version 1.7, 2003/08/18 09:56:01
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version 1.19, 2003/11/03 10:18:13
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# it is a command line tool. The following command line syntax (usage) |
# it is a command line tool. The following command line syntax (usage) |
# is supported: |
# is supported: |
# |
# |
# lonManage -push <tablename> newfile host |
# lonManage -push <tablename> newfile [host] |
# Push <tablename> to the lonTabs directory. Note that |
# Push <tablename> to the lonTabs directory. Note that |
# <tablename> must be one of: |
# <tablename> must be one of: |
# hosts (hosts.tab) |
# host (hosts.tab) |
# domain (domain.tab) |
# domain (domain.tab) |
# |
# |
# lonManage -reinit lonc host |
# lonManage -reinit lonc [host] |
# Sends a HUP signal to the remote systems's lond. |
# Sends a HUP signal to the remote systems's lond. |
# |
# |
# lonmanage -reinit lond host |
# lonmanage -reinit lond [host] |
# Requests the remote system's lond perform the same action as if |
# Requests the remote system's lond perform the same action as if |
# it had received a HUP signal. |
# it had received a HUP signal. |
# |
# |
# In the above syntax, the host above is the hosts.tab name of a host, |
# In the above syntax, the host above is the hosts.tab name of a host, |
# not the IP address of the host. |
# not the IP address of the host |
# |
# |
# $Log$ |
# If [host] is not supplied, every host in the client's hosts.tab |
# Revision 1.7 2003/08/18 09:56:01 foxr |
# table is iterated through and procesed.. |
# 1. Require to be run as root. |
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# 2. Catch case where no operation switch is supplied and put out usage. |
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# 3. skeleton/comments for PushFile function. |
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# |
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# Revision 1.6 2003/08/12 11:02:59 foxr |
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# Implement command switch dispatching. |
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# |
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# Revision 1.5 2003/08/12 10:55:42 foxr |
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# Complete command line parsing (tested) |
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# |
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# Revision 1.4 2003/08/12 10:40:44 foxr |
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# Get switch parsing right. |
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# |
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# Revision 1.3 2003/08/12 10:22:35 foxr |
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# Put in parameter parsing infrastructure |
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# |
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# Revision 1.2 2003/08/12 09:58:49 foxr |
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# Add usage and skeleton documentation. |
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# |
# |
# |
# |
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# Modules required: |
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use lib "."; |
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use strict; # Because it's good practice. |
use strict; # Because it's good practice. |
use English; # Cause I like meaningful names. |
use English; # Cause I like meaningful names. |
use Getopt::Long; |
use Getopt::Long; |
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use IO::Socket::UNIX; # To communicate with lonc. |
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use LondConnection; |
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# File scoped variables: |
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my %perlvar; # Perl variable defs from apache config. |
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my %hostshash; # Host table as a host indexed hash. |
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my $MyHost=""; # Host name to use as me. |
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my $ForeignHostTab=""; # Name of foreign hosts table. |
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# |
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# prints out utility's command usage info. |
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# |
sub Usage { |
sub Usage { |
print "Usage:"; |
print "Usage:"; |
print <<USAGE; |
print <<USAGE; |
lonManage --push=<tablename> newfile host |
lonManage [--myname=host --hosts=table] --push=<tablename> newfile [host] |
Push <tablename> to the lonTabs directory. Note that |
Push <tablename> to the lonTabs directory. Note that |
<tablename> must be one of: |
<tablename> must be one of: |
hosts (hosts.tab) |
host (hosts.tab) |
domain (domain.tab) |
domain (domain.tab) |
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lonManage --reinit=lonc host |
lonManage [--myname=host --hosts=table] --reinit=lonc [host] |
Sends a HUP signal to the remote systems's lond. |
Causes lonc in the remote system to reread hosts.tab and |
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adjust the set of clients that are being maintained to match |
lonManage --reinit=lond host |
the new file. |
Requests the remote system's lond perform the same action as if |
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it had received a HUP signal. |
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lonManage [--myname=host --hosts=table] --reinit=lond [host] |
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Causes lond in the remote system to reread the hosts.tab file |
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and adjust the set of servers to match changes in that file. |
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In the above syntax, the host above is the hosts.tab name of a host, |
In the above syntax, the host above is the hosts.tab name of a host, |
not the IP address of the host. |
not the IP address of the host. |
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If [host] is omitted, all hosts in the hosts.tab file are iterated |
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over. |
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For all of the above syntaxes if --myname=host and --hosts=table are |
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supplied (both must be present), the utility runs in standalone mode |
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presenting itself to the world as 'host' and using the hosts.tab file |
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specified in the --hosts switch. |
USAGE |
USAGE |
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} |
} |
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# |
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# Lifted from lonnet.pm - and we need to figure out a way to get it back in. |
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# Performas a transaction with lond via the lonc proxy server. |
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# Parameter: |
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# cmd - The text of the request. |
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# host - The host to which the request ultimately goes. |
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# Returns: |
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# The text of the reply from the lond or con_lost if not able to contact |
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# lond/lonc etc. |
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# |
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sub subreply { |
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my ($cmd,$server)=@_; |
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my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server"; |
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my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer =>"$peerfile", |
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Type => SOCK_STREAM, |
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Timeout => 10) |
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or return "con_lost"; |
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print $client "$cmd\n"; |
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my $answer=<$client>; |
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if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; } |
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chomp($answer); |
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return $answer; |
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} |
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# >>> BUGBUG <<< |
# |
# |
# Use Getopt::Long to parse the parameters of the program. |
# Use Getopt::Long to parse the parameters of the program. |
# |
# |
Line 121 USAGE
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Line 157 USAGE
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# returns an empty list if the parse fails. |
# returns an empty list if the parse fails. |
# |
# |
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sub ParseArgs { |
sub ParseArgs { |
my $pushing = ''; |
my $pushing = ''; |
my $reinitting = ''; |
my $reinitting = ''; |
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if(!GetOptions('push=s' => \$pushing, |
if(!GetOptions('push=s' => \$pushing, |
'reinit=s' => \$reinitting)) { |
'reinit=s' => \$reinitting, |
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'myname=s' => \$MyHost, |
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'hosts=s' => \$ForeignHostTab)) { |
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return (); |
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} |
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# The --myname and --hosts switch must have values and |
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# most both appear if either appears: |
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if(($MyHost ne "") && ($ForeignHostTab eq "")) { |
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return (); |
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} |
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if(($ForeignHostTab ne "") && ($MyHost eq "")) { |
return (); |
return (); |
} |
} |
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Line 139 sub ParseArgs {
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Line 187 sub ParseArgs {
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if($pushing ne '') { |
if($pushing ne '') { |
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# --push takes in addition a table, and a host: |
# --push takes in addition a table, and an optional host: |
# |
# |
if($paramcount != 2) { |
if(($paramcount != 2) && ($paramcount != 1)) { |
return (); # Invalid parameter count. |
return (); # Invalid parameter count. |
} |
} |
if($command ne '') { |
if($command ne '') { |
Line 155 sub ParseArgs {
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Line 203 sub ParseArgs {
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if ($reinitting ne '') { |
if ($reinitting ne '') { |
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# --reinit takes in addition just a host name |
# --reinit takes in addition just an optional host name |
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if($paramcount != 1) { |
if($paramcount > 1) { |
return (); |
return (); |
} |
} |
if($command ne '') { |
if($command ne '') { |
Line 179 sub ParseArgs {
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Line 227 sub ParseArgs {
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return @result; |
return @result; |
} |
} |
# |
# |
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# Read the loncapa configuration stuff. If ForeignHostTab is empty, |
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# assume we are part of a loncapa cluster and read the hosts.tab |
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# file from the config directory. Otherwise, ForeignHossTab |
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# is the name of an alternate configuration file to read in |
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# standalone mode. |
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# |
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sub ReadConfig { |
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if($ForeignHostTab eq "") { |
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my $perlvarref = LondConnection::read_conf('loncapa.conf'); |
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%perlvar = %{$perlvarref}; |
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my $hoststab = LondConnection::read_hosts( |
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"$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab"); |
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%hostshash = %{$hoststab}; |
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} else { |
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my $hoststab = LondConnection::read_hosts($ForeignHostTab); |
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%hostshash = %{$hoststab}; |
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$perlvar{londPort} = 5663; |
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$perlvar{lonSockDir} = "/home/httpd/sockets"; |
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} |
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} |
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# |
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# Determine if the target host is valid. |
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# This is done by reading the current hosts.tab file. |
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# For the host to be valid, it must be inthe file. |
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# |
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# Parameters: |
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# host - Name of host to check on. |
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# Returns: |
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# true if host is valid. |
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# false if host is invalid. |
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# |
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sub ValidHost { |
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my $host = shift; |
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return defined $hostshash{$host}; |
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} |
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# |
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# Performs a transaction with lonc. |
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# By the time this is called, the transaction has already been |
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# validated by the caller. |
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# |
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# Parameters: |
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# |
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# host - hosts.tab name of the host whose lonc we'll be talking to. |
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# command - The base command we'll be asking lond to execute. |
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# body - [optional] If supplied, this is a command body that is a ref. |
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# to an array of lines that will be appended to the |
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# command. |
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# |
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# NOTE: |
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# The command will be done as an encrypted operation. |
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# |
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sub Transact { |
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my $host = shift; |
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my $command = shift; |
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my $haveBody= 0; |
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my $body; |
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my $i; |
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if(scalar @ARG) { |
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$body = shift; |
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$haveBody = 1; |
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} |
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# Construct the command to send to the server: |
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my $request = "encrypt\:"; # All requests are encrypted. |
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$request .= $command; |
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if($haveBody) { |
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$request .= "\:"; |
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my $bodylines = scalar @$body; |
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for($i = 0; $i < $bodylines; $i++) { |
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$request .= $$body[$i]; |
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} |
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} else { |
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$request .= "\n"; |
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} |
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# Body is now built... transact with lond.. |
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my $answer = subreply($request, $host); |
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print "$answer\n"; |
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} |
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# |
# Called to push a file to the remote system. |
# Called to push a file to the remote system. |
# The only legal files to push are hosts.tab and domain.tab. |
# The only legal files to push are hosts.tab and domain.tab. |
# Security is somewhat improved by |
# Security is somewhat improved by |
Line 194 sub ParseArgs {
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Line 333 sub ParseArgs {
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# tablefile - name of the file containing the table to push. |
# tablefile - name of the file containing the table to push. |
# host - name of the host to push this file to. |
# host - name of the host to push this file to. |
# |
# |
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# >>>BUGBUG<<< This belongs in lonnet.pm. |
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# |
sub PushFile { |
sub PushFile { |
my $tablename = shift; |
my $tablename = shift; |
my $tablefile = shift; |
my $tablefile = shift; |
my $host = shift; |
my $host = shift; |
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} |
# Open the table file: |
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if(!open(TABLEFILE, "<$tablefile")) { |
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die "ENOENT - No such file or directory $tablefile"; |
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} |
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# Require that the host be valid: |
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if(!ValidHost($host)) { |
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die "EHOSTINVAL - Invalid host $host"; # Ok so I invented this 'errno'. |
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} |
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# Read in the file. If the table name is valid, push it. |
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my @table = <TABLEFILE>; # These files are pretty small. |
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close TABLEFILE; |
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if( ($tablename eq "host") || |
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($tablename eq "domain")) { |
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print("Pushing $tablename to $host\n"); |
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Transact($host, "pushfile:$tablename",\@table); |
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} else { |
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die "EINVAL - Invalid parameter. tablename: $tablename must be host or domain"; |
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} |
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} |
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# |
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# This function is called to reinitialize a server in a remote host. |
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# The servers that can be reinitialized are: |
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# - lonc - The lonc client process. |
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# - lond - The lond daemon. |
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# NOTE: |
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# Reinitialization in this case means re-scanning the hosts table, |
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# starting new lond/lonc's as approprate and stopping existing lonc/lond's. |
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# |
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# Parameters: |
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# process - The name of the process to reinit (lonc or lond). |
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# host - The host in which this reinit will happen. |
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# |
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# >>>BUGBUG<<<< This belongs in lonnet.pm |
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# |
sub ReinitProcess { |
sub ReinitProcess { |
print "Reinitializing a process\n"; |
my $process = shift; |
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my $host = shift; |
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# Ensure the host is valid: |
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if(!ValidHost($host)) { |
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die "EHOSTINVAL - Invalid host $host"; |
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} |
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# Ensure target process selector is valid: |
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if(($process eq "lonc") || |
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($process eq "lond")) { |
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print("Reinitializing $process in $host\n"); |
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Transact($host, "reinit:$process"); |
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} else { |
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die "EINVAL -Invalid parameter. Process $process must be lonc or lond"; |
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} |
} |
} |
#--------------------------- Entry point: -------------------------- |
#--------------------------- Entry point: -------------------------- |
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# Parse the parameters |
# Parse the parameters |
# If command parsing failed, then print usage: |
# If command parsing failed, then print usage: |
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Line 223 if ($EUID != 0) {
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Line 419 if ($EUID != 0) {
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die "ENOPRIV - No privilege for requested operation" |
die "ENOPRIV - No privilege for requested operation" |
} |
} |
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# |
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# Read the configuration file. |
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# |
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ReadConfig; # Read the configuration info (incl.hosts). |
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# Based on the operation requested invoke the appropriate function: |
# Based on the operation requested invoke the appropriate function: |
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Line 232 if($operation eq "push") { # push table
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Line 433 if($operation eq "push") { # push table
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my $tablename = shift @params; |
my $tablename = shift @params; |
my $tablefile = shift @params; |
my $tablefile = shift @params; |
my $host = shift @params; |
my $host = shift @params; |
PushFile($tablename, $tablefile, $host); |
if($host) { |
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PushFile($tablename, $tablefile, $host); |
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} else { # Push to whole cluster. |
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foreach my $host (keys %hostshash) { |
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PushFile($tablename, $tablefile, $host); |
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} |
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} |
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} elsif($operation eq "reinit") { # reinit processname host. |
} elsif($operation eq "reinit") { # reinit processname host. |
my $process = shift @params; |
my $process = shift @params; |
my $host = shift @params; |
my $host = shift @params; |
ReinitProcess($process, $host); |
if ($host) { |
} |
ReinitProcess($process, $host); |
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} else { # Reinit whole cluster. |
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foreach my $host (keys %hostshash) { |
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ReinitProcess($process,$host); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
else { |
else { |
Usage; |
Usage; |
} |
} |
Line 275 Usage:
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Line 488 Usage:
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=item strict |
=item strict |
=item Getopt::Long |
=item Getopt::Long |
=item English |
=item English |
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=item IO::Socket::UNIX |
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=head1 KEY Subroutines. |
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=head1 CATEGORIES |
=head1 CATEGORIES |
Command line utility |
Command line utility |