--- loncom/lonnet/perl/lonnet.pm 2003/03/24 18:18:09 1.349 +++ loncom/lonnet/perl/lonnet.pm 2003/11/01 18:34:49 1.440 @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ # The LearningOnline Network # TCP networking package # -# $Id: lonnet.pm,v 1.349 2003/03/24 18:18:09 www Exp $ +# $Id: lonnet.pm,v 1.440 2003/11/01 18:34:49 www Exp $ # # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees # @@ -25,44 +25,6 @@ # # http://www.lon-capa.org/ # -# 6/1/99,6/2,6/10,6/11,6/12,6/14,6/26,6/28,6/29,6/30, -# 7/1,7/2,7/9,7/10,7/12,7/14,7/15,7/19, -# 11/8,11/16,11/18,11/22,11/23,12/22, -# 01/06,01/13,02/24,02/28,02/29, -# 03/01,03/02,03/06,03/07,03/13, -# 04/05,05/29,05/31,06/01, -# 06/05,06/26 Gerd Kortemeyer -# 06/26 Ben Tyszka -# 06/30,07/15,07/17,07/18,07/20,07/21,07/22,07/25 Gerd Kortemeyer -# 08/14 Ben Tyszka -# 08/22,08/28,08/31,09/01,09/02,09/04,09/05,09/25,09/28,09/30 Gerd Kortemeyer -# 10/04 Gerd Kortemeyer -# 10/04 Guy Albertelli -# 10/06,10/09,10/10,10/11,10/14,10/20,10/23,10/25,10/26,10/27,10/28,10/29, -# 10/30,10/31, -# 11/2,11/14,11/15,11/16,11/20,11/21,11/22,11/25,11/27, -# 12/02,12/12,12/13,12/14,12/28,12/29 Gerd Kortemeyer -# 05/01/01 Guy Albertelli -# 05/01,06/01,09/01 Gerd Kortemeyer -# 09/01 Guy Albertelli -# 09/01,10/01,11/01 Gerd Kortemeyer -# YEAR=2001 -# 3/2 Gerd Kortemeyer -# 3/19,3/20 Gerd Kortemeyer -# 5/26,5/28 Gerd Kortemeyer -# 5/30 H. K. Ng -# 6/1 Gerd Kortemeyer -# July Guy Albertelli -# 8/4,8/7,8/8,8/9,8/11,8/16,8/17,8/18,8/20,8/23,9/20,9/21,9/26, -# 10/2 Gerd Kortemeyer -# 11/17,11/20,11/22,11/29 Gerd Kortemeyer -# 12/5 Matthew Hall -# 12/5 Guy Albertelli -# 12/6,12/7,12/12 Gerd Kortemeyer -# 12/21,12/22,12/27,12/28 Gerd Kortemeyer -# YEAR=2002 -# 1/4,2/4,2/7 Gerd Kortemeyer -# ### package Apache::lonnet; @@ -73,17 +35,21 @@ use LWP::UserAgent(); use HTTP::Headers; use vars qw(%perlvar %hostname %homecache %badServerCache %hostip %iphost %spareid %hostdom - %libserv %pr %prp %metacache %packagetab %titlecache + %libserv %pr %prp %metacache %packagetab %titlecache %courseresversioncache %resversioncache %courselogs %accesshash %userrolehash $processmarker $dumpcount - %coursedombuf %coursehombuf %courseresdatacache - %domaindescription %domain_auth_def %domain_auth_arg_def $tmpdir); + %coursedombuf %coursenumbuf %coursehombuf %coursedescrbuf %courseresdatacache + %userresdatacache %usectioncache %domaindescription %domain_auth_def %domain_auth_arg_def + %domain_lang_def %domain_city %domain_longi %domain_lati $tmpdir); + use IO::Socket; use GDBM_File; use Apache::Constants qw(:common :http); use HTML::LCParser; use Fcntl qw(:flock); use Apache::loncoursedata; - +use Apache::lonlocal; +use Storable qw(lock_store lock_nstore lock_retrieve freeze thaw); +use Time::HiRes(); my $readit; # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging @@ -244,6 +210,49 @@ sub critical { return $answer; } +# +# -------------- Remove all key from the env that start witha lowercase letter +# (Which is always a lon-capa value) + +sub cleanenv { +# unless (defined(&Apache::exists_config_define("MODPERL2"))) { return; } +# unless (&Apache::exists_config_define("MODPERL2")) { return; } + foreach my $key (keys(%ENV)) { + if ($key =~ /^[a-z]/) { + delete($ENV{$key}); + } + } +} + +# ------------------------------------------- Transfer profile into environment + +sub transfer_profile_to_env { + my ($lonidsdir,$handle)=@_; + my @profile; + { + my $idf=Apache::File->new("$lonidsdir/$handle.id"); + flock($idf,LOCK_SH); + @profile=<$idf>; + $idf->close(); + } + my $envi; + my %Remove; + for ($envi=0;$envi<=$#profile;$envi++) { + chomp($profile[$envi]); + my ($envname,$envvalue)=split(/=/,$profile[$envi]); + $ENV{$envname} = $envvalue; + if (my ($key,$time) = ($envname =~ /^(cgi\.(\d+)_\d+\.)/)) { + if ($time < time-300) { + $Remove{$key}++; + } + } + } + foreach my $expired_key (keys(%Remove)) { + &delenv($expired_key); + } + $ENV{'user.environment'} = "$lonidsdir/$handle.id"; +} + # ---------------------------------------------------------- Append Environment sub appenv { @@ -347,6 +356,30 @@ sub delenv { return 'ok'; } +# ------------------------------------------ Find out current server userload +# there is a copy in lond +sub userload { + my $numusers=0; + { + opendir(LONIDS,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}); + my $filename; + my $curtime=time; + while ($filename=readdir(LONIDS)) { + if ($filename eq '.' || $filename eq '..') {next;} + my ($mtime)=(stat($perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$filename))[9]; + if ($curtime-$mtime < 1800) { $numusers++; } + } + closedir(LONIDS); + } + my $userloadpercent=0; + my $maxuserload=$perlvar{'lonUserLoadLim'}; + if ($maxuserload) { + $userloadpercent=100*$numusers/$maxuserload; + } + $userloadpercent=sprintf("%.2f",$userloadpercent); + return $userloadpercent; +} + # ------------------------------------------ Fight off request when overloaded sub overloaderror { @@ -373,17 +406,35 @@ sub overloaderror { # ------------------------------ Find server with least workload from spare.tab sub spareserver { - my $loadpercent = shift; + my ($loadpercent,$userloadpercent) = @_; my $tryserver; my $spareserver=''; - my $lowestserver=$loadpercent; + if ($userloadpercent !~ /\d/) { $userloadpercent=0; } + my $lowestserver=$loadpercent > $userloadpercent? + $loadpercent : $userloadpercent; foreach $tryserver (keys %spareid) { - my $answer=reply('load',$tryserver); - if (($answer =~ /\d/) && ($answer<$lowestserver)) { - $spareserver="http://$hostname{$tryserver}"; - $lowestserver=$answer; - } - } + my $loadans=reply('load',$tryserver); + my $userloadans=reply('userload',$tryserver); + if ($loadans !~ /\d/ && $userloadans !~ /\d/) { + next; #didn't get a number from the server + } + my $answer; + if ($loadans =~ /\d/) { + if ($userloadans =~ /\d/) { + #both are numbers, pick the bigger one + $answer=$loadans > $userloadans? + $loadans : $userloadans; + } else { + $answer = $loadans; + } + } else { + $answer = $userloadans; + } + if (($answer =~ /\d/) && ($answer<$lowestserver)) { + $spareserver="http://$hostname{$tryserver}"; + $lowestserver=$answer; + } + } return $spareserver; } @@ -506,9 +557,9 @@ sub authenticate { sub homeserver { my ($uname,$udom,$ignoreBadCache)=@_; my $index="$uname:$udom"; - if ($homecache{$index}) { - return "$homecache{$index}"; - } + + my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached(\%homecache,$index,'home',86400); + if (defined($cached)) { return $result; } my $tryserver; foreach $tryserver (keys %libserv) { next if ($ignoreBadCache ne 'true' && @@ -516,8 +567,7 @@ sub homeserver { if ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $udom) { my $answer=reply("home:$udom:$uname",$tryserver); if ($answer eq 'found') { - $homecache{$index}=$tryserver; - return $tryserver; + return &do_cache(\%homecache,$index,$tryserver,'home'); } elsif ($answer eq 'no_host') { $badServerCache{$tryserver}=1; } @@ -591,7 +641,11 @@ sub idput { # --------------------------------------------------- Assign a key to a student sub assign_access_key { - my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)=@_; +# +# a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments +# comments are being appended +# + my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$logentry)=@_; $cdom= $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom)); $cnum= @@ -599,13 +653,16 @@ sub assign_access_key { $udom=$ENV{'user.name'} unless (defined($udom)); $uname=$ENV{'user.domain'} unless (defined($uname)); my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum); - if (($existing{$ckey}=~/^\d+$/) || # has time - new key - ($existing{$ckey} eq $uname.':'.$udom)) { # this should not happen, + if (($existing{$ckey}=~/^\#(.*)$/) || # - new key + ($existing{$ckey}=~/^$uname\:$udom\#(.*)$/)) { + # assigned to this person + # - this should not happen, # unless something went wrong # the first time around # ready to assign - } elsif (!$existing{$ckey}) { - if (&put('accesskey',{$ckey=>$uname.':'.$udom},$cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') { + $logentry=$1.'; '.$logentry; + if (&put('accesskey',{$ckey=>$uname.':'.$udom.'#'.$logentry}, + $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') { # key now belongs to user my $envkey='key.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum; if (&put('environment',{$envkey => $ckey}) eq 'ok') { @@ -618,6 +675,7 @@ sub assign_access_key { } else { return 'error: Could not assign key, try again later.'; } + } elsif (!$existing{$ckey}) { # the key does not exist return 'error: The key does not exist'; } else { @@ -626,15 +684,43 @@ sub assign_access_key { } } +# ------------------------------------------ put an additional comment on a key + +sub comment_access_key { +# +# a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments +# comments are being appended +# + my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_; + $cdom= + $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom)); + $cnum= + $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum)); + my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum); + if ($existing{$ckey}) { + $existing{$ckey}.='; '.$logentry; +# ready to assign + if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$existing{$ckey}}, + $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') { + return 'ok'; + } else { + return 'error: Count not store comment.'; + } + } else { +# the key does not exist + return 'error: The key does not exist'; + } +} + # ------------------------------------------------------ Generate a set of keys sub generate_access_keys { - my ($number,$cdom,$cnum)=@_; + my ($number,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_; $cdom= $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom)); $cnum= $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum)); - unless (&allowed('ccc',$cdom)) { return 0; } + unless (&allowed('mky',$cdom)) { return 0; } unless (($cdom) && ($cnum)) { return 0; } if ($number>10000) { return 0; } sleep(2); # make sure don't get same seed twice @@ -650,7 +736,11 @@ sub generate_access_keys { if ($existing{$newkey}) { $i--; } else { - if (&put('accesskeys',{ $newkey => time() },$cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') { + if (&put('accesskeys', + { $newkey => '# generated '.localtime(). + ' by '.$ENV{'user.name'}.'@'.$ENV{'user.domain'}. + '; '.$logentry }, + $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') { $total++; } } @@ -671,7 +761,7 @@ sub validate_access_key { $udom=$ENV{'user.name'} unless (defined($udom)); $uname=$ENV{'user.domain'} unless (defined($uname)); my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum); - return ($existing{$ckey} eq $uname.':'.$udom); + return ($existing{$ckey}=~/^$uname\:$udom\#/); } # ------------------------------------- Find the section of student in a course @@ -729,8 +819,166 @@ sub getsection { return '-1'; } +sub devalidate_cache { + my ($cache,$id,$name) = @_; + delete $$cache{$id.'.time'}; + delete $$cache{$id}; + my $filename=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$name.".db"; + open(DB,"$filename.lock"); + flock(DB,LOCK_EX); + my %hash; + if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$filename,&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) { + delete($hash{$id}); + delete($hash{$id.'.time'}); + } else { + &logthis("Unable to tie hash (devalidate cache): $name"); + } + untie(%hash); + flock(DB,LOCK_UN); + close(DB); +} + +sub is_cached { + my ($cache,$id,$name,$time) = @_; + if (!$time) { $time=300; } + if (!exists($$cache{$id.'.time'})) { + &load_cache_item($cache,$name,$id); + } + if (!exists($$cache{$id.'.time'})) { +# &logthis("Didn't find $id"); + return (undef,undef); + } else { + if (time-($$cache{$id.'.time'})>$time) { +# &logthis("Devalidating $id - ".time-($$cache{$id.'.time'})); + &devalidate_cache($cache,$id,$name); + return (undef,undef); + } + } + return ($$cache{$id},1); +} + +sub do_cache { + my ($cache,$id,$value,$name) = @_; + $$cache{$id.'.time'}=time; + $$cache{$id}=$value; +# &logthis("Caching $id as :$value:"); + &save_cache_item($cache,$name,$id); + # do_cache implictly return the set value + $$cache{$id}; +} + +sub save_cache { + my ($cache,$name)=@_; + my $starttime=&Time::HiRes::time(); +# &logthis("Saving :$name:"); + eval lock_store($cache,$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$name.".storable"); + if ($@) { &logthis("lock_store threw a die ".$@); } +# &logthis("save_cache took ".(&Time::HiRes::time()-$starttime)); +} + +sub load_cache { + my ($cache,$name)=@_; + my $starttime=&Time::HiRes::time(); +# &logthis("Before Loading $name size is ".scalar(%$cache)); + my $tmpcache; + eval { + $tmpcache=lock_retrieve($perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$name.".storable"); + }; + if ($@) { &logthis("lock_retreive threw a die ".$@); return; } + if (!%$cache) { + my $count; + while (my ($key,$value)=each(%$tmpcache)) { + $count++; + $$cache{$key}=$value; + } +# &logthis("Initial load: $count"); + } else { + my $key; + my $count; + while ($key=each(%$tmpcache)) { + if ($key !~/^(.*)\.time$/) { next; } + my $name=$1; + if (exists($$cache{$key})) { + if ($$tmpcache{$key} >= $$cache{$key}) { + $$cache{$key}=$$tmpcache{$key}; + $$cache{$name}=$$tmpcache{$name}; + } else { +# &logthis("Would have overwritten $name with is set to expire at ".$$cache{$key}." with ".$$tmpcache{$key}." Whew!"); + } + } else { + $count++; + $$cache{$key}=$$tmpcache{$key}; + $$cache{$name}=$$tmpcache{$name}; + } + } +# &logthis("Additional load: $count"); + } +# &logthis("After Loading $name size is ".scalar(%$cache)); +# &logthis("load_cache took ".(&Time::HiRes::time()-$starttime)); +} + +sub save_cache_item { + my ($cache,$name,$id)=@_; + my $starttime=&Time::HiRes::time(); + # &logthis("Saving :$name:$id"); + my %hash; + my $filename=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$name.".db"; + open(DB,"$filename.lock"); + flock(DB,LOCK_EX); + if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$filename,&GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) { + $hash{$id.'.time'}=$$cache{$id.'.time'}; + $hash{$id}=freeze({'item'=>$$cache{$id}}); + } else { + &logthis("Unable to tie hash (save cache item): $name"); + } + untie(%hash); + flock(DB,LOCK_UN); + close(DB); +# &logthis("save_cache_item $name took ".(&Time::HiRes::time()-$starttime)); +} + +sub load_cache_item { + my ($cache,$name,$id)=@_; + my $starttime=&Time::HiRes::time(); +# &logthis("Before Loading $name for $id size is ".scalar(%$cache)); + my %hash; + my $filename=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$name.".db"; + open(DB,"$filename.lock"); + flock(DB,LOCK_SH); + if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$filename,&GDBM_READER(),0640)) { + if (!%$cache) { + my $count; + while (my ($key,$value)=each(%hash)) { + $count++; + if ($key =~ /\.time$/) { + $$cache{$key}=$value; + } else { + my $hashref=thaw($value); + $$cache{$key}=$hashref->{'item'}; + } + } +# &logthis("Initial load: $count"); + } else { + my $hashref=thaw($hash{$id}); + $$cache{$id}=$hashref->{'item'}; + $$cache{$id.'.time'}=$hash{$id.'.time'}; + } + } else { + &logthis("Unable to tie hash (load cache item): $name"); + } + untie(%hash); + flock(DB,LOCK_UN); + close(DB); +# &logthis("After Loading $name size is ".scalar(%$cache)); +# &logthis("load_cache_item $name took ".(&Time::HiRes::time()-$starttime)); +} + sub usection { my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_; + my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid"; + + my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached(\%usectioncache,$hashid,'usection'); + if (defined($cached)) { return $result; } $courseid=~s/\_/\//g; $courseid=~s/^(\w)/\/$1/; foreach (split(/\&/,&reply('dump:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':roles', @@ -749,10 +997,12 @@ sub usection { if ($end) { if ($now>$end) { $notactive=1; } } - unless ($notactive) { return $section; } + unless ($notactive) { + return &do_cache(\%usectioncache,$hashid,$section,'usection'); + } } } - return '-1'; + return &do_cache(\%usectioncache,$hashid,'-1','usection'); } # ------------------------------------- Read an entry from a user's environment @@ -792,6 +1042,8 @@ sub getversion { sub currentversion { my $fname=shift; + my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached(\%resversioncache,$fname,'resversion',600); + if (defined($cached)) { return $result; } my $author=$fname; $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/; my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author); @@ -803,7 +1055,7 @@ sub currentversion { if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) { return -1; } - return $answer; + return &do_cache(\%resversioncache,$fname,$answer,'resversion'); } # ----------------------------- Subscribe to a resource, return URL if possible @@ -892,9 +1144,9 @@ sub repcopy { # ------------------------------------------------ Get server side include body sub ssi_body { - my $filelink=shift; + my ($filelink,%form)=@_; my $output=($filelink=~/^http\:/?&externalssi($filelink): - &ssi($filelink)); + &ssi($filelink,%form)); $output=~s/^.*\]*\>//si; $output=~s/\<\/body\s*\>.*$//si; $output=~ @@ -1027,12 +1279,24 @@ sub log { } # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Course Log +# +# This routine flushes several buffers of non-mission-critical nature +# sub flushcourselogs { - &logthis('Flushing course log buffers'); + &logthis('Flushing log buffers'); +# +# course logs +# This is a log of all transactions in a course, which can be used +# for data mining purposes +# +# It also collects the courseid database, which lists last transaction +# times and course titles for all courseids +# + my %courseidbuffer=(); foreach (keys %courselogs) { my $crsid=$_; - if (&reply('log:'.$coursedombuf{$crsid}.':'. + if (&reply('log:'.$coursedombuf{$crsid}.':'.$coursenumbuf{$crsid}.':'. &escape($courselogs{$crsid}), $coursehombuf{$crsid}) eq 'ok') { delete $courselogs{$crsid}; @@ -1043,9 +1307,26 @@ sub flushcourselogs { " exceeded maximum size, deleting."); delete $courselogs{$crsid}; } - } + } + if ($courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}) { + $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}.='&'. + &escape($crsid).'='.&escape($coursedescrbuf{$crsid}); + } else { + $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}= + &escape($crsid).'='.&escape($coursedescrbuf{$crsid}); + } + } +# +# Write course id database (reverse lookup) to homeserver of courses +# Is used in pickcourse +# + foreach (keys %courseidbuffer) { + &courseidput($hostdom{$_},$courseidbuffer{$_},$_); } - &logthis('Flushing access logs'); +# +# File accesses +# Writes to the dynamic metadata of resources to get hit counts, etc. +# foreach (keys %accesshash) { my $entry=$_; $entry=~/\_\_\_(\w+)\/(\w+)\/(.*)\_\_\_(\w+)$/; @@ -1054,13 +1335,16 @@ sub flushcourselogs { delete $accesshash{$entry}; } } - &logthis('Flushing role logs'); +# +# Roles +# Reverse lookup of user roles for course faculty/staff and co-authorship +# foreach (keys %userrolehash) { my $entry=$_; - my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom)= + my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)= split(/\:/,$entry); if (&Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_userroles', - { $role.':'.$uname.':'.$udom => $userrolehash{$entry} }, + { $role.':'.$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$rsec => $userrolehash{$entry} }, $rudom,$runame) eq 'ok') { delete $userrolehash{$entry}; } @@ -1073,10 +1357,13 @@ sub courselog { $what=time.':'.$what; unless ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; } $coursedombuf{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}= - $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'}.':'. + $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'}; + $coursenumbuf{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}= $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.num'}; $coursehombuf{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}= $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.home'}; + $coursedescrbuf{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}= + $ENV{'course.'.$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'.description'}; if (defined $courselogs{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}) { $courselogs{$ENV{'request.course.id'}}.='&'.$what; } else { @@ -1091,7 +1378,7 @@ sub courseacclog { my $fnsymb=shift; unless ($ENV{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; } my $what=$fnsymb.':'.$ENV{'user.name'}.':'.$ENV{'user.domain'}; - if ($fnsymb=~/(problem|exam|quiz|assess|survey|form)$/) { + if ($fnsymb=~/(problem|exam|quiz|assess|survey|form|page)$/) { $what.=':POST'; foreach (keys %ENV) { if ($_=~/^form\.(.*)/) { @@ -1114,16 +1401,129 @@ sub countacc { } } +sub linklog { + my ($from,$to)=@_; + $from=&declutter($from); + $to=&declutter($to); + $accesshash{$from.'___'.$to.'___comefrom'}=1; + $accesshash{$to.'___'.$from.'___goto'}=1; +} + sub userrolelog { my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend)=@_; if (($trole=~/^ca/) || ($trole=~/^in/) || ($trole=~/^cc/) || ($trole=~/^ep/) || ($trole=~/^cr/)) { - my (undef,$rudom,$runame)=split(/\//,$area); - $userrolehash{$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom} + my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area); + $userrolehash + {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec} =$tend.':'.$tstart; } -} +} + +sub get_course_adv_roles { + my $cid=shift; + $cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'} unless (defined($cid)); + my %coursehash=&coursedescription($cid); + my %returnhash=(); + my %dumphash= + &dump('nohist_userroles',$coursehash{'domain'},$coursehash{'num'}); + my $now=time; + foreach (keys %dumphash) { + my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$_}); + if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; } + if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) { next; } + if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) { next; } + my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$_); + my $key=&plaintext($role); + if ($section) { $key.=' (Sec/Grp '.$section.')'; } + if ($returnhash{$key}) { + $returnhash{$key}.=','.$username.':'.$domain; + } else { + $returnhash{$key}=$username.':'.$domain; + } + } + return %returnhash; +} + +sub get_my_roles { + my ($uname,$udom)=@_; + unless (defined($uname)) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; } + unless (defined($udom)) { $udom=$ENV{'user.domain'}; } + my %dumphash= + &dump('nohist_userroles',$udom,$uname); + my %returnhash=(); + my $now=time; + foreach (keys %dumphash) { + my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$_}); + if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; } + if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) { next; } + if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) { next; } + my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$_); + $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role}=$tstart.':'.$tend; + } + return %returnhash; +} + +# ----------------------------------------------------- Frontpage Announcements +# +# + +sub postannounce { + my ($server,$text)=@_; + unless (&allowed('psa',$hostdom{$server})) { return 'refused'; } + unless ($text=~/\w/) { $text=''; } + return &reply('setannounce:'.&escape($text),$server); +} + +sub getannounce { + if (my $fh=Apache::File->new($perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/announcement.txt')) { + my $announcement=''; + while (<$fh>) { $announcement .=$_; } + $fh->close(); + if ($announcement=~/\w/) { + return + ''. + '
'.$announcement.'
'; + } else { + return ''; + } + } else { + return ''; + } +} + +# ---------------------------------------------------------- Course ID routines +# Deal with domain's nohist_courseid.db files +# + +sub courseidput { + my ($domain,$what,$coursehome)=@_; + return &reply('courseidput:'.$domain.':'.$what,$coursehome); +} + +sub courseiddump { + my ($domfilter,$descfilter,$sincefilter)=@_; + my %returnhash=(); + unless ($domfilter) { $domfilter=''; } + foreach my $tryserver (keys %libserv) { + if ((!$domfilter) || ($hostdom{$tryserver} eq $domfilter)) { + foreach ( + split(/\&/,&reply('courseiddump:'.$hostdom{$tryserver}.':'. + $sincefilter.':'.&escape($descfilter), + $tryserver))) { + my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$_); + if (($key) && ($value)) { + $returnhash{&unescape($key)}=&unescape($value); + } + } + + } + } + return %returnhash; +} + +# # ----------------------------------------------------------- Check out an item sub checkout { @@ -1234,19 +1634,19 @@ sub devalidate { my ($symb,$uname,$udom)=@_; my $cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'}; if ($cid) { -# delete the stored spreadsheets for -# - the student level sheet of this user in course's homespace -# - the assessment level sheet for this resource -# for this user in user's homespace + # delete the stored spreadsheets for + # - the student level sheet of this user in course's homespace + # - the assessment level sheet for this resource + # for this user in user's homespace my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':'; my $status= &del('nohist_calculatedsheets', - [$key.'studentcalc'], + [$key.'studentcalc:'], $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'}, $ENV{'course.'.$cid.'.num'}) .' '. &del('nohist_calculatedsheets_'.$cid, - [$key.'assesscalc:'.$symb]); + [$key.'assesscalc:'.$symb],$udom,$uname); unless ($status eq 'ok ok') { &logthis('Could not devalidate spreadsheet '. $uname.' at '.$udom.' for '. @@ -1452,7 +1852,7 @@ sub tmpreset { my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_; if (!$symb) { $symb=&symbread(); - if (!$symb) { $symb= $ENV{'REQUEST_URI'}; } + if (!$symb) { $symb= $ENV{'request.url'}; } } $symb=escape($symb); @@ -1745,14 +2145,14 @@ sub rolesinit { my ($tdummy,$tdomain,$trest)=split(/\//,$area); if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) { my ($rdummy,$rdomain,$rauthor,$rrole)=split(/\//,$trole); - my $homsvr=homeserver($rauthor,$rdomain); + my $homsvr=homeserver($rauthor,$rdomain); if ($hostname{$homsvr} ne '') { - my $roledef= - reply("get:$rdomain:$rauthor:roles:rolesdef_$rrole", - $homsvr); - if (($roledef ne 'con_lost') && ($roledef ne '')) { + my ($rdummy,$roledef)= + &get('roles',["rolesdef_$rrole"],$rdomain,$rauthor); + + if (($rdummy ne 'con_lost') && ($roledef ne '')) { my ($syspriv,$dompriv,$coursepriv)= - split(/\_/,unescape($roledef)); + split(/\_/,$roledef); if (defined($syspriv)) { $allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$syspriv; $allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$syspriv; @@ -1886,6 +2286,21 @@ sub dump { return %returnhash; } +# -------------------------------------------------------------- keys interface + +sub getkeys { + my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname)=@_; + if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$ENV{'user.domain'}; } + if (!$uname) { $uname=$ENV{'user.name'}; } + my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain); + my $rep=reply("keys:$udomain:$uname:$namespace",$uhome); + my @keyarray=(); + foreach (split(/\&/,$rep)) { + push (@keyarray,&unescape($_)); + } + return @keyarray; +} + # --------------------------------------------------------------- currentdump sub currentdump { my ($courseid,$sdom,$sname)=@_; @@ -1905,27 +2320,7 @@ sub currentdump { return if ($tmp[0] =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/); my %hash = @tmp; @tmp=(); - # Code ripped from lond, essentially. The only difference - # here is the unescaping done by lonnet::dump(). Conceivably - # we might run in to problems with parameter names =~ /^v\./ - while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) { - my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key); - next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys'); - next if (exists($returnhash{$symb}) && - exists($returnhash{$symb}->{$param}) && - $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v); - $returnhash{$symb}->{$param}=$value; - $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v; - } - # - # Remove all of the keys in the hashes which keep track of - # the version of the parameter. - while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%returnhash)) { - # use a foreach because we are going to delete from the hash. - foreach my $key (keys(%$param_hash)) { - delete($param_hash->{$key}) if ($key =~ /^v\./); - } - } + %returnhash = %{&convert_dump_to_currentdump(\%hash)}; } else { my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep); foreach (@pairs) { @@ -1938,6 +2333,33 @@ sub currentdump { return %returnhash; } +sub convert_dump_to_currentdump{ + my %hash = %{shift()}; + my %returnhash; + # Code ripped from lond, essentially. The only difference + # here is the unescaping done by lonnet::dump(). Conceivably + # we might run in to problems with parameter names =~ /^v\./ + while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) { + my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key); + next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys'); + next if (exists($returnhash{$symb}) && + exists($returnhash{$symb}->{$param}) && + $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v); + $returnhash{$symb}->{$param}=$value; + $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v; + } + # + # Remove all of the keys in the hashes which keep track of + # the version of the parameter. + while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%returnhash)) { + # use a foreach because we are going to delete from the hash. + foreach my $key (keys(%$param_hash)) { + delete($param_hash->{$key}) if ($key =~ /^v\./); + } + } + return \%returnhash; +} + # --------------------------------------------------------------- put interface sub put { @@ -2018,6 +2440,9 @@ sub customaccess { $access=($effect eq 'allow'); last; } + if ($realm eq '' && $role eq '') { + $access=($effect eq 'allow'); + } } return $access; } @@ -2026,10 +2451,11 @@ sub customaccess { sub allowed { my ($priv,$uri)=@_; - + $uri=&deversion($uri); my $orguri=$uri; $uri=&declutter($uri); + if (defined($ENV{'allowed.'.$priv})) { return $ENV{'allowed.'.$priv}; } # Free bre access to adm and meta resources if ((($uri=~/^adm\//) || ($uri=~/\.meta$/)) && ($priv eq 'bre')) { @@ -2310,6 +2736,7 @@ sub allowed { sub is_on_map { my $uri=&declutter(shift); + $uri=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+)$/\.$1/; my @uriparts=split(/\//,$uri); my $filename=$uriparts[$#uriparts]; my $pathname=$uri; @@ -2325,12 +2752,35 @@ sub is_on_map { } } +# --------------------------------------------------------- Get symb from alias + +sub get_symb_from_alias { + my $symb=shift; + my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb); +# Already is a symb + if ($url) { return $symb; } +# Must be an alias + my $aliassymb=''; + my %bighash; + if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$ENV{'request.course.fn'}.'.db', + &GDBM_READER(),0640)) { + my $rid=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$symb}; + if ($rid) { + my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$rid); + $aliassymb=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}, + $resid,$bighash{'src_'.$rid}); + } + untie %bighash; + } + return $aliassymb; +} + # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Define Role sub definerole { if (allowed('mcr','/')) { my ($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole)=@_; - foreach (split('/',$sysrole)) { + foreach (split(':',$sysrole)) { my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$_); if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/$crole/) { return "refused:s:$crole"; } if ($pr{'cr:s'}=~/$crole\&/) { @@ -2339,7 +2789,7 @@ sub definerole { } } } - foreach (split('/',$domrole)) { + foreach (split(':',$domrole)) { my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$_); if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/$crole/) { return "refused:d:$crole"; } if ($pr{'cr:d'}=~/$crole\&/) { @@ -2348,7 +2798,7 @@ sub definerole { } } } - foreach (split('/',$courole)) { + foreach (split(':',$courole)) { my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$_); if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/$crole/) { return "refused:c:$crole"; } if ($pr{'cr:c'}=~/$crole\&/) { @@ -2451,16 +2901,18 @@ sub userlog_query { sub plaintext { my $short=shift; - return $prp{$short}; + return &mt($prp{$short}); } # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Assign Role sub assignrole { - my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start)=@_; + my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag)=@_; my $mrole; if ($role =~ /^cr\//) { - unless (&allowed('ccr',$url)) { + my $cwosec=$url; + $cwosec=~s/^\/(\w+)\/(\w+)\/.*/$1\/$2/; + unless (&allowed('ccr',$cwosec)) { &logthis('Refused custom assignrole: '. $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '. $ENV{'user.name'}.' at '.$ENV{'user.domain'}); @@ -2470,7 +2922,7 @@ sub assignrole { } else { my $cwosec=$url; $cwosec=~s/^\/(\w+)\/(\w+)\/.*/$1\/$2/; - unless (&allowed('c'.$role,$cwosec)) { + unless ((&allowed('c'.$role,$cwosec)) || &allowed('c'.$role,$udom)) { &logthis('Refused assignrole: '. $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '. $ENV{'user.name'}.' at '.$ENV{'user.domain'}); @@ -2488,7 +2940,21 @@ sub assignrole { $command.='_0_'.$start; } } +# actually delete + if ($deleteflag) { + if ((&allowed('dro',$udom)) || (&allowed('dro',$url))) { +# modify command to delete the role + $command="encrypt:rolesdel:$ENV{'user.domain'}:$ENV{'user.name'}:". + "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole"; + &logthis("$ENV{'user.name'} at $ENV{'user.domain'} deletes $mrole in $url for $uname at $udom"); +# set start and finish to negative values for userrolelog + $start=-1; + $end=-1; + } + } +# send command my $answer=&reply($command,&homeserver($uname,$udom)); +# log new user role if status is ok if ($answer eq 'ok') { &userrolelog($mrole,$uname,$udom,$url,$start,$end); } @@ -2527,7 +2993,7 @@ sub modifyuser { my ($udom, $uname, $uid, $umode, $upass, $first, $middle, $last, $gene, - $forceid, $desiredhome)=@_; + $forceid, $desiredhome, $email)=@_; $udom=~s/\W//g; $uname=~s/\W//g; &logthis('Call to modify user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '. @@ -2539,7 +3005,8 @@ sub modifyuser { ' in domain '.$ENV{'request.role.domain'}); my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true'); # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Create User - if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && ($umode) && ($upass)) { + if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && + (($umode && $upass) || ($umode eq 'localauth'))) { my $unhome=''; if (defined($desiredhome) && $hostdom{$desiredhome} eq $udom) { $unhome = $desiredhome; @@ -2569,7 +3036,7 @@ sub modifyuser { } $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true'); if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host') || ($uhome ne $unhome)) { - return 'error: verify home'; + return 'error: unable verify users home machine.'; } } # End of creation of new user # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Add ID @@ -2579,7 +3046,8 @@ sub modifyuser { if (($uidhash{$uname}) && ($uidhash{$uname}!~/error\:/) && (!$forceid)) { unless ($uid eq $uidhash{$uname}) { - return 'error: mismatch '.$uidhash{$uname}.' versus '.$uid; + return 'error: user id "'.$uid.'" does not match '. + 'current user id "'.$uidhash{$uname}.'".'; } } else { &idput($udom,($uname => $uid)); @@ -2595,10 +3063,17 @@ sub modifyuser { } else { %names = @tmp; } +# +# Make sure to not trash student environment if instructor does not bother +# to supply name and email information +# if ($first) { $names{'firstname'} = $first; } - if ($middle) { $names{'middlename'} = $middle; } + if (defined($middle)) { $names{'middlename'} = $middle; } if ($last) { $names{'lastname'} = $last; } - if ($gene) { $names{'generation'} = $gene; } + if (defined($gene)) { $names{'generation'} = $gene; } + if ($email) { $names{'notification'} = $email; + $names{'critnotification'} = $email; } + my $reply = &put('environment', \%names, $udom,$uname); if ($reply ne 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; } &logthis('Success modifying user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '. @@ -2612,7 +3087,7 @@ sub modifyuser { sub modifystudent { my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec, - $end,$start,$forceid,$desiredhome)=@_; + $end,$start,$forceid,$desiredhome,$email)=@_; my $cid=''; unless ($cid=$ENV{'request.course.id'}) { return 'not_in_class'; @@ -2620,7 +3095,7 @@ sub modifystudent { # --------------------------------------------------------------- Make the user my $reply=&modifyuser ($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$forceid, - $desiredhome); + $desiredhome,$email); unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return $reply; } # This will cause &modify_student_enrollment to get the uid from the # students environment @@ -2738,6 +3213,11 @@ sub createcourse { return 'error: no such course'; } # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Course made +# log existance + &courseidput($udom,&escape($udom.'_'.$uname).'='.&escape($description), + $uhome); + &flushcourselogs(); +# set toplevel url my $topurl=$url; unless ($nonstandard) { # ------------------------------------------ For standard courses, make top url @@ -2766,25 +3246,26 @@ ENDINITMAP # ---------------------------------------------------------- Assign Custom Role sub assigncustomrole { - my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start)=@_; + my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start,$deleteflag)=@_; return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,'cr/'.$rdom.'/'.$rnam.'/'.$rolename, - $end,$start); + $end,$start,$deleteflag); } # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Role sub revokerole { - my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role)=@_; + my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$deleteflag)=@_; my $now=time; - return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$now); + return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$now,$deleteflag); } # ---------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Custom Role sub revokecustomrole { - my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename)=@_; + my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$deleteflag)=@_; my $now=time; - return &assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$now); + return &assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$now, + $deleteflag); } # ------------------------------------------------------------ Directory lister @@ -2849,7 +3330,7 @@ sub dirlist { } my $alldomstr=''; foreach (sort keys %alldom) { - $alldomstr.=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.$_.'&domain:'; + $alldomstr.=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.$_.'/&domain:'; } $alldomstr=~s/:$//; return split(/:/,$alldomstr); @@ -2865,6 +3346,13 @@ sub dirlist { # when it was last modified. It will also return an error of -1 # if an error occurs +## +## FIXME: This subroutine assumes its caller knows something about the +## directory structure of the home server for the student ($root). +## Not a good assumption to make. Since this is for looking up files +## in user directories, the full path should be constructed by lond, not +## whatever machine we request data from. +## sub GetFileTimestamp { my ($studentDomain,$studentName,$filename,$root)=@_; $studentDomain=~s/\W//g; @@ -2873,12 +3361,12 @@ sub GetFileTimestamp { $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/; my $proname="$studentDomain/$subdir/$studentName"; $proname .= '/'.$filename; - my @dir = &Apache::lonnet::dirlist($proname, $studentDomain, $studentName, - $root); - my $fileStat = $dir[0]; + my ($fileStat) = &Apache::lonnet::dirlist($proname, $studentDomain, + $studentName, $root); my @stats = split('&', $fileStat); if($stats[0] ne 'empty' && $stats[0] ne 'no_such_dir') { - return $stats[9]; + # @stats contains first the filename, then the stat output + return $stats[10]; # so this is 10 instead of 9. } else { return -1; } @@ -2941,7 +3429,7 @@ sub condval { sub devalidatecourseresdata { my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_; my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain; - delete $courseresdatacache{$hashid.'.time'}; + &devalidate_cache(\%courseresdatacache,$hashid,'courseres'); } # --------------------------------------------------- Course Resourcedata Query @@ -2950,40 +3438,67 @@ sub courseresdata { my ($coursenum,$coursedomain,@which)=@_; my $coursehom=&homeserver($coursenum,$coursedomain); my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain; - my $dodump=0; - if (!defined($courseresdatacache{$hashid.'.time'})) { - $dodump=1; - } else { - if (time-$courseresdatacache{$hashid.'.time'}>300) { $dodump=1; } - } - if ($dodump) { + my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached(\%courseresdatacache,$hashid,'courseres'); + unless (defined($cached)) { my %dumpreply=&dump('resourcedata',$coursedomain,$coursenum); + $result=\%dumpreply; my ($tmp) = keys(%dumpreply); if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) { - $courseresdatacache{$hashid.'.time'}=time; - $courseresdatacache{$hashid}=\%dumpreply; + &do_cache(\%courseresdatacache,$hashid,$result,'courseres'); } elsif ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host)/) { return $tmp; + } elsif ($tmp =~ /^(error)/) { + $result=undef; + &do_cache(\%courseresdatacache,$hashid,$result,'courseres'); } } foreach my $item (@which) { - if (defined($courseresdatacache{$hashid}->{$item})) { - return $courseresdatacache{$hashid}->{$item}; + if (defined($result->{$item})) { + return $result->{$item}; } } return undef; } -# --------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Variable +# +# EXT resource caching routines +# + +sub clear_EXT_cache_status { + &delenv('cache.EXT.'); +} +sub EXT_cache_status { + my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_; + my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain; + if (exists($ENV{$cachename}) && ($ENV{$cachename}+600) > time) { + # We know already the user has no data + return 1; + } else { + return 0; + } +} + +sub EXT_cache_set { + my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_; + my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain; + &appenv($cachename => time); +} + +# --------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Variable sub EXT { - my ($varname,$symbparm,$udom,$uname,)=@_; + my ($varname,$symbparm,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse)=@_; unless ($varname) { return ''; } #get real user name/domain, courseid and symb my $courseid; + my $publicuser; + if ($symbparm) { + $symbparm=&get_symb_from_alias($symbparm); + } if (!($uname && $udom)) { - (my $cursymb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&Apache::lonxml::whichuser(); + (my $cursymb,$courseid,$udom,$uname,$publicuser)= + &Apache::lonxml::whichuser($symbparm); if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=$cursymb; } } else { $courseid=$ENV{'request.course.id'}; @@ -3006,7 +3521,12 @@ sub EXT { if (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem)) { return $Apache::lonhomework::history{$qualifierrest}; } else { - my %restored=&restore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname); + my %restored; + if ($publicuser || $ENV{'request.state'} eq 'construct') { + %restored=&tmprestore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname); + } else { + %restored=&restore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname); + } return $restored{$qualifierrest}; } # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.access @@ -3019,7 +3539,11 @@ sub EXT { ($udom eq $ENV{'user.domain'})) { return $ENV{join('.',('environment',$qualifierrest))}; } else { - my %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,$qualifierrest); + my %returnhash; + if (!$publicuser) { + %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname, + $qualifierrest); + } return $returnhash{$qualifierrest}; } # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.course @@ -3043,17 +3567,29 @@ sub EXT { return $uname; # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace } else { - my %reply=&get($space,[$qualifierrest],$udom,$uname); - return $reply{$qualifierrest}; + my %reply; + if (!$publicuser) { + %reply=&get($space,[$qualifierrest],$udom,$uname); + } + return $reply{$qualifierrest}; } } elsif ($realm eq 'query') { # ---------------------------------------------- pull stuff out of query string - &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},[$space]); - return $ENV{'form.'.$space}; + &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'}, + [$spacequalifierrest]); + return $ENV{'form.'.$spacequalifierrest}; } elsif ($realm eq 'request') { # ------------------------------------------------------------- request.browser if ($space eq 'browser') { - return $ENV{'browser.'.$qualifier}; + if ($qualifier eq 'textremote') { + if (&mt('textual_remote_display') eq 'on') { + return 1; + } else { + return 0; + } + } else { + return $ENV{'browser.'.$qualifier}; + } # ------------------------------------------------------------ request.filename } else { return $ENV{'request.'.$spacequalifierrest}; @@ -3063,24 +3599,28 @@ sub EXT { return $ENV{'course.'.$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest}; } elsif ($realm eq 'resource') { - if ($courseid eq $ENV{'request.course.id'}) { + my $section; + if (defined($courseid) && $courseid eq $ENV{'request.course.id'}) { #print '
'.$space.' - '.$qualifier.' - '.$spacequalifierrest; # ----------------------------------------------------- Cascading lookup scheme if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); } my $symbp=$symbparm; - my $mapp=(split(/\_\_\_/,$symbp))[0]; + my $mapp=(&decode_symb($symbp))[0]; my $symbparm=$symbp.'.'.$spacequalifierrest; my $mapparm=$mapp.'___(all).'.$spacequalifierrest; - my $section; if (($ENV{'user.name'} eq $uname) && ($ENV{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) { $section=$ENV{'request.course.sec'}; } else { - $section=&usection($udom,$uname,$courseid); + if (! defined($usection)) { + $section=&usection($udom,$uname,$courseid); + } else { + $section = $usection; + } } my $seclevel=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$spacequalifierrest; @@ -3092,22 +3632,26 @@ sub EXT { my $courselevelm=$courseid.'.'.$mapparm; # ----------------------------------------------------------- first, check user - #most student don't have any data set, check if there is some data - #every thirty minutes - if (! - (exists($ENV{'cache.studentresdata'}) - && (($ENV{'cache.studentresdata'}+1800) > time))) { - my %resourcedata=&get('resourcedata', - [$courselevelr,$courselevelm,$courselevel], - $udom,$uname); - my ($tmp)=keys(%resourcedata); + #most student don\'t have any data set, check if there is some data + if (! &EXT_cache_status($udom,$uname)) { + my $hashid="$udom:$uname"; + my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached(\%userresdatacache,$hashid, + 'userres'); + if (!defined($cached)) { + my %resourcedata=&get('resourcedata', + [$courselevelr,$courselevelm, + $courselevel],$udom,$uname); + $result=\%resourcedata; + &do_cache(\%userresdatacache,$hashid,$result,'userres'); + } + my ($tmp)=keys(%$result); if (($tmp!~/^error\:/) && ($tmp!~/^con_lost/)) { - if ($resourcedata{$courselevelr}) { - return $resourcedata{$courselevelr}; } - if ($resourcedata{$courselevelm}) { - return $resourcedata{$courselevelm}; } - if ($resourcedata{$courselevel}) { - return $resourcedata{$courselevel}; } + if ($$result{$courselevelr}) { + return $$result{$courselevelr}; } + if ($$result{$courselevelm}) { + return $$result{$courselevelm}; } + if ($$result{$courselevel}) { + return $$result{$courselevel}; } } else { if ($tmp!~/No such file/) { &logthis("WARNING:". @@ -3115,9 +3659,7 @@ sub EXT { $uname." at ".$udom.": ". $tmp.""); } elsif ($tmp=~/error:No such file/) { - $ENV{'cache.studentresdata'}=time; - &appenv(('cache.studentresdata'=> - $ENV{'cache.studentresdata'})); + &EXT_cache_set($udom,$uname); } elsif ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host)/) { return $tmp; } @@ -3150,7 +3692,7 @@ sub EXT { my $filename; if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); } if ($symbparm) { - $filename=(split(/\_\_\_/,$symbparm))[2]; + $filename=(&decode_symb($symbparm))[2]; } else { $filename=$ENV{'request.filename'}; } @@ -3166,9 +3708,12 @@ sub EXT { my $part=join('_',@parts); if ($part eq '') { $part='0'; } my $partgeneral=&EXT('resource.'.$part.'.'.$qualifierrest, - $symbparm,$udom,$uname); + $symbparm,$udom,$uname,$section,1); if (defined($partgeneral)) { return $partgeneral; } } + if ($recurse) { return undef; } + my $pack_def=&packages_tab_default($filename,$varname); + if (defined($pack_def)) { return $pack_def; } # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace } elsif ($realm eq 'environment') { @@ -3189,6 +3734,19 @@ sub EXT { return ''; } +sub packages_tab_default { + my ($uri,$varname)=@_; + my (undef,$part,$name)=split(/\./,$varname); + my $packages=&metadata($uri,'packages'); + foreach my $package (split(/,/,$packages)) { + my ($pack_type,$pack_part)=split(/_/,$package,2); + if ($pack_part eq $part) { + return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"}; + } + } + return undef; +} + sub add_prefix_and_part { my ($prefix,$part)=@_; my $keyroot; @@ -3209,11 +3767,11 @@ sub add_prefix_and_part { sub metadata { my ($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount)=@_; - $uri=&declutter($uri); # if it is a non metadata possible uri return quickly if (($uri eq '') || (($uri =~ m|^/*adm/|) && ($uri !~ m|^adm/includes|)) || - ($uri =~ m|/$|) || ($uri =~ m|/.meta$|)) { + ($uri =~ m|/$|) || ($uri =~ m|/.meta$|) || ($uri =~ /^~/) || + ($uri =~ m|home/[^/]+/public_html/|)) { return ''; } my $filename=$uri; @@ -3223,14 +3781,21 @@ sub metadata { # Look at timestamp of caching # Everything is cached by the main uri, libraries are never directly cached # - unless (abs($metacache{$uri.':cachedtimestamp'}-time)<600 && !defined($liburi)) { + if (!defined($liburi)) { + my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached(\%metacache,$uri,'meta'); + if (defined($cached)) { return $result->{':'.$what}; } + } + { # # Is this a recursive call for a library? # + my %lcmetacache; if ($liburi) { $liburi=&declutter($liburi); $filename=$liburi; - } + } else { + &devalidate_cache(\%metacache,$uri,'meta'); + } my %metathesekeys=(); unless ($filename=~/\.meta$/) { $filename.='.meta'; } my $metastring=&getfile(&filelocation('',&clutter($filename))); @@ -3248,31 +3813,40 @@ sub metadata { if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { $keyroot.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; } - if ($metacache{$uri.':packages'}) { - $metacache{$uri.':packages'}.=','.$package.$keyroot; + if ($lcmetacache{':packages'}) { + $lcmetacache{':packages'}.=','.$package.$keyroot; } else { - $metacache{$uri.':packages'}=$package.$keyroot; + $lcmetacache{':packages'}=$package.$keyroot; } foreach (keys %packagetab) { - if ($_=~/^$package\&/) { + my $part=$keyroot; + $part=~s/^\_//; + if ($_=~/^\Q$package\E\&/ || + $_=~/^\Q$package\E_0\&/) { my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$_); + # ignore package.tab specified default values + # here &package_tab_default() will fetch those + if ($subp eq 'default') { next; } my $value=$packagetab{$_}; - my $part=$keyroot; - $part=~s/^\_//; + my $unikey; + if ($pack =~ /_0$/) { + $unikey='parameter_0_'.$name; + $part=0; + } else { + $unikey='parameter'.$keyroot.'_'.$name; + } if ($subp eq 'display') { $value.=' [Part: '.$part.']'; } - my $unikey='parameter'.$keyroot.'_'.$name; - if ($subp eq 'default') { $unikey='parameter_0_'.$name; } + $lcmetacache{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=$part; $metathesekeys{$unikey}=1; - $metacache{$uri.':'.$unikey.'.part'}=$part; - unless (defined($metacache{$uri.':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) { - $metacache{$uri.':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value; + unless (defined($lcmetacache{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) { + $lcmetacache{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value; + } + if (defined($lcmetacache{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) { + $lcmetacache{':'.$unikey}= + $lcmetacache{':'.$unikey.'.default'}; } - if (defined($metacache{$uri.':'.$unikey.'.default'})) { - $metacache{$uri.':'.$unikey}= - $metacache{$uri.':'.$unikey.'.default'} - } } } } else { @@ -3314,18 +3888,18 @@ sub metadata { } $metathesekeys{$unikey}=1; foreach (@{$token->[3]}) { - $metacache{$uri.':'.$unikey.'.'.$_}=$token->[2]->{$_}; + $lcmetacache{':'.$unikey.'.'.$_}=$token->[2]->{$_}; } my $internaltext=&HTML::Entities::decode($parser->get_text('/'.$entry)); - my $default=$metacache{$uri.':'.$unikey.'.default'}; + my $default=$lcmetacache{':'.$unikey.'.default'}; if ( $internaltext =~ /^\s*$/ && $default !~ /^\s*$/) { # only ws inside the tag, and not in default, so use default # as value - $metacache{$uri.':'.$unikey}=$default; + $lcmetacache{':'.$unikey}=$default; } else { # either something interesting inside the tag or default # uninteresting - $metacache{$uri.':'.$unikey}=$internaltext; + $lcmetacache{':'.$unikey}=$internaltext; } # end of not-a-package not-a-library import } @@ -3335,13 +3909,13 @@ sub metadata { } } # are there custom rights to evaluate - if ($metacache{$uri.':copyright'} eq 'custom') { + if ($lcmetacache{':copyright'} eq 'custom') { # # Importing a rights file here # unless ($depthcount) { - my $location=$metacache{$uri.':customdistributionfile'}; + my $location=$lcmetacache{':customdistributionfile'}; my $dir=$filename; $dir=~s|[^/]*$||; $location=&filelocation($dir,$location); @@ -3352,13 +3926,13 @@ sub metadata { } } } - $metacache{$uri.':keys'}=join(',',keys %metathesekeys); - &metadata_generate_part0(\%metathesekeys,\%metacache,$uri); - $metacache{$uri.':allpossiblekeys'}=join(',',keys %metathesekeys); - $metacache{$uri.':cachedtimestamp'}=time; + $lcmetacache{':keys'}=join(',',keys %metathesekeys); + &metadata_generate_part0(\%metathesekeys,\%lcmetacache,$uri); + $lcmetacache{':allpossiblekeys'}=join(',',keys %metathesekeys); + &do_cache(\%metacache,$uri,\%lcmetacache,'meta'); # this is the end of "was not already recently cached } - return $metacache{$uri.':'.$what}; + return $metacache{$uri}->{':'.$what}; } sub metadata_generate_part0 { @@ -3366,22 +3940,22 @@ sub metadata_generate_part0 { my %allnames; foreach my $metakey (sort keys %$metadata) { if ($metakey=~/^parameter\_(.*)/) { - my $part=$$metacache{$uri.':'.$metakey.'.part'}; - my $name=$$metacache{$uri.':'.$metakey.'.name'}; - if (! exists($$metadata{'parameter_0_'.$name})) { + my $part=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.part'}; + my $name=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.name'}; + if (! exists($$metadata{'parameter_0_'.$name.'.name'})) { $allnames{$name}=$part; } } } foreach my $name (keys(%allnames)) { $$metadata{"parameter_0_$name"}=1; - my $key="$uri:parameter_0_$name"; + my $key=":parameter_0_$name"; $$metacache{"$key.part"}='0'; $$metacache{"$key.name"}=$name; - $$metacache{"$key.type"}=$$metacache{$uri.':parameter_'. + $$metacache{"$key.type"}=$$metacache{':parameter_'. $allnames{$name}.'_'.$name. '.type'}; - my $olddis=$$metacache{$uri.':parameter_'.$allnames{$name}.'_'.$name. + my $olddis=$$metacache{':parameter_'.$allnames{$name}.'_'.$name. '.display'}; my $expr='\\[Part: '.$allnames{$name}.'\\]'; $olddis=~s/$expr/\[Part: 0\]/; @@ -3398,8 +3972,9 @@ sub gettitle { unless ($urlsymb) { $urlsymb=$ENV{'request.filename'}; } return &metadata($urlsymb,'title'); } - if ($titlecache{$symb}) { return $titlecache{$symb}; } - my ($map,$resid,$url)=split(/\_\_\_/,$symb); + my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached(\%titlecache,$symb,'title',600); + if (defined($cached)) { return $result; } + my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb); my $title=''; my %bighash; if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$ENV{'request.course.fn'}.'.db', @@ -3408,9 +3983,9 @@ sub gettitle { $title=$bighash{'title_'.$mapid.'.'.$resid}; untie %bighash; } + $title=~s/\&colon\;/\:/gs; if ($title) { - $titlecache{$symb}=$title; - return $title; + return &do_cache(\%titlecache,$symb,$title,'title'); } else { return &metadata($urlsymb,'title'); } @@ -3420,13 +3995,13 @@ sub gettitle { sub symblist { my ($mapname,%newhash)=@_; - $mapname=declutter($mapname); + $mapname=&deversion(&declutter($mapname)); my %hash; if (($ENV{'request.course.fn'}) && (%newhash)) { if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$ENV{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db', &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) { foreach (keys %newhash) { - $hash{declutter($_)}=$mapname.'___'.$newhash{$_}; + $hash{declutter($_)}=$mapname.'___'.&deversion($newhash{$_}); } if (untie(%hash)) { return 'ok'; @@ -3444,13 +4019,16 @@ sub symbverify { # direct jump to resource in page or to a sequence - will construct own symbs if ($thisfn=~/\.(page|sequence)$/) { return 1; } # check URL part - my ($map,$resid,$url)=split(/\_\_\_/,$symb); - unless (&symbclean($url) eq &symbclean($thisfn)) { return 0; } + my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb); + + unless ($url eq $thisfn) { return 0; } $symb=&symbclean($symb); + $thisfn=&deversion($thisfn); my %bighash; my $okay=0; + if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$ENV{'request.course.fn'}.'.db', &GDBM_READER(),0640)) { my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisfn)}; @@ -3487,6 +4065,49 @@ sub symbclean { return $symb; } +# ---------------------------------------------- Split symb to find map and url + +sub encode_symb { + my ($map,$resid,$url)=@_; + return &symbclean(&declutter($map).'___'.$resid.'___'.&declutter($url)); +} + +sub decode_symb { + my ($map,$resid,$url)=split(/\_\_\_/,shift); + return (&fixversion($map),$resid,&fixversion($url)); +} + +sub fixversion { + my $fn=shift; + if ($fn=~/^(adm|uploaded|public)/) { return $fn; } + my %bighash; + my $uri=&clutter($fn); + my $key=$ENV{'request.course.id'}.'_'.$uri; +# is this cached? + my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached(\%courseresversioncache,$key, + 'courseresversion',600); + if (defined($cached)) { return $result; } +# unfortunately not cached, or expired + if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$ENV{'request.course.fn'}.'.db', + &GDBM_READER(),0640)) { + if ($bighash{'version_'.$uri}) { + my $version=$bighash{'version_'.$uri}; + unless ($version eq 'mostrecent') { + $uri=~s/\.(\w+)$/\.$version\.$1/; + } + } + untie %bighash; + } + return &do_cache + (\%courseresversioncache,$key,&declutter($uri),'courseresversion'); +} + +sub deversion { + my $url=shift; + $url=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+)$/\.$1/; + return $url; +} + # ------------------------------------------------------ Return symb list entry sub symbread { @@ -3581,29 +4202,92 @@ sub numval { $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/; $txt=~s/\D//g; return int($txt); -} +} + +sub latest_rnd_algorithm_id { + return '64bit'; +} sub rndseed { my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_; + + my ($wsymb,$wcourseid,$wdomain,$wusername)=&Apache::lonxml::whichuser(); if (!$symb) { - unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return time; } + unless ($symb=$wsymb) { return time; } + } + if (!$courseid) { $courseid=$wcourseid; } + if (!$domain) { $domain=$wdomain; } + if (!$username) { $username=$wusername } + my $which=$ENV{"course.$courseid.rndseed"}; + my $CODE=$ENV{'scantron.CODE'}; + if (defined($CODE)) { + &rndseed_CODE_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username); + } elsif ($which eq '64bit') { + return &rndseed_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username); + } + return &rndseed_32bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username); +} + +sub rndseed_32bit { + my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_; + { + use integer; + my $symbchck=unpack("%32C*",$symb) << 27; + my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 22; + my $namechck=unpack("%32C*",$username) << 17; + my $nameseed=numval($username) << 12; + my $domainseed=unpack("%32C*",$domain) << 7; + my $courseseed=unpack("%32C*",$courseid); + my $num=$symbseed+$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed+$namechck+$symbchck; + #&Apache::lonxml::debug("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck"); + #&Apache::lonxml::debug("rndseed :$num:$symb"); + return $num; + } +} + +sub rndseed_64bit { + my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_; + { + use integer; + my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb) << 21; + my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10; + my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username); + + my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21; + my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain) << 10; + my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid); + + my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck; + my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed; + #&Apache::lonxml::debug("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck"); + #&Apache::lonxml::debug("rndseed :$num:$symb"); + return "$num1,$num2"; } - if (!$courseid) { $courseid=$ENV{'request.course.id'};} - if (!$domain) {$domain=$ENV{'user.domain'};} - if (!$username) {$username=$ENV{'user.name'};} +} + +sub rndseed_CODE_64bit { + my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_; { - use integer; - my $symbchck=unpack("%32C*",$symb) << 27; - my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 22; - my $namechck=unpack("%32C*",$username) << 17; - my $nameseed=numval($username) << 12; - my $domainseed=unpack("%32C*",$domain) << 7; - my $courseseed=unpack("%32C*",$courseid); - my $num=$symbseed+$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed+$namechck+$symbchck; - #uncommenting these lines can break things! - #&Apache::lonxml::debug("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck"); - #&Apache::lonxml::debug("rndseed :$num:$symb"); - return $num; + use integer; + my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb) << 16; + my $symbseed=numval($symb); + my $CODEseed=numval($ENV{'scantron.CODE'}) << 16; + my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid); + my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEseed; + my $num2=$courseseed+$symbchck; + #&Apache::lonxml::debug("$symbseed:$CODEseed|$courseseed:$symbchck"); + #&Apache::lonxml::debug("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb"); + return "$num1,$num2"; + } +} + +sub setup_random_from_rndseed { + my ($rndseed)=@_; + if ($rndseed =~/,/) { + my ($num1,$num2)=split(/,/,$rndseed); + &Math::Random::random_set_seed(abs($num1),abs($num2)); + } else { + &Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed); } } @@ -3723,12 +4407,38 @@ sub unescape { return $str; } +sub mod_perl_version { + if (defined($perlvar{'MODPERL2'})) { + return 2; + } + return 1; +} + +sub correct_line_ends { + my ($result)=@_; + &logthis("Wha $result"); + $$result =~s/\r\n/\n/mg; + $$result =~s/\r/\n/mg; +} # ================================================================ Main Program sub goodbye { &logthis("Starting Shut down"); +#not converted to using infrastruture + &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%homecache',scalar(%homecache))); + &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%badServerCache',scalar(%badServerCache))); + &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%metacache',scalar(%metacache))); +#converted + &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%titlecache',scalar(%titlecache))); + &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresdatacache',scalar(%courseresdatacache))); +#1.1 only + &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%userresdatacache',scalar(%userresdatacache))); + &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%usectioncache',scalar(%usectioncache))); + &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresversioncache',scalar(%courseresversioncache))); + &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%resversioncache',scalar(%resversioncache))); &flushcourselogs(); &logthis("Shutting down"); + return DONE; } BEGIN { @@ -3766,13 +4476,19 @@ BEGIN { %domain_auth_arg_def = (); if ($fh) { while (<$fh>) { - next if /^\#/; + next if (/^(\#|\s*$)/); +# next if /^\#/; chomp; - my ($domain, $domain_description, $def_auth, $def_auth_arg) - = split(/:/,$_,4); - $domain_auth_def{$domain}=$def_auth; + my ($domain, $domain_description, $def_auth, $def_auth_arg, + $def_lang, $city, $longi, $lati) = split(/:/,$_); + $domain_auth_def{$domain}=$def_auth; $domain_auth_arg_def{$domain}=$def_auth_arg; - $domaindescription{$domain}=$domain_description; + $domaindescription{$domain}=$domain_description; + $domain_lang_def{$domain}=$def_lang; + $domain_city{$domain}=$city; + $domain_longi{$domain}=$longi; + $domain_lati{$domain}=$lati; + # &logthis("Domain.tab: $domain, $domain_auth_def{$domain}, $domain_auth_arg_def{$domain},$domaindescription{$domain}"); # &logthis("Domain.tab: $domain ".$domaindescription{$domain} ); } @@ -3909,45 +4625,125 @@ being set. =back -=head1 INTRODUCTION +=head1 OVERVIEW -This module provides subroutines which interact with the -lonc/lond (TCP) network layer of LON-CAPA. And Can be used to ask about -- classes -- users -- resources +lonnet provides subroutines which interact with the +lonc/lond (TCP) network layer of LON-CAPA. They can be used to ask +about classes, users, and resources. For many of these objects you can also use this to store data about them or modify them in various ways. -This is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA project -described at http://www.lon-capa.org. +=head2 Symbs -=head1 RETURN MESSAGES +To identify a specific instance of a resource, LON-CAPA uses symbols +or "symbs"X. These identifiers are built from the URL of the +map, the resource number of the resource in the map, and the URL of +the resource itself. The latter is somewhat redundant, but might help +if maps change. -=over 4 +An example is -=item * + msu/korte/parts/part1.sequence___19___msu/korte/tests/part12.problem -con_lost : unable to contact remote host +The respective map entry is -=item * + + -con_delayed : unable to contact remote host, message will be delivered -when the connection is brought back up +Symbs are used by the random number generator, as well as to store and +restore data specific to a certain instance of for example a problem. -=item * +=head2 Storing And Retrieving Data -con_failed : unable to contact remote host and unable to save message -for later delivery +XXXThree of the most important functions +in C are C<&Apache::lonnet::cstore()>, +C<&Apache::lonnet:restore()>, and C<&Apache::lonnet::store()>, which +is is the non-critical message twin of cstore. These functions are for +handlers to store a perl hash to a user's permanent data space in an +easy manner, and to retrieve it again on another call. It is expected +that a handler would use this once at the beginning to retrieve data, +and then again once at the end to send only the new data back. -=item * +The data is stored in the user's data directory on the user's +homeserver under the ID of the course. -error: : an error a occured, a description of the error follows the : +The hash that is returned by restore will have all of the previous +value for all of the elements of the hash. -=item * +Example: + + #creating a hash + my %hash; + $hash{'foo'}='bar'; + + #storing it + &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash); + + #changing a value + $hash{'foo'}='notbar'; + + #adding a new value + $hash{'bar'}='foo'; + &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash); + + #retrieving the hash + my %history=&Apache::lonnet::restore(); + + #print the hash + foreach my $key (sort(keys(%history))) { + print("\%history{$key} = $history{$key}"); + } + +Will print out: + + %history{1:foo} = bar + %history{1:keys} = foo:timestamp + %history{1:timestamp} = 990455579 + %history{2:bar} = foo + %history{2:foo} = notbar + %history{2:keys} = foo:bar:timestamp + %history{2:timestamp} = 990455580 + %history{bar} = foo + %history{foo} = notbar + %history{timestamp} = 990455580 + %history{version} = 2 + +Note that the special hash entries C, C and +C were added to the hash. C will be equal to the +total number of versions of the data that have been stored. The +C attribute will be the UNIX time the hash was +stored. C is available in every historical section to list which +keys were added or changed at a specific historical revision of a +hash. + +B: do not store the hash that restore returns directly. This +will cause a mess since it will restore the historical keys as if the +were new keys. I.E. 1:foo will become 1:1:foo etc. + +Calling convention: + + my %record=&Apache::lonnet::restore($symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$home); + &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%newrecord,$symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$home); + +For more detailed information, see lonnet specific documentation. + +=head1 RETURN MESSAGES + +=over 4 + +=item * B: unable to contact remote host + +=item * B: unable to contact remote host, message will be delivered +when the connection is brought back up + +=item * B: unable to contact remote host and unable to save message +for later delivery + +=item * B: an error a occured, a description of the error follows the : -no_such_host : unable to fund a host associated with the user/domain +=item * B: unable to fund a host associated with the user/domain that was requested =back @@ -3958,15 +4754,18 @@ that was requested =over 4 -=item * - -appenv(%hash) : the value of %hash is written to the user envirnoment -file, and will be restored for each access this user makes during this -session, also modifies the %ENV for the current process +=item * +X +B: the value of %hash is written to +the user envirnoment file, and will be restored for each access this +user makes during this session, also modifies the %ENV for the current +process =item * - -delenv($regexp) : removes all items from the session environment file that matches the regular expression in $regexp. The values are also delted from the current processes %ENV. +X +B: removes all items from the session +environment file that matches the regular expression in $regexp. The +values are also delted from the current processes %ENV. =back @@ -3975,50 +4774,51 @@ delenv($regexp) : removes all items from =over 4 =item * - -queryauthenticate($uname,$udom) : try to determine user's current +X +B: try to determine user's current authentication scheme =item * - -authenticate($uname,$upass,$udom) : try to authenticate user from domain's lib -servers (first use the current one), $upass should be the users password +X +B: try to +authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first use the current +one). C<$upass> should be the users password. =item * - -homeserver($uname,$udom) : find the server which has the user's -directory and files (there must be only one), this caches the answer, -and also caches if there is a borken connection. +X +B: find the server which has +the user's directory and files (there must be only one), this caches +the answer, and also caches if there is a borken connection. =item * - -idget($udom,@ids) : find the usernames behind a list of IDs (IDs are a -unique resource in a domain, there must be only 1 ID per username, and -only 1 username per ID in a specific domain) (returns hash: -id=>name,id=>name) +X +B: find the usernames behind a list of IDs +(IDs are a unique resource in a domain, there must be only 1 ID per +username, and only 1 username per ID in a specific domain) (returns +hash: id=>name,id=>name) =item * - -idrget($udom,@unames) : find the IDs behind a list of usernames (returns hash: -name=>id,name=>id) +X +B: find the IDs behind a list of +usernames (returns hash: name=>id,name=>id) =item * - -idput($udom,%ids) : store away a list of names and associated IDs +X +B: store away a list of names and associated IDs =item * - -rolesinit($udom,$username,$authhost) : get user privileges +X +B: get user privileges =item * - -usection($udom,$uname,$cname) : finds the section of student in the +X +B: finds the section of student in the course $cname, return section name/number or '' for "not in course" and '-1' for "no section" =item * - -userenvironment($udom,$uname,@what) : gets the values of the keys +X +B: gets the values of the keys passed in @what from the requested user's environment, returns a hash =back