Annotation of loncom/loncnew, revision 1.62

1.1       foxr        1: #!/usr/bin/perl
1.2       albertel    2: # The LearningOnline Network with CAPA
                      3: # lonc maintains the connections to remote computers
                      4: #
1.62    ! foxr        5: # $Id: loncnew,v 1.61 2004/09/29 10:37:35 foxr Exp $
1.2       albertel    6: #
                      7: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
                      8: #
                      9: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
1.17      foxr       10: ## LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
1.2       albertel   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
                     12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
                     13: # (at your option) any later version.
                     14: #
                     15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
                     16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
                     17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
                     18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
                     19: #
                     20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
                     21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
                     22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
                     23: #
                     24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
                     25: #
                     26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
                     27: #
1.1       foxr       28: #
1.15      foxr       29: # new lonc handles n request out bver m connections to londs.
1.1       foxr       30: # This module is based on the Event class.
                     31: #   Development iterations:
                     32: #    - Setup basic event loop.   (done)
                     33: #    - Add timer dispatch.       (done)
                     34: #    - Add ability to accept lonc UNIX domain sockets.  (done)
                     35: #    - Add ability to create/negotiate lond connections (done).
1.7       foxr       36: #    - Add general logic for dispatching requests and timeouts. (done).
                     37: #    - Add support for the lonc/lond requests.          (done).
1.38      foxr       38: #    - Add logging/status monitoring.                    (done)
                     39: #    - Add Signal handling - HUP restarts. USR1 status report. (done)
1.7       foxr       40: #    - Add Configuration file I/O                       (done).
1.38      foxr       41: #    - Add management/status request interface.         (done)
1.8       foxr       42: #    - Add deferred request capability.                  (done)
1.38      foxr       43: #    - Detect transmission timeouts.                     (done)
1.7       foxr       44: #
                     45: 
1.23      foxr       46: use strict;
1.1       foxr       47: use lib "/home/httpd/lib/perl/";
                     48: use Event qw(:DEFAULT );
                     49: use POSIX qw(:signal_h);
1.12      foxr       50: use POSIX;
1.1       foxr       51: use IO::Socket;
                     52: use IO::Socket::INET;
                     53: use IO::Socket::UNIX;
1.9       foxr       54: use IO::File;
1.6       foxr       55: use IO::Handle;
1.1       foxr       56: use Socket;
                     57: use Crypt::IDEA;
                     58: use LONCAPA::Queue;
                     59: use LONCAPA::Stack;
                     60: use LONCAPA::LondConnection;
1.7       foxr       61: use LONCAPA::LondTransaction;
1.1       foxr       62: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
                     63: use LONCAPA::HashIterator;
                     64: 
                     65: 
                     66: # Read the httpd configuration file to get perl variables
                     67: # normally set in apache modules:
                     68: 
                     69: my $perlvarref = LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
                     70: my %perlvar    = %{$perlvarref};
                     71: 
                     72: #
                     73: #  parent and shared variables.
                     74: 
                     75: my %ChildHash;			# by pid -> host.
1.26      foxr       76: my %HostToPid;			# By host -> pid.
                     77: my %HostHash;			# by loncapaname -> IP.
1.62    ! foxr       78: my %listening_to;		# Socket->host table for who the parent
        !            79:                                 # is listening to.
        !            80: my %parent_dispatchers;         # host-> listener watcher events. 
1.1       foxr       81: 
1.9       foxr       82: my $MaxConnectionCount = 10;	# Will get from config later.
1.1       foxr       83: my $ClientConnection = 0;	# Uniquifier for client events.
                     84: 
1.9       foxr       85: my $DebugLevel = 0;
1.29      foxr       86: my $NextDebugLevel= 2;		# So Sigint can toggle this.
1.50      albertel   87: my $IdleTimeout= 600;		# Wait 10 minutes before pruning connections.
1.1       foxr       88: 
1.39      foxr       89: my $LogTransactions = 0;	# When True, all transactions/replies get logged.
                     90: 
1.1       foxr       91: #
                     92: #  The variables below are only used by the child processes.
                     93: #
                     94: my $RemoteHost;			# Name of host child is talking to.
1.20      albertel   95: my $UnixSocketDir= $perlvar{'lonSockDir'};
1.1       foxr       96: my $IdleConnections = Stack->new(); # Set of idle connections
                     97: my %ActiveConnections;		# Connections to the remote lond.
1.7       foxr       98: my %ActiveTransactions;		# LondTransactions in flight.
1.1       foxr       99: my %ActiveClients;		# Serial numbers of active clients by socket.
                    100: my $WorkQueue       = Queue->new(); # Queue of pending transactions.
                    101: my $ConnectionCount = 0;
1.4       foxr      102: my $IdleSeconds     = 0;	# Number of seconds idle.
1.9       foxr      103: my $Status          = "";	# Current status string.
1.14      foxr      104: my $RecentLogEntry  = "";
1.30      foxr      105: my $ConnectionRetries=2;	# Number of connection retries allowed.
                    106: my $ConnectionRetriesLeft=2;	# Number of connection retries remaining.
1.40      foxr      107: my $LondVersion     = "unknown"; # Version of lond we talk with.
1.49      foxr      108: my $KeyMode         = "";       # e.g. ssl, local, insecure from last connect.
1.54      foxr      109: my $LondConnecting  = 0;       # True when a connection is being built.
1.1       foxr      110: 
1.60      foxr      111: 
                    112: # DO NOT SET THE NEXT VARIABLE TO NON ZERO!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
                    113: 
1.57      foxr      114: my $DieWhenIdle     = 0;	# When true children die when trimmed -> 0.
1.62    ! foxr      115: my $I_am_child      = 0;	# True if this is the child process.
1.57      foxr      116: 
1.1       foxr      117: #
1.9       foxr      118: #   The hash below gives the HTML format for log messages
                    119: #   given a severity.
                    120: #    
                    121: my %LogFormats;
                    122: 
1.45      albertel  123: $LogFormats{"CRITICAL"} = "<font color='red'>CRITICAL: %s</font>";
                    124: $LogFormats{"SUCCESS"}  = "<font color='green'>SUCCESS: %s</font>";
                    125: $LogFormats{"INFO"}     = "<font color='yellow'>INFO: %s</font>";
                    126: $LogFormats{"WARNING"}  = "<font color='blue'>WARNING: %s</font>";
1.9       foxr      127: $LogFormats{"DEFAULT"}  = " %s ";
                    128: 
1.10      foxr      129: 
1.57      foxr      130: #  UpdateStatus;
                    131: #    Update the idle status display to show how many connections
                    132: #    are left, retries and other stuff.
                    133: #
                    134: sub UpdateStatus {
                    135:     if ($ConnectionRetriesLeft > 0) {
                    136: 	ShowStatus(GetServerHost()." Connection count: ".$ConnectionCount
                    137: 		   ." Retries remaining: ".$ConnectionRetriesLeft
                    138: 		   ." ($KeyMode)");
                    139:     } else {
                    140: 	ShowStatus(GetServerHost()." >> DEAD <<");
                    141:     }
                    142: }
                    143: 
1.10      foxr      144: 
                    145: =pod
                    146: 
                    147: =head2 LogPerm
                    148: 
                    149: Makes an entry into the permanent log file.
                    150: 
                    151: =cut
                    152: sub LogPerm {
                    153:     my $message=shift;
                    154:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
                    155:     my $now=time;
                    156:     my $local=localtime($now);
                    157:     my $fh=IO::File->new(">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.perm.log");
                    158:     print $fh "$now:$message:$local\n";
                    159: }
1.9       foxr      160: 
                    161: =pod
                    162: 
                    163: =head2 Log
                    164: 
                    165: Logs a message to the log file.
                    166: Parameters:
                    167: 
                    168: =item severity
                    169: 
                    170: One of CRITICAL, WARNING, INFO, SUCCESS used to select the
                    171: format string used to format the message.  if the severity is
                    172: not a defined severity the Default format string is used.
                    173: 
                    174: =item message
                    175: 
                    176: The base message.  In addtion to the format string, the message
                    177: will be appended to a string containing the name of our remote
                    178: host and the time will be formatted into the message.
                    179: 
                    180: =cut
                    181: 
                    182: sub Log {
1.47      foxr      183: 
                    184:     my ($severity, $message) = @_;
                    185: 
1.9       foxr      186:     if(!$LogFormats{$severity}) {
                    187: 	$severity = "DEFAULT";
                    188:     }
                    189: 
                    190:     my $format = $LogFormats{$severity};
                    191:     
                    192:     #  Put the window dressing in in front of the message format:
                    193: 
                    194:     my $now   = time;
                    195:     my $local = localtime($now);
                    196:     my $finalformat = "$local ($$) [$RemoteHost] [$Status] ";
                    197:     my $finalformat = $finalformat.$format."\n";
                    198: 
                    199:     # open the file and put the result.
                    200: 
                    201:     my $execdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
                    202:     my $fh      = IO::File->new(">>$execdir/logs/lonc.log");
                    203:     my $msg = sprintf($finalformat, $message);
1.14      foxr      204:     $RecentLogEntry = $msg;
1.9       foxr      205:     print $fh $msg;
                    206:     
1.10      foxr      207:     
1.9       foxr      208: }
1.6       foxr      209: 
1.3       albertel  210: 
1.1       foxr      211: =pod
1.3       albertel  212: 
                    213: =head2 GetPeerName
                    214: 
                    215: Returns the name of the host that a socket object is connected to.
                    216: 
1.1       foxr      217: =cut
                    218: 
                    219: sub GetPeername {
1.47      foxr      220: 
                    221: 
                    222:     my ($connection, $AdrFamily) = @_;
                    223: 
1.1       foxr      224:     my $peer       = $connection->peername();
                    225:     my $peerport;
                    226:     my $peerip;
                    227:     if($AdrFamily == AF_INET) {
                    228: 	($peerport, $peerip) = sockaddr_in($peer);
1.23      foxr      229: 	my $peername    = gethostbyaddr($peerip, $AdrFamily);
1.1       foxr      230: 	return $peername;
                    231:     } elsif ($AdrFamily == AF_UNIX) {
                    232: 	my $peerfile;
                    233: 	($peerfile) = sockaddr_un($peer);
                    234: 	return $peerfile;
                    235:     }
                    236: }
                    237: =pod
1.3       albertel  238: 
1.1       foxr      239: =head2 Debug
1.3       albertel  240: 
                    241: Invoked to issue a debug message.
                    242: 
1.1       foxr      243: =cut
1.3       albertel  244: 
1.1       foxr      245: sub Debug {
1.47      foxr      246: 
                    247:     my ($level, $message) = @_;
                    248: 
1.1       foxr      249:     if ($level <= $DebugLevel) {
1.23      foxr      250: 	Log("INFO", "-Debug- $message host = $RemoteHost");
1.1       foxr      251:     }
                    252: }
                    253: 
                    254: sub SocketDump {
1.47      foxr      255: 
                    256:     my ($level, $socket) = @_;
                    257: 
1.1       foxr      258:     if($level <= $DebugLevel) {
1.48      foxr      259: 	$socket->Dump(-1);	# Ensure it will get dumped.
1.1       foxr      260:     }
                    261: }
1.3       albertel  262: 
1.1       foxr      263: =pod
1.3       albertel  264: 
1.5       foxr      265: =head2 ShowStatus
                    266: 
                    267:  Place some text as our pid status.
1.10      foxr      268:  and as what we return in a SIGUSR1
1.5       foxr      269: 
                    270: =cut
                    271: sub ShowStatus {
1.10      foxr      272:     my $state = shift;
                    273:     my $now = time;
                    274:     my $local = localtime($now);
                    275:     $Status   = $local.": ".$state;
                    276:     $0='lonc: '.$state.' '.$local;
1.5       foxr      277: }
                    278: 
                    279: =pod
                    280: 
1.15      foxr      281: =head 2 SocketTimeout
                    282: 
                    283:     Called when an action on the socket times out.  The socket is 
                    284:    destroyed and any active transaction is failed.
                    285: 
                    286: 
                    287: =cut
                    288: sub SocketTimeout {
                    289:     my $Socket = shift;
1.38      foxr      290:     Log("WARNING", "A socket timeout was detected");
1.52      foxr      291:     Debug(5, " SocketTimeout called: ");
1.48      foxr      292:     $Socket->Dump(0);
1.42      foxr      293:     if(exists($ActiveTransactions{$Socket})) {
1.43      albertel  294: 	FailTransaction($ActiveTransactions{$Socket});
1.42      foxr      295:     }
1.22      foxr      296:     KillSocket($Socket);	# A transaction timeout also counts as
                    297:                                 # a connection failure:
                    298:     $ConnectionRetriesLeft--;
1.42      foxr      299:     if($ConnectionRetriesLeft <= 0) {
1.52      foxr      300: 	Log("CRITICAL", "Host marked DEAD: ".GetServerHost());
1.56      foxr      301: 	$LondConnecting = 0;
1.42      foxr      302:     }
                    303: 
1.15      foxr      304: }
1.35      foxr      305: #----------------------------- Timer management ------------------------
1.15      foxr      306: 
                    307: =pod
                    308: 
1.1       foxr      309: =head2 Tick
1.3       albertel  310: 
                    311: Invoked  each timer tick.
                    312: 
1.1       foxr      313: =cut
                    314: 
1.5       foxr      315: 
1.1       foxr      316: sub Tick {
1.52      foxr      317:     my ($Event)       = @_;
                    318:     my $clock_watcher = $Event->w;
                    319: 
1.1       foxr      320:     my $client;
1.57      foxr      321:     UpdateStatus();
                    322: 
1.4       foxr      323:     # Is it time to prune connection count:
                    324: 
                    325: 
                    326:     if($IdleConnections->Count()  && 
                    327:        ($WorkQueue->Count() == 0)) { # Idle connections and nothing to do?
1.52      foxr      328: 	$IdleSeconds++;
1.4       foxr      329: 	if($IdleSeconds > $IdleTimeout) { # Prune a connection...
1.23      foxr      330: 	    my $Socket = $IdleConnections->pop();
1.6       foxr      331: 	    KillSocket($Socket);
1.54      foxr      332: 	    $IdleSeconds = 0;	# Otherwise all connections get trimmed to fast.
1.57      foxr      333: 	    UpdateStatus();
                    334: 	    if(($ConnectionCount == 0) && $DieWhenIdle) {
                    335: 		#
                    336: 		#  Create a lock file since there will be a time window
                    337: 		#  between our exit and the parent's picking up the listen
                    338: 		#  during which no listens will be done on the
                    339: 		#  lonnet client socket.
                    340: 		#
                    341: 		my $lock_file = GetLoncSocketPath().".lock";
                    342: 		open(LOCK,">$lock_file");
                    343: 		print LOCK "Contents not important";
                    344: 		close(LOCK);
                    345: 		
                    346: 		exit(0);
                    347: 	    }
1.4       foxr      348: 	}
                    349:     } else {
                    350: 	$IdleSeconds = 0;	# Reset idle count if not idle.
                    351:     }
1.15      foxr      352:     #
                    353:     #  For each inflight transaction, tick down its timeout counter.
                    354:     #
1.35      foxr      355: 
1.34      albertel  356:     foreach my $item (keys %ActiveConnections) {
                    357: 	my $State = $ActiveConnections{$item}->data->GetState();
1.35      foxr      358: 	if ($State ne 'Idle') {
1.34      albertel  359: 	    Debug(5,"Ticking Socket $State $item");
                    360: 	    $ActiveConnections{$item}->data->Tick();
                    361: 	}
1.15      foxr      362:     }
1.5       foxr      363:     # Do we have work in the queue, but no connections to service them?
                    364:     # If so, try to make some new connections to get things going again.
                    365:     #
1.57      foxr      366:     #   Note this code is dead now...
                    367:     #
1.5       foxr      368:     my $Requests = $WorkQueue->Count();
1.56      foxr      369:     if (($ConnectionCount == 0)  && ($Requests > 0) && (!$LondConnecting)) { 
1.10      foxr      370: 	if ($ConnectionRetriesLeft > 0) {
1.56      foxr      371: 	    Debug(5,"Work but no connections, Make a new one");
                    372: 	    my $success;
                    373: 	    $success    = &MakeLondConnection;
                    374: 	    if($success == 0) { # All connections failed:
1.29      foxr      375: 		Debug(5,"Work in queue failed to make any connectiouns\n");
1.22      foxr      376: 		EmptyQueue();	# Fail pending transactions with con_lost.
1.42      foxr      377: 		CloseAllLondConnections(); # Should all be closed but....
1.10      foxr      378: 	    }
                    379: 	} else {
1.56      foxr      380: 	    $LondConnecting = 0;
1.22      foxr      381: 	    ShowStatus(GetServerHost()." >>> DEAD!!! <<<");
1.29      foxr      382: 	    Debug(5,"Work in queue, but gave up on connections..flushing\n");
1.10      foxr      383: 	    EmptyQueue();	# Connections can't be established.
1.42      foxr      384: 	    CloseAllLondConnections(); # Should all already be closed but...
1.5       foxr      385: 	}
                    386:        
                    387:     }
1.49      foxr      388:     if ($ConnectionCount == 0) {
                    389: 	$KeyMode = ""; 
1.52      foxr      390: 	$clock_watcher->cancel();
1.49      foxr      391:     }
1.1       foxr      392: }
                    393: 
                    394: =pod
1.3       albertel  395: 
1.1       foxr      396: =head2 SetupTimer
                    397: 
1.3       albertel  398: Sets up a 1 per sec recurring timer event.  The event handler is used to:
1.1       foxr      399: 
1.3       albertel  400: =item
                    401: 
                    402: Trigger timeouts on communications along active sockets.
                    403: 
                    404: =item
                    405: 
                    406: Trigger disconnections of idle sockets.
1.1       foxr      407: 
                    408: =cut
                    409: 
                    410: sub SetupTimer {
1.52      foxr      411:     Debug(6, "SetupTimer");
                    412:     Event->timer(interval => 1, cb => \&Tick );
1.1       foxr      413: }
1.3       albertel  414: 
1.1       foxr      415: =pod
1.3       albertel  416: 
1.1       foxr      417: =head2 ServerToIdle
1.3       albertel  418: 
                    419: This function is called when a connection to the server is
                    420: ready for more work.
                    421: 
                    422: If there is work in the Work queue the top element is dequeued
1.1       foxr      423: and the connection will start to work on it.  If the work queue is
                    424: empty, the connection is pushed on the idle connection stack where
                    425: it will either get another work unit, or alternatively, if it sits there
                    426: long enough, it will be shut down and released.
                    427: 
1.3       albertel  428: =cut
1.1       foxr      429: 
                    430: sub ServerToIdle {
                    431:     my $Socket   = shift;	# Get the socket.
1.49      foxr      432:     $KeyMode = $Socket->{AuthenticationMode};
1.7       foxr      433:     delete($ActiveTransactions{$Socket}); # Server has no transaction
1.1       foxr      434: 
1.29      foxr      435:     &Debug(5, "Server to idle");
1.1       foxr      436: 
                    437:     #  If there's work to do, start the transaction:
                    438: 
1.23      foxr      439:     my $reqdata = $WorkQueue->dequeue(); # This is a LondTransaction
1.29      foxr      440:     if ($reqdata ne undef)  {
                    441: 	Debug(5, "Queue gave request data: ".$reqdata->getRequest());
1.7       foxr      442: 	&StartRequest($Socket,  $reqdata);
1.8       foxr      443: 
1.1       foxr      444:     } else {
                    445: 	
                    446:     #  There's no work waiting, so push the server to idle list.
1.29      foxr      447: 	&Debug(5, "No new work requests, server connection going idle");
1.1       foxr      448: 	$IdleConnections->push($Socket);
                    449:     }
                    450: }
1.3       albertel  451: 
1.1       foxr      452: =pod
1.3       albertel  453: 
1.1       foxr      454: =head2 ClientWritable
1.3       albertel  455: 
                    456: Event callback for when a client socket is writable.
                    457: 
                    458: This callback is established when a transaction reponse is
                    459: avaiable from lond.  The response is forwarded to the unix socket
                    460: as it becomes writable in this sub.
                    461: 
1.1       foxr      462: Parameters:
                    463: 
1.3       albertel  464: =item Event
                    465: 
                    466: The event that has been triggered. Event->w->data is
                    467: the data and Event->w->fd is the socket to write.
1.1       foxr      468: 
                    469: =cut
1.3       albertel  470: 
1.1       foxr      471: sub ClientWritable {
                    472:     my $Event    = shift;
                    473:     my $Watcher  = $Event->w;
                    474:     my $Data     = $Watcher->data;
                    475:     my $Socket   = $Watcher->fd;
                    476: 
                    477:     # Try to send the data:
                    478: 
                    479:     &Debug(6, "ClientWritable writing".$Data);
                    480:     &Debug(9, "Socket is: ".$Socket);
                    481: 
1.6       foxr      482:     if($Socket->connected) {
                    483: 	my $result = $Socket->send($Data, 0);
                    484: 	
                    485: 	# $result undefined: the write failed.
                    486: 	# otherwise $result is the number of bytes written.
                    487: 	# Remove that preceding string from the data.
                    488: 	# If the resulting data is empty, destroy the watcher
                    489: 	# and set up a read event handler to accept the next
                    490: 	# request.
                    491: 	
                    492: 	&Debug(9,"Send result is ".$result." Defined: ".defined($result));
1.29      foxr      493: 	if($result ne undef) {
1.6       foxr      494: 	    &Debug(9, "send result was defined");
                    495: 	    if($result == length($Data)) { # Entire string sent.
                    496: 		&Debug(9, "ClientWritable data all written");
                    497: 		$Watcher->cancel();
                    498: 		#
                    499: 		#  Set up to read next request from socket:
                    500: 		
                    501: 		my $descr     = sprintf("Connection to lonc client %d",
                    502: 					$ActiveClients{$Socket});
                    503: 		Event->io(cb    => \&ClientRequest,
                    504: 			  poll  => 'r',
                    505: 			  desc  => $descr,
                    506: 			  data  => "",
                    507: 			  fd    => $Socket);
                    508: 		
                    509: 	    } else {		# Partial string sent.
                    510: 		$Watcher->data(substr($Data, $result));
1.15      foxr      511: 		if($result == 0) {    # client hung up on us!!
1.52      foxr      512: 		    # Log("INFO", "lonc pipe client hung up on us!");
1.15      foxr      513: 		    $Watcher->cancel;
                    514: 		    $Socket->shutdown(2);
                    515: 		    $Socket->close();
                    516: 		}
1.6       foxr      517: 	    }
                    518: 	    
                    519: 	} else {			# Error of some sort...
                    520: 	    
                    521: 	    # Some errnos are possible:
                    522: 	    my $errno = $!;
                    523: 	    if($errno == POSIX::EWOULDBLOCK   ||
                    524: 	       $errno == POSIX::EAGAIN        ||
                    525: 	       $errno == POSIX::EINTR) {
                    526: 		# No action taken?
                    527: 	    } else {		# Unanticipated errno.
                    528: 		&Debug(5,"ClientWritable error or peer shutdown".$RemoteHost);
                    529: 		$Watcher->cancel;	# Stop the watcher.
                    530: 		$Socket->shutdown(2); # Kill connection
                    531: 		$Socket->close();	# Close the socket.
                    532: 	    }
1.1       foxr      533: 	    
                    534: 	}
1.6       foxr      535:     } else {
                    536: 	$Watcher->cancel();	# A delayed request...just cancel.
1.1       foxr      537:     }
                    538: }
                    539: 
                    540: =pod
1.3       albertel  541: 
1.1       foxr      542: =head2 CompleteTransaction
1.3       albertel  543: 
                    544: Called when the reply data has been received for a lond 
1.1       foxr      545: transaction.   The reply data must now be sent to the
                    546: ultimate client on the other end of the Unix socket.  This is
                    547: done by setting up a writable event for the socket with the
                    548: data the reply data.
1.3       albertel  549: 
1.1       foxr      550: Parameters:
1.3       albertel  551: 
                    552: =item Socket
                    553: 
                    554: Socket on which the lond transaction occured.  This is a
                    555: LondConnection. The data received is in the TransactionReply member.
                    556: 
1.7       foxr      557: =item Transaction
1.3       albertel  558: 
1.7       foxr      559: The transaction that is being completed.
1.1       foxr      560: 
                    561: =cut
1.3       albertel  562: 
1.1       foxr      563: sub CompleteTransaction {
1.29      foxr      564:     &Debug(5,"Complete transaction");
1.47      foxr      565: 
                    566:     my ($Socket, $Transaction) = @_;
1.1       foxr      567: 
1.7       foxr      568:     if (!$Transaction->isDeferred()) { # Normal transaction
                    569: 	my $data   = $Socket->GetReply(); # Data to send.
1.39      foxr      570: 	if($LogTransactions) {
                    571: 	    Log("SUCCESS", "Reply from lond: '$data'");
                    572: 	}
1.7       foxr      573: 	StartClientReply($Transaction, $data);
                    574:     } else {			# Delete deferred transaction file.
1.9       foxr      575: 	Log("SUCCESS", "A delayed transaction was completed");
1.23      foxr      576: 	LogPerm("S:$Transaction->getClient() :".$Transaction->getRequest());
1.7       foxr      577: 	unlink $Transaction->getFile();
                    578:     }
1.6       foxr      579: }
1.42      foxr      580: 
1.6       foxr      581: =pod
1.42      foxr      582: 
1.6       foxr      583: =head1 StartClientReply
                    584: 
                    585:    Initiates a reply to a client where the reply data is a parameter.
                    586: 
1.7       foxr      587: =head2  parameters:
                    588: 
                    589: =item Transaction
                    590: 
                    591:     The transaction for which we are responding to the client.
                    592: 
                    593: =item data
                    594: 
                    595:     The data to send to apached client.
                    596: 
1.6       foxr      597: =cut
1.42      foxr      598: 
1.6       foxr      599: sub StartClientReply {
1.1       foxr      600: 
1.47      foxr      601:     my ($Transaction, $data) = @_;
1.12      foxr      602: 
1.7       foxr      603:     my $Client   = $Transaction->getClient();
                    604: 
1.1       foxr      605:     &Debug(8," Reply was: ".$data);
                    606:     my $Serial         = $ActiveClients{$Client};
                    607:     my $desc           = sprintf("Connection to lonc client %d",
                    608: 				 $Serial);
                    609:     Event->io(fd       => $Client,
                    610: 	      poll     => "w",
                    611: 	      desc     => $desc,
                    612: 	      cb       => \&ClientWritable,
                    613: 	      data     => $data);
                    614: }
1.42      foxr      615: 
1.4       foxr      616: =pod
1.42      foxr      617: 
1.4       foxr      618: =head2 FailTransaction
                    619: 
                    620:   Finishes a transaction with failure because the associated lond socket
1.7       foxr      621:   disconnected.  There are two possibilities:
                    622:   - The transaction is deferred: in which case we just quietly
                    623:     delete the transaction since there is no client connection.
                    624:   - The transaction is 'live' in which case we initiate the sending
                    625:     of "con_lost" to the client.
                    626: 
1.42      foxr      627: Deleting the transaction means killing it from the %ActiveTransactions hash.
1.4       foxr      628: 
                    629: Parameters:
                    630: 
                    631: =item client  
                    632:  
1.7       foxr      633:    The LondTransaction we are failing.
                    634:  
1.42      foxr      635: 
1.4       foxr      636: =cut
                    637: 
                    638: sub FailTransaction {
1.7       foxr      639:     my $transaction = shift;
1.52      foxr      640:     
                    641:     #  If the socket is dead, that's already logged.
                    642: 
                    643:     if ($ConnectionRetriesLeft > 0) {
                    644: 	Log("WARNING", "Failing transaction "
                    645: 	    .$transaction->getRequest());
                    646:     }
1.30      foxr      647:     Debug(1, "Failing transaction: ".$transaction->getRequest());
1.10      foxr      648:     if (!$transaction->isDeferred()) { # If the transaction is deferred we'll get to it.
1.11      foxr      649: 	my $client  = $transaction->getClient();
1.30      foxr      650: 	Debug(1," Replying con_lost to ".$transaction->getRequest());
1.11      foxr      651: 	StartClientReply($transaction, "con_lost\n");
1.7       foxr      652:     }
1.4       foxr      653: 
                    654: }
                    655: 
                    656: =pod
1.6       foxr      657: =head1  EmptyQueue
1.7       foxr      658: 
1.6       foxr      659:   Fails all items in the work queue with con_lost.
1.7       foxr      660:   Note that each item in the work queue is a transaction.
                    661: 
1.6       foxr      662: =cut
                    663: sub EmptyQueue {
1.22      foxr      664:     $ConnectionRetriesLeft--;	# Counts as connection failure too.
1.6       foxr      665:     while($WorkQueue->Count()) {
1.10      foxr      666: 	my $request = $WorkQueue->dequeue(); # This is a transaction
1.7       foxr      667: 	FailTransaction($request);
1.6       foxr      668:     }
                    669: }
                    670: 
                    671: =pod
1.4       foxr      672: 
1.9       foxr      673: =head2 CloseAllLondConnections
                    674: 
                    675: Close all connections open on lond prior to exit e.g.
                    676: 
                    677: =cut
                    678: sub CloseAllLondConnections {
1.23      foxr      679:     foreach my $Socket (keys %ActiveConnections) {
1.42      foxr      680:       if(exists($ActiveTransactions{$Socket})) {
                    681: 	FailTransaction($ActiveTransactions{$Socket});
                    682:       }
                    683:       KillSocket($Socket);
1.9       foxr      684:     }
                    685: }
                    686: =cut
                    687: 
                    688: =pod
                    689: 
1.4       foxr      690: =head2 KillSocket
                    691:  
                    692: Destroys a socket.  This function can be called either when a socket
                    693: has died of 'natural' causes or because a socket needs to be pruned due to
                    694: idleness.  If the socket has died naturally, if there are no longer any 
                    695: live connections a new connection is created (in case there are transactions
                    696: in the queue).  If the socket has been pruned, it is never re-created.
                    697: 
                    698: Parameters:
1.1       foxr      699: 
1.4       foxr      700: =item Socket
                    701:  
                    702:   The socket to kill off.
                    703: 
                    704: =item Restart
                    705: 
                    706: nonzero if we are allowed to create a new connection.
                    707: 
                    708: 
                    709: =cut
                    710: sub KillSocket {
                    711:     my $Socket = shift;
                    712: 
1.17      foxr      713:     Log("WARNING", "Shutting down a socket");
1.9       foxr      714:     $Socket->Shutdown();
                    715: 
1.7       foxr      716:     #  If the socket came from the active connection set,
                    717:     #  delete its transaction... note that FailTransaction should
                    718:     #  already have been called!!!
                    719:     #  otherwise it came from the idle set.
                    720:     #  
1.4       foxr      721:     
                    722:     if(exists($ActiveTransactions{$Socket})) {
                    723: 	delete ($ActiveTransactions{$Socket});
                    724:     }
                    725:     if(exists($ActiveConnections{$Socket})) {
                    726: 	delete($ActiveConnections{$Socket});
1.37      albertel  727: 	$ConnectionCount--;
                    728: 	if ($ConnectionCount < 0) { $ConnectionCount = 0; }
1.4       foxr      729:     }
1.6       foxr      730:     #  If the connection count has gone to zero and there is work in the
                    731:     #  work queue, the work all gets failed with con_lost.
                    732:     #
                    733:     if($ConnectionCount == 0) {
1.22      foxr      734: 	EmptyQueue();
1.42      foxr      735: 	CloseAllLondConnections; # Should all already be closed but...
1.4       foxr      736:     }
                    737: }
1.1       foxr      738: 
                    739: =pod
1.3       albertel  740: 
1.1       foxr      741: =head2 LondReadable
1.3       albertel  742: 
1.1       foxr      743: This function is called whenever a lond connection
                    744: is readable.  The action is state dependent:
                    745: 
1.3       albertel  746: =head3 State=Initialized
                    747: 
                    748: We''re waiting for the challenge, this is a no-op until the
1.1       foxr      749: state changes.
1.3       albertel  750: 
1.1       foxr      751: =head3 State=Challenged 
1.3       albertel  752: 
                    753: The challenge has arrived we need to transition to Writable.
1.1       foxr      754: The connection must echo the challenge back.
1.3       albertel  755: 
1.1       foxr      756: =head3 State=ChallengeReplied
1.3       albertel  757: 
                    758: The challenge has been replied to.  The we are receiveing the 
1.1       foxr      759: 'ok' from the partner.
1.3       albertel  760: 
1.40      foxr      761: =head3  State=ReadingVersionString
                    762: 
                    763: We have requested the lond version and are reading the
                    764: version back.  Upon completion, we'll store the version away
                    765: for future use(?).
                    766: 
                    767: =head3 State=HostSet
                    768: 
                    769: We have selected the domain name of our peer (multhomed hosts)
                    770: and are getting the reply (presumably ok) back.
                    771: 
1.1       foxr      772: =head3 State=RequestingKey
1.3       albertel  773: 
                    774: The ok has been received and we need to send the request for
1.1       foxr      775: an encryption key.  Transition to writable for that.
1.3       albertel  776: 
1.1       foxr      777: =head3 State=ReceivingKey
1.3       albertel  778: 
                    779: The the key has been requested, now we are reading the new key.
                    780: 
1.1       foxr      781: =head3 State=Idle 
1.3       albertel  782: 
                    783: The encryption key has been negotiated or we have finished 
1.1       foxr      784: reading data from the a transaction.   If the callback data has
                    785: a client as well as the socket iformation, then we are 
                    786: doing a transaction and the data received is relayed to the client
                    787: before the socket is put on the idle list.
1.3       albertel  788: 
1.1       foxr      789: =head3 State=SendingRequest
1.3       albertel  790: 
                    791: I do not think this state can be received here, but if it is,
1.1       foxr      792: the appropriate thing to do is to transition to writable, and send
                    793: the request.
1.3       albertel  794: 
1.1       foxr      795: =head3 State=ReceivingReply
1.3       albertel  796: 
                    797: We finished sending the request to the server and now transition
1.1       foxr      798: to readable to receive the reply. 
                    799: 
                    800: The parameter to this function are:
1.3       albertel  801: 
1.1       foxr      802: The event. Implicit in this is the watcher and its data.  The data 
                    803: contains at least the lond connection object and, if a 
                    804: transaction is in progress, the socket attached to the local client.
                    805: 
1.3       albertel  806: =cut
1.1       foxr      807: 
                    808: sub LondReadable {
1.8       foxr      809: 
1.41      albertel  810:     my $Event      = shift;
                    811:     my $Watcher    = $Event->w;
                    812:     my $Socket     = $Watcher->data;
                    813:     my $client     = undef;
1.40      foxr      814: 
1.41      albertel  815:     &Debug(6,"LondReadable called state = ".$Socket->GetState());
1.40      foxr      816: 
                    817: 
1.41      albertel  818:     my $State = $Socket->GetState(); # All action depends on the state.
1.40      foxr      819: 
1.41      albertel  820:     SocketDump(6, $Socket);
                    821:     my $status = $Socket->Readable();
1.40      foxr      822: 
1.41      albertel  823:     &Debug(2, "Socket->Readable returned: $status");
1.40      foxr      824: 
1.41      albertel  825:     if($status != 0) {
                    826: 	# bad return from socket read. Currently this means that
                    827: 	# The socket has become disconnected. We fail the transaction.
1.40      foxr      828: 
1.41      albertel  829: 	Log("WARNING",
                    830: 	    "Lond connection lost.");
                    831: 	if(exists($ActiveTransactions{$Socket})) {
                    832: 	    FailTransaction($ActiveTransactions{$Socket});
1.56      foxr      833: 	} else {
                    834: 	    #  Socket is connecting and failed... need to mark
                    835: 	    #  no longer connecting.
                    836: 	   
                    837: 	    $LondConnecting = 0;
1.41      albertel  838: 	}
                    839: 	$Watcher->cancel();
                    840: 	KillSocket($Socket);
                    841: 	$ConnectionRetriesLeft--;       # Counts as connection failure
                    842: 	return;
                    843:     }
                    844:     SocketDump(6,$Socket);
1.17      foxr      845: 
1.41      albertel  846:     $State = $Socket->GetState(); # Update in case of transition.
                    847:     &Debug(6, "After read, state is ".$State);
1.1       foxr      848: 
1.41      albertel  849:     if($State eq "Initialized") {
1.1       foxr      850: 
                    851: 
1.41      albertel  852:     } elsif ($State eq "ChallengeReceived") {
1.1       foxr      853: 	#  The challenge must be echoed back;  The state machine
                    854: 	# in the connection takes care of setting that up.  Just
                    855: 	# need to transition to writable:
1.41      albertel  856: 	
                    857: 	$Watcher->cb(\&LondWritable);
                    858: 	$Watcher->poll("w");
1.1       foxr      859: 
1.41      albertel  860:     } elsif ($State eq "ChallengeReplied") {
1.1       foxr      861: 
1.41      albertel  862:     } elsif ($State eq "RequestingVersion") {
                    863: 	# Need to ask for the version... that is writiability:
1.1       foxr      864: 
1.41      albertel  865: 	$Watcher->cb(\&LondWritable);
                    866: 	$Watcher->poll("w");
                    867: 
                    868:     } elsif ($State eq "ReadingVersionString") {
                    869: 	# Read the rest of the version string... 
                    870:     } elsif ($State eq "SetHost") {
                    871: 	# Need to request the actual domain get set...
                    872: 
                    873: 	$Watcher->cb(\&LondWritable);
                    874: 	$Watcher->poll("w");
                    875:     } elsif ($State eq "HostSet") {
                    876: 	# Reading the 'ok' from the peer.
                    877: 
                    878:     } elsif ($State eq "RequestingKey") {
1.1       foxr      879: 	#  The ok was received.  Now we need to request the key
                    880: 	#  That requires us to be writable:
                    881: 
1.41      albertel  882: 	$Watcher->cb(\&LondWritable);
                    883: 	$Watcher->poll("w");
1.1       foxr      884: 
1.41      albertel  885:     } elsif ($State eq "ReceivingKey") {
1.1       foxr      886: 
1.41      albertel  887:     } elsif ($State eq "Idle") {
1.40      foxr      888:    
1.41      albertel  889: 	# This is as good a spot as any to get the peer version
                    890: 	# string:
1.40      foxr      891:    
1.41      albertel  892: 	if($LondVersion eq "unknown") {
                    893: 	    $LondVersion = $Socket->PeerVersion();
                    894: 	    Log("INFO", "Connected to lond version: $LondVersion");
                    895: 	}
1.1       foxr      896: 	# If necessary, complete a transaction and then go into the
                    897: 	# idle queue.
1.22      foxr      898: 	#  Note that a trasition to idle indicates a live lond
                    899: 	# on the other end so reset the connection retries.
                    900: 	#
1.41      albertel  901: 	$ConnectionRetriesLeft = $ConnectionRetries; # success resets the count
                    902: 	$Watcher->cancel();
                    903: 	if(exists($ActiveTransactions{$Socket})) {
                    904: 	    Debug(5,"Completing transaction!!");
                    905: 	    CompleteTransaction($Socket, 
                    906: 				$ActiveTransactions{$Socket});
                    907: 	} else {
                    908: 	    Log("SUCCESS", "Connection ".$ConnectionCount." to "
                    909: 		.$RemoteHost." now ready for action");
                    910: 	}
                    911: 	ServerToIdle($Socket);	# Next work unit or idle.
1.54      foxr      912: 
                    913: 	#
                    914: 	$LondConnecting = 0;	# Best spot I can think of for this.
                    915: 	# 
1.6       foxr      916: 	
1.41      albertel  917:     } elsif ($State eq "SendingRequest") {
1.1       foxr      918: 	#  We need to be writable for this and probably don't belong
                    919: 	#  here inthe first place.
                    920: 
1.41      albertel  921: 	Deubg(6, "SendingRequest state encountered in readable");
                    922: 	$Watcher->poll("w");
                    923: 	$Watcher->cb(\&LondWritable);
1.1       foxr      924: 
1.41      albertel  925:     } elsif ($State eq "ReceivingReply") {
1.1       foxr      926: 
                    927: 
1.41      albertel  928:     } else {
                    929: 	# Invalid state.
                    930: 	Debug(4, "Invalid state in LondReadable");
                    931:     }
1.1       foxr      932: }
1.3       albertel  933: 
1.1       foxr      934: =pod
1.3       albertel  935: 
1.1       foxr      936: =head2 LondWritable
1.3       albertel  937: 
1.1       foxr      938: This function is called whenever a lond connection
                    939: becomes writable while there is a writeable monitoring
                    940: event.  The action taken is very state dependent:
1.3       albertel  941: 
1.1       foxr      942: =head3 State = Connected 
1.3       albertel  943: 
                    944: The connection is in the process of sending the 'init' hailing to the
                    945: lond on the remote end.  The connection object''s Writable member is
                    946: called.  On error, ConnectionError is called to destroy the connection
                    947: and remove it from the ActiveConnections hash
                    948: 
1.1       foxr      949: =head3 Initialized
1.3       albertel  950: 
                    951: 'init' has been sent, writability monitoring is removed and
                    952: readability monitoring is started with LondReadable as the callback.
                    953: 
1.1       foxr      954: =head3 ChallengeReceived
1.3       albertel  955: 
                    956: The connection has received the who are you challenge from the remote
                    957: system, and is in the process of sending the challenge
                    958: response. Writable is called.
                    959: 
1.1       foxr      960: =head3 ChallengeReplied
1.3       albertel  961: 
                    962: The connection has replied to the initial challenge The we switch to
                    963: monitoring readability looking for the server to reply with 'ok'.
                    964: 
1.1       foxr      965: =head3 RequestingKey
1.3       albertel  966: 
                    967: The connection is in the process of requesting its encryption key.
                    968: Writable is called.
                    969: 
1.1       foxr      970: =head3 ReceivingKey
1.3       albertel  971: 
                    972: The connection has sent the request for a key.  Switch to readability
                    973: monitoring to accept the key
                    974: 
1.1       foxr      975: =head3 SendingRequest
1.3       albertel  976: 
                    977: The connection is in the process of sending a request to the server.
                    978: This request is part of a client transaction.  All the states until
                    979: now represent the client setup protocol. Writable is called.
                    980: 
1.1       foxr      981: =head3 ReceivingReply
                    982: 
1.3       albertel  983: The connection has sent a request.  Now it must receive a reply.
                    984: Readability monitoring is requested.
                    985: 
                    986: This function is an event handler and therefore receives as
1.1       foxr      987: a parameter the event that has fired.  The data for the watcher
                    988: of this event is a reference to a list of one or two elements,
                    989: depending on state. The first (and possibly only) element is the
                    990: socket.  The second (present only if a request is in progress)
                    991: is the socket on which to return a reply to the caller.
                    992: 
                    993: =cut
1.3       albertel  994: 
1.1       foxr      995: sub LondWritable {
                    996:     my $Event   = shift;
                    997:     my $Watcher = $Event->w;
1.8       foxr      998:     my $Socket  = $Watcher->data;
                    999:     my $State   = $Socket->GetState();
1.1       foxr     1000: 
1.8       foxr     1001:     Debug(6,"LondWritable State = ".$State."\n");
1.1       foxr     1002: 
1.8       foxr     1003:  
1.1       foxr     1004:     #  Figure out what to do depending on the state of the socket:
                   1005:     
                   1006: 
                   1007: 
                   1008: 
                   1009:     SocketDump(6,$Socket);
                   1010: 
1.42      foxr     1011:     #  If the socket is writable, we must always write.
                   1012:     # Only by writing will we undergo state transitions.
                   1013:     # Old logic wrote in state specific code below, however
                   1014:     # That forces us at least through another invocation of
                   1015:     # this function after writability is possible again.
                   1016:     # This logic also factors out common code for handling
                   1017:     # write failures... in all cases, write failures 
                   1018:     # Kill the socket.
                   1019:     #  This logic makes the branches of the >big< if below
                   1020:     # so that the writing states are actually NO-OPs.
                   1021: 
                   1022:     if ($Socket->Writable() != 0) {
1.43      albertel 1023: 	#  The write resulted in an error.
                   1024: 	# We'll treat this as if the socket got disconnected:
                   1025: 	Log("WARNING", "Connection to ".$RemoteHost.
                   1026: 	    " has been disconnected");
                   1027: 	if(exists($ActiveTransactions{$Socket})) {
                   1028: 	    FailTransaction($ActiveTransactions{$Socket});
1.56      foxr     1029: 	} else {
                   1030: 	    #  In the process of conneting, so need to turn that off.
                   1031: 	    
                   1032: 	    $LondConnecting = 0;
1.43      albertel 1033: 	}
                   1034: 	$Watcher->cancel();
                   1035: 	KillSocket($Socket);
                   1036: 	return;
1.42      foxr     1037:     }
                   1038: 
                   1039: 
                   1040: 
1.41      albertel 1041:     if      ($State eq "Connected")         {
1.1       foxr     1042: 
1.41      albertel 1043: 	#  "init" is being sent...
1.42      foxr     1044:  
1.41      albertel 1045:     } elsif ($State eq "Initialized")       {
1.4       foxr     1046: 
1.41      albertel 1047: 	# Now that init was sent, we switch 
                   1048: 	# to watching for readability:
1.1       foxr     1049: 
1.41      albertel 1050: 	$Watcher->cb(\&LondReadable);
                   1051: 	$Watcher->poll("r");
                   1052: 	
                   1053:     } elsif ($State eq "ChallengeReceived") {
                   1054: 	# We received the challenge, now we 
                   1055: 	# are echoing it back. This is a no-op,
                   1056: 	# we're waiting for the state to change
1.1       foxr     1057: 	
1.41      albertel 1058:     } elsif ($State eq "ChallengeReplied")  {
                   1059: 	# The echo was sent back, so we switch
                   1060: 	# to watching readability.
                   1061: 
                   1062: 	$Watcher->cb(\&LondReadable);
                   1063: 	$Watcher->poll("r");
                   1064:     } elsif ($State eq "RequestingVersion") {
                   1065: 	# Sending the peer a version request...
1.42      foxr     1066: 
1.41      albertel 1067:     } elsif ($State eq "ReadingVersionString") {
                   1068: 	# Transition to read since we have sent the
                   1069: 	# version command and now just need to read the
                   1070: 	# version string from the peer:
1.40      foxr     1071:       
1.41      albertel 1072: 	$Watcher->cb(\&LondReadable);
                   1073: 	$Watcher->poll("r");
1.40      foxr     1074:       
1.41      albertel 1075:     } elsif ($State eq "SetHost") {
                   1076: 	#  Setting the remote domain...
1.42      foxr     1077: 
1.41      albertel 1078:     } elsif ($State eq "HostSet") {
                   1079: 	# Back to readable to get the ok.
1.40      foxr     1080:       
1.41      albertel 1081: 	$Watcher->cb(\&LondReadable);
                   1082: 	$Watcher->poll("r");
1.40      foxr     1083:       
                   1084: 
1.41      albertel 1085:     } elsif ($State eq "RequestingKey")     {
                   1086: 	# At this time we're requesting the key.
                   1087: 	# again, this is essentially a no-op.
                   1088: 
                   1089:     } elsif ($State eq "ReceivingKey")      {
                   1090: 	# Now we need to wait for the key
                   1091: 	# to come back from the peer:
                   1092: 
                   1093: 	$Watcher->cb(\&LondReadable);
                   1094: 	$Watcher->poll("r");
                   1095: 
                   1096:     } elsif ($State eq "SendingRequest")    {
1.40      foxr     1097:  
1.41      albertel 1098: 	# At this time we are sending a request to the
1.1       foxr     1099: 	# peer... write the next chunk:
                   1100: 
1.41      albertel 1101: 
                   1102:     } elsif ($State eq "ReceivingReply")    {
                   1103: 	# The send has completed.  Wait for the
                   1104: 	# data to come in for a reply.
                   1105: 	Debug(8,"Writable sent request/receiving reply");
                   1106: 	$Watcher->cb(\&LondReadable);
                   1107: 	$Watcher->poll("r");
1.1       foxr     1108: 
1.41      albertel 1109:     } else {
                   1110: 	#  Control only passes here on an error: 
                   1111: 	#  the socket state does not match any
                   1112: 	#  of the known states... so an error
                   1113: 	#  must be logged.
1.1       foxr     1114: 
1.41      albertel 1115: 	&Debug(4, "Invalid socket state ".$State."\n");
                   1116:     }
1.1       foxr     1117:     
                   1118: }
1.6       foxr     1119: =pod
                   1120:     
                   1121: =cut
                   1122: sub QueueDelayed {
1.8       foxr     1123:     Debug(3,"QueueDelayed called");
                   1124: 
1.6       foxr     1125:     my $path = "$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/delayed";
1.8       foxr     1126: 
                   1127:     Debug(4, "Delayed path: ".$path);
1.6       foxr     1128:     opendir(DIRHANDLE, $path);
1.8       foxr     1129:     
1.23      foxr     1130:     my @alldelayed = grep /\.$RemoteHost$/, readdir DIRHANDLE;
1.6       foxr     1131:     closedir(DIRHANDLE);
                   1132:     my $dfname;
1.8       foxr     1133:     my $reqfile;
                   1134:     foreach $dfname (sort  @alldelayed) {
                   1135: 	$reqfile = "$path/$dfname";
                   1136: 	Debug(4, "queueing ".$reqfile);
1.6       foxr     1137: 	my $Handle = IO::File->new($reqfile);
                   1138: 	my $cmd    = <$Handle>;
1.8       foxr     1139: 	chomp $cmd;		# There may or may not be a newline...
1.12      foxr     1140: 	$cmd = $cmd."\n";	# now for sure there's exactly one newline.
1.7       foxr     1141: 	my $Transaction = LondTransaction->new($cmd);
                   1142: 	$Transaction->SetDeferred($reqfile);
                   1143: 	QueueTransaction($Transaction);
1.6       foxr     1144:     }
                   1145:     
                   1146: }
1.1       foxr     1147: 
                   1148: =pod
1.3       albertel 1149: 
1.1       foxr     1150: =head2 MakeLondConnection
1.3       albertel 1151: 
                   1152: Create a new lond connection object, and start it towards its initial
                   1153: idleness.  Once idle, it becomes elligible to receive transactions
                   1154: from the work queue.  If the work queue is not empty when the
                   1155: connection is completed and becomes idle, it will dequeue an entry and
                   1156: start off on it.
                   1157: 
1.1       foxr     1158: =cut
1.3       albertel 1159: 
1.1       foxr     1160: sub MakeLondConnection {     
                   1161:     Debug(4,"MakeLondConnection to ".GetServerHost()." on port "
                   1162: 	  .GetServerPort());
                   1163: 
                   1164:     my $Connection = LondConnection->new(&GetServerHost(),
                   1165: 					 &GetServerPort());
                   1166: 
1.30      foxr     1167:     if($Connection eq undef) {	# Needs to be more robust later.
1.9       foxr     1168: 	Log("CRITICAL","Failed to make a connection with lond.");
1.10      foxr     1169: 	$ConnectionRetriesLeft--;
                   1170: 	return 0;		# Failure.
1.5       foxr     1171:     }  else {
1.22      foxr     1172: 
1.5       foxr     1173: 	# The connection needs to have writability 
                   1174: 	# monitored in order to send the init sequence
                   1175: 	# that starts the whole authentication/key
                   1176: 	# exchange underway.
                   1177: 	#
                   1178: 	my $Socket = $Connection->GetSocket();
1.30      foxr     1179: 	if($Socket eq undef) {
1.5       foxr     1180: 	    die "did not get a socket from the connection";
                   1181: 	} else {
                   1182: 	    &Debug(9,"MakeLondConnection got socket: ".$Socket);
                   1183: 	}
1.1       foxr     1184: 	
1.21      foxr     1185: 	$Connection->SetTimeoutCallback(\&SocketTimeout);
                   1186: 
1.23      foxr     1187: 	my $event = Event->io(fd       => $Socket,
1.5       foxr     1188: 			   poll     => 'w',
                   1189: 			   cb       => \&LondWritable,
1.8       foxr     1190: 			   data     => $Connection,
1.5       foxr     1191: 			   desc => 'Connection to lond server');
                   1192: 	$ActiveConnections{$Connection} = $event;
1.52      foxr     1193: 	if ($ConnectionCount == 0) {
                   1194: 	    &SetupTimer;	# Need to handle timeouts with connections...
                   1195: 	}
1.5       foxr     1196: 	$ConnectionCount++;
1.8       foxr     1197: 	Debug(4, "Connection count = ".$ConnectionCount);
1.6       foxr     1198: 	if($ConnectionCount == 1) { # First Connection:
                   1199: 	    QueueDelayed;
                   1200: 	}
1.9       foxr     1201: 	Log("SUCESS", "Created connection ".$ConnectionCount
                   1202: 	    ." to host ".GetServerHost());
1.54      foxr     1203: 	$LondConnecting = 1;	# Connection in progress.
1.10      foxr     1204: 	return 1;		# Return success.
1.1       foxr     1205:     }
                   1206:     
                   1207: }
1.3       albertel 1208: 
1.1       foxr     1209: =pod
1.3       albertel 1210: 
1.1       foxr     1211: =head2 StartRequest
1.3       albertel 1212: 
                   1213: Starts a lond request going on a specified lond connection.
                   1214: parameters are:
                   1215: 
                   1216: =item $Lond
                   1217: 
                   1218: Connection to the lond that will send the transaction and receive the
                   1219: reply.
                   1220: 
                   1221: =item $Client
                   1222: 
                   1223: Connection to the client that is making this request We got the
                   1224: request from this socket, and when the request has been relayed to
                   1225: lond and we get a reply back from lond it will get sent to this
                   1226: socket.
                   1227: 
                   1228: =item $Request
                   1229: 
                   1230: The text of the request to send.
                   1231: 
1.1       foxr     1232: =cut
                   1233: 
                   1234: sub StartRequest {
1.47      foxr     1235: 
                   1236:     my ($Lond, $Request) = @_;
1.1       foxr     1237:     
1.7       foxr     1238:     Debug(6, "StartRequest: ".$Request->getRequest());
1.1       foxr     1239: 
                   1240:     my $Socket = $Lond->GetSocket();
                   1241:     
1.7       foxr     1242:     $Request->Activate($Lond);
                   1243:     $ActiveTransactions{$Lond} = $Request;
1.1       foxr     1244: 
1.7       foxr     1245:     $Lond->InitiateTransaction($Request->getRequest());
1.23      foxr     1246:     my $event = Event->io(fd      => $Socket,
1.1       foxr     1247: 		       poll    => "w",
                   1248: 		       cb      => \&LondWritable,
                   1249: 		       data    => $Lond,
                   1250: 		       desc    => "lond transaction connection");
                   1251:     $ActiveConnections{$Lond} = $event;
                   1252:     Debug(8," Start Request made watcher data with ".$event->data."\n");
                   1253: }
                   1254: 
                   1255: =pod
1.3       albertel 1256: 
1.1       foxr     1257: =head2 QueueTransaction
1.3       albertel 1258: 
                   1259: If there is an idle lond connection, it is put to work doing this
                   1260: transaction.  Otherwise, the transaction is placed in the work queue.
                   1261: If placed in the work queue and the maximum number of connections has
                   1262: not yet been created, a new connection will be started.  Our goal is
                   1263: to eventually have a sufficient number of connections that the work
                   1264: queue will typically be empty.  parameters are:
                   1265: 
                   1266: =item Socket
                   1267: 
                   1268: open on the lonc client.
                   1269: 
                   1270: =item Request
                   1271: 
                   1272: data to send to the lond.
1.1       foxr     1273: 
                   1274: =cut
1.3       albertel 1275: 
1.1       foxr     1276: sub QueueTransaction {
                   1277: 
1.7       foxr     1278:     my $requestData   = shift;	# This is a LondTransaction.
                   1279:     my $cmd           = $requestData->getRequest();
                   1280: 
                   1281:     Debug(6,"QueueTransaction: ".$cmd);
1.1       foxr     1282: 
                   1283:     my $LondSocket    = $IdleConnections->pop();
                   1284:     if(!defined $LondSocket) {	# Need to queue request.
1.29      foxr     1285: 	Debug(5,"Must queue...");
1.1       foxr     1286: 	$WorkQueue->enqueue($requestData);
1.56      foxr     1287: 	Debug(5, "Queue Transaction startnew $ConnectionCount $LondConnecting");
                   1288: 	if(($ConnectionCount < $MaxConnectionCount)   && (! $LondConnecting)) {
                   1289: 
1.22      foxr     1290: 	    if($ConnectionRetriesLeft > 0) {
1.29      foxr     1291: 		Debug(5,"Starting additional lond connection");
1.56      foxr     1292: 		if(&MakeLondConnection() == 0) {
1.22      foxr     1293: 		    EmptyQueue();	# Fail transactions, can't make connection.
1.42      foxr     1294: 		    CloseAllLondConnections; # Should all be closed but...
1.22      foxr     1295: 		}
                   1296: 	    } else {
                   1297: 		ShowStatus(GetServerHost()." >>> DEAD !!!! <<<");
1.56      foxr     1298: 		$LondConnecting = 0;
1.22      foxr     1299: 		EmptyQueue();	# It's worse than that ... he's dead Jim.
1.42      foxr     1300: 		CloseAllLondConnections; # Should all be closed but..
1.17      foxr     1301: 	    }
1.1       foxr     1302: 	}
                   1303:     } else {			# Can start the request:
                   1304: 	Debug(8,"Can start...");
1.7       foxr     1305: 	StartRequest($LondSocket,  $requestData);
1.1       foxr     1306:     }
                   1307: }
                   1308: 
                   1309: #-------------------------- Lonc UNIX socket handling ---------------------
1.3       albertel 1310: 
1.1       foxr     1311: =pod
1.3       albertel 1312: 
1.1       foxr     1313: =head2 ClientRequest
1.3       albertel 1314: Callback that is called when data can be read from the UNIX domain
                   1315: socket connecting us with an apache server process.
1.1       foxr     1316: 
                   1317: =cut
                   1318: 
                   1319: sub ClientRequest {
                   1320:     Debug(6, "ClientRequest");
                   1321:     my $event   = shift;
                   1322:     my $watcher = $event->w;
                   1323:     my $socket  = $watcher->fd;
                   1324:     my $data    = $watcher->data;
                   1325:     my $thisread;
                   1326: 
                   1327:     Debug(9, "  Watcher named: ".$watcher->desc);
                   1328: 
                   1329:     my $rv = $socket->recv($thisread, POSIX::BUFSIZ, 0);
                   1330:     Debug(8, "rcv:  data length = ".length($thisread)
                   1331: 	  ." read =".$thisread);
1.29      foxr     1332:     unless (defined $rv  && length($thisread)) {
1.1       foxr     1333: 	 # Likely eof on socket.
                   1334: 	Debug(5,"Client Socket closed on lonc for ".$RemoteHost);
                   1335: 	close($socket);
                   1336: 	$watcher->cancel();
                   1337: 	delete($ActiveClients{$socket});
1.10      foxr     1338: 	return;
1.1       foxr     1339:     }
                   1340:     Debug(8,"Data: ".$data." this read: ".$thisread);
                   1341:     $data = $data.$thisread;	# Append new data.
                   1342:     $watcher->data($data);
1.44      albertel 1343:     if($data =~ /\n$/) {	# Request entirely read.
1.10      foxr     1344: 	if($data eq "close_connection_exit\n") {
1.9       foxr     1345: 	    Log("CRITICAL",
                   1346: 		"Request Close Connection ... exiting");
                   1347: 	    CloseAllLondConnections();
                   1348: 	    exit;
                   1349: 	}
1.1       foxr     1350: 	Debug(8, "Complete transaction received: ".$data);
1.39      foxr     1351: 	if($LogTransactions) {
                   1352: 	    Log("SUCCESS", "Transaction: '$data'"); # Transaction has \n.
                   1353: 	}
1.8       foxr     1354: 	my $Transaction = LondTransaction->new($data);
1.7       foxr     1355: 	$Transaction->SetClient($socket);
                   1356: 	QueueTransaction($Transaction);
1.1       foxr     1357: 	$watcher->cancel();	# Done looking for input data.
                   1358:     }
                   1359: 
                   1360: }
                   1361: 
1.62    ! foxr     1362: #
        !          1363: #     Accept a connection request for a client (lonc child) and
        !          1364: #    start up an event watcher to keep an eye on input from that 
        !          1365: #    Event.  This can be called both from NewClient and from
        !          1366: #    ChildProcess if we are started in DieWhenIdle mode.
        !          1367: # Parameters:
        !          1368: #    $socket       - The listener socket.
        !          1369: # Returns:
        !          1370: #   NONE
        !          1371: # Side Effects:
        !          1372: #    An event is made to watch the accepted connection.
        !          1373: #    Active clients hash is updated to reflect the new connection.
        !          1374: #    The client connection count is incremented.
        !          1375: #
        !          1376: sub accept_client {
        !          1377:     my ($socket) = @_;
        !          1378: 
        !          1379:     Debug(8, "Entering accept for lonc UNIX socket\n");
        !          1380:     my $connection = $socket->accept();	# Accept the client connection.
        !          1381:     Debug(8,"Connection request accepted from "
        !          1382: 	  .GetPeername($connection, AF_UNIX));
        !          1383: 
        !          1384: 
        !          1385:     my $description = sprintf("Connection to lonc client %d",
        !          1386: 			      $ClientConnection);
        !          1387:     Debug(9, "Creating event named: ".$description);
        !          1388:     Event->io(cb      => \&ClientRequest,
        !          1389: 	      poll    => 'r',
        !          1390: 	      desc    => $description,
        !          1391: 	      data    => "",
        !          1392: 	      fd      => $connection);
        !          1393:     $ActiveClients{$connection} = $ClientConnection;
        !          1394:     $ClientConnection++;
        !          1395: }
1.1       foxr     1396: 
                   1397: =pod
1.3       albertel 1398: 
1.1       foxr     1399: =head2  NewClient
1.3       albertel 1400: 
                   1401: Callback that is called when a connection is received on the unix
                   1402: socket for a new client of lonc.  The callback is parameterized by the
                   1403: event.. which is a-priori assumed to be an io event, and therefore has
                   1404: an fd member that is the Listener socket.  We Accept the connection
                   1405: and register a new event on the readability of that socket:
                   1406: 
1.1       foxr     1407: =cut
1.3       albertel 1408: 
1.1       foxr     1409: sub NewClient {
                   1410:     Debug(6, "NewClient");
                   1411:     my $event      = shift;		# Get the event parameters.
                   1412:     my $watcher    = $event->w; 
                   1413:     my $socket     = $watcher->fd;	# Get the event' socket.
                   1414: 
1.62    ! foxr     1415:     &accept_client($socket);
1.1       foxr     1416: }
1.3       albertel 1417: 
                   1418: =pod
                   1419: 
                   1420: =head2 GetLoncSocketPath
                   1421: 
                   1422: Returns the name of the UNIX socket on which to listen for client
                   1423: connections.
1.1       foxr     1424: 
1.58      foxr     1425: =head2 Parameters:
                   1426: 
                   1427:     host (optional)  - Name of the host socket to return.. defaults to
                   1428:                        the return from GetServerHost().
                   1429: 
1.1       foxr     1430: =cut
1.3       albertel 1431: 
1.1       foxr     1432: sub GetLoncSocketPath {
1.58      foxr     1433: 
                   1434:     my $host = GetServerHost();	# Default host.
                   1435:     if (@_) {
                   1436: 	($host)  = @_;		# Override if supplied.
                   1437:     }
                   1438:     return $UnixSocketDir."/".$host;
1.1       foxr     1439: }
                   1440: 
1.3       albertel 1441: =pod
                   1442: 
                   1443: =head2 GetServerHost
                   1444: 
                   1445: Returns the host whose lond we talk with.
                   1446: 
1.1       foxr     1447: =cut
1.3       albertel 1448: 
1.7       foxr     1449: sub GetServerHost {
1.1       foxr     1450:     return $RemoteHost;		# Setup by the fork.
                   1451: }
1.3       albertel 1452: 
                   1453: =pod
                   1454: 
                   1455: =head2 GetServerPort
                   1456: 
                   1457: Returns the lond port number.
                   1458: 
1.1       foxr     1459: =cut
1.3       albertel 1460: 
1.7       foxr     1461: sub GetServerPort {
1.1       foxr     1462:     return $perlvar{londPort};
                   1463: }
1.3       albertel 1464: 
                   1465: =pod
                   1466: 
                   1467: =head2 SetupLoncListener
                   1468: 
                   1469: Setup a lonc listener event.  The event is called when the socket
                   1470: becomes readable.. that corresponds to the receipt of a new
                   1471: connection.  The event handler established will accept the connection
                   1472: (creating a communcations channel), that int turn will establish
                   1473: another event handler to subess requests.
1.1       foxr     1474: 
1.58      foxr     1475: =head2  Parameters:
                   1476: 
                   1477:    host (optional)   Name of the host to set up a unix socket to.
                   1478: 
1.1       foxr     1479: =cut
1.3       albertel 1480: 
1.1       foxr     1481: sub SetupLoncListener {
                   1482: 
1.58      foxr     1483:     my $host       = GetServerHost(); # Default host.
                   1484:     if (@_) {
                   1485: 	($host)    = @_		# Override host with parameter.
                   1486:     }
                   1487: 
1.1       foxr     1488:     my $socket;
1.58      foxr     1489:     my $SocketName = GetLoncSocketPath($host);
1.1       foxr     1490:     unlink($SocketName);
1.7       foxr     1491:     unless ($socket =IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Local  => $SocketName,
1.55      albertel 1492: 					    Listen => 250, 
1.1       foxr     1493: 					    Type   => SOCK_STREAM)) {
                   1494: 	die "Failed to create a lonc listner socket";
                   1495:     }
1.59      foxr     1496:     return $socket;
1.1       foxr     1497: }
                   1498: 
1.39      foxr     1499: #
                   1500: #   Toggle transaction logging.
                   1501: #  Implicit inputs:  
                   1502: #     LogTransactions
                   1503: #  Implicit Outputs:
                   1504: #     LogTransactions
                   1505: sub ToggleTransactionLogging {
                   1506:     print STDERR "Toggle transaction logging...\n";
                   1507:     if(!$LogTransactions) {
                   1508: 	$LogTransactions = 1;
                   1509:     } else {
                   1510: 	$LogTransactions = 0;
                   1511:     }
                   1512: 
                   1513: 
                   1514:     Log("SUCCESS", "Toggled transaction logging: $LogTransactions \n");
                   1515: }
                   1516: 
1.14      foxr     1517: =pod 
                   1518: 
                   1519: =head2 ChildStatus
                   1520:  
                   1521: Child USR1 signal handler to report the most recent status
                   1522: into the status file.
                   1523: 
1.22      foxr     1524: We also use this to reset the retries count in order to allow the
                   1525: client to retry connections with a previously dead server.
1.14      foxr     1526: =cut
1.46      albertel 1527: 
1.14      foxr     1528: sub ChildStatus {
                   1529:     my $event = shift;
                   1530:     my $watcher = $event->w;
                   1531: 
                   1532:     Debug(2, "Reporting child status because : ".$watcher->data);
                   1533:     my $docdir = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
                   1534:     my $fh = IO::File->new(">>$docdir/lon-status/loncstatus.txt");
                   1535:     print $fh $$."\t".$RemoteHost."\t".$Status."\t".
                   1536: 	$RecentLogEntry."\n";
1.38      foxr     1537:     #
                   1538:     #  Write out information about each of the connections:
                   1539:     #
1.46      albertel 1540:     if ($DebugLevel > 2) {
                   1541: 	print $fh "Active connection statuses: \n";
                   1542: 	my $i = 1;
                   1543: 	print STDERR  "================================= Socket Status Dump:\n";
                   1544: 	foreach my $item (keys %ActiveConnections) {
                   1545: 	    my $Socket = $ActiveConnections{$item}->data;
                   1546: 	    my $state  = $Socket->GetState();
                   1547: 	    print $fh "Connection $i State: $state\n";
                   1548: 	    print STDERR "---------------------- Connection $i \n";
1.48      foxr     1549: 	    $Socket->Dump(-1);	# Ensure it gets dumped..
1.46      albertel 1550: 	    $i++;	
                   1551: 	}
1.38      foxr     1552:     }
1.22      foxr     1553:     $ConnectionRetriesLeft = $ConnectionRetries;
1.14      foxr     1554: }
                   1555: 
1.1       foxr     1556: =pod
1.3       albertel 1557: 
1.10      foxr     1558: =head2 SignalledToDeath
                   1559: 
                   1560: Called in response to a signal that causes a chid process to die.
                   1561: 
                   1562: =cut
                   1563: 
                   1564: 
                   1565: sub SignalledToDeath {
1.14      foxr     1566:     my $event  = shift;
                   1567:     my $watcher= $event->w;
                   1568: 
                   1569:     Debug(2,"Signalled to death! via ".$watcher->data);
1.17      foxr     1570:     my ($signal) = $watcher->data;
1.10      foxr     1571:     chomp($signal);
                   1572:     Log("CRITICAL", "Abnormal exit.  Child $$ for $RemoteHost "
                   1573: 	."died through "."\"$signal\"");
                   1574:     LogPerm("F:lonc: $$ on $RemoteHost signalled to death: "
                   1575: 	    ."\"$signal\"");
1.12      foxr     1576:     exit 0;
1.10      foxr     1577: 
                   1578: }
1.16      foxr     1579: 
                   1580: =head2 ToggleDebug
                   1581: 
                   1582: This sub toggles trace debugging on and off.
                   1583: 
                   1584: =cut
                   1585: 
                   1586: sub ToggleDebug {
                   1587:     my $Current    = $DebugLevel;
                   1588:        $DebugLevel = $NextDebugLevel;
                   1589:        $NextDebugLevel = $Current;
                   1590: 
                   1591:     Log("SUCCESS", "New debugging level for $RemoteHost now $DebugLevel");
                   1592: 
                   1593: }
                   1594: 
1.1       foxr     1595: =head2 ChildProcess
                   1596: 
                   1597: This sub implements a child process for a single lonc daemon.
1.61      foxr     1598: Optional parameter:
                   1599:    $socket  - if provided, this is a socket already open for listen
                   1600:               on the client socket. Otherwise, a new listen is set up.
1.1       foxr     1601: 
                   1602: =cut
                   1603: 
                   1604: sub ChildProcess {
1.62    ! foxr     1605:     #  If we are in DieWhenIdle mode, we've inherited all the
        !          1606:     #  events of our parent and those have to be cancelled or else
        !          1607:     #  all holy bloody chaos will result.. trust me, I already made
        !          1608:     #  >that< mistake.
        !          1609: 
        !          1610:     my $host = GetServerHost();
        !          1611:     foreach my $listener (keys %parent_dispatchers) {
        !          1612: 	my $watcher = $parent_dispatchers{$listener};
        !          1613: 	my $s       = $watcher->fd;
        !          1614: 	if ($listener ne $host) { # Close everyone but me.
        !          1615: 	    Debug(5, "Closing listen socket for $listener");
        !          1616: 	    $s->close();
        !          1617: 	}
        !          1618: 	Debug(5, "Killing watcher for $listener");
        !          1619: 
        !          1620: 	$watcher->cancel();
        !          1621: 	undef         $parent_dispatchers{$listener};
        !          1622: 
        !          1623:     }
        !          1624:     $I_am_child    = 1;		# Seems like in spite of it all I'm still getting
        !          1625:                                 # parent event dispatches. 
1.1       foxr     1626: 
                   1627: 
1.14      foxr     1628:     #
                   1629:     #  Signals must be handled by the Event framework...
1.61      foxr     1630:     #
1.14      foxr     1631: 
                   1632:     Event->signal(signal   => "QUIT",
                   1633: 		  cb       => \&SignalledToDeath,
                   1634: 		  data     => "QUIT");
                   1635:     Event->signal(signal   => "HUP",
                   1636: 		  cb       => \&ChildStatus,
                   1637: 		  data     => "HUP");
                   1638:     Event->signal(signal   => "USR1",
                   1639: 		  cb       => \&ChildStatus,
                   1640: 		  data     => "USR1");
1.39      foxr     1641:     Event->signal(signal   => "USR2",
                   1642: 		  cb       => \&ToggleTransactionLogging);
1.16      foxr     1643:     Event->signal(signal   => "INT",
                   1644: 		  cb       => \&ToggleDebug,
                   1645: 		  data     => "INT");
1.1       foxr     1646: 
1.62    ! foxr     1647:     #  Figure out if we got passed a socket or need to open one to listen for
        !          1648:     #  client requests.
        !          1649: 
1.61      foxr     1650:     my ($socket) = @_;
                   1651:     if (!$socket) {
                   1652: 
                   1653: 	$socket =  SetupLoncListener();
                   1654:     }
1.62    ! foxr     1655:     #  Establish an event to listen for client connection requests.
        !          1656: 
        !          1657: 
1.59      foxr     1658:     Event->io(cb   => \&NewClient,
                   1659: 	      poll => 'r',
                   1660: 	      desc => 'Lonc Listener Unix Socket',
                   1661: 	      fd   => $socket);
1.1       foxr     1662:     
                   1663:     $Event::Debuglevel = $DebugLevel;
                   1664:     
                   1665:     Debug(9, "Making initial lond connection for ".$RemoteHost);
                   1666: 
                   1667: # Setup the initial server connection:
                   1668:     
1.62    ! foxr     1669:      # &MakeLondConnection(); // let first work request do it.
1.10      foxr     1670: 
1.62    ! foxr     1671:     #  If We are in diwhenidle, need to accept the connection since the
        !          1672:     #  event may  not fire.
        !          1673: 
        !          1674:     if ($DieWhenIdle) {
        !          1675: 	&accept_client($socket);
        !          1676:     }
1.5       foxr     1677: 
1.1       foxr     1678:     Debug(9,"Entering event loop");
                   1679:     my $ret = Event::loop();		#  Start the main event loop.
                   1680:     
                   1681:     
                   1682:     die "Main event loop exited!!!";
                   1683: }
                   1684: 
                   1685: #  Create a new child for host passed in:
                   1686: 
                   1687: sub CreateChild {
1.62    ! foxr     1688:     my ($host, $socket) = @_;
1.52      foxr     1689: 
1.12      foxr     1690:     my $sigset = POSIX::SigSet->new(SIGINT);
                   1691:     sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, $sigset);
1.1       foxr     1692:     $RemoteHost = $host;
1.9       foxr     1693:     Log("CRITICAL", "Forking server for ".$host);
1.23      foxr     1694:     my $pid          = fork;
1.1       foxr     1695:     if($pid) {			# Parent
1.17      foxr     1696: 	$RemoteHost = "Parent";
1.27      foxr     1697: 	$ChildHash{$pid} = $host;
1.26      foxr     1698: 	$HostToPid{$host}= $pid;
1.12      foxr     1699: 	sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset);
                   1700: 
1.1       foxr     1701:     } else {			# child.
1.5       foxr     1702: 	ShowStatus("Connected to ".$RemoteHost);
1.23      foxr     1703: 	$SIG{INT} = 'DEFAULT';
1.12      foxr     1704: 	sigprocmask(SIG_UNBLOCK, $sigset);
1.62    ! foxr     1705: 	if(defined $socket) {
        !          1706: 	    &ChildProcess($socket);
        !          1707: 	} else {
        !          1708: 	    ChildProcess;		# Does not return.
        !          1709: 	}
1.1       foxr     1710:     }
1.61      foxr     1711: }
1.1       foxr     1712: 
1.61      foxr     1713: # parent_client_connection:
                   1714: #    Event handler that processes client connections for the parent process.
                   1715: #    This sub is called when the parent is listening on a socket and
                   1716: #    a connection request arrives.  We must:
                   1717: #     Start a child process to accept the connection request.
                   1718: #     Kill our listen on the socket.
                   1719: #     Setup an event to handle the child process exit. (SIGCHLD).
                   1720: # Parameter:
                   1721: #    event       - The event object that was created to monitor this socket.
                   1722: #                  event->w->fd is the socket.
                   1723: # Returns:
                   1724: #    NONE
                   1725: #
                   1726: sub parent_client_connection {
1.62    ! foxr     1727:     if ($I_am_child) {
        !          1728: 	#  Should not get here, but seem to anyway:
        !          1729: 	&Debug(5," Child caught parent client connection event!!");
        !          1730: 	my ($event) = @_;
        !          1731: 	my $watcher = $event->w;
        !          1732: 	$watcher->cancel();	# Try to kill it off again!!
        !          1733:     } else {
        !          1734: 	&Debug(9, "parent_client_connection");
        !          1735: 	my ($event)   = @_;
        !          1736: 	my $watcher   = $event->w;
        !          1737: 	my $socket    = $watcher->fd;
        !          1738: 	
        !          1739: 	# Lookup the host associated with this socket:
        !          1740: 	
        !          1741: 	my $host = $listening_to{$socket};
        !          1742: 	
        !          1743: 	# Start the child:
        !          1744: 	
        !          1745: 	
        !          1746: 	
        !          1747: 	&Debug(9,"Creating child for $host (parent_client_connection)");
        !          1748: 	&CreateChild($host, $socket);
        !          1749: 	
        !          1750: 	# Clean up the listen since now the child takes over until it exits.
        !          1751: 	
        !          1752: 	$watcher->cancel();		# Nolonger listening to this event
        !          1753: 	delete($listening_to{$socket});
        !          1754: 	delete($parent_dispatchers{$host});
        !          1755: 	$socket->close();
        !          1756:     }
1.61      foxr     1757: }
                   1758: 
                   1759: # parent_listen:
                   1760: #    Opens a socket and starts a listen for the parent process on a client UNIX
                   1761: #    domain socket.
                   1762: #
                   1763: #    This involves:
                   1764: #       Creating a socket for listen.
                   1765: #       Removing any socket lock file
                   1766: #       Adding an event handler for this socket becoming readable
                   1767: #         To the parent's event dispatcher.
                   1768: # Parameters:
                   1769: #    loncapa_host    - LonCAPA cluster name of the host represented by the client
                   1770: #                      socket.
                   1771: # Returns:
                   1772: #    NONE
                   1773: #
                   1774: sub parent_listen {
                   1775:     my ($loncapa_host) = @_;
                   1776:     Debug(5, "parent_listen: $loncapa_host");
                   1777: 
                   1778:     my $socket    = &SetupLoncListener($loncapa_host);
1.62    ! foxr     1779:     $listening_to{$socket} = $loncapa_host;
1.61      foxr     1780:     if (!$socket) {
                   1781: 	die "Unable to create a listen socket for $loncapa_host";
                   1782:     }
                   1783:     
1.62    ! foxr     1784:     my $lock_file = &GetLoncSocketPath($loncapa_host).".lock";
1.61      foxr     1785:     unlink($lock_file);		# No problem if it doesn't exist yet [startup e.g.]
                   1786: 
1.62    ! foxr     1787:     my $watcher = Event->io(cb    => \&parent_client_connection,
1.61      foxr     1788: 	      poll  => 'r',
1.62    ! foxr     1789: 	      desc  => "Parent listener unix socket ($loncapa_host)",
1.61      foxr     1790: 	      fd    => $socket);
1.62    ! foxr     1791:     $parent_dispatchers{$loncapa_host} = $watcher;
1.61      foxr     1792: 
                   1793: }
                   1794: 
                   1795: 
                   1796: # listen_on_all_unix_sockets:
                   1797: #    This sub initiates a listen on all unix domain lonc client sockets.
                   1798: #    This will be called in the case where we are trimming idle processes.
                   1799: #    When idle processes are trimmed, loncnew starts up with no children,
                   1800: #    and only spawns off children when a connection request occurs on the
                   1801: #    client unix socket.  The spawned child continues to run until it has
                   1802: #    been idle a while at which point it eventually exits and once more
                   1803: #    the parent picks up the listen.
                   1804: #
                   1805: #  Parameters:
                   1806: #      NONE
                   1807: #  Implicit Inputs:
                   1808: #    The configuration file that has been read in by LondConnection.
                   1809: #  Returns:
                   1810: #     NONE
                   1811: #
                   1812: sub listen_on_all_unix_sockets {
                   1813:     Debug(5, "listen_on_all_unix_sockets");
                   1814:     my $host_iterator      =   &LondConnection::GetHostIterator();
                   1815:     while (!$host_iterator->end()) {
                   1816: 	my $host_entry_ref =   $host_iterator->get();
                   1817: 	my $host_name      = $host_entry_ref->[0];
                   1818: 	Debug(9, "Listen for $host_name");
                   1819: 	&parent_listen($host_name);
                   1820: 	$host_iterator->next();
                   1821:     }
1.1       foxr     1822: }
1.61      foxr     1823: 
1.1       foxr     1824: #
                   1825: #  Parent process logic pass 1:
                   1826: #   For each entry in the hosts table, we will
                   1827: #  fork off an instance of ChildProcess to service the transactions
                   1828: #  to that host.  Each pid will be entered in a global hash
                   1829: #  with the value of the key, the host.
                   1830: #  The parent will then enter a loop to wait for process exits.
                   1831: #  Each exit gets logged and the child gets restarted.
                   1832: #
                   1833: 
1.5       foxr     1834: #
                   1835: #   Fork and start in new session so hang-up isn't going to 
                   1836: #   happen without intent.
                   1837: #
                   1838: 
                   1839: 
1.6       foxr     1840: 
                   1841: 
1.8       foxr     1842: 
1.6       foxr     1843: 
                   1844: ShowStatus("Forming new session");
                   1845: my $childpid = fork;
                   1846: if ($childpid != 0) {
                   1847:     sleep 4;			# Give child a chacne to break to
                   1848:     exit 0;			# a new sesion.
                   1849: }
1.8       foxr     1850: #
                   1851: #   Write my pid into the pid file so I can be located
                   1852: #
                   1853: 
                   1854: ShowStatus("Parent writing pid file:");
1.23      foxr     1855: my $execdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
1.8       foxr     1856: open (PIDSAVE, ">$execdir/logs/lonc.pid");
                   1857: print PIDSAVE "$$\n";
                   1858: close(PIDSAVE);
1.6       foxr     1859: 
1.17      foxr     1860: 
                   1861: 
1.6       foxr     1862: if (POSIX::setsid() < 0) {
                   1863:     print "Could not create new session\n";
                   1864:     exit -1;
                   1865: }
1.5       foxr     1866: 
                   1867: ShowStatus("Forking node servers");
                   1868: 
1.9       foxr     1869: Log("CRITICAL", "--------------- Starting children ---------------");
                   1870: 
1.31      foxr     1871: LondConnection::ReadConfig;               # Read standard config files.
1.1       foxr     1872: my $HostIterator = LondConnection::GetHostIterator;
                   1873: 
1.60      foxr     1874: if ($DieWhenIdle) {
1.61      foxr     1875:     $RemoteHost = "[parent]";
                   1876:     &listen_on_all_unix_sockets();
1.60      foxr     1877: } else {
                   1878:     
                   1879:     while (! $HostIterator->end()) {
                   1880: 	
                   1881: 	my $hostentryref = $HostIterator->get();
                   1882: 	CreateChild($hostentryref->[0]);
                   1883: 	$HostHash{$hostentryref->[0]} = $hostentryref->[4];
                   1884: 	$HostIterator->next();
                   1885:     }
1.1       foxr     1886: }
1.60      foxr     1887: 
1.12      foxr     1888: $RemoteHost = "Parent Server";
1.1       foxr     1889: 
                   1890: # Maintain the population:
1.5       foxr     1891: 
                   1892: ShowStatus("Parent keeping the flock");
1.1       foxr     1893: 
1.12      foxr     1894: 
1.60      foxr     1895: if ($DieWhenIdle) {
1.61      foxr     1896:     $Event::DebugLevel = $DebugLevel;
                   1897:     Debug(9, "Parent entering event loop");
                   1898:     my $ret = Event::loop();
                   1899:     die "Main Event loop exited: $ret";
                   1900: 
                   1901: 
1.60      foxr     1902: } else {
1.61      foxr     1903:     #
                   1904:     #   Set up parent signals:
                   1905:     #
1.60      foxr     1906:     
                   1907:     $SIG{INT}  = \&Terminate;
                   1908:     $SIG{TERM} = \&Terminate; 
                   1909:     $SIG{HUP}  = \&Restart;
                   1910:     $SIG{USR1} = \&CheckKids; 
                   1911:     $SIG{USR2} = \&UpdateKids;	# LonManage update request.
                   1912:     
                   1913:     while(1) {
                   1914: 	my $deadchild = wait();
                   1915: 	if(exists $ChildHash{$deadchild}) {	# need to restart.
                   1916: 	    my $deadhost = $ChildHash{$deadchild};
                   1917: 	    delete($HostToPid{$deadhost});
                   1918: 	    delete($ChildHash{$deadchild});
                   1919: 	    Log("WARNING","Lost child pid= ".$deadchild.
                   1920: 		"Connected to host ".$deadhost);
                   1921: 	    Log("INFO", "Restarting child procesing ".$deadhost);
                   1922: 	    CreateChild($deadhost);
                   1923: 	}
1.1       foxr     1924:     }
1.13      foxr     1925: }
                   1926: 
1.14      foxr     1927: 
                   1928: =pod
                   1929: 
                   1930: =head1 CheckKids
                   1931: 
                   1932:   Since kids do not die as easily in this implementation
                   1933: as the previous one, there  is no need to restart the
                   1934: dead ones (all dead kids get restarted when they die!!)
                   1935: The only thing this function does is to pass USR1 to the
                   1936: kids so that they report their status.
                   1937: 
                   1938: =cut
                   1939: 
                   1940: sub CheckKids {
                   1941:     Debug(2, "Checking status of children");
                   1942:     my $docdir = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
                   1943:     my $fh = IO::File->new(">$docdir/lon-status/loncstatus.txt");
                   1944:     my $now=time;
                   1945:     my $local=localtime($now);
                   1946:     print $fh "LONC status $local - parent $$ \n\n";
1.23      foxr     1947:     foreach my $pid (keys %ChildHash) {
1.14      foxr     1948: 	Debug(2, "Sending USR1 -> $pid");
                   1949: 	kill 'USR1' => $pid;	# Tell Child to report status.
                   1950: 	sleep 1;		# Wait so file doesn't intermix.
                   1951:     }
                   1952: }
1.24      foxr     1953: 
                   1954: =pod
                   1955: 
                   1956: =head1  UpdateKids
                   1957: 
1.25      foxr     1958: parent's SIGUSR2 handler.  This handler:
1.24      foxr     1959: 
                   1960: =item
                   1961: 
                   1962: Rereads the hosts file.
                   1963: 
                   1964: =item
                   1965:  
                   1966: Kills off (via sigint) children for hosts that have disappeared.
                   1967: 
                   1968: =item
                   1969: 
1.27      foxr     1970: QUITs  children for hosts that already exist (this just forces a status display
1.24      foxr     1971: and resets the connection retry count for that host.
                   1972: 
                   1973: =item
                   1974: 
                   1975: Starts new children for hosts that have been added to the hosts.tab file since
                   1976: the start of the master program and maintains them.
                   1977: 
                   1978: =cut
                   1979: 
                   1980: sub UpdateKids {
1.27      foxr     1981: 
1.25      foxr     1982:     Log("INFO", "Updating connections via SIGUSR2");
1.27      foxr     1983: 
                   1984:     #  Just in case we need to kill our own lonc, we wait a few seconds to
                   1985:     #  give it a chance to receive and relay lond's response to the 
                   1986:     #  re-init command.
                   1987:     #
                   1988: 
                   1989:     sleep(2);			# Wait a couple of seconds.
                   1990: 
                   1991:     my %hosts;                   # Indexed by loncapa hostname, value=ip.
                   1992:     
                   1993:     # Need to re-read  the host table:
                   1994:     
                   1995:     
                   1996:     LondConnection::ReadConfig();
                   1997:     my $I = LondConnection::GetHostIterator;
                   1998:     while (! $I->end()) {
                   1999: 	my $item = $I->get();
                   2000: 	$hosts{$item->[0]} = $item->[4];
                   2001: 	$I->next();
                   2002:     }
                   2003: 
                   2004:     #  The logic below is written for clarity not for efficiency.
                   2005:     #  Since I anticipate that this function is only rarely called, that's
                   2006:     #  appropriate.  There are certainly ways to combine the loops below,
                   2007:     #  and anyone wishing to obscure the logic is welcome to go for it.
                   2008:     #  Note that we don't re-direct sigchild.  Instead we do what's needed
                   2009:     #  to the data structures that keep track of children to ensure that
                   2010:     #  when sigchild is honored, no new child is born.
                   2011:     #
                   2012: 
                   2013:     #  For each existing child; if it's host doesn't exist, kill the child.
                   2014: 
                   2015:     foreach my $child (keys %ChildHash) {
                   2016: 	my $oldhost = $ChildHash{$child};
                   2017: 	if (!(exists $hosts{$oldhost})) {
                   2018: 	    Log("CRITICAL", "Killing child for $oldhost  host no longer exists");
                   2019: 	    delete $ChildHash{$child};
                   2020: 	    delete $HostToPid{$oldhost};
                   2021: 	    kill 'QUIT' => $child;
                   2022: 	}
                   2023:     }
                   2024:     # For each remaining existing child; if it's host's ip has changed,
                   2025:     # Restart the child on the new IP.
                   2026: 
                   2027:     foreach my $child (keys %ChildHash) {
                   2028: 	my $oldhost = $ChildHash{$child};
                   2029: 	my $oldip   = $HostHash{$oldhost};
                   2030: 	if ($hosts{$oldhost} ne $oldip) {
                   2031: 
                   2032: 	    # kill the old child.
                   2033: 
                   2034: 	    Log("CRITICAL", "Killing child for $oldhost host ip has changed...");
                   2035: 	    delete $ChildHash{$child};
                   2036: 	    delete $HostToPid{$oldhost};
                   2037: 	    kill 'QUIT' => $child;
                   2038: 
                   2039: 	    # Do the book-keeping needed to start a new child on the
                   2040: 	    # new ip.
                   2041: 
                   2042: 	    $HostHash{$oldhost} = $hosts{$oldhost};
                   2043: 	    CreateChild($oldhost);
                   2044: 	}
                   2045:     }
                   2046:     # Finally, for each new host, not in the host hash, create a
                   2047:     # enter the host and create a new child.
                   2048:     # Force a status display of any existing process.
                   2049: 
                   2050:     foreach my $host (keys %hosts) {
                   2051: 	if(!(exists $HostHash{$host})) {
                   2052: 	    Log("INFO", "New host $host discovered in hosts.tab...");
                   2053: 	    $HostHash{$host} = $hosts{$host};
                   2054: 	    CreateChild($host);
                   2055: 	} else {
                   2056: 	    kill 'HUP' => $HostToPid{$host};    # status display.
                   2057: 	}
                   2058:     }
1.24      foxr     2059: }
                   2060: 
1.14      foxr     2061: 
1.13      foxr     2062: =pod
                   2063: 
                   2064: =head1 Restart
                   2065: 
                   2066: Signal handler for HUP... all children are killed and
                   2067: we self restart.  This is an el-cheapo way to re read
                   2068: the config file.
                   2069: 
                   2070: =cut
                   2071: 
                   2072: sub Restart {
1.23      foxr     2073:     &KillThemAll;		# First kill all the children.
1.13      foxr     2074:     Log("CRITICAL", "Restarting");
                   2075:     my $execdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
                   2076:     unlink("$execdir/logs/lonc.pid");
1.28      albertel 2077:     exec("$execdir/loncnew");
1.10      foxr     2078: }
1.12      foxr     2079: 
                   2080: =pod
                   2081: 
                   2082: =head1 KillThemAll
                   2083: 
                   2084: Signal handler that kills all children by sending them a 
1.17      foxr     2085: SIGHUP.  Responds to sigint and sigterm.
1.12      foxr     2086: 
                   2087: =cut
                   2088: 
1.10      foxr     2089: sub KillThemAll {
1.12      foxr     2090:     Debug(2, "Kill them all!!");
                   2091:     local($SIG{CHLD}) = 'IGNORE';      # Our children >will< die.
1.23      foxr     2092:     foreach my $pid (keys %ChildHash) {
1.12      foxr     2093: 	my $serving = $ChildHash{$pid};
1.52      foxr     2094: 	ShowStatus("Nicely Killing lonc for $serving pid = $pid");
                   2095: 	Log("CRITICAL", "Nicely Killing lonc for $serving pid = $pid");
1.17      foxr     2096: 	kill 'QUIT' => $pid;
1.12      foxr     2097:     }
1.52      foxr     2098: 
1.17      foxr     2099: 
1.1       foxr     2100: }
1.12      foxr     2101: 
1.52      foxr     2102: 
                   2103: #
                   2104: #  Kill all children via KILL.  Just in case the
                   2105: #  first shot didn't get them.
                   2106: 
                   2107: sub really_kill_them_all_dammit
                   2108: {
                   2109:     Debug(2, "Kill them all Dammit");
                   2110:     local($SIG{CHLD} = 'IGNORE'); # In case some purist reenabled them.
                   2111:     foreach my $pid (keys %ChildHash) {
                   2112: 	my $serving = $ChildHash{$pid};
                   2113: 	&ShowStatus("Nastily killing lonc for $serving pid = $pid");
                   2114: 	Log("CRITICAL", "Nastily killing lonc for $serving pid = $pid");
                   2115: 	kill 'KILL' => $pid;
                   2116: 	delete($ChildHash{$pid});
                   2117: 	my $execdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
                   2118: 	unlink("$execdir/logs/lonc.pid");
                   2119:     }
                   2120: }
1.14      foxr     2121: =pod
                   2122: 
                   2123: =head1 Terminate
                   2124:  
                   2125: Terminate the system.
                   2126: 
                   2127: =cut
                   2128: 
                   2129: sub Terminate {
1.52      foxr     2130:     &Log("CRITICAL", "Asked to kill children.. first be nice...");
                   2131:     &KillThemAll;
                   2132:     #
                   2133:     #  By now they really should all be dead.. but just in case 
                   2134:     #  send them all SIGKILL's after a bit of waiting:
                   2135: 
                   2136:     sleep(4);
                   2137:     &Log("CRITICAL", "Now kill children nasty");
                   2138:     &really_kill_them_all_dammit;
1.17      foxr     2139:     Log("CRITICAL","Master process exiting");
                   2140:     exit 0;
1.14      foxr     2141: 
                   2142: }
1.12      foxr     2143: =pod
1.1       foxr     2144: 
                   2145: =head1 Theory
1.3       albertel 2146: 
                   2147: The event class is used to build this as a single process with an
                   2148: event driven model.  The following events are handled:
1.1       foxr     2149: 
                   2150: =item UNIX Socket connection Received
                   2151: 
                   2152: =item Request data arrives on UNIX data transfer socket.
                   2153: 
                   2154: =item lond connection becomes writable.
                   2155: 
                   2156: =item timer fires at 1 second intervals.
                   2157: 
                   2158: All sockets are run in non-blocking mode.  Timeouts managed by the timer
                   2159: handler prevents hung connections.
                   2160: 
                   2161: Key data structures:
                   2162: 
1.3       albertel 2163: =item RequestQueue
                   2164: 
                   2165: A queue of requests received from UNIX sockets that are
                   2166: waiting for a chance to be forwarded on a lond connection socket.
                   2167: 
                   2168: =item ActiveConnections
                   2169: 
                   2170: A hash of lond connections that have transactions in process that are
                   2171: available to be timed out.
                   2172: 
                   2173: =item ActiveTransactions
                   2174: 
                   2175: A hash indexed by lond connections that contain the client reply
                   2176: socket for each connection that has an active transaction on it.
                   2177: 
                   2178: =item IdleConnections
                   2179: 
                   2180: A hash of lond connections that have no work to do.  These connections
                   2181: can be closed if they are idle for a long enough time.
1.1       foxr     2182: 
                   2183: =cut

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