--- loncom/lond	2021/02/08 14:50:53	1.565
+++ loncom/lond	2023/06/07 14:21:52	1.579
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 # The LearningOnline Network
 # lond "LON Daemon" Server (port "LOND" 5663)
 #
-# $Id: lond,v 1.565 2021/02/08 14:50:53 raeburn Exp $
+# $Id: lond,v 1.579 2023/06/07 14:21:52 raeburn Exp $
 #
 # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
 #
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ my $DEBUG = 0;		       # Non zero to ena
 my $status='';
 my $lastlog='';
 
-my $VERSION='$Revision: 1.565 $'; #' stupid emacs
+my $VERSION='$Revision: 1.579 $'; #' stupid emacs
 my $remoteVERSION;
 my $currenthostid="default";
 my $currentdomainid;
@@ -213,6 +213,8 @@ my %trust = (
                autovalidateclass_sec => {catalog => 1},
                autovalidatecourse => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
                autovalidateinstcode => {domroles => 1, remote => 1, enroll => 1},
+               autovalidateinstcrosslist => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
+               autoinstsecreformat => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
                changeuserauth => {remote => 1, domroles => 1},
                chatretr => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
                chatsend => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
@@ -237,6 +239,7 @@ my %trust = (
                du2 => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
                dump => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, domroles => 1},
                edit => {institutiononly => 1},  #not used currently
+               edump => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, domroles => 1},
                eget => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, enroll => 1}, #not used currently
                egetdom => {remote => 1, domroles => 1, enroll => 1, },
                ekey => {anywhere => 1},
@@ -256,6 +259,7 @@ my %trust = (
                instidrules => {remote => 1, domroles => 1,},
                instrulecheck => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, reqcrs => 1, domroles => 1},
                instselfcreatecheck => {institutiononly => 1},
+               instunamemapcheck => {remote => 1,},  
                instuserrules => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, reqcrs => 1, domroles => 1},
                keys => {remote => 1,},
                load => {anywhere => 1},
@@ -263,6 +267,7 @@ my %trust = (
                ls => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, content => 1,},
                ls2 => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, content => 1,},
                ls3 => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, content => 1,},
+               lti => {institutiononly => 1},
                makeuser => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, domroles => 1,},
                mkdiruserfile => {remote => 1, enroll => 1,},
                newput => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, reqcrs => 1, domroles => 1,},
@@ -301,6 +306,7 @@ my %trust = (
                servertimezone => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
                setannounce => {remote => 1, domroles => 1},
                sethost => {anywhere => 1},
+               signlti => {remote => 1},
                store => {remote => 1, enroll => 1, reqcrs => 1,},
                studentphoto => {remote => 1, enroll => 1},
                sub => {content => 1,},
@@ -308,6 +314,7 @@ my %trust = (
                tmpget => {institutiononly => 1},
                tmpput => {remote => 1, othcoau => 1},
                tokenauthuserfile => {anywhere => 1},
+               unamemaprules => {remote => 1,},
                unsub => {content => 1,},
                update => {shared => 1},
                updatebalcookie => {institutiononly => 1},
@@ -859,7 +866,7 @@ sub PushFile {
 
     if($filename eq "host") {
 	$contents = AdjustHostContents($contents);
-    } elsif (($filename eq 'dns_host') || ($filename eq 'dns_domain') ||
+    } elsif (($filename eq 'dns_hosts') || ($filename eq 'dns_domain') ||
              ($filename eq 'loncapaCAcrl')) {
         if ($contents eq '') {
             &logthis('<font color="red"> Pushfile: unable to install '
@@ -2033,7 +2040,7 @@ sub read_lonnet_global {
                 }
                 if ($what eq 'perlvar') {
                     if (!exists($packagevars{$what}{'lonBalancer'})) {
-                        if ($dist =~ /^(centos|rhes|fedora|scientific|oracle)/) {
+                        if ($dist =~ /^(centos|rhes|fedora|scientific|oracle|rocky|alma)/) {
                             my $othervarref=LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('httpd.conf');
                             if (ref($othervarref) eq 'HASH') {
                                 $items->{'lonBalancer'} = $othervarref->{'lonBalancer'};
@@ -2651,6 +2658,36 @@ sub update_passwd_history {
     return;
 }
 
+sub inst_unamemap_check {
+    my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
+    my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
+    my %rulecheck;
+    my $outcome;
+    my ($udom,$uname,@rules) = split(/:/,$tail);
+    $udom = &unescape($udom);
+    $uname = &unescape($uname);
+    @rules = map {&unescape($_);} (@rules);
+    eval {
+        local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
+        $outcome = &localenroll::unamemap_check($udom,$uname,\@rules,\%rulecheck);
+    };
+    if (!$@) {
+        if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
+            my $result='';
+            foreach my $key (keys(%rulecheck)) {
+                $result.=&escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rulecheck{$key}).'&';
+            }
+            &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
+        } else {
+            &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
+        }
+    } else {
+        &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
+    }
+}
+&register_handler("instunamemapcheck",\&inst_unamemap_check,0,1,0);
+
+
 #
 #   Determines if this is the home server for a user.  The home server
 #   for a user will have his/her lon-capa passwd file.  Therefore all we need
@@ -3827,6 +3864,47 @@ sub dump_with_regexp {
 }
 &register_handler("dump", \&dump_with_regexp, 0, 1, 0);
 
+#
+#  Process the encrypted dump request. Original call should
+#  be from lonnet::dump() with seventh arg ($encrypt) set to
+#  1, to ensure that both request and response are encrypted.
+#
+#  Parameters:
+#     $cmd               - Command keyword of request (edump).
+#     $tail              - Tail of the command.
+#                          See &dump_with_regexp for more
+#                          information about this.
+#     $client            - File open on the client.
+#  Returns:
+#     1      - Continue processing
+#     0      - server should exit.
+#
+
+sub encrypted_dump_with_regexp {
+    my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
+    my $res = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_with_regexp($tail, $clientversion);
+
+    if ($res =~ /^error:/) {
+        Failure($client, \$res, "$cmd:$tail");
+    } else {
+        if ($cipher) {
+            my $cmdlength=length($res);
+            $res.="         ";
+            my $encres='';
+            for (my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {
+                $encres.= unpack("H16",
+                                 $cipher->encrypt(substr($res,
+                                                         $encidx,
+                                                         8)));
+            }
+            &Reply( $client,"enc:$cmdlength:$encres\n","$cmd:$tail");
+        } else {
+            &Failure( $client, "error:no_key\n","$cmd:$tail");
+        }
+    }
+}
+&register_handler("edump", \&encrypted_dump_with_regexp, 0, 1, 0);
+
 #  Store a set of key=value pairs associated with a versioned name.
 #
 #  Parameters:
@@ -5097,7 +5175,7 @@ sub get_domain_handler {
     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 
     my ($udom,$namespace,$what)=split(/:/,$tail,3);
-    if ($namespace =~ /^enc/) {
+    if (($namespace =~ /^enc/) || ($namespace eq 'private')) {
         &Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
     } else {
         my $res = LONCAPA::Lond::get_dom($userinput);
@@ -5112,12 +5190,101 @@ sub get_domain_handler {
 }
 &register_handler("getdom", \&get_domain_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 
+#
+# Encrypted get from the namespace database file at the domain level.
+# This function retrieves a keyed item from a specific named database in the
+# domain directory.
+#
+# Parameters:
+#   $cmd             - Command request keyword (egetdom).
+#   $tail            - Tail of the command.  This is a colon separated list
+#                      consisting of the domain and the 'namespace'
+#                      which selects the gdbm file to do the lookup in,
+#                      & separated list of keys to lookup.  Note that
+#                      the values are returned as an & separated list too.
+#   $client          - File descriptor open on the client.
+# Returns:
+#   1       - Continue processing.
+#   0       - Exit.
+#  Side effects:
+#     reply is encrypted before being written to $client.
+#
 sub encrypted_get_domain_handler {
     my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
 
     my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
 
-    my $res = LONCAPA::Lond::get_dom($userinput);
+    my ($udom,$namespace,$what) = split(/:/,$tail,3);
+    if ($namespace eq 'private') {
+        &Failure( $client, "refused\n", $userinput);
+    } else {
+        my $res = LONCAPA::Lond::get_dom($userinput);
+        if ($res =~ /^error:/) {
+            &Failure($client, \$res, $userinput);
+        } else {
+            if ($cipher) {
+                my $cmdlength=length($res);
+                $res.="         ";
+                my $encres='';
+                for (my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {
+                    $encres.= unpack("H16",
+                                     $cipher->encrypt(substr($res,
+                                                             $encidx,
+                                                             8)));
+                }
+                &Reply( $client,"enc:$cmdlength:$encres\n",$userinput);
+            } else {
+                &Failure( $client, "error:no_key\n",$userinput);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return 1;
+}
+&register_handler("egetdom", \&encrypted_get_domain_handler, 1, 1, 0);
+
+#
+# Encrypted get from the namespace database file at the domain level.
+# This function retrieves a keyed item from a specific named database in the
+# domain directory.
+#
+# Parameters:
+#   $cmd             - Command request keyword (lti).
+#   $tail            - Tail of the command.  This is a colon-separated list
+#                      consisting of the domain, coursenum, if for LTI-
+#                      enabled deep-linking to course content using
+#                      link protection configured within a course,
+#                      context (=deeplink) if for LTI-enabled deep-linking
+#                      to course content using LTI Provider settings
+#                      configured within a course's domain, the (escaped)
+#                      launch URL, the (escaped) method (typically POST),
+#                      and a frozen hash of the LTI launch parameters
+#                      from the LTI payload.
+#   $client          - File descriptor open on the client.
+# Returns:
+#   1       - Continue processing.
+#   0       - Exit.
+#  Side effects:
+#     The reply will contain an LTI itemID, if the signed LTI payload
+#     could be verified using the consumer key and the shared secret
+#     available for that key (for the itemID) for either the course or domain,
+#     depending on values for cnum and context. The reply is encrypted before
+#     being written to $client.
+#
+sub lti_handler {
+    my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
+
+    my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
+
+    my ($cdom,$cnum,$context,$escurl,$escmethod,$items) = split(/:/,$tail);
+    my $url = &unescape($escurl);
+    my $method = &unescape($escmethod);
+    my $params = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($items);
+    my $res;
+    if ($cnum ne '') {
+        $res = &LONCAPA::Lond::crslti_itemid($cdom,$cnum,$url,$method,$params,$perlvar{'lonVersion'});
+    } else {
+        $res = &LONCAPA::Lond::domlti_itemid($cdom,$context,$url,$method,$params,$perlvar{'lonVersion'});
+    }
     if ($res =~ /^error:/) {
         &Failure($client, \$res, $userinput);
     } else {
@@ -5138,7 +5305,82 @@ sub encrypted_get_domain_handler {
     }
     return 1;
 }
-&register_handler("egetdom", \&encrypted_get_domain_handler, 1, 1, 0);
+&register_handler("lti", \&lti_handler, 1, 1, 0);
+
+#
+# Data for LTI payload (received encrypted) are unencrypted and
+# then signed with the appropriate key and secret, before re-encrypting
+# the signed payload which is sent to the client for unencryption by
+# the caller: lonnet::sign_lti()) before dispatch either to a web browser
+# (launch) or to a remote web service (roster, logout, or grade).  
+#
+# Parameters:
+#   $cmd             - Command request keyword (signlti).
+#   $tail            - Tail of the command.  This is a colon-separated list
+#                      consisting of the domain, coursenum (if for an External
+#                      Tool defined in a course), crsdef (true if defined in
+#                      a course), type (linkprot or lti)
+#                      context (launch, roster, logout, or grade),
+#                      escaped launch URL, numeric ID of external tool,
+#                      version number for encryption key (if tool's LTI secret was
+#                      encrypted before storing), a frozen hash of LTI launch 
+#                      parameters, and a frozen hash of LTI information,
+#                      (e.g., method => 'HMAC-SHA1',
+#                             respfmt => 'to_authorization_header').
+#   $client          - File descriptor open on the client.
+# Returns:
+#   1       - Continue processing.
+#   0       - Exit.
+#  Side effects:
+#     The reply will contain the LTI payload, as & separated key=value pairs,
+#     where value is itself a frozen hash, if the required key and secret
+#     for the specific tool ID are available. The payload data are retrieved from
+#     a call to Lond::sign_lti_payload(), and the reply is encrypted before being
+#     written to $client.
+#
+sub sign_lti_handler {
+    my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
+
+    my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
+
+    my ($cdom,$cnum,$crsdef,$type,$context,$escurl,
+        $ltinum,$keynum,$paramsref,$inforef) = split(/:/,$tail);
+    my $url = &unescape($escurl);
+    my $params = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($paramsref);
+    my $info = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($inforef);
+    my $res =
+        &LONCAPA::Lond::sign_lti_payload($cdom,$cnum,$crsdef,$type,$context,$url,$ltinum,
+                                         $keynum,$perlvar{'lonVersion'},$params,$info);
+    my $result;
+    if (ref($res) eq 'HASH') {
+        foreach my $key (keys(%{$res})) {
+            $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($res->{$key}).'&';
+        }
+        $result =~ s/\&$//;
+    } else {
+        $result = $res;
+    }
+    if ($result =~ /^error:/) {
+        &Failure($client, \$result, $userinput);
+    } else {
+        if ($cipher) {
+            my $cmdlength=length($result);
+            $result.="         ";
+            my $encres='';
+            for (my $encidx=0;$encidx<=$cmdlength;$encidx+=8) {
+                $encres.= unpack("H16",
+                                 $cipher->encrypt(substr($result,
+                                                         $encidx,
+                                                         8)));
+            }
+            &Reply( $client,"enc:$cmdlength:$encres\n",$userinput);
+        } else {
+            &Failure( $client, "error:no_key\n",$userinput);
+        }
+    }
+    return 1;
+}
+&register_handler("signlti", \&sign_lti_handler, 1, 1, 0);
 
 #
 #  Puts an id to a domains id database. 
@@ -5565,15 +5807,23 @@ sub tmp_put_handler {
     }
     my ($id,$store);
     $tmpsnum++;
-    if (($context eq 'resetpw') || ($context eq 'createaccount')) {
-        $id = &md5_hex(&md5_hex(time.{}.rand().$$));
+    my $numtries = 0;
+    my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
+    if (($context eq 'resetpw') || ($context eq 'createaccount') ||
+        ($context eq 'sso') || ($context eq 'link') || ($context eq 'retry')) {
+        $id = &md5_hex(&md5_hex(time.{}.rand().$$.$tmpsnum));
+        while ((-e "$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp") && ($numtries <10)) {
+            undef($id);
+            $id = &md5_hex(&md5_hex(time.{}.rand().$$.$tmpsnum));
+            $numtries ++;
+        }
     } else {
         $id = $$.'_'.$clientip.'_'.$tmpsnum;
     }
     $id=~s/\W/\_/g;
     $record=~s/\n//g;
-    my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
-    if ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp")) {
+    if (($id ne '') &&
+        ($store=IO::File->new(">$execdir/tmp/$id.tmp"))) {
 	print $store $record;
 	close $store;
 	&Reply($client, \$id, $userinput);
@@ -5948,6 +6198,39 @@ sub validate_instcode_handler {
 }
 &register_handler("autovalidateinstcode", \&validate_instcode_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 
+#
+#  Validate co-owner for cross-listed institutional code and
+#  institutional course code itself used for a LON-CAPA course.
+#
+# Formal Parameters:
+#   $cmd          - The command request that got us dispatched.
+#   $tail         - The tail of the command.  In this case,
+#                   this is a colon separated string containing:
+#      $dom            - Course's LON-CAPA domain
+#      $instcode       - Institutional course code for the course
+#      $inst_xlist     - Institutional course Id for the crosslisting
+#      $coowner        - Username of co-owner
+#      (values for all but $dom have been escaped). 
+#
+#   $client       - Socket open on the client.
+# Returns:
+#    1           - Indicating processing should continue.
+#
+sub validate_instcrosslist_handler  {
+    my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
+    my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
+    my ($dom,$instcode,$inst_xlist,$coowner) = split(/:/,$tail);
+    $instcode = &unescape($instcode);
+    $inst_xlist = &unescape($inst_xlist);
+    $coowner = &unescape($coowner);
+    my $outcome = &localenroll::validate_crosslist_access($dom,$instcode,
+                                                          $inst_xlist,$coowner);
+    &Reply($client, \$outcome, $userinput);
+
+    return 1;
+}
+&register_handler("autovalidateinstcrosslist", \&validate_instcrosslist_handler, 0, 1, 0);
+
 #   Get the official sections for which auto-enrollment is possible.
 #   Since the admin people won't know about 'unofficial sections' 
 #   we cannot auto-enroll on them.
@@ -6072,6 +6355,62 @@ sub validate_class_access_handler {
 &register_handler("autovalidateclass_sec", \&validate_class_access_handler, 0, 1, 0);
 
 #
+#    Modify institutional sections (using customized &instsec_reformat()
+#    routine in localenroll.pm), to either clutter or declutter, for  
+#    purposes of ensuring an institutional course section (string) can
+#    be unambiguously separated into institutional course and section.
+#
+# Formal Parameters:
+#    $cmd     - The command request that got us dispatched.
+#    $tail    - The tail of the command.   In this case this is a colon separated
+#               set of values that will be split into:
+#               $cdom        - The LON-CAPA domain of the course.
+#               $action      - Either: clutter or declutter
+#                              clutter adds character(s) to eliminate ambiguity
+#                              declutter removes the added characters (e.g., for
+#                              display of the institutional course section string.
+#               $info        - A frozen hash in which keys are: 
+#                              LON-CAPA course number:Institutional course code
+#                              and values are a reference to an array of the
+#                              items to modify -- either institutional sections,
+#                              or institutional course sections (for crosslistings). 
+#    $client  - The socket open on the client.
+# Returns:
+#    1 - continue processing.
+#   
+
+sub instsec_reformat_handler {
+    my ($cmd, $tail, $client) = @_;
+    my $userinput = "$cmd:$tail";
+    my ($cdom,$action,$info) = split(/:/,$tail);
+    my $instsecref = &Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($info);
+    my ($outcome,$result);
+    eval {
+        local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
+        $outcome=&localenroll::instsec_reformat($cdom,$action,$instsecref);
+        if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
+            if (ref($instsecref) eq 'HASH') {
+                foreach my $key (keys(%{$instsecref})) {
+                    $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($instsecref->{$key}).'&';
+                }
+                $result =~ s/\&$//;
+            }
+        }
+    };
+    if (!$@) {
+        if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
+            &Reply( $client, \$result, $userinput);
+        } else {
+            &Reply($client,\$outcome, $userinput);
+        }
+    } else {
+        &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
+    }
+    return 1;
+}
+&register_handler("autoinstsecreformat",\&instsec_reformat_handler, 0, 1, 0);
+
+#
 #   Validate course owner or co-owners(s) access to enrollment data for all sections
 #   and crosslistings for a particular course.
 #
@@ -6575,6 +6914,39 @@ sub get_institutional_selfcreate_rules {
 }
 &register_handler("instemailrules",\&get_institutional_selfcreate_rules,0,1,0);
 
+sub get_unamemap_rules {
+    my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
+    my $userinput               = "$cmd:$tail";
+    my $dom = &unescape($tail);
+    my (%rules_hash,@rules_order);
+    my $outcome;
+    eval {
+        local($SIG{__DIE__})='DEFAULT';
+        $outcome = &localenroll::unamemap_rules($dom,\%rules_hash,\@rules_order);
+    };
+    if (!$@) {
+        if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
+            my $result;
+            foreach my $key (keys(%rules_hash)) {
+                $result .= &escape($key).'='.&Apache::lonnet::freeze_escape($rules_hash{$key}).'&';
+            }
+            $result =~ s/\&$//;
+            $result .= ':';
+            if (@rules_order > 0) {
+                foreach my $item (@rules_order) {
+                    $result .= &escape($item).'&';
+                }
+            }
+            $result =~ s/\&$//;
+            &Reply($client,\$result,$userinput);
+        } else {
+            &Reply($client,"error\n", $userinput);
+        }
+    } else {
+        &Failure($client,"unknown_cmd\n",$userinput);
+    }
+}
+&register_handler("unamemaprules",\&get_unamemap_rules,0,1,0);
 
 sub institutional_username_check {
     my ($cmd, $tail, $client)   = @_;
@@ -7661,7 +8033,7 @@ sub make_new_child {
         &Authen::Krb5::init_context();
 
         my $no_ets;
-        if ($dist =~ /^(?:centos|rhes|scientific|oracle)(\d+)$/) {
+        if ($dist =~ /^(?:centos|rhes|scientific|oracle|rocky|alma)(\d+)/) {
             if ($1 >= 7) {
                 $no_ets = 1;
             }
@@ -7850,7 +8222,7 @@ sub make_new_child {
 		Debug("Main: Got $user_input\n");
 		$keep_going = &process_request($user_input);
 		alarm(0);
-		&status('Listening to '.$clientname." ($keymode)");	   
+		&status('Listening to '.$clientname." ($keymode)");
 	    }
 
 # --------------------------------------------- client unknown or fishy, refuse
@@ -7866,8 +8238,8 @@ sub make_new_child {
     
     &logthis("<font color='red'>CRITICAL: "
 	     ."Disconnect from $clientip ($clientname)</font>");    
-    
-    
+
+
     # this exit is VERY important, otherwise the child will become
     # a producer of more and more children, forking yourself into
     # process death.
@@ -8156,8 +8528,15 @@ sub validate_user {
             } elsif ((($domdefaults{'auth_def'} eq 'krb4') || 
                       ($domdefaults{'auth_def'} eq 'krb5')) &&
                      ($domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} ne '')) {
-                $howpwd = $domdefaults{'auth_def'};
-                $contentpwd = $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'}; 
+                #
+                # Don't attempt authentication for username and password supplied
+                # for user without an account if uername contains @ to avoid
+                # call to &Authen::Krb5::parse_name() which will result in con_lost
+                #
+                unless ($user =~ /\@/) {
+                    $howpwd = $domdefaults{'auth_def'};
+                    $contentpwd = $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'};
+                }
             }
         }
     }