--- loncom/homework/grades.pm	2009/01/16 10:59:52	1.548
+++ loncom/homework/grades.pm	2010/01/15 16:41:43	1.588
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # The LearningOnline Network with CAPA
 # The LON-CAPA Grading handler
 #
-# $Id: grades.pm,v 1.548 2009/01/16 10:59:52 bisitz Exp $
+# $Id: grades.pm,v 1.588 2010/01/15 16:41:43 bisitz Exp $
 #
 # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
 #
@@ -97,9 +97,15 @@ sub ssi_print_error {
 #
 # --- Retrieve the parts from the metadata file.---
 sub getpartlist {
-    my ($symb) = @_;
+    my ($symb,$errorref) = @_;
 
     my $navmap   = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
+    unless (ref($navmap)) {
+        if (ref($errorref)) { 
+            $$errorref = 'navmap';
+            return;
+        }
+    }
     my $res      = $navmap->getBySymb($symb);
     my $partlist = $res->parts();
     my $url      = $res->src();
@@ -144,9 +150,15 @@ sub nameUserString {
 #--- Get the partlist and the response type for a given problem. ---
 #--- Indicate if a response type is coded handgraded or not. ---
 sub response_type {
-    my ($symb) = shift;
+    my ($symb,$response_error) = @_;
 
     my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
+    unless (ref($navmap)) {
+        if (ref($response_error)) {
+            $$response_error = 1;
+        }
+        return;
+    }
     my $res = $navmap->getBySymb($symb);
     my $partlist = $res->parts();
     my %vPart = 
@@ -183,7 +195,8 @@ sub get_display_part {
     my ($partID,$symb)=@_;
     my $display=&Apache::lonnet::EXT('resource.'.$partID.'.display',$symb);
     if (defined($display) and $display ne '') {
-	$display.= " (<span class=\"LC_internal_info\">id $partID</span>)";
+        $display.= ' (<span class="LC_internal_info">'
+                  .&mt('Part ID: [_1]',$partID).'</span>)';
     } else {
 	$display=$partID;
     }
@@ -193,37 +206,49 @@ sub get_display_part {
 #--- Show resource title
 #--- and parts and response type
 sub showResourceInfo {
-    my ($symb,$probTitle,$checkboxes) = @_;
-    my $col=3;
-    if ($checkboxes) { $col=4; }
+    my ($symb,$probTitle,$checkboxes,$res_error) = @_;
     my $result = '<h3>'.&mt('Current Resource').': '.$probTitle.'</h3>'."\n";
-    $result .='<table border="0">';
-    my ($partlist,$handgrade,$responseType) = &response_type($symb);
+    my ($partlist,$handgrade,$responseType) = &response_type($symb,$res_error);
+    if (ref($res_error)) {
+        if ($$res_error) {
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+    $result.=&Apache::loncommon::start_data_table()
+            .&Apache::loncommon::start_data_table_header_row();
+    if ($checkboxes) {
+        $result.='<th>&nbsp;</th>';
+    }
+    $result.='<th>'.&mt('Problem Part').'</th>'
+            .'<th>'.&mt('Res. ID').'</th>'
+            .'<th>'.&mt('Type').'</th>'
+            .&Apache::loncommon::end_data_table_header_row();
     my %resptype = ();
     my $hdgrade='no';
     my %partsseen;
     foreach my $partID (sort(keys(%$responseType))) {
-	foreach my $resID (sort(keys(%{ $responseType->{$partID} }))) {
-	    my $handgrade=$$handgrade{$partID.'_'.$resID};
-	    my $responsetype = $responseType->{$partID}->{$resID};
-	    $hdgrade = $handgrade if ($handgrade eq 'yes');
-	    $result.='<tr>';
-	    if ($checkboxes) {
-		if (exists($partsseen{$partID})) {
-		    $result.="<td>&nbsp;</td>";
-		} else {
-		    $result.="<td><input type='checkbox' name='vPart' value='$partID' checked='checked' /></td>";
-		}
-		$partsseen{$partID}=1;
-	    }
-	    my $display_part=&get_display_part($partID,$symb);
-	    $result.='<td><b>'.&mt('Part').': </b>'.$display_part.
-                ' <span class="LC_internal_info">'.$resID.'</span></td>'.
-		'<td><b>'.&mt('Type').': </b>'.$responsetype.'</td></tr>';
-#	    '<td>'.&mt('<b>Handgrade: </b>[_1]',$handgrade).'</td></tr>';
-	}
+        foreach my $resID (sort(keys(%{ $responseType->{$partID} }))) {
+            my $handgrade=$$handgrade{$partID.'_'.$resID};
+            my $responsetype = $responseType->{$partID}->{$resID};
+            $hdgrade = $handgrade if ($handgrade eq 'yes');
+            $result.=&Apache::loncommon::start_data_table_row();
+            if ($checkboxes) {
+                if (exists($partsseen{$partID})) {
+                    $result.="<td>&nbsp;</td>";
+                } else {
+                    $result.="<td><input type='checkbox' name='vPart' value='$partID' checked='checked' /></td>";
+                }
+                $partsseen{$partID}=1;
+            }
+            my $display_part=&get_display_part($partID,$symb);
+            $result.='<td>'.$display_part.'</td>'
+                    .'<td>'.'<span class="LC_internal_info">'.$resID.'</span></td>'
+                    .'<td>'.&mt($responsetype).'</td>'
+#                   .'<td>'.&mt('<b>Handgrade: </b>[_1]',$handgrade).'</td>'
+                    .&Apache::loncommon::end_data_table_row();
+        }
     }
-    $result.='</table>'."\n";
+    $result.=&Apache::loncommon::end_data_table();
     return $result,$responseType,$hdgrade,$partlist,$handgrade;
 }
 
@@ -234,28 +259,54 @@ sub reset_caches {
 
 {
     my %analyze_cache;
+    my %analyze_cache_formkeys;
 
     sub reset_analyze_cache {
 	undef(%analyze_cache);
+        undef(%analyze_cache_formkeys);
     }
 
     sub get_analyze {
-	my ($symb,$uname,$udom,$no_increment)=@_;
+	my ($symb,$uname,$udom,$no_increment,$add_to_hash)=@_;
 	my $key = "$symb\0$uname\0$udom";
-	return $analyze_cache{$key} if (exists($analyze_cache{$key}));
+	if (exists($analyze_cache{$key})) {
+            my $getupdate = 0;
+            if (ref($add_to_hash) eq 'HASH') {
+                foreach my $item (keys(%{$add_to_hash})) {
+                    if (ref($analyze_cache_formkeys{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
+                        if (!exists($analyze_cache_formkeys{$key}{$item})) {
+                            $getupdate = 1;
+                            last;
+                        }
+                    } else {
+                        $getupdate = 1;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            if (!$getupdate) {
+                return $analyze_cache{$key};
+            }
+        }
 
 	my (undef,undef,$url)=&Apache::lonnet::decode_symb($symb);
 	$url=&Apache::lonnet::clutter($url);
-	my $subresult=&ssi_with_retries($url, $ssi_retries,
-					   ('grade_target' => 'analyze',
-					    'grade_domain' => $udom,
-					    'grade_symb' => $symb,
-					    'grade_courseid' => 
-					    $env{'request.course.id'},
-					    'grade_username' => $uname,
-                                            'grade_noincrement' => $no_increment));
+        my %form = ('grade_target'      => 'analyze',
+                    'grade_domain'      => $udom,
+                    'grade_symb'        => $symb,
+                    'grade_courseid'    =>  $env{'request.course.id'},
+                    'grade_username'    => $uname,
+                    'grade_noincrement' => $no_increment);
+        if (ref($add_to_hash)) {
+            %form = (%form,%{$add_to_hash});
+        } 
+	my $subresult=&ssi_with_retries($url, $ssi_retries,%form);
 	(undef,$subresult)=split(/_HASH_REF__/,$subresult,2);
 	my %analyze=&Apache::lonnet::str2hash($subresult);
+        if (ref($add_to_hash) eq 'HASH') {
+            $analyze_cache_formkeys{$key} = $add_to_hash;
+        } else {
+            $analyze_cache_formkeys{$key} = {};
+        }
 	return $analyze_cache{$key} = \%analyze;
     }
 
@@ -268,12 +319,41 @@ sub reset_caches {
     sub get_radiobutton_correct_foil {
 	my ($partid,$respid,$symb,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 	my $analyze = &get_analyze($symb,$uname,$udom);
-	foreach my $foil (@{&get_order($partid,$respid,$symb,$uname,$udom)}) {
-	    if ($analyze->{"$partid.$respid.foil.value.$foil"} eq 'true') {
-		return $foil;
+        my $foils = &get_order($partid,$respid,$symb,$uname,$udom);
+        if (ref($foils) eq 'ARRAY') {
+	    foreach my $foil (@{$foils}) {
+	        if ($analyze->{"$partid.$respid.foil.value.$foil"} eq 'true') {
+		    return $foil;
+	        }
 	    }
 	}
     }
+
+    sub scantron_partids_tograde {
+        my ($resource,$cid,$uname,$udom,$check_for_randomlist) = @_;
+        my (%analysis,@parts);
+        if (ref($resource)) {
+            my $symb = $resource->symb();
+            my $add_to_form;
+            if ($check_for_randomlist) {
+                $add_to_form = { 'check_parts_withrandomlist' => 1,};
+            }
+            my $analyze = &get_analyze($symb,$uname,$udom,undef,$add_to_form);
+            if (ref($analyze) eq 'HASH') {
+                %analysis = %{$analyze};
+            }
+            if (ref($analysis{'parts'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
+                foreach my $part (@{$analysis{'parts'}}) {
+                    my ($id,$respid) = split(/\./,$part);
+                    if (!&Apache::loncommon::check_if_partid_hidden($id,$symb,$udom,$uname)) {
+                        push(@parts,$part);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return (\%analysis,\@parts);
+    }
+
 }
 
 #--- Clean response type for display
@@ -699,7 +779,7 @@ sub verifyreceipt {
 
     my $title.=
 	'<h3><span class="LC_info">'.
-	&mt('Verifying Submission Receipt [_1]',$receipt).
+	&mt('Verifying Receipt No. [_1]',$receipt).
 	'</span></h3>'."\n".
 	'<h4>'.&mt('<b>Resource: </b>[_1]',$env{'form.probTitle'}).
 	'</h4>'."\n";
@@ -711,7 +791,13 @@ sub verifyreceipt {
     if ($env{"course.$courseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2' ||
 	$env{"course.$courseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3') { $receiptparts=1; }
     my $parts=['0'];
-    if ($receiptparts) { ($parts)=&response_type($symb); }
+    if ($receiptparts) {
+        my $res_error; 
+        ($parts)=&response_type($symb,\$res_error);
+        if ($res_error) {
+            return &navmap_errormsg();
+        } 
+    }
     
     my $header = 
 	&Apache::loncommon::start_data_table().
@@ -753,11 +839,14 @@ sub verifyreceipt {
 	}
     }
     if ($matches == 0) {
-	$string = $title.&mt('No match found for the above receipt.');
+        $string = $title
+                 .'<p class="LC_warning">'
+                 .&mt('No match found for the above receipt number.')
+                 .'</p>';
     } else {
 	$string = &jscriptNform($symb).$title.
 	    '<p>'.
-	    &mt('The above receipt matches the following [numerate,_1,student].',$matches).
+	    &mt('The above receipt number matches the following [quant,_1,student].',$matches).
 	    '</p>'.
 	    $header.
 	    $contents.
@@ -789,12 +878,10 @@ sub listStudents {
 
     my ($table,undef,$hdgrade,$partlist,$handgrade) = &showResourceInfo($symb,$env{'form.probTitle'},($env{'form.showgrading'} eq 'yes'));
 
-    my %lt = ( 'multiple' =>
-	       &mt("Please select a student or group of students before clicking on the Next button."),
-	       'single'   =>
-	       &mt("Please select the student before clicking on the Next button."),
-	       );
-    %lt = &Apache::lonlocal::texthash(%lt);
+    my %lt = &Apache::lonlocal::texthash (
+		'multiple' => 'Please select a student or group of students before clicking on the Next button.',
+		'single'   => 'Please select the student before clicking on the Next button.',
+	     );
     $request->print(<<LISTJAVASCRIPT);
 <script type="text/javascript" language="javascript">
     function checkSelect(checkBox) {
@@ -836,16 +923,17 @@ LISTJAVASCRIPT
     my $gradeTable='<form action="/adm/grades" method="post" name="gradesub">'.
 	"\n".$table;
 	
-    $gradeTable .= 
-	'&nbsp;<b>'.&mt('View Problem Text').': </b>'.
-	    '<label><input type="radio" name="vProb" value="no" checked="checked" /> '.&mt('no').' </label>'."\n".
-	    '<label><input type="radio" name="vProb" value="yes" /> '.&mt('one student').' </label>'."\n".
-	    '<label><input type="radio" name="vProb" value="all" /> '.&mt('all students').' </label><br />'."\n";
-    $gradeTable .= 
-	'&nbsp;<b>'.&mt('View Answer').': </b>'.
-	    '<label><input type="radio" name="vAns" value="no"  /> '.&mt('no').' </label>'."\n".
-	    '<label><input type="radio" name="vAns" value="yes" /> '.&mt('one student').' </label>'."\n".
-	    '<label><input type="radio" name="vAns" value="all" checked="checked" /> '.&mt('all students').' </label><br />'."\n";
+    $gradeTable .= &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::start_pick_box();
+    $gradeTable .= &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::row_title(&mt('View Problem Text'))
+                  .'<label><input type="radio" name="vProb" value="no" checked="checked" /> '.&mt('no').' </label>'."\n"
+                  .'<label><input type="radio" name="vProb" value="yes" /> '.&mt('one student').' </label>'."\n"
+                  .'<label><input type="radio" name="vProb" value="all" /> '.&mt('all students').' </label><br />'."\n"
+                  .&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::row_closure();
+    $gradeTable .= &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::row_title(&mt('View Answer'))
+                  .'<label><input type="radio" name="vAns" value="no"  /> '.&mt('no').' </label>'."\n"
+                  .'<label><input type="radio" name="vAns" value="yes" /> '.&mt('one student').' </label>'."\n"
+                  .'<label><input type="radio" name="vAns" value="all" checked="checked" /> '.&mt('all students').' </label><br />'."\n"
+                  .&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::row_closure();
 
     my $submission_options;
     if ($env{'form.handgrade'} eq 'yes' && scalar(@$partlist) > 1) {
@@ -860,19 +948,20 @@ LISTJAVASCRIPT
 	'<label><input type="radio" name="lastSub" value="last" /> '.&mt('last submission &amp; parts info').' </label>'."\n".
 	'<label><input type="radio" name="lastSub" value="datesub" /> '.&mt('by dates and submissions').' </label>'."\n".
 	'<label><input type="radio" name="lastSub" value="all" /> '.&mt('all details').'</label>';
-    $gradeTable .= 
-	'&nbsp;<b>'.&mt('Submissions').': </b>'.$submission_options.'<br />'."\n";
+    $gradeTable .= &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::row_title(&mt('Submissions'))
+                  .$submission_options
+                  .&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::row_closure();
+
+    $gradeTable .= &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::row_title(&mt('Grading Increments'))
+                  .'<select name="increment">'
+                  .'<option value="1">'.&mt('Whole Points').'</option>'
+                  .'<option value=".5">'.&mt('Half Points').'</option>'
+                  .'<option value=".25">'.&mt('Quarter Points').'</option>'
+                  .'<option value=".1">'.&mt('Tenths of a Point').'</option>'
+                  .'</select>'
+                  .&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::row_closure();
 
     $gradeTable .= 
-        '&nbsp;<b>'.&mt('Grading Increments').': </b>'.
-	    '<select name="increment">'.
-	    '<option value="1">'.&mt('Whole Points').'</option>'.
-	    '<option value=".5">'.&mt('Half Points').'</option>'.
-	    '<option value=".25">'.&mt('Quarter Points').'</option>'.
-	    '<option value=".1">'.&mt('Tenths of a Point').'</option>'.
-	    '</select>';
-    
-    $gradeTable .= 
         &build_section_inputs().
 	'<input type="hidden" name="submitonly"  value="'.$submitonly.'" />'."\n".
 	'<input type="hidden" name="handgrade"   value="'.$env{'form.handgrade'}.'" /><br />'."\n".
@@ -883,14 +972,23 @@ LISTJAVASCRIPT
 	'<input type="hidden" name="saveStatusOld" value="'.$saveStatus.'" />'."\n";
 
     if (exists($env{'form.gradingMenu'}) && exists($env{'form.Status'})) {
-	$gradeTable.='<input type="hidden" name="Status"   value="'.$stu_status.'" />'."\n";
+	$gradeTable .= '<input type="hidden" name="Status" value="'.$stu_status.'" />'."\n";
     } else {
-	$gradeTable.=&mt('<b>Student Status:</b> [_1]',
-			 &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::StatusOptions($saveStatus,undef,1,'javascript:reLoadList(this.form);')).'<br />';
+        $gradeTable .= &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::row_title(&mt('Student Status'))
+                      .&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::StatusOptions(
+                           $saveStatus,undef,1,'javascript:reLoadList(this.form);')
+                      .&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::row_closure();
     }
 
-    $gradeTable.=&mt('To '.lc($viewgrade)." a submission or a group of submissions, click on the check box(es) next to the student's name(s). Then click on the Next button.").'<br />'."\n".
-	'<input type="hidden" name="command" value="processGroup" />'."\n";
+    $gradeTable .= &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::row_title(&mt('Check For Plagiarism'))
+                  .'<input type="checkbox" name="checkPlag" checked="checked" />'
+                  .&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::row_closure(1)
+                  .&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::end_pick_box();
+
+    $gradeTable .= '<p>'
+                  .&mt('To '.lc($viewgrade)." a submission or a group of submissions, click on the check box(es) next to the student's name(s). Then click on the Next button.")."\n"
+                  .'<input type="hidden" name="command" value="processGroup" />'
+                  .'</p>';
 
 # checkall buttons
     $gradeTable.=&check_script('gradesub', 'stuinfo');
@@ -898,7 +996,6 @@ LISTJAVASCRIPT
 	'onClick="javascript:checkSelect(this.form.stuinfo);" '."\n".
 	'value="'.&mt('Next').' &rarr;" /> <br />'."\n";
     $gradeTable.=&check_buttons();
-    $gradeTable.='<label><input type="checkbox" name="checkPlag" checked="checked" />'.&mt('Check For Plagiarism').'</label>';
     my ($classlist, undef, $fullname) = &getclasslist($getsec,'1',$getgroup);
     $gradeTable.= &Apache::loncommon::start_data_table().
 	&Apache::loncommon::start_data_table_header_row();
@@ -981,7 +1078,7 @@ LISTJAVASCRIPT
 		$gradeTable.= &Apache::loncommon::start_data_table_row();
 	    }
 	    $gradeTable.='<td align="right">'.$ctr.'&nbsp;</td>'.
-               '<td align="center"><label><input type=checkbox name="stuinfo" value="'.
+               '<td align="center"><label><input type="checkbox" name="stuinfo" value="'.
                $student.':'.$$fullname{$student}.':::SECTION'.$section.
 	       ')&nbsp;" />&nbsp;&nbsp;</label></td>'."\n".'<td>'.
 	       &nameUserString(undef,$$fullname{$student},$uname,$udom).
@@ -1488,8 +1585,8 @@ INNERJS
     pDoc.write("<input value=\\""+usrctr+"\\" name=\\"usrctr\\" type=\\"hidden\\">");
     pDoc.write("<h3><span class=\\"LC_info\\">&nbsp;Compose Message for \"+fullname+\"<\\/span><\\/h3><br /><br />");
 
-    pDoc.write("<table border=0 width=100%><tr><td bgcolor=\\"#777777\\">");
-    pDoc.write("<table border=0 width=100%><tr bgcolor=\\"#ddffff\\">");
+    pDoc.write('<table border="0" width="100%"><tr><td bgcolor="#777777">');
+    pDoc.write('<table border="0" width="100%"><tr bgcolor="#DDFFFF">');
     pDoc.write("<td><b>Type<\\/b><\\/td><td><b>Include<\\/b><\\/td><td><b>Message<\\/td><\\/tr>");
 }
     function displaySubject(msg,shwsel) {
@@ -1573,8 +1670,8 @@ INNERJS
     hDoc.write("<form action=\\"inactive\\" name=\\"hlCenter\\">");
     hDoc.write("<h3><span class=\\"LC_info\\">&nbsp;Keyword Highlight Options<\\/span><\\/h3><br /><br />");
 
-    hDoc.write("<table border=0 width=100%><tr><td bgcolor=\\"#777777\\">");
-    hDoc.write("<table border=0 width=100%><tr bgcolor=\\"#ddffff\\">");
+    hDoc.write('<table border="0" width="100%"><tr><td bgcolor="#777777">');
+    hDoc.write('<table border="0" width="100%"><tr bgcolor="#DDFFFF">');
     hDoc.write("<td><b>Text Color<\\/b><\\/td><td><b>Font Size<\\/b><\\/td><td><b>Font Style<\\/td><\\/tr>");
   }
 
@@ -1614,6 +1711,25 @@ sub get_increment {
     return $increment;
 }
 
+sub gradeBox_start {
+    return (
+        &Apache::loncommon::start_data_table()
+       .&Apache::loncommon::start_data_table_header_row()
+       .'<th>'.&mt('Part').'</th>'
+       .'<th>'.&mt('Points').'</th>'
+       .'<th>&nbsp;</th>'
+       .'<th>'.&mt('Assign Grade').'</th>'
+       .'<th>'.&mt('Weight').'</th>'
+       .'<th>'.&mt('Grade Status').'</th>'
+       .&Apache::loncommon::end_data_table_header_row()
+    );
+}
+
+sub gradeBox_end {
+    return (
+        &Apache::loncommon::end_data_table()
+    );
+}
 #--- displays the grading box, used in essay type problem and grading by page/sequence
 sub gradeBox {
     my ($request,$symb,$uname,$udom,$counter,$partid,$record) = @_;
@@ -1633,7 +1749,7 @@ sub gradeBox {
     if ($last_resets{$partid}) {
         $aggtries = &get_num_tries($record,$last_resets{$partid},$partid);
     }
-    $result.='<table border="0"><tr>';
+    $result.=&Apache::loncommon::start_data_table_row();
     my $ctr = 0;
     my $thisweight = 0;
     my $increment = &get_increment();
@@ -1656,8 +1772,8 @@ sub gradeBox {
 	$wgt.')" /></td>'."\n";
     $line.='<td>/'.$wgt.' '.$wgtmsg.
 	($$record{'resource.'.$partid.'.solved'} eq 'correct_by_student' ? '&nbsp;'.$checkIcon : '').
-	' </td><td><b>'.&mt('Grade Status').':</b>'."\n";
-    $line.='<select name="GD_SEL'.$counter.'_'.$partid.'" '.
+	' </td>'."\n";
+    $line.='<td><select name="GD_SEL'.$counter.'_'.$partid.'" '.
 	'onChange="javascript:clearRadBox(this.form,\''.$counter.'_'.$partid.'\')" >'."\n";
     if ($$record{'resource.'.$partid.'.solved'} eq 'excused') {
 	$line.='<option></option>'.
@@ -1671,9 +1787,8 @@ sub gradeBox {
 
 	#&mt('<td><b>Part:</b></td><td>[_1]</td><td><b>Points:</b></td><td>[_2]</td><td>or</td><td>[_3]</td>',$display_part,$radio,$line);
     $result .= 
-	    '<td><b>'.&mt('Part').':</b></td><td>'.$display_part.'</td><td><b>'.&mt('Points').':</b></td><td>'.$radio.'</td><td>'.&mt('or').'</td><td>'.$line.'</td>'.
-    
-    $result.='</tr></table>'."\n";
+	    '<td>'.$display_part.'</td><td>'.$radio.'</td><td>'.&mt('or').'</td><td>'.$line.'</td>';
+    $result.=&Apache::loncommon::end_data_table_row();
     $result.='<input type="hidden" name="stores'.$counter.'_'.$partid.'" value="" />'."\n".
 	'<input type="hidden" name="oldpts'.$counter.'_'.$partid.'" value="'.$score.'" />'."\n".
 	'<input type="hidden" name="solved'.$counter.'_'.$partid.'" value="'.
@@ -1682,13 +1797,17 @@ sub gradeBox {
         $$record{'resource.'.$partid.'.tries'}.'" />'."\n".
         '<input type="hidden" name="aggtries'.$counter.'_'.$partid.'" value="'.
         $aggtries.'" />'."\n";
-    $result.=&handback_box($symb,$uname,$udom,$counter,$partid,$record);
+    my $res_error;
+    $result.=&handback_box($symb,$uname,$udom,$counter,$partid,$record,\$res_error);
+    if ($res_error) {
+        return &navmap_errormsg();
+    }
     return $result;
 }
 
 sub handback_box {
-    my ($symb,$uname,$udom,$counter,$partid,$record) = @_;
-    my ($partlist,$handgrade,$responseType) = &response_type($symb);
+    my ($symb,$uname,$udom,$counter,$partid,$record,$res_error) = @_;
+    my ($partlist,$handgrade,$responseType) = &response_type($symb,$res_error);
     my (@respids);
      my @part_response_id = &flatten_responseType($responseType);
     foreach my $part_response_id (@part_response_id) {
@@ -1750,26 +1869,23 @@ sub show_problem {
 	$companswer=~s|name="submit"|name="would_have_been_submit"|g;
     }
     $rendered=
-	'<div class="LC_grade_show_problem_header">'.
-	&mt('View of the problem').
-	'</div><div class="LC_grade_show_problem_problem">'.
-	$rendered.
-	'</div>';
+        '<div class="LC_Box">'
+       .'<h3 class="LC_hcell">'.&mt('View of the problem').'</h3>'
+       .$rendered
+       .'</div>';
     $companswer=
-	'<div class="LC_grade_show_problem_header">'.
-	&mt('Correct answer').
-	'</div><div class="LC_grade_show_problem_problem">'.
-	$companswer.
-	'</div>';
+        '<div class="LC_Box">'
+       .'<h3 class="LC_hcell">'.&mt('Correct answer').'</h3>'
+       .$companswer
+       .'</div>';
     my $result;
     if ($mode eq 'both') {
-	$result=$rendered.$companswer;
+        $result=$rendered.$companswer;
     } elsif ($mode eq 'text') {
-	$result=$rendered;
+        $result=$rendered;
     } elsif ($mode eq 'answer') {
-	$result=$companswer;
+        $result=$companswer;
     }
-    $result='<div class="LC_grade_show_problem">'.$result.'</div>';
     return $result;
 }
 
@@ -1983,24 +2099,27 @@ KEYWORDS
     }
 
     my %record = &Apache::lonnet::restore($symb,$env{'request.course.id'},$udom,$uname);
-    my ($partlist,$handgrade,$responseType) = &response_type($symb);
+    my $res_error;
+    my ($partlist,$handgrade,$responseType) = &response_type($symb,\$res_error);
+    if ($res_error) {
+        $request->print(&navmap_errormsg());
+        return;
+    }
 
     # Display student info
     $request->print(($counter == 0 ? '' : '<br />'));
     my $result='<div class="LC_grade_submissions">';
     
-    $result.='<div class="LC_grade_submissions_header">';
-    $result.= &mt('Submissions');
+    $result.='<div class="LC_Box">'
+            .'<h3 class="LC_hcell">'.&mt('Submissions').'</h3>';
     $result.='<input type="hidden" name="name'.$counter.
-	'" value="'.$env{'form.fullname'}.'" />'."\n";
+             '" value="'.$env{'form.fullname'}.'" />'."\n";
     if ($env{'form.handgrade'} eq 'no') {
-	$result.='<span class="LC_grade_check_note">'.
-	    &mt('Part(s) graded correct by the computer is marked with a [_1] symbol.',$checkIcon)."</span>\n";
-
+        $result.='<p class="LC_info">'
+                .&mt('Part(s) graded correct by the computer is marked with a [_1] symbol.',$checkIcon)
+                ."</p>\n";
     }
 
-
-
     # If any part of the problem is an essay-response (handgraded), then check for collaborators
     my $fullname;
     my $col_fullnames = [];
@@ -2011,9 +2130,9 @@ KEYWORDS
 	$result.=$sub_result;
     }
     $request->print($result."\n");
-    $request->print('</div>'."\n");
+
     # print student answer/submission
-    # Options are (1) Handgaded submission only
+    # Options are (1) Handgraded submission only
     #             (2) Last submission, includes submission that is not handgraded 
     #                  (for multi-response type part)
     #             (3) Last submission plus the parts info
@@ -2023,10 +2142,10 @@ KEYWORDS
 	
 	my $lastsubonly;
 
-	if ($$timestamp eq '') {
-	    $lastsubonly.='<div class="LC_grade_submissions_body">'.$$string[0].'</div>'; 
-	} else {
-	    $lastsubonly = '<div class="LC_grade_submissions_body"> <b>Date Submitted:</b> '.$$timestamp."\n";
+        if ($$timestamp eq '') {
+            $lastsubonly.='<div class="LC_grade_submissions_body">'.$$string[0].'</div>'; 
+        } else {
+            $lastsubonly = '<div class="LC_grade_submissions_body"> <b>Date Submitted:</b> '.$$timestamp."\n";
 
 	    my %seenparts;
 	    my @part_response_id = &flatten_responseType($responseType);
@@ -2050,9 +2169,11 @@ KEYWORDS
 		}
 		my $responsetype = $responseType->{$partid}->{$respid};
 		if (!exists($record{"resource.$partid.$respid.submission"})) {
-		    $lastsubonly.="\n".'<div class="LC_grade_submission_part"><b>Part:</b> '.
-			$display_part.' <span class="LC_internal_info">( ID '.$respid.
-			' )</span>&nbsp; &nbsp;'.
+                    $lastsubonly.="\n".'<div class="LC_grade_submission_part">'.
+                        '<b>'.&mt('Part: [_1]',$display_part).'</b>'.
+                        ' <span class="LC_internal_info">'.
+                        '('.&mt('Part ID: [_1]',$respid).')</b>'.
+                        '</span>&nbsp; &nbsp;'.
 			'<span class="LC_warning">'.&mt('Nothing submitted - no attempts.').'</span><br /><br /></div>';
 		    next;
 		}
@@ -2072,10 +2193,9 @@ KEYWORDS
 								   {'one_time' => 1});
 
 			    $similar="<hr /><h3><span class=\"LC_warning\">".
-				&mt('Essay is [_1]% similar to an essay by [_2] ([_3]:[_4]) in course [_5] (course id [_6]:[_7])',
+				&mt('Essay is [_1]% similar to an essay by [_2] in course [_3] (course id [_4]:[_5])',
 				    $osim,
-				    &Apache::loncommon::plainname($oname,$odom),
-				    $oname,$odom,
+				    &Apache::loncommon::plainname($oname,$odom).' ('.$oname.':'.$odom.')',
 				    $old_course_desc{'description'},
 				    $old_course_desc{'num'},
 				    $old_course_desc{'domain'}).
@@ -2089,9 +2209,11 @@ KEYWORDS
 			($env{'form.lastSub'} eq 'hdgrade' && 
 			 $$handgrade{$$part[0].'_'.$$part[1]} eq 'yes')) {
 			my $display_part=&get_display_part($partid,$symb);
-			$lastsubonly.='<div class="LC_grade_submission_part"><b>Part:</b> '.
-			    $display_part.' <span class="LC_internal_info">( ID '.$respid.
-			    ' )</span>&nbsp; &nbsp;';
+                        $lastsubonly.='<div class="LC_grade_submission_part">'.
+                            '<b>'.&mt('Part: [_1]',$display_part).'</b>'.
+                            ' <span class="LC_internal_info">'.
+                            '('.&mt('Part ID: [_1]',$respid).')'.
+                            '</b></span>&nbsp; &nbsp;';
 			my $files=&get_submitted_files($udom,$uname,$partid,$respid,\%record);
 			if (@$files) {
 			    $lastsubonly.='<br /><span class="LC_warning">'.&mt('Like all files provided by users, this file may contain viruses').'</span><br />';
@@ -2099,19 +2221,19 @@ KEYWORDS
 			    foreach my $file (@$files) {
 			        $file_counter++;
 				&Apache::lonnet::allowuploaded('/adm/grades',$file);
-				$lastsubonly.='<br /><a href="'.$file.'?rawmode=1" target="lonGRDs"><img src="'.&Apache::loncommon::icon($file).'" border=0"> '.$file.'</a>';
+				$lastsubonly.='<br /><a href="'.$file.'?rawmode=1" target="lonGRDs"><img src="'.&Apache::loncommon::icon($file).'" border="0" /> '.$file.'</a>';
 			    }
 			    $lastsubonly.='<br />';
 			}
 			$lastsubonly.='<b>'.&mt('Submitted Answer:').' </b>'.
 			    &cleanRecord($subval,$responsetype,$symb,$partid,
-					 $respid,\%record,$order);
+					 $respid,\%record,$order,undef,$uname,$udom);
 			if ($similar) {$lastsubonly.="<br /><br />$similar\n";}
 			$lastsubonly.='</div>';
 		    }
 		}
 	    }
-	    $lastsubonly.='</div>'."\n";
+	    $lastsubonly.='</div>'."\n"; # End: LC_grade_submissions_body
 	}
 	$request->print($lastsubonly);
    } elsif ($env{'form.lastSub'} eq 'datesub') {
@@ -2173,11 +2295,11 @@ KEYWORDS
     my @partlist;
     my @gradePartRespid;
     my @part_response_id = &flatten_responseType($responseType);
-    $request->print('<div class="LC_grade_assign">'.
-		    
-		    '<div class="LC_grade_assign_header">'.
-		    &mt('Assign Grades').'</div>'.
-		    '<div class="LC_grade_assign_body">');
+    $request->print(
+        '<div class="LC_Box">'
+       .'<h3 class="LC_hcell">'.&mt('Assign Grades').'</h3>'
+    );
+    $request->print(&gradeBox_start()); # <div class="LC_grade_assign_body">
     foreach my $part_response_id (@part_response_id) {
     	my ($partid,$respid) = @{ $part_response_id };
 	my $part_resp = join('_',@{ $part_response_id });
@@ -2189,7 +2311,8 @@ KEYWORDS
 	push(@gradePartRespid,$partid.'.'.$respid);
 	$request->print(&gradeBox($request,$symb,$uname,$udom,$counter,$partid,\%record));
     }
-    $request->print('</div></div>');
+    $request->print(&gradeBox_end()); # </div>
+    $request->print('</div>');
 
     $request->print('<div class="LC_grade_info_links">');
     if ($perm{'vgr'}) {
@@ -2234,7 +2357,7 @@ KEYWORDS
 	    '<option>7</option><option>10</option></select>'."\n";
 	my $nsel = ($env{'form.NTSTU'} ne '' ? $env{'form.NTSTU'} : '1');
 	$ntstu =~ s/<option>$nsel</<option selected="selected">$nsel</;
-	$endform.=&mt('[_1]student(s)',$ntstu);
+        $endform.=&mt('[_1]student(s)',$ntstu);
 	$endform.='&nbsp;&nbsp;<input type="button" value="'.&mt('Previous').'" '.
 	    'onClick="javascript:checksubmit(this.form,\'Previous\');" target="_self" /> &nbsp;'."\n".
 	    '<input type="button" value="'.&mt('Next').'" '.
@@ -2400,7 +2523,7 @@ sub processHandGrade {
                                                      undef,$feedurl,undef,
                                                      undef,undef,$showsymb,
                                                      $restitle);
-		$request->print('<br />'.&mt('Sending message to [_1]:[_2]',$uname,$udom).': '.
+		$request->print('<br />'.&mt('Sending message to [_1]',$uname.':'.$udom).': '.
 				$msgstatus);
 	    }
 	    if ($env{'form.collaborator'.$ctr}) {
@@ -2531,7 +2654,12 @@ sub processHandGrade {
     }
     $ctr = 0;
     @parsedlist = reverse @parsedlist if ($button eq 'Previous');
-    my ($partlist) = &response_type($symb);
+    my $res_error;
+    my ($partlist) = &response_type($symb,\$res_error);
+    if ($res_error) {
+        $request->print(&navmap_errormsg());
+        return;
+    }
     foreach my $student (@parsedlist) {
 	my $submitonly=$env{'form.submitonly'};
 	my ($uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$student);
@@ -2729,8 +2857,12 @@ sub check_and_remove_from_queue {
 sub handback_files {
     my ($request,$symb,$stuname,$domain,$newflg,$new_part,$newrecord) = @_;
     my $portfolio_root = '/userfiles/portfolio';
-    my ($partlist,$handgrade,$responseType) = &response_type($symb);
-
+    my $res_error;
+    my ($partlist,$handgrade,$responseType) = &response_type($symb,\$res_error);
+    if ($res_error) {
+        $request->print('<br />'.&navmap_errormsg().'<br />');
+        return;
+    }
     my @part_response_id = &flatten_responseType($responseType);
     foreach my $part_response_id (@part_response_id) {
     	my ($part_id,$resp_id) = @{ $part_response_id };
@@ -3173,22 +3305,26 @@ sub viewgrades {
 	'<input type="hidden" name="Status" value="'.$env{'stu_status'}.'" />'."\n".
 	'<input type="hidden" name="probTitle" value="'.$env{'form.probTitle'}.'" />'."\n";
 
-    my $sectionClass;
-    my $section_display = join (", ",&Apache::loncommon::get_env_multiple('form.section'));
+    my ($common_header,$specific_header);
     if ($env{'form.section'} eq 'all') {
-	$sectionClass=&mt('Class');
+	$common_header = &mt('Assign Common Grade to Class');
+        $specific_header = &mt('Assign Grade to Specific Students in Class');
     } elsif ($env{'form.section'} eq 'none') {
-	$sectionClass=&mt('Students in no Section');
+        $common_header = &mt('Assign Common Grade to Students in no Section');
+	$specific_header = &mt('Assign Grade to Specific Students in no Section');
     } else {
-	$sectionClass=&mt('Students in Section(s) [_1]');
+        my $section_display = join (", ",&Apache::loncommon::get_env_multiple('form.section'));
+        $common_header = &mt('Assign Common Grade to Students in Section(s) [_1]',$section_display);
+	$specific_header = &mt('Assign Grade to Specific Students in Section(s) [_1]',$section_display);
     }
-    $result.=
-	'<h3>'.
-	&mt("Assign Common Grade to [_1]",$sectionClass,$section_display).'</h3>';
-    $result.= &Apache::loncommon::start_data_table();
+    $result.= '<h3>'.$common_header.'</h3>'.&Apache::loncommon::start_data_table();
     #radio buttons/text box for assigning points for a section or class.
     #handles different parts of a problem
-    my ($partlist,$handgrade,$responseType) = &response_type($symb);
+    my $res_error;
+    my ($partlist,$handgrade,$responseType) = &response_type($symb,\$res_error);
+    if ($res_error) {
+        return &navmap_errormsg();
+    }
     my %weight = ();
     my $ctsparts = 0;
     my %seen = ();
@@ -3232,7 +3368,7 @@ sub viewgrades {
 
 	$result.=
 	    &Apache::loncommon::start_data_table_row()."\n".
-	    '<td><b>'.&mt('Part').':</b></td><td>'.$display_part.'</td><td><b>'.&mt('Points').':</b></td><td>'.$radio.'</td><td>'.&mt('or').'</td><td>'.$line.'</td>'.
+	    '<td><b>'.&mt('Part:').'</b></td><td>'.$display_part.'</td><td><b>'.&mt('Points:').'</b></td><td>'.$radio.'</td><td>'.&mt('or').'</td><td>'.$line.'</td>'.
 	    &Apache::loncommon::end_data_table_row()."\n";
 	$ctsparts++;
     }
@@ -3243,13 +3379,16 @@ sub viewgrades {
 
     #table listing all the students in a section/class
     #header of table
-    $result.= '<h3>'.&mt('Assign Grade to Specific Students in ').$sectionClass,
-			 $section_display.'</h3>';
-    $result.= &Apache::loncommon::start_data_table().
-	&Apache::loncommon::start_data_table_header_row().
-	'<th>'.&mt('No.').'</th>'.
-	'<th>'.&nameUserString('header')."</th>\n";
-    my (@parts) = sort(&getpartlist($symb));
+    $result.= '<h3>'.$specific_header.'</h3>'.
+              &Apache::loncommon::start_data_table().
+	      &Apache::loncommon::start_data_table_header_row().
+	      '<th>'.&mt('No.').'</th>'.
+	      '<th>'.&nameUserString('header')."</th>\n";
+    my $partserror;
+    my (@parts) = sort(&getpartlist($symb,\$partserror));
+    if ($partserror) {
+        return &navmap_errormsg();
+    }
     my (undef,undef,$url)=&Apache::lonnet::decode_symb($symb);
     my @partids = ();
     foreach my $part (@parts) {
@@ -3408,7 +3547,11 @@ sub editgrades {
     my %columns = ();
     my ($i,$ctr,$count,$rec_update) = (0,0,0,0);
 
-    my (@parts) = sort(&getpartlist($symb));
+    my $partserror;
+    my (@parts) = sort(&getpartlist($symb,\$partserror));
+    if ($partserror) {
+        return &navmap_errormsg();
+    }
     my $header;
     while ($ctr < $env{'form.totalparts'}) {
 	my $partid = $env{'form.partid_'.$ctr};
@@ -3426,7 +3569,7 @@ sub editgrades {
 	    if ($part !~ m/^\Q$partid\E/) { next;}
 	    if ($type eq 'awarded' || $type eq 'solved') { next; }
 	    my $display=&Apache::lonnet::metadata($url,$stores.'.display');
-	    $display =~ s/\[Part: (\w)+\]//;
+	    $display =~ s/\[Part: \Q$part\E\]//;
             my $narrowtext = &mt('Tries');
 	    $display =~ s/Number of Attempts/$narrowtext/;
 	    $header .= '<th align="center">'.&mt('Old').' '.$display.'</th>'.
@@ -3619,7 +3762,7 @@ sub split_part_type {
 #
 #--- Javascript to handle csv upload
 sub csvupload_javascript_reverse_associate {
-    my $error1=&mt('You need to specify the username or ID');
+    my $error1=&mt('You need to specify the username or the student/employee ID');
     my $error2=&mt('You need to specify at least one grading field');
   return(<<ENDPICK);
   function verify(vf) {
@@ -3659,7 +3802,7 @@ ENDPICK
 }
 
 sub csvupload_javascript_forward_associate {
-    my $error1=&mt('You need to specify the username or ID');
+    my $error1=&mt('You need to specify the username or the student/employee ID');
     my $error2=&mt('You need to specify at least one grading field');
   return(<<ENDPICK);
   function verify(vf) {
@@ -3740,9 +3883,15 @@ ENDPICK
 }
 
 sub csvupload_fields {
-    my ($symb) = @_;
-    my (@parts) = &getpartlist($symb);
-    my @fields=(['ID','Student ID'],
+    my ($symb,$errorref) = @_;
+    my (@parts) = &getpartlist($symb,$errorref);
+    if (ref($errorref)) {
+        if ($$errorref) {
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+
+    my @fields=(['ID','Student/Employee ID'],
 		['username','Student Username'],
 		['domain','Student Domain']);
     my (undef,undef,$url) = &Apache::lonnet::decode_symb($symb);
@@ -3841,8 +3990,12 @@ sub csvuploadmap {
     &csvuploadmap_header($request,$symb,$datatoken,$#records+1);
     my ($i,$keyfields);
     if (@records) {
-	my @fields=&csvupload_fields($symb);
-
+        my $fieldserror;
+	my @fields=&csvupload_fields($symb,\$fieldserror);
+        if ($fieldserror) {
+            $request->print(&navmap_errormsg());
+            return;
+        }
 	if ($env{'form.upfile_associate'} eq 'reverse') {	
 	    &Apache::loncommon::csv_print_samples($request,\@records);
 	    $i=&Apache::loncommon::csv_print_select_table($request,\@records,
@@ -4028,14 +4181,14 @@ sub csvuploadassign {
 	   $countdone++;
         }
     }
-    $request->print('<br /><span class="LC_info">'.&mt("Saved [_1] students",$countdone)."</span>\n");
+    $request->print('<br />'.&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::confirm_success(&mt("Saved scores for [quant,_1,student]",$countdone),$countdone==0));
     if (@skipped) {
-	$request->print('<p><span class="LC_warning">'.&mt('Skipped Students').'</span></p>');
-	foreach my $student (@skipped) { $request->print("$student<br />\n"); }
+	$request->print('<br />'.&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::confirm_success(&mt('No scores stored for the following username(s):'),1).'<br />');
+        $request->print(join(', ',@skipped));
     }
     if (@notallowed) {
-	$request->print('<p><span class="LC_error">'.&mt('Students Not Allowed to Modify').'</span></p>');
-	foreach my $student (@notallowed) { $request->print("$student<br />\n"); }
+	$request->print('<br />'.&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::confirm_success(&mt('Modification of scores not allowed for the following username(s):'),1).'<br />');
+	$request->print(join(', ',@notallowed));
     }
     $request->print("<br />\n");
     $request->print(&show_grading_menu_form($symb));
@@ -4078,7 +4231,12 @@ LISTJAVASCRIPT
 	&mt('Manual Grading by Page or Sequence').'</span></h3>';
 
     $result.='<form action="/adm/grades" method="post" name="displayPage">'."\n";
-    my ($titles,$symbx) = &getSymbMap();
+    my $map_error;
+    my ($titles,$symbx) = &getSymbMap($map_error);
+    if ($map_error) {
+        $request->print(&navmap_errormsg());
+        return; 
+    }
     my ($curpage) =&Apache::lonnet::decode_symb($symb); 
 #    my ($curpage,$mapId) =&Apache::lonnet::decode_symb($symb); 
 #    my $type=($curpage =~ /\.(page|sequence)/);
@@ -4173,8 +4331,14 @@ LISTJAVASCRIPT
 }
 
 sub getSymbMap {
+    my ($map_error) = @_;
     my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
-
+    unless (ref($navmap)) {
+        if (ref($map_error)) {
+            $$map_error = 'navmap';
+        }
+        return;
+    }
     my %symbx = ();
     my @titles = ();
     my $minder = 0;
@@ -4233,6 +4397,11 @@ sub displayPage {
     $request->print($result);
 
     my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
+    unless (ref($navmap)) {
+        $request->print(&navmap_errormsg());
+        $request->print(&show_grading_menu_form($symb));
+        return;
+    }
     my ($mapUrl, $id, $resUrl)=&Apache::lonnet::decode_symb($env{'form.page'});
     my $map = $navmap->getResourceByUrl($resUrl); # add to navmaps
     if (!$map) {
@@ -4331,11 +4500,13 @@ sub displayPage {
  
 	    }
 	    if (&canmodify($usec)) {
+            $studentTable.=&gradeBox_start();
 		foreach my $partid (@{$parts}) {
 		    $studentTable.=&gradeBox($request,$symbx,$uname,$udom,$question,$partid,\%record);
 		    $studentTable.='<input type="hidden" name="q_'.$question.'" value="'.$partid.'" />'."\n";
 		    $question++;
 		}
+            $studentTable.=&gradeBox_end();
 		$prob++;
 	    }
 	    $studentTable.='</td></tr>';
@@ -4405,13 +4576,16 @@ sub displaySubByDates {
 
 		    my ($responseId)= ($isTask ? ($matchKey=~ /^resource\.(.*?)\.\Q$partid\E\.award$/)
 				               : ($matchKey=~ /^resource\.\Q$partid\E\.(.*?)\.submission$/));
-		    $displaySub[0].='<b>'.&mt('Part:').'</b>&nbsp;'.$display_part.'&nbsp;';
-		    $displaySub[0].='<span class="LC_internal_info">('.&mt('ID').'&nbsp;'.
-			$responseId.')</span>&nbsp;<b>';
+                    $displaySub[0].='<span class="LC_nobreak"';
+                    $displaySub[0].='<b>'.&mt('Part: [_1]',$display_part).'</b>'
+                                   .' <span class="LC_internal_info">'
+                                   .'('.&mt('Part ID: [_1]',$responseId).')'
+                                   .'</span>'
+                                   .' <b>';
 		    if ($$record{"$where.$partid.tries"} eq '') {
-			$displaySub[0].=&mt('Trial&nbsp;not&nbsp;counted');
+			$displaySub[0].=&mt('Trial not counted');
 		    } else {
-			$displaySub[0].=&mt('Trial&nbsp;[_1]',
+			$displaySub[0].=&mt('Trial: [_1]',
 					    $$record{"$where.$partid.tries"});
 		    }
 		    my $responseType=($isTask ? 'Task'
@@ -4422,7 +4596,8 @@ sub displaySubByDates {
 			    &get_order($partid,$responseId,$symb,$uname,$udom,
                                        $no_increment);
 		    }
-		    $displaySub[0].='</b>&nbsp; '.
+		    $displaySub[0].='</b></span>'; # /nobreak
+		    $displaySub[0].='&nbsp; '.
 			&cleanRecord($$record{$version.':'.$matchKey},$responseType,$symb,$partid,$responseId,$record,$orders{$partid}->{$responseId},"$version:",$uname,$udom).'<br />';
 		}
 	    }
@@ -4483,7 +4658,12 @@ sub updateGradeByPage {
 
     $request->print($result);
 
+
     my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
+    unless (ref($navmap)) {
+        $request->print(&navmap_errormsg());
+        return;
+    }
     my ($mapUrl, $id, $resUrl) = &Apache::lonnet::decode_symb( $env{'form.page'});
     my $map = $navmap->getResourceByUrl($resUrl); # add to navmaps
     if (!$map) {
@@ -4628,7 +4808,7 @@ sub updateGradeByPage {
 #
 #-------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-#--------------------Scantron Grading-----------------------------------
+#-------------------- Bubblesheet (Scantron) Grading -------------------
 #
 #------ start of section for handling grading by page/sequence ---------
 
@@ -4655,10 +4835,10 @@ Next each scanline is checked for any er
 bubbles' (it's an error because it may have been mis-scanned
 because too light bubbling), 'double bubble' (each bubble line should
 have no more that one letter picked), invalid or duplicated CODE,
-invalid student ID
+invalid student/employee ID
 
 If the CODE option is used that determines the randomization of the
-homework problems, either way the student ID is looked up into a
+homework problems, either way the student/employee ID is looked up into a
 username:domain.
 
 During the validation phase the instructor can choose to skip scanlines. 
@@ -4706,14 +4886,19 @@ sub defaultFormData {
    Return html dropdown of possible sequences to grade
  
  Arguments:
-   $symb - $symb of the current resource 
+   $symb - $symb of the current resource
+   $map_error - ref to scalar which will container error if
+                $navmap object is unavailable in &getSymbMap().
 
 =cut
 
 sub getSequenceDropDown {
-    my ($symb)=@_;
+    my ($symb,$map_error)=@_;
     my $result='<select name="selectpage">'."\n";
-    my ($titles,$symbx) = &getSymbMap();
+    my ($titles,$symbx) = &getSymbMap($map_error);
+    if (ref($map_error)) {
+        return if ($$map_error);
+    }
     my ($curpage)=&Apache::lonnet::decode_symb($symb); 
     my $ctr=0;
     foreach (@$titles) {
@@ -4728,7 +4913,7 @@ sub getSequenceDropDown {
 }
 
 my %bubble_lines_per_response;     # no. bubble lines for each response.
-                                   # index is "symb.part_id"
+                                   # key is zero-based index - 0, 1, 2 ...
 
 my %first_bubble_line;             # First bubble line no. for each bubble.
 
@@ -4769,7 +4954,6 @@ sub restore_bubble_lines {
             $env{"form.scantron.responsetype.$line"};
 	$line++;
     }
-
 }
 
 #  Given the parsed scanline, get the response for 
@@ -4778,7 +4962,6 @@ sub restore_bubble_lines {
 sub get_response_bubbles {
     my ($parsed_line, $response)  = @_;
 
-
     my $bubble_line = $first_bubble_line{$response-1} +1;
     my $bubble_lines= $bubble_lines_per_response{$response-1};
     
@@ -4981,7 +5164,12 @@ sub scantron_selectphase {
     my ($r,$file2grade) = @_;
     my ($symb)=&get_symb($r);
     if (!$symb) {return '';}
-    my $sequence_selector=&getSequenceDropDown($symb);
+    my $map_error;
+    my $sequence_selector=&getSequenceDropDown($symb,\$map_error);
+    if ($map_error) {
+        $r->print('<br />'.&navmap_errormsg().'<br />');
+        return;
+    }
     my $default_form_data=&defaultFormData($symb);
     my $grading_menu_button=&show_grading_menu_form($symb);
     my $file_selector=&scantron_uploads($file2grade);
@@ -5009,10 +5197,10 @@ sub scantron_selectphase {
             <td> '.&mt('Sequence to grade:').' </td><td> '.$sequence_selector.' </td>
        '.&Apache::loncommon::end_data_table_row().'
        '.&Apache::loncommon::start_data_table_row().'
-            <td> '.&mt('Filename of scoring office file:').' </td><td> '.$file_selector.' </td>
+            <td> '.&mt('Filename of bubblesheet data file:').' </td><td> '.$file_selector.' </td>
        '.&Apache::loncommon::end_data_table_row().'
        '.&Apache::loncommon::start_data_table_row().'
-            <td> '.&mt('Format of data file:').' </td><td> '.$format_selector.' </td>
+            <td> '.&mt('Format of bubblesheet data file:').' </td><td> '.$format_selector.' </td>
        '.&Apache::loncommon::end_data_table_row().'
        '.&Apache::loncommon::start_data_table_row().'
             <td> '.&mt('Saved CODEs to validate against:').' </td><td> '.$CODE_selector.' </td>
@@ -5030,7 +5218,7 @@ sub scantron_selectphase {
        '.&Apache::loncommon::end_data_table_row().'
        '.&Apache::loncommon::start_data_table_row().'
             <td colspan="2">
-              <input type="submit" value="'.&mt('Grading: Validate Scantron Records').'" />
+              <input type="submit" value="'.&mt('Grading: Validate Bubblesheet Records').'" />
             </td>
        '.&Apache::loncommon::end_data_table_row().'
     '.&Apache::loncommon::end_data_table().'
@@ -5049,7 +5237,7 @@ sub scantron_selectphase {
     '.&Apache::loncommon::start_data_table('LC_scantron_action').'
        '.&Apache::loncommon::start_data_table_header_row().'
             <th>
-              &nbsp;'.&mt('Specify a Scantron data file to upload.').'
+              &nbsp;'.&mt('Specify a bubblesheet data file to upload.').'
             </th>
        '.&Apache::loncommon::end_data_table_header_row().'
        '.&Apache::loncommon::start_data_table_row().'
@@ -5076,7 +5264,7 @@ sub scantron_selectphase {
                 <input name="command" value="scantronupload_save" type="hidden" />
                 '.&mt('File to upload: [_1]','<input type="file" name="upfile" size="50" />').'
                 <br />
-                <input type="button" onClick="javascript:checkUpload(this.form);" value="'.&mt('Upload Scantron Data').'" />
+                <input type="button" onClick="javascript:checkUpload(this.form);" value="'.&mt('Upload Bubblesheet Data').'" />
               </form>
 ');
 
@@ -5118,7 +5306,7 @@ sub scantron_selectphase {
              &Apache::loncommon::start_data_table('LC_scantron_action')."\n".
              &Apache::loncommon::start_data_table_header_row()."\n".
              '<th colspan="2">
-              &nbsp;'.&mt('Review scantron data and submissions for a previously graded folder/sequence')."\n".
+              &nbsp;'.&mt('Review bubblesheet data and submissions for a previously graded folder/sequence')."\n".
              '</th>'."\n".
               &Apache::loncommon::end_data_table_header_row()."\n".
               &Apache::loncommon::start_data_table_row()."\n".
@@ -5134,9 +5322,13 @@ sub scantron_selectphase {
               '<td> '.$format_selector.' </td>'."\n".
               &Apache::loncommon::end_data_table_row()."\n".
               &Apache::loncommon::start_data_table_row()."\n".
+              '<td> '.&mt('Options').' </td>'."\n".
+              '<td> <label><input type="checkbox" name="scantron_options_hidden" value="ignore_hidden"/> '.&mt('Skip hidden resources').'</label></td>'.
+              &Apache::loncommon::end_data_table_row()."\n".
+              &Apache::loncommon::start_data_table_row()."\n".
               '<td colspan="2">'."\n".
               '<input type="hidden" name="command" value="checksubmissions" />'."\n".
-              '<input type="submit" value="'.&mt('Review Scantron Data and Submission Records').'" />'."\n".
+              '<input type="submit" value="'.&mt('Review Bubblesheet Data and Submission Records').'" />'."\n".
               '</td>'."\n".
               &Apache::loncommon::end_data_table_row()."\n".
               &Apache::loncommon::end_data_table()."\n".
@@ -5177,8 +5369,8 @@ sub scantron_selectphase {
       CODEstart   - (only matter if a CODE exists) column in the line where
                      the CODE starts
       CODElength  - length of the CODE
-      IDstart     - column where the student ID number starts
-      IDlength    - length of the student ID info
+      IDstart     - column where the student/employee ID starts
+      IDlength    - length of the student/employee ID info
       Qstart      - column where the information from the bubbled
                     'questions' start
       Qlength     - number of columns comprising a single bubble line from
@@ -5238,7 +5430,7 @@ sub get_scantron_config {
 
 =item username_to_idmap
 
-    creates a hash keyed by student id with values of the corresponding
+    creates a hash keyed by student/employee ID with values of the corresponding
     student username:domain.
 
   Arguments:
@@ -5277,7 +5469,7 @@ sub username_to_idmap {
     $whichline         - line number of the passed in scanline
     $field             - type of change to process 
                          (either 
-                          'ID'     -> correct the student ID number
+                          'ID'     -> correct the student/employee ID
                           'CODE'   -> correct the CODE
                           'answer' -> fixup the submitted answers)
     
@@ -5451,7 +5643,7 @@ sub digits_to_letters {
        CODE_ignore_dup - 1 if the CODE is a duplicated use when unique
                             CODEs were selected, but the usage has been
                             forced by the operator
-       ID  - student ID
+       ID  - student/employee ID
        PaperID - if used, the ID number printed on the sheet when the 
                  paper was scanned
        FirstName - first name from the sheet
@@ -5487,7 +5679,8 @@ sub scantron_parse_scanline {
     my ($line,$whichline,$scantron_config,$scan_data,$just_header)=@_;
 
     my %record;
-    my $questions=substr($line,$$scantron_config{'Qstart'}-1);  # Answers
+    my $lastpos = $env{'form.scantron_maxbubble'}*$$scantron_config{'Qlength'};
+    my $questions=substr($line,$$scantron_config{'Qstart'}-1,$lastpos);  # Answers
     my $data=substr($line,0,$$scantron_config{'Qstart'}-1);     # earlier stuff
     if (!($$scantron_config{'CODElocation'} eq 0 ||
 	  $$scantron_config{'CODElocation'} eq 'none')) {
@@ -6150,7 +6343,12 @@ sub scantron_validate_file {
     $r->print('<p>'.&mt('Gathering necessary information.').'</p>');$r->rflush();
     #get the student pick code ready
     $r->print(&Apache::loncommon::studentbrowser_javascript());
-    my $max_bubble=&scantron_get_maxbubble();
+    my $nav_error;
+    my $max_bubble=&scantron_get_maxbubble(\$nav_error);
+    if ($nav_error) {
+        $r->print(&navmap_errormsg());
+        return '';
+    }
     my $result=&scantron_form_start($max_bubble).$default_form_data;
     $r->print($result);
     
@@ -6186,7 +6384,7 @@ sub scantron_validate_file {
                   '<input type="radio" name="verifyrecord" value="0" checked="checked" />'.&mt('No').
                   '</label></span><br />'.
                   &mt('Grading will take longer if you use verification.').'<br />'.
-                  &mt("Alternatively, the 'Review scantron data' utility (see grading menu) can be used for all students after grading is complete.").'<br /><br />'.
+                  &mt("Alternatively, the 'Review bubblesheet data' utility (see grading menu) can be used for all students after grading is complete.").'<br /><br />'.
                   '<input type="submit" name="submit" value="'.&mt('Start Grading').'" />'.
                   '<input type="hidden" name="command" value="scantron_process" />'."\n");
     } else {
@@ -6562,6 +6760,10 @@ sub scantron_validate_sequence {
     my ($r,$currentphase) = @_;
 
     my $navmap=Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
+    unless (ref($navmap)) {
+        $r->print(&navmap_errormsg());
+        return (1,$currentphase);
+    }
     my (undef,undef,$sequence)=
 	&Apache::lonnet::decode_symb($env{'form.selectpage'});
 
@@ -6593,8 +6795,13 @@ sub scantron_validate_ID {
     #get scantron line setup
     my %scantron_config=&get_scantron_config($env{'form.scantron_format'});
     my ($scanlines,$scan_data)=&scantron_getfile();
-    
-    &scantron_get_maxbubble();	# parse needs the bubble_lines.. array.
+
+    my $nav_error;
+    &scantron_get_maxbubble(\$nav_error); # parse needs the bubble_lines.. array.
+    if ($nav_error) {
+        $r->print(&navmap_errormsg());
+        return(1,$currentphase);
+    }
 
     my %found=('ids'=>{},'usernames'=>{});
     for (my $i=0;$i<=$scanlines->{'count'};$i++) {
@@ -6712,10 +6919,10 @@ sub scantron_get_correction {
 	    if ($closest > 0) {
 		foreach my $testcode (@{$closest}) {
 		    my $checked='';
-		    if (!$i) { $checked=' checked="checked" '; }
+		    if (!$i) { $checked=' checked="checked"'; }
 		    $r->print("
    <label>
-       <input type='radio' name='scantron_CODE_resolution' value='use_closest_$i' $checked />
+       <input type='radio' name='scantron_CODE_resolution' value='use_closest_$i'$checked />
        ".&mt("Use the similar CODE [_1] instead.",
 	    "<b><tt>".$testcode."</tt></b>")."
     </label>
@@ -6726,10 +6933,10 @@ sub scantron_get_correction {
 	    }
 	}
 	if ($$scan_record{'scantron.CODE'}=~/\S/ ) {
-	    my $checked; if (!$i) { $checked=' checked="checked" '; }
+	    my $checked; if (!$i) { $checked=' checked="checked"'; }
 	    $r->print("
     <label>
-        <input type='radio' name='scantron_CODE_resolution' value='use_unfound' $checked />
+        <input type='radio' name='scantron_CODE_resolution' value='use_unfound'$checked />
        ".&mt("Use the CODE [_1] that is was on the paper, ignoring the error.",
 	     "<b><tt>".$$scan_record{'scantron.CODE'}."</tt></b>")."
     </label>");
@@ -6760,7 +6967,7 @@ ENDSCRIPT
        ".&mt("[_1]Select[_2] a CODE from the list of all CODEs and use it.",
 	     "<a target='_blank' href='$href'>","</a>")."
     </label> 
-    ".&mt("Selected CODE is [_1]","<input readonly='true' type='text' size='8' name='scantron_CODE_selectedvalue' onfocus=\"javascript:change_radio('use_found')\" onchange=\"javascript:change_radio('use_found')\" />"));
+    ".&mt("Selected CODE is [_1]",'<input readonly="readonly" type="text" size="8" name="scantron_CODE_selectedvalue" onfocus="javascript:change_radio(\'use_found\')" onchange="javascript:change_radio(\'use_found\')" />'));
 	    $r->print("\n<br />");
 	}
 	$r->print("
@@ -6953,7 +7160,7 @@ sub prompt_for_corrections {
             ($responsetype_per_response{$question-1} eq 'imageresponse') ||
             ($responsetype_per_response{$question-1} eq 'reactionresponse') ||
             ($responsetype_per_response{$question-1} eq 'organicresponse')) {
-            $r->print(&mt("Although this particular question type requires handgrading, the instructions for this question in the exam directed students to leave [quant,_1,line] blank on their scantron sheets.",$lines).'<br /><br />'.&mt('A non-zero score can be assigned to the student during scantron grading by selecting a bubble in at least one line.').'<br />'.&mt('The score for this question will be a sum of the numeric values for the selected bubbles from each line, where A=1 point, B=2 points etc.').'<br />'.&mt("To assign a score of zero for this question, mark all lines as 'No bubble'.").'<br /><br />');
+            $r->print(&mt("Although this particular question type requires handgrading, the instructions for this question in the exam directed students to leave [quant,_1,line] blank on their bubblesheets.",$lines).'<br /><br />'.&mt('A non-zero score can be assigned to the student during bubblesheet grading by selecting a bubble in at least one line.').'<br />'.&mt('The score for this question will be a sum of the numeric values for the selected bubbles from each line, where A=1 point, B=2 points etc.').'<br />'.&mt("To assign a score of zero for this question, mark all lines as 'No bubble'.").'<br /><br />');
         } else {
             $r->print(&mt("Select at most one bubble in a single line and select 'No Bubble' in all the other lines. ")."<br />");
         }
@@ -7147,7 +7354,12 @@ sub scantron_validate_CODE {
 
     my %allcodes=&get_codes();
 
-    &scantron_get_maxbubble();	# parse needs the lines per response array.
+    my $nav_error;
+    &scantron_get_maxbubble(\$nav_error); # parse needs the lines per response array.
+    if ($nav_error) {
+        $r->print(&navmap_errormsg());
+        return(1,$currentphase);
+    }
 
     my ($scanlines,$scan_data)=&scantron_getfile();
     for (my $i=0;$i<=$scanlines->{'count'};$i++) {
@@ -7201,7 +7413,12 @@ sub scantron_validate_doublebubble {
     #get scantron line setup
     my %scantron_config=&get_scantron_config($env{'form.scantron_format'});
     my ($scanlines,$scan_data)=&scantron_getfile();
-    &scantron_get_maxbubble();	# parse needs the bubble line array.
+    my $nav_error;
+    &scantron_get_maxbubble(\$nav_error); # parse needs the bubble line array.
+    if ($nav_error) {
+        $r->print(&navmap_errormsg());
+        return(1,$currentphase);
+    }
 
     for (my $i=0;$i<=$scanlines->{'count'};$i++) {
 	my $line=&scantron_get_line($scanlines,$scan_data,$i);
@@ -7219,6 +7436,7 @@ sub scantron_validate_doublebubble {
 
 
 sub scantron_get_maxbubble {
+    my ($nav_error) = @_;
     if (defined($env{'form.scantron_maxbubble'}) &&
 	$env{'form.scantron_maxbubble'}) {
 	&restore_bubble_lines();
@@ -7229,20 +7447,25 @@ sub scantron_get_maxbubble {
 	&Apache::lonnet::decode_symb($env{'form.selectpage'});
 
     my $navmap=Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
+    unless (ref($navmap)) {
+        if (ref($nav_error)) {
+            $$nav_error = 1;
+        }
+    }
     my $map=$navmap->getResourceByUrl($sequence);
     my @resources=$navmap->retrieveResources($map,\&scantron_filter,1,0);
 
     &Apache::lonxml::clear_problem_counter();
 
-    my $uname       = $env{'form.student'};
-    my $udom        = $env{'form.userdom'};
+    my $uname       = $env{'user.name'};
+    my $udom        = $env{'user.domain'};
     my $cid         = $env{'request.course.id'};
     my $total_lines = 0;
     %bubble_lines_per_response = ();
     %first_bubble_line         = ();
     %subdivided_bubble_lines   = ();
     %responsetype_per_response = ();
-  
+
     my $response_number = 0;
     my $bubble_line     = 0;
     foreach my $resource (@resources) {
@@ -7301,7 +7524,7 @@ sub scantron_get_maxbubble {
 	    }
         }
     }
-    &Apache::lonnet::delenv('scantron\.');
+    &Apache::lonnet::delenv('scantron.');
 
     &save_bubble_lines();
     $env{'form.scantron_maxbubble'} =
@@ -7309,33 +7532,6 @@ sub scantron_get_maxbubble {
     return $env{'form.scantron_maxbubble'};
 }
 
-sub scantron_partids_tograde {
-    my ($resource,$cid,$uname,$udom) = @_;
-    my (%analysis,@parts); 
-
-    if (ref($resource)) {
-        my $symb = $resource->symb();
-        my $result=&ssi_with_retries($resource->src(), $ssi_retries,
-                                        ('symb' => $symb,
-                                         'grade_target' => 'analyze',
-                                         'grade_courseid' => $cid,
-                                         'grade_domain' => $udom,
-                                         'grade_username' => $uname));
-        my (undef, $an) = split(/_HASH_REF__/,$result, 2);
-        %analysis = &Apache::lonnet::str2hash($an);
-
-        if (ref($analysis{'parts'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
-            foreach my $part (@{$analysis{'parts'}}) {
-                my ($id,$respid) = split(/\./,$part);
-                if (!&Apache::loncommon::check_if_partid_hidden($id,$symb,$udom,$uname)) {
-                    push(@parts,$part);
-                }
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    return (\%analysis,\@parts);
-}
-
 sub scantron_validate_missingbubbles {
     my ($r,$currentphase) = @_;
     #get student info
@@ -7345,7 +7541,11 @@ sub scantron_validate_missingbubbles {
     #get scantron line setup
     my %scantron_config=&get_scantron_config($env{'form.scantron_format'});
     my ($scanlines,$scan_data)=&scantron_getfile();
-    my $max_bubble=&scantron_get_maxbubble();
+    my $nav_error;
+    my $max_bubble=&scantron_get_maxbubble(\$nav_error);
+    if ($nav_error) {
+        return(1,$currentphase);
+    }
     if (!$max_bubble) { $max_bubble=2**31; }
     for (my $i=0;$i<=$scanlines->{'count'};$i++) {
 	my $line=&scantron_get_line($scanlines,$scan_data,$i);
@@ -7405,17 +7605,41 @@ sub scantron_process_students {
     my $classlist=&Apache::loncoursedata::get_classlist();
     my %idmap=&username_to_idmap($classlist);
     my $navmap=Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
+    unless (ref($navmap)) {
+        $r->print(&navmap_errormsg());
+        return '';
+    }  
     my $map=$navmap->getResourceByUrl($sequence);
     my @resources=$navmap->retrieveResources($map,\&scantron_filter,1,0);
-
-    my ($uname,$udom,%partids_by_symb);
+    my (%grader_partids_by_symb,%grader_randomlists_by_symb);
+    &graders_resources_pass(\@resources,\%grader_partids_by_symb,
+                            \%grader_randomlists_by_symb);
+    my $resource_error;
     foreach my $resource (@resources) {
-        my $ressymb = $resource->symb(); 
-        my ($analysis,$parts) = 
-            &scantron_partids_tograde($resource,$env{'request.course.id'},$uname,$udom);
-        $partids_by_symb{$ressymb} = $parts;
+        my $ressymb;
+        if (ref($resource)) {
+            $ressymb = $resource->symb();
+        } else {
+            $resource_error = 1;
+            last;
+        }
+        my ($analysis,$parts) =
+            &scantron_partids_tograde($resource,$env{'request.course.id'},
+                                      $env{'user.name'},$env{'user.domain'},1);
+        $grader_partids_by_symb{$ressymb} = $parts;
+        if (ref($analysis) eq 'HASH') {
+            if (ref($analysis->{'parts_withrandomlist'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
+                $grader_randomlists_by_symb{$ressymb} = 
+                    $analysis->{'parts_withrandomlist'};
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    if ($resource_error) {
+        $r->print(&navmap_errormsg());
+        return '';
     }
-#    $r->print("geto ".scalar(@resources)."<br />");
+
+    my ($uname,$udom);
     my $result= <<SCANTRONFORM;
 <form method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data" action="/adm/grades" name="scantronupload">
   <input type="hidden" name="command" value="scantron_configphase" />
@@ -7428,8 +7652,8 @@ SCANTRONFORM
     
     my $lock=&Apache::lonnet::set_lock(&mt('Grading bubblesheet exam'));
     my $count=&get_todo_count($scanlines,$scan_data);
-    my %prog_state=&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Create_PrgWin($r,'Scantron Status',
- 				    'Scantron Progress',$count,
+    my %prog_state=&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Create_PrgWin($r,'Bubblesheet Status',
+ 				    'Bubblesheet Progress',$count,
 				    'inline',undef,'scantronupload');
     &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Update_PrgWin($r,\%prog_state,
 					  'Processing first student');
@@ -7438,8 +7662,12 @@ SCANTRONFORM
     my $i=-1;
     my $started;
 
-    &scantron_get_maxbubble();	# Need the bubble lines array to parse.
-    
+    my $nav_error;
+    &scantron_get_maxbubble(\$nav_error); # Need the bubble lines array to parse.
+    if ($nav_error) {
+        $r->print(&navmap_errormsg());
+        return '';
+    }
 
     # If an ssi failed in scantron_get_maxbubble, put an error message out to
     # the user and return.
@@ -7480,6 +7708,31 @@ SCANTRONFORM
  	}
   	($uname,$udom)=split(/:/,$uname);
 
+        my (%partids_by_symb,$res_error);
+        foreach my $resource (@resources) {
+            my $ressymb;
+            if (ref($resource)) {
+                $ressymb = $resource->symb();
+            } else {
+                $res_error = 1;
+                last;
+            }
+            if ((exists($grader_randomlists_by_symb{$ressymb})) ||
+                (ref($grader_partids_by_symb{$ressymb}) ne 'ARRAY')) {
+                my ($analysis,$parts) =
+                    &scantron_partids_tograde($resource,$env{'request.course.id'},$uname,$udom);
+                $partids_by_symb{$ressymb} = $parts;
+            } else {
+                $partids_by_symb{$ressymb} = $grader_partids_by_symb{$ressymb};
+            }
+        }
+
+        if ($res_error) {
+            &scantron_add_delay(\@delayqueue,$line,
+                                'An error occurred while grading student '.$uname,2);
+            next;
+        }
+
 	&Apache::lonxml::clear_problem_counter();
   	&Apache::lonnet::appenv($scan_record);
 
@@ -7496,7 +7749,7 @@ SCANTRONFORM
         }
 
         if (&grade_student_bubbles($r,$uname,$udom,$scan_record,$scancode,
-                                   @resources) eq 'ssi_error') {
+                                   \@resources,\%partids_by_symb) eq 'ssi_error') {
             $ssi_error = 0; # So end of handler error message does not trigger.
             $r->print("</form>");
             &ssi_print_error($r);
@@ -7514,19 +7767,32 @@ SCANTRONFORM
             my $studentrecord = '';
             my $counter = -1;
             foreach my $resource (@resources) {
+                my $ressymb = $resource->symb();
                 ($counter,my $recording) =
                     &verify_scantron_grading($resource,$udom,$uname,$env{'request.course.id'},
-                                             $counter,$studentdata,\%partids_by_symb,
+                                             $counter,$studentdata,$partids_by_symb{$ressymb},
                                              \%scantron_config,\%lettdig,$numletts);
                 $studentrecord .= $recording;
             }
             if ($studentrecord ne $studentdata) {
+                &Apache::lonxml::clear_problem_counter();
+                if (&grade_student_bubbles($r,$uname,$udom,$scan_record,$scancode,
+                                           \@resources,\%partids_by_symb) eq 'ssi_error') {
+                    $ssi_error = 0; # So end of handler error message does not trigger.
+                    $r->print("</form>");
+                    &ssi_print_error($r);
+                    $r->print(&show_grading_menu_form($symb));
+                    &Apache::lonnet::remove_lock($lock);
+                    delete($completedstudents{$uname});
+                    return '';
+                }
                 $counter = -1;
                 $studentrecord = '';
                 foreach my $resource (@resources) {
+                    my $ressymb = $resource->symb();
                     ($counter,my $recording) =
                         &verify_scantron_grading($resource,$udom,$uname,$env{'request.course.id'},
-                                                 $counter,$studentdata,\%partids_by_symb,
+                                                 $counter,$studentdata,$partids_by_symb{$ressymb},
                                                  \%scantron_config,\%lettdig,$numletts);
                     $studentrecord .= $recording;
                 }
@@ -7563,7 +7829,7 @@ SCANTRONFORM
         if (&Apache::loncommon::connection_aborted($r)) { last; }
     } continue {
 	&Apache::lonxml::clear_problem_counter();
-	&Apache::lonnet::delenv('scantron\.');
+	&Apache::lonnet::delenv('scantron.');
     }
     &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Close_PrgWin($r,\%prog_state);
     &Apache::lonnet::remove_lock($lock);
@@ -7575,58 +7841,122 @@ SCANTRONFORM
     return '';
 }
 
+sub graders_resources_pass {
+    my ($resources,$grader_partids_by_symb,$grader_randomlists_by_symb) = @_;
+    if ((ref($resources) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($grader_partids_by_symb)) && 
+        (ref($grader_randomlists_by_symb) eq 'HASH')) {
+        foreach my $resource (@{$resources}) {
+            my $ressymb = $resource->symb();
+            my ($analysis,$parts) =
+                &scantron_partids_tograde($resource,$env{'request.course.id'},
+                                          $env{'user.name'},$env{'user.domain'},1);
+            $grader_partids_by_symb->{$ressymb} = $parts;
+            if (ref($analysis) eq 'HASH') {
+                if (ref($analysis->{'parts_withrandomlist'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
+                    $grader_randomlists_by_symb->{$ressymb} =
+                        $analysis->{'parts_withrandomlist'};
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+}
+
 sub grade_student_bubbles {
-    my ($r,$uname,$udom,$scan_record,$scancode,@resources) = @_;
-    foreach my $resource (@resources) {
-        my %form = ('submitted'     => 'scantron',
-                    'grade_target'  => 'grade',
-                    'grade_username'=> $uname,
-                    'grade_domain'  => $udom,
-                    'grade_courseid'=> $env{'request.course.id'},
-                    'grade_symb'    => $resource->symb(),
-                    'CODE'          => $scancode);
-        my $result=&ssi_with_retries($resource->src(),$ssi_retries,%form);
-        return 'ssi_error' if ($ssi_error);
-        last if (&Apache::loncommon::connection_aborted($r));
+    my ($r,$uname,$udom,$scan_record,$scancode,$resources,$parts) = @_;
+    if (ref($resources) eq 'ARRAY') {
+        my $count = 0;
+        foreach my $resource (@{$resources}) {
+            my $ressymb = $resource->symb();
+            my %form = ('submitted'      => 'scantron',
+                        'grade_target'   => 'grade',
+                        'grade_username' => $uname,
+                        'grade_domain'   => $udom,
+                        'grade_courseid' => $env{'request.course.id'},
+                        'grade_symb'     => $ressymb,
+                        'CODE'           => $scancode
+                       );
+            if (ref($parts) eq 'HASH') {
+                if (ref($parts->{$ressymb}) eq 'ARRAY') {
+                    foreach my $part (@{$parts->{$ressymb}}) {
+                        $form{'scantron_questnum_start.'.$part} =
+                            1+$env{'form.scantron.first_bubble_line.'.$count};
+                        $count++;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            my $result=&ssi_with_retries($resource->src(),$ssi_retries,%form);
+            return 'ssi_error' if ($ssi_error);
+            last if (&Apache::loncommon::connection_aborted($r));
+        }
     }
     return;
 }
 
 sub scantron_upload_scantron_data {
     my ($r)=@_;
-    $r->print(&Apache::loncommon::coursebrowser_javascript($env{'request.role.domain'}));
+    my $dom = $env{'request.role.domain'};
+    my $domdesc = &Apache::lonnet::domain($dom,'description');
+    $r->print(&Apache::loncommon::coursebrowser_javascript($dom));
     my $select_link=&Apache::loncommon::selectcourse_link('rules','courseid',
 							  'domainid',
-							  'coursename');
-    my $domsel=&Apache::loncommon::select_dom_form($env{'request.role.domain'},
-						   'domainid');
+							  'coursename',$dom);
+    my $syllabuslink = '<a href="javascript:ToSyllabus();">'.&mt('Syllabus').'</a>'.
+                       ('&nbsp'x2).&mt('(shows course personnel)'); 
     my $default_form_data=&defaultFormData(&get_symb($r,1));
+    my $nofile_alert = &mt('Please use the browse button to select a file from your local directory.');
+    my $nocourseid_alert = &mt("Please use the 'Select Course' link to open a separate window where you can search for a course to which a file can be uploaded.");
     $r->print('
 <script type="text/javascript" language="javascript">
     function checkUpload(formname) {
 	if (formname.upfile.value == "") {
-	    alert("'.&mt('Please use the browse button to select a file from your local directory.').'");
+	    alert("'.$nofile_alert.'");
 	    return false;
 	}
+        if (formname.courseid.value == "") {
+            alert("'.$nocourseid_alert.'");
+            return false;
+        }
 	formname.submit();
     }
+
+    function ToSyllabus() {
+        var cdom = '."'$dom'".';
+        var cnum = document.rules.courseid.value;
+        if (cdom == "" || cdom == null) {
+            return;
+        }
+        if (cnum == "" || cnum == null) {
+           return;
+        }
+        syllwin=window.open("/public/"+cdom+"/"+cnum+"/syllabus","LONCAPASyllabus",
+                            "height=350,width=350,scrollbars=yes,menubar=no");
+        return;
+    }
+
 </script>
 
+<h3>'.&mt('Send scanned bubblesheet data to a course').'</h3>
+
 <form enctype="multipart/form-data" action="/adm/grades" name="rules" method="post">
-'.$default_form_data.'
-<table>
-<tr><td>'.$select_link.'                             </td></tr>
-<tr><td>'.&mt('Course ID:').'     </td>
-    <td><input name="courseid"   type="text" />      </td></tr>
-<tr><td>'.&mt('Course Name:').'   </td>
-    <td><input name="coursename" type="text" />      </td></tr>
-<tr><td>'.&mt('Domain:').'        </td>
-    <td>'.$domsel.'                                  </td></tr>
-<tr><td>'.&mt('File to upload:').'</td>
-    <td><input type="file" name="upfile" size="50" /></td></tr>
-</table>
+'.$default_form_data.
+  &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::start_pick_box().
+  &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::row_title(&mt('Course ID')).
+  '<input name="courseid" type="text" size="30" />'.$select_link.
+  &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::row_closure().
+  &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::row_title(&mt('Course Name')).
+  '<input name="coursename" type="text" size="30" />'.$syllabuslink.
+  &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::row_closure().
+  &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::row_title(&mt('Domain')).
+  '<input name="domainid" type="hidden" />'.$domdesc.
+  &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::row_closure().
+  &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::row_title(&mt('File to upload')).
+  '<input type="file" name="upfile" size="50" />'.
+  &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::row_closure(1).
+  &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::end_pick_box().'<br />
+
 <input name="command" value="scantronupload_save" type="hidden" />
-<input type="button" onClick="javascript:checkUpload(this.form);" value="'.&mt('Upload Scantron Data').'" />
+<input type="button" onClick="javascript:checkUpload(this.form);" value="'.&mt('Upload Bubblesheet Data').'" />
 </form>
 ');
     return '';
@@ -7644,7 +7974,7 @@ sub scantron_upload_scantron_data_save {
     if (!&Apache::lonnet::allowed('usc',$env{'form.domainid'}) &&
 	!&Apache::lonnet::allowed('usc',
 			    $env{'form.domainid'}.'_'.$env{'form.courseid'})) {
-	$r->print(&mt("You are not allowed to upload Scantron data to the requested course.")."<br />");
+	$r->print(&mt("You are not allowed to upload bubblesheet data to the requested course.")."<br />");
 	if ($symb) {
 	    $r->print(&show_grading_menu_form($symb));
 	} else {
@@ -7653,36 +7983,25 @@ sub scantron_upload_scantron_data_save {
 	return '';
     }
     my %coursedata=&Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($env{'form.domainid'}.'_'.$env{'form.courseid'});
-    $r->print(&mt("Doing upload to [_1]",$coursedata{'description'})." <br />");
-    my $fname=$env{'form.upfile.filename'};
-    #FIXME
-    #copied from lonnet::userfileupload()
-    #make that function able to target a specified course
-    # Replace Windows backslashes by forward slashes
-    $fname=~s/\\/\//g;
-    # Get rid of everything but the actual filename
-    $fname=~s/^.*\/([^\/]+)$/$1/;
-    # Replace spaces by underscores
-    $fname=~s/\s+/\_/g;
-    # Replace all other weird characters by nothing
-    $fname=~s/[^\w\.\-]//g;
-    # See if there is anything left
-    unless ($fname) { return 'error: no uploaded file'; }
-    my $uploadedfile=$fname;
-    $fname='scantron_orig_'.$fname;
+    my $uploadedfile;
+    $r->print('<h3>'.&mt("Uploading file to [_1]",$coursedata{'description'}).'</h3>');
     if (length($env{'form.upfile'}) < 2) {
-	$r->print(&mt("<span class=\"LC_error\">Error:</span> The file you attempted to upload, [_1]  contained no information. Please check that you entered the correct filename.",'<span class="LC_filename">'.&HTML::Entities::encode($env{'form.upfile.filename'},'<>&"')."</span>"));
+        $r->print(&mt('[_1]Error:[_2] The file you attempted to upload, [_3] contained no information. Please check that you entered the correct filename.','<span class="LC_error">','</span>','<span class="LC_filename">'.&HTML::Entities::encode($env{'form.upfile.filename'},'<>&"').'</span>'));
     } else {
-	my $result=&Apache::lonnet::finishuserfileupload($env{'form.courseid'},$env{'form.domainid'},'upfile',$fname);
-	if ($result =~ m|^/uploaded/|) {
-	    $r->print(&mt("<span class=\"LC_success\">Success:</span> Successfully uploaded [_1] bytes of data into location [_2]",
-			  (length($env{'form.upfile'})-1),
-			  '<span class="LC_filename">'.$result."</span>"));
+        my $result = 
+            &Apache::lonnet::userfileupload('upfile','','scantron','','','',
+                                            $env{'form.courseid'},$env{'form.domainid'});
+	if ($result =~ m{^/uploaded/}) {
+	    $r->print(&mt('[_1]Success:[_2] Successfully uploaded [_3] bytes of data into location: [_4]',
+                          '<span class="LC_success">','</span>',(length($env{'form.upfile'})-1),
+			  '<span class="LC_filename">'.$result.'</span>'));
+            ($uploadedfile) = ($result =~ m{/([^/]+)$});
+            $r->print(&validate_uploaded_scantron_file($env{'form.domainid'},
+                                                       $env{'form.courseid'},$uploadedfile));
 	} else {
-	    $r->print(&mt("<span class=\"LC_error\">Error:</span> An error ([_1]) occurred when attempting to upload the file, [_2]",
-			  $result,
-			  '<span class="LC_filename">'.&HTML::Entities::encode($env{'form.upfile.filename'},'<>&"')."</span>"));
-
+	    $r->print(&mt('[_1]Error:[_2] An error ([_3]) occurred when attempting to upload the file, [_4]',
+                          '<span class="LC_error">','</span>',$result,
+			  '<span class="LC_filename">'.&HTML::Entities::encode($env{'form.upfile.filename'},'<>&"').'</span>'));
 	}
     }
     if ($symb) {
@@ -7693,6 +8012,92 @@ sub scantron_upload_scantron_data_save {
     return '';
 }
 
+sub validate_uploaded_scantron_file {
+    my ($cdom,$cname,$fname) = @_;
+    my $scanlines=&Apache::lonnet::getfile('/uploaded/'.$cdom.'/'.$cname.'/'.$fname);
+    my @lines;
+    if ($scanlines ne '-1') {
+        @lines=split("\n",$scanlines,-1);
+    }
+    my $output;
+    if (@lines) {
+        my (%counts,$max_match_format);
+        my ($max_match_count,$max_match_pct) = (0,0);
+        my $classlist = &Apache::loncoursedata::get_classlist($cdom,$cname);
+        my %idmap = &username_to_idmap($classlist);
+        foreach my $key (keys(%idmap)) {
+            my $lckey = lc($key);
+            $idmap{$lckey} = $idmap{$key};
+        }
+        my %unique_formats;
+        my @formatlines = &get_scantronformat_file();
+        foreach my $line (@formatlines) {
+            chomp($line);
+            my @config = split(/:/,$line);
+            my $idstart = $config[5];
+            my $idlength = $config[6];
+            if (($idstart ne '') && ($idlength > 0)) {
+                if (ref($unique_formats{$idstart.':'.$idlength}) eq 'ARRAY') {
+                    push(@{$unique_formats{$idstart.':'.$idlength}},$config[0].':'.$config[1]); 
+                } else {
+                    $unique_formats{$idstart.':'.$idlength} = [$config[0].':'.$config[1]];
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        foreach my $key (keys(%unique_formats)) {
+            my ($idstart,$idlength) = split(':',$key);
+            %{$counts{$key}} = (
+                               'found'   => 0,
+                               'total'   => 0,
+                              );
+            foreach my $line (@lines) {
+                next if ($line =~ /^#/);
+                next if ($line =~ /^[\s\cz]*$/);
+                my $id = substr($line,$idstart-1,$idlength);
+                $id = lc($id);
+                if (exists($idmap{$id})) {
+                    $counts{$key}{'found'} ++;
+                }
+                $counts{$key}{'total'} ++;
+            }
+            if ($counts{$key}{'total'}) {
+                my $percent_match = (100*$counts{$key}{'found'})/($counts{$key}{'total'});
+                if (($max_match_format eq '') || ($percent_match > $max_match_pct)) {
+                    $max_match_pct = $percent_match;
+                    $max_match_format = $key;
+                    $max_match_count = $counts{$key}{'total'};
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        if (ref($unique_formats{$max_match_format}) eq 'ARRAY') {
+            my $format_descs;
+            my $numwithformat = @{$unique_formats{$max_match_format}};
+            for (my $i=0; $i<$numwithformat; $i++) {
+                my ($name,$desc) = split(':',$unique_formats{$max_match_format}[$i]);
+                if ($i<$numwithformat-2) {
+                    $format_descs .= '"<i>'.$desc.'</i>", ';
+                } elsif ($i==$numwithformat-2) {
+                    $format_descs .= '"<i>'.$desc.'</i>" '.&mt('and').' ';
+                } elsif ($i==$numwithformat-1) {
+                    $format_descs .= '"<i>'.$desc.'</i>"';
+                }
+            }
+            my $showpct = sprintf("%.0f",$max_match_pct).'%';
+            $output .= '<br />'.&mt('Comparison of student IDs in the uploaded file with the course roster found matches for [_1] of the [_2] entries in the file (for the format defined for [_3]).','<b>'.$showpct.'</b>','<b>'.$max_match_count.'</b>',$format_descs).
+                       '<br />'.&mt('A low percentage of matches results from one of the following:').'<ul>'.
+                       '<li>'.&mt('The file was uploaded to the wrong course').'</li>'.
+                       '<li>'.&mt('The data are not in the format expected for the domain: [_1]',
+                                  '<i>'.$cdom.'</i>').'</li>'.
+                       '<li>'.&mt('Students did not bubble their IDs, or mis-bubbled them').'</li>'.
+                       '<li>'.&mt('The course roster is not up to date').'</li>'.
+                       '</ul>';
+        }
+    } else {
+        $output = '<span class="LC_warning">'.&mt('Uploaded file contained no data').'</span>';
+    }
+    return $output;
+}
+
 sub valid_file {
     my ($requested_file)=@_;
     foreach my $filename (sort(&scantron_filenames())) {
@@ -7758,15 +8163,16 @@ sub checkscantron_results {
     my $classlist=&Apache::loncoursedata::get_classlist();
     my %idmap=&Apache::grades::username_to_idmap($classlist);
     my $navmap=Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
-    my $map=$navmap->getResourceByUrl($sequence);
-    my @resources=$navmap->retrieveResources($map,undef,1,0);
-    my ($uname,$udom,%partids_by_symb);
-    foreach my $resource (@resources) {
-        my $ressymb = $resource->symb();
-        my ($analysis,$parts) =
-            &scantron_partids_tograde($resource,$env{'request.course.id'},$uname,$udom);
-        $partids_by_symb{$ressymb} = $parts;
+    unless (ref($navmap)) {
+        $r->print(&navmap_errormsg());
+        return '';
     }
+    my $map=$navmap->getResourceByUrl($sequence);
+    my @resources=$navmap->retrieveResources($map,\&scantron_filter,1,0);
+    my (%grader_partids_by_symb,%grader_randomlists_by_symb);
+    &graders_resources_pass(\@resources,\%grader_partids_by_symb,                             \%grader_randomlists_by_symb);
+
+    my ($uname,$udom);
     my (%scandata,%lastname,%bylast);
     $r->print('
 <form method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data" action="/adm/grades" name="checkscantron">'."\n");
@@ -7775,12 +8181,16 @@ sub checkscantron_results {
     my %completedstudents;
 
     my $count=&Apache::grades::get_todo_count($scanlines,$scan_data);
-    my %prog_state=&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Create_PrgWin($r,'Scantron/Submissions Comparison Status',
-                                    'Progress of Scantron Data/Submission Records Comparison',$count,
+    my %prog_state=&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Create_PrgWin($r,'Bubblesheet/Submissions Comparison Status',
+                                    'Progress of Bubblesheet Data/Submission Records Comparison',$count,
                                     'inline',undef,'checkscantron');
     my ($username,$domain,$started);
-
-    &Apache::grades::scantron_get_maxbubble();  # Need the bubble lines array to parse.
+    my $nav_error;
+    &scantron_get_maxbubble(\$nav_error); # Need the bubble lines array to parse.
+    if ($nav_error) {
+        $r->print(&navmap_errormsg());
+        return '';
+    }
 
     &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Update_PrgWin($r,\%prog_state,
                                           'Processing first student');
@@ -7821,9 +8231,18 @@ sub checkscantron_results {
         ($username,$domain)=split(/:/,$uname);
         my $counter = -1;
         foreach my $resource (@resources) {
+            my $parts;
+            my $ressymb = $resource->symb();
+            if ((exists($grader_randomlists_by_symb{$ressymb})) ||
+                (ref($grader_partids_by_symb{$ressymb}) ne 'ARRAY')) {
+                (my $analysis,$parts) =
+                    &scantron_partids_tograde($resource,$env{'request.course.id'},$username,$domain);
+            } else {
+                $parts = $grader_partids_by_symb{$ressymb};
+            }
             ($counter,my $recording) =
                 &verify_scantron_grading($resource,$domain,$username,$cid,$counter,
-                                         $scandata{$pid},\%partids_by_symb,
+                                         $scandata{$pid},$parts,
                                          \%scantron_config,\%lettdig,$numletts);
             $record{$pid} .= $recording;
         }
@@ -7844,14 +8263,14 @@ sub checkscantron_results {
                 if ($scandata{$pid} eq $record{$pid}) {
                     my $css_class = ($passed % 2)?'LC_odd_row':'LC_even_row';
                     $okstudents .= '<tr class="'.$css_class.'">'.
-'<td>'.&mt('Scantron').'</td><td>'.$showscandata.'</td><td rowspan="2">'.$last.'</td><td rowspan="2">'.$pid.'</td>'."\n".
+'<td>'.&mt('Bubblesheet').'</td><td>'.$showscandata.'</td><td rowspan="2">'.$last.'</td><td rowspan="2">'.$pid.'</td>'."\n".
 '</tr>'."\n".
 '<tr class="'.$css_class.'">'."\n".
 '<td>Submissions</td><td>'.$showrecord.'</td></tr>'."\n";
                     $passed ++;
                 } else {
                     my $css_class = ($failed % 2)?'LC_odd_row':'LC_even_row';
-                    $badstudents .= '<tr class="'.$css_class.'"><td>'.&mt('Scantron').'</td><td><span class="LC_nobreak">'.$scandata{$pid}.'</span></td><td rowspan="2">'.$last.'</td><td rowspan="2">'.$pid.'</td>'."\n".
+                    $badstudents .= '<tr class="'.$css_class.'"><td>'.&mt('Bubblesheet').'</td><td><span class="LC_nobreak">'.$scandata{$pid}.'</span></td><td rowspan="2">'.$last.'</td><td rowspan="2">'.$pid.'</td>'."\n".
 '</tr>'."\n".
 '<tr class="'.$css_class.'">'."\n".
 '<td>Submissions</td><td><span class="LC_nobreak">'.$record{$pid}.'</span></td>'."\n".
@@ -7862,10 +8281,10 @@ sub checkscantron_results {
             }
         }
     }
-    $r->print('<p>'.&mt('Comparison of scantron data (including corrections) with corresponding submission records (most recent submission) for <b>[quant,_1,student]</b>  ([_2] scantron lines/student).',$numstudents,$env{'form.scantron_maxbubble'}).'</p>');
+    $r->print('<p>'.&mt('Comparison of bubblesheet data (including corrections) with corresponding submission records (most recent submission) for <b>[quant,_1,student]</b>  ([_2] scantron lines/student).',$numstudents,$env{'form.scantron_maxbubble'}).'</p>');
     $r->print('<p>'.&mt('Exact matches for <b>[quant,_1,student]</b>.',$passed).'<br />'.&mt('Discrepancies detected for <b>[quant,_1,student]</b>.',$failed).'</p>');
     if ($passed) {
-        $r->print(&mt('Students with exact correspondence between scantron data and submissions are as follows:').'<br /><br />');
+        $r->print(&mt('Students with exact correspondence between bubblesheet data and submissions are as follows:').'<br /><br />');
         $r->print(&Apache::loncommon::start_data_table()."\n".
                  &Apache::loncommon::start_data_table_header_row()."\n".
                  '<th>'.&mt('Source').'</th><th>'.&mt('Bubble records').'</th><th>'.&mt('Name').'</th><th>'.&mt('ID').'</th>'.
@@ -7874,29 +8293,28 @@ sub checkscantron_results {
                  &Apache::loncommon::end_data_table().'<br />');
     }
     if ($failed) {
-        $r->print(&mt('Students with differences between scantron data and submissions are as follows:').'<br /><br />');
+        $r->print(&mt('Students with differences between bubblesheet data and submissions are as follows:').'<br /><br />');
         $r->print(&Apache::loncommon::start_data_table()."\n".
                  &Apache::loncommon::start_data_table_header_row()."\n".
                  '<th>'.&mt('Source').'</th><th>'.&mt('Bubble records').'</th><th>'.&mt('Name').'</th><th>'.&mt('ID').'</th>'.
                  &Apache::loncommon::end_data_table_header_row()."\n".
                  $badstudents."\n".
                  &Apache::loncommon::end_data_table()).'<br />'.
-                 &mt('Differences can occur if submissions were modified using manual grading after a scantron grading pass.').'<br />'.&mt('If unexpected discrepancies were detected, it is recommended that you inspect the original scantron sheets.');  
+                 &mt('Differences can occur if submissions were modified using manual grading after a bubblesheet grading pass.').'<br />'.&mt('If unexpected discrepancies were detected, it is recommended that you inspect the original bubblesheets.');  
     }
     $r->print('</form><br />'.$grading_menu_button);
     return;
 }
 
 sub verify_scantron_grading {
-    my ($resource,$domain,$username,$cid,$counter,$scandata,$partids_by_symb,
+    my ($resource,$domain,$username,$cid,$counter,$scandata,$partids,
         $scantron_config,$lettdig,$numletts) = @_;
     my ($record,%expected,%startpos);
     return ($counter,$record) if (!ref($resource));
     return ($counter,$record) if (!$resource->is_problem());
     my $symb = $resource->symb();
-    return ($counter,$record) if (ref($partids_by_symb) ne 'HASH');
-    return ($counter,$record) if (ref($partids_by_symb->{$symb}) ne 'ARRAY');
-    foreach my $part_id (@{$partids_by_symb->{$symb}}) {
+    return ($counter,$record) if (ref($partids) ne 'ARRAY');
+    foreach my $part_id (@{$partids}) {
         $counter ++;
         $expected{$part_id} = 0;
         if ($env{"form.scantron.sub_bubblelines.$counter"}) {
@@ -7989,7 +8407,7 @@ sub verify_scantron_grading {
                 }
             }
         }
-        foreach my $part_id (@{$partids_by_symb->{$symb}}) {
+        foreach my $part_id (@{$partids}) {
             if ($recorded{$part_id} eq '') {
                 for (my $i=0; $i<$expected{$part_id}; $i++) {
                     for (my $j=0; $j<$scantron_config->{'Qlength'}; $j++) {
@@ -8097,7 +8515,7 @@ sub grading_menu {
                     		icon => 'addClickerInfoFile.png',
                     		linktitle => 'Specify a file containing the clicker information for this resource.'
                 	    },
-                	    {	linktext => 'Grade/Manage/Review Scantron Forms',
+                	    {	linktext => 'Grade/Manage/Review Bubblesheets',
                     		url => $url4,
                     		permission => 'F',
                     		icon => 'stat.png',
@@ -8123,7 +8541,7 @@ sub grading_menu {
 
     $Str .= Apache::lonhtmlcommon::generate_menu(@menu);
     #$menudata->{'jscript'}
-    $Str .='<hr /><input type="button" value="'.&mt('Verify Receipt').'" '.
+    $Str .='<hr /><input type="button" value="'.&mt('Verify Receipt No.').'" '.
         ' onClick="javascript:checkChoice(document.forms.gradingMenu,\'5\',\'verify\')" '.
         ' /> '.
         &Apache::lonnet::recprefix($env{'request.course.id'}).
@@ -8443,7 +8861,7 @@ sub process_clicker {
     my %checked;
     foreach my $gradingmechanism ('attendance','personnel','specific','given') {
        if ($env{'form.gradingmechanism'} eq $gradingmechanism) {
-          $checked{$gradingmechanism}="checked='checked'";
+          $checked{$gradingmechanism}=' checked="checked"';
        }
     }
 
@@ -8507,11 +8925,11 @@ function sanitycheck() {
 <input type="hidden" name="saveState"  value="$env{'form.saveState'}" />
 <input type="file" name="upfile" size="50" />
 <br /><label>$type: $selectform</label>
-<br /><label><input type="radio" name="gradingmechanism" value="attendance" $checked{'attendance'} onClick="sanitycheck()" />$attendance </label>
-<br /><label><input type="radio" name="gradingmechanism" value="personnel" $checked{'personnel'} onClick="sanitycheck()" />$personnel</label>
-<br /><label><input type="radio" name="gradingmechanism" value="specific" $checked{'specific'} onClick="sanitycheck()" />$specific </label>
+<br /><label><input type="radio" name="gradingmechanism" value="attendance"$checked{'attendance'} onClick="sanitycheck()" />$attendance </label>
+<br /><label><input type="radio" name="gradingmechanism" value="personnel"$checked{'personnel'} onClick="sanitycheck()" />$personnel</label>
+<br /><label><input type="radio" name="gradingmechanism" value="specific"$checked{'specific'} onClick="sanitycheck()" />$specific </label>
 <input type="text" name="specificid" value="$env{'form.specificid'}" size="20" />
-<br /><label><input type="radio" name="gradingmechanism" value="given" $checked{'given'} onClick="sanitycheck()" />$given </label>
+<br /><label><input type="radio" name="gradingmechanism" value="given"$checked{'given'} onClick="sanitycheck()" />$given </label>
 <br />&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;
 <input type="text" name="givenanswer" size="50" />
 <input type="hidden" name="waschecked" value="$env{'form.gradingmechanism'}" />
@@ -8766,7 +9184,11 @@ sub assign_clicker_grades {
     my ($symb)=&get_symb($r);
     if (!$symb) {return '';}
 # See which part we are saving to
-    my ($partlist,$handgrade,$responseType) = &response_type($symb);
+    my $res_error;
+    my ($partlist,$handgrade,$responseType) = &response_type($symb,\$res_error);
+    if ($res_error) {
+        return &navmap_errormsg();
+    }
 # FIXME: This should probably look for the first handgradeable part
     my $part=$$partlist[0];
 # Start screen output
@@ -8830,13 +9252,13 @@ ENDHEADER
           my $sum=0;
           my $realnumber=$number;
           for (my $i=0;$i<$number;$i++) {
-             if ($answer[$i]) {
+             if  ($correct[$i] eq '-') {
+                $realnumber--;
+             } elsif ($answer[$i]) {
                 if ($gradingmechanism eq 'attendance') {
                    $sum+=$pcorrect;
-                } elsif ($answer[$i] eq '*') {
+                } elsif ($correct[$i] eq '*') {
                    $sum+=$pcorrect;
-                } elsif ($answer[$i] eq '-') {
-                   $realnumber--;
                 } else {
                    if ($answer[$i] eq $correct[$i]) {
                       $sum+=$pcorrect;
@@ -8864,12 +9286,19 @@ ENDHEADER
        }
     }
 # We are done
-    $result.='<br />'.&mt('Successfully stored grades for [_1] student(s).',$storecount).
+    $result.='<br />'.&mt('Successfully stored grades for [quant,_1,student].',$storecount).
              '</td></tr></table>'."\n".
              '</td></tr></table><br /><br />'."\n";
     return $result.&show_grading_menu_form($symb);
 }
 
+sub navmap_errormsg {
+    return '<div class="LC_error">'.
+           &mt('An error occurred retrieving information about resources in the course.').'<br />'.
+           &mt('It is recommended that you [_1]re-initialize the course[_2] and then return to this grading page..','<a href="/adm/roles?selectrole=1&newrole='.$env{'request.role'}.'">','</a>').
+           '</div>';
+}
+
 sub handler {
     my $request=$_[0];
     &reset_caches();
@@ -8990,7 +9419,7 @@ sub handler {
         } elsif ($command eq 'checksubmissions' && $perm{'vgr'}) {
             $request->print(&checkscantron_results($request));     
 	} elsif ($command) {
-	    $request->print("Access Denied ($command)");
+	    $request->print('<p class="LC_error">'.&mt('Access Denied ([_1])',$command).'</p>');
 	}
     }
     if ($ssi_error) {
@@ -9095,6 +9524,13 @@ ssi_with_retries()
 
 =item  scantron_get_maxbubble() : 
 
+   Arguments:
+       $nav_error  - Reference to scalar which is a flag to indicate a
+                      failure to retrieve a navmap object.
+       if $nav_error is set to 1 by scantron_get_maxbubble(), the 
+       calling routine should trap the error condition and display the warning
+       found in &navmap_errormsg().
+
    Returns the maximum number of bubble lines that are expected to
    occur. Does this by walking the selected sequence rendering the
    resource and then checking &Apache::lonxml::get_problem_counter()
@@ -9158,7 +9594,12 @@ ssi_with_retries()
 =item  scantron_validate_ID() : 
 
    Validates all scanlines in the selected file to not have any
-   invalid or underspecified student IDs
+   invalid or underspecified student/employee IDs
+
+=item navmap_errormsg() :
+
+   Returns HTML mark-up inside a <div></div> with a link to re-initialize the course.
+   Should be called whenever the request to instantiate a navmap object fails.  
 
 =back