--- loncom/interface/loncommon.pm	2002/04/26 18:57:27	1.36
+++ loncom/interface/loncommon.pm	2002/10/29 20:57:31	1.71
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # The LearningOnline Network with CAPA
 # a pile of common routines
 #
-# $Id: loncommon.pm,v 1.36 2002/04/26 18:57:27 matthew Exp $
+# $Id: loncommon.pm,v 1.71 2002/10/29 20:57:31 www Exp $
 #
 # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
 #
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
 # 12/25,12/28 Gerd Kortemeyer
 # YEAR=2002
 # 1/4 Gerd Kortemeyer
+# 6/24,7/2 H. K. Ng
 
 # Makes a table out of the previous attempts
 # Inputs result_from_symbread, user, domain, course_id
@@ -40,6 +41,8 @@
 
 # POD header:
 
+=pod
+
 =head1 NAME
 
 Apache::loncommon - pile of common routines
@@ -65,7 +68,7 @@ Current things done:
 This is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA project
 described at http://www.lon-capa.org.
 
-=head2 Subroutines
+=head2 General Subroutines
 
 =over 4
 
@@ -76,39 +79,70 @@ package Apache::loncommon;
 
 use strict;
 use Apache::lonnet();
-use POSIX qw(strftime);
+use GDBM_File;
+use POSIX qw(strftime mktime);
 use Apache::Constants qw(:common);
 use Apache::lonmsg();
-
 my $readit;
 
+=pod 
+
+=item Global Variables
+
+=over 4
+
+=cut
 # ----------------------------------------------- Filetypes/Languages/Copyright
 my %language;
 my %cprtag;
 my %fe; my %fd;
-my %fc;
+my %category_extensions;
+
+# ---------------------------------------------- Designs
+
+my %designhash;
+
+# ---------------------------------------------- Thesaurus variables
+
+=pod
+
+=item %Keywords  
+
+A hash used by &keyword to determine if a word is considered a keyword.
+
+=item $thesaurus_db_file
+
+Scalar containing the full path to the thesaurus database.                 
+
+=cut
+
+my %Keywords;
+my $thesaurus_db_file;
+
 
-# -------------------------------------------------------------- Thesaurus data
-my @therelated;
-my @theword;
-my @thecount;
-my %theindex;
-my $thetotalcount;
-my $thefuzzy=2;
-my $thethreshold=0.1/$thefuzzy;
-my $theavecount;
+=pod
+
+=back
+
+=cut
 
 # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEGIN
+
+=pod
+
 =item BEGIN() 
 
 Initialize values from language.tab, copyright.tab, filetypes.tab,
-and filecategories.tab.
+thesaurus.tab, and filecategories.tab.
 
 =cut
+
 # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEGIN
 
 BEGIN {
-
+    # Variable initialization
+    $thesaurus_db_file = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}."/thesaurus.db";
+    #
     unless ($readit) {
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------- languages
     {
@@ -136,6 +170,30 @@ BEGIN {
 	    }
 	}
     }
+
+# -------------------------------------------------------------- domain designs
+
+    my $filename;
+    my $designdir=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/lonDomColors';
+    opendir(DIR,$designdir);
+    while ($filename=readdir(DIR)) {
+	my ($domain)=($filename=~/^(\w+)\./);
+    {
+	my $fh=Apache::File->new($designdir.'/'.$filename);
+	if ($fh) {
+	    while (<$fh>) {
+		next if /^\#/;
+		chomp;
+		my ($key,$val)=(split(/\=/,$_));
+		if ($val) { $designhash{$domain.'.'.$key}=$val; }
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+
+    }
+    closedir(DIR);
+
+
 # ------------------------------------------------------------- file categories
     {
 	my $fh=Apache::File->new($Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.
@@ -144,8 +202,8 @@ BEGIN {
 	    while (<$fh>) {
 		next if /^\#/;
 		chomp;
-		my ($key,$val)=(split(/\s+/,$_,2));
-		push @{$fc{$key}},$val;
+		my ($extension,$category)=(split(/\s+/,$_,2));
+		push @{$category_extensions{lc($category)}},$extension;
 	    }
 	}
     }
@@ -165,29 +223,99 @@ BEGIN {
 	    }
 	}
     }
-# -------------------------------------------------------------- Thesaurus data
-    {
-	my $fh=Apache::File->new($Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.
-	       '/thesaurus.dat');
-	if ($fh) {
-            while (<$fh>) {
-               my ($tword,$tindex,$tcount,$trelated)=split(/\@/,$_);
-               $theindex{$tword}=$tindex;
-               $theword[$tindex]=$tword;
-               $thecount[$tindex]=$tcount;
-               $thetotalcount+=$tcount;
-               $therelated[$tindex]=$trelated;
-	   }
-        }
-        $theavecount=$thetotalcount/$#thecount;
-    }
     &Apache::lonnet::logthis(
-              "<font color=yellow>INFO: Read file types and thesaurus</font>");
+              "<font color=yellow>INFO: Read file types</font>");
     $readit=1;
-}
+    }  # end of unless($readit) 
     
 }
 # ============================================================= END BEGIN BLOCK
+###############################################################
+##           HTML and Javascript Helper Functions            ##
+###############################################################
+
+=pod 
+
+=item browser_and_searcher_javascript 
+
+Returns scalar containing javascript to open a browser window
+or a searcher window.  Also creates 
+
+=over 4
+
+=item openbrowser(formname,elementname,only,omit) [javascript]
+
+inputs: formname, elementname, only, omit
+
+formname and elementname indicate the name of the html form and name of
+the element that the results of the browsing selection are to be placed in. 
+
+Specifying 'only' will restrict the browser to displaying only files
+with the given extension.  Can be a comma seperated list.
+
+Specifying 'omit' will restrict the browser to NOT displaying files
+with the given extension.  Can be a comma seperated list.
+
+=item opensearcher(formname, elementname) [javascript]
+
+Inputs: formname, elementname
+
+formname and elementname specify the name of the html form and the name
+of the element the selection from the search results will be placed in.
+
+=back
+
+=cut
+
+###############################################################
+sub browser_and_searcher_javascript {
+    return <<END;
+    var editbrowser = null;
+    function openbrowser(formname,elementname,only,omit) {
+        var url = '/res/?';
+        if (editbrowser == null) {
+            url += 'launch=1&';
+        }
+        url += 'catalogmode=interactive&';
+        url += 'mode=edit&';
+        url += 'form=' + formname + '&';
+        if (only != null) {
+            url += 'only=' + only + '&';
+        } 
+        if (omit != null) {
+            url += 'omit=' + omit + '&';
+        }
+        url += 'element=' + elementname + '';
+        var title = 'Browser';
+        var options = 'scrollbars=1,resizable=1,menubar=0';
+        options += ',width=700,height=600';
+        editbrowser = open(url,title,options,'1');
+        editbrowser.focus();
+    }
+    var editsearcher;
+    function opensearcher(formname,elementname) {
+        var url = '/adm/searchcat?';
+        if (editsearcher == null) {
+            url += 'launch=1&';
+        }
+        url += 'catalogmode=interactive&';
+        url += 'mode=edit&';
+        url += 'form=' + formname + '&';
+        url += 'element=' + elementname + '';
+        var title = 'Search';
+        var options = 'scrollbars=1,resizable=1,menubar=0';
+        options += ',width=700,height=600';
+        editsearcher = open(url,title,options,'1');
+        editsearcher.focus();
+    }
+END
+}
+
+
+
+###############################################################
+
+=pod
 
 =item linked_select_forms(...)
 
@@ -213,14 +341,16 @@ linked_select_forms takes the following
 
 =item $hashref, a reference to a hash containing the data for the menus.
 
+=back 
+
 Below is an example of such a hash.  Only the 'text', 'default', and 
 'select2' keys must appear as stated.  keys(%menu) are the possible 
 values for the first select menu.  The text that coincides with the 
-first menu values is given in $menu{$choice1}->{'text'}.  The values 
+first menu value is given in $menu{$choice1}->{'text'}.  The values 
 and text for the second menu are given in the hash pointed to by 
 $menu{$choice1}->{'select2'}.  
 
- my %menu = ( A1 => { text =>"Choice A1" ,
+my %menu = ( A1 => { text =>"Choice A1" ,
                       default => "B3",
                       select2 => { 
                           B1 => "Choice B1",
@@ -251,8 +381,6 @@ $menu{$choice1}->{'select2'}.
                   }
               );
 
-=back
-
 =cut
 
 # ------------------------------------------------
@@ -336,10 +464,80 @@ END
 }   #  end of sub linked_select_forms {
 
 ###############################################################
+
+=pod
+
+=item help_open_topic($topic, $text, $stayOnPage, $width, $height)
+
+Returns a string corresponding to an HTML link to the given help $topic, where $topic corresponds to the name of a .tex file in /home/httpd/html/adm/help/tex, with underscores replaced by spaces.
+
+$text will optionally be linked to the same topic, allowing you to link text in addition to the graphic. If you do not want to link text, but wish to specify one of the later parameters, pass an empty string.
+
+$stayOnPage is a value that will be interpreted as a boolean. If true, the link will not open a new window. If false, the link will open a new window using Javascript. (Default is false.)
+
+$width and $height are optional numerical parameters that will override the width and height of the popped up window, which may be useful for certain help topics with big pictures included.
+
+=cut
+
+sub help_open_topic {
+    my ($topic, $text, $stayOnPage, $width, $height) = @_;
+    $text = "" if (not defined $text);
+    $stayOnPage = 0 if (not defined $stayOnPage);
+    $width = 350 if (not defined $width);
+    $height = 400 if (not defined $height);
+    my $filename = $topic;
+    $filename =~ s/ /_/g;
+
+    my $template = "";
+    my $link;
+
+    if (!$stayOnPage)
+    {
+	$link = "javascript:void(open('/adm/help/${filename}.hlp', 'Help_for_$topic', 'menubar=0,toolbar=1,scrollbars=1,width=$width,height=$height'))";
+    }
+    else
+    {
+	$link = "/adm/help/${filename}.hlp";
+    }
+
+    # Add the text
+    if ($text ne "")
+    {
+	$template .= "<a href=\"$link\">$text</a> ";
+    }
+
+    # Add the graphic
+    $template .= <<"ENDTEMPLATE";
+<a href="$link"><image src="/adm/help/gif/smallHelp.gif" border="0" alt="(Help: $topic)" /></a>
+ENDTEMPLATE
+
+    return $template;
+
+}
+
+=pod
+
+=item csv_translate($text) 
+
+Translate $text to allow it to be output as a 'comma seperated values' 
+format.
+
+=cut
+
+sub csv_translate {
+    my $text = shift;
+    $text =~ s/\"/\"\"/g;
+    $text =~ s/\n//g;
+    return $text;
+}
+
+###############################################################
 ##        Home server <option> list generating code          ##
 ###############################################################
 #-------------------------------------------
 
+=pod
+
 =item get_domains()
 
 Returns an array containing each of the domains listed in the hosts.tab
@@ -360,6 +558,8 @@ sub get_domains {
 
 #-------------------------------------------
 
+=pod
+
 =item select_dom_form($defdom,$name)
 
 Returns a string containing a <select name='$name' size='1'> form to 
@@ -384,7 +584,9 @@ sub select_dom_form {
 
 #-------------------------------------------
 
-=item get_home_servers($domain)
+=pod
+
+=item get_library_servers($domain)
 
 Returns a hash which contains keys like '103l3' and values like 
 'kirk.lite.msu.edu'.  All of the keys will be for machines in the
@@ -393,19 +595,21 @@ given $domain.
 =cut
 
 #-------------------------------------------
-sub get_home_servers {
+sub get_library_servers {
     my $domain = shift;
-    my %home_servers;
+    my %library_servers;
     foreach (keys(%Apache::lonnet::libserv)) {
         if ($Apache::lonnet::hostdom{$_} eq $domain) {
-            $home_servers{$_} = $Apache::lonnet::hostname{$_};
+            $library_servers{$_} = $Apache::lonnet::hostname{$_};
         }
     }
-    return %home_servers;
+    return %library_servers;
 }
 
 #-------------------------------------------
 
+=pod
+
 =item home_server_option_list($domain)
 
 returns a string which contains an <option> list to be used in a 
@@ -416,7 +620,7 @@ returns a string which contains an <opti
 #-------------------------------------------
 sub home_server_option_list {
     my $domain = shift;
-    my %servers = &get_home_servers($domain);
+    my %servers = &get_library_servers($domain);
     my $result = '';
     foreach (sort keys(%servers)) {
         $result.=
@@ -438,6 +642,8 @@ sub home_server_option_list {
 ##    formname = the name given in the <form> tag.
 #-------------------------------------------
 
+=pod
+
 =item authform_xxxxxx
 
 The authform_xxxxxx subroutines provide javascript and html forms which 
@@ -557,7 +763,7 @@ sub authform_nochange{
     my $result='';
     $result.=<<"END";
 <input type="radio" name="login" value="nochange" checked="checked"
-       onclick="javascript:changed_radio('nochange',$in{'formname'});">
+       onclick="javascript:changed_radio('nochange',$in{'formname'});" />
 Do not change login data
 END
     return $result;
@@ -573,10 +779,12 @@ sub authform_kerberos{
     $result.=<<"END";
 <input type="radio" name="login" value="krb" 
        onclick="javascript:changed_radio('krb',$in{'formname'});"
-       onchange="javascript:changed_radio('krb',$in{'formname'});">
+       onchange="javascript:changed_radio('krb',$in{'formname'});" />
 Kerberos authenticated with domain
 <input type="text" size="10" name="krbarg" value=""
-       onchange="javascript:changed_text('krb',$in{'formname'});">
+       onchange="javascript:changed_text('krb',$in{'formname'});" />
+<input type="radio" name="krbver" value="4" checked="on" />Version 4
+<input type="radio" name="krbver" value="5" />Version 5
 END
     return $result;
 }
@@ -591,10 +799,10 @@ sub authform_internal{
     $result.=<<"END";
 <input type="radio" name="login" value="int"
        onchange="javascript:changed_radio('int',$args{'formname'});"
-       onclick="javascript:changed_radio('int',$args{'formname'});">
+       onclick="javascript:changed_radio('int',$args{'formname'});" />
 Internally authenticated (with initial password 
 <input type="text" size="10" name="intarg" value=""
-       onchange="javascript:changed_text('int',$args{'formname'});">
+       onchange="javascript:changed_text('int',$args{'formname'});" />
 END
     return $result;
 }
@@ -609,10 +817,10 @@ sub authform_local{
     $result.=<<"END";
 <input type="radio" name="login" value="loc"
        onchange="javascript:changed_radio('loc',$in{'formname'});"
-       onclick="javascript:changed_radio('loc',$in{'formname'});"> 
+       onclick="javascript:changed_radio('loc',$in{'formname'});" />
 Local Authentication with argument
 <input type="text" size="10" name="locarg" value=""
-       onchange="javascript:changed_text('loc',$in{'formname'});">
+       onchange="javascript:changed_text('loc',$in{'formname'});" />
 END
     return $result;
 }
@@ -627,7 +835,7 @@ sub authform_filesystem{
     $result.=<<"END";
 <input type="radio" name="login" value="fsys" 
        onchange="javascript:changed_radio('fsys',$in{'formname'});"
-       onclick="javascript:changed_radio('fsys',$in{'formname'});"> 
+       onclick="javascript:changed_radio('fsys',$in{'formname'});" />
 Filesystem authenticated (with initial password 
 <input type="text" size="10" name="fsysarg" value=""
        onchange="javascript:changed_text('fsys',$in{'formname'});">
@@ -639,64 +847,182 @@ END
 ##   End Authentication changing form generation functions   ##
 ###############################################################
 
+###############################################################
+##                Thesaurus Functions                        ##
+###############################################################
 
+=pod
 
-# ---------------------------------------------------------- Is this a keyword?
+=item initialize_keywords
+
+Initializes the package variable %Keywords if it is empty.  Uses the
+package variable $thesaurus_db_file.
+
+=cut
+
+###################################################
+
+sub initialize_keywords {
+    return 1 if (scalar keys(%Keywords));
+    # If we are here, %Keywords is empty, so fill it up
+    #   Make sure the file we need exists...
+    if (! -e $thesaurus_db_file) {
+        &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Attempt to access $thesaurus_db_file".
+                                 " failed because it does not exist");
+        return 0;
+    }
+    #   Set up the hash as a database
+    my %thesaurus_db;
+    if (! tie(%thesaurus_db,'GDBM_File',
+              $thesaurus_db_file,&GDBM_READER(),0640)){
+        &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Could not tie \%thesaurus_db to ".
+                                 $thesaurus_db_file);
+        return 0;
+    } 
+    #  Get the average number of appearances of a word.
+    my $avecount = $thesaurus_db{'average.count'};
+    #  Put keywords (those that appear > average) into %Keywords
+    while (my ($word,$data)=each (%thesaurus_db)) {
+        my ($count,undef) = split /:/,$data;
+        $Keywords{$word}++ if ($count > $avecount);
+    }
+    untie %thesaurus_db;
+    # Remove special values from %Keywords.
+    foreach ('total.count','average.count') {
+        delete($Keywords{$_}) if (exists($Keywords{$_}));
+    }
+    return 1;
+}
+
+###################################################
+
+=pod
+
+=item keyword($word)
+
+Returns true if $word is a keyword.  A keyword is a word that appears more 
+than the average number of times in the thesaurus database.  Calls 
+&initialize_keywords
+
+=cut
+
+###################################################
 
 sub keyword {
-    my $newword=shift;
-    $newword=~s/\W//g;
-    $newword=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
-    my $tindex=$theindex{$newword};
-    if ($tindex) {
-        if ($thecount[$tindex]>$theavecount) {
-           return 1;
+    return if (!&initialize_keywords());
+    my $word=lc(shift());
+    $word=~s/\W//g;
+    return exists($Keywords{$word});
+}
+
+###############################################################
+
+=pod 
+
+=item get_related_words
+
+Look up a word in the thesaurus.  Takes a scalar arguement and returns
+an array of words.  If the keyword is not in the thesaurus, an empty array
+will be returned.  The order of the words returned is determined by the
+database which holds them.
+
+Uses global $thesaurus_db_file.
+
+=cut
+
+###############################################################
+sub get_related_words {
+    my $keyword = shift;
+    my %thesaurus_db;
+    if (! -e $thesaurus_db_file) {
+        &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Attempt to access $thesaurus_db_file ".
+                                 "failed because the file does not exist");
+        return ();
+    }
+    if (! tie(%thesaurus_db,'GDBM_File',
+              $thesaurus_db_file,&GDBM_READER(),0640)){
+        return ();
+    } 
+    my @Words=();
+    if (exists($thesaurus_db{$keyword})) {
+        $_ = $thesaurus_db{$keyword};
+        (undef,@Words) = split/:/;  # The first element is the number of times
+                                    # the word appears.  We do not need it now.
+        for (my $i=0;$i<=$#Words;$i++) {
+            ($Words[$i],undef)= split/\,/,$Words[$i];
         }
     }
-    return 0;
+    untie %thesaurus_db;
+    return @Words;
 }
-# -------------------------------------------------------- Return related words
 
-sub related {
-    my $newword=shift;
-    $newword=~s/\W//g;
-    $newword=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
-    my $tindex=$theindex{$newword};
-    if ($tindex) {
-        my %found=();
-        foreach (split(/\,/,$therelated[$tindex])) {
-# - Related word found
-            my ($ridx,$rcount)=split(/\:/,$_);
-# - Direct relation index
-            my $directrel=$rcount/$thecount[$tindex];
-            if ($directrel>$thethreshold) {
-               foreach (split(/\,/,$therelated[$ridx])) {
-                  my ($rridx,$rrcount)=split(/\:/,$_);
-                  if ($rridx==$tindex) {
-# - Determine reverse relation index
-                     my $revrel=$rrcount/$thecount[$ridx];
-# - Calculate full index
-                     $found{$ridx}=$directrel*$revrel;
-                     if ($found{$ridx}>$thethreshold) {
-                        foreach (split(/\,/,$therelated[$ridx])) {
-                            my ($rrridx,$rrrcount)=split(/\:/,$_);
-                            unless ($found{$rrridx}) {
-                               my $revrevrel=$rrrcount/$thecount[$ridx];
-                               if (
-                          $directrel*$revrel*$revrevrel>$thethreshold
-                               ) {
-                                  $found{$rrridx}=
-                                       $directrel*$revrel*$revrevrel;
-                               }
-                            }
-                        }
-                     }
-                  }
-               }
-            }
-        }
+###############################################################
+##              End Thesaurus Functions                      ##
+###############################################################
+
+# -------------------------------------------------------------- Plaintext name
+
+sub plainname {
+    my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
+    my %names=&Apache::lonnet::get('environment',
+                    ['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation'],
+					 $udom,$uname);
+    my $name=$names{'firstname'}.' '.$names{'middlename'}.' '.
+	$names{'lastname'}.' '.$names{'generation'};
+    $name=~s/\s+$//;
+    $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
+    return $name;
+}
+
+# -------------------------------------------------------------------- Nickname
+
+
+sub nickname {
+    my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
+    my %names=&Apache::lonnet::get('environment',
+  ['nickname','firstname','middlename','lastname','generation'],$udom,$uname);
+    my $name=$names{'nickname'};
+    if ($name) {
+       $name='&quot;'.$name.'&quot;'; 
+    } else {
+       $name=$names{'firstname'}.' '.$names{'middlename'}.' '.
+	     $names{'lastname'}.' '.$names{'generation'};
+       $name=~s/\s+$//;
+       $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
     }
-    return ();
+    return $name;
+}
+
+
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------ Screenname
+
+sub screenname {
+    my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
+    my %names=
+ &Apache::lonnet::get('environment',['screenname'],$udom,$uname);
+    return $names{'screenname'};
+}
+
+# ------------------------------------------------------------- Message Wrapper
+
+sub messagewrapper {
+    my ($link,$un,$do)=@_;
+    return 
+"<a href='/adm/email?compose=individual&recname=$un&recdom=$do'>$link</a>";
+}
+# ------------------------------------------------------------- Aboutme Wrapper
+
+sub aboutmewrapper {
+    my ($link,$username,$domain)=@_;
+    return "<a href='/adm/$domain/$username/aboutme'>$link</a>";
+}
+
+# ------------------------------------------------------------ Syllabus Wrapper
+
+
+sub syllabuswrapper {
+    my ($link,$un,$do)=@_;
+    return "<a href='/public/$do/$un/syllabus'>$link</a>";
 }
 
 # ---------------------------------------------------------------- Language IDs
@@ -721,12 +1047,12 @@ sub copyrightdescription {
 
 # ------------------------------------------------------------- File Categories
 sub filecategories {
-    return sort(keys(%fc));
+    return sort(keys(%category_extensions));
 }
 
 # -------------------------------------- File Types within a specified category
 sub filecategorytypes {
-    return @{$fc{lc(shift(@_))}};
+    return @{$category_extensions{lc($_[0])}};
 }
 
 # ------------------------------------------------------------------ File Types
@@ -750,9 +1076,22 @@ sub filedescriptionex {
     return '.'.$ex.' '.$fd{lc($ex)};
 }
 
+# ---- Retrieve attempts by students
+# input
+# $symb             - problem including path
+# $username,$domain - that of the student
+# $course           - course name
+# $getattempt       - leave blank if want all attempts, else put something.
+# $regexp           - regular expression. If string matches regexp send to
+# $gradesub         - routine that process the string if it matches regexp
+# 
+# output
+# formatted as a table all the attempts, if any.
+#
 sub get_previous_attempt {
-  my ($symb,$username,$domain,$course)=@_;
+  my ($symb,$username,$domain,$course,$getattempt,$regexp,$gradesub)=@_;
   my $prevattempts='';
+  no strict 'refs';
   if ($symb) {
     my (%returnhash)=
       &Apache::lonnet::restore($symb,$course,$domain,$username);
@@ -764,30 +1103,37 @@ sub get_previous_attempt {
 	  $lasthash{$_}=$returnhash{$version.':'.$_};
         }
       }
-      $prevattempts='<table border=2></tr><th>History</th>';
+      $prevattempts='<table border="0" width="100%"><tr><td bgcolor="#777777">';
+      $prevattempts.='<table border="0" width="100%"><tr bgcolor="#e6ffff"><td>History</td>';
       foreach (sort(keys %lasthash)) {
 	my ($ign,@parts) = split(/\./,$_);
-	if (@parts) {
+	if ($#parts > 0) {
 	  my $data=$parts[-1];
 	  pop(@parts);
-	  $prevattempts.='<th>Part '.join('.',@parts).'<br />'.$data.'</th>';
+	  $prevattempts.='<td>Part '.join('.',@parts).'<br />'.$data.'&nbsp;</td>';
 	} else {
-	  $prevattempts.='<th>'.$ign.'</th>';
-	}
-      }
-      for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
-        $prevattempts.='</tr><tr><th>Attempt '.$version.'</th>';
-        foreach (sort(keys %lasthash)) {
-	  my $value;
-	  if ($_ =~ /timestamp/) {
-	    $value=scalar(localtime($returnhash{$version.':'.$_}));
+	  if ($#parts == 0) {
+	    $prevattempts.='<th>'.$parts[0].'</th>';
 	  } else {
-	    $value=$returnhash{$version.':'.$_};
+	    $prevattempts.='<th>'.$ign.'</th>';
 	  }
-	  $prevattempts.='<td>'.$value.'</td>';   
-        }
+	}
       }
-      $prevattempts.='</tr><tr><th>Current</th>';
+      if ($getattempt eq '') {
+	for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
+	  $prevattempts.='</tr><tr bgcolor="#ffffe6"><td>Transaction '.$version.'</td>';
+	    foreach (sort(keys %lasthash)) {
+	       my $value;
+	       if ($_ =~ /timestamp/) {
+		  $value=scalar(localtime($returnhash{$version.':'.$_}));
+	       } else {
+		  $value=$returnhash{$version.':'.$_};
+	       }
+	       $prevattempts.='<td>'.$value.'&nbsp;</td>';   
+	    }
+	 }
+      }
+      $prevattempts.='</tr><tr bgcolor="#ffffe6"><td>Current</td>';
       foreach (sort(keys %lasthash)) {
 	my $value;
 	if ($_ =~ /timestamp/) {
@@ -795,9 +1141,10 @@ sub get_previous_attempt {
 	} else {
 	  $value=$lasthash{$_};
 	}
-	$prevattempts.='<td>'.$value.'</td>';
+	if ($_ =~/$regexp$/ && (defined &$gradesub)) {$value = &$gradesub($value)}
+	$prevattempts.='<td>'.$value.'&nbsp;</td>';
       }
-      $prevattempts.='</tr></table>';
+      $prevattempts.='</tr></table></td></tr></table>';
     } else {
       $prevattempts='Nothing submitted - no attempts.';
     }
@@ -807,7 +1154,7 @@ sub get_previous_attempt {
 }
 
 sub get_student_view {
-  my ($symb,$username,$domain,$courseid) = @_;
+  my ($symb,$username,$domain,$courseid,$target) = @_;
   my ($map,$id,$feedurl) = split(/___/,$symb);
   my (%old,%moreenv);
   my @elements=('symb','courseid','domain','username');
@@ -815,6 +1162,7 @@ sub get_student_view {
     $old{$element}=$ENV{'form.grade_'.$element};
     $moreenv{'form.grade_'.$element}=eval '$'.$element #'
   }
+  if ($target eq 'tex') {$moreenv{'form.grade_target'} = 'tex';}
   &Apache::lonnet::appenv(%moreenv);
   my $userview=&Apache::lonnet::ssi('/res/'.$feedurl);
   &Apache::lonnet::delenv('form.grade_');
@@ -847,16 +1195,241 @@ sub get_student_answers {
   foreach my $element (@elements) {
     $ENV{'form.grade_'.$element}=$old{$element};
   }
-  $userview=~s/\<body[^\>]*\>//gi;
-  $userview=~s/\<\/body\>//gi;
-  $userview=~s/\<html\>//gi;
-  $userview=~s/\<\/html\>//gi;
-  $userview=~s/\<head\>//gi;
-  $userview=~s/\<\/head\>//gi;
-  $userview=~s/action\s*\=/would_be_action\=/gi;
   return $userview;
 }
 
+###############################################
+
+
+sub timehash {
+    my @ltime=localtime(shift);
+    return ( 'seconds' => $ltime[0],
+             'minutes' => $ltime[1],
+             'hours'   => $ltime[2],
+             'day'     => $ltime[3],
+             'month'   => $ltime[4]+1,
+             'year'    => $ltime[5]+1900,
+             'weekday' => $ltime[6],
+             'dayyear' => $ltime[7]+1,
+             'dlsav'   => $ltime[8] );
+}
+
+sub maketime {
+    my %th=@_;
+    return POSIX::mktime(
+        ($th{'seconds'},$th{'minutes'},$th{'hours'},
+         $th{'day'},$th{'month'}-1,$th{'year'}-1900,0,0,$th{'dlsav'}));
+}
+
+
+#########################################
+#
+# Retro-fixing of un-backward-compatible time format
+
+sub unsqltime {
+    my $timestamp=shift;
+    if ($timestamp=~/^(\d+)\-(\d+)\-(\d+)\s+(\d+)\:(\d+)\:(\d+)$/) {
+       $timestamp=&maketime(
+	   'year'=>$1,'month'=>$2,'day'=>$3,
+           'hours'=>$4,'minutes'=>$5,'seconds'=>$6);
+    }
+    return $timestamp;
+}
+
+#########################################
+
+sub findallcourses {
+    my %courses=();
+    my $now=time;
+    foreach (keys %ENV) {
+	if ($_=~/^user\.role\.\w+\.\/(\w+)\/(\w+)/) {
+	    my ($starttime,$endtime)=$ENV{$_};
+            my $active=1;
+            if ($starttime) {
+		if ($now<$starttime) { $active=0; }
+            }
+            if ($endtime) {
+                if ($now>$endtime) { $active=0; }
+            }
+            if ($active) { $courses{$1.'_'.$2}=1; }
+        }
+    }
+    return keys %courses;
+}
+
+###############################################
+###############################################
+
+=pod
+
+=item &determinedomain()
+
+Inputs: $domain (usually will be undef)
+
+Returns: Determines which domain should be used for designs
+
+=cut
+
+###############################################
+sub determinedomain {
+    my $domain=shift;
+   if (! $domain) {
+        # Determine domain if we have not been given one
+        $domain = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDefDomain'};
+        if ($ENV{'user.domain'}) { $domain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
+        if ($ENV{'request.role.domain'}) { 
+            $domain=$ENV{'request.role.domain'}; 
+        }
+    }
+    return $domain;
+}
+###############################################
+=pod
+
+=item &domainlogo()
+
+Inputs: $domain (usually will be undef)
+
+Returns: A link to a domain logo, if the domain logo exists.
+If the domain logo does not exist, a description of the domain.
+
+=cut
+###############################################
+sub domainlogo {
+    my $domain = &determinedomain(shift);    
+     # See if there is a logo
+    if (-e '/home/httpd/html/adm/lonDomLogos/'.$domain.'.gif') {
+        return '<img src="http://'.$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}.':8080/adm/lonDomLogos/'.
+               $domain.'.gif" />';
+    } elsif(exists($Apache::lonnet::domaindescription{$domain})) {
+        return $Apache::lonnet::domaindescription{$domain};
+    } else {
+        return '';
+    }
+}
+##############################################
+
+=pod
+
+=item &designparm()
+
+Inputs: $which parameter; $domain (usually will be undef)
+
+Returns: value of designparamter $which
+
+=cut
+##############################################
+sub designparm {
+    my ($which,$domain)=@_;
+    $domain=&determinedomain($domain);
+    if ($designhash{$domain.'.'.$which}) {
+	return $designhash{$domain.'.'.$which};
+    } else {
+        return $designhash{'default.'.$which};
+    }
+}
+
+###############################################
+###############################################
+
+=pod
+
+=item &bodytag()
+
+Returns a uniform header for LON-CAPA web pages.
+
+Inputs: 
+
+ $title, A title to be displayed on the page.
+ $function, the current role (can be undef).
+ $addentries, extra parameters for the <body> tag.
+ $bodyonly, if defined, only return the <body> tag.
+ $domain, if defined, force a given domain.
+
+Returns: A uniform header for LON-CAPA web pages.  
+If $bodyonly is nonzero, a string containing a <body> tag will be returned.
+If $bodyonly is undef or zero, an html string containing a <body> tag and 
+other decorations will be returned.
+
+=cut
+
+###############################################
+
+
+###############################################
+sub bodytag {
+    my ($title,$function,$addentries,$bodyonly,$domain)=@_;
+    unless ($function) {
+	$function='student';
+        if ($ENV{'request.role'}=~/^(cc|in|ta|ep)/) {
+	    $function='coordinator';
+        }
+	if ($ENV{'request.role'}=~/^(su|dc|ad|li)/) {
+            $function='admin';
+        }
+        if (($ENV{'request.role'}=~/^(au|ca)/) ||
+            ($ENV{'REQUEST_URI'}=~/^(\/priv|\~)/)) {
+            $function='author';
+        }
+    }
+    my $img=&designparm($function.'.img',$domain);
+    my $pgbg=&designparm($function.'.pgbg',$domain);
+    my $tabbg=&designparm($function.'.tabbg',$domain);
+    my $font=&designparm($function.'.font',$domain);
+    my $link=&designparm($function.'.link',$domain);
+    my $alink=&designparm($function.'.alink',$domain);
+    my $vlink=&designparm($function.'.vlink',$domain);
+    my $sidebg=&designparm($function.'.sidebg',$domain);
+
+ # role and realm
+    my ($role,$realm)
+       =&Apache::lonnet::plaintext((split(/\./,$ENV{'request.role'}))[0]);
+# realm
+    if ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) {
+	$realm=
+         $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
+    }
+    unless ($realm) { $realm='&nbsp;'; }
+# Set messages
+    my $messages=&domainlogo($domain);
+# Output
+    my $bodytag = <<END;
+<body bgcolor="$pgbg" text="$font" alink="$alink" vlink="$vlink" link="$link"
+$addentries>
+END
+    if ($bodyonly) {
+        return $bodytag;
+    } else {
+        return(<<ENDBODY);
+$bodytag
+<table width="100%" cellspacing="0" border="0" cellpadding="0">
+<tr><td bgcolor="$font">
+<img src="http://$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}:8080/$img" /></td>
+<td bgcolor="$font"><font color='$sidebg'>$messages</font></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+<td rowspan="3" bgcolor="$tabbg">
+&nbsp;<font size="5"><b>$title</b></font>
+<td bgcolor="$tabbg"  align="right">
+<font size="2">
+    $ENV{'environment.firstname'}
+    $ENV{'environment.middlename'}
+    $ENV{'environment.lastname'}
+    $ENV{'environment.generation'}
+    </font>&nbsp;
+</td>
+</tr>
+<tr><td bgcolor="$tabbg" align="right">
+<font size="2">$role</font>&nbsp;
+</td></tr>
+<tr>
+<td bgcolor="$tabbg" align="right"><font size="2">$realm</font>&nbsp;</td></tr>
+</table><br>
+ENDBODY
+    }
+}
+###############################################
+
 sub get_unprocessed_cgi {
   my ($query,$possible_names)= @_;
   # $Apache::lonxml::debug=1;
@@ -907,11 +1480,21 @@ sub add_to_env {
   }
 }
 
-#---CSV Upload/Handling functions
+=pod
 
-# ========================================================= Store uploaded file
-# needs $ENV{'form.upfile'}
-# return $datatoken to be put into hidden field
+=back 
+
+=head2 CSV Upload/Handling functions
+
+=over 4
+
+=item  upfile_store($r)
+
+Store uploaded file, $r should be the HTTP Request object,
+needs $ENV{'form.upfile'}
+returns $datatoken to be put into hidden field
+
+=cut
 
 sub upfile_store {
     my $r=shift;
@@ -930,9 +1513,15 @@ sub upfile_store {
     return $datatoken;
 }
 
-# ================================================= Load uploaded file from tmp
-# needs $ENV{'form.datatoken'}
-# sets $ENV{'form.upfile'} to the contents of the file
+=pod
+
+=item load_tmp_file($r)
+
+Load uploaded file from tmp, $r should be the HTTP Request object,
+needs $ENV{'form.datatoken'},
+sets $ENV{'form.upfile'} to the contents of the file
+
+=cut
 
 sub load_tmp_file {
     my $r=shift;
@@ -947,10 +1536,15 @@ sub load_tmp_file {
     $ENV{'form.upfile'}=join('',@studentdata);
 }
 
-# ========================================= Separate uploaded file into records
-# returns array of records
-# needs $ENV{'form.upfile'}
-# needs $ENV{'form.upfiletype'}
+=pod
+
+=item upfile_record_sep()
+
+Separate uploaded file into records
+returns array of records,
+needs $ENV{'form.upfile'} and $ENV{'form.upfiletype'}
+
+=cut
 
 sub upfile_record_sep {
     if ($ENV{'form.upfiletype'} eq 'xml') {
@@ -959,9 +1553,14 @@ sub upfile_record_sep {
     }
 }
 
-# =============================================== Separate a record into fields
-# needs $ENV{'form.upfiletype'}
-# takes $record as arg
+=pod
+
+=item record_sep($record)
+
+Separate a record into fields $record should be an item from the upfile_record_sep(), needs $ENV{'form.upfiletype'}
+
+=cut
+
 sub record_sep {
     my $record=shift;
     my %components=();
@@ -1006,10 +1605,17 @@ sub record_sep {
     return %components;
 }
 
-# =============================== HTML code to select file and specify its type
+=pod
+
+=item upfile_select_html()
+
+return HTML code to select file and specify its type
+
+=cut
+
 sub upfile_select_html {
     return (<<'ENDUPFORM');
-<input type="file" name="upfile" size="50">
+<input type="file" name="upfile" size="50" />
 <br />Type: <select name="upfiletype">
 <option value="csv">CSV (comma separated values, spreadsheet)</option>
 <option value="space">Space separated</option>
@@ -1019,9 +1625,16 @@ sub upfile_select_html {
 ENDUPFORM
 }
 
-# ===================Prints a table of sample values from each column uploaded
-# $r is an Apache Request ref
-# $records is an arrayref from &Apache::loncommon::upfile_record_sep
+=pod
+
+=item csv_print_samples($r,$records)
+
+Prints a table of sample values from each column uploaded $r is an
+Apache Request ref, $records is an arrayref from
+&Apache::loncommon::upfile_record_sep
+
+=cut
+
 sub csv_print_samples {
     my ($r,$records) = @_;
     my (%sone,%stwo,%sthree);
@@ -1044,10 +1657,17 @@ sub csv_print_samples {
     $r->print('</tr></table><br />'."\n");
 }
 
-# ======Prints a table to create associations between values and table columns
-# $r is an Apache Request ref
-# $records is an arrayref from &Apache::loncommon::upfile_record_sep
-# $d is an array of 2 element arrays (internal name, displayed name)
+=pod
+
+=item csv_print_select_table($r,$records,$d)
+
+Prints a table to create associations between values and table columns.
+$r is an Apache Request ref,
+$records is an arrayref from &Apache::loncommon::upfile_record_sep,
+$d is an array of 2 element arrays (internal name, displayed name)
+
+=cut
+
 sub csv_print_select_table {
     my ($r,$records,$d) = @_;
     my $i=0;my %sone;
@@ -1071,11 +1691,18 @@ sub csv_print_select_table {
     return $i;
 }
 
-# ===================Prints a table of sample values from the upload and
-#                      can make associate samples to internal names
-# $r is an Apache Request ref
-# $records is an arrayref from &Apache::loncommon::upfile_record_sep
-# $d is an array of 2 element arrays (internal name, displayed name)
+=pod
+
+=item csv_samples_select_table($r,$records,$d)
+
+Prints a table of sample values from the upload and can make associate samples to internal names.
+
+$r is an Apache Request ref,
+$records is an arrayref from &Apache::loncommon::upfile_record_sep,
+$d is an array of 2 element arrays (internal name, displayed name)
+
+=cut
+
 sub csv_samples_select_table {
     my ($r,$records,$d) = @_;
     my %sone; my %stwo; my %sthree;
@@ -1106,6 +1733,14 @@ sub csv_samples_select_table {
 1;
 __END__;
 
+=pod
+
+=back
+
+=head2 Access .tab File Data
+
+=over 4
+
 =item languageids() 
 
 returns list of all language ids
@@ -1144,6 +1779,12 @@ returns description for a specified file
 returns description for a specified file type with
 extra formatting
 
+=back
+
+=head2 Alternate Problem Views
+
+=over 4
+
 =item get_previous_attempt() 
 
 return string with previous attempt on problem
@@ -1156,15 +1797,28 @@ show a snapshot of what student was look
 
 show a snapshot of how student was answering problem
 
-=item get_unprocessed_cgi() 
+=back
+
+=head2 HTTP Helper
+
+=over 4
+
+=item get_unprocessed_cgi($query,$possible_names)
 
-get unparsed CGI parameters
+Modify the %ENV hash to contain unprocessed CGI form parameters held in
+$query.  The parameters listed in $possible_names (an array reference),
+will be set in $ENV{'form.name'} if they do not already exist.
+
+Typically called with $ENV{'QUERY_STRING'} as the first parameter.  
+$possible_names is an ref to an array of form element names.  As an example:
+get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},['uname','udom']);
+will result in $ENV{'form.uname'} and $ENV{'form.udom'} being set.
 
 =item cacheheader() 
 
 returns cache-controlling header code
 
-=item nocache() 
+=item no_cache($r) 
 
 specifies header code to not have cache