--- doc/install/redhat7.3/new_install_rh73.html 2002/06/03 13:27:37 1.4 +++ doc/install/redhat7.3/new_install_rh73.html 2003/01/06 18:11:39 1.12 @@ -1,6 +1,20 @@ -Setting up a Red Hat7.3 LON-CAPA Server - + + + + +Setting up a Red Hat7.3 LON-CAPA Server + + +

Setting up a Red Hat 7.3 LON-CAPA Server

+

Integrated installation

+

+These instructions combine the installation of RedHat 7.3 and LON-CAPA +into one straightforward process. +More information is available at +http://install.lon-capa.org/. +

Before you begin

@@ -13,6 +27,7 @@ some routine Unix commands. Some famili

Installation Overview

The installation process takes the following steps: +

  1. Obtain Red Hat 7.3
  2. Gather information for installing Red Hat
  3. @@ -25,19 +40,17 @@ The installation process takes the follo
  4. Start/Restart services
  5. Log in to LON-CAPA
-

Obtain the Red Hat 7.3 installation CDs

-If you like, you may contact the LON-CAPA development staff and we can -mail the CDs to you. Another option is to download the cd images and -burn them yourself, or install from a mirror site using ftp or http. +These are freely available on the internet.

Determine Network settings for your site

You will need to have the following information for your site. You must have a static IP address (do not use DHCP). +

-

Install Red Hat 7.3

When you install RedHat you will need to ensure the following (the list below is in the order the issues appear in the installation of Red Hat 7.3): +

-
Installation Type +
Installation Type
You should definitely do a "Server" install. We do not recommend - Trying to install LON-CAPA with a different installation type. -
Partitioning your Drive + Trying to install LON-CAPA with a different installation type. +
Partitioning your Drive
You may want to use the automatic partitioning feature of Red Hat, however you should review the results and be prepared to modify them. LON-CAPA resource files are stored in the /home directory, so the lion's share of the drive should be allocated here. If you have 8 GB of space for Red Hat, /home should receive 4 to 6 gigs. Be sure to include adequate swap space. A minimum is 512 Megs, but you should - typically have 1 or 2x as much swap space as you do physical RAM. -
Network Configuration + typically have 1 or 2x as much swap space as you do physical RAM. +
Network Configuration
LON-CAPA will not work with a machine set up to use a dynamic IP address. When configuring your network card, be sure to unselect - the DHCP option and enter in your network information. -
Firewall Configuration -
The installation script will remove and disable your firewall. -
Package Group Selection + the DHCP option and enter in your network information. +
Firewall Configuration
+
The installation script will remove and disable your firewall.
+
Package Group Selection
At a minimum, install the following packages: - Other packages can be installed as you like. -
X Windows Configuration + Other packages can be installed as you like. +
X Windows Configuration
If you chose to install the X-windows packages you will need to configure them. If you are unsure of the support for your video - card you may wish to skip the configuration. + card you may wish to skip the configuration.
+

Other notes: +

-

Determine LON-CAPA settings

LON-CAPA requires a number of identifying parameters be set in order for it to function at all. Below is a list with descriptions. +

-
Host Type (library or access) +
Host Type (library or access)
The server must be designated a 'library' or an 'access' server. In general you should have a library server for your instructors to create their course content on and run their courses. Students should connect to access servers. If you are doing the first install of LON-CAPA at your site, or if you are playing with it for your own edification, you - should make your machine a 'library' server. -
LON-CAPA domain + should make your machine a 'library' server. +
LON-CAPA domain
Each site or school which installs LON-CAPA needs its own domain. Here at MSU we use 'msu'. You should choose something short but - meaningful. Restriction: One word, no hyphens, underscores, or special characters! -
LON-CAPA host id + meaningful. + Restriction: One word, no hyphens, underscores, or special characters + +
LON-CAPA host id
Each LON-CAPA server requires a unique internal name. We use names - such as "msul1" for the first library server. Restriction: -One word, no hyphens, underscores, or special characters! -
Host administrator email + such as "msul1" for the first library server. + Restriction: One word, no hyphens, underscores, or special characters + +
Host administrator email
The amount of email sent to this address is relatively minimal. Messages - are sent every time the system starts up, or if the system is in serious -trouble. On a laptop, make this root@localhost. -
Root password for SQL database + are sent every time the system starts up, or if the system is in + serious trouble. On a laptop, make this root@localhost. + +
Root password for SQL database
In order to keep people from corrupting the MYSQL database, a root - password is needed. You'll need to remember this. + password is needed. You'll need to remember this.
-

Install LON-CAPA

Log in as root with the password you provided during the Red Hat installation process. +

+Stop the http daemon while we're installing LON-CAPA. +

+/etc/init.d/httpd stop
+
+

+Retrieve the LON-CAPA installation package

 wget http://install.loncapa.org/versions/rh73install/loncapa-rh73install.tar
 tar xf loncapa-rh73install.tar
@@ -136,46 +161,74 @@ cd install
 

Configure LON-CAPA

Execute the following commands +

-cd /root/loncapa/
+cd /root/loncapa-N.N     (N.N should correspond to a version number like '0.6')
 ./UPDATE
 
+

You will need to enter the LON-CAPA configuration information you requested -above. Additionally, you will need to enter the following information -(options 5 and 6 in the menu, recommended settings): -

-
Cache Expiration Time -
86400 -
Server Load -
2.0 -
-You can deviate from the above settings if you know what you are doing. +above. +

+ +

Update your system

+

+It is very important that you update your LON-CAPA system to use the +latest RedHat packages. LON-CAPA uses CHECKRPMS to notify users their system +needs updating. +

+/usr/local/loncapa/bin/CHECKRPMS
+
+CHECKRPMS will give you the option of downloading the updates you need. +Say yes. Then issue the following commands: +
+cd /tmp/loncapa_rpm_updates'
+rpm -Uvh *
+
+

+You will need to reboot your system to begin running the new Linux Kernel +put out by RedHat. You can wait until the end of the LON-CAPA installation +process to reboot. +

+Congratulate yourself - your system is up to date. Please do your best to +keep it that way! When LON-CAPA is installed it sets itself up to run +CHECKRPMS script every night and email you the results. +Please do not ignore these emails. +You will need to update the RPMs yourself when it notifies you. +Keeping your system up-to-date goes a long way towards ensuring the +integrity of your student records.

Picking a hosts.tab file

+

The "hosts.tab" file controls which LON-CAPA servers your server attempts to access and which servers it will respond to. If this is your first install of LON-CAPA on your network, we suggest choosing a 'standalone' "hosts.tab". On a laptop, you must choose 'standalone'. Please contact the support staff at www.loncapa.org for information about adding more hosts to your "hosts.tab" file. +

Note: for non-standalone configurations, you do need to add yourself to the /home/httpd/lonTabs/hosts.tab to initially test your configuration. Eventually, you will be added to the general cluster tables by LON-CAPA staff, so this is temporary. A hosts.tab entry has the format +

 lonHostID:domain:hosttype:dns-name:ipaddress
 
+

for example +

 103l5:library:s17.lite.msu.edu:35.8.63.27
 
+

Please edit this file with a UNIX editor, not a PC or Mac one, so that the linebreaks are correct. -

+

Creating a Domain Coordinator

You will need at least one user at your site who has the role of @@ -185,37 +238,49 @@ invoked below requires that you enter th show in plaintext as you type it. Feel free to use the "passwd username" command to change it later. Replace USERNAME and DOMAIN with an appropriate user name and your domain. +

-cd /root/loncapa/loncom/build
+cd /root/loncapa-N.N/loncom/build
 perl make_domain_coordinator.pl USERNAME DOMAIN
 (WILL PROMPT FOR PASSWORD HERE)
 mkdir ~USERNAME/public_html
 chown USERNAME:www ~USERNAME/public_html
 chmod 0775 ~USERNAME/public_html
+chmod a+x ~USERNAME
 
-

Start/Restart Services

-The services take about 10 minutes to start. +The LON-CAPA network services take about a minute to start. +

 /etc/init.d/loncontrol start
 /etc/init.d/httpd restart
 
-

Make Sure that Services Autostart on Boot

On Redhat 7.3 it is not guaranteed that Apache and MySQL automatically -restart on boot, even when installing with "server" configuration. -After logging in as root, check under "Programs" - "System" - -"Service Configuration" that "Start on Boot" is checked for httpd and mysqld, -save and restart.. +restart on boot. You should run /usr/sbin/ntsysv and set the following +daemons to be started at boot: +

+
+httpd
+mysqld
+
+

+It is not necessary to reboot after doing this as they should already be +running by this point in the installation.

+
+/etc/init.d/httpd restart
+/etc/init.d/mysqld restart
+
+

Log in to your LON-CAPA Machine

Point a web browser at your new machine and log in as the domain coordinator. Congratulations!

- - + +