--- loncom/lond	2020/05/05 20:24:41	1.563
+++ loncom/lond	2022/02/16 00:06:08	1.573
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 # The LearningOnline Network
 # lond "LON Daemon" Server (port "LOND" 5663)
 #
-# $Id: lond,v 1.563 2020/05/05 20:24:41 raeburn Exp $
+# $Id: lond,v 1.573 2022/02/16 00:06:08 raeburn Exp $
 #
 # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
 #
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ my $DEBUG = 0;		       # Non zero to ena
 my $status='';
 my $lastlog='';
 
-my $VERSION='$Revision: 1.563 $'; #' stupid emacs
+my $VERSION='$Revision: 1.573 $'; #' stupid emacs
 my $remoteVERSION;
 my $currenthostid="default";
 my $currentdomainid;
@@ -213,6 +213,8 @@ my %trust = (
                autovalidateclass_sec => {catalog => 1},
                autovalidatecourse => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
                autovalidateinstcode => {domroles => 1, remote => 1, enroll => 1},
+               autovalidateinstcrosslist => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
+               autoinstsecreformat => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
                changeuserauth => {remote => 1, domroles => 1},
                chatretr => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
                chatsend => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
@@ -237,6 +239,7 @@ my %trust = (
                du2 => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
                dump => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, domroles => 1},
                edit => {institutiononly => 1},  #not used currently
+               edump => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, domroles => 1},
                eget => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, enroll => 1}, #not used currently
                egetdom => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, enroll => 1, },
                ekey => {anywhere => 1},
@@ -263,6 +266,7 @@ my %trust = (
                ls => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, content => 1,},
                ls2 => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, content => 1,},
                ls3 => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, content => 1,},
+               lti => {institutiononly => 1},
                makeuser => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, domroles => 1,},
                mkdiruserfile => {remote => 1, enroll => 1,},
                newput => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, reqcrs => 1, domroles => 1,},
@@ -310,6 +314,7 @@ my %trust = (
                tokenauthuserfile => {anywhere => 1},
                unsub => {content => 1,},
                update => {shared => 1},
+               updatebalcookie => {institutiononly => 1},
                updateclickers => {remote => 1},
                userhassession => {anywhere => 1},
                userload => {anywhere => 1},
@@ -2032,7 +2037,7 @@ sub read_lonnet_global {
                 }
                 if ($what eq 'perlvar') {
                     if (!exists($packagevars{$what}{'lonBalancer'})) {
-                        if ($dist =~ /^(centos|rhes|fedora|scientific|oracle)/) {
+                        if ($dist =~ /^(centos|rhes|fedora|scientific|oracle|rocky|alma)/) {
                             my $othervarref=LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('httpd.conf');
                             if (ref($othervarref) eq 'HASH') {
                                 $items->{'lonBalancer'} = $othervarref->{'lonBalancer'};
@@ -3826,6 +3831,47 @@ sub dump_with_regexp {
 }
 &register_handler("dump", \&dump_with_regexp, 0, 1, 0);
 
+#
+#  Process the encrypted dump request. Original call should
+#  be from lonnet::dump() with seventh arg ($encrypt) set to
+#  1, to ensure that both request and response are encrypted.
+#
+#  Parameters:
+#     $cmd               - Command keyword of request (edump).
+#     $tail              - Tail of the command.
+#                          See &dump_with_regexp for more
+#                          information about this.
+#     $client            - File open on the client.
+#  Returns:
+#     1      - Continue processing
+#     0      - server should exit.
+#
+
+sub encrypted_dump_with_regexp {
+    my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
+    my $res = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_with_regexp($tail, $clientversion);
+
+    if ($res =~ /^error:/) {
+        Failure($client, \$res, "$cmd:$tail");
+    } else {
+        if ($cipher) {
+            my $cmdlength=length($res);
+            $res.="         ";
+            my $encres='';
+            for (my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {
+                $encres.= unpack("H16",
+                                 $cipher->encrypt(substr($res,
+                                                         $encidx,
+                                                         8)));
+            }
+            &Reply( $client,"enc:$cmdlength:$encres\n","$cmd:$tail");
+        } else {
+            &Failure( $client, "error:no_key\n","$cmd:$tail");
+        }
+    }
+}
+&register_handler("edump", \&encrypted_dump_with_regexp, 0, 1, 0);
+
 #  Store a set of key=value pairs associated with a versioned name.
 #
 #  Parameters:
@@ -5076,7 +5122,7 @@ sub del_domain_handler {
 # domain directory.
 #
 # Parameters:
-#   $cmd             - Command request keyword (get).
+#   $cmd             - Command request keyword (getdom).
 #   $tail            - Tail of the command.  This is a colon separated list
 #                      consisting of the domain and the 'namespace' 
 #                      which selects the gdbm file to do the lookup in,
@@ -5093,31 +5139,17 @@ sub del_domain_handler {
 sub get_domain_handler {
     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 
-
     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 
     my ($udom,$namespace,$what)=split(/:/,$tail,3);
-    chomp($what);
-    if ($namespace =~ /^enc/) {
+    if (($namespace =~ /^enc/) || ($namespace eq 'private')) {
         &Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
     } else {
-        my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
-        my $qresult='';
-        my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "$namespace", &GDBM_READER());
-        if ($hashref) {
-            for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
-                $qresult.="$hashref->{$queries[$i]}&";
-            }
-            if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
-                $qresult=~s/\&$//;
-                &Reply($client, \$qresult, $userinput);
-            } else {
-                &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
-                          "while attempting getdom\n",$userinput);
-            }
+        my $res = LONCAPA::Lond::get_dom($userinput);
+        if ($res =~ /^error:/) {
+            &Failure($client, \$res, $userinput);
         } else {
-            &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
-                     "while attempting getdom\n",$userinput);
+            &Reply($client, \$res, $userinput);
         }
     }
 
@@ -5125,49 +5157,124 @@ sub get_domain_handler {
 }
 &register_handler("getdom", \&get_domain_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 
+#
+# Encrypted get from the namespace database file at the domain level.
+# This function retrieves a keyed item from a specific named database in the
+# domain directory.
+#
+# Parameters:
+#   $cmd             - Command request keyword (egetdom).
+#   $tail            - Tail of the command.  This is a colon separated list
+#                      consisting of the domain and the 'namespace'
+#                      which selects the gdbm file to do the lookup in,
+#                      & separated list of keys to lookup.  Note that
+#                      the values are returned as an & separated list too.
+#   $client          - File descriptor open on the client.
+# Returns:
+#   1       - Continue processing.
+#   0       - Exit.
+#  Side effects:
+#     reply is encrypted before being written to $client.
+#
 sub encrypted_get_domain_handler {
     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 
     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 
-    my ($udom,$namespace,$what)=split(/:/,$tail,3);
-    chomp($what);
-    my @queries=split(/\&/,$what);
-    my $qresult='';
-    my $hashref = &tie_domain_hash($udom, "$namespace", &GDBM_READER());
-    if ($hashref) {
-        for (my $i=0;$i<=$#queries;$i++) {
-            $qresult.="$hashref->{$queries[$i]}&";
-        }
-        if (&untie_domain_hash($hashref)) {
-            $qresult=~s/\&$//;
+    my ($udom,$namespace,$what) = split(/:/,$tail,3);
+    if ($namespace eq 'private') {
+        &Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
+    } else {
+        my $res = LONCAPA::Lond::get_dom($userinput);
+        if ($res =~ /^error:/) {
+            &Failure($client, \$res, $userinput);
+        } else {
             if ($cipher) {
-                my $cmdlength=length($qresult);
-                $qresult.="         ";
-                my $encqresult='';
+                my $cmdlength=length($res);
+                $res.="         ";
+                my $encres='';
                 for (my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {
-                    $encqresult.= unpack("H16",
-                                         $cipher->encrypt(substr($qresult,
-                                                                 $encidx,
-                                                                 8)));
+                    $encres.= unpack("H16",
+                                     $cipher->encrypt(substr($res,
+                                                             $encidx,
+                                                             8)));
                 }
-                &Reply( $client, "enc:$cmdlength:$encqresult\n", $userinput);
+                &Reply( $client,"enc:$cmdlength:$encres\n",$userinput);
             } else {
-                &Failure( $client, "error:no_key\n", $userinput);
+                &Failure( $client, "error:no_key\n",$userinput);
             }
-        } else {
-            &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)." untie(GDBM) Failed ".
-                      "while attempting egetdom\n",$userinput);
         }
-    } else {
-        &Failure($client, "error: ".($!+0)." tie(GDBM) Failed ".
-                 "while attempting egetdom\n",$userinput);
     }
     return 1;
 }
 &register_handler("egetdom", \&encrypted_get_domain_handler, 1, 1, 0);
 
 #
+# Encrypted get from the namespace database file at the domain level.
+# This function retrieves a keyed item from a specific named database in the
+# domain directory.
+#
+# Parameters:
+#   $cmd             - Command request keyword (lti).
+#   $tail            - Tail of the command.  This is a colon-separated list
+#                      consisting of the domain, coursenum, if for LTI-
+#                      enabled deep-linking to course content using
+#                      link protection configured within a course,
+#                      context (=deeplink) if for LTI-enabled deep-linking
+#                      to course content using LTI Provider settings
+#                      configured within a course's domain, the (escaped)
+#                      launch URL, the (escaped) method (typically POST),
+#                      and a frozen hash of the LTI launch parameters
+#                      from the LTI payload.
+#   $client          - File descriptor open on the client.
+# Returns:
+#   1       - Continue processing.
+#   0       - Exit.
+#  Side effects:
+#     The reply will contain an LTI itemID, if the signed LTI payload
+#     could be verified using the consumer key and the shared secret 
+#     available for that key (for the itemID) for either the course or domain, 
+#     depending on values for cnum and context. The reply is encrypted before 
+#     being written to $client.
+#
+sub lti_handler {
+    my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
+
+    my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
+
+    my ($cdom,$cnum,$context,$escurl,$escmethod,$items) = split(/:/,$tail);
+    my $url = &unescape($escurl);
+    my $method = &unescape($escmethod);
+    my $params = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($items);
+    my $res;
+    if ($cnum ne '') {
+        $res = &LONCAPA::Lond::crslti_itemid($cdom,$cnum,$url,$method,$params,$perlvar{'lonVersion'});
+    } else {
+        $res = &LONCAPA::Lond::domlti_itemid($cdom,$context,$url,$method,$params,$perlvar{'lonVersion'});
+    }
+    if ($res =~ /^error:/) {
+        &Failure($client, \$res, $userinput);
+    } else {
+        if ($cipher) {
+            my $cmdlength=length($res);
+            $res.="         ";
+            my $encres='';
+            for (my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {
+                $encres.= unpack("H16",
+                                 $cipher->encrypt(substr($res,
+                                                         $encidx,
+                                                         8)));
+            }
+            &Reply( $client,"enc:$cmdlength:$encres\n",$userinput);
+        } else {
+            &Failure( $client, "error:no_key\n",$userinput);
+        }
+    }
+    return 1;
+}
+&register_handler("lti", \&lti_handler, 1, 1, 0);
+
+#
 #  Puts an id to a domains id database. 
 #
 #  Parameters:
@@ -5592,15 +5699,23 @@ sub tmp_put_handler {
     }
     my ($id,$store);
     $tmpsnum++;
-    if (($context eq 'resetpw') || ($context eq 'createaccount')) {
-        $id = &md5_hex(&md5_hex(time.{}.rand().$$));
+    my $numtries = 0;
+    my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
+    if (($context eq 'resetpw') || ($context eq 'createaccount') ||
+        ($context eq 'sso') || ($context eq 'link') || ($context eq 'retry')) {
+        $id = &md5_hex(&md5_hex(time.{}.rand().$$.$tmpsnum));
+        while ((-e "$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp") && ($numtries <10)) {
+            undef($id);
+            $id = &md5_hex(&md5_hex(time.{}.rand().$$.$tmpsnum));
+            $numtries ++;
+        }
     } else {
         $id = $$.'_'.$clientip.'_'.$tmpsnum;
     }
     $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
     $record=~s/\n//g;
-    my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
-    if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
+    if (($id ne '') &&
+        ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp"))) {
 	print $store $record;
 	close $store;
 	&Reply($client, \$id, $userinput);
@@ -5683,8 +5798,65 @@ sub tmp_del_handler {
 &register_handler("tmpdel", \&tmp_del_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 
 #
+#  Process the updatebalcookie command.  This command updates a
+#  cookie in the lonBalancedir directory on a load balancer node.
+#
+# Parameters:
+#   $cmd      - Command that got us here.
+#   $tail     - Tail of the request (escaped cookie: escaped current entry)
+#
+#   $client   - socket open on the client process.
+#
+# Returns:
+#   1     - Indicating processing should continue.
+# Side Effects:
+#   A cookie file is updated from the lonBalancedir directory
+#   A reply is sent to the client.
+#
+sub update_balcookie_handler {
+    my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
+
+    my $userinput= "$cmd:$tail";
+    chomp($tail);
+    my ($cookie,$lastentry) = map { &unescape($_) } (split(/:/,$tail));
+
+    my $updatedone;
+    if ($cookie =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_domain\_$LONCAPA::match_username\_[a-f0-9]{32}$/) {
+        my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonBalanceDir'};
+        if (-e "$execdir/$cookie.id") {
+            my $doupdate;
+            if (open(my $fh,'<',"$execdir/$cookie.id")) {
+                while (my $line = <$fh>) {
+                    chomp($line);
+                    if ($line eq $lastentry) {
+                        $doupdate = 1;
+                        last;
+                    }
+                }
+                close($fh);
+            }
+            if ($doupdate) {
+                if (open(my $fh,'>',"$execdir/$cookie.id")) {
+                    print $fh $clientname;
+                    close($fh);
+                    $updatedone = 1;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    if ($updatedone) {
+        &Reply($client, "ok\n", $userinput);
+    } else {
+        &Failure( $client, "error: ".($!+0)."file update failed ".
+                  "while attempting updatebalcookie\n", $userinput);
+    }
+    return 1;
+}
+&register_handler("updatebalcookie", \&update_balcookie_handler, 0, 1, 0);
+
+#
 #  Process the delbalcookie command. This command deletes a balancer
-#  cookie in the lonBalancedir directory created by switchserver
+#  cookie in the lonBalancedir directory on a load balancer node.
 #
 # Parameters:
 #   $cmd      - Command that got us here.
@@ -5702,6 +5874,7 @@ sub del_balcookie_handler {
     my $userinput= "$cmd:$cookie";
 
     chomp($cookie);
+    $cookie = &unescape($cookie);
     my $deleted = '';
     if ($cookie =~ /^$LONCAPA::match_domain\_$LONCAPA::match_username\_[a-f0-9]{32}$/) {
         my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonBalanceDir'};
@@ -5917,6 +6090,39 @@ sub validate_instcode_handler {
 }
 &register_handler("autovalidateinstcode", \&validate_instcode_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 
+#
+#  Validate co-owner for cross-listed institutional code and
+#  institutional course code itself used for a LON-CAPA course.
+#
+# Formal Parameters:
+#   $cmd          - The command request that got us dispatched.
+#   $tail         - The tail of the command.  In this case,
+#                   this is a colon separated string containing:
+#      $dom            - Course's LON-CAPA domain
+#      $instcode       - Institutional course code for the course
+#      $inst_xlist     - Institutional course Id for the crosslisting
+#      $coowner        - Username of co-owner
+#      (values for all but $dom have been escaped). 
+#
+#   $client       - Socket open on the client.
+# Returns:
+#    1           - Indicating processing should continue.
+#
+sub validate_instcrosslist_handler  {
+    my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
+    my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
+    my ($dom,$instcode,$inst_xlist,$coowner) = split(/:/,$tail);
+    $instcode = &unescape($instcode);
+    $inst_xlist = &unescape($inst_xlist);
+    $coowner = &unescape($coowner);
+    my $outcome = &localenroll::validate_crosslist_access($dom,$instcode,
+                                                          $inst_xlist,$coowner);
+    &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
+
+    return 1;
+}
+&register_handler("autovalidateinstcrosslist", \&validate_instcrosslist_handler, 0, 1, 0);
+
 #   Get the official sections for which auto-enrollment is possible.
 #   Since the admin people won't know about 'unofficial sections' 
 #   we cannot auto-enroll on them.
@@ -6041,6 +6247,62 @@ sub validate_class_access_handler {
 &register_handler("autovalidateclass_sec", \&validate_class_access_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 
 #
+#    Modify institutional sections (using customized &instsec_reformat()
+#    routine in localenroll.pm), to either clutter or declutter, for  
+#    purposes of ensuring an institutional course section (string) can
+#    be unambiguously separated into institutional course and section.
+#
+# Formal Parameters:
+#    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
+#    $tail    - The tail of the command.   In this case this is a colon separated
+#               set of values that will be split into:
+#               $cdom        - The LON-CAPA domain of the course.
+#               $action      - Either: clutter or declutter
+#                              clutter adds character(s) to eliminate ambiguity
+#                              declutter removes the added characters (e.g., for
+#                              display of the institutional course section string.
+#               $info        - A frozen hash in which keys are: 
+#                              LON-CAPA course number:Institutional course code
+#                              and values are a reference to an array of the
+#                              items to modify -- either institutional sections,
+#                              or institutional course sections (for crosslistings). 
+#    $client  - The socket open on the client.
+# Returns:
+#    1 - continue processing.
+#   
+
+sub instsec_reformat_handler {
+    my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
+    my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
+    my ($cdom,$action,$info) = split(/:/,$tail);
+    my $instsecref = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($info);
+    my ($outcome,$result);
+    eval {
+        local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
+        $outcome=&localenroll::instsec_reformat($cdom,$action,$instsecref);
+        if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
+            if (ref($instsecref) eq 'HASH') {
+                foreach my $key (keys(%{$instsecref})) {
+                    $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($instsecref->{$key}).'&';
+                }
+                $result =~ s/\&$//;
+            }
+        }
+    };
+    if (!$@) {
+        if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
+            &Reply( $client, \$result, $userinput);
+        } else {
+            &Reply($client,\$outcome, $userinput);
+        }
+    } else {
+        &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
+    }
+    return 1;
+}
+&register_handler("autoinstsecreformat",\&instsec_reformat_handler, 0, 1, 0);
+
+#
 #   Validate course owner or co-owners(s) access to enrollment data for all sections
 #   and crosslistings for a particular course.
 #
@@ -7630,7 +7892,7 @@ sub make_new_child {
         &Authen::Krb5::init_context();
 
         my $no_ets;
-        if ($dist =~ /^(?:centos|rhes|scientific|oracle)(\d+)$/) {
+        if ($dist =~ /^(?:centos|rhes|scientific|oracle|rocky|alma)(\d+)/) {
             if ($1 >= 7) {
                 $no_ets = 1;
             }
@@ -7819,7 +8081,7 @@ sub make_new_child {
 		Debug("Main: Got $user_input\n");
 		$keep_going = &process_request($user_input);
 		alarm(0);
-		&status('Listening to '.$clientname." ($keymode)");	   
+		&status('Listening to '.$clientname." ($keymode)");
 	    }
 
 # --------------------------------------------- client unknown or fishy, refuse
@@ -7835,8 +8097,8 @@ sub make_new_child {
     
     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: "
 	     ."Disconnect from $clientip ($clientname)</font>");    
-    
-    
+
+
     # this exit is VERY important, otherwise the child will become
     # a producer of more and more children, forking yourself into
     # process death.