File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / auth / lonroles.pm
Revision 1.225: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Fri May 22 17:57:03 2009 UTC (15 years, 1 month ago) by bisitz
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
XHTML:
- Properly exclude javascript code from being interpreted as HTML code
- Added alt attributes to <img> tags
- Lower case attributes (onclick)
- Added dummy action to <form>

- Added error style to lonroles error message

    1: # The LearningOnline Network with CAPA
    2: # User Roles Screen
    3: #
    4: # $Id: lonroles.pm,v 1.225 2009/05/22 17:57:03 bisitz Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   23: #
   24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   25: #
   26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   27: #
   28: ###
   29: 
   30: =pod
   31: 
   32: =head1 NAME
   33: 
   34: Apache::lonroles - User Roles Screen
   35: 
   36: =head1 SYNOPSIS
   37: 
   38: Invoked by /etc/httpd/conf/srm.conf:
   39: 
   40:  <Location /adm/roles>
   41:  PerlAccessHandler       Apache::lonacc
   42:  SetHandler perl-script
   43:  PerlHandler Apache::lonroles
   44:  ErrorDocument     403 /adm/login
   45:  ErrorDocument	  500 /adm/errorhandler
   46:  </Location>
   47: 
   48: =head1 OVERVIEW
   49: 
   50: =head2 Choosing Roles
   51: 
   52: C<lonroles> is a handler that allows a user to switch roles in
   53: mid-session. LON-CAPA attempts to work with "No Role Specified", the
   54: default role that a user has before selecting a role, as widely as
   55: possible, but certain handlers for example need specification which
   56: course they should act on, etc. Both in this scenario, and when the
   57: handler determines via C<lonnet>'s C<&allowed> function that a certain
   58: action is not allowed, C<lonroles> is used as error handler. This
   59: allows the user to select another role which may have permission to do
   60: what they were trying to do. C<lonroles> can also be accessed via the
   61: B<CRS> button in the Remote Control. 
   62: 
   63: =begin latex
   64: 
   65: \begin{figure}
   66: \begin{center}
   67: \includegraphics[width=0.45\paperwidth,keepaspectratio]{Sample_Roles_Screen}
   68:   \caption{\label{Sample_Roles_Screen}Sample Roles Screen} 
   69: \end{center}
   70: \end{figure}
   71: 
   72: =end latex
   73: 
   74: =head2 Role Initialization
   75: 
   76: The privileges for a user are established at login time and stored in the session environment. As a consequence, a new role does not become active till the next login. Handlers are able to query for privileges using C<lonnet>'s C<&allowed> function. When a user first logs in, their role is the "common" role, which means that they have the sum of all of their privileges. During a session it might become necessary to choose a particular role, which as a consequence also limits the user to only the privileges in that particular role.
   77: 
   78: =head1 INTRODUCTION
   79: 
   80: This module enables a user to select what role he wishes to
   81: operate under (instructor, student, teaching assistant, course
   82: coordinator, etc).  These roles are pre-established by the actions
   83: of upper-level users.
   84: 
   85: This is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA project
   86: described at http://www.lon-capa.org.
   87: 
   88: =head1 HANDLER SUBROUTINE
   89: 
   90: This routine is called by Apache and mod_perl.
   91: 
   92: =over 4
   93: 
   94: =item *
   95: 
   96: Roles Initialization (yes/no)
   97: 
   98: =item *
   99: 
  100: Get Error Message from Environment
  101: 
  102: =item *
  103: 
  104: Who is this?
  105: 
  106: =item *
  107: 
  108: Generate Page Output
  109: 
  110: =item *
  111: 
  112: Choice or no choice
  113: 
  114: =item *
  115: 
  116: Table
  117: 
  118: =item *
  119: 
  120: Privileges
  121: 
  122: =back
  123: 
  124: =cut
  125: 
  126: 
  127: package Apache::lonroles;
  128: 
  129: use strict;
  130: use Apache::lonnet;
  131: use Apache::lonuserstate();
  132: use Apache::Constants qw(:common);
  133: use Apache::File();
  134: use Apache::lonmenu;
  135: use Apache::loncommon;
  136: use Apache::lonhtmlcommon;
  137: use Apache::lonannounce;
  138: use Apache::lonlocal;
  139: use Apache::lonpageflip();
  140: use Apache::lonnavdisplay();
  141: use GDBM_File;
  142: use LONCAPA qw(:DEFAULT :match);
  143: use HTML::Entities;
  144:  
  145: 
  146: sub redirect_user {
  147:     my ($r,$title,$url,$msg,$launch_nav) = @_;
  148:     $msg = $title if (! defined($msg));
  149:     &Apache::loncommon::content_type($r,'text/html');
  150:     &Apache::loncommon::no_cache($r);
  151:     $r->send_http_header;
  152:     my $swinfo=&Apache::lonmenu::rawconfig();
  153:     my $navwindow;
  154:     if ($launch_nav eq 'on') {
  155: 	$navwindow.=&Apache::lonnavdisplay::launch_win('now',undef,undef,
  156: 						       ($url =~ m-^/adm/whatsnew-));
  157:     } else {
  158: 	$navwindow.=&Apache::lonnavmaps::close();
  159:     }
  160:     my $start_page = &Apache::loncommon::start_page('Switching Role',undef,
  161: 						    {'redirect' => [1,$url],});
  162:     my $end_page   = &Apache::loncommon::end_page();
  163: 
  164: # Note to style police: 
  165: # This must only replace the spaces, nothing else, or it bombs elsewhere.
  166:     $url=~s/ /\%20/g;
  167:     $r->print(<<ENDREDIR);
  168: $start_page
  169: <script type="text/javascript">
  170: // <![CDATA[
  171: $swinfo
  172: // ]]>
  173: </script>
  174: $navwindow
  175: <p>$msg</p>
  176: $end_page
  177: ENDREDIR
  178:     return;
  179: }
  180: 
  181: sub error_page {
  182:     my ($r,$error,$dest)=@_;
  183:     &Apache::loncommon::content_type($r,'text/html');
  184:     &Apache::loncommon::no_cache($r);
  185:     $r->send_http_header;
  186:     return OK if $r->header_only;
  187:     $r->print(&Apache::loncommon::start_page('Problems during Course Initialization').
  188:         '<script type="text/javascript">'.
  189:         '// <![CDATA['.
  190:         &Apache::lonmenu::rawconfig().
  191:         '// ]]>'.
  192:         '</script>'.
  193: 	      '<p class="LC_error">'.&mt('The following problems occurred:').
  194: 	      $error.
  195: 	      '</p><br /><a href="'.$dest.'">'.&mt('Continue').'</a>'.
  196: 	      &Apache::loncommon::end_page());
  197: }
  198: 
  199: sub handler {
  200: 
  201:     my $r = shift;
  202: 
  203:     my $now=time;
  204:     my $then=$env{'user.login.time'};
  205:     my $envkey;
  206:     my %dcroles = ();
  207:     my $numdc = &check_fordc(\%dcroles,$then);
  208:     &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'});
  209: 
  210: # ================================================================== Roles Init
  211:     if ($env{'form.selectrole'}) {
  212: 
  213:         my $locknum=&Apache::lonnet::get_locks();
  214:         if ($locknum) { return 409; }
  215: 
  216:         if ($env{'form.newrole'}) {
  217:             $env{'form.'.$env{'form.newrole'}}=1;
  218: 	}
  219: 	if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
  220:             # Check if user is CC trying to select a course role
  221:             if ($env{'form.switchrole'}) {
  222:                 if (!defined($env{'user.role.'.$env{'form.switchrole'}})) {
  223:                     &adhoc_course_role($then);
  224:                 }
  225:             }
  226: 	    my %temp=('logout_'.$env{'request.course.id'} => time);
  227: 	    &Apache::lonnet::put('email_status',\%temp);
  228: 	    &Apache::lonnet::delenv('user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'});
  229: 	}
  230: 	&Apache::lonnet::appenv({"request.course.id"   => '',
  231: 			 	 "request.course.fn"   => '',
  232: 				 "request.course.uri"  => '',
  233: 				 "request.course.sec"  => '',
  234: 				 "request.role"        => 'cm',
  235:                                  "request.role.adv"    => $env{'user.adv'},
  236: 				 "request.role.domain" => $env{'user.domain'}});
  237: # Check if user is a DC trying to enter a course or author space and needs privs to be created
  238:         if ($numdc > 0) {
  239:             foreach my $envkey (keys %env) {
  240: # Is this an ad-hoc CC-role?
  241:                 if (my ($domain,$coursenum) =
  242: 		    ($envkey =~ m-^form\.cc\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$-)) {
  243:                     if ($dcroles{$domain}) {
  244:                         &Apache::lonnet::check_adhoc_privs($domain,$coursenum,
  245:                                                            $then,$now,'cc');
  246:                     }
  247:                     last;
  248:                 }
  249: # Is this an ad-hoc CA-role?
  250:                 if (my ($domain,$user) =
  251: 		    ($envkey =~ m-^form\.ca\./($match_domain)/($match_username)$-)) {
  252:                     if (($domain eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($user eq $env{'user.name'})) {
  253:                         delete($env{$envkey});
  254:                         $env{'form.au./'.$domain.'/'} = 1;
  255:                         my ($server_status,$home) = &check_author_homeserver($user,$domain);
  256:                         if ($server_status eq 'switchserver') {
  257:                             my $trolecode = 'au./'.$domain.'/';
  258:                             my $switchserver = '/adm/switchserver?otherserver='.$home.'&role='.$trolecode;
  259:                             $r->internal_redirect($switchserver);
  260:                         }
  261:                         last;
  262:                     }
  263:                     if (my ($castart,$caend) = ($env{'user.role.ca./'.$domain.'/'.$user} =~ /^(\d*)\.(\d*)$/)) {
  264:                         if (((($castart) && ($castart < $now)) || !$castart) && 
  265:                             ((!$caend) || (($caend) && ($caend > $now)))) {
  266:                             my ($server_status,$home) = &check_author_homeserver($user,$domain);
  267:                             if ($server_status eq 'switchserver') {
  268:                                 my $trolecode = 'ca./'.$domain.'/'.$user;
  269:                                 my $switchserver = '/adm/switchserver?otherserver='.$home.'&role='.$trolecode;
  270:                                 $r->internal_redirect($switchserver);
  271:                             }
  272:                             last;
  273:                         }
  274:                     }
  275:                     # Check if author blocked ca-access
  276:                     my %blocked=&Apache::lonnet::get('environment',['domcoord.author'],$domain,$user);
  277:                     if ($blocked{'domcoord.author'} eq 'blocked') {
  278:                         delete($env{$envkey});
  279:                         $env{'user.error.msg'}=':::1:User '.$user.' in domain '.$domain.' blocked domain coordinator access';
  280:                         last;
  281:                     }
  282:                     if ($dcroles{$domain}) {
  283:                         my ($server_status,$home) = &check_author_homeserver($user,$domain);
  284:                         if (($server_status eq 'ok') || ($server_status eq 'switchserver')) {
  285:                             &Apache::lonnet::check_adhoc_privs($domain,$user,$then,
  286:                                                                $now,'ca');
  287:                             if ($server_status eq 'switchserver') {
  288:                                 my $trolecode = 'ca./'.$domain.'/'.$user; 
  289:                                 my $switchserver = '/adm/switchserver?'
  290:                                                   .'otherserver='.$home.'&role='.$trolecode;
  291:                                 $r->internal_redirect($switchserver);
  292:                             }
  293:                         } else {
  294:                             delete($env{$envkey});
  295:                         }
  296:                     } else {
  297:                         delete($env{$envkey});
  298:                     }
  299:                     last;
  300:                 }
  301:             }
  302:         }
  303: 
  304:         foreach $envkey (keys %env) {
  305:             next if ($envkey!~/^user\.role\./);
  306:             my ($where,$trolecode,$role,$tstatus,$tend,$tstart);
  307:             &Apache::lonnet::role_status($envkey,$then,$now,\$role,\$where,
  308:                                          \$trolecode,\$tstatus,\$tstart,\$tend);
  309:             if ($env{'form.'.$trolecode}) {
  310: 		if ($tstatus eq 'is') {
  311: 		    $where=~s/^\///;
  312: 		    my ($cdom,$cnum,$csec)=split(/\//,$where);
  313: # check for course groups
  314:                     my %coursegroups = &Apache::lonnet::get_active_groups(
  315:                           $env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$cdom, $cnum);
  316:                     my $cgrps = join(':',keys(%coursegroups));
  317: 
  318: # store role if recent_role list being kept
  319:                     if ($env{'environment.recentroles'}) {
  320:                         my %frozen_roles =
  321:                            &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::get_recent_frozen('roles',$env{'environment.recentrolesn'});
  322: 			&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::store_recent('roles',
  323: 							     $trolecode,' ',$frozen_roles{$trolecode});
  324:                     }
  325: 
  326: 
  327: # check for keyed access
  328: 		    if (($role eq 'st') && 
  329:                        ($env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.keyaccess'} eq 'yes')) {
  330: # who is key authority?
  331: 			my $authdom=$cdom;
  332: 			my $authnum=$cnum;
  333: 			if ($env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.keyauth'}) {
  334: 			    ($authnum,$authdom)=
  335: 				split(/:/,$env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.keyauth'});
  336: 			}
  337: # check with key authority
  338: 			unless (&Apache::lonnet::validate_access_key(
  339: 				     $env{'environment.key.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum},
  340: 					     $authdom,$authnum)) {
  341: # there is no valid key
  342: 			     if ($env{'form.newkey'}) {
  343: # student attempts to register a new key
  344: 				 &Apache::loncommon::content_type($r,'text/html');
  345: 				 &Apache::loncommon::no_cache($r);
  346: 				 $r->send_http_header;
  347: 				 my $swinfo=&Apache::lonmenu::rawconfig();
  348: 				 my $start_page=&Apache::loncommon::start_page
  349: 				    ('Verifying Access Key to Unlock this Course');
  350: 				 my $end_page=&Apache::loncommon::end_page();
  351: 				 my $buttontext=&mt('Enter Course');
  352: 				 my $message=&mt('Successfully registered key');
  353: 				 my $assignresult=
  354: 				     &Apache::lonnet::assign_access_key(
  355: 						     $env{'form.newkey'},
  356: 						     $authdom,$authnum,
  357: 						     $cdom,$cnum,
  358:                                                      $env{'user.domain'},
  359: 						     $env{'user.name'},
  360:                                                      &mt('Assigned from [_1] at [_2] for [_3]'
  361:                                                         ,$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}
  362:                                                         ,&Apache::lonlocal::locallocaltime()
  363:                                                         ,$trolecode)
  364:                                                      );
  365: 				 unless ($assignresult eq 'ok') {
  366: 				     $assignresult=~s/^error\:\s*//;
  367: 				     $message=&mt($assignresult).
  368: 				     '<br /><a href="/adm/logout">'.
  369: 				     &mt('Logout').'</a>';
  370: 				     $buttontext=&mt('Re-Enter Key');
  371: 				 }
  372: 				 $r->print(<<ENDENTEREDKEY);
  373: $start_page
  374: <script type="text/javascript">
  375: // <![CDATA[
  376: $swinfo
  377: // ]]>
  378: </script>
  379: <form action="" method="post">
  380: <input type="hidden" name="selectrole" value="1" />
  381: <input type="hidden" name="$trolecode" value="1" />
  382: <span class="LC_fontsize_large">$message</span><br />
  383: <input type="submit" value="$buttontext" />
  384: </form>
  385: $end_page
  386: ENDENTEREDKEY
  387:                                  return OK;
  388: 			     } else {
  389: # print form to enter a new key
  390: 				 &Apache::loncommon::content_type($r,'text/html');
  391: 				 &Apache::loncommon::no_cache($r);
  392: 				 $r->send_http_header;
  393: 				 my $swinfo=&Apache::lonmenu::rawconfig();
  394: 				 my $start_page=&Apache::loncommon::start_page
  395: 				    ('Enter Access Key to Unlock this Course');
  396: 				 my $end_page=&Apache::loncommon::end_page();
  397: 				 $r->print(<<ENDENTERKEY);
  398: $start_page
  399: <script type="text/javascript">
  400: // <![CDATA[
  401: $swinfo
  402: // ]]>
  403: </script>
  404: <form action="" method="post">
  405: <input type="hidden" name="selectrole" value="1" />
  406: <input type="hidden" name="$trolecode" value="1" />
  407: <input type="text" size="20" name="newkey" value="$env{'form.newkey'}" />
  408: <input type="submit" value="Enter key" />
  409: </form>
  410: $end_page
  411: ENDENTERKEY
  412: 				 return OK;
  413: 			     }
  414: 			 }
  415: 		     }
  416: 		    &Apache::lonnet::log($env{'user.domain'},
  417: 					 $env{'user.name'},
  418: 					 $env{'user.home'},
  419: 					 "Role ".$trolecode);
  420: 		    
  421: 		    &Apache::lonnet::appenv(
  422: 					   {'request.role'        => $trolecode,
  423: 					    'request.role.domain' => $cdom,
  424: 					    'request.course.sec'  => $csec,
  425:                                             'request.course.groups' => $cgrps});
  426:                     my $tadv=0;
  427: 
  428: 		    if (($cnum) && ($role ne 'ca') && ($role ne 'aa')) {
  429:                         my $msg;
  430: 			my ($furl,$ferr)=
  431: 			    &Apache::lonuserstate::readmap($cdom.'/'.$cnum);
  432: 			if (($env{'form.orgurl'}) && 
  433: 			    ($env{'form.orgurl'}!~/^\/adm\/flip/)) {
  434: 			    my $dest=$env{'form.orgurl'};
  435:                             if ($env{'form.symb'}) {
  436:                                 if ($dest =~ /\?/) {
  437:                                     $dest .= '&';
  438:                                 } else {
  439:                                     $dest .= '?'
  440:                                 }
  441:                                 $dest .= 'symb='.$env{'form.symb'};
  442:                             }
  443: 			    if (&Apache::lonnet::allowed('adv') eq 'F') { $tadv=1; }
  444: 			    &Apache::lonnet::appenv({'request.role.adv'=>$tadv});
  445:                             if (($ferr) && ($tadv)) {
  446: 				&error_page($r,$ferr,$dest);
  447: 			    } else {
  448: 				$r->internal_redirect($dest);
  449: 			    }
  450: 			    return OK;
  451: 			} else {
  452: 			    if (!$env{'request.course.id'}) {
  453: 				&Apache::lonnet::appenv(
  454: 				      {"request.course.id"  => $cdom.'_'.$cnum});
  455: 				$furl='/adm/roles?tryagain=1';
  456:                 $msg='<p><span class="LC_error">'
  457:                     .&mt('Could not initialize [_1] at this time.',
  458:                          $env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.description'})
  459:                     .'</span></p>'
  460:                     .'<p>'.&mt('Please try again.').'</p>'
  461:                     .'<p>'.$ferr.'</p>';
  462: 			    }
  463: 			    if (&Apache::lonnet::allowed('adv') eq 'F') { $tadv=1; }
  464: 			    &Apache::lonnet::appenv({'request.role.adv'=>$tadv});
  465: 
  466: 			    if (($ferr) && ($tadv)) {
  467: 				&error_page($r,$ferr,$furl);
  468: 			    } else {
  469: 				# Check to see if the user is a CC entering a course 
  470: 				# for the first time
  471: 				my (undef, undef, $role, $courseid) = split(/\./, $envkey);
  472: 				if (substr($courseid, 0, 1) eq '/') {
  473: 				    $courseid = substr($courseid, 1);
  474: 				}
  475: 				$courseid =~ s/\//_/;
  476: 				if ($role eq 'cc' && $env{'course.' . $courseid . 
  477: 							      '.course.helper.not.run'}) {
  478: 				    $furl = "/adm/helper/course.initialization.helper";
  479: 				    # Send the user to the course they selected
  480: 				} elsif ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
  481:                                     if ($env{'form.destinationurl'}) {
  482:                                         my $dest = $env{'form.destinationurl'};
  483:                                         if ($env{'form.destsymb'} ne '') {
  484:                                             my $esc_symb = &HTML::Entities::encode($env{'form.destsymb'},'"<>&');
  485:                                             $dest .= '?symb='.$esc_symb;
  486:                                         }
  487:                                         &redirect_user($r,&mt('Entering [_1]',
  488:                                                       $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.description'}),
  489:                                                $dest,$msg,
  490:                                                $env{'environment.remotenavmap'});
  491:                                         return OK;
  492:                                     }
  493: 				    if (&Apache::lonnet::allowed('whn',
  494: 								 $env{'request.course.id'})
  495: 					|| &Apache::lonnet::allowed('whn',
  496: 								    $env{'request.course.id'}.'/'
  497: 								    .$env{'request.course.sec'})
  498: 					) {
  499: 					my $startpage = &courseloadpage($courseid);
  500: 					unless ($startpage eq 'firstres') {         
  501: 					    $msg = &mt('Entering [_1] ...',
  502: 						       $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.description'});
  503: 					    &redirect_user($r,&mt('New in course'),
  504: 							   '/adm/whatsnew?refpage=start',$msg,
  505: 							   $env{'environment.remotenavmap'});
  506: 					    return OK;
  507: 					}
  508: 				    }
  509: 				}
  510: # Are we allowed to look at the first resource?
  511: 				if ($furl !~ m|^/adm/|) {
  512: # Guess not ...
  513: 				    $furl=&Apache::lonpageflip::first_accessible_resource();
  514: 				}
  515:                                 $msg = &mt('Entering [_1] ...',
  516: 					   $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.description'});
  517: 				&redirect_user($r,&mt('Entering [_1]',
  518: 						      $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.description'}),
  519: 					       $furl,$msg,
  520: 					       $env{'environment.remotenavmap'});
  521: 			    }
  522: 			    return OK;
  523: 			}
  524: 		    }
  525:                     #
  526:                     # Send the user to the construction space they selected
  527:                     if ($role =~ /^(au|ca|aa)$/) {
  528:                         my $redirect_url = '/priv/';
  529:                         if ($role eq 'au') {
  530:                             $redirect_url.=$env{'user.name'};
  531:                         } else {
  532:                             $where =~ /\/(.*)$/;
  533:                             $redirect_url .= $1;
  534:                         }
  535:                         $redirect_url .= '/';
  536:                         &redirect_user($r,&mt('Entering Construction Space'),
  537:                                        $redirect_url);
  538:                         return OK;
  539:                     }
  540:                     if ($role eq 'dc') {
  541:                         my $redirect_url = '/adm/menu/';
  542:                         &redirect_user($r,&mt('Loading Domain Coordinator Menu'),
  543:                                        $redirect_url);
  544:                         return OK;
  545:                     }
  546:                     if ($role eq 'sc') {
  547:                         my $redirect_url = '/adm/grades?command=scantronupload';
  548:                         &redirect_user($r,&mt('Loading Data Upload Page'),
  549:                                        $redirect_url);
  550:                         return OK;
  551:                     }
  552: 		}
  553:             }
  554:         }
  555:     }
  556: 
  557: 
  558: # =============================================================== No Roles Init
  559: 
  560:     &Apache::loncommon::content_type($r,'text/html');
  561:     &Apache::loncommon::no_cache($r);
  562:     $r->send_http_header;
  563:     return OK if $r->header_only;
  564: 
  565:     my $crumbtext = 'User Roles';
  566:     my $pagetitle = 'My Roles';
  567:     my $recent = &mt('Recent Roles');
  568:     my $show_course=&Apache::loncommon::show_course();
  569:     if ($show_course) {
  570:         $crumbtext = 'Courses';
  571:         $pagetitle = 'My Courses';
  572:         $recent = &mt('Recent Courses');
  573:     }
  574:     my $brcrum =[{href=>"/adm/roles",text=>$crumbtext}];
  575:     my $swinfo=&Apache::lonmenu::rawconfig();
  576:     my $start_page=&Apache::loncommon::start_page($pagetitle,undef,{bread_crumbs=>$brcrum});
  577:     my $standby=&mt('Role selected. Please stand by.');
  578:     $standby=~s/\n/\\n/g;
  579:     my $noscript='<span class="LC_error">'.&mt('Use of LON-CAPA requires Javascript to be enabled in your web browser.').'<br />'.&mt('As this is not the case, most functionality in the system will be unavailable.').'</span><br />';
  580: 
  581:     $r->print(<<ENDHEADER);
  582: $start_page
  583: <br />
  584: <noscript>
  585: $noscript
  586: </noscript>
  587: <script type="text/javascript">
  588: // <![CDATA[
  589: $swinfo
  590: window.focus();
  591: 
  592: active=true;
  593: 
  594: function enterrole (thisform,rolecode,buttonname) {
  595:     if (active) {
  596: 	active=false;
  597:         document.title='$standby';
  598:         window.status='$standby';
  599: 	thisform.newrole.value=rolecode;
  600: 	thisform.submit();
  601:     } else {
  602:        alert('$standby');
  603:     }   
  604: }
  605: // ]]>
  606: </script>
  607: ENDHEADER
  608: 
  609: # ------------------------------------------ Get Error Message from Environment
  610: 
  611:     my ($fn,$priv,$nochoose,$error,$msg)=split(/:/,$env{'user.error.msg'});
  612:     if ($env{'user.error.msg'}) {
  613: 	$r->log_reason(
  614:    "$msg for $env{'user.name'} domain $env{'user.domain'} access $priv",$fn);
  615:     }
  616: 
  617: # ------------------------------------------------- Can this user re-init, etc?
  618: 
  619:     my $advanced=$env{'user.adv'};
  620:     &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},['tryagain']);
  621:     my $tryagain=$env{'form.tryagain'};
  622:     my $reinit=$env{'user.reinit'};
  623:     delete $env{'user.reinit'};
  624: 
  625: # -------------------------------------------------------- Generate Page Output
  626: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Error Header?
  627:     if ($error) {
  628:         $r->print("<h1>".&mt('LON-CAPA Access Control')."</h1>");
  629: 	$r->print("<!-- LONCAPAACCESSCONTROLERRORSCREEN --><hr /><pre>");
  630: 	if ($priv ne '') {
  631:             $r->print(&mt('Access  : ').&Apache::lonnet::plaintext($priv)."\n");
  632: 	}
  633: 	if ($fn ne '') {
  634:             $r->print(&mt('Resource: ').&Apache::lonenc::check_encrypt($fn)."\n");
  635: 	}
  636: 	if ($msg ne '') {
  637:             $r->print(&mt('Action  : ').$msg."\n");
  638: 	}
  639: 	$r->print("</pre><hr />");
  640: 	my $url=$fn;
  641: 	my $last;
  642: 	if (tie(my %hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
  643: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  644: 	    $last=$hash{'last_known'};
  645: 	    untie(%hash);
  646: 	}
  647: 	if ($last) { $fn.='?symb='.&escape($last); }
  648: 
  649: 	&Apache::londocs::changewarning($r,undef,'You have modified your course recently, [_1] may fix this access problem.',
  650: 					&Apache::lonenc::check_encrypt($fn));
  651:     } else {
  652:         if ($env{'user.error.msg'}) {
  653:             if ($reinit) {
  654:                 $r->print(
  655:  '<h3><span class="LC_error">'.
  656:  &mt('As your session file for the course has expired, you will need to re-select the course.').'</span></h3>');
  657:             } else {
  658: 	        $r->print(
  659:  '<h3><span class="LC_error">'.
  660:  &mt('You need to choose another user role or enter a specific course for this function').'</span></h3>');
  661: 	    }
  662:         }
  663:     }
  664: # -------------------------------------------------------- Choice or no choice?
  665:     if ($nochoose) {
  666: 	$r->print("<h2>".&mt('Sorry ...')."</h2>\n<span class='LC_error'>".
  667: 		  &mt('This action is currently not authorized.').'</span>'.
  668: 		  &Apache::loncommon::end_page());
  669: 	return OK;
  670:     } else {
  671:         if (($ENV{'REDIRECT_QUERY_STRING'}) && ($fn)) {
  672:     	    $fn.='?'.$ENV{'REDIRECT_QUERY_STRING'};
  673:         }
  674:         $r->print('<form method="post" name="rolechoice" action="'.(($fn)?$fn:$r->uri).'">');
  675:         $r->print('<input type="hidden" name="orgurl" value="'.$fn.'" />');
  676:         $r->print('<input type="hidden" name="selectrole" value="1" />');
  677:         $r->print('<input type="hidden" name="newrole" value="" />');
  678:     }
  679:     my (%roletext,%sortrole,%roleclass);
  680:     my $countactive=0;
  681:     my $countfuture=0;
  682:     my $countwill=0;
  683:     my $inrole=0;
  684:     my $possiblerole='';
  685:     my %futureroles;
  686:     my %roles_nextlogin;
  687:     my %timezones;
  688:     foreach $envkey (sort keys %env) {
  689:         my $button = 1;
  690:         my $switchserver='';
  691: 	my ($roletext,$roletext_end);
  692: 	my $sortkey;
  693:         if ($envkey=~/^user\.role\./) {
  694:             my ($role,$where,$trolecode,$tstart,$tend,$tremark,$tstatus,$tpstart,$tpend);
  695:             &Apache::lonnet::role_status($envkey,$then,$now,\$role,\$where,
  696:                                          \$trolecode,\$tstatus,\$tstart,\$tend);
  697:             next if (!defined($role) || $role eq '' || $role =~ /^gr/);
  698:             my $timezone = &role_timezone($where,\%timezones);
  699:             $tremark='';
  700:             $tpstart='&nbsp;';
  701:             $tpend='&nbsp;';
  702:             if ($tstart) {
  703:                 $tpstart=&Apache::lonlocal::locallocaltime($tstart,$timezone);
  704:             }
  705:             if ($tend) {
  706:                 $tpend=&Apache::lonlocal::locallocaltime($tend,$timezone);
  707:             }
  708:             if ($env{'request.role'} eq $trolecode) {
  709: 		$tstatus='selected';
  710:             }
  711:             my $tbg;
  712:             if (($tstatus eq 'is') 
  713: 		|| ($tstatus eq 'selected') 
  714: 		|| ($tstatus eq 'will') 
  715: 		|| ($tstatus eq 'future') 
  716:                 || ($env{'form.showall'})) {
  717:                 if ($tstatus eq 'is') {
  718:                     $tbg='LC_roles_is';
  719: 		    $possiblerole=$trolecode;
  720: 		    $countactive++;
  721:                 } elsif ($tstatus eq 'future') {
  722:                     $tbg='LC_roles_future';
  723:                     $button=0;
  724:                     $futureroles{$trolecode} = $tstart.':'.$tend;
  725:                     $countfuture ++;
  726:                 } elsif ($tstatus eq 'will') {
  727:                     $tbg='LC_roles_will';
  728:                     $tremark.=&mt('Active at next login.').' ';
  729:                     $roles_nextlogin{$trolecode} = $tstart.':'.$tend;
  730:                     $countwill ++;
  731:                 } elsif ($tstatus eq 'expired') {
  732:                     $tbg='LC_roles_expired';
  733:                     $button=0;
  734:                 } elsif ($tstatus eq 'will_not') {
  735:                     $tbg='LC_roles_will_not';
  736:                     $tremark.=&mt('Expired after logout.').' ';
  737:                 } elsif ($tstatus eq 'selected') {
  738:                     $tbg='LC_roles_selected';
  739: 		    $inrole=1;
  740: 		    $countactive++;
  741:                     $tremark.=&mt('Currently selected.').' ';
  742:                 }
  743:                 my $trole;
  744:                 if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
  745:                     my ($rdummy,$rdomain,$rauthor,$rrole)=split(/\//,$role);
  746: 		    if ($tremark) { $tremark.='<br />'; }
  747:                     $tremark.=&mt('Defined by [_1] at [_2].',$rauthor,$rdomain);
  748: 		}
  749: 		$trole=Apache::lonnet::plaintext($role);
  750:                 my $ttype;
  751:                 my $twhere;
  752:                 my ($tdom,$trest,$tsection)=
  753:                     split(/\//,Apache::lonnet::declutter($where));
  754:                 # First, Co-Authorship roles
  755:                 if (($role eq 'ca') || ($role eq 'aa')) {
  756:                     my $home = &Apache::lonnet::homeserver($trest,$tdom);
  757: 		    my $allowed=0;
  758: 		    my @ids=&Apache::lonnet::current_machine_ids();
  759: 		    foreach my $id (@ids) { if ($id eq $home) { $allowed=1; } }
  760:                     if (!$allowed) {
  761: 			$button=0;
  762:                         $switchserver='otherserver='.$home.'&role='.$trolecode;
  763:                     }
  764:                     #next if ($home eq 'no_host');
  765:                     $home = &Apache::lonnet::hostname($home);
  766:                     $ttype='Construction Space';
  767:                     $twhere=&mt('User').': '.$trest.'<br />'.&mt('Domain').
  768: 			': '.$tdom.'<br />'.
  769:                         ' '.&mt('Server').':&nbsp;'.$home;
  770:                     $env{'course.'.$tdom.'_'.$trest.'.description'}='ca';
  771: 		    $tremark.=&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::authorbombs('/res/'.$tdom.'/'.$trest.'/');
  772: 		    $sortkey=$role."$trest:$tdom";
  773:                 } elsif ($role eq 'au') {
  774:                     # Authors
  775:                     my $home = &Apache::lonnet::homeserver
  776:                         ($env{'user.name'},$env{'user.domain'});
  777: 		    my $allowed=0;
  778: 		    my @ids=&Apache::lonnet::current_machine_ids();
  779: 		    foreach my $id (@ids) { if ($id eq $home) { $allowed=1; } }
  780:                     if (!$allowed) {
  781: 			$button=0;
  782:                         $switchserver='otherserver='.$home.'&role='.$trolecode;
  783:                     }
  784:                     #next if ($home eq 'no_host');
  785:                     $home = &Apache::lonnet::hostname($home);
  786:                     $ttype='Construction Space';
  787:                     $twhere=&mt('Domain').': '.$tdom.'<br />'.&mt('Server').
  788: 			':&nbsp;'.$home;
  789:                     $env{'course.'.$tdom.'_'.$trest.'.description'}='ca';
  790: 		    $tremark.=&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::authorbombs('/res/'.$tdom.'/'.$env{'user.name'}.'/');
  791: 		    $sortkey=$role;
  792:                 } elsif ($trest) {
  793:                     my $tcourseid=$tdom.'_'.$trest;
  794:                     $ttype = &Apache::loncommon::course_type($tcourseid);
  795:                     $trole = &Apache::lonnet::plaintext($role,$ttype);
  796:                     if ($env{'course.'.$tcourseid.'.description'}) {
  797:                         $twhere=$env{'course.'.$tcourseid.'.description'};
  798: 			$sortkey=$role."\0".$tdom."\0".$twhere."\0".$envkey;
  799:                         unless ($twhere eq &mt('Currently not available')) {
  800: 			    $twhere.=' <span class="LC_fontsize_small">'.
  801:         &Apache::loncommon::syllabuswrapper(&mt('Syllabus'),$trest,$tdom).
  802:                                     '</span>';
  803: 			}
  804:                     } else {
  805:                         my %newhash=&Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($tcourseid);
  806:                         if (%newhash) {
  807: 			    $sortkey=$role."\0".$tdom."\0".$newhash{'description'}.
  808: 				"\0".$envkey;
  809:                             $twhere=$newhash{'description'}.
  810:                               ' <span class="LC_fontsize_small">'.
  811:         &Apache::loncommon::syllabuswrapper(&mt('Syllabus'),$trest,$tdom).
  812:                               '</span>';
  813:                             $ttype = $newhash{'type'};
  814:                             $trole = &Apache::lonnet::plaintext($role,$ttype);
  815:                         } else {
  816:                             $twhere=&mt('Currently not available');
  817:                             $env{'course.'.$tcourseid.'.description'}=$twhere;
  818: 			    $sortkey=$role."\0".$tdom."\0".$twhere."\0".$envkey;
  819:                             $ttype = 'Unavailable';
  820:                         }
  821:                     }
  822:                     if ($tsection) {
  823:                         $twhere.='<br />'.&mt('Section').': '.$tsection;
  824: 		    }
  825: 		    if ($role ne 'st') { $twhere.="<br />".&mt('Domain').":".$tdom; }
  826:                 } elsif ($tdom) {
  827:                     $ttype='Domain';
  828:                     $twhere=$tdom;
  829: 		    $sortkey=$role.$twhere;
  830:                 } else {
  831:                     $ttype='System';
  832:                     $twhere=&mt('system wide');
  833: 		    $sortkey=$role.$twhere;
  834:                 }
  835:                 ($roletext,$roletext_end) = 
  836:                     &build_roletext($trolecode,$tdom,$trest,$tstatus,$tryagain,
  837:                                     $advanced,$tremark,$tbg,$trole,$twhere,$tpstart,
  838:                                     $tpend,$nochoose,$button,$switchserver,$reinit);
  839: 		$roletext{$envkey}=[$roletext,$roletext_end];
  840: 		if (!$sortkey) {$sortkey=$twhere."\0".$envkey;}
  841: 		$sortrole{$sortkey}=$envkey;
  842: 		$roleclass{$envkey}=$ttype;
  843: 	    }
  844:         }
  845:     }
  846:     if ($env{'user.adv'}) {
  847:         $r->print(
  848:               '<p><label>'.&mt('Show all roles').': <input type="checkbox" name="showall"');
  849:         if ($env{'form.showall'}) { $r->print(' checked="checked" '); }
  850:         $r->print(' /></label><input type="submit" value="'.&mt('Display').'" /></p>');
  851:     } else {
  852:         if ($countactive > 0) {
  853:             &queued_selfenrollment($r);
  854:             my $domdesc = &Apache::lonnet::domain($env{'user.domain'},'description');
  855:             my $esc_dom = &HTML::Entities::encode($env{'user.domain'},'"<>&'); 
  856:             $r->print('<p>'.&mt('[_1]Visit the [_2]Course Catalog[_3] to view all [_4] LON-CAPA courses.','<b>','<a href="/adm/coursecatalog?showdom='.$esc_dom.'">','</a></b>',$domdesc).'<br />'.&mt('If a course is [_1]not[_2] in your list of current courses below, you may be able to enroll if self-enrollment is permitted.','<b>','</b>').'</p>');
  857:         }
  858:     }
  859: 
  860: # No active roles
  861:     if ($countactive==0) {
  862: 	if ($inrole) {
  863: 	    $r->print('<h2>'.&mt('Currently no additional roles or courses').'</h2>');
  864: 	} else {
  865: 	    $r->print('<h2>'.&mt('Currently no active roles or courses').'</h2>');
  866: 	}
  867:         &findcourse_advice($r);
  868: 	$r->print('</form>');
  869:         if ($countfuture) {
  870:             $r->print(&mt('The following [quant,_1,role,roles] will become active in the future:',$countfuture));
  871:             my $doheaders = &roletable_headers($r,\%roleclass,\%sortrole,
  872:                                                $nochoose);
  873:             &print_rolerows($r,$doheaders,\%roleclass,\%sortrole,\%dcroles,
  874:                             \%roletext);
  875:             my $tremark='';
  876:             my $tbg;
  877:             if ($env{'request.role'} eq 'cm') {
  878:                 $tbg="LC_roles_selected";
  879:                 $tremark=&mt('Currently selected.').' ';
  880:             } else {
  881:                 $tbg="LC_roles_is";
  882:             }
  883:             $r->print(&Apache::loncommon::start_data_table_row()
  884:                      .'<td class="'.$tbg.'">&nbsp;</td>'
  885:                      .'<td colspan="3">'
  886:                      .&mt('No role specified')
  887:                      .'</td>'
  888:                      .'<td>'.$tremark.'&nbsp;</td>'
  889:                      .&Apache::loncommon::end_data_table_row()
  890:             );
  891: 
  892:             $r->print(&Apache::loncommon::end_data_table());
  893:         }
  894:         $r->print(&Apache::loncommon::end_page());
  895: 	return OK;
  896:     }
  897: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Table
  898:     unless ((!&Apache::loncommon::show_course()) || ($nochoose) || ($countactive==1)) {
  899: 	$r->print("<h2>".&mt('Select a Course to Enter')."</h2>\n");
  900:     }
  901:     my $doheaders = &roletable_headers($r,\%roleclass,\%sortrole,$nochoose);
  902:     if ($env{'environment.recentroles'}) {
  903:         my %recent_roles =
  904:                &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::get_recent('roles',$env{'environment.recentrolesn'});
  905: 	my $output='';
  906: 	foreach (sort(keys(%recent_roles))) {
  907: 	    if (ref($roletext{'user.role.'.$_}) eq 'ARRAY') {
  908: 		$output.= &Apache::loncommon::start_data_table_row().
  909:                           $roletext{'user.role.'.$_}->[0].
  910:                           &Apache::loncommon::end_data_table_row().
  911:                           &Apache::loncommon::continue_data_table_row().
  912:                           $roletext{'user.role.'.$_}->[1].
  913:                           &Apache::loncommon::end_data_table_row();
  914:                 if ($_ =~ m-dc\./($match_domain)/- 
  915: 		    && $dcroles{$1}) {
  916: 		    $output .= &adhoc_roles_row($1,'recent');
  917:                 }
  918: 	    } elsif ($numdc > 0) {
  919:                 unless ($_ =~/^error\:/) {
  920:                     $output.=&display_cc_role('user.role.'.$_);
  921:                 }
  922:             } 
  923: 	}
  924: 	if ($output) {
  925: 	    $r->print(&Apache::loncommon::start_data_table_empty_row()
  926:                      .'<td align="center" colspan="5">'
  927:                      .$recent
  928:                      .'</td>'
  929:                      .&Apache::loncommon::end_data_table_empty_row()
  930:             );
  931: 	    $r->print($output);
  932:             $doheaders ++;
  933: 	}
  934:     }
  935: 
  936:     if ($numdc > 0) {
  937:         $r->print(&coursepick_jscript());
  938:         $r->print(&Apache::loncommon::coursebrowser_javascript().
  939:                   &Apache::loncommon::authorbrowser_javascript());
  940:     }
  941:     &print_rolerows($r,$doheaders,\%roleclass,\%sortrole,\%dcroles,\%roletext);
  942:     if ($countactive > 1) {
  943:         my $tremark='';
  944:         my $tbg;
  945:         if ($env{'request.role'} eq 'cm') {
  946:             $tbg="LC_roles_selected";
  947:             $tremark=&mt('Currently selected.').' ';
  948:         } else {
  949:                 $tbg="LC_roles_is";
  950:         }
  951:         $r->print(&Apache::loncommon::start_data_table_row());
  952:         unless ($nochoose) {
  953: 	    if ($env{'request.role'} ne 'cm') {
  954: 	        $r->print('<td class="'.$tbg.'"><input type="submit" value="'.
  955: 		          &mt('Select').'" name="cm" /></td>');
  956: 	    } else {
  957: 	        $r->print('<td class="'.$tbg.'">&nbsp;</td>');
  958: 	    }
  959:         }
  960:         $r->print('<td colspan="3">'
  961:                  .&mt('No role specified')
  962:                  .'</td>'
  963:                  .'<td>'.$tremark.'&nbsp;</td>'
  964:                  .&Apache::loncommon::end_data_table_row()
  965:         );
  966:     } 
  967:     $r->print(&Apache::loncommon::end_data_table());
  968:     unless ($nochoose) {
  969: 	$r->print("</form>\n");
  970:     }
  971: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Privileges Info
  972:     if (($advanced) && (($env{'user.error.msg'}) || ($error))) {
  973: 	$r->print('<hr /><h2>'.&mt('Current Privileges').'</h2>');
  974: 	$r->print(&privileges_info());
  975:     }
  976:     $r->print(&Apache::lonnet::getannounce());
  977:     if ($advanced) {
  978:         my $esc_dom = &HTML::Entities::encode($env{'user.domain'},'"<>&');
  979: 	$r->print('<p><small><i>'
  980:                  .&mt('This is LON-CAPA [_1]',$r->dir_config('lonVersion'))
  981: 		 .'</i><br />'
  982: 		 .'<a href="/adm/logout">'.&mt('Logout').'</a>&nbsp;&nbsp;'
  983:                  .'<a href="/adm/coursecatalog?showdom='.$esc_dom.'">'
  984:                  .&mt('Course Catalog')
  985:                  .'</a></small></p>');
  986:     }
  987:     $r->print(&Apache::loncommon::end_page());
  988:     return OK;
  989: }
  990: 
  991: sub role_timezone {
  992:     my ($where,$timezones) = @_;
  993:     my $timezone;
  994:     if (ref($timezones) eq 'HASH') { 
  995:         if ($where =~ m{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)}) {
  996:             my $cdom = $1;
  997:             my $cnum = $2;
  998:             if ($cdom && $cnum) {
  999:                 if (!exists($timezones->{$cdom.'_'.$cnum})) {
 1000:                     my %timehash =
 1001:                         &Apache::lonnet::get('environment',['timezone'],$cdom,$cnum);
 1002:                     if ($timehash{'timezone'} eq '') {
 1003:                         if (!exists($timezones->{$cdom})) {
 1004:                             my %domdefaults = 
 1005:                                 &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($cdom);
 1006:                             if ($domdefaults{'timezone_def'} eq '') {
 1007:                                 $timezones->{$cdom} = 'local';
 1008:                             } else {
 1009:                                 $timezones->{$cdom} = $domdefaults{'timezone_def'};
 1010:                             }
 1011:                         }
 1012:                         $timezones->{$cdom.'_'.$cnum} = $timezones->{$cdom};
 1013:                     } else {
 1014:                         $timezones->{$cdom.'_'.$cnum} = 
 1015:                             &Apache::lonlocal::gettimezone($timehash{'timezone'});
 1016:                     }
 1017:                 }
 1018:                 $timezone = $timezones->{$cdom.'_'.$cnum};
 1019:             }
 1020:         } else {
 1021:             my ($tdom) = ($where =~ m{^/($match_domain)});
 1022:             if ($tdom) {
 1023:                 if (!exists($timezones->{$tdom})) {
 1024:                     my %domdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($tdom);
 1025:                     if ($domdefaults{'timezone_def'} eq '') {
 1026:                         $timezones->{$tdom} = 'local';
 1027:                     } else {
 1028:                         $timezones->{$tdom} = $domdefaults{'timezone_def'};
 1029:                     }
 1030:                 }
 1031:                 $timezone = $timezones->{$tdom};
 1032:             }
 1033:         }
 1034:         if ($timezone eq 'local') {
 1035:             $timezone = undef;
 1036:         }
 1037:     }
 1038:     return $timezone;
 1039: }
 1040: 
 1041: sub roletable_headers {
 1042:     my ($r,$roleclass,$sortrole,$nochoose) = @_;
 1043:     my $doheaders;
 1044:     if ((ref($sortrole) eq 'HASH') && (ref($roleclass) eq 'HASH')) {
 1045:         $r->print('<br />'
 1046:                  .&Apache::loncommon::start_data_table()
 1047:                  .&Apache::loncommon::start_data_table_header_row()
 1048:         );
 1049:         if (!$nochoose) { $r->print('<th>&nbsp;</th>'); }
 1050:         $r->print('<th>'.&mt('User Role').'</th>'
 1051:                  .'<th>'.&mt('Extent').'</th>'
 1052:                  .'<th>'.&mt('Start').'</th>'
 1053:                  .'<th>'.&mt('End').'</th>'
 1054:                  .&Apache::loncommon::end_data_table_header_row()
 1055:         );
 1056:         $doheaders=-1;
 1057:         my @roletypes = &roletypes();
 1058:         foreach my $type (@roletypes) {
 1059:             my $haverole=0;
 1060:             foreach my $which (sort {uc($a) cmp uc($b)} (keys(%{$sortrole}))) {
 1061:                 if ($roleclass->{$sortrole->{$which}} =~ /^\Q$type\E/) {
 1062:                     $haverole=1;
 1063:                 }
 1064:             }
 1065:             if ($haverole) { $doheaders++; }
 1066:         }
 1067:     }
 1068:     return $doheaders;
 1069: }
 1070: 
 1071: sub roletypes {
 1072:     my @types = ('Domain','Construction Space','Course','Unavailable','System');
 1073:     return @types; 
 1074: }
 1075: 
 1076: sub print_rolerows {
 1077:     my ($r,$doheaders,$roleclass,$sortrole,$dcroles,$roletext) = @_;
 1078:     if ((ref($roleclass) eq 'HASH') && (ref($sortrole) eq 'HASH')) {
 1079:         my @types = &roletypes();
 1080:         foreach my $type (@types) {
 1081:             my $output;
 1082:             foreach my $which (sort {uc($a) cmp uc($b)} (keys(%{$sortrole}))) {
 1083:                 if ($roleclass->{$sortrole->{$which}} =~ /^\Q$type\E/) {
 1084:                     if (ref($roletext) eq 'HASH') {
 1085:                         if (ref($roletext->{$sortrole->{$which}}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1086:                             $output.= &Apache::loncommon::start_data_table_row().
 1087:                                       $roletext->{$sortrole->{$which}}->[0].
 1088:                                       &Apache::loncommon::end_data_table_row().
 1089:                                       &Apache::loncommon::continue_data_table_row().
 1090:                                       $roletext->{$sortrole->{$which}}->[1].
 1091:                                       &Apache::loncommon::end_data_table_row();
 1092:                         }
 1093:                         if ($sortrole->{$which} =~ m-dc\./($match_domain)/-) {
 1094:                             if (ref($dcroles) eq 'HASH') {
 1095:                                 if ($dcroles->{$1}) {
 1096:                                     $output .= &adhoc_roles_row($1,'');
 1097:                                 }
 1098:                             }
 1099:                         }
 1100:                     }
 1101:                 }
 1102:             }
 1103:             if ($output) {
 1104:                 if ($doheaders > 0) {
 1105:                     $r->print(&Apache::loncommon::start_data_table_empty_row()
 1106:                              .'<td align="center" colspan="5">'
 1107:                              .&mt($type)
 1108:                              .'</td>'
 1109:                              .&Apache::loncommon::end_data_table_empty_row()
 1110:                     );
 1111:                 }
 1112:                 $r->print($output);
 1113:             }
 1114:         }
 1115:     }
 1116: }
 1117: 
 1118: sub findcourse_advice {
 1119:     my ($r) = @_;
 1120:     my $domdesc = &Apache::lonnet::domain($env{'user.domain'},'description');
 1121:     my $esc_dom = &HTML::Entities::encode($env{'user.domain'},'"<>&');
 1122:     if (&Apache::lonnet::auto_run(undef,$env{'user.domain'})) {
 1123:         $r->print(&mt('If you were expecting to see an active role listed for a particular course in the [_1] domain, it may be missing for one of the following reasons:',$domdesc).'
 1124: <ul>
 1125:  <li>'.&mt('The course has yet to be created.').'</li>
 1126:  <li>'.&mt('Automatic enrollment of registered students has not been enabled for the course.').'</li>
 1127:  <li>'.&mt('You are in a section of course for which automatic enrollment in the corresponding LON-CAPA course is not active.').'</li>
 1128:  <li>'.&mt('The start date for automated enrollment has yet to be reached.').'</li>
 1129:  <li>'.&mt('You registered for the course recently and there is a time lag between the time you register, and the time this information becomes available for the update of LON-CAPA course rosters.').'</li>
 1130:  </ul>');
 1131:     } else {
 1132:         $r->print(&mt('If you were expecting to see an active role listed for a particular course, that course may not have been created yet.').'<br />');
 1133:     }
 1134:     $r->print('<p>'.&mt('The [_1]Course Catalog[_2] provides information about all [_3] classes for which LON-CAPA courses have been created.','<a href="/adm/coursecatalog?showdom='.$esc_dom.'">','</a>',$domdesc).'<br />');
 1135:     $r->print(&mt('You can search the course catalog for courses which permit self-enrollment, if you would like to enroll in a course.').'</p>');
 1136:     &queued_selfenrollment($r);
 1137:     return;
 1138: }
 1139: 
 1140: sub queued_selfenrollment {
 1141:     my ($r) = @_;
 1142:     my %selfenrollrequests = &Apache::lonnet::dump('selfenrollrequests');
 1143:     my %reqs_by_date;
 1144:     foreach my $item (keys(%selfenrollrequests)) {
 1145:         if (ref($selfenrollrequests{$item}) eq 'HASH') {
 1146:             if ($selfenrollrequests{$item}{'status'} eq 'request') {
 1147:                 if ($selfenrollrequests{$item}{'timestamp'}) {
 1148:                     push(@{$reqs_by_date{$selfenrollrequests{$item}{'timestamp'}}},$item);
 1149:                 }
 1150:             } 
 1151:         }
 1152:     }
 1153:     if (keys(%reqs_by_date)) {
 1154:         my $rolename = &Apache::lonnet::plaintext('st');
 1155:         $r->print('<b>'.&mt('Enrollment requests pending Course Coordinator approval').'</b><br />'.
 1156:                   &Apache::loncommon::start_data_table().
 1157:                   &Apache::loncommon::start_data_table_header_row().
 1158:                   '<th>'.&mt('Date requested').'</th><th>'.&mt('Course title').'</th>'.
 1159:                   '<th>'.&mt('User role').'</th><th>'.&mt('Section').'</th>'.
 1160:                  &Apache::loncommon::end_data_table_header_row());
 1161:         my @sorted = sort { $a <=> $b } (keys(%reqs_by_date));
 1162:         foreach my $item (@sorted) {
 1163:             if (ref($reqs_by_date{$item}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1164:                 foreach my $crs (@{$reqs_by_date{$item}}) {
 1165:                     my %courseinfo = &Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($crs);
 1166:                     my $usec = $selfenrollrequests{$crs}{'section'};
 1167:                     if ($usec eq '') {
 1168:                         $usec = &mt('No section'); 
 1169:                     }
 1170:                     $r->print(&Apache::loncommon::start_data_table_row().
 1171:                              '<td>'.&Apache::lonlocal::locallocaltime($item).'</td>'.
 1172:                              '<td>'.$courseinfo{'description'}.'</td>'.
 1173:                              '<td>'.$rolename.'</td><td>'.$usec.'</td>'.
 1174:                              &Apache::loncommon::end_data_table_row());
 1175:                 }
 1176:             }
 1177:         }
 1178:         $r->print(&Apache::loncommon::end_data_table());
 1179:     }
 1180:     return;
 1181: }
 1182: 
 1183: sub privileges_info {
 1184:     my ($which) = @_;
 1185:     my $output;
 1186: 
 1187:     $which ||= $env{'request.role'};
 1188: 
 1189:     foreach my $envkey (sort(keys(%env))) {
 1190: 	next if ($envkey!~/^user\.priv\.\Q$which\E\.(.*)/);
 1191: 
 1192: 	my $where=$1;
 1193: 	my $ttype;
 1194: 	my $twhere;
 1195: 	my (undef,$tdom,$trest,$tsec)=split(m{/},$where);
 1196: 	if ($trest) {
 1197: 	    if ($env{'course.'.$tdom.'_'.$trest.'.description'} eq 'ca') {
 1198: 		$ttype='Construction Space';
 1199: 		$twhere='User: '.$trest.', Domain: '.$tdom;
 1200: 	    } else {
 1201: 		$ttype= &Apache::loncommon::course_type($tdom.'_'.$trest);
 1202: 		$twhere=$env{'course.'.$tdom.'_'.$trest.'.description'};
 1203: 		if ($tsec) {
 1204: 		    my $sec_type = 'Section';
 1205: 		    if (exists($env{"user.role.gr.$where"})) {
 1206: 			$sec_type = 'Group';
 1207: 		    }
 1208: 		    $twhere.=' ('.$sec_type.': '.$tsec.')';
 1209: 		}
 1210: 	    }
 1211: 	} elsif ($tdom) {
 1212: 	    $ttype='Domain';
 1213: 	    $twhere=$tdom;
 1214: 	} else {
 1215: 	    $ttype='System';
 1216: 	    $twhere='/';
 1217: 	}
 1218: 	$output .= "\n<h3>".&mt($ttype).': '.$twhere.'</h3>'."\n<ul>";
 1219: 	foreach my $priv (sort(split(/:/,$env{$envkey}))) {
 1220: 	    next if (!$priv);
 1221: 
 1222: 	    my ($prv,$restr)=split(/\&/,$priv);
 1223: 	    my $trestr='';
 1224: 	    if ($restr ne 'F') {
 1225: 		$trestr.=' ('.
 1226: 		    join(', ',
 1227: 			 map { &Apache::lonnet::plaintext($_) } 
 1228: 			     (split('',$restr))).') ';
 1229: 	    }
 1230: 	    $output .= "\n\t".
 1231: 		'<li>'.&Apache::lonnet::plaintext($prv).$trestr.'</li>';
 1232: 	}
 1233: 	$output .= "\n".'</ul>';
 1234:     }
 1235:     return $output;
 1236: }
 1237: 
 1238: sub build_roletext {
 1239:     my ($trolecode,$tdom,$trest,$tstatus,$tryagain,$advanced,$tremark,$tbg,$trole,$twhere,$tpstart,$tpend,$nochoose,$button,$switchserver,$reinit) = @_;
 1240:     my ($roletext,$roletext_end);
 1241:     my $is_dc=($trolecode =~ m/^dc\./);
 1242:     my $rowspan=($is_dc) ? ''
 1243:                          : ' rowspan="2" ';
 1244: 
 1245:     unless ($nochoose) {
 1246:         my $buttonname=$trolecode;
 1247:         $buttonname=~s/\W//g;
 1248:         if (!$button) {
 1249:             if ($switchserver) {
 1250:                 $roletext.='<td'.$rowspan.' class="'.$tbg.'">'
 1251:                           .'<a href="/adm/switchserver?'.$switchserver.'">'
 1252:                           .&mt('Switch Server')
 1253:                           .'</a></td>';
 1254:             } else {
 1255:                 $roletext.=('<td'.$rowspan.' class="'.$tbg.'">&nbsp;</td>');
 1256:             }
 1257:         } elsif ($tstatus eq 'is') {
 1258:             $roletext.='<td'.$rowspan.' class="'.$tbg.'">'.
 1259:                         '<input name="'.$buttonname.'" type="button" value="'.
 1260:                         &mt('Select').'" onclick="javascript:enterrole(this.form,\''.
 1261:                         $trolecode."','".$buttonname.'\');" /></td>';
 1262:         } elsif ($tryagain) {
 1263:             $roletext.=
 1264:                 '<td'.$rowspan.' class="'.$tbg.'">'.
 1265:                 '<input name="'.$buttonname.'" type="button" value="'.
 1266:                 &mt('Try Selecting Again').'" onclick="javascript:enterrole(this.form,\''.
 1267:                         $trolecode."','".$buttonname.'\');" /></td>';
 1268:         } elsif ($advanced) {
 1269:             $roletext.=
 1270:                 '<td'.$rowspan.' class="'.$tbg.'">'.
 1271:                 '<input name="'.$buttonname.'" type="button" value="'.
 1272:                 &mt('Re-Initialize').'" onclick="javascript:enterrole(this.form,\''.
 1273:                         $trolecode."','".$buttonname.'\');" /></td>';
 1274:         } elsif ($reinit) {
 1275:             $roletext.= 
 1276:                 '<td'.$rowspan.' class="'.$tbg.'">'.
 1277:                 '<input name="'.$buttonname.'" type="button" value="'.
 1278:                 &mt('Re-Select').'" onclick="javascript:enterrole(this.form,\''.
 1279:                         $trolecode."','".$buttonname.'\');" /></td>';
 1280:         } else {
 1281:             $roletext.=
 1282:                 '<td'.$rowspan.' class="'.$tbg.'">'.
 1283:                 '<input name="'.$buttonname.'" type="button" value="'.
 1284:                 &mt('Re-Select').'" onclick="javascript:enterrole(this.form,\''.
 1285:                         $trolecode."','".$buttonname.'\');" /></td>';
 1286:         }
 1287:     }
 1288:     if ($trolecode !~ m/^(dc|ca|au|aa)\./) {
 1289: 	$tremark.=&Apache::lonannounce::showday(time,1,
 1290: 			 &Apache::lonannounce::readcalendar($tdom.'_'.$trest));
 1291:     }
 1292:     $roletext.='<td>'.$trole.'</td>'
 1293:               .'<td>'.$twhere.'</td>'
 1294:               .'<td>'.$tpstart.'</td>'
 1295:               .'<td>'.$tpend.'</td>';
 1296:     if (!$is_dc) {
 1297:         $roletext_end = '<td colspan="4">'.
 1298:                         $tremark.'&nbsp;'.
 1299:                         '</td>';
 1300:     }
 1301:     return ($roletext,$roletext_end);
 1302: }
 1303: 
 1304: sub check_needs_switchserver {
 1305:     my ($possiblerole) = @_;
 1306:     my $needs_switchserver;
 1307:     my ($role,$where) = split(/\./,$possiblerole,2);
 1308:     my (undef,$tdom,$twho) = split(/\//,$where);
 1309:     my ($server_status,$home);
 1310:     if (($role eq 'ca') || ($role eq 'aa')) {
 1311:         ($server_status,$home) = &check_author_homeserver($twho,$tdom);
 1312:     } else {
 1313:         ($server_status,$home) = &check_author_homeserver($env{'user.name'},
 1314:                                                           $env{'user.domain'});
 1315:     }
 1316:     if ($server_status eq 'switchserver') {
 1317:         $needs_switchserver = 1;
 1318:     }
 1319:     return $needs_switchserver;
 1320: }
 1321: 
 1322: sub check_author_homeserver {
 1323:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 1324:     if (($uname eq '') || ($udom eq '')) {
 1325:         return ('fail','');
 1326:     }
 1327:     my $home = &Apache::lonnet::homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1328:     if (&Apache::lonnet::host_domain($home) ne $udom) {
 1329:         return ('fail',$home);
 1330:     }
 1331:     my @ids=&Apache::lonnet::current_machine_ids();
 1332:     if (grep(/^\Q$home\E$/,@ids)) {
 1333:         return ('ok',$home);
 1334:     } else {
 1335:         return ('switchserver',$home);
 1336:     }
 1337: }
 1338: 
 1339: sub check_fordc {
 1340:     my ($dcroles,$then) = @_;
 1341:     my $numdc = 0;
 1342:     if ($env{'user.adv'}) {
 1343:         foreach my $envkey (sort keys %env) {
 1344:             if ($envkey=~/^user\.role\.dc\.\/($match_domain)\/$/) {
 1345:                 my $dcdom = $1;
 1346:                 my $livedc = 1;
 1347:                 my ($tstart,$tend)=split(/\./,$env{$envkey});
 1348:                 if ($tstart && $tstart>$then) { $livedc = 0; }
 1349:                 if ($tend   && $tend  <$then) { $livedc = 0; }
 1350:                 if ($livedc) {
 1351:                     $$dcroles{$dcdom} = $envkey;
 1352:                     $numdc++;
 1353:                 }
 1354:             }
 1355:         }
 1356:     }
 1357:     return $numdc;
 1358: }
 1359: 
 1360: sub adhoc_course_role {
 1361:     my ($then) = @_; 
 1362:     my ($cdom,$cnum);
 1363:     $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 1364:     $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 1365:     if (&check_forcc($cdom,$cnum,$then)) {
 1366:         my $setprivs;
 1367:         if (!defined($env{'user.role.'.$env{'form.switchrole'}})) {
 1368:             $setprivs = 1;
 1369:         } else {
 1370:             my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$env{'user.role.'.$env{'form.switchrole'}});
 1371:             if (($start && ($start>$then || $start == -1)) ||
 1372:                 ($end && $end<$then)) {
 1373:                 $setprivs = 1;
 1374:             }
 1375:         } 
 1376:         if ($setprivs) {
 1377:             if ($env{'form.switchrole'} =~ m-^(in|ta|ep|ad|st|cr)([\w/]*)\./\Q$cdom\E/\Q$cnum\E/?(\w*)$-) {
 1378:                 my $role = $1;
 1379:                 my $custom_role = $2;
 1380:                 my $usec = $3;
 1381:                 if ($role eq 'cr') {
 1382:                     if ($custom_role =~ m-^/$match_domain/$match_username/\w+$-) {
 1383:                         $role .= $custom_role;
 1384:                     } else {
 1385:                         return;
 1386:                     }
 1387:                 }
 1388:                 my (%userroles,%newrole,%newgroups,%group_privs);
 1389:                 my %cgroups =
 1390:                     &Apache::lonnet::get_active_groups($env{'user.domain'},
 1391:                                             $env{'user.name'},$cdom,$cnum);
 1392:                 foreach my $group (keys(%cgroups)) {
 1393:                     $group_privs{$group} =
 1394:                         $env{'user.priv.cc./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum.'./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$group};
 1395:                 }
 1396:                 $newgroups{'/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum} = \%group_privs;
 1397:                 my $area = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 1398:                 my $spec = $role.'.'.$area;
 1399:                 if ($usec ne '') {
 1400:                     $spec .= '/'.$usec;
 1401:                     $area .= '/'.$usec;
 1402:                 }
 1403:                 &Apache::lonnet::standard_roleprivs(\%newrole,$role,$cdom,$spec,$cnum,$area);
 1404:                 &Apache::lonnet::set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%newrole,\%newgroups);
 1405:                 my $adhocstart = $then-1;
 1406:                 $userroles{'user.role.'.$spec} = $adhocstart.'.';
 1407:                 &Apache::lonnet::appenv(\%userroles,[$role,'cm']);
 1408:             }
 1409:         }
 1410:     }
 1411:     return;
 1412: }
 1413: 
 1414: sub check_forcc {
 1415:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$then) = @_;
 1416:     my $is_cc;
 1417:     if ($cdom ne '' && $cnum ne '') {
 1418:         if (&Apache::lonnet::is_course($cdom,$cnum)) {
 1419:             my $envkey = 'user.role.cc./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 1420:             if (defined($env{$envkey})) {
 1421:                 $is_cc = 1;
 1422:                 my ($tstart,$tend)=split(/\./,$env{$envkey});
 1423:                 if ($tstart && $tstart>$then) { $is_cc = 0; }
 1424:                 if ($tend   && $tend  <$then) { $is_cc = 0; }
 1425:             }
 1426:         }
 1427:     }
 1428:     return $is_cc;
 1429: }
 1430: 
 1431: sub courselink {
 1432:     my ($dcdom,$rowtype) = @_;
 1433:     my $courseform=&Apache::loncommon::selectcourse_link
 1434:                    ('rolechoice','dccourse'.$rowtype.'_'.$dcdom,
 1435:                     'dcdomain'.$rowtype.'_'.$dcdom,'coursedesc'.$rowtype.'_'.
 1436:                     $dcdom,$dcdom,undef);
 1437:     my $hiddenitems = '<input type="hidden" name="dcdomain'.$rowtype.'_'.$dcdom.'" value="'.$dcdom.'" />'.
 1438:                       '<input type="hidden" name="origdom'.$rowtype.'_'.$dcdom.'" value="'.$dcdom.'" />'.
 1439:                       '<input type="hidden" name="dccourse'.$rowtype.'_'.$dcdom.'" value="" />'.
 1440:                       '<input type="hidden" name="coursedesc'.$rowtype.'_'.$dcdom.'" value="" />';
 1441:     return $courseform.$hiddenitems;
 1442: }
 1443: 
 1444: sub coursepick_jscript {
 1445:     my %lt = &Apache::lonlocal::texthash(
 1446:                   plsu => "Please use the 'Select Course' link to open a separate pick course window where you may select the course you wish to enter.",
 1447:                   youc => 'You can only use this screen to select courses in the current domain.',
 1448:              );
 1449:     my $verify_script = <<"END";
 1450: <script type="text/javascript">
 1451: // <![CDATA[
 1452: function verifyCoursePick(caller) {
 1453:     var numbutton = getIndex(caller)
 1454:     var pickedCourse = document.rolechoice.elements[numbutton+4].value
 1455:     var pickedDomain = document.rolechoice.elements[numbutton+2].value
 1456:     if (document.rolechoice.elements[numbutton+2].value == document.rolechoice.elements[numbutton+3].value) {
 1457:         if (pickedCourse != '') {
 1458:             if (numbutton != -1) {
 1459:                 var courseTarget = "cc./"+pickedDomain+"/"+pickedCourse
 1460:                 document.rolechoice.elements[numbutton+1].name = courseTarget
 1461:                 document.rolechoice.submit()
 1462:             }
 1463:         }
 1464:         else {
 1465:             alert("$lt{'plsu'}");
 1466:         }
 1467:     }
 1468:     else {
 1469:         alert("$lt{'youc'}")
 1470:     }
 1471: }
 1472: function getIndex(caller) {
 1473:     for (var i=0;i<document.rolechoice.elements.length;i++) {
 1474:         if (document.rolechoice.elements[i] == caller) {
 1475:             return i;
 1476:         }
 1477:     }
 1478:     return -1;
 1479: }
 1480: // ]]>
 1481: </script>
 1482: END
 1483:     return $verify_script;
 1484: }
 1485: 
 1486: sub coauthorlink {
 1487:     my ($dcdom,$rowtype) = @_;
 1488:     my $coauthorform=&Apache::loncommon::selectauthor_link('rolechoice',$dcdom);
 1489:     my $hiddenitems = '<input type="hidden" name="adhoccauname'.$rowtype.'_'.$dcdom.'" value="" />';
 1490:     return $coauthorform.$hiddenitems;
 1491: }
 1492: 
 1493: sub display_cc_role {
 1494:     my $rolekey = shift;
 1495:     my ($roletext,$roletext_end);
 1496:     my $advanced = $env{'user.adv'};
 1497:     my $tryagain = $env{'form.tryagain'};
 1498:     unless ($rolekey =~/^error\:/) {
 1499:         if ($rolekey =~ m-^user\.role.cc\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$-) {
 1500:             my $tcourseid = $1.'_'.$2;
 1501:             my $trolecode = 'cc./'.$1.'/'.$2;
 1502:             my $twhere;
 1503:             my $ttype;
 1504:             my $tbg='LC_roles_is';
 1505:             my %newhash=&Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($tcourseid);
 1506:             if (%newhash) {
 1507:                 $twhere=$newhash{'description'}.
 1508:                         ' <span style="LC_fontsize_small">'.
 1509:                         &Apache::loncommon::syllabuswrapper(&mt('Syllabus'),$2,$1).
 1510:                         '</span>';
 1511:                 $ttype = $newhash{'type'};
 1512:             } else {
 1513:                 $twhere=&mt('Currently not available');
 1514:                 $env{'course.'.$tcourseid.'.description'}=$twhere;
 1515:             }
 1516:             my $trole = &Apache::lonnet::plaintext('cc',$ttype);
 1517:             $twhere.="<br />".&mt('Domain').":".$1;
 1518:             ($roletext,$roletext_end) = &build_roletext($trolecode,$1,$2,'is',$tryagain,$advanced,'',$tbg,$trole,$twhere,'','','',1,'');
 1519:         }
 1520:     }
 1521:     return ($roletext,$roletext_end);
 1522: }
 1523: 
 1524: sub adhoc_roles_row {
 1525:     my ($dcdom,$rowtype) = @_;
 1526:     my $output = &Apache::loncommon::continue_data_table_row()
 1527:                  .' <td colspan="5">'
 1528:                  .'<table><tr><td>'
 1529:                  .&mt('[_1]Ad hoc[_2] roles in domain [_3] --'
 1530:                      ,'<span class="LC_cusr_emph">','</span>',$dcdom)
 1531:                  .'</td>'
 1532:                  .'<td>';
 1533:     my $selectcclink = &courselink($dcdom,$rowtype);
 1534:     my $ccrole = &Apache::lonnet::plaintext('cc');
 1535:     my $carole = &Apache::lonnet::plaintext('ca');
 1536:     my $selectcalink = &coauthorlink($dcdom,$rowtype);
 1537:     $output.=&mt('[_1]: [_2]',$ccrole,$selectcclink)
 1538:             .'<br /></td>'
 1539:             .'<td>&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>'
 1540:             .'<td>'.&mt('[_1]: [_2]',$carole,$selectcalink).'<br /></td>'
 1541:             .'</tr></table>'
 1542:             .'</td>'
 1543:             .&Apache::loncommon::end_data_table_row();
 1544:     return $output;
 1545: }
 1546: 
 1547: sub recent_filename {
 1548:     my $area=shift;
 1549:     return 'nohist_recent_'.&escape($area);
 1550: }
 1551: 
 1552: sub courseloadpage {
 1553:     my ($courseid) = @_;
 1554:     my $startpage;
 1555:     my %entry_settings = &Apache::lonnet::get('nohist_whatsnew',
 1556: 					      [$courseid.':courseinit']);
 1557:     my ($tmp) = %entry_settings;
 1558:     unless ($tmp =~ /^error: 2 /) {
 1559:         $startpage = $entry_settings{$courseid.':courseinit'};
 1560:     }
 1561:     if ($startpage eq '') {
 1562:         if (exists($env{'environment.course_init_display'})) {
 1563:             $startpage = $env{'environment.course_init_display'};
 1564:         }
 1565:     }
 1566:     return $startpage;
 1567: }
 1568: 
 1569: 1;
 1570: __END__
 1571: 
 1572: =head1 NAME
 1573: 
 1574: Apache::lonroles - User Roles Screen
 1575: 
 1576: =head1 SYNOPSIS
 1577: 
 1578: Invoked by /etc/httpd/conf/srm.conf:
 1579: 
 1580:  <Location /adm/roles>
 1581:  PerlAccessHandler       Apache::lonacc
 1582:  SetHandler perl-script
 1583:  PerlHandler Apache::lonroles
 1584:  ErrorDocument     403 /adm/login
 1585:  ErrorDocument	  500 /adm/errorhandler
 1586:  </Location>
 1587: 
 1588: =head1 OVERVIEW
 1589: 
 1590: =head2 Choosing Roles
 1591: 
 1592: C<lonroles> is a handler that allows a user to switch roles in
 1593: mid-session. LON-CAPA attempts to work with "No Role Specified", the
 1594: default role that a user has before selecting a role, as widely as
 1595: possible, but certain handlers for example need specification which
 1596: course they should act on, etc. Both in this scenario, and when the
 1597: handler determines via C<lonnet>'s C<&allowed> function that a certain
 1598: action is not allowed, C<lonroles> is used as error handler. This
 1599: allows the user to select another role which may have permission to do
 1600: what they were trying to do. C<lonroles> can also be accessed via the
 1601: B<CRS> button in the Remote Control. 
 1602: 
 1603: =begin latex
 1604: 
 1605: \begin{figure}
 1606: \begin{center}
 1607: \includegraphics[width=0.45\paperwidth,keepaspectratio]{Sample_Roles_Screen}
 1608:   \caption{\label{Sample_Roles_Screen}Sample Roles Screen} 
 1609: \end{center}
 1610: \end{figure}
 1611: 
 1612: =end latex
 1613: 
 1614: =head2 Role Initialization
 1615: 
 1616: The privileges for a user are established at login time and stored in the session environment. As a consequence, a new role does not become active till the next login. Handlers are able to query for privileges using C<lonnet>'s C<&allowed> function. When a user first logs in, their role is the "common" role, which means that they have the sum of all of their privileges. During a session it might become necessary to choose a particular role, which as a consequence also limits the user to only the privileges in that particular role.
 1617: 
 1618: =head1 INTRODUCTION
 1619: 
 1620: This module enables a user to select what role he wishes to
 1621: operate under (instructor, student, teaching assistant, course
 1622: coordinator, etc).  These roles are pre-established by the actions
 1623: of upper-level users.
 1624: 
 1625: This is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA project
 1626: described at http://www.lon-capa.org.
 1627: 
 1628: =head1 HANDLER SUBROUTINE
 1629: 
 1630: This routine is called by Apache and mod_perl.
 1631: 
 1632: =over 4
 1633: 
 1634: =item *
 1635: 
 1636: Roles Initialization (yes/no)
 1637: 
 1638: =item *
 1639: 
 1640: Get Error Message from Environment
 1641: 
 1642: =item *
 1643: 
 1644: Who is this?
 1645: 
 1646: =item *
 1647: 
 1648: Generate Page Output
 1649: 
 1650: =item *
 1651: 
 1652: Choice or no choice
 1653: 
 1654: =item *
 1655: 
 1656: Table
 1657: 
 1658: =item *
 1659: 
 1660: Privileges
 1661: 
 1662: =back
 1663: 
 1664: =cut

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