--- loncom/interface/statistics/lonproblemanalysis.pm 2004/10/05 14:03:45 1.93 +++ loncom/interface/statistics/lonproblemanalysis.pm 2005/03/14 20:28:22 1.118 @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ # The LearningOnline Network with CAPA # -# $Id: lonproblemanalysis.pm,v 1.93 2004/10/05 14:03:45 matthew Exp $ +# $Id: lonproblemanalysis.pm,v 1.118 2005/03/14 20:28:22 matthew Exp $ # # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees # @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ use Apache::lonstathelpers(); use Apache::lonstudentsubmissions(); use HTML::Entities(); use Time::Local(); -use Spreadsheet::WriteExcel(); +use capa; my $plotcolors = ['#33ff00', '#0033cc', '#990000', '#aaaa66', '#663399', '#ff9933', @@ -52,9 +52,7 @@ my @SubmitButtons = ({ name => 'PrevProb text => 'Next Problem' }, { name => 'break'}, { name => 'SelectAnother', - text => 'Choose a different Problem' }, - { name => 'ExcelOutput', - text => 'Produce Excel Output' }); + text => 'Choose a different Problem' }); sub BuildProblemAnalysisPage { my ($r,$c)=@_; @@ -83,10 +81,7 @@ sub BuildProblemAnalysisPage { &Apache::lonstathelpers::manage_caches($r,'Statistics','stats_status'); $r->rflush(); # - # Support for numerical and radio response isn't complete enough to - # include in 1.2 release. - # my $problem_types = '(option|radiobutton|numerical)'; - my $problem_types = '(option)'; + my $problem_types = '(option|radiobutton|numerical)'; if (exists($ENV{'form.problemchoice'}) && ! exists($ENV{'form.SelectAnother'})) { foreach my $button (@SubmitButtons) { @@ -102,6 +97,9 @@ sub BuildProblemAnalysisPage { $r->print($html.(' 'x5)); } # + $r->print(&Apache::lonstathelpers::submission_report_form + ('problem_analysis')); + # $r->print('
'); $r->rflush(); # @@ -109,7 +107,7 @@ sub BuildProblemAnalysisPage { my $current_problem = &Apache::lonstathelpers::get_target_from_id ($ENV{'form.problemchoice'}); # - my ($prev,$curr,$next) = + my ($navmap,$prev,$curr,$next) = &Apache::lonstathelpers::get_prev_curr_next($current_problem, $problem_types, 'response', @@ -132,14 +130,15 @@ sub BuildProblemAnalysisPage { $r->print('resource is undefined'); } else { my $resource = $current_problem->{'resource'}; - $r->print('

'.$resource->{'title'}.'

'); - $r->print('

'.$resource->{'src'}.'

'); + $r->print('

'.$resource->compTitle.'

'); + $r->print('

'.$resource->src.'

'); + $r->print('

'.&Apache::lonstatistics::section_and_enrollment_description().'

'); if ($ENV{'form.show_prob'} eq 'true') { $r->print(&Apache::lonstathelpers::render_resource($resource)); } $r->rflush(); my %Data = &Apache::lonstathelpers::get_problem_data - ($resource->{'src'}); + ($resource->src); my $problem_data = $Data{$current_problem->{'part'}. '.'. $current_problem->{'respid'}}; @@ -148,23 +147,14 @@ sub BuildProblemAnalysisPage { $problem_data, \@Students); } elsif ($current_problem->{'resptype'} eq 'radiobutton') { - &RadioResponseAnalysis($r,$current_problem, - $problem_data, - \@Students); + &radio_response_analysis($r,$current_problem, + $problem_data, + \@Students); } elsif ($current_problem->{'resptype'} eq 'numerical') { - ## - ## analyze all responses of a problem at once - my $res = $current_problem->{'resource'}; - foreach my $partid (@{$res->{'parts'}}) { - $current_problem->{'part'} = $partid; - foreach my $respid (@{$res->{'partdata'}->{$partid}->{'ResponseIds'}}) { - $current_problem->{'respid'}=$respid; - &NumericalResponseAnalysis($r,$current_problem, - $problem_data,\@Students); - } - } + &numerical_response_analysis($r,$current_problem, + $problem_data,\@Students); } else { - $r->print('

This analysis is not supported

'); + $r->print('

Analysis of '.$current_problem->{'resptype'}.' is not supported

'); } } $r->print('
'); @@ -173,12 +163,10 @@ sub BuildProblemAnalysisPage { &mt('Analyze Problem').'" />'); $r->print(' 'x5); $r->print('

'.&mt('Please select a problem to analyze').'

'); - $r->print(&Apache::lonstathelpers::ProblemSelector - ($problem_types)); + $r->print(&Apache::lonstathelpers::problem_selector($problem_types)); } } - ######################################################### ######################################################### ## @@ -186,80 +174,481 @@ sub BuildProblemAnalysisPage { ## ######################################################### ######################################################### -sub NumericalResponseAnalysis { - my ($r,$problem,$problem_data,$Students) = @_; +sub numerical_response_analysis { + my ($r,$problem,$problem_analysis,$students) = @_; my $c = $r->connection(); + # + if ($ENV{'form.AnalyzeOver'} !~ /^(tries|time)$/) { + $r->print('Bad request'); + } + # my ($resource,$partid,$respid) = ($problem->{'resource'}, $problem->{'part'}, $problem->{'respid'}); + # Gather student data + my $response_data = &Apache::loncoursedata::get_response_data + ([&Apache::lonstatistics::get_selected_sections()], + $Apache::lonstatistics::enrollment_status, + $resource->symb,$respid); # - if (scalar(@{$resource->{'parts'}})>1) { - if (@{$resource->{'partdata'}->{$partid}->{'ResponseIds'}}>1) { - $r->print('

'. - &mt('Part [_1], response [_2].',$partid,$respid). - '

'); - } else { - $r->print('

'. - &mt('Part [_1]',$partid,$respid). - '

'); - } - } elsif (@{$resource->{'partdata'}->{$partid}->{'ResponseIds'}}>1) { - $r->print('

'.&mt('Response [_1]',$respid).'

'); + $problem_analysis->{'answercomputed'} = 1; + if ($problem_analysis->{'answercomputed'}) { + my $answers = + &Apache::lonstathelpers::GetStudentAnswers($r,$problem,$students, + 'Statistics', + 'stats_status'); + $r->print(&numerical_one_dimensional_plot($r,600,150,$answers)); } # - my $analysis_html; - my $PerformanceData = &Apache::loncoursedata::get_response_data - (\@Apache::lonstatistics::SelectedSections, - $Apache::lonstatistics::enrollment_status, - $resource->{'symb'},$respid); - if (! defined($PerformanceData) || - ref($PerformanceData) ne 'ARRAY' ) { - $analysis_html = '

'. - &mt('There is no submission data for this resource'). - '

'; - $r->print($analysis_html); + if (ref($response_data) ne 'ARRAY') { + $r->print('

'. + &mt('There is no submission data for this resource'). + '

'); return; } + my $analysis_html = ''; + for (my $plot_num = 1;$plot_num<=$ENV{'form.NumPlots'};$plot_num++) { + my $restriction_function; + my $header_message; + my $stats_message; + my $post_message; # passed through &mt sooner rather than later + my $no_data_message; + my @extra_data; + if ($ENV{'form.AnalyzeOver'} eq 'tries') { + $restriction_function = sub {($_[0]->{'tries'} == $plot_num?1:0)}; + $header_message = 'Attempt [_1]'; + $stats_message = + '[_1] submissions, [_2] correct, [_3] incorrect'; + $post_message = ''; + $no_data_message = 'No data exists for attempt [_1]'; + } else { + my $starttime = &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::get_date_from_form + ('startdate_'.$plot_num); + my $endtime = &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::get_date_from_form + ('enddate_'.$plot_num); + ($starttime,$endtime) = &ensure_start_end_times + ($starttime,$endtime, + &get_time_from_row($response_data->[0]), + &get_time_from_row($response_data->[-1]), + $plot_num); + $header_message = 'Data from [_2] to [_3]'; + $extra_data[0] = &Apache::lonlocal::locallocaltime($starttime); + $extra_data[1] = &Apache::lonlocal::locallocaltime($endtime); + # + $stats_message = + '[_1] submissions from [_4] students, [_2] correct, [_3] incorrect'; + # + $post_message = + &mt('Start time: [_1]', + &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::date_setter + ('Statistics','startdate_'.$plot_num,$starttime)). + '
'. + &mt('End time: [_1]', + &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::date_setter + ('Statistics','enddate_'.$plot_num,$endtime)); + $restriction_function = + sub { + my $t = $_[0]->{'timestamp'}; + if ($t >= $starttime && $t < $endtime) { + return 1; + } else { + return 0; + } + }; + $no_data_message = 'No data for [_2] to [_3]'; + } + # + my ($correct,$answers) = + &numerical_determine_answers($r,$resource,$partid, + $respid,$students); + if ($c->aborted()) { return; }; + # + my ($responses,$stats) = + &numerical_classify_responses($response_data,$correct, + $restriction_function); + if ($stats->{'submission_count'} == 0) { + $analysis_html.= + ''; + } else { + $analysis_html.= + ''. + ''. + ''.''. + ''. + ''; + } + if ($post_message ne '') { + $analysis_html .= + ''; + } + } + $analysis_html.='
'. + &mt($no_data_message,$plot_num,@extra_data). + '
'. + &mt($header_message,$plot_num,@extra_data). + '
'. + &mt($stats_message, + $stats->{'submission_count'}, + $stats->{'correct_count'}, + $stats->{'incorrect_count'}, + $stats->{'students'}, + @extra_data). + '
'. + &numerical_plot_percent($r,$responses,$stats).''. + &numerical_plot_differences($r,$responses,$stats).'
'.$post_message.'
'; + $r->print($analysis_html); # - # This next call causes all the waiting around that people complain about - my ($max,$min) = - &Apache::lonstathelpers::GetStudentAnswers($r,$problem,$Students, - 'Statistics', - 'stats_status'); - return if ($c->aborted()); - # - # Collate the data - my %Data; - foreach my $student (@$Students) { - my $answer = $student->{'answer'}; - $Data{$answer}++; - } - my @Labels = sort {$a <=> $b } keys(%Data); - my @PlotData = @Data{@Labels}; - # - my $width = 500; - my $height = 100; - my $plot = &one_dimensional_plot($r,500,100,scalar(@$Students), - \@Labels,\@PlotData); - $r->print($plot); return; } -sub one_dimensional_plot { - my ($r,$width,$height,$N,$Labels,$Data)=@_; +sub numerical_plot_percent { + my ($r,$responses,$stats) = @_; # - # Compute data -> image scaling factors - my $min = $Labels->[0]; - my $max = $Labels->[-1]; - if ($max == $min) { - $max =$min+1; + my $total = $stats->{'submission_count'}; + return '' if ($total == 0); + my $max_bins = 50; + my $lowest_percent = $stats->{'min_percent'}; + my $highest_percent = $stats->{'max_percent'}; + my $percent_spread = $highest_percent - $lowest_percent; + foreach (qw/20 30 40 50 100 200/) { + if ($percent_spread < $_) { + $highest_percent =$_/2; + last; + } + } + my $bin_size = 1; + foreach (qw/0.01 0.05 0.1 0.5 1 2 5 10 20 25 50 100/) { + if ($lowest_percent/2 < $_){ + $bin_size = $_; + last; + } + } + my @bins; + for (my $bin = -$highest_percent;$bin<0;$bin+=$bin_size) { + push (@bins,$bin); + } + for (my $bin = 0; $bin<$highest_percent;$bin+=$bin_size) { + push (@bins,$bin); + } + push(@bins,$highest_percent); + # + my @correct; + my @incorrect; + my @count; + while (my ($ans,$submissions) = each(%$responses)) { + while (my ($submission,$counts) = each(%$submissions)) { + my ($correct_count,$incorrect_count) = @$counts; + my $scaled_value = 100*($submission-$ans)/abs($ans); + if ($scaled_value < $bins[0]) { + $bins[0]=$scaled_value -1; + } + my $bin; + for ($bin=0;$bin<$#bins;$bin++) { + last if ($bins[$bin]>$scaled_value); + } + $correct[$bin-1]+=$correct_count; + $incorrect[$bin-1]+=$incorrect_count; + $count[$bin-1]+=$correct_count+$incorrect_count; + } + } + # + my @plot_correct = @correct; + my @plot_incorrect = @incorrect; + my $max; + for (my $i=0;$i<$#bins;$i++) { + $plot_correct[$i] *= 100/$total; + $plot_incorrect[$i] *= 100/$total; + if (! defined($max) || + $max < $plot_correct[$i]+$plot_incorrect[$i] ) { + $max = $plot_correct[$i]+$plot_incorrect[$i]; + } + } + foreach (qw/1 5 10 15 20 25 30 40 50 75 100/) { + if ($max <$_) { $max = $_; last; } + } + # + my $title = &mt('Percent Difference'); + my @labels = (1..scalar(@bins)-1); + my $graph = &Apache::loncommon::DrawBarGraph + ($title,'Percent Difference from Correct','Percent of Answers', + $max,['#33FF00','#FF3300'],\@labels,\@plot_correct,\@plot_incorrect, + {xskip=>1}); + # + my $table = $graph.$/. + &numerical_bin_table(\@bins,\@labels,\@incorrect,\@correct,\@count).$/; + return $table; +} + +sub numerical_plot_differences { + my ($r,$responses,$stats) = @_; + # + my $total = $stats->{'submission_count'}; + return '' if ($total == 0); + my $max_bins = 21; + my $min_bin_size = $stats->{'min_abs'}; + my $low_bin = $stats->{'lowest_ans'}-$stats->{'max_bin_size'}; + my $high_bin = $stats->{'highest_ans'}+$stats->{'max_bin_size'}; + if ($high_bin > 0 && $low_bin > -$high_bin) { + $low_bin = -$high_bin; + } elsif ($low_bin < 0 && $high_bin < -$low_bin) { + $high_bin = -$low_bin; + } + if (($high_bin -$low_bin)/$min_bin_size * 2 > $max_bins) { + $min_bin_size = abs($high_bin - $low_bin) / $max_bins * 2; + } + my @bins; + for (my $num = $low_bin;$num <= $high_bin;$num+=($min_bin_size/2)) { + push(@bins,$num); + } + # + my @correct; + my @incorrect; + my @count; + while (my ($ans,$submissions) = each(%$responses)) { + while (my ($submission,$counts) = each(%$submissions)) { + my ($correct_count,$incorrect_count) = @$counts; + my $scaled_value = $submission-$ans; + if ($scaled_value < $bins[0]) { + $bins[0]=$scaled_value-1; + } + my $bin=0; + for ($bin=0;$bin<$#bins;$bin++) { + last if ($bins[$bin]>$scaled_value); + } + $correct[$bin-1]+=$correct_count; + $incorrect[$bin-1]+=$incorrect_count; + $count[$bin-1]+=$correct_count+$incorrect_count; + } + } + my @plot_correct = @correct; + my @plot_incorrect = @incorrect; + my $max; + for (my $i=0;$i<=$#bins;$i++) { + $plot_correct[$i] *= 100/$total; + $plot_incorrect[$i] *= 100/$total; + if (! defined($max) || + $max < $plot_correct[$i]+$plot_incorrect[$i] ) { + $max = $plot_correct[$i]+$plot_incorrect[$i]; + } + } + foreach (qw/1 5 10 15 20 25 30 40 50 75 100/) { + if ($max <$_) { $max = $_; last; } + } + # + my $title = &mt('Difference between submission and correct'); + my @labels = (1..scalar(@bins)-1); + my $graph = &Apache::loncommon::DrawBarGraph + ($title,'Difference from Correct','Percent of Answers', + $max,['#33FF00','#FF3300'],\@labels,\@plot_correct,\@plot_incorrect, + {xskip=>1}); + # + my $table = $graph.$/. + &numerical_bin_table(\@bins,\@labels,\@incorrect,\@correct,\@count).$/; + return $table; +} + +sub numerical_classify_responses { + my ($full_row_data,$correct,$function) = @_; + my %submission_data; + my %students; + my %stats; + my $max=0; + foreach my $row (@$full_row_data) { + my %subm = &hashify_attempt($row); + if (ref($correct) eq 'HASH') { + my $s_correct = $correct->{$subm{'student'}}; + $subm{'correct'} = $s_correct->{'answer'}; + foreach my $item ('unit','ans_low','ans_high') { + $subm{$item} = $s_correct->{$item}; + } + } else { # This probably never happens.... + $subm{'correct'} = $correct->{'answer'}; + $subm{'unit'} = $correct->{'unit'}; + } + # + my $abs_low =abs($subm{'correct'}-$subm{'ans_low'}); + my $abs_high=abs($subm{'correct'}-$subm{'ans_high'}); + if (! defined($stats{'min_abs'}) || + $stats{'min_abs'} > $abs_low) { + $stats{'min_abs'} = $abs_low; + } + if ($stats{'min_abs'} > $abs_high) { + $stats{'min_abs'} = $abs_high; + } + if (! defined($stats{'max_abs'}) || + $stats{'max_abs'} < $abs_low) { + $stats{'max_abs'} = $abs_low; + } + if ($stats{'max_abs'} < $abs_high) { + $stats{'max_abs'} = $abs_high; + } + my $low_percent = 100 * abs($abs_low / $subm{'correct'}); + my $high_percent = 100 * abs($abs_high / $subm{'correct'}); + if (! defined($stats{'min_percent'}) || + $stats{'min_percent'} > $low_percent) { + $stats{'min_percent'} = $low_percent; + } + if ($stats{'min_percent'} > $high_percent) { + $stats{'min_percent'} = $high_percent; + } + if (! defined($stats{'max_percent'}) || + $stats{'max_percent'} < $low_percent) { + $stats{'max_percent'} = $low_percent; + } + if ($stats{'max_percent'} < $high_percent) { + $stats{'max_percent'} = $high_percent; + } + if (! defined($stats{'lowest_ans'}) || + $stats{'lowest_ans'} > $subm{'correct'}) { + $stats{'lowest_ans'} = $subm{'correct'}; + } + if (! defined($stats{'highest_ans'}) || + $stats{'highest_ans'} < $subm{'correct'}) { + $stats{'highest_ans'} = $subm{'correct'}; + } + # + $subm{'submission'} =~ s/=\d+\s*$//; + if (&$function(\%subm)) { + my $scaled = '1'; + my ($sname,$sdom) = split(':',$subm{'student'}); + my ($myunit,$mysub) = ($subm{'unit'},$subm{'submission'}); + my $result = + &capa::caparesponse_get_real_response($myunit, + $mysub, + \$scaled); +# &Apache::lonnet::logthis('scaled = '.$scaled.' result ='.$result); + next if (! defined($scaled)); +# next if ($result ne '6'); + my $submission = $scaled; + $students{$subm{'student'}}++; + $stats{'submission_count'}++; + if (&numerical_submission_is_correct($subm{'award'})) { + $stats{'correct_count'}++; + $submission_data{$subm{'correct'}}->{$submission}->[0]++; + } elsif (&numerical_submission_is_incorrect($subm{'award'})) { + $stats{'incorrect_count'}++; + $submission_data{$subm{'correct'}}->{$submission}->[1]++; + } + } + } + $stats{'students'}=scalar(keys(%students)); + return (\%submission_data,\%stats); +} + +sub numerical_submission_is_correct { + my ($award) = @_; + if ($award =~ /^(APPROX_ANS|EXACT_ANS)$/) { + return 1; + } else { + return 0; } - my $h_scale = ($width-10)/($max-$min); +} + +sub numerical_submission_is_incorrect { + my ($award) = @_; + if ($award =~ /^(INCORRECT)$/) { + return 1; + } else { + return 0; + } +} + +sub numerical_bin_table { + my ($bins,$labels,$incorrect,$correct,$count)=@_; + my $table = + ''. + ''. + ''. + ''. + ''. + ''.$/; + for (my $i=0;$i[$i]; + if ($i == 0) { $lownum = '-∞'; } + my $highnum = $bins->[$i+1]; + if ($i == scalar(@{$bins})-2) { $highnum = '∞'; } + $table .= + ''. + ''. + ''. + ''. + ''. + ''. + ''. + ''. + ''.$/; + } + $table.= '
'.&mt('Bar').''.&mt('Range').''.&mt('Incorrect').''.&mt('Correct').''.&mt('Count').'
'.$labels->[$i].''.$lownum.' - '.$highnum.''.$incorrect->[$i].''.$correct->[$i].''.$count->[$i].'
'; + return $table; +} + +sub numerical_determine_answers { + my ($r,$resource,$partid,$respid,$students)=@_; + my $c = $r->connection(); + # + my %prog_state=&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Create_PrgWin + ($r,'Student Answer Compilation Status', + 'Student Answer Compilation Progress', scalar(@$students), + 'inline',undef,'Statistics','stats_status'); + # + # Read in the cache (if it exists) before we start timing things. + &Apache::lonstathelpers::ensure_proper_cache($resource->{'symb'}); + # + my $correct; + my %answers; + foreach my $student (@$students) { + last if ($c->aborted()); + my $sname = $student->{'username'}; + my $sdom = $student->{'domain'}; + # analyze problem + my $analysis = + &Apache::lonstathelpers::analyze_problem_as_student($resource, + $sname, + $sdom); + # make the key + my $key = $partid.'.'.$respid; + foreach my $item ('answer','unit','ans_high','ans_low') { + $correct->{$sname.':'.$sdom}->{$item} = + $analysis->{$key.'.'.$item}->[0]; + } + $answers{$analysis->{$key.'.answer'}->[0]}++; + &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Increment_PrgWin($r,\%prog_state, + &mt('last student')); + } + &Apache::lonstathelpers::write_analysis_cache(); + &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Close_PrgWin($r,\%prog_state); + return ($correct,\%answers); +} + +# +# Inputs: $r, $width, $height, $data +# $n = number of students +# $data = hashref of $answer => $frequency pairs +sub numerical_one_dimensional_plot { + my ($r,$width,$height,$data)=@_; # + # Compute data -> image scaling factors my $max_y = 0; - foreach (@$Data) { - $max_y = $_ if ($max_y < $_); + my $min_x = undef; + my $max_x = undef; + my $n = 0; + while (my ($answer,$count) = each(%$data)) { + $n+=$count; + $max_y = $count if ($max_y < $count); + if (! defined($min_x) || $answer < $min_x) { + $min_x = $answer; + } + if (! defined($max_x) || $answer > $max_x) { + $max_x = $answer; + } + } + # + my $min_max_difference = $max_x - $min_x; + if (! defined($min_max_difference) || $min_max_difference == 0) { + $min_max_difference = 1; } + my $h_scale = ($width-10)/$min_max_difference; + # my $ticscale = 5; if ($max_y * $ticscale > $height/2) { $ticscale = int($height/2/$max_y); @@ -269,17 +658,16 @@ sub one_dimensional_plot { # Create the plot my $plot = qq{}; - for (my $idx=0;$idx[$idx] - $min); - my $top = $height/2-$Data->[$idx]*$ticscale; - my $bottom = $height/2+$Data->[$idx]*$ticscale; - $plot .= - &line($xloc,$top,$xloc,$bottom,'888888',1); + while (my ($answer,$count) = each(%$data)) { + my $xloc = 5+$h_scale*($answer - $min_x); + my $top = $height/2-$count*$ticscale; + my $bottom = $height/2+$count*$ticscale; + $plot .= &line($xloc,$top,$xloc,$bottom,'888888',1); } # # Put the scale on last to ensure it is on top of the data. - if ($min < 0 && $max > 0) { - my $circle_x = 5+$h_scale*abs($min); # '0' in data coordinates + if ($min_x < 0 && $max_x > 0) { + my $circle_x = 5+$h_scale*abs($min_x); # '0' in data coordinates my $r = 4; $plot .= &line(5,$height/2,$circle_x-$r,$height/2,'000000',1); $plot .= &circle($circle_x,$height/2,$r+1,'000000'); @@ -289,21 +677,18 @@ sub one_dimensional_plot { } $plot .= ''; my $plotresult = &Apache::lonxml::xmlparse($r,'web',$plot); - - my $title = 'Distribution of correct answers'; my $result = ''. ''. ''. - ''. + ''. ''. - ''. + ''. ''. - ''. '
'. - ''.$title.' (N='.$N.')'. - ''. + ''.&mt('Distribution of correct answers').''. + '
'.&mt('[_1] students, [_2] distinct correct answers', + $n,scalar(keys(%$data))). + '
'.&mt('Maximum number of coinciding values: [_1]',$max_y). '
'.$min.''.$min_x.''.$plotresult.''.$max.''.$max_x.'
'. - 'Maximum Number of Coinciding Values: '.$max_y. - '
'; return $result; } @@ -313,7 +698,7 @@ sub one_dimensional_plot { ## These should probably go somewhere more suitable soon. sub line { my ($x1,$y1,$x2,$y2,$color,$thickness) = @_; - return qq{$/}; + return qq{}; } sub text { @@ -342,33 +727,6 @@ sub circle { return &arc($x,$y,$radius,$radius,0,360,$color,$thickness,$filled); } -sub build_student_data_worksheet { - my ($workbook,$format) = @_; - my $rows_output = 3; - my $cols_output = 0; - my $worksheet = $workbook->addworksheet('Student Data'); - $worksheet->write($rows_output++,0,'Student Data',$format->{'h3'}); - my @Headers = ('full name','username','domain','section', - "student\nnumber",'identifier'); - $worksheet->write_row($rows_output++,0,\@Headers,$format->{'header'}); - my @Students = @Apache::lonstatistics::Students; - my $studentrows = &Apache::loncoursedata::get_student_data(\@Students); - my %ids; - foreach my $row (@$studentrows) { - my ($mysqlid,$student) = @$row; - $ids{$student}=$mysqlid; - } - foreach my $student (@Students) { - my $name_domain = $student->{'username'}.':'.$student->{'domain'}; - $worksheet->write_row($rows_output++,0, - [$student->{'fullname'}, - $student->{'username'},$student->{'domain'}, - $student->{'section'},$student->{'id'}, - $ids{$name_domain}]); - } - return $worksheet; -} - ######################################################### ######################################################### ## @@ -376,176 +734,432 @@ sub build_student_data_worksheet { ## ######################################################### ######################################################### -sub RadioResponseAnalysis { - my ($r,$problem,$problem_data,$Students) = @_; - my ($resource,$respid) = ($problem->{'resource'}, - $problem->{'respid'}); +sub radio_response_analysis { + my ($r,$problem,$problem_analysis,$students) = @_; + # + if ($ENV{'form.AnalyzeOver'} !~ /^(tries|time)$/) { + $r->print('Bad request'); + } + # + my ($resource,$partid,$respid) = ($problem->{'resource'}, + $problem->{'part'}, + $problem->{'respid'}); + # my $analysis_html; - my $PerformanceData = &Apache::loncoursedata::get_response_data - (\@Apache::lonstatistics::SelectedSections, + my $foildata = $problem_analysis->{'_Foils'}; + my ($table,$foils,$concepts) = &build_foil_index($problem_analysis); + if (! defined($concepts)) { + $concepts = []; + } + # + my %true_foils; + my $num_true = 0; + if (! $problem_analysis->{'answercomputed'}) { + foreach my $foil (@$foils) { + if ($foildata->{$foil}->{'value'} eq 'true') { + $true_foils{$foil}++; + } + } + $num_true = scalar(keys(%true_foils)); + } + # + $analysis_html .= $table; + # Gather student data + my $response_data = &Apache::loncoursedata::get_response_data + ([&Apache::lonstatistics::get_selected_sections()], $Apache::lonstatistics::enrollment_status, - $resource->{'symb'},$respid); - if (! defined($PerformanceData) || - ref($PerformanceData) ne 'ARRAY' ) { + $resource->symb,$respid); + my $correct; # either a hash reference or a scalar + if ($problem_analysis->{'answercomputed'} || scalar(@$concepts) > 1) { + # This takes a while for large classes... + &Apache::lonstathelpers::GetStudentAnswers($r,$problem,$students, + 'Statistics', + 'stats_status'); + foreach my $student (@$students) { + my ($idx,@remainder) = split('&',$student->{'answer'}); + my ($answer) = ($remainder[$idx]=~/^(.*)=([^=]*)$/); + $correct->{$student->{'username'}.':'.$student->{'domain'}}= + &Apache::lonnet::unescape($answer); + } + } else { + foreach my $foil (keys(%$foildata)) { + if ($foildata->{$foil}->{'value'} eq 'true') { + $correct = $foildata->{$foil}->{'name'}; + } + } + } + # + if (! defined($response_data) || ref($response_data) ne 'ARRAY' ) { $analysis_html = '

'. &mt('There is no submission data for this resource'). '

'; $r->print($analysis_html); return; } - if (exists($ENV{'form.ExcelOutput'})) { - $analysis_html .= &RR_Excel_output($r,$problem->{'resource'}, - $PerformanceData,$problem_data); - } elsif ($ENV{'form.AnalyzeOver'} eq 'Tries') { - $analysis_html .= &RR_Tries_Analysis($r,$problem->{'resource'}, - $PerformanceData,$problem_data); - } elsif ($ENV{'form.AnalyzeOver'} eq 'Time') { - $analysis_html .= &RR_Time_Analysis($r,$problem->{'resource'}, - $PerformanceData,$problem_data); - } else { - $analysis_html .= '

'. - &mt('The analysis you have selected is not supported at this time'). - '

'; - } + # + $analysis_html.=''; + for (my $plot_num = 1;$plot_num<=$ENV{'form.NumPlots'};$plot_num++) { + # classify data ->correct foil -> selected foil + my ($restriction_function, + $correct_foil_title,$incorrect_foil_title, + $pre_graph_text,$post_graph_text, + $no_data_text,@extra_data); + if ($ENV{'form.AnalyzeOver'} eq 'tries') { + $restriction_function = sub {($_[0]->{'tries'} == $plot_num?1:0)}; + $correct_foil_title = 'Attempt '.$plot_num; + $incorrect_foil_title = 'Attempt '.$plot_num; + $pre_graph_text = + 'Attempt [_1], [_2] submissions, [_3] correct, [_4] incorrect'; + $post_graph_text = ''; + $no_data_text = 'No data exists for attempt [_1]'; + } elsif ($ENV{'form.AnalyzeOver'} eq 'time') { + my $starttime = &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::get_date_from_form + ('startdate_'.$plot_num); + my $endtime = &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::get_date_from_form + ('enddate_'.$plot_num); + ($starttime,$endtime) = &ensure_start_end_times + ($starttime,$endtime, + &get_time_from_row($response_data->[0]), + &get_time_from_row($response_data->[-1]), + $plot_num); + $pre_graph_text = + 'Data from [_6] to [_7]
[_2] submissions from [_5] students, [_3] correct, [_4] incorrect'; + $extra_data[0] = &Apache::lonlocal::locallocaltime($starttime); + $extra_data[1] = &Apache::lonlocal::locallocaltime($endtime); + # + $post_graph_text = + &mt('Start time: [_1]', + &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::date_setter + ('Statistics','startdate_'.$plot_num,$starttime)). + '
'. + &mt('End time: [_1]', + &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::date_setter + ('Statistics','enddate_'.$plot_num,$endtime)); + $restriction_function = + sub { + my $t = $_[0]->{'timestamp'}; + if ($t >= $starttime && $t < $endtime) { + return 1; + } else { + return 0; + } + }; + $no_data_text = 'No data for [_5] to [_6]'; + } + my $foil_choice_data = + &classify_response_data($response_data,$correct, + $restriction_function); + # &Apache::lonstathelpers::log_hash_ref($foil_choice_data); + my $answers; + if (ref($correct)) { + my %tmp; + foreach my $foil (values(%$correct)) { + $tmp{$foil}++; + } + $answers = [keys(%tmp)]; + } else { + $answers = [$correct]; + } + # Concept Plot + my $concept_plot = ''; + if (scalar(@$concepts) > 1) { + $concept_plot = &RR_concept_plot($concepts,$foil_choice_data, + 'Correct Concepts'); + } + # % Choosing plot + my $choice_plot = &RR_create_percent_selected_plot + ($concepts,$foils,$foil_choice_data,$correct_foil_title); + # for each correct foil, how did they mark it? (stacked bar graph) + my ($stacked_plot,$count_by_foil); + if ($problem_analysis->{'answercomputed'} || $num_true > 1) { + ($stacked_plot,$count_by_foil) = + &RR_create_stacked_selection_plot($foils,$foil_choice_data, + $incorrect_foil_title, + \%true_foils); + } + # + if ($concept_plot ne '' || + $choice_plot ne '' || + $stacked_plot ne '') { + my $correct = $foil_choice_data->{'_correct'}; + if (! defined($correct) || $correct eq '') { + $correct = 0; + } + my $incorrect = + $analysis_html.= ''.$/; + $analysis_html.= + ''. + ''. + ''; + if ($stacked_plot ne '') { + $analysis_html .= + ''. + ''; + } else { + $analysis_html .= (''x2); + } + $analysis_html.=''.$/; + if (defined($post_graph_text)) { + $analysis_html.= ''.$/; + } + } elsif ($no_data_text ne '') { + $analysis_html.=''.$/; + } + } # end of loop for plots + $analysis_html.='
'. + ''. + &mt($pre_graph_text, + $plot_num,$foil_choice_data->{'_count'}, + $correct, + $foil_choice_data->{'_count'}-$correct, + $foil_choice_data->{'_students'}, + @extra_data). + '
'.$concept_plot.''.$choice_plot.''.$stacked_plot.''.&build_foil_key($foils,$count_by_foil).'
'. + $post_graph_text.'
'. + &mt($no_data_text, + $plot_num,$foil_choice_data->{'_count'}, + $correct, + $foil_choice_data->{'_count'}-$correct, + @extra_data); + if (defined($post_graph_text)) { + $analysis_html.='
'.$post_graph_text; + } + $analysis_html.='
'; $r->print($analysis_html); } -sub RR_Excel_output { - my ($r,$PerformanceData,$problem_data) = @_; - return '

No!

'; +sub ensure_start_end_times { + my ($start,$end,$first,$last,$plot_num) = @_; + if (! defined($start) || ! defined($end)) { + my $sec_in_day = 86400; + my ($sday,$smon,$syear) = + (localtime($last - $sec_in_day*($plot_num-1)))[3..5]; + $start = &Time::Local::timelocal(0,0,0,$sday,$smon,$syear); + $end = $start + $sec_in_day; + if ($plot_num == $ENV{'form.NumPlots'}) { + $start = $first; + } + } + return ($start,$end); +} + +sub RR_concept_plot { + my ($concepts,$foil_data,$title) = @_; + # + my %correct_by_concept; + my %incorrect_by_concept; + my %true; + foreach my $concept (@$concepts) { + foreach my $foil (@{$concept->{'foils'}}) { + next if (! exists($foil_data->{$foil})); + foreach my $choice (keys(%{$foil_data->{$foil}})) { + if ($choice eq $foil) { + $correct_by_concept{$concept->{'name'}} += + $foil_data->{$foil}->{$choice}; + } else { + $incorrect_by_concept{$concept->{'name'}} += + $foil_data->{$foil}->{$choice}; + } + } + } + } + # + # need arrays for incorrect and correct because we want to use different + # colors for them + my @correct; + # + my $total =0; + for (my $i=0;$i[$i]; + $correct[$i] = $correct_by_concept{$concept->{'name'}}; + $total += $correct_by_concept{$concept->{'name'}}+ + $incorrect_by_concept{$concept->{'name'}}; + } + if ($total == 0) { return ''; }; + for (my $i=0;$i<=$#correct;$i++) { + $correct[$i] = sprintf('%0f',$correct[$i]/$total*100); + } + my $xlabel = 'concept'; + my $plot= &Apache::loncommon::DrawBarGraph($title, + $xlabel, + 'Percent Choosing', + 100, + ['#33ff00','#ff3300'], + undef, + \@correct); + return $plot; +} + +sub RR_create_percent_selected_plot { + my ($concepts,$foils,$foil_data,$title) = @_; + # + if ($foil_data->{'_count'} == 0) { return ''; }; + my %correct_selections; + my %incorrect_selections; + foreach my $foil (@$foils) { + # foil_data has format $foil_data->{true_foil}->{selected foil}=count + next if (! exists($foil_data->{$foil})); + while (my ($f,$count)= each(%{$foil_data->{$foil}})) { + if ($f eq $foil) { + $correct_selections{$foil} += $count; + } else { + $incorrect_selections{$f} += $count; + } + } + } + # + # need arrays for incorrect and correct because we want to use different + # colors for them + my @correct; + my @incorrect; + # + my $total = $foil_data->{'_count'}; + for (my $i=0;$i[$i]; + $correct[$i] = $correct_selections{$foil}; + $incorrect[$i] = $incorrect_selections{$foil}; + } + for (my $i=0;$i<=$#correct;$i++) { + $correct[$i] = sprintf('%2f',$correct[$i]/$total*100); + } + for (my $i=0;$i<=$#incorrect;$i++) { + $incorrect[$i] = sprintf('%2f',$incorrect[$i]/$total*100); + } + # + # Put a blank in the data sets between concepts, if there are concepts + my @labels; + if (defined($concepts) && scalar(@$concepts) > 1) { + my @new_correct; + my @new_incorrect; + my $foil_count = 0; + foreach my $concept (@$concepts) { + foreach (@{$concept->{'foils'}}) { + push(@new_correct, $correct[$foil_count]); + push(@new_incorrect,$incorrect[$foil_count]); + push(@labels,++$foil_count); + } + push(@new_correct,''); + push(@new_incorrect,''); + push(@labels,''); + } + @correct = @new_correct; + @incorrect = @new_incorrect; + } else { + @labels = (1 .. scalar(@correct)); + } + # + my $xlabel = 'foil chosen'; + my $plot= &Apache::loncommon::DrawBarGraph($title, + $xlabel, + 'Percent Choosing', + 100, + ['#33ff00','#ff3300'], + \@labels, + \@correct, + \@incorrect); + return $plot; } -sub RR_Tries_Analysis { - my ($r,$resource,$PerformanceData,$problem_data) = @_; - my $analysis_html; - my $mintries = 1; - my $maxtries = $ENV{'form.NumPlots'}; - my ($table,$Foils,$Concepts) = &build_foil_index($problem_data); - if ((! defined($Concepts)) || (@$Concepts < 2)) { - $table = '

'. - &mt('Not enough data for concept analysis. '. - 'Performing Foil Analysis'). - '

'.$table; - } - $analysis_html .= $table; - my @TryData = &RR_tries_data_analysis($r,$PerformanceData); - $analysis_html .= &RR_Tries_Foil_Analysis($mintries,$maxtries,$Foils, - \@TryData,$problem_data); - return $analysis_html; -} - -sub RR_tries_data_analysis { - my ($r,$Attempt_data) = @_; - my @TryData; - foreach my $attempt (@$Attempt_data) { - my %Attempt = &hashify_attempt($attempt); - my ($answer,undef) = split('=',$Attempt{'submission'}); - $TryData[$Attempt{'tries'}]->{$answer}++; - } - return @TryData; -} - -sub RR_Time_Analysis { - my ($r,$PerformanceData,$problem_data) = @_; - my $html; - return $html; -} - -sub RR_Tries_Foil_Analysis { - my ($min,$max,$Foils,$TryData,$problem_data) = @_; - my $html; - # - # Compute the data neccessary to make the plots - for (my $try=$min;$try<=$max;$try++) { - my @PlotData_Correct; - my @PlotData_Incorrect; - next if ($try > scalar(@{$TryData})); - next if (! defined($TryData->[$try])); - my %DataSet = %{$TryData->[$try]}; - my $total = 0; - foreach my $foilid (@$Foils) { - $total += $DataSet{$foilid}; +sub RR_create_stacked_selection_plot { + my ($foils,$foil_data,$title,$true_foils)=@_; + # + my @dataset; # array of array refs - multicolor rows $datasets[row]->[col] + my @labels; + my $count; + my %column; # maps foil name to column in @datasets + for (my $i=0;$i[$i]; + if (defined($true_foils) && scalar(keys(%$true_foils)) > 0 ) { + next if (! $true_foils->{$foil} ); + push(@labels,$i+1); + } else { + next if (! exists($foil_data->{$foil})); + push(@labels,$i+1); } - foreach my $foilid (@$Foils) { - if ($total == 0) { - push (@PlotData_Correct,0); - push (@PlotData_Incorrect,0); - } else { - if ($problem_data->{'_Foils'}->{$foilid}->{'value'} eq 'true') { - push (@PlotData_Correct, - int(100*$DataSet{$foilid}/$total)); - push (@PlotData_Incorrect,0); - } else { - push (@PlotData_Correct,0); - push (@PlotData_Incorrect, - int(100*$DataSet{$foilid}/$total)); - } + next if (! exists($foil_data->{$foils->[$i]})); + $column{$foil}= $count++; + for (my $j=0;$j{$foil}->{$foils->[$j]}; } + $dataset[$j]->[$column{$foil}]=$value; } - my $title='Attempt '.$try.' (N='.$total.')'; - my $xlabel = 'Foil Chosen'; - $html.= &Apache::loncommon::DrawBarGraph($title, - $xlabel, - 'Percent Choosing', - 100, - ['#33ff00','#ff3300'], - undef, - \@PlotData_Correct, - \@PlotData_Incorrect); - } - return $html; -} - -sub RR_Tries_Concept_Analysis { - my ($min,$max,$Concepts,$ResponseData,$problem_data) = @_; - my $html; - return $html; -} - -sub RR_Time_Foil_Analysis { - my ($min,$max,$Foils,$ResponseData,$problem_data) = @_; - my $html; - return $html; -} - -sub RR_Time_Concept_Analysis { - my ($min,$max,$Concepts,$ResponseData,$problem_data) = @_; - my $html; - return $html; + } + # + return '' if (! scalar(keys(%column))); + # + my $grand_total = 0; + my %count_per_foil; + while (my ($foil,$bar) = each (%column)) { + my $bar_total = 0; + for (my $j=0;$j[$bar]; + } + next if ($bar_total == 0); + for (my $j=0;$j[$bar] = + sprintf('%2f',$dataset[$j]->[$bar]/$bar_total * 100); + } + $count_per_foil{$foil}=' ( '.$bar_total.' )'; + $grand_total += $bar_total; + } + if ($grand_total == 0) { + return ('',undef); + } + my @empty_row = (); + foreach (@{$dataset[0]}) { + push(@empty_row,0); + } + # + my $graph = &Apache::loncommon::DrawBarGraph + ($title,'Correct Foil','foils chosen Incorrectly', + 100,$plotcolors,\@labels,\@empty_row,@dataset); + return ($graph,\%count_per_foil); } -sub get_Radio_problem_data { - my ($url) = @_; - my $Answ=&Apache::lonnet::ssi($url,('grade_target' => 'analyze')); - (my $garbage,$Answ)=split('_HASH_REF__',$Answ,2); - my %Answer = &Apache::lonnet::str2hash($Answ); - my %Partdata; - foreach my $part (@{$Answer{'parts'}}) { - while (my($key,$value) = each(%Answer)) { -# if (ref($value) eq 'ARRAY') { -# &Apache::lonnet::logthis('is ref part:'.$part.' '.$key.'='.join(',',@$value)); -# } else { -# &Apache::lonnet::logthis('notref part:'.$part.' '.$key.'='.$value); -# } - next if ($key !~ /^$part/); - $key =~ s/^$part\.//; - if ($key eq 'foils') { - $Partdata{$part}->{'_Foils'}=$value; - } elsif ($key eq 'options') { - $Partdata{$part}->{'_Options'}=$value; - } elsif ($key eq 'shown') { - $Partdata{$part}->{'_Shown'}=$value; - } elsif ($key =~ /^foil.value.(.*)$/) { - $Partdata{$part}->{$1}->{'value'}=$value; - } elsif ($key =~ /^foil.text.(.*)$/) { - $Partdata{$part}->{$1}->{'text'}=$value; +######################################################### +######################################################### +## +## Misc routines +## +######################################################### +######################################################### + +# if $correct is a hash ref, it is assumed to be indexed by student names. +# the values are assumed to be hash refs with a key of 'answer'. +sub classify_response_data { + my ($full_row_data,$correct,$function) = @_; + my %submission_data; + my %students; + my $max=0; + foreach my $row (@$full_row_data) { + my %subm = &hashify_attempt($row); + if (ref($correct) eq 'HASH') { + $subm{'correct'} = $correct->{$subm{'student'}}; + } else { + $subm{'correct'} = $correct; + } + $subm{'submission'} =~ s/=\d+\s*$//; + if (&$function(\%subm)) { + $students{$subm{'student'}}++; + $submission_data{'_count'}++; + if (&submission_is_correct($subm{'award'})) { + $submission_data{'_correct'}++; + } + + if($max<++$submission_data{$subm{'correct'}}->{$subm{'submission'}}) { + $max=$submission_data{$subm{'correct'}}->{$subm{'submission'}}; } } } - return %Partdata; + $submission_data{'_max'} = $max; + $submission_data{'_students'}=scalar(keys(%students)); + return \%submission_data; } + ######################################################### ######################################################### ## @@ -559,9 +1173,9 @@ sub OptionResponseAnalysis { $problem->{'respid'}); # Note: part data is not needed. my $PerformanceData = &Apache::loncoursedata::get_response_data - (\@Apache::lonstatistics::SelectedSections, + ([&Apache::lonstatistics::get_selected_sections()], $Apache::lonstatistics::enrollment_status, - $resource->{'symb'},$respid); + $resource->symb,$respid); if (! defined($PerformanceData) || ref($PerformanceData) ne 'ARRAY' ) { $r->print('

'. @@ -569,37 +1183,29 @@ sub OptionResponseAnalysis { '

'); } else { $r->rflush(); - if (exists($ENV{'form.ExcelOutput'})) { - my $result = &OR_excel_sheet($r,$resource, - $PerformanceData, - $problem_data); - $r->print($result); + if ($ENV{'form.AnalyzeOver'} eq 'tries') { + my $analysis_html = &OR_tries_analysis($r, + $PerformanceData, + $problem_data); + $r->print($analysis_html); + $r->rflush(); + } elsif ($ENV{'form.AnalyzeOver'} eq 'time') { + my $analysis_html = &OR_time_analysis($PerformanceData, + $problem_data); + $r->print($analysis_html); $r->rflush(); } else { - if ($ENV{'form.AnalyzeOver'} eq 'Tries') { - my $analysis_html = &OR_tries_analysis($r, - $PerformanceData, - $problem_data); - $r->print($analysis_html); - $r->rflush(); - } elsif ($ENV{'form.AnalyzeOver'} eq 'Time') { - my $analysis_html = &OR_time_analysis($PerformanceData, - $problem_data); - $r->print($analysis_html); - $r->rflush(); - } else { - $r->print('

'. - &mt('The analysis you have selected is '. - 'not supported at this time'). - '

'); - } + $r->print('

'. + &mt('The analysis you have selected is '. + 'not supported at this time'). + '

'); } } } ######################################################### # -# Option Response: Tries Analysis +# Option Response: tries Analysis # ######################################################### sub OR_tries_analysis { @@ -607,6 +1213,9 @@ sub OR_tries_analysis { my $mintries = 1; my $maxtries = $ENV{'form.NumPlots'}; my ($table,$Foils,$Concepts) = &build_foil_index($ORdata); + if (! defined($Concepts)) { + $Concepts = []; + } my %response_data = &OR_analyze_by_tries($r,$PerformanceData, $mintries,$maxtries); my $analysis = ''; @@ -657,7 +1266,7 @@ sub OR_tries_analysis { } # End of concept loops # # Build a table for the plots - my $analysis_html = "\n"; + my $analysis_html = "
\n"; my $optionkey = &build_option_index($ORdata); my $num_concepts = 1; if (defined($Concepts)) { $num_concepts = scalar(@$Concepts); } @@ -692,17 +1301,15 @@ sub OR_tries_analysis { } } # - my $title; - my $count = $response_data{'_total'}->[$try]; - $title = 'Attempt '.$try.' (N='.$count.')'; $concept_graph = &Apache::loncommon::DrawBarGraph - ($title,'Concept Number','Percent Correct', - 100,$plotcolors,undef,\@concept_plot_data); + ('Correct Concepts','Concept Number','Percent Correct', + 100,$plotcolors,undef,\@concept_plot_data,{xskip=>1}); } # # Create Foil Plots - my $count = $response_data{'_total'}->[$try]; - my $title = 'Attempt '.$try.' (N='.$count.')'; + my $data_count = $response_data{'_total'}->[$try]; + my $correct = $response_data{'_correct'}->[$try]; + if (! defined($correct)) { $correct = 0; } my @Datasets; foreach my $option ('_correct',@{$ORdata->{'_Options'}}) { next if (! exists($foil_plot[$try]->{$option})); @@ -734,8 +1341,8 @@ sub OR_tries_analysis { } # my $correct_graph = &Apache::loncommon::DrawBarGraph - ($title,'Foil Number','Percent Correct', - 100,$plotcolors,\@Labels,$Datasets[0]); + ('Correct Statements','Statement','% Answered Correct', + 100,$plotcolors,\@Labels,$Datasets[0],{xskip=>1}); # # @@ -743,13 +1350,17 @@ sub OR_tries_analysis { for (my $i=0; $i< scalar(@{$Datasets[0]});$i++) { $Datasets[0]->[$i]=0; } - $count = $response_data{'_total'}->[$try] - + my $count = $response_data{'_total'}->[$try] - $response_data{'_correct'}->[$try]; - $title = 'Attempt '.$try.' (N='.$count.')'; my $incorrect_graph = &Apache::loncommon::DrawBarGraph - ($title,'Foil Number','% Option Chosen Incorrectly', - 100,$plotcolors,\@Labels,@Datasets); + ('Incorrect Statements','Statement','% Chosen Incorrectly', + 100,$plotcolors,\@Labels,@Datasets,{xskip=>1}); $analysis_html.= + ''.$/. ''. ''. ''. @@ -767,11 +1378,14 @@ sub OR_analyze_by_tries { my %Trydata; $mintries = 1 if (! defined($mintries) || $mintries < 1); $maxtries = $mintries if (! defined($maxtries) || $maxtries < $mintries); + my @students; foreach my $row (@$PerformanceData) { next if (! defined($row)); my $tries = &get_tries_from_row($row); my %Row = &Process_OR_Row($row); next if (! %Row); + my $student_id = $row->[&Apache::loncoursedata::RD_student_id()]; + $students[$tries]->{$student_id}++; while (my ($foilid,$href) = each(%Row)) { if (! ref($href)) { $Trydata{$foilid}->[$tries] += $href; @@ -782,6 +1396,9 @@ sub OR_analyze_by_tries { } } } + for (my $try=$mintries;$try<=$maxtries;$try++) { + $Trydata{'_studentcount'}->[$try] = scalar(keys(%{$students[$try]})); + } return %Trydata; } @@ -806,8 +1423,8 @@ sub OR_time_analysis { # my $num_plots = $ENV{'form.NumPlots'}; my $num_data = scalar(@$performance_data)-1; - my $percent = sprintf('%2f',100/$num_plots); # + my $current_index; $table .= "
'. + ''. + &mt('Attempt [_1], [_2] submissions, [_3] correct, [_4] incorrect', + $try,$data_count,$correct,$data_count-$correct). + ''.'
'.$concept_graph.''.$correct_graph.'
\n"; for (my $i=0;$i<$num_plots;$i++) { ## @@ -818,19 +1435,19 @@ sub OR_time_analysis { if (! defined($starttime) || ! defined($endtime)) { my $sec_in_day = 86400; my $last_sub_time = &get_time_from_row($performance_data->[-1]); - my ($sday,$smon,$syear); - (undef,undef,undef,$sday,$smon,$syear) = - localtime($last_sub_time - $sec_in_day*$i); + my ($sday,$smon,$syear) = + (localtime($last_sub_time - $sec_in_day*$i))[3..5]; $starttime = &Time::Local::timelocal(0,0,0,$sday,$smon,$syear); $endtime = $starttime + $sec_in_day; if ($i == ($num_plots -1 )) { $starttime = &get_time_from_row($performance_data->[0]); } } - $table .= ''.$/; + &Apache::lonlocal::locallocaltime($endtime)). + ''.$/; my $startdateform = &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::date_setter ('Statistics','startdate_'.$i,$starttime); my $enddateform = &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::date_setter @@ -853,33 +1470,32 @@ sub OR_time_analysis { } $end_index = $j; ## - my $interval = { - begin_index => $begin_index, - end_index => $end_index, - startdateform => $startdateform, - enddateform => $enddateform, - }; + my ($processed_time_data,$correct,$data_count,$student_count) = + &OR_time_process_data($performance_data,$begin_index,$end_index); + ## + $table .= ''.$/; my $concept_correct_plot = ''; if ($num_concepts > 1) { $concept_correct_plot = - &OR_Concept_Time_Analysis($performance_data, - $ORdata,$Concepts, - $interval); + &OR_Concept_Time_Analysis($processed_time_data, + $correct,$data_count,$student_count, + $ORdata,$Concepts); } my ($foil_correct_plot,$foil_incorrect_plot) = - &OR_Foil_Time_Analysis($performance_data,$ORdata, - $Foils,$Concepts,$interval); + &OR_Foil_Time_Analysis($processed_time_data, + $correct,$data_count,$student_count, + $ORdata,$Foils,$Concepts); $table .= ''. ''. ''. ''. ''.$/; $table .= ''.$/; + &mt('Start time: [_1]',$startdateform).'
'. + &mt('End time: [_1]',$enddateform).''.$/; $table.= ''.$/; } $table .= '
'. + $table .= '
'. &mt('Data from [_1] to [_2]', &Apache::lonlocal::locallocaltime($starttime), - &Apache::lonlocal::locallocaltime($endtime)).'
'. + &mt('[_1] submissions from [_2] students, [_3] correct, [_4] incorrect', + $data_count,$student_count,$correct,$data_count-$correct). + '
'.$concept_correct_plot.''.$foil_correct_plot.''.$foil_incorrect_plot.''.$foilkey.'
'. - &mt('Start time: [_1]', - $interval->{'startdateform'}).'
'. - &mt('End time: [_1]', - $interval->{'enddateform'}). - '
 
'; @@ -888,47 +1504,32 @@ sub OR_time_analysis { } sub OR_Foil_Time_Analysis { - my ($performance_data,$ORdata,$Foils,$Concepts,$interval) = @_; - my $analysis_html; - my ($begin_index,$end_index) = ($interval->{'begin_index'}, - $interval->{'end_index'}); - my %TimeData; - # - # Compute the number getting the foils correct or incorrects - for (my $j=$begin_index;$j<=$end_index;$j++) { - my $row = $performance_data->[$j]; - next if (! defined($row)); - my %Row = &Process_OR_Row($row); - while (my ($foilid,$href) = each(%Row)) { - if (! ref($href)) { - $TimeData{$foilid} += $href; - next; - } - while (my ($option,$value) = each(%$href)) { - $TimeData{$foilid}->{$option}+=$value; - } - } + my ($processed_time_data,$correct,$data_count,$student_count, + $ORdata,$Foils,$Concepts) = @_; + if ($data_count <= 0) { + return ('

'.&mt('There is no data to plot').'

',''); } + my $analysis_html; my @plotdata; my @labels; foreach my $concept (@{$Concepts}) { foreach my $foil (@{$concept->{'foils'}}) { push(@labels,scalar(@labels)+1); - my $total = $TimeData{$foil}->{'_total'}; + my $total = $processed_time_data->{$foil}->{'_total'}; if ($total == 0) { push(@{$plotdata[0]},0); } else { push(@{$plotdata[0]}, - 100 * $TimeData{$foil}->{'_correct'} / $total); + 100 * $processed_time_data->{$foil}->{'_correct'} / $total); } - my $total_incorrect = $total - $TimeData{$foil}->{'_correct'}; + my $total_incorrect = $total - $processed_time_data->{$foil}->{'_correct'}; for (my $i=0;$i{'_Options'}});$i++) { my $option = $ORdata->{'_Options'}->[$i]; if ($total_incorrect == 0) { push(@{$plotdata[$i+1]},0); } else { push(@{$plotdata[$i+1]}, - 100 * $TimeData{$foil}->{$option} / $total_incorrect); + 100 * $processed_time_data->{$foil}->{$option} / $total_incorrect); } } } @@ -941,77 +1542,40 @@ sub OR_Foil_Time_Analysis { } # # Create the plot - my $count = $end_index-$begin_index; - return ('No data','') if ($count <= 0); - my $title; - if ($count == 0) { - $title = 'no submissions'; - } elsif ($count == 1) { - $title = 'one submission'; - } elsif ($count > 1) { - $title = $count.' submissions'; - } - my $correct_plot = &Apache::loncommon::DrawBarGraph($title, - 'Foil Number', - 'Percent Correct', - 100, - $plotcolors, - undef, - $plotdata[0]); + my $correct_plot = &Apache::loncommon::DrawBarGraph('Correct Statements', + 'Statement Number', + 'Percent Correct', + 100, + $plotcolors, + undef, + $plotdata[0], + {xskip=>1}); for (my $j=0; $j< scalar(@{$plotdata[0]});$j++) { $plotdata[0]->[$j]=0; } - $count = $end_index-$begin_index-$TimeData{'_correct'}; - if ($count == 0) { - $title = 'no submissions'; - } elsif ($count < 0) { - return ($correct_plot,''); - } elsif ($count == 1) { - $title = 'one submission'; - } else { - $title = $count.' submissions'; - } - my $incorrect_plot = &Apache::loncommon::DrawBarGraph($title, - 'Foil Number', - 'Incorrect Option Choice', - 100, - $plotcolors, - undef, - @plotdata); + my $incorrect_plot = + &Apache::loncommon::DrawBarGraph('Incorrect Statements', + 'Statement Number', + 'Incorrect Option Choice', + 100, + $plotcolors, + undef, + @plotdata,{xskip=>1}); return ($correct_plot,$incorrect_plot); } sub OR_Concept_Time_Analysis { - my ($performance_data,$ORdata,$Concepts,$interval) = @_; - ## - ## Determine starttime, endtime, startindex, endindex - my ($begin_index,$end_index) = ($interval->{'begin_index'}, - $interval->{'end_index'}); - my %TimeData; - # - # Compute the number getting the foils correct or incorrects - for (my $j=$begin_index;$j<=$end_index;$j++) { - my $row = $performance_data->[$j]; - next if (! defined($row)); - my %Row = &Process_OR_Row($row); - while (my ($foilid,$href) = each(%Row)) { - if (! ref($href)) { - $TimeData{$foilid} += $href; - next; - } - while (my ($option,$value) = each(%$href)) { - $TimeData{$foilid}->{$option}+=$value; - } - } - } + my ($processed_time_data,$correct,$data_count,$student_count, + $ORdata,$Concepts) = @_; + return '' if ($data_count == 0); # # Put the data in plottable form my @plotdata; foreach my $concept (@$Concepts) { my ($total,$correct); foreach my $foil (@{$concept->{'foils'}}) { - $total += $TimeData{$foil}->{'_total'}; - $correct += $TimeData{$foil}->{'_correct'}; + $total += $processed_time_data->{$foil}->{'_total'}; + $correct += $processed_time_data->{$foil}->{'_correct'}; } if ($total == 0) { push(@plotdata,0); @@ -1021,191 +1585,51 @@ sub OR_Concept_Time_Analysis { } # # Create the plot - my $title = ($end_index - $begin_index).' submissions'; - return &Apache::loncommon::DrawBarGraph($title, + return &Apache::loncommon::DrawBarGraph('Correct Concepts', 'Concept Number', 'Percent Correct', 100, $plotcolors, undef, - \@plotdata); + \@plotdata,{xskip=>1}); } -######################################################### -######################################################### -## -## Excel output -## -######################################################### -######################################################### -sub OR_excel_sheet { - my ($r,$resource,$performance_data,$ORdata) = @_; - my $response = ''; - my (undef,$Foils,$Concepts) = &build_foil_index($ORdata); - # - # Create excel worksheet - my $filename = '/prtspool/'. - $ENV{'user.name'}.'_'.$ENV{'user.domain'}.'_'. - time.'_'.rand(1000000000).'.xls'; - my $workbook = Spreadsheet::WriteExcel->new('/home/httpd'.$filename); - if (! defined($workbook)) { - $r->log_error("Error creating excel spreadsheet $filename: $!"); - $r->print('

'.&mt("Unable to create new Excel file. ". - "This error has been logged. ". - "Please alert your LON-CAPA administrator"). - '

'); +sub OR_time_process_data { + my ($performance_data,$begin_index,$end_index)=@_; + my %processed_time_data; + my %distinct_students; + my ($correct,$data_count); + if (($begin_index == $end_index) && + ($end_index != scalar(@$performance_data)-1)) { return undef; } - # - $workbook->set_tempdir('/home/httpd/perl/tmp'); - my $format = &Apache::loncommon::define_excel_formats($workbook); - # - # Create and populate main worksheets - my $problem_data_sheet = $workbook->addworksheet('Problem Data'); - my $student_data_sheet = &build_student_data_worksheet($workbook,$format); - my $response_data_sheet = $workbook->addworksheet('Response Data'); - foreach my $sheet ($problem_data_sheet,$student_data_sheet, - $response_data_sheet) { - $sheet->write(0,0,$resource->{'title'},$format->{'h2'}); - $sheet->write(1,0,$resource->{'src'},$format->{'h3'}); - } - # - my $result; - $result = &OR_build_problem_data_worksheet($problem_data_sheet,$format, - $Concepts,$ORdata); - if ($result ne 'okay') { - # Do something useful - } - $result = &OR_build_response_data_worksheet($response_data_sheet,$format, - $performance_data,$Foils, - $ORdata); - if ($result ne 'okay') { - # Do something useful - } - $response_data_sheet->activate(); - # - # Close the excel file - $workbook->close(); - # - # Write a link to allow them to download it - $result .= '

'.&mt('Excel Raw Data Output').'

'. - '

'. - &mt('Your Excel spreadsheet.'). - '

'."\n"; - return $result; -} - -sub OR_build_problem_data_worksheet { - my ($worksheet,$format,$Concepts,$ORdata) = @_; - my $rows_output = 3; - my $cols_output = 0; - $worksheet->write($rows_output++,0,'Problem Structure',$format->{'h3'}); - ## - ## - my @Headers; - if (@$Concepts > 1) { - @Headers = ("Concept\nNumber",'Concept',"Foil\nNumber", - 'Foil Name','Foil Text','Correct value'); - } else { - @Headers = ('Foil Number','FoilName','Foil Text','Correct value'); - } - $worksheet->write_row($rows_output++,0,\@Headers,$format->{'header'}); - my %Foildata = %{$ORdata->{'_Foils'}}; - my $conceptindex = 1; - my $foilindex = 1; - foreach my $concept (@$Concepts) { - my @FoilsInConcept = @{$concept->{'foils'}}; - my $firstfoil = shift(@FoilsInConcept); - if (@$Concepts > 1) { - $worksheet->write_row($rows_output++,0, - [$conceptindex, - $concept->{'name'}, - $foilindex++, - $Foildata{$firstfoil}->{'name'}, - $Foildata{$firstfoil}->{'text'}, - $Foildata{$firstfoil}->{'value'},]); - } else { - $worksheet->write_row($rows_output++,0, - [ $foilindex++, - $Foildata{$firstfoil}->{'name'}, - $Foildata{$firstfoil}->{'text'}, - $Foildata{$firstfoil}->{'value'},]); - } - foreach my $foilid (@FoilsInConcept) { - if (@$Concepts > 1) { - $worksheet->write_row($rows_output++,0, - ['', - '', - $foilindex, - $Foildata{$foilid}->{'name'}, - $Foildata{$foilid}->{'text'}, - $Foildata{$foilid}->{'value'},]); - } else { - $worksheet->write_row($rows_output++,0, - [$foilindex, - $Foildata{$foilid}->{'name'}, - $Foildata{$foilid}->{'text'}, - $Foildata{$foilid}->{'value'},]); - } - } continue { - $foilindex++; - } - } continue { - $conceptindex++; - } - $rows_output++; - $rows_output++; - ## - ## Option data output - $worksheet->write($rows_output++,0,'Options',$format->{'header'}); - foreach my $string (@{$ORdata->{'_Options'}}) { - $worksheet->write($rows_output++,0,$string); - } - return 'okay'; -} - -sub OR_build_response_data_worksheet { - my ($worksheet,$format,$performance_data,$Foils,$ORdata)=@_; - my $rows_output = 3; - my $cols_output = 0; - $worksheet->write($rows_output++,0,'Response Data',$format->{'h3'}); - $worksheet->set_column(1,1,20); - $worksheet->set_column(2,2,13); - my @Headers = ('identifier','time','award detail','attempt'); - foreach my $foil (@$Foils) { - push (@Headers,$foil.' submission'); - push (@Headers,$foil.' grading'); - } - $worksheet->write_row($rows_output++,0,\@Headers,$format->{'header'}); - # - foreach my $row (@$performance_data) { - next if (! defined($row)); - my ($student,$award,$grading,$submission,$time,$tries) = @$row; - my @Foilgrades = split('&',$grading); - my @Foilsubs = split('&',$submission); - my %response_data; - for (my $j=0;$j<=$#Foilgrades;$j++) { - my ($foilid,$correct) = split('=',$Foilgrades[$j]); - my (undef,$submission) = split('=',$Foilsubs[$j]); - $submission = &Apache::lonnet::unescape($submission); - $response_data{$foilid.' submission'}=$submission; - $response_data{$foilid.' award'}=$correct; - } - $worksheet->write($rows_output,$cols_output++,$student); - $worksheet->write($rows_output,$cols_output++, - &Apache::lonstathelpers::calc_serial($time),$format->{'date'}); - $worksheet->write($rows_output,$cols_output++,$award); - $worksheet->write($rows_output,$cols_output++,$tries); - foreach my $foilid (@$Foils) { - $worksheet->write($rows_output,$cols_output++, - $response_data{$foilid.' submission'}); - $worksheet->write($rows_output,$cols_output++, - $response_data{$foilid.' award'}); + # Be sure we include the last one if we are asked for it. + # That we have to correct here (and not when $end_index is + # given a value) should probably be considered a bug. + if ($end_index == scalar(@$performance_data)-1) { + $end_index++; + } + my $count; + for (my $i=$begin_index;$i<$end_index;$i++) { + my $attempt = $performance_data->[$i]; + $count++; + next if (! defined($attempt)); + my %attempt = &Process_OR_Row($attempt); + $data_count++; + $correct += $attempt{'_correct'}; + $distinct_students{$attempt->[&Apache::loncoursedata::RD_student_id()]}++; + while (my ($foilid,$href) = each(%attempt)) { + if (! ref($href)) { + $processed_time_data{$foilid} += $href; + next; + } + while (my ($option,$value) = each(%$href)) { + $processed_time_data{$foilid}->{$option}+=$value; + } } - $rows_output++; - $cols_output = 0; } - return; + return (\%processed_time_data,$correct,$data_count, + scalar(keys(%distinct_students))); } sub build_foil_index { @@ -1335,10 +1759,11 @@ sub build_option_index { my $optionindex = 0; my @Rows; foreach my $option (&mt('correct option chosen'),@{$ORdata->{'_Options'}}) { + my $color = $plotcolors->[$optionindex++]; push (@Rows, ''. - ''. - (' 'x4).''. + ''. + ''.('*'x3).''.''. ''.&HTML::Entities::encode($option,'<>&"').''. "\n"); } @@ -1347,6 +1772,27 @@ sub build_option_index { $table .= "\n"; } +sub build_foil_key { + my ($foils,$extra_data)= @_; + if (! defined($extra_data)) { $extra_data = {}; } + my $table = "\n"; + my $foil_index = 0; + my @rows; + foreach my $foil (&mt('correct foil chosen'),@{$foils}) { + my $color = $plotcolors->[$foil_index++]; + push (@rows, + ''. + ''. + ''. + "\n"); + } + shift(@rows); # Throw away 'correct foil chosen' color + $table .= join('',reverse(@rows)); + $table .= "
'. + ''.('*'x4).''.&HTML::Entities::encode($foil,'<>&"'). + (' 'x2).$extra_data->{$foil}.'
\n"; +} + ######################################################### ######################################################### ## @@ -1358,7 +1804,7 @@ sub CreateInterface { ## ## Environment variable initialization if (! exists$ENV{'form.AnalyzeOver'}) { - $ENV{'form.AnalyzeOver'} = 'Tries'; + $ENV{'form.AnalyzeOver'} = 'tries'; } ## ## Build the menu @@ -1369,7 +1815,6 @@ sub CreateInterface { $Str .= ''; $Str .= ''.&mt('Sections').''; $Str .= ''.&mt('Enrollment Status').''; -# $Str .= ''.&mt('Sequences and Folders').''; $Str .= ' '; $Str .= ''."\n"; ## @@ -1382,17 +1827,6 @@ sub CreateInterface { $Str .= &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::StatusOptions(undef,undef,5); $Str .= ''; # -# $Str .= ''; - my $only_seq_with_assessments = sub { - my $s=shift; - if ($s->{'num_assess'} < 1) { - return 0; - } else { - return 1; - } - }; - &Apache::lonstatistics::MapSelect('Maps','multiple,all',5, - $only_seq_with_assessments); ## ## $Str .= ''; @@ -1408,15 +1842,15 @@ sub CreateInterface { '
'; ## my $analyze_selector = ''; $Str .= '