File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / interface / statistics / lonstudentassessment.pm
Revision 1.90: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Thu Feb 12 21:15:47 2004 UTC (20 years, 4 months ago) by matthew
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
Added summary table to excel output.

    1: # The LearningOnline Network with CAPA
    2: #
    3: # $Id: lonstudentassessment.pm,v 1.90 2004/02/12 21:15:47 matthew Exp $
    4: #
    5: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    6: #
    7: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    8: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    9: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   10: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   11: # (at your option) any later version.
   12: #
   13: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   14: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   15: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   16: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   17: #
   18: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   19: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   20: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   21: #
   22: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   23: #
   24: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   25: #
   26: # (Navigate problems for statistical reports
   27: #
   28: #######################################################
   29: #######################################################
   30: 
   31: =pod
   32: 
   33: =head1 NAME
   34: 
   35: lonstudentassessment
   36: 
   37: =head1 SYNOPSIS
   38: 
   39: Presents assessment data about a student or a group of students.
   40: 
   41: =head1 Subroutines
   42: 
   43: =over 4 
   44: 
   45: =cut
   46: 
   47: #######################################################
   48: #######################################################
   49: 
   50: package Apache::lonstudentassessment;
   51: 
   52: use strict;
   53: use Apache::lonstatistics;
   54: use Apache::lonhtmlcommon;
   55: use Apache::loncommon();
   56: use Apache::loncoursedata;
   57: use Apache::lonnet; # for logging porpoises
   58: use Apache::lonlocal;
   59: use Spreadsheet::WriteExcel;
   60: use Spreadsheet::WriteExcel::Utility();
   61: 
   62: #######################################################
   63: #######################################################
   64: =pod
   65: 
   66: =item Package Variables
   67: 
   68: =over 4
   69: 
   70: =item $Statistics Hash ref to store student data.  Indexed by symb,
   71:       contains hashes with keys 'score' and 'max'.
   72: 
   73: =cut
   74: 
   75: #######################################################
   76: #######################################################
   77: 
   78: my $Statistics;
   79: 
   80: #######################################################
   81: #######################################################
   82: 
   83: =pod
   84: 
   85: =item $show_links 'yes' or 'no' for linking to student performance data
   86: 
   87: =item $output_mode 'html', 'excel', or 'csv' for output mode
   88: 
   89: =item $show 'all', 'totals', or 'scores' determines how much data is output
   90: 
   91: =item $single_student_mode evaluates to true if we are showing only one
   92: student.
   93: 
   94: =cut
   95: 
   96: #######################################################
   97: #######################################################
   98: my $show_links;
   99: my $output_mode;
  100: my $chosen_output;
  101: my $single_student_mode;
  102: 
  103: #######################################################
  104: #######################################################
  105: # End of package variable declarations
  106: 
  107: =pod
  108: 
  109: =back
  110: 
  111: =cut
  112: 
  113: #######################################################
  114: #######################################################
  115: 
  116: =pod
  117: 
  118: =item &BuildStudentAssessmentPage()
  119: 
  120: Inputs: 
  121: 
  122: =over 4
  123: 
  124: =item $r Apache Request
  125: 
  126: =item $c Apache Connection 
  127: 
  128: =back
  129: 
  130: =cut
  131: 
  132: #######################################################
  133: #######################################################
  134: sub BuildStudentAssessmentPage {
  135:     my ($r,$c)=@_;
  136:     #
  137:     undef($Statistics);
  138:     undef($show_links);
  139:     undef($output_mode);
  140:     undef($chosen_output);
  141:     undef($single_student_mode);
  142:     #
  143:     my %Saveable_Parameters = ('Status' => 'scalar',
  144:                                'chartoutputmode' => 'scalar',
  145:                                'chartoutputdata' => 'scalar',
  146:                                'Section' => 'array',
  147:                                'StudentData' => 'array',
  148:                                'Maps' => 'array');
  149:     &Apache::loncommon::store_course_settings('chart',\%Saveable_Parameters);
  150:     &Apache::loncommon::restore_course_settings('chart',\%Saveable_Parameters);
  151:     #
  152:     &Apache::lonstatistics::PrepareClasslist();
  153:     #
  154:     $single_student_mode = 0;
  155:     $single_student_mode = 1 if ($ENV{'form.SelectedStudent'});
  156:     if ($ENV{'form.selectstudent'}) {
  157:         &Apache::lonstatistics::DisplayClasslist($r);
  158:         return;
  159:     }
  160:     #
  161:     # Print out the HTML headers for the interface
  162:     #    This also parses the output mode selector
  163:     #    This step must *always* be done.
  164:     $r->print(&CreateInterface());
  165:     $r->print('<input type="hidden" name="notfirstrun" value="true" />');
  166:     $r->print('<input type="hidden" name="sort" value="'.
  167:               $ENV{'form.sort'}.'" />');
  168:     $r->rflush();
  169:     #
  170:     if (! exists($ENV{'form.notfirstrun'}) && ! $single_student_mode) {
  171:         return;
  172:     }
  173:     #
  174:     my $initialize     = \&html_initialize;
  175:     my $output_student = \&html_outputstudent;
  176:     my $finish         = \&html_finish;
  177:     #
  178:     if ($output_mode eq 'excel') {
  179:         $initialize     = \&excel_initialize;
  180:         $output_student = \&excel_outputstudent;
  181:         $finish         = \&excel_finish;
  182:     } elsif ($output_mode eq 'csv') {
  183:         $initialize     = \&csv_initialize;
  184:         $output_student = \&csv_outputstudent;
  185:         $finish         = \&csv_finish;
  186:     }
  187:     #
  188:     if($c->aborted()) {  return ; }
  189:     #
  190:     # Determine which students we want to look at
  191:     my @Students;
  192:     if ($single_student_mode) {
  193:         @Students = (&Apache::lonstatistics::current_student());
  194:         $r->print(&next_and_previous_buttons());
  195:         $r->rflush();
  196:     } else {
  197:         @Students = @Apache::lonstatistics::Students;
  198:     }
  199:     #
  200:     # Perform generic initialization tasks
  201:     #       Since we use lonnet::EXT to retrieve problem weights,
  202:     #       to ensure current data we must clear the caches out.
  203:     #       This makes sure that parameter changes at the student level
  204:     #       are immediately reflected in the chart.
  205:     &Apache::lonnet::clear_EXT_cache_status();
  206:     #
  207:     # Clean out loncoursedata's package data, just to be safe.
  208:     &Apache::loncoursedata::clear_internal_caches();
  209:     #
  210:     # Call the initialize routine selected above
  211:     $initialize->($r);
  212:     foreach my $student (@Students) {
  213:         if($c->aborted()) { 
  214:             $finish->($r);
  215:             return ; 
  216:         }
  217:         # Call the output_student routine selected above
  218:         $output_student->($r,$student);
  219:     }
  220:     # Call the "finish" routine selected above
  221:     $finish->($r);
  222:     #
  223:     return;
  224: }
  225: 
  226: #######################################################
  227: #######################################################
  228: sub next_and_previous_buttons {
  229:     my $Str = '';
  230:     $Str .= '<input type="hidden" name="SelectedStudent" value="'.
  231:         $ENV{'form.SelectedStudent'}.'" />';
  232:     #
  233:     # Build the previous student link
  234:     my $previous = &Apache::lonstatistics::previous_student();
  235:     my $previousbutton = '';
  236:     if (defined($previous)) {
  237:         my $sname = $previous->{'username'}.':'.$previous->{'domain'};
  238:         $previousbutton .= '<input type="button" value="'.
  239:             'Previous Student ('.
  240:             $previous->{'username'}.'@'.$previous->{'domain'}.')'.
  241:             '" onclick="document.Statistics.SelectedStudent.value='.
  242:             "'".$sname."'".';'.
  243:             'document.Statistics.submit();" />';
  244:     } else {
  245:         $previousbutton .= '<input type="button" value="'.
  246:             'Previous student (none)'.'" />';
  247:     }
  248:     #
  249:     # Build the next student link
  250:     my $next = &Apache::lonstatistics::next_student();
  251:     my $nextbutton = '';
  252:     if (defined($next)) {
  253:         my $sname = $next->{'username'}.':'.$next->{'domain'};
  254:         $nextbutton .= '<input type="button" value="'.
  255:             'Next Student ('.
  256:             $next->{'username'}.'@'.$next->{'domain'}.')'.
  257:             '" onclick="document.Statistics.SelectedStudent.value='.
  258:             "'".$sname."'".';'.
  259:             'document.Statistics.submit();" />';
  260:     } else {
  261:         $nextbutton .= '<input type="button" value="'.
  262:             'Next student (none)'.'" />';
  263:     }
  264:     #
  265:     # Build the 'all students' button
  266:     my $all = '';
  267:     $all .= '<input type="button" value="All Students" '.
  268:             '" onclick="document.Statistics.SelectedStudent.value='.
  269:             "''".';'.'document.Statistics.submit();" />';
  270:     $Str .= $previousbutton.('&nbsp;'x5).$all.('&nbsp;'x5).$nextbutton;
  271:     return $Str;
  272: }
  273: 
  274: #######################################################
  275: #######################################################
  276: 
  277: sub get_student_fields_to_show {
  278:     my @to_show = @Apache::lonstatistics::SelectedStudentData;
  279:     foreach (@to_show) {
  280:         if ($_ eq 'all') {
  281:             @to_show = @Apache::lonstatistics::StudentDataOrder;
  282:             last;
  283:         }
  284:     }
  285:     return @to_show;
  286: }
  287: 
  288: #######################################################
  289: #######################################################
  290: 
  291: =pod
  292: 
  293: =item &CreateInterface()
  294: 
  295: Called by &BuildStudentAssessmentPage to create the top part of the
  296: page which displays the chart.
  297: 
  298: Inputs: None
  299: 
  300: Returns:  A string containing the HTML for the headers and top table for 
  301: the chart page.
  302: 
  303: =cut
  304: 
  305: #######################################################
  306: #######################################################
  307: sub CreateInterface {
  308:     my $Str = '';
  309: #    $Str .= &CreateLegend();
  310:     $Str .= '<table cellspacing="5">'."\n";
  311:     $Str .= '<tr>';
  312:     $Str .= '<td align="center"><b>'.&mt('Sections').'</b></td>';
  313:     $Str .= '<td align="center"><b>'.&mt('Student Data</b>').'</td>';
  314:     $Str .= '<td align="center"><b>'.&mt('Enrollment Status').'</b></td>';
  315:     $Str .= '<td align="center"><b>'.&mt('Sequences and Folders').'</b></td>';
  316:     $Str .= '<td align="center"><b>'.&mt('Output Format').'</b>'.
  317:         &Apache::loncommon::help_open_topic("Chart_Output_Formats").
  318:         '</td>';
  319:     $Str .= '<td align="center"><b>'.&mt('Output Data').'</b>'.
  320:         &Apache::loncommon::help_open_topic("Chart_Output_Data").
  321:         '</td>';
  322:     $Str .= '</tr>'."\n";
  323:     #
  324:     $Str .= '<tr><td align="center">'."\n";
  325:     $Str .= &Apache::lonstatistics::SectionSelect('Section','multiple',5);
  326:     $Str .= '</td><td align="center">';
  327:     my $only_seq_with_assessments = sub { 
  328:         my $s=shift;
  329:         if ($s->{'num_assess'} < 1) { 
  330:             return 0;
  331:         } else { 
  332:             return 1;
  333:         }
  334:     };
  335:     $Str .= &Apache::lonstatistics::StudentDataSelect('StudentData','multiple',
  336:                                                       5,undef);
  337:     $Str .= '</td><td>'."\n";
  338:     $Str .= &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::StatusOptions(undef,undef,5);
  339:     $Str .= '</td><td>'."\n";
  340:     $Str .= &Apache::lonstatistics::MapSelect('Maps','multiple,all',5,
  341:                                               $only_seq_with_assessments);
  342:     $Str .= '</td><td>'."\n";
  343:     $Str .= &CreateAndParseOutputSelector();
  344:     $Str .= '</td><td>'."\n";
  345:     $Str .= &CreateAndParseOutputDataSelector();
  346:     $Str .= '</td></tr>'."\n";
  347:     $Str .= '</table>'."\n";
  348:     $Str .= '<input type="submit" name="Generate Chart" value="'.
  349:         &mt('Generate Chart').'" />';
  350:     $Str .= '&nbsp;'x5;
  351:     $Str .= '<input type="submit" name="selectstudent" value="'.
  352:         &mt('Select One Student').'" />';
  353:     $Str .= '&nbsp;'x5;
  354:     $Str .= '<input type="submit" name="ClearCache" value="'.
  355:         &mt('Clear Caches').'" />';
  356:     $Str .= '&nbsp;'x5;
  357:     $Str .= '<br />';
  358:     return $Str;
  359: }
  360: 
  361: #######################################################
  362: #######################################################
  363: 
  364: =pod
  365: 
  366: =item &CreateAndParseOutputSelector()
  367: 
  368: =cut
  369: 
  370: #######################################################
  371: #######################################################
  372: my @OutputOptions = 
  373:     ({ name  => 'HTML, with links',
  374:        value => 'html, with links',
  375:        description => 'Output HTML with each symbol linked to the problem '.
  376: 	   'which generated it.',
  377:        mode => 'html',
  378:        show_links => 'yes',
  379:        },
  380:      { name  => 'HTML, with all links',
  381:        value => 'html, with all links',
  382:        description => 'Output HTML with each symbol linked to the problem '.
  383: 	   'which generated it.  '.
  384:            'This includes links for unattempted problems.',
  385:        mode => 'html',
  386:        show_links => 'all',
  387:        },
  388:      { name  => 'HTML, without links',
  389:        value => 'html, without links',
  390:        description => 'Output HTML.  By not including links, the size of the'.
  391: 	   ' web page is greatly reduced.  If your browser crashes on the '.
  392: 	   'full display, try this.',
  393:        mode => 'html',
  394:        show_links => 'no',
  395:            },
  396:      { name  => 'Excel',
  397:        value => 'excel',
  398:        description => 'Output an Excel file (compatable with Excel 95).',
  399:        mode => 'excel',
  400:        show_links => 'no',
  401:    },
  402:      { name  => 'CSV',
  403:        value => 'csv',
  404:        description => 'Output a comma seperated values file suitable for '.
  405:            'import into a spreadsheet program.  Using this method as opposed '.
  406:            'to Excel output allows you to organize your data before importing'.
  407:            ' it into a spreadsheet program.',
  408:        mode => 'csv',
  409:        show_links => 'no',
  410:            },
  411:      );
  412: 
  413: sub OutputDescriptions {
  414:     my $Str = '';
  415:     $Str .= "<h2>Output Formats</h2>\n";
  416:     $Str .= "<dl>\n";
  417:     foreach my $outputmode (@OutputOptions) {
  418: 	$Str .="    <dt>".$outputmode->{'name'}."</dt>\n";
  419: 	$Str .="        <dd>".$outputmode->{'description'}."</dd>\n";
  420:     }
  421:     $Str .= "</dl>\n";
  422:     return $Str;
  423: }
  424: 
  425: sub CreateAndParseOutputSelector {
  426:     my $Str = '';
  427:     my $elementname = 'chartoutputmode';
  428:     &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},
  429:                                             [$elementname]);
  430:     #
  431:     # Format for output options is 'mode, restrictions';
  432:     my $selected = 'html, without links';
  433:     if (exists($ENV{'form.'.$elementname})) {
  434:         if (ref($ENV{'form.'.$elementname} eq 'ARRAY')) {
  435:             $selected = $ENV{'form.'.$elementname}->[0];
  436:         } else {
  437:             $selected = $ENV{'form.'.$elementname};
  438:         }
  439:     }
  440:     #
  441:     # Set package variables describing output mode
  442:     $show_links  = 'no';
  443:     $output_mode = 'html';
  444:     foreach my $option (@OutputOptions) {
  445:         next if ($option->{'value'} ne $selected);
  446:         $output_mode = $option->{'mode'};
  447:         $show_links  = $option->{'show_links'};
  448:     }
  449: 
  450:     #
  451:     # Build the form element
  452:     $Str = qq/<select size="5" name="$elementname">/;
  453:     foreach my $option (@OutputOptions) {
  454:         $Str .= "\n".'    <option value="'.$option->{'value'}.'"';
  455:         $Str .= " selected " if ($option->{'value'} eq $selected);
  456:         $Str .= ">".&mt($option->{'name'})."<\/option>";
  457:     }
  458:     $Str .= "\n</select>";
  459:     return $Str;
  460: }
  461: 
  462: ##
  463: ## Data selector stuff
  464: ##
  465: my @OutputDataOptions =
  466:     (
  467:      { name  => 'Scores Summary',
  468:        base  => 'scores',
  469:        value => 'sum and total',
  470:        scores => 1,
  471:        tries  => 0,
  472:        every_problem => 0,
  473:        sequence_sum => 1,
  474:        sequence_max => 1,
  475:        grand_total => 1,
  476:        summary_table => 1,
  477:        maximum_row => 1,
  478:        shortdesc => 'Total Score and Maximum Possible for each '.
  479:            'Sequence or Folder',
  480:        longdesc => 'The score of each student as well as the '.
  481:            ' maximum possible on each Sequence or Folder.',
  482:        },
  483:      { name  => 'Scores Per Problem',
  484:        base  => 'scores',
  485:        value => 'scores',
  486:        scores => 1,
  487:        tries  => 0,
  488:        correct => 0,
  489:        every_problem => 1,
  490:        sequence_sum => 1,
  491:        sequence_max => 1,
  492:        grand_total => 1,
  493:        summary_table => 1,
  494:        maximum_row => 1,
  495:        shortdesc => 'Score on each Problem Part',
  496:        longdesc =>'The students score on each problem part, computed as'.
  497:            'the part weight * part awarded',
  498:        },
  499:      { name  =>'Tries',
  500:        base  =>'tries',
  501:        value => 'tries',
  502:        scores => 0,
  503:        tries  => 1,
  504:        correct => 0,
  505:        every_problem => 1,
  506:        sequence_sum => 0,
  507:        sequence_max => 0,
  508:        grand_total => 0,
  509:        summary_table => 0,
  510:        maximum_row => 0,
  511:        shortdesc => 'Number of Tries before success on each Problem Part',
  512:        longdesc =>'The number of tries before success on each problem part.',
  513:        },
  514:      { name  =>'Parts Correct',
  515:        base  =>'tries',
  516:        value => 'parts correct total',
  517:        scores => 0,
  518:        tries  => 0,
  519:        correct => 1,
  520:        every_problem => 1,
  521:        sequence_sum => 1,
  522:        sequence_max => 1,
  523:        grand_total => 1,
  524:        summary_table => 1,
  525:        maximum_row => 0,
  526:        shortdesc => 'Number of Problem Parts completed successfully.',
  527:        longdesc => 'The Number of Problem Parts completed successfully and '.
  528:            'the maximum possible for each student',
  529:        },
  530:      );
  531: 
  532: sub HTMLifyOutputDataDescriptions {
  533:     my $Str = '';
  534:     $Str .= "<h2>Output Data</h2>\n";
  535:     $Str .= "<dl>\n";
  536:     foreach my $option (@OutputDataOptions) {
  537:         $Str .= '    <dt>'.$option->{'name'}.'</dt>';
  538:         $Str .= '<dd>'.$option->{'longdesc'}.'</dd>'."\n";
  539:     }
  540:     $Str .= "</dl>\n";
  541:     return $Str;
  542: }
  543: 
  544: sub CreateAndParseOutputDataSelector {
  545:     my $Str = '';
  546:     my $elementname = 'chartoutputdata';
  547:     #
  548:     my $selected = 'scores';
  549:     if (exists($ENV{'form.'.$elementname})) {
  550:         if (ref($ENV{'form.'.$elementname} eq 'ARRAY')) {
  551:             $selected = $ENV{'form.'.$elementname}->[0];
  552:         } else {
  553:             $selected = $ENV{'form.'.$elementname};
  554:         }
  555:     }
  556:     #
  557:     $chosen_output = $OutputDataOptions[0];
  558:     foreach my $option (@OutputDataOptions) {
  559:         if ($option->{'value'} eq $selected) {
  560:             $chosen_output = $option;
  561:         }
  562:     }
  563:     #
  564:     # Build the form element
  565:     $Str = qq/<select size="5" name="$elementname">/;
  566:     foreach my $option (@OutputDataOptions) {
  567:         $Str .= "\n".'    <option value="'.$option->{'value'}.'"';
  568:         $Str .= " selected " if ($option->{'value'} eq $chosen_output->{'value'});
  569:         $Str .= ">".&mt($option->{'name'})."<\/option>";
  570:     }
  571:     $Str .= "\n</select>";
  572:     return $Str;
  573: 
  574: }
  575: 
  576: #######################################################
  577: #######################################################
  578: 
  579: =pod
  580: 
  581: =head2 HTML output routines
  582: 
  583: =item &html_initialize($r)
  584: 
  585: Create labels for the columns of student data to show.
  586: 
  587: =item &html_outputstudent($r,$student)
  588: 
  589: Return a line of the chart for a student.
  590: 
  591: =item &html_finish($r)
  592: 
  593: =cut
  594: 
  595: #######################################################
  596: #######################################################
  597: {
  598:     my $padding;
  599:     my $count;
  600: 
  601:     my $nodata_count; # The number of students for which there is no data
  602:     my %prog_state;   # progress state used by loncommon PrgWin routines
  603: 
  604: sub html_initialize {
  605:     my ($r) = @_;
  606:     #
  607:     $padding = ' 'x3;
  608:     $count = 0;
  609:     $nodata_count = 0;
  610:     undef(%prog_state);
  611:     #
  612:     $r->print("<h3>".$ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.description'}.
  613:               "&nbsp;&nbsp;".localtime(time)."</h3>");
  614: 
  615:     if ($chosen_output->{'base'} !~ /^final table/) {
  616:         $r->print("<h3>".$chosen_output->{'shortdesc'}."</h3>");        
  617:     }
  618:     my $Str = "<pre>\n";
  619:     # First, the @StudentData fields need to be listed
  620:     my @to_show = &get_student_fields_to_show();
  621:     foreach my $field (@to_show) {
  622:         my $title=$Apache::lonstatistics::StudentData{$field}->{'title'};
  623:         my $base =$Apache::lonstatistics::StudentData{$field}->{'base_width'};
  624:         my $width=$Apache::lonstatistics::StudentData{$field}->{'width'};
  625:         $Str .= $title.' 'x($width-$base).$padding;
  626:     }
  627:     #
  628:     # Compute the column widths and output the sequence titles
  629:     foreach my $sequence (&Apache::lonstatistics::Sequences_with_Assess()){
  630:         #
  631:         # Comptue column widths
  632:         $sequence->{'width_sum'} = 0;
  633:         if ($chosen_output->{'sequence_sum'}) {
  634:             # Use 3 digits for the sum
  635:             $sequence->{'width_sum'} = 3;
  636:         }
  637:         if ($chosen_output->{'sequence_max'}) {
  638:             if ($sequence->{'width_sum'}>0) {
  639:                 # One digit for the '/'
  640:                 $sequence->{'width_sum'} +=1;
  641:             }
  642:             # Use 3 digits for the total
  643:             $sequence->{'width_sum'}+=3;
  644:         }
  645:         if ($chosen_output->{'every_problem'}) {
  646:             # one problem per digit
  647:             $sequence->{'width_problem'} = $sequence->{'num_assess_parts'};
  648:         } else {
  649:             $sequence->{'width_problem'} = 0;
  650:         }
  651:         $sequence->{'width_total'} = $sequence->{'width_problem'} + 
  652:                                      $sequence->{'width_sum'};
  653:         if ($sequence->{'width_total'} < length($sequence->{'title'})) {
  654:             $sequence->{'width_total'} = length($sequence->{'title'});
  655:             $sequence->{'width_problem'} = 
  656:                 $sequence->{'width_total'} - $sequence->{'width_sum'};
  657:         }
  658:         #
  659:         # Output the sequence titles
  660:         $Str .= 
  661:             $sequence->{'title'}.' 'x($sequence->{'width_total'}-
  662:                                       length($sequence->{'title'})
  663:                                       ).$padding;
  664:     }
  665:     $Str .= "total</pre>\n";
  666:     $Str .= "<pre>";
  667:     $r->print($Str);
  668:     $r->rflush();
  669:     return;
  670: }
  671: 
  672: sub html_outputstudent {
  673:     my ($r,$student) = @_;
  674:     my $Str = '';
  675:     #
  676:     if($count++ % 5 == 0 && $count > 0) {
  677:         $r->print("</pre><pre>");
  678:     }
  679:     # First, the @StudentData fields need to be listed
  680:     my @to_show = &get_student_fields_to_show();
  681:     foreach my $field (@to_show) {
  682:         my $title=$student->{$field};
  683:         my $base = length($title);
  684:         my $width=$Apache::lonstatistics::StudentData{$field}->{'width'};
  685:         $Str .= $title.' 'x($width-$base).$padding;
  686:     }
  687:     # Get ALL the students data
  688:     my %StudentsData;
  689:     my @tmp = &Apache::loncoursedata::get_current_state
  690:         ($student->{'username'},$student->{'domain'},undef,
  691:          $ENV{'request.course.id'});
  692:     if ((scalar @tmp > 0) && ($tmp[0] !~ /^error:/)) {
  693:         %StudentsData = @tmp;
  694:     }
  695:     if (scalar(@tmp) < 1) {
  696:         $nodata_count++;
  697:         $Str .= '<font color="blue">No Course Data</font>'."\n";
  698:         $r->print($Str);
  699:         $r->rflush();
  700:         return;
  701:     }
  702:     #
  703:     # By sequence build up the data
  704:     my $studentstats;
  705:     my $PerformanceStr = '';
  706:     foreach my $seq (&Apache::lonstatistics::Sequences_with_Assess()) {
  707:         my ($performance,$performance_length,$score,$seq_max,$rawdata);
  708:         if ($chosen_output->{'tries'}) {
  709:             ($performance,$performance_length,$score,$seq_max,$rawdata) =
  710:                 &StudentTriesOnSequence($student,\%StudentsData,
  711:                                         $seq,$show_links);
  712:         } else {
  713:             ($performance,$performance_length,$score,$seq_max,$rawdata) =
  714:                 &StudentPerformanceOnSequence($student,\%StudentsData,
  715:                                               $seq,$show_links);
  716:         }
  717:         my $ratio='';
  718:         if ($chosen_output->{'sequence_sum'}) {
  719:             $ratio .= sprintf("%3d",$score);
  720:         }
  721:         if ($chosen_output->{'sequence_max'}) {
  722:             if ($chosen_output->{'sequence_sum'}) {
  723:                 $ratio .= '/';
  724:             }
  725:             $ratio .= sprintf("%3d",$seq_max);
  726:         }
  727:         #
  728:         if (! $chosen_output->{'every_problem'}) {
  729:             $performance = '';
  730:         }
  731:         $performance .= ' 'x($seq->{'width_problem'}-$performance_length).
  732:             $ratio;
  733:         #
  734:         $Str .= $performance.$padding;
  735:         #
  736:         $studentstats->{$seq->{'symb'}}->{'score'}= $score;
  737:         $studentstats->{$seq->{'symb'}}->{'max'}  = $seq_max;
  738:     }
  739:     #
  740:     # Total it up and store the statistics info.
  741:     my ($score,$max) = (0,0);
  742:     while (my ($symb,$seq_stats) = each (%{$studentstats})) {
  743:         $Statistics->{$symb}->{'score'} += $seq_stats->{'score'};
  744:         if ($Statistics->{$symb}->{'max'} < $seq_stats->{'max'}) {
  745:             $Statistics->{$symb}->{'max'} = $seq_stats->{'max'};
  746:         }
  747:         $score += $seq_stats->{'score'};
  748:         $max   += $seq_stats->{'max'};
  749:     }
  750:     $Str .= ' '.' 'x(length($max)-length($score)).$score.'/'.$max;
  751:     $Str .= " \n";
  752:     #
  753:     $r->print($Str);
  754:     #
  755:     $r->rflush();
  756:     return;
  757: }    
  758: 
  759: sub html_finish {
  760:     my ($r) = @_;
  761:     #
  762:     # Check for suppressed output and close the progress window if so
  763:     $r->print("</pre>\n"); 
  764:     if ($chosen_output->{'summary_table'}) {
  765:         if ($single_student_mode) {
  766:             $r->print(&SingleStudentTotal());
  767:         } else {
  768:             $r->print(&StudentAverageTotal());
  769:         }
  770:     }
  771:     $r->rflush();
  772:     return;
  773: }
  774: 
  775: sub StudentAverageTotal {
  776:     my $Str = "<h3>Summary Tables</h3>\n";
  777:     my $num_students = scalar(@Apache::lonstatistics::Students);
  778:     my $total_ave = 0;
  779:     my $total_max = 0;
  780:     $Str .= '<table border=2 cellspacing="1">'."\n";
  781:     $Str .= "<tr><th>Title</th><th>Average</th><th>Maximum</th></tr>\n";
  782:     foreach my $seq (&Apache::lonstatistics::Sequences_with_Assess()) {
  783:         my $ave;
  784:         if ($num_students > $nodata_count) {
  785:             $ave = int(100*($Statistics->{$seq->{'symb'}}->{'score'}/
  786:                             ($num_students-$nodata_count)))/100;
  787:         } else {
  788:             $ave = 0;
  789:         }
  790:         $total_ave += $ave;
  791:         my $max = $Statistics->{$seq->{'symb'}}->{'max'};
  792:         $total_max += $max;
  793:         $ave = sprintf("%.2f",$ave);
  794:         $Str .= '<tr><td>'.$seq->{'title'}.'</td>'.
  795:             '<td align="right">'.$ave.'&nbsp;</td>'.
  796:             '<td align="right">'.$max.'&nbsp;'.'</td></tr>'."\n";
  797:     }
  798:     $total_ave = sprintf('%.2f',$total_ave); # only two digit
  799:     $Str .= "</table>\n";
  800:     $Str .= '<table border=2 cellspacing="1">'."\n";
  801:     $Str .= '<tr><th>Number of Students</th><th>Average</th>'.
  802:         "<th>Maximum</th></tr>\n";
  803:     $Str .= '<tr>'.
  804:         '<td align="right">'.($num_students-$nodata_count).'</td>'.
  805:         '<td align="right">'.$total_ave.'&nbsp;'.'</td>'.
  806:         '<td align="right">'.$total_max.'&nbsp;'.'</td>';
  807:     $Str .= "</table>\n";
  808:     return $Str;
  809: }
  810: 
  811: sub SingleStudentTotal {
  812:     my $student = &Apache::lonstatistics::current_student();
  813:     my $Str = "<h3>Summary table for ".$student->{'fullname'}." ".
  814:         $student->{'username'}.'@'.$student->{'domain'}."</h3>\n";
  815:     $Str .= '<table border=2 cellspacing="1">'."\n";
  816:     $Str .= 
  817:         "<tr><th>Sequence or Folder</th><th>Score</th><th>Maximum</th></tr>\n";
  818:     my $total = 0;
  819:     my $total_max = 0;
  820:     foreach my $seq (&Apache::lonstatistics::Sequences_with_Assess()) {
  821:         my $value = $Statistics->{$seq->{'symb'}}->{'score'};
  822:         my $max = $Statistics->{$seq->{'symb'}}->{'max'};
  823:         $Str .= '<tr><td>'.$seq->{'title'}.'</td>'.
  824:             '<td align="right">'.$value.'</td>'.
  825:                 '<td align="right">'.$max.'</td></tr>'."\n";
  826:         $total += $value;
  827:         $total_max +=$max;
  828:     }
  829:     $Str .= '<tr><td><b>Total</b></td>'.
  830:         '<td align="right">'.$total.'</td>'.
  831:         '<td align="right">'.$total_max."</td></tr>\n";
  832:     $Str .= "</table>\n";
  833:     return $Str;
  834: }
  835: 
  836: }
  837: 
  838: #######################################################
  839: #######################################################
  840: 
  841: =pod
  842: 
  843: =head2 EXCEL subroutines
  844: 
  845: =item &excel_initialize($r)
  846: 
  847: =item &excel_outputstudent($r,$student)
  848: 
  849: =item &excel_finish($r)
  850: 
  851: =cut
  852: 
  853: #######################################################
  854: #######################################################
  855: {
  856: 
  857: my $excel_sheet;
  858: my $excel_workbook;
  859: 
  860: my $filename;
  861: my $rows_output;
  862: my $cols_output;
  863: 
  864: my %prog_state; # progress window state
  865: my $request_aborted;
  866: 
  867: my $total_formula;
  868: 
  869: sub excel_initialize {
  870:     my ($r) = @_;
  871:     #
  872:     undef ($excel_sheet);
  873:     undef ($excel_workbook);
  874:     undef ($filename);
  875:     undef ($rows_output);
  876:     undef ($cols_output);
  877:     undef (%prog_state);
  878:     undef ($request_aborted);
  879:     undef ($total_formula);
  880:     #
  881:     my $total_columns = scalar(&get_student_fields_to_show());
  882:     my $num_students = scalar(@Apache::lonstatistics::Students);
  883:     #
  884:     foreach my $seq (&Apache::lonstatistics::Sequences_with_Assess()) {
  885:         if ($chosen_output->{'every_problem'}) {
  886:             $total_columns += $seq->{'num_assess_parts'};
  887:         }
  888:         # Add 2 because we need a 'sequence_sum' and 'total' column for each
  889:         $total_columns += 2;
  890:     }
  891:     if ($chosen_output->{'base'} eq 'tries' && $total_columns > 255) {
  892:         $r->print(<<END);
  893: <h2>Unable to Complete Request</h2>
  894: <p>
  895: LON-CAPA is unable to produce your Excel spreadsheet because your selections
  896: will result in more than 255 columns.  Excel allows only 255 columns in a
  897: spreadsheet.
  898: </p><p>
  899: You may consider reducing the number of <b>Sequences or Folders</b> you
  900: have selected.  
  901: </p><p>
  902: LON-CAPA can produce <b>CSV</b> files of this data or Excel files of the
  903: summary data (<b>Parts Correct</b> or <b>Parts Correct & Totals</b>).
  904: </p>
  905: END
  906:        $request_aborted = 1;
  907:     }
  908:     if ($chosen_output->{'base'} eq 'scores' && $total_columns > 255) {
  909:         $r->print(<<END);
  910: <h2>Unable to Complete Request</h2>
  911: <p>
  912: LON-CAPA is unable to produce your Excel spreadsheet because your selections
  913: will result in more than 255 columns.  Excel allows only 255 columns in a
  914: spreadsheet.
  915: </p><p>
  916: You may consider reducing the number of <b>Sequences or Folders</b> you
  917: have selected.  
  918: </p><p>
  919: LON-CAPA can produce <b>CSV</b> files of this data or Excel files of the
  920: <b>Scores Summary</b> data.
  921: </p>
  922: END
  923:        $request_aborted = 1;
  924:     }
  925:     return if ($request_aborted);
  926:     #
  927:     $filename = '/prtspool/'.
  928:         $ENV{'user.name'}.'_'.$ENV{'user.domain'}.'_'.
  929:             time.'_'.rand(1000000000).'.xls';
  930:     #
  931:     $excel_workbook = undef;
  932:     $excel_sheet = undef;
  933:     #
  934:     $rows_output = 0;
  935:     $cols_output = 0;
  936:     #
  937:     # Determine rows 
  938:     my $header_row = $rows_output++;
  939:     my $description_row = $rows_output++;
  940:     $rows_output++;        # blank row
  941:     my $summary_header_row;
  942:     if ($chosen_output->{'summary_table'}) {
  943:         $summary_header_row = $rows_output++;
  944:         $rows_output+= scalar(&Apache::lonstatistics::Sequences_with_Assess());
  945:         $rows_output++;
  946:     }
  947:     my $sequence_name_row = $rows_output++;
  948:     my $resource_name_row = $rows_output++;
  949:     my $maximum_data_row = $rows_output++;
  950:     if (! $chosen_output->{'maximum_row'}) {
  951:         $rows_output--;
  952:     }
  953:     my $first_data_row = $rows_output++;
  954:     #
  955:     # Create sheet
  956:     $excel_workbook = Spreadsheet::WriteExcel->new('/home/httpd'.$filename);
  957:     #
  958:     # Check for errors
  959:     if (! defined($excel_workbook)) {
  960:         $r->log_error("Error creating excel spreadsheet $filename: $!");
  961:         $r->print("Problems creating new Excel file.  ".
  962:                   "This error has been logged.  ".
  963:                   "Please alert your LON-CAPA administrator");
  964:         return ;
  965:     }
  966:     #
  967:     # The excel spreadsheet stores temporary data in files, then put them
  968:     # together.  If needed we should be able to disable this (memory only).
  969:     # The temporary directory must be specified before calling 'addworksheet'.
  970:     # File::Temp is used to determine the temporary directory.
  971:     $excel_workbook->set_tempdir($Apache::lonnet::tmpdir);
  972:     #
  973:     # Add a worksheet
  974:     my $sheetname = $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
  975:     $sheetname = &Apache::loncommon::clean_excel_name($sheetname);
  976:     $excel_sheet = $excel_workbook->addworksheet($sheetname);
  977:     #
  978:     # Define some potentially useful formats
  979:     my $format;
  980:     $format->{'header'} = $excel_workbook->add_format(bold      => 1, 
  981:                                                       bottom    => 1,
  982:                                                       align     => 'center');
  983:     $format->{'bold'} = $excel_workbook->add_format(bold=>1);
  984:     $format->{'h1'}   = $excel_workbook->add_format(bold=>1, size=>18);
  985:     $format->{'h2'}   = $excel_workbook->add_format(bold=>1, size=>16);
  986:     $format->{'h3'}   = $excel_workbook->add_format(bold=>1, size=>14);
  987:     $format->{'date'} = $excel_workbook->add_format(num_format=>
  988:                                                     'mmm d yyyy hh:mm AM/PM');
  989:     #
  990:     # Put the course description in the header
  991:     $excel_sheet->write($header_row,$cols_output++,
  992:                    $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.description'},
  993:                         $format->{'h1'});
  994:     $cols_output += 3;
  995:     #
  996:     # Put a description of the sections listed
  997:     my $sectionstring = '';
  998:     my @Sections = @Apache::lonstatistics::SelectedSections;
  999:     if (scalar(@Sections) > 1) {
 1000:         if (scalar(@Sections) > 2) {
 1001:             my $last = pop(@Sections);
 1002:             $sectionstring = "Sections ".join(', ',@Sections).', and '.$last;
 1003:         } else {
 1004:             $sectionstring = "Sections ".join(' and ',@Sections);
 1005:         }
 1006:     } else {
 1007:         if ($Sections[0] eq 'all') {
 1008:             $sectionstring = "All sections";
 1009:         } else {
 1010:             $sectionstring = "Section ".$Sections[0];
 1011:         }
 1012:     }
 1013:     $excel_sheet->write($header_row,$cols_output++,$sectionstring,
 1014:                         $format->{'h3'});
 1015:     $cols_output += scalar(@Sections);
 1016:     #
 1017:     # Put the date in there too
 1018:     $excel_sheet->write($header_row,$cols_output++,
 1019:                         'Compiled on '.localtime(time),$format->{'h3'});
 1020:     #
 1021:     $cols_output = 0;
 1022:     $excel_sheet->write($description_row,$cols_output++,
 1023:                         $chosen_output->{'shortdesc'},
 1024:                         $format->{'h3'});
 1025:     ##############################################
 1026:     # Output headings for the raw data
 1027:     ##############################################
 1028:     #
 1029:     # Add the student headers
 1030:     $cols_output = 0;
 1031:     foreach my $field (&get_student_fields_to_show()) {
 1032:         $excel_sheet->write($resource_name_row,$cols_output++,$field,
 1033:                             $format->{'bold'});
 1034:     }
 1035:     #
 1036:     # Add the remaining column headers
 1037:     my $total_formula_string = '=0';
 1038:     foreach my $seq (&Apache::lonstatistics::Sequences_with_Assess()) {
 1039:         $excel_sheet->write($sequence_name_row,,
 1040:                             $cols_output,$seq->{'title'},$format->{'bold'});
 1041:         # Determine starting cell
 1042:         $seq->{'Excel:startcell'}=
 1043:             &Spreadsheet::WriteExcel::Utility::xl_rowcol_to_cell
 1044:             ($first_data_row,$cols_output);
 1045:         $seq->{'Excel:startcol'}=$cols_output;
 1046:         my $count = 0;
 1047:         if ($chosen_output->{'every_problem'}) {
 1048:             # Put the names of the problems and parts into the sheet
 1049:             foreach my $res (@{$seq->{'contents'}}) {
 1050:                 if ($res->{'type'} ne 'assessment'  || 
 1051:                     ! exists($res->{'parts'})       ||
 1052:                     ref($res->{'parts'}) ne 'ARRAY' ||
 1053:                     scalar(@{$res->{'parts'}}) < 1) {
 1054:                     next;
 1055:                 }
 1056:                 if (scalar(@{$res->{'parts'}}) > 1) {
 1057:                     foreach my $part (@{$res->{'parts'}}) {
 1058:                         $excel_sheet->write($resource_name_row,
 1059:                                             $cols_output++,
 1060:                                             $res->{'title'}.' part '.$part,
 1061:                                             $format->{'bold'});
 1062:                     }
 1063:                 } else {
 1064:                     $excel_sheet->write($resource_name_row,
 1065:                                         $cols_output++,
 1066:                                         $res->{'title'},$format->{'bold'});
 1067:                 }
 1068:                 $count++;
 1069:             }
 1070:         }
 1071:         # Determine ending cell
 1072:         if ($count <= 1) {
 1073:             $seq->{'Excel:endcell'} = $seq->{'Excel:startcell'};
 1074:             $seq->{'Excel:endcol'}  = $seq->{'Excel:startcol'};
 1075:         } else {
 1076:             $seq->{'Excel:endcell'} = 
 1077:                 &Spreadsheet::WriteExcel::Utility::xl_rowcol_to_cell
 1078:                 ($first_data_row,$cols_output-1);
 1079:             $seq->{'Excel:endcol'} = $cols_output-1;
 1080:         }
 1081:         # Create the formula for summing up this sequence
 1082:         if (! exists($seq->{'Excel:endcell'}) ||
 1083:             ! defined($seq->{'Excel:endcell'})) {
 1084:             $seq->{'Excel:endcell'} = $seq->{'Excel:startcell'};
 1085:         }
 1086:         $seq->{'Excel:sum'}= $excel_sheet->store_formula
 1087:             ('=SUM('.$seq->{'Excel:startcell'}.
 1088:              ':'.$seq->{'Excel:endcell'}.')');
 1089:         # Determine cell the score is held in
 1090:         $seq->{'Excel:scorecell'} = 
 1091:             &Spreadsheet::WriteExcel::Utility::xl_rowcol_to_cell
 1092:             ($first_data_row,$cols_output);
 1093:         $seq->{'Excel:scorecol'}=$cols_output;
 1094:         if ($chosen_output->{'base'} eq 'parts correct total') {
 1095:             $excel_sheet->write($resource_name_row,$cols_output++,
 1096:                                 'parts correct',
 1097:                                 $format->{'bold'});
 1098:         } elsif ($chosen_output->{'sequence_sum'}) {
 1099:             if ($chosen_output->{'correct'}) {
 1100:                 # Only reporting the number correct, so do not call it score
 1101:                 $excel_sheet->write($resource_name_row,$cols_output++,
 1102:                                     'sum',
 1103:                                     $format->{'bold'});
 1104:             } else {
 1105:                 $excel_sheet->write($resource_name_row,$cols_output++,
 1106:                                     'score',
 1107:                                     $format->{'bold'});
 1108:             }
 1109:         }
 1110:         #
 1111:         $total_formula_string.='+'.
 1112:             &Spreadsheet::WriteExcel::Utility::xl_rowcol_to_cell
 1113:             ($first_data_row,$cols_output-1);
 1114:         if ($chosen_output->{'sequence_max'}) {
 1115:             $excel_sheet->write($resource_name_row,$cols_output++,
 1116:                                 'maximum',
 1117:                                 $format->{'bold'});
 1118:         }
 1119:     }
 1120:     if ($chosen_output->{'grand_total'}) {
 1121:         $excel_sheet->write($resource_name_row,$cols_output++,'Total',
 1122:                             $format->{'bold'});
 1123:     }
 1124:     $total_formula = $excel_sheet->store_formula($total_formula_string);
 1125:     ##############################################
 1126:     # Output a row for MAX, if appropriate
 1127:     ##############################################
 1128:     if ($chosen_output->{'maximum_row'}) {
 1129:         $cols_output = 0;
 1130:         foreach my $field (&get_student_fields_to_show()) {
 1131:             if ($field eq 'username' || $field eq 'fullname' || 
 1132:                 $field eq 'id') {
 1133:                 $excel_sheet->write($maximum_data_row,$cols_output++,'Maximum',
 1134:                                     $format->{'bold'});
 1135:             } else {
 1136:                 $excel_sheet->write($maximum_data_row,$cols_output++,'');
 1137:             }
 1138:         }
 1139:         #
 1140:         # Add the maximums for each sequence or assessment
 1141:         my %total_cell_translation;
 1142:         foreach my $seq (&Apache::lonstatistics::Sequences_with_Assess()) {
 1143:             $cols_output=$seq->{'Excel:startcol'};
 1144:             $total_cell_translation{$seq->{'Excel:scorecell'}} = 
 1145:                 &Spreadsheet::WriteExcel::Utility::xl_rowcol_to_cell
 1146:                 ($maximum_data_row,$seq->{'Excel:scorecol'});
 1147:             my $weight;
 1148:             my $max = 0;
 1149:             foreach my $resource (@{$seq->{'contents'}}) {
 1150:                 next if ($resource->{'type'} ne 'assessment');
 1151:                 foreach my $part (@{$resource->{'parts'}}) {
 1152:                     $weight = 1;
 1153:                     if ($chosen_output->{'scores'}) {
 1154:                         $weight = &Apache::lonnet::EXT
 1155:                             ('resource.'.$part.'.weight',$resource->{'symb'},
 1156:                              undef,undef,undef);
 1157:                         if (!defined($weight) || ($weight eq '')) { 
 1158:                             $weight=1;
 1159:                         }
 1160:                     }
 1161:                     if ($chosen_output->{'scores'} &&
 1162:                         $chosen_output->{'every_problem'}) {
 1163:                         $excel_sheet->write($maximum_data_row,$cols_output++,
 1164:                                             $weight);
 1165:                     }
 1166:                     $max += $weight;
 1167:                 }
 1168:             } 
 1169:             #
 1170:             if ($chosen_output->{'sequence_sum'} && 
 1171:                 $chosen_output->{'every_problem'}) {
 1172:                 my %replaceCells;
 1173:                 $replaceCells{$seq->{'Excel:startcell'}} = 
 1174:                     &Spreadsheet::WriteExcel::Utility::xl_rowcol_to_cell
 1175:                     ($maximum_data_row,$seq->{'Excel:startcol'});
 1176:                 $replaceCells{$seq->{'Excel:endcell'}} = 
 1177:                     &Spreadsheet::WriteExcel::Utility::xl_rowcol_to_cell
 1178:                     ($maximum_data_row,$seq->{'Excel:endcol'});
 1179:                 $excel_sheet->repeat_formula($maximum_data_row,$cols_output++,
 1180:                                              $seq->{'Excel:sum'},undef,
 1181:                                              %replaceCells);
 1182:             } elsif ($chosen_output->{'sequence_sum'}) {
 1183:                 $excel_sheet->write($maximum_data_row,$cols_output++,$max);
 1184:             }
 1185:             if ($chosen_output->{'sequence_max'}) {
 1186:                 $excel_sheet->write($maximum_data_row,$cols_output++,$max);
 1187:             }
 1188:             #
 1189:         }
 1190:         if ($chosen_output->{'grand_total'}) {
 1191:             $excel_sheet->repeat_formula($maximum_data_row,$cols_output++,
 1192:                                          $total_formula,undef,
 1193:                                          %total_cell_translation);
 1194:         }
 1195:     } # End of MAXIMUM row output  if ($chosen_output->{'maximum_row'}) {
 1196:     $rows_output = $first_data_row;
 1197:     ##############################################
 1198:     # Output summary table, which actually is above the sequence name row.
 1199:     ##############################################
 1200:     if ($chosen_output->{'summary_table'}) {
 1201:         $cols_output = 0;
 1202:         $excel_sheet->write($summary_header_row,$cols_output++,
 1203:                             'Summary Table',$format->{'bold'});
 1204:         if ($chosen_output->{'maximum_row'}) {
 1205:             $excel_sheet->write($summary_header_row,$cols_output++,
 1206:                                 'Maximum',$format->{'bold'});
 1207:         }
 1208:         $excel_sheet->write($summary_header_row,$cols_output++,
 1209:                             'Average',$format->{'bold'});
 1210:         $excel_sheet->write($summary_header_row,$cols_output++,
 1211:                             'Median',$format->{'bold'});
 1212:         $excel_sheet->write($summary_header_row,$cols_output++,
 1213:                             'Std Dev',$format->{'bold'});
 1214:         my $row = $summary_header_row+1;
 1215:         foreach my $seq (&Apache::lonstatistics::Sequences_with_Assess()) {
 1216:             $cols_output = 0;
 1217:             $excel_sheet->write($row,$cols_output++,
 1218:                                 $seq->{'title'},
 1219:                                 $format->{'bold'});
 1220:             if ($chosen_output->{'maximum_row'}) {
 1221:                 $excel_sheet->write
 1222:                     ($row,$cols_output++,
 1223:                      '='.
 1224:                      &Spreadsheet::WriteExcel::Utility::xl_rowcol_to_cell
 1225:                      ($maximum_data_row,$seq->{'Excel:scorecol'})
 1226:                      );
 1227:             }
 1228:             my $range = 
 1229:                 &Spreadsheet::WriteExcel::Utility::xl_rowcol_to_cell
 1230:                 ($first_data_row,$seq->{'Excel:scorecol'}).
 1231:                 ':'.
 1232:                 &Spreadsheet::WriteExcel::Utility::xl_rowcol_to_cell
 1233:                 ($first_data_row+$num_students-1,$seq->{'Excel:scorecol'});
 1234:             $excel_sheet->write($row,$cols_output++,
 1235:                                 '=AVERAGE('.$range.')');
 1236:             $excel_sheet->write($row,$cols_output++,
 1237:                                 '=MEDIAN('.$range.')');
 1238:             $excel_sheet->write($row,$cols_output++,
 1239:                                 '=STDEV('.$range.')');
 1240:             $row++;
 1241:         }
 1242:     }
 1243:     ##############################################
 1244:     #   Take care of non-excel initialization
 1245:     ##############################################
 1246:     #
 1247:     # Let the user know what we are doing
 1248:     my $studentcount = scalar(@Apache::lonstatistics::Students); 
 1249:     if ($ENV{'form.SelectedStudent'}) {
 1250:         $studentcount = '1';
 1251:     }
 1252:     if ($studentcount > 1) {
 1253:         $r->print('<h1>'.&mt('Compiling Excel spreadsheet for [_1] students',
 1254:                              $studentcount)."</h1>\n");
 1255:     } else {
 1256:         $r->print('<h1>'.
 1257:                   &mt('Compiling Excel spreadsheet for 1 student').
 1258:                   "</h1>\n");
 1259:     }
 1260:     $r->rflush();
 1261:     #
 1262:     # Initialize progress window
 1263:     %prog_state=&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Create_PrgWin
 1264:         ($r,'Excel File Compilation Status',
 1265:          'Excel File Compilation Progress', $studentcount);
 1266:     #
 1267:     &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Update_PrgWin($r,\%prog_state,
 1268:                                           'Processing first student');
 1269:     return;
 1270: }
 1271: 
 1272: sub excel_outputstudent {
 1273:     my ($r,$student) = @_;
 1274:     return if ($request_aborted);
 1275:     return if (! defined($excel_sheet));
 1276:     $cols_output=0;
 1277:     #
 1278:     # Write out student data
 1279:     my @to_show = &get_student_fields_to_show();
 1280:     foreach my $field (@to_show) {
 1281:         $excel_sheet->write($rows_output,$cols_output++,$student->{$field});
 1282:     }
 1283:     #
 1284:     # Get student assessment data
 1285:     my %StudentsData;
 1286:     my @tmp = &Apache::loncoursedata::get_current_state($student->{'username'},
 1287:                                                         $student->{'domain'},
 1288:                                                         undef,
 1289:                                                    $ENV{'request.course.id'});
 1290:     if ((scalar @tmp > 0) && ($tmp[0] !~ /^error:/)) {
 1291:         %StudentsData = @tmp;
 1292:     }
 1293:     #
 1294:     # Write out sequence scores and totals data
 1295:     my %total_cell_translation;
 1296:     foreach my $seq (&Apache::lonstatistics::Sequences_with_Assess()) {
 1297:         $cols_output = $seq->{'Excel:startcol'};
 1298:         # Keep track of cells to translate in total cell
 1299:         $total_cell_translation{$seq->{'Excel:scorecell'}} = 
 1300:             &Spreadsheet::WriteExcel::Utility::xl_rowcol_to_cell
 1301:                         ($rows_output,$seq->{'Excel:scorecol'});
 1302:         #
 1303:         my ($performance,$performance_length,$score,$seq_max,$rawdata);
 1304:         if ($chosen_output->{'tries'} || $chosen_output->{'correct'}){
 1305:             ($performance,$performance_length,$score,$seq_max,$rawdata) =
 1306:                 &StudentTriesOnSequence($student,\%StudentsData,
 1307:                                         $seq,'no');
 1308:         } else {
 1309:             ($performance,$performance_length,$score,$seq_max,$rawdata) =
 1310:                 &StudentPerformanceOnSequence($student,\%StudentsData,
 1311:                                               $seq,'no');
 1312:         } 
 1313:         if ($chosen_output->{'every_problem'}) {
 1314:             if ($chosen_output->{'correct'}) {
 1315:                 # only indiciate if each item is correct or not
 1316:                 foreach my $value (@$rawdata) {
 1317:                     # nonzero means correct
 1318:                     $value = 1 if ($value > 0);
 1319:                     $excel_sheet->write($rows_output,$cols_output++,$value);
 1320:                 }
 1321:             } else {
 1322:                 foreach my $value (@$rawdata) {
 1323:                     $excel_sheet->write($rows_output,$cols_output++,$value);
 1324:                 }
 1325:             }
 1326:         }
 1327:         if ($chosen_output->{'sequence_sum'} && 
 1328:             $chosen_output->{'every_problem'}) {
 1329:             # Write a formula for the sum of this sequence
 1330:             my %replaceCells;
 1331:             $replaceCells{$seq->{'Excel:startcell'}} = 
 1332:                 &Spreadsheet::WriteExcel::Utility::xl_rowcol_to_cell
 1333:                             ($rows_output,$seq->{'Excel:startcol'});
 1334:             $replaceCells{$seq->{'Excel:endcell'}} = 
 1335:                 &Spreadsheet::WriteExcel::Utility::xl_rowcol_to_cell
 1336:                             ($rows_output,$seq->{'Excel:endcol'});
 1337:             # The undef is for the format
 1338:             if (scalar(keys(%replaceCells)) == 1) {
 1339:                 $excel_sheet->repeat_formula($rows_output,$cols_output++,
 1340:                                              $seq->{'Excel:sum'},undef,
 1341:                                              %replaceCells,%replaceCells);
 1342:             } else {
 1343:                 $excel_sheet->repeat_formula($rows_output,$cols_output++,
 1344:                                              $seq->{'Excel:sum'},undef,
 1345:                                              %replaceCells);
 1346:             }
 1347:         } elsif ($chosen_output->{'sequence_sum'}) {
 1348:             $excel_sheet->write($rows_output,$cols_output++,$score);
 1349:         }
 1350:         if ($chosen_output->{'sequence_max'}) {
 1351:             $excel_sheet->write($rows_output,$cols_output++,$seq_max);
 1352:         }
 1353:     }
 1354:     #
 1355:     if ($chosen_output->{'grand_total'}) {
 1356:         $excel_sheet->repeat_formula($rows_output,$cols_output++,
 1357:                                      $total_formula,undef,
 1358:                                      %total_cell_translation);
 1359:     }
 1360:     #
 1361:     # Bookkeeping
 1362:     $rows_output++; 
 1363:     $cols_output=0;
 1364:     #
 1365:     # Update the progress window
 1366:     &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Increment_PrgWin($r,\%prog_state,'last student');
 1367:     return;
 1368: }
 1369: 
 1370: sub excel_finish {
 1371:     my ($r) = @_;
 1372:     return if ($request_aborted);
 1373:     return if (! defined($excel_sheet));
 1374:     #
 1375:     # Write the excel file
 1376:     $excel_workbook->close();
 1377:     my $c = $r->connection();
 1378:     #
 1379:     return if($c->aborted());
 1380:     #
 1381:     # Close the progress window
 1382:     &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Close_PrgWin($r,\%prog_state);
 1383:     #
 1384:     # Tell the user where to get their excel file
 1385:     $r->print('<br />'.
 1386:               '<a href="'.$filename.'">Your Excel spreadsheet.</a>'."\n");
 1387:     $r->rflush();
 1388:     return;
 1389: }
 1390: 
 1391: }
 1392: #######################################################
 1393: #######################################################
 1394: 
 1395: =pod
 1396: 
 1397: =head2 CSV output routines
 1398: 
 1399: =item &csv_initialize($r)
 1400: 
 1401: =item &csv_outputstudent($r,$student)
 1402: 
 1403: =item &csv_finish($r)
 1404: 
 1405: =cut
 1406: 
 1407: #######################################################
 1408: #######################################################
 1409: {
 1410: 
 1411: my $outputfile;
 1412: my $filename;
 1413: my $request_aborted;
 1414: my %prog_state; # progress window state
 1415: 
 1416: sub csv_initialize{
 1417:     my ($r) = @_;
 1418:     # 
 1419:     # Clean up
 1420:     undef($outputfile);
 1421:     undef($filename);
 1422:     undef($request_aborted);
 1423:     undef(%prog_state);
 1424:     #
 1425:     # Deal with unimplemented requests
 1426:     $request_aborted = undef;
 1427:     if ($chosen_output->{'base'} =~ /final table/) {
 1428:         $r->print(<<END);
 1429: <h2>Unable to Complete Request</h2>
 1430: <p>
 1431: The <b>Summary Table (Scores)</b> option is not available for non-HTML output.
 1432: </p>
 1433: END
 1434:        $request_aborted = 1;
 1435:     }
 1436:     return if ($request_aborted);
 1437:     #
 1438:     # Initialize progress window
 1439:     my $studentcount = scalar(@Apache::lonstatistics::Students);
 1440:     %prog_state=&Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Create_PrgWin
 1441:         ($r,'CSV File Compilation Status',
 1442:          'CSV File Compilation Progress', $studentcount);
 1443:     #
 1444:     # Open a file
 1445:     $filename = '/prtspool/'.
 1446:         $ENV{'user.name'}.'_'.$ENV{'user.domain'}.'_'.
 1447:             time.'_'.rand(1000000000).'.csv';
 1448:     unless ($outputfile = Apache::File->new('>/home/httpd'.$filename)) {
 1449:         $r->log_error("Couldn't open $filename for output $!");
 1450:         $r->print("Problems occured in writing the csv file.  ".
 1451:                   "This error has been logged.  ".
 1452:                   "Please alert your LON-CAPA administrator.");
 1453:         $outputfile = undef;
 1454:     }
 1455:     #
 1456:     # Datestamp
 1457:     my $description = $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 1458:     print $outputfile '"'.&Apache::loncommon::csv_translate($description).'",'.
 1459:         '"'.&Apache::loncommon::csv_translate(scalar(localtime(time))).'"'.
 1460:             "\n";
 1461:     #
 1462:     # Print out the headings
 1463:     my $sequence_row = '';
 1464:     my $resource_row = undef;
 1465:     foreach my $field (&get_student_fields_to_show()) {
 1466:         $sequence_row .='"",';
 1467:         $resource_row .= '"'.&Apache::loncommon::csv_translate($field).'",';
 1468:     }
 1469:     foreach my $seq (&Apache::lonstatistics::Sequences_with_Assess()) {
 1470:         $sequence_row .= '"'.
 1471:             &Apache::loncommon::csv_translate($seq->{'title'}).'",';
 1472:         my $count = 0;
 1473:         if ($chosen_output->{'every_problem'}) {
 1474:             foreach my $res (@{$seq->{'contents'}}) {
 1475:                 if ($res->{'type'} ne 'assessment'  || 
 1476:                     ! exists($res->{'parts'})       ||
 1477:                     ref($res->{'parts'}) ne 'ARRAY' ||
 1478:                     scalar(@{$res->{'parts'}}) < 1) {
 1479:                     next;
 1480:                 }
 1481:                 foreach my $part (@{$res->{'parts'}}) {
 1482:                     $resource_row .= '"'.
 1483:                         &Apache::loncommon::csv_translate($res->{'title'}.
 1484:                                                           ', Part '.$part
 1485:                                                           ).'",';
 1486:                     $count++;
 1487:                 }
 1488:             }
 1489:         }
 1490:         $sequence_row.='"",'x$count;
 1491:         if ($chosen_output->{'sequence_sum'}) {
 1492:             if($chosen_output->{'correct'}) {
 1493:                 $resource_row .= '"sum",';
 1494:             } else {
 1495:                 $resource_row .= '"score",';
 1496:             }
 1497:         }
 1498:         if ($chosen_output->{'sequence_max'}) {
 1499:             $sequence_row.= '"",';
 1500:             $resource_row .= '"maximum possible",';
 1501:         }
 1502:     }
 1503:     if ($chosen_output->{'grand_total'}) {
 1504:         $sequence_row.= '"",';
 1505:         $resource_row.= '"Total",';
 1506:     } 
 1507:     chomp($sequence_row);
 1508:     chomp($resource_row);
 1509:     print $outputfile $sequence_row."\n";
 1510:     print $outputfile $resource_row."\n";
 1511:     return;
 1512: }
 1513: 
 1514: sub csv_outputstudent {
 1515:     my ($r,$student) = @_;
 1516:     return if ($request_aborted);
 1517:     return if (! defined($outputfile));
 1518:     my $Str = '';
 1519:     #
 1520:     # Output student fields
 1521:     my @to_show = &get_student_fields_to_show();
 1522:     foreach my $field (@to_show) {
 1523:         $Str .= '"'.&Apache::loncommon::csv_translate($student->{$field}).'",';
 1524:     }
 1525:     #
 1526:     # Get student assessment data
 1527:     my %StudentsData;
 1528:     my @tmp = &Apache::loncoursedata::get_current_state($student->{'username'},
 1529:                                                         $student->{'domain'},
 1530:                                                         undef,
 1531:                                                    $ENV{'request.course.id'});
 1532:     if ((scalar @tmp > 0) && ($tmp[0] !~ /^error:/)) {
 1533:         %StudentsData = @tmp;
 1534:     }
 1535:     #
 1536:     # Output performance data
 1537:     my $total = 0;
 1538:     foreach my $seq (&Apache::lonstatistics::Sequences_with_Assess()) {
 1539:         my ($performance,$performance_length,$score,$seq_max,$rawdata);
 1540:         if ($chosen_output->{'tries'}){
 1541:             ($performance,$performance_length,$score,$seq_max,$rawdata) =
 1542:                 &StudentTriesOnSequence($student,\%StudentsData,
 1543:                                         $seq,'no');
 1544:         } else {
 1545:             ($performance,$performance_length,$score,$seq_max,$rawdata) =
 1546:                 &StudentPerformanceOnSequence($student,\%StudentsData,
 1547:                                               $seq,'no');
 1548:         }
 1549:         if ($chosen_output->{'every_problem'}) {
 1550:             if ($chosen_output->{'correct'}) {
 1551:                 $score = 0;
 1552:                 # Deal with number of parts correct data
 1553:                 $Str .= '"'.join('","',( map { if ($_>0) { 
 1554:                                                    $score += 1;
 1555:                                                    1; 
 1556:                                                } else { 
 1557:                                                    0; 
 1558:                                                }
 1559:                                              } @$rawdata)).'",';
 1560:             } else {
 1561:                 $Str .= '"'.join('","',(@$rawdata)).'",';
 1562:             }
 1563:         }
 1564:         if ($chosen_output->{'sequence_sum'}) {
 1565:             $Str .= '"'.$score.'",';
 1566:         } 
 1567:         if ($chosen_output->{'sequence_max'}) {
 1568:             $Str .= '"'.$seq_max.'",';
 1569:         }
 1570:         $total+=$score;
 1571:     }
 1572:     if ($chosen_output->{'grand_total'}) {
 1573:         $Str .= '"'.$total.'",';
 1574:     }
 1575:     chop($Str);
 1576:     $Str .= "\n";
 1577:     print $outputfile $Str;
 1578:     #
 1579:     # Update the progress window
 1580:     &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Increment_PrgWin($r,\%prog_state,'last student');
 1581:     return;
 1582: }
 1583: 
 1584: sub csv_finish {
 1585:     my ($r) = @_;
 1586:     return if ($request_aborted);
 1587:     return if (! defined($outputfile));
 1588:     close($outputfile);
 1589:     #
 1590:     my $c = $r->connection();
 1591:     return if ($c->aborted());
 1592:     #
 1593:     # Close the progress window
 1594:     &Apache::lonhtmlcommon::Close_PrgWin($r,\%prog_state);
 1595:     #
 1596:     # Tell the user where to get their csv file
 1597:     $r->print('<br />'.
 1598:               '<a href="'.$filename.'">Your csv file.</a>'."\n");
 1599:     $r->rflush();
 1600:     return;
 1601:     
 1602: }
 1603: 
 1604: }
 1605: 
 1606: #######################################################
 1607: #######################################################
 1608: 
 1609: =pod
 1610: 
 1611: =item &StudentTriesOnSequence()
 1612: 
 1613: Inputs:
 1614: 
 1615: =over 4
 1616: 
 1617: =item $student
 1618: 
 1619: =item $studentdata Hash ref to all student data
 1620: 
 1621: =item $seq Hash ref, the sequence we are working on
 1622: 
 1623: =item $links if defined we will output links to each resource.
 1624: 
 1625: =back
 1626: 
 1627: =cut
 1628: 
 1629: #######################################################
 1630: #######################################################
 1631: sub StudentTriesOnSequence {
 1632:     my ($student,$studentdata,$seq,$links) = @_;
 1633:     $links = 'no' if (! defined($links));
 1634:     my $Str = '';
 1635:     my ($sum,$max) = (0,0);
 1636:     my $performance_length = 0;
 1637:     my @TriesData = ();
 1638:     my $tries;
 1639:     foreach my $resource (@{$seq->{'contents'}}) {
 1640:         next if ($resource->{'type'} ne 'assessment');
 1641:         my $resource_data = $studentdata->{$resource->{'symb'}};
 1642:         my $value = '';
 1643:         foreach my $partnum (@{$resource->{'parts'}}) {
 1644:             $tries = undef;
 1645:             $max++;
 1646:             $performance_length++;
 1647:             my $symbol = ' '; # default to space
 1648:             #
 1649:             my $awarded = 0;
 1650:             if (exists($resource_data->{'resource.'.$partnum.'.awarded'})) {
 1651:                 $awarded = $resource_data->{'resource.'.$partnum.'.awarded'};
 1652:                 $awarded = 0 if (! $awarded);
 1653:             }
 1654:             #
 1655:             my $status = '';
 1656:             if (exists($resource_data->{'resource.'.$partnum.'.solved'})) {
 1657:                 $status = $resource_data->{'resource.'.$partnum.'.solved'};
 1658:             }
 1659:             #
 1660:             my $tries = 0;
 1661:             if(exists($resource_data->{'resource.'.$partnum.'.tries'})) {
 1662:                 $tries = $resource_data->{'resource.'.$partnum.'.tries'};
 1663:             }
 1664:             #
 1665:             if ($awarded > 0) {
 1666:                 # The student has gotten the problem correct to some degree
 1667:                 if ($status eq 'excused') {
 1668:                     $symbol = 'x';
 1669:                     $max--;
 1670:                 } elsif ($status eq 'correct_by_override') {
 1671:                     $symbol = '+';
 1672:                     $sum++;
 1673:                 } elsif ($tries > 0) {
 1674:                     if ($tries > 9) {
 1675:                         $symbol = '*';
 1676:                     } else {
 1677:                         $symbol = $tries;
 1678:                     }
 1679:                     $sum++;
 1680:                 } else {
 1681:                     $symbol = '+';
 1682:                     $sum++;
 1683:                 }
 1684:             } else {
 1685:                 # The student has the problem incorrect or it is ungraded
 1686:                 if ($status eq 'excused') {
 1687:                     $symbol = 'x';
 1688:                     $max--;
 1689:                 } elsif ($status eq 'incorrect_by_override') {
 1690:                     $symbol = '-';
 1691:                 } elsif ($status eq 'ungraded_attempted') {
 1692:                     $symbol = '#';
 1693:                 } elsif ($status eq 'incorrect_attempted' ||
 1694:                          $tries > 0)  {
 1695:                     $symbol = '.';
 1696:                 } else {
 1697:                     # Problem is wrong and has not been attempted.
 1698:                     $symbol=' ';
 1699:                 }
 1700:             }
 1701:             #
 1702:             if (! defined($tries)) {
 1703:                 $tries = $symbol;
 1704:             }
 1705:             push (@TriesData,$tries);
 1706:             #
 1707:             if ( ($links eq 'yes' && $symbol ne ' ') ||
 1708:                  ($links eq 'all')) {
 1709:                 if (length($symbol) > 1) {
 1710:                     &Apache::lonnet::logthis('length of symbol "'.$symbol.'" > 1');
 1711:                 }
 1712:                 $symbol = '<a href="/adm/grades'.
 1713:                     '?symb='.&Apache::lonnet::escape($resource->{'symb'}).
 1714:                         '&student='.$student->{'username'}.
 1715:                             '&userdom='.$student->{'domain'}.
 1716:                                 '&command=submission">'.$symbol.'</a>';
 1717:             }
 1718:             $value .= $symbol;
 1719:         }
 1720:         $Str .= $value;
 1721:     }
 1722:     if ($seq->{'randompick'}) {
 1723:         $max = $seq->{'randompick'};
 1724:     }
 1725:     return ($Str,$performance_length,$sum,$max,\@TriesData);
 1726: }
 1727: 
 1728: #######################################################
 1729: #######################################################
 1730: 
 1731: =pod
 1732: 
 1733: =item &StudentPerformanceOnSequence()
 1734: 
 1735: Inputs:
 1736: 
 1737: =over 4
 1738: 
 1739: =item $student
 1740: 
 1741: =item $studentdata Hash ref to all student data
 1742: 
 1743: =item $seq Hash ref, the sequence we are working on
 1744: 
 1745: =item $links if defined we will output links to each resource.
 1746: 
 1747: =back
 1748: 
 1749: =cut
 1750: 
 1751: #######################################################
 1752: #######################################################
 1753: sub StudentPerformanceOnSequence {
 1754:     my ($student,$studentdata,$seq,$links) = @_;
 1755:     $links = 'no' if (! defined($links));
 1756:     my $Str = ''; # final result string
 1757:     my ($score,$max) = (0,0);
 1758:     my $performance_length = 0;
 1759:     my $symbol;
 1760:     my @ScoreData = ();
 1761:     my $partscore;
 1762:     foreach my $resource (@{$seq->{'contents'}}) {
 1763:         next if ($resource->{'type'} ne 'assessment');
 1764:         my $resource_data = $studentdata->{$resource->{'symb'}};
 1765:         foreach my $part (@{$resource->{'parts'}}) {
 1766:             $partscore = undef;
 1767:             my $weight = &Apache::lonnet::EXT('resource.'.$part.'.weight',
 1768:                                               $resource->{'symb'},
 1769:                                               $student->{'domain'},
 1770:                                               $student->{'username'},
 1771:                                               $student->{'section'});
 1772:             if (!defined($weight) || ($weight eq '')) { 
 1773:                 $weight=1;
 1774:             }
 1775:             #
 1776:             $max += $weight; # see the 'excused' branch below...
 1777:             $performance_length++; # one character per part
 1778:             $symbol = ' '; # default to space
 1779:             #
 1780:             my $awarded = 0;
 1781:             if (exists($resource_data->{'resource.'.$part.'.awarded'})) {
 1782:                 $awarded = $resource_data->{'resource.'.$part.'.awarded'};
 1783:                 $awarded = 0 if (! $awarded);
 1784:             }
 1785:             #
 1786:             $partscore = $weight*$awarded;
 1787:             $score += $partscore;
 1788:             $symbol = $partscore; 
 1789:             if (abs($symbol - sprintf("%.0f",$symbol)) < 0.001) {
 1790:                 $symbol = sprintf("%.0f",$symbol);
 1791:             }
 1792:             if (length($symbol) > 1) {
 1793:                 $symbol = '*';
 1794:             }
 1795:             if (exists($resource_data->{'resource.'.$part.'.solved'})) {
 1796:                 my $status = $resource_data->{'resource.'.$part.'.solved'};
 1797:                 if ($status eq 'excused') {
 1798:                     $symbol = 'x';
 1799:                     $max -= $weight; # Do not count 'excused' problems.
 1800:                 }
 1801:             } else {
 1802:                 # Unsolved.  Did they try?
 1803:                 if (exists($resource_data->{'resource.'.$part.'.tries'})){
 1804:                     $symbol = '.';
 1805:                 } else {
 1806:                     $symbol = ' ';
 1807:                 }
 1808:             }
 1809:             #
 1810:             if (! defined($partscore)) {
 1811:                 $partscore = $symbol;
 1812:             }
 1813:             push (@ScoreData,$partscore);
 1814:             #
 1815:             if ( ($links eq 'yes' && $symbol ne ' ') || ($links eq 'all')) {
 1816:                 $symbol = '<a href="/adm/grades'.
 1817:                     '?symb='.&Apache::lonnet::escape($resource->{'symb'}).
 1818:                     '&student='.$student->{'username'}.
 1819:                     '&userdom='.$student->{'domain'}.
 1820:                     '&command=submission">'.$symbol.'</a>';
 1821:             }
 1822:             $Str .= $symbol;
 1823:         }
 1824:     }
 1825:     return ($Str,$performance_length,$score,$max,\@ScoreData);
 1826: }
 1827: 
 1828: #######################################################
 1829: #######################################################
 1830: 
 1831: =pod
 1832: 
 1833: =item &CreateLegend()
 1834: 
 1835: This function returns a formatted string containing the legend for the
 1836: chart.  The legend describes the symbols used to represent grades for
 1837: problems.
 1838: 
 1839: =cut
 1840: 
 1841: #######################################################
 1842: #######################################################
 1843: sub CreateLegend {
 1844:     my $Str = "<p><pre>".
 1845:               "   1  correct by student in 1 try\n".
 1846:               "   7  correct by student in 7 tries\n".
 1847:               "   *  correct by student in more than 9 tries\n".
 1848: 	      "   +  correct by hand grading or override\n".
 1849:               "   -  incorrect by override\n".
 1850: 	      "   .  incorrect attempted\n".
 1851: 	      "   #  ungraded attempted\n".
 1852:               "      not attempted (blank field)\n".
 1853: 	      "   x  excused".
 1854:               "</pre><p>";
 1855:     return $Str;
 1856: }
 1857: 
 1858: #######################################################
 1859: #######################################################
 1860: 
 1861: =pod 
 1862: 
 1863: =back
 1864: 
 1865: =cut
 1866: 
 1867: #######################################################
 1868: #######################################################
 1869: 
 1870: 1;
 1871: 
 1872: __END__

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