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[LON-CAPA] /
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enrollment /
Enrollment.pm
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Fri Dec 5 17:04:37 2003 UTC (20 years, 8 months ago) by
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Module - LONCAPA::Enrollment used by the automated enrollment script - Autoenroll.pl and the "update roster now" routine in Apache::lonpopulate to perform adds and drops from a LON-CAPA course. Includes support for multiple sections, and crosslistings, with section/groupID in LON-CAPA set via options in Apache::loncreatecourse (Domain Coordinator) or Apache::lonpopulate (Course Coordinator). Includes a routine to pass the classlist data (in XML format) generated by localenroll.pm. Separation of retrieval of institutional data (localenroll.pm) and LON-CAPA course enrollment routines (included in this module - LONCAPA::Enrollment) allows different domains to create their own localenroll.pm code to generate classlists in specified XML format from their institutional data sources.
1: package LONCAPA::Enrollment;
2:
3: use Apache::loncoursedata;
4: use Apache::lonnet;
5: use HTML::Entities;
6: use XML::Simple;
7: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
8:
9: use strict;
10:
11: sub update_LC {
12: my ($dom,$crs,$adds,$drops,$startdate,$enddate,$authtype,$autharg,$classesref,$groupref,$logmsg,$context) = @_;
13: # Get current LON-CAPA student enrollment for this class
14: my $configvars = &LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
15: my $cid = $dom."_".$crs;
16: my $roster = &Apache::loncoursedata::get_classlist($cid,$dom,$crs);
17: my $cend = &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_END;
18: my $cstart = &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_START;
19: my $stuid=&Apache::loncoursedata::CL_ID;
20: my $sec=&Apache::loncoursedata::CL_SECTION;
21: my $status=&Apache::loncoursedata::CL_STATUS;
22: my $type=&Apache::loncoursedata::CL_TYPE;
23: my @localstudents = ();
24: my $currlist;
25: foreach my $uname (keys %{$roster} ) {
26: if ($uname =~ m/^(.+):$dom$/) {
27: if ($$roster{$uname}[$status] eq "Active") {
28: push @localstudents, $1;
29: @{$$currlist{$1}} = @{$$roster{$uname}};
30: }
31: }
32: }
33: my $linefeed = '';
34: my $addresult = '';
35: my $dropresult = '';
36: if ($context eq "updatenow") {
37: $linefeed = "</li>\n<li>";
38: } elsif ($context eq "automated") {
39: $linefeed = "\n";
40: }
41: my $enrollcount = 0;
42: my $dropcount = 0;
43:
44: # Get mapping of IDs to usernames for current LON-CAPA student enrollment for this class
45: my @LCids = ();
46: my %unameFromLCid = ();
47: foreach my $uname (sort keys %{$currlist}) {
48: my $stuID = $$currlist{$uname}[$stuid];
49: if (!grep/^$stuID$/,@LCids) {
50: push @LCids, $stuID;
51: @{$unameFromLCid{$stuID}} = ();
52: }
53: push @{$unameFromLCid{$stuID}},$uname;
54: }
55:
56: # Get latest institutional enrollment for this class.
57: my %allenrolled = ();
58: my @reg_students = ();
59: my %place = ();
60: $place{'autharg'} = &CL_autharg();
61: $place{'authtype'} = &CL_authtype();
62: $place{'email'} = &CL_email();
63: $place{'enddate'} = &CL_enddate();
64: $place{'firstname'} = &CL_firstname();
65: $place{'generation'} = &CL_generation();
66: $place{'groupID'} = &CL_groupID();
67: $place{'lastname'} = &CL_lastname();
68: $place{'middlename'} = &CL_middlename();
69: $place{'startdate'} = &CL_startdate();
70: $place{'studentID'} = &CL_studentID();
71: my %ucount = ();
72: my %enrollinfo = ();
73: foreach my $class (@{$classesref}) {
74: my %enrolled = ();
75: &parse_classlist($$configvars{'lonDaemons'},$dom,$crs,$class,\%place,$$groupref{$class},\%enrolled);
76: foreach my $uname (sort keys %enrolled ) {
77: if (!grep/^$uname$/,@reg_students) {
78: push @reg_students,$uname;
79: $ucount{$uname} = 0;
80: @{$allenrolled{$uname}} = ();
81: }
82: @{$allenrolled{$uname}[$ucount{$uname}]} = @{$enrolled{$uname}};
83: $ucount{$uname} ++;
84: }
85: }
86:
87: # Check for multiple sections for a single student
88: my @okusers = ();
89: foreach my $uname (@reg_students) {
90: if (@{$allenrolled{$uname}} > 1) {
91: my @sections = ();
92: my $saved;
93: for (my $i=0; $i<@{$allenrolled{$uname}}; $i++) {
94: my @stuinfo = @{$allenrolled{$uname}[$i]};
95: my $secnum = $stuinfo[ $place{'groupID'} ];
96: unless ($secnum eq '') {
97: unless (grep/^$secnum$/,@sections) {
98: $saved = $i;
99: push @sections,$secnum;
100: }
101: }
102: }
103: if (@sections == 0) {
104: @{$enrollinfo{$uname}} = @{$allenrolled{$uname}[0]};
105: push @okusers, $uname;
106: }
107: elsif (@sections == 1) {
108: @{$enrollinfo{$uname}} = @{$allenrolled{$uname}[$saved]};
109: push @okusers, $uname;
110: }
111: elsif (@sections > 1) {
112: $logmsg = "$uname appears in classlists for multiple sections of $crs -";
113: foreach (@sections) {
114: $logmsg .= " $_,";
115: }
116: chop($logmsg);
117: $logmsg .= " No automated enrollment action taken for this student.\n";
118: }
119: } else {
120: @{$enrollinfo{$uname}} = @{$allenrolled{$uname}[0]};
121: push @okusers, $uname;
122: }
123: }
124: # Get mapping of student IDs to usernames for users in institutional data for this class
125: my @allINids = ();
126: foreach my $uname (@okusers) {
127: $enrollinfo{$uname}[ $place{'studentID'} ] =~ tr/A-Z/a-z/;
128: my $stuID = $enrollinfo{$uname}[ $place{'studentID'} ];
129: if (grep/^$stuID$/,@allINids) {
130: push @{$unameFromINid{$stuID}},$uname;
131: } else {
132: push @allINids, $stuID;
133: @{$unameFromINid{$stuID}} = $uname;
134: }
135: }
136: # Compare IDs with existing LON-CAPA enrollment for this class
137: foreach my $uname (@okusers) {
138: my %uidhash=&Apache::lonnet::idrget($dom,$uname);
139: my @stuinfo = @{$enrollinfo{$uname}};
140: if (grep/^$uname$/,@localstudents) {
141: # Check for studentID changes
142: if ( ($uidhash{$uname}) && ($uidhash{$uname} !~ /error\:/) ) {
143: unless ( ($uidhash{$uname}) eq ($stuinfo[ $place{studentID} ]) ) {
144: $logmsg .= "Change in ID for $uname in class: $crs. StudentID in LON-CAPA system is $uidhash{$uname}, StudentID in institutional data is $stuinfo[ $place{studentID} ]\n";
145: }
146: }
147:
148: # Check for section changes
149: unless ($$currlist{$uname}[$sec] eq $stuinfo[ $place{groupID} ]) {
150: $logmsg .= "Found a section difference for $uname - ".$$currlist{$uname}[$sec] ."versus ".$stuinfo[ $place{groupID} ]." in class $crs\n";
151: if ($$currlist{$uname}[$type] eq "auto") {
152: my $modify_section_result = &Apache::lonnet::modifystudent($dom,$uname,'','','',undef,undef,undef,undef,$$currlist{$uname}[$sec],$nowtime,undef,undef,undef,undef,'auto',$cid);
153: if ($modify_section_result !~ /^ok/) {
154: $logmsg .= "An error occured during the attempt to expire the $uname from the old section $$currlist{$uname}[$sec] - $modify_section_result\n";
155: }
156:
157: # Assign the role of student in the new section
158: my $uurl='/'.$cid;
159: $uurl=~s/\_/\//g;
160: if ($stuinfo[ $place{groupID} ]) {
161: $uurl.='/'.$stuinfo[ $place{groupID} ];
162: }
163: my $newend = $stuinfo[ $place{enddate} ];
164: my $newstart = $stuinfo[ $place{startdate} ]);
165: if ($newend eq '') {
166: $end = $enddate;
167: }
168: if ($newstart eq '') {
169: $start = $startdate;
170: }
171: &Apache::lonnet::assignrole($dom,$uname,$uurl,"st",$newend,$newstart);
172: }
173: }
174: }
175: elsif ($uname ne '') {
176: # Check for changed usernames by checking studentIDs
177: if ( ($stuinfo[ $place{studentID} ] ne '') && (grep/^$stuinfo[ $place{studentID} ]$/,@LCids) ) {
178: if (grep/^$$currlist{$uname}[ $place{'studentID'} ]$/,@allINids) {
179: foreach my $match ( @{ $unameFromLCid{ $stuinfo[ $place{studentID} ] } } ) {
180: if (grep/^$match$/,@okusers) {
181: $logmsg .= "A possible change in username has been detected for a student enrolled in $crs. The existing LON-CAPA classlist contains user: $uname and student ID: ".$$currlist{$uname}[ $place{studentID} ].". This username has been dropped from the institutional classlist, but the same student ID is used for user: $match who still appears in the institutional classlist. You may need to move the student data files for user: $uname to $match\n";
182: }
183: }
184: }
185: } elsif ($adds == 1) {
186: # Add student to LON-CAPA classlist
187: my $auth = $stuinfo[ $place{'authtype'} ];
188: my $authparam = $stuinfo[ $place{'autharg'} ];
189: my $first = $stuinfo[ $place{'firstname'} ];
190: my $middle = $stuinfo[ $place{'middlename'} ];
191: my $last = $stuinfo[ $place{'lastname'} ];
192: my $gene = $stuinfo[ $place{'generation'} ];
193: my $usec = $stuinfo[ $place{'groupID'} ];
194: my $end = $stuinfo[ $place{'enddate'} ];
195: my $start = $stuinfo[ $place{'startdate'} ];
196: my $emailaddr = $stuinfo[ $place{'email'} ];
197: my $pid = $stuinfo[ $place{'studentID'} ];
198:
199: # remove non alphanumeric values from section
200: $usec =~ s/\W//g;
201:
202: unless ($emailaddr =~/^[^\@]+\@[^\@]+$/) { $emailaddr =''; }
203: my $emailenc = &HTML::Entities::encode($emailaddr);
204:
205: # Use course defaults where entry is absent
206: if ($auth eq '') {
207: $auth = $authtype;
208: }
209: if ($authparam eq '') {
210: $authparam = $autharg;
211: }
212: if ($end eq '') {
213: $end = $enddate;
214: }
215: if ($start eq '') {
216: $start = $startdate;
217: }
218: # Clean up whitespace
219: foreach (\$dom,\$uname,\$pid,\$first,\$middle,\$last,\$gene,\$usec) {
220: $$_ =~ s/(\s+$|^\s+)//g;
221: }
222:
223: # Check for existing account in this LON-CAPA domain for this username
224: my $uhome=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($uname,$dom);
225: if ($uhome eq 'no_host') { # User does not exist
226: $create_passwd = 0;
227: if ($passwd eq '') {
228: # If no account exists and passwords should be generated
229: if (($authtype eq "int") || ($authtype eq "loc")) {
230: ($passwd,$create_passwd) = &create_password($authtype); }
231: } elsif ($authtype =~ m/^krb/) {
232: $passwd = $autharg;
233: } else {
234: $logmsg .= "Invalid authentication type for $uname in $crs\n";
235: }
236: }
237: # Now create user.
238: my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::modifystudent($dom,$uname,$pid,$auth,$authparam,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,$end,$start,'',undef,$emailaddr,'auto',$cid);
239: if ($reply eq 'ok') {
240: $enrollcount ++;
241: $addresult .= "$first $last ($pid) - $uname enrolled in section/group $usec.".$linefeed;
242: $logmsg .= "New user $uname added successfully. ";
243: unless ($emailenc eq '') {
244: my %emailHash;
245: $emailHash{'critnotification'} = $emailenc;
246: $emailHash{'notification'} = $emailenc;
247: my $putresult = &Apache::lonnet::put('environment',\%emailHash,$dom,$uname);
248: }
249: if ($create_passwd) {
250: # Send e-mail with inital password to new user at $emailaddr
251: $logmsg .= "Initial password - - sent to $emailaddr\n";
252: } else {
253: $logmsg .= "\n";
254: }
255: } else {
256: $logmsg .= "An error occurred adding new user $uname - $reply\n";
257: }
258: } else {
259: # Get the user's information and authentication
260: my %userenv = &Apache::lonnet::get('environment',['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation','id','critnotification','notification'],$dom,$uname);
261: my ($tmp) = keys(%userenv);
262: if ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|error)/i) {
263: %userenv = ();
264: }
265: # Get the user's e-mail address
266: if ($userenv{critnotification} =~ m/%40/) {
267: unless ($emailenc eq $userenv{critnotification}) {
268: $logmsg .= "Current critical notification e-mail - ".$userenv{critnotification}." for $uname is different to e-mail address in Institutional classlist - $emailenc\n";
269: }
270: if ($userenv{notification} =~ m/%40/) {
271: unless ($emailenc eq $userenv{critnotification}) {
272: $logmsg .= "Current standard notification e-mail - ".$userenv{notification}." for $uname is different to e-mail address in Institutional classlist - $emailenc\n";
273: }
274: }
275: my $krbdefdom = '';
276: my $currentauth=&Apache::lonnet::queryauthenticate($uname,$dom);
277: if ($currentauth=~/^krb(4|5):/) {
278: $currentauth=~/^krb(4|5):(.*)/;
279: $krbdefdom=$1;
280: }
281: if ($currentauth=~/^krb(4|5):/ ||
282: $currentauth=~/^unix:/ ||
283: $currentauth=~/^internal:/ ||
284: $currentauth=~/^localauth:/) {
285:
286: } else {
287: $logmsg .= "Invalid authentication method $currentauth for $uname.\n";
288: }
289: # Report if authentication methods are different.
290: if ($currentauth ne $auth ) {
291: $logmsg .= "Authentication mismatch for $uname - $currentauth in system, $auth for class $crs\n";
292: }
293: # Check user data
294: if ($first ne $userenv{'firstname'} ||
295: $middle ne $userenv{'middlename'} ||
296: $last ne $userenv{'lastname'} ||
297: $gene ne $userenv{'generation'} ||
298: $pid ne $userenv{'id'} ) {
299: # Make the change(s)
300: my %changeHash;
301: $changeHash{'firstname'} = $first;
302: $changeHash{'middlename'} = $middle;
303: $changeHash{'lastname'} = $last;
304: $changeHash{'generation'} = $gene;
305: $changeHash{'id'} = $pid;
306: my $putresult = &Apache::lonnet::put('environment',\%changeHash,$dom,$uname);
307: if ($putresult eq 'ok') {
308: $logmsg .= "User: $uname enrolled in $crs\n";
309: # Assign the role of student
310: $classlist_reply = &modify_student_enrollment($$configvars{'lonHostID'},$dom,$cid,$crs,$uname,$pid,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,$end,$start,'auto');
311: if ($classlist_reply eq 'ok') {
312: my $uurl='/'.$cid;
313: $uurl=~s/\_/\//g;
314: if ($usec) {
315: $uurl.='/'.$usec;
316: }
317: &Apache::lonnet::assignrole($dom,$uname,$uurl,"st",$enddate,$startdate);
318: $addresult .= "$first $last ($pid) - $uname enrolled in section/group $usec.".$linefeed;
319: $enrollcount ++;
320: $addresult .= "$first $last ($pid) - $uname enrolled in section/group $usec.".$linefeed;
321: $logmsg .= "Existing user $uname enrolled successfully in $crs\n";
322:
323: } else {
324: $logmsg .= "There was a problem updating the classlist db file for user $uname to show the new enrollment, so no enrollment occurred in $crs\n";
325: }
326: } else {
327: $logmsg .= "There was a problem modifying user data for existing user - $uname, so no enrollment occurred in $crs.\n";
328: }
329: }
330: }
331: }
332: }
333: }
334: # Do drops
335: if ( ($drops == 1) && (@reg_students > 0) ) {
336: foreach my $uname (@localstudents) {
337: if ($$currlist{$uname}[$type] eq "auto") {
338: my @saved = ();
339: if (!grep/^$uname$/,@reg_students) {
340: # Check for changed usernames by checking studentIDs
341: if (grep/^$$currlist{$uname}[ $stuid ]$/,@allINids) {
342: foreach my $match (@{$unameFromINid{$$currlist{$uname}[ $stuid ]}} ) {
343: $logmsg .= "A possible change in username has been detected for a student enrolled in $crs. The existing LON-CAPA classlist contains user: $uname and student ID: $$currlist{$uname}[ $place{studentID} ]. This username has been dropped from the institutional classlist, but the same student ID is used for user: $match who still appears in the institutional classlist. You may need to move the student data files for user: $uname to $match\n";
344: push @saved,$uname;
345: }
346: } elsif (@saved == 0) {
347: my $drop_reply = &Apache::lonnet::modifystudent($dom,$uname,'','','',undef,undef,undef,undef,$$currlist{$uname}[$sec],time,undef,undef,undef,undef,undef,$cid);
348: if ($drop_reply !~ /^ok/) {
349: $logmsg .= "An error occured during the attempt to expire the $uname from the old section $$currlist{$uname}[$sec] - $drop_reply\n";
350: } else {
351: $dropcount ++;
352: my %userenv = &Apache::lonnet::get('environment',['firstname','lastname','id'],$dom,$uname);
353: $dropresult .= $userenv{'firstname'}." ".$userenv{'lastname'}." (".$userenv{'id'}.") - ".$uname." dropped from section/group ".$$currlist{$uname}[$sec].$linefeed;
354: }
355: }
356: }
357: }
358: }
359: }
360: if ($enrollcount > 0) {
361: if ($context eq "updatenow") {
362: $addresult = "The following $enrollcount student(s) was/were added to this LON-CAPA course:<br/><ul><li>".$addresult."</li></ul><br/><br/>";
363: } else {
364: $addresult = "The following $enrollcount student(s) was/were added to this LON-CAPA course:\n\n".$addresult."\n\n";
365: }
366: }
367: if ($dropcount > 0) {
368: if ($context eq "updatenow") {
369: $dropresult = "The following $dropcount student(s) was/were expired from this LON-CAPA course:<br/><ul><li>".$dropresult."</li></ul><br/><br/>";
370: } else {
371: $dropresult = "The following $dropcount student(s) was/were expired from this LON-CAPA course:\n\n".$dropresult."\n\n";
372: }
373: }
374: if ( ($adds) && ($enrollcount == 0) ) {
375: $addresult = "There were no new students to add to the course.";
376: if ($context eq "updatenow") {
377: $addresult .="<br/><br/>";
378: } else {
379: $addresult .="\n";
380: }
381: }
382: if ( ($drops) && ($dropcount == 0) ) {
383: $dropresult = "There were no students with roles to expire because all active students previously added to the course from institutional classlist(s) are still officially registered.";
384: if ($context eq "updatenow") {
385: $dropresult .="<br/>";
386: } else {
387: $dropresult .="\n";
388: }
389: }
390: print STDERR $logmsg;
391: return $addresult.$dropresult;
392: }
393:
394: sub parse_classlist {
395: my ($tmpdir,$dom,$crs,$class,$placeref,$groupID,$studentsref) = @_;
396: my $configvars = &LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf();
397: my $xmlfile = $tmpdir."/tmp/".$dom."_".$crs."_classlist.xml";
398: my $enrolled = XMLin( $xmlfile, KeyAttr => ['username'] );
399: foreach my $uname ( sort keys %{$$enrolled{'student'}} ) {
400: @{ $$studentsref{$uname} } = ();
401: foreach my $key (sort keys %{$$enrolled{'student'}{$uname}} ) {
402: my $value = $$enrolled{'student'}{$uname}{$key};
403: if (ref($value)) {
404: $$studentsref{$uname}[ $$placeref{$key} ] = '';
405: } else {
406: if ($key eq 'groupID') {
407: $$studentsref{$uname}[ $$placeref{$key} ] = $groupID;
408: } else {
409: $$studentsref{$uname}[ $$placeref{$key} ] = $value;
410: }
411: }
412: }
413: }
414: # if (-e "$xmlfile") {
415: # unlink $xmlfile;
416: # }
417: return;
418: }
419:
420: sub create_password {
421:
422:
423: }
424:
425: sub CL_autharg { return 0; }
426: sub CL_authtype { return 1;}
427: sub CL_email { return 2;}
428: sub CL_enddate { return 3;}
429: sub CL_firstname { return 4;}
430: sub CL_generation { return 5;}
431: sub CL_groupID { return 6;}
432: sub CL_lastname { return 7;}
433: sub CL_middlename { return 8;}
434: sub CL_startdate { return 9; }
435: sub CL_studentID { return 10; }
436:
437: 1;
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