File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / interface / statistics / lonproblemanalysis.pm
Revision 1.2: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Tue Jul 30 21:31:48 2002 UTC (22 years, 5 months ago) by stredwic
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
Fixed the problem gathering the correct data to be used for the analysis.
The problem stemmed mostly to the correct use of the result from ssi.

# The LearningOnline Network with CAPA
# (Publication Handler
#
# $Id: lonproblemanalysis.pm,v 1.2 2002/07/30 21:31:48 stredwic Exp $
#
# Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
#
# This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
#
# LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
#
# /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
#
# http://www.lon-capa.org/
#
# (Navigate problems for statistical reports
# YEAR=2001
# 5/5,7/9,7/25/1,8/11,9/13,9/26,10/5,10/9,10/22,10/26 Behrouz Minaei
# 11/1,11/4,11/16,12/14,12/16,12/18,12/20,12/31 Behrouz Minaei
# YEAR=2002
# 1/22,2/1,2/6,2/25,3/2,3/6,3/17,3/21,3/22,3/26,4/7,5/6 Behrouz Minaei
# 5/12,5/14,5/15,5/19,5/26,7/16  Behrouz Minaei
#
###

package Apache::lonproblemanalysis; 

use strict;
use Apache::lonnet();
use GDBM_File;

my $jr;

sub BuildProblemAnalysisPage {
    my ($cacheDB)=@_;

    my %cache;
    my $Str = '';
    unless(tie(%cache,'GDBM_File',$cacheDB,&GDBM_READER,0640)) {
        $Str .= '<html><body>Unable to tie database.</body></html>';
        return $Str;
    }

    $Str .= &IntervalOptions($cache{'Interval'});
    $Str .= &OptionResponseTable($cache{'OptionResponses'}, \%cache);

    untie(%cache);

    return $Str;
}

sub BuildAnalyzePage {
    my ($cacheDB, $students, $courseID,$r)=@_;

    $jr = $r;
    my $c = $r->connection;

    my $Str = '</form>';
    my %cache;
    foreach (@$students) {
        if($c->aborted) {
            return $Str;
        }
        my $courseData = 
            &Apache::loncoursedata::DownloadCourseInformation($_, 
                                                              $courseID);
        if(tie(%cache,'GDBM_File',$cacheDB,&GDBM_WRCREAT,0640)) {
            &Apache::loncoursedata::ProcessStudentData(\%cache, 
                                                       $courseData, $_);
            untie(%cache);
        } else {
            last if($c->aborted());
            next;
        }
    }

    unless(tie(%cache,'GDBM_File',$cacheDB,&GDBM_READER,0640)) {
        $Str .= '<html><body>Unable to tie database.</body></html>';
        return $Str;
    }

    my ($problemId, $part, $responseId)=split(':',$cache{'AnalyzeInfo'});
    my $uri      = $cache{$problemId.':source'};
    my $problem  = $cache{$problemId.':problem'}; 
    my $title    = $cache{$problemId.':title'};
    my $interval = $cache{'Interval'};

    my %ConceptData;
    $ConceptData{"Interval"} = $interval;

    #Initialize the option response true answers
    my ($analyzeData) = &InitAnalysis($uri, $part, $responseId, $problem, 
                                      $students->[0], $courseID);
    if(defined($analyzeData->{'error'})) {
        $Str .= 'Incorrect part requested.<br>';
        return $Str;
    }

    #compute the intervals
    &Interval($part, $problem, $interval, $analyzeData->{'concepts'}, 
              \%ConceptData);

    $title =~ s/\ /"_"/eg;
    $Str .= '<br><b>'.$uri.'</b>';
         
    #Java script Progress window
#    &Create_PrgWin();
#    &Update_PrgWin("Starting-to-analyze-problem");
    for(my $index=0; $index<(scalar @$students); $index++) {
#	&Update_PrgWin($index);
#	&OpStatus($problem, $students->[$index], $courseID, \%ConceptData,
#                  $analyzeData->{'foil_to_concept'}, $analyzeData, \%cache);
	&OpStatus($problem, $students->[$index], \%ConceptData, 
                  $analyzeData->{'foil_to_concept'}, $analyzeData, \%cache);
    }
#    &Close_PrgWin();

    $Str .= '<br>';
    for (my $k=0; $k<$interval; $k++ ) {
	$Str .= &DrawGraph($k, $title, $analyzeData->{'concepts'}, 
                           \%ConceptData);
    }
    for (my $k=0; $k<$interval; $k++ ) {
	$Str .= &DrawTable($k, $analyzeData->{'concepts'}, \%ConceptData);
    }
    my $Answ=&Apache::lonnet::ssi($uri);
    $Str .= '<br><b>Here you can see the Problem:</b><br>'.$Answ;

    untie(%cache);

    return $Str.'<form>';
}

#---- Problem Analysis Web Page ----------------------------------------------

sub IntervalOptions {
    my ($selectedInterval)=@_;

    my $interval = 1;
    for(my $n=1; $n<=7; $n++) {
        if($selectedInterval == $n) {
            $interval = $n;
        }
    }

    my $Ptr = '<br><b>Select number of intervals</b>'."\n".
       	      '<select name="Interval">'."\n";
    for(my $n=1; $n<=7;$ n++) {
	$Ptr .= '<option';
        if($interval == $n) {
            $Ptr .= ' selected';
        }
	$Ptr .= '>'.$n."</option>"."\n";
    }
    $Ptr .= '</select>'."\n";

    return $Ptr;
}

sub OptionResponseTable {
    my ($optionResponses,$cache)=@_;
    my $Str = '';
    $Str .= '<br><b> Option Response Problems in this course:</b>'."\n";
    $Str .= '<br><br>'."\n";
    $Str .= "<table border=2><tr><th> \# </th><th> Problem Title </th>";
    $Str .= '<th> Resource </th><th> Analysis  </th></tr>'."\n";

    my $number=1;
    my @optionResponses=split(':::', $optionResponses);
    my %partCount;
    foreach (@optionResponses) {
        my ($problemId, $part, undef)=split(':',$_);
        $partCount{$problemId.':'.$part}++;
    }

    foreach (@optionResponses) {
        my ($problemId, $part, $response)=split(':',$_);
        my $uri = $cache->{$problemId.':source'};
        my $title = $cache->{$problemId.':title'};

        my $Temp = '<a href="'.$uri.'" target="_blank">'.$title.'</a>';
        $Str .= '<tr>';
        $Str .= '<td> '.$number.' </td>';
        $Str .= '<td bgcolor="#DDFFDD">'.$Temp.'</td>';
        $Str .= '<td bgcolor="#EEFFCC">'.$uri.'</td>';
        if($partCount{$problemId.':'.$part} < 2) {
            $Str .= '<td><input type="submit" name="Analyze:::';
            $Str .= $problemId.':'.$part.'" value="';
            $Str .= 'Part '.$part;
            $Str .= '" /></td></tr>'."\n";
        } else {
            $Str .= '<td><input type="submit" name="Analyze:::'.$_.'" value="';
            $Str .= 'Part '.$part.' Response '.$response;
            $Str .= '" /></td></tr>'."\n";
        }
        $number++;
    }
    $Str .= '</table>'."\n";

    return $Str;
}

#---- END Problem Analysis Web Page ------------------------------------------

#---- Analyze Web Page -------------------------------------------------------

#restore the student submissions and finding the result
sub OpStatus {
    my ($problem, $student, $ConceptData, $foil_to_concept, 
        $analyzeData, $cache)=@_;

    my $ids = $analyzeData->{'parts'};
    my @True = ();
    my @False = ();
    my $flag=0;
    my $latestVersion = $cache->{$student.':version:'.$problem};
    if(!$latestVersion) {
        return;
    }

    my $tries=0;
    for(my $version=1; $version<=$latestVersion; $version++) {
        my $time=$cache->{$student.':'.$version.':'.$problem.':timestamp'};

        foreach my $id (@$ids) {
            my ($currentPart, undef) = split(/\./, $id);
            #check if this is a repeat submission, if so skip it
            next if($cache->{$student.':'.$version.':'.$problem.
                             ':resource.'.$currentPart.'.previous'});
            #if no solved this wasn't a real submission, ignore it
            if(!defined($cache->{"$student:$version:$problem".
                                 ":resource.$currentPart.solved"})) {
                &Apache::lonxml::debug("skipping ");
                next;
            }
            my $Resp = $cache->{$student.':'.$version.':'.$problem.
                                ':resource.'.$id.'.submission'};
            my %submission=&Apache::lonnet::str2hash($Resp);
            foreach (keys(%submission)) {
                if($submission{$_}) {
                    my $answer = $analyzeData->{$id.'.foil.value.'.$_};
                    if($submission{$_} eq $answer) {
                        &Decide("true", $foil_to_concept->{$_}, 
                                $time, $ConceptData);
                    } else {
                        &Decide("false", $foil_to_concept->{$_}, 
                                $time, $ConceptData);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    return;
}

sub DrawGraph {
    my ($k,$Src,$Concepts,$ConceptData)=@_;
    my $Max=0;
    my @data1;
    my @data2;

    # Adjust Data and find the Max 
    for (my $n=0; $n<(scalar @$Concepts); $n++ ) {
	my $tmp=$Concepts->[$n];
	$data1[$n]=$ConceptData->{$tmp.'.'.$k.'.true'};
	$data2[$n]=$ConceptData->{$tmp.'.'.$k.'.false'};
	my $Sum=$data1[$n]+$data2[$n];
	if($Max < $Sum) {
            $Max=$Sum;
        }
    }
    for (my $n=0; $n<(scalar @$Concepts); $n++ ) {
	if ($data1[$n]+$data2[$n]<$Max) {
	    $data2[$n]+=$Max-($data1[$n]+$data2[$n]);
	}
    }
    my $P_No = (scalar @data1);

    if($Max > 1) { 
	$Max += (10 - $Max % 10);
	$Max = int($Max);
    } else {
        $Max = 1;
    }

    my $Titr=($ConceptData->{'Interval'}>1) ? $Src.'_interval_'.($k+1) : $Src;
#    $GData=$Titr.'&Concepts'.'&'.'Answers'.'&'.$Max.'&'.$P_No.'&'.$data1.'&'.$data2;
    my $GData = '';
    $GData  = $Titr.'&Concepts&Answers&'.$Max.'&'.$P_No.'&';
    $GData .= (join(',',@data1)).'&'.(join(',',@data2));

    return '<IMG src="/cgi-bin/graph.gif?'.$GData.'" border=1/>';
}

sub DrawTable {
    my ($k,$Concepts,$ConceptData)=@_;
    my $Max=0;
    my @data1;
    my @data2;
    my $Correct=0;
    my $Wrong=0;
    for(my $n=0; $n<(scalar @$Concepts); $n++ ) {
	my $tmp=$Concepts->[$n];
	$data1[$n]=$ConceptData->{$tmp.'.'.$k.'.true'};
	$Correct+=$data1[$n];
	$data2[$n]=$ConceptData->{$tmp.'.'.$k.'.false'};
	$Wrong+=$data2[$n];
	my $Sum=$data1[$n]+$data2[$n];
	if($Max < $Sum) {
            $Max=$Sum;
        }
    }
    for(my $n=0; $n<(scalar @$Concepts); $n++ ) {
	if ($data1[$n]+$data2[$n]<$Max) {
	    $data2[$n]+=$Max-($data1[$n]+$data2[$n]);
	}
    }
    my $P_No = (scalar @data1);
    my $Str = '';
#    $Str .= '<br><b>From: ['.localtime($ConceptData->{'Int.'.($k-1)});
#    $Str .= '] To: ['.localtime($ConceptData->{"Int.$k"}).']</b>'; 
    $Str .= "\n".'<table border=2>'.
            "\n".'<tr>'.
            "\n".'<th> # </th>'.
            "\n".'<th> Concept </th>'.
            "\n".'<th> Correct </th>'.
            "\n".'<th> Wrong </th>'.
            "\n".'</tr>';

    for(my $n=0; $n<(scalar @$Concepts); $n++ ) {
	$Str .= '<tr>'."\n";
        $Str .= '<td>'.($n+1).'</td>'."\n";
        my ($currentConcept) = split('::',$Concepts->[$n]);
        $Str .= '<td bgcolor="EEFFCC">'.$currentConcept;
        $Str .= '</td>'."\n";
        $Str .= '<td bgcolor="DDFFDD">'.$data1[$n].'</td>'."\n";
        $Str .= '<td bgcolor="FFDDDD">'.$data2[$n].'</td>'."\n";
        $Str .= '</tr>'."\n";
    }
    $Str .= '<td></td><td><b>From:['.localtime($ConceptData->{'Int.'.$k});
    $Str .= '] To: ['.localtime($ConceptData->{'Int.'.($k+1)}-1);
    $Str .= ']</b></td><td>'.$Correct.'</td><td>'.$Wrong.'</td>';
    $Str .= '</table>'."\n";

    return $Str;
#$Apache::lonxml::debug=1;
#&Apache::lonhomework::showhash(%ConceptData);
#$Apache::lonxml::debug=0;
}

#---- END Analyze Web Page ----------------------------------------------

sub Decide {
    #deciding the true or false answer belongs to each interval
    my ($type,$concept,$time,$ConceptData)=@_; 
    my $k=0;
    while($time > $ConceptData->{'Int.'.($k+1)} && 
           $k < $ConceptData->{'Interval'}) {
        $k++;
    }
    $ConceptData->{$concept.'.'.$k.'.'.$type}++;

    return;
}

sub InitAnalysis {
    my ($uri,$part,$responseId,$problem,$student,$courseID)=@_;
    my ($name,$domain)=split(/\:/,$student);

    my %analyzeData;
    # Render the student's view of the problem.  $Answ is the problem 
    # Stringafied
    my $Answ=&Apache::lonnet::ssi($uri,('grade_target'   => 'analyze',
                                        'grade_username' => $name,
                                        'grade_domain'   => $domain,
                                        'grade_courseid' => $courseID,
                                        'grade_symb'     => $problem));

    my %Answer=();
    %Answer=&Apache::lonnet::str2hash($Answ);

    my $found = 0;
    my @parts=();
    if(defined($responseId)) {
        foreach (@{$Answer{'parts'}}) {
            if($_ eq $part.'.'.$responseId) {
                push(@parts, $_);
                $found = 1;
                last;
            }
        }
    } else {
        foreach (@{$Answer{'parts'}}) {
            if($_ =~ /$part/) {
                push(@parts, $_);
                $found = 1;
                last;
            }
        }
    }

    if($found == 0) {
        $analyzeData{'error'} = 'No parts matching selected values';
        return \%analyzeData;
    }

    my @Concepts=();
    my %foil_to_concept;
    foreach my $currentPart (@parts) {
        if(defined($Answer{$currentPart.'.concepts'})) {
            foreach my $concept (@{$Answer{$currentPart.'.concepts'}}) {
                push(@Concepts, $concept);
                foreach my $foil (@{$Answer{$currentPart.'.concept.'.
                                            $concept}}) {
                    $analyzeData{$currentPart.'.foil.value.'.$foil} =
                        $Answer{$currentPart.'.foil.value.'.$foil};
                    $foil_to_concept{$foil} = $concept;
                }
            }
        } else {
            foreach (keys(%Answer)) {
                if(/$currentPart.foil\.value\.(.*)$/) {
                    push(@Concepts, $1);
                    $foil_to_concept{$1} = $1;
                    $analyzeData{$currentPart.'.foil.value.'.$1} =
                        $Answer{$currentPart.'.foil.value.'.$1};
                }
            }
        }
    }

    $analyzeData{'parts'} = \@parts;
    $analyzeData{'concepts'} = \@Concepts;
    $analyzeData{'foil_to_concept'} = \%foil_to_concept;

    return \%analyzeData;
}

sub Interval {
    my ($part,$symb,$interval,$Concepts,$ConceptData)=@_;
    my $Int=$interval;
    my $due = &Apache::lonnet::EXT('resource.'.$part.'.duedate',$symb);
    my $opn = &Apache::lonnet::EXT('resource.'.$part.'.opendate',$symb);
    my $add=int(($due-$opn)/$Int);
    $ConceptData->{'Int.0'}=$opn;
    for(my $i=1; $i<$Int; $i++) {
	$ConceptData->{'Int.'.$i}=$opn+$i*$add;
    }
    $ConceptData->{'Int.'.$Int}=$due;     
    for(my $i=0; $i<$Int; $i++) {
	for(my $n=0; $n<(scalar @$Concepts); $n++ ) {
	    my $tmp=$Concepts->[$n];
	    $ConceptData->{$tmp.'.'.$i.'.true'}=0;
	    $ConceptData->{$tmp.'.'.$i.'.false'}=0;
	}
    }
}
1;
__END__

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