File:
[LON-CAPA] /
loncom /
interface /
lonhelper.pm
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1.139:
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Fri May 5 10:59:51 2006 UTC (18 years, 3 months ago) by
foxr
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HEAD
Revamped helper per Felicia's desires..still need some cleanup as follows:
- Remove dead javascript
- Restrict the (de)selections of the listboxes to the segment of the form
they live in.
- See if we can make the student picker code independent of the helper so
non helper student pickers can use them..alternatively switch those over
to helper.
BUG 3809
1: # The LearningOnline Network with CAPA
2: # .helper XML handler to implement the LON-CAPA helper
3: #
4: # $Id: lonhelper.pm,v 1.139 2006/05/05 10:59:51 foxr Exp $
5: #
6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
7: #
8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
9: #
10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13: # (at your option) any later version.
14: #
15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
19: #
20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
23: #
24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
25: #
26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
27: #
28:
29: =pod
30:
31: =head1 NAME
32:
33: lonhelper - implements helper framework
34:
35: =head1 SYNOPSIS
36:
37: lonhelper implements the helper framework for LON-CAPA, and provides
38: many generally useful components for that framework.
39:
40: Helpers are little programs which present the user with a sequence of
41: simple choices, instead of one monolithic multi-dimensional
42: choice. They are also referred to as "wizards", "druids", and
43: other potentially trademarked or semantically-loaded words.
44:
45: =head1 OVERVIEWX<lonhelper>
46:
47: Helpers are well-established UI widgets that users
48: feel comfortable with. It can take a complicated multidimensional problem the
49: user has and turn it into a series of bite-sized one-dimensional questions.
50:
51: For developers, helpers provide an easy way to bundle little bits of functionality
52: for the user, without having to write the tedious state-maintenence code.
53:
54: Helpers are defined as XML documents, placed in the /home/httpd/html/adm/helpers
55: directory and having the .helper file extension. For examples, see that directory.
56:
57: All classes are in the Apache::lonhelper namespace.
58:
59: =head1 lonhelper XML file formatX<lonhelper, XML file format>
60:
61: A helper consists of a top-level <helper> tag which contains a series of states.
62: Each state contains one or more state elements, which are what the user sees, like
63: messages, resource selections, or date queries.
64:
65: The helper tag is required to have one attribute, "title", which is the name
66: of the helper itself, such as "Parameter helper". The helper tag may optionally
67: have a "requiredpriv" attribute, specifying the priviledge a user must have
68: to use the helper, or get denied access. See loncom/auth/rolesplain.tab for
69: useful privs. Default is full access, which is often wrong!
70:
71: =head2 State tags
72:
73: State tags are required to have an attribute "name", which is the symbolic
74: name of the state and will not be directly seen by the user. The helper is
75: required to have one state named "START", which is the state the helper
76: will start with. By convention, this state should clearly describe what
77: the helper will do for the user, and may also include the first information
78: entry the user needs to do for the helper.
79:
80: State tags are also required to have an attribute "title", which is the
81: human name of the state, and will be displayed as the header on top of
82: the screen for the user.
83:
84: =head2 Example Helper Skeleton
85:
86: An example of the tags so far:
87:
88: <helper title="Example Helper">
89: <state name="START" title="Demonstrating the Example Helper">
90: <!-- notice this is the START state the wizard requires -->
91: </state>
92: <state name="GET_NAME" title="Enter Student Name">
93: </state>
94: </helper>
95:
96: Of course this does nothing. In order for the wizard to do something, it is
97: necessary to put actual elements into the wizard. Documentation for each
98: of these elements follows.
99:
100: =head1 Creating a Helper With Code, Not XML
101:
102: In some situations, such as the printing wizard (see lonprintout.pm),
103: writing the helper in XML would be too complicated, because of scope
104: issues or the fact that the code actually outweighs the XML. It is
105: possible to create a helper via code, though it is a little odd.
106:
107: Creating a helper via code is more like issuing commands to create
108: a helper then normal code writing. For instance, elements will automatically
109: be added to the last state created, so it's important to create the
110: states in the correct order.
111:
112: First, create a new helper:
113:
114: use Apache::lonhelper;
115:
116: my $helper = Apache::lonhelper::new->("Helper Title");
117:
118: Next you'll need to manually add states to the helper:
119:
120: Apache::lonhelper::state->new("STATE_NAME", "State's Human Title");
121:
122: You don't need to save a reference to it because all elements up until
123: the next state creation will automatically be added to this state.
124:
125: Elements are created by populating the $paramHash in
126: Apache::lonhelper::paramhash. To prevent namespace issues, retrieve
127: a reference to that has with getParamHash:
128:
129: my $paramHash = Apache::lonhelper::getParamHash();
130:
131: You will need to do this for each state you create.
132:
133: Populate the $paramHash with the parameters for the element you wish
134: to add next; the easiest way to find out what those entries are is
135: to read the code. Some common ones are 'variable' to record the variable
136: to store the results in, and NEXTSTATE to record a next state transition.
137:
138: Then create your element:
139:
140: $paramHash->{MESSAGETEXT} = "This is a message.";
141: Apache::lonhelper::message->new();
142:
143: The creation will take the $paramHash and bless it into a
144: Apache::lonhelper::message object. To create the next element, you need
145: to get a reference to the new, empty $paramHash:
146:
147: $paramHash = Apache::lonhelper::getParamHash();
148:
149: and you can repeat creating elements that way. You can add states
150: and elements as needed.
151:
152: See lonprintout.pm, subroutine printHelper for an example of this, where
153: we dynamically add some states to prevent security problems, for instance.
154:
155: Normally the machinery in the XML format is sufficient; dynamically
156: adding states can easily be done by wrapping the state in a <condition>
157: tag. This should only be used when the code dominates the XML content,
158: the code is so complicated that it is difficult to get access to
159: all of the information you need because of scoping issues, or would-be <exec> or
160: <eval> blocks using the {DATA} mechanism results in hard-to-read
161: and -maintain code. (See course.initialization.helper for a borderline
162: case.)
163:
164: It is possible to do some of the work with an XML fragment parsed by
165: lonxml; again, see lonprintout.pm for an example. In that case it is
166: imperative that you call B<Apache::lonhelper::registerHelperTags()>
167: before parsing XML fragments and B<Apache::lonhelper::unregisterHelperTags()>
168: when you are done. See lonprintout.pm for examples of this usage in the
169: printHelper subroutine.
170:
171: =head2 Localization
172:
173: The helper framework tries to handle as much localization as
174: possible. The text is always run through
175: Apache::lonlocal::normalize_string, so be sure to run the keys through
176: that function for maximum usefulness and robustness.
177:
178: =cut
179:
180: package Apache::lonhelper;
181: use Apache::Constants qw(:common);
182: use Apache::File;
183: use Apache::lonxml;
184: use Apache::lonlocal;
185: use Apache::lonnet;
186:
187:
188: # Register all the tags with the helper, so the helper can
189: # push and pop them
190:
191: my @helperTags;
192:
193: sub register {
194: my ($namespace, @tags) = @_;
195:
196: for my $tag (@tags) {
197: push @helperTags, [$namespace, $tag];
198: }
199: }
200:
201: BEGIN {
202: Apache::lonxml::register('Apache::lonhelper',
203: ('helper'));
204: register('Apache::lonhelper', ('state'));
205: }
206:
207: # Since all helpers are only three levels deep (helper tag, state tag,
208: # substate type), it's easier and more readble to explicitly track
209: # those three things directly, rather then futz with the tag stack
210: # every time.
211: my $helper;
212: my $state;
213: my $substate;
214: # To collect parameters, the contents of the subtags are collected
215: # into this paramHash, then passed to the element object when the
216: # end of the element tag is located.
217: my $paramHash;
218:
219: # Note from Jeremy 5-8-2003: It is *vital* that the real handler be called
220: # as a subroutine from the handler, or very mysterious things might happen.
221: # I don't know exactly why, but it seems that the scope where the Apache
222: # server enters the perl handler is treated differently from the rest of
223: # the handler. This also seems to manifest itself in the debugger as entering
224: # the perl handler in seemingly random places (sometimes it starts in the
225: # compiling phase, sometimes in the handler execution phase where it runs
226: # the code and stepping into the "1;" the module ends with goes into the handler,
227: # sometimes starting directly with the handler); I think the cause is related.
228: # In the debugger, this means that breakpoints are ignored until you step into
229: # a function and get out of what must be a "faked up scope" in the Apache->
230: # mod_perl connection. In this code, it was manifesting itself in the existence
231: # of two separate file-scoped $helper variables, one set to the value of the
232: # helper in the helper constructor, and one referenced by the handler on the
233: # "$helper->process()" line. Using the debugger, one could actually
234: # see the two different $helper variables, as hashes at completely
235: # different addresses. The second was therefore never set, and was still
236: # undefined when I tried to call process on it.
237: # By pushing the "real handler" down into the "real scope", everybody except the
238: # actual handler function directly below this comment gets the same $helper and
239: # everybody is happy.
240: # The upshot of all of this is that for safety when a handler is using
241: # file-scoped variables in LON-CAPA, the handler should be pushed down one
242: # call level, as I do here, to ensure that the top-level handler function does
243: # not get a different file scope from the rest of the code.
244: sub handler {
245: my $r = shift;
246: return real_handler($r);
247: }
248:
249: # For debugging purposes, one can send a second parameter into this
250: # function, the 'uri' of the helper you wish to have rendered, and
251: # call this from other handlers.
252: sub real_handler {
253: my $r = shift;
254: my $uri = shift;
255: if (!defined($uri)) { $uri = $r->uri(); }
256: $env{'request.uri'} = $uri;
257: my $filename = '/home/httpd/html' . $uri;
258: my $fh = Apache::File->new($filename);
259: my $file;
260: read $fh, $file, 100000000;
261:
262:
263: # Send header, don't cache this page
264: if ($env{'browser.mathml'}) {
265: &Apache::loncommon::content_type($r,'text/xml');
266: } else {
267: &Apache::loncommon::content_type($r,'text/html');
268: }
269: $r->send_http_header;
270: return OK if $r->header_only;
271: $r->rflush();
272:
273: # Discard result, we just want the objects that get created by the
274: # xml parsing
275: &Apache::lonxml::xmlparse($r, 'helper', $file);
276:
277: my $allowed = $helper->allowedCheck();
278: if (!$allowed) {
279: $env{'user.error.msg'} = $env{'request.uri'}.':'.$helper->{REQUIRED_PRIV}.
280: ":0:0:Permission denied to access this helper.";
281: return HTTP_NOT_ACCEPTABLE;
282: }
283:
284: $helper->process();
285:
286: $r->print($helper->display());
287: return OK;
288: }
289:
290: sub registerHelperTags {
291: for my $tagList (@helperTags) {
292: Apache::lonxml::register($tagList->[0], $tagList->[1]);
293: }
294: }
295:
296: sub unregisterHelperTags {
297: for my $tagList (@helperTags) {
298: Apache::lonxml::deregister($tagList->[0], $tagList->[1]);
299: }
300: }
301:
302: sub start_helper {
303: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
304:
305: if ($target ne 'helper') {
306: return '';
307: }
308:
309: registerHelperTags();
310:
311: Apache::lonhelper::helper->new($token->[2]{'title'}, $token->[2]{'requiredpriv'});
312: return '';
313: }
314:
315: sub end_helper {
316: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
317:
318: if ($target ne 'helper') {
319: return '';
320: }
321:
322: unregisterHelperTags();
323:
324: return '';
325: }
326:
327: sub start_state {
328: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
329:
330: if ($target ne 'helper') {
331: return '';
332: }
333:
334: Apache::lonhelper::state->new($token->[2]{'name'},
335: $token->[2]{'title'});
336: return '';
337: }
338:
339: # Use this to get the param hash from other files.
340: sub getParamHash {
341: return $paramHash;
342: }
343:
344: # Use this to get the helper, if implementing elements in other files
345: # (like lonprintout.pm)
346: sub getHelper {
347: return $helper;
348: }
349:
350: # don't need this, so ignore it
351: sub end_state {
352: return '';
353: }
354:
355: 1;
356:
357: package Apache::lonhelper::helper;
358:
359: use Digest::MD5 qw(md5_hex);
360: use HTML::Entities();
361: use Apache::loncommon;
362: use Apache::File;
363: use Apache::lonlocal;
364: use Apache::lonnet;
365:
366: sub new {
367: my $proto = shift;
368: my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
369: my $self = {};
370:
371: $self->{TITLE} = shift;
372: $self->{REQUIRED_PRIV} = shift;
373:
374: # If there is a state from the previous form, use that. If there is no
375: # state, use the start state parameter.
376: if (defined $env{"form.CURRENT_STATE"})
377: {
378: $self->{STATE} = $env{"form.CURRENT_STATE"};
379: }
380: else
381: {
382: $self->{STATE} = "START";
383: }
384:
385: $self->{TOKEN} = $env{'form.TOKEN'};
386: # If a token was passed, we load that in. Otherwise, we need to create a
387: # new storage file
388: # Tried to use standard Tie'd hashes, but you can't seem to take a
389: # reference to a tied hash and write to it. I'd call that a wart.
390: if ($self->{TOKEN}) {
391: # Validate the token before trusting it
392: if ($self->{TOKEN} !~ /^[a-f0-9]{32}$/) {
393: # Not legit. Return nothing and let all hell break loose.
394: # User shouldn't be doing that!
395: return undef;
396: }
397:
398: # Get the hash.
399: $self->{FILENAME} = $Apache::lonnet::tmpdir . md5_hex($self->{TOKEN}); # Note the token is not the literal file
400:
401: my $file = Apache::File->new($self->{FILENAME});
402: my $contents = <$file>;
403:
404: # Now load in the contents
405: for my $value (split (/&/, $contents)) {
406: my ($name, $value) = split(/=/, $value);
407: $value =~ s/%([a-fA-F0-9][a-fA-F0-9])/pack("C", hex($1))/eg;
408: $self->{VARS}->{$name} = $value;
409: }
410:
411: $file->close();
412: } else {
413: # Only valid if we're just starting.
414: if ($self->{STATE} ne 'START') {
415: return undef;
416: }
417: # Must create the storage
418: $self->{TOKEN} = md5_hex($env{'user.name'} . $env{'user.domain'} .
419: time() . rand());
420: $self->{FILENAME} = $Apache::lonnet::tmpdir . md5_hex($self->{TOKEN});
421: }
422:
423: # OK, we now have our persistent storage.
424:
425: if (defined $env{"form.RETURN_PAGE"})
426: {
427: $self->{RETURN_PAGE} = $env{"form.RETURN_PAGE"};
428: }
429: else
430: {
431: $self->{RETURN_PAGE} = $ENV{REFERER};
432: }
433:
434: $self->{STATES} = {};
435: $self->{DONE} = 0;
436:
437: # Used by various helpers for various things; see lonparm.helper
438: # for an example.
439: $self->{DATA} = {};
440:
441: $helper = $self;
442:
443: # Establish the $paramHash
444: $paramHash = {};
445:
446: bless($self, $class);
447: return $self;
448: }
449:
450: # Private function; returns a string to construct the hidden fields
451: # necessary to have the helper track state.
452: sub _saveVars {
453: my $self = shift;
454: my $result = "";
455: $result .= '<input type="hidden" name="CURRENT_STATE" value="' .
456: HTML::Entities::encode($self->{STATE},'<>&"') . "\" />\n";
457: $result .= '<input type="hidden" name="TOKEN" value="' .
458: $self->{TOKEN} . "\" />\n";
459: $result .= '<input type="hidden" name="RETURN_PAGE" value="' .
460: HTML::Entities::encode($self->{RETURN_PAGE},'<>&"') . "\" />\n";
461:
462: return $result;
463: }
464:
465: # Private function: Create the querystring-like representation of the stored
466: # data to write to disk.
467: sub _varsInFile {
468: my $self = shift;
469: my @vars = ();
470: for my $key (keys %{$self->{VARS}}) {
471: push @vars, &Apache::lonnet::escape($key) . '=' .
472: &Apache::lonnet::escape($self->{VARS}->{$key});
473: }
474: return join ('&', @vars);
475: }
476:
477: # Use this to declare variables.
478: # FIXME: Document this
479: sub declareVar {
480: my $self = shift;
481: my $var = shift;
482:
483: if (!defined($self->{VARS}->{$var})) {
484: $self->{VARS}->{$var} = '';
485: }
486:
487: my $envname = 'form.' . $var . '.forminput';
488: if (defined($env{$envname})) {
489: if (ref($env{$envname})) {
490: $self->{VARS}->{$var} = join('|||', @{$env{$envname}});
491: } else {
492: $self->{VARS}->{$var} = $env{$envname};
493: }
494: }
495: }
496:
497: sub allowedCheck {
498: my $self = shift;
499:
500: if (!defined($self->{REQUIRED_PRIV})) {
501: return 1;
502: }
503:
504: return Apache::lonnet::allowed($self->{REQUIRED_PRIV}, $env{'request.course.id'});
505: }
506:
507: sub changeState {
508: my $self = shift;
509: $self->{STATE} = shift;
510: }
511:
512: sub registerState {
513: my $self = shift;
514: my $state = shift;
515:
516: my $stateName = $state->name();
517: $self->{STATES}{$stateName} = $state;
518: }
519:
520: sub process {
521: my $self = shift;
522:
523: # Phase 1: Post processing for state of previous screen (which is actually
524: # the "current state" in terms of the helper variables), if it wasn't the
525: # beginning state.
526: if ($self->{STATE} ne "START" || $env{"form.SUBMIT"} eq &mt("Next ->")) {
527: my $prevState = $self->{STATES}{$self->{STATE}};
528: $prevState->postprocess();
529: }
530:
531: # Note, to handle errors in a state's input that a user must correct,
532: # do not transition in the postprocess, and force the user to correct
533: # the error.
534:
535: # Phase 2: Preprocess current state
536: my $startState = $self->{STATE};
537: my $state = $self->{STATES}->{$startState};
538:
539: # For debugging, print something here to determine if you're going
540: # to an undefined state.
541: if (!defined($state)) {
542: return;
543: }
544: $state->preprocess();
545:
546: # Phase 3: While the current state is different from the previous state,
547: # keep processing.
548: while ( $startState ne $self->{STATE} &&
549: defined($self->{STATES}->{$self->{STATE}}) )
550: {
551: $startState = $self->{STATE};
552: $state = $self->{STATES}->{$startState};
553: $state->preprocess();
554: }
555:
556: return;
557: }
558:
559: # 1: Do the post processing for the previous state.
560: # 2: Do the preprocessing for the current state.
561: # 3: Check to see if state changed, if so, postprocess current and move to next.
562: # Repeat until state stays stable.
563: # 4: Render the current state to the screen as an HTML page.
564: sub display {
565: my $self = shift;
566:
567: my $state = $self->{STATES}{$self->{STATE}};
568:
569: my $result = "";
570:
571: if (!defined($state)) {
572: $result = "<font color='#ff0000'>Error: state '$state' not defined!</font>";
573: return $result;
574: }
575:
576: # Phase 4: Display.
577: my $stateTitle=&mt($state->title());
578: my $browser_searcher_js =
579: '<script type="text/javascript">'."\n".
580: &Apache::loncommon::browser_and_searcher_javascript().
581: "\n".'</script>';
582:
583: $result .= &Apache::loncommon::start_page($self->{TITLE},
584: $browser_searcher_js);
585:
586: my $previous = HTML::Entities::encode(&mt("<- Previous"), '<>&"');
587: my $next = HTML::Entities::encode(&mt("Next ->"), '<>&"');
588: # FIXME: This should be parameterized, not concatenated - Jeremy
589:
590:
591: if (!$state->overrideForm()) { $result.="<form name='helpform' method='POST'>"; }
592: $result .= <<HEADER;
593: <table border="0" width='100%'><tr><td>
594: <h2><i>$stateTitle</i></h2>
595: HEADER
596:
597: $result .= "<table cellpadding='10' width='100%'><tr><td rowspan='2' valign='top'>";
598:
599: if (!$state->overrideForm()) {
600: $result .= $self->_saveVars();
601: }
602: $result .= $state->render();
603:
604: $result .= "</td><td valign='top' align='right'>";
605:
606: # Warning: Copy and pasted from below, because it's too much trouble to
607: # turn this into a subroutine
608: if (!$state->overrideForm()) {
609: if ($self->{STATE} ne $self->{START_STATE}) {
610: #$result .= '<input name="SUBMIT" type="submit" value="<- Previous" /> ';
611: }
612: if ($self->{DONE}) {
613: my $returnPage = $self->{RETURN_PAGE};
614: $result .= "<a href=\"$returnPage\">" . &mt("End Helper") . "</a>";
615: }
616: else {
617: $result .= '<nobr><input name="back" type="button" ';
618: $result .= 'value="' . $previous . '" onclick="history.go(-1)" /> ';
619: $result .= '<input name="SUBMIT" type="submit" value="' . $next . '" /></nobr>';
620: }
621: }
622:
623: $result .= "</td></tr><tr><td valign='bottom' align='right'>";
624:
625: # Warning: Copy and pasted from above, because it's too much trouble to
626: # turn this into a subroutine
627: if (!$state->overrideForm()) {
628: if ($self->{STATE} ne $self->{START_STATE}) {
629: #$result .= '<input name="SUBMIT" type="submit" value="<- Previous" /> ';
630: }
631: if ($self->{DONE}) {
632: my $returnPage = $self->{RETURN_PAGE};
633: $result .= "<a href=\"$returnPage\">" . &mt('End Helper') . "</a>";
634: }
635: else {
636: $result .= '<nobr><input name="back" type="button" ';
637: $result .= 'value="' . $previous . '" onclick="history.go(-1)" /> ';
638: $result .= '<input name="SUBMIT" type="submit" value="' . $next . '" /></nobr>';
639: }
640: }
641:
642: #foreach my $key (keys %{$self->{VARS}}) {
643: # $result .= "|$key| -> " . $self->{VARS}->{$key} . "<br />";
644: #}
645:
646: $result .= "</td></tr></table>";
647:
648: $result .= <<FOOTER;
649: </td>
650: </tr>
651: </table>
652: </form>
653: FOOTER
654:
655: $result .= &Apache::loncommon::end_page();
656: # Handle writing out the vars to the file
657: my $file = Apache::File->new('>'.$self->{FILENAME});
658: print $file $self->_varsInFile();
659:
660: return $result;
661: }
662:
663: 1;
664:
665: package Apache::lonhelper::state;
666:
667: # States bundle things together and are responsible for compositing the
668: # various elements together. It is not generally necessary for users to
669: # use the state object directly, so it is not perldoc'ed.
670:
671: # Basically, all the states do is pass calls to the elements and aggregate
672: # the results.
673:
674: sub new {
675: my $proto = shift;
676: my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
677: my $self = {};
678:
679: $self->{NAME} = shift;
680: $self->{TITLE} = shift;
681: $self->{ELEMENTS} = [];
682:
683: bless($self, $class);
684:
685: $helper->registerState($self);
686:
687: $state = $self;
688:
689: return $self;
690: }
691:
692: sub name {
693: my $self = shift;
694: return $self->{NAME};
695: }
696:
697: sub title {
698: my $self = shift;
699: return $self->{TITLE};
700: }
701:
702: sub preprocess {
703: my $self = shift;
704: for my $element (@{$self->{ELEMENTS}}) {
705: $element->preprocess();
706: }
707: }
708:
709: # FIXME: Document that all postprocesses must return a true value or
710: # the state transition will be overridden
711: sub postprocess {
712: my $self = shift;
713:
714: # Save the state so we can roll it back if we need to.
715: my $originalState = $helper->{STATE};
716: my $everythingSuccessful = 1;
717:
718: for my $element (@{$self->{ELEMENTS}}) {
719: my $result = $element->postprocess();
720: if (!$result) { $everythingSuccessful = 0; }
721: }
722:
723: # If not all the postprocesses were successful, override
724: # any state transitions that may have occurred. It is the
725: # responsibility of the states to make sure they have
726: # error handling in that case.
727: if (!$everythingSuccessful) {
728: $helper->{STATE} = $originalState;
729: }
730: }
731:
732: # Override the form if any element wants to.
733: # two elements overriding the form will make a mess, but that should
734: # be considered helper author error ;-)
735: sub overrideForm {
736: my $self = shift;
737: for my $element (@{$self->{ELEMENTS}}) {
738: if ($element->overrideForm()) {
739: return 1;
740: }
741: }
742: return 0;
743: }
744:
745: sub addElement {
746: my $self = shift;
747: my $element = shift;
748:
749: push @{$self->{ELEMENTS}}, $element;
750: }
751:
752: sub render {
753: my $self = shift;
754: my @results = ();
755:
756: for my $element (@{$self->{ELEMENTS}}) {
757: push @results, $element->render();
758: }
759:
760: return join("\n", @results);
761: }
762:
763: 1;
764:
765: package Apache::lonhelper::element;
766: # Support code for elements
767:
768: =pod
769:
770: =head1 Element Base Class
771:
772: The Apache::lonhelper::element base class provides support for elements
773: and defines some generally useful tags for use in elements.
774:
775: =head2 finalcode tagX<finalcode>
776:
777: Each element can contain a "finalcode" tag that, when the special FINAL
778: helper state is used, will be executed, surrounded by "sub { my $helper = shift;"
779: and "}". It is expected to return a string describing what it did, which
780: may be an empty string. See course initialization helper for an example. This is
781: generally intended for helpers like the course initialization helper, which consist
782: of several panels, each of which is performing some sort of bite-sized functionality.
783:
784: =head2 defaultvalue tagX<defaultvalue>
785:
786: Each element that accepts user input can contain a "defaultvalue" tag that,
787: when surrounded by "sub { my $helper = shift; my $state = shift; " and "}",
788: will form a subroutine that when called will provide a default value for
789: the element. How this value is interpreted by the element is specific to
790: the element itself, and possibly the settings the element has (such as
791: multichoice vs. single choice for <choices> tags).
792:
793: This is also intended for things like the course initialization wizard, where the
794: user is setting various parameters. By correctly grabbing current settings
795: and including them into the helper, it allows the user to come back to the
796: helper later and re-execute it, without needing to worry about overwriting
797: some setting accidentally.
798:
799: Again, see the course initialization helper for examples.
800:
801: =head2 validator tagX<validator>
802:
803: Some elements that accepts user input can contain a "validator" tag that,
804: when surrounded by "sub { my $helper = shift; my $state = shift; my $element = shift; my $val = shift "
805: and "}", where "$val" is the value the user entered, will form a subroutine
806: that when called will verify whether the given input is valid or not. If it
807: is valid, the routine will return a false value. If invalid, the routine
808: will return an error message to be displayed for the user.
809:
810: Consult the documentation for each element to see whether it supports this
811: tag.
812:
813: =head2 getValue methodX<getValue (helper elements)>
814:
815: If the element stores the name of the variable in a 'variable' member, which
816: the provided ones all do, you can retreive the value of the variable by calling
817: this method.
818:
819: =cut
820:
821: BEGIN {
822: &Apache::lonhelper::register('Apache::lonhelper::element',
823: ('nextstate', 'finalcode',
824: 'defaultvalue', 'validator'));
825: }
826:
827: # Because we use the param hash, this is often a sufficent
828: # constructor
829: sub new {
830: my $proto = shift;
831: my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
832: my $self = $paramHash;
833: bless($self, $class);
834:
835: $self->{PARAMS} = $paramHash;
836: $self->{STATE} = $state;
837: $state->addElement($self);
838:
839: # Ensure param hash is not reused
840: $paramHash = {};
841:
842: return $self;
843: }
844:
845: sub start_nextstate {
846: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
847:
848: if ($target ne 'helper') {
849: return '';
850: }
851:
852: $paramHash->{NEXTSTATE} = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text('/nextstate',
853: $parser);
854: return '';
855: }
856:
857: sub end_nextstate { return ''; }
858:
859: sub start_finalcode {
860: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
861:
862: if ($target ne 'helper') {
863: return '';
864: }
865:
866: $paramHash->{FINAL_CODE} = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text('/finalcode',
867: $parser);
868: return '';
869: }
870:
871: sub end_finalcode { return ''; }
872:
873: sub start_defaultvalue {
874: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
875:
876: if ($target ne 'helper') {
877: return '';
878: }
879:
880: $paramHash->{DEFAULT_VALUE} = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text('/defaultvalue',
881: $parser);
882: $paramHash->{DEFAULT_VALUE} = 'sub { my $helper = shift; my $state = shift;' .
883: $paramHash->{DEFAULT_VALUE} . '}';
884: return '';
885: }
886:
887: sub end_defaultvalue { return ''; }
888:
889: # Validators may need to take language specifications
890: sub start_validator {
891: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
892:
893: if ($target ne 'helper') {
894: return '';
895: }
896:
897: $paramHash->{VALIDATOR} = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text('/validator',
898: $parser);
899: $paramHash->{VALIDATOR} = 'sub { my $helper = shift; my $state = shift; my $element = shift; my $val = shift;' .
900: $paramHash->{VALIDATOR} . '}';
901: return '';
902: }
903:
904: sub end_validator { return ''; }
905:
906: sub preprocess {
907: return 1;
908: }
909:
910: sub postprocess {
911: return 1;
912: }
913:
914: sub render {
915: return '';
916: }
917:
918: sub overrideForm {
919: return 0;
920: }
921:
922: sub getValue {
923: my $self = shift;
924: return $helper->{VARS}->{$self->{'variable'}};
925: }
926:
927: 1;
928:
929: package Apache::lonhelper::message;
930:
931: =pod
932:
933: =head1 Elements
934:
935: =head2 Element: messageX<message, helper element>
936:
937: Message elements display their contents, and
938: transition directly to the state in the <nextstate> attribute. Example:
939:
940: <message nextstate='GET_NAME'>
941: This is the <b>message</b> the user will see,
942: <i>HTML allowed</i>.
943: </message>
944:
945: This will display the HTML message and transition to the 'nextstate' if
946: given. The HTML will be directly inserted into the helper, so if you don't
947: want text to run together, you'll need to manually wrap the message text
948: in <p> tags, or whatever is appropriate for your HTML.
949:
950: Message tags do not add in whitespace, so if you want it, you'll need to add
951: it into states. This is done so you can inline some elements, such as
952: the <date> element, right between two messages, giving the appearence that
953: the <date> element appears inline. (Note the elements can not be embedded
954: within each other.)
955:
956: This is also a good template for creating your own new states, as it has
957: very little code beyond the state template.
958:
959: =head3 Localization
960:
961: The contents of the message tag will be run through the
962: normalize_string function and that will be used as a call to &mt.
963:
964: =cut
965:
966: no strict;
967: @ISA = ("Apache::lonhelper::element");
968: use strict;
969: use Apache::lonlocal;
970:
971: BEGIN {
972: &Apache::lonhelper::register('Apache::lonhelper::message',
973: ('message'));
974: }
975:
976: sub new {
977: my $ref = Apache::lonhelper::element->new();
978: bless($ref);
979: }
980:
981: # CONSTRUCTION: Construct the message element from the XML
982: sub start_message {
983: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
984:
985: if ($target ne 'helper') {
986: return '';
987: }
988:
989: $paramHash->{MESSAGE_TEXT} = &mtn(&Apache::lonxml::get_all_text('/message',
990: $parser));
991:
992: if (defined($token->[2]{'nextstate'})) {
993: $paramHash->{NEXTSTATE} = $token->[2]{'nextstate'};
994: }
995: return '';
996: }
997:
998: sub end_message {
999: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
1000:
1001: if ($target ne 'helper') {
1002: return '';
1003: }
1004: Apache::lonhelper::message->new();
1005: return '';
1006: }
1007:
1008: sub render {
1009: my $self = shift;
1010:
1011: return &mtn($self->{MESSAGE_TEXT});
1012: }
1013: # If a NEXTSTATE was given, switch to it
1014: sub postprocess {
1015: my $self = shift;
1016: if (defined($self->{NEXTSTATE})) {
1017: $helper->changeState($self->{NEXTSTATE});
1018: }
1019:
1020: return 1;
1021: }
1022: 1;
1023:
1024: package Apache::lonhelper::choices;
1025:
1026: =pod
1027:
1028: =head2 Element: choicesX<choices, helper element>
1029:
1030: Choice states provide a single choice to the user as a text selection box.
1031: A "choice" is two pieces of text, one which will be displayed to the user
1032: (the "human" value), and one which will be passed back to the program
1033: (the "computer" value). For instance, a human may choose from a list of
1034: resources on disk by title, while your program wants the file name.
1035:
1036: <choices> takes an attribute "variable" to control which helper variable
1037: the result is stored in.
1038:
1039: <choices> takes an attribute "multichoice" which, if set to a true
1040: value, will allow the user to select multiple choices.
1041:
1042: <choices> takes an attribute "allowempty" which, if set to a true
1043: value, will allow the user to select none of the choices without raising
1044: an error message.
1045:
1046: =head3 SUB-TAGS
1047:
1048: <choices> can have the following subtags:X<choice, helper tag>
1049:
1050: =over 4
1051:
1052: =item * <nextstate>state_name</nextstate>: If given, this will cause the
1053: choice element to transition to the given state after executing.
1054: This will override the <nextstate> passed to <choices> (if any).
1055:
1056: =item * <choice />: If the choices are static,
1057: this element will allow you to specify them. Each choice
1058: contains attribute, "computer", as described above. The
1059: content of the tag will be used as the human label.
1060: For example,
1061: <choice computer='234-12-7312'>Bobby McDormik</choice>.
1062:
1063: <choice> can take a parameter "eval", which if set to
1064: a true value, will cause the contents of the tag to be
1065: evaluated as it would be in an <eval> tag; see <eval> tag
1066: below.
1067:
1068: <choice> may optionally contain a 'nextstate' attribute, which
1069: will be the state transistioned to if the choice is made, if
1070: the choice is not multichoice. This will override the nextstate
1071: passed to the parent C<choices> tag.
1072:
1073: <choice> may optionally contain a 'relatedvalue' attribute, which
1074: if present will cause a text entry to appear to the right of the
1075: selection. The value of the relatedvalue attribute is a variable
1076: into which the text entry will be stored e.g.:
1077: <choice computer='numberprovided" relatedvalue="num">Type the number in:</choice>
1078:
1079: <choice> may contain a relatededefault atribute which, if the
1080: relatedvalue attribute is present will be the initial value of the input
1081: box.
1082:
1083: =back
1084:
1085: To create the choices programmatically, either wrap the choices in
1086: <condition> tags (prefered), or use an <exec> block inside the <choice>
1087: tag. Store the choices in $state->{CHOICES}, which is a list of list
1088: references, where each list has three strings. The first is the human
1089: name, the second is the computer name. and the third is the option
1090: next state. For example:
1091:
1092: <exec>
1093: for (my $i = 65; $i < 65 + 26; $i++) {
1094: push @{$state->{CHOICES}}, [chr($i), $i, 'next'];
1095: }
1096: </exec>
1097:
1098: This will allow the user to select from the letters A-Z (in ASCII), while
1099: passing the ASCII value back into the helper variables, and the state
1100: will in all cases transition to 'next'.
1101:
1102: You can mix and match methods of creating choices, as long as you always
1103: "push" onto the choice list, rather then wiping it out. (You can even
1104: remove choices programmatically, but that would probably be bad form.)
1105:
1106: =head3 defaultvalue support
1107:
1108: Choices supports default values both in multichoice and single choice mode.
1109: In single choice mode, have the defaultvalue tag's function return the
1110: computer value of the box you want checked. If the function returns a value
1111: that does not correspond to any of the choices, the default behavior of selecting
1112: the first choice will be preserved.
1113:
1114: For multichoice, return a string with the computer values you want checked,
1115: delimited by triple pipes. Note this matches how the result of the <choices>
1116: tag is stored in the {VARS} hash.
1117:
1118: =cut
1119:
1120: no strict;
1121: @ISA = ("Apache::lonhelper::element");
1122: use strict;
1123: use Apache::lonlocal;
1124: use Apache::lonnet;
1125:
1126: BEGIN {
1127: &Apache::lonhelper::register('Apache::lonhelper::choices',
1128: ('choice', 'choices'));
1129: }
1130:
1131: sub new {
1132: my $ref = Apache::lonhelper::element->new();
1133: bless($ref);
1134: }
1135:
1136: # CONSTRUCTION: Construct the message element from the XML
1137: sub start_choices {
1138: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
1139:
1140: if ($target ne 'helper') {
1141: return '';
1142: }
1143:
1144: # Need to initialize the choices list, so everything can assume it exists
1145: $paramHash->{'variable'} = $token->[2]{'variable'} if (!defined($paramHash->{'variable'}));
1146: $helper->declareVar($paramHash->{'variable'});
1147: $paramHash->{'multichoice'} = $token->[2]{'multichoice'};
1148: $paramHash->{'allowempty'} = $token->[2]{'allowempty'};
1149: $paramHash->{CHOICES} = [];
1150: return '';
1151: }
1152:
1153: sub end_choices {
1154: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
1155:
1156: if ($target ne 'helper') {
1157: return '';
1158: }
1159: Apache::lonhelper::choices->new();
1160: return '';
1161: }
1162:
1163: sub start_choice {
1164: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
1165:
1166: if ($target ne 'helper') {
1167: return '';
1168: }
1169:
1170: my $computer = $token->[2]{'computer'};
1171: my $human = &mt(&Apache::lonxml::get_all_text('/choice',
1172: $parser));
1173: my $nextstate = $token->[2]{'nextstate'};
1174: my $evalFlag = $token->[2]{'eval'};
1175: my $relatedVar = $token->[2]{'relatedvalue'};
1176: my $relatedDefault = $token->[2]{'relateddefault'};
1177: push @{$paramHash->{CHOICES}}, [&mtn($human), $computer, $nextstate,
1178: $evalFlag, $relatedVar, $relatedDefault];
1179: return '';
1180: }
1181:
1182: sub end_choice {
1183: return '';
1184: }
1185:
1186: {
1187: # used to generate unique id attributes for <input> tags.
1188: # internal use only.
1189: my $id = 0;
1190: sub new_id { return $id++; }
1191: }
1192:
1193: sub render {
1194: my $self = shift;
1195: my $var = $self->{'variable'};
1196: my $buttons = '';
1197: my $result = '';
1198:
1199: if ($self->{'multichoice'}) {
1200: $result .= <<SCRIPT;
1201: <script type="text/javascript">
1202: // <!--
1203: function checkall(value, checkName) {
1204: for (i=0; i<document.forms.helpform.elements.length; i++) {
1205: ele = document.forms.helpform.elements[i];
1206: if (ele.name == checkName + '.forminput') {
1207: document.forms.helpform.elements[i].checked=value;
1208: }
1209: }
1210: }
1211: // -->
1212: </script>
1213: SCRIPT
1214: }
1215:
1216: # Only print "select all" and "unselect all" if there are five or
1217: # more choices; fewer then that and it looks silly.
1218: if ($self->{'multichoice'} && scalar(@{$self->{CHOICES}}) > 4) {
1219: my %lt=&Apache::lonlocal::texthash(
1220: 'sa' => "Select All",
1221: 'ua' => "Unselect All");
1222: $buttons = <<BUTTONS;
1223: <br />
1224: <input type="button" onclick="checkall(true, '$var')" value="$lt{'sa'}" />
1225: <input type="button" onclick="checkall(false, '$var')" value="$lt{'ua'}" />
1226: <br />
1227: BUTTONS
1228: }
1229:
1230: if (defined $self->{ERROR_MSG}) {
1231: $result .= '<br /><font color="#FF0000">' . $self->{ERROR_MSG} . '</font><br />';
1232: }
1233:
1234: $result .= $buttons;
1235:
1236: $result .= "<table>\n\n";
1237:
1238: my %checkedChoices;
1239: my $checkedChoicesFunc;
1240:
1241: if (defined($self->{DEFAULT_VALUE})) {
1242: $checkedChoicesFunc = eval ($self->{DEFAULT_VALUE});
1243: die 'Error in default value code for variable ' .
1244: $self->{'variable'} . ', Perl said: ' . $@ if $@;
1245: } else {
1246: $checkedChoicesFunc = sub { return ''; };
1247: }
1248:
1249: # Process which choices should be checked.
1250: if ($self->{'multichoice'}) {
1251: for my $selectedChoice (split(/\|\|\|/, (&$checkedChoicesFunc($helper, $self)))) {
1252: $checkedChoices{$selectedChoice} = 1;
1253: }
1254: } else {
1255: # single choice
1256: my $selectedChoice = &$checkedChoicesFunc($helper, $self);
1257:
1258: my $foundChoice = 0;
1259:
1260: # check that the choice is in the list of choices.
1261: for my $choice (@{$self->{CHOICES}}) {
1262: if ($choice->[1] eq $selectedChoice) {
1263: $checkedChoices{$choice->[1]} = 1;
1264: $foundChoice = 1;
1265: }
1266: }
1267:
1268: # If we couldn't find the choice, pick the first one
1269: if (!$foundChoice) {
1270: $checkedChoices{$self->{CHOICES}->[0]->[1]} = 1;
1271: }
1272: }
1273:
1274: my $type = "radio";
1275: if ($self->{'multichoice'}) { $type = 'checkbox'; }
1276: foreach my $choice (@{$self->{CHOICES}}) {
1277: my $id = &new_id();
1278: $result .= "<tr>\n<td width='20'> </td>\n";
1279: $result .= "<td valign='top'><input type='$type' name='$var.forminput'"
1280: . " value='" .
1281: HTML::Entities::encode($choice->[1],"<>&\"'")
1282: . "'";
1283: if ($checkedChoices{$choice->[1]}) {
1284: $result .= " checked='checked' ";
1285: }
1286: $result .= qq{id="id$id"};
1287: my $choiceLabel = $choice->[0];
1288: if ($choice->[3]) { # if we need to evaluate this choice
1289: $choiceLabel = "sub { my $helper = shift; my $state = shift;" .
1290: $choiceLabel . "}";
1291: $choiceLabel = eval($choiceLabel);
1292: $choiceLabel = &$choiceLabel($helper, $self);
1293: }
1294: $result .= "/></td><td> ".qq{<label for="id$id">}.
1295: $choiceLabel. "</label></td>";
1296: if ($choice->[4]) {
1297: $result .='<td><input type="text" size="5" name="'
1298: .$choice->[4].'.forminput" value="'
1299: .$choice->[5].'" /></td>';
1300: }
1301: $result .= "</tr>\n";
1302: }
1303: $result .= "</table>\n\n\n";
1304: $result .= $buttons;
1305:
1306: return $result;
1307: }
1308:
1309: # If a NEXTSTATE was given or a nextstate for this choice was
1310: # given, switch to it
1311: sub postprocess {
1312: my $self = shift;
1313: my $chosenValue = $env{'form.' . $self->{'variable'} . '.forminput'};
1314:
1315: if (!defined($chosenValue) && !$self->{'allowempty'}) {
1316: $self->{ERROR_MSG} =
1317: &mt("You must choose one or more choices to continue.");
1318: return 0;
1319: }
1320:
1321: if (ref($chosenValue)) {
1322: $helper->{VARS}->{$self->{'variable'}} = join('|||', @$chosenValue);
1323: }
1324:
1325: if (defined($self->{NEXTSTATE})) {
1326: $helper->changeState($self->{NEXTSTATE});
1327: }
1328:
1329: foreach my $choice (@{$self->{CHOICES}}) {
1330: if ($choice->[1] eq $chosenValue) {
1331: if (defined($choice->[2])) {
1332: $helper->changeState($choice->[2]);
1333: }
1334: }
1335: if ($choice->[4]) {
1336: my $varname = $choice->[4];
1337: $helper->{'VARS'}->{$varname} = $env{'form.'."$varname.forminput"};
1338: }
1339: }
1340: return 1;
1341: }
1342: 1;
1343:
1344: package Apache::lonhelper::dropdown;
1345:
1346: =pod
1347:
1348: =head2 Element: dropdownX<dropdown, helper tag>
1349:
1350: A drop-down provides a drop-down box instead of a radio button
1351: box. Because most people do not know how to use a multi-select
1352: drop-down box, that option is not allowed. Otherwise, the arguments
1353: are the same as "choices", except "allowempty" is also meaningless.
1354:
1355: <dropdown> takes an attribute "variable" to control which helper variable
1356: the result is stored in.
1357:
1358: =head3 SUB-TAGS
1359:
1360: <choice>, which acts just as it does in the "choices" element.
1361:
1362: =cut
1363:
1364: # This really ought to be a sibling class to "choice" which is itself
1365: # a child of some abstract class.... *shrug*
1366:
1367: no strict;
1368: @ISA = ("Apache::lonhelper::element");
1369: use strict;
1370: use Apache::lonlocal;
1371: use Apache::lonnet;
1372:
1373: BEGIN {
1374: &Apache::lonhelper::register('Apache::lonhelper::dropdown',
1375: ('dropdown'));
1376: }
1377:
1378: sub new {
1379: my $ref = Apache::lonhelper::element->new();
1380: bless($ref);
1381: }
1382:
1383: # CONSTRUCTION: Construct the message element from the XML
1384: sub start_dropdown {
1385: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
1386:
1387: if ($target ne 'helper') {
1388: return '';
1389: }
1390:
1391: # Need to initialize the choices list, so everything can assume it exists
1392: $paramHash->{'variable'} = $token->[2]{'variable'} if (!defined($paramHash->{'variable'}));
1393: $helper->declareVar($paramHash->{'variable'});
1394: $paramHash->{CHOICES} = [];
1395: return '';
1396: }
1397:
1398: sub end_dropdown {
1399: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
1400:
1401: if ($target ne 'helper') {
1402: return '';
1403: }
1404: Apache::lonhelper::dropdown->new();
1405: return '';
1406: }
1407:
1408: sub render {
1409: my $self = shift;
1410: my $var = $self->{'variable'};
1411: my $result = '';
1412:
1413: if (defined $self->{ERROR_MSG}) {
1414: $result .= '<br /><font color="#FF0000">' . $self->{ERROR_MSG} . '</font><br />';
1415: }
1416:
1417: my %checkedChoices;
1418: my $checkedChoicesFunc;
1419:
1420: if (defined($self->{DEFAULT_VALUE})) {
1421: $checkedChoicesFunc = eval ($self->{DEFAULT_VALUE});
1422: die 'Error in default value code for variable ' .
1423: $self->{'variable'} . ', Perl said: ' . $@ if $@;
1424: } else {
1425: $checkedChoicesFunc = sub { return ''; };
1426: }
1427:
1428: # single choice
1429: my $selectedChoice = &$checkedChoicesFunc($helper, $self);
1430:
1431: my $foundChoice = 0;
1432:
1433: # check that the choice is in the list of choices.
1434: for my $choice (@{$self->{CHOICES}}) {
1435: if ($choice->[1] eq $selectedChoice) {
1436: $checkedChoices{$choice->[1]} = 1;
1437: $foundChoice = 1;
1438: }
1439: }
1440:
1441: # If we couldn't find the choice, pick the first one
1442: if (!$foundChoice) {
1443: $checkedChoices{$self->{CHOICES}->[0]->[1]} = 1;
1444: }
1445:
1446: $result .= "<select name='${var}.forminput'>\n";
1447: foreach my $choice (@{$self->{CHOICES}}) {
1448: $result .= "<option value='" .
1449: HTML::Entities::encode($choice->[1],"<>&\"'")
1450: . "'";
1451: if ($checkedChoices{$choice->[1]}) {
1452: $result .= " selected='selected' ";
1453: }
1454: my $choiceLabel = $choice->[0];
1455: if ($choice->[4]) { # if we need to evaluate this choice
1456: $choiceLabel = "sub { my $helper = shift; my $state = shift;" .
1457: $choiceLabel . "}";
1458: $choiceLabel = eval($choiceLabel);
1459: $choiceLabel = &$choiceLabel($helper, $self);
1460: }
1461: $result .= ">" . &mtn($choiceLabel) . "</option>\n";
1462: }
1463: $result .= "</select>\n";
1464:
1465: return $result;
1466: }
1467:
1468: # If a NEXTSTATE was given or a nextstate for this choice was
1469: # given, switch to it
1470: sub postprocess {
1471: my $self = shift;
1472: my $chosenValue = $env{'form.' . $self->{'variable'} . '.forminput'};
1473:
1474: if (!defined($chosenValue) && !$self->{'allowempty'}) {
1475: $self->{ERROR_MSG} = "You must choose one or more choices to" .
1476: " continue.";
1477: return 0;
1478: }
1479:
1480: if (defined($self->{NEXTSTATE})) {
1481: $helper->changeState($self->{NEXTSTATE});
1482: }
1483:
1484: foreach my $choice (@{$self->{CHOICES}}) {
1485: if ($choice->[1] eq $chosenValue) {
1486: if (defined($choice->[2])) {
1487: $helper->changeState($choice->[2]);
1488: }
1489: }
1490: }
1491: return 1;
1492: }
1493: 1;
1494:
1495: package Apache::lonhelper::date;
1496:
1497: =pod
1498:
1499: =head2 Element: dateX<date, helper element>
1500:
1501: Date elements allow the selection of a date with a drop down list.
1502:
1503: Date elements can take two attributes:
1504:
1505: =over 4
1506:
1507: =item * B<variable>: The name of the variable to store the chosen
1508: date in. Required.
1509:
1510: =item * B<hoursminutes>: If a true value, the date will show hours
1511: and minutes, as well as month/day/year. If false or missing,
1512: the date will only show the month, day, and year.
1513:
1514: =back
1515:
1516: Date elements contain only an option <nextstate> tag to determine
1517: the next state.
1518:
1519: Example:
1520:
1521: <date variable="DUE_DATE" hoursminutes="1">
1522: <nextstate>choose_why</nextstate>
1523: </date>
1524:
1525: =cut
1526:
1527: no strict;
1528: @ISA = ("Apache::lonhelper::element");
1529: use strict;
1530: use Apache::lonlocal; # A localization nightmare
1531: use Apache::lonnet;
1532: use Time::localtime;
1533:
1534: BEGIN {
1535: &Apache::lonhelper::register('Apache::lonhelper::date',
1536: ('date'));
1537: }
1538:
1539: # Don't need to override the "new" from element
1540: sub new {
1541: my $ref = Apache::lonhelper::element->new();
1542: bless($ref);
1543: }
1544:
1545: my @months = ("January", "February", "March", "April", "May", "June", "July",
1546: "August", "September", "October", "November", "December");
1547:
1548: # CONSTRUCTION: Construct the message element from the XML
1549: sub start_date {
1550: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
1551:
1552: if ($target ne 'helper') {
1553: return '';
1554: }
1555:
1556: $paramHash->{'variable'} = $token->[2]{'variable'};
1557: $helper->declareVar($paramHash->{'variable'});
1558: $paramHash->{'hoursminutes'} = $token->[2]{'hoursminutes'};
1559: $paramHash->{'anytime'} = $token->[2]{'anytime'};
1560: }
1561:
1562: sub end_date {
1563: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
1564:
1565: if ($target ne 'helper') {
1566: return '';
1567: }
1568: Apache::lonhelper::date->new();
1569: return '';
1570: }
1571:
1572: sub render {
1573: my $self = shift;
1574: my $result = "";
1575: my $var = $self->{'variable'};
1576:
1577: my $date;
1578:
1579: my $time=time;
1580: my ($anytime,$onclick);
1581:
1582:
1583: # first check VARS for a valid new value from the user
1584: # then check DEFAULT_VALUE for a valid default time value
1585: # otherwise pick now as reasonably good time
1586:
1587: if (defined($helper->{VARS}{$var})
1588: && $helper->{VARS}{$var} > 0) {
1589: $date = localtime($helper->{VARS}{$var});
1590: } elsif (defined($self->{DEFAULT_VALUE})) {
1591: my $valueFunc = eval($self->{DEFAULT_VALUE});
1592: die('Error in default value code for variable ' .
1593: $self->{'variable'} . ', Perl said: ' . $@) if $@;
1594: $time = &$valueFunc($helper, $self);
1595: if (lc($time) eq 'anytime') {
1596: $anytime=1;
1597: $date = localtime(time);
1598: $date->min(0);
1599: } elsif (defined($time) && $time ne 0) {
1600: $date = localtime($time);
1601: } else {
1602: # leave date undefined so it'll default to now
1603: }
1604: }
1605:
1606: if (!defined($date)) {
1607: $date = localtime(time);
1608: $date->min(0);
1609: }
1610:
1611: &Apache::lonnet::logthis("date mode ");
1612:
1613: if ($anytime) {
1614: $onclick = "onclick=\"javascript:updateCheck(this.form,'${var}anytime',false)\"";
1615: }
1616: # Default date: The current hour.
1617:
1618: if (defined $self->{ERROR_MSG}) {
1619: $result .= '<font color="#FF0000">' . $self->{ERROR_MSG} . '</font><br /><br />';
1620: }
1621:
1622: # Month
1623: my $i;
1624: $result .= "<select $onclick name='${var}month'>\n";
1625: for ($i = 0; $i < 12; $i++) {
1626: if ($i == $date->mon) {
1627: $result .= "<option value='$i' selected='selected'>";
1628: } else {
1629: $result .= "<option value='$i'>";
1630: }
1631: $result .= &mt($months[$i]) . "</option>\n";
1632: }
1633: $result .= "</select>\n";
1634:
1635: # Day
1636: $result .= "<select $onclick name='${var}day'>\n";
1637: for ($i = 1; $i < 32; $i++) {
1638: if ($i == $date->mday) {
1639: $result .= '<option selected="selected">';
1640: } else {
1641: $result .= '<option>';
1642: }
1643: $result .= "$i</option>\n";
1644: }
1645: $result .= "</select>,\n";
1646:
1647: # Year
1648: $result .= "<select $onclick name='${var}year'>\n";
1649: for ($i = 2000; $i < 2030; $i++) { # update this after 64-bit dates
1650: if ($date->year + 1900 == $i) {
1651: $result .= "<option selected='selected'>";
1652: } else {
1653: $result .= "<option>";
1654: }
1655: $result .= "$i</option>\n";
1656: }
1657: $result .= "</select>,\n";
1658:
1659: # Display Hours and Minutes if they are called for
1660: if ($self->{'hoursminutes'}) {
1661: # This needs parameterization for times.
1662: my $am = &mt('a.m.');
1663: my $pm = &mt('p.m.');
1664: # Build hour
1665: $result .= "<select $onclick name='${var}hour'>\n";
1666: $result .= "<option " . ($date->hour == 0 ? 'selected="selected" ':'') .
1667: " value='0'>" . &mt('midnight') . "</option>\n";
1668: for ($i = 1; $i < 12; $i++) {
1669: if ($date->hour == $i) {
1670: $result .= "<option selected='selected' value='$i'>$i $am</option>\n";
1671: } else {
1672: $result .= "<option value='$i'>$i $am</option>\n";
1673: }
1674: }
1675: $result .= "<option " . ($date->hour == 12 ? 'selected="selected" ':'') .
1676: " value='12'>" . &mt('noon') . "</option>\n";
1677: for ($i = 13; $i < 24; $i++) {
1678: my $printedHour = $i - 12;
1679: if ($date->hour == $i) {
1680: $result .= "<option selected='selected' value='$i'>$printedHour $pm</option>\n";
1681: } else {
1682: $result .= "<option value='$i'>$printedHour $pm</option>\n";
1683: }
1684: }
1685:
1686: $result .= "</select> :\n";
1687:
1688: $result .= "<select $onclick name='${var}minute'>\n";
1689: my $selected=0;
1690: for my $i ((0,15,30,45,59,undef,0..59)) {
1691: my $printedMinute = $i;
1692: if (defined($i) && $i < 10) {
1693: $printedMinute = "0" . $printedMinute;
1694: }
1695: if (!$selected && $date->min == $i) {
1696: $result .= "<option selected='selected'>";
1697: $selected=1;
1698: } else {
1699: $result .= "<option>";
1700: }
1701: $result .= "$printedMinute</option>\n";
1702: }
1703: $result .= "</select>\n";
1704: }
1705: if ($self->{'anytime'}) {
1706: $result.=(<<CHECK);
1707: <script type="text/javascript">
1708: // <!--
1709: function updateCheck(form,name,value) {
1710: var checkbox=form[name];
1711: checkbox.checked = value;
1712: }
1713: // -->
1714: </script>
1715: CHECK
1716: $result.=" or <label><input type='checkbox' ";
1717: if ($anytime) {
1718: $result.=' checked="checked" '
1719: }
1720: $result.="name='${var}anytime'/>".&mt('Any time').'</label>'
1721: }
1722: return $result;
1723:
1724: }
1725: # If a NEXTSTATE was given, switch to it
1726: sub postprocess {
1727: my $self = shift;
1728: my $var = $self->{'variable'};
1729: if ($env{'form.' . $var . 'anytime'}) {
1730: $helper->{VARS}->{$var} = undef;
1731: } else {
1732: my $month = $env{'form.' . $var . 'month'};
1733: my $day = $env{'form.' . $var . 'day'};
1734: my $year = $env{'form.' . $var . 'year'};
1735: my $min = 0;
1736: my $hour = 0;
1737: if ($self->{'hoursminutes'}) {
1738: $min = $env{'form.' . $var . 'minute'};
1739: $hour = $env{'form.' . $var . 'hour'};
1740: }
1741:
1742: my $chosenDate;
1743: eval {$chosenDate = Time::Local::timelocal(0, $min, $hour, $day, $month, $year);};
1744: my $error = $@;
1745:
1746: # Check to make sure that the date was not automatically co-erced into a
1747: # valid date, as we want to flag that as an error
1748: # This happens for "Feb. 31", for instance, which is coerced to March 2 or
1749: # 3, depending on if it's a leap year
1750: my $checkDate = localtime($chosenDate);
1751:
1752: if ($error || $checkDate->mon != $month || $checkDate->mday != $day ||
1753: $checkDate->year + 1900 != $year) {
1754: unless (Apache::lonlocal::current_language()== ~/^en/) {
1755: $self->{ERROR_MSG} = &mt("Invalid date entry");
1756: return 0;
1757: }
1758: # LOCALIZATION FIXME: Needs to be parameterized
1759: $self->{ERROR_MSG} = "Can't use " . $months[$month] . " $day, $year as a "
1760: . "date because it doesn't exist. Please enter a valid date.";
1761:
1762: return 0;
1763: }
1764: $helper->{VARS}->{$var} = $chosenDate;
1765: }
1766:
1767: if (defined($self->{VALIDATOR})) {
1768: my $validator = eval($self->{VALIDATOR});
1769: die 'Died during evaluation of validator code; Perl said: ' . $@ if $@;
1770: my $invalid = &$validator($helper, $state, $self, $self->getValue());
1771: if ($invalid) {
1772: $self->{ERROR_MSG} = $invalid;
1773: return 0;
1774: }
1775: }
1776:
1777: if (defined($self->{NEXTSTATE})) {
1778: $helper->changeState($self->{NEXTSTATE});
1779: }
1780:
1781: return 1;
1782: }
1783: 1;
1784:
1785: package Apache::lonhelper::resource;
1786:
1787: =pod
1788:
1789: =head2 Element: resourceX<resource, helper element>
1790:
1791: <resource> elements allow the user to select one or multiple resources
1792: from the current course. You can filter out which resources they can view,
1793: and filter out which resources they can select. The course will always
1794: be displayed fully expanded, because of the difficulty of maintaining
1795: selections across folder openings and closings. If this is fixed, then
1796: the user can manipulate the folders.
1797:
1798: <resource> takes the standard variable attribute to control what helper
1799: variable stores the results. It also takes a "multichoice"X<multichoice> attribute,
1800: which controls whether the user can select more then one resource. The
1801: "toponly" attribute controls whether the resource display shows just the
1802: resources in that sequence, or recurses into all sub-sequences, defaulting
1803: to false. The "suppressEmptySequences" attribute reflects the
1804: suppressEmptySequences argument to the render routine, which will cause
1805: folders that have all of their contained resources filtered out to also
1806: be filtered out. The 'addstatus' attribute, if true, will add the icon
1807: and long status display columns to the display. The 'addparts'
1808: attribute will add in a part selector beside problems that have more
1809: than 1 part.
1810:
1811: =head3 SUB-TAGS
1812:
1813: =over 4
1814:
1815: =item * <filterfunc>X<filterfunc>: If you want to filter what resources are displayed
1816: to the user, use a filter func. The <filterfunc> tag should contain
1817: Perl code that when wrapped with "sub { my $res = shift; " and "}" is
1818: a function that returns true if the resource should be displayed,
1819: and false if it should be skipped. $res is a resource object.
1820: (See Apache::lonnavmaps documentation for information about the
1821: resource object.)
1822:
1823: =item * <choicefunc>X<choicefunc>: Same as <filterfunc>, except that controls whether
1824: the given resource can be chosen. (It is almost always a good idea to
1825: show the user the folders, for instance, but you do not always want to
1826: let the user select them.)
1827:
1828: =item * <nextstate>: Standard nextstate behavior.
1829:
1830: =item * <valuefunc>X<valuefunc>: This function controls what is returned by the resource
1831: when the user selects it. Like filterfunc and choicefunc, it should be
1832: a function fragment that when wrapped by "sub { my $res = shift; " and
1833: "}" returns a string representing what you want to have as the value. By
1834: default, the value will be the resource ID of the object ($res->{ID}).
1835:
1836: =item * <mapurl>X<mapurl>: If the URL of a map is given here, only that map
1837: will be displayed, instead of the whole course. If the attribute
1838: "evaluate" is given and is true, the contents of the mapurl will be
1839: evaluated with "sub { my $helper = shift; my $state = shift;" and
1840: "}", with the return value used as the mapurl.
1841:
1842: =back
1843:
1844: =cut
1845:
1846: no strict;
1847: @ISA = ("Apache::lonhelper::element");
1848: use strict;
1849: use Apache::lonnet;
1850:
1851: BEGIN {
1852: &Apache::lonhelper::register('Apache::lonhelper::resource',
1853: ('resource', 'filterfunc',
1854: 'choicefunc', 'valuefunc',
1855: 'mapurl','option'));
1856: }
1857:
1858: sub new {
1859: my $ref = Apache::lonhelper::element->new();
1860: bless($ref);
1861: }
1862:
1863: # CONSTRUCTION: Construct the message element from the XML
1864: sub start_resource {
1865: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
1866:
1867: if ($target ne 'helper') {
1868: return '';
1869: }
1870:
1871: $paramHash->{'variable'} = $token->[2]{'variable'};
1872: $helper->declareVar($paramHash->{'variable'});
1873: $paramHash->{'multichoice'} = $token->[2]{'multichoice'};
1874: $paramHash->{'suppressEmptySequences'} = $token->[2]{'suppressEmptySequences'};
1875: $paramHash->{'toponly'} = $token->[2]{'toponly'};
1876: $paramHash->{'addstatus'} = $token->[2]{'addstatus'};
1877: $paramHash->{'addparts'} = $token->[2]{'addparts'};
1878: if ($paramHash->{'addparts'}) {
1879: $helper->declareVar($paramHash->{'variable'}.'_part');
1880: }
1881: $paramHash->{'closeallpages'} = $token->[2]{'closeallpages'};
1882: return '';
1883: }
1884:
1885: sub end_resource {
1886: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
1887:
1888: if ($target ne 'helper') {
1889: return '';
1890: }
1891: if (!defined($paramHash->{FILTER_FUNC})) {
1892: $paramHash->{FILTER_FUNC} = sub {return 1;};
1893: }
1894: if (!defined($paramHash->{CHOICE_FUNC})) {
1895: $paramHash->{CHOICE_FUNC} = sub {return 1;};
1896: }
1897: if (!defined($paramHash->{VALUE_FUNC})) {
1898: $paramHash->{VALUE_FUNC} = sub {my $res = shift; return $res->{ID}; };
1899: }
1900: Apache::lonhelper::resource->new();
1901: return '';
1902: }
1903:
1904: sub start_filterfunc {
1905: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
1906:
1907: if ($target ne 'helper') {
1908: return '';
1909: }
1910:
1911: my $contents = Apache::lonxml::get_all_text('/filterfunc',
1912: $parser);
1913: $contents = 'sub { my $res = shift; ' . $contents . '}';
1914: $paramHash->{FILTER_FUNC} = eval $contents;
1915: }
1916:
1917: sub end_filterfunc { return ''; }
1918:
1919: sub start_choicefunc {
1920: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
1921:
1922: if ($target ne 'helper') {
1923: return '';
1924: }
1925:
1926: my $contents = Apache::lonxml::get_all_text('/choicefunc',
1927: $parser);
1928: $contents = 'sub { my $res = shift; ' . $contents . '}';
1929: $paramHash->{CHOICE_FUNC} = eval $contents;
1930: }
1931:
1932: sub end_choicefunc { return ''; }
1933:
1934: sub start_valuefunc {
1935: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
1936:
1937: if ($target ne 'helper') {
1938: return '';
1939: }
1940:
1941: my $contents = Apache::lonxml::get_all_text('/valuefunc',
1942: $parser);
1943: $contents = 'sub { my $res = shift; ' . $contents . '}';
1944: $paramHash->{VALUE_FUNC} = eval $contents;
1945: }
1946:
1947: sub end_valuefunc { return ''; }
1948:
1949: sub start_mapurl {
1950: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
1951:
1952: if ($target ne 'helper') {
1953: return '';
1954: }
1955:
1956: my $contents = Apache::lonxml::get_all_text('/mapurl',
1957: $parser);
1958: $paramHash->{EVAL_MAP_URL} = $token->[2]{'evaluate'};
1959: $paramHash->{MAP_URL} = $contents;
1960: }
1961:
1962: sub end_mapurl { return ''; }
1963:
1964:
1965: sub start_option {
1966: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
1967: if (!defined($paramHash->{OPTION_TEXTS})) {
1968: $paramHash->{OPTION_TEXTS} = [ ];
1969: $paramHash->{OPTION_VARS} = [ ];
1970:
1971: }
1972: # OPTION_TEXTS is a list of the text attribute
1973: # values used to create column headings.
1974: # OPTION_VARS is a list of the variable names, used to create the checkbox
1975: # inputs.
1976: # We're ok with empty elements. as place holders
1977: # Although the 'variable' element should really exist.
1978: #
1979:
1980: my $option_texts = $paramHash->{OPTION_TEXTS};
1981: my $option_vars = $paramHash->{OPTION_VARS};
1982: push(@$option_texts, $token->[2]{'text'});
1983: push(@$option_vars, $token->[2]{'variable'});
1984:
1985: # Need to create and declare the option variables as well to make them
1986: # persistent.
1987: #
1988: my $varname = $token->[2]{'variable'};
1989: $helper->declareVar($varname);
1990:
1991:
1992: return '';
1993: }
1994:
1995: sub end_option {
1996: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
1997: return '';
1998: }
1999:
2000: # A note, in case I don't get to this before I leave.
2001: # If someone complains about the "Back" button returning them
2002: # to the previous folder state, instead of returning them to
2003: # the previous helper state, the *correct* answer is for the helper
2004: # to keep track of how many times the user has manipulated the folders,
2005: # and feed that to the history.go() call in the helper rendering routines.
2006: # If done correctly, the helper itself can keep track of how many times
2007: # it renders the same states, so it doesn't go in just this state, and
2008: # you can lean on the browser back button to make sure it all chains
2009: # correctly.
2010: # Right now, though, I'm just forcing all folders open.
2011:
2012: sub render {
2013: my $self = shift;
2014: my $result = "";
2015: my $var = $self->{'variable'};
2016: my $curVal = $helper->{VARS}->{$var};
2017:
2018: my $buttons = '';
2019:
2020: if ($self->{'multichoice'}) {
2021: $result = <<SCRIPT;
2022: <script type="text/javascript">
2023: // <!--
2024: function checkall(value, checkName) {
2025: for (i=0; i<document.forms.helpform.elements.length; i++) {
2026: ele = document.forms.helpform.elements[i];
2027: if (ele.name == checkName + '.forminput') {
2028: document.forms.helpform.elements[i].checked=value;
2029: }
2030: }
2031: }
2032: // -->
2033: </script>
2034: SCRIPT
2035: my %lt=&Apache::lonlocal::texthash(
2036: 'sar' => "Select All Resources",
2037: 'uar' => "Unselect All Resources");
2038:
2039: $buttons = <<BUTTONS;
2040: <br />
2041: <input type="button" onclick="checkall(true, '$var')" value="$lt{'sar'}" />
2042: <input type="button" onclick="checkall(false, '$var')" value="$lt{'uar'}" />
2043: <br />
2044: BUTTONS
2045: }
2046:
2047: if (defined $self->{ERROR_MSG}) {
2048: $result .= '<br /><font color="#FF0000">' . $self->{ERROR_MSG} . '</font><br /><br />';
2049: }
2050:
2051: $result .= $buttons;
2052:
2053: my $filterFunc = $self->{FILTER_FUNC};
2054: my $choiceFunc = $self->{CHOICE_FUNC};
2055: my $valueFunc = $self->{VALUE_FUNC};
2056: my $multichoice = $self->{'multichoice'};
2057: my $option_vars = $self->{OPTION_VARS};
2058: my $option_texts = $self->{OPTION_TEXTS};
2059: my $addparts = $self->{'addparts'};
2060: my $headings_done = 0;
2061:
2062: # Evaluate the map url as needed
2063: my $mapUrl;
2064: if ($self->{EVAL_MAP_URL}) {
2065: my $mapUrlFunc = eval('sub { my $helper = shift; my $state = shift; ' .
2066: $self->{MAP_URL} . '}');
2067: $mapUrl = &$mapUrlFunc($helper, $self);
2068: } else {
2069: $mapUrl = $self->{MAP_URL};
2070: }
2071:
2072: my %defaultSymbs;
2073: if (defined($self->{DEFAULT_VALUE})) {
2074: my $valueFunc = eval($self->{DEFAULT_VALUE});
2075: die 'Error in default value code for variable ' .
2076: $self->{'variable'} . ', Perl said: ' . $@ if $@;
2077: my @defaultSymbs = &$valueFunc($helper, $self);
2078: if (!$multichoice && @defaultSymbs) { # only allowed 1
2079: @defaultSymbs = ($defaultSymbs[0]);
2080: }
2081: %defaultSymbs = map { if ($_) {($_,1) } } @defaultSymbs;
2082: delete($defaultSymbs{''});
2083: }
2084:
2085: # Create the composite function that renders the column on the nav map
2086: # have to admit any language that lets me do this can't be all bad
2087: # - Jeremy (Pythonista) ;-)
2088: my $checked = 0;
2089: my $renderColFunc = sub {
2090: my ($resource, $part, $params) = @_;
2091: my $result = "";
2092:
2093: if(!$headings_done) {
2094: if ($option_texts) {
2095: foreach my $text (@$option_texts) {
2096: $result .= "<th>$text</th>";
2097: }
2098: }
2099: $result .= "<th>Select</th>";
2100: $result .= "</tr><tr>"; # Close off the extra row and start a new one.
2101: $headings_done = 1;
2102: }
2103:
2104: my $inputType;
2105: if ($multichoice) { $inputType = 'checkbox'; }
2106: else {$inputType = 'radio'; }
2107:
2108: if (!&$choiceFunc($resource)) {
2109: $result .= '<td> </td>';
2110: return $result;
2111: } else {
2112: my $col = "";
2113: my $raw_name = &$valueFunc($resource);
2114: my $resource_name =
2115: HTML::Entities::encode($raw_name,"<>&\"'");
2116: if($option_vars) {
2117: foreach my $option_var (@$option_vars) {
2118: my $var_value = "\|\|\|" . $helper->{VARS}->{$option_var} .
2119: "\|\|\|";
2120: my $checked ="";
2121: if($var_value =~ /\Q|||$raw_name|||\E/) {
2122: $checked = "checked='checked'";
2123: }
2124: $col .=
2125: "<td align='center'><input type='checkbox' name ='$option_var".
2126: ".forminput' value='".
2127: $resource_name . "' $checked /> </td>";
2128: }
2129: }
2130:
2131: $col .= "<td align='center'><input type='$inputType' name='${var}.forminput' ";
2132: if (%defaultSymbs) {
2133: my $symb=$resource->symb();
2134: if (exists($defaultSymbs{$symb})) {
2135: $col .= "checked='checked' ";
2136: $checked = 1;
2137: }
2138: } else {
2139: if (!$checked && !$multichoice) {
2140: $col .= "checked='checked' ";
2141: $checked = 1;
2142: }
2143: if ($multichoice) { # all resources start checked; see bug 1174
2144: $col .= "checked='checked' ";
2145: $checked = 1;
2146: }
2147: }
2148: $col .= "value='" . $resource_name . "' /></td>";
2149:
2150: return $result.$col;
2151: }
2152: };
2153: my $renderPartsFunc = sub {
2154: my ($resource, $part, $params) = @_;
2155: my $col= "<td>";
2156: my $id=$resource->{ID};
2157: my $resource_name =
2158: &HTML::Entities::encode(&$valueFunc($resource),"<>&\"'");
2159: if ($addparts && (scalar(@{$resource->parts}) > 1)) {
2160: $col .= "<select onclick=\"javascript:updateRadio(this.form,'${var}.forminput','$resource_name');updateHidden(this.form,'$id','${var}');\" name='part_$id.forminput'>\n";
2161: $col .= "<option value=\"$part\">All Parts</option>\n";
2162: foreach my $part (@{$resource->parts}) {
2163: $col .= "<option value=\"$part\">Part: $part</option>\n";
2164: }
2165: $col .= "</select>";
2166: }
2167: $col .= "</td>";
2168: };
2169: $result.=(<<RADIO);
2170: <script type="text/javascript">
2171: // <!--
2172: function updateRadio(form,name,value) {
2173: var radiobutton=form[name];
2174: for (var i=0; i<radiobutton.length; i++) {
2175: if (radiobutton[i].value == value) {
2176: radiobutton[i].checked = true;
2177: break;
2178: }
2179: }
2180: }
2181: function updateHidden(form,id,name) {
2182: var select=form['part_'+id+'.forminput'];
2183: var hidden=form[name+'_part.forminput'];
2184: var which=select.selectedIndex;
2185: hidden.value=select.options[which].value;
2186: }
2187: // -->
2188: </script>
2189: <input type="hidden" name="${var}_part.forminput" />
2190:
2191: RADIO
2192: $env{'form.condition'} = !$self->{'toponly'};
2193: my $cols = [$renderColFunc];
2194: if ($self->{'addparts'}) { push(@$cols, $renderPartsFunc); }
2195: push(@$cols, Apache::lonnavmaps::resource());
2196: if ($self->{'addstatus'}) {
2197: push @$cols, (Apache::lonnavmaps::part_status_summary());
2198:
2199: }
2200: $result .=
2201: &Apache::lonnavmaps::render( { 'cols' => $cols,
2202: 'showParts' => 0,
2203: 'filterFunc' => $filterFunc,
2204: 'resource_no_folder_link' => 1,
2205: 'closeAllPages' => $self->{'closeallpages'},
2206: 'suppressEmptySequences' => $self->{'suppressEmptySequences'},
2207: 'iterator_map' => $mapUrl }
2208: );
2209:
2210: $result .= $buttons;
2211:
2212: return $result;
2213: }
2214:
2215: sub postprocess {
2216: my $self = shift;
2217:
2218: if ($self->{'multichoice'} && !$helper->{VARS}->{$self->{'variable'}}) {
2219: $self->{ERROR_MSG} = 'You must choose at least one resource to continue.';
2220: return 0;
2221: }
2222:
2223: if (defined($self->{NEXTSTATE})) {
2224: $helper->changeState($self->{NEXTSTATE});
2225: }
2226:
2227: return 1;
2228: }
2229:
2230: 1;
2231:
2232: package Apache::lonhelper::student;
2233:
2234: =pod
2235:
2236: =head2 Element: studentX<student, helper element>
2237:
2238: Student elements display a choice of students enrolled in the current
2239: course. Currently it is primitive; this is expected to evolve later.
2240:
2241: Student elements take the following attributes:
2242:
2243: =over 4
2244:
2245: =item * B<variable>:
2246:
2247: Does what it usually does: declare which helper variable to put the
2248: result in.
2249:
2250: =item * B<multichoice>:
2251:
2252: If true allows the user to select multiple students. Defaults to false.
2253:
2254: =item * B<coursepersonnel>:
2255:
2256: If true adds the course personnel to the top of the student
2257: selection. Defaults to false.
2258:
2259: =item * B<activeonly>:
2260:
2261: If true, only active students and course personnel will be
2262: shown. Defaults to false.
2263:
2264: =item * B<emptyallowed>:
2265:
2266: If true, the selection of no users is allowed. Defaults to false.
2267:
2268: =back
2269:
2270: =cut
2271:
2272: no strict;
2273: @ISA = ("Apache::lonhelper::element");
2274: use strict;
2275: use Apache::lonlocal;
2276: use Apache::lonnet;
2277:
2278: #
2279: # Utility function used when rendering the <student> tag.
2280: # This function renders a segment of course personel
2281: # Personel are broken up by the helper into past, current and
2282: # future...each one gets is own subpage of selection.
2283: # This sub renders one of these pages.
2284: # Parameters:
2285: # $sections - Set of sections in the course (hash reference).
2286: # $students - Students in the section. (ref to array of references
2287: # to arrays).
2288: # $formprefix - form path prefix for form element names
2289: # This is used to make each form element
2290: # so that the segments having to do with each
2291: # set of students won't collide.
2292: # $defaultusers - reference to a hash containng
2293: # the set of users that should be on or off.
2294: # Returns:
2295: # HTML text to add to the rendering of the helper.
2296: #
2297: sub render_student_list {
2298: my ($self,
2299: $sections, $students, $formprefix, $defaultusers) = @_;
2300:
2301: my $multiselect = $self->{'multichoice'};
2302: my $result = "";
2303:
2304: # If multiple selections are allowed, we have a listbox
2305: # at the top which allows quick selections from each section
2306: # as well as from categories of personnel.
2307:
2308: if ($multiselect) {
2309: $result .= '<table><tr><td>';
2310:
2311: my $size = scalar(keys %$sections);
2312: $size += 3; # We have allstudents allpersonel nosection too.
2313: if ($size > 5) {
2314: $size = 5;
2315: }
2316: $result .= '<select multiple name="'.$formprefix
2317: .'.chosensections" size="'.$size.'">'."\n";
2318: $result .= '<option name="allstudents">All Students</option>';
2319: $result .= '<option name="allpersonnel">All Course Personnel</option>';
2320: $result .= '<option name="nosection">No Section</option>';
2321: $result .= "\n";
2322: foreach my $sec (sort {lc($a) cmp lc($b)} (keys(%$sections))) {
2323: $result .= '<option name="'.$sec.'">'.$sec.'</option>'."\n";
2324: }
2325: $result .= '</td><td valign="top">';
2326: $result .= '<input type="button" name="'.$formprefix.'.select" value="Select" onClick='
2327: ."'selectSections(\"$formprefix.chosensections\")'".' /></td>';
2328: $result .= '<td valign="top"><input type="button" name="'.$formprefix
2329: .'.unselect" value="Unselect" onClick='.
2330: "'unselectSections(\"$formprefix.chosensections\")' ".' /></td></tr></table>';
2331: }
2332:
2333: # Now we list the students, but the form element type
2334: # will depend on whether or not multiselect is true.
2335: # True -> checkboxes.
2336: # False -> radiobuttons.
2337:
2338: $result .= "<table border=\"2\">\n";
2339: $result .= '<tr><th></th><th align="center">Name</th>'."\n";
2340: $result .= ' <th align="center">Section</th>'."\n";
2341: $result .= ' <th align="center">Status</th>'."\n";
2342: $result .= ' <th align="center">Role</th>'."\n";
2343: $result .= ' <th align="center">Username : Domain</th></tr>'."\n";
2344:
2345: my $input_type;
2346: if ($multiselect) {
2347: $input_type = "checkbox";
2348: } else {
2349: $input_type = "radio";
2350: }
2351:
2352: my $checked = 0;
2353: for my $student (@$students) {
2354: $result .= '<tr><td><input type="'.$input_type.'" name="'.
2355: $self->{'variable'}.".forminput".'"';
2356: my $user = $student->[0];
2357:
2358: # Figure out which students are checked by default...
2359:
2360: if(%$defaultusers) {
2361: if (exists ($defaultusers->{$user})) {
2362: $result .= ' checked ="checked" ';
2363: $checked = 1;
2364: }
2365: } elsif (!$self->{'multichoice'} && !$checked) {
2366: $result .= ' checked="checked" ';
2367: $checked = 1; # First one for radio if no default specified.
2368: }
2369: $result .= ' value="'. HTML::Entities::encode($user . ':'
2370: .$student->[2] . ':'
2371: .$student->[1] . ':'
2372: .$student->[3] . ':'
2373: .$student->[4], "<>&\"'")
2374: ."\" /></td><td>\n";
2375: $result .= HTML::Entities::encode($student->[1], '<>&"')
2376: . '</td><td align="center" >'."\n";
2377: $result .= HTML::Entities::encode($student->[2], '<>&"')
2378: . '</td><td align="center">'."\n";
2379: $result .= HTML::Entities::encode($student->[3], '<>&"')
2380: . '</td><td align="center">'."\n";
2381: $result .= HTML::Entities::encode($student->[4], '<>&"')
2382: . '</td><td align="center">'."\n";
2383: $result .= HTML::Entities::encode($student->[0], '<>&"')
2384: . '</td></tr>'."\n";
2385: }
2386: $result .=" </table> <br /> <hr />\n";
2387:
2388: return $result;
2389: }
2390:
2391: BEGIN {
2392: &Apache::lonhelper::register('Apache::lonhelper::student',
2393: ('student'));
2394: }
2395:
2396: sub new {
2397: my $ref = Apache::lonhelper::element->new();
2398: bless($ref);
2399: }
2400:
2401: sub start_student {
2402: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
2403:
2404: if ($target ne 'helper') {
2405: return '';
2406: }
2407:
2408: $paramHash->{'variable'} = $token->[2]{'variable'};
2409: $helper->declareVar($paramHash->{'variable'});
2410: $paramHash->{'multichoice'} = $token->[2]{'multichoice'};
2411: $paramHash->{'coursepersonnel'} = $token->[2]{'coursepersonnel'};
2412: $paramHash->{'activeonly'} = $token->[2]{'activeonly'};
2413: if (defined($token->[2]{'nextstate'})) {
2414: $paramHash->{NEXTSTATE} = $token->[2]{'nextstate'};
2415: }
2416: $paramHash->{'emptyallowed'} = $token->[2]{'emptyallowed'};
2417:
2418: }
2419:
2420: sub end_student {
2421: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
2422:
2423: if ($target ne 'helper') {
2424: return '';
2425: }
2426: Apache::lonhelper::student->new();
2427: }
2428:
2429: sub render {
2430: my $self = shift;
2431: my $result = '';
2432: my $buttons = '';
2433: my $var = $self->{'variable'};
2434:
2435: if ($self->{'multichoice'}) {
2436: $result = <<SCRIPT;
2437: <script type="text/javascript">
2438: // <!--
2439:
2440: function findElement(name) {
2441: var i;
2442: var ele;
2443: for(i =0; i < document.forms.helpform.elements.length; i++) {
2444: ele = document.forms.helpform.elements[i];
2445: if(ele.name == name) {
2446: return ele;
2447: }
2448: }
2449: return null;
2450: }
2451: function isStudent(element) {
2452: if(element.value.indexOf(":Student") != -1) {
2453: return 1;
2454: }
2455: return 0;
2456: }
2457: function section(element) {
2458: var i;
2459: var info;
2460: if (element.value.indexOf(':') != -1) {
2461: info = element.value.split(':');
2462: return info[2];
2463: } else {
2464: return "";
2465: }
2466: }
2467:
2468: function setAllStudents(value) {
2469: var i;
2470: var ele;
2471: for (i =0; i < document.forms.helpform.elements.length; i++) {
2472: ele = document.forms.helpform.elements[i];
2473: if(isStudent(ele)) {
2474: ele.checked=value;
2475: }
2476: }
2477: }
2478: function setAllCoursePersonnel(value) {
2479: var i;
2480: var ele;
2481: for (i =0; i < document.forms.helpform.elements.length; i++) {
2482: ele = document.forms.helpform.elements[i];
2483: if(!isStudent(ele)) {
2484: ele.checked = value;
2485: }
2486: }
2487: }
2488: function setSection(which, value) {
2489: var i;
2490: var ele;
2491: for (i =0; i < document.forms.helpform.elements.length; i++) {
2492: ele = document.forms.helpform.elements[i];
2493: if (ele.value.indexOf(':') != -1) {
2494: if (section(ele) == which) {
2495: ele.checked = value;
2496: }
2497: }
2498: }
2499: }
2500:
2501: function setCheckboxes(listbox, value) {
2502: var k;
2503: var elem;
2504: var what;
2505: elem = findElement(listbox);
2506: if (elem != null) {
2507: for (k = 0; k < elem.length; k++) {
2508: if (elem.options[k].selected) {
2509: what = elem.options[k].text;
2510: if (what == 'All Students') {
2511: setAllStudents(value);
2512: } else if (what == 'All Course Personnel') {
2513: setAllCoursePersonnel(value);
2514: } else if (what == 'No Section') {
2515: setSection('',value);
2516: } else {
2517: setSection(what, value);
2518: }
2519: }
2520: }
2521: }
2522: }
2523: function selectSections(listbox) {
2524: setCheckboxes(listbox, true);
2525:
2526: }
2527: function unselectSections(listbox) {
2528: setCheckboxes(listbox, false);
2529: }
2530: /* ----------------------------- */
2531:
2532: function checkall(value, checkName) {
2533: for (i=0; i<document.forms.helpform.elements.length; i++) {
2534: ele = document.forms.helpform.elements[i];
2535: if (ele.name == checkName + '.forminput') {
2536: document.forms.helpform.elements[i].checked=value;
2537: }
2538: }
2539: }
2540: function checksec(value) {
2541: for (i=0; i<document.forms.helpform.elements.length; i++) {
2542: comp = document.forms.helpform.elements.chksec.value;
2543: if (document.forms.helpform.elements[i].value.indexOf(':'+comp+':') != -1) {
2544: if (document.forms.helpform.elements[i].value.indexOf(':Active') != -1) {
2545: document.forms.helpform.elements[i].checked=value;
2546: }
2547: }
2548: }
2549: }
2550: function checkactive() {
2551: for (i=0; i<document.forms.helpform.elements.length; i++) {
2552: if (document.forms.helpform.elements[i].value.indexOf(':Active') != -1) {
2553: document.forms.helpform.elements[i].checked=true;
2554: }
2555: }
2556: }
2557: function checkexpired() {
2558: for (i=0; i<document.forms.helpform.elements.length; i++) {
2559: if (document.forms.helpform.elements[i].value.indexOf(':Expired') != -1) {
2560: document.forms.helpform.elements[i].checked=true;
2561: }
2562: }
2563: }
2564: function uncheckexpired() {
2565: for (i=0; i<document.forms.helpform.elements.length; i++) {
2566: if (document.forms.helpform.elements[i].value.indexOf(':Expired') != -1) {
2567: document.forms.helpform.elements[i].checked=false;
2568: }
2569: }
2570: }
2571: function getDesiredState() { // Return desired person state radio value.
2572: numRadio = document.forms.helpform.personstate.length;
2573: for (i =0; i < numRadio; i++) {
2574: if (document.forms.helpform.personstate[i].checked) {
2575: return document.forms.helpform.personstate[i].value;
2576: }
2577: }
2578: return "";
2579: }
2580:
2581: function checksections(value) { // Check selected sections.
2582: numSections = document.forms.helpform.chosensections.length;
2583: desiredState = getDesiredState();
2584:
2585: for (var option = 0; option < numSections; option++) {
2586: if(document.forms.helpform.chosensections.options[option].selected) {
2587: section = document.forms.helpform.chosensections.options[option].text;
2588: if (section == "none") {
2589: section ="";
2590: }
2591: for (i = 0; i < document.forms.helpform.elements.length; i++ ) {
2592: if (document.forms.helpform.elements[i].value.indexOf(':') != -1) {
2593: info = document.forms.helpform.elements[i].value.split(':');
2594: hisSection = info[2];
2595: hisState = info[4];
2596: if (desiredState == hisState ||
2597: desiredState == "All") {
2598: if(hisSection == section ||
2599: section =="" ) {
2600: document.forms.helpform.elements[i].checked = value;
2601: }
2602: }
2603: }
2604: }
2605: }
2606: }
2607: }
2608: // -->
2609: </script>
2610: SCRIPT
2611:
2612: my %lt=&Apache::lonlocal::texthash(
2613: 'ocs' => "Select Only Current Students",
2614: 'ues' => "Unselect Expired Students",
2615: 'sas' => "Select All Students",
2616: 'uas' => "Unselect All Students",
2617: 'sfsg' => "Select Current Students for Section/Group",
2618: 'ufsg' => "Unselect for Section/Group");
2619:
2620: $buttons = <<BUTTONS;
2621: <br />
2622: <table>
2623:
2624: <tr>
2625: <td><input type="button" onclick="checkall(true, '$var')" value="$lt{'sas'}" /></td>
2626: <td> <input type="button" onclick="checkall(false, '$var')" value="$lt{'uas'}" /><br /></td>
2627: </tr>
2628:
2629: </table>
2630: <br />
2631: BUTTONS
2632: # $result .= $buttons;
2633:
2634: }
2635:
2636: if (defined $self->{ERROR_MSG}) {
2637: $result .= '<font color="#FF0000">' . $self->{ERROR_MSG} . '</font><br /><br />';
2638: }
2639:
2640: my %defaultUsers;
2641: if (defined($self->{DEFAULT_VALUE})) {
2642: my $valueFunc = eval($self->{DEFAULT_VALUE});
2643: die 'Error in default value code for variable ' .
2644: $self->{'variable'} . ', Perl said: ' . $@ if $@;
2645: my @defaultUsers = &$valueFunc($helper, $self);
2646: if (!$self->{'multichoice'} && @defaultUsers) { # only allowed 1
2647: @defaultUsers = ($defaultUsers[0]);
2648: }
2649: %defaultUsers = map { if ($_) {($_,1) } } @defaultUsers;
2650: delete($defaultUsers{''});
2651: }
2652:
2653:
2654:
2655: # my $choices = [];
2656:
2657: #
2658: # We need to parcel out the personel in to three arrays:
2659: # $current_members[] - Contains those whose roles are currently active.
2660: # $expired_members[] - Contains those whose roles have expired.
2661: # $future_members[] - Contains those whose roles will become active in the
2662: # future.
2663: #
2664: # Constants
2665: my $section = &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_SECTION();
2666: my $fullname = &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_FULLNAME();
2667: my $status = &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_STATUS();
2668: my $start_date = &Apache::loncoursedata::CL_START();
2669:
2670: my $current_members = [];
2671: my $expired_members = [];
2672: my $future_members = [];
2673:
2674:
2675: # Load up the non-students, if necessary
2676: if ($self->{'coursepersonnel'}) {
2677: my %coursepersonnel = Apache::lonnet::get_course_adv_roles();
2678: for (sort keys %coursepersonnel) {
2679: for my $role (split /,/, $coursepersonnel{$_}) {
2680: # extract the names so we can sort them
2681: my @people;
2682:
2683: for (split /,/, $role) {
2684: push @people, [split /:/, $role];
2685: }
2686:
2687: @people = sort { $a->[0] cmp $b->[0] } @people;
2688:
2689: for my $person (@people) {
2690: push @$current_members, [join(':', @$person), $person->[0], '', $_];
2691: }
2692: }
2693: }
2694: }
2695:
2696:
2697: # Load up the students
2698: my $classlist = &Apache::loncoursedata::get_classlist();
2699: my @keys = keys %{$classlist};
2700: # Sort by: Section, name
2701: @keys = sort {
2702: if ($classlist->{$a}->[$section] ne $classlist->{$b}->[$section]) {
2703: return $classlist->{$a}->[$section] cmp $classlist->{$b}->[$section];
2704: }
2705: return $classlist->{$a}->[$fullname] cmp $classlist->{$b}->[$fullname];
2706: } @keys;
2707:
2708:
2709:
2710:
2711: for (@keys) {
2712:
2713: if ( $classlist->{$_}->[$status] eq
2714: 'Active') {
2715: push @$current_members, [$_, $classlist->{$_}->[$fullname],
2716: $classlist->{$_}->[$section],
2717: $classlist->{$_}->[$status], 'Student'];
2718: } else {
2719: # Need to figure out if this user is future or
2720: # Expired... If the start date is in the future
2721: # the user is future...else expired.
2722:
2723: my $now = time;
2724: if ($classlist->{$_}->[$start_date] > $now) {
2725: push @$future_members, [$_, $classlist->{$_}->[$fullname],
2726: $classlist->{$_}->[$section],
2727: "Future", "Student"];
2728: } else {
2729: push @$expired_members, [$_, $classlist->{$_}->[$fullname],
2730: $classlist->{$_}->[$section],
2731: "Expired", "Student"];
2732: }
2733:
2734: }
2735: }
2736:
2737:
2738: # Create a list of the sections that can be used to create the section
2739: # selection list boxes:
2740: #
2741: my %sections;
2742: for my $key (@keys) {
2743: my $section_name = $classlist->{$key}->[$section];
2744: if ($section_name ne "") {
2745: $sections{$section_name} = 1;
2746: }
2747: }
2748:
2749:
2750: if ($self->{'multichoice'}) {
2751:
2752: # The variable $choice_widget will have the html to make the choice
2753: # selector.
2754: my $size=5;
2755: if (scalar(keys(%sections)) < 5) {
2756: $size=scalar(keys(%sections));
2757: }
2758: my $result = '<select multiple name="chosensections" size="'.$size.'">'."\n";
2759: foreach my $sec (sort {lc($a) cmp lc($b)} (keys(%sections))) {
2760: $result .= "<option name=\"$sec\">$sec</option>\n";
2761: }
2762: $result .= "<option>none</option></select>\n";
2763:
2764:
2765: }
2766:
2767: # Current personel
2768:
2769: $result .= $self->render_student_list(\%sections,
2770: $current_members,
2771: "current",
2772: \%defaultUsers);
2773:
2774:
2775: # If activeonly is not set then we can also give the expired students:
2776: #
2777: if (!$self->{'activeonly'} && ((scalar @$expired_members) > 0)) {
2778:
2779: # Past
2780:
2781: $result .= $self->render_student_list(\%sections,
2782: $expired_members,
2783: "past",
2784: \%defaultUsers);
2785:
2786: # And future.
2787:
2788: $result .= $self->render_student_list(\%sections,
2789: $future_members,
2790: "future",
2791: \%defaultUsers);
2792: }
2793:
2794:
2795:
2796: return $result;
2797: }
2798:
2799: sub postprocess {
2800: my $self = shift;
2801:
2802: my $result = $env{'form.' . $self->{'variable'} . '.forminput'};
2803: if (!$result && !$self->{'emptyallowed'}) {
2804: if ($self->{'coursepersonnel'}) {
2805: $self->{ERROR_MSG} =
2806: &mt('You must choose at least one user to continue.');
2807: } else {
2808: $self->{ERROR_MSG} =
2809: &mt('You must choose at least one student to continue.');
2810: }
2811: return 0;
2812: }
2813:
2814: if (defined($self->{NEXTSTATE})) {
2815: $helper->changeState($self->{NEXTSTATE});
2816: }
2817:
2818: return 1;
2819: }
2820:
2821: 1;
2822:
2823: package Apache::lonhelper::files;
2824:
2825: =pod
2826:
2827: =head2 Element: filesX<files, helper element>
2828:
2829: files allows the users to choose files from a given directory on the
2830: server. It is always multichoice and stores the result as a triple-pipe
2831: delimited entry in the helper variables.
2832:
2833: Since it is extremely unlikely that you can actually code a constant
2834: representing the directory you wish to allow the user to search, <files>
2835: takes a subroutine that returns the name of the directory you wish to
2836: have the user browse.
2837:
2838: files accepts the attribute "variable" to control where the files chosen
2839: are put. It accepts the attribute "multichoice" as the other attribute,
2840: defaulting to false, which if true will allow the user to select more
2841: then one choice.
2842:
2843: <files> accepts three subtags:
2844:
2845: =over 4
2846:
2847: =item * B<nextstate>: works as it does with the other tags.
2848:
2849: =item * B<filechoice>: When the contents of this tag are surrounded by
2850: "sub {" and "}", will return a string representing what directory
2851: on the server to allow the user to choose files from.
2852:
2853: =item * B<filefilter>: Should contain Perl code that when surrounded
2854: by "sub { my $filename = shift; " and "}", returns a true value if
2855: the user can pick that file, or false otherwise. The filename
2856: passed to the function will be just the name of the file, with no
2857: path info. By default, a filter function will be used that will
2858: mask out old versions of files. This function is available as
2859: Apache::lonhelper::files::not_old_version if you want to use it to
2860: composite your own filters.
2861:
2862: =back
2863:
2864: B<General security note>: You should ensure the user can not somehow
2865: pass something into your code that would allow them to look places
2866: they should not be able to see, like the C</etc/> directory. However,
2867: the security impact would be minimal, since it would only expose
2868: the existence of files, there should be no way to parlay that into
2869: viewing the files.
2870:
2871: =cut
2872:
2873: no strict;
2874: @ISA = ("Apache::lonhelper::element");
2875: use strict;
2876: use Apache::lonlocal;
2877: use Apache::lonnet;
2878: use Apache::lonpubdir; # for getTitleString
2879:
2880: BEGIN {
2881: &Apache::lonhelper::register('Apache::lonhelper::files',
2882: ('files', 'filechoice', 'filefilter'));
2883: }
2884:
2885: sub not_old_version {
2886: my $file = shift;
2887:
2888: # Given a file name, return false if it is an "old version" of a
2889: # file, or true if it is not.
2890:
2891: if ($file =~ /^.*\.[0-9]+\.[A-Za-z]+(\.meta)?$/) {
2892: return 0;
2893: }
2894: return 1;
2895: }
2896:
2897: sub new {
2898: my $ref = Apache::lonhelper::element->new();
2899: bless($ref);
2900: }
2901:
2902: sub start_files {
2903: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
2904:
2905: if ($target ne 'helper') {
2906: return '';
2907: }
2908: $paramHash->{'variable'} = $token->[2]{'variable'};
2909: $helper->declareVar($paramHash->{'variable'});
2910: $paramHash->{'multichoice'} = $token->[2]{'multichoice'};
2911: }
2912:
2913: sub end_files {
2914: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
2915:
2916: if ($target ne 'helper') {
2917: return '';
2918: }
2919: if (!defined($paramHash->{FILTER_FUNC})) {
2920: $paramHash->{FILTER_FUNC} = sub { return 1; };
2921: }
2922: Apache::lonhelper::files->new();
2923: }
2924:
2925: sub start_filechoice {
2926: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
2927:
2928: if ($target ne 'helper') {
2929: return '';
2930: }
2931: $paramHash->{'filechoice'} = Apache::lonxml::get_all_text('/filechoice',
2932: $parser);
2933: }
2934:
2935: sub end_filechoice { return ''; }
2936:
2937: sub start_filefilter {
2938: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
2939:
2940: if ($target ne 'helper') {
2941: return '';
2942: }
2943:
2944: my $contents = Apache::lonxml::get_all_text('/filefilter',
2945: $parser);
2946: $contents = 'sub { my $filename = shift; ' . $contents . '}';
2947: $paramHash->{FILTER_FUNC} = eval $contents;
2948: }
2949:
2950: sub end_filefilter { return ''; }
2951:
2952: {
2953: # used to generate unique id attributes for <input> tags.
2954: # internal use only.
2955: my $id=0;
2956: sub new_id { return $id++;}
2957: }
2958:
2959: sub render {
2960: my $self = shift;
2961: my $result = '';
2962: my $var = $self->{'variable'};
2963:
2964: my $subdirFunc = eval('sub {' . $self->{'filechoice'} . '}');
2965: die 'Error in resource filter code for variable ' .
2966: {'variable'} . ', Perl said:' . $@ if $@;
2967:
2968: my $subdir = &$subdirFunc();
2969:
2970: my $filterFunc = $self->{FILTER_FUNC};
2971: if (!defined($filterFunc)) {
2972: $filterFunc = ¬_old_version;
2973: }
2974: my $buttons = '';
2975: my $type = 'radio';
2976: if ($self->{'multichoice'}) {
2977: $type = 'checkbox';
2978: }
2979:
2980: if ($self->{'multichoice'}) {
2981: $result = <<SCRIPT;
2982: <script type="text/javascript">
2983: // <!--
2984: function checkall(value, checkName) {
2985: for (i=0; i<document.forms.helpform.elements.length; i++) {
2986: ele = document.forms.helpform.elements[i];
2987: if (ele.name == checkName + '.forminput') {
2988: document.forms.helpform.elements[i].checked=value;
2989: }
2990: }
2991: }
2992:
2993: function checkallclass(value, className) {
2994: for (i=0; i<document.forms.helpform.elements.length; i++) {
2995: ele = document.forms.helpform.elements[i];
2996: if (ele.type == "$type" && ele.onclick) {
2997: document.forms.helpform.elements[i].checked=value;
2998: }
2999: }
3000: }
3001: // -->
3002: </script>
3003: SCRIPT
3004: my %lt=&Apache::lonlocal::texthash(
3005: 'saf' => "Select All Files",
3006: 'uaf' => "Unselect All Files");
3007: $buttons = <<BUTTONS;
3008: <br />
3009: <input type="button" onclick="checkall(true, '$var')" value="$lt{'saf'}" />
3010: <input type="button" onclick="checkall(false, '$var')" value="$lt{'uaf'}" />
3011: BUTTONS
3012:
3013: %lt=&Apache::lonlocal::texthash(
3014: 'sap' => "Select All Published",
3015: 'uap' => "Unselect All Published");
3016: if ($helper->{VARS}->{'construction'}) {
3017: $buttons .= <<BUTTONS;
3018: <input type="button" onclick="checkallclass(true, 'Published')" value="$lt{'sap'}" />
3019: <input type="button" onclick="checkallclass(false, 'Published')" value="$lt{'uap'}" />
3020: <br />
3021: BUTTONS
3022: }
3023: }
3024:
3025: # Get the list of files in this directory.
3026: my @fileList;
3027:
3028: # If the subdirectory is in local CSTR space
3029: my $metadir;
3030: if ($subdir =~ m|/home/([^/]+)/public_html/(.*)|) {
3031: my ($user,$domain)=
3032: &Apache::loncacc::constructaccess($subdir,
3033: $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDefDomain'});
3034: $metadir='/res/'.$domain.'/'.$user.'/'.$2;
3035: @fileList = &Apache::lonnet::dirlist($subdir, $domain, $user, '');
3036: } elsif ($subdir =~ m|^~([^/]+)/(.*)$|) {
3037: $subdir='/home/'.$1.'/public_html/'.$2;
3038: my ($user,$domain)=
3039: &Apache::loncacc::constructaccess($subdir,
3040: $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDefDomain'});
3041: $metadir='/res/'.$domain.'/'.$user.'/'.$2;
3042: @fileList = &Apache::lonnet::dirlist($subdir, $domain, $user, '');
3043: } else {
3044: # local library server resource space
3045: @fileList = &Apache::lonnet::dirlist($subdir, $env{'user.domain'}, $env{'user.name'}, '');
3046: }
3047:
3048: # Sort the fileList into order
3049: @fileList = sort {lc($a) cmp lc($b)} @fileList;
3050:
3051: $result .= $buttons;
3052:
3053: if (defined $self->{ERROR_MSG}) {
3054: $result .= '<br /><font color="#FF0000">' . $self->{ERROR_MSG} . '</font><br /><br />';
3055: }
3056:
3057: $result .= '<table border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0">';
3058:
3059: # Keeps track if there are no choices, prints appropriate error
3060: # if there are none.
3061: my $choices = 0;
3062: # Print each legitimate file choice.
3063: for my $file (@fileList) {
3064: $file = (split(/&/, $file))[0];
3065: if ($file eq '.' || $file eq '..') {
3066: next;
3067: }
3068: my $fileName = $subdir .'/'. $file;
3069: if (&$filterFunc($file)) {
3070: my $status;
3071: my $color;
3072: if ($helper->{VARS}->{'construction'}) {
3073: ($status, $color) = @{fileState($subdir, $file)};
3074: } else {
3075: $status = '';
3076: $color = '';
3077: }
3078:
3079: # Get the title
3080: my $title = Apache::lonpubdir::getTitleString(($metadir?$metadir:$subdir) .'/'. $file);
3081:
3082: # Netscape 4 is stupid and there's nowhere to put the
3083: # information on the input tag that the file is Published,
3084: # Unpublished, etc. In *real* browsers we can just say
3085: # "class='Published'" and check the className attribute of
3086: # the input tag, but Netscape 4 is too stupid to understand
3087: # that attribute, and un-comprehended attributes are not
3088: # reflected into the object model. So instead, what I do
3089: # is either have or don't have an "onclick" handler that
3090: # does nothing, give Published files the onclick handler, and
3091: # have the checker scripts check for that. Stupid and clumsy,
3092: # and only gives us binary "yes/no" information (at least I
3093: # couldn't figure out how to reach into the event handler's
3094: # actual code to retreive a value), but it works well enough
3095: # here.
3096:
3097: my $onclick = '';
3098: if ($status eq 'Published' && $helper->{VARS}->{'construction'}) {
3099: $onclick = 'onclick="a=1" ';
3100: }
3101: my $id = &new_id();
3102: $result .= '<tr><td align="right"' . " bgcolor='$color'>" .
3103: "<input $onclick type='$type' name='" . $var
3104: . ".forminput' ".qq{id="$id"}." value='" . HTML::Entities::encode($fileName,"<>&\"'").
3105: "'";
3106: if (!$self->{'multichoice'} && $choices == 0) {
3107: $result .= ' checked="checked"';
3108: }
3109: $result .= "/></td><td bgcolor='$color'>".
3110: qq{<label for="$id">}. $file . "</label></td>" .
3111: "<td bgcolor='$color'>$title</td>" .
3112: "<td bgcolor='$color'>$status</td>" . "</tr>\n";
3113: $choices++;
3114: }
3115: }
3116:
3117: $result .= "</table>\n";
3118:
3119: if (!$choices) {
3120: $result .= '<font color="#FF0000">There are no files available to select in this directory ('.$subdir.'). Please go back and select another option.</font><br /><br />';
3121: }
3122:
3123: $result .= $buttons;
3124:
3125: return $result;
3126: }
3127:
3128: # Determine the state of the file: Published, unpublished, modified.
3129: # Return the color it should be in and a label as a two-element array
3130: # reference.
3131: # Logic lifted from lonpubdir.pm, even though I don't know that it's still
3132: # the most right thing to do.
3133:
3134: sub fileState {
3135: my $constructionSpaceDir = shift;
3136: my $file = shift;
3137:
3138: my ($uname,$udom)=($env{'user.name'},$env{'user.domain'});
3139: if ($env{'request.role'}=~/^ca\./) {
3140: (undef,$udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$env{'request.role'});
3141: }
3142: my $docroot = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
3143: my $subdirpart = $constructionSpaceDir;
3144: $subdirpart =~ s/^\/home\/$uname\/public_html//;
3145: my $resdir = $docroot . '/res/' . $udom . '/' . $uname .
3146: $subdirpart;
3147:
3148: my @constructionSpaceFileStat = stat($constructionSpaceDir . '/' . $file);
3149: my @resourceSpaceFileStat = stat($resdir . '/' . $file);
3150: if (!@resourceSpaceFileStat) {
3151: return ['Unpublished', '#FFCCCC'];
3152: }
3153:
3154: my $constructionSpaceFileModified = $constructionSpaceFileStat[9];
3155: my $resourceSpaceFileModified = $resourceSpaceFileStat[9];
3156:
3157: if ($constructionSpaceFileModified > $resourceSpaceFileModified) {
3158: return ['Modified', '#FFFFCC'];
3159: }
3160: return ['Published', '#CCFFCC'];
3161: }
3162:
3163: sub postprocess {
3164: my $self = shift;
3165: my $result = $env{'form.' . $self->{'variable'} . '.forminput'};
3166: if (!$result) {
3167: $self->{ERROR_MSG} = 'You must choose at least one file '.
3168: 'to continue.';
3169: return 0;
3170: }
3171:
3172: if (defined($self->{NEXTSTATE})) {
3173: $helper->changeState($self->{NEXTSTATE});
3174: }
3175:
3176: return 1;
3177: }
3178:
3179: 1;
3180:
3181: package Apache::lonhelper::section;
3182:
3183: =pod
3184:
3185: =head2 Element: sectionX<section, helper element>
3186:
3187: <section> allows the user to choose one or more sections from the current
3188: course.
3189:
3190: It takes the standard attributes "variable", "multichoice",
3191: "allowempty" and "nextstate", meaning what they do for most other
3192: elements.
3193:
3194: also takes a boolean 'onlysections' whcih will restrict this to only
3195: have sections and not include groups
3196:
3197: =cut
3198:
3199: no strict;
3200: @ISA = ("Apache::lonhelper::choices");
3201: use strict;
3202:
3203: BEGIN {
3204: &Apache::lonhelper::register('Apache::lonhelper::section',
3205: ('section'));
3206: }
3207:
3208: sub new {
3209: my $ref = Apache::lonhelper::choices->new();
3210: bless($ref);
3211: }
3212:
3213: sub start_section {
3214: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
3215:
3216: if ($target ne 'helper') {
3217: return '';
3218: }
3219:
3220: $paramHash->{CHOICES} = [];
3221:
3222: $paramHash->{'variable'} = $token->[2]{'variable'};
3223: $helper->declareVar($paramHash->{'variable'});
3224: $paramHash->{'multichoice'} = $token->[2]{'multichoice'};
3225: $paramHash->{'allowempty'} = $token->[2]{'allowempty'};
3226: if (defined($token->[2]{'nextstate'})) {
3227: $paramHash->{NEXTSTATE} = $token->[2]{'nextstate'};
3228: }
3229:
3230: # Populate the CHOICES element
3231: my %choices;
3232:
3233: my $section = Apache::loncoursedata::CL_SECTION();
3234: my $classlist = Apache::loncoursedata::get_classlist();
3235: foreach (keys %$classlist) {
3236: my $sectionName = $classlist->{$_}->[$section];
3237: if (!$sectionName) {
3238: $choices{"No section assigned"} = "";
3239: } else {
3240: $choices{$sectionName} = $sectionName;
3241: }
3242: }
3243:
3244: for my $sectionName (sort(keys(%choices))) {
3245: push @{$paramHash->{CHOICES}}, [$sectionName, $sectionName];
3246: }
3247: return if ($token->[2]{'onlysections'});
3248:
3249: # add in groups to the end of the list
3250: my %curr_groups;
3251: if (&Apache::loncommon::coursegroups(\%curr_groups)) {
3252: foreach my $group_name (sort(keys(%curr_groups))) {
3253: push(@{$paramHash->{CHOICES}}, [$group_name, $group_name]);
3254: }
3255: }
3256: }
3257:
3258: sub end_section {
3259: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
3260:
3261: if ($target ne 'helper') {
3262: return '';
3263: }
3264: Apache::lonhelper::section->new();
3265: }
3266: 1;
3267:
3268: package Apache::lonhelper::group;
3269:
3270: =pod
3271:
3272: =head2 Element: groupX<group, helper element>
3273:
3274: <group> allows the user to choose one or more groups from the current course.
3275:
3276: It takes the standard attributes "variable", "multichoice",
3277: "allowempty" and "nextstate", meaning what they do for most other
3278: elements.
3279:
3280: =cut
3281:
3282: no strict;
3283: @ISA = ("Apache::lonhelper::choices");
3284: use strict;
3285:
3286: BEGIN {
3287: &Apache::lonhelper::register('Apache::lonhelper::group',
3288: ('group'));
3289: }
3290:
3291: sub new {
3292: my $ref = Apache::lonhelper::choices->new();
3293: bless($ref);
3294: }
3295:
3296: sub start_group {
3297: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
3298:
3299: if ($target ne 'helper') {
3300: return '';
3301: }
3302:
3303: $paramHash->{CHOICES} = [];
3304:
3305: $paramHash->{'variable'} = $token->[2]{'variable'};
3306: $helper->declareVar($paramHash->{'variable'});
3307: $paramHash->{'multichoice'} = $token->[2]{'multichoice'};
3308: $paramHash->{'allowempty'} = $token->[2]{'allowempty'};
3309: if (defined($token->[2]{'nextstate'})) {
3310: $paramHash->{NEXTSTATE} = $token->[2]{'nextstate'};
3311: }
3312:
3313: # Populate the CHOICES element
3314: my %choices;
3315:
3316: my %curr_groups;
3317: if (&Apache::loncommon::coursegroups(\%curr_groups)) {
3318: foreach my $group_name (sort(keys(%curr_groups))) {
3319: push(@{$paramHash->{CHOICES}}, [$group_name, $group_name]);
3320: }
3321: }
3322: }
3323:
3324: sub end_group {
3325: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
3326:
3327: if ($target ne 'helper') {
3328: return '';
3329: }
3330: Apache::lonhelper::group->new();
3331: }
3332: 1;
3333:
3334: package Apache::lonhelper::string;
3335:
3336: =pod
3337:
3338: =head2 Element: stringX<string, helper element>
3339:
3340: string elements provide a string entry field for the user. string elements
3341: take the usual 'variable' and 'nextstate' parameters. string elements
3342: also pass through 'maxlength' and 'size' attributes to the input tag.
3343:
3344: string honors the defaultvalue tag, if given.
3345:
3346: string honors the validation function, if given.
3347:
3348: =cut
3349:
3350: no strict;
3351: @ISA = ("Apache::lonhelper::element");
3352: use strict;
3353: use Apache::lonlocal;
3354:
3355: BEGIN {
3356: &Apache::lonhelper::register('Apache::lonhelper::string',
3357: ('string'));
3358: }
3359:
3360: sub new {
3361: my $ref = Apache::lonhelper::element->new();
3362: bless($ref);
3363: }
3364:
3365: # CONSTRUCTION: Construct the message element from the XML
3366: sub start_string {
3367: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
3368:
3369: if ($target ne 'helper') {
3370: return '';
3371: }
3372:
3373: $paramHash->{'variable'} = $token->[2]{'variable'};
3374: $helper->declareVar($paramHash->{'variable'});
3375: $paramHash->{'nextstate'} = $token->[2]{'nextstate'};
3376: $paramHash->{'maxlength'} = $token->[2]{'maxlength'};
3377: $paramHash->{'size'} = $token->[2]{'size'};
3378:
3379: return '';
3380: }
3381:
3382: sub end_string {
3383: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
3384:
3385: if ($target ne 'helper') {
3386: return '';
3387: }
3388: Apache::lonhelper::string->new();
3389: return '';
3390: }
3391:
3392: sub render {
3393: my $self = shift;
3394: my $result = '';
3395:
3396: if (defined $self->{ERROR_MSG}) {
3397: $result .= '<p><font color="#FF0000">' . $self->{ERROR_MSG} . '</font></p>';
3398: }
3399:
3400: $result .= '<input type="string" name="' . $self->{'variable'} . '.forminput"';
3401:
3402: if (defined($self->{'size'})) {
3403: $result .= ' size="' . $self->{'size'} . '"';
3404: }
3405: if (defined($self->{'maxlength'})) {
3406: $result .= ' maxlength="' . $self->{'maxlength'} . '"';
3407: }
3408:
3409: if (defined($self->{DEFAULT_VALUE})) {
3410: my $valueFunc = eval($self->{DEFAULT_VALUE});
3411: die 'Error in default value code for variable ' .
3412: $self->{'variable'} . ', Perl said: ' . $@ if $@;
3413: $result .= ' value="' . &$valueFunc($helper, $self) . '"';
3414: }
3415:
3416: $result .= ' />';
3417:
3418: return $result;
3419: }
3420:
3421: # If a NEXTSTATE was given, switch to it
3422: sub postprocess {
3423: my $self = shift;
3424:
3425: if (defined($self->{VALIDATOR})) {
3426: my $validator = eval($self->{VALIDATOR});
3427: die 'Died during evaluation of validator code; Perl said: ' . $@ if $@;
3428: my $invalid = &$validator($helper, $state, $self, $self->getValue());
3429: if ($invalid) {
3430: $self->{ERROR_MSG} = $invalid;
3431: return 0;
3432: }
3433: }
3434:
3435: if (defined($self->{'nextstate'})) {
3436: $helper->changeState($self->{'nextstate'});
3437: }
3438:
3439: return 1;
3440: }
3441:
3442: 1;
3443:
3444: package Apache::lonhelper::general;
3445:
3446: =pod
3447:
3448: =head2 General-purpose tag: <exec>X<exec, helper tag>
3449:
3450: The contents of the exec tag are executed as Perl code, B<not> inside a
3451: safe space, so the full range of $env and such is available. The code
3452: will be executed as a subroutine wrapped with the following code:
3453:
3454: "sub { my $helper = shift; my $state = shift;" and
3455:
3456: "}"
3457:
3458: The return value is ignored.
3459:
3460: $helper is the helper object. Feel free to add methods to the helper
3461: object to support whatever manipulation you may need to do (for instance,
3462: overriding the form location if the state is the final state; see
3463: parameter.helper for an example).
3464:
3465: $state is the $paramHash that has currently been generated and may
3466: be manipulated by the code in exec. Note that the $state is not yet
3467: an actual state B<object>, it is just a hash, so do not expect to
3468: be able to call methods on it.
3469:
3470: =cut
3471:
3472: use Apache::lonlocal;
3473: use Apache::lonnet;
3474:
3475: BEGIN {
3476: &Apache::lonhelper::register('Apache::lonhelper::general',
3477: 'exec', 'condition', 'clause',
3478: 'eval');
3479: }
3480:
3481: sub start_exec {
3482: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
3483:
3484: if ($target ne 'helper') {
3485: return '';
3486: }
3487:
3488: my $code = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text('/exec', $parser);
3489:
3490: $code = eval ('sub { my $helper = shift; my $state = shift; ' .
3491: $code . "}");
3492: die 'Error in <exec>, Perl said: '. $@ if $@;
3493: &$code($helper, $paramHash);
3494: }
3495:
3496: sub end_exec { return ''; }
3497:
3498: =pod
3499:
3500: =head2 General-purpose tag: <condition>
3501:
3502: The <condition> tag allows you to mask out parts of the helper code
3503: depending on some programatically determined condition. The condition
3504: tag contains a tag <clause> which contains perl code that when wrapped
3505: with "sub { my $helper = shift; my $state = shift; " and "}", returns
3506: a true value if the XML in the condition should be evaluated as a normal
3507: part of the helper, or false if it should be completely discarded.
3508:
3509: The <clause> tag must be the first sub-tag of the <condition> tag or
3510: it will not work as expected.
3511:
3512: =cut
3513:
3514: # The condition tag just functions as a marker, it doesn't have
3515: # to "do" anything. Technically it doesn't even have to be registered
3516: # with the lonxml code, but I leave this here to be explicit about it.
3517: sub start_condition { return ''; }
3518: sub end_condition { return ''; }
3519:
3520: sub start_clause {
3521: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
3522:
3523: if ($target ne 'helper') {
3524: return '';
3525: }
3526:
3527: my $clause = Apache::lonxml::get_all_text('/clause', $parser);
3528: $clause = eval('sub { my $helper = shift; my $state = shift; '
3529: . $clause . '}');
3530: die 'Error in clause of condition, Perl said: ' . $@ if $@;
3531: if (!&$clause($helper, $paramHash)) {
3532: # Discard all text until the /condition.
3533: &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text('/condition', $parser);
3534: }
3535: }
3536:
3537: sub end_clause { return ''; }
3538:
3539: =pod
3540:
3541: =head2 General-purpose tag: <eval>X<eval, helper tag>
3542:
3543: The <eval> tag will be evaluated as a subroutine call passed in the
3544: current helper object and state hash as described in <condition> above,
3545: but is expected to return a string to be printed directly to the
3546: screen. This is useful for dynamically generating messages.
3547:
3548: =cut
3549:
3550: # This is basically a type of message.
3551: # Programmatically setting $paramHash->{NEXTSTATE} would work, though
3552: # it's probably bad form.
3553:
3554: sub start_eval {
3555: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
3556:
3557: if ($target ne 'helper') {
3558: return '';
3559: }
3560:
3561: my $program = Apache::lonxml::get_all_text('/eval', $parser);
3562: $program = eval('sub { my $helper = shift; my $state = shift; '
3563: . $program . '}');
3564: die 'Error in eval code, Perl said: ' . $@ if $@;
3565: $paramHash->{MESSAGE_TEXT} = &$program($helper, $paramHash);
3566: }
3567:
3568: sub end_eval {
3569: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
3570:
3571: if ($target ne 'helper') {
3572: return '';
3573: }
3574:
3575: Apache::lonhelper::message->new();
3576: }
3577:
3578: 1;
3579:
3580: package Apache::lonhelper::final;
3581:
3582: =pod
3583:
3584: =head2 Element: finalX<final, helper tag>
3585:
3586: <final> is a special element that works with helpers that use the <finalcode>
3587: tagX<finalcode, helper tag>. It goes through all the states and elements, executing the <finalcode>
3588: snippets and collecting the results. Finally, it takes the user out of the
3589: helper, going to a provided page.
3590:
3591: If the parameter "restartCourse" is true, this will override the buttons and
3592: will make a "Finish Helper" button that will re-initialize the course for them,
3593: which is useful for the Course Initialization helper so the users never see
3594: the old values taking effect.
3595:
3596: If the parameter "restartCourse" is not true a 'Finish' Button will be
3597: presented that takes the user back to whatever was defined as <exitpage>
3598:
3599: =cut
3600:
3601: no strict;
3602: @ISA = ("Apache::lonhelper::element");
3603: use strict;
3604: use Apache::lonlocal;
3605: use Apache::lonnet;
3606: BEGIN {
3607: &Apache::lonhelper::register('Apache::lonhelper::final',
3608: ('final', 'exitpage'));
3609: }
3610:
3611: sub new {
3612: my $ref = Apache::lonhelper::element->new();
3613: bless($ref);
3614: }
3615:
3616: sub start_final {
3617: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
3618:
3619: if ($target ne 'helper') {
3620: return '';
3621: }
3622:
3623: $paramHash->{'restartCourse'} = $token->[2]{'restartCourse'};
3624:
3625: return '';
3626: }
3627:
3628: sub end_final {
3629: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
3630:
3631: if ($target ne 'helper') {
3632: return '';
3633: }
3634:
3635: Apache::lonhelper::final->new();
3636:
3637: return '';
3638: }
3639:
3640: sub start_exitpage {
3641: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
3642:
3643: if ($target ne 'helper') {
3644: return '';
3645: }
3646:
3647: $paramHash->{EXIT_PAGE} = &Apache::lonxml::get_all_text('/exitpage',
3648: $parser);
3649:
3650: return '';
3651: }
3652:
3653: sub end_exitpage { return ''; }
3654:
3655: sub render {
3656: my $self = shift;
3657:
3658: my @results;
3659:
3660: # Collect all the results
3661: for my $stateName (keys %{$helper->{STATES}}) {
3662: my $state = $helper->{STATES}->{$stateName};
3663:
3664: for my $element (@{$state->{ELEMENTS}}) {
3665: if (defined($element->{FINAL_CODE})) {
3666: # Compile the code.
3667: my $code = 'sub { my $helper = shift; my $element = shift; '
3668: . $element->{FINAL_CODE} . '}';
3669: $code = eval($code);
3670: die 'Error while executing final code for element with var ' .
3671: $element->{'variable'} . ', Perl said: ' . $@ if $@;
3672:
3673: my $result = &$code($helper, $element);
3674: if ($result) {
3675: push @results, $result;
3676: }
3677: }
3678: }
3679: }
3680:
3681: my $result;
3682:
3683: if (scalar(@results) != 0) {
3684: $result .= "<ul>\n";
3685: for my $re (@results) {
3686: $result .= ' <li>' . $re . "</li>\n";
3687: }
3688:
3689: if (!@results) {
3690: $result .= ' <li>' .
3691: &mt('No changes were made to current settings.') . '</li>';
3692: }
3693:
3694: $result .= '</ul>';
3695: }
3696:
3697: my $actionURL = $self->{EXIT_PAGE};
3698: my $targetURL = '';
3699: my $finish=&mt('Finish');
3700: if ($self->{'restartCourse'}) {
3701: $actionURL = '/adm/roles';
3702: $targetURL = '/adm/menu';
3703: if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.url'}=~/^uploaded/) {
3704: $targetURL = '/adm/coursedocs';
3705: } else {
3706: $targetURL = '/adm/navmaps';
3707: }
3708: if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.clonedfrom'}) {
3709: $targetURL = '/adm/parmset?overview=1';
3710: }
3711: my $finish=&mt('Finish Course Initialization');
3712: }
3713: my $previous = HTML::Entities::encode(&mt("<- Previous"), '<>&"');
3714: my $next = HTML::Entities::encode(&mt("Next ->"), '<>&"');
3715: my $target = " target='loncapaclient'";
3716: if (($env{'browser.interface'} eq 'textual') ||
3717: ($env{'environment.remote'} eq 'off')) { $target=''; }
3718: $result .= "<center>\n" .
3719: "<form action='".$actionURL."' method='post' $target>\n" .
3720: "<input type='button' onclick='history.go(-1)' value='$previous' />" .
3721: "<input type='hidden' name='orgurl' value='$targetURL' />" .
3722: "<input type='hidden' name='selectrole' value='1' />\n" .
3723: "<input type='hidden' name='" . $env{'request.role'} .
3724: "' value='1' />\n<input type='submit' value='" . $finish . "' />\n" .
3725: "</form></center>";
3726:
3727: return $result;
3728: }
3729:
3730: sub overrideForm {
3731: return 1;
3732: }
3733:
3734: 1;
3735:
3736: package Apache::lonhelper::parmwizfinal;
3737:
3738: # This is the final state for the parmwizard. It is not generally useful,
3739: # so it is not perldoc'ed. It does its own processing.
3740: # It is represented with <parmwizfinal />, and
3741: # should later be moved to lonparmset.pm .
3742:
3743: no strict;
3744: @ISA = ('Apache::lonhelper::element');
3745: use strict;
3746: use Apache::lonlocal;
3747: use Apache::lonnet;
3748:
3749: BEGIN {
3750: &Apache::lonhelper::register('Apache::lonhelper::parmwizfinal',
3751: ('parmwizfinal'));
3752: }
3753:
3754: use Time::localtime;
3755:
3756: sub new {
3757: my $ref = Apache::lonhelper::choices->new();
3758: bless ($ref);
3759: }
3760:
3761: sub start_parmwizfinal { return ''; }
3762:
3763: sub end_parmwizfinal {
3764: my ($target,$token,$tagstack,$parstack,$parser,$safeeval,$style)=@_;
3765:
3766: if ($target ne 'helper') {
3767: return '';
3768: }
3769: Apache::lonhelper::parmwizfinal->new();
3770: }
3771:
3772: # Renders a form that, when submitted, will form the input to lonparmset.pm
3773: sub render {
3774: my $self = shift;
3775: my $vars = $helper->{VARS};
3776:
3777: # FIXME: Unify my designators with the standard ones
3778: my %dateTypeHash = ('open_date' => "opening date",
3779: 'due_date' => "due date",
3780: 'answer_date' => "answer date",
3781: 'tries' => 'number of tries',
3782: 'weight' => 'problem weight'
3783: );
3784: my %parmTypeHash = ('open_date' => "0_opendate",
3785: 'due_date' => "0_duedate",
3786: 'answer_date' => "0_answerdate",
3787: 'tries' => '0_maxtries',
3788: 'weight' => '0_weight' );
3789: my %realParmName = ('open_date' => "opendate",
3790: 'due_date' => "duedate",
3791: 'answer_date' => "answerdate",
3792: 'tries' => 'maxtries',
3793: 'weight' => 'weight' );
3794:
3795: my $affectedResourceId = "";
3796: my $parm_name = $parmTypeHash{$vars->{ACTION_TYPE}};
3797: my $level = "";
3798: my $resourceString;
3799: my $symb;
3800: my $paramlevel;
3801:
3802: # Print the granularity, depending on the action
3803: if ($vars->{GRANULARITY} eq 'whole_course') {
3804: $resourceString .= '<li>'.&mt('for <b>all resources in the course</b>').'</li>';
3805: if ($vars->{TARGETS} eq 'course') {
3806: $level = 11; # general course, see lonparmset.pm perldoc
3807: } elsif ($vars->{TARGETS} eq 'section') {
3808: $level = 6;
3809: } else {
3810: $level = 3;
3811: }
3812: $affectedResourceId = "0.0";
3813: $symb = 'a';
3814: $paramlevel = 'general';
3815: } elsif ($vars->{GRANULARITY} eq 'map') {
3816: my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
3817: my $res = $navmap->getByMapPc($vars->{RESOURCE_ID});
3818: my $title = $res->compTitle();
3819: $symb = $res->symb();
3820: $resourceString .= '<li>'.&mt('for the map named [_1]',"<b>$title</b>").'</li>';
3821: if ($vars->{TARGETS} eq 'course') {
3822: $level = 10; # general course, see lonparmset.pm perldoc
3823: } elsif ($vars->{TARGETS} eq 'section') {
3824: $level = 5;
3825: } else {
3826: $level = 2;
3827: }
3828: $affectedResourceId = $vars->{RESOURCE_ID};
3829: $paramlevel = 'map';
3830: } else {
3831: my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
3832: my $res = $navmap->getById($vars->{RESOURCE_ID});
3833: my $part = $vars->{RESOURCE_ID_part};
3834: if ($part ne 'All Parts' && $part) { $parm_name=~s/^0/$part/; } else { $part=&mt('All Parts'); }
3835: $symb = $res->symb();
3836: my $title = $res->compTitle();
3837: $resourceString .= '<li>'.&mt('for the resource named [_1] part [_2]',"<b>$title</b>","<b>$part</b>").'</li>';
3838: if ($vars->{TARGETS} eq 'course') {
3839: $level = 7; # general course, see lonparmset.pm perldoc
3840: } elsif ($vars->{TARGETS} eq 'section') {
3841: $level = 4;
3842: } else {
3843: $level = 1;
3844: }
3845: $affectedResourceId = $vars->{RESOURCE_ID};
3846: $paramlevel = 'full';
3847: }
3848:
3849: my $result = "<form name='helpform' method='POST' action='/adm/parmset#$affectedResourceId&$parm_name&$level'>\n";
3850: $result .= "<input type='hidden' name='action' value='settable' />\n";
3851: $result .= "<input type='hidden' name='dis' value='helper' />\n";
3852: $result .= "<input type='hidden' name='pscat' value='".
3853: $realParmName{$vars->{ACTION_TYPE}}."' />\n";
3854: if ($vars->{GRANULARITY} eq 'resource') {
3855: $result .= "<input type='hidden' name='symb' value='".
3856: HTML::Entities::encode($symb,"'<>&\"") . "' />\n";
3857: } elsif ($vars->{GRANULARITY} eq 'map') {
3858: $result .= "<input type='hidden' name='pschp' value='".
3859: $affectedResourceId."' />\n";
3860: }
3861: my $part = $vars->{RESOURCE_ID_part};
3862: if ($part eq 'All Parts' || !$part) { $part=0; }
3863: $result .= "<input type='hidden' name='psprt' value='".
3864: HTML::Entities::encode($part,"'<>&\"") . "' />\n";
3865:
3866: $result .= '<p>'.&mt('Confirm that this information is correct, then click "Finish Helper" to complete setting the parameter.').'<ul>';
3867:
3868: # Print the type of manipulation:
3869: my $extra;
3870: if ($vars->{ACTION_TYPE} eq 'tries') {
3871: $extra = $vars->{TRIES};
3872: }
3873: if ($vars->{ACTION_TYPE} eq 'weight') {
3874: $extra = $vars->{WEIGHT};
3875: }
3876: $result .= "<li>";
3877: my $what = &mt($dateTypeHash{$vars->{ACTION_TYPE}});
3878: if ($extra) {
3879: $result .= &mt('Setting the [_1] to [_2]',"<b>$what</b>",$extra);
3880: } else {
3881: $result .= &mt('Setting the [_1]',"<b>$what</b>");
3882: }
3883: $result .= "</li>\n";
3884: if ($vars->{ACTION_TYPE} eq 'due_date' ||
3885: $vars->{ACTION_TYPE} eq 'answer_date') {
3886: # for due dates, we default to "date end" type entries
3887: $result .= "<input type='hidden' name='recent_date_end' " .
3888: "value='" . $vars->{PARM_DATE} . "' />\n";
3889: $result .= "<input type='hidden' name='pres_value' " .
3890: "value='" . $vars->{PARM_DATE} . "' />\n";
3891: $result .= "<input type='hidden' name='pres_type' " .
3892: "value='date_end' />\n";
3893: } elsif ($vars->{ACTION_TYPE} eq 'open_date') {
3894: $result .= "<input type='hidden' name='recent_date_start' ".
3895: "value='" . $vars->{PARM_DATE} . "' />\n";
3896: $result .= "<input type='hidden' name='pres_value' " .
3897: "value='" . $vars->{PARM_DATE} . "' />\n";
3898: $result .= "<input type='hidden' name='pres_type' " .
3899: "value='date_start' />\n";
3900: } elsif ($vars->{ACTION_TYPE} eq 'tries') {
3901: $result .= "<input type='hidden' name='pres_value' " .
3902: "value='" . $vars->{TRIES} . "' />\n";
3903: $result .= "<input type='hidden' name='pres_type' " .
3904: "value='int_pos' />\n";
3905: } elsif ($vars->{ACTION_TYPE} eq 'weight') {
3906: $result .= "<input type='hidden' name='pres_value' " .
3907: "value='" . $vars->{WEIGHT} . "' />\n";
3908: }
3909:
3910: $result .= $resourceString;
3911:
3912: # Print targets
3913: if ($vars->{TARGETS} eq 'course') {
3914: $result .= '<li>'.&mt('for <b>all students in course</b>').'</li>';
3915: } elsif ($vars->{TARGETS} eq 'section') {
3916: my $section = $vars->{SECTION_NAME};
3917: $result .= '<li>'.&mt('for section [_1]',"<b>$section</b>").'</li>';
3918: $result .= "<input type='hidden' name='csec' value='" .
3919: HTML::Entities::encode($section,"'<>&\"") . "' />\n";
3920: } elsif ($vars->{TARGETS} eq 'group') {
3921: my $group = $vars->{GROUP_NAME};
3922: $result .= '<li>'.&mt('for group [_1]',"<b>$group</b>").'</li>';
3923: $result .= "<input type='hidden' name='cgroup' value='" .
3924: HTML::Entities::encode($group,"'<>&\"") . "' />\n";
3925: } else {
3926: # FIXME: This is probably wasteful! Store the name!
3927: my $classlist = Apache::loncoursedata::get_classlist();
3928: my ($uname,$udom)=split(':',$vars->{USER_NAME});
3929: my $name = $classlist->{$uname.':'.$udom}->[6];
3930: $result .= '<li>'.&mt('for [_1]',"<b>$name</b>").'</li>';
3931: $result .= "<input type='hidden' name='uname' value='".
3932: HTML::Entities::encode($uname,"'<>&\"") . "' />\n";
3933: $result .= "<input type='hidden' name='udom' value='".
3934: HTML::Entities::encode($udom,"'<>&\"") . "' />\n";
3935: }
3936:
3937: # Print value
3938: if ($vars->{ACTION_TYPE} ne 'tries' && $vars->{ACTION_TYPE} ne 'weight') {
3939: $result .= '<li>'.&mt('to [_1] ([_2])',"<b>".ctime($vars->{PARM_DATE})."</b>",Apache::lonnavmaps::timeToHumanString($vars->{PARM_DATE}))."</li>\n";
3940: }
3941:
3942: # print pres_marker
3943: $result .= "\n<input type='hidden' name='pres_marker'" .
3944: " value='$affectedResourceId&$parm_name&$level' />\n";
3945:
3946: # Make the table appear
3947: $result .= "\n<input type='hidden' value='true' name='prevvisit' />";
3948: $result .= "\n<input type='hidden' value='$symb' name='pssymb' />";
3949: $result .= "\n<input type='hidden' value='$paramlevel' name='parmlev' />";
3950:
3951: $result .= "<br /><br /><center><input type='submit' value='".&mt('Finish Helper')."' /></center></form>\n";
3952:
3953: return $result;
3954: }
3955:
3956: sub overrideForm {
3957: return 1;
3958: }
3959:
3960: 1;
3961:
3962: __END__
3963:
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