". + $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.description'}. + "
\n"); + $r->print("".localtime(time)."
"); + $r->rflush(); + if ($show eq 'grouped') { + &output_html_grouped_by_sequence($r); + } elsif ($show eq 'ungrouped') { + &output_html_ungrouped($r); + } + } elsif ($output_mode eq 'excel') { + $r->print("Preparing Excel Spreadsheet
"); + &output_excel($r); + } elsif ($output_mode eq 'plot') { + if ($show eq 'deg of diff') { + &plot_statistics($r,'DoDiff'); + } elsif ($show eq 'per wrong') { + &plot_statistics($r,'%Wrng'); + } + } else { + $r->print("Not implemented
"); } + return; } -=cut +############################################### +############################################### -sub BuildStatisticsTable { - my ($cache,$discriminantFactor,$list,$headings,$students,$r,$color)=@_; - - my $NoElements = scalar @$list; - my @List=sort(@$list); - -#6666666 -# my $file="/home/httpd/perl/tmp/183d.txt"; -# open(OUT, ">$file"); -#6666666 -## &Apache::lonstatistics::Create_PrgWin($r); -##777777 -## my (%Activity) = &LoadActivityLog(); -## $r->print(''); -## my ($doDiffFile) = &LoadDoDiffFile(); - -##777777 -## $Str .= &Classify($discriminantFactor, $students); - - my $p_count = 0; - my $dummy; - my $p_val; - my $ResId; - my %GraphDat; - my $cIdx=0; - - foreach my $sequence (split(':', $cache->{'orderedSequences'})) { - - &CreateProblemStatisticsTableHeading(1,$cache->{$sequence.':source'}, - $cache->{$sequence.':title'}, - $headings,$r); - - my ($tar,$Tries,$Wrongs,$Code,$Disc)=split(/\&/, - $List[$cIdx]); - - my ($SqOrd,$PrOrd,$Prob)=split(/\:/,$tar); - $sequence+=100; - while ($SqOrd==$sequence && $cIdx<$NoElements) { - my %storestats=(); - my $pOrd=$PrOrd; - my $Temp = $Prob; - my $MxTries = 0; - my $TotalTries = 0; - my $YES = 0; - my $Incorrect = 0; - my $Override = 0; - my $StdNo = 0; - my $DiscNo=0; - my @StdLst; - while ($pOrd==$PrOrd && $cIdx<$NoElements) - { - $cIdx++; - $StdNo++; - $StdLst[ $StdNo ] = $Tries; - $TotalTries += $Tries; - if ( $MxTries < $Tries ) { $MxTries = $Tries; } - if ( $Code eq 'C' ){ $YES++; } - elsif( $Code eq 'I' ) { $Incorrect++; } - elsif( $Code eq 'O' ) { $Override++; } - elsif( $Code eq '-' ) { $StdNo--; } - ($tar,$Tries,$Wrongs,$Code,$Disc)=split(/\&/, - $List[$cIdx]); - ($SqOrd,$PrOrd,$Prob)=split(/\:/,$tar); - } +=pod - $p_count++; - my $Dummy; - ($ResId,$Dummy)=split(/\*/,$Temp); - -###################### - $Temp = ''.$cache->{$ResId.':title'}.$Dummy.''; - - my $res = &Apache::lonnet::declutter($cache->{'src_'.$ResId}); - my $urlres=$res; - - $ResId=~/(\d+)\.(\d+)/; - my $Map = &Apache::lonnet::declutter( $cache->{'map_id_'.$1} ); - $urlres=$Map; -####################### - -# $res = ''.$res.''; - #$Map = ''.$res.''; - -#------------------------ Compute the Average of Tries about one problem - my $Average = ($StdNo) ? $TotalTries/$StdNo : 0; - - $storestats{$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$urlres.'___timestamp'}=time; - $storestats{$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$urlres.'___stdno'}=$StdNo; - $storestats{$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$urlres.'___avetries'}=$Average; - -#-------------------------------- Compute percentage of Wrong tries - my $Wrong = ( $StdNo ) ? 100 * ( $Incorrect / $StdNo ) : 0; - -#-------------------------------- Compute Standard Deviation - my $StdDev = 0; - if ( $StdNo > 1 ) { - for ( my $n = 0; $n < $StdNo; $n++ ) { - my $Dif = $StdLst[ $n ]-$Average; - $StdDev += $Dif*$Dif; - } - $StdDev /= ( $StdNo - 1 ); - $StdDev = sqrt( $StdDev ); - } +=item &output_html_grouped_by_sequence() -#-------------------------------- Compute Degree of Difficulty - my $DoDiff = 0; - if( $TotalTries > 0 ) { - $DoDiff = 1 - ( ( $YES + $Override ) / $TotalTries ); -# $DoDiff = ($TotalTries)/($YES + $Override+ 0.1); - } - - $storestats{$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$urlres.'___difficulty'}=$DoDiff; +Presents the statistics data as an html table organized by the order +the assessments appear in the course. -#-------------------------------- Compute the Skewness - my $Skewness = 0; - my $Sum = 0; - if ( $StdNo > 0 && $StdDev > 0 ) { - for ( my $n = 0; $n < $StdNo; $n++ ) { - my $Dif = $StdLst[ $n ]-$Average; - $Skewness += $Dif*$Dif*$Dif; - } - $Skewness /= $StdNo; - $Skewness /= $StdDev*$StdDev*$StdDev; - } +=cut -#--------------------- Compute the Discrimination Factors - my ($Up1,$Up2)=split(/\:/,':');#jason$DisUp->{$lpr[$i]}); - my ($Lw1,$Lw2)=split(/\:/,':');#jason$DisLow->{$lpr[$i]}); - my $Dis1 = $Up1 - $Lw1; - my $Dis2 = $Up2 - $Lw2; - my $_D1 = sprintf("%.2f", $Dis1); - my $_D2 = sprintf("%.2f", $Dis2); - -#----------------- Some restition in presenting the float numbers - my $Avg = sprintf( "%.2f", $Average ); - my $Wrng = sprintf( "%.1f", $Wrong ); - my $SD = sprintf( "%.1f", $StdDev ); - my $DoD = sprintf( "%.2f", $DoDiff ); - my $Sk = sprintf( "%.1f", $Skewness ); - my $join = $Prob.'&'.$Temp.'&'.$StdNo.'&'. - $TotalTries.'&'.$MxTries.'&'.$Avg.'&'. - $YES.'&'.$Override.'&'.$Wrng.'&'.$DoD.'&'. - $SD.'&'.$Sk.'&'.$_D1.'&'.$_D2.'&'. - $DiscNo.'&'.$Prob; -##8888 $CachData{($p_count-1)}=$join; - -#6666666 -# $r->print(''.$out.'&'.$DoD); -# print (OUT $out.'@'.$DoD.'&'); -#6666666 - - $urlres=~/^(\w+)\/(\w+)/; - if ($StdNo) { - &Apache::lonnet::put('resevaldata',\%storestats,$1,$2); - } -#-------------------------------- Row of statistical table - &TableRow($cache,$join,$cIdx,($p_count-1),$r,$color,\%GraphDat); - } - &CloseTable($cache,$r); +############################################### +############################################### +sub output_html_grouped_by_sequence { + my ($r) = @_; + my $problem_num = 0; + #$r->print(&ProblemStatisticsLegend()); + my @Header = ("Title","Part","#Stdnts","Tries","Mod", + "Mean","#YES","#yes","%Wrng","DoDiff", + "S.D.","Skew.");#,"D.F.1st","D.F.2nd"); + # #FFFFE6 #EEFFCC #DDFFFF FFDDDD #DDFFDD #FFDDFF + foreach my $sequence (&Apache::lonstatistics::Sequences_with_Assess()) { + next if ($sequence->{'num_assess'}<1); + $r->print("
".$sequence->{'title'}."
"); + $r->print(''."\n");
+ $r->print('
|
'.$Pre.'---'.$Post); - &TableRow($cache,$Post,$i,$nIndex,$color,\%GraphDat); - $nIndex++; - } - &CloseTable($cache); - } +############################################### +############################################### + +=pod + +=item &output_html_ungrouped() + +Presents the statistics data in a single html table which can be sorted by +different columns. + +=cut + +############################################### +############################################### +sub output_html_ungrouped { + my ($r,$option) = @_; + # + my $problem_num = 0; + my $show_container = 0; + my $show_part = 0; + #$r->print(&ProblemStatisticsLegend()); + my @Header = ("Title","Part","#Stdnts","Tries","Mod", + "Mean","#YES","#yes","%Wrng","DoDiff", + "S.D.","Skew");#,"D.F.1st","D.F.2nd"); + # + my $sortby = undef; + foreach (@Header) { + if ($ENV{'form.sortby'} eq $_) { + $sortby = $_; + } + } + if (! defined($sortby) || $sortby eq '') { + $sortby = 'Container'; + } + # If there is more than one sequence, list their titles + my @Sequences = &Apache::lonstatistics::Sequences_with_Assess(); + if (@Sequences > 1) { + unshift(@Header,"Container"); + $show_container = 1; + } + # + # If the option for showing the problem number is needed, push that + # on the list too + if (defined($option) && $option =~ /show probnum/) { + unshift(@Header,"P#"); } - else { - &CreateProblemStatisticsTableHeading($cache,0); - for ( my $nIndex = 0; $nIndex < $p_count; $nIndex++ ) { - my($Pre, $Post) = split(/\@/,$list[$nIndex]); - &TableRow($cache,$Post,$nIndex,$nIndex,$color,\%GraphDat); - } - &CloseTable($cache); - } -} -=cut - -sub TableRow { - my ($cache,$Str,$Idx,$RealIdx,$r,$color,$GraphDat)=@_; - my($PrOrd,$Temp,$StdNo,$TotalTries,$MxTries,$Avg,$YES,$Override, - $Wrng,$DoD,$SD,$Sk,$_D1,$_D2,$DiscNo,$Prob)=split(/\&/,$Str); -# $r->print('
'.$Str); - if ($ENV{'form.showcsv'}) { - my ($ResId,$Dummy)=split(/\*/,$Prob); - my $Ptr = "\n".'
'. - "\n".'"'.($RealIdx+1).'",'. - "\n".'"'.$cache->{'title_'.$ResId}.$Dummy.'",'. - "\n".'"'.$cache->{'src_'.$ResId}.'",'. - "\n".'"'.$StdNo.'",'. - "\n".'"'.$TotalTries.'",'. - "\n".'"'.$MxTries.'",'. - "\n".'"'.$Avg.'",'. - "\n".'"'.$YES.'",'. - "\n".'"'.$Override.'",'. - "\n".'"'.$Wrng.'",'. - "\n".'"'.$DoD.'",'. - "\n".'"'.$SD.'",'. - "\n".'"'.$Sk.'",'. - "\n".'"'.$_D1.'",'. - "\n".'"'.$_D2.'"'. - "\n".'"'.$DiscNo.'"'; - - $r->print("\n".$Ptr); - } - else{ - my $Ptr = "\n".'
'."\n");
+ $r->rflush();
+ #
+ # Compile the data
+ my @Statsarray;
+ foreach my $sequence (@Sequences) {
+ next if ($sequence->{'num_assess'}<1);
+ foreach my $resource (@{$sequence->{'contents'}}) {
+ next if ($resource->{'type'} ne 'assessment');
+ foreach my $part (@{$resource->{'parts'}}) {
+ $problem_num++;
+ my ($num,$tries,$mod,$mean,$Solved,$solved,$DegOfDiff,$STD,
+ $SKEW) = &get_statistics($resource->{'symb'},$part);
+ #
+ $show_part = 1 if ($part ne '0');
+ $part = ' ' if ($part == 0);
+ #
+ my $wrongpercent = 0;
+ if (defined($num) && $num > 0) {
+ $wrongpercent=int(10*100*($num-$Solved+$solved)/$num)/10;
+ }
+ push (@Statsarray,
+ { 'sequence' => $sequence,
+ 'resource' => $resource,
+ 'Title' => $resource->{'title'},
+ 'Part' => $part,
+ '#Stdnts' => $num,
+ 'Tries' => $tries,
+ 'Mod' => $mod,
+ 'Mean' => $mean,
+ '#YES' => $Solved,
+ '#yes' => $solved,
+ '%Wrng' => $wrongpercent,
+ 'DoDiff' => $DegOfDiff,
+ 'S.D.' => $STD,
+ 'Skew' => $SKEW,
+ 'problem_num' => $problem_num,
+ });
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ #
+ # Table Headers
+ $r->print('
|
'. + 'Your Excel spreadsheet.'."\n"); + $r->rflush(); + return; } +############################################### +############################################### -sub StatusOptions { - my ($cache)=@_; +=pod - my $Status = $cache->{'Status'}; - my $OpSel1 = ''; - my $OpSel2 = ''; - my $OpSel3 = ''; +=item &statistics_html_table_data() - if($Status eq 'Any') { $OpSel3 = ' selected'; } - elsif($Status eq 'Expired' ) { $OpSel2 = ' selected'; } - else { $OpSel1 = ' selected'; } +Help function used to format the rows for HTML table output. - my $Ptr = ''; - $Ptr .= '
".&DrawGraph(\@Data,$title,'Problem Number',$yaxis, + $Max)."
\n"); + # + # Print out the data + $ENV{'form.sortby'} = 'Contents'; + &output_html_ungrouped($r,'show probnum'); + return; } -sub ProblemStatisticsButtons { - my ($displayFormat)=@_; +############################################### +############################################### - my $Ptr = ').')
';
+}
- return $Ptr;
+sub get_statistics {
+ my ($symb,$part) = @_;
+ #
+ my $courseid = $ENV{'request.course.id'};
+ #
+ my $students = \@Apache::lonstatistics::Students;
+ if ($Apache::lonstatistics::SelectedSections[0] eq 'all') {
+ $students = undef;
+ }
+ my @Results = &Apache::loncoursedata::get_problem_statistics
+ ($students,$symb,$part,$courseid);
+ return @Results;
}
+###############################################
+###############################################
+
+=pod
+
+=item &ProblemStatisticsLegend()
+
+=cut
+
+###############################################
+###############################################
sub ProblemStatisticsLegend {
my $Ptr = '';
$Ptr = '| '; $Ptr .= '#Stdnts | '; - $Ptr .= 'Total Number of Students opened the problem.'; + $Ptr .= ' | Total number of students attempted the problem.'; $Ptr .= ' |
| '; $Ptr .= 'Tries | '; - $Ptr .= 'Total Number of Tries for solving the problem.'; + $Ptr .= ' | Total number of tries for solving the problem.'; $Ptr .= ' |
| '; $Ptr .= 'Mod | '; - $Ptr .= 'Maximunm Number of Tries for solving the problem.'; + $Ptr .= ' | Largest number of tries for solving the problem by a student.'; $Ptr .= ' |
| '; $Ptr .= 'Mean | '; - $Ptr .= 'Average Number of the tries. [ Tries / #Stdnts ]'; + $Ptr .= ' | Average number of tries. [ Tries / #Stdnts ]'; $Ptr .= ' |
| '; $Ptr .= '#YES | '; $Ptr .= 'Number of students solved the problem correctly.'; @@ -737,9 +886,9 @@ sub ProblemStatisticsLegend { $Ptr .= '#yes | '; $Ptr .= 'Number of students solved the problem by override.'; $Ptr .= ' |
| '; - $Ptr .= '%Wrng | '; - $Ptr .= 'Percentage of students tried to solve the problem '; - $Ptr .= 'but still incorrect. [ 100*((#Stdnts-(#YES+#yes))/#Stdnts) ]'; + $Ptr .= '%Wrong | '; + $Ptr .= 'Percentage of students who tried to solve the problem '; + $Ptr .= 'but is still incorrect. [ 100*((#Stdnts-(#YES+#yes))/#Stdnts) ]'; $Ptr .= ' |
| '; $Ptr .= 'DoDiff | '; $Ptr .= 'Degree of Difficulty of the problem. '; @@ -757,8 +906,8 @@ sub ProblemStatisticsLegend { $Ptr .= 'Dis.F. | '; $Ptr .= 'Discrimination Factor: A Standard for evaluating the ';
$Ptr .= 'problem according to a Criterion '; - $Ptr .= '[Applied Criterion in %27 Upper Students - '; - $Ptr .= 'Applied the same Criterion in %27 Lower Students] '; + $Ptr .= '[Criterion to group students into %27 Upper Students - '; + $Ptr .= 'and %27 Lower Students] '; $Ptr .= '1st Criterion for Sorting the Students: '; $Ptr .= 'Sum of Partial Credit Awarded / Total Number of Tries '; $Ptr .= '2nd Criterion for Sorting the Students: '; @@ -767,146 +916,10 @@ sub ProblemStatisticsLegend { $Ptr .= ' |
| Disc. | '; $Ptr .= 'Number of Students had at least one discussion.'; $Ptr .= ' |
"); - $Sum1=0; - $Sum2=0; - $nStudent=0; - } - - return %Proc; -} - -#------- Creating Discimination factor -sub Discriminant { - my ($discriminantFactor)=@_; - my @discriminantKeys=keys(%$discriminantFactor); - my $Count = scalar @discriminantKeys; - - my $UpCnt = int(0.27*$Count); - my $low=0; - my $up=$Count-$UpCnt; - my @UpList=(); - my @LowList=(); - - $Count=0; - foreach my $key (sort(@discriminantKeys)) { - $Count++; - if($low < $UpCnt || $Count > $up) { - $low++; - my $str=$discriminantFactor->{$key}; - foreach(split(/\:/,$str)){ - if($_) { - if($low<$UpCnt) { push(@LowList,$_); } - else { push(@UpList,$_); } - } - } - } - } - my %DisUp = &ProcessDiscriminant(\@UpList); - my %DisLow = &ProcessDiscriminant(\@LowList); - - return (\%DisUp, \%DisLow); -} - - - #---- END Problem Statistics Web Page ---------------------------------------- -#---- Problem Statistics Graph Web Page -------------------------------------- - -# ------------------------------------------- Prepare data for Graphical chart - -sub BuildDiffGraph { - my ($r)=@_; - - my $graphData = &GetGraphData('DiffGraph', $r); - return '
';
-}
-
-sub BuildWrongGraph {
- my ($r)=@_;
-
- my $graphData = &GetGraphData('WrongGraph', $r);
- return '';
-}
-
-
-sub GetGraphData {
- my ($ylab,$r,%GraphDat)=@_;
- my $Col;
- my $data='';
- my $count = 0;
- my $Max = 0;
- my $cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'};
- my $GraphDB = "/home/httpd/perl/tmp/$ENV{'user.name'}".
- "_$ENV{'user.domain'}_$cid\_graph.db";
- foreach (keys %GraphDat) {delete $GraphDat{$_};}
- if (-e "$GraphDB") {
- if (tie(%GraphDat,'GDBM_File',"$GraphDB",&GDBM_READER,0640)) {
- if ( $ylab eq 'DoDiff Graph' ) {
- $ylab = 'Degree-of-Difficulty';
- $Col = 0;
- }
- else {
- $ylab = 'Wrong-Percentage';
- $Col = 1;
- }
- foreach (sort NumericSort keys %GraphDat) {
- my @Temp=split(/\:/,$GraphDat{$_});
- my $inf = $Temp[$Col];
- if ( $Max < $inf ) {$Max = $inf;}
- $data .= $inf.',';
- $count++;
- }
- if ( $Max > 1 ) {
- $Max += (10 - $Max % 10);
- $Max = int($Max);
- }
- else { $Max = 1; }
- untie(%GraphDat);
- my $Course = $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.description'};
- $Course =~ s/\ /"_"/eg;
- my $GData=$Course.'&'.'Problems'.'&'.$ylab.'&'.
- $Max.'&'.$count.'&'.$data;
- }
- else {
- $r->print("Unable to tie hash to db file");
- }
- }
-}
-
-
1;
__END__