Annotation of loncom/interface/lonnavmaps.pm, revision 1.140

1.72      bowersj2    1: 
1.2       www         2: # The LearningOnline Network with CAPA
                      3: # Navigate Maps Handler
1.1       www         4: #
1.140   ! bowersj2    5: # $Id: lonnavmaps.pm,v 1.139 2003/02/06 22:58:12 bowersj2 Exp $
1.20      albertel    6: #
                      7: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
                      8: #
                      9: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
                     10: #
                     11: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
                     12: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
                     13: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
                     14: # (at your option) any later version.
                     15: #
                     16: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     17: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     18: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
                     19: # GNU General Public License for more details.
                     20: #
                     21: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
                     22: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
                     23: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
                     24: #
                     25: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
                     26: #
                     27: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
                     28: #
1.2       www        29: # (Page Handler
1.1       www        30: #
1.2       www        31: # (TeX Content Handler
1.1       www        32: #
1.2       www        33: # 05/29/00,05/30 Gerd Kortemeyer)
                     34: # 08/30,08/31,09/06,09/14,09/15,09/16,09/19,09/20,09/21,09/23,
                     35: # 10/02,10/10,10/14,10/16,10/18,10/19,10/31,11/6,11/14,11/16 Gerd Kortemeyer)
1.1       www        36: #
1.17      www        37: # 3/1/1,6/1,17/1,29/1,30/1,2/8,9/21,9/24,9/25 Gerd Kortemeyer
1.21      www        38: # YEAR=2002
                     39: # 1/1 Gerd Kortemeyer
1.105     bowersj2   40: # Oct-Nov Jeremy Bowers
1.2       www        41: 
1.1       www        42: package Apache::lonnavmaps;
                     43: 
                     44: use strict;
1.2       www        45: use Apache::Constants qw(:common :http);
1.18      albertel   46: use Apache::loncommon();
1.73      bowersj2   47: use POSIX qw (floor strftime);
1.2       www        48: 
1.130     www        49: my %navmaphash;
                     50: my %parmhash;
                     51: 
1.133     bowersj2   52: # symbolic constants
                     53: sub SYMB { return 1; }
                     54: sub URL { return 2; }
                     55: sub NOTHING { return 3; }
                     56: 
                     57: # Some data
                     58: 
1.140   ! bowersj2   59: my $resObj = "Apache::lonnavmaps::resource";
        !            60: 
1.135     bowersj2   61: # Keep these mappings in sync with lonquickgrades, which uses the colors
                     62: # instead of the icons.
                     63: my %statusIconMap = 
1.140   ! bowersj2   64:     ( $resObj->NETWORK_FAILURE    => '',
        !            65:       $resObj->NOTHING_SET        => '',
        !            66:       $resObj->CORRECT            => 'navmap.correct.gif',
        !            67:       $resObj->EXCUSED            => 'navmap.correct.gif',
        !            68:       $resObj->PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER => 'navmap.wrong.gif',
        !            69:       $resObj->PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER => 'navmap.wrong.gif',
        !            70:       $resObj->ANSWER_OPEN        => 'navmap.wrong.gif',
        !            71:       $resObj->OPEN_LATER         => '',
        !            72:       $resObj->TRIES_LEFT         => 'navmap.open.gif',
        !            73:       $resObj->INCORRECT          => 'navmap.wrong.gif',
        !            74:       $resObj->OPEN               => 'navmap.open.gif',
        !            75:       $resObj->ATTEMPTED          => 'navmap.open.gif' );
1.135     bowersj2   76: 
                     77: my %iconAltTags = 
                     78:     ( 'navmap.correct.gif' => 'Correct',
                     79:       'navmap.wrong.gif'   => 'Incorrect',
                     80:       'navmap.open.gif'    => 'Open' );
1.133     bowersj2   81: 
1.136     bowersj2   82: # Defines a status->color mapping, null string means don't color
                     83: my %colormap = 
1.140   ! bowersj2   84:     ( $resObj->NETWORK_FAILURE        => '',
        !            85:       $resObj->CORRECT                => '',
        !            86:       $resObj->EXCUSED                => '#3333FF',
        !            87:       $resObj->PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER  => '',
        !            88:       $resObj->PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER     => '',
        !            89:       $resObj->ANSWER_OPEN            => '#006600',
        !            90:       $resObj->OPEN_LATER             => '',
        !            91:       $resObj->TRIES_LEFT             => '',
        !            92:       $resObj->INCORRECT              => '',
        !            93:       $resObj->OPEN                   => '',
        !            94:       $resObj->NOTHING_SET            => '' );
1.136     bowersj2   95: # And a special case in the nav map; what to do when the assignment
                     96: # is not yet done and due in less then 24 hours
                     97: my $hurryUpColor = "#FF0000";
                     98: 
1.130     www        99: sub cleanup {
                    100:     if (tied(%navmaphash)){
                    101: 	&Apache::lonnet::logthis('Cleanup navmaps: navmaphash');
                    102:         unless (untie(%navmaphash)) {
                    103: 	    &Apache::lonnet::logthis('Failed cleanup navmaps: navmaphash');
                    104:         }
                    105:     }
                    106:     if (tied(%parmhash)){
                    107: 	&Apache::lonnet::logthis('Cleanup navmaps: parmhash');
                    108:         unless (untie(%parmhash)) {
                    109: 	    &Apache::lonnet::logthis('Failed cleanup navmaps: parmhash');
                    110:         }
                    111:     }
                    112: }
                    113: 
1.1       www       114: sub handler {
1.99      bowersj2  115:     my $r = shift;
1.118     bowersj2  116:     real_handler($r);
                    117: }
                    118: 
                    119: sub real_handler {
                    120:     my $r = shift;
1.2       www       121: 
1.51      bowersj2  122:     # Handle header-only request
                    123:     if ($r->header_only) {
                    124:         if ($ENV{'browser.mathml'}) {
                    125:             $r->content_type('text/xml');
                    126:         } else {
                    127:             $r->content_type('text/html');
                    128:         }
                    129:         $r->send_http_header;
                    130:         return OK;
                    131:     }
                    132: 
                    133:     # Send header, don't cache this page
                    134:     if ($ENV{'browser.mathml'}) {
                    135:         $r->content_type('text/xml');
                    136:     } else {
                    137:         $r->content_type('text/html');
                    138:     }
                    139:     &Apache::loncommon::no_cache($r);
                    140:     $r->send_http_header;
                    141: 
1.106     bowersj2  142:     # Create the nav map
1.51      bowersj2  143:     my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new(
                    144:                         $ENV{"request.course.fn"}.".db",
1.80      bowersj2  145:                         $ENV{"request.course.fn"}."_parms.db", 1, 1);
1.51      bowersj2  146: 
1.55      bowersj2  147: 
                    148:     if (!defined($navmap)) {
                    149:         my $requrl = $r->uri;
                    150:         $ENV{'user.error.msg'} = "$requrl:bre:0:0:Course not initialized";
                    151:         return HTTP_NOT_ACCEPTABLE;
                    152:     }
1.64      bowersj2  153: 
1.111     bowersj2  154:     $r->print("<html><head>\n");
1.118     bowersj2  155:     $r->print("<title>Navigate Course Contents</title></head>");
1.111     bowersj2  156: 
1.64      bowersj2  157:     # Header
1.111     bowersj2  158:     $r->print(&Apache::loncommon::bodytag('Navigate Course Contents','',
1.64      bowersj2  159:                                           ''));
                    160:     $r->print('<script>window.focus();</script>');
1.101     bowersj2  161: 
1.124     bowersj2  162:     $r->rflush();
                    163: 
                    164:     # Now that we've displayed some stuff to the user, init the navmap
                    165:     $navmap->init();
                    166: 
1.55      bowersj2  167: 
1.95      bowersj2  168:     $r->print('<br>&nbsp;');
                    169:     $r->rflush();
                    170: 
1.55      bowersj2  171:     # Check that it's defined
                    172:     if (!($navmap->courseMapDefined())) {
                    173:         $r->print('<font size="+2" color="red">Coursemap undefined.</font>' .
                    174:                   '</body></html>');
                    175:         return OK;
                    176:     }
                    177: 
1.133     bowersj2  178:     # renderer call
1.140   ! bowersj2  179:     my $render = render({ 'cols' => [0,1,2,3],
        !           180:                           'url' => '/adm/navmaps',
        !           181:                           'printKey' => 1,
        !           182:                           'r' => $r});
1.133     bowersj2  183: 
1.126     bowersj2  184:     $navmap->untieHashes();
1.51      bowersj2  185: 
1.128     bowersj2  186:     $r->print("</body></html>");
1.134     bowersj2  187:     $r->rflush();
1.59      bowersj2  188: 
1.51      bowersj2  189:     return OK;
                    190: }
                    191: 
                    192: # Convenience functions: Returns a string that adds or subtracts
                    193: # the second argument from the first hash, appropriate for the 
                    194: # query string that determines which folders to recurse on
                    195: sub addToFilter {
                    196:     my $hashIn = shift;
                    197:     my $addition = shift;
                    198:     my %hash = %$hashIn;
                    199:     $hash{$addition} = 1;
                    200: 
                    201:     return join (",", keys(%hash));
                    202: }
                    203: 
                    204: sub removeFromFilter {
                    205:     my $hashIn = shift;
                    206:     my $subtraction = shift;
                    207:     my %hash = %$hashIn;
                    208: 
                    209:     delete $hash{$subtraction};
                    210:     return join(",", keys(%hash));
                    211: }
                    212: 
                    213: # Convenience function: Given a stack returned from getStack on the iterator,
                    214: # return the correct src() value.
                    215: # Later, this should add an anchor when we start putting anchors in pages.
                    216: sub getLinkForResource {
                    217:     my $stack = shift;
                    218:     my $res;
                    219: 
                    220:     # Check to see if there are any pages in the stack
                    221:     foreach $res (@$stack) {
                    222:         if (defined($res) && $res->is_page()) {
                    223:             return $res->src();
                    224:         }
                    225:     }
                    226: 
                    227:     # Failing that, return the src of the last resource that is defined
                    228:     # (when we first recurse on a map, it puts an undefined resource
                    229:     # on the bottom because $self->{HERE} isn't defined yet, and we
                    230:     # want the src for the map anyhow)
                    231:     foreach (@$stack) {
                    232:         if (defined($_)) { $res = $_; }
                    233:     }
                    234: 
                    235:     return $res->src();
                    236: }
                    237: 
1.53      bowersj2  238: # Convenience function: This seperates the logic of how to create
                    239: # the problem text strings ("Due: DATE", "Open: DATE", "Not yet assigned",
                    240: # etc.) into a seperate function. It takes a resource object as the
                    241: # first parameter, and the part number of the resource as the second.
                    242: # It's basically a big switch statement on the status of the resource.
                    243: 
                    244: sub getDescription {
                    245:     my $res = shift;
                    246:     my $part = shift;
1.69      bowersj2  247:     my $status = $res->status($part);
1.53      bowersj2  248: 
                    249:     if ($status == $res->NETWORK_FAILURE) { return ""; }
                    250:     if ($status == $res->NOTHING_SET) {
                    251:         return "Not currently assigned.";
                    252:     }
                    253:     if ($status == $res->OPEN_LATER) {
1.73      bowersj2  254:         return "Open " . timeToHumanString($res->opendate($part));
1.53      bowersj2  255:     }
                    256:     if ($status == $res->OPEN) {
1.79      bowersj2  257:         if ($res->duedate($part)) {
1.73      bowersj2  258:             return "Due " . timeToHumanString($res->duedate($part));
1.66      bowersj2  259:         } else {
                    260:             return "Open, no due date";
                    261:         }
1.53      bowersj2  262:     }
1.54      bowersj2  263:     if ($status == $res->PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER) {
1.73      bowersj2  264:         return "Answer open " . timeToHumanString($res->answerdate($part));
1.54      bowersj2  265:     }
                    266:     if ($status == $res->PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER) {
1.73      bowersj2  267:         return "Was due " . timeToHumanString($res->duedate($part));
1.53      bowersj2  268:     }
                    269:     if ($status == $res->ANSWER_OPEN) {
                    270:         return "Answer available";
                    271:     }
1.59      bowersj2  272:     if ($status == $res->EXCUSED) {
1.66      bowersj2  273:         return "Excused by instructor";
1.59      bowersj2  274:     }
1.69      bowersj2  275:     if ($status == $res->ATTEMPTED) {
                    276:         return "Not yet graded.";
                    277:     }
1.59      bowersj2  278:     if ($status == $res->TRIES_LEFT) {
1.79      bowersj2  279:         my $tries = $res->tries($part);
                    280:         my $maxtries = $res->maxtries($part);
                    281:         my $triesString = "";
                    282:         if ($tries && $maxtries) {
                    283:             $triesString = "<font size=\"-1\"><i>($tries of $maxtries tries used)</i></font>";
                    284:             if ($maxtries > 1 && $maxtries - $tries == 1) {
                    285:                 $triesString = "<b>$triesString</b>";
                    286:             }
                    287:         }
1.66      bowersj2  288:         if ($res->duedate()) {
1.73      bowersj2  289:             return "Due " . timeToHumanString($res->duedate($part)) .
1.66      bowersj2  290:                 " $triesString";
                    291:         } else {
                    292:             return "No due date $triesString";
                    293:         }
1.59      bowersj2  294:     }
1.53      bowersj2  295: }
                    296: 
1.115     bowersj2  297: # Convenience function, so others can use it: Is the problem due in less then
                    298: # 24 hours, and still can be done?
                    299: 
                    300: sub dueInLessThen24Hours {
                    301:     my $res = shift;
                    302:     my $part = shift;
                    303:     my $status = $res->status($part);
                    304: 
                    305:     return ($status == $res->OPEN() || $status == $res->ATTEMPTED() ||
                    306:             $status == $res->TRIES_LEFT()) &&
                    307:            $res->duedate() && $res->duedate() < time()+(24*60*60) &&
                    308:            $res->duedate() > time();
                    309: }
                    310: 
                    311: # Convenience function, so others can use it: Is there only one try remaining for the
                    312: # part, with more then one try to begin with, not due yet and still can be done?
                    313: sub lastTry {
                    314:     my $res = shift;
                    315:     my $part = shift;
                    316: 
                    317:     my $tries = $res->tries($part);
                    318:     my $maxtries = $res->maxtries($part);
                    319:     return $tries && $maxtries && $maxtries > 1 &&
                    320:         $maxtries - $tries == 1 && $res->duedate() &&
                    321:         $res->duedate() > time();
                    322: }
                    323: 
1.101     bowersj2  324: # This puts a human-readable name on the ENV variable.
1.68      bowersj2  325: sub advancedUser {
                    326:     return $ENV{'user.adv'};
                    327: }
                    328: 
1.73      bowersj2  329: 
                    330: # timeToHumanString takes a time number and converts it to a
                    331: # human-readable representation, meant to be used in the following
                    332: # manner:
                    333: # print "Due $timestring"
                    334: # print "Open $timestring"
                    335: # print "Answer available $timestring"
                    336: # Very, very, very, VERY English-only... goodness help a localizer on
                    337: # this func...
1.53      bowersj2  338: sub timeToHumanString {
1.58      albertel  339:     my ($time) = @_;
                    340:     # zero, '0' and blank are bad times
1.73      bowersj2  341:     if (!$time) {
                    342:         return 'never';
                    343:     }
                    344: 
                    345:     my $now = time();
                    346: 
                    347:     my @time = localtime($time);
                    348:     my @now = localtime($now);
                    349: 
                    350:     # Positive = future
                    351:     my $delta = $time - $now;
                    352: 
                    353:     my $minute = 60;
                    354:     my $hour = 60 * $minute;
                    355:     my $day = 24 * $hour;
                    356:     my $week = 7 * $day;
                    357:     my $inPast = 0;
                    358: 
                    359:     # Logic in comments:
                    360:     # Is it now? (extremely unlikely)
                    361:     if ( $delta == 0 ) {
                    362:         return "this instant";
                    363:     }
                    364: 
                    365:     if ($delta < 0) {
                    366:         $inPast = 1;
                    367:         $delta = -$delta;
                    368:     }
                    369: 
                    370:     if ( $delta > 0 ) {
1.101     bowersj2  371: 
1.73      bowersj2  372:         my $tense = $inPast ? " ago" : "";
                    373:         my $prefix = $inPast ? "" : "in ";
1.101     bowersj2  374:         
                    375:         # Less then a minute
1.73      bowersj2  376:         if ( $delta < $minute ) {
                    377:             if ($delta == 1) { return "${prefix}1 second$tense"; }
                    378:             return "$prefix$delta seconds$tense";
                    379:         }
                    380: 
1.101     bowersj2  381:         # Less then an hour
1.73      bowersj2  382:         if ( $delta < $hour ) {
                    383:             # If so, use minutes
                    384:             my $minutes = floor($delta / 60);
                    385:             if ($minutes == 1) { return "${prefix}1 minute$tense"; }
                    386:             return "$prefix$minutes minutes$tense";
                    387:         }
                    388:         
                    389:         # Is it less then 24 hours away? If so,
                    390:         # display hours + minutes
                    391:         if ( $delta < $hour * 24) {
                    392:             my $hours = floor($delta / $hour);
                    393:             my $minutes = floor(($delta % $hour) / $minute);
                    394:             my $hourString = "$hours hours";
                    395:             my $minuteString = ", $minutes minutes";
                    396:             if ($hours == 1) {
                    397:                 $hourString = "1 hour";
                    398:             }
                    399:             if ($minutes == 1) {
                    400:                 $minuteString = ", 1 minute";
                    401:             }
                    402:             if ($minutes == 0) {
                    403:                 $minuteString = "";
                    404:             }
                    405:             return "$prefix$hourString$minuteString$tense";
                    406:         }
                    407: 
                    408:         # Less then 5 days away, display day of the week and
                    409:         # HH:MM
                    410:         if ( $delta < $day * 5 ) {
1.85      bowersj2  411:             my $timeStr = strftime("%A, %b %e at %I:%M %P", localtime($time));
1.73      bowersj2  412:             $timeStr =~ s/12:00 am/midnight/;
                    413:             $timeStr =~ s/12:00 pm/noon/;
                    414:             return ($inPast ? "last " : "next ") .
                    415:                 $timeStr;
                    416:         }
                    417:         
                    418:         # Is it this year?
                    419:         if ( $time[5] == $now[5]) {
                    420:             # Return on Month Day, HH:MM meridian
                    421:             my $timeStr = strftime("on %A, %b %e at %I:%M %P", localtime($time));
                    422:             $timeStr =~ s/12:00 am/midnight/;
                    423:             $timeStr =~ s/12:00 pm/noon/;
                    424:             return $timeStr;
                    425:         }
                    426: 
                    427:         # Not this year, so show the year
                    428:         my $timeStr = strftime("on %A, %b %e %G at %I:%M %P", localtime($time));
                    429:         $timeStr =~ s/12:00 am/midnight/;
                    430:         $timeStr =~ s/12:00 pm/noon/;
                    431:         return $timeStr;
1.58      albertel  432:     }
1.53      bowersj2  433: }
                    434: 
1.51      bowersj2  435: 
1.133     bowersj2  436: =pod
                    437: 
                    438: =head1 navmap renderer
                    439: 
                    440: The navmaprenderer package provides a sophisticated rendering of the standard navigation maps interface into HTML. The provided nav map handler is actually just a glorified call to this. 
                    441: 
                    442: Because of the large number of parameters this function presents, instead of passing it arguments as is normal, pass it in an anonymous hash with the given options. This is because there is no obvious order you may wish to override these in and a hash is easier to read and understand then "undef, undef, undef, 1, undef, undef, renderButton, undef, 0" when you mostly want default behaviors.
                    443: 
                    444: The package provides a function called 'render', called as Apache::lonnavmaps::renderer->render({}).
1.51      bowersj2  445: 
1.133     bowersj2  446: =head2 Overview of Columns
1.51      bowersj2  447: 
1.133     bowersj2  448: The renderer will build an HTML table for the navmap and return it. The table is consists of several columns, and a row for each resource (or possibly each part). You tell the renderer how many columns to create and what to place in each column, optionally using one or more of the preparent columns, and the renderer will assemble the table.
1.51      bowersj2  449: 
1.133     bowersj2  450: Any additional generally useful column types should be placed in the renderer code here, so anybody can use it anywhere else. Any code specific to the current application (such as the addition of <input> elements in a column) should be placed in the code of the thing using the renderer.
1.51      bowersj2  451: 
1.133     bowersj2  452: At the core of the renderer is the array reference COLS (see Example section below for how to pass this correctly). The COLS array will consist of entries of one of two types of things: Either an integer representing one of the pre-packaged column types, or a sub reference that takes a resource reference, a part number, and a reference to the argument hash passed to the renderer, and returns a string that will be inserted into the HTML representation as it.
1.51      bowersj2  453: 
1.133     bowersj2  454: The pre-packaged column names are refered to by constants in the Apache::lonnavmaps::renderer namespace. The following currently exist:
1.51      bowersj2  455: 
1.133     bowersj2  456: =over 4
1.51      bowersj2  457: 
1.133     bowersj2  458: =item * B<resource>: The general info about the resource: Link, icon for the type, etc. The first column in the standard nav map display. This column also accepts the following parameter in the renderer hash:
1.51      bowersj2  459: 
                    460: =over 4
                    461: 
1.133     bowersj2  462: =item * B<resource_nolink>: If true, the resource will not be linked. Default: false, resource will have links.
                    463: 
                    464: =item * B<resource_part_count>: If true (default), the resource will show a part count if the full part list is not displayed. If false, the resource will never show a part count.
                    465: 
                    466: =back
1.51      bowersj2  467: 
1.133     bowersj2  468: =item B<communication_status>: Whether there is discussion on the resource, email for the user, or (lumped in here) perl errors in the execution of the problem. This is the second column in the main nav map.
1.51      bowersj2  469: 
1.133     bowersj2  470: =item B<quick_status>: An icon for the status of a problem, with four possible states: Correct, incorrect, open, or none (not open yet, not a problem). The third column of the standard navmap.
1.51      bowersj2  471: 
1.133     bowersj2  472: =item B<long_status>: A text readout of the details of the current status of the problem, such as "Due in 22 hours". The fourth column of the standard navmap.
1.51      bowersj2  473: 
1.133     bowersj2  474: =back
1.51      bowersj2  475: 
1.133     bowersj2  476: If you add any others please be sure to document them here.
1.51      bowersj2  477: 
1.133     bowersj2  478: An example of a column renderer that will show the ID number of a resource, along with the part name if any:
1.51      bowersj2  479: 
1.133     bowersj2  480:  sub { 
                    481:   my ($resource, $part, $params) = @_;   
                    482:   if ($part) { return '<td>' . $resource->{ID} . ' ' . $part . '</td>'; }
                    483:   return '<td>' . $resource->{ID} . '</td>';
                    484:  }
1.51      bowersj2  485: 
1.133     bowersj2  486: Note these functions are responsible for the TD tags, which allow them to override vertical and horizontal alignment, etc.
1.130     www       487: 
1.133     bowersj2  488: =head2 Parameters
1.115     bowersj2  489: 
1.140   ! bowersj2  490: Most of these parameters are only useful if you are *not* using the folder interface (i.e., the default first column), which is probably the common case. If you are using this interface, then you should be able to get away with just using 'cols' (to specify the columns shown), 'url' (necessary for the folders to link to the current screen correctly), and possibly 'queryString' if your app calls for it. In that case, maintaining the state of the folders will be done automatically.
        !           491: 
1.133     bowersj2  492: =over 4
1.51      bowersj2  493: 
1.140   ! bowersj2  494: =item * B<iterator>: A reference to a fresh ::iterator to use from the navmaps. The rendering will reflect the options passed to the iterator, so you can use that to just render a certain part of the course, if you like. If one is not passed, the renderer will attempt to construct one from ENV{'form.filter'} and ENV{'form.condition'} information.
        !           495: 
        !           496: =item * B<navmap>: A reference to a navmap, used only if an iterator is not passed in. If this is necessary to make an iterator but it is not passed in, a new one will be constructed based on ENV info. This is useful to do basic error checking before passing it off to render.
1.92      bowersj2  497: 
1.133     bowersj2  498: =item * B<cols>: An array reference
1.92      bowersj2  499: 
1.133     bowersj2  500: =item * B<showParts>: A flag. If yes (default), a line for the resource itself, and a line for each part will be displayed. If not, only one line for each resource will be displayed.
1.51      bowersj2  501: 
1.133     bowersj2  502: =item * B<condenseParts>: A flag. If yes (default), if all parts of the problem have the same status and that status is Nothing Set, Correct, or Network Failure, then only one line will be displayed for that resource anyhow. If no, all parts will always be displayed. If showParts is 0, this is ignored.
1.55      bowersj2  503: 
1.140   ! bowersj2  504: =item * B<jumpCount>: A string identifying the URL to place the anchor 'curloc' at. Default to no anchor at all. It is the responsibility of the renderer user to ensure that the #curloc is in the URL. By default, determined through the use of the ENV{} 'jump' and 'jumpType' information.
1.84      bowersj2  505: 
1.140   ! bowersj2  506: =item * B<hereURL>: A URL identifying where to place the 'here' marker. By default, will pull this from the ENV{'form.here*'} info.
1.51      bowersj2  507: 
1.140   ! bowersj2  508: =item * B<hereSymb>: A Symb identifying where to place the 'here' marker. Default same as hereURL.
1.115     bowersj2  509: 
1.133     bowersj2  510: =item * B<indentString>: A string identifying the indentation string to use. By default, this is a 25 pixel whitespace image with no alt text.
1.55      bowersj2  511: 
1.133     bowersj2  512: =item * B<queryString>: A string which will be prepended to the query string used when the folders are opened or closed.
1.51      bowersj2  513: 
1.133     bowersj2  514: =item * B<url>: The url the folders will link to, which should be the current page. Required if the resource info column is shown.
1.51      bowersj2  515: 
1.140   ! bowersj2  516: =item * B<currentJumpIndex>: Describes the currently-open row number to cause the browser to jump to, because the user just opened that folder. By default, pulled from the Jump information in the ENV{'form.*'}.
1.139     bowersj2  517: 
                    518: =item * B<r>: The standard Apache response object. If you pass this to the render, it will use it to flush the table every 20 rows and handle the rendering itself.
                    519: 
1.140   ! bowersj2  520: =item * B<printKey>: If true, print the key that appears on the top of the standard navmaps. Default is false.
        !           521: 
        !           522: =item * B<printCloseAll>: If true, print the "Close all folders" or "open all folders" links. Default is true.
        !           523: 
1.133     bowersj2  524: =back
1.51      bowersj2  525: 
1.133     bowersj2  526: =head2 Additional Info
1.51      bowersj2  527: 
1.133     bowersj2  528: In addition to the parameters you can pass to the renderer, which will be passed through unchange to the column renderers, the renderer will generate the following information which your renderer may find useful:
1.59      bowersj2  529: 
1.133     bowersj2  530: =over 4
1.59      bowersj2  531: 
1.133     bowersj2  532: =back
1.59      bowersj2  533: 
1.133     bowersj2  534: =cut
1.59      bowersj2  535: 
1.133     bowersj2  536: sub resource { return 0; }
                    537: sub communication_status { return 1; }
                    538: sub quick_status { return 2; }
                    539: sub long_status { return 3; }
1.124     bowersj2  540: 
1.133     bowersj2  541: # Data for render_resource
1.51      bowersj2  542: 
1.133     bowersj2  543: sub render_resource {
                    544:     my ($resource, $part, $params) = @_;
1.51      bowersj2  545: 
1.133     bowersj2  546:     my $nonLinkedText = ''; # stuff after resource title not in link
1.51      bowersj2  547: 
1.134     bowersj2  548:     my $link = $params->{"resourceLink"};
                    549:     my $src = $resource->src();
                    550:     my $it = $params->{"iterator"};
1.133     bowersj2  551:     my $filter = $it->{FILTER};
                    552: 
                    553:     my $title = $resource->compTitle();
                    554:     if ($src =~ /^\/uploaded\//) {
                    555:         $nonLinkedText=$title;
                    556:         $title = '';
                    557:     }
                    558:     my $partLabel = "";
                    559:     my $newBranchText = "";
                    560:     
                    561:     # If this is a new branch, label it so
                    562:     if ($params->{'isNewBranch'}) {
                    563:         $newBranchText = "<img src='/adm/lonIcons/branch.gif' border='0' />";
1.51      bowersj2  564:     }
                    565: 
1.133     bowersj2  566:     # links to open and close the folder
                    567:     my $linkopen = "<a href='$link'>";
                    568:     my $linkclose = "</a>";
1.51      bowersj2  569: 
1.133     bowersj2  570:     # Default icon: HTML page
                    571:     my $icon = "<img src='/adm/lonIcons/html.gif' alt='' border='0' />";
                    572:     
                    573:     if ($resource->is_problem()) {
                    574:         if ($part eq "0" || $params->{'condensed'}) {
                    575:             $icon = '<img src="/adm/lonIcons/problem.gif" alt="" border="0" />';
                    576:         } else {
                    577:             $icon = $params->{'indentString'};
                    578:         }
                    579:     }
1.51      bowersj2  580: 
1.133     bowersj2  581:     # Display the correct map icon to open or shut map
                    582:     if ($resource->is_map()) {
                    583:         my $mapId = $resource->map_pc();
                    584:         my $nowOpen = !defined($filter->{$mapId});
                    585:         if ($it->{CONDITION}) {
                    586:             $nowOpen = !$nowOpen;
                    587:         }
                    588:         $icon = 'navmap.folder.' . ($nowOpen ? 'closed' : 'open') . '.gif';
                    589:         $icon = "<img src='/adm/lonIcons/$icon' alt='' border='0' />";
                    590:         
                    591:         $linkopen = "<a href='" . $params->{'url'} . '?' . 
                    592:             $params->{'queryString'} . '&filter=';
                    593:         $linkopen .= ($nowOpen xor $it->{CONDITION}) ?
                    594:             addToFilter($filter, $mapId) :
                    595:             removeFromFilter($filter, $mapId);
                    596:         $linkopen .= "&condition=" . $it->{CONDITION} . '&hereType='
                    597:             . $params->{'hereType'} . '&here=' .
                    598:             &Apache::lonnet::escape($params->{'here'}) . 
                    599:             '&jumpType=' . SYMB() . '&jump=' .
1.140   ! bowersj2  600:             &Apache::lonnet::escape($resource->symb()) . 
        !           601:             "&folderManip=1'>";
1.133     bowersj2  602:     }
1.51      bowersj2  603: 
1.133     bowersj2  604:     if ($resource->randomout()) {
                    605:         $nonLinkedText .= ' <i>(hidden)</i> ';
                    606:     }
                    607:     
                    608:     # We're done preparing and finally ready to start the rendering
                    609:     my $result = "<td align='left' valign='center'>";
1.140   ! bowersj2  610: 
        !           611:     my $indentLevel = $params->{'indentLevel'};
        !           612:     if ($newBranchText) { $indentLevel--; }
        !           613: 
1.133     bowersj2  614:     # print indentation
1.140   ! bowersj2  615:     for (my $i = 0; $i < $indentLevel; $i++) {
1.133     bowersj2  616:         $result .= $params->{'indentString'};
1.84      bowersj2  617:     }
                    618: 
1.133     bowersj2  619:     # Decide what to display
                    620:     $result .= "$newBranchText$linkopen$icon$linkclose";
                    621:     
                    622:     my $curMarkerBegin = '';
                    623:     my $curMarkerEnd = '';
1.51      bowersj2  624: 
1.133     bowersj2  625:     # Is this the current resource?
                    626:     if (!$params->{'displayedHereMarker'} &&
                    627:         (($params->{'hereType'} == SYMB() && 
                    628:           $resource->symb() eq $params->{'here'}) ||
                    629:          ($params->{'hereType'} == URL() &&
                    630:           $resource->src() eq $params->{'here'}))) {
                    631:         $curMarkerBegin = '<font color="red" size="+2">&gt; </font>';
                    632:         $curMarkerEnd = '<font color="red" size="+2">&lt;</font>';
1.51      bowersj2  633:     }
                    634: 
1.133     bowersj2  635:     if ($resource->is_problem() && $part ne "0" && 
                    636:         !$params->{'condensed'}) {
                    637:         $partLabel = " (Part $part)";
                    638:         $title = "";
1.51      bowersj2  639:     }
                    640: 
1.133     bowersj2  641:     if ($params->{'multipart'} && $params->{'condensed'}) {
                    642:         $nonLinkedText .= ' (' . $resource->countParts() . ' parts)';
1.51      bowersj2  643:     }
                    644: 
1.134     bowersj2  645:     $result .= "  $curMarkerBegin<a href='$link'>$title$partLabel</a>$curMarkerEnd $nonLinkedText</td>";
1.51      bowersj2  646: 
1.133     bowersj2  647:     return $result;
                    648: }
1.51      bowersj2  649: 
1.133     bowersj2  650: sub render_communication_status {
                    651:     my ($resource, $part, $params) = @_;
1.134     bowersj2  652:     my $discussionHTML = ""; my $feedbackHTML = ""; my $errorHTML = "";
                    653: 
                    654:     my $link = $params->{"resourceLink"};
                    655:     my $linkopen = "<a href='$link'>";
                    656:     my $linkclose = "</a>";
                    657: 
                    658:     if ($resource->hasDiscussion()) {
                    659:         $discussionHTML = $linkopen .
                    660:             '<img border="0" src="/adm/lonMisc/chat.gif" />' .
                    661:             $linkclose;
                    662:     }
                    663:     
                    664:     if ($resource->getFeedback()) {
                    665:         my $feedback = $resource->getFeedback();
                    666:         foreach (split(/\,/, $feedback)) {
                    667:             if ($_) {
                    668:                 $feedbackHTML .= '&nbsp;<a href="/adm/email?display='
                    669:                     . &Apache::lonnet::escape($_) . '">'
                    670:                     . '<img src="/adm/lonMisc/feedback.gif" '
                    671:                     . 'border="0" /></a>';
                    672:             }
                    673:         }
                    674:     }
                    675:     
                    676:     if ($resource->getErrors()) {
                    677:         my $errors = $resource->getErrors();
                    678:         foreach (split(/,/, $errors)) {
                    679:             if ($_) {
                    680:                 $errorHTML .= '&nbsp;<a href="/adm/email?display='
                    681:                     . &Apache::lonnet::escape($_) . '">'
                    682:                     . '<img src="/adm/lonMisc/bomb.gif" '
                    683:                     . 'border="0" /></a>';
                    684:             }
                    685:         }
                    686:     }
                    687: 
                    688:     return "<td width=\"75\" align=\"left\" valign=\"center\">$discussionHTML$feedbackHTML$errorHTML&nbsp;</td>";
                    689: 
1.133     bowersj2  690: }
                    691: sub render_quick_status {
                    692:     my ($resource, $part, $params) = @_;
1.135     bowersj2  693:     my $result = "";
                    694:     my $firstDisplayed = !$params->{'condensed'} && 
                    695:         $params->{'multipart'} && $part eq "0";
                    696: 
                    697:     my $link = $params->{"resourceLink"};
                    698:     my $linkopen = "<a href='$link'>";
                    699:     my $linkclose = "</a>";
                    700: 
                    701:     if ($resource->is_problem() &&
                    702:         !$firstDisplayed) {
                    703:         my $icon = $statusIconMap{$resource->status($part)};
                    704:         my $alt = $iconAltTags{$icon};
                    705:         if ($icon) {
                    706:             $result .= "<td width='30' valign='center' width='50' align='right'>$linkopen<img width='25' height='25' src='/adm/lonIcons/$icon' border='0' alt='$alt' />$linkclose</td>\n";
                    707:         } else {
                    708:             $result .= "<td width='30'>&nbsp;</td>\n";
                    709:         }
                    710:     } else { # not problem, no icon
                    711:         $result .= "<td width='30'>&nbsp;</td>\n";
                    712:     }
                    713: 
                    714:     return $result;
1.133     bowersj2  715: }
                    716: sub render_long_status {
                    717:     my ($resource, $part, $params) = @_;
1.136     bowersj2  718:     my $result = "<td align='right' valign='center'>\n";
                    719:     my $firstDisplayed = !$params->{'condensed'} && 
                    720:         $params->{'multipart'} && $part eq "0";
                    721:                 
                    722:     my $color;
                    723:     if ($resource->is_problem()) {
                    724:         $color = $colormap{$resource->status};
                    725:         
                    726:         if (dueInLessThen24Hours($resource, $part) ||
                    727:             lastTry($resource, $part)) {
                    728:             $color = $hurryUpColor;
                    729:         }
                    730:     }
                    731:     
                    732:     if ($resource->kind() eq "res" &&
                    733:         $resource->is_problem() &&
                    734:         !$firstDisplayed) {
                    735:         if ($color) {$result .= "<font color=\"$color\"><b>"; }
                    736:         $result .= getDescription($resource, $part);
                    737:         if ($color) {$result .= "</b></font>"; }
                    738:     }
                    739:     if ($resource->is_map() && advancedUser() && $resource->randompick()) {
                    740:         $result .= '(randomly select ' . $resource->randompick() .')';
                    741:     }
                    742:     
                    743:     $result .= "&nbsp;</td>\n";
                    744:     
                    745:     return $result;
1.51      bowersj2  746: }
                    747: 
1.133     bowersj2  748: my @preparedColumns = (\&render_resource, \&render_communication_status,
                    749:                        \&render_quick_status, \&render_long_status);
1.132     bowersj2  750: 
                    751: sub setDefault {
                    752:     my ($val, $default) = @_;
                    753:     if (!defined($val)) { return $default; }
                    754:     return $val;
                    755: }
                    756: 
                    757: sub render {
                    758:     my $args = shift;
1.140   ! bowersj2  759:     &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{QUERY_STRING});
        !           760:     my $result = '';
        !           761: 
1.132     bowersj2  762:     # Configure the renderer.
                    763:     my $cols = $args->{'cols'};
                    764:     if (!defined($cols)) {
                    765:         # no columns, no nav maps.
                    766:         return '';
                    767:     }
1.140   ! bowersj2  768:     my $mustCloseNavMap = 0;
        !           769:     my $navmap;
        !           770:     if (defined($args->{'navmap'})) {
        !           771:         $navmap = $args->{'navmap'};
        !           772:     }
        !           773: 
        !           774:     my $queryString = $args->{'queryString'};
        !           775:     my $jumpToURL = $args->{'jumpToURL'};
        !           776:     my $jumpToSymb = $args->{'jumpToSymb'};
        !           777:     my $jumpType;
        !           778:     my $hereURL = $args->{'hereURL'};
        !           779:     my $hereSymb = $args->{'hereSymb'};
        !           780:     my $hereType;
        !           781:     my $here;
        !           782:     my $jump;
        !           783:     my $currentJumpIndex = setDefault($args->{'currentJumpIndex'}, 0);    
        !           784:     my $currentJumpDelta = 2; # change this to change how many resources are displayed
        !           785:                              # before the current resource when using #current
        !           786: 
        !           787:     # If we were passed 'here' information, we are not rendering
        !           788:     # after a folder manipulation, and we were not passed an
        !           789:     # iterator, make sure we open the folders to show the "here"
        !           790:     # marker
        !           791:     my $filterHash = {};
        !           792:     # Figure out what we're not displaying
        !           793:     foreach (split(/\,/, $ENV{"form.filter"})) {
        !           794:         if ($_) {
        !           795:             $filterHash->{$_} = "1";
        !           796:         }
        !           797:     }
        !           798: 
        !           799:     my $condition = 0;
        !           800:     if ($ENV{'form.condition'}) {
        !           801:         $condition = 1;
        !           802:     }
        !           803: 
        !           804:     if (!$ENV{'form.folderManip'} && !defined($args->{'iterator'})) {
        !           805:         # Step 1: Check to see if we have a navmap
        !           806:         if (!defined($navmap)) {
        !           807:             $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new(
        !           808:                         $ENV{"request.course.fn"}.".db",
        !           809:                         $ENV{"request.course.fn"}."_parms.db", 1, 1);
        !           810:             $mustCloseNavMap = 1;
        !           811:         }
        !           812:         $navmap->init();
        !           813: 
        !           814:         # Step two: Locate what kind of here marker is necessary
        !           815:         # Determine where the "here" marker is and where the screen jumps to.
        !           816: 
        !           817:         # We're coming from the remote. We have either a url, a symb, or nothing,
        !           818:         # and we need to figure out what.
        !           819:         # Preference: Symb
        !           820:         
        !           821:         if ($ENV{'form.symb'}) {
        !           822:             $hereType = $jumpType = SYMB();
        !           823:             $here = $jump = $ENV{'form.symb'};
        !           824:         } elsif ($ENV{'form.postdata'}) {
        !           825:             # couldn't find a symb, is there a URL?
        !           826:             my $currenturl = $ENV{'form.postdata'};
        !           827:             $currenturl=~s/^http\:\/\///;
        !           828:             $currenturl=~s/^[^\/]+//;
        !           829:             
        !           830:             $hereType = $jumpType = URL;
        !           831:             $here = $jump = $currenturl;
        !           832:         } else {
        !           833:             # Nothing
        !           834:             $hereType = $jumpType = NOTHING();
        !           835:         }
        !           836:         # Step three: Ensure the folders are open
        !           837:         my $mapIterator = $navmap->getIterator(undef, undef, undef, 1);
        !           838:         my $depth = 1;
        !           839:         $mapIterator->next(); # discard the first BEGIN_MAP
        !           840:         my $curRes = $mapIterator->next();
        !           841:         my $counter = 0;
        !           842:         my $found = 0;
        !           843:         
        !           844:         # We only need to do this if we need to open the maps to show the
        !           845:         # current position. This will change the counter so we can't count
        !           846:         # for the jump marker with this loop.
        !           847:         while ($depth > 0 && !$found) {
        !           848:             if ($curRes == $mapIterator->BEGIN_MAP()) { $depth++; }
        !           849:             if ($curRes == $mapIterator->END_MAP()) { $depth--; }
        !           850:             
        !           851:             if (ref($curRes) && 
        !           852:                 ($hereType == SYMB() && $curRes->symb() eq $here) ||
        !           853:                 (ref($curRes) && $hereType == URL() && $curRes->src() eq $here)) {
        !           854:                 my $mapStack = $mapIterator->getStack();
        !           855:                 
        !           856:                 # Ensure the parent maps are open
        !           857:                 for my $map (@{$mapStack}) {
        !           858:                     if ($condition) {
        !           859:                         undef $filterHash->{$map->map_pc()};
        !           860:                     } else {
        !           861:                         $filterHash->{$map->map_pc()} = 1;
        !           862:                     }
        !           863:                 }
        !           864:                 $found = 1;
        !           865:             }
        !           866:             
        !           867:             $curRes = $mapIterator->next();
        !           868:         }            
        !           869: 
        !           870:         # Since we changed the folders, (re-)locate the jump point, if any
        !           871:         $mapIterator = $navmap->getIterator(undef, undef, $filterHash, 0);
        !           872:         $depth = 1;
        !           873:         $mapIterator->next();
        !           874:         $curRes = $mapIterator->next();
        !           875:         my $foundJump = 0;
        !           876:         
        !           877:         while ($depth > 0 && !$foundJump) {
        !           878:             if ($curRes == $mapIterator->BEGIN_MAP()) { $depth++; }
        !           879:             if ($curRes == $mapIterator->END_MAP()) { $depth--; }
        !           880:             if (ref($curRes)) { $counter++; }
        !           881:             
        !           882:             if (ref($curRes) && 
        !           883:                 (($jumpType == SYMB() && $curRes->symb() eq $jump) ||
        !           884:                  ($jumpType == URL() && $curRes->src() eq $jump))) {
        !           885:                 
        !           886:                 # This is why we have to use the main iterator instead of the
        !           887:                 # potentially faster DFS: The count has to be the same, so
        !           888:                 # the order has to be the same, which DFS won't give us.
        !           889:                 $currentJumpIndex = $counter;
        !           890:                 $foundJump = 1;
        !           891:             }
        !           892:             
        !           893:             $curRes = $mapIterator->next();
        !           894:         }
        !           895:     
        !           896:     }        
        !           897:     if ( !defined($args->{'iterator'}) && $ENV{'form.folderManip'} ) { # we came from a user's manipulation of the nav page
        !           898:         # If this is a click on a folder or something, we want to preserve the "here"
        !           899:         # from the querystring, and get the new "jump" marker
        !           900:         $hereType = $ENV{'form.hereType'};
        !           901:         $here = $ENV{'form.here'};
        !           902:         $jumpType = $ENV{'form.jumpType'} || NOTHING();
        !           903:         $jump = $ENV{'form.jump'};
        !           904:     } 
        !           905:     
1.132     bowersj2  906:     my $it = $args->{'iterator'};
                    907:     if (!defined($it)) {
1.140   ! bowersj2  908:         # Construct a default iterator based on $ENV{'form.'} information
        !           909:         
        !           910:         # Step 1: Check to see if we have a navmap
        !           911:         if (!defined($navmap)) {
        !           912:             $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new(
        !           913:                         $ENV{"request.course.fn"}.".db",
        !           914:                         $ENV{"request.course.fn"}."_parms.db", 1, 1);
        !           915:             $mustCloseNavMap = 1;
        !           916:         }
        !           917:         # Paranoia: Make sure it's ready
        !           918:         $navmap->init();
        !           919: 
        !           920:         $args->{'iterator'} = $it = $navmap->getIterator(undef, undef, $filterHash, $condition);
1.132     bowersj2  921:     }
                    922:     
                    923:     my $showParts = setDefault($args->{'showParts'}, 1);
                    924:     my $condenseParts = setDefault($args->{'condenseParts'}, 1);
1.139     bowersj2  925:     # keeps track of when the current resource is found,
                    926:     # so we can back up a few and put the anchor above the
                    927:     # current resource
                    928:     my $r = $args->{'r'};
1.140   ! bowersj2  929:     my $printKey = $args->{'printKey'};
        !           930:     my $printCloseAll = $args->{'printCloseAll'};
        !           931:     if (!defined($printCloseAll)) { $printCloseAll = 1; }
        !           932: 
        !           933:     # Print key?
        !           934:     if ($printKey) {
        !           935:         $result .= '<table border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0">';
        !           936:         my $date=localtime;
        !           937:         $result.='<tr><td align="right" valign="bottom">Key:&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>';
        !           938:         if ($navmap->{LAST_CHECK}) {
        !           939:             $result .= 
        !           940:                 '<img src="/adm/lonMisc/chat.gif"> New discussion since '.
        !           941:                 strftime("%A, %b %e at %I:%M %P", localtime($navmap->{LAST_CHECK})).
        !           942:                 '</td><td align="center" valign="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;'.
        !           943:                 '<img src="/adm/lonMisc/feedback.gif"> New message (click to open)<p>'.
        !           944:                 '</td>'; 
        !           945:         } else {
        !           946:             $result .= '<td align="center" valign="bottom">&nbsp;&nbsp;'.
        !           947:                 '<img src="/adm/lonMisc/chat.gif"> Discussions</td><td align="center" valign="bottom">'.
        !           948:                 '&nbsp;&nbsp;<img src="/adm/lonMisc/feedback.gif"> New message (click to open)'.
        !           949:                 '</td>'; 
        !           950:         }
        !           951: 
        !           952:         $result .= '</tr></table>';
        !           953:     }
        !           954: 
        !           955:     if ($printCloseAll) {
        !           956:         if ($condition) {
        !           957:             $result.="<a href=\"navmaps?condition=0&filter=&$queryString" .
        !           958:                 "&hereType=$hereType&here=" . Apache::lonnet::escape($here) .
        !           959:                 "\">Close All Folders</a>";
        !           960:         } else {
        !           961:             $result.="<a href=\"navmaps?condition=1&filter=&$queryString" .
        !           962:                 "&hereType=$hereType&here=" . Apache::lonnet::escape($here) . 
        !           963:                 "\">Open All Folders</a>";
        !           964:         }
        !           965:     }    
        !           966: 
        !           967:     if ($r) {
        !           968:         $r->print($result);
        !           969:         $r->rflush();
        !           970:         $result = "";
        !           971:     }
1.132     bowersj2  972:     # End parameter setting
1.133     bowersj2  973:             
1.132     bowersj2  974:     # Data
1.140   ! bowersj2  975:     $result .= '<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="3" border="0" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">' ."\n";
1.132     bowersj2  976:     my $res = "Apache::lonnavmaps::resource";
                    977:     my %condenseStatuses =
                    978:         ( $res->NETWORK_FAILURE    => 1,
                    979:           $res->NOTHING_SET        => 1,
                    980:           $res->CORRECT            => 1 );
                    981:     my @backgroundColors = ("#FFFFFF", "#F6F6F6");
1.133     bowersj2  982: 
                    983:     # Shared variables
                    984:     $args->{'counter'} = 0; # counts the rows
                    985:     $args->{'indentLevel'} = 0;
                    986:     $args->{'isNewBranch'} = 0;
                    987:     $args->{'condensed'} = 0;    
                    988:     $args->{'indentString'} = setDefault($args->{'indentString'}, "<img src='/adm/lonIcons/whitespace1.gif' width='25' height='1' alt='' border='0' />");
                    989:     $args->{'displayedHereMarker'} = 0;
1.132     bowersj2  990: 
1.133     bowersj2  991:     my $displayedJumpMarker = 0;
1.132     bowersj2  992:     # Set up iteration.
                    993:     my $depth = 1;
                    994:     $it->next(); # discard initial BEGIN_MAP
                    995:     my $curRes = $it->next();
                    996:     my $now = time();
                    997:     my $in24Hours = $now + 24 * 60 * 60;
                    998:     my $rownum = 0;
                    999: 
                   1000:     while ($depth > 0) {
                   1001:         if ($curRes == $it->BEGIN_MAP()) { $depth++; }
                   1002:         if ($curRes == $it->END_MAP()) { $depth--; }
                   1003: 
                   1004:         # Maintain indentation level.
                   1005:         if ($curRes == $it->BEGIN_MAP() ||
                   1006:             $curRes == $it->BEGIN_BRANCH() ) {
1.133     bowersj2 1007:             $args->{'indentLevel'}++;
1.132     bowersj2 1008:         }
                   1009:         if ($curRes == $it->END_MAP() ||
                   1010:             $curRes == $it->END_BRANCH() ) {
1.133     bowersj2 1011:             $args->{'indentLevel'}--;
1.132     bowersj2 1012:         }
                   1013:         # Notice new branches
                   1014:         if ($curRes == $it->BEGIN_BRANCH()) {
1.133     bowersj2 1015:             $args->{'isNewBranch'} = 1;
                   1016:         }
                   1017: 
                   1018:         # If this isn't an actual resource, continue on
                   1019:         if (!ref($curRes)) {
                   1020:             $curRes = $it->next();
                   1021:             next;
1.132     bowersj2 1022:         }
1.133     bowersj2 1023: 
                   1024:         $args->{'counter'}++;
1.132     bowersj2 1025: 
                   1026:         # Does it have multiple parts?
1.133     bowersj2 1027:         $args->{'multipart'} = 0;
                   1028:         $args->{'condensed'} = 0;
1.132     bowersj2 1029:         my @parts;
                   1030:             
                   1031:         # Decide what parts to show.
1.133     bowersj2 1032:         if ($curRes->is_problem() && $showParts) {
1.132     bowersj2 1033:             @parts = @{$curRes->parts()};
1.133     bowersj2 1034:             $args->{'multipart'} = scalar(@parts) > 1;
1.132     bowersj2 1035:             
                   1036:             if ($condenseParts) { # do the condensation
                   1037:                 if (!$curRes->opendate("0")) {
                   1038:                     @parts = ("0");
1.133     bowersj2 1039:                     $args->{'condensed'} = 1;
1.132     bowersj2 1040:                 }
1.133     bowersj2 1041:                 if (!$args->{'condensed'}) {
1.132     bowersj2 1042:                     # Decide whether to condense based on similarity
                   1043:                     my $status = $curRes->status($parts[1]);
                   1044:                     my $due = $curRes->duedate($parts[1]);
                   1045:                     my $open = $curRes->opendate($parts[1]);
                   1046:                     my $statusAllSame = 1;
                   1047:                     my $dueAllSame = 1;
                   1048:                     my $openAllSame = 1;
                   1049:                     for (my $i = 2; $i < scalar(@parts); $i++) {
                   1050:                         if ($curRes->status($parts[$i]) != $status){
                   1051:                             $statusAllSame = 0;
                   1052:                         }
                   1053:                         if ($curRes->duedate($parts[$i]) != $due ) {
                   1054:                             $dueAllSame = 0;
                   1055:                         }
                   1056:                         if ($curRes->opendate($parts[$i]) != $open) {
                   1057:                             $openAllSame = 0;
                   1058:                         }
                   1059:                     }
                   1060:                     # $*allSame is true if all the statuses were
                   1061:                     # the same. Now, if they are all the same and
                   1062:                     # match one of the statuses to condense, or they
                   1063:                     # are all open with the same due date, or they are
                   1064:                     # all OPEN_LATER with the same open date, display the
                   1065:                     # status of the first non-zero part (to get the 'correct'
                   1066:                     # status right, since 0 is never 'correct' or 'open').
                   1067:                     if (($statusAllSame && defined($condenseStatuses{$status})) ||
                   1068:                         ($dueAllSame && $status == $curRes->OPEN && $statusAllSame)||
                   1069:                         ($openAllSame && $status == $curRes->OPEN_LATER && $statusAllSame) ){
                   1070:                         @parts = ($parts[1]);
1.133     bowersj2 1071:                         $args->{'condensed'} = 1;
1.132     bowersj2 1072:                     }
                   1073:                     
                   1074:                 }
                   1075:             }
                   1076:             
                   1077:         } else {
                   1078:             # Not showing parts
                   1079:             @parts = ("0"); # show main part only
                   1080:         }
                   1081: 
                   1082:         # If the multipart problem was condensed, "forget" it was multipart
                   1083:         if (scalar(@parts) == 1) {
1.133     bowersj2 1084:             $args->{'multipart'} = 0;
1.132     bowersj2 1085:         }
                   1086: 
                   1087:         # In the event of a network error, display one part.
                   1088:         # If this is a single part, we can at least show the correct
                   1089:         # status, but if it's multipart, we're lost, since we can't
                   1090:         # retreive the metadata to count the parts
                   1091:         if ($curRes->{RESOURCE_ERROR}) {
                   1092:             @parts = ("0");
                   1093:         }
                   1094: 
                   1095:         # Now, we've decided what parts to show. Loop through them and
                   1096:         # show them.
                   1097:         foreach my $part (@parts) {
                   1098:             $rownum ++;
                   1099:             my $backgroundColor = $backgroundColors[$rownum % scalar(@backgroundColors)];
                   1100:             
                   1101:             $result .= "  <tr bgcolor='$backgroundColor'>\n";
1.134     bowersj2 1102: 
                   1103:             # Set up some data about the parts that the cols might want
                   1104:             my $filter = $it->{FILTER};
                   1105:             my $stack = $it->getStack();
                   1106:             my $src = getLinkForResource($stack);
                   1107:             
                   1108:             my $srcHasQuestion = $src =~ /\?/;
                   1109:             $args->{"resourceLink"} = $src.
                   1110:                 ($srcHasQuestion?'&':'?') .
1.137     bowersj2 1111:                 'symb=' . &Apache::lonnet::escape($curRes->symb());
1.132     bowersj2 1112:             
                   1113:             # Now, display each column.
                   1114:             foreach my $col (@$cols) {
1.139     bowersj2 1115:                 my $colHTML = '';
                   1116:                 if (ref($col)) {
                   1117:                     $colHTML .= &$col($curRes, $part, $args);
                   1118:                 } else {
                   1119:                     $colHTML .= &{$preparedColumns[$col]}($curRes, $part, $args);
                   1120:                 }
1.132     bowersj2 1121: 
1.133     bowersj2 1122:                 # If this is the first column and it's time to print
                   1123:                 # the anchor, do so
                   1124:                 if ($col == $cols->[0] && 
                   1125:                     $args->{'counter'} == $args->{'currentJumpIndex'} - 
1.139     bowersj2 1126:                     $currentJumpDelta) {
                   1127:                     # Jam the anchor after the <td> tag;
                   1128:                     # necessary for valid HTML (which Mozilla requires)
                   1129:                     $colHTML =~ s/\>/\>\<a name="curloc" \/\>/;
1.133     bowersj2 1130:                     $displayedJumpMarker = 1;
                   1131:                 }
1.139     bowersj2 1132:                 $result .= $colHTML . "\n";
1.132     bowersj2 1133:             }
1.139     bowersj2 1134:             $result .= "    </tr>\n";
1.140   ! bowersj2 1135:             $args->{'isNewBranch'} = 0;
1.139     bowersj2 1136:         }
                   1137:         
                   1138:         if ($r && $rownum % 20 == 0) {
                   1139:             $r->print($result);
                   1140:             $result = "";
                   1141:             $r->rflush();
1.132     bowersj2 1142:         }
                   1143:         
                   1144:         $curRes = $it->next();
                   1145:     }
                   1146:     
1.134     bowersj2 1147:     # Print out the part that jumps to #curloc if it exists
1.139     bowersj2 1148:     if ($displayedJumpMarker) {
                   1149:         $result .= "<script>location += \"#curloc\";</script>\n";
1.134     bowersj2 1150:     }
                   1151: 
1.132     bowersj2 1152:     $result .= "</table>";
1.140   ! bowersj2 1153:     
        !          1154:     if ($r) {
        !          1155:         $r->print($result);
        !          1156:         $result = "";
        !          1157:         $r->rflush();
        !          1158:     }
        !          1159:         
        !          1160:     if ($mustCloseNavMap) { $navmap->untieHashes(); } 
1.132     bowersj2 1161: 
                   1162:     return $result;
                   1163: }
                   1164: 
1.133     bowersj2 1165: 1;
                   1166: 
                   1167: package Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap;
                   1168: 
                   1169: =pod
                   1170: 
                   1171: lonnavmaps provides functions and objects for dealing with the compiled course hashes generated when a user enters the course, the Apache handler for the "Navigation Map" button, and a flexible prepared renderer for navigation maps that are easy to use anywhere.
                   1172: 
                   1173: =head1 navmap object: Encapsulating the compiled nav map
                   1174: 
                   1175: navmap is an object that encapsulates a compiled course map and provides a reasonable interface to it.
                   1176: 
                   1177: Most notably it provides a way to navigate the map sensibly and a flexible iterator that makes it easy to write various renderers based on nav maps.
                   1178: 
                   1179: You must obtain resource objects through the navmap object.
                   1180: 
                   1181: =head2 Methods
                   1182: 
                   1183: =over 4
                   1184: 
                   1185: =item * B<new>(navHashFile, parmHashFile, genCourseAndUserOptions, genMailDiscussStatus): Binds a new navmap object to the compiled nav map hash and parm hash given as filenames. genCourseAndUserOptions is a flag saying whether the course options and user options hash should be generated. This is for when you are using the parameters of the resources that require them; see documentation in resource object documentation. genMailDiscussStatus causes the nav map to retreive information about the email and discussion status of resources. Returns the navmap object if this is successful, or B<undef> if not. You must check for undef; errors will occur when you try to use the other methods otherwise.
                   1186: 
                   1187: =item * B<getIterator>(first, finish, filter, condition): See iterator documentation below.
                   1188: 
                   1189: =cut
                   1190: 
                   1191: use strict;
                   1192: use GDBM_File;
                   1193: 
                   1194: sub new {
                   1195:     # magic invocation to create a class instance
                   1196:     my $proto = shift;
                   1197:     my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
                   1198:     my $self = {};
                   1199: 
                   1200:     $self->{NAV_HASH_FILE} = shift;
                   1201:     $self->{PARM_HASH_FILE} = shift;
                   1202:     $self->{GENERATE_COURSE_USER_OPT} = shift;
                   1203:     $self->{GENERATE_EMAIL_DISCUSS_STATUS} = shift;
                   1204: 
                   1205:     # Resource cache stores navmap resources as we reference them. We generate
                   1206:     # them on-demand so we don't pay for creating resources unless we use them.
                   1207:     $self->{RESOURCE_CACHE} = {};
                   1208: 
                   1209:     # Network failure flag, if we accessed the course or user opt and
                   1210:     # failed
                   1211:     $self->{NETWORK_FAILURE} = 0;
                   1212: 
                   1213:     # tie the nav hash
                   1214: 
                   1215:     if (!(tie(%navmaphash, 'GDBM_File', $self->{NAV_HASH_FILE},
                   1216:               &GDBM_READER(), 0640))) {
                   1217:         return undef;
                   1218:     }
                   1219:     
                   1220:     if (!(tie(%parmhash, 'GDBM_File', $self->{PARM_HASH_FILE},
                   1221:               &GDBM_READER(), 0640)))
                   1222:     {
                   1223:         untie $self->{PARM_HASH};
                   1224:         return undef;
                   1225:     }
                   1226: 
                   1227:     $self->{HASH_TIED} = 1;
                   1228:     $self->{NAV_HASH} = \%navmaphash;
                   1229:     $self->{PARM_HASH} = \%parmhash;
1.140   ! bowersj2 1230:     $self->{INITED} = 0;
1.133     bowersj2 1231: 
                   1232:     bless($self);
                   1233:         
                   1234:     return $self;
                   1235: }
                   1236: 
                   1237: sub init {
                   1238:     my $self = shift;
1.140   ! bowersj2 1239:     if ($self->{INITED}) { return; }
1.133     bowersj2 1240: 
                   1241:     # If the course opt hash and the user opt hash should be generated,
                   1242:     # generate them
                   1243:     if ($self->{GENERATE_COURSE_USER_OPT}) {
                   1244:         my $uname=$ENV{'user.name'};
                   1245:         my $udom=$ENV{'user.domain'};
                   1246:         my $uhome=$ENV{'user.home'};
                   1247:         my $cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'};
                   1248:         my $chome=$ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
                   1249:         my ($cdom,$cnum)=split(/\_/,$cid);
                   1250:         
                   1251:         my $userprefix=$uname.'_'.$udom.'_';
                   1252:         
                   1253:         my %courserdatas; my %useropt; my %courseopt; my %userrdatas;
                   1254:         unless ($uhome eq 'no_host') { 
                   1255: # ------------------------------------------------- Get coursedata (if present)
                   1256:             unless ((time-$courserdatas{$cid.'.last_cache'})<240) {
                   1257:                 my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::reply('dump:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.
                   1258:                                                  ':resourcedata',$chome);
                   1259:                 if ($reply!~/^error\:/) {
                   1260:                     $courserdatas{$cid}=$reply;
                   1261:                     $courserdatas{$cid.'.last_cache'}=time;
                   1262:                 }
                   1263:                 # check to see if network failed
                   1264:                 elsif ( $reply=~/no.such.host/i || $reply=~/con.*lost/i )
                   1265:                 {
                   1266:                     $self->{NETWORK_FAILURE} = 1;
                   1267:                 }
                   1268:             }
                   1269:             foreach (split(/\&/,$courserdatas{$cid})) {
                   1270:                 my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$_);
                   1271:                 $courseopt{$userprefix.&Apache::lonnet::unescape($name)}=
                   1272:                     &Apache::lonnet::unescape($value);
                   1273:             }
                   1274: # --------------------------------------------------- Get userdata (if present)
                   1275:             unless ((time-$userrdatas{$uname.'___'.$udom.'.last_cache'})<240) {
                   1276:                 my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::reply('dump:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':resourcedata',$uhome);
                   1277:                 if ($reply!~/^error\:/) {
                   1278:                     $userrdatas{$uname.'___'.$udom}=$reply;
                   1279:                     $userrdatas{$uname.'___'.$udom.'.last_cache'}=time;
                   1280:                 }
                   1281:                 # check to see if network failed
                   1282:                 elsif ( $reply=~/no.such.host/i || $reply=~/con.*lost/i )
                   1283:                 {
                   1284:                     $self->{NETWORK_FAILURE} = 1;
                   1285:                 }
                   1286:             }
                   1287:             foreach (split(/\&/,$userrdatas{$uname.'___'.$udom})) {
                   1288:                 my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$_);
                   1289:                 $useropt{$userprefix.&Apache::lonnet::unescape($name)}=
                   1290:                     &Apache::lonnet::unescape($value);
                   1291:             }
                   1292:             $self->{COURSE_OPT} = \%courseopt;
                   1293:             $self->{USER_OPT} = \%useropt;
                   1294:         }
                   1295:     }   
                   1296: 
                   1297:     if ($self->{GENERATE_EMAIL_DISCUSS_STATUS}) {
                   1298:         my $cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'};
                   1299:         my ($cdom,$cnum)=split(/\_/,$cid);
                   1300:         
                   1301:         my %emailstatus = &Apache::lonnet::dump('email_status');
                   1302:         my $logoutTime = $emailstatus{'logout'};
                   1303:         my $courseLeaveTime = $emailstatus{'logout_'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}};
                   1304:         $self->{LAST_CHECK} = ($courseLeaveTime < $logoutTime ?
                   1305:                                $courseLeaveTime : $logoutTime);
                   1306:         my %discussiontime = &Apache::lonnet::dump('discussiontimes', 
                   1307:                                                    $cdom, $cnum);
                   1308:         my %feedback=();
                   1309:         my %error=();
                   1310:         my $keys = &Apache::lonnet::reply('keys:'.
                   1311:                                           $ENV{'user.domain'}.':'.
                   1312:                                           $ENV{'user.name'}.':nohist_email',
                   1313:                                           $ENV{'user.home'});
                   1314: 
                   1315:         foreach my $msgid (split(/\&/, $keys)) {
                   1316:             $msgid=&Apache::lonnet::unescape($msgid);
                   1317:             my $plain=&Apache::lonnet::unescape(&Apache::lonnet::unescape($msgid));
                   1318:             if ($plain=~/(Error|Feedback) \[([^\]]+)\]/) {
                   1319:                 my ($what,$url)=($1,$2);
                   1320:                 my %status=
                   1321:                     &Apache::lonnet::get('email_status',[$msgid]);
                   1322:                 if ($status{$msgid}=~/^error\:/) { 
                   1323:                     $status{$msgid}=''; 
                   1324:                 }
                   1325:                 
                   1326:                 if (($status{$msgid} eq 'new') || 
                   1327:                     (!$status{$msgid})) { 
                   1328:                     if ($what eq 'Error') {
                   1329:                         $error{$url}.=','.$msgid; 
                   1330:                     } else {
                   1331:                         $feedback{$url}.=','.$msgid;
                   1332:                     }
                   1333:                 }
                   1334:             }
                   1335:         }
                   1336:         
                   1337:         $self->{FEEDBACK} = \%feedback;
                   1338:         $self->{ERROR_MSG} = \%error; # what is this? JB
                   1339:         $self->{DISCUSSION_TIME} = \%discussiontime;
                   1340:         $self->{EMAIL_STATUS} = \%emailstatus;
                   1341:         
                   1342:     }    
                   1343: 
                   1344:     $self->{PARM_CACHE} = {};
1.140   ! bowersj2 1345:     $self->{INITED} = 1;
1.133     bowersj2 1346: }
                   1347: 
                   1348: # Internal function: Takes a key to look up in the nav hash and implements internal
                   1349: # memory caching of that key.
                   1350: sub navhash {
                   1351:     my $self = shift; my $key = shift;
                   1352:     return $self->{NAV_HASH}->{$key};
                   1353: }
                   1354: 
                   1355: # Checks to see if coursemap is defined, matching test in old lonnavmaps
                   1356: sub courseMapDefined {
                   1357:     my $self = shift;
                   1358:     my $uri = &Apache::lonnet::clutter($ENV{'request.course.uri'});
                   1359: 
                   1360:     my $firstres = $self->navhash("map_start_$uri");
                   1361:     my $lastres = $self->navhash("map_finish_$uri");
                   1362:     return $firstres && $lastres;
                   1363: }
                   1364: 
                   1365: sub getIterator {
                   1366:     my $self = shift;
                   1367:     my $iterator = Apache::lonnavmaps::iterator->new($self, shift, shift,
                   1368:                                                      shift, undef, shift);
                   1369:     return $iterator;
                   1370: }
                   1371: 
                   1372: # unties the hash when done
                   1373: sub untieHashes {
                   1374:     my $self = shift;
                   1375:     untie %{$self->{NAV_HASH}} if ($self->{HASH_TIED});
                   1376:     untie %{$self->{PARM_HASH}} if ($self->{HASH_TIED});
                   1377:     $self->{HASH_TIED} = 0;
                   1378: }
                   1379: 
                   1380: # when the object is destroyed, be sure to untie all the hashes we tied.
                   1381: sub DESTROY {
                   1382:     my $self = shift;
                   1383:     $self->untieHashes();
                   1384: }
                   1385: 
                   1386: # Private method: Does the given resource (as a symb string) have
                   1387: # current discussion? Returns 0 if chat/mail data not extracted.
                   1388: sub hasDiscussion {
                   1389:     my $self = shift;
                   1390:     my $symb = shift;
                   1391:     if (!defined($self->{DISCUSSION_TIME})) { return 0; }
                   1392: 
                   1393:     #return defined($self->{DISCUSSION_TIME}->{$symb});
                   1394:     return $self->{DISCUSSION_TIME}->{$symb} >
                   1395:            $self->{LAST_CHECK};
                   1396: }
                   1397: 
                   1398: # Private method: Does the given resource (as a symb string) have
                   1399: # current feedback? Returns the string in the feedback hash, which
                   1400: # will be false if it does not exist.
                   1401: sub getFeedback { 
                   1402:     my $self = shift;
                   1403:     my $symb = shift;
                   1404: 
                   1405:     if (!defined($self->{FEEDBACK})) { return ""; }
                   1406:     
                   1407:     return $self->{FEEDBACK}->{$symb};
                   1408: }
                   1409: 
                   1410: # Private method: Get the errors for that resource (by source).
                   1411: sub getErrors { 
                   1412:     my $self = shift;
                   1413:     my $src = shift;
                   1414:     
                   1415:     if (!defined($self->{ERROR_MSG})) { return ""; }
                   1416:     return $self->{ERROR_MSG}->{$src};
                   1417: }
                   1418: 
                   1419: =pod
                   1420: 
                   1421: =item * B<getById>(id): Based on the ID of the resource (1.1, 3.2, etc.), get a resource object for that resource. This method, or other methods that use it (as in the resource object) is the only proper way to obtain a resource object.
                   1422: 
                   1423: =cut
                   1424: 
                   1425: # The strategy here is to cache the resource objects, and only construct them
                   1426: # as we use them. The real point is to prevent reading any more from the tied
                   1427: # hash then we have to, which should hopefully alleviate speed problems.
                   1428: # Caching is just an incidental detail I throw in because it makes sense.
                   1429: 
                   1430: sub getById {
                   1431:     my $self = shift;
                   1432:     my $id = shift;
                   1433: 
                   1434:     if (defined ($self->{RESOURCE_CACHE}->{$id}))
                   1435:     {
                   1436:         return $self->{RESOURCE_CACHE}->{$id};
                   1437:     }
                   1438: 
                   1439:     # resource handles inserting itself into cache.
                   1440:     # Not clear why the quotes are necessary, but as of this
                   1441:     # writing it doesn't work without them.
                   1442:     return "Apache::lonnavmaps::resource"->new($self, $id);
1.132     bowersj2 1443: }
1.133     bowersj2 1444: 
                   1445: =pod
                   1446: 
                   1447: =item * B<firstResource>(): Returns a resource object reference corresponding to the first resource in the navmap.
                   1448: 
                   1449: =cut
                   1450: 
                   1451: sub firstResource {
                   1452:     my $self = shift;
                   1453:     my $firstResource = $self->navhash('map_start_' .
                   1454:                      &Apache::lonnet::clutter($ENV{'request.course.uri'}));
                   1455:     return $self->getById($firstResource);
1.132     bowersj2 1456: }
1.133     bowersj2 1457: 
                   1458: =pod
                   1459: 
                   1460: =item * B<finishResource>(): Returns a resource object reference corresponding to the last resource in the navmap.
                   1461: 
                   1462: =cut
                   1463: 
                   1464: sub finishResource {
                   1465:     my $self = shift;
                   1466:     my $firstResource = $self->navhash('map_finish_' .
                   1467:                      &Apache::lonnet::clutter($ENV{'request.course.uri'}));
                   1468:     return $self->getById($firstResource);
1.132     bowersj2 1469: }
1.133     bowersj2 1470: 
                   1471: # Parmval reads the parm hash and cascades the lookups. parmval_real does
                   1472: # the actual lookup; parmval caches the results.
                   1473: sub parmval {
                   1474:     my $self = shift;
                   1475:     my ($what,$symb)=@_;
                   1476:     my $hashkey = $what."|||".$symb;
                   1477: 
                   1478:     if (defined($self->{PARM_CACHE}->{$hashkey})) {
                   1479:         return $self->{PARM_CACHE}->{$hashkey};
                   1480:     }
                   1481: 
                   1482:     my $result = $self->parmval_real($what, $symb);
                   1483:     $self->{PARM_CACHE}->{$hashkey} = $result;
                   1484:     return $result;
1.132     bowersj2 1485: }
                   1486: 
1.133     bowersj2 1487: sub parmval_real {
                   1488:     my $self = shift;
                   1489:     my ($what,$symb) = @_;
                   1490: 
                   1491:     my $cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'};
                   1492:     my $csec=$ENV{'request.course.sec'};
                   1493:     my $uname=$ENV{'user.name'};
                   1494:     my $udom=$ENV{'user.domain'};
                   1495: 
                   1496:     unless ($symb) { return ''; }
                   1497:     my $result='';
                   1498: 
                   1499:     my ($mapname,$id,$fn)=split(/\_\_\_/,$symb);
                   1500: 
                   1501: # ----------------------------------------------------- Cascading lookup scheme
                   1502:     my $rwhat=$what;
                   1503:     $what=~s/^parameter\_//;
                   1504:     $what=~s/\_/\./;
                   1505: 
                   1506:     my $symbparm=$symb.'.'.$what;
                   1507:     my $mapparm=$mapname.'___(all).'.$what;
                   1508:     my $usercourseprefix=$uname.'_'.$udom.'_'.$cid;
                   1509: 
                   1510:     my $seclevel= $usercourseprefix.'.['.$csec.'].'.$what;
                   1511:     my $seclevelr=$usercourseprefix.'.['.$csec.'].'.$symbparm;
                   1512:     my $seclevelm=$usercourseprefix.'.['.$csec.'].'.$mapparm;
                   1513: 
                   1514:     my $courselevel= $usercourseprefix.'.'.$what;
                   1515:     my $courselevelr=$usercourseprefix.'.'.$symbparm;
                   1516:     my $courselevelm=$usercourseprefix.'.'.$mapparm;
                   1517: 
                   1518:     my $useropt = $self->{USER_OPT};
                   1519:     my $courseopt = $self->{COURSE_OPT};
                   1520:     my $parmhash = $self->{PARM_HASH};
                   1521: 
                   1522: # ---------------------------------------------------------- first, check user
                   1523:     if ($uname and defined($useropt)) {
                   1524:         if (defined($$useropt{$courselevelr})) { return $$useropt{$courselevelr}; }
                   1525:         if (defined($$useropt{$courselevelm})) { return $$useropt{$courselevelm}; }
                   1526:         if (defined($$useropt{$courselevel})) { return $$useropt{$courselevel}; }
                   1527:     }
                   1528: 
                   1529: # ------------------------------------------------------- second, check course
                   1530:     if ($csec and defined($courseopt)) {
                   1531:         if (defined($$courseopt{$seclevelr})) { return $$courseopt{$seclevelr}; }
                   1532:         if (defined($$courseopt{$seclevelm})) { return $$courseopt{$seclevelm}; }
                   1533:         if (defined($$courseopt{$seclevel})) { return $$courseopt{$seclevel}; }
                   1534:     }
                   1535: 
                   1536:     if (defined($courseopt)) {
                   1537:         if (defined($$courseopt{$courselevelr})) { return $$courseopt{$courselevelr}; }
                   1538:         if (defined($$courseopt{$courselevelm})) { return $$courseopt{$courselevelm}; }
                   1539:         if (defined($$courseopt{$courselevel})) { return $$courseopt{$courselevel}; }
                   1540:     }
                   1541: 
                   1542: # ----------------------------------------------------- third, check map parms
                   1543: 
                   1544:     my $thisparm=$$parmhash{$symbparm};
                   1545:     if (defined($thisparm)) { return $thisparm; }
                   1546: 
                   1547: # ----------------------------------------------------- fourth , check default
                   1548: 
                   1549:     my $default=&Apache::lonnet::metadata($fn,$rwhat.'.default');
                   1550:     if (defined($default)) { return $default}
                   1551: 
                   1552: # --------------------------------------------------- fifth , cascade up parts
                   1553: 
                   1554:     my ($space,@qualifier)=split(/\./,$rwhat);
                   1555:     my $qualifier=join('.',@qualifier);
                   1556:     unless ($space eq '0') {
                   1557:         my ($part,$id)=split(/\_/,$space);
                   1558:         if ($id) {
                   1559:             my $partgeneral=$self->parmval($part.".$qualifier",$symb);
                   1560:             if (defined($partgeneral)) { return $partgeneral; }
                   1561:         } else {
                   1562:             my $resourcegeneral=$self->parmval("0.$qualifier",$symb);
                   1563:             if (defined($resourcegeneral)) { return $resourcegeneral; }
                   1564:         }
                   1565:     }
                   1566:     return '';
                   1567: }
1.51      bowersj2 1568: 
                   1569: 1;
                   1570: 
                   1571: package Apache::lonnavmaps::iterator;
                   1572: 
                   1573: =pod
                   1574: 
                   1575: =back
                   1576: 
                   1577: =head1 navmap Iterator
                   1578: 
                   1579: An I<iterator> encapsulates the logic required to traverse a data structure. navmap uses an iterator to traverse the course map according to the criteria you wish to use.
                   1580: 
                   1581: To obtain an iterator, call the B<getIterator>() function of a B<navmap> object. (Do not instantiate Apache::lonnavmaps::iterator directly.) This will return a reference to the iterator:
                   1582: 
                   1583: C<my $resourceIterator = $navmap-E<gt>getIterator();>
                   1584: 
                   1585: To get the next thing from the iterator, call B<next>:
                   1586: 
                   1587: C<my $nextThing = $resourceIterator-E<gt>next()>
                   1588: 
                   1589: getIterator behaves as follows:
                   1590: 
                   1591: =over 4
                   1592: 
1.116     bowersj2 1593: =item * B<getIterator>(firstResource, finishResource, filterHash, condition, forceTop): All parameters are optional. firstResource is a resource reference corresponding to where the iterator should start. It defaults to navmap->firstResource() for the corresponding nav map. finishResource corresponds to where you want the iterator to end, defaulting to navmap->finishResource(). filterHash is a hash used as a set containing strings representing the resource IDs, defaulting to empty. Condition is a 1 or 0 that sets what to do with the filter hash: If a 0, then only resource that exist IN the filterHash will be recursed on. If it is a 1, only resources NOT in the filterHash will be recursed on. Defaults to 0. forceTop is a boolean value. If it is false (default), the iterator will only return the first level of map that is not just a single, 'redirecting' map. If true, the iterator will return all information, starting with the top-level map, regardless of content.
1.51      bowersj2 1594: 
1.101     bowersj2 1595: Thus, by default, only top-level resources will be shown. Change the condition to a 1 without changing the hash, and all resources will be shown. Changing the condition to 1 and including some values in the hash will allow you to selectively suppress parts of the navmap, while leaving it on 0 and adding things to the hash will allow you to selectively add parts of the nav map. See the handler code for examples.
1.51      bowersj2 1596: 
                   1597: The iterator will return either a reference to a resource object, or a token representing something in the map, such as the beginning of a new branch. The possible tokens are:
                   1598: 
                   1599: =over 4
                   1600: 
1.70      bowersj2 1601: =item * BEGIN_MAP: A new map is being recursed into. This is returned I<after> the map resource itself is returned.
                   1602: 
                   1603: =item * END_MAP: The map is now done.
                   1604: 
                   1605: =item * BEGIN_BRANCH: A branch is now starting. The next resource returned will be the first in that branch.
                   1606: 
                   1607: =item * END_BRANCH: The branch is now done.
1.51      bowersj2 1608: 
                   1609: =back
                   1610: 
1.70      bowersj2 1611: The tokens are retreivable via methods on the iterator object, i.e., $iterator->END_MAP.
                   1612: 
1.116     bowersj2 1613: Maps can contain empty resources. The iterator will automatically skip over such resources, but will still treat the structure correctly. Thus, a complicated map with several branches, but consisting entirely of empty resources except for one beginning or ending resource, will cause a lot of BRANCH_STARTs and BRANCH_ENDs, but only one resource will be returned.
                   1614: 
1.70      bowersj2 1615: =back
1.51      bowersj2 1616: 
                   1617: =cut
                   1618: 
                   1619: # Here are the tokens for the iterator:
                   1620: 
                   1621: sub BEGIN_MAP { return 1; }    # begining of a new map
                   1622: sub END_MAP { return 2; }      # end of the map
                   1623: sub BEGIN_BRANCH { return 3; } # beginning of a branch
                   1624: sub END_BRANCH { return 4; }   # end of a branch
1.89      bowersj2 1625: sub FORWARD { return 1; }      # go forward
                   1626: sub BACKWARD { return 2; }
1.51      bowersj2 1627: 
1.96      bowersj2 1628: sub min {
                   1629:     (my $a, my $b) = @_;
                   1630:     if ($a < $b) { return $a; } else { return $b; }
                   1631: }
                   1632: 
1.107     bowersj2 1633: # In the CVS repository, documentation of this algorithm is included 
                   1634: # in /doc/lonnavdocs, as a PDF and .tex source. Markers like **1**
                   1635: # will reference the same location in the text as the part of the
                   1636: # algorithm is running through.
                   1637: 
1.94      bowersj2 1638: sub new {
                   1639:     # magic invocation to create a class instance
                   1640:     my $proto = shift;
                   1641:     my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
                   1642:     my $self = {};
                   1643: 
                   1644:     $self->{NAV_MAP} = shift;
                   1645:     return undef unless ($self->{NAV_MAP});
                   1646: 
                   1647:     # Handle the parameters
                   1648:     $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE} = shift || $self->{NAV_MAP}->firstResource();
                   1649:     $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE} = shift || $self->{NAV_MAP}->finishResource();
                   1650: 
                   1651:     # If the given resources are just the ID of the resource, get the
                   1652:     # objects
                   1653:     if (!ref($self->{FIRST_RESOURCE})) { $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE} = 
                   1654:              $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($self->{FIRST_RESOURCE}); }
                   1655:     if (!ref($self->{FINISH_RESOURCE})) { $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE} = 
                   1656:              $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($self->{FINISH_RESOURCE}); }
                   1657: 
                   1658:     $self->{FILTER} = shift;
                   1659: 
                   1660:     # A hash, used as a set, of resource already seen
                   1661:     $self->{ALREADY_SEEN} = shift;
                   1662:     if (!defined($self->{ALREADY_SEEN})) { $self->{ALREADY_SEEN} = {} };
                   1663:     $self->{CONDITION} = shift;
                   1664: 
1.116     bowersj2 1665:     # Do we want to automatically follow "redirection" maps?
                   1666:     $self->{FORCE_TOP} = shift;
                   1667: 
1.94      bowersj2 1668:     # Now, we need to pre-process the map, by walking forward and backward
                   1669:     # over the parts of the map we're going to look at.
1.96      bowersj2 1670: 
1.97      bowersj2 1671:     # The processing steps are exactly the same, except for a few small 
                   1672:     # changes, so I bundle those up in the following list of two elements:
                   1673:     # (direction_to_iterate, VAL_name, next_resource_method_to_call,
                   1674:     # first_resource).
                   1675:     # This prevents writing nearly-identical code twice.
                   1676:     my @iterations = ( [FORWARD(), 'TOP_DOWN_VAL', 'getNext', 
                   1677:                         'FIRST_RESOURCE'],
                   1678:                        [BACKWARD(), 'BOT_UP_VAL', 'getPrevious', 
                   1679:                         'FINISH_RESOURCE'] );
                   1680: 
1.98      bowersj2 1681:     my $maxDepth = 0; # tracks max depth
                   1682: 
1.116     bowersj2 1683:     # If there is only one resource in this map, and it's a map, we
                   1684:     # want to remember that, so the user can ask for the first map
                   1685:     # that isn't just a redirector.
                   1686:     my $resource; my $resourceCount = 0;
                   1687: 
1.107     bowersj2 1688:     # **1**
                   1689: 
1.97      bowersj2 1690:     foreach my $pass (@iterations) {
                   1691:         my $direction = $pass->[0];
                   1692:         my $valName = $pass->[1];
                   1693:         my $nextResourceMethod = $pass->[2];
                   1694:         my $firstResourceName = $pass->[3];
                   1695: 
                   1696:         my $iterator = Apache::lonnavmaps::DFSiterator->new($self->{NAV_MAP}, 
                   1697:                                                             $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE},
                   1698:                                                             $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE},
                   1699:                                                             {}, undef, 0, $direction);
1.96      bowersj2 1700:     
1.97      bowersj2 1701:         # prime the recursion
                   1702:         $self->{$firstResourceName}->{DATA}->{$valName} = 0;
1.98      bowersj2 1703:         my $depth = 0;
1.97      bowersj2 1704:         $iterator->next();
                   1705:         my $curRes = $iterator->next();
1.98      bowersj2 1706:         while ($depth > -1) {
1.97      bowersj2 1707:             if ($curRes == $iterator->BEGIN_MAP()) { $depth++; }
                   1708:             if ($curRes == $iterator->END_MAP()) { $depth--; }
1.96      bowersj2 1709:         
1.97      bowersj2 1710:             if (ref($curRes)) {
1.116     bowersj2 1711:                 # If there's only one resource, this will save it
1.117     bowersj2 1712:                 # we have to filter empty resources from consideration here,
                   1713:                 # or even "empty", redirecting maps have two (start & finish)
                   1714:                 # or three (start, finish, plus redirector)
                   1715:                 if($direction == FORWARD && $curRes->src()) { 
                   1716:                     $resource = $curRes; $resourceCount++; 
                   1717:                 }
1.97      bowersj2 1718:                 my $resultingVal = $curRes->{DATA}->{$valName};
                   1719:                 my $nextResources = $curRes->$nextResourceMethod();
1.116     bowersj2 1720:                 my $nextCount = scalar(@{$nextResources});
1.104     bowersj2 1721: 
1.116     bowersj2 1722:                 if ($nextCount == 1) { # **3**
1.97      bowersj2 1723:                     my $current = $nextResources->[0]->{DATA}->{$valName} || 999999999;
                   1724:                     $nextResources->[0]->{DATA}->{$valName} = min($resultingVal, $current);
                   1725:                 }
                   1726:                 
1.116     bowersj2 1727:                 if ($nextCount > 1) { # **4**
1.97      bowersj2 1728:                     foreach my $res (@{$nextResources}) {
                   1729:                         my $current = $res->{DATA}->{$valName} || 999999999;
                   1730:                         $res->{DATA}->{$valName} = min($current, $resultingVal + 1);
                   1731:                     }
                   1732:                 }
                   1733:             }
1.96      bowersj2 1734:             
1.107     bowersj2 1735:             # Assign the final val (**2**)
1.97      bowersj2 1736:             if (ref($curRes) && $direction == BACKWARD()) {
1.98      bowersj2 1737:                 my $finalDepth = min($curRes->{DATA}->{TOP_DOWN_VAL},
                   1738:                                      $curRes->{DATA}->{BOT_UP_VAL});
                   1739:                 
                   1740:                 $curRes->{DATA}->{DISPLAY_DEPTH} = $finalDepth;
                   1741:                 if ($finalDepth > $maxDepth) {$maxDepth = $finalDepth;}
                   1742:                 }
1.97      bowersj2 1743:             $curRes = $iterator->next();
1.96      bowersj2 1744:         }
                   1745:     }
1.94      bowersj2 1746: 
1.116     bowersj2 1747:     # Check: Was this only one resource, a map?
                   1748:     if ($resourceCount == 1 && $resource->is_map() && !$self->{FORCE_TOP}) { 
                   1749:         my $firstResource = $resource->map_start();
                   1750:         my $finishResource = $resource->map_finish();
                   1751:         return 
                   1752:             Apache::lonnavmaps::iterator->new($self->{NAV_MAP}, $firstResource,
                   1753:                                               $finishResource, $self->{FILTER},
                   1754:                                               $self->{ALREADY_SEEN}, 
                   1755:                                               $self->{CONDITION}, 0);
                   1756:         
                   1757:     }
                   1758: 
1.98      bowersj2 1759:     # Set up some bookkeeping information.
                   1760:     $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH} = 0;
                   1761:     $self->{MAX_DEPTH} = $maxDepth;
                   1762:     $self->{STACK} = [];
                   1763:     $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG} = 0;
                   1764: 
                   1765:     for (my $i = 0; $i <= $self->{MAX_DEPTH}; $i++) {
                   1766:         push @{$self->{STACK}}, [];
                   1767:     }
                   1768: 
1.107     bowersj2 1769:     # Prime the recursion w/ the first resource **5**
1.98      bowersj2 1770:     push @{$self->{STACK}->[0]}, $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE};
                   1771:     $self->{ALREADY_SEEN}->{$self->{FIRST_RESOURCE}->{ID}} = 1;
                   1772: 
                   1773:     bless ($self);
                   1774: 
                   1775:     return $self;
                   1776: }
                   1777: 
                   1778: sub next {
                   1779:     my $self = shift;
                   1780: 
                   1781:     if ($self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG}) {
                   1782:         # grab the next from the recursive iterator 
                   1783:         my $next = $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR}->next();
                   1784: 
                   1785:         # is it a begin or end map? If so, update the depth
                   1786:         if ($next == BEGIN_MAP() ) { $self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH}++; }
                   1787:         if ($next == END_MAP() ) { $self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH}--; }
                   1788: 
                   1789:         # Are we back at depth 0? If so, stop recursing
                   1790:         if ($self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH} == 0) {
                   1791:             $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG} = 0;
                   1792:         }
                   1793: 
                   1794:         return $next;
                   1795:     }
                   1796: 
                   1797:     if (defined($self->{FORCE_NEXT})) {
                   1798:         my $tmp = $self->{FORCE_NEXT};
                   1799:         $self->{FORCE_NEXT} = undef;
                   1800:         return $tmp;
                   1801:     }
                   1802: 
                   1803:     # Have we not yet begun? If not, return BEGIN_MAP and
                   1804:     # remember we've started.
                   1805:     if ( !$self->{STARTED} ) { 
                   1806:         $self->{STARTED} = 1;
                   1807:         return $self->BEGIN_MAP();
                   1808:     }
                   1809: 
                   1810:     # Here's the guts of the iterator.
                   1811:     
                   1812:     # Find the next resource, if any.
                   1813:     my $found = 0;
                   1814:     my $i = $self->{MAX_DEPTH};
                   1815:     my $newDepth;
                   1816:     my $here;
                   1817:     while ( $i >= 0 && !$found ) {
1.107     bowersj2 1818:         if ( scalar(@{$self->{STACK}->[$i]}) > 0 ) { # **6**
                   1819:             $here = pop @{$self->{STACK}->[$i]}; # **7**
1.98      bowersj2 1820:             $found = 1;
                   1821:             $newDepth = $i;
                   1822:         }
                   1823:         $i--;
                   1824:     }
                   1825: 
                   1826:     # If we still didn't find anything, we're done.
                   1827:     if ( !$found ) {
                   1828:         # We need to get back down to the correct branch depth
                   1829:         if ( $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH} > 0 ) {
                   1830:             $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH}--;
                   1831:             return END_BRANCH();
                   1832:         } else {
                   1833:             return END_MAP();
                   1834:         }
                   1835:     }
                   1836: 
1.104     bowersj2 1837:     # If this is not a resource, it must be an END_BRANCH marker we want
                   1838:     # to return directly.
1.107     bowersj2 1839:     if (!ref($here)) { # **8**
1.104     bowersj2 1840:         if ($here == END_BRANCH()) { # paranoia, in case of later extension
                   1841:             $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH}--;
                   1842:             return $here;
                   1843:         }
                   1844:     }
                   1845: 
                   1846:     # Otherwise, it is a resource and it's safe to store in $self->{HERE}
                   1847:     $self->{HERE} = $here;
                   1848: 
1.98      bowersj2 1849:     # Get to the right level
                   1850:     if ( $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH} > $newDepth ) {
                   1851:         push @{$self->{STACK}->[$newDepth]}, $here;
                   1852:         $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH}--;
                   1853:         return END_BRANCH();
                   1854:     }
                   1855:     if ( $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH} < $newDepth) {
                   1856:         push @{$self->{STACK}->[$newDepth]}, $here;
                   1857:         $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH}++;
                   1858:         return BEGIN_BRANCH();
                   1859:     }
                   1860: 
                   1861:     # If we made it here, we have the next resource, and we're at the
                   1862:     # right branch level. So let's examine the resource for where
                   1863:     # we can get to from here.
                   1864: 
                   1865:     # So we need to look at all the resources we can get to from here,
                   1866:     # categorize them if we haven't seen them, remember if we have a new
                   1867:     my $nextUnfiltered = $here->getNext();
1.104     bowersj2 1868:     my $maxDepthAdded = -1;
                   1869:     
1.98      bowersj2 1870:     for (@$nextUnfiltered) {
                   1871:         if (!defined($self->{ALREADY_SEEN}->{$_->{ID}})) {
1.104     bowersj2 1872:             my $depth = $_->{DATA}->{DISPLAY_DEPTH};
                   1873:             push @{$self->{STACK}->[$depth]}, $_;
1.98      bowersj2 1874:             $self->{ALREADY_SEEN}->{$_->{ID}} = 1;
1.104     bowersj2 1875:             if ($maxDepthAdded < $depth) { $maxDepthAdded = $depth; }
1.98      bowersj2 1876:         }
                   1877:     }
1.104     bowersj2 1878: 
                   1879:     # Is this the end of a branch? If so, all of the resources examined above
                   1880:     # led to lower levels then the one we are currently at, so we push a END_BRANCH
                   1881:     # marker onto the stack so we don't forget.
                   1882:     # Example: For the usual A(BC)(DE)F case, when the iterator goes down the
                   1883:     # BC branch and gets to C, it will see F as the only next resource, but it's
                   1884:     # one level lower. Thus, this is the end of the branch, since there are no
                   1885:     # more resources added to this level or above.
1.111     bowersj2 1886:     # We don't do this if the examined resource is the finish resource,
                   1887:     # because the condition given above is true, but the "END_MAP" will
                   1888:     # take care of things and we should already be at depth 0.
1.104     bowersj2 1889:     my $isEndOfBranch = $maxDepthAdded < $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH};
1.111     bowersj2 1890:     if ($isEndOfBranch && $here != $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE}) { # **9**
1.104     bowersj2 1891:         push @{$self->{STACK}->[$self->{CURRENT_DEPTH}]}, END_BRANCH();
                   1892:     }
                   1893: 
1.98      bowersj2 1894:     # That ends the main iterator logic. Now, do we want to recurse
                   1895:     # down this map (if this resource is a map)?
                   1896:     if ($self->{HERE}->is_map() &&
                   1897:         (defined($self->{FILTER}->{$self->{HERE}->map_pc()}) xor $self->{CONDITION})) {
                   1898:         $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG} = 1;
                   1899:         my $firstResource = $self->{HERE}->map_start();
                   1900:         my $finishResource = $self->{HERE}->map_finish();
                   1901: 
                   1902:         $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR} = 
                   1903:             Apache::lonnavmaps::iterator->new($self->{NAV_MAP}, $firstResource,
                   1904:                                               $finishResource, $self->{FILTER},
                   1905:                                               $self->{ALREADY_SEEN}, $self->{CONDITION});
                   1906:     }
                   1907: 
1.116     bowersj2 1908:     # If this is a blank resource, don't actually return it.
1.117     bowersj2 1909:     # Should you ever find you need it, make sure to add an option to the code
                   1910:     #  that you can use; other things depend on this behavior.
1.138     bowersj2 1911:     my $browsePriv = $self->{HERE}->browsePriv();
                   1912:     if (!$self->{HERE}->src() || 
                   1913:         (!($browsePriv eq 'F') && !($browsePriv eq '2')) ) {
1.116     bowersj2 1914:         return $self->next();
                   1915:     }
                   1916: 
1.98      bowersj2 1917:     return $self->{HERE};
                   1918: 
                   1919: }
                   1920: 
                   1921: =pod
                   1922: 
                   1923: The other method available on the iterator is B<getStack>, which returns an array populated with the current 'stack' of maps, as references to the resource objects. Example: This is useful when making the navigation map, as we need to check whether we are under a page map to see if we need to link directly to the resource, or to the page. The first elements in the array will correspond to the top of the stack (most inclusive map).
                   1924: 
                   1925: =cut
                   1926: 
                   1927: sub getStack {
                   1928:     my $self=shift;
                   1929: 
                   1930:     my @stack;
                   1931: 
                   1932:     $self->populateStack(\@stack);
                   1933: 
                   1934:     return \@stack;
                   1935: }
                   1936: 
                   1937: # Private method: Calls the iterators recursively to populate the stack.
                   1938: sub populateStack {
                   1939:     my $self=shift;
                   1940:     my $stack = shift;
                   1941: 
                   1942:     push @$stack, $self->{HERE} if ($self->{HERE});
                   1943: 
                   1944:     if ($self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG}) {
                   1945:         $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR}->populateStack($stack);
                   1946:     }
1.94      bowersj2 1947: }
                   1948: 
                   1949: 1;
                   1950: 
                   1951: package Apache::lonnavmaps::DFSiterator;
                   1952: 
1.100     bowersj2 1953: # Not documented in the perldoc: This is a simple iterator that just walks
                   1954: #  through the nav map and presents the resources in a depth-first search
                   1955: #  fashion, ignorant of conditionals, randomized resources, etc. It presents
                   1956: #  BEGIN_MAP and END_MAP, but does not understand branches at all. It is
                   1957: #  useful for pre-processing of some kind, and is in fact used by the main
                   1958: #  iterator that way, but that's about it.
                   1959: # One could imagine merging this into the init routine of the main iterator,
                   1960: #  but this might as well be left seperate, since it is possible some other
                   1961: #  use might be found for it. - Jeremy
1.94      bowersj2 1962: 
1.117     bowersj2 1963: # Unlike the main iterator, this DOES return all resources, even blank ones.
                   1964: #  The main iterator needs them to correctly preprocess the map.
                   1965: 
1.94      bowersj2 1966: sub BEGIN_MAP { return 1; }    # begining of a new map
                   1967: sub END_MAP { return 2; }      # end of the map
                   1968: sub FORWARD { return 1; }      # go forward
                   1969: sub BACKWARD { return 2; }
                   1970: 
1.100     bowersj2 1971: # Params: Nav map ref, first resource id/ref, finish resource id/ref,
                   1972: #         filter hash ref (or undef), already seen hash or undef, condition
                   1973: #         (as in main iterator), direction FORWARD or BACKWARD (undef->forward).
1.51      bowersj2 1974: sub new {
                   1975:     # magic invocation to create a class instance
                   1976:     my $proto = shift;
                   1977:     my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
                   1978:     my $self = {};
                   1979: 
                   1980:     $self->{NAV_MAP} = shift;
                   1981:     return undef unless ($self->{NAV_MAP});
                   1982: 
                   1983:     $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE} = shift || $self->{NAV_MAP}->firstResource();
                   1984:     $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE} = shift || $self->{NAV_MAP}->finishResource();
                   1985: 
                   1986:     # If the given resources are just the ID of the resource, get the
                   1987:     # objects
                   1988:     if (!ref($self->{FIRST_RESOURCE})) { $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE} = 
                   1989:              $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($self->{FIRST_RESOURCE}); }
                   1990:     if (!ref($self->{FINISH_RESOURCE})) { $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE} = 
                   1991:              $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($self->{FINISH_RESOURCE}); }
                   1992: 
                   1993:     $self->{FILTER} = shift;
                   1994: 
                   1995:     # A hash, used as a set, of resource already seen
                   1996:     $self->{ALREADY_SEEN} = shift;
1.140   ! bowersj2 1997:      if (!defined($self->{ALREADY_SEEN})) { $self->{ALREADY_SEEN} = {} };
1.63      bowersj2 1998:     $self->{CONDITION} = shift;
1.89      bowersj2 1999:     $self->{DIRECTION} = shift || FORWARD();
1.51      bowersj2 2000: 
1.100     bowersj2 2001:     # Flag: Have we started yet?
1.51      bowersj2 2002:     $self->{STARTED} = 0;
                   2003: 
                   2004:     # Should we continue calling the recursive iterator, if any?
                   2005:     $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG} = 0;
                   2006:     # The recursive iterator, if any
                   2007:     $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR} = undef;
                   2008:     # Are we recursing on a map, or a branch?
                   2009:     $self->{RECURSIVE_MAP} = 1; # we'll manually unset this when recursing on branches
                   2010:     # And the count of how deep it is, so that this iterator can keep track of
                   2011:     # when to pick back up again.
                   2012:     $self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH} = 0;
                   2013: 
                   2014:     # For keeping track of our branches, we maintain our own stack
1.100     bowersj2 2015:     $self->{STACK} = [];
1.51      bowersj2 2016: 
                   2017:     # Start with the first resource
1.89      bowersj2 2018:     if ($self->{DIRECTION} == FORWARD) {
1.100     bowersj2 2019:         push @{$self->{STACK}}, $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE};
1.89      bowersj2 2020:     } else {
1.100     bowersj2 2021:         push @{$self->{STACK}}, $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE};
1.89      bowersj2 2022:     }
1.51      bowersj2 2023: 
                   2024:     bless($self);
                   2025:     return $self;
                   2026: }
                   2027: 
                   2028: sub next {
                   2029:     my $self = shift;
                   2030:     
                   2031:     # Are we using a recursive iterator? If so, pull from that and
                   2032:     # watch the depth; we want to resume our level at the correct time.
1.98      bowersj2 2033:     if ($self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG}) {
1.51      bowersj2 2034:         # grab the next from the recursive iterator
                   2035:         my $next = $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR}->next();
                   2036:         
                   2037:         # is it a begin or end map? Update depth if so
                   2038:         if ($next == BEGIN_MAP() ) { $self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH}++; }
                   2039:         if ($next == END_MAP() ) { $self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH}--; }
                   2040: 
                   2041:         # Are we back at depth 0? If so, stop recursing.
                   2042:         if ($self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH} == 0) {
                   2043:             $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG} = 0;
                   2044:         }
                   2045:         
                   2046:         return $next;
                   2047:     }
                   2048: 
                   2049:     # Is there a current resource to grab? If not, then return
1.100     bowersj2 2050:     # END_MAP, which will end the iterator.
                   2051:     if (scalar(@{$self->{STACK}}) == 0) {
                   2052:         return $self->END_MAP();
1.51      bowersj2 2053:     }
                   2054: 
                   2055:     # Have we not yet begun? If not, return BEGIN_MAP and 
                   2056:     # remember that we've started.
                   2057:     if ( !$self->{STARTED} ) {
                   2058:         $self->{STARTED} = 1;
                   2059:         return $self->BEGIN_MAP;
                   2060:     }
                   2061: 
                   2062:     # Get the next resource in the branch
1.100     bowersj2 2063:     $self->{HERE} = pop @{$self->{STACK}};
1.52      bowersj2 2064: 
1.100     bowersj2 2065:     # remember that we've seen this, so we don't return it again later
1.51      bowersj2 2066:     $self->{ALREADY_SEEN}->{$self->{HERE}->{ID}} = 1;
                   2067:     
                   2068:     # Get the next possible resources
1.90      bowersj2 2069:     my $nextUnfiltered;
1.89      bowersj2 2070:     if ($self->{DIRECTION} == FORWARD()) {
1.90      bowersj2 2071:         $nextUnfiltered = $self->{HERE}->getNext();
1.89      bowersj2 2072:     } else {
1.90      bowersj2 2073:         $nextUnfiltered = $self->{HERE}->getPrevious();
1.89      bowersj2 2074:     }
1.51      bowersj2 2075:     my $next = [];
                   2076: 
                   2077:     # filter the next possibilities to remove things we've 
1.100     bowersj2 2078:     # already seen.
1.51      bowersj2 2079:     foreach (@$nextUnfiltered) {
1.52      bowersj2 2080:         if (!defined($self->{ALREADY_SEEN}->{$_->{ID}})) {
                   2081:             push @$next, $_;
                   2082:         }
1.51      bowersj2 2083:     }
                   2084: 
                   2085:     while (@$next) {
1.100     bowersj2 2086:         # copy the next possibilities over to the stack
                   2087:         push @{$self->{STACK}}, shift @$next;
1.51      bowersj2 2088:     }
                   2089: 
                   2090:     # If this is a map and we want to recurse down it... (not filtered out)
1.70      bowersj2 2091:     if ($self->{HERE}->is_map() && 
1.63      bowersj2 2092:          (defined($self->{FILTER}->{$self->{HERE}->map_pc()}) xor $self->{CONDITION})) { 
1.51      bowersj2 2093:         $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG} = 1;
                   2094:         my $firstResource = $self->{HERE}->map_start();
                   2095:         my $finishResource = $self->{HERE}->map_finish();
                   2096: 
                   2097:         $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR} =
1.94      bowersj2 2098:           Apache::lonnavmaps::DFSiterator->new ($self->{NAV_MAP}, $firstResource, 
1.63      bowersj2 2099:                      $finishResource, $self->{FILTER}, $self->{ALREADY_SEEN},
1.91      bowersj2 2100:                                              $self->{CONDITION}, $self->{DIRECTION});
1.51      bowersj2 2101:     }
                   2102: 
                   2103:     return $self->{HERE};
                   2104: }
                   2105: 
1.1       www      2106: 1;
1.2       www      2107: 
1.51      bowersj2 2108: package Apache::lonnavmaps::resource;
                   2109: 
                   2110: use Apache::lonnet;
                   2111: 
                   2112: =pod
                   2113: 
                   2114: =head1 Object: resource
                   2115: 
                   2116: A resource object encapsulates a resource in a resource map, allowing easy manipulation of the resource, querying the properties of the resource (including user properties), and represents a reference that can be used as the canonical representation of the resource by lonnavmap clients like renderers.
                   2117: 
                   2118: A resource only makes sense in the context of a navmap, as some of the data is stored in the navmap object.
                   2119: 
1.140   ! bowersj2 2120: You will probably never need to instantiate this object directly. Use Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap, and use the "start" method to obtain the starting resource.
1.51      bowersj2 2121: 
                   2122: =head2 Public Members
                   2123: 
                   2124: resource objects have a hash called DATA ($resourceRef->{DATA}) that you can store whatever you want in. This allows you to easily do two-pass algorithms without worrying about managing your own resource->data hash.
                   2125: 
                   2126: =head2 Methods
                   2127: 
                   2128: =over 4
                   2129: 
1.70      bowersj2 2130: =item * B<new>($navmapRef, $idString): The first arg is a reference to the parent navmap object. The second is the idString of the resource itself. Very rarely, if ever, called directly. Use the nav map->getByID() method.
                   2131: 
                   2132: =back
1.51      bowersj2 2133: 
                   2134: =cut
                   2135: 
                   2136: sub new {
                   2137:     # magic invocation to create a class instance
                   2138:     my $proto = shift;
                   2139:     my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
                   2140:     my $self = {};
                   2141: 
                   2142:     $self->{NAV_MAP} = shift;
                   2143:     $self->{ID} = shift;
                   2144: 
                   2145:     # Store this new resource in the parent nav map's cache.
                   2146:     $self->{NAV_MAP}->{RESOURCE_CACHE}->{$self->{ID}} = $self;
1.66      bowersj2 2147:     $self->{RESOURCE_ERROR} = 0;
1.51      bowersj2 2148: 
                   2149:     # A hash that can be used by two-pass algorithms to store data
                   2150:     # about this resource in. Not used by the resource object
                   2151:     # directly.
                   2152:     $self->{DATA} = {};
                   2153:    
                   2154:     bless($self);
                   2155:     
                   2156:     return $self;
                   2157: }
                   2158: 
1.70      bowersj2 2159: # private function: simplify the NAV_HASH lookups we keep doing
                   2160: # pass the name, and to automatically append my ID, pass a true val on the
                   2161: # second param
                   2162: sub navHash {
                   2163:     my $self = shift;
                   2164:     my $param = shift;
                   2165:     my $id = shift;
1.115     bowersj2 2166:     return $self->{NAV_MAP}->navhash($param . ($id?$self->{ID}:""));
1.70      bowersj2 2167: }
                   2168: 
1.51      bowersj2 2169: =pod
                   2170: 
1.70      bowersj2 2171: B<Metadata Retreival>
                   2172: 
1.101     bowersj2 2173: These are methods that help you retrieve metadata about the resource: Method names are based on the fields in the compiled course representation.
1.70      bowersj2 2174: 
                   2175: =over 4
                   2176: 
1.106     bowersj2 2177: =item * B<compTitle>: Returns a "composite title", that is equal to $res->title() if the resource has a title, and is otherwise the last part of the URL (e.g., "problem.problem").
                   2178: 
1.70      bowersj2 2179: =item * B<ext>: Returns true if the resource is external.
                   2180: 
                   2181: =item * B<goesto>: Returns the "goesto" value from the compiled nav map. (It is likely you want to use B<getNext> instead.)
                   2182: 
                   2183: =item * B<kind>: Returns the kind of the resource from the compiled nav map.
                   2184: 
1.101     bowersj2 2185: =item * B<randomout>: Returns true if this resource was chosen to NOT be shown to the user by the random map selection feature. In other words, this is usually false.
1.51      bowersj2 2186: 
1.70      bowersj2 2187: =item * B<randompick>: Returns true for a map if the randompick feature is being used on the map. (?)
                   2188: 
                   2189: =item * B<src>: Returns the source for the resource.
                   2190: 
                   2191: =item * B<symb>: Returns the symb for the resource.
                   2192: 
                   2193: =item * B<title>: Returns the title of the resource.
                   2194: 
                   2195: =item * B<to>: Returns the "to" value from the compiled nav map. (It is likely you want to use B<getNext> instead.)
1.51      bowersj2 2196: 
                   2197: =back
                   2198: 
                   2199: =cut
                   2200: 
                   2201: # These info functions can be used directly, as they don't return
                   2202: # resource information.
1.85      bowersj2 2203: sub comesfrom { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("comesfrom_", 1); }
1.70      bowersj2 2204: sub ext { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("ext_", 1) eq 'true:'; }
1.85      bowersj2 2205: sub from { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("from_", 1); }
1.51      bowersj2 2206: sub goesto { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("goesto_", 1); }
                   2207: sub kind { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("kind_", 1); }
1.68      bowersj2 2208: sub randomout { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("randomout_", 1); }
                   2209: sub randompick { 
                   2210:     my $self = shift;
                   2211:     return $self->{NAV_MAP}->{PARM_HASH}->{$self->symb .
                   2212:                                                '.0.parameter_randompick'};
                   2213: }
1.51      bowersj2 2214: sub src { 
                   2215:     my $self=shift;
                   2216:     return $self->navHash("src_", 1);
                   2217: }
                   2218: sub symb {
                   2219:     my $self=shift;
                   2220:     (my $first, my $second) = $self->{ID} =~ /(\d+).(\d+)/;
                   2221:     my $symbSrc = &Apache::lonnet::declutter($self->src());
                   2222:     return &Apache::lonnet::declutter(
                   2223:          $self->navHash('map_id_'.$first)) 
                   2224:         . '___' . $second . '___' . $symbSrc;
                   2225: }
1.70      bowersj2 2226: sub title { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("title_", 1); }
                   2227: sub to { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("to_", 1); }
1.106     bowersj2 2228: sub compTitle {
                   2229:     my $self = shift;
                   2230:     my $title = $self->title();
                   2231:     if (!$title) {
                   2232:         $title = $self->src();
                   2233:         $title = substr($title, rindex($title, '/') + 1);
                   2234:     }
                   2235:     return $title;
                   2236: }
1.70      bowersj2 2237: =pod
                   2238: 
                   2239: B<Predicate Testing the Resource>
                   2240: 
                   2241: These methods are shortcuts to deciding if a given resource has a given property.
                   2242: 
                   2243: =over 4
                   2244: 
                   2245: =item * B<is_map>: Returns true if the resource is a map type.
                   2246: 
                   2247: =item * B<is_problem>: Returns true if the resource is a problem type, false otherwise. (Looks at the extension on the src field; might need more to work correctly.)
                   2248: 
                   2249: =item * B<is_page>: Returns true if the resource is a page.
                   2250: 
1.101     bowersj2 2251: =item * B<is_sequence>: Returns true if the resource is a sequence.
1.70      bowersj2 2252: 
                   2253: =back
                   2254: 
                   2255: =cut
                   2256: 
                   2257: 
                   2258: sub is_html {
1.51      bowersj2 2259:     my $self=shift;
                   2260:     my $src = $self->src();
1.70      bowersj2 2261:     return ($src =~ /html$/);
1.51      bowersj2 2262: }
1.70      bowersj2 2263: sub is_map { my $self=shift; return defined($self->navHash("is_map_", 1)); }
                   2264: sub is_page {
1.51      bowersj2 2265:     my $self=shift;
                   2266:     my $src = $self->src();
1.70      bowersj2 2267:     return ($src =~ /page$/);
1.51      bowersj2 2268: }
1.70      bowersj2 2269: sub is_problem {
1.51      bowersj2 2270:     my $self=shift;
                   2271:     my $src = $self->src();
1.70      bowersj2 2272:     return ($src =~ /problem$/);
1.51      bowersj2 2273: }
1.70      bowersj2 2274: sub is_sequence {
1.51      bowersj2 2275:     my $self=shift;
                   2276:     my $src = $self->src();
1.70      bowersj2 2277:     return ($src =~ /sequence$/);
1.51      bowersj2 2278: }
                   2279: 
1.101     bowersj2 2280: # Private method: Shells out to the parmval in the nav map, handler parts.
1.51      bowersj2 2281: sub parmval {
                   2282:     my $self = shift;
                   2283:     my $what = shift;
                   2284:     my $part = shift || "0";
                   2285:     return $self->{NAV_MAP}->parmval($part.'.'.$what, $self->symb());
                   2286: }
                   2287: 
1.70      bowersj2 2288: =pod
                   2289: 
                   2290: B<Map Methods>
                   2291: 
                   2292: These methods are useful for getting information about the map properties of the resource, if the resource is a map (B<is_map>).
                   2293: 
                   2294: =over 4
                   2295: 
                   2296: =item * B<map_finish>: Returns a reference to a resource object corresponding to the finish resource of the map.
                   2297: 
                   2298: =item * B<map_pc>: Returns the pc value of the map, which is the first number that appears in the resource ID of the resources in the map, and is the number that appears around the middle of the symbs of the resources in that map.
                   2299: 
                   2300: =item * B<map_start>: Returns a reference to a resource object corresponding to the start resource of the map.
                   2301: 
                   2302: =item * B<map_type>: Returns a string with the type of the map in it.
                   2303: 
                   2304: =back
1.51      bowersj2 2305: 
1.70      bowersj2 2306: =cut
1.51      bowersj2 2307: 
                   2308: sub map_finish {
                   2309:     my $self = shift;
                   2310:     my $src = $self->src();
                   2311:     my $res = $self->navHash("map_finish_$src", 0);
                   2312:     $res = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($res);
                   2313:     return $res;
                   2314: }
1.70      bowersj2 2315: sub map_pc {
                   2316:     my $self = shift;
                   2317:     my $src = $self->src();
                   2318:     return $self->navHash("map_pc_$src", 0);
                   2319: }
1.51      bowersj2 2320: sub map_start {
                   2321:     my $self = shift;
                   2322:     my $src = $self->src();
                   2323:     my $res = $self->navHash("map_start_$src", 0);
                   2324:     $res = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($res);
                   2325:     return $res;
                   2326: }
                   2327: sub map_type {
                   2328:     my $self = shift;
                   2329:     my $pc = $self->map_pc();
                   2330:     return $self->navHash("map_type_$pc", 0);
                   2331: }
                   2332: 
                   2333: 
                   2334: 
                   2335: #####
                   2336: # Property queries
                   2337: #####
                   2338: 
                   2339: # These functions will be responsible for returning the CORRECT
                   2340: # VALUE for the parameter, no matter what. So while they may look
                   2341: # like direct calls to parmval, they can be more then that.
                   2342: # So, for instance, the duedate function should use the "duedatetype"
                   2343: # information, rather then the resource object user.
                   2344: 
                   2345: =pod
                   2346: 
                   2347: =head2 Resource Parameters
                   2348: 
1.70      bowersj2 2349: In order to use the resource parameters correctly, the nav map must have been instantiated with genCourseAndUserOptions set to true, so the courseopt and useropt is read correctly. Then, you can call these functions to get the relevant parameters for the resource. Each function defaults to part "0", but can be directed to another part by passing the part as the parameter.
1.51      bowersj2 2350: 
                   2351: These methods are responsible for getting the parameter correct, not merely reflecting the contents of the GDBM hashes. As we move towards dates relative to other dates, these methods should be updated to reflect that. (Then, anybody using these methods won't have to update their code.)
                   2352: 
                   2353: =over 4
                   2354: 
                   2355: =item * B<acc>: Get the Client IP/Name Access Control information.
                   2356: 
                   2357: =item * B<answerdate>: Get the answer-reveal date for the problem.
                   2358: 
                   2359: =item * B<duedate>: Get the due date for the problem.
                   2360: 
                   2361: =item * B<tries>: Get the number of tries the student has used on the problem.
                   2362: 
                   2363: =item * B<maxtries>: Get the number of max tries allowed.
                   2364: 
                   2365: =item * B<opendate>: Get the open date for the problem.
                   2366: 
                   2367: =item * B<sig>: Get the significant figures setting.
                   2368: 
                   2369: =item * B<tol>: Get the tolerance for the problem.
                   2370: 
1.70      bowersj2 2371: =item * B<tries>: Get the number of tries the user has already used on the problem.
                   2372: 
1.51      bowersj2 2373: =item * B<type>: Get the question type for the problem.
                   2374: 
                   2375: =item * B<weight>: Get the weight for the problem.
                   2376: 
                   2377: =back
                   2378: 
                   2379: =cut
                   2380: 
                   2381: sub acc {
                   2382:     (my $self, my $part) = @_;
                   2383:     return $self->parmval("acc", $part);
                   2384: }
                   2385: sub answerdate {
                   2386:     (my $self, my $part) = @_;
                   2387:     # Handle intervals
                   2388:     if ($self->parmval("answerdate.type", $part) eq 'date_interval') {
                   2389:         return $self->duedate($part) + 
                   2390:             $self->parmval("answerdate", $part);
                   2391:     }
                   2392:     return $self->parmval("answerdate", $part);
1.106     bowersj2 2393: }
1.108     bowersj2 2394: sub awarded { my $self = shift; return $self->queryRestoreHash('awarded', shift); }
1.51      bowersj2 2395: sub duedate {
                   2396:     (my $self, my $part) = @_;
                   2397:     return $self->parmval("duedate", $part);
                   2398: }
                   2399: sub maxtries {
                   2400:     (my $self, my $part) = @_;
                   2401:     return $self->parmval("maxtries", $part);
                   2402: }
                   2403: sub opendate {
                   2404:     (my $self, my $part) = @_;
                   2405:     if ($self->parmval("opendate.type", $part) eq 'date_interval') {
                   2406:         return $self->duedate($part) -
                   2407:             $self->parmval("opendate", $part);
                   2408:     }
                   2409:     return $self->parmval("opendate");
                   2410: }
                   2411: sub sig {
                   2412:     (my $self, my $part) = @_;
                   2413:     return $self->parmval("sig", $part);
                   2414: }
                   2415: sub tol {
                   2416:     (my $self, my $part) = @_;
                   2417:     return $self->parmval("tol", $part);
                   2418: }
1.108     bowersj2 2419: sub tries { 
                   2420:     my $self = shift; 
                   2421:     my $tries = $self->queryRestoreHash('tries', shift);
                   2422:     if (!defined($tries)) { return '0';}
1.51      bowersj2 2423:     return $tries;
                   2424: }
1.70      bowersj2 2425: sub type {
                   2426:     (my $self, my $part) = @_;
                   2427:     return $self->parmval("type", $part);
                   2428: }
1.109     bowersj2 2429: sub weight { 
                   2430:     my $self = shift; my $part = shift;
1.70      bowersj2 2431:     return $self->parmval("weight", $part);
                   2432: }
1.51      bowersj2 2433: 
                   2434: # Multiple things need this
                   2435: sub getReturnHash {
                   2436:     my $self = shift;
                   2437:     
                   2438:     if (!defined($self->{RETURN_HASH})) {
1.84      bowersj2 2439:         my %tmpHash  = &Apache::lonnet::restore($self->symb());
1.51      bowersj2 2440:         $self->{RETURN_HASH} = \%tmpHash;
                   2441:     }
                   2442: }       
                   2443: 
                   2444: ######
                   2445: # Status queries
                   2446: ######
                   2447: 
                   2448: # These methods query the status of problems.
                   2449: 
                   2450: # If we need to count parts, this function determines the number of
                   2451: # parts from the metadata. When called, it returns a reference to a list
                   2452: # of strings corresponding to the parts. (Thus, using it in a scalar context
                   2453: # tells you how many parts you have in the problem:
                   2454: # $partcount = scalar($resource->countParts());
                   2455: # Don't use $self->{PARTS} directly because you don't know if it's been
                   2456: # computed yet.
                   2457: 
                   2458: =pod
                   2459: 
                   2460: =head2 Resource misc
                   2461: 
                   2462: Misc. functions for the resource.
                   2463: 
                   2464: =over 4
                   2465: 
1.59      bowersj2 2466: =item * B<hasDiscussion>: Returns a false value if there has been discussion since the user last logged in, true if there has. Always returns false if the discussion data was not extracted when the nav map was constructed.
                   2467: 
                   2468: =item * B<getFeedback>: Gets the feedback for the resource and returns the raw feedback string for the resource, or the null string if there is no feedback or the email data was not extracted when the nav map was constructed. Usually used like this:
                   2469: 
                   2470:  for (split(/\,/, $res->getFeedback())) {
                   2471:     my $link = &Apache::lonnet::escape($_);
                   2472:     ...
                   2473: 
                   2474: and use the link as appropriate.
                   2475: 
                   2476: =cut
                   2477: 
                   2478: sub hasDiscussion {
                   2479:     my $self = shift;
                   2480:     return $self->{NAV_MAP}->hasDiscussion($self->symb());
                   2481: }
                   2482: 
                   2483: sub getFeedback {
                   2484:     my $self = shift;
1.124     bowersj2 2485:     my $source = $self->src();
1.125     bowersj2 2486:     if ($source =~ /^\/res\//) { $source = substr $source, 5; }
1.124     bowersj2 2487:     return $self->{NAV_MAP}->getFeedback($source);
                   2488: }
                   2489: 
                   2490: sub getErrors {
                   2491:     my $self = shift;
                   2492:     my $source = $self->src();
                   2493:     if ($source =~ /^\/res\//) { $source = substr $source, 5; }
                   2494:     return $self->{NAV_MAP}->getErrors($source);
1.59      bowersj2 2495: }
                   2496: 
                   2497: =pod
                   2498: 
1.70      bowersj2 2499: =item * B<parts>(): Returns a list reference containing sorted strings corresponding to each part of the problem. To count the number of parts, use the list in a scalar context, and subtract one if greater then two. (One part problems have a part 0. Multi-parts have a part 0, plus a part for each part. Filtering part 0 if you want it is up to you.)
1.51      bowersj2 2500: 
1.70      bowersj2 2501: =item * B<countParts>(): Returns the number of parts of the problem a student can answer. Thus, for single part problems, returns 1. For multipart, it returns the number of parts in the problem, not including psuedo-part 0. Thus, B<parts> may return an array with fewer parts in it then countParts might lead you to believe.
1.51      bowersj2 2502: 
                   2503: =back
                   2504: 
                   2505: =cut
                   2506: 
                   2507: sub parts {
                   2508:     my $self = shift;
                   2509: 
1.67      bowersj2 2510:     if ($self->ext) { return ['0']; }
                   2511: 
1.51      bowersj2 2512:     $self->extractParts();
                   2513:     return $self->{PARTS};
                   2514: }
                   2515: 
                   2516: sub countParts {
                   2517:     my $self = shift;
                   2518:     
                   2519:     my $parts = $self->parts();
1.66      bowersj2 2520: 
                   2521:     if ($self->{RESOURCE_ERROR}) {
                   2522:         return 0;
                   2523:     }
                   2524: 
                   2525:     if (scalar(@{$parts}) < 2) { return 1;}
1.51      bowersj2 2526: 
                   2527:     return scalar(@{$parts}) - 1;
                   2528: }
                   2529: 
                   2530: # Private function: Extracts the parts information and saves it
                   2531: sub extractParts { 
                   2532:     my $self = shift;
                   2533:     
                   2534:     return if ($self->{PARTS});
1.67      bowersj2 2535:     return if ($self->ext);
1.51      bowersj2 2536: 
                   2537:     $self->{PARTS} = [];
                   2538: 
1.82      bowersj2 2539:     # Retrieve part count, if this is a problem
                   2540:     if ($self->is_problem()) {
                   2541:         my $metadata = &Apache::lonnet::metadata($self->src(), 'allpossiblekeys');
                   2542:         if (!$metadata) {
                   2543:             $self->{RESOURCE_ERROR} = 1;
                   2544:             $self->{PARTS} = [];
                   2545:             return;
                   2546:         }
                   2547:         
                   2548:         foreach (split(/\,/,$metadata)) {
                   2549:             if ($_ =~ /^parameter\_(.*)\_opendate$/) {
                   2550:                 push @{$self->{PARTS}}, $1;
                   2551:             }
1.51      bowersj2 2552:         }
1.82      bowersj2 2553:         
                   2554:         
                   2555:         # Is this possible to do in one line? - Jeremy
                   2556:         my @sortedParts = sort @{$self->{PARTS}};
                   2557:         $self->{PARTS} = \@sortedParts;
1.51      bowersj2 2558:     }
                   2559: 
                   2560:     return;
                   2561: }
                   2562: 
                   2563: =pod
                   2564: 
                   2565: =head2 Resource Status
                   2566: 
1.101     bowersj2 2567: Problem resources have status information, reflecting their various dates and completion statuses. 
1.51      bowersj2 2568: 
                   2569: There are two aspects to the status: the date-related information and the completion information.
                   2570: 
                   2571: Idiomatic usage of these two methods would probably look something like
                   2572: 
                   2573:  foreach ($resource->parts()) {
                   2574:     my $dateStatus = $resource->getDateStatus($_);
                   2575:     my $completionStatus = $resource->getCompletionStatus($_);
                   2576: 
1.70      bowersj2 2577:     or
                   2578: 
                   2579:     my $status = $resource->status($_);
                   2580: 
1.51      bowersj2 2581:     ... use it here ...
                   2582:  }
                   2583: 
1.101     bowersj2 2584: Which you use depends on exactly what you are looking for. The status() function has been optimized for the nav maps display and may not precisely match what you need elsewhere.
                   2585: 
                   2586: The symbolic constants shown below can be accessed through the resource object: $res->OPEN.
                   2587: 
1.51      bowersj2 2588: =over 4
                   2589: 
1.70      bowersj2 2590: =item * B<getDateStatus>($part): ($part defaults to 0). A convenience function that returns a symbolic constant telling you about the date status of the part. The possible return values are:
1.51      bowersj2 2591: 
                   2592: =back
                   2593: 
                   2594: B<Date Codes>
                   2595: 
                   2596: =over 4
                   2597: 
                   2598: =item * B<OPEN_LATER>: The problem will be opened later.
                   2599: 
                   2600: =item * B<OPEN>: Open and not yet due.
                   2601: 
1.59      bowersj2 2602: 
1.54      bowersj2 2603: =item * B<PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER>: The due date has passed, but the answer date has not yet arrived.
                   2604: 
                   2605: =item * B<PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER>: The due date has passed and there is no answer opening date set.
1.51      bowersj2 2606: 
                   2607: =item * B<ANSWER_OPEN>: The answer date is here.
                   2608: 
                   2609: =item * B<NETWORK_FAILURE>: The information is unknown due to network failure.
                   2610: 
                   2611: =back
                   2612: 
                   2613: =cut
                   2614: 
                   2615: # Apparently the compiler optimizes these into constants automatically
1.54      bowersj2 2616: sub OPEN_LATER             { return 0; }
                   2617: sub OPEN                   { return 1; }
                   2618: sub PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER     { return 2; }
                   2619: sub PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER  { return 3; }
                   2620: sub ANSWER_OPEN            { return 4; }
                   2621: sub NOTHING_SET            { return 5; } 
                   2622: sub NETWORK_FAILURE        { return 100; }
                   2623: 
                   2624: # getDateStatus gets the date status for a given problem part. 
                   2625: # Because answer date, due date, and open date are fully independent
                   2626: # (i.e., it is perfectly possible to *only* have an answer date), 
                   2627: # we have to completely cover the 3x3 maxtrix of (answer, due, open) x
                   2628: # (past, future, none given). This function handles this with a decision
                   2629: # tree. Read the comments to follow the decision tree.
1.51      bowersj2 2630: 
                   2631: sub getDateStatus {
                   2632:     my $self = shift;
                   2633:     my $part = shift;
                   2634:     $part = "0" if (!defined($part));
1.54      bowersj2 2635: 
                   2636:     # Always return network failure if there was one.
1.51      bowersj2 2637:     return $self->NETWORK_FAILURE if ($self->{NAV_MAP}->{NETWORK_FAILURE});
                   2638: 
                   2639:     my $now = time();
                   2640: 
1.53      bowersj2 2641:     my $open = $self->opendate($part);
                   2642:     my $due = $self->duedate($part);
                   2643:     my $answer = $self->answerdate($part);
                   2644: 
                   2645:     if (!$open && !$due && !$answer) {
                   2646:         # no data on the problem at all
                   2647:         # should this be the same as "open later"? think multipart.
                   2648:         return $self->NOTHING_SET;
                   2649:     }
1.59      bowersj2 2650:     if (!$open || $now < $open) {return $self->OPEN_LATER}
                   2651:     if (!$due || $now < $due) {return $self->OPEN}
                   2652:     if ($answer && $now < $answer) {return $self->PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER}
                   2653:     if ($answer) { return $self->ANSWER_OPEN; }
1.54      bowersj2 2654:     return PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER;
1.51      bowersj2 2655: }
                   2656: 
                   2657: =pod
                   2658: 
                   2659: B<>
                   2660: 
                   2661: =over 4
                   2662: 
                   2663: =item * B<getCompletionStatus>($part): ($part defaults to 0.) A convenience function that returns a symbolic constant telling you about the completion status of the part, with the following possible results:
                   2664: 
                   2665: =back 
                   2666: 
                   2667: B<Completion Codes>
                   2668: 
                   2669: =over 4
                   2670: 
                   2671: =item * B<NOT_ATTEMPTED>: Has not been attempted at all.
                   2672: 
                   2673: =item * B<INCORRECT>: Attempted, but wrong by student.
                   2674: 
                   2675: =item * B<INCORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE>: Attempted, but wrong by instructor override.
                   2676: 
                   2677: =item * B<CORRECT>: Correct or correct by instructor.
                   2678: 
                   2679: =item * B<CORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE>: Correct by instructor override.
                   2680: 
                   2681: =item * B<EXCUSED>: Excused. Not yet implemented.
                   2682: 
                   2683: =item * B<NETWORK_FAILURE>: Information not available due to network failure.
                   2684: 
1.69      bowersj2 2685: =item * B<ATTEMPTED>: Attempted, and not yet graded.
                   2686: 
1.51      bowersj2 2687: =back
                   2688: 
                   2689: =cut
                   2690: 
1.53      bowersj2 2691: sub NOT_ATTEMPTED         { return 10; }
                   2692: sub INCORRECT             { return 11; }
                   2693: sub INCORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE { return 12; }
                   2694: sub CORRECT               { return 13; }
                   2695: sub CORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE   { return 14; }
                   2696: sub EXCUSED               { return 15; }
1.69      bowersj2 2697: sub ATTEMPTED             { return 16; }
1.51      bowersj2 2698: 
                   2699: sub getCompletionStatus {
                   2700:     my $self = shift;
                   2701:     return $self->NETWORK_FAILURE if ($self->{NAV_MAP}->{NETWORK_FAILURE});
                   2702: 
1.108     bowersj2 2703:     my $status = $self->queryRestoreHash('solved', shift);
1.51      bowersj2 2704: 
                   2705:     # Left as seperate if statements in case we ever do more with this
                   2706:     if ($status eq 'correct_by_student') {return $self->CORRECT;}
                   2707:     if ($status eq 'correct_by_override') {return $self->CORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE; }
                   2708:     if ($status eq 'incorrect_attempted') {return $self->INCORRECT; }
                   2709:     if ($status eq 'incorrect_by_override') {return $self->INCORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE; }
                   2710:     if ($status eq 'excused') {return $self->EXCUSED; }
1.69      bowersj2 2711:     if ($status eq 'ungraded_attempted') {return $self->ATTEMPTED; }
1.51      bowersj2 2712:     return $self->NOT_ATTEMPTED;
1.108     bowersj2 2713: }
                   2714: 
                   2715: sub queryRestoreHash {
                   2716:     my $self = shift;
                   2717:     my $hashentry = shift;
                   2718:     my $part = shift;
                   2719:     $part = "0" if (!defined($part));
                   2720:     return $self->NETWORK_FAILURE if ($self->{NAV_MAP}->{NETWORK_FAILURE});
                   2721: 
                   2722:     $self->getReturnHash();
                   2723: 
                   2724:     return $self->{RETURN_HASH}->{'resource.'.$part.'.'.$hashentry};
1.51      bowersj2 2725: }
                   2726: 
                   2727: =pod
                   2728: 
                   2729: B<Composite Status>
                   2730: 
1.101     bowersj2 2731: Along with directly returning the date or completion status, the resource object includes a convenience function B<status>() that will combine the two status tidbits into one composite status that can represent the status of the resource as a whole. The precise logic is documented in the comments of the status method. The following results may be returned, all available as methods on the resource object ($res->NETWORK_FAILURE):
1.51      bowersj2 2732: 
                   2733: =over 4
                   2734: 
1.70      bowersj2 2735: =item * B<NETWORK_FAILURE>: The network has failed and the information is not available.
1.51      bowersj2 2736: 
1.70      bowersj2 2737: =item * B<NOTHING_SET>: No dates have been set for this problem (part) at all. (Because only certain parts of a multi-part problem may be assigned, this can not be collapsed into "open later", as we don't know a given part will EVER be opened. For single part, this is the same as "OPEN_LATER".)
1.53      bowersj2 2738: 
1.70      bowersj2 2739: =item * B<CORRECT>: For any reason at all, the part is considered correct.
1.51      bowersj2 2740: 
1.70      bowersj2 2741: =item * B<EXCUSED>: For any reason at all, the problem is excused.
1.51      bowersj2 2742: 
1.70      bowersj2 2743: =item * B<PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER>: The problem is past due, not considered correct, and no answer date is set.
1.54      bowersj2 2744: 
1.70      bowersj2 2745: =item * B<PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER>: The problem is past due, not considered correct, and an answer date in the future is set.
1.51      bowersj2 2746: 
1.70      bowersj2 2747: =item * B<ANSWER_OPEN>: The problem is past due, not correct, and the answer is now available.
1.51      bowersj2 2748: 
1.70      bowersj2 2749: =item * B<OPEN_LATER>: The problem is not yet open.
1.51      bowersj2 2750: 
1.70      bowersj2 2751: =item * B<TRIES_LEFT>: The problem is open, has been tried, is not correct, but there are tries left.
1.51      bowersj2 2752: 
1.70      bowersj2 2753: =item * B<INCORRECT>: The problem is open, and all tries have been used without getting the correct answer.
1.51      bowersj2 2754: 
1.70      bowersj2 2755: =item * B<OPEN>: The item is open and not yet tried.
1.51      bowersj2 2756: 
1.70      bowersj2 2757: =item * B<ATTEMPTED>: The problem has been attempted.
1.69      bowersj2 2758: 
1.51      bowersj2 2759: =back
                   2760: 
                   2761: =cut
                   2762: 
                   2763: sub TRIES_LEFT { return 10; }
                   2764: 
                   2765: sub status {
                   2766:     my $self = shift;
                   2767:     my $part = shift;
                   2768:     if (!defined($part)) { $part = "0"; }
                   2769:     my $completionStatus = $self->getCompletionStatus($part);
                   2770:     my $dateStatus = $self->getDateStatus($part);
                   2771: 
                   2772:     # What we have is a two-dimensional matrix with 4 entries on one
                   2773:     # dimension and 5 entries on the other, which we want to colorize,
1.54      bowersj2 2774:     # plus network failure and "no date data at all".
1.51      bowersj2 2775: 
1.53      bowersj2 2776:     if ($completionStatus == NETWORK_FAILURE) { return NETWORK_FAILURE; }
1.51      bowersj2 2777: 
                   2778:     # There are a few whole rows we can dispose of:
1.53      bowersj2 2779:     if ($completionStatus == CORRECT ||
                   2780:         $completionStatus == CORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE ) {
1.69      bowersj2 2781:         return CORRECT; 
                   2782:     }
                   2783: 
                   2784:     if ($completionStatus == ATTEMPTED) {
                   2785:         return ATTEMPTED;
1.53      bowersj2 2786:     }
                   2787: 
                   2788:     # If it's EXCUSED, then return that no matter what
                   2789:     if ($completionStatus == EXCUSED) {
                   2790:         return EXCUSED; 
1.51      bowersj2 2791:     }
                   2792: 
1.53      bowersj2 2793:     if ($dateStatus == NOTHING_SET) {
                   2794:         return NOTHING_SET;
1.51      bowersj2 2795:     }
                   2796: 
1.69      bowersj2 2797:     # Now we're down to a 4 (incorrect, incorrect_override, not_attempted)
                   2798:     # by 4 matrix (date statuses).
1.51      bowersj2 2799: 
1.54      bowersj2 2800:     if ($dateStatus == PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER ||
1.59      bowersj2 2801:         $dateStatus == PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER ) {
1.54      bowersj2 2802:         return $dateStatus; 
1.51      bowersj2 2803:     }
                   2804: 
1.53      bowersj2 2805:     if ($dateStatus == ANSWER_OPEN) {
                   2806:         return ANSWER_OPEN;
1.51      bowersj2 2807:     }
                   2808: 
                   2809:     # Now: (incorrect, incorrect_override, not_attempted) x 
                   2810:     # (open_later), (open)
                   2811:     
1.53      bowersj2 2812:     if ($dateStatus == OPEN_LATER) {
                   2813:         return OPEN_LATER;
1.51      bowersj2 2814:     }
                   2815: 
                   2816:     # If it's WRONG...
1.53      bowersj2 2817:     if ($completionStatus == INCORRECT || $completionStatus == INCORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE) {
1.51      bowersj2 2818:         # and there are TRIES LEFT:
1.79      bowersj2 2819:         if ($self->tries($part) < $self->maxtries($part) || !$self->maxtries($part)) {
1.53      bowersj2 2820:             return TRIES_LEFT;
1.51      bowersj2 2821:         }
1.53      bowersj2 2822:         return INCORRECT; # otherwise, return orange; student can't fix this
1.51      bowersj2 2823:     }
                   2824: 
                   2825:     # Otherwise, it's untried and open
1.53      bowersj2 2826:     return OPEN; 
1.51      bowersj2 2827: }
                   2828: 
                   2829: =pod
                   2830: 
                   2831: =head2 Resource/Nav Map Navigation
                   2832: 
                   2833: =over 4
                   2834: 
1.101     bowersj2 2835: =item * B<getNext>(): Retreive an array of the possible next resources after this one. Always returns an array, even in the one- or zero-element case. 
1.85      bowersj2 2836: 
1.101     bowersj2 2837: =item * B<getPrevious>(): Retreive an array of the possible previous resources from this one. Always returns an array, even in the one- or zero-element case. 
1.51      bowersj2 2838: 
                   2839: =cut
                   2840: 
                   2841: sub getNext {
                   2842:     my $self = shift;
                   2843:     my @branches;
                   2844:     my $to = $self->to();
1.85      bowersj2 2845:     foreach my $branch ( split(/,/, $to) ) {
1.51      bowersj2 2846:         my $choice = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($branch);
                   2847:         my $next = $choice->goesto();
                   2848:         $next = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($next);
                   2849: 
1.131     bowersj2 2850:         push @branches, $next;
1.85      bowersj2 2851:     }
                   2852:     return \@branches;
                   2853: }
                   2854: 
                   2855: sub getPrevious {
                   2856:     my $self = shift;
                   2857:     my @branches;
                   2858:     my $from = $self->from();
                   2859:     foreach my $branch ( split /,/, $from) {
                   2860:         my $choice = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($branch);
                   2861:         my $prev = $choice->comesfrom();
                   2862:         $prev = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($prev);
                   2863: 
1.131     bowersj2 2864:         push @branches, $prev;
1.51      bowersj2 2865:     }
                   2866:     return \@branches;
1.131     bowersj2 2867: }
                   2868: 
                   2869: sub browsePriv {
                   2870:     my $self = shift;
                   2871:     if (defined($self->{BROWSE_PRIV})) {
                   2872:         return $self->{BROWSE_PRIV};
                   2873:     }
                   2874: 
                   2875:     $self->{BROWSE_PRIV} = &Apache::lonnet::allowed('bre', $self->src());
1.51      bowersj2 2876: }
                   2877: 
                   2878: =pod
1.2       www      2879: 
1.51      bowersj2 2880: =back
1.2       www      2881: 
1.51      bowersj2 2882: =cut
1.2       www      2883: 
1.51      bowersj2 2884: 1;
1.2       www      2885: 
1.51      bowersj2 2886: __END__
1.2       www      2887: 
                   2888: 

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