Annotation of loncom/html/adm/help/tex/CAPA_LON-CAPA_function_diffs.tex, revision 1.5

1.1       bowersj2    1: \label{CAPA_LON-CAPA_function_diffs}
                      2: 
                      3: \begin{longtable}{|p{5cm}|p{6.5cm}|p{5.5cm}|}
                      4: \hline 
                      5: \textbf{CAPA Functions }
                      6:  &\textbf{LON-CAPA }
                      7:  &\textbf{Differences (if any) }
                      8:  \endhead
                      9:  \hline 
                     10: sin(x), cos(x), tan(x)  & \&sin(\$x), \&cos(\$x), \&tan(\$x)  &   \\ 
                     11: 
                     12:  \hline 
                     13: asin(x), acos(x), atan(x), atan2(y,x)  & \&asin(\$x), \&acos(\$x), \&atan(\$x), \&atan2(\$y,\$x)  &   \\ 
                     14: 
                     15:  \hline 
                     16: log(x), log10(x)  & \&log(\$x), \&log10(\$x)  &   \\ 
                     17: 
                     18:  \hline 
                     19: exp(x), pow(x,y), sqrt(x)  & \&exp(\$x), \&pow(\$x,\$y), \&sqrt(\$x)  &   \\ 
                     20: 
                     21:  \hline 
                     22: abs(x), sgn(x)  & \&abs(\$x), \&sgn(\$x)  &   \\ 
                     23: 
                     24:  \hline 
                     25: erf(x), erfc(x)  & \&erf(\$x), \&erfc(\$x)  &   \\ 
                     26: 
                     27:  \hline 
                     28: ceil(x), floor(x)  & \&ceil(\$x), \&floor(\$x)  &   \\ 
                     29: 
                     30:  \hline 
                     31: min(...), max(...)  & \&min(...), \&max(...)  &   \\ 
                     32: 
                     33:  \hline 
                     34: factorial(n)  & \&factorial(\$n)  &   \\ 
                     35: 
                     36:  \hline 
                     37: N\%M  & \$N\%\$M  &   \\ 
                     38: 
                     39:  \hline 
                     40: sinh(x), cosh(x), tanh(x)  & \&sinh(\$x), \&cosh(\$x), \&tanh(\$x)  &   \\ 
                     41: 
                     42:  \hline 
                     43: asinh(x), acosh(x), atanh(x)  & \&asinh(\$x), \&acosh(\$x), \&atanh(\$x)  &   \\ 
                     44: 
                     45:  \hline 
1.3       albertel   46: /DIS(\$x,''nn'')  & \&format(\$x,'nn')  &  The difference is obvious. \\ 
1.1       bowersj2   47: 
                     48:  \hline 
1.4       albertel   49: Not in CAPA  & \&prettyprint(\$x,'nn','optional target')  &   \\ 
1.1       bowersj2   50: 
                     51:  \hline 
1.4       albertel   52: Not in CAPA  & \&dollarformat(\$x,'optional target')  &   \\ 
1.1       bowersj2   53: 
                     54:  \hline 
1.5     ! albertel   55: Not in CAPA  & \&languages(@desired\_languages)  &   \\ 
        !            56: 
        !            57:  \hline 
1.1       bowersj2   58: roundto(x,n)  & \&roundto(\$x,\$n)  &   \\ 
                     59: 
                     60:  \hline 
                     61: web(``a'',''b'',''c'') or web(a,b,c)  & \&web(``a'',''b'',''c'') or \&web(\$a,\$b,\$c)  &   \\ 
                     62: 
                     63:  \hline 
                     64: html(``a'') or html(a)  & \&html(``a'') or \&html(\$a)  &   \\ 
                     65: 
                     66:  \hline 
                     67: jn(m,x)  & \&j0(\$x), \&j1(\$x), \&jn(\$m,\$x), \&jv(\$y,\$x)  & In CAPA, j0, j1 and jn are contained in one function, jn(m,x) where m takes the value of 0, 1 or 2. jv(y,x) is new to LON-CAPA. \\ 
                     68: 
                     69:  \hline 
                     70: yn(m,x)  & \&y0(\$x), \&y1(\$x), \&yn(\$m,\$x), \&yv(\$y,\$x)  & In CAPA, y0, y1 and yn are contained in one function, yn(m,x) where m takes the value of 0, 1 or 2. yv(y,x) is new to LON-CAPA. \\ 
                     71: 
                     72:  \hline 
                     73: random(l,u,d)  & \&random(\$l,\$u,\$d)  & In CAPA, all the 3 arguments must be of the same type. However, now you can mix the type \\ 
                     74: 
                     75:  \hline 
                     76: choose(i,...)  & \&choose(\$i,...)  &   \\ 
                     77: 
                     78:  \hline 
                     79: /MAP(seed;w,x,y,z;a,b,c,d)  & \parbox{6.49cm}{
1.2       bowersj2   80: Option 1 - \&map(\$seed,[$\backslash$\$w,$\backslash$\$x,$\backslash$\$y,$\backslash$\$z],[\$a,\$b,\$c,\$d]) or \\
                     81:  Option 2 - \&map(\$seed,$\backslash$@mappedArray,[\$a,\$b,\$c,\$d]) \\
                     82:  Option 3 - @mappedArray = \&map(\$seed,[\$a,\$b,\$c,\$d]) \\
                     83:  Option 4 - (\$w,\$x,\$y,\$z) = \&map(\$seed,$\backslash$@a) \\
                     84:  where \$a='A'\\
                     85:  \$b='B'\\
                     86:  \$c='B'\\ 
                     87:  \$d='B'\\ 
1.1       bowersj2   88:  \$w, \$x, \$y, and \$z are variables } & In CAPA, the arguments are divided into three groups separated by a semicolon ;. In LON-CAPA, the separation is done by using [] brackets or using an array @a. Note the backslash ($\backslash$) before the arguments in the second and third groups. \\ 
                     89: 
                     90:  \hline 
1.2       bowersj2   91: rmap(seed;a,b,c,d;w,x,y,z)  & \parbox{6.49cm}{Option 1 - \&rmap(\$seed,[$\backslash$\$w,$\backslash$\$x,$\backslash$\$y,$\backslash$\$z],[\$a,\$b,\$c,\$d]) or \\ 
                     92:  Option 2 - \&rmap(\$seed,$\backslash$@rmappedArray,[\$a,\$b,\$c,\$d]) \\
                     93:  Option 3 - @rmapped\_array = \&rmap(\$seed,[\$a,\$b,\$c,\$d]) \\
                     94:  Option 4 - (\$w,\$x,\$y,\$z) = \&rmap(\$seed,$\backslash$@a) \\
                     95:  where \$a='A'\\
                     96:  \$b='B'\\
                     97:  \$c='B'\\ 
                     98:  \$d='B'\\ 
1.1       bowersj2   99:  \$w, \$x, \$y, and \$z are variables }  & In CAPA, the arguments are divided into three groups separated by a semicolon ;. In LON-CAPA, the separation is done by using [] brackets (with create an unamed vector reference) or using an array @a. Note the backslash ($\backslash$) before the arguments in the second and third groups (Which cause Perl to send to variable locations rather than the variable values, similar to a C pointer). \\ 
                    100: 
                    101:  \hline 
                    102: NOT IMPLEMENTED IN CAPA  & \$a=\&xmlparse(\$string)   & New to LON-CAPA \\ 
                    103: 
                    104:  \hline 
                    105: tex(a,b), tex(``a'',''b'')  & \&tex(\$a,\$b), \&tex(``a'',''b'')  &   \\ 
                    106: 
                    107:  \hline 
                    108: var\_in\_tex(a)  & \&var\_in\_tex(\$a)  &   \\ 
                    109: 
                    110:  \hline 
                    111: to\_string(x), to\_string(x,y)  & \&to\_string(\$x), \&to\_string(\$x,\$y)  &   \\ 
                    112: 
                    113:  \hline 
                    114: capa\_id(), class(), section(), set(), problem()  & \&class(), \&section()  & capa\_id(), set() and problem() are no longer used. Currently, they return a null value. \\ 
                    115: 
                    116:  \hline 
                    117: name(), student\_number()  & \&name(), \&student\_number()  &   \\ 
                    118: 
                    119:  \hline 
                    120: open\_date(), due\_date(), answer\_date()  & \&open\_date(), \&due\_date(), \&answer\_date()  & Output format for time is changed slightly. If pass noon, it displays ..pm else it displays ..am. So 23:59 is displayed as 11:59 pm. \\ 
                    121: 
                    122:  \hline 
                    123: get\_seed(), set\_seed()  & Not implemented  &   \\ 
                    124: 
                    125:  \hline 
                    126: sub\_string(a,b,c)  & \&sub\_string(\$a,\$b,\$c)
                    127: perl  substr function. However, note the differences  & Perl intrinsic function, substr(string,b,c) starts counting from 0 (as opposed to 1). In the example to the left, substr(\$a,4,4) returns ``ome ``. \\ 
                    128: 
                    129:  \hline 
                    130: array[xx]  & @arrayname 
                    131: Array is intrinsic in perl. To access a specific element use \$arrayname[\$n] where \$n is the \$n+1 element since the array count starts from 0  & In LON-CAPA, an array is defined by @arrayname. It is not necessary to specify the dimension of the array.  \\ 
                    132: 
                    133:  \hline 
                    134: array\_moments(B,A)  & @B=\&array\_moments(@A)  & In CAPA, the moments are passed as an array in the first argument whereas in LON-CAPA, the array containing the moments are set equal to the function. \\ 
                    135: 
                    136:  \hline 
                    137: array\_max(Name), array\_min(Name)  & \&min(@Name), \&max(@Name)  & Combined with the min and max functions defined earlier. \\ 
                    138: 
                    139:  \hline 
                    140: init\_array(Name)  & undef @name  & Use perl intrinsic undef function. \\ 
                    141: 
                    142:  \hline 
                    143: random\_normal (return\_array,item\_cnt,seed,av,std\_dev)  & @return\_array=\&random\_normal (\$item\_cnt,\$seed,\$av,\$std\_dev)  & In CAPA the results are passed as the first argument whereas in LON-CAPA the results are set equal to the function. \\ 
                    144: 
                    145:  \hline 
                    146: random\_beta (return\_array,item\_cnt,seed,aa,bb)  & @return\_array=\&random\_beta (\$item\_cnt,\$seed,\$aa,\$bb) 
                    147:  NOTE: Both \$aa and \$bb MUST be greater than 1.0E-37.  & In CAPA the results are passed as the first argument whereas in LON-CAPA the results are set equal to the function. \\ 
                    148: 
                    149:  \hline 
                    150: random\_gamma (return\_array,item\_cnt,seed,a,r)  & @return\_array=\&random\_gamma (\$item\_cnt,\$seed,\$a,\$r) 
                    151:  NOTE: Both \$a and \$r MUST be positive.  & In CAPA the results are passed as the first argument whereas in LON-CAPA the results are set equal to the function. \\ 
                    152: 
                    153:  \hline 
                    154: random\_exponential (return\_array,item\_cnt,seed,av)  & @return\_array=\&random\_exponential (\$item\_cnt,\$seed,\$av) 
                    155:  NOTE: \$av MUST be non-negative.  & In CAPA the results are passed as the first argument whereas in LON-CAPA the results are set equal to the function. \\ 
                    156: 
                    157:  \hline 
                    158: random\_poisson (return\_array,item\_cnt,seed,mu)  & @return\_array=\&random\_poisson (\$item\_cnt,\$seed,\$mu) 
                    159:  NOTE: \$mu MUST be non-negative.  & In CAPA the results are passed as the first argument whereas in LON-CAPA the results are set equal to the function. \\ 
                    160: 
                    161:  \hline 
                    162: random\_chi (return\_array,item\_cnt,seed,df)  & @return\_array=\&random\_chi (\$item\_cnt,\$seed,\$df)  
                    163:  NOTE: \$df MUST be positive.  & In CAPA the results are passed as the first argument whereas in LON-CAPA the results are set equal to the function. \\ 
                    164: 
                    165:  \hline 
                    166: random\_noncentral\_chi (return\_array,item\_cnt,seed,df,nonc)  & @return\_array=\&random\_noncentral\_chi (\$item\_cnt,\$seed,\$df,\$nonc) 
                    167:  NOTE: \$df MUST be at least 1 and \$nonc MUST be non-negative.  & In CAPA the results are passed as the first argument whereas in LON-CAPA the results are set equal to the function. \\ 
                    168: 
                    169:  \hline 
                    170: NOT IMPLEMENTED IN CAPA  & @return\_array=\&random\_f (\$item\_cnt,\$seed,\$dfn,\$dfd) 
                    171:  NOTE: Both \$dfn and \$dfd MUST be positive.  & New to LON-CAPA \\ 
                    172: 
                    173:  \hline 
                    174: NOT IMPLEMENTED IN CAPA  & @return\_array=\&random\_noncentral\_f (\$item\_cnt,\$seed,\$dfn,\$dfd,\$nonc) 
                    175:  NOTE: \$dfn must be at least 1, \$dfd MUST be positive, and \$nonc must be non-negative.  & New to LON-CAPA \\ 
                    176: 
                    177:  \hline 
                    178: NOT DOCUMENTED IN CAPA  & @return\_array=\&random\_multivariate\_normal (\$item\_cnt,\$seed,$\backslash$@mean,$\backslash$@covar) 
                    179:  NOTE: @mean should be of length p array of real numbers. @covar should be a length p array of references to length p arrays of real numbers (i.e. a p by p matrix.  & Note the backslash before the @mean and @covar arrays. \\ 
                    180: 
                    181:  \hline 
                    182: NOT IMPLEMENTED IN CAPA  & @return\_array=\&random\_multinomial (\$item\_cnt,\$seed,@p) 
                    183:  NOTE: \$item\_cnt is rounded with int() and the result must be non-negative. The number of elements in @p must be at least 2.  & New to LON-CAPA \\ 
                    184: 
                    185:  \hline 
                    186: NOT IMPLEMENTED IN CAPA  & @return\_array=\&random\_permutation (\$seed,@array)   & New to LON-CAPA \\ 
                    187: 
                    188:  \hline 
                    189: NOT IMPLEMENTED IN CAPA  & @return\_array=\&random\_uniform (\$item\_cnt,\$seed,\$low,\$high) 
                    190:  NOTE: \$low must be less than or equal to \$high.  & New to LON-CAPA \\ 
                    191: 
                    192:  \hline 
                    193: NOT IMPLEMENTED IN CAPA  & @return\_array=\&random\_uniform\_integer (\$item\_cnt,\$seed,\$low,\$high) 
                    194:  NOTE: \$low and \$high are both passed through int(). \$low must be less than or equal to \$high.  & New to LON-CAPA \\ 
                    195: 
                    196:  \hline 
                    197: NOT IMPLEMENTED IN CAPA  & @return\_array=\&random\_binomial (\$item\_cnt,\$seed,\$nt,\$p) 
                    198:  NOTE: \$nt is rounded using int() and the result must be non-negative. \$p must be between 0 and 1 inclusive.  & New to LON-CAPA \\ 
                    199: 
                    200:  \hline 
                    201: NOT IMPLEMENTED IN CAPA  & @return\_array=\&random\_negative\_binomial (\$item\_cnt,\$seed,\$ne,\$p) 
                    202:  NOTE: \$ne is rounded using int() and the result must be positive. \$p must be between 0 and 1 exclusive.  & New to LON-CAPA \\
                    203: \hline
                    204: 
                    205: \end{longtable}
                    206: 

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