File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / interface / statistics / lonproblemstatistics.pm
Revision 1.1: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Wed Jul 24 14:52:32 2002 UTC (21 years, 11 months ago) by stredwic
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
Broke lonstatistics up.  Now the bulk of the code that generate the
html pages for the different forms have there own module.  Some minor
modifications were necessary to accomplish this.

Also added default student selected on student assessment page is now
all students.  The full name links on the classlist page now take
you to the student assessment page with that student selected.  I
had forgotten to put the post data in the get_unprocessed_cgi
function call.

# The LearningOnline Network with CAPA
# (Publication Handler
#
# $Id: lonproblemstatistics.pm,v 1.1 2002/07/24 14:52:32 stredwic Exp $
#
# Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
#
# This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
#
# LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
#
# /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
#
# http://www.lon-capa.org/
#
# (Navigate problems for statistical reports
# YEAR=2001
# 5/5,7/9,7/25/1,8/11,9/13,9/26,10/5,10/9,10/22,10/26 Behrouz Minaei
# 11/1,11/4,11/16,12/14,12/16,12/18,12/20,12/31 Behrouz Minaei
# YEAR=2002
# 1/22,2/1,2/6,2/25,3/2,3/6,3/17,3/21,3/22,3/26,4/7,5/6 Behrouz Minaei
# 5/12,5/14,5/15,5/19,5/26,7/16  Behrouz Minaei
#
###

package Apache::lonproblemstatistics; 

use strict;
use Apache::lonnet();
use Apache::lonhtmlcommon;
use Apache::loncoursedata;
use GDBM_File;

my $r;
my %DoDiff;
my %Discuss;
my %mapsort;
my %hash;
my %CachData;
my %color;
my %GraphDat;

sub BuildProblemStatisticsPage {
    my ($cacheDB, $students, $courseID, $c, $jr)=@_;

    $r = $jr;
    my %cache;
    unless(tie(%cache,'GDBM_File',$cacheDB,&GDBM_READER,0640)) {
        return '<html><body>Unable to tie database.</body></html>';
    }

    my $Ptr = '';
    $Ptr .= '<table border="0"><tbody>';
    $Ptr .= '<tr><td align="right"><b>Select Map</b></td>'."\n";
    $Ptr .= '<td align="left">';
    $Ptr .= &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::MapOptions(\%cache, 'ProblemStatistics');
    $Ptr .= '</td></tr>'."\n";
    $Ptr .= &AscendOrderOptions($cache{'Ascend'});
    $Ptr .= &ProblemStatisticsButtons($cache{'DisplayFormat'});
   $Ptr .= '</table>';

    $Ptr .= &ProblemStatisticsLegend();

    untie(%cache);
    foreach (@$students) {
        my $courseData = 
            &Apache::loncoursedata::DownloadCourseInformation($_, $courseID);
        last if ($c->aborted());
        if(tie(%cache,'GDBM_File',$cacheDB,&GDBM_WRCREAT,0640)) {
            &Apache::loncoursedata::ProcessStudentData(\%cache, 
                                                       $courseData, $_);
            untie(%cache);
        }
    }
    if($c->aborted()) { return $Ptr; }

    unless(tie(%cache,'GDBM_File',$cacheDB,&GDBM_READER,0640)) {
        return '<html><body>Unable to tie database.</body></html>';
    }
    my $discriminantFactor;
    my @list=();
    foreach (@$students) {
        $discriminantFactor = &ExtractStudentData(\%cache, $_, \@list);
    }
    return $Ptr;
    my ($upper, $lower) = &Discriminant($discriminantFactor);
    my %Header = (0,"Homework Sets Order",1,"#Stdnts",2,"Tries",3,"Mod",
                  4,"Mean",5,"#YES",6,"#yes",7,"%Wrng",8,"DoDiff",
                  9,"S.D.",10,"Skew.",11,"D.F.1st",12,"D.F.2nd", 13, "Disc.");
    &Apache::loncoursedata::LoadDiscussion($courseID, $courseID, \%Discuss);
    &BuildStatisticsTable(\%cache, $discriminantFactor, \@list, \%Header, 
                           $students);

    untie(%cache);

    return $Ptr;
}

sub BuildDiffGraph {
    my ($courseID)=@_;

    my $graphData = &GetGraphData('DiffGraph', $courseID);
    return '<IMG src="/cgi-bin/graph.gif?'.$graphData.'" />';
}

sub BuildWrongGraph {
    my ($courseID)=@_;

    my $graphData = &GetGraphData('WrongGraph', $courseID);
    return '<IMG src="/cgi-bin/graph.gif?'.$graphData.'" />';
}

#---- Activity log -------------------------------------------------------

sub LoadDoDiffFile {
    my $file="/home/minaeibi/183d.txt";
    open(FILEID, "<$file");
    my $line=<FILEID>;
    my %DoDiff=();
    my @Act=split('&',$line);
    
#    $r->print('<br>'.$#Act);
    for(my $n=0;$n<=$#Act;$n++){
       my ($res,$Degree)=split('@',$Act[$n]);
      $DoDiff{$res}=$Degree;
    }

    return \%DoDiff;
}

sub LoadClassFile {
    my $file="/home/minaeibi/class.txt";
    open(FILEID, "<$file");
    my $line;
    my %Grade=();
    while ($line=<FILEID>) {
        my ($id,$ex1,$ex2,$ex3,$ex4,$hw,$final,$grade)=split(' ',$line);
        $Grade{$id}=$grade;
    }
    return \%Grade;
}

#------- Classification  
sub Classify {
    my ($DiscFac, $students)=@_;
    my ($fileGrade) = &LoadClassFile();
    my $Count=0;
    my @List=();
    my @LS=();
    my @LF=();
    my @LM=();
    my $cf=0;
    my $cs=0;
    my $cm=0;
    foreach (keys(%$DiscFac)){  
	my @l=split(/\:/,$_);
	if (!($students->{$l[1]})) {next;}
	my $Grade=$fileGrade->{$students->{$l[1]}};
	if( $Grade > 3 ) {
	    $cs++;
	    push(@LS,("$l[6],$l[5],$l[4],$l[7],$l[8],$l[9],Successful"));
	} elsif ( $Grade > 2 ) {
	    $cm++;
	    push(@LM,("$l[6],$l[5],$l[4],$l[7],$l[8],$l[9],Average"));
	} else {
	    $cf++;
	    push(@LF,("$l[6],$l[5],$l[4],$l[7],$l[8],$l[9],Failed"));
	}
    }
    my $Str = '';
    for(my $n=0;$n<$cs;$n++){$Str .= '<br>'.$LS[$n];}
    for(my $n=0;$n<$cm;$n++){$Str .= '<br>'.$LM[$n];}  
    for(my $n=0;$n<$cf;$n++){$Str .= '<br>'.$LF[$n];}

    return $Str;
} 

sub ProcAct {
    # return;
    my ($Act,$Submit)=@_;
    my @Act=split(/\@/,$Act);
    @Act = sort(@Act);

    ##$r->print('<br>'.$#Act);
    ##for(my $n=0;$n<=$#Act;$n++){
##	$r->print('<br>n='.$n.')'.$Act[$n]);
##    }

#    my $Beg=$Act[0];
    my $Dif=$Submit-$Act[0];
    $Dif = ($Dif>0) ? ($Dif/3600) : 0; 

#    $r->print('<br>Access Number = '.$#Act.'<br>Submit Time='.$Submit.'<br>First Access='.$Act[0].'<br>Last Access='.$Act[$#Act].'<br> Submit - First = <b>'.$Dif.'</b>');


#time spent for solving the problem           
#    $r->print('<br>Def'.($Act[$#Act-1]-$Act[0]));

    return $Dif;
}

sub LoadActivityLog {
#    my $CacheDB = "/home/minaeibi/act183.log.cache";
    my $CacheDB = "/home/httpd/perl/tmp/act183.log.cache";

    my %Activity;
    if (-e "$CacheDB") {
	if (tie(%Activity,'GDBM_File',"$CacheDB",&GDBM_READER,0640)) {
	    return;
        }
        else {
#	    $r->print("Unable to tie log Cache hash to db file");
        }
    }
    else {
	if (tie(%Activity,'GDBM_File',$CacheDB,&GDBM_WRCREAT,0640)) {
	    foreach (keys %Activity) {delete $Activity{$_};}
	    &Build_log(\%Activity); 
	}
        else {
#	    $r->print("Unable to tie log Build hash to db file");
        }
    }
    return \%Activity;
}

sub Build_log {
    my ($Activity)=@_;
    my $file="/home/minaeibi/act183.log";
    open(FILEID, "<$file");
    my $line;
    my $count=0;
    while ($line=<FILEID>) {
	my ($time,$machine,$what)=split(':',$line);
	$what=&Apache::lonnet::unescape($what);
	my @accesses=split('&',$what);
	           
	foreach my $access (@accesses) {

	    $count++;

	    my ($date,$resource,$who,$domain,$post,@posts)=split(':',$access);
	    if (!$resource) { next; }
	    my $res=&Apache::lonnet::unescape($resource);
	    if (($res =~ /\.problem/)) {
		$Activity->{$who.':'.$res}.=$date.'@';
                #$r->print('<br>'.$time.':'.$who.'---'.$res);
		&Update_PrgInit($count);

	    }
	}
    }

# my $c=1;
# foreach (sort keys %Activity) {
#     $r->print('<br>'.$c.')'.$_.' ... '.$Activity{$_});
#     $c++;
# }

}

sub Activity {
#    $rid=~/(\d+)\.(\d+)/;
#    my $MapId=$1;
#    my $PrbId=$2;
#    my $MapOrg = $hash{'map_id_'.$MapId};
#    my $Map = &Apache::lonnet::declutter($MapOrg);
#    my $URI = $hash{'src_'.$rid};
#    my $Symb = $Map.'___'.$PrbId.'___'.&Apache::lonnet::declutter($URI);
    my $file="/home/minaeibi/activity.log";
    my $userid='adamsde1';
    $r->print("<br>Using $file");
    $r->rflush();
    open(FILEID, "<$file");
    my $line;
    my @allaccess;
    my $Count=0;
    while ($line=<FILEID>) {
	my ($time,$machine,$what)=split(':',$line);
	$what=&Apache::lonnet::unescape($what);
	my @accesses=split('&',$what);
	foreach my $access (@accesses) {
	    my ($date,$resource,$who,$domain,$post,@posts)=split(':',$access);
	    #if ($who ne $userid) { next; }
	    if (!$resource) { next; }
	    my $res=&Apache::lonnet::unescape($resource);
	    if (($res =~ /\.(sequence|problem|htm|html|page)/)) {
	    	$Count++;
		$r->print("<br>$Count) ".localtime($date).": $who --> $res");
#	        if ($post) { 
#		    $Count++;
#		    $r->print("<br><b>$Count) Sent data ".join(':',
#                              &Apache::lonnet::unescape(@posts)).'</b>');
#		}
		$r->rflush();
	    }
	    #push (@allaccess,unescape($access));
	    #print $machine;
	}
    }
#    @allaccess=sort(@allaccess);
#    $Count=0;
#    foreach my $access (@allaccess) {
#	my ($date,$resource,$who,$domain,$post,@posts)=split(':',$access);
#	$Count++;
#	$r->print("<br>$Count) $date: $who --> $resource");
#	$r->rflush();
#	if ($post) { 
#	    $r->print("<br><b>Sent data ".join(':',unescape(@posts)).'</b>');
#	}
#    }
}

#---- END Activity log ---------------------------------------------------

#---- Problem Statistics Web Page ---------------------------------------

#------- Processing upperlist and lowerlist according to each problem
sub ProcessDiscriminant {
    my ($List) = @_;
    my @sortedList = sort (@$List);
    my $Count = scalar @sortedList;
    my $Problem;
    my @Dis;
    my $Slvd=0;
    my $tmp;
    my $Sum1=0;
    my $Sum2=0;
    my $nIndex=0;
    my $nStudent=0;
    my %Proc=undef;
    while ($nIndex<$Count) {
	($Problem,$tmp)=split(/\=/,$sortedList[$nIndex]);
	@Dis=split(/\+/,$tmp);
	my $Temp = $Problem;
	do {
	    $nIndex++;
	    $nStudent++;
	    $Sum1 += $Dis[0];
	    $Sum2 += $Dis[1];
	    ($Problem,$tmp)=split(/\=/,$sortedList[$nIndex]);
	    @Dis=split(/\+/,$tmp);
	} while ( $Problem eq $Temp && $nIndex < $Count );
#	$Proc{$Temp}=($Sum1/$nStudent).':'.$nStudent;
	$Proc{$Temp}=($Sum1/$nStudent).':'.($Sum2/$nStudent);
#       $r->print("$nIndex) $Temp --> ($nStudent) $Proc{$Temp} <br>");
	$Sum1=0;
	$Sum2=0;
	$nStudent=0;
    }

    return %Proc;
}

#------- Creating Discimination factor   
sub Discriminant {
    my ($discriminantFactor)=@_;
    my @discriminantKeys=keys(%$discriminantFactor);
    my $Count = scalar @discriminantKeys;

    my $UpCnt = int(0.27*$Count);
    my $low=0;
    my $up=$Count-$UpCnt;
    my @UpList=();
    my @LowList=();

    $Count=0;
    foreach my $key (sort(@discriminantKeys)) { 
	$Count++;    
	if($low < $UpCnt || $Count > $up) {
            $low++;
            my $str=$discriminantFactor->{$key};
            foreach(split(/\:/,$str)){
                if($_) {
                    if($low<$UpCnt) { push(@LowList,$_); }
                    else            { push(@UpList,$_);  }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    my %DisUp =  &ProcessDiscriminant(\@UpList);
    my %DisLow = &ProcessDiscriminant(\@LowList);

    return (\%DisUp, \%DisLow);
}

   
sub NumericSort {          
    $a <=> $b;
}


sub CreateProblemStatisticsTableHeading {
    my ($displayFormat,$sequenceSource,$sequenceTitle,$headings)=@_;
    if($displayFormat eq 'Display CSV Format') {
        $r->print('<br>"'.$sequenceTitle.'","');
        $r->print($sequenceSource.'"');
	return;
    }

    $r->print('<br><a href="'.$sequenceSource.
              '" target="_blank">'.$sequenceTitle.'</a>');

    my $Result = "\n".'<table border=2><tr><th>P#</th>'."\n";
    for(my $nIndex=0; $nIndex < (scalar (keys %$headings)); $nIndex++) { 
	$Result .= '<th>'.'<input type="submit" name="';
        $Result .= 'ProblemStatisticsHeading" value="';
        $Result .= $headings->{$nIndex}.'" />'.'</th>'."\n";
    }
    $Result .= "\n".'</tr>'."\n";    
    $r->print($Result);
    $r->rflush();
}

sub CloseTable {
    my ($cache)=@_;
    if($cache->{'DisplayFormat'} eq 'Display CSV Format') {
	return;
    }    
    $r->print("\n".'</table>'."\n");
    $r->rflush();
}


 
# ------ Dump the Student's DB file and handling the data for statistics table 
sub ExtractStudentData {
    my ($cache,$name,$list)=@_;
    my %discriminantFactor;

    my $totalTries = 0;
    my $totalAwarded = 0;
    my $tempProblemOrder=0;
    my $spent=0;
    my $spent_yes=0;
    my $TotDiscuss=0;
    my $TotalOpend = 0;
    my $ProbSolved = 0;
    my $ProbTot = 0;
    my $TotFirst = 0;
    my $TimeTot = 0;
    my $Discussed=0;

    foreach my $sequence (split(':', $cache->{'orderedSequences'})) {
        if($cache->{'ProblemStatisticsMap'} ne 'All Maps'  &&
           $cache->{'ProblemStatisticsMap'} ne $cache->{$sequence.':title'}) {
            next;
        }

        my $Dis = '';
        foreach my $problemID (split(':', $cache->{$sequence.':problems'})) {
            my $problem = $cache->{$problemID.':problem'};
            my $LatestVersion = $cache->{$name.':version:'.$problem};

            # Output dashes for all the parts of this problem if there
            # is no version information about the current problem.
            #if(!$LatestVersion) {
            #    foreach my $part (split(/\:/,$cache->{$sequence.':'.
            #                                          $problemID.
            #                                          ':parts'})) {
            #        $codes    .= "-,";
            #        $attempts .= "0,"; 
            #    }
            #    next;
            #}

            my %partData=undef;
            # Initialize part data, display skips correctly
            # Skip refers to when a student made no submissions on that
            # part/problem.
            foreach my $part (split(/\:/,$cache->{$sequence.':'.
                                                  $problemID.
                                                  ':parts'})) {
                $partData{$part.':tries'}=0;
                $partData{$part.':code'}='-';
            }

            # Looping through all the versions of each part, starting with the
            # oldest version.  Basically, it gets the most recent 
            # set of grade data for each part.
	    for(my $Version=1; $Version<=$LatestVersion; $Version++) {
                foreach my $part (split(/\:/,$cache->{$sequence.':'.
                                                      $problemID.
                                                      ':parts'})) {

                    if(!defined($cache->{$name.":$Version:$problem".
                                               ":resource.$part.solved"})) {
                        # No grade for this submission, so skip
                        next;
                    }

                    my $tries=0;
                    my $time=0;
                    my $awarded=0;
		    $Discussed=0;
                    my $code='U';

                    $awarded = $cache->{$name.
                                        "$Version:$problem:resource.".
                                        "$part.awarded"};
                    $partData{$part.':awarded'} = ($awarded) ? $awarded : 0;
                    $totalAwarded += $awarded;

                    $tries = $cache->{$name.":$Version:$problem".
                                      ":resource.$part.tries"};
                    $partData{$part.':tries'} = ($tries) ? $tries : 0;
                    $partData{$part.':wrong'} = $partData{$part.':tries'};
                    $totalTries += $tries;

                    my $val = $cache->{$name.":$Version:$problem".
                                       ":resource.$part.solved"};
                    if    ($val eq 'correct_by_student')   {$code = 'C';} 
                    elsif ($val eq 'correct_by_override')  {$code = 'O';}
                    elsif ($val eq 'incorrect_attempted')  {$code = 'I';} 
                    elsif ($val eq 'incorrect_by_override'){$code = 'I';}
                    elsif ($val eq 'excused')              {$code = 'x';}
                    $partData{$part.':code'}=$code;

                    if($partData{$part.':wrong'} ne 0 && 
                       ($code eq 'C' || $code eq 'O')) {
                        $partData{$part.':wrong'}--;
                    }
                }
            }

            # Loop through all the parts for the current problem in the 
            # correct order and prepare the output
            foreach (split(/\:/,$cache->{$sequence.':'.$problemID.
                                         ':parts'})) {
                my $Yes = 0;
                if($partData{$_.':code'} eq 'C' || 
                   $partData{$_.':code'} eq 'O') {
                    $Yes=1;
                }
                #my $ptr = "$hash{'title_'.$ResId}";
                my $ptr = $tempProblemOrder.'&'.$problemID;

                if($_ > 1) {
                    $ptr .= "*(part $_)";
                    $Dis .= '&';
                }

		my ($pr_no,$dod)=split('&',$ptr);
#		my $DoDiff=$DoDiff->{$dod};
#               $r->print('<br>'.$name.'---'.$ptr.'==='.$DoDiff);

                my $Fac = ($partData{$_.':Tries'}) ? 
                    ($partData{$_.':awarded'}/$partData{$_.':tries'}) : 0;
                my $DisF;
                if($Fac > 0 &&  $Fac < 1) { 
                    $DisF = sprintf( "%.4f", $Fac );
                } else {
                    $DisF = $Fac;
                }

                if ($Discuss{"$name:$problem"}) {
		    $TotDiscuss++;
                    $Discussed=1;
                }
                my $time = $cache->{"$name:$LatestVersion:$problem:timestamp"};
                $Dis .= $tempProblemOrder.'='.$DisF.'+'.$Yes;
                $ptr .= '&'.$partData{$_.'.Tries'}.
                        '&'.$partData{$_.'.Wrongs'}.
                        '&'.$partData{$_.'.Code'};
                push (@$list, $ptr."&$Discussed");

####		if ($DoDiff>0.85) {

                $TimeTot += $time;

                if ($Yes==1 && $partData{$_.'.Tries'}==1) {
		    $TotFirst++;
                }
#		my $Acts= $Activity->{$name.':'.$problem};
#		if ($Acts) {
#		    my $Pt=&ProcAct( $Acts, $time );
		    #my ($spe,$beg) = split(/\+/,$Pt);
#                    my $spe= $Pt;
#		    if ($Yes==1) {$spent_yes += $spe;}
#		    $spent += $spe;
		    #$Beg += $beg;
#                   $r->print('<br>'.$name.'---'.$problem.'---'.$spe);
#		}
		$TotalOpend++;
		$ProbTot++;

                $tempProblemOrder++;
            }
        }
	my $pstr;
        if($totalTries) {
	    my $DisFac = ($totalAwarded/$totalTries);
	    my $DisFactor = sprintf( "%.4f", $DisFac );
            my $TS = sprintf( "%.2f", $spent );
            my $TS_yes = sprintf( "%.2f", $spent_yes );
	   # $DiscFac{$DisFactor}=$Dis;
	    $pstr=$DisFactor.':'.$name.':'.$ProbTot.':'.$TotalOpend.':'.
                  $totalTries.':'.$ProbSolved.':'.$TotFirst.':'.
                  $TS_yes.':'.$TS.':'.$TotDiscuss;
	    $discriminantFactor{$pstr}=$Dis;
	}
    }

    return (\%discriminantFactor);
}


=pod
sub MySort {          
    if ( $Pos > 0 ) {
	if ($ENV{'form.order'} eq 'Descending') {$b <=> $a;}
	else { $a <=> $b; }
    }
    else {
	if ($ENV{'form.order'} eq 'Descending') {$b cmp $a;}
	else { $a cmp $b; }
    }
}
=cut

sub BuildStatisticsTable {
    my ($cache,$discriminantFactor,$list,$headings,$students)=@_;

#6666666
#    my $file="/home/httpd/perl/tmp/183d.txt";
#    open(OUT, ">$file");
#6666666
    &Create_PrgWin();
##777777
##    my (%Activity) = &LoadActivityLog();
##    $r->print('<script>popwin.document.popremain.remaining.value="'.
##              'Loading Discussion...";</script>');
##    my ($doDiffFile) = &LoadDoDiffFile();

    my $p_count = 0;
    my $nIndex = 0;
    my $dummy;
    my $p_val;
    my $ResId;
    my $NoElements = scalar @$list;

    foreach my $sequence (split(':', $cache->{'orderedSequences'})) {
        if($cache->{'ProblemStatisticsMap'} ne 'All Maps'  &&
           $cache->{'ProblemStatisticsMap'} ne $cache->{$sequence.':title'}) {
            next;
        }

	&CreateProblemStatisticsTableHeading($cache->{'DisplayFormat'},
                                             $cache->{$sequence.':source'}, 
                                             $cache->{$sequence.':title'},
                                             $headings);

##777777
##    $Str .= &Classify($discriminantFactor, $students);


	my ($Hid,$pr)=split(/\:/,$mapsort{$_});
	my @lpr=split(/\&/,$pr);
	for (my $i=1; $i<=$#lpr; $i++) {
	    my %storestats=();
	    my ($PrOrd,$Prob,$Tries,$Wrongs,$Code,$Disc)=split(/\&/,$list->[$nIndex]);
	    my $Temp = $Prob;
	    my $MxTries = 0;
	    my $TotalTries = 0;
	    my $YES = 0;
	    my $Incorrect = 0;
	    my $Override = 0;
	    my $StdNo = 0;
	    my $DiscNo=0;
	    my @StdLst;
	    while ( $PrOrd == $lpr[$i] ) 
	    {
		$nIndex++;
		$StdNo++;
		$StdLst[ $StdNo ] = $Tries;
		$TotalTries += $Tries;
		if ( $MxTries < $Tries ) { $MxTries = $Tries; } 
		if ( $Code eq 'C' ){ $YES++; }
		elsif( $Code eq 'I' ) { $Incorrect++; }
		elsif( $Code eq 'O' ) { $Override++; }
		elsif( $Code eq 'U' ) { $StdNo--; }
		($PrOrd,$Prob,$Tries,$Wrongs,$Code,$Disc)=split(/\&/,$list->[$nIndex]);
	    }	

	    $p_count++;
	    my $Dummy;
	    ($ResId,$Dummy)=split(/\*/,$Temp);

	    $Temp = '<a href="'.$hash{'src_'.$ResId}.
                '" target="_blank">'.$hash{'title_'.$ResId}.$Dummy.'</a>';

	    my $res = &Apache::lonnet::declutter($hash{'src_'.$ResId});
	    my $urlres=$res;

	    $ResId=~/(\d+)\.(\d+)/;
	    my $Map = &Apache::lonnet::declutter( $hash{'map_id_'.$1} );
	    $urlres=$Map;
 
	    $res = '<a href="'.$hash{'src_'.$ResId}.'">'.$res.'</a>';
	    #$Map = '<a href="'.$Map.'">'.$res.'</a>';

#------------------------ Compute the Average of Tries about one problem
	    my $Average = ($StdNo) ? $TotalTries/$StdNo : 0;

	    $storestats{$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$urlres.'___timestamp'}=time;       
	    $storestats{$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$urlres.'___stdno'}=$StdNo;
	    $storestats{$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$urlres.'___avetries'}=$Average;
   
#-------------------------------- Compute percentage of Wrong tries
	    my $Wrong = ( $StdNo ) ? 100 * ( $Incorrect / $StdNo ) : 0;

#-------------------------------- Compute Standard Deviation
	    my $StdDev = 0; 
	    if ( $StdNo > 1 ) {
		for ( my $n = 0; $n < $StdNo; $n++ ) {
		    my $Dif = $StdLst[ $n ]-$Average;
		    $StdDev += $Dif*$Dif;
		} 
		$StdDev /= ( $StdNo - 1 );
		$StdDev = sqrt( $StdDev );
	    }

#-------------------------------- Compute Degree of Difficulty
	    my $DoDiff = 0;
	    if( $TotalTries > 0 ) {
		$DoDiff = 1 - ( ( $YES + $Override ) / $TotalTries );
#	    $DoDiff =  ($TotalTries)/($YES + $Override+ 0.1);	    
	    }
       
	    $storestats{$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$urlres.'___difficulty'}=$DoDiff;

#-------------------------------- Compute the Skewness
	    my $Skewness = 0;
	    my $Sum = 0; 
	    if ( $StdNo > 0 && $StdDev > 0 ) {
		for ( my $n = 0; $n < $StdNo; $n++ ) {
		    my $Dif = $StdLst[ $n ]-$Average;
		    $Skewness += $Dif*$Dif*$Dif;
		} 
		$Skewness /= $StdNo;
		$Skewness /= $StdDev*$StdDev*$StdDev;
	    }

#--------------------- Compute the Discrimination Factors
            my ($Up1,$Up2)=split(/\:/,':');#jason$DisUp->{$lpr[$i]});
	    my ($Lw1,$Lw2)=split(/\:/,':');#jason$DisLow->{$lpr[$i]});
	    my $Dis1 = $Up1 - $Lw1;
	    my $Dis2 = $Up2 - $Lw2;
	    my $_D1 = sprintf("%.2f", $Dis1);
	    my $_D2 = sprintf("%.2f", $Dis2);

#-----------------  Some restition in presenting the float numbers
	    my $Avg = sprintf( "%.2f", $Average );
	    my $Wrng = sprintf( "%.1f", $Wrong );
	    my $SD = sprintf( "%.1f", $StdDev );
	    my $DoD = sprintf( "%.2f", $DoDiff );
	    my $Sk = sprintf( "%.1f", $Skewness );
	    my $join = $lpr[$i].'&'.$Temp.'&'.$StdNo.'&'.
                       $TotalTries.'&'.$MxTries.'&'.$Avg.'&'.
                       $YES.'&'.$Override.'&'.$Wrng.'&'.$DoD.'&'.
		       $SD.'&'.$Sk.'&'.$_D1.'&'.$_D2.'&'.
                       $DiscNo.'&'.$Prob;
	    $CachData{($p_count-1)}=$join;

#6666666
#	    $r->print('<br>'.$out.'&'.$DoD);
#            print (OUT $out.'@'.$DoD.'&');
#6666666

	    $urlres=~/^(\w+)\/(\w+)/;
	    if ($StdNo) { 
		&Apache::lonnet::put('resevaldata',\%storestats,$1,$2); 
	    }
#-------------------------------- Row of statistical table
            &TableRow($cache,$join,$i,($p_count-1));
	}
	&CloseTable($cache);
    }
    &Close_PrgWin();
#666666
#    close( OUT );
#666666
}

=pod
sub Cache_Statistics {
    my ($cache)=@_;
    my @list = ();
    my $Useful;
    my $UnUseful;
#    $r->print('<input type="hidden" name="show" value="excel" />'."\n"); 
    my %myHeader = reverse( %Header );
    $Pos = $myHeader{$ENV{'form.sort'}};
    if ($Pos > 0) {$Pos++;}
    my $p_count = 0;
    foreach my $key( keys %CachData) { 
	my @Temp=split(/\&/,$CachData{$key});
	if ( $Pos == 0 ) {
	    ($UnUseful,$Useful)=split(/\>/,$Temp[$Pos]);
	}
	else {
	    $Useful = $Temp[$Pos];
	}   
	$list[$p_count]=$Useful.'@'.$CachData{$key};
        $p_count++;
    }

    @list = sort MySort (@list);

    my $nIndex=0;

    if ( $Pos == 0 ) {
	foreach (sort keys %mapsort) {
	    my ($Hid,$pr)=split(/\:/,$mapsort{$_});
	    &CreateProblemStatisticsTableHeading($cache,1,$Hid);
	    my @lpr=split(/\&/,$pr);
	    for (my $i=1; $i<=$#lpr; $i++) {
		my($Pre, $Post) = split(/\@/,$list[$nIndex]); 
		#$r->print('<br>'.$Pre.'---'.$Post);
		&TableRow($cache,$Post,$i,$nIndex);
		$nIndex++;
	    }
	    &CloseTable($cache);
	}
    }
    else {
	&CreateProblemStatisticsTableHeading($cache,0);
	for ( my $nIndex = 0; $nIndex < $p_count; $nIndex++ ) {
	    my($Pre, $Post) = split(/\@/,$list[$nIndex]); 
	    &TableRow($cache,$Post,$nIndex,$nIndex);
	} 
	&CloseTable($cache);
    }
}
=cut 

sub TableRow {
    my ($Str,$Idx,$RealIdx)=@_;
    my($PrOrd,$Temp,$StdNo,$TotalTries,$MxTries,$Avg,$YES,$Override,
       $Wrng,$DoD,$SD,$Sk,$_D1,$_D2,$DiscNo,$Prob)=split(/\&/,$Str);	
    if ($ENV{'form.showcsv'}) {
        my ($ResId,$Dummy)=split(/\*/,$Prob);
        my $Ptr =  "\n".'<br>'.
               "\n".'"'.($RealIdx+1).'",'.
               "\n".'"'.$hash{'title_'.$ResId}.$Dummy.'",'.
               "\n".'"'.$hash{'src_'.$ResId}.'",'.
               "\n".'"'.$StdNo.'",'.
               "\n".'"'.$TotalTries.'",'.
               "\n".'"'.$MxTries.'",'.
               "\n".'"'.$Avg.'",'.
               "\n".'"'.$YES.'",'.
               "\n".'"'.$Override.'",'.
               "\n".'"'.$Wrng.'",'.
               "\n".'"'.$DoD.'",'.
               "\n".'"'.$SD.'",'.
               "\n".'"'.$Sk.'",'.
               "\n".'"'.$_D1.'",'.
	       "\n".'"'.$_D2.'"'.
	       "\n".'"'.$DiscNo.'"';

        $r->print("\n".$Ptr);
    }
    else{
        my $Ptr =  "\n".'<tr>'.
               "\n".'<td>'.($RealIdx+1).'</td>'.
          #     "\n".'<td>'.$PrOrd.$Temp.'</td>'.
               "\n".'<td>'.$Temp.'</td>'.
               "\n".'<td bgcolor='.$color{"yellow"}.'> '.$StdNo.'</td>'.
               "\n".'<td bgcolor='.$color{"yellow"}.'>'.$TotalTries.'</td>'.
               "\n".'<td bgcolor='.$color{"yellow"}.'>'.$MxTries.'</td>'.
               "\n".'<td bgcolor='.$color{"gb"}.'>'.$Avg.'</td>'.
               "\n".'<td bgcolor='.$color{"gb"}.'> '.$YES.'</td>'.
               "\n".'<td bgcolor='.$color{"gb"}.'> '.$Override.'</td>'.
               "\n".'<td bgcolor='.$color{"red"}.'> '.$Wrng.'</td>'.
               "\n".'<td bgcolor='.$color{"red"}.'> '.$DoD.'</td>'.
               "\n".'<td bgcolor='.$color{"green"}.'> '.$SD.'</td>'.
               "\n".'<td bgcolor='.$color{"green"}.'> '.$Sk.'</td>'.
               "\n".'<td bgcolor='.$color{"purple"}.'> '.$_D1.'</td>'.
	       "\n".'<td bgcolor='.$color{"purple"}.'> '.$_D2.'</td>'.
               "\n".'<td bgcolor='.$color{"yellow"}.'> '.$DiscNo.'</td>';
        $r->print("\n".$Ptr.'</tr>' );
    }
    $GraphDat{$RealIdx}=$DoD.':'.$Wrng;
}

sub StatusOptions {
    my ($cache)=@_;

    my $Status = $cache->{'Status'};
    my $OpSel1 = '';
    my $OpSel2 = '';
    my $OpSel3 = '';

    if($Status eq 'Any')         { $OpSel3 = ' selected'; }
    elsif($Status eq 'Expired' ) { $OpSel2 = ' selected'; }
    else                         { $OpSel1 = ' selected'; }

    my $Ptr = '';
    $Ptr .= '<tr><td align="right"><b>Student Status:</b></td>'."\n";
    $Ptr .= '<td align="left"><select name="Status">';
    $Ptr .= '<option'.$OpSel1.'>Active</option>'."\n";
    $Ptr .= '<option'.$OpSel2.'>Expired</option>'."\n";
    $Ptr .= '<option'.$OpSel3.'>Any</option>'."\n";
    $Ptr .= '</select></td></tr>'."\n";

    return $Ptr;
}

sub AscendOrderOptions {
    my ($order)=@_;

    my $OpSel1 = '';
    my $OpSel2 = '';

    if($order eq 'Ascending') {
        $OpSel1 = ' selected';
    } else {
        $OpSel2 = ' selected';
    }

    my $Ptr = '';
    $Ptr .= '<tr><td align="right"><b>Sorting Type:</b></td>'."\n";
    $Ptr .= '<td align="left"><select name="Ascend">'."\n";
    $Ptr .= '<option'.$OpSel1.'>Ascending</option>'."\n".
	    '<option'.$OpSel2.'>Descending</option>'."\n";
    $Ptr .= '</select></td></tr>'."\n";

    return $Ptr;
}

sub ProblemStatisticsButtons {
    my ($displayFormat)=@_;

    my $Ptr = '<tr><td></td><td align="left">';
    $Ptr .= '<input type=submit name="ProblemStatisticsRecalculate" ';
    $Ptr .= 'value="Recalculate Statistics"/>'."\n";
    $Ptr .= '&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;';
    $Ptr .= '<input type="submit" name="DoDiffGraph" ';
    $Ptr .= 'value="DoDiff Graph" />'."\n";
    $Ptr .= '&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;';
    $Ptr .= '<input type="submit" name="PercentWrongGraph" ';
    $Ptr .= 'value="%Wrong Graph" />'."\n";
    $Ptr .= '&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;';
    $Ptr .= '<input type="submit" name="DisplayCSVFormat" ';
    if($displayFormat eq 'Display CSV Format') {
        $Ptr .= 'value="Display CSV Format" />'."\n";
    } else {
        $Ptr .= 'value="Display Table Format" />'."\n";
    }
    $Ptr .= '</td></tr>';

    return $Ptr;
}

sub ProblemStatisticsLegend {
    my $Ptr = '';
    $Ptr = '<table border="0">';
    $Ptr .= '<tr><td>';
    $Ptr .= '<b>#Stdnts</b>:</td>';
    $Ptr .= '<td>Total Number of Students opened the problem.';
    $Ptr .= '</td></tr><tr><td>';
    $Ptr .= '<b>Tries</b>:</td>';
    $Ptr .= '<td>Total Number of Tries for solving the problem.';
    $Ptr .= '</td></tr><tr><td>';
    $Ptr .= '<b>Mod</b>:</td>';
    $Ptr .= '<td>Maximunm Number of Tries for solving the problem.';
    $Ptr .= '</td></tr><tr><td>';
    $Ptr .= '<b>Mean</b>:</td>';
    $Ptr .= '<td>Average Number of the tries. [ Tries / #Stdnts ]';
    $Ptr .= '</td></tr><tr><td>';
    $Ptr .= '<b>#YES</b>:</td>';
    $Ptr .= '<td>Number of students solved the problem correctly.';
    $Ptr .= '</td></tr><tr><td>';
    $Ptr .= '<b>#yes</b>:</td>';
    $Ptr .= '<td>Number of students solved the problem by override.';
    $Ptr .= '</td></tr><tr><td>';
    $Ptr .= '<b>%Wrng</b>:</td>';
    $Ptr .= '<td>Percentage of students tried to solve the problem ';
    $Ptr .= 'but still incorrect. [ 100*((#Stdnts-(#YES+#yes))/#Stdnts) ]';
    $Ptr .= '</td></tr><tr><td>';
#    Kashy formula
#    '<b>  DoDiff </b>: Degree of Difficulty of the problem.<br>'.
#    '[ Tries/(#YES+#yes+0.1) ]<br>'.
    #Gerd formula
    $Ptr .= '<b>DoDiff</b>:</td>';
    $Ptr .= '<td>Degree of Difficulty of the problem.  ';
    $Ptr .= '[ 1 - ((#YES+#yes) / Tries) ]';
    $Ptr .= '</td></tr><tr><td>';
    $Ptr .= '<b>S.D.</b>:</td>';
    $Ptr .= '<td>Standard Deviation of the tries.  ';
    $Ptr .= '[ sqrt(sum((Xi - Mean)^2)) / (#Stdnts-1) ';
    $Ptr .= 'where Xi denotes every student\'s tries ]';
    $Ptr .= '</td></tr><tr><td>';
    $Ptr .= '<b>Skew.</b>:</td>';
    $Ptr .= '<td>Skewness of the students tries.';
    $Ptr .= '[(sqrt( sum((Xi - Mean)^3) / #Stdnts)) / (S.D.^3)]';
    $Ptr .= '</td></tr><tr><td>';
    $Ptr .= '<b>Dis.F.</b>:</td>';
    $Ptr .= '<td>Discrimination Factor: A Standard for evaluating the ';
    $Ptr .= 'problem according to a Criterion<br>';
    $Ptr .= '<b>[Applied Criterion in %27 Upper Students - ';
    $Ptr .= 'Applied the same Criterion in %27 Lower Students]</b><br>';
    $Ptr .= '<b>1st Criterion</b> for Sorting the Students: ';
    $Ptr .= '<b>Sum of Partial Credit Awarded / Total Number of Tries</b><br>';
    $Ptr .= '<b>2nd Criterion</b> for Sorting the Students: ';
    $Ptr .= '<b>Total number of Correct Answers / Total Number of Tries</b>';
    $Ptr .= '</td></tr>';
    $Ptr .= '<tr><td><b>Disc.</b></td>';
    $Ptr .= '<td>Number of Students had at least one discussion.';
    $Ptr .= '</td></tr></table>';

    return $Ptr;
}

#---- END Problem Statistics Web Page ----------------------------------------

#---- Problem Statistics Graph Web Page --------------------------------------

# ------------------------------------------- Prepare data for Graphical chart

sub GetGraphData {
    my $ylab = shift;
    my $Col;
    my $data='';
    my $count = 0;
    my $Max = 0;
    my $cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'};
    my $GraphDB = "/home/httpd/perl/tmp/$ENV{'user.name'}".
                  "_$ENV{'user.domain'}_$cid\_graph.db";
    foreach (keys %GraphDat) {delete $GraphDat{$_};}
    if (-e "$GraphDB") {
	if (tie(%GraphDat,'GDBM_File',"$GraphDB",&GDBM_READER,0640)) {
	    if ( $ylab eq 'DoDiff Graph' ) {
		$ylab = 'Degree-of-Difficulty';
		$Col = 0;
	    }
	    else {
		$ylab = 'Wrong-Percentage';
		$Col = 1;
	    }
	    foreach (sort NumericSort keys %GraphDat) { 
		my @Temp=split(/\:/,$GraphDat{$_});
                my $inf = $Temp[$Col]; 
		if ( $Max < $inf ) {$Max = $inf;}
		$data .= $inf.',';
		$count++;
	    }
	    if ( $Max > 1 ) { 
		$Max += (10 - $Max % 10);
		$Max = int($Max);
	    }
	    else { $Max = 1; }
            untie(%GraphDat);
	    my $Course = $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.description'};
	    $Course =~ s/\ /"_"/eg;
	    my $GData=$Course.'&'.'Problems'.'&'.$ylab.'&'.$Max.'&'.$count.'&'.$data;
	}
	else {
	    $r->print("Unable to tie hash to db file");
	}
    }
}
1;
__END__

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