Annotation of doc/install/linux/centos-rhes-fedora-sl/apache2.4/httpd.conf, revision 1.1
1.1 ! raeburn 1: #
! 2: # This is the main Apache HTTP server configuration file. It contains the
! 3: # configuration directives that give the server its instructions.
! 4: # See <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/> for detailed information.
! 5: # In particular, see
! 6: # <URL:http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/directives.html>
! 7: # for a discussion of each configuration directive.
! 8: #
! 9: # Do NOT simply read the instructions in here without understanding
! 10: # what they do. They're here only as hints or reminders. If you are unsure
! 11: # consult the online docs. You have been warned.
! 12: #
! 13: # Configuration and logfile names: If the filenames you specify for many
! 14: # of the server's control files begin with "/" (or "drive:/" for Win32), the
! 15: # server will use that explicit path. If the filenames do *not* begin
! 16: # with "/", the value of ServerRoot is prepended -- so 'log/access_log'
! 17: # with ServerRoot set to '/www' will be interpreted by the
! 18: # server as '/www/log/access_log', where as '/log/access_log' will be
! 19: # interpreted as '/log/access_log'.
! 20:
! 21: #
! 22: # ServerRoot: The top of the directory tree under which the server's
! 23: # configuration, error, and log files are kept.
! 24: #
! 25: # Do not add a slash at the end of the directory path. If you point
! 26: # ServerRoot at a non-local disk, be sure to specify a local disk on the
! 27: # Mutex directive, if file-based mutexes are used. If you wish to share the
! 28: # same ServerRoot for multiple httpd daemons, you will need to change at
! 29: # least PidFile.
! 30: #
! 31: ServerRoot "/etc/httpd"
! 32:
! 33: #
! 34: # Listen: Allows you to bind Apache to specific IP addresses and/or
! 35: # ports, instead of the default. See also the <VirtualHost>
! 36: # directive.
! 37: #
! 38: # Change this to Listen on specific IP addresses as shown below to
! 39: # prevent Apache from glomming onto all bound IP addresses.
! 40: #
! 41: #Listen 12.34.56.78:80
! 42: Listen 80
! 43:
! 44: #
! 45: # Dynamic Shared Object (DSO) Support
! 46: #
! 47: # To be able to use the functionality of a module which was built as a DSO you
! 48: # have to place corresponding `LoadModule' lines at this location so the
! 49: # directives contained in it are actually available _before_ they are used.
! 50: # Statically compiled modules (those listed by `httpd -l') do not need
! 51: # to be loaded here.
! 52: #
! 53: # Example:
! 54: # LoadModule foo_module modules/mod_foo.so
! 55: #
! 56: Include conf.modules.d/*.conf
! 57:
! 58: #
! 59: # If you wish httpd to run as a different user or group, you must run
! 60: # httpd as root initially and it will switch.
! 61: #
! 62: # User/Group: The name (or #number) of the user/group to run httpd as.
! 63: # It is usually good practice to create a dedicated user and group for
! 64: # running httpd, as with most system services.
! 65: #
! 66: User www
! 67: Group www
! 68:
! 69: # 'Main' server configuration
! 70: #
! 71: # The directives in this section set up the values used by the 'main'
! 72: # server, which responds to any requests that aren't handled by a
! 73: # <VirtualHost> definition. These values also provide defaults for
! 74: # any <VirtualHost> containers you may define later in the file.
! 75: #
! 76: # All of these directives may appear inside <VirtualHost> containers,
! 77: # in which case these default settings will be overridden for the
! 78: # virtual host being defined.
! 79: #
! 80:
! 81: #
! 82: # ServerAdmin: Your address, where problems with the server should be
! 83: # e-mailed. This address appears on some server-generated pages, such
! 84: # as error documents. e.g. admin@your-domain.com
! 85: #
! 86: ServerAdmin root@localhost
! 87:
! 88: #
! 89: # ServerName gives the name and port that the server uses to identify itself.
! 90: # This can often be determined automatically, but we recommend you specify
! 91: # it explicitly to prevent problems during startup.
! 92: #
! 93: # If your host doesn't have a registered DNS name, enter its IP address here.
! 94: #
! 95: #ServerName www.example.com:80
! 96:
! 97: #
! 98: # Deny access to the entirety of your server's filesystem. You must
! 99: # explicitly permit access to web content directories in other
! 100: # <Directory> blocks below.
! 101: #
! 102: <Directory />
! 103: AllowOverride none
! 104: Require all granted
! 105: </Directory>
! 106:
! 107: #
! 108: # Note that from this point forward you must specifically allow
! 109: # particular features to be enabled - so if something's not working as
! 110: # you might expect, make sure that you have specifically enabled it
! 111: # below.
! 112: #
! 113:
! 114: #
! 115: # DocumentRoot: The directory out of which you will serve your
! 116: # documents. By default, all requests are taken from this directory, but
! 117: # symbolic links and aliases may be used to point to other locations.
! 118: #
! 119: DocumentRoot "/home/httpd/html"
! 120:
! 121: #
! 122: # Relax access to content within /var/www.
! 123: #
! 124: #<Directory "/var/www">
! 125: # AllowOverride None
! 126: # # Allow open access:
! 127: # Require all granted
! 128: #</Directory>
! 129:
! 130: # Further relax access to the default document root:
! 131: <Directory "/home/httpd/html">
! 132: #
! 133: # Possible values for the Options directive are "None", "All",
! 134: # or any combination of:
! 135: # Indexes Includes FollowSymLinks SymLinksifOwnerMatch ExecCGI MultiViews
! 136: #
! 137: # Note that "MultiViews" must be named *explicitly* --- "Options All"
! 138: # doesn't give it to you.
! 139: #
! 140: # The Options directive is both complicated and important. Please see
! 141: # http://httpd.apache.org/docs/2.4/mod/core.html#options
! 142: # for more information.
! 143: #
! 144: Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
! 145:
! 146: #
! 147: # AllowOverride controls what directives may be placed in .htaccess files.
! 148: # It can be "All", "None", or any combination of the keywords:
! 149: # Options FileInfo AuthConfig Limit
! 150: #
! 151: AllowOverride None
! 152:
! 153: #
! 154: # Controls who can get stuff from this server.
! 155: #
! 156: Require all granted
! 157: </Directory>
! 158:
! 159: #
! 160: # DirectoryIndex: sets the file that Apache will serve if a directory
! 161: # is requested.
! 162: #
! 163: <IfModule dir_module>
! 164: DirectoryIndex index.html
! 165: </IfModule>
! 166:
! 167: #
! 168: # The following lines prevent .htaccess and .htpasswd files from being
! 169: # viewed by Web clients.
! 170: #
! 171: <Files ".ht*">
! 172: Require all denied
! 173: </Files>
! 174:
! 175: #
! 176: # ErrorLog: The location of the error log file.
! 177: # If you do not specify an ErrorLog directive within a <VirtualHost>
! 178: # container, error messages relating to that virtual host will be
! 179: # logged here. If you *do* define an error logfile for a <VirtualHost>
! 180: # container, that host's errors will be logged there and not here.
! 181: #
! 182: ErrorLog "logs/error_log"
! 183:
! 184: #
! 185: # LogLevel: Control the number of messages logged to the error_log.
! 186: # Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
! 187: # alert, emerg.
! 188: #
! 189: LogLevel warn
! 190:
! 191: <IfModule log_config_module>
! 192: #
! 193: # The following directives define some format nicknames for use with
! 194: # a CustomLog directive (see below).
! 195: #
! 196: LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\"" combined
! 197: LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b" common
! 198:
! 199: <IfModule logio_module>
! 200: # You need to enable mod_logio.c to use %I and %O
! 201: LogFormat "%h %l %u %t \"%r\" %>s %b \"%{Referer}i\" \"%{User-Agent}i\" %I %O" combinedio
! 202: </IfModule>
! 203:
! 204: #
! 205: # The location and format of the access logfile (Common Logfile Format).
! 206: # If you do not define any access logfiles within a <VirtualHost>
! 207: # container, they will be logged here. Contrariwise, if you *do*
! 208: # define per-<VirtualHost> access logfiles, transactions will be
! 209: # logged therein and *not* in this file.
! 210: #
! 211: #CustomLog "logs/access_log" common
! 212:
! 213: #
! 214: # If you prefer a logfile with access, agent, and referer information
! 215: # (Combined Logfile Format) you can use the following directive.
! 216: #
! 217: CustomLog "logs/access_log" combined
! 218: </IfModule>
! 219:
! 220: <IfModule alias_module>
! 221: #
! 222: # Redirect: Allows you to tell clients about documents that used to
! 223: # exist in your server's namespace, but do not anymore. The client
! 224: # will make a new request for the document at its new location.
! 225: # Example:
! 226: # Redirect permanent /foo http://www.example.com/bar
! 227:
! 228: #
! 229: # Alias: Maps web paths into filesystem paths and is used to
! 230: # access content that does not live under the DocumentRoot.
! 231: # Example:
! 232: # Alias /webpath /full/filesystem/path
! 233: #
! 234: # If you include a trailing / on /webpath then the server will
! 235: # require it to be present in the URL. You will also likely
! 236: # need to provide a <Directory> section to allow access to
! 237: # the filesystem path.
! 238:
! 239: #
! 240: # ScriptAlias: This controls which directories contain server scripts.
! 241: # ScriptAliases are essentially the same as Aliases, except that
! 242: # documents in the target directory are treated as applications and
! 243: # run by the server when requested rather than as documents sent to the
! 244: # client. The same rules about trailing "/" apply to ScriptAlias
! 245: # directives as to Alias.
! 246: #
! 247: # ScriptAlias /cgi-bin/ "/home/httpd/cgi-bin/"
! 248:
! 249: </IfModule>
! 250:
! 251: #
! 252: # "/var/www/cgi-bin" should be changed to whatever your ScriptAliased
! 253: # CGI directory exists, if you have that configured.
! 254: #
! 255: #<Directory "/var/www/cgi-bin">
! 256: # AllowOverride None
! 257: # Options None
! 258: # Require all granted
! 259: #</Directory>
! 260:
! 261: <IfModule mime_module>
! 262: #
! 263: # TypesConfig points to the file containing the list of mappings from
! 264: # filename extension to MIME-type.
! 265: #
! 266: TypesConfig /etc/httpd/conf/mime.types
! 267:
! 268: #
! 269: # AddType allows you to add to or override the MIME configuration
! 270: # file specified in TypesConfig for specific file types.
! 271: #
! 272: #AddType application/x-gzip .tgz
! 273: #
! 274: # AddEncoding allows you to have certain browsers uncompress
! 275: # information on the fly. Note: Not all browsers support this.
! 276: #
! 277: #AddEncoding x-compress .Z
! 278: #AddEncoding x-gzip .gz .tgz
! 279: #
! 280: # If the AddEncoding directives above are commented-out, then you
! 281: # probably should define those extensions to indicate media types:
! 282: #
! 283: AddType application/x-compress .Z
! 284: AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz
! 285:
! 286: #
! 287: # AddHandler allows you to map certain file extensions to "handlers":
! 288: # actions unrelated to filetype. These can be either built into the server
! 289: # or added with the Action directive (see below)
! 290: #
! 291: # To use CGI scripts outside of ScriptAliased directories:
! 292: # (You will also need to add "ExecCGI" to the "Options" directive.)
! 293: #
! 294: #AddHandler cgi-script .cgi
! 295:
! 296: # For type maps (negotiated resources):
! 297: #AddHandler type-map var
! 298:
! 299: #
! 300: # Filters allow you to process content before it is sent to the client.
! 301: #
! 302: # To parse .shtml files for server-side includes (SSI):
! 303: # (You will also need to add "Includes" to the "Options" directive.)
! 304: #
! 305: AddType text/html .shtml
! 306: AddOutputFilter INCLUDES .shtml
! 307: </IfModule>
! 308:
! 309: #
! 310: # Specify a default charset for all content served; this enables
! 311: # interpretation of all content as UTF-8 by default. To use the
! 312: # default browser choice (ISO-8859-1), or to allow the META tags
! 313: # in HTML content to override this choice, comment out this
! 314: # directive:
! 315: #
! 316: AddDefaultCharset UTF-8
! 317:
! 318: #
! 319: # The mod_mime_magic module allows the server to use various hints from the
! 320: # contents of the file itself to determine its type. The MIMEMagicFile
! 321: # directive tells the module where the hint definitions are located.
! 322: #
! 323: MIMEMagicFile conf/magic
! 324:
! 325: #
! 326: # Customizable error responses come in three flavors:
! 327: # 1) plain text 2) local redirects 3) external redirects
! 328: #
! 329: # Some examples:
! 330: #ErrorDocument 500 "The server made a boo boo."
! 331: #ErrorDocument 404 /missing.html
! 332: #ErrorDocument 404 "/cgi-bin/missing_handler.pl"
! 333: #ErrorDocument 402 http://www.example.com/subscription_info.html
! 334: #
! 335:
! 336: #
! 337: # EnableMMAP and EnableSendfile: On systems that support it,
! 338: # memory-mapping or the sendfile syscall may be used to deliver
! 339: # files. This usually improves server performance, but must
! 340: # be turned off when serving from networked-mounted
! 341: # filesystems or if support for these functions is otherwise
! 342: # broken on your system.
! 343: # Defaults if commented: EnableMMAP On, EnableSendfile Off
! 344: #
! 345: #EnableMMAP off
! 346: EnableSendfile on
! 347:
! 348: # Supplemental configuration
! 349: #
! 350: # Load config files in the "/etc/httpd/conf.d" directory, if any.
! 351: IncludeOptional conf.d/*.conf
! 352:
! 353: Include conf/loncapa_apache.conf
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