Annotation of loncom/interface/lonnavmaps.pm, revision 1.206
1.2 www 1: # The LearningOnline Network with CAPA
2: # Navigate Maps Handler
1.1 www 3: #
1.206 ! bowersj2 4: # $Id: lonnavmaps.pm,v 1.205 2003/06/16 15:08:22 bowersj2 Exp $
1.20 albertel 5: #
6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
7: #
8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
9: #
10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13: # (at your option) any later version.
14: #
15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
19: #
20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
23: #
24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
25: #
26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
27: #
1.2 www 28: # (Page Handler
1.1 www 29: #
1.2 www 30: # (TeX Content Handler
1.1 www 31: #
1.2 www 32: # 05/29/00,05/30 Gerd Kortemeyer)
33: # 08/30,08/31,09/06,09/14,09/15,09/16,09/19,09/20,09/21,09/23,
34: # 10/02,10/10,10/14,10/16,10/18,10/19,10/31,11/6,11/14,11/16 Gerd Kortemeyer)
1.1 www 35: #
1.17 www 36: # 3/1/1,6/1,17/1,29/1,30/1,2/8,9/21,9/24,9/25 Gerd Kortemeyer
1.21 www 37: # YEAR=2002
38: # 1/1 Gerd Kortemeyer
1.105 bowersj2 39: # Oct-Nov Jeremy Bowers
1.153 bowersj2 40: # YEAR=2003
41: # Jeremy Bowers ... lots of days
1.2 www 42:
1.1 www 43: package Apache::lonnavmaps;
44:
45: use strict;
1.2 www 46: use Apache::Constants qw(:common :http);
1.18 albertel 47: use Apache::loncommon();
1.150 www 48: use Apache::lonmenu();
1.73 bowersj2 49: use POSIX qw (floor strftime);
1.192 bowersj2 50: use Data::Dumper; # for debugging, not always used
1.2 www 51:
1.133 bowersj2 52: # symbolic constants
53: sub SYMB { return 1; }
54: sub URL { return 2; }
55: sub NOTHING { return 3; }
56:
57: # Some data
58:
1.140 bowersj2 59: my $resObj = "Apache::lonnavmaps::resource";
60:
1.135 bowersj2 61: # Keep these mappings in sync with lonquickgrades, which uses the colors
62: # instead of the icons.
63: my %statusIconMap =
1.140 bowersj2 64: ( $resObj->NETWORK_FAILURE => '',
65: $resObj->NOTHING_SET => '',
66: $resObj->CORRECT => 'navmap.correct.gif',
67: $resObj->EXCUSED => 'navmap.correct.gif',
68: $resObj->PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER => 'navmap.wrong.gif',
69: $resObj->PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER => 'navmap.wrong.gif',
70: $resObj->ANSWER_OPEN => 'navmap.wrong.gif',
71: $resObj->OPEN_LATER => '',
72: $resObj->TRIES_LEFT => 'navmap.open.gif',
73: $resObj->INCORRECT => 'navmap.wrong.gif',
74: $resObj->OPEN => 'navmap.open.gif',
1.200 bowersj2 75: $resObj->ATTEMPTED => 'navmap.ellipsis.gif',
1.185 bowersj2 76: $resObj->ANSWER_SUBMITTED => '' );
1.135 bowersj2 77:
78: my %iconAltTags =
79: ( 'navmap.correct.gif' => 'Correct',
80: 'navmap.wrong.gif' => 'Incorrect',
81: 'navmap.open.gif' => 'Open' );
1.133 bowersj2 82:
1.136 bowersj2 83: # Defines a status->color mapping, null string means don't color
84: my %colormap =
1.140 bowersj2 85: ( $resObj->NETWORK_FAILURE => '',
86: $resObj->CORRECT => '',
87: $resObj->EXCUSED => '#3333FF',
88: $resObj->PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER => '',
89: $resObj->PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER => '',
90: $resObj->ANSWER_OPEN => '#006600',
91: $resObj->OPEN_LATER => '',
92: $resObj->TRIES_LEFT => '',
93: $resObj->INCORRECT => '',
94: $resObj->OPEN => '',
95: $resObj->NOTHING_SET => '' );
1.136 bowersj2 96: # And a special case in the nav map; what to do when the assignment
97: # is not yet done and due in less then 24 hours
98: my $hurryUpColor = "#FF0000";
1.130 www 99:
1.1 www 100: sub handler {
1.99 bowersj2 101: my $r = shift;
1.118 bowersj2 102: real_handler($r);
103: }
104:
105: sub real_handler {
106: my $r = shift;
1.2 www 107:
1.51 bowersj2 108: # Handle header-only request
109: if ($r->header_only) {
110: if ($ENV{'browser.mathml'}) {
111: $r->content_type('text/xml');
112: } else {
113: $r->content_type('text/html');
114: }
115: $r->send_http_header;
116: return OK;
117: }
118:
119: # Send header, don't cache this page
120: if ($ENV{'browser.mathml'}) {
121: $r->content_type('text/xml');
122: } else {
123: $r->content_type('text/html');
124: }
125: &Apache::loncommon::no_cache($r);
126: $r->send_http_header;
127:
1.106 bowersj2 128: # Create the nav map
1.168 bowersj2 129: my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new(
1.51 bowersj2 130: $ENV{"request.course.fn"}.".db",
1.80 bowersj2 131: $ENV{"request.course.fn"}."_parms.db", 1, 1);
1.51 bowersj2 132:
1.55 bowersj2 133:
134: if (!defined($navmap)) {
135: my $requrl = $r->uri;
136: $ENV{'user.error.msg'} = "$requrl:bre:0:0:Course not initialized";
137: return HTTP_NOT_ACCEPTABLE;
138: }
1.64 bowersj2 139:
1.111 bowersj2 140: $r->print("<html><head>\n");
1.150 www 141: $r->print("<title>Navigate Course Contents</title>");
142: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Get query string
143: &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},['register']);
1.158 bowersj2 144:
1.150 www 145: # ----------------------------------------------------- Force menu registration
146: my $addentries='';
147: if ($ENV{'form.register'}) {
148: $addentries=' onLoad="'.&Apache::lonmenu::loadevents().
149: '" onUnload="'.&Apache::lonmenu::unloadevents().'"';
150: $r->print(&Apache::lonmenu::registerurl(1));
151: }
1.111 bowersj2 152:
1.64 bowersj2 153: # Header
1.150 www 154: $r->print('</head>'.
155: &Apache::loncommon::bodytag('Navigate Course Contents','',
1.151 www 156: $addentries,'','',$ENV{'form.register'}));
1.64 bowersj2 157: $r->print('<script>window.focus();</script>');
1.101 bowersj2 158:
1.124 bowersj2 159: $r->rflush();
160:
161: # Now that we've displayed some stuff to the user, init the navmap
162: $navmap->init();
163:
1.95 bowersj2 164: $r->rflush();
165:
1.55 bowersj2 166: # Check that it's defined
167: if (!($navmap->courseMapDefined())) {
168: $r->print('<font size="+2" color="red">Coursemap undefined.</font>' .
169: '</body></html>');
170: return OK;
171: }
172:
1.178 bowersj2 173: # See if there's only one map in the top-level, if we don't
174: # already have a filter... if so, automatically display it
1.179 bowersj2 175: if ($ENV{QUERY_STRING} !~ /filter/) {
1.178 bowersj2 176: my $iterator = $navmap->getIterator(undef, undef, undef, 0);
177: my $depth = 1;
178: $iterator->next();
179: my $curRes = $iterator->next();
180: my $sequenceCount = 0;
181: my $sequenceId;
182: while ($depth > 0) {
183: if ($curRes == $iterator->BEGIN_MAP()) { $depth++; }
184: if ($curRes == $iterator->END_MAP()) { $depth--; }
185:
186: if (ref($curRes) && $curRes->is_sequence()) {
187: $sequenceCount++;
188: $sequenceId = $curRes->map_pc();
1.179 bowersj2 189: }
1.178 bowersj2 190:
191: $curRes = $iterator->next();
192: }
193:
194: if ($sequenceCount == 1) {
195: # The automatic iterator creation in the render call
196: # will pick this up. We know the condition because
197: # the defined($ENV{'form.filter'}) also ensures this
198: # is a fresh call.
199: $ENV{'form.filter'} = "$sequenceId";
1.155 bowersj2 200: }
201: }
202:
1.191 bowersj2 203: my $jumpToFirstHomework = 0;
1.184 bowersj2 204: # Check to see if the student is jumping to next open, do-able problem
205: if ($ENV{QUERY_STRING} eq 'jumpToFirstHomework') {
1.191 bowersj2 206: $jumpToFirstHomework = 1;
1.184 bowersj2 207: # Find the next homework problem that they can do.
208: my $iterator = $navmap->getIterator(undef, undef, undef, 1);
209: my $depth = 1;
210: $iterator->next();
211: my $curRes = $iterator->next();
212: my $foundDoableProblem = 0;
213: my $problemRes;
214:
215: while ($depth > 0 && !$foundDoableProblem) {
216: if ($curRes == $iterator->BEGIN_MAP()) { $depth++; }
217: if ($curRes == $iterator->END_MAP()) { $depth--; }
218:
219: if (ref($curRes) && $curRes->is_problem()) {
220: my $status = $curRes->status();
1.191 bowersj2 221: if ($curRes->completable()) {
1.184 bowersj2 222: $problemRes = $curRes;
223: $foundDoableProblem = 1;
224:
225: # Pop open all previous maps
226: my $stack = $iterator->getStack();
227: pop @$stack; # last resource in the stack is the problem
228: # itself, which we don't need in the map stack
229: my @mapPcs = map {$_->map_pc()} @$stack;
230: $ENV{'form.filter'} = join(',', @mapPcs);
231:
232: # Mark as both "here" and "jump"
233: $ENV{'form.postsymb'} = $curRes->symb();
234: }
235: }
236: } continue {
237: $curRes = $iterator->next();
238: }
239:
240: # If we found no problems, print a note to that effect.
241: if (!$foundDoableProblem) {
242: $r->print("<font size='+2'>All homework assignments have been completed.</font><br /><br />");
243: }
244: } else {
245: $r->print("<a href='navmaps?jumpToFirstHomework'>" .
1.206 ! bowersj2 246: "Go To My First Homework Problem</a> ");
1.184 bowersj2 247: }
248:
1.191 bowersj2 249: my $suppressEmptySequences = 0;
250: my $filterFunc = undef;
1.201 bowersj2 251: my $resource_no_folder_link = 0;
252:
1.191 bowersj2 253: # Display only due homework.
254: my $showOnlyHomework = 0;
255: if ($ENV{QUERY_STRING} eq 'showOnlyHomework') {
256: $showOnlyHomework = 1;
257: $suppressEmptySequences = 1;
258: $filterFunc = sub { my $res = shift;
1.201 bowersj2 259: return $res->completable() || $res->is_map();
1.191 bowersj2 260: };
261: $r->print("<p><font size='+2'>Uncompleted Homework</font></p>");
262: $ENV{'form.filter'} = '';
263: $ENV{'form.condition'} = 1;
1.201 bowersj2 264: $resource_no_folder_link = 1;
1.191 bowersj2 265: } else {
266: $r->print("<a href='navmaps?showOnlyHomework'>" .
1.206 ! bowersj2 267: "Show Only Uncompleted Homework</a> ");
1.191 bowersj2 268: }
269:
1.133 bowersj2 270: # renderer call
1.191 bowersj2 271: my $renderArgs = { 'cols' => [0,1,2,3],
272: 'url' => '/adm/navmaps',
273: 'navmap' => $navmap,
274: 'suppressNavmap' => 1,
275: 'suppressEmptySequences' => $suppressEmptySequences,
276: 'filterFunc' => $filterFunc,
1.201 bowersj2 277: 'resource_no_folder_link' => $resource_no_folder_link,
1.191 bowersj2 278: 'r' => $r};
279: my $render = render($renderArgs);
280: $navmap->untieHashes();
1.133 bowersj2 281:
1.191 bowersj2 282: # If no resources were printed, print a reassuring message so the
283: # user knows there was no error.
284: if ($renderArgs->{'counter'} == 0) {
285: if ($showOnlyHomework) {
286: $r->print("<p><font size='+1'>All homework is currently completed.</font></p>");
287: } else { # both jumpToFirstHomework and normal use the same: course must be empty
288: $r->print("<p><font size='+1'>This course is empty.</font></p>");
289: }
290: }
1.51 bowersj2 291:
1.128 bowersj2 292: $r->print("</body></html>");
1.134 bowersj2 293: $r->rflush();
1.59 bowersj2 294:
1.51 bowersj2 295: return OK;
296: }
297:
298: # Convenience functions: Returns a string that adds or subtracts
299: # the second argument from the first hash, appropriate for the
300: # query string that determines which folders to recurse on
301: sub addToFilter {
302: my $hashIn = shift;
303: my $addition = shift;
304: my %hash = %$hashIn;
305: $hash{$addition} = 1;
306:
307: return join (",", keys(%hash));
308: }
309:
310: sub removeFromFilter {
311: my $hashIn = shift;
312: my $subtraction = shift;
313: my %hash = %$hashIn;
314:
315: delete $hash{$subtraction};
316: return join(",", keys(%hash));
317: }
318:
319: # Convenience function: Given a stack returned from getStack on the iterator,
320: # return the correct src() value.
321: # Later, this should add an anchor when we start putting anchors in pages.
322: sub getLinkForResource {
323: my $stack = shift;
324: my $res;
325:
326: # Check to see if there are any pages in the stack
327: foreach $res (@$stack) {
328: if (defined($res) && $res->is_page()) {
329: return $res->src();
330: }
331: }
332:
333: # Failing that, return the src of the last resource that is defined
334: # (when we first recurse on a map, it puts an undefined resource
335: # on the bottom because $self->{HERE} isn't defined yet, and we
336: # want the src for the map anyhow)
337: foreach (@$stack) {
338: if (defined($_)) { $res = $_; }
339: }
340:
341: return $res->src();
342: }
343:
1.53 bowersj2 344: # Convenience function: This seperates the logic of how to create
345: # the problem text strings ("Due: DATE", "Open: DATE", "Not yet assigned",
346: # etc.) into a seperate function. It takes a resource object as the
347: # first parameter, and the part number of the resource as the second.
348: # It's basically a big switch statement on the status of the resource.
349:
350: sub getDescription {
351: my $res = shift;
352: my $part = shift;
1.69 bowersj2 353: my $status = $res->status($part);
1.53 bowersj2 354:
1.182 bowersj2 355: if ($status == $res->NETWORK_FAILURE) {
356: return "Having technical difficulties; please check status later";
357: }
1.53 bowersj2 358: if ($status == $res->NOTHING_SET) {
359: return "Not currently assigned.";
360: }
361: if ($status == $res->OPEN_LATER) {
1.73 bowersj2 362: return "Open " . timeToHumanString($res->opendate($part));
1.53 bowersj2 363: }
364: if ($status == $res->OPEN) {
1.79 bowersj2 365: if ($res->duedate($part)) {
1.73 bowersj2 366: return "Due " . timeToHumanString($res->duedate($part));
1.66 bowersj2 367: } else {
368: return "Open, no due date";
369: }
1.53 bowersj2 370: }
1.54 bowersj2 371: if ($status == $res->PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER) {
1.73 bowersj2 372: return "Answer open " . timeToHumanString($res->answerdate($part));
1.54 bowersj2 373: }
374: if ($status == $res->PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER) {
1.73 bowersj2 375: return "Was due " . timeToHumanString($res->duedate($part));
1.53 bowersj2 376: }
377: if ($status == $res->ANSWER_OPEN) {
378: return "Answer available";
379: }
1.59 bowersj2 380: if ($status == $res->EXCUSED) {
1.66 bowersj2 381: return "Excused by instructor";
1.59 bowersj2 382: }
1.69 bowersj2 383: if ($status == $res->ATTEMPTED) {
1.200 bowersj2 384: return "Answer submitted, not yet graded.";
1.69 bowersj2 385: }
1.59 bowersj2 386: if ($status == $res->TRIES_LEFT) {
1.79 bowersj2 387: my $tries = $res->tries($part);
388: my $maxtries = $res->maxtries($part);
389: my $triesString = "";
390: if ($tries && $maxtries) {
391: $triesString = "<font size=\"-1\"><i>($tries of $maxtries tries used)</i></font>";
392: if ($maxtries > 1 && $maxtries - $tries == 1) {
393: $triesString = "<b>$triesString</b>";
394: }
395: }
1.66 bowersj2 396: if ($res->duedate()) {
1.73 bowersj2 397: return "Due " . timeToHumanString($res->duedate($part)) .
1.66 bowersj2 398: " $triesString";
399: } else {
400: return "No due date $triesString";
401: }
1.59 bowersj2 402: }
1.185 bowersj2 403: if ($status == $res->ANSWER_SUBMITTED) {
404: return 'Answer submitted';
405: }
1.53 bowersj2 406: }
407:
1.115 bowersj2 408: # Convenience function, so others can use it: Is the problem due in less then
409: # 24 hours, and still can be done?
410:
411: sub dueInLessThen24Hours {
412: my $res = shift;
413: my $part = shift;
414: my $status = $res->status($part);
415:
416: return ($status == $res->OPEN() || $status == $res->ATTEMPTED() ||
417: $status == $res->TRIES_LEFT()) &&
418: $res->duedate() && $res->duedate() < time()+(24*60*60) &&
419: $res->duedate() > time();
420: }
421:
422: # Convenience function, so others can use it: Is there only one try remaining for the
423: # part, with more then one try to begin with, not due yet and still can be done?
424: sub lastTry {
425: my $res = shift;
426: my $part = shift;
427:
428: my $tries = $res->tries($part);
429: my $maxtries = $res->maxtries($part);
430: return $tries && $maxtries && $maxtries > 1 &&
431: $maxtries - $tries == 1 && $res->duedate() &&
432: $res->duedate() > time();
433: }
434:
1.101 bowersj2 435: # This puts a human-readable name on the ENV variable.
1.177 www 436:
1.68 bowersj2 437: sub advancedUser {
1.177 www 438: return $ENV{'request.role.adv'};
1.68 bowersj2 439: }
440:
1.73 bowersj2 441:
442: # timeToHumanString takes a time number and converts it to a
443: # human-readable representation, meant to be used in the following
444: # manner:
445: # print "Due $timestring"
446: # print "Open $timestring"
447: # print "Answer available $timestring"
448: # Very, very, very, VERY English-only... goodness help a localizer on
449: # this func...
1.53 bowersj2 450: sub timeToHumanString {
1.58 albertel 451: my ($time) = @_;
452: # zero, '0' and blank are bad times
1.73 bowersj2 453: if (!$time) {
454: return 'never';
455: }
456:
457: my $now = time();
458:
459: my @time = localtime($time);
460: my @now = localtime($now);
461:
462: # Positive = future
463: my $delta = $time - $now;
464:
465: my $minute = 60;
466: my $hour = 60 * $minute;
467: my $day = 24 * $hour;
468: my $week = 7 * $day;
469: my $inPast = 0;
470:
471: # Logic in comments:
472: # Is it now? (extremely unlikely)
473: if ( $delta == 0 ) {
474: return "this instant";
475: }
476:
477: if ($delta < 0) {
478: $inPast = 1;
479: $delta = -$delta;
480: }
481:
482: if ( $delta > 0 ) {
1.101 bowersj2 483:
1.73 bowersj2 484: my $tense = $inPast ? " ago" : "";
485: my $prefix = $inPast ? "" : "in ";
1.101 bowersj2 486:
487: # Less then a minute
1.73 bowersj2 488: if ( $delta < $minute ) {
489: if ($delta == 1) { return "${prefix}1 second$tense"; }
490: return "$prefix$delta seconds$tense";
491: }
492:
1.101 bowersj2 493: # Less then an hour
1.73 bowersj2 494: if ( $delta < $hour ) {
495: # If so, use minutes
496: my $minutes = floor($delta / 60);
497: if ($minutes == 1) { return "${prefix}1 minute$tense"; }
498: return "$prefix$minutes minutes$tense";
499: }
500:
501: # Is it less then 24 hours away? If so,
502: # display hours + minutes
503: if ( $delta < $hour * 24) {
504: my $hours = floor($delta / $hour);
505: my $minutes = floor(($delta % $hour) / $minute);
506: my $hourString = "$hours hours";
507: my $minuteString = ", $minutes minutes";
508: if ($hours == 1) {
509: $hourString = "1 hour";
510: }
511: if ($minutes == 1) {
512: $minuteString = ", 1 minute";
513: }
514: if ($minutes == 0) {
515: $minuteString = "";
516: }
517: return "$prefix$hourString$minuteString$tense";
518: }
519:
520: # Less then 5 days away, display day of the week and
521: # HH:MM
522: if ( $delta < $day * 5 ) {
1.85 bowersj2 523: my $timeStr = strftime("%A, %b %e at %I:%M %P", localtime($time));
1.73 bowersj2 524: $timeStr =~ s/12:00 am/midnight/;
525: $timeStr =~ s/12:00 pm/noon/;
526: return ($inPast ? "last " : "next ") .
527: $timeStr;
528: }
529:
530: # Is it this year?
531: if ( $time[5] == $now[5]) {
532: # Return on Month Day, HH:MM meridian
533: my $timeStr = strftime("on %A, %b %e at %I:%M %P", localtime($time));
534: $timeStr =~ s/12:00 am/midnight/;
535: $timeStr =~ s/12:00 pm/noon/;
536: return $timeStr;
537: }
538:
539: # Not this year, so show the year
540: my $timeStr = strftime("on %A, %b %e %G at %I:%M %P", localtime($time));
541: $timeStr =~ s/12:00 am/midnight/;
542: $timeStr =~ s/12:00 pm/noon/;
543: return $timeStr;
1.58 albertel 544: }
1.53 bowersj2 545: }
546:
1.51 bowersj2 547:
1.133 bowersj2 548: =pod
549:
1.174 albertel 550: =head1 NAME
551:
552: Apache::lonnavmap - Subroutines to handle and render the navigation maps
553:
554: =head1 SYNOPSIS
555:
556: The main handler generates the navigational listing for the course,
557: the other objects export this information in a usable fashion for
1.205 bowersj2 558: other modules.
1.133 bowersj2 559:
1.205 bowersj2 560: =head1 Subroutine: render
1.133 bowersj2 561:
1.174 albertel 562: The navmap renderer package provides a sophisticated rendering of the
563: standard navigation maps interface into HTML. The provided nav map
564: handler is actually just a glorified call to this.
1.133 bowersj2 565:
1.174 albertel 566: Because of the large number of parameters this function presents,
567: instead of passing it arguments as is normal, pass it in an anonymous
568: hash with the given options. This is because there is no obvious order
569: you may wish to override these in and a hash is easier to read and
570: understand then "undef, undef, undef, 1, undef, undef, renderButton,
571: undef, 0" when you mostly want default behaviors.
572:
573: The package provides a function called 'render', called as
1.205 bowersj2 574: Apache::lonnavmaps::render({}).
1.51 bowersj2 575:
1.133 bowersj2 576: =head2 Overview of Columns
1.51 bowersj2 577:
1.174 albertel 578: The renderer will build an HTML table for the navmap and return
579: it. The table is consists of several columns, and a row for each
580: resource (or possibly each part). You tell the renderer how many
581: columns to create and what to place in each column, optionally using
1.205 bowersj2 582: one or more of the prepared columns, and the renderer will assemble
1.174 albertel 583: the table.
584:
585: Any additional generally useful column types should be placed in the
586: renderer code here, so anybody can use it anywhere else. Any code
587: specific to the current application (such as the addition of <input>
588: elements in a column) should be placed in the code of the thing using
589: the renderer.
590:
591: At the core of the renderer is the array reference COLS (see Example
592: section below for how to pass this correctly). The COLS array will
593: consist of entries of one of two types of things: Either an integer
594: representing one of the pre-packaged column types, or a sub reference
595: that takes a resource reference, a part number, and a reference to the
596: argument hash passed to the renderer, and returns a string that will
597: be inserted into the HTML representation as it.
598:
599: The pre-packaged column names are refered to by constants in the
1.205 bowersj2 600: Apache::lonnavmaps namespace. The following currently exist:
1.51 bowersj2 601:
1.174 albertel 602: =over 4
1.51 bowersj2 603:
1.174 albertel 604: =item * B<resource>:
1.51 bowersj2 605:
1.174 albertel 606: The general info about the resource: Link, icon for the type, etc. The
607: first column in the standard nav map display. This column also accepts
1.205 bowersj2 608: the following parameters in the renderer hash:
1.51 bowersj2 609:
1.133 bowersj2 610: =over 4
1.51 bowersj2 611:
1.174 albertel 612: =item * B<resource_nolink>:
1.51 bowersj2 613:
1.174 albertel 614: If true, the resource will not be linked. Default: false, resource
615: will have links.
616:
617: =item * B<resource_part_count>:
1.51 bowersj2 618:
1.174 albertel 619: If true (default), the resource will show a part count if the full
620: part list is not displayed. If false, the resource will never show a
621: part count.
1.133 bowersj2 622:
1.174 albertel 623: =item * B<resource_no_folder_link>:
1.133 bowersj2 624:
1.174 albertel 625: If true, the resource's folder will not be clickable to open or close
626: it. Default is false. True implies printCloseAll is false, since you
627: can't close or open folders when this is on anyhow.
1.144 bowersj2 628:
1.133 bowersj2 629: =back
1.51 bowersj2 630:
1.174 albertel 631: =item B<communication_status>:
632:
633: Whether there is discussion on the resource, email for the user, or
634: (lumped in here) perl errors in the execution of the problem. This is
635: the second column in the main nav map.
636:
637: =item B<quick_status>:
1.51 bowersj2 638:
1.174 albertel 639: An icon for the status of a problem, with four possible states:
640: Correct, incorrect, open, or none (not open yet, not a problem). The
641: third column of the standard navmap.
1.51 bowersj2 642:
1.174 albertel 643: =item B<long_status>:
644:
645: A text readout of the details of the current status of the problem,
646: such as "Due in 22 hours". The fourth column of the standard navmap.
1.51 bowersj2 647:
1.133 bowersj2 648: =back
1.51 bowersj2 649:
1.133 bowersj2 650: If you add any others please be sure to document them here.
1.51 bowersj2 651:
1.174 albertel 652: An example of a column renderer that will show the ID number of a
653: resource, along with the part name if any:
1.51 bowersj2 654:
1.133 bowersj2 655: sub {
656: my ($resource, $part, $params) = @_;
657: if ($part) { return '<td>' . $resource->{ID} . ' ' . $part . '</td>'; }
658: return '<td>' . $resource->{ID} . '</td>';
659: }
1.51 bowersj2 660:
1.174 albertel 661: Note these functions are responsible for the TD tags, which allow them
662: to override vertical and horizontal alignment, etc.
1.130 www 663:
1.133 bowersj2 664: =head2 Parameters
1.115 bowersj2 665:
1.174 albertel 666: Most of these parameters are only useful if you are *not* using the
667: folder interface (i.e., the default first column), which is probably
668: the common case. If you are using this interface, then you should be
669: able to get away with just using 'cols' (to specify the columns
670: shown), 'url' (necessary for the folders to link to the current screen
671: correctly), and possibly 'queryString' if your app calls for it. In
672: that case, maintaining the state of the folders will be done
673: automatically.
1.140 bowersj2 674:
1.133 bowersj2 675: =over 4
1.51 bowersj2 676:
1.174 albertel 677: =item * B<iterator>:
678:
679: A reference to a fresh ::iterator to use from the navmaps. The
680: rendering will reflect the options passed to the iterator, so you can
681: use that to just render a certain part of the course, if you like. If
682: one is not passed, the renderer will attempt to construct one from
683: ENV{'form.filter'} and ENV{'form.condition'} information, plus the
684: 'iterator_map' parameter if any.
685:
686: =item * B<iterator_map>:
687:
688: If you are letting the renderer do the iterator handling, you can
689: instruct the renderer to render only a particular map by passing it
690: the source of the map you want to process, like
691: '/res/103/jerf/navmap.course.sequence'.
692:
693: =item * B<navmap>:
694:
695: A reference to a navmap, used only if an iterator is not passed in. If
696: this is necessary to make an iterator but it is not passed in, a new
697: one will be constructed based on ENV info. This is useful to do basic
698: error checking before passing it off to render.
699:
700: =item * B<r>:
701:
702: The standard Apache response object. This must be passed to the
703: renderer or the course hash will be locked.
704:
705: =item * B<cols>:
706:
707: An array reference
708:
709: =item * B<showParts>:
710:
711: A flag. If yes (default), a line for the resource itself, and a line
712: for each part will be displayed. If not, only one line for each
713: resource will be displayed.
714:
715: =item * B<condenseParts>:
716:
717: A flag. If yes (default), if all parts of the problem have the same
718: status and that status is Nothing Set, Correct, or Network Failure,
719: then only one line will be displayed for that resource anyhow. If no,
720: all parts will always be displayed. If showParts is 0, this is
721: ignored.
722:
723: =item * B<jumpCount>:
724:
725: A string identifying the URL to place the anchor 'curloc' at. Default
726: to no anchor at all. It is the responsibility of the renderer user to
727: ensure that the #curloc is in the URL. By default, determined through
728: the use of the ENV{} 'jump' information, and should normally "just
729: work" correctly.
1.144 bowersj2 730:
1.174 albertel 731: =item * B<here>:
1.140 bowersj2 732:
1.174 albertel 733: A Symb identifying where to place the 'here' marker. Default empty,
734: which means no marker.
1.92 bowersj2 735:
1.174 albertel 736: =item * B<indentString>:
1.164 bowersj2 737:
1.174 albertel 738: A string identifying the indentation string to use. By default, this
739: is a 25 pixel whitespace image with no alt text.
1.92 bowersj2 740:
1.174 albertel 741: =item * B<queryString>:
1.51 bowersj2 742:
1.174 albertel 743: A string which will be prepended to the query string used when the
744: folders are opened or closed.
1.55 bowersj2 745:
1.174 albertel 746: =item * B<url>:
1.84 bowersj2 747:
1.174 albertel 748: The url the folders will link to, which should be the current
749: page. Required if the resource info column is shown.
1.115 bowersj2 750:
1.174 albertel 751: =item * B<currentJumpIndex>:
1.55 bowersj2 752:
1.174 albertel 753: Describes the currently-open row number to cause the browser to jump
754: to, because the user just opened that folder. By default, pulled from
755: the Jump information in the ENV{'form.*'}.
1.51 bowersj2 756:
1.174 albertel 757: =item * B<printKey>:
1.51 bowersj2 758:
1.174 albertel 759: If true, print the key that appears on the top of the standard
760: navmaps. Default is false.
1.139 bowersj2 761:
1.174 albertel 762: =item * B<printCloseAll>:
1.140 bowersj2 763:
1.174 albertel 764: If true, print the "Close all folders" or "open all folders"
765: links. Default is true.
1.140 bowersj2 766:
1.174 albertel 767: =item * B<filterFunc>:
1.153 bowersj2 768:
1.174 albertel 769: A function that takes the resource object as its only parameter and
770: returns a true or false value. If true, the resource is displayed. If
771: false, it is simply skipped in the display. By default, all resources
772: are shown.
773:
1.190 bowersj2 774: =item * B<suppressEmptySequences>:
775:
776: If you're using a filter function, and displaying sequences to orient
777: the user, then frequently some sequences will be empty. Setting this to
778: true will cause those sequences not to display, so as not to confuse the
779: user into thinking that if the sequence is there there should be things
780: under it.
781:
1.174 albertel 782: =item * B<suppressNavmaps>:
783:
784: If true, will not display Navigate Content resources. Default to
785: false.
1.143 bowersj2 786:
1.133 bowersj2 787: =back
1.51 bowersj2 788:
1.133 bowersj2 789: =head2 Additional Info
1.51 bowersj2 790:
1.174 albertel 791: In addition to the parameters you can pass to the renderer, which will
792: be passed through unchange to the column renderers, the renderer will
793: generate the following information which your renderer may find
794: useful:
795:
796: If you want to know how many rows were printed, the 'counter' element
797: of the hash passed into the render function will contain the
798: count. You may want to check whether any resources were printed at
799: all.
1.145 bowersj2 800:
1.133 bowersj2 801: =over 4
1.59 bowersj2 802:
1.133 bowersj2 803: =back
1.59 bowersj2 804:
1.133 bowersj2 805: =cut
1.59 bowersj2 806:
1.133 bowersj2 807: sub resource { return 0; }
808: sub communication_status { return 1; }
809: sub quick_status { return 2; }
810: sub long_status { return 3; }
1.124 bowersj2 811:
1.133 bowersj2 812: # Data for render_resource
1.51 bowersj2 813:
1.133 bowersj2 814: sub render_resource {
815: my ($resource, $part, $params) = @_;
1.51 bowersj2 816:
1.133 bowersj2 817: my $nonLinkedText = ''; # stuff after resource title not in link
1.51 bowersj2 818:
1.134 bowersj2 819: my $link = $params->{"resourceLink"};
820: my $src = $resource->src();
821: my $it = $params->{"iterator"};
1.133 bowersj2 822: my $filter = $it->{FILTER};
823:
824: my $title = $resource->compTitle();
825: if ($src =~ /^\/uploaded\//) {
826: $nonLinkedText=$title;
827: $title = '';
828: }
829: my $partLabel = "";
830: my $newBranchText = "";
831:
832: # If this is a new branch, label it so
833: if ($params->{'isNewBranch'}) {
834: $newBranchText = "<img src='/adm/lonIcons/branch.gif' border='0' />";
1.51 bowersj2 835: }
836:
1.133 bowersj2 837: # links to open and close the folder
838: my $linkopen = "<a href='$link'>";
839: my $linkclose = "</a>";
1.51 bowersj2 840:
1.204 albertel 841: # Default icon: unknown page
842: my $icon = "<img src='/adm/lonIcons/unknown.gif' alt='' border='0' />";
1.133 bowersj2 843:
844: if ($resource->is_problem()) {
1.192 bowersj2 845: if ($part eq '0' || $params->{'condensed'}) {
1.133 bowersj2 846: $icon = '<img src="/adm/lonIcons/problem.gif" alt="" border="0" />';
847: } else {
848: $icon = $params->{'indentString'};
849: }
1.204 albertel 850: } else {
851: my $curfext= (split (/\./,$resource->src))[-1];
852: my $embstyle = &Apache::loncommon::fileembstyle($curfext);
853: # The unless conditional that follows is a bit of overkill
854: if (!(!defined($embstyle) || $embstyle eq 'unk' || $embstyle eq 'hdn')) {
855: $icon = "<img src='/adm/lonIcons/$curfext.gif' alt='' border='0' />";
856: }
1.133 bowersj2 857: }
1.51 bowersj2 858:
1.133 bowersj2 859: # Display the correct map icon to open or shut map
860: if ($resource->is_map()) {
861: my $mapId = $resource->map_pc();
862: my $nowOpen = !defined($filter->{$mapId});
863: if ($it->{CONDITION}) {
864: $nowOpen = !$nowOpen;
865: }
1.144 bowersj2 866:
1.205 bowersj2 867: my $folderType = $resource->is_sequence() ? 'folder' : 'page';
868:
1.144 bowersj2 869: if (!$params->{'resource_no_folder_link'}) {
1.205 bowersj2 870: $icon = "navmap.$folderType." . ($nowOpen ? 'closed' : 'open') . '.gif';
1.144 bowersj2 871: $icon = "<img src='/adm/lonIcons/$icon' alt='' border='0' />";
872:
873: $linkopen = "<a href='" . $params->{'url'} . '?' .
874: $params->{'queryString'} . '&filter=';
875: $linkopen .= ($nowOpen xor $it->{CONDITION}) ?
876: addToFilter($filter, $mapId) :
877: removeFromFilter($filter, $mapId);
878: $linkopen .= "&condition=" . $it->{CONDITION} . '&hereType='
879: . $params->{'hereType'} . '&here=' .
880: &Apache::lonnet::escape($params->{'here'}) .
1.159 bowersj2 881: '&jump=' .
1.144 bowersj2 882: &Apache::lonnet::escape($resource->symb()) .
883: "&folderManip=1'>";
884: } else {
885: # Don't allow users to manipulate folder
1.205 bowersj2 886: $icon = "navmap.$folderType." . ($nowOpen ? 'closed' : 'open') .
1.144 bowersj2 887: '.nomanip.gif';
888: $icon = "<img src='/adm/lonIcons/$icon' alt='' border='0' />";
889:
890: $linkopen = "";
891: $linkclose = "";
892: }
1.133 bowersj2 893: }
1.51 bowersj2 894:
1.133 bowersj2 895: if ($resource->randomout()) {
896: $nonLinkedText .= ' <i>(hidden)</i> ';
897: }
898:
899: # We're done preparing and finally ready to start the rendering
900: my $result = "<td align='left' valign='center'>";
1.140 bowersj2 901:
902: my $indentLevel = $params->{'indentLevel'};
903: if ($newBranchText) { $indentLevel--; }
904:
1.133 bowersj2 905: # print indentation
1.140 bowersj2 906: for (my $i = 0; $i < $indentLevel; $i++) {
1.133 bowersj2 907: $result .= $params->{'indentString'};
1.84 bowersj2 908: }
909:
1.133 bowersj2 910: # Decide what to display
911: $result .= "$newBranchText$linkopen$icon$linkclose";
912:
913: my $curMarkerBegin = '';
914: my $curMarkerEnd = '';
1.51 bowersj2 915:
1.133 bowersj2 916: # Is this the current resource?
1.158 bowersj2 917: if (!$params->{'displayedHereMarker'} &&
918: $resource->symb() eq $params->{'here'} ) {
1.133 bowersj2 919: $curMarkerBegin = '<font color="red" size="+2">> </font>';
920: $curMarkerEnd = '<font color="red" size="+2"><</font>';
1.158 bowersj2 921: $params->{'displayedHereMarker'} = 1;
1.51 bowersj2 922: }
923:
1.192 bowersj2 924: if ($resource->is_problem() && $part ne '0' &&
1.133 bowersj2 925: !$params->{'condensed'}) {
926: $partLabel = " (Part $part)";
927: $title = "";
1.51 bowersj2 928: }
929:
1.163 bowersj2 930: if ($params->{'condensed'} && $resource->countParts() > 1) {
1.133 bowersj2 931: $nonLinkedText .= ' (' . $resource->countParts() . ' parts)';
1.51 bowersj2 932: }
933:
1.203 bowersj2 934: if (!$params->{'resource_nolink'} && $src !~ /^\/uploaded\// &&
1.205 bowersj2 935: !$resource->is_sequence()) {
1.144 bowersj2 936: $result .= " $curMarkerBegin<a href='$link'>$title$partLabel</a>$curMarkerEnd $nonLinkedText</td>";
937: } else {
938: $result .= " $curMarkerBegin$title$partLabel$curMarkerEnd $nonLinkedText</td>";
939: }
1.51 bowersj2 940:
1.133 bowersj2 941: return $result;
942: }
1.51 bowersj2 943:
1.133 bowersj2 944: sub render_communication_status {
945: my ($resource, $part, $params) = @_;
1.134 bowersj2 946: my $discussionHTML = ""; my $feedbackHTML = ""; my $errorHTML = "";
947:
948: my $link = $params->{"resourceLink"};
949: my $linkopen = "<a href='$link'>";
950: my $linkclose = "</a>";
951:
952: if ($resource->hasDiscussion()) {
953: $discussionHTML = $linkopen .
954: '<img border="0" src="/adm/lonMisc/chat.gif" />' .
955: $linkclose;
956: }
957:
958: if ($resource->getFeedback()) {
959: my $feedback = $resource->getFeedback();
960: foreach (split(/\,/, $feedback)) {
961: if ($_) {
962: $feedbackHTML .= ' <a href="/adm/email?display='
963: . &Apache::lonnet::escape($_) . '">'
964: . '<img src="/adm/lonMisc/feedback.gif" '
965: . 'border="0" /></a>';
966: }
967: }
968: }
969:
970: if ($resource->getErrors()) {
971: my $errors = $resource->getErrors();
972: foreach (split(/,/, $errors)) {
973: if ($_) {
974: $errorHTML .= ' <a href="/adm/email?display='
975: . &Apache::lonnet::escape($_) . '">'
976: . '<img src="/adm/lonMisc/bomb.gif" '
977: . 'border="0" /></a>';
978: }
979: }
1.197 bowersj2 980: }
981:
982: if ($params->{'multipart'} && $part != '0') {
983: $discussionHTML = $feedbackHTML = $errorHTML = '';
1.134 bowersj2 984: }
985:
986: return "<td width=\"75\" align=\"left\" valign=\"center\">$discussionHTML$feedbackHTML$errorHTML </td>";
987:
1.133 bowersj2 988: }
989: sub render_quick_status {
990: my ($resource, $part, $params) = @_;
1.135 bowersj2 991: my $result = "";
992: my $firstDisplayed = !$params->{'condensed'} &&
993: $params->{'multipart'} && $part eq "0";
994:
995: my $link = $params->{"resourceLink"};
996: my $linkopen = "<a href='$link'>";
997: my $linkclose = "</a>";
998:
999: if ($resource->is_problem() &&
1000: !$firstDisplayed) {
1001: my $icon = $statusIconMap{$resource->status($part)};
1002: my $alt = $iconAltTags{$icon};
1003: if ($icon) {
1004: $result .= "<td width='30' valign='center' width='50' align='right'>$linkopen<img width='25' height='25' src='/adm/lonIcons/$icon' border='0' alt='$alt' />$linkclose</td>\n";
1005: } else {
1006: $result .= "<td width='30'> </td>\n";
1007: }
1008: } else { # not problem, no icon
1009: $result .= "<td width='30'> </td>\n";
1010: }
1011:
1012: return $result;
1.133 bowersj2 1013: }
1014: sub render_long_status {
1015: my ($resource, $part, $params) = @_;
1.136 bowersj2 1016: my $result = "<td align='right' valign='center'>\n";
1017: my $firstDisplayed = !$params->{'condensed'} &&
1018: $params->{'multipart'} && $part eq "0";
1019:
1020: my $color;
1.192 bowersj2 1021: if ($resource->is_problem() && ($resource->countParts() <= 1 || $part ne '') ) {
1.136 bowersj2 1022: $color = $colormap{$resource->status};
1023:
1024: if (dueInLessThen24Hours($resource, $part) ||
1025: lastTry($resource, $part)) {
1026: $color = $hurryUpColor;
1027: }
1028: }
1029:
1030: if ($resource->kind() eq "res" &&
1031: $resource->is_problem() &&
1032: !$firstDisplayed) {
1033: if ($color) {$result .= "<font color=\"$color\"><b>"; }
1034: $result .= getDescription($resource, $part);
1035: if ($color) {$result .= "</b></font>"; }
1036: }
1037: if ($resource->is_map() && advancedUser() && $resource->randompick()) {
1038: $result .= '(randomly select ' . $resource->randompick() .')';
1039: }
1040:
1041: return $result;
1.51 bowersj2 1042: }
1043:
1.133 bowersj2 1044: my @preparedColumns = (\&render_resource, \&render_communication_status,
1045: \&render_quick_status, \&render_long_status);
1.132 bowersj2 1046:
1047: sub setDefault {
1048: my ($val, $default) = @_;
1049: if (!defined($val)) { return $default; }
1050: return $val;
1051: }
1052:
1053: sub render {
1054: my $args = shift;
1.140 bowersj2 1055: &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{QUERY_STRING});
1056: my $result = '';
1057:
1.132 bowersj2 1058: # Configure the renderer.
1059: my $cols = $args->{'cols'};
1060: if (!defined($cols)) {
1061: # no columns, no nav maps.
1062: return '';
1063: }
1.140 bowersj2 1064: my $mustCloseNavMap = 0;
1065: my $navmap;
1066: if (defined($args->{'navmap'})) {
1067: $navmap = $args->{'navmap'};
1068: }
1069:
1.158 bowersj2 1070: my $r = $args->{'r'};
1.140 bowersj2 1071: my $queryString = $args->{'queryString'};
1.159 bowersj2 1072: my $jump = $args->{'jump'};
1.158 bowersj2 1073: my $here = $args->{'here'};
1.153 bowersj2 1074: my $suppressNavmap = setDefault($args->{'suppressNavmap'}, 0);
1.140 bowersj2 1075: my $currentJumpDelta = 2; # change this to change how many resources are displayed
1076: # before the current resource when using #current
1077:
1078: # If we were passed 'here' information, we are not rendering
1079: # after a folder manipulation, and we were not passed an
1080: # iterator, make sure we open the folders to show the "here"
1081: # marker
1082: my $filterHash = {};
1083: # Figure out what we're not displaying
1084: foreach (split(/\,/, $ENV{"form.filter"})) {
1085: if ($_) {
1086: $filterHash->{$_} = "1";
1087: }
1088: }
1089:
1.191 bowersj2 1090: # Filter: Remember filter function and add our own filter: Refuse
1091: # to show hidden resources unless the user can see them.
1092: my $userCanSeeHidden = advancedUser();
1093: my $filterFunc = setDefault($args->{'filterFunc'},
1094: sub {return 1;});
1095: if (!$userCanSeeHidden) {
1096: # Without renaming the filterfunc, the server seems to go into
1097: # an infinite loop
1098: my $oldFilterFunc = $filterFunc;
1099: $filterFunc = sub { my $res = shift; return !$res->randomout() &&
1100: &$oldFilterFunc($res);};
1101: }
1102:
1.140 bowersj2 1103: my $condition = 0;
1104: if ($ENV{'form.condition'}) {
1105: $condition = 1;
1106: }
1107:
1108: if (!$ENV{'form.folderManip'} && !defined($args->{'iterator'})) {
1109: # Step 1: Check to see if we have a navmap
1110: if (!defined($navmap)) {
1.171 bowersj2 1111: $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new(
1.140 bowersj2 1112: $ENV{"request.course.fn"}.".db",
1113: $ENV{"request.course.fn"}."_parms.db", 1, 1);
1114: $mustCloseNavMap = 1;
1115: }
1116: $navmap->init();
1117:
1118: # Step two: Locate what kind of here marker is necessary
1119: # Determine where the "here" marker is and where the screen jumps to.
1120:
1.175 bowersj2 1121: if ($ENV{'form.postsymb'}) {
1122: $here = $jump = $ENV{'form.postsymb'};
1.140 bowersj2 1123: } elsif ($ENV{'form.postdata'}) {
1124: # couldn't find a symb, is there a URL?
1125: my $currenturl = $ENV{'form.postdata'};
1.158 bowersj2 1126: #$currenturl=~s/^http\:\/\///;
1127: #$currenturl=~s/^[^\/]+//;
1.140 bowersj2 1128:
1.158 bowersj2 1129: $here = $jump = &Apache::lonnet::symbread($currenturl);
1.140 bowersj2 1130: }
1.158 bowersj2 1131:
1.140 bowersj2 1132: # Step three: Ensure the folders are open
1133: my $mapIterator = $navmap->getIterator(undef, undef, undef, 1);
1134: my $depth = 1;
1135: $mapIterator->next(); # discard the first BEGIN_MAP
1136: my $curRes = $mapIterator->next();
1137: my $found = 0;
1138:
1139: # We only need to do this if we need to open the maps to show the
1140: # current position. This will change the counter so we can't count
1141: # for the jump marker with this loop.
1142: while ($depth > 0 && !$found) {
1143: if ($curRes == $mapIterator->BEGIN_MAP()) { $depth++; }
1144: if ($curRes == $mapIterator->END_MAP()) { $depth--; }
1145:
1.158 bowersj2 1146: if (ref($curRes) && $curRes->symb() eq $here) {
1.140 bowersj2 1147: my $mapStack = $mapIterator->getStack();
1148:
1149: # Ensure the parent maps are open
1150: for my $map (@{$mapStack}) {
1151: if ($condition) {
1152: undef $filterHash->{$map->map_pc()};
1153: } else {
1154: $filterHash->{$map->map_pc()} = 1;
1155: }
1156: }
1157: $found = 1;
1158: }
1159:
1160: $curRes = $mapIterator->next();
1161: }
1.159 bowersj2 1162: }
1.140 bowersj2 1163:
1164: if ( !defined($args->{'iterator'}) && $ENV{'form.folderManip'} ) { # we came from a user's manipulation of the nav page
1165: # If this is a click on a folder or something, we want to preserve the "here"
1166: # from the querystring, and get the new "jump" marker
1167: $here = $ENV{'form.here'};
1168: $jump = $ENV{'form.jump'};
1169: }
1170:
1.132 bowersj2 1171: my $it = $args->{'iterator'};
1172: if (!defined($it)) {
1.140 bowersj2 1173: # Construct a default iterator based on $ENV{'form.'} information
1174:
1175: # Step 1: Check to see if we have a navmap
1176: if (!defined($navmap)) {
1.164 bowersj2 1177: $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new($r,
1.140 bowersj2 1178: $ENV{"request.course.fn"}.".db",
1179: $ENV{"request.course.fn"}."_parms.db", 1, 1);
1180: $mustCloseNavMap = 1;
1181: }
1182: # Paranoia: Make sure it's ready
1183: $navmap->init();
1184:
1.144 bowersj2 1185: # See if we're being passed a specific map
1186: if ($args->{'iterator_map'}) {
1187: my $map = $args->{'iterator_map'};
1.145 bowersj2 1188: $map = $navmap->getResourceByUrl($map);
1.144 bowersj2 1189: my $firstResource = $map->map_start();
1190: my $finishResource = $map->map_finish();
1191:
1192: $args->{'iterator'} = $it = $navmap->getIterator($firstResource, $finishResource, $filterHash, $condition);
1193: } else {
1194: $args->{'iterator'} = $it = $navmap->getIterator(undef, undef, $filterHash, $condition);
1195: }
1.132 bowersj2 1196: }
1197:
1.159 bowersj2 1198: # (re-)Locate the jump point, if any
1.191 bowersj2 1199: # Note this does not take filtering or hidden into account... need
1200: # to be fixed?
1.159 bowersj2 1201: my $mapIterator = $navmap->getIterator(undef, undef, $filterHash, 0);
1202: my $depth = 1;
1203: $mapIterator->next();
1204: my $curRes = $mapIterator->next();
1205: my $foundJump = 0;
1206: my $counter = 0;
1207:
1208: while ($depth > 0 && !$foundJump) {
1209: if ($curRes == $mapIterator->BEGIN_MAP()) { $depth++; }
1210: if ($curRes == $mapIterator->END_MAP()) { $depth--; }
1211: if (ref($curRes)) { $counter++; }
1212:
1213: if (ref($curRes) && $jump eq $curRes->symb()) {
1214:
1215: # This is why we have to use the main iterator instead of the
1216: # potentially faster DFS: The count has to be the same, so
1217: # the order has to be the same, which DFS won't give us.
1218: $args->{'currentJumpIndex'} = $counter;
1219: $foundJump = 1;
1220: }
1221:
1222: $curRes = $mapIterator->next();
1223: }
1224:
1.132 bowersj2 1225: my $showParts = setDefault($args->{'showParts'}, 1);
1226: my $condenseParts = setDefault($args->{'condenseParts'}, 1);
1.139 bowersj2 1227: # keeps track of when the current resource is found,
1228: # so we can back up a few and put the anchor above the
1229: # current resource
1.140 bowersj2 1230: my $printKey = $args->{'printKey'};
1231: my $printCloseAll = $args->{'printCloseAll'};
1232: if (!defined($printCloseAll)) { $printCloseAll = 1; }
1.144 bowersj2 1233:
1.140 bowersj2 1234: # Print key?
1235: if ($printKey) {
1236: $result .= '<table border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0">';
1237: my $date=localtime;
1238: $result.='<tr><td align="right" valign="bottom">Key: </td>';
1239: if ($navmap->{LAST_CHECK}) {
1240: $result .=
1241: '<img src="/adm/lonMisc/chat.gif"> New discussion since '.
1242: strftime("%A, %b %e at %I:%M %P", localtime($navmap->{LAST_CHECK})).
1243: '</td><td align="center" valign="bottom"> '.
1244: '<img src="/adm/lonMisc/feedback.gif"> New message (click to open)<p>'.
1245: '</td>';
1246: } else {
1247: $result .= '<td align="center" valign="bottom"> '.
1248: '<img src="/adm/lonMisc/chat.gif"> Discussions</td><td align="center" valign="bottom">'.
1249: ' <img src="/adm/lonMisc/feedback.gif"> New message (click to open)'.
1250: '</td>';
1251: }
1252:
1253: $result .= '</tr></table>';
1254: }
1255:
1.172 bowersj2 1256: if ($printCloseAll && !$args->{'resource_no_folder_link'}) {
1.140 bowersj2 1257: if ($condition) {
1258: $result.="<a href=\"navmaps?condition=0&filter=&$queryString" .
1.158 bowersj2 1259: "&here=" . Apache::lonnet::escape($here) .
1.140 bowersj2 1260: "\">Close All Folders</a>";
1261: } else {
1262: $result.="<a href=\"navmaps?condition=1&filter=&$queryString" .
1.158 bowersj2 1263: "&here=" . Apache::lonnet::escape($here) .
1.140 bowersj2 1264: "\">Open All Folders</a>";
1265: }
1.143 bowersj2 1266: $result .= "<br /><br />\n";
1.140 bowersj2 1267: }
1268:
1269: if ($r) {
1270: $r->print($result);
1271: $r->rflush();
1272: $result = "";
1273: }
1.132 bowersj2 1274: # End parameter setting
1.133 bowersj2 1275:
1.132 bowersj2 1276: # Data
1.140 bowersj2 1277: $result .= '<table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="3" border="0" bgcolor="#FFFFFF">' ."\n";
1.132 bowersj2 1278: my $res = "Apache::lonnavmaps::resource";
1279: my %condenseStatuses =
1280: ( $res->NETWORK_FAILURE => 1,
1281: $res->NOTHING_SET => 1,
1282: $res->CORRECT => 1 );
1283: my @backgroundColors = ("#FFFFFF", "#F6F6F6");
1.133 bowersj2 1284:
1285: # Shared variables
1286: $args->{'counter'} = 0; # counts the rows
1287: $args->{'indentLevel'} = 0;
1288: $args->{'isNewBranch'} = 0;
1289: $args->{'condensed'} = 0;
1290: $args->{'indentString'} = setDefault($args->{'indentString'}, "<img src='/adm/lonIcons/whitespace1.gif' width='25' height='1' alt='' border='0' />");
1291: $args->{'displayedHereMarker'} = 0;
1.132 bowersj2 1292:
1.190 bowersj2 1293: # If we're suppressing empty sequences, look for them here. Use DFS for speed,
1294: # since structure actually doesn't matter, except what map has what resources.
1295: if ($args->{'suppressEmptySequences'}) {
1296: my $dfsit = Apache::lonnavmaps::DFSiterator->new($navmap,
1297: $it->{FIRST_RESOURCE},
1298: $it->{FINISH_RESOURCE},
1299: {}, undef, 1);
1300: $depth = 0;
1301: $dfsit->next();
1302: my $curRes = $dfsit->next();
1303: while ($depth > -1) {
1304: if ($curRes == $dfsit->BEGIN_MAP()) { $depth++; }
1305: if ($curRes == $dfsit->END_MAP()) { $depth--; }
1306:
1307: if (ref($curRes)) {
1308: # Parallel pre-processing: Do sequences have non-filtered-out children?
1.201 bowersj2 1309: if ($curRes->is_map()) {
1.190 bowersj2 1310: $curRes->{DATA}->{HAS_VISIBLE_CHILDREN} = 0;
1311: # Sequences themselves do not count as visible children,
1312: # unless those sequences also have visible children.
1313: # This means if a sequence appears, there's a "promise"
1314: # that there's something under it if you open it, somewhere.
1315: } else {
1316: # Not a sequence: if it's filtered, ignore it, otherwise
1317: # rise up the stack and mark the sequences as having children
1318: if (&$filterFunc($curRes)) {
1319: for my $sequence (@{$dfsit->getStack()}) {
1320: $sequence->{DATA}->{HAS_VISIBLE_CHILDREN} = 1;
1321: }
1322: }
1323: }
1324: }
1325: } continue {
1326: $curRes = $dfsit->next();
1327: }
1328: }
1329:
1.133 bowersj2 1330: my $displayedJumpMarker = 0;
1.132 bowersj2 1331: # Set up iteration.
1.159 bowersj2 1332: $depth = 1;
1.132 bowersj2 1333: $it->next(); # discard initial BEGIN_MAP
1.159 bowersj2 1334: $curRes = $it->next();
1.132 bowersj2 1335: my $now = time();
1336: my $in24Hours = $now + 24 * 60 * 60;
1337: my $rownum = 0;
1338:
1.141 bowersj2 1339: # export "here" marker information
1340: $args->{'here'} = $here;
1341:
1.132 bowersj2 1342: while ($depth > 0) {
1343: if ($curRes == $it->BEGIN_MAP()) { $depth++; }
1344: if ($curRes == $it->END_MAP()) { $depth--; }
1345:
1346: # Maintain indentation level.
1347: if ($curRes == $it->BEGIN_MAP() ||
1348: $curRes == $it->BEGIN_BRANCH() ) {
1.133 bowersj2 1349: $args->{'indentLevel'}++;
1.132 bowersj2 1350: }
1351: if ($curRes == $it->END_MAP() ||
1352: $curRes == $it->END_BRANCH() ) {
1.133 bowersj2 1353: $args->{'indentLevel'}--;
1.132 bowersj2 1354: }
1355: # Notice new branches
1356: if ($curRes == $it->BEGIN_BRANCH()) {
1.133 bowersj2 1357: $args->{'isNewBranch'} = 1;
1358: }
1359:
1360: # If this isn't an actual resource, continue on
1361: if (!ref($curRes)) {
1362: next;
1.132 bowersj2 1363: }
1.133 bowersj2 1364:
1.143 bowersj2 1365: # If this has been filtered out, continue on
1366: if (!(&$filterFunc($curRes))) {
1367: $args->{'isNewBranch'} = 0; # Don't falsely remember this
1368: next;
1369: }
1.132 bowersj2 1370:
1.190 bowersj2 1371: # If this is an empty sequence and we're filtering them, continue on
1.201 bowersj2 1372: if ($curRes->is_map() && $args->{'suppressEmptySequences'} &&
1.190 bowersj2 1373: !$curRes->{DATA}->{HAS_VISIBLE_CHILDREN}) {
1374: next;
1375: }
1376:
1.153 bowersj2 1377: # If we're suppressing navmaps and this is a navmap, continue on
1378: if ($suppressNavmap && $curRes->src() =~ /^\/adm\/navmaps/) {
1379: next;
1380: }
1381:
1.191 bowersj2 1382: $args->{'counter'}++;
1383:
1.132 bowersj2 1384: # Does it have multiple parts?
1.133 bowersj2 1385: $args->{'multipart'} = 0;
1386: $args->{'condensed'} = 0;
1.132 bowersj2 1387: my @parts;
1388:
1389: # Decide what parts to show.
1.133 bowersj2 1390: if ($curRes->is_problem() && $showParts) {
1.132 bowersj2 1391: @parts = @{$curRes->parts()};
1.192 bowersj2 1392: $args->{'multipart'} = $curRes->multipart();
1.132 bowersj2 1393:
1394: if ($condenseParts) { # do the condensation
1395: if (!$curRes->opendate("0")) {
1.162 bowersj2 1396: @parts = ();
1.133 bowersj2 1397: $args->{'condensed'} = 1;
1.132 bowersj2 1398: }
1.133 bowersj2 1399: if (!$args->{'condensed'}) {
1.132 bowersj2 1400: # Decide whether to condense based on similarity
1.192 bowersj2 1401: my $status = $curRes->status($parts[0]);
1402: my $due = $curRes->duedate($parts[0]);
1403: my $open = $curRes->opendate($parts[0]);
1.132 bowersj2 1404: my $statusAllSame = 1;
1405: my $dueAllSame = 1;
1406: my $openAllSame = 1;
1.192 bowersj2 1407: for (my $i = 1; $i < scalar(@parts); $i++) {
1.132 bowersj2 1408: if ($curRes->status($parts[$i]) != $status){
1409: $statusAllSame = 0;
1410: }
1411: if ($curRes->duedate($parts[$i]) != $due ) {
1412: $dueAllSame = 0;
1413: }
1414: if ($curRes->opendate($parts[$i]) != $open) {
1415: $openAllSame = 0;
1416: }
1417: }
1418: # $*allSame is true if all the statuses were
1419: # the same. Now, if they are all the same and
1420: # match one of the statuses to condense, or they
1421: # are all open with the same due date, or they are
1422: # all OPEN_LATER with the same open date, display the
1423: # status of the first non-zero part (to get the 'correct'
1424: # status right, since 0 is never 'correct' or 'open').
1425: if (($statusAllSame && defined($condenseStatuses{$status})) ||
1426: ($dueAllSame && $status == $curRes->OPEN && $statusAllSame)||
1427: ($openAllSame && $status == $curRes->OPEN_LATER && $statusAllSame) ){
1.192 bowersj2 1428: @parts = ($parts[0]);
1.133 bowersj2 1429: $args->{'condensed'} = 1;
1.132 bowersj2 1430: }
1431: }
1.198 bowersj2 1432: # Multipart problem with one part: always "condense" (happens
1433: # to match the desirable behavior)
1434: if ($curRes->countParts() == 1) {
1435: @parts = ($parts[0]);
1436: $args->{'condensed'} = 1;
1437: }
1.132 bowersj2 1438: }
1.157 bowersj2 1439: }
1.132 bowersj2 1440:
1441: # If the multipart problem was condensed, "forget" it was multipart
1442: if (scalar(@parts) == 1) {
1.133 bowersj2 1443: $args->{'multipart'} = 0;
1.192 bowersj2 1444: } else {
1445: # Add part 0 so we display it correctly.
1446: unshift @parts, '0';
1.132 bowersj2 1447: }
1448:
1449: # Now, we've decided what parts to show. Loop through them and
1450: # show them.
1.192 bowersj2 1451: foreach my $part (@parts) {
1.132 bowersj2 1452: $rownum ++;
1453: my $backgroundColor = $backgroundColors[$rownum % scalar(@backgroundColors)];
1454:
1455: $result .= " <tr bgcolor='$backgroundColor'>\n";
1.134 bowersj2 1456:
1457: # Set up some data about the parts that the cols might want
1458: my $filter = $it->{FILTER};
1459: my $stack = $it->getStack();
1460: my $src = getLinkForResource($stack);
1461:
1462: my $srcHasQuestion = $src =~ /\?/;
1463: $args->{"resourceLink"} = $src.
1464: ($srcHasQuestion?'&':'?') .
1.137 bowersj2 1465: 'symb=' . &Apache::lonnet::escape($curRes->symb());
1.132 bowersj2 1466:
1467: # Now, display each column.
1468: foreach my $col (@$cols) {
1.139 bowersj2 1469: my $colHTML = '';
1470: if (ref($col)) {
1471: $colHTML .= &$col($curRes, $part, $args);
1472: } else {
1473: $colHTML .= &{$preparedColumns[$col]}($curRes, $part, $args);
1474: }
1.132 bowersj2 1475:
1.133 bowersj2 1476: # If this is the first column and it's time to print
1477: # the anchor, do so
1478: if ($col == $cols->[0] &&
1479: $args->{'counter'} == $args->{'currentJumpIndex'} -
1.139 bowersj2 1480: $currentJumpDelta) {
1481: # Jam the anchor after the <td> tag;
1482: # necessary for valid HTML (which Mozilla requires)
1483: $colHTML =~ s/\>/\>\<a name="curloc" \/\>/;
1.133 bowersj2 1484: $displayedJumpMarker = 1;
1485: }
1.139 bowersj2 1486: $result .= $colHTML . "\n";
1.132 bowersj2 1487: }
1.139 bowersj2 1488: $result .= " </tr>\n";
1.140 bowersj2 1489: $args->{'isNewBranch'} = 0;
1.139 bowersj2 1490: }
1.153 bowersj2 1491:
1.139 bowersj2 1492: if ($r && $rownum % 20 == 0) {
1493: $r->print($result);
1494: $result = "";
1495: $r->rflush();
1.132 bowersj2 1496: }
1.156 bowersj2 1497: } continue {
1.132 bowersj2 1498: $curRes = $it->next();
1499: }
1500:
1.134 bowersj2 1501: # Print out the part that jumps to #curloc if it exists
1.159 bowersj2 1502: # delay needed because the browser is processing the jump before
1503: # it finishes rendering, so it goes to the wrong place!
1504: # onload might be better, but this routine has no access to that.
1505: # On mozilla, the 0-millisecond timeout seems to prevent this;
1506: # it's quite likely this might fix other browsers, too, and
1507: # certainly won't hurt anything.
1.139 bowersj2 1508: if ($displayedJumpMarker) {
1.159 bowersj2 1509: $result .= "<script>setTimeout(\"location += '#curloc';\", 0)</script>\n";
1.134 bowersj2 1510: }
1511:
1.132 bowersj2 1512: $result .= "</table>";
1.140 bowersj2 1513:
1514: if ($r) {
1515: $r->print($result);
1516: $result = "";
1517: $r->rflush();
1518: }
1519:
1.175 bowersj2 1520: if ($mustCloseNavMap) { $navmap->untieHashes(); }
1.132 bowersj2 1521:
1522: return $result;
1523: }
1524:
1.133 bowersj2 1525: 1;
1526:
1527: package Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap;
1528:
1529: =pod
1530:
1.174 albertel 1531: lonnavmaps provides functions and objects for dealing with the
1532: compiled course hashes generated when a user enters the course, the
1533: Apache handler for the "Navigation Map" button, and a flexible
1534: prepared renderer for navigation maps that are easy to use anywhere.
1535:
1536: =head1 Object: navmap
1.133 bowersj2 1537:
1.174 albertel 1538: Encapsulating the compiled nav map
1.133 bowersj2 1539:
1.174 albertel 1540: navmap is an object that encapsulates a compiled course map and
1541: provides a reasonable interface to it.
1.133 bowersj2 1542:
1.174 albertel 1543: Most notably it provides a way to navigate the map sensibly and a
1544: flexible iterator that makes it easy to write various renderers based
1545: on nav maps.
1.133 bowersj2 1546:
1547: You must obtain resource objects through the navmap object.
1548:
1549: =head2 Methods
1550:
1551: =over 4
1552:
1.174 albertel 1553: =item * B<new>(navHashFile, parmHashFile, genCourseAndUserOptions,
1554: genMailDiscussStatus):
1.133 bowersj2 1555:
1.174 albertel 1556: Binds a new navmap object to the compiled nav map hash and parm hash
1557: given as filenames. genCourseAndUserOptions is a flag saying whether
1558: the course options and user options hash should be generated. This is
1559: for when you are using the parameters of the resources that require
1560: them; see documentation in resource object
1561: documentation. genMailDiscussStatus causes the nav map to retreive
1562: information about the email and discussion status of
1563: resources. Returns the navmap object if this is successful, or
1564: B<undef> if not. You must check for undef; errors will occur when you
1565: try to use the other methods otherwise.
1566:
1567: =item * B<getIterator>(first, finish, filter, condition):
1568:
1569: See iterator documentation below.
1.133 bowersj2 1570:
1571: =cut
1572:
1573: use strict;
1574: use GDBM_File;
1575:
1576: sub new {
1577: # magic invocation to create a class instance
1578: my $proto = shift;
1579: my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
1580: my $self = {};
1581:
1582: $self->{NAV_HASH_FILE} = shift;
1583: $self->{PARM_HASH_FILE} = shift;
1584: $self->{GENERATE_COURSE_USER_OPT} = shift;
1585: $self->{GENERATE_EMAIL_DISCUSS_STATUS} = shift;
1586:
1587: # Resource cache stores navmap resources as we reference them. We generate
1588: # them on-demand so we don't pay for creating resources unless we use them.
1589: $self->{RESOURCE_CACHE} = {};
1590:
1591: # Network failure flag, if we accessed the course or user opt and
1592: # failed
1593: $self->{NETWORK_FAILURE} = 0;
1594:
1595: # tie the nav hash
1596:
1.168 bowersj2 1597: my %navmaphash;
1598: my %parmhash;
1599: if (!(tie(%navmaphash, 'GDBM_File', $self->{NAV_HASH_FILE},
1.133 bowersj2 1600: &GDBM_READER(), 0640))) {
1601: return undef;
1602: }
1603:
1.168 bowersj2 1604: if (!(tie(%parmhash, 'GDBM_File', $self->{PARM_HASH_FILE},
1.133 bowersj2 1605: &GDBM_READER(), 0640)))
1606: {
1.170 matthew 1607: untie %{$self->{PARM_HASH}};
1.133 bowersj2 1608: return undef;
1609: }
1610:
1.199 bowersj2 1611: $self->{NAV_HASH} = \%navmaphash;
1.168 bowersj2 1612: $self->{PARM_HASH} = \%parmhash;
1.140 bowersj2 1613: $self->{INITED} = 0;
1.133 bowersj2 1614:
1615: bless($self);
1616:
1617: return $self;
1618: }
1619:
1620: sub init {
1621: my $self = shift;
1.140 bowersj2 1622: if ($self->{INITED}) { return; }
1.133 bowersj2 1623:
1624: # If the course opt hash and the user opt hash should be generated,
1625: # generate them
1626: if ($self->{GENERATE_COURSE_USER_OPT}) {
1627: my $uname=$ENV{'user.name'};
1628: my $udom=$ENV{'user.domain'};
1629: my $uhome=$ENV{'user.home'};
1630: my $cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'};
1631: my $chome=$ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
1632: my ($cdom,$cnum)=split(/\_/,$cid);
1633:
1634: my $userprefix=$uname.'_'.$udom.'_';
1635:
1636: my %courserdatas; my %useropt; my %courseopt; my %userrdatas;
1637: unless ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
1638: # ------------------------------------------------- Get coursedata (if present)
1639: unless ((time-$courserdatas{$cid.'.last_cache'})<240) {
1640: my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::reply('dump:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.
1641: ':resourcedata',$chome);
1.182 bowersj2 1642: # Check for network failure
1643: if ( $reply =~ /no.such.host/i || $reply =~ /con_lost/i) {
1644: $self->{NETWORK_FAILURE} = 1;
1645: } elsif ($reply!~/^error\:/) {
1.133 bowersj2 1646: $courserdatas{$cid}=$reply;
1647: $courserdatas{$cid.'.last_cache'}=time;
1648: }
1649: }
1650: foreach (split(/\&/,$courserdatas{$cid})) {
1651: my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$_);
1652: $courseopt{$userprefix.&Apache::lonnet::unescape($name)}=
1653: &Apache::lonnet::unescape($value);
1654: }
1655: # --------------------------------------------------- Get userdata (if present)
1656: unless ((time-$userrdatas{$uname.'___'.$udom.'.last_cache'})<240) {
1657: my $reply=&Apache::lonnet::reply('dump:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':resourcedata',$uhome);
1658: if ($reply!~/^error\:/) {
1659: $userrdatas{$uname.'___'.$udom}=$reply;
1660: $userrdatas{$uname.'___'.$udom.'.last_cache'}=time;
1661: }
1662: # check to see if network failed
1663: elsif ( $reply=~/no.such.host/i || $reply=~/con.*lost/i )
1664: {
1665: $self->{NETWORK_FAILURE} = 1;
1666: }
1667: }
1668: foreach (split(/\&/,$userrdatas{$uname.'___'.$udom})) {
1669: my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$_);
1670: $useropt{$userprefix.&Apache::lonnet::unescape($name)}=
1671: &Apache::lonnet::unescape($value);
1672: }
1673: $self->{COURSE_OPT} = \%courseopt;
1674: $self->{USER_OPT} = \%useropt;
1675: }
1676: }
1677:
1678: if ($self->{GENERATE_EMAIL_DISCUSS_STATUS}) {
1679: my $cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'};
1680: my ($cdom,$cnum)=split(/\_/,$cid);
1681:
1682: my %emailstatus = &Apache::lonnet::dump('email_status');
1683: my $logoutTime = $emailstatus{'logout'};
1684: my $courseLeaveTime = $emailstatus{'logout_'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}};
1.193 bowersj2 1685: $self->{LAST_CHECK} = (($courseLeaveTime > $logoutTime) ?
1.133 bowersj2 1686: $courseLeaveTime : $logoutTime);
1687: my %discussiontime = &Apache::lonnet::dump('discussiontimes',
1688: $cdom, $cnum);
1689: my %feedback=();
1690: my %error=();
1691: my $keys = &Apache::lonnet::reply('keys:'.
1692: $ENV{'user.domain'}.':'.
1693: $ENV{'user.name'}.':nohist_email',
1694: $ENV{'user.home'});
1695:
1696: foreach my $msgid (split(/\&/, $keys)) {
1697: $msgid=&Apache::lonnet::unescape($msgid);
1698: my $plain=&Apache::lonnet::unescape(&Apache::lonnet::unescape($msgid));
1699: if ($plain=~/(Error|Feedback) \[([^\]]+)\]/) {
1700: my ($what,$url)=($1,$2);
1701: my %status=
1702: &Apache::lonnet::get('email_status',[$msgid]);
1703: if ($status{$msgid}=~/^error\:/) {
1704: $status{$msgid}='';
1705: }
1706:
1707: if (($status{$msgid} eq 'new') ||
1708: (!$status{$msgid})) {
1709: if ($what eq 'Error') {
1710: $error{$url}.=','.$msgid;
1711: } else {
1712: $feedback{$url}.=','.$msgid;
1713: }
1714: }
1715: }
1716: }
1717:
1718: $self->{FEEDBACK} = \%feedback;
1719: $self->{ERROR_MSG} = \%error; # what is this? JB
1720: $self->{DISCUSSION_TIME} = \%discussiontime;
1721: $self->{EMAIL_STATUS} = \%emailstatus;
1722:
1723: }
1724:
1725: $self->{PARM_CACHE} = {};
1.140 bowersj2 1726: $self->{INITED} = 1;
1.133 bowersj2 1727: }
1728:
1729: # Internal function: Takes a key to look up in the nav hash and implements internal
1730: # memory caching of that key.
1731: sub navhash {
1732: my $self = shift; my $key = shift;
1733: return $self->{NAV_HASH}->{$key};
1734: }
1735:
1736: # Checks to see if coursemap is defined, matching test in old lonnavmaps
1737: sub courseMapDefined {
1738: my $self = shift;
1739: my $uri = &Apache::lonnet::clutter($ENV{'request.course.uri'});
1740:
1741: my $firstres = $self->navhash("map_start_$uri");
1742: my $lastres = $self->navhash("map_finish_$uri");
1743: return $firstres && $lastres;
1744: }
1745:
1746: sub getIterator {
1747: my $self = shift;
1748: my $iterator = Apache::lonnavmaps::iterator->new($self, shift, shift,
1749: shift, undef, shift);
1750: return $iterator;
1751: }
1752:
1753: # unties the hash when done
1754: sub untieHashes {
1.168 bowersj2 1755: my $self = shift;
1.170 matthew 1756: untie %{$self->{NAV_HASH}};
1757: untie %{$self->{PARM_HASH}};
1.133 bowersj2 1758: }
1759:
1760: # Private method: Does the given resource (as a symb string) have
1761: # current discussion? Returns 0 if chat/mail data not extracted.
1762: sub hasDiscussion {
1763: my $self = shift;
1764: my $symb = shift;
1765: if (!defined($self->{DISCUSSION_TIME})) { return 0; }
1766:
1767: #return defined($self->{DISCUSSION_TIME}->{$symb});
1768: return $self->{DISCUSSION_TIME}->{$symb} >
1769: $self->{LAST_CHECK};
1770: }
1771:
1772: # Private method: Does the given resource (as a symb string) have
1773: # current feedback? Returns the string in the feedback hash, which
1774: # will be false if it does not exist.
1775: sub getFeedback {
1776: my $self = shift;
1777: my $symb = shift;
1778:
1779: if (!defined($self->{FEEDBACK})) { return ""; }
1780:
1781: return $self->{FEEDBACK}->{$symb};
1782: }
1783:
1784: # Private method: Get the errors for that resource (by source).
1785: sub getErrors {
1786: my $self = shift;
1787: my $src = shift;
1788:
1789: if (!defined($self->{ERROR_MSG})) { return ""; }
1790: return $self->{ERROR_MSG}->{$src};
1791: }
1792:
1793: =pod
1794:
1.174 albertel 1795: =item * B<getById>(id):
1796:
1797: Based on the ID of the resource (1.1, 3.2, etc.), get a resource
1798: object for that resource. This method, or other methods that use it
1799: (as in the resource object) is the only proper way to obtain a
1800: resource object.
1.133 bowersj2 1801:
1.194 bowersj2 1802: =item * B<getBySymb>(symb):
1803:
1804: Based on the symb of the resource, get a resource object for that
1805: resource. This is one of the proper ways to get a resource object.
1806:
1807: =item * B<getMapByMapPc>(map_pc):
1808:
1809: Based on the map_pc of the resource, get a resource object for
1810: the given map. This is one of the proper ways to get a resource object.
1811:
1.133 bowersj2 1812: =cut
1813:
1814: # The strategy here is to cache the resource objects, and only construct them
1815: # as we use them. The real point is to prevent reading any more from the tied
1816: # hash then we have to, which should hopefully alleviate speed problems.
1817: # Caching is just an incidental detail I throw in because it makes sense.
1818:
1819: sub getById {
1820: my $self = shift;
1821: my $id = shift;
1822:
1823: if (defined ($self->{RESOURCE_CACHE}->{$id}))
1824: {
1825: return $self->{RESOURCE_CACHE}->{$id};
1826: }
1827:
1828: # resource handles inserting itself into cache.
1829: # Not clear why the quotes are necessary, but as of this
1830: # writing it doesn't work without them.
1831: return "Apache::lonnavmaps::resource"->new($self, $id);
1.132 bowersj2 1832: }
1.133 bowersj2 1833:
1.172 bowersj2 1834: sub getBySymb {
1835: my $self = shift;
1836: my $symb = shift;
1837: my ($mapUrl, $id, $filename) = split (/___/, $symb);
1838: my $map = $self->getResourceByUrl($mapUrl);
1839: return $self->getById($map->map_pc() . '.' . $id);
1.194 bowersj2 1840: }
1841:
1842: sub getByMapPc {
1843: my $self = shift;
1844: my $map_pc = shift;
1845: my $map_id = $self->{NAV_HASH}->{'map_id_' . $map_pc};
1846: $map_id = $self->{NAV_HASH}->{'ids_' . $map_id};
1847: return $self->getById($map_id);
1.172 bowersj2 1848: }
1849:
1.133 bowersj2 1850: =pod
1851:
1.174 albertel 1852: =item * B<firstResource>():
1853:
1854: Returns a resource object reference corresponding to the first
1855: resource in the navmap.
1.133 bowersj2 1856:
1857: =cut
1858:
1859: sub firstResource {
1860: my $self = shift;
1861: my $firstResource = $self->navhash('map_start_' .
1862: &Apache::lonnet::clutter($ENV{'request.course.uri'}));
1863: return $self->getById($firstResource);
1.132 bowersj2 1864: }
1.133 bowersj2 1865:
1866: =pod
1867:
1.174 albertel 1868: =item * B<finishResource>():
1869:
1870: Returns a resource object reference corresponding to the last resource
1871: in the navmap.
1.133 bowersj2 1872:
1873: =cut
1874:
1875: sub finishResource {
1876: my $self = shift;
1877: my $firstResource = $self->navhash('map_finish_' .
1878: &Apache::lonnet::clutter($ENV{'request.course.uri'}));
1879: return $self->getById($firstResource);
1.132 bowersj2 1880: }
1.133 bowersj2 1881:
1882: # Parmval reads the parm hash and cascades the lookups. parmval_real does
1883: # the actual lookup; parmval caches the results.
1884: sub parmval {
1885: my $self = shift;
1886: my ($what,$symb)=@_;
1887: my $hashkey = $what."|||".$symb;
1888:
1889: if (defined($self->{PARM_CACHE}->{$hashkey})) {
1890: return $self->{PARM_CACHE}->{$hashkey};
1891: }
1892:
1893: my $result = $self->parmval_real($what, $symb);
1894: $self->{PARM_CACHE}->{$hashkey} = $result;
1895: return $result;
1.132 bowersj2 1896: }
1897:
1.133 bowersj2 1898: sub parmval_real {
1899: my $self = shift;
1900: my ($what,$symb) = @_;
1901:
1902: my $cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'};
1903: my $csec=$ENV{'request.course.sec'};
1904: my $uname=$ENV{'user.name'};
1905: my $udom=$ENV{'user.domain'};
1906:
1907: unless ($symb) { return ''; }
1908: my $result='';
1909:
1910: my ($mapname,$id,$fn)=split(/\_\_\_/,$symb);
1911:
1912: # ----------------------------------------------------- Cascading lookup scheme
1913: my $rwhat=$what;
1914: $what=~s/^parameter\_//;
1915: $what=~s/\_/\./;
1916:
1917: my $symbparm=$symb.'.'.$what;
1918: my $mapparm=$mapname.'___(all).'.$what;
1919: my $usercourseprefix=$uname.'_'.$udom.'_'.$cid;
1920:
1921: my $seclevel= $usercourseprefix.'.['.$csec.'].'.$what;
1922: my $seclevelr=$usercourseprefix.'.['.$csec.'].'.$symbparm;
1923: my $seclevelm=$usercourseprefix.'.['.$csec.'].'.$mapparm;
1924:
1925: my $courselevel= $usercourseprefix.'.'.$what;
1926: my $courselevelr=$usercourseprefix.'.'.$symbparm;
1927: my $courselevelm=$usercourseprefix.'.'.$mapparm;
1928:
1929: my $useropt = $self->{USER_OPT};
1930: my $courseopt = $self->{COURSE_OPT};
1931: my $parmhash = $self->{PARM_HASH};
1932:
1933: # ---------------------------------------------------------- first, check user
1934: if ($uname and defined($useropt)) {
1935: if (defined($$useropt{$courselevelr})) { return $$useropt{$courselevelr}; }
1936: if (defined($$useropt{$courselevelm})) { return $$useropt{$courselevelm}; }
1937: if (defined($$useropt{$courselevel})) { return $$useropt{$courselevel}; }
1938: }
1939:
1940: # ------------------------------------------------------- second, check course
1941: if ($csec and defined($courseopt)) {
1942: if (defined($$courseopt{$seclevelr})) { return $$courseopt{$seclevelr}; }
1943: if (defined($$courseopt{$seclevelm})) { return $$courseopt{$seclevelm}; }
1944: if (defined($$courseopt{$seclevel})) { return $$courseopt{$seclevel}; }
1945: }
1946:
1947: if (defined($courseopt)) {
1948: if (defined($$courseopt{$courselevelr})) { return $$courseopt{$courselevelr}; }
1949: if (defined($$courseopt{$courselevelm})) { return $$courseopt{$courselevelm}; }
1950: if (defined($$courseopt{$courselevel})) { return $$courseopt{$courselevel}; }
1951: }
1952:
1953: # ----------------------------------------------------- third, check map parms
1954:
1955: my $thisparm=$$parmhash{$symbparm};
1956: if (defined($thisparm)) { return $thisparm; }
1957:
1958: # ----------------------------------------------------- fourth , check default
1959:
1960: my $default=&Apache::lonnet::metadata($fn,$rwhat.'.default');
1961: if (defined($default)) { return $default}
1962:
1963: # --------------------------------------------------- fifth , cascade up parts
1964:
1965: my ($space,@qualifier)=split(/\./,$rwhat);
1966: my $qualifier=join('.',@qualifier);
1967: unless ($space eq '0') {
1.160 albertel 1968: my @parts=split(/_/,$space);
1969: my $id=pop(@parts);
1970: my $part=join('_',@parts);
1971: if ($part eq '') { $part='0'; }
1972: my $partgeneral=$self->parmval($part.".$qualifier",$symb);
1973: if (defined($partgeneral)) { return $partgeneral; }
1.133 bowersj2 1974: }
1975: return '';
1.145 bowersj2 1976: }
1977:
1.174 albertel 1978: =pod
1.145 bowersj2 1979:
1.174 albertel 1980: =item * B<getResourceByUrl>(url):
1.145 bowersj2 1981:
1.174 albertel 1982: Retrieves a resource object by URL of the resource. If passed a
1983: resource object, it will simply return it, so it is safe to use this
1984: method in code like "$res = $navmap->getResourceByUrl($res)", if
1985: you're not sure if $res is already an object, or just a URL. If the
1986: resource appears multiple times in the course, only the first instance
1987: will be returned. As a result, this is probably useful only for maps.
1988:
1989: =item * B<retrieveResources>(map, filterFunc, recursive, bailout):
1990:
1991: The map is a specification of a map to retreive the resources from,
1992: either as a url or as an object. The filterFunc is a reference to a
1993: function that takes a resource object as its one argument and returns
1994: true if the resource should be included, or false if it should not
1995: be. If recursive is true, the map will be recursively examined,
1996: otherwise it will not be. If bailout is true, the function will return
1997: as soon as it finds a resource, if false it will finish. By default,
1998: the map is the top-level map of the course, filterFunc is a function
1999: that always returns 1, recursive is true, bailout is false. The
2000: resources will be returned in a list containing the resource objects
2001: for the corresponding resources, with B<no structure information> in
2002: the list; regardless of branching, recursion, etc., it will be a flat
2003: list.
2004:
2005: Thus, this is suitable for cases where you don't want the structure,
2006: just a list of all resources. It is also suitable for finding out how
2007: many resources match a given description; for this use, if all you
2008: want to know is if I<any> resources match the description, the bailout
2009: parameter will allow you to avoid potentially expensive enumeration of
2010: all matching resources.
1.145 bowersj2 2011:
1.174 albertel 2012: =item * B<hasResources>(map, filterFunc, recursive):
1.145 bowersj2 2013:
1.174 albertel 2014: Convience method for
1.146 bowersj2 2015:
2016: scalar(retrieveResources($map, $filterFunc, $recursive, 1)) > 0
2017:
1.174 albertel 2018: which will tell whether the map has resources matching the description
2019: in the filter function.
1.146 bowersj2 2020:
1.145 bowersj2 2021: =cut
2022:
2023: sub getResourceByUrl {
2024: my $self = shift;
2025: my $resUrl = shift;
2026:
2027: if (ref($resUrl)) { return $resUrl; }
2028:
2029: $resUrl = &Apache::lonnet::clutter($resUrl);
2030: my $resId = $self->{NAV_HASH}->{'ids_' . $resUrl};
2031: if ($resId =~ /,/) {
2032: $resId = (split (/,/, $resId))[0];
2033: }
2034: if (!$resId) { return ''; }
2035: return $self->getById($resId);
2036: }
2037:
2038: sub retrieveResources {
2039: my $self = shift;
2040: my $map = shift;
2041: my $filterFunc = shift;
2042: if (!defined ($filterFunc)) {
2043: $filterFunc = sub {return 1;};
2044: }
2045: my $recursive = shift;
2046: if (!defined($recursive)) { $recursive = 1; }
2047: my $bailout = shift;
2048: if (!defined($bailout)) { $bailout = 0; }
2049:
2050: # Create the necessary iterator.
2051: if (!ref($map)) { # assume it's a url of a map.
1.172 bowersj2 2052: $map = $self->getResourceByUrl($map);
1.145 bowersj2 2053: }
2054:
2055: # Check the map's validity.
2056: if (!$map || !$map->is_map()) {
2057: # Oh, to throw an exception.... how I'd love that!
2058: return ();
2059: }
2060:
1.146 bowersj2 2061: # Get an iterator.
2062: my $it = $self->getIterator($map->map_start(), $map->map_finish(),
2063: !$recursive);
2064:
2065: my @resources = ();
2066:
2067: # Run down the iterator and collect the resources.
2068: my $depth = 1;
2069: $it->next();
2070: my $curRes = $it->next();
2071:
2072: while ($depth > 0) {
2073: if ($curRes == $it->BEGIN_MAP()) {
2074: $depth++;
2075: }
2076: if ($curRes == $it->END_MAP()) {
2077: $depth--;
2078: }
2079:
2080: if (ref($curRes)) {
2081: if (!&$filterFunc($curRes)) {
2082: next;
2083: }
2084:
2085: push @resources, $curRes;
2086:
2087: if ($bailout) {
2088: return @resources;
2089: }
2090: }
2091:
2092: $curRes = $it->next();
2093: }
2094:
2095: return @resources;
2096: }
2097:
2098: sub hasResource {
2099: my $self = shift;
2100: my $map = shift;
2101: my $filterFunc = shift;
2102: my $recursive = shift;
2103:
2104: return scalar($self->retrieveResources($map, $filterFunc, $recursive, 1)) > 0;
1.133 bowersj2 2105: }
1.51 bowersj2 2106:
2107: 1;
2108:
2109: package Apache::lonnavmaps::iterator;
2110:
2111: =pod
2112:
2113: =back
2114:
1.174 albertel 2115: =head1 Object: navmap Iterator
1.51 bowersj2 2116:
1.174 albertel 2117: An I<iterator> encapsulates the logic required to traverse a data
2118: structure. navmap uses an iterator to traverse the course map
2119: according to the criteria you wish to use.
2120:
2121: To obtain an iterator, call the B<getIterator>() function of a
2122: B<navmap> object. (Do not instantiate Apache::lonnavmaps::iterator
2123: directly.) This will return a reference to the iterator:
1.51 bowersj2 2124:
2125: C<my $resourceIterator = $navmap-E<gt>getIterator();>
2126:
2127: To get the next thing from the iterator, call B<next>:
2128:
2129: C<my $nextThing = $resourceIterator-E<gt>next()>
2130:
2131: getIterator behaves as follows:
2132:
2133: =over 4
2134:
1.174 albertel 2135: =item * B<getIterator>(firstResource, finishResource, filterHash, condition, forceTop, returnTopMap):
2136:
2137: All parameters are optional. firstResource is a resource reference
2138: corresponding to where the iterator should start. It defaults to
2139: navmap->firstResource() for the corresponding nav map. finishResource
2140: corresponds to where you want the iterator to end, defaulting to
2141: navmap->finishResource(). filterHash is a hash used as a set
2142: containing strings representing the resource IDs, defaulting to
2143: empty. Condition is a 1 or 0 that sets what to do with the filter
1.205 bowersj2 2144: hash: If a 0, then only resources that exist IN the filterHash will be
1.174 albertel 2145: recursed on. If it is a 1, only resources NOT in the filterHash will
2146: be recursed on. Defaults to 0. forceTop is a boolean value. If it is
2147: false (default), the iterator will only return the first level of map
2148: that is not just a single, 'redirecting' map. If true, the iterator
2149: will return all information, starting with the top-level map,
2150: regardless of content. returnTopMap, if true (default false), will
2151: cause the iterator to return the top-level map object (resource 0.0)
2152: before anything else.
2153:
2154: Thus, by default, only top-level resources will be shown. Change the
2155: condition to a 1 without changing the hash, and all resources will be
2156: shown. Changing the condition to 1 and including some values in the
2157: hash will allow you to selectively suppress parts of the navmap, while
2158: leaving it on 0 and adding things to the hash will allow you to
2159: selectively add parts of the nav map. See the handler code for
2160: examples.
2161:
2162: The iterator will return either a reference to a resource object, or a
2163: token representing something in the map, such as the beginning of a
2164: new branch. The possible tokens are:
2165:
2166: =over 4
1.51 bowersj2 2167:
1.174 albertel 2168: =item * BEGIN_MAP:
1.51 bowersj2 2169:
1.174 albertel 2170: A new map is being recursed into. This is returned I<after> the map
2171: resource itself is returned.
1.51 bowersj2 2172:
1.174 albertel 2173: =item * END_MAP:
2174:
2175: The map is now done.
1.51 bowersj2 2176:
1.174 albertel 2177: =item * BEGIN_BRANCH:
1.70 bowersj2 2178:
1.174 albertel 2179: A branch is now starting. The next resource returned will be the first
2180: in that branch.
1.70 bowersj2 2181:
1.174 albertel 2182: =item * END_BRANCH:
1.70 bowersj2 2183:
1.174 albertel 2184: The branch is now done.
1.51 bowersj2 2185:
2186: =back
2187:
1.174 albertel 2188: The tokens are retreivable via methods on the iterator object, i.e.,
2189: $iterator->END_MAP.
1.70 bowersj2 2190:
1.174 albertel 2191: Maps can contain empty resources. The iterator will automatically skip
2192: over such resources, but will still treat the structure
2193: correctly. Thus, a complicated map with several branches, but
2194: consisting entirely of empty resources except for one beginning or
2195: ending resource, will cause a lot of BRANCH_STARTs and BRANCH_ENDs,
2196: but only one resource will be returned.
1.116 bowersj2 2197:
1.70 bowersj2 2198: =back
1.51 bowersj2 2199:
2200: =cut
2201:
2202: # Here are the tokens for the iterator:
2203:
2204: sub BEGIN_MAP { return 1; } # begining of a new map
2205: sub END_MAP { return 2; } # end of the map
2206: sub BEGIN_BRANCH { return 3; } # beginning of a branch
2207: sub END_BRANCH { return 4; } # end of a branch
1.89 bowersj2 2208: sub FORWARD { return 1; } # go forward
2209: sub BACKWARD { return 2; }
1.51 bowersj2 2210:
1.96 bowersj2 2211: sub min {
2212: (my $a, my $b) = @_;
2213: if ($a < $b) { return $a; } else { return $b; }
2214: }
2215:
1.107 bowersj2 2216: # In the CVS repository, documentation of this algorithm is included
2217: # in /doc/lonnavdocs, as a PDF and .tex source. Markers like **1**
2218: # will reference the same location in the text as the part of the
2219: # algorithm is running through.
2220:
1.94 bowersj2 2221: sub new {
2222: # magic invocation to create a class instance
2223: my $proto = shift;
2224: my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
2225: my $self = {};
2226:
2227: $self->{NAV_MAP} = shift;
2228: return undef unless ($self->{NAV_MAP});
2229:
2230: # Handle the parameters
2231: $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE} = shift || $self->{NAV_MAP}->firstResource();
2232: $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE} = shift || $self->{NAV_MAP}->finishResource();
2233:
2234: # If the given resources are just the ID of the resource, get the
2235: # objects
2236: if (!ref($self->{FIRST_RESOURCE})) { $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE} =
2237: $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($self->{FIRST_RESOURCE}); }
2238: if (!ref($self->{FINISH_RESOURCE})) { $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE} =
2239: $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($self->{FINISH_RESOURCE}); }
2240:
2241: $self->{FILTER} = shift;
2242:
2243: # A hash, used as a set, of resource already seen
2244: $self->{ALREADY_SEEN} = shift;
2245: if (!defined($self->{ALREADY_SEEN})) { $self->{ALREADY_SEEN} = {} };
2246: $self->{CONDITION} = shift;
2247:
1.116 bowersj2 2248: # Do we want to automatically follow "redirection" maps?
2249: $self->{FORCE_TOP} = shift;
2250:
1.162 bowersj2 2251: # Do we want to return the top-level map object (resource 0.0)?
2252: $self->{RETURN_0} = shift;
2253: # have we done that yet?
2254: $self->{HAVE_RETURNED_0} = 0;
2255:
1.94 bowersj2 2256: # Now, we need to pre-process the map, by walking forward and backward
2257: # over the parts of the map we're going to look at.
1.96 bowersj2 2258:
1.97 bowersj2 2259: # The processing steps are exactly the same, except for a few small
2260: # changes, so I bundle those up in the following list of two elements:
2261: # (direction_to_iterate, VAL_name, next_resource_method_to_call,
2262: # first_resource).
2263: # This prevents writing nearly-identical code twice.
2264: my @iterations = ( [FORWARD(), 'TOP_DOWN_VAL', 'getNext',
2265: 'FIRST_RESOURCE'],
2266: [BACKWARD(), 'BOT_UP_VAL', 'getPrevious',
2267: 'FINISH_RESOURCE'] );
2268:
1.98 bowersj2 2269: my $maxDepth = 0; # tracks max depth
2270:
1.116 bowersj2 2271: # If there is only one resource in this map, and it's a map, we
2272: # want to remember that, so the user can ask for the first map
2273: # that isn't just a redirector.
2274: my $resource; my $resourceCount = 0;
2275:
1.107 bowersj2 2276: # **1**
2277:
1.97 bowersj2 2278: foreach my $pass (@iterations) {
2279: my $direction = $pass->[0];
2280: my $valName = $pass->[1];
2281: my $nextResourceMethod = $pass->[2];
2282: my $firstResourceName = $pass->[3];
2283:
2284: my $iterator = Apache::lonnavmaps::DFSiterator->new($self->{NAV_MAP},
2285: $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE},
2286: $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE},
2287: {}, undef, 0, $direction);
1.96 bowersj2 2288:
1.97 bowersj2 2289: # prime the recursion
2290: $self->{$firstResourceName}->{DATA}->{$valName} = 0;
1.98 bowersj2 2291: my $depth = 0;
1.97 bowersj2 2292: $iterator->next();
2293: my $curRes = $iterator->next();
1.98 bowersj2 2294: while ($depth > -1) {
1.97 bowersj2 2295: if ($curRes == $iterator->BEGIN_MAP()) { $depth++; }
2296: if ($curRes == $iterator->END_MAP()) { $depth--; }
1.96 bowersj2 2297:
1.97 bowersj2 2298: if (ref($curRes)) {
1.116 bowersj2 2299: # If there's only one resource, this will save it
1.117 bowersj2 2300: # we have to filter empty resources from consideration here,
2301: # or even "empty", redirecting maps have two (start & finish)
2302: # or three (start, finish, plus redirector)
2303: if($direction == FORWARD && $curRes->src()) {
2304: $resource = $curRes; $resourceCount++;
2305: }
1.97 bowersj2 2306: my $resultingVal = $curRes->{DATA}->{$valName};
2307: my $nextResources = $curRes->$nextResourceMethod();
1.116 bowersj2 2308: my $nextCount = scalar(@{$nextResources});
1.104 bowersj2 2309:
1.116 bowersj2 2310: if ($nextCount == 1) { # **3**
1.97 bowersj2 2311: my $current = $nextResources->[0]->{DATA}->{$valName} || 999999999;
2312: $nextResources->[0]->{DATA}->{$valName} = min($resultingVal, $current);
2313: }
2314:
1.116 bowersj2 2315: if ($nextCount > 1) { # **4**
1.97 bowersj2 2316: foreach my $res (@{$nextResources}) {
2317: my $current = $res->{DATA}->{$valName} || 999999999;
2318: $res->{DATA}->{$valName} = min($current, $resultingVal + 1);
2319: }
2320: }
2321: }
1.96 bowersj2 2322:
1.107 bowersj2 2323: # Assign the final val (**2**)
1.97 bowersj2 2324: if (ref($curRes) && $direction == BACKWARD()) {
1.98 bowersj2 2325: my $finalDepth = min($curRes->{DATA}->{TOP_DOWN_VAL},
2326: $curRes->{DATA}->{BOT_UP_VAL});
2327:
2328: $curRes->{DATA}->{DISPLAY_DEPTH} = $finalDepth;
2329: if ($finalDepth > $maxDepth) {$maxDepth = $finalDepth;}
1.190 bowersj2 2330: }
2331: } continue {
1.97 bowersj2 2332: $curRes = $iterator->next();
1.96 bowersj2 2333: }
2334: }
1.94 bowersj2 2335:
1.116 bowersj2 2336: # Check: Was this only one resource, a map?
2337: if ($resourceCount == 1 && $resource->is_map() && !$self->{FORCE_TOP}) {
2338: my $firstResource = $resource->map_start();
2339: my $finishResource = $resource->map_finish();
2340: return
2341: Apache::lonnavmaps::iterator->new($self->{NAV_MAP}, $firstResource,
2342: $finishResource, $self->{FILTER},
2343: $self->{ALREADY_SEEN},
2344: $self->{CONDITION}, 0);
2345:
2346: }
2347:
1.98 bowersj2 2348: # Set up some bookkeeping information.
2349: $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH} = 0;
2350: $self->{MAX_DEPTH} = $maxDepth;
2351: $self->{STACK} = [];
2352: $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG} = 0;
2353:
2354: for (my $i = 0; $i <= $self->{MAX_DEPTH}; $i++) {
2355: push @{$self->{STACK}}, [];
2356: }
2357:
1.107 bowersj2 2358: # Prime the recursion w/ the first resource **5**
1.98 bowersj2 2359: push @{$self->{STACK}->[0]}, $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE};
2360: $self->{ALREADY_SEEN}->{$self->{FIRST_RESOURCE}->{ID}} = 1;
2361:
2362: bless ($self);
2363:
2364: return $self;
2365: }
2366:
2367: sub next {
2368: my $self = shift;
1.162 bowersj2 2369:
2370: # If we want to return the top-level map object, and haven't yet,
2371: # do so.
2372: if ($self->{RETURN_0} && !$self->{HAVE_RETURNED_0}) {
2373: $self->{HAVE_RETURNED_0} = 1;
2374: return $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById('0.0');
2375: }
1.98 bowersj2 2376:
2377: if ($self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG}) {
2378: # grab the next from the recursive iterator
2379: my $next = $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR}->next();
2380:
2381: # is it a begin or end map? If so, update the depth
2382: if ($next == BEGIN_MAP() ) { $self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH}++; }
2383: if ($next == END_MAP() ) { $self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH}--; }
2384:
2385: # Are we back at depth 0? If so, stop recursing
2386: if ($self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH} == 0) {
2387: $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG} = 0;
2388: }
2389:
2390: return $next;
2391: }
2392:
2393: if (defined($self->{FORCE_NEXT})) {
2394: my $tmp = $self->{FORCE_NEXT};
2395: $self->{FORCE_NEXT} = undef;
2396: return $tmp;
2397: }
2398:
2399: # Have we not yet begun? If not, return BEGIN_MAP and
2400: # remember we've started.
2401: if ( !$self->{STARTED} ) {
2402: $self->{STARTED} = 1;
2403: return $self->BEGIN_MAP();
2404: }
2405:
2406: # Here's the guts of the iterator.
2407:
2408: # Find the next resource, if any.
2409: my $found = 0;
2410: my $i = $self->{MAX_DEPTH};
2411: my $newDepth;
2412: my $here;
2413: while ( $i >= 0 && !$found ) {
1.107 bowersj2 2414: if ( scalar(@{$self->{STACK}->[$i]}) > 0 ) { # **6**
2415: $here = pop @{$self->{STACK}->[$i]}; # **7**
1.98 bowersj2 2416: $found = 1;
2417: $newDepth = $i;
2418: }
2419: $i--;
2420: }
2421:
2422: # If we still didn't find anything, we're done.
2423: if ( !$found ) {
2424: # We need to get back down to the correct branch depth
2425: if ( $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH} > 0 ) {
2426: $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH}--;
2427: return END_BRANCH();
2428: } else {
2429: return END_MAP();
2430: }
2431: }
2432:
1.104 bowersj2 2433: # If this is not a resource, it must be an END_BRANCH marker we want
2434: # to return directly.
1.107 bowersj2 2435: if (!ref($here)) { # **8**
1.104 bowersj2 2436: if ($here == END_BRANCH()) { # paranoia, in case of later extension
2437: $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH}--;
2438: return $here;
2439: }
2440: }
2441:
2442: # Otherwise, it is a resource and it's safe to store in $self->{HERE}
2443: $self->{HERE} = $here;
2444:
1.98 bowersj2 2445: # Get to the right level
2446: if ( $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH} > $newDepth ) {
2447: push @{$self->{STACK}->[$newDepth]}, $here;
2448: $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH}--;
2449: return END_BRANCH();
2450: }
2451: if ( $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH} < $newDepth) {
2452: push @{$self->{STACK}->[$newDepth]}, $here;
2453: $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH}++;
2454: return BEGIN_BRANCH();
2455: }
2456:
2457: # If we made it here, we have the next resource, and we're at the
2458: # right branch level. So let's examine the resource for where
2459: # we can get to from here.
2460:
2461: # So we need to look at all the resources we can get to from here,
2462: # categorize them if we haven't seen them, remember if we have a new
2463: my $nextUnfiltered = $here->getNext();
1.104 bowersj2 2464: my $maxDepthAdded = -1;
2465:
1.98 bowersj2 2466: for (@$nextUnfiltered) {
2467: if (!defined($self->{ALREADY_SEEN}->{$_->{ID}})) {
1.104 bowersj2 2468: my $depth = $_->{DATA}->{DISPLAY_DEPTH};
2469: push @{$self->{STACK}->[$depth]}, $_;
1.98 bowersj2 2470: $self->{ALREADY_SEEN}->{$_->{ID}} = 1;
1.104 bowersj2 2471: if ($maxDepthAdded < $depth) { $maxDepthAdded = $depth; }
1.98 bowersj2 2472: }
2473: }
1.104 bowersj2 2474:
2475: # Is this the end of a branch? If so, all of the resources examined above
2476: # led to lower levels then the one we are currently at, so we push a END_BRANCH
2477: # marker onto the stack so we don't forget.
2478: # Example: For the usual A(BC)(DE)F case, when the iterator goes down the
2479: # BC branch and gets to C, it will see F as the only next resource, but it's
2480: # one level lower. Thus, this is the end of the branch, since there are no
2481: # more resources added to this level or above.
1.111 bowersj2 2482: # We don't do this if the examined resource is the finish resource,
2483: # because the condition given above is true, but the "END_MAP" will
2484: # take care of things and we should already be at depth 0.
1.104 bowersj2 2485: my $isEndOfBranch = $maxDepthAdded < $self->{CURRENT_DEPTH};
1.111 bowersj2 2486: if ($isEndOfBranch && $here != $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE}) { # **9**
1.104 bowersj2 2487: push @{$self->{STACK}->[$self->{CURRENT_DEPTH}]}, END_BRANCH();
2488: }
2489:
1.98 bowersj2 2490: # That ends the main iterator logic. Now, do we want to recurse
2491: # down this map (if this resource is a map)?
2492: if ($self->{HERE}->is_map() &&
2493: (defined($self->{FILTER}->{$self->{HERE}->map_pc()}) xor $self->{CONDITION})) {
2494: $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG} = 1;
2495: my $firstResource = $self->{HERE}->map_start();
2496: my $finishResource = $self->{HERE}->map_finish();
2497:
2498: $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR} =
2499: Apache::lonnavmaps::iterator->new($self->{NAV_MAP}, $firstResource,
2500: $finishResource, $self->{FILTER},
2501: $self->{ALREADY_SEEN}, $self->{CONDITION});
2502: }
2503:
1.116 bowersj2 2504: # If this is a blank resource, don't actually return it.
1.117 bowersj2 2505: # Should you ever find you need it, make sure to add an option to the code
2506: # that you can use; other things depend on this behavior.
1.138 bowersj2 2507: my $browsePriv = $self->{HERE}->browsePriv();
2508: if (!$self->{HERE}->src() ||
2509: (!($browsePriv eq 'F') && !($browsePriv eq '2')) ) {
1.116 bowersj2 2510: return $self->next();
2511: }
2512:
1.98 bowersj2 2513: return $self->{HERE};
2514:
2515: }
2516:
2517: =pod
2518:
1.174 albertel 2519: The other method available on the iterator is B<getStack>, which
2520: returns an array populated with the current 'stack' of maps, as
2521: references to the resource objects. Example: This is useful when
2522: making the navigation map, as we need to check whether we are under a
2523: page map to see if we need to link directly to the resource, or to the
2524: page. The first elements in the array will correspond to the top of
2525: the stack (most inclusive map).
1.98 bowersj2 2526:
2527: =cut
2528:
2529: sub getStack {
2530: my $self=shift;
2531:
2532: my @stack;
2533:
2534: $self->populateStack(\@stack);
2535:
2536: return \@stack;
2537: }
2538:
2539: # Private method: Calls the iterators recursively to populate the stack.
2540: sub populateStack {
2541: my $self=shift;
2542: my $stack = shift;
2543:
2544: push @$stack, $self->{HERE} if ($self->{HERE});
2545:
2546: if ($self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG}) {
2547: $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR}->populateStack($stack);
2548: }
1.94 bowersj2 2549: }
2550:
2551: 1;
2552:
2553: package Apache::lonnavmaps::DFSiterator;
2554:
1.100 bowersj2 2555: # Not documented in the perldoc: This is a simple iterator that just walks
2556: # through the nav map and presents the resources in a depth-first search
2557: # fashion, ignorant of conditionals, randomized resources, etc. It presents
2558: # BEGIN_MAP and END_MAP, but does not understand branches at all. It is
2559: # useful for pre-processing of some kind, and is in fact used by the main
2560: # iterator that way, but that's about it.
2561: # One could imagine merging this into the init routine of the main iterator,
2562: # but this might as well be left seperate, since it is possible some other
2563: # use might be found for it. - Jeremy
1.94 bowersj2 2564:
1.117 bowersj2 2565: # Unlike the main iterator, this DOES return all resources, even blank ones.
2566: # The main iterator needs them to correctly preprocess the map.
2567:
1.94 bowersj2 2568: sub BEGIN_MAP { return 1; } # begining of a new map
2569: sub END_MAP { return 2; } # end of the map
2570: sub FORWARD { return 1; } # go forward
2571: sub BACKWARD { return 2; }
2572:
1.100 bowersj2 2573: # Params: Nav map ref, first resource id/ref, finish resource id/ref,
2574: # filter hash ref (or undef), already seen hash or undef, condition
2575: # (as in main iterator), direction FORWARD or BACKWARD (undef->forward).
1.51 bowersj2 2576: sub new {
2577: # magic invocation to create a class instance
2578: my $proto = shift;
2579: my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
2580: my $self = {};
2581:
2582: $self->{NAV_MAP} = shift;
2583: return undef unless ($self->{NAV_MAP});
2584:
2585: $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE} = shift || $self->{NAV_MAP}->firstResource();
2586: $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE} = shift || $self->{NAV_MAP}->finishResource();
2587:
2588: # If the given resources are just the ID of the resource, get the
2589: # objects
2590: if (!ref($self->{FIRST_RESOURCE})) { $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE} =
2591: $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($self->{FIRST_RESOURCE}); }
2592: if (!ref($self->{FINISH_RESOURCE})) { $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE} =
2593: $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($self->{FINISH_RESOURCE}); }
2594:
2595: $self->{FILTER} = shift;
2596:
2597: # A hash, used as a set, of resource already seen
2598: $self->{ALREADY_SEEN} = shift;
1.140 bowersj2 2599: if (!defined($self->{ALREADY_SEEN})) { $self->{ALREADY_SEEN} = {} };
1.63 bowersj2 2600: $self->{CONDITION} = shift;
1.89 bowersj2 2601: $self->{DIRECTION} = shift || FORWARD();
1.51 bowersj2 2602:
1.100 bowersj2 2603: # Flag: Have we started yet?
1.51 bowersj2 2604: $self->{STARTED} = 0;
2605:
2606: # Should we continue calling the recursive iterator, if any?
2607: $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG} = 0;
2608: # The recursive iterator, if any
2609: $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR} = undef;
2610: # Are we recursing on a map, or a branch?
2611: $self->{RECURSIVE_MAP} = 1; # we'll manually unset this when recursing on branches
2612: # And the count of how deep it is, so that this iterator can keep track of
2613: # when to pick back up again.
2614: $self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH} = 0;
2615:
2616: # For keeping track of our branches, we maintain our own stack
1.100 bowersj2 2617: $self->{STACK} = [];
1.51 bowersj2 2618:
2619: # Start with the first resource
1.89 bowersj2 2620: if ($self->{DIRECTION} == FORWARD) {
1.100 bowersj2 2621: push @{$self->{STACK}}, $self->{FIRST_RESOURCE};
1.89 bowersj2 2622: } else {
1.100 bowersj2 2623: push @{$self->{STACK}}, $self->{FINISH_RESOURCE};
1.89 bowersj2 2624: }
1.51 bowersj2 2625:
2626: bless($self);
2627: return $self;
2628: }
2629:
2630: sub next {
2631: my $self = shift;
2632:
2633: # Are we using a recursive iterator? If so, pull from that and
2634: # watch the depth; we want to resume our level at the correct time.
1.98 bowersj2 2635: if ($self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG}) {
1.51 bowersj2 2636: # grab the next from the recursive iterator
2637: my $next = $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR}->next();
2638:
2639: # is it a begin or end map? Update depth if so
2640: if ($next == BEGIN_MAP() ) { $self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH}++; }
2641: if ($next == END_MAP() ) { $self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH}--; }
2642:
2643: # Are we back at depth 0? If so, stop recursing.
2644: if ($self->{RECURSIVE_DEPTH} == 0) {
2645: $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG} = 0;
2646: }
2647:
2648: return $next;
2649: }
2650:
2651: # Is there a current resource to grab? If not, then return
1.100 bowersj2 2652: # END_MAP, which will end the iterator.
2653: if (scalar(@{$self->{STACK}}) == 0) {
2654: return $self->END_MAP();
1.51 bowersj2 2655: }
2656:
2657: # Have we not yet begun? If not, return BEGIN_MAP and
2658: # remember that we've started.
2659: if ( !$self->{STARTED} ) {
2660: $self->{STARTED} = 1;
2661: return $self->BEGIN_MAP;
2662: }
2663:
2664: # Get the next resource in the branch
1.100 bowersj2 2665: $self->{HERE} = pop @{$self->{STACK}};
1.52 bowersj2 2666:
1.100 bowersj2 2667: # remember that we've seen this, so we don't return it again later
1.51 bowersj2 2668: $self->{ALREADY_SEEN}->{$self->{HERE}->{ID}} = 1;
2669:
2670: # Get the next possible resources
1.90 bowersj2 2671: my $nextUnfiltered;
1.89 bowersj2 2672: if ($self->{DIRECTION} == FORWARD()) {
1.90 bowersj2 2673: $nextUnfiltered = $self->{HERE}->getNext();
1.89 bowersj2 2674: } else {
1.90 bowersj2 2675: $nextUnfiltered = $self->{HERE}->getPrevious();
1.89 bowersj2 2676: }
1.51 bowersj2 2677: my $next = [];
2678:
2679: # filter the next possibilities to remove things we've
1.100 bowersj2 2680: # already seen.
1.51 bowersj2 2681: foreach (@$nextUnfiltered) {
1.52 bowersj2 2682: if (!defined($self->{ALREADY_SEEN}->{$_->{ID}})) {
2683: push @$next, $_;
2684: }
1.51 bowersj2 2685: }
2686:
2687: while (@$next) {
1.100 bowersj2 2688: # copy the next possibilities over to the stack
2689: push @{$self->{STACK}}, shift @$next;
1.51 bowersj2 2690: }
2691:
2692: # If this is a map and we want to recurse down it... (not filtered out)
1.70 bowersj2 2693: if ($self->{HERE}->is_map() &&
1.63 bowersj2 2694: (defined($self->{FILTER}->{$self->{HERE}->map_pc()}) xor $self->{CONDITION})) {
1.51 bowersj2 2695: $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG} = 1;
2696: my $firstResource = $self->{HERE}->map_start();
2697: my $finishResource = $self->{HERE}->map_finish();
2698:
2699: $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR} =
1.94 bowersj2 2700: Apache::lonnavmaps::DFSiterator->new ($self->{NAV_MAP}, $firstResource,
1.63 bowersj2 2701: $finishResource, $self->{FILTER}, $self->{ALREADY_SEEN},
1.91 bowersj2 2702: $self->{CONDITION}, $self->{DIRECTION});
1.51 bowersj2 2703: }
2704:
2705: return $self->{HERE};
1.190 bowersj2 2706: }
2707:
2708: # Identical to the full iterator methods of the same name. Hate to copy/paste
2709: # but I also hate to "inherit" either iterator from the other.
2710:
2711: sub getStack {
2712: my $self=shift;
2713:
2714: my @stack;
2715:
2716: $self->populateStack(\@stack);
2717:
2718: return \@stack;
2719: }
2720:
2721: # Private method: Calls the iterators recursively to populate the stack.
2722: sub populateStack {
2723: my $self=shift;
2724: my $stack = shift;
2725:
2726: push @$stack, $self->{HERE} if ($self->{HERE});
2727:
2728: if ($self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR_FLAG}) {
2729: $self->{RECURSIVE_ITERATOR}->populateStack($stack);
2730: }
1.51 bowersj2 2731: }
2732:
1.1 www 2733: 1;
1.2 www 2734:
1.51 bowersj2 2735: package Apache::lonnavmaps::resource;
2736:
2737: use Apache::lonnet;
2738:
2739: =pod
2740:
2741: =head1 Object: resource
2742:
1.174 albertel 2743: A resource object encapsulates a resource in a resource map, allowing
2744: easy manipulation of the resource, querying the properties of the
2745: resource (including user properties), and represents a reference that
2746: can be used as the canonical representation of the resource by
2747: lonnavmap clients like renderers.
2748:
2749: A resource only makes sense in the context of a navmap, as some of the
2750: data is stored in the navmap object.
2751:
2752: You will probably never need to instantiate this object directly. Use
2753: Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap, and use the "start" method to obtain the
2754: starting resource.
1.51 bowersj2 2755:
1.188 bowersj2 2756: Resource objects respect the parameter_hiddenparts, which suppresses
2757: various parts according to the wishes of the map author. As of this
2758: writing, there is no way to override this parameter, and suppressed
2759: parts will never be returned, nor will their response types or ids be
2760: stored.
2761:
1.51 bowersj2 2762: =head2 Public Members
2763:
1.174 albertel 2764: resource objects have a hash called DATA ($resourceRef->{DATA}) that
2765: you can store whatever you want in. This allows you to easily do
2766: two-pass algorithms without worrying about managing your own
2767: resource->data hash.
1.51 bowersj2 2768:
2769: =head2 Methods
2770:
2771: =over 4
2772:
1.174 albertel 2773: =item * B<new>($navmapRef, $idString):
2774:
2775: The first arg is a reference to the parent navmap object. The second
2776: is the idString of the resource itself. Very rarely, if ever, called
2777: directly. Use the nav map->getByID() method.
1.70 bowersj2 2778:
2779: =back
1.51 bowersj2 2780:
2781: =cut
2782:
2783: sub new {
2784: # magic invocation to create a class instance
2785: my $proto = shift;
2786: my $class = ref($proto) || $proto;
2787: my $self = {};
2788:
2789: $self->{NAV_MAP} = shift;
2790: $self->{ID} = shift;
2791:
2792: # Store this new resource in the parent nav map's cache.
2793: $self->{NAV_MAP}->{RESOURCE_CACHE}->{$self->{ID}} = $self;
1.66 bowersj2 2794: $self->{RESOURCE_ERROR} = 0;
1.51 bowersj2 2795:
2796: # A hash that can be used by two-pass algorithms to store data
2797: # about this resource in. Not used by the resource object
2798: # directly.
2799: $self->{DATA} = {};
2800:
2801: bless($self);
2802:
2803: return $self;
2804: }
2805:
1.70 bowersj2 2806: # private function: simplify the NAV_HASH lookups we keep doing
2807: # pass the name, and to automatically append my ID, pass a true val on the
2808: # second param
2809: sub navHash {
2810: my $self = shift;
2811: my $param = shift;
2812: my $id = shift;
1.115 bowersj2 2813: return $self->{NAV_MAP}->navhash($param . ($id?$self->{ID}:""));
1.70 bowersj2 2814: }
2815:
1.51 bowersj2 2816: =pod
2817:
1.70 bowersj2 2818: B<Metadata Retreival>
2819:
1.174 albertel 2820: These are methods that help you retrieve metadata about the resource:
2821: Method names are based on the fields in the compiled course
2822: representation.
1.70 bowersj2 2823:
2824: =over 4
2825:
1.174 albertel 2826: =item * B<compTitle>:
2827:
2828: Returns a "composite title", that is equal to $res->title() if the
2829: resource has a title, and is otherwise the last part of the URL (e.g.,
2830: "problem.problem").
2831:
2832: =item * B<ext>:
2833:
2834: Returns true if the resource is external.
2835:
2836: =item * B<goesto>:
2837:
2838: Returns the "goesto" value from the compiled nav map. (It is likely
2839: you want to use B<getNext> instead.)
2840:
2841: =item * B<kind>:
2842:
2843: Returns the kind of the resource from the compiled nav map.
2844:
2845: =item * B<randomout>:
1.106 bowersj2 2846:
1.174 albertel 2847: Returns true if this resource was chosen to NOT be shown to the user
2848: by the random map selection feature. In other words, this is usually
2849: false.
1.70 bowersj2 2850:
1.174 albertel 2851: =item * B<randompick>:
1.70 bowersj2 2852:
1.174 albertel 2853: Returns true for a map if the randompick feature is being used on the
2854: map. (?)
1.70 bowersj2 2855:
1.174 albertel 2856: =item * B<src>:
1.51 bowersj2 2857:
1.174 albertel 2858: Returns the source for the resource.
1.70 bowersj2 2859:
1.174 albertel 2860: =item * B<symb>:
1.70 bowersj2 2861:
1.174 albertel 2862: Returns the symb for the resource.
1.70 bowersj2 2863:
1.174 albertel 2864: =item * B<title>:
1.70 bowersj2 2865:
1.174 albertel 2866: Returns the title of the resource.
2867:
2868: =item * B<to>:
2869:
2870: Returns the "to" value from the compiled nav map. (It is likely you
2871: want to use B<getNext> instead.)
1.51 bowersj2 2872:
2873: =back
2874:
2875: =cut
2876:
2877: # These info functions can be used directly, as they don't return
2878: # resource information.
1.85 bowersj2 2879: sub comesfrom { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("comesfrom_", 1); }
1.70 bowersj2 2880: sub ext { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("ext_", 1) eq 'true:'; }
1.85 bowersj2 2881: sub from { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("from_", 1); }
1.51 bowersj2 2882: sub goesto { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("goesto_", 1); }
2883: sub kind { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("kind_", 1); }
1.68 bowersj2 2884: sub randomout { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("randomout_", 1); }
2885: sub randompick {
2886: my $self = shift;
2887: return $self->{NAV_MAP}->{PARM_HASH}->{$self->symb .
2888: '.0.parameter_randompick'};
2889: }
1.51 bowersj2 2890: sub src {
2891: my $self=shift;
2892: return $self->navHash("src_", 1);
2893: }
2894: sub symb {
2895: my $self=shift;
2896: (my $first, my $second) = $self->{ID} =~ /(\d+).(\d+)/;
2897: my $symbSrc = &Apache::lonnet::declutter($self->src());
2898: return &Apache::lonnet::declutter(
2899: $self->navHash('map_id_'.$first))
2900: . '___' . $second . '___' . $symbSrc;
2901: }
1.70 bowersj2 2902: sub title { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("title_", 1); }
2903: sub to { my $self=shift; return $self->navHash("to_", 1); }
1.106 bowersj2 2904: sub compTitle {
2905: my $self = shift;
2906: my $title = $self->title();
1.176 www 2907: $title=~s/\&colon\;/\:/gs;
1.106 bowersj2 2908: if (!$title) {
2909: $title = $self->src();
2910: $title = substr($title, rindex($title, '/') + 1);
2911: }
2912: return $title;
2913: }
1.70 bowersj2 2914: =pod
2915:
2916: B<Predicate Testing the Resource>
2917:
2918: These methods are shortcuts to deciding if a given resource has a given property.
2919:
2920: =over 4
2921:
1.174 albertel 2922: =item * B<is_map>:
2923:
2924: Returns true if the resource is a map type.
2925:
2926: =item * B<is_problem>:
1.70 bowersj2 2927:
1.174 albertel 2928: Returns true if the resource is a problem type, false
2929: otherwise. (Looks at the extension on the src field; might need more
2930: to work correctly.)
1.70 bowersj2 2931:
1.174 albertel 2932: =item * B<is_page>:
1.70 bowersj2 2933:
1.174 albertel 2934: Returns true if the resource is a page.
2935:
2936: =item * B<is_sequence>:
2937:
2938: Returns true if the resource is a sequence.
1.70 bowersj2 2939:
2940: =back
2941:
2942: =cut
2943:
2944:
2945: sub is_html {
1.51 bowersj2 2946: my $self=shift;
2947: my $src = $self->src();
1.70 bowersj2 2948: return ($src =~ /html$/);
1.51 bowersj2 2949: }
1.70 bowersj2 2950: sub is_map { my $self=shift; return defined($self->navHash("is_map_", 1)); }
2951: sub is_page {
1.51 bowersj2 2952: my $self=shift;
2953: my $src = $self->src();
1.205 bowersj2 2954: return $self->navHash("is_map_", 1) &&
2955: $self->navHash("map_type_" . $self->map_pc()) eq 'page';
1.51 bowersj2 2956: }
1.70 bowersj2 2957: sub is_problem {
1.51 bowersj2 2958: my $self=shift;
2959: my $src = $self->src();
1.70 bowersj2 2960: return ($src =~ /problem$/);
1.51 bowersj2 2961: }
1.70 bowersj2 2962: sub is_sequence {
1.51 bowersj2 2963: my $self=shift;
2964: my $src = $self->src();
1.205 bowersj2 2965: return $self->navHash("is_map_", 1) &&
2966: $self->navHash("map_type_" . $self->map_pc()) eq 'sequence';
1.51 bowersj2 2967: }
2968:
1.101 bowersj2 2969: # Private method: Shells out to the parmval in the nav map, handler parts.
1.51 bowersj2 2970: sub parmval {
2971: my $self = shift;
2972: my $what = shift;
1.185 bowersj2 2973: my $part = shift;
2974: if (!defined($part)) {
2975: $part = '0';
2976: }
1.51 bowersj2 2977: return $self->{NAV_MAP}->parmval($part.'.'.$what, $self->symb());
2978: }
2979:
1.70 bowersj2 2980: =pod
2981:
2982: B<Map Methods>
2983:
1.174 albertel 2984: These methods are useful for getting information about the map
2985: properties of the resource, if the resource is a map (B<is_map>).
1.70 bowersj2 2986:
2987: =over 4
2988:
1.174 albertel 2989: =item * B<map_finish>:
2990:
2991: Returns a reference to a resource object corresponding to the finish
2992: resource of the map.
1.70 bowersj2 2993:
1.174 albertel 2994: =item * B<map_pc>:
1.70 bowersj2 2995:
1.174 albertel 2996: Returns the pc value of the map, which is the first number that
2997: appears in the resource ID of the resources in the map, and is the
2998: number that appears around the middle of the symbs of the resources in
2999: that map.
1.70 bowersj2 3000:
1.174 albertel 3001: =item * B<map_start>:
3002:
3003: Returns a reference to a resource object corresponding to the start
3004: resource of the map.
3005:
3006: =item * B<map_type>:
3007:
3008: Returns a string with the type of the map in it.
1.70 bowersj2 3009:
3010: =back
1.51 bowersj2 3011:
1.70 bowersj2 3012: =cut
1.51 bowersj2 3013:
3014: sub map_finish {
3015: my $self = shift;
3016: my $src = $self->src();
1.144 bowersj2 3017: $src = Apache::lonnet::clutter($src);
1.51 bowersj2 3018: my $res = $self->navHash("map_finish_$src", 0);
3019: $res = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($res);
3020: return $res;
3021: }
1.70 bowersj2 3022: sub map_pc {
3023: my $self = shift;
3024: my $src = $self->src();
3025: return $self->navHash("map_pc_$src", 0);
3026: }
1.51 bowersj2 3027: sub map_start {
3028: my $self = shift;
3029: my $src = $self->src();
1.144 bowersj2 3030: $src = Apache::lonnet::clutter($src);
1.51 bowersj2 3031: my $res = $self->navHash("map_start_$src", 0);
3032: $res = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($res);
3033: return $res;
3034: }
3035: sub map_type {
3036: my $self = shift;
3037: my $pc = $self->map_pc();
3038: return $self->navHash("map_type_$pc", 0);
3039: }
3040:
3041: #####
3042: # Property queries
3043: #####
3044:
3045: # These functions will be responsible for returning the CORRECT
3046: # VALUE for the parameter, no matter what. So while they may look
3047: # like direct calls to parmval, they can be more then that.
3048: # So, for instance, the duedate function should use the "duedatetype"
3049: # information, rather then the resource object user.
3050:
3051: =pod
3052:
3053: =head2 Resource Parameters
3054:
1.174 albertel 3055: In order to use the resource parameters correctly, the nav map must
3056: have been instantiated with genCourseAndUserOptions set to true, so
3057: the courseopt and useropt is read correctly. Then, you can call these
3058: functions to get the relevant parameters for the resource. Each
3059: function defaults to part "0", but can be directed to another part by
3060: passing the part as the parameter.
3061:
3062: These methods are responsible for getting the parameter correct, not
3063: merely reflecting the contents of the GDBM hashes. As we move towards
3064: dates relative to other dates, these methods should be updated to
3065: reflect that. (Then, anybody using these methods will not have to update
3066: their code.)
3067:
3068: =over 4
3069:
3070: =item * B<acc>:
3071:
3072: Get the Client IP/Name Access Control information.
1.51 bowersj2 3073:
1.174 albertel 3074: =item * B<answerdate>:
1.51 bowersj2 3075:
1.174 albertel 3076: Get the answer-reveal date for the problem.
3077:
3078: =item * B<duedate>:
3079:
3080: Get the due date for the problem.
3081:
3082: =item * B<tries>:
3083:
3084: Get the number of tries the student has used on the problem.
3085:
3086: =item * B<maxtries>:
3087:
3088: Get the number of max tries allowed.
3089:
3090: =item * B<opendate>:
1.51 bowersj2 3091:
1.174 albertel 3092: Get the open date for the problem.
1.51 bowersj2 3093:
1.174 albertel 3094: =item * B<sig>:
1.51 bowersj2 3095:
1.174 albertel 3096: Get the significant figures setting.
1.51 bowersj2 3097:
1.174 albertel 3098: =item * B<tol>:
1.51 bowersj2 3099:
1.174 albertel 3100: Get the tolerance for the problem.
1.51 bowersj2 3101:
1.174 albertel 3102: =item * B<tries>:
1.51 bowersj2 3103:
1.174 albertel 3104: Get the number of tries the user has already used on the problem.
1.51 bowersj2 3105:
1.174 albertel 3106: =item * B<type>:
1.51 bowersj2 3107:
1.174 albertel 3108: Get the question type for the problem.
1.70 bowersj2 3109:
1.174 albertel 3110: =item * B<weight>:
1.51 bowersj2 3111:
1.174 albertel 3112: Get the weight for the problem.
1.51 bowersj2 3113:
3114: =back
3115:
3116: =cut
3117:
3118: sub acc {
3119: (my $self, my $part) = @_;
3120: return $self->parmval("acc", $part);
3121: }
3122: sub answerdate {
3123: (my $self, my $part) = @_;
3124: # Handle intervals
3125: if ($self->parmval("answerdate.type", $part) eq 'date_interval') {
3126: return $self->duedate($part) +
3127: $self->parmval("answerdate", $part);
3128: }
3129: return $self->parmval("answerdate", $part);
1.106 bowersj2 3130: }
1.108 bowersj2 3131: sub awarded { my $self = shift; return $self->queryRestoreHash('awarded', shift); }
1.51 bowersj2 3132: sub duedate {
3133: (my $self, my $part) = @_;
3134: return $self->parmval("duedate", $part);
3135: }
3136: sub maxtries {
3137: (my $self, my $part) = @_;
3138: return $self->parmval("maxtries", $part);
3139: }
3140: sub opendate {
3141: (my $self, my $part) = @_;
3142: if ($self->parmval("opendate.type", $part) eq 'date_interval') {
3143: return $self->duedate($part) -
3144: $self->parmval("opendate", $part);
3145: }
3146: return $self->parmval("opendate");
3147: }
1.185 bowersj2 3148: sub problemstatus {
3149: (my $self, my $part) = @_;
3150: return $self->parmval("problemstatus", $part);
3151: }
1.51 bowersj2 3152: sub sig {
3153: (my $self, my $part) = @_;
3154: return $self->parmval("sig", $part);
3155: }
3156: sub tol {
3157: (my $self, my $part) = @_;
3158: return $self->parmval("tol", $part);
3159: }
1.108 bowersj2 3160: sub tries {
3161: my $self = shift;
3162: my $tries = $self->queryRestoreHash('tries', shift);
3163: if (!defined($tries)) { return '0';}
1.51 bowersj2 3164: return $tries;
3165: }
1.70 bowersj2 3166: sub type {
3167: (my $self, my $part) = @_;
3168: return $self->parmval("type", $part);
3169: }
1.109 bowersj2 3170: sub weight {
3171: my $self = shift; my $part = shift;
1.70 bowersj2 3172: return $self->parmval("weight", $part);
3173: }
1.51 bowersj2 3174:
3175: # Multiple things need this
3176: sub getReturnHash {
3177: my $self = shift;
3178:
3179: if (!defined($self->{RETURN_HASH})) {
1.84 bowersj2 3180: my %tmpHash = &Apache::lonnet::restore($self->symb());
1.51 bowersj2 3181: $self->{RETURN_HASH} = \%tmpHash;
3182: }
3183: }
3184:
3185: ######
3186: # Status queries
3187: ######
3188:
3189: # These methods query the status of problems.
3190:
3191: # If we need to count parts, this function determines the number of
3192: # parts from the metadata. When called, it returns a reference to a list
3193: # of strings corresponding to the parts. (Thus, using it in a scalar context
3194: # tells you how many parts you have in the problem:
3195: # $partcount = scalar($resource->countParts());
3196: # Don't use $self->{PARTS} directly because you don't know if it's been
3197: # computed yet.
3198:
3199: =pod
3200:
3201: =head2 Resource misc
3202:
3203: Misc. functions for the resource.
3204:
3205: =over 4
3206:
1.174 albertel 3207: =item * B<hasDiscussion>:
1.59 bowersj2 3208:
1.174 albertel 3209: Returns a false value if there has been discussion since the user last
3210: logged in, true if there has. Always returns false if the discussion
3211: data was not extracted when the nav map was constructed.
3212:
3213: =item * B<getFeedback>:
3214:
3215: Gets the feedback for the resource and returns the raw feedback string
3216: for the resource, or the null string if there is no feedback or the
3217: email data was not extracted when the nav map was constructed. Usually
3218: used like this:
1.59 bowersj2 3219:
3220: for (split(/\,/, $res->getFeedback())) {
3221: my $link = &Apache::lonnet::escape($_);
3222: ...
3223:
3224: and use the link as appropriate.
3225:
3226: =cut
3227:
3228: sub hasDiscussion {
3229: my $self = shift;
3230: return $self->{NAV_MAP}->hasDiscussion($self->symb());
3231: }
3232:
3233: sub getFeedback {
3234: my $self = shift;
1.124 bowersj2 3235: my $source = $self->src();
1.125 bowersj2 3236: if ($source =~ /^\/res\//) { $source = substr $source, 5; }
1.124 bowersj2 3237: return $self->{NAV_MAP}->getFeedback($source);
3238: }
3239:
3240: sub getErrors {
3241: my $self = shift;
3242: my $source = $self->src();
3243: if ($source =~ /^\/res\//) { $source = substr $source, 5; }
3244: return $self->{NAV_MAP}->getErrors($source);
1.59 bowersj2 3245: }
3246:
3247: =pod
3248:
1.174 albertel 3249: =item * B<parts>():
1.51 bowersj2 3250:
1.174 albertel 3251: Returns a list reference containing sorted strings corresponding to
1.193 bowersj2 3252: each part of the problem. Single part problems have only a part '0'.
3253: Multipart problems do not return their part '0', since they typically
3254: do not really matter.
1.174 albertel 3255:
3256: =item * B<countParts>():
3257:
3258: Returns the number of parts of the problem a student can answer. Thus,
3259: for single part problems, returns 1. For multipart, it returns the
1.193 bowersj2 3260: number of parts in the problem, not including psuedo-part 0.
1.51 bowersj2 3261:
1.192 bowersj2 3262: =item * B<multipart>():
3263:
1.193 bowersj2 3264: Returns true if the problem is multipart, false otherwise. Use this instead
3265: of countParts if all you want is multipart/not multipart.
1.192 bowersj2 3266:
1.187 bowersj2 3267: =item * B<responseType>($part):
3268:
3269: Returns the response type of the part, without the word "response" on the
3270: end. Example return values: 'string', 'essay', 'numeric', etc.
3271:
1.193 bowersj2 3272: =item * B<responseIds>($part):
1.187 bowersj2 3273:
1.193 bowersj2 3274: Retreives the response IDs for the given part as an array reference containing
3275: strings naming the response IDs. This may be empty.
1.187 bowersj2 3276:
1.51 bowersj2 3277: =back
3278:
3279: =cut
3280:
3281: sub parts {
3282: my $self = shift;
3283:
1.192 bowersj2 3284: if ($self->ext) { return []; }
1.67 bowersj2 3285:
1.51 bowersj2 3286: $self->extractParts();
3287: return $self->{PARTS};
3288: }
3289:
3290: sub countParts {
3291: my $self = shift;
3292:
3293: my $parts = $self->parts();
1.191 bowersj2 3294:
3295: # If I left this here, then it's not necessary.
3296: #my $delta = 0;
3297: #for my $part (@$parts) {
3298: # if ($part eq '0') { $delta--; }
3299: #}
1.66 bowersj2 3300:
3301: if ($self->{RESOURCE_ERROR}) {
3302: return 0;
3303: }
3304:
1.191 bowersj2 3305: return scalar(@{$parts}); # + $delta;
1.192 bowersj2 3306: }
3307:
3308: sub multipart {
3309: my $self = shift;
3310: return $self->countParts() > 1;
1.51 bowersj2 3311: }
3312:
1.187 bowersj2 3313: sub responseType {
1.184 bowersj2 3314: my $self = shift;
3315: my $part = shift;
3316:
3317: $self->extractParts();
1.187 bowersj2 3318: return $self->{RESPONSE_TYPE}->{$part};
3319: }
3320:
1.193 bowersj2 3321: sub responseIds {
1.187 bowersj2 3322: my $self = shift;
3323: my $part = shift;
3324:
3325: $self->extractParts();
3326: return $self->{RESPONSE_IDS}->{$part};
1.184 bowersj2 3327: }
3328:
3329: # Private function: Extracts the parts information, both part names and
1.187 bowersj2 3330: # part types, and saves it.
1.51 bowersj2 3331: sub extractParts {
3332: my $self = shift;
3333:
1.153 bowersj2 3334: return if (defined($self->{PARTS}));
1.67 bowersj2 3335: return if ($self->ext);
1.51 bowersj2 3336:
3337: $self->{PARTS} = [];
3338:
1.181 bowersj2 3339: my %parts;
3340:
1.82 bowersj2 3341: # Retrieve part count, if this is a problem
3342: if ($self->is_problem()) {
1.152 matthew 3343: my $metadata = &Apache::lonnet::metadata($self->src(), 'packages');
1.82 bowersj2 3344: if (!$metadata) {
3345: $self->{RESOURCE_ERROR} = 1;
3346: $self->{PARTS} = [];
1.184 bowersj2 3347: $self->{PART_TYPE} = {};
1.82 bowersj2 3348: return;
3349: }
3350: foreach (split(/\,/,$metadata)) {
1.152 matthew 3351: if ($_ =~ /^part_(.*)$/) {
1.147 bowersj2 3352: my $part = $1;
1.183 bowersj2 3353: # This floods the logs if it blows up
3354: if (defined($parts{$part})) {
3355: Apache::lonnet::logthis("$part multiply defined in metadata for " . $self->symb());
3356: }
1.181 bowersj2 3357:
1.147 bowersj2 3358: # check to see if part is turned off.
1.181 bowersj2 3359:
3360: if (!Apache::loncommon::check_if_partid_hidden($part, $self->symb())) {
3361: $parts{$part} = 1;
1.147 bowersj2 3362: }
1.82 bowersj2 3363: }
1.51 bowersj2 3364: }
1.82 bowersj2 3365:
3366:
1.181 bowersj2 3367: my @sortedParts = sort keys %parts;
1.82 bowersj2 3368: $self->{PARTS} = \@sortedParts;
1.187 bowersj2 3369:
3370: my %responseIdHash;
3371: my %responseTypeHash;
3372:
1.189 bowersj2 3373:
3374: # Init the responseIdHash
3375: foreach (@{$self->{PARTS}}) {
3376: $responseIdHash{$_} = [];
3377: }
3378:
1.187 bowersj2 3379: # Now, the unfortunate thing about this is that parts, part name, and
3380: # response if are delimited by underscores, but both the part
3381: # name and response id can themselves have underscores in them.
3382: # So we have to use our knowlege of part names to figure out
3383: # where the part names begin and end, and even then, it is possible
3384: # to construct ambiguous situations.
3385: foreach (split /,/, $metadata) {
3386: if ($_ =~ /^([a-zA-Z]+)response_(.*)/) {
3387: my $responseType = $1;
3388: my $partStuff = $2;
3389: my $partIdSoFar = '';
3390: my @partChunks = split /_/, $partStuff;
3391: my $i = 0;
3392:
3393: for ($i = 0; $i < scalar(@partChunks); $i++) {
3394: if ($partIdSoFar) { $partIdSoFar .= '_'; }
3395: $partIdSoFar .= $partChunks[$i];
3396: if ($parts{$partIdSoFar}) {
3397: my @otherChunks = @partChunks[$i+1..$#partChunks];
3398: my $responseId = join('_', @otherChunks);
1.188 bowersj2 3399: push @{$responseIdHash{$partIdSoFar}}, $responseId;
1.187 bowersj2 3400: $responseTypeHash{$partIdSoFar} = $responseType;
3401: last;
3402: }
3403: }
3404: }
3405: }
3406:
3407: $self->{RESPONSE_IDS} = \%responseIdHash;
3408: $self->{RESPONSE_TYPES} = \%responseTypeHash;
1.154 bowersj2 3409: }
3410:
1.51 bowersj2 3411: return;
3412: }
3413:
3414: =pod
3415:
3416: =head2 Resource Status
3417:
1.174 albertel 3418: Problem resources have status information, reflecting their various
3419: dates and completion statuses.
1.51 bowersj2 3420:
1.174 albertel 3421: There are two aspects to the status: the date-related information and
3422: the completion information.
1.51 bowersj2 3423:
1.174 albertel 3424: Idiomatic usage of these two methods would probably look something
3425: like
1.51 bowersj2 3426:
3427: foreach ($resource->parts()) {
3428: my $dateStatus = $resource->getDateStatus($_);
3429: my $completionStatus = $resource->getCompletionStatus($_);
3430:
1.70 bowersj2 3431: or
3432:
3433: my $status = $resource->status($_);
3434:
1.51 bowersj2 3435: ... use it here ...
3436: }
3437:
1.174 albertel 3438: Which you use depends on exactly what you are looking for. The
3439: status() function has been optimized for the nav maps display and may
3440: not precisely match what you need elsewhere.
1.101 bowersj2 3441:
1.174 albertel 3442: The symbolic constants shown below can be accessed through the
3443: resource object: C<$res->OPEN>.
1.101 bowersj2 3444:
1.51 bowersj2 3445: =over 4
3446:
1.174 albertel 3447: =item * B<getDateStatus>($part):
3448:
3449: ($part defaults to 0). A convenience function that returns a symbolic
3450: constant telling you about the date status of the part. The possible
3451: return values are:
1.51 bowersj2 3452:
3453: =back
3454:
3455: B<Date Codes>
3456:
3457: =over 4
3458:
1.174 albertel 3459: =item * B<OPEN_LATER>:
3460:
3461: The problem will be opened later.
3462:
3463: =item * B<OPEN>:
3464:
3465: Open and not yet due.
3466:
1.51 bowersj2 3467:
1.174 albertel 3468: =item * B<PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER>:
1.51 bowersj2 3469:
1.174 albertel 3470: The due date has passed, but the answer date has not yet arrived.
1.59 bowersj2 3471:
1.174 albertel 3472: =item * B<PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER>:
1.54 bowersj2 3473:
1.174 albertel 3474: The due date has passed and there is no answer opening date set.
1.51 bowersj2 3475:
1.174 albertel 3476: =item * B<ANSWER_OPEN>:
1.51 bowersj2 3477:
1.174 albertel 3478: The answer date is here.
3479:
3480: =item * B<NETWORK_FAILURE>:
3481:
3482: The information is unknown due to network failure.
1.51 bowersj2 3483:
3484: =back
3485:
3486: =cut
3487:
3488: # Apparently the compiler optimizes these into constants automatically
1.54 bowersj2 3489: sub OPEN_LATER { return 0; }
3490: sub OPEN { return 1; }
3491: sub PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER { return 2; }
3492: sub PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER { return 3; }
3493: sub ANSWER_OPEN { return 4; }
3494: sub NOTHING_SET { return 5; }
3495: sub NETWORK_FAILURE { return 100; }
3496:
3497: # getDateStatus gets the date status for a given problem part.
3498: # Because answer date, due date, and open date are fully independent
3499: # (i.e., it is perfectly possible to *only* have an answer date),
3500: # we have to completely cover the 3x3 maxtrix of (answer, due, open) x
3501: # (past, future, none given). This function handles this with a decision
3502: # tree. Read the comments to follow the decision tree.
1.51 bowersj2 3503:
3504: sub getDateStatus {
3505: my $self = shift;
3506: my $part = shift;
3507: $part = "0" if (!defined($part));
1.54 bowersj2 3508:
3509: # Always return network failure if there was one.
1.51 bowersj2 3510: return $self->NETWORK_FAILURE if ($self->{NAV_MAP}->{NETWORK_FAILURE});
3511:
3512: my $now = time();
3513:
1.53 bowersj2 3514: my $open = $self->opendate($part);
3515: my $due = $self->duedate($part);
3516: my $answer = $self->answerdate($part);
3517:
3518: if (!$open && !$due && !$answer) {
3519: # no data on the problem at all
3520: # should this be the same as "open later"? think multipart.
3521: return $self->NOTHING_SET;
3522: }
1.59 bowersj2 3523: if (!$open || $now < $open) {return $self->OPEN_LATER}
3524: if (!$due || $now < $due) {return $self->OPEN}
3525: if ($answer && $now < $answer) {return $self->PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER}
3526: if ($answer) { return $self->ANSWER_OPEN; }
1.54 bowersj2 3527: return PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER;
1.51 bowersj2 3528: }
3529:
3530: =pod
3531:
3532: B<>
3533:
3534: =over 4
3535:
1.174 albertel 3536: =item * B<getCompletionStatus>($part):
1.51 bowersj2 3537:
1.174 albertel 3538: ($part defaults to 0.) A convenience function that returns a symbolic
3539: constant telling you about the completion status of the part, with the
3540: following possible results:
3541:
3542: =back
1.51 bowersj2 3543:
3544: B<Completion Codes>
3545:
3546: =over 4
3547:
1.174 albertel 3548: =item * B<NOT_ATTEMPTED>:
3549:
3550: Has not been attempted at all.
3551:
3552: =item * B<INCORRECT>:
3553:
3554: Attempted, but wrong by student.
1.51 bowersj2 3555:
1.174 albertel 3556: =item * B<INCORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE>:
1.51 bowersj2 3557:
1.174 albertel 3558: Attempted, but wrong by instructor override.
1.51 bowersj2 3559:
1.174 albertel 3560: =item * B<CORRECT>:
1.51 bowersj2 3561:
1.174 albertel 3562: Correct or correct by instructor.
1.51 bowersj2 3563:
1.174 albertel 3564: =item * B<CORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE>:
1.51 bowersj2 3565:
1.174 albertel 3566: Correct by instructor override.
1.51 bowersj2 3567:
1.174 albertel 3568: =item * B<EXCUSED>:
3569:
3570: Excused. Not yet implemented.
3571:
3572: =item * B<NETWORK_FAILURE>:
3573:
3574: Information not available due to network failure.
3575:
3576: =item * B<ATTEMPTED>:
3577:
3578: Attempted, and not yet graded.
1.69 bowersj2 3579:
1.51 bowersj2 3580: =back
3581:
3582: =cut
3583:
1.53 bowersj2 3584: sub NOT_ATTEMPTED { return 10; }
3585: sub INCORRECT { return 11; }
3586: sub INCORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE { return 12; }
3587: sub CORRECT { return 13; }
3588: sub CORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE { return 14; }
3589: sub EXCUSED { return 15; }
1.69 bowersj2 3590: sub ATTEMPTED { return 16; }
1.51 bowersj2 3591:
3592: sub getCompletionStatus {
3593: my $self = shift;
3594: return $self->NETWORK_FAILURE if ($self->{NAV_MAP}->{NETWORK_FAILURE});
3595:
1.108 bowersj2 3596: my $status = $self->queryRestoreHash('solved', shift);
1.51 bowersj2 3597:
3598: # Left as seperate if statements in case we ever do more with this
3599: if ($status eq 'correct_by_student') {return $self->CORRECT;}
3600: if ($status eq 'correct_by_override') {return $self->CORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE; }
3601: if ($status eq 'incorrect_attempted') {return $self->INCORRECT; }
3602: if ($status eq 'incorrect_by_override') {return $self->INCORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE; }
3603: if ($status eq 'excused') {return $self->EXCUSED; }
1.69 bowersj2 3604: if ($status eq 'ungraded_attempted') {return $self->ATTEMPTED; }
1.51 bowersj2 3605: return $self->NOT_ATTEMPTED;
1.108 bowersj2 3606: }
3607:
3608: sub queryRestoreHash {
3609: my $self = shift;
3610: my $hashentry = shift;
3611: my $part = shift;
1.185 bowersj2 3612: $part = "0" if (!defined($part) || $part eq '');
1.108 bowersj2 3613: return $self->NETWORK_FAILURE if ($self->{NAV_MAP}->{NETWORK_FAILURE});
3614:
3615: $self->getReturnHash();
3616:
3617: return $self->{RETURN_HASH}->{'resource.'.$part.'.'.$hashentry};
1.51 bowersj2 3618: }
3619:
3620: =pod
3621:
3622: B<Composite Status>
3623:
1.174 albertel 3624: Along with directly returning the date or completion status, the
3625: resource object includes a convenience function B<status>() that will
3626: combine the two status tidbits into one composite status that can
1.191 bowersj2 3627: represent the status of the resource as a whole. This method represents
3628: the concept of the thing we want to display to the user on the nav maps
3629: screen, which is a combination of completion and open status. The precise logic is
1.174 albertel 3630: documented in the comments of the status method. The following results
3631: may be returned, all available as methods on the resource object
1.185 bowersj2 3632: ($res->NETWORK_FAILURE): In addition to the return values that match
3633: the date or completion status, this function can return "ANSWER_SUBMITTED"
3634: if that problemstatus parameter value is set to No, suppressing the
3635: incorrect/correct feedback.
1.51 bowersj2 3636:
3637: =over 4
3638:
1.174 albertel 3639: =item * B<NETWORK_FAILURE>:
3640:
3641: The network has failed and the information is not available.
1.51 bowersj2 3642:
1.174 albertel 3643: =item * B<NOTHING_SET>:
1.53 bowersj2 3644:
1.174 albertel 3645: No dates have been set for this problem (part) at all. (Because only
3646: certain parts of a multi-part problem may be assigned, this can not be
3647: collapsed into "open later", as we do not know a given part will EVER
3648: be opened. For single part, this is the same as "OPEN_LATER".)
1.51 bowersj2 3649:
1.174 albertel 3650: =item * B<CORRECT>:
1.51 bowersj2 3651:
1.174 albertel 3652: For any reason at all, the part is considered correct.
1.54 bowersj2 3653:
1.174 albertel 3654: =item * B<EXCUSED>:
1.51 bowersj2 3655:
1.174 albertel 3656: For any reason at all, the problem is excused.
1.51 bowersj2 3657:
1.174 albertel 3658: =item * B<PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER>:
1.51 bowersj2 3659:
1.174 albertel 3660: The problem is past due, not considered correct, and no answer date is
3661: set.
1.51 bowersj2 3662:
1.174 albertel 3663: =item * B<PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER>:
1.51 bowersj2 3664:
1.174 albertel 3665: The problem is past due, not considered correct, and an answer date in
3666: the future is set.
1.51 bowersj2 3667:
1.174 albertel 3668: =item * B<ANSWER_OPEN>:
3669:
3670: The problem is past due, not correct, and the answer is now available.
3671:
3672: =item * B<OPEN_LATER>:
3673:
3674: The problem is not yet open.
3675:
3676: =item * B<TRIES_LEFT>:
3677:
3678: The problem is open, has been tried, is not correct, but there are
3679: tries left.
3680:
3681: =item * B<INCORRECT>:
3682:
3683: The problem is open, and all tries have been used without getting the
3684: correct answer.
3685:
3686: =item * B<OPEN>:
3687:
3688: The item is open and not yet tried.
3689:
3690: =item * B<ATTEMPTED>:
3691:
3692: The problem has been attempted.
1.69 bowersj2 3693:
1.185 bowersj2 3694: =item * B<ANSWER_SUBMITTED>:
3695:
3696: An answer has been submitted, but the student should not see it.
3697:
1.51 bowersj2 3698: =back
3699:
3700: =cut
3701:
1.185 bowersj2 3702: sub TRIES_LEFT { return 20; }
3703: sub ANSWER_SUBMITTED { return 21; }
1.51 bowersj2 3704:
3705: sub status {
3706: my $self = shift;
3707: my $part = shift;
3708: if (!defined($part)) { $part = "0"; }
3709: my $completionStatus = $self->getCompletionStatus($part);
3710: my $dateStatus = $self->getDateStatus($part);
3711:
3712: # What we have is a two-dimensional matrix with 4 entries on one
3713: # dimension and 5 entries on the other, which we want to colorize,
1.54 bowersj2 3714: # plus network failure and "no date data at all".
1.51 bowersj2 3715:
1.53 bowersj2 3716: if ($completionStatus == NETWORK_FAILURE) { return NETWORK_FAILURE; }
1.51 bowersj2 3717:
1.186 bowersj2 3718: my $suppressFeedback = lc($self->parmval("problemstatus", $part)) eq 'no';
1.185 bowersj2 3719:
1.51 bowersj2 3720: # There are a few whole rows we can dispose of:
1.53 bowersj2 3721: if ($completionStatus == CORRECT ||
3722: $completionStatus == CORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE ) {
1.185 bowersj2 3723: return $suppressFeedback? ANSWER_SUBMITTED : CORRECT;
1.69 bowersj2 3724: }
3725:
3726: if ($completionStatus == ATTEMPTED) {
3727: return ATTEMPTED;
1.53 bowersj2 3728: }
3729:
3730: # If it's EXCUSED, then return that no matter what
3731: if ($completionStatus == EXCUSED) {
3732: return EXCUSED;
1.51 bowersj2 3733: }
3734:
1.53 bowersj2 3735: if ($dateStatus == NOTHING_SET) {
3736: return NOTHING_SET;
1.51 bowersj2 3737: }
3738:
1.69 bowersj2 3739: # Now we're down to a 4 (incorrect, incorrect_override, not_attempted)
3740: # by 4 matrix (date statuses).
1.51 bowersj2 3741:
1.54 bowersj2 3742: if ($dateStatus == PAST_DUE_ANSWER_LATER ||
1.59 bowersj2 3743: $dateStatus == PAST_DUE_NO_ANSWER ) {
1.54 bowersj2 3744: return $dateStatus;
1.51 bowersj2 3745: }
3746:
1.53 bowersj2 3747: if ($dateStatus == ANSWER_OPEN) {
3748: return ANSWER_OPEN;
1.51 bowersj2 3749: }
3750:
3751: # Now: (incorrect, incorrect_override, not_attempted) x
3752: # (open_later), (open)
3753:
1.53 bowersj2 3754: if ($dateStatus == OPEN_LATER) {
3755: return OPEN_LATER;
1.51 bowersj2 3756: }
3757:
3758: # If it's WRONG...
1.53 bowersj2 3759: if ($completionStatus == INCORRECT || $completionStatus == INCORRECT_BY_OVERRIDE) {
1.51 bowersj2 3760: # and there are TRIES LEFT:
1.79 bowersj2 3761: if ($self->tries($part) < $self->maxtries($part) || !$self->maxtries($part)) {
1.53 bowersj2 3762: return TRIES_LEFT;
1.51 bowersj2 3763: }
1.185 bowersj2 3764: return $suppressFeedback ? ANSWER_SUBMITTED : INCORRECT; # otherwise, return orange; student can't fix this
1.51 bowersj2 3765: }
3766:
3767: # Otherwise, it's untried and open
1.53 bowersj2 3768: return OPEN;
1.191 bowersj2 3769: }
3770:
3771: =pod
3772:
3773: B<Completable>
3774:
3775: The completable method represents the concept of I<whether the student can
3776: currently do the problem>. If the student can do the problem, which means
3777: that it is open, there are tries left, and if the problem is manually graded
3778: or the grade is suppressed via problemstatus, the student has not tried it
3779: yet, then the method returns 1. Otherwise, it returns 0, to indicate that
3780: either the student has tried it and there is no feedback, or that for
3781: some reason it is no longer completable (not open yet, successfully completed,
3782: out of tries, etc.). As an example, this is used as the filter for the
3783: "Uncompleted Homework" option for the nav maps.
3784:
3785: If this does not quite meet your needs, do not fiddle with it (unless you are
3786: fixing it to better match the student's conception of "completable" because
3787: it's broken somehow)... make a new method.
3788:
3789: =cut
3790:
3791: sub completable {
3792: my $self = shift;
3793: if (!$self->is_problem()) { return 0; }
3794: my $partCount = $self->countParts();
3795:
3796: foreach my $part (@{$self->parts()}) {
3797: if ($part eq '0' && $partCount != 1) { next; }
3798: my $status = $self->status($part);
3799: # "If any of the parts are open, or have tries left (implies open),
3800: # and it is not "attempted" (manually graded problem), it is
3801: # not "complete"
3802: if (!(($status == OPEN() || $status == TRIES_LEFT())
3803: && $self->getCompletionStatus($part) != ATTEMPTED()
3804: && $status != ANSWER_SUBMITTED())) {
3805: return 0;
3806: }
3807: }
3808:
3809: # If all the parts were complete, so was this problem.
3810: return 1;
1.51 bowersj2 3811: }
3812:
3813: =pod
3814:
3815: =head2 Resource/Nav Map Navigation
3816:
3817: =over 4
3818:
1.174 albertel 3819: =item * B<getNext>():
3820:
3821: Retreive an array of the possible next resources after this
3822: one. Always returns an array, even in the one- or zero-element case.
3823:
3824: =item * B<getPrevious>():
1.85 bowersj2 3825:
1.174 albertel 3826: Retreive an array of the possible previous resources from this
3827: one. Always returns an array, even in the one- or zero-element case.
1.51 bowersj2 3828:
3829: =cut
3830:
3831: sub getNext {
3832: my $self = shift;
3833: my @branches;
3834: my $to = $self->to();
1.85 bowersj2 3835: foreach my $branch ( split(/,/, $to) ) {
1.51 bowersj2 3836: my $choice = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($branch);
3837: my $next = $choice->goesto();
3838: $next = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($next);
3839:
1.131 bowersj2 3840: push @branches, $next;
1.85 bowersj2 3841: }
3842: return \@branches;
3843: }
3844:
3845: sub getPrevious {
3846: my $self = shift;
3847: my @branches;
3848: my $from = $self->from();
3849: foreach my $branch ( split /,/, $from) {
3850: my $choice = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($branch);
3851: my $prev = $choice->comesfrom();
3852: $prev = $self->{NAV_MAP}->getById($prev);
3853:
1.131 bowersj2 3854: push @branches, $prev;
1.51 bowersj2 3855: }
3856: return \@branches;
1.131 bowersj2 3857: }
3858:
3859: sub browsePriv {
3860: my $self = shift;
3861: if (defined($self->{BROWSE_PRIV})) {
3862: return $self->{BROWSE_PRIV};
3863: }
3864:
3865: $self->{BROWSE_PRIV} = &Apache::lonnet::allowed('bre', $self->src());
1.51 bowersj2 3866: }
3867:
3868: =pod
1.2 www 3869:
1.51 bowersj2 3870: =back
1.2 www 3871:
1.51 bowersj2 3872: =cut
1.2 www 3873:
1.51 bowersj2 3874: 1;
1.2 www 3875:
1.51 bowersj2 3876: __END__
1.2 www 3877:
3878:
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