--- loncom/interface/loncommon.pm 2002/06/24 20:17:55 1.39
+++ loncom/interface/loncommon.pm 2002/08/08 19:27:35 1.52
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
# The LearningOnline Network with CAPA
# a pile of common routines
#
-# $Id: loncommon.pm,v 1.39 2002/06/24 20:17:55 matthew Exp $
+# $Id: loncommon.pm,v 1.52 2002/08/08 19:27:35 matthew Exp $
#
# Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
#
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
# 12/25,12/28 Gerd Kortemeyer
# YEAR=2002
# 1/4 Gerd Kortemeyer
+# 6/24,7/2 H. K. Ng
# Makes a table out of the previous attempts
# Inputs result_from_symbread, user, domain, course_id
@@ -40,6 +41,8 @@
# POD header:
+=pod
+
=head1 NAME
Apache::loncommon - pile of common routines
@@ -76,26 +79,48 @@ package Apache::loncommon;
use strict;
use Apache::lonnet();
-use POSIX qw(strftime);
+use GDBM_File;
+use POSIX qw(strftime mktime);
use Apache::Constants qw(:common);
use Apache::lonmsg();
my $readit;
+=pod
+
+=item Global Variables
+
+=over 4
+
+=cut
# ----------------------------------------------- Filetypes/Languages/Copyright
my %language;
my %cprtag;
my %fe; my %fd;
my %category_extensions;
-# -------------------------------------------------------------- Thesaurus data
-my @therelated;
-my @theword;
-my @thecount;
-my %theindex;
-my $thetotalcount;
-my $thefuzzy=2;
-my $thethreshold=0.1/$thefuzzy;
-my $theavecount;
+# ---------------------------------------------- Thesaurus variables
+
+=pod
+
+=item %Keywords
+
+A hash used by &keyword to determine if a word is considered a keyword.
+
+=item $thesaurus_db_file
+
+Scalar containing the full path to the thesaurus database.
+
+=cut
+
+my %Keywords;
+my $thesaurus_db_file;
+
+
+=pod
+
+=back
+
+=cut
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEGIN
@@ -104,13 +129,16 @@ my $theavecount;
=item BEGIN()
Initialize values from language.tab, copyright.tab, filetypes.tab,
-and filecategories.tab.
+thesaurus.tab, and filecategories.tab.
=cut
+
# ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEGIN
BEGIN {
-
+ # Variable initialization
+ $thesaurus_db_file = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}."/thesaurus.db";
+ #
unless ($readit) {
# ------------------------------------------------------------------- languages
{
@@ -167,29 +195,99 @@ BEGIN {
}
}
}
-# -------------------------------------------------------------- Thesaurus data
- {
- my $fh=Apache::File->new($Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.
- '/thesaurus.dat');
- if ($fh) {
- while (<$fh>) {
- my ($tword,$tindex,$tcount,$trelated)=split(/\@/,$_);
- $theindex{$tword}=$tindex;
- $theword[$tindex]=$tword;
- $thecount[$tindex]=$tcount;
- $thetotalcount+=$tcount;
- $therelated[$tindex]=$trelated;
- }
- }
- $theavecount=$thetotalcount/$#thecount;
- }
&Apache::lonnet::logthis(
- "<font color=yellow>INFO: Read file types and thesaurus</font>");
+ "<font color=yellow>INFO: Read file types</font>");
$readit=1;
-}
+ } # end of unless($readit)
}
# ============================================================= END BEGIN BLOCK
+###############################################################
+## HTML and Javascript Helper Functions ##
+###############################################################
+
+=pod
+
+=item browser_and_searcher_javascript
+
+Returns scalar containing javascript to open a browser window
+or a searcher window. Also creates
+
+=over 4
+
+=item openbrowser(formname,elementname,only,omit) [javascript]
+
+inputs: formname, elementname, only, omit
+
+formname and elementname indicate the name of the html form and name of
+the element that the results of the browsing selection are to be placed in.
+
+Specifying 'only' will restrict the browser to displaying only files
+with the given extension. Can be a comma seperated list.
+
+Specifying 'omit' will restrict the browser to NOT displaying files
+with the given extension. Can be a comma seperated list.
+
+=item opensearcher(formname, elementname) [javascript]
+
+Inputs: formname, elementname
+
+formname and elementname specify the name of the html form and the name
+of the element the selection from the search results will be placed in.
+
+=back
+
+=cut
+
+###############################################################
+sub browser_and_searcher_javascript {
+ return <<END;
+ var editbrowser = null;
+ function openbrowser(formname,elementname,only,omit) {
+ var url = '/res/?';
+ if (editbrowser == null) {
+ url += 'launch=1&';
+ }
+ url += 'catalogmode=interactive&';
+ url += 'mode=edit&';
+ url += 'form=' + formname + '&';
+ if (only != null) {
+ url += 'only=' + only + '&';
+ }
+ if (omit != null) {
+ url += 'omit=' + omit + '&';
+ }
+ url += 'element=' + elementname + '';
+ var title = 'Browser';
+ var options = 'scrollbars=1,resizable=1,menubar=0';
+ options += ',width=700,height=600';
+ editbrowser = open(url,title,options,'1');
+ editbrowser.focus();
+ }
+ var editsearcher;
+ function opensearcher(formname,elementname) {
+ var url = '/adm/searchcat?';
+ if (editsearcher == null) {
+ url += 'launch=1&';
+ }
+ url += 'catalogmode=interactive&';
+ url += 'mode=edit&';
+ url += 'form=' + formname + '&';
+ url += 'element=' + elementname + '';
+ var title = 'Search';
+ var options = 'scrollbars=1,resizable=1,menubar=0';
+ options += ',width=700,height=600';
+ editsearcher = open(url,title,options,'1');
+ editsearcher.focus();
+ }
+END
+}
+
+
+
+###############################################################
+
+=pod
=item linked_select_forms(...)
@@ -255,8 +353,6 @@ my %menu = ( A1 => { text =>"Choice A1"
}
);
-=back
-
=cut
# ------------------------------------------------
@@ -341,6 +437,58 @@ END
###############################################################
+=pod
+
+=item help_open_topic($topic, $text, $stayOnPage, $width, $height)
+
+Returns a string corresponding to an HTML link to the given help $topic, where $topic corresponds to the name of a .tex file in /home/httpd/html/adm/help/tex, with underscores replaced by spaces.
+
+$text will optionally be linked to the same topic, allowing you to link text in addition to the graphic. If you do not want to link text, but wish to specify one of the later parameters, pass an empty string.
+
+$stayOnPage is a value that will be interpreted as a boolean. If true, the link will not open a new window. If false, the link will open a new window using Javascript. (Default is false.)
+
+$width and $height are optional numerical parameters that will override the width and height of the popped up window, which may be useful for certain help topics with big pictures included.
+
+=cut
+
+sub help_open_topic {
+ my ($topic, $text, $stayOnPage, $width, $height) = @_;
+ $text = "" if (not defined $text);
+ $stayOnPage = 0 if (not defined $stayOnPage);
+ $width = 350 if (not defined $width);
+ $height = 400 if (not defined $height);
+ my $filename = $topic;
+ $filename =~ s/ /_/g;
+
+ my $template = "";
+ my $link;
+
+ if (!$stayOnPage)
+ {
+ $link = "javascript:void(open('/adm/help/${filename}.hlp', 'Help_for_$topic', 'menubar=0,toolbar=1,scrollbars=1,width=$width,height=$height'))";
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ $link = "/adm/help/${filename}.hlp";
+ }
+
+ # Add the text
+ if ($text ne "")
+ {
+ $template .= "<a href=\"$link\">$text</a> ";
+ }
+
+ # Add the graphic
+ $template .= <<"ENDTEMPLATE";
+<a href="$link"><image src="/adm/help/gif/smallHelp.gif" border="0" alt="(Help: $topic)"></a>
+ENDTEMPLATE
+
+ return $template;
+
+}
+
+=pod
+
=item csv_translate($text)
Translate $text to allow it to be output as a 'comma seperated values'
@@ -356,12 +504,12 @@ sub csv_translate {
}
###############################################################
-
-###############################################################
## Home server <option> list generating code ##
###############################################################
#-------------------------------------------
+=pod
+
=item get_domains()
Returns an array containing each of the domains listed in the hosts.tab
@@ -382,6 +530,8 @@ sub get_domains {
#-------------------------------------------
+=pod
+
=item select_dom_form($defdom,$name)
Returns a string containing a <select name='$name' size='1'> form to
@@ -406,7 +556,9 @@ sub select_dom_form {
#-------------------------------------------
-=item get_home_servers($domain)
+=pod
+
+=item get_library_servers($domain)
Returns a hash which contains keys like '103l3' and values like
'kirk.lite.msu.edu'. All of the keys will be for machines in the
@@ -415,19 +567,21 @@ given $domain.
=cut
#-------------------------------------------
-sub get_home_servers {
+sub get_library_servers {
my $domain = shift;
- my %home_servers;
+ my %library_servers;
foreach (keys(%Apache::lonnet::libserv)) {
if ($Apache::lonnet::hostdom{$_} eq $domain) {
- $home_servers{$_} = $Apache::lonnet::hostname{$_};
+ $library_servers{$_} = $Apache::lonnet::hostname{$_};
}
}
- return %home_servers;
+ return %library_servers;
}
#-------------------------------------------
+=pod
+
=item home_server_option_list($domain)
returns a string which contains an <option> list to be used in a
@@ -438,7 +592,7 @@ returns a string which contains an <opti
#-------------------------------------------
sub home_server_option_list {
my $domain = shift;
- my %servers = &get_home_servers($domain);
+ my %servers = &get_library_servers($domain);
my $result = '';
foreach (sort keys(%servers)) {
$result.=
@@ -460,6 +614,8 @@ sub home_server_option_list {
## formname = the name given in the <form> tag.
#-------------------------------------------
+=pod
+
=item authform_xxxxxx
The authform_xxxxxx subroutines provide javascript and html forms which
@@ -661,66 +817,166 @@ END
## End Authentication changing form generation functions ##
###############################################################
+###############################################################
+## Thesaurus Functions ##
+###############################################################
+=pod
-# ---------------------------------------------------------- Is this a keyword?
+=item initialize_keywords
-sub keyword {
- my $newword=shift;
- $newword=~s/\W//g;
- $newword=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
- my $tindex=$theindex{$newword};
- if ($tindex) {
- if ($thecount[$tindex]>$theavecount) {
- return 1;
- }
+Initializes the package variable %Keywords if it is empty. Uses the
+package variable $thesaurus_db_file.
+
+=cut
+
+###################################################
+
+sub initialize_keywords {
+ return 1 if (scalar keys(%Keywords));
+ # If we are here, %Keywords is empty, so fill it up
+ # Make sure the file we need exists...
+ if (! -e $thesaurus_db_file) {
+ &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Attempt to access $thesaurus_db_file".
+ " failed because it does not exist");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ # Set up the hash as a database
+ my %thesaurus_db;
+ if (! tie(%thesaurus_db,'GDBM_File',
+ $thesaurus_db_file,&GDBM_READER,0640)){
+ &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Could not tie \%thesaurus_db to ".
+ $thesaurus_db_file);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ # Get the average number of appearances of a word.
+ my $avecount = $thesaurus_db{'average.count'};
+ # Put keywords (those that appear > average) into %Keywords
+ while (my ($word,$data)=each (%thesaurus_db)) {
+ my ($count,undef) = split /:/,$data;
+ $Keywords{$word}++ if ($count > $avecount);
+ }
+ untie %thesaurus_db;
+ # Remove special values from %Keywords.
+ foreach ('total.count','average.count') {
+ delete($Keywords{$_}) if (exists($Keywords{$_}));
}
- return 0;
+ return 1;
}
+
+###################################################
+
+=pod
+
+=item keyword($word)
+
+Returns true if $word is a keyword. A keyword is a word that appears more
+than the average number of times in the thesaurus database. Calls
+&initialize_keywords
+
+=cut
+
+###################################################
+
+sub keyword {
+ return if (!&initialize_keywords());
+ my $word=lc(shift());
+ $word=~s/\W//g;
+ return exists($Keywords{$word});
+}
+
+###################################################
+# Old code, to be removed soon #
+###################################################
# -------------------------------------------------------- Return related words
+#sub related {
+# my $newword=shift;
+# $newword=~s/\W//g;
+# $newword=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
+# my $tindex=$theindex{$newword};
+# if ($tindex) {
+# my %found=();
+# foreach (split(/\,/,$therelated[$tindex])) {
+## - Related word found
+# my ($ridx,$rcount)=split(/\:/,$_);
+## - Direct relation index
+# my $directrel=$rcount/$thecount[$tindex];
+# if ($directrel>$thethreshold) {
+# foreach (split(/\,/,$therelated[$ridx])) {
+# my ($rridx,$rrcount)=split(/\:/,$_);
+# if ($rridx==$tindex) {
+## - Determine reverse relation index
+# my $revrel=$rrcount/$thecount[$ridx];
+## - Calculate full index
+# $found{$ridx}=$directrel*$revrel;
+# if ($found{$ridx}>$thethreshold) {
+# foreach (split(/\,/,$therelated[$ridx])) {
+# my ($rrridx,$rrrcount)=split(/\:/,$_);
+# unless ($found{$rrridx}) {
+# my $revrevrel=$rrrcount/$thecount[$ridx];
+# if (
+# $directrel*$revrel*$revrevrel>$thethreshold
+# ) {
+# $found{$rrridx}=
+# $directrel*$revrel*$revrevrel;
+# }
+# }
+# }
+# }
+# }
+# }
+# }
+# }
+# }
+# return ();
+#}
-sub related {
- my $newword=shift;
- $newword=~s/\W//g;
- $newword=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
- my $tindex=$theindex{$newword};
- if ($tindex) {
- my %found=();
- foreach (split(/\,/,$therelated[$tindex])) {
-# - Related word found
- my ($ridx,$rcount)=split(/\:/,$_);
-# - Direct relation index
- my $directrel=$rcount/$thecount[$tindex];
- if ($directrel>$thethreshold) {
- foreach (split(/\,/,$therelated[$ridx])) {
- my ($rridx,$rrcount)=split(/\:/,$_);
- if ($rridx==$tindex) {
-# - Determine reverse relation index
- my $revrel=$rrcount/$thecount[$ridx];
-# - Calculate full index
- $found{$ridx}=$directrel*$revrel;
- if ($found{$ridx}>$thethreshold) {
- foreach (split(/\,/,$therelated[$ridx])) {
- my ($rrridx,$rrrcount)=split(/\:/,$_);
- unless ($found{$rrridx}) {
- my $revrevrel=$rrrcount/$thecount[$ridx];
- if (
- $directrel*$revrel*$revrevrel>$thethreshold
- ) {
- $found{$rrridx}=
- $directrel*$revrel*$revrevrel;
- }
- }
- }
- }
- }
- }
- }
+###############################################################
+
+=pod
+
+=item get_related_words
+
+Look up a word in the thesaurus. Takes a scalar arguement and returns
+an array of words. If the keyword is not in the thesaurus, an empty array
+will be returned. The order of the words returned is determined by the
+database which holds them.
+
+Uses global $thesaurus_db_file.
+
+=cut
+
+###############################################################
+
+sub get_related_words {
+ my $keyword = shift;
+ my %thesaurus_db;
+ if (! -e $thesaurus_db_file) {
+ &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Attempt to access $thesaurus_db_file ".
+ "failed because the file does not exist");
+ return ();
+ }
+ if (! tie(%thesaurus_db,'GDBM_File',
+ $thesaurus_db_file,&GDBM_READER,0640)){
+ return ();
+ }
+ my @Words=();
+ if (exists($thesaurus_db{$keyword})) {
+ $_ = $thesaurus_db{$keyword};
+ (undef,@Words) = split/:/; # The first element is the number of times
+ # the word appears. We do not need it now.
+ for (my $i=0;$i<=$#Words;$i++) {
+ ($Words[$i],undef)= split/\,/,$Words[$i];
}
}
- return ();
+ untie %thesaurus_db;
+ return @Words;
}
+###############################################################
+## End Thesaurus Functions ##
+###############################################################
+
# ---------------------------------------------------------------- Language IDs
sub languageids {
return sort(keys(%language));
@@ -772,9 +1028,22 @@ sub filedescriptionex {
return '.'.$ex.' '.$fd{lc($ex)};
}
+# ---- Retrieve attempts by students
+# input
+# $symb - problem including path
+# $username,$domain - that of the student
+# $course - course name
+# $getattempt - leave blank if want all attempts, else put something.
+# $regexp - regular expression. If string matches regexp send to
+# $gradesub - routine that process the string if it matches regexp
+#
+# output
+# formatted as a table all the attempts, if any.
+#
sub get_previous_attempt {
- my ($symb,$username,$domain,$course)=@_;
+ my ($symb,$username,$domain,$course,$getattempt,$regexp,$gradesub)=@_;
my $prevattempts='';
+ no strict 'refs';
if ($symb) {
my (%returnhash)=
&Apache::lonnet::restore($symb,$course,$domain,$username);
@@ -786,13 +1055,14 @@ sub get_previous_attempt {
$lasthash{$_}=$returnhash{$version.':'.$_};
}
}
- $prevattempts='<table border=2></tr><th>History</th>';
+ $prevattempts='<table border="0" width="100%"><tr><td bgcolor="#777777">';
+ $prevattempts.='<table border="0" width="100%"><tr bgcolor="#e6ffff"><td>History</td>';
foreach (sort(keys %lasthash)) {
my ($ign,@parts) = split(/\./,$_);
if ($#parts > 0) {
my $data=$parts[-1];
pop(@parts);
- $prevattempts.='<th>Part '.join('.',@parts).'<br />'.$data.'</th>';
+ $prevattempts.='<td>Part '.join('.',@parts).'<br />'.$data.' </td>';
} else {
if ($#parts == 0) {
$prevattempts.='<th>'.$parts[0].'</th>';
@@ -801,19 +1071,21 @@ sub get_previous_attempt {
}
}
}
- for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
- $prevattempts.='</tr><tr><th>Attempt '.$version.'</th>';
- foreach (sort(keys %lasthash)) {
- my $value;
- if ($_ =~ /timestamp/) {
- $value=scalar(localtime($returnhash{$version.':'.$_}));
- } else {
- $value=$returnhash{$version.':'.$_};
- }
- $prevattempts.='<td>'.$value.'</td>';
- }
+ if ($getattempt eq '') {
+ for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
+ $prevattempts.='</tr><tr bgcolor="#ffffe6"><td>Transaction '.$version.'</td>';
+ foreach (sort(keys %lasthash)) {
+ my $value;
+ if ($_ =~ /timestamp/) {
+ $value=scalar(localtime($returnhash{$version.':'.$_}));
+ } else {
+ $value=$returnhash{$version.':'.$_};
+ }
+ $prevattempts.='<td>'.$value.' </td>';
+ }
+ }
}
- $prevattempts.='</tr><tr><th>Current</th>';
+ $prevattempts.='</tr><tr bgcolor="#ffffe6"><td>Current</td>';
foreach (sort(keys %lasthash)) {
my $value;
if ($_ =~ /timestamp/) {
@@ -821,9 +1093,10 @@ sub get_previous_attempt {
} else {
$value=$lasthash{$_};
}
- $prevattempts.='<td>'.$value.'</td>';
+ if ($_ =~/$regexp$/ && (defined &$gradesub)) {$value = &$gradesub($value)}
+ $prevattempts.='<td>'.$value.' </td>';
}
- $prevattempts.='</tr></table>';
+ $prevattempts.='</tr></table></td></tr></table>';
} else {
$prevattempts='Nothing submitted - no attempts.';
}
@@ -878,6 +1151,47 @@ sub get_student_answers {
###############################################
+
+sub timehash {
+ my @ltime=localtime(shift);
+ return ( 'seconds' => $ltime[0],
+ 'minutes' => $ltime[1],
+ 'hours' => $ltime[2],
+ 'day' => $ltime[3],
+ 'month' => $ltime[4]+1,
+ 'year' => $ltime[5]+1900,
+ 'weekday' => $ltime[6],
+ 'dayyear' => $ltime[7]+1,
+ 'dlsav' => $ltime[8] );
+}
+
+sub maketime {
+ my %th=@_;
+ return POSIX::mktime(
+ ($th{'seconds'},$th{'minutes'},$th{'hours'},
+ $th{'day'},$th{'month'}-1,$th{'year'}-1900,0,0,$th{'dlsav'}));
+}
+
+
+sub findallcourses {
+ my %courses=();
+ my $now=time;
+ foreach (keys %ENV) {
+ if ($_=~/^user\.role\.\w+\.\/(\w+)\/(\w+)/) {
+ my ($starttime,$endtime)=$ENV{$_};
+ my $active=1;
+ if ($starttime) {
+ if ($now<$starttime) { $active=0; }
+ }
+ if ($endtime) {
+ if ($now>$endtime) { $active=0; }
+ }
+ if ($active) { $courses{$1.'_'.$2}=1; }
+ }
+ }
+ return keys %courses;
+}
+
###############################################
sub get_unprocessed_cgi {
@@ -932,6 +1246,8 @@ sub add_to_env {
=pod
+=back
+
=head2 CSV Upload/Handling functions
=over 4