Annotation of loncom/lonc, revision 1.34
1.1 albertel 1: #!/usr/bin/perl
2:
3: # The LearningOnline Network
4: # lonc - LON TCP-Client Domain-Socket-Server
5: # provides persistent TCP connections to the other servers in the network
6: # through multiplexed domain sockets
7: #
1.34 ! foxr 8: # $Id: lonc,v 1.33 2002/03/20 03:42:45 foxr Exp $
1.22 www 9: #
10: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
11: #
12: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
13: #
14: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
15: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
16: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
17: # (at your option) any later version.
18: #
19: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
20: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
22: # GNU General Public License for more details.
23: #
24: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
26: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
27: #
28: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
29: #
30: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
31: #
1.1 albertel 32: # PID in subdir logs/lonc.pid
33: # kill kills
34: # HUP restarts
35: # USR1 tries to open connections again
36:
1.2 www 37: # 6/4/99,6/5,6/7,6/8,6/9,6/10,6/11,6/12,7/14,7/19,
1.5 www 38: # 10/8,10/9,10/15,11/18,12/22,
1.10 www 39: # 2/8,7/25 Gerd Kortemeyer
40: # 12/05 Scott Harrison
41: # 12/05 Gerd Kortemeyer
1.23 harris41 42: # YEAR=2001
1.14 www 43: # 01/10/01 Scott Harrison
1.21 www 44: # 03/14/01,03/15,06/12,11/26,11/27,11/28 Gerd Kortemeyer
1.23 harris41 45: # 12/20 Scott Harrison
1.26 www 46: # YEAR=2002
1.29 www 47: # 2/19/02,02/22/02,02/25/02 Gerd Kortemeyer
1.33 foxr 48: # 3/07/02 Ron Fox
1.1 albertel 49: # based on nonforker from Perl Cookbook
50: # - server who multiplexes without forking
51:
52: use POSIX;
53: use IO::Socket;
54: use IO::Select;
55: use IO::File;
56: use Socket;
57: use Fcntl;
58: use Tie::RefHash;
59: use Crypt::IDEA;
1.32 foxr 60: #use Net::Ping;
1.26 www 61: use LWP::UserAgent();
1.1 albertel 62:
1.30 www 63: $status='';
64: $lastlog='';
65: $conserver='SHELL';
1.32 foxr 66: $DEBUG = 0; # Set to 1 for annoyingly complete logs.
1.26 www 67:
1.8 harris41 68: # -------------------------------- Set signal handlers to record abnormal exits
69:
1.29 www 70: &status("Init exception handlers");
1.26 www 71: $SIG{QUIT}=\&catchexception;
1.8 harris41 72: $SIG{__DIE__}=\&catchexception;
73:
1.1 albertel 74: # ------------------------------------ Read httpd access.conf and get variables
1.29 www 75: &status("Read access.conf");
1.11 harris41 76: open (CONFIG,"/etc/httpd/conf/access.conf") || die "Can't read access.conf";
1.1 albertel 77:
78: while ($configline=<CONFIG>) {
79: if ($configline =~ /PerlSetVar/) {
80: my ($dummy,$varname,$varvalue)=split(/\s+/,$configline);
1.4 www 81: chomp($varvalue);
1.1 albertel 82: $perlvar{$varname}=$varvalue;
83: }
84: }
85: close(CONFIG);
1.7 www 86:
1.13 harris41 87: # ----------------------------- Make sure this process is running from user=www
1.29 www 88: &status("Check user ID");
1.13 harris41 89: my $wwwid=getpwnam('www');
90: if ($wwwid!=$<) {
91: $emailto="$perlvar{'lonAdmEMail'},$perlvar{'lonSysEMail'}";
92: $subj="LON: $perlvar{'lonHostID'} User ID mismatch";
1.14 www 93: system("echo 'User ID mismatch. lonc must be run as user www.' |\
1.13 harris41 94: mailto $emailto -s '$subj' > /dev/null");
95: exit 1;
96: }
97:
1.7 www 98: # --------------------------------------------- Check if other instance running
99:
100: my $pidfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
101:
102: if (-e $pidfile) {
103: my $lfh=IO::File->new("$pidfile");
104: my $pide=<$lfh>;
105: chomp($pide);
1.11 harris41 106: if (kill 0 => $pide) { die "already running"; }
1.7 www 107: }
1.1 albertel 108:
109: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
110:
1.11 harris41 111: open (CONFIG,"$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab") || die "Can't read host file";
1.1 albertel 112:
113: while ($configline=<CONFIG>) {
114: my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$ip)=split(/:/,$configline);
115: chomp($ip);
1.28 www 116: if ($ip) {
117: $hostip{$id}=$ip;
118: $hostname{$id}=$name;
119: }
1.1 albertel 120: }
1.27 www 121:
1.1 albertel 122: close(CONFIG);
123:
124: # -------------------------------------------------------- Routines for forking
125:
126: %children = (); # keys are current child process IDs,
127: # values are hosts
128: %childpid = (); # the other way around
129:
130: %childatt = (); # number of attempts to start server
131: # for ID
132:
1.30 www 133: $childmaxattempts=5;
1.3 www 134:
1.1 albertel 135: # ---------------------------------------------------- Fork once and dissociate
1.29 www 136: &status("Fork and dissociate");
1.1 albertel 137: $fpid=fork;
138: exit if $fpid;
1.11 harris41 139: die "Couldn't fork: $!" unless defined ($fpid);
1.1 albertel 140:
1.11 harris41 141: POSIX::setsid() or die "Can't start new session: $!";
1.1 albertel 142:
1.30 www 143: $conserver='PARENT';
144:
1.1 albertel 145: # ------------------------------------------------------- Write our PID on disk
1.29 www 146: &status("Write PID");
1.1 albertel 147: $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
148: open (PIDSAVE,">$execdir/logs/lonc.pid");
149: print PIDSAVE "$$\n";
150: close(PIDSAVE);
1.5 www 151: &logthis("<font color=red>CRITICAL: ---------- Starting ----------</font>");
1.1 albertel 152:
153: # ----------------------------- Ignore signals generated during initial startup
154: $SIG{HUP}=$SIG{USR1}='IGNORE';
155: # ------------------------------------------------------- Now we are on our own
156:
157: # Fork off our children, one for every server
158:
1.18 www 159: &status("Forking ...");
160:
1.1 albertel 161: foreach $thisserver (keys %hostip) {
1.32 foxr 162: #if (&online($hostname{$thisserver})) {
1.26 www 163: make_new_child($thisserver);
1.32 foxr 164: #}
1.1 albertel 165: }
166:
167: &logthis("Done starting initial servers");
168: # ----------------------------------------------------- Install signal handlers
169:
1.32 foxr 170:
1.1 albertel 171: $SIG{INT} = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
172: $SIG{HUP} = \&HUPSMAN;
173: $SIG{USR1} = \&USRMAN;
174:
175: # And maintain the population.
176: while (1) {
1.32 foxr 177: my $deadpid = wait; # Wait for the next child to die.
1.1 albertel 178: # See who died and start new one
1.18 www 179: &status("Woke up");
1.30 www 180: my $skipping='';
1.32 foxr 181:
182: if(exists($children{$deadpid})) {
183:
184: $thisserver = $children{$deadpid}; # Look name of dead guy's peer.
185:
186: delete($children{$deadpid}); # Get rid of dead hash entry.
187:
188: if($childatt{$thisserver} < $childmaxattempts) {
189: $childatt{$thisserver}++;
190: &logthis(
191: "<font color=yellow>INFO: Trying to reconnect for $thisserver "
192: ."($childatt{$thisserver} of $childmaxattempts attempts)</font>");
193: make_new_child($thisserver);
194:
195: }
196: else {
197: $skipping .= $thisserver.' ';
198: }
199: if($skipping) {
200: &logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: Skipped $skipping</font>");
201:
202: }
1.30 www 203: }
1.32 foxr 204:
1.1 albertel 205: }
206:
207:
1.32 foxr 208:
1.1 albertel 209: sub make_new_child {
210:
1.30 www 211: $newserver=shift;
1.1 albertel 212: my $pid;
213: my $sigset;
1.30 www 214: &logthis("Attempting to start child for server $newserver");
1.1 albertel 215: # block signal for fork
216: $sigset = POSIX::SigSet->new(SIGINT);
217: sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, $sigset)
1.11 harris41 218: or die "Can't block SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
1.1 albertel 219:
1.11 harris41 220: die "fork: $!" unless defined ($pid = fork);
1.1 albertel 221:
222: if ($pid) {
223: # Parent records the child's birth and returns.
224: sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
1.11 harris41 225: or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
1.30 www 226: $children{$pid} = $newserver;
1.32 foxr 227: $childpid{$newserver} = $pid;
1.1 albertel 228: return;
229: } else {
1.30 www 230: $conserver=$newserver;
1.1 albertel 231: # Child can *not* return from this subroutine.
232: $SIG{INT} = 'DEFAULT'; # make SIGINT kill us as it did before
1.18 www 233: $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
234:
1.1 albertel 235: # unblock signals
236: sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset)
1.11 harris41 237: or die "Can't unblock SIGINT for fork: $!\n";
1.1 albertel 238:
239: # ----------------------------- This is the modified main program of non-forker
240:
241: $port = "$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$conserver";
242:
243: unlink($port);
1.18 www 244:
1.29 www 245: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Open other end
1.1 albertel 246:
1.29 www 247: &openremote($conserver);
1.32 foxr 248: &logthis("<font color=green> Connection to $conserver open </font>");
1.3 www 249: # ----------------------------------------- We're online, send delayed messages
1.18 www 250: &status("Checking for delayed messages");
1.32 foxr 251:
1.4 www 252: my @allbuffered;
1.3 www 253: my $path="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/delayed";
1.4 www 254: opendir(DIRHANDLE,$path);
255: @allbuffered=grep /\.$conserver$/, readdir DIRHANDLE;
256: closedir(DIRHANDLE);
1.3 www 257: my $dfname;
1.23 harris41 258: foreach (@allbuffered) {
1.30 www 259: &status("Sending delayed: $_");
1.4 www 260: $dfname="$path/$_";
1.32 foxr 261: if($DEBUG) { &logthis('Sending '.$dfname); }
1.3 www 262: my $wcmd;
263: {
264: my $dfh=IO::File->new($dfname);
1.4 www 265: $cmd=<$dfh>;
1.3 www 266: }
267: chomp($cmd);
268: my $bcmd=$cmd;
269: if ($cmd =~ /^encrypt\:/) {
270: my $rcmd=$cmd;
271: $rcmd =~ s/^encrypt\://;
272: chomp($rcmd);
273: my $cmdlength=length($rcmd);
274: $rcmd.=" ";
275: my $encrequest='';
276: for (my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {
277: $encrequest.=
278: unpack("H16",$cipher->encrypt(substr($rcmd,$encidx,8)));
279: }
280: $cmd="enc:$cmdlength:$encrequest\n";
281: }
1.33 foxr 282: $answer = londtransaction($remotesock, $cmd, 60);
1.3 www 283: chomp($answer);
1.20 www 284:
285: if (($answer ne '') && ($@!~/timeout/)) {
1.3 www 286: unlink("$dfname");
1.30 www 287: &logthis("Delayed $cmd: >$answer<");
1.3 www 288: &logperm("S:$conserver:$bcmd");
289: }
1.23 harris41 290: }
1.32 foxr 291: if($DEBUG) { &logthis("<font color=green> Delayed transactions sent"); }
1.1 albertel 292:
293: # ------------------------------------------------------- Listen to UNIX socket
1.30 www 294: &status("Opening socket");
1.1 albertel 295: unless (
296: $server = IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Local => $port,
297: Type => SOCK_STREAM,
298: Listen => 10 )
1.5 www 299: ) {
300: my $st=120+int(rand(240));
301: &logthis(
302: "<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
1.33 foxr 303: "Can't make server socket ($st secs): .. exiting</font>");
1.5 www 304: sleep($st);
1.1 albertel 305: exit;
306: };
1.32 foxr 307:
1.1 albertel 308: # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
309:
1.5 www 310: &logthis("<font color=green>$conserver online</font>");
311:
312: # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1.1 albertel 313: # begin with empty buffers
314: %inbuffer = ();
315: %outbuffer = ();
316: %ready = ();
317:
318: tie %ready, 'Tie::RefHash';
319:
320: nonblock($server);
321: $select = IO::Select->new($server);
322:
323: # Main loop: check reads/accepts, check writes, check ready to process
324: while (1) {
325: my $client;
326: my $rv;
327: my $data;
328:
329: # check for new information on the connections we have
330:
331: # anything to read or accept?
332:
1.34 ! foxr 333: foreach $client ($select->can_read(00.10)) {
1.1 albertel 334: if ($client == $server) {
335: # accept a new connection
1.18 www 336: &status("Accept new connection: $conserver");
1.1 albertel 337: $client = $server->accept();
338: $select->add($client);
339: nonblock($client);
340: } else {
341: # read data
342: $data = '';
343: $rv = $client->recv($data, POSIX::BUFSIZ, 0);
344:
345: unless (defined($rv) && length $data) {
346: # This would be the end of file, so close the client
347: delete $inbuffer{$client};
348: delete $outbuffer{$client};
349: delete $ready{$client};
350:
1.30 www 351: &status("Idle");
1.1 albertel 352: $select->remove($client);
353: close $client;
354: next;
355: }
356:
357: $inbuffer{$client} .= $data;
358:
1.32 foxr 359:
1.1 albertel 360: # test whether the data in the buffer or the data we
361: # just read means there is a complete request waiting
362: # to be fulfilled. If there is, set $ready{$client}
363: # to the requests waiting to be fulfilled.
364: while ($inbuffer{$client} =~ s/(.*\n)//) {
365: push( @{$ready{$client}}, $1 );
366: }
367: }
368: }
1.32 foxr 369:
1.1 albertel 370: # Any complete requests to process?
371: foreach $client (keys %ready) {
1.25 albertel 372: handle($client);
1.1 albertel 373: }
1.32 foxr 374:
1.1 albertel 375: # Buffers to flush?
376: foreach $client ($select->can_write(1)) {
377: # Skip this client if we have nothing to say
378: next unless exists $outbuffer{$client};
1.25 albertel 379:
1.1 albertel 380: $rv = $client->send($outbuffer{$client}, 0);
1.29 www 381:
1.30 www 382: unless ($outbuffer{$client} eq "con_lost\n") {
1.1 albertel 383: unless (defined $rv) {
384: # Whine, but move on.
1.15 www 385: &logthis("I was told I could write, but I can't.\n");
1.1 albertel 386: next;
387: }
1.15 www 388: $errno=$!;
1.1 albertel 389: if (($rv == length $outbuffer{$client}) ||
1.15 www 390: ($errno == POSIX::EWOULDBLOCK) || ($errno == 0)) {
1.1 albertel 391: substr($outbuffer{$client}, 0, $rv) = '';
392: delete $outbuffer{$client} unless length $outbuffer{$client};
393: } else {
394: # Couldn't write all the data, and it wasn't because
395: # it would have blocked. Shutdown and move on.
1.15 www 396:
397: &logthis("Dropping data with ".$errno.": ".
398: length($outbuffer{$client}).", $rv");
399:
1.1 albertel 400: delete $inbuffer{$client};
401: delete $outbuffer{$client};
402: delete $ready{$client};
403:
404: $select->remove($client);
405: close($client);
406: next;
407: }
1.29 www 408: } else {
409: # -------------------------------------------------------- Wow, connection lost
410: &logthis(
1.30 www 411: "<font color=red>CRITICAL: Closing connection</font>");
412: &status("Connection lost");
1.29 www 413: $remotesock->shutdown(2);
414: &logthis("Attempting to open new connection");
415: &openremote($conserver);
416: }
1.1 albertel 417: }
1.29 www 418:
1.1 albertel 419: }
420: }
1.25 albertel 421:
1.1 albertel 422: # ------------------------------------------------------- End of make_new_child
423:
424: # handle($socket) deals with all pending requests for $client
425: sub handle {
426: # requests are in $ready{$client}
427: # send output to $outbuffer{$client}
428: my $client = shift;
429: my $request;
430: foreach $request (@{$ready{$client}}) {
431: # ============================================================= Process request
432: # $request is the text of the request
433: # put text of reply into $outbuffer{$client}
1.29 www 434: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Is this the end?
1.33 foxr 435: chomp($request);
1.32 foxr 436: if($DEBUG) {
437: &logthis("<font color=green> Request $request processing starts</font>");
438: }
1.29 www 439: if ($request eq "close_connection_exit\n") {
1.30 www 440: &status("Request close connection");
1.29 www 441: &logthis(
1.32 foxr 442: "<font color=red>CRITICAL: Request Close Connection ... exiting</font>");
1.29 www 443: $remotesock->shutdown(2);
444: $server->close();
445: exit;
446: }
1.1 albertel 447: # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
448: if ($request =~ /^encrypt\:/) {
449: my $cmd=$request;
450: $cmd =~ s/^encrypt\://;
451: chomp($cmd);
452: my $cmdlength=length($cmd);
453: $cmd.=" ";
454: my $encrequest='';
455: for (my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {
456: $encrequest.=
457: unpack("H16",$cipher->encrypt(substr($cmd,$encidx,8)));
458: }
1.33 foxr 459: $request="enc:$cmdlength:$encrequest";
1.1 albertel 460: }
1.19 www 461: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Main exchange
1.33 foxr 462: $answer = londtransaction($remotesock, $request, 300);
463:
464: if($DEBUG) {
465: &logthis("<font color=green> Request data exchange complete");
466: }
467: if ($@=~/timeout/) {
468: $answer='';
469: &logthis(
470: "<font color=red>CRITICAL: Timeout: $request</font>");
471: }
1.19 www 472:
473:
1.1 albertel 474: if ($answer) {
475: if ($answer =~ /^enc/) {
476: my ($cmd,$cmdlength,$encinput)=split(/:/,$answer);
477: chomp($encinput);
478: $answer='';
479: for (my $encidx=0;$encidx<length($encinput);$encidx+=16) {
480: $answer.=$cipher->decrypt(
481: pack("H16",substr($encinput,$encidx,16))
482: );
483: }
484: $answer=substr($answer,0,$cmdlength);
485: $answer.="\n";
486: }
1.33 foxr 487: if($DEBUG) {
488: &logthis("sending $answer to client\n");
489: }
1.1 albertel 490: $outbuffer{$client} .= $answer;
491: } else {
492: $outbuffer{$client} .= "con_lost\n";
493: }
494:
1.30 www 495: &status("Completed: $request");
1.32 foxr 496: if($DEBUG) {
497: &logthis("<font color=green> Request processing complete</font>");
498: }
1.1 albertel 499: # ===================================================== Done processing request
500: }
501: delete $ready{$client};
502: # -------------------------------------------------------------- End non-forker
1.32 foxr 503: if($DEBUG) {
504: &logthis("<font color=green> requests for child handled</font>");
505: }
1.1 albertel 506: }
507: # ---------------------------------------------------------- End make_new_child
1.25 albertel 508: }
1.1 albertel 509:
510: # nonblock($socket) puts socket into nonblocking mode
511: sub nonblock {
512: my $socket = shift;
513: my $flags;
514:
515:
516: $flags = fcntl($socket, F_GETFL, 0)
1.11 harris41 517: or die "Can't get flags for socket: $!\n";
1.1 albertel 518: fcntl($socket, F_SETFL, $flags | O_NONBLOCK)
1.11 harris41 519: or die "Can't make socket nonblocking: $!\n";
1.29 www 520: }
521:
522:
523: sub openremote {
524: # ---------------------------------------------------- Client to network server
525:
526: my $conserver=shift;
527:
1.30 www 528: &status("Opening TCP");
1.32 foxr 529: my $st=120+int(rand(240)); # Sleep before opening:
1.29 www 530:
531: unless (
532: $remotesock = IO::Socket::INET->new(PeerAddr => $hostip{$conserver},
533: PeerPort => $perlvar{'londPort'},
534: Proto => "tcp",
535: Type => SOCK_STREAM)
536: ) {
1.32 foxr 537:
1.29 www 538: &logthis(
1.33 foxr 539: "<font color=blue>WARNING: Couldn't connect to $conserver ($st secs): </font>");
1.29 www 540: sleep($st);
541: exit;
542: };
543: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Init dialog
544:
1.32 foxr 545: &logthis("<font color=green>INFO Connected to $conserver, initing </font>");
1.29 www 546: &status("Init dialogue: $conserver");
547:
1.33 foxr 548: $answer = londtransaction($remotesock, "init", 60);
549: chomp($answer);
550: $answer = londtransaction($remotesock, $answer, 60);
551: chomp($answer);
1.29 www 552:
553: if ($@=~/timeout/) {
1.32 foxr 554: &logthis("Timed out during init.. exiting");
1.29 www 555: exit;
556: }
557:
558: if ($answer ne 'ok') {
1.30 www 559: &logthis("Init reply: >$answer<");
1.29 www 560: my $st=120+int(rand(240));
561: &logthis(
1.30 www 562: "<font color=blue>WARNING: Init failed ($st secs)</font>");
1.29 www 563: sleep($st);
564: exit;
565: }
566:
567: sleep 5;
1.30 www 568: &status("Ponging");
1.29 www 569: print $remotesock "pong\n";
570: $answer=<$remotesock>;
571: chomp($answer);
1.30 www 572: if ($answer!~/^$conserver/) {
573: &logthis("Pong reply: >$answer<");
1.29 www 574: }
575: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Initialize cipher
576:
1.30 www 577: &status("Initialize cipher");
1.29 www 578: print $remotesock "ekey\n";
579: my $buildkey=<$remotesock>;
580: my $key=$conserver.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
581: $key=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
582: $key=~tr/G-P/0-9/;
583: $key=~tr/Q-Z/0-9/;
584: $key=$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey.$key.$buildkey;
585: $key=substr($key,0,32);
586: my $cipherkey=pack("H32",$key);
587: if ($cipher=new IDEA $cipherkey) {
1.30 www 588: &logthis("Secure connection initialized");
1.29 www 589: } else {
590: my $st=120+int(rand(240));
591: &logthis(
592: "<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
1.30 www 593: "Could not establish secure connection ($st secs)!</font>");
1.29 www 594: sleep($st);
595: exit;
596: }
1.32 foxr 597: &logthis("<font color=green> Remote open success </font>");
1.8 harris41 598: }
1.30 www 599:
600:
601:
602: # grabs exception and records it to log before exiting
603: sub catchexception {
604: my ($signal)=@_;
605: $SIG{QUIT}='DEFAULT';
606: $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
607: chomp($signal);
608: &logthis("<font color=red>CRITICAL: "
609: ."ABNORMAL EXIT. Child $$ for server [$wasserver] died through "
1.33 foxr 610: ."\"$signal\" with parameter </font>");
611: die("Signal abend");
1.30 www 612: }
613:
614: # -------------------------------------- Routines to see if other box available
615:
1.32 foxr 616: #sub online {
617: # my $host=shift;
618: # &status("Pinging ".$host);
619: # my $p=Net::Ping->new("tcp",20);
620: # my $online=$p->ping("$host");
621: # $p->close();
622: # undef ($p);
623: # return $online;
624: #}
1.30 www 625:
626: sub connected {
627: my ($local,$remote)=@_;
628: &status("Checking connection $local to $remote");
629: $local=~s/\W//g;
630: $remote=~s/\W//g;
631:
632: unless ($hostname{$local}) { return 'local_unknown'; }
633: unless ($hostname{$remote}) { return 'remote_unknown'; }
634:
1.32 foxr 635: #unless (&online($hostname{$local})) { return 'local_offline'; }
1.30 www 636:
637: my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
638:
639: my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',
640: "http://".$hostname{$local}.'/cgi-bin/ping.pl?'.$remote);
641:
642: my $response=$ua->request($request);
643:
644: unless ($response->is_success) { return 'local_error'; }
645:
646: my $reply=$response->content;
647: $reply=(split("\n",$reply))[0];
648: $reply=~s/\W//g;
649: if ($reply ne $remote) { return $reply; }
650: return 'ok';
651: }
652:
653:
654:
655: sub hangup {
656: foreach (keys %children) {
657: $wasserver=$children{$_};
658: &status("Closing $wasserver");
659: &logthis('Closing '.$wasserver.': '.&subreply('exit',$wasserver));
660: &status("Kill PID $_ for $wasserver");
661: kill ('INT',$_);
662: }
663: }
664:
665: sub HUNTSMAN { # signal handler for SIGINT
666: local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE'; # we're going to kill our children
667: &hangup();
668: my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
669: unlink("$execdir/logs/lonc.pid");
670: &logthis("<font color=red>CRITICAL: Shutting down</font>");
671: exit; # clean up with dignity
672: }
673:
674: sub HUPSMAN { # signal handler for SIGHUP
675: local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE'; # we're going to kill our children
676: &hangup();
677: &logthis("<font color=red>CRITICAL: Restarting</font>");
678: unlink("$execdir/logs/lonc.pid");
679: my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
680: exec("$execdir/lonc"); # here we go again
681: }
682:
683: sub checkchildren {
684: &initnewstatus();
685: &logstatus();
686: &logthis('Going to check on the children');
687: foreach (sort keys %children) {
688: sleep 1;
689: unless (kill 'USR1' => $_) {
690: &logthis ('<font color=red>CRITICAL: Child '.$_.' is dead</font>');
691: &logstatus($$.' is dead');
692: }
693: }
694: }
695:
696: sub USRMAN {
697: &logthis("USR1: Trying to establish connections again");
698: %childatt=();
699: &checkchildren();
700: }
701:
702: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
703: sub subreply {
704: my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
705: my $answer='';
706: if ($server ne $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
707: my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server";
708: my $sclient=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer =>"$peerfile",
709: Type => SOCK_STREAM,
710: Timeout => 10)
711: or return "con_lost";
712:
713:
1.33 foxr 714: $answer = londtransaction($sclient, $cmd, 10);
715:
1.30 www 716: if ((!$answer) || ($@=~/timeout/)) { $answer="con_lost"; }
717: $SIG{ALRM}='DEFAULT';
718: $SIG{__DIE__}=\&catchexception;
719: } else { $answer='self_reply'; }
720: return $answer;
721: }
722:
723: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
724:
725: sub logthis {
726: my $message=shift;
727: my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
728: my $fh=IO::File->new(">>$execdir/logs/lonc.log");
729: my $now=time;
730: my $local=localtime($now);
731: $lastlog=$local.': '.$message;
732: print $fh "$local ($$) [$conserver] [$status]: $message\n";
733: }
734:
1.33 foxr 735: #-------------------------------------- londtransaction:
736: #
737: # Performs a transaction with lond with timeout support.
738: # result = londtransaction(socket,request,timeout)
739: #
740: sub londtransaction {
741: my ($socket, $request, $tmo) = @_;
742:
743: if($DEBUG) {
744: &logthis("londtransaction request: $request");
745: }
746:
747: # Set the signal handlers: ALRM for timeout and disble the others.
748:
749: $SIG{ALRM} = sub { die "timeout" };
750: $SIG{__DIE__} = 'DEFAULT';
751:
752: # Disable all but alarm so that only that can interupt the
753: # send /receive.
754: #
755: my $sigset = POSIX::SigSet->new(QUIT, USR1, HUP, INT, TERM);
756: my $priorsigs = POSIX::SigSet->new;
757: unless (defined sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, $sigset, $priorsigs)) {
758: &logthis("<font color=red> CRITICAL -- londtransaction ".
759: "failed to block signals </font>");
760: die "could not block signals in londtransaction";
761: }
762: $answer = '';
763: #
764: # Send request to lond.
765: #
766: eval {
767: alarm($tmo);
768: print $socket "$request\n";
769: alarm(0);
770: };
771: # If request didn't timeout, try for the response.
772: #
773:
774: if ($@!~/timeout/) {
775: eval {
776: alarm($tmo);
777: $answer = <$socket>;
778: if($DEBUG) {
779: &logthis("Received $answer in londtransaction");
780: }
781: alarm(0);
782: };
783: } else {
784: if($DEBUG) {
785: &logthis("Timeout on send in londtransaction");
786: }
787: }
788: if( ($@ =~ /timeout/) && ($DEBUG)) {
789: &logthis("Timeout on receive in londtransaction");
790: }
791: #
792: # Restore the initial sigmask set.
793: #
794: unless (defined sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $priorsigs)) {
795: &logthis("<font color=red> CRITICAL -- londtransaction ".
796: "failed to re-enable signal processing. </font>");
797: die "londtransaction failed to re-enable signals";
798: }
799: #
800: # go back to the prior handler set.
801: #
802: $SIG{ALRM} = 'DEFAULT';
803: $SIG{__DIE__} = \&cathcexception;
804:
805: # chomp $answer;
806: if ($DEBUG) {
807: &logthis("Returning $answer in londtransaction");
808: }
809: return $answer;
810:
811: }
1.30 www 812:
813: sub logperm {
814: my $message=shift;
815: my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
816: my $now=time;
817: my $local=localtime($now);
818: my $fh=IO::File->new(">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.perm.log");
819: print $fh "$now:$message:$local\n";
820: }
821: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Log status
822:
823: sub logstatus {
824: my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
825: my $fh=IO::File->new(">>$docdir/lon-status/loncstatus.txt");
826: print $fh $$."\t".$conserver."\t".$status."\t".$lastlog."\n";
827: }
828:
829: sub initnewstatus {
830: my $docdir=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
831: my $fh=IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/loncstatus.txt");
832: my $now=time;
833: my $local=localtime($now);
834: print $fh "LONC status $local - parent $$\n\n";
835: }
836:
837: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Status setting
838:
839: sub status {
840: my $what=shift;
841: my $now=time;
842: my $local=localtime($now);
843: $status=$local.': '.$what;
844: }
845:
846:
1.1 albertel 847:
1.23 harris41 848: # ----------------------------------- POD (plain old documentation, CPAN style)
849:
850: =head1 NAME
851:
852: lonc - LON TCP-MySQL-Server Daemon for handling database requests.
853:
854: =head1 SYNOPSIS
855:
1.31 harris41 856: Usage: B<lonc>
857:
1.23 harris41 858: Should only be run as user=www. This is a command-line script which
1.31 harris41 859: is invoked by B<loncron>. There is no expectation that a typical user
860: will manually start B<lonc> from the command-line. (In other words,
861: DO NOT START B<lonc> YOURSELF.)
1.23 harris41 862:
863: =head1 DESCRIPTION
864:
865: Provides persistent TCP connections to the other servers in the network
866: through multiplexed domain sockets
867:
1.31 harris41 868: B<lonc> forks off children processes that correspond to the other servers
869: in the network. Management of these processes can be done at the
870: parent process level or the child process level.
871:
1.33 foxr 872: After forking off the children, B<lonc> the B<parent>
873: executes a main loop which simply waits for processes to exit.
874: As a process exits, a new process managing a link to the same
875: peer as the exiting process is created.
876:
1.31 harris41 877: B<logs/lonc.log> is the location of log messages.
878:
879: The process management is now explained in terms of linux shell commands,
880: subroutines internal to this code, and signal assignments:
881:
882: =over 4
883:
884: =item *
885:
886: PID is stored in B<logs/lonc.pid>
887:
888: This is the process id number of the parent B<lonc> process.
889:
890: =item *
891:
892: SIGTERM and SIGINT
893:
894: Parent signal assignment:
895: $SIG{INT} = $SIG{TERM} = \&HUNTSMAN;
896:
897: Child signal assignment:
898: $SIG{INT} = 'DEFAULT'; (and SIGTERM is DEFAULT also)
899: (The child dies and a SIGALRM is sent to parent, awaking parent from slumber
900: to restart a new child.)
901:
902: Command-line invocations:
903: B<kill> B<-s> SIGTERM I<PID>
904: B<kill> B<-s> SIGINT I<PID>
905:
906: Subroutine B<HUNTSMAN>:
907: This is only invoked for the B<lonc> parent I<PID>.
908: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
909: The B<lonc.pid> file is cleared.
910:
911: =item *
912:
913: SIGHUP
914:
915: Current bug:
916: This signal can only be processed the first time
917: on the parent process. Subsequent SIGHUP signals
918: have no effect.
919:
920: Parent signal assignment:
921: $SIG{HUP} = \&HUPSMAN;
922:
923: Child signal assignment:
924: none (nothing happens)
925:
926: Command-line invocations:
927: B<kill> B<-s> SIGHUP I<PID>
928:
929: Subroutine B<HUPSMAN>:
930: This is only invoked for the B<lonc> parent I<PID>,
931: This kills all the children, and then the parent.
932: The B<lonc.pid> file is cleared.
933:
934: =item *
935:
936: SIGUSR1
937:
938: Parent signal assignment:
939: $SIG{USR1} = \&USRMAN;
940:
941: Child signal assignment:
942: $SIG{USR1}= \&logstatus;
943:
944: Command-line invocations:
945: B<kill> B<-s> SIGUSR1 I<PID>
946:
947: Subroutine B<USRMAN>:
948: When invoked for the B<lonc> parent I<PID>,
949: SIGUSR1 is sent to all the children, and the status of
950: each connection is logged.
951:
1.23 harris41 952:
1.31 harris41 953: =back
1.23 harris41 954:
955: =head1 PREREQUISITES
956:
957: POSIX
958: IO::Socket
959: IO::Select
960: IO::File
961: Socket
962: Fcntl
963: Tie::RefHash
964: Crypt::IDEA
965:
966: =head1 COREQUISITES
967:
968: =head1 OSNAMES
969:
970: linux
971:
972: =head1 SCRIPT CATEGORIES
973:
974: Server/Process
975:
976: =cut
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