Annotation of loncom/build/system_dependencies/sqltest.pl, revision 1.7

1.1       harris41    1: #!/usr/bin/perl
1.6       harris41    2: 
                      3: # sqltest.pl - script to test MySQL database connectivity for LON-CAPA
1.1       harris41    4: #
1.7     ! harris41    5: # $Id: sqltest.pl,v 1.6 2002/08/06 23:18:25 harris41 Exp $
1.1       harris41    6: #
1.6       harris41    7: ###
                      8: 
                      9: =pod
                     10: 
                     11: =head1 NAME
                     12: 
                     13: B<sqltest.pl> - Test interoperability of the MySQL server for use by LON-CAPA
                     14: 
                     15: =cut
                     16: 
                     17: # Written to help LON-CAPA (The LearningOnline Network with CAPA)
1.1       harris41   18: #
                     19: # YEAR=2001
                     20: # 9/25,9/30 Scott Harrison
1.4       harris41   21: # YEAR=2002
                     22: # 5/10,5/11 Scott Harrison
1.6       harris41   23: # 8/6/2002 and onwards, Scott Harrison, sharrison@users.sourceforge.net
                     24: 
                     25: =pod
                     26: 
                     27: =head1 SYNOPSIS
                     28: 
                     29: perl sqltest.pl
                     30: 
                     31: This script is ordinarily located inside the LON-CAPA source code tree.
                     32: This script is normally invoked by test-related targets inside
                     33: F<loncapa/loncom/build/Makefile>.
                     34: 
                     35: =head1 DESCRIPTION
                     36: 
                     37: This program tests the status of the MySQL database needed by the LON-CAPA
                     38: system.  As with the other LON-CAPA test scripts, when reasonable, I try
                     39: to avoid importing functionality from other LON-CAPA modules so as to
                     40: avoid indirectly testing software dependencies.
                     41: 
                     42: =head2 ORGANIZATION OF THIS PERL SCRIPT
                     43: 
                     44: The script is organized into the following sections
                     45: 
                     46: =over 4
                     47: 
                     48: =item 1.
                     49: 
                     50: Modules used by this script,
                     51: 
                     52: =item 2.
                     53: 
                     54: Initializations.
                     55: 
                     56: =item 3.
                     57: 
                     58: Read in current configuration.
                     59: 
                     60: =item 4.
                     61: 
                     62: Is this a library or access server?
                     63: 
                     64: This step in the script is both a sanity check and also allows for other
                     65: future LON-CAPA server types (e.g. "admin", "backup", "firewall") to not
                     66: be required to have MySQL.
                     67: 
                     68: =item 5.
                     69: 
                     70: Make sure that the database can be accessed.
                     71: 
                     72: If not, a variety of possible problems should be tested for, and a status
                     73: report should be issued to standard output.
                     74: 
                     75: =item 6.
                     76: 
                     77: Close database connection.
                     78: 
                     79: This part of the script is only reached if the database was successfully
                     80: connected to.
                     81: 
                     82: =item 7.
                     83: 
                     84: Subroutines.
                     85: 
                     86: B<configuration_scan> - look for PerlSetVar and store inside hash variable.
                     87: 
                     88: =back
                     89: 
                     90: =head1 STATUS
                     91: 
                     92: Ratings: 1=horrible 2=poor 3=fair 4=good 5=excellent
                     93: 
                     94: =over 4
1.1       harris41   95: 
1.6       harris41   96: =item Organization
1.1       harris41   97: 
1.6       harris41   98: 5
                     99: 
                    100: =item Functionality
                    101: 
                    102: 4
                    103: 
                    104: =item Has it been tested?
                    105: 
                    106: 3
                    107: 
                    108: =back
                    109: 
                    110: =head1 AUTHOR
                    111: 
                    112: Scott Harrison, sharrison@users.sourceforge.net, 2001, 2002
                    113: 
                    114: This software is distributed under the General Public License,
                    115: version 2, June 1991 (which is the same terms as LON-CAPA).
                    116: 
                    117: This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
                    118: it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
                    119: the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
                    120: (at your option) any later version.
                    121: 
                    122: This software is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                    123: but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                    124: MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
                    125: GNU General Public License for more details.
                    126: 
                    127: You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
                    128: along with this software; if not, write to the Free Software
                    129: Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
1.1       harris41  130: 
1.6       harris41  131: =cut
1.1       harris41  132: 
1.6       harris41  133: # ================================================ Modules used by this script.
1.1       harris41  134: use strict;
1.6       harris41  135: use DBI;    # Needed to interface with the database.
1.1       harris41  136: 
1.6       harris41  137: # ============================================================ Initializations.
1.1       harris41  138: $|=1;
1.2       harris41  139: print 'Probing for SQL metadata database'."\n\n";
1.1       harris41  140: 
1.6       harris41  141: # ============================================== Read in current configuration.
1.1       harris41  142: my %perlvar;
1.6       harris41  143: 
                    144: my $webconfdir='/etc/httpd/conf/';
                    145: 
                    146: # NOTE: DEPRECATED scanning of access.conf
                    147: &configuration_scan(\%perlvar,$webconfdir.'access.conf');
                    148: 
                    149: # Scanning the standard loncapa configuration files.
                    150: &configuration_scan(\%perlvar,$webconfdir.'loncapa.conf');
                    151: &configuration_scan(\%perlvar,$webconfdir.'loncapa_apache.conf');
                    152: # Note that the authoritative value for 'lonSqlAccess' comes from
                    153: # loncapa_apache.conf; this is why loncapa_apache.conf is scanned
                    154: # after loncapa.conf (in case a system administrator mistakenly
                    155: # specifies lonSqlAccess inside loncapa.conf).
                    156: 
                    157: # ========================================== Is lonSqlAccess defined correctly?
                    158: unless ($perlvar{'lonSqlAccess'} and $perlvar{'lonSqlAccess'}!~/^\{\[\[\[\[/) {
                    159:     print('**** ERROR **** The lonSqlAccess variable was not defined '.
                    160: 	  'correctly inside '.$webconfdir.'loncapa_apache.conf'."\n");
                    161:     exit(1);
1.4       harris41  162: }
1.6       harris41  163: unless ($perlvar{'lonSqlAccess'} eq 'localhostkey') {
                    164:     print('**** WARNING **** The lonSqlAccess variable is not set to the '.
                    165: 	  'standard expected value of "localhostkey"'."\n");
1.1       harris41  166: }
1.6       harris41  167: 
                    168: # ========================================= Is this a library or access server?
                    169: unless ($perlvar{'lonRole'} eq 'library' or $perlvar{'lonRole'} eq 'access') {
                    170:     print('**** NOTE **** SQL testing can only be run on a library or access '.
                    171: 	  'server.  Skipping test.'."\n");
                    172:     exit(0);
1.5       harris41  173: }
1.6       harris41  174: 
                    175: # ================================ Make sure that the database can be accessed.
1.1       harris41  176: my $dbh;
                    177: {
                    178:     unless (
                    179: 	    $dbh = DBI->connect("DBI:mysql:loncapa","www",
                    180: 				$perlvar{'lonSqlAccess'},
1.6       harris41  181: 				{RaiseError=>0,PrintError=>0})
                    182: 	    ) {
                    183: 	print('Cannot connect to database!'."\n");
                    184: 	# ------------------------------------ Check through possible problems.
                    185: 	my $problem_flag=0;
1.3       harris41  186: 	my $checkDBImodule=`perl pmvers DBI 2>/dev/null`;
                    187: 	my $checkMYSQLmodule=`perl pmvers Mysql 2>/dev/null`;
                    188: 	my $checkprocess=`/etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld status`;
1.6       harris41  189: 
                    190: 	# ---------------------------------------------- Issue a status report.
1.3       harris41  191: 	if (!$checkDBImodule) {
1.6       harris41  192: 	    print('**** ERROR **** SYSTEM IS MISSING THE DBI PERL '.
                    193: 		  'MODULE (DBI.pm)'."\n");
                    194: 	    $problem_flag=1;
1.3       harris41  195: 	}
1.6       harris41  196: 	if (!$checkMYSQLmodule) {
                    197: 	    print('**** ERROR **** SYSTEM IS MISSING THE MYSQL PERL '.
                    198: 		  'MODULE (Mysql.pm)'."\n");
                    199: 	    $problem_flag=1;
                    200: 	}
                    201: 	if (!-e '/etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld') {
                    202: 	    print('**** ERROR **** IT APPEARS THAT THE MYSQL SERVER HAS NOT '.
                    203: 		  'BEEN INSTALLED'."\n");
                    204: 	    $problem_flag=1;
                    205: 	}
                    206: 	if ($checkprocess=~/is stopped/) {
                    207: 	    print('**** ERROR **** IT APPEARS THAT THE MYSQL SERVER IS NOT '.
                    208: 		  'RUNNING'."\n");
1.3       harris41  209: 	    print(<<END);
                    210: To fix temporarily, run the command:
                    211:    /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld start
                    212: 
                    213: You may also want to check and see that mysqld is started on boot time.
                    214: 
                    215:    /sbin/chkconfig --list mysqld
                    216: 
                    217: This is bad output:
                    218: mysqld         0:off  1:off  2:off  3:off  4:off  5:off  6:off
                    219: 
                    220: This is good output:
                    221: mysqld         0:off  1:off  2:off  3:on   4:on   5:on   6:off
                    222: 
                    223: To configure mysqld to launch correctly upon system startup, type the command:
                    224:    /sbin/chkconfig --level 345 mysqld on
                    225: END
1.6       harris41  226: 	    $problem_flag=1;
                    227: 	}
                    228: 	if ($checkprocess=~/mysqld dead but subsys locked/) {
                    229: 	    print('**** ERROR **** IT APPEARS THAT THE MYSQLD PROCESSES'.
                    230: 		  'WERE SOMEHOW TERMINATED'."\n");
                    231: 	    print(<<END);
                    232: To fix temporarily, run the command:
                    233:    /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld restart
                    234: Double-check that your mysqld processes are running by using the command:
                    235:    ps auxwww | grep mysqld
                    236: 
                    237: Note that something really bad probably happened on your system to abnormally
                    238: shutdown the mysqld processes.
                    239: END
                    240: 	    $problem_flag=1;
1.3       harris41  241: 	}
1.6       harris41  242: 	unless ($problem_flag) {
                    243: 	    print('**** ERROR **** IT APPEARS THAT WWW@LOCALHOST AND/OR '.
                    244: 		  'PASSWORD ARE NOT CORRECTLY ENABLED'."\n");
1.3       harris41  245: 	    print(<<END);
1.6       harris41  246: This is because all other known problems have been checked for.
                    247: By process of elimination, the assumption is that www\@localhost
                    248: must not be connecting to the database (a system administrator
                    249: at your institution may want to look at other possibilities however).
                    250: 
1.3       harris41  251: To diagnose, try logging in from the command line with
                    252:        mysql -u www -p mysql
                    253: and use the lonSqlAccess password
1.6       harris41  254: listed in loncapa_apache.conf (it normally is set to 'localhostkey').
                    255: If logging in fails to work, one possible approach is to REMOVE the
                    256: www\@localhost MySQL user.
                    257: [shell]\$ mysql -u root -p mysql
1.3       harris41  258: mysql> delete from user where user='www'
                    259: And then, you will need to repeat the MySQL configuration steps described at:
1.6       harris41  260:        http://install.lon-capa.org/docs/install/index.html
1.3       harris41  261: 
                    262: **** NOTE **** ANOTHER possibility is that you are not running
1.6       harris41  263: a compatible set of DBI, Mysql perl modules, and MySQL server software.
1.3       harris41  264: END
                    265: 	}
1.6       harris41  266: 	exit(1);
1.1       harris41  267:     }
                    268: }
1.6       harris41  269: %perlvar=(); # clear memory
1.2       harris41  270: 
1.6       harris41  271: print('SQL metadata database is found and is accessible'."\n");
1.1       harris41  272: 
1.6       harris41  273: # ================================================== Close database connection.
1.1       harris41  274: $dbh->disconnect();
1.6       harris41  275: 
                    276: # ================================================================ Subroutines.
                    277: 
                    278: # --------- configuration_scan: look for PerlSetVar and store in hash variable.
                    279: sub configuration_scan {
                    280:     my ($storagehashref,$filename)=@_;
1.7     ! harris41  281:     # deprecated support for access.conf
        !           282:     open(CONFIG,$filename) or
        !           283: 	($filename=~/access\.conf$/ and return) or
        !           284: 	(print("Can't read $filename\n") && exit(1));
1.6       harris41  285:     while (my $configline=<CONFIG>) {
                    286: 	if ($configline =~ /^[^\#]*PerlSetVar/) {
                    287: 	    my ($dummy,$varname,$varvalue)=split(/\s+/,$configline);
                    288: 	    chomp($varvalue);
                    289: 	    $storagehashref->{$varname}=$varvalue;
                    290: 	}
                    291:     }
                    292:     close(CONFIG);
                    293: }

FreeBSD-CVSweb <freebsd-cvsweb@FreeBSD.org>