File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / interface / loncommon.pm
Revision 1.143: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Tue Nov 4 21:21:35 2003 UTC (20 years, 8 months ago) by matthew
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
Fix javascript error - the .value of the <option> was not being set so the
.name was passed through instead.  This caused specification of a server
in londropadd.pm to fail.

    1: # The LearningOnline Network with CAPA
    2: # a pile of common routines
    3: #
    4: # $Id: loncommon.pm,v 1.143 2003/11/04 21:21:35 matthew Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   23: #
   24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   25: #
   26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   27: #
   28: # YEAR=2001
   29: # 2/13-12/7 Guy Albertelli
   30: # 12/21 Gerd Kortemeyer
   31: # 12/25,12/28 Gerd Kortemeyer
   32: # YEAR=2002
   33: # 1/4 Gerd Kortemeyer
   34: # 6/24,7/2 H. K. Ng
   35: 
   36: # Makes a table out of the previous attempts
   37: # Inputs result_from_symbread, user, domain, course_id
   38: # Reads in non-network-related .tab files
   39: 
   40: # POD header:
   41: 
   42: =pod
   43: 
   44: =head1 NAME
   45: 
   46: Apache::loncommon - pile of common routines
   47: 
   48: =head1 SYNOPSIS
   49: 
   50: Common routines for manipulating connections, student answers,
   51:     domains, common Javascript fragments, etc.
   52: 
   53: =head1 OVERVIEW
   54: 
   55: A collection of commonly used subroutines that don't have a natural
   56: home anywhere else. This collection helps remove
   57: redundancy from other modules and increase efficiency of memory usage.
   58: 
   59: =cut 
   60: 
   61: # End of POD header
   62: package Apache::loncommon;
   63: 
   64: use strict;
   65: use Apache::lonnet();
   66: use GDBM_File;
   67: use POSIX qw(strftime mktime);
   68: use Apache::Constants qw(:common :http :methods);
   69: use Apache::lonmsg();
   70: use Apache::lonmenu();
   71: use Apache::lonlocal;
   72: use HTML::Entities;
   73: 
   74: my $readit;
   75: 
   76: =pod 
   77: 
   78: =head1 Global Variables
   79: 
   80: =cut
   81: 
   82: # ----------------------------------------------- Filetypes/Languages/Copyright
   83: my %language;
   84: my %supported_language;
   85: my %cprtag;
   86: my %fe; my %fd;
   87: my %category_extensions;
   88: 
   89: # ---------------------------------------------- Designs
   90: 
   91: my %designhash;
   92: 
   93: # ---------------------------------------------- Thesaurus variables
   94: 
   95: # FIXME: I don't think it's necessary to document these things;
   96: # they're privately used - Jeremy
   97: 
   98: =pod
   99: 
  100: =over 4
  101: 
  102: =item * %Keywords  
  103: 
  104: A hash used by &keyword to determine if a word is considered a keyword.
  105: 
  106: =item * $thesaurus_db_file
  107: 
  108: Scalar containing the full path to the thesaurus database.                 
  109: 
  110: =back
  111: 
  112: =cut
  113: 
  114: my %Keywords;
  115: my $thesaurus_db_file;
  116: 
  117: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEGIN
  118: 
  119: # FIXME: I don't think this needs to be documented, it prepares
  120: # private data structures - Jeremy
  121: =pod
  122: 
  123: =head1 General Subroutines
  124: 
  125: =over 4
  126: 
  127: =item * BEGIN() 
  128: 
  129: Initialize values from language.tab, copyright.tab, filetypes.tab,
  130: thesaurus.tab, and filecategories.tab.
  131: 
  132: =back
  133: 
  134: =cut
  135: 
  136: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- BEGIN
  137: 
  138: BEGIN {
  139:     # Variable initialization
  140:     $thesaurus_db_file = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}."/thesaurus.db";
  141:     #
  142:     unless ($readit) {
  143: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- languages
  144:     {
  145: 	my $fh=Apache::File->new($Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.
  146: 				 '/language.tab');
  147: 	if ($fh) {
  148: 	    while (<$fh>) {
  149: 		next if /^\#/;
  150: 		chomp;
  151: 		my ($key,$two,$country,$three,$enc,$val,$sup)=(split(/\t/,$_));
  152: 		$language{$key}=$val.' - '.$enc;
  153: 		if ($sup) {
  154: 		    $supported_language{$key}=$sup;
  155: 		}
  156: 	    }
  157: 	}
  158:     }
  159: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ copyrights
  160:     {
  161: 	my $fh=Apache::File->new($Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonIncludes'}.
  162: 				  '/copyright.tab');
  163: 	if ($fh) {
  164: 	    while (<$fh>) {
  165: 		next if /^\#/;
  166: 		chomp;
  167: 		my ($key,$val)=(split(/\s+/,$_,2));
  168: 		$cprtag{$key}=$val;
  169: 	    }
  170: 	}
  171:     }
  172: 
  173: # -------------------------------------------------------------- domain designs
  174: 
  175:     my $filename;
  176:     my $designdir=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/lonDomColors';
  177:     opendir(DIR,$designdir);
  178:     while ($filename=readdir(DIR)) {
  179: 	my ($domain)=($filename=~/^(\w+)\./);
  180:     {
  181: 	my $fh=Apache::File->new($designdir.'/'.$filename);
  182: 	if ($fh) {
  183: 	    while (<$fh>) {
  184: 		next if /^\#/;
  185: 		chomp;
  186: 		my ($key,$val)=(split(/\=/,$_));
  187: 		if ($val) { $designhash{$domain.'.'.$key}=$val; }
  188: 	    }
  189: 	}
  190:     }
  191: 
  192:     }
  193:     closedir(DIR);
  194: 
  195: 
  196: # ------------------------------------------------------------- file categories
  197:     {
  198: 	my $fh=Apache::File->new($Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.
  199: 				  '/filecategories.tab');
  200: 	if ($fh) {
  201: 	    while (<$fh>) {
  202: 		next if /^\#/;
  203: 		chomp;
  204: 		my ($extension,$category)=(split(/\s+/,$_,2));
  205: 		push @{$category_extensions{lc($category)}},$extension;
  206: 	    }
  207: 	}
  208:     }
  209: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ file types
  210:     {
  211: 	my $fh=Apache::File->new($Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.
  212: 	       '/filetypes.tab');
  213: 	if ($fh) {
  214:             while (<$fh>) {
  215: 		next if (/^\#/);
  216: 		chomp;
  217: 		my ($ending,$emb,$descr)=split(/\s+/,$_,3);
  218: 		if ($descr ne '') { 
  219: 		    $fe{$ending}=lc($emb);
  220: 		    $fd{$ending}=$descr;
  221: 		}
  222: 	    }
  223: 	}
  224:     }
  225:     &Apache::lonnet::logthis(
  226:               "<font color=yellow>INFO: Read file types</font>");
  227:     $readit=1;
  228:     }  # end of unless($readit) 
  229:     
  230: }
  231: 
  232: ###############################################################
  233: ##           HTML and Javascript Helper Functions            ##
  234: ###############################################################
  235: 
  236: =pod 
  237: 
  238: =head1 HTML and Javascript Functions
  239: 
  240: =over 4
  241: 
  242: =item * browser_and_searcher_javascript ()
  243: 
  244: X<browsing, javascript>X<searching, javascript>Returns a string
  245: containing javascript with two functions, C<openbrowser> and
  246: C<opensearcher>. Returned string does not contain E<lt>scriptE<gt>
  247: tags.
  248: 
  249: =over 4
  250: 
  251: =item * openbrowser(formname,elementname,only,omit) [javascript]
  252: 
  253: inputs: formname, elementname, only, omit
  254: 
  255: formname and elementname indicate the name of the html form and name of
  256: the element that the results of the browsing selection are to be placed in. 
  257: 
  258: Specifying 'only' will restrict the browser to displaying only files
  259: with the given extension.  Can be a comma seperated list.
  260: 
  261: Specifying 'omit' will restrict the browser to NOT displaying files
  262: with the given extension.  Can be a comma seperated list.
  263: 
  264: =item * opensearcher(formname, elementname) [javascript]
  265: 
  266: Inputs: formname, elementname
  267: 
  268: formname and elementname specify the name of the html form and the name
  269: of the element the selection from the search results will be placed in.
  270: 
  271: =back
  272: 
  273: =cut
  274: 
  275: sub browser_and_searcher_javascript {
  276:     return <<END;
  277:     var editbrowser = null;
  278:     function openbrowser(formname,elementname,only,omit,titleelement) {
  279:         var url = '/res/?';
  280:         if (editbrowser == null) {
  281:             url += 'launch=1&';
  282:         }
  283:         url += 'catalogmode=interactive&';
  284:         url += 'mode=edit&';
  285:         url += 'form=' + formname + '&';
  286:         if (only != null) {
  287:             url += 'only=' + only + '&';
  288:         } 
  289:         if (omit != null) {
  290:             url += 'omit=' + omit + '&';
  291:         }
  292:         if (titleelement != null) {
  293:             url += 'titleelement=' + titleelement + '&';
  294:         }
  295:         url += 'element=' + elementname + '';
  296:         var title = 'Browser';
  297:         var options = 'scrollbars=1,resizable=1,menubar=0';
  298:         options += ',width=700,height=600';
  299:         editbrowser = open(url,title,options,'1');
  300:         editbrowser.focus();
  301:     }
  302:     var editsearcher;
  303:     function opensearcher(formname,elementname,titleelement) {
  304:         var url = '/adm/searchcat?';
  305:         if (editsearcher == null) {
  306:             url += 'launch=1&';
  307:         }
  308:         url += 'catalogmode=interactive&';
  309:         url += 'mode=edit&';
  310:         url += 'form=' + formname + '&';
  311:         if (titleelement != null) {
  312:             url += 'titleelement=' + titleelement + '&';
  313:         }
  314:         url += 'element=' + elementname + '';
  315:         var title = 'Search';
  316:         var options = 'scrollbars=1,resizable=1,menubar=0';
  317:         options += ',width=700,height=600';
  318:         editsearcher = open(url,title,options,'1');
  319:         editsearcher.focus();
  320:     }
  321: END
  322: }
  323: 
  324: sub studentbrowser_javascript {
  325:    unless (
  326:             (($ENV{'request.course.id'}) && 
  327:              (&Apache::lonnet::allowed('srm',$ENV{'request.course.id'})))
  328:          || ($ENV{'request.role'}=~/^(au|dc|su)/)
  329:           ) { return ''; }  
  330:    return (<<'ENDSTDBRW');
  331: <script type="text/javascript" language="Javascript" >
  332:     var stdeditbrowser;
  333:     function openstdbrowser(formname,uname,udom,roleflag) {
  334:         var url = '/adm/pickstudent?';
  335:         var filter;
  336:         eval('filter=document.'+formname+'.'+uname+'.value;');
  337:         if (filter != null) {
  338:            if (filter != '') {
  339:                url += 'filter='+filter+'&';
  340: 	   }
  341:         }
  342:         url += 'form=' + formname + '&unameelement='+uname+
  343:                                     '&udomelement='+udom;
  344: 	if (roleflag) { url+="&roles=1"; }
  345:         var title = 'Student_Browser';
  346:         var options = 'scrollbars=1,resizable=1,menubar=0';
  347:         options += ',width=700,height=600';
  348:         stdeditbrowser = open(url,title,options,'1');
  349:         stdeditbrowser.focus();
  350:     }
  351: </script>
  352: ENDSTDBRW
  353: }
  354: 
  355: sub selectstudent_link {
  356:    my ($form,$unameele,$udomele)=@_;
  357:    if ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) {  
  358:        unless (&Apache::lonnet::allowed('srm',$ENV{'request.course.id'})) {
  359: 	   return '';
  360:        }
  361:        return "<a href='".'javascript:openstdbrowser("'.$form.'","'.$unameele.
  362:         '","'.$udomele.'");'."'>".&mt('Select User')."</a>";
  363:    }
  364:    if ($ENV{'request.role'}=~/^(au|dc|su)/) {
  365:        return "<a href='".'javascript:openstdbrowser("'.$form.'","'.$unameele.
  366:         '","'.$udomele.'",1);'."'>".&mt('Select User')."</a>";
  367:    }
  368:    return '';
  369: }
  370: 
  371: sub coursebrowser_javascript {
  372:     my ($domainfilter)=@_;
  373:    return (<<ENDSTDBRW);
  374: <script type="text/javascript" language="Javascript" >
  375:     var stdeditbrowser;
  376:     function opencrsbrowser(formname,uname,udom) {
  377:         var url = '/adm/pickcourse?';
  378:         var filter;
  379:         if (filter != null) {
  380:            if (filter != '') {
  381:                url += 'filter='+filter+'&';
  382: 	   }
  383:         }
  384:         var domainfilter='$domainfilter';
  385:         if (domainfilter != null) {
  386:            if (domainfilter != '') {
  387:                url += 'domainfilter='+domainfilter+'&';
  388: 	   }
  389:         }
  390:         url += 'form=' + formname + '&cnumelement='+uname+
  391:                                     '&cdomelement='+udom;
  392:         var title = 'Course_Browser';
  393:         var options = 'scrollbars=1,resizable=1,menubar=0';
  394:         options += ',width=700,height=600';
  395:         stdeditbrowser = open(url,title,options,'1');
  396:         stdeditbrowser.focus();
  397:     }
  398: </script>
  399: ENDSTDBRW
  400: }
  401: 
  402: sub selectcourse_link {
  403:    my ($form,$unameele,$udomele)=@_;
  404:     return "<a href='".'javascript:opencrsbrowser("'.$form.'","'.$unameele.
  405:         '","'.$udomele.'");'."'>".&mt('Select Course')."</a>";
  406: }
  407: 
  408: =pod
  409: 
  410: =item * linked_select_forms(...)
  411: 
  412: linked_select_forms returns a string containing a <script></script> block
  413: and html for two <select> menus.  The select menus will be linked in that
  414: changing the value of the first menu will result in new values being placed
  415: in the second menu.  The values in the select menu will appear in alphabetical
  416: order.
  417: 
  418: linked_select_forms takes the following ordered inputs:
  419: 
  420: =over 4
  421: 
  422: =item * $formname, the name of the <form> tag
  423: 
  424: =item * $middletext, the text which appears between the <select> tags
  425: 
  426: =item * $firstdefault, the default value for the first menu
  427: 
  428: =item * $firstselectname, the name of the first <select> tag
  429: 
  430: =item * $secondselectname, the name of the second <select> tag
  431: 
  432: =item * $hashref, a reference to a hash containing the data for the menus.
  433: 
  434: =back 
  435: 
  436: Below is an example of such a hash.  Only the 'text', 'default', and 
  437: 'select2' keys must appear as stated.  keys(%menu) are the possible 
  438: values for the first select menu.  The text that coincides with the 
  439: first menu value is given in $menu{$choice1}->{'text'}.  The values 
  440: and text for the second menu are given in the hash pointed to by 
  441: $menu{$choice1}->{'select2'}.  
  442: 
  443:  my %menu = ( A1 => { text =>"Choice A1" ,
  444:                        default => "B3",
  445:                        select2 => { 
  446:                            B1 => "Choice B1",
  447:                            B2 => "Choice B2",
  448:                            B3 => "Choice B3",
  449:                            B4 => "Choice B4"
  450:                            }
  451:                    },
  452:                A2 => { text =>"Choice A2" ,
  453:                        default => "C2",
  454:                        select2 => { 
  455:                            C1 => "Choice C1",
  456:                            C2 => "Choice C2",
  457:                            C3 => "Choice C3"
  458:                            }
  459:                    },
  460:                A3 => { text =>"Choice A3" ,
  461:                        default => "D6",
  462:                        select2 => { 
  463:                            D1 => "Choice D1",
  464:                            D2 => "Choice D2",
  465:                            D3 => "Choice D3",
  466:                            D4 => "Choice D4",
  467:                            D5 => "Choice D5",
  468:                            D6 => "Choice D6",
  469:                            D7 => "Choice D7"
  470:                            }
  471:                    }
  472:                );
  473: 
  474: =cut
  475: 
  476: sub linked_select_forms {
  477:     my ($formname,
  478:         $middletext,
  479:         $firstdefault,
  480:         $firstselectname,
  481:         $secondselectname, 
  482:         $hashref
  483:         ) = @_;
  484:     my $second = "document.$formname.$secondselectname";
  485:     my $first = "document.$formname.$firstselectname";
  486:     # output the javascript to do the changing
  487:     my $result = '';
  488:     $result.="<script>\n";
  489:     $result.="var select2data = new Object();\n";
  490:     $" = '","';
  491:     my $debug = '';
  492:     foreach my $s1 (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
  493:         $result.="select2data.d_$s1 = new Object();\n";        
  494:         $result.="select2data.d_$s1.def = new String('".
  495:             $hashref->{$s1}->{'default'}."');\n";
  496:         $result.="select2data.d_$s1.values = new Array(";        
  497:         my @s2values = sort(keys( %{ $hashref->{$s1}->{'select2'} } ));
  498:         $result.="\"@s2values\");\n";
  499:         $result.="select2data.d_$s1.texts = new Array(";        
  500:         my @s2texts;
  501:         foreach my $value (@s2values) {
  502:             push @s2texts, $hashref->{$s1}->{'select2'}->{$value};
  503:         }
  504:         $result.="\"@s2texts\");\n";
  505:     }
  506:     $"=' ';
  507:     $result.= <<"END";
  508: 
  509: function select1_changed() {
  510:     // Determine new choice
  511:     var newvalue = "d_" + $first.value;
  512:     // update select2
  513:     var values     = select2data[newvalue].values;
  514:     var texts      = select2data[newvalue].texts;
  515:     var select2def = select2data[newvalue].def;
  516:     var i;
  517:     // out with the old
  518:     for (i = 0; i < $second.options.length; i++) {
  519:         $second.options[i] = null;
  520:     }
  521:     // in with the nuclear
  522:     for (i=0;i<values.length; i++) {
  523:         $second.options[i] = new Option(values[i]);
  524:         $second.options[i].value = values[i];
  525:         $second.options[i].text = texts[i];
  526:         if (values[i] == select2def) {
  527:             $second.options[i].selected = true;
  528:         }
  529:     }
  530: }
  531: </script>
  532: END
  533:     # output the initial values for the selection lists
  534:     $result .= "<select size=\"1\" name=\"$firstselectname\" onchange=\"select1_changed()\">\n";
  535:     foreach my $value (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
  536:         $result.="    <option value=\"$value\" ";
  537:         $result.=" selected=\"true\" " if ($value eq $firstdefault);
  538:         $result.=">".&mt($hashref->{$value}->{'text'})."</option>\n";
  539:     }
  540:     $result .= "</select>\n";
  541:     my %select2 = %{$hashref->{$firstdefault}->{'select2'}};
  542:     $result .= $middletext;
  543:     $result .= "<select size=\"1\" name=\"$secondselectname\">\n";
  544:     my $seconddefault = $hashref->{$firstdefault}->{'default'};
  545:     foreach my $value (sort(keys(%select2))) {
  546:         $result.="    <option value=\"$value\" ";        
  547:         $result.=" selected=\"true\" " if ($value eq $seconddefault);
  548:         $result.=">".&mt($select2{$value})."</option>\n";
  549:     }
  550:     $result .= "</select>\n";
  551:     #    return $debug;
  552:     return $result;
  553: }   #  end of sub linked_select_forms {
  554: 
  555: =pod
  556: 
  557: =item * help_open_topic($topic, $text, $stayOnPage, $width, $height)
  558: 
  559: Returns a string corresponding to an HTML link to the given help
  560: $topic, where $topic corresponds to the name of a .tex file in
  561: /home/httpd/html/adm/help/tex, with underscores replaced by
  562: spaces. 
  563: 
  564: $text will optionally be linked to the same topic, allowing you to
  565: link text in addition to the graphic. If you do not want to link
  566: text, but wish to specify one of the later parameters, pass an
  567: empty string. 
  568: 
  569: $stayOnPage is a value that will be interpreted as a boolean. If true,
  570: the link will not open a new window. If false, the link will open
  571: a new window using Javascript. (Default is false.) 
  572: 
  573: $width and $height are optional numerical parameters that will
  574: override the width and height of the popped up window, which may
  575: be useful for certain help topics with big pictures included. 
  576: 
  577: =cut
  578: 
  579: sub help_open_topic {
  580:     my ($topic, $text, $stayOnPage, $width, $height) = @_;
  581:     $text = "" if (not defined $text);
  582:     $stayOnPage = 0 if (not defined $stayOnPage);
  583:     if ($ENV{'browser.interface'} eq 'textual' ||
  584: 	$ENV{'environment.remote'} eq 'off' ) {
  585: 	$stayOnPage=1;
  586:     }
  587:     $width = 350 if (not defined $width);
  588:     $height = 400 if (not defined $height);
  589:     my $filename = $topic;
  590:     $filename =~ s/ /_/g;
  591: 
  592:     my $template = "";
  593:     my $link;
  594: 
  595:     if (!$stayOnPage)
  596:     {
  597: 	$link = "javascript:void(open('/adm/help/${filename}.hlp', 'Help_for_$topic', 'menubar=0,toolbar=1,scrollbars=1,width=$width,height=$height,resizable=yes'))";
  598:     }
  599:     else
  600:     {
  601: 	$link = "/adm/help/${filename}.hlp";
  602:     }
  603: 
  604:     # Add the text
  605:     if ($text ne "")
  606:     {
  607: 	$template .= 
  608:   "<table bgcolor='#3333AA' cellspacing='1' cellpadding='1' border='0'><tr>".
  609:   "<td bgcolor='#5555FF'><a href=\"$link\"><font color='#FFFFFF' size='2'>$text</font></a>";
  610:     }
  611: 
  612:     # Add the graphic
  613:     $template .= <<"ENDTEMPLATE";
  614:  <a href="$link"><image src="/adm/help/gif/smallHelp.gif" border="0" alt="(Help: $topic)" /></a>
  615: ENDTEMPLATE
  616:     if ($text ne '') { $template.='</td></tr></table>' };
  617:     return $template;
  618: 
  619: }
  620: 
  621: # This is a quicky function for Latex cheatsheet editing, since it 
  622: # appears in at least four places
  623: sub helpLatexCheatsheet {
  624:     my $other = shift;
  625:     my $addOther = '';
  626:     if ($other) {
  627: 	$addOther = Apache::loncommon::help_open_topic($other, shift,
  628: 						       undef, undef, 600) .
  629: 							   '</td><td>';
  630:     }
  631:     return '<table><tr><td>'.
  632: 	$addOther .
  633: 	&Apache::loncommon::help_open_topic("Greek_Symbols",'Greek Symbols',
  634: 					    undef,undef,600)
  635: 	.'</td><td>'.
  636: 	&Apache::loncommon::help_open_topic("Other_Symbols",'Other Symbols',
  637: 					    undef,undef,600)
  638: 	.'</td></tr></table>';
  639: }
  640: 
  641: =pod
  642: 
  643: =item * csv_translate($text) 
  644: 
  645: Translate $text to allow it to be output as a 'comma seperated values' 
  646: format.
  647: 
  648: =cut
  649: 
  650: sub csv_translate {
  651:     my $text = shift;
  652:     $text =~ s/\"/\"\"/g;
  653:     $text =~ s/\n//g;
  654:     return $text;
  655: }
  656: 
  657: =pod
  658: 
  659: =item * change_content_javascript():
  660: 
  661: This and the next function allow you to create small sections of an
  662: otherwise static HTML page that you can update on the fly with
  663: Javascript, even in Netscape 4.
  664: 
  665: The Javascript fragment returned by this function (no E<lt>scriptE<gt> tag)
  666: must be written to the HTML page once. It will prove the Javascript
  667: function "change(name, content)". Calling the change function with the
  668: name of the section 
  669: you want to update, matching the name passed to C<changable_area>, and
  670: the new content you want to put in there, will put the content into
  671: that area.
  672: 
  673: B<Note>: Netscape 4 only reserves enough space for the changable area
  674: to contain room for the original contents. You need to "make space"
  675: for whatever changes you wish to make, and be B<sure> to check your
  676: code in Netscape 4. This feature in Netscape 4 is B<not> powerful;
  677: it's adequate for updating a one-line status display, but little more.
  678: This script will set the space to 100% width, so you only need to
  679: worry about height in Netscape 4.
  680: 
  681: Modern browsers are much less limiting, and if you can commit to the
  682: user not using Netscape 4, this feature may be used freely with
  683: pretty much any HTML.
  684: 
  685: =cut
  686: 
  687: sub change_content_javascript {
  688:     # If we're on Netscape 4, we need to use Layer-based code
  689:     if ($ENV{'browser.type'} eq 'netscape' &&
  690: 	$ENV{'browser.version'} =~ /^4\./) {
  691: 	return (<<NETSCAPE4);
  692: 	function change(name, content) {
  693: 	    doc = document.layers[name+"___escape"].layers[0].document;
  694: 	    doc.open();
  695: 	    doc.write(content);
  696: 	    doc.close();
  697: 	}
  698: NETSCAPE4
  699:     } else {
  700: 	# Otherwise, we need to use semi-standards-compliant code
  701: 	# (technically, "innerHTML" isn't standard but the equivalent
  702: 	# is really scary, and every useful browser supports it
  703: 	return (<<DOMBASED);
  704: 	function change(name, content) {
  705: 	    element = document.getElementById(name);
  706: 	    element.innerHTML = content;
  707: 	}
  708: DOMBASED
  709:     }
  710: }
  711: 
  712: =pod
  713: 
  714: =item * changable_area($name, $origContent):
  715: 
  716: This provides a "changable area" that can be modified on the fly via
  717: the Javascript code provided in C<change_content_javascript>. $name is
  718: the name you will use to reference the area later; do not repeat the
  719: same name on a given HTML page more then once. $origContent is what
  720: the area will originally contain, which can be left blank.
  721: 
  722: =cut
  723: 
  724: sub changable_area {
  725:     my ($name, $origContent) = @_;
  726: 
  727:     if ($ENV{'browser.type'} eq 'netscape' &&
  728: 	$ENV{'browser.version'} =~ /^4\./) {
  729: 	# If this is netscape 4, we need to use the Layer tag
  730: 	return "<ilayer width='100%' id='${name}___escape' overflow='none'><layer width='100%' id='$name' overflow='none'>$origContent</layer></ilayer>";
  731:     } else {
  732: 	return "<span id='$name'>$origContent</span>";
  733:     }
  734: }
  735: 
  736: =pod
  737: 
  738: =back
  739: 
  740: =cut
  741: 
  742: ###############################################################
  743: ##        Home server <option> list generating code          ##
  744: ###############################################################
  745: 
  746: =pod
  747: 
  748: =head1 Home Server option list generating code
  749: 
  750: =over 4
  751: 
  752: =item * get_domains()
  753: 
  754: Returns an array containing each of the domains listed in the hosts.tab
  755: file.
  756: 
  757: =cut
  758: 
  759: #-------------------------------------------
  760: sub get_domains {
  761:     # The code below was stolen from "The Perl Cookbook", p 102, 1st ed.
  762:     my @domains;
  763:     my %seen;
  764:     foreach (sort values(%Apache::lonnet::hostdom)) {
  765:         push (@domains,$_) unless $seen{$_}++;
  766:     }
  767:     return @domains;
  768: }
  769: 
  770: #-------------------------------------------
  771: 
  772: =pod
  773: 
  774: =item * select_form($defdom,$name,%hash)
  775: 
  776: Returns a string containing a <select name='$name' size='1'> form to 
  777: allow a user to select options from a hash option_name => displayed text.  
  778: See lonrights.pm for an example invocation and use.
  779: 
  780: =cut
  781: 
  782: #-------------------------------------------
  783: sub select_form {
  784:     my ($def,$name,%hash) = @_;
  785:     my $selectform = "<select name=\"$name\" size=\"1\">\n";
  786:     my @keys;
  787:     if (exists($hash{'select_form_order'})) {
  788: 	@keys=@{$hash{'select_form_order'}};
  789:     } else {
  790: 	@keys=sort(keys(%hash));
  791:     }
  792:     foreach (@keys) {
  793:         $selectform.="<option value=\"$_\" ".
  794:             ($_ eq $def ? 'selected' : '').
  795:                 ">".&mt($hash{$_})."</option>\n";
  796:     }
  797:     $selectform.="</select>";
  798:     return $selectform;
  799: }
  800: 
  801: 
  802: #-------------------------------------------
  803: 
  804: =pod
  805: 
  806: =item * select_dom_form($defdom,$name,$includeempty)
  807: 
  808: Returns a string containing a <select name='$name' size='1'> form to 
  809: allow a user to select the domain to preform an operation in.  
  810: See loncreateuser.pm for an example invocation and use.
  811: 
  812: If the $includeempty flag is set, it also includes an empty choice ("no domain
  813: selected");
  814: 
  815: =cut
  816: 
  817: #-------------------------------------------
  818: sub select_dom_form {
  819:     my ($defdom,$name,$includeempty) = @_;
  820:     my @domains = get_domains();
  821:     if ($includeempty) { @domains=('',@domains); }
  822:     my $selectdomain = "<select name=\"$name\" size=\"1\">\n";
  823:     foreach (@domains) {
  824:         $selectdomain.="<option value=\"$_\" ".
  825:             ($_ eq $defdom ? 'selected' : '').
  826:                 ">$_</option>\n";
  827:     }
  828:     $selectdomain.="</select>";
  829:     return $selectdomain;
  830: }
  831: 
  832: #-------------------------------------------
  833: 
  834: =pod
  835: 
  836: =item * get_library_servers($domain)
  837: 
  838: Returns a hash which contains keys like '103l3' and values like 
  839: 'kirk.lite.msu.edu'.  All of the keys will be for machines in the
  840: given $domain.
  841: 
  842: =cut
  843: 
  844: #-------------------------------------------
  845: sub get_library_servers {
  846:     my $domain = shift;
  847:     my %library_servers;
  848:     foreach (keys(%Apache::lonnet::libserv)) {
  849:         if ($Apache::lonnet::hostdom{$_} eq $domain) {
  850:             $library_servers{$_} = $Apache::lonnet::hostname{$_};
  851:         }
  852:     }
  853:     return %library_servers;
  854: }
  855: 
  856: #-------------------------------------------
  857: 
  858: =pod
  859: 
  860: =item * home_server_option_list($domain)
  861: 
  862: returns a string which contains an <option> list to be used in a 
  863: <select> form input.  See loncreateuser.pm for an example.
  864: 
  865: =cut
  866: 
  867: #-------------------------------------------
  868: sub home_server_option_list {
  869:     my $domain = shift;
  870:     my %servers = &get_library_servers($domain);
  871:     my $result = '';
  872:     foreach (sort keys(%servers)) {
  873:         $result.=
  874:             '<option value="'.$_.'">'.$_.' '.$servers{$_}."</option>\n";
  875:     }
  876:     return $result;
  877: }
  878: 
  879: =pod
  880: 
  881: =back
  882: 
  883: =cut
  884: 
  885: ###############################################################
  886: ##                  Decoding User Agent                      ##
  887: ###############################################################
  888: 
  889: =pod
  890: 
  891: =head1 Decoding the User Agent
  892: 
  893: =over 4
  894: 
  895: =item * &decode_user_agent()
  896: 
  897: Inputs: $r
  898: 
  899: Outputs:
  900: 
  901: =over 4
  902: 
  903: =item * $httpbrowser
  904: 
  905: =item * $clientbrowser
  906: 
  907: =item * $clientversion
  908: 
  909: =item * $clientmathml
  910: 
  911: =item * $clientunicode
  912: 
  913: =item * $clientos
  914: 
  915: =back
  916: 
  917: =cut
  918: 
  919: ###############################################################
  920: ###############################################################
  921: sub decode_user_agent {
  922:     my @browsertype=split(/\&/,$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{"lonBrowsDet"});
  923:     my %mathcap=split(/\&/,$$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{"lonMathML"});
  924:     my $httpbrowser=$ENV{"HTTP_USER_AGENT"};
  925:     my $clientbrowser='unknown';
  926:     my $clientversion='0';
  927:     my $clientmathml='';
  928:     my $clientunicode='0';
  929:     for (my $i=0;$i<=$#browsertype;$i++) {
  930:         my ($bname,$match,$notmatch,$vreg,$minv,$univ)=split(/\:/,$browsertype[$i]);
  931: 	if (($httpbrowser=~/$match/i)  && ($httpbrowser!~/$notmatch/i)) {
  932: 	    $clientbrowser=$bname;
  933:             $httpbrowser=~/$vreg/i;
  934: 	    $clientversion=$1;
  935:             $clientmathml=($clientversion>=$minv);
  936:             $clientunicode=($clientversion>=$univ);
  937: 	}
  938:     }
  939:     my $clientos='unknown';
  940:     if (($httpbrowser=~/linux/i) ||
  941:         ($httpbrowser=~/unix/i) ||
  942:         ($httpbrowser=~/ux/i) ||
  943:         ($httpbrowser=~/solaris/i)) { $clientos='unix'; }
  944:     if (($httpbrowser=~/vax/i) ||
  945:         ($httpbrowser=~/vms/i)) { $clientos='vms'; }
  946:     if ($httpbrowser=~/next/i) { $clientos='next'; }
  947:     if (($httpbrowser=~/mac/i) ||
  948:         ($httpbrowser=~/powerpc/i)) { $clientos='mac'; }
  949:     if ($httpbrowser=~/win/i) { $clientos='win'; }
  950:     if ($httpbrowser=~/embed/i) { $clientos='pda'; }
  951:     return ($httpbrowser,$clientbrowser,$clientversion,$clientmathml,
  952:             $clientunicode,$clientos,);
  953: }
  954: 
  955: =pod
  956: 
  957: =back
  958: 
  959: =cut
  960: 
  961: ###############################################################
  962: ##    Authentication changing form generation subroutines    ##
  963: ###############################################################
  964: ##
  965: ## All of the authform_xxxxxxx subroutines take their inputs in a
  966: ## hash, and have reasonable default values.
  967: ##
  968: ##    formname = the name given in the <form> tag.
  969: #-------------------------------------------
  970: 
  971: =pod
  972: 
  973: =head1 Authentication Routines
  974: 
  975: =over 4
  976: 
  977: =item * authform_xxxxxx
  978: 
  979: The authform_xxxxxx subroutines provide javascript and html forms which 
  980: handle some of the conveniences required for authentication forms.  
  981: This is not an optimal method, but it works.  
  982: 
  983: See loncreateuser.pm for invocation and use examples.
  984: 
  985: =over 4
  986: 
  987: =item * authform_header
  988: 
  989: =item * authform_authorwarning
  990: 
  991: =item * authform_nochange
  992: 
  993: =item * authform_kerberos
  994: 
  995: =item * authform_internal
  996: 
  997: =item * authform_filesystem
  998: 
  999: =back
 1000: 
 1001: =cut
 1002: 
 1003: #-------------------------------------------
 1004: sub authform_header{  
 1005:     my %in = (
 1006:         formname => 'cu',
 1007:         kerb_def_dom => '',
 1008:         @_,
 1009:     );
 1010:     $in{'formname'} = 'document.' . $in{'formname'};
 1011:     my $result='';
 1012: 
 1013: #---------------------------------------------- Code for upper case translation
 1014:     my $Javascript_toUpperCase;
 1015:     unless ($in{kerb_def_dom}) {
 1016:         $Javascript_toUpperCase =<<"END";
 1017:         switch (choice) {
 1018:            case 'krb': currentform.elements[choicearg].value =
 1019:                currentform.elements[choicearg].value.toUpperCase();
 1020:                break;
 1021:            default:
 1022:         }
 1023: END
 1024:     } else {
 1025:         $Javascript_toUpperCase = "";
 1026:     }
 1027: 
 1028:     $result.=<<"END";
 1029: var current = new Object();
 1030: current.radiovalue = 'nochange';
 1031: current.argfield = null;
 1032: 
 1033: function changed_radio(choice,currentform) {
 1034:     var choicearg = choice + 'arg';
 1035:     // If a radio button in changed, we need to change the argfield
 1036:     if (current.radiovalue != choice) {
 1037:         current.radiovalue = choice;
 1038:         if (current.argfield != null) {
 1039:             currentform.elements[current.argfield].value = '';
 1040:         }
 1041:         if (choice == 'nochange') {
 1042:             current.argfield = null;
 1043:         } else {
 1044:             current.argfield = choicearg;
 1045:             switch(choice) {
 1046:                 case 'krb': 
 1047:                     currentform.elements[current.argfield].value = 
 1048:                         "$in{'kerb_def_dom'}";
 1049:                 break;
 1050:               default:
 1051:                 break;
 1052:             }
 1053:         }
 1054:     }
 1055:     return;
 1056: }
 1057: 
 1058: function changed_text(choice,currentform) {
 1059:     var choicearg = choice + 'arg';
 1060:     if (currentform.elements[choicearg].value !='') {
 1061:         $Javascript_toUpperCase
 1062:         // clear old field
 1063:         if ((current.argfield != choicearg) && (current.argfield != null)) {
 1064:             currentform.elements[current.argfield].value = '';
 1065:         }
 1066:         current.argfield = choicearg;
 1067:     }
 1068:     set_auth_radio_buttons(choice,currentform);
 1069:     return;
 1070: }
 1071: 
 1072: function set_auth_radio_buttons(newvalue,currentform) {
 1073:     var i=0;
 1074:     while (i < currentform.login.length) {
 1075:         if (currentform.login[i].value == newvalue) { break; }
 1076:         i++;
 1077:     }
 1078:     if (i == currentform.login.length) {
 1079:         return;
 1080:     }
 1081:     current.radiovalue = newvalue;
 1082:     currentform.login[i].checked = true;
 1083:     return;
 1084: }
 1085: END
 1086:     return $result;
 1087: }
 1088: 
 1089: sub authform_authorwarning{
 1090:     my $result='';
 1091:     $result=<<"END";
 1092: <i>As a general rule, only authors or co-authors should be filesystem
 1093: authenticated (which allows access to the server filesystem).</i>
 1094: END
 1095:     return $result;
 1096: }
 1097: 
 1098: sub authform_nochange{  
 1099:     my %in = (
 1100:               formname => 'document.cu',
 1101:               kerb_def_dom => 'MSU.EDU',
 1102:               @_,
 1103:           );
 1104:     my $result='';
 1105:     $result.=<<"END";
 1106: <input type="radio" name="login" value="nochange" checked="checked"
 1107:        onclick="javascript:changed_radio('nochange',$in{'formname'});" />
 1108: Do not change login data
 1109: END
 1110:     return $result;
 1111: }
 1112: 
 1113: sub authform_kerberos{  
 1114:     my %in = (
 1115:               formname => 'document.cu',
 1116:               kerb_def_dom => 'MSU.EDU',
 1117:               kerb_def_auth => 'krb4',
 1118:               @_,
 1119:               );
 1120:     my $result='';
 1121:     my $check4;
 1122:     my $check5;
 1123:     if ($in{'kerb_def_auth'} eq 'krb5') {
 1124:        $check5 = " checked=\"on\"";
 1125:     } else {
 1126:        $check4 = " checked=\"on\"";
 1127:     }
 1128:     $result.=<<"END";
 1129: <input type="radio" name="login" value="krb" 
 1130:        onclick="javascript:changed_radio('krb',$in{'formname'});"
 1131:        onchange="javascript:changed_radio('krb',$in{'formname'});" />
 1132: Kerberos authenticated with domain
 1133: <input type="text" size="10" name="krbarg" value="$in{'kerb_def_dom'}"
 1134:        onchange="javascript:changed_text('krb',$in{'formname'});" />
 1135: <input type="radio" name="krbver" value="4" $check4 />Version 4
 1136: <input type="radio" name="krbver" value="5" $check5 />Version 5
 1137: END
 1138:     return $result;
 1139: }
 1140: 
 1141: sub authform_internal{  
 1142:     my %args = (
 1143:                 formname => 'document.cu',
 1144:                 kerb_def_dom => 'MSU.EDU',
 1145:                 @_,
 1146:                 );
 1147:     my $result='';
 1148:     $result.=<<"END";
 1149: <input type="radio" name="login" value="int"
 1150:        onchange="javascript:changed_radio('int',$args{'formname'});"
 1151:        onclick="javascript:changed_radio('int',$args{'formname'});" />
 1152: Internally authenticated (with initial password 
 1153: <input type="text" size="10" name="intarg" value=""
 1154:        onchange="javascript:changed_text('int',$args{'formname'});" />)
 1155: END
 1156:     return $result;
 1157: }
 1158: 
 1159: sub authform_local{  
 1160:     my %in = (
 1161:               formname => 'document.cu',
 1162:               kerb_def_dom => 'MSU.EDU',
 1163:               @_,
 1164:               );
 1165:     my $result='';
 1166:     $result.=<<"END";
 1167: <input type="radio" name="login" value="loc"
 1168:        onchange="javascript:changed_radio('loc',$in{'formname'});"
 1169:        onclick="javascript:changed_radio('loc',$in{'formname'});" />
 1170: Local Authentication with argument
 1171: <input type="text" size="10" name="locarg" value=""
 1172:        onchange="javascript:changed_text('loc',$in{'formname'});" />
 1173: END
 1174:     return $result;
 1175: }
 1176: 
 1177: sub authform_filesystem{  
 1178:     my %in = (
 1179:               formname => 'document.cu',
 1180:               kerb_def_dom => 'MSU.EDU',
 1181:               @_,
 1182:               );
 1183:     my $result='';
 1184:     $result.=<<"END";
 1185: <input type="radio" name="login" value="fsys" 
 1186:        onchange="javascript:changed_radio('fsys',$in{'formname'});"
 1187:        onclick="javascript:changed_radio('fsys',$in{'formname'});" />
 1188: Filesystem authenticated (with initial password 
 1189: <input type="text" size="10" name="fsysarg" value=""
 1190:        onchange="javascript:changed_text('fsys',$in{'formname'});">)
 1191: END
 1192:     return $result;
 1193: }
 1194: 
 1195: =pod
 1196: 
 1197: =back
 1198: 
 1199: =cut
 1200: 
 1201: ###############################################################
 1202: ##    Get Authentication Defaults for Domain                 ##
 1203: ###############################################################
 1204: 
 1205: =pod
 1206: 
 1207: =head1 Domains and Authentication
 1208: 
 1209: Returns default authentication type and an associated argument as
 1210: listed in file 'domain.tab'.
 1211: 
 1212: =over 4
 1213: 
 1214: =item * get_auth_defaults
 1215: 
 1216: get_auth_defaults($target_domain) returns the default authentication
 1217: type and an associated argument (initial password or a kerberos domain).
 1218: These values are stored in lonTabs/domain.tab
 1219: 
 1220: ($def_auth, $def_arg) = &get_auth_defaults($target_domain);
 1221: 
 1222: If target_domain is not found in domain.tab, returns nothing ('').
 1223: 
 1224: =cut
 1225: 
 1226: #-------------------------------------------
 1227: sub get_auth_defaults {
 1228:     my $domain=shift;
 1229:     return ($Apache::lonnet::domain_auth_def{$domain},$Apache::lonnet::domain_auth_arg_def{$domain});
 1230: }
 1231: ###############################################################
 1232: ##   End Get Authentication Defaults for Domain              ##
 1233: ###############################################################
 1234: 
 1235: ###############################################################
 1236: ##    Get Kerberos Defaults for Domain                 ##
 1237: ###############################################################
 1238: ##
 1239: ## Returns default kerberos version and an associated argument
 1240: ## as listed in file domain.tab. If not listed, provides
 1241: ## appropriate default domain and kerberos version.
 1242: ##
 1243: #-------------------------------------------
 1244: 
 1245: =pod
 1246: 
 1247: =item * get_kerberos_defaults
 1248: 
 1249: get_kerberos_defaults($target_domain) returns the default kerberos
 1250: version and domain. If not found in domain.tabs, it defaults to
 1251: version 4 and the domain of the server.
 1252: 
 1253: ($def_version, $def_krb_domain) = &get_kerberos_defaults($target_domain);
 1254: 
 1255: =cut
 1256: 
 1257: #-------------------------------------------
 1258: sub get_kerberos_defaults {
 1259:     my $domain=shift;
 1260:     my ($krbdef,$krbdefdom) =
 1261:         &Apache::loncommon::get_auth_defaults($domain);
 1262:     unless ($krbdef =~/^krb/ && $krbdefdom) {
 1263:         $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'}=~/(\w+\.\w+)$/;
 1264:         my $krbdefdom=$1;
 1265:         $krbdefdom=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
 1266:         $krbdef = "krb4";
 1267:     }
 1268:     return ($krbdef,$krbdefdom);
 1269: }
 1270: 
 1271: =pod
 1272: 
 1273: =back
 1274: 
 1275: =cut
 1276: 
 1277: ###############################################################
 1278: ##                Thesaurus Functions                        ##
 1279: ###############################################################
 1280: 
 1281: =pod
 1282: 
 1283: =head1 Thesaurus Functions
 1284: 
 1285: =over 4
 1286: 
 1287: =item * initialize_keywords
 1288: 
 1289: Initializes the package variable %Keywords if it is empty.  Uses the
 1290: package variable $thesaurus_db_file.
 1291: 
 1292: =cut
 1293: 
 1294: ###################################################
 1295: 
 1296: sub initialize_keywords {
 1297:     return 1 if (scalar keys(%Keywords));
 1298:     # If we are here, %Keywords is empty, so fill it up
 1299:     #   Make sure the file we need exists...
 1300:     if (! -e $thesaurus_db_file) {
 1301:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Attempt to access $thesaurus_db_file".
 1302:                                  " failed because it does not exist");
 1303:         return 0;
 1304:     }
 1305:     #   Set up the hash as a database
 1306:     my %thesaurus_db;
 1307:     if (! tie(%thesaurus_db,'GDBM_File',
 1308:               $thesaurus_db_file,&GDBM_READER(),0640)){
 1309:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Could not tie \%thesaurus_db to ".
 1310:                                  $thesaurus_db_file);
 1311:         return 0;
 1312:     } 
 1313:     #  Get the average number of appearances of a word.
 1314:     my $avecount = $thesaurus_db{'average.count'};
 1315:     #  Put keywords (those that appear > average) into %Keywords
 1316:     while (my ($word,$data)=each (%thesaurus_db)) {
 1317:         my ($count,undef) = split /:/,$data;
 1318:         $Keywords{$word}++ if ($count > $avecount);
 1319:     }
 1320:     untie %thesaurus_db;
 1321:     # Remove special values from %Keywords.
 1322:     foreach ('total.count','average.count') {
 1323:         delete($Keywords{$_}) if (exists($Keywords{$_}));
 1324:     }
 1325:     return 1;
 1326: }
 1327: 
 1328: ###################################################
 1329: 
 1330: =pod
 1331: 
 1332: =item * keyword($word)
 1333: 
 1334: Returns true if $word is a keyword.  A keyword is a word that appears more 
 1335: than the average number of times in the thesaurus database.  Calls 
 1336: &initialize_keywords
 1337: 
 1338: =cut
 1339: 
 1340: ###################################################
 1341: 
 1342: sub keyword {
 1343:     return if (!&initialize_keywords());
 1344:     my $word=lc(shift());
 1345:     $word=~s/\W//g;
 1346:     return exists($Keywords{$word});
 1347: }
 1348: 
 1349: ###############################################################
 1350: 
 1351: =pod 
 1352: 
 1353: =item * get_related_words
 1354: 
 1355: Look up a word in the thesaurus.  Takes a scalar arguement and returns
 1356: an array of words.  If the keyword is not in the thesaurus, an empty array
 1357: will be returned.  The order of the words returned is determined by the
 1358: database which holds them.
 1359: 
 1360: Uses global $thesaurus_db_file.
 1361: 
 1362: =cut
 1363: 
 1364: ###############################################################
 1365: sub get_related_words {
 1366:     my $keyword = shift;
 1367:     my %thesaurus_db;
 1368:     if (! -e $thesaurus_db_file) {
 1369:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Attempt to access $thesaurus_db_file ".
 1370:                                  "failed because the file does not exist");
 1371:         return ();
 1372:     }
 1373:     if (! tie(%thesaurus_db,'GDBM_File',
 1374:               $thesaurus_db_file,&GDBM_READER(),0640)){
 1375:         return ();
 1376:     } 
 1377:     my @Words=();
 1378:     if (exists($thesaurus_db{$keyword})) {
 1379:         $_ = $thesaurus_db{$keyword};
 1380:         (undef,@Words) = split/:/;  # The first element is the number of times
 1381:                                     # the word appears.  We do not need it now.
 1382:         for (my $i=0;$i<=$#Words;$i++) {
 1383:             ($Words[$i],undef)= split/\,/,$Words[$i];
 1384:         }
 1385:     }
 1386:     untie %thesaurus_db;
 1387:     return @Words;
 1388: }
 1389: 
 1390: =pod
 1391: 
 1392: =back
 1393: 
 1394: =cut
 1395: 
 1396: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Plaintext name
 1397: =pod
 1398: 
 1399: =head1 User Name Functions
 1400: 
 1401: =over 4
 1402: 
 1403: =item * plainname($uname,$udom)
 1404: 
 1405: Takes a users logon name and returns it as a string in
 1406: "first middle last generation" form
 1407: 
 1408: =cut
 1409: 
 1410: ###############################################################
 1411: sub plainname {
 1412:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 1413:     my %names=&Apache::lonnet::get('environment',
 1414:                     ['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation'],
 1415: 					 $udom,$uname);
 1416:     my $name=$names{'firstname'}.' '.$names{'middlename'}.' '.
 1417: 	$names{'lastname'}.' '.$names{'generation'};
 1418:     $name=~s/\s+$//;
 1419:     $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
 1420:     return $name;
 1421: }
 1422: 
 1423: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- Nickname
 1424: =pod
 1425: 
 1426: =item * nickname($uname,$udom)
 1427: 
 1428: Gets a users name and returns it as a string as
 1429: 
 1430: "&quot;nickname&quot;"
 1431: 
 1432: if the user has a nickname or
 1433: 
 1434: "first middle last generation"
 1435: 
 1436: if the user does not
 1437: 
 1438: =cut
 1439: 
 1440: sub nickname {
 1441:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 1442:     my %names=&Apache::lonnet::get('environment',
 1443:   ['nickname','firstname','middlename','lastname','generation'],$udom,$uname);
 1444:     my $name=$names{'nickname'};
 1445:     if ($name) {
 1446:        $name='&quot;'.$name.'&quot;'; 
 1447:     } else {
 1448:        $name=$names{'firstname'}.' '.$names{'middlename'}.' '.
 1449: 	     $names{'lastname'}.' '.$names{'generation'};
 1450:        $name=~s/\s+$//;
 1451:        $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
 1452:     }
 1453:     return $name;
 1454: }
 1455: 
 1456: 
 1457: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Screenname
 1458: 
 1459: =pod
 1460: 
 1461: =item * screenname($uname,$udom)
 1462: 
 1463: Gets a users screenname and returns it as a string
 1464: 
 1465: =cut
 1466: 
 1467: sub screenname {
 1468:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 1469:     my %names=
 1470:  &Apache::lonnet::get('environment',['screenname'],$udom,$uname);
 1471:     return $names{'screenname'};
 1472: }
 1473: 
 1474: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Message Wrapper
 1475: 
 1476: sub messagewrapper {
 1477:     my ($link,$un,$do)=@_;
 1478:     return 
 1479: "<a href='/adm/email?compose=individual&recname=$un&recdom=$do'>$link</a>";
 1480: }
 1481: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Notes Wrapper
 1482: 
 1483: sub noteswrapper {
 1484:     my ($link,$un,$do)=@_;
 1485:     return 
 1486: "<a href='/adm/email?recordftf=retrieve&recname=$un&recdom=$do'>$link</a>";
 1487: }
 1488: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Aboutme Wrapper
 1489: 
 1490: sub aboutmewrapper {
 1491:     my ($link,$username,$domain)=@_;
 1492:     return "<a href='/adm/$domain/$username/aboutme'>$link</a>";
 1493: }
 1494: 
 1495: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Syllabus Wrapper
 1496: 
 1497: 
 1498: sub syllabuswrapper {
 1499:     my ($linktext,$coursedir,$domain,$fontcolor)=@_;
 1500:     if ($fontcolor) { 
 1501:         $linktext='<font color="'.$fontcolor.'">'.$linktext.'</font>'; 
 1502:     }
 1503:     return "<a href='/public/$domain/$coursedir/syllabus'>$linktext</a>";
 1504: }
 1505: 
 1506: =pod
 1507: 
 1508: =back
 1509: 
 1510: =head1 Access .tab File Data
 1511: 
 1512: =over 4
 1513: 
 1514: =item * languageids() 
 1515: 
 1516: returns list of all language ids
 1517: 
 1518: =cut
 1519: 
 1520: sub languageids {
 1521:     return sort(keys(%language));
 1522: }
 1523: 
 1524: =pod
 1525: 
 1526: =item * languagedescription() 
 1527: 
 1528: returns description of a specified language id
 1529: 
 1530: =cut
 1531: 
 1532: sub languagedescription {
 1533:     my $code=shift;
 1534:     return  ($supported_language{$code}?'* ':'').
 1535:             $language{$code}.
 1536: 	    ($supported_language{$code}?' ('.&mt('interface available').')':'');
 1537: }
 1538: 
 1539: =pod
 1540: 
 1541: =item * copyrightids() 
 1542: 
 1543: returns list of all copyrights
 1544: 
 1545: =cut
 1546: 
 1547: sub copyrightids {
 1548:     return sort(keys(%cprtag));
 1549: }
 1550: 
 1551: =pod
 1552: 
 1553: =item * copyrightdescription() 
 1554: 
 1555: returns description of a specified copyright id
 1556: 
 1557: =cut
 1558: 
 1559: sub copyrightdescription {
 1560:     return $cprtag{shift(@_)};
 1561: }
 1562: 
 1563: =pod
 1564: 
 1565: =item * filecategories() 
 1566: 
 1567: returns list of all file categories
 1568: 
 1569: =cut
 1570: 
 1571: sub filecategories {
 1572:     return sort(keys(%category_extensions));
 1573: }
 1574: 
 1575: =pod
 1576: 
 1577: =item * filecategorytypes() 
 1578: 
 1579: returns list of file types belonging to a given file
 1580: category
 1581: 
 1582: =cut
 1583: 
 1584: sub filecategorytypes {
 1585:     return @{$category_extensions{lc($_[0])}};
 1586: }
 1587: 
 1588: =pod
 1589: 
 1590: =item * fileembstyle() 
 1591: 
 1592: returns embedding style for a specified file type
 1593: 
 1594: =cut
 1595: 
 1596: sub fileembstyle {
 1597:     return $fe{lc(shift(@_))};
 1598: }
 1599: 
 1600: =pod
 1601: 
 1602: =item * filedescription() 
 1603: 
 1604: returns description for a specified file type
 1605: 
 1606: =cut
 1607: 
 1608: sub filedescription {
 1609:     return $fd{lc(shift(@_))};
 1610: }
 1611: 
 1612: =pod
 1613: 
 1614: =item * filedescriptionex() 
 1615: 
 1616: returns description for a specified file type with
 1617: extra formatting
 1618: 
 1619: =cut
 1620: 
 1621: sub filedescriptionex {
 1622:     my $ex=shift;
 1623:     return '.'.$ex.' '.$fd{lc($ex)};
 1624: }
 1625: 
 1626: # End of .tab access
 1627: =pod
 1628: 
 1629: =back
 1630: 
 1631: =cut
 1632: 
 1633: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ File Types
 1634: sub fileextensions {
 1635:     return sort(keys(%fe));
 1636: }
 1637: 
 1638: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Display Languages
 1639: # returns a hash with all desired display languages
 1640: #
 1641: 
 1642: sub display_languages {
 1643:     my %languages=();
 1644:     foreach (&preferred_languages()) {
 1645: 	$languages{$_}=1;
 1646:     }
 1647:     &get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},['displaylanguage']);
 1648:     if ($ENV{'form.displaylanguage'}) {
 1649: 	foreach (split(/\s*(\,|\;|\:)\s*/,$ENV{'form.displaylanguage'})) {
 1650: 	    $languages{$_}=1;
 1651:         }
 1652:     }
 1653:     return %languages;
 1654: }
 1655: 
 1656: sub preferred_languages {
 1657:     my @languages=();
 1658:     if ($ENV{'environment.languages'}) {
 1659: 	@languages=split(/\s*(\,|\;|\:)\s*/,$ENV{'environment.languages'});
 1660:     }
 1661:     if ($ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.languages'}) {
 1662: 	@languages=(@languages,split(/\s*(\,|\;|\:)\s*/,
 1663: 	         $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.languages'}));
 1664:     }
 1665:     my $browser=(split(/\;/,$ENV{'HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE'}))[0];
 1666:     if ($browser) {
 1667: 	@languages=(@languages,split(/\s*(\,|\;|\:)\s*/,$browser));
 1668:     }
 1669:     if ($Apache::lonnet::domain_lang_def{$ENV{'user.domain'}}) {
 1670: 	@languages=(@languages,
 1671: 		$Apache::lonnet::domain_lang_def{$ENV{'user.domain'}});
 1672:     }
 1673:     if ($Apache::lonnet::domain_lang_def{$ENV{'request.role.domain'}}) {
 1674: 	@languages=(@languages,
 1675: 		$Apache::lonnet::domain_lang_def{$ENV{'request.role.domain'}});
 1676:     }
 1677:     if ($Apache::lonnet::domain_lang_def{
 1678: 	                          $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDefDomain'}}) {
 1679: 	@languages=(@languages,
 1680: 		$Apache::lonnet::domain_lang_def{
 1681:                                   $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDefDomain'}});
 1682:     }
 1683: # turn "en-ca" into "en-ca,en"
 1684:     my @genlanguages;
 1685:     foreach (@languages) {
 1686: 	unless ($_=~/\w/) { next; }
 1687: 	push (@genlanguages,$_);
 1688: 	if ($_=~/(\-|\_)/) {
 1689: 	    push (@genlanguages,(split(/(\-|\_)/,$_))[0]);
 1690: 	}
 1691:     }
 1692:     return @genlanguages;
 1693: }
 1694: 
 1695: ###############################################################
 1696: ##               Student Answer Attempts                     ##
 1697: ###############################################################
 1698: 
 1699: =pod
 1700: 
 1701: =head1 Alternate Problem Views
 1702: 
 1703: =over 4
 1704: 
 1705: =item * get_previous_attempt($symb, $username, $domain, $course,
 1706:     $getattempt, $regexp, $gradesub)
 1707: 
 1708: Return string with previous attempt on problem. Arguments:
 1709: 
 1710: =over 4
 1711: 
 1712: =item * $symb: Problem, including path
 1713: 
 1714: =item * $username: username of the desired student
 1715: 
 1716: =item * $domain: domain of the desired student
 1717: 
 1718: =item * $course: Course ID
 1719: 
 1720: =item * $getattempt: Leave blank for all attempts, otherwise put
 1721:     something
 1722: 
 1723: =item * $regexp: if string matches this regexp, the string will be
 1724:     sent to $gradesub
 1725: 
 1726: =item * $gradesub: routine that processes the string if it matches $regexp
 1727: 
 1728: =back
 1729: 
 1730: The output string is a table containing all desired attempts, if any.
 1731: 
 1732: =cut
 1733: 
 1734: sub get_previous_attempt {
 1735:   my ($symb,$username,$domain,$course,$getattempt,$regexp,$gradesub)=@_;
 1736:   my $prevattempts='';
 1737:   no strict 'refs';
 1738:   if ($symb) {
 1739:     my (%returnhash)=
 1740:       &Apache::lonnet::restore($symb,$course,$domain,$username);
 1741:     if ($returnhash{'version'}) {
 1742:       my %lasthash=();
 1743:       my $version;
 1744:       for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 1745:         foreach (sort(split(/\:/,$returnhash{$version.':keys'}))) {
 1746: 	  $lasthash{$_}=$returnhash{$version.':'.$_};
 1747:         }
 1748:       }
 1749:       $prevattempts='<table border="0" width="100%"><tr><td bgcolor="#777777">';
 1750:       $prevattempts.='<table border="0" width="100%"><tr bgcolor="#e6ffff"><td>History</td>';
 1751:       foreach (sort(keys %lasthash)) {
 1752: 	my ($ign,@parts) = split(/\./,$_);
 1753: 	if ($#parts > 0) {
 1754: 	  my $data=$parts[-1];
 1755: 	  pop(@parts);
 1756: 	  $prevattempts.='<td>Part '.join('.',@parts).'<br />'.$data.'&nbsp;</td>';
 1757: 	} else {
 1758: 	  if ($#parts == 0) {
 1759: 	    $prevattempts.='<th>'.$parts[0].'</th>';
 1760: 	  } else {
 1761: 	    $prevattempts.='<th>'.$ign.'</th>';
 1762: 	  }
 1763: 	}
 1764:       }
 1765:       if ($getattempt eq '') {
 1766: 	for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 1767: 	  $prevattempts.='</tr><tr bgcolor="#ffffe6"><td>Transaction '.$version.'</td>';
 1768: 	    foreach (sort(keys %lasthash)) {
 1769: 	       my $value;
 1770: 	       if ($_ =~ /timestamp/) {
 1771: 		  $value=scalar(localtime($returnhash{$version.':'.$_}));
 1772: 	       } else {
 1773: 		  $value=$returnhash{$version.':'.$_};
 1774: 	       }
 1775: 	       $prevattempts.='<td>'.&Apache::lonnet::unescape($value).'&nbsp;</td>';   
 1776: 	    }
 1777: 	 }
 1778:       }
 1779:       $prevattempts.='</tr><tr bgcolor="#ffffe6"><td>Current</td>';
 1780:       foreach (sort(keys %lasthash)) {
 1781: 	my $value;
 1782: 	if ($_ =~ /timestamp/) {
 1783: 	  $value=scalar(localtime($lasthash{$_}));
 1784: 	} else {
 1785: 	  $value=$lasthash{$_};
 1786: 	}
 1787: 	$value=&Apache::lonnet::unescape($value);
 1788: 	if ($_ =~/$regexp$/ && (defined &$gradesub)) {$value = &$gradesub($value)}
 1789: 	$prevattempts.='<td>'.$value.'&nbsp;</td>';
 1790:       }
 1791:       $prevattempts.='</tr></table></td></tr></table>';
 1792:     } else {
 1793:       $prevattempts='Nothing submitted - no attempts.';
 1794:     }
 1795:   } else {
 1796:     $prevattempts='No data.';
 1797:   }
 1798: }
 1799: 
 1800: sub relative_to_absolute {
 1801:     my ($url,$output)=@_;
 1802:     my $parser=HTML::TokeParser->new(\$output);
 1803:     my $token;
 1804:     my $thisdir=$url;
 1805:     my @rlinks=();
 1806:     while ($token=$parser->get_token) {
 1807: 	if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
 1808: 	    if ($token->[1] eq 'a') {
 1809: 		if ($token->[2]->{'href'}) {
 1810: 		    $rlinks[$#rlinks+1]=$token->[2]->{'href'};
 1811: 		}
 1812: 	    } elsif ($token->[1] eq 'img' || $token->[1] eq 'embed' ) {
 1813: 		$rlinks[$#rlinks+1]=$token->[2]->{'src'};
 1814: 	    } elsif ($token->[1] eq 'base') {
 1815: 		$thisdir=$token->[2]->{'href'};
 1816: 	    }
 1817: 	}
 1818:     }
 1819:     $thisdir=~s-/[^/]*$--;
 1820:     foreach (@rlinks) {
 1821: 	unless (($_=~/^http:\/\//i) ||
 1822: 		($_=~/^\//) ||
 1823: 		($_=~/^javascript:/i) ||
 1824: 		($_=~/^mailto:/i) ||
 1825: 		($_=~/^\#/)) {
 1826: 	    my $newlocation=&Apache::lonnet::hreflocation($thisdir,$_);
 1827: 	    $output=~s/(\"|\'|\=\s*)$_(\"|\'|\s|\>)/$1$newlocation$2/;
 1828: 	}
 1829:     }
 1830: # -------------------------------------------------- Deal with Applet codebases
 1831:     $output=~s/(\<applet[^\>]+)(codebase\=[^\S\>]+)*([^\>]*)\>/$1.($2?$2:' codebase="'.$thisdir.'"').$3.'>'/gei;
 1832:     return $output;
 1833: }
 1834: 
 1835: =pod
 1836: 
 1837: =item * get_student_view
 1838: 
 1839: show a snapshot of what student was looking at
 1840: 
 1841: =cut
 1842: 
 1843: sub get_student_view {
 1844:   my ($symb,$username,$domain,$courseid,$target) = @_;
 1845:   my ($map,$id,$feedurl) = &Apache::lonnet::decode_symb($symb);
 1846:   my (%old,%moreenv);
 1847:   my @elements=('symb','courseid','domain','username');
 1848:   foreach my $element (@elements) {
 1849:     $old{$element}=$ENV{'form.grade_'.$element};
 1850:     $moreenv{'form.grade_'.$element}=eval '$'.$element #'
 1851:   }
 1852:   if ($target eq 'tex') {$moreenv{'form.grade_target'} = 'tex';}
 1853:   &Apache::lonnet::appenv(%moreenv);
 1854:   $feedurl=&Apache::lonnet::clutter($feedurl);
 1855:   my $userview=&Apache::lonnet::ssi_body($feedurl);
 1856:   &Apache::lonnet::delenv('form.grade_');
 1857:   foreach my $element (@elements) {
 1858:     $ENV{'form.grade_'.$element}=$old{$element};
 1859:   }
 1860:   $userview=~s/\<body[^\>]*\>//gi;
 1861:   $userview=~s/\<\/body\>//gi;
 1862:   $userview=~s/\<html\>//gi;
 1863:   $userview=~s/\<\/html\>//gi;
 1864:   $userview=~s/\<head\>//gi;
 1865:   $userview=~s/\<\/head\>//gi;
 1866:   $userview=~s/action\s*\=/would_be_action\=/gi;
 1867:   $userview=&relative_to_absolute($feedurl,$userview);
 1868:   return $userview;
 1869: }
 1870: 
 1871: =pod
 1872: 
 1873: =item * get_student_answers() 
 1874: 
 1875: show a snapshot of how student was answering problem
 1876: 
 1877: =cut
 1878: 
 1879: sub get_student_answers {
 1880:   my ($symb,$username,$domain,$courseid,%form) = @_;
 1881:   my ($map,$id,$feedurl) = &Apache::lonnet::decode_symb($symb);
 1882:   my (%old,%moreenv);
 1883:   my @elements=('symb','courseid','domain','username');
 1884:   foreach my $element (@elements) {
 1885:     $old{$element}=$ENV{'form.grade_'.$element};
 1886:     $moreenv{'form.grade_'.$element}=eval '$'.$element #'
 1887:   }
 1888:   $moreenv{'form.grade_target'}='answer';
 1889:   &Apache::lonnet::appenv(%moreenv);
 1890:   my $userview=&Apache::lonnet::ssi('/res/'.$feedurl,%form);
 1891:   &Apache::lonnet::delenv('form.grade_');
 1892:   foreach my $element (@elements) {
 1893:     $ENV{'form.grade_'.$element}=$old{$element};
 1894:   }
 1895:   return $userview;
 1896: }
 1897: 
 1898: =pod
 1899: 
 1900: =item * &submlink()
 1901: 
 1902: Inputs: $text $uname $udom $symb
 1903: 
 1904: Returns: A link to grades.pm such as to see the SUBM view of a student
 1905: 
 1906: =cut
 1907: 
 1908: ###############################################
 1909: sub submlink {
 1910:     my ($text,$uname,$udom,$symb)=@_;
 1911:     if (!($uname && $udom)) {
 1912: 	(my $cursymb, my $courseid,$udom,$uname)=
 1913: 	    &Apache::lonxml::whichuser($symb);
 1914: 	if (!$symb) { $symb=$cursymb; }
 1915:     }
 1916:     if (!$symb) { $symb=&symbread(); }
 1917:     return '<a href="/adm/grades?symb='.$symb.'&student='.$uname.
 1918: 	'&userdom='.$udom.'&command=submission">'.$text.'</a>';
 1919: }
 1920: ##############################################
 1921: 
 1922: =pod
 1923: 
 1924: =back
 1925: 
 1926: =cut
 1927: 
 1928: ###############################################
 1929: 
 1930: 
 1931: sub timehash {
 1932:     my @ltime=localtime(shift);
 1933:     return ( 'seconds' => $ltime[0],
 1934:              'minutes' => $ltime[1],
 1935:              'hours'   => $ltime[2],
 1936:              'day'     => $ltime[3],
 1937:              'month'   => $ltime[4]+1,
 1938:              'year'    => $ltime[5]+1900,
 1939:              'weekday' => $ltime[6],
 1940:              'dayyear' => $ltime[7]+1,
 1941:              'dlsav'   => $ltime[8] );
 1942: }
 1943: 
 1944: sub maketime {
 1945:     my %th=@_;
 1946:     return POSIX::mktime(
 1947:         ($th{'seconds'},$th{'minutes'},$th{'hours'},
 1948:          $th{'day'},$th{'month'}-1,$th{'year'}-1900,0,0,$th{'dlsav'}));
 1949: }
 1950: 
 1951: 
 1952: #########################################
 1953: #
 1954: # Retro-fixing of un-backward-compatible time format
 1955: 
 1956: sub unsqltime {
 1957:     my $timestamp=shift;
 1958:     if ($timestamp=~/^(\d+)\-(\d+)\-(\d+)\s+(\d+)\:(\d+)\:(\d+)$/) {
 1959:        $timestamp=&maketime(
 1960: 	   'year'=>$1,'month'=>$2,'day'=>$3,
 1961:            'hours'=>$4,'minutes'=>$5,'seconds'=>$6);
 1962:     }
 1963:     return $timestamp;
 1964: }
 1965: 
 1966: #########################################
 1967: 
 1968: sub findallcourses {
 1969:     my %courses=();
 1970:     my $now=time;
 1971:     foreach (keys %ENV) {
 1972: 	if ($_=~/^user\.role\.\w+\.\/(\w+)\/(\w+)/) {
 1973: 	    my ($starttime,$endtime)=$ENV{$_};
 1974:             my $active=1;
 1975:             if ($starttime) {
 1976: 		if ($now<$starttime) { $active=0; }
 1977:             }
 1978:             if ($endtime) {
 1979:                 if ($now>$endtime) { $active=0; }
 1980:             }
 1981:             if ($active) { $courses{$1.'_'.$2}=1; }
 1982:         }
 1983:     }
 1984:     return keys %courses;
 1985: }
 1986: 
 1987: ###############################################
 1988: ###############################################
 1989: 
 1990: =pod
 1991: 
 1992: =head1 Domain Template Functions
 1993: 
 1994: =over 4
 1995: 
 1996: =item * &determinedomain()
 1997: 
 1998: Inputs: $domain (usually will be undef)
 1999: 
 2000: Returns: Determines which domain should be used for designs
 2001: 
 2002: =cut
 2003: 
 2004: ###############################################
 2005: sub determinedomain {
 2006:     my $domain=shift;
 2007:    if (! $domain) {
 2008:         # Determine domain if we have not been given one
 2009:         $domain = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDefDomain'};
 2010:         if ($ENV{'user.domain'}) { $domain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; }
 2011:         if ($ENV{'request.role.domain'}) { 
 2012:             $domain=$ENV{'request.role.domain'}; 
 2013:         }
 2014:     }
 2015:     return $domain;
 2016: }
 2017: ###############################################
 2018: =pod
 2019: 
 2020: =item * &domainlogo()
 2021: 
 2022: Inputs: $domain (usually will be undef)
 2023: 
 2024: Returns: A link to a domain logo, if the domain logo exists.
 2025: If the domain logo does not exist, a description of the domain.
 2026: 
 2027: =cut
 2028: 
 2029: ###############################################
 2030: sub domainlogo {
 2031:     my $domain = &determinedomain(shift);    
 2032:      # See if there is a logo
 2033:     if (-e '/home/httpd/html/adm/lonDomLogos/'.$domain.'.gif') {
 2034: 	my $lonhttpdPort=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonhttpdPort'};
 2035: 	if (!defined($lonhttpdPort)) { $lonhttpdPort='8080'; }
 2036:         return '<img src="http://'.$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}.':'.$lonhttpdPort.
 2037: 	    '/adm/lonDomLogos/'.$domain.'.gif" />';
 2038:     } elsif(exists($Apache::lonnet::domaindescription{$domain})) {
 2039:         return $Apache::lonnet::domaindescription{$domain};
 2040:     } else {
 2041:         return '';
 2042:     }
 2043: }
 2044: ##############################################
 2045: 
 2046: =pod
 2047: 
 2048: =item * &designparm()
 2049: 
 2050: Inputs: $which parameter; $domain (usually will be undef)
 2051: 
 2052: Returns: value of designparamter $which
 2053: 
 2054: =cut
 2055: 
 2056: ##############################################
 2057: sub designparm {
 2058:     my ($which,$domain)=@_;
 2059:     if ($ENV{'browser.blackwhite'} eq 'on') {
 2060: 	if ($which=~/\.(font|alink|vlink|link)$/) {
 2061: 	    return '#000000';
 2062: 	}
 2063: 	if ($which=~/\.(pgbg|sidebg)$/) {
 2064: 	    return '#FFFFFF';
 2065: 	}
 2066: 	if ($which=~/\.tabbg$/) {
 2067: 	    return '#CCCCCC';
 2068: 	}
 2069:     }
 2070:     if ($ENV{'environment.color.'.$which}) {
 2071: 	return $ENV{'environment.color.'.$which};
 2072:     }
 2073:     $domain=&determinedomain($domain);
 2074:     if ($designhash{$domain.'.'.$which}) {
 2075: 	return $designhash{$domain.'.'.$which};
 2076:     } else {
 2077:         return $designhash{'default.'.$which};
 2078:     }
 2079: }
 2080: 
 2081: ###############################################
 2082: ###############################################
 2083: 
 2084: =pod
 2085: 
 2086: =back
 2087: 
 2088: =head1 HTTP Helpers
 2089: 
 2090: =over 4
 2091: 
 2092: =item * &bodytag()
 2093: 
 2094: Returns a uniform header for LON-CAPA web pages.
 2095: 
 2096: Inputs: 
 2097: 
 2098: =over 4
 2099: 
 2100: =item * $title, A title to be displayed on the page.
 2101: 
 2102: =item * $function, the current role (can be undef).
 2103: 
 2104: =item * $addentries, extra parameters for the <body> tag.
 2105: 
 2106: =item * $bodyonly, if defined, only return the <body> tag.
 2107: 
 2108: =item * $domain, if defined, force a given domain.
 2109: 
 2110: =item * $forcereg, if page should register as content page (relevant for 
 2111:             text interface only)
 2112: 
 2113: =back
 2114: 
 2115: Returns: A uniform header for LON-CAPA web pages.  
 2116: If $bodyonly is nonzero, a string containing a <body> tag will be returned.
 2117: If $bodyonly is undef or zero, an html string containing a <body> tag and 
 2118: other decorations will be returned.
 2119: 
 2120: =cut
 2121: 
 2122: sub bodytag {
 2123:     my ($title,$function,$addentries,$bodyonly,$domain,$forcereg)=@_;
 2124:     $title=&mt($title);
 2125:     unless ($function) {
 2126: 	$function='student';
 2127:         if ($ENV{'request.role'}=~/^(cc|in|ta|ep)/) {
 2128: 	    $function='coordinator';
 2129:         }
 2130: 	if ($ENV{'request.role'}=~/^(su|dc|ad|li)/) {
 2131:             $function='admin';
 2132:         }
 2133:         if (($ENV{'request.role'}=~/^(au|ca)/) ||
 2134:             ($ENV{'REQUEST_URI'}=~/^(\/priv|\~)/)) {
 2135:             $function='author';
 2136:         }
 2137:     }
 2138:     my $img=&designparm($function.'.img',$domain);
 2139:     my $pgbg=&designparm($function.'.pgbg',$domain);
 2140:     my $tabbg=&designparm($function.'.tabbg',$domain);
 2141:     my $font=&designparm($function.'.font',$domain);
 2142:     my $link=&designparm($function.'.link',$domain);
 2143:     my $alink=&designparm($function.'.alink',$domain);
 2144:     my $vlink=&designparm($function.'.vlink',$domain);
 2145:     my $sidebg=&designparm($function.'.sidebg',$domain);
 2146: # Accessibility font enhance
 2147:     unless ($addentries) { $addentries=''; }
 2148:     if ($ENV{'browser.fontenhance'} eq 'on') {
 2149: 	$addentries.=' style="font-size: x-large"';
 2150:     }
 2151:  # role and realm
 2152:     my ($role,$realm)
 2153:        =&Apache::lonnet::plaintext((split(/\./,$ENV{'request.role'}))[0]);
 2154: # realm
 2155:     if ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) {
 2156: 	$realm=
 2157:          $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 2158:     }
 2159:     unless ($realm) { $realm='&nbsp;'; }
 2160: # Set messages
 2161:     my $messages=&domainlogo($domain);
 2162: # Port for miniserver
 2163:     my $lonhttpdPort=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonhttpdPort'};
 2164:     if (!defined($lonhttpdPort)) { $lonhttpdPort='8080'; }
 2165: # construct main body tag
 2166:     my $bodytag = <<END;
 2167: <body bgcolor="$pgbg" text="$font" alink="$alink" vlink="$vlink" link="$link"
 2168: $addentries>
 2169: END
 2170:     my $upperleft='<img src="http://'.$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}.':'.
 2171:                    $lonhttpdPort.$img.'" />';
 2172:     if ($bodyonly) {
 2173:         return $bodytag;
 2174:     } elsif ($ENV{'browser.interface'} eq 'textual') {
 2175: # Accessibility
 2176:         return $bodytag.&Apache::lonmenu::menubuttons($forcereg,'web',
 2177:                                                       $forcereg).
 2178:                '<h1>LON-CAPA: '.$title.'</h1>';
 2179:     } elsif ($ENV{'environment.remote'} eq 'off') {
 2180: # No Remote
 2181:         return $bodytag.&Apache::lonmenu::menubuttons($forcereg,'web',
 2182:                                                       $forcereg).
 2183:                '<table bgcolor="'.$pgbg.'" width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="3" cellpadding="3"><tr><td bgcolor="'.$tabbg.'"><font size="+3" color="'.$font.'"><b>'.$title.
 2184: '</b></font></td></tr></table>';
 2185:     }
 2186: 
 2187: #
 2188: # Top frame rendering, Remote is up
 2189: #
 2190:     return(<<ENDBODY);
 2191: $bodytag
 2192: <table width="100%" cellspacing="0" border="0" cellpadding="0">
 2193: <tr><td bgcolor="$sidebg">
 2194: $upperleft</td>
 2195: <td bgcolor="$sidebg" align="right">$messages&nbsp;</td>
 2196: </tr>
 2197: <tr>
 2198: <td rowspan="3" bgcolor="$tabbg">
 2199: &nbsp;<font size="5"><b>$title</b></font>
 2200: <td bgcolor="$tabbg"  align="right">
 2201: <font size="2">
 2202:     $ENV{'environment.firstname'}
 2203:     $ENV{'environment.middlename'}
 2204:     $ENV{'environment.lastname'}
 2205:     $ENV{'environment.generation'}
 2206:     </font>&nbsp;
 2207: </td>
 2208: </tr>
 2209: <tr><td bgcolor="$tabbg" align="right">
 2210: <font size="2">$role</font>&nbsp;
 2211: </td></tr>
 2212: <tr>
 2213: <td bgcolor="$tabbg" align="right"><font size="2">$realm</font>&nbsp;</td></tr>
 2214: </table><br>
 2215: ENDBODY
 2216: }
 2217: 
 2218: ###############################################
 2219: 
 2220: sub get_posted_cgi {
 2221:     my $r=shift;
 2222: 
 2223:     my $buffer;
 2224:     
 2225:     $r->read($buffer,$r->header_in('Content-length'),0);
 2226:     unless ($buffer=~/^(\-+\w+)\s+Content\-Disposition\:\s*form\-data/si) {
 2227: 	my @pairs=split(/&/,$buffer);
 2228: 	my $pair;
 2229: 	foreach $pair (@pairs) {
 2230: 	    my ($name,$value) = split(/=/,$pair);
 2231: 	    $value =~ tr/+/ /;
 2232: 	    $value =~ s/%([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])/pack("C",hex($1))/eg;
 2233: 	    $name  =~ tr/+/ /;
 2234: 	    $name  =~ s/%([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])/pack("C",hex($1))/eg;
 2235: 	    &add_to_env("form.$name",$value);
 2236: 	}
 2237:     } else {
 2238: 	my $contentsep=$1;
 2239: 	my @lines = split (/\n/,$buffer);
 2240: 	my $name='';
 2241: 	my $value='';
 2242: 	my $fname='';
 2243: 	my $fmime='';
 2244: 	my $i;
 2245: 	for ($i=0;$i<=$#lines;$i++) {
 2246: 	    if ($lines[$i]=~/^$contentsep/) {
 2247: 		if ($name) {
 2248: 		    chomp($value);
 2249: 		    if ($fname) {
 2250: 			$ENV{"form.$name.filename"}=$fname;
 2251: 			$ENV{"form.$name.mimetype"}=$fmime;
 2252: 		    } else {
 2253: 			$value=~s/\s+$//s;
 2254: 		    }
 2255: 		    &add_to_env("form.$name",$value);
 2256: 		}
 2257: 		if ($i<$#lines) {
 2258: 		    $i++;
 2259: 		    $lines[$i]=~
 2260: 		/Content\-Disposition\:\s*form\-data\;\s*name\=\"([^\"]+)\"/i;
 2261: 		    $name=$1;
 2262: 		    $value='';
 2263: 		    if ($lines[$i]=~/filename\=\"([^\"]+)\"/i) {
 2264: 			$fname=$1;
 2265: 			if 
 2266:                             ($lines[$i+1]=~/Content\-Type\:\s*([\w\-\/]+)/i) {
 2267: 				$fmime=$1;
 2268: 				$i++;
 2269: 			    } else {
 2270: 				$fmime='';
 2271: 			    }
 2272: 		    } else {
 2273: 			$fname='';
 2274: 			$fmime='';
 2275: 		    }
 2276: 		    $i++;
 2277: 		}
 2278: 	    } else {
 2279: 		$value.=$lines[$i]."\n";
 2280: 	    }
 2281: 	}
 2282:     }
 2283:     $ENV{'request.method'}=$ENV{'REQUEST_METHOD'};
 2284:     $r->method_number(M_GET);
 2285:     $r->method('GET');
 2286:     $r->headers_in->unset('Content-length');
 2287: }
 2288: 
 2289: =pod
 2290: 
 2291: =item * get_unprocessed_cgi($query,$possible_names)
 2292: 
 2293: Modify the %ENV hash to contain unprocessed CGI form parameters held in
 2294: $query.  The parameters listed in $possible_names (an array reference),
 2295: will be set in $ENV{'form.name'} if they do not already exist.
 2296: 
 2297: Typically called with $ENV{'QUERY_STRING'} as the first parameter.  
 2298: $possible_names is an ref to an array of form element names.  As an example:
 2299: get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},['uname','udom']);
 2300: will result in $ENV{'form.uname'} and $ENV{'form.udom'} being set.
 2301: 
 2302: =cut
 2303: 
 2304: sub get_unprocessed_cgi {
 2305:   my ($query,$possible_names)= @_;
 2306:   # $Apache::lonxml::debug=1;
 2307:   foreach (split(/&/,$query)) {
 2308:     my ($name, $value) = split(/=/,$_);
 2309:     $name = &Apache::lonnet::unescape($name);
 2310:     if (!defined($possible_names) || (grep {$_ eq $name} @$possible_names)) {
 2311:       $value =~ tr/+/ /;
 2312:       $value =~ s/%([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])/pack("C",hex($1))/eg;
 2313:       &Apache::lonxml::debug("Seting :$name: to :$value:");
 2314:       unless (defined($ENV{'form.'.$name})) { &add_to_env('form.'.$name,$value) };
 2315:     }
 2316:   }
 2317: }
 2318: 
 2319: =pod
 2320: 
 2321: =item * cacheheader() 
 2322: 
 2323: returns cache-controlling header code
 2324: 
 2325: =cut
 2326: 
 2327: sub cacheheader {
 2328:   unless ($ENV{'request.method'} eq 'GET') { return ''; }
 2329:   my $date=strftime("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT",gmtime);
 2330:   my $output .='<meta HTTP-EQUIV="Expires" CONTENT="'.$date.'" />
 2331:                 <meta HTTP-EQUIV="Cache-control" CONTENT="no-cache" />
 2332:                 <meta HTTP-EQUIV="Pragma" CONTENT="no-cache" />';
 2333:   return $output;
 2334: }
 2335: 
 2336: =pod
 2337: 
 2338: =item * no_cache($r) 
 2339: 
 2340: specifies header code to not have cache
 2341: 
 2342: =cut
 2343: 
 2344: sub no_cache {
 2345:   my ($r) = @_;
 2346:   unless ($ENV{'request.method'} eq 'GET') { return ''; }
 2347:   #my $date=strftime("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S GMT",gmtime);
 2348:   $r->no_cache(1);
 2349:   $r->header_out("Pragma" => "no-cache");
 2350:   #$r->header_out("Expires" => $date);
 2351: }
 2352: 
 2353: sub content_type {
 2354:   my ($r,$type,$charset) = @_;
 2355:   unless ($charset) {
 2356:       $charset=&Apache::lonlocal::current_encoding;
 2357:   }
 2358:   $r->content_type($type.($charset?'; charset='.$charset:''));
 2359: }
 2360: 
 2361: =pod
 2362: 
 2363: =item * add_to_env($name,$value) 
 2364: 
 2365: adds $name to the %ENV hash with value
 2366: $value, if $name already exists, the entry is converted to an array
 2367: reference and $value is added to the array.
 2368: 
 2369: =cut
 2370: 
 2371: sub add_to_env {
 2372:   my ($name,$value)=@_;
 2373:   if (defined($ENV{$name})) {
 2374:     if (ref($ENV{$name})) {
 2375:       #already have multiple values
 2376:       push(@{ $ENV{$name} },$value);
 2377:     } else {
 2378:       #first time seeing multiple values, convert hash entry to an arrayref
 2379:       my $first=$ENV{$name};
 2380:       undef($ENV{$name});
 2381:       push(@{ $ENV{$name} },$first,$value);
 2382:     }
 2383:   } else {
 2384:     $ENV{$name}=$value;
 2385:   }
 2386: }
 2387: 
 2388: =pod
 2389: 
 2390: =back 
 2391: 
 2392: =head1 CSV Upload/Handling functions
 2393: 
 2394: =over 4
 2395: 
 2396: =item * upfile_store($r)
 2397: 
 2398: Store uploaded file, $r should be the HTTP Request object,
 2399: needs $ENV{'form.upfile'}
 2400: returns $datatoken to be put into hidden field
 2401: 
 2402: =cut
 2403: 
 2404: sub upfile_store {
 2405:     my $r=shift;
 2406:     $ENV{'form.upfile'}=~s/\r/\n/gs;
 2407:     $ENV{'form.upfile'}=~s/\f/\n/gs;
 2408:     $ENV{'form.upfile'}=~s/\n+/\n/gs;
 2409:     $ENV{'form.upfile'}=~s/\n+$//gs;
 2410: 
 2411:     my $datatoken=$ENV{'user.name'}.'_'.$ENV{'user.domain'}.
 2412: 	'_enroll_'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'_'.time.'_'.$$;
 2413:     {
 2414: 	my $fh=Apache::File->new('>'.$r->dir_config('lonDaemons').
 2415: 				 '/tmp/'.$datatoken.'.tmp');
 2416: 	print $fh $ENV{'form.upfile'};
 2417:     }
 2418:     return $datatoken;
 2419: }
 2420: 
 2421: =pod
 2422: 
 2423: =item * load_tmp_file($r)
 2424: 
 2425: Load uploaded file from tmp, $r should be the HTTP Request object,
 2426: needs $ENV{'form.datatoken'},
 2427: sets $ENV{'form.upfile'} to the contents of the file
 2428: 
 2429: =cut
 2430: 
 2431: sub load_tmp_file {
 2432:     my $r=shift;
 2433:     my @studentdata=();
 2434:     {
 2435: 	my $fh;
 2436: 	if ($fh=Apache::File->new($r->dir_config('lonDaemons').
 2437: 				  '/tmp/'.$ENV{'form.datatoken'}.'.tmp')) {
 2438: 	    @studentdata=<$fh>;
 2439: 	}
 2440:     }
 2441:     $ENV{'form.upfile'}=join('',@studentdata);
 2442: }
 2443: 
 2444: =pod
 2445: 
 2446: =item * upfile_record_sep()
 2447: 
 2448: Separate uploaded file into records
 2449: returns array of records,
 2450: needs $ENV{'form.upfile'} and $ENV{'form.upfiletype'}
 2451: 
 2452: =cut
 2453: 
 2454: sub upfile_record_sep {
 2455:     if ($ENV{'form.upfiletype'} eq 'xml') {
 2456:     } else {
 2457: 	return split(/\n/,$ENV{'form.upfile'});
 2458:     }
 2459: }
 2460: 
 2461: =pod
 2462: 
 2463: =item * record_sep($record)
 2464: 
 2465: Separate a record into fields $record should be an item from the upfile_record_sep(), needs $ENV{'form.upfiletype'}
 2466: 
 2467: =cut
 2468: 
 2469: sub record_sep {
 2470:     my $record=shift;
 2471:     my %components=();
 2472:     if ($ENV{'form.upfiletype'} eq 'xml') {
 2473:     } elsif ($ENV{'form.upfiletype'} eq 'space') {
 2474:         my $i=0;
 2475:         foreach (split(/\s+/,$record)) {
 2476:             my $field=$_;
 2477:             $field=~s/^(\"|\')//;
 2478:             $field=~s/(\"|\')$//;
 2479:             $components{$i}=$field;
 2480:             $i++;
 2481:         }
 2482:     } elsif ($ENV{'form.upfiletype'} eq 'tab') {
 2483:         my $i=0;
 2484:         foreach (split(/\t+/,$record)) {
 2485:             my $field=$_;
 2486:             $field=~s/^(\"|\')//;
 2487:             $field=~s/(\"|\')$//;
 2488:             $components{$i}=$field;
 2489:             $i++;
 2490:         }
 2491:     } else {
 2492:         my @allfields=split(/\,/,$record);
 2493:         my $i=0;
 2494:         my $j;
 2495:         for ($j=0;$j<=$#allfields;$j++) {
 2496:             my $field=$allfields[$j];
 2497:             if ($field=~/^\s*(\"|\')/) {
 2498: 		my $delimiter=$1;
 2499:                 while (($field!~/$delimiter$/) && ($j<$#allfields)) {
 2500: 		    $j++;
 2501: 		    $field.=','.$allfields[$j];
 2502: 		}
 2503:                 $field=~s/^\s*$delimiter//;
 2504:                 $field=~s/$delimiter\s*$//;
 2505:             }
 2506:             $components{$i}=$field;
 2507: 	    $i++;
 2508:         }
 2509:     }
 2510:     return %components;
 2511: }
 2512: 
 2513: =pod
 2514: 
 2515: =item * upfile_select_html()
 2516: 
 2517: return HTML code to select file and specify its type
 2518: 
 2519: =cut
 2520: 
 2521: sub upfile_select_html {
 2522:     return (<<'ENDUPFORM');
 2523: <input type="file" name="upfile" size="50" />
 2524: <br />Type: <select name="upfiletype">
 2525: <option value="csv">CSV (comma separated values, spreadsheet)</option>
 2526: <option value="space">Space separated</option>
 2527: <option value="tab">Tabulator separated</option>
 2528: <option value="xml">HTML/XML</option>
 2529: </select>
 2530: ENDUPFORM
 2531: }
 2532: 
 2533: =pod
 2534: 
 2535: =item * csv_print_samples($r,$records)
 2536: 
 2537: Prints a table of sample values from each column uploaded $r is an
 2538: Apache Request ref, $records is an arrayref from
 2539: &Apache::loncommon::upfile_record_sep
 2540: 
 2541: =cut
 2542: 
 2543: sub csv_print_samples {
 2544:     my ($r,$records) = @_;
 2545:     my (%sone,%stwo,%sthree);
 2546:     %sone=&record_sep($$records[0]);
 2547:     if (defined($$records[1])) {%stwo=&record_sep($$records[1]);}
 2548:     if (defined($$records[2])) {%sthree=&record_sep($$records[2]);}
 2549: 
 2550:     $r->print('Samples<br /><table border="2"><tr>');
 2551:     foreach (sort({$a <=> $b} keys(%sone))) { $r->print('<th>Column&nbsp;'.($_+1).'</th>'); }
 2552:     $r->print('</tr>');
 2553:     foreach my $hash (\%sone,\%stwo,\%sthree) {
 2554: 	$r->print('<tr>');
 2555: 	foreach (sort({$a <=> $b} keys(%sone))) {
 2556: 	    $r->print('<td>');
 2557: 	    if (defined($$hash{$_})) { $r->print($$hash{$_}); }
 2558: 	    $r->print('</td>');
 2559: 	}
 2560: 	$r->print('</tr>');
 2561:     }
 2562:     $r->print('</tr></table><br />'."\n");
 2563: }
 2564: 
 2565: =pod
 2566: 
 2567: =item * csv_print_select_table($r,$records,$d)
 2568: 
 2569: Prints a table to create associations between values and table columns.
 2570: $r is an Apache Request ref,
 2571: $records is an arrayref from &Apache::loncommon::upfile_record_sep,
 2572: $d is an array of 2 element arrays (internal name, displayed name)
 2573: 
 2574: =cut
 2575: 
 2576: sub csv_print_select_table {
 2577:     my ($r,$records,$d) = @_;
 2578:     my $i=0;my %sone;
 2579:     %sone=&record_sep($$records[0]);
 2580:     $r->print('Associate columns with student attributes.'."\n".
 2581: 	     '<table border="2"><tr><th>Attribute</th><th>Column</th></tr>'."\n");
 2582:     foreach (@$d) {
 2583: 	my ($value,$display)=@{ $_ };
 2584: 	$r->print('<tr><td>'.$display.'</td>');
 2585: 
 2586: 	$r->print('<td><select name=f'.$i.
 2587: 		  ' onchange="javascript:flip(this.form,'.$i.');">');
 2588: 	$r->print('<option value="none"></option>');
 2589: 	foreach (sort({$a <=> $b} keys(%sone))) {
 2590: 	    $r->print('<option value="'.$_.'">Column '.($_+1).'</option>');
 2591: 	}
 2592: 	$r->print('</select></td></tr>'."\n");
 2593: 	$i++;
 2594:     }
 2595:     $i--;
 2596:     return $i;
 2597: }
 2598: 
 2599: =pod
 2600: 
 2601: =item * csv_samples_select_table($r,$records,$d)
 2602: 
 2603: Prints a table of sample values from the upload and can make associate samples to internal names.
 2604: 
 2605: $r is an Apache Request ref,
 2606: $records is an arrayref from &Apache::loncommon::upfile_record_sep,
 2607: $d is an array of 2 element arrays (internal name, displayed name)
 2608: 
 2609: =cut
 2610: 
 2611: sub csv_samples_select_table {
 2612:     my ($r,$records,$d) = @_;
 2613:     my %sone; my %stwo; my %sthree;
 2614:     my $i=0;
 2615: 
 2616:     $r->print('<table border=2><tr><th>Field</th><th>Samples</th></tr>');
 2617:     %sone=&record_sep($$records[0]);
 2618:     if (defined($$records[1])) {%stwo=&record_sep($$records[1]);}
 2619:     if (defined($$records[2])) {%sthree=&record_sep($$records[2]);}
 2620: 
 2621:     foreach (sort keys %sone) {
 2622: 	$r->print('<tr><td><select name=f'.$i.
 2623: 		  ' onchange="javascript:flip(this.form,'.$i.');">');
 2624: 	foreach (@$d) {
 2625: 	    my ($value,$display)=@{ $_ };
 2626: 	    $r->print('<option value='.$value.'>'.$display.'</option>');
 2627: 	}
 2628: 	$r->print('</select></td><td>');
 2629: 	if (defined($sone{$_})) { $r->print($sone{$_}."</br>\n"); }
 2630: 	if (defined($stwo{$_})) { $r->print($stwo{$_}."</br>\n"); }
 2631: 	if (defined($sthree{$_})) { $r->print($sthree{$_}."</br>\n"); }
 2632: 	$r->print('</td></tr>');
 2633: 	$i++;
 2634:     }
 2635:     $i--;
 2636:     return($i);
 2637: }
 2638: 
 2639: =pod
 2640: 
 2641: =item clean_excel_name($name)
 2642: 
 2643: Returns a replacement for $name which does not contain any illegal characters.
 2644: 
 2645: =cut
 2646: 
 2647: sub clean_excel_name {
 2648:     my ($name) = @_;
 2649:     $name =~ s/[:\*\?\/\\]//g;
 2650:     if (length($name) > 31) {
 2651:         $name = substr($name,0,31);
 2652:     }
 2653:     return $name;
 2654: }
 2655: 
 2656: =pod
 2657: 
 2658: =item * check_if_partid_hidden($id,$symb,$udom,$uname)
 2659: 
 2660: Returns either 1 or undef
 2661: 
 2662: 1 if the part is to be hidden, undef if it is to be shown
 2663: 
 2664: Arguments are:
 2665: 
 2666: $id the id of the part to be checked
 2667: $symb, optional the symb of the resource to check
 2668: $udom, optional the domain of the user to check for
 2669: $uname, optional the username of the user to check for
 2670: 
 2671: =cut
 2672: 
 2673: sub check_if_partid_hidden {
 2674:     my ($id,$symb,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 2675:     my $hiddenparts=&Apache::lonnet::EXT('resource.0.hiddenparts',
 2676: 					 $symb,$udom,$uname);
 2677:     my $truth=1;
 2678:     #if the string starts with !, then the list is the list to show not hide
 2679:     if ($hiddenparts=~s/^\s*!//) { $truth=undef; }
 2680:     my @hiddenlist=split(/,/,$hiddenparts);
 2681:     foreach my $checkid (@hiddenlist) {
 2682: 	if ($checkid =~ /^\s*\Q$id\E\s*$/) { return $truth; }
 2683:     }
 2684:     return !$truth;
 2685: }
 2686: 
 2687: 
 2688: ############################################################
 2689: ############################################################
 2690: 
 2691: =pod
 2692: 
 2693: =head1 cgi-bin script and graphing routines
 2694: 
 2695: =item get_cgi_id
 2696: 
 2697: Inputs: none
 2698: 
 2699: Returns an id which can be used to pass environment variables
 2700: to various cgi-bin scripts.  These environment variables will
 2701: be removed from the users environment after a given time by
 2702: the routine &Apache::lonnet::transfer_profile_to_env.
 2703: 
 2704: =cut
 2705: 
 2706: ############################################################
 2707: ############################################################
 2708: 
 2709: sub get_cgi_id {
 2710:     return (time.'_'.int(rand(1000)));
 2711: }
 2712: 
 2713: ############################################################
 2714: ############################################################
 2715: 
 2716: =pod
 2717: 
 2718: =item DrawBarGraph
 2719: 
 2720: Facilitates the plotting of data in a (stacked) bar graph.
 2721: Puts plot definition data into the users environment in order for 
 2722: graph.png to plot it.  Returns an <img> tag for the plot.
 2723: The bars on the plot are labeled '1','2',...,'n'.
 2724: 
 2725: Inputs:
 2726: 
 2727: =over 4
 2728: 
 2729: =item $Title: string, the title of the plot
 2730: 
 2731: =item $xlabel: string, text describing the X-axis of the plot
 2732: 
 2733: =item $ylabel: string, text describing the Y-axis of the plot
 2734: 
 2735: =item $Max: scalar, the maximum Y value to use in the plot
 2736: If $Max is < any data point, the graph will not be rendered.
 2737: 
 2738: =item $colors: array ref holding the colors to be used for the data sets when
 2739: they are plotted.  If undefined, default values will be used.
 2740: 
 2741: =item @Values: An array of array references.  Each array reference holds data
 2742: to be plotted in a stacked bar chart.
 2743: 
 2744: =back
 2745: 
 2746: Returns:
 2747: 
 2748: An <img> tag which references graph.png and the appropriate identifying
 2749: information for the plot.
 2750: 
 2751: =cut
 2752: 
 2753: ############################################################
 2754: ############################################################
 2755: sub DrawBarGraph {
 2756:     my ($Title,$xlabel,$ylabel,$Max,$colors,@Values)=@_;
 2757:     #
 2758:     if (! defined($colors)) {
 2759:         $colors = ['#33ff00', 
 2760:                   '#0033cc', '#990000', '#aaaa66', '#663399', '#ff9933',
 2761:                   '#66ccff', '#ff9999', '#cccc33', '#660000', '#33cc66',
 2762:                   ]; 
 2763:     }
 2764:     #
 2765:     my $identifier = &get_cgi_id();
 2766:     my $id = 'cgi.'.$identifier;        
 2767:     if (! @Values || ref($Values[0]) ne 'ARRAY') {
 2768:         return '';
 2769:     }
 2770:     my $NumBars = scalar(@{$Values[0]});
 2771:     my %ValuesHash;
 2772:     my $NumSets=1;
 2773:     foreach my $array (@Values) {
 2774:         next if (! ref($array));
 2775:         $ValuesHash{$id.'.data.'.$NumSets++} = 
 2776:             join(',',@$array);
 2777:     }
 2778:     #
 2779:     my ($height,$width,$xskip,$bar_width) = (200,120,1,15);
 2780:     if ($NumBars < 10) {
 2781:         $width = 120+$NumBars*15;
 2782:         $xskip = 1;
 2783:         $bar_width = 15;
 2784:     } elsif ($NumBars <= 25) {
 2785:         $width = 120+$NumBars*11;
 2786:         $xskip = 5;
 2787:         $bar_width = 8;
 2788:     } elsif ($NumBars <= 50) {
 2789:         $width = 120+$NumBars*8;
 2790:         $xskip = 5;
 2791:         $bar_width = 4;
 2792:     } else {
 2793:         $width = 120+$NumBars*8;
 2794:         $xskip = 5;
 2795:         $bar_width = 4;
 2796:     }
 2797:     #
 2798:     my @Labels;
 2799:     for (my $i=0;$i<@{$Values[0]};$i++) {
 2800:         push (@Labels,$i+1);
 2801:     }
 2802:     #
 2803:     $Max = 1 if ($Max < 1);
 2804:     if ( int($Max) < $Max ) {
 2805:         $Max++;
 2806:         $Max = int($Max);
 2807:     }
 2808:     $Title  = '' if (! defined($Title));
 2809:     $xlabel = '' if (! defined($xlabel));
 2810:     $ylabel = '' if (! defined($ylabel));
 2811:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.title'}    = &Apache::lonnet::escape($Title);
 2812:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.xlabel'}   = &Apache::lonnet::escape($xlabel);
 2813:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.ylabel'}   = &Apache::lonnet::escape($ylabel);
 2814:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.y_max_value'} = $Max;
 2815:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.NumBars'}  = $NumBars;
 2816:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.NumSets'}  = $NumSets;
 2817:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.PlotType'} = 'bar';
 2818:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.Colors'}   = join(',',@{$colors});
 2819:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.height'}   = $height;
 2820:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.width'}    = $width;
 2821:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.xskip'}    = $xskip;
 2822:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.bar_width'} = $bar_width;
 2823:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.labels'} = join(',',@Labels);
 2824:     #
 2825:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(%ValuesHash);
 2826:     return '<img src="/cgi-bin/graph.png?'.$identifier.'" border="1" />';
 2827: }
 2828: 
 2829: ############################################################
 2830: ############################################################
 2831: 
 2832: =pod
 2833: 
 2834: =item DrawXYGraph
 2835: 
 2836: Facilitates the plotting of data in an XY graph.
 2837: Puts plot definition data into the users environment in order for 
 2838: graph.png to plot it.  Returns an <img> tag for the plot.
 2839: 
 2840: Inputs:
 2841: 
 2842: =over 4
 2843: 
 2844: =item $Title: string, the title of the plot
 2845: 
 2846: =item $xlabel: string, text describing the X-axis of the plot
 2847: 
 2848: =item $ylabel: string, text describing the Y-axis of the plot
 2849: 
 2850: =item $Max: scalar, the maximum Y value to use in the plot
 2851: If $Max is < any data point, the graph will not be rendered.
 2852: 
 2853: =item $colors: Array ref containing the hex color codes for the data to be 
 2854: plotted in.  If undefined, default values will be used.
 2855: 
 2856: =item $Xlabels: Array ref containing the labels to be used for the X-axis.
 2857: 
 2858: =item $Ydata: Array ref containing Array refs.  
 2859: Each of the contained arrays will be plotted as a seperate curve.
 2860: 
 2861: =item %Values: hash indicating or overriding any default values which are 
 2862: passed to graph.png.  
 2863: Possible values are: width, xskip, x_ticks, x_tick_offset, among others.
 2864: 
 2865: =back
 2866: 
 2867: Returns:
 2868: 
 2869: An <img> tag which references graph.png and the appropriate identifying
 2870: information for the plot.
 2871: 
 2872: =cut
 2873: 
 2874: ############################################################
 2875: ############################################################
 2876: sub DrawXYGraph {
 2877:     my ($Title,$xlabel,$ylabel,$Max,$colors,$Xlabels,$Ydata,%Values)=@_;
 2878:     #
 2879:     # Create the identifier for the graph
 2880:     my $identifier = &get_cgi_id();
 2881:     my $id = 'cgi.'.$identifier;
 2882:     #
 2883:     $Title  = '' if (! defined($Title));
 2884:     $xlabel = '' if (! defined($xlabel));
 2885:     $ylabel = '' if (! defined($ylabel));
 2886:     my %ValuesHash = 
 2887:         (
 2888:          $id.'.title'  => &Apache::lonnet::escape($Title),
 2889:          $id.'.xlabel' => &Apache::lonnet::escape($xlabel),
 2890:          $id.'.ylabel' => &Apache::lonnet::escape($ylabel),
 2891:          $id.'.y_max_value'=> $Max,
 2892:          $id.'.labels'     => join(',',@$Xlabels),
 2893:          $id.'.PlotType'   => 'XY',
 2894:          );
 2895:     #
 2896:     if (defined($colors) && ref($colors) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2897:         $ValuesHash{$id.'.Colors'}   = join(',',@{$colors});
 2898:     }
 2899:     #
 2900:     if (! ref($Ydata) || ref($Ydata) ne 'ARRAY') {
 2901:         return '';
 2902:     }
 2903:     my $NumSets=1;
 2904:     foreach my $array (@{$Ydata}){
 2905:         next if (! ref($array));
 2906:         $ValuesHash{$id.'.data.'.$NumSets++} = join(',',@$array);
 2907:     }
 2908:     $ValuesHash{$id.'.NumSets'} = $NumSets-1;
 2909:     #
 2910:     # Deal with other parameters
 2911:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%Values)) {
 2912:         $ValuesHash{$id.'.'.$key} = $value;
 2913:     }
 2914:     #
 2915:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(%ValuesHash);
 2916:     return '<img src="/cgi-bin/graph.png?'.$identifier.'" border="1" />';
 2917: }
 2918: 
 2919: ############################################################
 2920: ############################################################
 2921: 
 2922: =pod
 2923: 
 2924: =item DrawXYYGraph
 2925: 
 2926: Facilitates the plotting of data in an XY graph with two Y axes.
 2927: Puts plot definition data into the users environment in order for 
 2928: graph.png to plot it.  Returns an <img> tag for the plot.
 2929: 
 2930: Inputs:
 2931: 
 2932: =over 4
 2933: 
 2934: =item $Title: string, the title of the plot
 2935: 
 2936: =item $xlabel: string, text describing the X-axis of the plot
 2937: 
 2938: =item $ylabel: string, text describing the Y-axis of the plot
 2939: 
 2940: =item $colors: Array ref containing the hex color codes for the data to be 
 2941: plotted in.  If undefined, default values will be used.
 2942: 
 2943: =item $Xlabels: Array ref containing the labels to be used for the X-axis.
 2944: 
 2945: =item $Ydata1: The first data set
 2946: 
 2947: =item $Min1: The minimum value of the left Y-axis
 2948: 
 2949: =item $Max1: The maximum value of the left Y-axis
 2950: 
 2951: =item $Ydata2: The second data set
 2952: 
 2953: =item $Min2: The minimum value of the right Y-axis
 2954: 
 2955: =item $Max2: The maximum value of the left Y-axis
 2956: 
 2957: =item %Values: hash indicating or overriding any default values which are 
 2958: passed to graph.png.  
 2959: Possible values are: width, xskip, x_ticks, x_tick_offset, among others.
 2960: 
 2961: =back
 2962: 
 2963: Returns:
 2964: 
 2965: An <img> tag which references graph.png and the appropriate identifying
 2966: information for the plot.
 2967: 
 2968: =cut
 2969: 
 2970: ############################################################
 2971: ############################################################
 2972: sub DrawXYYGraph {
 2973:     my ($Title,$xlabel,$ylabel,$colors,$Xlabels,$Ydata1,$Min1,$Max1,
 2974:                                         $Ydata2,$Min2,$Max2,%Values)=@_;
 2975:     #
 2976:     # Create the identifier for the graph
 2977:     my $identifier = &get_cgi_id();
 2978:     my $id = 'cgi.'.$identifier;
 2979:     #
 2980:     $Title  = '' if (! defined($Title));
 2981:     $xlabel = '' if (! defined($xlabel));
 2982:     $ylabel = '' if (! defined($ylabel));
 2983:     my %ValuesHash = 
 2984:         (
 2985:          $id.'.title'  => &Apache::lonnet::escape($Title),
 2986:          $id.'.xlabel' => &Apache::lonnet::escape($xlabel),
 2987:          $id.'.ylabel' => &Apache::lonnet::escape($ylabel),
 2988:          $id.'.labels' => join(',',@$Xlabels),
 2989:          $id.'.PlotType' => 'XY',
 2990:          $id.'.NumSets' => 2,
 2991:          $id.'.two_axes' => 1,
 2992:          $id.'.y1_max_value' => $Max1,
 2993:          $id.'.y1_min_value' => $Min1,
 2994:          $id.'.y2_max_value' => $Max2,
 2995:          $id.'.y2_min_value' => $Min2,
 2996:          );
 2997:     #
 2998:     if (defined($colors) && ref($colors) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2999:         $ValuesHash{$id.'.Colors'}   = join(',',@{$colors});
 3000:     }
 3001:     #
 3002:     if (! ref($Ydata1) || ref($Ydata1) ne 'ARRAY' ||
 3003:         ! ref($Ydata2) || ref($Ydata2) ne 'ARRAY'){
 3004:         return '';
 3005:     }
 3006:     my $NumSets=1;
 3007:     foreach my $array ($Ydata1,$Ydata2){
 3008:         next if (! ref($array));
 3009:         $ValuesHash{$id.'.data.'.$NumSets++} = join(',',@$array);
 3010:     }
 3011:     #
 3012:     # Deal with other parameters
 3013:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%Values)) {
 3014:         $ValuesHash{$id.'.'.$key} = $value;
 3015:     }
 3016:     #
 3017:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(%ValuesHash);
 3018:     return '<img src="/cgi-bin/graph.png?'.$identifier.'" border="1" />';
 3019: }
 3020: 
 3021: ############################################################
 3022: ############################################################
 3023: 
 3024: =pod
 3025: 
 3026: =head1 Statistics helper routines?  
 3027: 
 3028: Bad place for them but what the hell.
 3029: 
 3030: =item &chartlink
 3031: 
 3032: Returns a link to the chart for a specific student.  
 3033: 
 3034: Inputs:
 3035: 
 3036: =over 4
 3037: 
 3038: =item $linktext: The text of the link
 3039: 
 3040: =item $sname: The students username
 3041: 
 3042: =item $sdomain: The students domain
 3043: 
 3044: =back
 3045: 
 3046: =cut
 3047: 
 3048: ############################################################
 3049: ############################################################
 3050: sub chartlink {
 3051:     my ($linktext, $sname, $sdomain) = @_;
 3052:     my $link = '<a href="/adm/statistics?reportSelected=student_assessment'.
 3053:         '&SelectedStudent='.&Apache::lonnet::escape($sname.':'.$sdomain).
 3054:         '&chartoutputmode='.HTML::Entities::encode('html, with all links').
 3055:        '">'.$linktext.'</a>';
 3056: }
 3057: 
 3058: ############################################################
 3059: ############################################################
 3060: 
 3061: =pod
 3062: 
 3063: =back
 3064: 
 3065: =cut
 3066: 
 3067: 1;
 3068: __END__;
 3069: 

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