--- loncom/interface/statistics/lonstathelpers.pm	2004/02/13 18:34:40	1.3
+++ loncom/interface/statistics/lonstathelpers.pm	2004/11/03 16:13:08	1.29
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 # The LearningOnline Network with CAPA
 #
-# $Id: lonstathelpers.pm,v 1.3 2004/02/13 18:34:40 matthew Exp $
+# $Id: lonstathelpers.pm,v 1.29 2004/11/03 16:13:08 matthew Exp $
 #
 # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
 #
@@ -40,7 +40,6 @@ routines that are needed across multiple
 
 =head1 OVERVIEW
 
-
 =over 4
 
 =cut
@@ -59,6 +58,8 @@ use Apache::lonlocal;
 use HTML::Entities();
 use Time::Local();
 use Spreadsheet::WriteExcel();
+use GDBM_File;
+use Storable qw(freeze thaw);
 
 ####################################################
 ####################################################
@@ -107,6 +108,7 @@ all option response and radiobutton prob
 
 Returns: A string containing html for a table which lists the sequences
 and their contents.  A radiobutton is provided for each problem.
+Skips 'survey' problems.
 
 =cut
 
@@ -116,7 +118,8 @@ sub ProblemSelector {
     my ($AcceptedResponseTypes) = @_;
     my $Str;
     $Str = "\n<table>\n";
-    foreach my $seq (&Apache::lonstatistics::Sequences_with_Assess()) {
+    my $rb_count =0;
+    foreach my $seq (&Apache::lonstatistics::Sequences_with_Assess('all')) {
         next if ($seq->{'num_assess'}<1);
         my $seq_str = '';
         foreach my $res (@{$seq->{'contents'}}) {
@@ -139,16 +142,17 @@ sub ProblemSelector {
                         if (! defined($title) || $title eq '') {
                             ($title) = ($res->{'src'} =~ m:/([^/]*)$:);
                         }
-                        $seq_str .= '<tr><td>'.
-  '<input type="radio" name="problemchoice" value="'.$value.'" '.$checked.'/>'.
-  '</td><td>'.          
-  $resptype.'</td><td>'.
-  '<a href="'.$res->{'src'}.'">'.$title.'</a> ';
-#  '<a href="'.$res->{'src'}.'">'.$resptype.' '.$res->{'title'}.'</a> ';
-                        if ($partdata->{'option'} > 1) {
+                        $seq_str .= '<tr>'.
+                            qq{<td><input type="radio" id="$rb_count" name="problemchoice" value="$value" $checked /></td>}.
+                            '<td><label for="'.$rb_count.'">'.$resptype.'</label></td>'.
+                            '<td><label for="'.$rb_count.'">'.$title.'</label>';
+                        if (scalar(@{$partdata->{'ResponseIds'}}) > 1) {
                             $seq_str .= &mt('response').' '.$respid;
                         }
+                        $seq_str .= ('&nbsp;'x2).
+                            qq{<a target="preview" href="$res->{'src'}">view</a>};
                         $seq_str .= "</td></tr>\n";
+                        $rb_count++;
                     }
                 }
             }
@@ -167,6 +171,177 @@ sub ProblemSelector {
 
 =pod
 
+=item &MultipleProblemSelector($navmap,$selected,$inputname)
+
+Generate HTML with checkboxes for problem selection.
+
+Input: 
+
+$navmap: a navmap object.  If undef, navmaps will be called to create a
+new object.
+
+$selected: Scalar, Array, or hash reference of currently selected items.
+
+$inputname: The name of the form elements to use for the checkboxs.
+
+Returns: A string containing html for a table which lists the sequences
+and their contents.  A checkbox is provided for each problem.
+
+=cut
+
+####################################################
+####################################################
+sub MultipleProblemSelector {
+    my ($navmap,$inputname,$formname)=@_;
+    my $cid = $ENV{'request.course.id'};
+    my $Str;
+    # Massage the input as needed.
+    if (! defined($navmap)) {
+        $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
+        if (! defined($navmap)) {
+            $Str .= 
+                '<h1>'.&mt('Error: cannot process course structure').'</h1>';
+            return $Str;
+        }
+    }
+    my $selected = {map { ($_,1) } (&get_selected_symbs($inputname))};
+    # Header
+    $Str .= <<"END";
+<script language="JavaScript" type="text/javascript">
+    function checkall(value,seqid) {
+        for (i=0; i<document.forms.$formname.elements.length; i++) {
+            ele = document.forms.$formname.elements[i];
+            if (ele.name == '$inputname') {
+                if (seqid != null) {
+                    itemid = document.forms.$formname.elements[i].id;
+                    thing = itemid.split(':');
+                    if (thing[0] == seqid) {
+                        document.forms.$formname.elements[i].checked=value;
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    document.forms.$formname.elements[i].checked=value;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+</script>
+END
+    $Str .= 
+        '<a href="javascript:checkall(true)">'.&mt('Select All').'</a>'.
+        ('&nbsp;'x4).
+        '<a href="javascript:checkall(false)">'.&mt('Unselect All').'</a>';
+    $Str .= $/.'<table>'.$/;
+    my $iterator = $navmap->getIterator(undef, undef, undef, 1);
+    my $sequence_string;
+    my $seq_id = 0;
+    my @Accumulator = (&new_accumulator($ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.description'},
+                                        '',
+                                        '',
+                                        $seq_id++,
+                                        $inputname));
+    my @Sequence_Data;
+    while (my $curRes = $iterator->next()) {
+        if ($curRes == $iterator->END_MAP) {
+            if (ref($Accumulator[-1]) eq 'CODE') {
+                my $old_accumulator = pop(@Accumulator);
+                push(@Sequence_Data,&{$old_accumulator}());
+            }
+        } elsif ($curRes == $iterator->BEGIN_MAP) {
+            # Not much to do here.
+        }
+        next if (! ref($curRes));
+        if ($curRes->is_map) {
+            push(@Accumulator,&new_accumulator($curRes->compTitle,
+                                               $curRes->src,
+                                               $curRes->symb,
+                                               $seq_id++,
+                                               $inputname));
+        } elsif ($curRes->is_problem) {
+            if (@Accumulator && $Accumulator[-1] ne '') {
+                &{$Accumulator[-1]}($curRes,
+                                    exists($selected->{$curRes->symb}));
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    my $course_seq = pop(@Sequence_Data);
+    foreach my $seq ($course_seq,@Sequence_Data) {
+        #my $seq = pop(@Sequence_Data);
+        next if (! defined($seq) || ref($seq) ne 'HASH');
+        $Str.= '<tr><td colspan="2">'.
+            '<b>'.$seq->{'title'}.'</b>'.('&nbsp;'x2).
+            '<a href="javascript:checkall(true,'.$seq->{'id'}.')">'.
+                                  &mt('Select').'</a>'.('&nbsp;'x2).
+            '<a href="javascript:checkall(false,'.$seq->{'id'}.')">'.
+                                  &mt('Unselect').'</a>'.('&nbsp;'x2).
+            '</td></tr>'.$/;
+        $Str.= $seq->{'html'};
+    }
+    $Str .= '</table>'.$/;
+    return $Str;
+}
+
+sub get_title {
+    my ($title,$src) = @_;
+    if ($title eq '') {
+        ($title) = ($src =~ m|/([^/]+)$|);
+    } else {
+        $title =~ s/\&colon;/:/g;
+    }
+    return $title;
+}
+
+sub new_accumulator {
+    my ($title,$src,$symb,$seq_id,$inputname) = @_;
+    my $target;
+    my $item_id=0;
+    return 
+        sub {
+            if (@_) { 
+                my ($res,$checked) = @_;
+                $target.='<tr><td><label>'.
+                    '<input type="checkbox" name="'.$inputname.'" ';
+                if ($checked) {
+                    $target .= 'checked ';
+                }
+                $target .= 'id="'.$seq_id.':'.$item_id++.'" ';
+                $target.= 
+                    'value="'.&Apache::lonnet::escape($res->symb).'" />'.
+                    '&nbsp;'.$res->compTitle.'</label>'.
+                    ('&nbsp;'x2).'<a target="preview" '.
+                    'href="'.$res->src.'">view</a>'.
+                    '</td></tr>'.$/;
+            } else { 
+                if (defined($target)) {
+                    return { title => $title,
+                             symb  => $symb,
+                             src   => $src,
+                             id    => $seq_id,
+                             html  => $target, }; 
+                }
+                return undef;
+            }
+        };
+}
+
+sub get_selected_symbs {
+    my ($inputfield) = @_;
+    my $field = 'form.'.$inputfield;
+    my @Symbs;
+    if (exists($ENV{$field})) {
+        if (! ref($ENV{$field})) {
+            @Symbs = (&Apache::lonnet::unescape($ENV{$field}));
+        } else {
+            @Symbs = (map {&Apache::lonnet::unescape($_);} @{$ENV{$field}});
+        }
+    }
+    return @Symbs;
+}
+
+####################################################
+####################################################
+
+=pod
+
 =item &make_target_id($target)
 
 Inputs: Hash ref with the following entries:
@@ -210,11 +385,23 @@ Returns: A hash reference, $target, cont
 ####################################################
 sub get_target_from_id {
     my ($id) = @_;
-    my ($symb,$part,$respid,$resptype) = split(':',$id);
-    return ({ symb    =>&Apache::lonnet::unescape($symb),
-             part     =>&Apache::lonnet::unescape($part),
-             respid   =>&Apache::lonnet::unescape($respid),
-             resptype =>&Apache::lonnet::unescape($resptype)});
+    if (! ref($id)) {
+        my ($symb,$part,$respid,$resptype) = split(':',$id);
+        return ({ symb     => &Apache::lonnet::unescape($symb),
+                  part     => &Apache::lonnet::unescape($part),
+                  respid   => &Apache::lonnet::unescape($respid),
+                  resptype => &Apache::lonnet::unescape($resptype)});
+    } elsif (ref($id) eq 'ARRAY') {
+        my @Return;
+        foreach my $selected (@$id) {
+            my ($symb,$part,$respid,$resptype) = split(':',$selected);
+            push(@Return,{ symb     => &Apache::lonnet::unescape($symb),
+                           part     => &Apache::lonnet::unescape($part),
+                           respid   => &Apache::lonnet::unescape($respid),
+                           resptype => &Apache::lonnet::unescape($resptype)});
+        }
+        return \@Return;
+    }
 }
 
 ####################################################
@@ -222,7 +409,7 @@ sub get_target_from_id {
 
 =pod
 
-=item &get_prev_curr_next($target)
+=item &get_prev_curr_next($target,$AcceptableResponseTypes,$granularity)
 
 Determine the problem parts or responses preceeding and following the
 current resource.
@@ -230,7 +417,7 @@ current resource.
 Inputs: $target (see &Apache::lonstathelpers::get_target_from_id())
   $AcceptableResponseTypes, regular expression matching acceptable
                             response types,
-  $granularity, either 'part' or 'response'
+  $granularity, either 'part', 'response', or 'part_survey'
 
 Returns: three hash references, $prev, $curr, $next, which refer to the
 preceeding, current, or following problem parts or responses, depending
@@ -253,12 +440,18 @@ sub get_prev_curr_next {
     #
     # Build an array with the data we need to search through
     my @Resource;
-    foreach my $seq (&Apache::lonstatistics::Sequences_with_Assess()) {
+    foreach my $seq (&Apache::lonstatistics::Sequences_with_Assess('all')) {
         foreach my $res (@{$seq->{'contents'}}) {
             next if ($res->{'type'} ne 'assessment');
             foreach my $part (@{$res->{'parts'}}) {
                 my $partdata = $res->{'partdata'}->{$part};
-                if ($granularity eq 'part') {
+                if ($partdata->{'Survey'} && ($granularity eq 'part_survey')){
+                    push (@Resource,
+                          { symb     => $res->{symb},
+                            part     => $part,
+                            resource => $res,
+                        } );
+                } elsif ($granularity eq 'part') {
                     push (@Resource,
                           { symb     => $res->{symb},
                             part     => $part,
@@ -288,7 +481,7 @@ sub get_prev_curr_next {
     my $curr_idx;
     for ($curr_idx=0;$curr_idx<$#Resource;$curr_idx++) {
         my $curr_item = $Resource[$curr_idx];
-        if ($granularity eq 'part') {
+        if ($granularity eq 'part' || $granularity eq 'part_survey') {
             if ($curr_item->{'symb'} eq $target->{'symb'} &&
                 $curr_item->{'part'} eq $target->{'part'}) {
                 last;
@@ -303,7 +496,7 @@ sub get_prev_curr_next {
         }
     }
     my $curr_item = $Resource[$curr_idx];
-    if ($granularity eq 'part') {
+    if ($granularity eq 'part' || $granularity eq 'part_survey') {
         if ($curr_item->{'symb'}     ne $target->{'symb'} ||
             $curr_item->{'part'}     ne $target->{'part'}) {
             # bogus symb - return nothing
@@ -337,6 +530,802 @@ sub get_prev_curr_next {
     return ($prev,$curr,$next);
 }
 
+
+#####################################################
+#####################################################
+
+=pod
+
+=item GetStudentAnswers($r,$problem,$Students)
+
+Determines the correct answer for a set of students on a given problem.
+The students answers are stored in the student hashes pointed to by the
+array @$Students under the key 'answer'.
+
+Inputs: $r
+$problem: hash reference containing the keys 'resource', 'part', and 'respid'.
+$Students: reference to array containing student hashes (need 'username', 
+    'domain').  
+
+Returns: nothing 
+
+=cut
+
+#####################################################
+#####################################################
+sub GetStudentAnswers {
+    my ($r,$problem,$Students,$formname,$inputname) = @_;
+    my $status_type;
+    if (defined($formname)) {
+        $status_type = 'inline';
+    } else {
+        $status_type = 'popup';
+    }    
+    my $c = $r->connection();
+    my %Answers;
+    my ($resource,$partid,$respid) = ($problem->{'resource'},
+                                      $problem->{'part'},
+                                      $problem->{'respid'});
+    # Read in the cache (if it exists) before we start timing things.
+    &Apache::lonstathelpers::ensure_proper_cache($resource->{'symb'});
+    # Open progress window
+    my %prog_state=&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Create_PrgWin
+        ($r,'Student Answer Compilation Status',
+         'Student Answer Compilation Progress', scalar(@$Students),
+         $status_type,undef,$formname,$inputname);
+    $r->rflush();
+    foreach my $student (@$Students) {
+        last if ($c->aborted());
+        my $sname = $student->{'username'};
+        my $sdom = $student->{'domain'};
+        my $answer = &Apache::lonstathelpers::analyze_problem_as_student
+            ($resource,$sname,$sdom,$partid,$respid);
+        &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Increment_PrgWin($r,\%prog_state,
+                                                 &mt('last student'));
+        $student->{'answer'} = $answer;
+    }
+    &Apache::lonstathelpers::write_analysis_cache();
+    return if ($c->aborted());
+    $r->rflush();
+    # close progress window
+    &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Close_PrgWin($r,\%prog_state);
+    return;
+}
+
+#####################################################
+#####################################################
+
+=pod
+
+=item analyze_problem_as_student
+
+Analyzes a homework problem for a student and returns the correct answer
+for the student.  Attempts to put together an answer for problem types 
+that do not natively support it.
+
+Inputs: $resource: a resource object
+        $sname, $sdom, $partid, $respid
+
+Returns: $answer
+
+If $partid and $respid are specified, $answer is simply a scalar containing
+the correct answer for the response.
+
+If $partid or $respid are undefined, $answer will be a hash reference with
+keys $partid.'.'.$respid.'.answer'.
+
+=cut
+
+#####################################################
+#####################################################
+sub analyze_problem_as_student {
+    my ($resource,$sname,$sdom,$partid,$respid) = @_;
+    if (ref($resource) ne 'HASH') {
+        my $res = $resource;
+        $resource = { 'src' => $res->src,
+                      'symb' => $res->symb,
+                      'parts' => $res->parts };
+        foreach my $part (@{$resource->{'parts'}}) {
+            $resource->{'partdata'}->{$part}->{'ResponseIds'}=
+                [$res->responseIds($part)];
+        }
+    }
+    my $returnvalue;
+    my $url = $resource->{'src'};
+    my $symb = $resource->{'symb'};
+    my $analysis = &get_from_analysis_cache($sname,$sdom,$symb);
+    if (! defined($analysis)) {
+        &Apache::lonnet::logthis('uncached analysis');
+        my $courseid = $ENV{'request.course.id'};
+        my $Answ=&Apache::lonnet::ssi($url,('grade_target' => 'analyze',
+                                            'grade_domain' => $sdom,
+                                            'grade_username' => $sname,
+                                            'grade_symb' => $symb,
+                                            'grade_courseid' => $courseid));
+        (my $garbage,$analysis)=split(/_HASH_REF__/,$Answ,2);
+        &store_analysis($sname,$sdom,$symb,$analysis);
+    }
+    my %Answer=&Apache::lonnet::str2hash($analysis);
+    #
+    my $answer;
+    foreach my $partid (@{$resource->{'parts'}}) {
+        my $partdata = $resource->{'partdata'}->{$partid};
+        foreach my $respid (@{$partdata->{'ResponseIds'}}) {
+            my $prefix = $partid.'.'.$respid;
+            my $key = $prefix.'.answer';
+            $answer->{$partid}->{$respid} = &get_answer($prefix,$key,%Answer);
+        }
+    }
+    if (! defined($partid)) {
+        $returnvalue = $answer;
+    } elsif (! defined($respid)) {
+        $returnvalue = $answer->{$partid};
+    } else {
+        $returnvalue = $answer->{$partid}->{$respid};
+    }
+    return $returnvalue;
+}
+
+sub get_answer {
+    my ($prefix,$key,%Answer) = @_;
+    my $returnvalue;
+    if (exists($Answer{$key})) {
+        my $student_answer = $Answer{$key}->[0];
+        if (! defined($student_answer)) {
+            $student_answer = $Answer{$key}->[1];
+        }
+        $returnvalue = $student_answer;
+    } else {
+        if (exists($Answer{$prefix.'.shown'})) {
+            # The response has foils
+            my %values;
+            while (my ($k,$v) = each(%Answer)) {
+                next if ($k !~ /^$prefix\.foil\.(value|area)\.(.*)$/);
+                my $foilname = $2;
+                $values{$foilname}=$v;
+            }
+            foreach my $foil (@{$Answer{$prefix.'.shown'}}) {
+                if (ref($values{$foil}) eq 'ARRAY') {
+                    $returnvalue.=&HTML::Entities::encode($foil,'<>&"').'='.
+                        join(',',map {&HTML::Entities::encode($_,'<>&"')} @{$values{$foil}}).'&';
+                } else {
+                    $returnvalue.=&HTML::Entities::encode($foil,'<>&"').'='.
+                        &HTML::Entities::encode($values{$foil},'<>&"').'&';
+                }
+            }
+            $returnvalue =~ s/ /\%20/g;
+            chop ($returnvalue);
+        }
+    }
+    return $returnvalue;
+}
+
+#####################################################
+#####################################################
+
+=pod
+
+=item Caching routines
+
+=over 4
+
+=item &load_analysis_cache($symb)
+
+Loads the cache for the given symb into memory from disk.  
+Requires the cache filename be set.  
+Only should be called by &ensure_proper_cache.
+
+=cut
+
+#####################################################
+#####################################################
+{
+    my $cache_filename = undef;
+    my $current_symb = undef;
+    my %cache;
+
+sub load_analysis_cache {
+    my ($symb) = @_;
+    return if (! defined($cache_filename));
+    if (! defined($current_symb) || $current_symb ne $symb) {
+        undef(%cache);
+        my $storedstring;
+        my %cache_db;
+        if (tie(%cache_db,'GDBM_File',$cache_filename,&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
+            $storedstring = $cache_db{&Apache::lonnet::escape($symb)};
+            untie(%cache_db);
+        }
+        if (defined($storedstring)) {
+            %cache = %{thaw($storedstring)};
+        }
+    }
+    return;
+}
+
+#####################################################
+#####################################################
+
+=pod
+
+=item &get_from_analysis_cache($sname,$sdom,$symb,$partid,$respid)
+
+Returns the appropriate data from the cache, or undef if no data exists.
+
+=cut
+
+#####################################################
+#####################################################
+sub get_from_analysis_cache {
+    my ($sname,$sdom,$symb) = @_;
+    &ensure_proper_cache($symb);
+    my $returnvalue;
+    if (exists($cache{$sname.':'.$sdom})) {
+        $returnvalue = $cache{$sname.':'.$sdom};
+    } else {
+        $returnvalue = undef;
+    }
+    return $returnvalue;
+}
+
+#####################################################
+#####################################################
+
+=pod
+
+=item &write_analysis_cache($symb)
+
+Writes the in memory cache to disk so that it can be read in with
+&load_analysis_cache($symb).
+
+=cut
+
+#####################################################
+#####################################################
+sub write_analysis_cache {
+    return if (! defined($current_symb) || ! defined($cache_filename));
+    my %cache_db;
+    my $key = &Apache::lonnet::escape($current_symb);
+    if (tie(%cache_db,'GDBM_File',$cache_filename,&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
+        my $storestring = freeze(\%cache);
+        $cache_db{$key}=$storestring;
+        $cache_db{$key.'.time'}=time;
+        untie(%cache_db);
+    }
+    undef(%cache);
+    undef($current_symb);
+    undef($cache_filename);
+    return;
+}
+
+#####################################################
+#####################################################
+
+=pod
+
+=item &ensure_proper_cache($symb)
+
+Called to make sure we have the proper cache set up.  This is called
+prior to every analysis lookup.
+
+=cut
+
+#####################################################
+#####################################################
+sub ensure_proper_cache {
+    my ($symb) = @_;
+    my $cid = $ENV{'request.course.id'};
+    my $new_filename =  '/home/httpd/perl/tmp/'.
+        'problemanalysis_'.$cid.'_analysis_cache.db';
+    if (! defined($cache_filename) ||
+        $cache_filename ne $new_filename ||
+        ! defined($current_symb)   ||
+        $current_symb ne $symb) {
+        $cache_filename = $new_filename;
+        # Notice: $current_symb is not set to $symb until after the cache is
+        # loaded.  This is what tells &load_analysis_cache to load in a new
+        # symb cache.
+        &load_analysis_cache($symb);
+        $current_symb = $symb;
+    }
+}
+
+#####################################################
+#####################################################
+
+=pod
+
+=item &store_analysis($sname,$sdom,$symb,$partid,$respid,$dataset)
+
+Stores the analysis data in the in memory cache.
+
+=cut
+
+#####################################################
+#####################################################
+sub store_analysis {
+    my ($sname,$sdom,$symb,$dataset) = @_;
+    return if ($symb ne $current_symb);
+    $cache{$sname.':'.$sdom}=$dataset;
+    return;
+}
+
+}
+#####################################################
+#####################################################
+
+=pod
+
+=back
+
+=cut
+
+#####################################################
+#####################################################
+
+##
+## The following is copied from datecalc1.pl, part of the 
+## Spreadsheet::WriteExcel CPAN module.
+##
+##
+######################################################################
+#
+# Demonstration of writing date/time cells to Excel spreadsheets,
+# using UNIX/Perl time as source of date/time.
+#
+# Copyright 2000, Andrew Benham, adsb@bigfoot.com
+#
+######################################################################
+#
+# UNIX/Perl time is the time since the Epoch (00:00:00 GMT, 1 Jan 1970)
+# measured in seconds.
+#
+# An Excel file can use exactly one of two different date/time systems.
+# In these systems, a floating point number represents the number of days
+# (and fractional parts of the day) since a start point. The floating point
+# number is referred to as a 'serial'.
+# The two systems ('1900' and '1904') use different starting points:
+#  '1900'; '1.00' is 1 Jan 1900 BUT 1900 is erroneously regarded as
+#          a leap year - see:
+#            http://support.microsoft.com/support/kb/articles/Q181/3/70.asp
+#          for the excuse^H^H^H^H^H^Hreason.
+#  '1904'; '1.00' is 2 Jan 1904.
+#
+# The '1904' system is the default for Apple Macs. Windows versions of
+# Excel have the option to use the '1904' system.
+#
+# Note that Visual Basic's "DateSerial" function does NOT erroneously
+# regard 1900 as a leap year, and thus its serials do not agree with
+# the 1900 serials of Excel for dates before 1 Mar 1900.
+#
+# Note that StarOffice (at least at version 5.2) does NOT erroneously
+# regard 1900 as a leap year, and thus its serials do not agree with
+# the 1900 serials of Excel for dates before 1 Mar 1900.
+#
+######################################################################
+#
+# Calculation description
+# =======================
+#
+# 1900 system
+# -----------
+# Unix time is '0' at 00:00:00 GMT 1 Jan 1970, i.e. 70 years after 1 Jan 1900.
+# Of those 70 years, 17 (1904,08,12,16,20,24,28,32,36,40,44,48,52,56,60,64,68)
+# were leap years with an extra day.
+# Thus there were 17 + 70*365 days = 25567 days between 1 Jan 1900 and
+# 1 Jan 1970.
+# In the 1900 system, '1' is 1 Jan 1900, but as 1900 was not a leap year
+# 1 Jan 1900 should really be '2', so 1 Jan 1970 is '25569'.
+#
+# 1904 system
+# -----------
+# Unix time is '0' at 00:00:00 GMT 1 Jan 1970, i.e. 66 years after 1 Jan 1904.
+# Of those 66 years, 17 (1904,08,12,16,20,24,28,32,36,40,44,48,52,56,60,64,68)
+# were leap years with an extra day.
+# Thus there were 17 + 66*365 days = 24107 days between 1 Jan 1904 and
+# 1 Jan 1970.
+# In the 1904 system, 2 Jan 1904 being '1', 1 Jan 1970 is '24107'.
+#
+######################################################################
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2000, Andrew Benham.
+# This program is free software. It may be used, redistributed and/or
+# modified under the same terms as Perl itself.
+#
+# Andrew Benham, adsb@bigfoot.com
+# London, United Kingdom
+# 11 Nov 2000
+#
+######################################################################
+#-----------------------------------------------------------
+# calc_serial()
+#
+# Called with (up to) 2 parameters.
+#   1.  Unix timestamp.  If omitted, uses current time.
+#   2.  GMT flag. Set to '1' to return serial in GMT.
+#       If omitted, returns serial in appropriate timezone.
+#
+# Returns date/time serial according to $DATE_SYSTEM selected
+#-----------------------------------------------------------
+sub calc_serial {
+    # Use 1900 date system on all platforms other than Apple Mac (for which
+    # use 1904 date system).
+    my $DATE_SYSTEM = ($^O eq 'MacOS') ? 1 : 0;
+    my $time = (defined $_[0]) ? $_[0] : time();
+    my $gmtflag = (defined $_[1]) ? $_[1] : 0;
+    #
+    # Divide timestamp by number of seconds in a day.
+    # This gives a date serial with '0' on 1 Jan 1970.
+    my $serial = $time / 86400;
+    #
+    # Adjust the date serial by the offset appropriate to the
+    # currently selected system (1900/1904).
+    if ($DATE_SYSTEM == 0) {        # use 1900 system
+        $serial += 25569;
+    } else {                        # use 1904 system
+        $serial += 24107;
+    }
+    #
+    unless ($gmtflag) {
+        # Now have a 'raw' serial with the right offset. But this
+        # gives a serial in GMT, which is false unless the timezone
+        # is GMT. We need to adjust the serial by the appropriate
+        # timezone offset.
+        # Calculate the appropriate timezone offset by seeing what
+        # the differences between localtime and gmtime for the given
+        # time are.
+        #    
+        my @gmtime = gmtime($time);
+        my @ltime  = localtime($time);
+        #
+        # For the first 7 elements of the two arrays, adjust the
+        # date serial where the elements differ.
+        for (0 .. 6) {
+            my $diff = $ltime[$_] - $gmtime[$_];
+            if ($diff) {
+                $serial += _adjustment($diff,$_);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    #
+    # Perpetuate the error that 1900 was a leap year by decrementing
+    # the serial if we're using the 1900 system and the date is prior to
+    # 1 Mar 1900. This has the effect of making serial value '60'
+    # 29 Feb 1900.
+    #
+    # This fix only has any effect if UNIX/Perl time on the platform
+    # can represent 1900. Many can't.
+    #
+    unless ($DATE_SYSTEM) {
+        $serial-- if ($serial < 61);    # '61' is 1 Mar 1900
+    }
+    return $serial;
+}
+
+sub _adjustment {
+    # Based on the difference in the localtime/gmtime array elements
+    # number, return the adjustment required to the serial.
+    #
+    # We only look at some elements of the localtime/gmtime arrays:
+    #    seconds    unlikely to be different as all known timezones
+    #               have an offset of integral multiples of 15 minutes,
+    #               but it's easy to do.
+    #    minutes    will be different for timezone offsets which are
+    #               not an exact number of hours.
+    #    hours      very likely to be different.
+    #    weekday    will differ when localtime/gmtime difference
+    #               straddles midnight.
+    #
+    # Assume that difference between localtime and gmtime is less than
+    # 5 days, then don't have to do maths for day of month, month number,
+    # year number, etc...
+    #
+    my ($delta,$element) = @_;
+    my $adjust = 0;
+    #
+    if ($element == 0) {            # Seconds
+        $adjust = $delta/86400;         # 60 * 60 * 24
+    } elsif ($element == 1) {       # Minutes
+        $adjust = $delta/1440;          # 60 * 24
+    } elsif ($element == 2) {       # Hours
+        $adjust = $delta/24;            # 24
+    } elsif ($element == 6) {       # Day of week number
+        # Catch difference straddling Sat/Sun in either direction
+        $delta += 7 if ($delta < -4);
+        $delta -= 7 if ($delta > 4);
+        #    
+        $adjust = $delta;
+    }
+    return $adjust;
+}
+
+###########################################################
+###########################################################
+
+=pod
+
+=item get_problem_data
+
+Returns a data structure describing the problem.
+
+Inputs: $url
+
+Returns: %Partdata
+
+=cut
+
+## note: we must force each foil and option to not begin or end with
+##       spaces as they are stored without such data.
+##
+###########################################################
+###########################################################
+sub get_problem_data {
+    my ($url) = @_;
+    my $Answ=&Apache::lonnet::ssi($url,('grade_target' => 'analyze'));
+    (my $garbage,$Answ)=split(/_HASH_REF__/,$Answ,2);
+    my %Answer;
+    %Answer=&Apache::lonnet::str2hash($Answ);
+    my %Partdata;
+    foreach my $part (@{$Answer{'parts'}}) {
+        while (my($key,$value) = each(%Answer)) {
+            #
+            # Logging code:
+            if (0) {
+                &Apache::lonnet::logthis($part.' got key "'.$key.'"');
+                if (ref($value) eq 'ARRAY') {
+                    &Apache::lonnet::logthis('    @'.join(',',@$value));
+                } else {
+                    &Apache::lonnet::logthis('    '.$value);
+                }
+            }
+            # End of logging code
+            next if ($key !~ /^$part/);
+            $key =~ s/^$part\.//;
+            if (ref($value) eq 'ARRAY') {
+                if ($key eq 'options') {
+                    $Partdata{$part}->{'_Options'}=$value;
+                } elsif ($key eq 'concepts') {
+                    $Partdata{$part}->{'_Concepts'}=$value;
+                } elsif ($key eq 'items') {
+                    $Partdata{$part}->{'_Items'}=$value;
+                } elsif ($key =~ /^concept\.(.*)$/) {
+                    my $concept = $1;
+                    foreach my $foil (@$value) {
+                        $Partdata{$part}->{'_Foils'}->{$foil}->{'_Concept'}=
+                                                                      $concept;
+                    }
+                } elsif ($key =~ /^(incorrect|answer|ans_low|ans_high|str_type)$/) {
+                    $Partdata{$part}->{$key}=$value;
+                }
+            } else {
+                if ($key=~ /^foil\.text\.(.*)$/) {
+                    my $foil = $1;
+                    $Partdata{$part}->{'_Foils'}->{$foil}->{'name'}=$foil;
+                    $value =~ s/(\s*$|^\s*)//g;
+                    $Partdata{$part}->{'_Foils'}->{$foil}->{'text'}=$value;
+                } elsif ($key =~ /^foil\.value\.(.*)$/) {
+                    my $foil = $1;
+                    $Partdata{$part}->{'_Foils'}->{$foil}->{'value'}=$value;
+                } elsif ($key eq 'answercomputed') {
+                    $Partdata{$part}->{'answercomputed'} = $value;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    # Further debugging code
+    if (0) {
+        &Apache::lonnet::logthis('lonstathelpers::get_problem_data');
+        &log_hash_ref(\%Partdata);
+    }
+    return %Partdata;
+}
+
+sub log_array_ref {
+    my ($arrayref,$prefix) = @_;
+    return if (ref($arrayref) ne 'ARRAY');
+    if (! defined($prefix)) { $prefix = ''; };
+    foreach my $v (@$arrayref) {
+        if (ref($v) eq 'ARRAY') {
+            &log_array_ref($v,$prefix.'  ');
+        } elsif (ref($v) eq 'HASH') {
+            &log_hash_ref($v,$prefix.'  ');
+        } else {
+            &Apache::lonnet::logthis($prefix.'"'.$v.'"');
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+sub log_hash_ref {
+    my ($hashref,$prefix) = @_;
+    return if (ref($hashref) ne 'HASH');
+    if (! defined($prefix)) { $prefix = ''; };
+    while (my ($k,$v) = each(%$hashref)) {
+        if (ref($v) eq 'ARRAY') {
+            &Apache::lonnet::logthis($prefix.'"'.$k.'" = array');
+            &log_array_ref($v,$prefix.'  ');
+        } elsif (ref($v) eq 'HASH') {
+            &Apache::lonnet::logthis($prefix.'"'.$k.'" = hash');
+            &log_hash_ref($v,$prefix.'  ');
+        } else {
+            &Apache::lonnet::logthis($prefix.'"'.$k.'" => "'.$v.'"');
+        }
+    }
+}
+####################################################
+####################################################
+
+=pod
+
+=item &limit_by_time()
+
+=cut
+
+####################################################
+####################################################
+sub limit_by_time_form {
+    my $Starttime_form = '';
+    my $starttime = &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::get_date_from_form
+        ('limitby_startdate');
+    my $endtime = &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::get_date_from_form
+        ('limitby_enddate');
+    if (! defined($endtime)) {
+        $endtime = time;
+    }
+    if (! defined($starttime)) {
+        $starttime = $endtime - 60*60*24*7;
+    }
+    my $state;
+    if (&limit_by_time()) {
+        $state = '';
+    } else {
+        $state = 'disabled';
+    }
+    my $startdateform = &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::date_setter
+        ('Statistics','limitby_startdate',$starttime,undef,undef,$state);
+    my $enddateform = &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::date_setter
+        ('Statistics','limitby_enddate',$endtime,undef,undef,$state);
+    my $Str;
+    $Str .= '<script language="Javascript" >';
+    $Str .= 'function toggle_limitby_activity(state) {';
+    $Str .= '    if (state) {';
+    $Str .= '        limitby_startdate_enable();';
+    $Str .= '        limitby_enddate_enable();';
+    $Str .= '    } else {';
+    $Str .= '        limitby_startdate_disable();';
+    $Str .= '        limitby_enddate_disable();';
+    $Str .= '    }';    
+    $Str .= '}';
+    $Str .= '</script>';
+    $Str .= '<fieldset>';
+    my $timecheckbox = '<input type="checkbox" name="limit_by_time" ';
+    if (&limit_by_time()) {
+        $timecheckbox .= ' checked ';
+    } 
+    $timecheckbox .= 'OnChange="javascript:toggle_limitby_activity(this.checked);" ';
+    $timecheckbox .= ' />';
+    $Str .= '<legend>'.&mt('[_1] Limit by time',$timecheckbox).'</legend>';
+    $Str .= &mt('Start Time: [_1]',$startdateform).'<br />';
+    $Str .= &mt('&nbsp;End Time: [_1]',$enddateform).'<br />';
+    $Str .= '</fieldset>';
+    return $Str;
+}
+
+sub limit_by_time {
+    if (exists($ENV{'form.limit_by_time'}) &&
+        $ENV{'form.limit_by_time'} ne '' ) {
+        return 1;
+    } else {
+        return 0;
+    }
+}
+
+sub get_time_limits {
+    my $starttime = &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::get_date_from_form
+        ('limitby_startdate');
+    my $endtime = &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::get_date_from_form
+        ('limitby_enddate');
+    return ($starttime,$endtime);
+}
+
+
+
+####################################################
+####################################################
+
+=pod
+
+=item sections_description 
+
+Inputs: @Sections, an array of sections
+
+Returns: A text description of the sections selected.
+
+=cut
+
+####################################################
+####################################################
+sub sections_description {
+    my @Sections = @_;
+    my $sectionstring = '';
+    if (scalar(@Sections) > 1) {
+        if (scalar(@Sections) > 2) {
+            my $last = pop(@Sections);
+            $sectionstring = "Sections ".join(', ',@Sections).', and '.$last;
+        } else {
+            $sectionstring = "Sections ".join(' and ',@Sections);
+        }
+    } else {
+        if ($Sections[0] eq 'all') {
+            $sectionstring = "All sections";
+        } else {
+            $sectionstring = "Section ".$Sections[0];
+        }
+    }
+    return $sectionstring;
+}
+
+####################################################
+####################################################
+
+=pod
+
+=item &manage_caches
+
+Inputs: $r, apache request object
+
+Returns: An array of scalars containing html for buttons.
+
+=cut
+
+####################################################
+####################################################
+sub manage_caches {
+    my ($r,$formname,$inputname,$update_message) = @_;
+    &Apache::loncoursedata::clear_internal_caches();
+    my $sectionkey = 
+        join(',',
+             map {
+                     &Apache::lonnet::escape($_);
+                 } sort(@Apache::lonstatistics::SelectedSections)
+             );
+    my $statuskey = $Apache::lonstatistics::enrollment_status;
+    if (exists($ENV{'form.ClearCache'}) || 
+        exists($ENV{'form.updatecaches'}) || 
+        (exists($ENV{'form.firstrun'}) && $ENV{'form.firstrun'} ne 'no') ||
+        (exists($ENV{'form.prevsection'}) &&
+            $ENV{'form.prevsection'} ne $sectionkey) ||
+        (exists($ENV{'form.prevenrollstatus'}) &&
+            $ENV{'form.prevenrollstatus'} ne $statuskey)
+        ) {
+        if (defined($update_message)) {
+            $r->print($update_message);
+        }
+        &Apache::lonstatistics::Gather_Full_Student_Data($r,$formname,
+                                                         $inputname);
+            
+    }
+    #
+    my @Buttons = 
+        ('<input type="submit" name="ClearCache" '.
+             'value="'.&mt('Clear Caches').'" />',
+         '<input type="submit" name="updatecaches" '.
+             'value="'.&mt('Update Caches').'" />'.
+         &Apache::loncommon::help_open_topic('Statistics_Cache'),
+         '<input type="hidden" name="prevsection" value="'.$sectionkey.'" />',
+         '<input type="hidden" name="prevenrollstatus" value="'.$statuskey.'" />'
+         );
+    #
+    if (! exists($ENV{'form.firstrun'})) {
+        $r->print('<input type="hidden" name="firstrun" value="yes" />');
+    } else {
+        $r->print('<input type="hidden" name="firstrun" value="no" />');
+    }
+    #
+    return @Buttons;
+}
+
+
+
+
 ####################################################
 ####################################################