--- loncom/auth/lonauth.pm 2000/01/14 21:12:40 1.4 +++ loncom/auth/lonauth.pm 2006/10/06 14:29:44 1.82.2.1 @@ -1,152 +1,467 @@ # The LearningOnline Network # User Authentication Module -# 5/21/99,5/22,5/25,5/26,5/27,5/29,6/2,6/11,6/14,6/15 -# 16/11,12/16, -# 1/14 Gerd Kortemeyer +# +# $Id: lonauth.pm,v 1.82.2.1 2006/10/06 14:29:44 albertel Exp $ +# +# Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees +# +# This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA). +# +# LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software +# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA +# +# /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt +# +# http://www.lon-capa.org/ +# package Apache::lonauth; +use strict; +use LONCAPA; use Apache::Constants qw(:common); -use Apache::File; use CGI qw(:standard); use CGI::Cookie(); -use Apache::lonnet(); +use DynaLoader; # for Crypt::DES version +use Crypt::DES; +use Apache::loncommon(); +use Apache::lonnet; +use Apache::lonmenu(); +use Fcntl qw(:flock); +use Apache::lonlocal; + +my %FORM; # ------------------------------------------------------------ Successful login sub success { - my ($r, $username, $domain, $authhost) = @_; + my ($r, $username, $domain, $authhost, $lowerurl, $extra_env) = @_; my $lonids=$r->dir_config('lonIDsDir'); + my $public=($username eq 'public' && $domain eq 'public'); + # See if old ID present, if so, remove - my $cookie; - while ($cookie=<$lonids/$username\_*\_$domain\_$authhost.id>) { - unlink($cookie); - } + + my ($filename,$cookie,$userroles); + my $now=time; + + if ($public) { + my $max_public=100; + my $oldest; + my $oldest_time=0; + for(my $next=1;$next<=$max_public;$next++) { + if (-e $lonids."/publicuser_$next.id") { + my $mtime=(stat($lonids."/publicuser_$next.id"))[9]; + if ($mtime<$oldest_time || !$oldest_time) { + $oldest_time=$mtime; + $oldest=$next; + } + } else { + $cookie="publicuser_$next"; + last; + } + } + if (!$cookie) { $cookie="publicuser_$oldest"; } + } else { + opendir(DIR,$lonids); + while ($filename=readdir(DIR)) { + if ($filename=~/^$username\_\d+\_$domain\_$authhost\.id$/) { + unlink($lonids.'/'.$filename); + } + } + closedir(DIR); # Give them a new cookie - my $now=time; - $cookie="$username\_$now\_$domain\_$authhost"; - my $rolesdump=Apache::lonnet::reply("dump:$domain:$username:roles", - $authhost); - my $userroles=''; - if ($rolesdump ne '') { - map { - my ($area,$role)=split(/=/,$_); - my ($trole,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$role); - if ($tend!=0) { - if ($tend<$now) { - my $localtime=localtime($tend); - $trole="Role expired $localtime"; - } - } - if ($tstart!=0) { - if ($tstart>$now) { - my $localtime=localtime($tend); - $trole="Role becomes active $localtime"; - } - } - if ($area ne '') { - $userroles.="user.role.$area=$trole\n"; - } - } split(/&/,$rolesdump); - } - { - my $idf=Apache::File->new(">$lonids/$cookie.id"); - print $idf "user.name=$username\n"; - print $idf "user.domain=$domain\n"; - print $idf "user.home=$authhost\n"; - if ($userroles ne '') { print $idf "$userroles" }; + $cookie="$username\_$now\_$domain\_$authhost"; + +# Initialize roles + + $userroles=&Apache::lonnet::rolesinit($domain,$username,$authhost); + } +# ------------------------------------ Check browser type and MathML capability + + my ($httpbrowser,$clientbrowser,$clientversion,$clientmathml, + $clientunicode,$clientos) = &Apache::loncommon::decode_user_agent($r); + +# -------------------------------------- Any accessibility options to remember? + if (($FORM{'interface'}) && ($FORM{'remember'} eq 'true')) { + foreach ('imagesuppress','appletsuppress', + 'embedsuppress','fontenhance','blackwhite') { + if ($FORM{$_} eq 'true') { + &Apache::lonnet::put('environment',{$_ => 'on'}, + $domain,$username); + } else { + &Apache::lonnet::del('environment',[$_],$domain,$username); + } + } + } +# ------------------------------------------------------------- Get environment + + my %userenv=Apache::lonnet::dump('environment',$domain,$username); + my ($tmp) = keys(%userenv); + if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) { + # default remote control to off + if ($userenv{'remote'} ne 'on') { $userenv{'remote'} = 'off'; } + } else { + undef(%userenv); + } + if (($userenv{'interface'}) && (!$FORM{'interface'})) { + $FORM{'interface'}=$userenv{'interface'}; + } + $env{'environment.remote'}=$userenv{'remote'}; + if ($userenv{'texengine'} eq 'ttm') { $clientmathml=1; } + +# --------------- Do not trust query string to be put directly into environment + foreach ('imagesuppress','appletsuppress', + 'embedsuppress','fontenhance','blackwhite', + 'interface','localpath','localres') { + $FORM{$_}=~s/[\n\r\=]//gs; + } +# --------------------------------------------------------- Write first profile + + { + my %initial_env = + ("user.name" => $username, + "user.domain" => $domain, + "user.home" => $authhost, + "browser.type" => $clientbrowser, + "browser.version" => $clientversion, + "browser.mathml" => $clientmathml, + "browser.unicode" => $clientunicode, + "browser.os" => $clientos, + "server.domain" => $r->dir_config('lonDefDomain'), + "request.course.fn" => '', + "request.course.uri" => '', + "request.course.sec" => '', + "request.role" => 'cm', + "request.role.adv" => $env{'user.adv'}, + "request.host" => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'},); + + if ($FORM{'localpath'}) { + $initial_env{"browser.localpath"} = $FORM{'localpath'}; + $initial_env{"browser.localres"} = $FORM{'localres'}; + } + + if ($public) { + $initial_env{"environment.remote"} = "off"; + } + if ($FORM{'interface'}) { + $FORM{'interface'}=~s/\W//gs; + $initial_env{"browser.interface"} = $FORM{'interface'}; + $env{'browser.interface'}=$FORM{'interface'}; + foreach my $option ('imagesuppress','appletsuppress', + 'embedsuppress','fontenhance','blackwhite') { + if (($FORM{$option} eq 'true') || + ($userenv{$option} eq 'on')) { + $initial_env{"browser.$option"} = "on"; + } + } + } + + $env{'user.environment'} = "$lonids/$cookie.id"; + open(my $idf,">$lonids/$cookie.id"); + unless (flock($idf,LOCK_EX)) { + &Apache::lonnet::logthis("WARNING: ". + 'Could not obtain exclusive lock in lonauth: '.$!); + close($idf); + return 'error: '.$!; + } + + &add_to_env($idf,\%initial_env); + &add_to_env($idf,\%userenv,'environment.'); + &add_to_env($idf,$userroles); + &add_to_env($idf,$extra_env); + close($idf); + } + $env{'request.role'}='cm'; + $env{'request.role.adv'}=$env{'user.adv'}; + $env{'browser.type'}=$clientbrowser; +# -------------------------------------------------------------------- Log this + + &Apache::lonnet::log($domain,$username,$authhost, + "Login $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}"); + +# ------------------------------------------------- Check for critical messages + + my @what=&Apache::lonnet::dump('critical',$domain,$username); + if ($what[0]) { + if (($what[0] ne 'con_lost') && ($what[0]!~/^error\:/)) { + $lowerurl='/adm/email?critical=display'; } + } + +# ------------------------------------------------------------ Get cookie ready + + if ($public or $lowerurl eq 'noredirect') { return $cookie; } $cookie="lonID=$cookie; path=/"; - $r->send_cgi_header(< 1,}); + my $end_page =&Apache::loncommon::end_page(); + + my $continuelink; + if (($env{'browser.interface'} eq 'textual') || + ($env{'environment.remote'} eq 'off')) { + $continuelink="".&mt('Continue').""; + } +# ------------------------------------------------- Output for successful login -ENDHEADER + &Apache::loncommon::content_type($r,'text/html'); + $r->header_out('Set-cookie' => $cookie); + $r->send_http_header; + + my %lt=&Apache::lonlocal::texthash( + 'wel' => 'Welcome', + 'mes' => 'Welcome to the LearningOnline Network with CAPA. Please wait while your session is being set up', + 'pro' => 'Problems', + 'log' => 'loginproblems.html', + ); $r->print(< - -Successful Login to the LearningOnline Network with CAPA - - - - - - +$start_page +$setflags +$windowinfo +

$lt{'wel'}

+$lt{'mes'}.

+$lt{'pro'}?

+$remoteinfo +$maincall +$continuelink +$end_page ENDSUCCESS } +sub add_to_env { + my ($idf,$env_data,$prefix) = @_; + while (my ($key,$value) = each(%$env_data)) { + print $idf (&escape($prefix.$key).'='.&escape($value)."\n"); + $env{$prefix.$key} = $value; + } +} + # --------------------------------------------------------------- Failed login! sub failed { my ($r,$message) = @_; - $r->send_cgi_header(< 1,}); + my $end_page = &Apache::loncommon::end_page(); + + my %lt=('sorry' => &mt('Sorry ...'), + 'please' => + &mt('Please [_1]log in again[_2].', + "", + ''), + 'problemspage' => &mt('loginproblems.html'), + 'problems' => 'Problems', + ); + &Apache::loncommon::content_type($r,'text/html'); + $r->send_http_header; -ENDFHEADER $r->print(< - -Unsuccessful Login to the LearningOnline Network with CAPA - - - -

Sorry ...

-

$message to use the LearningOnline Network with CAPA

- - +$start_page +

$lt{'sorry'}

+

$message

+

$lt{'please'}

+

+$lt{'problems'}

+$end_page ENDFAILED } +# ------------------------------------------------------------------ Rerouting! + +sub reroute { + my ($r) = @_; + &Apache::loncommon::content_type($r,'text/html'); + $r->send_http_header; + my $msg='

Sorry ...

+ Please log in again.'; + &Apache::loncommon::simple_error_page($r,'Rerouting',$msg); +} + # ---------------------------------------------------------------- Main handler sub handler { my $r = shift; +# Are we re-routing? + if (-e '/home/httpd/html/lon-status/reroute.txt') { + &reroute($r); + return OK; + } + + &Apache::lonlocal::get_language_handle($r); + +# -------------------------------- Prevent users from attempting to login twice + my %cookies=CGI::Cookie->parse($r->header_in('Cookie')); + my $lonid=$cookies{'lonID'}; + my $cookie; + if ($lonid) { + my $handle=$lonid->value; + $handle=~s/\W//g; + my $lonidsdir=$r->dir_config('lonIDsDir'); + if ((-e "$lonidsdir/$handle.id") && ($handle ne '')) { +# Indeed, a valid token is found + &Apache::loncommon::content_type($r,'text/html'); + $r->send_http_header; + my $start_page = + &Apache::loncommon::start_page('Already logged in'); + my $end_page = + &Apache::loncommon::end_page(); + $r->print(<You are already logged in +

Please either continue the current session or +logout.

+

+Problems?

+$end_page +ENDFAILED + return OK; + } + } + +# ---------------------------------------------------- No valid token, continue + + my $buffer; - $r->read($buffer,$r->header_in('Content-length')); + if ($r->header_in('Content-length') > 0) { + $r->read($buffer,$r->header_in('Content-length'),0); + } my @pairs=split(/&/,$buffer); - my $pair; my $name; my $value; my %FORM; + my $pair; my $name; my $value; + undef %FORM; + %FORM=(); foreach $pair (@pairs) { ($name,$value) = split(/=/,$pair); + $value =~ tr/+/ /; + $value =~ s/%([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])/pack("C",hex($1))/eg; $FORM{$name}=$value; } - if ((!$FORM{'uname'}) || (!$FORM{'upass'}) || (!$FORM{'udom'})) { - failed($r,'Username, password and domain need to be specified'); + if ((!$FORM{'uname'}) || (!$FORM{'upass0'}) || (!$FORM{'udom'})) { + failed($r,'Username, password and domain need to be specified.'); return OK; } + +# split user logging in and "su"-user + + ($FORM{'uname'},$FORM{'suname'})=split(/\:/,$FORM{'uname'}); $FORM{'uname'} =~ s/\W//g; - $FORM{'upass'} =~ s/\W//g; + $FORM{'suname'} =~ s/\W//g; $FORM{'udom'} =~ s/\W//g; my $role = $r->dir_config('lonRole'); my $domain = $r->dir_config('lonDefDomain'); my $prodir = $r->dir_config('lonUsersDir'); +# ---------------------------------------- Get the information from login token + + my $tmpinfo=Apache::lonnet::reply('tmpget:'.$FORM{'logtoken'}, + $FORM{'serverid'}); + + if (($tmpinfo=~/^error/) || ($tmpinfo eq 'con_lost')) { + failed($r,'Information needed to verify your login information is missing, inaccessible or expired.'); + return OK; + } else { + my $reply = &Apache::lonnet::reply('tmpdel:'.$FORM{'logtoken'}, + $FORM{'serverid'}); + if ( $reply ne 'ok' ) { + &failed($r,'Session could not be opened.'); + &Apache::lonnet::logthis("ERROR got a reply of $reply when trying to contact ". $FORM{'serverid'}." to get login token"); + return OK; + } + } + my ($key,$firsturl)=split(/&/,$tmpinfo); + + my $keybin=pack("H16",$key); + + my $cipher; + if ($Crypt::DES::VERSION>=2.03) { + $cipher=new Crypt::DES $keybin; + } + else { + $cipher=new DES $keybin; + } + my $upass=''; + for (my $i=0;$i<=2;$i++) { + my $chunk= + $cipher->decrypt(unpack("a8",pack("H16",substr($FORM{'upass'.$i},0,16)))); + + $chunk.= + $cipher->decrypt(unpack("a8",pack("H16",substr($FORM{'upass'.$i},16,16)))); + + $chunk=substr($chunk,1,ord(substr($chunk,0,1))); + $upass.=$chunk; + } + # ---------------------------------------------------------------- Authenticate my $authhost=Apache::lonnet::authenticate($FORM{'uname'}, - $FORM{'upass'}, + $upass, $FORM{'udom'}); # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Failed? if ($authhost eq 'no_host') { - failed($r,'Username and/or password could not be authenticated'); + failed($r,'Username and/or password could not be authenticated.'); return OK; } - my %cookies=CGI::Cookie->parse($r->header_in('Cookie')); - my $lonurl=$cookies{'lonURL'}; - if (!$lonurl) { failed($r,'Cookies need to be activated'); return OK; } - my $lowerurl=$lonurl->value; - - success($r,$FORM{'uname'},$FORM{'udom'},$authhost); + if (($firsturl eq '') || + ($firsturl=~/^\/adm\/(logout|remote)/)) { + $firsturl='/adm/roles'; + } +# --------------------------------- Are we attempting to login as somebody else? + if ($FORM{'suname'}) { +# ------------ see if the original user has enough privileges to pull this stunt + if (&Apache::lonnet::privileged($FORM{'uname'},$FORM{'udom'})) { +# ---------------------------------------------------- see if the su-user exists + unless (&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($FORM{'suname'},$FORM{'udom'}) + eq 'no_host') { + &Apache::lonnet::logthis(&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($FORM{'suname'},$FORM{'udom'})); +# ------------------------------ see if the su-user is not too highly privileged + unless (&Apache::lonnet::privileged($FORM{'suname'},$FORM{'udom'})) { +# -------------------------------------------------------- actually switch users + &Apache::lonnet::logperm('User '.$FORM{'uname'}.' at '.$FORM{'udom'}. + ' logging in as '.$FORM{'suname'}); + $FORM{'uname'}=$FORM{'suname'}; + } else { + &Apache::lonnet::logthis('Attempted switch user to privileged user'); + } + } + } else { + &Apache::lonnet::logthis('Non-privileged user attempting switch user'); + } + } + if ($r->dir_config("lonBalancer") eq 'yes') { + &success($r,$FORM{'uname'},$FORM{'udom'},$authhost,'noredirect'); + $r->internal_redirect('/adm/switchserver'); + } else { + &success($r,$FORM{'uname'},$FORM{'udom'},$authhost,$firsturl); + } return OK; } 1; __END__ + +