File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lonnet / perl / lonnet.pm
Revision 1.1024: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Fri Aug 28 19:43:10 2009 UTC (14 years, 10 months ago) by raeburn
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
- Bug 6003.
If checkbox checked for embedded object check, use File::MMagic to confirm that the file is an HTML file before parsing.

    1: # The LearningOnline Network
    2: # TCP networking package
    3: #
    4: # $Id: lonnet.pm,v 1.1024 2009/08/28 19:43:10 raeburn Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   23: #
   24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   25: #
   26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   27: #
   28: ###
   29: 
   30: =pod
   31: 
   32: =head1 NAME
   33: 
   34: Apache::lonnet.pm
   35: 
   36: =head1 SYNOPSIS
   37: 
   38: This file is an interface to the lonc processes of
   39: the LON-CAPA network as well as set of elaborated functions for handling information
   40: necessary for navigating through a given cluster of LON-CAPA machines within a
   41: domain. There are over 40 specialized functions in this module which handle the
   42: reading and transmission of metadata, user information (ids, names, environments, roles,
   43: logs), file information (storage, reading, directories, extensions, replication, embedded
   44: styles and descriptors), educational resources (course descriptions, section names and
   45: numbers), url hashing (to assign roles on a url basis), and translating abbreviated symbols to
   46: and from more descriptive phrases or explanations.
   47: 
   48: This is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA project
   49: described at http://www.lon-capa.org.
   50: 
   51: =head1 Package Variables
   52: 
   53: These are largely undocumented, so if you decipher one please note it here.
   54: 
   55: =over 4
   56: 
   57: =item $processmarker
   58: 
   59: Contains the time this process was started and this servers host id.
   60: 
   61: =item $dumpcount
   62: 
   63: Counts the number of times a message log flush has been attempted (regardless
   64: of success) by this process.  Used as part of the filename when messages are
   65: delayed.
   66: 
   67: =back
   68: 
   69: =cut
   70: 
   71: package Apache::lonnet;
   72: 
   73: use strict;
   74: use LWP::UserAgent();
   75: use HTTP::Date;
   76: use Image::Magick;
   77: 
   78: use vars qw(%perlvar %spareid %pr %prp $memcache %packagetab $tmpdir
   79:             $_64bit %env %protocol);
   80: 
   81: my (%badServerCache, $memcache, %courselogs, %accesshash, %domainrolehash,
   82:     %userrolehash, $processmarker, $dumpcount, %coursedombuf,
   83:     %coursenumbuf, %coursehombuf, %coursedescrbuf, %courseinstcodebuf,
   84:     %courseownerbuf, %coursetypebuf,$locknum);
   85: 
   86: use IO::Socket;
   87: use GDBM_File;
   88: use HTML::LCParser;
   89: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   90: use Storable qw(thaw nfreeze);
   91: use Time::HiRes qw( gettimeofday tv_interval );
   92: use Cache::Memcached;
   93: use Digest::MD5;
   94: use Math::Random;
   95: use File::MMagic;
   96: use LONCAPA qw(:DEFAULT :match);
   97: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
   98: 
   99: my $readit;
  100: my $max_connection_retries = 10;     # Or some such value.
  101: 
  102: my $upload_photo_form = 0; #Variable to check  when user upload a photo 0=not 1=true
  103: 
  104: require Exporter;
  105: 
  106: our @ISA = qw (Exporter);
  107: our @EXPORT = qw(%env);
  108: 
  109: 
  110: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
  111: {
  112:     my $logid;
  113:     sub instructor_log {
  114: 	my ($hash_name,$storehash,$delflag,$uname,$udom,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
  115:         if (($cnum eq '') || ($cdom eq '')) {
  116:             $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
  117:             $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
  118:         }
  119: 	$logid++;
  120:         my $now = time();
  121: 	my $id=$now.'00000'.$$.'00000'.$logid;
  122: 	return &Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_'.$hash_name,
  123: 				    { $id => {
  124: 					'exe_uname' => $env{'user.name'},
  125: 					'exe_udom'  => $env{'user.domain'},
  126: 					'exe_time'  => $now,
  127: 					'exe_ip'    => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'},
  128: 					'delflag'   => $delflag,
  129: 					'logentry'  => $storehash,
  130: 					'uname'     => $uname,
  131: 					'udom'      => $udom,
  132: 				    }
  133: 				  },$cdom,$cnum);
  134:     }
  135: }
  136: 
  137: sub logtouch {
  138:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  139:     unless (-e "$execdir/logs/lonnet.log") {	
  140: 	open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log");
  141: 	close $fh;
  142:     }
  143:     my ($wwwuid,$wwwgid)=(getpwnam('www'))[2,3];
  144:     chown($wwwuid,$wwwgid,$execdir.'/logs/lonnet.log');
  145: }
  146: 
  147: sub logthis {
  148:     my $message=shift;
  149:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  150:     my $now=time;
  151:     my $local=localtime($now);
  152:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log")) {
  153: 	my $logstring = $local. " ($$): ".$message."\n"; # Keep any \'s in string.
  154: 	print $fh $logstring;
  155: 	close($fh);
  156:     }
  157:     return 1;
  158: }
  159: 
  160: sub logperm {
  161:     my $message=shift;
  162:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  163:     my $now=time;
  164:     my $local=localtime($now);
  165:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.perm.log")) {
  166: 	print $fh "$now:$message:$local\n";
  167: 	close($fh);
  168:     }
  169:     return 1;
  170: }
  171: 
  172: sub create_connection {
  173:     my ($hostname,$lonid) = @_;
  174:     my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $perlvar{'lonSockCreate'},
  175: 				     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  176: 				     Timeout => 10);
  177:     return 0 if (!$client);
  178:     print $client (join(':',$hostname,$lonid,&machine_ids($hostname))."\n");
  179:     my $result = <$client>;
  180:     chomp($result);
  181:     return 1 if ($result eq 'done');
  182:     return 0;
  183: }
  184: 
  185: sub get_server_timezone {
  186:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
  187:     my $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
  188:     if ($home ne 'no_host') {
  189:         my $cachetime = 24*3600;
  190:         my ($timezone,$cached)=&is_cached_new('servertimezone',$home);
  191:         if (defined($cached)) {
  192:             return $timezone;
  193:         } else {
  194:             my $timezone = &reply('servertimezone',$home);
  195:             return &do_cache_new('servertimezone',$home,$timezone,$cachetime);
  196:         }
  197:     }
  198: }
  199: 
  200: sub get_server_loncaparev {
  201:     my ($dom,$lonhost) = @_;
  202:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  203:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  204:             undef($lonhost);
  205:         }
  206:     }
  207:     if (!defined($lonhost)) {
  208:         if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
  209:             $lonhost=&domain($dom,'primary');
  210:             if ($lonhost eq 'no_host') {
  211:                 undef($lonhost);
  212:             }
  213:         }
  214:     }
  215:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  216:         my $cachetime = 24*3600;
  217:         my ($loncaparev,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  218:         if (defined($cached)) {
  219:             return $loncaparev;
  220:         } else {
  221:             my $loncaparev = &reply('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  222:             return &do_cache_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost,$loncaparev,$cachetime);
  223:         }
  224:     }
  225: }
  226: 
  227: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
  228: sub subreply {
  229:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  230:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/".&hostname($server);
  231:     #
  232:     #  With loncnew process trimming, there's a timing hole between lonc server
  233:     #  process exit and the master server picking up the listen on the AF_UNIX
  234:     #  socket.  In that time interval, a lock file will exist:
  235: 
  236:     my $lockfile=$peerfile.".lock";
  237:     while (-e $lockfile) {	# Need to wait for the lockfile to disappear.
  238: 	sleep(1);
  239:     }
  240:     # At this point, either a loncnew parent is listening or an old lonc
  241:     # or loncnew child is listening so we can connect or everything's dead.
  242:     #
  243:     #   We'll give the connection a few tries before abandoning it.  If
  244:     #   connection is not possible, we'll con_lost back to the client.
  245:     #   
  246:     my $client;
  247:     for (my $retries = 0; $retries < $max_connection_retries; $retries++) {
  248: 	$client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  249: 				      Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  250: 				      Timeout => 10);
  251: 	if ($client) {
  252: 	    last;		# Connected!
  253: 	} else {
  254: 	    &create_connection(&hostname($server),$server);
  255: 	}
  256:         sleep(1);		# Try again later if failed connection.
  257:     }
  258:     my $answer;
  259:     if ($client) {
  260: 	print $client "sethost:$server:$cmd\n";
  261: 	$answer=<$client>;
  262: 	if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
  263: 	chomp($answer);
  264:     } else {
  265: 	$answer = 'con_lost';	# Failed connection.
  266:     }
  267:     return $answer;
  268: }
  269: 
  270: sub reply {
  271:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  272:     unless (defined(&hostname($server))) { return 'no_such_host'; }
  273:     my $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  274:     if (($answer=~/^refused/) || ($answer=~/^rejected/)) {
  275:        &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  276:                 " $cmd to $server returned $answer</font>");
  277:     }
  278:     return $answer;
  279: }
  280: 
  281: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
  282: 
  283: sub reconlonc {
  284:     my ($lonid) = @_;
  285:     my $hostname = &hostname($lonid);
  286:     if ($lonid) {
  287: 	my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$hostname";
  288: 	if ($hostname && -e $peerfile) {
  289: 	    &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc for $lonid ($hostname)");
  290: 	    my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $peerfile,
  291: 					     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  292: 					     Timeout => 10);
  293: 	    if ($client) {
  294: 		print $client ("reset_retries\n");
  295: 		my $answer=<$client>;
  296: 		#reset just this one.
  297: 	    }
  298: 	}
  299: 	return;
  300:     }
  301: 
  302:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc");
  303:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
  304:     if (open(my $fh,"<$loncfile")) {
  305: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
  306:         chomp($loncpid);
  307:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
  308: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
  309:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
  310:             sleep 1;
  311:          } else {
  312: 	    &logthis(
  313:                "<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  314:                " lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
  315:         }
  316:     } else {
  317: 	&logthis('<font color="blue">WARNING: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
  318:     }
  319: }
  320: 
  321: # ------------------------------------------------------ Critical communication
  322: 
  323: sub critical {
  324:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  325:     unless (&hostname($server)) {
  326:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  327:                " Critical message to unknown server ($server)</font>");
  328:         return 'no_such_host';
  329:     }
  330:     my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  331:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  332: 	&reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server");
  333: 	my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  334:         if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  335:             my $now=time;
  336:             my $middlename=$cmd;
  337:             $middlename=substr($middlename,0,16);
  338:             $middlename=~s/\W//g;
  339:             my $dfilename=
  340:       "$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/delayed/$now.$dumpcount.$$.$middlename.$server";
  341:             $dumpcount++;
  342:             {
  343: 		my $dfh;
  344: 		if (open($dfh,">$dfilename")) {
  345: 		    print $dfh "$cmd\n"; 
  346: 		    close($dfh);
  347: 		}
  348:             }
  349:             sleep 2;
  350:             my $wcmd='';
  351:             {
  352: 		my $dfh;
  353: 		if (open($dfh,"<$dfilename")) {
  354: 		    $wcmd=<$dfh>; 
  355: 		    close($dfh);
  356: 		}
  357:             }
  358:             chomp($wcmd);
  359:             if ($wcmd eq $cmd) {
  360: 		&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  361:                          "Connection buffer $dfilename: $cmd</font>");
  362:                 &logperm("D:$server:$cmd");
  363: 	        return 'con_delayed';
  364:             } else {
  365:                 &logthis("<font color=\"red\">CRITICAL:"
  366:                         ." Critical connection failed: $server $cmd</font>");
  367:                 &logperm("F:$server:$cmd");
  368:                 return 'con_failed';
  369:             }
  370:         }
  371:     }
  372:     return $answer;
  373: }
  374: 
  375: # ------------------------------------------- check if return value is an error
  376: 
  377: sub error {
  378:     my ($result) = @_;
  379:     if ($result =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host|error: (\d+) (.*))/) {
  380: 	if ($2 == 2) { return undef; }
  381: 	return $1;
  382:     }
  383:     return undef;
  384: }
  385: 
  386: sub convert_and_load_session_env {
  387:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle)=@_;
  388:     my @profile;
  389:     {
  390: 	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  391: 	if (!$opened) {
  392: 	    return 0;
  393: 	}
  394: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  395: 	@profile=<$idf>;
  396: 	close($idf);
  397:     }
  398:     my %temp_env;
  399:     foreach my $line (@profile) {
  400: 	if ($line !~ m/=/) {
  401: 	    return 0;
  402: 	}
  403: 	chomp($line);
  404: 	my ($envname,$envvalue)=split(/=/,$line,2);
  405: 	$temp_env{&unescape($envname)} = &unescape($envvalue);
  406:     }
  407:     unlink("$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  408:     if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),
  409: 	    0640)) {
  410: 	%disk_env = %temp_env;
  411: 	@env{keys(%temp_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%temp_env)};
  412: 	untie(%disk_env);
  413:     }
  414:     return 1;
  415: }
  416: 
  417: # ------------------------------------------- Transfer profile into environment
  418: my $env_loaded;
  419: sub transfer_profile_to_env {
  420:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle,$force_transfer) = @_;
  421:     if (!$force_transfer && $env_loaded) { return; } 
  422: 
  423:     if (!defined($lonidsdir)) {
  424: 	$lonidsdir = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'};
  425:     }
  426:     if (!defined($handle)) {
  427:         ($handle) = ($env{'user.environment'} =~m|/([^/]+)\.id$| );
  428:     }
  429: 
  430:     my $convert;
  431:     {
  432:     	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  433: 	if (!$opened) {
  434: 	    return;
  435: 	}
  436: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  437: 	if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  438: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  439: 	    @env{keys(%disk_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%disk_env)};
  440: 	    untie(%disk_env);
  441: 	} else {
  442: 	    $convert = 1;
  443: 	}
  444:     }
  445:     if ($convert) {
  446: 	if (!&convert_and_load_session_env($lonidsdir,$handle)) {
  447: 	    &logthis("Failed to load session, or convert session.");
  448: 	}
  449:     }
  450: 
  451:     my %remove;
  452:     while ( my $envname = each(%env) ) {
  453:         if (my ($key,$time) = ($envname =~ /^(cgi\.(\d+)_\d+\.)/)) {
  454:             if ($time < time-300) {
  455:                 $remove{$key}++;
  456:             }
  457:         }
  458:     }
  459: 
  460:     $env{'user.environment'} = "$lonidsdir/$handle.id";
  461:     $env_loaded=1;
  462:     foreach my $expired_key (keys(%remove)) {
  463:         &delenv($expired_key);
  464:     }
  465: }
  466: 
  467: # ---------------------------------------------------- Check for valid session 
  468: sub check_for_valid_session {
  469:     my ($r) = @_;
  470:     my %cookies=CGI::Cookie->parse($r->header_in('Cookie'));
  471:     my $lonid=$cookies{'lonID'};
  472:     return undef if (!$lonid);
  473: 
  474:     my $handle=&LONCAPA::clean_handle($lonid->value);
  475:     my $lonidsdir=$r->dir_config('lonIDsDir');
  476:     return undef if (!-e "$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  477: 
  478:     my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  479:     return undef if (!$opened);
  480: 
  481:     flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  482:     my %disk_env;
  483:     if (!tie(%disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  484: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  485: 	return undef;	
  486:     }
  487: 
  488:     if (!defined($disk_env{'user.name'})
  489: 	|| !defined($disk_env{'user.domain'})) {
  490: 	return undef;
  491:     }
  492:     return $handle;
  493: }
  494: 
  495: sub timed_flock {
  496:     my ($file,$lock_type) = @_;
  497:     my $failed=0;
  498:     eval {
  499: 	local $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
  500: 	local $SIG{ALRM}=sub {
  501: 	    $failed=1;
  502: 	    die("failed lock");
  503: 	};
  504: 	alarm(13);
  505: 	flock($file,$lock_type);
  506: 	alarm(0);
  507:     };
  508:     if ($failed) {
  509: 	return undef;
  510:     } else {
  511: 	return 1;
  512:     }
  513: }
  514: 
  515: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Append Environment
  516: 
  517: sub appenv {
  518:     my ($newenv,$roles) = @_;
  519:     if (ref($newenv) eq 'HASH') {
  520:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$newenv})) {
  521:             my $refused = 0;
  522: 	    if (($key =~ /^user\.role/) || ($key =~ /^user\.priv/)) {
  523:                 $refused = 1;
  524:                 if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
  525:                     my ($type,$role) = ($key =~ /^user\.(role|priv)\.([^.]+)\./);
  526:                     if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
  527:                         $refused = 0;
  528:                     }
  529:                 }
  530:             }
  531:             if ($refused) {
  532:                 &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  533:                          "Attempt to modify environment ".$key." to ".$newenv->{$key}
  534:                          .'</font>');
  535: 	        delete($newenv->{$key});
  536:             } else {
  537:                 $env{$key}=$newenv->{$key};
  538:             }
  539:         }
  540:         my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  541:         if ($opened
  542: 	    && &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  543: 	    &&
  544: 	    tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  545: 	        (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  546: 	    while (my ($key,$value) = each(%{$newenv})) {
  547: 	        $disk_env{$key} = $value;
  548: 	    }
  549: 	    untie(%disk_env);
  550:         }
  551:     }
  552:     return 'ok';
  553: }
  554: # ----------------------------------------------------- Delete from Environment
  555: 
  556: sub delenv {
  557:     my ($delthis,$regexp) = @_;
  558:     if (($delthis=~/user\.role/) || ($delthis=~/user\.priv/)) {
  559:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  560:                 "Attempt to delete from environment ".$delthis);
  561:         return 'error';
  562:     }
  563:     my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  564:     if ($opened
  565: 	&& &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  566: 	&&
  567: 	tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  568: 	    (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  569: 	foreach my $key (keys(%disk_env)) {
  570: 	    if ($regexp) {
  571:                 if ($key=~/^$delthis/) {
  572:                     delete($env{$key});
  573:                     delete($disk_env{$key});
  574:                 } 
  575:             } else {
  576:                 if ($key=~/^\Q$delthis\E/) {
  577: 		    delete($env{$key});
  578: 		    delete($disk_env{$key});
  579: 	        }
  580:             }
  581: 	}
  582: 	untie(%disk_env);
  583:     }
  584:     return 'ok';
  585: }
  586: 
  587: sub get_env_multiple {
  588:     my ($name) = @_;
  589:     my @values;
  590:     if (defined($env{$name})) {
  591:         # exists is it an array
  592:         if (ref($env{$name})) {
  593:             @values=@{ $env{$name} };
  594:         } else {
  595:             $values[0]=$env{$name};
  596:         }
  597:     }
  598:     return(@values);
  599: }
  600: 
  601: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Locking
  602: 
  603: sub set_lock {
  604:     my ($text)=@_;
  605:     $locknum++;
  606:     my $id=$$.'-'.$locknum;
  607:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $env{'session.locks'}.','.$id,
  608:              'session.lock.'.$id => $text});
  609:     return $id;
  610: }
  611: 
  612: sub get_locks {
  613:     my $num=0;
  614:     my %texts=();
  615:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  616:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  617:           $num++;
  618:           $texts{$lock}=$env{'session.lock.'.$lock};
  619:        }
  620:    }
  621:    return ($num,%texts);
  622: }
  623: 
  624: sub remove_lock {
  625:     my ($id)=@_;
  626:     my $newlocks='';
  627:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  628:        if (($lock=~/\w/) && ($lock ne $id)) {
  629:           $newlocks.=','.$lock;
  630:        }
  631:     }
  632:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $newlocks});
  633:     &delenv('session.lock.'.$id);
  634: }
  635: 
  636: sub remove_all_locks {
  637:     my $activelocks=$env{'session.locks'};
  638:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  639:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  640:           &remove_lock($lock);
  641:        }
  642:     }
  643: }
  644: 
  645: 
  646: # ------------------------------------------ Find out current server userload
  647: sub userload {
  648:     my $numusers=0;
  649:     {
  650: 	opendir(LONIDS,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
  651: 	my $filename;
  652: 	my $curtime=time;
  653: 	while ($filename=readdir(LONIDS)) {
  654: 	    next if ($filename eq '.' || $filename eq '..');
  655: 	    next if ($filename =~ /publicuser_\d+\.id/);
  656: 	    my ($mtime)=(stat($perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$filename))[9];
  657: 	    if ($curtime-$mtime < 1800) { $numusers++; }
  658: 	}
  659: 	closedir(LONIDS);
  660:     }
  661:     my $userloadpercent=0;
  662:     my $maxuserload=$perlvar{'lonUserLoadLim'};
  663:     if ($maxuserload) {
  664: 	$userloadpercent=100*$numusers/$maxuserload;
  665:     }
  666:     $userloadpercent=sprintf("%.2f",$userloadpercent);
  667:     return $userloadpercent;
  668: }
  669: 
  670: # ------------------------------------------ Fight off request when overloaded
  671: 
  672: sub overloaderror {
  673:     my ($r,$checkserver)=@_;
  674:     unless ($checkserver) { $checkserver=$perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
  675:     my $loadavg;
  676:     if ($checkserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
  677:        open(my $loadfile,'/proc/loadavg');
  678:        $loadavg=<$loadfile>;
  679:        $loadavg =~ s/\s.*//g;
  680:        $loadavg = 100*$loadavg/$perlvar{'lonLoadLim'};
  681:        close($loadfile);
  682:     } else {
  683:        $loadavg=&reply('load',$checkserver);
  684:     }
  685:     my $overload=$loadavg-100;
  686:     if ($overload>0) {
  687: 	$r->err_headers_out->{'Retry-After'}=$overload;
  688:         $r->log_error('Overload of '.$overload.' on '.$checkserver);
  689:         return 413;
  690:     }    
  691:     return '';
  692: }
  693: 
  694: # ------------------------------ Find server with least workload from spare.tab
  695: 
  696: sub spareserver {
  697:     my ($loadpercent,$userloadpercent,$want_server_name) = @_;
  698:     my $spare_server;
  699:     if ($userloadpercent !~ /\d/) { $userloadpercent=0; }
  700:     my $lowest_load=($loadpercent > $userloadpercent) ? $loadpercent 
  701:                                                      :  $userloadpercent;
  702:     
  703:     foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareid{'primary'} }) {
  704: 	($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  705: 	    &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  706:     }
  707: 
  708:     my $found_server = ($spare_server ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
  709: 
  710:     if (!$found_server) {
  711: 	foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareid{'default'} }) {
  712: 	    ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  713: 		&compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  714: 	}
  715:     }
  716: 
  717:     if (!$want_server_name) {
  718:         my $protocol = 'http';
  719:         if ($protocol{$spare_server} eq 'https') {
  720:             $protocol = $protocol{$spare_server};
  721:         }
  722:         if (defined($spare_server)) {
  723:             my $hostname = &hostname($spare_server);
  724:             if (defined($hostname)) {  
  725: 	        $spare_server = $protocol.'://'.$hostname;
  726:             }
  727:         }
  728:     }
  729:     return $spare_server;
  730: }
  731: 
  732: sub compare_server_load {
  733:     my ($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load) = @_;
  734: 
  735:     my $loadans     = &reply('load',    $try_server);
  736:     my $userloadans = &reply('userload',$try_server);
  737: 
  738:     if ($loadans !~ /\d/ && $userloadans !~ /\d/) {
  739: 	next; #didn't get a number from the server
  740:     }
  741: 
  742:     my $load;
  743:     if ($loadans =~ /\d/) {
  744: 	if ($userloadans =~ /\d/) {
  745: 	    #both are numbers, pick the bigger one
  746: 	    $load = ($loadans > $userloadans) ? $loadans 
  747: 		                              : $userloadans;
  748: 	} else {
  749: 	    $load = $loadans;
  750: 	}
  751:     } else {
  752: 	$load = $userloadans;
  753:     }
  754: 
  755:     if (($load =~ /\d/) && ($load < $lowest_load)) {
  756: 	$spare_server = $try_server;
  757: 	$lowest_load  = $load;
  758:     }
  759:     return ($spare_server,$lowest_load);
  760: }
  761: 
  762: # --------------------------- ask offload servers if user already has a session
  763: sub find_existing_session {
  764:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
  765:     foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareid{'primary'} },
  766: 			    @{ $spareid{'default'} }) {
  767: 	return $try_server if (&has_user_session($try_server, $udom, $uname));
  768:     }
  769:     return;
  770: }
  771: 
  772: # -------------------------------- ask if server already has a session for user
  773: sub has_user_session {
  774:     my ($lonid,$udom,$uname) = @_;
  775:     my $result = &reply(join(':','userhassession',
  776: 			     map {&escape($_)} ($udom,$uname)),$lonid);
  777:     return 1 if ($result eq 'ok');
  778: 
  779:     return 0;
  780: }
  781: 
  782: # --------------------------------------------- Try to change a user's password
  783: 
  784: sub changepass {
  785:     my ($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server,$context)=@_;
  786:     $currentpass = &escape($currentpass);
  787:     $newpass     = &escape($newpass);
  788:     my $answer = reply("encrypt:passwd:$udom:$uname:$currentpass:$newpass:$context",
  789: 		       $server);
  790:     if (! $answer) {
  791: 	&logthis("No reply on password change request to $server ".
  792: 		 "by $uname in domain $udom.");
  793:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^ok") {
  794:         &logthis("$uname in $udom successfully changed their password ".
  795: 		 "on $server.");
  796:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^pwchange_failure") {
  797: 	&logthis("$uname in $udom was unable to change their password ".
  798: 		 "on $server.  The action was blocked by either lcpasswd ".
  799: 		 "or pwchange");
  800:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^non_authorized") {
  801:         &logthis("$uname in $udom did not get their password correct when ".
  802: 		 "attempting to change it on $server.");
  803:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^auth_mode_error") {
  804:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password despite ".
  805: 		 "not being locally or internally authenticated on $server.");
  806:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^unknown_user") {
  807:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password ".
  808: 		 "on $server but were unable to because $server is not ".
  809: 		 "their home server.");
  810:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^refused") {
  811: 	&logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
  812: 		 "it was sent an unencrypted request to change the password.");
  813:     }
  814:     return $answer;
  815: }
  816: 
  817: # ----------------------- Try to determine user's current authentication scheme
  818: 
  819: sub queryauthenticate {
  820:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
  821:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
  822:     if (!$uhome) {
  823: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown when looking for authentication mechanism");
  824: 	return 'no_host';
  825:     }
  826:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:currentauth:$udom:$uname",$uhome);
  827:     if ($answer =~ /^(unknown_user|refused|con_lost)/) {
  828: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
  829:     }
  830:     return $answer;
  831: }
  832: 
  833: # --------- Try to authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first this one)
  834: 
  835: sub authenticate {
  836:     my ($uname,$upass,$udom,$checkdefauth)=@_;
  837:     $upass=&escape($upass);
  838:     $uname= &LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
  839:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
  840:     my $newhome;
  841:     if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
  842: # Maybe the machine was offline and only re-appeared again recently?
  843:         &reconlonc();
  844: # One more
  845: 	$uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
  846:         if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && $checkdefauth) {
  847:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
  848:                 $newhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
  849:             }
  850:             if ($newhome ne '') {
  851:                 $uhome = $newhome;
  852:             }
  853:         }
  854: 	if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
  855: 	    &logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown in authenticate");
  856: 	    return 'no_host';
  857:         }
  858:     }
  859:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:auth:$udom:$uname:$upass:$checkdefauth",$uhome);
  860:     if ($answer eq 'authorized') {
  861:         if ($newhome) {
  862:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome, but needs account");
  863:             return 'no_account_on_host'; 
  864:         } else {
  865:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome");
  866:             return $uhome;
  867:         }
  868:     }
  869:     if ($answer eq 'non_authorized') {
  870: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom rejected by $uhome");
  871: 	return 'no_host'; 
  872:     }
  873:     &logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
  874:     return 'no_host';
  875: }
  876: 
  877: # ---------------------- Find the homebase for a user from domain's lib servers
  878: 
  879: my %homecache;
  880: sub homeserver {
  881:     my ($uname,$udom,$ignoreBadCache)=@_;
  882:     my $index="$uname:$udom";
  883: 
  884:     if (exists($homecache{$index})) { return $homecache{$index}; }
  885: 
  886:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
  887:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
  888:         next if ($ignoreBadCache ne 'true' && 
  889: 		 exists($badServerCache{$tryserver}));
  890: 
  891: 	my $answer=reply("home:$udom:$uname",$tryserver);
  892: 	if ($answer eq 'found') {
  893: 	    delete($badServerCache{$tryserver}); 
  894: 	    return $homecache{$index}=$tryserver;
  895: 	} elsif ($answer eq 'no_host') {
  896: 	    $badServerCache{$tryserver}=1;
  897: 	}
  898:     }    
  899:     return 'no_host';
  900: }
  901: 
  902: # ------------------------------------- Find the usernames behind a list of IDs
  903: 
  904: sub idget {
  905:     my ($udom,@ids)=@_;
  906:     my %returnhash=();
  907:     
  908:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
  909:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
  910: 	my $idlist=join('&',@ids);
  911: 	$idlist=~tr/A-Z/a-z/; 
  912: 	my $reply=&reply("idget:$udom:".$idlist,$tryserver);
  913: 	my @answer=();
  914: 	if (($reply ne 'con_lost') && ($reply!~/^error\:/)) {
  915: 	    @answer=split(/\&/,$reply);
  916: 	}                    ;
  917: 	my $i;
  918: 	for ($i=0;$i<=$#ids;$i++) {
  919: 	    if ($answer[$i]) {
  920: 		$returnhash{$ids[$i]}=$answer[$i];
  921: 	    } 
  922: 	}
  923:     } 
  924:     return %returnhash;
  925: }
  926: 
  927: # ------------------------------------- Find the IDs behind a list of usernames
  928: 
  929: sub idrget {
  930:     my ($udom,@unames)=@_;
  931:     my %returnhash=();
  932:     foreach my $uname (@unames) {
  933:         $returnhash{$uname}=(&userenvironment($udom,$uname,'id'))[1];
  934:     }
  935:     return %returnhash;
  936: }
  937: 
  938: # ------------------------------- Store away a list of names and associated IDs
  939: 
  940: sub idput {
  941:     my ($udom,%ids)=@_;
  942:     my %servers=();
  943:     foreach my $uname (keys(%ids)) {
  944: 	&cput('environment',{'id'=>$ids{$uname}},$udom,$uname);
  945:         my $uhom=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
  946:         if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
  947:             my $id=&escape($ids{$uname});
  948:             $id=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
  949:             my $esc_unam=&escape($uname);
  950: 	    if ($servers{$uhom}) {
  951: 		$servers{$uhom}.='&'.$id.'='.$esc_unam;
  952:             } else {
  953:                 $servers{$uhom}=$id.'='.$esc_unam;
  954:             }
  955:         }
  956:     }
  957:     foreach my $server (keys(%servers)) {
  958:         &critical('idput:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$server},$server);
  959:     }
  960: }
  961: 
  962: # ------------------------------dump from db file owned by domainconfig user
  963: sub dump_dom {
  964:     my ($namespace,$udom,$regexp,$range)=@_;
  965:     if (!$udom) {
  966:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
  967:     }
  968:     my %returnhash;
  969:     if ($udom) {
  970:         my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom);
  971:         %returnhash = &dump($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range);
  972:     }
  973:     return %returnhash;
  974: }
  975: 
  976: # ------------------------------------------ get items from domain db files   
  977: 
  978: sub get_dom {
  979:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome)=@_;
  980:     my $items='';
  981:     foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
  982:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
  983:     }
  984:     $items=~s/\&$//;
  985:     if (!$udom) {
  986:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
  987:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
  988:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
  989:         } else {
  990:             undef($uhome);
  991:         }
  992:     } else {
  993:         if (!$uhome) {
  994:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
  995:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
  996:             }
  997:         }
  998:     }
  999:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 1000:         my $rep=&reply("getdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1001:         my %returnhash;
 1002:         if ($rep eq '' || $rep =~ /^error: 2 /) {
 1003:             return %returnhash;
 1004:         }
 1005:         my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 1006:         if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 1007:             return @pairs;
 1008:         }
 1009:         my $i=0;
 1010:         foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 1011:             $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 1012:             $i++;
 1013:         }
 1014:         return %returnhash;
 1015:     } else {
 1016:         &logthis("get_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain ($udom) ($uhome)");
 1017:     }
 1018: }
 1019: 
 1020: # -------------------------------------------- put items in domain db files 
 1021: 
 1022: sub put_dom {
 1023:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome)=@_;
 1024:     if (!$udom) {
 1025:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1026:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1027:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1028:         } else {
 1029:             undef($uhome);
 1030:         }
 1031:     } else {
 1032:         if (!$uhome) {
 1033:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1034:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1035:             }
 1036:         }
 1037:     } 
 1038:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 1039:         my $items='';
 1040:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 1041:             $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 1042:         }
 1043:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 1044:         return &reply("putdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1045:     } else {
 1046:         &logthis("put_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain");
 1047:     }
 1048: }
 1049: 
 1050: # --------------------- newput for items in db file owned by domainconfig user
 1051: sub newput_dom {
 1052:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom) = @_;
 1053:     my $result;
 1054:     if (!$udom) {
 1055:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1056:     }
 1057:     if ($udom) {
 1058:         my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom);
 1059:         $result = &newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname);
 1060:     }
 1061:     return $result;
 1062: }
 1063: 
 1064: # --------------------- delete for items in db file owned by domainconfig user
 1065: sub del_dom {
 1066:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom)=@_;
 1067:     if (ref($storearr) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1068:         if (!$udom) {
 1069:             $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1070:         }
 1071:         if ($udom) {
 1072:             my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom); 
 1073:             return &del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname);
 1074:         }
 1075:     }
 1076: }
 1077: 
 1078: # ----------------------------------construct domainconfig user for a domain 
 1079: sub get_domainconfiguser {
 1080:     my ($udom) = @_;
 1081:     return $udom.'-domainconfig';
 1082: }
 1083: 
 1084: sub retrieve_inst_usertypes {
 1085:     my ($udom) = @_;
 1086:     my (%returnhash,@order);
 1087:     my %domdefs = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($udom);
 1088:     if ((ref($domdefs{'inststatustypes'}) eq 'HASH') && 
 1089:         (ref($domdefs{'inststatusorder'}) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 1090:         %returnhash = %{$domdefs{'inststatustypes'}};
 1091:         @order = @{$domdefs{'inststatusorder'}};
 1092:     } else {
 1093:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1094:             my $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1095:             my $rep=&reply("inst_usertypes:$udom",$uhome);
 1096:             if ($rep =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 1097:                 &logthis("get_dom failed - $rep returned from $uhome in domain: $udom");
 1098:                 return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 1099:             }
 1100:             my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$rep); 
 1101:             my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 1102:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1103:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1104:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 1105:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1106:                 $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 1107:             }
 1108:             my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 1109:             foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 1110:                 push(@order,&unescape($item));
 1111:             }
 1112:         } else {
 1113:             &logthis("get_dom failed - no primary domain server for $udom");
 1114:         }
 1115:     }
 1116:     return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 1117: }
 1118: 
 1119: sub is_domainimage {
 1120:     my ($url) = @_;
 1121:     if ($url=~m-^/+res/+($match_domain)/+\1\-domainconfig/+(img|logo|domlogo)/+-) {
 1122:         if (&domain($1) ne '') {
 1123:             return '1';
 1124:         }
 1125:     }
 1126:     return;
 1127: }
 1128: 
 1129: sub inst_directory_query {
 1130:     my ($srch) = @_;
 1131:     my $udom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 1132:     my %results;
 1133:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1134:     my $outcome;
 1135:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 1136: 	my $queryid=&reply("querysend:instdirsearch:".
 1137: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 1138: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}).':'.
 1139: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}),$homeserver);
 1140: 	my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 1141: 	if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 1142: 	    &logthis('instituional directory search invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 1143: 	    return;
 1144: 	}
 1145: 	my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1146: 	my $maxtries = 5;
 1147: 	my $tries = 1;
 1148: 	while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 1149: 	    $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1150: 	    $tries ++;
 1151: 	}
 1152: 
 1153:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 1154:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 1155:                 $outcome = $response;
 1156:             } else {
 1157:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 1158:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 1159:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 1160:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 1161:                     $results{&unescape($key).':'.$udom} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 1162:                 }
 1163:             }
 1164:         }
 1165:     }
 1166:     return ($outcome,%results);
 1167: }
 1168: 
 1169: sub usersearch {
 1170:     my ($srch) = @_;
 1171:     my $dom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 1172:     my %results;
 1173:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 1174:     my $query = 'usersearch';
 1175:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 1176:         if (&host_domain($tryserver) eq $dom) {
 1177:             my $host=&hostname($tryserver);
 1178:             my $queryid=
 1179:                 &reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 1180:                        &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 1181:                        &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}).':'.
 1182:                        &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}),$tryserver);
 1183:             if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 1184:                 &logthis('usersearch: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.'in domain '.$dom.' and server: '.$tryserver);
 1185:                 next;
 1186:             }
 1187:             my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1188:             my $maxtries = 1;
 1189:             my $tries = 1;
 1190:             while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 1191:                 $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1192:                 $tries ++;
 1193:             }
 1194:             if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 1195:                 &logthis('usersrch error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' - searching for : '.$srch->{'srchterm'}.' by '.$srch->{'srchby'}.' ('.$srch->{'srchtype'}.') -  maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 1196:             } else {
 1197:                 my @matches;
 1198:                 if ($reply =~ /\n/) {
 1199:                     @matches = split(/\n/,$reply);
 1200:                 } else {
 1201:                     @matches = split(/\&/,$reply);
 1202:                 }
 1203:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 1204:                     my ($uname,$udom,%userhash);
 1205:                     foreach my $entry (split(/:/,$match)) {
 1206:                         my ($key,$value) =
 1207:                             map {&unescape($_);} split(/=/,$entry);
 1208:                         $userhash{$key} = $value;
 1209:                         if ($key eq 'username') {
 1210:                             $uname = $value;
 1211:                         } elsif ($key eq 'domain') {
 1212:                             $udom = $value;
 1213:                         }
 1214:                     }
 1215:                     $results{$uname.':'.$udom} = \%userhash;
 1216:                 }
 1217:             }
 1218:         }
 1219:     }
 1220:     return %results;
 1221: }
 1222: 
 1223: sub get_instuser {
 1224:     my ($udom,$uname,$id) = @_;
 1225:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1226:     my ($outcome,%results);
 1227:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 1228:         my $queryid=&reply("querysend:getinstuser:".&escape($uname).':'.
 1229:                            &escape($id).':'.&escape($udom),$homeserver);
 1230:         my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 1231:         if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 1232:             &logthis('get_instuser invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 1233:             return;
 1234:         }
 1235:         my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1236:         my $maxtries = 5;
 1237:         my $tries = 1;
 1238:         while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 1239:             $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1240:             $tries ++;
 1241:         }
 1242:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 1243:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 1244:                 $outcome = $response;
 1245:             } else {
 1246:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 1247:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 1248:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 1249:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 1250:                     $results{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 1251:                 }
 1252:             }
 1253:         }
 1254:     }
 1255:     my %userinfo;
 1256:     if (ref($results{$uname}) eq 'HASH') {
 1257:         %userinfo = %{$results{$uname}};
 1258:     } 
 1259:     return ($outcome,%userinfo);
 1260: }
 1261: 
 1262: sub inst_rulecheck {
 1263:     my ($udom,$uname,$id,$item,$rules) = @_;
 1264:     my %returnhash;
 1265:     if ($udom ne '') {
 1266:         if (ref($rules) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1267:             @{$rules} = map {&escape($_);} (@{$rules});
 1268:             my $rulestr = join(':',@{$rules});
 1269:             my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1270:             if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 1271:                 my $response;
 1272:                 if ($item eq 'username') {                
 1273:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 1274:                                               ':'.&escape($uname).':'.$rulestr,
 1275:                                               $homeserver));
 1276:                 } elsif ($item eq 'id') {
 1277:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instidrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 1278:                                               ':'.&escape($id).':'.$rulestr,
 1279:                                               $homeserver));
 1280:                 } elsif ($item eq 'selfcreate') {
 1281:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instselfcreatecheck:'.
 1282:                                                &escape($udom).':'.&escape($uname).
 1283:                                               ':'.$rulestr,$homeserver));
 1284:                 }
 1285:                 if ($response ne 'refused') {
 1286:                     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$response);
 1287:                     foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1288:                         my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1289:                         $key = &unescape($key);
 1290:                         next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1291:                         $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 1292:                     }
 1293:                 }
 1294:             }
 1295:         }
 1296:     }
 1297:     return %returnhash;
 1298: }
 1299: 
 1300: sub inst_userrules {
 1301:     my ($udom,$check) = @_;
 1302:     my (%ruleshash,@ruleorder);
 1303:     if ($udom ne '') {
 1304:         my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1305:         if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 1306:             my $response;
 1307:             if ($check eq 'id') {
 1308:                 $response=&reply('instidrules:'.&escape($udom),
 1309:                                  $homeserver);
 1310:             } elsif ($check eq 'email') {
 1311:                 $response=&reply('instemailrules:'.&escape($udom),
 1312:                                  $homeserver);
 1313:             } else {
 1314:                 $response=&reply('instuserrules:'.&escape($udom),
 1315:                                  $homeserver);
 1316:             }
 1317:             if (($response ne 'refused') && ($response ne 'error') && 
 1318:                 ($response ne 'unknown_cmd') && 
 1319:                 ($response ne 'no_such_host')) {
 1320:                 my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$response);
 1321:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 1322:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1323:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1324:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 1325:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1326:                     $ruleshash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 1327:                 }
 1328:                 my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 1329:                 foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 1330:                     push(@ruleorder,&unescape($item));
 1331:                 }
 1332:             }
 1333:         }
 1334:     }
 1335:     return (\%ruleshash,\@ruleorder);
 1336: }
 1337: 
 1338: # ------------- Get Authentication, Language and User Tools Defaults for Domain
 1339: 
 1340: sub get_domain_defaults {
 1341:     my ($domain) = @_;
 1342:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1343:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('domdefaults',$domain);
 1344:     if (defined($cached)) {
 1345:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1346:             return %{$result};
 1347:         }
 1348:     }
 1349:     my %domdefaults;
 1350:     my %domconfig =
 1351:          &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['defaults','quotas',
 1352:                                   'requestcourses','inststatus'],$domain);
 1353:     if (ref($domconfig{'defaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1354:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'lang_def'}; 
 1355:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_def'};
 1356:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_arg_def'};
 1357:         $domdefaults{'timezone_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'timezone_def'};
 1358:         $domdefaults{'datelocale_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'datelocale_def'};
 1359:     } else {
 1360:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = &domain($domain,'lang_def');
 1361:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_def');
 1362:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_arg_def');
 1363:     }
 1364:     if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1365:         if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1366:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'};
 1367:         } else {
 1368:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'};
 1369:         } 
 1370:         my @usertools = ('aboutme','blog','portfolio');
 1371:         foreach my $item (@usertools) {
 1372:             if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{$item}) eq 'HASH') {
 1373:                 $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{$item};
 1374:             }
 1375:         }
 1376:     }
 1377:     if (ref($domconfig{'requestcourses'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1378:         foreach my $item ('official','unofficial','community') {
 1379:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'requestcourses'}{$item};
 1380:         }
 1381:     }
 1382:     if (ref($domconfig{'inststatus'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1383:         foreach my $item ('inststatustypes','inststatusorder') {
 1384:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'inststatus'}{$item};
 1385:         }
 1386:     }
 1387:     &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('domdefaults',$domain,\%domdefaults,
 1388:                                   $cachetime);
 1389:     return %domdefaults;
 1390: }
 1391: 
 1392: # --------------------------------------------------- Assign a key to a student
 1393: 
 1394: sub assign_access_key {
 1395: #
 1396: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 1397: # comments are being appended
 1398: #
 1399:     my ($ckey,$kdom,$knum,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$logentry)=@_;
 1400:     $kdom=
 1401:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($kdom));
 1402:     $knum=
 1403:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($knum));
 1404:     $cdom=
 1405:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 1406:     $cnum=
 1407:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 1408:     $udom=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($udom));
 1409:     $uname=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($uname));
 1410:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$kdom,$knum);
 1411:     if (($existing{$ckey}=~/^\#(.*)$/) || # - new key
 1412:         ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#(.*)$/)) { 
 1413:                                                   # assigned to this person
 1414:                                                   # - this should not happen,
 1415:                                                   # unless something went wrong
 1416:                                                   # the first time around
 1417: # ready to assign
 1418:         $logentry=$1.'; '.$logentry;
 1419:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$uname.':'.$udom.'#'.$logentry},
 1420:                                                  $kdom,$knum) eq 'ok') {
 1421: # key now belongs to user
 1422: 	    my $envkey='key.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 1423:             if (&put('environment',{$envkey => $ckey}) eq 'ok') {
 1424:                 &appenv({'environment.'.$envkey => $ckey});
 1425:                 return 'ok';
 1426:             } else {
 1427:                 return 
 1428:   'error: Count not permanently assign key, will need to be re-entered later.';
 1429: 	    }
 1430:         } else {
 1431:             return 'error: Could not assign key, try again later.';
 1432:         }
 1433:     } elsif (!$existing{$ckey}) {
 1434: # the key does not exist
 1435: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 1436:     } else {
 1437: # the key is somebody else's
 1438: 	return 'error: The key is already in use';
 1439:     }
 1440: }
 1441: 
 1442: # ------------------------------------------ put an additional comment on a key
 1443: 
 1444: sub comment_access_key {
 1445: #
 1446: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 1447: # comments are being appended
 1448: #
 1449:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 1450:     $cdom=
 1451:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 1452:     $cnum=
 1453:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 1454:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 1455:     if ($existing{$ckey}) {
 1456:         $existing{$ckey}.='; '.$logentry;
 1457: # ready to assign
 1458:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$existing{$ckey}},
 1459:                                                  $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 1460: 	    return 'ok';
 1461:         } else {
 1462: 	    return 'error: Count not store comment.';
 1463:         }
 1464:     } else {
 1465: # the key does not exist
 1466: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 1467:     }
 1468: }
 1469: 
 1470: # ------------------------------------------------------ Generate a set of keys
 1471: 
 1472: sub generate_access_keys {
 1473:     my ($number,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 1474:     $cdom=
 1475:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 1476:     $cnum=
 1477:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 1478:     unless (&allowed('mky',$cdom)) { return 0; }
 1479:     unless (($cdom) && ($cnum)) { return 0; }
 1480:     if ($number>10000) { return 0; }
 1481:     sleep(2); # make sure don't get same seed twice
 1482:     srand(time()^($$+($$<<15))); # from "Programming Perl"
 1483:     my $total=0;
 1484:     for (my $i=1;$i<=$number;$i++) {
 1485:        my $newkey=sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 1486:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 1487:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand));
 1488:        $newkey=~s/1/g/g; # folks mix up 1 and l
 1489:        $newkey=~s/0/h/g; # and also 0 and O
 1490:        my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$newkey],$cdom,$cnum);
 1491:        if ($existing{$newkey}) {
 1492:            $i--;
 1493:        } else {
 1494: 	  if (&put('accesskeys',
 1495:               { $newkey => '# generated '.localtime().
 1496:                            ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.'@'.$env{'user.domain'}.
 1497:                            '; '.$logentry },
 1498: 		   $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 1499:               $total++;
 1500: 	  }
 1501:        }
 1502:     }
 1503:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 1504:          'Generated '.$total.' keys for '.$cnum.' at '.$cdom);
 1505:     return $total;
 1506: }
 1507: 
 1508: # ------------------------------------------------------- Validate an accesskey
 1509: 
 1510: sub validate_access_key {
 1511:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)=@_;
 1512:     $cdom=
 1513:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 1514:     $cnum=
 1515:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 1516:     $udom=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($udom));
 1517:     $uname=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($uname));
 1518:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 1519:     return ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#/);
 1520: }
 1521: 
 1522: # ------------------------------------- Find the section of student in a course
 1523: sub devalidate_getsection_cache {
 1524:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 1525:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 1526:     &devalidate_cache_new('getsection',$hashid);
 1527: }
 1528: 
 1529: sub courseid_to_courseurl {
 1530:     my ($courseid) = @_;
 1531:     #already url style courseid
 1532:     return $courseid if ($courseid =~ m{^/});
 1533: 
 1534:     if (exists($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'})) {
 1535: 	my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
 1536: 	my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
 1537: 	return "/$cdom/$cnum";
 1538:     }
 1539: 
 1540:     my %courseinfo=&Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($courseid);
 1541:     if (exists($courseinfo{'num'})) {
 1542: 	return "/$courseinfo{'domain'}/$courseinfo{'num'}";
 1543:     }
 1544: 
 1545:     return undef;
 1546: }
 1547: 
 1548: sub getsection {
 1549:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 1550:     my $cachetime=1800;
 1551: 
 1552:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 1553:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getsection',$hashid);
 1554:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 1555: 
 1556:     my %Pending; 
 1557:     my %Expired;
 1558:     #
 1559:     # Each role can either have not started yet (pending), be active, 
 1560:     #    or have expired.
 1561:     #
 1562:     # If there is an active role, we are done.
 1563:     #
 1564:     # If there is more than one role which has not started yet, 
 1565:     #     choose the one which will start sooner
 1566:     # If there is one role which has not started yet, return it.
 1567:     #
 1568:     # If there is more than one expired role, choose the one which ended last.
 1569:     # If there is a role which has expired, return it.
 1570:     #
 1571:     $courseid = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 1572:     my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$unam,$courseid);
 1573:     foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 1574:         next if ($key !~/^\Q$courseid\E(?:\/)*(\w+)*\_st$/);
 1575:         my $section=$1;
 1576:         if ($key eq $courseid.'_st') { $section=''; }
 1577:         my ($dummy,$end,$start)=split(/\_/,&unescape($roleshash{$key}));
 1578:         my $now=time;
 1579:         if (defined($end) && $end && ($now > $end)) {
 1580:             $Expired{$end}=$section;
 1581:             next;
 1582:         }
 1583:         if (defined($start) && $start && ($now < $start)) {
 1584:             $Pending{$start}=$section;
 1585:             next;
 1586:         }
 1587:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$section,$cachetime);
 1588:     }
 1589:     #
 1590:     # Presumedly there will be few matching roles from the above
 1591:     # loop and the sorting time will be negligible.
 1592:     if (scalar(keys(%Pending))) {
 1593:         my ($time) = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Pending);
 1594:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Pending{$time},$cachetime);
 1595:     } 
 1596:     if (scalar(keys(%Expired))) {
 1597:         my @sorted = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Expired);
 1598:         my $time = pop(@sorted);
 1599:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Expired{$time},$cachetime);
 1600:     }
 1601:     return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,'-1',$cachetime);
 1602: }
 1603: 
 1604: sub save_cache {
 1605:     &purge_remembered();
 1606:     #&Apache::loncommon::validate_page();
 1607:     undef(%env);
 1608:     undef($env_loaded);
 1609: }
 1610: 
 1611: my $to_remember=-1;
 1612: my %remembered;
 1613: my %accessed;
 1614: my $kicks=0;
 1615: my $hits=0;
 1616: sub make_key {
 1617:     my ($name,$id) = @_;
 1618:     if (length($id) > 65 
 1619: 	&& length(&escape($id)) > 200) {
 1620: 	$id=length($id).':'.&Digest::MD5::md5_hex($id);
 1621:     }
 1622:     return &escape($name.':'.$id);
 1623: }
 1624: 
 1625: sub devalidate_cache_new {
 1626:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 1627:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("deleting $name:$id"); }
 1628:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 1629:     $memcache->delete($id);
 1630:     delete($remembered{$id});
 1631:     delete($accessed{$id});
 1632: }
 1633: 
 1634: sub is_cached_new {
 1635:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 1636:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 1637:     if (exists($remembered{$id})) {
 1638: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Earyl return $id of $remembered{$id} "); }
 1639: 	$accessed{$id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 1640: 	$hits++;
 1641: 	return ($remembered{$id},1);
 1642:     }
 1643:     my $value = $memcache->get($id);
 1644:     if (!(defined($value))) {
 1645: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is not defined"); }
 1646: 	return (undef,undef);
 1647:     }
 1648:     if ($value eq '__undef__') {
 1649: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is __undef__"); }
 1650: 	$value=undef;
 1651:     }
 1652:     &make_room($id,$value,$debug);
 1653:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is $value"); }
 1654:     return ($value,1);
 1655: }
 1656: 
 1657: sub do_cache_new {
 1658:     my ($name,$id,$value,$time,$debug) = @_;
 1659:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 1660:     my $setvalue=$value;
 1661:     if (!defined($setvalue)) {
 1662: 	$setvalue='__undef__';
 1663:     }
 1664:     if (!defined($time) ) {
 1665: 	$time=600;
 1666:     }
 1667:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Setting $id to $value"); }
 1668:     my $result = $memcache->set($id,$setvalue,$time);
 1669:     if (! $result) {
 1670: 	&logthis("caching of id -> $id  failed");
 1671: 	$memcache->disconnect_all();
 1672:     }
 1673:     # need to make a copy of $value
 1674:     &make_room($id,$value,$debug);
 1675:     return $value;
 1676: }
 1677: 
 1678: sub make_room {
 1679:     my ($id,$value,$debug)=@_;
 1680: 
 1681:     $remembered{$id}= (ref($value)) ? &Storable::dclone($value)
 1682:                                     : $value;
 1683:     if ($to_remember<0) { return; }
 1684:     $accessed{$id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 1685:     if (scalar(keys(%remembered)) <= $to_remember) { return; }
 1686:     my $to_kick;
 1687:     my $max_time=0;
 1688:     foreach my $other (keys(%accessed)) {
 1689: 	if (&tv_interval($accessed{$other}) > $max_time) {
 1690: 	    $to_kick=$other;
 1691: 	    $max_time=&tv_interval($accessed{$other});
 1692: 	}
 1693:     }
 1694:     delete($remembered{$to_kick});
 1695:     delete($accessed{$to_kick});
 1696:     $kicks++;
 1697:     if ($debug) { &logthis("kicking $to_kick $max_time $kicks\n"); }
 1698:     return;
 1699: }
 1700: 
 1701: sub purge_remembered {
 1702:     #&logthis("Tossing ".scalar(keys(%remembered)));
 1703:     #&logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&freeze(\%remembered))));
 1704:     undef(%remembered);
 1705:     undef(%accessed);
 1706: }
 1707: # ------------------------------------- Read an entry from a user's environment
 1708: 
 1709: sub userenvironment {
 1710:     my ($udom,$unam,@what)=@_;
 1711:     my $items;
 1712:     foreach my $item (@what) {
 1713:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 1714:     }
 1715:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 1716:     my %returnhash=();
 1717:     my $uhome = &homeserver($unam,$udom);
 1718:     unless ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
 1719:         my @answer=split(/\&/, 
 1720:             &reply('get:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':environment:'.$items,$uhome));
 1721:         my $i;
 1722:         for ($i=0;$i<=$#what;$i++) {
 1723: 	    $returnhash{$what[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
 1724:         }
 1725:     }
 1726:     return %returnhash;
 1727: }
 1728: 
 1729: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Get a studentphoto
 1730: sub studentphoto {
 1731:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext) = @_;
 1732:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 1733:     if (defined($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 1734:         if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.showphoto'}) {
 1735:             if ($udom eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'}) {
 1736:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext)); 
 1737:             } else {
 1738:                 my ($result,$perm_reqd)=
 1739: 		    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 1740:                 if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1741:                     if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 1742:                         return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 1743:                     }
 1744:                 }
 1745:             }
 1746:         }
 1747:     } else {
 1748:         my ($result,$perm_reqd) = 
 1749: 	    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 1750:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1751:             if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 1752:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 1753:             }
 1754:         }
 1755:     }
 1756:     return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 1757: }
 1758: 
 1759: sub retrievestudentphoto {
 1760:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext,$type) = @_;
 1761:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 1762:     my $ret=&Apache::lonnet::reply("studentphoto:$udom:$unam:$ext:$type",$home);
 1763:     if ($ret eq 'ok') {
 1764:         my $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto.$ext";
 1765:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 1766:             $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto_tn.$ext"; 
 1767:         }
 1768:         my $tokenurl=&Apache::lonnet::tokenwrapper($url);
 1769:         return $tokenurl;
 1770:     } else {
 1771:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 1772:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/genericstudent_tn.gif';
 1773:         } else { 
 1774:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 1775:         }
 1776:     }
 1777: }
 1778: 
 1779: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- New chat
 1780: 
 1781: sub chatsend {
 1782:     my ($newentry,$anon,$group)=@_;
 1783:     my $cnum=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 1784:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 1785:     my $chome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 1786:     &reply('chatsend:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
 1787: 	   &escape($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$anon.':'.
 1788: 		   &escape($newentry)).':'.$group,$chome);
 1789: }
 1790: 
 1791: # ------------------------------------------ Find current version of a resource
 1792: 
 1793: sub getversion {
 1794:     my $fname=&clutter(shift);
 1795:     unless ($fname=~/^\/res\//) { return -1; }
 1796:     return &currentversion(&filelocation('',$fname));
 1797: }
 1798: 
 1799: sub currentversion {
 1800:     my $fname=shift;
 1801:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('resversion',$fname);
 1802:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 1803:     my $author=$fname;
 1804:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 1805:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 1806:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1807:     if ($home eq 'no_host') { 
 1808:         return -1; 
 1809:     }
 1810:     my $answer=reply("currentversion:$fname",$home);
 1811:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 1812: 	return -1;
 1813:     }
 1814:     return &do_cache_new('resversion',$fname,$answer,600);
 1815: }
 1816: 
 1817: # ----------------------------- Subscribe to a resource, return URL if possible
 1818: 
 1819: sub subscribe {
 1820:     my $fname=shift;
 1821:     if ($fname=~/\/(aboutme|syllabus|bulletinboard|smppg)$/) { return ''; }
 1822:     $fname=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 1823:     my $author=$fname;
 1824:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 1825:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 1826:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1827:     if ($home eq 'no_host') {
 1828:         return 'not_found';
 1829:     }
 1830:     my $answer=reply("sub:$fname",$home);
 1831:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 1832: 	$answer.=' by '.$home;
 1833:     }
 1834:     return $answer;
 1835: }
 1836:     
 1837: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Replicate file
 1838: 
 1839: sub repcopy {
 1840:     my $filename=shift;
 1841:     $filename=~s/\/+/\//g;
 1842:     if ($filename=~m|^/home/httpd/html/adm/|) { return 'ok'; }
 1843:     if ($filename=~m|^/home/httpd/html/lonUsers/|) { return 'ok'; }
 1844:     if ($filename=~m|^/home/httpd/html/userfiles/| or
 1845: 	$filename=~m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { 
 1846: 	return &repcopy_userfile($filename);
 1847:     }
 1848:     $filename=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 1849:     my $transname="$filename.in.transfer";
 1850: # FIXME: this should flock
 1851:     if ((-e $filename) || (-e $transname)) { return 'ok'; }
 1852:     my $remoteurl=subscribe($filename);
 1853:     if ($remoteurl =~ /^con_lost by/) {
 1854: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 1855:            return 'unavailable';
 1856:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'not_found') {
 1857: 	   #&logthis("Subscribe returned not_found: $filename");
 1858: 	   return 'not_found';
 1859:     } elsif ($remoteurl =~ /^rejected by/) {
 1860: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 1861:            return 'forbidden';
 1862:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'directory') {
 1863:            return 'ok';
 1864:     } else {
 1865:         my $author=$filename;
 1866:         $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 1867:         my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 1868:         my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1869:         unless ($home eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 1870:            my @parts=split(/\//,$filename);
 1871:            my $path="/$parts[1]/$parts[2]/$parts[3]/$parts[4]";
 1872:            if ($path ne "$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}/res") {
 1873:                &logthis("Malconfiguration for replication: $filename");
 1874: 	       return 'bad_request';
 1875:            }
 1876:            my $count;
 1877:            for ($count=5;$count<$#parts;$count++) {
 1878:                $path.="/$parts[$count]";
 1879:                if ((-e $path)!=1) {
 1880: 		   mkdir($path,0777);
 1881:                }
 1882:            }
 1883:            my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1884:            my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 1885:            my $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 1886:            if ($response->is_error()) {
 1887: 	       unlink($transname);
 1888:                my $message=$response->status_line;
 1889:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:"
 1890:                        ." LWP get: $message: $filename</font>");
 1891:                return 'unavailable';
 1892:            } else {
 1893: 	       if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 1894:                   my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 1895:                   my $mresponse=$ua->request($mrequest,$filename.'.meta');
 1896:                   if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 1897: 		      unlink($filename.'.meta');
 1898:                       &logthis(
 1899:                      "<font color=\"yellow\">INFO: No metadata: $filename</font>");
 1900:                   }
 1901: 	       }
 1902:                rename($transname,$filename);
 1903:                return 'ok';
 1904:            }
 1905:        }
 1906:     }
 1907: }
 1908: 
 1909: # ------------------------------------------------ Get server side include body
 1910: sub ssi_body {
 1911:     my ($filelink,%form)=@_;
 1912:     if (! exists($form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'})) {
 1913:         $form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'}='true';
 1914:     }
 1915:     my $output='';
 1916:     my $response;
 1917:     if ($filelink=~/^https?\:/) {
 1918:        ($output,$response)=&externalssi($filelink);
 1919:     } else {
 1920:        $filelink .= $filelink=~/\?/ ? '&' : '?';
 1921:        $filelink .= 'inhibitmenu=yes';
 1922:        ($output,$response)=&ssi($filelink,%form);
 1923:     }
 1924:     $output=~s|//(\s*<!--)? BEGIN LON-CAPA Internal.+?// END LON-CAPA Internal\s*(-->)?\s||gs;
 1925:     $output=~s/^.*?\<body[^\>]*\>//si;
 1926:     $output=~s/\<\/body\s*\>.*?$//si;
 1927:     if (wantarray) {
 1928:         return ($output, $response);
 1929:     } else {
 1930:         return $output;
 1931:     }
 1932: }
 1933: 
 1934: # --------------------------------------------------------- Server Side Include
 1935: 
 1936: sub absolute_url {
 1937:     my ($host_name) = @_;
 1938:     my $protocol = ($ENV{'SERVER_PORT'} == 443?'https://':'http://');
 1939:     if ($host_name eq '') {
 1940: 	$host_name = $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 1941:     }
 1942:     return $protocol.$host_name;
 1943: }
 1944: 
 1945: #
 1946: #   Server side include.
 1947: # Parameters:
 1948: #  fn     Possibly encrypted resource name/id.
 1949: #  form   Hash that describes how the rendering should be done
 1950: #         and other things.
 1951: # Returns:
 1952: #   Scalar context: The content of the response.
 1953: #   Array context:  2 element list of the content and the full response object.
 1954: #     
 1955: sub ssi {
 1956: 
 1957:     my ($fn,%form)=@_;
 1958:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1959:     my $request;
 1960: 
 1961:     $form{'no_update_last_known'}=1;
 1962:     &Apache::lonenc::check_encrypt(\$fn);
 1963:     if (%form) {
 1964:       $request=new HTTP::Request('POST',&absolute_url().$fn);
 1965:       $request->content(join('&',map { &escape($_).'='.&escape($form{$_}) } keys(%form)));
 1966:     } else {
 1967:       $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',&absolute_url().$fn);
 1968:     }
 1969: 
 1970:     $request->header(Cookie => $ENV{'HTTP_COOKIE'});
 1971:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 1972: 
 1973:     if (wantarray) {
 1974: 	return ($response->content, $response);
 1975:     } else {
 1976: 	return $response->content;
 1977:     }
 1978: }
 1979: 
 1980: sub externalssi {
 1981:     my ($url)=@_;
 1982:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1983:     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
 1984:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 1985:     if (wantarray) {
 1986:         return ($response->content, $response);
 1987:     } else {
 1988:         return $response->content;
 1989:     }
 1990: }
 1991: 
 1992: # -------------------------------- Allow a /uploaded/ URI to be vouched for
 1993: 
 1994: sub allowuploaded {
 1995:     my ($srcurl,$url)=@_;
 1996:     $url=&clutter(&declutter($url));
 1997:     my $dir=$url;
 1998:     $dir=~s/\/[^\/]+$//;
 1999:     my %httpref=();
 2000:     my $httpurl=&hreflocation('',$url);
 2001:     $httpref{'httpref.'.$httpurl}=$srcurl;
 2002:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(\%httpref);
 2003: }
 2004: 
 2005: # --------- File operations in /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course
 2006: # input: action, courseID, current domain, intended
 2007: #        path to file, source of file, instruction to parse file for objects,
 2008: #        ref to hash for embedded objects,
 2009: #        ref to hash for codebase of java objects.
 2010: #
 2011: # output: url to file (if action was uploaddoc), 
 2012: #         ok if successful, or diagnostic message otherwise (if action was propagate or copy)
 2013: #
 2014: # Allows directory structure to be used within lonUsers/../userfiles/ for a 
 2015: # course.
 2016: #
 2017: # action = propagate - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 2018: #          will be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles in
 2019: #          course's home server.
 2020: #
 2021: # action = copy - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file will
 2022: #          be copied from $source (current location) to 
 2023: #          /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 2024: #         and will then be copied to
 2025: #          /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file in
 2026: #         course's home server.
 2027: #
 2028: # action = uploaddoc - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 2029: #         will be retrived from $env{form.uploaddoc} (from DOCS interface) to
 2030: #         /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 2031: #         and will then be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file
 2032: #         in course's home server.
 2033: #
 2034: 
 2035: sub process_coursefile {
 2036:     my ($action,$docuname,$docudom,$file,$source,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase)=@_;
 2037:     my $fetchresult;
 2038:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 2039:     if ($action eq 'propagate') {
 2040:         $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 2041: 			     $home);
 2042:     } else {
 2043:         my $fpath = '';
 2044:         my $fname = $file;
 2045:         ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 2046:         $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 2047:         my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 2048:         if ($action eq 'copy') {
 2049:             if ($source eq '') {
 2050:                 $fetchresult = 'no source file';
 2051:                 return $fetchresult;
 2052:             } else {
 2053:                 my $destination = $filepath.'/'.$fname;
 2054:                 rename($source,$destination);
 2055:                 $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 2056:                                  $home);
 2057:             }
 2058:         } elsif ($action eq 'uploaddoc') {
 2059:             open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 2060:             print $fh $env{'form.'.$source};
 2061:             close($fh);
 2062:             if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 2063:                 my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 2064:                 my $mime_type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$fname);
 2065:                 if ($mime_type eq 'text/html') {
 2066:                     my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$fname,$allfiles,$codebase);
 2067:                     unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 2068:                         &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.'/'.$fname.' for embedded media: '.$parse_result);
 2069:                     }
 2070:                 }
 2071:             }
 2072:             $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 2073:                                  $home);
 2074:             if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 2075:                 return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 2076:             } else {
 2077:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 2078:                         ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 2079:                 return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2080:             }
 2081:         }
 2082:     }
 2083:     unless ( $fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 2084:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 2085:              ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 2086:     }
 2087:     return $fetchresult;
 2088: }
 2089: 
 2090: sub build_filepath {
 2091:     my ($fpath) = @_;
 2092:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 2093:     unless ($fpath eq '') {
 2094:         my @parts=split('/',$fpath);
 2095:         foreach my $part (@parts) {
 2096:             $filepath.= '/'.$part;
 2097:             if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 2098:                 mkdir($filepath,0777);
 2099:             }
 2100:         }
 2101:     }
 2102:     return $filepath;
 2103: }
 2104: 
 2105: sub store_edited_file {
 2106:     my ($primary_url,$content,$docudom,$docuname,$fetchresult) = @_;
 2107:     my $file = $primary_url;
 2108:     $file =~ s#^/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/##;
 2109:     my $fpath = '';
 2110:     my $fname = $file;
 2111:     ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 2112:     $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 2113:     my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 2114:     open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 2115:     print $fh $content;
 2116:     close($fh);
 2117:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 2118:     $$fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 2119: 			  $home);
 2120:     if ($$fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 2121:         return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 2122:     } else {
 2123:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 2124: 		 ' to host '.$home.': '.$$fetchresult);
 2125:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2126:     }
 2127: }
 2128: 
 2129: sub clean_filename {
 2130:     my ($fname,$args)=@_;
 2131: # Replace Windows backslashes by forward slashes
 2132:     $fname=~s/\\/\//g;
 2133:     if (!$args->{'keep_path'}) {
 2134:         # Get rid of everything but the actual filename
 2135: 	$fname=~s/^.*\/([^\/]+)$/$1/;
 2136:     }
 2137: # Replace spaces by underscores
 2138:     $fname=~s/\s+/\_/g;
 2139: # Replace all other weird characters by nothing
 2140:     $fname=~s{[^/\w\.\-]}{}g;
 2141: # Replace all .\d. sequences with _\d. so they no longer look like version
 2142: # numbers
 2143:     $fname=~s/\.(\d+)(?=\.)/_$1/g;
 2144:     return $fname;
 2145: }
 2146: #This Function check if a Image max 400px width and height 500px. If not then scale the image down
 2147: sub resizeImage {
 2148: 	my($img_url) = @_;	
 2149: 	my $ima = Image::Magick->new;                       
 2150:         $ima->Read($img_url);
 2151: 	if($ima->Get('width') > 400)
 2152: 	{
 2153: 		my $factor = $ima->Get('width')/400;
 2154:              	$ima->Scale( width=>400, height=>$ima->Get('height')/$factor );
 2155: 	}
 2156: 	if($ima->Get('height') > 500)
 2157:         {
 2158:         	my $factor = $ima->Get('height')/500;
 2159:                 $ima->Scale( width=>$ima->Get('width')/$factor, height=>500);
 2160:         } 
 2161: 		
 2162: 	$ima->Write($img_url);
 2163: }
 2164: 
 2165: #Wrapper function for userphotoupload
 2166: sub userphotoupload
 2167: {
 2168: 	my($formname,$subdir) = @_;
 2169: 	$upload_photo_form = 1;
 2170: 	return &userfileupload($formname,undef,$subdir);
 2171: }
 2172: 
 2173: # --------------- Take an uploaded file and put it into the userfiles directory
 2174: # input: $formname - the contents of the file are in $env{"form.$formname"}
 2175: #                    the desired filenam is in $env{"form.$formname.filename"}
 2176: #        $coursedoc - if true up to the current course
 2177: #                     if false
 2178: #        $subdir - directory in userfile to store the file into
 2179: #        $parser - instruction to parse file for objects ($parser = parse)    
 2180: #        $allfiles - reference to hash for embedded objects
 2181: #        $codebase - reference to hash for codebase of java objects
 2182: #        $desuname - username for permanent storage of uploaded file
 2183: #        $dsetudom - domain for permanaent storage of uploaded file
 2184: #        $thumbwidth - width (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image 
 2185: #        $thumbheight - height (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image
 2186: # 
 2187: # output: url of file in userspace, or error: <message> 
 2188: #             or /adm/notfound.html if failure to upload occurse
 2189: 
 2190: 
 2191: sub userfileupload {
 2192:     my ($formname,$coursedoc,$subdir,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,$destuname,
 2193:         $destudom,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight)=@_;
 2194:     if (!defined($subdir)) { $subdir='unknown'; }
 2195:     my $fname=$env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'};
 2196:     $fname=&clean_filename($fname);
 2197: # See if there is anything left
 2198:     unless ($fname) { return 'error: no uploaded file'; }
 2199:     chop($env{'form.'.$formname});
 2200:     if (($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) { #files uploaded to help request form are handled differently
 2201:         my $now = time;
 2202:         my $filepath = 'tmp/helprequests/'.$now;
 2203:         my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath);
 2204:         my $fullpath = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 2205:         for (my $i=0;$i<@parts;$i++) {
 2206:             $fullpath .= '/'.$parts[$i];
 2207:             if ((-e $fullpath)!=1) {
 2208:                 mkdir($fullpath,0777);
 2209:             }
 2210:         }
 2211:         open(my $fh,'>'.$fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 2212:         print $fh $env{'form.'.$formname};
 2213:         close($fh);
 2214:         return $fullpath.'/'.$fname;
 2215:     } elsif (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) { #files uploaded to create course page are handled differently
 2216:         my $filepath = 'tmp/addcourse/'.$destudom.'/web/'.$env{'user.name'}.
 2217:                        '_'.$env{'user.domain'}.'/pending';
 2218:         my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath);
 2219:         my $fullpath = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 2220:         for (my $i=0;$i<@parts;$i++) {
 2221:             $fullpath .= '/'.$parts[$i];
 2222:             if ((-e $fullpath)!=1) {
 2223:                 mkdir($fullpath,0777);
 2224:             }
 2225:         }
 2226:         open(my $fh,'>'.$fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 2227:         print $fh $env{'form.'.$formname};
 2228:         close($fh);
 2229:         return $fullpath.'/'.$fname;
 2230:     }
 2231:     if ($subdir eq 'scantron') {
 2232:         $fname = 'scantron_orig_'.$fname;
 2233:     } else {   
 2234: # Create the directory if not present
 2235:         $fname="$subdir/$fname";
 2236:     }
 2237:     if ($coursedoc) {
 2238: 	my $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2239: 	my $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2240:         if ($env{'form.folder'} =~ m/^(default|supplemental)/) {
 2241:             return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,
 2242: 					 $formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,
 2243: 					 $codebase,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight);
 2244:         } else {
 2245:             $fname=$env{'form.folder'}.'/'.$fname;
 2246:             return &process_coursefile('uploaddoc',$docuname,$docudom,
 2247: 				       $fname,$formname,$parser,
 2248: 				       $allfiles,$codebase);
 2249:         }
 2250:     } elsif (defined($destuname)) {
 2251:         my $docuname=$destuname;
 2252:         my $docudom=$destudom;
 2253: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 2254: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 2255:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight);
 2256:         
 2257:     } else {
 2258:         my $docuname=$env{'user.name'};
 2259:         my $docudom=$env{'user.domain'};
 2260:         if (exists($env{'form.group'})) {
 2261:             $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2262:             $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2263:         }
 2264: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 2265: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 2266:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight);
 2267:     }
 2268: }
 2269: 
 2270: sub finishuserfileupload {
 2271:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 2272:         $thumbwidth,$thumbheight) = @_;
 2273:     my $path=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/';
 2274:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 2275:   
 2276:     my ($fnamepath,$file,$fetchthumb);
 2277:     $file=$fname;
 2278:     if ($fname=~m|/|) {
 2279:         ($fnamepath,$file) = ($fname =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 2280: 	$path.=$fnamepath.'/';
 2281:     }
 2282:     my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath.'/userfiles/'.$path);
 2283:     my $count;
 2284:     for ($count=4;$count<=$#parts;$count++) {
 2285:         $filepath.="/$parts[$count]";
 2286:         if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 2287: 	    mkdir($filepath,0777);
 2288:         }
 2289:     }
 2290: 
 2291: # Save the file
 2292:     {
 2293: 	if (!open(FH,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$file)) {
 2294: 	    &logthis('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 2295: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 2296: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2297: 	}
 2298: 	if (!print FH ($env{'form.'.$formname})) {
 2299: 	    &logthis('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 2300: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 2301: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2302: 	}
 2303: 	close(FH);
 2304: 	if($upload_photo_form==1)
 2305: 	{
 2306: 		resizeImage($filepath.'/'.$file);		
 2307: 		$upload_photo_form = 0;
 2308: 	}
 2309:     }
 2310:     if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 2311:         my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 2312:         my $mime_type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$file);
 2313:         if ($mime_type eq 'text/html') {
 2314:             my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$file,
 2315:                                                        $allfiles,$codebase);
 2316:             unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 2317:                 &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.$file.
 2318: 	   	         ' for embedded media: '.$parse_result); 
 2319:             }
 2320:         }
 2321:     }
 2322:     if (($thumbwidth =~ /^\d+$/) && ($thumbheight =~ /^\d+$/)) {
 2323:         my $input = $filepath.'/'.$file;
 2324:         my $output = $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file;
 2325:         my $thumbsize = $thumbwidth.'x'.$thumbheight;
 2326:         system("convert -sample $thumbsize $input $output");
 2327:         if (-e $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file) {
 2328:             $fetchthumb  = 1; 
 2329:         }
 2330:     }
 2331:  
 2332: # Notify homeserver to grep it
 2333: #
 2334:     my $docuhome=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);	
 2335:     my $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.$file,$docuhome);
 2336:     if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 2337:         if ($fetchthumb) {
 2338:             my $thumbresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.'tn-'.$file,$docuhome);
 2339:             if ($thumbresult ne 'ok') {
 2340:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.'tn-'.$file.' to host '.
 2341:                          $docuhome.': '.$thumbresult);
 2342:             }
 2343:         }
 2344: #
 2345: # Return the URL to it
 2346:         return '/uploaded/'.$path.$file;
 2347:     } else {
 2348:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.$file.' to host '.$docuhome.
 2349: 		 ': '.$fetchresult);
 2350:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2351:     }
 2352: }
 2353: 
 2354: sub extract_embedded_items {
 2355:     my ($fullpath,$allfiles,$codebase,$content) = @_;
 2356:     my @state = ();
 2357:     my %javafiles = (
 2358:                       codebase => '',
 2359:                       code => '',
 2360:                       archive => ''
 2361:                     );
 2362:     my %mediafiles = (
 2363:                       src => '',
 2364:                       movie => '',
 2365:                      );
 2366:     my $p;
 2367:     if ($content) {
 2368:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($content);
 2369:     } else {
 2370:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($fullpath);
 2371:     }
 2372:     while (my $t=$p->get_token()) {
 2373: 	if ($t->[0] eq 'S') {
 2374: 	    my ($tagname, $attr) = ($t->[1],$t->[2]);
 2375: 	    push(@state, $tagname);
 2376:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'allow') {
 2377:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 2378:             }
 2379: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'img') {
 2380: 		&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 2381: 	    }
 2382: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'a') {
 2383: 		&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 2384: 	    }
 2385:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'script') {
 2386:                 if ($attr->{'archive'} =~ /\.jar$/i) {
 2387:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'archive'},'archive');
 2388:                 } else {
 2389:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 2390:                 }
 2391:             }
 2392:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'link') {
 2393:                 if (lc($attr->{'rel'}) eq 'stylesheet') { 
 2394:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 2395:                 }
 2396:             }
 2397: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 2398: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 2399: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 2400: 		    $javafiles{$item} = '';
 2401: 		}
 2402: 	    }
 2403: 	    if (lc($state[-2]) eq 'object' && lc($tagname) eq 'param') {
 2404: 		my $name = lc($attr->{'name'});
 2405: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 2406: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 2407: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{'value'};
 2408: 			last;
 2409: 		    }
 2410: 		}
 2411: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 2412: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 2413: 			&add_filetype($allfiles, $attr->{'value'}, 'value');
 2414: 			last;
 2415: 		    }
 2416: 		}
 2417: 	    }
 2418: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed' || lc($tagname) eq 'applet') {
 2419: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 2420: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 2421: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{$item};
 2422: 			last;
 2423: 		    }
 2424: 		}
 2425: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 2426: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 2427: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{$item},$item);
 2428: 			last;
 2429: 		    }
 2430: 		}
 2431: 	    }
 2432: 	} elsif ($t->[0] eq 'E') {
 2433: 	    my ($tagname) = ($t->[1]);
 2434: 	    if ($javafiles{'codebase'} ne '') {
 2435: 		$javafiles{'codebase'} .= '/';
 2436: 	    }  
 2437: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'applet' ||
 2438: 		lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 2439: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')
 2440: 		) {
 2441: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 2442: 		    if ($item ne 'codebase' && $javafiles{$item} ne '') {
 2443: 			my $file=$javafiles{'codebase'}.$javafiles{$item};
 2444: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$file,$item);
 2445: 		    }
 2446: 		}
 2447: 	    } 
 2448: 	    pop @state;
 2449: 	}
 2450:     }
 2451:     return 'ok';
 2452: }
 2453: 
 2454: sub add_filetype {
 2455:     my ($allfiles,$file,$type)=@_;
 2456:     if (exists($allfiles->{$file})) {
 2457: 	unless (grep/^\Q$type\E$/, @{$allfiles->{$file}}) {
 2458: 	    push(@{$allfiles->{$file}}, &escape($type));
 2459: 	}
 2460:     } else {
 2461: 	@{$allfiles->{$file}} = (&escape($type));
 2462:     }
 2463: }
 2464: 
 2465: sub removeuploadedurl {
 2466:     my ($url)=@_;	
 2467:     my (undef,undef,$udom,$uname,$fname)=split('/',$url,5);    
 2468:     return &removeuserfile($uname,$udom,$fname);
 2469: }
 2470: 
 2471: sub removeuserfile {
 2472:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$fname)=@_;
 2473:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);    
 2474:     my $result = &reply("removeuserfile:$docudom/$docuname/$fname",$home);
 2475:     if ($result eq 'ok') {	
 2476:         if (($fname !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($fname))) {
 2477:             my $metafile = $fname.'.meta';
 2478:             my $metaresult = &removeuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$metafile); 
 2479: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$fname";
 2480:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];	   
 2481:             my $sqlresult = 
 2482:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 2483:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 2484:                                         'delete');
 2485:         }
 2486:     }
 2487:     return $result;
 2488: }
 2489: 
 2490: sub mkdiruserfile {
 2491:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$dir)=@_;
 2492:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 2493:     return &reply("mkdiruserfile:".&escape("$docudom/$docuname/$dir"),$home);
 2494: }
 2495: 
 2496: sub renameuserfile {
 2497:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$old,$new)=@_;
 2498:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 2499:     my $result = &reply("renameuserfile:$docudom:$docuname:".
 2500:                         &escape("$old").':'.&escape("$new"),$home);
 2501:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 2502:         if (($old !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($old))) {
 2503:             my $oldmeta = $old.'.meta';
 2504:             my $newmeta = $new.'.meta';
 2505:             my $metaresult = 
 2506:                 &renameuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$oldmeta,$newmeta);
 2507: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$old";
 2508:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];
 2509:             my $sqlresult = 
 2510:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 2511:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 2512:                                         'delete');
 2513:         }
 2514:     }
 2515:     return $result;
 2516: }
 2517: 
 2518: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Log
 2519: 
 2520: sub log {
 2521:     my ($dom,$nam,$hom,$what)=@_;
 2522:     return critical("log:$dom:$nam:$what",$hom);
 2523: }
 2524: 
 2525: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Course Log
 2526: #
 2527: # This routine flushes several buffers of non-mission-critical nature
 2528: #
 2529: 
 2530: sub flushcourselogs {
 2531:     &logthis('Flushing log buffers');
 2532: #
 2533: # course logs
 2534: # This is a log of all transactions in a course, which can be used
 2535: # for data mining purposes
 2536: #
 2537: # It also collects the courseid database, which lists last transaction
 2538: # times and course titles for all courseids
 2539: #
 2540:     my %courseidbuffer=();
 2541:     foreach my $crsid (keys(%courselogs)) {
 2542:         if (&reply('log:'.$coursedombuf{$crsid}.':'.$coursenumbuf{$crsid}.':'.
 2543: 		          &escape($courselogs{$crsid}),
 2544: 		          $coursehombuf{$crsid}) eq 'ok') {
 2545: 	    delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 2546:         } else {
 2547:             &logthis('Failed to flush log buffer for '.$crsid);
 2548:             if (length($courselogs{$crsid})>40000) {
 2549:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: Buffer for ".$crsid.
 2550:                         " exceeded maximum size, deleting.</font>");
 2551:                delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 2552:             }
 2553:         }
 2554:         $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}{$crsid} = {
 2555:             'description' => $coursedescrbuf{$crsid},
 2556:             'inst_code'    => $courseinstcodebuf{$crsid},
 2557:             'type'        => $coursetypebuf{$crsid},
 2558:             'owner'       => $courseownerbuf{$crsid},
 2559:         };
 2560:     }
 2561: #
 2562: # Write course id database (reverse lookup) to homeserver of courses 
 2563: # Is used in pickcourse
 2564: #
 2565:     foreach my $crs_home (keys(%courseidbuffer)) {
 2566:         my $response = &courseidput(&host_domain($crs_home),
 2567:                                     $courseidbuffer{$crs_home},
 2568:                                     $crs_home,'timeonly');
 2569:     }
 2570: #
 2571: # File accesses
 2572: # Writes to the dynamic metadata of resources to get hit counts, etc.
 2573: #
 2574:     foreach my $entry (keys(%accesshash)) {
 2575:         if ($entry =~ /___count$/) {
 2576:             my ($dom,$name);
 2577:             ($dom,$name,undef)=
 2578: 		($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___count$});
 2579:             if (! defined($dom) || $dom eq '' || 
 2580:                 ! defined($name) || $name eq '') {
 2581:                 my $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 2582:                 $dom  = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 2583:                 $name = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.num'};
 2584:             }
 2585:             my $value = $accesshash{$entry};
 2586:             my (undef,$url,undef) = ($entry =~ /^(.*)___(.*)___count$/);
 2587:             my %temphash=($url => $value);
 2588:             my $result = &inc('nohist_accesscount',\%temphash,$dom,$name);
 2589:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 2590:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 2591:             } elsif ($result eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 2592:                 # Target server has old code running on it.
 2593:                 my %temphash=($entry => $value);
 2594:                 if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 2595:                     delete $accesshash{$entry};
 2596:                 }
 2597:             }
 2598:         } else {
 2599:             my ($dom,$name) = ($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___(\w+)$});
 2600:             my %temphash=($entry => $accesshash{$entry});
 2601:             if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 2602:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 2603:             }
 2604:         }
 2605:     }
 2606: #
 2607: # Roles
 2608: # Reverse lookup of user roles for course faculty/staff and co-authorship
 2609: #
 2610:     foreach my $entry (keys(%userrolehash)) {
 2611:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=
 2612: 	    split(/\:/,$entry);
 2613:         if (&Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_userroles',
 2614:              { $role.':'.$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$rsec => $userrolehash{$entry} },
 2615:                 $rudom,$runame) eq 'ok') {
 2616: 	    delete $userrolehash{$entry};
 2617:         }
 2618:     }
 2619: #
 2620: # Reverse lookup of domain roles (dc, ad, li, sc, au)
 2621: #
 2622:     my %domrolebuffer = ();
 2623:     foreach my $entry (keys(%domainrolehash)) {
 2624:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=split(/:/,$entry);
 2625:         if ($domrolebuffer{$rudom}) {
 2626:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.='&'.&escape($entry).
 2627:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 2628:         } else {
 2629:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.=&escape($entry).
 2630:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 2631:         }
 2632:         delete $domainrolehash{$entry};
 2633:     }
 2634:     foreach my $dom (keys(%domrolebuffer)) {
 2635: 	my %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 2636: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 2637: 	    unless (&reply('domroleput:'.$dom.':'.
 2638: 			   $domrolebuffer{$dom},$tryserver) eq 'ok') {
 2639: 		&logthis('Put of domain roles failed for '.$dom.' and  '.$tryserver);
 2640: 	    }
 2641:         }
 2642:     }
 2643:     $dumpcount++;
 2644: }
 2645: 
 2646: sub courselog {
 2647:     my $what=shift;
 2648:     $what=time.':'.$what;
 2649:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 2650:     $coursedombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 2651:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2652:     $coursenumbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 2653:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2654:     $coursehombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 2655:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 2656:     $coursedescrbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 2657:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 2658:     $courseinstcodebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 2659:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.coursecode'};
 2660:     $courseownerbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 2661:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.courseowner'};
 2662:     $coursetypebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 2663:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.type'};
 2664:     if (defined $courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 2665: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.='&'.$what;
 2666:     } else {
 2667: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.=$what;
 2668:     }
 2669:     if (length($courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}})>4048) {
 2670: 	&flushcourselogs();
 2671:     }
 2672: }
 2673: 
 2674: sub courseacclog {
 2675:     my $fnsymb=shift;
 2676:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 2677:     my $what=$fnsymb.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 2678:     if ($fnsymb=~/(problem|exam|quiz|assess|survey|form|task|page)$/) {
 2679:         $what.=':POST';
 2680:         # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 2681: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 2682:             if ($key=~/^form\.(.*)/) {
 2683:                 my $formitem = $1;
 2684:                 if ($formitem =~ /^HWFILE(?:SIZE|TOOBIG)/) {
 2685:                     $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 2686:                 } elsif ($formitem !~ /^HWFILE(?:[^.]+)$/) {
 2687:                     $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 2688:                 }
 2689:             }
 2690:         }
 2691:     } elsif ($fnsymb =~ m:^/adm/searchcat:) {
 2692:         # FIXME: We should not be depending on a form parameter that someone
 2693:         # editing lonsearchcat.pm might change in the future.
 2694:         if ($env{'form.phase'} eq 'course_search') {
 2695:             $what.= ':POST';
 2696:             # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 2697:             foreach my $element ('courseexp','crsfulltext','crsrelated',
 2698:                                  'crsdiscuss') {
 2699:                 $what.=':'.$element.'='.$env{'form.'.$element};
 2700:             }
 2701:         }
 2702:     }
 2703:     &courselog($what);
 2704: }
 2705: 
 2706: sub countacc {
 2707:     my $url=&declutter(shift);
 2708:     return if (! defined($url) || $url eq '');
 2709:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 2710:     $accesshash{$env{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$url.'___course'}=1;
 2711:     my $key=$$.$processmarker.'_'.$dumpcount.'___'.$url.'___count';
 2712:     $accesshash{$key}++;
 2713: }
 2714: 
 2715: sub linklog {
 2716:     my ($from,$to)=@_;
 2717:     $from=&declutter($from);
 2718:     $to=&declutter($to);
 2719:     $accesshash{$from.'___'.$to.'___comefrom'}=1;
 2720:     $accesshash{$to.'___'.$from.'___goto'}=1;
 2721: }
 2722:   
 2723: sub userrolelog {
 2724:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend)=@_;
 2725:     if (($trole=~/^ca/) || ($trole=~/^aa/) ||
 2726:         ($trole=~/^in/) || ($trole=~/^cc/) ||
 2727:         ($trole=~/^ep/) || ($trole=~/^cr/) ||
 2728:         ($trole=~/^ta/)) {
 2729:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 2730:        $userrolehash
 2731:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 2732:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 2733:     }
 2734:     if (($env{'request.role'} =~ /dc\./) &&
 2735: 	(($trole=~/^au/) || ($trole=~/^in/) ||
 2736: 	 ($trole=~/^cc/) || ($trole=~/^ep/) ||
 2737: 	 ($trole=~/^cr/) || ($trole=~/^ta/))) {
 2738:        $userrolehash
 2739:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}.':'}
 2740:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 2741:     }
 2742:     if (($trole=~/^dc/) || ($trole=~/^ad/) ||
 2743:         ($trole=~/^li/) || ($trole=~/^li/) ||
 2744:         ($trole=~/^au/) || ($trole=~/^dg/) ||
 2745:         ($trole=~/^sc/)) {
 2746:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 2747:        $domainrolehash
 2748:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 2749:                     = $tend.':'.$tstart;
 2750:     }
 2751: }
 2752: 
 2753: sub courserolelog {
 2754:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 2755:     if (($trole eq 'cc') || ($trole eq 'in') ||
 2756:         ($trole eq 'ep') || ($trole eq 'ad') ||
 2757:         ($trole eq 'ta') || ($trole eq 'st') ||
 2758:         ($trole=~/^cr/) || ($trole eq 'gr')) {
 2759:         if ($area =~ m-^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)-) {
 2760:             my $cdom = $1;
 2761:             my $cnum = $2;
 2762:             my $sec = $3;
 2763:             my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 2764:             my %storehash = (
 2765:                                role    => $trole,
 2766:                                start   => $tstart,
 2767:                                end     => $tend,
 2768:                                selfenroll => $selfenroll,
 2769:                                context    => $context,
 2770:                             );
 2771:             if ($trole eq 'gr') {
 2772:                 $namespace = 'groupslog';
 2773:                 $storehash{'group'} = $sec;
 2774:             } else {
 2775:                 $storehash{'section'} = $sec;
 2776:             }
 2777:             &instructor_log($namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,$domain,$cnum,$cdom);
 2778:             if (($trole ne 'st') || ($sec ne '')) {
 2779:                 &devalidate_cache_new('getcourseroles',$cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 2780:             }
 2781:         }
 2782:     }
 2783:     return;
 2784: }
 2785: 
 2786: sub get_course_adv_roles {
 2787:     my ($cid,$codes) = @_;
 2788:     $cid=$env{'request.course.id'} unless (defined($cid));
 2789:     my %coursehash=&coursedescription($cid);
 2790:     my $crstype = &Apache::loncommon::course_type($cid);
 2791:     my %nothide=();
 2792:     foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 2793:         if ($user !~ /:/) {
 2794: 	    $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))}=1;
 2795:         } else {
 2796:             $nothide{$user}=1;
 2797:         }
 2798:     }
 2799:     my %returnhash=();
 2800:     my %dumphash=
 2801:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$coursehash{'domain'},$coursehash{'num'});
 2802:     my $now=time;
 2803:     my %privileged;
 2804:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 2805: 	my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 2806:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 2807:         if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) { next; }
 2808:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) { next; }
 2809:         my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$entry);
 2810: 	if ($username eq '' || $domain eq '') { next; }
 2811:         unless (ref($privileged{$domain}) eq 'HASH') {
 2812:             my %dompersonnel =
 2813:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_roles($domain,['dc'],$now,$now);
 2814:             $privileged{$domain} = {};
 2815:             foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 2816:                 if (ref($dompersonnel{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 2817:                     foreach my $user (keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}})) {
 2818:                         my ($trole,$uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 2819:                         $privileged{$udom}{$uname} = 1;
 2820:                     }
 2821:                 }
 2822:             }
 2823:         }
 2824:         if ((exists($privileged{$domain}{$username})) && 
 2825:             (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain})) { next; }
 2826: 	if ($role eq 'cr') { next; }
 2827:         if ($codes) {
 2828:             if ($section) { $role .= ':'.$section; }
 2829:             if ($returnhash{$role}) {
 2830:                 $returnhash{$role}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 2831:             } else {
 2832:                 $returnhash{$role}=$username.':'.$domain;
 2833:             }
 2834:         } else {
 2835:             my $key=&plaintext($role,$crstype);
 2836:             if ($section) { $key.=' ('.&Apache::lonlocal::mt('Section [_1]',$section).')'; }
 2837:             if ($returnhash{$key}) {
 2838: 	        $returnhash{$key}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 2839:             } else {
 2840:                 $returnhash{$key}=$username.':'.$domain;
 2841:             }
 2842:         }
 2843:     }
 2844:     return %returnhash;
 2845: }
 2846: 
 2847: sub get_my_roles {
 2848:     my ($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec,$hidepriv)=@_;
 2849:     unless (defined($uname)) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2850:     unless (defined($udom)) { $udom=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2851:     my (%dumphash,%nothide);
 2852:     if ($context eq 'userroles') { 
 2853:         %dumphash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname);
 2854:     } else {
 2855:         %dumphash=
 2856:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$udom,$uname);
 2857:         if ($hidepriv) {
 2858:             my %coursehash=&coursedescription($udom.'_'.$uname);
 2859:             foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 2860:                 if ($user !~ /:/) {
 2861:                     $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))} = 1;
 2862:                 } else {
 2863:                     $nothide{$user} = 1;
 2864:                 }
 2865:             }
 2866:         }
 2867:     }
 2868:     my %returnhash=();
 2869:     my $now=time;
 2870:     my %privileged;
 2871:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 2872:         my ($role,$tend,$tstart);
 2873:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 2874: 	    ($role,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$dumphash{$entry});
 2875:         } else {
 2876:             ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 2877:         }
 2878:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 2879:         my $status = 'active';
 2880:         if (($tend) && ($tend<=$now)) {
 2881:             $status = 'previous';
 2882:         } 
 2883:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) {
 2884:             $status = 'future';
 2885:         }
 2886:         if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2887:             if (!grep(/^\Q$status\E$/,@{$types})) {
 2888:                 next;
 2889:             } 
 2890:         } else {
 2891:             if ($status ne 'active') {
 2892:                 next;
 2893:             }
 2894:         }
 2895:         my ($rolecode,$username,$domain,$section,$area);
 2896:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 2897:             ($area,$rolecode) = split(/_/,$entry);
 2898:             (undef,$domain,$username,$section) = split(/\//,$area);
 2899:         } else {
 2900:             ($role,$username,$domain,$section) = split(/\:/,$entry);
 2901:         }
 2902:         if (ref($roledoms) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2903:             if (!grep(/^\Q$domain\E$/,@{$roledoms})) {
 2904:                 next;
 2905:             }
 2906:         }
 2907:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2908:             if (!grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
 2909:                 if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 2910:                     if (!grep(/^cr$/,@{$roles})) {
 2911:                         next;
 2912:                     }
 2913:                 } else {
 2914:                     next;
 2915:                 }
 2916:             }
 2917:         }
 2918:         if ($hidepriv) {
 2919:             if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 2920:                 if ((&privileged($username,$domain)) &&
 2921:                     (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain})) {
 2922:                     next;
 2923:                 }
 2924:             } else {
 2925:                 unless (ref($privileged{$domain}) eq 'HASH') {
 2926:                     my %dompersonnel =
 2927:                         &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_roles($domain,['dc'],$now,$now);
 2928:                     $privileged{$domain} = {};
 2929:                     if (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 2930:                         foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 2931:                             if (ref($dompersonnel{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 2932:                                 foreach my $user (keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}})) {
 2933:                                     my ($trole,$uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 2934:                                     $privileged{$udom}{$uname} = $trole;
 2935:                                 }
 2936:                             }
 2937:                         }
 2938:                     }
 2939:                 }
 2940:                 if (exists($privileged{$domain}{$username})) {
 2941:                     if (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain}) {
 2942:                         next;
 2943:                     }
 2944:                 }
 2945:             }
 2946:         }
 2947:         if ($withsec) {
 2948:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role.':'.$section} =
 2949:                 $tstart.':'.$tend;
 2950:         } else {
 2951:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role}=$tstart.':'.$tend;
 2952:         }
 2953:     }
 2954:     return %returnhash;
 2955: }
 2956: 
 2957: # ----------------------------------------------------- Frontpage Announcements
 2958: #
 2959: #
 2960: 
 2961: sub postannounce {
 2962:     my ($server,$text)=@_;
 2963:     unless (&allowed('psa',&host_domain($server))) { return 'refused'; }
 2964:     unless ($text=~/\w/) { $text=''; }
 2965:     return &reply('setannounce:'.&escape($text),$server);
 2966: }
 2967: 
 2968: sub getannounce {
 2969: 
 2970:     if (open(my $fh,$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/announcement.txt')) {
 2971: 	my $announcement='';
 2972: 	while (my $line = <$fh>) { $announcement .= $line; }
 2973: 	close($fh);
 2974: 	if ($announcement=~/\w/) { 
 2975: 	    return 
 2976:    '<table bgcolor="#FF5555" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="3">'.
 2977:    '<tr><td bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><tt>'.$announcement.'</tt></td></tr></table>'; 
 2978: 	} else {
 2979: 	    return '';
 2980: 	}
 2981:     } else {
 2982: 	return '';
 2983:     }
 2984: }
 2985: 
 2986: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course ID routines
 2987: # Deal with domain's nohist_courseid.db files
 2988: #
 2989: 
 2990: sub courseidput {
 2991:     my ($domain,$storehash,$coursehome,$caller) = @_;
 2992:     my $outcome;
 2993:     if ($caller eq 'timeonly') {
 2994:         my $cids = '';
 2995:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 2996:             $cids.=&escape($item).'&';
 2997:         }
 2998:         $cids=~s/\&$//;
 2999:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$cids,
 3000:                           $coursehome);       
 3001:     } else {
 3002:         my $items = '';
 3003:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3004:             $items.= &escape($item).'='.
 3005:                      &freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 3006:         }
 3007:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 3008:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$items,
 3009:                           $coursehome);
 3010:     }
 3011:     if ($outcome eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 3012:         my $what;
 3013:         foreach my $cid (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3014:             $what .= &escape($cid).'=';
 3015:             foreach my $item ('description','inst_code','owner','type') {
 3016:                 $what .= &escape($storehash->{$cid}{$item}).':';
 3017:             }
 3018:             $what =~ s/\:$/&/;
 3019:         }
 3020:         $what =~ s/\&$//;  
 3021:         return &reply('courseidput:'.$domain.':'.$what,$coursehome);
 3022:     } else {
 3023:         return $outcome;
 3024:     }
 3025: }
 3026: 
 3027: sub courseiddump {
 3028:     my ($domfilter,$descfilter,$sincefilter,$instcodefilter,$ownerfilter,
 3029:         $coursefilter,$hostidflag,$hostidref,$typefilter,$regexp_ok,
 3030:         $selfenrollonly,$catfilter,$showhidden,$caller,$cloner,$cc_clone,$cloneonly)=@_;
 3031:     my $as_hash = 1;
 3032:     my %returnhash;
 3033:     if (!$domfilter) { $domfilter=''; }
 3034:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 3035:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 3036:         if ( (  $hostidflag == 1 
 3037: 	        && grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@{$hostidref}) ) 
 3038: 	     || (!defined($hostidflag)) ) {
 3039: 
 3040: 	    if (($domfilter eq '') ||
 3041: 		(&host_domain($tryserver) eq $domfilter)) {
 3042:                 my $rep = 
 3043:                   &reply('courseiddump:'.&host_domain($tryserver).':'.
 3044:                          $sincefilter.':'.&escape($descfilter).':'.
 3045:                          &escape($instcodefilter).':'.&escape($ownerfilter).
 3046:                          ':'.&escape($coursefilter).':'.&escape($typefilter).
 3047:                          ':'.&escape($regexp_ok).':'.$as_hash.':'.
 3048:                          &escape($selfenrollonly).':'.&escape($catfilter).':'.
 3049:                          $showhidden.':'.$caller.':'.&escape($cloner).':'.
 3050:                          &escape($cc_clone).':'.$cloneonly,$tryserver);
 3051:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 3052:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 3053:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$item,2);
 3054:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 3055:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 3056:                     my $result = &thaw_unescape($value);
 3057:                     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 3058:                         $returnhash{$key}=$result;
 3059:                     } else {
 3060:                         my @responses = split(/:/,$value);
 3061:                         my @items = ('description','inst_code','owner','type');
 3062:                         for (my $i=0; $i<@responses; $i++) {
 3063:                             $returnhash{$key}{$items[$i]} = &unescape($responses[$i]);
 3064:                         }
 3065:                     }
 3066:                 }
 3067:             }
 3068:         }
 3069:     }
 3070:     return %returnhash;
 3071: }
 3072: 
 3073: # ---------------------------------------------------------- DC e-mail
 3074: 
 3075: sub dcmailput {
 3076:     my ($domain,$msgid,$message,$server)=@_;
 3077:     my $status = &Apache::lonnet::critical(
 3078:        'dcmailput:'.$domain.':'.&escape($msgid).'='.
 3079:        &escape($message),$server);
 3080:     return $status;
 3081: }
 3082: 
 3083: sub dcmaildump {
 3084:     my ($dom,$startdate,$enddate,$senders) = @_;
 3085:     my %returnhash=();
 3086: 
 3087:     if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
 3088:         my $cmd='dcmaildump:'.$dom.':'.&escape($startdate).':'.
 3089:                                                          &escape($enddate).':';
 3090: 	my @esc_senders=map { &escape($_)} @$senders;
 3091: 	$cmd.=&escape(join('&',@esc_senders));
 3092: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply($cmd,&domain($dom,'primary')))) {
 3093:             my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 3094:             if (($key) && ($value)) {
 3095:                 $returnhash{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 3096:             }
 3097:         }
 3098:     }
 3099:     return %returnhash;
 3100: }
 3101: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Domain roles
 3102: 
 3103: sub get_domain_roles {
 3104:     my ($dom,$roles,$startdate,$enddate)=@_;
 3105:     if ((!defined($startdate)) || ($startdate eq '')) {
 3106:         $startdate = '.';
 3107:     }
 3108:     if ((!defined($enddate)) || ($enddate eq '')) {
 3109:         $enddate = '.';
 3110:     }
 3111:     my $rolelist;
 3112:     if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3113:         $rolelist = join(':',@{$roles});
 3114:     }
 3115:     my %personnel = ();
 3116: 
 3117:     my %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 3118:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 3119: 	%{$personnel{$tryserver}}=();
 3120: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply('domrolesdump:'.$dom.':'.
 3121: 					    &escape($startdate).':'.
 3122: 					    &escape($enddate).':'.
 3123: 					    &escape($rolelist), $tryserver))) {
 3124: 	    my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 3125: 	    if (($key) && ($value)) {
 3126: 		$personnel{$tryserver}{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 3127: 	    }
 3128: 	}
 3129:     }
 3130:     return %personnel;
 3131: }
 3132: 
 3133: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Check out an item
 3134: 
 3135: sub get_first_access {
 3136:     my ($type,$argsymb)=@_;
 3137:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 3138:     if ($argsymb) { $symb=$argsymb; }
 3139:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 3140:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 3141: 	$res='course';
 3142:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 3143: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 3144:     } else {
 3145: 	$res=$symb;
 3146:     }
 3147:     my %times=&get('firstaccesstimes',["$courseid\0$res"],$udom,$uname);
 3148:     return $times{"$courseid\0$res"};
 3149: }
 3150: 
 3151: sub set_first_access {
 3152:     my ($type)=@_;
 3153:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 3154:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 3155:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 3156: 	$res='course';
 3157:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 3158: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 3159:     } else {
 3160: 	$res=$symb;
 3161:     }
 3162:     my $firstaccess=&get_first_access($type,$symb);
 3163:     if (!$firstaccess) {
 3164: 	return &put('firstaccesstimes',{"$courseid\0$res"=>time},$udom,$uname);
 3165:     }
 3166:     return 'already_set';
 3167: }
 3168: 
 3169: sub checkout {
 3170:     my ($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid)=@_;
 3171:     my $now=time;
 3172:     my $lonhost=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 3173:     my $infostr=&escape(
 3174:                  'CHECKOUTTOKEN&'.
 3175:                  $tuname.'&'.
 3176:                  $tudom.'&'.
 3177:                  $tcrsid.'&'.
 3178:                  $symb.'&'.
 3179: 		 $now.'&'.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 3180:     my $token=&reply('tmpput:'.$infostr,$lonhost);
 3181:     if ($token=~/^error\:/) { 
 3182:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
 3183:                 "Checkout tmpput failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 3184:                  "</font>");
 3185:         return ''; 
 3186:     }
 3187: 
 3188:     $token=~s/^(\d+)\_.*\_(\d+)$/$1\*$2\*$lonhost/;
 3189:     $token=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
 3190: 
 3191:     my %infohash=('resource.0.outtoken' => $token,
 3192:                   'resource.0.checkouttime' => $now,
 3193:                   'resource.0.outremote' => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 3194: 
 3195:     unless (&cstore(\%infohash,$symb,$tcrsid,$tudom,$tuname) eq 'ok') {
 3196:        return '';
 3197:     } else {
 3198:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
 3199:                 "Checkout cstore failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 3200:                  "</font>");
 3201:     }    
 3202: 
 3203:     if (&log($tudom,$tuname,&homeserver($tuname,$tudom),
 3204:                          &escape('Checkout '.$infostr.' - '.
 3205:                                                  $token)) ne 'ok') {
 3206: 	return '';
 3207:     } else {
 3208:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
 3209:                 "Checkout log failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 3210:                  "</font>");
 3211:     }
 3212:     return $token;
 3213: }
 3214: 
 3215: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Check in an item
 3216: 
 3217: sub checkin {
 3218:     my $token=shift;
 3219:     my $now=time;
 3220:     my ($ta,$tb,$lonhost)=split(/\*/,$token);
 3221:     $lonhost=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 3222:     my $dtoken=$ta.'_'.&hostname($lonhost).'_'.$tb;
 3223:     $dtoken=~s/\W/\_/g;
 3224:     my ($dummy,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid,$symb,$chtim,$rmaddr)=
 3225:                  split(/\&/,&unescape(&reply('tmpget:'.$dtoken,$lonhost)));
 3226: 
 3227:     unless (($tuname) && ($tudom)) {
 3228:         &logthis('Check in '.$token.' ('.$dtoken.') failed');
 3229:         return '';
 3230:     }
 3231:     
 3232:     unless (&allowed('mgr',$tcrsid)) {
 3233:         &logthis('Check in '.$token.' ('.$dtoken.') unauthorized: '.
 3234:                  $env{'user.name'}.' - '.$env{'user.domain'});
 3235:         return '';
 3236:     }
 3237: 
 3238:     my %infohash=('resource.0.intoken' => $token,
 3239:                   'resource.0.checkintime' => $now,
 3240:                   'resource.0.inremote' => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 3241: 
 3242:     unless (&cstore(\%infohash,$symb,$tcrsid,$tudom,$tuname) eq 'ok') {
 3243:        return '';
 3244:     }    
 3245: 
 3246:     if (&log($tudom,$tuname,&homeserver($tuname,$tudom),
 3247:                          &escape('Checkin - '.$token)) ne 'ok') {
 3248: 	return '';
 3249:     }
 3250: 
 3251:     return ($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid);    
 3252: }
 3253: 
 3254: # --------------------------------------------- Set Expire Date for Spreadsheet
 3255: 
 3256: sub expirespread {
 3257:     my ($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb)=@_;
 3258:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 3259:     if ($cid) {
 3260:        my $now=time;
 3261:        my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$stype.':'.$usymb;
 3262:        return &reply('put:'.$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'}.':'.
 3263:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'}.
 3264: 	        	    ':nohist_expirationdates:'.
 3265:                             &escape($key).'='.$now,
 3266:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'})
 3267:     }
 3268:     return 'ok';
 3269: }
 3270: 
 3271: # ----------------------------------------------------- Devalidate Spreadsheets
 3272: 
 3273: sub devalidate {
 3274:     my ($symb,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 3275:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 3276:     if ($cid) {
 3277:         # delete the stored spreadsheets for
 3278:         # - the student level sheet of this user in course's homespace
 3279:         # - the assessment level sheet for this resource 
 3280:         #   for this user in user's homespace
 3281: 	# - current conditional state info
 3282: 	my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':';
 3283:         my $status=
 3284: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets',
 3285: 		 [$key.'studentcalc:'],
 3286: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'},
 3287: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'})
 3288: 		.' '.
 3289: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets_'.$cid,
 3290: 		 [$key.'assesscalc:'.$symb],$udom,$uname);
 3291:         unless ($status eq 'ok ok') {
 3292:            &logthis('Could not devalidate spreadsheet '.
 3293:                     $uname.' at '.$udom.' for '.
 3294: 		    $symb.': '.$status);
 3295:         }
 3296: 	&delenv('user.state.'.$cid);
 3297:     }
 3298: }
 3299: 
 3300: sub get_scalar {
 3301:     my ($string,$end) = @_;
 3302:     my $value;
 3303:     if ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)($end)/$2/) {
 3304: 	$value = $1;
 3305:     } elsif ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)&//) {
 3306: 	$value = $1;
 3307:     }
 3308:     return &unescape($value);
 3309: }
 3310: 
 3311: sub array2str {
 3312:   my (@array) = @_;
 3313:   my $result=&arrayref2str(\@array);
 3314:   $result=~s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 3315:   $result=~s/__END_ARRAY_REF__$//;
 3316:   return $result;
 3317: }
 3318: 
 3319: sub arrayref2str {
 3320:   my ($arrayref) = @_;
 3321:   my $result='__ARRAY_REF__';
 3322:   foreach my $elem (@$arrayref) {
 3323:     if(ref($elem) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3324:       $result.=&arrayref2str($elem).'&';
 3325:     } elsif(ref($elem) eq 'HASH') {
 3326:       $result.=&hashref2str($elem).'&';
 3327:     } elsif(ref($elem)) {
 3328:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($elem))." skipping.");
 3329:     } else {
 3330:       $result.=&escape($elem).'&';
 3331:     }
 3332:   }
 3333:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 3334:   $result .= '__END_ARRAY_REF__';
 3335:   return $result;
 3336: }
 3337: 
 3338: sub hash2str {
 3339:   my (%hash) = @_;
 3340:   my $result=&hashref2str(\%hash);
 3341:   $result=~s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 3342:   $result=~s/__END_HASH_REF__$//;
 3343:   return $result;
 3344: }
 3345: 
 3346: sub hashref2str {
 3347:   my ($hashref)=@_;
 3348:   my $result='__HASH_REF__';
 3349:   foreach my $key (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 3350:     if (ref($key) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3351:       $result.=&arrayref2str($key).'=';
 3352:     } elsif (ref($key) eq 'HASH') {
 3353:       $result.=&hashref2str($key).'=';
 3354:     } elsif (ref($key)) {
 3355:       $result.='=';
 3356:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($key))." skipping.");
 3357:     } else {
 3358: 	if ($key) {$result.=&escape($key).'=';} else { last; }
 3359:     }
 3360: 
 3361:     if(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3362:       $result.=&arrayref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 3363:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 3364:       $result.=&hashref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 3365:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key})) {
 3366:        $result.='&';
 3367:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($hashref->{$key}))." skipping.");
 3368:     } else {
 3369:       $result.=&escape($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 3370:     }
 3371:   }
 3372:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 3373:   $result .= '__END_HASH_REF__';
 3374:   return $result;
 3375: }
 3376: 
 3377: sub str2hash {
 3378:     my ($string)=@_;
 3379:     my ($hash)=&str2hashref('__HASH_REF__'.$string.'__END_HASH_REF__');
 3380:     return %$hash;
 3381: }
 3382: 
 3383: sub str2hashref {
 3384:   my ($string) = @_;
 3385: 
 3386:   my %hash;
 3387: 
 3388:   if($string !~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 3389:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 3390: 	  $hash{'error'}='Not hash reference';
 3391:       }
 3392:       return (\%hash, $string);
 3393:   }
 3394: 
 3395:   $string =~ s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 3396: 
 3397:   while($string !~ /^__END_HASH_REF__/) {
 3398:       #key
 3399:       my $key='';
 3400:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 3401:           ($key, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 3402:           if(defined($key->{'error'})) {
 3403:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 3404:               return (\%hash, $string);
 3405:           }
 3406:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 3407:           ($key, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 3408:           if($key->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 3409:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 3410:               return (\%hash, $string);
 3411:           }
 3412:       } else {
 3413:           $string =~ s/^(.*?)=//;
 3414: 	  $key=&unescape($1);
 3415:       }
 3416:       $string =~ s/^=//;
 3417: 
 3418:       #value
 3419:       my $value='';
 3420:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 3421:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 3422:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 3423:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 3424:               return (\%hash, $string);
 3425:           }
 3426:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 3427:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 3428:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 3429:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 3430:               return (\%hash, $string);
 3431:           }
 3432:       } else {
 3433: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_HASH_REF__');
 3434:       }
 3435:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 3436: 
 3437:       $hash{$key}=$value;
 3438:   }
 3439: 
 3440:   $string =~ s/^__END_HASH_REF__//;
 3441: 
 3442:   return (\%hash, $string);
 3443: }
 3444: 
 3445: sub str2array {
 3446:     my ($string)=@_;
 3447:     my ($array)=&str2arrayref('__ARRAY_REF__'.$string.'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 3448:     return @$array;
 3449: }
 3450: 
 3451: sub str2arrayref {
 3452:   my ($string) = @_;
 3453:   my @array;
 3454: 
 3455:   if($string !~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 3456:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 3457: 	  $array[0]='Array reference error';
 3458:       }
 3459:       return (\@array, $string);
 3460:   }
 3461: 
 3462:   $string =~ s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 3463: 
 3464:   while($string !~ /^__END_ARRAY_REF__/) {
 3465:       my $value='';
 3466:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 3467:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 3468:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 3469:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 3470:               return (\@array, $string);
 3471:           }
 3472:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 3473:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 3474:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 3475:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 3476:               return (\@array, $string);
 3477:           }
 3478:       } else {
 3479: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 3480:       }
 3481:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 3482: 
 3483:       push(@array, $value);
 3484:   }
 3485: 
 3486:   $string =~ s/^__END_ARRAY_REF__//;
 3487: 
 3488:   return (\@array, $string);
 3489: }
 3490: 
 3491: # -------------------------------------------------------------------Temp Store
 3492: 
 3493: sub tmpreset {
 3494:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 3495:   if (!$symb) {
 3496:     $symb=&symbread();
 3497:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 3498:   }
 3499:   $symb=escape($symb);
 3500: 
 3501:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 3502:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 3503:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 3504: 
 3505:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3506:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3507:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 3508:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 3509:   }
 3510:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 3511:   my %hash;
 3512:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 3513: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 3514: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 3515:     foreach my $key (keys(%hash)) {
 3516:       if ($key=~ /:$symb/) {
 3517: 	delete($hash{$key});
 3518:       }
 3519:     }
 3520:   }
 3521: }
 3522: 
 3523: sub tmpstore {
 3524:   my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 3525: 
 3526:   if (!$symb) {
 3527:     $symb=&symbread();
 3528:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 3529:   }
 3530:   $symb=escape($symb);
 3531: 
 3532:   if (!$namespace) {
 3533:     # I don't think we would ever want to store this for a course.
 3534:     # it seems this will only be used if we don't have a course.
 3535:     #$namespace=$env{'request.course.id'};
 3536:     #if (!$namespace) {
 3537:       $namespace=$env{'request.state'};
 3538:     #}
 3539:   }
 3540:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 3541:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 3542:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3543:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3544:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 3545:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 3546:   }
 3547:   my $now=time;
 3548:   my %hash;
 3549:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 3550:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 3551: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 3552: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 3553:     $hash{"version:$symb"}++;
 3554:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 3555:     my $allkeys=''; 
 3556:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3557:       $allkeys.=$key.':';
 3558:       $hash{"$version:$symb:$key"}=&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key});
 3559:     }
 3560:     $hash{"$version:$symb:timestamp"}=$now;
 3561:     $allkeys.='timestamp';
 3562:     $hash{"$version:keys:$symb"}=$allkeys;
 3563:     if (untie(%hash)) {
 3564:       return 'ok';
 3565:     } else {
 3566:       return "error:$!";
 3567:     }
 3568:   } else {
 3569:     return "error:$!";
 3570:   }
 3571: }
 3572: 
 3573: # -----------------------------------------------------------------Temp Restore
 3574: 
 3575: sub tmprestore {
 3576:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 3577: 
 3578:   if (!$symb) {
 3579:     $symb=&symbread();
 3580:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 3581:   }
 3582:   $symb=escape($symb);
 3583: 
 3584:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 3585: 
 3586:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3587:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3588:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 3589:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 3590:   }
 3591:   my %returnhash;
 3592:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 3593:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 3594:   my %hash;
 3595:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 3596:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 3597: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 3598: 	  &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 3599:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 3600:     $returnhash{'version'}=$version;
 3601:     my $scope;
 3602:     for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 3603:       my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$symb"};
 3604:       my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 3605:       my $key;
 3606:       $returnhash{"$scope:keys"}=$vkeys;
 3607:       foreach $key (@keys) {
 3608: 	$returnhash{"$scope:$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 3609: 	$returnhash{"$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 3610:       }
 3611:     }
 3612:     if (!(untie(%hash))) {
 3613:       return "error:$!";
 3614:     }
 3615:   } else {
 3616:     return "error:$!";
 3617:   }
 3618:   return %returnhash;
 3619: }
 3620: 
 3621: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Store
 3622: 
 3623: sub store {
 3624:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 3625:     my $home='';
 3626: 
 3627:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 3628: 
 3629:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 3630:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 3631: 
 3632:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3633:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3634: 
 3635:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 3636: 
 3637:     $symb=escape($symb);
 3638:     if (!$namespace) { 
 3639:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 3640:           return ''; 
 3641:        } 
 3642:     }
 3643:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 3644: 
 3645:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 3646:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 3647: 
 3648:     my $namevalue='';
 3649:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3650:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 3651:     }
 3652:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 3653:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':STORE:'.$namevalue);
 3654:     return reply("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
 3655: }
 3656: 
 3657: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Critical Store
 3658: 
 3659: sub cstore {
 3660:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 3661:     my $home='';
 3662: 
 3663:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 3664: 
 3665:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 3666:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 3667: 
 3668:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3669:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3670: 
 3671:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 3672: 
 3673:     $symb=escape($symb);
 3674:     if (!$namespace) { 
 3675:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 3676:           return ''; 
 3677:        } 
 3678:     }
 3679:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 3680: 
 3681:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 3682:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 3683: 
 3684:     my $namevalue='';
 3685:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3686:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 3687:     }
 3688:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 3689:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':CSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 3690:     return critical
 3691:                 ("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
 3692: }
 3693: 
 3694: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Restore
 3695: 
 3696: sub restore {
 3697:     my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 3698:     my $home='';
 3699: 
 3700:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 3701: 
 3702:     if (!$symb) {
 3703:       unless ($symb=escape(&symbread())) { return ''; }
 3704:     } else {
 3705:       $symb=&escape(&symbclean($symb));
 3706:     }
 3707:     if (!$namespace) { 
 3708:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 3709:           return ''; 
 3710:        } 
 3711:     }
 3712:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3713:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3714:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 3715:     my $answer=&reply("restore:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb","$home");
 3716: 
 3717:     my %returnhash=();
 3718:     foreach my $line (split(/\&/,$answer)) {
 3719: 	my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$line);
 3720:         $returnhash{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 3721:     }
 3722:     my $version;
 3723:     for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 3724:        foreach my $item (split(/\:/,$returnhash{$version.':keys'})) {
 3725:           $returnhash{$item}=$returnhash{$version.':'.$item};
 3726:        }
 3727:     }
 3728:     return %returnhash;
 3729: }
 3730: 
 3731: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course Description
 3732: 
 3733: sub coursedescription {
 3734:     my ($courseid,$args)=@_;
 3735:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 3736:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 3737:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 3738:     my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 3739:     my $normalid=$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 3740:     # need to always cache even if we get errors otherwise we keep 
 3741:     # trying and trying and trying to get the course description.
 3742:     my %envhash=();
 3743:     my %returnhash=();
 3744:     
 3745:     my $expiretime=600;
 3746:     if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $normalid) {
 3747: 	$expiretime=120;
 3748:     }
 3749: 
 3750:     my $prefix='course.'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 3751:     if (!$args->{'freshen_cache'}
 3752: 	&& ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'}) < $expiretime) ) {
 3753: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 3754: 	    next if ($key !~ /^\Q$prefix\E(.*)/);
 3755: 	    my ($setting) = $1;
 3756: 	    $returnhash{$setting} = $env{$key};
 3757: 	}
 3758: 	return %returnhash;
 3759:     }
 3760: 
 3761:     # get the data agin
 3762:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 3763: 	$envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.last_cache'}=time;
 3764:     }
 3765: 
 3766:     if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 3767:        %returnhash=&dump('environment',$cdomain,$cnum);
 3768:        if (!exists($returnhash{'con_lost'})) {
 3769:            $returnhash{'home'}= $chome;
 3770: 	   $returnhash{'domain'} = $cdomain;
 3771: 	   $returnhash{'num'} = $cnum;
 3772:            if (!defined($returnhash{'type'})) {
 3773:                $returnhash{'type'} = 'Course';
 3774:            }
 3775:            while (my ($name,$value) = each %returnhash) {
 3776:                $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.'.$name}=$value;
 3777:            }
 3778:            $returnhash{'url'}=&clutter($returnhash{'url'});
 3779:            $returnhash{'fn'}=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.
 3780: 	       $env{'user.name'}.'_'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 3781:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.home'}=$chome;
 3782:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.domain'}=$cdomain;
 3783:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.num'}=$cnum;
 3784:        }
 3785:     }
 3786:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 3787: 	&appenv(\%envhash);
 3788:     }
 3789:     return %returnhash;
 3790: }
 3791: 
 3792: # -------------------------------------------------See if a user is privileged
 3793: 
 3794: sub privileged {
 3795:     my ($username,$domain)=@_;
 3796:     my $rolesdump=&reply("dump:$domain:$username:roles",
 3797: 			&homeserver($username,$domain));
 3798:     if (($rolesdump eq 'con_lost') || ($rolesdump eq '')) { return 0; }
 3799:     my $now=time;
 3800:     if ($rolesdump ne '') {
 3801:         foreach my $entry (split(/&/,$rolesdump)) {
 3802: 	    if ($entry!~/^rolesdef_/) {
 3803: 		my ($area,$role)=split(/=/,$entry);
 3804: 		$area=~s/\_\w\w$//;
 3805: 		my ($trole,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$role);
 3806: 		if (($trole eq 'dc') || ($trole eq 'su')) {
 3807: 		    my $active=1;
 3808: 		    if ($tend) {
 3809: 			if ($tend<$now) { $active=0; }
 3810: 		    }
 3811: 		    if ($tstart) {
 3812: 			if ($tstart>$now) { $active=0; }
 3813: 		    }
 3814: 		    if ($active) { return 1; }
 3815: 		}
 3816: 	    }
 3817: 	}
 3818:     }
 3819:     return 0;
 3820: }
 3821: 
 3822: # -------------------------------------------------------- Get user privileges
 3823: 
 3824: sub rolesinit {
 3825:     my ($domain,$username,$authhost)=@_;
 3826:     my %userroles;
 3827:     my $rolesdump=reply("dump:$domain:$username:roles",$authhost);
 3828:     if (($rolesdump eq 'con_lost') || ($rolesdump eq '')) { return \%userroles; }
 3829:     my %allroles=();
 3830:     my %allgroups=();   
 3831:     my $now=time;
 3832:     %userroles = ('user.login.time' => $now);
 3833:     my $group_privs;
 3834: 
 3835:     if ($rolesdump ne '') {
 3836:         foreach my $entry (split(/&/,$rolesdump)) {
 3837: 	  if ($entry!~/^rolesdef_/) {
 3838:             my ($area,$role)=split(/=/,$entry);
 3839: 	    $area=~s/\_\w\w$//;
 3840:             my ($trole,$tend,$tstart,$group_privs);
 3841: 	    if ($role=~/^cr/) { 
 3842: 		if ($role=~m|^(cr/$match_domain/$match_username/[a-zA-Z0-9]+)_(.*)$|) {
 3843: 		    ($trole,my $trest)=($role=~m|^(cr/$match_domain/$match_username/[a-zA-Z0-9]+)_(.*)$|);
 3844: 		    ($tend,$tstart)=split('_',$trest);
 3845: 		} else {
 3846: 		    $trole=$role;
 3847: 		}
 3848:             } elsif ($role =~ m|^gr/|) {
 3849:                 ($trole,$tend,$tstart) = split(/_/,$role);
 3850:                 ($trole,$group_privs) = split(/\//,$trole);
 3851:                 $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 3852: 	    } else {
 3853: 		($trole,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$role);
 3854: 	    }
 3855: 	    my %new_role = &set_arearole($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,
 3856: 					 $username);
 3857: 	    @userroles{keys(%new_role)} = @new_role{keys(%new_role)};
 3858:             if (($tend!=0) && ($tend<$now)) { $trole=''; }
 3859:             if (($tstart!=0) && ($tstart>$now)) { $trole=''; }
 3860:             if (($area ne '') && ($trole ne '')) {
 3861: 		my $spec=$trole.'.'.$area;
 3862: 		my ($tdummy,$tdomain,$trest)=split(/\//,$area);
 3863: 		if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 3864:                     &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 3865:                 } elsif ($trole eq 'gr') {
 3866:                     &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart);
 3867: 		} else {
 3868:                     &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 3869: 		}
 3870:             }
 3871:           }
 3872:         }
 3873:         my ($author,$adv) = &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%allroles,\%allgroups);
 3874:         $userroles{'user.adv'}    = $adv;
 3875: 	$userroles{'user.author'} = $author;
 3876:         $env{'user.adv'}=$adv;
 3877:     }
 3878:     return \%userroles;  
 3879: }
 3880: 
 3881: sub set_arearole {
 3882:     my ($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,$username) = @_;
 3883: # log the associated role with the area
 3884:     &userrolelog($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend);
 3885:     return ('user.role.'.$trole.'.'.$area => $tstart.'.'.$tend);
 3886: }
 3887: 
 3888: sub custom_roleprivs {
 3889:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area) = @_;
 3890:     my ($rdummy,$rdomain,$rauthor,$rrole)=split(/\//,$trole);
 3891:     my $homsvr=homeserver($rauthor,$rdomain);
 3892:     if (&hostname($homsvr) ne '') {
 3893:         my ($rdummy,$roledef)=
 3894:             &get('roles',["rolesdef_$rrole"],$rdomain,$rauthor);
 3895:         if (($rdummy ne 'con_lost') && ($roledef ne '')) {
 3896:             my ($syspriv,$dompriv,$coursepriv)=split(/\_/,$roledef);
 3897:             if (defined($syspriv)) {
 3898:                 $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 3899:                 $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 3900:             }
 3901:             if ($tdomain ne '') {
 3902:                 if (defined($dompriv)) {
 3903:                     $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 3904:                     $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 3905:                 }
 3906:                 if (($trest ne '') && (defined($coursepriv))) {
 3907:                     $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 3908:                     $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 3909:                 }
 3910:             }
 3911:         }
 3912:     }
 3913: }
 3914: 
 3915: sub group_roleprivs {
 3916:     my ($allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart) = @_;
 3917:     my $access = 1;
 3918:     my $now = time;
 3919:     if (($tend!=0) && ($tend<$now)) { $access = 0; }
 3920:     if (($tstart!=0) && ($tstart>$now)) { $access=0; }
 3921:     if ($access) {
 3922:         my ($course,$group) = ($area =~ m|(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)/([^/]+)$|);
 3923:         $$allgroups{$course}{$group} .=':'.$group_privs;
 3924:     }
 3925: }
 3926: 
 3927: sub standard_roleprivs {
 3928:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area) = @_;
 3929:     if (defined($pr{$trole.':s'})) {
 3930:         $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 3931:         $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 3932:     }
 3933:     if ($tdomain ne '') {
 3934:         if (defined($pr{$trole.':d'})) {
 3935:             $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 3936:             $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 3937:         }
 3938:         if (($trest ne '') && (defined($pr{$trole.':c'}))) {
 3939:             $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 3940:             $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 3941:         }
 3942:     }
 3943: }
 3944: 
 3945: sub set_userprivs {
 3946:     my ($userroles,$allroles,$allgroups) = @_; 
 3947:     my $author=0;
 3948:     my $adv=0;
 3949:     my %grouproles = ();
 3950:     if (keys(%{$allgroups}) > 0) {
 3951:         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 3952:             my ($trole,$area,$sec,$extendedarea);
 3953:             if ($role =~ m-^(\w+|cr/$match_domain/$match_username/\w+)\.(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)(/?\w*)\.-) {
 3954:                 $trole = $1;
 3955:                 $area = $2;
 3956:                 $sec = $3;
 3957:                 $extendedarea = $area.$sec;
 3958:                 if (exists($$allgroups{$area})) {
 3959:                     foreach my $group (keys(%{$$allgroups{$area}})) {
 3960:                         my $spec = $trole.'.'.$extendedarea;
 3961:                         $grouproles{$spec.'.'.$area.'/'.$group} = 
 3962:                                                 $$allgroups{$area}{$group};
 3963:                     }
 3964:                 }
 3965:             }
 3966:         }
 3967:     }
 3968:     foreach my $group (keys(%grouproles)) {
 3969:         $$allroles{$group} = $grouproles{$group};
 3970:     }
 3971:     foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 3972:         my %thesepriv;
 3973:         if (($role=~/^au/) || ($role=~/^ca/) || ($role=~/^aa/)) { $author=1; }
 3974:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$$allroles{$role})) {
 3975:             if ($item ne '') {
 3976:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 3977:                 if ($restrictions eq '') {
 3978:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}='F';
 3979:                 } elsif ($thesepriv{$privilege} ne 'F') {
 3980:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}.=$restrictions;
 3981:                 }
 3982:                 if ($thesepriv{'adv'} eq 'F') { $adv=1; }
 3983:             }
 3984:         }
 3985:         my $thesestr='';
 3986:         foreach my $priv (keys(%thesepriv)) {
 3987: 	    $thesestr.=':'.$priv.'&'.$thesepriv{$priv};
 3988: 	}
 3989:         $userroles->{'user.priv.'.$role} = $thesestr;
 3990:     }
 3991:     return ($author,$adv);
 3992: }
 3993: 
 3994: sub role_status {
 3995:     my ($rolekey,$then,$refresh,$now,$role,$where,$trolecode,$tstatus,$tstart,$tend) = @_;
 3996:     my @pwhere = ();
 3997:     if (exists($env{$rolekey}) && $env{$rolekey} ne '') {
 3998:         (undef,undef,$$role,@pwhere)=split(/\./,$rolekey);
 3999:         unless (!defined($$role) || $$role eq '') {
 4000:             $$where=join('.',@pwhere);
 4001:             $$trolecode=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 4002:             ($$tstart,$$tend)=split(/\./,$env{$rolekey});
 4003:             $$tstatus='is';
 4004:             if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$then) {
 4005:                 $$tstatus='future';
 4006:                 if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$refresh) {
 4007:                     if ($$tstart<$now) {
 4008:                         if (($$where ne '') && ($$role ne '')) {
 4009:                             my (%allroles,%allgroups,$group_privs);
 4010:                             my %userroles = (
 4011:                                 'user.role.'.$$role.'.'.$$where => $$tstart.'.'.$$tend
 4012:                             );
 4013:                             my $spec=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 4014:                             my ($tdummy,$tdomain,$trest)=split(/\//,$$where);
 4015:                             if ($$role eq 'gr') {
 4016:                                 my %rolehash = &get('roles',[$$where.'_'.$$role],$env{'user.domain'},
 4017:                                                     $env{'user.name'})=@_;
 4018:                                 my ($trole) = split('_',$role,1);
 4019:                                 (undef,my $group_privs) = split(/\//,$trole);
 4020:                                 $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 4021:                             }
 4022:                             if ($$role =~ /^cr\//) {
 4023:                                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$$role,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$$where);
 4024:                             } elsif ($$role eq 'gr') {
 4025:                                 my %rolehash = &get('roles',[$$where.'_'.$$role],$env{'user.domain'},
 4026:                                                     $env{'user.name'});
 4027:                                 my $trole = split('_',$rolehash{$$where.'_'.$$role},1);
 4028:                                 (undef,my $group_privs) = split(/\//,$trole);
 4029:                                 $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 4030:                                 &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$$where,$group_privs,$$tend,$$tstart);
 4031:                             } else {
 4032:                                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$$role,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$$where);
 4033:                             }
 4034:                             my ($author,$adv)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%allroles,\%allgroups);
 4035:                             &appenv(\%userroles,[$$role,'cm']);
 4036:                             &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$role);
 4037:                             $$tstatus = 'is';
 4038:                         }
 4039:                     }
 4040:                 }
 4041:             }
 4042:             if ($$tend) {
 4043:                 if ($$tend<$then) {
 4044:                     $$tstatus='expired';
 4045:                 } elsif ($$tend<$now) {
 4046:                     $$tstatus='will_not';
 4047:                 }
 4048:             }
 4049:         }
 4050:     }
 4051: }
 4052: 
 4053: sub check_adhoc_privs {
 4054:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$then,$refresh,$now,$checkrole) = @_;
 4055:     my $cckey = 'user.role.'.$checkrole.'./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 4056:     if ($env{$cckey}) {
 4057:         my ($role,$where,$trolecode,$tstart,$tend,$tremark,$tstatus,$tpstart,$tpend);
 4058:         &role_status($cckey,$then,$refresh,$now,\$role,\$where,\$trolecode,\$tstatus,\$tstart,\$tend);
 4059:         unless (($tstatus eq 'is') || ($tstatus eq 'will_not')) {
 4060:             &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole);
 4061:         }
 4062:     } else {
 4063:         &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole);
 4064:     }
 4065: }
 4066: 
 4067: sub set_adhoc_privileges {
 4068: # role can be cc or ca
 4069:     my ($dcdom,$pickedcourse,$role) = @_;
 4070:     my $area = '/'.$dcdom.'/'.$pickedcourse;
 4071:     my $spec = $role.'.'.$area;
 4072:     my %userroles = &set_arearole($role,$area,'','',$env{'user.domain'},
 4073:                                   $env{'user.name'});
 4074:     my %ccrole = ();
 4075:     &standard_roleprivs(\%ccrole,$role,$dcdom,$spec,$pickedcourse,$area);
 4076:     my ($author,$adv)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%ccrole);
 4077:     &appenv(\%userroles,[$role,'cm']);
 4078:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$role);
 4079:     &appenv( {'request.role'        => $spec,
 4080:               'request.role.domain' => $dcdom,
 4081:               'request.course.sec'  => ''
 4082:              }
 4083:            );
 4084:     my $tadv=0;
 4085:     if (&allowed('adv') eq 'F') { $tadv=1; }
 4086:     &appenv({'request.role.adv'    => $tadv});
 4087: }
 4088: 
 4089: # --------------------------------------------------------------- get interface
 4090: 
 4091: sub get {
 4092:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4093:    my $items='';
 4094:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 4095:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 4096:    }
 4097:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 4098:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4099:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4100:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4101: 
 4102:    my $rep=&reply("get:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4103:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 4104:    if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 4105:      return @pairs;
 4106:    }
 4107:    my %returnhash=();
 4108:    my $i=0;
 4109:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 4110:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 4111:       $i++;
 4112:    }
 4113:    return %returnhash;
 4114: }
 4115: 
 4116: # --------------------------------------------------------------- del interface
 4117: 
 4118: sub del {
 4119:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4120:    my $items='';
 4121:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 4122:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 4123:    }
 4124: 
 4125:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 4126:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4127:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4128:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4129:    return &reply("del:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4130: }
 4131: 
 4132: # -------------------------------------------------------------- dump interface
 4133: 
 4134: sub dump {
 4135:     my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range)=@_;
 4136:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4137:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4138:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4139:     if ($regexp) {
 4140: 	$regexp=&escape($regexp);
 4141:     } else {
 4142: 	$regexp='.';
 4143:     }
 4144:     my $rep=&reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp:$range",$uhome);
 4145:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 4146:     my %returnhash=();
 4147:     foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 4148: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 4149: 	$key = &unescape($key);
 4150: 	next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 4151: 	$returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 4152:     }
 4153:     return %returnhash;
 4154: }
 4155: 
 4156: # --------------------------------------------------------- dumpstore interface
 4157: 
 4158: sub dumpstore {
 4159:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range)=@_;
 4160:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4161:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4162:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4163:    if ($regexp) {
 4164:        $regexp=&escape($regexp);
 4165:    } else {
 4166:        $regexp='.';
 4167:    }
 4168:    my $rep=&reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp:$range",$uhome);
 4169:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 4170:    my %returnhash=();
 4171:    foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 4172:        my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 4173:        next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 4174:        $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 4175:    }
 4176:    return %returnhash;
 4177: }
 4178: 
 4179: # -------------------------------------------------------------- keys interface
 4180: 
 4181: sub getkeys {
 4182:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4183:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4184:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4185:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4186:    my $rep=reply("keys:$udomain:$uname:$namespace",$uhome);
 4187:    my @keyarray=();
 4188:    foreach my $key (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 4189:       next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 4190:       push(@keyarray,&unescape($key));
 4191:    }
 4192:    return @keyarray;
 4193: }
 4194: 
 4195: # --------------------------------------------------------------- currentdump
 4196: sub currentdump {
 4197:    my ($courseid,$sdom,$sname)=@_;
 4198:    $courseid = $env{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid));
 4199:    $sdom     = $env{'user.domain'}       if (! defined($sdom));
 4200:    $sname    = $env{'user.name'}         if (! defined($sname));
 4201:    my $uhome = &homeserver($sname,$sdom);
 4202:    my $rep=reply('currentdump:'.$sdom.':'.$sname.':'.$courseid,$uhome);
 4203:    return if ($rep =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 4204:    #
 4205:    my %returnhash=();
 4206:    #
 4207:    if ($rep eq "unknown_cmd") { 
 4208:        # an old lond will not know currentdump
 4209:        # Do a dump and make it look like a currentdump
 4210:        my @tmp = &dumpstore($courseid,$sdom,$sname,'.');
 4211:        return if ($tmp[0] =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 4212:        my %hash = @tmp;
 4213:        @tmp=();
 4214:        %returnhash = %{&convert_dump_to_currentdump(\%hash)};
 4215:    } else {
 4216:        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 4217:        foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4218:            my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair,2);
 4219:            my ($symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 4220:            $returnhash{&unescape($symb)}->{&unescape($param)} = 
 4221:                                                         &thaw_unescape($value);
 4222:        }
 4223:    }
 4224:    return %returnhash;
 4225: }
 4226: 
 4227: sub convert_dump_to_currentdump{
 4228:     my %hash = %{shift()};
 4229:     my %returnhash;
 4230:     # Code ripped from lond, essentially.  The only difference
 4231:     # here is the unescaping done by lonnet::dump().  Conceivably
 4232:     # we might run in to problems with parameter names =~ /^v\./
 4233:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 4234:         my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 4235: 	$symb  = &unescape($symb);
 4236: 	$param = &unescape($param);
 4237:         next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 4238:         next if (exists($returnhash{$symb}) &&
 4239:                  exists($returnhash{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 4240:                  $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 4241:         $returnhash{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 4242:         $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 4243:     }
 4244:     #
 4245:     # Remove all of the keys in the hashes which keep track of
 4246:     # the version of the parameter.
 4247:     while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%returnhash)) {
 4248:         # use a foreach because we are going to delete from the hash.
 4249:         foreach my $key (keys(%$param_hash)) {
 4250:             delete($param_hash->{$key}) if ($key =~ /^v\./);
 4251:         }
 4252:     }
 4253:     return \%returnhash;
 4254: }
 4255: 
 4256: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical inc interface
 4257: 
 4258: sub cinc {
 4259:     return &inc(@_,'critical');
 4260: }
 4261: 
 4262: # --------------------------------------------------------------- inc interface
 4263: 
 4264: sub inc {
 4265:     my ($namespace,$store,$udomain,$uname,$critical) = @_;
 4266:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4267:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4268:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4269:     my $items='';
 4270:     if (! ref($store)) {
 4271:         # got a single value, so use that instead
 4272:         $items = &escape($store).'=&';
 4273:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'SCALAR') {
 4274:         $items = &escape($$store).'=&';        
 4275:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4276:         $items = join('=&',map {&escape($_);} @{$store});
 4277:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'HASH') {
 4278:         while (my($key,$value) = each(%{$store})) {
 4279:             $items.= &escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
 4280:         }
 4281:     }
 4282:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 4283:     if ($critical) {
 4284: 	return &critical("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4285:     } else {
 4286: 	return &reply("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4287:     }
 4288: }
 4289: 
 4290: # --------------------------------------------------------------- put interface
 4291: 
 4292: sub put {
 4293:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4294:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4295:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4296:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4297:    my $items='';
 4298:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4299:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 4300:    }
 4301:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 4302:    return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4303: }
 4304: 
 4305: # ------------------------------------------------------------ newput interface
 4306: 
 4307: sub newput {
 4308:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4309:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4310:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4311:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4312:    my $items='';
 4313:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4314:        $items.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 4315:    }
 4316:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 4317:    return &reply("newput:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4318: }
 4319: 
 4320: # ---------------------------------------------------------  putstore interface
 4321: 
 4322: sub putstore {
 4323:    my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4324:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4325:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4326:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4327:    my $items='';
 4328:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4329:        $items.= &escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($storehash->{$key}).'&';
 4330:    }
 4331:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 4332:    my $esc_symb=&escape($symb);
 4333:    my $esc_v=&escape($version);
 4334:    my $reply =
 4335:        &reply("putstore:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$esc_symb:$esc_v:$items",
 4336: 	      $uhome);
 4337:    if ($reply eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 4338:        # gfall back to way things use to be done
 4339:        return &old_putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,
 4340: 			    $uname);
 4341:    }
 4342:    return $reply;
 4343: }
 4344: 
 4345: sub old_putstore {
 4346:     my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4347:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4348:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4349:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4350:     my %newstorehash;
 4351:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4352: 	my $key = $version.':'.&escape($symb).':'.$item;
 4353: 	$newstorehash{$key} = $storehash->{$item};
 4354:     }
 4355:     my $items='';
 4356:     my %allitems = ();
 4357:     foreach my $item (keys(%newstorehash)) {
 4358: 	if ($item =~ m/^([^\:]+):([^\:]+):([^\:]+)$/) {
 4359: 	    my $key = $1.':keys:'.$2;
 4360: 	    $allitems{$key} .= $3.':';
 4361: 	}
 4362: 	$items.=$item.'='.&freeze_escape($newstorehash{$item}).'&';
 4363:     }
 4364:     foreach my $item (keys(%allitems)) {
 4365: 	$allitems{$item} =~ s/\:$//;
 4366: 	$items.= $item.'='.$allitems{$item}.'&';
 4367:     }
 4368:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 4369:     return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4370: }
 4371: 
 4372: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical put interface
 4373: 
 4374: sub cput {
 4375:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4376:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4377:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4378:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4379:    my $items='';
 4380:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4381:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 4382:    }
 4383:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 4384:    return &critical("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4385: }
 4386: 
 4387: # -------------------------------------------------------------- eget interface
 4388: 
 4389: sub eget {
 4390:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4391:    my $items='';
 4392:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 4393:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 4394:    }
 4395:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 4396:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4397:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4398:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4399:    my $rep=&reply("eget:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4400:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 4401:    my %returnhash=();
 4402:    my $i=0;
 4403:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 4404:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 4405:       $i++;
 4406:    }
 4407:    return %returnhash;
 4408: }
 4409: 
 4410: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpput interface
 4411: sub tmpput {
 4412:     my ($storehash,$server,$context)=@_;
 4413:     my $items='';
 4414:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4415: 	$items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 4416:     }
 4417:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 4418:     if (defined($context)) {
 4419:         $items .= ':'.&escape($context);
 4420:     }
 4421:     return &reply("tmpput:$items",$server);
 4422: }
 4423: 
 4424: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpget interface
 4425: sub tmpget {
 4426:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 4427:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 4428:     my $rep=&reply("tmpget:$token",$server);
 4429:     my %returnhash;
 4430:     foreach my $item (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 4431: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item);
 4432:         next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 4433: 	$returnhash{&unescape($key)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 4434:     }
 4435:     return %returnhash;
 4436: }
 4437: 
 4438: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpget interface
 4439: sub tmpdel {
 4440:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 4441:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 4442:     return &reply("tmpdel:$token",$server);
 4443: }
 4444: 
 4445: # -------------------------------------------------- portfolio access checking
 4446: 
 4447: sub portfolio_access {
 4448:     my ($requrl) = @_;
 4449:     my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) = &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 4450:     my $result = &get_portfolio_access($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 4451:     if ($result) {
 4452:         my %setters;
 4453:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 4454:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 4455:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port',$unum,$udom);
 4456:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 4457:                 return 'B';
 4458:             }
 4459:         } else {
 4460:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 4461:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 4462:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 4463:                 return 'B';
 4464:             }
 4465:         }
 4466:     }
 4467:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 4468:        return 'F';
 4469:     } elsif ($result =~ /^[^:]+:guest_/) {
 4470:        return 'A';
 4471:     }
 4472:     return '';
 4473: }
 4474: 
 4475: sub get_portfolio_access {
 4476:     my ($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group,$access_hash) = @_;
 4477: 
 4478:     if (!ref($access_hash)) {
 4479: 	my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 4480: 	my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,$group,
 4481: 						   $file_name);
 4482: 	$access_hash = $access_controls{$file_name};
 4483:     }
 4484: 
 4485:     my ($public,$guest,@domains,@users,@courses,@groups);
 4486:     my $now = time;
 4487:     if (ref($access_hash) eq 'HASH') {
 4488:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_hash})) {
 4489:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 4490:             if ($start > $now) {
 4491:                 next;
 4492:             }
 4493:             if ($end && $end<$now) {
 4494:                 next;
 4495:             }
 4496:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
 4497:                 $public = $key;
 4498:                 last;
 4499:             } elsif ($scope eq 'guest') {
 4500:                 $guest = $key;
 4501:             } elsif ($scope eq 'domains') {
 4502:                 push(@domains,$key);
 4503:             } elsif ($scope eq 'users') {
 4504:                 push(@users,$key);
 4505:             } elsif ($scope eq 'course') {
 4506:                 push(@courses,$key);
 4507:             } elsif ($scope eq 'group') {
 4508:                 push(@groups,$key);
 4509:             }
 4510:         }
 4511:         if ($public) {
 4512:             return 'ok';
 4513:         }
 4514:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 4515:             if ($guest) {
 4516:                 return $guest;
 4517:             }
 4518:         } else {
 4519:             if (@domains > 0) {
 4520:                 foreach my $domkey (@domains) {
 4521:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4522:                         if (grep(/^\Q$env{'user.domain'}\E$/,@{$access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}})) {
 4523:                             return 'ok';
 4524:                         }
 4525:                     }
 4526:                 }
 4527:             }
 4528:             if (@users > 0) {
 4529:                 foreach my $userkey (@users) {
 4530:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4531:                         foreach my $item (@{$access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}}) {
 4532:                             if (ref($item) eq 'HASH') {
 4533:                                 if (($item->{'uname'} eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 4534:                                     ($item->{'udom'} eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 4535:                                     return 'ok';
 4536:                                 }
 4537:                             }
 4538:                         }
 4539:                     } 
 4540:                 }
 4541:             }
 4542:             my %roleshash;
 4543:             my @courses_and_groups = @courses;
 4544:             push(@courses_and_groups,@groups); 
 4545:             if (@courses_and_groups > 0) {
 4546:                 my (%allgroups,%allroles); 
 4547:                 my ($start,$end,$role,$sec,$group);
 4548:                 foreach my $envkey (%env) {
 4549:                     if ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\.(gr|cc|in|ta|ep|st)\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 4550:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3; 
 4551:                         if ($1 eq 'gr') {
 4552:                             $group = $4;
 4553:                             $allgroups{$cid}{$group} = $env{$envkey};
 4554:                         } else {
 4555:                             if ($4 eq '') {
 4556:                                 $sec = 'none';
 4557:                             } else {
 4558:                                 $sec = $4;
 4559:                             }
 4560:                             $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 4561:                         }
 4562:                     } elsif ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\./cr/($match_domain/$match_username/\w*)./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 4563:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3;
 4564:                         if ($4 eq '') {
 4565:                             $sec = 'none';
 4566:                         } else {
 4567:                             $sec = $4;
 4568:                         }
 4569:                         $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 4570:                     }
 4571:                 }
 4572:                 if (keys(%allroles) == 0) {
 4573:                     return;
 4574:                 }
 4575:                 foreach my $key (@courses_and_groups) {
 4576:                     my %content = %{$$access_hash{$key}};
 4577:                     my $cnum = $content{'number'};
 4578:                     my $cdom = $content{'domain'};
 4579:                     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 4580:                     if (!exists($allroles{$cid})) {
 4581:                         next;
 4582:                     }    
 4583:                     foreach my $role_id (keys(%{$content{'roles'}})) {
 4584:                         my @sections = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'section'}};
 4585:                         my @groups = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'group'}};
 4586:                         my @status = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'access'}};
 4587:                         my @roles = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'role'}};
 4588:                         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}})) {
 4589:                             if ((grep/^all$/,@roles) || (grep/^\Q$role\E$/,@roles)) {
 4590:                                 foreach my $sec (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}{$role}})) {
 4591:                                     if (&course_group_datechecker($allroles{$cid}{$role}{$sec},$now,\@status) eq 'ok') {
 4592:                                         if (grep/^all$/,@sections) {
 4593:                                             return 'ok';
 4594:                                         } else {
 4595:                                             if (grep/^$sec$/,@sections) {
 4596:                                                 return 'ok';
 4597:                                             }
 4598:                                         }
 4599:                                     }
 4600:                                 }
 4601:                                 if (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}}) == 0) {
 4602:                                     if (grep/^none$/,@groups) {
 4603:                                         return 'ok';
 4604:                                     }
 4605:                                 } else {
 4606:                                     if (grep/^all$/,@groups) {
 4607:                                         return 'ok';
 4608:                                     } 
 4609:                                     foreach my $group (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}})) {
 4610:                                         if (grep/^$group$/,@groups) {
 4611:                                             return 'ok';
 4612:                                         }
 4613:                                     }
 4614:                                 } 
 4615:                             }
 4616:                         }
 4617:                     }
 4618:                 }
 4619:             }
 4620:             if ($guest) {
 4621:                 return $guest;
 4622:             }
 4623:         }
 4624:     }
 4625:     return;
 4626: }
 4627: 
 4628: sub course_group_datechecker {
 4629:     my ($dates,$now,$status) = @_;
 4630:     my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$dates);
 4631:     if (!$start && !$end) {
 4632:         return 'ok';
 4633:     }
 4634:     if (grep/^active$/,@{$status}) {
 4635:         if (((!$start) || ($start && $start <= $now)) && ((!$end) || ($end && $end >= $now))) {
 4636:             return 'ok';
 4637:         }
 4638:     }
 4639:     if (grep/^previous$/,@{$status}) {
 4640:         if ($end > $now ) {
 4641:             return 'ok';
 4642:         }
 4643:     }
 4644:     if (grep/^future$/,@{$status}) {
 4645:         if ($start > $now) {
 4646:             return 'ok';
 4647:         }
 4648:     }
 4649:     return; 
 4650: }
 4651: 
 4652: sub parse_portfolio_url {
 4653:     my ($url) = @_;
 4654: 
 4655:     my ($type,$udom,$unum,$group,$file_name);
 4656:     
 4657:     if ($url =~  m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_username)/portfolio(/.+)$-) {
 4658: 	$type = 1;
 4659:         $udom = $1;
 4660:         $unum = $2;
 4661:         $file_name = $3;
 4662:     } elsif ($url =~ m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/groups/([^/]+)/portfolio/(.+)$-) {
 4663: 	$type = 2;
 4664:         $udom = $1;
 4665:         $unum = $2;
 4666:         $group = $3;
 4667:         $file_name = $3.'/'.$4;
 4668:     }
 4669:     if (wantarray) {
 4670: 	return ($type,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 4671:     }
 4672:     return $type;
 4673: }
 4674: 
 4675: sub is_portfolio_url {
 4676:     my ($url) = @_;
 4677:     return scalar(&parse_portfolio_url($url));
 4678: }
 4679: 
 4680: sub is_portfolio_file {
 4681:     my ($file) = @_;
 4682:     if (($file =~ /^portfolio/) || ($file =~ /^groups\/\w+\/portfolio/)) {
 4683:         return 1;
 4684:     }
 4685:     return;
 4686: }
 4687: 
 4688: sub usertools_access {
 4689:     my ($uname,$udom,$tool,$action,$context) = @_;
 4690:     my ($access,%tools);
 4691:     if ($context eq '') {
 4692:         $context = 'tools';
 4693:     }
 4694:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 4695:         %tools = (
 4696:                       official   => 1,
 4697:                       unofficial => 1,
 4698:                       community  => 1,
 4699:                  );
 4700:     } else {
 4701:         %tools = (
 4702:                       aboutme   => 1,
 4703:                       blog      => 1,
 4704:                       portfolio => 1,
 4705:                  );
 4706:     }
 4707:     return if (!defined($tools{$tool}));
 4708: 
 4709:     if ((!defined($udom)) || (!defined($uname))) {
 4710:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 4711:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 4712:     }
 4713: 
 4714:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 4715:         if ($action ne 'reload') {
 4716:             if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 4717:                 return $env{'environment.canrequest.'.$tool};
 4718:             } else {
 4719:                 return $env{'environment.availabletools.'.$tool};
 4720:             }
 4721:         }
 4722:     }
 4723: 
 4724:     my ($toolstatus,$inststatus);
 4725: 
 4726:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 4727:          ($action ne 'reload')) {
 4728:         $toolstatus = $env{'environment.'.$context.'.'.$tool};
 4729:         $inststatus = $env{'environment.inststatus'};
 4730:     } else {
 4731:         my %userenv = &userenvironment($udom,$uname,$context.'.'.$tool);
 4732:         $toolstatus = $userenv{$context.'.'.$tool};
 4733:         $inststatus = $userenv{'inststatus'};
 4734:     }
 4735: 
 4736:     if ($toolstatus ne '') {
 4737:         if ($toolstatus) {
 4738:             $access = 1;
 4739:         } else {
 4740:             $access = 0;
 4741:         }
 4742:         return $access;
 4743:     }
 4744: 
 4745:     my $is_adv = &is_advanced_user($udom,$uname);
 4746:     my %domdef = &get_domain_defaults($udom);
 4747:     if (ref($domdef{$tool}) eq 'HASH') {
 4748:         if ($is_adv) {
 4749:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'} ne '') {
 4750:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'}) { 
 4751:                     $access = 1;
 4752:                 } else {
 4753:                     $access = 0;
 4754:                 }
 4755:                 return $access;
 4756:             }
 4757:         }
 4758:         if ($inststatus ne '') {
 4759:             my ($hasaccess,$hasnoaccess);
 4760:             foreach my $affiliation (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
 4761:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation} ne '') { 
 4762:                     if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation}) {
 4763:                         $hasaccess = 1;
 4764:                     } else {
 4765:                         $hasnoaccess = 1;
 4766:                     }
 4767:                 }
 4768:             }
 4769:             if ($hasaccess || $hasnoaccess) {
 4770:                 if ($hasaccess) {
 4771:                     $access = 1;
 4772:                 } elsif ($hasnoaccess) {
 4773:                     $access = 0; 
 4774:                 }
 4775:                 return $access;
 4776:             }
 4777:         } else {
 4778:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} ne '') {
 4779:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'}) {
 4780:                     $access = 1;
 4781:                 } elsif ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} == 0) {
 4782:                     $access = 0;
 4783:                 }
 4784:                 return $access;
 4785:             }
 4786:         }
 4787:     } else {
 4788:         if ($context eq 'tools') {
 4789:             $access = 1;
 4790:         } else {
 4791:             $access = 0;
 4792:         }
 4793:         return $access;
 4794:     }
 4795: }
 4796: 
 4797: sub is_advanced_user {
 4798:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
 4799:     my %roleshash = &get_my_roles($uname,$udom,'userroles',undef,undef,undef,1);
 4800:     my %allroles;
 4801:     my $is_adv;
 4802:     foreach my $role (keys(%roleshash)) {
 4803:         my ($trest,$tdomain,$trole,$sec) = split(/:/,$role);
 4804:         my $area = '/'.$tdomain.'/'.$trest;
 4805:         if ($sec ne '') {
 4806:             $area .= '/'.$sec;
 4807:         }
 4808:         if (($area ne '') && ($trole ne '')) {
 4809:             my $spec=$trole.'.'.$area;
 4810:             if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 4811:                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 4812:             } elsif ($trole ne 'gr') {
 4813:                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 4814:             }
 4815:         }
 4816:     }
 4817:     foreach my $role (keys(%allroles)) {
 4818:         last if ($is_adv);
 4819:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$allroles{$role})) {
 4820:             if ($item ne '') {
 4821:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 4822:                 if ($privilege eq 'adv') {
 4823:                     $is_adv = 1;
 4824:                     last;
 4825:                 }
 4826:             }
 4827:         }
 4828:     }
 4829:     return $is_adv;
 4830: }
 4831: 
 4832: # ---------------------------------------------- Custom access rule evaluation
 4833: 
 4834: sub customaccess {
 4835:     my ($priv,$uri)=@_;
 4836:     my ($urole,$urealm)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'},2);
 4837:     my (undef,$udom,$ucrs,$usec)=split(/\//,$urealm);
 4838:     $udom = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 4839:     $ucrs = &LONCAPA::clean_username($ucrs);
 4840:     my $access=0;
 4841:     foreach my $right (split(/\s*\,\s*/,&metadata($uri,'rule_rights'))) {
 4842: 	my ($effect,$realm,$role,$type)=split(/\:/,$right);
 4843: 	if ($type eq 'user') {
 4844: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 4845: 		my ($tdom,$tuname)=split(m{/},$scope);
 4846: 		if ($tdom) {
 4847: 		    if ($tdom ne $env{'user.domain'}) { next; }
 4848: 		}
 4849: 		if ($tuname) {
 4850: 		    if ($tuname ne $env{'user.name'}) { next; }
 4851: 		}
 4852: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 4853: 		last;
 4854: 	    }
 4855: 	} else {
 4856: 	    if ($role) {
 4857: 		if ($role ne $urole) { next; }
 4858: 	    }
 4859: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 4860: 		my ($tdom,$tcrs,$tsec)=split(/\_/,$scope);
 4861: 		if ($tdom) {
 4862: 		    if ($tdom ne $udom) { next; }
 4863: 		}
 4864: 		if ($tcrs) {
 4865: 		    if ($tcrs ne $ucrs) { next; }
 4866: 		}
 4867: 		if ($tsec) {
 4868: 		    if ($tsec ne $usec) { next; }
 4869: 		}
 4870: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 4871: 		last;
 4872: 	    }
 4873: 	    if ($realm eq '' && $role eq '') {
 4874: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 4875: 	    }
 4876: 	}
 4877:     }
 4878:     return $access;
 4879: }
 4880: 
 4881: # ------------------------------------------------- Check for a user privilege
 4882: 
 4883: sub allowed {
 4884:     my ($priv,$uri,$symb,$role)=@_;
 4885:     my $ver_orguri=$uri;
 4886:     $uri=&deversion($uri);
 4887:     my $orguri=$uri;
 4888:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 4889: 
 4890:     if ($priv eq 'evb') {
 4891: # Evade communication block restrictions for specified role in a course
 4892:         if ($env{'user.priv.'.$role} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/) {
 4893:             return $1;
 4894:         } else {
 4895:             return;
 4896:         }
 4897:     }
 4898: 
 4899:     if (defined($env{'allowed.'.$priv})) { return $env{'allowed.'.$priv}; }
 4900: # Free bre access to adm and meta resources
 4901:     if (((($uri=~/^adm\//) && ($uri !~ m{/(?:smppg|bulletinboard)$})) 
 4902: 	 || (($uri=~/\.meta$/) && ($uri!~m|^uploaded/|) )) 
 4903: 	&& ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 4904: 	return 'F';
 4905:     }
 4906: 
 4907: # Free bre access to user's own portfolio contents
 4908:     my ($space,$domain,$name,@dir)=split('/',$uri);
 4909:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($env{'user.name'} eq $name) && 
 4910: 	($env{'user.domain'} eq $domain) && ('portfolio' eq $dir[0])) {
 4911:         my %setters;
 4912:         my ($startblock,$endblock) = 
 4913:             &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 4914:         if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 4915:             return 'B';
 4916:         } else {
 4917:             return 'F';
 4918:         }
 4919:     }
 4920: 
 4921: # bre access to group portfolio for rgf priv in group, or mdg or vcg in course.
 4922:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($dir[0] eq 'groups') 
 4923:          && ($dir[2] eq 'portfolio') && ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 4924:         if (exists($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 4925:             my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4926:             my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 4927:             if (($domain eq $cdom) && ($name eq $cnum)) {
 4928:                 my $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 4929:                 $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 4930:                 if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid
 4931:                     .'/'.$dir[1]} =~/rgf\&([^\:]*)/) {
 4932:                     return $1; 
 4933:                 } else {
 4934:                     if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 4935:                         $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 4936:                     }
 4937:                     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.
 4938:                         $courseprivid} =~/(mdg|vcg)\&([^\:]*)/) {
 4939:                         return $2;
 4940:                     }
 4941:                 }
 4942:             }
 4943:         }
 4944:     }
 4945: 
 4946: # Free bre to public access
 4947: 
 4948:     if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 4949:         my $copyright=&metadata($uri,'copyright');
 4950: 	if (($copyright eq 'public') && (!$env{'request.course.id'})) { 
 4951:            return 'F'; 
 4952:         }
 4953:         if ($copyright eq 'priv') {
 4954:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 4955: 	    unless (($env{'user.name'} eq $2) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $1)) {
 4956: 		return '';
 4957:             }
 4958:         }
 4959:         if ($copyright eq 'domain') {
 4960:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 4961: 	    unless (($env{'user.domain'} eq $1) ||
 4962:                  ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $1)) {
 4963: 		return '';
 4964:             }
 4965:         }
 4966:         if ($env{'request.role'}=~ /li\.\//) {
 4967:             # Library role, so allow browsing of resources in this domain.
 4968:             return 'F';
 4969:         }
 4970:         if ($copyright eq 'custom') {
 4971: 	    unless (&customaccess($priv,$uri)) { return ''; }
 4972:         }
 4973:     }
 4974:     # Domain coordinator is trying to create a course
 4975:     if (($priv eq 'ccc') && ($env{'request.role'} =~ /^dc\./)) {
 4976:         # uri is the requested domain in this case.
 4977:         # comparison to 'request.role.domain' shows if the user has selected
 4978:         # a role of dc for the domain in question.
 4979:         return 'F' if ($uri eq $env{'request.role.domain'});
 4980:     }
 4981: 
 4982:     my $thisallowed='';
 4983:     my $statecond=0;
 4984:     my $courseprivid='';
 4985: 
 4986: # Course
 4987: 
 4988:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 4989:        $thisallowed.=$1;
 4990:     }
 4991: 
 4992: # Domain
 4993: 
 4994:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.(split(/\//,$uri))[0].'/'}
 4995:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 4996:        $thisallowed.=$1;
 4997:     }
 4998: 
 4999: # Course: uri itself is a course
 5000:     my $courseuri=$uri;
 5001:     $courseuri=~s/\_(\d)/\/$1/;
 5002:     $courseuri=~s/^([^\/])/\/$1/;
 5003: 
 5004:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'.'.$courseuri}
 5005:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 5006:        $thisallowed.=$1;
 5007:     }
 5008: 
 5009: # URI is an uploaded document for this course, default permissions don't matter
 5010: # not allowing 'edit' access (editupload) to uploaded course docs
 5011:     if (($priv eq 'bre') && ($uri=~m|^uploaded/|)) {
 5012: 	$thisallowed='';
 5013:         my ($match)=&is_on_map($uri);
 5014:         if ($match) {
 5015:             if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}
 5016:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 5017:                 $thisallowed.=$1;
 5018:             }
 5019:         } else {
 5020:             my $refuri = $env{'httpref.'.$orguri} || $env{'httpref.'.$ver_orguri};
 5021:             if ($refuri) {
 5022:                 if ($refuri =~ m|^/adm/|) {
 5023:                     $thisallowed='F';
 5024:                 } else {
 5025:                     $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 5026:                     my ($match) = &is_on_map($refuri);
 5027:                     if ($match) {
 5028:                         $thisallowed='F';
 5029:                     }
 5030:                 }
 5031:             }
 5032:         }
 5033:     }
 5034: 
 5035:     if ($priv eq 'bre'
 5036: 	&& $thisallowed ne 'F' 
 5037: 	&& $thisallowed ne '2'
 5038: 	&& &is_portfolio_url($uri)) {
 5039: 	$thisallowed = &portfolio_access($uri);
 5040:     }
 5041:     
 5042: # Full access at system, domain or course-wide level? Exit.
 5043:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 5044: 	return 'F';
 5045:     }
 5046: 
 5047: # If this is generating or modifying users, exit with special codes
 5048: 
 5049:     if (':csu:cdc:ccc:cin:cta:cep:ccr:cst:cad:cli:cau:cdg:cca:caa:'=~/\:\Q$priv\E\:/) {
 5050: 	if (($priv eq 'cca') || ($priv eq 'caa')) {
 5051: 	    my ($audom,$auname)=split('/',$uri);
 5052: # no author name given, so this just checks on the general right to make a co-author in this domain
 5053: 	    unless ($auname) { return $thisallowed; }
 5054: # an author name is given, so we are about to actually make a co-author for a certain account
 5055: 	    if (($auname ne $env{'user.name'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) ||
 5056: 		(($audom ne $env{'user.domain'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) &&
 5057: 		 ($audom ne $env{'request.role.domain'}))) { return ''; }
 5058: 	}
 5059: 	return $thisallowed;
 5060:     }
 5061: #
 5062: # Gathered so far: system, domain and course wide privileges
 5063: #
 5064: # Course: See if uri or referer is an individual resource that is part of 
 5065: # the course
 5066: 
 5067:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 5068: 
 5069:        $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 5070:        if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 5071:           $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 5072:        }
 5073:        $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 5074:        my $checkreferer=1;
 5075:        my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($uri);
 5076:        if ($match) {
 5077:            $statecond=$cond;
 5078:            if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 5079:                =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 5080:                $thisallowed.=$1;
 5081:                $checkreferer=0;
 5082:            }
 5083:        }
 5084:        
 5085:        if ($checkreferer) {
 5086: 	  my $refuri=$env{'httpref.'.$orguri};
 5087:             unless ($refuri) {
 5088:                 foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 5089: 		    if ($key=~/^httpref\..*\*/) {
 5090: 			my $pattern=$key;
 5091:                         $pattern=~s/^httpref\.\/res\///;
 5092:                         $pattern=~s/\*/\[\^\/\]\+/g;
 5093:                         $pattern=~s/\//\\\//g;
 5094:                         if ($orguri=~/$pattern/) {
 5095: 			    $refuri=$env{$key};
 5096:                         }
 5097:                     }
 5098:                 }
 5099:             }
 5100: 
 5101:          if ($refuri) { 
 5102: 	  $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 5103:           my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($refuri);
 5104:             if ($match) {
 5105:               my $refstatecond=$cond;
 5106:               if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 5107:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 5108:                   $thisallowed.=$1;
 5109:                   $uri=$refuri;
 5110:                   $statecond=$refstatecond;
 5111:               }
 5112:           }
 5113:         }
 5114:        }
 5115:    }
 5116: 
 5117: #
 5118: # Gathered now: all privileges that could apply, and condition number
 5119: # 
 5120: #
 5121: # Full or no access?
 5122: #
 5123: 
 5124:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 5125: 	return 'F';
 5126:     }
 5127: 
 5128:     unless ($thisallowed) {
 5129:         return '';
 5130:     }
 5131: 
 5132: # Restrictions exist, deal with them
 5133: #
 5134: #   C:according to course preferences
 5135: #   R:according to resource settings
 5136: #   L:unless locked
 5137: #   X:according to user session state
 5138: #
 5139: 
 5140: # Possibly locked functionality, check all courses
 5141: # Locks might take effect only after 10 minutes cache expiration for other
 5142: # courses, and 2 minutes for current course
 5143: 
 5144:     my $envkey;
 5145:     if ($thisallowed=~/L/) {
 5146:         foreach $envkey (keys(%env)) {
 5147:            if ($envkey=~/^user\.role\.(st|ta)\.([^\.]*)/) {
 5148:                my $courseid=$2;
 5149:                my $roleid=$1.'.'.$2;
 5150:                $courseid=~s/^\///;
 5151:                my $expiretime=600;
 5152:                if ($env{'request.role'} eq $roleid) {
 5153: 		  $expiretime=120;
 5154:                }
 5155: 	       my ($cdom,$cnum,$csec)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 5156:                my $prefix='course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 5157:                if ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'})>$expiretime) {
 5158: 		   &coursedescription($courseid,{'freshen_cache' => 1});
 5159:                }
 5160:                if (($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 5161:                 || ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 5162: 		   if ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 5163:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 5164:                             $env{'user.home'},
 5165:                             'Locked by res: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 5166:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 5167:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 5168: 		       return '';
 5169:                    }
 5170:                }
 5171:                if (($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 5172:                 || ($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 5173: 		   if ($env{'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 5174:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 5175:                             $env{'user.home'},
 5176:                             'Locked by priv: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 5177:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 5178:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 5179: 		       return '';
 5180:                    }
 5181:                }
 5182: 	   }
 5183:        }
 5184:     }
 5185:    
 5186: #
 5187: # Rest of the restrictions depend on selected course
 5188: #
 5189: 
 5190:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 5191: 	if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 5192: 	    return 'A';
 5193:         } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 5194:             return 'B';
 5195: 	} else {
 5196: 	    return '1';
 5197: 	}
 5198:     }
 5199: 
 5200: #
 5201: # Now user is definitely in a course
 5202: #
 5203: 
 5204: 
 5205: # Course preferences
 5206: 
 5207:    if ($thisallowed=~/C/) {
 5208:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 5209:        my $unamedom=$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 5210:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.roles.denied'}
 5211: 	   =~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 5212: 	   if ($priv ne 'pch') { 
 5213: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 5214: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode.' in '.
 5215: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 5216: 	   }
 5217:            return '';
 5218:        }
 5219: 
 5220:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.users.denied'}
 5221: 	   =~/\Q$unamedom\E/) {
 5222: 	   if ($priv ne 'pch') { 
 5223: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.
 5224: 			'Denied by user: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$unamedom.' in '.
 5225: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 5226: 	   }
 5227:            return '';
 5228:        }
 5229:    }
 5230: 
 5231: # Resource preferences
 5232: 
 5233:    if ($thisallowed=~/R/) {
 5234:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 5235:        if (&metadata($uri,'roledeny')=~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 5236: 	   if ($priv ne 'pch') { 
 5237: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 5238: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode);
 5239: 	   }
 5240: 	   return '';
 5241:        }
 5242:    }
 5243: 
 5244: # Restricted by state or randomout?
 5245: 
 5246:    if ($thisallowed=~/X/) {
 5247:       if ($env{'acc.randomout'}) {
 5248: 	 if (!$symb) { $symb=&symbread($uri,1); }
 5249:          if (($symb) && ($env{'acc.randomout'}=~/\&\Q$symb\E\&/)) { 
 5250:             return ''; 
 5251:          }
 5252:       }
 5253:       if (&condval($statecond)) {
 5254: 	 return '2';
 5255:       } else {
 5256:          return '';
 5257:       }
 5258:    }
 5259: 
 5260:     if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 5261: 	return 'A';
 5262:     } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 5263:         return 'B';
 5264:     }
 5265:    return 'F';
 5266: }
 5267: 
 5268: sub split_uri_for_cond {
 5269:     my $uri=&deversion(&declutter(shift));
 5270:     my @uriparts=split(/\//,$uri);
 5271:     my $filename=pop(@uriparts);
 5272:     my $pathname=join('/',@uriparts);
 5273:     return ($pathname,$filename);
 5274: }
 5275: # --------------------------------------------------- Is a resource on the map?
 5276: 
 5277: sub is_on_map {
 5278:     my ($pathname,$filename) = &split_uri_for_cond(shift);
 5279:     #Trying to find the conditional for the file
 5280:     my $match=($env{'acc.res.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$pathname}=~
 5281: 	       /\&\Q$filename\E\:([\d\|]+)\&/);
 5282:     if ($match) {
 5283: 	return (1,$1);
 5284:     } else {
 5285: 	return (0,0);
 5286:     }
 5287: }
 5288: 
 5289: # --------------------------------------------------------- Get symb from alias
 5290: 
 5291: sub get_symb_from_alias {
 5292:     my $symb=shift;
 5293:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 5294: # Already is a symb
 5295:     if ($url) { return $symb; }
 5296: # Must be an alias
 5297:     my $aliassymb='';
 5298:     my %bighash;
 5299:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 5300:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 5301:         my $rid=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$symb};
 5302: 	if ($rid) {
 5303: 	    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$rid);
 5304: 	    $aliassymb=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 5305: 				    $resid,$bighash{'src_'.$rid});
 5306: 	}
 5307:         untie %bighash;
 5308:     }
 5309:     return $aliassymb;
 5310: }
 5311: 
 5312: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Define Role
 5313: 
 5314: sub definerole {
 5315:   if (allowed('mcr','/')) {
 5316:     my ($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole)=@_;
 5317:     foreach my $role (split(':',$sysrole)) {
 5318: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 5319:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:s:$crole"; }
 5320:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 5321: 	    if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 5322:                return "refused:s:$crole&$cqual"; 
 5323:             }
 5324:         }
 5325:     }
 5326:     foreach my $role (split(':',$domrole)) {
 5327: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 5328:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:d:$crole"; }
 5329:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 5330: 	    if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\W\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 5331:                return "refused:d:$crole&$cqual"; 
 5332:             }
 5333:         }
 5334:     }
 5335:     foreach my $role (split(':',$courole)) {
 5336: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 5337:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:c:$crole"; }
 5338:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 5339: 	    if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 5340:                return "refused:c:$crole&$cqual"; 
 5341:             }
 5342:         }
 5343:     }
 5344:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 5345:                 "$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 5346: 	        "rolesdef_$rolename=".
 5347:                 escape($sysrole.'_'.$domrole.'_'.$courole);
 5348:     return reply($command,$env{'user.home'});
 5349:   } else {
 5350:     return 'refused';
 5351:   }
 5352: }
 5353: 
 5354: # ---------------- Make a metadata query against the network of library servers
 5355: 
 5356: sub metadata_query {
 5357:     my ($query,$custom,$customshow,$server_array)=@_;
 5358:     my %rhash;
 5359:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 5360:     my @server_list = (defined($server_array) ? @$server_array
 5361:                                               : keys(%libserv) );
 5362:     for my $server (@server_list) {
 5363: 	unless ($custom or $customshow) {
 5364: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query),$server);
 5365: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 5366: 	}
 5367: 	else {
 5368: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 5369: 			     &escape($custom).':'.&escape($customshow),
 5370: 			     $server);
 5371: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 5372: 	}
 5373:     }
 5374:     return \%rhash;
 5375: }
 5376: 
 5377: # ----------------------------------------- Send log queries and wait for reply
 5378: 
 5379: sub log_query {
 5380:     my ($uname,$udom,$query,%filters)=@_;
 5381:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 5382:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') { return 'error: no_host'; }
 5383:     my $uhost=&hostname($uhome);
 5384:     my $command=&escape(join(':',map{$_.'='.$filters{$_}} keys(%filters)));
 5385:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$command,
 5386:                        $uhome);
 5387:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$uhost\E\_/) { return 'error: '.$queryid; }
 5388:     return get_query_reply($queryid);
 5389: }
 5390: 
 5391: # -------------------------- Update MySQL table for portfolio file
 5392: 
 5393: sub update_portfolio_table {
 5394:     my ($uname,$udom,$file_name,$query,$group,$action) = @_;
 5395:     if ($group ne '') {
 5396:         $file_name =~s /^\Q$group\E//;
 5397:     }
 5398:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 5399:     my $queryid=
 5400:         &reply("querysend:".$query.':'.&escape($uname.':'.$udom.':'.$group).
 5401:                ':'.&escape($file_name).':'.$action,$homeserver);
 5402:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 5403:     return $reply;
 5404: }
 5405: 
 5406: # -------------------------- Update MySQL allusers table
 5407: 
 5408: sub update_allusers_table {
 5409:     my ($uname,$udom,$names) = @_;
 5410:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 5411:     my $queryid=
 5412:         &reply('querysend:allusers:'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom).':'.
 5413:                'lastname='.&escape($names->{'lastname'}).'%%'.
 5414:                'firstname='.&escape($names->{'firstname'}).'%%'.
 5415:                'middlename='.&escape($names->{'middlename'}).'%%'.
 5416:                'generation='.&escape($names->{'generation'}).'%%'.
 5417:                'permanentemail='.&escape($names->{'permanentemail'}).'%%'.
 5418:                'id='.&escape($names->{'id'}),$homeserver);
 5419:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 5420:     return $reply;
 5421: }
 5422: 
 5423: # ------- Request retrieval of institutional classlists for course(s)
 5424: 
 5425: sub fetch_enrollment_query {
 5426:     my ($context,$affiliatesref,$replyref,$dom,$cnum) = @_;
 5427:     my $homeserver;
 5428:     my $maxtries = 1;
 5429:     if ($context eq 'automated') {
 5430:         $homeserver = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 5431:         $maxtries = 10; # will wait for up to 2000s for retrieval of classlist data before timeout
 5432:     } else {
 5433:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 5434:     }
 5435:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 5436:     my $cmd = '';
 5437:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 5438:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 5439:     }
 5440:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 5441:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 5442:     my $query = 'fetchenrollment';
 5443:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 5444:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) { 
 5445:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum); 
 5446:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 5447:     }
 5448:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 5449:     my $tries = 1;
 5450:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 5451:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 5452:         $tries ++;
 5453:     }
 5454:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 5455:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 5456:     } else {
 5457:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 5458:         if ($homeserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 5459:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 5460:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line,2);
 5461:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 5462:             }
 5463:         } else {
 5464:             my $pathname = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 5465:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 5466:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line);
 5467:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 5468:                 if ($value > 0) {
 5469:                     foreach my $item (@{$$affiliatesref{$key}}) {
 5470:                         my $filename = $dom.'_'.$key.'_'.$item.'_classlist.xml';
 5471:                         my $destname = $pathname.'/'.$filename;
 5472:                         my $xml_classlist = &reply("autoretrieve:".$filename,$homeserver);
 5473:                         if ($xml_classlist =~ /^error/) {
 5474:                             &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - autoretrieve error: '.$xml_classlist.' for '.$filename.' from server: '.$homeserver.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 5475:                         } else {
 5476:                             if ( open(FILE,">$destname") ) {
 5477:                                 print FILE &unescape($xml_classlist);
 5478:                                 close(FILE);
 5479:                             } else {
 5480:                                 &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - error opening classlist file '.$destname.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 5481:                             }
 5482:                         }
 5483:                     }
 5484:                 }
 5485:             }
 5486:         }
 5487:         return 'ok';
 5488:     }
 5489:     return 'error';
 5490: }
 5491: 
 5492: sub get_query_reply {
 5493:     my $queryid=shift;
 5494:     my $replyfile=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$queryid;
 5495:     my $reply='';
 5496:     for (1..100) {
 5497: 	sleep 2;
 5498:         if (-e $replyfile.'.end') {
 5499: 	    if (open(my $fh,$replyfile)) {
 5500: 		$reply = join('',<$fh>);
 5501: 		close($fh);
 5502: 	   } else { return 'error: reply_file_error'; }
 5503:            return &unescape($reply);
 5504: 	}
 5505:     }
 5506:     return 'timeout:'.$queryid;
 5507: }
 5508: 
 5509: sub courselog_query {
 5510: #
 5511: # possible filters:
 5512: # url: url or symb
 5513: # username
 5514: # domain
 5515: # action: view, submit, grade
 5516: # start: timestamp
 5517: # end: timestamp
 5518: #
 5519:     my (%filters)=@_;
 5520:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return 'no_course'; }
 5521:     if ($filters{'url'}) {
 5522: 	$filters{'url'}=&symbclean(&declutter($filters{'url'}));
 5523:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)$/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 5524:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)\_\_\_/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 5525:     }
 5526:     my $cname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 5527:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 5528:     return &log_query($cname,$cdom,'courselog',%filters);
 5529: }
 5530: 
 5531: sub userlog_query {
 5532: #
 5533: # possible filters:
 5534: # action: log check role
 5535: # start: timestamp
 5536: # end: timestamp
 5537: #
 5538:     my ($uname,$udom,%filters)=@_;
 5539:     return &log_query($uname,$udom,'userlog',%filters);
 5540: }
 5541: 
 5542: #--------- Call auto-enrollment subs in localenroll.pm for homeserver for course 
 5543: 
 5544: sub auto_run {
 5545:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 5546:     my $response = 0;
 5547:     my $settings;
 5548:     my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['autoenroll'],$cdom);
 5549:     if (ref($domconfig{'autoenroll'}) eq 'HASH') {
 5550:         $settings = $domconfig{'autoenroll'};
 5551:         if ($settings->{'run'} eq '1') {
 5552:             $response = 1;
 5553:         }
 5554:     } else {
 5555:         my $homeserver;
 5556:         if (&is_course($cdom,$cnum)) {
 5557:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5558:         } else {
 5559:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 5560:         }
 5561:         if ($homeserver ne 'no_host') {
 5562:             $response = &reply('autorun:'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 5563:         }
 5564:     }
 5565:     return $response;
 5566: }
 5567: 
 5568: sub auto_get_sections {
 5569:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_coursecode) = @_;
 5570:     my $homeserver;
 5571:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) { 
 5572:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5573:     }
 5574:     if (!defined($homeserver)) { 
 5575:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 5576:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 5577:         }
 5578:     }
 5579:     my @secs;
 5580:     if (defined($homeserver)) {
 5581:         my $response=&unescape(&reply('autogetsections:'.$inst_coursecode.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 5582:         unless ($response eq 'refused') {
 5583:             @secs = split(/:/,$response);
 5584:         }
 5585:     }
 5586:     return @secs;
 5587: }
 5588: 
 5589: sub auto_new_course {
 5590:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id,$owner) = @_;
 5591:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5592:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autonewcourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.$owner.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 5593:     return $response;
 5594: }
 5595: 
 5596: sub auto_validate_courseID {
 5597:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id) = @_;
 5598:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5599:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidatecourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 5600:     return $response;
 5601: }
 5602: 
 5603: sub auto_validate_instcode {
 5604:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,$owner) = @_;
 5605:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 5606:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 5607:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5608:     }
 5609:     if (!defined($homeserver)) {
 5610:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 5611:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 5612:         }
 5613:     }
 5614:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidateinstcode:'.$cdom.':'.
 5615:                            &escape($instcode).':'.&escape($owner),$homeserver));
 5616:     return $response;
 5617: }
 5618: 
 5619: sub auto_create_password {
 5620:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$authparam,$udom) = @_;
 5621:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 5622:     my $create_passwd = 0;
 5623:     my $authchk = '';
 5624:     if ($udom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 5625:         $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 5626:     }
 5627:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 5628:         if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 5629:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5630:         }
 5631:     }
 5632:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 5633:         $authchk = 'nodomain';
 5634:     } else {
 5635:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocreatepassword:'.$authparam.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 5636:         if ($response eq 'refused') {
 5637:             $authchk = 'refused';
 5638:         } else {
 5639:             ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk) = split(/:/,$response);
 5640:         }
 5641:     }
 5642:     return ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk);
 5643: }
 5644: 
 5645: sub auto_photo_permission {
 5646:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$students) = @_;
 5647:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5648:     my ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions) = 
 5649: 	split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotopermission:'.$cdom,$homeserver)),3);
 5650:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 5651: 	return (undef,undef);
 5652:     }
 5653:     return ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions);
 5654: }
 5655: 
 5656: sub auto_checkphotos {
 5657:     my ($uname,$udom,$pid) = @_;
 5658:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 5659:     my ($result,$resulttype);
 5660:     my $outcome = &unescape(&reply('autophotocheck:'.&escape($udom).':'.
 5661: 				   &escape($uname).':'.&escape($pid),
 5662: 				   $homeserver));
 5663:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 5664: 	return (undef,undef);
 5665:     }
 5666:     if ($outcome) {
 5667:         ($result,$resulttype) = split(/:/,$outcome);
 5668:     } 
 5669:     return ($result,$resulttype);
 5670: }
 5671: 
 5672: sub auto_photochoice {
 5673:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 5674:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5675:     my ($update,$comment) = split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotochoice:'.
 5676: 						       &escape($cdom),
 5677: 						       $homeserver)));
 5678:     if ($update =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 5679: 	return (undef,undef);
 5680:     }
 5681:     return ($update,$comment);
 5682: }
 5683: 
 5684: sub auto_photoupdate {
 5685:     my ($affiliatesref,$dom,$cnum,$photo) = @_;
 5686:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 5687:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 5688:     my $cmd = '';
 5689:     my $maxtries = 1;
 5690:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 5691:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 5692:     }
 5693:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 5694:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 5695:     my $query = 'institutionalphotos';
 5696:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$cnum.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 5697:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 5698:         &logthis('institutionalphotos: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' and course: '.$cnum);
 5699:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 5700:     }
 5701:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 5702:     my $tries = 1;
 5703:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 5704:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 5705:         $tries ++;
 5706:     }
 5707:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 5708:         &logthis('institutionalphotos error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' course: '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 5709:     } else {
 5710:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 5711:         my $outcome = shift(@responses); 
 5712:         foreach my $item (@responses) {
 5713:             my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$item);
 5714:             $$photo{$key} = $value;
 5715:         }
 5716:         return $outcome;
 5717:     }
 5718:     return 'error';
 5719: }
 5720: 
 5721: sub auto_instcode_format {
 5722:     my ($caller,$codedom,$instcodes,$codes,$codetitles,$cat_titles,
 5723: 	$cat_order) = @_;
 5724:     my $courses = '';
 5725:     my @homeservers;
 5726:     if ($caller eq 'global') {
 5727: 	my %servers = &get_servers($codedom,'library');
 5728: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 5729: 	    if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 5730: 		push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 5731: 	    }
 5732:         }
 5733:     } elsif ($caller eq 'requests') {
 5734:         if ($codedom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 5735:             my $chome = &domain($codedom,'primary');
 5736:             unless ($chome eq 'no_host') {
 5737:                 push(@homeservers,$chome);
 5738:             }
 5739:         }
 5740:     } else {
 5741:         push(@homeservers,&homeserver($caller,$codedom));
 5742:     }
 5743:     foreach my $code (keys(%{$instcodes})) {
 5744:         $courses .= &escape($code).'='.&escape($$instcodes{$code}).'&';
 5745:     }
 5746:     chop($courses);
 5747:     my $ok_response = 0;
 5748:     my $response;
 5749:     while (@homeservers > 0 && $ok_response == 0) {
 5750:         my $server = shift(@homeservers); 
 5751:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodeformat:'.$codedom.':'.$courses,$server);
 5752:         if ($response !~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 5753:             my ($codes_str,$codetitles_str,$cat_titles_str,$cat_order_str) = 
 5754: 		split(/:/,$response);
 5755:             %{$codes} = (%{$codes},&str2hash($codes_str));
 5756:             push(@{$codetitles},&str2array($codetitles_str));
 5757:             %{$cat_titles} = (%{$cat_titles},&str2hash($cat_titles_str));
 5758:             %{$cat_order} = (%{$cat_order},&str2hash($cat_order_str));
 5759:             $ok_response = 1;
 5760:         }
 5761:     }
 5762:     if ($ok_response) {
 5763:         return 'ok';
 5764:     } else {
 5765:         return $response;
 5766:     }
 5767: }
 5768: 
 5769: sub auto_instcode_defaults {
 5770:     my ($domain,$returnhash,$code_order) = @_;
 5771:     my @homeservers;
 5772: 
 5773:     my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 5774:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 5775: 	if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 5776: 	    push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 5777: 	}
 5778:     }
 5779: 
 5780:     my $response;
 5781:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 5782:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodedefaults:'.$domain,$server);
 5783:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 5784: 	
 5785: 	foreach my $pair (split(/\&/,$response)) {
 5786: 	    my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$pair);
 5787: 	    if ($name eq 'code_order') {
 5788: 		@{$code_order} = split(/\&/,&unescape($value));
 5789: 	    } else {
 5790: 		$returnhash->{&unescape($name)}=&unescape($value);
 5791: 	    }
 5792: 	}
 5793: 	return 'ok';
 5794:     }
 5795: 
 5796:     return $response;
 5797: }
 5798: 
 5799: sub auto_possible_instcodes {
 5800:     my ($domain,$codetitles,$cat_titles,$cat_orders,$code_order) = @_;
 5801:     unless ((ref($codetitles) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($cat_titles) eq 'HASH') && 
 5802:             (ref($cat_orders) eq 'HASH') && (ref($code_order) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 5803:         return;
 5804:     }
 5805:     my (@homeservers,$uhome);
 5806:     if (defined(&domain($domain,'primary'))) {
 5807:         $uhome=&domain($domain,'primary');
 5808:         push(@homeservers,&domain($domain,'primary'));
 5809:     } else {
 5810:         my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 5811:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 5812:             if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 5813:                 push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 5814:             }
 5815:         }
 5816:     }
 5817:     my $response;
 5818:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 5819:         $response=&reply('autopossibleinstcodes:'.$domain,$server);
 5820:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 5821:         my ($codetitlestr,$codeorderstr,$cat_title,$cat_order) = 
 5822:             split(':',$response);
 5823:         @{$codetitles} = map { &unescape($_); } (split('&',$codetitlestr));
 5824:         @{$code_order} = map { &unescape($_); } (split('&',$codeorderstr));
 5825:         foreach my $item (split('&',$cat_title)) {   
 5826:             my ($name,$value)=split('=',$item);
 5827:             $cat_titles->{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 5828:         }
 5829:         foreach my $item (split('&',$cat_order)) {
 5830:             my ($name,$value)=split('=',$item);
 5831:             $cat_orders->{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 5832:         }
 5833:         return 'ok';
 5834:     }
 5835:     return $response;
 5836: }
 5837: 
 5838: sub auto_courserequest_checks {
 5839:     my ($dom) = @_;
 5840:     my ($homeserver,%validations);
 5841:     if ($dom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 5842:         $homeserver = &domain($dom,'primary');
 5843:     }
 5844:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {
 5845:         my $response=&reply('autocrsreqchecks:'.$dom,$homeserver);
 5846:         unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 5847:             my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 5848:             foreach my $item (@items) {
 5849:                 my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 5850:                 $validations{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 5851:             }
 5852:         }
 5853:     }
 5854:     return %validations; 
 5855: }
 5856: 
 5857: sub auto_courserequest_validation {
 5858:     my ($dom,$owner,$crstype,$inststatuslist,$instcode,$instseclist) = @_;
 5859:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 5860:     if ($dom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 5861:         $homeserver = &domain($dom,'primary');
 5862:     }
 5863:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {  
 5864:           
 5865:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocrsreqvalidation:'.$dom.':'.&escape($owner).
 5866:                                     ':'.&escape($crstype).':'.&escape($inststatuslist).
 5867:                                     ':'.&escape($instcode).':'.&escape($instseclist),
 5868:                                     $homeserver));
 5869:     }
 5870:     return $response;
 5871: }
 5872: 
 5873: sub auto_validate_class_sec {
 5874:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$owners,$inst_class) = @_;
 5875:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5876:     my $ownerlist;
 5877:     if (ref($owners) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5878:         $ownerlist = join(',',@{$owners});
 5879:     } else {
 5880:         $ownerlist = $owners;
 5881:     }
 5882:     my $response=&reply('autovalidateclass_sec:'.$inst_class.':'.
 5883:                         &escape($ownerlist).':'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 5884:     return $response;
 5885: }
 5886: 
 5887: # ------------------------------------------------------- Course Group routines
 5888: 
 5889: sub get_coursegroups {
 5890:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$namespace) = @_;
 5891:     return(&dump($namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 5892: }
 5893: 
 5894: sub modify_coursegroup {
 5895:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$groupsettings) = @_;
 5896:     return(&put('coursegroups',$groupsettings,$cdom,$cnum));
 5897: }
 5898: 
 5899: sub toggle_coursegroup_status {
 5900:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$action) = @_;
 5901:     my ($from_namespace,$to_namespace);
 5902:     if ($action eq 'delete') {
 5903:         $from_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 5904:         $to_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 5905:     } else {
 5906:         $from_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 5907:         $to_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 5908:     }
 5909:     my %curr_group = &get_coursegroups($cdom,$cnum,$group,$from_namespace);
 5910:     if (my $tmp = &error(%curr_group)) {
 5911:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis('Error retrieving group: '.$tmp.' in '.$cnum.':'.$cdom);
 5912:         return ('read error',$tmp);
 5913:     } else {
 5914:         my %savedsettings = %curr_group; 
 5915:         my $result = &put($to_namespace,\%savedsettings,$cdom,$cnum);
 5916:         my $deloutcome;
 5917:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 5918:             $deloutcome = &del($from_namespace,[$group],$cdom,$cnum);
 5919:         } else {
 5920:             return ('write error',$result);
 5921:         }
 5922:         if ($deloutcome eq 'ok') {
 5923:             return 'ok';
 5924:         } else {
 5925:             return ('delete error',$deloutcome);
 5926:         }
 5927:     }
 5928: }
 5929: 
 5930: sub modify_group_roles {
 5931:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group_id,$user,$end,$start,$userprivs,$selfenroll,$context) = @_;
 5932:     my $url = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$group_id;
 5933:     my $role = 'gr/'.&escape($userprivs);
 5934:     my ($uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 5935:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,'',$selfenroll,$context);
 5936:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 5937:         &devalidate_getgroups_cache($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum);
 5938:     }
 5939:     return $result;
 5940: }
 5941: 
 5942: sub modify_coursegroup_membership {
 5943:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$membership) = @_;
 5944:     my $result = &put('groupmembership',$membership,$cdom,$cnum);
 5945:     return $result;
 5946: }
 5947: 
 5948: sub get_active_groups {
 5949:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 5950:     my $now = time;
 5951:     my %groups = ();
 5952:     foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 5953:         if ($key =~ m-user\.role\.gr\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/(\w+)$-) {
 5954:             my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$env{$key});
 5955:             if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) { next; }
 5956:             if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 5957:             if ($1 eq $cdom && $2 eq $cnum) {
 5958:                 $groups{$3} = $env{$key} ;
 5959:             }
 5960:         }
 5961:     }
 5962:     return %groups;
 5963: }
 5964: 
 5965: sub get_group_membership {
 5966:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group) = @_;
 5967:     return(&dump('groupmembership',$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 5968: }
 5969: 
 5970: sub get_users_groups {
 5971:     my ($udom,$uname,$courseid) = @_;
 5972:     my @usersgroups;
 5973:     my $cachetime=1800;
 5974: 
 5975:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 5976:     my ($grouplist,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 5977:     if (defined($cached)) {
 5978:         @usersgroups = split(/:/,$grouplist);
 5979:     } else {  
 5980:         $grouplist = '';
 5981:         my $courseurl = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 5982:         my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname,$courseurl);
 5983:         my $access_end = $env{'course.'.$courseid.
 5984:                               '.default_enrollment_end_date'};
 5985:         my $now = time;
 5986:         foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 5987:             if ($key =~ /^\Q$courseurl\E\/(\w+)\_gr$/) {
 5988:                 my $group = $1;
 5989:                 if ($roleshash{$key} =~ /_(\d+)_(\d+)$/) {
 5990:                     my $start = $2;
 5991:                     my $end = $1;
 5992:                     if ($start == -1) { next; } # deleted from group
 5993:                     if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 5994:                     if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) {
 5995:                         if ($access_end && $access_end < $now) {
 5996:                             if ($access_end - $end < 86400) {
 5997:                                 push(@usersgroups,$group);
 5998:                             }
 5999:                         }
 6000:                         next;
 6001:                     }
 6002:                     push(@usersgroups,$group);
 6003:                 }
 6004:             }
 6005:         }
 6006:         @usersgroups = &sort_course_groups($courseid,@usersgroups);
 6007:         $grouplist = join(':',@usersgroups);
 6008:         &do_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid,$grouplist,$cachetime);
 6009:     }
 6010:     return @usersgroups;
 6011: }
 6012: 
 6013: sub devalidate_getgroups_cache {
 6014:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum)=@_;
 6015:     my $courseid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 6016: 
 6017:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 6018:     &devalidate_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 6019: }
 6020: 
 6021: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Plain Text
 6022: 
 6023: sub plaintext {
 6024:     my ($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) = @_;
 6025:     if ($short =~ /^cr/) {
 6026: 	return (split('/',$short))[-1];
 6027:     }
 6028:     if (!defined($cid)) {
 6029:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 6030:     }
 6031:     if (defined($cid) && ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'} ne '')) {
 6032:         unless ($forcedefault) {
 6033:             my $roletext = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'}; 
 6034:             &Apache::lonlocal::mt_escape(\$roletext);
 6035:             return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($roletext);
 6036:         }
 6037:     }
 6038:     my %rolenames = (
 6039:                       Course    => 'std',
 6040:                       Community => 'alt1',
 6041:                     );
 6042:     if (defined($type) && 
 6043:          defined($rolenames{$type}) && 
 6044:          defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}})) {
 6045:         return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}});
 6046:     } else {
 6047:         return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{'std'});
 6048:     }
 6049: }
 6050: 
 6051: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Assign Role
 6052: 
 6053: sub assignrole {
 6054:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,
 6055:         $context)=@_;
 6056:     my $mrole;
 6057:     if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 6058:         my $cwosec=$url;
 6059:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 6060: 	unless (&allowed('ccr',$cwosec)) {
 6061:            &logthis('Refused custom assignrole: '.
 6062:              $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 6063: 		    $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 6064:            return 'refused'; 
 6065:         }
 6066:         $mrole='cr';
 6067:     } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 6068:         my $cwogrp=$url;
 6069:         $cwogrp=~s{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/.*}{$1/$2};
 6070:         unless (&allowed('mdg',$cwogrp)) {
 6071:             &logthis('Refused group assignrole: '.
 6072:               $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 6073:                     $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 6074:             return 'refused';
 6075:         }
 6076:         $mrole='gr';
 6077:     } else {
 6078:         my $cwosec=$url;
 6079:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 6080:         if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$cwosec)) && !(&allowed('c'.$role,$udom))) {
 6081:             my $refused;
 6082:             if (($env{'request.course.sec'}  ne '') && ($role eq 'st')) {
 6083:                 if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$url))) {
 6084:                     $refused = 1;
 6085:                 }
 6086:             } else {
 6087:                 $refused = 1;
 6088:             }
 6089:             if ($refused) {
 6090:                 if (($selfenroll == 1) && ($role eq 'st') && ($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 6091:                     $refused = '';
 6092:                 } elsif ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 6093:                     if (($role eq 'cc') && ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
 6094:                         my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($cwosec =~ m{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$});
 6095:                         my %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 6096:                         if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 6097:                              $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 6098:                             $refused = '';
 6099:                         }
 6100:                     }
 6101:                 }
 6102:                 if ($refused) {
 6103:                     &logthis('Refused assignrole: '.$udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.
 6104:                              ' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 6105: 	  	             $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 6106:                     return 'refused';
 6107:                 }
 6108:             }
 6109:         }
 6110:         $mrole=$role;
 6111:     }
 6112:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 6113:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole=$role";
 6114:     if ($end) { $command.='_'.$end; }
 6115:     if ($start) {
 6116: 	if ($end) { 
 6117:            $command.='_'.$start; 
 6118:         } else {
 6119:            $command.='_0_'.$start;
 6120:         }
 6121:     }
 6122:     my $origstart = $start;
 6123:     my $origend = $end;
 6124:     my $delflag;
 6125: # actually delete
 6126:     if ($deleteflag) {
 6127: 	if ((&allowed('dro',$udom)) || (&allowed('dro',$url))) {
 6128: # modify command to delete the role
 6129:            $command="encrypt:rolesdel:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 6130:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole";
 6131: 	   &logthis("$env{'user.name'} at $env{'user.domain'} deletes $mrole in $url for $uname at $udom"); 
 6132: # set start and finish to negative values for userrolelog
 6133:            $start=-1;
 6134:            $end=-1;
 6135:            $delflag = 1;
 6136:         }
 6137:     }
 6138: # send command
 6139:     my $answer=&reply($command,&homeserver($uname,$udom));
 6140: # log new user role if status is ok
 6141:     if ($answer eq 'ok') {
 6142: 	&userrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$start,$end);
 6143: # for course roles, perform group memberships changes triggered by role change.
 6144:         &courserolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 6145:         unless ($role =~ /^gr/) {
 6146:             &Apache::longroup::group_changes($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$origend,
 6147:                                              $origstart,$selfenroll,$context);
 6148:         }
 6149:     }
 6150:     return $answer;
 6151: }
 6152: 
 6153: # -------------------------------------------------- Modify user authentication
 6154: # Overrides without validation
 6155: 
 6156: sub modifyuserauth {
 6157:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass)=@_;
 6158:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 6159:     unless (&allowed('mau',$udom)) { return 'refused'; }
 6160:     &logthis('Call to modify user authentication '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.
 6161:              $umode.' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 6162:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});  
 6163:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:changeuserauth:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 6164: 		     &escape($upass),$uhome);
 6165:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 6166:         'Authentication changed for '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$umode.
 6167:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 6168:     &log($udom,,$uname,$uhome,
 6169:         'Authentication changed by '.$env{'user.domain'}.', '.
 6170:                                      $env{'user.name'}.', '.$umode.
 6171:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 6172:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 6173:         &logthis('Authentication mode error: '.$reply);
 6174: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 6175:     }   
 6176:     return 'ok';
 6177: }
 6178: 
 6179: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Modify a user
 6180: 
 6181: sub modifyuser {
 6182:     my ($udom,    $uname, $uid,
 6183:         $umode,   $upass, $first,
 6184:         $middle,  $last,  $gene,
 6185:         $forceid, $desiredhome, $email, $inststatus)=@_;
 6186:     $udom= &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 6187:     $uname=&LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
 6188:     &logthis('Call to modify user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 6189:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 6190: 	     $last.', '.$gene.'(forceid: '.$forceid.')'.
 6191:              (defined($desiredhome) ? ' desiredhome = '.$desiredhome :
 6192:                                      ' desiredhome not specified'). 
 6193:              ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 6194:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});
 6195:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 6196: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Create User
 6197:     if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && 
 6198: 	(($umode && $upass) || ($umode eq 'localauth'))) {
 6199:         my $unhome='';
 6200:         if (defined($desiredhome) && &host_domain($desiredhome) eq $udom) { 
 6201:             $unhome = $desiredhome;
 6202: 	} elsif($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $udom) {
 6203: 	    $unhome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 6204:         } else { # load balancing routine for determining $unhome
 6205:             my $loadm=10000000;
 6206: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 6207: 	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 6208: 		my $answer=reply('load',$tryserver);
 6209: 		if (($answer=~/\d+/) && ($answer<$loadm)) {
 6210: 		    $loadm=$answer;
 6211: 		    $unhome=$tryserver;
 6212: 		}
 6213: 	    }
 6214:         }
 6215:         if (($unhome eq '') || ($unhome eq 'no_host')) {
 6216: 	    return 'error: unable to find a home server for '.$uname.
 6217:                    ' in domain '.$udom;
 6218:         }
 6219:         my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 6220:                          &escape($upass),$unhome);
 6221: 	unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 6222:             return 'error: '.$reply;
 6223:         }   
 6224:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 6225:         if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host') || ($uhome ne $unhome)) {
 6226: 	    return 'error: unable verify users home machine.';
 6227:         }
 6228:     }   # End of creation of new user
 6229: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Add ID
 6230:     if ($uid) {
 6231:        $uid=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 6232:        my %uidhash=&idrget($udom,$uname);
 6233:        if (($uidhash{$uname}) && ($uidhash{$uname}!~/error\:/) 
 6234:          && (!$forceid)) {
 6235: 	  unless ($uid eq $uidhash{$uname}) {
 6236: 	      return 'error: user id "'.$uid.'" does not match '.
 6237:                   'current user id "'.$uidhash{$uname}.'".';
 6238:           }
 6239:        } else {
 6240: 	  &idput($udom,($uname => $uid));
 6241:        }
 6242:     }
 6243: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Add names, etc
 6244:     my @tmp=&get('environment',
 6245: 		   ['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation','id',
 6246:                     'permanentemail','inststatus'],
 6247: 		   $udom,$uname);
 6248:     my %names;
 6249:     if ($tmp[0] =~ m/^error:.*/) { 
 6250:         %names=(); 
 6251:     } else {
 6252:         %names = @tmp;
 6253:     }
 6254: #
 6255: # Make sure to not trash student environment if instructor does not bother
 6256: # to supply name and email information
 6257: #
 6258:     if ($first)  { $names{'firstname'}  = $first; }
 6259:     if (defined($middle)) { $names{'middlename'} = $middle; }
 6260:     if ($last)   { $names{'lastname'}   = $last; }
 6261:     if (defined($gene))   { $names{'generation'} = $gene; }
 6262:     if ($email) {
 6263:        $email=~s/[^\w\@\.\-\,]//gs;
 6264:        if ($email=~/\@/) { $names{'permanentemail'} = $email; }
 6265:     }
 6266:     if ($uid) { $names{'id'}  = $uid; }
 6267:     if (defined($inststatus)) {
 6268:         $names{'inststatus'} = '';
 6269:         my ($usertypes,$typesorder) = &retrieve_inst_usertypes($udom);
 6270:         if (ref($usertypes) eq 'HASH') {
 6271:             my @okstatuses; 
 6272:             foreach my $item (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
 6273:                 if (defined($usertypes->{$item})) {
 6274:                     push(@okstatuses,$item);  
 6275:                 }
 6276:             }
 6277:             if (@okstatuses) {
 6278:                 $names{'inststatus'} = join(':', map { &escape($_); } @okstatuses);
 6279:             }
 6280:         }
 6281:     }
 6282:     my $reply = &put('environment', \%names, $udom,$uname);
 6283:     if ($reply ne 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
 6284:     my $sqlresult = &update_allusers_table($uname,$udom,\%names);
 6285:     &devalidate_cache_new('namescache',$uname.':'.$udom);
 6286:     my $logmsg = 'Success modifying user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 6287:                  $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 6288: 	         $last.', '.$gene.', '.$email.', '.$inststatus;
 6289:     if ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'}) {
 6290:         $logmsg .= ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'};
 6291:     } else {
 6292:         $logmsg .= ' during self creation';
 6293:     }
 6294:     &logthis($logmsg);
 6295:     return 'ok';
 6296: }
 6297: 
 6298: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Modify student
 6299: 
 6300: sub modifystudent {
 6301:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,
 6302:         $end,$start,$forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$type,$locktype,$cid,
 6303:         $selfenroll,$context,$inststatus)=@_;
 6304:     if (!$cid) {
 6305: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 6306: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 6307: 	}
 6308:     }
 6309: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Make the user
 6310:     my $reply=&modifyuser
 6311: 	($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$forceid,
 6312:          $desiredhome,$email,$inststatus);
 6313:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return $reply; }
 6314:     # This will cause &modify_student_enrollment to get the uid from the
 6315:     # students environment
 6316:     $uid = undef if (!$forceid);
 6317:     $reply = &modify_student_enrollment($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,
 6318: 					$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,$cid,$selfenroll,$context);
 6319:     return $reply;
 6320: }
 6321: 
 6322: sub modify_student_enrollment {
 6323:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,$cid,$selfenroll,$context) = @_;
 6324:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome);
 6325:     if (!$cid) {
 6326: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 6327: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 6328: 	}
 6329: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 6330: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 6331:     } else {
 6332: 	($cdom,$cnum)=split(/_/,$cid);
 6333:     }
 6334:     $chome=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 6335:     if (!$chome) {
 6336: 	$chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 6337:     }
 6338:     if (!$chome) { return 'unknown_course'; }
 6339:     # Make sure the user exists
 6340:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 6341:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 6342: 	return 'error: no such user';
 6343:     }
 6344:     # Get student data if we were not given enough information
 6345:     if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '' || 
 6346:         !defined($last)   || $last   eq '' || 
 6347:         !defined($uid)    || $uid    eq '' || 
 6348:         !defined($middle) || $middle eq '' || 
 6349:         !defined($gene)   || $gene   eq '') {
 6350:         # They did not supply us with enough data to enroll the student, so
 6351:         # we need to pick up more information.
 6352:         my %tmp = &get('environment',
 6353:                        ['firstname','middlename','lastname', 'generation','id']
 6354:                        ,$udom,$uname);
 6355: 
 6356:         #foreach my $key (keys(%tmp)) {
 6357:         #    &logthis("key $key = ".$tmp{$key});
 6358:         #}
 6359:         $first  = $tmp{'firstname'}  if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '');
 6360:         $middle = $tmp{'middlename'} if (!defined($middle) || $middle eq '');
 6361:         $last   = $tmp{'lastname'}   if (!defined($last)   || $last eq '');
 6362:         $gene   = $tmp{'generation'} if (!defined($gene)   || $gene eq '');
 6363:         $uid    = $tmp{'id'}         if (!defined($uid)    || $uid  eq '');
 6364:     }
 6365:     my $fullname = &format_name($first,$middle,$last,$gene,'lastname');
 6366:     my $reply=cput('classlist',
 6367: 		   {"$uname:$udom" => 
 6368: 			join(':',$end,$start,$uid,$usec,$fullname,$type,$locktype) },
 6369: 		   $cdom,$cnum);
 6370:     unless (($reply eq 'ok') || ($reply eq 'delayed')) {
 6371: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 6372:     } else {
 6373: 	&devalidate_getsection_cache($udom,$uname,$cid);
 6374:     }
 6375:     # Add student role to user
 6376:     my $uurl='/'.$cid;
 6377:     $uurl=~s/\_/\//g;
 6378:     if ($usec) {
 6379: 	$uurl.='/'.$usec;
 6380:     }
 6381:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$uurl,'st',$end,$start,undef,$selfenroll,$context);
 6382: }
 6383: 
 6384: sub format_name {
 6385:     my ($firstname,$middlename,$lastname,$generation,$first)=@_;
 6386:     my $name;
 6387:     if ($first ne 'lastname') {
 6388: 	$name=$firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$lastname.' '.$generation;
 6389:     } else {
 6390: 	if ($lastname=~/\S/) {
 6391: 	    $name.= $lastname.' '.$generation.', '.$firstname.' '.$middlename;
 6392: 	    $name=~s/\s+,/,/;
 6393: 	} else {
 6394: 	    $name.= $firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$generation;
 6395: 	}
 6396:     }
 6397:     $name=~s/^\s+//;
 6398:     $name=~s/\s+$//;
 6399:     $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
 6400:     return $name;
 6401: }
 6402: 
 6403: # ------------------------------------------------- Write to course preferences
 6404: 
 6405: sub writecoursepref {
 6406:     my ($courseid,%prefs)=@_;
 6407:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 6408:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 6409:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 6410:     my $chome=homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 6411:     if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) { 
 6412: 	return 'error: no such course';
 6413:     }
 6414:     my $cstring='';
 6415:     foreach my $pref (keys(%prefs)) {
 6416: 	$cstring.=&escape($pref).'='.&escape($prefs{$pref}).'&';
 6417:     }
 6418:     $cstring=~s/\&$//;
 6419:     return reply('put:'.$cdomain.':'.$cnum.':environment:'.$cstring,$chome);
 6420: }
 6421: 
 6422: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Make/modify course
 6423: 
 6424: sub createcourse {
 6425:     my ($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,
 6426:         $course_owner,$crstype,$cnum,$context,$category)=@_;
 6427:     $url=&declutter($url);
 6428:     my $cid='';
 6429:     unless (&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
 6430:         if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 6431:             unless (&usertools_access($course_owner,$udom,$category,undef,$context)) {
 6432:                 return 'refused';
 6433:             }
 6434:         } else {
 6435:             return 'refused';
 6436:         }
 6437:     }
 6438: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Get Unique ID
 6439:     my $uname;
 6440:     if ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/) {
 6441:         my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$udom,'true');
 6442:         if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) {
 6443:             $uname = $cnum;
 6444:         } else {
 6445:             $uname = &generate_coursenum($udom);
 6446:         }
 6447:     } else {
 6448:         $uname = &generate_coursenum($udom);
 6449:     }
 6450:     return $uname if ($uname =~ /^error/);
 6451: # -------------------------------------------------- Check supplied server name
 6452:     $course_server = $env{'user.homeserver'} if (! defined($course_server));
 6453:     if (! &is_library($course_server)) {
 6454:         return 'error:bad server name '.$course_server;
 6455:     }
 6456: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Make the course
 6457:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':none::',
 6458:                       $course_server);
 6459:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
 6460:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 6461:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 6462: 	return 'error: no such course';
 6463:     }
 6464: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Course made
 6465: # log existence
 6466:     my $newcourse = {
 6467:                     $udom.'_'.$uname => {
 6468:                                      description => $description,
 6469:                                      inst_code   => $inst_code,
 6470:                                      owner       => $course_owner,
 6471:                                      type        => $crstype,
 6472:                                                 },
 6473:                     };
 6474:     &courseidput($udom,$newcourse,$uhome,'notime');
 6475: # set toplevel url
 6476:     my $topurl=$url;
 6477:     unless ($nonstandard) {
 6478: # ------------------------------------------ For standard courses, make top url
 6479:         my $mapurl=&clutter($url);
 6480:         if ($mapurl eq '/res/') { $mapurl=''; }
 6481:         $env{'form.initmap'}=(<<ENDINITMAP);
 6482: <map>
 6483: <resource id="1" type="start"></resource>
 6484: <resource id="2" src="$mapurl"></resource>
 6485: <resource id="3" type="finish"></resource>
 6486: <link index="1" from="1" to="2"></link>
 6487: <link index="2" from="2" to="3"></link>
 6488: </map>
 6489: ENDINITMAP
 6490:         $topurl=&declutter(
 6491:         &finishuserfileupload($uname,$udom,'initmap','default.sequence')
 6492:                           );
 6493:     }
 6494: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Write preferences
 6495:     &writecoursepref($udom.'_'.$uname,
 6496:                      ('description' => $description,
 6497:                       'url'         => $topurl));
 6498:     return '/'.$udom.'/'.$uname;
 6499: }
 6500: 
 6501: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Create ID
 6502: sub generate_coursenum {
 6503:     my ($udom) = @_;
 6504:     my $domdesc = &domain($udom);
 6505:     return 'error: invalid domain' if ($domdesc eq '');
 6506:     my $uname=int(1+rand(9)).
 6507:         ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
 6508:         substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 6509:         unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 6510: # ----------------------------------------------- Make sure that does not exist
 6511:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 6512:     unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 6513:         $uname=int(1+rand(9)).
 6514:                ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
 6515:                substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 6516:                unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 6517:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 6518:         unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 6519:             return 'error: unable to generate unique course-ID';
 6520:         }
 6521:     }
 6522:     return $uname;
 6523: }
 6524: 
 6525: sub is_course {
 6526:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 6527:     my %courses = &courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,
 6528: 				undef,'.');
 6529:     if (exists($courses{$cdom.'_'.$cnum})) {
 6530:         return 1;
 6531:     }
 6532:     return 0;
 6533: }
 6534: 
 6535: sub store_userdata {
 6536:     my ($storehash,$datakey,$namespace,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 6537:     my $result;
 6538:     if ($datakey ne '') {
 6539:         if (ref($storehash) eq 'HASH') {
 6540:             if ($udom eq '' || $uname eq '') {
 6541:                 $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 6542:                 $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 6543:             }
 6544:             my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 6545:             if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 6546:                 $result = 'error: no_host';
 6547:             } else {
 6548:                 $storehash->{'ip'} = $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 6549:                 $storehash->{'host'} = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 6550: 
 6551:                 my $namevalue='';
 6552:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$storehash})) {
 6553:                     $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 6554:                 }
 6555:                 $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 6556:                 $result =  &reply("store:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 6557:                                   "$namespace:$datakey:$namevalue",$uhome);
 6558:             }
 6559:         } else {
 6560:             $result = 'error: data to store was not a hash reference'; 
 6561:         }
 6562:     } else {
 6563:         $result= 'error: invalid requestkey'; 
 6564:     }
 6565:     return $result;
 6566: }
 6567: 
 6568: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Assign Custom Role
 6569: 
 6570: sub assigncustomrole {
 6571:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 6572:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,'cr/'.$rdom.'/'.$rnam.'/'.$rolename,
 6573:                        $end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 6574: }
 6575: 
 6576: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Role
 6577: 
 6578: sub revokerole {
 6579:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 6580:     my $now=time;
 6581:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$now,undef,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 6582: }
 6583: 
 6584: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Custom Role
 6585: 
 6586: sub revokecustomrole {
 6587:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 6588:     my $now=time;
 6589:     return &assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$now,
 6590:            $deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 6591: }
 6592: 
 6593: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Disk usage
 6594: sub diskusage {
 6595:     my ($udom,$uname,$directorypath,$getpropath)=@_;
 6596:     $directorypath =~ s/\/$//;
 6597:     my $listing=&reply('du2:'.&escape($directorypath).':'
 6598:                        .&escape($getpropath).':'.&escape($uname).':'
 6599:                        .&escape($udom),homeserver($uname,$udom));
 6600:     if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 6601:         if ($getpropath) {
 6602:             $directorypath = &propath($udom,$uname).'/'.$directorypath; 
 6603:         }
 6604:         $listing = &reply('du:'.$directorypath,homeserver($uname,$udom));
 6605:     }
 6606:     return $listing;
 6607: }
 6608: 
 6609: sub is_locked {
 6610:     my ($file_name, $domain, $user) = @_;
 6611:     my @check;
 6612:     my $is_locked;
 6613:     push @check, $file_name;
 6614:     my %locked = &get('file_permissions',\@check,
 6615: 		      $env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'});
 6616:     my ($tmp)=keys(%locked);
 6617:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%locked); }
 6618:     
 6619:     if (ref($locked{$file_name}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6620:         $is_locked = 'false';
 6621:         foreach my $entry (@{$locked{$file_name}}) {
 6622:            if (ref($entry) eq 'ARRAY') { 
 6623:                $is_locked = 'true';
 6624:                last;
 6625:            }
 6626:        }
 6627:     } else {
 6628:         $is_locked = 'false';
 6629:     }
 6630: }
 6631: 
 6632: sub declutter_portfile {
 6633:     my ($file) = @_;
 6634:     $file =~ s{^(/portfolio/|portfolio/)}{/};
 6635:     return $file;
 6636: }
 6637: 
 6638: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Mark as Read Only
 6639: 
 6640: sub mark_as_readonly {
 6641:     my ($domain,$user,$files,$what) = @_;
 6642:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 6643:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 6644:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 6645:     foreach my $file (@{$files}) {
 6646: 	$file = &declutter_portfile($file);
 6647:         push(@{$current_permissions{$file}},$what);
 6648:     }
 6649:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
 6650:     return;
 6651: }
 6652: 
 6653: # ------------------------------------------------------------Save Selected Files
 6654: 
 6655: sub save_selected_files {
 6656:     my ($user, $path, @files) = @_;
 6657:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 6658:     my @other_files = &files_not_in_path($user, $path);
 6659:     open (OUT, '>'.$tmpdir.$filename);
 6660:     foreach my $file (@files) {
 6661:         print (OUT $env{'form.currentpath'}.$file."\n");
 6662:     }
 6663:     foreach my $file (@other_files) {
 6664:         print (OUT $file."\n");
 6665:     }
 6666:     close (OUT);
 6667:     return 'ok';
 6668: }
 6669: 
 6670: sub clear_selected_files {
 6671:     my ($user) = @_;
 6672:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 6673:     open (OUT, '>'.$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename);
 6674:     print (OUT undef);
 6675:     close (OUT);
 6676:     return ("ok");    
 6677: }
 6678: 
 6679: sub files_in_path {
 6680:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
 6681:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 6682:     my %return_files;
 6683:     open (IN, '<'.$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename);
 6684:     while (my $line_in = <IN>) {
 6685:         chomp ($line_in);
 6686:         my @paths_and_file = split (m!/!, $line_in);
 6687:         my $file_part = pop (@paths_and_file);
 6688:         my $path_part = join ('/', @paths_and_file);
 6689:         $path_part.='/';
 6690:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
 6691:         if ($path_part eq $path) {
 6692:             $return_files{$file_part}= 'selected';
 6693:         }
 6694:     }
 6695:     close (IN);
 6696:     return (\%return_files);
 6697: }
 6698: 
 6699: # called in portfolio select mode, to show files selected NOT in current directory
 6700: sub files_not_in_path {
 6701:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
 6702:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 6703:     my @return_files;
 6704:     my $path_part;
 6705:     open(IN, '<'.$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename);
 6706:     while (my $line = <IN>) {
 6707:         #ok, I know it's clunky, but I want it to work
 6708:         my @paths_and_file = split(m|/|, $line);
 6709:         my $file_part = pop(@paths_and_file);
 6710:         chomp($file_part);
 6711:         my $path_part = join('/', @paths_and_file);
 6712:         $path_part .= '/';
 6713:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
 6714:         if ($path_part ne $path) {
 6715:             push(@return_files, ($path_and_file));
 6716:         }
 6717:     }
 6718:     close(OUT);
 6719:     return (@return_files);
 6720: }
 6721: 
 6722: #----------------------------------------------Get portfolio file permissions
 6723: 
 6724: sub get_portfile_permissions {
 6725:     my ($domain,$user) = @_;
 6726:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 6727:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 6728:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 6729:     return \%current_permissions;
 6730: }
 6731: 
 6732: #---------------------------------------------Get portfolio file access controls
 6733: 
 6734: sub get_access_controls {
 6735:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$file) = @_;
 6736:     my %access;
 6737:     my $real_file = $file;
 6738:     $file =~ s/\.meta$//;
 6739:     if (defined($file)) {
 6740:         if (ref($$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6741:             foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}})) {
 6742:                 $access{$real_file}{$control} = $$current_permissions{$file."\0".$control};
 6743:             }
 6744:         }
 6745:     } else {
 6746:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$current_permissions})) {
 6747:             if ($key =~ /\0accesscontrol$/) {
 6748:                 if (defined($group)) {
 6749:                     if ($key !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 6750:                         next;
 6751:                     }
 6752:                 }
 6753:                 my ($fullpath) = split(/\0/,$key);
 6754:                 if (ref($$current_permissions{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 6755:                     foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$key}})) {
 6756:                         $access{$fullpath}{$control}=$$current_permissions{$fullpath."\0".$control};
 6757:                     }
 6758:                 }
 6759:             }
 6760:         }
 6761:     }
 6762:     return %access;
 6763: }
 6764: 
 6765: sub modify_access_controls {
 6766:     my ($file_name,$changes,$domain,$user)=@_;
 6767:     my ($outcome,$deloutcome);
 6768:     my %store_permissions;
 6769:     my %new_values;
 6770:     my %new_control;
 6771:     my %translation;
 6772:     my @deletions = ();
 6773:     my $now = time;
 6774:     if (exists($$changes{'activate'})) {
 6775:         if (ref($$changes{'activate'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6776:             my @newitems = sort(keys(%{$$changes{'activate'}}));
 6777:             my $numnew = scalar(@newitems);
 6778:             for (my $i=0; $i<$numnew; $i++) {
 6779:                 my $newkey = $newitems[$i];
 6780:                 my $newid = &Apache::loncommon::get_cgi_id();
 6781:                 if ($newkey =~ /^\d+:/) { 
 6782:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+)/$newid/;
 6783:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
 6784:                 } elsif ($newkey =~ /^\d+_\d+_\d+:/) {
 6785:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+_\d+_\d+)/$newid/;
 6786:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
 6787:                 }
 6788:                 $new_values{$file_name."\0".$newkey} = 
 6789:                                           $$changes{'activate'}{$newitems[$i]};
 6790:                 $new_control{$newkey} = $now;
 6791:             }
 6792:         }
 6793:     }
 6794:     my %todelete;
 6795:     my %changed_items;
 6796:     foreach my $action ('delete','update') {
 6797:         if (exists($$changes{$action})) {
 6798:             if (ref($$changes{$action}) eq 'HASH') {
 6799:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$$changes{$action}})) {
 6800:                     my ($itemnum) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):/);
 6801:                     if ($action eq 'delete') { 
 6802:                         $todelete{$itemnum} = 1;
 6803:                     } else {
 6804:                         $changed_items{$itemnum} = $key;
 6805:                     }
 6806:                 }
 6807:             }
 6808:         }
 6809:     }
 6810:     # get lock on access controls for file.
 6811:     my $lockhash = {
 6812:                   $file_name."\0".'locked_access_records' => $env{'user.name'}.
 6813:                                                        ':'.$env{'user.domain'},
 6814:                    }; 
 6815:     my $tries = 0;
 6816:     my $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
 6817:    
 6818:     while (($gotlock ne 'ok') && $tries <3) {
 6819:         $tries ++;
 6820:         sleep 1;
 6821:         $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
 6822:     }
 6823:     if ($gotlock eq 'ok') {
 6824:         my %curr_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$file_name);
 6825:         my ($tmp)=keys(%curr_permissions);
 6826:         if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%curr_permissions); }
 6827:         if (exists($curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'})) {
 6828:             my $curr_controls = $curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'};
 6829:             if (ref($curr_controls) eq 'HASH') {
 6830:                 foreach my $control_item (keys(%{$curr_controls})) {
 6831:                     my ($itemnum) = ($control_item =~ /^([^:]+):/);
 6832:                     if (defined($todelete{$itemnum})) {
 6833:                         push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
 6834:                     } else {
 6835:                         if (defined($changed_items{$itemnum})) {
 6836:                             $new_control{$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $now;
 6837:                             push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
 6838:                             $new_values{$file_name."\0".$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $$changes{'update'}{$changed_items{$itemnum}};
 6839:                         } else {
 6840:                             $new_control{$control_item} = $$curr_controls{$control_item};
 6841:                         }
 6842:                     }
 6843:                 }
 6844:             }
 6845:         }
 6846:         my ($group);
 6847:         if (&is_course($domain,$user)) {
 6848:             ($group,my $file) = split(/\//,$file_name,2);
 6849:         }
 6850:         $deloutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@deletions,$domain,$user);
 6851:         $new_values{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'} = \%new_control;
 6852:         $outcome = &put('file_permissions',\%new_values,$domain,$user);
 6853:         #  remove lock
 6854:         my @del_lock = ($file_name."\0".'locked_access_records');
 6855:         my $dellockoutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@del_lock,$domain,$user);
 6856:         my $sqlresult =
 6857:             &update_portfolio_table($user,$domain,$file_name,'portfolio_access',
 6858:                                     $group);
 6859:     } else {
 6860:         $outcome = "error: could not obtain lockfile\n";  
 6861:     }
 6862:     return ($outcome,$deloutcome,\%new_values,\%translation);
 6863: }
 6864: 
 6865: sub make_public_indefinitely {
 6866:     my ($requrl) = @_;
 6867:     my $now = time;
 6868:     my $action = 'activate';
 6869:     my $aclnum = 0;
 6870:     if (&is_portfolio_url($requrl)) {
 6871:         my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) =
 6872:             &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 6873:         my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 6874:         my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,
 6875:                                                    $group,$file_name);
 6876:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_controls{$file_name}})) {
 6877:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = 
 6878:                 ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 6879:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
 6880:                 if ($start <= $now && $end == 0) {
 6881:                     $action = 'none';
 6882:                 } else {
 6883:                     $action = 'update';
 6884:                     $aclnum = $num;
 6885:                 }
 6886:                 last;
 6887:             }
 6888:         }
 6889:         if ($action eq 'none') {
 6890:              return 'ok';
 6891:         } else {
 6892:             my %changes;
 6893:             my $newend = 0;
 6894:             my $newstart = $now;
 6895:             my $newkey = $aclnum.':public_'.$newend.'_'.$newstart;
 6896:             $changes{$action}{$newkey} = {
 6897:                 type => 'public',
 6898:                 time => {
 6899:                     start => $newstart,
 6900:                     end   => $newend,
 6901:                 },
 6902:             };
 6903:             my ($outcome,$deloutcome,$new_values,$translation) =
 6904:                 &modify_access_controls($file_name,\%changes,$udom,$unum);
 6905:             return $outcome;
 6906:         }
 6907:     } else {
 6908:         return 'invalid';
 6909:     }
 6910: }
 6911: 
 6912: #------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only
 6913: 
 6914: sub get_marked_as_readonly {
 6915:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$group) = @_;
 6916:     my $current_permissions = &get_portfile_permissions($domain,$user);
 6917:     my @readonly_files;
 6918:     my $cmp1=$what;
 6919:     if (ref($what)) { $cmp1=join('',@{$what}) };
 6920:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
 6921:         if (defined($group)) {
 6922:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 6923:                 next;
 6924:             }
 6925:         }
 6926:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
 6927:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
 6928:                 my $cmp2=$stored_what;
 6929:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6930:                     $cmp2=join('',@{$stored_what});
 6931:                 }
 6932:                 if ($cmp1 eq $cmp2) {
 6933:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
 6934:                     last;
 6935:                 } elsif (!defined($what)) {
 6936:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
 6937:                     last;
 6938:                 }
 6939:             }
 6940:         }
 6941:     }
 6942:     return @readonly_files;
 6943: }
 6944: #-----------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only Hash
 6945: 
 6946: sub get_marked_as_readonly_hash {
 6947:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$what) = @_;
 6948:     my %readonly_files;
 6949:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
 6950:         if (defined($group)) {
 6951:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 6952:                 next;
 6953:             }
 6954:         }
 6955:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
 6956:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
 6957:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6958:                     foreach my $lock_descriptor(@{$stored_what}) {
 6959:                         if ($lock_descriptor eq 'graded') {
 6960:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'graded';
 6961:                         } elsif ($lock_descriptor eq 'handback') {
 6962:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'handback';
 6963:                         } else {
 6964:                             if (!exists($readonly_files{$file_name})) {
 6965:                                 $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'locked';
 6966:                             }
 6967:                         }
 6968:                     }
 6969:                 } 
 6970:             }
 6971:         } 
 6972:     }
 6973:     return %readonly_files;
 6974: }
 6975: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Unmark as Read Only
 6976: 
 6977: sub unmark_as_readonly {
 6978:     # unmarks $file_name (if $file_name is defined), or all files locked by $what 
 6979:     # for portfolio submissions, $what contains [$symb,$crsid] 
 6980:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$file_name,$group) = @_;
 6981:     $file_name = &declutter_portfile($file_name);
 6982:     my $symb_crs = $what;
 6983:     if (ref($what)) { $symb_crs=join('',@$what); }
 6984:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$group);
 6985:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 6986:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 6987:     my @readonly_files = &get_marked_as_readonly($domain,$user,$what,$group);
 6988:     foreach my $file (@readonly_files) {
 6989: 	my $clean_file = &declutter_portfile($file);
 6990: 	if (defined($file_name) && ($file_name ne $clean_file)) { next; }
 6991: 	my $current_locks = $current_permissions{$file};
 6992:         my @new_locks;
 6993:         my @del_keys;
 6994:         if (ref($current_locks) eq "ARRAY"){
 6995:             foreach my $locker (@{$current_locks}) {
 6996:                 my $compare=$locker;
 6997:                 if (ref($locker) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6998:                     $compare=join('',@{$locker});
 6999:                     if ($compare ne $symb_crs) {
 7000:                         push(@new_locks, $locker);
 7001:                     }
 7002:                 }
 7003:             }
 7004:             if (scalar(@new_locks) > 0) {
 7005:                 $current_permissions{$file} = \@new_locks;
 7006:             } else {
 7007:                 push(@del_keys, $file);
 7008:                 &del('file_permissions',\@del_keys, $domain, $user);
 7009:                 delete($current_permissions{$file});
 7010:             }
 7011:         }
 7012:     }
 7013:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
 7014:     return;
 7015: }
 7016: 
 7017: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Directory lister
 7018: 
 7019: sub dirlist {
 7020:     my ($uri,$userdomain,$username,$getpropath,$getuserdir,$alternateRoot)=@_;
 7021:     $uri=~s/^\///;
 7022:     $uri=~s/\/$//;
 7023:     my ($udom, $uname);
 7024:     if ($getuserdir) {
 7025:         $udom = $userdomain;
 7026:         $uname = $username;
 7027:     } else {
 7028:         (undef,$udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$uri);
 7029:         if(defined($userdomain)) {
 7030:             $udom = $userdomain;
 7031:         }
 7032:         if(defined($username)) {
 7033:             $uname = $username;
 7034:         }
 7035:     }
 7036:     my ($dirRoot,$listing,@listing_results);
 7037: 
 7038:     $dirRoot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 7039:     if (defined($getpropath)) {
 7040:         $dirRoot = &propath($udom,$uname);
 7041:         $dirRoot =~ s/\/$//;
 7042:     } elsif (defined($getuserdir)) {
 7043:         my $subdir=$uname.'__';
 7044:         $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
 7045:         $dirRoot = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}
 7046:                    ."/$udom/$subdir/$uname";
 7047:     } elsif (defined($alternateRoot)) {
 7048:         $dirRoot = $alternateRoot;
 7049:     }
 7050: 
 7051:     if($udom) {
 7052:         if($uname) {
 7053:             $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape('/'.$uri).':'.$getpropath.':'
 7054:                               .$getuserdir.':'.&escape($dirRoot)
 7055:                               .':'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom),
 7056:                               &homeserver($uname,$udom));
 7057:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 7058:                 $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,
 7059:                                   &homeserver($uname,$udom));
 7060:             } else {
 7061:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 7062:             }
 7063:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 7064:                 $listing = &reply('ls:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,
 7065: 				  &homeserver($uname,$udom));
 7066:                 @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
 7067:             } else {
 7068:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 7069:             }
 7070:             return @listing_results;
 7071:         } elsif(!$alternateRoot) {
 7072:             my %allusers;
 7073: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 7074:  	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 7075:                 $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape("/res/$udom").':::::'.
 7076:                                   &escape($udom),$tryserver);
 7077:                 if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 7078: 		    $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
 7079: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
 7080:                 } else {
 7081:                     @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 7082:                 }
 7083: 		if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 7084: 		    $listing = &reply('ls:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
 7085: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
 7086: 		    @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
 7087: 		} else {
 7088: 		    @listing_results =
 7089: 			map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 7090: 		}
 7091: 		if ($listing_results[0] ne 'no_such_dir' && 
 7092: 		    $listing_results[0] ne 'empty'       &&
 7093: 		    $listing_results[0] ne 'con_lost') {
 7094: 		    foreach my $line (@listing_results) {
 7095: 			my ($entry) = split(/&/,$line,2);
 7096: 			$allusers{$entry} = 1;
 7097: 		    }
 7098: 		}
 7099:             }
 7100:             my $alluserstr='';
 7101:             foreach my $user (sort(keys(%allusers))) {
 7102:                 $alluserstr.=$user.'&user:';
 7103:             }
 7104:             $alluserstr=~s/:$//;
 7105:             return split(/:/,$alluserstr);
 7106:         } else {
 7107:             return ('missing user name');
 7108:         }
 7109:     } elsif(!defined($getpropath)) {
 7110:         my @all_domains = sort(&all_domains());
 7111:         foreach my $domain (@all_domains) {
 7112:             $domain = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.$domain.'/&domain';
 7113:         }
 7114:         return @all_domains;
 7115:     } else {
 7116:         return ('missing domain');
 7117:     }
 7118: }
 7119: 
 7120: # --------------------------------------------- GetFileTimestamp
 7121: # This function utilizes dirlist and returns the date stamp for
 7122: # when it was last modified.  It will also return an error of -1
 7123: # if an error occurs
 7124: 
 7125: sub GetFileTimestamp {
 7126:     my ($studentDomain,$studentName,$filename,$getuserdir)=@_;
 7127:     $studentDomain = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($studentDomain);
 7128:     $studentName   = &LONCAPA::clean_username($studentName);
 7129:     my ($fileStat) = 
 7130:         &Apache::lonnet::dirlist($filename,$studentDomain,$studentName, 
 7131:                                  undef,$getuserdir);
 7132:     my @stats = split('&', $fileStat);
 7133:     if($stats[0] ne 'empty' && $stats[0] ne 'no_such_dir') {
 7134:         # @stats contains first the filename, then the stat output
 7135:         return $stats[10]; # so this is 10 instead of 9.
 7136:     } else {
 7137:         return -1;
 7138:     }
 7139: }
 7140: 
 7141: sub stat_file {
 7142:     my ($uri) = @_;
 7143:     $uri = &clutter_with_no_wrapper($uri);
 7144: 
 7145:     my ($udom,$uname,$file);
 7146:     if ($uri =~ m-^/(uploaded|editupload)/-) {
 7147: 	($udom,$uname,$file) =
 7148: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:uploaded|editupload)/?($match_domain)/?($match_name)/?(.*)-);
 7149: 	$file = 'userfiles/'.$file;
 7150:     }
 7151:     if ($uri =~ m-^/res/-) {
 7152: 	($udom,$uname) = 
 7153: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:res)/?($match_domain)/?($match_username)/-);
 7154: 	$file = $uri;
 7155:     }
 7156: 
 7157:     if (!$udom || !$uname || !$file) {
 7158: 	# unable to handle the uri
 7159: 	return ();
 7160:     }
 7161:     my $getpropath;
 7162:     if ($file =~ /^userfiles\//) {
 7163:         $getpropath = 1;
 7164:     }
 7165:     my ($result) = &dirlist($file,$udom,$uname,$getpropath);
 7166:     my @stats = split('&', $result);
 7167:     
 7168:     if($stats[0] ne 'empty' && $stats[0] ne 'no_such_dir') {
 7169: 	shift(@stats); #filename is first
 7170: 	return @stats;
 7171:     }
 7172:     return ();
 7173: }
 7174: 
 7175: # -------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Condition
 7176: 
 7177: # gets the value of a specific preevaluated condition
 7178: #    stored in the string  $env{user.state.<cid>}
 7179: # or looks up a condition reference in the bighash and if if hasn't
 7180: # already been evaluated recurses into docondval to get the value of
 7181: # the condition, then memoizing it to 
 7182: #   $env{user.state.<cid>.<condition>}
 7183: sub directcondval {
 7184:     my $number=shift;
 7185:     if (!defined($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}})) {
 7186: 	&Apache::lonuserstate::evalstate();
 7187:     }
 7188:     if (exists($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"})) {
 7189: 	return $env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"};
 7190:     } elsif ($number =~ /^_/) {
 7191: 	my $sub_condition;
 7192: 	if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 7193: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 7194: 	    $sub_condition=$bighash{'conditions'.$number};
 7195: 	    untie(%bighash);
 7196: 	}
 7197: 	my $value = &docondval($sub_condition);
 7198: 	&appenv({'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number" => $value});
 7199: 	return $value;
 7200:     }
 7201:     if ($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 7202:        return substr($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}},$number,1);
 7203:     } else {
 7204:        return 2;
 7205:     }
 7206: }
 7207: 
 7208: # get the collection of conditions for this resource
 7209: sub condval {
 7210:     my $condidx=shift;
 7211:     my $allpathcond='';
 7212:     foreach my $cond (split(/\|/,$condidx)) {
 7213: 	if (defined($env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond})) {
 7214: 	    $allpathcond.=
 7215: 		'('.$env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond}.')|';
 7216: 	}
 7217:     }
 7218:     $allpathcond=~s/\|$//;
 7219:     return &docondval($allpathcond);
 7220: }
 7221: 
 7222: #evaluates an expression of conditions
 7223: sub docondval {
 7224:     my ($allpathcond) = @_;
 7225:     my $result=0;
 7226:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}
 7227: 	&& defined($allpathcond)) {
 7228: 	my $operand='|';
 7229: 	my @stack;
 7230: 	foreach my $chunk ($allpathcond=~/(\d+|_\d+\.\d+|\(|\)|\&|\|)/g) {
 7231: 	    if ($chunk eq '(') {
 7232: 		push @stack,($operand,$result);
 7233: 	    } elsif ($chunk eq ')') {
 7234: 		my $before=pop @stack;
 7235: 		if (pop @stack eq '&') {
 7236: 		    $result=$result>$before?$before:$result;
 7237: 		} else {
 7238: 		    $result=$result>$before?$result:$before;
 7239: 		}
 7240: 	    } elsif (($chunk eq '&') || ($chunk eq '|')) {
 7241: 		$operand=$chunk;
 7242: 	    } else {
 7243: 		my $new=directcondval($chunk);
 7244: 		if ($operand eq '&') {
 7245: 		    $result=$result>$new?$new:$result;
 7246: 		} else {
 7247: 		    $result=$result>$new?$result:$new;
 7248: 		}
 7249: 	    }
 7250: 	}
 7251:     }
 7252:     return $result;
 7253: }
 7254: 
 7255: # ---------------------------------------------------- Devalidate courseresdata
 7256: 
 7257: sub devalidatecourseresdata {
 7258:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
 7259:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
 7260:     &devalidate_cache_new('courseres',$hashid);
 7261: }
 7262: 
 7263: 
 7264: # --------------------------------------------------- Course Resourcedata Query
 7265: #
 7266: #  Parameters:
 7267: #      $coursenum    - Number of the course.
 7268: #      $coursedomain - Domain at which the course was created.
 7269: #  Returns:
 7270: #     A hash of the course parameters along (I think) with timestamps
 7271: #     and version info.
 7272: 
 7273: sub get_courseresdata {
 7274:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
 7275:     my $coursehom=&homeserver($coursenum,$coursedomain);
 7276:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
 7277:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseres',$hashid);
 7278:     my %dumpreply;
 7279:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 7280: 	%dumpreply=&dump('resourcedata',$coursedomain,$coursenum);
 7281: 	$result=\%dumpreply;
 7282: 	my ($tmp) = keys(%dumpreply);
 7283: 	if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 7284: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
 7285: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host)/) {
 7286: 	    return $tmp;
 7287: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(error)/) {
 7288: 	    $result=undef;
 7289: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
 7290: 	}
 7291:     }
 7292:     return $result;
 7293: }
 7294: 
 7295: sub devalidateuserresdata {
 7296:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 7297:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
 7298:     &devalidate_cache_new('userres',$hashid);
 7299: }
 7300: 
 7301: sub get_userresdata {
 7302:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 7303:     #most student don\'t have any data set, check if there is some data
 7304:     if (&EXT_cache_status($udom,$uname)) { return undef; }
 7305: 
 7306:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
 7307:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('userres',$hashid);
 7308:     if (!defined($cached)) {
 7309: 	my %resourcedata=&dump('resourcedata',$udom,$uname);
 7310: 	$result=\%resourcedata;
 7311: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,$result,600);
 7312:     }
 7313:     my ($tmp)=keys(%$result);
 7314:     if (($tmp!~/^error\:/) && ($tmp!~/^con_lost/)) {
 7315: 	return $result;
 7316:     }
 7317:     #error 2 occurs when the .db doesn't exist
 7318:     if ($tmp!~/error: 2 /) {
 7319: 	&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
 7320: 		 " Trying to get resource data for ".
 7321: 		 $uname." at ".$udom.": ".
 7322: 		 $tmp."</font>");
 7323:     } elsif ($tmp=~/error: 2 /) {
 7324: 	#&EXT_cache_set($udom,$uname);
 7325: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,undef,600);
 7326: 	undef($tmp); # not really an error so don't send it back
 7327:     }
 7328:     return $tmp;
 7329: }
 7330: #----------------------------------------------- resdata - return resource data
 7331: #  Purpose:
 7332: #    Return resource data for either users or for a course.
 7333: #  Parameters:
 7334: #     $name      - Course/user name.
 7335: #     $domain    - Name of the domain the user/course is registered on.
 7336: #     $type      - Type of thing $name is (must be 'course' or 'user'
 7337: #     @which     - Array of names of resources desired.
 7338: #  Returns:
 7339: #     The value of the first reasource in @which that is found in the
 7340: #     resource hash.
 7341: #  Exceptional Conditions:
 7342: #     If the $type passed in is not valid (not the string 'course' or 
 7343: #     'user', an undefined  reference is returned.
 7344: #     If none of the resources are found, an undef is returned
 7345: sub resdata {
 7346:     my ($name,$domain,$type,@which)=@_;
 7347:     my $result;
 7348:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 7349: 	$result=&get_courseresdata($name,$domain);
 7350:     } elsif ($type eq 'user') {
 7351: 	$result=&get_userresdata($name,$domain);
 7352:     }
 7353:     if (!ref($result)) { return $result; }    
 7354:     foreach my $item (@which) {
 7355: 	if (defined($result->{$item->[0]})) {
 7356: 	    return [$result->{$item->[0]},$item->[1]];
 7357: 	}
 7358:     }
 7359:     return undef;
 7360: }
 7361: 
 7362: #
 7363: # EXT resource caching routines
 7364: #
 7365: 
 7366: sub clear_EXT_cache_status {
 7367:     &delenv('cache.EXT.');
 7368: }
 7369: 
 7370: sub EXT_cache_status {
 7371:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
 7372:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
 7373:     if (exists($env{$cachename}) && ($env{$cachename}+600) > time) {
 7374:         # We know already the user has no data
 7375:         return 1;
 7376:     } else {
 7377:         return 0;
 7378:     }
 7379: }
 7380: 
 7381: sub EXT_cache_set {
 7382:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
 7383:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
 7384:     #&appenv({$cachename => time});
 7385: }
 7386: 
 7387: # --------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Variable
 7388: sub EXT {
 7389: 
 7390:     my ($varname,$symbparm,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse)=@_;
 7391:     unless ($varname) { return ''; }
 7392:     #get real user name/domain, courseid and symb
 7393:     my $courseid;
 7394:     my $publicuser;
 7395:     if ($symbparm) {
 7396: 	$symbparm=&get_symb_from_alias($symbparm);
 7397:     }
 7398:     if (!($uname && $udom)) {
 7399:       (my $cursymb,$courseid,$udom,$uname,$publicuser)= &whichuser($symbparm);
 7400:       if (!$symbparm) {	$symbparm=$cursymb; }
 7401:     } else {
 7402: 	$courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 7403:     }
 7404:     my ($realm,$space,$qualifier,@therest)=split(/\./,$varname);
 7405:     my $rest;
 7406:     if (defined($therest[0])) {
 7407:        $rest=join('.',@therest);
 7408:     } else {
 7409:        $rest='';
 7410:     }
 7411: 
 7412:     my $qualifierrest=$qualifier;
 7413:     if ($rest) { $qualifierrest.='.'.$rest; }
 7414:     my $spacequalifierrest=$space;
 7415:     if ($qualifierrest) { $spacequalifierrest.='.'.$qualifierrest; }
 7416:     if ($realm eq 'user') {
 7417: # --------------------------------------------------------------- user.resource
 7418: 	if ($space eq 'resource') {
 7419: 	    if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem)
 7420: 		  || defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task))
 7421: 		 &&
 7422: 		 ($symbparm eq &symbread()) ) {	
 7423: 		# if we are in the middle of processing the resource the
 7424: 		# get the value we are planning on committing
 7425:                 if (defined($Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest})) {
 7426:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest};
 7427:                 } else {
 7428:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::history{$qualifierrest};
 7429:                 }
 7430: 	    } else {
 7431: 		my %restored;
 7432: 		if ($publicuser || $env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
 7433: 		    %restored=&tmprestore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
 7434: 		} else {
 7435: 		    %restored=&restore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
 7436: 		}
 7437: 		return $restored{$qualifierrest};
 7438: 	    }
 7439: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.access
 7440:         } elsif ($space eq 'access') {
 7441: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 7442:             return &allowed($qualifier,$rest);
 7443: # ------------------------------------------ user.preferences, user.environment
 7444:         } elsif (($space eq 'preferences') || ($space eq 'environment')) {
 7445: 	    if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 7446: 		($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 7447: 		return $env{join('.',('environment',$qualifierrest))};
 7448: 	    } else {
 7449: 		my %returnhash;
 7450: 		if (!$publicuser) {
 7451: 		    %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
 7452: 						 $qualifierrest);
 7453: 		}
 7454: 		return $returnhash{$qualifierrest};
 7455: 	    }
 7456: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.course
 7457:         } elsif ($space eq 'course') {
 7458: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 7459:             return $env{join('.',('request.course',$qualifier))};
 7460: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.role
 7461:         } elsif ($space eq 'role') {
 7462: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 7463:             my ($role,$where)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'});
 7464:             if ($qualifier eq 'value') {
 7465: 		return $role;
 7466:             } elsif ($qualifier eq 'extent') {
 7467:                 return $where;
 7468:             }
 7469: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.domain
 7470:         } elsif ($space eq 'domain') {
 7471:             return $udom;
 7472: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.name
 7473:         } elsif ($space eq 'name') {
 7474:             return $uname;
 7475: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
 7476:         } else {
 7477: 	    my %reply;
 7478: 	    if (!$publicuser) {
 7479: 		%reply=&get($space,[$qualifierrest],$udom,$uname);
 7480: 	    }
 7481: 	    return $reply{$qualifierrest};
 7482:         }
 7483:     } elsif ($realm eq 'query') {
 7484: # ---------------------------------------------- pull stuff out of query string
 7485:         &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},
 7486: 						[$spacequalifierrest]);
 7487: 	return $env{'form.'.$spacequalifierrest}; 
 7488:    } elsif ($realm eq 'request') {
 7489: # ------------------------------------------------------------- request.browser
 7490:         if ($space eq 'browser') {
 7491: 	    if ($qualifier eq 'textremote') {
 7492: 		if (&Apache::lonlocal::mt('textual_remote_display') eq 'on') {
 7493: 		    return 1;
 7494: 		} else {
 7495: 		    return 0;
 7496: 		}
 7497: 	    } else {
 7498: 		return $env{'browser.'.$qualifier};
 7499: 	    }
 7500: # ------------------------------------------------------------ request.filename
 7501:         } else {
 7502:             return $env{'request.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 7503:         }
 7504:     } elsif ($realm eq 'course') {
 7505: # ---------------------------------------------------------- course.description
 7506:         return $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 7507:     } elsif ($realm eq 'resource') {
 7508: 
 7509: 	if (defined($courseid) && $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 7510: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
 7511: 	}
 7512: 
 7513: 	if ($space eq 'title') {
 7514: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm = $env{'request.filename'}; }
 7515: 	    return &gettitle($symbparm);
 7516: 	}
 7517: 	
 7518: 	if ($space eq 'map') {
 7519: 	    my ($map) = &decode_symb($symbparm);
 7520: 	    return &symbread($map);
 7521: 	}
 7522: 	if ($space eq 'filename') {
 7523: 	    if ($symbparm) {
 7524: 		return &clutter((&decode_symb($symbparm))[2]);
 7525: 	    }
 7526: 	    return &hreflocation('',$env{'request.filename'});
 7527: 	}
 7528: 
 7529: 	my ($section, $group, @groups);
 7530: 	my ($courselevelm,$courselevel);
 7531: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
 7532: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 7533: 
 7534: 	    #print '<br>'.$space.' - '.$qualifier.' - '.$spacequalifierrest;
 7535: 
 7536: # ----------------------------------------------------- Cascading lookup scheme
 7537: 	    my $symbp=$symbparm;
 7538: 	    my $mapp=&deversion((&decode_symb($symbp))[0]);
 7539: 
 7540: 	    my $symbparm=$symbp.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
 7541: 	    my $mapparm=$mapp.'___(all).'.$spacequalifierrest;
 7542: 
 7543: 	    if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) &&
 7544: 		($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
 7545: 		$section=$env{'request.course.sec'};
 7546:                 @groups = split(/:/,$env{'request.course.groups'});  
 7547:                 @groups=&sort_course_groups($courseid,@groups); 
 7548: 	    } else {
 7549: 		if (! defined($usection)) {
 7550: 		    $section=&getsection($udom,$uname,$courseid);
 7551: 		} else {
 7552: 		    $section = $usection;
 7553: 		}
 7554:                 @groups = &get_users_groups($udom,$uname,$courseid);
 7555: 	    }
 7556: 
 7557: 	    my $seclevel=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$spacequalifierrest;
 7558: 	    my $seclevelr=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$symbparm;
 7559: 	    my $seclevelm=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$mapparm;
 7560: 
 7561: 	    $courselevel=$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
 7562: 	    my $courselevelr=$courseid.'.'.$symbparm;
 7563: 	    $courselevelm=$courseid.'.'.$mapparm;
 7564: 
 7565: # ----------------------------------------------------------- first, check user
 7566: 
 7567: 	    my $userreply=&resdata($uname,$udom,'user',
 7568: 				       ([$courselevelr,'resource'],
 7569: 					[$courselevelm,'map'     ],
 7570: 					[$courselevel, 'course'  ]));
 7571: 	    if (defined($userreply)) { return &get_reply($userreply); }
 7572: 
 7573: # ------------------------------------------------ second, check some of course
 7574:             my $coursereply;
 7575:             if (@groups > 0) {
 7576:                 $coursereply = &check_group_parms($courseid,\@groups,$symbparm,
 7577:                                        $mapparm,$spacequalifierrest);
 7578:                 if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
 7579:             }
 7580: 
 7581: 	    $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 7582: 				  $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 7583: 				  'course',
 7584: 				  ([$seclevelr,   'resource'],
 7585: 				   [$seclevelm,   'map'     ],
 7586: 				   [$seclevel,    'course'  ],
 7587: 				   [$courselevelr,'resource']));
 7588: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
 7589: 
 7590: # ------------------------------------------------------ third, check map parms
 7591: 	    my %parmhash=();
 7592: 	    my $thisparm='';
 7593: 	    if (tie(%parmhash,'GDBM_File',
 7594: 		    $env{'request.course.fn'}.'_parms.db',
 7595: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 7596: 		$thisparm=$parmhash{$symbparm};
 7597: 		untie(%parmhash);
 7598: 	    }
 7599: 	    if ($thisparm) { return &get_reply([$thisparm,'resource']); }
 7600: 	}
 7601: # ------------------------------------------ fourth, look in resource metadata
 7602: 
 7603: 	$spacequalifierrest=~s/\./\_/;
 7604: 	my $filename;
 7605: 	if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
 7606: 	if ($symbparm) {
 7607: 	    $filename=(&decode_symb($symbparm))[2];
 7608: 	} else {
 7609: 	    $filename=$env{'request.filename'};
 7610: 	}
 7611: 	my $metadata=&metadata($filename,$spacequalifierrest);
 7612: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
 7613: 	$metadata=&metadata($filename,'parameter_'.$spacequalifierrest);
 7614: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
 7615: 
 7616: # ---------------------------------------------- fourth, look in rest of course
 7617: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
 7618: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 7619: 	    my $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 7620: 				     $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 7621: 				     'course',
 7622: 				     ([$courselevelm,'map'   ],
 7623: 				      [$courselevel, 'course']));
 7624: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
 7625: 	}
 7626: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Cascade up
 7627: 	unless ($space eq '0') {
 7628: 	    my @parts=split(/_/,$space);
 7629: 	    my $id=pop(@parts);
 7630: 	    my $part=join('_',@parts);
 7631: 	    if ($part eq '') { $part='0'; }
 7632: 	    my @partgeneral=&EXT('resource.'.$part.'.'.$qualifierrest,
 7633: 				 $symbparm,$udom,$uname,$section,1);
 7634: 	    if (defined($partgeneral[0])) { return &get_reply(\@partgeneral); }
 7635: 	}
 7636: 	if ($recurse) { return undef; }
 7637: 	my $pack_def=&packages_tab_default($filename,$varname);
 7638: 	if (defined($pack_def)) { return &get_reply([$pack_def,'resource']); }
 7639: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
 7640:     } elsif ($realm eq 'environment') {
 7641: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- environment
 7642: 	if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'})&&($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 7643: 	    return $env{'environment.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 7644: 	} else {
 7645: 	    if ($uname eq 'anonymous' && $udom eq '') {
 7646: 		return '';
 7647: 	    }
 7648: 	    my %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
 7649: 					    $spacequalifierrest);
 7650: 	    return $returnhash{$spacequalifierrest};
 7651: 	}
 7652:     } elsif ($realm eq 'system') {
 7653: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
 7654: 	if ($space eq 'time') {
 7655: 	    return time;
 7656:         }
 7657:     } elsif ($realm eq 'server') {
 7658: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
 7659: 	if ($space eq 'name') {
 7660: 	    return $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 7661:         }
 7662:     }
 7663:     return '';
 7664: }
 7665: 
 7666: sub get_reply {
 7667:     my ($reply_value) = @_;
 7668:     if (ref($reply_value) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7669:         if (wantarray) {
 7670: 	    return @$reply_value;
 7671:         }
 7672:         return $reply_value->[0];
 7673:     } else {
 7674:         return $reply_value;
 7675:     }
 7676: }
 7677: 
 7678: sub check_group_parms {
 7679:     my ($courseid,$groups,$symbparm,$mapparm,$what) = @_;
 7680:     my @groupitems = ();
 7681:     my $resultitem;
 7682:     my @levels = ([$symbparm,'resource'],[$mapparm,'map'],[$what,'course']);
 7683:     foreach my $group (@{$groups}) {
 7684:         foreach my $level (@levels) {
 7685:              my $item = $courseid.'.['.$group.'].'.$level->[0];
 7686:              push(@groupitems,[$item,$level->[1]]);
 7687:         }
 7688:     }
 7689:     my $coursereply = &resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 7690:                             $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 7691:                                      'course',@groupitems);
 7692:     return $coursereply;
 7693: }
 7694: 
 7695: sub sort_course_groups { # Sort groups based on defined rankings. Default is sort().
 7696:     my ($courseid,@groups) = @_;
 7697:     @groups = sort(@groups);
 7698:     return @groups;
 7699: }
 7700: 
 7701: sub packages_tab_default {
 7702:     my ($uri,$varname)=@_;
 7703:     my (undef,$part,$name)=split(/\./,$varname);
 7704: 
 7705:     my (@extension,@specifics,$do_default);
 7706:     foreach my $package (split(/,/,&metadata($uri,'packages'))) {
 7707: 	my ($pack_type,$pack_part)=split(/_/,$package,2);
 7708: 	if ($pack_type eq 'default') {
 7709: 	    $do_default=1;
 7710: 	} elsif ($pack_type eq 'extension') {
 7711: 	    push(@extension,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
 7712: 	} elsif ($pack_part eq $part || $pack_type eq 'part') {
 7713: 	    # only look at packages defaults for packages that this id is
 7714: 	    push(@specifics,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
 7715: 	}
 7716:     }
 7717:     # first look for a package that matches the requested part id
 7718:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
 7719: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
 7720: 	next if ($pack_part ne $part);
 7721: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 7722: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 7723: 	}
 7724:     }
 7725:     # look for any possible matching non extension_ package
 7726:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
 7727: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
 7728: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 7729: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 7730: 	}
 7731: 	if ($pack_type eq 'part') { $pack_part='0'; }
 7732: 	if (defined($packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"})) {
 7733: 	    return $packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"};
 7734: 	}
 7735:     }
 7736:     # look for any posible extension_ match
 7737:     foreach my $package (@extension) {
 7738: 	my ($package,$pack_type)=@{$package};
 7739: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 7740: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 7741: 	}
 7742: 	if (defined($packagetab{$package."&$name&default"})) {
 7743: 	    return $packagetab{$package."&$name&default"};
 7744: 	}
 7745:     }
 7746:     # look for a global default setting
 7747:     if ($do_default && defined($packagetab{"default&$name&default"})) {
 7748: 	return $packagetab{"default&$name&default"};
 7749:     }
 7750:     return undef;
 7751: }
 7752: 
 7753: sub add_prefix_and_part {
 7754:     my ($prefix,$part)=@_;
 7755:     my $keyroot;
 7756:     if (defined($prefix) && $prefix !~ /^__/) {
 7757: 	# prefix that has a part already
 7758: 	$keyroot=$prefix;
 7759:     } elsif (defined($prefix)) {
 7760: 	# prefix that is missing a part
 7761: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part.substr($prefix,1); }
 7762:     } else {
 7763: 	# no prefix at all
 7764: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part; }
 7765:     }
 7766:     return $keyroot;
 7767: }
 7768: 
 7769: # ---------------------------------------------------------------- Get metadata
 7770: 
 7771: my %metaentry;
 7772: sub metadata {
 7773:     my ($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount)=@_;
 7774:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 7775:     # if it is a non metadata possible uri return quickly
 7776:     if (($uri eq '') || 
 7777: 	(($uri =~ m|^/*adm/|) && 
 7778: 	     ($uri !~ m|^adm/includes|) && ($uri !~ m|/bulletinboard$|)) ||
 7779:         ($uri =~ m|/$|) || ($uri =~ m|/.meta$|) ) {
 7780: 	return undef;
 7781:     }
 7782:     if (($uri =~ /^~/ || $uri =~ m{home/$match_username/public_html/}) 
 7783: 	&& &Apache::lonxml::get_state('target') =~ /^(|meta)$/) {
 7784: 	return undef;
 7785:     }
 7786:     my $filename=$uri;
 7787:     $uri=~s/\.meta$//;
 7788: #
 7789: # Is the metadata already cached?
 7790: # Look at timestamp of caching
 7791: # Everything is cached by the main uri, libraries are never directly cached
 7792: #
 7793:     if (!defined($liburi)) {
 7794: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('meta',$uri);
 7795: 	if (defined($cached)) { return $result->{':'.$what}; }
 7796:     }
 7797:     {
 7798: #
 7799: # Is this a recursive call for a library?
 7800: #
 7801: #	if (! exists($metacache{$uri})) {
 7802: #	    $metacache{$uri}={};
 7803: #	}
 7804: 	my $cachetime = 60*60;
 7805:         if ($liburi) {
 7806: 	    $liburi=&declutter($liburi);
 7807:             $filename=$liburi;
 7808:         } else {
 7809: 	    &devalidate_cache_new('meta',$uri);
 7810: 	    undef(%metaentry);
 7811: 	}
 7812:         my %metathesekeys=();
 7813:         unless ($filename=~/\.meta$/) { $filename.='.meta'; }
 7814: 	my $metastring;
 7815: 	if ($uri =~ /^~/ || $uri =~ m{home/$match_username/public_html/}) {
 7816: 	    my $which = &hreflocation('','/'.($liburi || $uri));
 7817: 	    $metastring = 
 7818: 		&Apache::lonnet::ssi_body($which,
 7819: 					  ('grade_target' => 'meta'));
 7820: 	    $cachetime = 1; # only want this cached in the child not long term
 7821: 	} elsif ($uri !~ m -^(editupload)/-) {
 7822: 	    my $file=&filelocation('',&clutter($filename));
 7823: 	    #push(@{$metaentry{$uri.'.file'}},$file);
 7824: 	    $metastring=&getfile($file);
 7825: 	}
 7826:         my $parser=HTML::LCParser->new(\$metastring);
 7827:         my $token;
 7828:         undef %metathesekeys;
 7829:         while ($token=$parser->get_token) {
 7830: 	    if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
 7831: 		if (defined($token->[2]->{'package'})) {
 7832: #
 7833: # This is a package - get package info
 7834: #
 7835: 		    my $package=$token->[2]->{'package'};
 7836: 		    my $keyroot=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 7837: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
 7838: 			$keyroot.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
 7839: 		    }
 7840: 		    if ($metaentry{':packages'}) {
 7841: 			$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package.$keyroot;
 7842: 		    } else {
 7843: 			$metaentry{':packages'}=$package.$keyroot;
 7844: 		    }
 7845: 		    foreach my $pack_entry (keys(%packagetab)) {
 7846: 			my $part=$keyroot;
 7847: 			$part=~s/^\_//;
 7848: 			if ($pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E\&/ || 
 7849: 			    $pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E_0\&/) {
 7850: 			    my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$pack_entry);
 7851: 			    # ignore package.tab specified default values
 7852:                             # here &package_tab_default() will fetch those
 7853: 			    if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
 7854: 			    my $value=$packagetab{$pack_entry};
 7855: 			    my $unikey;
 7856: 			    if ($pack =~ /_0$/) {
 7857: 				$unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
 7858: 				$part=0;
 7859: 			    } else {
 7860: 				$unikey='parameter'.$keyroot.'_'.$name;
 7861: 			    }
 7862: 			    if ($subp eq 'display') {
 7863: 				$value.=' [Part: '.$part.']';
 7864: 			    }
 7865: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=$part;
 7866: 			    $metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 7867: 			    unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
 7868: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
 7869: 			    }
 7870: 			    if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
 7871: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
 7872: 				    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 7873: 			    }
 7874: 			}
 7875: 		    }
 7876: 		} else {
 7877: #
 7878: # This is not a package - some other kind of start tag
 7879: #
 7880: 		    my $entry=$token->[1];
 7881: 		    my $unikey;
 7882: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
 7883: 			$unikey='';
 7884: 		    } else {
 7885: 			$unikey=$entry;
 7886: 		    }
 7887: 		    $unikey.=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 7888: 
 7889: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
 7890: 			$unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
 7891: 		    }
 7892: 
 7893: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
 7894: #
 7895: # Importing a library here
 7896: #
 7897: 			if ($depthcount<20) {
 7898: 			    my $location=$parser->get_text('/import');
 7899: 			    my $dir=$filename;
 7900: 			    $dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
 7901: 			    $location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
 7902: 			    my $metadata = 
 7903: 				&metadata($uri,'keys', $location,$unikey,
 7904: 					  $depthcount+1);
 7905: 			    foreach my $meta (split(',',$metadata)) {
 7906: 				$metaentry{':'.$meta}=$metaentry{':'.$meta};
 7907: 				$metathesekeys{$meta}=1;
 7908: 			    }
 7909: 			}
 7910: 		    } else { 
 7911: 			
 7912: 			if (defined($token->[2]->{'name'})) { 
 7913: 			    $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'name'}; 
 7914: 			}
 7915: 			$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 7916: 			foreach my $param (@{$token->[3]}) {
 7917: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$param} =
 7918: 				$token->[2]->{$param};
 7919: 			}
 7920: 			my $internaltext=&HTML::Entities::decode($parser->get_text('/'.$entry));
 7921: 			my $default=$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 7922: 			if ( $internaltext =~ /^\s*$/ && $default !~ /^\s*$/) {
 7923: 		 # only ws inside the tag, and not in default, so use default
 7924: 		 # as value
 7925: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$default;
 7926: 			} elsif ( $internaltext =~ /\S/ ) {
 7927: 		  # something interesting inside the tag
 7928: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$internaltext;
 7929: 			} else {
 7930: 		  # no interesting values, don't set a default
 7931: 			}
 7932: # end of not-a-package not-a-library import
 7933: 		    }
 7934: # end of not-a-package start tag
 7935: 		}
 7936: # the next is the end of "start tag"
 7937: 	    }
 7938: 	}
 7939: 	my ($extension) = ($uri =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
 7940: 	$extension = lc($extension);
 7941: 	if ($extension eq 'htm') { $extension='html'; }
 7942: 
 7943: 	foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
 7944: 	    #no specific packages #how's our extension
 7945: 	    if ($key!~/^extension_\Q$extension\E&/) { next; }
 7946: 	    &metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'extension_'.$extension,
 7947: 					 \%metathesekeys);
 7948: 	}
 7949: 
 7950: 	if (!exists($metaentry{':packages'})
 7951: 	    || $packagetab{"import_defaults&extension_$extension"}) {
 7952: 	    foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
 7953: 		#no specific packages well let's get default then
 7954: 		if ($key!~/^default&/) { next; }
 7955: 		&metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'default',
 7956: 					     \%metathesekeys);
 7957: 	    }
 7958: 	}
 7959: # are there custom rights to evaluate
 7960: 	if ($metaentry{':copyright'} eq 'custom') {
 7961: 
 7962:     #
 7963:     # Importing a rights file here
 7964:     #
 7965: 	    unless ($depthcount) {
 7966: 		my $location=$metaentry{':customdistributionfile'};
 7967: 		my $dir=$filename;
 7968: 		$dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
 7969: 		$location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
 7970: 		my $rights_metadata =
 7971: 		    &metadata($uri,'keys',$location,'_rights',
 7972: 			      $depthcount+1);
 7973: 		foreach my $rights (split(',',$rights_metadata)) {
 7974: 		    #$metaentry{':'.$rights}=$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$rights};
 7975: 		    $metathesekeys{$rights}=1;
 7976: 		}
 7977: 	    }
 7978: 	}
 7979: 	# uniqifiy package listing
 7980: 	my %seen;
 7981: 	my @uniq_packages =
 7982: 	    grep { ! $seen{$_} ++ } (split(',',$metaentry{':packages'}));
 7983: 	$metaentry{':packages'} = join(',',@uniq_packages);
 7984: 
 7985: 	$metaentry{':keys'} = join(',',keys(%metathesekeys));
 7986: 	&metadata_generate_part0(\%metathesekeys,\%metaentry,$uri);
 7987: 	$metaentry{':allpossiblekeys'}=join(',',keys %metathesekeys);
 7988: 	&do_cache_new('meta',$uri,\%metaentry,$cachetime);
 7989: # this is the end of "was not already recently cached
 7990:     }
 7991:     return $metaentry{':'.$what};
 7992: }
 7993: 
 7994: sub metadata_create_package_def {
 7995:     my ($uri,$key,$package,$metathesekeys)=@_;
 7996:     my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$key);
 7997:     if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
 7998:     
 7999:     if (defined($metaentry{':packages'})) {
 8000: 	$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package;
 8001:     } else {
 8002: 	$metaentry{':packages'}=$package;
 8003:     }
 8004:     my $value=$packagetab{$key};
 8005:     my $unikey;
 8006:     $unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
 8007:     $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=0;
 8008:     $$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 8009:     unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
 8010: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
 8011:     }
 8012:     if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
 8013: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
 8014: 	    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 8015:     }
 8016: }
 8017: 
 8018: sub metadata_generate_part0 {
 8019:     my ($metadata,$metacache,$uri) = @_;
 8020:     my %allnames;
 8021:     foreach my $metakey (keys(%$metadata)) {
 8022: 	if ($metakey=~/^parameter\_(.*)/) {
 8023: 	  my $part=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.part'};
 8024: 	  my $name=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.name'};
 8025: 	  if (! exists($$metadata{'parameter_0_'.$name.'.name'})) {
 8026: 	    $allnames{$name}=$part;
 8027: 	  }
 8028: 	}
 8029:     }
 8030:     foreach my $name (keys(%allnames)) {
 8031:       $$metadata{"parameter_0_$name"}=1;
 8032:       my $key=":parameter_0_$name";
 8033:       $$metacache{"$key.part"}='0';
 8034:       $$metacache{"$key.name"}=$name;
 8035:       $$metacache{"$key.type"}=$$metacache{':parameter_'.
 8036: 					   $allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
 8037: 					   '.type'};
 8038:       my $olddis=$$metacache{':parameter_'.$allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
 8039: 			     '.display'};
 8040:       my $expr='[Part: '.$allnames{$name}.']';
 8041:       $olddis=~s/\Q$expr\E/\[Part: 0\]/;
 8042:       $$metacache{"$key.display"}=$olddis;
 8043:     }
 8044: }
 8045: 
 8046: # ------------------------------------------------------ Devalidate title cache
 8047: 
 8048: sub devalidate_title_cache {
 8049:     my ($url)=@_;
 8050:     if (!$env{'request.course.id'}) { return; }
 8051:     my $symb=&symbread($url);
 8052:     if (!$symb) { return; }
 8053:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
 8054:     &devalidate_cache_new('title',$key);
 8055: }
 8056: 
 8057: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a course
 8058: 
 8059: sub current_course_title {
 8060:     return $env{ 'course.' . $env{'request.course.id'} . '.description' };
 8061: }
 8062: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a resource
 8063: 
 8064: sub gettitle {
 8065:     my $urlsymb=shift;
 8066:     my $symb=&symbread($urlsymb);
 8067:     if ($symb) {
 8068: 	my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
 8069: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('title',$key);
 8070: 	if (defined($cached)) { 
 8071: 	    return $result;
 8072: 	}
 8073: 	my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 8074: 	my $title='';
 8075: 	if (!$map && $resid == 0 && $url =~/default\.sequence$/) {
 8076: 	    $title = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 8077: 	} else {
 8078: 	    if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 8079: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 8080: 		my $mapid=$bighash{'map_pc_'.&clutter($map)};
 8081: 		$title=$bighash{'title_'.$mapid.'.'.$resid};
 8082: 		untie(%bighash);
 8083: 	    }
 8084: 	}
 8085: 	$title=~s/\&colon\;/\:/gs;
 8086: 	if ($title) {
 8087: 	    return &do_cache_new('title',$key,$title,600);
 8088: 	}
 8089: 	$urlsymb=$url;
 8090:     }
 8091:     my $title=&metadata($urlsymb,'title');
 8092:     if (!$title) { $title=(split('/',$urlsymb))[-1]; }    
 8093:     return $title;
 8094: }
 8095: 
 8096: sub get_slot {
 8097:     my ($which,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
 8098:     if (!$cnum || !$cdom) {
 8099: 	(undef,my $courseid)=&whichuser();
 8100: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
 8101: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
 8102:     }
 8103:     my $key=join("\0",'slots',$cdom,$cnum,$which);
 8104:     my %slotinfo;
 8105:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
 8106: 	$slotinfo{$which} = $remembered{$key};
 8107:     } else {
 8108: 	%slotinfo=&get('slots',[$which],$cdom,$cnum);
 8109: 	&Apache::lonhomework::showhash(%slotinfo);
 8110: 	my ($tmp)=keys(%slotinfo);
 8111: 	if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { return (); }
 8112: 	$remembered{$key} = $slotinfo{$which};
 8113:     }
 8114:     if (ref($slotinfo{$which}) eq 'HASH') {
 8115: 	return %{$slotinfo{$which}};
 8116:     }
 8117:     return $slotinfo{$which};
 8118: }
 8119: # ------------------------------------------------- Update symbolic store links
 8120: 
 8121: sub symblist {
 8122:     my ($mapname,%newhash)=@_;
 8123:     $mapname=&deversion(&declutter($mapname));
 8124:     my %hash;
 8125:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && (%newhash)) {
 8126:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
 8127:                       &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 8128: 	    foreach my $url (keys(%newhash)) {
 8129: 		next if ($url eq 'last_known'
 8130: 			 && $env{'form.no_update_last_known'});
 8131: 		$hash{declutter($url)}=&encode_symb($mapname,
 8132: 						    $newhash{$url}->[1],
 8133: 						    $newhash{$url}->[0]);
 8134:             }
 8135:             if (untie(%hash)) {
 8136: 		return 'ok';
 8137:             }
 8138:         }
 8139:     }
 8140:     return 'error';
 8141: }
 8142: 
 8143: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Verify a symb
 8144: 
 8145: sub symbverify {
 8146:     my ($symb,$thisurl)=@_;
 8147:     my $thisfn=$thisurl;
 8148:     $thisfn=&declutter($thisfn);
 8149: # direct jump to resource in page or to a sequence - will construct own symbs
 8150:     if ($thisfn=~/\.(page|sequence)$/) { return 1; }
 8151: # check URL part
 8152:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 8153: 
 8154:     unless ($url eq $thisfn) { return 0; }
 8155: 
 8156:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 8157:     $thisurl=&deversion($thisurl);
 8158:     $thisfn=&deversion($thisfn);
 8159: 
 8160:     my %bighash;
 8161:     my $okay=0;
 8162: 
 8163:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 8164:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 8165:         my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisurl)};
 8166:         unless ($ids) { 
 8167:            $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisurl};
 8168:         }
 8169:         if ($ids) {
 8170: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
 8171: 	    foreach my $id (split(/\,/,$ids)) {
 8172: 	       my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
 8173:                if (
 8174:   &symbclean(&declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).'___'.$resid.'___'.$thisfn)
 8175:    eq $symb) { 
 8176: 		   if (($env{'request.role.adv'}) ||
 8177: 		       $bighash{'encrypted_'.$id} eq $env{'request.enc'}) {
 8178: 		       $okay=1; 
 8179: 		   }
 8180: 	       }
 8181: 	   }
 8182:         }
 8183: 	untie(%bighash);
 8184:     }
 8185:     return $okay;
 8186: }
 8187: 
 8188: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Clean-up symb
 8189: 
 8190: sub symbclean {
 8191:     my $symb=shift;
 8192:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
 8193: # remove version from map
 8194:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)\_\_\_/\.$2\_\_\_/;
 8195: 
 8196: # remove version from URL
 8197:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/\.$2/;
 8198: 
 8199: # remove wrapper
 8200: 
 8201:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/wrapper\/(res\/)*/$1/;
 8202:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/coursedocs\/showdoc\/(res\/)*/$1/;
 8203:     return $symb;
 8204: }
 8205: 
 8206: # ---------------------------------------------- Split symb to find map and url
 8207: 
 8208: sub encode_symb {
 8209:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=@_;
 8210:     return &symbclean(&declutter($map).'___'.$resid.'___'.&declutter($url));
 8211: }
 8212: 
 8213: sub decode_symb {
 8214:     my $symb=shift;
 8215:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
 8216:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=split(/___/,$symb);
 8217:     return (&fixversion($map),$resid,&fixversion($url));
 8218: }
 8219: 
 8220: sub fixversion {
 8221:     my $fn=shift;
 8222:     if ($fn=~/^(adm|uploaded|editupload|public)/) { return $fn; }
 8223:     my %bighash;
 8224:     my $uri=&clutter($fn);
 8225:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}.'_'.$uri;
 8226: # is this cached?
 8227:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseresversion',$key);
 8228:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 8229: # unfortunately not cached, or expired
 8230:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 8231: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 8232:  	if ($bighash{'version_'.$uri}) {
 8233:  	    my $version=$bighash{'version_'.$uri};
 8234:  	    unless (($version eq 'mostrecent') || 
 8235: 		    ($version==&getversion($uri))) {
 8236:  		$uri=~s/\.(\w+)$/\.$version\.$1/;
 8237:  	    }
 8238:  	}
 8239:  	untie %bighash;
 8240:     }
 8241:     return &do_cache_new('courseresversion',$key,&declutter($uri),600);
 8242: }
 8243: 
 8244: sub deversion {
 8245:     my $url=shift;
 8246:     $url=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+)$/\.$1/;
 8247:     return $url;
 8248: }
 8249: 
 8250: # ------------------------------------------------------ Return symb list entry
 8251: 
 8252: sub symbread {
 8253:     my ($thisfn,$donotrecurse)=@_;
 8254:     my $cache_str='request.symbread.cached.'.$thisfn;
 8255:     if (defined($env{$cache_str})) { return $env{$cache_str}; }
 8256: # no filename provided? try from environment
 8257:     unless ($thisfn) {
 8258:         if ($env{'request.symb'}) {
 8259: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($env{'request.symb'});
 8260: 	}
 8261: 	$thisfn=$env{'request.filename'};
 8262:     }
 8263:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
 8264: # is that filename actually a symb? Verify, clean, and return
 8265:     if ($thisfn=~/\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_(.*)$/) {
 8266: 	if (&symbverify($thisfn,$1)) {
 8267: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($thisfn);
 8268: 	}
 8269:     }
 8270:     $thisfn=declutter($thisfn);
 8271:     my %hash;
 8272:     my %bighash;
 8273:     my $syval='';
 8274:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && ($thisfn)) {
 8275:         my $targetfn = $thisfn;
 8276:         if ( ($thisfn =~ m/^(uploaded|editupload)\//) && ($thisfn !~ m/\.(page|sequence)$/) ) {
 8277:             $targetfn = 'adm/wrapper/'.$thisfn;
 8278:         }
 8279: 	if ($targetfn =~ m|^adm/wrapper/(ext/.*)|) {
 8280: 	    $targetfn=$1;
 8281: 	}
 8282:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
 8283:                       &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 8284: 	    $syval=$hash{$targetfn};
 8285:             untie(%hash);
 8286:         }
 8287: # ---------------------------------------------------------- There was an entry
 8288:         if ($syval) {
 8289: 	    #unless ($syval=~/\_\d+$/) {
 8290: 		#unless ($env{'form.request.prefix'}=~/\.(\d+)\_$/) {
 8291: 		    #&appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
 8292: 		    #return $env{$cache_str}='';
 8293: 		#}    
 8294: 		#$syval.=$1;
 8295: 	    #}
 8296:         } else {
 8297: # ------------------------------------------------------- Was not in symb table
 8298:            if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 8299:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 8300: # ---------------------------------------------- Get ID(s) for current resource
 8301:               my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisfn)};
 8302:               unless ($ids) { 
 8303:                  $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisfn};
 8304:               }
 8305:               unless ($ids) {
 8306: # alias?
 8307: 		  $ids=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$thisfn};
 8308:               }
 8309:               if ($ids) {
 8310: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
 8311:                  my @possibilities=split(/\,/,$ids);
 8312:                  if ($#possibilities==0) {
 8313: # ----------------------------------------------- There is only one possibility
 8314: 		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$ids);
 8315: 		     $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 8316: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
 8317:                  } elsif (!$donotrecurse) {
 8318: # ------------------------------------------ There is more than one possibility
 8319:                      my $realpossible=0;
 8320:                      foreach my $id (@possibilities) {
 8321: 			 my $file=$bighash{'src_'.$id};
 8322:                          if (&allowed('bre',$file)) {
 8323:          		    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
 8324:                             if ($bighash{'map_type_'.$mapid} ne 'page') {
 8325: 				$realpossible++;
 8326:                                 $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 8327: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
 8328:                             }
 8329: 			 }
 8330:                      }
 8331: 		     if ($realpossible!=1) { $syval=''; }
 8332:                  } else {
 8333:                      $syval='';
 8334:                  }
 8335: 	      }
 8336:               untie(%bighash)
 8337:            }
 8338:         }
 8339:         if ($syval) {
 8340: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=$syval;
 8341:         }
 8342:     }
 8343:     &appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
 8344:     return $env{$cache_str}='';
 8345: }
 8346: 
 8347: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Return random seed
 8348: 
 8349: sub numval {
 8350:     my $txt=shift;
 8351:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 8352:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 8353:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 8354:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 8355:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 8356:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 8357:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 8358:     if ($_64bit) { if ($txt > 2**32) { return -1; } }
 8359:     return int($txt);
 8360: }
 8361: 
 8362: sub numval2 {
 8363:     my $txt=shift;
 8364:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 8365:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 8366:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 8367:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 8368:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 8369:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 8370:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 8371:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
 8372:     my $total;
 8373:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
 8374:     if ($_64bit) { if ($total > 2**32) { return -1; } }
 8375:     return int($total);
 8376: }
 8377: 
 8378: sub numval3 {
 8379:     use integer;
 8380:     my $txt=shift;
 8381:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 8382:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 8383:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 8384:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 8385:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 8386:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 8387:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 8388:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
 8389:     my $total;
 8390:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
 8391:     if ($_64bit) { $total=(($total<<32)>>32); }
 8392:     return $total;
 8393: }
 8394: 
 8395: sub digest {
 8396:     my ($data)=@_;
 8397:     my $digest=&Digest::MD5::md5($data);
 8398:     my ($a,$b,$c,$d)=unpack("iiii",$digest);
 8399:     my ($e,$f);
 8400:     {
 8401:         use integer;
 8402:         $e=($a+$b);
 8403:         $f=($c+$d);
 8404:         if ($_64bit) {
 8405:             $e=(($e<<32)>>32);
 8406:             $f=(($f<<32)>>32);
 8407:         }
 8408:     }
 8409:     if (wantarray) {
 8410: 	return ($e,$f);
 8411:     } else {
 8412: 	my $g;
 8413: 	{
 8414: 	    use integer;
 8415: 	    $g=($e+$f);
 8416: 	    if ($_64bit) {
 8417: 		$g=(($g<<32)>>32);
 8418: 	    }
 8419: 	}
 8420: 	return $g;
 8421:     }
 8422: }
 8423: 
 8424: sub latest_rnd_algorithm_id {
 8425:     return '64bit5';
 8426: }
 8427: 
 8428: sub get_rand_alg {
 8429:     my ($courseid)=@_;
 8430:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=(&whichuser())[1]; }
 8431:     if ($courseid) {
 8432: 	return $env{"course.$courseid.rndseed"};
 8433:     }
 8434:     return &latest_rnd_algorithm_id();
 8435: }
 8436: 
 8437: sub validCODE {
 8438:     my ($CODE)=@_;
 8439:     if (defined($CODE) && $CODE ne '' && $CODE =~ /^\w+$/) { return 1; }
 8440:     return 0;
 8441: }
 8442: 
 8443: sub getCODE {
 8444:     if (&validCODE($env{'form.CODE'})) { return $env{'form.CODE'}; }
 8445:     if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem) ||
 8446: 	  defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task) ) &&
 8447: 	 &validCODE($Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'})) {
 8448: 	return $Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'};
 8449:     }
 8450:     return undef;
 8451: }
 8452: 
 8453: sub rndseed {
 8454:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8455:     my ($wsymb,$wcourseid,$wdomain,$wusername)=&whichuser();
 8456:     if (!defined($symb)) {
 8457: 	unless ($symb=$wsymb) { return time; }
 8458:     }
 8459:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=$wcourseid; }
 8460:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$wdomain; }
 8461:     if (!$username) { $username=$wusername }
 8462:     my $which=&get_rand_alg();
 8463: 
 8464:     if (defined(&getCODE())) {
 8465: 	if ($which eq '64bit5') {
 8466: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 8467: 	} elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
 8468: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 8469: 	} else {
 8470: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 8471: 	}
 8472:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit5') {
 8473: 	return &rndseed_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 8474:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
 8475: 	return &rndseed_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 8476:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit3') {
 8477: 	return &rndseed_64bit3($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 8478:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit2') {
 8479: 	return &rndseed_64bit2($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 8480:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit') {
 8481: 	return &rndseed_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 8482:     }
 8483:     return &rndseed_32bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 8484: }
 8485: 
 8486: sub rndseed_32bit {
 8487:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8488:     {
 8489: 	use integer;
 8490: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32C*",$symb) << 27;
 8491: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 22;
 8492: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32C*",$username) << 17;
 8493: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 12;
 8494: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32C*",$domain) << 7;
 8495: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32C*",$courseid);
 8496: 	my $num=$symbseed+$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed+$namechck+$symbchck;
 8497: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 8498: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 8499: 	if ($_64bit) { $num=(($num<<32)>>32); }
 8500: 	return $num;
 8501:     }
 8502: }
 8503: 
 8504: sub rndseed_64bit {
 8505:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8506:     {
 8507: 	use integer;
 8508: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb) << 21;
 8509: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
 8510: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username);
 8511: 	
 8512: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
 8513: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain) << 10;
 8514: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid);
 8515: 	
 8516: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 8517: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 8518: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 8519: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 8520: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 8521: 	return "$num1,$num2";
 8522:     }
 8523: }
 8524: 
 8525: sub rndseed_64bit2 {
 8526:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8527:     {
 8528: 	use integer;
 8529: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
 8530:         # last characters gets thrown away
 8531: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
 8532: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
 8533: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
 8534: 	
 8535: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
 8536: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
 8537: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 8538: 	
 8539: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 8540: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 8541: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 8542: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 8543: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 8544: 	return "$num1,$num2";
 8545:     }
 8546: }
 8547: 
 8548: sub rndseed_64bit3 {
 8549:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8550:     {
 8551: 	use integer;
 8552: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
 8553:         # last characters gets thrown away
 8554: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
 8555: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb) << 10;
 8556: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
 8557: 	
 8558: 	my $nameseed=numval2($username) << 21;
 8559: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
 8560: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 8561: 	
 8562: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 8563: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 8564: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 8565: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
 8566: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 8567: 	
 8568: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 8569:     }
 8570: }
 8571: 
 8572: sub rndseed_64bit4 {
 8573:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8574:     {
 8575: 	use integer;
 8576: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
 8577:         # last characters gets thrown away
 8578: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
 8579: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb) << 10;
 8580: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
 8581: 	
 8582: 	my $nameseed=numval3($username) << 21;
 8583: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
 8584: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 8585: 	
 8586: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 8587: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 8588: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 8589: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
 8590: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 8591: 	
 8592: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 8593:     }
 8594: }
 8595: 
 8596: sub rndseed_64bit5 {
 8597:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8598:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$domain,$username");
 8599:     return "$num1:$num2";
 8600: }
 8601: 
 8602: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit {
 8603:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8604:     {
 8605: 	use integer;
 8606: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
 8607: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb);
 8608: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
 8609: 	my $CODEseed=numval(&getCODE());
 8610: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 8611: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
 8612: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
 8613: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
 8614: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
 8615: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
 8616: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 8617: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 8618:     }
 8619: }
 8620: 
 8621: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit4 {
 8622:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8623:     {
 8624: 	use integer;
 8625: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
 8626: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb);
 8627: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
 8628: 	my $CODEseed=numval3(&getCODE());
 8629: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 8630: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
 8631: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
 8632: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
 8633: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
 8634: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
 8635: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 8636: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 8637:     }
 8638: }
 8639: 
 8640: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit5 {
 8641:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8642:     my $code = &getCODE();
 8643:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$code");
 8644:     return "$num1:$num2";
 8645: }
 8646: 
 8647: sub setup_random_from_rndseed {
 8648:     my ($rndseed)=@_;
 8649:     if ($rndseed =~/([,:])/) {
 8650: 	my ($num1,$num2)=split(/[,:]/,$rndseed);
 8651: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed(abs($num1),abs($num2));
 8652:     } else {
 8653: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
 8654:     }
 8655: }
 8656: 
 8657: sub latest_receipt_algorithm_id {
 8658:     return 'receipt3';
 8659: }
 8660: 
 8661: sub recunique {
 8662:     my $fucourseid=shift;
 8663:     my $unique;
 8664:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2' ||
 8665: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
 8666: 	$unique=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encseed"};
 8667:     } else {
 8668: 	$unique=$perlvar{'lonReceipt'};
 8669:     }
 8670:     return unpack("%32C*",$unique);
 8671: }
 8672: 
 8673: sub recprefix {
 8674:     my $fucourseid=shift;
 8675:     my $prefix;
 8676:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2'||
 8677: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
 8678: 	$prefix=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encpref"};
 8679:     } else {
 8680: 	$prefix=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 8681:     }
 8682:     return unpack("%32C*",$prefix);
 8683: }
 8684: 
 8685: sub ireceipt {
 8686:     my ($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part)=@_;
 8687: 
 8688:     my $return =&recprefix($fucourseid).'-';
 8689: 
 8690:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ||
 8691: 	$env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
 8692: 	$return .= (&digest("$funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part")%10000);
 8693: 	return $return;
 8694:     }
 8695: 
 8696:     my $cuname=unpack("%32C*",$funame);
 8697:     my $cudom=unpack("%32C*",$fudom);
 8698:     my $cucourseid=unpack("%32C*",$fucourseid);
 8699:     my $cusymb=unpack("%32C*",$fusymb);
 8700:     my $cunique=&recunique($fucourseid);
 8701:     my $cpart=unpack("%32S*",$part);
 8702:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2') {
 8703: 
 8704: 	#&logthis("doing receipt2  using parts $cpart, uname $cuname and udom $cudom gets  ".($cpart%$cuname)." and ".($cpart%$cudom));
 8705: 			       
 8706: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
 8707: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
 8708: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
 8709: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
 8710: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
 8711: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom+
 8712: 		   $cpart%$cuname+
 8713: 		   $cpart%$cudom);
 8714:     } else {
 8715: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
 8716: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
 8717: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
 8718: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
 8719: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
 8720: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom);
 8721:     }
 8722:     return $return;
 8723: }
 8724: 
 8725: sub receipt {
 8726:     my ($part)=@_;
 8727:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name) = &whichuser();
 8728:     return &ireceipt($name,$domain,$courseid,$symb,$part);
 8729: }
 8730: 
 8731: sub whichuser {
 8732:     my ($passedsymb)=@_;
 8733:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
 8734:     if (defined($env{'form.grade_symb'})) {
 8735: 	my ($tmp_courseid)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_courseid');
 8736: 	my $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid);
 8737: 	if (!$allowed &&
 8738: 	    exists($env{'request.course.sec'}) &&
 8739: 	    $env{'request.course.sec'} !~ /^\s*$/) {
 8740: 	    $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid.
 8741: 			      '/'.$env{'request.course.sec'});
 8742: 	}
 8743: 	if ($allowed) {
 8744: 	    ($symb)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_symb');
 8745: 	    $courseid=$tmp_courseid;
 8746: 	    ($domain)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_domain');
 8747: 	    ($name)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_username');
 8748: 	    return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
 8749: 	}
 8750:     }
 8751:     if (!$passedsymb) {
 8752: 	$symb=&symbread();
 8753:     } else {
 8754: 	$symb=$passedsymb;
 8755:     }
 8756:     $courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 8757:     $domain=$env{'user.domain'};
 8758:     $name=$env{'user.name'};
 8759:     if ($name eq 'public' && $domain eq 'public') {
 8760: 	if (!defined($env{'form.username'})) {
 8761: 	    $env{'form.username'}.=time.rand(10000000);
 8762: 	}
 8763: 	$name.=$env{'form.username'};
 8764:     }
 8765:     return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
 8766: 
 8767: }
 8768: 
 8769: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Serves up a file
 8770: # returns either the contents of the file or 
 8771: # -1 if the file doesn't exist
 8772: #
 8773: # if the target is a file that was uploaded via DOCS, 
 8774: # a check will be made to see if a current copy exists on the local server,
 8775: # if it does this will be served, otherwise a copy will be retrieved from
 8776: # the home server for the course and stored in /home/httpd/html/userfiles on
 8777: # the local server.   
 8778: 
 8779: sub getfile {
 8780:     my ($file) = @_;
 8781:     if ($file =~ m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
 8782:     &repcopy($file);
 8783:     return &readfile($file);
 8784: }
 8785: 
 8786: sub repcopy_userfile {
 8787:     my ($file)=@_;
 8788:     if ($file =~ m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
 8789:     if ($file =~ m|^/home/httpd/html/lonUsers/|) { return 'ok'; }
 8790:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$filename) = 
 8791: 	($file=~m|^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E/+userfiles/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)|);
 8792:     my $uri="/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/$filename";
 8793:     if (-e "$file") {
 8794: # we already have a local copy, check it out
 8795: 	my @fileinfo = stat($file);
 8796: 	my $rtncode;
 8797: 	my $info;
 8798: 	my $lwpresp = &getuploaded('HEAD',$uri,$cdom,$cnum,\$info,\$rtncode);
 8799: 	if ($lwpresp ne 'ok') {
 8800: # there is no such file anymore, even though we had a local copy
 8801: 	    if ($rtncode eq '404') {
 8802: 		unlink($file);
 8803: 	    }
 8804: 	    return -1;
 8805: 	}
 8806: 	if ($info < $fileinfo[9]) {
 8807: # nice, the file we have is up-to-date, just say okay
 8808: 	    return 'ok';
 8809: 	} else {
 8810: # the file is outdated, get rid of it
 8811: 	    unlink($file);
 8812: 	}
 8813:     }
 8814: # one way or the other, at this point, we don't have the file
 8815: # construct the correct path for the file
 8816:     my @parts = ($cdom,$cnum); 
 8817:     if ($filename =~ m|^(.+)/[^/]+$|) {
 8818: 	push @parts, split(/\//,$1);
 8819:     }
 8820:     my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 8821:     foreach my $part (@parts) {
 8822: 	$path .= '/'.$part;
 8823: 	if (!-e $path) {
 8824: 	    mkdir($path,0770);
 8825: 	}
 8826:     }
 8827: # now the path exists for sure
 8828: # get a user agent
 8829:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 8830:     my $transferfile=$file.'.in.transfer';
 8831: # FIXME: this should flock
 8832:     if (-e $transferfile) { return 'ok'; }
 8833:     my $request;
 8834:     $uri=~s/^\///;
 8835:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8836:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
 8837:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
 8838:     $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/raw/'.$uri);
 8839:     my $response=$ua->request($request,$transferfile);
 8840: # did it work?
 8841:     if ($response->is_error()) {
 8842: 	unlink($transferfile);
 8843: 	&logthis("Userfile repcopy failed for $uri");
 8844: 	return -1;
 8845:     }
 8846: # worked, rename the transfer file
 8847:     rename($transferfile,$file);
 8848:     return 'ok';
 8849: }
 8850: 
 8851: sub tokenwrapper {
 8852:     my $uri=shift;
 8853:     $uri=~s|^https?\://([^/]+)||;
 8854:     $uri=~s|^/||;
 8855:     $env{'user.environment'}=~/\/([^\/]+)\.id/;
 8856:     my $token=$1;
 8857:     my (undef,$udom,$uname,$file)=split('/',$uri,4);
 8858:     if ($udom && $uname && $file) {
 8859: 	$file=~s|(\?\.*)*$||;
 8860:         &appenv({"userfile.$udom/$uname/$file" => $env{'request.course.id'}});
 8861:         my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8862:         my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
 8863:         $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
 8864:         return $protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/'.$uri.
 8865:                (($uri=~/\?/)?'&':'?').'token='.$token.
 8866:                                '&tokenissued='.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 8867:     } else {
 8868:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 8869:     }
 8870: }
 8871: 
 8872: # call with reqtype HEAD: get last modification time
 8873: # call with reqtype GET: get the file contents
 8874: # Do not call this with reqtype GET for large files! It loads everything into memory
 8875: #
 8876: sub getuploaded {
 8877:     my ($reqtype,$uri,$cdom,$cnum,$info,$rtncode) = @_;
 8878:     $uri=~s/^\///;
 8879:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8880:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
 8881:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
 8882:     $uri = $protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/raw/'.$uri;
 8883:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 8884:     my $request=new HTTP::Request($reqtype,$uri);
 8885:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 8886:     $$rtncode = $response->code;
 8887:     if (! $response->is_success()) {
 8888: 	return 'failed';
 8889:     }      
 8890:     if ($reqtype eq 'HEAD') {
 8891: 	$$info = &HTTP::Date::str2time( $response->header('Last-modified') );
 8892:     } elsif ($reqtype eq 'GET') {
 8893: 	$$info = $response->content;
 8894:     }
 8895:     return 'ok';
 8896: }
 8897: 
 8898: sub readfile {
 8899:     my $file = shift;
 8900:     if ( (! -e $file ) || ($file eq '') ) { return -1; };
 8901:     my $fh;
 8902:     open($fh,"<$file");
 8903:     my $a='';
 8904:     while (my $line = <$fh>) { $a .= $line; }
 8905:     return $a;
 8906: }
 8907: 
 8908: sub filelocation {
 8909:     my ($dir,$file) = @_;
 8910:     my $location;
 8911:     $file=~ s/^\s*(\S+)\s*$/$1/; ## strip off leading and trailing spaces
 8912: 
 8913:     if ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
 8914: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
 8915: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
 8916:     }
 8917: 
 8918:     if ($file=~m:^/~:) { # is a contruction space reference
 8919:         $location = $file;
 8920:         $location =~ s:/~(.*?)/(.*):/home/$1/public_html/$2:;
 8921:     } elsif ($file=~m{^/home/$match_username/public_html/}) {
 8922: 	# is a correct contruction space reference
 8923:         $location = $file;
 8924:     } elsif ($file =~ m-^\Q$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}\E/-) {
 8925:         $location = $file;
 8926:     } elsif ($file=~/^\/*(uploaded|editupload)/) { # is an uploaded file
 8927:         my ($udom,$uname,$filename)=
 8928:   	    ($file=~m -^/+(?:uploaded|editupload)/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)$-);
 8929:         my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8930:         my $is_me=0;
 8931:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
 8932:         foreach my $id (@ids) { if ($id eq $home) { $is_me=1; } }
 8933:         if ($is_me) {
 8934:   	    $location=&propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles/'.$filename;
 8935:         } else {
 8936:   	  $location=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles/'.
 8937:   	      $udom.'/'.$uname.'/'.$filename;
 8938:         }
 8939:     } elsif ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
 8940: 	$location = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$file;
 8941:     } else {
 8942:         $file=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
 8943:         $file=~s:^/res/:/:;
 8944:         if ( !( $file =~ m:^/:) ) {
 8945:             $location = $dir. '/'.$file;
 8946:         } else {
 8947:             $location = '/home/httpd/html/res'.$file;
 8948:         }
 8949:     }
 8950:     $location=~s://+:/:g; # remove duplicate /
 8951:     while ($location=~m{/\.\./}) {
 8952: 	if ($location =~ m{/[^/]+/\.\./}) {
 8953: 	    $location=~ s{/[^/]+/\.\./}{/}g;
 8954: 	} else {
 8955: 	    $location=~ s{/\.\./}{/}g;
 8956: 	}
 8957:     } #remove dir/..
 8958:     while ($location=~m:/\./:) {$location=~ s:/\./:/:g;} #remove /./
 8959:     return $location;
 8960: }
 8961: 
 8962: sub hreflocation {
 8963:     my ($dir,$file)=@_;
 8964:     unless (($file=~m-^https?\://-i) || ($file=~m-^/-)) {
 8965: 	$file=filelocation($dir,$file);
 8966:     } elsif ($file=~m-^/adm/-) {
 8967: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
 8968: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
 8969:     }
 8970:     if ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E-) {
 8971: 	$file=~s-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E--;
 8972:     } elsif ($file=~m-/home/($match_username)/public_html/-) {
 8973: 	$file=~s-^/home/($match_username)/public_html/-/~$1/-;
 8974:     } elsif ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}\E-) {
 8975: 	$file=~s-^/home/httpd/lonUsers/($match_domain)/./././($match_name)/userfiles/
 8976: 	    -/uploaded/$1/$2/-x;
 8977:     }
 8978:     if ($file=~ m{^/userfiles/}) {
 8979: 	$file =~ s{^/userfiles/}{/uploaded/};
 8980:     }
 8981:     return $file;
 8982: }
 8983: 
 8984: sub current_machine_domains {
 8985:     return &machine_domains(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
 8986: }
 8987: 
 8988: sub machine_domains {
 8989:     my ($hostname) = @_;
 8990:     my @domains;
 8991:     my %hostname = &all_hostnames();
 8992:     while( my($id, $name) = each(%hostname)) {
 8993: #	&logthis("-$id-$name-$hostname-");
 8994: 	if ($hostname eq $name) {
 8995: 	    push(@domains,&host_domain($id));
 8996: 	}
 8997:     }
 8998:     return @domains;
 8999: }
 9000: 
 9001: sub current_machine_ids {
 9002:     return &machine_ids(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
 9003: }
 9004: 
 9005: sub machine_ids {
 9006:     my ($hostname) = @_;
 9007:     $hostname ||= &hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
 9008:     my @ids;
 9009:     my %name_to_host = &all_names();
 9010:     if (ref($name_to_host{$hostname}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9011: 	return @{ $name_to_host{$hostname} };
 9012:     }
 9013:     return;
 9014: }
 9015: 
 9016: sub additional_machine_domains {
 9017:     my @domains;
 9018:     open(my $fh,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/expected_domains.tab");
 9019:     while( my $line = <$fh>) {
 9020:         $line =~ s/\s//g;
 9021:         push(@domains,$line);
 9022:     }
 9023:     return @domains;
 9024: }
 9025: 
 9026: sub default_login_domain {
 9027:     my $domain = $perlvar{'lonDefDomain'};
 9028:     my $testdomain=(split(/\./,$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}))[0];
 9029:     foreach my $posdom (&current_machine_domains(),
 9030:                         &additional_machine_domains()) {
 9031:         if (lc($posdom) eq lc($testdomain)) {
 9032:             $domain=$posdom;
 9033:             last;
 9034:         }
 9035:     }
 9036:     return $domain;
 9037: }
 9038: 
 9039: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Declutters URLs
 9040: 
 9041: sub declutter {
 9042:     my $thisfn=shift;
 9043:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
 9044:     $thisfn=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
 9045:     $thisfn=~s/^\///;
 9046:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/wrapper/||;
 9047:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/coursedocs/showdoc/||;
 9048:     $thisfn=~s/^res\///;
 9049:     $thisfn=~s/\?.+$//;
 9050:     return $thisfn;
 9051: }
 9052: 
 9053: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Clutter up URLs
 9054: 
 9055: sub clutter {
 9056:     my $thisfn='/'.&declutter(shift);
 9057:     if ($thisfn !~ m{^/(uploaded|editupload|adm|userfiles|ext|raw|priv|public)/}
 9058: 	|| $thisfn =~ m{^/adm/(includes|pages)} ) { 
 9059:        $thisfn='/res'.$thisfn; 
 9060:     }
 9061:     if ($thisfn !~m|/adm|) {
 9062: 	if ($thisfn =~ m|/ext/|) {
 9063: 	    $thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
 9064: 	} else {
 9065: 	    my ($ext) = ($thisfn =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
 9066: 	    my $embstyle=&Apache::loncommon::fileembstyle($ext);
 9067: 	    if ($embstyle eq 'ssi'
 9068: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'hdn')
 9069: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'rat')
 9070: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'prv')
 9071: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'ign')) {
 9072: 		#do nothing with these
 9073: 	    } elsif (($embstyle eq 'img') 
 9074: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'emb')
 9075: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'wrp')) {
 9076: 		$thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
 9077: 	    } elsif ($embstyle eq 'unk'
 9078: 		     && $thisfn!~/\.(sequence|page)$/) {
 9079: 		$thisfn='/adm/coursedocs/showdoc'.$thisfn;
 9080: 	    } else {
 9081: #		&logthis("Got a blank emb style");
 9082: 	    }
 9083: 	}
 9084:     }
 9085:     return $thisfn;
 9086: }
 9087: 
 9088: sub clutter_with_no_wrapper {
 9089:     my $uri = &clutter(shift);
 9090:     if ($uri =~ m-^/adm/-) {
 9091: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
 9092: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
 9093:     }
 9094:     return $uri;
 9095: }
 9096: 
 9097: sub freeze_escape {
 9098:     my ($value)=@_;
 9099:     if (ref($value)) {
 9100: 	$value=&nfreeze($value);
 9101: 	return '__FROZEN__'.&escape($value);
 9102:     }
 9103:     return &escape($value);
 9104: }
 9105: 
 9106: 
 9107: sub thaw_unescape {
 9108:     my ($value)=@_;
 9109:     if ($value =~ /^__FROZEN__/) {
 9110: 	substr($value,0,10,undef);
 9111: 	$value=&unescape($value);
 9112: 	return &thaw($value);
 9113:     }
 9114:     return &unescape($value);
 9115: }
 9116: 
 9117: sub correct_line_ends {
 9118:     my ($result)=@_;
 9119:     $$result =~s/\r\n/\n/mg;
 9120:     $$result =~s/\r/\n/mg;
 9121: }
 9122: # ================================================================ Main Program
 9123: 
 9124: sub goodbye {
 9125:    &logthis("Starting Shut down");
 9126: #not converted to using infrastruture and probably shouldn't be
 9127:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%badServerCache',length(&nfreeze(\%badServerCache))));
 9128: #converted
 9129: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%metacache',scalar(%metacache)));
 9130:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%homecache',length(&nfreeze(\%homecache))));
 9131: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%titlecache',length(&nfreeze(\%titlecache))));
 9132: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresdatacache))));
 9133: #1.1 only
 9134: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%userresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%userresdatacache))));
 9135: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%getsectioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%getsectioncache))));
 9136: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresversioncache))));
 9137: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%resversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%resversioncache))));
 9138:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&nfreeze(\%remembered))));
 9139:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'kicks',$kicks));
 9140:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'hits',$hits));
 9141:    &flushcourselogs();
 9142:    &logthis("Shutting down");
 9143: }
 9144: 
 9145: sub get_dns {
 9146:     my ($url,$func,$ignore_cache) = @_;
 9147:     if (!$ignore_cache) {
 9148: 	my ($content,$cached)=
 9149: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('dns',$url);
 9150: 	if ($cached) {
 9151: 	    &$func($content);
 9152: 	    return;
 9153: 	}
 9154:     }
 9155: 
 9156:     my %alldns;
 9157:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
 9158:     foreach my $dns (<$config>) {
 9159: 	next if ($dns !~ /^\^(\S*)/x);
 9160:         my $line = $1;
 9161:         my ($host,$protocol) = split(/:/,$line);
 9162:         if ($protocol ne 'https') {
 9163:             $protocol = 'http';
 9164:         }
 9165: 	$alldns{$host} = $protocol;
 9166:     }
 9167:     while (%alldns) {
 9168: 	my ($dns) = keys(%alldns);
 9169: 	my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 9170: 	my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$alldns{$dns}://$dns$url");
 9171: 	my $response=$ua->request($request);
 9172:         delete($alldns{$dns});
 9173: 	next if ($response->is_error());
 9174: 	my @content = split("\n",$response->content);
 9175: 	&Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('dns',$url,\@content,30*24*60*60);
 9176: 	&$func(\@content);
 9177: 	return;
 9178:     }
 9179:     close($config);
 9180:     my $which = (split('/',$url))[3];
 9181:     &logthis("unable to contact DNS defaulting to on disk file dns_$which.tab\n");
 9182:     open($config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/dns_$which.tab");
 9183:     my @content = <$config>;
 9184:     &$func(\@content);
 9185:     return;
 9186: }
 9187: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read domain file
 9188: {
 9189:     my $loaded;
 9190:     my %domain;
 9191: 
 9192:     sub parse_domain_tab {
 9193: 	my ($lines) = @_;
 9194: 	foreach my $line (@$lines) {
 9195: 	    next if ($line =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
 9196: 
 9197: 	    chomp($line);
 9198: 	    my ($name,@elements) = split(/:/,$line,9);
 9199: 	    my %this_domain;
 9200: 	    foreach my $field ('description', 'auth_def', 'auth_arg_def',
 9201: 			       'lang_def', 'city', 'longi', 'lati',
 9202: 			       'primary') {
 9203: 		$this_domain{$field} = shift(@elements);
 9204: 	    }
 9205: 	    $domain{$name} = \%this_domain;
 9206: 	}
 9207:     }
 9208: 
 9209:     sub reset_domain_info {
 9210: 	undef($loaded);
 9211: 	undef(%domain);
 9212:     }
 9213: 
 9214:     sub load_domain_tab {
 9215: 	my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
 9216: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/domain',\&parse_domain_tab,$ignore_cache);
 9217: 	my $fh;
 9218: 	if (open($fh,"<".$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/domain.tab')) {
 9219: 	    my @lines = <$fh>;
 9220: 	    &parse_domain_tab(\@lines);
 9221: 	}
 9222: 	close($fh);
 9223: 	$loaded = 1;
 9224:     }
 9225: 
 9226:     sub domain {
 9227: 	&load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9228: 
 9229: 	my ($name,$what) = @_;
 9230: 	return if ( !exists($domain{$name}) );
 9231: 
 9232: 	if (!$what) {
 9233: 	    return $domain{$name}{'description'};
 9234: 	}
 9235: 	return $domain{$name}{$what};
 9236:     }
 9237: 
 9238:     sub domain_info {
 9239:         &load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9240:         return %domain;
 9241:     }
 9242: 
 9243: }
 9244: 
 9245: 
 9246: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
 9247: {
 9248:     my %hostname;
 9249:     my %hostdom;
 9250:     my %libserv;
 9251:     my $loaded;
 9252:     my %name_to_host;
 9253: 
 9254:     sub parse_hosts_tab {
 9255: 	my ($file) = @_;
 9256: 	foreach my $configline (@$file) {
 9257: 	    next if ($configline =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
 9258: 	    next if ($configline =~ /^\^/);
 9259: 	    chomp($configline);
 9260: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$protocol)=split(/:/,$configline);
 9261: 	    $name=~s/\s//g;
 9262: 	    if ($id && $domain && $role && $name) {
 9263: 		$hostname{$id}=$name;
 9264: 		push(@{$name_to_host{$name}}, $id);
 9265: 		$hostdom{$id}=$domain;
 9266: 		if ($role eq 'library') { $libserv{$id}=$name; }
 9267:                 if (defined($protocol)) {
 9268:                     if ($protocol eq 'https') {
 9269:                         $protocol{$id} = $protocol;
 9270:                     } else {
 9271:                         $protocol{$id} = 'http'; 
 9272:                     }
 9273:                 } else {
 9274:                     $protocol{$id} = 'http';
 9275:                 }
 9276: 	    }
 9277: 	}
 9278:     }
 9279:     
 9280:     sub reset_hosts_info {
 9281: 	&purge_remembered();
 9282: 	&reset_domain_info();
 9283: 	&reset_hosts_ip_info();
 9284: 	undef(%name_to_host);
 9285: 	undef(%hostname);
 9286: 	undef(%hostdom);
 9287: 	undef(%libserv);
 9288: 	undef($loaded);
 9289:     }
 9290: 
 9291:     sub load_hosts_tab {
 9292: 	my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
 9293: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/hosts',\&parse_hosts_tab,$ignore_cache);
 9294: 	open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
 9295: 	my @config = <$config>;
 9296: 	&parse_hosts_tab(\@config);
 9297: 	close($config);
 9298: 	$loaded=1;
 9299:     }
 9300: 
 9301:     sub hostname {
 9302: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9303: 
 9304: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
 9305: 	return $hostname{$lonid};
 9306:     }
 9307: 
 9308:     sub all_hostnames {
 9309: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9310: 
 9311: 	return %hostname;
 9312:     }
 9313: 
 9314:     sub all_names {
 9315: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9316: 
 9317: 	return %name_to_host;
 9318:     }
 9319: 
 9320:     sub all_host_domain {
 9321:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9322:         return %hostdom;
 9323:     }
 9324: 
 9325:     sub is_library {
 9326: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9327: 
 9328: 	return exists($libserv{$_[0]});
 9329:     }
 9330: 
 9331:     sub all_library {
 9332: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9333: 
 9334: 	return %libserv;
 9335:     }
 9336: 
 9337:     sub get_servers {
 9338: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9339: 
 9340: 	my ($domain,$type) = @_;
 9341: 	my %possible_hosts = ($type eq 'library') ? %libserv
 9342: 	                                          : %hostname;
 9343: 	my %result;
 9344: 	if (ref($domain) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9345: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
 9346: 		if (grep(/^\Q$hostdom{$host}\E$/,@$domain)) {
 9347: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
 9348: 		}
 9349: 	    }
 9350: 	} else {
 9351: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
 9352: 		if ($hostdom{$host} eq $domain) {
 9353: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
 9354: 		}
 9355: 	    }
 9356: 	}
 9357: 	return %result;
 9358:     }
 9359: 
 9360:     sub host_domain {
 9361: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9362: 
 9363: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
 9364: 	return $hostdom{$lonid};
 9365:     }
 9366: 
 9367:     sub all_domains {
 9368: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9369: 
 9370: 	my %seen;
 9371: 	my @uniq = grep(!$seen{$_}++, values(%hostdom));
 9372: 	return @uniq;
 9373:     }
 9374: }
 9375: 
 9376: { 
 9377:     my %iphost;
 9378:     my %name_to_ip;
 9379:     my %lonid_to_ip;
 9380: 
 9381:     sub get_hosts_from_ip {
 9382: 	my ($ip) = @_;
 9383: 	my %iphosts = &get_iphost();
 9384: 	if (ref($iphosts{$ip})) {
 9385: 	    return @{$iphosts{$ip}};
 9386: 	}
 9387: 	return;
 9388:     }
 9389:     
 9390:     sub reset_hosts_ip_info {
 9391: 	undef(%iphost);
 9392: 	undef(%name_to_ip);
 9393: 	undef(%lonid_to_ip);
 9394:     }
 9395: 
 9396:     sub get_host_ip {
 9397: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
 9398: 	if (exists($lonid_to_ip{$lonid})) {
 9399: 	    return $lonid_to_ip{$lonid};
 9400: 	}
 9401: 	my $name=&hostname($lonid);
 9402:    	my $ip = gethostbyname($name);
 9403: 	return if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4);
 9404: 	$ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
 9405: 	$name_to_ip{$name}   = $ip;
 9406: 	$lonid_to_ip{$lonid} = $ip;
 9407: 	return $ip;
 9408:     }
 9409:     
 9410:     sub get_iphost {
 9411: 	my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
 9412: 
 9413: 	if (!$ignore_cache) {
 9414: 	    if (%iphost) {
 9415: 		return %iphost;
 9416: 	    }
 9417: 	    my ($ip_info,$cached)=
 9418: 		&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
 9419: 	    if ($cached) {
 9420: 		%iphost      = %{$ip_info->[0]};
 9421: 		%name_to_ip  = %{$ip_info->[1]};
 9422: 		%lonid_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[2]};
 9423: 		return %iphost;
 9424: 	    }
 9425: 	}
 9426: 
 9427: 	# get yesterday's info for fallback
 9428: 	my %old_name_to_ip;
 9429: 	my ($ip_info,$cached)=
 9430: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
 9431: 	if ($cached) {
 9432: 	    %old_name_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[1]};
 9433: 	}
 9434: 
 9435: 	my %name_to_host = &all_names();
 9436: 	foreach my $name (keys(%name_to_host)) {
 9437: 	    my $ip;
 9438: 	    if (!exists($name_to_ip{$name})) {
 9439: 		$ip = gethostbyname($name);
 9440: 		if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4) {
 9441: 		    if (defined($old_name_to_ip{$name})) {
 9442: 			$ip = $old_name_to_ip{$name};
 9443: 			&logthis("Can't find $name defaulting to old $ip");
 9444: 		    } else {
 9445: 			&logthis("Name $name no IP found");
 9446: 			next;
 9447: 		    }
 9448: 		} else {
 9449: 		    $ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
 9450: 		}
 9451: 		$name_to_ip{$name} = $ip;
 9452: 	    } else {
 9453: 		$ip = $name_to_ip{$name};
 9454: 	    }
 9455: 	    foreach my $id (@{ $name_to_host{$name} }) {
 9456: 		$lonid_to_ip{$id} = $ip;
 9457: 	    }
 9458: 	    push(@{$iphost{$ip}},@{$name_to_host{$name}});
 9459: 	}
 9460: 	&Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('iphost','iphost',
 9461: 				      [\%iphost,\%name_to_ip,\%lonid_to_ip],
 9462: 				      48*60*60);
 9463: 
 9464: 	return %iphost;
 9465:     }
 9466: 
 9467:     #
 9468:     #  Given a DNS returns the loncapa host name for that DNS 
 9469:     # 
 9470:     sub host_from_dns {
 9471:         my ($dns) = @_;
 9472:         my @hosts;
 9473:         my $ip;
 9474: 
 9475:         if (exists($name_to_ip{$dns})) {
 9476:             $ip = $name_to_ip{$dns};
 9477:         }
 9478:         if (!$ip) {
 9479:             $ip = gethostbyname($dns); # Initial translation to IP is in net order.
 9480:             if (length($ip) == 4) { 
 9481: 	        $ip   = &IO::Socket::inet_ntoa($ip);
 9482:             }
 9483:         }
 9484:         if ($ip) {
 9485: 	    @hosts = get_hosts_from_ip($ip);
 9486: 	    return $hosts[0];
 9487:         }
 9488:         return undef;
 9489:     }
 9490: 
 9491: }
 9492: 
 9493: BEGIN {
 9494: 
 9495: # ----------------------------------- Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf
 9496:     unless ($readit) {
 9497: {
 9498:     my $configvars = LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
 9499:     %perlvar = (%perlvar,%{$configvars});
 9500: }
 9501: 
 9502: 
 9503: # ------------------------------------------------------ Read spare server file
 9504: {
 9505:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/spare.tab");
 9506: 
 9507:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 9508:        chomp($configline);
 9509:        if ($configline) {
 9510: 	   my ($host,$type) = split(':',$configline,2);
 9511: 	   if (!defined($type) || $type eq '') { $type = 'default' };
 9512: 	   push(@{ $spareid{$type} }, $host);
 9513:        }
 9514:     }
 9515:     close($config);
 9516: }
 9517: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read permissions
 9518: {
 9519:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/roles.tab");
 9520: 
 9521:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 9522: 	chomp($configline);
 9523: 	if ($configline) {
 9524: 	    my ($role,$perm)=split(/ /,$configline);
 9525: 	    if ($perm ne '') { $pr{$role}=$perm; }
 9526: 	}
 9527:     }
 9528:     close($config);
 9529: }
 9530: 
 9531: # -------------------------------------------- Read plain texts for permissions
 9532: {
 9533:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/rolesplain.tab");
 9534: 
 9535:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 9536: 	chomp($configline);
 9537: 	if ($configline) {
 9538: 	    my ($short,@plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
 9539:             %{$prp{$short}} = ();
 9540: 	    if (@plain > 0) {
 9541:                 $prp{$short}{'std'} = $plain[0];
 9542:                 for (my $i=1; $i<@plain; $i++) {
 9543:                     $prp{$short}{'alt'.$i} = $plain[$i];  
 9544:                 }
 9545:             }
 9546: 	}
 9547:     }
 9548:     close($config);
 9549: }
 9550: 
 9551: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read package table
 9552: {
 9553:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/packages.tab");
 9554: 
 9555:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 9556: 	if ($configline !~ /\S/ || $configline=~/^#/) { next; }
 9557: 	chomp($configline);
 9558: 	my ($short,$plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
 9559: 	my ($pack,$name)=split(/\&/,$short);
 9560: 	if ($plain ne '') {
 9561: 	    $packagetab{$pack.'&'.$name.'&name'}=$name; 
 9562: 	    $packagetab{$short}=$plain; 
 9563: 	}
 9564:     }
 9565:     close($config);
 9566: }
 9567: 
 9568: # ------------- set up temporary directory
 9569: {
 9570:     $tmpdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/';
 9571: 
 9572: }
 9573: 
 9574: $memcache=new Cache::Memcached({'servers'           => ['127.0.0.1:11211'],
 9575: 				'compress_threshold'=> 20_000,
 9576:  			        });
 9577: 
 9578: $processmarker='_'.time.'_'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 9579: $dumpcount=0;
 9580: $locknum=0;
 9581: 
 9582: &logtouch();
 9583: &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Read configuration</font>');
 9584: $readit=1;
 9585:     {
 9586: 	use integer;
 9587: 	my $test=(2**32)+1;
 9588: 	if ($test != 0) { $_64bit=1; } else { $_64bit=0; }
 9589: 	&logthis(" Detected 64bit platform ($_64bit)");
 9590:     }
 9591: }
 9592: }
 9593: 
 9594: 1;
 9595: __END__
 9596: 
 9597: =pod
 9598: 
 9599: =head1 NAME
 9600: 
 9601: Apache::lonnet - Subroutines to ask questions about things in the network.
 9602: 
 9603: =head1 SYNOPSIS
 9604: 
 9605: Invoked by other LON-CAPA modules, when they need to talk to or about objects in the network.
 9606: 
 9607:  &Apache::lonnet::SUBROUTINENAME(ARGUMENTS);
 9608: 
 9609: Common parameters:
 9610: 
 9611: =over 4
 9612: 
 9613: =item *
 9614: 
 9615: $uname : an internal username (if $cname expecting a course Id specifically)
 9616: 
 9617: =item *
 9618: 
 9619: $udom : a domain (if $cdom expecting a course's domain specifically)
 9620: 
 9621: =item *
 9622: 
 9623: $symb : a resource instance identifier
 9624: 
 9625: =item *
 9626: 
 9627: $namespace : the name of a .db file that contains the data needed or
 9628: being set.
 9629: 
 9630: =back
 9631: 
 9632: =head1 OVERVIEW
 9633: 
 9634: lonnet provides subroutines which interact with the
 9635: lonc/lond (TCP) network layer of LON-CAPA. They can be used to ask
 9636: about classes, users, and resources.
 9637: 
 9638: For many of these objects you can also use this to store data about
 9639: them or modify them in various ways.
 9640: 
 9641: =head2 Symbs
 9642: 
 9643: To identify a specific instance of a resource, LON-CAPA uses symbols
 9644: or "symbs"X<symb>. These identifiers are built from the URL of the
 9645: map, the resource number of the resource in the map, and the URL of
 9646: the resource itself. The latter is somewhat redundant, but might help
 9647: if maps change.
 9648: 
 9649: An example is
 9650: 
 9651:  msu/korte/parts/part1.sequence___19___msu/korte/tests/part12.problem
 9652: 
 9653: The respective map entry is
 9654: 
 9655:  <resource id="19" src="/res/msu/korte/tests/part12.problem"
 9656:   title="Problem 2">
 9657:  </resource>
 9658: 
 9659: Symbs are used by the random number generator, as well as to store and
 9660: restore data specific to a certain instance of for example a problem.
 9661: 
 9662: =head2 Storing And Retrieving Data
 9663: 
 9664: X<store()>X<cstore()>X<restore()>Three of the most important functions
 9665: in C<lonnet.pm> are C<&Apache::lonnet::cstore()>,
 9666: C<&Apache::lonnet:restore()>, and C<&Apache::lonnet::store()>, which
 9667: is is the non-critical message twin of cstore. These functions are for
 9668: handlers to store a perl hash to a user's permanent data space in an
 9669: easy manner, and to retrieve it again on another call. It is expected
 9670: that a handler would use this once at the beginning to retrieve data,
 9671: and then again once at the end to send only the new data back.
 9672: 
 9673: The data is stored in the user's data directory on the user's
 9674: homeserver under the ID of the course.
 9675: 
 9676: The hash that is returned by restore will have all of the previous
 9677: value for all of the elements of the hash.
 9678: 
 9679: Example:
 9680: 
 9681:  #creating a hash
 9682:  my %hash;
 9683:  $hash{'foo'}='bar';
 9684: 
 9685:  #storing it
 9686:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
 9687: 
 9688:  #changing a value
 9689:  $hash{'foo'}='notbar';
 9690: 
 9691:  #adding a new value
 9692:  $hash{'bar'}='foo';
 9693:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
 9694: 
 9695:  #retrieving the hash
 9696:  my %history=&Apache::lonnet::restore();
 9697: 
 9698:  #print the hash
 9699:  foreach my $key (sort(keys(%history))) {
 9700:    print("\%history{$key} = $history{$key}");
 9701:  }
 9702: 
 9703: Will print out:
 9704: 
 9705:  %history{1:foo} = bar
 9706:  %history{1:keys} = foo:timestamp
 9707:  %history{1:timestamp} = 990455579
 9708:  %history{2:bar} = foo
 9709:  %history{2:foo} = notbar
 9710:  %history{2:keys} = foo:bar:timestamp
 9711:  %history{2:timestamp} = 990455580
 9712:  %history{bar} = foo
 9713:  %history{foo} = notbar
 9714:  %history{timestamp} = 990455580
 9715:  %history{version} = 2
 9716: 
 9717: Note that the special hash entries C<keys>, C<version> and
 9718: C<timestamp> were added to the hash. C<version> will be equal to the
 9719: total number of versions of the data that have been stored. The
 9720: C<timestamp> attribute will be the UNIX time the hash was
 9721: stored. C<keys> is available in every historical section to list which
 9722: keys were added or changed at a specific historical revision of a
 9723: hash.
 9724: 
 9725: B<Warning>: do not store the hash that restore returns directly. This
 9726: will cause a mess since it will restore the historical keys as if the
 9727: were new keys. I.E. 1:foo will become 1:1:foo etc.
 9728: 
 9729: Calling convention:
 9730: 
 9731:  my %record=&Apache::lonnet::restore($symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$home);
 9732:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%newrecord,$symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$home);
 9733: 
 9734: For more detailed information, see lonnet specific documentation.
 9735: 
 9736: =head1 RETURN MESSAGES
 9737: 
 9738: =over 4
 9739: 
 9740: =item * B<con_lost>: unable to contact remote host
 9741: 
 9742: =item * B<con_delayed>: unable to contact remote host, message will be delivered
 9743: when the connection is brought back up
 9744: 
 9745: =item * B<con_failed>: unable to contact remote host and unable to save message
 9746: for later delivery
 9747: 
 9748: =item * B<error:>: an error a occurred, a description of the error follows the :
 9749: 
 9750: =item * B<no_such_host>: unable to fund a host associated with the user/domain
 9751: that was requested
 9752: 
 9753: =back
 9754: 
 9755: =head1 PUBLIC SUBROUTINES
 9756: 
 9757: =head2 Session Environment Functions
 9758: 
 9759: =over 4
 9760: 
 9761: =item * 
 9762: X<appenv()>
 9763: B<appenv($hashref,$rolesarrayref)>: the value of %{$hashref} is written to
 9764: the user envirnoment file, and will be restored for each access this
 9765: user makes during this session, also modifies the %env for the current
 9766: process. Optional rolesarrayref - if defined contains a reference to an array
 9767: of roles which are exempt from the restriction on modifying user.role entries 
 9768: in the user's environment.db and in %env.    
 9769: 
 9770: =item *
 9771: X<delenv()>
 9772: B<delenv($delthis,$regexp)>: removes all items from the session
 9773: environment file that begin with $delthis. If the 
 9774: optional second arg - $regexp - is true, $delthis is treated as a 
 9775: regular expression, otherwise \Q$delthis\E is used. 
 9776: The values are also deleted from the current processes %env.
 9777: 
 9778: =item * get_env_multiple($name) 
 9779: 
 9780: gets $name from the %env hash, it seemlessly handles the cases where multiple
 9781: values may be defined and end up as an array ref.
 9782: 
 9783: returns an array of values
 9784: 
 9785: =back
 9786: 
 9787: =head2 User Information
 9788: 
 9789: =over 4
 9790: 
 9791: =item *
 9792: X<queryauthenticate()>
 9793: B<queryauthenticate($uname,$udom)>: try to determine user's current 
 9794: authentication scheme
 9795: 
 9796: =item *
 9797: X<authenticate()>
 9798: B<authenticate($uname,$upass,$udom)>: try to
 9799: authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first use the current
 9800: one). C<$upass> should be the users password.
 9801: 
 9802: =item *
 9803: X<homeserver()>
 9804: B<homeserver($uname,$udom)>: find the server which has
 9805: the user's directory and files (there must be only one), this caches
 9806: the answer, and also caches if there is a borken connection.
 9807: 
 9808: =item *
 9809: X<idget()>
 9810: B<idget($udom,@ids)>: find the usernames behind a list of IDs
 9811: (IDs are a unique resource in a domain, there must be only 1 ID per
 9812: username, and only 1 username per ID in a specific domain) (returns
 9813: hash: id=>name,id=>name)
 9814: 
 9815: =item *
 9816: X<idrget()>
 9817: B<idrget($udom,@unames)>: find the IDs behind a list of
 9818: usernames (returns hash: name=>id,name=>id)
 9819: 
 9820: =item *
 9821: X<idput()>
 9822: B<idput($udom,%ids)>: store away a list of names and associated IDs
 9823: 
 9824: =item *
 9825: X<rolesinit()>
 9826: B<rolesinit($udom,$username,$authhost)>: get user privileges
 9827: 
 9828: =item *
 9829: X<getsection()>
 9830: B<getsection($udom,$uname,$cname)>: finds the section of student in the
 9831: course $cname, return section name/number or '' for "not in course"
 9832: and '-1' for "no section"
 9833: 
 9834: =item *
 9835: X<userenvironment()>
 9836: B<userenvironment($udom,$uname,@what)>: gets the values of the keys
 9837: passed in @what from the requested user's environment, returns a hash
 9838: 
 9839: =item * 
 9840: X<userlog_query()>
 9841: B<userlog_query($uname,$udom,%filters)>: retrieves data from a user's
 9842: activity.log file. %filters defines filters applied when parsing the
 9843: log file. These can be start or end timestamps, or the type of action
 9844: - log to look for Login or Logout events, check for Checkin or
 9845: Checkout, role for role selection. The response is in the form
 9846: timestamp1:hostid1:event1&timestamp2:hostid2:event2 where events are
 9847: escaped strings of the action recorded in the activity.log file.
 9848: 
 9849: =back
 9850: 
 9851: =head2 User Roles
 9852: 
 9853: =over 4
 9854: 
 9855: =item *
 9856: 
 9857: allowed($priv,$uri,$symb,$role) : check for a user privilege; returns codes for allowed actions
 9858:  F: full access
 9859:  U,I,K: authentication modes (cxx only)
 9860:  '': forbidden
 9861:  1: user needs to choose course
 9862:  2: browse allowed
 9863:  A: passphrase authentication needed
 9864: 
 9865: =item *
 9866: 
 9867: definerole($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole) : define role; define a custom
 9868: role rolename set privileges in format of lonTabs/roles.tab for system, domain,
 9869: and course level
 9870: 
 9871: =item *
 9872: 
 9873: plaintext($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) : return value in %prp hash 
 9874: (rolesplain.tab); plain text explanation of a user role term.
 9875: $type is Course (default) or Community.
 9876: If $forcedefault evaluates to true, text returned will be default 
 9877: text for $type. Otherwise, if this is a course, the text returned 
 9878: will be a custom name for the role (if defined in the course's 
 9879: environment).  If no custom name is defined the default is returned.
 9880:    
 9881: =item *
 9882: 
 9883: get_my_roles($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec) :
 9884: All arguments are optional. Returns a hash of a roles, either for
 9885: co-author/assistant author roles for a user's Construction Space
 9886: (default), or if $context is 'userroles', roles for the user himself,
 9887: In the hash, keys are set to colon-separated $uname,$udom,$role, and
 9888: (optionally) if $withsec is true, a fourth colon-separated item - $section.
 9889: For each key, value is set to colon-separated start and end times for
 9890: the role.  If no username and domain are specified, will default to
 9891: current user/domain. Types, roles, and roledoms are references to arrays
 9892: of role statuses (active, future or previous), roles 
 9893: (e.g., cc,in, st etc.) and domains of the roles which can be used
 9894: to restrict the list of roles reported. If no array ref is 
 9895: provided for types, will default to return only active roles.
 9896: 
 9897: =back
 9898: 
 9899: =head2 User Modification
 9900: 
 9901: =over 4
 9902: 
 9903: =item *
 9904: 
 9905: assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context) : assign role; give a role to a
 9906: user for the level given by URL.  Optional start and end dates (leave empty
 9907: string or zero for "no date")
 9908: 
 9909: =item *
 9910: 
 9911: changepass($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server) : attempts to
 9912: change a users, password, possible return values are: ok,
 9913: pwchange_failure, non_authorized, auth_mode_error, unknown_user,
 9914: refused
 9915: 
 9916: =item *
 9917: 
 9918: modifyuserauth($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass) : modify user authentication
 9919: 
 9920: =item *
 9921: 
 9922: modifyuser($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,
 9923:            $forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$inststatus) : 
 9924: modify user
 9925: 
 9926: =item *
 9927: 
 9928: modifystudent
 9929: 
 9930: modify a student's enrollment and identification information.
 9931: The course id is resolved based on the current users environment.  
 9932: This means the envoking user must be a course coordinator or otherwise
 9933: associated with a course.
 9934: 
 9935: This call is essentially a wrapper for lonnet::modifyuser and
 9936: lonnet::modify_student_enrollment
 9937: 
 9938: Inputs: 
 9939: 
 9940: =over 4
 9941: 
 9942: =item B<$udom> Student's loncapa domain
 9943: 
 9944: =item B<$uname> Student's loncapa login name
 9945: 
 9946: =item B<$uid> Student/Employee ID
 9947: 
 9948: =item B<$umode> Student's authentication mode
 9949: 
 9950: =item B<$upass> Student's password
 9951: 
 9952: =item B<$first> Student's first name
 9953: 
 9954: =item B<$middle> Student's middle name
 9955: 
 9956: =item B<$last> Student's last name
 9957: 
 9958: =item B<$gene> Student's generation
 9959: 
 9960: =item B<$usec> Student's section in course
 9961: 
 9962: =item B<$end> Unix time of the roles expiration
 9963: 
 9964: =item B<$start> Unix time of the roles start date
 9965: 
 9966: =item B<$forceid> If defined, allow $uid to be changed
 9967: 
 9968: =item B<$desiredhome> server to use as home server for student
 9969: 
 9970: =item B<$email> Student's permanent e-mail address
 9971: 
 9972: =item B<$type> Type of enrollment (auto or manual)
 9973: 
 9974: =item B<$locktype> boolean - enrollment type locked to prevent Autoenroll.pl changing manual to auto    
 9975: 
 9976: =item B<$cid> courseID - needed if a course role is assigned by a user whose current role is DC
 9977: 
 9978: =item B<$selfenroll> boolean - 1 if user role change occurred via self-enrollment
 9979: 
 9980: =item B<$context> role change context (shown in User Management Logs display in a course)
 9981: 
 9982: =item B<$inststatus> institutional status of user - : separated string of escaped status types  
 9983: 
 9984: =back
 9985: 
 9986: =item *
 9987: 
 9988: modify_student_enrollment
 9989: 
 9990: Change a students enrollment status in a class.  The environment variable
 9991: 'role.request.course' must be defined for this function to proceed.
 9992: 
 9993: Inputs:
 9994: 
 9995: =over 4
 9996: 
 9997: =item $udom, students domain
 9998: 
 9999: =item $uname, students name
10000: 
10001: =item $uid, students user id
10002: 
10003: =item $first, students first name
10004: 
10005: =item $middle
10006: 
10007: =item $last
10008: 
10009: =item $gene
10010: 
10011: =item $usec
10012: 
10013: =item $end
10014: 
10015: =item $start
10016: 
10017: =item $type
10018: 
10019: =item $locktype
10020: 
10021: =item $cid
10022: 
10023: =item $selfenroll
10024: 
10025: =item $context
10026: 
10027: =back
10028: 
10029: 
10030: =item *
10031: 
10032: assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start) : assign
10033: custom role; give a custom role to a user for the level given by URL.  Specify
10034: name and domain of role author, and role name
10035: 
10036: =item *
10037: 
10038: revokerole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a role for url
10039: 
10040: =item *
10041: 
10042: revokecustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a custom role
10043: 
10044: =back
10045: 
10046: =head2 Course Infomation
10047: 
10048: =over 4
10049: 
10050: =item *
10051: 
10052: coursedescription($courseid) : returns a hash of information about the
10053: specified course id, including all environment settings for the
10054: course, the description of the course will be in the hash under the
10055: key 'description'
10056: 
10057: =item *
10058: 
10059: resdata($name,$domain,$type,@which) : request for current parameter
10060: setting for a specific $type, where $type is either 'course' or 'user',
10061: @what should be a list of parameters to ask about. This routine caches
10062: answers for 5 minutes.
10063: 
10064: =item *
10065: 
10066: get_courseresdata($courseid, $domain) : dump the entire course resource
10067: data base, returning a hash that is keyed by the resource name and has
10068: values that are the resource value.  I believe that the timestamps and
10069: versions are also returned.
10070: 
10071: 
10072: =back
10073: 
10074: =head2 Course Modification
10075: 
10076: =over 4
10077: 
10078: =item *
10079: 
10080: writecoursepref($courseid,%prefs) : write preferences (environment
10081: database) for a course
10082: 
10083: =item *
10084: 
10085: createcourse($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,$course_owner,$crstype,$cnum) : make course
10086: 
10087: =item *
10088: 
10089: generate_coursenum($udom) : get a unique (unused) course number in domain $udom
10090: 
10091: =back
10092: 
10093: =head2 Resource Subroutines
10094: 
10095: =over 4
10096: 
10097: =item *
10098: 
10099: subscribe($fname) : subscribe to a resource, returns URL if possible (probably should use repcopy instead)
10100: 
10101: =item *
10102: 
10103: repcopy($filename) : subscribes to the requested file, and attempts to
10104: replicate from the owning library server, Might return
10105: 'unavailable', 'not_found', 'forbidden', 'ok', or
10106: 'bad_request', also attempts to grab the metadata for the
10107: resource. Expects the local filesystem pathname
10108: (/home/httpd/html/res/....)
10109: 
10110: =back
10111: 
10112: =head2 Resource Information
10113: 
10114: =over 4
10115: 
10116: =item *
10117: 
10118: EXT($varname,$symb,$udom,$uname) : evaluates and returns the value of
10119: a vairety of different possible values, $varname should be a request
10120: string, and the other parameters can be used to specify who and what
10121: one is asking about.
10122: 
10123: Possible values for $varname are environment.lastname (or other item
10124: from the envirnment hash), user.name (or someother aspect about the
10125: user), resource.0.maxtries (or some other part and parameter of a
10126: resource)
10127: 
10128: =item *
10129: 
10130: directcondval($number) : get current value of a condition; reads from a state
10131: string
10132: 
10133: =item *
10134: 
10135: condval($condidx) : value of condition index based on state
10136: 
10137: =item *
10138: 
10139: metadata($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount) : request a
10140: resource's metadata, $what should be either a specific key, or either
10141: 'keys' (to get a list of possible keys) or 'packages' to get a list of
10142: packages that this resource currently uses, the last 3 arguments are only used internally for recursive metadata.
10143: 
10144: this function automatically caches all requests
10145: 
10146: =item *
10147: 
10148: metadata_query($query,$custom,$customshow) : make a metadata query against the
10149: network of library servers; returns file handle of where SQL and regex results
10150: will be stored for query
10151: 
10152: =item *
10153: 
10154: symbread($filename) : return symbolic list entry (filename argument optional);
10155: returns the data handle
10156: 
10157: =item *
10158: 
10159: symbverify($symb,$thisfn) : verifies that $symb actually exists and is
10160: a possible symb for the URL in $thisfn, and if is an encryypted
10161: resource that the user accessed using /enc/ returns a 1 on success, 0
10162: on failure, user must be in a course, as it assumes the existance of
10163: the course initial hash, and uses $env('request.course.id'}
10164: 
10165: 
10166: =item *
10167: 
10168: symbclean($symb) : removes versions numbers from a symb, returns the
10169: cleaned symb
10170: 
10171: =item *
10172: 
10173: is_on_map($uri) : checks if the $uri is somewhere on the current
10174: course map, user must be in a course for it to work.
10175: 
10176: =item *
10177: 
10178: numval($salt) : return random seed value (addend for rndseed)
10179: 
10180: =item *
10181: 
10182: rndseed($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname) : create a random sum; returns
10183: a random seed, all arguments are optional, if they aren't sent it uses the
10184: environment to derive them. Note: if symb isn't sent and it can't get one
10185: from &symbread it will use the current time as its return value
10186: 
10187: =item *
10188: 
10189: ireceipt($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb) : return unique,
10190: unfakeable, receipt
10191: 
10192: =item *
10193: 
10194: receipt() : API to ireceipt working off of env values; given out to users
10195: 
10196: =item *
10197: 
10198: countacc($url) : count the number of accesses to a given URL
10199: 
10200: =item *
10201: 
10202: checkout($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid) :  creates a record of a user having looked at an item, most likely printed out or otherwise using a resource
10203: 
10204: =item *
10205: 
10206: checkin($token) : updates that a resource has beeen returned (a hard copy version for instance) and returns the data that $token was Checkout with ($symb, $tuname, $tudom, and $tcrsid)
10207: 
10208: =item *
10209: 
10210: expirespread($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb) : set expire date for spreadsheet
10211: 
10212: =item *
10213: 
10214: devalidate($symb) : devalidate temporary spreadsheet calculations,
10215: forcing spreadsheet to reevaluate the resource scores next time.
10216: 
10217: =back
10218: 
10219: =head2 Storing/Retreiving Data
10220: 
10221: =over 4
10222: 
10223: =item *
10224: 
10225: store($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : stores hash permanently
10226: for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname; the
10227: remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
10228: be derived from the env
10229: 
10230: =item *
10231: 
10232: cstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : same as store but
10233: uses critical subroutine
10234: 
10235: =item *
10236: 
10237: restore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : returns hash for this symb;
10238: all args are optional
10239: 
10240: =item *
10241: 
10242: dumpstore($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
10243: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
10244: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional) for a namespace that is
10245: normally &store()ed into
10246: 
10247: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
10248:                                            matching records)
10249:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
10250:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
10251:                           records)
10252: 
10253: 
10254: =item *
10255: 
10256: putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname) :
10257: replaces a &store() version of data with a replacement set of data
10258: for a particular resource in a namespace passed in the $storehash hash 
10259: reference
10260: 
10261: =item *
10262: 
10263: tmpstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that
10264: works very similar to store/cstore, but all data is stored in a
10265: temporary location and can be reset using tmpreset, $storehash should
10266: be a hash reference, returns nothing on success
10267: 
10268: =item *
10269: 
10270: tmprestore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that works very
10271: similar to restore, but all data is stored in a temporary location and
10272: can be reset using tmpreset. Returns a hash of values on success,
10273: error string otherwise.
10274: 
10275: =item *
10276: 
10277: tmpreset($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : temporary storage reset,
10278: deltes all keys for $symb form the temporary storage hash.
10279: 
10280: =item *
10281: 
10282: get($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
10283: reference filled in from namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
10284: 
10285: =item *
10286: 
10287: del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : deletes keys out of array from
10288: namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
10289: 
10290: =item *
10291: 
10292: dump($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
10293: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
10294: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional)
10295: 
10296: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
10297:                                            matching records)
10298:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
10299:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
10300:                           records)
10301: =item *
10302: 
10303: inc($namespace,$store,$udom,$uname) : increments $store in $namespace.
10304: $store can be a scalar, an array reference, or if the amount to be 
10305: incremented is > 1, a hash reference.
10306: 
10307: ($udom and $uname are optional)
10308: 
10309: =item *
10310: 
10311: put($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : stores hash in namesp
10312: ($udom and $uname are optional)
10313: 
10314: =item *
10315: 
10316: cput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : critical put
10317: ($udom and $uname are optional)
10318: 
10319: =item *
10320: 
10321: newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) :
10322: 
10323: Attempts to store the items in the $storehash, but only if they don't
10324: currently exist, if this succeeds you can be certain that you have 
10325: successfully created a new key value pair in the $namespace db.
10326: 
10327: 
10328: Args:
10329:  $namespace: name of database to store values to
10330:  $storehash: hashref to store to the db
10331:  $udom: (optional) domain of user containing the db
10332:  $uname: (optional) name of user caontaining the db
10333: 
10334: Returns:
10335:  'ok' -> succeeded in storing all keys of $storehash
10336:  'key_exists: <key>' -> failed to anything out of $storehash, as at
10337:                         least <key> already existed in the db (other
10338:                         requested keys may also already exist)
10339:  'error: <msg>' -> unable to tie the DB or other error occurred
10340:  'con_lost' -> unable to contact request server
10341:  'refused' -> action was not allowed by remote machine
10342: 
10343: 
10344: =item *
10345: 
10346: eget($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
10347: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
10348: ($udom and $uname are optional)
10349: 
10350: =item *
10351: 
10352: log($udom,$name,$home,$message) : write to permanent log for user; use
10353: critical subroutine
10354: 
10355: =item *
10356: 
10357: get_dom($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome) : returns hash with keys from
10358: array reference filled in from namespace found in domain level on either
10359: specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain server ($udom and $uhome are optional).
10360: 
10361: =item *
10362: 
10363: put_dom($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome) :  stores hash in namespace at 
10364: domain level either on specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain 
10365: server ($udom and $uhome are optional)
10366: 
10367: =item * 
10368: 
10369: get_domain_defaults($target_domain) : returns hash with defaults for
10370: authentication and language in the domain. Keys are: auth_def, auth_arg_def,
10371: lang_def; corresponsing values are authentication type (internal, krb4, krb5,
10372: or localauth), initial password or a kerberos realm, language (e.g., en-us).
10373: Values are retrieved from cache (if current), or from domain's configuration.db
10374: (if available), or lastly from values in lonTabs/dns_domain,tab, 
10375: or lonTabs/domain.tab. 
10376: 
10377: %domdefaults = &get_auth_defaults($target_domain);
10378: 
10379: =back
10380: 
10381: =head2 Network Status Functions
10382: 
10383: =over 4
10384: 
10385: =item *
10386: 
10387: dirlist($uri) : return directory list based on URI
10388: 
10389: =item *
10390: 
10391: spareserver() : find server with least workload from spare.tab
10392: 
10393: 
10394: =item *
10395: 
10396: host_from_dns($dns) : Returns the loncapa hostname corresponding to a DNS name or undef
10397: if there is no corresponding loncapa host.
10398: 
10399: =back
10400: 
10401: 
10402: =head2 Apache Request
10403: 
10404: =over 4
10405: 
10406: =item *
10407: 
10408: ssi($url,%hash) : server side include, does a complete request cycle on url to
10409: localhost, posts hash
10410: 
10411: =back
10412: 
10413: =head2 Data to String to Data
10414: 
10415: =over 4
10416: 
10417: =item *
10418: 
10419: hash2str(%hash) : convert a hash into a string complete with escaping and '='
10420: and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
10421: 
10422: =item *
10423: 
10424: hashref2str($hashref) : convert a hashref into a string complete with
10425: escaping and '=' and '&' separators, supports elements that are
10426: arrayrefs and hashrefs
10427: 
10428: =item *
10429: 
10430: arrayref2str($arrayref) : convert an arrayref into a string complete
10431: with escaping and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs
10432: and hashrefs
10433: 
10434: =item *
10435: 
10436: str2hash($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
10437: splitting on '=' and '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and
10438: hashrefs
10439: 
10440: =item *
10441: 
10442: str2array($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
10443: splitting on '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
10444: 
10445: =back
10446: 
10447: =head2 Logging Routines
10448: 
10449: =over 4
10450: 
10451: These routines allow one to make log messages in the lonnet.log and
10452: lonnet.perm logfiles.
10453: 
10454: =item *
10455: 
10456: logtouch() : make sure the logfile, lonnet.log, exists
10457: 
10458: =item *
10459: 
10460: logthis() : append message to the normal lonnet.log file, it gets
10461: preiodically rolled over and deleted.
10462: 
10463: =item *
10464: 
10465: logperm() : append a permanent message to lonnet.perm.log, this log
10466: file never gets deleted by any automated portion of the system, only
10467: messages of critical importance should go in here.
10468: 
10469: =back
10470: 
10471: =head2 General File Helper Routines
10472: 
10473: =over 4
10474: 
10475: =item *
10476: 
10477: getfile($file,$caller) : two cases - requests for files in /res or in /uploaded.
10478: (a) files in /uploaded
10479:   (i) If a local copy of the file exists - 
10480:       compares modification date of local copy with last-modified date for 
10481:       definitive version stored on home server for course. If local copy is 
10482:       stale, requests a new version from the home server and stores it. 
10483:       If the original has been removed from the home server, then local copy 
10484:       is unlinked.
10485:   (ii) If local copy does not exist -
10486:       requests the file from the home server and stores it. 
10487:   
10488:   If $caller is 'uploadrep':  
10489:     This indicates a call from lonuploadrep.pm (PerlHeaderParserHandler phase)
10490:     for request for files originally uploaded via DOCS. 
10491:      - returns 'ok' if fresh local copy now available, -1 otherwise.
10492:   
10493:   Otherwise:
10494:      This indicates a call from the content generation phase of the request.
10495:      -  returns the entire contents of the file or -1.
10496:      
10497: (b) files in /res
10498:    - returns the entire contents of a file or -1; 
10499:    it properly subscribes to and replicates the file if neccessary.
10500: 
10501: 
10502: =item *
10503: 
10504: stat_file($url) : $url is expected to be a /res/ or /uploaded/ style file
10505:                   reference
10506: 
10507: returns either a stat() list of data about the file or an empty list
10508: if the file doesn't exist or couldn't find out about it (connection
10509: problems or user unknown)
10510: 
10511: =item *
10512: 
10513: filelocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location of a file
10514: based on URI; meant to be "fairly clean" absolute reference, $dir is a
10515: directory that relative $file lookups are to looked in ($dir of /a/dir
10516: and a file of ../bob will become /a/bob)
10517: 
10518: =item *
10519: 
10520: hreflocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location or a URL; same as
10521: filelocation except for hrefs
10522: 
10523: =item *
10524: 
10525: declutter() : declutters URLs (remove docroot, beginning slashes, 'res' etc)
10526: 
10527: =back
10528: 
10529: =head2 Usererfile file routines (/uploaded*)
10530: 
10531: =over 4
10532: 
10533: =item *
10534: 
10535: userfileupload(): main rotine for putting a file in a user or course's
10536:                   filespace, arguments are,
10537: 
10538:  formname - required - this is the name of the element in $env where the
10539:            filename, and the contents of the file to create/modifed exist
10540:            the filename is in $env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'} and the
10541:            contents of the file is located in $env{'form.'.$formname}
10542:  coursedoc - if true, store the file in the course of the active role
10543:              of the current user
10544:  subdir - required - subdirectory to put the file in under ../userfiles/
10545:          if undefined, it will be placed in "unknown"
10546: 
10547:  (This routine calls clean_filename() to remove any dangerous
10548:  characters from the filename, and then calls finuserfileupload() to
10549:  complete the transaction)
10550: 
10551:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
10552:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful
10553: 
10554: =item *
10555: 
10556: clean_filename(): routine for cleaing a filename up for storage in
10557:                  userfile space, argument is:
10558: 
10559:  filename - proposed filename
10560: 
10561: returns: the new clean filename
10562: 
10563: =item *
10564: 
10565: finishuserfileupload(): routine that creaes and sends the file to
10566: userspace, probably shouldn't be called directly
10567: 
10568:   docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
10569:   docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
10570:   formname: same as for userfileupload()
10571:   fname: filename (inculding subdirectories) for the file
10572: 
10573:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
10574:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful
10575: 
10576: =item *
10577: 
10578: renameuserfile(): renames an existing userfile to a new name
10579: 
10580:   Args:
10581:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
10582:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
10583:    old: current file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
10584:    new: desired file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
10585: 
10586: =item *
10587: 
10588: mkdiruserfile(): creates a directory is a userfiles dir
10589: 
10590:   Args:
10591:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
10592:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
10593:    dir: dir to create (including any subdirs under userfiles)
10594: 
10595: =item *
10596: 
10597: removeuserfile(): removes a file that exists in userfiles
10598: 
10599:   Args:
10600:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
10601:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
10602:    fname: filname to delete (including any subdirs under userfiles)
10603: 
10604: =item *
10605: 
10606: removeuploadedurl(): convience function for removeuserfile()
10607: 
10608:   Args:
10609:    url:  a full /uploaded/... url to delete
10610: 
10611: =item * 
10612: 
10613: get_portfile_permissions():
10614:   Args:
10615:     domain: domain of user or course contain the portfolio files
10616:     user: name of user or num of course contain the portfolio files
10617:   Returns:
10618:     hashref of a dump of the proper file_permissions.db
10619:    
10620: 
10621: =item * 
10622: 
10623: get_access_controls():
10624: 
10625: Args:
10626:   current_permissions: the hash ref returned from get_portfile_permissions()
10627:   group: (optional) the group you want the files associated with
10628:   file: (optional) the file you want access info on
10629: 
10630: Returns:
10631:     a hash (keys are file names) of hashes containing
10632:         keys are: path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start (see below)
10633:         values are XML containing access control settings (see below) 
10634: 
10635: Internal notes:
10636: 
10637:  access controls are stored in file_permissions.db as key=value pairs.
10638:     key -> path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start
10639:         where scope -> public,guest,course,group,domains or users.
10640:               end -> UNIX time for end of access (0 -> no end date)
10641:               start -> UNIX time for start of access
10642: 
10643:     value -> XML description of access control
10644:            <scope type=""> (type =1 of: public,guest,course,group,domains,users">
10645:             <start></start>
10646:             <end></end>
10647: 
10648:             <password></password>  for scope type = guest
10649: 
10650:             <domain></domain>     for scope type = course or group
10651:             <number></number>
10652:             <roles id="">
10653:              <role></role>
10654:              <access></access>
10655:              <section></section>
10656:              <group></group>
10657:             </roles>
10658: 
10659:             <dom></dom>         for scope type = domains
10660: 
10661:             <users>             for scope type = users
10662:              <user>
10663:               <uname></uname>
10664:               <udom></udom>
10665:              </user>
10666:             </users>
10667:            </scope> 
10668:               
10669:  Access data is also aggregated for each file in an additional key=value pair:
10670:  key -> path to file/file_name\0accesscontrol 
10671:  value -> reference to hash
10672:           hash contains key = value pairs
10673:           where key = uniqueID:scope_end_start
10674:                 value = UNIX time record was last updated
10675: 
10676:           Used to improve speed of look-ups of access controls for each file.  
10677:  
10678:  Locks on files (resulting from submission of portfolio file to a homework problem stored in array of arrays.
10679: 
10680: modify_access_controls():
10681: 
10682: Modifies access controls for a portfolio file
10683: Args
10684: 1. file name
10685: 2. reference to hash of required changes,
10686: 3. domain
10687: 4. username
10688:   where domain,username are the domain of the portfolio owner 
10689:   (either a user or a course) 
10690: 
10691: Returns:
10692: 1. result of additions or updates ('ok' or 'error', with error message). 
10693: 2. result of deletions ('ok' or 'error', with error message).
10694: 3. reference to hash of any new or updated access controls.
10695: 4. reference to hash used to map incoming IDs to uniqueIDs assigned to control.
10696:    key = integer (inbound ID)
10697:    value = uniqueID  
10698: 
10699: =back
10700: 
10701: =head2 HTTP Helper Routines
10702: 
10703: =over 4
10704: 
10705: =item *
10706: 
10707: escape() : unpack non-word characters into CGI-compatible hex codes
10708: 
10709: =item *
10710: 
10711: unescape() : pack CGI-compatible hex codes into actual non-word ASCII character
10712: 
10713: =back
10714: 
10715: =head1 PRIVATE SUBROUTINES
10716: 
10717: =head2 Underlying communication routines (Shouldn't call)
10718: 
10719: =over 4
10720: 
10721: =item *
10722: 
10723: subreply() : tries to pass a message to lonc, returns con_lost if incapable
10724: 
10725: =item *
10726: 
10727: reply() : uses subreply to send a message to remote machine, logs all failures
10728: 
10729: =item *
10730: 
10731: critical() : passes a critical message to another server; if cannot
10732: get through then place message in connection buffer directory and
10733: returns con_delayed, if incapable of saving message, returns
10734: con_failed
10735: 
10736: =item *
10737: 
10738: reconlonc() : tries to reconnect lonc client processes.
10739: 
10740: =back
10741: 
10742: =head2 Resource Access Logging
10743: 
10744: =over 4
10745: 
10746: =item *
10747: 
10748: flushcourselogs() : flush (save) buffer logs and access logs
10749: 
10750: =item *
10751: 
10752: courselog($what) : save message for course in hash
10753: 
10754: =item *
10755: 
10756: courseacclog($what) : save message for course using &courselog().  Perform
10757: special processing for specific resource types (problems, exams, quizzes, etc).
10758: 
10759: =item *
10760: 
10761: goodbye() : flush course logs and log shutting down; it is called in srm.conf
10762: as a PerlChildExitHandler
10763: 
10764: =back
10765: 
10766: =head2 Other
10767: 
10768: =over 4
10769: 
10770: =item *
10771: 
10772: symblist($mapname,%newhash) : update symbolic storage links
10773: 
10774: =back
10775: 
10776: =cut
10777: 

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