--- loncom/interface/statistics/lonproblemanalysis.pm 2003/10/14 22:02:49 1.38
+++ loncom/interface/statistics/lonproblemanalysis.pm 2003/10/15 21:30:51 1.39
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
# The LearningOnline Network with CAPA
#
-# $Id: lonproblemanalysis.pm,v 1.38 2003/10/14 22:02:49 matthew Exp $
+# $Id: lonproblemanalysis.pm,v 1.39 2003/10/15 21:30:51 matthew Exp $
#
# Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
#
@@ -37,6 +37,13 @@ use Apache::lonstatistics;
use Apache::lonlocal;
use HTML::Entities();
+my $plotcolors = [qw/
+ #33ff00
+ #0033cc #990000 #aaaa66 #663399 #ff9933
+ #66ccff #ff9999 #cccc33 #660000 #33cc66
+ /];
+ #[qw/lgreen dgreen dred/];
+
sub BuildProblemAnalysisPage {
my ($r,$c)=@_;
$r->print('
'.&mt('Option Response Problem Analysis').'
');
@@ -54,6 +61,7 @@ sub BuildProblemAnalysisPage {
} else {
$r->print('');
}
+ $r->rflush();
if (exists($ENV{'form.problemchoice'}) &&
! exists($ENV{'form.SelectAnother'})) {
$r->print(''."\n";
- $table .= ''.
- ''.&mt('Concept Number').' | '.
- ''.&mt('Concept').' | '.
- ''.&mt('Foil Number').' | '.
- ''.&mt('Foil Name').' | '.
- ''.&mt('Foil Text').' | '.
- ''.&mt('Correct Value').' | '.
- "
\n";
+ if (@Concepts > 1) {
+ $table .= ''.
+ ''.&mt('Concept Number').' | '.
+ ''.&mt('Concept').' | '.
+ ''.&mt('Foil Number').' | '.
+ ''.&mt('Foil Name').' | '.
+ ''.&mt('Foil Text').' | '.
+ ''.&mt('Correct Value').' | '.
+ "
\n";
+ } else {
+ $table .= ''.
+ ''.&mt('Foil Number').' | '.
+ ''.&mt('Foil Name').' | '.
+ ''.&mt('Foil Text').' | '.
+ ''.&mt('Correct Value').' | '.
+ "
\n";
+ }
my $conceptindex = 1;
my $foilindex = 1;
foreach my $concept (@Concepts) {
my @FoilsInConcept = @{$concept->{'foils'}};
my $firstfoil = shift(@FoilsInConcept);
- $table .= ''.
- ''.$conceptindex.' | '.
- ''.$concept->{'name'}.' | '.
- ''.$foilindex++.' | '.
- ''.$Foildata{$firstfoil}->{'name'}.' | '.
- ''.$Foildata{$firstfoil}->{'text'}.' | '.
- ''.$Foildata{$firstfoil}->{'value'}.' | '.
- "
\n";
- foreach my $foilid (@FoilsInConcept) {
+ if (@Concepts > 1) {
+ $table .= ''.
+ ''.$conceptindex.' | '.
+ ''.$concept->{'name'}.' | '.
+ ''.$foilindex++.' | '.
+ ''.$Foildata{$firstfoil}->{'name'}.' | '.
+ ''.$Foildata{$firstfoil}->{'text'}.' | '.
+ ''.$Foildata{$firstfoil}->{'value'}.' | '.
+ "
\n";
+ } else {
$table .= ''.
- ' | '.
- ' | '.
- ''.$foilindex.' | '.
- ''.$Foildata{$foilid}->{'name'}.' | '.
- ''.$Foildata{$foilid}->{'text'}.' | '.
- ''.$Foildata{$foilid}->{'value'}.' | '.
+ ''.$foilindex++.' | '.
+ ''.$Foildata{$firstfoil}->{'name'}.' | '.
+ ''.$Foildata{$firstfoil}->{'text'}.' | '.
+ ''.$Foildata{$firstfoil}->{'value'}.' | '.
"
\n";
+ }
+ foreach my $foilid (@FoilsInConcept) {
+ if (@Concepts > 1) {
+ $table .= ''.
+ ' | '.
+ ' | '.
+ ''.$foilindex.' | '.
+ ''.$Foildata{$foilid}->{'name'}.' | '.
+ ''.$Foildata{$foilid}->{'text'}.' | '.
+ ''.$Foildata{$foilid}->{'value'}.' | '.
+ "
\n";
+ } else {
+ $table .= ''.
+ ''.$foilindex.' | '.
+ ''.$Foildata{$foilid}->{'name'}.' | '.
+ ''.$Foildata{$foilid}->{'text'}.' | '.
+ ''.$Foildata{$foilid}->{'value'}.' | '.
+ "
\n";
+ }
} continue {
$foilindex++;
}
@@ -221,9 +256,28 @@ sub build_foil_index {
$conceptindex++;
}
$table .= "\n";
+ #
+ # Build option index with color stuff
return ($table,\@Foils,\@Concepts);
}
+sub build_option_index {
+ my ($ORdata)= @_;
+ my $table = "\n";
+ my $optionindex = 0;
+ my @Rows;
+ foreach my $option ('correct',@{$ORdata->{'Options'}}) {
+ push (@Rows,
+ ''.
+ ''.
+ (' 'x4).' | '.
+ ''.$option.' | '.
+ "
\n");
+ }
+ $table .= join('',reverse(@Rows));
+ $table .= "
\n";
+}
+
#########################################################
#########################################################
##
@@ -235,67 +289,81 @@ sub tries_analysis {
my ($PerformanceData,$ORdata) = @_;
my $mintries = 1;
my $maxtries = $ENV{'form.NumPlots'};
+ my ($table,$Foils,$Concepts) = &build_foil_index($ORdata);
+ if ((@$Concepts < 2) && ($ENV{'form.AnalyzeAs'} ne 'Foils')) {
+ $table = ''.
+ &mt('Not enough data for concept analysis. '.
+ 'Performing Foil Analysis').
+ '
'.$table;
+ $ENV{'form.AnalyzeAs'} = 'Foils';
+ }
my %ResponseData = &analyze_option_data_by_tries($PerformanceData,
$mintries,$maxtries);
- my ($table,$Foils,$Concepts) = &build_foil_index($ORdata);
#
# Compute the data neccessary to make the plots
- my @PlotData;
- my $xlabel;
+ my @PlotData; # Array which holds the data for each plot
+ # @{$PlotData[$try]->{'datasetname'}} holds the data for
+ # try $try with respect to 'datasetname'. The array is
+ # filled either with per-foil or per-concept data.
+ my ($extrakey,$xlabel,$ylabel);
if ($ENV{'form.AnalyzeAs'} eq 'Foils') {
+ $extrakey = &build_option_index($ORdata);
$xlabel = 'Foil Number';
+ $ylabel = 'Option Chosen';
foreach my $foilid (@$Foils) {
for (my $i=$mintries;$i<=$maxtries;$i++) {
- #
- # Gather the per-attempt data
- my $percent;
- if ($ResponseData{$foilid}->[$i]->{'total'} == 0) {
- $percent = 0;
- } else {
- $percent = $ResponseData{$foilid}->[$i]->{'correct'} /
- $ResponseData{$foilid}->[$i]->{'total'};
+ foreach my $option ('_correct',@{$ORdata->{'Options'}}) {
+ push(@{$PlotData[$i]->{'_total'}},
+ $ResponseData{$foilid}->[$i]->{'_total'});
+ if ($ResponseData{$foilid}->[$i]->{'_total'} == 0) {
+ push (@{$PlotData[$i]->{$option}},0);
+ } else {
+ push (@{$PlotData[$i]->{$option}},
+ 100 * $ResponseData{$foilid}->[$i]->{$option} /
+ $ResponseData{$foilid}->[$i]->{'_total'});
+ }
}
- push (@{$PlotData[$i]->{'total'}},
- $ResponseData{$foilid}->[$i]->{'total'});
- push (@{$PlotData[$i]->{'good'}},100 * $percent);
- push (@{$PlotData[$i]->{'bad'}}, 100 *(1-$percent));
}
}
} else {
# Concept analysis
+ #
+ # Note: we do not bother with characterizing the students incorrect
+ # answers at the concept level because an incorrect answer for one foil
+ # may be a correct answer for another foil.
+ $extrakey = '';
$xlabel = 'Concept Number';
- foreach my $concept (@$Concepts) {
+ $ylabel = 'Percent Correct';
+ my %ConceptData;
+ foreach my $concept (@{$Concepts}) {
for (my $i=$mintries;$i<=$maxtries;$i++) {
#
# Gather the per-attempt data
- my ($correct,$incorrect,$total);
- foreach my $foil (@{$concept->{'foils'}}) {
- $correct += $ResponseData{$foil}->[$i]->{'correct'};
- $incorrect += $ResponseData{$foil}->[$i]->{'incorrect'};
- $total += $ResponseData{$foil}->[$i]->{'total'};
+ my $cdata = $ConceptData{$concept}->[$i];
+ foreach my $foilid (@{$concept->{'foils'}}) {
+ $cdata->{'_correct'} +=
+ $ResponseData{$foilid}->[$i]->{'_correct'};
+ $cdata->{'_total'} +=
+ $ResponseData{$foilid}->[$i]->{'_total'};
}
- push (@{$PlotData[$i]->{'correct'}}, $correct);
- push (@{$PlotData[$i]->{'incorrect'}},$incorrect);
- push (@{$PlotData[$i]->{'total'}}, $total);
- my $percent;
- if ($total == 0) {
- $percent = 0;
+ push (@{$PlotData[$i]->{'_total'}},$cdata->{'_total'});
+ if ($cdata->{'_total'} == 0) {
+ push (@{$PlotData[$i]->{'_correct'}},0);
} else {
- $percent = $correct/$total;
+ push (@{$PlotData[$i]->{'_correct'}},
+ 100*$cdata->{'_correct'}/$cdata->{'_total'});
}
- push (@{$PlotData[$i]->{'good'}},100*$percent);
- push (@{$PlotData[$i]->{'bad'}},100*(1-$percent));
}
}
- }
+ } # End of work to fill @PlotData
#
# Build a table for the plots
$table .= "\n";
my @Plots;
for (my $i=$mintries;$i<=$maxtries;$i++) {
- my $minstu = $PlotData[$i]->{'total'}->[0];
- my $maxstu = $PlotData[$i]->{'total'}->[0];
- foreach my $count (@{$PlotData[$i]->{'total'}}) {
+ my $minstu = $PlotData[$i]->{'_total'}->[0];
+ my $maxstu = $PlotData[$i]->{'_total'}->[0];
+ foreach my $count (@{$PlotData[$i]->{'_total'}}) {
if ($minstu > $count) {
$minstu = $count;
}
@@ -303,35 +371,31 @@ sub tries_analysis {
$maxstu = $count;
}
}
- $maxstu = 0 if (! $maxstu);
- $minstu = 0 if (! $minstu);
+ $maxstu = 0 if (! defined($maxstu));
+ $minstu = 0 if (! defined($minstu));
my $title;
if ($maxstu == $minstu) {
$title = 'Attempt '.$i.', '.$maxstu.' students';
} else {
$title = 'Attempt '.$i.', '.$minstu.'-'.$maxstu.' students';
}
+ my @Datasets;
+ foreach my $option ('_correct',@{$ORdata->{'Options'}}) {
+ next if (! exists($PlotData[$i]->{$option}));
+ push(@Datasets,$PlotData[$i]->{$option});
+ }
my $graphlink = &Apache::loncommon::DrawGraph($title,
$xlabel,
- 'Percent Correct',
+ $ylabel,
100,
- $PlotData[$i]->{'good'},
- $PlotData[$i]->{'bad'});
+ $plotcolors,
+ @Datasets);
push(@Plots,$graphlink);
}
#
# Should this be something the user can set? Too many dialogs!
- my $plots_per_row = 2;
while (my $plotlink = shift(@Plots)) {
- $table .= ''.$plotlink.' | ';
- for (my $i=1;$i<$plots_per_row;$i++) {
- if ($plotlink = shift(@Plots)) {
- $table .= ''.$plotlink.' | ';
- } else {
- $table .= ' | ';
- }
- }
- $table .= "
\n";
+ $table .= ''.$plotlink.' | '.$extrakey." |
\n";
}
$table .= "
\n";
return ($table);
@@ -345,31 +409,26 @@ sub analyze_option_data_by_tries {
foreach my $row (@$PerformanceData) {
next if (! defined($row));
my ($grading,$submission,$time,$tries) = @$row;
+ next if ($grading eq 'MISSING_ANSWER');
my @Foilgrades = split('&',$grading);
my @Foilsubs = split('&',$submission);
for (my $numtries = 1; $numtries <= $maxtries; $numtries++) {
if ($tries == $numtries) {
- foreach my $foilgrade (@Foilgrades) {
- my ($foilid,$correct) = split('=',$foilgrade);
+ for (my $i=0;$i<=$#Foilgrades;$i++) {
+ my ($foilid,$correct) = split('=',$Foilgrades[$i]);
+ my (undef,$submission) = split('=',$Foilsubs[$i]);
+ $submission = &HTML::Entities::decode($submission);
+ $submission =~ s/\%20/ /g;
if ($correct) {
- $Trydata{$foilid}->[$numtries]->{'correct'}++;
+ $Trydata{$foilid}->[$numtries]->{'_correct'}++;
} else {
- $Trydata{$foilid}->[$numtries]->{'incorrect'}++;
+ $Trydata{$foilid}->[$numtries]->{$submission}++;
}
+ $Trydata{$foilid}->[$numtries]->{'_total'}++;
}
}
}
}
- foreach my $foilid (keys(%Trydata)) {
- foreach my $tryhash (@{$Trydata{$foilid}}) {
- next if ((! exists($tryhash->{'correct'}) &&
- ! exists($tryhash->{'incorrect'})) ||
- ($tryhash->{'correct'} < 1 &&
- $tryhash->{'incorrect'} < 1));
- $tryhash->{'total'} = $tryhash->{'correct'} +
- $tryhash->{'incorrect'};
- }
- }
return %Trydata;
}
@@ -386,6 +445,10 @@ sub time_analysis {
my ($table,$Foils,$Concepts) = &build_foil_index($ORdata);
my $num_data = scalar(@$PerformanceData)-1;
my $percent = sprintf('%2f',100/$num_plots);
+ my $extratable = '';
+ if ($ENV{'form.AnalyzeAs'} eq 'Foils') {
+ $extratable = &build_option_index($ORdata);
+ }
$table .= "\n";
for (my $i=0;$i<$num_plots;$i++) {
my $starttime = &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::get_date_from_form
@@ -416,8 +479,8 @@ sub time_analysis {
($plothtml,$starttime,$endtime,$data) =
&analyze_option_data_by_time($PerformanceData,
$begin_index,$end_index,
- $plottitle,
- @$Concepts);
+ $plottitle,$Foils,
+ $Concepts,$ORdata);
my $startdateform = &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::date_setter
('Statistics','startdate_'.$i,$starttime);
my $enddateform = &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::date_setter
@@ -427,7 +490,7 @@ sub time_analysis {
"End Time : "." ".$enddateform."
".
'Plot Title :'.(" "x3).
'
'.
+ &HTML::Entities::encode($plottitle).'" />
'.$extratable.
"\n";
}
$table .="
\n";
@@ -435,7 +498,8 @@ sub time_analysis {
}
sub analyze_option_data_by_time {
- my ($PerformanceData,$begin_index,$end_index,$description,@Concepts) = @_;
+ my ($PerformanceData,$begin_index,
+ $end_index,$description,$Foils,$Concepts,$ORdata) = @_;
my %TimeData;
#
# Get the start and end times for this segment of the plot
@@ -447,74 +511,69 @@ sub analyze_option_data_by_time {
my $row = $PerformanceData->[$i];
next if (! defined($row));
my ($grading,$submission,$time,$tries) = @$row;
+ next if ($grading eq 'MISSING_ANSWER');
my @Foilgrades = split('&',$grading);
my @Foilsubs = split('&',$submission);
- foreach my $foilgrade (@Foilgrades) {
- my ($foilid,$correct) = split('=',$foilgrade);
+ for (my $j=0;$j<=$#Foilgrades;$j++) {
+ my ($foilid,$correct) = split('=',$Foilgrades[$j]);
+ my (undef,$submission) = split('=',$Foilsubs[$j]);
if ($correct) {
- $TimeData{$foilid}->{'correct'}++;
+ $TimeData{$foilid}->{'_correct'}++;
} else {
- $TimeData{$foilid}->{'incorrect'}++;
+ $submission = &HTML::Entities::decode($submission);
+ $submission =~ s/\%20/ /g;
+ $TimeData{$foilid}->{$submission}++;
}
+ $TimeData{$foilid}->{'_total'}++;
}
}
#
# Compute the total and percent correct
- my @Plotdata1;
- my @Plotdata2;
- foreach my $concept (@Concepts) {
- my ($correct,$incorrect,$total);
- foreach my $foilid (@{$concept->{'foils'}}) {
- if (! exists($TimeData{$foilid}->{'correct'})) {
- $TimeData{$foilid}->{'correct'} = 0;
- }
- if (! exists($TimeData{$foilid}->{'incorrect'})) {
- $incorrect = 0;
- $TimeData{$foilid}->{'incorrect'} = 0;
- }
- $correct += $TimeData{$foilid}->{'correct'};
- $incorrect += $TimeData{$foilid}->{'incorrect'};
- $total += $TimeData{$foilid}->{'correct'}+
- $TimeData{$foilid}->{'incorrect'};
- $TimeData{$foilid}->{'total'} = $TimeData{$foilid}->{'correct'} +
- $TimeData{$foilid}->{'incorrect'};
- my $percent;
- if ($TimeData{$foilid}->{'total'} == 0) {
- $percent = 0;
- } else {
- $percent = $TimeData{$foilid}->{'correct'} /
- $TimeData{$foilid}->{'total'};
- }
- $TimeData{$foilid}->{'percent_corr'} = 100 * $percent;
- if ($ENV{'form.AnalyzeAs'} eq 'Foils') {
- push (@Plotdata1, $TimeData{$foilid}->{'percent_corr'});
- push (@Plotdata2,100-$TimeData{$foilid}->{'percent_corr'});
+ my @Plotdata;
+ my ($xlabel,$ylabel);
+ if ($ENV{'form.AnalyzeAs'} eq 'Foils') {
+ $xlabel = 'Foil Number';
+ $ylabel = 'Option Chosen';
+ foreach my $foil (@$Foils) {
+ my $total = $TimeData{$foil}->{'_total'};
+ my $optionidx = 0;
+ foreach my $option ('_correct',@{$ORdata->{'Options'}}) {
+ if ($total > 0) {
+ push(@{$Plotdata[$optionidx]},
+ 100 * $TimeData{$foil}->{$option} / $total);
+ } else {
+ push(@{$Plotdata[$optionidx]},0);
+ }
+ } continue {
+ $optionidx++;
}
}
- if ($ENV{'form.AnalyzeAs'} ne 'Foils') {
- if ($total == 0) {
- push (@Plotdata1,0);
- push (@Plotdata2,100);
+ } else {
+ $xlabel = 'Concept Number';
+ $ylabel = 'Percent Correct';
+ foreach my $concept (@$Concepts) {
+ my $correct;
+ my $total;
+ foreach my $foil (@{$concept->{'foils'}}) {
+ $correct+=$TimeData{$foil}->{'_correct'};
+ $total +=$TimeData{$foil}->{'_total'};
+ }
+ if ($total > 0) {
+ push(@{$Plotdata[0]},100 * $correct / $total);
} else {
- push (@Plotdata1,100 * $correct / $total);
- push (@Plotdata2,100 * (1-$correct / $total));
+ push(@{$Plotdata[0]},0);
}
}
}
#
# Create the plot
- my $xlabel;
- if ($ENV{'form.AnalyzeAs'} eq 'Foils') {
- $xlabel = 'Foil Number';
- } else {
- $xlabel = 'Concept Number';
- }
my $graphlink = &Apache::loncommon::DrawGraph
($description,#'Time Interval Analysis',
$xlabel,
- 'Percent Correct / Incorrect',
+ $ylabel,
100,
- \@Plotdata1,\@Plotdata2);
+ $plotcolors,
+ @Plotdata);
#
return ($graphlink,$starttime,$endtime,\%TimeData);
}
@@ -690,6 +749,11 @@ sub get_resource_from_symb {
return undef;
}
+##
+## get problem data and put it into a useful data structure.
+## note: we must force each foil and option to not begin or end with
+## spaces as they are stored without such data.
+##
sub get_problem_data {
my ($url) = @_;
my $Answ=&Apache::lonnet::ssi($url,('grade_target' => 'analyze'));
@@ -703,25 +767,30 @@ sub get_problem_data {
$key =~ s/^$part\.//;
if (ref($value) eq 'ARRAY') {
if ($key eq 'options') {
+ for(my $i=0;$i[$i]=~ s/(\s*$|^\s*)//g;
+ }
$Partdata{$part}->{'Options'}=$value;
} elsif ($key eq 'concepts') {
$Partdata{$part}->{'Concepts'}=$value;
} elsif ($key =~ /^concept\.(.*)$/) {
my $concept = $1;
foreach my $foil (@$value) {
+ $foil =~ s/(\s*$|^\s*)//g;
$Partdata{$part}->{'Foils'}->{$foil}->{'Concept'}=
$concept;
}
}
} else {
- $value =~ s/^\s*//g;
- $value =~ s/\s*$//g;
+ $value =~ s/(\s*$|^\s*)//g;
if ($key=~ /^foil\.text\.(.*)$/) {
my $foil = $1;
+ $foil =~ s/(\s*$|^\s*)//g;
$Partdata{$part}->{'Foils'}->{$foil}->{'name'}=$foil;
$Partdata{$part}->{'Foils'}->{$foil}->{'text'}=$value;
} elsif ($key =~ /^foil\.value\.(.*)$/) {
my $foil = $1;
+ $foil =~ s/(\s*$|^\s*)//g;
$Partdata{$part}->{'Foils'}->{$foil}->{'value'}=$value;
}
}