Annotation of loncom/interface/lonnavmaps.pm, revision 1.119

1.72      bowersj2    1: 
1.2       www         2: # The LearningOnline Network with CAPA
                      3: # Navigate Maps Handler
1.1       www         4: #
1.118     bowersj2    5: # $Id: lonnavmaps.pm,v 1.117 2002/11/26 17:01:29 bowersj2 Exp $
1.20      albertel    6: #
                      7: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
                      8: #
                      9: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
                     10: #
                     11: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
                     12: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
                     13: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
                     14: # (at your option) any later version.
                     15: #
                     16: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     17: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     18: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
                     19: # GNU General Public License for more details.
                     20: #
                     21: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
                     22: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
                     23: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
                     24: #
                     25: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
                     26: #
                     27: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
                     28: #
1.2       www        29: # (Page Handler
1.1       www        30: #
1.2       www        31: # (TeX Content Handler
1.1       www        32: #
1.2       www        33: # 05/29/00,05/30 Gerd Kortemeyer)
                     34: # 08/30,08/31,09/06,09/14,09/15,09/16,09/19,09/20,09/21,09/23,
                     35: # 10/02,10/10,10/14,10/16,10/18,10/19,10/31,11/6,11/14,11/16 Gerd Kortemeyer)
1.1       www        36: #
1.17      www        37: # 3/1/1,6/1,17/1,29/1,30/1,2/8,9/21,9/24,9/25 Gerd Kortemeyer
1.21      www        38: # YEAR=2002
                     39: # 1/1 Gerd Kortemeyer
1.105     bowersj2   40: # Oct-Nov Jeremy Bowers
1.2       www        41: 
1.1       www        42: package Apache::lonnavmaps;
                     43: 
                     44: use strict;
1.2       www        45: use Apache::Constants qw(:common :http);
1.18      albertel   46: use Apache::loncommon();
1.73      bowersj2   47: use POSIX qw (floor strftime);
1.2       www        48: 
1.1       www        49: sub handler {
1.99      bowersj2   50:     my $r = shift;
1.118     bowersj2   51:     real_handler($r);
                     52: }
                     53: 
                     54: sub real_handler {
                     55:     my $r = shift;
1.2       www        56: 
1.51      bowersj2   57:     &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{QUERY_STRING});
                     58: 
                     59:     # Handle header-only request
                     60:     if ($r->header_only) {
                     61:         if ($ENV{'browser.mathml'}) {
                     62:             $r->content_type('text/xml');
                     63:         } else {
                     64:             $r->content_type('text/html');
                     65:         }
                     66:         $r->send_http_header;
                     67:         return OK;
                     68:     }
                     69: 
                     70:     # Send header, don't cache this page
                     71:     if ($ENV{'browser.mathml'}) {
                     72:         $r->content_type('text/xml');
                     73:     } else {
                     74:         $r->content_type('text/html');
                     75:     }
                     76:     &Apache::loncommon::no_cache($r);
                     77:     $r->send_http_header;
                     78: 
1.106     bowersj2   79:     # Create the nav map
1.51      bowersj2   80:     my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new(
                     81:                         $ENV{"request.course.fn"}.".db",
1.80      bowersj2   82:                         $ENV{"request.course.fn"}."_parms.db", 1, 1);
1.51      bowersj2   83: 
1.55      bowersj2   84: 
                     85:     if (!defined($navmap)) {
                     86:         my $requrl = $r->uri;
                     87:         $ENV{'user.error.msg'} = "$requrl:bre:0:0:Course not initialized";
                     88:         return HTTP_NOT_ACCEPTABLE;
                     89:     }
1.64      bowersj2   90: 
1.111     bowersj2   91:     $r->print("<html><head>\n");
1.118     bowersj2   92:     $r->print("<title>Navigate Course Contents</title></head>");
1.111     bowersj2   93: 
1.64      bowersj2   94:     # Header
1.111     bowersj2   95:     $r->print(&Apache::loncommon::bodytag('Navigate Course Contents','',
1.64      bowersj2   96:                                           ''));
                     97:     $r->print('<script>window.focus();</script>');
1.101     bowersj2   98: 
1.95      bowersj2   99:     $r->print('<table border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0">');
1.64      bowersj2  100:     my $date=localtime;
1.95      bowersj2  101:     $r->print('<tr><td align="right" valign="bottom">Key:&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>');
1.101     bowersj2  102: 
                    103:     # Print discussions and feedback header
1.65      bowersj2  104:     if ($navmap->{LAST_CHECK}) {
1.95      bowersj2  105:         $r->print('<td align="center" valign="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;'.
                    106:                   '<img src="/adm/lonMisc/chat.gif"> New discussion since '.
1.73      bowersj2  107:                   strftime("%A, %b %e at %I:%M %P", localtime($navmap->{LAST_CHECK})).
1.95      bowersj2  108:                   '</td><td align="center" valign="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;'.
                    109:                   '<img src="/adm/lonMisc/feedback.gif"> New message (click to open)<p>'.
                    110:                   '</td>'); 
                    111:     } else {
                    112:         $r->print('<td align="center" valign="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;'.
                    113:                   '<img src="/adm/lonMisc/chat.gif"> Discussions</td><td align="center" valign="bottom">'.
                    114:                   '&nbsp;&nbsp;<img src="/adm/lonMisc/feedback.gif"> New message (click to open)'.
                    115:                   '</td>'); 
                    116:     }
                    117:     $r->print('</tr></table>');
1.101     bowersj2  118: 
1.95      bowersj2  119:     my $condition = 0;
                    120:     if ($ENV{'form.condition'}) {
                    121:         $condition = 1;
                    122:     }
                    123: 
1.118     bowersj2  124:     # Determine where the "here" marker is and where the screen jumps to.
                    125:     my $SYMB = 1; my $URL = 2; my $NOTHING = 3; # symbolic constants
                    126:     my $hereType; # the type of marker, $SYMB, $URL, or $NOTHING
                    127:     my $here; # the actual URL or SYMB for the here marker
                    128:     my $jumpType; # The type of the thing we have a jump for, $SYMB or $URL
                    129:     my $jump; # the SYMB/URL of the resource we need to jump to
                    130: 
                    131:     if ( $ENV{'form.alreadyHere'} ) { # we came from a user's manipulation of the nav page
                    132:         # If this is a click on a folder or something, we want to preserve the "here"
                    133:         # from the querystring, and get the new "jump" marker
                    134:         $hereType = $ENV{'form.hereType'};
                    135:         $here = $ENV{'form.here'};
                    136:         $jumpType = $ENV{'form.jumpType'} || $NOTHING;
                    137:         $jump = $ENV{'form.jump'};
                    138:     } else { # the user is visiting the nav map from the remote
                    139:         # We're coming from the remote. We have either a url, a symb, or nothing,
                    140:         # and we need to figure out what.
                    141:         # Preference: Symb
                    142:         
                    143:         if ($ENV{'form.symb'}) {
                    144:             $hereType = $jumpType = $SYMB;
                    145:             $here = $jump = $ENV{'form.symb'};
                    146:         } elsif ($ENV{'form.postdata'}) {
                    147:             # couldn't find a symb, is there a URL?
                    148:             my $currenturl = $ENV{'form.postdata'};
                    149:             $currenturl=~s/^http\:\/\///;
                    150:             $currenturl=~s/^[^\/]+//;
                    151: 
                    152:             $hereType = $jumpType = $URL;
                    153:             $here = $jump = $currenturl;
                    154:         } else {
                    155:             # Nothing
                    156:             $hereType = $jumpType = $NOTHING;
                    157:         }
                    158:     }
1.110     bowersj2  159: 
1.118     bowersj2  160:     
1.110     bowersj2  161:     # alreadyHere allows us to only open the maps necessary to view
                    162:     # the current location once, while at the same time remembering
                    163:     # the current location. Without that check, the user would never
                    164:     # be able to close those maps; the user would close it, and the
                    165:     # currenturl scan would re-open it.
1.118     bowersj2  166:     my $queryAdd = "&alreadyHere=1";
1.110     bowersj2  167: 
1.95      bowersj2  168:     if ($condition) {
1.118     bowersj2  169:         $r->print("<a href=\"navmaps?condition=0&filter=&$queryAdd" .
                    170:                   "&hereType=$hereType&here=" . Apache::lonnet::escape($here) .
                    171:                   "\">Close All Folders</a>");
1.65      bowersj2  172:     } else {
1.118     bowersj2  173:         $r->print("<a href=\"navmaps?condition=1&filter=&$queryAdd" .
                    174:                   "&hereType=$hereType&here=" . Apache::lonnet::escape($here) . 
                    175:                   "\">Open All Folders</a>");
1.65      bowersj2  176:     }
1.55      bowersj2  177: 
1.95      bowersj2  178:     $r->print('<br>&nbsp;');
                    179:     $r->rflush();
                    180: 
1.92      bowersj2  181:     # Now that we've displayed some stuff to the user, init the navmap
                    182:     $navmap->init();
                    183: 
1.55      bowersj2  184:     # Check that it's defined
                    185:     if (!($navmap->courseMapDefined())) {
                    186:         $r->print('<font size="+2" color="red">Coursemap undefined.</font>' .
                    187:                   '</body></html>');
                    188:         return OK;
                    189:     }
                    190: 
1.51      bowersj2  191:     # Grab a resource object so we have access to the constants; this
                    192:     # is technically not proper, but should be harmless
                    193:     my $res = $navmap->firstResource();
                    194: 
1.101     bowersj2  195:     # These are some data tables, which make it easy to change some of
                    196:     # of the specific visualization parameters if desired.
                    197: 
1.51      bowersj2  198:     # Defines a status->color mapping, null string means don't color
                    199:     my %colormap = 
1.54      bowersj2  200:     ( $res->NETWORK_FAILURE        => '',
1.59      bowersj2  201:       $res->CORRECT                => '',
1.112     bowersj2  202:       $res->EXCUSED                => '#3333FF',
1.59      bowersj2  203:       $res->PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER  => '',
                    204:       $res->PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER     => '',
1.112     bowersj2  205:       $res->ANSWER_OPEN            => '#006600',
1.54      bowersj2  206:       $res->OPEN_LATER             => '',
1.59      bowersj2  207:       $res->TRIES_LEFT             => '',
                    208:       $res->INCORRECT              => '',
                    209:       $res->OPEN                   => '',
1.54      bowersj2  210:       $res->NOTHING_SET            => ''        );
1.59      bowersj2  211:     # And a special case in the nav map; what to do when the assignment
                    212:     # is not yet done and due in less then 24 hours
1.86      bowersj2  213:     my $hurryUpColor = "#FF0000";
1.59      bowersj2  214: 
1.115     bowersj2  215:     # Keep these mappings in sync with lonquickgrades, which uses the colors
                    216:     # instead of the icons.
1.59      bowersj2  217:     my %statusIconMap = 
1.66      bowersj2  218:         ( $res->NETWORK_FAILURE    => '',
                    219:           $res->NOTHING_SET        => '',
                    220:           $res->CORRECT            => 'navmap.correct.gif',
                    221:           $res->EXCUSED            => 'navmap.correct.gif',
                    222:           $res->PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER => 'navmap.wrong.gif',
                    223:           $res->PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER => 'navmap.wrong.gif',
                    224:           $res->ANSWER_OPEN        => 'navmap.wrong.gif',
                    225:           $res->OPEN_LATER         => '',
                    226:           $res->TRIES_LEFT         => 'navmap.open.gif',
                    227:           $res->INCORRECT          => 'navmap.wrong.gif',
1.69      bowersj2  228:           $res->OPEN               => 'navmap.open.gif',
1.85      bowersj2  229:           $res->ATTEMPTED          => 'navmap.open.gif' );
1.69      bowersj2  230: 
                    231:     my %iconAltTags = 
                    232:         ( 'navmap.correct.gif' => 'Correct',
                    233:           'navmap.wrong.gif'   => 'Incorrect',
                    234:           'navmap.open.gif'    => 'Open' );
1.59      bowersj2  235: 
                    236:     my %condenseStatuses =
1.66      bowersj2  237:         ( $res->NETWORK_FAILURE    => 1,
                    238:           $res->NOTHING_SET        => 1,
                    239:           $res->CORRECT            => 1 );
1.51      bowersj2  240: 
                    241:     my %filterHash;
                    242:     # Figure out what we're not displaying
                    243:     foreach (split(/\,/, $ENV{"form.filter"})) {
                    244:         if ($_) {
                    245:             $filterHash{$_} = "1";
                    246:         }
                    247:     }
                    248: 
1.88      bowersj2  249:     # Is this a new-style course? If so, we want to suppress showing the top-level
                    250:     # maps in their own folders, in favor of "inlining" them.
                    251:     my $topResource = $navmap->getById("0.0");
1.63      bowersj2  252: 
1.51      bowersj2  253:     # Begin the HTML table
1.59      bowersj2  254:     # four cols: resource + indent, chat+feedback, icon, text string
1.85      bowersj2  255:     $r->print('<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="3" border="0" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">' ."\n");
1.51      bowersj2  256: 
1.74      bowersj2  257:     # This needs to be updated to use symbs from the remote, 
                    258:     # instead of uris. The changes to this and the main rendering
                    259:     # loop should be obvious.
                    260:     # Here's a simple example of the iterator.
1.88      bowersj2  261:     # Preprocess the map: Look for current URL, force inlined maps to display
                    262: 
1.118     bowersj2  263:     my $mapIterator = $navmap->getIterator(undef, undef, undef, 1);
1.88      bowersj2  264:     my $found = 0;
                    265:     my $depth = 1;
1.118     bowersj2  266:     my $currentJumpIndex = 0; # keeps track of when the current resource is found,
1.91      bowersj2  267:                              # so we can back up a few and put the anchor above the
                    268:                              # current resource
1.118     bowersj2  269:     my $currentJumpDelta = 2; # change this to change how many resources are displayed
1.101     bowersj2  270:                              # before the current resource when using #current
1.88      bowersj2  271:     $mapIterator->next(); # discard the first BEGIN_MAP
                    272:     my $curRes = $mapIterator->next();
1.91      bowersj2  273:     my $counter = 0;
1.118     bowersj2  274:     my $foundJump = ($jumpType == $NOTHING); # look for jump point if we have one
                    275:     my $looped = 0; 
1.116     bowersj2  276: 
1.119   ! bowersj2  277:     $r->print($hereType);
        !           278: 
1.116     bowersj2  279:     # We only need to do this if we need to open the maps to show the
1.118     bowersj2  280:     # current position. This will change the counter so we can't count
                    281:     # for the jump marker with this loop.
1.116     bowersj2  282:     while ($depth > 0 && !$ENV{'form.alreadyHere'}) {
1.96      bowersj2  283:         if ($curRes == $mapIterator->BEGIN_MAP()) { $depth++; }
                    284:         if ($curRes == $mapIterator->END_MAP()) { $depth--; }
1.119   ! bowersj2  285:         $r->print($curRes . ' ');
1.118     bowersj2  286:         if (ref($curRes) && !$ENV{'form.alreadyHere'} && 
                    287:             ($hereType == $SYMB && $curRes->symb() eq $here) ||
1.119   ! bowersj2  288:             (ref($curRes) && $hereType == $URL && $curRes->src() eq $here)) {
1.118     bowersj2  289:             my $mapStack = $mapIterator->getStack();
                    290:             
                    291:             # Ensure the parent maps are open
                    292:             for my $map (@{$mapStack}) {
                    293:                 if ($condition) {
                    294:                     undef $filterHash{$map->map_pc()};
                    295:                 } else {
                    296:                     $filterHash{$map->map_pc()} = 1;
                    297:                 }
                    298:             }
                    299:             $ENV{'form.alreadyHere'} = 1;
                    300:         }
                    301:         $looped = 1;
                    302: 
                    303:         $curRes = $mapIterator->next();
                    304:     }            
                    305:     
                    306:     $mapIterator = $navmap->getIterator(undef, undef, \%filterHash, 0);
                    307:     $depth = 1;
                    308:     $mapIterator->next();
                    309:     $curRes = $mapIterator->next();
1.88      bowersj2  310: 
1.118     bowersj2  311:     while ($depth > 0 && !$foundJump) {
                    312:         if ($curRes == $mapIterator->BEGIN_MAP()) { $depth++; }
                    313:         if ($curRes == $mapIterator->END_MAP()) { $depth--; }
1.91      bowersj2  314:         if (ref($curRes)) { $counter++; }
                    315: 
1.118     bowersj2  316:         if (ref($curRes) && 
                    317:             (($jumpType == $SYMB && $curRes->symb() eq $jump) ||
                    318:             ($jumpType == $URL && $curRes->src() eq $jump))) {
1.88      bowersj2  319:             # If this is the correct resource, be sure to 
                    320:             # show it by making sure the containing maps
                    321:             # are open.
1.91      bowersj2  322: 
1.101     bowersj2  323:             # This is why we have to use the main iterator instead of the
                    324:             # potentially faster DFS: The count has to be the same, so
                    325:             # the order has to be the same, which DFS won't give us.
1.118     bowersj2  326:             $currentJumpIndex = $counter;
                    327:             $foundJump = 1;
1.88      bowersj2  328:         }
1.118     bowersj2  329: 
1.88      bowersj2  330:         $curRes = $mapIterator->next();
1.74      bowersj2  331:     }
1.88      bowersj2  332:     
1.53      bowersj2  333:     undef $res; # so we don't accidentally use it later
1.72      bowersj2  334:     my $indentLevel = 0;
1.61      bowersj2  335:     my $indentString = "<img src=\"/adm/lonIcons/whitespace1.gif\" width=\"25\" height=\"1\" alt=\"\" border=\"0\" />";
1.51      bowersj2  336: 
                    337:     my $isNewBranch = 0;
1.59      bowersj2  338:     my $now = time();
                    339:     my $in24Hours = $now + 24 * 60 * 60;
1.78      bowersj2  340:     my $displayedHereMarker = 0;
1.118     bowersj2  341:     my $displayedJumpMarker = 0;
1.88      bowersj2  342:     
1.72      bowersj2  343:     # We know the first thing is a BEGIN_MAP (see "$self->{STARTED}"
                    344:     # code in iterator->next), so ignore the first one
1.89      bowersj2  345:     $mapIterator = $navmap->getIterator(undef, undef, \%filterHash,
1.74      bowersj2  346:                                            $condition);
1.72      bowersj2  347:     $mapIterator->next();
1.89      bowersj2  348:     $curRes = $mapIterator->next();
1.90      bowersj2  349:     $depth = 1;
1.88      bowersj2  350: 
                    351:     my @backgroundColors = ("#FFFFFF", "#F6F6F6");
                    352:     my $rowNum = 0;
1.51      bowersj2  353: 
1.91      bowersj2  354:     $counter = 0;
                    355: 
1.72      bowersj2  356:     while ($depth > 0) {
1.51      bowersj2  357:         if ($curRes == $mapIterator->BEGIN_MAP() ||
1.52      bowersj2  358:             $curRes == $mapIterator->BEGIN_BRANCH()) {
1.51      bowersj2  359:             $indentLevel++;
                    360:         }
                    361:         if ($curRes == $mapIterator->END_MAP() ||
1.52      bowersj2  362:             $curRes == $mapIterator->END_BRANCH()) {
1.51      bowersj2  363:             $indentLevel--;
                    364:         }
1.52      bowersj2  365:         if ($curRes == $mapIterator->BEGIN_BRANCH()) {
                    366:             $isNewBranch = 1;
1.72      bowersj2  367:         }
1.96      bowersj2  368:         if ($curRes == $mapIterator->BEGIN_MAP()) { $depth++; }
                    369:         if ($curRes == $mapIterator->END_MAP()) { $depth--; }
1.51      bowersj2  370: 
1.91      bowersj2  371:         if (ref($curRes)) { $counter++; }
                    372: 
1.101     bowersj2  373:         # Is this resource being ignored because it is in a random-out
                    374:         # map and it was not selected?
1.68      bowersj2  375:         if (ref($curRes) && !advancedUser() && $curRes->randomout()) {
                    376:             $curRes = $mapIterator->next();
1.101     bowersj2  377:             next; # if yes, then just ignore this resource
1.68      bowersj2  378:         }
                    379: 
1.116     bowersj2  380:         if (ref($curRes)) {
1.51      bowersj2  381: 
1.113     bowersj2  382:             my $deltalevel = $isNewBranch? 1 : 0; # reserves space for branch icon
                    383: 
1.116     bowersj2  384:             if ($indentLevel - $deltalevel < 0) {
1.113     bowersj2  385:                 # If this would be at a negative depth (top-level maps in
                    386:                 # new-style courses, we want to suppress their title display)
                    387:                 # then ignore it.
                    388:                 $curRes = $mapIterator->next();
                    389:                 next;
                    390:             }
                    391: 
1.66      bowersj2  392:             # Step one: Decide which parts to show
                    393:             my @parts = @{$curRes->parts()};
                    394:             my $multipart = scalar(@parts) > 1;
                    395:             my $condensed = 0;
                    396:                 
1.51      bowersj2  397:             if ($curRes->is_problem()) {
1.101     bowersj2  398: 
1.66      bowersj2  399:                 # Is it multipart?
                    400:                 if ($multipart) {
                    401:                     # If it's multipart, see if part 0 is "open"
                    402:                     # if it is, display all parts, if it isn't,
                    403:                     # just display first
                    404:                     if (!$curRes->opendate("0")) {
1.101     bowersj2  405:                         # no parts are open, display as one part
                    406:                         @parts = ("0");
1.68      bowersj2  407:                         $condensed = 1;
1.66      bowersj2  408:                     } else {
                    409:                         # Otherwise, only display part 0 if we want to 
                    410:                         # attach feedback or email information to it
                    411:                         if ($curRes->hasDiscussion() || $curRes->getFeedback()) {
                    412:                             shift @parts;
                    413:                         } else {
                    414:                             # Now, we decide whether to condense the
                    415:                             # parts due to similarity
                    416:                             my $status = $curRes->status($parts[1]);
                    417:                             my $due = $curRes->duedate($parts[1]);
                    418:                             my $open = $curRes->opendate($parts[1]);
                    419:                             my $statusAllSame = 1;
                    420:                             my $dueAllSame = 1;
                    421:                             my $openAllSame = 1;
                    422:                             for (my $i = 2; $i < scalar(@parts); $i++) {
                    423:                                 if ($curRes->status($parts[$i]) != $status){
                    424:                                     $statusAllSame = 0;
                    425:                                 }
                    426:                                 if ($curRes->duedate($parts[$i]) != $due ) {
                    427:                                     $dueAllSame = 0;
                    428:                                 }
                    429:                                 if ($curRes->opendate($parts[$i]) != $open) {
                    430:                                     $openAllSame = 0;
                    431:                                 }
                    432:                             }
                    433:                             
                    434:                             # $allSame is true if all the statuses were
                    435:                             # the same. Now, if they are all the same and
                    436:                             # match one of the statuses to condense, or they
                    437:                             # are all open with the same due date, or they are
                    438:                             # all OPEN_LATER with the same open date, display the
                    439:                             # status of the first non-zero part (to get the 'correct'
                    440:                             # status right, since 0 is never 'correct' or 'open').
                    441:                             if (($statusAllSame && defined($condenseStatuses{$status})) ||
                    442:                                 ($dueAllSame && $status == $curRes->OPEN && $statusAllSame)||
                    443:                                 ($openAllSame && $status == $curRes->OPEN_LATER && $statusAllSame) ){
                    444:                                 @parts = ($parts[1]);
                    445:                                 $condensed = 1;
                    446:                             }
                    447:                         }
                    448:                     }
                    449:                 }
1.59      bowersj2  450: 
1.51      bowersj2  451:             } else {
1.84      bowersj2  452:                 $parts[0] = "0"; # this is to get past foreach loop below
1.51      bowersj2  453:                  # you can consider a non-problem resource as a resource
1.101     bowersj2  454:                   # with only one part without loss, and it simplifies the looping
1.51      bowersj2  455:             }
                    456: 
1.83      bowersj2  457:             # Is it a multipart problem with a single part, now in 
1.101     bowersj2  458:             # @parts with "0" filtered out? If so, 'forget' it's a multi-part
1.83      bowersj2  459:             # problem and treat it like a single-part problem.
                    460:             if ( scalar(@parts) == 1 ) {
                    461:                 $multipart = 0;
                    462:             }
                    463: 
1.66      bowersj2  464:             # Display one part, in event of network error.
                    465:             # If this is a single part, we can at least show the correct
1.101     bowersj2  466:             # status, but if it's multipart, we're lost, since we can't
                    467:             # retreive the metadata to count the parts
1.66      bowersj2  468:             if ($curRes->{RESOURCE_ERROR}) {
                    469:                 @parts = ("0");
                    470:             }
                    471: 
1.101     bowersj2  472:             # Step Two: Print the actual data.
                    473: 
                    474:             # For each part we intend to display...
1.51      bowersj2  475:             foreach my $part (@parts) {
1.59      bowersj2  476: 
1.68      bowersj2  477:                 my $nonLinkedText = ""; # unlinked stuff after title
1.51      bowersj2  478:                 
                    479:                 my $stack = $mapIterator->getStack();
                    480:                 my $src = getLinkForResource($stack);
                    481: 
1.101     bowersj2  482:                 # Pass the correct symb on the querystring, so the
                    483:                 # remote will figure out where we are if we click a link
1.51      bowersj2  484:                 my $srcHasQuestion = $src =~ /\?/;
                    485:                 my $link = $src.
                    486:                     ($srcHasQuestion?'&':'?') .
                    487:                     'symb='.&Apache::lonnet::escape($curRes->symb()).
                    488:                     '"';
1.101     bowersj2  489: 
1.106     bowersj2  490:                 my $title = $curRes->compTitle();
1.51      bowersj2  491:                 my $partLabel = "";
1.52      bowersj2  492:                 my $newBranchText = "";
                    493: 
                    494:                 # If this is a new branch, label it so
                    495:                 if ($isNewBranch) {
1.59      bowersj2  496:                     $newBranchText = "<img src=\"/adm/lonIcons/branch.gif\" border=\"0\">";
1.52      bowersj2  497:                     $isNewBranch = 0;
                    498:                 }
1.51      bowersj2  499: 
                    500:                 # links to open and close the folders
                    501:                 my $linkopen = "<a href=\"$link\">";
                    502:                 my $linkclose = "</a>";
                    503: 
1.61      bowersj2  504:                 my $icon = "<img src=\"/adm/lonIcons/html.gif\" alt=\"\" border=\"0\" />";
1.51      bowersj2  505:                 if ($curRes->is_problem()) { 
1.66      bowersj2  506:                     if ($part eq "0" || $condensed) {
                    507:                         $icon = '<img src="/adm/lonIcons/problem.gif" alt="" border=\"0\" />'; 
                    508:                     } else {
                    509:                         $icon = $indentString;
                    510:                     }
1.51      bowersj2  511:                 }
                    512: 
                    513:                 # Display the correct icon, link to open or shut map
                    514:                 if ($curRes->is_map()) { 
                    515:                     my $mapId = $curRes->map_pc();
1.82      bowersj2  516:                     my $nowOpen = (!defined($filterHash{$mapId}));
                    517:                     if ($condition) {$nowOpen = !$nowOpen;}
1.51      bowersj2  518:                     $icon = $nowOpen ?
1.77      bowersj2  519:                         "navmap.folder.closed.gif" : "navmap.folder.open.gif";
1.66      bowersj2  520:                     $icon = "<img src=\"/adm/lonIcons/$icon\" alt=\"\" border=\"0\" />";
1.52      bowersj2  521:                     $linkopen = "<a href=\"/adm/navmaps?filter=";
1.66      bowersj2  522:                     $linkopen .= ($nowOpen xor $condition) ? 
1.51      bowersj2  523:                         addToFilter(\%filterHash, $mapId) :
                    524:                         removeFromFilter(\%filterHash, $mapId);
1.118     bowersj2  525:                     $linkopen .= "&condition=$condition&$queryAdd" . 
                    526:                         "&hereType=$hereType&here=" . 
                    527:                         Apache::lonnet::escape($here) . "&jumpType=$SYMB&" .
                    528:                         "jump=" . Apache::lonnet::escape($curRes->symb()) ."\">";
1.51      bowersj2  529:                     $linkclose = "</a>";
1.68      bowersj2  530: 
1.51      bowersj2  531:                 }
                    532:                 
                    533:                 my $colorizer = "";
1.86      bowersj2  534:                 my $color;
1.51      bowersj2  535:                 if ($curRes->is_problem()) {
1.115     bowersj2  536:                     $color = $colormap{$curRes->status};
1.74      bowersj2  537: 
1.115     bowersj2  538:                     if (dueInLessThen24Hours($curRes, $part) ||
                    539:                         lastTry($curRes, $part)) {
1.79      bowersj2  540:                         $color = $hurryUpColor;
                    541:                     }
1.115     bowersj2  542: 
1.51      bowersj2  543:                     if ($color ne "") {
                    544:                         $colorizer = "bgcolor=\"$color\"";
                    545:                     }
                    546:                 }
                    547: 
1.68      bowersj2  548:                 if ($curRes->randomout()) {
                    549:                     $nonLinkedText .= ' <i>(hidden)</i> ';
                    550:                 }
                    551: 
1.88      bowersj2  552:                 $rowNum++;
                    553:                 my $backgroundColor = $backgroundColors[$rowNum % scalar(@backgroundColors)];
                    554: 
1.91      bowersj2  555:                 # FIRST COL: The resource indentation, branch icon, name, and anchor
1.116     bowersj2  556:                 $r->print("  <tr bgcolor=\"$backgroundColor\"><td align=\"left\" valign=\"center\">\n");
1.51      bowersj2  557: 
1.101     bowersj2  558:                 # Print the anchor if necessary
1.118     bowersj2  559:                 if ($counter == $currentJumpIndex - $currentJumpDelta ) {
                    560:                     $r->print('<a name="curloc" />');
                    561:                     $displayedJumpMarker = 1;
1.91      bowersj2  562:                 }
                    563: 
1.51      bowersj2  564:                 # print indentation
1.116     bowersj2  565:                 for (my $i = 0; $i < $indentLevel - $deltalevel; $i++) {
1.51      bowersj2  566:                     $r->print($indentString);
                    567:                 }
                    568: 
1.61      bowersj2  569:                 $r->print("  ${newBranchText}${linkopen}$icon${linkclose}\n");
1.51      bowersj2  570: 
1.74      bowersj2  571:                 my $curMarkerBegin = "";
                    572:                 my $curMarkerEnd = "";
                    573: 
                    574:                 # Is this the current resource?
1.118     bowersj2  575:                 if (!$displayedHereMarker && 
                    576:                     (($hereType == $SYMB && $curRes->symb eq $here) ||
                    577:                     ($hereType == $URL && $curRes->src eq $here))) {
                    578:                     $curMarkerBegin = '<font color="red" size="+2">&gt; </font>';
1.74      bowersj2  579:                     $curMarkerEnd = '<font color="red" size="+2"> &lt;</font>';
1.78      bowersj2  580:                     $displayedHereMarker = 1;
1.74      bowersj2  581:                 }
                    582: 
1.69      bowersj2  583:                 if ($curRes->is_problem() && $part ne "0" && !$condensed) { 
1.66      bowersj2  584:                     $partLabel = " (Part $part)"; 
                    585:                     $title = "";
                    586:                 }
1.83      bowersj2  587:                 if ($multipart && $condensed) {
1.68      bowersj2  588:                     $nonLinkedText .= ' (' . $curRes->countParts() . ' parts)';
1.66      bowersj2  589:                 }
1.59      bowersj2  590: 
1.74      bowersj2  591:                 $r->print("  $curMarkerBegin<a href=\"$link\">$title$partLabel</a> $curMarkerEnd $nonLinkedText");
1.66      bowersj2  592: 
1.118     bowersj2  593:                 #if ($curRes->{RESOURCE_ERROR}) {
                    594:                 #    $r->print(&Apache::loncommon::help_open_topic ("Navmap_Host_Down",
                    595:                 #                              '<font size="-1">Host down</font>'));
                    596:                 #    }
1.66      bowersj2  597: 
1.113     bowersj2  598:                 $r->print("</td>\n");
                    599: 
1.101     bowersj2  600:                 # SECOND COL: Is there text, feedback, errors??
1.66      bowersj2  601:                 my $discussionHTML = ""; my $feedbackHTML = "";
                    602: 
                    603:                 if ($curRes->hasDiscussion()) {
                    604:                     $discussionHTML = $linkopen .
                    605:                         '<img border="0" src="/adm/lonMisc/chat.gif" />' .
                    606:                         $linkclose;
                    607:                 }
                    608: 
                    609:                 if ($curRes->getFeedback()) {
                    610:                     my $feedback = $curRes->getFeedback();
                    611:                     foreach (split(/\,/, $feedback)) {
                    612:                         if ($_) {
                    613:                             $feedbackHTML .= '&nbsp;<a href="/adm/email?display='
                    614:                                 . &Apache::lonnet::escape($_) . '">'
                    615:                                 . '<img src="/adm/lonMisc/feedback.gif" '
                    616:                                 . 'border="0" /></a>';
                    617:                         }
                    618:                     }
                    619:                 }
                    620: 
1.84      bowersj2  621:                 $r->print("<td width=\"75\" align=\"left\" valign=\"center\">$discussionHTML$feedbackHTML&nbsp;</td>");
1.66      bowersj2  622: 
                    623:                 # Is this the first displayed part of a multi-part problem
                    624:                 # that has not been condensed, so we should suppress these two
1.101     bowersj2  625:                 # columns so we don't display useless status info about part
                    626:                 # "0"?
1.66      bowersj2  627:                 my $firstDisplayed = !$condensed && $multipart && $part eq "0";
                    628: 
1.69      bowersj2  629:                 # THIRD COL: Problem status icon
1.66      bowersj2  630:                 if ($curRes->is_problem() &&
                    631:                     !$firstDisplayed) {
                    632:                     my $icon = $statusIconMap{$curRes->status($part)};
1.69      bowersj2  633:                     my $alt = $iconAltTags{$icon};
1.66      bowersj2  634:                     if ($icon) {
1.84      bowersj2  635:                         $r->print("<td width=\"30\" valign=\"center\" width=\"50\" align=\"right\">$linkopen<img width=\"25\" height=\"25\" src=\"/adm/lonIcons/$icon\" border=\"0\" alt=\"$alt\" />$linkclose</td>\n");
1.66      bowersj2  636:                     } else {
1.84      bowersj2  637:                         $r->print("<td width=\"30\">&nbsp;</td>\n");
1.66      bowersj2  638:                     }
                    639:                 } else { # not problem, no icon
1.84      bowersj2  640:                     $r->print("<td width=\"30\">&nbsp;</td>\n");
1.66      bowersj2  641:                 }
                    642: 
1.69      bowersj2  643:                 # FOURTH COL: Text description
1.86      bowersj2  644:                 $r->print("<td align=\"right\" valign=\"center\">\n");
1.51      bowersj2  645:                 
1.61      bowersj2  646:                 if ($curRes->kind() eq "res" &&
                    647:                     $curRes->is_problem() &&
1.66      bowersj2  648:                     !$firstDisplayed) {
1.86      bowersj2  649:                     $r->print ("<font color=\"$color\"><b>") if ($color);
1.53      bowersj2  650:                     $r->print (getDescription($curRes, $part));
1.86      bowersj2  651:                     $r->print ("</b></font>") if ($color);
1.51      bowersj2  652:                 }
1.68      bowersj2  653:                 if ($curRes->is_map() && advancedUser() && $curRes->randompick()) {
                    654:                     $r->print('(randomly select ' . $curRes->randompick() .')');
                    655:                 }
1.59      bowersj2  656: 
1.84      bowersj2  657:                 $r->print("&nbsp;</td></tr>\n");
1.113     bowersj2  658: 
                    659:                 if (!($counter % 20)) { $r->rflush(); }
                    660:                 if ($counter == 2) { $r->rflush(); }
1.51      bowersj2  661:             }
                    662:         }
                    663:         $curRes = $mapIterator->next();
                    664:     }
                    665: 
1.118     bowersj2  666:     $r->print("</table>");
                    667: 
                    668:     # Print out the part that jumps to #curloc if it exists
                    669:     if ($displayedJumpMarker) {
                    670:         $r->print('<script>location += "#curloc";</script>');
                    671:     }
                    672: 
                    673:     $r->print("</body></html>");
1.51      bowersj2  674: 
1.59      bowersj2  675:     $navmap->untieHashes();
                    676: 
1.51      bowersj2  677:     return OK;
                    678: }
                    679: 
                    680: # Convenience functions: Returns a string that adds or subtracts
                    681: # the second argument from the first hash, appropriate for the 
                    682: # query string that determines which folders to recurse on
                    683: sub addToFilter {
                    684:     my $hashIn = shift;
                    685:     my $addition = shift;
                    686:     my %hash = %$hashIn;
                    687:     $hash{$addition} = 1;
                    688: 
                    689:     return join (",", keys(%hash));
                    690: }
                    691: 
                    692: sub removeFromFilter {
                    693:     my $hashIn = shift;
                    694:     my $subtraction = shift;
                    695:     my %hash = %$hashIn;
                    696: 
                    697:     delete $hash{$subtraction};
                    698:     return join(",", keys(%hash));
                    699: }
                    700: 
                    701: # Convenience function: Given a stack returned from getStack on the iterator,
                    702: # return the correct src() value.
                    703: # Later, this should add an anchor when we start putting anchors in pages.
                    704: sub getLinkForResource {
                    705:     my $stack = shift;
                    706:     my $res;
                    707: 
                    708:     # Check to see if there are any pages in the stack
                    709:     foreach $res (@$stack) {
                    710:         if (defined($res) && $res->is_page()) {
                    711:             return $res->src();
                    712:         }
                    713:     }
                    714: 
                    715:     # Failing that, return the src of the last resource that is defined
                    716:     # (when we first recurse on a map, it puts an undefined resource
                    717:     # on the bottom because $self->{HERE} isn't defined yet, and we
                    718:     # want the src for the map anyhow)
                    719:     foreach (@$stack) {
                    720:         if (defined($_)) { $res = $_; }
                    721:     }
                    722: 
                    723:     return $res->src();
                    724: }
                    725: 
1.53      bowersj2  726: # Convenience function: This seperates the logic of how to create
                    727: # the problem text strings ("Due: DATE", "Open: DATE", "Not yet assigned",
                    728: # etc.) into a seperate function. It takes a resource object as the
                    729: # first parameter, and the part number of the resource as the second.
                    730: # It's basically a big switch statement on the status of the resource.
                    731: 
                    732: sub getDescription {
                    733:     my $res = shift;
                    734:     my $part = shift;
1.69      bowersj2  735:     my $status = $res->status($part);
1.53      bowersj2  736: 
                    737:     if ($status == $res->NETWORK_FAILURE) { return ""; }
                    738:     if ($status == $res->NOTHING_SET) {
                    739:         return "Not currently assigned.";
                    740:     }
                    741:     if ($status == $res->OPEN_LATER) {
1.73      bowersj2  742:         return "Open " . timeToHumanString($res->opendate($part));
1.53      bowersj2  743:     }
                    744:     if ($status == $res->OPEN) {
1.79      bowersj2  745:         if ($res->duedate($part)) {
1.73      bowersj2  746:             return "Due " . timeToHumanString($res->duedate($part));
1.66      bowersj2  747:         } else {
                    748:             return "Open, no due date";
                    749:         }
1.53      bowersj2  750:     }
1.54      bowersj2  751:     if ($status == $res->PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER) {
1.73      bowersj2  752:         return "Answer open " . timeToHumanString($res->answerdate($part));
1.54      bowersj2  753:     }
                    754:     if ($status == $res->PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER) {
1.73      bowersj2  755:         return "Was due " . timeToHumanString($res->duedate($part));
1.53      bowersj2  756:     }
                    757:     if ($status == $res->ANSWER_OPEN) {
                    758:         return "Answer available";
                    759:     }
1.59      bowersj2  760:     if ($status == $res->EXCUSED) {
1.66      bowersj2  761:         return "Excused by instructor";
1.59      bowersj2  762:     }
1.69      bowersj2  763:     if ($status == $res->ATTEMPTED) {
                    764:         return "Not yet graded.";
                    765:     }
1.59      bowersj2  766:     if ($status == $res->TRIES_LEFT) {
1.79      bowersj2  767:         my $tries = $res->tries($part);
                    768:         my $maxtries = $res->maxtries($part);
                    769:         my $triesString = "";
                    770:         if ($tries && $maxtries) {
                    771:             $triesString = "<font size=\"-1\"><i>($tries of $maxtries tries used)</i></font>";
                    772:             if ($maxtries > 1 && $maxtries - $tries == 1) {
                    773:                 $triesString = "<b>$triesString</b>";
                    774:             }
                    775:         }
1.66      bowersj2  776:         if ($res->duedate()) {
1.73      bowersj2  777:             return "Due " . timeToHumanString($res->duedate($part)) .
1.66      bowersj2  778:                 " $triesString";
                    779:         } else {
                    780:             return "No due date $triesString";
                    781:         }
1.59      bowersj2  782:     }
1.53      bowersj2  783: }
                    784: 
1.115     bowersj2  785: # Convenience function, so others can use it: Is the problem due in less then
                    786: # 24 hours, and still can be done?
                    787: 
                    788: sub dueInLessThen24Hours {
                    789:     my $res = shift;
                    790:     my $part = shift;
                    791:     my $status = $res->status($part);
                    792: 
                    793:     return ($status == $res->OPEN() || $status == $res->ATTEMPTED() ||
                    794:             $status == $res->TRIES_LEFT()) &&
                    795:            $res->duedate() && $res->duedate() < time()+(24*60*60) &&
                    796:            $res->duedate() > time();
                    797: }
                    798: 
                    799: # Convenience function, so others can use it: Is there only one try remaining for the
                    800: # part, with more then one try to begin with, not due yet and still can be done?
                    801: sub lastTry {
                    802:     my $res = shift;
                    803:     my $part = shift;
                    804: 
                    805:     my $tries = $res->tries($part);
                    806:     my $maxtries = $res->maxtries($part);
                    807:     return $tries && $maxtries && $maxtries > 1 &&
                    808:         $maxtries - $tries == 1 && $res->duedate() &&
                    809:         $res->duedate() > time();
                    810: }
                    811: 
1.101     bowersj2  812: # This puts a human-readable name on the ENV variable.
1.68      bowersj2  813: sub advancedUser {
                    814:     return $ENV{'user.adv'};
                    815: }
                    816: 
1.73      bowersj2  817: 
                    818: # timeToHumanString takes a time number and converts it to a
                    819: # human-readable representation, meant to be used in the following
                    820: # manner:
                    821: # print "Due $timestring"
                    822: # print "Open $timestring"
                    823: # print "Answer available $timestring"
                    824: # Very, very, very, VERY English-only... goodness help a localizer on
                    825: # this func...
1.53      bowersj2  826: sub timeToHumanString {
1.58      albertel  827:     my ($time) = @_;
                    828:     # zero, '0' and blank are bad times
1.73      bowersj2  829:     if (!$time) {
                    830:         return 'never';
                    831:     }
                    832: 
                    833:     my $now = time();
                    834: 
                    835:     my @time = localtime($time);
                    836:     my @now = localtime($now);
                    837: 
                    838:     # Positive = future
                    839:     my $delta = $time - $now;
                    840: 
                    841:     my $minute = 60;
                    842:     my $hour = 60 * $minute;
                    843:     my $day = 24 * $hour;
                    844:     my $week = 7 * $day;
                    845:     my $inPast = 0;
                    846: 
                    847:     # Logic in comments:
                    848:     # Is it now? (extremely unlikely)
                    849:     if ( $delta == 0 ) {
                    850:         return "this instant";
                    851:     }
                    852: 
                    853:     if ($delta < 0) {
                    854:         $inPast = 1;
                    855:         $delta = -$delta;
                    856:     }
                    857: 
                    858:     if ( $delta > 0 ) {
1.101     bowersj2  859: 
1.73      bowersj2  860:         my $tense = $inPast ? " ago" : "";
                    861:         my $prefix = $inPast ? "" : "in ";
1.101     bowersj2  862:         
                    863:         # Less then a minute
1.73      bowersj2  864:         if ( $delta < $minute ) {
                    865:             if ($delta == 1) { return "${prefix}1 second$tense"; }
                    866:             return "$prefix$delta seconds$tense";
                    867:         }
                    868: 
1.101     bowersj2  869:         # Less then an hour
1.73      bowersj2  870:         if ( $delta < $hour ) {
                    871:             # If so, use minutes
                    872:             my $minutes = floor($delta / 60);
                    873:             if ($minutes == 1) { return "${prefix}1 minute$tense"; }
                    874:             return "$prefix$minutes minutes$tense";
                    875:         }
                    876:         
                    877:         # Is it less then 24 hours away? If so,
                    878:         # display hours + minutes
                    879:         if ( $delta < $hour * 24) {
                    880:             my $hours = floor($delta / $hour);
                    881:             my $minutes = floor(($delta % $hour) / $minute);
                    882:             my $hourString = "$hours hours";
                    883:             my $minuteString = ", $minutes minutes";
                    884:             if ($hours == 1) {
                    885:                 $hourString = "1 hour";
                    886:             }
                    887:             if ($minutes == 1) {
                    888:                 $minuteString = ", 1 minute";
                    889:             }
                    890:             if ($minutes == 0) {
                    891:                 $minuteString = "";
                    892:             }
                    893:             return "$prefix$hourString$minuteString$tense";
                    894:         }
                    895: 
                    896:         # Less then 5 days away, display day of the week and
                    897:         # HH:MM
                    898:         if ( $delta < $day * 5 ) {
1.85      bowersj2  899:             my $timeStr = strftime("%A, %b %e at %I:%M %P", localtime($time));
1.73      bowersj2  900:             $timeStr =~ s/12:00 am/midnight/;
                    901:             $timeStr =~ s/12:00 pm/noon/;
                    902:             return ($inPast ? "last " : "next ") .
                    903:                 $timeStr;
                    904:         }
                    905:         
                    906:         # Is it this year?
                    907:         if ( $time[5] == $now[5]) {
                    908:             # Return on Month Day, HH:MM meridian
                    909:             my $timeStr = strftime("on %A, %b %e at %I:%M %P", localtime($time));
                    910:             $timeStr =~ s/12:00 am/midnight/;
                    911:             $timeStr =~ s/12:00 pm/noon/;
                    912:             return $timeStr;
                    913:         }
                    914: 
                    915:         # Not this year, so show the year
                    916:         my $timeStr = strftime("on %A, %b %e %G at %I:%M %P", localtime($time));
                    917:         $timeStr =~ s/12:00 am/midnight/;
                    918:         $timeStr =~ s/12:00 pm/noon/;
                    919:         return $timeStr;
1.58      albertel  920:     }
1.53      bowersj2  921: }
                    922: 
1.51      bowersj2  923: 1;
                    924: 
                    925: package Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap;
                    926: 
                    927: =pod
                    928: 
                    929: lonnavmaps provides functions and objects for dealing with the compiled course hashes generated when a user enters the course, and also provides the Apache handler for the "Navigation Map" button.
                    930: 
                    931: =head1 navmap object: Encapsulating the compiled nav map
                    932: 
                    933: navmap is an object that encapsulates a compiled course map and provides a reasonable interface to it.
                    934: 
                    935: Most notably it provides a way to navigate the map sensibly and a flexible iterator that makes it easy to write various renderers based on nav maps.
                    936: 
                    937: You must obtain resource objects through the navmap object.
                    938: 
                    939: =head2 Methods
                    940: 
                    941: =over 4
                    942: 
1.70      bowersj2  943: =item * B<new>(navHashFile, parmHashFile, genCourseAndUserOptions, genMailDiscussStatus): Binds a new navmap object to the compiled nav map hash and parm hash given as filenames. genCourseAndUserOptions is a flag saying whether the course options and user options hash should be generated. This is for when you are using the parameters of the resources that require them; see documentation in resource object documentation. genMailDiscussStatus causes the nav map to retreive information about the email and discussion status of resources. Returns the navmap object if this is successful, or B<undef> if not. You must check for undef; errors will occur when you try to use the other methods otherwise.
1.51      bowersj2  944: 
                    945: =item * B<getIterator>(first, finish, filter, condition): See iterator documentation below.
                    946: 
                    947: =cut
                    948: 
                    949: use strict;
                    950: use GDBM_File;
                    951: 
                    952: sub new {
                    953:     # magic invocation to create a class instance
                    954:     my $proto = shift;
                    955:     my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
                    956:     my $self = {};
                    957: 
                    958:     $self->{NAV_HASH_FILE} = shift;
                    959:     $self->{PARM_HASH_FILE} = shift;
                    960:     $self->{GENERATE_COURSE_USER_OPT} = shift;
1.55      bowersj2  961:     $self->{GENERATE_EMAIL_DISCUSS_STATUS} = shift;
1.51      bowersj2  962: 
1.101     bowersj2  963:     # Resource cache stores navmap resources as we reference them. We generate
1.51      bowersj2  964:     # them on-demand so we don't pay for creating resources unless we use them.
                    965:     $self->{RESOURCE_CACHE} = {};
                    966: 
                    967:     # Network failure flag, if we accessed the course or user opt and
                    968:     # failed
                    969:     $self->{NETWORK_FAILURE} = 0;
                    970: 
                    971:     # tie the nav hash
                    972:     my %navmaphash;
                    973:     if (!(tie(%navmaphash, 'GDBM_File', $self->{NAV_HASH_FILE},
                    974:               &GDBM_READER(), 0640))) {
                    975:         return undef;
                    976:     }
                    977:     
                    978:     my %parmhash;
                    979:     if (!(tie(%parmhash, 'GDBM_File', $self->{PARM_HASH_FILE},
                    980:               &GDBM_READER(), 0640)))
                    981:     {
1.66      bowersj2  982:         untie $self->{PARM_HASH};
1.51      bowersj2  983:         return undef;
                    984:     }
1.115     bowersj2  985: 
                    986:     # Now copy the hashes for speed (?)
                    987:     my %realnav; my %realparm;
                    988:     foreach (%navmaphash) { $realnav{$_} = $navmaphash{$_}; }
                    989:     foreach (%parmhash) { $realparm{$_} = $navmaphash{$_}; }
                    990:     $self->{NAV_HASH} = \%realnav;
                    991:     $self->{PARM_HASH} = \%realparm;
1.51      bowersj2  992: 
1.92      bowersj2  993:     bless($self);
1.115     bowersj2  994:     $self->untieHashes();
1.92      bowersj2  995:         
                    996:     return $self;
                    997: }
                    998: 
                    999: sub init {
1.93      bowersj2 1000:     my $self = shift;
1.92      bowersj2 1001: 
1.51      bowersj2 1002:     # If the course opt hash and the user opt hash should be generated,
                   1003:     # generate them
                   1004:     if ($self->{GENERATE_COURSE_USER_OPT}) {
                   1005:         my $uname=$ENV{'user.name'};
                   1006:         my $udom=$ENV{'user.domain'};
                   1007:         my $uhome=$ENV{'user.home'};
                   1008:         my $cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'};
                   1009:         my $chome=$ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
                   1010:         my ($cdom,$cnum)=split(/\_/,$cid);
                   1011:         
                   1012:         my $userprefix=$uname.'_'.$udom.'_';
                   1013:         
1.99      bowersj2 1014:         my %courserdatas; my %useropt; my %courseopt; my %userrdatas;
1.51      bowersj2 1015:         unless ($uhome eq 'no_host') { 
                   1016: # ------------------------------------------------- Get coursedata (if present)
                   1017:             unless ((time-$courserdatas{$cid.'.last_cache'})<240) {
                   1018:                 my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::reply('dump:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.
                   1019:                                                  ':resourcedata',$chome);
                   1020:                 if ($reply!~/^error\:/) {
                   1021:                     $courserdatas{$cid}=$reply;
                   1022:                     $courserdatas{$cid.'.last_cache'}=time;
                   1023:                 }
                   1024:                 # check to see if network failed
                   1025:                 elsif ( $reply=~/no.such.host/i || $reply=~/con.*lost/i )
                   1026:                 {
                   1027:                     $self->{NETWORK_FAILURE} = 1;
                   1028:                 }
                   1029:             }
                   1030:             foreach (split(/\&/,$courserdatas{$cid})) {
                   1031:                 my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$_);
                   1032:                 $courseopt{$userprefix.&Apache::lonnet::unescape($name)}=
                   1033:                     &Apache::lonnet::unescape($value);
                   1034:             }
                   1035: # --------------------------------------------------- Get userdata (if present)
                   1036:             unless ((time-$userrdatas{$uname.'___'.$udom.'.last_cache'})<240) {
                   1037:                 my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::reply('dump:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':resourcedata',$uhome);
                   1038:                 if ($reply!~/^error\:/) {
                   1039:                     $userrdatas{$uname.'___'.$udom}=$reply;
                   1040:                     $userrdatas{$uname.'___'.$udom.'.last_cache'}=time;
                   1041:                 }
                   1042:                 # check to see if network failed
                   1043:                 elsif ( $reply=~/no.such.host/i || $reply=~/con.*lost/i )
                   1044:                 {
                   1045:                     $self->{NETWORK_FAILURE} = 1;
                   1046:                 }
                   1047:             }
                   1048:             foreach (split(/\&/,$userrdatas{$uname.'___'.$udom})) {
                   1049:                 my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$_);
                   1050:                 $useropt{$userprefix.&Apache::lonnet::unescape($name)}=
                   1051:                     &Apache::lonnet::unescape($value);
                   1052:             }
1.55      bowersj2 1053:             $self->{COURSE_OPT} = \%courseopt;
                   1054:             $self->{USER_OPT} = \%useropt;
1.51      bowersj2 1055:         }
                   1056:     }   
                   1057: 
1.55      bowersj2 1058:     if ($self->{GENERATE_EMAIL_DISCUSS_STATUS}) {
                   1059:         my $cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'};
                   1060:         my ($cdom,$cnum)=split(/\_/,$cid);
                   1061:         
                   1062:         my %emailstatus = &Apache::lonnet::dump('email_status');
1.56      bowersj2 1063:         my $logoutTime = $emailstatus{'logout'};
                   1064:         my $courseLeaveTime = $emailstatus{'logout_'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}};
1.55      bowersj2 1065:         $self->{LAST_CHECK} = ($courseLeaveTime > $logoutTime ?
                   1066:                                $courseLeaveTime : $logoutTime);
1.56      bowersj2 1067:         my %discussiontime = &Apache::lonnet::dump('discussiontimes', 
1.55      bowersj2 1068:                                                    $cdom, $cnum);
                   1069:         my %feedback=();
                   1070:         my %error=();
                   1071:         my $keys = &Apache::lonnet::reply('keys:'.
                   1072:                                           $ENV{'user.domain'}.':'.
                   1073:                                           $ENV{'user.name'}.':nohist_email',
                   1074:                                           $ENV{'user.home'});
                   1075: 
                   1076:         foreach my $msgid (split(/\&/, $keys)) {
                   1077:             $msgid=&Apache::lonnet::unescape($msgid);
                   1078:             my $plain=&Apache::lonnet::unescape(&Apache::lonnet::unescape($msgid));
                   1079:             if ($plain=~/(Error|Feedback) \[([^\]]+)\]/) {
                   1080:                 my ($what,$url)=($1,$2);
                   1081:                 my %status=
                   1082:                     &Apache::lonnet::get('email_status',[$msgid]);
                   1083:                 if ($status{$msgid}=~/^error\:/) { 
                   1084:                     $status{$msgid}=''; 
                   1085:                 }
                   1086:                 
                   1087:                 if (($status{$msgid} eq 'new') || 
                   1088:                     (!$status{$msgid})) { 
                   1089:                     if ($what eq 'Error') {
                   1090:                         $error{$url}.=','.$msgid; 
                   1091:                     } else {
                   1092:                         $feedback{$url}.=','.$msgid;
                   1093:                     }
                   1094:                 }
                   1095:             }
                   1096:         }
                   1097:         
                   1098:         $self->{FEEDBACK} = \%feedback;
                   1099:         $self->{ERROR_MSG} = \%error; # what is this? JB
                   1100:         $self->{DISCUSSION_TIME} = \%discussiontime;
                   1101:         $self->{EMAIL_STATUS} = \%emailstatus;
                   1102:         
                   1103:     }    
1.84      bowersj2 1104: 
                   1105:     $self->{PARM_CACHE} = {};
1.55      bowersj2 1106: }
1.51      bowersj2 1107: 
1.115     bowersj2 1108: # Internal function: Takes a key to look up in the nav hash and implements internal
                   1109: # memory caching of that key.
                   1110: sub navhash {
                   1111:     my $self = shift; my $key = shift;
                   1112:     return $self->{NAV_HASH}->{$key};
                   1113: }
                   1114: 
1.55      bowersj2 1115: # Checks to see if coursemap is defined, matching test in old lonnavmaps
                   1116: sub courseMapDefined {
                   1117:     my $self = shift;
                   1118:     my $uri = &Apache::lonnet::clutter($ENV{'request.course.uri'});
                   1119: 
1.115     bowersj2 1120:     my $firstres = $self->navhash("map_start_$uri");
                   1121:     my $lastres = $self->navhash("map_finish_$uri");
1.55      bowersj2 1122:     return $firstres && $lastres;
1.51      bowersj2 1123: }
                   1124: 
                   1125: sub getIterator {
                   1126:     my $self = shift;
1.98      bowersj2 1127:     my $iterator = Apache::lonnavmaps::iterator->new($self, shift, shift,
1.101     bowersj2 1128:                                                      shift, undef, shift);
1.51      bowersj2 1129:     return $iterator;
                   1130: }
                   1131: 
                   1132: # unties the hash when done
                   1133: sub untieHashes {
                   1134:     my $self = shift;
1.60      bowersj2 1135:     untie %{$self->{NAV_HASH}} if ($self->{HASH_TIED});
                   1136:     untie %{$self->{PARM_HASH}} if ($self->{HASH_TIED});
1.51      bowersj2 1137:     $self->{HASH_TIED} = 0;
                   1138: }
                   1139: 
                   1140: # when the object is destroyed, be sure to untie all the hashes we tied.
                   1141: sub DESTROY {
                   1142:     my $self = shift;
                   1143:     $self->untieHashes();
                   1144: }
                   1145: 
1.59      bowersj2 1146: # Private function: Does the given resource (as a symb string) have
                   1147: # current discussion? Returns 0 if chat/mail data not extracted.
                   1148: sub hasDiscussion {
                   1149:     my $self = shift;
                   1150:     my $symb = shift;
                   1151:     if (!defined($self->{DISCUSSION_TIME})) { return 0; }
                   1152: 
                   1153:     return $self->{DISCUSSION_TIME}->{$symb} >
1.66      bowersj2 1154:            $self->{LAST_CHECK};
1.59      bowersj2 1155: }
                   1156: 
                   1157: # Private function: Does the given resource (as a symb string) have
                   1158: # current feedback? Returns the string in the feedback hash, which
                   1159: # will be false if it does not exist.
                   1160: sub getFeedback { 
                   1161:     my $self = shift;
                   1162:     my $symb = shift;
                   1163: 
                   1164:     if (!defined($self->{FEEDBACK})) { return ""; }
                   1165:     
                   1166:     return $self->{FEEDBACK}->{$symb};
                   1167: }
                   1168: 
1.51      bowersj2 1169: =pod
                   1170: 
                   1171: =item * B<getById>(id): Based on the ID of the resource (1.1, 3.2, etc.), get a resource object for that resource. This method, or other methods that use it (as in the resource object) is the only proper way to obtain a resource object.
                   1172: 
                   1173: =cut
                   1174: 
                   1175: # The strategy here is to cache the resource objects, and only construct them
                   1176: # as we use them. The real point is to prevent reading any more from the tied
                   1177: # hash then we have to, which should hopefully alleviate speed problems.
                   1178: # Caching is just an incidental detail I throw in because it makes sense.
                   1179: 
                   1180: sub getById {
                   1181:     my $self = shift;
                   1182:     my $id = shift;
                   1183: 
                   1184:     if (defined ($self->{RESOURCE_CACHE}->{$id}))
                   1185:     {
                   1186:         return $self->{RESOURCE_CACHE}->{$id};
                   1187:     }
                   1188: 
                   1189:     # resource handles inserting itself into cache.
                   1190:     return Apache::lonnavmaps::resource->new($self, $id);
                   1191: }
                   1192: 
                   1193: =pod
                   1194: 
                   1195: =item * B<firstResource>(): Returns a resource object reference corresponding to the first resource in the navmap.
                   1196: 
                   1197: =cut
                   1198: 
                   1199: sub firstResource {
                   1200:     my $self = shift;
1.115     bowersj2 1201:     my $firstResource = $self->navhash('map_start_' .
                   1202:                      &Apache::lonnet::clutter($ENV{'request.course.uri'}));
1.51      bowersj2 1203:     return $self->getById($firstResource);
                   1204: }
                   1205: 
                   1206: =pod
                   1207: 
                   1208: =item * B<finishResource>(): Returns a resource object reference corresponding to the last resource in the navmap.
                   1209: 
                   1210: =cut
                   1211: 
                   1212: sub finishResource {
                   1213:     my $self = shift;
1.115     bowersj2 1214:     my $firstResource = $self->navhash('map_finish_' .
                   1215:                      &Apache::lonnet::clutter($ENV{'request.course.uri'}));
1.51      bowersj2 1216:     return $self->getById($firstResource);
                   1217: }
                   1218: 
1.101     bowersj2 1219: # Parmval reads the parm hash and cascades the lookups. parmval_real does
                   1220: # the actual lookup; parmval caches the results.
1.51      bowersj2 1221: sub parmval {
                   1222:     my $self = shift;
                   1223:     my ($what,$symb)=@_;
1.84      bowersj2 1224:     my $hashkey = $what."|||".$symb;
                   1225: 
                   1226:     if (defined($self->{PARM_CACHE}->{$hashkey})) {
                   1227:         return $self->{PARM_CACHE}->{$hashkey};
                   1228:     }
                   1229: 
                   1230:     my $result = $self->parmval_real($what, $symb);
                   1231:     $self->{PARM_CACHE}->{$hashkey} = $result;
                   1232:     return $result;
                   1233: }
                   1234: 
                   1235: sub parmval_real {
                   1236:     my $self = shift;
                   1237:     my ($what,$symb) = @_;
                   1238: 
1.51      bowersj2 1239:     my $cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'};
                   1240:     my $csec=$ENV{'request.course.sec'};
                   1241:     my $uname=$ENV{'user.name'};
                   1242:     my $udom=$ENV{'user.domain'};
                   1243: 
                   1244:     unless ($symb) { return ''; }
                   1245:     my $result='';
                   1246: 
                   1247:     my ($mapname,$id,$fn)=split(/\_\_\_/,$symb);
                   1248: 
                   1249: # ----------------------------------------------------- Cascading lookup scheme
                   1250:     my $rwhat=$what;
                   1251:     $what=~s/^parameter\_//;
                   1252:     $what=~s/\_/\./;
                   1253: 
                   1254:     my $symbparm=$symb.'.'.$what;
                   1255:     my $mapparm=$mapname.'___(all).'.$what;
                   1256:     my $usercourseprefix=$uname.'_'.$udom.'_'.$cid;
                   1257: 
                   1258:     my $seclevel= $usercourseprefix.'.['.$csec.'].'.$what;
                   1259:     my $seclevelr=$usercourseprefix.'.['.$csec.'].'.$symbparm;
                   1260:     my $seclevelm=$usercourseprefix.'.['.$csec.'].'.$mapparm;
                   1261: 
                   1262:     my $courselevel= $usercourseprefix.'.'.$what;
                   1263:     my $courselevelr=$usercourseprefix.'.'.$symbparm;
                   1264:     my $courselevelm=$usercourseprefix.'.'.$mapparm;
                   1265: 
                   1266:     my $useropt = $self->{USER_OPT};
                   1267:     my $courseopt = $self->{COURSE_OPT};
                   1268:     my $parmhash = $self->{PARM_HASH};
                   1269: 
                   1270: # ---------------------------------------------------------- first, check user
                   1271:     if ($uname and defined($useropt)) {
1.57      albertel 1272:         if (defined($$useropt{$courselevelr})) { return $$useropt{$courselevelr}; }
                   1273:         if (defined($$useropt{$courselevelm})) { return $$useropt{$courselevelm}; }
                   1274:         if (defined($$useropt{$courselevel})) { return $$useropt{$courselevel}; }
1.51      bowersj2 1275:     }
                   1276: 
                   1277: # ------------------------------------------------------- second, check course
                   1278:     if ($csec and defined($courseopt)) {
1.57      albertel 1279:         if (defined($$courseopt{$seclevelr})) { return $$courseopt{$seclevelr}; }
                   1280:         if (defined($$courseopt{$seclevelm})) { return $$courseopt{$seclevelm}; }
                   1281:         if (defined($$courseopt{$seclevel})) { return $$courseopt{$seclevel}; }
1.51      bowersj2 1282:     }
                   1283: 
                   1284:     if (defined($courseopt)) {
1.57      albertel 1285:         if (defined($$courseopt{$courselevelr})) { return $$courseopt{$courselevelr}; }
                   1286:         if (defined($$courseopt{$courselevelm})) { return $$courseopt{$courselevelm}; }
                   1287:         if (defined($$courseopt{$courselevel})) { return $$courseopt{$courselevel}; }
1.51      bowersj2 1288:     }
                   1289: 
                   1290: # ----------------------------------------------------- third, check map parms
                   1291: 
                   1292:     my $thisparm=$$parmhash{$symbparm};
1.57      albertel 1293:     if (defined($thisparm)) { return $thisparm; }
1.51      bowersj2 1294: 
                   1295: # ----------------------------------------------------- fourth , check default
                   1296: 
                   1297:     my $default=&Apache::lonnet::metadata($fn,$rwhat.'.default');
1.57      albertel 1298:     if (defined($default)) { return $default}
1.51      bowersj2 1299: 
                   1300: # --------------------------------------------------- fifth , cascade up parts
                   1301: 
                   1302:     my ($space,@qualifier)=split(/\./,$rwhat);
                   1303:     my $qualifier=join('.',@qualifier);
                   1304:     unless ($space eq '0') {
                   1305:         my ($part,$id)=split(/\_/,$space);
                   1306:         if ($id) {
                   1307:             my $partgeneral=$self->parmval($part.".$qualifier",$symb);
1.57      albertel 1308:             if (defined($partgeneral)) { return $partgeneral; }
1.51      bowersj2 1309:         } else {
                   1310:             my $resourcegeneral=$self->parmval("0.$qualifier",$symb);
1.57      albertel 1311:             if (defined($resourcegeneral)) { return $resourcegeneral; }
1.51      bowersj2 1312:         }
                   1313:     }
                   1314:     return '';
                   1315: }
                   1316: 
                   1317: 
                   1318: 1;
                   1319: 
                   1320: package Apache::lonnavmaps::iterator;
                   1321: 
                   1322: =pod
                   1323: 
                   1324: =back
                   1325: 
                   1326: =head1 navmap Iterator
                   1327: 
                   1328: An I<iterator> encapsulates the logic required to traverse a data structure. navmap uses an iterator to traverse the course map according to the criteria you wish to use.
                   1329: 
                   1330: To obtain an iterator, call the B<getIterator>() function of a B<navmap> object. (Do not instantiate Apache::lonnavmaps::iterator directly.) This will return a reference to the iterator:
                   1331: 
                   1332: C<my $resourceIterator = $navmap-E<gt>getIterator();>
                   1333: 
                   1334: To get the next thing from the iterator, call B<next>:
                   1335: 
                   1336: C<my $nextThing = $resourceIterator-E<gt>next()>
                   1337: 
                   1338: getIterator behaves as follows:
                   1339: 
                   1340: =over 4
                   1341: 
1.116     bowersj2 1342: =item * B<getIterator>(firstResource, finishResource, filterHash, condition, forceTop): All parameters are optional. firstResource is a resource reference corresponding to where the iterator should start. It defaults to navmap->firstResource() for the corresponding nav map. finishResource corresponds to where you want the iterator to end, defaulting to navmap->finishResource(). filterHash is a hash used as a set containing strings representing the resource IDs, defaulting to empty. Condition is a 1 or 0 that sets what to do with the filter hash: If a 0, then only resource that exist IN the filterHash will be recursed on. If it is a 1, only resources NOT in the filterHash will be recursed on. Defaults to 0. forceTop is a boolean value. If it is false (default), the iterator will only return the first level of map that is not just a single, 'redirecting' map. If true, the iterator will return all information, starting with the top-level map, regardless of content.
1.51      bowersj2 1343: 
1.101     bowersj2 1344: Thus, by default, only top-level resources will be shown. Change the condition to a 1 without changing the hash, and all resources will be shown. Changing the condition to 1 and including some values in the hash will allow you to selectively suppress parts of the navmap, while leaving it on 0 and adding things to the hash will allow you to selectively add parts of the nav map. See the handler code for examples.
1.51      bowersj2 1345: 
                   1346: The iterator will return either a reference to a resource object, or a token representing something in the map, such as the beginning of a new branch. The possible tokens are:
                   1347: 
                   1348: =over 4
                   1349: 
1.70      bowersj2 1350: =item * BEGIN_MAP: A new map is being recursed into. This is returned I<after> the map resource itself is returned.
                   1351: 
                   1352: =item * END_MAP: The map is now done.
                   1353: 
                   1354: =item * BEGIN_BRANCH: A branch is now starting. The next resource returned will be the first in that branch.
                   1355: 
                   1356: =item * END_BRANCH: The branch is now done.
1.51      bowersj2 1357: 
                   1358: =back
                   1359: 
1.70      bowersj2 1360: The tokens are retreivable via methods on the iterator object, i.e., $iterator->END_MAP.
                   1361: 
1.116     bowersj2 1362: Maps can contain empty resources. The iterator will automatically skip over such resources, but will still treat the structure correctly. Thus, a complicated map with several branches, but consisting entirely of empty resources except for one beginning or ending resource, will cause a lot of BRANCH_STARTs and BRANCH_ENDs, but only one resource will be returned.
                   1363: 
1.70      bowersj2 1364: =back
1.51      bowersj2 1365: 
                   1366: =cut
                   1367: 
                   1368: # Here are the tokens for the iterator:
                   1369: 
                   1370: sub BEGIN_MAP { return 1; }    # begining of a new map
                   1371: sub END_MAP { return 2; }      # end of the map
                   1372: sub BEGIN_BRANCH { return 3; } # beginning of a branch
                   1373: sub END_BRANCH { return 4; }   # end of a branch
1.89      bowersj2 1374: sub FORWARD { return 1; }      # go forward
                   1375: sub BACKWARD { return 2; }
1.51      bowersj2 1376: 
1.96      bowersj2 1377: sub min {
                   1378:     (my $a, my $b) = @_;
                   1379:     if ($a < $b) { return $a; } else { return $b; }
                   1380: }
                   1381: 
1.107     bowersj2 1382: # In the CVS repository, documentation of this algorithm is included 
                   1383: # in /doc/lonnavdocs, as a PDF and .tex source. Markers like **1**
                   1384: # will reference the same location in the text as the part of the
                   1385: # algorithm is running through.
                   1386: 
1.94      bowersj2 1387: sub new {
                   1388:     # magic invocation to create a class instance
                   1389:     my $proto = shift;
                   1390:     my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
                   1391:     my $self = {};
                   1392: 
                   1393:     $self->{NAV_MAP} = shift;
                   1394:     return undef unless ($self->{NAV_MAP});
                   1395: 
                   1396:     # Handle the parameters
                   1397:     $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE} = shift || $self->{NAV_MAP}->firstResource();
                   1398:     $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE} = shift || $self->{NAV_MAP}->finishResource();
                   1399: 
                   1400:     # If the given resources are just the ID of the resource, get the
                   1401:     # objects
                   1402:     if (!ref($self->{FIRST_RESOURCE})) { $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE} = 
                   1403:              $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($self->{FIRST_RESOURCE}); }
                   1404:     if (!ref($self->{FINISH_RESOURCE})) { $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE} = 
                   1405:              $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($self->{FINISH_RESOURCE}); }
                   1406: 
                   1407:     $self->{FILTER} = shift;
                   1408: 
                   1409:     # A hash, used as a set, of resource already seen
                   1410:     $self->{ALREADY_SEEN} = shift;
                   1411:     if (!defined($self->{ALREADY_SEEN})) { $self->{ALREADY_SEEN} = {} };
                   1412:     $self->{CONDITION} = shift;
                   1413: 
1.116     bowersj2 1414:     # Do we want to automatically follow "redirection" maps?
                   1415:     $self->{FORCE_TOP} = shift;
                   1416: 
1.94      bowersj2 1417:     # Now, we need to pre-process the map, by walking forward and backward
                   1418:     # over the parts of the map we're going to look at.
1.96      bowersj2 1419: 
1.97      bowersj2 1420:     # The processing steps are exactly the same, except for a few small 
                   1421:     # changes, so I bundle those up in the following list of two elements:
                   1422:     # (direction_to_iterate, VAL_name, next_resource_method_to_call,
                   1423:     # first_resource).
                   1424:     # This prevents writing nearly-identical code twice.
                   1425:     my @iterations = ( [FORWARD(), 'TOP_DOWN_VAL', 'getNext', 
                   1426:                         'FIRST_RESOURCE'],
                   1427:                        [BACKWARD(), 'BOT_UP_VAL', 'getPrevious', 
                   1428:                         'FINISH_RESOURCE'] );
                   1429: 
1.98      bowersj2 1430:     my $maxDepth = 0; # tracks max depth
                   1431: 
1.116     bowersj2 1432:     # If there is only one resource in this map, and it's a map, we
                   1433:     # want to remember that, so the user can ask for the first map
                   1434:     # that isn't just a redirector.
                   1435:     my $resource; my $resourceCount = 0;
                   1436: 
1.107     bowersj2 1437:     # **1**
                   1438: 
1.97      bowersj2 1439:     foreach my $pass (@iterations) {
                   1440:         my $direction = $pass->[0];
                   1441:         my $valName = $pass->[1];
                   1442:         my $nextResourceMethod = $pass->[2];
                   1443:         my $firstResourceName = $pass->[3];
                   1444: 
                   1445:         my $iterator = Apache::lonnavmaps::DFSiterator->new($self->{NAV_MAP}, 
                   1446:                                                             $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE},
                   1447:                                                             $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE},
                   1448:                                                             {}, undef, 0, $direction);
1.96      bowersj2 1449:     
1.97      bowersj2 1450:         # prime the recursion
                   1451:         $self->{$firstResourceName}->{DATA}->{$valName} = 0;
1.98      bowersj2 1452:         my $depth = 0;
1.97      bowersj2 1453:         $iterator->next();
                   1454:         my $curRes = $iterator->next();
1.98      bowersj2 1455:         while ($depth > -1) {
1.97      bowersj2 1456:             if ($curRes == $iterator->BEGIN_MAP()) { $depth++; }
                   1457:             if ($curRes == $iterator->END_MAP()) { $depth--; }
1.96      bowersj2 1458:         
1.97      bowersj2 1459:             if (ref($curRes)) {
1.116     bowersj2 1460:                 # If there's only one resource, this will save it
1.117     bowersj2 1461:                 # we have to filter empty resources from consideration here,
                   1462:                 # or even "empty", redirecting maps have two (start & finish)
                   1463:                 # or three (start, finish, plus redirector)
                   1464:                 if($direction == FORWARD && $curRes->src()) { 
                   1465:                     $resource = $curRes; $resourceCount++; 
                   1466:                 }
1.97      bowersj2 1467:                 my $resultingVal = $curRes->{DATA}->{$valName};
                   1468:                 my $nextResources = $curRes->$nextResourceMethod();
1.116     bowersj2 1469:                 my $nextCount = scalar(@{$nextResources});
1.104     bowersj2 1470: 
1.116     bowersj2 1471:                 if ($nextCount == 1) { # **3**
1.97      bowersj2 1472:                     my $current = $nextResources->[0]->{DATA}->{$valName} || 999999999;
                   1473:                     $nextResources->[0]->{DATA}->{$valName} = min($resultingVal, $current);
                   1474:                 }
                   1475:                 
1.116     bowersj2 1476:                 if ($nextCount > 1) { # **4**
1.97      bowersj2 1477:                     foreach my $res (@{$nextResources}) {
                   1478:                         my $current = $res->{DATA}->{$valName} || 999999999;
                   1479:                         $res->{DATA}->{$valName} = min($current, $resultingVal + 1);
                   1480:                     }
                   1481:                 }
                   1482:             }
1.96      bowersj2 1483:             
1.107     bowersj2 1484:             # Assign the final val (**2**)
1.97      bowersj2 1485:             if (ref($curRes) && $direction == BACKWARD()) {
1.98      bowersj2 1486:                 my $finalDepth = min($curRes->{DATA}->{TOP_DOWN_VAL},
                   1487:                                      $curRes->{DATA}->{BOT_UP_VAL});
                   1488:                 
                   1489:                 $curRes->{DATA}->{DISPLAY_DEPTH} = $finalDepth;
                   1490:                 if ($finalDepth > $maxDepth) {$maxDepth = $finalDepth;}
                   1491:                 }
1.97      bowersj2 1492:             $curRes = $iterator->next();
1.96      bowersj2 1493:         }
                   1494:     }
1.94      bowersj2 1495: 
1.116     bowersj2 1496:     # Check: Was this only one resource, a map?
                   1497:     if ($resourceCount == 1 && $resource->is_map() && !$self->{FORCE_TOP}) { 
                   1498:         my $firstResource = $resource->map_start();
                   1499:         my $finishResource = $resource->map_finish();
                   1500:         return 
                   1501:             Apache::lonnavmaps::iterator->new($self->{NAV_MAP}, $firstResource,
                   1502:                                               $finishResource, $self->{FILTER},
                   1503:                                               $self->{ALREADY_SEEN}, 
                   1504:                                               $self->{CONDITION}, 0);
                   1505:         
                   1506:     }
                   1507: 
1.98      bowersj2 1508:     # Set up some bookkeeping information.
                   1509:     $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH} = 0;
                   1510:     $self->{MAX_DEPTH} = $maxDepth;
                   1511:     $self->{STACK} = [];
                   1512:     $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG} = 0;
                   1513: 
                   1514:     for (my $i = 0; $i <= $self->{MAX_DEPTH}; $i++) {
                   1515:         push @{$self->{STACK}}, [];
                   1516:     }
                   1517: 
1.107     bowersj2 1518:     # Prime the recursion w/ the first resource **5**
1.98      bowersj2 1519:     push @{$self->{STACK}->[0]}, $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE};
                   1520:     $self->{ALREADY_SEEN}->{$self->{FIRST_RESOURCE}->{ID}} = 1;
                   1521: 
                   1522:     bless ($self);
                   1523: 
                   1524:     return $self;
                   1525: }
                   1526: 
                   1527: sub next {
                   1528:     my $self = shift;
                   1529: 
                   1530:     if ($self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG}) {
                   1531:         # grab the next from the recursive iterator 
                   1532:         my $next = $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR}->next();
                   1533: 
                   1534:         # is it a begin or end map? If so, update the depth
                   1535:         if ($next == BEGIN_MAP() ) { $self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH}++; }
                   1536:         if ($next == END_MAP() ) { $self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH}--; }
                   1537: 
                   1538:         # Are we back at depth 0? If so, stop recursing
                   1539:         if ($self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH} == 0) {
                   1540:             $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG} = 0;
                   1541:         }
                   1542: 
                   1543:         return $next;
                   1544:     }
                   1545: 
                   1546:     if (defined($self->{FORCE_NEXT})) {
                   1547:         my $tmp = $self->{FORCE_NEXT};
                   1548:         $self->{FORCE_NEXT} = undef;
                   1549:         return $tmp;
                   1550:     }
                   1551: 
                   1552:     # Have we not yet begun? If not, return BEGIN_MAP and
                   1553:     # remember we've started.
                   1554:     if ( !$self->{STARTED} ) { 
                   1555:         $self->{STARTED} = 1;
                   1556:         return $self->BEGIN_MAP();
                   1557:     }
                   1558: 
                   1559:     # Here's the guts of the iterator.
                   1560:     
                   1561:     # Find the next resource, if any.
                   1562:     my $found = 0;
                   1563:     my $i = $self->{MAX_DEPTH};
                   1564:     my $newDepth;
                   1565:     my $here;
                   1566:     while ( $i >= 0 && !$found ) {
1.107     bowersj2 1567:         if ( scalar(@{$self->{STACK}->[$i]}) > 0 ) { # **6**
                   1568:             $here = pop @{$self->{STACK}->[$i]}; # **7**
1.98      bowersj2 1569:             $found = 1;
                   1570:             $newDepth = $i;
                   1571:         }
                   1572:         $i--;
                   1573:     }
                   1574: 
                   1575:     # If we still didn't find anything, we're done.
                   1576:     if ( !$found ) {
                   1577:         # We need to get back down to the correct branch depth
                   1578:         if ( $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH} > 0 ) {
                   1579:             $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH}--;
                   1580:             return END_BRANCH();
                   1581:         } else {
                   1582:             return END_MAP();
                   1583:         }
                   1584:     }
                   1585: 
1.104     bowersj2 1586:     # If this is not a resource, it must be an END_BRANCH marker we want
                   1587:     # to return directly.
1.107     bowersj2 1588:     if (!ref($here)) { # **8**
1.104     bowersj2 1589:         if ($here == END_BRANCH()) { # paranoia, in case of later extension
                   1590:             $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH}--;
                   1591:             return $here;
                   1592:         }
                   1593:     }
                   1594: 
                   1595:     # Otherwise, it is a resource and it's safe to store in $self->{HERE}
                   1596:     $self->{HERE} = $here;
                   1597: 
1.98      bowersj2 1598:     # Get to the right level
                   1599:     if ( $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH} > $newDepth ) {
                   1600:         push @{$self->{STACK}->[$newDepth]}, $here;
                   1601:         $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH}--;
                   1602:         return END_BRANCH();
                   1603:     }
                   1604:     if ( $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH} < $newDepth) {
                   1605:         push @{$self->{STACK}->[$newDepth]}, $here;
                   1606:         $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH}++;
                   1607:         return BEGIN_BRANCH();
                   1608:     }
                   1609: 
                   1610:     # If we made it here, we have the next resource, and we're at the
                   1611:     # right branch level. So let's examine the resource for where
                   1612:     # we can get to from here.
                   1613: 
                   1614:     # So we need to look at all the resources we can get to from here,
                   1615:     # categorize them if we haven't seen them, remember if we have a new
                   1616:     my $nextUnfiltered = $here->getNext();
1.104     bowersj2 1617:     my $maxDepthAdded = -1;
                   1618:     
1.98      bowersj2 1619:     for (@$nextUnfiltered) {
                   1620:         if (!defined($self->{ALREADY_SEEN}->{$_->{ID}})) {
1.104     bowersj2 1621:             my $depth = $_->{DATA}->{DISPLAY_DEPTH};
                   1622:             push @{$self->{STACK}->[$depth]}, $_;
1.98      bowersj2 1623:             $self->{ALREADY_SEEN}->{$_->{ID}} = 1;
1.104     bowersj2 1624:             if ($maxDepthAdded < $depth) { $maxDepthAdded = $depth; }
1.98      bowersj2 1625:         }
                   1626:     }
1.104     bowersj2 1627: 
                   1628:     # Is this the end of a branch? If so, all of the resources examined above
                   1629:     # led to lower levels then the one we are currently at, so we push a END_BRANCH
                   1630:     # marker onto the stack so we don't forget.
                   1631:     # Example: For the usual A(BC)(DE)F case, when the iterator goes down the
                   1632:     # BC branch and gets to C, it will see F as the only next resource, but it's
                   1633:     # one level lower. Thus, this is the end of the branch, since there are no
                   1634:     # more resources added to this level or above.
1.111     bowersj2 1635:     # We don't do this if the examined resource is the finish resource,
                   1636:     # because the condition given above is true, but the "END_MAP" will
                   1637:     # take care of things and we should already be at depth 0.
1.104     bowersj2 1638:     my $isEndOfBranch = $maxDepthAdded < $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH};
1.111     bowersj2 1639:     if ($isEndOfBranch && $here != $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE}) { # **9**
1.104     bowersj2 1640:         push @{$self->{STACK}->[$self->{CURRENT_DEPTH}]}, END_BRANCH();
                   1641:     }
                   1642: 
1.98      bowersj2 1643:     # That ends the main iterator logic. Now, do we want to recurse
                   1644:     # down this map (if this resource is a map)?
                   1645:     if ($self->{HERE}->is_map() &&
                   1646:         (defined($self->{FILTER}->{$self->{HERE}->map_pc()}) xor $self->{CONDITION})) {
                   1647:         $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG} = 1;
                   1648:         my $firstResource = $self->{HERE}->map_start();
                   1649:         my $finishResource = $self->{HERE}->map_finish();
                   1650: 
                   1651:         $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR} = 
                   1652:             Apache::lonnavmaps::iterator->new($self->{NAV_MAP}, $firstResource,
                   1653:                                               $finishResource, $self->{FILTER},
                   1654:                                               $self->{ALREADY_SEEN}, $self->{CONDITION});
                   1655:     }
                   1656: 
1.116     bowersj2 1657:     # If this is a blank resource, don't actually return it.
1.117     bowersj2 1658:     # Should you ever find you need it, make sure to add an option to the code
                   1659:     #  that you can use; other things depend on this behavior.
1.116     bowersj2 1660:     if (!$self->{HERE}->src()) {
                   1661:         return $self->next();
                   1662:     }
                   1663: 
1.98      bowersj2 1664:     return $self->{HERE};
                   1665: 
                   1666: }
                   1667: 
                   1668: =pod
                   1669: 
                   1670: The other method available on the iterator is B<getStack>, which returns an array populated with the current 'stack' of maps, as references to the resource objects. Example: This is useful when making the navigation map, as we need to check whether we are under a page map to see if we need to link directly to the resource, or to the page. The first elements in the array will correspond to the top of the stack (most inclusive map).
                   1671: 
                   1672: =cut
                   1673: 
                   1674: sub getStack {
                   1675:     my $self=shift;
                   1676: 
                   1677:     my @stack;
                   1678: 
                   1679:     $self->populateStack(\@stack);
                   1680: 
                   1681:     return \@stack;
                   1682: }
                   1683: 
                   1684: # Private method: Calls the iterators recursively to populate the stack.
                   1685: sub populateStack {
                   1686:     my $self=shift;
                   1687:     my $stack = shift;
                   1688: 
                   1689:     push @$stack, $self->{HERE} if ($self->{HERE});
                   1690: 
                   1691:     if ($self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG}) {
                   1692:         $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR}->populateStack($stack);
                   1693:     }
1.94      bowersj2 1694: }
                   1695: 
                   1696: 1;
                   1697: 
                   1698: package Apache::lonnavmaps::DFSiterator;
                   1699: 
1.100     bowersj2 1700: # Not documented in the perldoc: This is a simple iterator that just walks
                   1701: #  through the nav map and presents the resources in a depth-first search
                   1702: #  fashion, ignorant of conditionals, randomized resources, etc. It presents
                   1703: #  BEGIN_MAP and END_MAP, but does not understand branches at all. It is
                   1704: #  useful for pre-processing of some kind, and is in fact used by the main
                   1705: #  iterator that way, but that's about it.
                   1706: # One could imagine merging this into the init routine of the main iterator,
                   1707: #  but this might as well be left seperate, since it is possible some other
                   1708: #  use might be found for it. - Jeremy
1.94      bowersj2 1709: 
1.117     bowersj2 1710: # Unlike the main iterator, this DOES return all resources, even blank ones.
                   1711: #  The main iterator needs them to correctly preprocess the map.
                   1712: 
1.94      bowersj2 1713: sub BEGIN_MAP { return 1; }    # begining of a new map
                   1714: sub END_MAP { return 2; }      # end of the map
                   1715: sub FORWARD { return 1; }      # go forward
                   1716: sub BACKWARD { return 2; }
                   1717: 
1.100     bowersj2 1718: # Params: Nav map ref, first resource id/ref, finish resource id/ref,
                   1719: #         filter hash ref (or undef), already seen hash or undef, condition
                   1720: #         (as in main iterator), direction FORWARD or BACKWARD (undef->forward).
1.51      bowersj2 1721: sub new {
                   1722:     # magic invocation to create a class instance
                   1723:     my $proto = shift;
                   1724:     my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
                   1725:     my $self = {};
                   1726: 
                   1727:     $self->{NAV_MAP} = shift;
                   1728:     return undef unless ($self->{NAV_MAP});
                   1729: 
                   1730:     $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE} = shift || $self->{NAV_MAP}->firstResource();
                   1731:     $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE} = shift || $self->{NAV_MAP}->finishResource();
                   1732: 
                   1733:     # If the given resources are just the ID of the resource, get the
                   1734:     # objects
                   1735:     if (!ref($self->{FIRST_RESOURCE})) { $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE} = 
                   1736:              $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($self->{FIRST_RESOURCE}); }
                   1737:     if (!ref($self->{FINISH_RESOURCE})) { $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE} = 
                   1738:              $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($self->{FINISH_RESOURCE}); }
                   1739: 
                   1740:     $self->{FILTER} = shift;
                   1741: 
                   1742:     # A hash, used as a set, of resource already seen
                   1743:     $self->{ALREADY_SEEN} = shift;
                   1744:     if (!defined($self->{ALREADY_SEEN})) { $self->{ALREADY_SEEN} = {} };
1.63      bowersj2 1745:     $self->{CONDITION} = shift;
1.89      bowersj2 1746:     $self->{DIRECTION} = shift || FORWARD();
1.51      bowersj2 1747: 
1.100     bowersj2 1748:     # Flag: Have we started yet?
1.51      bowersj2 1749:     $self->{STARTED} = 0;
                   1750: 
                   1751:     # Should we continue calling the recursive iterator, if any?
                   1752:     $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG} = 0;
                   1753:     # The recursive iterator, if any
                   1754:     $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR} = undef;
                   1755:     # Are we recursing on a map, or a branch?
                   1756:     $self->{RECURSIVE_MAP} = 1; # we'll manually unset this when recursing on branches
                   1757:     # And the count of how deep it is, so that this iterator can keep track of
                   1758:     # when to pick back up again.
                   1759:     $self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH} = 0;
                   1760: 
                   1761:     # For keeping track of our branches, we maintain our own stack
1.100     bowersj2 1762:     $self->{STACK} = [];
1.51      bowersj2 1763: 
                   1764:     # Start with the first resource
1.89      bowersj2 1765:     if ($self->{DIRECTION} == FORWARD) {
1.100     bowersj2 1766:         push @{$self->{STACK}}, $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE};
1.89      bowersj2 1767:     } else {
1.100     bowersj2 1768:         push @{$self->{STACK}}, $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE};
1.89      bowersj2 1769:     }
1.51      bowersj2 1770: 
                   1771:     bless($self);
                   1772:     return $self;
                   1773: }
                   1774: 
                   1775: sub next {
                   1776:     my $self = shift;
                   1777:     
                   1778:     # Are we using a recursive iterator? If so, pull from that and
                   1779:     # watch the depth; we want to resume our level at the correct time.
1.98      bowersj2 1780:     if ($self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG}) {
1.51      bowersj2 1781:         # grab the next from the recursive iterator
                   1782:         my $next = $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR}->next();
                   1783:         
                   1784:         # is it a begin or end map? Update depth if so
                   1785:         if ($next == BEGIN_MAP() ) { $self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH}++; }
                   1786:         if ($next == END_MAP() ) { $self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH}--; }
                   1787: 
                   1788:         # Are we back at depth 0? If so, stop recursing.
                   1789:         if ($self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH} == 0) {
                   1790:             $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG} = 0;
                   1791:         }
                   1792:         
                   1793:         return $next;
                   1794:     }
                   1795: 
                   1796:     # Is there a current resource to grab? If not, then return
1.100     bowersj2 1797:     # END_MAP, which will end the iterator.
                   1798:     if (scalar(@{$self->{STACK}}) == 0) {
                   1799:         return $self->END_MAP();
1.51      bowersj2 1800:     }
                   1801: 
                   1802:     # Have we not yet begun? If not, return BEGIN_MAP and 
                   1803:     # remember that we've started.
                   1804:     if ( !$self->{STARTED} ) {
                   1805:         $self->{STARTED} = 1;
                   1806:         return $self->BEGIN_MAP;
                   1807:     }
                   1808: 
                   1809:     # Get the next resource in the branch
1.100     bowersj2 1810:     $self->{HERE} = pop @{$self->{STACK}};
1.52      bowersj2 1811: 
1.100     bowersj2 1812:     # remember that we've seen this, so we don't return it again later
1.51      bowersj2 1813:     $self->{ALREADY_SEEN}->{$self->{HERE}->{ID}} = 1;
                   1814:     
                   1815:     # Get the next possible resources
1.90      bowersj2 1816:     my $nextUnfiltered;
1.89      bowersj2 1817:     if ($self->{DIRECTION} == FORWARD()) {
1.90      bowersj2 1818:         $nextUnfiltered = $self->{HERE}->getNext();
1.89      bowersj2 1819:     } else {
1.90      bowersj2 1820:         $nextUnfiltered = $self->{HERE}->getPrevious();
1.89      bowersj2 1821:     }
1.51      bowersj2 1822:     my $next = [];
                   1823: 
                   1824:     # filter the next possibilities to remove things we've 
1.100     bowersj2 1825:     # already seen.
1.51      bowersj2 1826:     foreach (@$nextUnfiltered) {
1.52      bowersj2 1827:         if (!defined($self->{ALREADY_SEEN}->{$_->{ID}})) {
                   1828:             push @$next, $_;
                   1829:         }
1.51      bowersj2 1830:     }
                   1831: 
                   1832:     while (@$next) {
1.100     bowersj2 1833:         # copy the next possibilities over to the stack
                   1834:         push @{$self->{STACK}}, shift @$next;
1.51      bowersj2 1835:     }
                   1836: 
                   1837:     # If this is a map and we want to recurse down it... (not filtered out)
1.70      bowersj2 1838:     if ($self->{HERE}->is_map() && 
1.63      bowersj2 1839:          (defined($self->{FILTER}->{$self->{HERE}->map_pc()}) xor $self->{CONDITION})) { 
1.51      bowersj2 1840:         $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG} = 1;
                   1841:         my $firstResource = $self->{HERE}->map_start();
                   1842:         my $finishResource = $self->{HERE}->map_finish();
                   1843: 
                   1844:         $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR} =
1.94      bowersj2 1845:           Apache::lonnavmaps::DFSiterator->new ($self->{NAV_MAP}, $firstResource, 
1.63      bowersj2 1846:                      $finishResource, $self->{FILTER}, $self->{ALREADY_SEEN},
1.91      bowersj2 1847:                                              $self->{CONDITION}, $self->{DIRECTION});
1.51      bowersj2 1848:     }
                   1849: 
                   1850:     return $self->{HERE};
                   1851: }
                   1852: 
1.1       www      1853: 1;
1.2       www      1854: 
1.51      bowersj2 1855: package Apache::lonnavmaps::resource;
                   1856: 
                   1857: use Apache::lonnet;
                   1858: 
                   1859: =pod
                   1860: 
                   1861: =head1 Object: resource
                   1862: 
                   1863: A resource object encapsulates a resource in a resource map, allowing easy manipulation of the resource, querying the properties of the resource (including user properties), and represents a reference that can be used as the canonical representation of the resource by lonnavmap clients like renderers.
                   1864: 
                   1865: A resource only makes sense in the context of a navmap, as some of the data is stored in the navmap object.
                   1866: 
                   1867: You will probably never need to instantiate this object directly. Use Apache::lonnavmap::navmap, and use the "start" method to obtain the starting resource.
                   1868: 
                   1869: =head2 Public Members
                   1870: 
                   1871: resource objects have a hash called DATA ($resourceRef->{DATA}) that you can store whatever you want in. This allows you to easily do two-pass algorithms without worrying about managing your own resource->data hash.
                   1872: 
                   1873: =head2 Methods
                   1874: 
                   1875: =over 4
                   1876: 
1.70      bowersj2 1877: =item * B<new>($navmapRef, $idString): The first arg is a reference to the parent navmap object. The second is the idString of the resource itself. Very rarely, if ever, called directly. Use the nav map->getByID() method.
                   1878: 
                   1879: =back
1.51      bowersj2 1880: 
                   1881: =cut
                   1882: 
                   1883: sub new {
                   1884:     # magic invocation to create a class instance
                   1885:     my $proto = shift;
                   1886:     my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
                   1887:     my $self = {};
                   1888: 
                   1889:     $self->{NAV_MAP} = shift;
                   1890:     $self->{ID} = shift;
                   1891: 
                   1892:     # Store this new resource in the parent nav map's cache.
                   1893:     $self->{NAV_MAP}->{RESOURCE_CACHE}->{$self->{ID}} = $self;
1.66      bowersj2 1894:     $self->{RESOURCE_ERROR} = 0;
1.51      bowersj2 1895: 
                   1896:     # A hash that can be used by two-pass algorithms to store data
                   1897:     # about this resource in. Not used by the resource object
                   1898:     # directly.
                   1899:     $self->{DATA} = {};
                   1900:    
                   1901:     bless($self);
                   1902:     
                   1903:     return $self;
                   1904: }
                   1905: 
1.70      bowersj2 1906: # private function: simplify the NAV_HASH lookups we keep doing
                   1907: # pass the name, and to automatically append my ID, pass a true val on the
                   1908: # second param
                   1909: sub navHash {
                   1910:     my $self = shift;
                   1911:     my $param = shift;
                   1912:     my $id = shift;
1.115     bowersj2 1913:     return $self->{NAV_MAP}->navhash($param . ($id?$self->{ID}:""));
1.70      bowersj2 1914: }
                   1915: 
1.51      bowersj2 1916: =pod
                   1917: 
1.70      bowersj2 1918: B<Metadata Retreival>
                   1919: 
1.101     bowersj2 1920: These are methods that help you retrieve metadata about the resource: Method names are based on the fields in the compiled course representation.
1.70      bowersj2 1921: 
                   1922: =over 4
                   1923: 
1.106     bowersj2 1924: =item * B<compTitle>: Returns a "composite title", that is equal to $res->title() if the resource has a title, and is otherwise the last part of the URL (e.g., "problem.problem").
                   1925: 
1.70      bowersj2 1926: =item * B<ext>: Returns true if the resource is external.
                   1927: 
                   1928: =item * B<goesto>: Returns the "goesto" value from the compiled nav map. (It is likely you want to use B<getNext> instead.)
                   1929: 
                   1930: =item * B<kind>: Returns the kind of the resource from the compiled nav map.
                   1931: 
1.101     bowersj2 1932: =item * B<randomout>: Returns true if this resource was chosen to NOT be shown to the user by the random map selection feature. In other words, this is usually false.
1.51      bowersj2 1933: 
1.70      bowersj2 1934: =item * B<randompick>: Returns true for a map if the randompick feature is being used on the map. (?)
                   1935: 
                   1936: =item * B<src>: Returns the source for the resource.
                   1937: 
                   1938: =item * B<symb>: Returns the symb for the resource.
                   1939: 
                   1940: =item * B<title>: Returns the title of the resource.
                   1941: 
                   1942: =item * B<to>: Returns the "to" value from the compiled nav map. (It is likely you want to use B<getNext> instead.)
1.51      bowersj2 1943: 
                   1944: =back
                   1945: 
                   1946: =cut
                   1947: 
                   1948: # These info functions can be used directly, as they don't return
                   1949: # resource information.
1.85      bowersj2 1950: sub comesfrom { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("comesfrom_", 1); }
1.70      bowersj2 1951: sub ext { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("ext_", 1) eq 'true:'; }
1.85      bowersj2 1952: sub from { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("from_", 1); }
1.51      bowersj2 1953: sub goesto { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("goesto_", 1); }
                   1954: sub kind { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("kind_", 1); }
1.68      bowersj2 1955: sub randomout { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("randomout_", 1); }
                   1956: sub randompick { 
                   1957:     my $self = shift;
                   1958:     return $self->{NAV_MAP}->{PARM_HASH}->{$self->symb .
                   1959:                                                '.0.parameter_randompick'};
                   1960: }
1.51      bowersj2 1961: sub src { 
                   1962:     my $self=shift;
                   1963:     return $self->navHash("src_", 1);
                   1964: }
                   1965: sub symb {
                   1966:     my $self=shift;
                   1967:     (my $first, my $second) = $self->{ID} =~ /(\d+).(\d+)/;
                   1968:     my $symbSrc = &Apache::lonnet::declutter($self->src());
                   1969:     return &Apache::lonnet::declutter(
                   1970:          $self->navHash('map_id_'.$first)) 
                   1971:         . '___' . $second . '___' . $symbSrc;
                   1972: }
1.70      bowersj2 1973: sub title { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("title_", 1); }
                   1974: sub to { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("to_", 1); }
1.106     bowersj2 1975: sub compTitle {
                   1976:     my $self = shift;
                   1977:     my $title = $self->title();
                   1978:     if (!$title) {
                   1979:         $title = $self->src();
                   1980:         $title = substr($title, rindex($title, '/') + 1);
                   1981:     }
                   1982:     return $title;
                   1983: }
1.70      bowersj2 1984: =pod
                   1985: 
                   1986: B<Predicate Testing the Resource>
                   1987: 
                   1988: These methods are shortcuts to deciding if a given resource has a given property.
                   1989: 
                   1990: =over 4
                   1991: 
                   1992: =item * B<is_map>: Returns true if the resource is a map type.
                   1993: 
                   1994: =item * B<is_problem>: Returns true if the resource is a problem type, false otherwise. (Looks at the extension on the src field; might need more to work correctly.)
                   1995: 
                   1996: =item * B<is_page>: Returns true if the resource is a page.
                   1997: 
                   1998: =item * B<is_problem>: Returns true if the resource is a problem.
                   1999: 
1.101     bowersj2 2000: =item * B<is_sequence>: Returns true if the resource is a sequence.
1.70      bowersj2 2001: 
                   2002: =back
                   2003: 
                   2004: =cut
                   2005: 
                   2006: 
                   2007: sub is_html {
1.51      bowersj2 2008:     my $self=shift;
                   2009:     my $src = $self->src();
1.70      bowersj2 2010:     return ($src =~ /html$/);
1.51      bowersj2 2011: }
1.70      bowersj2 2012: sub is_map { my $self=shift; return defined($self->navHash("is_map_", 1)); }
                   2013: sub is_page {
1.51      bowersj2 2014:     my $self=shift;
                   2015:     my $src = $self->src();
1.70      bowersj2 2016:     return ($src =~ /page$/);
1.51      bowersj2 2017: }
1.70      bowersj2 2018: sub is_problem {
1.51      bowersj2 2019:     my $self=shift;
                   2020:     my $src = $self->src();
1.70      bowersj2 2021:     return ($src =~ /problem$/);
1.51      bowersj2 2022: }
1.70      bowersj2 2023: sub is_sequence {
1.51      bowersj2 2024:     my $self=shift;
                   2025:     my $src = $self->src();
1.70      bowersj2 2026:     return ($src =~ /sequence$/);
1.51      bowersj2 2027: }
                   2028: 
1.101     bowersj2 2029: # Private method: Shells out to the parmval in the nav map, handler parts.
1.51      bowersj2 2030: sub parmval {
                   2031:     my $self = shift;
                   2032:     my $what = shift;
                   2033:     my $part = shift || "0";
                   2034:     return $self->{NAV_MAP}->parmval($part.'.'.$what, $self->symb());
                   2035: }
                   2036: 
1.70      bowersj2 2037: =pod
                   2038: 
                   2039: B<Map Methods>
                   2040: 
                   2041: These methods are useful for getting information about the map properties of the resource, if the resource is a map (B<is_map>).
                   2042: 
                   2043: =over 4
                   2044: 
                   2045: =item * B<map_finish>: Returns a reference to a resource object corresponding to the finish resource of the map.
                   2046: 
                   2047: =item * B<map_pc>: Returns the pc value of the map, which is the first number that appears in the resource ID of the resources in the map, and is the number that appears around the middle of the symbs of the resources in that map.
                   2048: 
                   2049: =item * B<map_start>: Returns a reference to a resource object corresponding to the start resource of the map.
                   2050: 
                   2051: =item * B<map_type>: Returns a string with the type of the map in it.
                   2052: 
                   2053: =back
1.51      bowersj2 2054: 
1.70      bowersj2 2055: =cut
1.51      bowersj2 2056: 
                   2057: sub map_finish {
                   2058:     my $self = shift;
                   2059:     my $src = $self->src();
                   2060:     my $res = $self->navHash("map_finish_$src", 0);
                   2061:     $res = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($res);
                   2062:     return $res;
                   2063: }
1.70      bowersj2 2064: sub map_pc {
                   2065:     my $self = shift;
                   2066:     my $src = $self->src();
                   2067:     return $self->navHash("map_pc_$src", 0);
                   2068: }
1.51      bowersj2 2069: sub map_start {
                   2070:     my $self = shift;
                   2071:     my $src = $self->src();
                   2072:     my $res = $self->navHash("map_start_$src", 0);
                   2073:     $res = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($res);
                   2074:     return $res;
                   2075: }
                   2076: sub map_type {
                   2077:     my $self = shift;
                   2078:     my $pc = $self->map_pc();
                   2079:     return $self->navHash("map_type_$pc", 0);
                   2080: }
                   2081: 
                   2082: 
                   2083: 
                   2084: #####
                   2085: # Property queries
                   2086: #####
                   2087: 
                   2088: # These functions will be responsible for returning the CORRECT
                   2089: # VALUE for the parameter, no matter what. So while they may look
                   2090: # like direct calls to parmval, they can be more then that.
                   2091: # So, for instance, the duedate function should use the "duedatetype"
                   2092: # information, rather then the resource object user.
                   2093: 
                   2094: =pod
                   2095: 
                   2096: =head2 Resource Parameters
                   2097: 
1.70      bowersj2 2098: In order to use the resource parameters correctly, the nav map must have been instantiated with genCourseAndUserOptions set to true, so the courseopt and useropt is read correctly. Then, you can call these functions to get the relevant parameters for the resource. Each function defaults to part "0", but can be directed to another part by passing the part as the parameter.
1.51      bowersj2 2099: 
                   2100: These methods are responsible for getting the parameter correct, not merely reflecting the contents of the GDBM hashes. As we move towards dates relative to other dates, these methods should be updated to reflect that. (Then, anybody using these methods won't have to update their code.)
                   2101: 
                   2102: =over 4
                   2103: 
                   2104: =item * B<acc>: Get the Client IP/Name Access Control information.
                   2105: 
                   2106: =item * B<answerdate>: Get the answer-reveal date for the problem.
                   2107: 
                   2108: =item * B<duedate>: Get the due date for the problem.
                   2109: 
                   2110: =item * B<tries>: Get the number of tries the student has used on the problem.
                   2111: 
                   2112: =item * B<maxtries>: Get the number of max tries allowed.
                   2113: 
                   2114: =item * B<opendate>: Get the open date for the problem.
                   2115: 
                   2116: =item * B<sig>: Get the significant figures setting.
                   2117: 
                   2118: =item * B<tol>: Get the tolerance for the problem.
                   2119: 
1.70      bowersj2 2120: =item * B<tries>: Get the number of tries the user has already used on the problem.
                   2121: 
1.51      bowersj2 2122: =item * B<type>: Get the question type for the problem.
                   2123: 
                   2124: =item * B<weight>: Get the weight for the problem.
                   2125: 
                   2126: =back
                   2127: 
                   2128: =cut
                   2129: 
                   2130: sub acc {
                   2131:     (my $self, my $part) = @_;
                   2132:     return $self->parmval("acc", $part);
                   2133: }
                   2134: sub answerdate {
                   2135:     (my $self, my $part) = @_;
                   2136:     # Handle intervals
                   2137:     if ($self->parmval("answerdate.type", $part) eq 'date_interval') {
                   2138:         return $self->duedate($part) + 
                   2139:             $self->parmval("answerdate", $part);
                   2140:     }
                   2141:     return $self->parmval("answerdate", $part);
1.106     bowersj2 2142: }
1.108     bowersj2 2143: sub awarded { my $self = shift; return $self->queryRestoreHash('awarded', shift); }
1.51      bowersj2 2144: sub duedate {
                   2145:     (my $self, my $part) = @_;
                   2146:     return $self->parmval("duedate", $part);
                   2147: }
                   2148: sub maxtries {
                   2149:     (my $self, my $part) = @_;
                   2150:     return $self->parmval("maxtries", $part);
                   2151: }
                   2152: sub opendate {
                   2153:     (my $self, my $part) = @_;
                   2154:     if ($self->parmval("opendate.type", $part) eq 'date_interval') {
                   2155:         return $self->duedate($part) -
                   2156:             $self->parmval("opendate", $part);
                   2157:     }
                   2158:     return $self->parmval("opendate");
                   2159: }
                   2160: sub sig {
                   2161:     (my $self, my $part) = @_;
                   2162:     return $self->parmval("sig", $part);
                   2163: }
                   2164: sub tol {
                   2165:     (my $self, my $part) = @_;
                   2166:     return $self->parmval("tol", $part);
                   2167: }
1.108     bowersj2 2168: sub tries { 
                   2169:     my $self = shift; 
                   2170:     my $tries = $self->queryRestoreHash('tries', shift);
                   2171:     if (!defined($tries)) { return '0';}
1.51      bowersj2 2172:     return $tries;
                   2173: }
1.70      bowersj2 2174: sub type {
                   2175:     (my $self, my $part) = @_;
                   2176:     return $self->parmval("type", $part);
                   2177: }
1.109     bowersj2 2178: sub weight { 
                   2179:     my $self = shift; my $part = shift;
1.70      bowersj2 2180:     return $self->parmval("weight", $part);
                   2181: }
1.51      bowersj2 2182: 
                   2183: # Multiple things need this
                   2184: sub getReturnHash {
                   2185:     my $self = shift;
                   2186:     
                   2187:     if (!defined($self->{RETURN_HASH})) {
1.84      bowersj2 2188:         my %tmpHash  = &Apache::lonnet::restore($self->symb());
1.51      bowersj2 2189:         $self->{RETURN_HASH} = \%tmpHash;
                   2190:     }
                   2191: }       
                   2192: 
                   2193: ######
                   2194: # Status queries
                   2195: ######
                   2196: 
                   2197: # These methods query the status of problems.
                   2198: 
                   2199: # If we need to count parts, this function determines the number of
                   2200: # parts from the metadata. When called, it returns a reference to a list
                   2201: # of strings corresponding to the parts. (Thus, using it in a scalar context
                   2202: # tells you how many parts you have in the problem:
                   2203: # $partcount = scalar($resource->countParts());
                   2204: # Don't use $self->{PARTS} directly because you don't know if it's been
                   2205: # computed yet.
                   2206: 
                   2207: =pod
                   2208: 
                   2209: =head2 Resource misc
                   2210: 
                   2211: Misc. functions for the resource.
                   2212: 
                   2213: =over 4
                   2214: 
1.59      bowersj2 2215: =item * B<hasDiscussion>: Returns a false value if there has been discussion since the user last logged in, true if there has. Always returns false if the discussion data was not extracted when the nav map was constructed.
                   2216: 
                   2217: =item * B<getFeedback>: Gets the feedback for the resource and returns the raw feedback string for the resource, or the null string if there is no feedback or the email data was not extracted when the nav map was constructed. Usually used like this:
                   2218: 
                   2219:  for (split(/\,/, $res->getFeedback())) {
                   2220:     my $link = &Apache::lonnet::escape($_);
                   2221:     ...
                   2222: 
                   2223: and use the link as appropriate.
                   2224: 
                   2225: =cut
                   2226: 
                   2227: sub hasDiscussion {
                   2228:     my $self = shift;
                   2229:     return $self->{NAV_MAP}->hasDiscussion($self->symb());
                   2230: }
                   2231: 
                   2232: sub getFeedback {
                   2233:     my $self = shift;
1.85      bowersj2 2234:     return $self->{NAV_MAP}->getFeedback($self->src());
1.59      bowersj2 2235: }
                   2236: 
                   2237: =pod
                   2238: 
1.70      bowersj2 2239: =item * B<parts>(): Returns a list reference containing sorted strings corresponding to each part of the problem. To count the number of parts, use the list in a scalar context, and subtract one if greater then two. (One part problems have a part 0. Multi-parts have a part 0, plus a part for each part. Filtering part 0 if you want it is up to you.)
1.51      bowersj2 2240: 
1.70      bowersj2 2241: =item * B<countParts>(): Returns the number of parts of the problem a student can answer. Thus, for single part problems, returns 1. For multipart, it returns the number of parts in the problem, not including psuedo-part 0. Thus, B<parts> may return an array with fewer parts in it then countParts might lead you to believe.
1.51      bowersj2 2242: 
                   2243: =back
                   2244: 
                   2245: =cut
                   2246: 
                   2247: sub parts {
                   2248:     my $self = shift;
                   2249: 
1.67      bowersj2 2250:     if ($self->ext) { return ['0']; }
                   2251: 
1.51      bowersj2 2252:     $self->extractParts();
                   2253:     return $self->{PARTS};
                   2254: }
                   2255: 
                   2256: sub countParts {
                   2257:     my $self = shift;
                   2258:     
                   2259:     my $parts = $self->parts();
1.66      bowersj2 2260: 
                   2261:     if ($self->{RESOURCE_ERROR}) {
                   2262:         return 0;
                   2263:     }
                   2264: 
                   2265:     if (scalar(@{$parts}) < 2) { return 1;}
1.51      bowersj2 2266: 
                   2267:     return scalar(@{$parts}) - 1;
                   2268: }
                   2269: 
                   2270: # Private function: Extracts the parts information and saves it
                   2271: sub extractParts { 
                   2272:     my $self = shift;
                   2273:     
                   2274:     return if ($self->{PARTS});
1.67      bowersj2 2275:     return if ($self->ext);
1.51      bowersj2 2276: 
                   2277:     $self->{PARTS} = [];
                   2278: 
1.82      bowersj2 2279:     # Retrieve part count, if this is a problem
                   2280:     if ($self->is_problem()) {
                   2281:         my $metadata = &Apache::lonnet::metadata($self->src(), 'allpossiblekeys');
                   2282:         if (!$metadata) {
                   2283:             $self->{RESOURCE_ERROR} = 1;
                   2284:             $self->{PARTS} = [];
                   2285:             return;
                   2286:         }
                   2287:         
                   2288:         foreach (split(/\,/,$metadata)) {
                   2289:             if ($_ =~ /^parameter\_(.*)\_opendate$/) {
                   2290:                 push @{$self->{PARTS}}, $1;
                   2291:             }
1.51      bowersj2 2292:         }
1.82      bowersj2 2293:         
                   2294:         
                   2295:         # Is this possible to do in one line? - Jeremy
                   2296:         my @sortedParts = sort @{$self->{PARTS}};
                   2297:         $self->{PARTS} = \@sortedParts;
1.51      bowersj2 2298:     }
                   2299: 
                   2300:     return;
                   2301: }
                   2302: 
                   2303: =pod
                   2304: 
                   2305: =head2 Resource Status
                   2306: 
1.101     bowersj2 2307: Problem resources have status information, reflecting their various dates and completion statuses. 
1.51      bowersj2 2308: 
                   2309: There are two aspects to the status: the date-related information and the completion information.
                   2310: 
                   2311: Idiomatic usage of these two methods would probably look something like
                   2312: 
                   2313:  foreach ($resource->parts()) {
                   2314:     my $dateStatus = $resource->getDateStatus($_);
                   2315:     my $completionStatus = $resource->getCompletionStatus($_);
                   2316: 
1.70      bowersj2 2317:     or
                   2318: 
                   2319:     my $status = $resource->status($_);
                   2320: 
1.51      bowersj2 2321:     ... use it here ...
                   2322:  }
                   2323: 
1.101     bowersj2 2324: Which you use depends on exactly what you are looking for. The status() function has been optimized for the nav maps display and may not precisely match what you need elsewhere.
                   2325: 
                   2326: The symbolic constants shown below can be accessed through the resource object: $res->OPEN.
                   2327: 
1.51      bowersj2 2328: =over 4
                   2329: 
1.70      bowersj2 2330: =item * B<getDateStatus>($part): ($part defaults to 0). A convenience function that returns a symbolic constant telling you about the date status of the part. The possible return values are:
1.51      bowersj2 2331: 
                   2332: =back
                   2333: 
                   2334: B<Date Codes>
                   2335: 
                   2336: =over 4
                   2337: 
                   2338: =item * B<OPEN_LATER>: The problem will be opened later.
                   2339: 
                   2340: =item * B<OPEN>: Open and not yet due.
                   2341: 
1.59      bowersj2 2342: 
1.54      bowersj2 2343: =item * B<PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER>: The due date has passed, but the answer date has not yet arrived.
                   2344: 
                   2345: =item * B<PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER>: The due date has passed and there is no answer opening date set.
1.51      bowersj2 2346: 
                   2347: =item * B<ANSWER_OPEN>: The answer date is here.
                   2348: 
                   2349: =item * B<NETWORK_FAILURE>: The information is unknown due to network failure.
                   2350: 
                   2351: =back
                   2352: 
                   2353: =cut
                   2354: 
                   2355: # Apparently the compiler optimizes these into constants automatically
1.54      bowersj2 2356: sub OPEN_LATER             { return 0; }
                   2357: sub OPEN                   { return 1; }
                   2358: sub PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER     { return 2; }
                   2359: sub PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER  { return 3; }
                   2360: sub ANSWER_OPEN            { return 4; }
                   2361: sub NOTHING_SET            { return 5; } 
                   2362: sub NETWORK_FAILURE        { return 100; }
                   2363: 
                   2364: # getDateStatus gets the date status for a given problem part. 
                   2365: # Because answer date, due date, and open date are fully independent
                   2366: # (i.e., it is perfectly possible to *only* have an answer date), 
                   2367: # we have to completely cover the 3x3 maxtrix of (answer, due, open) x
                   2368: # (past, future, none given). This function handles this with a decision
                   2369: # tree. Read the comments to follow the decision tree.
1.51      bowersj2 2370: 
                   2371: sub getDateStatus {
                   2372:     my $self = shift;
                   2373:     my $part = shift;
                   2374:     $part = "0" if (!defined($part));
1.54      bowersj2 2375: 
                   2376:     # Always return network failure if there was one.
1.51      bowersj2 2377:     return $self->NETWORK_FAILURE if ($self->{NAV_MAP}->{NETWORK_FAILURE});
                   2378: 
                   2379:     my $now = time();
                   2380: 
1.53      bowersj2 2381:     my $open = $self->opendate($part);
                   2382:     my $due = $self->duedate($part);
                   2383:     my $answer = $self->answerdate($part);
                   2384: 
                   2385:     if (!$open && !$due && !$answer) {
                   2386:         # no data on the problem at all
                   2387:         # should this be the same as "open later"? think multipart.
                   2388:         return $self->NOTHING_SET;
                   2389:     }
1.59      bowersj2 2390:     if (!$open || $now < $open) {return $self->OPEN_LATER}
                   2391:     if (!$due || $now < $due) {return $self->OPEN}
                   2392:     if ($answer && $now < $answer) {return $self->PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER}
                   2393:     if ($answer) { return $self->ANSWER_OPEN; }
1.54      bowersj2 2394:     return PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER;
1.51      bowersj2 2395: }
                   2396: 
                   2397: =pod
                   2398: 
                   2399: B<>
                   2400: 
                   2401: =over 4
                   2402: 
                   2403: =item * B<getCompletionStatus>($part): ($part defaults to 0.) A convenience function that returns a symbolic constant telling you about the completion status of the part, with the following possible results:
                   2404: 
                   2405: =back 
                   2406: 
                   2407: B<Completion Codes>
                   2408: 
                   2409: =over 4
                   2410: 
                   2411: =item * B<NOT_ATTEMPTED>: Has not been attempted at all.
                   2412: 
                   2413: =item * B<INCORRECT>: Attempted, but wrong by student.
                   2414: 
                   2415: =item * B<INCORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE>: Attempted, but wrong by instructor override.
                   2416: 
                   2417: =item * B<CORRECT>: Correct or correct by instructor.
                   2418: 
                   2419: =item * B<CORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE>: Correct by instructor override.
                   2420: 
                   2421: =item * B<EXCUSED>: Excused. Not yet implemented.
                   2422: 
                   2423: =item * B<NETWORK_FAILURE>: Information not available due to network failure.
                   2424: 
1.69      bowersj2 2425: =item * B<ATTEMPTED>: Attempted, and not yet graded.
                   2426: 
1.51      bowersj2 2427: =back
                   2428: 
                   2429: =cut
                   2430: 
1.53      bowersj2 2431: sub NOT_ATTEMPTED         { return 10; }
                   2432: sub INCORRECT             { return 11; }
                   2433: sub INCORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE { return 12; }
                   2434: sub CORRECT               { return 13; }
                   2435: sub CORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE   { return 14; }
                   2436: sub EXCUSED               { return 15; }
1.69      bowersj2 2437: sub ATTEMPTED             { return 16; }
1.51      bowersj2 2438: 
                   2439: sub getCompletionStatus {
                   2440:     my $self = shift;
                   2441:     return $self->NETWORK_FAILURE if ($self->{NAV_MAP}->{NETWORK_FAILURE});
                   2442: 
1.108     bowersj2 2443:     my $status = $self->queryRestoreHash('solved', shift);
1.51      bowersj2 2444: 
                   2445:     # Left as seperate if statements in case we ever do more with this
                   2446:     if ($status eq 'correct_by_student') {return $self->CORRECT;}
                   2447:     if ($status eq 'correct_by_override') {return $self->CORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE; }
                   2448:     if ($status eq 'incorrect_attempted') {return $self->INCORRECT; }
                   2449:     if ($status eq 'incorrect_by_override') {return $self->INCORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE; }
                   2450:     if ($status eq 'excused') {return $self->EXCUSED; }
1.69      bowersj2 2451:     if ($status eq 'ungraded_attempted') {return $self->ATTEMPTED; }
1.51      bowersj2 2452:     return $self->NOT_ATTEMPTED;
1.108     bowersj2 2453: }
                   2454: 
                   2455: sub queryRestoreHash {
                   2456:     my $self = shift;
                   2457:     my $hashentry = shift;
                   2458:     my $part = shift;
                   2459:     $part = "0" if (!defined($part));
                   2460:     return $self->NETWORK_FAILURE if ($self->{NAV_MAP}->{NETWORK_FAILURE});
                   2461: 
                   2462:     $self->getReturnHash();
                   2463: 
                   2464:     return $self->{RETURN_HASH}->{'resource.'.$part.'.'.$hashentry};
1.51      bowersj2 2465: }
                   2466: 
                   2467: =pod
                   2468: 
                   2469: B<Composite Status>
                   2470: 
1.101     bowersj2 2471: Along with directly returning the date or completion status, the resource object includes a convenience function B<status>() that will combine the two status tidbits into one composite status that can represent the status of the resource as a whole. The precise logic is documented in the comments of the status method. The following results may be returned, all available as methods on the resource object ($res->NETWORK_FAILURE):
1.51      bowersj2 2472: 
                   2473: =over 4
                   2474: 
1.70      bowersj2 2475: =item * B<NETWORK_FAILURE>: The network has failed and the information is not available.
1.51      bowersj2 2476: 
1.70      bowersj2 2477: =item * B<NOTHING_SET>: No dates have been set for this problem (part) at all. (Because only certain parts of a multi-part problem may be assigned, this can not be collapsed into "open later", as we don't know a given part will EVER be opened. For single part, this is the same as "OPEN_LATER".)
1.53      bowersj2 2478: 
1.70      bowersj2 2479: =item * B<CORRECT>: For any reason at all, the part is considered correct.
1.51      bowersj2 2480: 
1.70      bowersj2 2481: =item * B<EXCUSED>: For any reason at all, the problem is excused.
1.51      bowersj2 2482: 
1.70      bowersj2 2483: =item * B<PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER>: The problem is past due, not considered correct, and no answer date is set.
1.54      bowersj2 2484: 
1.70      bowersj2 2485: =item * B<PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER>: The problem is past due, not considered correct, and an answer date in the future is set.
1.51      bowersj2 2486: 
1.70      bowersj2 2487: =item * B<ANSWER_OPEN>: The problem is past due, not correct, and the answer is now available.
1.51      bowersj2 2488: 
1.70      bowersj2 2489: =item * B<OPEN_LATER>: The problem is not yet open.
1.51      bowersj2 2490: 
1.70      bowersj2 2491: =item * B<TRIES_LEFT>: The problem is open, has been tried, is not correct, but there are tries left.
1.51      bowersj2 2492: 
1.70      bowersj2 2493: =item * B<INCORRECT>: The problem is open, and all tries have been used without getting the correct answer.
1.51      bowersj2 2494: 
1.70      bowersj2 2495: =item * B<OPEN>: The item is open and not yet tried.
1.51      bowersj2 2496: 
1.70      bowersj2 2497: =item * B<ATTEMPTED>: The problem has been attempted.
1.69      bowersj2 2498: 
1.51      bowersj2 2499: =back
                   2500: 
                   2501: =cut
                   2502: 
                   2503: sub TRIES_LEFT { return 10; }
                   2504: 
                   2505: sub status {
                   2506:     my $self = shift;
                   2507:     my $part = shift;
                   2508:     if (!defined($part)) { $part = "0"; }
                   2509:     my $completionStatus = $self->getCompletionStatus($part);
                   2510:     my $dateStatus = $self->getDateStatus($part);
                   2511: 
                   2512:     # What we have is a two-dimensional matrix with 4 entries on one
                   2513:     # dimension and 5 entries on the other, which we want to colorize,
1.54      bowersj2 2514:     # plus network failure and "no date data at all".
1.51      bowersj2 2515: 
1.53      bowersj2 2516:     if ($completionStatus == NETWORK_FAILURE) { return NETWORK_FAILURE; }
1.51      bowersj2 2517: 
                   2518:     # There are a few whole rows we can dispose of:
1.53      bowersj2 2519:     if ($completionStatus == CORRECT ||
                   2520:         $completionStatus == CORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE ) {
1.69      bowersj2 2521:         return CORRECT; 
                   2522:     }
                   2523: 
                   2524:     if ($completionStatus == ATTEMPTED) {
                   2525:         return ATTEMPTED;
1.53      bowersj2 2526:     }
                   2527: 
                   2528:     # If it's EXCUSED, then return that no matter what
                   2529:     if ($completionStatus == EXCUSED) {
                   2530:         return EXCUSED; 
1.51      bowersj2 2531:     }
                   2532: 
1.53      bowersj2 2533:     if ($dateStatus == NOTHING_SET) {
                   2534:         return NOTHING_SET;
1.51      bowersj2 2535:     }
                   2536: 
1.69      bowersj2 2537:     # Now we're down to a 4 (incorrect, incorrect_override, not_attempted)
                   2538:     # by 4 matrix (date statuses).
1.51      bowersj2 2539: 
1.54      bowersj2 2540:     if ($dateStatus == PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER ||
1.59      bowersj2 2541:         $dateStatus == PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER ) {
1.54      bowersj2 2542:         return $dateStatus; 
1.51      bowersj2 2543:     }
                   2544: 
1.53      bowersj2 2545:     if ($dateStatus == ANSWER_OPEN) {
                   2546:         return ANSWER_OPEN;
1.51      bowersj2 2547:     }
                   2548: 
                   2549:     # Now: (incorrect, incorrect_override, not_attempted) x 
                   2550:     # (open_later), (open)
                   2551:     
1.53      bowersj2 2552:     if ($dateStatus == OPEN_LATER) {
                   2553:         return OPEN_LATER;
1.51      bowersj2 2554:     }
                   2555: 
                   2556:     # If it's WRONG...
1.53      bowersj2 2557:     if ($completionStatus == INCORRECT || $completionStatus == INCORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE) {
1.51      bowersj2 2558:         # and there are TRIES LEFT:
1.79      bowersj2 2559:         if ($self->tries($part) < $self->maxtries($part) || !$self->maxtries($part)) {
1.53      bowersj2 2560:             return TRIES_LEFT;
1.51      bowersj2 2561:         }
1.53      bowersj2 2562:         return INCORRECT; # otherwise, return orange; student can't fix this
1.51      bowersj2 2563:     }
                   2564: 
                   2565:     # Otherwise, it's untried and open
1.53      bowersj2 2566:     return OPEN; 
1.51      bowersj2 2567: }
                   2568: 
                   2569: =pod
                   2570: 
                   2571: =head2 Resource/Nav Map Navigation
                   2572: 
                   2573: =over 4
                   2574: 
1.101     bowersj2 2575: =item * B<getNext>(): Retreive an array of the possible next resources after this one. Always returns an array, even in the one- or zero-element case. 
1.85      bowersj2 2576: 
1.101     bowersj2 2577: =item * B<getPrevious>(): Retreive an array of the possible previous resources from this one. Always returns an array, even in the one- or zero-element case. 
1.51      bowersj2 2578: 
                   2579: =cut
                   2580: 
                   2581: sub getNext {
                   2582:     my $self = shift;
                   2583:     my @branches;
                   2584:     my $to = $self->to();
1.85      bowersj2 2585:     foreach my $branch ( split(/,/, $to) ) {
1.51      bowersj2 2586:         my $choice = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($branch);
                   2587:         my $next = $choice->goesto();
                   2588:         $next = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($next);
                   2589: 
1.101     bowersj2 2590:         # Don't remember it if the student doesn't have browse priviledges
                   2591:         # future note: this may properly belong in the client of the resource
1.114     bowersj2 2592:         my $browsePriv = $self->{BROWSE_PRIV};
                   2593:         if (!defined($browsePriv)) {
                   2594:             $browsePriv = &Apache::lonnet::allowed('bre', $self->src);
                   2595:             $self->{BROWSE_PRIV} = $browsePriv;
                   2596:         }
1.102     bowersj2 2597:         if (!($browsePriv ne '2' && $browsePriv ne 'F')) {
1.101     bowersj2 2598:             push @branches, $next;
                   2599:         }
1.85      bowersj2 2600:     }
                   2601:     return \@branches;
                   2602: }
                   2603: 
                   2604: sub getPrevious {
                   2605:     my $self = shift;
                   2606:     my @branches;
                   2607:     my $from = $self->from();
                   2608:     foreach my $branch ( split /,/, $from) {
                   2609:         my $choice = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($branch);
                   2610:         my $prev = $choice->comesfrom();
                   2611:         $prev = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($prev);
                   2612: 
1.101     bowersj2 2613:         # Don't remember it if the student doesn't have browse priviledges
                   2614:         # future note: this may properly belong in the client of the resource
1.114     bowersj2 2615:         my $browsePriv = $self->{BROWSE_PRIV};
                   2616:         if (!defined($browsePriv)) {
                   2617:             $browsePriv = &Apache::lonnet::allowed('bre', $self->src);
                   2618:             $self->{BROWSE_PRIV} = $browsePriv;
                   2619:         }
1.103     bowersj2 2620:         if (!($browsePriv ne '2' && $browsePriv ne 'F')) {
1.87      www      2621:             push @branches, $prev;
1.85      bowersj2 2622:         }
1.51      bowersj2 2623:     }
                   2624:     return \@branches;
                   2625: }
                   2626: 
                   2627: =pod
1.2       www      2628: 
1.51      bowersj2 2629: =back
1.2       www      2630: 
1.51      bowersj2 2631: =cut
1.2       www      2632: 
1.51      bowersj2 2633: 1;
1.2       www      2634: 
1.51      bowersj2 2635: __END__
1.2       www      2636: 
                   2637: 

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