version 1.23, 2002/08/13 15:05:13
|
version 1.78, 2004/03/29 19:50:23
|
Line 1
|
Line 1
|
# The LearningOnline Network with CAPA |
# The LearningOnline Network with CAPA |
# (Publication Handler |
|
# |
# |
# $Id$ |
# $Id$ |
# |
# |
Line 26
|
Line 25
|
# http://www.lon-capa.org/ |
# http://www.lon-capa.org/ |
# |
# |
# (Navigate problems for statistical reports |
# (Navigate problems for statistical reports |
# YEAR=2001 |
|
# 5/5,7/9,7/25/1,8/11,9/13,9/26,10/5,10/9,10/22,10/26 Behrouz Minaei |
|
# 11/1,11/4,11/16,12/14,12/16,12/18,12/20,12/31 Behrouz Minaei |
|
# YEAR=2002 |
|
# 1/22,2/1,2/6,2/25,3/2,3/6,3/17,3/21,3/22,3/26,4/7,5/6 Behrouz Minaei |
|
# 5/12,5/14,5/15,5/19,5/26,7/16,7/25,7/29,8/5 Behrouz Minaei |
|
# |
# |
### |
############################################### |
|
############################################### |
|
|
package Apache::lonproblemstatistics; |
=pod |
|
|
|
=head1 NAME |
|
|
|
lonproblemstatistics |
|
|
|
=head1 SYNOPSIS |
|
|
|
Routines to present problem statistics to instructors via tables, |
|
Excel files, and plots. |
|
|
|
=over 4 |
|
|
|
=cut |
|
|
|
############################################### |
|
############################################### |
|
|
|
package Apache::lonproblemstatistics; |
|
|
use strict; |
use strict; |
use Apache::lonnet(); |
use Apache::lonnet(); |
|
use Apache::loncommon(); |
use Apache::lonhtmlcommon; |
use Apache::lonhtmlcommon; |
use Apache::loncoursedata; |
use Apache::loncoursedata; |
use GDBM_File; |
use Apache::lonstatistics; |
|
use Apache::lonlocal; |
|
use Spreadsheet::WriteExcel; |
|
use Apache::lonstathelpers(); |
|
use Time::HiRes; |
|
|
|
my @StatsArray; |
|
|
|
## |
|
## Localization notes: |
|
## |
|
## in @Fields[0]->{'long_title'} is placed in Excel files and is used as the |
|
## header for plots created with Graph.pm, both of which more than likely do |
|
## not support localization. |
|
## |
|
my @Fields = ( |
|
{ name => 'problem_num', |
|
title => 'P#', |
|
align => 'right', |
|
color => '#FFFFE6', |
|
selectable => 'no', |
|
selected => 'yes', |
|
}, |
|
{ name => 'container', |
|
title => 'Sequence or Folder', |
|
align => 'left', |
|
color => '#FFFFE6', |
|
sortable => 'yes', |
|
selectable => 'no', |
|
selected => 'yes', |
|
}, |
|
{ name => 'title', |
|
title => 'Title', |
|
align => 'left', |
|
color => '#FFFFE6', |
|
special => 'link', |
|
sortable => 'yes', |
|
selectable => 'no', |
|
selected => 'yes', |
|
}, |
|
{ name => 'part', |
|
title => 'Part', |
|
align => 'left', |
|
color => '#FFFFE6', |
|
selectable => 'no', |
|
selected => 'yes', |
|
}, |
|
{ name => 'num_students', |
|
title => '#Stdnts', |
|
align => 'right', |
|
color => '#EEFFCC', |
|
format => '%d', |
|
sortable => 'yes', |
|
graphable => 'yes', |
|
long_title => 'Number of Students Attempting Problem', |
|
selectable => 'yes', |
|
selected => 'yes', |
|
}, |
|
{ name => 'tries', |
|
title => 'Tries', |
|
align => 'right', |
|
color => '#EEFFCC', |
|
format => '%d', |
|
sortable => 'yes', |
|
graphable => 'yes', |
|
long_title => 'Total Number of Tries', |
|
selectable => 'yes', |
|
selected => 'yes', |
|
}, |
|
{ name => 'max_tries', |
|
title => 'Max Tries', |
|
align => 'right', |
|
color => '#DDFFFF', |
|
format => '%d', |
|
sortable => 'yes', |
|
graphable => 'yes', |
|
long_title => 'Maximum Number of Tries', |
|
selectable => 'yes', |
|
selected => 'yes', |
|
}, |
|
{ name => 'min_tries', |
|
title => 'Min Tries', |
|
align => 'right', |
|
color => '#DDFFFF', |
|
format => '%d', |
|
sortable => 'yes', |
|
graphable => 'yes', |
|
long_title => 'Minumum Number of Tries', |
|
selectable => 'yes', |
|
selected => 'yes', |
|
}, |
|
{ name => 'mean_tries', |
|
title => 'Mean Tries', |
|
align => 'right', |
|
color => '#DDFFFF', |
|
format => '%5.2f', |
|
sortable => 'yes', |
|
graphable => 'yes', |
|
long_title => 'Average Number of Tries', |
|
selectable => 'yes', |
|
selected => 'yes', |
|
}, |
|
{ name => 'std_tries', |
|
title => 'S.D. tries', |
|
align => 'right', |
|
color => '#DDFFFF', |
|
format => '%5.2f', |
|
sortable => 'yes', |
|
graphable => 'yes', |
|
long_title => 'Standard Deviation of Number of Tries', |
|
selectable => 'yes', |
|
selected => 'yes', |
|
}, |
|
{ name => 'skew_tries', |
|
title => 'Skew Tries', |
|
align => 'right', |
|
color => '#DDFFFF', |
|
format => '%5.2f', |
|
sortable => 'yes', |
|
graphable => 'yes', |
|
long_title => 'Skew of Number of Tries', |
|
selectable => 'yes', |
|
selected => 'no', |
|
}, |
|
{ name => 'num_solved', |
|
title => '#YES', |
|
align => 'right', |
|
color => '#FFDDDD', |
|
format => '%4.1f',# format => '%d', |
|
sortable => 'yes', |
|
graphable => 'yes', |
|
long_title => 'Number of Students able to Solve', |
|
selectable => 'yes', |
|
selected => 'yes', |
|
}, |
|
{ name => 'num_override', |
|
title => '#yes', |
|
align => 'right', |
|
color => '#FFDDDD', |
|
format => '%4.1f',# format => '%d', |
|
sortable => 'yes', |
|
graphable => 'yes', |
|
long_title => 'Number of Students given Override', |
|
selectable => 'yes', |
|
selected => 'yes', |
|
}, |
|
{ name => 'num_wrong', |
|
title => '#Wrng', |
|
align => 'right', |
|
color => '#FFDDDD', |
|
format => '%4.1f', |
|
sortable => 'yes', |
|
graphable => 'yes', |
|
long_title => 'Percent of students whose final answer is wrong', |
|
selectable => 'yes', |
|
selected => 'yes', |
|
}, |
|
{ name => 'deg_of_diff', |
|
title => 'DoDiff', |
|
align => 'right', |
|
color => '#FFFFE6', |
|
format => '%5.2f', |
|
sortable => 'yes', |
|
graphable => 'yes', |
|
long_title => 'Degree of Difficulty'. |
|
'[ 1 - ((#YES+#yes) / Tries) ]', |
|
selectable => 'yes', |
|
selected => 'yes', |
|
}, |
|
{ name => 'deg_of_disc', |
|
title => 'DoDisc', |
|
align => 'right', |
|
color => '#FFFFE6', |
|
format => '%4.2f', |
|
sortable => 'yes', |
|
graphable => 'yes', |
|
long_title => 'Degree of Discrimination', |
|
selectable => 'yes', |
|
selected => 'no', |
|
}, |
|
); |
|
|
|
my %SelectedFields; |
|
|
|
sub parse_field_selection { |
|
# |
|
# Pull out the defaults |
|
if (! defined($ENV{'form.fieldselections'})) { |
|
$ENV{'form.fieldselections'} = []; |
|
foreach my $field (@Fields) { |
|
next if ($field->{'selectable'} ne 'yes'); |
|
if ($field->{'selected'} eq 'yes') { |
|
push(@{$ENV{'form.fieldselections'}},$field->{'name'}); |
|
} |
|
} |
|
} |
|
# |
|
# This should not happen, but in case it does... |
|
if (ref($ENV{'form.fieldselections'}) ne 'ARRAY') { |
|
$ENV{'form.fieldselections'} = [$ENV{'form.fieldselections'}]; |
|
} |
|
# |
|
# Set the field data and the selected fields (for easier checking) |
|
undef(%SelectedFields); |
|
foreach my $field (@Fields) { |
|
next if ($field->{'selectable'} ne 'yes'); |
|
$field->{'selected'} = 'no'; |
|
foreach my $selection (@{$ENV{'form.fieldselections'}}) { |
|
if ($selection eq $field->{'name'} || $selection eq 'all') { |
|
$field->{'selected'} = 'yes'; |
|
$SelectedFields{$field->{'name'}}++; |
|
} |
|
} |
|
} |
|
return; |
|
} |
|
|
my $jr; |
sub field_selection_input { |
|
my $Str = '<select name="fieldselections" multiple size="5">'."\n"; |
|
$Str .= '<option value="all">all</option>'."\n"; |
|
foreach my $field (@Fields) { |
|
next if ($field->{'selectable'} ne 'yes'); |
|
$Str .= ' <option value="'.$field->{'name'}.'" '; |
|
if ($field->{'selected'} eq 'yes') { |
|
$Str .= 'selected '; |
|
} |
|
$Str .= '>'.$field->{'title'}.'</option>'."\n"; |
|
} |
|
$Str .= "</select>\n"; |
|
} |
|
|
sub BuildProblemStatisticsPage { |
############################################### |
my ($cacheDB, $students, $courseID, $c, $r)=@_; |
############################################### |
my %cache; |
|
|
|
$jr = $r; |
=pod |
|
|
unless(tie(%cache,'GDBM_File',$cacheDB,&GDBM_READER(),0640)) { |
=item &CreateInterface() |
$r->print('Unable to tie database.'); |
|
return; |
|
} |
|
|
|
my $Ptr = ''; |
Create the main intereface for the statistics page. Allows the user to |
$Ptr .= '<table border="0"><tbody>'; |
select sections, maps, and output. |
$Ptr .= '<tr><td align="right"><b>Select Map</b></td>'."\n"; |
|
$Ptr .= '<td align="left">'; |
=cut |
$Ptr .= &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::MapOptions(\%cache, 'ProblemStatistics', |
|
'Statistics'); |
############################################### |
$Ptr .= '</td></tr>'."\n"; |
############################################### |
$Ptr .= '<tr><td align="right"><b>Sorting Type:</b></td>'."\n"; |
sub CreateInterface { |
$Ptr .= '<td align="left">'."\n"; |
&parse_field_selection(); |
$Ptr .= &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::AscendOrderOptions( |
my $Str = ''; |
$cache{'ProblemStatisticsAscend'}, |
$Str .= &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::breadcrumbs |
'ProblemStatistics', |
(undef,'Overall Problem Statistics','Statistics_Overall_Key'); |
'Statistics'); |
$Str .= '<table cellspacing="5">'."\n"; |
$Ptr .= '</td></tr>'."\n"; |
$Str .= '<tr>'; |
$Ptr .= &ProblemStatisticsButtons($cache{'DisplayFormat'}, |
$Str .= '<td align="center"><b>'.&mt('Sections').'</b></td>'; |
$cache{'DisplayLegend'}); |
$Str .= '<td align="center"><b>'.&mt('Enrollment Status').'</b></td>'; |
$Ptr .= '</table>'; |
$Str .= '<td align="center"><b>'.&mt('Sequences and Folders').'</b></td>'; |
if($cache{'DisplayLegend'} eq 'Show Legend') { |
$Str .= '<td align="center"><b>'.&mt('Statistics').'</b></td>'; |
$Ptr .= &ProblemStatisticsLegend(); |
$Str .= '<td rowspan="2">'. |
} |
&Apache::lonstathelpers::limit_by_time_form().'</td>'; |
$r->print($Ptr); |
$Str .= '</tr>'."\n"; |
$r->rflush(); |
# |
|
$Str .= '<tr><td align="center">'."\n"; |
|
$Str .= &Apache::lonstatistics::SectionSelect('Section','multiple',5); |
|
$Str .= '</td><td align="center">'; |
|
$Str .= &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::StatusOptions(undef,undef,5); |
|
$Str .= '</td><td align="center">'; |
|
# |
|
my $only_seq_with_assessments = sub { |
|
my $s=shift; |
|
if ($s->{'num_assess'} < 1) { |
|
return 0; |
|
} else { |
|
return 1; |
|
} |
|
}; |
|
$Str .= &Apache::lonstatistics::MapSelect('Maps','multiple,all',5, |
|
$only_seq_with_assessments); |
|
$Str .= '</td><td>'.&field_selection_input(); |
|
$Str .= '</td></tr>'."\n"; |
|
$Str .= '</table>'."\n"; |
|
$Str .= '<input type="submit" name="GenerateStatistics" value="'. |
|
&mt('Generate Statistics').'" />'; |
|
$Str .= ' 'x5; |
|
$Str .= 'Plot '.&plot_dropdown().(' 'x10); |
|
$Str .= '<input type="submit" name="ClearCache" value="'. |
|
&mt('Clear Caches').'" />'; |
|
$Str .= ' 'x5; |
|
$Str .= '<input type="submit" name="UpdateCache" value="'. |
|
&mt('Update Student Data').'" />'; |
|
$Str .= ' 'x5; |
|
$Str .= '<input type="submit" name="Excel" value="'. |
|
&mt('Produce Excel Output').'" />'; |
|
$Str .= ' 'x5; |
|
return $Str; |
|
} |
|
|
my @Header = ("Homework Sets Order","#Stdnts","Tries","Mod", |
############################################### |
"Mean","#YES","#yes","%Wrng","DoDiff", |
############################################### |
"S.D.","Skew.","D.F.1st","D.F.2nd","Disc."); |
|
my $color=&setbgcolor(0); |
|
|
|
# my %Discuss=&Apache::loncoursedata::LoadDiscussion($courseID); |
=pod |
# my ($upper, $lower) = &Discriminant(\%discriminant,$r); |
|
if(!defined($cache{'StatisticsCached'})) { |
|
untie(%cache); |
|
&Apache::loncoursedata::DownloadStudentCourseDataSeparate($students, |
|
'true', |
|
$cacheDB, |
|
'true', |
|
'true', |
|
$courseID, |
|
$r, $c); |
|
if($c->aborted()) { return; } |
|
|
|
unless(tie(%cache,'GDBM_File',$cacheDB,&GDBM_READER(),0640)) { |
=item &BuildProblemStatisticsPage() |
$r->print('Unable to tie database.'); |
|
return; |
|
} |
|
my ($problemData) = &ExtractStudentData(\%cache, $students); |
|
&CalculateStatistics($problemData); |
|
untie(%cache); |
|
|
|
unless(tie(%cache,'GDBM_File',$cacheDB,&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) { |
Main interface to problem statistics. |
$r->print('Unable to tie database.'); |
|
return; |
=cut |
|
|
|
############################################### |
|
############################################### |
|
sub BuildProblemStatisticsPage { |
|
my ($r,$c)=@_; |
|
# |
|
my %Saveable_Parameters = ('Status' => 'scalar', |
|
'statsoutputmode' => 'scalar', |
|
'Section' => 'array', |
|
'StudentData' => 'array', |
|
'Maps' => 'array', |
|
'fieldselections'=> 'array'); |
|
&Apache::loncommon::store_course_settings('statistics', |
|
\%Saveable_Parameters); |
|
&Apache::loncommon::restore_course_settings('statistics', |
|
\%Saveable_Parameters); |
|
# |
|
&Apache::lonstatistics::PrepareClasslist(); |
|
# |
|
# Clear the package variables |
|
undef(@StatsArray); |
|
# |
|
# Finally let the user know we are here |
|
my $interface = &CreateInterface(); |
|
$r->print($interface); |
|
$r->print('<input type="hidden" name="sortby" value="'.$ENV{'form.sortby'}. |
|
'" />'); |
|
# |
|
if (! exists($ENV{'form.statsfirstcall'})) { |
|
$r->print('<input type="hidden" name="statsfirstcall" value="yes" />'); |
|
$r->print('<h3>'. |
|
&mt('Press "Generate Statistics" when you are ready.'). |
|
'</h3><p>'. |
|
&mt('It may take some time to update the student data '. |
|
'for the first analysis. Future analysis this session '. |
|
' will not have this delay.'). |
|
'</p>'); |
|
return; |
|
} elsif ($ENV{'form.statsfirstcall'} eq 'yes' || |
|
exists($ENV{'form.UpdateCache'}) || |
|
exists($ENV{'form.ClearCache'}) ) { |
|
$r->print('<input type="hidden" name="statsfirstcall" value="no" />'); |
|
&Apache::lonstatistics::Gather_Student_Data($r); |
|
} else { |
|
$r->print('<input type="hidden" name="statsfirstcall" value="no" />'); |
|
} |
|
$r->rflush(); |
|
# |
|
# This probably does not need to be done each time we are called, but |
|
# it does not slow things down noticably. |
|
&Apache::loncoursedata::populate_weight_table(); |
|
# |
|
if (exists($ENV{'form.Excel'})) { |
|
&Excel_output($r); |
|
} else { |
|
my $count = 0; |
|
foreach my $seq (&Apache::lonstatistics::Sequences_with_Assess()) { |
|
$count += $seq->{'num_assess_parts'}; |
} |
} |
foreach(keys(%$problemData)) { |
if ($count > 10) { |
$cache{$_} = $problemData->{$_}; |
$r->print('<h2>'. |
|
&mt('Compiling statistics for [_1] problems',$count). |
|
'</h2>'); |
|
if ($count > 30) { |
|
$r->print('<h3>'.&mt('This will take some time.').'</h3>'); |
|
} |
|
$r->rflush(); |
} |
} |
$cache{'StatisticsCached'} = 'true'; |
# |
untie(%cache); |
my $sortby = $ENV{'form.sortby'}; |
|
$sortby = 'container' if (! defined($sortby) || $sortby =~ /^\s*$/); |
unless(tie(%cache,'GDBM_File',$cacheDB,&GDBM_READER(),0640)) { |
my $plot = $ENV{'form.plot'}; |
$r->print('Unable to tie database.'); |
if ($plot eq '' || $plot eq 'none') { |
return; |
undef($plot); |
|
} |
|
if ($sortby eq 'container' && ! defined($plot)) { |
|
&output_html_by_sequence($r); |
|
} else { |
|
if (defined($plot)) { |
|
&make_plot($r,$plot); |
|
} |
|
&output_html_stats($r); |
} |
} |
} |
} |
my $orderedProblems = &SortProblems(\%cache, |
|
$cache{'ProblemStatisticsSort'}, |
|
$cache{'ProblemStatisticsAscend'}); |
|
&BuildStatisticsTable(\%cache, $cache{'DisplayFormat'}, $orderedProblems, |
|
\@Header, $r, $color); |
|
untie(%cache); |
|
|
|
return; |
return; |
} |
} |
|
|
|
########################################################## |
|
########################################################## |
|
## |
|
## HTML output routines |
|
## |
|
########################################################## |
|
########################################################## |
|
sub output_html_by_sequence { |
|
my ($r) = @_; |
|
my $c = $r->connection(); |
|
$r->print(&html_preamble()); |
|
# |
|
foreach my $seq (&Apache::lonstatistics::Sequences_with_Assess()) { |
|
last if ($c->aborted); |
|
next if ($seq->{'num_assess'} < 1); |
|
$r->print("<h3>".$seq->{'title'}."</h3>". |
|
'<table border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#777777">'."\n". |
|
'<table border="0" cellpadding="3">'."\n". |
|
'<tr bgcolor="#FFFFE6">'. |
|
&statistics_table_header('no container')."</tr>\n"); |
|
my @Data = &compute_statistics_on_sequence($seq); |
|
foreach my $data (@Data) { |
|
$r->print('<tr>'.&statistics_html_table_data($data, |
|
'no container'). |
|
"</tr>\n"); |
|
} |
|
$r->print('</table>'."\n".'</table>'."\n"); |
|
$r->rflush(); |
|
} |
|
return; |
|
} |
|
|
#---- Problem Statistics Web Page --------------------------------------- |
sub output_html_stats { |
|
my ($r)=@_; |
sub CreateProblemStatisticsTableHeading { |
&compute_all_statistics($r); |
my ($headings,$r)=@_; |
$r->print(&html_preamble()); |
|
&sort_data($ENV{'form.sortby'}); |
|
# |
|
my $count=0; |
|
foreach my $data (@StatsArray) { |
|
if ($count++ % 50 == 0) { |
|
$r->print("</table>\n</table>\n"); |
|
$r->print('<table border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#777777">'."\n". |
|
'<table border="0" cellpadding="3">'."\n". |
|
'<tr bgcolor="#FFFFE6">'. |
|
'<tr bgcolor="#FFFFE6">'. |
|
&statistics_table_header(). |
|
"</tr>\n"); |
|
} |
|
$r->print('<tr>'.&statistics_html_table_data($data)."</tr>\n"); |
|
} |
|
$r->print("</table>\n</table>\n"); |
|
return; |
|
} |
|
|
|
sub html_preamble { |
my $Str=''; |
my $Str=''; |
$Str .= '<tr>'."\n"; |
$Str .= "<h2>". |
$Str .= '<th bgcolor="#ffffe6">P#</th>'."\n"; |
$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.description'}. |
foreach(@$headings) { |
"</h2>\n"; |
$Str .= '<th bgcolor="#ffffe6">'.'<a href="/adm/statistics?reportSelected='; |
my ($starttime,$endtime) = &Apache::lonstathelpers::get_time_limits(); |
$Str .= &Apache::lonnet::escape('Problem Statistics'); |
if (defined($starttime) || defined($endtime)) { |
$Str .= '&ProblemStatisticsSort='; |
# Inform the user what the time limits on the data are. |
$Str .= &Apache::lonnet::escape($_).'">'.$_.'</a> </th>'."\n"; |
$Str .= '<h3>'.&mt('Statistics on submissions from [_1] to [_2]', |
|
&Apache::lonlocal::locallocaltime($starttime), |
|
&Apache::lonlocal::locallocaltime($endtime) |
|
).'</h3>'; |
} |
} |
$Str .= "\n".'</tr>'."\n"; |
$Str .= "<h3>".&mt('Compiled on [_1]', |
|
&Apache::lonlocal::locallocaltime(time))."</h3>"; |
return $Str; |
return $Str; |
} |
} |
|
|
sub BuildStatisticsTable { |
|
my ($cache,$displayFormat,$orderedProblems,$headings,$r,$color)=@_; |
|
|
|
#6666666 |
############################################### |
# my $file="/home/httpd/perl/tmp/183d.txt"; |
############################################### |
# open(OUT, ">$file"); |
## |
#6666666 |
## Misc HTML output routines |
## &Apache::lonstatistics::Create_PrgWin($r); |
## |
##777777 |
############################################### |
## my (%Activity) = &LoadActivityLog(); |
############################################### |
## $r->print('<script>popwin.document.popremain.remaining.value="'. |
sub statistics_html_table_data { |
## 'Loading Discussion...";</script>'); |
my ($data,$options) = @_; |
## my ($doDiffFile) = &LoadDoDiffFile(); |
my $row = ''; |
|
foreach my $field (@Fields) { |
##777777 |
next if ($options =~ /no $field->{'name'}/); |
## $Str .= &Classify($discriminantFactor, $students); |
next if ($field->{'selected'} ne 'yes'); |
|
$row .= '<td bgcolor="'.$field->{'color'}.'"'; |
if($displayFormat ne 'Display CSV Format') { |
if (exists($field->{'align'})) { |
$r->print('<table border="0"><tr><td bgcolor="#777777">'."\n"); |
$row .= ' align="'.$field->{'align'}.'"'; |
$r->print('<table border="0" cellpadding="3">'."\n"); |
} |
$r->print(&CreateProblemStatisticsTableHeading($headings, $r)); |
$row .= '>'; |
} else { |
if (exists($field->{'special'}) && $field->{'special'} eq 'link') { |
$r->print('<br>'); |
$row .= '<a href="'.$data->{$field->{'name'}.'.link'}.'">'; |
|
} |
|
if (exists($field->{'format'})) { |
|
$row .= sprintf($field->{'format'},$data->{$field->{'name'}}); |
|
} else { |
|
$row .= $data->{$field->{'name'}}; |
|
} |
|
if (exists($field->{'special'}) && $field->{'special'} eq 'link') { |
|
$row.= '</a>'; |
|
} |
|
$row .= '</td>'; |
} |
} |
|
return $row; |
|
} |
|
|
my $count = 1; |
sub statistics_table_header { |
foreach(@$orderedProblems) { |
my ($options) = @_; |
my ($sequence,$problem,$part)=split(':', $_); |
my $header_row; |
if($cache->{'ProblemStatisticsMaps'} ne 'All Maps' && |
foreach my $field (@Fields) { |
$cache->{'ProblemStatisticsMaps'} ne $cache->{$sequence.':title'}) { |
next if ($options =~ /no $field->{'name'}/); |
next; |
next if ($field->{'selected'} ne 'yes'); |
|
$header_row .= '<th>'; |
|
if (exists($field->{'sortable'}) && $field->{'sortable'} eq 'yes') { |
|
$header_row .= '<a href="javascript:'. |
|
'document.Statistics.sortby.value='."'".$field->{'name'}."'". |
|
';document.Statistics.submit();">'; |
} |
} |
|
$header_row .= &mt($field->{'title'}); |
|
if ($options =~ /sortable/) { |
|
$header_row.= '</a>'; |
|
} |
|
if ($options !~ /no plots/ && |
|
exists($field->{'graphable'}) && |
|
$field->{'graphable'} eq 'yes') { |
|
$header_row.=' ('; |
|
$header_row .= '<a href="javascript:'. |
|
"document.Statistics.plot.value='$field->{'name'}'". |
|
';document.Statistics.submit();">'; |
|
$header_row .= &mt('plot').'</a>)'; |
|
} |
|
$header_row .= '</th>'; |
|
} |
|
return $header_row; |
|
} |
|
|
my $ref = '<a href="'.$cache->{$problem.':source'}. |
#################################################### |
'" target="_blank">'.$cache->{$problem.':title'}.'</a>'; |
#################################################### |
# my $ref = $cache->{$problem.':title'}; |
## |
my $title = $cache->{$problem.':title'}; |
## Plotting Routines |
my $source = 'source'; |
## |
my $tableData = join('&', $ref, $title, $source, |
#################################################### |
$cache->{$_.':studentCount'}, |
#################################################### |
$cache->{$_.':totalTries'}, |
sub make_plot { |
$cache->{$_.':maxTries'}, |
my ($r,$plot) = @_; |
sprintf("%.2f", $cache->{$_.':mean'}), |
&compute_all_statistics($r); |
$cache->{$_.':correct'}, |
&sort_data($ENV{'form.sortby'}); |
$cache->{$_.':correctByOverride'}, |
if ($plot eq 'degrees') { |
sprintf("%.1f", $cache->{$_.':percentWrong'}), |
°rees_plot($r); |
sprintf("%.2f", $cache->{$_.':degreeOfDifficulty'}), |
} elsif ($plot eq 'tries statistics') { |
sprintf("%.1f", $cache->{$_.':standardDeviation'}), |
&tries_data_plot($r); |
sprintf("%.1f", $cache->{$_.':skewness'}), |
|
sprintf("%.2f", $cache->{$_.':discriminationFactor1'}), |
|
sprintf("%.2f", $cache->{$_.':discriminationFactor2'}), |
|
0); # 0 is for discussion, need to figure out |
|
|
|
#6666666 |
|
# $r->print('<br>'.$out.'&'.$DoD); |
|
# print (OUT $out.'@'.$DoD.'&'); |
|
#6666666 |
|
|
|
#check with Gerd |
|
# $urlres=~/^(\w+)\/(\w+)/; |
|
# if ($StdNo) { |
|
# &Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_resevaldata',\%storestats, |
|
# $1,$2); |
|
# } |
|
#-------------------------------- Row of statistical table |
|
&TableRow($displayFormat,$tableData,$count,$r,$color); |
|
$count++; |
|
} |
|
if($cache->{'DisplayFormat'} ne 'Display CSV Format') { |
|
$r->print('</table>'."\n"); |
|
} |
|
$r->print('</td></tr></table>'); |
|
#6666666 |
|
# close( OUT ); |
|
#666666 |
|
return; |
|
} |
|
|
|
sub TableRow { |
|
my ($displayFormat,$Str,$RealIdx,$r,$color)=@_; |
|
my($ref,$title,$source,$StdNo,$TotalTries,$MxTries,$Avg,$YES,$Override, |
|
$Wrng,$DoD,$SD,$Sk,$_D1,$_D2,$DiscNo,$Prob)=split(/\&/,$Str); |
|
my $Ptr; |
|
if($displayFormat eq 'Display CSV Format') { |
|
$Ptr="\n".'<br>'. |
|
"\n".'"'.$RealIdx.'",'. |
|
"\n".'"'.$title.'",'. |
|
"\n".'"'.$source.'",'. |
|
"\n".'"'.$StdNo.'",'. |
|
"\n".'"'.$TotalTries.'",'. |
|
"\n".'"'.$MxTries.'",'. |
|
"\n".'"'.$Avg.'",'. |
|
"\n".'"'.$YES.'",'. |
|
"\n".'"'.$Override.'",'. |
|
"\n".'"'.$Wrng.'",'. |
|
"\n".'"'.$DoD.'",'. |
|
"\n".'"'.$SD.'",'. |
|
"\n".'"'.$Sk.'",'. |
|
"\n".'"'.$_D1.'",'. |
|
"\n".'"'.$_D2.'"'. |
|
"\n".'"'.$DiscNo.'"'; |
|
|
|
$r->print("\n".$Ptr); |
|
} else { |
} else { |
$Ptr="\n".'<tr>'. |
&make_single_stat_plot($r,$plot); |
"\n".'<td bgcolor="#ffffe6">'.$RealIdx.'</td>'. |
|
"\n".'<td bgcolor="#ffffe6">'.$ref.'</td>'. |
|
"\n".'<td bgcolor='.$color->{"yellow"}.'> '.$StdNo.'</td>'. |
|
"\n".'<td bgcolor='.$color->{"yellow"}.'>'.$TotalTries.'</td>'. |
|
"\n".'<td bgcolor='.$color->{"yellow"}.'>'.$MxTries.'</td>'. |
|
"\n".'<td bgcolor='.$color->{"gb"}.'>'.$Avg.'</td>'. |
|
"\n".'<td bgcolor='.$color->{"gb"}.'> '.$YES.'</td>'. |
|
"\n".'<td bgcolor='.$color->{"gb"}.'> '.$Override.'</td>'. |
|
"\n".'<td bgcolor='.$color->{"red"}.'> '.$Wrng.'</td>'. |
|
"\n".'<td bgcolor='.$color->{"red"}.'> '.$DoD.'</td>'. |
|
"\n".'<td bgcolor='.$color->{"green"}.'> '.$SD.'</td>'. |
|
"\n".'<td bgcolor='.$color->{"green"}.'> '.$Sk.'</td>'. |
|
"\n".'<td bgcolor='.$color->{"purple"}.'> '.$_D1.'</td>'. |
|
"\n".'<td bgcolor='.$color->{"purple"}.'> '.$_D2.'</td>'. |
|
"\n".'<td bgcolor='.$color->{"yellow"}.'> '.$DiscNo.'</td>'; |
|
$r->print("\n".$Ptr.'</tr>' ); |
|
} |
} |
|
return; |
|
} |
|
|
|
sub make_single_stat_plot { |
|
my ($r,$datafield) = @_; |
|
# |
|
my $title; my $yaxis; |
|
foreach my $field (@Fields) { |
|
next if ($field->{'name'} ne $datafield); |
|
$title = $field->{'long_title'}; |
|
$yaxis = $field->{'title'}; |
|
last; |
|
} |
|
if ($title eq '' || $yaxis eq '') { |
|
# datafield is something we do not know enough about to plot |
|
$r->print('<h3>'. |
|
&mt('Unable to plot the requested statistic.'). |
|
'</h3>'); |
|
return; |
|
} |
|
# |
|
# Build up the data sets to plot |
|
my @Labels; |
|
my @Data; |
|
my $max = 1; |
|
foreach my $data (@StatsArray) { |
|
push(@Labels,$data->{'problem_num'}); |
|
push(@Data,$data->{$datafield}); |
|
if ($data->{$datafield}>$max) { |
|
$max = $data->{$datafield}; |
|
} |
|
} |
|
foreach (1,2,3,4,5,10,15,20,25,40,50,75,100,150,200,250,300,500,600,750, |
|
1000,1500,2000,2500,3000,3500,4000,5000,7500,10000,15000,20000) { |
|
if ($max <= $_) { |
|
$max = $_; |
|
last; |
|
} |
|
} |
|
if ($max > 20000) { |
|
$max = 10000*(int($max/10000)+1); |
|
} |
|
# |
|
$r->print("<p>".&Apache::loncommon::DrawBarGraph($title, |
|
'Problem Number', |
|
$yaxis, |
|
$max, |
|
undef, # colors |
|
\@Labels, |
|
\@Data)."</p>\n"); |
return; |
return; |
} |
} |
|
|
# For loading the colored table for display or un-colored for print |
sub degrees_plot { |
sub setbgcolor { |
my ($r)=@_; |
my $PrintTable=shift; |
my $count = scalar(@StatsArray); |
my %color; |
my $width = 50 + 10*$count; |
if ($PrintTable){ |
$width = 300 if ($width < 300); |
$color{"gb"}="#FFFFFF"; |
my $height = 300; |
$color{"red"}="#FFFFFF"; |
my $plot = ''; |
$color{"yellow"}="#FFFFFF"; |
my $ymax = 0; |
$color{"green"}="#FFFFFF"; |
my $ymin = 0; |
$color{"purple"}="#FFFFFF"; |
my @Disc; my @Diff; my @Labels; |
} else { |
foreach my $data (@StatsArray) { |
$color{"gb"}="#DDFFFF"; |
push(@Labels,$data->{'problem_num'}); |
$color{"red"}="#FFDDDD"; |
my $disc = $data->{'deg_of_disc'}; |
$color{"yellow"}="#EEFFCC"; |
my $diff = $data->{'deg_of_diff'}; |
$color{"green"}="#DDFFDD"; |
push(@Disc,$disc); |
$color{"purple"}="#FFDDFF"; |
push(@Diff,$diff); |
} |
# |
|
$ymin = $disc if ($ymin > $disc); |
return \%color; |
$ymin = $diff if ($ymin > $diff); |
} |
$ymax = $disc if ($ymax < $disc); |
|
$ymax = $diff if ($ymax < $diff); |
sub ProblemStatisticsButtons { |
} |
my ($displayFormat, $displayLegend)=@_; |
# |
|
# Make sure we show relevant information. |
my $Ptr = '<tr><td></td><td align="left">'; |
if ($ymin < 0) { |
$Ptr .= '<input type="submit" name="DoDiffGraph" '; |
if (abs($ymin) < 0.05) { |
$Ptr .= 'value="DoDiff Graph" />'."\n"; |
$ymin = 0; |
$Ptr .= ' '; |
} else { |
$Ptr .= '<input type="submit" name="PercentWrongGraph" '; |
$ymin = -1; |
$Ptr .= 'value="%Wrong Graph" />'."\n"; |
} |
$Ptr .= '</td></tr><tr><td></td><td>'."\n"; |
} |
$Ptr .= '<input type="submit" name="DisplayLegend" '; |
if ($ymax > 0) { |
if($displayLegend eq 'Show Legend') { |
if (abs($ymax) < 0.05) { |
$Ptr .= 'value="Hide Legend" />'."\n"; |
$ymax = 0; |
|
} else { |
|
$ymax = 1; |
|
} |
|
} |
|
# |
|
my $xmax = $Labels[-1]; |
|
if ($xmax > 50) { |
|
if ($xmax % 10 != 0) { |
|
$xmax = 10 * (int($xmax/10)+1); |
|
} |
} else { |
} else { |
$Ptr .= 'value="Show Legend" />'."\n"; |
if ($xmax % 5 != 0) { |
|
$xmax = 5 * (int($xmax/5)+1); |
|
} |
|
} |
|
# |
|
my $discdata .= '<data>'.join(',',@Labels).'</data>'.$/. |
|
'<data>'.join(',',@Disc).'</data>'.$/; |
|
# |
|
my $diffdata .= '<data>'.join(',',@Labels).'</data>'.$/. |
|
'<data>'.join(',',@Diff).'</data>'.$/; |
|
# |
|
$plot=<<"END"; |
|
<gnuplot |
|
texfont="10" |
|
fgcolor="x000000" |
|
plottype="Cartesian" |
|
font="large" |
|
grid="on" |
|
align="center" |
|
border="on" |
|
transparent="on" |
|
alttag="Sample Plot" |
|
samples="100" |
|
bgcolor="xffffff" |
|
height="$height" |
|
width="$width"> |
|
<key |
|
pos="top right" |
|
title="" |
|
box="off" /> |
|
<title>Degree of Discrmination and Degree of Difficulty</title> |
|
<axis xmin="0" ymin="$ymin" xmax="$xmax" ymax="$ymax" color="x000000" /> |
|
<xlabel>Problem Number</xlabel> |
|
<curve |
|
linestyle="linespoints" |
|
name="DoDisc" |
|
pointtype="0" |
|
color="x000000"> |
|
$discdata |
|
</curve> |
|
<curve |
|
linestyle="linespoints" |
|
name="DoDiff" |
|
pointtype="0" |
|
color="xFF0000"> |
|
$diffdata |
|
</curve> |
|
</gnuplot> |
|
END |
|
my $plotresult = |
|
'<p>'.&Apache::lonxml::xmlparse($r,'web',$plot).'</p>'.$/; |
|
$r->print($plotresult); |
|
return; |
|
} |
|
|
|
sub tries_data_plot { |
|
my ($r)=@_; |
|
my $count = scalar(@StatsArray); |
|
my $width = 50 + 10*$count; |
|
$width = 300 if ($width < 300); |
|
my $height = 300; |
|
my $plot = ''; |
|
my @STD; my @Mean; my @Max; my @Min; |
|
my @Labels; |
|
my $ymax = 5; |
|
foreach my $data (@StatsArray) { |
|
my $max = $data->{'mean_tries'} + $data->{'std_tries'}; |
|
$ymax = $max if ($ymax < $max); |
|
$ymax = $max if ($ymax < $max); |
|
push(@Labels,$data->{'problem_num'}); |
|
push(@STD,$data->{'std_tries'}); |
|
push(@Mean,$data->{'mean_tries'}); |
} |
} |
$Ptr .= ' '; |
# |
$Ptr .= '<input type="submit" name="DisplayCSVFormat" '; |
# Make sure we show relevant information. |
if($displayFormat eq 'Display CSV Format') { |
my $xmax = $Labels[-1]; |
$Ptr .= 'value="Display Table Format" />'."\n"; |
if ($xmax > 50) { |
|
if ($xmax % 10 != 0) { |
|
$xmax = 10 * (int($xmax/10)+1); |
|
} |
} else { |
} else { |
$Ptr .= 'value="Display CSV Format" />'."\n"; |
if ($xmax % 5 != 0) { |
|
$xmax = 5 * (int($xmax/5)+1); |
|
} |
} |
} |
$Ptr .= '</td></tr>'; |
$ymax = int($ymax)+1+2; |
|
# |
|
my $std_data .= '<data>'.join(',',@Labels).'</data>'.$/. |
|
'<data>'.join(',',@Mean).'</data>'.$/; |
|
# |
|
my $std_error_data .= '<data>'.join(',',@Labels).'</data>'.$/. |
|
'<data>'.join(',',@Mean).'</data>'.$/. |
|
'<data>'.join(',',@STD).'</data>'.$/; |
|
# |
|
$plot=<<"END"; |
|
<gnuplot |
|
texfont="10" |
|
fgcolor="x000000" |
|
plottype="Cartesian" |
|
font="large" |
|
grid="on" |
|
align="center" |
|
border="on" |
|
transparent="on" |
|
alttag="Sample Plot" |
|
samples="100" |
|
bgcolor="xffffff" |
|
height="$height" |
|
width="$width"> |
|
<title>Mean and S.D. of Tries</title> |
|
<axis xmin="0" ymin="0" xmax="$xmax" ymax="$ymax" color="x000000" /> |
|
<xlabel>Problem Number</xlabel> |
|
<curve |
|
linestyle="yerrorbars" |
|
name="S.D. Tries" |
|
pointtype="1" |
|
color="x666666"> |
|
$std_error_data |
|
</curve> |
|
<curve |
|
linestyle="points" |
|
name="Mean Tries" |
|
pointtype="1" |
|
color="xCC4444"> |
|
$std_data |
|
</curve> |
|
</gnuplot> |
|
END |
|
my $plotresult = |
|
'<p>'.&Apache::lonxml::xmlparse($r,'web',$plot).'</p>'.$/; |
|
$r->print($plotresult); |
|
return; |
|
} |
|
|
return $Ptr; |
sub plot_dropdown { |
|
my $current = ''; |
|
# |
|
if (defined($ENV{'form.plot'})) { |
|
$current = $ENV{'form.plot'}; |
|
} |
|
# |
|
my @Additional_Plots = ( |
|
{ graphable=>'yes', |
|
name => 'degrees', |
|
title => 'DoDisc and DoDiff' }, |
|
{ graphable=>'yes', |
|
name => 'tries statistics', |
|
title => 'Mean and S.D. of Tries' }); |
|
# |
|
my $Str= "\n".'<select name="plot" size="1">'; |
|
$Str .= '<option name="none"></option>'."\n"; |
|
$Str .= '<option name="none2">none</option>'."\n"; |
|
foreach my $field (@Fields,@Additional_Plots) { |
|
if (! exists($field->{'graphable'}) || |
|
$field->{'graphable'} ne 'yes') { |
|
next; |
|
} |
|
$Str .= '<option value="'.$field->{'name'}.'"'; |
|
if ($field->{'name'} eq $current) { |
|
$Str .= ' selected '; |
|
} |
|
$Str.= '>'.&mt($field->{'title'}).'</option>'."\n"; |
|
} |
|
$Str .= '</select>'."\n"; |
|
return $Str; |
} |
} |
|
|
sub ProblemStatisticsLegend { |
############################################### |
my $Ptr = ''; |
############################################### |
$Ptr = '<table border="0">'; |
## |
$Ptr .= '<tr><td>'; |
## Excel output routines |
$Ptr .= '<b>#Stdnts</b></td>'; |
## |
$Ptr .= '<td>Total number of students attempted the problem.'; |
############################################### |
$Ptr .= '</td></tr><tr><td>'; |
############################################### |
$Ptr .= '<b>Tries</b></td>'; |
sub Excel_output { |
$Ptr .= '<td>Total number of tries for solving the problem.'; |
my ($r) = @_; |
$Ptr .= '</td></tr><tr><td>'; |
$r->print('<h2>'.&mt('Preparing Excel Spreadsheet').'</h2>'); |
$Ptr .= '<b>Mod</b></td>'; |
## |
$Ptr .= '<td>Largest number of tries for solving the problem by a student.'; |
## Compute the statistics |
$Ptr .= '</td></tr><tr><td>'; |
&compute_all_statistics($r); |
$Ptr .= '<b>Mean</b></td>'; |
my $c = $r->connection; |
$Ptr .= '<td>Average number of tries. [ Tries / #Stdnts ]'; |
return if ($c->aborted()); |
$Ptr .= '</td></tr><tr><td>'; |
## |
$Ptr .= '<b>#YES</b></td>'; |
## Create the excel workbook |
$Ptr .= '<td>Number of students solved the problem correctly.'; |
my $filename = '/prtspool/'. |
$Ptr .= '</td></tr><tr><td>'; |
$ENV{'user.name'}.'_'.$ENV{'user.domain'}.'_'. |
$Ptr .= '<b>#yes</b></td>'; |
time.'_'.rand(1000000000).'.xls'; |
$Ptr .= '<td>Number of students solved the problem by override.'; |
my ($starttime,$endtime) = &Apache::lonstathelpers::get_time_limits(); |
$Ptr .= '</td></tr><tr><td>'; |
# |
$Ptr .= '<b>%Wrong</b></td>'; |
# Create sheet |
$Ptr .= '<td>Percentage of students who tried to solve the problem '; |
my $excel_workbook = Spreadsheet::WriteExcel->new('/home/httpd'.$filename); |
$Ptr .= 'but is still incorrect. [ 100*((#Stdnts-(#YES+#yes))/#Stdnts) ]'; |
# |
$Ptr .= '</td></tr><tr><td>'; |
# Check for errors |
$Ptr .= '<b>DoDiff</b></td>'; |
if (! defined($excel_workbook)) { |
$Ptr .= '<td>Degree of Difficulty of the problem. '; |
$r->log_error("Error creating excel spreadsheet $filename: $!"); |
$Ptr .= '[ 1 - ((#YES+#yes) / Tries) ]'; |
$r->print(&mt("Problems creating new Excel file. ". |
$Ptr .= '</td></tr><tr><td>'; |
"This error has been logged. ". |
$Ptr .= '<b>S.D.</b></td>'; |
"Please alert your LON-CAPA administrator.")); |
$Ptr .= '<td>Standard Deviation of the tries. '; |
return 0; |
$Ptr .= '[ sqrt(sum((Xi - Mean)^2)) / (#Stdnts-1) '; |
} |
$Ptr .= 'where Xi denotes every student\'s tries ]'; |
# |
$Ptr .= '</td></tr><tr><td>'; |
# The excel spreadsheet stores temporary data in files, then put them |
$Ptr .= '<b>Skew.</b></td>'; |
# together. If needed we should be able to disable this (memory only). |
$Ptr .= '<td>Skewness of the students tries.'; |
# The temporary directory must be specified before calling 'addworksheet'. |
$Ptr .= '[(sqrt( sum((Xi - Mean)^3) / #Stdnts)) / (S.D.^3)]'; |
# File::Temp is used to determine the temporary directory. |
$Ptr .= '</td></tr><tr><td>'; |
$excel_workbook->set_tempdir($Apache::lonnet::tmpdir); |
$Ptr .= '<b>Dis.F.</b></td>'; |
# |
$Ptr .= '<td>Discrimination Factor: A Standard for evaluating the '; |
# Add a worksheet |
$Ptr .= 'problem according to a Criterion<br>'; |
my $sheetname = $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.description'}; |
$Ptr .= '<b>[Applied Criterion in %27 Upper Students - '; |
if (length($sheetname) > 31) { |
$Ptr .= 'Applied the same Criterion in %27 Lower Students]</b><br>'; |
$sheetname = substr($sheetname,0,31); |
$Ptr .= '<b>1st Criterion</b> for Sorting the Students: '; |
} |
$Ptr .= '<b>Sum of Partial Credit Awarded / Total Number of Tries</b><br>'; |
my $excel_sheet = $excel_workbook->addworksheet( |
$Ptr .= '<b>2nd Criterion</b> for Sorting the Students: '; |
&Apache::loncommon::clean_excel_name($sheetname)); |
$Ptr .= '<b>Total number of Correct Answers / Total Number of Tries</b>'; |
## |
$Ptr .= '</td></tr>'; |
## Begin creating excel sheet |
$Ptr .= '<tr><td><b>Disc.</b></td>'; |
## |
$Ptr .= '<td>Number of Students had at least one discussion.'; |
my ($rows_output,$cols_output) = (0,0); |
$Ptr .= '</td></tr></table>'; |
# |
|
# Put the course description in the header |
return $Ptr; |
$excel_sheet->write($rows_output,$cols_output++, |
} |
$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.description'}); |
|
$cols_output += 3; |
#------- Processing upperlist and lowerlist according to each problem |
# |
|
# Put a description of the sections listed |
sub ExtractStudentData { |
my $sectionstring = ''; |
my ($cache, $students)=@_; |
my @Sections = @Apache::lonstatistics::SelectedSections; |
|
if (scalar(@Sections) > 1) { |
#$Apache::lonxml::debug=1; |
if (scalar(@Sections) > 2) { |
#&Apache::lonhomework::showhash(%$cache); |
my $last = pop(@Sections); |
#$Apache::lonxml::debug=0; |
$sectionstring = "Sections ".join(', ',@Sections).', and '.$last; |
|
} else { |
my @problemList=(); |
$sectionstring = "Sections ".join(' and ',@Sections); |
my %problemData; |
} |
foreach my $sequence (split(':', $cache->{'orderedSequences'})) { |
} else { |
foreach my $problemID (split(':', $cache->{$sequence.':problems'})) { |
if ($Sections[0] eq 'all') { |
foreach my $part (split(/\:/,$cache->{$sequence.':'. |
$sectionstring = "All sections"; |
$problemID. |
} else { |
':parts'})) { |
$sectionstring = "Section ".$Sections[0]; |
my $id = $sequence.':'.$problemID.':'.$part; |
} |
push(@problemList, $id); |
} |
my $totalTries = 0; |
$excel_sheet->write($rows_output,$cols_output++,$sectionstring); |
my $totalAwarded = 0; |
$cols_output += scalar(@Sections); |
my $correct = 0; |
# |
my $correctByOverride = 0; |
# Time restrictions |
my $studentCount = 0; |
my $time_string; |
my $maxTries = 0; |
if (defined($starttime)) { |
my $totalFirst = 0; |
# call localtime but not lonlocal:locallocaltime because excel probably |
my @studentTries=(); |
# cannot handle localized text. Probably. |
foreach(@$students) { |
$time_string .= 'Data collected from '.localtime($time_string); |
my $code = $cache->{"$_:$problemID:$part:code"}; |
if (defined($endtime)) { |
|
$time_string .= ' to '.localtime($endtime); |
if(defined($cache->{$_.':error'}) || $code eq ' ' || |
} |
$cache->{"$_:$problemID:NoVersion"} eq 'true') { |
$time_string .= '.'; |
next; |
} elsif (defined($endtime)) { |
} |
# See note above about lonlocal:locallocaltime |
|
$time_string .= 'Data collected before '.localtime($endtime).'.'; |
|
} |
|
# |
|
# Put the date in there too |
|
$excel_sheet->write($rows_output,$cols_output++, |
|
'Compiled on '.localtime(time)); |
|
# |
|
$rows_output++; |
|
$cols_output=0; |
|
# |
|
# Long Headers |
|
foreach my $field (@Fields) { |
|
next if ($field->{'name'} eq 'problem_num'); |
|
next if ($field->{'selected'} ne 'yes'); |
|
if (exists($field->{'long_title'})) { |
|
$excel_sheet->write($rows_output,$cols_output++, |
|
$field->{'long_title'}); |
|
} else { |
|
$excel_sheet->write($rows_output,$cols_output++,''); |
|
} |
|
} |
|
$rows_output++; |
|
$cols_output=0; |
|
# Brief headers |
|
foreach my $field (@Fields) { |
|
next if ($field->{'selected'} ne 'yes'); |
|
next if ($field->{'name'} eq 'problem_num'); |
|
# Use english for excel as I am not sure how well excel handles |
|
# other character sets.... |
|
$excel_sheet->write($rows_output,$cols_output++,$field->{'title'}); |
|
} |
|
$rows_output++; |
|
foreach my $data (@StatsArray) { |
|
$cols_output=0; |
|
foreach my $field (@Fields) { |
|
next if ($field->{'selected'} ne 'yes'); |
|
next if ($field->{'name'} eq 'problem_num'); |
|
$excel_sheet->write($rows_output,$cols_output++, |
|
$data->{$field->{'name'}}); |
|
} |
|
$rows_output++; |
|
} |
|
# |
|
$excel_workbook->close(); |
|
# |
|
# Tell the user where to get their excel file |
|
$r->print('<br />'. |
|
'<a href="'.$filename.'">'. |
|
&mt('Your Excel Spreadsheet').'</a>'."\n"); |
|
$r->rflush(); |
|
return; |
|
} |
|
|
$studentCount++; |
################################################## |
my $tries = $cache->{"$_:$problemID:$part:tries"}; |
################################################## |
if($maxTries < $tries) { |
## |
$maxTries = $tries; |
## Statistics Gathering and Manipulation Routines |
} |
## |
$totalTries += $tries; |
################################################## |
push(@studentTries, $tries); |
################################################## |
|
sub compute_statistics_on_sequence { |
|
my ($seq) = @_; |
|
my @Data; |
|
foreach my $res (@{$seq->{'contents'}}) { |
|
next if ($res->{'type'} ne 'assessment'); |
|
foreach my $part (@{$res->{'parts'}}) { |
|
# |
|
# This is where all the work happens |
|
my $data = &get_statistics($seq,$res,$part,scalar(@StatsArray)+1); |
|
push (@Data,$data); |
|
push (@StatsArray,$data); |
|
} |
|
} |
|
return @Data; |
|
} |
|
|
my $awarded = $cache->{"$_:$problemID:$part:awarded"}; |
sub compute_all_statistics { |
$totalAwarded += $awarded; |
my ($r) = @_; |
|
if (@StatsArray > 0) { |
|
# Assume we have already computed the statistics |
|
return; |
|
} |
|
my $c = $r->connection; |
|
foreach my $seq (&Apache::lonstatistics::Sequences_with_Assess()) { |
|
last if ($c->aborted); |
|
next if ($seq->{'num_assess'} < 1); |
|
&compute_statistics_on_sequence($seq); |
|
} |
|
} |
|
|
if($code eq '*') { |
sub sort_data { |
$correct++; |
my ($sortkey) = @_; |
if($tries == 1) { |
return if (! @StatsArray); |
$totalFirst++; |
# |
} |
# Sort the data |
} elsif($code eq '+') { |
my $sortby = undef; |
$correctByOverride++; |
foreach my $field (@Fields) { |
|
if ($sortkey eq $field->{'name'}) { |
|
$sortby = $field->{'name'}; |
|
} |
|
} |
|
if (! defined($sortby) || $sortby eq '' || $sortby eq 'problem_num') { |
|
$sortby = 'container'; |
|
} |
|
if ($sortby ne 'container') { |
|
# $sortby is already defined, so we can charge ahead |
|
if ($sortby =~ /^(title|part)$/i) { |
|
# Alpha comparison |
|
@StatsArray = sort { |
|
lc($a->{$sortby}) cmp lc($b->{$sortby}) || |
|
lc($a->{'title'}) cmp lc($b->{'title'}) || |
|
lc($a->{'part'}) cmp lc($b->{'part'}); |
|
} @StatsArray; |
|
} else { |
|
# Numerical comparison |
|
@StatsArray = sort { |
|
my $retvalue = 0; |
|
if ($b->{$sortby} eq 'nan') { |
|
if ($a->{$sortby} ne 'nan') { |
|
$retvalue = -1; |
|
} else { |
|
$retvalue = 0; |
} |
} |
} |
} |
|
if ($a->{$sortby} eq 'nan') { |
$problemData{$id.':sequenceTitle'} = |
if ($b->{$sortby} ne 'nan') { |
$cache->{$sequence.':title'}; |
$retvalue = 1; |
$problemData{$id.':studentCount'} = $studentCount; |
} |
$problemData{$id.':totalTries'} = $totalTries; |
} |
$problemData{$id.':studentTries'} = \@studentTries; |
if ($retvalue eq '0') { |
$problemData{$id.':totalAwarded'} = $totalAwarded; |
$retvalue = $b->{$sortby} <=> $a->{$sortby} || |
$problemData{$id.':correct'} = $correct; |
lc($a->{'title'}) <=> lc($b->{'title'}) || |
$problemData{$id.':correctByOverride'} = $correctByOverride; |
lc($a->{'part'}) <=> lc($b->{'part'}); |
$problemData{$id.':wrong'} = $studentCount - |
} |
($correct + $correctByOverride); |
$retvalue; |
$problemData{$id.':maxTries'} = $maxTries; |
} @StatsArray; |
$problemData{$id.':totalFirst'} = $totalFirst; |
|
} |
|
} |
} |
} |
} |
|
# |
$problemData{'problemList'} = join(':::', @problemList); |
# Renumber the data set |
# $Discussed=0; |
my $count; |
# if($Discuss->{"$name:$problem"}) { |
foreach my $data (@StatsArray) { |
# $TotDiscuss++; |
$data->{'problem_num'} = ++$count; |
# $Discussed=1; |
|
# } |
|
|
|
return \%problemData; |
|
} |
|
|
|
sub SortProblems { |
|
my ($problemData,$sortBy,$ascend)=@_; |
|
|
|
my @problems = split(':::', $problemData->{'problemList'}); |
|
if($sortBy eq "Homework Sets Order") { |
|
return \@problems; |
|
} |
|
|
|
my $data; |
|
|
|
if ($sortBy eq "#Stdnts") { $data = ':studentCount'; } |
|
elsif($sortBy eq "Tries") { $data = ':totalTries'; } |
|
elsif($sortBy eq "Mod") { $data = ':maxTries'; } |
|
elsif($sortBy eq "Mean") { $data = ':mean'; } |
|
elsif($sortBy eq "#YES") { $data = ':correct'; } |
|
elsif($sortBy eq "#yes") { $data = ':correctByOverride'; } |
|
elsif($sortBy eq "%Wrng") { $data = ':percentWrong'; } |
|
elsif($sortBy eq "DoDiff") { $data = ':degreeOfDifficulty'; } |
|
elsif($sortBy eq "S.D.") { $data = ':standardDeviation'; } |
|
elsif($sortBy eq "Skew.") { $data = ':skewness'; } |
|
elsif($sortBy eq "D.F.1st") { $data = ':discriminantFactor1'; } |
|
elsif($sortBy eq "D.F.2nd") { $data = ':discriminantFactor2'; } |
|
elsif($sortBy eq "Disc.") { $data = ''; } |
|
else { return \@problems; } |
|
|
|
my @orderedProblems = |
|
sort { $problemData->{$a.$data} <=> $problemData->{$b.$data} } |
|
@problems; |
|
if($ascend eq 'Descending') { |
|
@orderedProblems = reverse(@orderedProblems); |
|
} |
|
|
|
return \@orderedProblems; |
|
} |
|
|
|
sub CalculateStatistics { |
|
my ($data)=@_; |
|
|
|
my @problems = split(':::', $data->{'problemList'}); |
|
foreach(@problems) { |
|
# Mean |
|
$data->{$_.':mean'} = ($data->{$_.':studentCount'}) ? |
|
($data->{$_.':totalTries'} / $data->{$_.':studentCount'}) : 0; |
|
|
|
# %Wrong |
|
$data->{$_.':percentWrong'} = ($data->{$_.':studentCount'}) ? |
|
(($data->{$_.':wrong'} / $data->{$_.':studentCount'}) * 100.0) : |
|
100.0; |
|
|
|
# Degree of Difficulty |
|
$data->{$_.':degreeOfDifficulty'} = ($data->{$_.':totalTries'}) ? |
|
(1 - (($data->{$_.':correct'} + $data->{$_.':correctByOverride'}) / |
|
$data->{$_.':totalTries'})) : 0; |
|
|
|
# Factor in mean |
|
my $studentTries = $data->{$_.':studentTries'}; |
|
foreach(my $index=0; $index < scalar(@$studentTries); $index++) { |
|
$studentTries->[$index] -= $data->{$_.':mean'}; |
|
} |
|
my $sumSquared = 0; |
|
my $sumCubed = 0; |
|
foreach(@$studentTries) { |
|
my $squared = ($_ * $_); |
|
my $cubed = ($squared * $_); |
|
$sumSquared += $squared; |
|
$sumCubed += $cubed; |
|
} |
|
|
|
# Standard deviation |
|
$data->{$_.':standardDeviation'} = ($data->{$_.':studentCount'} - 1) ? |
|
((sqrt($sumSquared)) / ($data->{$_.':studentCount'} - 1)) : 0; |
|
|
|
# Skewness |
|
my $standardDeviation = $data->{$_.':standardDeviation'}; |
|
$data->{$_.':skewness'} = ($data->{$_.':standardDeviation'}) ? |
|
(((sqrt($sumSquared)) / $data->{$_.':studentCount'}) / |
|
($standardDeviation * $standardDeviation * $standardDeviation)) : |
|
0; |
|
|
|
# Discrimination Factor 1 |
|
$data->{$_.':discriminationFactor1'} = 0; |
|
|
|
# Discrimination Factor 2 |
|
$data->{$_.':discriminationFactor2'} = 0; |
|
} |
} |
|
|
return; |
return; |
} |
} |
|
|
sub ProcessDiscriminant { |
######################################################## |
my ($List) = @_; |
######################################################## |
my @sortedList = sort (@$List); |
|
my $Count = scalar @sortedList; |
=pod |
my $Problem; |
|
my @Dis; |
=item &get_statistics() |
my $Slvd=0; |
|
my $tmp; |
Wrapper routine from the call to loncoursedata::get_problem_statistics. |
my $Sum1=0; |
Calls lonstathelpers::get_time_limits() to limit the data set by time |
my $Sum2=0; |
and &compute_discrimination_factor |
my $nIndex=0; |
|
my $nStudent=0; |
Inputs: $sequence, $resource, $part, $problem_num |
my %Proc=undef; |
|
while ($nIndex<$Count) { |
Returns: Hash reference with statistics data from |
# $jr->print("<br> $nIndex) $sortedList[$nIndex]"); |
loncoursedata::get_problem_statistics. |
($Problem,$tmp)=split(/\=/,$sortedList[$nIndex]); |
|
@Dis=split(/\+/,$tmp); |
=cut |
my $Temp = $Problem; |
|
do { |
######################################################## |
$nIndex++; |
######################################################## |
$nStudent++; |
sub get_statistics { |
$Sum1 += $Dis[0]; |
my ($sequence,$resource,$part,$problem_num) = @_; |
$Sum2 += $Dis[1]; |
# |
($Problem,$tmp)=split(/\=/,$sortedList[$nIndex]); |
my ($starttime,$endtime) = &Apache::lonstathelpers::get_time_limits(); |
@Dis=split(/\+/,$tmp); |
my $symb = $resource->{'symb'}; |
} while ( $Problem eq $Temp && $nIndex < $Count ); |
my $courseid = $ENV{'request.course.id'}; |
$Proc{$Temp}=($Sum1/$nStudent).':'.($Sum2/$nStudent); |
# |
# $jr->print("<br> $nIndex) $Temp --> ($nStudent) $Proc{$Temp}"); |
my $data = &Apache::loncoursedata::get_problem_statistics |
$Sum1=0; |
(\@Apache::lonstatistics::SelectedSections, |
$Sum2=0; |
$Apache::lonstatistics::enrollment_status, |
$nStudent=0; |
$symb,$part,$courseid,$starttime,$endtime); |
} |
$data->{'part'} = $part; |
|
$data->{'problem_num'} = $problem_num; |
return %Proc; |
$data->{'container'} = $sequence->{'title'}; |
} |
$data->{'title'} = $resource->{'title'}; |
|
$data->{'title.link'} = $resource->{'src'}.'?symb='. |
#------- Creating Discimination factor |
&Apache::lonnet::escape($resource->{'symb'}); |
sub Discriminant { |
# |
my ($discriminant)=@_; |
if ($SelectedFields{'deg_of_disc'}) { |
my @discriminantKeys=keys(%$discriminant); |
$data->{'deg_of_disc'} = |
my $Count = scalar @discriminantKeys; |
&compute_discrimination_factor($resource,$part,$sequence); |
|
|
my $UpCnt = int(0.27*$Count); |
|
my $low=0; |
|
my $up=$Count-$UpCnt; |
|
my @UpList=(); |
|
my @LowList=(); |
|
|
|
$Count=0; |
|
foreach my $key (sort(@discriminantKeys)) { |
|
$Count++; |
|
if($low < $UpCnt || $Count > $up) { |
|
$low++; |
|
my $str=$discriminant->{$key}; |
|
foreach(split(/\&/,$str)){ |
|
if($_) { |
|
if($low<$UpCnt) { push(@LowList,$_); } |
|
else { push(@UpList,$_); } |
|
} |
|
} |
|
} |
|
} |
} |
my %DisUp = &ProcessDiscriminant(\@UpList); |
return $data; |
my %DisLow = &ProcessDiscriminant(\@LowList); |
} |
|
|
return (\%DisUp, \%DisLow); |
|
} |
|
|
|
#---- END Problem Statistics Web Page ---------------------------------------- |
############################################### |
|
############################################### |
|
|
#---- Problem Statistics Graph Web Page -------------------------------------- |
=pod |
|
|
# ------------------------------------------- Prepare data for Graphical chart |
=item &compute_discrimination_factor() |
|
|
sub BuildGraphicChart { |
Inputs: $Resource, $Sequence |
my ($graph,$cacheDB,$courseDescription,$r)=@_; |
|
my %cache; |
|
my $max = 0; |
|
|
|
unless(tie(%cache,'GDBM_File',$cacheDB,&GDBM_READER(),0640)) { |
Returns: integer between -1 and 1 |
return '<html><body>Unable to tie database.</body></html>'; |
|
|
=cut |
|
|
|
############################################### |
|
############################################### |
|
sub compute_discrimination_factor { |
|
my ($resource,$part,$sequence) = @_; |
|
my @Resources; |
|
foreach my $res (@{$sequence->{'contents'}}) { |
|
next if ($res->{'symb'} eq $resource->{'symb'}); |
|
push (@Resources,$res->{'symb'}); |
} |
} |
|
# |
my @problems = split(':::', $cache{'problemList'}); |
# rank |
my @values = (); |
my $ranking = |
foreach (@problems) { |
&Apache::loncoursedata::rank_students_by_scores_on_resources |
my $data = 0; |
(\@Resources, |
if($graph eq 'DoDiffGraph') { |
\@Apache::lonstatistics::SelectedSections, |
$data = sprintf("%.2f", $cache{$_.':degreeOfDifficulty'}), |
$Apache::lonstatistics::enrollment_status,undef); |
} else { |
# |
$data = sprintf("%.1f", $cache{$_.':percentWrong'}), |
# compute their percent scores on the problems in the sequence, |
} |
my $number_to_grab = int(scalar(@{$ranking})/4); |
if($max < $data) { |
my $num_students = scalar(@{$ranking}); |
$max = $data; |
my @BottomSet = map { $_->[&Apache::loncoursedata::RNK_student()]; |
} |
} @{$ranking}[0..$number_to_grab]; |
push(@values, $data); |
my @TopSet = |
|
map { |
|
$_->[&Apache::loncoursedata::RNK_student()]; |
|
} @{$ranking}[($num_students-$number_to_grab)..($num_students-1)]; |
|
my ($bottom_sum,$bottom_max) = |
|
&Apache::loncoursedata::get_sum_of_scores($resource,$part,\@BottomSet); |
|
my ($top_sum,$top_max) = |
|
&Apache::loncoursedata::get_sum_of_scores($resource,$part,\@TopSet); |
|
my $deg_of_disc; |
|
if ($top_max == 0 || $bottom_max==0) { |
|
$deg_of_disc = 'nan'; |
|
} else { |
|
$deg_of_disc = ($top_sum/$top_max) - ($bottom_sum/$bottom_max); |
} |
} |
untie(%cache); |
#&Apache::lonnet::logthis(' '.$top_sum.'/'.$top_max. |
|
# ' - '.$bottom_sum.'/'.$bottom_max); |
|
return $deg_of_disc; |
|
} |
|
|
|
############################################### |
|
############################################### |
|
|
|
=pod |
|
|
|
=item ProblemStatisticsLegend |
|
|
|
=over 4 |
|
|
my $sendValues = join(',', @values); |
=item #Stdnts |
# my $sendCount = $#values; |
Total number of students attempted the problem. |
my $sendCount = scalar(@values); |
|
|
=item Tries |
|
Total number of tries for solving the problem. |
|
|
|
=item Max Tries |
|
Largest number of tries for solving the problem by a student. |
|
|
|
=item Mean |
|
Average number of tries. [ Tries / #Stdnts ] |
|
|
|
=item #YES |
|
Number of students solved the problem correctly. |
|
|
|
=item #yes |
|
Number of students solved the problem by override. |
|
|
|
=item %Wrong |
|
Percentage of students who tried to solve the problem |
|
but is still incorrect. [ 100*((#Stdnts-(#YES+#yes))/#Stdnts) ] |
|
|
|
=item DoDiff |
|
Degree of Difficulty of the problem. |
|
[ 1 - ((#YES+#yes) / Tries) ] |
|
|
|
=item S.D. |
|
Standard Deviation of the tries. |
|
[ sqrt(sum((Xi - Mean)^2)) / (#Stdnts-1) |
|
where Xi denotes every student\'s tries ] |
|
|
|
=item Skew. |
|
Skewness of the students tries. |
|
[(sqrt( sum((Xi - Mean)^3) / #Stdnts)) / (S.D.^3)] |
|
|
|
=item Dis.F. |
|
Discrimination Factor: A Standard for evaluating the |
|
problem according to a Criterion<br> |
|
|
|
=item [Criterion to group students into %27 Upper Students - |
|
and %27 Lower Students] |
|
1st Criterion for Sorting the Students: |
|
Sum of Partial Credit Awarded / Total Number of Tries |
|
2nd Criterion for Sorting the Students: |
|
Total number of Correct Answers / Total Number of Tries |
|
|
|
=item Disc. |
|
Number of Students had at least one discussion. |
|
|
|
=back |
|
|
|
=cut |
|
|
|
|
|
############################################################ |
|
############################################################ |
|
## |
|
## How this all works: |
|
## Statistics are computed by calling &get_statistics with the sequence, |
|
## resource, and part id to run statistics on. At various places within |
|
## the loops which compute the statistics, as well as before and after |
|
## the entire process, subroutines can be called. The subroutines are |
|
## registered to the following hooks: |
|
## |
|
## hook subroutine inputs |
|
## ---------------------------------------------------------- |
|
## pre $r,$count |
|
## pre_seq $r,$count,$seq |
|
## pre_res $r,$count,$seq,$res |
|
## calc $r,$count,$seq,$res,$data |
|
## post_res $r,$count,$seq,$res |
|
## post_seq $r,$count,$seq |
|
## post $r,$count |
|
## |
|
## abort $r |
|
## |
|
## subroutines will be called in the order in which they are registered. |
|
## |
|
############################################################ |
|
############################################################ |
|
{ |
|
|
my $title = ''; |
my %hooks; |
if($graph eq 'DoDiffGraph') { |
my $aborted = 0; |
$title = 'Degree-of-Difficulty'; |
|
|
sub abort_computation { |
|
$aborted = 1; |
|
} |
|
|
|
sub clear_hooks { |
|
$aborted = 0; |
|
undef(%hooks); |
|
} |
|
|
|
sub register_hook { |
|
my ($hookname,$subref)=@_; |
|
if ($hookname !~ /^(pre|pre_seq|pre_res|post|post_seq|post_res|calc)$/){ |
|
return; |
|
} |
|
if (ref($subref) ne 'CODE') { |
|
&Apache::lonnet::logthis('attempt to register hook to non-code: '. |
|
$hookname,' = '.$subref); |
} else { |
} else { |
$title = 'Wrong-Percentage'; |
if (exists($hooks{$hookname})) { |
|
push(@{$hooks{$hookname}},$subref); |
|
} else { |
|
$hooks{$hookname} = [$subref]; |
|
} |
} |
} |
my @GData = ($courseDescription, 'Problems', $title, $max, $sendCount, |
return; |
$sendValues); |
} |
|
|
$r->print('</form>'."\n"); |
sub run_hooks { |
$r->print('<IMG src="/cgi-bin/graph.gif?'.(join('&', @GData)).'" border="1" />'); |
my $context = shift(); |
$r->print('<form>'."\n"); |
foreach my $hook (@{$hooks{$context}}) { |
|
if ($aborted && $context ne 'abort') { |
|
last; |
|
} |
|
my $retvalue = $hook->(@_); |
|
if (defined($retvalue) && $retvalue eq '0') { |
|
$aborted = 1 if (! $aborted); |
|
} |
|
} |
|
} |
|
|
|
sub run_statistics { |
|
my ($r) = @_; |
|
my $count = 0; |
|
&run_hooks('pre',$r,$count); |
|
foreach my $seq (&Apache::lonstatistics::Sequences_with_Assess()) { |
|
last if ($aborted); |
|
next if ($seq->{'num_assess'}<1); |
|
&run_hooks('pre_seq',$r,$count,$seq); |
|
foreach my $res (@{$seq->{'contents'}}) { |
|
last if ($aborted); |
|
next if ($res->{'type'} ne 'assessment'); |
|
&run_hooks('pre_res',$r,$count,$seq,$res); |
|
foreach my $part (@{$res->{'parts'}}) { |
|
last if ($aborted); |
|
# |
|
# This is where all the work happens |
|
my $data = &get_statistics($seq,$res,$part,++$count); |
|
&run_hooks('calc',$r,$count,$seq,$res,$part,$data); |
|
} |
|
&run_hooks('post_res',$r,$count,$seq,$res); |
|
} |
|
&run_hooks('post_seq',$r,$count,$seq); |
|
} |
|
if ($aborted) { |
|
&run_hooks('abort',$r); |
|
} else { |
|
&run_hooks('post',$r,$count); |
|
} |
return; |
return; |
} |
} |
|
|
|
} # End of %hooks scope |
|
|
|
############################################################ |
|
############################################################ |
|
|
1; |
1; |
__END__ |
__END__ |