'."\n";
+ return $Str;
}
+#######################################################
+#######################################################
-#---- Problem Statistics Web Page ---------------------------------------
+=pod
+=item &CreateAndParseOutputSelector()
-sub NumericSort {
- $a <=> $b;
-}
+Construct a selection list of options for output and parse output selections.
+The current output selected is indicated by the values of the two package
+variables $output_mode and $show. @OutputOptions holds the descriptions of
+the output options and the values for $output_mode and $show.
+ Based on code from lonstudentassessment.pm.
+
+=cut
-sub CreateProblemStatisticsTableHeading {
- my ($displayFormat,$sequenceSource,$sequenceTitle,$headings,$r)=@_;
- if($displayFormat eq 'Display CSV Format') {
- $r->print(' "'.$sequenceTitle.'","');
- $r->print($sequenceSource.'"');
- return;
+#######################################################
+#######################################################
+my $output_mode;
+my $show;
+
+my @OutputOptions =
+ (
+ { name => 'problem statistics grouped by sequence',
+ value => 'HTML problem statistics grouped',
+ description => 'Output statistics for the problem parts.',
+ mode => 'html',
+ show => 'grouped',
+ },
+ { name => 'problem statistics ungrouped',
+ value => 'HTML problem statistics ungrouped',
+ description => 'Output statistics for the problem parts.',
+ mode => 'html',
+ show => 'ungrouped',
+ },
+ { name => 'problem statistics, Excel',
+ value => 'Excel problem statistics',
+ description => 'Output statistics for the problem parts '.
+ 'in an Excel workbook',
+ mode => 'excel',
+ show => 'all',
+ },
+ { name => 'Degree of Difficulty Plot',
+ value => 'plot deg diff',
+ description => 'Generate a plot of the degree of difficulty of each '.
+ 'problem part.',
+ mode => 'plot',
+ show => 'deg of diff',
+ },
+ { name => 'Percent Wrong Plot',
+ value => 'plot per wrong',
+ description => 'Generate a plot showing the percent of students who '.
+ 'were unable to complete each problem part',
+ mode => 'plot',
+ show => 'per wrong',
+ },
+ );
+
+sub OutputDescriptions {
+ my $Str = '';
+ $Str .= "
Output Modes
\n";
+ $Str .= "
\n";
+ foreach my $outputmode (@OutputOptions) {
+ $Str .="
".$outputmode->{'name'}."
\n";
+ $Str .="
".$outputmode->{'description'}."
\n";
+ }
+ $Str .= "
\n";
+ return $Str;
+}
+
+sub CreateAndParseOutputSelector {
+ my $Str = '';
+ my $elementname = 'statsoutputmode';
+ #
+ # Format for output options is 'mode, restrictions';
+ my $selected = 'HTML problem statistics grouped';
+ if (exists($ENV{'form.'.$elementname})) {
+ if (ref($ENV{'form.'.$elementname} eq 'ARRAY')) {
+ $selected = $ENV{'form.'.$elementname}->[0];
+ } else {
+ $selected = $ENV{'form.'.$elementname};
+ }
}
+ #
+ # Set package variables describing output mode
+ $output_mode = 'html';
+ $show = 'all';
+ foreach my $option (@OutputOptions) {
+ next if ($option->{'value'} ne $selected);
+ $output_mode = $option->{'mode'};
+ $show = $option->{'show'};
+ }
+ #
+ # Build the form element
+ $Str = qq/";
+ return $Str;
+}
+
+###############################################
+###############################################
- $r->print(' '.$sequenceTitle.'');
+=pod
- my $Result = "\n".'
\n");
+ $r->rflush();
+ }
+ #
+ return;
+}
-#$Apache::lonxml::debug=1;
-#&Apache::lonhomework::showhash(%partData);
-#$Apache::lonxml::debug=0;
-
- # Loop through all the parts for the current problem in the
- # correct order and prepare the output
- my $partCounter=0;
- foreach (split(/\:/,$cache->{$sequence.':'.$problemID.
- ':parts'})) {
- $partCounter++;
- my $Yes = 0;
- if($partData{$_.':code'} eq 'C' ||
- $partData{$_.':code'} eq 'O') {
- $Yes=1;
- }
- my $pOrder=$partData{$_.':order'};
- my $ptr = $tempSequenceOrder.':'.$pOrder.':'.$problemID;
+###############################################
+###############################################
- if($partData{'count'} > 1) {
- $ptr .= "*(part $_)";
- }
- #if($partCounter > 1) {
- $discrim .= '&';
- #}
-
- my ($pr_no,$dod)=split('&',$ptr);
-# my $DoDiff=$DoDiff->{$dod};
-# $r->print(' '.$name.'---'.$ptr.'==='.$DoDiff);
-
- my $Fac = ($partData{$_.':tries'}) ?
- ($partData{$_.':awarded'}/$partData{$_.':tries'}) : 0;
- my $DisF;
- if($Fac > 0 && $Fac < 1) {
- $DisF = sprintf( "%.4f", $Fac );
- } else {
- $DisF = $Fac;
- }
+=pod
- if ($Discuss->{"$name:$problem"}) {
- $TotDiscuss++;
- $Discussed=1;
- }
- my $time = $cache->{"$name:$LatestVersion:$problem:timestamp"};
- $discrim .= $tempSequenceOrder.'@'.$pOrder.'='.$DisF.'+'.$Yes;
- $ptr .= '&'.$partData{$_.':tries'}.
- '&'.$partData{$_.':wrong'}.
- '&'.$partData{$_.':code'};
- push (@$list, $ptr."&$Discussed");
-# $r->print(' '.$_.$name.'---'.$ptr);
-
-#### if ($DoDiff>0.85) {
+=item &output_html_ungrouped()
- $TimeTot += $time;
+Presents the statistics data in a single html table which can be sorted by
+different columns.
- if ($Yes==1 && $partData{$_.':tries'}==1) {
- $TotFirst++;
- }
-# my $Acts= $Activity->{$name.':'.$problem};
-# if ($Acts) {
-# my $Pt=&ProcAct( $Acts, $time );
- #my ($spe,$beg) = split(/\+/,$Pt);
-# my $spe= $Pt;
-# if ($Yes==1) {$spent_yes += $spe;}
-# $spent += $spe;
- #$Beg += $beg;
-# $r->print(' '.$name.'---'.$problem.'---'.$spe);
-# }
- $TotalOpend++;
- $ProbTot++;
+=cut
- $tempProblemOrder++;
+###############################################
+###############################################
+sub output_html_ungrouped {
+ my ($r,$option) = @_;
+ #
+ my $problem_num = 0;
+ my $show_container = 0;
+ my $show_part = 0;
+ #$r->print(&ProblemStatisticsLegend());
+ my @Header = ("Title","Part","#Stdnts","Tries","Mod",
+ "Mean","#YES","#yes","%Wrng","DoDiff",
+ "S.D.","Skew");#,"D.F.1st","D.F.2nd");
+ #
+ my $sortby = undef;
+ foreach (@Header) {
+ if ($ENV{'form.sortby'} eq $_) {
+ $sortby = $_;
+ }
+ }
+ if (! defined($sortby) || $sortby eq '') {
+ $sortby = 'Container';
+ }
+ # If there is more than one sequence, list their titles
+ my @Sequences = &Apache::lonstatistics::Sequences_with_Assess();
+ if (@Sequences > 1) {
+ unshift(@Header,"Container");
+ $show_container = 1;
+ }
+ #
+ # If the option for showing the problem number is needed, push that
+ # on the list too
+ if (defined($option) && $option =~ /show probnum/) {
+ unshift(@Header,"P#");
+ }
+ #
+ $r->print('
'."\n");
+ $r->rflush();
+ #
+ # Compile the data
+ my @Statsarray;
+ foreach my $sequence (@Sequences) {
+ next if ($sequence->{'num_assess'}<1);
+ foreach my $resource (@{$sequence->{'contents'}}) {
+ next if ($resource->{'type'} ne 'assessment');
+ foreach my $part (@{$resource->{'parts'}}) {
+ $problem_num++;
+ my ($num,$tries,$mod,$mean,$Solved,$solved,$DegOfDiff,$STD,
+ $SKEW) = &get_statistics($resource->{'symb'},$part);
+ #
+ $show_part = 1 if ($part ne '0');
+ $part = ' ' if ($part == 0);
+ #
+ my $wrongpercent = 0;
+ if (defined($num) && $num > 0) {
+ $wrongpercent=int(10*100*($num-$Solved+$solved)/$num)/10;
+ }
+ push (@Statsarray,
+ { 'sequence' => $sequence,
+ 'resource' => $resource,
+ 'Title' => $resource->{'title'},
+ 'Part' => $part,
+ '#Stdnts' => $num,
+ 'Tries' => $tries,
+ 'Mod' => $mod,
+ 'Mean' => $mean,
+ '#YES' => $Solved,
+ '#yes' => $solved,
+ '%Wrng' => $wrongpercent,
+ 'DoDiff' => $DegOfDiff,
+ 'S.D.' => $STD,
+ 'Skew' => $SKEW,
+ 'problem_num' => $problem_num,
+ });
}
}
}
- my $pstr;
- if($totalTries) {
- my $DisFac = ($totalAwarded/$totalTries);
- my $DisFactor = sprintf( "%.4f", $DisFac );
- my $TS = sprintf( "%.2f", $spent );
- my $TS_yes = sprintf( "%.2f", $spent_yes );
- $pstr=$DisFactor.':'.$name.':'.$ProbTot.':'.$TotalOpend.':'.
- $totalTries.':'.$ProbSolved.':'.$TotFirst.':'.
- $TS_yes.':'.$TS.':'.$TotDiscuss;
- (%$discriminant)->{$pstr}=$discrim;
+ #
+ # Table Headers
+ $r->print('
'."\n");
+ my $Str = '';
+ foreach (@Header) {
+ next if ($_ eq 'Part' && !$show_part);
+ # Do not allow sorting on some fields
+ if ($_ eq $sortby || /^(Part|P\#)$/) {
+ $Str .= '
' );
- }
- $GraphDat->{'graph_gif:'.$RealIdx}=$DoD.':'.$Wrng;
+sub get_statistics {
+ my ($symb,$part) = @_;
+ #
+ my $courseid = $ENV{'request.course.id'};
+ #
+ my $students = \@Apache::lonstatistics::Students;
+ if ($Apache::lonstatistics::SelectedSections[0] eq 'all') {
+ $students = undef;
+ }
+ my @Results = &Apache::loncoursedata::get_problem_statistics
+ ($students,$symb,$part,$courseid);
+ return @Results;
}
+###############################################
+###############################################
-# For loading the colored table for display or un-colored for print
-sub setbgcolor {
- my $PrintTable=shift;
- my %color;
- if ($PrintTable){
- $color{"gb"}="#FFFFFF";
- $color{"red"}="#FFFFFF";
- $color{"yellow"}="#FFFFFF";
- $color{"green"}="#FFFFFF";
- $color{"purple"}="#FFFFFF";
- } else {
- $color{"gb"}="#DDFFFF";
- $color{"red"}="#FFDDDD";
- $color{"yellow"}="#EEFFCC";
- $color{"green"}="#DDFFDD";
- $color{"purple"}="#FFDDFF";
- }
-
- return \%color;
-}
-
-sub ProblemStatisticsButtons {
- my ($displayFormat)=@_;
-
- my $Ptr = '
';
- $Ptr .= '';
$Ptr .= '
';
$Ptr .= '#Stdnts
';
- $Ptr .= '
Total Number of Students opened the problem.';
+ $Ptr .= '
Total number of students attempted the problem.';
$Ptr .= '
';
$Ptr .= 'Tries
';
- $Ptr .= '
Total Number of Tries for solving the problem.';
+ $Ptr .= '
Total number of tries for solving the problem.';
$Ptr .= '
';
$Ptr .= 'Mod
';
- $Ptr .= '
Maximunm Number of Tries for solving the problem.';
+ $Ptr .= '
Largest number of tries for solving the problem by a student.';
$Ptr .= '
';
$Ptr .= 'Mean
';
- $Ptr .= '
Average Number of the tries. [ Tries / #Stdnts ]';
+ $Ptr .= '
Average number of tries. [ Tries / #Stdnts ]';
$Ptr .= '
';
$Ptr .= '#YES
';
$Ptr .= '
Number of students solved the problem correctly.';
@@ -808,9 +886,9 @@ sub ProblemStatisticsLegend {
$Ptr .= '#yes
';
$Ptr .= '
Number of students solved the problem by override.';
$Ptr .= '
';
- $Ptr .= '%Wrng
';
- $Ptr .= '
Percentage of students tried to solve the problem ';
- $Ptr .= 'but still incorrect. [ 100*((#Stdnts-(#YES+#yes))/#Stdnts) ]';
+ $Ptr .= '%Wrong
';
+ $Ptr .= '
Percentage of students who tried to solve the problem ';
+ $Ptr .= 'but is still incorrect. [ 100*((#Stdnts-(#YES+#yes))/#Stdnts) ]';
$Ptr .= '
';
$Ptr .= 'DoDiff
';
$Ptr .= '
Degree of Difficulty of the problem. ';
@@ -828,8 +906,8 @@ sub ProblemStatisticsLegend {
$Ptr .= 'Dis.F.
';
$Ptr .= '
Discrimination Factor: A Standard for evaluating the ';
$Ptr .= 'problem according to a Criterion ';
- $Ptr .= '[Applied Criterion in %27 Upper Students - ';
- $Ptr .= 'Applied the same Criterion in %27 Lower Students] ';
+ $Ptr .= '[Criterion to group students into %27 Upper Students - ';
+ $Ptr .= 'and %27 Lower Students] ';
$Ptr .= '1st Criterion for Sorting the Students: ';
$Ptr .= 'Sum of Partial Credit Awarded / Total Number of Tries ';
$Ptr .= '2nd Criterion for Sorting the Students: ';
@@ -838,151 +916,10 @@ sub ProblemStatisticsLegend {
$Ptr .= '
Disc.
';
$Ptr .= '
Number of Students had at least one discussion.';
$Ptr .= '
';
-
return $Ptr;
}
-#------- Processing upperlist and lowerlist according to each problem
-sub ProcessDiscriminant {
- my ($List,$r) = @_;
- my @sortedList = sort (@$List);
- my $Count = scalar @sortedList;
- my $Problem;
- my @Dis;
- my $Slvd=0;
- my $tmp;
- my $Sum1=0;
- my $Sum2=0;
- my $nIndex=0;
- my $nStudent=0;
- my %Proc=undef;
- while ($nIndex<$Count) {
-# $r->print(" $nIndex) $sortedList[$nIndex]");
- ($Problem,$tmp)=split(/\=/,$sortedList[$nIndex]);
- @Dis=split(/\+/,$tmp);
- my $Temp = $Problem;
- do {
- $nIndex++;
- $nStudent++;
- $Sum1 += $Dis[0];
- $Sum2 += $Dis[1];
- ($Problem,$tmp)=split(/\=/,$sortedList[$nIndex]);
- @Dis=split(/\+/,$tmp);
- } while ( $Problem eq $Temp && $nIndex < $Count );
- $Proc{$Temp}=($Sum1/$nStudent).':'.($Sum2/$nStudent);
-# $r->print(" $nIndex) $Temp --> ($nStudent) $Proc{$Temp}");
- $Sum1=0;
- $Sum2=0;
- $nStudent=0;
- }
-
- return %Proc;
-}
-
-#------- Creating Discimination factor
-sub Discriminant {
- my ($discriminant,$r)=@_;
-#$Apache::lonxml::debug=1;
-#&Apache::lonhomework::showhash(%$discriminant);
-#$Apache::lonxml::debug=0;
- my @discriminantKeys=keys(%$discriminant);
- my $Count = scalar @discriminantKeys;
-
- my $UpCnt = int(0.27*$Count);
- my $low=0;
- my $up=$Count-$UpCnt;
- my @UpList=();
- my @LowList=();
-
- $Count=0;
- foreach my $key (sort(@discriminantKeys)) {
- $Count++;
- if($low < $UpCnt || $Count > $up) {
- $low++;
- my $str=$discriminant->{$key};
- foreach(split(/\&/,$str)){
- if($_) {
- if($low<$UpCnt) { push(@LowList,$_); }
- else { push(@UpList,$_); }
- }
- }
- }
- }
- my %DisUp = &ProcessDiscriminant(\@UpList,$r);
- my %DisLow = &ProcessDiscriminant(\@LowList,$r);
-
- return (\%DisUp, \%DisLow);
-}
-
#---- END Problem Statistics Web Page ----------------------------------------
-#---- Problem Statistics Graph Web Page --------------------------------------
-
-# ------------------------------------------- Prepare data for Graphical chart
-
-sub BuildDiffGraph {
- my ($r)=@_;
-
- my $graphData = &GetGraphData('DiffGraph', $r);
- $r->print('');
-
- return;
-}
-
-sub BuildWrongGraph {
- my ($r)=@_;
-
- my $graphData = &GetGraphData('WrongGraph', $r);
- $r->print('');
-
- return;
-}
-
-
-sub GetGraphData {
- my ($ylab,$r,%GraphDat)=@_;
- my $Col;
- my $data='';
- my $count = 0;
- my $Max = 0;
- my $cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'};
- my $GraphDB = "/home/httpd/perl/tmp/$ENV{'user.name'}".
- "_$ENV{'user.domain'}_$cid\_graph.db";
- foreach (keys %GraphDat) {delete $GraphDat{$_};}
- if (-e "$GraphDB") {
- if (tie(%GraphDat,'GDBM_File',"$GraphDB",&GDBM_READER,0640)) {
- if ( $ylab eq 'DoDiff Graph' ) {
- $ylab = 'Degree-of-Difficulty';
- $Col = 0;
- }
- else {
- $ylab = 'Wrong-Percentage';
- $Col = 1;
- }
- foreach (sort NumericSort keys %GraphDat) {
- my @Temp=split(/\:/,$GraphDat{$_});
- my $inf = $Temp[$Col];
- if ( $Max < $inf ) {$Max = $inf;}
- $data .= $inf.',';
- $count++;
- }
- if ( $Max > 1 ) {
- $Max += (10 - $Max % 10);
- $Max = int($Max);
- }
- else { $Max = 1; }
- untie(%GraphDat);
- my $Course = $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.description'};
- $Course =~ s/\ /"_"/eg;
- my $GData=$Course.'&'.'Problems'.'&'.$ylab.'&'.
- $Max.'&'.$count.'&'.$data;
- }
- else {
- $r->print("Unable to tie hash to db file");
- }
- }
-}
-
-
1;
__END__