--- loncom/interface/loncoursedata.pm 2003/10/03 15:33:25 1.81.2.2 +++ loncom/interface/loncoursedata.pm 2004/02/03 20:44:06 1.115 @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ # The LearningOnline Network with CAPA # -# $Id: loncoursedata.pm,v 1.81.2.2 2003/10/03 15:33:25 albertel Exp $ +# $Id: loncoursedata.pm,v 1.115 2004/02/03 20:44:06 matthew Exp $ # # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees # @@ -73,8 +73,6 @@ and/or itself. =item &get_sequence_assessment_data() -AT THIS TIME THE USE OF THIS FUNCTION IS *NOT* RECOMMENDED - Use lonnavmaps to build a data structure describing the order and assessment contents of each sequence in the current course. @@ -104,8 +102,7 @@ sub get_sequence_assessment_data { my $fn=$ENV{'request.course.fn'}; ## ## use navmaps - my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new($fn.".db", - $fn."_parms.db",1,0); + my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new(); if (!defined($navmap)) { return 'Can not open Coursemap'; } @@ -159,6 +156,7 @@ sub get_sequence_assessment_data { } # get the map itself, instead of BEGIN_MAP $title = $previous->title(); + $title =~ s/\:/\&\#058;/g; $symb = $previous->symb(); $src = $previous->src(); # pick up the filename if there is no title available @@ -187,15 +185,32 @@ sub get_sequence_assessment_data { next if (! $curRes->is_problem());# && !$curRes->randomout); # Okay, from here on out we only deal with assessments $title = $curRes->title(); + $title =~ s/\:/\&\#058;/g; $symb = $curRes->symb(); $src = $curRes->src(); + # Grab the filename if there is not title available + if (! defined($title) || $title eq '') { + ($title) = ($src=~ m:/([^/]*)$:); + } my $parts = $curRes->parts(); + my %partdata; + foreach my $part (@$parts) { + my @Responses = $curRes->responseType($part); + my @Ids = $curRes->responseIds($part); + $partdata{$part}->{'ResponseTypes'}= \@Responses; + $partdata{$part}->{'ResponseIds'} = \@Ids; + # Count how many responses of each type there are in this part + foreach (@Responses) { + $partdata{$part}->{$_}++; + } + } my $assessment = { title => $title, src => $src, symb => $symb, type => 'assessment', parts => $parts, num_parts => scalar(@$parts), + partdata => \%partdata, }; push(@Assessments,$assessment); push(@{$currentmap->{'contents'}},$assessment); @@ -362,6 +377,13 @@ interface in lonmysql.pm and I shudder a =over 4 +=item Tables used to store meta information + +The following tables hold data required to keep track of the current status +of a students data in the tables or to look up the students data in the tables. + +=over 4 + =item $symb_table The symb_table has two columns. The first is a 'symb_id' and the second @@ -379,20 +401,22 @@ characters) and a KEY on 'part_id'. =item $student_table -The student_table has two columns. The first is a 'student_id' and the second -is the text description of the 'student' (typically username:domain) (less -than 100 characters). The 'student_id' is automatically generated by MySQL. -The use of the name 'student_id' is loaded, I know, but this ID is used ONLY -internally to the MySQL database and is not the same as the students ID -(stored in the students environment). This table has its PRIMARY KEY on the -'student' (100 characters). - -=item $updatetime_table - -The updatetime_table has two columns. The first is 'student' (100 characters, -typically username:domain). The second is 'updatetime', which is an unsigned -integer, NOT a MySQL date. This table has its PRIMARY KEY on 'student' (100 -characters). +The student_table has 7 columns. The first is a 'student_id' assigned by +MySQL. The second is 'student' which is username:domain. The third through +fifth are 'section', 'status' (enrollment status), and 'classification' +(to be used in the future). The sixth and seventh ('updatetime' and +'fullupdatetime') contain the time of last update and full update of student +data. This table has its PRIMARY KEY on the 'student_id' column and is indexed +on 'student', 'section', and 'status'. + +=back + +=item Tables used to store current status data + +The following tables store data only about the students current status on +a problem, meaning only the data related to the last attempt on a problem. + +=over 4 =item $performance_table @@ -416,6 +440,45 @@ limited to 255 characters. 'value' is l =back +=item Tables used for storing historic data + +The following tables are used to store almost all of the transactions a student +has made on a homework problem. See loncapa/docs/homework/datastorage for +specific information about each of the parameters stored. + +=over 4 + +=item $fulldump_response_table + +The response table holds data (documented in loncapa/docs/homework/datastorage) +associated with a particular response id which is stored when a student +attempts a problem. The following are the columns of the table, in order: +'symb_id','part_id','response_id','student_id','transaction','tries', +'awarddetail', 'response_specific' (data particular to the response +type), 'response_specific_value', and 'submission (the text of the students +submission). The primary key is based on the first five columns listed above. + +=item $fulldump_part_table + +The part table holds data (documented in loncapa/docs/homework/datastorage) +associated with a particular part id which is stored when a student attempts +a problem. The following are the columns of the table, in order: +'symb_id','part_id','student_id','transaction','tries','award','awarded', +and 'previous'. The primary key is based on the first five columns listed +above. + +=item $fulldump_timestamp_table + +The timestamp table holds the timestamps of the transactions which are +stored in $fulldump_response_table and $fulldump_part_table. This data is +about both the response and part data. Columns: 'symb_id','student_id', +'transaction', and 'timestamp'. +The primary key is based on the first 3 columns. + +=back + +=back + =head3 Important Subroutines Here is a brief overview of the subroutines which are likely to be of @@ -444,16 +507,19 @@ interest: ################################################ ################################################ -{ +{ # Begin scope of table identifiers my $current_course =''; my $symb_table; my $part_table; my $student_table; -my $updatetime_table; my $performance_table; my $parameters_table; +my $fulldump_response_table; +my $fulldump_part_table; +my $fulldump_timestamp_table; +my @Tables; ################################################ ################################################ @@ -477,9 +543,7 @@ sub init_dbs { &setup_table_names($courseid); # # Drop any of the existing tables - foreach my $table ($symb_table,$part_table,$student_table, - $updatetime_table,$performance_table, - $parameters_table) { + foreach my $table (@Tables) { &Apache::lonmysql::drop_table($table); } # @@ -524,23 +588,24 @@ sub init_dbs { auto_inc => 'yes', }, { name => 'student', type => 'VARCHAR(100)', - restrictions => 'NOT NULL'}, - ], - 'PRIMARY KEY' => ['student (100)'], - 'KEY' => [{ columns => ['student_id']},], - }; - # - my $updatetime_table_def = { - id => $updatetime_table, - permanent => 'no', - columns => [{ name => 'student', + restrictions => 'NOT NULL UNIQUE'}, + { name => 'section', type => 'VARCHAR(100)', - restrictions => 'NOT NULL UNIQUE',}, + restrictions => 'NOT NULL'}, + { name => 'status', + type => 'VARCHAR(15)', + restrictions => 'NOT NULL'}, + { name => 'classification', + type => 'varchar(100)', }, { name => 'updatetime', - type => 'INT UNSIGNED', - restrictions => 'NOT NULL' }, + type => 'INT UNSIGNED'}, + { name => 'fullupdatetime', + type => 'INT UNSIGNED'}, ], - 'PRIMARY KEY' => ['student (100)'], + 'PRIMARY KEY' => ['student_id'], + 'KEY' => [{ columns => ['student (100)', + 'section (100)', + 'status (15)',]},], }; # my $performance_table_def = { @@ -576,6 +641,107 @@ sub init_dbs { { columns=>['symb_id'] },], }; # + my $fulldump_part_table_def = { + id => $fulldump_part_table, + permanent => 'no', + columns => [ + { name => 'symb_id', + type => 'MEDIUMINT UNSIGNED', + restrictions => 'NOT NULL' }, + { name => 'part_id', + type => 'MEDIUMINT UNSIGNED', + restrictions => 'NOT NULL' }, + { name => 'student_id', + type => 'MEDIUMINT UNSIGNED', + restrictions => 'NOT NULL' }, + { name => 'transaction', + type => 'MEDIUMINT UNSIGNED', + restrictions => 'NOT NULL' }, + { name => 'tries', + type => 'SMALLINT UNSIGNED', + restrictions => 'NOT NULL' }, + { name => 'award', + type => 'TINYTEXT' }, + { name => 'awarded', + type => 'TINYTEXT' }, + { name => 'previous', + type => 'SMALLINT UNSIGNED' }, +# { name => 'regrader', +# type => 'TINYTEXT' }, +# { name => 'afterduedate', +# type => 'TINYTEXT' }, + ], + 'PRIMARY KEY' => ['symb_id','part_id','student_id','transaction'], + 'KEY' => [ + { columns=>['symb_id'] }, + { columns=>['part_id'] }, + { columns=>['student_id'] }, + ], + }; + # + my $fulldump_response_table_def = { + id => $fulldump_response_table, + permanent => 'no', + columns => [ + { name => 'symb_id', + type => 'MEDIUMINT UNSIGNED', + restrictions => 'NOT NULL' }, + { name => 'part_id', + type => 'MEDIUMINT UNSIGNED', + restrictions => 'NOT NULL' }, + { name => 'response_id', + type => 'MEDIUMINT UNSIGNED', + restrictions => 'NOT NULL' }, + { name => 'student_id', + type => 'MEDIUMINT UNSIGNED', + restrictions => 'NOT NULL' }, + { name => 'transaction', + type => 'MEDIUMINT UNSIGNED', + restrictions => 'NOT NULL' }, + { name => 'awarddetail', + type => 'TINYTEXT' }, +# { name => 'message', +# type => 'CHAR' }, + { name => 'response_specific', + type => 'TINYTEXT' }, + { name => 'response_specific_value', + type => 'TINYTEXT' }, + { name => 'submission', + type => 'TEXT'}, + ], + 'PRIMARY KEY' => ['symb_id','part_id','response_id','student_id', + 'transaction'], + 'KEY' => [ + { columns=>['symb_id'] }, + { columns=>['part_id','response_id'] }, + { columns=>['student_id'] }, + ], + }; + my $fulldump_timestamp_table_def = { + id => $fulldump_timestamp_table, + permanent => 'no', + columns => [ + { name => 'symb_id', + type => 'MEDIUMINT UNSIGNED', + restrictions => 'NOT NULL' }, + { name => 'student_id', + type => 'MEDIUMINT UNSIGNED', + restrictions => 'NOT NULL' }, + { name => 'transaction', + type => 'MEDIUMINT UNSIGNED', + restrictions => 'NOT NULL' }, + { name => 'timestamp', + type => 'INT UNSIGNED'}, + ], + 'PRIMARY KEY' => ['symb_id','student_id','transaction'], + 'KEY' => [ + { columns=>['symb_id'] }, + { columns=>['student_id'] }, + { columns=>['transaction'] }, + ], + }; + + # my $parameters_table_def = { id => $parameters_table, permanent => 'no', @@ -617,13 +783,6 @@ sub init_dbs { return 3; } # - $tableid = &Apache::lonmysql::create_table($updatetime_table_def); - if (! defined($tableid)) { - &Apache::lonnet::logthis("error creating updatetime_table: ". - &Apache::lonmysql::get_error()); - return 4; - } - # $tableid = &Apache::lonmysql::create_table($performance_table_def); if (! defined($tableid)) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("error creating preformance_table: ". @@ -637,6 +796,26 @@ sub init_dbs { &Apache::lonmysql::get_error()); return 6; } + # + $tableid = &Apache::lonmysql::create_table($fulldump_part_table_def); + if (! defined($tableid)) { + &Apache::lonnet::logthis("error creating fulldump_part_table: ". + &Apache::lonmysql::get_error()); + return 7; + } + # + $tableid = &Apache::lonmysql::create_table($fulldump_response_table_def); + if (! defined($tableid)) { + &Apache::lonnet::logthis("error creating fulldump_response_table: ". + &Apache::lonmysql::get_error()); + return 8; + } + $tableid = &Apache::lonmysql::create_table($fulldump_timestamp_table_def); + if (! defined($tableid)) { + &Apache::lonnet::logthis("error creating fulldump_timestamp_table: ". + &Apache::lonmysql::get_error()); + return 9; + } return 0; } @@ -658,9 +837,7 @@ sub delete_caches { &setup_table_names($courseid); # my $dbh = &Apache::lonmysql::get_dbh(); - foreach my $table ($symb_table,$part_table,$student_table, - $updatetime_table,$performance_table, - $parameters_table ){ + foreach my $table (@Tables) { my $command = 'DROP TABLE '.$table.';'; $dbh->do($command); if ($dbh->err) { @@ -842,8 +1019,9 @@ sub get_student_id { $have_read_student_table = 1; } if (! exists($ids_by_student{$student})) { - &Apache::lonmysql::store_row($student_table,[undef,$student]); + &populate_student_table(); undef(%ids_by_student); + undef(%students_by_id); my @Result = &Apache::lonmysql::get_rows($student_table); foreach (@Result) { $ids_by_student{$_->[1]}=$_->[0]; @@ -867,6 +1045,39 @@ sub get_student { return undef; # error } +sub populate_student_table { + my ($courseid) = @_; + if (! defined($courseid)) { + $courseid = $ENV{'request.course.id'}; + } + # + &setup_table_names($courseid); + my $dbh = &Apache::lonmysql::get_dbh(); + my $request = 'INSERT IGNORE INTO '.$student_table. + "(student,section,status) VALUES "; + my $classlist = &get_classlist($courseid); + my $student_count=0; + while (my ($student,$data) = each %$classlist) { + my ($section,$status) = ($data->[&CL_SECTION()], + $data->[&CL_STATUS()]); + if ($section eq '' || $section =~ /^\s*$/) { + $section = 'none'; + } + $request .= "('".$student."','".$section."','".$status."'),"; + $student_count++; + } + return if ($student_count == 0); + chop($request); + $dbh->do($request); + if ($dbh->err()) { + &Apache::lonnet::logthis("error ".$dbh->errstr(). + " occured executing \n". + $request); + } + return; +} + + ################################################ ################################################ @@ -902,6 +1113,241 @@ sub clear_internal_caches { =pod +=item &update_full_student_data($sname,$sdom,$courseid) + +Does a lonnet::dump on a student to populate the courses tables. + +Input: $sname, $sdom, $courseid + +Output: $returnstatus + +$returnstatus is a string describing any errors that occured. 'okay' is the +default. + +This subroutine loads a students data using lonnet::dump and inserts +it into the MySQL database. The inserts are done on three tables, +$fulldump_response_table, $fulldump_part_table, and $fulldump_timestamp_table. +The INSERT calls are made directly by this subroutine, not through lonmysql +because we do a 'bulk'insert which takes advantage of MySQLs non-SQL +compliant INSERT command to insert multiple rows at a time. +If anything has gone wrong during this process, $returnstatus is updated with +a description of the error. + +Once the "fulldump" tables are updated, the tables used for chart and +spreadsheet (which hold only the current state of the student on their +homework, not historical data) are updated. If all updates have occured +successfully, $student_table is updated to reflect the time of the update. + +Notice we do not insert the data and immediately query it. This means it +is possible for there to be data returned this first time that is not +available the second time. CYA. + +=cut + +################################################ +################################################ +sub update_full_student_data { + my ($sname,$sdom,$courseid) = @_; + # + # Set up database names + &setup_table_names($courseid); + # + my $student_id = &get_student_id($sname,$sdom); + my $student = $sname.':'.$sdom; + # + my $returnstatus = 'okay'; + # + # Download students data + my $time_of_retrieval = time; + my @tmp = &Apache::lonnet::dump($courseid,$sdom,$sname); + if (@tmp && $tmp[0] =~ /^error/) { + $returnstatus = 'error retrieving full student data'; + return $returnstatus; + } elsif (! @tmp) { + $returnstatus = 'okay: no student data'; + return $returnstatus; + } + my %studentdata = @tmp; + # + # Get database handle and clean out the tables + my $dbh = &Apache::lonmysql::get_dbh(); + $dbh->do('DELETE FROM '.$fulldump_response_table.' WHERE student_id='. + $student_id); + $dbh->do('DELETE FROM '.$fulldump_part_table.' WHERE student_id='. + $student_id); + $dbh->do('DELETE FROM '.$fulldump_timestamp_table.' WHERE student_id='. + $student_id); + # + # Parse and store the data into a form we can handle + my $partdata; + my $respdata; + while (my ($key,$value) = each(%studentdata)) { + next if ($key =~ /^(\d+):(resource$|subnum$|keys:)/); + my ($transaction,$symb,$parameter) = split(':',$key); + my $symb_id = &get_symb_id($symb); + if ($parameter eq 'timestamp') { + # We can deal with 'timestamp' right away + my @timestamp_storage = ($symb_id,$student_id, + $transaction,$value); + my $store_command = 'INSERT IGNORE INTO '.$fulldump_timestamp_table. + " VALUES ('".join("','",@timestamp_storage)."');"; + $dbh->do($store_command); + if ($dbh->err()) { + &Apache::lonnet::logthis('unable to execute '.$store_command); + &Apache::lonnet::logthis($dbh->errstr()); + } + next; + } elsif ($parameter eq 'version') { + next; + } elsif ($parameter =~ /^resource\.(.*)\.(tries| + award| + awarded| + previous| + solved| + awarddetail| + submission| + submissiongrading| + molecule)\s*$/x){ + # we do not have enough information to store an + # entire row, so we save it up until later. + my ($part_and_resp_id,$field) = ($1,$2); + my ($part,$part_id,$resp,$resp_id); + if ($part_and_resp_id =~ /\./) { + ($part,$resp) = split(/\./,$part_and_resp_id); + $part_id = &get_part_id($part); + $resp_id = &get_part_id($resp); + } else { + $part_id = &get_part_id($part_and_resp_id); + } + # Deal with part specific data + if ($field =~ /^(tries|award|awarded|previous)$/) { + $partdata->{$symb_id}->{$part_id}->{$transaction}->{$field}=$value; + } + # deal with response specific data + if (defined($resp_id) && + $field =~ /^(awarddetail| + submission| + submissiongrading| + molecule)$/x) { + if ($field eq 'submission') { + # We have to be careful with user supplied input. + # most of the time we are okay because it is escaped. + # However, there is one wrinkle: submissions which end in + # and odd number of '\' cause insert errors to occur. + # Best trap this somehow... + $value =~ s/\'/\\\'/g; + my ($offensive_string) = ($value =~ /(\\+)$/); + if (length($offensive_string) % 2) { + $value =~ s/\\$/\\\\/; + } + } + if ($field eq 'submissiongrading' || + $field eq 'molecule') { + $respdata->{$symb_id}->{$part_id}->{$resp_id}->{$transaction}->{'response_specific'}=$field; + $respdata->{$symb_id}->{$part_id}->{$resp_id}->{$transaction}->{'response_specific_value'}=$value; + } else { + $respdata->{$symb_id}->{$part_id}->{$resp_id}->{$transaction}->{$field}=$value; + } + } + } + } + ## + ## Store the part data + my $store_command = 'INSERT IGNORE INTO '.$fulldump_part_table. + ' VALUES '."\n"; + my $store_rows = 0; + while (my ($symb_id,$hash1) = each (%$partdata)) { + while (my ($part_id,$hash2) = each (%$hash1)) { + while (my ($transaction,$data) = each (%$hash2)) { + $store_command .= "('".join("','",$symb_id,$part_id, + $student_id, + $transaction, + $data->{'tries'}, + $data->{'award'}, + $data->{'awarded'}, + $data->{'previous'})."'),"; + $store_rows++; + } + } + } + if ($store_rows) { + chop($store_command); + $dbh->do($store_command); + if ($dbh->err) { + $returnstatus = 'error storing part data'; + &Apache::lonnet::logthis('insert error '.$dbh->errstr()); + &Apache::lonnet::logthis("While attempting\n".$store_command); + } + } + ## + ## Store the response data + $store_command = 'INSERT IGNORE INTO '.$fulldump_response_table. + ' VALUES '."\n"; + $store_rows = 0; + while (my ($symb_id,$hash1) = each (%$respdata)) { + while (my ($part_id,$hash2) = each (%$hash1)) { + while (my ($resp_id,$hash3) = each (%$hash2)) { + while (my ($transaction,$data) = each (%$hash3)) { + my $submission = $data->{'submission'}; + # We have to be careful with user supplied input. + # most of the time we are okay because it is escaped. + # However, there is one wrinkle: submissions which end in + # and odd number of '\' cause insert errors to occur. + # Best trap this somehow... + $submission = $dbh->quote($submission); + $store_command .= "('". + join("','",$symb_id,$part_id, + $resp_id,$student_id, + $transaction, + $data->{'awarddetail'}, + $data->{'response_specific'}, + $data->{'response_specific_value'}). + "',".$submission."),"; + $store_rows++; + } + } + } + } + if ($store_rows) { + chop($store_command); + $dbh->do($store_command); + if ($dbh->err) { + $returnstatus = 'error storing response data'; + &Apache::lonnet::logthis('insert error '.$dbh->errstr()); + &Apache::lonnet::logthis("While attempting\n".$store_command); + } + } + ## + ## Update the students "current" data in the performance + ## and parameters tables. + my ($status,undef) = &store_student_data + ($sname,$sdom,$courseid, + &Apache::lonnet::convert_dump_to_currentdump(\%studentdata)); + if ($returnstatus eq 'okay' && $status ne 'okay') { + $returnstatus = 'error storing current data:'.$status; + } elsif ($status ne 'okay') { + $returnstatus .= ' error storing current data:'.$status; + } + ## + ## Update the students time...... + if ($returnstatus eq 'okay') { + &store_updatetime($student_id,$time_of_retrieval,$time_of_retrieval); + if ($dbh->err) { + if ($returnstatus eq 'okay') { + $returnstatus = 'error updating student time'; + } else { + $returnstatus = 'error updating student time'; + } + } + } + return $returnstatus; +} + +################################################ +################################################ + +=pod + =item &update_student_data() Input: $sname, $sdom, $courseid @@ -956,6 +1402,42 @@ sub update_student_data { return ('no data',undef); } my %student_data = @tmp; + my @Results = &store_student_data($sname,$sdom,$courseid,\%student_data); + # + # Set the students update time + if ($Results[0] eq 'okay') { + &store_updatetime($student_id,$time_of_retrieval,$time_of_retrieval); + } + # + return @Results; +} + +sub store_updatetime { + my ($student_id,$updatetime,$fullupdatetime)=@_; + my $values = ''; + if (defined($updatetime)) { + $values = 'updatetime='.$updatetime.' '; + } + if (defined($fullupdatetime)) { + if ($values ne '') { + $values .= ','; + } + $values .= 'fullupdatetime='.$fullupdatetime.' '; + } + return if ($values eq ''); + my $dbh = &Apache::lonmysql::get_dbh(); + my $request = 'UPDATE '.$student_table.' SET '.$values. + ' WHERE student_id='.$student_id.' LIMIT 1'; + $dbh->do($request); +} + +sub store_student_data { + my ($sname,$sdom,$courseid,$student_data) = @_; + # + my $student_id = &get_student_id($sname,$sdom); + my $student = $sname.':'.$sdom; + # + my $returnstatus = 'okay'; # # Remove all of the students data from the table my $dbh = &Apache::lonmysql::get_dbh(); @@ -969,13 +1451,13 @@ sub update_student_data { my $starttime = Time::HiRes::time; my $elapsed = 0; my $rows_stored; - my $store_parameters_command = 'INSERT INTO '.$parameters_table. + my $store_parameters_command = 'INSERT IGNORE INTO '.$parameters_table. ' VALUES '."\n"; my $num_parameters = 0; - my $store_performance_command = 'INSERT INTO '.$performance_table. + my $store_performance_command = 'INSERT IGNORE INTO '.$performance_table. ' VALUES '."\n"; return ('error',undef) if (! defined($dbh)); - while (my ($current_symb,$param_hash) = each(%student_data)) { + while (my ($current_symb,$param_hash) = each(%{$student_data})) { # # make sure the symb is set up properly my $symb_id = &get_symb_id($current_symb); @@ -1023,53 +1505,44 @@ sub update_student_data { chop $store_performance_command; chop $store_performance_command; my $start = Time::HiRes::time; - $dbh->do($store_parameters_command) if ($num_parameters>0); - if ($dbh->err()) { - &Apache::lonnet::logthis(' bigass insert error:'.$dbh->errstr()); - &Apache::lonnet::logthis('command = '.$store_parameters_command); - $returnstatus = 'error: unable to insert parameters into database'; - return ($returnstatus,\%student_data); - } $dbh->do($store_performance_command); if ($dbh->err()) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis(' bigass insert error:'.$dbh->errstr()); &Apache::lonnet::logthis('command = '.$store_performance_command); $returnstatus = 'error: unable to insert performance into database'; - return ($returnstatus,\%student_data); + return ($returnstatus,$student_data); + } + $dbh->do($store_parameters_command) if ($num_parameters>0); + if ($dbh->err()) { + &Apache::lonnet::logthis(' bigass insert error:'.$dbh->errstr()); + &Apache::lonnet::logthis('command = '.$store_parameters_command); + &Apache::lonnet::logthis('rows_stored = '.$rows_stored); + &Apache::lonnet::logthis('student_id = '.$student_id); + $returnstatus = 'error: unable to insert parameters into database'; + return ($returnstatus,$student_data); } $elapsed += Time::HiRes::time - $start; - # - # Set the students update time - &Apache::lonmysql::replace_row($updatetime_table, - [$student,$time_of_retrieval]); - return ($returnstatus,\%student_data); + return ($returnstatus,$student_data); } -################################################ -################################################ +###################################### +###################################### =pod -=item &ensure_current_data() +=item &ensure_tables_are_set_up($courseid) -Input: $sname, $sdom, $courseid - -Output: $status, $data +Checks to be sure the MySQL tables for the given class are set up. +If $courseid is omitted it will be obtained from the environment. -This routine ensures the data for a given student is up to date. It calls -&init_dbs() if the tables do not exist. The $updatetime_table is queried -to determine the time of the last update. If the students data is out of -date, &update_student_data() is called. The return values from the call -to &update_student_data() are returned. +Returns nothing on success and 'error' on failure =cut -################################################ -################################################ -sub ensure_current_data { - my ($sname,$sdom,$courseid) = @_; - my $status = 'okay'; # return value - # +###################################### +###################################### +sub ensure_tables_are_set_up { + my ($courseid) = @_; $courseid = $ENV{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid)); # # Clean out package variables @@ -1077,23 +1550,56 @@ sub ensure_current_data { # # if the tables do not exist, make them my @CurrentTable = &Apache::lonmysql::tables_in_db(); - my ($found_symb,$found_student,$found_part,$found_update, - $found_performance,$found_parameters); + my ($found_symb,$found_student,$found_part, + $found_performance,$found_parameters,$found_fulldump_part, + $found_fulldump_response,$found_fulldump_timestamp); foreach (@CurrentTable) { $found_symb = 1 if ($_ eq $symb_table); $found_student = 1 if ($_ eq $student_table); $found_part = 1 if ($_ eq $part_table); - $found_update = 1 if ($_ eq $updatetime_table); $found_performance = 1 if ($_ eq $performance_table); $found_parameters = 1 if ($_ eq $parameters_table); + $found_fulldump_part = 1 if ($_ eq $fulldump_part_table); + $found_fulldump_response = 1 if ($_ eq $fulldump_response_table); + $found_fulldump_timestamp = 1 if ($_ eq $fulldump_timestamp_table); } - if (!$found_symb || !$found_update || + if (!$found_symb || !$found_student || !$found_part || - !$found_performance || !$found_parameters) { + !$found_performance || !$found_parameters || + !$found_fulldump_part || !$found_fulldump_response || + !$found_fulldump_timestamp ) { if (&init_dbs($courseid)) { - return ('error',undef); + return 'error'; } } +} + +################################################ +################################################ + +=pod + +=item &ensure_current_data() + +Input: $sname, $sdom, $courseid + +Output: $status, $data + +This routine ensures the data for a given student is up to date. +The $student_table is queried to determine the time of the last update. +If the students data is out of date, &update_student_data() is called. +The return values from the call to &update_student_data() are returned. + +=cut + +################################################ +################################################ +sub ensure_current_data { + my ($sname,$sdom,$courseid) = @_; + my $status = 'okay'; # return value + # + $courseid = $ENV{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid)); + &ensure_tables_are_set_up($courseid); # # Get the update time for the user my $updatetime = 0; @@ -1101,12 +1607,12 @@ sub ensure_current_data { ($sdom,$sname,$courseid.'.db', $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}); # - my $student = $sname.':'.$sdom; - my @Result = &Apache::lonmysql::get_rows($updatetime_table, - "student ='$student'"); + my $student_id = &get_student_id($sname,$sdom); + my @Result = &Apache::lonmysql::get_rows($student_table, + "student_id ='$student_id'"); my $data = undef; if (@Result) { - $updatetime = $Result[0]->[1]; + $updatetime = $Result[0]->[5]; # Ack! This is dumb! } if ($modifiedtime > $updatetime) { ($status,$data) = &update_student_data($sname,$sdom,$courseid); @@ -1119,6 +1625,54 @@ sub ensure_current_data { =pod +=item &ensure_current_full_data($sname,$sdom,$courseid) + +Input: $sname, $sdom, $courseid + +Output: $status + +This routine ensures the fulldata (the data from a lonnet::dump, not a +lonnet::currentdump) for a given student is up to date. +The $student_table is queried to determine the time of the last update. +If the students fulldata is out of date, &update_full_student_data() is +called. + +The return value from the call to &update_full_student_data() is returned. + +=cut + +################################################ +################################################ +sub ensure_current_full_data { + my ($sname,$sdom,$courseid) = @_; + my $status = 'okay'; # return value + # + $courseid = $ENV{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid)); + &ensure_tables_are_set_up($courseid); + # + # Get the update time for the user + my $modifiedtime = &Apache::lonnet::GetFileTimestamp + ($sdom,$sname,$courseid.'.db', + $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}); + # + my $student_id = &get_student_id($sname,$sdom); + my @Result = &Apache::lonmysql::get_rows($student_table, + "student_id ='$student_id'"); + my $updatetime; + if (@Result && ref($Result[0]) eq 'ARRAY') { + $updatetime = $Result[0]->[6]; + } + if (! defined($updatetime) || $modifiedtime > $updatetime) { + $status = &update_full_student_data($sname,$sdom,$courseid); + } + return $status; +} + +################################################ +################################################ + +=pod + =item &get_student_data_from_performance_cache() Input: $sname, $sdom, $symb, $courseid @@ -1365,10 +1919,11 @@ able to answer it correctly. ################################################ ################################################ sub get_problem_statistics { - my ($students,$symb,$part,$courseid) = @_; + my ($Sections,$status,$symb,$part,$courseid) = @_; return if (! defined($symb) || ! defined($part)); $courseid = $ENV{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid)); # + &setup_table_names($courseid); my $symb_id = &get_symb_id($symb); my $part_id = &get_part_id($part); my $stats_table = $courseid.'_problem_stats'; @@ -1376,42 +1931,41 @@ sub get_problem_statistics { my $dbh = &Apache::lonmysql::get_dbh(); return undef if (! defined($dbh)); # - # A) Number of Students attempting problem - # B) Total number of tries of students attempting problem - # C) Mod (largest number of tries for solving the problem) - # D) Mean (average number of tries for solving the problem) - # E) Number of students to solve the problem - # F) Number of students to solve the problem by override - # G) Number of students unable to solve the problem - # H) Degree of difficulty : 1-(E+F)/B - # I) Standard deviation of number of tries - # J) Skew of tries: sqrt(sum(Xi-D)^3)/A - # $dbh->do('DROP TABLE '.$stats_table); # May return an error my $request = - 'CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE '.$stats_table. - ' SELECT student_id,solved,award,tries FROM '.$performance_table. - ' WHERE symb_id='.$symb_id.' AND part_id='.$part_id; - if (defined($students)) { + 'CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE '.$stats_table.' '. + 'SELECT a.student_id,a.solved,a.award,a.awarded,a.tries '. + 'FROM '.$performance_table.' AS a '; + if ((defined($Sections) && lc($Sections->[0]) ne 'all') || + (defined($status) && lc($status) ne 'any')) { + $request .= 'NATURAL LEFT JOIN '.$student_table.' AS b '; + } + $request .= ' WHERE a.symb_id='.$symb_id.' AND a.part_id='.$part_id; + if (defined($Sections) && lc($Sections->[0]) ne 'all') { $request .= ' AND ('. - join(' OR ', map {'student_id='. - &get_student_id($_->{'username'}, - $_->{'domain'}) - } @$students + join(' OR ', map { "b.section='".$_."'" } @$Sections ).')'; } -# &Apache::lonnet::logthis($request); + if (defined($status) && lc($status) ne 'any') { + $request .= " AND b.status='".$status."'"; + } $dbh->do($request); +# &Apache::lonnet::logthis('request = '.$/.$request); + $request = 'SELECT COUNT(*),SUM(tries),MAX(tries),AVG(tries),STD(tries) '. + 'FROM '.$stats_table; my ($num,$tries,$mod,$mean,$STD) = &execute_SQL_request - ($dbh, - 'SELECT COUNT(*),SUM(tries),MAX(tries),AVG(tries),STD(tries) FROM '. - $stats_table); - my ($Solved) = &execute_SQL_request($dbh,'SELECT COUNT(tries) FROM '. - $stats_table. - " WHERE solved='correct_by_student'"); - my ($solved) = &execute_SQL_request($dbh,'SELECT COUNT(tries) FROM '. - $stats_table. - " WHERE solved='correct_by_override'"); + ($dbh,$request); +# &Apache::lonnet::logthis('request = '.$/.$request); + $request = 'SELECT SUM(awarded) FROM '.$stats_table; + my ($Solved) = &execute_SQL_request($dbh,$request); +# &Apache::lonnet::logthis('request = '.$/.$request); + $request = 'SELECT SUM(awarded) FROM '.$stats_table. + " WHERE solved='correct_by_override'"; +# &Apache::lonnet::logthis('request = '.$/.$request); + my ($solved) = &execute_SQL_request($dbh,$request); +# $Solved = int($Solved); +# $solved = int($solved); + # $num = 0 if (! defined($num)); $tries = 0 if (! defined($tries)); $mod = 0 if (! defined($mod)); @@ -1431,14 +1985,14 @@ sub get_problem_statistics { $wrongpercent=int(10*100*($num-$Solved+$solved)/$num)/10; } # - $dbh->do('DROP TABLE '.$stats_table); # May return an error +# $dbh->do('DROP TABLE '.$stats_table); # May return an error # # Store in metadata # if ($num) { my %storestats=(); - my $urlres=(split(/\_\_\_/,$symb))[2]; + my $urlres=(&Apache::lonnet::decode_symb($symb))[2]; $storestats{$courseid.'___'.$urlres.'___timestamp'}=time; $storestats{$courseid.'___'.$urlres.'___stdno'}=$num; @@ -1475,6 +2029,221 @@ sub execute_SQL_request { return (); } +sub get_student_data { + my ($students,$courseid) = @_; + $courseid = $ENV{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid)); + &setup_table_names($courseid); + my $dbh = &Apache::lonmysql::get_dbh(); + return undef if (! defined($dbh)); + my $request = 'SELECT '. + 'student_id, student '. + 'FROM '.$student_table; + if (defined($students)) { + $request .= ' WHERE ('. + join(' OR ', map {'student_id='. + &get_student_id($_->{'username'}, + $_->{'domain'}) + } @$students + ).')'; + } + $request.= ' ORDER BY student_id'; + my $sth = $dbh->prepare($request); + $sth->execute(); + if ($dbh->err) { + &Apache::lonnet::logthis('error = '.$dbh->errstr()); + return undef; + } + my $dataset = $sth->fetchall_arrayref(); + if (ref($dataset) eq 'ARRAY' && scalar(@$dataset)>0) { + return $dataset; + } +} + +sub RD_student_id { return 0; } +sub RD_awarddetail { return 1; } +sub RD_response_eval { return 2; } +sub RD_submission { return 3; } +sub RD_timestamp { return 4; } +sub RD_tries { return 5; } +sub RD_sname { return 6; } + +sub get_response_data { + my ($students,$symb,$response,$courseid) = @_; + return undef if (! defined($symb) || + ! defined($response)); + $courseid = $ENV{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid)); + # + &setup_table_names($courseid); + my $symb_id = &get_symb_id($symb); + my $response_id = &get_part_id($response); + # + my $dbh = &Apache::lonmysql::get_dbh(); + return undef if (! defined($dbh)); + my $request = 'SELECT '. + 'a.student_id, a.awarddetail, a.response_specific_value, '. + 'a.submission, b.timestamp, c.tries, d.student '. + 'FROM '.$fulldump_response_table.' AS a '. + 'LEFT JOIN '.$fulldump_timestamp_table.' AS b '. + 'ON a.symb_id=b.symb_id AND a.student_id=b.student_id AND '. + 'a.transaction = b.transaction '. + 'LEFT JOIN '.$fulldump_part_table.' AS c '. + 'ON a.symb_id=c.symb_id AND a.student_id=c.student_id AND '. + 'a.part_id=c.part_id AND a.transaction = c.transaction '. + 'LEFT JOIN '.$student_table.' AS d '. + 'ON a.student_id=d.student_id '. + 'WHERE '. + 'a.symb_id='.$symb_id.' AND a.response_id='.$response_id; + if (defined($students)) { + $request .= ' AND ('. + join(' OR ', map {'a.student_id='. + &get_student_id($_->{'username'}, + $_->{'domain'}) + } @$students + ).')'; + } + $request .= ' ORDER BY b.timestamp'; +# &Apache::lonnet::logthis("request =\n".$request); + my $sth = $dbh->prepare($request); + $sth->execute(); + if ($dbh->err) { + &Apache::lonnet::logthis('error = '.$dbh->errstr()); + return undef; + } + my $dataset = $sth->fetchall_arrayref(); + if (ref($dataset) eq 'ARRAY' && scalar(@$dataset)>0) { + return $dataset; + } +} + +sub RT_student_id { return 0; } +sub RT_awarded { return 1; } +sub RT_tries { return 2; } +sub RT_timestamp { return 3; } + +sub get_response_time_data { + my ($students,$symb,$part,$courseid) = @_; + return undef if (! defined($symb) || + ! defined($part)); + $courseid = $ENV{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid)); + # + &setup_table_names($courseid); + my $symb_id = &get_symb_id($symb); + my $part_id = &get_part_id($part); + # + my $dbh = &Apache::lonmysql::get_dbh(); + return undef if (! defined($dbh)); + my $request = 'SELECT '. + 'a.student_id, a.awarded, a.tries, b.timestamp '. + 'FROM '.$fulldump_part_table.' AS a '. + 'NATURAL LEFT JOIN '.$fulldump_timestamp_table.' AS b '. +# 'ON a.symb_id=b.symb_id AND a.student_id=b.student_id AND '. +# 'a.transaction = b.transaction '. + 'WHERE '. + 'a.symb_id='.$symb_id.' AND a.part_id='.$part_id; + if (defined($students)) { + $request .= ' AND ('. + join(' OR ', map {'a.student_id='. + &get_student_id($_->{'username'}, + $_->{'domain'}) + } @$students + ).')'; + } + $request .= ' ORDER BY b.timestamp'; +# &Apache::lonnet::logthis("request =\n".$request); + my $sth = $dbh->prepare($request); + $sth->execute(); + if ($dbh->err) { + &Apache::lonnet::logthis('error = '.$dbh->errstr()); + return undef; + } + my $dataset = $sth->fetchall_arrayref(); + if (ref($dataset) eq 'ARRAY' && scalar(@$dataset)>0) { + return $dataset; + } + +} + +################################################ +################################################ + +=pod + +=item &get_student_scores($Students,$Symbs,$enrollment,$courseid) + +=cut + +################################################ +################################################ +sub get_student_scores { + my ($Sections,$Symbs,$enrollment,$courseid) = @_; + $courseid = $ENV{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid)); + &setup_table_names($courseid); + my $dbh = &Apache::lonmysql::get_dbh(); + return (undef) if (! defined($dbh)); + my $tmptable = $courseid.'_temp_'.time; + # + my $symb_requirements; + if (defined($Symbs) && @$Symbs) { + $symb_requirements = '('. + join(' OR ', map{ "(a.symb_id='".&get_symb_id($_->{'symb'}). + "' AND a.part_id='".&get_part_id($_->{'part'}). + "')" + } @$Symbs).')'; + } + # + my $student_requirements; + if ( (defined($Sections) && $Sections->[0] ne 'all')) { + $student_requirements = '('. + join(' OR ', map { "b.section='".$_."'" } @$Sections + ).')'; + } + # + my $enrollment_requirements=undef; + if (defined($enrollment) && $enrollment ne 'Any') { + $enrollment_requirements = "b.status='".$enrollment."'"; + } + ## + ## + my $request = 'CREATE TEMPORARY TABLE IF NOT EXISTS '.$tmptable. + ' SELECT a.student_id,SUM(a.awarded) AS score FROM '. + $performance_table.' AS a '; + if (defined($student_requirements) || defined($enrollment_requirements)) { + $request .= ' NATURAL LEFT JOIN '.$student_table.' AS b '; + } + if (defined($symb_requirements) || + defined($student_requirements) || + defined($enrollment_requirements) ) { + $request .= ' WHERE '; + } + if (defined($symb_requirements)) { + $request .= $symb_requirements.' AND '; + } + if (defined($student_requirements)) { + $request .= $student_requirements.' AND '; + } + if (defined($enrollment_requirements)) { + $request .= $enrollment_requirements.' AND '; + } + $request =~ s/ AND $//; + $request .= ' GROUP BY a.student_id'; +# &Apache::lonnet::logthis("request = \n".$request); + my $sth = $dbh->prepare($request); + $sth->execute(); + if ($dbh->err) { + &Apache::lonnet::logthis('error = '.$dbh->errstr()); + return undef; + } + $request = 'SELECT score,COUNT(*) FROM '.$tmptable.' GROUP BY score'; +# &Apache::lonnet::logthis("request = \n".$request); + $sth = $dbh->prepare($request); + $sth->execute(); + if ($dbh->err) { + &Apache::lonnet::logthis('error = '.$dbh->errstr()); + return undef; + } + my $dataset = $sth->fetchall_arrayref(); + return $dataset; +} ################################################ ################################################ @@ -1519,9 +2288,22 @@ sub setup_table_names { $symb_table = $base_id.'_'.'symb'; $part_table = $base_id.'_'.'part'; $student_table = $base_id.'_'.'student'; - $updatetime_table = $base_id.'_'.'updatetime'; $performance_table = $base_id.'_'.'performance'; $parameters_table = $base_id.'_'.'parameters'; + $fulldump_part_table = $base_id.'_'.'partdata'; + $fulldump_response_table = $base_id.'_'.'responsedata'; + $fulldump_timestamp_table = $base_id.'_'.'timestampdata'; + # + @Tables = ( + $symb_table, + $part_table, + $student_table, + $performance_table, + $parameters_table, + $fulldump_part_table, + $fulldump_response_table, + $fulldump_timestamp_table, + ); return; } @@ -1539,8 +2321,8 @@ sub setup_table_names { ################################################ ################################################ +} # End scope of table identifiers -} ################################################ ################################################ @@ -1561,7 +2343,7 @@ $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'}, and $ENV Returns a reference to a hash which contains: keys '$sname:$sdom' - values [$sdom,$sname,$end,$start,$id,$section,$fullname,$status] + values [$sdom,$sname,$end,$start,$id,$section,$fullname,$status,$type] The constant values CL_SDOM, CL_SNAME, CL_END, etc. can be used as indices into the returned list to future-proof clients against @@ -1580,6 +2362,7 @@ sub CL_ID { return 4; } sub CL_SECTION { return 5; } sub CL_FULLNAME { return 6; } sub CL_STATUS { return 7; } +sub CL_TYPE { return 8; } sub get_classlist { my ($cid,$cdom,$cnum) = @_; @@ -1596,9 +2379,9 @@ sub get_classlist { } my ($sname,$sdom) = split(/:/,$student); my @Values = split(/:/,$info); - my ($end,$start,$id,$section,$fullname); + my ($end,$start,$id,$section,$fullname,$type); if (@Values > 2) { - ($end,$start,$id,$section,$fullname) = @Values; + ($end,$start,$id,$section,$fullname,$type) = @Values; } else { # We have to get the data ourselves ($end,$start) = @Values; $section = &Apache::lonnet::getsection($sdom,$sname,$cid); @@ -1635,11 +2418,11 @@ sub get_classlist { $status='Active'; } $classlist{$student} = - [$sdom,$sname,$end,$start,$id,$section,$fullname,$status]; + [$sdom,$sname,$end,$start,$id,$section,$fullname,$status,$type]; } if (wantarray()) { return (\%classlist,['domain','username','end','start','id', - 'section','fullname','status']); + 'section','fullname','status','type']); } else { return \%classlist; }