Annotation of loncom/interface/loncoursedata.pm, revision 1.57

1.1       stredwic    1: # The LearningOnline Network with CAPA
                      2: #
1.57    ! matthew     3: # $Id: loncoursedata.pm,v 1.56 2003/03/05 14:39:08 matthew Exp $
1.1       stredwic    4: #
                      5: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
                      6: #
                      7: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
                      8: #
                      9: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
                     10: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
                     11: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
                     12: # (at your option) any later version.
                     13: #
                     14: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     15: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     16: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
                     17: # GNU General Public License for more details.
                     18: #
                     19: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
                     20: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
                     21: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
                     22: #
                     23: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
                     24: #
                     25: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
                     26: #
                     27: ###
                     28: 
                     29: =pod
                     30: 
                     31: =head1 NAME
                     32: 
                     33: loncoursedata
                     34: 
                     35: =head1 SYNOPSIS
                     36: 
1.22      stredwic   37: Set of functions that download and process student and course information.
1.1       stredwic   38: 
                     39: =head1 PACKAGES USED
                     40: 
                     41:  Apache::Constants qw(:common :http)
                     42:  Apache::lonnet()
1.22      stredwic   43:  Apache::lonhtmlcommon
1.1       stredwic   44:  HTML::TokeParser
                     45:  GDBM_File
                     46: 
                     47: =cut
                     48: 
                     49: package Apache::loncoursedata;
                     50: 
                     51: use strict;
                     52: use Apache::Constants qw(:common :http);
                     53: use Apache::lonnet();
1.13      stredwic   54: use Apache::lonhtmlcommon;
1.57    ! matthew    55: use Time::HiRes;
        !            56: use Apache::lonmysql;
1.1       stredwic   57: use HTML::TokeParser;
                     58: use GDBM_File;
                     59: 
                     60: =pod
                     61: 
                     62: =head1 DOWNLOAD INFORMATION
                     63: 
1.22      stredwic   64: This section contains all the functions that get data from other servers 
                     65: and/or itself.
1.1       stredwic   66: 
                     67: =cut
                     68: 
                     69: # ----- DOWNLOAD INFORMATION -------------------------------------------
                     70: 
                     71: =pod
                     72: 
1.3       stredwic   73: =item &DownloadClasslist()
1.1       stredwic   74: 
                     75: Collects lastname, generation, middlename, firstname, PID, and section for each
1.22      stredwic   76: student from their environment database.  The section data is also download, though
                     77: it is in a rough format, and is processed later.  The list of students is built from
                     78: collecting a classlist for the course that is to be displayed.  Once the classlist
                     79: has been downloaded, its date stamp is recorded.  Unless the datestamp for the
                     80: class database is reset or is modified, this data will not be downloaded again.  
                     81: Also, there was talk about putting the fullname and section
                     82: and perhaps other pieces of data into the classlist file.  This would
                     83: reduce the number of different file accesses and reduce the amount of 
                     84: processing on this side.
1.1       stredwic   85: 
                     86: =over 4
                     87: 
1.21      matthew    88: Input: $courseID, $lastDownloadTime, $c
1.1       stredwic   89: 
                     90: $courseID:  The id of the course
                     91: 
1.22      stredwic   92: $lastDownloadTime:  This is the date stamp for when this information was
1.23      stredwic   93: last gathered.  If it is set to Not downloaded, it will gather the data
1.22      stredwic   94: again, though it currently does not remove the old data.
1.21      matthew    95: 
1.1       stredwic   96: $c: The connection class that can determine if the browser has aborted.  It
1.21      matthew    97: is used to short circuit this function so that it does not continue to 
1.1       stredwic   98: get information when there is no need.
                     99: 
                    100: Output: \%classlist
                    101: 
                    102: \%classlist: A pointer to a hash containing the following data:
                    103: 
                    104: -A list of student name:domain (as keys) (known below as $name)
                    105: 
                    106: -A hash pointer for each student containing lastname, generation, firstname,
1.23      stredwic  107: middlename, and PID : Key is $name.studentInformation
1.1       stredwic  108: 
                    109: -A hash pointer to each students section data : Key is $name.section
                    110: 
1.22      stredwic  111: -If there was an error in dump, it will be returned in the hash.  See
                    112: the error codes for dump in lonnet.  Also, an error key will be 
                    113: generated if an abort occurs.
                    114: 
1.1       stredwic  115: =back
                    116: 
                    117: =cut
                    118: 
1.3       stredwic  119: sub DownloadClasslist {
                    120:     my ($courseID, $lastDownloadTime, $c)=@_;
1.1       stredwic  121:     my ($courseDomain,$courseNumber)=split(/\_/,$courseID);
1.3       stredwic  122:     my %classlist;
1.1       stredwic  123: 
1.50      matthew   124:     my $modifiedTime = &Apache::lonnet::GetFileTimestamp($courseDomain, 
                    125:                                                          $courseNumber,
1.22      stredwic  126:                                                          'classlist.db', 
1.50      matthew   127:                                  $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonUsersDir'});
1.22      stredwic  128: 
                    129:     # Always download the information if lastDownloadTime is set to
1.23      stredwic  130:     # Not downloaded, otherwise it is only downloaded if the file
1.22      stredwic  131:     # has been updated and has a more recent date stamp
1.7       stredwic  132:     if($lastDownloadTime ne 'Not downloaded' &&
                    133:        $lastDownloadTime >= $modifiedTime && $modifiedTime >= 0) {
1.22      stredwic  134:         # Data is not gathered so return UpToDate as true.  This
                    135:         # will be interpreted in ProcessClasslist
1.7       stredwic  136:         $classlist{'lastDownloadTime'}=time;
                    137:         $classlist{'UpToDate'} = 'true';
                    138:         return \%classlist;
                    139:     }
1.3       stredwic  140: 
                    141:     %classlist=&Apache::lonnet::dump('classlist',$courseDomain, $courseNumber);
1.20      stredwic  142:     foreach(keys (%classlist)) {
                    143:         if(/^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
1.33      albertel  144: 	    return;
1.20      stredwic  145:         }
1.1       stredwic  146:     }
                    147: 
                    148:     foreach my $name (keys(%classlist)) {
1.22      stredwic  149:         if(defined($c) && ($c->aborted())) {
1.1       stredwic  150:             $classlist{'error'}='aborted';
                    151:             return \%classlist;
                    152:         }
                    153: 
                    154:         my ($studentName,$studentDomain) = split(/\:/,$name);
                    155:         # Download student environment data, specifically the full name and id.
                    156:         my %studentInformation=&Apache::lonnet::get('environment',
                    157:                                                     ['lastname','generation',
                    158:                                                      'firstname','middlename',
                    159:                                                      'id'],
                    160:                                                     $studentDomain,
                    161:                                                     $studentName);
                    162:         $classlist{$name.':studentInformation'}=\%studentInformation;
                    163: 
                    164:         if($c->aborted()) {
                    165:             $classlist{'error'}='aborted';
                    166:             return \%classlist;
                    167:         }
                    168: 
                    169:         #Section
                    170:         my %section=&Apache::lonnet::dump('roles',$studentDomain,$studentName);
1.3       stredwic  171:         $classlist{$name.':sections'}=\%section;
1.1       stredwic  172:     }
                    173: 
1.3       stredwic  174:     $classlist{'UpToDate'} = 'false';
                    175:     $classlist{'lastDownloadTime'}=time;
                    176: 
1.1       stredwic  177:     return \%classlist;
                    178: }
                    179: 
                    180: =pod
                    181: 
1.4       stredwic  182: =item &DownloadCourseInformation()
1.1       stredwic  183: 
1.22      stredwic  184: Dump of all the course information for a single student.  The data can be
                    185: pruned by making use of dumps regular expression arguement.  This function
                    186: also takes a regular expression which it passes straight through to dump.  
                    187: The data is no escaped, because it is done elsewhere.  It also
1.3       stredwic  188: checks the timestamp of the students course database file and only downloads
                    189: if it has been modified since the last download.
1.1       stredwic  190: 
                    191: =over 4
                    192: 
1.22      stredwic  193: Input: $namedata, $courseID, $lastDownloadTime, $WhatIWant
1.1       stredwic  194: 
1.22      stredwic  195: $namedata: student name:domain
1.1       stredwic  196: 
                    197: $courseID:  The id of the course
                    198: 
1.22      stredwic  199: $lastDownloadTime:  This is the date stamp for when this information was
1.23      stredwic  200: last gathered.  If it is set to Not downloaded, it will gather the data
1.22      stredwic  201: again, though it currently does not remove the old data.
                    202: 
                    203: $WhatIWant:  Regular expression used to get selected data with dump
                    204: 
1.1       stredwic  205: Output: \%courseData
                    206: 
1.23      stredwic  207: \%courseData:  A hash pointer to the raw data from the students course
1.1       stredwic  208: database.
                    209: 
                    210: =back
                    211: 
                    212: =cut
                    213: 
1.4       stredwic  214: sub DownloadCourseInformation {
1.12      stredwic  215:     my ($namedata,$courseID,$lastDownloadTime,$WhatIWant)=@_;
1.3       stredwic  216:     my %courseData;
1.4       stredwic  217:     my ($name,$domain) = split(/\:/,$namedata);
1.1       stredwic  218: 
1.22      stredwic  219:     my $modifiedTime = &Apache::lonnet::GetFileTimestamp($domain, $name,
1.7       stredwic  220:                                       $courseID.'.db', 
                    221:                                       $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonUsersDir'});
                    222: 
1.42      matthew   223:     if($lastDownloadTime ne 'Not downloaded' && 
                    224:        $lastDownloadTime >= $modifiedTime && $modifiedTime >= 0) {
1.22      stredwic  225:         # Data is not gathered so return UpToDate as true.  This
                    226:         # will be interpreted in ProcessClasslist
1.13      stredwic  227:         $courseData{$namedata.':lastDownloadTime'}=time;
                    228:         $courseData{$namedata.':UpToDate'} = 'true';
1.7       stredwic  229:         return \%courseData;
                    230:     }
1.3       stredwic  231: 
1.4       stredwic  232:     # Download course data
1.12      stredwic  233:     if(!defined($WhatIWant)) {
1.22      stredwic  234:         # set the regular expression to everything by setting it to period
1.12      stredwic  235:         $WhatIWant = '.';
                    236:     }
                    237:     %courseData=&Apache::lonnet::dump($courseID, $domain, $name, $WhatIWant);
1.3       stredwic  238:     $courseData{'UpToDate'} = 'false';
                    239:     $courseData{'lastDownloadTime'}=time;
1.13      stredwic  240: 
                    241:     my %newData;
                    242:     foreach (keys(%courseData)) {
1.22      stredwic  243:         # need to have the keys to be prepended with the name:domain of the
                    244:         # student to reduce data collision later.
1.13      stredwic  245:         $newData{$namedata.':'.$_} = $courseData{$_};
                    246:     }
                    247: 
                    248:     return \%newData;
1.1       stredwic  249: }
                    250: 
                    251: # ----- END DOWNLOAD INFORMATION ---------------------------------------
                    252: 
                    253: =pod
                    254: 
                    255: =head1 PROCESSING FUNCTIONS
                    256: 
                    257: These functions process all the data for all the students.  Also, they
1.22      stredwic  258: are the functions that access the cache database for writing the majority of
                    259: the time.  The downloading and caching were separated to reduce problems 
1.23      stredwic  260: with stopping downloading then can not tie hash to database later.
1.1       stredwic  261: 
                    262: =cut
                    263: 
                    264: # ----- PROCESSING FUNCTIONS ---------------------------------------
                    265: 
1.50      matthew   266: ####################################################
                    267: ####################################################
1.45      matthew   268: 
                    269: =pod
                    270: 
                    271: =item &get_sequence_assessment_data()
                    272: 
                    273: AT THIS TIME THE USE OF THIS FUNCTION IS *NOT* RECOMMENDED
                    274: 
                    275: Use lonnavmaps to build a data structure describing the order and 
                    276: assessment contents of each sequence in the current course.
                    277: 
                    278: The returned structure is a hash reference. 
                    279: 
                    280: { title  => 'title',
                    281:   symb   => 'symb',
                    282:   source => '/s/o/u/r/c/e',
                    283:   type  => (container|assessment),
1.50      matthew   284:   num_assess   => 2,               # only for container
1.45      matthew   285:   parts        => [11,13,15],      # only for assessment
1.50      matthew   286:   response_ids => [12,14,16],      # only for assessment
                    287:   contents     => [........]       # only for container
1.45      matthew   288: }
                    289: 
1.50      matthew   290: $hash->{'contents'} is a reference to an array of hashes of the same structure.
                    291: 
                    292: Also returned are array references to the sequences and assessments contained
                    293: in the course.
1.49      matthew   294: 
1.45      matthew   295: 
                    296: =cut
                    297: 
1.50      matthew   298: ####################################################
                    299: ####################################################
1.45      matthew   300: sub get_sequence_assessment_data {
                    301:     my $fn=$ENV{'request.course.fn'};
                    302:     ##
                    303:     ## use navmaps
1.46      matthew   304:     my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new($fn.".db",$fn."_parms.db",
                    305:                                                  1,0);
1.45      matthew   306:     if (!defined($navmap)) {
                    307:         return 'Can not open Coursemap';
                    308:     }
                    309:     my $iterator = $navmap->getIterator(undef, undef, undef, 1);
                    310:     ##
                    311:     ## Prime the pump 
                    312:     ## 
                    313:     ## We are going to loop until we run out of sequences/pages to explore for
                    314:     ## resources.  This means we have to start out with something to look
                    315:     ## at.
1.52      matthew   316:     my $title = $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
                    317:     my $symb  = 'top';
                    318:     my $src   = 'not applicable';
1.45      matthew   319:     #
1.49      matthew   320:     my @Sequences; 
                    321:     my @Assessments;
1.45      matthew   322:     my @Nested_Sequences = ();   # Stack of sequences, keeps track of depth
                    323:     my $top = { title    => $title,
1.52      matthew   324:                 src      => $src,
1.45      matthew   325:                 symb     => $symb,
                    326:                 type     => 'container',
                    327:                 num_assess => 0,
1.53      matthew   328:                 num_assess_parts => 0,
1.45      matthew   329:                 contents   => [], };
1.49      matthew   330:     push (@Sequences,$top);
1.45      matthew   331:     push (@Nested_Sequences, $top);
                    332:     #
                    333:     # We need to keep track of which sequences contain homework problems
                    334:     # 
1.52      matthew   335:     my $previous;
                    336:     my $curRes = $iterator->next(); # BEGIN_MAP
                    337:     $curRes = $iterator->next(); # The first item in the top level map.
1.45      matthew   338:     while (scalar(@Nested_Sequences)) {
1.50      matthew   339:         $previous = $curRes;
1.45      matthew   340:         $curRes = $iterator->next();
                    341:         my $currentmap = $Nested_Sequences[-1]; # Last one on the stack
                    342:         if ($curRes == $iterator->BEGIN_MAP()) {
                    343:             # get the map itself, instead of BEGIN_MAP
1.51      matthew   344:             $title = $previous->title();
                    345:             $symb  = $previous->symb();
                    346:             $src   = $previous->src();
1.45      matthew   347:             my $newmap = { title    => $title,
                    348:                            src      => $src,
                    349:                            symb     => $symb,
                    350:                            type     => 'container',
                    351:                            num_assess => 0,
                    352:                            contents   => [],
                    353:                        };
                    354:             push (@{$currentmap->{'contents'}},$newmap); # this is permanent
1.49      matthew   355:             push (@Sequences,$newmap);
1.45      matthew   356:             push (@Nested_Sequences, $newmap); # this is a stack
                    357:             next;
                    358:         }
                    359:         if ($curRes == $iterator->END_MAP()) {
                    360:             pop(@Nested_Sequences);
                    361:             next;
                    362:         }
                    363:         next if (! ref($curRes));
1.50      matthew   364:         next if (! $curRes->is_problem());# && !$curRes->randomout);
1.45      matthew   365:         # Okay, from here on out we only deal with assessments
                    366:         $title = $curRes->title();
                    367:         $symb  = $curRes->symb();
                    368:         $src   = $curRes->src();
                    369:         my $parts = $curRes->parts();
                    370:         my $assessment = { title => $title,
                    371:                            src   => $src,
                    372:                            symb  => $symb,
                    373:                            type  => 'assessment',
1.53      matthew   374:                            parts => $parts,
                    375:                            num_parts => scalar(@$parts),
1.45      matthew   376:                        };
1.49      matthew   377:         push(@Assessments,$assessment);
1.45      matthew   378:         push(@{$currentmap->{'contents'}},$assessment);
                    379:         $currentmap->{'num_assess'}++;
1.53      matthew   380:         $currentmap->{'num_assess_parts'}+= scalar(@$parts);
1.45      matthew   381:     }
1.49      matthew   382:     return ($top,\@Sequences,\@Assessments);
1.45      matthew   383: }
1.50      matthew   384: 
                    385: #################################################
                    386: #################################################
1.45      matthew   387: 
1.1       stredwic  388: =pod
                    389: 
                    390: =item &ProcessTopResourceMap()
                    391: 
                    392: Trace through the "big hash" created in rat/lonuserstate.pm::loadmap.  
                    393: Basically, this function organizes a subset of the data and stores it in
                    394: cached data.  The data stored is the problems, sequences, sequence titles,
                    395: parts of problems, and their ordering.  Column width information is also 
                    396: partially handled here on a per sequence basis.
                    397: 
                    398: =over 4
                    399: 
                    400: Input: $cache, $c
                    401: 
                    402: $cache:  A pointer to a hash to store the information
                    403: 
                    404: $c:  The connection class used to determine if an abort has been sent to the 
                    405: browser
                    406: 
                    407: Output: A string that contains an error message or "OK" if everything went 
                    408: smoothly.
                    409: 
                    410: =back
                    411: 
                    412: =cut
                    413: 
                    414: sub ProcessTopResourceMap {
1.11      stredwic  415:     my ($cache,$c)=@_;
1.1       stredwic  416:     my %hash;
                    417:     my $fn=$ENV{'request.course.fn'};
                    418:     if(-e "$fn.db") {
                    419: 	my $tieTries=0;
                    420: 	while($tieTries < 3) {
                    421:             if($c->aborted()) {
                    422:                 return;
                    423:             }
1.10      stredwic  424: 	    if(tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',"$fn.db",&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
1.1       stredwic  425: 		last;
                    426: 	    }
                    427: 	    $tieTries++;
                    428: 	    sleep 1;
                    429: 	}
                    430: 	if($tieTries >= 3) {
                    431:             return 'Coursemap undefined.';
                    432:         }
                    433:     } else {
                    434:         return 'Can not open Coursemap.';
                    435:     }
                    436: 
1.28      stredwic  437:     my $oldkeys;
1.40      minaeibi  438:     delete $cache->{'OptionResponses'};
1.28      stredwic  439:     if(defined($cache->{'ResourceKeys'})) {
                    440:         $oldkeys = $cache->{'ResourceKeys'};
                    441:         foreach (split(':::', $cache->{'ResourceKeys'})) {
                    442:             delete $cache->{$_};
                    443:         }
                    444:         delete $cache->{'ResourceKeys'};
                    445:     }
                    446: 
1.1       stredwic  447:     # Initialize state machine.  Set information pointing to top level map.
                    448:     my (@sequences, @currentResource, @finishResource);
                    449:     my ($currentSequence, $currentResourceID, $lastResourceID);
                    450: 
1.31      www       451:     $currentResourceID=$hash{'ids_'.
                    452:       &Apache::lonnet::clutter($ENV{'request.course.uri'})};
1.1       stredwic  453:     push(@currentResource, $currentResourceID);
                    454:     $lastResourceID=-1;
                    455:     $currentSequence=-1;
                    456:     my $topLevelSequenceNumber = $currentSequence;
                    457: 
1.11      stredwic  458:     my %sequenceRecord;
1.28      stredwic  459:     my %allkeys;
1.1       stredwic  460:     while(1) {
                    461:         if($c->aborted()) {
                    462:             last;
                    463:         }
                    464: 	# HANDLE NEW SEQUENCE!
                    465: 	#if page || sequence
1.11      stredwic  466: 	if(defined($hash{'map_pc_'.$hash{'src_'.$currentResourceID}}) &&
                    467:            !defined($sequenceRecord{$currentResourceID})) {
                    468:             $sequenceRecord{$currentResourceID}++;
1.1       stredwic  469: 	    push(@sequences, $currentSequence);
                    470: 	    push(@currentResource, $currentResourceID);
                    471: 	    push(@finishResource, $lastResourceID);
                    472: 
                    473: 	    $currentSequence=$hash{'map_pc_'.$hash{'src_'.$currentResourceID}};
                    474: 
                    475:             # Mark sequence as containing problems.  If it doesn't, then
                    476:             # it will be removed when processing for this sequence is
                    477:             # complete.  This allows the problems in a sequence
                    478:             # to be outputed before problems in the subsequences
                    479:             if(!defined($cache->{'orderedSequences'})) {
                    480:                 $cache->{'orderedSequences'}=$currentSequence;
                    481:             } else {
                    482:                 $cache->{'orderedSequences'}.=':'.$currentSequence;
                    483:             }
1.28      stredwic  484:             $allkeys{'orderedSequences'}++;
1.1       stredwic  485: 
                    486: 	    $lastResourceID=$hash{'map_finish_'.
                    487: 				  $hash{'src_'.$currentResourceID}};
                    488: 	    $currentResourceID=$hash{'map_start_'.
                    489: 				     $hash{'src_'.$currentResourceID}};
                    490: 
                    491: 	    if(!($currentResourceID) || !($lastResourceID)) {
                    492: 		$currentSequence=pop(@sequences);
                    493: 		$currentResourceID=pop(@currentResource);
                    494: 		$lastResourceID=pop(@finishResource);
                    495: 		if($currentSequence eq $topLevelSequenceNumber) {
                    496: 		    last;
                    497: 		}
                    498: 	    }
1.12      stredwic  499:             next;
1.1       stredwic  500: 	}
                    501: 
                    502: 	# Handle gradable resources: exams, problems, etc
                    503: 	$currentResourceID=~/(\d+)\.(\d+)/;
                    504:         my $partA=$1;
                    505:         my $partB=$2;
                    506: 	if($hash{'src_'.$currentResourceID}=~
                    507: 	   /\.(problem|exam|quiz|assess|survey|form)$/ &&
1.11      stredwic  508: 	   $partA eq $currentSequence && 
                    509:            !defined($sequenceRecord{$currentSequence.':'.
                    510:                                     $currentResourceID})) {
                    511:             $sequenceRecord{$currentSequence.':'.$currentResourceID}++;
1.1       stredwic  512: 	    my $Problem = &Apache::lonnet::symbclean(
                    513: 			  &Apache::lonnet::declutter($hash{'map_id_'.$partA}).
                    514: 			  '___'.$partB.'___'.
                    515: 			  &Apache::lonnet::declutter($hash{'src_'.
                    516: 							 $currentResourceID}));
                    517: 
                    518: 	    $cache->{$currentResourceID.':problem'}=$Problem;
1.28      stredwic  519:             $allkeys{$currentResourceID.':problem'}++;
1.1       stredwic  520: 	    if(!defined($cache->{$currentSequence.':problems'})) {
                    521: 		$cache->{$currentSequence.':problems'}=$currentResourceID;
                    522: 	    } else {
                    523: 		$cache->{$currentSequence.':problems'}.=
                    524: 		    ':'.$currentResourceID;
                    525: 	    }
1.28      stredwic  526:             $allkeys{$currentSequence.':problems'}++;
1.1       stredwic  527: 
1.2       stredwic  528: 	    my $meta=$hash{'src_'.$currentResourceID};
                    529: #            $cache->{$currentResourceID.':title'}=
                    530: #                &Apache::lonnet::metdata($meta,'title');
                    531:             $cache->{$currentResourceID.':title'}=
                    532:                 $hash{'title_'.$currentResourceID};
1.28      stredwic  533:             $allkeys{$currentResourceID.':title'}++;
1.9       minaeibi  534:             $cache->{$currentResourceID.':source'}=
                    535:                 $hash{'src_'.$currentResourceID};
1.28      stredwic  536:             $allkeys{$currentResourceID.':source'}++;
1.2       stredwic  537: 
1.1       stredwic  538:             # Get Parts for problem
1.8       stredwic  539:             my %beenHere;
                    540:             foreach (split(/\,/,&Apache::lonnet::metadata($meta,'packages'))) {
                    541:                 if(/^\w+response_\d+.*/) {
                    542:                     my (undef, $partId, $responseId) = split(/_/,$_);
                    543:                     if($beenHere{'p:'.$partId} ==  0) {
                    544:                         $beenHere{'p:'.$partId}++;
                    545:                         if(!defined($cache->{$currentSequence.':'.
                    546:                                             $currentResourceID.':parts'})) {
                    547:                             $cache->{$currentSequence.':'.$currentResourceID.
                    548:                                      ':parts'}=$partId;
                    549:                         } else {
                    550:                             $cache->{$currentSequence.':'.$currentResourceID.
                    551:                                      ':parts'}.=':'.$partId;
                    552:                         }
1.28      stredwic  553:                         $allkeys{$currentSequence.':'.$currentResourceID.
                    554:                                   ':parts'}++;
1.8       stredwic  555:                     }
                    556:                     if($beenHere{'r:'.$partId.':'.$responseId} == 0) {
                    557:                         $beenHere{'r:'.$partId.':'.$responseId}++;
                    558:                         if(!defined($cache->{$currentSequence.':'.
                    559:                                              $currentResourceID.':'.$partId.
                    560:                                              ':responseIDs'})) {
                    561:                             $cache->{$currentSequence.':'.$currentResourceID.
                    562:                                      ':'.$partId.':responseIDs'}=$responseId;
                    563:                         } else {
                    564:                             $cache->{$currentSequence.':'.$currentResourceID.
                    565:                                      ':'.$partId.':responseIDs'}.=':'.
                    566:                                                                   $responseId;
                    567:                         }
1.28      stredwic  568:                         $allkeys{$currentSequence.':'.$currentResourceID.':'.
                    569:                                      $partId.':responseIDs'}++;
1.1       stredwic  570:                     }
1.8       stredwic  571:                     if(/^optionresponse/ && 
                    572:                        $beenHere{'o:'.$partId.':'.$currentResourceID} == 0) {
                    573:                         $beenHere{'o:'.$partId.$currentResourceID}++;
                    574:                         if(defined($cache->{'OptionResponses'})) {
                    575:                             $cache->{'OptionResponses'}.= ':::'.
1.16      stredwic  576:                                 $currentSequence.':'.$currentResourceID.':'.
                    577:                                 $partId.':'.$responseId;
                    578:                         } else {
                    579:                             $cache->{'OptionResponses'}= $currentSequence.':'.
1.8       stredwic  580:                                 $currentResourceID.':'.
                    581:                                 $partId.':'.$responseId;
1.2       stredwic  582:                         }
1.28      stredwic  583:                         $allkeys{'OptionResponses'}++;
1.2       stredwic  584:                     }
                    585:                 }
1.8       stredwic  586:             }
                    587:         }
1.1       stredwic  588: 
                    589: 	# if resource == finish resource, then it is the end of a sequence/page
                    590: 	if($currentResourceID eq $lastResourceID) {
                    591: 	    # pop off last resource of sequence
                    592: 	    $currentResourceID=pop(@currentResource);
                    593: 	    $lastResourceID=pop(@finishResource);
                    594: 
                    595: 	    if(defined($cache->{$currentSequence.':problems'})) {
                    596: 		# Capture sequence information here
                    597: 		$cache->{$currentSequence.':title'}=
                    598: 		    $hash{'title_'.$currentResourceID};
1.28      stredwic  599:                 $allkeys{$currentSequence.':title'}++;
1.2       stredwic  600:                 $cache->{$currentSequence.':source'}=
                    601:                     $hash{'src_'.$currentResourceID};
1.28      stredwic  602:                 $allkeys{$currentSequence.':source'}++;
1.1       stredwic  603: 
                    604:                 my $totalProblems=0;
                    605:                 foreach my $currentProblem (split(/\:/,
                    606:                                                $cache->{$currentSequence.
                    607:                                                ':problems'})) {
                    608:                     foreach (split(/\:/,$cache->{$currentSequence.':'.
                    609:                                                    $currentProblem.
                    610:                                                    ':parts'})) {
                    611:                         $totalProblems++;
                    612:                     }
                    613:                 }
                    614: 		my @titleLength=split(//,$cache->{$currentSequence.
                    615:                                                     ':title'});
1.39      minaeibi  616:                 # $extra is 5 for problems correct and 3 for space
1.1       stredwic  617:                 # between problems correct and problem output
1.39      minaeibi  618:                 my $extra = 8;
1.1       stredwic  619: 		if(($totalProblems + $extra) > (scalar @titleLength)) {
                    620: 		    $cache->{$currentSequence.':columnWidth'}=
                    621:                         $totalProblems + $extra;
                    622: 		} else {
                    623: 		    $cache->{$currentSequence.':columnWidth'}=
                    624:                         (scalar @titleLength);
                    625: 		}
1.28      stredwic  626:                 $allkeys{$currentSequence.':columnWidth'}++;
1.1       stredwic  627: 	    } else {
                    628:                 # Remove sequence from list, if it contains no problems to
                    629:                 # display.
                    630:                 $cache->{'orderedSequences'}=~s/$currentSequence//;
                    631:                 $cache->{'orderedSequences'}=~s/::/:/g;
                    632:                 $cache->{'orderedSequences'}=~s/^:|:$//g;
                    633:             }
                    634: 
                    635: 	    $currentSequence=pop(@sequences);
                    636: 	    if($currentSequence eq $topLevelSequenceNumber) {
                    637: 		last;
                    638: 	    }
1.11      stredwic  639:         }
1.1       stredwic  640: 
                    641: 	# MOVE!!!
                    642: 	# move to next resource
                    643: 	unless(defined($hash{'to_'.$currentResourceID})) {
                    644: 	    # big problem, need to handle.  Next is probably wrong
1.11      stredwic  645:             my $errorMessage = 'Big problem in ';
                    646:             $errorMessage .= 'loncoursedata::ProcessTopLevelMap.';
1.41      matthew   647:             $errorMessage .= "  bighash to_$currentResourceID not defined!";
1.11      stredwic  648:             &Apache::lonnet::logthis($errorMessage);
1.44      albertel  649: 	    if (!defined($currentResourceID)) {last;}
1.1       stredwic  650: 	}
                    651: 	my @nextResources=();
                    652: 	foreach (split(/\,/,$hash{'to_'.$currentResourceID})) {
1.11      stredwic  653:             if(!defined($sequenceRecord{$currentSequence.':'.
                    654:                                         $hash{'goesto_'.$_}})) {
                    655:                 push(@nextResources, $hash{'goesto_'.$_});
                    656:             }
1.1       stredwic  657: 	}
                    658: 	push(@currentResource, @nextResources);
                    659: 	# Set the next resource to be processed
                    660: 	$currentResourceID=pop(@currentResource);
                    661:     }
                    662: 
1.28      stredwic  663:     my @theKeys = keys(%allkeys);
                    664:     my $newkeys = join(':::', @theKeys);
                    665:     $cache->{'ResourceKeys'} = join(':::', $newkeys);
                    666:     if($newkeys ne $oldkeys) {
                    667:         $cache->{'ResourceUpdated'} = 'true';
                    668:     } else {
                    669:         $cache->{'ResourceUpdated'} = 'false';
                    670:     }
                    671: 
1.1       stredwic  672:     unless (untie(%hash)) {
                    673:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis("<font color=blue>WARNING: ".
                    674:                                  "Could not untie coursemap $fn (browse)".
                    675:                                  ".</font>"); 
                    676:     }
                    677: 
                    678:     return 'OK';
                    679: }
                    680: 
                    681: =pod
                    682: 
1.3       stredwic  683: =item &ProcessClasslist()
1.1       stredwic  684: 
1.3       stredwic  685: Taking the class list dumped from &DownloadClasslist(), all the 
1.1       stredwic  686: students and their non-class information is processed using the 
                    687: &ProcessStudentInformation() function.  A date stamp is also recorded for
                    688: when the data was processed.
                    689: 
1.3       stredwic  690: Takes data downloaded for a student and breaks it up into managable pieces and 
                    691: stored in cache data.  The username, domain, class related date, PID, 
                    692: full name, and section are all processed here.
                    693: 
1.1       stredwic  694: =over 4
                    695: 
                    696: Input: $cache, $classlist, $courseID, $ChartDB, $c
                    697: 
                    698: $cache: A hash pointer to store the data
                    699: 
                    700: $classlist:  The hash of data collected about a student from 
1.3       stredwic  701: &DownloadClasslist().  The hash contains a list of students, a pointer 
1.23      stredwic  702: to a hash of student information for each student, and each students section 
1.1       stredwic  703: number.
                    704: 
                    705: $courseID:  The course ID
                    706: 
                    707: $ChartDB:  The name of the cache database file.
                    708: 
                    709: $c:  The connection class used to determine if an abort has been sent to the 
                    710: browser
                    711: 
                    712: Output: @names
                    713: 
                    714: @names:  An array of students whose information has been processed, and are to 
1.32      matthew   715: be considered in an arbitrary order.  The entries in @names are of the form
                    716: username:domain.
                    717: 
                    718: The values in $cache are as follows:
                    719: 
                    720:  *NOTE: for the following $name implies username:domain
                    721:  $name.':error'                  only defined if an error occured.  Value
                    722:                                  contains the error message
                    723:  $name.':lastDownloadTime'       unconverted time of the last update of a
                    724:                                  student\'s course data
                    725:  $name.'updateTime'              coverted time of the last update of a 
                    726:                                  student\'s course data
                    727:  $name.':username'               username of a student
                    728:  $name.':domain'                 domain of a student
                    729:  $name.':fullname'               full name of a student
                    730:  $name.':id'                     PID of a student
                    731:  $name.':Status'                 active/expired status of a student
                    732:  $name.':section'                section of a student
1.1       stredwic  733: 
                    734: =back
                    735: 
                    736: =cut
                    737: 
1.3       stredwic  738: sub ProcessClasslist {
                    739:     my ($cache,$classlist,$courseID,$c)=@_;
1.1       stredwic  740:     my @names=();
                    741: 
1.3       stredwic  742:     $cache->{'ClasslistTimeStamp'}=$classlist->{'lastDownloadTime'};
                    743:     if($classlist->{'UpToDate'} eq 'true') {
                    744:         return split(/:::/,$cache->{'NamesOfStudents'});;
                    745:     }
                    746: 
1.1       stredwic  747:     foreach my $name (keys(%$classlist)) {
                    748:         if($name =~ /\:section/ || $name =~ /\:studentInformation/ ||
1.3       stredwic  749:            $name eq '' || $name eq 'UpToDate' || $name eq 'lastDownloadTime') {
1.1       stredwic  750:             next;
                    751:         }
                    752:         if($c->aborted()) {
1.3       stredwic  753:             return ();
1.1       stredwic  754:         }
1.32      matthew   755:         my $studentInformation = $classlist->{$name.':studentInformation'};
                    756:         my $date = $classlist->{$name};
1.3       stredwic  757:         my ($studentName,$studentDomain) = split(/\:/,$name);
                    758: 
                    759:         $cache->{$name.':username'}=$studentName;
                    760:         $cache->{$name.':domain'}=$studentDomain;
1.10      stredwic  761:         # Initialize timestamp for student
1.3       stredwic  762:         if(!defined($cache->{$name.':lastDownloadTime'})) {
                    763:             $cache->{$name.':lastDownloadTime'}='Not downloaded';
1.6       stredwic  764:             $cache->{$name.':updateTime'}=' Not updated';
1.3       stredwic  765:         }
                    766: 
1.20      stredwic  767:         my $error = 0;
                    768:         foreach(keys(%$studentInformation)) {
                    769:             if(/^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
                    770:                 $cache->{$name.':error'}=
                    771:                     'Could not download student environment data.';
                    772:                 $cache->{$name.':fullname'}='';
                    773:                 $cache->{$name.':id'}='';
                    774:                 $error = 1;
                    775:             }
                    776:         }
                    777:         next if($error);
                    778:         push(@names,$name);
                    779:         $cache->{$name.':fullname'}=&ProcessFullName(
1.3       stredwic  780:                                           $studentInformation->{'lastname'},
                    781:                                           $studentInformation->{'generation'},
                    782:                                           $studentInformation->{'firstname'},
                    783:                                           $studentInformation->{'middlename'});
1.20      stredwic  784:         $cache->{$name.':id'}=$studentInformation->{'id'};
1.3       stredwic  785: 
                    786:         my ($end, $start)=split(':',$date);
                    787:         $courseID=~s/\_/\//g;
                    788:         $courseID=~s/^(\w)/\/$1/;
                    789: 
                    790:         my $sec='';
1.32      matthew   791:         my $sectionData = $classlist->{$name.':sections'};
1.3       stredwic  792:         foreach my $key (keys (%$sectionData)) {
                    793:             my $value = $sectionData->{$key};
                    794:             if ($key=~/^$courseID(?:\/)*(\w+)*\_st$/) {
                    795:                 my $tempsection=$1;
                    796:                 if($key eq $courseID.'_st') {
                    797:                     $tempsection='';
                    798:                 }
1.32      matthew   799:                 my (undef,$roleend,$rolestart)=split(/\_/,$value);
1.3       stredwic  800:                 if($roleend eq $end && $rolestart eq $start) {
                    801:                     $sec = $tempsection;
                    802:                     last;
                    803:                 }
                    804:             }
                    805:         }
                    806: 
                    807:         my $status='Expired';
                    808:         if(((!$end) || time < $end) && ((!$start) || (time > $start))) {
                    809:             $status='Active';
                    810:         }
                    811:         $cache->{$name.':Status'}=$status;
                    812:         $cache->{$name.':section'}=$sec;
1.7       stredwic  813: 
                    814:         if($sec eq '' || !defined($sec) || $sec eq ' ') {
                    815:             $sec = 'none';
                    816:         }
                    817:         if(defined($cache->{'sectionList'})) {
                    818:             if($cache->{'sectionList'} !~ /(^$sec:|^$sec$|:$sec$|:$sec:)/) {
                    819:                 $cache->{'sectionList'} .= ':'.$sec;
                    820:             }
                    821:         } else {
                    822:             $cache->{'sectionList'} = $sec;
                    823:         }
1.1       stredwic  824:     }
                    825: 
1.3       stredwic  826:     $cache->{'ClasslistTimestamp'}=time;
                    827:     $cache->{'NamesOfStudents'}=join(':::',@names);
1.1       stredwic  828: 
                    829:     return @names;
                    830: }
                    831: 
                    832: =pod
                    833: 
                    834: =item &ProcessStudentData()
                    835: 
                    836: Takes the course data downloaded for a student in 
1.4       stredwic  837: &DownloadCourseInformation() and breaks it up into key value pairs
1.1       stredwic  838: to be stored in the cached data.  The keys are comprised of the 
                    839: $username:$domain:$keyFromCourseDatabase.  The student username:domain is
1.23      stredwic  840: stored away signifying that the students information has been downloaded and 
1.1       stredwic  841: can be reused from cached data.
                    842: 
                    843: =over 4
                    844: 
                    845: Input: $cache, $courseData, $name
                    846: 
                    847: $cache: A hash pointer to store data
                    848: 
                    849: $courseData:  A hash pointer that points to the course data downloaded for a 
                    850: student.
                    851: 
                    852: $name:  username:domain
                    853: 
                    854: Output: None
                    855: 
                    856: *NOTE:  There is no output, but an error message is stored away in the cache 
                    857: data.  This is checked in &FormatStudentData().  The key username:domain:error 
                    858: will only exist if an error occured.  The error is an error from 
1.4       stredwic  859: &DownloadCourseInformation().
1.1       stredwic  860: 
                    861: =back
                    862: 
                    863: =cut
                    864: 
                    865: sub ProcessStudentData {
                    866:     my ($cache,$courseData,$name)=@_;
                    867: 
1.13      stredwic  868:     if(!&CheckDateStampError($courseData, $cache, $name)) {
                    869:         return;
                    870:     }
                    871: 
1.28      stredwic  872:     # This little delete thing, should not be here.  Move some other
                    873:     # time though.
1.26      stredwic  874:     if(defined($cache->{$name.':keys'})) {
                    875: 	foreach (split(':::', $cache->{$name.':keys'})) {
                    876: 	    delete $cache->{$name.':'.$_};
                    877: 	}
1.28      stredwic  878:         delete $cache->{$name.':keys'};
1.26      stredwic  879:     }
                    880: 
                    881:     my %courseKeys;
1.22      stredwic  882:     # user name:domain was prepended earlier in DownloadCourseInformation
1.13      stredwic  883:     foreach (keys %$courseData) {
1.29      albertel  884: 	my $currentKey = $_;
                    885: 	$currentKey =~ s/^$name//;
1.26      stredwic  886: 	$courseKeys{$currentKey}++;
1.13      stredwic  887:         $cache->{$_}=$courseData->{$_};
                    888:     }
                    889: 
1.26      stredwic  890:     $cache->{$name.':keys'} = join(':::', keys(%courseKeys));
                    891: 
1.13      stredwic  892:     return;
                    893: }
                    894: 
1.22      stredwic  895: =pod
                    896: 
                    897: =item &ExtractStudentData()
                    898: 
                    899: HISTORY: This function originally existed in every statistics module,
                    900: and performed different tasks, the had some overlap.  Due to the need
                    901: for the data from the different modules, they were combined into
                    902: a single function.
                    903: 
                    904: This function now extracts all the necessary course data for a student
                    905: from what was downloaded from their homeserver.  There is some extra
                    906: time overhead compared to the ProcessStudentInformation function, but
                    907: it would have had to occurred at some point anyways.  This is now
                    908: typically called while downloading the data it will process.  It is
                    909: the brother function to ProcessStudentInformation.
                    910: 
                    911: =over 4
                    912: 
                    913: Input: $input, $output, $data, $name
                    914: 
                    915: $input: A hash that contains the input data to be processed
                    916: 
                    917: $output: A hash to contain the processed data
                    918: 
                    919: $data: A hash containing the information on what is to be
                    920: processed and how (basically).
                    921: 
                    922: $name:  username:domain
                    923: 
                    924: The input is slightly different here, but is quite simple.
                    925: It is currently used where the $input, $output, and $data
                    926: can and are often the same hashes, but they do not need
                    927: to be.
                    928: 
                    929: Output: None
                    930: 
                    931: *NOTE:  There is no output, but an error message is stored away in the cache 
                    932: data.  This is checked in &FormatStudentData().  The key username:domain:error 
                    933: will only exist if an error occured.  The error is an error from 
                    934: &DownloadCourseInformation().
                    935: 
                    936: =back
                    937: 
                    938: =cut
                    939: 
1.13      stredwic  940: sub ExtractStudentData {
                    941:     my ($input, $output, $data, $name)=@_;
                    942: 
                    943:     if(!&CheckDateStampError($input, $data, $name)) {
1.3       stredwic  944:         return;
                    945:     }
                    946: 
1.28      stredwic  947:     # This little delete thing, should not be here.  Move some other
                    948:     # time though.
1.26      stredwic  949:     my %allkeys;
                    950:     if(defined($output->{$name.':keys'})) {
                    951: 	foreach (split(':::', $output->{$name.':keys'})) {
                    952: 	    delete $output->{$name.':'.$_};
                    953: 	}
1.28      stredwic  954:         delete $output->{$name.':keys'};
1.26      stredwic  955:     }
                    956: 
1.13      stredwic  957:     my ($username,$domain)=split(':',$name);
                    958: 
                    959:     my $Version;
                    960:     my $problemsCorrect = 0;
                    961:     my $totalProblems   = 0;
                    962:     my $problemsSolved  = 0;
                    963:     my $numberOfParts   = 0;
1.14      stredwic  964:     my $totalAwarded    = 0;
1.13      stredwic  965:     foreach my $sequence (split(':', $data->{'orderedSequences'})) {
                    966:         foreach my $problemID (split(':', $data->{$sequence.':problems'})) {
                    967:             my $problem = $data->{$problemID.':problem'};
                    968:             my $LatestVersion = $input->{$name.':version:'.$problem};
                    969: 
                    970:             # Output dashes for all the parts of this problem if there
                    971:             # is no version information about the current problem.
1.27      stredwic  972:             $output->{$name.':'.$problemID.':NoVersion'} = 'false';
                    973:             $allkeys{$name.':'.$problemID.':NoVersion'}++;
1.13      stredwic  974:             if(!$LatestVersion) {
                    975:                 foreach my $part (split(/\:/,$data->{$sequence.':'.
                    976:                                                       $problemID.
                    977:                                                       ':parts'})) {
1.15      stredwic  978:                     $output->{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':tries'} = 0;
                    979:                     $output->{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':awarded'} = 0;
                    980:                     $output->{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':code'} = ' ';
1.26      stredwic  981: 		    $allkeys{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':tries'}++;
                    982: 		    $allkeys{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':awarded'}++;
                    983: 		    $allkeys{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':code'}++;
1.13      stredwic  984:                     $totalProblems++;
                    985:                 }
                    986:                 $output->{$name.':'.$problemID.':NoVersion'} = 'true';
                    987:                 next;
                    988:             }
                    989: 
                    990:             my %partData=undef;
                    991:             # Initialize part data, display skips correctly
                    992:             # Skip refers to when a student made no submissions on that
                    993:             # part/problem.
                    994:             foreach my $part (split(/\:/,$data->{$sequence.':'.
                    995:                                                  $problemID.
                    996:                                                  ':parts'})) {
                    997:                 $partData{$part.':tries'}=0;
                    998:                 $partData{$part.':code'}=' ';
                    999:                 $partData{$part.':awarded'}=0;
                   1000:                 $partData{$part.':timestamp'}=0;
                   1001:                 foreach my $response (split(':', $data->{$sequence.':'.
                   1002:                                                          $problemID.':'.
                   1003:                                                          $part.':responseIDs'})) {
                   1004:                     $partData{$part.':'.$response.':submission'}='';
                   1005:                 }
                   1006:             }
                   1007: 
                   1008:             # Looping through all the versions of each part, starting with the
                   1009:             # oldest version.  Basically, it gets the most recent 
                   1010:             # set of grade data for each part.
                   1011:             my @submissions = ();
                   1012: 	    for(my $Version=1; $Version<=$LatestVersion; $Version++) {
                   1013:                 foreach my $part (split(/\:/,$data->{$sequence.':'.
                   1014:                                                      $problemID.
                   1015:                                                      ':parts'})) {
                   1016: 
                   1017:                     if(!defined($input->{"$name:$Version:$problem".
                   1018:                                          ":resource.$part.solved"})) {
                   1019:                         # No grade for this submission, so skip
                   1020:                         next;
                   1021:                     }
                   1022: 
                   1023:                     my $tries=0;
                   1024:                     my $code=' ';
                   1025:                     my $awarded=0;
                   1026: 
                   1027:                     $tries = $input->{$name.':'.$Version.':'.$problem.
                   1028:                                       ':resource.'.$part.'.tries'};
                   1029:                     $awarded = $input->{$name.':'.$Version.':'.$problem.
                   1030:                                         ':resource.'.$part.'.awarded'};
                   1031: 
                   1032:                     $partData{$part.':awarded'}=($awarded) ? $awarded : 0;
                   1033:                     $partData{$part.':tries'}=($tries) ? $tries : 0;
                   1034: 
                   1035:                     $partData{$part.':timestamp'}=$input->{$name.':'.$Version.':'.
                   1036:                                                            $problem.
                   1037:                                                            ':timestamp'};
                   1038:                     if(!$input->{$name.':'.$Version.':'.$problem.':resource.'.$part.
                   1039:                                  '.previous'}) {
                   1040:                         foreach my $response (split(':',
                   1041:                                                    $data->{$sequence.':'.
                   1042:                                                            $problemID.':'.
                   1043:                                                            $part.':responseIDs'})) {
                   1044:                             @submissions=($input->{$name.':'.$Version.':'.
                   1045:                                                    $problem.
                   1046:                                                    ':resource.'.$part.'.'.
                   1047:                                                    $response.'.submission'},
                   1048:                                           @submissions);
                   1049:                         }
                   1050:                     }
                   1051: 
                   1052:                     my $val = $input->{$name.':'.$Version.':'.$problem.
                   1053:                                        ':resource.'.$part.'.solved'};
                   1054:                     if    ($val eq 'correct_by_student')   {$code = '*';} 
                   1055:                     elsif ($val eq 'correct_by_override')  {$code = '+';}
                   1056:                     elsif ($val eq 'incorrect_attempted')  {$code = '.';} 
                   1057:                     elsif ($val eq 'incorrect_by_override'){$code = '-';}
                   1058:                     elsif ($val eq 'excused')              {$code = 'x';}
                   1059:                     elsif ($val eq 'ungraded_attempted')   {$code = '#';}
                   1060:                     else                                   {$code = ' ';}
                   1061:                     $partData{$part.':code'}=$code;
                   1062:                 }
                   1063:             }
                   1064: 
                   1065:             foreach my $part (split(/\:/,$data->{$sequence.':'.$problemID.
                   1066:                                                  ':parts'})) {
                   1067:                 $output->{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':wrong'} = 
                   1068:                     $partData{$part.':tries'};
1.26      stredwic 1069: 		$allkeys{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':wrong'}++;
1.13      stredwic 1070: 
                   1071:                 if($partData{$part.':code'} eq '*') {
                   1072:                     $output->{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':wrong'}--;
                   1073:                     $problemsCorrect++;
                   1074:                 } elsif($partData{$part.':code'} eq '+') {
                   1075:                     $output->{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':wrong'}--;
                   1076:                     $problemsCorrect++;
                   1077:                 }
                   1078: 
                   1079:                 $output->{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':tries'} = 
                   1080:                     $partData{$part.':tries'};
                   1081:                 $output->{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':code'} =
                   1082:                     $partData{$part.':code'};
                   1083:                 $output->{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':awarded'} =
                   1084:                     $partData{$part.':awarded'};
1.26      stredwic 1085: 		$allkeys{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':tries'}++;
                   1086: 		$allkeys{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':code'}++;
                   1087: 		$allkeys{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':awarded'}++;
                   1088: 
1.14      stredwic 1089:                 $totalAwarded += $partData{$part.':awarded'};
1.13      stredwic 1090:                 $output->{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':timestamp'} =
                   1091:                     $partData{$part.':timestamp'};
1.26      stredwic 1092: 		$allkeys{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':timestamp'}++;
                   1093: 
1.13      stredwic 1094:                 foreach my $response (split(':', $data->{$sequence.':'.
                   1095:                                                          $problemID.':'.
                   1096:                                                          $part.':responseIDs'})) {
                   1097:                     $output->{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':'.$response.
                   1098:                               ':submission'}=join(':::',@submissions);
1.26      stredwic 1099: 		    $allkeys{$name.':'.$problemID.':'.$part.':'.$response.
                   1100: 			     ':submission'}++;
1.13      stredwic 1101:                 }
1.3       stredwic 1102: 
1.13      stredwic 1103:                 if($partData{$part.':code'} ne 'x') {
                   1104:                     $totalProblems++;
                   1105:                 }
                   1106:             }
1.1       stredwic 1107:         }
1.13      stredwic 1108: 
                   1109:         $output->{$name.':'.$sequence.':problemsCorrect'} = $problemsCorrect;
1.26      stredwic 1110: 	$allkeys{$name.':'.$sequence.':problemsCorrect'}++;
1.13      stredwic 1111:         $problemsSolved += $problemsCorrect;
                   1112: 	$problemsCorrect=0;
1.3       stredwic 1113:     }
                   1114: 
1.13      stredwic 1115:     $output->{$name.':problemsSolved'} = $problemsSolved;
                   1116:     $output->{$name.':totalProblems'} = $totalProblems;
1.14      stredwic 1117:     $output->{$name.':totalAwarded'} = $totalAwarded;
1.26      stredwic 1118:     $allkeys{$name.':problemsSolved'}++;
                   1119:     $allkeys{$name.':totalProblems'}++;
                   1120:     $allkeys{$name.':totalAwarded'}++;
                   1121: 
                   1122:     $output->{$name.':keys'} = join(':::', keys(%allkeys));
1.1       stredwic 1123: 
                   1124:     return;
1.4       stredwic 1125: }
                   1126: 
                   1127: sub LoadDiscussion {
1.13      stredwic 1128:     my ($courseID)=@_;
1.5       minaeibi 1129:     my %Discuss=();
                   1130:     my %contrib=&Apache::lonnet::dump(
                   1131:                 $courseID,
                   1132:                 $ENV{'course.'.$courseID.'.domain'},
                   1133:                 $ENV{'course.'.$courseID.'.num'});
                   1134: 				 
                   1135:     #my %contrib=&DownloadCourseInformation($name, $courseID, 0);
                   1136: 
1.4       stredwic 1137:     foreach my $temp(keys %contrib) {
                   1138: 	if ($temp=~/^version/) {
                   1139: 	    my $ver=$contrib{$temp};
                   1140: 	    my ($dummy,$prb)=split(':',$temp);
                   1141: 	    for (my $idx=1; $idx<=$ver; $idx++ ) {
                   1142: 		my $name=$contrib{"$idx:$prb:sendername"};
1.5       minaeibi 1143: 		$Discuss{"$name:$prb"}=$idx;	
1.4       stredwic 1144: 	    }
                   1145: 	}
                   1146:     }       
1.5       minaeibi 1147: 
                   1148:     return \%Discuss;
1.1       stredwic 1149: }
                   1150: 
                   1151: # ----- END PROCESSING FUNCTIONS ---------------------------------------
                   1152: 
                   1153: =pod
                   1154: 
                   1155: =head1 HELPER FUNCTIONS
                   1156: 
                   1157: These are just a couple of functions do various odd and end 
1.22      stredwic 1158: jobs.  There was also a couple of bulk functions added.  These are
                   1159: &DownloadStudentCourseData(), &DownloadStudentCourseDataSeparate(), and
                   1160: &CheckForResidualDownload().  These functions now act as the interface
                   1161: for downloading student course data.  The statistical modules should
                   1162: no longer make the calls to dump and download and process etc.  They
                   1163: make calls to these bulk functions to get their data.
1.1       stredwic 1164: 
                   1165: =cut
                   1166: 
                   1167: # ----- HELPER FUNCTIONS -----------------------------------------------
                   1168: 
1.13      stredwic 1169: sub CheckDateStampError {
                   1170:     my ($courseData, $cache, $name)=@_;
                   1171:     if($courseData->{$name.':UpToDate'} eq 'true') {
                   1172:         $cache->{$name.':lastDownloadTime'} = 
                   1173:             $courseData->{$name.':lastDownloadTime'};
                   1174:         if($courseData->{$name.':lastDownloadTime'} eq 'Not downloaded') {
                   1175:             $cache->{$name.':updateTime'} = ' Not updated';
                   1176:         } else {
                   1177:             $cache->{$name.':updateTime'}=
                   1178:                 localtime($courseData->{$name.':lastDownloadTime'});
                   1179:         }
                   1180:         return 0;
                   1181:     }
                   1182: 
                   1183:     $cache->{$name.':lastDownloadTime'}=$courseData->{$name.':lastDownloadTime'};
                   1184:     if($courseData->{$name.':lastDownloadTime'} eq 'Not downloaded') {
                   1185:         $cache->{$name.':updateTime'} = ' Not updated';
                   1186:     } else {
                   1187:         $cache->{$name.':updateTime'}=
                   1188:             localtime($courseData->{$name.':lastDownloadTime'});
                   1189:     }
                   1190: 
                   1191:     if(defined($courseData->{$name.':error'})) {
                   1192:         $cache->{$name.':error'}=$courseData->{$name.':error'};
                   1193:         return 0;
                   1194:     }
                   1195: 
                   1196:     return 1;
                   1197: }
                   1198: 
1.1       stredwic 1199: =pod
                   1200: 
                   1201: =item &ProcessFullName()
                   1202: 
                   1203: Takes lastname, generation, firstname, and middlename (or some partial
                   1204: set of this data) and returns the full name version as a string.  Format
                   1205: is Lastname generation, firstname middlename or a subset of this.
                   1206: 
                   1207: =cut
                   1208: 
                   1209: sub ProcessFullName {
                   1210:     my ($lastname, $generation, $firstname, $middlename)=@_;
                   1211:     my $Str = '';
                   1212: 
1.34      matthew  1213:     # Strip whitespace preceeding & following name components.
                   1214:     $lastname   =~ s/(\s+$|^\s+)//g;
                   1215:     $generation =~ s/(\s+$|^\s+)//g;
                   1216:     $firstname  =~ s/(\s+$|^\s+)//g;
                   1217:     $middlename =~ s/(\s+$|^\s+)//g;
                   1218: 
1.1       stredwic 1219:     if($lastname ne '') {
1.34      matthew  1220: 	$Str .= $lastname;
                   1221: 	$Str .= ' '.$generation if ($generation ne '');
                   1222: 	$Str .= ',';
                   1223:         $Str .= ' '.$firstname  if ($firstname ne '');
                   1224:         $Str .= ' '.$middlename if ($middlename ne '');
1.1       stredwic 1225:     } else {
1.34      matthew  1226:         $Str .= $firstname      if ($firstname ne '');
                   1227:         $Str .= ' '.$middlename if ($middlename ne '');
                   1228:         $Str .= ' '.$generation if ($generation ne '');
1.1       stredwic 1229:     }
                   1230: 
                   1231:     return $Str;
                   1232: }
                   1233: 
                   1234: =pod
                   1235: 
                   1236: =item &TestCacheData()
                   1237: 
                   1238: Determine if the cache database can be accessed with a tie.  It waits up to
                   1239: ten seconds before returning failure.  This function exists to help with
                   1240: the problems with stopping the data download.  When an abort occurs and the
                   1241: user quickly presses a form button and httpd child is created.  This
                   1242: child needs to wait for the other to finish (hopefully within ten seconds).
                   1243: 
                   1244: =over 4
                   1245: 
                   1246: Input: $ChartDB
                   1247: 
                   1248: $ChartDB: The name of the cache database to be opened
                   1249: 
                   1250: Output: -1, 0, 1
                   1251: 
1.23      stredwic 1252: -1: Could not tie database
1.1       stredwic 1253:  0: Use cached data
                   1254:  1: New cache database created, use that.
                   1255: 
                   1256: =back
                   1257: 
                   1258: =cut
                   1259: 
                   1260: sub TestCacheData {
                   1261:     my ($ChartDB,$isRecalculate,$totalDelay)=@_;
                   1262:     my $isCached=-1;
                   1263:     my %testData;
                   1264:     my $tieTries=0;
                   1265: 
                   1266:     if(!defined($totalDelay)) {
                   1267:         $totalDelay = 10;
                   1268:     }
                   1269: 
                   1270:     if ((-e "$ChartDB") && (!$isRecalculate)) {
                   1271: 	$isCached = 1;
                   1272:     } else {
                   1273: 	$isCached = 0;
                   1274:     }
                   1275: 
                   1276:     while($tieTries < $totalDelay) {
                   1277:         my $result=0;
                   1278:         if($isCached) {
1.10      stredwic 1279:             $result=tie(%testData,'GDBM_File',$ChartDB,&GDBM_READER(),0640);
1.1       stredwic 1280:         } else {
1.10      stredwic 1281:             $result=tie(%testData,'GDBM_File',$ChartDB,&GDBM_NEWDB(),0640);
1.1       stredwic 1282:         }
                   1283:         if($result) {
                   1284:             last;
                   1285:         }
                   1286:         $tieTries++;
                   1287:         sleep 1;
                   1288:     }
                   1289:     if($tieTries >= $totalDelay) {
                   1290:         return -1;
                   1291:     }
                   1292: 
                   1293:     untie(%testData);
                   1294: 
                   1295:     return $isCached;
                   1296: }
1.2       stredwic 1297: 
1.13      stredwic 1298: sub DownloadStudentCourseData {
                   1299:     my ($students,$checkDate,$cacheDB,$extract,$status,$courseID,$r,$c)=@_;
                   1300: 
                   1301:     my $title = 'LON-CAPA Statistics';
                   1302:     my $heading = 'Download and Process Course Data';
                   1303:     my $studentCount = scalar(@$students);
1.18      stredwic 1304: 
1.13      stredwic 1305:     my $WhatIWant;
1.20      stredwic 1306:     $WhatIWant = '(^version:|';
1.18      stredwic 1307:     $WhatIWant .= '^\d+:.+?:(resource\.\d+\.';
1.42      matthew  1308:     $WhatIWant .= '(solved|tries|previous|awarded|(\d+\.submission))\s*$';#'
1.13      stredwic 1309:     $WhatIWant .= '|timestamp)';
                   1310:     $WhatIWant .= ')';
1.20      stredwic 1311: #    $WhatIWant = '.';
1.13      stredwic 1312: 
1.55      albertel 1313:     my %prog_state;
1.13      stredwic 1314:     if($status eq 'true') {
1.55      albertel 1315:         %prog_state=&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Create_PrgWin($r, $title,
                   1316: 					       $heading,($#$students)+1);
1.13      stredwic 1317:     }
1.17      stredwic 1318: 
1.13      stredwic 1319:     foreach (@$students) {
1.24      stredwic 1320:         my %cache;
                   1321: 
1.13      stredwic 1322:         if($c->aborted()) { return 'Aborted'; }
                   1323: 
                   1324:         if($status eq 'true') {
1.55      albertel 1325:             &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Increment_PrgWin($r,\%prog_state,
                   1326: 						  'last student '.$_);
1.13      stredwic 1327:         }
                   1328: 
                   1329:         my $downloadTime='Not downloaded';
1.28      stredwic 1330:         my $needUpdate = 'false';
1.13      stredwic 1331:         if($checkDate eq 'true'  && 
                   1332:            tie(%cache,'GDBM_File',$cacheDB,&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
                   1333:             $downloadTime = $cache{$_.':lastDownloadTime'};
1.28      stredwic 1334:             $needUpdate = $cache{'ResourceUpdated'};
1.13      stredwic 1335:             untie(%cache);
                   1336:         }
                   1337: 
                   1338:         if($c->aborted()) { return 'Aborted'; }
                   1339: 
1.43      matthew  1340:         if($needUpdate eq 'true') {
1.28      stredwic 1341:             $downloadTime = 'Not downloaded';
                   1342: 	}
1.24      stredwic 1343: 	my $courseData = 
                   1344: 	    &DownloadCourseInformation($_, $courseID, $downloadTime, 
                   1345: 				       $WhatIWant);
                   1346: 	if(tie(%cache,'GDBM_File',$cacheDB,&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
                   1347: 	    foreach my $key (keys(%$courseData)) {
                   1348: 		if($key =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
                   1349: 		    $courseData->{$_.':error'} = 'No course data for '.$_;
                   1350: 		    last;
                   1351: 		}
                   1352: 	    }
                   1353: 	    if($extract eq 'true') {
                   1354: 		&ExtractStudentData($courseData, \%cache, \%cache, $_);
                   1355: 	    } else {
                   1356: 		&ProcessStudentData(\%cache, $courseData, $_);
                   1357: 	    }
                   1358: 	    untie(%cache);
                   1359: 	} else {
                   1360: 	    next;
                   1361: 	}
1.13      stredwic 1362:     }
1.55      albertel 1363:     if($status eq 'true') { &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Close_PrgWin($r,\%prog_state); }
1.13      stredwic 1364: 
                   1365:     return 'OK';
                   1366: }
                   1367: 
                   1368: sub DownloadStudentCourseDataSeparate {
                   1369:     my ($students,$checkDate,$cacheDB,$extract,$status,$courseID,$r,$c)=@_;
1.46      matthew  1370:     my $residualFile = $Apache::lonnet::tmpdir.$courseID.'DownloadFile.db';
1.13      stredwic 1371:     my $title = 'LON-CAPA Statistics';
                   1372:     my $heading = 'Download Course Data';
                   1373: 
                   1374:     my $WhatIWant;
1.20      stredwic 1375:     $WhatIWant = '(^version:|';
1.18      stredwic 1376:     $WhatIWant .= '^\d+:.+?:(resource\.\d+\.';
1.45      matthew  1377:     $WhatIWant .= '(solved|tries|previous|awarded|(\d+\.submission))\s*$';#'
1.13      stredwic 1378:     $WhatIWant .= '|timestamp)';
                   1379:     $WhatIWant .= ')';
                   1380: 
1.30      stredwic 1381:     &CheckForResidualDownload($cacheDB, 'true', 'true', $courseID, $r, $c);
1.13      stredwic 1382: 
                   1383:     my $studentCount = scalar(@$students);
1.55      albertel 1384:     my %prog_state;
1.13      stredwic 1385:     if($status eq 'true') {
1.55      albertel 1386:         %prog_state=&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Create_PrgWin($r, $title,
                   1387: 						     $heading,($#$students)+1);
1.13      stredwic 1388:     }
1.17      stredwic 1389:     my $displayString='';
1.13      stredwic 1390:     foreach (@$students) {
                   1391:         if($c->aborted()) {
                   1392:             return 'Aborted';
                   1393:         }
                   1394: 
                   1395:         if($status eq 'true') {
1.55      albertel 1396:             &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Increment_PrgWin($r,\%prog_state,
                   1397: 						  'last student '.$_);
1.13      stredwic 1398:         }
                   1399: 
1.24      stredwic 1400:         my %cache;
1.13      stredwic 1401:         my $downloadTime='Not downloaded';
1.28      stredwic 1402:         my $needUpdate = 'false';
1.13      stredwic 1403:         if($checkDate eq 'true'  && 
                   1404:            tie(%cache,'GDBM_File',$cacheDB,&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
                   1405:             $downloadTime = $cache{$_.':lastDownloadTime'};
1.28      stredwic 1406:             $needUpdate = $cache{'ResourceUpdated'};
1.13      stredwic 1407:             untie(%cache);
                   1408:         }
                   1409: 
                   1410:         if($c->aborted()) {
                   1411:             return 'Aborted';
                   1412:         }
                   1413: 
1.43      matthew  1414:         if($needUpdate eq 'true') {
1.28      stredwic 1415:             $downloadTime = 'Not downloaded';
                   1416: 	}
                   1417: 
                   1418:         my $error = 0;
                   1419:         my $courseData = 
                   1420:             &DownloadCourseInformation($_, $courseID, $downloadTime,
                   1421:                                        $WhatIWant);
                   1422:         my %downloadData;
                   1423:         unless(tie(%downloadData,'GDBM_File',$residualFile,
                   1424:                    &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
                   1425:             return 'Failed to tie temporary download hash.';
                   1426:         }
                   1427:         foreach my $key (keys(%$courseData)) {
                   1428:             $downloadData{$key} = $courseData->{$key};
                   1429:             if($key =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
                   1430:                 $error = 1;
                   1431:                 last;
1.18      stredwic 1432:             }
1.28      stredwic 1433:         }
                   1434:         if($error) {
                   1435:             foreach my $deleteKey (keys(%$courseData)) {
                   1436:                 delete $downloadData{$deleteKey};
1.13      stredwic 1437:             }
1.28      stredwic 1438:             $downloadData{$_.':error'} = 'No course data for '.$_;
                   1439:         }
                   1440:         untie(%downloadData);
1.13      stredwic 1441:     }
1.55      albertel 1442:     if($status eq 'true') { &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Close_PrgWin($r,
                   1443: 							  \%prog_state); }
1.13      stredwic 1444: 
                   1445:     return &CheckForResidualDownload($cacheDB, 'true', 'true', 
                   1446:                                      $courseID, $r, $c);
                   1447: }
                   1448: 
                   1449: sub CheckForResidualDownload {
                   1450:     my ($cacheDB,$extract,$status,$courseID,$r,$c)=@_;
                   1451: 
1.46      matthew  1452:     my $residualFile = $Apache::lonnet::tmpdir.$courseID.'DownloadFile.db';
1.13      stredwic 1453:     if(!-e $residualFile) {
1.18      stredwic 1454:         return 'OK';
1.13      stredwic 1455:     }
                   1456: 
                   1457:     my %downloadData;
                   1458:     my %cache;
1.17      stredwic 1459:     unless(tie(%downloadData,'GDBM_File',$residualFile,&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
                   1460:         return 'Can not tie database for check for residual download: tempDB';
                   1461:     }
                   1462:     unless(tie(%cache,'GDBM_File',$cacheDB,&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
                   1463:         untie(%downloadData);
                   1464:         return 'Can not tie database for check for residual download: cacheDB';
1.13      stredwic 1465:     }
                   1466: 
                   1467:     my @students=();
                   1468:     my %checkStudent;
1.18      stredwic 1469:     my $key;
                   1470:     while(($key, undef) = each %downloadData) {
                   1471:         my @temp = split(':', $key);
1.13      stredwic 1472:         my $student = $temp[0].':'.$temp[1];
                   1473:         if(!defined($checkStudent{$student})) {
                   1474:             $checkStudent{$student}++;
                   1475:             push(@students, $student);
                   1476:         }
                   1477:     }
                   1478: 
                   1479:     my $heading = 'Process Course Data';
                   1480:     my $title = 'LON-CAPA Statistics';
                   1481:     my $studentCount = scalar(@students);
1.55      albertel 1482:     my %prog_state;
1.13      stredwic 1483:     if($status eq 'true') {
1.55      albertel 1484:         %prog_state=&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Create_PrgWin($r, $title,
                   1485: 						      $heading,$#students+1);
1.13      stredwic 1486:     }
                   1487: 
1.20      stredwic 1488:     my $count=1;
1.13      stredwic 1489:     foreach my $name (@students) {
                   1490:         last if($c->aborted());
                   1491: 
                   1492:         if($status eq 'true') {
1.55      albertel 1493: 	    &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Increment_PrgWin($r,\%prog_state,
                   1494: 						     'last student '.$name);
1.13      stredwic 1495:         }
                   1496: 
                   1497:         if($extract eq 'true') {
                   1498:             &ExtractStudentData(\%downloadData, \%cache, \%cache, $name);
                   1499:         } else {
                   1500:             &ProcessStudentData(\%cache, \%downloadData, $name);
                   1501:         }
                   1502:         $count++;
                   1503:     }
                   1504: 
1.55      albertel 1505:     if($status eq 'true') { &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Close_PrgWin($r,
                   1506: 							   \%prog_state); }
1.13      stredwic 1507: 
                   1508:     untie(%cache);
                   1509:     untie(%downloadData);
                   1510: 
                   1511:     if(!$c->aborted()) {
                   1512:         my @files = ($residualFile);
                   1513:         unlink(@files);
                   1514:     }
                   1515: 
                   1516:     return 'OK';
1.46      matthew  1517: }
                   1518: 
                   1519: 
                   1520: ################################################
                   1521: ################################################
                   1522: 
                   1523: =pod
                   1524: 
1.47      matthew  1525: =item &make_into_hash($values);
                   1526: 
                   1527: Returns a reference to a hash as described by $values.  $values is
                   1528: assumed to be the result of 
1.57    ! matthew  1529:     join(':',map {&Apache::lonnet::escape($_)} %orighash);
1.47      matthew  1530: 
                   1531: This is a helper function for get_current_state.
                   1532: 
                   1533: =cut
                   1534: 
                   1535: ################################################
                   1536: ################################################
                   1537: sub make_into_hash {
                   1538:     my $values = shift;
                   1539:     my %tmp = map { &Apache::lonnet::unescape($_); }
                   1540:                                            split(':',$values);
                   1541:     return \%tmp;
                   1542: }
                   1543: 
                   1544: 
                   1545: ################################################
                   1546: ################################################
                   1547: 
                   1548: =pod
                   1549: 
1.57    ! matthew  1550: =head1 LOCAL DATA CACHING SUBROUTINES
        !          1551: 
        !          1552: The local caching is done using MySQL.  There is no fall-back implementation
        !          1553: if MySQL is not running.
        !          1554: 
        !          1555: The programmers interface is to call &get_current_state() or some other
        !          1556: primary interface subroutine (described below).  The internals of this 
        !          1557: storage system are documented here.
        !          1558: 
        !          1559: There are six tables used to store student performance data (the results of
        !          1560: a dumpcurrent).  Each of these tables is created in MySQL with a name of
        !          1561: $courseid_*****, where ***** is 'symb', 'part', or whatever is appropriate 
        !          1562: for the table.  The tables and their purposes are described below.
        !          1563: 
        !          1564: Some notes before we get started.
        !          1565: 
        !          1566: Each table must have a PRIMARY KEY, which is a column or set of columns which
        !          1567: will serve to uniquely identify a row of data.  NULL is not allowed!
        !          1568: 
        !          1569: INDEXes work best on integer data.
        !          1570: 
        !          1571: JOIN is used to combine data from many tables into one output.
        !          1572: 
        !          1573: lonmysql.pm is used for some of the interface, specifically the table creation
        !          1574: calls.  The inserts are done in bulk by directly calling the database handler.
        !          1575: The SELECT ... JOIN statement used to retrieve the data does not have an
        !          1576: interface in lonmysql.pm and I shudder at the thought of writing one.
        !          1577: 
        !          1578: =head3 Table Descriptions
        !          1579: 
        !          1580: =over 4
        !          1581: 
        !          1582: =item $symb_table
        !          1583: 
        !          1584: The symb_table has two columns.  The first is a 'symb_id' and the second
        !          1585: is the text name for the 'symb' (limited to 64k).  The 'symb_id' is generated
        !          1586: automatically by MySQL so inserts should be done on this table with an
        !          1587: empty first element.  This table has its PRIMARY KEY on the 'symb_id'.
        !          1588: 
        !          1589: =item $part_table
        !          1590: 
        !          1591: The part_table has two columns.  The first is a 'part_id' and the second
        !          1592: is the text name for the 'part' (limited to 100 characters).  The 'part_id' is
        !          1593: generated automatically by MySQL so inserts should be done on this table with
        !          1594: an empty first element.  This table has its PRIMARY KEY on the 'part' (100
        !          1595: characters) and a KEY on 'part_id'.
        !          1596: 
        !          1597: =item $student_table
        !          1598: 
        !          1599: The student_table has two columns.  The first is a 'student_id' and the second
        !          1600: is the text description of the 'student' (typically username:domain) (less
        !          1601: than 100 characters).  The 'student_id' is automatically generated by MySQL.
        !          1602: The use of the name 'student_id' is loaded, I know, but this ID is used ONLY 
        !          1603: internally to the MySQL database and is not the same as the students ID 
        !          1604: (stored in the students environment).  This table has its PRIMARY KEY on the
        !          1605: 'student' (100 characters).
        !          1606: 
        !          1607: =item $updatetime_table
        !          1608: 
        !          1609: The updatetime_table has two columns.  The first is 'student' (100 characters,
        !          1610: typically username:domain).  The second is 'updatetime', which is an unsigned
        !          1611: integer, NOT a MySQL date.  This table has its PRIMARY KEY on 'student' (100
        !          1612: characters).
        !          1613: 
        !          1614: =item $performance_table
        !          1615: 
        !          1616: The performance_table has 9 columns.  The first three are 'symb_id', 
        !          1617: 'student_id', and 'part_id'.  These comprise the PRIMARY KEY for this table
        !          1618: and are directly related to the $symb_table, $student_table, and $part_table
        !          1619: described above.  MySQL does better indexing on numeric items than text,
        !          1620: so we use these three "index tables".  The remaining columns are
        !          1621: 'solved', 'tries', 'awarded', 'award', 'awarddetail', and 'timestamp'.
        !          1622: These are either the MySQL type TINYTEXT or various integers ('tries' and 
        !          1623: 'timestamp').  This table has KEYs of 'student_id' and 'symb_id'.
        !          1624: For use of this table, see the functions described below.
        !          1625: 
        !          1626: =item $parameters_table
        !          1627: 
        !          1628: The parameters_table holds the data that does not fit neatly into the
        !          1629: performance_table.  The parameters table has four columns: 'symb_id',
        !          1630: 'student_id', 'parameter', and 'value'.  'symb_id', 'student_id', and
        !          1631: 'parameter' comprise the PRIMARY KEY for this table.  'parameter' is 
        !          1632: limited to 255 characters.  'value' is limited to 64k characters.
        !          1633: 
        !          1634: =back
        !          1635: 
        !          1636: =head3 Important Subroutines
        !          1637: 
        !          1638: Here is a brief overview of the subroutines which are likely to be of 
        !          1639: interest:
        !          1640: 
        !          1641: =over 4
        !          1642: 
        !          1643: =item &get_current_state(): programmers interface.
        !          1644: 
        !          1645: =item &init_dbs(): table creation
        !          1646: 
        !          1647: =item &update_student_data(): data storage calls
        !          1648: 
        !          1649: =item &get_student_data_from_performance_cache(): data retrieval
        !          1650: 
        !          1651: =back
        !          1652: 
        !          1653: =head3 Main Documentation
        !          1654: 
        !          1655: =over 4
        !          1656: 
        !          1657: =cut
        !          1658: 
        !          1659: ################################################
        !          1660: ################################################
        !          1661: 
        !          1662: ################################################
        !          1663: ################################################
        !          1664: {
        !          1665: 
        !          1666: my $current_course ='';
        !          1667: my $symb_table;
        !          1668: my $part_table;
        !          1669: my $student_table;
        !          1670: my $updatetime_table;
        !          1671: my $performance_table;
        !          1672: my $parameters_table;
        !          1673: 
        !          1674: ################################################
        !          1675: ################################################
        !          1676: 
        !          1677: =pod
        !          1678: 
        !          1679: =item &setup_table_names()
        !          1680: 
        !          1681: input: course id
        !          1682: 
        !          1683: output: none
        !          1684: 
        !          1685: Sets the package variables for the MySQL table names:
        !          1686: 
        !          1687: =over 4
        !          1688: 
        !          1689: =item $symb_table
        !          1690: 
        !          1691: =item $part_table
        !          1692: 
        !          1693: =item $student_table
        !          1694: 
        !          1695: =item $updatetime_table
        !          1696: 
        !          1697: =item $performance_table
        !          1698: 
        !          1699: =item $parameters_table
        !          1700: 
        !          1701: =back
        !          1702: 
        !          1703: =cut
        !          1704: 
        !          1705: ################################################
        !          1706: ################################################
        !          1707: sub setup_table_names {
        !          1708:     my $courseid = shift;
        !          1709:     if (! defined($courseid)) {
        !          1710:         $courseid = $ENV{'request.course.id'};
        !          1711:     }
        !          1712:     #
        !          1713:     # Set up database names
        !          1714:     my $base_id = $courseid;
        !          1715:     $symb_table        = $base_id.'_'.'symb';
        !          1716:     $part_table        = $base_id.'_'.'part';
        !          1717:     $student_table     = $base_id.'_'.'student';
        !          1718:     $updatetime_table  = $base_id.'_'.'updatetime';
        !          1719:     $performance_table = $base_id.'_'.'performance';
        !          1720:     $parameters_table  = $base_id.'_'.'parameters';
        !          1721:     return;
        !          1722: }
        !          1723: 
        !          1724: ################################################
        !          1725: ################################################
        !          1726: 
        !          1727: =pod
        !          1728: 
        !          1729: =item &init_dbs()
        !          1730: 
        !          1731: Input: course id
        !          1732: 
        !          1733: Output: 0 on success, positive integer on error
        !          1734: 
        !          1735: This routine issues the calls to lonmysql to create the tables used to
        !          1736: store student data.
        !          1737: 
        !          1738: =cut
        !          1739: 
        !          1740: ################################################
        !          1741: ################################################
        !          1742: sub init_dbs {
        !          1743:     my $courseid = shift;
        !          1744:     &setup_table_names($courseid);
        !          1745:     #
        !          1746:     # Note - changes to this table must be reflected in the code that 
        !          1747:     # stores the data (calls &Apache::lonmysql::store_row with this table
        !          1748:     # id
        !          1749:     my $symb_table_def = {
        !          1750:         id => $symb_table,
        !          1751:         permanent => 'no',
        !          1752:         columns => [{ name => 'symb_id',
        !          1753:                       type => 'MEDIUMINT UNSIGNED',
        !          1754:                       restrictions => 'NOT NULL',
        !          1755:                       auto_inc     => 'yes', },
        !          1756:                     { name => 'symb',
        !          1757:                       type => 'MEDIUMTEXT',
        !          1758:                       restrictions => 'NOT NULL'},
        !          1759:                     ],
        !          1760:         'PRIMARY KEY' => ['symb_id'],
        !          1761:     };
        !          1762:     #
        !          1763:     my $part_table_def = {
        !          1764:         id => $part_table,
        !          1765:         permanent => 'no',
        !          1766:         columns => [{ name => 'part_id',
        !          1767:                       type => 'MEDIUMINT UNSIGNED',
        !          1768:                       restrictions => 'NOT NULL',
        !          1769:                       auto_inc     => 'yes', },
        !          1770:                     { name => 'part',
        !          1771:                       type => 'VARCHAR(100)',
        !          1772:                       restrictions => 'NOT NULL'},
        !          1773:                     ],
        !          1774:         'PRIMARY KEY' => ['part (100)'],
        !          1775:         'KEY' => [{ columns => ['part_id']},],
        !          1776:     };
        !          1777:     #
        !          1778:     my $student_table_def = {
        !          1779:         id => $student_table,
        !          1780:         permanent => 'no',
        !          1781:         columns => [{ name => 'student_id',
        !          1782:                       type => 'MEDIUMINT UNSIGNED',
        !          1783:                       restrictions => 'NOT NULL',
        !          1784:                       auto_inc     => 'yes', },
        !          1785:                     { name => 'student',
        !          1786:                       type => 'VARCHAR(100)',
        !          1787:                       restrictions => 'NOT NULL'},
        !          1788:                     ],
        !          1789:         'PRIMARY KEY' => ['student (100)'],
        !          1790:         'KEY' => [{ columns => ['student_id']},],
        !          1791:     };
        !          1792:     #
        !          1793:     my $updatetime_table_def = {
        !          1794:         id => $updatetime_table,
        !          1795:         permanent => 'no',
        !          1796:         columns => [{ name => 'student',
        !          1797:                       type => 'VARCHAR(100)',
        !          1798:                       restrictions => 'NOT NULL UNIQUE',},
        !          1799:                     { name => 'updatetime',
        !          1800:                       type => 'INT UNSIGNED',
        !          1801:                       restrictions => 'NOT NULL' },
        !          1802:                     ],
        !          1803:         'PRIMARY KEY' => ['student (100)'],
        !          1804:     };
        !          1805:     #
        !          1806:     my $performance_table_def = {
        !          1807:         id => $performance_table,
        !          1808:         permanent => 'no',
        !          1809:         columns => [{ name => 'symb_id',
        !          1810:                       type => 'MEDIUMINT UNSIGNED',
        !          1811:                       restrictions => 'NOT NULL'  },
        !          1812:                     { name => 'student_id',
        !          1813:                       type => 'MEDIUMINT UNSIGNED',
        !          1814:                       restrictions => 'NOT NULL'  },
        !          1815:                     { name => 'part_id',
        !          1816:                       type => 'MEDIUMINT UNSIGNED',
        !          1817:                       restrictions => 'NOT NULL' },
        !          1818:                     { name => 'solved',
        !          1819:                       type => 'TINYTEXT' },
        !          1820:                     { name => 'tries',
        !          1821:                       type => 'SMALLINT UNSIGNED' },
        !          1822:                     { name => 'awarded',
        !          1823:                       type => 'TINYTEXT' },
        !          1824:                     { name => 'award',
        !          1825:                       type => 'TINYTEXT' },
        !          1826:                     { name => 'awarddetail',
        !          1827:                       type => 'TINYTEXT' },
        !          1828:                     { name => 'timestamp',
        !          1829:                       type => 'INT UNSIGNED'},
        !          1830:                     ],
        !          1831:         'PRIMARY KEY' => ['symb_id','student_id','part_id'],
        !          1832:         'KEY' => [{ columns=>['student_id'] },
        !          1833:                   { columns=>['symb_id'] },],
        !          1834:     };
        !          1835:     #
        !          1836:     my $parameters_table_def = {
        !          1837:         id => $parameters_table,
        !          1838:         permanent => 'no',
        !          1839:         columns => [{ name => 'symb_id',
        !          1840:                       type => 'MEDIUMINT UNSIGNED',
        !          1841:                       restrictions => 'NOT NULL'  },
        !          1842:                     { name => 'student_id',
        !          1843:                       type => 'MEDIUMINT UNSIGNED',
        !          1844:                       restrictions => 'NOT NULL'  },
        !          1845:                     { name => 'parameter',
        !          1846:                       type => 'TINYTEXT',
        !          1847:                       restrictions => 'NOT NULL'  },
        !          1848:                     { name => 'value',
        !          1849:                       type => 'MEDIUMTEXT' },
        !          1850:                     ],
        !          1851:         'PRIMARY KEY' => ['symb_id','student_id','parameter (255)'],
        !          1852:     };
        !          1853:     #
        !          1854:     # Create the tables
        !          1855:     my $tableid;
        !          1856:     $tableid = &Apache::lonmysql::create_table($symb_table_def);
        !          1857:     if (! defined($tableid)) {
        !          1858:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis("error creating symb_table: ".
        !          1859:                                  &Apache::lonmysql::get_error());
        !          1860:         return 1;
        !          1861:     }
        !          1862:     #
        !          1863:     $tableid = &Apache::lonmysql::create_table($part_table_def);
        !          1864:     if (! defined($tableid)) {
        !          1865:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis("error creating part_table: ".
        !          1866:                                  &Apache::lonmysql::get_error());
        !          1867:         return 2;
        !          1868:     }
        !          1869:     #
        !          1870:     $tableid = &Apache::lonmysql::create_table($student_table_def);
        !          1871:     if (! defined($tableid)) {
        !          1872:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis("error creating student_table: ".
        !          1873:                                  &Apache::lonmysql::get_error());
        !          1874:         return 3;
        !          1875:     }
        !          1876:     #
        !          1877:     $tableid = &Apache::lonmysql::create_table($updatetime_table_def);
        !          1878:     if (! defined($tableid)) {
        !          1879:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis("error creating updatetime_table: ".
        !          1880:                                  &Apache::lonmysql::get_error());
        !          1881:         return 4;
        !          1882:     }
        !          1883:     #
        !          1884:     $tableid = &Apache::lonmysql::create_table($performance_table_def);
        !          1885:     if (! defined($tableid)) {
        !          1886:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis("error creating preformance_table: ".
        !          1887:                                  &Apache::lonmysql::get_error());
        !          1888:         return 5;
        !          1889:     }
        !          1890:     #
        !          1891:     $tableid = &Apache::lonmysql::create_table($parameters_table_def);
        !          1892:     if (! defined($tableid)) {
        !          1893:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis("error creating parameters_table: ".
        !          1894:                                  &Apache::lonmysql::get_error());
        !          1895:         return 6;
        !          1896:     }
        !          1897:     return 0;
        !          1898: }
        !          1899: 
        !          1900: ################################################
        !          1901: ################################################
        !          1902: 
        !          1903: =pod
        !          1904: 
        !          1905: =item &get_part_id()
        !          1906: 
        !          1907: Get the MySQL id of a problem part string.
        !          1908: 
        !          1909: Input: $part
        !          1910: 
        !          1911: Output: undef on error, integer $part_id on success.
        !          1912: 
        !          1913: =item &get_part()
        !          1914: 
        !          1915: Get the string describing a part from the MySQL id of the problem part.
        !          1916: 
        !          1917: Input: $part_id
        !          1918: 
        !          1919: Output: undef on error, $part string on success.
        !          1920: 
        !          1921: =cut
        !          1922: 
        !          1923: ################################################
        !          1924: ################################################
        !          1925: 
        !          1926: my %ids_by_part;
        !          1927: my %parts_by_id;
        !          1928: 
        !          1929: sub get_part_id {
        !          1930:     my ($part) = @_;
        !          1931:     if (! exists($ids_by_part{$part})) {
        !          1932:         &Apache::lonmysql::store_row($part_table,[undef,$part]);
        !          1933:         undef(%ids_by_part);
        !          1934:         my @Result = &Apache::lonmysql::get_rows($part_table);
        !          1935:         foreach (@Result) {
        !          1936:             $ids_by_part{$_->[1]}=$_->[0];
        !          1937:         }
        !          1938:     }
        !          1939:     return $ids_by_part{$part} if (exists($ids_by_part{$part}));
        !          1940:     return undef; # error
        !          1941: }
        !          1942: 
        !          1943: sub get_part {
        !          1944:     my ($part_id) = @_;
        !          1945:     if (! exists($parts_by_id{$part_id})  || 
        !          1946:         ! defined($parts_by_id{$part_id}) ||
        !          1947:         $parts_by_id{$part_id} eq '') {
        !          1948:         my @Result = &Apache::lonmysql::get_rows($part_table);
        !          1949:         foreach (@Result) {
        !          1950:             $parts_by_id{$_->[0]}=$_->[1];
        !          1951:         }
        !          1952:     }
        !          1953:     return $parts_by_id{$part_id} if(exists($parts_by_id{$part_id}));
        !          1954:     return undef; # error
        !          1955: }
        !          1956: 
        !          1957: ################################################
        !          1958: ################################################
        !          1959: 
        !          1960: =pod
        !          1961: 
        !          1962: =item &get_symb_id()
        !          1963: 
        !          1964: Get the MySQL id of a symb.
        !          1965: 
        !          1966: Input: $symb
        !          1967: 
        !          1968: Output: undef on error, integer $symb_id on success.
        !          1969: 
        !          1970: =item &get_symb()
        !          1971: 
        !          1972: Get the symb associated with a MySQL symb_id.
        !          1973: 
        !          1974: Input: $symb_id
        !          1975: 
        !          1976: Output: undef on error, $symb on success.
        !          1977: 
        !          1978: =cut
        !          1979: 
        !          1980: ################################################
        !          1981: ################################################
        !          1982: 
        !          1983: my %ids_by_symb;
        !          1984: my %symbs_by_id;
        !          1985: 
        !          1986: sub get_symb_id {
        !          1987:     my ($symb) = @_;
        !          1988:     if (! exists($ids_by_symb{$symb})) {
        !          1989:         &Apache::lonmysql::store_row($symb_table,[undef,$symb]);
        !          1990:         undef(%ids_by_symb);
        !          1991:         my @Result = &Apache::lonmysql::get_rows($symb_table);
        !          1992:         foreach (@Result) {
        !          1993:             $ids_by_symb{$_->[1]}=$_->[0];
        !          1994:         }
        !          1995:     }
        !          1996:     return $ids_by_symb{$symb} if(exists( $ids_by_symb{$symb}));
        !          1997:     return undef; # error
        !          1998: }
        !          1999: 
        !          2000: sub get_symb {
        !          2001:     my ($symb_id) = @_;
        !          2002:     if (! exists($symbs_by_id{$symb_id})  || 
        !          2003:         ! defined($symbs_by_id{$symb_id}) ||
        !          2004:         $symbs_by_id{$symb_id} eq '') {
        !          2005:         my @Result = &Apache::lonmysql::get_rows($symb_table);
        !          2006:         foreach (@Result) {
        !          2007:             $symbs_by_id{$_->[0]}=$_->[1];
        !          2008:         }
        !          2009:     }
        !          2010:     return $symbs_by_id{$symb_id} if(exists( $symbs_by_id{$symb_id}));
        !          2011:     return undef; # error
        !          2012: }
        !          2013: 
        !          2014: ################################################
        !          2015: ################################################
        !          2016: 
        !          2017: =pod
        !          2018: 
        !          2019: =item &get_student_id()
        !          2020: 
        !          2021: Get the MySQL id of a student.
        !          2022: 
        !          2023: Input: $sname, $dom
        !          2024: 
        !          2025: Output: undef on error, integer $student_id on success.
        !          2026: 
        !          2027: =item &get_student()
        !          2028: 
        !          2029: Get student username:domain associated with the MySQL student_id.
        !          2030: 
        !          2031: Input: $student_id
        !          2032: 
        !          2033: Output: undef on error, string $student (username:domain) on success.
        !          2034: 
        !          2035: =cut
        !          2036: 
        !          2037: ################################################
        !          2038: ################################################
        !          2039: 
        !          2040: my %ids_by_student;
        !          2041: my %students_by_id;
        !          2042: 
        !          2043: sub get_student_id {
        !          2044:     my ($sname,$sdom) = @_;
        !          2045:     my $student = $sname.':'.$sdom;
        !          2046:     if (! exists($ids_by_student{$student})) {
        !          2047:         &Apache::lonmysql::store_row($student_table,[undef,$student]);
        !          2048:         undef(%ids_by_student);
        !          2049:         my @Result = &Apache::lonmysql::get_rows($student_table);
        !          2050:         foreach (@Result) {
        !          2051:             $ids_by_student{$_->[1]}=$_->[0];
        !          2052:         }
        !          2053:     }
        !          2054:     return $ids_by_student{$student} if(exists( $ids_by_student{$student}));
        !          2055:     return undef; # error
        !          2056: }
        !          2057: 
        !          2058: sub get_student {
        !          2059:     my ($student_id) = @_;
        !          2060:     if (! exists($students_by_id{$student_id})  || 
        !          2061:         ! defined($students_by_id{$student_id}) ||
        !          2062:         $students_by_id{$student_id} eq '') {
        !          2063:         my @Result = &Apache::lonmysql::get_rows($student_table);
        !          2064:         foreach (@Result) {
        !          2065:             $students_by_id{$_->[0]}=$_->[1];
        !          2066:         }
        !          2067:     }
        !          2068:     return $students_by_id{$student_id} if(exists($students_by_id{$student_id}));
        !          2069:     return undef; # error
        !          2070: }
        !          2071: 
        !          2072: ################################################
        !          2073: ################################################
        !          2074: 
        !          2075: =pod
        !          2076: 
        !          2077: =item &update_student_data()
        !          2078: 
        !          2079: Input: $sname, $sdom, $courseid
        !          2080: 
        !          2081: Output: $returnstatus, \%student_data
        !          2082: 
        !          2083: $returnstatus is a string describing any errors that occured.  'okay' is the
        !          2084: default.
        !          2085: \%student_data is the data returned by a call to lonnet::currentdump.
        !          2086: 
        !          2087: This subroutine loads a students data using lonnet::currentdump and inserts
        !          2088: it into the MySQL database.  The inserts are done on two tables, 
        !          2089: $performance_table and $parameters_table.  $parameters_table holds the data 
        !          2090: that is not included in $performance_table.  See the description of 
        !          2091: $performance_table elsewhere in this file.  The INSERT calls are made
        !          2092: directly by this subroutine, not through lonmysql because we do a 'bulk'
        !          2093: insert which takes advantage of MySQLs non-SQL compliant INSERT command to 
        !          2094: insert multiple rows at a time.  If anything has gone wrong during this
        !          2095: process, $returnstatus is updated with a description of the error and
        !          2096: \%student_data is returned.  
        !          2097: 
        !          2098: Notice we do not insert the data and immediately query it.  This means it
        !          2099: is possible for there to be data returned this first time that is not 
        !          2100: available the second time.  CYA.
        !          2101: 
        !          2102: =cut
        !          2103: 
        !          2104: ################################################
        !          2105: ################################################
        !          2106: sub update_student_data {
        !          2107:     my ($sname,$sdom,$courseid) = @_;
        !          2108:     #
        !          2109:     my $student_id = &get_student_id($sname,$sdom);
        !          2110:     my $student = $sname.':'.$sdom;
        !          2111:     #
        !          2112:     my $returnstatus = 'okay';
        !          2113:     #
        !          2114:     # Set up database names
        !          2115:     &setup_table_names($courseid);
        !          2116:     #
        !          2117:     # Download students data
        !          2118:     my $time_of_retrieval = time;
        !          2119:     my @tmp = &Apache::lonnet::currentdump($courseid,$sdom,$sname);
        !          2120:     if ((scalar(@tmp) > 0) && ($tmp[0] =~ /^error:/)) {
        !          2121:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis('error getting data for '.
        !          2122:                                  $sname.':'.$sdom.' in course '.$courseid.
        !          2123:                                  ':'.$tmp[0]);
        !          2124:         $returnstatus = 'error getting data';
        !          2125:         return $returnstatus;
        !          2126:     }
        !          2127:     if (scalar(@tmp) < 1) {
        !          2128:         return ('no data',undef);
        !          2129:     }
        !          2130:     my %student_data = @tmp;
        !          2131:     #
        !          2132:     # Remove all of the students data from the table
        !          2133:     &Apache::lonmysql::remove_from_table($performance_table,'student_id',
        !          2134:                                          $student_id);
        !          2135:     #
        !          2136:     # Store away the data
        !          2137:     #
        !          2138:     my $starttime = Time::HiRes::time;
        !          2139:     my $elapsed = 0;
        !          2140:     my $rows_stored;
        !          2141:     my $store_parameters_command  = 'INSERT INTO '.$parameters_table.
        !          2142:         ' VALUES ';
        !          2143:     my $store_performance_command = 'INSERT INTO '.$performance_table.
        !          2144:         ' VALUES ';
        !          2145:     my $dbh = &Apache::lonmysql::get_dbh();
        !          2146:     return 'error' if (! defined($dbh));
        !          2147:     while (my ($current_symb,$param_hash) = each(%student_data)) {
        !          2148:         #
        !          2149:         # make sure the symb is set up properly
        !          2150:         my $symb_id = &get_symb_id($current_symb);
        !          2151:         #
        !          2152:         # Load data into the tables
        !          2153:         while (my ($parameter,$value) = each (%$param_hash)) {
        !          2154:             my $newstring;
        !          2155:             if ($parameter !~ /(timestamp|resource\.(.*)\.(solved|tries|awarded|award|awarddetail|previous))/) {
        !          2156:                 $newstring = "('".join("','",
        !          2157:                                        $symb_id,$student_id,
        !          2158:                                        $parameter,$value)."'),";
        !          2159:                 if ($newstring !~ /''/) {
        !          2160:                     $store_parameters_command .= $newstring;
        !          2161:                     $rows_stored++;
        !          2162:                 }
        !          2163:             }
        !          2164:             next if ($parameter !~ /^resource\.(.*)\.solved$/);
        !          2165:             #
        !          2166:             my $part = $1;
        !          2167:             my $part_id = &get_part_id($part);
        !          2168:             next if (!defined($part_id));
        !          2169:             my $solved  = $value;
        !          2170:             my $tries   = $param_hash->{'resource.'.$part.'.tries'};
        !          2171:             my $awarded = $param_hash->{'resource.'.$part.'.awarded'};
        !          2172:             my $award   = $param_hash->{'resource.'.$part.'.award'};
        !          2173:             my $awarddetail = $param_hash->{'resource.'.$part.'.awarddetail'};
        !          2174:             my $timestamp = $param_hash->{'timestamp'};
        !          2175:             $solved      = '' if (! defined($awarded));
        !          2176:             $tries       = '' if (! defined($tries));
        !          2177:             $awarded     = '' if (! defined($awarded));
        !          2178:             $award       = '' if (! defined($award));
        !          2179:             $awarddetail = '' if (! defined($awarddetail));
        !          2180:             $newstring = "('".join("','",$symb_id,$student_id,$part_id,
        !          2181:                                    $solved,$tries,$awarded,$award,
        !          2182:                                    $awarddetail,$timestamp)."'),";
        !          2183:             $store_performance_command .= $newstring;
        !          2184:             $rows_stored++;
        !          2185:         }
        !          2186:     }
        !          2187:     chop $store_parameters_command;
        !          2188:     chop $store_performance_command;
        !          2189:     my $start = Time::HiRes::time;
        !          2190:     $dbh->do($store_parameters_command);
        !          2191:     if ($dbh->err()) {
        !          2192:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis(' bigass insert error:'.$dbh->errstr());
        !          2193:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis('command = '.$store_performance_command);
        !          2194:         $returnstatus = 'error: unable to insert parameters into database';
        !          2195:         return $returnstatus,\%student_data;
        !          2196:     }
        !          2197:     $dbh->do($store_performance_command);
        !          2198:     if ($dbh->err()) {
        !          2199:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis(' bigass insert error:'.$dbh->errstr());
        !          2200:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis('command = '.$store_parameters_command);
        !          2201:         $returnstatus = 'error: unable to insert performance into database';
        !          2202:         return $returnstatus,\%student_data;
        !          2203:     }
        !          2204:     $elapsed += Time::HiRes::time - $start;
        !          2205:     #
        !          2206:     # Set the students update time
        !          2207:     &Apache::lonmysql::replace_row($updatetime_table,
        !          2208:                                    [$student,$time_of_retrieval]);
        !          2209:     &Apache::lonnet::logthis('store       took: '.(Time::HiRes::time - $starttime).' for '.$rows_stored);
        !          2210:     &Apache::lonnet::logthis('mysql store took: '.$elapsed.' for '.$rows_stored);
        !          2211:     return ($returnstatus,\%student_data);
        !          2212: }
        !          2213: 
        !          2214: ################################################
        !          2215: ################################################
        !          2216: 
        !          2217: =pod
        !          2218: 
        !          2219: =item &ensure_current_data()
        !          2220: 
        !          2221: Input: $sname, $sdom, $courseid
        !          2222: 
        !          2223: Output: $status, $data
        !          2224: 
        !          2225: This routine ensures the data for a given student is up to date.  It calls
        !          2226: &init_dbs() if the tables do not exist.  The $updatetime_table is queried
        !          2227: to determine the time of the last update.  If the students data is out of
        !          2228: date, &update_student_data() is called.  The return values from the call
        !          2229: to &update_student_data() are returned.
        !          2230: 
        !          2231: =cut
        !          2232: 
        !          2233: ################################################
        !          2234: ################################################
        !          2235: sub ensure_current_data {
        !          2236:     my ($sname,$sdom,$courseid) = @_;
        !          2237:     my $status = 'okay';   # return value
        !          2238:     #
        !          2239:     &setup_table_names($courseid);
        !          2240:     #
        !          2241:     # if the tables do not exist, make them
        !          2242:     my @CurrentTable = &Apache::lonmysql::tables_in_db();
        !          2243:     my ($found_symb,$found_student,$found_part,$found_update,
        !          2244:         $found_performance,$found_parameters);
        !          2245:     foreach (@CurrentTable) {
        !          2246:         $found_symb        = 1 if ($_ eq $symb_table);
        !          2247:         $found_student     = 1 if ($_ eq $student_table);
        !          2248:         $found_part        = 1 if ($_ eq $part_table);
        !          2249:         $found_update      = 1 if ($_ eq $updatetime_table);
        !          2250:         $found_performance = 1 if ($_ eq $performance_table);
        !          2251:         $found_parameters  = 1 if ($_ eq $parameters_table);
        !          2252:     }
        !          2253:     if (!$found_symb        || !$found_update || 
        !          2254:         !$found_student     || !$found_part   ||
        !          2255:         !$found_performance || !$found_parameters) {
        !          2256:         if (&init_dbs($courseid)) {
        !          2257:             return 'error';
        !          2258:         }
        !          2259:     }
        !          2260:     #
        !          2261:     # Get the update time for the user
        !          2262:     my $updatetime = 0;
        !          2263:     my $modifiedtime = 1;
        !          2264:     #
        !          2265:     my $student = $sname.':'.$sdom;
        !          2266:     my @Result = &Apache::lonmysql::get_rows($updatetime_table,
        !          2267:                                              "student ='$student'");
        !          2268:     my $data = undef;
        !          2269:     if (@Result) {
        !          2270:         $updatetime = $Result[0]->[1];
        !          2271:     }
        !          2272:     if ($modifiedtime > $updatetime) {
        !          2273:         ($status,$data) = &update_student_data($sname,$sdom,$courseid);
        !          2274:     }
        !          2275:     return ($status,$data);
        !          2276: }
        !          2277: 
        !          2278: ################################################
        !          2279: ################################################
        !          2280: 
        !          2281: =pod
        !          2282: 
        !          2283: =item &get_student_data_from_performance_cache()
        !          2284: 
        !          2285: Input: $sname, $sdom, $symb, $courseid
        !          2286: 
        !          2287: Output: hash reference containing the data for the given student.
        !          2288: If $symb is undef, all the students data is returned.
        !          2289: 
        !          2290: This routine is the heart of the local caching system.  See the description
        !          2291: of $performance_table, $symb_table, $student_table, and $part_table.  The
        !          2292: main task is building the MySQL request.  The tables appear in the request
        !          2293: in the order in which they should be parsed by MySQL.  When searching
        !          2294: on a student the $student_table is used to locate the 'student_id'.  All
        !          2295: rows in $performance_table which have a matching 'student_id' are returned,
        !          2296: with data from $part_table and $symb_table which match the entries in
        !          2297: $performance_table, 'part_id' and 'symb_id'.  When searching on a symb,
        !          2298: the $symb_table is processed first, with matching rows grabbed from 
        !          2299: $performance_table and filled in from $part_table and $student_table in
        !          2300: that order.  
        !          2301: 
        !          2302: Running 'EXPLAIN ' on the 'SELECT' statements generated can be quite 
        !          2303: interesting, especially if you play with the order the tables are listed.  
        !          2304: 
        !          2305: =cut
        !          2306: 
        !          2307: ################################################
        !          2308: ################################################
        !          2309: sub get_student_data_from_performance_cache {
        !          2310:     my ($sname,$sdom,$symb,$courseid)=@_;
        !          2311:     my $student = $sname.':'.$sdom if (defined($sname) && defined($sdom));
        !          2312:     &setup_table_names();
        !          2313:     #
        !          2314:     # Return hash
        !          2315:     my $studentdata;
        !          2316:     #
        !          2317:     my $dbh = &Apache::lonmysql::get_dbh();
        !          2318:     my $request = "SELECT ".
        !          2319:         "d.symb,c.part,a.solved,a.tries,a.awarded,a.award,a.awarddetail,".
        !          2320:             "a.timestamp ";
        !          2321:     if (defined($student)) {
        !          2322:         $request .= "FROM $student_table AS b ".
        !          2323:             "LEFT JOIN $performance_table AS a ON b.student_id=a.student_id ".
        !          2324:             "LEFT JOIN $part_table AS c ON c.part_id = a.part_id ".
        !          2325:             "LEFT JOIN $symb_table AS d ON d.symb_id = a.symb_id ".
        !          2326:                 "WHERE student='$student'";
        !          2327:         if (defined($symb) && $symb ne '') {
        !          2328:             $request .= " AND d.symb='".$dbh->quote($symb)."'";
        !          2329:         }
        !          2330:     } elsif (defined($symb) && $symb ne '') {
        !          2331:         $request .= "FROM $symb_table as d ".
        !          2332:             "LEFT JOIN $performance_table AS a ON d.symb_id=a.symb_id ".
        !          2333:             "LEFT JOIN $part_table    AS c ON c.part_id = a.part_id ".
        !          2334:             "LEFT JOIN $student_table AS b ON b.student_id = a.student_id ".
        !          2335:                 "WHERE symb='".$dbh->quote($symb)."'";
        !          2336:     }
        !          2337:     my $starttime = Time::HiRes::time;
        !          2338:     my $rows_retrieved = 0;
        !          2339:     my $sth = $dbh->prepare($request);
        !          2340:     $sth->execute();
        !          2341:     if ($sth->err()) {
        !          2342:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Unable to execute MySQL request:");
        !          2343:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis("\n".$request."\n");
        !          2344:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis("error is:".$sth->errstr());
        !          2345:         return undef;
        !          2346:     }
        !          2347:     foreach my $row (@{$sth->fetchall_arrayref}) {
        !          2348:         $rows_retrieved++;
        !          2349:         my ($symb,$part,$solved,$tries,$awarded,$award,$awarddetail,$time) = 
        !          2350:             (@$row);
        !          2351:         my $base = 'resource.'.$part;
        !          2352:         $studentdata->{$symb}->{$base.'.solved'}  = $solved;
        !          2353:         $studentdata->{$symb}->{$base.'.tries'}   = $tries;
        !          2354:         $studentdata->{$symb}->{$base.'.awarded'} = $awarded;
        !          2355:         $studentdata->{$symb}->{$base.'.award'}   = $award;
        !          2356:         $studentdata->{$symb}->{$base.'.awarddetail'} = $awarddetail;
        !          2357:         $studentdata->{$symb}->{'timestamp'} = $time if (defined($time) && $time ne '');
        !          2358:     }
        !          2359:     &Apache::lonnet::logthis('retrieve took: '.(Time::HiRes::time - $starttime).' for '.$rows_retrieved);
        !          2360:     return $studentdata;
        !          2361: }
        !          2362: 
        !          2363: ################################################
        !          2364: ################################################
        !          2365: 
        !          2366: =pod
        !          2367: 
        !          2368: =item &get_current_state()
        !          2369: 
        !          2370: Input: $sname,$sdom,$symb,$courseid
        !          2371: 
        !          2372: Output: Described below
1.46      matthew  2373: 
1.47      matthew  2374: Retrieve the current status of a students performance.  $sname and
1.46      matthew  2375: $sdom are the only required parameters.  If $symb is undef the results
1.47      matthew  2376: of an &Apache::lonnet::currentdump() will be returned.  
1.46      matthew  2377: If $courseid is undef it will be retrieved from the environment.
                   2378: 
                   2379: The return structure is based on &Apache::lonnet::currentdump.  If
                   2380: $symb is unspecified, all the students data is returned in a hash of
                   2381: the form:
                   2382: ( 
                   2383:   symb1 => { param1 => value1, param2 => value2 ... },
                   2384:   symb2 => { param1 => value1, param2 => value2 ... },
                   2385: )
                   2386: 
                   2387: If $symb is specified, a hash of 
                   2388: (
                   2389:   param1 => value1, 
                   2390:   param2 => value2,
                   2391: )
                   2392: is returned.
                   2393: 
1.57    ! matthew  2394: If no data is found for $symb, or if the student has no performance data,
1.46      matthew  2395: an empty list is returned.
                   2396: 
                   2397: =cut
                   2398: 
                   2399: ################################################
                   2400: ################################################
                   2401: sub get_current_state {
1.47      matthew  2402:     my ($sname,$sdom,$symb,$courseid,$forcedownload)=@_;
1.57    ! matthew  2403:     if ($current_course ne $courseid) {
        !          2404:         # Clear out variables
        !          2405:         undef(%ids_by_part);
        !          2406:         undef(%parts_by_id);
        !          2407:         undef(%ids_by_symb);
        !          2408:         undef(%symbs_by_id);
        !          2409:         undef(%ids_by_student);
        !          2410:         undef(%students_by_id);
        !          2411:         $current_course = $courseid;
        !          2412:     }
1.47      matthew  2413:     return () if (! defined($sname) || ! defined($sdom));
                   2414:     #
1.46      matthew  2415:     $courseid = $ENV{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid));
1.47      matthew  2416:     #
1.57    ! matthew  2417:     my ($status,$data) = &ensure_current_data($sname,$sdom,$courseid);
1.47      matthew  2418:     #
1.57    ! matthew  2419:     if (defined($data)) {
        !          2420:         return %$data;
        !          2421:     } elsif ($status eq 'no data') {
        !          2422:         return ();
        !          2423:     } else {
        !          2424:         if ($status ne 'okay' && $status ne '') {
        !          2425:             &Apache::lonnet::logthis('status = '.$status);
1.47      matthew  2426:             return ();
                   2427:         }
1.57    ! matthew  2428:         my $returnhash = &get_student_data_from_performance_cache($sname,$sdom,
        !          2429:                                                       $symb,$courseid);
        !          2430:         return %$returnhash if (defined($returnhash));
1.46      matthew  2431:     }
1.57    ! matthew  2432:     return ();
1.3       stredwic 2433: }
1.1       stredwic 2434: 
1.35      matthew  2435: ################################################
                   2436: ################################################
                   2437: 
                   2438: =pod
                   2439: 
1.57    ! matthew  2440: =back
        !          2441: 
        !          2442: =item End of Local Data Caching Subroutines
        !          2443: 
        !          2444: =cut
        !          2445: 
        !          2446: ################################################
        !          2447: ################################################
        !          2448: 
        !          2449: 
        !          2450: }
        !          2451: ################################################
        !          2452: ################################################
        !          2453: 
        !          2454: =pod
        !          2455: 
        !          2456: =head3 Classlist Subroutines
        !          2457: 
1.35      matthew  2458: =item &get_classlist();
                   2459: 
                   2460: Retrieve the classist of a given class or of the current class.  Student
                   2461: information is returned from the classlist.db file and, if needed,
                   2462: from the students environment.
                   2463: 
                   2464: Optional arguments are $cid, $cdom, and $cnum (course id, course domain,
                   2465: and course number, respectively).  Any omitted arguments will be taken 
                   2466: from the current environment ($ENV{'request.course.id'},
                   2467: $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'}, and $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.num'}).
                   2468: 
                   2469: Returns a reference to a hash which contains:
                   2470:  keys    '$sname:$sdom'
1.54      bowersj2 2471:  values  [$sdom,$sname,$end,$start,$id,$section,$fullname,$status]
                   2472: 
                   2473: The constant values CL_SDOM, CL_SNAME, CL_END, etc. can be used
                   2474: as indices into the returned list to future-proof clients against
                   2475: changes in the list order.
1.35      matthew  2476: 
                   2477: =cut
                   2478: 
                   2479: ################################################
                   2480: ################################################
1.54      bowersj2 2481: 
                   2482: sub CL_SDOM     { return 0; }
                   2483: sub CL_SNAME    { return 1; }
                   2484: sub CL_END      { return 2; }
                   2485: sub CL_START    { return 3; }
                   2486: sub CL_ID       { return 4; }
                   2487: sub CL_SECTION  { return 5; }
                   2488: sub CL_FULLNAME { return 6; }
                   2489: sub CL_STATUS   { return 7; }
1.35      matthew  2490: 
                   2491: sub get_classlist {
                   2492:     my ($cid,$cdom,$cnum) = @_;
                   2493:     $cid = $cid || $ENV{'request.course.id'};
                   2494:     $cdom = $cdom || $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
                   2495:     $cnum = $cnum || $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
1.57    ! matthew  2496:     my $now = time;
1.35      matthew  2497:     #
                   2498:     my %classlist=&Apache::lonnet::dump('classlist',$cdom,$cnum);
                   2499:     while (my ($student,$info) = each(%classlist)) {
                   2500:         return undef if ($student =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i);
                   2501:         my ($sname,$sdom) = split(/:/,$student);
                   2502:         my @Values = split(/:/,$info);
                   2503:         my ($end,$start,$id,$section,$fullname);
                   2504:         if (@Values > 2) {
                   2505:             ($end,$start,$id,$section,$fullname) = @Values;
                   2506:         } else { # We have to get the data ourselves
                   2507:             ($end,$start) = @Values;
1.37      matthew  2508:             $section = &Apache::lonnet::getsection($sdom,$sname,$cid);
1.35      matthew  2509:             my %info=&Apache::lonnet::get('environment',
                   2510:                                           ['firstname','middlename',
                   2511:                                            'lastname','generation','id'],
                   2512:                                           $sdom, $sname);
                   2513:             my ($tmp) = keys(%info);
                   2514:             if ($tmp =~/^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
                   2515:                 $fullname = 'not available';
                   2516:                 $id = 'not available';
1.38      matthew  2517:                 &Apache::lonnet::logthis('unable to retrieve environment '.
                   2518:                                          'for '.$sname.':'.$sdom);
1.35      matthew  2519:             } else {
                   2520:                 $fullname = &ProcessFullName(@info{qw/lastname generation 
                   2521:                                                        firstname middlename/});
                   2522:                 $id = $info{'id'};
                   2523:             }
1.36      matthew  2524:             # Update the classlist with this students information
                   2525:             if ($fullname ne 'not available') {
                   2526:                 my $enrolldata = join(':',$end,$start,$id,$section,$fullname);
                   2527:                 my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::cput('classlist',
                   2528:                                                 {$student => $enrolldata},
                   2529:                                                 $cdom,$cnum);
                   2530:                 if ($reply !~ /^(ok|delayed)/) {
                   2531:                     &Apache::lonnet::logthis('Unable to update classlist for '.
                   2532:                                              'student '.$sname.':'.$sdom.
                   2533:                                              ' error:'.$reply);
                   2534:                 }
                   2535:             }
1.35      matthew  2536:         }
                   2537:         my $status='Expired';
                   2538:         if(((!$end) || $now < $end) && ((!$start) || ($now > $start))) {
                   2539:             $status='Active';
                   2540:         }
                   2541:         $classlist{$student} = 
                   2542:             [$sdom,$sname,$end,$start,$id,$section,$fullname,$status];
                   2543:     }
                   2544:     if (wantarray()) {
                   2545:         return (\%classlist,['domain','username','end','start','id',
                   2546:                              'section','fullname','status']);
                   2547:     } else {
                   2548:         return \%classlist;
                   2549:     }
                   2550: }
                   2551: 
1.1       stredwic 2552: # ----- END HELPER FUNCTIONS --------------------------------------------
                   2553: 
                   2554: 1;
                   2555: __END__
1.36      matthew  2556: 
1.35      matthew  2557: 

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