File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lonnet / perl / lonnet.pm
Revision 1.1039: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Sat Oct 31 21:38:00 2009 UTC (14 years, 8 months ago) by raeburn
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
- 'bro' priv allows a user to browse author directories in /res space
   for which the user is author or co-author.

    1: # The LearningOnline Network
    2: # TCP networking package
    3: #
    4: # $Id: lonnet.pm,v 1.1039 2009/10/31 21:38:00 raeburn Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   23: #
   24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   25: #
   26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   27: #
   28: ###
   29: 
   30: =pod
   31: 
   32: =head1 NAME
   33: 
   34: Apache::lonnet.pm
   35: 
   36: =head1 SYNOPSIS
   37: 
   38: This file is an interface to the lonc processes of
   39: the LON-CAPA network as well as set of elaborated functions for handling information
   40: necessary for navigating through a given cluster of LON-CAPA machines within a
   41: domain. There are over 40 specialized functions in this module which handle the
   42: reading and transmission of metadata, user information (ids, names, environments, roles,
   43: logs), file information (storage, reading, directories, extensions, replication, embedded
   44: styles and descriptors), educational resources (course descriptions, section names and
   45: numbers), url hashing (to assign roles on a url basis), and translating abbreviated symbols to
   46: and from more descriptive phrases or explanations.
   47: 
   48: This is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA project
   49: described at http://www.lon-capa.org.
   50: 
   51: =head1 Package Variables
   52: 
   53: These are largely undocumented, so if you decipher one please note it here.
   54: 
   55: =over 4
   56: 
   57: =item $processmarker
   58: 
   59: Contains the time this process was started and this servers host id.
   60: 
   61: =item $dumpcount
   62: 
   63: Counts the number of times a message log flush has been attempted (regardless
   64: of success) by this process.  Used as part of the filename when messages are
   65: delayed.
   66: 
   67: =back
   68: 
   69: =cut
   70: 
   71: package Apache::lonnet;
   72: 
   73: use strict;
   74: use LWP::UserAgent();
   75: use HTTP::Date;
   76: use Image::Magick;
   77: 
   78: use vars qw(%perlvar %spareid %pr %prp $memcache %packagetab $tmpdir
   79:             $_64bit %env %protocol);
   80: 
   81: my (%badServerCache, $memcache, %courselogs, %accesshash, %domainrolehash,
   82:     %userrolehash, $processmarker, $dumpcount, %coursedombuf,
   83:     %coursenumbuf, %coursehombuf, %coursedescrbuf, %courseinstcodebuf,
   84:     %courseownerbuf, %coursetypebuf,$locknum);
   85: 
   86: use IO::Socket;
   87: use GDBM_File;
   88: use HTML::LCParser;
   89: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   90: use Storable qw(thaw nfreeze);
   91: use Time::HiRes qw( gettimeofday tv_interval );
   92: use Cache::Memcached;
   93: use Digest::MD5;
   94: use Math::Random;
   95: use File::MMagic;
   96: use LONCAPA qw(:DEFAULT :match);
   97: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
   98: 
   99: my $readit;
  100: my $max_connection_retries = 10;     # Or some such value.
  101: 
  102: my $upload_photo_form = 0; #Variable to check  when user upload a photo 0=not 1=true
  103: 
  104: require Exporter;
  105: 
  106: our @ISA = qw (Exporter);
  107: our @EXPORT = qw(%env);
  108: 
  109: 
  110: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
  111: {
  112:     my $logid;
  113:     sub instructor_log {
  114: 	my ($hash_name,$storehash,$delflag,$uname,$udom,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
  115:         if (($cnum eq '') || ($cdom eq '')) {
  116:             $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
  117:             $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
  118:         }
  119: 	$logid++;
  120:         my $now = time();
  121: 	my $id=$now.'00000'.$$.'00000'.$logid;
  122: 	return &Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_'.$hash_name,
  123: 				    { $id => {
  124: 					'exe_uname' => $env{'user.name'},
  125: 					'exe_udom'  => $env{'user.domain'},
  126: 					'exe_time'  => $now,
  127: 					'exe_ip'    => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'},
  128: 					'delflag'   => $delflag,
  129: 					'logentry'  => $storehash,
  130: 					'uname'     => $uname,
  131: 					'udom'      => $udom,
  132: 				    }
  133: 				  },$cdom,$cnum);
  134:     }
  135: }
  136: 
  137: sub logtouch {
  138:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  139:     unless (-e "$execdir/logs/lonnet.log") {	
  140: 	open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log");
  141: 	close $fh;
  142:     }
  143:     my ($wwwuid,$wwwgid)=(getpwnam('www'))[2,3];
  144:     chown($wwwuid,$wwwgid,$execdir.'/logs/lonnet.log');
  145: }
  146: 
  147: sub logthis {
  148:     my $message=shift;
  149:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  150:     my $now=time;
  151:     my $local=localtime($now);
  152:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log")) {
  153: 	my $logstring = $local. " ($$): ".$message."\n"; # Keep any \'s in string.
  154: 	print $fh $logstring;
  155: 	close($fh);
  156:     }
  157:     return 1;
  158: }
  159: 
  160: sub logperm {
  161:     my $message=shift;
  162:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  163:     my $now=time;
  164:     my $local=localtime($now);
  165:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.perm.log")) {
  166: 	print $fh "$now:$message:$local\n";
  167: 	close($fh);
  168:     }
  169:     return 1;
  170: }
  171: 
  172: sub create_connection {
  173:     my ($hostname,$lonid) = @_;
  174:     my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $perlvar{'lonSockCreate'},
  175: 				     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  176: 				     Timeout => 10);
  177:     return 0 if (!$client);
  178:     print $client (join(':',$hostname,$lonid,&machine_ids($hostname))."\n");
  179:     my $result = <$client>;
  180:     chomp($result);
  181:     return 1 if ($result eq 'done');
  182:     return 0;
  183: }
  184: 
  185: sub get_server_timezone {
  186:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
  187:     my $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
  188:     if ($home ne 'no_host') {
  189:         my $cachetime = 24*3600;
  190:         my ($timezone,$cached)=&is_cached_new('servertimezone',$home);
  191:         if (defined($cached)) {
  192:             return $timezone;
  193:         } else {
  194:             my $timezone = &reply('servertimezone',$home);
  195:             return &do_cache_new('servertimezone',$home,$timezone,$cachetime);
  196:         }
  197:     }
  198: }
  199: 
  200: sub get_server_loncaparev {
  201:     my ($dom,$lonhost) = @_;
  202:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  203:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  204:             undef($lonhost);
  205:         }
  206:     }
  207:     if (!defined($lonhost)) {
  208:         if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
  209:             $lonhost=&domain($dom,'primary');
  210:             if ($lonhost eq 'no_host') {
  211:                 undef($lonhost);
  212:             }
  213:         }
  214:     }
  215:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  216:         my $cachetime = 24*3600;
  217:         my ($loncaparev,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  218:         if (defined($cached)) {
  219:             return $loncaparev;
  220:         } else {
  221:             my $loncaparev = &reply('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  222:             return &do_cache_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost,$loncaparev,$cachetime);
  223:         }
  224:     }
  225: }
  226: 
  227: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
  228: sub subreply {
  229:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  230:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/".&hostname($server);
  231:     #
  232:     #  With loncnew process trimming, there's a timing hole between lonc server
  233:     #  process exit and the master server picking up the listen on the AF_UNIX
  234:     #  socket.  In that time interval, a lock file will exist:
  235: 
  236:     my $lockfile=$peerfile.".lock";
  237:     while (-e $lockfile) {	# Need to wait for the lockfile to disappear.
  238: 	sleep(1);
  239:     }
  240:     # At this point, either a loncnew parent is listening or an old lonc
  241:     # or loncnew child is listening so we can connect or everything's dead.
  242:     #
  243:     #   We'll give the connection a few tries before abandoning it.  If
  244:     #   connection is not possible, we'll con_lost back to the client.
  245:     #   
  246:     my $client;
  247:     for (my $retries = 0; $retries < $max_connection_retries; $retries++) {
  248: 	$client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  249: 				      Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  250: 				      Timeout => 10);
  251: 	if ($client) {
  252: 	    last;		# Connected!
  253: 	} else {
  254: 	    &create_connection(&hostname($server),$server);
  255: 	}
  256:         sleep(1);		# Try again later if failed connection.
  257:     }
  258:     my $answer;
  259:     if ($client) {
  260: 	print $client "sethost:$server:$cmd\n";
  261: 	$answer=<$client>;
  262: 	if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
  263: 	chomp($answer);
  264:     } else {
  265: 	$answer = 'con_lost';	# Failed connection.
  266:     }
  267:     return $answer;
  268: }
  269: 
  270: sub reply {
  271:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  272:     unless (defined(&hostname($server))) { return 'no_such_host'; }
  273:     my $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  274:     if (($answer=~/^refused/) || ($answer=~/^rejected/)) {
  275:        &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  276:                 " $cmd to $server returned $answer</font>");
  277:     }
  278:     return $answer;
  279: }
  280: 
  281: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
  282: 
  283: sub reconlonc {
  284:     my ($lonid) = @_;
  285:     my $hostname = &hostname($lonid);
  286:     if ($lonid) {
  287: 	my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$hostname";
  288: 	if ($hostname && -e $peerfile) {
  289: 	    &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc for $lonid ($hostname)");
  290: 	    my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $peerfile,
  291: 					     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  292: 					     Timeout => 10);
  293: 	    if ($client) {
  294: 		print $client ("reset_retries\n");
  295: 		my $answer=<$client>;
  296: 		#reset just this one.
  297: 	    }
  298: 	}
  299: 	return;
  300:     }
  301: 
  302:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc");
  303:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
  304:     if (open(my $fh,"<$loncfile")) {
  305: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
  306:         chomp($loncpid);
  307:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
  308: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
  309:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
  310:             sleep 1;
  311:          } else {
  312: 	    &logthis(
  313:                "<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  314:                " lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
  315:         }
  316:     } else {
  317: 	&logthis('<font color="blue">WARNING: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
  318:     }
  319: }
  320: 
  321: # ------------------------------------------------------ Critical communication
  322: 
  323: sub critical {
  324:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  325:     unless (&hostname($server)) {
  326:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  327:                " Critical message to unknown server ($server)</font>");
  328:         return 'no_such_host';
  329:     }
  330:     my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  331:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  332: 	&reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server");
  333: 	my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  334:         if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  335:             my $now=time;
  336:             my $middlename=$cmd;
  337:             $middlename=substr($middlename,0,16);
  338:             $middlename=~s/\W//g;
  339:             my $dfilename=
  340:       "$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/delayed/$now.$dumpcount.$$.$middlename.$server";
  341:             $dumpcount++;
  342:             {
  343: 		my $dfh;
  344: 		if (open($dfh,">$dfilename")) {
  345: 		    print $dfh "$cmd\n"; 
  346: 		    close($dfh);
  347: 		}
  348:             }
  349:             sleep 2;
  350:             my $wcmd='';
  351:             {
  352: 		my $dfh;
  353: 		if (open($dfh,"<$dfilename")) {
  354: 		    $wcmd=<$dfh>; 
  355: 		    close($dfh);
  356: 		}
  357:             }
  358:             chomp($wcmd);
  359:             if ($wcmd eq $cmd) {
  360: 		&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  361:                          "Connection buffer $dfilename: $cmd</font>");
  362:                 &logperm("D:$server:$cmd");
  363: 	        return 'con_delayed';
  364:             } else {
  365:                 &logthis("<font color=\"red\">CRITICAL:"
  366:                         ." Critical connection failed: $server $cmd</font>");
  367:                 &logperm("F:$server:$cmd");
  368:                 return 'con_failed';
  369:             }
  370:         }
  371:     }
  372:     return $answer;
  373: }
  374: 
  375: # ------------------------------------------- check if return value is an error
  376: 
  377: sub error {
  378:     my ($result) = @_;
  379:     if ($result =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host|error: (\d+) (.*))/) {
  380: 	if ($2 == 2) { return undef; }
  381: 	return $1;
  382:     }
  383:     return undef;
  384: }
  385: 
  386: sub convert_and_load_session_env {
  387:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle)=@_;
  388:     my @profile;
  389:     {
  390: 	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  391: 	if (!$opened) {
  392: 	    return 0;
  393: 	}
  394: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  395: 	@profile=<$idf>;
  396: 	close($idf);
  397:     }
  398:     my %temp_env;
  399:     foreach my $line (@profile) {
  400: 	if ($line !~ m/=/) {
  401: 	    return 0;
  402: 	}
  403: 	chomp($line);
  404: 	my ($envname,$envvalue)=split(/=/,$line,2);
  405: 	$temp_env{&unescape($envname)} = &unescape($envvalue);
  406:     }
  407:     unlink("$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  408:     if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),
  409: 	    0640)) {
  410: 	%disk_env = %temp_env;
  411: 	@env{keys(%temp_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%temp_env)};
  412: 	untie(%disk_env);
  413:     }
  414:     return 1;
  415: }
  416: 
  417: # ------------------------------------------- Transfer profile into environment
  418: my $env_loaded;
  419: sub transfer_profile_to_env {
  420:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle,$force_transfer) = @_;
  421:     if (!$force_transfer && $env_loaded) { return; } 
  422: 
  423:     if (!defined($lonidsdir)) {
  424: 	$lonidsdir = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'};
  425:     }
  426:     if (!defined($handle)) {
  427:         ($handle) = ($env{'user.environment'} =~m|/([^/]+)\.id$| );
  428:     }
  429: 
  430:     my $convert;
  431:     {
  432:     	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  433: 	if (!$opened) {
  434: 	    return;
  435: 	}
  436: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  437: 	if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  438: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  439: 	    @env{keys(%disk_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%disk_env)};
  440: 	    untie(%disk_env);
  441: 	} else {
  442: 	    $convert = 1;
  443: 	}
  444:     }
  445:     if ($convert) {
  446: 	if (!&convert_and_load_session_env($lonidsdir,$handle)) {
  447: 	    &logthis("Failed to load session, or convert session.");
  448: 	}
  449:     }
  450: 
  451:     my %remove;
  452:     while ( my $envname = each(%env) ) {
  453:         if (my ($key,$time) = ($envname =~ /^(cgi\.(\d+)_\d+\.)/)) {
  454:             if ($time < time-300) {
  455:                 $remove{$key}++;
  456:             }
  457:         }
  458:     }
  459: 
  460:     $env{'user.environment'} = "$lonidsdir/$handle.id";
  461:     $env_loaded=1;
  462:     foreach my $expired_key (keys(%remove)) {
  463:         &delenv($expired_key);
  464:     }
  465: }
  466: 
  467: # ---------------------------------------------------- Check for valid session 
  468: sub check_for_valid_session {
  469:     my ($r) = @_;
  470:     my %cookies=CGI::Cookie->parse($r->header_in('Cookie'));
  471:     my $lonid=$cookies{'lonID'};
  472:     return undef if (!$lonid);
  473: 
  474:     my $handle=&LONCAPA::clean_handle($lonid->value);
  475:     my $lonidsdir=$r->dir_config('lonIDsDir');
  476:     return undef if (!-e "$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  477: 
  478:     my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  479:     return undef if (!$opened);
  480: 
  481:     flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  482:     my %disk_env;
  483:     if (!tie(%disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  484: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  485: 	return undef;	
  486:     }
  487: 
  488:     if (!defined($disk_env{'user.name'})
  489: 	|| !defined($disk_env{'user.domain'})) {
  490: 	return undef;
  491:     }
  492:     return $handle;
  493: }
  494: 
  495: sub timed_flock {
  496:     my ($file,$lock_type) = @_;
  497:     my $failed=0;
  498:     eval {
  499: 	local $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
  500: 	local $SIG{ALRM}=sub {
  501: 	    $failed=1;
  502: 	    die("failed lock");
  503: 	};
  504: 	alarm(13);
  505: 	flock($file,$lock_type);
  506: 	alarm(0);
  507:     };
  508:     if ($failed) {
  509: 	return undef;
  510:     } else {
  511: 	return 1;
  512:     }
  513: }
  514: 
  515: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Append Environment
  516: 
  517: sub appenv {
  518:     my ($newenv,$roles) = @_;
  519:     if (ref($newenv) eq 'HASH') {
  520:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$newenv})) {
  521:             my $refused = 0;
  522: 	    if (($key =~ /^user\.role/) || ($key =~ /^user\.priv/)) {
  523:                 $refused = 1;
  524:                 if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
  525:                     my ($type,$role) = ($key =~ /^user\.(role|priv)\.([^.]+)\./);
  526:                     if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
  527:                         $refused = 0;
  528:                     }
  529:                 }
  530:             }
  531:             if ($refused) {
  532:                 &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  533:                          "Attempt to modify environment ".$key." to ".$newenv->{$key}
  534:                          .'</font>');
  535: 	        delete($newenv->{$key});
  536:             } else {
  537:                 $env{$key}=$newenv->{$key};
  538:             }
  539:         }
  540:         my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  541:         if ($opened
  542: 	    && &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  543: 	    &&
  544: 	    tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  545: 	        (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  546: 	    while (my ($key,$value) = each(%{$newenv})) {
  547: 	        $disk_env{$key} = $value;
  548: 	    }
  549: 	    untie(%disk_env);
  550:         }
  551:     }
  552:     return 'ok';
  553: }
  554: # ----------------------------------------------------- Delete from Environment
  555: 
  556: sub delenv {
  557:     my ($delthis,$regexp) = @_;
  558:     if (($delthis=~/user\.role/) || ($delthis=~/user\.priv/)) {
  559:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  560:                 "Attempt to delete from environment ".$delthis);
  561:         return 'error';
  562:     }
  563:     my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  564:     if ($opened
  565: 	&& &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  566: 	&&
  567: 	tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  568: 	    (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  569: 	foreach my $key (keys(%disk_env)) {
  570: 	    if ($regexp) {
  571:                 if ($key=~/^$delthis/) {
  572:                     delete($env{$key});
  573:                     delete($disk_env{$key});
  574:                 } 
  575:             } else {
  576:                 if ($key=~/^\Q$delthis\E/) {
  577: 		    delete($env{$key});
  578: 		    delete($disk_env{$key});
  579: 	        }
  580:             }
  581: 	}
  582: 	untie(%disk_env);
  583:     }
  584:     return 'ok';
  585: }
  586: 
  587: sub get_env_multiple {
  588:     my ($name) = @_;
  589:     my @values;
  590:     if (defined($env{$name})) {
  591:         # exists is it an array
  592:         if (ref($env{$name})) {
  593:             @values=@{ $env{$name} };
  594:         } else {
  595:             $values[0]=$env{$name};
  596:         }
  597:     }
  598:     return(@values);
  599: }
  600: 
  601: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Locking
  602: 
  603: sub set_lock {
  604:     my ($text)=@_;
  605:     $locknum++;
  606:     my $id=$$.'-'.$locknum;
  607:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $env{'session.locks'}.','.$id,
  608:              'session.lock.'.$id => $text});
  609:     return $id;
  610: }
  611: 
  612: sub get_locks {
  613:     my $num=0;
  614:     my %texts=();
  615:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  616:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  617:           $num++;
  618:           $texts{$lock}=$env{'session.lock.'.$lock};
  619:        }
  620:    }
  621:    return ($num,%texts);
  622: }
  623: 
  624: sub remove_lock {
  625:     my ($id)=@_;
  626:     my $newlocks='';
  627:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  628:        if (($lock=~/\w/) && ($lock ne $id)) {
  629:           $newlocks.=','.$lock;
  630:        }
  631:     }
  632:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $newlocks});
  633:     &delenv('session.lock.'.$id);
  634: }
  635: 
  636: sub remove_all_locks {
  637:     my $activelocks=$env{'session.locks'};
  638:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  639:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  640:           &remove_lock($lock);
  641:        }
  642:     }
  643: }
  644: 
  645: 
  646: # ------------------------------------------ Find out current server userload
  647: sub userload {
  648:     my $numusers=0;
  649:     {
  650: 	opendir(LONIDS,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
  651: 	my $filename;
  652: 	my $curtime=time;
  653: 	while ($filename=readdir(LONIDS)) {
  654: 	    next if ($filename eq '.' || $filename eq '..');
  655: 	    next if ($filename =~ /publicuser_\d+\.id/);
  656: 	    my ($mtime)=(stat($perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$filename))[9];
  657: 	    if ($curtime-$mtime < 1800) { $numusers++; }
  658: 	}
  659: 	closedir(LONIDS);
  660:     }
  661:     my $userloadpercent=0;
  662:     my $maxuserload=$perlvar{'lonUserLoadLim'};
  663:     if ($maxuserload) {
  664: 	$userloadpercent=100*$numusers/$maxuserload;
  665:     }
  666:     $userloadpercent=sprintf("%.2f",$userloadpercent);
  667:     return $userloadpercent;
  668: }
  669: 
  670: # ------------------------------------------ Fight off request when overloaded
  671: 
  672: sub overloaderror {
  673:     my ($r,$checkserver)=@_;
  674:     unless ($checkserver) { $checkserver=$perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
  675:     my $loadavg;
  676:     if ($checkserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
  677:        open(my $loadfile,'/proc/loadavg');
  678:        $loadavg=<$loadfile>;
  679:        $loadavg =~ s/\s.*//g;
  680:        $loadavg = 100*$loadavg/$perlvar{'lonLoadLim'};
  681:        close($loadfile);
  682:     } else {
  683:        $loadavg=&reply('load',$checkserver);
  684:     }
  685:     my $overload=$loadavg-100;
  686:     if ($overload>0) {
  687: 	$r->err_headers_out->{'Retry-After'}=$overload;
  688:         $r->log_error('Overload of '.$overload.' on '.$checkserver);
  689:         return 413;
  690:     }    
  691:     return '';
  692: }
  693: 
  694: # ------------------------------ Find server with least workload from spare.tab
  695: 
  696: sub spareserver {
  697:     my ($loadpercent,$userloadpercent,$want_server_name) = @_;
  698:     my $spare_server;
  699:     if ($userloadpercent !~ /\d/) { $userloadpercent=0; }
  700:     my $lowest_load=($loadpercent > $userloadpercent) ? $loadpercent 
  701:                                                      :  $userloadpercent;
  702:     
  703:     foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareid{'primary'} }) {
  704: 	($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  705: 	    &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  706:     }
  707: 
  708:     my $found_server = ($spare_server ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
  709: 
  710:     if (!$found_server) {
  711: 	foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareid{'default'} }) {
  712: 	    ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  713: 		&compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  714: 	}
  715:     }
  716: 
  717:     if (!$want_server_name) {
  718:         my $protocol = 'http';
  719:         if ($protocol{$spare_server} eq 'https') {
  720:             $protocol = $protocol{$spare_server};
  721:         }
  722:         if (defined($spare_server)) {
  723:             my $hostname = &hostname($spare_server);
  724:             if (defined($hostname)) {  
  725: 	        $spare_server = $protocol.'://'.$hostname;
  726:             }
  727:         }
  728:     }
  729:     return $spare_server;
  730: }
  731: 
  732: sub compare_server_load {
  733:     my ($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load) = @_;
  734: 
  735:     my $loadans     = &reply('load',    $try_server);
  736:     my $userloadans = &reply('userload',$try_server);
  737: 
  738:     if ($loadans !~ /\d/ && $userloadans !~ /\d/) {
  739: 	next; #didn't get a number from the server
  740:     }
  741: 
  742:     my $load;
  743:     if ($loadans =~ /\d/) {
  744: 	if ($userloadans =~ /\d/) {
  745: 	    #both are numbers, pick the bigger one
  746: 	    $load = ($loadans > $userloadans) ? $loadans 
  747: 		                              : $userloadans;
  748: 	} else {
  749: 	    $load = $loadans;
  750: 	}
  751:     } else {
  752: 	$load = $userloadans;
  753:     }
  754: 
  755:     if (($load =~ /\d/) && ($load < $lowest_load)) {
  756: 	$spare_server = $try_server;
  757: 	$lowest_load  = $load;
  758:     }
  759:     return ($spare_server,$lowest_load);
  760: }
  761: 
  762: # --------------------------- ask offload servers if user already has a session
  763: sub find_existing_session {
  764:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
  765:     foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareid{'primary'} },
  766: 			    @{ $spareid{'default'} }) {
  767: 	return $try_server if (&has_user_session($try_server, $udom, $uname));
  768:     }
  769:     return;
  770: }
  771: 
  772: # -------------------------------- ask if server already has a session for user
  773: sub has_user_session {
  774:     my ($lonid,$udom,$uname) = @_;
  775:     my $result = &reply(join(':','userhassession',
  776: 			     map {&escape($_)} ($udom,$uname)),$lonid);
  777:     return 1 if ($result eq 'ok');
  778: 
  779:     return 0;
  780: }
  781: 
  782: # --------------------------------------------- Try to change a user's password
  783: 
  784: sub changepass {
  785:     my ($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server,$context)=@_;
  786:     $currentpass = &escape($currentpass);
  787:     $newpass     = &escape($newpass);
  788:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
  789:     my $answer = reply("encrypt:passwd:$udom:$uname:$currentpass:$newpass:$context:$lonhost",
  790: 		       $server);
  791:     if (! $answer) {
  792: 	&logthis("No reply on password change request to $server ".
  793: 		 "by $uname in domain $udom.");
  794:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^ok") {
  795:         &logthis("$uname in $udom successfully changed their password ".
  796: 		 "on $server.");
  797:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^pwchange_failure") {
  798: 	&logthis("$uname in $udom was unable to change their password ".
  799: 		 "on $server.  The action was blocked by either lcpasswd ".
  800: 		 "or pwchange");
  801:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^non_authorized") {
  802:         &logthis("$uname in $udom did not get their password correct when ".
  803: 		 "attempting to change it on $server.");
  804:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^auth_mode_error") {
  805:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password despite ".
  806: 		 "not being locally or internally authenticated on $server.");
  807:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^unknown_user") {
  808:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password ".
  809: 		 "on $server but were unable to because $server is not ".
  810: 		 "their home server.");
  811:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^refused") {
  812: 	&logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
  813: 		 "it was sent an unencrypted request to change the password.");
  814:     } elsif ($answer =~ "invalid_client") {
  815:         &logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
  816:                  "it was a reset by e-mail originating from an invalid server.");
  817:     }
  818:     return $answer;
  819: }
  820: 
  821: # ----------------------- Try to determine user's current authentication scheme
  822: 
  823: sub queryauthenticate {
  824:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
  825:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
  826:     if (!$uhome) {
  827: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown when looking for authentication mechanism");
  828: 	return 'no_host';
  829:     }
  830:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:currentauth:$udom:$uname",$uhome);
  831:     if ($answer =~ /^(unknown_user|refused|con_lost)/) {
  832: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
  833:     }
  834:     return $answer;
  835: }
  836: 
  837: # --------- Try to authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first this one)
  838: 
  839: sub authenticate {
  840:     my ($uname,$upass,$udom,$checkdefauth)=@_;
  841:     $upass=&escape($upass);
  842:     $uname= &LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
  843:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
  844:     my $newhome;
  845:     if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
  846: # Maybe the machine was offline and only re-appeared again recently?
  847:         &reconlonc();
  848: # One more
  849: 	$uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
  850:         if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && $checkdefauth) {
  851:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
  852:                 $newhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
  853:             }
  854:             if ($newhome ne '') {
  855:                 $uhome = $newhome;
  856:             }
  857:         }
  858: 	if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
  859: 	    &logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown in authenticate");
  860: 	    return 'no_host';
  861:         }
  862:     }
  863:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:auth:$udom:$uname:$upass:$checkdefauth",$uhome);
  864:     if ($answer eq 'authorized') {
  865:         if ($newhome) {
  866:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome, but needs account");
  867:             return 'no_account_on_host'; 
  868:         } else {
  869:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome");
  870:             return $uhome;
  871:         }
  872:     }
  873:     if ($answer eq 'non_authorized') {
  874: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom rejected by $uhome");
  875: 	return 'no_host'; 
  876:     }
  877:     &logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
  878:     return 'no_host';
  879: }
  880: 
  881: # ---------------------- Find the homebase for a user from domain's lib servers
  882: 
  883: my %homecache;
  884: sub homeserver {
  885:     my ($uname,$udom,$ignoreBadCache)=@_;
  886:     my $index="$uname:$udom";
  887: 
  888:     if (exists($homecache{$index})) { return $homecache{$index}; }
  889: 
  890:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
  891:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
  892:         next if ($ignoreBadCache ne 'true' && 
  893: 		 exists($badServerCache{$tryserver}));
  894: 
  895: 	my $answer=reply("home:$udom:$uname",$tryserver);
  896: 	if ($answer eq 'found') {
  897: 	    delete($badServerCache{$tryserver}); 
  898: 	    return $homecache{$index}=$tryserver;
  899: 	} elsif ($answer eq 'no_host') {
  900: 	    $badServerCache{$tryserver}=1;
  901: 	}
  902:     }    
  903:     return 'no_host';
  904: }
  905: 
  906: # ------------------------------------- Find the usernames behind a list of IDs
  907: 
  908: sub idget {
  909:     my ($udom,@ids)=@_;
  910:     my %returnhash=();
  911:     
  912:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
  913:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
  914: 	my $idlist=join('&',@ids);
  915: 	$idlist=~tr/A-Z/a-z/; 
  916: 	my $reply=&reply("idget:$udom:".$idlist,$tryserver);
  917: 	my @answer=();
  918: 	if (($reply ne 'con_lost') && ($reply!~/^error\:/)) {
  919: 	    @answer=split(/\&/,$reply);
  920: 	}                    ;
  921: 	my $i;
  922: 	for ($i=0;$i<=$#ids;$i++) {
  923: 	    if ($answer[$i]) {
  924: 		$returnhash{$ids[$i]}=$answer[$i];
  925: 	    } 
  926: 	}
  927:     } 
  928:     return %returnhash;
  929: }
  930: 
  931: # ------------------------------------- Find the IDs behind a list of usernames
  932: 
  933: sub idrget {
  934:     my ($udom,@unames)=@_;
  935:     my %returnhash=();
  936:     foreach my $uname (@unames) {
  937:         $returnhash{$uname}=(&userenvironment($udom,$uname,'id'))[1];
  938:     }
  939:     return %returnhash;
  940: }
  941: 
  942: # ------------------------------- Store away a list of names and associated IDs
  943: 
  944: sub idput {
  945:     my ($udom,%ids)=@_;
  946:     my %servers=();
  947:     foreach my $uname (keys(%ids)) {
  948: 	&cput('environment',{'id'=>$ids{$uname}},$udom,$uname);
  949:         my $uhom=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
  950:         if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
  951:             my $id=&escape($ids{$uname});
  952:             $id=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
  953:             my $esc_unam=&escape($uname);
  954: 	    if ($servers{$uhom}) {
  955: 		$servers{$uhom}.='&'.$id.'='.$esc_unam;
  956:             } else {
  957:                 $servers{$uhom}=$id.'='.$esc_unam;
  958:             }
  959:         }
  960:     }
  961:     foreach my $server (keys(%servers)) {
  962:         &critical('idput:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$server},$server);
  963:     }
  964: }
  965: 
  966: # ------------------------------dump from db file owned by domainconfig user
  967: sub dump_dom {
  968:     my ($namespace,$udom,$regexp,$range)=@_;
  969:     if (!$udom) {
  970:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
  971:     }
  972:     my %returnhash;
  973:     if ($udom) {
  974:         my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom);
  975:         %returnhash = &dump($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range);
  976:     }
  977:     return %returnhash;
  978: }
  979: 
  980: # ------------------------------------------ get items from domain db files   
  981: 
  982: sub get_dom {
  983:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome)=@_;
  984:     my $items='';
  985:     foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
  986:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
  987:     }
  988:     $items=~s/\&$//;
  989:     if (!$udom) {
  990:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
  991:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
  992:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
  993:         } else {
  994:             undef($uhome);
  995:         }
  996:     } else {
  997:         if (!$uhome) {
  998:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
  999:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1000:             }
 1001:         }
 1002:     }
 1003:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 1004:         my $rep=&reply("getdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1005:         my %returnhash;
 1006:         if ($rep eq '' || $rep =~ /^error: 2 /) {
 1007:             return %returnhash;
 1008:         }
 1009:         my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 1010:         if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 1011:             return @pairs;
 1012:         }
 1013:         my $i=0;
 1014:         foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 1015:             $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 1016:             $i++;
 1017:         }
 1018:         return %returnhash;
 1019:     } else {
 1020:         &logthis("get_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain ($udom) ($uhome)");
 1021:     }
 1022: }
 1023: 
 1024: # -------------------------------------------- put items in domain db files 
 1025: 
 1026: sub put_dom {
 1027:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome)=@_;
 1028:     if (!$udom) {
 1029:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1030:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1031:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1032:         } else {
 1033:             undef($uhome);
 1034:         }
 1035:     } else {
 1036:         if (!$uhome) {
 1037:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1038:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1039:             }
 1040:         }
 1041:     } 
 1042:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 1043:         my $items='';
 1044:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 1045:             $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 1046:         }
 1047:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 1048:         return &reply("putdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1049:     } else {
 1050:         &logthis("put_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain");
 1051:     }
 1052: }
 1053: 
 1054: # --------------------- newput for items in db file owned by domainconfig user
 1055: sub newput_dom {
 1056:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom) = @_;
 1057:     my $result;
 1058:     if (!$udom) {
 1059:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1060:     }
 1061:     if ($udom) {
 1062:         my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom);
 1063:         $result = &newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname);
 1064:     }
 1065:     return $result;
 1066: }
 1067: 
 1068: # --------------------- delete for items in db file owned by domainconfig user
 1069: sub del_dom {
 1070:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom)=@_;
 1071:     if (ref($storearr) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1072:         if (!$udom) {
 1073:             $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1074:         }
 1075:         if ($udom) {
 1076:             my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom); 
 1077:             return &del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname);
 1078:         }
 1079:     }
 1080: }
 1081: 
 1082: # ----------------------------------construct domainconfig user for a domain 
 1083: sub get_domainconfiguser {
 1084:     my ($udom) = @_;
 1085:     return $udom.'-domainconfig';
 1086: }
 1087: 
 1088: sub retrieve_inst_usertypes {
 1089:     my ($udom) = @_;
 1090:     my (%returnhash,@order);
 1091:     my %domdefs = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($udom);
 1092:     if ((ref($domdefs{'inststatustypes'}) eq 'HASH') && 
 1093:         (ref($domdefs{'inststatusorder'}) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 1094:         %returnhash = %{$domdefs{'inststatustypes'}};
 1095:         @order = @{$domdefs{'inststatusorder'}};
 1096:     } else {
 1097:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1098:             my $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1099:             my $rep=&reply("inst_usertypes:$udom",$uhome);
 1100:             if ($rep =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 1101:                 &logthis("get_dom failed - $rep returned from $uhome in domain: $udom");
 1102:                 return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 1103:             }
 1104:             my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$rep); 
 1105:             my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 1106:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1107:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1108:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 1109:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1110:                 $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 1111:             }
 1112:             my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 1113:             foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 1114:                 push(@order,&unescape($item));
 1115:             }
 1116:         } else {
 1117:             &logthis("get_dom failed - no primary domain server for $udom");
 1118:         }
 1119:     }
 1120:     return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 1121: }
 1122: 
 1123: sub is_domainimage {
 1124:     my ($url) = @_;
 1125:     if ($url=~m-^/+res/+($match_domain)/+\1\-domainconfig/+(img|logo|domlogo)/+-) {
 1126:         if (&domain($1) ne '') {
 1127:             return '1';
 1128:         }
 1129:     }
 1130:     return;
 1131: }
 1132: 
 1133: sub inst_directory_query {
 1134:     my ($srch) = @_;
 1135:     my $udom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 1136:     my %results;
 1137:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1138:     my $outcome;
 1139:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 1140: 	my $queryid=&reply("querysend:instdirsearch:".
 1141: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 1142: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}).':'.
 1143: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}),$homeserver);
 1144: 	my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 1145: 	if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 1146: 	    &logthis('instituional directory search invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 1147: 	    return;
 1148: 	}
 1149: 	my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1150: 	my $maxtries = 5;
 1151: 	my $tries = 1;
 1152: 	while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 1153: 	    $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1154: 	    $tries ++;
 1155: 	}
 1156: 
 1157:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 1158:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 1159:                 $outcome = $response;
 1160:             } else {
 1161:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 1162:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 1163:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 1164:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 1165:                     $results{&unescape($key).':'.$udom} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 1166:                 }
 1167:             }
 1168:         }
 1169:     }
 1170:     return ($outcome,%results);
 1171: }
 1172: 
 1173: sub usersearch {
 1174:     my ($srch) = @_;
 1175:     my $dom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 1176:     my %results;
 1177:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 1178:     my $query = 'usersearch';
 1179:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 1180:         if (&host_domain($tryserver) eq $dom) {
 1181:             my $host=&hostname($tryserver);
 1182:             my $queryid=
 1183:                 &reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 1184:                        &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 1185:                        &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}).':'.
 1186:                        &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}),$tryserver);
 1187:             if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 1188:                 &logthis('usersearch: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.'in domain '.$dom.' and server: '.$tryserver);
 1189:                 next;
 1190:             }
 1191:             my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1192:             my $maxtries = 1;
 1193:             my $tries = 1;
 1194:             while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 1195:                 $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1196:                 $tries ++;
 1197:             }
 1198:             if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 1199:                 &logthis('usersrch error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' - searching for : '.$srch->{'srchterm'}.' by '.$srch->{'srchby'}.' ('.$srch->{'srchtype'}.') -  maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 1200:             } else {
 1201:                 my @matches;
 1202:                 if ($reply =~ /\n/) {
 1203:                     @matches = split(/\n/,$reply);
 1204:                 } else {
 1205:                     @matches = split(/\&/,$reply);
 1206:                 }
 1207:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 1208:                     my ($uname,$udom,%userhash);
 1209:                     foreach my $entry (split(/:/,$match)) {
 1210:                         my ($key,$value) =
 1211:                             map {&unescape($_);} split(/=/,$entry);
 1212:                         $userhash{$key} = $value;
 1213:                         if ($key eq 'username') {
 1214:                             $uname = $value;
 1215:                         } elsif ($key eq 'domain') {
 1216:                             $udom = $value;
 1217:                         }
 1218:                     }
 1219:                     $results{$uname.':'.$udom} = \%userhash;
 1220:                 }
 1221:             }
 1222:         }
 1223:     }
 1224:     return %results;
 1225: }
 1226: 
 1227: sub get_instuser {
 1228:     my ($udom,$uname,$id) = @_;
 1229:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1230:     my ($outcome,%results);
 1231:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 1232:         my $queryid=&reply("querysend:getinstuser:".&escape($uname).':'.
 1233:                            &escape($id).':'.&escape($udom),$homeserver);
 1234:         my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 1235:         if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 1236:             &logthis('get_instuser invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 1237:             return;
 1238:         }
 1239:         my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1240:         my $maxtries = 5;
 1241:         my $tries = 1;
 1242:         while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 1243:             $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1244:             $tries ++;
 1245:         }
 1246:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 1247:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 1248:                 $outcome = $response;
 1249:             } else {
 1250:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 1251:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 1252:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 1253:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 1254:                     $results{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 1255:                 }
 1256:             }
 1257:         }
 1258:     }
 1259:     my %userinfo;
 1260:     if (ref($results{$uname}) eq 'HASH') {
 1261:         %userinfo = %{$results{$uname}};
 1262:     } 
 1263:     return ($outcome,%userinfo);
 1264: }
 1265: 
 1266: sub inst_rulecheck {
 1267:     my ($udom,$uname,$id,$item,$rules) = @_;
 1268:     my %returnhash;
 1269:     if ($udom ne '') {
 1270:         if (ref($rules) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1271:             @{$rules} = map {&escape($_);} (@{$rules});
 1272:             my $rulestr = join(':',@{$rules});
 1273:             my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1274:             if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 1275:                 my $response;
 1276:                 if ($item eq 'username') {                
 1277:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 1278:                                               ':'.&escape($uname).':'.$rulestr,
 1279:                                               $homeserver));
 1280:                 } elsif ($item eq 'id') {
 1281:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instidrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 1282:                                               ':'.&escape($id).':'.$rulestr,
 1283:                                               $homeserver));
 1284:                 } elsif ($item eq 'selfcreate') {
 1285:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instselfcreatecheck:'.
 1286:                                                &escape($udom).':'.&escape($uname).
 1287:                                               ':'.$rulestr,$homeserver));
 1288:                 }
 1289:                 if ($response ne 'refused') {
 1290:                     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$response);
 1291:                     foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1292:                         my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1293:                         $key = &unescape($key);
 1294:                         next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1295:                         $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 1296:                     }
 1297:                 }
 1298:             }
 1299:         }
 1300:     }
 1301:     return %returnhash;
 1302: }
 1303: 
 1304: sub inst_userrules {
 1305:     my ($udom,$check) = @_;
 1306:     my (%ruleshash,@ruleorder);
 1307:     if ($udom ne '') {
 1308:         my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1309:         if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 1310:             my $response;
 1311:             if ($check eq 'id') {
 1312:                 $response=&reply('instidrules:'.&escape($udom),
 1313:                                  $homeserver);
 1314:             } elsif ($check eq 'email') {
 1315:                 $response=&reply('instemailrules:'.&escape($udom),
 1316:                                  $homeserver);
 1317:             } else {
 1318:                 $response=&reply('instuserrules:'.&escape($udom),
 1319:                                  $homeserver);
 1320:             }
 1321:             if (($response ne 'refused') && ($response ne 'error') && 
 1322:                 ($response ne 'unknown_cmd') && 
 1323:                 ($response ne 'no_such_host')) {
 1324:                 my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$response);
 1325:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 1326:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1327:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1328:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 1329:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1330:                     $ruleshash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 1331:                 }
 1332:                 my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 1333:                 foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 1334:                     push(@ruleorder,&unescape($item));
 1335:                 }
 1336:             }
 1337:         }
 1338:     }
 1339:     return (\%ruleshash,\@ruleorder);
 1340: }
 1341: 
 1342: # ------------- Get Authentication, Language and User Tools Defaults for Domain
 1343: 
 1344: sub get_domain_defaults {
 1345:     my ($domain) = @_;
 1346:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1347:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('domdefaults',$domain);
 1348:     if (defined($cached)) {
 1349:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1350:             return %{$result};
 1351:         }
 1352:     }
 1353:     my %domdefaults;
 1354:     my %domconfig =
 1355:          &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['defaults','quotas',
 1356:                                   'requestcourses','inststatus'],$domain);
 1357:     if (ref($domconfig{'defaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1358:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'lang_def'}; 
 1359:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_def'};
 1360:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_arg_def'};
 1361:         $domdefaults{'timezone_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'timezone_def'};
 1362:         $domdefaults{'datelocale_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'datelocale_def'};
 1363:     } else {
 1364:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = &domain($domain,'lang_def');
 1365:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_def');
 1366:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_arg_def');
 1367:     }
 1368:     if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1369:         if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1370:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'};
 1371:         } else {
 1372:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'};
 1373:         } 
 1374:         my @usertools = ('aboutme','blog','portfolio');
 1375:         foreach my $item (@usertools) {
 1376:             if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{$item}) eq 'HASH') {
 1377:                 $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{$item};
 1378:             }
 1379:         }
 1380:     }
 1381:     if (ref($domconfig{'requestcourses'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1382:         foreach my $item ('official','unofficial','community') {
 1383:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'requestcourses'}{$item};
 1384:         }
 1385:     }
 1386:     if (ref($domconfig{'inststatus'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1387:         foreach my $item ('inststatustypes','inststatusorder') {
 1388:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'inststatus'}{$item};
 1389:         }
 1390:     }
 1391:     &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('domdefaults',$domain,\%domdefaults,
 1392:                                   $cachetime);
 1393:     return %domdefaults;
 1394: }
 1395: 
 1396: # --------------------------------------------------- Assign a key to a student
 1397: 
 1398: sub assign_access_key {
 1399: #
 1400: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 1401: # comments are being appended
 1402: #
 1403:     my ($ckey,$kdom,$knum,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$logentry)=@_;
 1404:     $kdom=
 1405:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($kdom));
 1406:     $knum=
 1407:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($knum));
 1408:     $cdom=
 1409:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 1410:     $cnum=
 1411:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 1412:     $udom=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($udom));
 1413:     $uname=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($uname));
 1414:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$kdom,$knum);
 1415:     if (($existing{$ckey}=~/^\#(.*)$/) || # - new key
 1416:         ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#(.*)$/)) { 
 1417:                                                   # assigned to this person
 1418:                                                   # - this should not happen,
 1419:                                                   # unless something went wrong
 1420:                                                   # the first time around
 1421: # ready to assign
 1422:         $logentry=$1.'; '.$logentry;
 1423:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$uname.':'.$udom.'#'.$logentry},
 1424:                                                  $kdom,$knum) eq 'ok') {
 1425: # key now belongs to user
 1426: 	    my $envkey='key.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 1427:             if (&put('environment',{$envkey => $ckey}) eq 'ok') {
 1428:                 &appenv({'environment.'.$envkey => $ckey});
 1429:                 return 'ok';
 1430:             } else {
 1431:                 return 
 1432:   'error: Count not permanently assign key, will need to be re-entered later.';
 1433: 	    }
 1434:         } else {
 1435:             return 'error: Could not assign key, try again later.';
 1436:         }
 1437:     } elsif (!$existing{$ckey}) {
 1438: # the key does not exist
 1439: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 1440:     } else {
 1441: # the key is somebody else's
 1442: 	return 'error: The key is already in use';
 1443:     }
 1444: }
 1445: 
 1446: # ------------------------------------------ put an additional comment on a key
 1447: 
 1448: sub comment_access_key {
 1449: #
 1450: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 1451: # comments are being appended
 1452: #
 1453:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 1454:     $cdom=
 1455:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 1456:     $cnum=
 1457:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 1458:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 1459:     if ($existing{$ckey}) {
 1460:         $existing{$ckey}.='; '.$logentry;
 1461: # ready to assign
 1462:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$existing{$ckey}},
 1463:                                                  $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 1464: 	    return 'ok';
 1465:         } else {
 1466: 	    return 'error: Count not store comment.';
 1467:         }
 1468:     } else {
 1469: # the key does not exist
 1470: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 1471:     }
 1472: }
 1473: 
 1474: # ------------------------------------------------------ Generate a set of keys
 1475: 
 1476: sub generate_access_keys {
 1477:     my ($number,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 1478:     $cdom=
 1479:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 1480:     $cnum=
 1481:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 1482:     unless (&allowed('mky',$cdom)) { return 0; }
 1483:     unless (($cdom) && ($cnum)) { return 0; }
 1484:     if ($number>10000) { return 0; }
 1485:     sleep(2); # make sure don't get same seed twice
 1486:     srand(time()^($$+($$<<15))); # from "Programming Perl"
 1487:     my $total=0;
 1488:     for (my $i=1;$i<=$number;$i++) {
 1489:        my $newkey=sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 1490:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 1491:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand));
 1492:        $newkey=~s/1/g/g; # folks mix up 1 and l
 1493:        $newkey=~s/0/h/g; # and also 0 and O
 1494:        my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$newkey],$cdom,$cnum);
 1495:        if ($existing{$newkey}) {
 1496:            $i--;
 1497:        } else {
 1498: 	  if (&put('accesskeys',
 1499:               { $newkey => '# generated '.localtime().
 1500:                            ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.'@'.$env{'user.domain'}.
 1501:                            '; '.$logentry },
 1502: 		   $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 1503:               $total++;
 1504: 	  }
 1505:        }
 1506:     }
 1507:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 1508:          'Generated '.$total.' keys for '.$cnum.' at '.$cdom);
 1509:     return $total;
 1510: }
 1511: 
 1512: # ------------------------------------------------------- Validate an accesskey
 1513: 
 1514: sub validate_access_key {
 1515:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)=@_;
 1516:     $cdom=
 1517:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 1518:     $cnum=
 1519:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 1520:     $udom=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($udom));
 1521:     $uname=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($uname));
 1522:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 1523:     return ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#/);
 1524: }
 1525: 
 1526: # ------------------------------------- Find the section of student in a course
 1527: sub devalidate_getsection_cache {
 1528:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 1529:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 1530:     &devalidate_cache_new('getsection',$hashid);
 1531: }
 1532: 
 1533: sub courseid_to_courseurl {
 1534:     my ($courseid) = @_;
 1535:     #already url style courseid
 1536:     return $courseid if ($courseid =~ m{^/});
 1537: 
 1538:     if (exists($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'})) {
 1539: 	my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
 1540: 	my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
 1541: 	return "/$cdom/$cnum";
 1542:     }
 1543: 
 1544:     my %courseinfo=&Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($courseid);
 1545:     if (exists($courseinfo{'num'})) {
 1546: 	return "/$courseinfo{'domain'}/$courseinfo{'num'}";
 1547:     }
 1548: 
 1549:     return undef;
 1550: }
 1551: 
 1552: sub getsection {
 1553:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 1554:     my $cachetime=1800;
 1555: 
 1556:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 1557:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getsection',$hashid);
 1558:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 1559: 
 1560:     my %Pending; 
 1561:     my %Expired;
 1562:     #
 1563:     # Each role can either have not started yet (pending), be active, 
 1564:     #    or have expired.
 1565:     #
 1566:     # If there is an active role, we are done.
 1567:     #
 1568:     # If there is more than one role which has not started yet, 
 1569:     #     choose the one which will start sooner
 1570:     # If there is one role which has not started yet, return it.
 1571:     #
 1572:     # If there is more than one expired role, choose the one which ended last.
 1573:     # If there is a role which has expired, return it.
 1574:     #
 1575:     $courseid = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 1576:     my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$unam,$courseid);
 1577:     foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 1578:         next if ($key !~/^\Q$courseid\E(?:\/)*(\w+)*\_st$/);
 1579:         my $section=$1;
 1580:         if ($key eq $courseid.'_st') { $section=''; }
 1581:         my ($dummy,$end,$start)=split(/\_/,&unescape($roleshash{$key}));
 1582:         my $now=time;
 1583:         if (defined($end) && $end && ($now > $end)) {
 1584:             $Expired{$end}=$section;
 1585:             next;
 1586:         }
 1587:         if (defined($start) && $start && ($now < $start)) {
 1588:             $Pending{$start}=$section;
 1589:             next;
 1590:         }
 1591:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$section,$cachetime);
 1592:     }
 1593:     #
 1594:     # Presumedly there will be few matching roles from the above
 1595:     # loop and the sorting time will be negligible.
 1596:     if (scalar(keys(%Pending))) {
 1597:         my ($time) = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Pending);
 1598:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Pending{$time},$cachetime);
 1599:     } 
 1600:     if (scalar(keys(%Expired))) {
 1601:         my @sorted = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Expired);
 1602:         my $time = pop(@sorted);
 1603:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Expired{$time},$cachetime);
 1604:     }
 1605:     return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,'-1',$cachetime);
 1606: }
 1607: 
 1608: sub save_cache {
 1609:     &purge_remembered();
 1610:     #&Apache::loncommon::validate_page();
 1611:     undef(%env);
 1612:     undef($env_loaded);
 1613: }
 1614: 
 1615: my $to_remember=-1;
 1616: my %remembered;
 1617: my %accessed;
 1618: my $kicks=0;
 1619: my $hits=0;
 1620: sub make_key {
 1621:     my ($name,$id) = @_;
 1622:     if (length($id) > 65 
 1623: 	&& length(&escape($id)) > 200) {
 1624: 	$id=length($id).':'.&Digest::MD5::md5_hex($id);
 1625:     }
 1626:     return &escape($name.':'.$id);
 1627: }
 1628: 
 1629: sub devalidate_cache_new {
 1630:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 1631:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("deleting $name:$id"); }
 1632:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 1633:     $memcache->delete($id);
 1634:     delete($remembered{$id});
 1635:     delete($accessed{$id});
 1636: }
 1637: 
 1638: sub is_cached_new {
 1639:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 1640:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 1641:     if (exists($remembered{$id})) {
 1642: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Earyl return $id of $remembered{$id} "); }
 1643: 	$accessed{$id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 1644: 	$hits++;
 1645: 	return ($remembered{$id},1);
 1646:     }
 1647:     my $value = $memcache->get($id);
 1648:     if (!(defined($value))) {
 1649: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is not defined"); }
 1650: 	return (undef,undef);
 1651:     }
 1652:     if ($value eq '__undef__') {
 1653: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is __undef__"); }
 1654: 	$value=undef;
 1655:     }
 1656:     &make_room($id,$value,$debug);
 1657:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is $value"); }
 1658:     return ($value,1);
 1659: }
 1660: 
 1661: sub do_cache_new {
 1662:     my ($name,$id,$value,$time,$debug) = @_;
 1663:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 1664:     my $setvalue=$value;
 1665:     if (!defined($setvalue)) {
 1666: 	$setvalue='__undef__';
 1667:     }
 1668:     if (!defined($time) ) {
 1669: 	$time=600;
 1670:     }
 1671:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Setting $id to $value"); }
 1672:     my $result = $memcache->set($id,$setvalue,$time);
 1673:     if (! $result) {
 1674: 	&logthis("caching of id -> $id  failed");
 1675: 	$memcache->disconnect_all();
 1676:     }
 1677:     # need to make a copy of $value
 1678:     &make_room($id,$value,$debug);
 1679:     return $value;
 1680: }
 1681: 
 1682: sub make_room {
 1683:     my ($id,$value,$debug)=@_;
 1684: 
 1685:     $remembered{$id}= (ref($value)) ? &Storable::dclone($value)
 1686:                                     : $value;
 1687:     if ($to_remember<0) { return; }
 1688:     $accessed{$id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 1689:     if (scalar(keys(%remembered)) <= $to_remember) { return; }
 1690:     my $to_kick;
 1691:     my $max_time=0;
 1692:     foreach my $other (keys(%accessed)) {
 1693: 	if (&tv_interval($accessed{$other}) > $max_time) {
 1694: 	    $to_kick=$other;
 1695: 	    $max_time=&tv_interval($accessed{$other});
 1696: 	}
 1697:     }
 1698:     delete($remembered{$to_kick});
 1699:     delete($accessed{$to_kick});
 1700:     $kicks++;
 1701:     if ($debug) { &logthis("kicking $to_kick $max_time $kicks\n"); }
 1702:     return;
 1703: }
 1704: 
 1705: sub purge_remembered {
 1706:     #&logthis("Tossing ".scalar(keys(%remembered)));
 1707:     #&logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&freeze(\%remembered))));
 1708:     undef(%remembered);
 1709:     undef(%accessed);
 1710: }
 1711: # ------------------------------------- Read an entry from a user's environment
 1712: 
 1713: sub userenvironment {
 1714:     my ($udom,$unam,@what)=@_;
 1715:     my $items;
 1716:     foreach my $item (@what) {
 1717:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 1718:     }
 1719:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 1720:     my %returnhash=();
 1721:     my $uhome = &homeserver($unam,$udom);
 1722:     unless ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
 1723:         my @answer=split(/\&/, 
 1724:             &reply('get:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':environment:'.$items,$uhome));
 1725:         my $i;
 1726:         for ($i=0;$i<=$#what;$i++) {
 1727: 	    $returnhash{$what[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
 1728:         }
 1729:     }
 1730:     return %returnhash;
 1731: }
 1732: 
 1733: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Get a studentphoto
 1734: sub studentphoto {
 1735:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext) = @_;
 1736:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 1737:     if (defined($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 1738:         if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.showphoto'}) {
 1739:             if ($udom eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'}) {
 1740:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext)); 
 1741:             } else {
 1742:                 my ($result,$perm_reqd)=
 1743: 		    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 1744:                 if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1745:                     if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 1746:                         return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 1747:                     }
 1748:                 }
 1749:             }
 1750:         }
 1751:     } else {
 1752:         my ($result,$perm_reqd) = 
 1753: 	    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 1754:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1755:             if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 1756:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 1757:             }
 1758:         }
 1759:     }
 1760:     return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 1761: }
 1762: 
 1763: sub retrievestudentphoto {
 1764:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext,$type) = @_;
 1765:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 1766:     my $ret=&Apache::lonnet::reply("studentphoto:$udom:$unam:$ext:$type",$home);
 1767:     if ($ret eq 'ok') {
 1768:         my $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto.$ext";
 1769:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 1770:             $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto_tn.$ext"; 
 1771:         }
 1772:         my $tokenurl=&Apache::lonnet::tokenwrapper($url);
 1773:         return $tokenurl;
 1774:     } else {
 1775:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 1776:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/genericstudent_tn.gif';
 1777:         } else { 
 1778:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 1779:         }
 1780:     }
 1781: }
 1782: 
 1783: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- New chat
 1784: 
 1785: sub chatsend {
 1786:     my ($newentry,$anon,$group)=@_;
 1787:     my $cnum=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 1788:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 1789:     my $chome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 1790:     &reply('chatsend:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
 1791: 	   &escape($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$anon.':'.
 1792: 		   &escape($newentry)).':'.$group,$chome);
 1793: }
 1794: 
 1795: # ------------------------------------------ Find current version of a resource
 1796: 
 1797: sub getversion {
 1798:     my $fname=&clutter(shift);
 1799:     unless ($fname=~/^\/res\//) { return -1; }
 1800:     return &currentversion(&filelocation('',$fname));
 1801: }
 1802: 
 1803: sub currentversion {
 1804:     my $fname=shift;
 1805:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('resversion',$fname);
 1806:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 1807:     my $author=$fname;
 1808:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 1809:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 1810:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1811:     if ($home eq 'no_host') { 
 1812:         return -1; 
 1813:     }
 1814:     my $answer=reply("currentversion:$fname",$home);
 1815:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 1816: 	return -1;
 1817:     }
 1818:     return &do_cache_new('resversion',$fname,$answer,600);
 1819: }
 1820: 
 1821: # ----------------------------- Subscribe to a resource, return URL if possible
 1822: 
 1823: sub subscribe {
 1824:     my $fname=shift;
 1825:     if ($fname=~/\/(aboutme|syllabus|bulletinboard|smppg)$/) { return ''; }
 1826:     $fname=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 1827:     my $author=$fname;
 1828:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 1829:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 1830:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1831:     if ($home eq 'no_host') {
 1832:         return 'not_found';
 1833:     }
 1834:     my $answer=reply("sub:$fname",$home);
 1835:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 1836: 	$answer.=' by '.$home;
 1837:     }
 1838:     return $answer;
 1839: }
 1840:     
 1841: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Replicate file
 1842: 
 1843: sub repcopy {
 1844:     my $filename=shift;
 1845:     $filename=~s/\/+/\//g;
 1846:     if ($filename=~m|^/home/httpd/html/adm/|) { return 'ok'; }
 1847:     if ($filename=~m|^/home/httpd/html/lonUsers/|) { return 'ok'; }
 1848:     if ($filename=~m|^/home/httpd/html/userfiles/| or
 1849: 	$filename=~m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { 
 1850: 	return &repcopy_userfile($filename);
 1851:     }
 1852:     $filename=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 1853:     my $transname="$filename.in.transfer";
 1854: # FIXME: this should flock
 1855:     if ((-e $filename) || (-e $transname)) { return 'ok'; }
 1856:     my $remoteurl=subscribe($filename);
 1857:     if ($remoteurl =~ /^con_lost by/) {
 1858: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 1859:            return 'unavailable';
 1860:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'not_found') {
 1861: 	   #&logthis("Subscribe returned not_found: $filename");
 1862: 	   return 'not_found';
 1863:     } elsif ($remoteurl =~ /^rejected by/) {
 1864: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 1865:            return 'forbidden';
 1866:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'directory') {
 1867:            return 'ok';
 1868:     } else {
 1869:         my $author=$filename;
 1870:         $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 1871:         my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 1872:         my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1873:         unless ($home eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 1874:            my @parts=split(/\//,$filename);
 1875:            my $path="/$parts[1]/$parts[2]/$parts[3]/$parts[4]";
 1876:            if ($path ne "$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}/res") {
 1877:                &logthis("Malconfiguration for replication: $filename");
 1878: 	       return 'bad_request';
 1879:            }
 1880:            my $count;
 1881:            for ($count=5;$count<$#parts;$count++) {
 1882:                $path.="/$parts[$count]";
 1883:                if ((-e $path)!=1) {
 1884: 		   mkdir($path,0777);
 1885:                }
 1886:            }
 1887:            my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1888:            my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 1889:            my $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 1890:            if ($response->is_error()) {
 1891: 	       unlink($transname);
 1892:                my $message=$response->status_line;
 1893:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:"
 1894:                        ." LWP get: $message: $filename</font>");
 1895:                return 'unavailable';
 1896:            } else {
 1897: 	       if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 1898:                   my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 1899:                   my $mresponse=$ua->request($mrequest,$filename.'.meta');
 1900:                   if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 1901: 		      unlink($filename.'.meta');
 1902:                       &logthis(
 1903:                      "<font color=\"yellow\">INFO: No metadata: $filename</font>");
 1904:                   }
 1905: 	       }
 1906:                rename($transname,$filename);
 1907:                return 'ok';
 1908:            }
 1909:        }
 1910:     }
 1911: }
 1912: 
 1913: # ------------------------------------------------ Get server side include body
 1914: sub ssi_body {
 1915:     my ($filelink,%form)=@_;
 1916:     if (! exists($form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'})) {
 1917:         $form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'}='true';
 1918:     }
 1919:     my $output='';
 1920:     my $response;
 1921:     if ($filelink=~/^https?\:/) {
 1922:        ($output,$response)=&externalssi($filelink);
 1923:     } else {
 1924:        $filelink .= $filelink=~/\?/ ? '&' : '?';
 1925:        $filelink .= 'inhibitmenu=yes';
 1926:        ($output,$response)=&ssi($filelink,%form);
 1927:     }
 1928:     $output=~s|//(\s*<!--)? BEGIN LON-CAPA Internal.+?// END LON-CAPA Internal\s*(-->)?\s||gs;
 1929:     $output=~s/^.*?\<body[^\>]*\>//si;
 1930:     $output=~s/\<\/body\s*\>.*?$//si;
 1931:     if (wantarray) {
 1932:         return ($output, $response);
 1933:     } else {
 1934:         return $output;
 1935:     }
 1936: }
 1937: 
 1938: # --------------------------------------------------------- Server Side Include
 1939: 
 1940: sub absolute_url {
 1941:     my ($host_name) = @_;
 1942:     my $protocol = ($ENV{'SERVER_PORT'} == 443?'https://':'http://');
 1943:     if ($host_name eq '') {
 1944: 	$host_name = $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 1945:     }
 1946:     return $protocol.$host_name;
 1947: }
 1948: 
 1949: #
 1950: #   Server side include.
 1951: # Parameters:
 1952: #  fn     Possibly encrypted resource name/id.
 1953: #  form   Hash that describes how the rendering should be done
 1954: #         and other things.
 1955: # Returns:
 1956: #   Scalar context: The content of the response.
 1957: #   Array context:  2 element list of the content and the full response object.
 1958: #     
 1959: sub ssi {
 1960: 
 1961:     my ($fn,%form)=@_;
 1962:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1963:     my $request;
 1964: 
 1965:     $form{'no_update_last_known'}=1;
 1966:     &Apache::lonenc::check_encrypt(\$fn);
 1967:     if (%form) {
 1968:       $request=new HTTP::Request('POST',&absolute_url().$fn);
 1969:       $request->content(join('&',map { &escape($_).'='.&escape($form{$_}) } keys(%form)));
 1970:     } else {
 1971:       $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',&absolute_url().$fn);
 1972:     }
 1973: 
 1974:     $request->header(Cookie => $ENV{'HTTP_COOKIE'});
 1975:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 1976: 
 1977:     if (wantarray) {
 1978: 	return ($response->content, $response);
 1979:     } else {
 1980: 	return $response->content;
 1981:     }
 1982: }
 1983: 
 1984: sub externalssi {
 1985:     my ($url)=@_;
 1986:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 1987:     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
 1988:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 1989:     if (wantarray) {
 1990:         return ($response->content, $response);
 1991:     } else {
 1992:         return $response->content;
 1993:     }
 1994: }
 1995: 
 1996: # -------------------------------- Allow a /uploaded/ URI to be vouched for
 1997: 
 1998: sub allowuploaded {
 1999:     my ($srcurl,$url)=@_;
 2000:     $url=&clutter(&declutter($url));
 2001:     my $dir=$url;
 2002:     $dir=~s/\/[^\/]+$//;
 2003:     my %httpref=();
 2004:     my $httpurl=&hreflocation('',$url);
 2005:     $httpref{'httpref.'.$httpurl}=$srcurl;
 2006:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(\%httpref);
 2007: }
 2008: 
 2009: # --------- File operations in /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course
 2010: # input: action, courseID, current domain, intended
 2011: #        path to file, source of file, instruction to parse file for objects,
 2012: #        ref to hash for embedded objects,
 2013: #        ref to hash for codebase of java objects.
 2014: #
 2015: # output: url to file (if action was uploaddoc), 
 2016: #         ok if successful, or diagnostic message otherwise (if action was propagate or copy)
 2017: #
 2018: # Allows directory structure to be used within lonUsers/../userfiles/ for a 
 2019: # course.
 2020: #
 2021: # action = propagate - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 2022: #          will be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles in
 2023: #          course's home server.
 2024: #
 2025: # action = copy - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file will
 2026: #          be copied from $source (current location) to 
 2027: #          /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 2028: #         and will then be copied to
 2029: #          /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file in
 2030: #         course's home server.
 2031: #
 2032: # action = uploaddoc - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 2033: #         will be retrived from $env{form.uploaddoc} (from DOCS interface) to
 2034: #         /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 2035: #         and will then be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file
 2036: #         in course's home server.
 2037: #
 2038: 
 2039: sub process_coursefile {
 2040:     my ($action,$docuname,$docudom,$file,$source,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase)=@_;
 2041:     my $fetchresult;
 2042:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 2043:     if ($action eq 'propagate') {
 2044:         $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 2045: 			     $home);
 2046:     } else {
 2047:         my $fpath = '';
 2048:         my $fname = $file;
 2049:         ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 2050:         $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 2051:         my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 2052:         if ($action eq 'copy') {
 2053:             if ($source eq '') {
 2054:                 $fetchresult = 'no source file';
 2055:                 return $fetchresult;
 2056:             } else {
 2057:                 my $destination = $filepath.'/'.$fname;
 2058:                 rename($source,$destination);
 2059:                 $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 2060:                                  $home);
 2061:             }
 2062:         } elsif ($action eq 'uploaddoc') {
 2063:             open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 2064:             print $fh $env{'form.'.$source};
 2065:             close($fh);
 2066:             if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 2067:                 my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 2068:                 my $mime_type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$fname);
 2069:                 if ($mime_type eq 'text/html') {
 2070:                     my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$fname,$allfiles,$codebase);
 2071:                     unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 2072:                         &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.'/'.$fname.' for embedded media: '.$parse_result);
 2073:                     }
 2074:                 }
 2075:             }
 2076:             $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 2077:                                  $home);
 2078:             if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 2079:                 return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 2080:             } else {
 2081:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 2082:                         ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 2083:                 return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2084:             }
 2085:         }
 2086:     }
 2087:     unless ( $fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 2088:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 2089:              ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 2090:     }
 2091:     return $fetchresult;
 2092: }
 2093: 
 2094: sub build_filepath {
 2095:     my ($fpath) = @_;
 2096:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 2097:     unless ($fpath eq '') {
 2098:         my @parts=split('/',$fpath);
 2099:         foreach my $part (@parts) {
 2100:             $filepath.= '/'.$part;
 2101:             if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 2102:                 mkdir($filepath,0777);
 2103:             }
 2104:         }
 2105:     }
 2106:     return $filepath;
 2107: }
 2108: 
 2109: sub store_edited_file {
 2110:     my ($primary_url,$content,$docudom,$docuname,$fetchresult) = @_;
 2111:     my $file = $primary_url;
 2112:     $file =~ s#^/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/##;
 2113:     my $fpath = '';
 2114:     my $fname = $file;
 2115:     ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 2116:     $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 2117:     my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 2118:     open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 2119:     print $fh $content;
 2120:     close($fh);
 2121:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 2122:     $$fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 2123: 			  $home);
 2124:     if ($$fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 2125:         return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 2126:     } else {
 2127:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 2128: 		 ' to host '.$home.': '.$$fetchresult);
 2129:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2130:     }
 2131: }
 2132: 
 2133: sub clean_filename {
 2134:     my ($fname,$args)=@_;
 2135: # Replace Windows backslashes by forward slashes
 2136:     $fname=~s/\\/\//g;
 2137:     if (!$args->{'keep_path'}) {
 2138:         # Get rid of everything but the actual filename
 2139: 	$fname=~s/^.*\/([^\/]+)$/$1/;
 2140:     }
 2141: # Replace spaces by underscores
 2142:     $fname=~s/\s+/\_/g;
 2143: # Replace all other weird characters by nothing
 2144:     $fname=~s{[^/\w\.\-]}{}g;
 2145: # Replace all .\d. sequences with _\d. so they no longer look like version
 2146: # numbers
 2147:     $fname=~s/\.(\d+)(?=\.)/_$1/g;
 2148:     return $fname;
 2149: }
 2150: #This Function check if a Image max 400px width and height 500px. If not then scale the image down
 2151: sub resizeImage {
 2152: 	my($img_url) = @_;	
 2153: 	my $ima = Image::Magick->new;                       
 2154:         $ima->Read($img_url);
 2155: 	if($ima->Get('width') > 400)
 2156: 	{
 2157: 		my $factor = $ima->Get('width')/400;
 2158:              	$ima->Scale( width=>400, height=>$ima->Get('height')/$factor );
 2159: 	}
 2160: 	if($ima->Get('height') > 500)
 2161:         {
 2162:         	my $factor = $ima->Get('height')/500;
 2163:                 $ima->Scale( width=>$ima->Get('width')/$factor, height=>500);
 2164:         } 
 2165: 		
 2166: 	$ima->Write($img_url);
 2167: }
 2168: 
 2169: #Wrapper function for userphotoupload
 2170: sub userphotoupload
 2171: {
 2172: 	my($formname,$subdir) = @_;
 2173: 	$upload_photo_form = 1;
 2174: 	return &userfileupload($formname,undef,$subdir);
 2175: }
 2176: 
 2177: # --------------- Take an uploaded file and put it into the userfiles directory
 2178: # input: $formname - the contents of the file are in $env{"form.$formname"}
 2179: #                    the desired filenam is in $env{"form.$formname.filename"}
 2180: #        $coursedoc - if true up to the current course
 2181: #                     if false
 2182: #        $subdir - directory in userfile to store the file into
 2183: #        $parser - instruction to parse file for objects ($parser = parse)    
 2184: #        $allfiles - reference to hash for embedded objects
 2185: #        $codebase - reference to hash for codebase of java objects
 2186: #        $desuname - username for permanent storage of uploaded file
 2187: #        $dsetudom - domain for permanaent storage of uploaded file
 2188: #        $thumbwidth - width (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image 
 2189: #        $thumbheight - height (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image
 2190: # 
 2191: # output: url of file in userspace, or error: <message> 
 2192: #             or /adm/notfound.html if failure to upload occurse
 2193: 
 2194: 
 2195: sub userfileupload {
 2196:     my ($formname,$coursedoc,$subdir,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,$destuname,
 2197:         $destudom,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight)=@_;
 2198:     if (!defined($subdir)) { $subdir='unknown'; }
 2199:     my $fname=$env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'};
 2200:     $fname=&clean_filename($fname);
 2201: # See if there is anything left
 2202:     unless ($fname) { return 'error: no uploaded file'; }
 2203:     chop($env{'form.'.$formname});
 2204:     if (($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) { #files uploaded to help request form are handled differently
 2205:         my $now = time;
 2206:         my $filepath = 'tmp/helprequests/'.$now;
 2207:         my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath);
 2208:         my $fullpath = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 2209:         for (my $i=0;$i<@parts;$i++) {
 2210:             $fullpath .= '/'.$parts[$i];
 2211:             if ((-e $fullpath)!=1) {
 2212:                 mkdir($fullpath,0777);
 2213:             }
 2214:         }
 2215:         open(my $fh,'>'.$fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 2216:         print $fh $env{'form.'.$formname};
 2217:         close($fh);
 2218:         return $fullpath.'/'.$fname;
 2219:     } elsif (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) { #files uploaded to create course page are handled differently
 2220:         my $filepath = 'tmp/addcourse/'.$destudom.'/web/'.$env{'user.name'}.
 2221:                        '_'.$env{'user.domain'}.'/pending';
 2222:         my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath);
 2223:         my $fullpath = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 2224:         for (my $i=0;$i<@parts;$i++) {
 2225:             $fullpath .= '/'.$parts[$i];
 2226:             if ((-e $fullpath)!=1) {
 2227:                 mkdir($fullpath,0777);
 2228:             }
 2229:         }
 2230:         open(my $fh,'>'.$fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 2231:         print $fh $env{'form.'.$formname};
 2232:         close($fh);
 2233:         return $fullpath.'/'.$fname;
 2234:     }
 2235:     if ($subdir eq 'scantron') {
 2236:         $fname = 'scantron_orig_'.$fname;
 2237:     } else {   
 2238: # Create the directory if not present
 2239:         $fname="$subdir/$fname";
 2240:     }
 2241:     if ($coursedoc) {
 2242: 	my $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2243: 	my $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2244:         if ($env{'form.folder'} =~ m/^(default|supplemental)/) {
 2245:             return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,
 2246: 					 $formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,
 2247: 					 $codebase,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight);
 2248:         } else {
 2249:             $fname=$env{'form.folder'}.'/'.$fname;
 2250:             return &process_coursefile('uploaddoc',$docuname,$docudom,
 2251: 				       $fname,$formname,$parser,
 2252: 				       $allfiles,$codebase);
 2253:         }
 2254:     } elsif (defined($destuname)) {
 2255:         my $docuname=$destuname;
 2256:         my $docudom=$destudom;
 2257: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 2258: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 2259:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight);
 2260:         
 2261:     } else {
 2262:         my $docuname=$env{'user.name'};
 2263:         my $docudom=$env{'user.domain'};
 2264:         if (exists($env{'form.group'})) {
 2265:             $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2266:             $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2267:         }
 2268: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 2269: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 2270:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight);
 2271:     }
 2272: }
 2273: 
 2274: sub finishuserfileupload {
 2275:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 2276:         $thumbwidth,$thumbheight) = @_;
 2277:     my $path=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/';
 2278:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 2279:   
 2280:     my ($fnamepath,$file,$fetchthumb);
 2281:     $file=$fname;
 2282:     if ($fname=~m|/|) {
 2283:         ($fnamepath,$file) = ($fname =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 2284: 	$path.=$fnamepath.'/';
 2285:     }
 2286:     my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath.'/userfiles/'.$path);
 2287:     my $count;
 2288:     for ($count=4;$count<=$#parts;$count++) {
 2289:         $filepath.="/$parts[$count]";
 2290:         if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 2291: 	    mkdir($filepath,0777);
 2292:         }
 2293:     }
 2294: 
 2295: # Save the file
 2296:     {
 2297: 	if (!open(FH,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$file)) {
 2298: 	    &logthis('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 2299: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 2300: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2301: 	}
 2302: 	if (!print FH ($env{'form.'.$formname})) {
 2303: 	    &logthis('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 2304: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 2305: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2306: 	}
 2307: 	close(FH);
 2308: 	if($upload_photo_form==1)
 2309: 	{
 2310: 		resizeImage($filepath.'/'.$file);		
 2311: 		$upload_photo_form = 0;
 2312: 	}
 2313:     }
 2314:     if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 2315:         my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 2316:         my $mime_type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$file);
 2317:         if ($mime_type eq 'text/html') {
 2318:             my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$file,
 2319:                                                        $allfiles,$codebase);
 2320:             unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 2321:                 &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.$file.
 2322: 	   	         ' for embedded media: '.$parse_result); 
 2323:             }
 2324:         }
 2325:     }
 2326:     if (($thumbwidth =~ /^\d+$/) && ($thumbheight =~ /^\d+$/)) {
 2327:         my $input = $filepath.'/'.$file;
 2328:         my $output = $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file;
 2329:         my $thumbsize = $thumbwidth.'x'.$thumbheight;
 2330:         system("convert -sample $thumbsize $input $output");
 2331:         if (-e $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file) {
 2332:             $fetchthumb  = 1; 
 2333:         }
 2334:     }
 2335:  
 2336: # Notify homeserver to grep it
 2337: #
 2338:     my $docuhome=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);	
 2339:     my $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.$file,$docuhome);
 2340:     if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 2341:         if ($fetchthumb) {
 2342:             my $thumbresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.'tn-'.$file,$docuhome);
 2343:             if ($thumbresult ne 'ok') {
 2344:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.'tn-'.$file.' to host '.
 2345:                          $docuhome.': '.$thumbresult);
 2346:             }
 2347:         }
 2348: #
 2349: # Return the URL to it
 2350:         return '/uploaded/'.$path.$file;
 2351:     } else {
 2352:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.$file.' to host '.$docuhome.
 2353: 		 ': '.$fetchresult);
 2354:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2355:     }
 2356: }
 2357: 
 2358: sub extract_embedded_items {
 2359:     my ($fullpath,$allfiles,$codebase,$content) = @_;
 2360:     my @state = ();
 2361:     my %javafiles = (
 2362:                       codebase => '',
 2363:                       code => '',
 2364:                       archive => ''
 2365:                     );
 2366:     my %mediafiles = (
 2367:                       src => '',
 2368:                       movie => '',
 2369:                      );
 2370:     my $p;
 2371:     if ($content) {
 2372:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($content);
 2373:     } else {
 2374:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($fullpath);
 2375:     }
 2376:     while (my $t=$p->get_token()) {
 2377: 	if ($t->[0] eq 'S') {
 2378: 	    my ($tagname, $attr) = ($t->[1],$t->[2]);
 2379: 	    push(@state, $tagname);
 2380:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'allow') {
 2381:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 2382:             }
 2383: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'img') {
 2384: 		&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 2385: 	    }
 2386: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'a') {
 2387: 		&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 2388: 	    }
 2389:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'script') {
 2390:                 if ($attr->{'archive'} =~ /\.jar$/i) {
 2391:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'archive'},'archive');
 2392:                 } else {
 2393:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 2394:                 }
 2395:             }
 2396:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'link') {
 2397:                 if (lc($attr->{'rel'}) eq 'stylesheet') { 
 2398:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 2399:                 }
 2400:             }
 2401: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 2402: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 2403: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 2404: 		    $javafiles{$item} = '';
 2405: 		}
 2406: 	    }
 2407: 	    if (lc($state[-2]) eq 'object' && lc($tagname) eq 'param') {
 2408: 		my $name = lc($attr->{'name'});
 2409: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 2410: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 2411: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{'value'};
 2412: 			last;
 2413: 		    }
 2414: 		}
 2415: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 2416: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 2417: 			&add_filetype($allfiles, $attr->{'value'}, 'value');
 2418: 			last;
 2419: 		    }
 2420: 		}
 2421: 	    }
 2422: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed' || lc($tagname) eq 'applet') {
 2423: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 2424: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 2425: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{$item};
 2426: 			last;
 2427: 		    }
 2428: 		}
 2429: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 2430: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 2431: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{$item},$item);
 2432: 			last;
 2433: 		    }
 2434: 		}
 2435: 	    }
 2436: 	} elsif ($t->[0] eq 'E') {
 2437: 	    my ($tagname) = ($t->[1]);
 2438: 	    if ($javafiles{'codebase'} ne '') {
 2439: 		$javafiles{'codebase'} .= '/';
 2440: 	    }  
 2441: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'applet' ||
 2442: 		lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 2443: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')
 2444: 		) {
 2445: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 2446: 		    if ($item ne 'codebase' && $javafiles{$item} ne '') {
 2447: 			my $file=$javafiles{'codebase'}.$javafiles{$item};
 2448: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$file,$item);
 2449: 		    }
 2450: 		}
 2451: 	    } 
 2452: 	    pop @state;
 2453: 	}
 2454:     }
 2455:     return 'ok';
 2456: }
 2457: 
 2458: sub add_filetype {
 2459:     my ($allfiles,$file,$type)=@_;
 2460:     if (exists($allfiles->{$file})) {
 2461: 	unless (grep/^\Q$type\E$/, @{$allfiles->{$file}}) {
 2462: 	    push(@{$allfiles->{$file}}, &escape($type));
 2463: 	}
 2464:     } else {
 2465: 	@{$allfiles->{$file}} = (&escape($type));
 2466:     }
 2467: }
 2468: 
 2469: sub removeuploadedurl {
 2470:     my ($url)=@_;	
 2471:     my (undef,undef,$udom,$uname,$fname)=split('/',$url,5);    
 2472:     return &removeuserfile($uname,$udom,$fname);
 2473: }
 2474: 
 2475: sub removeuserfile {
 2476:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$fname)=@_;
 2477:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);    
 2478:     my $result = &reply("removeuserfile:$docudom/$docuname/$fname",$home);
 2479:     if ($result eq 'ok') {	
 2480:         if (($fname !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($fname))) {
 2481:             my $metafile = $fname.'.meta';
 2482:             my $metaresult = &removeuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$metafile); 
 2483: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$fname";
 2484:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];	   
 2485:             my $sqlresult = 
 2486:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 2487:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 2488:                                         'delete');
 2489:         }
 2490:     }
 2491:     return $result;
 2492: }
 2493: 
 2494: sub mkdiruserfile {
 2495:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$dir)=@_;
 2496:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 2497:     return &reply("mkdiruserfile:".&escape("$docudom/$docuname/$dir"),$home);
 2498: }
 2499: 
 2500: sub renameuserfile {
 2501:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$old,$new)=@_;
 2502:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 2503:     my $result = &reply("renameuserfile:$docudom:$docuname:".
 2504:                         &escape("$old").':'.&escape("$new"),$home);
 2505:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 2506:         if (($old !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($old))) {
 2507:             my $oldmeta = $old.'.meta';
 2508:             my $newmeta = $new.'.meta';
 2509:             my $metaresult = 
 2510:                 &renameuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$oldmeta,$newmeta);
 2511: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$old";
 2512:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];
 2513:             my $sqlresult = 
 2514:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 2515:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 2516:                                         'delete');
 2517:         }
 2518:     }
 2519:     return $result;
 2520: }
 2521: 
 2522: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Log
 2523: 
 2524: sub log {
 2525:     my ($dom,$nam,$hom,$what)=@_;
 2526:     return critical("log:$dom:$nam:$what",$hom);
 2527: }
 2528: 
 2529: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Course Log
 2530: #
 2531: # This routine flushes several buffers of non-mission-critical nature
 2532: #
 2533: 
 2534: sub flushcourselogs {
 2535:     &logthis('Flushing log buffers');
 2536: #
 2537: # course logs
 2538: # This is a log of all transactions in a course, which can be used
 2539: # for data mining purposes
 2540: #
 2541: # It also collects the courseid database, which lists last transaction
 2542: # times and course titles for all courseids
 2543: #
 2544:     my %courseidbuffer=();
 2545:     foreach my $crsid (keys(%courselogs)) {
 2546:         if (&reply('log:'.$coursedombuf{$crsid}.':'.$coursenumbuf{$crsid}.':'.
 2547: 		          &escape($courselogs{$crsid}),
 2548: 		          $coursehombuf{$crsid}) eq 'ok') {
 2549: 	    delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 2550:         } else {
 2551:             &logthis('Failed to flush log buffer for '.$crsid);
 2552:             if (length($courselogs{$crsid})>40000) {
 2553:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: Buffer for ".$crsid.
 2554:                         " exceeded maximum size, deleting.</font>");
 2555:                delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 2556:             }
 2557:         }
 2558:         $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}{$crsid} = {
 2559:             'description' => $coursedescrbuf{$crsid},
 2560:             'inst_code'    => $courseinstcodebuf{$crsid},
 2561:             'type'        => $coursetypebuf{$crsid},
 2562:             'owner'       => $courseownerbuf{$crsid},
 2563:         };
 2564:     }
 2565: #
 2566: # Write course id database (reverse lookup) to homeserver of courses 
 2567: # Is used in pickcourse
 2568: #
 2569:     foreach my $crs_home (keys(%courseidbuffer)) {
 2570:         my $response = &courseidput(&host_domain($crs_home),
 2571:                                     $courseidbuffer{$crs_home},
 2572:                                     $crs_home,'timeonly');
 2573:     }
 2574: #
 2575: # File accesses
 2576: # Writes to the dynamic metadata of resources to get hit counts, etc.
 2577: #
 2578:     foreach my $entry (keys(%accesshash)) {
 2579:         if ($entry =~ /___count$/) {
 2580:             my ($dom,$name);
 2581:             ($dom,$name,undef)=
 2582: 		($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___count$});
 2583:             if (! defined($dom) || $dom eq '' || 
 2584:                 ! defined($name) || $name eq '') {
 2585:                 my $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 2586:                 $dom  = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 2587:                 $name = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.num'};
 2588:             }
 2589:             my $value = $accesshash{$entry};
 2590:             my (undef,$url,undef) = ($entry =~ /^(.*)___(.*)___count$/);
 2591:             my %temphash=($url => $value);
 2592:             my $result = &inc('nohist_accesscount',\%temphash,$dom,$name);
 2593:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 2594:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 2595:             } elsif ($result eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 2596:                 # Target server has old code running on it.
 2597:                 my %temphash=($entry => $value);
 2598:                 if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 2599:                     delete $accesshash{$entry};
 2600:                 }
 2601:             }
 2602:         } else {
 2603:             my ($dom,$name) = ($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___(\w+)$});
 2604:             my %temphash=($entry => $accesshash{$entry});
 2605:             if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 2606:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 2607:             }
 2608:         }
 2609:     }
 2610: #
 2611: # Roles
 2612: # Reverse lookup of user roles for course faculty/staff and co-authorship
 2613: #
 2614:     foreach my $entry (keys(%userrolehash)) {
 2615:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=
 2616: 	    split(/\:/,$entry);
 2617:         if (&Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_userroles',
 2618:              { $role.':'.$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$rsec => $userrolehash{$entry} },
 2619:                 $rudom,$runame) eq 'ok') {
 2620: 	    delete $userrolehash{$entry};
 2621:         }
 2622:     }
 2623: #
 2624: # Reverse lookup of domain roles (dc, ad, li, sc, au)
 2625: #
 2626:     my %domrolebuffer = ();
 2627:     foreach my $entry (keys(%domainrolehash)) {
 2628:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=split(/:/,$entry);
 2629:         if ($domrolebuffer{$rudom}) {
 2630:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.='&'.&escape($entry).
 2631:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 2632:         } else {
 2633:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.=&escape($entry).
 2634:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 2635:         }
 2636:         delete $domainrolehash{$entry};
 2637:     }
 2638:     foreach my $dom (keys(%domrolebuffer)) {
 2639: 	my %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 2640: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 2641: 	    unless (&reply('domroleput:'.$dom.':'.
 2642: 			   $domrolebuffer{$dom},$tryserver) eq 'ok') {
 2643: 		&logthis('Put of domain roles failed for '.$dom.' and  '.$tryserver);
 2644: 	    }
 2645:         }
 2646:     }
 2647:     $dumpcount++;
 2648: }
 2649: 
 2650: sub courselog {
 2651:     my $what=shift;
 2652:     $what=time.':'.$what;
 2653:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 2654:     $coursedombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 2655:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2656:     $coursenumbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 2657:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2658:     $coursehombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 2659:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 2660:     $coursedescrbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 2661:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 2662:     $courseinstcodebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 2663:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.coursecode'};
 2664:     $courseownerbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 2665:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.courseowner'};
 2666:     $coursetypebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 2667:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.type'};
 2668:     if (defined $courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 2669: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.='&'.$what;
 2670:     } else {
 2671: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.=$what;
 2672:     }
 2673:     if (length($courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}})>4048) {
 2674: 	&flushcourselogs();
 2675:     }
 2676: }
 2677: 
 2678: sub courseacclog {
 2679:     my $fnsymb=shift;
 2680:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 2681:     my $what=$fnsymb.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 2682:     if ($fnsymb=~/(problem|exam|quiz|assess|survey|form|task|page)$/) {
 2683:         $what.=':POST';
 2684:         # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 2685: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 2686:             if ($key=~/^form\.(.*)/) {
 2687:                 my $formitem = $1;
 2688:                 if ($formitem =~ /^HWFILE(?:SIZE|TOOBIG)/) {
 2689:                     $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 2690:                 } elsif ($formitem !~ /^HWFILE(?:[^.]+)$/) {
 2691:                     $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 2692:                 }
 2693:             }
 2694:         }
 2695:     } elsif ($fnsymb =~ m:^/adm/searchcat:) {
 2696:         # FIXME: We should not be depending on a form parameter that someone
 2697:         # editing lonsearchcat.pm might change in the future.
 2698:         if ($env{'form.phase'} eq 'course_search') {
 2699:             $what.= ':POST';
 2700:             # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 2701:             foreach my $element ('courseexp','crsfulltext','crsrelated',
 2702:                                  'crsdiscuss') {
 2703:                 $what.=':'.$element.'='.$env{'form.'.$element};
 2704:             }
 2705:         }
 2706:     }
 2707:     &courselog($what);
 2708: }
 2709: 
 2710: sub countacc {
 2711:     my $url=&declutter(shift);
 2712:     return if (! defined($url) || $url eq '');
 2713:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 2714:     $accesshash{$env{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$url.'___course'}=1;
 2715:     my $key=$$.$processmarker.'_'.$dumpcount.'___'.$url.'___count';
 2716:     $accesshash{$key}++;
 2717: }
 2718: 
 2719: sub linklog {
 2720:     my ($from,$to)=@_;
 2721:     $from=&declutter($from);
 2722:     $to=&declutter($to);
 2723:     $accesshash{$from.'___'.$to.'___comefrom'}=1;
 2724:     $accesshash{$to.'___'.$from.'___goto'}=1;
 2725: }
 2726:   
 2727: sub userrolelog {
 2728:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend)=@_;
 2729:     if (($trole=~/^ca/) || ($trole=~/^aa/) ||
 2730:         ($trole=~/^in/) || ($trole=~/^cc/) ||
 2731:         ($trole=~/^ep/) || ($trole=~/^cr/) ||
 2732:         ($trole=~/^ta/)) {
 2733:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 2734:        $userrolehash
 2735:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 2736:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 2737:     }
 2738:     if (($env{'request.role'} =~ /dc\./) &&
 2739: 	(($trole=~/^au/) || ($trole=~/^in/) ||
 2740: 	 ($trole=~/^cc/) || ($trole=~/^ep/) ||
 2741: 	 ($trole=~/^cr/) || ($trole=~/^ta/))) {
 2742:        $userrolehash
 2743:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}.':'}
 2744:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 2745:     }
 2746:     if (($trole=~/^dc/) || ($trole=~/^ad/) ||
 2747:         ($trole=~/^li/) || ($trole=~/^li/) ||
 2748:         ($trole=~/^au/) || ($trole=~/^dg/) ||
 2749:         ($trole=~/^sc/)) {
 2750:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 2751:        $domainrolehash
 2752:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 2753:                     = $tend.':'.$tstart;
 2754:     }
 2755: }
 2756: 
 2757: sub courserolelog {
 2758:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 2759:     if (($trole eq 'cc') || ($trole eq 'in') ||
 2760:         ($trole eq 'ep') || ($trole eq 'ad') ||
 2761:         ($trole eq 'ta') || ($trole eq 'st') ||
 2762:         ($trole=~/^cr/) || ($trole eq 'gr')) {
 2763:         if ($area =~ m-^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)-) {
 2764:             my $cdom = $1;
 2765:             my $cnum = $2;
 2766:             my $sec = $3;
 2767:             my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 2768:             my %storehash = (
 2769:                                role    => $trole,
 2770:                                start   => $tstart,
 2771:                                end     => $tend,
 2772:                                selfenroll => $selfenroll,
 2773:                                context    => $context,
 2774:                             );
 2775:             if ($trole eq 'gr') {
 2776:                 $namespace = 'groupslog';
 2777:                 $storehash{'group'} = $sec;
 2778:             } else {
 2779:                 $storehash{'section'} = $sec;
 2780:             }
 2781:             &instructor_log($namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,$domain,$cnum,$cdom);
 2782:             if (($trole ne 'st') || ($sec ne '')) {
 2783:                 &devalidate_cache_new('getcourseroles',$cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 2784:             }
 2785:         }
 2786:     }
 2787:     return;
 2788: }
 2789: 
 2790: sub get_course_adv_roles {
 2791:     my ($cid,$codes) = @_;
 2792:     $cid=$env{'request.course.id'} unless (defined($cid));
 2793:     my %coursehash=&coursedescription($cid);
 2794:     my $crstype = &Apache::loncommon::course_type($cid);
 2795:     my %nothide=();
 2796:     foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 2797:         if ($user !~ /:/) {
 2798: 	    $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))}=1;
 2799:         } else {
 2800:             $nothide{$user}=1;
 2801:         }
 2802:     }
 2803:     my %returnhash=();
 2804:     my %dumphash=
 2805:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$coursehash{'domain'},$coursehash{'num'});
 2806:     my $now=time;
 2807:     my %privileged;
 2808:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 2809: 	my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 2810:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 2811:         if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) { next; }
 2812:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) { next; }
 2813:         my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$entry);
 2814: 	if ($username eq '' || $domain eq '') { next; }
 2815:         unless (ref($privileged{$domain}) eq 'HASH') {
 2816:             my %dompersonnel =
 2817:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_roles($domain,['dc'],$now,$now);
 2818:             $privileged{$domain} = {};
 2819:             foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 2820:                 if (ref($dompersonnel{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 2821:                     foreach my $user (keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}})) {
 2822:                         my ($trole,$uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 2823:                         $privileged{$udom}{$uname} = 1;
 2824:                     }
 2825:                 }
 2826:             }
 2827:         }
 2828:         if ((exists($privileged{$domain}{$username})) && 
 2829:             (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain})) { next; }
 2830: 	if ($role eq 'cr') { next; }
 2831:         if ($codes) {
 2832:             if ($section) { $role .= ':'.$section; }
 2833:             if ($returnhash{$role}) {
 2834:                 $returnhash{$role}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 2835:             } else {
 2836:                 $returnhash{$role}=$username.':'.$domain;
 2837:             }
 2838:         } else {
 2839:             my $key=&plaintext($role,$crstype);
 2840:             if ($section) { $key.=' ('.&Apache::lonlocal::mt('Section [_1]',$section).')'; }
 2841:             if ($returnhash{$key}) {
 2842: 	        $returnhash{$key}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 2843:             } else {
 2844:                 $returnhash{$key}=$username.':'.$domain;
 2845:             }
 2846:         }
 2847:     }
 2848:     return %returnhash;
 2849: }
 2850: 
 2851: sub get_my_roles {
 2852:     my ($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec,$hidepriv)=@_;
 2853:     unless (defined($uname)) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 2854:     unless (defined($udom)) { $udom=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 2855:     my (%dumphash,%nothide);
 2856:     if ($context eq 'userroles') { 
 2857:         %dumphash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname);
 2858:     } else {
 2859:         %dumphash=
 2860:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$udom,$uname);
 2861:         if ($hidepriv) {
 2862:             my %coursehash=&coursedescription($udom.'_'.$uname);
 2863:             foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 2864:                 if ($user !~ /:/) {
 2865:                     $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))} = 1;
 2866:                 } else {
 2867:                     $nothide{$user} = 1;
 2868:                 }
 2869:             }
 2870:         }
 2871:     }
 2872:     my %returnhash=();
 2873:     my $now=time;
 2874:     my %privileged;
 2875:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 2876:         my ($role,$tend,$tstart);
 2877:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 2878: 	    ($role,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$dumphash{$entry});
 2879:         } else {
 2880:             ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 2881:         }
 2882:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 2883:         my $status = 'active';
 2884:         if (($tend) && ($tend<=$now)) {
 2885:             $status = 'previous';
 2886:         } 
 2887:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) {
 2888:             $status = 'future';
 2889:         }
 2890:         if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2891:             if (!grep(/^\Q$status\E$/,@{$types})) {
 2892:                 next;
 2893:             } 
 2894:         } else {
 2895:             if ($status ne 'active') {
 2896:                 next;
 2897:             }
 2898:         }
 2899:         my ($rolecode,$username,$domain,$section,$area);
 2900:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 2901:             ($area,$rolecode) = split(/_/,$entry);
 2902:             (undef,$domain,$username,$section) = split(/\//,$area);
 2903:         } else {
 2904:             ($role,$username,$domain,$section) = split(/\:/,$entry);
 2905:         }
 2906:         if (ref($roledoms) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2907:             if (!grep(/^\Q$domain\E$/,@{$roledoms})) {
 2908:                 next;
 2909:             }
 2910:         }
 2911:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2912:             if (!grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
 2913:                 if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 2914:                     if (!grep(/^cr$/,@{$roles})) {
 2915:                         next;
 2916:                     }
 2917:                 } else {
 2918:                     next;
 2919:                 }
 2920:             }
 2921:         }
 2922:         if ($hidepriv) {
 2923:             if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 2924:                 if ((&privileged($username,$domain)) &&
 2925:                     (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain})) {
 2926:                     next;
 2927:                 }
 2928:             } else {
 2929:                 unless (ref($privileged{$domain}) eq 'HASH') {
 2930:                     my %dompersonnel =
 2931:                         &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_roles($domain,['dc'],$now,$now);
 2932:                     $privileged{$domain} = {};
 2933:                     if (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 2934:                         foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 2935:                             if (ref($dompersonnel{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 2936:                                 foreach my $user (keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}})) {
 2937:                                     my ($trole,$uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 2938:                                     $privileged{$udom}{$uname} = $trole;
 2939:                                 }
 2940:                             }
 2941:                         }
 2942:                     }
 2943:                 }
 2944:                 if (exists($privileged{$domain}{$username})) {
 2945:                     if (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain}) {
 2946:                         next;
 2947:                     }
 2948:                 }
 2949:             }
 2950:         }
 2951:         if ($withsec) {
 2952:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role.':'.$section} =
 2953:                 $tstart.':'.$tend;
 2954:         } else {
 2955:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role}=$tstart.':'.$tend;
 2956:         }
 2957:     }
 2958:     return %returnhash;
 2959: }
 2960: 
 2961: # ----------------------------------------------------- Frontpage Announcements
 2962: #
 2963: #
 2964: 
 2965: sub postannounce {
 2966:     my ($server,$text)=@_;
 2967:     unless (&allowed('psa',&host_domain($server))) { return 'refused'; }
 2968:     unless ($text=~/\w/) { $text=''; }
 2969:     return &reply('setannounce:'.&escape($text),$server);
 2970: }
 2971: 
 2972: sub getannounce {
 2973: 
 2974:     if (open(my $fh,$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/announcement.txt')) {
 2975: 	my $announcement='';
 2976: 	while (my $line = <$fh>) { $announcement .= $line; }
 2977: 	close($fh);
 2978: 	if ($announcement=~/\w/) { 
 2979: 	    return 
 2980:    '<table bgcolor="#FF5555" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="3">'.
 2981:    '<tr><td bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><tt>'.$announcement.'</tt></td></tr></table>'; 
 2982: 	} else {
 2983: 	    return '';
 2984: 	}
 2985:     } else {
 2986: 	return '';
 2987:     }
 2988: }
 2989: 
 2990: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course ID routines
 2991: # Deal with domain's nohist_courseid.db files
 2992: #
 2993: 
 2994: sub courseidput {
 2995:     my ($domain,$storehash,$coursehome,$caller) = @_;
 2996:     my $outcome;
 2997:     if ($caller eq 'timeonly') {
 2998:         my $cids = '';
 2999:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3000:             $cids.=&escape($item).'&';
 3001:         }
 3002:         $cids=~s/\&$//;
 3003:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$cids,
 3004:                           $coursehome);       
 3005:     } else {
 3006:         my $items = '';
 3007:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3008:             $items.= &escape($item).'='.
 3009:                      &freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 3010:         }
 3011:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 3012:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$items,
 3013:                           $coursehome);
 3014:     }
 3015:     if ($outcome eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 3016:         my $what;
 3017:         foreach my $cid (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3018:             $what .= &escape($cid).'=';
 3019:             foreach my $item ('description','inst_code','owner','type') {
 3020:                 $what .= &escape($storehash->{$cid}{$item}).':';
 3021:             }
 3022:             $what =~ s/\:$/&/;
 3023:         }
 3024:         $what =~ s/\&$//;  
 3025:         return &reply('courseidput:'.$domain.':'.$what,$coursehome);
 3026:     } else {
 3027:         return $outcome;
 3028:     }
 3029: }
 3030: 
 3031: sub courseiddump {
 3032:     my ($domfilter,$descfilter,$sincefilter,$instcodefilter,$ownerfilter,
 3033:         $coursefilter,$hostidflag,$hostidref,$typefilter,$regexp_ok,
 3034:         $selfenrollonly,$catfilter,$showhidden,$caller,$cloner,$cc_clone,
 3035:         $cloneonly,$createdbefore,$createdafter,$creationcontext)=@_;
 3036:     my $as_hash = 1;
 3037:     my %returnhash;
 3038:     if (!$domfilter) { $domfilter=''; }
 3039:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 3040:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 3041:         if ( (  $hostidflag == 1 
 3042: 	        && grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@{$hostidref}) ) 
 3043: 	     || (!defined($hostidflag)) ) {
 3044: 
 3045: 	    if (($domfilter eq '') ||
 3046: 		(&host_domain($tryserver) eq $domfilter)) {
 3047:                 my $rep = 
 3048:                   &reply('courseiddump:'.&host_domain($tryserver).':'.
 3049:                          $sincefilter.':'.&escape($descfilter).':'.
 3050:                          &escape($instcodefilter).':'.&escape($ownerfilter).
 3051:                          ':'.&escape($coursefilter).':'.&escape($typefilter).
 3052:                          ':'.&escape($regexp_ok).':'.$as_hash.':'.
 3053:                          &escape($selfenrollonly).':'.&escape($catfilter).':'.
 3054:                          $showhidden.':'.$caller.':'.&escape($cloner).':'.
 3055:                          &escape($cc_clone).':'.$cloneonly.':'.
 3056:                          &escape($createdbefore).':'.&escape($createdafter).':'.
 3057:                          &escape($creationcontext),$tryserver);
 3058:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 3059:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 3060:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$item,2);
 3061:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 3062:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 3063:                     my $result = &thaw_unescape($value);
 3064:                     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 3065:                         $returnhash{$key}=$result;
 3066:                     } else {
 3067:                         my @responses = split(/:/,$value);
 3068:                         my @items = ('description','inst_code','owner','type');
 3069:                         for (my $i=0; $i<@responses; $i++) {
 3070:                             $returnhash{$key}{$items[$i]} = &unescape($responses[$i]);
 3071:                         }
 3072:                     }
 3073:                 }
 3074:             }
 3075:         }
 3076:     }
 3077:     return %returnhash;
 3078: }
 3079: 
 3080: # ---------------------------------------------------------- DC e-mail
 3081: 
 3082: sub dcmailput {
 3083:     my ($domain,$msgid,$message,$server)=@_;
 3084:     my $status = &Apache::lonnet::critical(
 3085:        'dcmailput:'.$domain.':'.&escape($msgid).'='.
 3086:        &escape($message),$server);
 3087:     return $status;
 3088: }
 3089: 
 3090: sub dcmaildump {
 3091:     my ($dom,$startdate,$enddate,$senders) = @_;
 3092:     my %returnhash=();
 3093: 
 3094:     if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
 3095:         my $cmd='dcmaildump:'.$dom.':'.&escape($startdate).':'.
 3096:                                                          &escape($enddate).':';
 3097: 	my @esc_senders=map { &escape($_)} @$senders;
 3098: 	$cmd.=&escape(join('&',@esc_senders));
 3099: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply($cmd,&domain($dom,'primary')))) {
 3100:             my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 3101:             if (($key) && ($value)) {
 3102:                 $returnhash{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 3103:             }
 3104:         }
 3105:     }
 3106:     return %returnhash;
 3107: }
 3108: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Domain roles
 3109: 
 3110: sub get_domain_roles {
 3111:     my ($dom,$roles,$startdate,$enddate)=@_;
 3112:     if ((!defined($startdate)) || ($startdate eq '')) {
 3113:         $startdate = '.';
 3114:     }
 3115:     if ((!defined($enddate)) || ($enddate eq '')) {
 3116:         $enddate = '.';
 3117:     }
 3118:     my $rolelist;
 3119:     if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3120:         $rolelist = join(':',@{$roles});
 3121:     }
 3122:     my %personnel = ();
 3123: 
 3124:     my %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 3125:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 3126: 	%{$personnel{$tryserver}}=();
 3127: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply('domrolesdump:'.$dom.':'.
 3128: 					    &escape($startdate).':'.
 3129: 					    &escape($enddate).':'.
 3130: 					    &escape($rolelist), $tryserver))) {
 3131: 	    my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 3132: 	    if (($key) && ($value)) {
 3133: 		$personnel{$tryserver}{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 3134: 	    }
 3135: 	}
 3136:     }
 3137:     return %personnel;
 3138: }
 3139: 
 3140: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Check out an item
 3141: 
 3142: sub get_first_access {
 3143:     my ($type,$argsymb)=@_;
 3144:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 3145:     if ($argsymb) { $symb=$argsymb; }
 3146:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 3147:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 3148: 	$res='course';
 3149:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 3150: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 3151:     } else {
 3152: 	$res=$symb;
 3153:     }
 3154:     my %times=&get('firstaccesstimes',["$courseid\0$res"],$udom,$uname);
 3155:     return $times{"$courseid\0$res"};
 3156: }
 3157: 
 3158: sub set_first_access {
 3159:     my ($type)=@_;
 3160:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 3161:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 3162:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 3163: 	$res='course';
 3164:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 3165: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 3166:     } else {
 3167: 	$res=$symb;
 3168:     }
 3169:     my $firstaccess=&get_first_access($type,$symb);
 3170:     if (!$firstaccess) {
 3171: 	return &put('firstaccesstimes',{"$courseid\0$res"=>time},$udom,$uname);
 3172:     }
 3173:     return 'already_set';
 3174: }
 3175: 
 3176: sub checkout {
 3177:     my ($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid)=@_;
 3178:     my $now=time;
 3179:     my $lonhost=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 3180:     my $infostr=&escape(
 3181:                  'CHECKOUTTOKEN&'.
 3182:                  $tuname.'&'.
 3183:                  $tudom.'&'.
 3184:                  $tcrsid.'&'.
 3185:                  $symb.'&'.
 3186: 		 $now.'&'.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 3187:     my $token=&reply('tmpput:'.$infostr,$lonhost);
 3188:     if ($token=~/^error\:/) { 
 3189:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
 3190:                 "Checkout tmpput failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 3191:                  "</font>");
 3192:         return ''; 
 3193:     }
 3194: 
 3195:     $token=~s/^(\d+)\_.*\_(\d+)$/$1\*$2\*$lonhost/;
 3196:     $token=~tr/a-z/A-Z/;
 3197: 
 3198:     my %infohash=('resource.0.outtoken' => $token,
 3199:                   'resource.0.checkouttime' => $now,
 3200:                   'resource.0.outremote' => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 3201: 
 3202:     unless (&cstore(\%infohash,$symb,$tcrsid,$tudom,$tuname) eq 'ok') {
 3203:        return '';
 3204:     } else {
 3205:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
 3206:                 "Checkout cstore failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 3207:                  "</font>");
 3208:     }    
 3209: 
 3210:     if (&log($tudom,$tuname,&homeserver($tuname,$tudom),
 3211:                          &escape('Checkout '.$infostr.' - '.
 3212:                                                  $token)) ne 'ok') {
 3213: 	return '';
 3214:     } else {
 3215:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
 3216:                 "Checkout log failed ".$tudom.' - '.$tuname.' - '.$symb.
 3217:                  "</font>");
 3218:     }
 3219:     return $token;
 3220: }
 3221: 
 3222: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Check in an item
 3223: 
 3224: sub checkin {
 3225:     my $token=shift;
 3226:     my $now=time;
 3227:     my ($ta,$tb,$lonhost)=split(/\*/,$token);
 3228:     $lonhost=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 3229:     my $dtoken=$ta.'_'.&hostname($lonhost).'_'.$tb;
 3230:     $dtoken=~s/\W/\_/g;
 3231:     my ($dummy,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid,$symb,$chtim,$rmaddr)=
 3232:                  split(/\&/,&unescape(&reply('tmpget:'.$dtoken,$lonhost)));
 3233: 
 3234:     unless (($tuname) && ($tudom)) {
 3235:         &logthis('Check in '.$token.' ('.$dtoken.') failed');
 3236:         return '';
 3237:     }
 3238:     
 3239:     unless (&allowed('mgr',$tcrsid)) {
 3240:         &logthis('Check in '.$token.' ('.$dtoken.') unauthorized: '.
 3241:                  $env{'user.name'}.' - '.$env{'user.domain'});
 3242:         return '';
 3243:     }
 3244: 
 3245:     my %infohash=('resource.0.intoken' => $token,
 3246:                   'resource.0.checkintime' => $now,
 3247:                   'resource.0.inremote' => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'});
 3248: 
 3249:     unless (&cstore(\%infohash,$symb,$tcrsid,$tudom,$tuname) eq 'ok') {
 3250:        return '';
 3251:     }    
 3252: 
 3253:     if (&log($tudom,$tuname,&homeserver($tuname,$tudom),
 3254:                          &escape('Checkin - '.$token)) ne 'ok') {
 3255: 	return '';
 3256:     }
 3257: 
 3258:     return ($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid);    
 3259: }
 3260: 
 3261: # --------------------------------------------- Set Expire Date for Spreadsheet
 3262: 
 3263: sub expirespread {
 3264:     my ($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb)=@_;
 3265:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 3266:     if ($cid) {
 3267:        my $now=time;
 3268:        my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$stype.':'.$usymb;
 3269:        return &reply('put:'.$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'}.':'.
 3270:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'}.
 3271: 	        	    ':nohist_expirationdates:'.
 3272:                             &escape($key).'='.$now,
 3273:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'})
 3274:     }
 3275:     return 'ok';
 3276: }
 3277: 
 3278: # ----------------------------------------------------- Devalidate Spreadsheets
 3279: 
 3280: sub devalidate {
 3281:     my ($symb,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 3282:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 3283:     if ($cid) {
 3284:         # delete the stored spreadsheets for
 3285:         # - the student level sheet of this user in course's homespace
 3286:         # - the assessment level sheet for this resource 
 3287:         #   for this user in user's homespace
 3288: 	# - current conditional state info
 3289: 	my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':';
 3290:         my $status=
 3291: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets',
 3292: 		 [$key.'studentcalc:'],
 3293: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'},
 3294: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'})
 3295: 		.' '.
 3296: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets_'.$cid,
 3297: 		 [$key.'assesscalc:'.$symb],$udom,$uname);
 3298:         unless ($status eq 'ok ok') {
 3299:            &logthis('Could not devalidate spreadsheet '.
 3300:                     $uname.' at '.$udom.' for '.
 3301: 		    $symb.': '.$status);
 3302:         }
 3303: 	&delenv('user.state.'.$cid);
 3304:     }
 3305: }
 3306: 
 3307: sub get_scalar {
 3308:     my ($string,$end) = @_;
 3309:     my $value;
 3310:     if ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)($end)/$2/) {
 3311: 	$value = $1;
 3312:     } elsif ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)&//) {
 3313: 	$value = $1;
 3314:     }
 3315:     return &unescape($value);
 3316: }
 3317: 
 3318: sub array2str {
 3319:   my (@array) = @_;
 3320:   my $result=&arrayref2str(\@array);
 3321:   $result=~s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 3322:   $result=~s/__END_ARRAY_REF__$//;
 3323:   return $result;
 3324: }
 3325: 
 3326: sub arrayref2str {
 3327:   my ($arrayref) = @_;
 3328:   my $result='__ARRAY_REF__';
 3329:   foreach my $elem (@$arrayref) {
 3330:     if(ref($elem) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3331:       $result.=&arrayref2str($elem).'&';
 3332:     } elsif(ref($elem) eq 'HASH') {
 3333:       $result.=&hashref2str($elem).'&';
 3334:     } elsif(ref($elem)) {
 3335:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($elem))." skipping.");
 3336:     } else {
 3337:       $result.=&escape($elem).'&';
 3338:     }
 3339:   }
 3340:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 3341:   $result .= '__END_ARRAY_REF__';
 3342:   return $result;
 3343: }
 3344: 
 3345: sub hash2str {
 3346:   my (%hash) = @_;
 3347:   my $result=&hashref2str(\%hash);
 3348:   $result=~s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 3349:   $result=~s/__END_HASH_REF__$//;
 3350:   return $result;
 3351: }
 3352: 
 3353: sub hashref2str {
 3354:   my ($hashref)=@_;
 3355:   my $result='__HASH_REF__';
 3356:   foreach my $key (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 3357:     if (ref($key) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3358:       $result.=&arrayref2str($key).'=';
 3359:     } elsif (ref($key) eq 'HASH') {
 3360:       $result.=&hashref2str($key).'=';
 3361:     } elsif (ref($key)) {
 3362:       $result.='=';
 3363:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($key))." skipping.");
 3364:     } else {
 3365: 	if ($key) {$result.=&escape($key).'=';} else { last; }
 3366:     }
 3367: 
 3368:     if(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3369:       $result.=&arrayref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 3370:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 3371:       $result.=&hashref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 3372:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key})) {
 3373:        $result.='&';
 3374:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($hashref->{$key}))." skipping.");
 3375:     } else {
 3376:       $result.=&escape($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 3377:     }
 3378:   }
 3379:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 3380:   $result .= '__END_HASH_REF__';
 3381:   return $result;
 3382: }
 3383: 
 3384: sub str2hash {
 3385:     my ($string)=@_;
 3386:     my ($hash)=&str2hashref('__HASH_REF__'.$string.'__END_HASH_REF__');
 3387:     return %$hash;
 3388: }
 3389: 
 3390: sub str2hashref {
 3391:   my ($string) = @_;
 3392: 
 3393:   my %hash;
 3394: 
 3395:   if($string !~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 3396:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 3397: 	  $hash{'error'}='Not hash reference';
 3398:       }
 3399:       return (\%hash, $string);
 3400:   }
 3401: 
 3402:   $string =~ s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 3403: 
 3404:   while($string !~ /^__END_HASH_REF__/) {
 3405:       #key
 3406:       my $key='';
 3407:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 3408:           ($key, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 3409:           if(defined($key->{'error'})) {
 3410:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 3411:               return (\%hash, $string);
 3412:           }
 3413:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 3414:           ($key, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 3415:           if($key->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 3416:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 3417:               return (\%hash, $string);
 3418:           }
 3419:       } else {
 3420:           $string =~ s/^(.*?)=//;
 3421: 	  $key=&unescape($1);
 3422:       }
 3423:       $string =~ s/^=//;
 3424: 
 3425:       #value
 3426:       my $value='';
 3427:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 3428:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 3429:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 3430:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 3431:               return (\%hash, $string);
 3432:           }
 3433:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 3434:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 3435:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 3436:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 3437:               return (\%hash, $string);
 3438:           }
 3439:       } else {
 3440: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_HASH_REF__');
 3441:       }
 3442:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 3443: 
 3444:       $hash{$key}=$value;
 3445:   }
 3446: 
 3447:   $string =~ s/^__END_HASH_REF__//;
 3448: 
 3449:   return (\%hash, $string);
 3450: }
 3451: 
 3452: sub str2array {
 3453:     my ($string)=@_;
 3454:     my ($array)=&str2arrayref('__ARRAY_REF__'.$string.'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 3455:     return @$array;
 3456: }
 3457: 
 3458: sub str2arrayref {
 3459:   my ($string) = @_;
 3460:   my @array;
 3461: 
 3462:   if($string !~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 3463:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 3464: 	  $array[0]='Array reference error';
 3465:       }
 3466:       return (\@array, $string);
 3467:   }
 3468: 
 3469:   $string =~ s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 3470: 
 3471:   while($string !~ /^__END_ARRAY_REF__/) {
 3472:       my $value='';
 3473:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 3474:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 3475:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 3476:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 3477:               return (\@array, $string);
 3478:           }
 3479:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 3480:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 3481:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 3482:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 3483:               return (\@array, $string);
 3484:           }
 3485:       } else {
 3486: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 3487:       }
 3488:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 3489: 
 3490:       push(@array, $value);
 3491:   }
 3492: 
 3493:   $string =~ s/^__END_ARRAY_REF__//;
 3494: 
 3495:   return (\@array, $string);
 3496: }
 3497: 
 3498: # -------------------------------------------------------------------Temp Store
 3499: 
 3500: sub tmpreset {
 3501:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 3502:   if (!$symb) {
 3503:     $symb=&symbread();
 3504:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 3505:   }
 3506:   $symb=escape($symb);
 3507: 
 3508:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 3509:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 3510:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 3511: 
 3512:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3513:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3514:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 3515:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 3516:   }
 3517:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 3518:   my %hash;
 3519:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 3520: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 3521: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 3522:     foreach my $key (keys(%hash)) {
 3523:       if ($key=~ /:$symb/) {
 3524: 	delete($hash{$key});
 3525:       }
 3526:     }
 3527:   }
 3528: }
 3529: 
 3530: sub tmpstore {
 3531:   my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 3532: 
 3533:   if (!$symb) {
 3534:     $symb=&symbread();
 3535:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 3536:   }
 3537:   $symb=escape($symb);
 3538: 
 3539:   if (!$namespace) {
 3540:     # I don't think we would ever want to store this for a course.
 3541:     # it seems this will only be used if we don't have a course.
 3542:     #$namespace=$env{'request.course.id'};
 3543:     #if (!$namespace) {
 3544:       $namespace=$env{'request.state'};
 3545:     #}
 3546:   }
 3547:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 3548:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 3549:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3550:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3551:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 3552:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 3553:   }
 3554:   my $now=time;
 3555:   my %hash;
 3556:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 3557:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 3558: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 3559: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 3560:     $hash{"version:$symb"}++;
 3561:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 3562:     my $allkeys=''; 
 3563:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3564:       $allkeys.=$key.':';
 3565:       $hash{"$version:$symb:$key"}=&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key});
 3566:     }
 3567:     $hash{"$version:$symb:timestamp"}=$now;
 3568:     $allkeys.='timestamp';
 3569:     $hash{"$version:keys:$symb"}=$allkeys;
 3570:     if (untie(%hash)) {
 3571:       return 'ok';
 3572:     } else {
 3573:       return "error:$!";
 3574:     }
 3575:   } else {
 3576:     return "error:$!";
 3577:   }
 3578: }
 3579: 
 3580: # -----------------------------------------------------------------Temp Restore
 3581: 
 3582: sub tmprestore {
 3583:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 3584: 
 3585:   if (!$symb) {
 3586:     $symb=&symbread();
 3587:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 3588:   }
 3589:   $symb=escape($symb);
 3590: 
 3591:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 3592: 
 3593:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3594:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3595:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 3596:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 3597:   }
 3598:   my %returnhash;
 3599:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 3600:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 3601:   my %hash;
 3602:   my $path=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 3603:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 3604: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 3605: 	  &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 3606:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 3607:     $returnhash{'version'}=$version;
 3608:     my $scope;
 3609:     for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 3610:       my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$symb"};
 3611:       my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 3612:       my $key;
 3613:       $returnhash{"$scope:keys"}=$vkeys;
 3614:       foreach $key (@keys) {
 3615: 	$returnhash{"$scope:$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 3616: 	$returnhash{"$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 3617:       }
 3618:     }
 3619:     if (!(untie(%hash))) {
 3620:       return "error:$!";
 3621:     }
 3622:   } else {
 3623:     return "error:$!";
 3624:   }
 3625:   return %returnhash;
 3626: }
 3627: 
 3628: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Store
 3629: 
 3630: sub store {
 3631:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 3632:     my $home='';
 3633: 
 3634:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 3635: 
 3636:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 3637:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 3638: 
 3639:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3640:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3641: 
 3642:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 3643: 
 3644:     $symb=escape($symb);
 3645:     if (!$namespace) { 
 3646:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 3647:           return ''; 
 3648:        } 
 3649:     }
 3650:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 3651: 
 3652:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 3653:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 3654: 
 3655:     my $namevalue='';
 3656:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3657:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 3658:     }
 3659:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 3660:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':STORE:'.$namevalue);
 3661:     return reply("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
 3662: }
 3663: 
 3664: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Critical Store
 3665: 
 3666: sub cstore {
 3667:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 3668:     my $home='';
 3669: 
 3670:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 3671: 
 3672:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 3673:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 3674: 
 3675:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3676:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3677: 
 3678:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 3679: 
 3680:     $symb=escape($symb);
 3681:     if (!$namespace) { 
 3682:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 3683:           return ''; 
 3684:        } 
 3685:     }
 3686:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 3687: 
 3688:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 3689:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 3690: 
 3691:     my $namevalue='';
 3692:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3693:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 3694:     }
 3695:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 3696:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':CSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 3697:     return critical
 3698:                 ("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
 3699: }
 3700: 
 3701: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Restore
 3702: 
 3703: sub restore {
 3704:     my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 3705:     my $home='';
 3706: 
 3707:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 3708: 
 3709:     if (!$symb) {
 3710:       unless ($symb=escape(&symbread())) { return ''; }
 3711:     } else {
 3712:       $symb=&escape(&symbclean($symb));
 3713:     }
 3714:     if (!$namespace) { 
 3715:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 3716:           return ''; 
 3717:        } 
 3718:     }
 3719:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3720:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3721:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 3722:     my $answer=&reply("restore:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb","$home");
 3723: 
 3724:     my %returnhash=();
 3725:     foreach my $line (split(/\&/,$answer)) {
 3726: 	my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$line);
 3727:         $returnhash{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 3728:     }
 3729:     my $version;
 3730:     for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 3731:        foreach my $item (split(/\:/,$returnhash{$version.':keys'})) {
 3732:           $returnhash{$item}=$returnhash{$version.':'.$item};
 3733:        }
 3734:     }
 3735:     return %returnhash;
 3736: }
 3737: 
 3738: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course Description
 3739: 
 3740: sub coursedescription {
 3741:     my ($courseid,$args)=@_;
 3742:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 3743:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 3744:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 3745:     my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 3746:     my $normalid=$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 3747:     # need to always cache even if we get errors otherwise we keep 
 3748:     # trying and trying and trying to get the course description.
 3749:     my %envhash=();
 3750:     my %returnhash=();
 3751:     
 3752:     my $expiretime=600;
 3753:     if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $normalid) {
 3754: 	$expiretime=120;
 3755:     }
 3756: 
 3757:     my $prefix='course.'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 3758:     if (!$args->{'freshen_cache'}
 3759: 	&& ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'}) < $expiretime) ) {
 3760: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 3761: 	    next if ($key !~ /^\Q$prefix\E(.*)/);
 3762: 	    my ($setting) = $1;
 3763: 	    $returnhash{$setting} = $env{$key};
 3764: 	}
 3765: 	return %returnhash;
 3766:     }
 3767: 
 3768:     # get the data agin
 3769:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 3770: 	$envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.last_cache'}=time;
 3771:     }
 3772: 
 3773:     if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 3774:        %returnhash=&dump('environment',$cdomain,$cnum);
 3775:        if (!exists($returnhash{'con_lost'})) {
 3776:            $returnhash{'home'}= $chome;
 3777: 	   $returnhash{'domain'} = $cdomain;
 3778: 	   $returnhash{'num'} = $cnum;
 3779:            if (!defined($returnhash{'type'})) {
 3780:                $returnhash{'type'} = 'Course';
 3781:            }
 3782:            while (my ($name,$value) = each %returnhash) {
 3783:                $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.'.$name}=$value;
 3784:            }
 3785:            $returnhash{'url'}=&clutter($returnhash{'url'});
 3786:            $returnhash{'fn'}=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.
 3787: 	       $env{'user.name'}.'_'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 3788:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.home'}=$chome;
 3789:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.domain'}=$cdomain;
 3790:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.num'}=$cnum;
 3791:        }
 3792:     }
 3793:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 3794: 	&appenv(\%envhash);
 3795:     }
 3796:     return %returnhash;
 3797: }
 3798: 
 3799: # -------------------------------------------------See if a user is privileged
 3800: 
 3801: sub privileged {
 3802:     my ($username,$domain)=@_;
 3803:     my $rolesdump=&reply("dump:$domain:$username:roles",
 3804: 			&homeserver($username,$domain));
 3805:     if (($rolesdump eq 'con_lost') || ($rolesdump eq '') || 
 3806:         ($rolesdump =~ /^error:/)) {
 3807:         return 0;
 3808:     }
 3809:     my $now=time;
 3810:     if ($rolesdump ne '') {
 3811:         foreach my $entry (split(/&/,$rolesdump)) {
 3812: 	    if ($entry!~/^rolesdef_/) {
 3813: 		my ($area,$role)=split(/=/,$entry);
 3814: 		$area=~s/\_\w\w$//;
 3815: 		my ($trole,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$role);
 3816: 		if (($trole eq 'dc') || ($trole eq 'su')) {
 3817: 		    my $active=1;
 3818: 		    if ($tend) {
 3819: 			if ($tend<$now) { $active=0; }
 3820: 		    }
 3821: 		    if ($tstart) {
 3822: 			if ($tstart>$now) { $active=0; }
 3823: 		    }
 3824: 		    if ($active) { return 1; }
 3825: 		}
 3826: 	    }
 3827: 	}
 3828:     }
 3829:     return 0;
 3830: }
 3831: 
 3832: # -------------------------------------------------------- Get user privileges
 3833: 
 3834: sub rolesinit {
 3835:     my ($domain,$username,$authhost)=@_;
 3836:     my $now=time;
 3837:     my %userroles = ('user.login.time' => $now);
 3838:     my $rolesdump=reply("dump:$domain:$username:roles",$authhost);
 3839:     if (($rolesdump eq 'con_lost') || ($rolesdump eq '') || 
 3840:         ($rolesdump =~ /^error:/)) { 
 3841:         return \%userroles;
 3842:     }
 3843:     my %allroles=();
 3844:     my %allgroups=();   
 3845:     my $group_privs;
 3846: 
 3847:     if ($rolesdump ne '') {
 3848:         foreach my $entry (split(/&/,$rolesdump)) {
 3849: 	  if ($entry!~/^rolesdef_/) {
 3850:             my ($area,$role)=split(/=/,$entry);
 3851: 	    $area=~s/\_\w\w$//;
 3852:             my ($trole,$tend,$tstart,$group_privs);
 3853: 	    if ($role=~/^cr/) { 
 3854: 		if ($role=~m|^(cr/$match_domain/$match_username/[a-zA-Z0-9]+)_(.*)$|) {
 3855: 		    ($trole,my $trest)=($role=~m|^(cr/$match_domain/$match_username/[a-zA-Z0-9]+)_(.*)$|);
 3856: 		    ($tend,$tstart)=split('_',$trest);
 3857: 		} else {
 3858: 		    $trole=$role;
 3859: 		}
 3860:             } elsif ($role =~ m|^gr/|) {
 3861:                 ($trole,$tend,$tstart) = split(/_/,$role);
 3862:                 ($trole,$group_privs) = split(/\//,$trole);
 3863:                 $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 3864: 	    } else {
 3865: 		($trole,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$role);
 3866: 	    }
 3867: 	    my %new_role = &set_arearole($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,
 3868: 					 $username);
 3869: 	    @userroles{keys(%new_role)} = @new_role{keys(%new_role)};
 3870:             if (($tend!=0) && ($tend<$now)) { $trole=''; }
 3871:             if (($tstart!=0) && ($tstart>$now)) { $trole=''; }
 3872:             if (($area ne '') && ($trole ne '')) {
 3873: 		my $spec=$trole.'.'.$area;
 3874: 		my ($tdummy,$tdomain,$trest)=split(/\//,$area);
 3875: 		if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 3876:                     &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 3877:                 } elsif ($trole eq 'gr') {
 3878:                     &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart);
 3879: 		} else {
 3880:                     &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 3881: 		}
 3882:             }
 3883:           }
 3884:         }
 3885:         my ($author,$adv) = &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%allroles,\%allgroups);
 3886:         $userroles{'user.adv'}    = $adv;
 3887: 	$userroles{'user.author'} = $author;
 3888:         $env{'user.adv'}=$adv;
 3889:     }
 3890:     return \%userroles;  
 3891: }
 3892: 
 3893: sub set_arearole {
 3894:     my ($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,$username) = @_;
 3895: # log the associated role with the area
 3896:     &userrolelog($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend);
 3897:     return ('user.role.'.$trole.'.'.$area => $tstart.'.'.$tend);
 3898: }
 3899: 
 3900: sub custom_roleprivs {
 3901:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area) = @_;
 3902:     my ($rdummy,$rdomain,$rauthor,$rrole)=split(/\//,$trole);
 3903:     my $homsvr=homeserver($rauthor,$rdomain);
 3904:     if (&hostname($homsvr) ne '') {
 3905:         my ($rdummy,$roledef)=
 3906:             &get('roles',["rolesdef_$rrole"],$rdomain,$rauthor);
 3907:         if (($rdummy ne 'con_lost') && ($roledef ne '')) {
 3908:             my ($syspriv,$dompriv,$coursepriv)=split(/\_/,$roledef);
 3909:             if (defined($syspriv)) {
 3910:                 $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 3911:                 $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 3912:             }
 3913:             if ($tdomain ne '') {
 3914:                 if (defined($dompriv)) {
 3915:                     $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 3916:                     $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 3917:                 }
 3918:                 if (($trest ne '') && (defined($coursepriv))) {
 3919:                     $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 3920:                     $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 3921:                 }
 3922:             }
 3923:         }
 3924:     }
 3925: }
 3926: 
 3927: sub group_roleprivs {
 3928:     my ($allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart) = @_;
 3929:     my $access = 1;
 3930:     my $now = time;
 3931:     if (($tend!=0) && ($tend<$now)) { $access = 0; }
 3932:     if (($tstart!=0) && ($tstart>$now)) { $access=0; }
 3933:     if ($access) {
 3934:         my ($course,$group) = ($area =~ m|(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)/([^/]+)$|);
 3935:         $$allgroups{$course}{$group} .=':'.$group_privs;
 3936:     }
 3937: }
 3938: 
 3939: sub standard_roleprivs {
 3940:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area) = @_;
 3941:     if (defined($pr{$trole.':s'})) {
 3942:         $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 3943:         $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 3944:     }
 3945:     if ($tdomain ne '') {
 3946:         if (defined($pr{$trole.':d'})) {
 3947:             $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 3948:             $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 3949:         }
 3950:         if (($trest ne '') && (defined($pr{$trole.':c'}))) {
 3951:             $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 3952:             $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 3953:         }
 3954:     }
 3955: }
 3956: 
 3957: sub set_userprivs {
 3958:     my ($userroles,$allroles,$allgroups) = @_; 
 3959:     my $author=0;
 3960:     my $adv=0;
 3961:     my %grouproles = ();
 3962:     if (keys(%{$allgroups}) > 0) {
 3963:         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 3964:             my ($trole,$area,$sec,$extendedarea);
 3965:             if ($role =~ m-^(\w+|cr/$match_domain/$match_username/\w+)\.(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)(/?\w*)\.-) {
 3966:                 $trole = $1;
 3967:                 $area = $2;
 3968:                 $sec = $3;
 3969:                 $extendedarea = $area.$sec;
 3970:                 if (exists($$allgroups{$area})) {
 3971:                     foreach my $group (keys(%{$$allgroups{$area}})) {
 3972:                         my $spec = $trole.'.'.$extendedarea;
 3973:                         $grouproles{$spec.'.'.$area.'/'.$group} = 
 3974:                                                 $$allgroups{$area}{$group};
 3975:                     }
 3976:                 }
 3977:             }
 3978:         }
 3979:     }
 3980:     foreach my $group (keys(%grouproles)) {
 3981:         $$allroles{$group} = $grouproles{$group};
 3982:     }
 3983:     foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 3984:         my %thesepriv;
 3985:         if (($role=~/^au/) || ($role=~/^ca/) || ($role=~/^aa/)) { $author=1; }
 3986:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$$allroles{$role})) {
 3987:             if ($item ne '') {
 3988:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 3989:                 if ($restrictions eq '') {
 3990:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}='F';
 3991:                 } elsif ($thesepriv{$privilege} ne 'F') {
 3992:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}.=$restrictions;
 3993:                 }
 3994:                 if ($thesepriv{'adv'} eq 'F') { $adv=1; }
 3995:             }
 3996:         }
 3997:         my $thesestr='';
 3998:         foreach my $priv (keys(%thesepriv)) {
 3999: 	    $thesestr.=':'.$priv.'&'.$thesepriv{$priv};
 4000: 	}
 4001:         $userroles->{'user.priv.'.$role} = $thesestr;
 4002:     }
 4003:     return ($author,$adv);
 4004: }
 4005: 
 4006: sub role_status {
 4007:     my ($rolekey,$then,$refresh,$now,$role,$where,$trolecode,$tstatus,$tstart,$tend) = @_;
 4008:     my @pwhere = ();
 4009:     if (exists($env{$rolekey}) && $env{$rolekey} ne '') {
 4010:         (undef,undef,$$role,@pwhere)=split(/\./,$rolekey);
 4011:         unless (!defined($$role) || $$role eq '') {
 4012:             $$where=join('.',@pwhere);
 4013:             $$trolecode=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 4014:             ($$tstart,$$tend)=split(/\./,$env{$rolekey});
 4015:             $$tstatus='is';
 4016:             if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$then) {
 4017:                 $$tstatus='future';
 4018:                 if ($$tstart<$now) {
 4019:                     if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$refresh) {
 4020:                         if (($$where ne '') && ($$role ne '')) {
 4021:                             my (%allroles,%allgroups,$group_privs);
 4022:                             my %userroles = (
 4023:                                 'user.role.'.$$role.'.'.$$where => $$tstart.'.'.$$tend
 4024:                             );
 4025:                             my $spec=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 4026:                             my ($tdummy,$tdomain,$trest)=split(/\//,$$where);
 4027:                             if ($$role eq 'gr') {
 4028:                                 my %rolehash = &get('roles',[$$where.'_'.$$role],$env{'user.domain'},
 4029:                                                     $env{'user.name'})=@_;
 4030:                                 my ($trole) = split('_',$role,1);
 4031:                                 (undef,my $group_privs) = split(/\//,$trole);
 4032:                                 $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 4033:                             }
 4034:                             if ($$role =~ /^cr\//) {
 4035:                                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$$role,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$$where);
 4036:                             } elsif ($$role eq 'gr') {
 4037:                                 my %rolehash = &get('roles',[$$where.'_'.$$role],$env{'user.domain'},
 4038:                                                     $env{'user.name'});
 4039:                                 my $trole = split('_',$rolehash{$$where.'_'.$$role},1);
 4040:                                 (undef,my $group_privs) = split(/\//,$trole);
 4041:                                 $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 4042:                                 &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$$where,$group_privs,$$tend,$$tstart);
 4043:                             } else {
 4044:                                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$$role,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$$where);
 4045:                             }
 4046:                             my ($author,$adv)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%allroles,\%allgroups);
 4047:                             &appenv(\%userroles,[$$role,'cm']);
 4048:                             &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$role);
 4049:                         }
 4050:                     }
 4051:                     $$tstatus = 'is';
 4052:                 }
 4053:             }
 4054:             if ($$tend) {
 4055:                 if ($$tend<$then) {
 4056:                     $$tstatus='expired';
 4057:                 } elsif ($$tend<$now) {
 4058:                     $$tstatus='will_not';
 4059:                 }
 4060:             }
 4061:         }
 4062:     }
 4063: }
 4064: 
 4065: sub check_adhoc_privs {
 4066:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$then,$refresh,$now,$checkrole) = @_;
 4067:     my $cckey = 'user.role.'.$checkrole.'./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 4068:     if ($env{$cckey}) {
 4069:         my ($role,$where,$trolecode,$tstart,$tend,$tremark,$tstatus,$tpstart,$tpend);
 4070:         &role_status($cckey,$then,$refresh,$now,\$role,\$where,\$trolecode,\$tstatus,\$tstart,\$tend);
 4071:         unless (($tstatus eq 'is') || ($tstatus eq 'will_not')) {
 4072:             &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole);
 4073:         }
 4074:     } else {
 4075:         &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole);
 4076:     }
 4077: }
 4078: 
 4079: sub set_adhoc_privileges {
 4080: # role can be cc or ca
 4081:     my ($dcdom,$pickedcourse,$role) = @_;
 4082:     my $area = '/'.$dcdom.'/'.$pickedcourse;
 4083:     my $spec = $role.'.'.$area;
 4084:     my %userroles = &set_arearole($role,$area,'','',$env{'user.domain'},
 4085:                                   $env{'user.name'});
 4086:     my %ccrole = ();
 4087:     &standard_roleprivs(\%ccrole,$role,$dcdom,$spec,$pickedcourse,$area);
 4088:     my ($author,$adv)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%ccrole);
 4089:     &appenv(\%userroles,[$role,'cm']);
 4090:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$role);
 4091:     &appenv( {'request.role'        => $spec,
 4092:               'request.role.domain' => $dcdom,
 4093:               'request.course.sec'  => ''
 4094:              }
 4095:            );
 4096:     my $tadv=0;
 4097:     if (&allowed('adv') eq 'F') { $tadv=1; }
 4098:     &appenv({'request.role.adv'    => $tadv});
 4099: }
 4100: 
 4101: # --------------------------------------------------------------- get interface
 4102: 
 4103: sub get {
 4104:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4105:    my $items='';
 4106:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 4107:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 4108:    }
 4109:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 4110:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4111:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4112:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4113: 
 4114:    my $rep=&reply("get:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4115:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 4116:    if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 4117:      return @pairs;
 4118:    }
 4119:    my %returnhash=();
 4120:    my $i=0;
 4121:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 4122:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 4123:       $i++;
 4124:    }
 4125:    return %returnhash;
 4126: }
 4127: 
 4128: # --------------------------------------------------------------- del interface
 4129: 
 4130: sub del {
 4131:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4132:    my $items='';
 4133:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 4134:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 4135:    }
 4136: 
 4137:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 4138:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4139:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4140:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4141:    return &reply("del:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4142: }
 4143: 
 4144: # -------------------------------------------------------------- dump interface
 4145: 
 4146: sub dump {
 4147:     my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range)=@_;
 4148:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4149:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4150:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4151:     if ($regexp) {
 4152: 	$regexp=&escape($regexp);
 4153:     } else {
 4154: 	$regexp='.';
 4155:     }
 4156:     my $rep=&reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp:$range",$uhome);
 4157:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 4158:     my %returnhash=();
 4159:     foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 4160: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 4161: 	$key = &unescape($key);
 4162: 	next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 4163: 	$returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 4164:     }
 4165:     return %returnhash;
 4166: }
 4167: 
 4168: # --------------------------------------------------------- dumpstore interface
 4169: 
 4170: sub dumpstore {
 4171:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range)=@_;
 4172:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4173:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4174:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4175:    if ($regexp) {
 4176:        $regexp=&escape($regexp);
 4177:    } else {
 4178:        $regexp='.';
 4179:    }
 4180:    my $rep=&reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp:$range",$uhome);
 4181:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 4182:    my %returnhash=();
 4183:    foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 4184:        my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 4185:        next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 4186:        $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 4187:    }
 4188:    return %returnhash;
 4189: }
 4190: 
 4191: # -------------------------------------------------------------- keys interface
 4192: 
 4193: sub getkeys {
 4194:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4195:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4196:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4197:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4198:    my $rep=reply("keys:$udomain:$uname:$namespace",$uhome);
 4199:    my @keyarray=();
 4200:    foreach my $key (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 4201:       next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 4202:       push(@keyarray,&unescape($key));
 4203:    }
 4204:    return @keyarray;
 4205: }
 4206: 
 4207: # --------------------------------------------------------------- currentdump
 4208: sub currentdump {
 4209:    my ($courseid,$sdom,$sname)=@_;
 4210:    $courseid = $env{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid));
 4211:    $sdom     = $env{'user.domain'}       if (! defined($sdom));
 4212:    $sname    = $env{'user.name'}         if (! defined($sname));
 4213:    my $uhome = &homeserver($sname,$sdom);
 4214:    my $rep=reply('currentdump:'.$sdom.':'.$sname.':'.$courseid,$uhome);
 4215:    return if ($rep =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 4216:    #
 4217:    my %returnhash=();
 4218:    #
 4219:    if ($rep eq "unknown_cmd") { 
 4220:        # an old lond will not know currentdump
 4221:        # Do a dump and make it look like a currentdump
 4222:        my @tmp = &dumpstore($courseid,$sdom,$sname,'.');
 4223:        return if ($tmp[0] =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 4224:        my %hash = @tmp;
 4225:        @tmp=();
 4226:        %returnhash = %{&convert_dump_to_currentdump(\%hash)};
 4227:    } else {
 4228:        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 4229:        foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4230:            my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair,2);
 4231:            my ($symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 4232:            $returnhash{&unescape($symb)}->{&unescape($param)} = 
 4233:                                                         &thaw_unescape($value);
 4234:        }
 4235:    }
 4236:    return %returnhash;
 4237: }
 4238: 
 4239: sub convert_dump_to_currentdump{
 4240:     my %hash = %{shift()};
 4241:     my %returnhash;
 4242:     # Code ripped from lond, essentially.  The only difference
 4243:     # here is the unescaping done by lonnet::dump().  Conceivably
 4244:     # we might run in to problems with parameter names =~ /^v\./
 4245:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 4246:         my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 4247: 	$symb  = &unescape($symb);
 4248: 	$param = &unescape($param);
 4249:         next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 4250:         next if (exists($returnhash{$symb}) &&
 4251:                  exists($returnhash{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 4252:                  $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 4253:         $returnhash{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 4254:         $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 4255:     }
 4256:     #
 4257:     # Remove all of the keys in the hashes which keep track of
 4258:     # the version of the parameter.
 4259:     while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%returnhash)) {
 4260:         # use a foreach because we are going to delete from the hash.
 4261:         foreach my $key (keys(%$param_hash)) {
 4262:             delete($param_hash->{$key}) if ($key =~ /^v\./);
 4263:         }
 4264:     }
 4265:     return \%returnhash;
 4266: }
 4267: 
 4268: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical inc interface
 4269: 
 4270: sub cinc {
 4271:     return &inc(@_,'critical');
 4272: }
 4273: 
 4274: # --------------------------------------------------------------- inc interface
 4275: 
 4276: sub inc {
 4277:     my ($namespace,$store,$udomain,$uname,$critical) = @_;
 4278:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4279:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4280:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4281:     my $items='';
 4282:     if (! ref($store)) {
 4283:         # got a single value, so use that instead
 4284:         $items = &escape($store).'=&';
 4285:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'SCALAR') {
 4286:         $items = &escape($$store).'=&';        
 4287:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4288:         $items = join('=&',map {&escape($_);} @{$store});
 4289:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'HASH') {
 4290:         while (my($key,$value) = each(%{$store})) {
 4291:             $items.= &escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
 4292:         }
 4293:     }
 4294:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 4295:     if ($critical) {
 4296: 	return &critical("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4297:     } else {
 4298: 	return &reply("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4299:     }
 4300: }
 4301: 
 4302: # --------------------------------------------------------------- put interface
 4303: 
 4304: sub put {
 4305:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4306:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4307:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4308:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4309:    my $items='';
 4310:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4311:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 4312:    }
 4313:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 4314:    return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4315: }
 4316: 
 4317: # ------------------------------------------------------------ newput interface
 4318: 
 4319: sub newput {
 4320:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4321:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4322:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4323:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4324:    my $items='';
 4325:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4326:        $items.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 4327:    }
 4328:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 4329:    return &reply("newput:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4330: }
 4331: 
 4332: # ---------------------------------------------------------  putstore interface
 4333: 
 4334: sub putstore {
 4335:    my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4336:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4337:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4338:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4339:    my $items='';
 4340:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4341:        $items.= &escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($storehash->{$key}).'&';
 4342:    }
 4343:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 4344:    my $esc_symb=&escape($symb);
 4345:    my $esc_v=&escape($version);
 4346:    my $reply =
 4347:        &reply("putstore:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$esc_symb:$esc_v:$items",
 4348: 	      $uhome);
 4349:    if ($reply eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 4350:        # gfall back to way things use to be done
 4351:        return &old_putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,
 4352: 			    $uname);
 4353:    }
 4354:    return $reply;
 4355: }
 4356: 
 4357: sub old_putstore {
 4358:     my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4359:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4360:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4361:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4362:     my %newstorehash;
 4363:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4364: 	my $key = $version.':'.&escape($symb).':'.$item;
 4365: 	$newstorehash{$key} = $storehash->{$item};
 4366:     }
 4367:     my $items='';
 4368:     my %allitems = ();
 4369:     foreach my $item (keys(%newstorehash)) {
 4370: 	if ($item =~ m/^([^\:]+):([^\:]+):([^\:]+)$/) {
 4371: 	    my $key = $1.':keys:'.$2;
 4372: 	    $allitems{$key} .= $3.':';
 4373: 	}
 4374: 	$items.=$item.'='.&freeze_escape($newstorehash{$item}).'&';
 4375:     }
 4376:     foreach my $item (keys(%allitems)) {
 4377: 	$allitems{$item} =~ s/\:$//;
 4378: 	$items.= $item.'='.$allitems{$item}.'&';
 4379:     }
 4380:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 4381:     return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4382: }
 4383: 
 4384: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical put interface
 4385: 
 4386: sub cput {
 4387:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4388:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4389:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4390:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4391:    my $items='';
 4392:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4393:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 4394:    }
 4395:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 4396:    return &critical("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4397: }
 4398: 
 4399: # -------------------------------------------------------------- eget interface
 4400: 
 4401: sub eget {
 4402:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4403:    my $items='';
 4404:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 4405:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 4406:    }
 4407:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 4408:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4409:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4410:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4411:    my $rep=&reply("eget:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4412:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 4413:    my %returnhash=();
 4414:    my $i=0;
 4415:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 4416:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 4417:       $i++;
 4418:    }
 4419:    return %returnhash;
 4420: }
 4421: 
 4422: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpput interface
 4423: sub tmpput {
 4424:     my ($storehash,$server,$context)=@_;
 4425:     my $items='';
 4426:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4427: 	$items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 4428:     }
 4429:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 4430:     if (defined($context)) {
 4431:         $items .= ':'.&escape($context);
 4432:     }
 4433:     return &reply("tmpput:$items",$server);
 4434: }
 4435: 
 4436: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpget interface
 4437: sub tmpget {
 4438:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 4439:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 4440:     my $rep=&reply("tmpget:$token",$server);
 4441:     my %returnhash;
 4442:     foreach my $item (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 4443: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item);
 4444:         next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 4445: 	$returnhash{&unescape($key)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 4446:     }
 4447:     return %returnhash;
 4448: }
 4449: 
 4450: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpget interface
 4451: sub tmpdel {
 4452:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 4453:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 4454:     return &reply("tmpdel:$token",$server);
 4455: }
 4456: 
 4457: # -------------------------------------------------- portfolio access checking
 4458: 
 4459: sub portfolio_access {
 4460:     my ($requrl) = @_;
 4461:     my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) = &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 4462:     my $result = &get_portfolio_access($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 4463:     if ($result) {
 4464:         my %setters;
 4465:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 4466:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 4467:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port',$unum,$udom);
 4468:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 4469:                 return 'B';
 4470:             }
 4471:         } else {
 4472:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 4473:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 4474:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 4475:                 return 'B';
 4476:             }
 4477:         }
 4478:     }
 4479:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 4480:        return 'F';
 4481:     } elsif ($result =~ /^[^:]+:guest_/) {
 4482:        return 'A';
 4483:     }
 4484:     return '';
 4485: }
 4486: 
 4487: sub get_portfolio_access {
 4488:     my ($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group,$access_hash) = @_;
 4489: 
 4490:     if (!ref($access_hash)) {
 4491: 	my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 4492: 	my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,$group,
 4493: 						   $file_name);
 4494: 	$access_hash = $access_controls{$file_name};
 4495:     }
 4496: 
 4497:     my ($public,$guest,@domains,@users,@courses,@groups);
 4498:     my $now = time;
 4499:     if (ref($access_hash) eq 'HASH') {
 4500:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_hash})) {
 4501:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 4502:             if ($start > $now) {
 4503:                 next;
 4504:             }
 4505:             if ($end && $end<$now) {
 4506:                 next;
 4507:             }
 4508:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
 4509:                 $public = $key;
 4510:                 last;
 4511:             } elsif ($scope eq 'guest') {
 4512:                 $guest = $key;
 4513:             } elsif ($scope eq 'domains') {
 4514:                 push(@domains,$key);
 4515:             } elsif ($scope eq 'users') {
 4516:                 push(@users,$key);
 4517:             } elsif ($scope eq 'course') {
 4518:                 push(@courses,$key);
 4519:             } elsif ($scope eq 'group') {
 4520:                 push(@groups,$key);
 4521:             }
 4522:         }
 4523:         if ($public) {
 4524:             return 'ok';
 4525:         }
 4526:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 4527:             if ($guest) {
 4528:                 return $guest;
 4529:             }
 4530:         } else {
 4531:             if (@domains > 0) {
 4532:                 foreach my $domkey (@domains) {
 4533:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4534:                         if (grep(/^\Q$env{'user.domain'}\E$/,@{$access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}})) {
 4535:                             return 'ok';
 4536:                         }
 4537:                     }
 4538:                 }
 4539:             }
 4540:             if (@users > 0) {
 4541:                 foreach my $userkey (@users) {
 4542:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4543:                         foreach my $item (@{$access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}}) {
 4544:                             if (ref($item) eq 'HASH') {
 4545:                                 if (($item->{'uname'} eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 4546:                                     ($item->{'udom'} eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 4547:                                     return 'ok';
 4548:                                 }
 4549:                             }
 4550:                         }
 4551:                     } 
 4552:                 }
 4553:             }
 4554:             my %roleshash;
 4555:             my @courses_and_groups = @courses;
 4556:             push(@courses_and_groups,@groups); 
 4557:             if (@courses_and_groups > 0) {
 4558:                 my (%allgroups,%allroles); 
 4559:                 my ($start,$end,$role,$sec,$group);
 4560:                 foreach my $envkey (%env) {
 4561:                     if ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\.(gr|cc|in|ta|ep|st)\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 4562:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3; 
 4563:                         if ($1 eq 'gr') {
 4564:                             $group = $4;
 4565:                             $allgroups{$cid}{$group} = $env{$envkey};
 4566:                         } else {
 4567:                             if ($4 eq '') {
 4568:                                 $sec = 'none';
 4569:                             } else {
 4570:                                 $sec = $4;
 4571:                             }
 4572:                             $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 4573:                         }
 4574:                     } elsif ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\./cr/($match_domain/$match_username/\w*)./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 4575:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3;
 4576:                         if ($4 eq '') {
 4577:                             $sec = 'none';
 4578:                         } else {
 4579:                             $sec = $4;
 4580:                         }
 4581:                         $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 4582:                     }
 4583:                 }
 4584:                 if (keys(%allroles) == 0) {
 4585:                     return;
 4586:                 }
 4587:                 foreach my $key (@courses_and_groups) {
 4588:                     my %content = %{$$access_hash{$key}};
 4589:                     my $cnum = $content{'number'};
 4590:                     my $cdom = $content{'domain'};
 4591:                     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 4592:                     if (!exists($allroles{$cid})) {
 4593:                         next;
 4594:                     }    
 4595:                     foreach my $role_id (keys(%{$content{'roles'}})) {
 4596:                         my @sections = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'section'}};
 4597:                         my @groups = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'group'}};
 4598:                         my @status = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'access'}};
 4599:                         my @roles = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'role'}};
 4600:                         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}})) {
 4601:                             if ((grep/^all$/,@roles) || (grep/^\Q$role\E$/,@roles)) {
 4602:                                 foreach my $sec (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}{$role}})) {
 4603:                                     if (&course_group_datechecker($allroles{$cid}{$role}{$sec},$now,\@status) eq 'ok') {
 4604:                                         if (grep/^all$/,@sections) {
 4605:                                             return 'ok';
 4606:                                         } else {
 4607:                                             if (grep/^$sec$/,@sections) {
 4608:                                                 return 'ok';
 4609:                                             }
 4610:                                         }
 4611:                                     }
 4612:                                 }
 4613:                                 if (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}}) == 0) {
 4614:                                     if (grep/^none$/,@groups) {
 4615:                                         return 'ok';
 4616:                                     }
 4617:                                 } else {
 4618:                                     if (grep/^all$/,@groups) {
 4619:                                         return 'ok';
 4620:                                     } 
 4621:                                     foreach my $group (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}})) {
 4622:                                         if (grep/^$group$/,@groups) {
 4623:                                             return 'ok';
 4624:                                         }
 4625:                                     }
 4626:                                 } 
 4627:                             }
 4628:                         }
 4629:                     }
 4630:                 }
 4631:             }
 4632:             if ($guest) {
 4633:                 return $guest;
 4634:             }
 4635:         }
 4636:     }
 4637:     return;
 4638: }
 4639: 
 4640: sub course_group_datechecker {
 4641:     my ($dates,$now,$status) = @_;
 4642:     my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$dates);
 4643:     if (!$start && !$end) {
 4644:         return 'ok';
 4645:     }
 4646:     if (grep/^active$/,@{$status}) {
 4647:         if (((!$start) || ($start && $start <= $now)) && ((!$end) || ($end && $end >= $now))) {
 4648:             return 'ok';
 4649:         }
 4650:     }
 4651:     if (grep/^previous$/,@{$status}) {
 4652:         if ($end > $now ) {
 4653:             return 'ok';
 4654:         }
 4655:     }
 4656:     if (grep/^future$/,@{$status}) {
 4657:         if ($start > $now) {
 4658:             return 'ok';
 4659:         }
 4660:     }
 4661:     return; 
 4662: }
 4663: 
 4664: sub parse_portfolio_url {
 4665:     my ($url) = @_;
 4666: 
 4667:     my ($type,$udom,$unum,$group,$file_name);
 4668:     
 4669:     if ($url =~  m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_username)/portfolio(/.+)$-) {
 4670: 	$type = 1;
 4671:         $udom = $1;
 4672:         $unum = $2;
 4673:         $file_name = $3;
 4674:     } elsif ($url =~ m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/groups/([^/]+)/portfolio/(.+)$-) {
 4675: 	$type = 2;
 4676:         $udom = $1;
 4677:         $unum = $2;
 4678:         $group = $3;
 4679:         $file_name = $3.'/'.$4;
 4680:     }
 4681:     if (wantarray) {
 4682: 	return ($type,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 4683:     }
 4684:     return $type;
 4685: }
 4686: 
 4687: sub is_portfolio_url {
 4688:     my ($url) = @_;
 4689:     return scalar(&parse_portfolio_url($url));
 4690: }
 4691: 
 4692: sub is_portfolio_file {
 4693:     my ($file) = @_;
 4694:     if (($file =~ /^portfolio/) || ($file =~ /^groups\/\w+\/portfolio/)) {
 4695:         return 1;
 4696:     }
 4697:     return;
 4698: }
 4699: 
 4700: sub usertools_access {
 4701:     my ($uname,$udom,$tool,$action,$context) = @_;
 4702:     my ($access,%tools);
 4703:     if ($context eq '') {
 4704:         $context = 'tools';
 4705:     }
 4706:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 4707:         %tools = (
 4708:                       official   => 1,
 4709:                       unofficial => 1,
 4710:                       community  => 1,
 4711:                  );
 4712:     } else {
 4713:         %tools = (
 4714:                       aboutme   => 1,
 4715:                       blog      => 1,
 4716:                       portfolio => 1,
 4717:                  );
 4718:     }
 4719:     return if (!defined($tools{$tool}));
 4720: 
 4721:     if ((!defined($udom)) || (!defined($uname))) {
 4722:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 4723:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 4724:     }
 4725: 
 4726:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 4727:         if ($action ne 'reload') {
 4728:             if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 4729:                 return $env{'environment.canrequest.'.$tool};
 4730:             } else {
 4731:                 return $env{'environment.availabletools.'.$tool};
 4732:             }
 4733:         }
 4734:     }
 4735: 
 4736:     my ($toolstatus,$inststatus);
 4737: 
 4738:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 4739:          ($action ne 'reload')) {
 4740:         $toolstatus = $env{'environment.'.$context.'.'.$tool};
 4741:         $inststatus = $env{'environment.inststatus'};
 4742:     } else {
 4743:         my %userenv = &userenvironment($udom,$uname,$context.'.'.$tool,'inststatus');
 4744:         $toolstatus = $userenv{$context.'.'.$tool};
 4745:         $inststatus = $userenv{'inststatus'};
 4746:     }
 4747: 
 4748:     if ($toolstatus ne '') {
 4749:         if ($toolstatus) {
 4750:             $access = 1;
 4751:         } else {
 4752:             $access = 0;
 4753:         }
 4754:         return $access;
 4755:     }
 4756: 
 4757:     my $is_adv = &is_advanced_user($udom,$uname);
 4758:     my %domdef = &get_domain_defaults($udom);
 4759:     if (ref($domdef{$tool}) eq 'HASH') {
 4760:         if ($is_adv) {
 4761:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'} ne '') {
 4762:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'}) { 
 4763:                     $access = 1;
 4764:                 } else {
 4765:                     $access = 0;
 4766:                 }
 4767:                 return $access;
 4768:             }
 4769:         }
 4770:         if ($inststatus ne '') {
 4771:             my ($hasaccess,$hasnoaccess);
 4772:             foreach my $affiliation (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
 4773:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation} ne '') { 
 4774:                     if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation}) {
 4775:                         $hasaccess = 1;
 4776:                     } else {
 4777:                         $hasnoaccess = 1;
 4778:                     }
 4779:                 }
 4780:             }
 4781:             if ($hasaccess || $hasnoaccess) {
 4782:                 if ($hasaccess) {
 4783:                     $access = 1;
 4784:                 } elsif ($hasnoaccess) {
 4785:                     $access = 0; 
 4786:                 }
 4787:                 return $access;
 4788:             }
 4789:         } else {
 4790:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} ne '') {
 4791:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'}) {
 4792:                     $access = 1;
 4793:                 } elsif ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} == 0) {
 4794:                     $access = 0;
 4795:                 }
 4796:                 return $access;
 4797:             }
 4798:         }
 4799:     } else {
 4800:         if ($context eq 'tools') {
 4801:             $access = 1;
 4802:         } else {
 4803:             $access = 0;
 4804:         }
 4805:         return $access;
 4806:     }
 4807: }
 4808: 
 4809: sub is_advanced_user {
 4810:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
 4811:     my %roleshash = &get_my_roles($uname,$udom,'userroles',undef,undef,undef,1);
 4812:     my %allroles;
 4813:     my $is_adv;
 4814:     foreach my $role (keys(%roleshash)) {
 4815:         my ($trest,$tdomain,$trole,$sec) = split(/:/,$role);
 4816:         my $area = '/'.$tdomain.'/'.$trest;
 4817:         if ($sec ne '') {
 4818:             $area .= '/'.$sec;
 4819:         }
 4820:         if (($area ne '') && ($trole ne '')) {
 4821:             my $spec=$trole.'.'.$area;
 4822:             if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 4823:                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 4824:             } elsif ($trole ne 'gr') {
 4825:                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 4826:             }
 4827:         }
 4828:     }
 4829:     foreach my $role (keys(%allroles)) {
 4830:         last if ($is_adv);
 4831:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$allroles{$role})) {
 4832:             if ($item ne '') {
 4833:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 4834:                 if ($privilege eq 'adv') {
 4835:                     $is_adv = 1;
 4836:                     last;
 4837:                 }
 4838:             }
 4839:         }
 4840:     }
 4841:     return $is_adv;
 4842: }
 4843: 
 4844: sub check_can_request {
 4845:     my ($dom,$can_request,$request_domains) = @_;
 4846:     my $canreq = 0;
 4847:     my ($types,$typename) = &Apache::loncommon::course_types();
 4848:     my @options = ('approval','validate','autolimit');
 4849:     my $optregex = join('|',@options);
 4850:     if ((ref($can_request) eq 'HASH') && (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 4851:         foreach my $type (@{$types}) {
 4852:             if (&usertools_access($env{'user.name'},
 4853:                                   $env{'user.domain'},
 4854:                                   $type,undef,'requestcourses')) {
 4855:                 $canreq ++;
 4856:                 if (ref($request_domains) eq 'HASH') {
 4857:                     push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$env{'user.domain'});
 4858:                 }
 4859:                 if ($dom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 4860:                     $can_request->{$type} = 1;
 4861:                 }
 4862:             }
 4863:             if ($env{'environment.reqcrsotherdom.'.$type} ne '') {
 4864:                 my @curr = split(',',$env{'environment.reqcrsotherdom.'.$type});
 4865:                 if (@curr > 0) {
 4866:                     foreach my $item (@curr) {
 4867:                         if (ref($request_domains) eq 'HASH') {
 4868:                             my ($otherdom) = ($item =~ /^($match_domain):($optregex)(=?\d*)$/);
 4869:                             if ($otherdom ne '') {
 4870:                                 if (ref($request_domains->{$type}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4871:                                     unless (grep(/^\Q$otherdom\E$/,@{$request_domains->{$type}})) {
 4872:                                         push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$otherdom);
 4873:                                     }
 4874:                                 } else {
 4875:                                     push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$otherdom);
 4876:                                 }
 4877:                             }
 4878:                         }
 4879:                     }
 4880:                     unless($dom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 4881:                         $canreq ++;
 4882:                         if (grep(/^\Q$dom\E:($optregex)(=?\d*)$/,@curr)) {
 4883:                             $can_request->{$type} = 1;
 4884:                         }
 4885:                     }
 4886:                 }
 4887:             }
 4888:         }
 4889:     }
 4890:     return $canreq;
 4891: }
 4892: 
 4893: # ---------------------------------------------- Custom access rule evaluation
 4894: 
 4895: sub customaccess {
 4896:     my ($priv,$uri)=@_;
 4897:     my ($urole,$urealm)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'},2);
 4898:     my (undef,$udom,$ucrs,$usec)=split(/\//,$urealm);
 4899:     $udom = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 4900:     $ucrs = &LONCAPA::clean_username($ucrs);
 4901:     my $access=0;
 4902:     foreach my $right (split(/\s*\,\s*/,&metadata($uri,'rule_rights'))) {
 4903: 	my ($effect,$realm,$role,$type)=split(/\:/,$right);
 4904: 	if ($type eq 'user') {
 4905: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 4906: 		my ($tdom,$tuname)=split(m{/},$scope);
 4907: 		if ($tdom) {
 4908: 		    if ($tdom ne $env{'user.domain'}) { next; }
 4909: 		}
 4910: 		if ($tuname) {
 4911: 		    if ($tuname ne $env{'user.name'}) { next; }
 4912: 		}
 4913: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 4914: 		last;
 4915: 	    }
 4916: 	} else {
 4917: 	    if ($role) {
 4918: 		if ($role ne $urole) { next; }
 4919: 	    }
 4920: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 4921: 		my ($tdom,$tcrs,$tsec)=split(/\_/,$scope);
 4922: 		if ($tdom) {
 4923: 		    if ($tdom ne $udom) { next; }
 4924: 		}
 4925: 		if ($tcrs) {
 4926: 		    if ($tcrs ne $ucrs) { next; }
 4927: 		}
 4928: 		if ($tsec) {
 4929: 		    if ($tsec ne $usec) { next; }
 4930: 		}
 4931: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 4932: 		last;
 4933: 	    }
 4934: 	    if ($realm eq '' && $role eq '') {
 4935: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 4936: 	    }
 4937: 	}
 4938:     }
 4939:     return $access;
 4940: }
 4941: 
 4942: # ------------------------------------------------- Check for a user privilege
 4943: 
 4944: sub allowed {
 4945:     my ($priv,$uri,$symb,$role)=@_;
 4946:     my $ver_orguri=$uri;
 4947:     $uri=&deversion($uri);
 4948:     my $orguri=$uri;
 4949:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 4950: 
 4951:     if ($priv eq 'evb') {
 4952: # Evade communication block restrictions for specified role in a course
 4953:         if ($env{'user.priv.'.$role} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/) {
 4954:             return $1;
 4955:         } else {
 4956:             return;
 4957:         }
 4958:     }
 4959: 
 4960:     if (defined($env{'allowed.'.$priv})) { return $env{'allowed.'.$priv}; }
 4961: # Free bre access to adm and meta resources
 4962:     if (((($uri=~/^adm\//) && ($uri !~ m{/(?:smppg|bulletinboard)$})) 
 4963: 	 || (($uri=~/\.meta$/) && ($uri!~m|^uploaded/|) )) 
 4964: 	&& ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 4965: 	return 'F';
 4966:     }
 4967: 
 4968: # Free bre access to user's own portfolio contents
 4969:     my ($space,$domain,$name,@dir)=split('/',$uri);
 4970:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($env{'user.name'} eq $name) && 
 4971: 	($env{'user.domain'} eq $domain) && ('portfolio' eq $dir[0])) {
 4972:         my %setters;
 4973:         my ($startblock,$endblock) = 
 4974:             &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 4975:         if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 4976:             return 'B';
 4977:         } else {
 4978:             return 'F';
 4979:         }
 4980:     }
 4981: 
 4982: # bre access to group portfolio for rgf priv in group, or mdg or vcg in course.
 4983:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($dir[0] eq 'groups') 
 4984:          && ($dir[2] eq 'portfolio') && ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 4985:         if (exists($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 4986:             my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4987:             my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 4988:             if (($domain eq $cdom) && ($name eq $cnum)) {
 4989:                 my $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 4990:                 $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 4991:                 if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid
 4992:                     .'/'.$dir[1]} =~/rgf\&([^\:]*)/) {
 4993:                     return $1; 
 4994:                 } else {
 4995:                     if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 4996:                         $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 4997:                     }
 4998:                     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.
 4999:                         $courseprivid} =~/(mdg|vcg)\&([^\:]*)/) {
 5000:                         return $2;
 5001:                     }
 5002:                 }
 5003:             }
 5004:         }
 5005:     }
 5006: 
 5007: # Free bre to public access
 5008: 
 5009:     if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 5010:         my $copyright=&metadata($uri,'copyright');
 5011: 	if (($copyright eq 'public') && (!$env{'request.course.id'})) { 
 5012:            return 'F'; 
 5013:         }
 5014:         if ($copyright eq 'priv') {
 5015:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 5016: 	    unless (($env{'user.name'} eq $2) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $1)) {
 5017: 		return '';
 5018:             }
 5019:         }
 5020:         if ($copyright eq 'domain') {
 5021:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 5022: 	    unless (($env{'user.domain'} eq $1) ||
 5023:                  ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $1)) {
 5024: 		return '';
 5025:             }
 5026:         }
 5027:         if ($env{'request.role'}=~ /li\.\//) {
 5028:             # Library role, so allow browsing of resources in this domain.
 5029:             return 'F';
 5030:         }
 5031:         if ($copyright eq 'custom') {
 5032: 	    unless (&customaccess($priv,$uri)) { return ''; }
 5033:         }
 5034:     }
 5035:     # Domain coordinator is trying to create a course
 5036:     if (($priv eq 'ccc') && ($env{'request.role'} =~ /^dc\./)) {
 5037:         # uri is the requested domain in this case.
 5038:         # comparison to 'request.role.domain' shows if the user has selected
 5039:         # a role of dc for the domain in question.
 5040:         return 'F' if ($uri eq $env{'request.role.domain'});
 5041:     }
 5042: 
 5043:     my $thisallowed='';
 5044:     my $statecond=0;
 5045:     my $courseprivid='';
 5046: 
 5047:     my $ownaccess;
 5048:     # Community Coordinator browsing resource space.
 5049:     if (($priv eq 'bro') && ($env{'user.author'})) {
 5050:         if ($uri eq '') {
 5051:             $ownaccess = 1;
 5052:         } else {
 5053:             if (($env{'user.domain'} ne '') && ($env{'user.name'} ne '')) {
 5054:                 my $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 5055:                 my $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 5056:                 if ($uri =~ m{^\Q$udom\E/?$}) {
 5057:                     $ownaccess = 1;
 5058:                 } elsif ($uri =~ m{^\Q$udom/\E/$uname/}) {
 5059:                     unless ($uri =~ m{\.\./}) {
 5060:                         $ownaccess = 1;
 5061:                     }
 5062:                 } elsif (($udom ne 'public') && ($uname ne 'public')) {
 5063:                     my $now = time;
 5064:                     if ($uri =~ m{^([^/]+)/?$}) {
 5065:                         my $adom = $1;
 5066:                         foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 5067:                             if ($key =~ m{^user\.role\.ca/\Q$adom\E}) {
 5068:                                 my ($start,$end) = split('.',$env{$key});
 5069:                                 if (($now >= $start) && (!$end || $end < $now)) {
 5070:                                     $ownaccess = 1;
 5071:                                     last;
 5072:                                 }
 5073:                             }
 5074:                         }
 5075:                     } elsif ($uri =~ m{^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/?}) {
 5076:                         my $adom = $1;
 5077:                         my $aname = $2;
 5078:                         if ($env{"user.role.ca./$adom/$aname"}) {
 5079:                             my ($start,$end) =
 5080:                                 split('.',$env{"user.role.ca./$adom/$aname"});
 5081:                             if (($now >= $start) && (!$end || $end < $now)) {
 5082:                                 $ownaccess = 1;
 5083:                             }
 5084:                         }
 5085:                     }
 5086:                 }
 5087:             }
 5088:         }
 5089:     }
 5090: 
 5091: # Course
 5092: 
 5093:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 5094:         unless (($priv eq 'bro' && !$ownaccess)) {
 5095:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 5096:         }
 5097:     }
 5098: 
 5099: # Domain
 5100: 
 5101:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.(split(/\//,$uri))[0].'/'}
 5102:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 5103:         unless (($priv eq 'bro' && !$ownaccess)) {
 5104:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 5105:         }
 5106:     }
 5107: 
 5108: # Course: uri itself is a course
 5109:     my $courseuri=$uri;
 5110:     $courseuri=~s/\_(\d)/\/$1/;
 5111:     $courseuri=~s/^([^\/])/\/$1/;
 5112: 
 5113:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'.'.$courseuri}
 5114:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 5115:         unless (($priv eq 'bro' && !$ownaccess)) {
 5116:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 5117:         }
 5118:     }
 5119: 
 5120: # URI is an uploaded document for this course, default permissions don't matter
 5121: # not allowing 'edit' access (editupload) to uploaded course docs
 5122:     if (($priv eq 'bre') && ($uri=~m|^uploaded/|)) {
 5123: 	$thisallowed='';
 5124:         my ($match)=&is_on_map($uri);
 5125:         if ($match) {
 5126:             if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}
 5127:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 5128:                 $thisallowed.=$1;
 5129:             }
 5130:         } else {
 5131:             my $refuri = $env{'httpref.'.$orguri} || $env{'httpref.'.$ver_orguri};
 5132:             if ($refuri) {
 5133:                 if ($refuri =~ m|^/adm/|) {
 5134:                     $thisallowed='F';
 5135:                 } else {
 5136:                     $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 5137:                     my ($match) = &is_on_map($refuri);
 5138:                     if ($match) {
 5139:                         $thisallowed='F';
 5140:                     }
 5141:                 }
 5142:             }
 5143:         }
 5144:     }
 5145: 
 5146:     if ($priv eq 'bre'
 5147: 	&& $thisallowed ne 'F' 
 5148: 	&& $thisallowed ne '2'
 5149: 	&& &is_portfolio_url($uri)) {
 5150: 	$thisallowed = &portfolio_access($uri);
 5151:     }
 5152:     
 5153: # Full access at system, domain or course-wide level? Exit.
 5154:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 5155: 	return 'F';
 5156:     }
 5157: 
 5158: # If this is generating or modifying users, exit with special codes
 5159: 
 5160:     if (':csu:cdc:ccc:cin:cta:cep:ccr:cst:cad:cli:cau:cdg:cca:caa:'=~/\:\Q$priv\E\:/) {
 5161: 	if (($priv eq 'cca') || ($priv eq 'caa')) {
 5162: 	    my ($audom,$auname)=split('/',$uri);
 5163: # no author name given, so this just checks on the general right to make a co-author in this domain
 5164: 	    unless ($auname) { return $thisallowed; }
 5165: # an author name is given, so we are about to actually make a co-author for a certain account
 5166: 	    if (($auname ne $env{'user.name'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) ||
 5167: 		(($audom ne $env{'user.domain'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) &&
 5168: 		 ($audom ne $env{'request.role.domain'}))) { return ''; }
 5169: 	}
 5170: 	return $thisallowed;
 5171:     }
 5172: #
 5173: # Gathered so far: system, domain and course wide privileges
 5174: #
 5175: # Course: See if uri or referer is an individual resource that is part of 
 5176: # the course
 5177: 
 5178:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 5179: 
 5180:        $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 5181:        if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 5182:           $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 5183:        }
 5184:        $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 5185:        my $checkreferer=1;
 5186:        my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($uri);
 5187:        if ($match) {
 5188:            $statecond=$cond;
 5189:            if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 5190:                =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 5191:                $thisallowed.=$1;
 5192:                $checkreferer=0;
 5193:            }
 5194:        }
 5195:        
 5196:        if ($checkreferer) {
 5197: 	  my $refuri=$env{'httpref.'.$orguri};
 5198:             unless ($refuri) {
 5199:                 foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 5200: 		    if ($key=~/^httpref\..*\*/) {
 5201: 			my $pattern=$key;
 5202:                         $pattern=~s/^httpref\.\/res\///;
 5203:                         $pattern=~s/\*/\[\^\/\]\+/g;
 5204:                         $pattern=~s/\//\\\//g;
 5205:                         if ($orguri=~/$pattern/) {
 5206: 			    $refuri=$env{$key};
 5207:                         }
 5208:                     }
 5209:                 }
 5210:             }
 5211: 
 5212:          if ($refuri) { 
 5213: 	  $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 5214:           my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($refuri);
 5215:             if ($match) {
 5216:               my $refstatecond=$cond;
 5217:               if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 5218:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 5219:                   $thisallowed.=$1;
 5220:                   $uri=$refuri;
 5221:                   $statecond=$refstatecond;
 5222:               }
 5223:           }
 5224:         }
 5225:        }
 5226:    }
 5227: 
 5228: #
 5229: # Gathered now: all privileges that could apply, and condition number
 5230: # 
 5231: #
 5232: # Full or no access?
 5233: #
 5234: 
 5235:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 5236: 	return 'F';
 5237:     }
 5238: 
 5239:     unless ($thisallowed) {
 5240:         return '';
 5241:     }
 5242: 
 5243: # Restrictions exist, deal with them
 5244: #
 5245: #   C:according to course preferences
 5246: #   R:according to resource settings
 5247: #   L:unless locked
 5248: #   X:according to user session state
 5249: #
 5250: 
 5251: # Possibly locked functionality, check all courses
 5252: # Locks might take effect only after 10 minutes cache expiration for other
 5253: # courses, and 2 minutes for current course
 5254: 
 5255:     my $envkey;
 5256:     if ($thisallowed=~/L/) {
 5257:         foreach $envkey (keys(%env)) {
 5258:            if ($envkey=~/^user\.role\.(st|ta)\.([^\.]*)/) {
 5259:                my $courseid=$2;
 5260:                my $roleid=$1.'.'.$2;
 5261:                $courseid=~s/^\///;
 5262:                my $expiretime=600;
 5263:                if ($env{'request.role'} eq $roleid) {
 5264: 		  $expiretime=120;
 5265:                }
 5266: 	       my ($cdom,$cnum,$csec)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 5267:                my $prefix='course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 5268:                if ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'})>$expiretime) {
 5269: 		   &coursedescription($courseid,{'freshen_cache' => 1});
 5270:                }
 5271:                if (($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 5272:                 || ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 5273: 		   if ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 5274:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 5275:                             $env{'user.home'},
 5276:                             'Locked by res: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 5277:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 5278:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 5279: 		       return '';
 5280:                    }
 5281:                }
 5282:                if (($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 5283:                 || ($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 5284: 		   if ($env{'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 5285:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 5286:                             $env{'user.home'},
 5287:                             'Locked by priv: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 5288:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 5289:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 5290: 		       return '';
 5291:                    }
 5292:                }
 5293: 	   }
 5294:        }
 5295:     }
 5296:    
 5297: #
 5298: # Rest of the restrictions depend on selected course
 5299: #
 5300: 
 5301:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 5302: 	if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 5303: 	    return 'A';
 5304:         } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 5305:             return 'B';
 5306: 	} else {
 5307: 	    return '1';
 5308: 	}
 5309:     }
 5310: 
 5311: #
 5312: # Now user is definitely in a course
 5313: #
 5314: 
 5315: 
 5316: # Course preferences
 5317: 
 5318:    if ($thisallowed=~/C/) {
 5319:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 5320:        my $unamedom=$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 5321:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.roles.denied'}
 5322: 	   =~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 5323: 	   if ($priv ne 'pch') { 
 5324: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 5325: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode.' in '.
 5326: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 5327: 	   }
 5328:            return '';
 5329:        }
 5330: 
 5331:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.users.denied'}
 5332: 	   =~/\Q$unamedom\E/) {
 5333: 	   if ($priv ne 'pch') { 
 5334: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.
 5335: 			'Denied by user: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$unamedom.' in '.
 5336: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 5337: 	   }
 5338:            return '';
 5339:        }
 5340:    }
 5341: 
 5342: # Resource preferences
 5343: 
 5344:    if ($thisallowed=~/R/) {
 5345:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 5346:        if (&metadata($uri,'roledeny')=~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 5347: 	   if ($priv ne 'pch') { 
 5348: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 5349: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode);
 5350: 	   }
 5351: 	   return '';
 5352:        }
 5353:    }
 5354: 
 5355: # Restricted by state or randomout?
 5356: 
 5357:    if ($thisallowed=~/X/) {
 5358:       if ($env{'acc.randomout'}) {
 5359: 	 if (!$symb) { $symb=&symbread($uri,1); }
 5360:          if (($symb) && ($env{'acc.randomout'}=~/\&\Q$symb\E\&/)) { 
 5361:             return ''; 
 5362:          }
 5363:       }
 5364:       if (&condval($statecond)) {
 5365: 	 return '2';
 5366:       } else {
 5367:          return '';
 5368:       }
 5369:    }
 5370: 
 5371:     if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 5372: 	return 'A';
 5373:     } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 5374:         return 'B';
 5375:     }
 5376:    return 'F';
 5377: }
 5378: 
 5379: sub split_uri_for_cond {
 5380:     my $uri=&deversion(&declutter(shift));
 5381:     my @uriparts=split(/\//,$uri);
 5382:     my $filename=pop(@uriparts);
 5383:     my $pathname=join('/',@uriparts);
 5384:     return ($pathname,$filename);
 5385: }
 5386: # --------------------------------------------------- Is a resource on the map?
 5387: 
 5388: sub is_on_map {
 5389:     my ($pathname,$filename) = &split_uri_for_cond(shift);
 5390:     #Trying to find the conditional for the file
 5391:     my $match=($env{'acc.res.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$pathname}=~
 5392: 	       /\&\Q$filename\E\:([\d\|]+)\&/);
 5393:     if ($match) {
 5394: 	return (1,$1);
 5395:     } else {
 5396: 	return (0,0);
 5397:     }
 5398: }
 5399: 
 5400: # --------------------------------------------------------- Get symb from alias
 5401: 
 5402: sub get_symb_from_alias {
 5403:     my $symb=shift;
 5404:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 5405: # Already is a symb
 5406:     if ($url) { return $symb; }
 5407: # Must be an alias
 5408:     my $aliassymb='';
 5409:     my %bighash;
 5410:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 5411:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 5412:         my $rid=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$symb};
 5413: 	if ($rid) {
 5414: 	    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$rid);
 5415: 	    $aliassymb=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 5416: 				    $resid,$bighash{'src_'.$rid});
 5417: 	}
 5418:         untie %bighash;
 5419:     }
 5420:     return $aliassymb;
 5421: }
 5422: 
 5423: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Define Role
 5424: 
 5425: sub definerole {
 5426:   if (allowed('mcr','/')) {
 5427:     my ($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole)=@_;
 5428:     foreach my $role (split(':',$sysrole)) {
 5429: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 5430:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:s:$crole"; }
 5431:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 5432: 	    if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 5433:                return "refused:s:$crole&$cqual"; 
 5434:             }
 5435:         }
 5436:     }
 5437:     foreach my $role (split(':',$domrole)) {
 5438: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 5439:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:d:$crole"; }
 5440:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 5441: 	    if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\W\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 5442:                return "refused:d:$crole&$cqual"; 
 5443:             }
 5444:         }
 5445:     }
 5446:     foreach my $role (split(':',$courole)) {
 5447: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 5448:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:c:$crole"; }
 5449:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 5450: 	    if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 5451:                return "refused:c:$crole&$cqual"; 
 5452:             }
 5453:         }
 5454:     }
 5455:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 5456:                 "$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 5457: 	        "rolesdef_$rolename=".
 5458:                 escape($sysrole.'_'.$domrole.'_'.$courole);
 5459:     return reply($command,$env{'user.home'});
 5460:   } else {
 5461:     return 'refused';
 5462:   }
 5463: }
 5464: 
 5465: # ---------------- Make a metadata query against the network of library servers
 5466: 
 5467: sub metadata_query {
 5468:     my ($query,$custom,$customshow,$server_array)=@_;
 5469:     my %rhash;
 5470:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 5471:     my @server_list = (defined($server_array) ? @$server_array
 5472:                                               : keys(%libserv) );
 5473:     for my $server (@server_list) {
 5474: 	unless ($custom or $customshow) {
 5475: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query),$server);
 5476: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 5477: 	}
 5478: 	else {
 5479: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 5480: 			     &escape($custom).':'.&escape($customshow),
 5481: 			     $server);
 5482: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 5483: 	}
 5484:     }
 5485:     return \%rhash;
 5486: }
 5487: 
 5488: # ----------------------------------------- Send log queries and wait for reply
 5489: 
 5490: sub log_query {
 5491:     my ($uname,$udom,$query,%filters)=@_;
 5492:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 5493:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') { return 'error: no_host'; }
 5494:     my $uhost=&hostname($uhome);
 5495:     my $command=&escape(join(':',map{$_.'='.$filters{$_}} keys(%filters)));
 5496:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$command,
 5497:                        $uhome);
 5498:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$uhost\E\_/) { return 'error: '.$queryid; }
 5499:     return get_query_reply($queryid);
 5500: }
 5501: 
 5502: # -------------------------- Update MySQL table for portfolio file
 5503: 
 5504: sub update_portfolio_table {
 5505:     my ($uname,$udom,$file_name,$query,$group,$action) = @_;
 5506:     if ($group ne '') {
 5507:         $file_name =~s /^\Q$group\E//;
 5508:     }
 5509:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 5510:     my $queryid=
 5511:         &reply("querysend:".$query.':'.&escape($uname.':'.$udom.':'.$group).
 5512:                ':'.&escape($file_name).':'.$action,$homeserver);
 5513:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 5514:     return $reply;
 5515: }
 5516: 
 5517: # -------------------------- Update MySQL allusers table
 5518: 
 5519: sub update_allusers_table {
 5520:     my ($uname,$udom,$names) = @_;
 5521:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 5522:     my $queryid=
 5523:         &reply('querysend:allusers:'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom).':'.
 5524:                'lastname='.&escape($names->{'lastname'}).'%%'.
 5525:                'firstname='.&escape($names->{'firstname'}).'%%'.
 5526:                'middlename='.&escape($names->{'middlename'}).'%%'.
 5527:                'generation='.&escape($names->{'generation'}).'%%'.
 5528:                'permanentemail='.&escape($names->{'permanentemail'}).'%%'.
 5529:                'id='.&escape($names->{'id'}),$homeserver);
 5530:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 5531:     return $reply;
 5532: }
 5533: 
 5534: # ------- Request retrieval of institutional classlists for course(s)
 5535: 
 5536: sub fetch_enrollment_query {
 5537:     my ($context,$affiliatesref,$replyref,$dom,$cnum) = @_;
 5538:     my $homeserver;
 5539:     my $maxtries = 1;
 5540:     if ($context eq 'automated') {
 5541:         $homeserver = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 5542:         $maxtries = 10; # will wait for up to 2000s for retrieval of classlist data before timeout
 5543:     } else {
 5544:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 5545:     }
 5546:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 5547:     my $cmd = '';
 5548:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 5549:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 5550:     }
 5551:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 5552:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 5553:     my $query = 'fetchenrollment';
 5554:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 5555:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) { 
 5556:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum); 
 5557:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 5558:     }
 5559:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 5560:     my $tries = 1;
 5561:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 5562:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 5563:         $tries ++;
 5564:     }
 5565:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 5566:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 5567:     } else {
 5568:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 5569:         if ($homeserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 5570:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 5571:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line,2);
 5572:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 5573:             }
 5574:         } else {
 5575:             my $pathname = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp';
 5576:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 5577:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line);
 5578:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 5579:                 if ($value > 0) {
 5580:                     foreach my $item (@{$$affiliatesref{$key}}) {
 5581:                         my $filename = $dom.'_'.$key.'_'.$item.'_classlist.xml';
 5582:                         my $destname = $pathname.'/'.$filename;
 5583:                         my $xml_classlist = &reply("autoretrieve:".$filename,$homeserver);
 5584:                         if ($xml_classlist =~ /^error/) {
 5585:                             &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - autoretrieve error: '.$xml_classlist.' for '.$filename.' from server: '.$homeserver.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 5586:                         } else {
 5587:                             if ( open(FILE,">$destname") ) {
 5588:                                 print FILE &unescape($xml_classlist);
 5589:                                 close(FILE);
 5590:                             } else {
 5591:                                 &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - error opening classlist file '.$destname.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 5592:                             }
 5593:                         }
 5594:                     }
 5595:                 }
 5596:             }
 5597:         }
 5598:         return 'ok';
 5599:     }
 5600:     return 'error';
 5601: }
 5602: 
 5603: sub get_query_reply {
 5604:     my $queryid=shift;
 5605:     my $replyfile=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$queryid;
 5606:     my $reply='';
 5607:     for (1..100) {
 5608: 	sleep 2;
 5609:         if (-e $replyfile.'.end') {
 5610: 	    if (open(my $fh,$replyfile)) {
 5611: 		$reply = join('',<$fh>);
 5612: 		close($fh);
 5613: 	   } else { return 'error: reply_file_error'; }
 5614:            return &unescape($reply);
 5615: 	}
 5616:     }
 5617:     return 'timeout:'.$queryid;
 5618: }
 5619: 
 5620: sub courselog_query {
 5621: #
 5622: # possible filters:
 5623: # url: url or symb
 5624: # username
 5625: # domain
 5626: # action: view, submit, grade
 5627: # start: timestamp
 5628: # end: timestamp
 5629: #
 5630:     my (%filters)=@_;
 5631:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return 'no_course'; }
 5632:     if ($filters{'url'}) {
 5633: 	$filters{'url'}=&symbclean(&declutter($filters{'url'}));
 5634:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)$/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 5635:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)\_\_\_/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 5636:     }
 5637:     my $cname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 5638:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 5639:     return &log_query($cname,$cdom,'courselog',%filters);
 5640: }
 5641: 
 5642: sub userlog_query {
 5643: #
 5644: # possible filters:
 5645: # action: log check role
 5646: # start: timestamp
 5647: # end: timestamp
 5648: #
 5649:     my ($uname,$udom,%filters)=@_;
 5650:     return &log_query($uname,$udom,'userlog',%filters);
 5651: }
 5652: 
 5653: #--------- Call auto-enrollment subs in localenroll.pm for homeserver for course 
 5654: 
 5655: sub auto_run {
 5656:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 5657:     my $response = 0;
 5658:     my $settings;
 5659:     my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['autoenroll'],$cdom);
 5660:     if (ref($domconfig{'autoenroll'}) eq 'HASH') {
 5661:         $settings = $domconfig{'autoenroll'};
 5662:         if ($settings->{'run'} eq '1') {
 5663:             $response = 1;
 5664:         }
 5665:     } else {
 5666:         my $homeserver;
 5667:         if (&is_course($cdom,$cnum)) {
 5668:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5669:         } else {
 5670:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 5671:         }
 5672:         if ($homeserver ne 'no_host') {
 5673:             $response = &reply('autorun:'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 5674:         }
 5675:     }
 5676:     return $response;
 5677: }
 5678: 
 5679: sub auto_get_sections {
 5680:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_coursecode) = @_;
 5681:     my $homeserver;
 5682:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) { 
 5683:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5684:     }
 5685:     if (!defined($homeserver)) { 
 5686:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 5687:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 5688:         }
 5689:     }
 5690:     my @secs;
 5691:     if (defined($homeserver)) {
 5692:         my $response=&unescape(&reply('autogetsections:'.$inst_coursecode.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 5693:         unless ($response eq 'refused') {
 5694:             @secs = split(/:/,$response);
 5695:         }
 5696:     }
 5697:     return @secs;
 5698: }
 5699: 
 5700: sub auto_new_course {
 5701:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id,$owner) = @_;
 5702:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5703:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autonewcourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.$owner.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 5704:     return $response;
 5705: }
 5706: 
 5707: sub auto_validate_courseID {
 5708:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id) = @_;
 5709:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5710:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidatecourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 5711:     return $response;
 5712: }
 5713: 
 5714: sub auto_validate_instcode {
 5715:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,$owner) = @_;
 5716:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 5717:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 5718:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5719:     }
 5720:     if (!defined($homeserver)) {
 5721:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 5722:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 5723:         }
 5724:     }
 5725:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidateinstcode:'.$cdom.':'.
 5726:                            &escape($instcode).':'.&escape($owner),$homeserver));
 5727:     my ($outcome,$description) = map { &unescape($_); } split('&',$response,2);
 5728:     return ($outcome,$description);
 5729: }
 5730: 
 5731: sub auto_create_password {
 5732:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$authparam,$udom) = @_;
 5733:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 5734:     my $create_passwd = 0;
 5735:     my $authchk = '';
 5736:     if ($udom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 5737:         $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 5738:     }
 5739:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 5740:         if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 5741:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5742:         }
 5743:     }
 5744:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 5745:         $authchk = 'nodomain';
 5746:     } else {
 5747:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocreatepassword:'.$authparam.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 5748:         if ($response eq 'refused') {
 5749:             $authchk = 'refused';
 5750:         } else {
 5751:             ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk) = split(/:/,$response);
 5752:         }
 5753:     }
 5754:     return ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk);
 5755: }
 5756: 
 5757: sub auto_photo_permission {
 5758:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$students) = @_;
 5759:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5760:     my ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions) = 
 5761: 	split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotopermission:'.$cdom,$homeserver)),3);
 5762:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 5763: 	return (undef,undef);
 5764:     }
 5765:     return ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions);
 5766: }
 5767: 
 5768: sub auto_checkphotos {
 5769:     my ($uname,$udom,$pid) = @_;
 5770:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 5771:     my ($result,$resulttype);
 5772:     my $outcome = &unescape(&reply('autophotocheck:'.&escape($udom).':'.
 5773: 				   &escape($uname).':'.&escape($pid),
 5774: 				   $homeserver));
 5775:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 5776: 	return (undef,undef);
 5777:     }
 5778:     if ($outcome) {
 5779:         ($result,$resulttype) = split(/:/,$outcome);
 5780:     } 
 5781:     return ($result,$resulttype);
 5782: }
 5783: 
 5784: sub auto_photochoice {
 5785:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 5786:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5787:     my ($update,$comment) = split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotochoice:'.
 5788: 						       &escape($cdom),
 5789: 						       $homeserver)));
 5790:     if ($update =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 5791: 	return (undef,undef);
 5792:     }
 5793:     return ($update,$comment);
 5794: }
 5795: 
 5796: sub auto_photoupdate {
 5797:     my ($affiliatesref,$dom,$cnum,$photo) = @_;
 5798:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 5799:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 5800:     my $cmd = '';
 5801:     my $maxtries = 1;
 5802:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 5803:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 5804:     }
 5805:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 5806:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 5807:     my $query = 'institutionalphotos';
 5808:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$cnum.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 5809:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 5810:         &logthis('institutionalphotos: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' and course: '.$cnum);
 5811:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 5812:     }
 5813:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 5814:     my $tries = 1;
 5815:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 5816:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 5817:         $tries ++;
 5818:     }
 5819:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 5820:         &logthis('institutionalphotos error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' course: '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 5821:     } else {
 5822:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 5823:         my $outcome = shift(@responses); 
 5824:         foreach my $item (@responses) {
 5825:             my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$item);
 5826:             $$photo{$key} = $value;
 5827:         }
 5828:         return $outcome;
 5829:     }
 5830:     return 'error';
 5831: }
 5832: 
 5833: sub auto_instcode_format {
 5834:     my ($caller,$codedom,$instcodes,$codes,$codetitles,$cat_titles,
 5835: 	$cat_order) = @_;
 5836:     my $courses = '';
 5837:     my @homeservers;
 5838:     if ($caller eq 'global') {
 5839: 	my %servers = &get_servers($codedom,'library');
 5840: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 5841: 	    if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 5842: 		push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 5843: 	    }
 5844:         }
 5845:     } elsif ($caller eq 'requests') {
 5846:         if ($codedom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 5847:             my $chome = &domain($codedom,'primary');
 5848:             unless ($chome eq 'no_host') {
 5849:                 push(@homeservers,$chome);
 5850:             }
 5851:         }
 5852:     } else {
 5853:         push(@homeservers,&homeserver($caller,$codedom));
 5854:     }
 5855:     foreach my $code (keys(%{$instcodes})) {
 5856:         $courses .= &escape($code).'='.&escape($$instcodes{$code}).'&';
 5857:     }
 5858:     chop($courses);
 5859:     my $ok_response = 0;
 5860:     my $response;
 5861:     while (@homeservers > 0 && $ok_response == 0) {
 5862:         my $server = shift(@homeservers); 
 5863:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodeformat:'.$codedom.':'.$courses,$server);
 5864:         if ($response !~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 5865:             my ($codes_str,$codetitles_str,$cat_titles_str,$cat_order_str) = 
 5866: 		split(/:/,$response);
 5867:             %{$codes} = (%{$codes},&str2hash($codes_str));
 5868:             push(@{$codetitles},&str2array($codetitles_str));
 5869:             %{$cat_titles} = (%{$cat_titles},&str2hash($cat_titles_str));
 5870:             %{$cat_order} = (%{$cat_order},&str2hash($cat_order_str));
 5871:             $ok_response = 1;
 5872:         }
 5873:     }
 5874:     if ($ok_response) {
 5875:         return 'ok';
 5876:     } else {
 5877:         return $response;
 5878:     }
 5879: }
 5880: 
 5881: sub auto_instcode_defaults {
 5882:     my ($domain,$returnhash,$code_order) = @_;
 5883:     my @homeservers;
 5884: 
 5885:     my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 5886:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 5887: 	if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 5888: 	    push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 5889: 	}
 5890:     }
 5891: 
 5892:     my $response;
 5893:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 5894:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodedefaults:'.$domain,$server);
 5895:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 5896: 	
 5897: 	foreach my $pair (split(/\&/,$response)) {
 5898: 	    my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$pair);
 5899: 	    if ($name eq 'code_order') {
 5900: 		@{$code_order} = split(/\&/,&unescape($value));
 5901: 	    } else {
 5902: 		$returnhash->{&unescape($name)}=&unescape($value);
 5903: 	    }
 5904: 	}
 5905: 	return 'ok';
 5906:     }
 5907: 
 5908:     return $response;
 5909: }
 5910: 
 5911: sub auto_possible_instcodes {
 5912:     my ($domain,$codetitles,$cat_titles,$cat_orders,$code_order) = @_;
 5913:     unless ((ref($codetitles) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($cat_titles) eq 'HASH') && 
 5914:             (ref($cat_orders) eq 'HASH') && (ref($code_order) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 5915:         return;
 5916:     }
 5917:     my (@homeservers,$uhome);
 5918:     if (defined(&domain($domain,'primary'))) {
 5919:         $uhome=&domain($domain,'primary');
 5920:         push(@homeservers,&domain($domain,'primary'));
 5921:     } else {
 5922:         my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 5923:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 5924:             if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 5925:                 push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 5926:             }
 5927:         }
 5928:     }
 5929:     my $response;
 5930:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 5931:         $response=&reply('autopossibleinstcodes:'.$domain,$server);
 5932:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 5933:         my ($codetitlestr,$codeorderstr,$cat_title,$cat_order) = 
 5934:             split(':',$response);
 5935:         @{$codetitles} = map { &unescape($_); } (split('&',$codetitlestr));
 5936:         @{$code_order} = map { &unescape($_); } (split('&',$codeorderstr));
 5937:         foreach my $item (split('&',$cat_title)) {   
 5938:             my ($name,$value)=split('=',$item);
 5939:             $cat_titles->{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 5940:         }
 5941:         foreach my $item (split('&',$cat_order)) {
 5942:             my ($name,$value)=split('=',$item);
 5943:             $cat_orders->{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 5944:         }
 5945:         return 'ok';
 5946:     }
 5947:     return $response;
 5948: }
 5949: 
 5950: sub auto_courserequest_checks {
 5951:     my ($dom) = @_;
 5952:     my ($homeserver,%validations);
 5953:     if ($dom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 5954:         $homeserver = &domain($dom,'primary');
 5955:     }
 5956:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {
 5957:         my $response=&reply('autocrsreqchecks:'.$dom,$homeserver);
 5958:         unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 5959:             my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 5960:             foreach my $item (@items) {
 5961:                 my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 5962:                 $validations{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 5963:             }
 5964:         }
 5965:     }
 5966:     return %validations; 
 5967: }
 5968: 
 5969: sub auto_courserequest_validation {
 5970:     my ($dom,$owner,$crstype,$inststatuslist,$instcode,$instseclist) = @_;
 5971:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 5972:     if ($dom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 5973:         $homeserver = &domain($dom,'primary');
 5974:     }
 5975:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {  
 5976:           
 5977:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocrsreqvalidation:'.$dom.':'.&escape($owner).
 5978:                                     ':'.&escape($crstype).':'.&escape($inststatuslist).
 5979:                                     ':'.&escape($instcode).':'.&escape($instseclist),
 5980:                                     $homeserver));
 5981:     }
 5982:     return $response;
 5983: }
 5984: 
 5985: sub auto_validate_class_sec {
 5986:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$owners,$inst_class) = @_;
 5987:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5988:     my $ownerlist;
 5989:     if (ref($owners) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5990:         $ownerlist = join(',',@{$owners});
 5991:     } else {
 5992:         $ownerlist = $owners;
 5993:     }
 5994:     my $response=&reply('autovalidateclass_sec:'.$inst_class.':'.
 5995:                         &escape($ownerlist).':'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 5996:     return $response;
 5997: }
 5998: 
 5999: # ------------------------------------------------------- Course Group routines
 6000: 
 6001: sub get_coursegroups {
 6002:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$namespace) = @_;
 6003:     return(&dump($namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 6004: }
 6005: 
 6006: sub modify_coursegroup {
 6007:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$groupsettings) = @_;
 6008:     return(&put('coursegroups',$groupsettings,$cdom,$cnum));
 6009: }
 6010: 
 6011: sub toggle_coursegroup_status {
 6012:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$action) = @_;
 6013:     my ($from_namespace,$to_namespace);
 6014:     if ($action eq 'delete') {
 6015:         $from_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 6016:         $to_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 6017:     } else {
 6018:         $from_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 6019:         $to_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 6020:     }
 6021:     my %curr_group = &get_coursegroups($cdom,$cnum,$group,$from_namespace);
 6022:     if (my $tmp = &error(%curr_group)) {
 6023:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis('Error retrieving group: '.$tmp.' in '.$cnum.':'.$cdom);
 6024:         return ('read error',$tmp);
 6025:     } else {
 6026:         my %savedsettings = %curr_group; 
 6027:         my $result = &put($to_namespace,\%savedsettings,$cdom,$cnum);
 6028:         my $deloutcome;
 6029:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 6030:             $deloutcome = &del($from_namespace,[$group],$cdom,$cnum);
 6031:         } else {
 6032:             return ('write error',$result);
 6033:         }
 6034:         if ($deloutcome eq 'ok') {
 6035:             return 'ok';
 6036:         } else {
 6037:             return ('delete error',$deloutcome);
 6038:         }
 6039:     }
 6040: }
 6041: 
 6042: sub modify_group_roles {
 6043:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group_id,$user,$end,$start,$userprivs,$selfenroll,$context) = @_;
 6044:     my $url = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$group_id;
 6045:     my $role = 'gr/'.&escape($userprivs);
 6046:     my ($uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 6047:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,'',$selfenroll,$context);
 6048:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 6049:         &devalidate_getgroups_cache($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum);
 6050:     }
 6051:     return $result;
 6052: }
 6053: 
 6054: sub modify_coursegroup_membership {
 6055:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$membership) = @_;
 6056:     my $result = &put('groupmembership',$membership,$cdom,$cnum);
 6057:     return $result;
 6058: }
 6059: 
 6060: sub get_active_groups {
 6061:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 6062:     my $now = time;
 6063:     my %groups = ();
 6064:     foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 6065:         if ($key =~ m-user\.role\.gr\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/(\w+)$-) {
 6066:             my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$env{$key});
 6067:             if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) { next; }
 6068:             if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 6069:             if ($1 eq $cdom && $2 eq $cnum) {
 6070:                 $groups{$3} = $env{$key} ;
 6071:             }
 6072:         }
 6073:     }
 6074:     return %groups;
 6075: }
 6076: 
 6077: sub get_group_membership {
 6078:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group) = @_;
 6079:     return(&dump('groupmembership',$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 6080: }
 6081: 
 6082: sub get_users_groups {
 6083:     my ($udom,$uname,$courseid) = @_;
 6084:     my @usersgroups;
 6085:     my $cachetime=1800;
 6086: 
 6087:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 6088:     my ($grouplist,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 6089:     if (defined($cached)) {
 6090:         @usersgroups = split(/:/,$grouplist);
 6091:     } else {  
 6092:         $grouplist = '';
 6093:         my $courseurl = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 6094:         my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname,$courseurl);
 6095:         my $access_end = $env{'course.'.$courseid.
 6096:                               '.default_enrollment_end_date'};
 6097:         my $now = time;
 6098:         foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 6099:             if ($key =~ /^\Q$courseurl\E\/(\w+)\_gr$/) {
 6100:                 my $group = $1;
 6101:                 if ($roleshash{$key} =~ /_(\d+)_(\d+)$/) {
 6102:                     my $start = $2;
 6103:                     my $end = $1;
 6104:                     if ($start == -1) { next; } # deleted from group
 6105:                     if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 6106:                     if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) {
 6107:                         if ($access_end && $access_end < $now) {
 6108:                             if ($access_end - $end < 86400) {
 6109:                                 push(@usersgroups,$group);
 6110:                             }
 6111:                         }
 6112:                         next;
 6113:                     }
 6114:                     push(@usersgroups,$group);
 6115:                 }
 6116:             }
 6117:         }
 6118:         @usersgroups = &sort_course_groups($courseid,@usersgroups);
 6119:         $grouplist = join(':',@usersgroups);
 6120:         &do_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid,$grouplist,$cachetime);
 6121:     }
 6122:     return @usersgroups;
 6123: }
 6124: 
 6125: sub devalidate_getgroups_cache {
 6126:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum)=@_;
 6127:     my $courseid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 6128: 
 6129:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 6130:     &devalidate_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 6131: }
 6132: 
 6133: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Plain Text
 6134: 
 6135: sub plaintext {
 6136:     my ($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) = @_;
 6137:     if ($short =~ /^cr/) {
 6138: 	return (split('/',$short))[-1];
 6139:     }
 6140:     if (!defined($cid)) {
 6141:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 6142:     }
 6143:     my %rolenames = (
 6144:                       Course    => 'std',
 6145:                       Community => 'alt1',
 6146:                     );
 6147:     if ($cid ne '') {
 6148:         if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'} ne '') {
 6149:             unless ($forcedefault) {
 6150:                 my $roletext = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'}; 
 6151:                 &Apache::lonlocal::mt_escape(\$roletext);
 6152:                 return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($roletext);
 6153:             }
 6154:         }
 6155:     }
 6156:     if ((defined($type)) && (defined($rolenames{$type})) &&
 6157:         (defined($rolenames{$type})) && 
 6158:         (defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}}))) {
 6159:         return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}});
 6160:     } elsif ($cid ne '') {
 6161:         my $crstype = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.type'};
 6162:         if (($crstype ne '') && (defined($rolenames{$crstype})) &&
 6163:             (defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$crstype}}))) {
 6164:             return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$crstype}});
 6165:         }
 6166:     }
 6167:     return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{'std'});
 6168: }
 6169: 
 6170: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Assign Role
 6171: 
 6172: sub assignrole {
 6173:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,
 6174:         $context)=@_;
 6175:     my $mrole;
 6176:     if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 6177:         my $cwosec=$url;
 6178:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 6179: 	unless (&allowed('ccr',$cwosec)) {
 6180:            my $refused = 1;
 6181:            if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 6182:                if (($env{'user.name'} ne '') && ($env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
 6183:                    if ($role =~ m{^cr/($match_domain)/($match_username)/([^/]+)$}) {
 6184:                        if (($1 eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($2 eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 6185:                            my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($cwosec =~ m{^/?($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$});
 6186:                            my %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 6187:                            if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq
 6188:                                $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 6189:                                $refused = '';
 6190:                            }
 6191:                        }
 6192:                    }
 6193:                }
 6194:            }
 6195:            if ($refused) {
 6196:                &logthis('Refused custom assignrole: '.
 6197:                         $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.
 6198:                         ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 6199:                return 'refused';
 6200:            }
 6201:         }
 6202:         $mrole='cr';
 6203:     } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 6204:         my $cwogrp=$url;
 6205:         $cwogrp=~s{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/.*}{$1/$2};
 6206:         unless (&allowed('mdg',$cwogrp)) {
 6207:             &logthis('Refused group assignrole: '.
 6208:               $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 6209:                     $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 6210:             return 'refused';
 6211:         }
 6212:         $mrole='gr';
 6213:     } else {
 6214:         my $cwosec=$url;
 6215:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 6216:         if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$cwosec)) && !(&allowed('c'.$role,$udom))) {
 6217:             my $refused;
 6218:             if (($env{'request.course.sec'}  ne '') && ($role eq 'st')) {
 6219:                 if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$url))) {
 6220:                     $refused = 1;
 6221:                 }
 6222:             } else {
 6223:                 $refused = 1;
 6224:             }
 6225:             if ($refused) {
 6226:                 if (($selfenroll == 1) && ($role eq 'st') && ($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 6227:                     $refused = '';
 6228:                 } elsif ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 6229:                     my @possroles = ('st','ta','ep','in','cc');
 6230:                     if ((grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@possroles)) && ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
 6231:                         my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($cwosec =~ m{^/?($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$});
 6232:                         my %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 6233:                         if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 6234:                              $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 6235:                             $refused = '';
 6236:                         }
 6237:                     }
 6238:                 }
 6239:                 if ($refused) {
 6240:                     &logthis('Refused assignrole: '.$udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.
 6241:                              ' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 6242: 	  	             $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 6243:                     return 'refused';
 6244:                 }
 6245:             }
 6246:         }
 6247:         $mrole=$role;
 6248:     }
 6249:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 6250:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole=$role";
 6251:     if ($end) { $command.='_'.$end; }
 6252:     if ($start) {
 6253: 	if ($end) { 
 6254:            $command.='_'.$start; 
 6255:         } else {
 6256:            $command.='_0_'.$start;
 6257:         }
 6258:     }
 6259:     my $origstart = $start;
 6260:     my $origend = $end;
 6261:     my $delflag;
 6262: # actually delete
 6263:     if ($deleteflag) {
 6264: 	if ((&allowed('dro',$udom)) || (&allowed('dro',$url))) {
 6265: # modify command to delete the role
 6266:            $command="encrypt:rolesdel:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 6267:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole";
 6268: 	   &logthis("$env{'user.name'} at $env{'user.domain'} deletes $mrole in $url for $uname at $udom"); 
 6269: # set start and finish to negative values for userrolelog
 6270:            $start=-1;
 6271:            $end=-1;
 6272:            $delflag = 1;
 6273:         }
 6274:     }
 6275: # send command
 6276:     my $answer=&reply($command,&homeserver($uname,$udom));
 6277: # log new user role if status is ok
 6278:     if ($answer eq 'ok') {
 6279: 	&userrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$start,$end);
 6280: # for course roles, perform group memberships changes triggered by role change.
 6281:         &courserolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 6282:         unless ($role =~ /^gr/) {
 6283:             &Apache::longroup::group_changes($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$origend,
 6284:                                              $origstart,$selfenroll,$context);
 6285:         }
 6286:     }
 6287:     return $answer;
 6288: }
 6289: 
 6290: # -------------------------------------------------- Modify user authentication
 6291: # Overrides without validation
 6292: 
 6293: sub modifyuserauth {
 6294:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass)=@_;
 6295:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 6296:     unless (&allowed('mau',$udom)) { return 'refused'; }
 6297:     &logthis('Call to modify user authentication '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.
 6298:              $umode.' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 6299:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});  
 6300:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:changeuserauth:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 6301: 		     &escape($upass),$uhome);
 6302:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 6303:         'Authentication changed for '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$umode.
 6304:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 6305:     &log($udom,,$uname,$uhome,
 6306:         'Authentication changed by '.$env{'user.domain'}.', '.
 6307:                                      $env{'user.name'}.', '.$umode.
 6308:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 6309:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 6310:         &logthis('Authentication mode error: '.$reply);
 6311: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 6312:     }   
 6313:     return 'ok';
 6314: }
 6315: 
 6316: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Modify a user
 6317: 
 6318: sub modifyuser {
 6319:     my ($udom,    $uname, $uid,
 6320:         $umode,   $upass, $first,
 6321:         $middle,  $last,  $gene,
 6322:         $forceid, $desiredhome, $email, $inststatus)=@_;
 6323:     $udom= &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 6324:     $uname=&LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
 6325:     &logthis('Call to modify user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 6326:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 6327: 	     $last.', '.$gene.'(forceid: '.$forceid.')'.
 6328:              (defined($desiredhome) ? ' desiredhome = '.$desiredhome :
 6329:                                      ' desiredhome not specified'). 
 6330:              ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 6331:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});
 6332:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 6333: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Create User
 6334:     if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && 
 6335: 	(($umode && $upass) || ($umode eq 'localauth'))) {
 6336:         my $unhome='';
 6337:         if (defined($desiredhome) && &host_domain($desiredhome) eq $udom) { 
 6338:             $unhome = $desiredhome;
 6339: 	} elsif($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $udom) {
 6340: 	    $unhome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 6341:         } else { # load balancing routine for determining $unhome
 6342:             my $loadm=10000000;
 6343: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 6344: 	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 6345: 		my $answer=reply('load',$tryserver);
 6346: 		if (($answer=~/\d+/) && ($answer<$loadm)) {
 6347: 		    $loadm=$answer;
 6348: 		    $unhome=$tryserver;
 6349: 		}
 6350: 	    }
 6351:         }
 6352:         if (($unhome eq '') || ($unhome eq 'no_host')) {
 6353: 	    return 'error: unable to find a home server for '.$uname.
 6354:                    ' in domain '.$udom;
 6355:         }
 6356:         my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 6357:                          &escape($upass),$unhome);
 6358: 	unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 6359:             return 'error: '.$reply;
 6360:         }   
 6361:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 6362:         if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host') || ($uhome ne $unhome)) {
 6363: 	    return 'error: unable verify users home machine.';
 6364:         }
 6365:     }   # End of creation of new user
 6366: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Add ID
 6367:     if ($uid) {
 6368:        $uid=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 6369:        my %uidhash=&idrget($udom,$uname);
 6370:        if (($uidhash{$uname}) && ($uidhash{$uname}!~/error\:/) 
 6371:          && (!$forceid)) {
 6372: 	  unless ($uid eq $uidhash{$uname}) {
 6373: 	      return 'error: user id "'.$uid.'" does not match '.
 6374:                   'current user id "'.$uidhash{$uname}.'".';
 6375:           }
 6376:        } else {
 6377: 	  &idput($udom,($uname => $uid));
 6378:        }
 6379:     }
 6380: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Add names, etc
 6381:     my @tmp=&get('environment',
 6382: 		   ['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation','id',
 6383:                     'permanentemail','inststatus'],
 6384: 		   $udom,$uname);
 6385:     my %names;
 6386:     if ($tmp[0] =~ m/^error:.*/) { 
 6387:         %names=(); 
 6388:     } else {
 6389:         %names = @tmp;
 6390:     }
 6391: #
 6392: # Make sure to not trash student environment if instructor does not bother
 6393: # to supply name and email information
 6394: #
 6395:     if ($first)  { $names{'firstname'}  = $first; }
 6396:     if (defined($middle)) { $names{'middlename'} = $middle; }
 6397:     if ($last)   { $names{'lastname'}   = $last; }
 6398:     if (defined($gene))   { $names{'generation'} = $gene; }
 6399:     if ($email) {
 6400:        $email=~s/[^\w\@\.\-\,]//gs;
 6401:        if ($email=~/\@/) { $names{'permanentemail'} = $email; }
 6402:     }
 6403:     if ($uid) { $names{'id'}  = $uid; }
 6404:     if (defined($inststatus)) {
 6405:         $names{'inststatus'} = '';
 6406:         my ($usertypes,$typesorder) = &retrieve_inst_usertypes($udom);
 6407:         if (ref($usertypes) eq 'HASH') {
 6408:             my @okstatuses; 
 6409:             foreach my $item (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
 6410:                 if (defined($usertypes->{$item})) {
 6411:                     push(@okstatuses,$item);  
 6412:                 }
 6413:             }
 6414:             if (@okstatuses) {
 6415:                 $names{'inststatus'} = join(':', map { &escape($_); } @okstatuses);
 6416:             }
 6417:         }
 6418:     }
 6419:     my $reply = &put('environment', \%names, $udom,$uname);
 6420:     if ($reply ne 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
 6421:     my $sqlresult = &update_allusers_table($uname,$udom,\%names);
 6422:     &devalidate_cache_new('namescache',$uname.':'.$udom);
 6423:     my $logmsg = 'Success modifying user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 6424:                  $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 6425: 	         $last.', '.$gene.', '.$email.', '.$inststatus;
 6426:     if ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'}) {
 6427:         $logmsg .= ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'};
 6428:     } else {
 6429:         $logmsg .= ' during self creation';
 6430:     }
 6431:     &logthis($logmsg);
 6432:     return 'ok';
 6433: }
 6434: 
 6435: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Modify student
 6436: 
 6437: sub modifystudent {
 6438:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,
 6439:         $end,$start,$forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$type,$locktype,$cid,
 6440:         $selfenroll,$context,$inststatus)=@_;
 6441:     if (!$cid) {
 6442: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 6443: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 6444: 	}
 6445:     }
 6446: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Make the user
 6447:     my $reply=&modifyuser
 6448: 	($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$forceid,
 6449:          $desiredhome,$email,$inststatus);
 6450:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return $reply; }
 6451:     # This will cause &modify_student_enrollment to get the uid from the
 6452:     # students environment
 6453:     $uid = undef if (!$forceid);
 6454:     $reply = &modify_student_enrollment($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,
 6455: 					$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,$cid,$selfenroll,$context);
 6456:     return $reply;
 6457: }
 6458: 
 6459: sub modify_student_enrollment {
 6460:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,$cid,$selfenroll,$context) = @_;
 6461:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome);
 6462:     if (!$cid) {
 6463: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 6464: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 6465: 	}
 6466: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 6467: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 6468:     } else {
 6469: 	($cdom,$cnum)=split(/_/,$cid);
 6470:     }
 6471:     $chome=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 6472:     if (!$chome) {
 6473: 	$chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 6474:     }
 6475:     if (!$chome) { return 'unknown_course'; }
 6476:     # Make sure the user exists
 6477:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 6478:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 6479: 	return 'error: no such user';
 6480:     }
 6481:     # Get student data if we were not given enough information
 6482:     if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '' || 
 6483:         !defined($last)   || $last   eq '' || 
 6484:         !defined($uid)    || $uid    eq '' || 
 6485:         !defined($middle) || $middle eq '' || 
 6486:         !defined($gene)   || $gene   eq '') {
 6487:         # They did not supply us with enough data to enroll the student, so
 6488:         # we need to pick up more information.
 6489:         my %tmp = &get('environment',
 6490:                        ['firstname','middlename','lastname', 'generation','id']
 6491:                        ,$udom,$uname);
 6492: 
 6493:         #foreach my $key (keys(%tmp)) {
 6494:         #    &logthis("key $key = ".$tmp{$key});
 6495:         #}
 6496:         $first  = $tmp{'firstname'}  if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '');
 6497:         $middle = $tmp{'middlename'} if (!defined($middle) || $middle eq '');
 6498:         $last   = $tmp{'lastname'}   if (!defined($last)   || $last eq '');
 6499:         $gene   = $tmp{'generation'} if (!defined($gene)   || $gene eq '');
 6500:         $uid    = $tmp{'id'}         if (!defined($uid)    || $uid  eq '');
 6501:     }
 6502:     my $fullname = &format_name($first,$middle,$last,$gene,'lastname');
 6503:     my $reply=cput('classlist',
 6504: 		   {"$uname:$udom" => 
 6505: 			join(':',$end,$start,$uid,$usec,$fullname,$type,$locktype) },
 6506: 		   $cdom,$cnum);
 6507:     unless (($reply eq 'ok') || ($reply eq 'delayed')) {
 6508: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 6509:     } else {
 6510: 	&devalidate_getsection_cache($udom,$uname,$cid);
 6511:     }
 6512:     # Add student role to user
 6513:     my $uurl='/'.$cid;
 6514:     $uurl=~s/\_/\//g;
 6515:     if ($usec) {
 6516: 	$uurl.='/'.$usec;
 6517:     }
 6518:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$uurl,'st',$end,$start,undef,$selfenroll,$context);
 6519: }
 6520: 
 6521: sub format_name {
 6522:     my ($firstname,$middlename,$lastname,$generation,$first)=@_;
 6523:     my $name;
 6524:     if ($first ne 'lastname') {
 6525: 	$name=$firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$lastname.' '.$generation;
 6526:     } else {
 6527: 	if ($lastname=~/\S/) {
 6528: 	    $name.= $lastname.' '.$generation.', '.$firstname.' '.$middlename;
 6529: 	    $name=~s/\s+,/,/;
 6530: 	} else {
 6531: 	    $name.= $firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$generation;
 6532: 	}
 6533:     }
 6534:     $name=~s/^\s+//;
 6535:     $name=~s/\s+$//;
 6536:     $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
 6537:     return $name;
 6538: }
 6539: 
 6540: # ------------------------------------------------- Write to course preferences
 6541: 
 6542: sub writecoursepref {
 6543:     my ($courseid,%prefs)=@_;
 6544:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 6545:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 6546:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 6547:     my $chome=homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 6548:     if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) { 
 6549: 	return 'error: no such course';
 6550:     }
 6551:     my $cstring='';
 6552:     foreach my $pref (keys(%prefs)) {
 6553: 	$cstring.=&escape($pref).'='.&escape($prefs{$pref}).'&';
 6554:     }
 6555:     $cstring=~s/\&$//;
 6556:     return reply('put:'.$cdomain.':'.$cnum.':environment:'.$cstring,$chome);
 6557: }
 6558: 
 6559: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Make/modify course
 6560: 
 6561: sub createcourse {
 6562:     my ($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,
 6563:         $course_owner,$crstype,$cnum,$context,$category)=@_;
 6564:     $url=&declutter($url);
 6565:     my $cid='';
 6566:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 6567:         my $can_create = 0;
 6568:         my ($ownername,$ownerdom) = split(':',$course_owner);
 6569:         if ($udom eq $ownerdom) {
 6570:             if (&usertools_access($ownername,$ownerdom,$category,undef,
 6571:                                   $context)) {
 6572:                 $can_create = 1;
 6573:             }
 6574:         } else {
 6575:             my %userenv = &userenvironment($ownerdom,$ownername,'reqcrsotherdom.'.
 6576:                                            $category);
 6577:             if ($userenv{'reqcrsotherdom.'.$category} ne '') {
 6578:                 my @curr = split(',',$userenv{'reqcrsotherdom.'.$category});
 6579:                 if (@curr > 0) {
 6580:                     my @options = qw(approval validate autolimit);
 6581:                     my $optregex = join('|',@options);
 6582:                     if (grep(/^\Q$udom\E:($optregex)(=?\d*)$/,@curr)) {
 6583:                         $can_create = 1;
 6584:                     }
 6585:                 }
 6586:             }
 6587:         }
 6588:         if ($can_create) {
 6589:             unless ($ownername eq $env{'user.name'} && $ownerdom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 6590:                 unless (&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
 6591:                     return 'refused'; 
 6592:                 }
 6593:             }
 6594:         } else {
 6595:             return 'refused';
 6596:         }
 6597:     } elsif (!&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
 6598:         return 'refused';
 6599:     }
 6600: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Get Unique ID
 6601:     my $uname;
 6602:     if ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/) {
 6603:         my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$udom,'true');
 6604:         if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) {
 6605:             $uname = $cnum;
 6606:         } else {
 6607:             $uname = &generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype);
 6608:         }
 6609:     } else {
 6610:         $uname = &generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype);
 6611:     }
 6612:     return $uname if ($uname =~ /^error/);
 6613: # -------------------------------------------------- Check supplied server name
 6614:     $course_server = $env{'user.homeserver'} if (! defined($course_server));
 6615:     if (! &is_library($course_server)) {
 6616:         return 'error:bad server name '.$course_server;
 6617:     }
 6618: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Make the course
 6619:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':none::',
 6620:                       $course_server);
 6621:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
 6622:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 6623:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 6624: 	return 'error: no such course';
 6625:     }
 6626: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Course made
 6627: # log existence
 6628:     my $now = time;
 6629:     my $newcourse = {
 6630:                     $udom.'_'.$uname => {
 6631:                                      description => $description,
 6632:                                      inst_code   => $inst_code,
 6633:                                      owner       => $course_owner,
 6634:                                      type        => $crstype,
 6635:                                      creator     => $env{'user.name'}.':'.
 6636:                                                     $env{'user.domain'},
 6637:                                      created     => $now,
 6638:                                      context     => $context,
 6639:                                                 },
 6640:                     };
 6641:     &courseidput($udom,$newcourse,$uhome,'notime');
 6642: # set toplevel url
 6643:     my $topurl=$url;
 6644:     unless ($nonstandard) {
 6645: # ------------------------------------------ For standard courses, make top url
 6646:         my $mapurl=&clutter($url);
 6647:         if ($mapurl eq '/res/') { $mapurl=''; }
 6648:         $env{'form.initmap'}=(<<ENDINITMAP);
 6649: <map>
 6650: <resource id="1" type="start"></resource>
 6651: <resource id="2" src="$mapurl"></resource>
 6652: <resource id="3" type="finish"></resource>
 6653: <link index="1" from="1" to="2"></link>
 6654: <link index="2" from="2" to="3"></link>
 6655: </map>
 6656: ENDINITMAP
 6657:         $topurl=&declutter(
 6658:         &finishuserfileupload($uname,$udom,'initmap','default.sequence')
 6659:                           );
 6660:     }
 6661: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Write preferences
 6662:     &writecoursepref($udom.'_'.$uname,
 6663:                      ('description' => $description,
 6664:                       'url'         => $topurl));
 6665:     return '/'.$udom.'/'.$uname;
 6666: }
 6667: 
 6668: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Create ID
 6669: sub generate_coursenum {
 6670:     my ($udom,$crstype) = @_;
 6671:     my $domdesc = &domain($udom);
 6672:     return 'error: invalid domain' if ($domdesc eq '');
 6673:     my $first;
 6674:     if ($crstype eq 'Community') {
 6675:         $first = '0';
 6676:     } else {
 6677:         $first = int(1+rand(9)); 
 6678:     } 
 6679:     my $uname=$first.
 6680:         ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
 6681:         substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 6682:         unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 6683: # ----------------------------------------------- Make sure that does not exist
 6684:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 6685:     unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 6686:         if ($crstype eq 'Community') {
 6687:             $first = '0';
 6688:         } else {
 6689:             $first = int(1+rand(9));
 6690:         }
 6691:         $uname=$first.
 6692:                ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
 6693:                substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 6694:                unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 6695:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 6696:         unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 6697:             return 'error: unable to generate unique course-ID';
 6698:         }
 6699:     }
 6700:     return $uname;
 6701: }
 6702: 
 6703: sub is_course {
 6704:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 6705:     my %courses = &courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,
 6706: 				undef,'.');
 6707:     if (exists($courses{$cdom.'_'.$cnum})) {
 6708:         return 1;
 6709:     }
 6710:     return 0;
 6711: }
 6712: 
 6713: sub store_userdata {
 6714:     my ($storehash,$datakey,$namespace,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 6715:     my $result;
 6716:     if ($datakey ne '') {
 6717:         if (ref($storehash) eq 'HASH') {
 6718:             if ($udom eq '' || $uname eq '') {
 6719:                 $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 6720:                 $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 6721:             }
 6722:             my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 6723:             if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 6724:                 $result = 'error: no_host';
 6725:             } else {
 6726:                 $storehash->{'ip'} = $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 6727:                 $storehash->{'host'} = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 6728: 
 6729:                 my $namevalue='';
 6730:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$storehash})) {
 6731:                     $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 6732:                 }
 6733:                 $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 6734:                 $result =  &reply("store:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 6735:                                   "$namespace:$datakey:$namevalue",$uhome);
 6736:             }
 6737:         } else {
 6738:             $result = 'error: data to store was not a hash reference'; 
 6739:         }
 6740:     } else {
 6741:         $result= 'error: invalid requestkey'; 
 6742:     }
 6743:     return $result;
 6744: }
 6745: 
 6746: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Assign Custom Role
 6747: 
 6748: sub assigncustomrole {
 6749:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 6750:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,'cr/'.$rdom.'/'.$rnam.'/'.$rolename,
 6751:                        $end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 6752: }
 6753: 
 6754: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Role
 6755: 
 6756: sub revokerole {
 6757:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 6758:     my $now=time;
 6759:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$now,undef,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 6760: }
 6761: 
 6762: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Custom Role
 6763: 
 6764: sub revokecustomrole {
 6765:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 6766:     my $now=time;
 6767:     return &assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$now,
 6768:            $deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 6769: }
 6770: 
 6771: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Disk usage
 6772: sub diskusage {
 6773:     my ($udom,$uname,$directorypath,$getpropath)=@_;
 6774:     $directorypath =~ s/\/$//;
 6775:     my $listing=&reply('du2:'.&escape($directorypath).':'
 6776:                        .&escape($getpropath).':'.&escape($uname).':'
 6777:                        .&escape($udom),homeserver($uname,$udom));
 6778:     if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 6779:         if ($getpropath) {
 6780:             $directorypath = &propath($udom,$uname).'/'.$directorypath; 
 6781:         }
 6782:         $listing = &reply('du:'.$directorypath,homeserver($uname,$udom));
 6783:     }
 6784:     return $listing;
 6785: }
 6786: 
 6787: sub is_locked {
 6788:     my ($file_name, $domain, $user) = @_;
 6789:     my @check;
 6790:     my $is_locked;
 6791:     push @check, $file_name;
 6792:     my %locked = &get('file_permissions',\@check,
 6793: 		      $env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'});
 6794:     my ($tmp)=keys(%locked);
 6795:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%locked); }
 6796:     
 6797:     if (ref($locked{$file_name}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6798:         $is_locked = 'false';
 6799:         foreach my $entry (@{$locked{$file_name}}) {
 6800:            if (ref($entry) eq 'ARRAY') { 
 6801:                $is_locked = 'true';
 6802:                last;
 6803:            }
 6804:        }
 6805:     } else {
 6806:         $is_locked = 'false';
 6807:     }
 6808: }
 6809: 
 6810: sub declutter_portfile {
 6811:     my ($file) = @_;
 6812:     $file =~ s{^(/portfolio/|portfolio/)}{/};
 6813:     return $file;
 6814: }
 6815: 
 6816: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Mark as Read Only
 6817: 
 6818: sub mark_as_readonly {
 6819:     my ($domain,$user,$files,$what) = @_;
 6820:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 6821:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 6822:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 6823:     foreach my $file (@{$files}) {
 6824: 	$file = &declutter_portfile($file);
 6825:         push(@{$current_permissions{$file}},$what);
 6826:     }
 6827:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
 6828:     return;
 6829: }
 6830: 
 6831: # ------------------------------------------------------------Save Selected Files
 6832: 
 6833: sub save_selected_files {
 6834:     my ($user, $path, @files) = @_;
 6835:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 6836:     my @other_files = &files_not_in_path($user, $path);
 6837:     open (OUT, '>'.$tmpdir.$filename);
 6838:     foreach my $file (@files) {
 6839:         print (OUT $env{'form.currentpath'}.$file."\n");
 6840:     }
 6841:     foreach my $file (@other_files) {
 6842:         print (OUT $file."\n");
 6843:     }
 6844:     close (OUT);
 6845:     return 'ok';
 6846: }
 6847: 
 6848: sub clear_selected_files {
 6849:     my ($user) = @_;
 6850:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 6851:     open (OUT, '>'.$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename);
 6852:     print (OUT undef);
 6853:     close (OUT);
 6854:     return ("ok");    
 6855: }
 6856: 
 6857: sub files_in_path {
 6858:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
 6859:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 6860:     my %return_files;
 6861:     open (IN, '<'.$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename);
 6862:     while (my $line_in = <IN>) {
 6863:         chomp ($line_in);
 6864:         my @paths_and_file = split (m!/!, $line_in);
 6865:         my $file_part = pop (@paths_and_file);
 6866:         my $path_part = join ('/', @paths_and_file);
 6867:         $path_part.='/';
 6868:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
 6869:         if ($path_part eq $path) {
 6870:             $return_files{$file_part}= 'selected';
 6871:         }
 6872:     }
 6873:     close (IN);
 6874:     return (\%return_files);
 6875: }
 6876: 
 6877: # called in portfolio select mode, to show files selected NOT in current directory
 6878: sub files_not_in_path {
 6879:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
 6880:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 6881:     my @return_files;
 6882:     my $path_part;
 6883:     open(IN, '<'.$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/'.$filename);
 6884:     while (my $line = <IN>) {
 6885:         #ok, I know it's clunky, but I want it to work
 6886:         my @paths_and_file = split(m|/|, $line);
 6887:         my $file_part = pop(@paths_and_file);
 6888:         chomp($file_part);
 6889:         my $path_part = join('/', @paths_and_file);
 6890:         $path_part .= '/';
 6891:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
 6892:         if ($path_part ne $path) {
 6893:             push(@return_files, ($path_and_file));
 6894:         }
 6895:     }
 6896:     close(OUT);
 6897:     return (@return_files);
 6898: }
 6899: 
 6900: #----------------------------------------------Get portfolio file permissions
 6901: 
 6902: sub get_portfile_permissions {
 6903:     my ($domain,$user) = @_;
 6904:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 6905:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 6906:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 6907:     return \%current_permissions;
 6908: }
 6909: 
 6910: #---------------------------------------------Get portfolio file access controls
 6911: 
 6912: sub get_access_controls {
 6913:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$file) = @_;
 6914:     my %access;
 6915:     my $real_file = $file;
 6916:     $file =~ s/\.meta$//;
 6917:     if (defined($file)) {
 6918:         if (ref($$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6919:             foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}})) {
 6920:                 $access{$real_file}{$control} = $$current_permissions{$file."\0".$control};
 6921:             }
 6922:         }
 6923:     } else {
 6924:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$current_permissions})) {
 6925:             if ($key =~ /\0accesscontrol$/) {
 6926:                 if (defined($group)) {
 6927:                     if ($key !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 6928:                         next;
 6929:                     }
 6930:                 }
 6931:                 my ($fullpath) = split(/\0/,$key);
 6932:                 if (ref($$current_permissions{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 6933:                     foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$key}})) {
 6934:                         $access{$fullpath}{$control}=$$current_permissions{$fullpath."\0".$control};
 6935:                     }
 6936:                 }
 6937:             }
 6938:         }
 6939:     }
 6940:     return %access;
 6941: }
 6942: 
 6943: sub modify_access_controls {
 6944:     my ($file_name,$changes,$domain,$user)=@_;
 6945:     my ($outcome,$deloutcome);
 6946:     my %store_permissions;
 6947:     my %new_values;
 6948:     my %new_control;
 6949:     my %translation;
 6950:     my @deletions = ();
 6951:     my $now = time;
 6952:     if (exists($$changes{'activate'})) {
 6953:         if (ref($$changes{'activate'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6954:             my @newitems = sort(keys(%{$$changes{'activate'}}));
 6955:             my $numnew = scalar(@newitems);
 6956:             for (my $i=0; $i<$numnew; $i++) {
 6957:                 my $newkey = $newitems[$i];
 6958:                 my $newid = &Apache::loncommon::get_cgi_id();
 6959:                 if ($newkey =~ /^\d+:/) { 
 6960:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+)/$newid/;
 6961:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
 6962:                 } elsif ($newkey =~ /^\d+_\d+_\d+:/) {
 6963:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+_\d+_\d+)/$newid/;
 6964:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
 6965:                 }
 6966:                 $new_values{$file_name."\0".$newkey} = 
 6967:                                           $$changes{'activate'}{$newitems[$i]};
 6968:                 $new_control{$newkey} = $now;
 6969:             }
 6970:         }
 6971:     }
 6972:     my %todelete;
 6973:     my %changed_items;
 6974:     foreach my $action ('delete','update') {
 6975:         if (exists($$changes{$action})) {
 6976:             if (ref($$changes{$action}) eq 'HASH') {
 6977:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$$changes{$action}})) {
 6978:                     my ($itemnum) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):/);
 6979:                     if ($action eq 'delete') { 
 6980:                         $todelete{$itemnum} = 1;
 6981:                     } else {
 6982:                         $changed_items{$itemnum} = $key;
 6983:                     }
 6984:                 }
 6985:             }
 6986:         }
 6987:     }
 6988:     # get lock on access controls for file.
 6989:     my $lockhash = {
 6990:                   $file_name."\0".'locked_access_records' => $env{'user.name'}.
 6991:                                                        ':'.$env{'user.domain'},
 6992:                    }; 
 6993:     my $tries = 0;
 6994:     my $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
 6995:    
 6996:     while (($gotlock ne 'ok') && $tries <3) {
 6997:         $tries ++;
 6998:         sleep 1;
 6999:         $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
 7000:     }
 7001:     if ($gotlock eq 'ok') {
 7002:         my %curr_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$file_name);
 7003:         my ($tmp)=keys(%curr_permissions);
 7004:         if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%curr_permissions); }
 7005:         if (exists($curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'})) {
 7006:             my $curr_controls = $curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'};
 7007:             if (ref($curr_controls) eq 'HASH') {
 7008:                 foreach my $control_item (keys(%{$curr_controls})) {
 7009:                     my ($itemnum) = ($control_item =~ /^([^:]+):/);
 7010:                     if (defined($todelete{$itemnum})) {
 7011:                         push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
 7012:                     } else {
 7013:                         if (defined($changed_items{$itemnum})) {
 7014:                             $new_control{$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $now;
 7015:                             push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
 7016:                             $new_values{$file_name."\0".$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $$changes{'update'}{$changed_items{$itemnum}};
 7017:                         } else {
 7018:                             $new_control{$control_item} = $$curr_controls{$control_item};
 7019:                         }
 7020:                     }
 7021:                 }
 7022:             }
 7023:         }
 7024:         my ($group);
 7025:         if (&is_course($domain,$user)) {
 7026:             ($group,my $file) = split(/\//,$file_name,2);
 7027:         }
 7028:         $deloutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@deletions,$domain,$user);
 7029:         $new_values{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'} = \%new_control;
 7030:         $outcome = &put('file_permissions',\%new_values,$domain,$user);
 7031:         #  remove lock
 7032:         my @del_lock = ($file_name."\0".'locked_access_records');
 7033:         my $dellockoutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@del_lock,$domain,$user);
 7034:         my $sqlresult =
 7035:             &update_portfolio_table($user,$domain,$file_name,'portfolio_access',
 7036:                                     $group);
 7037:     } else {
 7038:         $outcome = "error: could not obtain lockfile\n";  
 7039:     }
 7040:     return ($outcome,$deloutcome,\%new_values,\%translation);
 7041: }
 7042: 
 7043: sub make_public_indefinitely {
 7044:     my ($requrl) = @_;
 7045:     my $now = time;
 7046:     my $action = 'activate';
 7047:     my $aclnum = 0;
 7048:     if (&is_portfolio_url($requrl)) {
 7049:         my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) =
 7050:             &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 7051:         my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 7052:         my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,
 7053:                                                    $group,$file_name);
 7054:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_controls{$file_name}})) {
 7055:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = 
 7056:                 ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 7057:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
 7058:                 if ($start <= $now && $end == 0) {
 7059:                     $action = 'none';
 7060:                 } else {
 7061:                     $action = 'update';
 7062:                     $aclnum = $num;
 7063:                 }
 7064:                 last;
 7065:             }
 7066:         }
 7067:         if ($action eq 'none') {
 7068:              return 'ok';
 7069:         } else {
 7070:             my %changes;
 7071:             my $newend = 0;
 7072:             my $newstart = $now;
 7073:             my $newkey = $aclnum.':public_'.$newend.'_'.$newstart;
 7074:             $changes{$action}{$newkey} = {
 7075:                 type => 'public',
 7076:                 time => {
 7077:                     start => $newstart,
 7078:                     end   => $newend,
 7079:                 },
 7080:             };
 7081:             my ($outcome,$deloutcome,$new_values,$translation) =
 7082:                 &modify_access_controls($file_name,\%changes,$udom,$unum);
 7083:             return $outcome;
 7084:         }
 7085:     } else {
 7086:         return 'invalid';
 7087:     }
 7088: }
 7089: 
 7090: #------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only
 7091: 
 7092: sub get_marked_as_readonly {
 7093:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$group) = @_;
 7094:     my $current_permissions = &get_portfile_permissions($domain,$user);
 7095:     my @readonly_files;
 7096:     my $cmp1=$what;
 7097:     if (ref($what)) { $cmp1=join('',@{$what}) };
 7098:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
 7099:         if (defined($group)) {
 7100:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 7101:                 next;
 7102:             }
 7103:         }
 7104:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
 7105:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
 7106:                 my $cmp2=$stored_what;
 7107:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7108:                     $cmp2=join('',@{$stored_what});
 7109:                 }
 7110:                 if ($cmp1 eq $cmp2) {
 7111:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
 7112:                     last;
 7113:                 } elsif (!defined($what)) {
 7114:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
 7115:                     last;
 7116:                 }
 7117:             }
 7118:         }
 7119:     }
 7120:     return @readonly_files;
 7121: }
 7122: #-----------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only Hash
 7123: 
 7124: sub get_marked_as_readonly_hash {
 7125:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$what) = @_;
 7126:     my %readonly_files;
 7127:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
 7128:         if (defined($group)) {
 7129:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 7130:                 next;
 7131:             }
 7132:         }
 7133:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
 7134:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
 7135:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7136:                     foreach my $lock_descriptor(@{$stored_what}) {
 7137:                         if ($lock_descriptor eq 'graded') {
 7138:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'graded';
 7139:                         } elsif ($lock_descriptor eq 'handback') {
 7140:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'handback';
 7141:                         } else {
 7142:                             if (!exists($readonly_files{$file_name})) {
 7143:                                 $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'locked';
 7144:                             }
 7145:                         }
 7146:                     }
 7147:                 } 
 7148:             }
 7149:         } 
 7150:     }
 7151:     return %readonly_files;
 7152: }
 7153: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Unmark as Read Only
 7154: 
 7155: sub unmark_as_readonly {
 7156:     # unmarks $file_name (if $file_name is defined), or all files locked by $what 
 7157:     # for portfolio submissions, $what contains [$symb,$crsid] 
 7158:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$file_name,$group) = @_;
 7159:     $file_name = &declutter_portfile($file_name);
 7160:     my $symb_crs = $what;
 7161:     if (ref($what)) { $symb_crs=join('',@$what); }
 7162:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$group);
 7163:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 7164:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 7165:     my @readonly_files = &get_marked_as_readonly($domain,$user,$what,$group);
 7166:     foreach my $file (@readonly_files) {
 7167: 	my $clean_file = &declutter_portfile($file);
 7168: 	if (defined($file_name) && ($file_name ne $clean_file)) { next; }
 7169: 	my $current_locks = $current_permissions{$file};
 7170:         my @new_locks;
 7171:         my @del_keys;
 7172:         if (ref($current_locks) eq "ARRAY"){
 7173:             foreach my $locker (@{$current_locks}) {
 7174:                 my $compare=$locker;
 7175:                 if (ref($locker) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7176:                     $compare=join('',@{$locker});
 7177:                     if ($compare ne $symb_crs) {
 7178:                         push(@new_locks, $locker);
 7179:                     }
 7180:                 }
 7181:             }
 7182:             if (scalar(@new_locks) > 0) {
 7183:                 $current_permissions{$file} = \@new_locks;
 7184:             } else {
 7185:                 push(@del_keys, $file);
 7186:                 &del('file_permissions',\@del_keys, $domain, $user);
 7187:                 delete($current_permissions{$file});
 7188:             }
 7189:         }
 7190:     }
 7191:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
 7192:     return;
 7193: }
 7194: 
 7195: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Directory lister
 7196: 
 7197: sub dirlist {
 7198:     my ($uri,$userdomain,$username,$getpropath,$getuserdir,$alternateRoot)=@_;
 7199:     $uri=~s/^\///;
 7200:     $uri=~s/\/$//;
 7201:     my ($udom, $uname);
 7202:     if ($getuserdir) {
 7203:         $udom = $userdomain;
 7204:         $uname = $username;
 7205:     } else {
 7206:         (undef,$udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$uri);
 7207:         if(defined($userdomain)) {
 7208:             $udom = $userdomain;
 7209:         }
 7210:         if(defined($username)) {
 7211:             $uname = $username;
 7212:         }
 7213:     }
 7214:     my ($dirRoot,$listing,@listing_results);
 7215: 
 7216:     $dirRoot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 7217:     if (defined($getpropath)) {
 7218:         $dirRoot = &propath($udom,$uname);
 7219:         $dirRoot =~ s/\/$//;
 7220:     } elsif (defined($getuserdir)) {
 7221:         my $subdir=$uname.'__';
 7222:         $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
 7223:         $dirRoot = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}
 7224:                    ."/$udom/$subdir/$uname";
 7225:     } elsif (defined($alternateRoot)) {
 7226:         $dirRoot = $alternateRoot;
 7227:     }
 7228: 
 7229:     if($udom) {
 7230:         if($uname) {
 7231:             $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape('/'.$uri).':'.$getpropath.':'
 7232:                               .$getuserdir.':'.&escape($dirRoot)
 7233:                               .':'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom),
 7234:                               &homeserver($uname,$udom));
 7235:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 7236:                 $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,
 7237:                                   &homeserver($uname,$udom));
 7238:             } else {
 7239:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 7240:             }
 7241:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 7242:                 $listing = &reply('ls:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,
 7243: 				  &homeserver($uname,$udom));
 7244:                 @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
 7245:             } else {
 7246:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 7247:             }
 7248:             return @listing_results;
 7249:         } elsif(!$alternateRoot) {
 7250:             my %allusers;
 7251: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 7252:  	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 7253:                 $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape("/res/$udom").':::::'.
 7254:                                   &escape($udom),$tryserver);
 7255:                 if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 7256: 		    $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
 7257: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
 7258:                 } else {
 7259:                     @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 7260:                 }
 7261: 		if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 7262: 		    $listing = &reply('ls:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
 7263: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
 7264: 		    @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
 7265: 		} else {
 7266: 		    @listing_results =
 7267: 			map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 7268: 		}
 7269: 		if ($listing_results[0] ne 'no_such_dir' && 
 7270: 		    $listing_results[0] ne 'empty'       &&
 7271: 		    $listing_results[0] ne 'con_lost') {
 7272: 		    foreach my $line (@listing_results) {
 7273: 			my ($entry) = split(/&/,$line,2);
 7274: 			$allusers{$entry} = 1;
 7275: 		    }
 7276: 		}
 7277:             }
 7278:             my $alluserstr='';
 7279:             foreach my $user (sort(keys(%allusers))) {
 7280:                 $alluserstr.=$user.'&user:';
 7281:             }
 7282:             $alluserstr=~s/:$//;
 7283:             return split(/:/,$alluserstr);
 7284:         } else {
 7285:             return ('missing user name');
 7286:         }
 7287:     } elsif(!defined($getpropath)) {
 7288:         my @all_domains = sort(&all_domains());
 7289:         foreach my $domain (@all_domains) {
 7290:             $domain = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.$domain.'/&domain';
 7291:         }
 7292:         return @all_domains;
 7293:     } else {
 7294:         return ('missing domain');
 7295:     }
 7296: }
 7297: 
 7298: # --------------------------------------------- GetFileTimestamp
 7299: # This function utilizes dirlist and returns the date stamp for
 7300: # when it was last modified.  It will also return an error of -1
 7301: # if an error occurs
 7302: 
 7303: sub GetFileTimestamp {
 7304:     my ($studentDomain,$studentName,$filename,$getuserdir)=@_;
 7305:     $studentDomain = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($studentDomain);
 7306:     $studentName   = &LONCAPA::clean_username($studentName);
 7307:     my ($fileStat) = 
 7308:         &Apache::lonnet::dirlist($filename,$studentDomain,$studentName, 
 7309:                                  undef,$getuserdir);
 7310:     my @stats = split('&', $fileStat);
 7311:     if($stats[0] ne 'empty' && $stats[0] ne 'no_such_dir') {
 7312:         # @stats contains first the filename, then the stat output
 7313:         return $stats[10]; # so this is 10 instead of 9.
 7314:     } else {
 7315:         return -1;
 7316:     }
 7317: }
 7318: 
 7319: sub stat_file {
 7320:     my ($uri) = @_;
 7321:     $uri = &clutter_with_no_wrapper($uri);
 7322: 
 7323:     my ($udom,$uname,$file);
 7324:     if ($uri =~ m-^/(uploaded|editupload)/-) {
 7325: 	($udom,$uname,$file) =
 7326: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:uploaded|editupload)/?($match_domain)/?($match_name)/?(.*)-);
 7327: 	$file = 'userfiles/'.$file;
 7328:     }
 7329:     if ($uri =~ m-^/res/-) {
 7330: 	($udom,$uname) = 
 7331: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:res)/?($match_domain)/?($match_username)/-);
 7332: 	$file = $uri;
 7333:     }
 7334: 
 7335:     if (!$udom || !$uname || !$file) {
 7336: 	# unable to handle the uri
 7337: 	return ();
 7338:     }
 7339:     my $getpropath;
 7340:     if ($file =~ /^userfiles\//) {
 7341:         $getpropath = 1;
 7342:     }
 7343:     my ($result) = &dirlist($file,$udom,$uname,$getpropath);
 7344:     my @stats = split('&', $result);
 7345:     
 7346:     if($stats[0] ne 'empty' && $stats[0] ne 'no_such_dir') {
 7347: 	shift(@stats); #filename is first
 7348: 	return @stats;
 7349:     }
 7350:     return ();
 7351: }
 7352: 
 7353: # -------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Condition
 7354: 
 7355: # gets the value of a specific preevaluated condition
 7356: #    stored in the string  $env{user.state.<cid>}
 7357: # or looks up a condition reference in the bighash and if if hasn't
 7358: # already been evaluated recurses into docondval to get the value of
 7359: # the condition, then memoizing it to 
 7360: #   $env{user.state.<cid>.<condition>}
 7361: sub directcondval {
 7362:     my $number=shift;
 7363:     if (!defined($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}})) {
 7364: 	&Apache::lonuserstate::evalstate();
 7365:     }
 7366:     if (exists($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"})) {
 7367: 	return $env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"};
 7368:     } elsif ($number =~ /^_/) {
 7369: 	my $sub_condition;
 7370: 	if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 7371: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 7372: 	    $sub_condition=$bighash{'conditions'.$number};
 7373: 	    untie(%bighash);
 7374: 	}
 7375: 	my $value = &docondval($sub_condition);
 7376: 	&appenv({'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number" => $value});
 7377: 	return $value;
 7378:     }
 7379:     if ($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 7380:        return substr($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}},$number,1);
 7381:     } else {
 7382:        return 2;
 7383:     }
 7384: }
 7385: 
 7386: # get the collection of conditions for this resource
 7387: sub condval {
 7388:     my $condidx=shift;
 7389:     my $allpathcond='';
 7390:     foreach my $cond (split(/\|/,$condidx)) {
 7391: 	if (defined($env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond})) {
 7392: 	    $allpathcond.=
 7393: 		'('.$env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond}.')|';
 7394: 	}
 7395:     }
 7396:     $allpathcond=~s/\|$//;
 7397:     return &docondval($allpathcond);
 7398: }
 7399: 
 7400: #evaluates an expression of conditions
 7401: sub docondval {
 7402:     my ($allpathcond) = @_;
 7403:     my $result=0;
 7404:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}
 7405: 	&& defined($allpathcond)) {
 7406: 	my $operand='|';
 7407: 	my @stack;
 7408: 	foreach my $chunk ($allpathcond=~/(\d+|_\d+\.\d+|\(|\)|\&|\|)/g) {
 7409: 	    if ($chunk eq '(') {
 7410: 		push @stack,($operand,$result);
 7411: 	    } elsif ($chunk eq ')') {
 7412: 		my $before=pop @stack;
 7413: 		if (pop @stack eq '&') {
 7414: 		    $result=$result>$before?$before:$result;
 7415: 		} else {
 7416: 		    $result=$result>$before?$result:$before;
 7417: 		}
 7418: 	    } elsif (($chunk eq '&') || ($chunk eq '|')) {
 7419: 		$operand=$chunk;
 7420: 	    } else {
 7421: 		my $new=directcondval($chunk);
 7422: 		if ($operand eq '&') {
 7423: 		    $result=$result>$new?$new:$result;
 7424: 		} else {
 7425: 		    $result=$result>$new?$result:$new;
 7426: 		}
 7427: 	    }
 7428: 	}
 7429:     }
 7430:     return $result;
 7431: }
 7432: 
 7433: # ---------------------------------------------------- Devalidate courseresdata
 7434: 
 7435: sub devalidatecourseresdata {
 7436:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
 7437:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
 7438:     &devalidate_cache_new('courseres',$hashid);
 7439: }
 7440: 
 7441: 
 7442: # --------------------------------------------------- Course Resourcedata Query
 7443: #
 7444: #  Parameters:
 7445: #      $coursenum    - Number of the course.
 7446: #      $coursedomain - Domain at which the course was created.
 7447: #  Returns:
 7448: #     A hash of the course parameters along (I think) with timestamps
 7449: #     and version info.
 7450: 
 7451: sub get_courseresdata {
 7452:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
 7453:     my $coursehom=&homeserver($coursenum,$coursedomain);
 7454:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
 7455:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseres',$hashid);
 7456:     my %dumpreply;
 7457:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 7458: 	%dumpreply=&dump('resourcedata',$coursedomain,$coursenum);
 7459: 	$result=\%dumpreply;
 7460: 	my ($tmp) = keys(%dumpreply);
 7461: 	if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 7462: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
 7463: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host)/) {
 7464: 	    return $tmp;
 7465: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(error)/) {
 7466: 	    $result=undef;
 7467: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
 7468: 	}
 7469:     }
 7470:     return $result;
 7471: }
 7472: 
 7473: sub devalidateuserresdata {
 7474:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 7475:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
 7476:     &devalidate_cache_new('userres',$hashid);
 7477: }
 7478: 
 7479: sub get_userresdata {
 7480:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 7481:     #most student don\'t have any data set, check if there is some data
 7482:     if (&EXT_cache_status($udom,$uname)) { return undef; }
 7483: 
 7484:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
 7485:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('userres',$hashid);
 7486:     if (!defined($cached)) {
 7487: 	my %resourcedata=&dump('resourcedata',$udom,$uname);
 7488: 	$result=\%resourcedata;
 7489: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,$result,600);
 7490:     }
 7491:     my ($tmp)=keys(%$result);
 7492:     if (($tmp!~/^error\:/) && ($tmp!~/^con_lost/)) {
 7493: 	return $result;
 7494:     }
 7495:     #error 2 occurs when the .db doesn't exist
 7496:     if ($tmp!~/error: 2 /) {
 7497: 	&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
 7498: 		 " Trying to get resource data for ".
 7499: 		 $uname." at ".$udom.": ".
 7500: 		 $tmp."</font>");
 7501:     } elsif ($tmp=~/error: 2 /) {
 7502: 	#&EXT_cache_set($udom,$uname);
 7503: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,undef,600);
 7504: 	undef($tmp); # not really an error so don't send it back
 7505:     }
 7506:     return $tmp;
 7507: }
 7508: #----------------------------------------------- resdata - return resource data
 7509: #  Purpose:
 7510: #    Return resource data for either users or for a course.
 7511: #  Parameters:
 7512: #     $name      - Course/user name.
 7513: #     $domain    - Name of the domain the user/course is registered on.
 7514: #     $type      - Type of thing $name is (must be 'course' or 'user'
 7515: #     @which     - Array of names of resources desired.
 7516: #  Returns:
 7517: #     The value of the first reasource in @which that is found in the
 7518: #     resource hash.
 7519: #  Exceptional Conditions:
 7520: #     If the $type passed in is not valid (not the string 'course' or 
 7521: #     'user', an undefined  reference is returned.
 7522: #     If none of the resources are found, an undef is returned
 7523: sub resdata {
 7524:     my ($name,$domain,$type,@which)=@_;
 7525:     my $result;
 7526:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 7527: 	$result=&get_courseresdata($name,$domain);
 7528:     } elsif ($type eq 'user') {
 7529: 	$result=&get_userresdata($name,$domain);
 7530:     }
 7531:     if (!ref($result)) { return $result; }    
 7532:     foreach my $item (@which) {
 7533: 	if (defined($result->{$item->[0]})) {
 7534: 	    return [$result->{$item->[0]},$item->[1]];
 7535: 	}
 7536:     }
 7537:     return undef;
 7538: }
 7539: 
 7540: #
 7541: # EXT resource caching routines
 7542: #
 7543: 
 7544: sub clear_EXT_cache_status {
 7545:     &delenv('cache.EXT.');
 7546: }
 7547: 
 7548: sub EXT_cache_status {
 7549:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
 7550:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
 7551:     if (exists($env{$cachename}) && ($env{$cachename}+600) > time) {
 7552:         # We know already the user has no data
 7553:         return 1;
 7554:     } else {
 7555:         return 0;
 7556:     }
 7557: }
 7558: 
 7559: sub EXT_cache_set {
 7560:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
 7561:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
 7562:     #&appenv({$cachename => time});
 7563: }
 7564: 
 7565: # --------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Variable
 7566: sub EXT {
 7567: 
 7568:     my ($varname,$symbparm,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse)=@_;
 7569:     unless ($varname) { return ''; }
 7570:     #get real user name/domain, courseid and symb
 7571:     my $courseid;
 7572:     my $publicuser;
 7573:     if ($symbparm) {
 7574: 	$symbparm=&get_symb_from_alias($symbparm);
 7575:     }
 7576:     if (!($uname && $udom)) {
 7577:       (my $cursymb,$courseid,$udom,$uname,$publicuser)= &whichuser($symbparm);
 7578:       if (!$symbparm) {	$symbparm=$cursymb; }
 7579:     } else {
 7580: 	$courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 7581:     }
 7582:     my ($realm,$space,$qualifier,@therest)=split(/\./,$varname);
 7583:     my $rest;
 7584:     if (defined($therest[0])) {
 7585:        $rest=join('.',@therest);
 7586:     } else {
 7587:        $rest='';
 7588:     }
 7589: 
 7590:     my $qualifierrest=$qualifier;
 7591:     if ($rest) { $qualifierrest.='.'.$rest; }
 7592:     my $spacequalifierrest=$space;
 7593:     if ($qualifierrest) { $spacequalifierrest.='.'.$qualifierrest; }
 7594:     if ($realm eq 'user') {
 7595: # --------------------------------------------------------------- user.resource
 7596: 	if ($space eq 'resource') {
 7597: 	    if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem)
 7598: 		  || defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task))
 7599: 		 &&
 7600: 		 ($symbparm eq &symbread()) ) {	
 7601: 		# if we are in the middle of processing the resource the
 7602: 		# get the value we are planning on committing
 7603:                 if (defined($Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest})) {
 7604:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest};
 7605:                 } else {
 7606:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::history{$qualifierrest};
 7607:                 }
 7608: 	    } else {
 7609: 		my %restored;
 7610: 		if ($publicuser || $env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
 7611: 		    %restored=&tmprestore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
 7612: 		} else {
 7613: 		    %restored=&restore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
 7614: 		}
 7615: 		return $restored{$qualifierrest};
 7616: 	    }
 7617: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.access
 7618:         } elsif ($space eq 'access') {
 7619: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 7620:             return &allowed($qualifier,$rest);
 7621: # ------------------------------------------ user.preferences, user.environment
 7622:         } elsif (($space eq 'preferences') || ($space eq 'environment')) {
 7623: 	    if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 7624: 		($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 7625: 		return $env{join('.',('environment',$qualifierrest))};
 7626: 	    } else {
 7627: 		my %returnhash;
 7628: 		if (!$publicuser) {
 7629: 		    %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
 7630: 						 $qualifierrest);
 7631: 		}
 7632: 		return $returnhash{$qualifierrest};
 7633: 	    }
 7634: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.course
 7635:         } elsif ($space eq 'course') {
 7636: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 7637:             return $env{join('.',('request.course',$qualifier))};
 7638: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.role
 7639:         } elsif ($space eq 'role') {
 7640: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 7641:             my ($role,$where)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'});
 7642:             if ($qualifier eq 'value') {
 7643: 		return $role;
 7644:             } elsif ($qualifier eq 'extent') {
 7645:                 return $where;
 7646:             }
 7647: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.domain
 7648:         } elsif ($space eq 'domain') {
 7649:             return $udom;
 7650: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.name
 7651:         } elsif ($space eq 'name') {
 7652:             return $uname;
 7653: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
 7654:         } else {
 7655: 	    my %reply;
 7656: 	    if (!$publicuser) {
 7657: 		%reply=&get($space,[$qualifierrest],$udom,$uname);
 7658: 	    }
 7659: 	    return $reply{$qualifierrest};
 7660:         }
 7661:     } elsif ($realm eq 'query') {
 7662: # ---------------------------------------------- pull stuff out of query string
 7663:         &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},
 7664: 						[$spacequalifierrest]);
 7665: 	return $env{'form.'.$spacequalifierrest}; 
 7666:    } elsif ($realm eq 'request') {
 7667: # ------------------------------------------------------------- request.browser
 7668:         if ($space eq 'browser') {
 7669: 	    if ($qualifier eq 'textremote') {
 7670: 		if (&Apache::lonlocal::mt('textual_remote_display') eq 'on') {
 7671: 		    return 1;
 7672: 		} else {
 7673: 		    return 0;
 7674: 		}
 7675: 	    } else {
 7676: 		return $env{'browser.'.$qualifier};
 7677: 	    }
 7678: # ------------------------------------------------------------ request.filename
 7679:         } else {
 7680:             return $env{'request.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 7681:         }
 7682:     } elsif ($realm eq 'course') {
 7683: # ---------------------------------------------------------- course.description
 7684:         return $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 7685:     } elsif ($realm eq 'resource') {
 7686: 
 7687: 	if (defined($courseid) && $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 7688: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
 7689: 	}
 7690: 
 7691: 	if ($space eq 'title') {
 7692: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm = $env{'request.filename'}; }
 7693: 	    return &gettitle($symbparm);
 7694: 	}
 7695: 	
 7696: 	if ($space eq 'map') {
 7697: 	    my ($map) = &decode_symb($symbparm);
 7698: 	    return &symbread($map);
 7699: 	}
 7700: 	if ($space eq 'filename') {
 7701: 	    if ($symbparm) {
 7702: 		return &clutter((&decode_symb($symbparm))[2]);
 7703: 	    }
 7704: 	    return &hreflocation('',$env{'request.filename'});
 7705: 	}
 7706: 
 7707: 	my ($section, $group, @groups);
 7708: 	my ($courselevelm,$courselevel);
 7709: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
 7710: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 7711: 
 7712: 	    #print '<br>'.$space.' - '.$qualifier.' - '.$spacequalifierrest;
 7713: 
 7714: # ----------------------------------------------------- Cascading lookup scheme
 7715: 	    my $symbp=$symbparm;
 7716: 	    my $mapp=&deversion((&decode_symb($symbp))[0]);
 7717: 
 7718: 	    my $symbparm=$symbp.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
 7719: 	    my $mapparm=$mapp.'___(all).'.$spacequalifierrest;
 7720: 
 7721: 	    if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) &&
 7722: 		($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
 7723: 		$section=$env{'request.course.sec'};
 7724:                 @groups = split(/:/,$env{'request.course.groups'});  
 7725:                 @groups=&sort_course_groups($courseid,@groups); 
 7726: 	    } else {
 7727: 		if (! defined($usection)) {
 7728: 		    $section=&getsection($udom,$uname,$courseid);
 7729: 		} else {
 7730: 		    $section = $usection;
 7731: 		}
 7732:                 @groups = &get_users_groups($udom,$uname,$courseid);
 7733: 	    }
 7734: 
 7735: 	    my $seclevel=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$spacequalifierrest;
 7736: 	    my $seclevelr=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$symbparm;
 7737: 	    my $seclevelm=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$mapparm;
 7738: 
 7739: 	    $courselevel=$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
 7740: 	    my $courselevelr=$courseid.'.'.$symbparm;
 7741: 	    $courselevelm=$courseid.'.'.$mapparm;
 7742: 
 7743: # ----------------------------------------------------------- first, check user
 7744: 
 7745: 	    my $userreply=&resdata($uname,$udom,'user',
 7746: 				       ([$courselevelr,'resource'],
 7747: 					[$courselevelm,'map'     ],
 7748: 					[$courselevel, 'course'  ]));
 7749: 	    if (defined($userreply)) { return &get_reply($userreply); }
 7750: 
 7751: # ------------------------------------------------ second, check some of course
 7752:             my $coursereply;
 7753:             if (@groups > 0) {
 7754:                 $coursereply = &check_group_parms($courseid,\@groups,$symbparm,
 7755:                                        $mapparm,$spacequalifierrest);
 7756:                 if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
 7757:             }
 7758: 
 7759: 	    $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 7760: 				  $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 7761: 				  'course',
 7762: 				  ([$seclevelr,   'resource'],
 7763: 				   [$seclevelm,   'map'     ],
 7764: 				   [$seclevel,    'course'  ],
 7765: 				   [$courselevelr,'resource']));
 7766: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
 7767: 
 7768: # ------------------------------------------------------ third, check map parms
 7769: 	    my %parmhash=();
 7770: 	    my $thisparm='';
 7771: 	    if (tie(%parmhash,'GDBM_File',
 7772: 		    $env{'request.course.fn'}.'_parms.db',
 7773: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 7774: 		$thisparm=$parmhash{$symbparm};
 7775: 		untie(%parmhash);
 7776: 	    }
 7777: 	    if ($thisparm) { return &get_reply([$thisparm,'resource']); }
 7778: 	}
 7779: # ------------------------------------------ fourth, look in resource metadata
 7780: 
 7781: 	$spacequalifierrest=~s/\./\_/;
 7782: 	my $filename;
 7783: 	if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
 7784: 	if ($symbparm) {
 7785: 	    $filename=(&decode_symb($symbparm))[2];
 7786: 	} else {
 7787: 	    $filename=$env{'request.filename'};
 7788: 	}
 7789: 	my $metadata=&metadata($filename,$spacequalifierrest);
 7790: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
 7791: 	$metadata=&metadata($filename,'parameter_'.$spacequalifierrest);
 7792: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
 7793: 
 7794: # ---------------------------------------------- fourth, look in rest of course
 7795: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
 7796: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 7797: 	    my $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 7798: 				     $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 7799: 				     'course',
 7800: 				     ([$courselevelm,'map'   ],
 7801: 				      [$courselevel, 'course']));
 7802: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
 7803: 	}
 7804: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Cascade up
 7805: 	unless ($space eq '0') {
 7806: 	    my @parts=split(/_/,$space);
 7807: 	    my $id=pop(@parts);
 7808: 	    my $part=join('_',@parts);
 7809: 	    if ($part eq '') { $part='0'; }
 7810: 	    my @partgeneral=&EXT('resource.'.$part.'.'.$qualifierrest,
 7811: 				 $symbparm,$udom,$uname,$section,1);
 7812: 	    if (defined($partgeneral[0])) { return &get_reply(\@partgeneral); }
 7813: 	}
 7814: 	if ($recurse) { return undef; }
 7815: 	my $pack_def=&packages_tab_default($filename,$varname);
 7816: 	if (defined($pack_def)) { return &get_reply([$pack_def,'resource']); }
 7817: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
 7818:     } elsif ($realm eq 'environment') {
 7819: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- environment
 7820: 	if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'})&&($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 7821: 	    return $env{'environment.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 7822: 	} else {
 7823: 	    if ($uname eq 'anonymous' && $udom eq '') {
 7824: 		return '';
 7825: 	    }
 7826: 	    my %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
 7827: 					    $spacequalifierrest);
 7828: 	    return $returnhash{$spacequalifierrest};
 7829: 	}
 7830:     } elsif ($realm eq 'system') {
 7831: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
 7832: 	if ($space eq 'time') {
 7833: 	    return time;
 7834:         }
 7835:     } elsif ($realm eq 'server') {
 7836: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
 7837: 	if ($space eq 'name') {
 7838: 	    return $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 7839:         }
 7840:     }
 7841:     return '';
 7842: }
 7843: 
 7844: sub get_reply {
 7845:     my ($reply_value) = @_;
 7846:     if (ref($reply_value) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7847:         if (wantarray) {
 7848: 	    return @$reply_value;
 7849:         }
 7850:         return $reply_value->[0];
 7851:     } else {
 7852:         return $reply_value;
 7853:     }
 7854: }
 7855: 
 7856: sub check_group_parms {
 7857:     my ($courseid,$groups,$symbparm,$mapparm,$what) = @_;
 7858:     my @groupitems = ();
 7859:     my $resultitem;
 7860:     my @levels = ([$symbparm,'resource'],[$mapparm,'map'],[$what,'course']);
 7861:     foreach my $group (@{$groups}) {
 7862:         foreach my $level (@levels) {
 7863:              my $item = $courseid.'.['.$group.'].'.$level->[0];
 7864:              push(@groupitems,[$item,$level->[1]]);
 7865:         }
 7866:     }
 7867:     my $coursereply = &resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 7868:                             $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 7869:                                      'course',@groupitems);
 7870:     return $coursereply;
 7871: }
 7872: 
 7873: sub sort_course_groups { # Sort groups based on defined rankings. Default is sort().
 7874:     my ($courseid,@groups) = @_;
 7875:     @groups = sort(@groups);
 7876:     return @groups;
 7877: }
 7878: 
 7879: sub packages_tab_default {
 7880:     my ($uri,$varname)=@_;
 7881:     my (undef,$part,$name)=split(/\./,$varname);
 7882: 
 7883:     my (@extension,@specifics,$do_default);
 7884:     foreach my $package (split(/,/,&metadata($uri,'packages'))) {
 7885: 	my ($pack_type,$pack_part)=split(/_/,$package,2);
 7886: 	if ($pack_type eq 'default') {
 7887: 	    $do_default=1;
 7888: 	} elsif ($pack_type eq 'extension') {
 7889: 	    push(@extension,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
 7890: 	} elsif ($pack_part eq $part || $pack_type eq 'part') {
 7891: 	    # only look at packages defaults for packages that this id is
 7892: 	    push(@specifics,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
 7893: 	}
 7894:     }
 7895:     # first look for a package that matches the requested part id
 7896:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
 7897: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
 7898: 	next if ($pack_part ne $part);
 7899: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 7900: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 7901: 	}
 7902:     }
 7903:     # look for any possible matching non extension_ package
 7904:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
 7905: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
 7906: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 7907: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 7908: 	}
 7909: 	if ($pack_type eq 'part') { $pack_part='0'; }
 7910: 	if (defined($packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"})) {
 7911: 	    return $packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"};
 7912: 	}
 7913:     }
 7914:     # look for any posible extension_ match
 7915:     foreach my $package (@extension) {
 7916: 	my ($package,$pack_type)=@{$package};
 7917: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 7918: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 7919: 	}
 7920: 	if (defined($packagetab{$package."&$name&default"})) {
 7921: 	    return $packagetab{$package."&$name&default"};
 7922: 	}
 7923:     }
 7924:     # look for a global default setting
 7925:     if ($do_default && defined($packagetab{"default&$name&default"})) {
 7926: 	return $packagetab{"default&$name&default"};
 7927:     }
 7928:     return undef;
 7929: }
 7930: 
 7931: sub add_prefix_and_part {
 7932:     my ($prefix,$part)=@_;
 7933:     my $keyroot;
 7934:     if (defined($prefix) && $prefix !~ /^__/) {
 7935: 	# prefix that has a part already
 7936: 	$keyroot=$prefix;
 7937:     } elsif (defined($prefix)) {
 7938: 	# prefix that is missing a part
 7939: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part.substr($prefix,1); }
 7940:     } else {
 7941: 	# no prefix at all
 7942: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part; }
 7943:     }
 7944:     return $keyroot;
 7945: }
 7946: 
 7947: # ---------------------------------------------------------------- Get metadata
 7948: 
 7949: my %metaentry;
 7950: sub metadata {
 7951:     my ($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount)=@_;
 7952:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 7953:     # if it is a non metadata possible uri return quickly
 7954:     if (($uri eq '') || 
 7955: 	(($uri =~ m|^/*adm/|) && 
 7956: 	     ($uri !~ m|^adm/includes|) && ($uri !~ m|/bulletinboard$|)) ||
 7957:         ($uri =~ m|/$|) || ($uri =~ m|/.meta$|) ) {
 7958: 	return undef;
 7959:     }
 7960:     if (($uri =~ /^~/ || $uri =~ m{home/$match_username/public_html/}) 
 7961: 	&& &Apache::lonxml::get_state('target') =~ /^(|meta)$/) {
 7962: 	return undef;
 7963:     }
 7964:     my $filename=$uri;
 7965:     $uri=~s/\.meta$//;
 7966: #
 7967: # Is the metadata already cached?
 7968: # Look at timestamp of caching
 7969: # Everything is cached by the main uri, libraries are never directly cached
 7970: #
 7971:     if (!defined($liburi)) {
 7972: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('meta',$uri);
 7973: 	if (defined($cached)) { return $result->{':'.$what}; }
 7974:     }
 7975:     {
 7976: #
 7977: # Is this a recursive call for a library?
 7978: #
 7979: #	if (! exists($metacache{$uri})) {
 7980: #	    $metacache{$uri}={};
 7981: #	}
 7982: 	my $cachetime = 60*60;
 7983:         if ($liburi) {
 7984: 	    $liburi=&declutter($liburi);
 7985:             $filename=$liburi;
 7986:         } else {
 7987: 	    &devalidate_cache_new('meta',$uri);
 7988: 	    undef(%metaentry);
 7989: 	}
 7990:         my %metathesekeys=();
 7991:         unless ($filename=~/\.meta$/) { $filename.='.meta'; }
 7992: 	my $metastring;
 7993: 	if ($uri =~ /^~/ || $uri =~ m{home/$match_username/public_html/}) {
 7994: 	    my $which = &hreflocation('','/'.($liburi || $uri));
 7995: 	    $metastring = 
 7996: 		&Apache::lonnet::ssi_body($which,
 7997: 					  ('grade_target' => 'meta'));
 7998: 	    $cachetime = 1; # only want this cached in the child not long term
 7999: 	} elsif ($uri !~ m -^(editupload)/-) {
 8000: 	    my $file=&filelocation('',&clutter($filename));
 8001: 	    #push(@{$metaentry{$uri.'.file'}},$file);
 8002: 	    $metastring=&getfile($file);
 8003: 	}
 8004:         my $parser=HTML::LCParser->new(\$metastring);
 8005:         my $token;
 8006:         undef %metathesekeys;
 8007:         while ($token=$parser->get_token) {
 8008: 	    if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
 8009: 		if (defined($token->[2]->{'package'})) {
 8010: #
 8011: # This is a package - get package info
 8012: #
 8013: 		    my $package=$token->[2]->{'package'};
 8014: 		    my $keyroot=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 8015: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
 8016: 			$keyroot.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
 8017: 		    }
 8018: 		    if ($metaentry{':packages'}) {
 8019: 			$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package.$keyroot;
 8020: 		    } else {
 8021: 			$metaentry{':packages'}=$package.$keyroot;
 8022: 		    }
 8023: 		    foreach my $pack_entry (keys(%packagetab)) {
 8024: 			my $part=$keyroot;
 8025: 			$part=~s/^\_//;
 8026: 			if ($pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E\&/ || 
 8027: 			    $pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E_0\&/) {
 8028: 			    my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$pack_entry);
 8029: 			    # ignore package.tab specified default values
 8030:                             # here &package_tab_default() will fetch those
 8031: 			    if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
 8032: 			    my $value=$packagetab{$pack_entry};
 8033: 			    my $unikey;
 8034: 			    if ($pack =~ /_0$/) {
 8035: 				$unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
 8036: 				$part=0;
 8037: 			    } else {
 8038: 				$unikey='parameter'.$keyroot.'_'.$name;
 8039: 			    }
 8040: 			    if ($subp eq 'display') {
 8041: 				$value.=' [Part: '.$part.']';
 8042: 			    }
 8043: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=$part;
 8044: 			    $metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 8045: 			    unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
 8046: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
 8047: 			    }
 8048: 			    if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
 8049: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
 8050: 				    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 8051: 			    }
 8052: 			}
 8053: 		    }
 8054: 		} else {
 8055: #
 8056: # This is not a package - some other kind of start tag
 8057: #
 8058: 		    my $entry=$token->[1];
 8059: 		    my $unikey;
 8060: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
 8061: 			$unikey='';
 8062: 		    } else {
 8063: 			$unikey=$entry;
 8064: 		    }
 8065: 		    $unikey.=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 8066: 
 8067: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
 8068: 			$unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
 8069: 		    }
 8070: 
 8071: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
 8072: #
 8073: # Importing a library here
 8074: #
 8075: 			if ($depthcount<20) {
 8076: 			    my $location=$parser->get_text('/import');
 8077: 			    my $dir=$filename;
 8078: 			    $dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
 8079: 			    $location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
 8080: 			    my $metadata = 
 8081: 				&metadata($uri,'keys', $location,$unikey,
 8082: 					  $depthcount+1);
 8083: 			    foreach my $meta (split(',',$metadata)) {
 8084: 				$metaentry{':'.$meta}=$metaentry{':'.$meta};
 8085: 				$metathesekeys{$meta}=1;
 8086: 			    }
 8087: 			}
 8088: 		    } else { 
 8089: 			
 8090: 			if (defined($token->[2]->{'name'})) { 
 8091: 			    $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'name'}; 
 8092: 			}
 8093: 			$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 8094: 			foreach my $param (@{$token->[3]}) {
 8095: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$param} =
 8096: 				$token->[2]->{$param};
 8097: 			}
 8098: 			my $internaltext=&HTML::Entities::decode($parser->get_text('/'.$entry));
 8099: 			my $default=$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 8100: 			if ( $internaltext =~ /^\s*$/ && $default !~ /^\s*$/) {
 8101: 		 # only ws inside the tag, and not in default, so use default
 8102: 		 # as value
 8103: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$default;
 8104: 			} elsif ( $internaltext =~ /\S/ ) {
 8105: 		  # something interesting inside the tag
 8106: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$internaltext;
 8107: 			} else {
 8108: 		  # no interesting values, don't set a default
 8109: 			}
 8110: # end of not-a-package not-a-library import
 8111: 		    }
 8112: # end of not-a-package start tag
 8113: 		}
 8114: # the next is the end of "start tag"
 8115: 	    }
 8116: 	}
 8117: 	my ($extension) = ($uri =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
 8118: 	$extension = lc($extension);
 8119: 	if ($extension eq 'htm') { $extension='html'; }
 8120: 
 8121: 	foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
 8122: 	    #no specific packages #how's our extension
 8123: 	    if ($key!~/^extension_\Q$extension\E&/) { next; }
 8124: 	    &metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'extension_'.$extension,
 8125: 					 \%metathesekeys);
 8126: 	}
 8127: 
 8128: 	if (!exists($metaentry{':packages'})
 8129: 	    || $packagetab{"import_defaults&extension_$extension"}) {
 8130: 	    foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
 8131: 		#no specific packages well let's get default then
 8132: 		if ($key!~/^default&/) { next; }
 8133: 		&metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'default',
 8134: 					     \%metathesekeys);
 8135: 	    }
 8136: 	}
 8137: # are there custom rights to evaluate
 8138: 	if ($metaentry{':copyright'} eq 'custom') {
 8139: 
 8140:     #
 8141:     # Importing a rights file here
 8142:     #
 8143: 	    unless ($depthcount) {
 8144: 		my $location=$metaentry{':customdistributionfile'};
 8145: 		my $dir=$filename;
 8146: 		$dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
 8147: 		$location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
 8148: 		my $rights_metadata =
 8149: 		    &metadata($uri,'keys',$location,'_rights',
 8150: 			      $depthcount+1);
 8151: 		foreach my $rights (split(',',$rights_metadata)) {
 8152: 		    #$metaentry{':'.$rights}=$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$rights};
 8153: 		    $metathesekeys{$rights}=1;
 8154: 		}
 8155: 	    }
 8156: 	}
 8157: 	# uniqifiy package listing
 8158: 	my %seen;
 8159: 	my @uniq_packages =
 8160: 	    grep { ! $seen{$_} ++ } (split(',',$metaentry{':packages'}));
 8161: 	$metaentry{':packages'} = join(',',@uniq_packages);
 8162: 
 8163: 	$metaentry{':keys'} = join(',',keys(%metathesekeys));
 8164: 	&metadata_generate_part0(\%metathesekeys,\%metaentry,$uri);
 8165: 	$metaentry{':allpossiblekeys'}=join(',',keys %metathesekeys);
 8166: 	&do_cache_new('meta',$uri,\%metaentry,$cachetime);
 8167: # this is the end of "was not already recently cached
 8168:     }
 8169:     return $metaentry{':'.$what};
 8170: }
 8171: 
 8172: sub metadata_create_package_def {
 8173:     my ($uri,$key,$package,$metathesekeys)=@_;
 8174:     my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$key);
 8175:     if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
 8176:     
 8177:     if (defined($metaentry{':packages'})) {
 8178: 	$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package;
 8179:     } else {
 8180: 	$metaentry{':packages'}=$package;
 8181:     }
 8182:     my $value=$packagetab{$key};
 8183:     my $unikey;
 8184:     $unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
 8185:     $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=0;
 8186:     $$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 8187:     unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
 8188: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
 8189:     }
 8190:     if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
 8191: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
 8192: 	    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 8193:     }
 8194: }
 8195: 
 8196: sub metadata_generate_part0 {
 8197:     my ($metadata,$metacache,$uri) = @_;
 8198:     my %allnames;
 8199:     foreach my $metakey (keys(%$metadata)) {
 8200: 	if ($metakey=~/^parameter\_(.*)/) {
 8201: 	  my $part=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.part'};
 8202: 	  my $name=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.name'};
 8203: 	  if (! exists($$metadata{'parameter_0_'.$name.'.name'})) {
 8204: 	    $allnames{$name}=$part;
 8205: 	  }
 8206: 	}
 8207:     }
 8208:     foreach my $name (keys(%allnames)) {
 8209:       $$metadata{"parameter_0_$name"}=1;
 8210:       my $key=":parameter_0_$name";
 8211:       $$metacache{"$key.part"}='0';
 8212:       $$metacache{"$key.name"}=$name;
 8213:       $$metacache{"$key.type"}=$$metacache{':parameter_'.
 8214: 					   $allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
 8215: 					   '.type'};
 8216:       my $olddis=$$metacache{':parameter_'.$allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
 8217: 			     '.display'};
 8218:       my $expr='[Part: '.$allnames{$name}.']';
 8219:       $olddis=~s/\Q$expr\E/\[Part: 0\]/;
 8220:       $$metacache{"$key.display"}=$olddis;
 8221:     }
 8222: }
 8223: 
 8224: # ------------------------------------------------------ Devalidate title cache
 8225: 
 8226: sub devalidate_title_cache {
 8227:     my ($url)=@_;
 8228:     if (!$env{'request.course.id'}) { return; }
 8229:     my $symb=&symbread($url);
 8230:     if (!$symb) { return; }
 8231:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
 8232:     &devalidate_cache_new('title',$key);
 8233: }
 8234: 
 8235: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a course
 8236: 
 8237: sub current_course_title {
 8238:     return $env{ 'course.' . $env{'request.course.id'} . '.description' };
 8239: }
 8240: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a resource
 8241: 
 8242: sub gettitle {
 8243:     my $urlsymb=shift;
 8244:     my $symb=&symbread($urlsymb);
 8245:     if ($symb) {
 8246: 	my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
 8247: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('title',$key);
 8248: 	if (defined($cached)) { 
 8249: 	    return $result;
 8250: 	}
 8251: 	my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 8252: 	my $title='';
 8253: 	if (!$map && $resid == 0 && $url =~/default\.sequence$/) {
 8254: 	    $title = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 8255: 	} else {
 8256: 	    if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 8257: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 8258: 		my $mapid=$bighash{'map_pc_'.&clutter($map)};
 8259: 		$title=$bighash{'title_'.$mapid.'.'.$resid};
 8260: 		untie(%bighash);
 8261: 	    }
 8262: 	}
 8263: 	$title=~s/\&colon\;/\:/gs;
 8264: 	if ($title) {
 8265: 	    return &do_cache_new('title',$key,$title,600);
 8266: 	}
 8267: 	$urlsymb=$url;
 8268:     }
 8269:     my $title=&metadata($urlsymb,'title');
 8270:     if (!$title) { $title=(split('/',$urlsymb))[-1]; }    
 8271:     return $title;
 8272: }
 8273: 
 8274: sub get_slot {
 8275:     my ($which,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
 8276:     if (!$cnum || !$cdom) {
 8277: 	(undef,my $courseid)=&whichuser();
 8278: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
 8279: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
 8280:     }
 8281:     my $key=join("\0",'slots',$cdom,$cnum,$which);
 8282:     my %slotinfo;
 8283:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
 8284: 	$slotinfo{$which} = $remembered{$key};
 8285:     } else {
 8286: 	%slotinfo=&get('slots',[$which],$cdom,$cnum);
 8287: 	&Apache::lonhomework::showhash(%slotinfo);
 8288: 	my ($tmp)=keys(%slotinfo);
 8289: 	if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { return (); }
 8290: 	$remembered{$key} = $slotinfo{$which};
 8291:     }
 8292:     if (ref($slotinfo{$which}) eq 'HASH') {
 8293: 	return %{$slotinfo{$which}};
 8294:     }
 8295:     return $slotinfo{$which};
 8296: }
 8297: # ------------------------------------------------- Update symbolic store links
 8298: 
 8299: sub symblist {
 8300:     my ($mapname,%newhash)=@_;
 8301:     $mapname=&deversion(&declutter($mapname));
 8302:     my %hash;
 8303:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && (%newhash)) {
 8304:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
 8305:                       &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 8306: 	    foreach my $url (keys(%newhash)) {
 8307: 		next if ($url eq 'last_known'
 8308: 			 && $env{'form.no_update_last_known'});
 8309: 		$hash{declutter($url)}=&encode_symb($mapname,
 8310: 						    $newhash{$url}->[1],
 8311: 						    $newhash{$url}->[0]);
 8312:             }
 8313:             if (untie(%hash)) {
 8314: 		return 'ok';
 8315:             }
 8316:         }
 8317:     }
 8318:     return 'error';
 8319: }
 8320: 
 8321: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Verify a symb
 8322: 
 8323: sub symbverify {
 8324:     my ($symb,$thisurl)=@_;
 8325:     my $thisfn=$thisurl;
 8326:     $thisfn=&declutter($thisfn);
 8327: # direct jump to resource in page or to a sequence - will construct own symbs
 8328:     if ($thisfn=~/\.(page|sequence)$/) { return 1; }
 8329: # check URL part
 8330:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 8331: 
 8332:     unless ($url eq $thisfn) { return 0; }
 8333: 
 8334:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 8335:     $thisurl=&deversion($thisurl);
 8336:     $thisfn=&deversion($thisfn);
 8337: 
 8338:     my %bighash;
 8339:     my $okay=0;
 8340: 
 8341:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 8342:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 8343:         if (($thisurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) || ($thisurl =~ m{^ext/})) {
 8344:             $thisurl =~ s/\?.+$//;
 8345:         }
 8346:         my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisurl)};
 8347:         unless ($ids) { 
 8348:            $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisurl};
 8349:         }
 8350:         if ($ids) {
 8351: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
 8352: 	    foreach my $id (split(/\,/,$ids)) {
 8353: 	       my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
 8354:                if ($thisfn =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) {
 8355:                    $symb =~ s/\?.+$//;
 8356:                }
 8357:                if (
 8358:   &symbclean(&declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).'___'.$resid.'___'.$thisfn)
 8359:    eq $symb) { 
 8360: 		   if (($env{'request.role.adv'}) ||
 8361: 		       $bighash{'encrypted_'.$id} eq $env{'request.enc'}) {
 8362: 		       $okay=1; 
 8363: 		   }
 8364: 	       }
 8365: 	   }
 8366:         }
 8367: 	untie(%bighash);
 8368:     }
 8369:     return $okay;
 8370: }
 8371: 
 8372: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Clean-up symb
 8373: 
 8374: sub symbclean {
 8375:     my $symb=shift;
 8376:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
 8377: # remove version from map
 8378:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)\_\_\_/\.$2\_\_\_/;
 8379: 
 8380: # remove version from URL
 8381:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/\.$2/;
 8382: 
 8383: # remove wrapper
 8384: 
 8385:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/wrapper\/(res\/)*/$1/;
 8386:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/coursedocs\/showdoc\/(res\/)*/$1/;
 8387:     return $symb;
 8388: }
 8389: 
 8390: # ---------------------------------------------- Split symb to find map and url
 8391: 
 8392: sub encode_symb {
 8393:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=@_;
 8394:     return &symbclean(&declutter($map).'___'.$resid.'___'.&declutter($url));
 8395: }
 8396: 
 8397: sub decode_symb {
 8398:     my $symb=shift;
 8399:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
 8400:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=split(/___/,$symb);
 8401:     return (&fixversion($map),$resid,&fixversion($url));
 8402: }
 8403: 
 8404: sub fixversion {
 8405:     my $fn=shift;
 8406:     if ($fn=~/^(adm|uploaded|editupload|public)/) { return $fn; }
 8407:     my %bighash;
 8408:     my $uri=&clutter($fn);
 8409:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}.'_'.$uri;
 8410: # is this cached?
 8411:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseresversion',$key);
 8412:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 8413: # unfortunately not cached, or expired
 8414:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 8415: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 8416:  	if ($bighash{'version_'.$uri}) {
 8417:  	    my $version=$bighash{'version_'.$uri};
 8418:  	    unless (($version eq 'mostrecent') || 
 8419: 		    ($version==&getversion($uri))) {
 8420:  		$uri=~s/\.(\w+)$/\.$version\.$1/;
 8421:  	    }
 8422:  	}
 8423:  	untie %bighash;
 8424:     }
 8425:     return &do_cache_new('courseresversion',$key,&declutter($uri),600);
 8426: }
 8427: 
 8428: sub deversion {
 8429:     my $url=shift;
 8430:     $url=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+)$/\.$1/;
 8431:     return $url;
 8432: }
 8433: 
 8434: # ------------------------------------------------------ Return symb list entry
 8435: 
 8436: sub symbread {
 8437:     my ($thisfn,$donotrecurse)=@_;
 8438:     my $cache_str='request.symbread.cached.'.$thisfn;
 8439:     if (defined($env{$cache_str})) { return $env{$cache_str}; }
 8440: # no filename provided? try from environment
 8441:     unless ($thisfn) {
 8442:         if ($env{'request.symb'}) {
 8443: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($env{'request.symb'});
 8444: 	}
 8445: 	$thisfn=$env{'request.filename'};
 8446:     }
 8447:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
 8448: # is that filename actually a symb? Verify, clean, and return
 8449:     if ($thisfn=~/\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_(.*)$/) {
 8450: 	if (&symbverify($thisfn,$1)) {
 8451: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($thisfn);
 8452: 	}
 8453:     }
 8454:     $thisfn=declutter($thisfn);
 8455:     my %hash;
 8456:     my %bighash;
 8457:     my $syval='';
 8458:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && ($thisfn)) {
 8459:         my $targetfn = $thisfn;
 8460:         if ( ($thisfn =~ m/^(uploaded|editupload)\//) && ($thisfn !~ m/\.(page|sequence)$/) ) {
 8461:             $targetfn = 'adm/wrapper/'.$thisfn;
 8462:         }
 8463: 	if ($targetfn =~ m|^adm/wrapper/(ext/.*)|) {
 8464: 	    $targetfn=$1;
 8465: 	}
 8466:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
 8467:                       &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 8468: 	    $syval=$hash{$targetfn};
 8469:             untie(%hash);
 8470:         }
 8471: # ---------------------------------------------------------- There was an entry
 8472:         if ($syval) {
 8473: 	    #unless ($syval=~/\_\d+$/) {
 8474: 		#unless ($env{'form.request.prefix'}=~/\.(\d+)\_$/) {
 8475: 		    #&appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
 8476: 		    #return $env{$cache_str}='';
 8477: 		#}    
 8478: 		#$syval.=$1;
 8479: 	    #}
 8480:         } else {
 8481: # ------------------------------------------------------- Was not in symb table
 8482:            if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 8483:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 8484: # ---------------------------------------------- Get ID(s) for current resource
 8485:               my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisfn)};
 8486:               unless ($ids) { 
 8487:                  $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisfn};
 8488:               }
 8489:               unless ($ids) {
 8490: # alias?
 8491: 		  $ids=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$thisfn};
 8492:               }
 8493:               if ($ids) {
 8494: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
 8495:                  my @possibilities=split(/\,/,$ids);
 8496:                  if ($#possibilities==0) {
 8497: # ----------------------------------------------- There is only one possibility
 8498: 		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$ids);
 8499: 		     $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 8500: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
 8501:                  } elsif (!$donotrecurse) {
 8502: # ------------------------------------------ There is more than one possibility
 8503:                      my $realpossible=0;
 8504:                      foreach my $id (@possibilities) {
 8505: 			 my $file=$bighash{'src_'.$id};
 8506:                          if (&allowed('bre',$file)) {
 8507:          		    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
 8508:                             if ($bighash{'map_type_'.$mapid} ne 'page') {
 8509: 				$realpossible++;
 8510:                                 $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 8511: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
 8512:                             }
 8513: 			 }
 8514:                      }
 8515: 		     if ($realpossible!=1) { $syval=''; }
 8516:                  } else {
 8517:                      $syval='';
 8518:                  }
 8519: 	      }
 8520:               untie(%bighash)
 8521:            }
 8522:         }
 8523:         if ($syval) {
 8524: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=$syval;
 8525:         }
 8526:     }
 8527:     &appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
 8528:     return $env{$cache_str}='';
 8529: }
 8530: 
 8531: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Return random seed
 8532: 
 8533: sub numval {
 8534:     my $txt=shift;
 8535:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 8536:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 8537:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 8538:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 8539:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 8540:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 8541:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 8542:     if ($_64bit) { if ($txt > 2**32) { return -1; } }
 8543:     return int($txt);
 8544: }
 8545: 
 8546: sub numval2 {
 8547:     my $txt=shift;
 8548:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 8549:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 8550:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 8551:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 8552:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 8553:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 8554:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 8555:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
 8556:     my $total;
 8557:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
 8558:     if ($_64bit) { if ($total > 2**32) { return -1; } }
 8559:     return int($total);
 8560: }
 8561: 
 8562: sub numval3 {
 8563:     use integer;
 8564:     my $txt=shift;
 8565:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 8566:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 8567:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 8568:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 8569:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 8570:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 8571:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 8572:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
 8573:     my $total;
 8574:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
 8575:     if ($_64bit) { $total=(($total<<32)>>32); }
 8576:     return $total;
 8577: }
 8578: 
 8579: sub digest {
 8580:     my ($data)=@_;
 8581:     my $digest=&Digest::MD5::md5($data);
 8582:     my ($a,$b,$c,$d)=unpack("iiii",$digest);
 8583:     my ($e,$f);
 8584:     {
 8585:         use integer;
 8586:         $e=($a+$b);
 8587:         $f=($c+$d);
 8588:         if ($_64bit) {
 8589:             $e=(($e<<32)>>32);
 8590:             $f=(($f<<32)>>32);
 8591:         }
 8592:     }
 8593:     if (wantarray) {
 8594: 	return ($e,$f);
 8595:     } else {
 8596: 	my $g;
 8597: 	{
 8598: 	    use integer;
 8599: 	    $g=($e+$f);
 8600: 	    if ($_64bit) {
 8601: 		$g=(($g<<32)>>32);
 8602: 	    }
 8603: 	}
 8604: 	return $g;
 8605:     }
 8606: }
 8607: 
 8608: sub latest_rnd_algorithm_id {
 8609:     return '64bit5';
 8610: }
 8611: 
 8612: sub get_rand_alg {
 8613:     my ($courseid)=@_;
 8614:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=(&whichuser())[1]; }
 8615:     if ($courseid) {
 8616: 	return $env{"course.$courseid.rndseed"};
 8617:     }
 8618:     return &latest_rnd_algorithm_id();
 8619: }
 8620: 
 8621: sub validCODE {
 8622:     my ($CODE)=@_;
 8623:     if (defined($CODE) && $CODE ne '' && $CODE =~ /^\w+$/) { return 1; }
 8624:     return 0;
 8625: }
 8626: 
 8627: sub getCODE {
 8628:     if (&validCODE($env{'form.CODE'})) { return $env{'form.CODE'}; }
 8629:     if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem) ||
 8630: 	  defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task) ) &&
 8631: 	 &validCODE($Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'})) {
 8632: 	return $Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'};
 8633:     }
 8634:     return undef;
 8635: }
 8636: 
 8637: sub rndseed {
 8638:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8639:     my ($wsymb,$wcourseid,$wdomain,$wusername)=&whichuser();
 8640:     if (!defined($symb)) {
 8641: 	unless ($symb=$wsymb) { return time; }
 8642:     }
 8643:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=$wcourseid; }
 8644:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$wdomain; }
 8645:     if (!$username) { $username=$wusername }
 8646:     my $which=&get_rand_alg();
 8647: 
 8648:     if (defined(&getCODE())) {
 8649: 	if ($which eq '64bit5') {
 8650: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 8651: 	} elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
 8652: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 8653: 	} else {
 8654: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 8655: 	}
 8656:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit5') {
 8657: 	return &rndseed_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 8658:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
 8659: 	return &rndseed_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 8660:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit3') {
 8661: 	return &rndseed_64bit3($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 8662:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit2') {
 8663: 	return &rndseed_64bit2($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 8664:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit') {
 8665: 	return &rndseed_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 8666:     }
 8667:     return &rndseed_32bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 8668: }
 8669: 
 8670: sub rndseed_32bit {
 8671:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8672:     {
 8673: 	use integer;
 8674: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32C*",$symb) << 27;
 8675: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 22;
 8676: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32C*",$username) << 17;
 8677: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 12;
 8678: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32C*",$domain) << 7;
 8679: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32C*",$courseid);
 8680: 	my $num=$symbseed+$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed+$namechck+$symbchck;
 8681: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 8682: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 8683: 	if ($_64bit) { $num=(($num<<32)>>32); }
 8684: 	return $num;
 8685:     }
 8686: }
 8687: 
 8688: sub rndseed_64bit {
 8689:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8690:     {
 8691: 	use integer;
 8692: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb) << 21;
 8693: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
 8694: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username);
 8695: 	
 8696: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
 8697: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain) << 10;
 8698: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid);
 8699: 	
 8700: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 8701: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 8702: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 8703: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 8704: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 8705: 	return "$num1,$num2";
 8706:     }
 8707: }
 8708: 
 8709: sub rndseed_64bit2 {
 8710:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8711:     {
 8712: 	use integer;
 8713: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
 8714:         # last characters gets thrown away
 8715: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
 8716: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
 8717: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
 8718: 	
 8719: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
 8720: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
 8721: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 8722: 	
 8723: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 8724: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 8725: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 8726: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 8727: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 8728: 	return "$num1,$num2";
 8729:     }
 8730: }
 8731: 
 8732: sub rndseed_64bit3 {
 8733:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8734:     {
 8735: 	use integer;
 8736: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
 8737:         # last characters gets thrown away
 8738: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
 8739: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb) << 10;
 8740: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
 8741: 	
 8742: 	my $nameseed=numval2($username) << 21;
 8743: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
 8744: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 8745: 	
 8746: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 8747: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 8748: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 8749: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
 8750: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 8751: 	
 8752: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 8753:     }
 8754: }
 8755: 
 8756: sub rndseed_64bit4 {
 8757:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8758:     {
 8759: 	use integer;
 8760: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
 8761:         # last characters gets thrown away
 8762: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
 8763: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb) << 10;
 8764: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
 8765: 	
 8766: 	my $nameseed=numval3($username) << 21;
 8767: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
 8768: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 8769: 	
 8770: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 8771: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 8772: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 8773: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
 8774: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 8775: 	
 8776: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 8777:     }
 8778: }
 8779: 
 8780: sub rndseed_64bit5 {
 8781:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8782:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$domain,$username");
 8783:     return "$num1:$num2";
 8784: }
 8785: 
 8786: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit {
 8787:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8788:     {
 8789: 	use integer;
 8790: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
 8791: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb);
 8792: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
 8793: 	my $CODEseed=numval(&getCODE());
 8794: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 8795: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
 8796: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
 8797: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
 8798: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
 8799: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
 8800: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 8801: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 8802:     }
 8803: }
 8804: 
 8805: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit4 {
 8806:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8807:     {
 8808: 	use integer;
 8809: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
 8810: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb);
 8811: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
 8812: 	my $CODEseed=numval3(&getCODE());
 8813: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 8814: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
 8815: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
 8816: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
 8817: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
 8818: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
 8819: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 8820: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 8821:     }
 8822: }
 8823: 
 8824: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit5 {
 8825:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 8826:     my $code = &getCODE();
 8827:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$code");
 8828:     return "$num1:$num2";
 8829: }
 8830: 
 8831: sub setup_random_from_rndseed {
 8832:     my ($rndseed)=@_;
 8833:     if ($rndseed =~/([,:])/) {
 8834: 	my ($num1,$num2)=split(/[,:]/,$rndseed);
 8835: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed(abs($num1),abs($num2));
 8836:     } else {
 8837: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
 8838:     }
 8839: }
 8840: 
 8841: sub latest_receipt_algorithm_id {
 8842:     return 'receipt3';
 8843: }
 8844: 
 8845: sub recunique {
 8846:     my $fucourseid=shift;
 8847:     my $unique;
 8848:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2' ||
 8849: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
 8850: 	$unique=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encseed"};
 8851:     } else {
 8852: 	$unique=$perlvar{'lonReceipt'};
 8853:     }
 8854:     return unpack("%32C*",$unique);
 8855: }
 8856: 
 8857: sub recprefix {
 8858:     my $fucourseid=shift;
 8859:     my $prefix;
 8860:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2'||
 8861: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
 8862: 	$prefix=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encpref"};
 8863:     } else {
 8864: 	$prefix=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 8865:     }
 8866:     return unpack("%32C*",$prefix);
 8867: }
 8868: 
 8869: sub ireceipt {
 8870:     my ($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part)=@_;
 8871: 
 8872:     my $return =&recprefix($fucourseid).'-';
 8873: 
 8874:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ||
 8875: 	$env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
 8876: 	$return .= (&digest("$funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part")%10000);
 8877: 	return $return;
 8878:     }
 8879: 
 8880:     my $cuname=unpack("%32C*",$funame);
 8881:     my $cudom=unpack("%32C*",$fudom);
 8882:     my $cucourseid=unpack("%32C*",$fucourseid);
 8883:     my $cusymb=unpack("%32C*",$fusymb);
 8884:     my $cunique=&recunique($fucourseid);
 8885:     my $cpart=unpack("%32S*",$part);
 8886:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2') {
 8887: 
 8888: 	#&logthis("doing receipt2  using parts $cpart, uname $cuname and udom $cudom gets  ".($cpart%$cuname)." and ".($cpart%$cudom));
 8889: 			       
 8890: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
 8891: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
 8892: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
 8893: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
 8894: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
 8895: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom+
 8896: 		   $cpart%$cuname+
 8897: 		   $cpart%$cudom);
 8898:     } else {
 8899: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
 8900: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
 8901: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
 8902: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
 8903: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
 8904: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom);
 8905:     }
 8906:     return $return;
 8907: }
 8908: 
 8909: sub receipt {
 8910:     my ($part)=@_;
 8911:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name) = &whichuser();
 8912:     return &ireceipt($name,$domain,$courseid,$symb,$part);
 8913: }
 8914: 
 8915: sub whichuser {
 8916:     my ($passedsymb)=@_;
 8917:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
 8918:     if (defined($env{'form.grade_symb'})) {
 8919: 	my ($tmp_courseid)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_courseid');
 8920: 	my $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid);
 8921: 	if (!$allowed &&
 8922: 	    exists($env{'request.course.sec'}) &&
 8923: 	    $env{'request.course.sec'} !~ /^\s*$/) {
 8924: 	    $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid.
 8925: 			      '/'.$env{'request.course.sec'});
 8926: 	}
 8927: 	if ($allowed) {
 8928: 	    ($symb)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_symb');
 8929: 	    $courseid=$tmp_courseid;
 8930: 	    ($domain)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_domain');
 8931: 	    ($name)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_username');
 8932: 	    return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
 8933: 	}
 8934:     }
 8935:     if (!$passedsymb) {
 8936: 	$symb=&symbread();
 8937:     } else {
 8938: 	$symb=$passedsymb;
 8939:     }
 8940:     $courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 8941:     $domain=$env{'user.domain'};
 8942:     $name=$env{'user.name'};
 8943:     if ($name eq 'public' && $domain eq 'public') {
 8944: 	if (!defined($env{'form.username'})) {
 8945: 	    $env{'form.username'}.=time.rand(10000000);
 8946: 	}
 8947: 	$name.=$env{'form.username'};
 8948:     }
 8949:     return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
 8950: 
 8951: }
 8952: 
 8953: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Serves up a file
 8954: # returns either the contents of the file or 
 8955: # -1 if the file doesn't exist
 8956: #
 8957: # if the target is a file that was uploaded via DOCS, 
 8958: # a check will be made to see if a current copy exists on the local server,
 8959: # if it does this will be served, otherwise a copy will be retrieved from
 8960: # the home server for the course and stored in /home/httpd/html/userfiles on
 8961: # the local server.   
 8962: 
 8963: sub getfile {
 8964:     my ($file) = @_;
 8965:     if ($file =~ m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
 8966:     &repcopy($file);
 8967:     return &readfile($file);
 8968: }
 8969: 
 8970: sub repcopy_userfile {
 8971:     my ($file)=@_;
 8972:     if ($file =~ m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
 8973:     if ($file =~ m|^/home/httpd/html/lonUsers/|) { return 'ok'; }
 8974:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$filename) = 
 8975: 	($file=~m|^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E/+userfiles/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)|);
 8976:     my $uri="/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/$filename";
 8977:     if (-e "$file") {
 8978: # we already have a local copy, check it out
 8979: 	my @fileinfo = stat($file);
 8980: 	my $rtncode;
 8981: 	my $info;
 8982: 	my $lwpresp = &getuploaded('HEAD',$uri,$cdom,$cnum,\$info,\$rtncode);
 8983: 	if ($lwpresp ne 'ok') {
 8984: # there is no such file anymore, even though we had a local copy
 8985: 	    if ($rtncode eq '404') {
 8986: 		unlink($file);
 8987: 	    }
 8988: 	    return -1;
 8989: 	}
 8990: 	if ($info < $fileinfo[9]) {
 8991: # nice, the file we have is up-to-date, just say okay
 8992: 	    return 'ok';
 8993: 	} else {
 8994: # the file is outdated, get rid of it
 8995: 	    unlink($file);
 8996: 	}
 8997:     }
 8998: # one way or the other, at this point, we don't have the file
 8999: # construct the correct path for the file
 9000:     my @parts = ($cdom,$cnum); 
 9001:     if ($filename =~ m|^(.+)/[^/]+$|) {
 9002: 	push @parts, split(/\//,$1);
 9003:     }
 9004:     my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 9005:     foreach my $part (@parts) {
 9006: 	$path .= '/'.$part;
 9007: 	if (!-e $path) {
 9008: 	    mkdir($path,0770);
 9009: 	}
 9010:     }
 9011: # now the path exists for sure
 9012: # get a user agent
 9013:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 9014:     my $transferfile=$file.'.in.transfer';
 9015: # FIXME: this should flock
 9016:     if (-e $transferfile) { return 'ok'; }
 9017:     my $request;
 9018:     $uri=~s/^\///;
 9019:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9020:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
 9021:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
 9022:     $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/raw/'.$uri);
 9023:     my $response=$ua->request($request,$transferfile);
 9024: # did it work?
 9025:     if ($response->is_error()) {
 9026: 	unlink($transferfile);
 9027: 	&logthis("Userfile repcopy failed for $uri");
 9028: 	return -1;
 9029:     }
 9030: # worked, rename the transfer file
 9031:     rename($transferfile,$file);
 9032:     return 'ok';
 9033: }
 9034: 
 9035: sub tokenwrapper {
 9036:     my $uri=shift;
 9037:     $uri=~s|^https?\://([^/]+)||;
 9038:     $uri=~s|^/||;
 9039:     $env{'user.environment'}=~/\/([^\/]+)\.id/;
 9040:     my $token=$1;
 9041:     my (undef,$udom,$uname,$file)=split('/',$uri,4);
 9042:     if ($udom && $uname && $file) {
 9043: 	$file=~s|(\?\.*)*$||;
 9044:         &appenv({"userfile.$udom/$uname/$file" => $env{'request.course.id'}});
 9045:         my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 9046:         my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
 9047:         $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
 9048:         return $protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/'.$uri.
 9049:                (($uri=~/\?/)?'&':'?').'token='.$token.
 9050:                                '&tokenissued='.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 9051:     } else {
 9052:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 9053:     }
 9054: }
 9055: 
 9056: # call with reqtype HEAD: get last modification time
 9057: # call with reqtype GET: get the file contents
 9058: # Do not call this with reqtype GET for large files! It loads everything into memory
 9059: #
 9060: sub getuploaded {
 9061:     my ($reqtype,$uri,$cdom,$cnum,$info,$rtncode) = @_;
 9062:     $uri=~s/^\///;
 9063:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9064:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
 9065:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
 9066:     $uri = $protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/raw/'.$uri;
 9067:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 9068:     my $request=new HTTP::Request($reqtype,$uri);
 9069:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 9070:     $$rtncode = $response->code;
 9071:     if (! $response->is_success()) {
 9072: 	return 'failed';
 9073:     }      
 9074:     if ($reqtype eq 'HEAD') {
 9075: 	$$info = &HTTP::Date::str2time( $response->header('Last-modified') );
 9076:     } elsif ($reqtype eq 'GET') {
 9077: 	$$info = $response->content;
 9078:     }
 9079:     return 'ok';
 9080: }
 9081: 
 9082: sub readfile {
 9083:     my $file = shift;
 9084:     if ( (! -e $file ) || ($file eq '') ) { return -1; };
 9085:     my $fh;
 9086:     open($fh,"<$file");
 9087:     my $a='';
 9088:     while (my $line = <$fh>) { $a .= $line; }
 9089:     return $a;
 9090: }
 9091: 
 9092: sub filelocation {
 9093:     my ($dir,$file) = @_;
 9094:     my $location;
 9095:     $file=~ s/^\s*(\S+)\s*$/$1/; ## strip off leading and trailing spaces
 9096: 
 9097:     if ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
 9098: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
 9099: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
 9100:     }
 9101: 
 9102:     if ($file=~m:^/~:) { # is a contruction space reference
 9103:         $location = $file;
 9104:         $location =~ s:/~(.*?)/(.*):/home/$1/public_html/$2:;
 9105:     } elsif ($file=~m{^/home/$match_username/public_html/}) {
 9106: 	# is a correct contruction space reference
 9107:         $location = $file;
 9108:     } elsif ($file =~ m-^\Q$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}\E/-) {
 9109:         $location = $file;
 9110:     } elsif ($file=~/^\/*(uploaded|editupload)/) { # is an uploaded file
 9111:         my ($udom,$uname,$filename)=
 9112:   	    ($file=~m -^/+(?:uploaded|editupload)/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)$-);
 9113:         my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 9114:         my $is_me=0;
 9115:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
 9116:         foreach my $id (@ids) { if ($id eq $home) { $is_me=1; } }
 9117:         if ($is_me) {
 9118:   	    $location=&propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles/'.$filename;
 9119:         } else {
 9120:   	  $location=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles/'.
 9121:   	      $udom.'/'.$uname.'/'.$filename;
 9122:         }
 9123:     } elsif ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
 9124: 	$location = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$file;
 9125:     } else {
 9126:         $file=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
 9127:         $file=~s:^/res/:/:;
 9128:         if ( !( $file =~ m:^/:) ) {
 9129:             $location = $dir. '/'.$file;
 9130:         } else {
 9131:             $location = '/home/httpd/html/res'.$file;
 9132:         }
 9133:     }
 9134:     $location=~s://+:/:g; # remove duplicate /
 9135:     while ($location=~m{/\.\./}) {
 9136: 	if ($location =~ m{/[^/]+/\.\./}) {
 9137: 	    $location=~ s{/[^/]+/\.\./}{/}g;
 9138: 	} else {
 9139: 	    $location=~ s{/\.\./}{/}g;
 9140: 	}
 9141:     } #remove dir/..
 9142:     while ($location=~m:/\./:) {$location=~ s:/\./:/:g;} #remove /./
 9143:     return $location;
 9144: }
 9145: 
 9146: sub hreflocation {
 9147:     my ($dir,$file)=@_;
 9148:     unless (($file=~m-^https?\://-i) || ($file=~m-^/-)) {
 9149: 	$file=filelocation($dir,$file);
 9150:     } elsif ($file=~m-^/adm/-) {
 9151: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
 9152: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
 9153:     }
 9154:     if ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E-) {
 9155: 	$file=~s-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E--;
 9156:     } elsif ($file=~m-/home/($match_username)/public_html/-) {
 9157: 	$file=~s-^/home/($match_username)/public_html/-/~$1/-;
 9158:     } elsif ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}\E-) {
 9159: 	$file=~s-^/home/httpd/lonUsers/($match_domain)/./././($match_name)/userfiles/
 9160: 	    -/uploaded/$1/$2/-x;
 9161:     }
 9162:     if ($file=~ m{^/userfiles/}) {
 9163: 	$file =~ s{^/userfiles/}{/uploaded/};
 9164:     }
 9165:     return $file;
 9166: }
 9167: 
 9168: sub current_machine_domains {
 9169:     return &machine_domains(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
 9170: }
 9171: 
 9172: sub machine_domains {
 9173:     my ($hostname) = @_;
 9174:     my @domains;
 9175:     my %hostname = &all_hostnames();
 9176:     while( my($id, $name) = each(%hostname)) {
 9177: #	&logthis("-$id-$name-$hostname-");
 9178: 	if ($hostname eq $name) {
 9179: 	    push(@domains,&host_domain($id));
 9180: 	}
 9181:     }
 9182:     return @domains;
 9183: }
 9184: 
 9185: sub current_machine_ids {
 9186:     return &machine_ids(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
 9187: }
 9188: 
 9189: sub machine_ids {
 9190:     my ($hostname) = @_;
 9191:     $hostname ||= &hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
 9192:     my @ids;
 9193:     my %name_to_host = &all_names();
 9194:     if (ref($name_to_host{$hostname}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9195: 	return @{ $name_to_host{$hostname} };
 9196:     }
 9197:     return;
 9198: }
 9199: 
 9200: sub additional_machine_domains {
 9201:     my @domains;
 9202:     open(my $fh,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/expected_domains.tab");
 9203:     while( my $line = <$fh>) {
 9204:         $line =~ s/\s//g;
 9205:         push(@domains,$line);
 9206:     }
 9207:     return @domains;
 9208: }
 9209: 
 9210: sub default_login_domain {
 9211:     my $domain = $perlvar{'lonDefDomain'};
 9212:     my $testdomain=(split(/\./,$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}))[0];
 9213:     foreach my $posdom (&current_machine_domains(),
 9214:                         &additional_machine_domains()) {
 9215:         if (lc($posdom) eq lc($testdomain)) {
 9216:             $domain=$posdom;
 9217:             last;
 9218:         }
 9219:     }
 9220:     return $domain;
 9221: }
 9222: 
 9223: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Declutters URLs
 9224: 
 9225: sub declutter {
 9226:     my $thisfn=shift;
 9227:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
 9228:     $thisfn=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
 9229:     $thisfn=~s/^\///;
 9230:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/wrapper/||;
 9231:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/coursedocs/showdoc/||;
 9232:     $thisfn=~s/^res\///;
 9233:     unless (($thisfn =~ /^ext/) || ($thisfn =~ /\.(page|sequence)___\d+___ext/)) {
 9234:         $thisfn=~s/\?.+$//;
 9235:     }
 9236:     return $thisfn;
 9237: }
 9238: 
 9239: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Clutter up URLs
 9240: 
 9241: sub clutter {
 9242:     my $thisfn='/'.&declutter(shift);
 9243:     if ($thisfn !~ m{^/(uploaded|editupload|adm|userfiles|ext|raw|priv|public)/}
 9244: 	|| $thisfn =~ m{^/adm/(includes|pages)} ) { 
 9245:        $thisfn='/res'.$thisfn; 
 9246:     }
 9247:     if ($thisfn !~m|^/adm|) {
 9248: 	if ($thisfn =~ m|^/ext/|) {
 9249: 	    $thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
 9250: 	} else {
 9251: 	    my ($ext) = ($thisfn =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
 9252: 	    my $embstyle=&Apache::loncommon::fileembstyle($ext);
 9253: 	    if ($embstyle eq 'ssi'
 9254: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'hdn')
 9255: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'rat')
 9256: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'prv')
 9257: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'ign')) {
 9258: 		#do nothing with these
 9259: 	    } elsif (($embstyle eq 'img') 
 9260: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'emb')
 9261: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'wrp')) {
 9262: 		$thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
 9263: 	    } elsif ($embstyle eq 'unk'
 9264: 		     && $thisfn!~/\.(sequence|page)$/) {
 9265: 		$thisfn='/adm/coursedocs/showdoc'.$thisfn;
 9266: 	    } else {
 9267: #		&logthis("Got a blank emb style");
 9268: 	    }
 9269: 	}
 9270:     }
 9271:     return $thisfn;
 9272: }
 9273: 
 9274: sub clutter_with_no_wrapper {
 9275:     my $uri = &clutter(shift);
 9276:     if ($uri =~ m-^/adm/-) {
 9277: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
 9278: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
 9279:     }
 9280:     return $uri;
 9281: }
 9282: 
 9283: sub freeze_escape {
 9284:     my ($value)=@_;
 9285:     if (ref($value)) {
 9286: 	$value=&nfreeze($value);
 9287: 	return '__FROZEN__'.&escape($value);
 9288:     }
 9289:     return &escape($value);
 9290: }
 9291: 
 9292: 
 9293: sub thaw_unescape {
 9294:     my ($value)=@_;
 9295:     if ($value =~ /^__FROZEN__/) {
 9296: 	substr($value,0,10,undef);
 9297: 	$value=&unescape($value);
 9298: 	return &thaw($value);
 9299:     }
 9300:     return &unescape($value);
 9301: }
 9302: 
 9303: sub correct_line_ends {
 9304:     my ($result)=@_;
 9305:     $$result =~s/\r\n/\n/mg;
 9306:     $$result =~s/\r/\n/mg;
 9307: }
 9308: # ================================================================ Main Program
 9309: 
 9310: sub goodbye {
 9311:    &logthis("Starting Shut down");
 9312: #not converted to using infrastruture and probably shouldn't be
 9313:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%badServerCache',length(&nfreeze(\%badServerCache))));
 9314: #converted
 9315: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%metacache',scalar(%metacache)));
 9316:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%homecache',length(&nfreeze(\%homecache))));
 9317: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%titlecache',length(&nfreeze(\%titlecache))));
 9318: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresdatacache))));
 9319: #1.1 only
 9320: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%userresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%userresdatacache))));
 9321: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%getsectioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%getsectioncache))));
 9322: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresversioncache))));
 9323: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%resversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%resversioncache))));
 9324:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&nfreeze(\%remembered))));
 9325:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'kicks',$kicks));
 9326:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'hits',$hits));
 9327:    &flushcourselogs();
 9328:    &logthis("Shutting down");
 9329: }
 9330: 
 9331: sub get_dns {
 9332:     my ($url,$func,$ignore_cache) = @_;
 9333:     if (!$ignore_cache) {
 9334: 	my ($content,$cached)=
 9335: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('dns',$url);
 9336: 	if ($cached) {
 9337: 	    &$func($content);
 9338: 	    return;
 9339: 	}
 9340:     }
 9341: 
 9342:     my %alldns;
 9343:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
 9344:     foreach my $dns (<$config>) {
 9345: 	next if ($dns !~ /^\^(\S*)/x);
 9346:         my $line = $1;
 9347:         my ($host,$protocol) = split(/:/,$line);
 9348:         if ($protocol ne 'https') {
 9349:             $protocol = 'http';
 9350:         }
 9351: 	$alldns{$host} = $protocol;
 9352:     }
 9353:     while (%alldns) {
 9354: 	my ($dns) = keys(%alldns);
 9355: 	my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 9356: 	my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$alldns{$dns}://$dns$url");
 9357: 	my $response=$ua->request($request);
 9358:         delete($alldns{$dns});
 9359: 	next if ($response->is_error());
 9360: 	my @content = split("\n",$response->content);
 9361: 	&Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('dns',$url,\@content,30*24*60*60);
 9362: 	&$func(\@content);
 9363: 	return;
 9364:     }
 9365:     close($config);
 9366:     my $which = (split('/',$url))[3];
 9367:     &logthis("unable to contact DNS defaulting to on disk file dns_$which.tab\n");
 9368:     open($config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/dns_$which.tab");
 9369:     my @content = <$config>;
 9370:     &$func(\@content);
 9371:     return;
 9372: }
 9373: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read domain file
 9374: {
 9375:     my $loaded;
 9376:     my %domain;
 9377: 
 9378:     sub parse_domain_tab {
 9379: 	my ($lines) = @_;
 9380: 	foreach my $line (@$lines) {
 9381: 	    next if ($line =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
 9382: 
 9383: 	    chomp($line);
 9384: 	    my ($name,@elements) = split(/:/,$line,9);
 9385: 	    my %this_domain;
 9386: 	    foreach my $field ('description', 'auth_def', 'auth_arg_def',
 9387: 			       'lang_def', 'city', 'longi', 'lati',
 9388: 			       'primary') {
 9389: 		$this_domain{$field} = shift(@elements);
 9390: 	    }
 9391: 	    $domain{$name} = \%this_domain;
 9392: 	}
 9393:     }
 9394: 
 9395:     sub reset_domain_info {
 9396: 	undef($loaded);
 9397: 	undef(%domain);
 9398:     }
 9399: 
 9400:     sub load_domain_tab {
 9401: 	my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
 9402: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/domain',\&parse_domain_tab,$ignore_cache);
 9403: 	my $fh;
 9404: 	if (open($fh,"<".$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/domain.tab')) {
 9405: 	    my @lines = <$fh>;
 9406: 	    &parse_domain_tab(\@lines);
 9407: 	}
 9408: 	close($fh);
 9409: 	$loaded = 1;
 9410:     }
 9411: 
 9412:     sub domain {
 9413: 	&load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9414: 
 9415: 	my ($name,$what) = @_;
 9416: 	return if ( !exists($domain{$name}) );
 9417: 
 9418: 	if (!$what) {
 9419: 	    return $domain{$name}{'description'};
 9420: 	}
 9421: 	return $domain{$name}{$what};
 9422:     }
 9423: 
 9424:     sub domain_info {
 9425:         &load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9426:         return %domain;
 9427:     }
 9428: 
 9429: }
 9430: 
 9431: 
 9432: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
 9433: {
 9434:     my %hostname;
 9435:     my %hostdom;
 9436:     my %libserv;
 9437:     my $loaded;
 9438:     my %name_to_host;
 9439: 
 9440:     sub parse_hosts_tab {
 9441: 	my ($file) = @_;
 9442: 	foreach my $configline (@$file) {
 9443: 	    next if ($configline =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
 9444: 	    next if ($configline =~ /^\^/);
 9445: 	    chomp($configline);
 9446: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$protocol)=split(/:/,$configline);
 9447: 	    $name=~s/\s//g;
 9448: 	    if ($id && $domain && $role && $name) {
 9449: 		$hostname{$id}=$name;
 9450: 		push(@{$name_to_host{$name}}, $id);
 9451: 		$hostdom{$id}=$domain;
 9452: 		if ($role eq 'library') { $libserv{$id}=$name; }
 9453:                 if (defined($protocol)) {
 9454:                     if ($protocol eq 'https') {
 9455:                         $protocol{$id} = $protocol;
 9456:                     } else {
 9457:                         $protocol{$id} = 'http'; 
 9458:                     }
 9459:                 } else {
 9460:                     $protocol{$id} = 'http';
 9461:                 }
 9462: 	    }
 9463: 	}
 9464:     }
 9465:     
 9466:     sub reset_hosts_info {
 9467: 	&purge_remembered();
 9468: 	&reset_domain_info();
 9469: 	&reset_hosts_ip_info();
 9470: 	undef(%name_to_host);
 9471: 	undef(%hostname);
 9472: 	undef(%hostdom);
 9473: 	undef(%libserv);
 9474: 	undef($loaded);
 9475:     }
 9476: 
 9477:     sub load_hosts_tab {
 9478: 	my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
 9479: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/hosts',\&parse_hosts_tab,$ignore_cache);
 9480: 	open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
 9481: 	my @config = <$config>;
 9482: 	&parse_hosts_tab(\@config);
 9483: 	close($config);
 9484: 	$loaded=1;
 9485:     }
 9486: 
 9487:     sub hostname {
 9488: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9489: 
 9490: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
 9491: 	return $hostname{$lonid};
 9492:     }
 9493: 
 9494:     sub all_hostnames {
 9495: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9496: 
 9497: 	return %hostname;
 9498:     }
 9499: 
 9500:     sub all_names {
 9501: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9502: 
 9503: 	return %name_to_host;
 9504:     }
 9505: 
 9506:     sub all_host_domain {
 9507:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9508:         return %hostdom;
 9509:     }
 9510: 
 9511:     sub is_library {
 9512: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9513: 
 9514: 	return exists($libserv{$_[0]});
 9515:     }
 9516: 
 9517:     sub all_library {
 9518: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9519: 
 9520: 	return %libserv;
 9521:     }
 9522: 
 9523:     sub get_servers {
 9524: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9525: 
 9526: 	my ($domain,$type) = @_;
 9527: 	my %possible_hosts = ($type eq 'library') ? %libserv
 9528: 	                                          : %hostname;
 9529: 	my %result;
 9530: 	if (ref($domain) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9531: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
 9532: 		if (grep(/^\Q$hostdom{$host}\E$/,@$domain)) {
 9533: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
 9534: 		}
 9535: 	    }
 9536: 	} else {
 9537: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
 9538: 		if ($hostdom{$host} eq $domain) {
 9539: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
 9540: 		}
 9541: 	    }
 9542: 	}
 9543: 	return %result;
 9544:     }
 9545: 
 9546:     sub host_domain {
 9547: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9548: 
 9549: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
 9550: 	return $hostdom{$lonid};
 9551:     }
 9552: 
 9553:     sub all_domains {
 9554: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
 9555: 
 9556: 	my %seen;
 9557: 	my @uniq = grep(!$seen{$_}++, values(%hostdom));
 9558: 	return @uniq;
 9559:     }
 9560: }
 9561: 
 9562: { 
 9563:     my %iphost;
 9564:     my %name_to_ip;
 9565:     my %lonid_to_ip;
 9566: 
 9567:     sub get_hosts_from_ip {
 9568: 	my ($ip) = @_;
 9569: 	my %iphosts = &get_iphost();
 9570: 	if (ref($iphosts{$ip})) {
 9571: 	    return @{$iphosts{$ip}};
 9572: 	}
 9573: 	return;
 9574:     }
 9575:     
 9576:     sub reset_hosts_ip_info {
 9577: 	undef(%iphost);
 9578: 	undef(%name_to_ip);
 9579: 	undef(%lonid_to_ip);
 9580:     }
 9581: 
 9582:     sub get_host_ip {
 9583: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
 9584: 	if (exists($lonid_to_ip{$lonid})) {
 9585: 	    return $lonid_to_ip{$lonid};
 9586: 	}
 9587: 	my $name=&hostname($lonid);
 9588:    	my $ip = gethostbyname($name);
 9589: 	return if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4);
 9590: 	$ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
 9591: 	$name_to_ip{$name}   = $ip;
 9592: 	$lonid_to_ip{$lonid} = $ip;
 9593: 	return $ip;
 9594:     }
 9595:     
 9596:     sub get_iphost {
 9597: 	my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
 9598: 
 9599: 	if (!$ignore_cache) {
 9600: 	    if (%iphost) {
 9601: 		return %iphost;
 9602: 	    }
 9603: 	    my ($ip_info,$cached)=
 9604: 		&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
 9605: 	    if ($cached) {
 9606: 		%iphost      = %{$ip_info->[0]};
 9607: 		%name_to_ip  = %{$ip_info->[1]};
 9608: 		%lonid_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[2]};
 9609: 		return %iphost;
 9610: 	    }
 9611: 	}
 9612: 
 9613: 	# get yesterday's info for fallback
 9614: 	my %old_name_to_ip;
 9615: 	my ($ip_info,$cached)=
 9616: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
 9617: 	if ($cached) {
 9618: 	    %old_name_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[1]};
 9619: 	}
 9620: 
 9621: 	my %name_to_host = &all_names();
 9622: 	foreach my $name (keys(%name_to_host)) {
 9623: 	    my $ip;
 9624: 	    if (!exists($name_to_ip{$name})) {
 9625: 		$ip = gethostbyname($name);
 9626: 		if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4) {
 9627: 		    if (defined($old_name_to_ip{$name})) {
 9628: 			$ip = $old_name_to_ip{$name};
 9629: 			&logthis("Can't find $name defaulting to old $ip");
 9630: 		    } else {
 9631: 			&logthis("Name $name no IP found");
 9632: 			next;
 9633: 		    }
 9634: 		} else {
 9635: 		    $ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
 9636: 		}
 9637: 		$name_to_ip{$name} = $ip;
 9638: 	    } else {
 9639: 		$ip = $name_to_ip{$name};
 9640: 	    }
 9641: 	    foreach my $id (@{ $name_to_host{$name} }) {
 9642: 		$lonid_to_ip{$id} = $ip;
 9643: 	    }
 9644: 	    push(@{$iphost{$ip}},@{$name_to_host{$name}});
 9645: 	}
 9646: 	&Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('iphost','iphost',
 9647: 				      [\%iphost,\%name_to_ip,\%lonid_to_ip],
 9648: 				      48*60*60);
 9649: 
 9650: 	return %iphost;
 9651:     }
 9652: 
 9653:     #
 9654:     #  Given a DNS returns the loncapa host name for that DNS 
 9655:     # 
 9656:     sub host_from_dns {
 9657:         my ($dns) = @_;
 9658:         my @hosts;
 9659:         my $ip;
 9660: 
 9661:         if (exists($name_to_ip{$dns})) {
 9662:             $ip = $name_to_ip{$dns};
 9663:         }
 9664:         if (!$ip) {
 9665:             $ip = gethostbyname($dns); # Initial translation to IP is in net order.
 9666:             if (length($ip) == 4) { 
 9667: 	        $ip   = &IO::Socket::inet_ntoa($ip);
 9668:             }
 9669:         }
 9670:         if ($ip) {
 9671: 	    @hosts = get_hosts_from_ip($ip);
 9672: 	    return $hosts[0];
 9673:         }
 9674:         return undef;
 9675:     }
 9676: 
 9677: }
 9678: 
 9679: BEGIN {
 9680: 
 9681: # ----------------------------------- Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf
 9682:     unless ($readit) {
 9683: {
 9684:     my $configvars = LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
 9685:     %perlvar = (%perlvar,%{$configvars});
 9686: }
 9687: 
 9688: 
 9689: # ------------------------------------------------------ Read spare server file
 9690: {
 9691:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/spare.tab");
 9692: 
 9693:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 9694:        chomp($configline);
 9695:        if ($configline) {
 9696: 	   my ($host,$type) = split(':',$configline,2);
 9697: 	   if (!defined($type) || $type eq '') { $type = 'default' };
 9698: 	   push(@{ $spareid{$type} }, $host);
 9699:        }
 9700:     }
 9701:     close($config);
 9702: }
 9703: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read permissions
 9704: {
 9705:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/roles.tab");
 9706: 
 9707:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 9708: 	chomp($configline);
 9709: 	if ($configline) {
 9710: 	    my ($role,$perm)=split(/ /,$configline);
 9711: 	    if ($perm ne '') { $pr{$role}=$perm; }
 9712: 	}
 9713:     }
 9714:     close($config);
 9715: }
 9716: 
 9717: # -------------------------------------------- Read plain texts for permissions
 9718: {
 9719:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/rolesplain.tab");
 9720: 
 9721:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 9722: 	chomp($configline);
 9723: 	if ($configline) {
 9724: 	    my ($short,@plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
 9725:             %{$prp{$short}} = ();
 9726: 	    if (@plain > 0) {
 9727:                 $prp{$short}{'std'} = $plain[0];
 9728:                 for (my $i=1; $i<@plain; $i++) {
 9729:                     $prp{$short}{'alt'.$i} = $plain[$i];  
 9730:                 }
 9731:             }
 9732: 	}
 9733:     }
 9734:     close($config);
 9735: }
 9736: 
 9737: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read package table
 9738: {
 9739:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/packages.tab");
 9740: 
 9741:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
 9742: 	if ($configline !~ /\S/ || $configline=~/^#/) { next; }
 9743: 	chomp($configline);
 9744: 	my ($short,$plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
 9745: 	my ($pack,$name)=split(/\&/,$short);
 9746: 	if ($plain ne '') {
 9747: 	    $packagetab{$pack.'&'.$name.'&name'}=$name; 
 9748: 	    $packagetab{$short}=$plain; 
 9749: 	}
 9750:     }
 9751:     close($config);
 9752: }
 9753: 
 9754: # ------------- set up temporary directory
 9755: {
 9756:     $tmpdir = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/tmp/';
 9757: 
 9758: }
 9759: 
 9760: $memcache=new Cache::Memcached({'servers'           => ['127.0.0.1:11211'],
 9761: 				'compress_threshold'=> 20_000,
 9762:  			        });
 9763: 
 9764: $processmarker='_'.time.'_'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 9765: $dumpcount=0;
 9766: $locknum=0;
 9767: 
 9768: &logtouch();
 9769: &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Read configuration</font>');
 9770: $readit=1;
 9771:     {
 9772: 	use integer;
 9773: 	my $test=(2**32)+1;
 9774: 	if ($test != 0) { $_64bit=1; } else { $_64bit=0; }
 9775: 	&logthis(" Detected 64bit platform ($_64bit)");
 9776:     }
 9777: }
 9778: }
 9779: 
 9780: 1;
 9781: __END__
 9782: 
 9783: =pod
 9784: 
 9785: =head1 NAME
 9786: 
 9787: Apache::lonnet - Subroutines to ask questions about things in the network.
 9788: 
 9789: =head1 SYNOPSIS
 9790: 
 9791: Invoked by other LON-CAPA modules, when they need to talk to or about objects in the network.
 9792: 
 9793:  &Apache::lonnet::SUBROUTINENAME(ARGUMENTS);
 9794: 
 9795: Common parameters:
 9796: 
 9797: =over 4
 9798: 
 9799: =item *
 9800: 
 9801: $uname : an internal username (if $cname expecting a course Id specifically)
 9802: 
 9803: =item *
 9804: 
 9805: $udom : a domain (if $cdom expecting a course's domain specifically)
 9806: 
 9807: =item *
 9808: 
 9809: $symb : a resource instance identifier
 9810: 
 9811: =item *
 9812: 
 9813: $namespace : the name of a .db file that contains the data needed or
 9814: being set.
 9815: 
 9816: =back
 9817: 
 9818: =head1 OVERVIEW
 9819: 
 9820: lonnet provides subroutines which interact with the
 9821: lonc/lond (TCP) network layer of LON-CAPA. They can be used to ask
 9822: about classes, users, and resources.
 9823: 
 9824: For many of these objects you can also use this to store data about
 9825: them or modify them in various ways.
 9826: 
 9827: =head2 Symbs
 9828: 
 9829: To identify a specific instance of a resource, LON-CAPA uses symbols
 9830: or "symbs"X<symb>. These identifiers are built from the URL of the
 9831: map, the resource number of the resource in the map, and the URL of
 9832: the resource itself. The latter is somewhat redundant, but might help
 9833: if maps change.
 9834: 
 9835: An example is
 9836: 
 9837:  msu/korte/parts/part1.sequence___19___msu/korte/tests/part12.problem
 9838: 
 9839: The respective map entry is
 9840: 
 9841:  <resource id="19" src="/res/msu/korte/tests/part12.problem"
 9842:   title="Problem 2">
 9843:  </resource>
 9844: 
 9845: Symbs are used by the random number generator, as well as to store and
 9846: restore data specific to a certain instance of for example a problem.
 9847: 
 9848: =head2 Storing And Retrieving Data
 9849: 
 9850: X<store()>X<cstore()>X<restore()>Three of the most important functions
 9851: in C<lonnet.pm> are C<&Apache::lonnet::cstore()>,
 9852: C<&Apache::lonnet:restore()>, and C<&Apache::lonnet::store()>, which
 9853: is is the non-critical message twin of cstore. These functions are for
 9854: handlers to store a perl hash to a user's permanent data space in an
 9855: easy manner, and to retrieve it again on another call. It is expected
 9856: that a handler would use this once at the beginning to retrieve data,
 9857: and then again once at the end to send only the new data back.
 9858: 
 9859: The data is stored in the user's data directory on the user's
 9860: homeserver under the ID of the course.
 9861: 
 9862: The hash that is returned by restore will have all of the previous
 9863: value for all of the elements of the hash.
 9864: 
 9865: Example:
 9866: 
 9867:  #creating a hash
 9868:  my %hash;
 9869:  $hash{'foo'}='bar';
 9870: 
 9871:  #storing it
 9872:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
 9873: 
 9874:  #changing a value
 9875:  $hash{'foo'}='notbar';
 9876: 
 9877:  #adding a new value
 9878:  $hash{'bar'}='foo';
 9879:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
 9880: 
 9881:  #retrieving the hash
 9882:  my %history=&Apache::lonnet::restore();
 9883: 
 9884:  #print the hash
 9885:  foreach my $key (sort(keys(%history))) {
 9886:    print("\%history{$key} = $history{$key}");
 9887:  }
 9888: 
 9889: Will print out:
 9890: 
 9891:  %history{1:foo} = bar
 9892:  %history{1:keys} = foo:timestamp
 9893:  %history{1:timestamp} = 990455579
 9894:  %history{2:bar} = foo
 9895:  %history{2:foo} = notbar
 9896:  %history{2:keys} = foo:bar:timestamp
 9897:  %history{2:timestamp} = 990455580
 9898:  %history{bar} = foo
 9899:  %history{foo} = notbar
 9900:  %history{timestamp} = 990455580
 9901:  %history{version} = 2
 9902: 
 9903: Note that the special hash entries C<keys>, C<version> and
 9904: C<timestamp> were added to the hash. C<version> will be equal to the
 9905: total number of versions of the data that have been stored. The
 9906: C<timestamp> attribute will be the UNIX time the hash was
 9907: stored. C<keys> is available in every historical section to list which
 9908: keys were added or changed at a specific historical revision of a
 9909: hash.
 9910: 
 9911: B<Warning>: do not store the hash that restore returns directly. This
 9912: will cause a mess since it will restore the historical keys as if the
 9913: were new keys. I.E. 1:foo will become 1:1:foo etc.
 9914: 
 9915: Calling convention:
 9916: 
 9917:  my %record=&Apache::lonnet::restore($symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$home);
 9918:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%newrecord,$symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$home);
 9919: 
 9920: For more detailed information, see lonnet specific documentation.
 9921: 
 9922: =head1 RETURN MESSAGES
 9923: 
 9924: =over 4
 9925: 
 9926: =item * B<con_lost>: unable to contact remote host
 9927: 
 9928: =item * B<con_delayed>: unable to contact remote host, message will be delivered
 9929: when the connection is brought back up
 9930: 
 9931: =item * B<con_failed>: unable to contact remote host and unable to save message
 9932: for later delivery
 9933: 
 9934: =item * B<error:>: an error a occurred, a description of the error follows the :
 9935: 
 9936: =item * B<no_such_host>: unable to fund a host associated with the user/domain
 9937: that was requested
 9938: 
 9939: =back
 9940: 
 9941: =head1 PUBLIC SUBROUTINES
 9942: 
 9943: =head2 Session Environment Functions
 9944: 
 9945: =over 4
 9946: 
 9947: =item * 
 9948: X<appenv()>
 9949: B<appenv($hashref,$rolesarrayref)>: the value of %{$hashref} is written to
 9950: the user envirnoment file, and will be restored for each access this
 9951: user makes during this session, also modifies the %env for the current
 9952: process. Optional rolesarrayref - if defined contains a reference to an array
 9953: of roles which are exempt from the restriction on modifying user.role entries 
 9954: in the user's environment.db and in %env.    
 9955: 
 9956: =item *
 9957: X<delenv()>
 9958: B<delenv($delthis,$regexp)>: removes all items from the session
 9959: environment file that begin with $delthis. If the 
 9960: optional second arg - $regexp - is true, $delthis is treated as a 
 9961: regular expression, otherwise \Q$delthis\E is used. 
 9962: The values are also deleted from the current processes %env.
 9963: 
 9964: =item * get_env_multiple($name) 
 9965: 
 9966: gets $name from the %env hash, it seemlessly handles the cases where multiple
 9967: values may be defined and end up as an array ref.
 9968: 
 9969: returns an array of values
 9970: 
 9971: =back
 9972: 
 9973: =head2 User Information
 9974: 
 9975: =over 4
 9976: 
 9977: =item *
 9978: X<queryauthenticate()>
 9979: B<queryauthenticate($uname,$udom)>: try to determine user's current 
 9980: authentication scheme
 9981: 
 9982: =item *
 9983: X<authenticate()>
 9984: B<authenticate($uname,$upass,$udom)>: try to
 9985: authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first use the current
 9986: one). C<$upass> should be the users password.
 9987: 
 9988: =item *
 9989: X<homeserver()>
 9990: B<homeserver($uname,$udom)>: find the server which has
 9991: the user's directory and files (there must be only one), this caches
 9992: the answer, and also caches if there is a borken connection.
 9993: 
 9994: =item *
 9995: X<idget()>
 9996: B<idget($udom,@ids)>: find the usernames behind a list of IDs
 9997: (IDs are a unique resource in a domain, there must be only 1 ID per
 9998: username, and only 1 username per ID in a specific domain) (returns
 9999: hash: id=>name,id=>name)
10000: 
10001: =item *
10002: X<idrget()>
10003: B<idrget($udom,@unames)>: find the IDs behind a list of
10004: usernames (returns hash: name=>id,name=>id)
10005: 
10006: =item *
10007: X<idput()>
10008: B<idput($udom,%ids)>: store away a list of names and associated IDs
10009: 
10010: =item *
10011: X<rolesinit()>
10012: B<rolesinit($udom,$username,$authhost)>: get user privileges
10013: 
10014: =item *
10015: X<getsection()>
10016: B<getsection($udom,$uname,$cname)>: finds the section of student in the
10017: course $cname, return section name/number or '' for "not in course"
10018: and '-1' for "no section"
10019: 
10020: =item *
10021: X<userenvironment()>
10022: B<userenvironment($udom,$uname,@what)>: gets the values of the keys
10023: passed in @what from the requested user's environment, returns a hash
10024: 
10025: =item * 
10026: X<userlog_query()>
10027: B<userlog_query($uname,$udom,%filters)>: retrieves data from a user's
10028: activity.log file. %filters defines filters applied when parsing the
10029: log file. These can be start or end timestamps, or the type of action
10030: - log to look for Login or Logout events, check for Checkin or
10031: Checkout, role for role selection. The response is in the form
10032: timestamp1:hostid1:event1&timestamp2:hostid2:event2 where events are
10033: escaped strings of the action recorded in the activity.log file.
10034: 
10035: =back
10036: 
10037: =head2 User Roles
10038: 
10039: =over 4
10040: 
10041: =item *
10042: 
10043: allowed($priv,$uri,$symb,$role) : check for a user privilege; returns codes for allowed actions
10044:  F: full access
10045:  U,I,K: authentication modes (cxx only)
10046:  '': forbidden
10047:  1: user needs to choose course
10048:  2: browse allowed
10049:  A: passphrase authentication needed
10050: 
10051: =item *
10052: 
10053: definerole($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole) : define role; define a custom
10054: role rolename set privileges in format of lonTabs/roles.tab for system, domain,
10055: and course level
10056: 
10057: =item *
10058: 
10059: plaintext($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) : return value in %prp hash 
10060: (rolesplain.tab); plain text explanation of a user role term.
10061: $type is Course (default) or Community.
10062: If $forcedefault evaluates to true, text returned will be default 
10063: text for $type. Otherwise, if this is a course, the text returned 
10064: will be a custom name for the role (if defined in the course's 
10065: environment).  If no custom name is defined the default is returned.
10066:    
10067: =item *
10068: 
10069: get_my_roles($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec) :
10070: All arguments are optional. Returns a hash of a roles, either for
10071: co-author/assistant author roles for a user's Construction Space
10072: (default), or if $context is 'userroles', roles for the user himself,
10073: In the hash, keys are set to colon-separated $uname,$udom,$role, and
10074: (optionally) if $withsec is true, a fourth colon-separated item - $section.
10075: For each key, value is set to colon-separated start and end times for
10076: the role.  If no username and domain are specified, will default to
10077: current user/domain. Types, roles, and roledoms are references to arrays
10078: of role statuses (active, future or previous), roles 
10079: (e.g., cc,in, st etc.) and domains of the roles which can be used
10080: to restrict the list of roles reported. If no array ref is 
10081: provided for types, will default to return only active roles.
10082: 
10083: =back
10084: 
10085: =head2 User Modification
10086: 
10087: =over 4
10088: 
10089: =item *
10090: 
10091: assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context) : assign role; give a role to a
10092: user for the level given by URL.  Optional start and end dates (leave empty
10093: string or zero for "no date")
10094: 
10095: =item *
10096: 
10097: changepass($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server) : attempts to
10098: change a users, password, possible return values are: ok,
10099: pwchange_failure, non_authorized, auth_mode_error, unknown_user,
10100: refused
10101: 
10102: =item *
10103: 
10104: modifyuserauth($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass) : modify user authentication
10105: 
10106: =item *
10107: 
10108: modifyuser($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,
10109:            $forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$inststatus) : 
10110: modify user
10111: 
10112: =item *
10113: 
10114: modifystudent
10115: 
10116: modify a student's enrollment and identification information.
10117: The course id is resolved based on the current users environment.  
10118: This means the envoking user must be a course coordinator or otherwise
10119: associated with a course.
10120: 
10121: This call is essentially a wrapper for lonnet::modifyuser and
10122: lonnet::modify_student_enrollment
10123: 
10124: Inputs: 
10125: 
10126: =over 4
10127: 
10128: =item B<$udom> Student's loncapa domain
10129: 
10130: =item B<$uname> Student's loncapa login name
10131: 
10132: =item B<$uid> Student/Employee ID
10133: 
10134: =item B<$umode> Student's authentication mode
10135: 
10136: =item B<$upass> Student's password
10137: 
10138: =item B<$first> Student's first name
10139: 
10140: =item B<$middle> Student's middle name
10141: 
10142: =item B<$last> Student's last name
10143: 
10144: =item B<$gene> Student's generation
10145: 
10146: =item B<$usec> Student's section in course
10147: 
10148: =item B<$end> Unix time of the roles expiration
10149: 
10150: =item B<$start> Unix time of the roles start date
10151: 
10152: =item B<$forceid> If defined, allow $uid to be changed
10153: 
10154: =item B<$desiredhome> server to use as home server for student
10155: 
10156: =item B<$email> Student's permanent e-mail address
10157: 
10158: =item B<$type> Type of enrollment (auto or manual)
10159: 
10160: =item B<$locktype> boolean - enrollment type locked to prevent Autoenroll.pl changing manual to auto    
10161: 
10162: =item B<$cid> courseID - needed if a course role is assigned by a user whose current role is DC
10163: 
10164: =item B<$selfenroll> boolean - 1 if user role change occurred via self-enrollment
10165: 
10166: =item B<$context> role change context (shown in User Management Logs display in a course)
10167: 
10168: =item B<$inststatus> institutional status of user - : separated string of escaped status types  
10169: 
10170: =back
10171: 
10172: =item *
10173: 
10174: modify_student_enrollment
10175: 
10176: Change a students enrollment status in a class.  The environment variable
10177: 'role.request.course' must be defined for this function to proceed.
10178: 
10179: Inputs:
10180: 
10181: =over 4
10182: 
10183: =item $udom, students domain
10184: 
10185: =item $uname, students name
10186: 
10187: =item $uid, students user id
10188: 
10189: =item $first, students first name
10190: 
10191: =item $middle
10192: 
10193: =item $last
10194: 
10195: =item $gene
10196: 
10197: =item $usec
10198: 
10199: =item $end
10200: 
10201: =item $start
10202: 
10203: =item $type
10204: 
10205: =item $locktype
10206: 
10207: =item $cid
10208: 
10209: =item $selfenroll
10210: 
10211: =item $context
10212: 
10213: =back
10214: 
10215: 
10216: =item *
10217: 
10218: assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start) : assign
10219: custom role; give a custom role to a user for the level given by URL.  Specify
10220: name and domain of role author, and role name
10221: 
10222: =item *
10223: 
10224: revokerole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a role for url
10225: 
10226: =item *
10227: 
10228: revokecustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a custom role
10229: 
10230: =back
10231: 
10232: =head2 Course Infomation
10233: 
10234: =over 4
10235: 
10236: =item *
10237: 
10238: coursedescription($courseid) : returns a hash of information about the
10239: specified course id, including all environment settings for the
10240: course, the description of the course will be in the hash under the
10241: key 'description'
10242: 
10243: =item *
10244: 
10245: resdata($name,$domain,$type,@which) : request for current parameter
10246: setting for a specific $type, where $type is either 'course' or 'user',
10247: @what should be a list of parameters to ask about. This routine caches
10248: answers for 5 minutes.
10249: 
10250: =item *
10251: 
10252: get_courseresdata($courseid, $domain) : dump the entire course resource
10253: data base, returning a hash that is keyed by the resource name and has
10254: values that are the resource value.  I believe that the timestamps and
10255: versions are also returned.
10256: 
10257: 
10258: =back
10259: 
10260: =head2 Course Modification
10261: 
10262: =over 4
10263: 
10264: =item *
10265: 
10266: writecoursepref($courseid,%prefs) : write preferences (environment
10267: database) for a course
10268: 
10269: =item *
10270: 
10271: createcourse($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,$course_owner,$crstype,$cnum) : make course
10272: 
10273: =item *
10274: 
10275: generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype) : get a unique (unused) course number in domain $udom for course type $crstype (Course or Community).
10276: 
10277: =back
10278: 
10279: =head2 Resource Subroutines
10280: 
10281: =over 4
10282: 
10283: =item *
10284: 
10285: subscribe($fname) : subscribe to a resource, returns URL if possible (probably should use repcopy instead)
10286: 
10287: =item *
10288: 
10289: repcopy($filename) : subscribes to the requested file, and attempts to
10290: replicate from the owning library server, Might return
10291: 'unavailable', 'not_found', 'forbidden', 'ok', or
10292: 'bad_request', also attempts to grab the metadata for the
10293: resource. Expects the local filesystem pathname
10294: (/home/httpd/html/res/....)
10295: 
10296: =back
10297: 
10298: =head2 Resource Information
10299: 
10300: =over 4
10301: 
10302: =item *
10303: 
10304: EXT($varname,$symb,$udom,$uname) : evaluates and returns the value of
10305: a vairety of different possible values, $varname should be a request
10306: string, and the other parameters can be used to specify who and what
10307: one is asking about.
10308: 
10309: Possible values for $varname are environment.lastname (or other item
10310: from the envirnment hash), user.name (or someother aspect about the
10311: user), resource.0.maxtries (or some other part and parameter of a
10312: resource)
10313: 
10314: =item *
10315: 
10316: directcondval($number) : get current value of a condition; reads from a state
10317: string
10318: 
10319: =item *
10320: 
10321: condval($condidx) : value of condition index based on state
10322: 
10323: =item *
10324: 
10325: metadata($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount) : request a
10326: resource's metadata, $what should be either a specific key, or either
10327: 'keys' (to get a list of possible keys) or 'packages' to get a list of
10328: packages that this resource currently uses, the last 3 arguments are only used internally for recursive metadata.
10329: 
10330: this function automatically caches all requests
10331: 
10332: =item *
10333: 
10334: metadata_query($query,$custom,$customshow) : make a metadata query against the
10335: network of library servers; returns file handle of where SQL and regex results
10336: will be stored for query
10337: 
10338: =item *
10339: 
10340: symbread($filename) : return symbolic list entry (filename argument optional);
10341: returns the data handle
10342: 
10343: =item *
10344: 
10345: symbverify($symb,$thisfn) : verifies that $symb actually exists and is
10346: a possible symb for the URL in $thisfn, and if is an encryypted
10347: resource that the user accessed using /enc/ returns a 1 on success, 0
10348: on failure, user must be in a course, as it assumes the existance of
10349: the course initial hash, and uses $env('request.course.id'}
10350: 
10351: 
10352: =item *
10353: 
10354: symbclean($symb) : removes versions numbers from a symb, returns the
10355: cleaned symb
10356: 
10357: =item *
10358: 
10359: is_on_map($uri) : checks if the $uri is somewhere on the current
10360: course map, user must be in a course for it to work.
10361: 
10362: =item *
10363: 
10364: numval($salt) : return random seed value (addend for rndseed)
10365: 
10366: =item *
10367: 
10368: rndseed($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname) : create a random sum; returns
10369: a random seed, all arguments are optional, if they aren't sent it uses the
10370: environment to derive them. Note: if symb isn't sent and it can't get one
10371: from &symbread it will use the current time as its return value
10372: 
10373: =item *
10374: 
10375: ireceipt($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb) : return unique,
10376: unfakeable, receipt
10377: 
10378: =item *
10379: 
10380: receipt() : API to ireceipt working off of env values; given out to users
10381: 
10382: =item *
10383: 
10384: countacc($url) : count the number of accesses to a given URL
10385: 
10386: =item *
10387: 
10388: checkout($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid) :  creates a record of a user having looked at an item, most likely printed out or otherwise using a resource
10389: 
10390: =item *
10391: 
10392: checkin($token) : updates that a resource has beeen returned (a hard copy version for instance) and returns the data that $token was Checkout with ($symb, $tuname, $tudom, and $tcrsid)
10393: 
10394: =item *
10395: 
10396: expirespread($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb) : set expire date for spreadsheet
10397: 
10398: =item *
10399: 
10400: devalidate($symb) : devalidate temporary spreadsheet calculations,
10401: forcing spreadsheet to reevaluate the resource scores next time.
10402: 
10403: =back
10404: 
10405: =head2 Storing/Retreiving Data
10406: 
10407: =over 4
10408: 
10409: =item *
10410: 
10411: store($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : stores hash permanently
10412: for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname; the
10413: remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
10414: be derived from the env
10415: 
10416: =item *
10417: 
10418: cstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : same as store but
10419: uses critical subroutine
10420: 
10421: =item *
10422: 
10423: restore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : returns hash for this symb;
10424: all args are optional
10425: 
10426: =item *
10427: 
10428: dumpstore($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
10429: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
10430: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional) for a namespace that is
10431: normally &store()ed into
10432: 
10433: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
10434:                                            matching records)
10435:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
10436:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
10437:                           records)
10438: 
10439: 
10440: =item *
10441: 
10442: putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname) :
10443: replaces a &store() version of data with a replacement set of data
10444: for a particular resource in a namespace passed in the $storehash hash 
10445: reference
10446: 
10447: =item *
10448: 
10449: tmpstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that
10450: works very similar to store/cstore, but all data is stored in a
10451: temporary location and can be reset using tmpreset, $storehash should
10452: be a hash reference, returns nothing on success
10453: 
10454: =item *
10455: 
10456: tmprestore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that works very
10457: similar to restore, but all data is stored in a temporary location and
10458: can be reset using tmpreset. Returns a hash of values on success,
10459: error string otherwise.
10460: 
10461: =item *
10462: 
10463: tmpreset($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : temporary storage reset,
10464: deltes all keys for $symb form the temporary storage hash.
10465: 
10466: =item *
10467: 
10468: get($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
10469: reference filled in from namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
10470: 
10471: =item *
10472: 
10473: del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : deletes keys out of array from
10474: namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
10475: 
10476: =item *
10477: 
10478: dump($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
10479: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
10480: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional)
10481: 
10482: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
10483:                                            matching records)
10484:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
10485:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
10486:                           records)
10487: =item *
10488: 
10489: inc($namespace,$store,$udom,$uname) : increments $store in $namespace.
10490: $store can be a scalar, an array reference, or if the amount to be 
10491: incremented is > 1, a hash reference.
10492: 
10493: ($udom and $uname are optional)
10494: 
10495: =item *
10496: 
10497: put($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : stores hash in namesp
10498: ($udom and $uname are optional)
10499: 
10500: =item *
10501: 
10502: cput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : critical put
10503: ($udom and $uname are optional)
10504: 
10505: =item *
10506: 
10507: newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) :
10508: 
10509: Attempts to store the items in the $storehash, but only if they don't
10510: currently exist, if this succeeds you can be certain that you have 
10511: successfully created a new key value pair in the $namespace db.
10512: 
10513: 
10514: Args:
10515:  $namespace: name of database to store values to
10516:  $storehash: hashref to store to the db
10517:  $udom: (optional) domain of user containing the db
10518:  $uname: (optional) name of user caontaining the db
10519: 
10520: Returns:
10521:  'ok' -> succeeded in storing all keys of $storehash
10522:  'key_exists: <key>' -> failed to anything out of $storehash, as at
10523:                         least <key> already existed in the db (other
10524:                         requested keys may also already exist)
10525:  'error: <msg>' -> unable to tie the DB or other error occurred
10526:  'con_lost' -> unable to contact request server
10527:  'refused' -> action was not allowed by remote machine
10528: 
10529: 
10530: =item *
10531: 
10532: eget($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
10533: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
10534: ($udom and $uname are optional)
10535: 
10536: =item *
10537: 
10538: log($udom,$name,$home,$message) : write to permanent log for user; use
10539: critical subroutine
10540: 
10541: =item *
10542: 
10543: get_dom($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome) : returns hash with keys from
10544: array reference filled in from namespace found in domain level on either
10545: specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain server ($udom and $uhome are optional).
10546: 
10547: =item *
10548: 
10549: put_dom($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome) :  stores hash in namespace at 
10550: domain level either on specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain 
10551: server ($udom and $uhome are optional)
10552: 
10553: =item * 
10554: 
10555: get_domain_defaults($target_domain) : returns hash with defaults for
10556: authentication and language in the domain. Keys are: auth_def, auth_arg_def,
10557: lang_def; corresponsing values are authentication type (internal, krb4, krb5,
10558: or localauth), initial password or a kerberos realm, language (e.g., en-us).
10559: Values are retrieved from cache (if current), or from domain's configuration.db
10560: (if available), or lastly from values in lonTabs/dns_domain,tab, 
10561: or lonTabs/domain.tab. 
10562: 
10563: %domdefaults = &get_auth_defaults($target_domain);
10564: 
10565: =back
10566: 
10567: =head2 Network Status Functions
10568: 
10569: =over 4
10570: 
10571: =item *
10572: 
10573: dirlist($uri) : return directory list based on URI
10574: 
10575: =item *
10576: 
10577: spareserver() : find server with least workload from spare.tab
10578: 
10579: 
10580: =item *
10581: 
10582: host_from_dns($dns) : Returns the loncapa hostname corresponding to a DNS name or undef
10583: if there is no corresponding loncapa host.
10584: 
10585: =back
10586: 
10587: 
10588: =head2 Apache Request
10589: 
10590: =over 4
10591: 
10592: =item *
10593: 
10594: ssi($url,%hash) : server side include, does a complete request cycle on url to
10595: localhost, posts hash
10596: 
10597: =back
10598: 
10599: =head2 Data to String to Data
10600: 
10601: =over 4
10602: 
10603: =item *
10604: 
10605: hash2str(%hash) : convert a hash into a string complete with escaping and '='
10606: and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
10607: 
10608: =item *
10609: 
10610: hashref2str($hashref) : convert a hashref into a string complete with
10611: escaping and '=' and '&' separators, supports elements that are
10612: arrayrefs and hashrefs
10613: 
10614: =item *
10615: 
10616: arrayref2str($arrayref) : convert an arrayref into a string complete
10617: with escaping and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs
10618: and hashrefs
10619: 
10620: =item *
10621: 
10622: str2hash($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
10623: splitting on '=' and '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and
10624: hashrefs
10625: 
10626: =item *
10627: 
10628: str2array($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
10629: splitting on '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
10630: 
10631: =back
10632: 
10633: =head2 Logging Routines
10634: 
10635: =over 4
10636: 
10637: These routines allow one to make log messages in the lonnet.log and
10638: lonnet.perm logfiles.
10639: 
10640: =item *
10641: 
10642: logtouch() : make sure the logfile, lonnet.log, exists
10643: 
10644: =item *
10645: 
10646: logthis() : append message to the normal lonnet.log file, it gets
10647: preiodically rolled over and deleted.
10648: 
10649: =item *
10650: 
10651: logperm() : append a permanent message to lonnet.perm.log, this log
10652: file never gets deleted by any automated portion of the system, only
10653: messages of critical importance should go in here.
10654: 
10655: =back
10656: 
10657: =head2 General File Helper Routines
10658: 
10659: =over 4
10660: 
10661: =item *
10662: 
10663: getfile($file,$caller) : two cases - requests for files in /res or in /uploaded.
10664: (a) files in /uploaded
10665:   (i) If a local copy of the file exists - 
10666:       compares modification date of local copy with last-modified date for 
10667:       definitive version stored on home server for course. If local copy is 
10668:       stale, requests a new version from the home server and stores it. 
10669:       If the original has been removed from the home server, then local copy 
10670:       is unlinked.
10671:   (ii) If local copy does not exist -
10672:       requests the file from the home server and stores it. 
10673:   
10674:   If $caller is 'uploadrep':  
10675:     This indicates a call from lonuploadrep.pm (PerlHeaderParserHandler phase)
10676:     for request for files originally uploaded via DOCS. 
10677:      - returns 'ok' if fresh local copy now available, -1 otherwise.
10678:   
10679:   Otherwise:
10680:      This indicates a call from the content generation phase of the request.
10681:      -  returns the entire contents of the file or -1.
10682:      
10683: (b) files in /res
10684:    - returns the entire contents of a file or -1; 
10685:    it properly subscribes to and replicates the file if neccessary.
10686: 
10687: 
10688: =item *
10689: 
10690: stat_file($url) : $url is expected to be a /res/ or /uploaded/ style file
10691:                   reference
10692: 
10693: returns either a stat() list of data about the file or an empty list
10694: if the file doesn't exist or couldn't find out about it (connection
10695: problems or user unknown)
10696: 
10697: =item *
10698: 
10699: filelocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location of a file
10700: based on URI; meant to be "fairly clean" absolute reference, $dir is a
10701: directory that relative $file lookups are to looked in ($dir of /a/dir
10702: and a file of ../bob will become /a/bob)
10703: 
10704: =item *
10705: 
10706: hreflocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location or a URL; same as
10707: filelocation except for hrefs
10708: 
10709: =item *
10710: 
10711: declutter() : declutters URLs (remove docroot, beginning slashes, 'res' etc)
10712: 
10713: =back
10714: 
10715: =head2 Usererfile file routines (/uploaded*)
10716: 
10717: =over 4
10718: 
10719: =item *
10720: 
10721: userfileupload(): main rotine for putting a file in a user or course's
10722:                   filespace, arguments are,
10723: 
10724:  formname - required - this is the name of the element in $env where the
10725:            filename, and the contents of the file to create/modifed exist
10726:            the filename is in $env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'} and the
10727:            contents of the file is located in $env{'form.'.$formname}
10728:  coursedoc - if true, store the file in the course of the active role
10729:              of the current user
10730:  subdir - required - subdirectory to put the file in under ../userfiles/
10731:          if undefined, it will be placed in "unknown"
10732: 
10733:  (This routine calls clean_filename() to remove any dangerous
10734:  characters from the filename, and then calls finuserfileupload() to
10735:  complete the transaction)
10736: 
10737:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
10738:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful
10739: 
10740: =item *
10741: 
10742: clean_filename(): routine for cleaing a filename up for storage in
10743:                  userfile space, argument is:
10744: 
10745:  filename - proposed filename
10746: 
10747: returns: the new clean filename
10748: 
10749: =item *
10750: 
10751: finishuserfileupload(): routine that creaes and sends the file to
10752: userspace, probably shouldn't be called directly
10753: 
10754:   docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
10755:   docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
10756:   formname: same as for userfileupload()
10757:   fname: filename (inculding subdirectories) for the file
10758: 
10759:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
10760:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful
10761: 
10762: =item *
10763: 
10764: renameuserfile(): renames an existing userfile to a new name
10765: 
10766:   Args:
10767:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
10768:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
10769:    old: current file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
10770:    new: desired file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
10771: 
10772: =item *
10773: 
10774: mkdiruserfile(): creates a directory is a userfiles dir
10775: 
10776:   Args:
10777:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
10778:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
10779:    dir: dir to create (including any subdirs under userfiles)
10780: 
10781: =item *
10782: 
10783: removeuserfile(): removes a file that exists in userfiles
10784: 
10785:   Args:
10786:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
10787:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
10788:    fname: filname to delete (including any subdirs under userfiles)
10789: 
10790: =item *
10791: 
10792: removeuploadedurl(): convience function for removeuserfile()
10793: 
10794:   Args:
10795:    url:  a full /uploaded/... url to delete
10796: 
10797: =item * 
10798: 
10799: get_portfile_permissions():
10800:   Args:
10801:     domain: domain of user or course contain the portfolio files
10802:     user: name of user or num of course contain the portfolio files
10803:   Returns:
10804:     hashref of a dump of the proper file_permissions.db
10805:    
10806: 
10807: =item * 
10808: 
10809: get_access_controls():
10810: 
10811: Args:
10812:   current_permissions: the hash ref returned from get_portfile_permissions()
10813:   group: (optional) the group you want the files associated with
10814:   file: (optional) the file you want access info on
10815: 
10816: Returns:
10817:     a hash (keys are file names) of hashes containing
10818:         keys are: path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start (see below)
10819:         values are XML containing access control settings (see below) 
10820: 
10821: Internal notes:
10822: 
10823:  access controls are stored in file_permissions.db as key=value pairs.
10824:     key -> path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start
10825:         where scope -> public,guest,course,group,domains or users.
10826:               end -> UNIX time for end of access (0 -> no end date)
10827:               start -> UNIX time for start of access
10828: 
10829:     value -> XML description of access control
10830:            <scope type=""> (type =1 of: public,guest,course,group,domains,users">
10831:             <start></start>
10832:             <end></end>
10833: 
10834:             <password></password>  for scope type = guest
10835: 
10836:             <domain></domain>     for scope type = course or group
10837:             <number></number>
10838:             <roles id="">
10839:              <role></role>
10840:              <access></access>
10841:              <section></section>
10842:              <group></group>
10843:             </roles>
10844: 
10845:             <dom></dom>         for scope type = domains
10846: 
10847:             <users>             for scope type = users
10848:              <user>
10849:               <uname></uname>
10850:               <udom></udom>
10851:              </user>
10852:             </users>
10853:            </scope> 
10854:               
10855:  Access data is also aggregated for each file in an additional key=value pair:
10856:  key -> path to file/file_name\0accesscontrol 
10857:  value -> reference to hash
10858:           hash contains key = value pairs
10859:           where key = uniqueID:scope_end_start
10860:                 value = UNIX time record was last updated
10861: 
10862:           Used to improve speed of look-ups of access controls for each file.  
10863:  
10864:  Locks on files (resulting from submission of portfolio file to a homework problem stored in array of arrays.
10865: 
10866: modify_access_controls():
10867: 
10868: Modifies access controls for a portfolio file
10869: Args
10870: 1. file name
10871: 2. reference to hash of required changes,
10872: 3. domain
10873: 4. username
10874:   where domain,username are the domain of the portfolio owner 
10875:   (either a user or a course) 
10876: 
10877: Returns:
10878: 1. result of additions or updates ('ok' or 'error', with error message). 
10879: 2. result of deletions ('ok' or 'error', with error message).
10880: 3. reference to hash of any new or updated access controls.
10881: 4. reference to hash used to map incoming IDs to uniqueIDs assigned to control.
10882:    key = integer (inbound ID)
10883:    value = uniqueID  
10884: 
10885: =back
10886: 
10887: =head2 HTTP Helper Routines
10888: 
10889: =over 4
10890: 
10891: =item *
10892: 
10893: escape() : unpack non-word characters into CGI-compatible hex codes
10894: 
10895: =item *
10896: 
10897: unescape() : pack CGI-compatible hex codes into actual non-word ASCII character
10898: 
10899: =back
10900: 
10901: =head1 PRIVATE SUBROUTINES
10902: 
10903: =head2 Underlying communication routines (Shouldn't call)
10904: 
10905: =over 4
10906: 
10907: =item *
10908: 
10909: subreply() : tries to pass a message to lonc, returns con_lost if incapable
10910: 
10911: =item *
10912: 
10913: reply() : uses subreply to send a message to remote machine, logs all failures
10914: 
10915: =item *
10916: 
10917: critical() : passes a critical message to another server; if cannot
10918: get through then place message in connection buffer directory and
10919: returns con_delayed, if incapable of saving message, returns
10920: con_failed
10921: 
10922: =item *
10923: 
10924: reconlonc() : tries to reconnect lonc client processes.
10925: 
10926: =back
10927: 
10928: =head2 Resource Access Logging
10929: 
10930: =over 4
10931: 
10932: =item *
10933: 
10934: flushcourselogs() : flush (save) buffer logs and access logs
10935: 
10936: =item *
10937: 
10938: courselog($what) : save message for course in hash
10939: 
10940: =item *
10941: 
10942: courseacclog($what) : save message for course using &courselog().  Perform
10943: special processing for specific resource types (problems, exams, quizzes, etc).
10944: 
10945: =item *
10946: 
10947: goodbye() : flush course logs and log shutting down; it is called in srm.conf
10948: as a PerlChildExitHandler
10949: 
10950: =back
10951: 
10952: =head2 Other
10953: 
10954: =over 4
10955: 
10956: =item *
10957: 
10958: symblist($mapname,%newhash) : update symbolic storage links
10959: 
10960: =back
10961: 
10962: =cut
10963: 

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