File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lonnet / perl / lonnet.pm
Revision 1.1001: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Sat May 16 01:19:36 2009 UTC (15 years, 2 months ago) by raeburn
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
- Move check for undefined spareserver to lonnet.pm (this is how lonnet.pm pre-1.784  (9/28/2006) used to behave).

    1: # The LearningOnline Network
    2: # TCP networking package
    3: #
    4: # $Id: lonnet.pm,v 1.1001 2009/05/16 01:19:36 raeburn Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   23: #
   24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   25: #
   26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   27: #
   28: ###
   29: 
   30: =pod
   31: 
   32: =head1 NAME
   33: 
   34: Apache::lonnet.pm
   35: 
   36: =head1 SYNOPSIS
   37: 
   38: This file is an interface to the lonc processes of
   39: the LON-CAPA network as well as set of elaborated functions for handling information
   40: necessary for navigating through a given cluster of LON-CAPA machines within a
   41: domain. There are over 40 specialized functions in this module which handle the
   42: reading and transmission of metadata, user information (ids, names, environments, roles,
   43: logs), file information (storage, reading, directories, extensions, replication, embedded
   44: styles and descriptors), educational resources (course descriptions, section names and
   45: numbers), url hashing (to assign roles on a url basis), and translating abbreviated symbols to
   46: and from more descriptive phrases or explanations.
   47: 
   48: This is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA project
   49: described at http://www.lon-capa.org.
   50: 
   51: =head1 Package Variables
   52: 
   53: These are largely undocumented, so if you decipher one please note it here.
   54: 
   55: =over 4
   56: 
   57: =item $processmarker
   58: 
   59: Contains the time this process was started and this servers host id.
   60: 
   61: =item $dumpcount
   62: 
   63: Counts the number of times a message log flush has been attempted (regardless
   64: of success) by this process.  Used as part of the filename when messages are
   65: delayed.
   66: 
   67: =back
   68: 
   69: =cut
   70: 
   71: package Apache::lonnet;
   72: 
   73: use strict;
   74: use LWP::UserAgent();
   75: use HTTP::Date;
   76: use Image::Magick;
   77: 
   78: use vars qw(%perlvar %spareid %pr %prp $memcache %packagetab $tmpdir
   79:             $_64bit %env %protocol);
   80: 
   81: my (%badServerCache, $memcache, %courselogs, %accesshash, %domainrolehash,
   82:     %userrolehash, $processmarker, $dumpcount, %coursedombuf,
   83:     %coursenumbuf, %coursehombuf, %coursedescrbuf, %courseinstcodebuf,
   84:     %courseownerbuf, %coursetypebuf,$locknum);
   85: 
   86: use IO::Socket;
   87: use GDBM_File;
   88: use HTML::LCParser;
   89: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   90: use Storable qw(thaw nfreeze);
   91: use Time::HiRes qw( gettimeofday tv_interval );
   92: use Cache::Memcached;
   93: use Digest::MD5;
   94: use Math::Random;
   95: use LONCAPA qw(:DEFAULT :match);
   96: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
   97: 
   98: my $readit;
   99: my $max_connection_retries = 10;     # Or some such value.
  100: 
  101: my $upload_photo_form = 0; #Variable to check  when user upload a photo 0=not 1=true
  102: 
  103: require Exporter;
  104: 
  105: our @ISA = qw (Exporter);
  106: our @EXPORT = qw(%env);
  107: 
  108: 
  109: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
  110: {
  111:     my $logid;
  112:     sub instructor_log {
  113: 	my ($hash_name,$storehash,$delflag,$uname,$udom,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
  114:         if (($cnum eq '') || ($cdom eq '')) {
  115:             $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
  116:             $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
  117:         }
  118: 	$logid++;
  119:         my $now = time();
  120: 	my $id=$now.'00000'.$$.'00000'.$logid;
  121: 	return &Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_'.$hash_name,
  122: 				    { $id => {
  123: 					'exe_uname' => $env{'user.name'},
  124: 					'exe_udom'  => $env{'user.domain'},
  125: 					'exe_time'  => $now,
  126: 					'exe_ip'    => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'},
  127: 					'delflag'   => $delflag,
  128: 					'logentry'  => $storehash,
  129: 					'uname'     => $uname,
  130: 					'udom'      => $udom,
  131: 				    }
  132: 				  },$cdom,$cnum);
  133:     }
  134: }
  135: 
  136: sub logtouch {
  137:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  138:     unless (-e "$execdir/logs/lonnet.log") {	
  139: 	open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log");
  140: 	close $fh;
  141:     }
  142:     my ($wwwuid,$wwwgid)=(getpwnam('www'))[2,3];
  143:     chown($wwwuid,$wwwgid,$execdir.'/logs/lonnet.log');
  144: }
  145: 
  146: sub logthis {
  147:     my $message=shift;
  148:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  149:     my $now=time;
  150:     my $local=localtime($now);
  151:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log")) {
  152: 	my $logstring = $local. " ($$): ".$message."\n"; # Keep any \'s in string.
  153: 	print $fh $logstring;
  154: 	close($fh);
  155:     }
  156:     return 1;
  157: }
  158: 
  159: sub logperm {
  160:     my $message=shift;
  161:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  162:     my $now=time;
  163:     my $local=localtime($now);
  164:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.perm.log")) {
  165: 	print $fh "$now:$message:$local\n";
  166: 	close($fh);
  167:     }
  168:     return 1;
  169: }
  170: 
  171: sub create_connection {
  172:     my ($hostname,$lonid) = @_;
  173:     my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $perlvar{'lonSockCreate'},
  174: 				     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  175: 				     Timeout => 10);
  176:     return 0 if (!$client);
  177:     print $client (join(':',$hostname,$lonid,&machine_ids($hostname))."\n");
  178:     my $result = <$client>;
  179:     chomp($result);
  180:     return 1 if ($result eq 'done');
  181:     return 0;
  182: }
  183: 
  184: sub get_server_timezone {
  185:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
  186:     my $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
  187:     if ($home ne 'no_host') {
  188:         my $cachetime = 24*3600;
  189:         my ($timezone,$cached)=&is_cached_new('servertimezone',$home);
  190:         if (defined($cached)) {
  191:             return $timezone;
  192:         } else {
  193:             my $timezone = &reply('servertimezone',$home);
  194:             return &do_cache_new('servertimezone',$home,$timezone,$cachetime);
  195:         }
  196:     }
  197: }
  198: 
  199: sub get_server_loncaparev {
  200:     my ($dom,$lonhost) = @_;
  201:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  202:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  203:             undef($lonhost);
  204:         }
  205:     }
  206:     if (!defined($lonhost)) {
  207:         if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
  208:             $lonhost=&domain($dom,'primary');
  209:             if ($lonhost eq 'no_host') {
  210:                 undef($lonhost);
  211:             }
  212:         }
  213:     }
  214:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  215:         my $cachetime = 24*3600;
  216:         my ($loncaparev,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  217:         if (defined($cached)) {
  218:             return $loncaparev;
  219:         } else {
  220:             my $loncaparev = &reply('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  221:             return &do_cache_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost,$loncaparev,$cachetime);
  222:         }
  223:     }
  224: }
  225: 
  226: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
  227: sub subreply {
  228:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  229:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/".&hostname($server);
  230:     #
  231:     #  With loncnew process trimming, there's a timing hole between lonc server
  232:     #  process exit and the master server picking up the listen on the AF_UNIX
  233:     #  socket.  In that time interval, a lock file will exist:
  234: 
  235:     my $lockfile=$peerfile.".lock";
  236:     while (-e $lockfile) {	# Need to wait for the lockfile to disappear.
  237: 	sleep(1);
  238:     }
  239:     # At this point, either a loncnew parent is listening or an old lonc
  240:     # or loncnew child is listening so we can connect or everything's dead.
  241:     #
  242:     #   We'll give the connection a few tries before abandoning it.  If
  243:     #   connection is not possible, we'll con_lost back to the client.
  244:     #   
  245:     my $client;
  246:     for (my $retries = 0; $retries < $max_connection_retries; $retries++) {
  247: 	$client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  248: 				      Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  249: 				      Timeout => 10);
  250: 	if ($client) {
  251: 	    last;		# Connected!
  252: 	} else {
  253: 	    &create_connection(&hostname($server),$server);
  254: 	}
  255:         sleep(1);		# Try again later if failed connection.
  256:     }
  257:     my $answer;
  258:     if ($client) {
  259: 	print $client "sethost:$server:$cmd\n";
  260: 	$answer=<$client>;
  261: 	if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
  262: 	chomp($answer);
  263:     } else {
  264: 	$answer = 'con_lost';	# Failed connection.
  265:     }
  266:     return $answer;
  267: }
  268: 
  269: sub reply {
  270:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  271:     unless (defined(&hostname($server))) { return 'no_such_host'; }
  272:     my $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  273:     if (($answer=~/^refused/) || ($answer=~/^rejected/)) {
  274:        &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  275:                 " $cmd to $server returned $answer</font>");
  276:     }
  277:     return $answer;
  278: }
  279: 
  280: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
  281: 
  282: sub reconlonc {
  283:     my ($lonid) = @_;
  284:     my $hostname = &hostname($lonid);
  285:     if ($lonid) {
  286: 	my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$hostname";
  287: 	if ($hostname && -e $peerfile) {
  288: 	    &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc for $lonid ($hostname)");
  289: 	    my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $peerfile,
  290: 					     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  291: 					     Timeout => 10);
  292: 	    if ($client) {
  293: 		print $client ("reset_retries\n");
  294: 		my $answer=<$client>;
  295: 		#reset just this one.
  296: 	    }
  297: 	}
  298: 	return;
  299:     }
  300: 
  301:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc");
  302:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
  303:     if (open(my $fh,"<$loncfile")) {
  304: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
  305:         chomp($loncpid);
  306:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
  307: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
  308:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
  309:             sleep 1;
  310:          } else {
  311: 	    &logthis(
  312:                "<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  313:                " lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
  314:         }
  315:     } else {
  316: 	&logthis('<font color="blue">WARNING: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
  317:     }
  318: }
  319: 
  320: # ------------------------------------------------------ Critical communication
  321: 
  322: sub critical {
  323:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  324:     unless (&hostname($server)) {
  325:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  326:                " Critical message to unknown server ($server)</font>");
  327:         return 'no_such_host';
  328:     }
  329:     my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  330:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  331: 	&reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server");
  332: 	my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  333:         if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  334:             my $now=time;
  335:             my $middlename=$cmd;
  336:             $middlename=substr($middlename,0,16);
  337:             $middlename=~s/\W//g;
  338:             my $dfilename=
  339:       "$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/delayed/$now.$dumpcount.$$.$middlename.$server";
  340:             $dumpcount++;
  341:             {
  342: 		my $dfh;
  343: 		if (open($dfh,">$dfilename")) {
  344: 		    print $dfh "$cmd\n"; 
  345: 		    close($dfh);
  346: 		}
  347:             }
  348:             sleep 2;
  349:             my $wcmd='';
  350:             {
  351: 		my $dfh;
  352: 		if (open($dfh,"<$dfilename")) {
  353: 		    $wcmd=<$dfh>; 
  354: 		    close($dfh);
  355: 		}
  356:             }
  357:             chomp($wcmd);
  358:             if ($wcmd eq $cmd) {
  359: 		&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  360:                          "Connection buffer $dfilename: $cmd</font>");
  361:                 &logperm("D:$server:$cmd");
  362: 	        return 'con_delayed';
  363:             } else {
  364:                 &logthis("<font color=\"red\">CRITICAL:"
  365:                         ." Critical connection failed: $server $cmd</font>");
  366:                 &logperm("F:$server:$cmd");
  367:                 return 'con_failed';
  368:             }
  369:         }
  370:     }
  371:     return $answer;
  372: }
  373: 
  374: # ------------------------------------------- check if return value is an error
  375: 
  376: sub error {
  377:     my ($result) = @_;
  378:     if ($result =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host|error: (\d+) (.*))/) {
  379: 	if ($2 == 2) { return undef; }
  380: 	return $1;
  381:     }
  382:     return undef;
  383: }
  384: 
  385: sub convert_and_load_session_env {
  386:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle)=@_;
  387:     my @profile;
  388:     {
  389: 	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  390: 	if (!$opened) {
  391: 	    return 0;
  392: 	}
  393: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  394: 	@profile=<$idf>;
  395: 	close($idf);
  396:     }
  397:     my %temp_env;
  398:     foreach my $line (@profile) {
  399: 	if ($line !~ m/=/) {
  400: 	    return 0;
  401: 	}
  402: 	chomp($line);
  403: 	my ($envname,$envvalue)=split(/=/,$line,2);
  404: 	$temp_env{&unescape($envname)} = &unescape($envvalue);
  405:     }
  406:     unlink("$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  407:     if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),
  408: 	    0640)) {
  409: 	%disk_env = %temp_env;
  410: 	@env{keys(%temp_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%temp_env)};
  411: 	untie(%disk_env);
  412:     }
  413:     return 1;
  414: }
  415: 
  416: # ------------------------------------------- Transfer profile into environment
  417: my $env_loaded;
  418: sub transfer_profile_to_env {
  419:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle,$force_transfer) = @_;
  420:     if (!$force_transfer && $env_loaded) { return; } 
  421: 
  422:     if (!defined($lonidsdir)) {
  423: 	$lonidsdir = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'};
  424:     }
  425:     if (!defined($handle)) {
  426:         ($handle) = ($env{'user.environment'} =~m|/([^/]+)\.id$| );
  427:     }
  428: 
  429:     my $convert;
  430:     {
  431:     	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  432: 	if (!$opened) {
  433: 	    return;
  434: 	}
  435: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  436: 	if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  437: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  438: 	    @env{keys(%disk_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%disk_env)};
  439: 	    untie(%disk_env);
  440: 	} else {
  441: 	    $convert = 1;
  442: 	}
  443:     }
  444:     if ($convert) {
  445: 	if (!&convert_and_load_session_env($lonidsdir,$handle)) {
  446: 	    &logthis("Failed to load session, or convert session.");
  447: 	}
  448:     }
  449: 
  450:     my %remove;
  451:     while ( my $envname = each(%env) ) {
  452:         if (my ($key,$time) = ($envname =~ /^(cgi\.(\d+)_\d+\.)/)) {
  453:             if ($time < time-300) {
  454:                 $remove{$key}++;
  455:             }
  456:         }
  457:     }
  458: 
  459:     $env{'user.environment'} = "$lonidsdir/$handle.id";
  460:     $env_loaded=1;
  461:     foreach my $expired_key (keys(%remove)) {
  462:         &delenv($expired_key);
  463:     }
  464: }
  465: 
  466: # ---------------------------------------------------- Check for valid session 
  467: sub check_for_valid_session {
  468:     my ($r) = @_;
  469:     my %cookies=CGI::Cookie->parse($r->header_in('Cookie'));
  470:     my $lonid=$cookies{'lonID'};
  471:     return undef if (!$lonid);
  472: 
  473:     my $handle=&LONCAPA::clean_handle($lonid->value);
  474:     my $lonidsdir=$r->dir_config('lonIDsDir');
  475:     return undef if (!-e "$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  476: 
  477:     my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  478:     return undef if (!$opened);
  479: 
  480:     flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  481:     my %disk_env;
  482:     if (!tie(%disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  483: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  484: 	return undef;	
  485:     }
  486: 
  487:     if (!defined($disk_env{'user.name'})
  488: 	|| !defined($disk_env{'user.domain'})) {
  489: 	return undef;
  490:     }
  491:     return $handle;
  492: }
  493: 
  494: sub timed_flock {
  495:     my ($file,$lock_type) = @_;
  496:     my $failed=0;
  497:     eval {
  498: 	local $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
  499: 	local $SIG{ALRM}=sub {
  500: 	    $failed=1;
  501: 	    die("failed lock");
  502: 	};
  503: 	alarm(13);
  504: 	flock($file,$lock_type);
  505: 	alarm(0);
  506:     };
  507:     if ($failed) {
  508: 	return undef;
  509:     } else {
  510: 	return 1;
  511:     }
  512: }
  513: 
  514: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Append Environment
  515: 
  516: sub appenv {
  517:     my ($newenv,$roles) = @_;
  518:     if (ref($newenv) eq 'HASH') {
  519:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$newenv})) {
  520:             my $refused = 0;
  521: 	    if (($key =~ /^user\.role/) || ($key =~ /^user\.priv/)) {
  522:                 $refused = 1;
  523:                 if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
  524:                     my ($type,$role) = ($key =~ /^user\.(role|priv)\.([^.]+)\./);
  525:                     if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
  526:                         $refused = 0;
  527:                     }
  528:                 }
  529:             }
  530:             if ($refused) {
  531:                 &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  532:                          "Attempt to modify environment ".$key." to ".$newenv->{$key}
  533:                          .'</font>');
  534: 	        delete($newenv->{$key});
  535:             } else {
  536:                 $env{$key}=$newenv->{$key};
  537:             }
  538:         }
  539:         my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  540:         if ($opened
  541: 	    && &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  542: 	    &&
  543: 	    tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  544: 	        (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  545: 	    while (my ($key,$value) = each(%{$newenv})) {
  546: 	        $disk_env{$key} = $value;
  547: 	    }
  548: 	    untie(%disk_env);
  549:         }
  550:     }
  551:     return 'ok';
  552: }
  553: # ----------------------------------------------------- Delete from Environment
  554: 
  555: sub delenv {
  556:     my ($delthis,$regexp) = @_;
  557:     if (($delthis=~/user\.role/) || ($delthis=~/user\.priv/)) {
  558:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  559:                 "Attempt to delete from environment ".$delthis);
  560:         return 'error';
  561:     }
  562:     my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  563:     if ($opened
  564: 	&& &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  565: 	&&
  566: 	tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  567: 	    (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  568: 	foreach my $key (keys(%disk_env)) {
  569: 	    if ($regexp) {
  570:                 if ($key=~/^$delthis/) {
  571:                     delete($env{$key});
  572:                     delete($disk_env{$key});
  573:                 } 
  574:             } else {
  575:                 if ($key=~/^\Q$delthis\E/) {
  576: 		    delete($env{$key});
  577: 		    delete($disk_env{$key});
  578: 	        }
  579:             }
  580: 	}
  581: 	untie(%disk_env);
  582:     }
  583:     return 'ok';
  584: }
  585: 
  586: sub get_env_multiple {
  587:     my ($name) = @_;
  588:     my @values;
  589:     if (defined($env{$name})) {
  590:         # exists is it an array
  591:         if (ref($env{$name})) {
  592:             @values=@{ $env{$name} };
  593:         } else {
  594:             $values[0]=$env{$name};
  595:         }
  596:     }
  597:     return(@values);
  598: }
  599: 
  600: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Locking
  601: 
  602: sub set_lock {
  603:     my ($text)=@_;
  604:     $locknum++;
  605:     my $id=$$.'-'.$locknum;
  606:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $env{'session.locks'}.','.$id,
  607:              'session.lock.'.$id => $text});
  608:     return $id;
  609: }
  610: 
  611: sub get_locks {
  612:     my $num=0;
  613:     my %texts=();
  614:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  615:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  616:           $num++;
  617:           $texts{$lock}=$env{'session.lock.'.$lock};
  618:        }
  619:    }
  620:    return ($num,%texts);
  621: }
  622: 
  623: sub remove_lock {
  624:     my ($id)=@_;
  625:     my $newlocks='';
  626:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  627:        if (($lock=~/\w/) && ($lock ne $id)) {
  628:           $newlocks.=','.$lock;
  629:        }
  630:     }
  631:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $newlocks});
  632:     &delenv('session.lock.'.$id);
  633: }
  634: 
  635: sub remove_all_locks {
  636:     my $activelocks=$env{'session.locks'};
  637:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  638:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  639:           &remove_lock($lock);
  640:        }
  641:     }
  642: }
  643: 
  644: 
  645: # ------------------------------------------ Find out current server userload
  646: sub userload {
  647:     my $numusers=0;
  648:     {
  649: 	opendir(LONIDS,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
  650: 	my $filename;
  651: 	my $curtime=time;
  652: 	while ($filename=readdir(LONIDS)) {
  653: 	    next if ($filename eq '.' || $filename eq '..');
  654: 	    next if ($filename =~ /publicuser_\d+\.id/);
  655: 	    my ($mtime)=(stat($perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$filename))[9];
  656: 	    if ($curtime-$mtime < 1800) { $numusers++; }
  657: 	}
  658: 	closedir(LONIDS);
  659:     }
  660:     my $userloadpercent=0;
  661:     my $maxuserload=$perlvar{'lonUserLoadLim'};
  662:     if ($maxuserload) {
  663: 	$userloadpercent=100*$numusers/$maxuserload;
  664:     }
  665:     $userloadpercent=sprintf("%.2f",$userloadpercent);
  666:     return $userloadpercent;
  667: }
  668: 
  669: # ------------------------------------------ Fight off request when overloaded
  670: 
  671: sub overloaderror {
  672:     my ($r,$checkserver)=@_;
  673:     unless ($checkserver) { $checkserver=$perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
  674:     my $loadavg;
  675:     if ($checkserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
  676:        open(my $loadfile,'/proc/loadavg');
  677:        $loadavg=<$loadfile>;
  678:        $loadavg =~ s/\s.*//g;
  679:        $loadavg = 100*$loadavg/$perlvar{'lonLoadLim'};
  680:        close($loadfile);
  681:     } else {
  682:        $loadavg=&reply('load',$checkserver);
  683:     }
  684:     my $overload=$loadavg-100;
  685:     if ($overload>0) {
  686: 	$r->err_headers_out->{'Retry-After'}=$overload;
  687:         $r->log_error('Overload of '.$overload.' on '.$checkserver);
  688:         return 413;
  689:     }    
  690:     return '';
  691: }
  692: 
  693: # ------------------------------ Find server with least workload from spare.tab
  694: 
  695: sub spareserver {
  696:     my ($loadpercent,$userloadpercent,$want_server_name) = @_;
  697:     my $spare_server;
  698:     if ($userloadpercent !~ /\d/) { $userloadpercent=0; }
  699:     my $lowest_load=($loadpercent > $userloadpercent) ? $loadpercent 
  700:                                                      :  $userloadpercent;
  701:     
  702:     foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareid{'primary'} }) {
  703: 	($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  704: 	    &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  705:     }
  706: 
  707:     my $found_server = ($spare_server ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
  708: 
  709:     if (!$found_server) {
  710: 	foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareid{'default'} }) {
  711: 	    ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  712: 		&compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  713: 	}
  714:     }
  715: 
  716:     if (!$want_server_name) {
  717:         my $protocol = 'http';
  718:         if ($protocol{$spare_server} eq 'https') {
  719:             $protocol = $protocol{$spare_server};
  720:         }
  721:         if (defined($spare_server)) {
  722:             my $hostname = &hostname($spare_server);
  723:             if (defined($hostname)) {  
  724: 	        $spare_server = $protocol.'://'.$hostname;
  725:             }
  726:         }
  727:     }
  728:     return $spare_server;
  729: }
  730: 
  731: sub compare_server_load {
  732:     my ($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load) = @_;
  733: 
  734:     my $loadans     = &reply('load',    $try_server);
  735:     my $userloadans = &reply('userload',$try_server);
  736: 
  737:     if ($loadans !~ /\d/ && $userloadans !~ /\d/) {
  738: 	next; #didn't get a number from the server
  739:     }
  740: 
  741:     my $load;
  742:     if ($loadans =~ /\d/) {
  743: 	if ($userloadans =~ /\d/) {
  744: 	    #both are numbers, pick the bigger one
  745: 	    $load = ($loadans > $userloadans) ? $loadans 
  746: 		                              : $userloadans;
  747: 	} else {
  748: 	    $load = $loadans;
  749: 	}
  750:     } else {
  751: 	$load = $userloadans;
  752:     }
  753: 
  754:     if (($load =~ /\d/) && ($load < $lowest_load)) {
  755: 	$spare_server = $try_server;
  756: 	$lowest_load  = $load;
  757:     }
  758:     return ($spare_server,$lowest_load);
  759: }
  760: 
  761: # --------------------------- ask offload servers if user already has a session
  762: sub find_existing_session {
  763:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
  764:     foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareid{'primary'} },
  765: 			    @{ $spareid{'default'} }) {
  766: 	return $try_server if (&has_user_session($try_server, $udom, $uname));
  767:     }
  768:     return;
  769: }
  770: 
  771: # -------------------------------- ask if server already has a session for user
  772: sub has_user_session {
  773:     my ($lonid,$udom,$uname) = @_;
  774:     my $result = &reply(join(':','userhassession',
  775: 			     map {&escape($_)} ($udom,$uname)),$lonid);
  776:     return 1 if ($result eq 'ok');
  777: 
  778:     return 0;
  779: }
  780: 
  781: # --------------------------------------------- Try to change a user's password
  782: 
  783: sub changepass {
  784:     my ($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server,$context)=@_;
  785:     $currentpass = &escape($currentpass);
  786:     $newpass     = &escape($newpass);
  787:     my $answer = reply("encrypt:passwd:$udom:$uname:$currentpass:$newpass:$context",
  788: 		       $server);
  789:     if (! $answer) {
  790: 	&logthis("No reply on password change request to $server ".
  791: 		 "by $uname in domain $udom.");
  792:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^ok") {
  793:         &logthis("$uname in $udom successfully changed their password ".
  794: 		 "on $server.");
  795:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^pwchange_failure") {
  796: 	&logthis("$uname in $udom was unable to change their password ".
  797: 		 "on $server.  The action was blocked by either lcpasswd ".
  798: 		 "or pwchange");
  799:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^non_authorized") {
  800:         &logthis("$uname in $udom did not get their password correct when ".
  801: 		 "attempting to change it on $server.");
  802:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^auth_mode_error") {
  803:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password despite ".
  804: 		 "not being locally or internally authenticated on $server.");
  805:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^unknown_user") {
  806:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password ".
  807: 		 "on $server but were unable to because $server is not ".
  808: 		 "their home server.");
  809:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^refused") {
  810: 	&logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
  811: 		 "it was sent an unencrypted request to change the password.");
  812:     }
  813:     return $answer;
  814: }
  815: 
  816: # ----------------------- Try to determine user's current authentication scheme
  817: 
  818: sub queryauthenticate {
  819:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
  820:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
  821:     if (!$uhome) {
  822: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown when looking for authentication mechanism");
  823: 	return 'no_host';
  824:     }
  825:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:currentauth:$udom:$uname",$uhome);
  826:     if ($answer =~ /^(unknown_user|refused|con_lost)/) {
  827: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
  828:     }
  829:     return $answer;
  830: }
  831: 
  832: # --------- Try to authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first this one)
  833: 
  834: sub authenticate {
  835:     my ($uname,$upass,$udom,$checkdefauth)=@_;
  836:     $upass=&escape($upass);
  837:     $uname= &LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
  838:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
  839:     my $newhome;
  840:     if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
  841: # Maybe the machine was offline and only re-appeared again recently?
  842:         &reconlonc();
  843: # One more
  844: 	$uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
  845:         if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && $checkdefauth) {
  846:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
  847:                 $newhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
  848:             }
  849:             if ($newhome ne '') {
  850:                 $uhome = $newhome;
  851:             }
  852:         }
  853: 	if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
  854: 	    &logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown in authenticate");
  855: 	    return 'no_host';
  856:         }
  857:     }
  858:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:auth:$udom:$uname:$upass:$checkdefauth",$uhome);
  859:     if ($answer eq 'authorized') {
  860:         if ($newhome) {
  861:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome, but needs account");
  862:             return 'no_account_on_host'; 
  863:         } else {
  864:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome");
  865:             return $uhome;
  866:         }
  867:     }
  868:     if ($answer eq 'non_authorized') {
  869: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom rejected by $uhome");
  870: 	return 'no_host'; 
  871:     }
  872:     &logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
  873:     return 'no_host';
  874: }
  875: 
  876: # ---------------------- Find the homebase for a user from domain's lib servers
  877: 
  878: my %homecache;
  879: sub homeserver {
  880:     my ($uname,$udom,$ignoreBadCache)=@_;
  881:     my $index="$uname:$udom";
  882: 
  883:     if (exists($homecache{$index})) { return $homecache{$index}; }
  884: 
  885:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
  886:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
  887:         next if ($ignoreBadCache ne 'true' && 
  888: 		 exists($badServerCache{$tryserver}));
  889: 
  890: 	my $answer=reply("home:$udom:$uname",$tryserver);
  891: 	if ($answer eq 'found') {
  892: 	    delete($badServerCache{$tryserver}); 
  893: 	    return $homecache{$index}=$tryserver;
  894: 	} elsif ($answer eq 'no_host') {
  895: 	    $badServerCache{$tryserver}=1;
  896: 	}
  897:     }    
  898:     return 'no_host';
  899: }
  900: 
  901: # ------------------------------------- Find the usernames behind a list of IDs
  902: 
  903: sub idget {
  904:     my ($udom,@ids)=@_;
  905:     my %returnhash=();
  906:     
  907:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
  908:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
  909: 	my $idlist=join('&',@ids);
  910: 	$idlist=~tr/A-Z/a-z/; 
  911: 	my $reply=&reply("idget:$udom:".$idlist,$tryserver);
  912: 	my @answer=();
  913: 	if (($reply ne 'con_lost') && ($reply!~/^error\:/)) {
  914: 	    @answer=split(/\&/,$reply);
  915: 	}                    ;
  916: 	my $i;
  917: 	for ($i=0;$i<=$#ids;$i++) {
  918: 	    if ($answer[$i]) {
  919: 		$returnhash{$ids[$i]}=$answer[$i];
  920: 	    } 
  921: 	}
  922:     } 
  923:     return %returnhash;
  924: }
  925: 
  926: # ------------------------------------- Find the IDs behind a list of usernames
  927: 
  928: sub idrget {
  929:     my ($udom,@unames)=@_;
  930:     my %returnhash=();
  931:     foreach my $uname (@unames) {
  932:         $returnhash{$uname}=(&userenvironment($udom,$uname,'id'))[1];
  933:     }
  934:     return %returnhash;
  935: }
  936: 
  937: # ------------------------------- Store away a list of names and associated IDs
  938: 
  939: sub idput {
  940:     my ($udom,%ids)=@_;
  941:     my %servers=();
  942:     foreach my $uname (keys(%ids)) {
  943: 	&cput('environment',{'id'=>$ids{$uname}},$udom,$uname);
  944:         my $uhom=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
  945:         if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
  946:             my $id=&escape($ids{$uname});
  947:             $id=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
  948:             my $esc_unam=&escape($uname);
  949: 	    if ($servers{$uhom}) {
  950: 		$servers{$uhom}.='&'.$id.'='.$esc_unam;
  951:             } else {
  952:                 $servers{$uhom}=$id.'='.$esc_unam;
  953:             }
  954:         }
  955:     }
  956:     foreach my $server (keys(%servers)) {
  957:         &critical('idput:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$server},$server);
  958:     }
  959: }
  960: 
  961: # ------------------------------------------- get items from domain db files   
  962: 
  963: sub get_dom {
  964:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome)=@_;
  965:     my $items='';
  966:     foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
  967:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
  968:     }
  969:     $items=~s/\&$//;
  970:     if (!$udom) {
  971:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
  972:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
  973:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
  974:         } else {
  975:             undef($uhome);
  976:         }
  977:     } else {
  978:         if (!$uhome) {
  979:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
  980:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
  981:             }
  982:         }
  983:     }
  984:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
  985:         my $rep=&reply("getdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
  986:         my %returnhash;
  987:         if ($rep eq '' || $rep =~ /^error: 2 /) {
  988:             return %returnhash;
  989:         }
  990:         my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
  991:         if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
  992:             return @pairs;
  993:         }
  994:         my $i=0;
  995:         foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
  996:             $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
  997:             $i++;
  998:         }
  999:         return %returnhash;
 1000:     } else {
 1001:         &logthis("get_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain ($udom) ($uhome)");
 1002:     }
 1003: }
 1004: 
 1005: # -------------------------------------------- put items in domain db files 
 1006: 
 1007: sub put_dom {
 1008:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome)=@_;
 1009:     if (!$udom) {
 1010:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1011:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1012:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1013:         } else {
 1014:             undef($uhome);
 1015:         }
 1016:     } else {
 1017:         if (!$uhome) {
 1018:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1019:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1020:             }
 1021:         }
 1022:     } 
 1023:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 1024:         my $items='';
 1025:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 1026:             $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 1027:         }
 1028:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 1029:         return &reply("putdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1030:     } else {
 1031:         &logthis("put_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain");
 1032:     }
 1033: }
 1034: 
 1035: sub retrieve_inst_usertypes {
 1036:     my ($udom) = @_;
 1037:     my (%returnhash,@order);
 1038:     my %domdefs = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($udom);
 1039:     if ((ref($domdefs{'inststatustypes'}) eq 'HASH') && 
 1040:         (ref($domdefs{'inststatusorder'}) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 1041:         %returnhash = %{$domdefs{'inststatustypes'}};
 1042:         @order = @{$domdefs{'inststatusorder'}};
 1043:     } else {
 1044:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1045:             my $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1046:             my $rep=&reply("inst_usertypes:$udom",$uhome);
 1047:             if ($rep =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 1048:                 &logthis("get_dom failed - $rep returned from $uhome in domain: $udom");
 1049:                 return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 1050:             }
 1051:             my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$rep); 
 1052:             my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 1053:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1054:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1055:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 1056:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1057:                 $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 1058:             }
 1059:             my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 1060:             foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 1061:                 push(@order,&unescape($item));
 1062:             }
 1063:         } else {
 1064:             &logthis("get_dom failed - no primary domain server for $udom");
 1065:         }
 1066:     }
 1067:     return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 1068: }
 1069: 
 1070: sub is_domainimage {
 1071:     my ($url) = @_;
 1072:     if ($url=~m-^/+res/+($match_domain)/+\1\-domainconfig/+(img|logo|domlogo)/+-) {
 1073:         if (&domain($1) ne '') {
 1074:             return '1';
 1075:         }
 1076:     }
 1077:     return;
 1078: }
 1079: 
 1080: sub inst_directory_query {
 1081:     my ($srch) = @_;
 1082:     my $udom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 1083:     my %results;
 1084:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1085:     my $outcome;
 1086:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 1087: 	my $queryid=&reply("querysend:instdirsearch:".
 1088: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 1089: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}).':'.
 1090: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}),$homeserver);
 1091: 	my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 1092: 	if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 1093: 	    &logthis('instituional directory search invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 1094: 	    return;
 1095: 	}
 1096: 	my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1097: 	my $maxtries = 5;
 1098: 	my $tries = 1;
 1099: 	while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 1100: 	    $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1101: 	    $tries ++;
 1102: 	}
 1103: 
 1104:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 1105:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 1106:                 $outcome = $response;
 1107:             } else {
 1108:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 1109:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 1110:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 1111:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 1112:                     $results{&unescape($key).':'.$udom} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 1113:                 }
 1114:             }
 1115:         }
 1116:     }
 1117:     return ($outcome,%results);
 1118: }
 1119: 
 1120: sub usersearch {
 1121:     my ($srch) = @_;
 1122:     my $dom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 1123:     my %results;
 1124:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 1125:     my $query = 'usersearch';
 1126:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 1127:         if (&host_domain($tryserver) eq $dom) {
 1128:             my $host=&hostname($tryserver);
 1129:             my $queryid=
 1130:                 &reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 1131:                        &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 1132:                        &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}).':'.
 1133:                        &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}),$tryserver);
 1134:             if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 1135:                 &logthis('usersearch: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.'in domain '.$dom.' and server: '.$tryserver);
 1136:                 next;
 1137:             }
 1138:             my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1139:             my $maxtries = 1;
 1140:             my $tries = 1;
 1141:             while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 1142:                 $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1143:                 $tries ++;
 1144:             }
 1145:             if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 1146:                 &logthis('usersrch error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' - searching for : '.$srch->{'srchterm'}.' by '.$srch->{'srchby'}.' ('.$srch->{'srchtype'}.') -  maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 1147:             } else {
 1148:                 my @matches;
 1149:                 if ($reply =~ /\n/) {
 1150:                     @matches = split(/\n/,$reply);
 1151:                 } else {
 1152:                     @matches = split(/\&/,$reply);
 1153:                 }
 1154:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 1155:                     my ($uname,$udom,%userhash);
 1156:                     foreach my $entry (split(/:/,$match)) {
 1157:                         my ($key,$value) =
 1158:                             map {&unescape($_);} split(/=/,$entry);
 1159:                         $userhash{$key} = $value;
 1160:                         if ($key eq 'username') {
 1161:                             $uname = $value;
 1162:                         } elsif ($key eq 'domain') {
 1163:                             $udom = $value;
 1164:                         }
 1165:                     }
 1166:                     $results{$uname.':'.$udom} = \%userhash;
 1167:                 }
 1168:             }
 1169:         }
 1170:     }
 1171:     return %results;
 1172: }
 1173: 
 1174: sub get_instuser {
 1175:     my ($udom,$uname,$id) = @_;
 1176:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1177:     my ($outcome,%results);
 1178:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 1179:         my $queryid=&reply("querysend:getinstuser:".&escape($uname).':'.
 1180:                            &escape($id).':'.&escape($udom),$homeserver);
 1181:         my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 1182:         if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 1183:             &logthis('get_instuser invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 1184:             return;
 1185:         }
 1186:         my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1187:         my $maxtries = 5;
 1188:         my $tries = 1;
 1189:         while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 1190:             $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1191:             $tries ++;
 1192:         }
 1193:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 1194:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 1195:                 $outcome = $response;
 1196:             } else {
 1197:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 1198:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 1199:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 1200:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 1201:                     $results{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 1202:                 }
 1203:             }
 1204:         }
 1205:     }
 1206:     my %userinfo;
 1207:     if (ref($results{$uname}) eq 'HASH') {
 1208:         %userinfo = %{$results{$uname}};
 1209:     } 
 1210:     return ($outcome,%userinfo);
 1211: }
 1212: 
 1213: sub inst_rulecheck {
 1214:     my ($udom,$uname,$id,$item,$rules) = @_;
 1215:     my %returnhash;
 1216:     if ($udom ne '') {
 1217:         if (ref($rules) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1218:             @{$rules} = map {&escape($_);} (@{$rules});
 1219:             my $rulestr = join(':',@{$rules});
 1220:             my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1221:             if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 1222:                 my $response;
 1223:                 if ($item eq 'username') {                
 1224:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 1225:                                               ':'.&escape($uname).':'.$rulestr,
 1226:                                               $homeserver));
 1227:                 } elsif ($item eq 'id') {
 1228:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instidrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 1229:                                               ':'.&escape($id).':'.$rulestr,
 1230:                                               $homeserver));
 1231:                 } elsif ($item eq 'selfcreate') {
 1232:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instselfcreatecheck:'.
 1233:                                                &escape($udom).':'.&escape($uname).
 1234:                                               ':'.$rulestr,$homeserver));
 1235:                 }
 1236:                 if ($response ne 'refused') {
 1237:                     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$response);
 1238:                     foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1239:                         my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1240:                         $key = &unescape($key);
 1241:                         next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1242:                         $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 1243:                     }
 1244:                 }
 1245:             }
 1246:         }
 1247:     }
 1248:     return %returnhash;
 1249: }
 1250: 
 1251: sub inst_userrules {
 1252:     my ($udom,$check) = @_;
 1253:     my (%ruleshash,@ruleorder);
 1254:     if ($udom ne '') {
 1255:         my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1256:         if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 1257:             my $response;
 1258:             if ($check eq 'id') {
 1259:                 $response=&reply('instidrules:'.&escape($udom),
 1260:                                  $homeserver);
 1261:             } elsif ($check eq 'email') {
 1262:                 $response=&reply('instemailrules:'.&escape($udom),
 1263:                                  $homeserver);
 1264:             } else {
 1265:                 $response=&reply('instuserrules:'.&escape($udom),
 1266:                                  $homeserver);
 1267:             }
 1268:             if (($response ne 'refused') && ($response ne 'error') && 
 1269:                 ($response ne 'unknown_cmd') && 
 1270:                 ($response ne 'no_such_host')) {
 1271:                 my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$response);
 1272:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 1273:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1274:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1275:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 1276:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1277:                     $ruleshash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 1278:                 }
 1279:                 my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 1280:                 foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 1281:                     push(@ruleorder,&unescape($item));
 1282:                 }
 1283:             }
 1284:         }
 1285:     }
 1286:     return (\%ruleshash,\@ruleorder);
 1287: }
 1288: 
 1289: # ------------- Get Authentication, Language and User Tools Defaults for Domain
 1290: 
 1291: sub get_domain_defaults {
 1292:     my ($domain) = @_;
 1293:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1294:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('domdefaults',$domain);
 1295:     if (defined($cached)) {
 1296:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1297:             return %{$result};
 1298:         }
 1299:     }
 1300:     my %domdefaults;
 1301:     my %domconfig =
 1302:          &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['defaults','quotas',
 1303:                                   'requestcourses','inststatus'],$domain);
 1304:     if (ref($domconfig{'defaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1305:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'lang_def'}; 
 1306:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_def'};
 1307:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_arg_def'};
 1308:         $domdefaults{'timezone_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'timezone_def'};
 1309:         $domdefaults{'datelocale_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'datelocale_def'};
 1310:     } else {
 1311:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = &domain($domain,'lang_def');
 1312:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_def');
 1313:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_arg_def');
 1314:     }
 1315:     if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1316:         if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1317:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'};
 1318:         } else {
 1319:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'};
 1320:         } 
 1321:         my @usertools = ('aboutme','blog','portfolio');
 1322:         foreach my $item (@usertools) {
 1323:             if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{$item}) eq 'HASH') {
 1324:                 $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{$item};
 1325:             }
 1326:         }
 1327:     }
 1328:     if (ref($domconfig{'requestcourses'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1329:         foreach my $item ('official','unofficial') {
 1330:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'requestcourses'}{$item};
 1331:         }
 1332:     }
 1333:     if (ref($domconfig{'inststatus'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1334:         foreach my $item ('inststatustypes','inststatusorder') {
 1335:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'inststatus'}{$item};
 1336:         }
 1337:     }
 1338:     &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('domdefaults',$domain,\%domdefaults,
 1339:                                   $cachetime);
 1340:     return %domdefaults;
 1341: }
 1342: 
 1343: # --------------------------------------------------- Assign a key to a student
 1344: 
 1345: sub assign_access_key {
 1346: #
 1347: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 1348: # comments are being appended
 1349: #
 1350:     my ($ckey,$kdom,$knum,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$logentry)=@_;
 1351:     $kdom=
 1352:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($kdom));
 1353:     $knum=
 1354:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($knum));
 1355:     $cdom=
 1356:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 1357:     $cnum=
 1358:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 1359:     $udom=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($udom));
 1360:     $uname=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($uname));
 1361:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$kdom,$knum);
 1362:     if (($existing{$ckey}=~/^\#(.*)$/) || # - new key
 1363:         ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#(.*)$/)) { 
 1364:                                                   # assigned to this person
 1365:                                                   # - this should not happen,
 1366:                                                   # unless something went wrong
 1367:                                                   # the first time around
 1368: # ready to assign
 1369:         $logentry=$1.'; '.$logentry;
 1370:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$uname.':'.$udom.'#'.$logentry},
 1371:                                                  $kdom,$knum) eq 'ok') {
 1372: # key now belongs to user
 1373: 	    my $envkey='key.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 1374:             if (&put('environment',{$envkey => $ckey}) eq 'ok') {
 1375:                 &appenv({'environment.'.$envkey => $ckey});
 1376:                 return 'ok';
 1377:             } else {
 1378:                 return 
 1379:   'error: Count not permanently assign key, will need to be re-entered later.';
 1380: 	    }
 1381:         } else {
 1382:             return 'error: Could not assign key, try again later.';
 1383:         }
 1384:     } elsif (!$existing{$ckey}) {
 1385: # the key does not exist
 1386: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 1387:     } else {
 1388: # the key is somebody else's
 1389: 	return 'error: The key is already in use';
 1390:     }
 1391: }
 1392: 
 1393: # ------------------------------------------ put an additional comment on a key
 1394: 
 1395: sub comment_access_key {
 1396: #
 1397: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 1398: # comments are being appended
 1399: #
 1400:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 1401:     $cdom=
 1402:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 1403:     $cnum=
 1404:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 1405:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 1406:     if ($existing{$ckey}) {
 1407:         $existing{$ckey}.='; '.$logentry;
 1408: # ready to assign
 1409:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$existing{$ckey}},
 1410:                                                  $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 1411: 	    return 'ok';
 1412:         } else {
 1413: 	    return 'error: Count not store comment.';
 1414:         }
 1415:     } else {
 1416: # the key does not exist
 1417: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 1418:     }
 1419: }
 1420: 
 1421: # ------------------------------------------------------ Generate a set of keys
 1422: 
 1423: sub generate_access_keys {
 1424:     my ($number,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 1425:     $cdom=
 1426:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 1427:     $cnum=
 1428:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 1429:     unless (&allowed('mky',$cdom)) { return 0; }
 1430:     unless (($cdom) && ($cnum)) { return 0; }
 1431:     if ($number>10000) { return 0; }
 1432:     sleep(2); # make sure don't get same seed twice
 1433:     srand(time()^($$+($$<<15))); # from "Programming Perl"
 1434:     my $total=0;
 1435:     for (my $i=1;$i<=$number;$i++) {
 1436:        my $newkey=sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 1437:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 1438:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand));
 1439:        $newkey=~s/1/g/g; # folks mix up 1 and l
 1440:        $newkey=~s/0/h/g; # and also 0 and O
 1441:        my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$newkey],$cdom,$cnum);
 1442:        if ($existing{$newkey}) {
 1443:            $i--;
 1444:        } else {
 1445: 	  if (&put('accesskeys',
 1446:               { $newkey => '# generated '.localtime().
 1447:                            ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.'@'.$env{'user.domain'}.
 1448:                            '; '.$logentry },
 1449: 		   $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 1450:               $total++;
 1451: 	  }
 1452:        }
 1453:     }
 1454:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 1455:          'Generated '.$total.' keys for '.$cnum.' at '.$cdom);
 1456:     return $total;
 1457: }
 1458: 
 1459: # ------------------------------------------------------- Validate an accesskey
 1460: 
 1461: sub validate_access_key {
 1462:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)=@_;
 1463:     $cdom=
 1464:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 1465:     $cnum=
 1466:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 1467:     $udom=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($udom));
 1468:     $uname=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($uname));
 1469:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 1470:     return ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#/);
 1471: }
 1472: 
 1473: # ------------------------------------- Find the section of student in a course
 1474: sub devalidate_getsection_cache {
 1475:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 1476:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 1477:     &devalidate_cache_new('getsection',$hashid);
 1478: }
 1479: 
 1480: sub courseid_to_courseurl {
 1481:     my ($courseid) = @_;
 1482:     #already url style courseid
 1483:     return $courseid if ($courseid =~ m{^/});
 1484: 
 1485:     if (exists($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'})) {
 1486: 	my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
 1487: 	my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
 1488: 	return "/$cdom/$cnum";
 1489:     }
 1490: 
 1491:     my %courseinfo=&Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($courseid);
 1492:     if (exists($courseinfo{'num'})) {
 1493: 	return "/$courseinfo{'domain'}/$courseinfo{'num'}";
 1494:     }
 1495: 
 1496:     return undef;
 1497: }
 1498: 
 1499: sub getsection {
 1500:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 1501:     my $cachetime=1800;
 1502: 
 1503:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 1504:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getsection',$hashid);
 1505:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 1506: 
 1507:     my %Pending; 
 1508:     my %Expired;
 1509:     #
 1510:     # Each role can either have not started yet (pending), be active, 
 1511:     #    or have expired.
 1512:     #
 1513:     # If there is an active role, we are done.
 1514:     #
 1515:     # If there is more than one role which has not started yet, 
 1516:     #     choose the one which will start sooner
 1517:     # If there is one role which has not started yet, return it.
 1518:     #
 1519:     # If there is more than one expired role, choose the one which ended last.
 1520:     # If there is a role which has expired, return it.
 1521:     #
 1522:     $courseid = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 1523:     my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$unam,$courseid);
 1524:     foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 1525:         next if ($key !~/^\Q$courseid\E(?:\/)*(\w+)*\_st$/);
 1526:         my $section=$1;
 1527:         if ($key eq $courseid.'_st') { $section=''; }
 1528:         my ($dummy,$end,$start)=split(/\_/,&unescape($roleshash{$key}));
 1529:         my $now=time;
 1530:         if (defined($end) && $end && ($now > $end)) {
 1531:             $Expired{$end}=$section;
 1532:             next;
 1533:         }
 1534:         if (defined($start) && $start && ($now < $start)) {
 1535:             $Pending{$start}=$section;
 1536:             next;
 1537:         }
 1538:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$section,$cachetime);
 1539:     }
 1540:     #
 1541:     # Presumedly there will be few matching roles from the above
 1542:     # loop and the sorting time will be negligible.
 1543:     if (scalar(keys(%Pending))) {
 1544:         my ($time) = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Pending);
 1545:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Pending{$time},$cachetime);
 1546:     } 
 1547:     if (scalar(keys(%Expired))) {
 1548:         my @sorted = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Expired);
 1549:         my $time = pop(@sorted);
 1550:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Expired{$time},$cachetime);
 1551:     }
 1552:     return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,'-1',$cachetime);
 1553: }
 1554: 
 1555: sub save_cache {
 1556:     &purge_remembered();
 1557:     #&Apache::loncommon::validate_page();
 1558:     undef(%env);
 1559:     undef($env_loaded);
 1560: }
 1561: 
 1562: my $to_remember=-1;
 1563: my %remembered;
 1564: my %accessed;
 1565: my $kicks=0;
 1566: my $hits=0;
 1567: sub make_key {
 1568:     my ($name,$id) = @_;
 1569:     if (length($id) > 65 
 1570: 	&& length(&escape($id)) > 200) {
 1571: 	$id=length($id).':'.&Digest::MD5::md5_hex($id);
 1572:     }
 1573:     return &escape($name.':'.$id);
 1574: }
 1575: 
 1576: sub devalidate_cache_new {
 1577:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 1578:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("deleting $name:$id"); }
 1579:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 1580:     $memcache->delete($id);
 1581:     delete($remembered{$id});
 1582:     delete($accessed{$id});
 1583: }
 1584: 
 1585: sub is_cached_new {
 1586:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 1587:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 1588:     if (exists($remembered{$id})) {
 1589: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Earyl return $id of $remembered{$id} "); }
 1590: 	$accessed{$id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 1591: 	$hits++;
 1592: 	return ($remembered{$id},1);
 1593:     }
 1594:     my $value = $memcache->get($id);
 1595:     if (!(defined($value))) {
 1596: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is not defined"); }
 1597: 	return (undef,undef);
 1598:     }
 1599:     if ($value eq '__undef__') {
 1600: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is __undef__"); }
 1601: 	$value=undef;
 1602:     }
 1603:     &make_room($id,$value,$debug);
 1604:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is $value"); }
 1605:     return ($value,1);
 1606: }
 1607: 
 1608: sub do_cache_new {
 1609:     my ($name,$id,$value,$time,$debug) = @_;
 1610:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 1611:     my $setvalue=$value;
 1612:     if (!defined($setvalue)) {
 1613: 	$setvalue='__undef__';
 1614:     }
 1615:     if (!defined($time) ) {
 1616: 	$time=600;
 1617:     }
 1618:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Setting $id to $value"); }
 1619:     my $result = $memcache->set($id,$setvalue,$time);
 1620:     if (! $result) {
 1621: 	&logthis("caching of id -> $id  failed");
 1622: 	$memcache->disconnect_all();
 1623:     }
 1624:     # need to make a copy of $value
 1625:     &make_room($id,$value,$debug);
 1626:     return $value;
 1627: }
 1628: 
 1629: sub make_room {
 1630:     my ($id,$value,$debug)=@_;
 1631: 
 1632:     $remembered{$id}= (ref($value)) ? &Storable::dclone($value)
 1633:                                     : $value;
 1634:     if ($to_remember<0) { return; }
 1635:     $accessed{$id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 1636:     if (scalar(keys(%remembered)) <= $to_remember) { return; }
 1637:     my $to_kick;
 1638:     my $max_time=0;
 1639:     foreach my $other (keys(%accessed)) {
 1640: 	if (&tv_interval($accessed{$other}) > $max_time) {
 1641: 	    $to_kick=$other;
 1642: 	    $max_time=&tv_interval($accessed{$other});
 1643: 	}
 1644:     }
 1645:     delete($remembered{$to_kick});
 1646:     delete($accessed{$to_kick});
 1647:     $kicks++;
 1648:     if ($debug) { &logthis("kicking $to_kick $max_time $kicks\n"); }
 1649:     return;
 1650: }
 1651: 
 1652: sub purge_remembered {
 1653:     #&logthis("Tossing ".scalar(keys(%remembered)));
 1654:     #&logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&freeze(\%remembered))));
 1655:     undef(%remembered);
 1656:     undef(%accessed);
 1657: }
 1658: # ------------------------------------- Read an entry from a user's environment
 1659: 
 1660: sub userenvironment {
 1661:     my ($udom,$unam,@what)=@_;
 1662:     my $items;
 1663:     foreach my $item (@what) {
 1664:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 1665:     }
 1666:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 1667:     my %returnhash=();
 1668:     my @answer=split(/\&/,
 1669:                 &reply('get:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':environment:'.$items,
 1670:                       &homeserver($unam,$udom)));
 1671:     my $i;
 1672:     for ($i=0;$i<=$#what;$i++) {
 1673: 	$returnhash{$what[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
 1674:     }
 1675:     return %returnhash;
 1676: }
 1677: 
 1678: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Get a studentphoto
 1679: sub studentphoto {
 1680:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext) = @_;
 1681:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 1682:     if (defined($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 1683:         if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.showphoto'}) {
 1684:             if ($udom eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'}) {
 1685:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext)); 
 1686:             } else {
 1687:                 my ($result,$perm_reqd)=
 1688: 		    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 1689:                 if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1690:                     if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 1691:                         return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 1692:                     }
 1693:                 }
 1694:             }
 1695:         }
 1696:     } else {
 1697:         my ($result,$perm_reqd) = 
 1698: 	    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 1699:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1700:             if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 1701:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 1702:             }
 1703:         }
 1704:     }
 1705:     return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 1706: }
 1707: 
 1708: sub retrievestudentphoto {
 1709:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext,$type) = @_;
 1710:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 1711:     my $ret=&Apache::lonnet::reply("studentphoto:$udom:$unam:$ext:$type",$home);
 1712:     if ($ret eq 'ok') {
 1713:         my $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto.$ext";
 1714:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 1715:             $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto_tn.$ext"; 
 1716:         }
 1717:         my $tokenurl=&Apache::lonnet::tokenwrapper($url);
 1718:         return $tokenurl;
 1719:     } else {
 1720:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 1721:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/genericstudent_tn.gif';
 1722:         } else { 
 1723:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 1724:         }
 1725:     }
 1726: }
 1727: 
 1728: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- New chat
 1729: 
 1730: sub chatsend {
 1731:     my ($newentry,$anon,$group)=@_;
 1732:     my $cnum=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 1733:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 1734:     my $chome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 1735:     &reply('chatsend:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
 1736: 	   &escape($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$anon.':'.
 1737: 		   &escape($newentry)).':'.$group,$chome);
 1738: }
 1739: 
 1740: # ------------------------------------------ Find current version of a resource
 1741: 
 1742: sub getversion {
 1743:     my $fname=&clutter(shift);
 1744:     unless ($fname=~/^\/res\//) { return -1; }
 1745:     return &currentversion(&filelocation('',$fname));
 1746: }
 1747: 
 1748: sub currentversion {
 1749:     my $fname=shift;
 1750:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('resversion',$fname);
 1751:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 1752:     my $author=$fname;
 1753:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 1754:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 1755:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1756:     if ($home eq 'no_host') { 
 1757:         return -1; 
 1758:     }
 1759:     my $answer=reply("currentversion:$fname",$home);
 1760:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 1761: 	return -1;
 1762:     }
 1763:     return &do_cache_new('resversion',$fname,$answer,600);
 1764: }
 1765: 
 1766: # ----------------------------- Subscribe to a resource, return URL if possible
 1767: 
 1768: sub subscribe {
 1769:     my $fname=shift;
 1770:     if ($fname=~/\/(aboutme|syllabus|bulletinboard|smppg)$/) { return ''; }
 1771:     $fname=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 1772:     my $author=$fname;
 1773:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 1774:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 1775:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1776:     if ($home eq 'no_host') {
 1777:         return 'not_found';
 1778:     }
 1779:     my $answer=reply("sub:$fname",$home);
 1780:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 1781: 	$answer.=' by '.$home;
 1782:     }
 1783:     return $answer;
 1784: }
 1785:     
 1786: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Replicate file
 1787: 
 1788: sub repcopy {
 1789:     my $filename=shift;
 1790:     $filename=~s/\/+/\//g;
 1791:     if ($filename=~m|^/home/httpd/html/adm/|) { return 'ok'; }
 1792:     if ($filename=~m|^/home/httpd/html/lonUsers/|) { return 'ok'; }
 1793:     if ($filename=~m|^/home/httpd/html/userfiles/| or
 1794: 	$filename=~m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { 
 1795: 	return &repcopy_userfile($filename);
 1796:     }
 1797:     $filename=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 1798:     my $transname="$filename.in.transfer";
 1799: # FIXME: this should flock
 1800:     if ((-e $filename) || (-e $transname)) { return 'ok'; }
 1801:     my $remoteurl=subscribe($filename);
 1802:     if ($remoteurl =~ /^con_lost by/) {
 1803: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 1804:            return 'unavailable';
 1805:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'not_found') {
 1806: 	   #&logthis("Subscribe returned not_found: $filename");
 1807: 	   return 'not_found';
 1808:     } elsif ($remoteurl =~ /^rejected by/) {
 1809: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 1810:            return 'forbidden';
 1811:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'directory') {
 1812:            return 'ok';
 1813:     } else {
 1814:         my $author=$filename;
 1815:         $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 1816:         my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 1817:         my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1818:         unless ($home eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 1819:            my @parts=split(/\//,$filename);
 1820:            my $path="/$parts[1]/$parts[2]/$parts[3]/$parts[4]";
 1821:            if ($path ne "$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}/res") {
 1822:                &logthis("Malconfiguration for replication: $filename");
 1823: 	       return 'bad_request';
 1824:            }
 1825:            my $count;
 1826:            for ($count=5;$count<$#parts;$count++) {
 1827:                $path.="/$parts[$count]";
 1828:                if ((-e $path)!=1) {
 1829: 		   mkdir($path,0777);
 1830:                }
 1831:            }
 1832:            my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1833:            my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 1834:            my $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 1835:            if ($response->is_error()) {
 1836: 	       unlink($transname);
 1837:                my $message=$response->status_line;
 1838:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:"
 1839:                        ." LWP get: $message: $filename</font>");
 1840:                return 'unavailable';
 1841:            } else {
 1842: 	       if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 1843:                   my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 1844:                   my $mresponse=$ua->request($mrequest,$filename.'.meta');
 1845:                   if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 1846: 		      unlink($filename.'.meta');
 1847:                       &logthis(
 1848:                      "<font color=\"yellow\">INFO: No metadata: $filename</font>");
 1849:                   }
 1850: 	       }
 1851:                rename($transname,$filename);
 1852:                return 'ok';
 1853:            }
 1854:        }
 1855:     }
 1856: }
 1857: 
 1858: # ------------------------------------------------ Get server side include body
 1859: sub ssi_body {
 1860:     my ($filelink,%form)=@_;
 1861:     if (! exists($form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'})) {
 1862:         $form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'}='true';
 1863:     }
 1864:     my $output='';
 1865:     my $response;
 1866:     if ($filelink=~/^https?\:/) {
 1867:        ($output,$response)=&externalssi($filelink);
 1868:     } else {
 1869:        ($output,$response)=&ssi($filelink,%form);
 1870:     }
 1871:     $output=~s|//(\s*<!--)? BEGIN LON-CAPA Internal.+?// END LON-CAPA Internal\s*(-->)?\s||gs;
 1872:     $output=~s/^.*?\<body[^\>]*\>//si;
 1873:     $output=~s/\<\/body\s*\>.*?$//si;
 1874:     if (wantarray) {
 1875:         return ($output, $response);
 1876:     } else {
 1877:         return $output;
 1878:     }
 1879: }
 1880: 
 1881: # --------------------------------------------------------- Server Side Include
 1882: 
 1883: sub absolute_url {
 1884:     my ($host_name) = @_;
 1885:     my $protocol = ($ENV{'SERVER_PORT'} == 443?'https://':'http://');
 1886:     if ($host_name eq '') {
 1887: 	$host_name = $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 1888:     }
 1889:     return $protocol.$host_name;
 1890: }
 1891: 
 1892: #
 1893: #   Server side include.
 1894: # Parameters:
 1895: #  fn     Possibly encrypted resource name/id.
 1896: #  form   Hash that describes how the rendering should be done
 1897: #         and other things.
 1898: # Returns:
 1899: #   Scalar context: The content of the response.
 1900: #   Array context:  2 element list of the content and the full response object.
 1901: #     
 1902: sub ssi {
 1903: 
 1904:     my ($fn,%form)=@_;
 1905:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1906:     my $request;
 1907: 
 1908:     $form{'no_update_last_known'}=1;
 1909:     &Apache::lonenc::check_encrypt(\$fn);
 1910:     if (%form) {
 1911:       $request=new HTTP::Request('POST',&absolute_url().$fn);
 1912:       $request->content(join('&',map { &escape($_).'='.&escape($form{$_}) } keys(%form)));
 1913:     } else {
 1914:       $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',&absolute_url().$fn);
 1915:     }
 1916: 
 1917:     $request->header(Cookie => $ENV{'HTTP_COOKIE'});
 1918:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 1919: 
 1920:     if (wantarray) {
 1921: 	return ($response->content, $response);
 1922:     } else {
 1923: 	return $response->content;
 1924:     }
 1925: }
 1926: 
 1927: sub externalssi {
 1928:     my ($url)=@_;
 1929:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1930:     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
 1931:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 1932:     if (wantarray) {
 1933:         return ($response->content, $response);
 1934:     } else {
 1935:         return $response->content;
 1936:     }
 1937: }
 1938: 
 1939: # -------------------------------- Allow a /uploaded/ URI to be vouched for
 1940: 
 1941: sub allowuploaded {
 1942:     my ($srcurl,$url)=@_;
 1943:     $url=&clutter(&declutter($url));
 1944:     my $dir=$url;
 1945:     $dir=~s/\/[^\/]+$//;
 1946:     my %httpref=();
 1947:     my $httpurl=&hreflocation('',$url);
 1948:     $httpref{'httpref.'.$httpurl}=$srcurl;
 1949:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(\%httpref);
 1950: }
 1951: 
 1952: # --------- File operations in /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course
 1953: # input: action, courseID, current domain, intended
 1954: #        path to file, source of file, instruction to parse file for objects,
 1955: #        ref to hash for embedded objects,
 1956: #        ref to hash for codebase of java objects.
 1957: #
 1958: # output: url to file (if action was uploaddoc), 
 1959: #         ok if successful, or diagnostic message otherwise (if action was propagate or copy)
 1960: #
 1961: # Allows directory structure to be used within lonUsers/../userfiles/ for a 
 1962: # course.
 1963: #
 1964: # action = propagate - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 1965: #          will be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles in
 1966: #          course's home server.
 1967: #
 1968: # action = copy - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file will
 1969: #          be copied from $source (current location) to 
 1970: #          /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 1971: #         and will then be copied to
 1972: #          /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file in
 1973: #         course's home server.
 1974: #
 1975: # action = uploaddoc - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 1976: #         will be retrived from $env{form.uploaddoc} (from DOCS interface) to
 1977: #         /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 1978: #         and will then be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file
 1979: #         in course's home server.
 1980: #
 1981: 
 1982: sub process_coursefile {
 1983:     my ($action,$docuname,$docudom,$file,$source,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase)=@_;
 1984:     my $fetchresult;
 1985:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 1986:     if ($action eq 'propagate') {
 1987:         $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 1988: 			     $home);
 1989:     } else {
 1990:         my $fpath = '';
 1991:         my $fname = $file;
 1992:         ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 1993:         $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 1994:         my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 1995:         if ($action eq 'copy') {
 1996:             if ($source eq '') {
 1997:                 $fetchresult = 'no source file';
 1998:                 return $fetchresult;
 1999:             } else {
 2000:                 my $destination = $filepath.'/'.$fname;
 2001:                 rename($source,$destination);
 2002:                 $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 2003:                                  $home);
 2004:             }
 2005:         } elsif ($action eq 'uploaddoc') {
 2006:             open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 2007:             print $fh $env{'form.'.$source};
 2008:             close($fh);
 2009:             if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 2010:                 my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$fname,$allfiles,$codebase);
 2011:                 unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 2012:                     &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.'/'.$fname.' for embedded media: '.$parse_result);
 2013:                 }
 2014:             }
 2015:             $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 2016:                                  $home);
 2017:             if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 2018:                 return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 2019:             } else {
 2020:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 2021:                         ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 2022:                 return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2023:             }
 2024:         }
 2025:     }
 2026:     unless ( $fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 2027:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 2028:              ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 2029:     }
 2030:     return $fetchresult;
 2031: }
 2032: 
 2033: sub build_filepath {
 2034:     my ($fpath) = @_;
 2035:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 2036:     unless ($fpath eq '') {
 2037:         my @parts=split('/',$fpath);
 2038:         foreach my $part (@parts) {
 2039:             $filepath.= '/'.$part;
 2040:             if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 2041:                 mkdir($filepath,0777);
 2042:             }
 2043:         }
 2044:     }
 2045:     return $filepath;
 2046: }
 2047: 
 2048: sub store_edited_file {
 2049:     my ($primary_url,$content,$docudom,$docuname,$fetchresult) = @_;
 2050:     my $file = $primary_url;
 2051:     $file =~ s#^/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/##;
 2052:     my $fpath = '';
 2053:     my $fname = $file;
 2054:     ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 2055:     $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 2056:     my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 2057:     open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 2058:     print $fh $content;
 2059:     close($fh);
 2060:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 2061:     $$fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 2062: 			  $home);
 2063:     if ($$fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 2064:         return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 2065:     } else {
 2066:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 2067: 		 ' to host '.$home.': '.$$fetchresult);
 2068:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2069:     }
 2070: }
 2071: 
 2072: sub clean_filename {
 2073:     my ($fname,$args)=@_;
 2074: # Replace Windows backslashes by forward slashes
 2075:     $fname=~s/\\/\//g;
 2076:     if (!$args->{'keep_path'}) {
 2077:         # Get rid of everything but the actual filename
 2078: 	$fname=~s/^.*\/([^\/]+)$/$1/;
 2079:     }
 2080: # Replace spaces by underscores
 2081:     $fname=~s/\s+/\_/g;
 2082: # Replace all other weird characters by nothing
 2083:     $fname=~s{[^/\w\.\-]}{}g;
 2084: # Replace all .\d. sequences with _\d. so they no longer look like version
 2085: # numbers
 2086:     $fname=~s/\.(\d+)(?=\.)/_$1/g;
 2087:     return $fname;
 2088: }
 2089: #This Function check if a Image max 400px width and height 500px. If not then scale the image down
 2090: sub resizeImage {
 2091: 	my($img_url) = @_;	
 2092: 	my $ima = Image::Magick->new;                       
 2093:         $ima->Read($img_url);
 2094: 	if($ima->Get('width') > 400)
 2095: 	{
 2096: 		my $factor = $ima->Get('width')/400;
 2097:              	$ima->Scale( width=>400, height=>$ima->Get('height')/$factor );
 2098: 	}
 2099: 	if($ima->Get('height') > 500)
 2100:         {
 2101:         	my $factor = $ima->Get('height')/500;
 2102:                 $ima->Scale( width=>$ima->Get('width')/$factor, height=>500);
 2103:         } 
 2104: 		
 2105: 	$ima->Write($img_url);
 2106: }
 2107: 
 2108: #Wrapper function for userphotoupload
 2109: sub userphotoupload
 2110: {
 2111: 	my($formname,$subdir) = @_;
 2112: 	$upload_photo_form = 1;
 2113: 	return &userfileupload($formname,undef,$subdir);
 2114: }
 2115: 
 2116: # --------------- Take an uploaded file and put it into the userfiles directory
 2117: # input: $formname - the contents of the file are in $env{"form.$formname"}
 2118: #                    the desired filenam is in $env{"form.$formname.filename"}
 2119: #        $coursedoc - if true up to the current course
 2120: #                     if false
 2121: #        $subdir - directory in userfile to store the file into
 2122: #        $parser - instruction to parse file for objects ($parser = parse)    
 2123: #        $allfiles - reference to hash for embedded objects
 2124: #        $codebase - reference to hash for codebase of java objects
 2125: #        $desuname - username for permanent storage of uploaded file
 2126: #        $dsetudom - domain for permanaent storage of uploaded file
 2127: #        $thumbwidth - width (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image 
 2128: #        $thumbheight - height (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image
 2129: # 
 2130: # output: url of file in userspace, or error: <message> 
 2131: #             or /adm/notfound.html if failure to upload occurse
 2132: 
 2133: 
 2134: sub userfileupload {
 2135:     my ($formname,$coursedoc,$subdir,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,$destuname,
 2136:         $destudom,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight)=@_;
 2137:     if (!defined($subdir)) { $subdir='unknown'; }
 2138:     my $fname=$env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'};
 2139:     $fname=&clean_filename($fname);
 2140: # See if there is anything left
 2141:     unless ($fname) { return 'error: no uploaded file'; }
 2142:     chop($env{'form.'.$formname});
 2143:     if (($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) { #files uploaded to help request form are handled differently
 2144:         my $now = time;
 2145:         my $filepath = 'tmp/helprequests/'.$now;
 2146:         my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath);
 2147:         my $fullpath = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 2148:         for (my $i=0;$i<@parts;$i++) {
 2149:             $fullpath .= '/'.$parts[$i];
 2150:             if ((-e $fullpath)!=1) {
 2151:                 mkdir($fullpath,0777);
 2152:             }
 2153:         }
 2154:         open(my $fh,'>'.$fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 2155:         print $fh $env{'form.'.$formname};
 2156:         close($fh);
 2157:         return $fullpath.'/'.$fname;
 2158:     } elsif (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) { #files uploaded to create course page are handled differently
 2159:         my $filepath = 'tmp/addcourse/'.$destudom.'/web/'.$env{'user.name'}.
 2160:                        '_'.$env{'user.domain'}.'/pending';
 2161:         my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath);
 2162:         my $fullpath = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 2163:         for (my $i=0;$i<@parts;$i++) {
 2164:             $fullpath .= '/'.$parts[$i];
 2165:             if ((-e $fullpath)!=1) {
 2166:                 mkdir($fullpath,0777);
 2167:             }
 2168:         }
 2169:         open(my $fh,'>'.$fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 2170:         print $fh $env{'form.'.$formname};
 2171:         close($fh);
 2172:         return $fullpath.'/'.$fname;
 2173:     }
 2174:     if ($subdir eq 'scantron') {
 2175:         $fname = 'scantron_orig_'.$fname;
 2176:     } else {   
 2177: # Create the directory if not present
 2178:         $fname="$subdir/$fname";
 2179:     }
 2180:     if ($coursedoc) {
 2181: 	my $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2182: 	my $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2183:         if ($env{'form.folder'} =~ m/^(default|supplemental)/) {
 2184:             return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,
 2185: 					 $formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,
 2186: 					 $codebase,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight);
 2187:         } else {
 2188:             $fname=$env{'form.folder'}.'/'.$fname;
 2189:             return &process_coursefile('uploaddoc',$docuname,$docudom,
 2190: 				       $fname,$formname,$parser,
 2191: 				       $allfiles,$codebase);
 2192:         }
 2193:     } elsif (defined($destuname)) {
 2194:         my $docuname=$destuname;
 2195:         my $docudom=$destudom;
 2196: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 2197: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 2198:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight);
 2199:         
 2200:     } else {
 2201:         my $docuname=$env{'user.name'};
 2202:         my $docudom=$env{'user.domain'};
 2203:         if (exists($env{'form.group'})) {
 2204:             $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2205:             $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2206:         }
 2207: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 2208: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 2209:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight);
 2210:     }
 2211: }
 2212: 
 2213: sub finishuserfileupload {
 2214:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 2215:         $thumbwidth,$thumbheight) = @_;
 2216:     my $path=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/';
 2217:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 2218:   
 2219:     my ($fnamepath,$file,$fetchthumb);
 2220:     $file=$fname;
 2221:     if ($fname=~m|/|) {
 2222:         ($fnamepath,$file) = ($fname =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 2223: 	$path.=$fnamepath.'/';
 2224:     }
 2225:     my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath.'/userfiles/'.$path);
 2226:     my $count;
 2227:     for ($count=4;$count<=$#parts;$count++) {
 2228:         $filepath.="/$parts[$count]";
 2229:         if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 2230: 	    mkdir($filepath,0777);
 2231:         }
 2232:     }
 2233: 
 2234: # Save the file
 2235:     {
 2236: 	if (!open(FH,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$file)) {
 2237: 	    &logthis('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 2238: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 2239: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2240: 	}
 2241: 	if (!print FH ($env{'form.'.$formname})) {
 2242: 	    &logthis('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 2243: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 2244: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2245: 	}
 2246: 	close(FH);
 2247: 	if($upload_photo_form==1)
 2248: 	{
 2249: 		resizeImage($filepath.'/'.$file);		
 2250: 		$upload_photo_form = 0;
 2251: 	}
 2252:     }
 2253:     if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 2254:         my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$file,$allfiles,
 2255: 						   $codebase);
 2256:         unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 2257:             &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.$file.
 2258: 		     ' for embedded media: '.$parse_result); 
 2259:         }
 2260:     }
 2261:     if (($thumbwidth =~ /^\d+$/) && ($thumbheight =~ /^\d+$/)) {
 2262:         my $input = $filepath.'/'.$file;
 2263:         my $output = $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file;
 2264:         my $thumbsize = $thumbwidth.'x'.$thumbheight;
 2265:         system("convert -sample $thumbsize $input $output");
 2266:         if (-e $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file) {
 2267:             $fetchthumb  = 1; 
 2268:         }
 2269:     }
 2270:  
 2271: # Notify homeserver to grep it
 2272: #
 2273:     my $docuhome=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);	
 2274:     my $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.$file,$docuhome);
 2275:     if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 2276:         if ($fetchthumb) {
 2277:             my $thumbresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.'tn-'.$file,$docuhome);
 2278:             if ($thumbresult ne 'ok') {
 2279:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.'tn-'.$file.' to host '.
 2280:                          $docuhome.': '.$thumbresult);
 2281:             }
 2282:         }
 2283: #
 2284: # Return the URL to it
 2285:         return '/uploaded/'.$path.$file;
 2286:     } else {
 2287:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.$file.' to host '.$docuhome.
 2288: 		 ': '.$fetchresult);
 2289:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2290:     }
 2291: }
 2292: 
 2293: sub extract_embedded_items {
 2294:     my ($fullpath,$allfiles,$codebase,$content) = @_;
 2295:     my @state = ();
 2296:     my %javafiles = (
 2297:                       codebase => '',
 2298:                       code => '',
 2299:                       archive => ''
 2300:                     );
 2301:     my %mediafiles = (
 2302:                       src => '',
 2303:                       movie => '',
 2304:                      );
 2305:     my $p;
 2306:     if ($content) {
 2307:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($content);
 2308:     } else {
 2309:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($fullpath);
 2310:     }
 2311:     while (my $t=$p->get_token()) {
 2312: 	if ($t->[0] eq 'S') {
 2313: 	    my ($tagname, $attr) = ($t->[1],$t->[2]);
 2314: 	    push(@state, $tagname);
 2315:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'allow') {
 2316:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 2317:             }
 2318: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'img') {
 2319: 		&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 2320: 	    }
 2321: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'a') {
 2322: 		&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 2323: 	    }
 2324:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'script') {
 2325:                 if ($attr->{'archive'} =~ /\.jar$/i) {
 2326:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'archive'},'archive');
 2327:                 } else {
 2328:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 2329:                 }
 2330:             }
 2331:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'link') {
 2332:                 if (lc($attr->{'rel'}) eq 'stylesheet') { 
 2333:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 2334:                 }
 2335:             }
 2336: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 2337: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 2338: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 2339: 		    $javafiles{$item} = '';
 2340: 		}
 2341: 	    }
 2342: 	    if (lc($state[-2]) eq 'object' && lc($tagname) eq 'param') {
 2343: 		my $name = lc($attr->{'name'});
 2344: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 2345: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 2346: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{'value'};
 2347: 			last;
 2348: 		    }
 2349: 		}
 2350: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 2351: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 2352: 			&add_filetype($allfiles, $attr->{'value'}, 'value');
 2353: 			last;
 2354: 		    }
 2355: 		}
 2356: 	    }
 2357: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed' || lc($tagname) eq 'applet') {
 2358: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 2359: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 2360: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{$item};
 2361: 			last;
 2362: 		    }
 2363: 		}
 2364: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 2365: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 2366: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{$item},$item);
 2367: 			last;
 2368: 		    }
 2369: 		}
 2370: 	    }
 2371: 	} elsif ($t->[0] eq 'E') {
 2372: 	    my ($tagname) = ($t->[1]);
 2373: 	    if ($javafiles{'codebase'} ne '') {
 2374: 		$javafiles{'codebase'} .= '/';
 2375: 	    }  
 2376: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'applet' ||
 2377: 		lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 2378: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')
 2379: 		) {
 2380: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 2381: 		    if ($item ne 'codebase' && $javafiles{$item} ne '') {
 2382: 			my $file=$javafiles{'codebase'}.$javafiles{$item};
 2383: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$file,$item);
 2384: 		    }
 2385: 		}
 2386: 	    } 
 2387: 	    pop @state;
 2388: 	}
 2389:     }
 2390:     return 'ok';
 2391: }
 2392: 
 2393: sub add_filetype {
 2394:     my ($allfiles,$file,$type)=@_;
 2395:     if (exists($allfiles->{$file})) {
 2396: 	unless (grep/^\Q$type\E$/, @{$allfiles->{$file}}) {
 2397: 	    push(@{$allfiles->{$file}}, &escape($type));
 2398: 	}
 2399:     } else {
 2400: 	@{$allfiles->{$file}} = (&escape($type));
 2401:     }
 2402: }
 2403: 
 2404: sub removeuploadedurl {
 2405:     my ($url)=@_;	
 2406:     my (undef,undef,$udom,$uname,$fname)=split('/',$url,5);    
 2407:     return &removeuserfile($uname,$udom,$fname);
 2408: }
 2409: 
 2410: sub removeuserfile {
 2411:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$fname)=@_;
 2412:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);    
 2413:     my $result = &reply("removeuserfile:$docudom/$docuname/$fname",$home);
 2414:     if ($result eq 'ok') {	
 2415:         if (($fname !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($fname))) {
 2416:             my $metafile = $fname.'.meta';
 2417:             my $metaresult = &removeuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$metafile); 
 2418: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$fname";
 2419:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];	   
 2420:             my $sqlresult = 
 2421:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 2422:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 2423:                                         'delete');
 2424:         }
 2425:     }
 2426:     return $result;
 2427: }
 2428: 
 2429: sub mkdiruserfile {
 2430:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$dir)=@_;
 2431:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 2432:     return &reply("mkdiruserfile:".&escape("$docudom/$docuname/$dir"),$home);
 2433: }
 2434: 
 2435: sub renameuserfile {
 2436:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$old,$new)=@_;
 2437:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 2438:     my $result = &reply("renameuserfile:$docudom:$docuname:".
 2439:                         &escape("$old").':'.&escape("$new"),$home);
 2440:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 2441:         if (($old !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($old))) {
 2442:             my $oldmeta = $old.'.meta';
 2443:             my $newmeta = $new.'.meta';
 2444:             my $metaresult = 
 2445:                 &renameuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$oldmeta,$newmeta);
 2446: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$old";
 2447:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];
 2448:             my $sqlresult = 
 2449:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 2450:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 2451:                                         'delete');
 2452:         }
 2453:     }
 2454:     return $result;
 2455: }
 2456: 
 2457: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Log
 2458: 
 2459: sub log {
 2460:     my ($dom,$nam,$hom,$what)=@_;
 2461:     return critical("log:$dom:$nam:$what",$hom);
 2462: }
 2463: 
 2464: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Course Log
 2465: #
 2466: # This routine flushes several buffers of non-mission-critical nature
 2467: #
 2468: 
 2469: sub flushcourselogs {
 2470:     &logthis('Flushing log buffers');
 2471: #
 2472: # course logs
 2473: # This is a log of all transactions in a course, which can be used
 2474: # for data mining purposes
 2475: #
 2476: # It also collects the courseid database, which lists last transaction
 2477: # times and course titles for all courseids
 2478: #
 2479:     my %courseidbuffer=();
 2480:     foreach my $crsid (keys(%courselogs)) {
 2481:         if (&reply('log:'.$coursedombuf{$crsid}.':'.$coursenumbuf{$crsid}.':'.
 2482: 		          &escape($courselogs{$crsid}),
 2483: 		          $coursehombuf{$crsid}) eq 'ok') {
 2484: 	    delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 2485:         } else {
 2486:             &logthis('Failed to flush log buffer for '.$crsid);
 2487:             if (length($courselogs{$crsid})>40000) {
 2488:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: Buffer for ".$crsid.
 2489:                         " exceeded maximum size, deleting.</font>");
 2490:                delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 2491:             }
 2492:         }
 2493:         $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}{$crsid} = {
 2494:             'description' => $coursedescrbuf{$crsid},
 2495:             'inst_code'    => $courseinstcodebuf{$crsid},
 2496:             'type'        => $coursetypebuf{$crsid},
 2497:             'owner'       => $courseownerbuf{$crsid},
 2498:         };
 2499:     }
 2500: #
 2501: # Write course id database (reverse lookup) to homeserver of courses 
 2502: # Is used in pickcourse
 2503: #
 2504:     foreach my $crs_home (keys(%courseidbuffer)) {
 2505:         my $response = &courseidput(&host_domain($crs_home),
 2506:                                     $courseidbuffer{$crs_home},
 2507:                                     $crs_home,'timeonly');
 2508:     }
 2509: #
 2510: # File accesses
 2511: # Writes to the dynamic metadata of resources to get hit counts, etc.
 2512: #
 2513:     foreach my $entry (keys(%accesshash)) {
 2514:         if ($entry =~ /___count$/) {
 2515:             my ($dom,$name);
 2516:             ($dom,$name,undef)=
 2517: 		($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___count$});
 2518:             if (! defined($dom) || $dom eq '' || 
 2519:                 ! defined($name) || $name eq '') {
 2520:                 my $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 2521:                 $dom  = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 2522:                 $name = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.num'};
 2523:             }
 2524:             my $value = $accesshash{$entry};
 2525:             my (undef,$url,undef) = ($entry =~ /^(.*)___(.*)___count$/);
 2526:             my %temphash=($url => $value);
 2527:             my $result = &inc('nohist_accesscount',\%temphash,$dom,$name);
 2528:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 2529:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 2530:             } elsif ($result eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 2531:                 # Target server has old code running on it.
 2532:                 my %temphash=($entry => $value);
 2533:                 if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 2534:                     delete $accesshash{$entry};
 2535:                 }
 2536:             }
 2537:         } else {
 2538:             my ($dom,$name) = ($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___(\w+)$});
 2539:             my %temphash=($entry => $accesshash{$entry});
 2540:             if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 2541:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 2542:             }
 2543:         }
 2544:     }
 2545: #
 2546: # Roles
 2547: # Reverse lookup of user roles for course faculty/staff and co-authorship
 2548: #
 2549:     foreach my $entry (keys(%userrolehash)) {
 2550:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=
 2551: 	    split(/\:/,$entry);
 2552:         if (&Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_userroles',
 2553:              { $role.':'.$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$rsec => $userrolehash{$entry} },
 2554:                 $rudom,$runame) eq 'ok') {
 2555: 	    delete $userrolehash{$entry};
 2556:         }
 2557:     }
 2558: #
 2559: # Reverse lookup of domain roles (dc, ad, li, sc, au)
 2560: #
 2561:     my %domrolebuffer = ();
 2562:     foreach my $entry (keys(%domainrolehash)) {
 2563:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=split(/:/,$entry);
 2564:         if ($domrolebuffer{$rudom}) {
 2565:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.='&'.&escape($entry).
 2566:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 2567:         } else {
 2568:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.=&escape($entry).
 2569:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 2570:         }
 2571:         delete $domainrolehash{$entry};
 2572:     }
 2573:     foreach my $dom (keys(%domrolebuffer)) {
 2574: 	my %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 2575: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 2576: 	    unless (&reply('domroleput:'.$dom.':'.
 2577: 			   $domrolebuffer{$dom},$tryserver) eq 'ok') {
 2578: 		&logthis('Put of domain roles failed for '.$dom.' and  '.$tryserver);
 2579: 	    }
 2580:         }
 2581:     }
 2582:     $dumpcount++;
 2583: }
 2584: 
 2585: sub courselog {
 2586:     my $what=shift;
 2587:     $what=time.':'.$what;
 2588:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 2589:     $coursedombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 2590:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2591:     $coursenumbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 2592:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2593:     $coursehombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 2594:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 2595:     $coursedescrbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 2596:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 2597:     $courseinstcodebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 2598:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.coursecode'};
 2599:     $courseownerbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 2600:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.courseowner'};
 2601:     $coursetypebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 2602:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.type'};
 2603:     if (defined $courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 2604: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.='&'.$what;
 2605:     } else {
 2606: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.=$what;
 2607:     }
 2608:     if (length($courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}})>4048) {
 2609: 	&flushcourselogs();
 2610:     }
 2611: }
 2612: 
 2613: sub courseacclog {
 2614:     my $fnsymb=shift;
 2615:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 2616:     my $what=$fnsymb.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 2617:     if ($fnsymb=~/(problem|exam|quiz|assess|survey|form|task|page)$/) {
 2618:         $what.=':POST';
 2619:         # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 2620: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 2621:             if ($key=~/^form\.(.*)/) {
 2622:                 my $formitem = $1;
 2623:                 if ($formitem =~ /^HWFILE(?:SIZE|TOOBIG)/) {
 2624:                     $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 2625:                 } elsif ($formitem !~ /^HWFILE(?:[^.]+)$/) {
 2626:                     $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 2627:                 }
 2628:             }
 2629:         }
 2630:     } elsif ($fnsymb =~ m:^/adm/searchcat:) {
 2631:         # FIXME: We should not be depending on a form parameter that someone
 2632:         # editing lonsearchcat.pm might change in the future.
 2633:         if ($env{'form.phase'} eq 'course_search') {
 2634:             $what.= ':POST';
 2635:             # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 2636:             foreach my $element ('courseexp','crsfulltext','crsrelated',
 2637:                                  'crsdiscuss') {
 2638:                 $what.=':'.$element.'='.$env{'form.'.$element};
 2639:             }
 2640:         }
 2641:     }
 2642:     &courselog($what);
 2643: }
 2644: 
 2645: sub countacc {
 2646:     my $url=&declutter(shift);
 2647:     return if (! defined($url) || $url eq '');
 2648:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 2649:     $accesshash{$env{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$url.'___course'}=1;
 2650:     my $key=$$.$processmarker.'_'.$dumpcount.'___'.$url.'___count';
 2651:     $accesshash{$key}++;
 2652: }
 2653: 
 2654: sub linklog {
 2655:     my ($from,$to)=@_;
 2656:     $from=&declutter($from);
 2657:     $to=&declutter($to);
 2658:     $accesshash{$from.'___'.$to.'___comefrom'}=1;
 2659:     $accesshash{$to.'___'.$from.'___goto'}=1;
 2660: }
 2661:   
 2662: sub userrolelog {
 2663:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend)=@_;
 2664:     if (($trole=~/^ca/) || ($trole=~/^aa/) ||
 2665:         ($trole=~/^in/) || ($trole=~/^cc/) ||
 2666:         ($trole=~/^ep/) || ($trole=~/^cr/) ||
 2667:         ($trole=~/^ta/)) {
 2668:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 2669:        $userrolehash
 2670:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 2671:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 2672:     }
 2673:     if (($env{'request.role'} =~ /dc\./) &&
 2674: 	(($trole=~/^au/) || ($trole=~/^in/) ||
 2675: 	 ($trole=~/^cc/) || ($trole=~/^ep/) ||
 2676: 	 ($trole=~/^cr/) || ($trole=~/^ta/))) {
 2677:        $userrolehash
 2678:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}.':'}
 2679:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 2680:     }
 2681:     if (($trole=~/^dc/) || ($trole=~/^ad/) ||
 2682:         ($trole=~/^li/) || ($trole=~/^li/) ||
 2683:         ($trole=~/^au/) || ($trole=~/^dg/) ||
 2684:         ($trole=~/^sc/)) {
 2685:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 2686:        $domainrolehash
 2687:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 2688:                     = $tend.':'.$tstart;
 2689:     }
 2690: }
 2691: 
 2692: sub courserolelog {
 2693:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 2694:     if (($trole eq 'cc') || ($trole eq 'in') ||
 2695:         ($trole eq 'ep') || ($trole eq 'ad') ||
 2696:         ($trole eq 'ta') || ($trole eq 'st') ||
 2697:         ($trole=~/^cr/) || ($trole eq 'gr')) {
 2698:         if ($area =~ m-^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)-) {
 2699:             my $cdom = $1;
 2700:             my $cnum = $2;
 2701:             my $sec = $3;
 2702:             my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 2703:             my %storehash = (
 2704:                                role    => $trole,
 2705:                                start   => $tstart,
 2706:                                end     => $tend,
 2707:                                selfenroll => $selfenroll,
 2708:                                context    => $context,
 2709:                             );
 2710:             if ($trole eq 'gr') {
 2711:                 $namespace = 'groupslog';
 2712:                 $storehash{'group'} = $sec;
 2713:             } else {
 2714:                 $storehash{'section'} = $sec;
 2715:             }
 2716:             &instructor_log($namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,$domain,$cnum,$cdom);
 2717:             if (($trole ne 'st') || ($sec ne '')) {
 2718:                 &devalidate_cache_new('getcourseroles',$cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 2719:             }
 2720:         }
 2721:     }
 2722:     return;
 2723: }
 2724: 
 2725: sub get_course_adv_roles {
 2726:     my ($cid,$codes) = @_;
 2727:     $cid=$env{'request.course.id'} unless (defined($cid));
 2728:     my %coursehash=&coursedescription($cid);
 2729:     my $crstype = &Apache::loncommon::course_type($cid);
 2730:     my %nothide=();
 2731:     foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 2732:         if ($user !~ /:/) {
 2733: 	    $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))}=1;
 2734:         } else {
 2735:             $nothide{$user}=1;
 2736:         }
 2737:     }
 2738:     my %returnhash=();
 2739:     my %dumphash=
 2740:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$coursehash{'domain'},$coursehash{'num'});
 2741:     my $now=time;
 2742:     my %privileged;
 2743:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 2744: 	my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 2745:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 2746:         if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) { next; }
 2747:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) { next; }
 2748:         my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$entry);
 2749: 	if ($username eq '' || $domain eq '') { next; }
 2750:         unless (ref($privileged{$domain}) eq 'HASH') {
 2751:             my %dompersonnel =
 2752:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_roles($domain,['dc'],$now,$now);
 2753:             $privileged{$domain} = {};
 2754:             foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 2755:                 if (ref($dompersonnel{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 2756:                     foreach my $user (keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}})) {
 2757:                         my ($trole,$uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 2758:                         $privileged{$udom}{$uname} = 1;
 2759:                     }
 2760:                 }
 2761:             }
 2762:         }
 2763:         if ((exists($privileged{$domain}{$username})) && 
 2764:             (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain})) { next; }
 2765: 	if ($role eq 'cr') { next; }
 2766:         if ($codes) {
 2767:             if ($section) { $role .= ':'.$section; }
 2768:             if ($returnhash{$role}) {
 2769:                 $returnhash{$role}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 2770:             } else {
 2771:                 $returnhash{$role}=$username.':'.$domain;
 2772:             }
 2773:         } else {
 2774:             my $key=&plaintext($role,$crstype);
 2775:             if ($section) { $key.=' ('.&Apache::lonlocal::mt('Section [_1]',$section).')'; }
 2776:             if ($returnhash{$key}) {
 2777: 	        $returnhash{$key}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 2778:             } else {
 2779:                 $returnhash{$key}=$username.':'.$domain;
 2780:             }
 2781:         }
 2782:     }
 2783:     return %returnhash;
 2784: }
 2785: 
 2786: sub get_my_roles {
 2787:     my ($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec,$hidepriv)=@_;
 2788:     unless (defined($uname)) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2789:     unless (defined($udom)) { $udom=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2790:     my (%dumphash,%nothide);
 2791:     if ($context eq 'userroles') { 
 2792:         %dumphash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname);
 2793:     } else {
 2794:         %dumphash=
 2795:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$udom,$uname);
 2796:         if ($hidepriv) {
 2797:             my %coursehash=&coursedescription($udom.'_'.$uname);
 2798:             foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 2799:                 if ($user !~ /:/) {
 2800:                     $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))} = 1;
 2801:                 } else {
 2802:                     $nothide{$user} = 1;
 2803:                 }
 2804:             }
 2805:         }
 2806:     }
 2807:     my %returnhash=();
 2808:     my $now=time;
 2809:     my %privileged;
 2810:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 2811:         my ($role,$tend,$tstart);
 2812:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 2813: 	    ($role,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$dumphash{$entry});
 2814:         } else {
 2815:             ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 2816:         }
 2817:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 2818:         my $status = 'active';
 2819:         if (($tend) && ($tend<=$now)) {
 2820:             $status = 'previous';
 2821:         } 
 2822:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) {
 2823:             $status = 'future';
 2824:         }
 2825:         if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2826:             if (!grep(/^\Q$status\E$/,@{$types})) {
 2827:                 next;
 2828:             } 
 2829:         } else {
 2830:             if ($status ne 'active') {
 2831:                 next;
 2832:             }
 2833:         }
 2834:         my ($rolecode,$username,$domain,$section,$area);
 2835:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 2836:             ($area,$rolecode) = split(/_/,$entry);
 2837:             (undef,$domain,$username,$section) = split(/\//,$area);
 2838:         } else {
 2839:             ($role,$username,$domain,$section) = split(/\:/,$entry);
 2840:         }
 2841:         if (ref($roledoms) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2842:             if (!grep(/^\Q$domain\E$/,@{$roledoms})) {
 2843:                 next;
 2844:             }
 2845:         }
 2846:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2847:             if (!grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
 2848:                 if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 2849:                     if (!grep(/^cr$/,@{$roles})) {
 2850:                         next;
 2851:                     }
 2852:                 } else {
 2853:                     next;
 2854:                 }
 2855:             }
 2856:         }
 2857:         if ($hidepriv) {
 2858:             if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 2859:                 if ((&privileged($username,$domain)) &&
 2860:                     (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain})) {
 2861:                     next;
 2862:                 }
 2863:             } else {
 2864:                 unless (ref($privileged{$domain}) eq 'HASH') {
 2865:                     my %dompersonnel =
 2866:                         &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_roles($domain,['dc'],$now,$now);
 2867:                     $privileged{$domain} = {};
 2868:                     if (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 2869:                         foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 2870:                             if (ref($dompersonnel{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 2871:                                 foreach my $user (keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}})) {
 2872:                                     my ($trole,$uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 2873:                                     $privileged{$udom}{$uname} = $trole;
 2874:                                 }
 2875:                             }
 2876:                         }
 2877:                     }
 2878:                 }
 2879:                 if (exists($privileged{$domain}{$username})) {
 2880:                     if (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain}) {
 2881:                         next;
 2882:                     }
 2883:                 }
 2884:             }
 2885:         }
 2886:         if ($withsec) {
 2887:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role.':'.$section} =
 2888:                 $tstart.':'.$tend;
 2889:         } else {
 2890:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role}=$tstart.':'.$tend;
 2891:         }
 2892:     }
 2893:     return %returnhash;
 2894: }
 2895: 
 2896: # ----------------------------------------------------- Frontpage Announcements
 2897: #
 2898: #
 2899: 
 2900: sub postannounce {
 2901:     my ($server,$text)=@_;
 2902:     unless (&allowed('psa',&host_domain($server))) { return 'refused'; }
 2903:     unless ($text=~/\w/) { $text=''; }
 2904:     return &reply('setannounce:'.&escape($text),$server);
 2905: }
 2906: 
 2907: sub getannounce {
 2908: 
 2909:     if (open(my $fh,$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/announcement.txt')) {
 2910: 	my $announcement='';
 2911: 	while (my $line = <$fh>) { $announcement .= $line; }
 2912: 	close($fh);
 2913: 	if ($announcement=~/\w/) { 
 2914: 	    return 
 2915:    '<table bgcolor="#FF5555" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="3">'.
 2916:    '<tr><td bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><tt>'.$announcement.'</tt></td></tr></table>'; 
 2917: 	} else {
 2918: 	    return '';
 2919: 	}
 2920:     } else {
 2921: 	return '';
 2922:     }
 2923: }
 2924: 
 2925: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course ID routines
 2926: # Deal with domain's nohist_courseid.db files
 2927: #
 2928: 
 2929: sub courseidput {
 2930:     my ($domain,$storehash,$coursehome,$caller) = @_;
 2931:     my $outcome;
 2932:     if ($caller eq 'timeonly') {
 2933:         my $cids = '';
 2934:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 2935:             $cids.=&escape($item).'&';
 2936:         }
 2937:         $cids=~s/\&$//;
 2938:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$cids,
 2939:                           $coursehome);       
 2940:     } else {
 2941:         my $items = '';
 2942:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 2943:             $items.= &escape($item).'='.
 2944:                      &freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 2945:         }
 2946:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 2947:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$items,
 2948:                           $coursehome);
 2949:     }
 2950:     if ($outcome eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 2951:         my $what;
 2952:         foreach my $cid (keys(%$storehash)) {
 2953:             $what .= &escape($cid).'=';
 2954:             foreach my $item ('description','inst_code','owner','type') {
 2955:                 $what .= &escape($storehash->{$cid}{$item}).':';
 2956:             }
 2957:             $what =~ s/\:$/&/;
 2958:         }
 2959:         $what =~ s/\&$//;  
 2960:         return &reply('courseidput:'.$domain.':'.$what,$coursehome);
 2961:     } else {
 2962:         return $outcome;
 2963:     }
 2964: }
 2965: 
 2966: sub courseiddump {
 2967:     my ($domfilter,$descfilter,$sincefilter,$instcodefilter,$ownerfilter,
 2968:         $coursefilter,$hostidflag,$hostidref,$typefilter,$regexp_ok,
 2969:         $selfenrollonly,$catfilter,$showhidden,$caller)=@_;
 2970:     my $as_hash = 1;
 2971:     my %returnhash;
 2972:     if (!$domfilter) { $domfilter=''; }
 2973:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 2974:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 2975:         if ( (  $hostidflag == 1 
 2976: 	        && grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@{$hostidref}) ) 
 2977: 	     || (!defined($hostidflag)) ) {
 2978: 
 2979: 	    if (($domfilter eq '') ||
 2980: 		(&host_domain($tryserver) eq $domfilter)) {
 2981:                 my $rep = 
 2982:                   &reply('courseiddump:'.&host_domain($tryserver).':'.
 2983:                          $sincefilter.':'.&escape($descfilter).':'.
 2984:                          &escape($instcodefilter).':'.&escape($ownerfilter).
 2985:                          ':'.&escape($coursefilter).':'.&escape($typefilter).
 2986:                          ':'.&escape($regexp_ok).':'.$as_hash.':'.
 2987:                          &escape($selfenrollonly).':'.&escape($catfilter).':'.
 2988:                          $showhidden.':'.$caller,$tryserver);
 2989:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 2990:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 2991:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$item,2);
 2992:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 2993:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 2994:                     my $result = &thaw_unescape($value);
 2995:                     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 2996:                         $returnhash{$key}=$result;
 2997:                     } else {
 2998:                         my @responses = split(/:/,$value);
 2999:                         my @items = ('description','inst_code','owner','type');
 3000:                         for (my $i=0; $i<@responses; $i++) {
 3001:                             $returnhash{$key}{$items[$i]} = &unescape($responses[$i]);
 3002:                         }
 3003:                     } 
 3004:                 }
 3005:             }
 3006:         }
 3007:     }
 3008:     return %returnhash;
 3009: }
 3010: 
 3011: # ---------------------------------------------------------- DC e-mail
 3012: 
 3013: sub dcmailput {
 3014:     my ($domain,$msgid,$message,$server)=@_;
 3015:     my $status = &Apache::lonnet::critical(
 3016:        'dcmailput:'.$domain.':'.&escape($msgid).'='.
 3017:        &escape($message),$server);
 3018:     return $status;
 3019: }
 3020: 
 3021: sub dcmaildump {
 3022:     my ($dom,$startdate,$enddate,$senders) = @_;
 3023:     my %returnhash=();
 3024: 
 3025:     if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
 3026:         my $cmd='dcmaildump:'.$dom.':'.&escape($startdate).':'.
 3027:                                                          &escape($enddate).':';
 3028: 	my @esc_senders=map { &escape($_)} @$senders;
 3029: 	$cmd.=&escape(join('&',@esc_senders));
 3030: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply($cmd,&domain($dom,'primary')))) {
 3031:             my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 3032:             if (($key) && ($value)) {
 3033:                 $returnhash{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 3034:             }
 3035:         }
 3036:     }
 3037:     return %returnhash;
 3038: }
 3039: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Domain roles
 3040: 
 3041: sub get_domain_roles {
 3042:     my ($dom,$roles,$startdate,$enddate)=@_;
 3043:     if (undef($startdate) || $startdate eq '') {
 3044:         $startdate = '.';
 3045:     }
 3046:     if (undef($enddate) || $enddate eq '') {
 3047:         $enddate = '.';
 3048:     }
 3049:     my $rolelist;
 3050:     if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3051:         $rolelist = join(':',@{$roles});
 3052:     }
 3053:     my %personnel = ();
 3054: 
 3055:     my %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 3056:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 3057: 	%{$personnel{$tryserver}}=();
 3058: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply('domrolesdump:'.$dom.':'.
 3059: 					    &escape($startdate).':'.
 3060: 					    &escape($enddate).':'.
 3061: 					    &escape($rolelist), $tryserver))) {
 3062: 	    my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 3063: 	    if (($key) && ($value)) {
 3064: 		$personnel{$tryserver}{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 3065: 	    }
 3066: 	}
 3067:     }
 3068:     return %personnel;
 3069: }
 3070: 
 3071: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Check out an item
 3072: 
 3073: sub get_first_access {
 3074:     my ($type,$argsymb)=@_;
 3075:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 3076:     if ($argsymb) { $symb=$argsymb; }
 3077:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 3078:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 3079: 	$res='course';
 3080:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 3081: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 3082:     } else {
 3083: 	$res=$symb;
 3084:     }
 3085:     my %times=&get('firstaccesstimes',["$courseid\0$res"],$udom,$uname);
 3086:     return $times{"$courseid\0$res"};
 3087: }
 3088: 
 3089: sub set_first_access {
 3090:     my ($type)=@_;
 3091:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 3092:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 3093:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 3094: 	$res='course';
 3095:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 3096: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 3097:     } else {
 3098: 	$res=$symb;
 3099:     }
 3100:     my $firstaccess=&get_first_access($type,$symb);
 3101:     if (!$firstaccess) {
 3102: 	return &put('firstaccesstimes',{"$courseid\0$res"=>time},$udom,$uname);
 3103:     }
 3104:     return 'already_set';
 3105: }
 3106: 
 3107: sub checkout {
 3108:     my ($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid)=@_;
 3109:     my $now=time;
 3110:     my $lonhost=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 3111:     my $infostr=&escape(
 3112:                  'CHECKOUTTOKEN&'.
 3113:                  $tuname.'&'.
 3114:                  $tudom.'&'.
 3115:                  $tcrsid.'&'.
 3116:                  $symb.'&'.
 3117: 		 $now.'&'.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 3118:     my $token=&reply('tmpput:'.$infostr,$lonhost);
 3119:     if ($token=~/^error\:/) { 
 3120:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
 3121:                 "Checkout tmpput failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 3122:                  "</font>");
 3123:         return ''; 
 3124:     }
 3125: 
 3126:     $token=~s/^(\d+)\_.*\_(\d+)$/$1\*$2\*$lonhost/;
 3127:     $token=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
 3128: 
 3129:     my %infohash=('resource.0.outtoken' => $token,
 3130:                   'resource.0.checkouttime' => $now,
 3131:                   'resource.0.outremote' => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 3132: 
 3133:     unless (&cstore(\%infohash,$symb,$tcrsid,$tudom,$tuname) eq 'ok') {
 3134:        return '';
 3135:     } else {
 3136:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
 3137:                 "Checkout cstore failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 3138:                  "</font>");
 3139:     }    
 3140: 
 3141:     if (&log($tudom,$tuname,&homeserver($tuname,$tudom),
 3142:                          &escape('Checkout '.$infostr.' - '.
 3143:                                                  $token)) ne 'ok') {
 3144: 	return '';
 3145:     } else {
 3146:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
 3147:                 "Checkout log failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 3148:                  "</font>");
 3149:     }
 3150:     return $token;
 3151: }
 3152: 
 3153: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Check in an item
 3154: 
 3155: sub checkin {
 3156:     my $token=shift;
 3157:     my $now=time;
 3158:     my ($ta,$tb,$lonhost)=split(/\*/,$token);
 3159:     $lonhost=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 3160:     my $dtoken=$ta.'_'.&hostname($lonhost).'_'.$tb;
 3161:     $dtoken=~s/\W/\_/g;
 3162:     my ($dummy,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid,$symb,$chtim,$rmaddr)=
 3163:                  split(/\&/,&unescape(&reply('tmpget:'.$dtoken,$lonhost)));
 3164: 
 3165:     unless (($tuname) && ($tudom)) {
 3166:         &logthis('Check in '.$token.' ('.$dtoken.') failed');
 3167:         return '';
 3168:     }
 3169:     
 3170:     unless (&allowed('mgr',$tcrsid)) {
 3171:         &logthis('Check in '.$token.' ('.$dtoken.') unauthorized: '.
 3172:                  $env{'user.name'}.' - '.$env{'user.domain'});
 3173:         return '';
 3174:     }
 3175: 
 3176:     my %infohash=('resource.0.intoken' => $token,
 3177:                   'resource.0.checkintime' => $now,
 3178:                   'resource.0.inremote' => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 3179: 
 3180:     unless (&cstore(\%infohash,$symb,$tcrsid,$tudom,$tuname) eq 'ok') {
 3181:        return '';
 3182:     }    
 3183: 
 3184:     if (&log($tudom,$tuname,&homeserver($tuname,$tudom),
 3185:                          &escape('Checkin - '.$token)) ne 'ok') {
 3186: 	return '';
 3187:     }
 3188: 
 3189:     return ($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid);    
 3190: }
 3191: 
 3192: # --------------------------------------------- Set Expire Date for Spreadsheet
 3193: 
 3194: sub expirespread {
 3195:     my ($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb)=@_;
 3196:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 3197:     if ($cid) {
 3198:        my $now=time;
 3199:        my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$stype.':'.$usymb;
 3200:        return &reply('put:'.$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'}.':'.
 3201:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'}.
 3202: 	        	    ':nohist_expirationdates:'.
 3203:                             &escape($key).'='.$now,
 3204:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'})
 3205:     }
 3206:     return 'ok';
 3207: }
 3208: 
 3209: # ----------------------------------------------------- Devalidate Spreadsheets
 3210: 
 3211: sub devalidate {
 3212:     my ($symb,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 3213:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 3214:     if ($cid) {
 3215:         # delete the stored spreadsheets for
 3216:         # - the student level sheet of this user in course's homespace
 3217:         # - the assessment level sheet for this resource 
 3218:         #   for this user in user's homespace
 3219: 	# - current conditional state info
 3220: 	my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':';
 3221:         my $status=
 3222: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets',
 3223: 		 [$key.'studentcalc:'],
 3224: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'},
 3225: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'})
 3226: 		.' '.
 3227: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets_'.$cid,
 3228: 		 [$key.'assesscalc:'.$symb],$udom,$uname);
 3229:         unless ($status eq 'ok ok') {
 3230:            &logthis('Could not devalidate spreadsheet '.
 3231:                     $uname.' at '.$udom.' for '.
 3232: 		    $symb.': '.$status);
 3233:         }
 3234: 	&delenv('user.state.'.$cid);
 3235:     }
 3236: }
 3237: 
 3238: sub get_scalar {
 3239:     my ($string,$end) = @_;
 3240:     my $value;
 3241:     if ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)($end)/$2/) {
 3242: 	$value = $1;
 3243:     } elsif ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)&//) {
 3244: 	$value = $1;
 3245:     }
 3246:     return &unescape($value);
 3247: }
 3248: 
 3249: sub array2str {
 3250:   my (@array) = @_;
 3251:   my $result=&arrayref2str(\@array);
 3252:   $result=~s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 3253:   $result=~s/__END_ARRAY_REF__$//;
 3254:   return $result;
 3255: }
 3256: 
 3257: sub arrayref2str {
 3258:   my ($arrayref) = @_;
 3259:   my $result='__ARRAY_REF__';
 3260:   foreach my $elem (@$arrayref) {
 3261:     if(ref($elem) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3262:       $result.=&arrayref2str($elem).'&';
 3263:     } elsif(ref($elem) eq 'HASH') {
 3264:       $result.=&hashref2str($elem).'&';
 3265:     } elsif(ref($elem)) {
 3266:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($elem))." skipping.");
 3267:     } else {
 3268:       $result.=&escape($elem).'&';
 3269:     }
 3270:   }
 3271:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 3272:   $result .= '__END_ARRAY_REF__';
 3273:   return $result;
 3274: }
 3275: 
 3276: sub hash2str {
 3277:   my (%hash) = @_;
 3278:   my $result=&hashref2str(\%hash);
 3279:   $result=~s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 3280:   $result=~s/__END_HASH_REF__$//;
 3281:   return $result;
 3282: }
 3283: 
 3284: sub hashref2str {
 3285:   my ($hashref)=@_;
 3286:   my $result='__HASH_REF__';
 3287:   foreach my $key (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 3288:     if (ref($key) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3289:       $result.=&arrayref2str($key).'=';
 3290:     } elsif (ref($key) eq 'HASH') {
 3291:       $result.=&hashref2str($key).'=';
 3292:     } elsif (ref($key)) {
 3293:       $result.='=';
 3294:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($key))." skipping.");
 3295:     } else {
 3296: 	if ($key) {$result.=&escape($key).'=';} else { last; }
 3297:     }
 3298: 
 3299:     if(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3300:       $result.=&arrayref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 3301:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 3302:       $result.=&hashref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 3303:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key})) {
 3304:        $result.='&';
 3305:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($hashref->{$key}))." skipping.");
 3306:     } else {
 3307:       $result.=&escape($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 3308:     }
 3309:   }
 3310:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 3311:   $result .= '__END_HASH_REF__';
 3312:   return $result;
 3313: }
 3314: 
 3315: sub str2hash {
 3316:     my ($string)=@_;
 3317:     my ($hash)=&str2hashref('__HASH_REF__'.$string.'__END_HASH_REF__');
 3318:     return %$hash;
 3319: }
 3320: 
 3321: sub str2hashref {
 3322:   my ($string) = @_;
 3323: 
 3324:   my %hash;
 3325: 
 3326:   if($string !~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 3327:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 3328: 	  $hash{'error'}='Not hash reference';
 3329:       }
 3330:       return (\%hash, $string);
 3331:   }
 3332: 
 3333:   $string =~ s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 3334: 
 3335:   while($string !~ /^__END_HASH_REF__/) {
 3336:       #key
 3337:       my $key='';
 3338:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 3339:           ($key, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 3340:           if(defined($key->{'error'})) {
 3341:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 3342:               return (\%hash, $string);
 3343:           }
 3344:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 3345:           ($key, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 3346:           if($key->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 3347:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 3348:               return (\%hash, $string);
 3349:           }
 3350:       } else {
 3351:           $string =~ s/^(.*?)=//;
 3352: 	  $key=&unescape($1);
 3353:       }
 3354:       $string =~ s/^=//;
 3355: 
 3356:       #value
 3357:       my $value='';
 3358:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 3359:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 3360:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 3361:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 3362:               return (\%hash, $string);
 3363:           }
 3364:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 3365:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 3366:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 3367:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 3368:               return (\%hash, $string);
 3369:           }
 3370:       } else {
 3371: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_HASH_REF__');
 3372:       }
 3373:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 3374: 
 3375:       $hash{$key}=$value;
 3376:   }
 3377: 
 3378:   $string =~ s/^__END_HASH_REF__//;
 3379: 
 3380:   return (\%hash, $string);
 3381: }
 3382: 
 3383: sub str2array {
 3384:     my ($string)=@_;
 3385:     my ($array)=&str2arrayref('__ARRAY_REF__'.$string.'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 3386:     return @$array;
 3387: }
 3388: 
 3389: sub str2arrayref {
 3390:   my ($string) = @_;
 3391:   my @array;
 3392: 
 3393:   if($string !~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 3394:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 3395: 	  $array[0]='Array reference error';
 3396:       }
 3397:       return (\@array, $string);
 3398:   }
 3399: 
 3400:   $string =~ s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 3401: 
 3402:   while($string !~ /^__END_ARRAY_REF__/) {
 3403:       my $value='';
 3404:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 3405:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 3406:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 3407:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 3408:               return (\@array, $string);
 3409:           }
 3410:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 3411:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 3412:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 3413:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 3414:               return (\@array, $string);
 3415:           }
 3416:       } else {
 3417: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 3418:       }
 3419:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 3420: 
 3421:       push(@array, $value);
 3422:   }
 3423: 
 3424:   $string =~ s/^__END_ARRAY_REF__//;
 3425: 
 3426:   return (\@array, $string);
 3427: }
 3428: 
 3429: # -------------------------------------------------------------------Temp Store
 3430: 
 3431: sub tmpreset {
 3432:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 3433:   if (!$symb) {
 3434:     $symb=&symbread();
 3435:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 3436:   }
 3437:   $symb=escape($symb);
 3438: 
 3439:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 3440:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 3441:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 3442: 
 3443:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3444:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3445:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 3446:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 3447:   }
 3448:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 3449:   my %hash;
 3450:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 3451: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 3452: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 3453:     foreach my $key (keys(%hash)) {
 3454:       if ($key=~ /:$symb/) {
 3455: 	delete($hash{$key});
 3456:       }
 3457:     }
 3458:   }
 3459: }
 3460: 
 3461: sub tmpstore {
 3462:   my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 3463: 
 3464:   if (!$symb) {
 3465:     $symb=&symbread();
 3466:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 3467:   }
 3468:   $symb=escape($symb);
 3469: 
 3470:   if (!$namespace) {
 3471:     # I don't think we would ever want to store this for a course.
 3472:     # it seems this will only be used if we don't have a course.
 3473:     #$namespace=$env{'request.course.id'};
 3474:     #if (!$namespace) {
 3475:       $namespace=$env{'request.state'};
 3476:     #}
 3477:   }
 3478:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 3479:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 3480:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3481:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3482:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 3483:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 3484:   }
 3485:   my $now=time;
 3486:   my %hash;
 3487:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 3488:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 3489: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 3490: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 3491:     $hash{"version:$symb"}++;
 3492:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 3493:     my $allkeys=''; 
 3494:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3495:       $allkeys.=$key.':';
 3496:       $hash{"$version:$symb:$key"}=&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key});
 3497:     }
 3498:     $hash{"$version:$symb:timestamp"}=$now;
 3499:     $allkeys.='timestamp';
 3500:     $hash{"$version:keys:$symb"}=$allkeys;
 3501:     if (untie(%hash)) {
 3502:       return 'ok';
 3503:     } else {
 3504:       return "error:$!";
 3505:     }
 3506:   } else {
 3507:     return "error:$!";
 3508:   }
 3509: }
 3510: 
 3511: # -----------------------------------------------------------------Temp Restore
 3512: 
 3513: sub tmprestore {
 3514:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 3515: 
 3516:   if (!$symb) {
 3517:     $symb=&symbread();
 3518:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 3519:   }
 3520:   $symb=escape($symb);
 3521: 
 3522:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 3523: 
 3524:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3525:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3526:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 3527:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 3528:   }
 3529:   my %returnhash;
 3530:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 3531:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 3532:   my %hash;
 3533:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 3534:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 3535: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 3536: 	  &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 3537:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 3538:     $returnhash{'version'}=$version;
 3539:     my $scope;
 3540:     for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 3541:       my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$symb"};
 3542:       my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 3543:       my $key;
 3544:       $returnhash{"$scope:keys"}=$vkeys;
 3545:       foreach $key (@keys) {
 3546: 	$returnhash{"$scope:$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 3547: 	$returnhash{"$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 3548:       }
 3549:     }
 3550:     if (!(untie(%hash))) {
 3551:       return "error:$!";
 3552:     }
 3553:   } else {
 3554:     return "error:$!";
 3555:   }
 3556:   return %returnhash;
 3557: }
 3558: 
 3559: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Store
 3560: 
 3561: sub store {
 3562:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 3563:     my $home='';
 3564: 
 3565:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 3566: 
 3567:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 3568:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 3569: 
 3570:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3571:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3572: 
 3573:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 3574: 
 3575:     $symb=escape($symb);
 3576:     if (!$namespace) { 
 3577:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 3578:           return ''; 
 3579:        } 
 3580:     }
 3581:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 3582: 
 3583:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 3584:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 3585: 
 3586:     my $namevalue='';
 3587:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3588:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 3589:     }
 3590:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 3591:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':STORE:'.$namevalue);
 3592:     return reply("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
 3593: }
 3594: 
 3595: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Critical Store
 3596: 
 3597: sub cstore {
 3598:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 3599:     my $home='';
 3600: 
 3601:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 3602: 
 3603:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 3604:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 3605: 
 3606:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3607:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3608: 
 3609:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 3610: 
 3611:     $symb=escape($symb);
 3612:     if (!$namespace) { 
 3613:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 3614:           return ''; 
 3615:        } 
 3616:     }
 3617:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 3618: 
 3619:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 3620:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 3621: 
 3622:     my $namevalue='';
 3623:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3624:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 3625:     }
 3626:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 3627:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':CSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 3628:     return critical
 3629:                 ("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
 3630: }
 3631: 
 3632: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Restore
 3633: 
 3634: sub restore {
 3635:     my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 3636:     my $home='';
 3637: 
 3638:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 3639: 
 3640:     if (!$symb) {
 3641:       unless ($symb=escape(&symbread())) { return ''; }
 3642:     } else {
 3643:       $symb=&escape(&symbclean($symb));
 3644:     }
 3645:     if (!$namespace) { 
 3646:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 3647:           return ''; 
 3648:        } 
 3649:     }
 3650:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3651:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3652:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 3653:     my $answer=&reply("restore:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb","$home");
 3654: 
 3655:     my %returnhash=();
 3656:     foreach my $line (split(/\&/,$answer)) {
 3657: 	my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$line);
 3658:         $returnhash{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 3659:     }
 3660:     my $version;
 3661:     for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 3662:        foreach my $item (split(/\:/,$returnhash{$version.':keys'})) {
 3663:           $returnhash{$item}=$returnhash{$version.':'.$item};
 3664:        }
 3665:     }
 3666:     return %returnhash;
 3667: }
 3668: 
 3669: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course Description
 3670: 
 3671: sub coursedescription {
 3672:     my ($courseid,$args)=@_;
 3673:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 3674:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 3675:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 3676:     my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 3677:     my $normalid=$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 3678:     # need to always cache even if we get errors otherwise we keep 
 3679:     # trying and trying and trying to get the course description.
 3680:     my %envhash=();
 3681:     my %returnhash=();
 3682:     
 3683:     my $expiretime=600;
 3684:     if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $normalid) {
 3685: 	$expiretime=120;
 3686:     }
 3687: 
 3688:     my $prefix='course.'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 3689:     if (!$args->{'freshen_cache'}
 3690: 	&& ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'}) < $expiretime) ) {
 3691: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 3692: 	    next if ($key !~ /^\Q$prefix\E(.*)/);
 3693: 	    my ($setting) = $1;
 3694: 	    $returnhash{$setting} = $env{$key};
 3695: 	}
 3696: 	return %returnhash;
 3697:     }
 3698: 
 3699:     # get the data agin
 3700:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 3701: 	$envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.last_cache'}=time;
 3702:     }
 3703: 
 3704:     if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 3705:        %returnhash=&dump('environment',$cdomain,$cnum);
 3706:        if (!exists($returnhash{'con_lost'})) {
 3707:            $returnhash{'home'}= $chome;
 3708: 	   $returnhash{'domain'} = $cdomain;
 3709: 	   $returnhash{'num'} = $cnum;
 3710:            if (!defined($returnhash{'type'})) {
 3711:                $returnhash{'type'} = 'Course';
 3712:            }
 3713:            while (my ($name,$value) = each %returnhash) {
 3714:                $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.'.$name}=$value;
 3715:            }
 3716:            $returnhash{'url'}=&clutter($returnhash{'url'});
 3717:            $returnhash{'fn'}=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.
 3718: 	       $env{'user.name'}.'_'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 3719:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.home'}=$chome;
 3720:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.domain'}=$cdomain;
 3721:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.num'}=$cnum;
 3722:        }
 3723:     }
 3724:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 3725: 	&appenv(\%envhash);
 3726:     }
 3727:     return %returnhash;
 3728: }
 3729: 
 3730: # -------------------------------------------------See if a user is privileged
 3731: 
 3732: sub privileged {
 3733:     my ($username,$domain)=@_;
 3734:     my $rolesdump=&reply("dump:$domain:$username:roles",
 3735: 			&homeserver($username,$domain));
 3736:     if (($rolesdump eq 'con_lost') || ($rolesdump eq '')) { return 0; }
 3737:     my $now=time;
 3738:     if ($rolesdump ne '') {
 3739:         foreach my $entry (split(/&/,$rolesdump)) {
 3740: 	    if ($entry!~/^rolesdef_/) {
 3741: 		my ($area,$role)=split(/=/,$entry);
 3742: 		$area=~s/\_\w\w$//;
 3743: 		my ($trole,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$role);
 3744: 		if (($trole eq 'dc') || ($trole eq 'su')) {
 3745: 		    my $active=1;
 3746: 		    if ($tend) {
 3747: 			if ($tend<$now) { $active=0; }
 3748: 		    }
 3749: 		    if ($tstart) {
 3750: 			if ($tstart>$now) { $active=0; }
 3751: 		    }
 3752: 		    if ($active) { return 1; }
 3753: 		}
 3754: 	    }
 3755: 	}
 3756:     }
 3757:     return 0;
 3758: }
 3759: 
 3760: # -------------------------------------------------------- Get user privileges
 3761: 
 3762: sub rolesinit {
 3763:     my ($domain,$username,$authhost)=@_;
 3764:     my %userroles;
 3765:     my $rolesdump=reply("dump:$domain:$username:roles",$authhost);
 3766:     if (($rolesdump eq 'con_lost') || ($rolesdump eq '')) { return \%userroles; }
 3767:     my %allroles=();
 3768:     my %allgroups=();   
 3769:     my $now=time;
 3770:     %userroles = ('user.login.time' => $now);
 3771:     my $group_privs;
 3772: 
 3773:     if ($rolesdump ne '') {
 3774:         foreach my $entry (split(/&/,$rolesdump)) {
 3775: 	  if ($entry!~/^rolesdef_/) {
 3776:             my ($area,$role)=split(/=/,$entry);
 3777: 	    $area=~s/\_\w\w$//;
 3778:             my ($trole,$tend,$tstart,$group_privs);
 3779: 	    if ($role=~/^cr/) { 
 3780: 		if ($role=~m|^(cr/$match_domain/$match_username/[a-zA-Z0-9]+)_(.*)$|) {
 3781: 		    ($trole,my $trest)=($role=~m|^(cr/$match_domain/$match_username/[a-zA-Z0-9]+)_(.*)$|);
 3782: 		    ($tend,$tstart)=split('_',$trest);
 3783: 		} else {
 3784: 		    $trole=$role;
 3785: 		}
 3786:             } elsif ($role =~ m|^gr/|) {
 3787:                 ($trole,$tend,$tstart) = split(/_/,$role);
 3788:                 ($trole,$group_privs) = split(/\//,$trole);
 3789:                 $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 3790: 	    } else {
 3791: 		($trole,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$role);
 3792: 	    }
 3793: 	    my %new_role = &set_arearole($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,
 3794: 					 $username);
 3795: 	    @userroles{keys(%new_role)} = @new_role{keys(%new_role)};
 3796:             if (($tend!=0) && ($tend<$now)) { $trole=''; }
 3797:             if (($tstart!=0) && ($tstart>$now)) { $trole=''; }
 3798:             if (($area ne '') && ($trole ne '')) {
 3799: 		my $spec=$trole.'.'.$area;
 3800: 		my ($tdummy,$tdomain,$trest)=split(/\//,$area);
 3801: 		if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 3802:                     &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 3803:                 } elsif ($trole eq 'gr') {
 3804:                     &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart);
 3805: 		} else {
 3806:                     &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 3807: 		}
 3808:             }
 3809:           }
 3810:         }
 3811:         my ($author,$adv) = &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%allroles,\%allgroups);
 3812:         $userroles{'user.adv'}    = $adv;
 3813: 	$userroles{'user.author'} = $author;
 3814:         $env{'user.adv'}=$adv;
 3815:     }
 3816:     return \%userroles;  
 3817: }
 3818: 
 3819: sub set_arearole {
 3820:     my ($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,$username) = @_;
 3821: # log the associated role with the area
 3822:     &userrolelog($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend);
 3823:     return ('user.role.'.$trole.'.'.$area => $tstart.'.'.$tend);
 3824: }
 3825: 
 3826: sub custom_roleprivs {
 3827:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area) = @_;
 3828:     my ($rdummy,$rdomain,$rauthor,$rrole)=split(/\//,$trole);
 3829:     my $homsvr=homeserver($rauthor,$rdomain);
 3830:     if (&hostname($homsvr) ne '') {
 3831:         my ($rdummy,$roledef)=
 3832:             &get('roles',["rolesdef_$rrole"],$rdomain,$rauthor);
 3833:         if (($rdummy ne 'con_lost') && ($roledef ne '')) {
 3834:             my ($syspriv,$dompriv,$coursepriv)=split(/\_/,$roledef);
 3835:             if (defined($syspriv)) {
 3836:                 $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 3837:                 $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 3838:             }
 3839:             if ($tdomain ne '') {
 3840:                 if (defined($dompriv)) {
 3841:                     $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 3842:                     $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 3843:                 }
 3844:                 if (($trest ne '') && (defined($coursepriv))) {
 3845:                     $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 3846:                     $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 3847:                 }
 3848:             }
 3849:         }
 3850:     }
 3851: }
 3852: 
 3853: sub group_roleprivs {
 3854:     my ($allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart) = @_;
 3855:     my $access = 1;
 3856:     my $now = time;
 3857:     if (($tend!=0) && ($tend<$now)) { $access = 0; }
 3858:     if (($tstart!=0) && ($tstart>$now)) { $access=0; }
 3859:     if ($access) {
 3860:         my ($course,$group) = ($area =~ m|(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)/([^/]+)$|);
 3861:         $$allgroups{$course}{$group} .=':'.$group_privs;
 3862:     }
 3863: }
 3864: 
 3865: sub standard_roleprivs {
 3866:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area) = @_;
 3867:     if (defined($pr{$trole.':s'})) {
 3868:         $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 3869:         $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 3870:     }
 3871:     if ($tdomain ne '') {
 3872:         if (defined($pr{$trole.':d'})) {
 3873:             $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 3874:             $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 3875:         }
 3876:         if (($trest ne '') && (defined($pr{$trole.':c'}))) {
 3877:             $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 3878:             $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 3879:         }
 3880:     }
 3881: }
 3882: 
 3883: sub set_userprivs {
 3884:     my ($userroles,$allroles,$allgroups) = @_; 
 3885:     my $author=0;
 3886:     my $adv=0;
 3887:     my %grouproles = ();
 3888:     if (keys(%{$allgroups}) > 0) {
 3889:         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 3890:             my ($trole,$area,$sec,$extendedarea);
 3891:             if ($role =~ m-^(\w+|cr/$match_domain/$match_username/\w+)\.(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)(/?\w*)\.-) {
 3892:                 $trole = $1;
 3893:                 $area = $2;
 3894:                 $sec = $3;
 3895:                 $extendedarea = $area.$sec;
 3896:                 if (exists($$allgroups{$area})) {
 3897:                     foreach my $group (keys(%{$$allgroups{$area}})) {
 3898:                         my $spec = $trole.'.'.$extendedarea;
 3899:                         $grouproles{$spec.'.'.$area.'/'.$group} = 
 3900:                                                 $$allgroups{$area}{$group};
 3901:                     }
 3902:                 }
 3903:             }
 3904:         }
 3905:     }
 3906:     foreach my $group (keys(%grouproles)) {
 3907:         $$allroles{$group} = $grouproles{$group};
 3908:     }
 3909:     foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 3910:         my %thesepriv;
 3911:         if (($role=~/^au/) || ($role=~/^ca/) || ($role=~/^aa/)) { $author=1; }
 3912:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$$allroles{$role})) {
 3913:             if ($item ne '') {
 3914:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 3915:                 if ($restrictions eq '') {
 3916:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}='F';
 3917:                 } elsif ($thesepriv{$privilege} ne 'F') {
 3918:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}.=$restrictions;
 3919:                 }
 3920:                 if ($thesepriv{'adv'} eq 'F') { $adv=1; }
 3921:             }
 3922:         }
 3923:         my $thesestr='';
 3924:         foreach my $priv (keys(%thesepriv)) {
 3925: 	    $thesestr.=':'.$priv.'&'.$thesepriv{$priv};
 3926: 	}
 3927:         $userroles->{'user.priv.'.$role} = $thesestr;
 3928:     }
 3929:     return ($author,$adv);
 3930: }
 3931: 
 3932: sub role_status {
 3933:     my ($rolekey,$then,$now,$role,$where,$trolecode,$tstatus,$tstart,$tend) = @_;
 3934:     my @pwhere = ();
 3935:     if (exists($env{$rolekey}) && $env{$rolekey} ne '') {
 3936:         (undef,undef,$$role,@pwhere)=split(/\./,$rolekey);
 3937:         unless (!defined($$role) || $$role eq '') {
 3938:             $$where=join('.',@pwhere);
 3939:             $$trolecode=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 3940:             ($$tstart,$$tend)=split(/\./,$env{$rolekey});
 3941:             $$tstatus='is';
 3942:             if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$then) {
 3943:                 $$tstatus='future';
 3944:                 if ($$tstart<$now) { $$tstatus='will'; }
 3945:             }
 3946:             if ($$tend) {
 3947:                 if ($$tend<$then) {
 3948:                     $$tstatus='expired';
 3949:                 } elsif ($$tend<$now) {
 3950:                     $$tstatus='will_not';
 3951:                 }
 3952:             }
 3953:         }
 3954:     }
 3955: }
 3956: 
 3957: sub check_adhoc_privs {
 3958:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$then,$now,$checkrole) = @_;
 3959:     my $cckey = 'user.role.'.$checkrole.'./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 3960:     if ($env{$cckey}) {
 3961:         my ($role,$where,$trolecode,$tstart,$tend,$tremark,$tstatus,$tpstart,$tpend);
 3962:         &role_status($cckey,$then,$now,\$role,\$where,\$trolecode,\$tstatus,\$tstart,\$tend);
 3963:         unless (($tstatus eq 'is') || ($tstatus eq 'will_not')) {
 3964:             &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole);
 3965:         }
 3966:     } else {
 3967:         &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole);
 3968:     }
 3969: }
 3970: 
 3971: sub set_adhoc_privileges {
 3972: # role can be cc or ca
 3973:     my ($dcdom,$pickedcourse,$role) = @_;
 3974:     my $area = '/'.$dcdom.'/'.$pickedcourse;
 3975:     my $spec = $role.'.'.$area;
 3976:     my %userroles = &set_arearole($role,$area,'','',$env{'user.domain'},
 3977:                                   $env{'user.name'});
 3978:     my %ccrole = ();
 3979:     &standard_roleprivs(\%ccrole,$role,$dcdom,$spec,$pickedcourse,$area);
 3980:     my ($author,$adv)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%ccrole);
 3981:     &appenv(\%userroles,[$role,'cm']);
 3982:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$role);
 3983:     &appenv( {'request.role'        => $spec,
 3984:               'request.role.domain' => $dcdom,
 3985:               'request.course.sec'  => ''
 3986:              }
 3987:            );
 3988:     my $tadv=0;
 3989:     if (&allowed('adv') eq 'F') { $tadv=1; }
 3990:     &appenv({'request.role.adv'    => $tadv});
 3991: }
 3992: 
 3993: # --------------------------------------------------------------- get interface
 3994: 
 3995: sub get {
 3996:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 3997:    my $items='';
 3998:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 3999:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 4000:    }
 4001:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 4002:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4003:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4004:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4005: 
 4006:    my $rep=&reply("get:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4007:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 4008:    if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 4009:      return @pairs;
 4010:    }
 4011:    my %returnhash=();
 4012:    my $i=0;
 4013:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 4014:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 4015:       $i++;
 4016:    }
 4017:    return %returnhash;
 4018: }
 4019: 
 4020: # --------------------------------------------------------------- del interface
 4021: 
 4022: sub del {
 4023:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4024:    my $items='';
 4025:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 4026:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 4027:    }
 4028: 
 4029:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 4030:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4031:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4032:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4033:    return &reply("del:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4034: }
 4035: 
 4036: # -------------------------------------------------------------- dump interface
 4037: 
 4038: sub dump {
 4039:     my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range)=@_;
 4040:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4041:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4042:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4043:     if ($regexp) {
 4044: 	$regexp=&escape($regexp);
 4045:     } else {
 4046: 	$regexp='.';
 4047:     }
 4048:     my $rep=&reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp:$range",$uhome);
 4049:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 4050:     my %returnhash=();
 4051:     foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 4052: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 4053: 	$key = &unescape($key);
 4054: 	next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 4055: 	$returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 4056:     }
 4057:     return %returnhash;
 4058: }
 4059: 
 4060: # --------------------------------------------------------- dumpstore interface
 4061: 
 4062: sub dumpstore {
 4063:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range)=@_;
 4064:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4065:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4066:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4067:    if ($regexp) {
 4068:        $regexp=&escape($regexp);
 4069:    } else {
 4070:        $regexp='.';
 4071:    }
 4072:    my $rep=&reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp:$range",$uhome);
 4073:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 4074:    my %returnhash=();
 4075:    foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 4076:        my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 4077:        next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 4078:        $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 4079:    }
 4080:    return %returnhash;
 4081: }
 4082: 
 4083: # -------------------------------------------------------------- keys interface
 4084: 
 4085: sub getkeys {
 4086:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4087:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4088:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4089:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4090:    my $rep=reply("keys:$udomain:$uname:$namespace",$uhome);
 4091:    my @keyarray=();
 4092:    foreach my $key (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 4093:       next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 4094:       push(@keyarray,&unescape($key));
 4095:    }
 4096:    return @keyarray;
 4097: }
 4098: 
 4099: # --------------------------------------------------------------- currentdump
 4100: sub currentdump {
 4101:    my ($courseid,$sdom,$sname)=@_;
 4102:    $courseid = $env{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid));
 4103:    $sdom     = $env{'user.domain'}       if (! defined($sdom));
 4104:    $sname    = $env{'user.name'}         if (! defined($sname));
 4105:    my $uhome = &homeserver($sname,$sdom);
 4106:    my $rep=reply('currentdump:'.$sdom.':'.$sname.':'.$courseid,$uhome);
 4107:    return if ($rep =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 4108:    #
 4109:    my %returnhash=();
 4110:    #
 4111:    if ($rep eq "unknown_cmd") { 
 4112:        # an old lond will not know currentdump
 4113:        # Do a dump and make it look like a currentdump
 4114:        my @tmp = &dumpstore($courseid,$sdom,$sname,'.');
 4115:        return if ($tmp[0] =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 4116:        my %hash = @tmp;
 4117:        @tmp=();
 4118:        %returnhash = %{&convert_dump_to_currentdump(\%hash)};
 4119:    } else {
 4120:        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 4121:        foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4122:            my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair,2);
 4123:            my ($symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 4124:            $returnhash{&unescape($symb)}->{&unescape($param)} = 
 4125:                                                         &thaw_unescape($value);
 4126:        }
 4127:    }
 4128:    return %returnhash;
 4129: }
 4130: 
 4131: sub convert_dump_to_currentdump{
 4132:     my %hash = %{shift()};
 4133:     my %returnhash;
 4134:     # Code ripped from lond, essentially.  The only difference
 4135:     # here is the unescaping done by lonnet::dump().  Conceivably
 4136:     # we might run in to problems with parameter names =~ /^v\./
 4137:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 4138:         my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 4139: 	$symb  = &unescape($symb);
 4140: 	$param = &unescape($param);
 4141:         next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 4142:         next if (exists($returnhash{$symb}) &&
 4143:                  exists($returnhash{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 4144:                  $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 4145:         $returnhash{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 4146:         $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 4147:     }
 4148:     #
 4149:     # Remove all of the keys in the hashes which keep track of
 4150:     # the version of the parameter.
 4151:     while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%returnhash)) {
 4152:         # use a foreach because we are going to delete from the hash.
 4153:         foreach my $key (keys(%$param_hash)) {
 4154:             delete($param_hash->{$key}) if ($key =~ /^v\./);
 4155:         }
 4156:     }
 4157:     return \%returnhash;
 4158: }
 4159: 
 4160: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical inc interface
 4161: 
 4162: sub cinc {
 4163:     return &inc(@_,'critical');
 4164: }
 4165: 
 4166: # --------------------------------------------------------------- inc interface
 4167: 
 4168: sub inc {
 4169:     my ($namespace,$store,$udomain,$uname,$critical) = @_;
 4170:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4171:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4172:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4173:     my $items='';
 4174:     if (! ref($store)) {
 4175:         # got a single value, so use that instead
 4176:         $items = &escape($store).'=&';
 4177:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'SCALAR') {
 4178:         $items = &escape($$store).'=&';        
 4179:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4180:         $items = join('=&',map {&escape($_);} @{$store});
 4181:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'HASH') {
 4182:         while (my($key,$value) = each(%{$store})) {
 4183:             $items.= &escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
 4184:         }
 4185:     }
 4186:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 4187:     if ($critical) {
 4188: 	return &critical("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4189:     } else {
 4190: 	return &reply("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4191:     }
 4192: }
 4193: 
 4194: # --------------------------------------------------------------- put interface
 4195: 
 4196: sub put {
 4197:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4198:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4199:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4200:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4201:    my $items='';
 4202:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4203:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 4204:    }
 4205:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 4206:    return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4207: }
 4208: 
 4209: # ------------------------------------------------------------ newput interface
 4210: 
 4211: sub newput {
 4212:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4213:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4214:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4215:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4216:    my $items='';
 4217:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4218:        $items.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 4219:    }
 4220:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 4221:    return &reply("newput:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4222: }
 4223: 
 4224: # ---------------------------------------------------------  putstore interface
 4225: 
 4226: sub putstore {
 4227:    my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4228:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4229:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4230:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4231:    my $items='';
 4232:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4233:        $items.= &escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($storehash->{$key}).'&';
 4234:    }
 4235:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 4236:    my $esc_symb=&escape($symb);
 4237:    my $esc_v=&escape($version);
 4238:    my $reply =
 4239:        &reply("putstore:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$esc_symb:$esc_v:$items",
 4240: 	      $uhome);
 4241:    if ($reply eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 4242:        # gfall back to way things use to be done
 4243:        return &old_putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,
 4244: 			    $uname);
 4245:    }
 4246:    return $reply;
 4247: }
 4248: 
 4249: sub old_putstore {
 4250:     my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4251:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4252:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4253:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4254:     my %newstorehash;
 4255:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4256: 	my $key = $version.':'.&escape($symb).':'.$item;
 4257: 	$newstorehash{$key} = $storehash->{$item};
 4258:     }
 4259:     my $items='';
 4260:     my %allitems = ();
 4261:     foreach my $item (keys(%newstorehash)) {
 4262: 	if ($item =~ m/^([^\:]+):([^\:]+):([^\:]+)$/) {
 4263: 	    my $key = $1.':keys:'.$2;
 4264: 	    $allitems{$key} .= $3.':';
 4265: 	}
 4266: 	$items.=$item.'='.&freeze_escape($newstorehash{$item}).'&';
 4267:     }
 4268:     foreach my $item (keys(%allitems)) {
 4269: 	$allitems{$item} =~ s/\:$//;
 4270: 	$items.= $item.'='.$allitems{$item}.'&';
 4271:     }
 4272:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 4273:     return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4274: }
 4275: 
 4276: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical put interface
 4277: 
 4278: sub cput {
 4279:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4280:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4281:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4282:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4283:    my $items='';
 4284:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4285:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 4286:    }
 4287:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 4288:    return &critical("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4289: }
 4290: 
 4291: # -------------------------------------------------------------- eget interface
 4292: 
 4293: sub eget {
 4294:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4295:    my $items='';
 4296:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 4297:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 4298:    }
 4299:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 4300:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4301:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4302:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4303:    my $rep=&reply("eget:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4304:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 4305:    my %returnhash=();
 4306:    my $i=0;
 4307:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 4308:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 4309:       $i++;
 4310:    }
 4311:    return %returnhash;
 4312: }
 4313: 
 4314: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpput interface
 4315: sub tmpput {
 4316:     my ($storehash,$server,$context)=@_;
 4317:     my $items='';
 4318:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4319: 	$items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 4320:     }
 4321:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 4322:     if (defined($context)) {
 4323:         $items .= ':'.&escape($context);
 4324:     }
 4325:     return &reply("tmpput:$items",$server);
 4326: }
 4327: 
 4328: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpget interface
 4329: sub tmpget {
 4330:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 4331:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 4332:     my $rep=&reply("tmpget:$token",$server);
 4333:     my %returnhash;
 4334:     foreach my $item (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 4335: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item);
 4336:         next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 4337: 	$returnhash{&unescape($key)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 4338:     }
 4339:     return %returnhash;
 4340: }
 4341: 
 4342: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpget interface
 4343: sub tmpdel {
 4344:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 4345:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 4346:     return &reply("tmpdel:$token",$server);
 4347: }
 4348: 
 4349: # -------------------------------------------------- portfolio access checking
 4350: 
 4351: sub portfolio_access {
 4352:     my ($requrl) = @_;
 4353:     my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) = &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 4354:     my $result = &get_portfolio_access($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 4355:     if ($result) {
 4356:         my %setters;
 4357:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 4358:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 4359:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port',$unum,$udom);
 4360:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 4361:                 return 'B';
 4362:             }
 4363:         } else {
 4364:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 4365:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 4366:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 4367:                 return 'B';
 4368:             }
 4369:         }
 4370:     }
 4371:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 4372:        return 'F';
 4373:     } elsif ($result =~ /^[^:]+:guest_/) {
 4374:        return 'A';
 4375:     }
 4376:     return '';
 4377: }
 4378: 
 4379: sub get_portfolio_access {
 4380:     my ($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group,$access_hash) = @_;
 4381: 
 4382:     if (!ref($access_hash)) {
 4383: 	my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 4384: 	my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,$group,
 4385: 						   $file_name);
 4386: 	$access_hash = $access_controls{$file_name};
 4387:     }
 4388: 
 4389:     my ($public,$guest,@domains,@users,@courses,@groups);
 4390:     my $now = time;
 4391:     if (ref($access_hash) eq 'HASH') {
 4392:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_hash})) {
 4393:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 4394:             if ($start > $now) {
 4395:                 next;
 4396:             }
 4397:             if ($end && $end<$now) {
 4398:                 next;
 4399:             }
 4400:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
 4401:                 $public = $key;
 4402:                 last;
 4403:             } elsif ($scope eq 'guest') {
 4404:                 $guest = $key;
 4405:             } elsif ($scope eq 'domains') {
 4406:                 push(@domains,$key);
 4407:             } elsif ($scope eq 'users') {
 4408:                 push(@users,$key);
 4409:             } elsif ($scope eq 'course') {
 4410:                 push(@courses,$key);
 4411:             } elsif ($scope eq 'group') {
 4412:                 push(@groups,$key);
 4413:             }
 4414:         }
 4415:         if ($public) {
 4416:             return 'ok';
 4417:         }
 4418:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 4419:             if ($guest) {
 4420:                 return $guest;
 4421:             }
 4422:         } else {
 4423:             if (@domains > 0) {
 4424:                 foreach my $domkey (@domains) {
 4425:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4426:                         if (grep(/^\Q$env{'user.domain'}\E$/,@{$access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}})) {
 4427:                             return 'ok';
 4428:                         }
 4429:                     }
 4430:                 }
 4431:             }
 4432:             if (@users > 0) {
 4433:                 foreach my $userkey (@users) {
 4434:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4435:                         foreach my $item (@{$access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}}) {
 4436:                             if (ref($item) eq 'HASH') {
 4437:                                 if (($item->{'uname'} eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 4438:                                     ($item->{'udom'} eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 4439:                                     return 'ok';
 4440:                                 }
 4441:                             }
 4442:                         }
 4443:                     } 
 4444:                 }
 4445:             }
 4446:             my %roleshash;
 4447:             my @courses_and_groups = @courses;
 4448:             push(@courses_and_groups,@groups); 
 4449:             if (@courses_and_groups > 0) {
 4450:                 my (%allgroups,%allroles); 
 4451:                 my ($start,$end,$role,$sec,$group);
 4452:                 foreach my $envkey (%env) {
 4453:                     if ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\.(gr|cc|in|ta|ep|st)\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 4454:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3; 
 4455:                         if ($1 eq 'gr') {
 4456:                             $group = $4;
 4457:                             $allgroups{$cid}{$group} = $env{$envkey};
 4458:                         } else {
 4459:                             if ($4 eq '') {
 4460:                                 $sec = 'none';
 4461:                             } else {
 4462:                                 $sec = $4;
 4463:                             }
 4464:                             $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 4465:                         }
 4466:                     } elsif ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\./cr/($match_domain/$match_username/\w*)./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 4467:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3;
 4468:                         if ($4 eq '') {
 4469:                             $sec = 'none';
 4470:                         } else {
 4471:                             $sec = $4;
 4472:                         }
 4473:                         $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 4474:                     }
 4475:                 }
 4476:                 if (keys(%allroles) == 0) {
 4477:                     return;
 4478:                 }
 4479:                 foreach my $key (@courses_and_groups) {
 4480:                     my %content = %{$$access_hash{$key}};
 4481:                     my $cnum = $content{'number'};
 4482:                     my $cdom = $content{'domain'};
 4483:                     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 4484:                     if (!exists($allroles{$cid})) {
 4485:                         next;
 4486:                     }    
 4487:                     foreach my $role_id (keys(%{$content{'roles'}})) {
 4488:                         my @sections = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'section'}};
 4489:                         my @groups = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'group'}};
 4490:                         my @status = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'access'}};
 4491:                         my @roles = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'role'}};
 4492:                         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}})) {
 4493:                             if ((grep/^all$/,@roles) || (grep/^\Q$role\E$/,@roles)) {
 4494:                                 foreach my $sec (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}{$role}})) {
 4495:                                     if (&course_group_datechecker($allroles{$cid}{$role}{$sec},$now,\@status) eq 'ok') {
 4496:                                         if (grep/^all$/,@sections) {
 4497:                                             return 'ok';
 4498:                                         } else {
 4499:                                             if (grep/^$sec$/,@sections) {
 4500:                                                 return 'ok';
 4501:                                             }
 4502:                                         }
 4503:                                     }
 4504:                                 }
 4505:                                 if (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}}) == 0) {
 4506:                                     if (grep/^none$/,@groups) {
 4507:                                         return 'ok';
 4508:                                     }
 4509:                                 } else {
 4510:                                     if (grep/^all$/,@groups) {
 4511:                                         return 'ok';
 4512:                                     } 
 4513:                                     foreach my $group (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}})) {
 4514:                                         if (grep/^$group$/,@groups) {
 4515:                                             return 'ok';
 4516:                                         }
 4517:                                     }
 4518:                                 } 
 4519:                             }
 4520:                         }
 4521:                     }
 4522:                 }
 4523:             }
 4524:             if ($guest) {
 4525:                 return $guest;
 4526:             }
 4527:         }
 4528:     }
 4529:     return;
 4530: }
 4531: 
 4532: sub course_group_datechecker {
 4533:     my ($dates,$now,$status) = @_;
 4534:     my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$dates);
 4535:     if (!$start && !$end) {
 4536:         return 'ok';
 4537:     }
 4538:     if (grep/^active$/,@{$status}) {
 4539:         if (((!$start) || ($start && $start <= $now)) && ((!$end) || ($end && $end >= $now))) {
 4540:             return 'ok';
 4541:         }
 4542:     }
 4543:     if (grep/^previous$/,@{$status}) {
 4544:         if ($end > $now ) {
 4545:             return 'ok';
 4546:         }
 4547:     }
 4548:     if (grep/^future$/,@{$status}) {
 4549:         if ($start > $now) {
 4550:             return 'ok';
 4551:         }
 4552:     }
 4553:     return; 
 4554: }
 4555: 
 4556: sub parse_portfolio_url {
 4557:     my ($url) = @_;
 4558: 
 4559:     my ($type,$udom,$unum,$group,$file_name);
 4560:     
 4561:     if ($url =~  m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_username)/portfolio(/.+)$-) {
 4562: 	$type = 1;
 4563:         $udom = $1;
 4564:         $unum = $2;
 4565:         $file_name = $3;
 4566:     } elsif ($url =~ m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/groups/([^/]+)/portfolio/(.+)$-) {
 4567: 	$type = 2;
 4568:         $udom = $1;
 4569:         $unum = $2;
 4570:         $group = $3;
 4571:         $file_name = $3.'/'.$4;
 4572:     }
 4573:     if (wantarray) {
 4574: 	return ($type,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 4575:     }
 4576:     return $type;
 4577: }
 4578: 
 4579: sub is_portfolio_url {
 4580:     my ($url) = @_;
 4581:     return scalar(&parse_portfolio_url($url));
 4582: }
 4583: 
 4584: sub is_portfolio_file {
 4585:     my ($file) = @_;
 4586:     if (($file =~ /^portfolio/) || ($file =~ /^groups\/\w+\/portfolio/)) {
 4587:         return 1;
 4588:     }
 4589:     return;
 4590: }
 4591: 
 4592: sub usertools_access {
 4593:     my ($uname,$udom,$tool,$action,$context) = @_;
 4594:     my ($access,%tools);
 4595:     if ($context eq '') {
 4596:         $context = 'tools';
 4597:     }
 4598:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 4599:         %tools = (
 4600:                       official   => 1,
 4601:                       unofficial => 1,
 4602:                  );
 4603:     } else {
 4604:         %tools = (
 4605:                       aboutme   => 1,
 4606:                       blog      => 1,
 4607:                       portfolio => 1,
 4608:                  );
 4609:     }
 4610:     return if (!defined($tools{$tool}));
 4611: 
 4612:     if ((!defined($udom)) || (!defined($uname))) {
 4613:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 4614:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 4615:     }
 4616: 
 4617:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 4618:         if ($action ne 'reload') {
 4619:             if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 4620:                 return $env{'environment.canrequest.'.$tool};
 4621:             } else {
 4622:                 return $env{'environment.availabletools.'.$tool};
 4623:             }
 4624:         }
 4625:     }
 4626: 
 4627:     my ($toolstatus,$inststatus);
 4628: 
 4629:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 4630:          ($action ne 'reload')) {
 4631:         $toolstatus = $env{'environment.'.$context.'.'.$tool};
 4632:         $inststatus = $env{'environment.inststatus'};
 4633:     } else {
 4634:         my %userenv = &userenvironment($udom,$uname,$context.'.'.$tool);
 4635:         $toolstatus = $userenv{$context.'.'.$tool};
 4636:         $inststatus = $userenv{'inststatus'};
 4637:     }
 4638: 
 4639:     if ($toolstatus ne '') {
 4640:         if ($toolstatus) {
 4641:             $access = 1;
 4642:         } else {
 4643:             $access = 0;
 4644:         }
 4645:         return $access;
 4646:     }
 4647: 
 4648:     my $is_adv = &is_advanced_user($udom,$uname);
 4649:     my %domdef = &get_domain_defaults($udom);
 4650:     if (ref($domdef{$tool}) eq 'HASH') {
 4651:         if ($is_adv) {
 4652:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'} ne '') {
 4653:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'}) { 
 4654:                     $access = 1;
 4655:                 } else {
 4656:                     $access = 0;
 4657:                 }
 4658:                 return $access;
 4659:             }
 4660:         }
 4661:         if ($inststatus ne '') {
 4662:             my ($hasaccess,$hasnoaccess);
 4663:             foreach my $affiliation (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
 4664:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation} ne '') { 
 4665:                     if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation}) {
 4666:                         $hasaccess = 1;
 4667:                     } else {
 4668:                         $hasnoaccess = 1;
 4669:                     }
 4670:                 }
 4671:             }
 4672:             if ($hasaccess || $hasnoaccess) {
 4673:                 if ($hasaccess) {
 4674:                     $access = 1;
 4675:                 } elsif ($hasnoaccess) {
 4676:                     $access = 0; 
 4677:                 }
 4678:                 return $access;
 4679:             }
 4680:         } else {
 4681:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} ne '') {
 4682:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'}) {
 4683:                     $access = 1;
 4684:                 } elsif ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} == 0) {
 4685:                     $access = 0;
 4686:                 }
 4687:                 return $access;
 4688:             }
 4689:         }
 4690:     } else {
 4691:         if ($context eq 'tools') {
 4692:             $access = 1;
 4693:         } else {
 4694:             $access = 0;
 4695:         }
 4696:         return $access;
 4697:     }
 4698: }
 4699: 
 4700: sub is_advanced_user {
 4701:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
 4702:     my %roleshash = &get_my_roles($uname,$udom,'userroles',undef,undef,undef,1);
 4703:     my %allroles;
 4704:     my $is_adv;
 4705:     foreach my $role (keys(%roleshash)) {
 4706:         my ($trest,$tdomain,$trole,$sec) = split(/:/,$role);
 4707:         my $area = '/'.$tdomain.'/'.$trest;
 4708:         if ($sec ne '') {
 4709:             $area .= '/'.$sec;
 4710:         }
 4711:         if (($area ne '') && ($trole ne '')) {
 4712:             my $spec=$trole.'.'.$area;
 4713:             if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 4714:                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 4715:             } elsif ($trole ne 'gr') {
 4716:                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 4717:             }
 4718:         }
 4719:     }
 4720:     foreach my $role (keys(%allroles)) {
 4721:         last if ($is_adv);
 4722:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$allroles{$role})) {
 4723:             if ($item ne '') {
 4724:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 4725:                 if ($privilege eq 'adv') {
 4726:                     $is_adv = 1;
 4727:                     last;
 4728:                 }
 4729:             }
 4730:         }
 4731:     }
 4732:     return $is_adv;
 4733: }
 4734: 
 4735: # ---------------------------------------------- Custom access rule evaluation
 4736: 
 4737: sub customaccess {
 4738:     my ($priv,$uri)=@_;
 4739:     my ($urole,$urealm)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'},2);
 4740:     my (undef,$udom,$ucrs,$usec)=split(/\//,$urealm);
 4741:     $udom = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 4742:     $ucrs = &LONCAPA::clean_username($ucrs);
 4743:     my $access=0;
 4744:     foreach my $right (split(/\s*\,\s*/,&metadata($uri,'rule_rights'))) {
 4745: 	my ($effect,$realm,$role,$type)=split(/\:/,$right);
 4746: 	if ($type eq 'user') {
 4747: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 4748: 		my ($tdom,$tuname)=split(m{/},$scope);
 4749: 		if ($tdom) {
 4750: 		    if ($tdom ne $env{'user.domain'}) { next; }
 4751: 		}
 4752: 		if ($tuname) {
 4753: 		    if ($tuname ne $env{'user.name'}) { next; }
 4754: 		}
 4755: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 4756: 		last;
 4757: 	    }
 4758: 	} else {
 4759: 	    if ($role) {
 4760: 		if ($role ne $urole) { next; }
 4761: 	    }
 4762: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 4763: 		my ($tdom,$tcrs,$tsec)=split(/\_/,$scope);
 4764: 		if ($tdom) {
 4765: 		    if ($tdom ne $udom) { next; }
 4766: 		}
 4767: 		if ($tcrs) {
 4768: 		    if ($tcrs ne $ucrs) { next; }
 4769: 		}
 4770: 		if ($tsec) {
 4771: 		    if ($tsec ne $usec) { next; }
 4772: 		}
 4773: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 4774: 		last;
 4775: 	    }
 4776: 	    if ($realm eq '' && $role eq '') {
 4777: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 4778: 	    }
 4779: 	}
 4780:     }
 4781:     return $access;
 4782: }
 4783: 
 4784: # ------------------------------------------------- Check for a user privilege
 4785: 
 4786: sub allowed {
 4787:     my ($priv,$uri,$symb,$role)=@_;
 4788:     my $ver_orguri=$uri;
 4789:     $uri=&deversion($uri);
 4790:     my $orguri=$uri;
 4791:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 4792: 
 4793:     if ($priv eq 'evb') {
 4794: # Evade communication block restrictions for specified role in a course
 4795:         if ($env{'user.priv.'.$role} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/) {
 4796:             return $1;
 4797:         } else {
 4798:             return;
 4799:         }
 4800:     }
 4801: 
 4802:     if (defined($env{'allowed.'.$priv})) { return $env{'allowed.'.$priv}; }
 4803: # Free bre access to adm and meta resources
 4804:     if (((($uri=~/^adm\//) && ($uri !~ m{/(?:smppg|bulletinboard)$})) 
 4805: 	 || (($uri=~/\.meta$/) && ($uri!~m|^uploaded/|) )) 
 4806: 	&& ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 4807: 	return 'F';
 4808:     }
 4809: 
 4810: # Free bre access to user's own portfolio contents
 4811:     my ($space,$domain,$name,@dir)=split('/',$uri);
 4812:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($env{'user.name'} eq $name) && 
 4813: 	($env{'user.domain'} eq $domain) && ('portfolio' eq $dir[0])) {
 4814:         my %setters;
 4815:         my ($startblock,$endblock) = 
 4816:             &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 4817:         if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 4818:             return 'B';
 4819:         } else {
 4820:             return 'F';
 4821:         }
 4822:     }
 4823: 
 4824: # bre access to group portfolio for rgf priv in group, or mdg or vcg in course.
 4825:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($dir[0] eq 'groups') 
 4826:          && ($dir[2] eq 'portfolio') && ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 4827:         if (exists($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 4828:             my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4829:             my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 4830:             if (($domain eq $cdom) && ($name eq $cnum)) {
 4831:                 my $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 4832:                 $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 4833:                 if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid
 4834:                     .'/'.$dir[1]} =~/rgf\&([^\:]*)/) {
 4835:                     return $1; 
 4836:                 } else {
 4837:                     if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 4838:                         $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 4839:                     }
 4840:                     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.
 4841:                         $courseprivid} =~/(mdg|vcg)\&([^\:]*)/) {
 4842:                         return $2;
 4843:                     }
 4844:                 }
 4845:             }
 4846:         }
 4847:     }
 4848: 
 4849: # Free bre to public access
 4850: 
 4851:     if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 4852:         my $copyright=&metadata($uri,'copyright');
 4853: 	if (($copyright eq 'public') && (!$env{'request.course.id'})) { 
 4854:            return 'F'; 
 4855:         }
 4856:         if ($copyright eq 'priv') {
 4857:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 4858: 	    unless (($env{'user.name'} eq $2) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $1)) {
 4859: 		return '';
 4860:             }
 4861:         }
 4862:         if ($copyright eq 'domain') {
 4863:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 4864: 	    unless (($env{'user.domain'} eq $1) ||
 4865:                  ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $1)) {
 4866: 		return '';
 4867:             }
 4868:         }
 4869:         if ($env{'request.role'}=~ /li\.\//) {
 4870:             # Library role, so allow browsing of resources in this domain.
 4871:             return 'F';
 4872:         }
 4873:         if ($copyright eq 'custom') {
 4874: 	    unless (&customaccess($priv,$uri)) { return ''; }
 4875:         }
 4876:     }
 4877:     # Domain coordinator is trying to create a course
 4878:     if (($priv eq 'ccc') && ($env{'request.role'} =~ /^dc\./)) {
 4879:         # uri is the requested domain in this case.
 4880:         # comparison to 'request.role.domain' shows if the user has selected
 4881:         # a role of dc for the domain in question.
 4882:         return 'F' if ($uri eq $env{'request.role.domain'});
 4883:     }
 4884: 
 4885:     my $thisallowed='';
 4886:     my $statecond=0;
 4887:     my $courseprivid='';
 4888: 
 4889: # Course
 4890: 
 4891:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 4892:        $thisallowed.=$1;
 4893:     }
 4894: 
 4895: # Domain
 4896: 
 4897:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.(split(/\//,$uri))[0].'/'}
 4898:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 4899:        $thisallowed.=$1;
 4900:     }
 4901: 
 4902: # Course: uri itself is a course
 4903:     my $courseuri=$uri;
 4904:     $courseuri=~s/\_(\d)/\/$1/;
 4905:     $courseuri=~s/^([^\/])/\/$1/;
 4906: 
 4907:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'.'.$courseuri}
 4908:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 4909:        $thisallowed.=$1;
 4910:     }
 4911: 
 4912: # URI is an uploaded document for this course, default permissions don't matter
 4913: # not allowing 'edit' access (editupload) to uploaded course docs
 4914:     if (($priv eq 'bre') && ($uri=~m|^uploaded/|)) {
 4915: 	$thisallowed='';
 4916:         my ($match)=&is_on_map($uri);
 4917:         if ($match) {
 4918:             if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}
 4919:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 4920:                 $thisallowed.=$1;
 4921:             }
 4922:         } else {
 4923:             my $refuri = $env{'httpref.'.$orguri} || $env{'httpref.'.$ver_orguri};
 4924:             if ($refuri) {
 4925:                 if ($refuri =~ m|^/adm/|) {
 4926:                     $thisallowed='F';
 4927:                 } else {
 4928:                     $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 4929:                     my ($match) = &is_on_map($refuri);
 4930:                     if ($match) {
 4931:                         $thisallowed='F';
 4932:                     }
 4933:                 }
 4934:             }
 4935:         }
 4936:     }
 4937: 
 4938:     if ($priv eq 'bre'
 4939: 	&& $thisallowed ne 'F' 
 4940: 	&& $thisallowed ne '2'
 4941: 	&& &is_portfolio_url($uri)) {
 4942: 	$thisallowed = &portfolio_access($uri);
 4943:     }
 4944:     
 4945: # Full access at system, domain or course-wide level? Exit.
 4946:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 4947: 	return 'F';
 4948:     }
 4949: 
 4950: # If this is generating or modifying users, exit with special codes
 4951: 
 4952:     if (':csu:cdc:ccc:cin:cta:cep:ccr:cst:cad:cli:cau:cdg:cca:caa:'=~/\:\Q$priv\E\:/) {
 4953: 	if (($priv eq 'cca') || ($priv eq 'caa')) {
 4954: 	    my ($audom,$auname)=split('/',$uri);
 4955: # no author name given, so this just checks on the general right to make a co-author in this domain
 4956: 	    unless ($auname) { return $thisallowed; }
 4957: # an author name is given, so we are about to actually make a co-author for a certain account
 4958: 	    if (($auname ne $env{'user.name'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) ||
 4959: 		(($audom ne $env{'user.domain'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) &&
 4960: 		 ($audom ne $env{'request.role.domain'}))) { return ''; }
 4961: 	}
 4962: 	return $thisallowed;
 4963:     }
 4964: #
 4965: # Gathered so far: system, domain and course wide privileges
 4966: #
 4967: # Course: See if uri or referer is an individual resource that is part of 
 4968: # the course
 4969: 
 4970:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 4971: 
 4972:        $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 4973:        if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 4974:           $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 4975:        }
 4976:        $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 4977:        my $checkreferer=1;
 4978:        my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($uri);
 4979:        if ($match) {
 4980:            $statecond=$cond;
 4981:            if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 4982:                =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 4983:                $thisallowed.=$1;
 4984:                $checkreferer=0;
 4985:            }
 4986:        }
 4987:        
 4988:        if ($checkreferer) {
 4989: 	  my $refuri=$env{'httpref.'.$orguri};
 4990:             unless ($refuri) {
 4991:                 foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 4992: 		    if ($key=~/^httpref\..*\*/) {
 4993: 			my $pattern=$key;
 4994:                         $pattern=~s/^httpref\.\/res\///;
 4995:                         $pattern=~s/\*/\[\^\/\]\+/g;
 4996:                         $pattern=~s/\//\\\//g;
 4997:                         if ($orguri=~/$pattern/) {
 4998: 			    $refuri=$env{$key};
 4999:                         }
 5000:                     }
 5001:                 }
 5002:             }
 5003: 
 5004:          if ($refuri) { 
 5005: 	  $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 5006:           my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($refuri);
 5007:             if ($match) {
 5008:               my $refstatecond=$cond;
 5009:               if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 5010:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 5011:                   $thisallowed.=$1;
 5012:                   $uri=$refuri;
 5013:                   $statecond=$refstatecond;
 5014:               }
 5015:           }
 5016:         }
 5017:        }
 5018:    }
 5019: 
 5020: #
 5021: # Gathered now: all privileges that could apply, and condition number
 5022: # 
 5023: #
 5024: # Full or no access?
 5025: #
 5026: 
 5027:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 5028: 	return 'F';
 5029:     }
 5030: 
 5031:     unless ($thisallowed) {
 5032:         return '';
 5033:     }
 5034: 
 5035: # Restrictions exist, deal with them
 5036: #
 5037: #   C:according to course preferences
 5038: #   R:according to resource settings
 5039: #   L:unless locked
 5040: #   X:according to user session state
 5041: #
 5042: 
 5043: # Possibly locked functionality, check all courses
 5044: # Locks might take effect only after 10 minutes cache expiration for other
 5045: # courses, and 2 minutes for current course
 5046: 
 5047:     my $envkey;
 5048:     if ($thisallowed=~/L/) {
 5049:         foreach $envkey (keys(%env)) {
 5050:            if ($envkey=~/^user\.role\.(st|ta)\.([^\.]*)/) {
 5051:                my $courseid=$2;
 5052:                my $roleid=$1.'.'.$2;
 5053:                $courseid=~s/^\///;
 5054:                my $expiretime=600;
 5055:                if ($env{'request.role'} eq $roleid) {
 5056: 		  $expiretime=120;
 5057:                }
 5058: 	       my ($cdom,$cnum,$csec)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 5059:                my $prefix='course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 5060:                if ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'})>$expiretime) {
 5061: 		   &coursedescription($courseid,{'freshen_cache' => 1});
 5062:                }
 5063:                if (($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 5064:                 || ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 5065: 		   if ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 5066:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 5067:                             $env{'user.home'},
 5068:                             'Locked by res: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 5069:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 5070:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 5071: 		       return '';
 5072:                    }
 5073:                }
 5074:                if (($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 5075:                 || ($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 5076: 		   if ($env{'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 5077:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 5078:                             $env{'user.home'},
 5079:                             'Locked by priv: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 5080:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 5081:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 5082: 		       return '';
 5083:                    }
 5084:                }
 5085: 	   }
 5086:        }
 5087:     }
 5088:    
 5089: #
 5090: # Rest of the restrictions depend on selected course
 5091: #
 5092: 
 5093:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 5094: 	if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 5095: 	    return 'A';
 5096:         } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 5097:             return 'B';
 5098: 	} else {
 5099: 	    return '1';
 5100: 	}
 5101:     }
 5102: 
 5103: #
 5104: # Now user is definitely in a course
 5105: #
 5106: 
 5107: 
 5108: # Course preferences
 5109: 
 5110:    if ($thisallowed=~/C/) {
 5111:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 5112:        my $unamedom=$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 5113:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.roles.denied'}
 5114: 	   =~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 5115: 	   if ($priv ne 'pch') { 
 5116: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 5117: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode.' in '.
 5118: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 5119: 	   }
 5120:            return '';
 5121:        }
 5122: 
 5123:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.users.denied'}
 5124: 	   =~/\Q$unamedom\E/) {
 5125: 	   if ($priv ne 'pch') { 
 5126: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.
 5127: 			'Denied by user: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$unamedom.' in '.
 5128: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 5129: 	   }
 5130:            return '';
 5131:        }
 5132:    }
 5133: 
 5134: # Resource preferences
 5135: 
 5136:    if ($thisallowed=~/R/) {
 5137:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 5138:        if (&metadata($uri,'roledeny')=~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 5139: 	   if ($priv ne 'pch') { 
 5140: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 5141: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode);
 5142: 	   }
 5143: 	   return '';
 5144:        }
 5145:    }
 5146: 
 5147: # Restricted by state or randomout?
 5148: 
 5149:    if ($thisallowed=~/X/) {
 5150:       if ($env{'acc.randomout'}) {
 5151: 	 if (!$symb) { $symb=&symbread($uri,1); }
 5152:          if (($symb) && ($env{'acc.randomout'}=~/\&\Q$symb\E\&/)) { 
 5153:             return ''; 
 5154:          }
 5155:       }
 5156:       if (&condval($statecond)) {
 5157: 	 return '2';
 5158:       } else {
 5159:          return '';
 5160:       }
 5161:    }
 5162: 
 5163:     if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 5164: 	return 'A';
 5165:     } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 5166:         return 'B';
 5167:     }
 5168:    return 'F';
 5169: }
 5170: 
 5171: sub split_uri_for_cond {
 5172:     my $uri=&deversion(&declutter(shift));
 5173:     my @uriparts=split(/\//,$uri);
 5174:     my $filename=pop(@uriparts);
 5175:     my $pathname=join('/',@uriparts);
 5176:     return ($pathname,$filename);
 5177: }
 5178: # --------------------------------------------------- Is a resource on the map?
 5179: 
 5180: sub is_on_map {
 5181:     my ($pathname,$filename) = &split_uri_for_cond(shift);
 5182:     #Trying to find the conditional for the file
 5183:     my $match=($env{'acc.res.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$pathname}=~
 5184: 	       /\&\Q$filename\E\:([\d\|]+)\&/);
 5185:     if ($match) {
 5186: 	return (1,$1);
 5187:     } else {
 5188: 	return (0,0);
 5189:     }
 5190: }
 5191: 
 5192: # --------------------------------------------------------- Get symb from alias
 5193: 
 5194: sub get_symb_from_alias {
 5195:     my $symb=shift;
 5196:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 5197: # Already is a symb
 5198:     if ($url) { return $symb; }
 5199: # Must be an alias
 5200:     my $aliassymb='';
 5201:     my %bighash;
 5202:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 5203:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 5204:         my $rid=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$symb};
 5205: 	if ($rid) {
 5206: 	    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$rid);
 5207: 	    $aliassymb=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 5208: 				    $resid,$bighash{'src_'.$rid});
 5209: 	}
 5210:         untie %bighash;
 5211:     }
 5212:     return $aliassymb;
 5213: }
 5214: 
 5215: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Define Role
 5216: 
 5217: sub definerole {
 5218:   if (allowed('mcr','/')) {
 5219:     my ($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole)=@_;
 5220:     foreach my $role (split(':',$sysrole)) {
 5221: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 5222:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:s:$crole"; }
 5223:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 5224: 	    if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 5225:                return "refused:s:$crole&$cqual"; 
 5226:             }
 5227:         }
 5228:     }
 5229:     foreach my $role (split(':',$domrole)) {
 5230: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 5231:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:d:$crole"; }
 5232:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 5233: 	    if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\W\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 5234:                return "refused:d:$crole&$cqual"; 
 5235:             }
 5236:         }
 5237:     }
 5238:     foreach my $role (split(':',$courole)) {
 5239: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 5240:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:c:$crole"; }
 5241:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 5242: 	    if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 5243:                return "refused:c:$crole&$cqual"; 
 5244:             }
 5245:         }
 5246:     }
 5247:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 5248:                 "$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 5249: 	        "rolesdef_$rolename=".
 5250:                 escape($sysrole.'_'.$domrole.'_'.$courole);
 5251:     return reply($command,$env{'user.home'});
 5252:   } else {
 5253:     return 'refused';
 5254:   }
 5255: }
 5256: 
 5257: # ---------------- Make a metadata query against the network of library servers
 5258: 
 5259: sub metadata_query {
 5260:     my ($query,$custom,$customshow,$server_array)=@_;
 5261:     my %rhash;
 5262:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 5263:     my @server_list = (defined($server_array) ? @$server_array
 5264:                                               : keys(%libserv) );
 5265:     for my $server (@server_list) {
 5266: 	unless ($custom or $customshow) {
 5267: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query),$server);
 5268: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 5269: 	}
 5270: 	else {
 5271: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 5272: 			     &escape($custom).':'.&escape($customshow),
 5273: 			     $server);
 5274: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 5275: 	}
 5276:     }
 5277:     return \%rhash;
 5278: }
 5279: 
 5280: # ----------------------------------------- Send log queries and wait for reply
 5281: 
 5282: sub log_query {
 5283:     my ($uname,$udom,$query,%filters)=@_;
 5284:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 5285:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') { return 'error: no_host'; }
 5286:     my $uhost=&hostname($uhome);
 5287:     my $command=&escape(join(':',map{$_.'='.$filters{$_}} keys(%filters)));
 5288:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$command,
 5289:                        $uhome);
 5290:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$uhost\E\_/) { return 'error: '.$queryid; }
 5291:     return get_query_reply($queryid);
 5292: }
 5293: 
 5294: # -------------------------- Update MySQL table for portfolio file
 5295: 
 5296: sub update_portfolio_table {
 5297:     my ($uname,$udom,$file_name,$query,$group,$action) = @_;
 5298:     if ($group ne '') {
 5299:         $file_name =~s /^\Q$group\E//;
 5300:     }
 5301:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 5302:     my $queryid=
 5303:         &reply("querysend:".$query.':'.&escape($uname.':'.$udom.':'.$group).
 5304:                ':'.&escape($file_name).':'.$action,$homeserver);
 5305:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 5306:     return $reply;
 5307: }
 5308: 
 5309: # -------------------------- Update MySQL allusers table
 5310: 
 5311: sub update_allusers_table {
 5312:     my ($uname,$udom,$names) = @_;
 5313:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 5314:     my $queryid=
 5315:         &reply('querysend:allusers:'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom).':'.
 5316:                'lastname='.&escape($names->{'lastname'}).'%%'.
 5317:                'firstname='.&escape($names->{'firstname'}).'%%'.
 5318:                'middlename='.&escape($names->{'middlename'}).'%%'.
 5319:                'generation='.&escape($names->{'generation'}).'%%'.
 5320:                'permanentemail='.&escape($names->{'permanentemail'}).'%%'.
 5321:                'id='.&escape($names->{'id'}),$homeserver);
 5322:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 5323:     return $reply;
 5324: }
 5325: 
 5326: # ------- Request retrieval of institutional classlists for course(s)
 5327: 
 5328: sub fetch_enrollment_query {
 5329:     my ($context,$affiliatesref,$replyref,$dom,$cnum) = @_;
 5330:     my $homeserver;
 5331:     my $maxtries = 1;
 5332:     if ($context eq 'automated') {
 5333:         $homeserver = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 5334:         $maxtries = 10; # will wait for up to 2000s for retrieval of classlist data before timeout
 5335:     } else {
 5336:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 5337:     }
 5338:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 5339:     my $cmd = '';
 5340:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 5341:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 5342:     }
 5343:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 5344:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 5345:     my $query = 'fetchenrollment';
 5346:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 5347:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) { 
 5348:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum); 
 5349:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 5350:     }
 5351:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 5352:     my $tries = 1;
 5353:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 5354:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 5355:         $tries ++;
 5356:     }
 5357:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 5358:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 5359:     } else {
 5360:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 5361:         if ($homeserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 5362:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 5363:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line,2);
 5364:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 5365:             }
 5366:         } else {
 5367:             my $pathname = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 5368:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 5369:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line);
 5370:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 5371:                 if ($value > 0) {
 5372:                     foreach my $item (@{$$affiliatesref{$key}}) {
 5373:                         my $filename = $dom.'_'.$key.'_'.$item.'_classlist.xml';
 5374:                         my $destname = $pathname.'/'.$filename;
 5375:                         my $xml_classlist = &reply("autoretrieve:".$filename,$homeserver);
 5376:                         if ($xml_classlist =~ /^error/) {
 5377:                             &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - autoretrieve error: '.$xml_classlist.' for '.$filename.' from server: '.$homeserver.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 5378:                         } else {
 5379:                             if ( open(FILE,">$destname") ) {
 5380:                                 print FILE &unescape($xml_classlist);
 5381:                                 close(FILE);
 5382:                             } else {
 5383:                                 &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - error opening classlist file '.$destname.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 5384:                             }
 5385:                         }
 5386:                     }
 5387:                 }
 5388:             }
 5389:         }
 5390:         return 'ok';
 5391:     }
 5392:     return 'error';
 5393: }
 5394: 
 5395: sub get_query_reply {
 5396:     my $queryid=shift;
 5397:     my $replyfile=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$queryid;
 5398:     my $reply='';
 5399:     for (1..100) {
 5400: 	sleep 2;
 5401:         if (-e $replyfile.'.end') {
 5402: 	    if (open(my $fh,$replyfile)) {
 5403: 		$reply = join('',<$fh>);
 5404: 		close($fh);
 5405: 	   } else { return 'error: reply_file_error'; }
 5406:            return &unescape($reply);
 5407: 	}
 5408:     }
 5409:     return 'timeout:'.$queryid;
 5410: }
 5411: 
 5412: sub courselog_query {
 5413: #
 5414: # possible filters:
 5415: # url: url or symb
 5416: # username
 5417: # domain
 5418: # action: view, submit, grade
 5419: # start: timestamp
 5420: # end: timestamp
 5421: #
 5422:     my (%filters)=@_;
 5423:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return 'no_course'; }
 5424:     if ($filters{'url'}) {
 5425: 	$filters{'url'}=&symbclean(&declutter($filters{'url'}));
 5426:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)$/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 5427:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)\_\_\_/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 5428:     }
 5429:     my $cname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 5430:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 5431:     return &log_query($cname,$cdom,'courselog',%filters);
 5432: }
 5433: 
 5434: sub userlog_query {
 5435: #
 5436: # possible filters:
 5437: # action: log check role
 5438: # start: timestamp
 5439: # end: timestamp
 5440: #
 5441:     my ($uname,$udom,%filters)=@_;
 5442:     return &log_query($uname,$udom,'userlog',%filters);
 5443: }
 5444: 
 5445: #--------- Call auto-enrollment subs in localenroll.pm for homeserver for course 
 5446: 
 5447: sub auto_run {
 5448:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 5449:     my $response = 0;
 5450:     my $settings;
 5451:     my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['autoenroll'],$cdom);
 5452:     if (ref($domconfig{'autoenroll'}) eq 'HASH') {
 5453:         $settings = $domconfig{'autoenroll'};
 5454:         if ($settings->{'run'} eq '1') {
 5455:             $response = 1;
 5456:         }
 5457:     } else {
 5458:         my $homeserver;
 5459:         if (&is_course($cdom,$cnum)) {
 5460:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5461:         } else {
 5462:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 5463:         }
 5464:         if ($homeserver ne 'no_host') {
 5465:             $response = &reply('autorun:'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 5466:         }
 5467:     }
 5468:     return $response;
 5469: }
 5470: 
 5471: sub auto_get_sections {
 5472:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_coursecode) = @_;
 5473:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5474:     my @secs = ();
 5475:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autogetsections:'.$inst_coursecode.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 5476:     unless ($response eq 'refused') {
 5477:         @secs = split(/:/,$response);
 5478:     }
 5479:     return @secs;
 5480: }
 5481: 
 5482: sub auto_new_course {
 5483:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id,$owner) = @_;
 5484:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5485:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autonewcourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.$owner.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 5486:     return $response;
 5487: }
 5488: 
 5489: sub auto_validate_courseID {
 5490:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id) = @_;
 5491:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5492:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidatecourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 5493:     return $response;
 5494: }
 5495: 
 5496: sub auto_create_password {
 5497:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$authparam,$udom) = @_;
 5498:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 5499:     my $create_passwd = 0;
 5500:     my $authchk = '';
 5501:     if ($udom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 5502:         $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 5503:     }
 5504:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 5505:         if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 5506:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5507:         }
 5508:     }
 5509:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 5510:         $authchk = 'nodomain';
 5511:     } else {
 5512:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocreatepassword:'.$authparam.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 5513:         if ($response eq 'refused') {
 5514:             $authchk = 'refused';
 5515:         } else {
 5516:             ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk) = split(/:/,$response);
 5517:         }
 5518:     }
 5519:     return ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk);
 5520: }
 5521: 
 5522: sub auto_photo_permission {
 5523:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$students) = @_;
 5524:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5525:     my ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions) = 
 5526: 	split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotopermission:'.$cdom,$homeserver)),3);
 5527:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 5528: 	return (undef,undef);
 5529:     }
 5530:     return ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions);
 5531: }
 5532: 
 5533: sub auto_checkphotos {
 5534:     my ($uname,$udom,$pid) = @_;
 5535:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 5536:     my ($result,$resulttype);
 5537:     my $outcome = &unescape(&reply('autophotocheck:'.&escape($udom).':'.
 5538: 				   &escape($uname).':'.&escape($pid),
 5539: 				   $homeserver));
 5540:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 5541: 	return (undef,undef);
 5542:     }
 5543:     if ($outcome) {
 5544:         ($result,$resulttype) = split(/:/,$outcome);
 5545:     } 
 5546:     return ($result,$resulttype);
 5547: }
 5548: 
 5549: sub auto_photochoice {
 5550:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 5551:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5552:     my ($update,$comment) = split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotochoice:'.
 5553: 						       &escape($cdom),
 5554: 						       $homeserver)));
 5555:     if ($update =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 5556: 	return (undef,undef);
 5557:     }
 5558:     return ($update,$comment);
 5559: }
 5560: 
 5561: sub auto_photoupdate {
 5562:     my ($affiliatesref,$dom,$cnum,$photo) = @_;
 5563:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 5564:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 5565:     my $cmd = '';
 5566:     my $maxtries = 1;
 5567:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 5568:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 5569:     }
 5570:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 5571:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 5572:     my $query = 'institutionalphotos';
 5573:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$cnum.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 5574:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 5575:         &logthis('institutionalphotos: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' and course: '.$cnum);
 5576:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 5577:     }
 5578:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 5579:     my $tries = 1;
 5580:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 5581:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 5582:         $tries ++;
 5583:     }
 5584:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 5585:         &logthis('institutionalphotos error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' course: '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 5586:     } else {
 5587:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 5588:         my $outcome = shift(@responses); 
 5589:         foreach my $item (@responses) {
 5590:             my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$item);
 5591:             $$photo{$key} = $value;
 5592:         }
 5593:         return $outcome;
 5594:     }
 5595:     return 'error';
 5596: }
 5597: 
 5598: sub auto_instcode_format {
 5599:     my ($caller,$codedom,$instcodes,$codes,$codetitles,$cat_titles,
 5600: 	$cat_order) = @_;
 5601:     my $courses = '';
 5602:     my @homeservers;
 5603:     if ($caller eq 'global') {
 5604: 	my %servers = &get_servers($codedom,'library');
 5605: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 5606: 	    if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 5607: 		push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 5608: 	    }
 5609:         }
 5610:     } else {
 5611:         push(@homeservers,&homeserver($caller,$codedom));
 5612:     }
 5613:     foreach my $code (keys(%{$instcodes})) {
 5614:         $courses .= &escape($code).'='.&escape($$instcodes{$code}).'&';
 5615:     }
 5616:     chop($courses);
 5617:     my $ok_response = 0;
 5618:     my $response;
 5619:     while (@homeservers > 0 && $ok_response == 0) {
 5620:         my $server = shift(@homeservers); 
 5621:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodeformat:'.$codedom.':'.$courses,$server);
 5622:         if ($response !~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 5623:             my ($codes_str,$codetitles_str,$cat_titles_str,$cat_order_str) = 
 5624: 		split(/:/,$response);
 5625:             %{$codes} = (%{$codes},&str2hash($codes_str));
 5626:             push(@{$codetitles},&str2array($codetitles_str));
 5627:             %{$cat_titles} = (%{$cat_titles},&str2hash($cat_titles_str));
 5628:             %{$cat_order} = (%{$cat_order},&str2hash($cat_order_str));
 5629:             $ok_response = 1;
 5630:         }
 5631:     }
 5632:     if ($ok_response) {
 5633:         return 'ok';
 5634:     } else {
 5635:         return $response;
 5636:     }
 5637: }
 5638: 
 5639: sub auto_instcode_defaults {
 5640:     my ($domain,$returnhash,$code_order) = @_;
 5641:     my @homeservers;
 5642: 
 5643:     my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 5644:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 5645: 	if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 5646: 	    push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 5647: 	}
 5648:     }
 5649: 
 5650:     my $response;
 5651:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 5652:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodedefaults:'.$domain,$server);
 5653:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 5654: 	
 5655: 	foreach my $pair (split(/\&/,$response)) {
 5656: 	    my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$pair);
 5657: 	    if ($name eq 'code_order') {
 5658: 		@{$code_order} = split(/\&/,&unescape($value));
 5659: 	    } else {
 5660: 		$returnhash->{&unescape($name)}=&unescape($value);
 5661: 	    }
 5662: 	}
 5663: 	return 'ok';
 5664:     }
 5665: 
 5666:     return $response;
 5667: } 
 5668: 
 5669: sub auto_validate_class_sec {
 5670:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$owners,$inst_class) = @_;
 5671:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5672:     my $ownerlist;
 5673:     if (ref($owners) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5674:         $ownerlist = join(',',@{$owners});
 5675:     } else {
 5676:         $ownerlist = $owners;
 5677:     }
 5678:     my $response=&reply('autovalidateclass_sec:'.$inst_class.':'.
 5679:                         &escape($ownerlist).':'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 5680:     return $response;
 5681: }
 5682: 
 5683: # ------------------------------------------------------- Course Group routines
 5684: 
 5685: sub get_coursegroups {
 5686:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$namespace) = @_;
 5687:     return(&dump($namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 5688: }
 5689: 
 5690: sub modify_coursegroup {
 5691:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$groupsettings) = @_;
 5692:     return(&put('coursegroups',$groupsettings,$cdom,$cnum));
 5693: }
 5694: 
 5695: sub toggle_coursegroup_status {
 5696:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$action) = @_;
 5697:     my ($from_namespace,$to_namespace);
 5698:     if ($action eq 'delete') {
 5699:         $from_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 5700:         $to_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 5701:     } else {
 5702:         $from_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 5703:         $to_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 5704:     }
 5705:     my %curr_group = &get_coursegroups($cdom,$cnum,$group,$from_namespace);
 5706:     if (my $tmp = &error(%curr_group)) {
 5707:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis('Error retrieving group: '.$tmp.' in '.$cnum.':'.$cdom);
 5708:         return ('read error',$tmp);
 5709:     } else {
 5710:         my %savedsettings = %curr_group; 
 5711:         my $result = &put($to_namespace,\%savedsettings,$cdom,$cnum);
 5712:         my $deloutcome;
 5713:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 5714:             $deloutcome = &del($from_namespace,[$group],$cdom,$cnum);
 5715:         } else {
 5716:             return ('write error',$result);
 5717:         }
 5718:         if ($deloutcome eq 'ok') {
 5719:             return 'ok';
 5720:         } else {
 5721:             return ('delete error',$deloutcome);
 5722:         }
 5723:     }
 5724: }
 5725: 
 5726: sub modify_group_roles {
 5727:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group_id,$user,$end,$start,$userprivs,$selfenroll,$context) = @_;
 5728:     my $url = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$group_id;
 5729:     my $role = 'gr/'.&escape($userprivs);
 5730:     my ($uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 5731:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,'',$selfenroll,$context);
 5732:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 5733:         &devalidate_getgroups_cache($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum);
 5734:     }
 5735:     return $result;
 5736: }
 5737: 
 5738: sub modify_coursegroup_membership {
 5739:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$membership) = @_;
 5740:     my $result = &put('groupmembership',$membership,$cdom,$cnum);
 5741:     return $result;
 5742: }
 5743: 
 5744: sub get_active_groups {
 5745:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 5746:     my $now = time;
 5747:     my %groups = ();
 5748:     foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 5749:         if ($key =~ m-user\.role\.gr\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/(\w+)$-) {
 5750:             my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$env{$key});
 5751:             if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) { next; }
 5752:             if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 5753:             if ($1 eq $cdom && $2 eq $cnum) {
 5754:                 $groups{$3} = $env{$key} ;
 5755:             }
 5756:         }
 5757:     }
 5758:     return %groups;
 5759: }
 5760: 
 5761: sub get_group_membership {
 5762:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group) = @_;
 5763:     return(&dump('groupmembership',$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 5764: }
 5765: 
 5766: sub get_users_groups {
 5767:     my ($udom,$uname,$courseid) = @_;
 5768:     my @usersgroups;
 5769:     my $cachetime=1800;
 5770: 
 5771:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 5772:     my ($grouplist,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 5773:     if (defined($cached)) {
 5774:         @usersgroups = split(/:/,$grouplist);
 5775:     } else {  
 5776:         $grouplist = '';
 5777:         my $courseurl = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 5778:         my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname,$courseurl);
 5779:         my $access_end = $env{'course.'.$courseid.
 5780:                               '.default_enrollment_end_date'};
 5781:         my $now = time;
 5782:         foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 5783:             if ($key =~ /^\Q$courseurl\E\/(\w+)\_gr$/) {
 5784:                 my $group = $1;
 5785:                 if ($roleshash{$key} =~ /_(\d+)_(\d+)$/) {
 5786:                     my $start = $2;
 5787:                     my $end = $1;
 5788:                     if ($start == -1) { next; } # deleted from group
 5789:                     if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 5790:                     if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) {
 5791:                         if ($access_end && $access_end < $now) {
 5792:                             if ($access_end - $end < 86400) {
 5793:                                 push(@usersgroups,$group);
 5794:                             }
 5795:                         }
 5796:                         next;
 5797:                     }
 5798:                     push(@usersgroups,$group);
 5799:                 }
 5800:             }
 5801:         }
 5802:         @usersgroups = &sort_course_groups($courseid,@usersgroups);
 5803:         $grouplist = join(':',@usersgroups);
 5804:         &do_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid,$grouplist,$cachetime);
 5805:     }
 5806:     return @usersgroups;
 5807: }
 5808: 
 5809: sub devalidate_getgroups_cache {
 5810:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum)=@_;
 5811:     my $courseid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 5812: 
 5813:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 5814:     &devalidate_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 5815: }
 5816: 
 5817: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Plain Text
 5818: 
 5819: sub plaintext {
 5820:     my ($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) = @_;
 5821:     if ($short =~ /^cr/) {
 5822: 	return (split('/',$short))[-1];
 5823:     }
 5824:     if (!defined($cid)) {
 5825:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 5826:     }
 5827:     if (defined($cid) && ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'} ne '')) {
 5828:         unless ($forcedefault) {
 5829:             my $roletext = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'}; 
 5830:             &Apache::lonlocal::mt_escape(\$roletext);
 5831:             return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($roletext);
 5832:         }
 5833:     }
 5834:     my %rolenames = (
 5835:                       Course => 'std',
 5836:                       Group => 'alt1',
 5837:                     );
 5838:     if (defined($type) && 
 5839:          defined($rolenames{$type}) && 
 5840:          defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}})) {
 5841:         return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}});
 5842:     } else {
 5843:         return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{'std'});
 5844:     }
 5845: }
 5846: 
 5847: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Assign Role
 5848: 
 5849: sub assignrole {
 5850:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,
 5851:         $context)=@_;
 5852:     my $mrole;
 5853:     if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 5854:         my $cwosec=$url;
 5855:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 5856: 	unless (&allowed('ccr',$cwosec)) {
 5857:            &logthis('Refused custom assignrole: '.
 5858:              $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 5859: 		    $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 5860:            return 'refused'; 
 5861:         }
 5862:         $mrole='cr';
 5863:     } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 5864:         my $cwogrp=$url;
 5865:         $cwogrp=~s{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/.*}{$1/$2};
 5866:         unless (&allowed('mdg',$cwogrp)) {
 5867:             &logthis('Refused group assignrole: '.
 5868:               $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 5869:                     $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 5870:             return 'refused';
 5871:         }
 5872:         $mrole='gr';
 5873:     } else {
 5874:         my $cwosec=$url;
 5875:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 5876:         if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$cwosec)) && !(&allowed('c'.$role,$udom))) {
 5877:             my $refused;
 5878:             if (($env{'request.course.sec'}  ne '') && ($role eq 'st')) {
 5879:                 if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$url))) {
 5880:                     $refused = 1;
 5881:                 }
 5882:             } else {
 5883:                 $refused = 1;
 5884:             }
 5885:             if ($refused) {
 5886:                 if (($selfenroll == 1) && ($role eq 'st') && ($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 5887:                     $refused = '';
 5888:                 } else {
 5889:                     &logthis('Refused assignrole: '.$udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.
 5890:                              ' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 5891: 	  	             $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 5892:                     return 'refused';
 5893:                 }
 5894:             }
 5895:         }
 5896:         $mrole=$role;
 5897:     }
 5898:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 5899:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole=$role";
 5900:     if ($end) { $command.='_'.$end; }
 5901:     if ($start) {
 5902: 	if ($end) { 
 5903:            $command.='_'.$start; 
 5904:         } else {
 5905:            $command.='_0_'.$start;
 5906:         }
 5907:     }
 5908:     my $origstart = $start;
 5909:     my $origend = $end;
 5910:     my $delflag;
 5911: # actually delete
 5912:     if ($deleteflag) {
 5913: 	if ((&allowed('dro',$udom)) || (&allowed('dro',$url))) {
 5914: # modify command to delete the role
 5915:            $command="encrypt:rolesdel:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 5916:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole";
 5917: 	   &logthis("$env{'user.name'} at $env{'user.domain'} deletes $mrole in $url for $uname at $udom"); 
 5918: # set start and finish to negative values for userrolelog
 5919:            $start=-1;
 5920:            $end=-1;
 5921:            $delflag = 1;
 5922:         }
 5923:     }
 5924: # send command
 5925:     my $answer=&reply($command,&homeserver($uname,$udom));
 5926: # log new user role if status is ok
 5927:     if ($answer eq 'ok') {
 5928: 	&userrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$start,$end);
 5929: # for course roles, perform group memberships changes triggered by role change.
 5930:         &courserolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 5931:         unless ($role =~ /^gr/) {
 5932:             &Apache::longroup::group_changes($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$origend,
 5933:                                              $origstart,$selfenroll,$context);
 5934:         }
 5935:     }
 5936:     return $answer;
 5937: }
 5938: 
 5939: # -------------------------------------------------- Modify user authentication
 5940: # Overrides without validation
 5941: 
 5942: sub modifyuserauth {
 5943:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass)=@_;
 5944:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 5945:     unless (&allowed('mau',$udom)) { return 'refused'; }
 5946:     &logthis('Call to modify user authentication '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.
 5947:              $umode.' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 5948:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});  
 5949:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:changeuserauth:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 5950: 		     &escape($upass),$uhome);
 5951:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 5952:         'Authentication changed for '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$umode.
 5953:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 5954:     &log($udom,,$uname,$uhome,
 5955:         'Authentication changed by '.$env{'user.domain'}.', '.
 5956:                                      $env{'user.name'}.', '.$umode.
 5957:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 5958:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 5959:         &logthis('Authentication mode error: '.$reply);
 5960: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 5961:     }   
 5962:     return 'ok';
 5963: }
 5964: 
 5965: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Modify a user
 5966: 
 5967: sub modifyuser {
 5968:     my ($udom,    $uname, $uid,
 5969:         $umode,   $upass, $first,
 5970:         $middle,  $last,  $gene,
 5971:         $forceid, $desiredhome, $email, $inststatus)=@_;
 5972:     $udom= &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 5973:     $uname=&LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
 5974:     &logthis('Call to modify user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 5975:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 5976: 	     $last.', '.$gene.'(forceid: '.$forceid.')'.
 5977:              (defined($desiredhome) ? ' desiredhome = '.$desiredhome :
 5978:                                      ' desiredhome not specified'). 
 5979:              ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 5980:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});
 5981:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 5982: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Create User
 5983:     if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && 
 5984: 	(($umode && $upass) || ($umode eq 'localauth'))) {
 5985:         my $unhome='';
 5986:         if (defined($desiredhome) && &host_domain($desiredhome) eq $udom) { 
 5987:             $unhome = $desiredhome;
 5988: 	} elsif($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $udom) {
 5989: 	    $unhome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 5990:         } else { # load balancing routine for determining $unhome
 5991:             my $loadm=10000000;
 5992: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 5993: 	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 5994: 		my $answer=reply('load',$tryserver);
 5995: 		if (($answer=~/\d+/) && ($answer<$loadm)) {
 5996: 		    $loadm=$answer;
 5997: 		    $unhome=$tryserver;
 5998: 		}
 5999: 	    }
 6000:         }
 6001:         if (($unhome eq '') || ($unhome eq 'no_host')) {
 6002: 	    return 'error: unable to find a home server for '.$uname.
 6003:                    ' in domain '.$udom;
 6004:         }
 6005:         my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 6006:                          &escape($upass),$unhome);
 6007: 	unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 6008:             return 'error: '.$reply;
 6009:         }   
 6010:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 6011:         if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host') || ($uhome ne $unhome)) {
 6012: 	    return 'error: unable verify users home machine.';
 6013:         }
 6014:     }   # End of creation of new user
 6015: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Add ID
 6016:     if ($uid) {
 6017:        $uid=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 6018:        my %uidhash=&idrget($udom,$uname);
 6019:        if (($uidhash{$uname}) && ($uidhash{$uname}!~/error\:/) 
 6020:          && (!$forceid)) {
 6021: 	  unless ($uid eq $uidhash{$uname}) {
 6022: 	      return 'error: user id "'.$uid.'" does not match '.
 6023:                   'current user id "'.$uidhash{$uname}.'".';
 6024:           }
 6025:        } else {
 6026: 	  &idput($udom,($uname => $uid));
 6027:        }
 6028:     }
 6029: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Add names, etc
 6030:     my @tmp=&get('environment',
 6031: 		   ['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation','id',
 6032:                     'permanentemail','inststatus'],
 6033: 		   $udom,$uname);
 6034:     my %names;
 6035:     if ($tmp[0] =~ m/^error:.*/) { 
 6036:         %names=(); 
 6037:     } else {
 6038:         %names = @tmp;
 6039:     }
 6040: #
 6041: # Make sure to not trash student environment if instructor does not bother
 6042: # to supply name and email information
 6043: #
 6044:     if ($first)  { $names{'firstname'}  = $first; }
 6045:     if (defined($middle)) { $names{'middlename'} = $middle; }
 6046:     if ($last)   { $names{'lastname'}   = $last; }
 6047:     if (defined($gene))   { $names{'generation'} = $gene; }
 6048:     if ($email) {
 6049:        $email=~s/[^\w\@\.\-\,]//gs;
 6050:        if ($email=~/\@/) { $names{'permanentemail'} = $email; }
 6051:     }
 6052:     if ($uid) { $names{'id'}  = $uid; }
 6053:     if (defined($inststatus)) {
 6054:         $names{'inststatus'} = '';
 6055:         my ($usertypes,$typesorder) = &retrieve_inst_usertypes($udom);
 6056:         if (ref($usertypes) eq 'HASH') {
 6057:             my @okstatuses; 
 6058:             foreach my $item (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
 6059:                 if (defined($usertypes->{$item})) {
 6060:                     push(@okstatuses,$item);  
 6061:                 }
 6062:             }
 6063:             if (@okstatuses) {
 6064:                 $names{'inststatus'} = join(':', map { &escape($_); } @okstatuses);
 6065:             }
 6066:         }
 6067:     }
 6068:     my $reply = &put('environment', \%names, $udom,$uname);
 6069:     if ($reply ne 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
 6070:     my $sqlresult = &update_allusers_table($uname,$udom,\%names);
 6071:     &devalidate_cache_new('namescache',$uname.':'.$udom);
 6072:     my $logmsg = 'Success modifying user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 6073:                  $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 6074: 	         $last.', '.$gene.', '.$email.', '.$inststatus;
 6075:     if ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'}) {
 6076:         $logmsg .= ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'};
 6077:     } else {
 6078:         $logmsg .= ' during self creation';
 6079:     }
 6080:     &logthis($logmsg);
 6081:     return 'ok';
 6082: }
 6083: 
 6084: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Modify student
 6085: 
 6086: sub modifystudent {
 6087:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,
 6088:         $end,$start,$forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$type,$locktype,$cid,
 6089:         $selfenroll,$context,$inststatus)=@_;
 6090:     if (!$cid) {
 6091: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 6092: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 6093: 	}
 6094:     }
 6095: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Make the user
 6096:     my $reply=&modifyuser
 6097: 	($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$forceid,
 6098:          $desiredhome,$email,$inststatus);
 6099:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return $reply; }
 6100:     # This will cause &modify_student_enrollment to get the uid from the
 6101:     # students environment
 6102:     $uid = undef if (!$forceid);
 6103:     $reply = &modify_student_enrollment($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,
 6104: 					$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,$cid,$selfenroll,$context);
 6105:     return $reply;
 6106: }
 6107: 
 6108: sub modify_student_enrollment {
 6109:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,$cid,$selfenroll,$context) = @_;
 6110:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome);
 6111:     if (!$cid) {
 6112: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 6113: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 6114: 	}
 6115: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 6116: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 6117:     } else {
 6118: 	($cdom,$cnum)=split(/_/,$cid);
 6119:     }
 6120:     $chome=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 6121:     if (!$chome) {
 6122: 	$chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 6123:     }
 6124:     if (!$chome) { return 'unknown_course'; }
 6125:     # Make sure the user exists
 6126:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 6127:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 6128: 	return 'error: no such user';
 6129:     }
 6130:     # Get student data if we were not given enough information
 6131:     if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '' || 
 6132:         !defined($last)   || $last   eq '' || 
 6133:         !defined($uid)    || $uid    eq '' || 
 6134:         !defined($middle) || $middle eq '' || 
 6135:         !defined($gene)   || $gene   eq '') {
 6136:         # They did not supply us with enough data to enroll the student, so
 6137:         # we need to pick up more information.
 6138:         my %tmp = &get('environment',
 6139:                        ['firstname','middlename','lastname', 'generation','id']
 6140:                        ,$udom,$uname);
 6141: 
 6142:         #foreach my $key (keys(%tmp)) {
 6143:         #    &logthis("key $key = ".$tmp{$key});
 6144:         #}
 6145:         $first  = $tmp{'firstname'}  if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '');
 6146:         $middle = $tmp{'middlename'} if (!defined($middle) || $middle eq '');
 6147:         $last   = $tmp{'lastname'}   if (!defined($last)   || $last eq '');
 6148:         $gene   = $tmp{'generation'} if (!defined($gene)   || $gene eq '');
 6149:         $uid    = $tmp{'id'}         if (!defined($uid)    || $uid  eq '');
 6150:     }
 6151:     my $fullname = &format_name($first,$middle,$last,$gene,'lastname');
 6152:     my $reply=cput('classlist',
 6153: 		   {"$uname:$udom" => 
 6154: 			join(':',$end,$start,$uid,$usec,$fullname,$type,$locktype) },
 6155: 		   $cdom,$cnum);
 6156:     unless (($reply eq 'ok') || ($reply eq 'delayed')) {
 6157: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 6158:     } else {
 6159: 	&devalidate_getsection_cache($udom,$uname,$cid);
 6160:     }
 6161:     # Add student role to user
 6162:     my $uurl='/'.$cid;
 6163:     $uurl=~s/\_/\//g;
 6164:     if ($usec) {
 6165: 	$uurl.='/'.$usec;
 6166:     }
 6167:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$uurl,'st',$end,$start,undef,$selfenroll,$context);
 6168: }
 6169: 
 6170: sub format_name {
 6171:     my ($firstname,$middlename,$lastname,$generation,$first)=@_;
 6172:     my $name;
 6173:     if ($first ne 'lastname') {
 6174: 	$name=$firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$lastname.' '.$generation;
 6175:     } else {
 6176: 	if ($lastname=~/\S/) {
 6177: 	    $name.= $lastname.' '.$generation.', '.$firstname.' '.$middlename;
 6178: 	    $name=~s/\s+,/,/;
 6179: 	} else {
 6180: 	    $name.= $firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$generation;
 6181: 	}
 6182:     }
 6183:     $name=~s/^\s+//;
 6184:     $name=~s/\s+$//;
 6185:     $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
 6186:     return $name;
 6187: }
 6188: 
 6189: # ------------------------------------------------- Write to course preferences
 6190: 
 6191: sub writecoursepref {
 6192:     my ($courseid,%prefs)=@_;
 6193:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 6194:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 6195:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 6196:     my $chome=homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 6197:     if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) { 
 6198: 	return 'error: no such course';
 6199:     }
 6200:     my $cstring='';
 6201:     foreach my $pref (keys(%prefs)) {
 6202: 	$cstring.=&escape($pref).'='.&escape($prefs{$pref}).'&';
 6203:     }
 6204:     $cstring=~s/\&$//;
 6205:     return reply('put:'.$cdomain.':'.$cnum.':environment:'.$cstring,$chome);
 6206: }
 6207: 
 6208: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Make/modify course
 6209: 
 6210: sub createcourse {
 6211:     my ($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,
 6212:         $course_owner,$crstype)=@_;
 6213:     $url=&declutter($url);
 6214:     my $cid='';
 6215:     unless (&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
 6216:         return 'refused';
 6217:     }
 6218: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Create ID
 6219:    my $uname=int(1+rand(9)).
 6220:        ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
 6221:        substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 6222:        unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 6223: # ----------------------------------------------- Make sure that does not exist
 6224:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 6225:    unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 6226:        $uname=substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 6227:         unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 6228:        $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');       
 6229:        unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 6230:            return 'error: unable to generate unique course-ID';
 6231:        } 
 6232:    }
 6233: # ------------------------------------------------ Check supplied server name
 6234:     $course_server = $env{'user.homeserver'} if (! defined($course_server));
 6235:     if (! &is_library($course_server)) {
 6236:         return 'error:bad server name '.$course_server;
 6237:     }
 6238: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Make the course
 6239:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':none::',
 6240:                       $course_server);
 6241:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
 6242:     $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 6243:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 6244: 	return 'error: no such course';
 6245:     }
 6246: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Course made
 6247: # log existence
 6248:     my $newcourse = {
 6249:                     $udom.'_'.$uname => {
 6250:                                      description => $description,
 6251:                                      inst_code   => $inst_code,
 6252:                                      owner       => $course_owner,
 6253:                                      type        => $crstype,
 6254:                                                 },
 6255:                     };
 6256:     &courseidput($udom,$newcourse,$uhome,'notime');
 6257: # set toplevel url
 6258:     my $topurl=$url;
 6259:     unless ($nonstandard) {
 6260: # ------------------------------------------ For standard courses, make top url
 6261:         my $mapurl=&clutter($url);
 6262:         if ($mapurl eq '/res/') { $mapurl=''; }
 6263:         $env{'form.initmap'}=(<<ENDINITMAP);
 6264: <map>
 6265: <resource id="1" type="start"></resource>
 6266: <resource id="2" src="$mapurl"></resource>
 6267: <resource id="3" type="finish"></resource>
 6268: <link index="1" from="1" to="2"></link>
 6269: <link index="2" from="2" to="3"></link>
 6270: </map>
 6271: ENDINITMAP
 6272:         $topurl=&declutter(
 6273:         &finishuserfileupload($uname,$udom,'initmap','default.sequence')
 6274:                           );
 6275:     }
 6276: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Write preferences
 6277:     &writecoursepref($udom.'_'.$uname,
 6278:                      ('description' => $description,
 6279:                       'url'         => $topurl));
 6280:     return '/'.$udom.'/'.$uname;
 6281: }
 6282: 
 6283: sub is_course {
 6284:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 6285:     my %courses = &courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,
 6286: 				undef,'.');
 6287:     if (exists($courses{$cdom.'_'.$cnum})) {
 6288:         return 1;
 6289:     }
 6290:     return 0;
 6291: }
 6292: 
 6293: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Assign Custom Role
 6294: 
 6295: sub assigncustomrole {
 6296:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 6297:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,'cr/'.$rdom.'/'.$rnam.'/'.$rolename,
 6298:                        $end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 6299: }
 6300: 
 6301: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Role
 6302: 
 6303: sub revokerole {
 6304:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 6305:     my $now=time;
 6306:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$now,undef,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 6307: }
 6308: 
 6309: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Custom Role
 6310: 
 6311: sub revokecustomrole {
 6312:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 6313:     my $now=time;
 6314:     return &assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$now,
 6315:            $deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 6316: }
 6317: 
 6318: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Disk usage
 6319: sub diskusage {
 6320:     my ($udom,$uname,$directorypath,$getpropath)=@_;
 6321:     $directorypath =~ s/\/$//;
 6322:     my $listing=&reply('du2:'.&escape($directorypath).':'
 6323:                        .&escape($getpropath).':'.&escape($uname).':'
 6324:                        .&escape($udom),homeserver($uname,$udom));
 6325:     if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 6326:         if ($getpropath) {
 6327:             $directorypath = &propath($udom,$uname).'/'.$directorypath; 
 6328:         }
 6329:         $listing = &reply('du:'.$directorypath,homeserver($uname,$udom));
 6330:     }
 6331:     return $listing;
 6332: }
 6333: 
 6334: sub is_locked {
 6335:     my ($file_name, $domain, $user) = @_;
 6336:     my @check;
 6337:     my $is_locked;
 6338:     push @check, $file_name;
 6339:     my %locked = &get('file_permissions',\@check,
 6340: 		      $env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'});
 6341:     my ($tmp)=keys(%locked);
 6342:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%locked); }
 6343:     
 6344:     if (ref($locked{$file_name}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6345:         $is_locked = 'false';
 6346:         foreach my $entry (@{$locked{$file_name}}) {
 6347:            if (ref($entry) eq 'ARRAY') { 
 6348:                $is_locked = 'true';
 6349:                last;
 6350:            }
 6351:        }
 6352:     } else {
 6353:         $is_locked = 'false';
 6354:     }
 6355: }
 6356: 
 6357: sub declutter_portfile {
 6358:     my ($file) = @_;
 6359:     $file =~ s{^(/portfolio/|portfolio/)}{/};
 6360:     return $file;
 6361: }
 6362: 
 6363: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Mark as Read Only
 6364: 
 6365: sub mark_as_readonly {
 6366:     my ($domain,$user,$files,$what) = @_;
 6367:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 6368:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 6369:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 6370:     foreach my $file (@{$files}) {
 6371: 	$file = &declutter_portfile($file);
 6372:         push(@{$current_permissions{$file}},$what);
 6373:     }
 6374:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
 6375:     return;
 6376: }
 6377: 
 6378: # ------------------------------------------------------------Save Selected Files
 6379: 
 6380: sub save_selected_files {
 6381:     my ($user, $path, @files) = @_;
 6382:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 6383:     my @other_files = &files_not_in_path($user, $path);
 6384:     open (OUT, '>'.$tmpdir.$filename);
 6385:     foreach my $file (@files) {
 6386:         print (OUT $env{'form.currentpath'}.$file."\n");
 6387:     }
 6388:     foreach my $file (@other_files) {
 6389:         print (OUT $file."\n");
 6390:     }
 6391:     close (OUT);
 6392:     return 'ok';
 6393: }
 6394: 
 6395: sub clear_selected_files {
 6396:     my ($user) = @_;
 6397:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 6398:     open (OUT, '>'.$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename);
 6399:     print (OUT undef);
 6400:     close (OUT);
 6401:     return ("ok");    
 6402: }
 6403: 
 6404: sub files_in_path {
 6405:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
 6406:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 6407:     my %return_files;
 6408:     open (IN, '<'.$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename);
 6409:     while (my $line_in = <IN>) {
 6410:         chomp ($line_in);
 6411:         my @paths_and_file = split (m!/!, $line_in);
 6412:         my $file_part = pop (@paths_and_file);
 6413:         my $path_part = join ('/', @paths_and_file);
 6414:         $path_part.='/';
 6415:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
 6416:         if ($path_part eq $path) {
 6417:             $return_files{$file_part}= 'selected';
 6418:         }
 6419:     }
 6420:     close (IN);
 6421:     return (\%return_files);
 6422: }
 6423: 
 6424: # called in portfolio select mode, to show files selected NOT in current directory
 6425: sub files_not_in_path {
 6426:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
 6427:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 6428:     my @return_files;
 6429:     my $path_part;
 6430:     open(IN, '<'.$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename);
 6431:     while (my $line = <IN>) {
 6432:         #ok, I know it's clunky, but I want it to work
 6433:         my @paths_and_file = split(m|/|, $line);
 6434:         my $file_part = pop(@paths_and_file);
 6435:         chomp($file_part);
 6436:         my $path_part = join('/', @paths_and_file);
 6437:         $path_part .= '/';
 6438:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
 6439:         if ($path_part ne $path) {
 6440:             push(@return_files, ($path_and_file));
 6441:         }
 6442:     }
 6443:     close(OUT);
 6444:     return (@return_files);
 6445: }
 6446: 
 6447: #----------------------------------------------Get portfolio file permissions
 6448: 
 6449: sub get_portfile_permissions {
 6450:     my ($domain,$user) = @_;
 6451:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 6452:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 6453:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 6454:     return \%current_permissions;
 6455: }
 6456: 
 6457: #---------------------------------------------Get portfolio file access controls
 6458: 
 6459: sub get_access_controls {
 6460:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$file) = @_;
 6461:     my %access;
 6462:     my $real_file = $file;
 6463:     $file =~ s/\.meta$//;
 6464:     if (defined($file)) {
 6465:         if (ref($$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6466:             foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}})) {
 6467:                 $access{$real_file}{$control} = $$current_permissions{$file."\0".$control};
 6468:             }
 6469:         }
 6470:     } else {
 6471:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$current_permissions})) {
 6472:             if ($key =~ /\0accesscontrol$/) {
 6473:                 if (defined($group)) {
 6474:                     if ($key !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 6475:                         next;
 6476:                     }
 6477:                 }
 6478:                 my ($fullpath) = split(/\0/,$key);
 6479:                 if (ref($$current_permissions{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 6480:                     foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$key}})) {
 6481:                         $access{$fullpath}{$control}=$$current_permissions{$fullpath."\0".$control};
 6482:                     }
 6483:                 }
 6484:             }
 6485:         }
 6486:     }
 6487:     return %access;
 6488: }
 6489: 
 6490: sub modify_access_controls {
 6491:     my ($file_name,$changes,$domain,$user)=@_;
 6492:     my ($outcome,$deloutcome);
 6493:     my %store_permissions;
 6494:     my %new_values;
 6495:     my %new_control;
 6496:     my %translation;
 6497:     my @deletions = ();
 6498:     my $now = time;
 6499:     if (exists($$changes{'activate'})) {
 6500:         if (ref($$changes{'activate'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6501:             my @newitems = sort(keys(%{$$changes{'activate'}}));
 6502:             my $numnew = scalar(@newitems);
 6503:             for (my $i=0; $i<$numnew; $i++) {
 6504:                 my $newkey = $newitems[$i];
 6505:                 my $newid = &Apache::loncommon::get_cgi_id();
 6506:                 if ($newkey =~ /^\d+:/) { 
 6507:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+)/$newid/;
 6508:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
 6509:                 } elsif ($newkey =~ /^\d+_\d+_\d+:/) {
 6510:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+_\d+_\d+)/$newid/;
 6511:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
 6512:                 }
 6513:                 $new_values{$file_name."\0".$newkey} = 
 6514:                                           $$changes{'activate'}{$newitems[$i]};
 6515:                 $new_control{$newkey} = $now;
 6516:             }
 6517:         }
 6518:     }
 6519:     my %todelete;
 6520:     my %changed_items;
 6521:     foreach my $action ('delete','update') {
 6522:         if (exists($$changes{$action})) {
 6523:             if (ref($$changes{$action}) eq 'HASH') {
 6524:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$$changes{$action}})) {
 6525:                     my ($itemnum) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):/);
 6526:                     if ($action eq 'delete') { 
 6527:                         $todelete{$itemnum} = 1;
 6528:                     } else {
 6529:                         $changed_items{$itemnum} = $key;
 6530:                     }
 6531:                 }
 6532:             }
 6533:         }
 6534:     }
 6535:     # get lock on access controls for file.
 6536:     my $lockhash = {
 6537:                   $file_name."\0".'locked_access_records' => $env{'user.name'}.
 6538:                                                        ':'.$env{'user.domain'},
 6539:                    }; 
 6540:     my $tries = 0;
 6541:     my $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
 6542:    
 6543:     while (($gotlock ne 'ok') && $tries <3) {
 6544:         $tries ++;
 6545:         sleep 1;
 6546:         $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
 6547:     }
 6548:     if ($gotlock eq 'ok') {
 6549:         my %curr_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$file_name);
 6550:         my ($tmp)=keys(%curr_permissions);
 6551:         if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%curr_permissions); }
 6552:         if (exists($curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'})) {
 6553:             my $curr_controls = $curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'};
 6554:             if (ref($curr_controls) eq 'HASH') {
 6555:                 foreach my $control_item (keys(%{$curr_controls})) {
 6556:                     my ($itemnum) = ($control_item =~ /^([^:]+):/);
 6557:                     if (defined($todelete{$itemnum})) {
 6558:                         push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
 6559:                     } else {
 6560:                         if (defined($changed_items{$itemnum})) {
 6561:                             $new_control{$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $now;
 6562:                             push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
 6563:                             $new_values{$file_name."\0".$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $$changes{'update'}{$changed_items{$itemnum}};
 6564:                         } else {
 6565:                             $new_control{$control_item} = $$curr_controls{$control_item};
 6566:                         }
 6567:                     }
 6568:                 }
 6569:             }
 6570:         }
 6571:         my ($group);
 6572:         if (&is_course($domain,$user)) {
 6573:             ($group,my $file) = split(/\//,$file_name,2);
 6574:         }
 6575:         $deloutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@deletions,$domain,$user);
 6576:         $new_values{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'} = \%new_control;
 6577:         $outcome = &put('file_permissions',\%new_values,$domain,$user);
 6578:         #  remove lock
 6579:         my @del_lock = ($file_name."\0".'locked_access_records');
 6580:         my $dellockoutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@del_lock,$domain,$user);
 6581:         my $sqlresult =
 6582:             &update_portfolio_table($user,$domain,$file_name,'portfolio_access',
 6583:                                     $group);
 6584:     } else {
 6585:         $outcome = "error: could not obtain lockfile\n";  
 6586:     }
 6587:     return ($outcome,$deloutcome,\%new_values,\%translation);
 6588: }
 6589: 
 6590: sub make_public_indefinitely {
 6591:     my ($requrl) = @_;
 6592:     my $now = time;
 6593:     my $action = 'activate';
 6594:     my $aclnum = 0;
 6595:     if (&is_portfolio_url($requrl)) {
 6596:         my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) =
 6597:             &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 6598:         my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 6599:         my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,
 6600:                                                    $group,$file_name);
 6601:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_controls{$file_name}})) {
 6602:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = 
 6603:                 ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 6604:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
 6605:                 if ($start <= $now && $end == 0) {
 6606:                     $action = 'none';
 6607:                 } else {
 6608:                     $action = 'update';
 6609:                     $aclnum = $num;
 6610:                 }
 6611:                 last;
 6612:             }
 6613:         }
 6614:         if ($action eq 'none') {
 6615:              return 'ok';
 6616:         } else {
 6617:             my %changes;
 6618:             my $newend = 0;
 6619:             my $newstart = $now;
 6620:             my $newkey = $aclnum.':public_'.$newend.'_'.$newstart;
 6621:             $changes{$action}{$newkey} = {
 6622:                 type => 'public',
 6623:                 time => {
 6624:                     start => $newstart,
 6625:                     end   => $newend,
 6626:                 },
 6627:             };
 6628:             my ($outcome,$deloutcome,$new_values,$translation) =
 6629:                 &modify_access_controls($file_name,\%changes,$udom,$unum);
 6630:             return $outcome;
 6631:         }
 6632:     } else {
 6633:         return 'invalid';
 6634:     }
 6635: }
 6636: 
 6637: #------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only
 6638: 
 6639: sub get_marked_as_readonly {
 6640:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$group) = @_;
 6641:     my $current_permissions = &get_portfile_permissions($domain,$user);
 6642:     my @readonly_files;
 6643:     my $cmp1=$what;
 6644:     if (ref($what)) { $cmp1=join('',@{$what}) };
 6645:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
 6646:         if (defined($group)) {
 6647:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 6648:                 next;
 6649:             }
 6650:         }
 6651:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
 6652:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
 6653:                 my $cmp2=$stored_what;
 6654:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6655:                     $cmp2=join('',@{$stored_what});
 6656:                 }
 6657:                 if ($cmp1 eq $cmp2) {
 6658:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
 6659:                     last;
 6660:                 } elsif (!defined($what)) {
 6661:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
 6662:                     last;
 6663:                 }
 6664:             }
 6665:         }
 6666:     }
 6667:     return @readonly_files;
 6668: }
 6669: #-----------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only Hash
 6670: 
 6671: sub get_marked_as_readonly_hash {
 6672:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$what) = @_;
 6673:     my %readonly_files;
 6674:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
 6675:         if (defined($group)) {
 6676:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 6677:                 next;
 6678:             }
 6679:         }
 6680:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
 6681:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
 6682:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6683:                     foreach my $lock_descriptor(@{$stored_what}) {
 6684:                         if ($lock_descriptor eq 'graded') {
 6685:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'graded';
 6686:                         } elsif ($lock_descriptor eq 'handback') {
 6687:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'handback';
 6688:                         } else {
 6689:                             if (!exists($readonly_files{$file_name})) {
 6690:                                 $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'locked';
 6691:                             }
 6692:                         }
 6693:                     }
 6694:                 } 
 6695:             }
 6696:         } 
 6697:     }
 6698:     return %readonly_files;
 6699: }
 6700: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Unmark as Read Only
 6701: 
 6702: sub unmark_as_readonly {
 6703:     # unmarks $file_name (if $file_name is defined), or all files locked by $what 
 6704:     # for portfolio submissions, $what contains [$symb,$crsid] 
 6705:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$file_name,$group) = @_;
 6706:     $file_name = &declutter_portfile($file_name);
 6707:     my $symb_crs = $what;
 6708:     if (ref($what)) { $symb_crs=join('',@$what); }
 6709:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$group);
 6710:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 6711:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 6712:     my @readonly_files = &get_marked_as_readonly($domain,$user,$what,$group);
 6713:     foreach my $file (@readonly_files) {
 6714: 	my $clean_file = &declutter_portfile($file);
 6715: 	if (defined($file_name) && ($file_name ne $clean_file)) { next; }
 6716: 	my $current_locks = $current_permissions{$file};
 6717:         my @new_locks;
 6718:         my @del_keys;
 6719:         if (ref($current_locks) eq "ARRAY"){
 6720:             foreach my $locker (@{$current_locks}) {
 6721:                 my $compare=$locker;
 6722:                 if (ref($locker) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6723:                     $compare=join('',@{$locker});
 6724:                     if ($compare ne $symb_crs) {
 6725:                         push(@new_locks, $locker);
 6726:                     }
 6727:                 }
 6728:             }
 6729:             if (scalar(@new_locks) > 0) {
 6730:                 $current_permissions{$file} = \@new_locks;
 6731:             } else {
 6732:                 push(@del_keys, $file);
 6733:                 &del('file_permissions',\@del_keys, $domain, $user);
 6734:                 delete($current_permissions{$file});
 6735:             }
 6736:         }
 6737:     }
 6738:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
 6739:     return;
 6740: }
 6741: 
 6742: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Directory lister
 6743: 
 6744: sub dirlist {
 6745:     my ($uri,$userdomain,$username,$getpropath,$getuserdir,$alternateRoot)=@_;
 6746:     $uri=~s/^\///;
 6747:     $uri=~s/\/$//;
 6748:     my ($udom, $uname);
 6749:     if ($getuserdir) {
 6750:         $udom = $userdomain;
 6751:         $uname = $username;
 6752:     } else {
 6753:         (undef,$udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$uri);
 6754:         if(defined($userdomain)) {
 6755:             $udom = $userdomain;
 6756:         }
 6757:         if(defined($username)) {
 6758:             $uname = $username;
 6759:         }
 6760:     }
 6761:     my ($dirRoot,$listing,@listing_results);
 6762: 
 6763:     $dirRoot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 6764:     if (defined($getpropath)) {
 6765:         $dirRoot = &propath($udom,$uname);
 6766:         $dirRoot =~ s/\/$//;
 6767:     } elsif (defined($getuserdir)) {
 6768:         my $subdir=$uname.'__';
 6769:         $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
 6770:         $dirRoot = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}
 6771:                    ."/$udom/$subdir/$uname";
 6772:     } elsif (defined($alternateRoot)) {
 6773:         $dirRoot = $alternateRoot;
 6774:     }
 6775: 
 6776:     if($udom) {
 6777:         if($uname) {
 6778:             $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape('/'.$uri).':'.$getpropath.':'
 6779:                               .$getuserdir.':'.&escape($dirRoot)
 6780:                               .':'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom),
 6781:                               &homeserver($uname,$udom));
 6782:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 6783:                 $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,
 6784:                                   &homeserver($uname,$udom));
 6785:             } else {
 6786:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 6787:             }
 6788:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 6789:                 $listing = &reply('ls:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,
 6790: 				  &homeserver($uname,$udom));
 6791:                 @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
 6792:             } else {
 6793:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 6794:             }
 6795:             return @listing_results;
 6796:         } elsif(!$alternateRoot) {
 6797:             my %allusers;
 6798: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 6799:  	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 6800:                 $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape("/res/$udom").':::::'.
 6801:                                   &escape($udom),$tryserver);
 6802:                 if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 6803: 		    $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
 6804: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
 6805:                 } else {
 6806:                     @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 6807:                 }
 6808: 		if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 6809: 		    $listing = &reply('ls:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
 6810: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
 6811: 		    @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
 6812: 		} else {
 6813: 		    @listing_results =
 6814: 			map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 6815: 		}
 6816: 		if ($listing_results[0] ne 'no_such_dir' && 
 6817: 		    $listing_results[0] ne 'empty'       &&
 6818: 		    $listing_results[0] ne 'con_lost') {
 6819: 		    foreach my $line (@listing_results) {
 6820: 			my ($entry) = split(/&/,$line,2);
 6821: 			$allusers{$entry} = 1;
 6822: 		    }
 6823: 		}
 6824:             }
 6825:             my $alluserstr='';
 6826:             foreach my $user (sort(keys(%allusers))) {
 6827:                 $alluserstr.=$user.'&user:';
 6828:             }
 6829:             $alluserstr=~s/:$//;
 6830:             return split(/:/,$alluserstr);
 6831:         } else {
 6832:             return ('missing user name');
 6833:         }
 6834:     } elsif(!defined($getpropath)) {
 6835:         my @all_domains = sort(&all_domains());
 6836:         foreach my $domain (@all_domains) {
 6837:             $domain = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.$domain.'/&domain';
 6838:         }
 6839:         return @all_domains;
 6840:     } else {
 6841:         return ('missing domain');
 6842:     }
 6843: }
 6844: 
 6845: # --------------------------------------------- GetFileTimestamp
 6846: # This function utilizes dirlist and returns the date stamp for
 6847: # when it was last modified.  It will also return an error of -1
 6848: # if an error occurs
 6849: 
 6850: sub GetFileTimestamp {
 6851:     my ($studentDomain,$studentName,$filename,$getuserdir)=@_;
 6852:     $studentDomain = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($studentDomain);
 6853:     $studentName   = &LONCAPA::clean_username($studentName);
 6854:     my ($fileStat) = 
 6855:         &Apache::lonnet::dirlist($filename,$studentDomain,$studentName, 
 6856:                                  undef,$getuserdir);
 6857:     my @stats = split('&', $fileStat);
 6858:     if($stats[0] ne 'empty' && $stats[0] ne 'no_such_dir') {
 6859:         # @stats contains first the filename, then the stat output
 6860:         return $stats[10]; # so this is 10 instead of 9.
 6861:     } else {
 6862:         return -1;
 6863:     }
 6864: }
 6865: 
 6866: sub stat_file {
 6867:     my ($uri) = @_;
 6868:     $uri = &clutter_with_no_wrapper($uri);
 6869: 
 6870:     my ($udom,$uname,$file);
 6871:     if ($uri =~ m-^/(uploaded|editupload)/-) {
 6872: 	($udom,$uname,$file) =
 6873: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:uploaded|editupload)/?($match_domain)/?($match_name)/?(.*)-);
 6874: 	$file = 'userfiles/'.$file;
 6875:     }
 6876:     if ($uri =~ m-^/res/-) {
 6877: 	($udom,$uname) = 
 6878: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:res)/?($match_domain)/?($match_username)/-);
 6879: 	$file = $uri;
 6880:     }
 6881: 
 6882:     if (!$udom || !$uname || !$file) {
 6883: 	# unable to handle the uri
 6884: 	return ();
 6885:     }
 6886:     my $getpropath;
 6887:     if ($file =~ /^userfiles\//) {
 6888:         $getpropath = 1;
 6889:     }
 6890:     my ($result) = &dirlist($file,$udom,$uname,$getpropath);
 6891:     my @stats = split('&', $result);
 6892:     
 6893:     if($stats[0] ne 'empty' && $stats[0] ne 'no_such_dir') {
 6894: 	shift(@stats); #filename is first
 6895: 	return @stats;
 6896:     }
 6897:     return ();
 6898: }
 6899: 
 6900: # -------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Condition
 6901: 
 6902: # gets the value of a specific preevaluated condition
 6903: #    stored in the string  $env{user.state.<cid>}
 6904: # or looks up a condition reference in the bighash and if if hasn't
 6905: # already been evaluated recurses into docondval to get the value of
 6906: # the condition, then memoizing it to 
 6907: #   $env{user.state.<cid>.<condition>}
 6908: sub directcondval {
 6909:     my $number=shift;
 6910:     if (!defined($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}})) {
 6911: 	&Apache::lonuserstate::evalstate();
 6912:     }
 6913:     if (exists($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"})) {
 6914: 	return $env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"};
 6915:     } elsif ($number =~ /^_/) {
 6916: 	my $sub_condition;
 6917: 	if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 6918: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 6919: 	    $sub_condition=$bighash{'conditions'.$number};
 6920: 	    untie(%bighash);
 6921: 	}
 6922: 	my $value = &docondval($sub_condition);
 6923: 	&appenv({'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number" => $value});
 6924: 	return $value;
 6925:     }
 6926:     if ($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 6927:        return substr($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}},$number,1);
 6928:     } else {
 6929:        return 2;
 6930:     }
 6931: }
 6932: 
 6933: # get the collection of conditions for this resource
 6934: sub condval {
 6935:     my $condidx=shift;
 6936:     my $allpathcond='';
 6937:     foreach my $cond (split(/\|/,$condidx)) {
 6938: 	if (defined($env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond})) {
 6939: 	    $allpathcond.=
 6940: 		'('.$env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond}.')|';
 6941: 	}
 6942:     }
 6943:     $allpathcond=~s/\|$//;
 6944:     return &docondval($allpathcond);
 6945: }
 6946: 
 6947: #evaluates an expression of conditions
 6948: sub docondval {
 6949:     my ($allpathcond) = @_;
 6950:     my $result=0;
 6951:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}
 6952: 	&& defined($allpathcond)) {
 6953: 	my $operand='|';
 6954: 	my @stack;
 6955: 	foreach my $chunk ($allpathcond=~/(\d+|_\d+\.\d+|\(|\)|\&|\|)/g) {
 6956: 	    if ($chunk eq '(') {
 6957: 		push @stack,($operand,$result);
 6958: 	    } elsif ($chunk eq ')') {
 6959: 		my $before=pop @stack;
 6960: 		if (pop @stack eq '&') {
 6961: 		    $result=$result>$before?$before:$result;
 6962: 		} else {
 6963: 		    $result=$result>$before?$result:$before;
 6964: 		}
 6965: 	    } elsif (($chunk eq '&') || ($chunk eq '|')) {
 6966: 		$operand=$chunk;
 6967: 	    } else {
 6968: 		my $new=directcondval($chunk);
 6969: 		if ($operand eq '&') {
 6970: 		    $result=$result>$new?$new:$result;
 6971: 		} else {
 6972: 		    $result=$result>$new?$result:$new;
 6973: 		}
 6974: 	    }
 6975: 	}
 6976:     }
 6977:     return $result;
 6978: }
 6979: 
 6980: # ---------------------------------------------------- Devalidate courseresdata
 6981: 
 6982: sub devalidatecourseresdata {
 6983:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
 6984:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
 6985:     &devalidate_cache_new('courseres',$hashid);
 6986: }
 6987: 
 6988: 
 6989: # --------------------------------------------------- Course Resourcedata Query
 6990: #
 6991: #  Parameters:
 6992: #      $coursenum    - Number of the course.
 6993: #      $coursedomain - Domain at which the course was created.
 6994: #  Returns:
 6995: #     A hash of the course parameters along (I think) with timestamps
 6996: #     and version info.
 6997: 
 6998: sub get_courseresdata {
 6999:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
 7000:     my $coursehom=&homeserver($coursenum,$coursedomain);
 7001:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
 7002:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseres',$hashid);
 7003:     my %dumpreply;
 7004:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 7005: 	%dumpreply=&dump('resourcedata',$coursedomain,$coursenum);
 7006: 	$result=\%dumpreply;
 7007: 	my ($tmp) = keys(%dumpreply);
 7008: 	if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 7009: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
 7010: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host)/) {
 7011: 	    return $tmp;
 7012: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(error)/) {
 7013: 	    $result=undef;
 7014: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
 7015: 	}
 7016:     }
 7017:     return $result;
 7018: }
 7019: 
 7020: sub devalidateuserresdata {
 7021:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 7022:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
 7023:     &devalidate_cache_new('userres',$hashid);
 7024: }
 7025: 
 7026: sub get_userresdata {
 7027:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 7028:     #most student don\'t have any data set, check if there is some data
 7029:     if (&EXT_cache_status($udom,$uname)) { return undef; }
 7030: 
 7031:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
 7032:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('userres',$hashid);
 7033:     if (!defined($cached)) {
 7034: 	my %resourcedata=&dump('resourcedata',$udom,$uname);
 7035: 	$result=\%resourcedata;
 7036: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,$result,600);
 7037:     }
 7038:     my ($tmp)=keys(%$result);
 7039:     if (($tmp!~/^error\:/) && ($tmp!~/^con_lost/)) {
 7040: 	return $result;
 7041:     }
 7042:     #error 2 occurs when the .db doesn't exist
 7043:     if ($tmp!~/error: 2 /) {
 7044: 	&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
 7045: 		 " Trying to get resource data for ".
 7046: 		 $uname." at ".$udom.": ".
 7047: 		 $tmp."</font>");
 7048:     } elsif ($tmp=~/error: 2 /) {
 7049: 	#&EXT_cache_set($udom,$uname);
 7050: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,undef,600);
 7051: 	undef($tmp); # not really an error so don't send it back
 7052:     }
 7053:     return $tmp;
 7054: }
 7055: #----------------------------------------------- resdata - return resource data
 7056: #  Purpose:
 7057: #    Return resource data for either users or for a course.
 7058: #  Parameters:
 7059: #     $name      - Course/user name.
 7060: #     $domain    - Name of the domain the user/course is registered on.
 7061: #     $type      - Type of thing $name is (must be 'course' or 'user'
 7062: #     @which     - Array of names of resources desired.
 7063: #  Returns:
 7064: #     The value of the first reasource in @which that is found in the
 7065: #     resource hash.
 7066: #  Exceptional Conditions:
 7067: #     If the $type passed in is not valid (not the string 'course' or 
 7068: #     'user', an undefined  reference is returned.
 7069: #     If none of the resources are found, an undef is returned
 7070: sub resdata {
 7071:     my ($name,$domain,$type,@which)=@_;
 7072:     my $result;
 7073:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 7074: 	$result=&get_courseresdata($name,$domain);
 7075:     } elsif ($type eq 'user') {
 7076: 	$result=&get_userresdata($name,$domain);
 7077:     }
 7078:     if (!ref($result)) { return $result; }    
 7079:     foreach my $item (@which) {
 7080: 	if (defined($result->{$item->[0]})) {
 7081: 	    return [$result->{$item->[0]},$item->[1]];
 7082: 	}
 7083:     }
 7084:     return undef;
 7085: }
 7086: 
 7087: #
 7088: # EXT resource caching routines
 7089: #
 7090: 
 7091: sub clear_EXT_cache_status {
 7092:     &delenv('cache.EXT.');
 7093: }
 7094: 
 7095: sub EXT_cache_status {
 7096:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
 7097:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
 7098:     if (exists($env{$cachename}) && ($env{$cachename}+600) > time) {
 7099:         # We know already the user has no data
 7100:         return 1;
 7101:     } else {
 7102:         return 0;
 7103:     }
 7104: }
 7105: 
 7106: sub EXT_cache_set {
 7107:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
 7108:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
 7109:     #&appenv({$cachename => time});
 7110: }
 7111: 
 7112: # --------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Variable
 7113: sub EXT {
 7114: 
 7115:     my ($varname,$symbparm,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse)=@_;
 7116:     unless ($varname) { return ''; }
 7117:     #get real user name/domain, courseid and symb
 7118:     my $courseid;
 7119:     my $publicuser;
 7120:     if ($symbparm) {
 7121: 	$symbparm=&get_symb_from_alias($symbparm);
 7122:     }
 7123:     if (!($uname && $udom)) {
 7124:       (my $cursymb,$courseid,$udom,$uname,$publicuser)= &whichuser($symbparm);
 7125:       if (!$symbparm) {	$symbparm=$cursymb; }
 7126:     } else {
 7127: 	$courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 7128:     }
 7129:     my ($realm,$space,$qualifier,@therest)=split(/\./,$varname);
 7130:     my $rest;
 7131:     if (defined($therest[0])) {
 7132:        $rest=join('.',@therest);
 7133:     } else {
 7134:        $rest='';
 7135:     }
 7136: 
 7137:     my $qualifierrest=$qualifier;
 7138:     if ($rest) { $qualifierrest.='.'.$rest; }
 7139:     my $spacequalifierrest=$space;
 7140:     if ($qualifierrest) { $spacequalifierrest.='.'.$qualifierrest; }
 7141:     if ($realm eq 'user') {
 7142: # --------------------------------------------------------------- user.resource
 7143: 	if ($space eq 'resource') {
 7144: 	    if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem)
 7145: 		  || defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task))
 7146: 		 &&
 7147: 		 ($symbparm eq &symbread()) ) {	
 7148: 		# if we are in the middle of processing the resource the
 7149: 		# get the value we are planning on committing
 7150:                 if (defined($Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest})) {
 7151:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest};
 7152:                 } else {
 7153:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::history{$qualifierrest};
 7154:                 }
 7155: 	    } else {
 7156: 		my %restored;
 7157: 		if ($publicuser || $env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
 7158: 		    %restored=&tmprestore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
 7159: 		} else {
 7160: 		    %restored=&restore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
 7161: 		}
 7162: 		return $restored{$qualifierrest};
 7163: 	    }
 7164: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.access
 7165:         } elsif ($space eq 'access') {
 7166: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 7167:             return &allowed($qualifier,$rest);
 7168: # ------------------------------------------ user.preferences, user.environment
 7169:         } elsif (($space eq 'preferences') || ($space eq 'environment')) {
 7170: 	    if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 7171: 		($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 7172: 		return $env{join('.',('environment',$qualifierrest))};
 7173: 	    } else {
 7174: 		my %returnhash;
 7175: 		if (!$publicuser) {
 7176: 		    %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
 7177: 						 $qualifierrest);
 7178: 		}
 7179: 		return $returnhash{$qualifierrest};
 7180: 	    }
 7181: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.course
 7182:         } elsif ($space eq 'course') {
 7183: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 7184:             return $env{join('.',('request.course',$qualifier))};
 7185: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.role
 7186:         } elsif ($space eq 'role') {
 7187: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 7188:             my ($role,$where)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'});
 7189:             if ($qualifier eq 'value') {
 7190: 		return $role;
 7191:             } elsif ($qualifier eq 'extent') {
 7192:                 return $where;
 7193:             }
 7194: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.domain
 7195:         } elsif ($space eq 'domain') {
 7196:             return $udom;
 7197: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.name
 7198:         } elsif ($space eq 'name') {
 7199:             return $uname;
 7200: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
 7201:         } else {
 7202: 	    my %reply;
 7203: 	    if (!$publicuser) {
 7204: 		%reply=&get($space,[$qualifierrest],$udom,$uname);
 7205: 	    }
 7206: 	    return $reply{$qualifierrest};
 7207:         }
 7208:     } elsif ($realm eq 'query') {
 7209: # ---------------------------------------------- pull stuff out of query string
 7210:         &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},
 7211: 						[$spacequalifierrest]);
 7212: 	return $env{'form.'.$spacequalifierrest}; 
 7213:    } elsif ($realm eq 'request') {
 7214: # ------------------------------------------------------------- request.browser
 7215:         if ($space eq 'browser') {
 7216: 	    if ($qualifier eq 'textremote') {
 7217: 		if (&Apache::lonlocal::mt('textual_remote_display') eq 'on') {
 7218: 		    return 1;
 7219: 		} else {
 7220: 		    return 0;
 7221: 		}
 7222: 	    } else {
 7223: 		return $env{'browser.'.$qualifier};
 7224: 	    }
 7225: # ------------------------------------------------------------ request.filename
 7226:         } else {
 7227:             return $env{'request.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 7228:         }
 7229:     } elsif ($realm eq 'course') {
 7230: # ---------------------------------------------------------- course.description
 7231:         return $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 7232:     } elsif ($realm eq 'resource') {
 7233: 
 7234: 	if (defined($courseid) && $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 7235: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
 7236: 	}
 7237: 
 7238: 	if ($space eq 'title') {
 7239: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm = $env{'request.filename'}; }
 7240: 	    return &gettitle($symbparm);
 7241: 	}
 7242: 	
 7243: 	if ($space eq 'map') {
 7244: 	    my ($map) = &decode_symb($symbparm);
 7245: 	    return &symbread($map);
 7246: 	}
 7247: 	if ($space eq 'filename') {
 7248: 	    if ($symbparm) {
 7249: 		return &clutter((&decode_symb($symbparm))[2]);
 7250: 	    }
 7251: 	    return &hreflocation('',$env{'request.filename'});
 7252: 	}
 7253: 
 7254: 	my ($section, $group, @groups);
 7255: 	my ($courselevelm,$courselevel);
 7256: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
 7257: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 7258: 
 7259: 	    #print '<br>'.$space.' - '.$qualifier.' - '.$spacequalifierrest;
 7260: 
 7261: # ----------------------------------------------------- Cascading lookup scheme
 7262: 	    my $symbp=$symbparm;
 7263: 	    my $mapp=&deversion((&decode_symb($symbp))[0]);
 7264: 
 7265: 	    my $symbparm=$symbp.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
 7266: 	    my $mapparm=$mapp.'___(all).'.$spacequalifierrest;
 7267: 
 7268: 	    if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) &&
 7269: 		($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
 7270: 		$section=$env{'request.course.sec'};
 7271:                 @groups = split(/:/,$env{'request.course.groups'});  
 7272:                 @groups=&sort_course_groups($courseid,@groups); 
 7273: 	    } else {
 7274: 		if (! defined($usection)) {
 7275: 		    $section=&getsection($udom,$uname,$courseid);
 7276: 		} else {
 7277: 		    $section = $usection;
 7278: 		}
 7279:                 @groups = &get_users_groups($udom,$uname,$courseid);
 7280: 	    }
 7281: 
 7282: 	    my $seclevel=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$spacequalifierrest;
 7283: 	    my $seclevelr=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$symbparm;
 7284: 	    my $seclevelm=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$mapparm;
 7285: 
 7286: 	    $courselevel=$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
 7287: 	    my $courselevelr=$courseid.'.'.$symbparm;
 7288: 	    $courselevelm=$courseid.'.'.$mapparm;
 7289: 
 7290: # ----------------------------------------------------------- first, check user
 7291: 
 7292: 	    my $userreply=&resdata($uname,$udom,'user',
 7293: 				       ([$courselevelr,'resource'],
 7294: 					[$courselevelm,'map'     ],
 7295: 					[$courselevel, 'course'  ]));
 7296: 	    if (defined($userreply)) { return &get_reply($userreply); }
 7297: 
 7298: # ------------------------------------------------ second, check some of course
 7299:             my $coursereply;
 7300:             if (@groups > 0) {
 7301:                 $coursereply = &check_group_parms($courseid,\@groups,$symbparm,
 7302:                                        $mapparm,$spacequalifierrest);
 7303:                 if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
 7304:             }
 7305: 
 7306: 	    $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 7307: 				  $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 7308: 				  'course',
 7309: 				  ([$seclevelr,   'resource'],
 7310: 				   [$seclevelm,   'map'     ],
 7311: 				   [$seclevel,    'course'  ],
 7312: 				   [$courselevelr,'resource']));
 7313: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
 7314: 
 7315: # ------------------------------------------------------ third, check map parms
 7316: 	    my %parmhash=();
 7317: 	    my $thisparm='';
 7318: 	    if (tie(%parmhash,'GDBM_File',
 7319: 		    $env{'request.course.fn'}.'_parms.db',
 7320: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 7321: 		$thisparm=$parmhash{$symbparm};
 7322: 		untie(%parmhash);
 7323: 	    }
 7324: 	    if ($thisparm) { return &get_reply([$thisparm,'resource']); }
 7325: 	}
 7326: # ------------------------------------------ fourth, look in resource metadata
 7327: 
 7328: 	$spacequalifierrest=~s/\./\_/;
 7329: 	my $filename;
 7330: 	if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
 7331: 	if ($symbparm) {
 7332: 	    $filename=(&decode_symb($symbparm))[2];
 7333: 	} else {
 7334: 	    $filename=$env{'request.filename'};
 7335: 	}
 7336: 	my $metadata=&metadata($filename,$spacequalifierrest);
 7337: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
 7338: 	$metadata=&metadata($filename,'parameter_'.$spacequalifierrest);
 7339: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
 7340: 
 7341: # ---------------------------------------------- fourth, look in rest of course
 7342: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
 7343: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 7344: 	    my $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 7345: 				     $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 7346: 				     'course',
 7347: 				     ([$courselevelm,'map'   ],
 7348: 				      [$courselevel, 'course']));
 7349: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
 7350: 	}
 7351: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Cascade up
 7352: 	unless ($space eq '0') {
 7353: 	    my @parts=split(/_/,$space);
 7354: 	    my $id=pop(@parts);
 7355: 	    my $part=join('_',@parts);
 7356: 	    if ($part eq '') { $part='0'; }
 7357: 	    my @partgeneral=&EXT('resource.'.$part.'.'.$qualifierrest,
 7358: 				 $symbparm,$udom,$uname,$section,1);
 7359: 	    if (defined($partgeneral[0])) { return &get_reply(\@partgeneral); }
 7360: 	}
 7361: 	if ($recurse) { return undef; }
 7362: 	my $pack_def=&packages_tab_default($filename,$varname);
 7363: 	if (defined($pack_def)) { return &get_reply([$pack_def,'resource']); }
 7364: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
 7365:     } elsif ($realm eq 'environment') {
 7366: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- environment
 7367: 	if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'})&&($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 7368: 	    return $env{'environment.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 7369: 	} else {
 7370: 	    if ($uname eq 'anonymous' && $udom eq '') {
 7371: 		return '';
 7372: 	    }
 7373: 	    my %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
 7374: 					    $spacequalifierrest);
 7375: 	    return $returnhash{$spacequalifierrest};
 7376: 	}
 7377:     } elsif ($realm eq 'system') {
 7378: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
 7379: 	if ($space eq 'time') {
 7380: 	    return time;
 7381:         }
 7382:     } elsif ($realm eq 'server') {
 7383: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
 7384: 	if ($space eq 'name') {
 7385: 	    return $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 7386:         }
 7387:     }
 7388:     return '';
 7389: }
 7390: 
 7391: sub get_reply {
 7392:     my ($reply_value) = @_;
 7393:     if (ref($reply_value) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7394:         if (wantarray) {
 7395: 	    return @$reply_value;
 7396:         }
 7397:         return $reply_value->[0];
 7398:     } else {
 7399:         return $reply_value;
 7400:     }
 7401: }
 7402: 
 7403: sub check_group_parms {
 7404:     my ($courseid,$groups,$symbparm,$mapparm,$what) = @_;
 7405:     my @groupitems = ();
 7406:     my $resultitem;
 7407:     my @levels = ([$symbparm,'resource'],[$mapparm,'map'],[$what,'course']);
 7408:     foreach my $group (@{$groups}) {
 7409:         foreach my $level (@levels) {
 7410:              my $item = $courseid.'.['.$group.'].'.$level->[0];
 7411:              push(@groupitems,[$item,$level->[1]]);
 7412:         }
 7413:     }
 7414:     my $coursereply = &resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 7415:                             $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 7416:                                      'course',@groupitems);
 7417:     return $coursereply;
 7418: }
 7419: 
 7420: sub sort_course_groups { # Sort groups based on defined rankings. Default is sort().
 7421:     my ($courseid,@groups) = @_;
 7422:     @groups = sort(@groups);
 7423:     return @groups;
 7424: }
 7425: 
 7426: sub packages_tab_default {
 7427:     my ($uri,$varname)=@_;
 7428:     my (undef,$part,$name)=split(/\./,$varname);
 7429: 
 7430:     my (@extension,@specifics,$do_default);
 7431:     foreach my $package (split(/,/,&metadata($uri,'packages'))) {
 7432: 	my ($pack_type,$pack_part)=split(/_/,$package,2);
 7433: 	if ($pack_type eq 'default') {
 7434: 	    $do_default=1;
 7435: 	} elsif ($pack_type eq 'extension') {
 7436: 	    push(@extension,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
 7437: 	} elsif ($pack_part eq $part || $pack_type eq 'part') {
 7438: 	    # only look at packages defaults for packages that this id is
 7439: 	    push(@specifics,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
 7440: 	}
 7441:     }
 7442:     # first look for a package that matches the requested part id
 7443:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
 7444: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
 7445: 	next if ($pack_part ne $part);
 7446: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 7447: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 7448: 	}
 7449:     }
 7450:     # look for any possible matching non extension_ package
 7451:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
 7452: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
 7453: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 7454: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 7455: 	}
 7456: 	if ($pack_type eq 'part') { $pack_part='0'; }
 7457: 	if (defined($packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"})) {
 7458: 	    return $packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"};
 7459: 	}
 7460:     }
 7461:     # look for any posible extension_ match
 7462:     foreach my $package (@extension) {
 7463: 	my ($package,$pack_type)=@{$package};
 7464: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 7465: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 7466: 	}
 7467: 	if (defined($packagetab{$package."&$name&default"})) {
 7468: 	    return $packagetab{$package."&$name&default"};
 7469: 	}
 7470:     }
 7471:     # look for a global default setting
 7472:     if ($do_default && defined($packagetab{"default&$name&default"})) {
 7473: 	return $packagetab{"default&$name&default"};
 7474:     }
 7475:     return undef;
 7476: }
 7477: 
 7478: sub add_prefix_and_part {
 7479:     my ($prefix,$part)=@_;
 7480:     my $keyroot;
 7481:     if (defined($prefix) && $prefix !~ /^__/) {
 7482: 	# prefix that has a part already
 7483: 	$keyroot=$prefix;
 7484:     } elsif (defined($prefix)) {
 7485: 	# prefix that is missing a part
 7486: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part.substr($prefix,1); }
 7487:     } else {
 7488: 	# no prefix at all
 7489: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part; }
 7490:     }
 7491:     return $keyroot;
 7492: }
 7493: 
 7494: # ---------------------------------------------------------------- Get metadata
 7495: 
 7496: my %metaentry;
 7497: sub metadata {
 7498:     my ($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount)=@_;
 7499:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 7500:     # if it is a non metadata possible uri return quickly
 7501:     if (($uri eq '') || 
 7502: 	(($uri =~ m|^/*adm/|) && 
 7503: 	     ($uri !~ m|^adm/includes|) && ($uri !~ m|/bulletinboard$|)) ||
 7504:         ($uri =~ m|/$|) || ($uri =~ m|/.meta$|) ) {
 7505: 	return undef;
 7506:     }
 7507:     if (($uri =~ /^~/ || $uri =~ m{home/$match_username/public_html/}) 
 7508: 	&& &Apache::lonxml::get_state('target') =~ /^(|meta)$/) {
 7509: 	return undef;
 7510:     }
 7511:     my $filename=$uri;
 7512:     $uri=~s/\.meta$//;
 7513: #
 7514: # Is the metadata already cached?
 7515: # Look at timestamp of caching
 7516: # Everything is cached by the main uri, libraries are never directly cached
 7517: #
 7518:     if (!defined($liburi)) {
 7519: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('meta',$uri);
 7520: 	if (defined($cached)) { return $result->{':'.$what}; }
 7521:     }
 7522:     {
 7523: #
 7524: # Is this a recursive call for a library?
 7525: #
 7526: #	if (! exists($metacache{$uri})) {
 7527: #	    $metacache{$uri}={};
 7528: #	}
 7529: 	my $cachetime = 60*60;
 7530:         if ($liburi) {
 7531: 	    $liburi=&declutter($liburi);
 7532:             $filename=$liburi;
 7533:         } else {
 7534: 	    &devalidate_cache_new('meta',$uri);
 7535: 	    undef(%metaentry);
 7536: 	}
 7537:         my %metathesekeys=();
 7538:         unless ($filename=~/\.meta$/) { $filename.='.meta'; }
 7539: 	my $metastring;
 7540: 	if ($uri =~ /^~/ || $uri =~ m{home/$match_username/public_html/}) {
 7541: 	    my $which = &hreflocation('','/'.($liburi || $uri));
 7542: 	    $metastring = 
 7543: 		&Apache::lonnet::ssi_body($which,
 7544: 					  ('grade_target' => 'meta'));
 7545: 	    $cachetime = 1; # only want this cached in the child not long term
 7546: 	} elsif ($uri !~ m -^(editupload)/-) {
 7547: 	    my $file=&filelocation('',&clutter($filename));
 7548: 	    #push(@{$metaentry{$uri.'.file'}},$file);
 7549: 	    $metastring=&getfile($file);
 7550: 	}
 7551:         my $parser=HTML::LCParser->new(\$metastring);
 7552:         my $token;
 7553:         undef %metathesekeys;
 7554:         while ($token=$parser->get_token) {
 7555: 	    if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
 7556: 		if (defined($token->[2]->{'package'})) {
 7557: #
 7558: # This is a package - get package info
 7559: #
 7560: 		    my $package=$token->[2]->{'package'};
 7561: 		    my $keyroot=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 7562: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
 7563: 			$keyroot.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
 7564: 		    }
 7565: 		    if ($metaentry{':packages'}) {
 7566: 			$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package.$keyroot;
 7567: 		    } else {
 7568: 			$metaentry{':packages'}=$package.$keyroot;
 7569: 		    }
 7570: 		    foreach my $pack_entry (keys(%packagetab)) {
 7571: 			my $part=$keyroot;
 7572: 			$part=~s/^\_//;
 7573: 			if ($pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E\&/ || 
 7574: 			    $pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E_0\&/) {
 7575: 			    my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$pack_entry);
 7576: 			    # ignore package.tab specified default values
 7577:                             # here &package_tab_default() will fetch those
 7578: 			    if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
 7579: 			    my $value=$packagetab{$pack_entry};
 7580: 			    my $unikey;
 7581: 			    if ($pack =~ /_0$/) {
 7582: 				$unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
 7583: 				$part=0;
 7584: 			    } else {
 7585: 				$unikey='parameter'.$keyroot.'_'.$name;
 7586: 			    }
 7587: 			    if ($subp eq 'display') {
 7588: 				$value.=' [Part: '.$part.']';
 7589: 			    }
 7590: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=$part;
 7591: 			    $metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 7592: 			    unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
 7593: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
 7594: 			    }
 7595: 			    if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
 7596: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
 7597: 				    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 7598: 			    }
 7599: 			}
 7600: 		    }
 7601: 		} else {
 7602: #
 7603: # This is not a package - some other kind of start tag
 7604: #
 7605: 		    my $entry=$token->[1];
 7606: 		    my $unikey;
 7607: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
 7608: 			$unikey='';
 7609: 		    } else {
 7610: 			$unikey=$entry;
 7611: 		    }
 7612: 		    $unikey.=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 7613: 
 7614: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
 7615: 			$unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
 7616: 		    }
 7617: 
 7618: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
 7619: #
 7620: # Importing a library here
 7621: #
 7622: 			if ($depthcount<20) {
 7623: 			    my $location=$parser->get_text('/import');
 7624: 			    my $dir=$filename;
 7625: 			    $dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
 7626: 			    $location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
 7627: 			    my $metadata = 
 7628: 				&metadata($uri,'keys', $location,$unikey,
 7629: 					  $depthcount+1);
 7630: 			    foreach my $meta (split(',',$metadata)) {
 7631: 				$metaentry{':'.$meta}=$metaentry{':'.$meta};
 7632: 				$metathesekeys{$meta}=1;
 7633: 			    }
 7634: 			}
 7635: 		    } else { 
 7636: 			
 7637: 			if (defined($token->[2]->{'name'})) { 
 7638: 			    $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'name'}; 
 7639: 			}
 7640: 			$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 7641: 			foreach my $param (@{$token->[3]}) {
 7642: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$param} =
 7643: 				$token->[2]->{$param};
 7644: 			}
 7645: 			my $internaltext=&HTML::Entities::decode($parser->get_text('/'.$entry));
 7646: 			my $default=$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 7647: 			if ( $internaltext =~ /^\s*$/ && $default !~ /^\s*$/) {
 7648: 		 # only ws inside the tag, and not in default, so use default
 7649: 		 # as value
 7650: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$default;
 7651: 			} elsif ( $internaltext =~ /\S/ ) {
 7652: 		  # something interesting inside the tag
 7653: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$internaltext;
 7654: 			} else {
 7655: 		  # no interesting values, don't set a default
 7656: 			}
 7657: # end of not-a-package not-a-library import
 7658: 		    }
 7659: # end of not-a-package start tag
 7660: 		}
 7661: # the next is the end of "start tag"
 7662: 	    }
 7663: 	}
 7664: 	my ($extension) = ($uri =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
 7665: 	$extension = lc($extension);
 7666: 	if ($extension eq 'htm') { $extension='html'; }
 7667: 
 7668: 	foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
 7669: 	    #no specific packages #how's our extension
 7670: 	    if ($key!~/^extension_\Q$extension\E&/) { next; }
 7671: 	    &metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'extension_'.$extension,
 7672: 					 \%metathesekeys);
 7673: 	}
 7674: 
 7675: 	if (!exists($metaentry{':packages'})
 7676: 	    || $packagetab{"import_defaults&extension_$extension"}) {
 7677: 	    foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
 7678: 		#no specific packages well let's get default then
 7679: 		if ($key!~/^default&/) { next; }
 7680: 		&metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'default',
 7681: 					     \%metathesekeys);
 7682: 	    }
 7683: 	}
 7684: # are there custom rights to evaluate
 7685: 	if ($metaentry{':copyright'} eq 'custom') {
 7686: 
 7687:     #
 7688:     # Importing a rights file here
 7689:     #
 7690: 	    unless ($depthcount) {
 7691: 		my $location=$metaentry{':customdistributionfile'};
 7692: 		my $dir=$filename;
 7693: 		$dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
 7694: 		$location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
 7695: 		my $rights_metadata =
 7696: 		    &metadata($uri,'keys',$location,'_rights',
 7697: 			      $depthcount+1);
 7698: 		foreach my $rights (split(',',$rights_metadata)) {
 7699: 		    #$metaentry{':'.$rights}=$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$rights};
 7700: 		    $metathesekeys{$rights}=1;
 7701: 		}
 7702: 	    }
 7703: 	}
 7704: 	# uniqifiy package listing
 7705: 	my %seen;
 7706: 	my @uniq_packages =
 7707: 	    grep { ! $seen{$_} ++ } (split(',',$metaentry{':packages'}));
 7708: 	$metaentry{':packages'} = join(',',@uniq_packages);
 7709: 
 7710: 	$metaentry{':keys'} = join(',',keys(%metathesekeys));
 7711: 	&metadata_generate_part0(\%metathesekeys,\%metaentry,$uri);
 7712: 	$metaentry{':allpossiblekeys'}=join(',',keys %metathesekeys);
 7713: 	&do_cache_new('meta',$uri,\%metaentry,$cachetime);
 7714: # this is the end of "was not already recently cached
 7715:     }
 7716:     return $metaentry{':'.$what};
 7717: }
 7718: 
 7719: sub metadata_create_package_def {
 7720:     my ($uri,$key,$package,$metathesekeys)=@_;
 7721:     my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$key);
 7722:     if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
 7723:     
 7724:     if (defined($metaentry{':packages'})) {
 7725: 	$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package;
 7726:     } else {
 7727: 	$metaentry{':packages'}=$package;
 7728:     }
 7729:     my $value=$packagetab{$key};
 7730:     my $unikey;
 7731:     $unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
 7732:     $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=0;
 7733:     $$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 7734:     unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
 7735: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
 7736:     }
 7737:     if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
 7738: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
 7739: 	    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 7740:     }
 7741: }
 7742: 
 7743: sub metadata_generate_part0 {
 7744:     my ($metadata,$metacache,$uri) = @_;
 7745:     my %allnames;
 7746:     foreach my $metakey (keys(%$metadata)) {
 7747: 	if ($metakey=~/^parameter\_(.*)/) {
 7748: 	  my $part=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.part'};
 7749: 	  my $name=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.name'};
 7750: 	  if (! exists($$metadata{'parameter_0_'.$name.'.name'})) {
 7751: 	    $allnames{$name}=$part;
 7752: 	  }
 7753: 	}
 7754:     }
 7755:     foreach my $name (keys(%allnames)) {
 7756:       $$metadata{"parameter_0_$name"}=1;
 7757:       my $key=":parameter_0_$name";
 7758:       $$metacache{"$key.part"}='0';
 7759:       $$metacache{"$key.name"}=$name;
 7760:       $$metacache{"$key.type"}=$$metacache{':parameter_'.
 7761: 					   $allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
 7762: 					   '.type'};
 7763:       my $olddis=$$metacache{':parameter_'.$allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
 7764: 			     '.display'};
 7765:       my $expr='[Part: '.$allnames{$name}.']';
 7766:       $olddis=~s/\Q$expr\E/\[Part: 0\]/;
 7767:       $$metacache{"$key.display"}=$olddis;
 7768:     }
 7769: }
 7770: 
 7771: # ------------------------------------------------------ Devalidate title cache
 7772: 
 7773: sub devalidate_title_cache {
 7774:     my ($url)=@_;
 7775:     if (!$env{'request.course.id'}) { return; }
 7776:     my $symb=&symbread($url);
 7777:     if (!$symb) { return; }
 7778:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
 7779:     &devalidate_cache_new('title',$key);
 7780: }
 7781: 
 7782: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a resource
 7783: 
 7784: sub gettitle {
 7785:     my $urlsymb=shift;
 7786:     my $symb=&symbread($urlsymb);
 7787:     if ($symb) {
 7788: 	my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
 7789: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('title',$key);
 7790: 	if (defined($cached)) { 
 7791: 	    return $result;
 7792: 	}
 7793: 	my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 7794: 	my $title='';
 7795: 	if (!$map && $resid == 0 && $url =~/default\.sequence$/) {
 7796: 	    $title = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 7797: 	} else {
 7798: 	    if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 7799: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 7800: 		my $mapid=$bighash{'map_pc_'.&clutter($map)};
 7801: 		$title=$bighash{'title_'.$mapid.'.'.$resid};
 7802: 		untie(%bighash);
 7803: 	    }
 7804: 	}
 7805: 	$title=~s/\&colon\;/\:/gs;
 7806: 	if ($title) {
 7807: 	    return &do_cache_new('title',$key,$title,600);
 7808: 	}
 7809: 	$urlsymb=$url;
 7810:     }
 7811:     my $title=&metadata($urlsymb,'title');
 7812:     if (!$title) { $title=(split('/',$urlsymb))[-1]; }    
 7813:     return $title;
 7814: }
 7815: 
 7816: sub get_slot {
 7817:     my ($which,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
 7818:     if (!$cnum || !$cdom) {
 7819: 	(undef,my $courseid)=&whichuser();
 7820: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
 7821: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
 7822:     }
 7823:     my $key=join("\0",'slots',$cdom,$cnum,$which);
 7824:     my %slotinfo;
 7825:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
 7826: 	$slotinfo{$which} = $remembered{$key};
 7827:     } else {
 7828: 	%slotinfo=&get('slots',[$which],$cdom,$cnum);
 7829: 	&Apache::lonhomework::showhash(%slotinfo);
 7830: 	my ($tmp)=keys(%slotinfo);
 7831: 	if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { return (); }
 7832: 	$remembered{$key} = $slotinfo{$which};
 7833:     }
 7834:     if (ref($slotinfo{$which}) eq 'HASH') {
 7835: 	return %{$slotinfo{$which}};
 7836:     }
 7837:     return $slotinfo{$which};
 7838: }
 7839: # ------------------------------------------------- Update symbolic store links
 7840: 
 7841: sub symblist {
 7842:     my ($mapname,%newhash)=@_;
 7843:     $mapname=&deversion(&declutter($mapname));
 7844:     my %hash;
 7845:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && (%newhash)) {
 7846:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
 7847:                       &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 7848: 	    foreach my $url (keys(%newhash)) {
 7849: 		next if ($url eq 'last_known'
 7850: 			 && $env{'form.no_update_last_known'});
 7851: 		$hash{declutter($url)}=&encode_symb($mapname,
 7852: 						    $newhash{$url}->[1],
 7853: 						    $newhash{$url}->[0]);
 7854:             }
 7855:             if (untie(%hash)) {
 7856: 		return 'ok';
 7857:             }
 7858:         }
 7859:     }
 7860:     return 'error';
 7861: }
 7862: 
 7863: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Verify a symb
 7864: 
 7865: sub symbverify {
 7866:     my ($symb,$thisurl)=@_;
 7867:     my $thisfn=$thisurl;
 7868:     $thisfn=&declutter($thisfn);
 7869: # direct jump to resource in page or to a sequence - will construct own symbs
 7870:     if ($thisfn=~/\.(page|sequence)$/) { return 1; }
 7871: # check URL part
 7872:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 7873: 
 7874:     unless ($url eq $thisfn) { return 0; }
 7875: 
 7876:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 7877:     $thisurl=&deversion($thisurl);
 7878:     $thisfn=&deversion($thisfn);
 7879: 
 7880:     my %bighash;
 7881:     my $okay=0;
 7882: 
 7883:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 7884:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 7885:         my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisurl)};
 7886:         unless ($ids) { 
 7887:            $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisurl};
 7888:         }
 7889:         if ($ids) {
 7890: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
 7891: 	    foreach my $id (split(/\,/,$ids)) {
 7892: 	       my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
 7893:                if (
 7894:   &symbclean(&declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).'___'.$resid.'___'.$thisfn)
 7895:    eq $symb) { 
 7896: 		   if (($env{'request.role.adv'}) ||
 7897: 		       $bighash{'encrypted_'.$id} eq $env{'request.enc'}) {
 7898: 		       $okay=1; 
 7899: 		   }
 7900: 	       }
 7901: 	   }
 7902:         }
 7903: 	untie(%bighash);
 7904:     }
 7905:     return $okay;
 7906: }
 7907: 
 7908: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Clean-up symb
 7909: 
 7910: sub symbclean {
 7911:     my $symb=shift;
 7912:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
 7913: # remove version from map
 7914:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)\_\_\_/\.$2\_\_\_/;
 7915: 
 7916: # remove version from URL
 7917:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/\.$2/;
 7918: 
 7919: # remove wrapper
 7920: 
 7921:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/wrapper\/(res\/)*/$1/;
 7922:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/coursedocs\/showdoc\/(res\/)*/$1/;
 7923:     return $symb;
 7924: }
 7925: 
 7926: # ---------------------------------------------- Split symb to find map and url
 7927: 
 7928: sub encode_symb {
 7929:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=@_;
 7930:     return &symbclean(&declutter($map).'___'.$resid.'___'.&declutter($url));
 7931: }
 7932: 
 7933: sub decode_symb {
 7934:     my $symb=shift;
 7935:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
 7936:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=split(/___/,$symb);
 7937:     return (&fixversion($map),$resid,&fixversion($url));
 7938: }
 7939: 
 7940: sub fixversion {
 7941:     my $fn=shift;
 7942:     if ($fn=~/^(adm|uploaded|editupload|public)/) { return $fn; }
 7943:     my %bighash;
 7944:     my $uri=&clutter($fn);
 7945:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}.'_'.$uri;
 7946: # is this cached?
 7947:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseresversion',$key);
 7948:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 7949: # unfortunately not cached, or expired
 7950:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 7951: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 7952:  	if ($bighash{'version_'.$uri}) {
 7953:  	    my $version=$bighash{'version_'.$uri};
 7954:  	    unless (($version eq 'mostrecent') || 
 7955: 		    ($version==&getversion($uri))) {
 7956:  		$uri=~s/\.(\w+)$/\.$version\.$1/;
 7957:  	    }
 7958:  	}
 7959:  	untie %bighash;
 7960:     }
 7961:     return &do_cache_new('courseresversion',$key,&declutter($uri),600);
 7962: }
 7963: 
 7964: sub deversion {
 7965:     my $url=shift;
 7966:     $url=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+)$/\.$1/;
 7967:     return $url;
 7968: }
 7969: 
 7970: # ------------------------------------------------------ Return symb list entry
 7971: 
 7972: sub symbread {
 7973:     my ($thisfn,$donotrecurse)=@_;
 7974:     my $cache_str='request.symbread.cached.'.$thisfn;
 7975:     if (defined($env{$cache_str})) { return $env{$cache_str}; }
 7976: # no filename provided? try from environment
 7977:     unless ($thisfn) {
 7978:         if ($env{'request.symb'}) {
 7979: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($env{'request.symb'});
 7980: 	}
 7981: 	$thisfn=$env{'request.filename'};
 7982:     }
 7983:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
 7984: # is that filename actually a symb? Verify, clean, and return
 7985:     if ($thisfn=~/\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_(.*)$/) {
 7986: 	if (&symbverify($thisfn,$1)) {
 7987: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($thisfn);
 7988: 	}
 7989:     }
 7990:     $thisfn=declutter($thisfn);
 7991:     my %hash;
 7992:     my %bighash;
 7993:     my $syval='';
 7994:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && ($thisfn)) {
 7995:         my $targetfn = $thisfn;
 7996:         if ( ($thisfn =~ m/^(uploaded|editupload)\//) && ($thisfn !~ m/\.(page|sequence)$/) ) {
 7997:             $targetfn = 'adm/wrapper/'.$thisfn;
 7998:         }
 7999: 	if ($targetfn =~ m|^adm/wrapper/(ext/.*)|) {
 8000: 	    $targetfn=$1;
 8001: 	}
 8002:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
 8003:                       &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 8004: 	    $syval=$hash{$targetfn};
 8005:             untie(%hash);
 8006:         }
 8007: # ---------------------------------------------------------- There was an entry
 8008:         if ($syval) {
 8009: 	    #unless ($syval=~/\_\d+$/) {
 8010: 		#unless ($env{'form.request.prefix'}=~/\.(\d+)\_$/) {
 8011: 		    #&appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
 8012: 		    #return $env{$cache_str}='';
 8013: 		#}    
 8014: 		#$syval.=$1;
 8015: 	    #}
 8016:         } else {
 8017: # ------------------------------------------------------- Was not in symb table
 8018:            if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 8019:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 8020: # ---------------------------------------------- Get ID(s) for current resource
 8021:               my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisfn)};
 8022:               unless ($ids) { 
 8023:                  $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisfn};
 8024:               }
 8025:               unless ($ids) {
 8026: # alias?
 8027: 		  $ids=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$thisfn};
 8028:               }
 8029:               if ($ids) {
 8030: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
 8031:                  my @possibilities=split(/\,/,$ids);
 8032:                  if ($#possibilities==0) {
 8033: # ----------------------------------------------- There is only one possibility
 8034: 		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$ids);
 8035: 		     $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 8036: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
 8037:                  } elsif (!$donotrecurse) {
 8038: # ------------------------------------------ There is more than one possibility
 8039:                      my $realpossible=0;
 8040:                      foreach my $id (@possibilities) {
 8041: 			 my $file=$bighash{'src_'.$id};
 8042:                          if (&allowed('bre',$file)) {
 8043:          		    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
 8044:                             if ($bighash{'map_type_'.$mapid} ne 'page') {
 8045: 				$realpossible++;
 8046:                                 $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 8047: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
 8048:                             }
 8049: 			 }
 8050:                      }
 8051: 		     if ($realpossible!=1) { $syval=''; }
 8052:                  } else {
 8053:                      $syval='';
 8054:                  }
 8055: 	      }
 8056:               untie(%bighash)
 8057:            }
 8058:         }
 8059:         if ($syval) {
 8060: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=$syval;
 8061:         }
 8062:     }
 8063:     &appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
 8064:     return $env{$cache_str}='';
 8065: }
 8066: 
 8067: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Return random seed
 8068: 
 8069: sub numval {
 8070:     my $txt=shift;
 8071:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 8072:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 8073:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 8074:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 8075:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 8076:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 8077:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 8078:     if ($_64bit) { if ($txt > 2**32) { return -1; } }
 8079:     return int($txt);
 8080: }
 8081: 
 8082: sub numval2 {
 8083:     my $txt=shift;
 8084:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 8085:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 8086:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 8087:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 8088:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 8089:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 8090:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 8091:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
 8092:     my $total;
 8093:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
 8094:     if ($_64bit) { if ($total > 2**32) { return -1; } }
 8095:     return int($total);
 8096: }
 8097: 
 8098: sub numval3 {
 8099:     use integer;
 8100:     my $txt=shift;
 8101:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 8102:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 8103:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 8104:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 8105:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 8106:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 8107:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 8108:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
 8109:     my $total;
 8110:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
 8111:     if ($_64bit) { $total=(($total<<32)>>32); }
 8112:     return $total;
 8113: }
 8114: 
 8115: sub digest {
 8116:     my ($data)=@_;
 8117:     my $digest=&Digest::MD5::md5($data);
 8118:     my ($a,$b,$c,$d)=unpack("iiii",$digest);
 8119:     my ($e,$f);
 8120:     {
 8121:         use integer;
 8122:         $e=($a+$b);
 8123:         $f=($c+$d);
 8124:         if ($_64bit) {
 8125:             $e=(($e<<32)>>32);
 8126:             $f=(($f<<32)>>32);
 8127:         }
 8128:     }
 8129:     if (wantarray) {
 8130: 	return ($e,$f);
 8131:     } else {
 8132: 	my $g;
 8133: 	{
 8134: 	    use integer;
 8135: 	    $g=($e+$f);
 8136: 	    if ($_64bit) {
 8137: 		$g=(($g<<32)>>32);
 8138: 	    }
 8139: 	}
 8140: 	return $g;
 8141:     }
 8142: }
 8143: 
 8144: sub latest_rnd_algorithm_id {
 8145:     return '64bit5';
 8146: }
 8147: 
 8148: sub get_rand_alg {
 8149:     my ($courseid)=@_;
 8150:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=(&whichuser())[1]; }
 8151:     if ($courseid) {
 8152: 	return $env{"course.$courseid.rndseed"};
 8153:     }
 8154:     return &latest_rnd_algorithm_id();
 8155: }
 8156: 
 8157: sub validCODE {
 8158:     my ($CODE)=@_;
 8159:     if (defined($CODE) && $CODE ne '' && $CODE =~ /^\w+$/) { return 1; }
 8160:     return 0;
 8161: }
 8162: 
 8163: sub getCODE {
 8164:     if (&validCODE($env{'form.CODE'})) { return $env{'form.CODE'}; }
 8165:     if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem) ||
 8166: 	  defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task) ) &&
 8167: 	 &validCODE($Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'})) {
 8168: 	return $Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'};
 8169:     }
 8170:     return undef;
 8171: }
 8172: 
 8173: sub rndseed {
 8174:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8175:     my ($wsymb,$wcourseid,$wdomain,$wusername)=&whichuser();
 8176:     if (!defined($symb)) {
 8177: 	unless ($symb=$wsymb) { return time; }
 8178:     }
 8179:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=$wcourseid; }
 8180:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$wdomain; }
 8181:     if (!$username) { $username=$wusername }
 8182:     my $which=&get_rand_alg();
 8183: 
 8184:     if (defined(&getCODE())) {
 8185: 	if ($which eq '64bit5') {
 8186: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 8187: 	} elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
 8188: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 8189: 	} else {
 8190: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 8191: 	}
 8192:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit5') {
 8193: 	return &rndseed_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 8194:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
 8195: 	return &rndseed_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 8196:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit3') {
 8197: 	return &rndseed_64bit3($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 8198:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit2') {
 8199: 	return &rndseed_64bit2($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 8200:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit') {
 8201: 	return &rndseed_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 8202:     }
 8203:     return &rndseed_32bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 8204: }
 8205: 
 8206: sub rndseed_32bit {
 8207:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8208:     {
 8209: 	use integer;
 8210: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32C*",$symb) << 27;
 8211: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 22;
 8212: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32C*",$username) << 17;
 8213: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 12;
 8214: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32C*",$domain) << 7;
 8215: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32C*",$courseid);
 8216: 	my $num=$symbseed+$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed+$namechck+$symbchck;
 8217: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 8218: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 8219: 	if ($_64bit) { $num=(($num<<32)>>32); }
 8220: 	return $num;
 8221:     }
 8222: }
 8223: 
 8224: sub rndseed_64bit {
 8225:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8226:     {
 8227: 	use integer;
 8228: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb) << 21;
 8229: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
 8230: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username);
 8231: 	
 8232: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
 8233: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain) << 10;
 8234: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid);
 8235: 	
 8236: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 8237: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 8238: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 8239: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 8240: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 8241: 	return "$num1,$num2";
 8242:     }
 8243: }
 8244: 
 8245: sub rndseed_64bit2 {
 8246:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8247:     {
 8248: 	use integer;
 8249: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
 8250:         # last characters gets thrown away
 8251: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
 8252: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
 8253: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
 8254: 	
 8255: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
 8256: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
 8257: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 8258: 	
 8259: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 8260: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 8261: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 8262: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 8263: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 8264: 	return "$num1,$num2";
 8265:     }
 8266: }
 8267: 
 8268: sub rndseed_64bit3 {
 8269:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8270:     {
 8271: 	use integer;
 8272: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
 8273:         # last characters gets thrown away
 8274: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
 8275: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb) << 10;
 8276: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
 8277: 	
 8278: 	my $nameseed=numval2($username) << 21;
 8279: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
 8280: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 8281: 	
 8282: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 8283: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 8284: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 8285: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
 8286: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 8287: 	
 8288: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 8289:     }
 8290: }
 8291: 
 8292: sub rndseed_64bit4 {
 8293:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8294:     {
 8295: 	use integer;
 8296: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
 8297:         # last characters gets thrown away
 8298: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
 8299: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb) << 10;
 8300: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
 8301: 	
 8302: 	my $nameseed=numval3($username) << 21;
 8303: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
 8304: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 8305: 	
 8306: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 8307: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 8308: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 8309: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
 8310: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 8311: 	
 8312: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 8313:     }
 8314: }
 8315: 
 8316: sub rndseed_64bit5 {
 8317:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8318:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$domain,$username");
 8319:     return "$num1:$num2";
 8320: }
 8321: 
 8322: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit {
 8323:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8324:     {
 8325: 	use integer;
 8326: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
 8327: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb);
 8328: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
 8329: 	my $CODEseed=numval(&getCODE());
 8330: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 8331: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
 8332: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
 8333: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
 8334: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
 8335: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
 8336: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 8337: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 8338:     }
 8339: }
 8340: 
 8341: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit4 {
 8342:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8343:     {
 8344: 	use integer;
 8345: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
 8346: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb);
 8347: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
 8348: 	my $CODEseed=numval3(&getCODE());
 8349: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 8350: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
 8351: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
 8352: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
 8353: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
 8354: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
 8355: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 8356: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 8357:     }
 8358: }
 8359: 
 8360: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit5 {
 8361:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8362:     my $code = &getCODE();
 8363:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$code");
 8364:     return "$num1:$num2";
 8365: }
 8366: 
 8367: sub setup_random_from_rndseed {
 8368:     my ($rndseed)=@_;
 8369:     if ($rndseed =~/([,:])/) {
 8370: 	my ($num1,$num2)=split(/[,:]/,$rndseed);
 8371: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed(abs($num1),abs($num2));
 8372:     } else {
 8373: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
 8374:     }
 8375: }
 8376: 
 8377: sub latest_receipt_algorithm_id {
 8378:     return 'receipt3';
 8379: }
 8380: 
 8381: sub recunique {
 8382:     my $fucourseid=shift;
 8383:     my $unique;
 8384:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2' ||
 8385: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
 8386: 	$unique=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encseed"};
 8387:     } else {
 8388: 	$unique=$perlvar{'lonReceipt'};
 8389:     }
 8390:     return unpack("%32C*",$unique);
 8391: }
 8392: 
 8393: sub recprefix {
 8394:     my $fucourseid=shift;
 8395:     my $prefix;
 8396:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2'||
 8397: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
 8398: 	$prefix=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encpref"};
 8399:     } else {
 8400: 	$prefix=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 8401:     }
 8402:     return unpack("%32C*",$prefix);
 8403: }
 8404: 
 8405: sub ireceipt {
 8406:     my ($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part)=@_;
 8407: 
 8408:     my $return =&recprefix($fucourseid).'-';
 8409: 
 8410:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ||
 8411: 	$env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
 8412: 	$return .= (&digest("$funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part")%10000);
 8413: 	return $return;
 8414:     }
 8415: 
 8416:     my $cuname=unpack("%32C*",$funame);
 8417:     my $cudom=unpack("%32C*",$fudom);
 8418:     my $cucourseid=unpack("%32C*",$fucourseid);
 8419:     my $cusymb=unpack("%32C*",$fusymb);
 8420:     my $cunique=&recunique($fucourseid);
 8421:     my $cpart=unpack("%32S*",$part);
 8422:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2') {
 8423: 
 8424: 	#&logthis("doing receipt2  using parts $cpart, uname $cuname and udom $cudom gets  ".($cpart%$cuname)." and ".($cpart%$cudom));
 8425: 			       
 8426: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
 8427: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
 8428: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
 8429: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
 8430: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
 8431: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom+
 8432: 		   $cpart%$cuname+
 8433: 		   $cpart%$cudom);
 8434:     } else {
 8435: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
 8436: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
 8437: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
 8438: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
 8439: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
 8440: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom);
 8441:     }
 8442:     return $return;
 8443: }
 8444: 
 8445: sub receipt {
 8446:     my ($part)=@_;
 8447:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name) = &whichuser();
 8448:     return &ireceipt($name,$domain,$courseid,$symb,$part);
 8449: }
 8450: 
 8451: sub whichuser {
 8452:     my ($passedsymb)=@_;
 8453:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
 8454:     if (defined($env{'form.grade_symb'})) {
 8455: 	my ($tmp_courseid)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_courseid');
 8456: 	my $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid);
 8457: 	if (!$allowed &&
 8458: 	    exists($env{'request.course.sec'}) &&
 8459: 	    $env{'request.course.sec'} !~ /^\s*$/) {
 8460: 	    $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid.
 8461: 			      '/'.$env{'request.course.sec'});
 8462: 	}
 8463: 	if ($allowed) {
 8464: 	    ($symb)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_symb');
 8465: 	    $courseid=$tmp_courseid;
 8466: 	    ($domain)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_domain');
 8467: 	    ($name)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_username');
 8468: 	    return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
 8469: 	}
 8470:     }
 8471:     if (!$passedsymb) {
 8472: 	$symb=&symbread();
 8473:     } else {
 8474: 	$symb=$passedsymb;
 8475:     }
 8476:     $courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 8477:     $domain=$env{'user.domain'};
 8478:     $name=$env{'user.name'};
 8479:     if ($name eq 'public' && $domain eq 'public') {
 8480: 	if (!defined($env{'form.username'})) {
 8481: 	    $env{'form.username'}.=time.rand(10000000);
 8482: 	}
 8483: 	$name.=$env{'form.username'};
 8484:     }
 8485:     return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
 8486: 
 8487: }
 8488: 
 8489: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Serves up a file
 8490: # returns either the contents of the file or 
 8491: # -1 if the file doesn't exist
 8492: #
 8493: # if the target is a file that was uploaded via DOCS, 
 8494: # a check will be made to see if a current copy exists on the local server,
 8495: # if it does this will be served, otherwise a copy will be retrieved from
 8496: # the home server for the course and stored in /home/httpd/html/userfiles on
 8497: # the local server.   
 8498: 
 8499: sub getfile {
 8500:     my ($file) = @_;
 8501:     if ($file =~ m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
 8502:     &repcopy($file);
 8503:     return &readfile($file);
 8504: }
 8505: 
 8506: sub repcopy_userfile {
 8507:     my ($file)=@_;
 8508:     if ($file =~ m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
 8509:     if ($file =~ m|^/home/httpd/html/lonUsers/|) { return 'ok'; }
 8510:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$filename) = 
 8511: 	($file=~m|^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E/+userfiles/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)|);
 8512:     my $uri="/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/$filename";
 8513:     if (-e "$file") {
 8514: # we already have a local copy, check it out
 8515: 	my @fileinfo = stat($file);
 8516: 	my $rtncode;
 8517: 	my $info;
 8518: 	my $lwpresp = &getuploaded('HEAD',$uri,$cdom,$cnum,\$info,\$rtncode);
 8519: 	if ($lwpresp ne 'ok') {
 8520: # there is no such file anymore, even though we had a local copy
 8521: 	    if ($rtncode eq '404') {
 8522: 		unlink($file);
 8523: 	    }
 8524: 	    return -1;
 8525: 	}
 8526: 	if ($info < $fileinfo[9]) {
 8527: # nice, the file we have is up-to-date, just say okay
 8528: 	    return 'ok';
 8529: 	} else {
 8530: # the file is outdated, get rid of it
 8531: 	    unlink($file);
 8532: 	}
 8533:     }
 8534: # one way or the other, at this point, we don't have the file
 8535: # construct the correct path for the file
 8536:     my @parts = ($cdom,$cnum); 
 8537:     if ($filename =~ m|^(.+)/[^/]+$|) {
 8538: 	push @parts, split(/\//,$1);
 8539:     }
 8540:     my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 8541:     foreach my $part (@parts) {
 8542: 	$path .= '/'.$part;
 8543: 	if (!-e $path) {
 8544: 	    mkdir($path,0770);
 8545: 	}
 8546:     }
 8547: # now the path exists for sure
 8548: # get a user agent
 8549:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 8550:     my $transferfile=$file.'.in.transfer';
 8551: # FIXME: this should flock
 8552:     if (-e $transferfile) { return 'ok'; }
 8553:     my $request;
 8554:     $uri=~s/^\///;
 8555:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8556:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
 8557:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
 8558:     $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/raw/'.$uri);
 8559:     my $response=$ua->request($request,$transferfile);
 8560: # did it work?
 8561:     if ($response->is_error()) {
 8562: 	unlink($transferfile);
 8563: 	&logthis("Userfile repcopy failed for $uri");
 8564: 	return -1;
 8565:     }
 8566: # worked, rename the transfer file
 8567:     rename($transferfile,$file);
 8568:     return 'ok';
 8569: }
 8570: 
 8571: sub tokenwrapper {
 8572:     my $uri=shift;
 8573:     $uri=~s|^https?\://([^/]+)||;
 8574:     $uri=~s|^/||;
 8575:     $env{'user.environment'}=~/\/([^\/]+)\.id/;
 8576:     my $token=$1;
 8577:     my (undef,$udom,$uname,$file)=split('/',$uri,4);
 8578:     if ($udom && $uname && $file) {
 8579: 	$file=~s|(\?\.*)*$||;
 8580:         &appenv({"userfile.$udom/$uname/$file" => $env{'request.course.id'}});
 8581:         my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8582:         my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
 8583:         $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
 8584:         return $protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/'.$uri.
 8585:                (($uri=~/\?/)?'&':'?').'token='.$token.
 8586:                                '&tokenissued='.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 8587:     } else {
 8588:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 8589:     }
 8590: }
 8591: 
 8592: # call with reqtype HEAD: get last modification time
 8593: # call with reqtype GET: get the file contents
 8594: # Do not call this with reqtype GET for large files! It loads everything into memory
 8595: #
 8596: sub getuploaded {
 8597:     my ($reqtype,$uri,$cdom,$cnum,$info,$rtncode) = @_;
 8598:     $uri=~s/^\///;
 8599:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8600:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
 8601:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
 8602:     $uri = $protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/raw/'.$uri;
 8603:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 8604:     my $request=new HTTP::Request($reqtype,$uri);
 8605:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 8606:     $$rtncode = $response->code;
 8607:     if (! $response->is_success()) {
 8608: 	return 'failed';
 8609:     }      
 8610:     if ($reqtype eq 'HEAD') {
 8611: 	$$info = &HTTP::Date::str2time( $response->header('Last-modified') );
 8612:     } elsif ($reqtype eq 'GET') {
 8613: 	$$info = $response->content;
 8614:     }
 8615:     return 'ok';
 8616: }
 8617: 
 8618: sub readfile {
 8619:     my $file = shift;
 8620:     if ( (! -e $file ) || ($file eq '') ) { return -1; };
 8621:     my $fh;
 8622:     open($fh,"<$file");
 8623:     my $a='';
 8624:     while (my $line = <$fh>) { $a .= $line; }
 8625:     return $a;
 8626: }
 8627: 
 8628: sub filelocation {
 8629:     my ($dir,$file) = @_;
 8630:     my $location;
 8631:     $file=~ s/^\s*(\S+)\s*$/$1/; ## strip off leading and trailing spaces
 8632: 
 8633:     if ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
 8634: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
 8635: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
 8636:     }
 8637: 
 8638:     if ($file=~m:^/~:) { # is a contruction space reference
 8639:         $location = $file;
 8640:         $location =~ s:/~(.*?)/(.*):/home/$1/public_html/$2:;
 8641:     } elsif ($file=~m{^/home/$match_username/public_html/}) {
 8642: 	# is a correct contruction space reference
 8643:         $location = $file;
 8644:     } elsif ($file =~ m-^\Q$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}\E/-) {
 8645:         $location = $file;
 8646:     } elsif ($file=~/^\/*(uploaded|editupload)/) { # is an uploaded file
 8647:         my ($udom,$uname,$filename)=
 8648:   	    ($file=~m -^/+(?:uploaded|editupload)/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)$-);
 8649:         my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8650:         my $is_me=0;
 8651:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
 8652:         foreach my $id (@ids) { if ($id eq $home) { $is_me=1; } }
 8653:         if ($is_me) {
 8654:   	    $location=&propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles/'.$filename;
 8655:         } else {
 8656:   	  $location=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles/'.
 8657:   	      $udom.'/'.$uname.'/'.$filename;
 8658:         }
 8659:     } elsif ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
 8660: 	$location = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$file;
 8661:     } else {
 8662:         $file=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
 8663:         $file=~s:^/res/:/:;
 8664:         if ( !( $file =~ m:^/:) ) {
 8665:             $location = $dir. '/'.$file;
 8666:         } else {
 8667:             $location = '/home/httpd/html/res'.$file;
 8668:         }
 8669:     }
 8670:     $location=~s://+:/:g; # remove duplicate /
 8671:     while ($location=~m{/\.\./}) {
 8672: 	if ($location =~ m{/[^/]+/\.\./}) {
 8673: 	    $location=~ s{/[^/]+/\.\./}{/}g;
 8674: 	} else {
 8675: 	    $location=~ s{/\.\./}{/}g;
 8676: 	}
 8677:     } #remove dir/..
 8678:     while ($location=~m:/\./:) {$location=~ s:/\./:/:g;} #remove /./
 8679:     return $location;
 8680: }
 8681: 
 8682: sub hreflocation {
 8683:     my ($dir,$file)=@_;
 8684:     unless (($file=~m-^https?\://-i) || ($file=~m-^/-)) {
 8685: 	$file=filelocation($dir,$file);
 8686:     } elsif ($file=~m-^/adm/-) {
 8687: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
 8688: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
 8689:     }
 8690:     if ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E-) {
 8691: 	$file=~s-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E--;
 8692:     } elsif ($file=~m-/home/($match_username)/public_html/-) {
 8693: 	$file=~s-^/home/($match_username)/public_html/-/~$1/-;
 8694:     } elsif ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}\E-) {
 8695: 	$file=~s-^/home/httpd/lonUsers/($match_domain)/./././($match_name)/userfiles/
 8696: 	    -/uploaded/$1/$2/-x;
 8697:     }
 8698:     if ($file=~ m{^/userfiles/}) {
 8699: 	$file =~ s{^/userfiles/}{/uploaded/};
 8700:     }
 8701:     return $file;
 8702: }
 8703: 
 8704: sub current_machine_domains {
 8705:     return &machine_domains(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
 8706: }
 8707: 
 8708: sub machine_domains {
 8709:     my ($hostname) = @_;
 8710:     my @domains;
 8711:     my %hostname = &all_hostnames();
 8712:     while( my($id, $name) = each(%hostname)) {
 8713: #	&logthis("-$id-$name-$hostname-");
 8714: 	if ($hostname eq $name) {
 8715: 	    push(@domains,&host_domain($id));
 8716: 	}
 8717:     }
 8718:     return @domains;
 8719: }
 8720: 
 8721: sub current_machine_ids {
 8722:     return &machine_ids(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
 8723: }
 8724: 
 8725: sub machine_ids {
 8726:     my ($hostname) = @_;
 8727:     $hostname ||= &hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
 8728:     my @ids;
 8729:     my %name_to_host = &all_names();
 8730:     if (ref($name_to_host{$hostname}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8731: 	return @{ $name_to_host{$hostname} };
 8732:     }
 8733:     return;
 8734: }
 8735: 
 8736: sub additional_machine_domains {
 8737:     my @domains;
 8738:     open(my $fh,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/expected_domains.tab");
 8739:     while( my $line = <$fh>) {
 8740:         $line =~ s/\s//g;
 8741:         push(@domains,$line);
 8742:     }
 8743:     return @domains;
 8744: }
 8745: 
 8746: sub default_login_domain {
 8747:     my $domain = $perlvar{'lonDefDomain'};
 8748:     my $testdomain=(split(/\./,$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}))[0];
 8749:     foreach my $posdom (&current_machine_domains(),
 8750:                         &additional_machine_domains()) {
 8751:         if (lc($posdom) eq lc($testdomain)) {
 8752:             $domain=$posdom;
 8753:             last;
 8754:         }
 8755:     }
 8756:     return $domain;
 8757: }
 8758: 
 8759: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Declutters URLs
 8760: 
 8761: sub declutter {
 8762:     my $thisfn=shift;
 8763:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
 8764:     $thisfn=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
 8765:     $thisfn=~s/^\///;
 8766:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/wrapper/||;
 8767:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/coursedocs/showdoc/||;
 8768:     $thisfn=~s/^res\///;
 8769:     $thisfn=~s/\?.+$//;
 8770:     return $thisfn;
 8771: }
 8772: 
 8773: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Clutter up URLs
 8774: 
 8775: sub clutter {
 8776:     my $thisfn='/'.&declutter(shift);
 8777:     if ($thisfn !~ m{^/(uploaded|editupload|adm|userfiles|ext|raw|priv|public)/}
 8778: 	|| $thisfn =~ m{^/adm/(includes|pages)} ) { 
 8779:        $thisfn='/res'.$thisfn; 
 8780:     }
 8781:     if ($thisfn !~m|/adm|) {
 8782: 	if ($thisfn =~ m|/ext/|) {
 8783: 	    $thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
 8784: 	} else {
 8785: 	    my ($ext) = ($thisfn =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
 8786: 	    my $embstyle=&Apache::loncommon::fileembstyle($ext);
 8787: 	    if ($embstyle eq 'ssi'
 8788: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'hdn')
 8789: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'rat')
 8790: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'prv')
 8791: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'ign')) {
 8792: 		#do nothing with these
 8793: 	    } elsif (($embstyle eq 'img') 
 8794: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'emb')
 8795: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'wrp')) {
 8796: 		$thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
 8797: 	    } elsif ($embstyle eq 'unk'
 8798: 		     && $thisfn!~/\.(sequence|page)$/) {
 8799: 		$thisfn='/adm/coursedocs/showdoc'.$thisfn;
 8800: 	    } else {
 8801: #		&logthis("Got a blank emb style");
 8802: 	    }
 8803: 	}
 8804:     }
 8805:     return $thisfn;
 8806: }
 8807: 
 8808: sub clutter_with_no_wrapper {
 8809:     my $uri = &clutter(shift);
 8810:     if ($uri =~ m-^/adm/-) {
 8811: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
 8812: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
 8813:     }
 8814:     return $uri;
 8815: }
 8816: 
 8817: sub freeze_escape {
 8818:     my ($value)=@_;
 8819:     if (ref($value)) {
 8820: 	$value=&nfreeze($value);
 8821: 	return '__FROZEN__'.&escape($value);
 8822:     }
 8823:     return &escape($value);
 8824: }
 8825: 
 8826: 
 8827: sub thaw_unescape {
 8828:     my ($value)=@_;
 8829:     if ($value =~ /^__FROZEN__/) {
 8830: 	substr($value,0,10,undef);
 8831: 	$value=&unescape($value);
 8832: 	return &thaw($value);
 8833:     }
 8834:     return &unescape($value);
 8835: }
 8836: 
 8837: sub correct_line_ends {
 8838:     my ($result)=@_;
 8839:     $$result =~s/\r\n/\n/mg;
 8840:     $$result =~s/\r/\n/mg;
 8841: }
 8842: # ================================================================ Main Program
 8843: 
 8844: sub goodbye {
 8845:    &logthis("Starting Shut down");
 8846: #not converted to using infrastruture and probably shouldn't be
 8847:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%badServerCache',length(&nfreeze(\%badServerCache))));
 8848: #converted
 8849: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%metacache',scalar(%metacache)));
 8850:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%homecache',length(&nfreeze(\%homecache))));
 8851: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%titlecache',length(&nfreeze(\%titlecache))));
 8852: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresdatacache))));
 8853: #1.1 only
 8854: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%userresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%userresdatacache))));
 8855: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%getsectioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%getsectioncache))));
 8856: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresversioncache))));
 8857: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%resversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%resversioncache))));
 8858:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&nfreeze(\%remembered))));
 8859:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'kicks',$kicks));
 8860:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'hits',$hits));
 8861:    &flushcourselogs();
 8862:    &logthis("Shutting down");
 8863: }
 8864: 
 8865: sub get_dns {
 8866:     my ($url,$func,$ignore_cache) = @_;
 8867:     if (!$ignore_cache) {
 8868: 	my ($content,$cached)=
 8869: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('dns',$url);
 8870: 	if ($cached) {
 8871: 	    &$func($content);
 8872: 	    return;
 8873: 	}
 8874:     }
 8875: 
 8876:     my %alldns;
 8877:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
 8878:     foreach my $dns (<$config>) {
 8879: 	next if ($dns !~ /^\^(\S*)/x);
 8880:         my $line = $1;
 8881:         my ($host,$protocol) = split(/:/,$line);
 8882:         if ($protocol ne 'https') {
 8883:             $protocol = 'http';
 8884:         }
 8885: 	$alldns{$host} = $protocol;
 8886:     }
 8887:     while (%alldns) {
 8888: 	my ($dns) = keys(%alldns);
 8889: 	my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 8890: 	my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$alldns{$dns}://$dns$url");
 8891: 	my $response=$ua->request($request);
 8892:         delete($alldns{$dns});
 8893: 	next if ($response->is_error());
 8894: 	my @content = split("\n",$response->content);
 8895: 	&Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('dns',$url,\@content,30*24*60*60);
 8896: 	&$func(\@content);
 8897: 	return;
 8898:     }
 8899:     close($config);
 8900:     my $which = (split('/',$url))[3];
 8901:     &logthis("unable to contact DNS defaulting to on disk file dns_$which.tab\n");
 8902:     open($config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/dns_$which.tab");
 8903:     my @content = <$config>;
 8904:     &$func(\@content);
 8905:     return;
 8906: }
 8907: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read domain file
 8908: {
 8909:     my $loaded;
 8910:     my %domain;
 8911: 
 8912:     sub parse_domain_tab {
 8913: 	my ($lines) = @_;
 8914: 	foreach my $line (@$lines) {
 8915: 	    next if ($line =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
 8916: 
 8917: 	    chomp($line);
 8918: 	    my ($name,@elements) = split(/:/,$line,9);
 8919: 	    my %this_domain;
 8920: 	    foreach my $field ('description', 'auth_def', 'auth_arg_def',
 8921: 			       'lang_def', 'city', 'longi', 'lati',
 8922: 			       'primary') {
 8923: 		$this_domain{$field} = shift(@elements);
 8924: 	    }
 8925: 	    $domain{$name} = \%this_domain;
 8926: 	}
 8927:     }
 8928: 
 8929:     sub reset_domain_info {
 8930: 	undef($loaded);
 8931: 	undef(%domain);
 8932:     }
 8933: 
 8934:     sub load_domain_tab {
 8935: 	my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
 8936: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/domain',\&parse_domain_tab,$ignore_cache);
 8937: 	my $fh;
 8938: 	if (open($fh,"<".$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/domain.tab')) {
 8939: 	    my @lines = <$fh>;
 8940: 	    &parse_domain_tab(\@lines);
 8941: 	}
 8942: 	close($fh);
 8943: 	$loaded = 1;
 8944:     }
 8945: 
 8946:     sub domain {
 8947: 	&load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
 8948: 
 8949: 	my ($name,$what) = @_;
 8950: 	return if ( !exists($domain{$name}) );
 8951: 
 8952: 	if (!$what) {
 8953: 	    return $domain{$name}{'description'};
 8954: 	}
 8955: 	return $domain{$name}{$what};
 8956:     }
 8957: 
 8958:     sub domain_info {
 8959:         &load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
 8960:         return %domain;
 8961:     }
 8962: 
 8963: }
 8964: 
 8965: 
 8966: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
 8967: {
 8968:     my %hostname;
 8969:     my %hostdom;
 8970:     my %libserv;
 8971:     my $loaded;
 8972:     my %name_to_host;
 8973: 
 8974:     sub parse_hosts_tab {
 8975: 	my ($file) = @_;
 8976: 	foreach my $configline (@$file) {
 8977: 	    next if ($configline =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
 8978: 	    next if ($configline =~ /^\^/);
 8979: 	    chomp($configline);
 8980: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$protocol)=split(/:/,$configline);
 8981: 	    $name=~s/\s//g;
 8982: 	    if ($id && $domain && $role && $name) {
 8983: 		$hostname{$id}=$name;
 8984: 		push(@{$name_to_host{$name}}, $id);
 8985: 		$hostdom{$id}=$domain;
 8986: 		if ($role eq 'library') { $libserv{$id}=$name; }
 8987:                 if (defined($protocol)) {
 8988:                     if ($protocol eq 'https') {
 8989:                         $protocol{$id} = $protocol;
 8990:                     } else {
 8991:                         $protocol{$id} = 'http'; 
 8992:                     }
 8993:                 } else {
 8994:                     $protocol{$id} = 'http';
 8995:                 }
 8996: 	    }
 8997: 	}
 8998:     }
 8999:     
 9000:     sub reset_hosts_info {
 9001: 	&purge_remembered();
 9002: 	&reset_domain_info();
 9003: 	&reset_hosts_ip_info();
 9004: 	undef(%name_to_host);
 9005: 	undef(%hostname);
 9006: 	undef(%hostdom);
 9007: 	undef(%libserv);
 9008: 	undef($loaded);
 9009:     }
 9010: 
 9011:     sub load_hosts_tab {
 9012: 	my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
 9013: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/hosts',\&parse_hosts_tab,$ignore_cache);
 9014: 	open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
 9015: 	my @config = <$config>;
 9016: 	&parse_hosts_tab(\@config);
 9017: 	close($config);
 9018: 	$loaded=1;
 9019:     }
 9020: 
 9021:     sub hostname {
 9022: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9023: 
 9024: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
 9025: 	return $hostname{$lonid};
 9026:     }
 9027: 
 9028:     sub all_hostnames {
 9029: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9030: 
 9031: 	return %hostname;
 9032:     }
 9033: 
 9034:     sub all_names {
 9035: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9036: 
 9037: 	return %name_to_host;
 9038:     }
 9039: 
 9040:     sub all_host_domain {
 9041:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9042:         return %hostdom;
 9043:     }
 9044: 
 9045:     sub is_library {
 9046: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9047: 
 9048: 	return exists($libserv{$_[0]});
 9049:     }
 9050: 
 9051:     sub all_library {
 9052: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9053: 
 9054: 	return %libserv;
 9055:     }
 9056: 
 9057:     sub get_servers {
 9058: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9059: 
 9060: 	my ($domain,$type) = @_;
 9061: 	my %possible_hosts = ($type eq 'library') ? %libserv
 9062: 	                                          : %hostname;
 9063: 	my %result;
 9064: 	if (ref($domain) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9065: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
 9066: 		if (grep(/^\Q$hostdom{$host}\E$/,@$domain)) {
 9067: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
 9068: 		}
 9069: 	    }
 9070: 	} else {
 9071: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
 9072: 		if ($hostdom{$host} eq $domain) {
 9073: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
 9074: 		}
 9075: 	    }
 9076: 	}
 9077: 	return %result;
 9078:     }
 9079: 
 9080:     sub host_domain {
 9081: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9082: 
 9083: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
 9084: 	return $hostdom{$lonid};
 9085:     }
 9086: 
 9087:     sub all_domains {
 9088: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9089: 
 9090: 	my %seen;
 9091: 	my @uniq = grep(!$seen{$_}++, values(%hostdom));
 9092: 	return @uniq;
 9093:     }
 9094: }
 9095: 
 9096: { 
 9097:     my %iphost;
 9098:     my %name_to_ip;
 9099:     my %lonid_to_ip;
 9100: 
 9101:     sub get_hosts_from_ip {
 9102: 	my ($ip) = @_;
 9103: 	my %iphosts = &get_iphost();
 9104: 	if (ref($iphosts{$ip})) {
 9105: 	    return @{$iphosts{$ip}};
 9106: 	}
 9107: 	return;
 9108:     }
 9109:     
 9110:     sub reset_hosts_ip_info {
 9111: 	undef(%iphost);
 9112: 	undef(%name_to_ip);
 9113: 	undef(%lonid_to_ip);
 9114:     }
 9115: 
 9116:     sub get_host_ip {
 9117: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
 9118: 	if (exists($lonid_to_ip{$lonid})) {
 9119: 	    return $lonid_to_ip{$lonid};
 9120: 	}
 9121: 	my $name=&hostname($lonid);
 9122:    	my $ip = gethostbyname($name);
 9123: 	return if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4);
 9124: 	$ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
 9125: 	$name_to_ip{$name}   = $ip;
 9126: 	$lonid_to_ip{$lonid} = $ip;
 9127: 	return $ip;
 9128:     }
 9129:     
 9130:     sub get_iphost {
 9131: 	my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
 9132: 
 9133: 	if (!$ignore_cache) {
 9134: 	    if (%iphost) {
 9135: 		return %iphost;
 9136: 	    }
 9137: 	    my ($ip_info,$cached)=
 9138: 		&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
 9139: 	    if ($cached) {
 9140: 		%iphost      = %{$ip_info->[0]};
 9141: 		%name_to_ip  = %{$ip_info->[1]};
 9142: 		%lonid_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[2]};
 9143: 		return %iphost;
 9144: 	    }
 9145: 	}
 9146: 
 9147: 	# get yesterday's info for fallback
 9148: 	my %old_name_to_ip;
 9149: 	my ($ip_info,$cached)=
 9150: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
 9151: 	if ($cached) {
 9152: 	    %old_name_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[1]};
 9153: 	}
 9154: 
 9155: 	my %name_to_host = &all_names();
 9156: 	foreach my $name (keys(%name_to_host)) {
 9157: 	    my $ip;
 9158: 	    if (!exists($name_to_ip{$name})) {
 9159: 		$ip = gethostbyname($name);
 9160: 		if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4) {
 9161: 		    if (defined($old_name_to_ip{$name})) {
 9162: 			$ip = $old_name_to_ip{$name};
 9163: 			&logthis("Can't find $name defaulting to old $ip");
 9164: 		    } else {
 9165: 			&logthis("Name $name no IP found");
 9166: 			next;
 9167: 		    }
 9168: 		} else {
 9169: 		    $ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
 9170: 		}
 9171: 		$name_to_ip{$name} = $ip;
 9172: 	    } else {
 9173: 		$ip = $name_to_ip{$name};
 9174: 	    }
 9175: 	    foreach my $id (@{ $name_to_host{$name} }) {
 9176: 		$lonid_to_ip{$id} = $ip;
 9177: 	    }
 9178: 	    push(@{$iphost{$ip}},@{$name_to_host{$name}});
 9179: 	}
 9180: 	&Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('iphost','iphost',
 9181: 				      [\%iphost,\%name_to_ip,\%lonid_to_ip],
 9182: 				      48*60*60);
 9183: 
 9184: 	return %iphost;
 9185:     }
 9186: 
 9187:     #
 9188:     #  Given a DNS returns the loncapa host name for that DNS 
 9189:     # 
 9190:     sub host_from_dns {
 9191:         my ($dns) = @_;
 9192:         my @hosts;
 9193:         my $ip;
 9194: 
 9195:         if (exists($name_to_ip{$dns})) {
 9196:             $ip = $name_to_ip{$dns};
 9197:         }
 9198:         if (!$ip) {
 9199:             $ip = gethostbyname($dns); # Initial translation to IP is in net order.
 9200:             if (length($ip) == 4) { 
 9201: 	        $ip   = &IO::Socket::inet_ntoa($ip);
 9202:             }
 9203:         }
 9204:         if ($ip) {
 9205: 	    @hosts = get_hosts_from_ip($ip);
 9206: 	    return $hosts[0];
 9207:         }
 9208:         return undef;
 9209:     }
 9210: 
 9211: }
 9212: 
 9213: BEGIN {
 9214: 
 9215: # ----------------------------------- Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf
 9216:     unless ($readit) {
 9217: {
 9218:     my $configvars = LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
 9219:     %perlvar = (%perlvar,%{$configvars});
 9220: }
 9221: 
 9222: 
 9223: # ------------------------------------------------------ Read spare server file
 9224: {
 9225:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/spare.tab");
 9226: 
 9227:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 9228:        chomp($configline);
 9229:        if ($configline) {
 9230: 	   my ($host,$type) = split(':',$configline,2);
 9231: 	   if (!defined($type) || $type eq '') { $type = 'default' };
 9232: 	   push(@{ $spareid{$type} }, $host);
 9233:        }
 9234:     }
 9235:     close($config);
 9236: }
 9237: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read permissions
 9238: {
 9239:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/roles.tab");
 9240: 
 9241:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 9242: 	chomp($configline);
 9243: 	if ($configline) {
 9244: 	    my ($role,$perm)=split(/ /,$configline);
 9245: 	    if ($perm ne '') { $pr{$role}=$perm; }
 9246: 	}
 9247:     }
 9248:     close($config);
 9249: }
 9250: 
 9251: # -------------------------------------------- Read plain texts for permissions
 9252: {
 9253:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/rolesplain.tab");
 9254: 
 9255:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 9256: 	chomp($configline);
 9257: 	if ($configline) {
 9258: 	    my ($short,@plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
 9259:             %{$prp{$short}} = ();
 9260: 	    if (@plain > 0) {
 9261:                 $prp{$short}{'std'} = $plain[0];
 9262:                 for (my $i=1; $i<@plain; $i++) {
 9263:                     $prp{$short}{'alt'.$i} = $plain[$i];  
 9264:                 }
 9265:             }
 9266: 	}
 9267:     }
 9268:     close($config);
 9269: }
 9270: 
 9271: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read package table
 9272: {
 9273:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/packages.tab");
 9274: 
 9275:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 9276: 	if ($configline !~ /\S/ || $configline=~/^#/) { next; }
 9277: 	chomp($configline);
 9278: 	my ($short,$plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
 9279: 	my ($pack,$name)=split(/\&/,$short);
 9280: 	if ($plain ne '') {
 9281: 	    $packagetab{$pack.'&'.$name.'&name'}=$name; 
 9282: 	    $packagetab{$short}=$plain; 
 9283: 	}
 9284:     }
 9285:     close($config);
 9286: }
 9287: 
 9288: # ------------- set up temporary directory
 9289: {
 9290:     $tmpdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/';
 9291: 
 9292: }
 9293: 
 9294: $memcache=new Cache::Memcached({'servers'           => ['127.0.0.1:11211'],
 9295: 				'compress_threshold'=> 20_000,
 9296:  			        });
 9297: 
 9298: $processmarker='_'.time.'_'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 9299: $dumpcount=0;
 9300: $locknum=0;
 9301: 
 9302: &logtouch();
 9303: &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Read configuration</font>');
 9304: $readit=1;
 9305:     {
 9306: 	use integer;
 9307: 	my $test=(2**32)+1;
 9308: 	if ($test != 0) { $_64bit=1; } else { $_64bit=0; }
 9309: 	&logthis(" Detected 64bit platform ($_64bit)");
 9310:     }
 9311: }
 9312: }
 9313: 
 9314: 1;
 9315: __END__
 9316: 
 9317: =pod
 9318: 
 9319: =head1 NAME
 9320: 
 9321: Apache::lonnet - Subroutines to ask questions about things in the network.
 9322: 
 9323: =head1 SYNOPSIS
 9324: 
 9325: Invoked by other LON-CAPA modules, when they need to talk to or about objects in the network.
 9326: 
 9327:  &Apache::lonnet::SUBROUTINENAME(ARGUMENTS);
 9328: 
 9329: Common parameters:
 9330: 
 9331: =over 4
 9332: 
 9333: =item *
 9334: 
 9335: $uname : an internal username (if $cname expecting a course Id specifically)
 9336: 
 9337: =item *
 9338: 
 9339: $udom : a domain (if $cdom expecting a course's domain specifically)
 9340: 
 9341: =item *
 9342: 
 9343: $symb : a resource instance identifier
 9344: 
 9345: =item *
 9346: 
 9347: $namespace : the name of a .db file that contains the data needed or
 9348: being set.
 9349: 
 9350: =back
 9351: 
 9352: =head1 OVERVIEW
 9353: 
 9354: lonnet provides subroutines which interact with the
 9355: lonc/lond (TCP) network layer of LON-CAPA. They can be used to ask
 9356: about classes, users, and resources.
 9357: 
 9358: For many of these objects you can also use this to store data about
 9359: them or modify them in various ways.
 9360: 
 9361: =head2 Symbs
 9362: 
 9363: To identify a specific instance of a resource, LON-CAPA uses symbols
 9364: or "symbs"X<symb>. These identifiers are built from the URL of the
 9365: map, the resource number of the resource in the map, and the URL of
 9366: the resource itself. The latter is somewhat redundant, but might help
 9367: if maps change.
 9368: 
 9369: An example is
 9370: 
 9371:  msu/korte/parts/part1.sequence___19___msu/korte/tests/part12.problem
 9372: 
 9373: The respective map entry is
 9374: 
 9375:  <resource id="19" src="/res/msu/korte/tests/part12.problem"
 9376:   title="Problem 2">
 9377:  </resource>
 9378: 
 9379: Symbs are used by the random number generator, as well as to store and
 9380: restore data specific to a certain instance of for example a problem.
 9381: 
 9382: =head2 Storing And Retrieving Data
 9383: 
 9384: X<store()>X<cstore()>X<restore()>Three of the most important functions
 9385: in C<lonnet.pm> are C<&Apache::lonnet::cstore()>,
 9386: C<&Apache::lonnet:restore()>, and C<&Apache::lonnet::store()>, which
 9387: is is the non-critical message twin of cstore. These functions are for
 9388: handlers to store a perl hash to a user's permanent data space in an
 9389: easy manner, and to retrieve it again on another call. It is expected
 9390: that a handler would use this once at the beginning to retrieve data,
 9391: and then again once at the end to send only the new data back.
 9392: 
 9393: The data is stored in the user's data directory on the user's
 9394: homeserver under the ID of the course.
 9395: 
 9396: The hash that is returned by restore will have all of the previous
 9397: value for all of the elements of the hash.
 9398: 
 9399: Example:
 9400: 
 9401:  #creating a hash
 9402:  my %hash;
 9403:  $hash{'foo'}='bar';
 9404: 
 9405:  #storing it
 9406:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
 9407: 
 9408:  #changing a value
 9409:  $hash{'foo'}='notbar';
 9410: 
 9411:  #adding a new value
 9412:  $hash{'bar'}='foo';
 9413:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
 9414: 
 9415:  #retrieving the hash
 9416:  my %history=&Apache::lonnet::restore();
 9417: 
 9418:  #print the hash
 9419:  foreach my $key (sort(keys(%history))) {
 9420:    print("\%history{$key} = $history{$key}");
 9421:  }
 9422: 
 9423: Will print out:
 9424: 
 9425:  %history{1:foo} = bar
 9426:  %history{1:keys} = foo:timestamp
 9427:  %history{1:timestamp} = 990455579
 9428:  %history{2:bar} = foo
 9429:  %history{2:foo} = notbar
 9430:  %history{2:keys} = foo:bar:timestamp
 9431:  %history{2:timestamp} = 990455580
 9432:  %history{bar} = foo
 9433:  %history{foo} = notbar
 9434:  %history{timestamp} = 990455580
 9435:  %history{version} = 2
 9436: 
 9437: Note that the special hash entries C<keys>, C<version> and
 9438: C<timestamp> were added to the hash. C<version> will be equal to the
 9439: total number of versions of the data that have been stored. The
 9440: C<timestamp> attribute will be the UNIX time the hash was
 9441: stored. C<keys> is available in every historical section to list which
 9442: keys were added or changed at a specific historical revision of a
 9443: hash.
 9444: 
 9445: B<Warning>: do not store the hash that restore returns directly. This
 9446: will cause a mess since it will restore the historical keys as if the
 9447: were new keys. I.E. 1:foo will become 1:1:foo etc.
 9448: 
 9449: Calling convention:
 9450: 
 9451:  my %record=&Apache::lonnet::restore($symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$home);
 9452:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%newrecord,$symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$home);
 9453: 
 9454: For more detailed information, see lonnet specific documentation.
 9455: 
 9456: =head1 RETURN MESSAGES
 9457: 
 9458: =over 4
 9459: 
 9460: =item * B<con_lost>: unable to contact remote host
 9461: 
 9462: =item * B<con_delayed>: unable to contact remote host, message will be delivered
 9463: when the connection is brought back up
 9464: 
 9465: =item * B<con_failed>: unable to contact remote host and unable to save message
 9466: for later delivery
 9467: 
 9468: =item * B<error:>: an error a occurred, a description of the error follows the :
 9469: 
 9470: =item * B<no_such_host>: unable to fund a host associated with the user/domain
 9471: that was requested
 9472: 
 9473: =back
 9474: 
 9475: =head1 PUBLIC SUBROUTINES
 9476: 
 9477: =head2 Session Environment Functions
 9478: 
 9479: =over 4
 9480: 
 9481: =item * 
 9482: X<appenv()>
 9483: B<appenv($hashref,$rolesarrayref)>: the value of %{$hashref} is written to
 9484: the user envirnoment file, and will be restored for each access this
 9485: user makes during this session, also modifies the %env for the current
 9486: process. Optional rolesarrayref - if defined contains a reference to an array
 9487: of roles which are exempt from the restriction on modifying user.role entries 
 9488: in the user's environment.db and in %env.    
 9489: 
 9490: =item *
 9491: X<delenv()>
 9492: B<delenv($delthis,$regexp)>: removes all items from the session
 9493: environment file that begin with $delthis. If the 
 9494: optional second arg - $regexp - is true, $delthis is treated as a 
 9495: regular expression, otherwise \Q$delthis\E is used. 
 9496: The values are also deleted from the current processes %env.
 9497: 
 9498: =item * get_env_multiple($name) 
 9499: 
 9500: gets $name from the %env hash, it seemlessly handles the cases where multiple
 9501: values may be defined and end up as an array ref.
 9502: 
 9503: returns an array of values
 9504: 
 9505: =back
 9506: 
 9507: =head2 User Information
 9508: 
 9509: =over 4
 9510: 
 9511: =item *
 9512: X<queryauthenticate()>
 9513: B<queryauthenticate($uname,$udom)>: try to determine user's current 
 9514: authentication scheme
 9515: 
 9516: =item *
 9517: X<authenticate()>
 9518: B<authenticate($uname,$upass,$udom)>: try to
 9519: authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first use the current
 9520: one). C<$upass> should be the users password.
 9521: 
 9522: =item *
 9523: X<homeserver()>
 9524: B<homeserver($uname,$udom)>: find the server which has
 9525: the user's directory and files (there must be only one), this caches
 9526: the answer, and also caches if there is a borken connection.
 9527: 
 9528: =item *
 9529: X<idget()>
 9530: B<idget($udom,@ids)>: find the usernames behind a list of IDs
 9531: (IDs are a unique resource in a domain, there must be only 1 ID per
 9532: username, and only 1 username per ID in a specific domain) (returns
 9533: hash: id=>name,id=>name)
 9534: 
 9535: =item *
 9536: X<idrget()>
 9537: B<idrget($udom,@unames)>: find the IDs behind a list of
 9538: usernames (returns hash: name=>id,name=>id)
 9539: 
 9540: =item *
 9541: X<idput()>
 9542: B<idput($udom,%ids)>: store away a list of names and associated IDs
 9543: 
 9544: =item *
 9545: X<rolesinit()>
 9546: B<rolesinit($udom,$username,$authhost)>: get user privileges
 9547: 
 9548: =item *
 9549: X<getsection()>
 9550: B<getsection($udom,$uname,$cname)>: finds the section of student in the
 9551: course $cname, return section name/number or '' for "not in course"
 9552: and '-1' for "no section"
 9553: 
 9554: =item *
 9555: X<userenvironment()>
 9556: B<userenvironment($udom,$uname,@what)>: gets the values of the keys
 9557: passed in @what from the requested user's environment, returns a hash
 9558: 
 9559: =item * 
 9560: X<userlog_query()>
 9561: B<userlog_query($uname,$udom,%filters)>: retrieves data from a user's
 9562: activity.log file. %filters defines filters applied when parsing the
 9563: log file. These can be start or end timestamps, or the type of action
 9564: - log to look for Login or Logout events, check for Checkin or
 9565: Checkout, role for role selection. The response is in the form
 9566: timestamp1:hostid1:event1&timestamp2:hostid2:event2 where events are
 9567: escaped strings of the action recorded in the activity.log file.
 9568: 
 9569: =back
 9570: 
 9571: =head2 User Roles
 9572: 
 9573: =over 4
 9574: 
 9575: =item *
 9576: 
 9577: allowed($priv,$uri,$symb,$role) : check for a user privilege; returns codes for allowed actions
 9578:  F: full access
 9579:  U,I,K: authentication modes (cxx only)
 9580:  '': forbidden
 9581:  1: user needs to choose course
 9582:  2: browse allowed
 9583:  A: passphrase authentication needed
 9584: 
 9585: =item *
 9586: 
 9587: definerole($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole) : define role; define a custom
 9588: role rolename set privileges in format of lonTabs/roles.tab for system, domain,
 9589: and course level
 9590: 
 9591: =item *
 9592: 
 9593: plaintext($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) : return value in %prp hash 
 9594: (rolesplain.tab); plain text explanation of a user role term.
 9595: $type is Course (default) or Group.
 9596: If $forcedefault evaluates to true, text returned will be default 
 9597: text for $type. Otherwise, if this is a course, the text returned 
 9598: will be a custom name for the role (if defined in the course's 
 9599: environment).  If no custom name is defined the default is returned.
 9600:    
 9601: =item *
 9602: 
 9603: get_my_roles($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec) :
 9604: All arguments are optional. Returns a hash of a roles, either for
 9605: co-author/assistant author roles for a user's Construction Space
 9606: (default), or if $context is 'userroles', roles for the user himself,
 9607: In the hash, keys are set to colon-separated $uname,$udom,$role, and
 9608: (optionally) if $withsec is true, a fourth colon-separated item - $section.
 9609: For each key, value is set to colon-separated start and end times for
 9610: the role.  If no username and domain are specified, will default to
 9611: current user/domain. Types, roles, and roledoms are references to arrays
 9612: of role statuses (active, future or previous), roles 
 9613: (e.g., cc,in, st etc.) and domains of the roles which can be used
 9614: to restrict the list of roles reported. If no array ref is 
 9615: provided for types, will default to return only active roles.
 9616: 
 9617: =back
 9618: 
 9619: =head2 User Modification
 9620: 
 9621: =over 4
 9622: 
 9623: =item *
 9624: 
 9625: assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context) : assign role; give a role to a
 9626: user for the level given by URL.  Optional start and end dates (leave empty
 9627: string or zero for "no date")
 9628: 
 9629: =item *
 9630: 
 9631: changepass($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server) : attempts to
 9632: change a users, password, possible return values are: ok,
 9633: pwchange_failure, non_authorized, auth_mode_error, unknown_user,
 9634: refused
 9635: 
 9636: =item *
 9637: 
 9638: modifyuserauth($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass) : modify user authentication
 9639: 
 9640: =item *
 9641: 
 9642: modifyuser($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,
 9643:            $forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$inststatus) : 
 9644: modify user
 9645: 
 9646: =item *
 9647: 
 9648: modifystudent
 9649: 
 9650: modify a student's enrollment and identification information.
 9651: The course id is resolved based on the current users environment.  
 9652: This means the envoking user must be a course coordinator or otherwise
 9653: associated with a course.
 9654: 
 9655: This call is essentially a wrapper for lonnet::modifyuser and
 9656: lonnet::modify_student_enrollment
 9657: 
 9658: Inputs: 
 9659: 
 9660: =over 4
 9661: 
 9662: =item B<$udom> Student's loncapa domain
 9663: 
 9664: =item B<$uname> Student's loncapa login name
 9665: 
 9666: =item B<$uid> Student/Employee ID
 9667: 
 9668: =item B<$umode> Student's authentication mode
 9669: 
 9670: =item B<$upass> Student's password
 9671: 
 9672: =item B<$first> Student's first name
 9673: 
 9674: =item B<$middle> Student's middle name
 9675: 
 9676: =item B<$last> Student's last name
 9677: 
 9678: =item B<$gene> Student's generation
 9679: 
 9680: =item B<$usec> Student's section in course
 9681: 
 9682: =item B<$end> Unix time of the roles expiration
 9683: 
 9684: =item B<$start> Unix time of the roles start date
 9685: 
 9686: =item B<$forceid> If defined, allow $uid to be changed
 9687: 
 9688: =item B<$desiredhome> server to use as home server for student
 9689: 
 9690: =item B<$email> Student's permanent e-mail address
 9691: 
 9692: =item B<$type> Type of enrollment (auto or manual)
 9693: 
 9694: =item B<$locktype> boolean - enrollment type locked to prevent Autoenroll.pl changing manual to auto    
 9695: 
 9696: =item B<$cid> courseID - needed if a course role is assigned by a user whose current role is DC
 9697: 
 9698: =item B<$selfenroll> boolean - 1 if user role change occurred via self-enrollment
 9699: 
 9700: =item B<$context> role change context (shown in User Management Logs display in a course)
 9701: 
 9702: =item B<$inststatus> institutional status of user - : separated string of escaped status types  
 9703: 
 9704: =back
 9705: 
 9706: =item *
 9707: 
 9708: modify_student_enrollment
 9709: 
 9710: Change a students enrollment status in a class.  The environment variable
 9711: 'role.request.course' must be defined for this function to proceed.
 9712: 
 9713: Inputs:
 9714: 
 9715: =over 4
 9716: 
 9717: =item $udom, students domain
 9718: 
 9719: =item $uname, students name
 9720: 
 9721: =item $uid, students user id
 9722: 
 9723: =item $first, students first name
 9724: 
 9725: =item $middle
 9726: 
 9727: =item $last
 9728: 
 9729: =item $gene
 9730: 
 9731: =item $usec
 9732: 
 9733: =item $end
 9734: 
 9735: =item $start
 9736: 
 9737: =item $type
 9738: 
 9739: =item $locktype
 9740: 
 9741: =item $cid
 9742: 
 9743: =item $selfenroll
 9744: 
 9745: =item $context
 9746: 
 9747: =back
 9748: 
 9749: 
 9750: =item *
 9751: 
 9752: assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start) : assign
 9753: custom role; give a custom role to a user for the level given by URL.  Specify
 9754: name and domain of role author, and role name
 9755: 
 9756: =item *
 9757: 
 9758: revokerole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a role for url
 9759: 
 9760: =item *
 9761: 
 9762: revokecustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a custom role
 9763: 
 9764: =back
 9765: 
 9766: =head2 Course Infomation
 9767: 
 9768: =over 4
 9769: 
 9770: =item *
 9771: 
 9772: coursedescription($courseid) : returns a hash of information about the
 9773: specified course id, including all environment settings for the
 9774: course, the description of the course will be in the hash under the
 9775: key 'description'
 9776: 
 9777: =item *
 9778: 
 9779: resdata($name,$domain,$type,@which) : request for current parameter
 9780: setting for a specific $type, where $type is either 'course' or 'user',
 9781: @what should be a list of parameters to ask about. This routine caches
 9782: answers for 5 minutes.
 9783: 
 9784: =item *
 9785: 
 9786: get_courseresdata($courseid, $domain) : dump the entire course resource
 9787: data base, returning a hash that is keyed by the resource name and has
 9788: values that are the resource value.  I believe that the timestamps and
 9789: versions are also returned.
 9790: 
 9791: 
 9792: =back
 9793: 
 9794: =head2 Course Modification
 9795: 
 9796: =over 4
 9797: 
 9798: =item *
 9799: 
 9800: writecoursepref($courseid,%prefs) : write preferences (environment
 9801: database) for a course
 9802: 
 9803: =item *
 9804: 
 9805: createcourse($udom,$description,$url) : make/modify course
 9806: 
 9807: =back
 9808: 
 9809: =head2 Resource Subroutines
 9810: 
 9811: =over 4
 9812: 
 9813: =item *
 9814: 
 9815: subscribe($fname) : subscribe to a resource, returns URL if possible (probably should use repcopy instead)
 9816: 
 9817: =item *
 9818: 
 9819: repcopy($filename) : subscribes to the requested file, and attempts to
 9820: replicate from the owning library server, Might return
 9821: 'unavailable', 'not_found', 'forbidden', 'ok', or
 9822: 'bad_request', also attempts to grab the metadata for the
 9823: resource. Expects the local filesystem pathname
 9824: (/home/httpd/html/res/....)
 9825: 
 9826: =back
 9827: 
 9828: =head2 Resource Information
 9829: 
 9830: =over 4
 9831: 
 9832: =item *
 9833: 
 9834: EXT($varname,$symb,$udom,$uname) : evaluates and returns the value of
 9835: a vairety of different possible values, $varname should be a request
 9836: string, and the other parameters can be used to specify who and what
 9837: one is asking about.
 9838: 
 9839: Possible values for $varname are environment.lastname (or other item
 9840: from the envirnment hash), user.name (or someother aspect about the
 9841: user), resource.0.maxtries (or some other part and parameter of a
 9842: resource)
 9843: 
 9844: =item *
 9845: 
 9846: directcondval($number) : get current value of a condition; reads from a state
 9847: string
 9848: 
 9849: =item *
 9850: 
 9851: condval($condidx) : value of condition index based on state
 9852: 
 9853: =item *
 9854: 
 9855: metadata($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount) : request a
 9856: resource's metadata, $what should be either a specific key, or either
 9857: 'keys' (to get a list of possible keys) or 'packages' to get a list of
 9858: packages that this resource currently uses, the last 3 arguments are only used internally for recursive metadata.
 9859: 
 9860: this function automatically caches all requests
 9861: 
 9862: =item *
 9863: 
 9864: metadata_query($query,$custom,$customshow) : make a metadata query against the
 9865: network of library servers; returns file handle of where SQL and regex results
 9866: will be stored for query
 9867: 
 9868: =item *
 9869: 
 9870: symbread($filename) : return symbolic list entry (filename argument optional);
 9871: returns the data handle
 9872: 
 9873: =item *
 9874: 
 9875: symbverify($symb,$thisfn) : verifies that $symb actually exists and is
 9876: a possible symb for the URL in $thisfn, and if is an encryypted
 9877: resource that the user accessed using /enc/ returns a 1 on success, 0
 9878: on failure, user must be in a course, as it assumes the existance of
 9879: the course initial hash, and uses $env('request.course.id'}
 9880: 
 9881: 
 9882: =item *
 9883: 
 9884: symbclean($symb) : removes versions numbers from a symb, returns the
 9885: cleaned symb
 9886: 
 9887: =item *
 9888: 
 9889: is_on_map($uri) : checks if the $uri is somewhere on the current
 9890: course map, user must be in a course for it to work.
 9891: 
 9892: =item *
 9893: 
 9894: numval($salt) : return random seed value (addend for rndseed)
 9895: 
 9896: =item *
 9897: 
 9898: rndseed($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname) : create a random sum; returns
 9899: a random seed, all arguments are optional, if they aren't sent it uses the
 9900: environment to derive them. Note: if symb isn't sent and it can't get one
 9901: from &symbread it will use the current time as its return value
 9902: 
 9903: =item *
 9904: 
 9905: ireceipt($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb) : return unique,
 9906: unfakeable, receipt
 9907: 
 9908: =item *
 9909: 
 9910: receipt() : API to ireceipt working off of env values; given out to users
 9911: 
 9912: =item *
 9913: 
 9914: countacc($url) : count the number of accesses to a given URL
 9915: 
 9916: =item *
 9917: 
 9918: checkout($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid) :  creates a record of a user having looked at an item, most likely printed out or otherwise using a resource
 9919: 
 9920: =item *
 9921: 
 9922: checkin($token) : updates that a resource has beeen returned (a hard copy version for instance) and returns the data that $token was Checkout with ($symb, $tuname, $tudom, and $tcrsid)
 9923: 
 9924: =item *
 9925: 
 9926: expirespread($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb) : set expire date for spreadsheet
 9927: 
 9928: =item *
 9929: 
 9930: devalidate($symb) : devalidate temporary spreadsheet calculations,
 9931: forcing spreadsheet to reevaluate the resource scores next time.
 9932: 
 9933: =back
 9934: 
 9935: =head2 Storing/Retreiving Data
 9936: 
 9937: =over 4
 9938: 
 9939: =item *
 9940: 
 9941: store($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : stores hash permanently
 9942: for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname; the
 9943: remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
 9944: be derived from the env
 9945: 
 9946: =item *
 9947: 
 9948: cstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : same as store but
 9949: uses critical subroutine
 9950: 
 9951: =item *
 9952: 
 9953: restore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : returns hash for this symb;
 9954: all args are optional
 9955: 
 9956: =item *
 9957: 
 9958: dumpstore($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
 9959: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
 9960: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional) for a namespace that is
 9961: normally &store()ed into
 9962: 
 9963: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
 9964:                                            matching records)
 9965:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
 9966:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
 9967:                           records)
 9968: 
 9969: 
 9970: =item *
 9971: 
 9972: putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname) :
 9973: replaces a &store() version of data with a replacement set of data
 9974: for a particular resource in a namespace passed in the $storehash hash 
 9975: reference
 9976: 
 9977: =item *
 9978: 
 9979: tmpstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that
 9980: works very similar to store/cstore, but all data is stored in a
 9981: temporary location and can be reset using tmpreset, $storehash should
 9982: be a hash reference, returns nothing on success
 9983: 
 9984: =item *
 9985: 
 9986: tmprestore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that works very
 9987: similar to restore, but all data is stored in a temporary location and
 9988: can be reset using tmpreset. Returns a hash of values on success,
 9989: error string otherwise.
 9990: 
 9991: =item *
 9992: 
 9993: tmpreset($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : temporary storage reset,
 9994: deltes all keys for $symb form the temporary storage hash.
 9995: 
 9996: =item *
 9997: 
 9998: get($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
 9999: reference filled in from namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
10000: 
10001: =item *
10002: 
10003: del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : deletes keys out of array from
10004: namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
10005: 
10006: =item *
10007: 
10008: dump($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
10009: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
10010: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional)
10011: 
10012: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
10013:                                            matching records)
10014:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
10015:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
10016:                           records)
10017: =item *
10018: 
10019: inc($namespace,$store,$udom,$uname) : increments $store in $namespace.
10020: $store can be a scalar, an array reference, or if the amount to be 
10021: incremented is > 1, a hash reference.
10022: 
10023: ($udom and $uname are optional)
10024: 
10025: =item *
10026: 
10027: put($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : stores hash in namesp
10028: ($udom and $uname are optional)
10029: 
10030: =item *
10031: 
10032: cput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : critical put
10033: ($udom and $uname are optional)
10034: 
10035: =item *
10036: 
10037: newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) :
10038: 
10039: Attempts to store the items in the $storehash, but only if they don't
10040: currently exist, if this succeeds you can be certain that you have 
10041: successfully created a new key value pair in the $namespace db.
10042: 
10043: 
10044: Args:
10045:  $namespace: name of database to store values to
10046:  $storehash: hashref to store to the db
10047:  $udom: (optional) domain of user containing the db
10048:  $uname: (optional) name of user caontaining the db
10049: 
10050: Returns:
10051:  'ok' -> succeeded in storing all keys of $storehash
10052:  'key_exists: <key>' -> failed to anything out of $storehash, as at
10053:                         least <key> already existed in the db (other
10054:                         requested keys may also already exist)
10055:  'error: <msg>' -> unable to tie the DB or other error occurred
10056:  'con_lost' -> unable to contact request server
10057:  'refused' -> action was not allowed by remote machine
10058: 
10059: 
10060: =item *
10061: 
10062: eget($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
10063: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
10064: ($udom and $uname are optional)
10065: 
10066: =item *
10067: 
10068: log($udom,$name,$home,$message) : write to permanent log for user; use
10069: critical subroutine
10070: 
10071: =item *
10072: 
10073: get_dom($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome) : returns hash with keys from
10074: array reference filled in from namespace found in domain level on either
10075: specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain server ($udom and $uhome are optional).
10076: 
10077: =item *
10078: 
10079: put_dom($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome) :  stores hash in namespace at 
10080: domain level either on specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain 
10081: server ($udom and $uhome are optional)
10082: 
10083: =item * 
10084: 
10085: get_domain_defaults($target_domain) : returns hash with defaults for
10086: authentication and language in the domain. Keys are: auth_def, auth_arg_def,
10087: lang_def; corresponsing values are authentication type (internal, krb4, krb5,
10088: or localauth), initial password or a kerberos realm, language (e.g., en-us).
10089: Values are retrieved from cache (if current), or from domain's configuration.db
10090: (if available), or lastly from values in lonTabs/dns_domain,tab, 
10091: or lonTabs/domain.tab. 
10092: 
10093: %domdefaults = &get_auth_defaults($target_domain);
10094: 
10095: =back
10096: 
10097: =head2 Network Status Functions
10098: 
10099: =over 4
10100: 
10101: =item *
10102: 
10103: dirlist($uri) : return directory list based on URI
10104: 
10105: =item *
10106: 
10107: spareserver() : find server with least workload from spare.tab
10108: 
10109: 
10110: =item *
10111: 
10112: host_from_dns($dns) : Returns the loncapa hostname corresponding to a DNS name or undef
10113: if there is no corresponding loncapa host.
10114: 
10115: =back
10116: 
10117: 
10118: =head2 Apache Request
10119: 
10120: =over 4
10121: 
10122: =item *
10123: 
10124: ssi($url,%hash) : server side include, does a complete request cycle on url to
10125: localhost, posts hash
10126: 
10127: =back
10128: 
10129: =head2 Data to String to Data
10130: 
10131: =over 4
10132: 
10133: =item *
10134: 
10135: hash2str(%hash) : convert a hash into a string complete with escaping and '='
10136: and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
10137: 
10138: =item *
10139: 
10140: hashref2str($hashref) : convert a hashref into a string complete with
10141: escaping and '=' and '&' separators, supports elements that are
10142: arrayrefs and hashrefs
10143: 
10144: =item *
10145: 
10146: arrayref2str($arrayref) : convert an arrayref into a string complete
10147: with escaping and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs
10148: and hashrefs
10149: 
10150: =item *
10151: 
10152: str2hash($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
10153: splitting on '=' and '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and
10154: hashrefs
10155: 
10156: =item *
10157: 
10158: str2array($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
10159: splitting on '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
10160: 
10161: =back
10162: 
10163: =head2 Logging Routines
10164: 
10165: =over 4
10166: 
10167: These routines allow one to make log messages in the lonnet.log and
10168: lonnet.perm logfiles.
10169: 
10170: =item *
10171: 
10172: logtouch() : make sure the logfile, lonnet.log, exists
10173: 
10174: =item *
10175: 
10176: logthis() : append message to the normal lonnet.log file, it gets
10177: preiodically rolled over and deleted.
10178: 
10179: =item *
10180: 
10181: logperm() : append a permanent message to lonnet.perm.log, this log
10182: file never gets deleted by any automated portion of the system, only
10183: messages of critical importance should go in here.
10184: 
10185: =back
10186: 
10187: =head2 General File Helper Routines
10188: 
10189: =over 4
10190: 
10191: =item *
10192: 
10193: getfile($file,$caller) : two cases - requests for files in /res or in /uploaded.
10194: (a) files in /uploaded
10195:   (i) If a local copy of the file exists - 
10196:       compares modification date of local copy with last-modified date for 
10197:       definitive version stored on home server for course. If local copy is 
10198:       stale, requests a new version from the home server and stores it. 
10199:       If the original has been removed from the home server, then local copy 
10200:       is unlinked.
10201:   (ii) If local copy does not exist -
10202:       requests the file from the home server and stores it. 
10203:   
10204:   If $caller is 'uploadrep':  
10205:     This indicates a call from lonuploadrep.pm (PerlHeaderParserHandler phase)
10206:     for request for files originally uploaded via DOCS. 
10207:      - returns 'ok' if fresh local copy now available, -1 otherwise.
10208:   
10209:   Otherwise:
10210:      This indicates a call from the content generation phase of the request.
10211:      -  returns the entire contents of the file or -1.
10212:      
10213: (b) files in /res
10214:    - returns the entire contents of a file or -1; 
10215:    it properly subscribes to and replicates the file if neccessary.
10216: 
10217: 
10218: =item *
10219: 
10220: stat_file($url) : $url is expected to be a /res/ or /uploaded/ style file
10221:                   reference
10222: 
10223: returns either a stat() list of data about the file or an empty list
10224: if the file doesn't exist or couldn't find out about it (connection
10225: problems or user unknown)
10226: 
10227: =item *
10228: 
10229: filelocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location of a file
10230: based on URI; meant to be "fairly clean" absolute reference, $dir is a
10231: directory that relative $file lookups are to looked in ($dir of /a/dir
10232: and a file of ../bob will become /a/bob)
10233: 
10234: =item *
10235: 
10236: hreflocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location or a URL; same as
10237: filelocation except for hrefs
10238: 
10239: =item *
10240: 
10241: declutter() : declutters URLs (remove docroot, beginning slashes, 'res' etc)
10242: 
10243: =back
10244: 
10245: =head2 Usererfile file routines (/uploaded*)
10246: 
10247: =over 4
10248: 
10249: =item *
10250: 
10251: userfileupload(): main rotine for putting a file in a user or course's
10252:                   filespace, arguments are,
10253: 
10254:  formname - required - this is the name of the element in $env where the
10255:            filename, and the contents of the file to create/modifed exist
10256:            the filename is in $env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'} and the
10257:            contents of the file is located in $env{'form.'.$formname}
10258:  coursedoc - if true, store the file in the course of the active role
10259:              of the current user
10260:  subdir - required - subdirectory to put the file in under ../userfiles/
10261:          if undefined, it will be placed in "unknown"
10262: 
10263:  (This routine calls clean_filename() to remove any dangerous
10264:  characters from the filename, and then calls finuserfileupload() to
10265:  complete the transaction)
10266: 
10267:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
10268:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful
10269: 
10270: =item *
10271: 
10272: clean_filename(): routine for cleaing a filename up for storage in
10273:                  userfile space, argument is:
10274: 
10275:  filename - proposed filename
10276: 
10277: returns: the new clean filename
10278: 
10279: =item *
10280: 
10281: finishuserfileupload(): routine that creaes and sends the file to
10282: userspace, probably shouldn't be called directly
10283: 
10284:   docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
10285:   docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
10286:   formname: same as for userfileupload()
10287:   fname: filename (inculding subdirectories) for the file
10288: 
10289:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
10290:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful
10291: 
10292: =item *
10293: 
10294: renameuserfile(): renames an existing userfile to a new name
10295: 
10296:   Args:
10297:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
10298:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
10299:    old: current file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
10300:    new: desired file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
10301: 
10302: =item *
10303: 
10304: mkdiruserfile(): creates a directory is a userfiles dir
10305: 
10306:   Args:
10307:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
10308:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
10309:    dir: dir to create (including any subdirs under userfiles)
10310: 
10311: =item *
10312: 
10313: removeuserfile(): removes a file that exists in userfiles
10314: 
10315:   Args:
10316:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
10317:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
10318:    fname: filname to delete (including any subdirs under userfiles)
10319: 
10320: =item *
10321: 
10322: removeuploadedurl(): convience function for removeuserfile()
10323: 
10324:   Args:
10325:    url:  a full /uploaded/... url to delete
10326: 
10327: =item * 
10328: 
10329: get_portfile_permissions():
10330:   Args:
10331:     domain: domain of user or course contain the portfolio files
10332:     user: name of user or num of course contain the portfolio files
10333:   Returns:
10334:     hashref of a dump of the proper file_permissions.db
10335:    
10336: 
10337: =item * 
10338: 
10339: get_access_controls():
10340: 
10341: Args:
10342:   current_permissions: the hash ref returned from get_portfile_permissions()
10343:   group: (optional) the group you want the files associated with
10344:   file: (optional) the file you want access info on
10345: 
10346: Returns:
10347:     a hash (keys are file names) of hashes containing
10348:         keys are: path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start (see below)
10349:         values are XML containing access control settings (see below) 
10350: 
10351: Internal notes:
10352: 
10353:  access controls are stored in file_permissions.db as key=value pairs.
10354:     key -> path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start
10355:         where scope -> public,guest,course,group,domains or users.
10356:               end -> UNIX time for end of access (0 -> no end date)
10357:               start -> UNIX time for start of access
10358: 
10359:     value -> XML description of access control
10360:            <scope type=""> (type =1 of: public,guest,course,group,domains,users">
10361:             <start></start>
10362:             <end></end>
10363: 
10364:             <password></password>  for scope type = guest
10365: 
10366:             <domain></domain>     for scope type = course or group
10367:             <number></number>
10368:             <roles id="">
10369:              <role></role>
10370:              <access></access>
10371:              <section></section>
10372:              <group></group>
10373:             </roles>
10374: 
10375:             <dom></dom>         for scope type = domains
10376: 
10377:             <users>             for scope type = users
10378:              <user>
10379:               <uname></uname>
10380:               <udom></udom>
10381:              </user>
10382:             </users>
10383:            </scope> 
10384:               
10385:  Access data is also aggregated for each file in an additional key=value pair:
10386:  key -> path to file/file_name\0accesscontrol 
10387:  value -> reference to hash
10388:           hash contains key = value pairs
10389:           where key = uniqueID:scope_end_start
10390:                 value = UNIX time record was last updated
10391: 
10392:           Used to improve speed of look-ups of access controls for each file.  
10393:  
10394:  Locks on files (resulting from submission of portfolio file to a homework problem stored in array of arrays.
10395: 
10396: modify_access_controls():
10397: 
10398: Modifies access controls for a portfolio file
10399: Args
10400: 1. file name
10401: 2. reference to hash of required changes,
10402: 3. domain
10403: 4. username
10404:   where domain,username are the domain of the portfolio owner 
10405:   (either a user or a course) 
10406: 
10407: Returns:
10408: 1. result of additions or updates ('ok' or 'error', with error message). 
10409: 2. result of deletions ('ok' or 'error', with error message).
10410: 3. reference to hash of any new or updated access controls.
10411: 4. reference to hash used to map incoming IDs to uniqueIDs assigned to control.
10412:    key = integer (inbound ID)
10413:    value = uniqueID  
10414: 
10415: =back
10416: 
10417: =head2 HTTP Helper Routines
10418: 
10419: =over 4
10420: 
10421: =item *
10422: 
10423: escape() : unpack non-word characters into CGI-compatible hex codes
10424: 
10425: =item *
10426: 
10427: unescape() : pack CGI-compatible hex codes into actual non-word ASCII character
10428: 
10429: =back
10430: 
10431: =head1 PRIVATE SUBROUTINES
10432: 
10433: =head2 Underlying communication routines (Shouldn't call)
10434: 
10435: =over 4
10436: 
10437: =item *
10438: 
10439: subreply() : tries to pass a message to lonc, returns con_lost if incapable
10440: 
10441: =item *
10442: 
10443: reply() : uses subreply to send a message to remote machine, logs all failures
10444: 
10445: =item *
10446: 
10447: critical() : passes a critical message to another server; if cannot
10448: get through then place message in connection buffer directory and
10449: returns con_delayed, if incapable of saving message, returns
10450: con_failed
10451: 
10452: =item *
10453: 
10454: reconlonc() : tries to reconnect lonc client processes.
10455: 
10456: =back
10457: 
10458: =head2 Resource Access Logging
10459: 
10460: =over 4
10461: 
10462: =item *
10463: 
10464: flushcourselogs() : flush (save) buffer logs and access logs
10465: 
10466: =item *
10467: 
10468: courselog($what) : save message for course in hash
10469: 
10470: =item *
10471: 
10472: courseacclog($what) : save message for course using &courselog().  Perform
10473: special processing for specific resource types (problems, exams, quizzes, etc).
10474: 
10475: =item *
10476: 
10477: goodbye() : flush course logs and log shutting down; it is called in srm.conf
10478: as a PerlChildExitHandler
10479: 
10480: =back
10481: 
10482: =head2 Other
10483: 
10484: =over 4
10485: 
10486: =item *
10487: 
10488: symblist($mapname,%newhash) : update symbolic storage links
10489: 
10490: =back
10491: 
10492: =cut
10493: 

FreeBSD-CVSweb <freebsd-cvsweb@FreeBSD.org>