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Bug #6550: testing equations
1: <problem>
2: <script type="loncapa/perl">
3: $a=&random(3,8,1);
4: $b=$a+&random(2,5,1);
5: $sample="x=$b or y=$a*x would be correct";
6:
7: sub compareequations {
8: my ($var,$value,$equation,$real,$lenient)=@_;
9: # var is the variable given
10: # value is the expected value of $var, $var=$value
11: # equation is the equation to be tested
12: # real: if set, operate only in the real realm
13: # lenient: if set, give credit even if the correct answer is only one of the possible answers, e.g., x^2=9 is "correct" if x=3 is expected
14: $correctanswer=&cas('maxima','trigsimp(trigreduce('.$var.'='.$value.'))');
15: if ($correctanswer=~/^Error\:/) { return $correctanswer; }
16: $solution=&cas('maxima','trigsimp(trigreduce(solve('.$equation.','.$var.')))');
17: if ($solution=~/^Error\:/) { return $solution; }
18: $solution=~s/^\[//;
19: $solution=~s/\]$//;
20: $total=0;
21: $found=0;
22: foreach my $thissolution (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$solution)) {
23: if (($real) && ($thissolution=~/\%i/)) { next; }
24: $total++;
25: if ($thissolution eq $correctanswer) { $found=1; }
26: }
27: if ((!$lenient) && ($total>1)) { return 'false'; }
28: if ($found) { return 'true'; }
29: return 'false';
30: }
31: </script>
32:
33: <startouttext />
34: Given an equation for an asymptote of <m eval="on">\[y=$a\cdot x+\frac{1}{x-$b}\]</m>
35: <endouttext />
36:
37: <customresponse answerdisplay="$sample">
38:
39: <answer type="loncapa/perl">$first=&compareequations('y',"$a*x",$submission,1);
40: if ($first=~/^Error/) { return 'BAD_FORMULA'; }
41: if ($first=~/true/) { return 'EXACT_ANS'; }
42:
43: $second=&compareequations('x',$b,$submission,1);
44: if ($second=~/^Error/) { return 'BAD_FORMULA'; }
45: if ($second=~/true/) { return 'EXACT_ANS'; }
46:
47: return 'INCORRECT';</answer>
48:
49: <textline readonly="no" />
50: </customresponse>
51:
52: </problem>
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