File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lonnet / perl / lonnet.pm
Revision 1.1151: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Sun Jan 8 23:23:58 2012 UTC (12 years, 6 months ago) by raeburn
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD, BZ4492-merge, BZ4492-feature_horizontal_radioresponse
For users for whom homeserver is a multi-domain server:
- "Log-in again" link, where there is neither a domain portal defined
  nor a redirect to a lonBalancer, lacked a query string (with domain)
  appended to /adm/login, where user's domain is not default domain for
  the server in the link URL.
- Additional item ($isredirect) returned from lonnet::choose_server().

    1: # The LearningOnline Network
    2: # TCP networking package
    3: #
    4: # $Id: lonnet.pm,v 1.1151 2012/01/08 23:23:58 raeburn Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   23: #
   24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   25: #
   26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   27: #
   28: ###
   29: 
   30: =pod
   31: 
   32: =head1 NAME
   33: 
   34: Apache::lonnet.pm
   35: 
   36: =head1 SYNOPSIS
   37: 
   38: This file is an interface to the lonc processes of
   39: the LON-CAPA network as well as set of elaborated functions for handling information
   40: necessary for navigating through a given cluster of LON-CAPA machines within a
   41: domain. There are over 40 specialized functions in this module which handle the
   42: reading and transmission of metadata, user information (ids, names, environments, roles,
   43: logs), file information (storage, reading, directories, extensions, replication, embedded
   44: styles and descriptors), educational resources (course descriptions, section names and
   45: numbers), url hashing (to assign roles on a url basis), and translating abbreviated symbols to
   46: and from more descriptive phrases or explanations.
   47: 
   48: This is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA project
   49: described at http://www.lon-capa.org.
   50: 
   51: =head1 Package Variables
   52: 
   53: These are largely undocumented, so if you decipher one please note it here.
   54: 
   55: =over 4
   56: 
   57: =item $processmarker
   58: 
   59: Contains the time this process was started and this servers host id.
   60: 
   61: =item $dumpcount
   62: 
   63: Counts the number of times a message log flush has been attempted (regardless
   64: of success) by this process.  Used as part of the filename when messages are
   65: delayed.
   66: 
   67: =back
   68: 
   69: =cut
   70: 
   71: package Apache::lonnet;
   72: 
   73: use strict;
   74: use LWP::UserAgent();
   75: use HTTP::Date;
   76: use Image::Magick;
   77: 
   78: use vars qw(%perlvar %spareid %pr %prp $memcache %packagetab $tmpdir
   79:             $_64bit %env %protocol %loncaparevs %serverhomeIDs %needsrelease
   80:             %managerstab);
   81: 
   82: my (%badServerCache, $memcache, %courselogs, %accesshash, %domainrolehash,
   83:     %userrolehash, $processmarker, $dumpcount, %coursedombuf,
   84:     %coursenumbuf, %coursehombuf, %coursedescrbuf, %courseinstcodebuf,
   85:     %courseownerbuf, %coursetypebuf,$locknum);
   86: 
   87: use IO::Socket;
   88: use GDBM_File;
   89: use HTML::LCParser;
   90: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   91: use Storable qw(thaw nfreeze);
   92: use Time::HiRes qw( gettimeofday tv_interval );
   93: use Cache::Memcached;
   94: use Digest::MD5;
   95: use Math::Random;
   96: use File::MMagic;
   97: use LONCAPA qw(:DEFAULT :match);
   98: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
   99: 
  100: use File::Copy;
  101: 
  102: my $readit;
  103: my $max_connection_retries = 10;     # Or some such value.
  104: 
  105: require Exporter;
  106: 
  107: our @ISA = qw (Exporter);
  108: our @EXPORT = qw(%env);
  109: 
  110: 
  111: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
  112: {
  113:     my $logid;
  114:     sub instructor_log {
  115: 	my ($hash_name,$storehash,$delflag,$uname,$udom,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
  116:         if (($cnum eq '') || ($cdom eq '')) {
  117:             $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
  118:             $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
  119:         }
  120: 	$logid++;
  121:         my $now = time();
  122: 	my $id=$now.'00000'.$$.'00000'.$logid;
  123: 	return &Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_'.$hash_name,
  124: 				    { $id => {
  125: 					'exe_uname' => $env{'user.name'},
  126: 					'exe_udom'  => $env{'user.domain'},
  127: 					'exe_time'  => $now,
  128: 					'exe_ip'    => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'},
  129: 					'delflag'   => $delflag,
  130: 					'logentry'  => $storehash,
  131: 					'uname'     => $uname,
  132: 					'udom'      => $udom,
  133: 				    }
  134: 				  },$cdom,$cnum);
  135:     }
  136: }
  137: 
  138: sub logtouch {
  139:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  140:     unless (-e "$execdir/logs/lonnet.log") {	
  141: 	open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log");
  142: 	close $fh;
  143:     }
  144:     my ($wwwuid,$wwwgid)=(getpwnam('www'))[2,3];
  145:     chown($wwwuid,$wwwgid,$execdir.'/logs/lonnet.log');
  146: }
  147: 
  148: sub logthis {
  149:     my $message=shift;
  150:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  151:     my $now=time;
  152:     my $local=localtime($now);
  153:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log")) {
  154: 	my $logstring = $local. " ($$): ".$message."\n"; # Keep any \'s in string.
  155: 	print $fh $logstring;
  156: 	close($fh);
  157:     }
  158:     return 1;
  159: }
  160: 
  161: sub logperm {
  162:     my $message=shift;
  163:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  164:     my $now=time;
  165:     my $local=localtime($now);
  166:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.perm.log")) {
  167: 	print $fh "$now:$message:$local\n";
  168: 	close($fh);
  169:     }
  170:     return 1;
  171: }
  172: 
  173: sub create_connection {
  174:     my ($hostname,$lonid) = @_;
  175:     my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $perlvar{'lonSockCreate'},
  176: 				     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  177: 				     Timeout => 10);
  178:     return 0 if (!$client);
  179:     print $client (join(':',$hostname,$lonid,&machine_ids($hostname))."\n");
  180:     my $result = <$client>;
  181:     chomp($result);
  182:     return 1 if ($result eq 'done');
  183:     return 0;
  184: }
  185: 
  186: sub get_server_timezone {
  187:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
  188:     my $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
  189:     if ($home ne 'no_host') {
  190:         my $cachetime = 24*3600;
  191:         my ($timezone,$cached)=&is_cached_new('servertimezone',$home);
  192:         if (defined($cached)) {
  193:             return $timezone;
  194:         } else {
  195:             my $timezone = &reply('servertimezone',$home);
  196:             return &do_cache_new('servertimezone',$home,$timezone,$cachetime);
  197:         }
  198:     }
  199: }
  200: 
  201: sub get_server_distarch {
  202:     my ($lonhost,$ignore_cache) = @_;
  203:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  204:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  205:             return;
  206:         }
  207:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  208:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
  209:             my ($distarch,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverdistarch',$lonhost);
  210:             if (defined($cached)) {
  211:                 return $distarch;
  212:             }
  213:         }
  214:         my $rep = &reply('serverdistarch',$lonhost);
  215:         unless ($rep eq 'unknown_command' || $rep eq 'no_such_host' ||
  216:                 $rep eq 'con_lost' || $rep eq 'rejected' || $rep eq 'refused' ||
  217:                 $rep eq '') {
  218:             return &do_cache_new('serverdistarch',$lonhost,$rep,$cachetime);
  219:         }
  220:     }
  221:     return;
  222: }
  223: 
  224: sub get_server_loncaparev {
  225:     my ($dom,$lonhost,$ignore_cache,$caller) = @_;
  226:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  227:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  228:             undef($lonhost);
  229:         }
  230:     }
  231:     if (!defined($lonhost)) {
  232:         if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
  233:             $lonhost=&domain($dom,'primary');
  234:             if ($lonhost eq 'no_host') {
  235:                 undef($lonhost);
  236:             }
  237:         }
  238:     }
  239:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  240:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  241:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
  242:             my ($loncaparev,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  243:             if (defined($cached)) {
  244:                 return $loncaparev;
  245:             }
  246:         }
  247:         my ($answer,$loncaparev);
  248:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
  249:         if (grep(/^\Q$lonhost\E$/,@ids)) {
  250:             $answer = $perlvar{'lonVersion'};
  251:             if ($answer =~ /^[\'\"]?([\w.\-]+)[\'\"]?$/) {
  252:                 $loncaparev = $1;
  253:             }
  254:         } else {
  255:             $answer = &reply('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  256:             if (($answer eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($answer eq 'con_lost')) {
  257:                 if ($caller eq 'loncron') {
  258:                     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
  259:                     $ua->timeout(4);
  260:                     my $protocol = $protocol{$lonhost};
  261:                     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
  262:                     my $url = $protocol.'://'.&hostname($lonhost).'/adm/about.html';
  263:                     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
  264:                     my $response=$ua->request($request);
  265:                     unless ($response->is_error()) {
  266:                         my $content = $response->content;
  267:                         if ($content =~ /<p>VERSION\:\s*([\w.\-]+)<\/p>/) {
  268:                             $loncaparev = $1;
  269:                         }
  270:                     }
  271:                 } else {
  272:                     $loncaparev = $loncaparevs{$lonhost};
  273:                 }
  274:             } elsif ($answer =~ /^[\'\"]?([\w.\-]+)[\'\"]?$/) {
  275:                 $loncaparev = $1;
  276:             }
  277:         }
  278:         return &do_cache_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost,$loncaparev,$cachetime);
  279:     }
  280: }
  281: 
  282: sub get_server_homeID {
  283:     my ($hostname,$ignore_cache,$caller) = @_;
  284:     unless ($ignore_cache) {
  285:         my ($serverhomeID,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverhomeID',$hostname);
  286:         if (defined($cached)) {
  287:             return $serverhomeID;
  288:         }
  289:     }
  290:     my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  291:     my $serverhomeID;
  292:     if ($caller eq 'loncron') { 
  293:         my @machine_ids = &machine_ids($hostname);
  294:         foreach my $id (@machine_ids) {
  295:             my $response = &reply('serverhomeID',$id);
  296:             unless (($response eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($response eq 'con_lost')) {
  297:                 $serverhomeID = $response;
  298:                 last;
  299:             }
  300:         }
  301:         if ($serverhomeID eq '') {
  302:             $serverhomeID = $machine_ids[-1];
  303:         }
  304:     } else {
  305:         $serverhomeID = $serverhomeIDs{$hostname};
  306:     }
  307:     return &do_cache_new('serverhomeID',$hostname,$serverhomeID,$cachetime);
  308: }
  309: 
  310: sub get_remote_globals {
  311:     my ($lonhost,$whathash,$ignore_cache) = @_;
  312:     my ($result,%returnhash,%whatneeded);
  313:     if (ref($whathash) eq 'HASH') {
  314:         foreach my $what (sort(keys(%{$whathash}))) {
  315:             my $hashid = $lonhost.'-'.$what;
  316:             my ($response,$cached);
  317:             unless ($ignore_cache) {
  318:                 ($response,$cached)=&is_cached_new('lonnetglobal',$hashid);
  319:             }
  320:             if (defined($cached)) {
  321:                 $returnhash{$what} = $response;
  322:             } else {
  323:                 $whatneeded{$what} = 1;
  324:             }
  325:         }
  326:         if (keys(%whatneeded) == 0) {
  327:             $result = 'ok';
  328:         } else {
  329:             my $requested = &freeze_escape(\%whatneeded);
  330:             my $rep=&reply('readlonnetglobal:'.$requested,$lonhost);
  331:             if (($rep=~/^(refused|rejected|error)/) || ($rep eq 'con_lost') ||
  332:                 ($rep eq 'unknown_cmd')) {
  333:                 $result = $rep;
  334:             } else {
  335:                 $result = 'ok';
  336:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
  337:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
  338:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
  339:                     my $what = &unescape($key);
  340:                     my $hashid = $lonhost.'-'.$what;
  341:                     $returnhash{$what}=&thaw_unescape($value);
  342:                     &do_cache_new('lonnetglobal',$hashid,$returnhash{$what},600);
  343:                 }
  344:             }
  345:         }
  346:     }
  347:     return ($result,\%returnhash);
  348: }
  349: 
  350: sub remote_devalidate_cache {
  351:     my ($lonhost,$name,$id) = @_;
  352:     my $response = &reply('devalidatecache:'.&escape($name).':'.&escape($id),$lonhost);
  353:     return $response;
  354: }
  355: 
  356: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
  357: sub subreply {
  358:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  359:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/".&hostname($server);
  360:     #
  361:     #  With loncnew process trimming, there's a timing hole between lonc server
  362:     #  process exit and the master server picking up the listen on the AF_UNIX
  363:     #  socket.  In that time interval, a lock file will exist:
  364: 
  365:     my $lockfile=$peerfile.".lock";
  366:     while (-e $lockfile) {	# Need to wait for the lockfile to disappear.
  367: 	sleep(1);
  368:     }
  369:     # At this point, either a loncnew parent is listening or an old lonc
  370:     # or loncnew child is listening so we can connect or everything's dead.
  371:     #
  372:     #   We'll give the connection a few tries before abandoning it.  If
  373:     #   connection is not possible, we'll con_lost back to the client.
  374:     #   
  375:     my $client;
  376:     for (my $retries = 0; $retries < $max_connection_retries; $retries++) {
  377: 	$client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  378: 				      Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  379: 				      Timeout => 10);
  380: 	if ($client) {
  381: 	    last;		# Connected!
  382: 	} else {
  383: 	    &create_connection(&hostname($server),$server);
  384: 	}
  385:         sleep(1);		# Try again later if failed connection.
  386:     }
  387:     my $answer;
  388:     if ($client) {
  389: 	print $client "sethost:$server:$cmd\n";
  390: 	$answer=<$client>;
  391: 	if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
  392: 	chomp($answer);
  393:     } else {
  394: 	$answer = 'con_lost';	# Failed connection.
  395:     }
  396:     return $answer;
  397: }
  398: 
  399: sub reply {
  400:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  401:     unless (defined(&hostname($server))) { return 'no_such_host'; }
  402:     my $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  403:     if (($answer=~/^refused/) || ($answer=~/^rejected/)) {
  404:        &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  405:                 " $cmd to $server returned $answer</font>");
  406:     }
  407:     return $answer;
  408: }
  409: 
  410: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
  411: 
  412: sub reconlonc {
  413:     my ($lonid) = @_;
  414:     my $hostname = &hostname($lonid);
  415:     if ($lonid) {
  416: 	my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$hostname";
  417: 	if ($hostname && -e $peerfile) {
  418: 	    &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc for $lonid ($hostname)");
  419: 	    my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $peerfile,
  420: 					     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  421: 					     Timeout => 10);
  422: 	    if ($client) {
  423: 		print $client ("reset_retries\n");
  424: 		my $answer=<$client>;
  425: 		#reset just this one.
  426: 	    }
  427: 	}
  428: 	return;
  429:     }
  430: 
  431:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc");
  432:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
  433:     if (open(my $fh,"<$loncfile")) {
  434: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
  435:         chomp($loncpid);
  436:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
  437: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
  438:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
  439:             sleep 1;
  440:          } else {
  441: 	    &logthis(
  442:                "<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  443:                " lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
  444:         }
  445:     } else {
  446: 	&logthis('<font color="blue">WARNING: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
  447:     }
  448: }
  449: 
  450: # ------------------------------------------------------ Critical communication
  451: 
  452: sub critical {
  453:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  454:     unless (&hostname($server)) {
  455:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  456:                " Critical message to unknown server ($server)</font>");
  457:         return 'no_such_host';
  458:     }
  459:     my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  460:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  461: 	&reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server");
  462: 	my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  463:         if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  464:             my $now=time;
  465:             my $middlename=$cmd;
  466:             $middlename=substr($middlename,0,16);
  467:             $middlename=~s/\W//g;
  468:             my $dfilename=
  469:       "$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/delayed/$now.$dumpcount.$$.$middlename.$server";
  470:             $dumpcount++;
  471:             {
  472: 		my $dfh;
  473: 		if (open($dfh,">$dfilename")) {
  474: 		    print $dfh "$cmd\n"; 
  475: 		    close($dfh);
  476: 		}
  477:             }
  478:             sleep 2;
  479:             my $wcmd='';
  480:             {
  481: 		my $dfh;
  482: 		if (open($dfh,"<$dfilename")) {
  483: 		    $wcmd=<$dfh>; 
  484: 		    close($dfh);
  485: 		}
  486:             }
  487:             chomp($wcmd);
  488:             if ($wcmd eq $cmd) {
  489: 		&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  490:                          "Connection buffer $dfilename: $cmd</font>");
  491:                 &logperm("D:$server:$cmd");
  492: 	        return 'con_delayed';
  493:             } else {
  494:                 &logthis("<font color=\"red\">CRITICAL:"
  495:                         ." Critical connection failed: $server $cmd</font>");
  496:                 &logperm("F:$server:$cmd");
  497:                 return 'con_failed';
  498:             }
  499:         }
  500:     }
  501:     return $answer;
  502: }
  503: 
  504: # ------------------------------------------- check if return value is an error
  505: 
  506: sub error {
  507:     my ($result) = @_;
  508:     if ($result =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host|error: (\d+) (.*))/) {
  509: 	if ($2 == 2) { return undef; }
  510: 	return $1;
  511:     }
  512:     return undef;
  513: }
  514: 
  515: sub convert_and_load_session_env {
  516:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle)=@_;
  517:     my @profile;
  518:     {
  519: 	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  520: 	if (!$opened) {
  521: 	    return 0;
  522: 	}
  523: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  524: 	@profile=<$idf>;
  525: 	close($idf);
  526:     }
  527:     my %temp_env;
  528:     foreach my $line (@profile) {
  529: 	if ($line !~ m/=/) {
  530: 	    return 0;
  531: 	}
  532: 	chomp($line);
  533: 	my ($envname,$envvalue)=split(/=/,$line,2);
  534: 	$temp_env{&unescape($envname)} = &unescape($envvalue);
  535:     }
  536:     unlink("$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  537:     if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),
  538: 	    0640)) {
  539: 	%disk_env = %temp_env;
  540: 	@env{keys(%temp_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%temp_env)};
  541: 	untie(%disk_env);
  542:     }
  543:     return 1;
  544: }
  545: 
  546: # ------------------------------------------- Transfer profile into environment
  547: my $env_loaded;
  548: sub transfer_profile_to_env {
  549:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle,$force_transfer) = @_;
  550:     if (!$force_transfer && $env_loaded) { return; } 
  551: 
  552:     if (!defined($lonidsdir)) {
  553: 	$lonidsdir = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'};
  554:     }
  555:     if (!defined($handle)) {
  556:         ($handle) = ($env{'user.environment'} =~m|/([^/]+)\.id$| );
  557:     }
  558: 
  559:     my $convert;
  560:     {
  561:     	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  562: 	if (!$opened) {
  563: 	    return;
  564: 	}
  565: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  566: 	if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  567: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  568: 	    @env{keys(%disk_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%disk_env)};
  569: 	    untie(%disk_env);
  570: 	} else {
  571: 	    $convert = 1;
  572: 	}
  573:     }
  574:     if ($convert) {
  575: 	if (!&convert_and_load_session_env($lonidsdir,$handle)) {
  576: 	    &logthis("Failed to load session, or convert session.");
  577: 	}
  578:     }
  579: 
  580:     my %remove;
  581:     while ( my $envname = each(%env) ) {
  582:         if (my ($key,$time) = ($envname =~ /^(cgi\.(\d+)_\d+\.)/)) {
  583:             if ($time < time-300) {
  584:                 $remove{$key}++;
  585:             }
  586:         }
  587:     }
  588: 
  589:     $env{'user.environment'} = "$lonidsdir/$handle.id";
  590:     $env_loaded=1;
  591:     foreach my $expired_key (keys(%remove)) {
  592:         &delenv($expired_key);
  593:     }
  594: }
  595: 
  596: # ---------------------------------------------------- Check for valid session 
  597: sub check_for_valid_session {
  598:     my ($r) = @_;
  599:     my %cookies=CGI::Cookie->parse($r->header_in('Cookie'));
  600:     my $lonid=$cookies{'lonID'};
  601:     return undef if (!$lonid);
  602: 
  603:     my $handle=&LONCAPA::clean_handle($lonid->value);
  604:     my $lonidsdir=$r->dir_config('lonIDsDir');
  605:     return undef if (!-e "$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  606: 
  607:     my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  608:     return undef if (!$opened);
  609: 
  610:     flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  611:     my %disk_env;
  612:     if (!tie(%disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  613: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  614: 	return undef;	
  615:     }
  616: 
  617:     if (!defined($disk_env{'user.name'})
  618: 	|| !defined($disk_env{'user.domain'})) {
  619: 	return undef;
  620:     }
  621:     return $handle;
  622: }
  623: 
  624: sub timed_flock {
  625:     my ($file,$lock_type) = @_;
  626:     my $failed=0;
  627:     eval {
  628: 	local $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
  629: 	local $SIG{ALRM}=sub {
  630: 	    $failed=1;
  631: 	    die("failed lock");
  632: 	};
  633: 	alarm(13);
  634: 	flock($file,$lock_type);
  635: 	alarm(0);
  636:     };
  637:     if ($failed) {
  638: 	return undef;
  639:     } else {
  640: 	return 1;
  641:     }
  642: }
  643: 
  644: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Append Environment
  645: 
  646: sub appenv {
  647:     my ($newenv,$roles) = @_;
  648:     if (ref($newenv) eq 'HASH') {
  649:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$newenv})) {
  650:             my $refused = 0;
  651: 	    if (($key =~ /^user\.role/) || ($key =~ /^user\.priv/)) {
  652:                 $refused = 1;
  653:                 if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
  654:                     my ($type,$role) = ($key =~ /^user\.(role|priv)\.([^.]+)\./);
  655:                     if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
  656:                         $refused = 0;
  657:                     }
  658:                 }
  659:             }
  660:             if ($refused) {
  661:                 &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  662:                          "Attempt to modify environment ".$key." to ".$newenv->{$key}
  663:                          .'</font>');
  664: 	        delete($newenv->{$key});
  665:             } else {
  666:                 $env{$key}=$newenv->{$key};
  667:             }
  668:         }
  669:         my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  670:         if ($opened
  671: 	    && &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  672: 	    &&
  673: 	    tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  674: 	        (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  675: 	    while (my ($key,$value) = each(%{$newenv})) {
  676: 	        $disk_env{$key} = $value;
  677: 	    }
  678: 	    untie(%disk_env);
  679:         }
  680:     }
  681:     return 'ok';
  682: }
  683: # ----------------------------------------------------- Delete from Environment
  684: 
  685: sub delenv {
  686:     my ($delthis,$regexp,$roles) = @_;
  687:     if (($delthis=~/^user\.role/) || ($delthis=~/^user\.priv/)) {
  688:         my $refused = 1;
  689:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
  690:             my ($type,$role) = ($delthis =~ /^user\.(role|priv)\.([^.]+)\./);
  691:             if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
  692:                 $refused = 0;
  693:             }
  694:         }
  695:         if ($refused) {
  696:             &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  697:                      "Attempt to delete from environment ".$delthis);
  698:             return 'error';
  699:         }
  700:     }
  701:     my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  702:     if ($opened
  703: 	&& &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  704: 	&&
  705: 	tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  706: 	    (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  707: 	foreach my $key (keys(%disk_env)) {
  708: 	    if ($regexp) {
  709:                 if ($key=~/^$delthis/) {
  710:                     delete($env{$key});
  711:                     delete($disk_env{$key});
  712:                 } 
  713:             } else {
  714:                 if ($key=~/^\Q$delthis\E/) {
  715: 		    delete($env{$key});
  716: 		    delete($disk_env{$key});
  717: 	        }
  718:             }
  719: 	}
  720: 	untie(%disk_env);
  721:     }
  722:     return 'ok';
  723: }
  724: 
  725: sub get_env_multiple {
  726:     my ($name) = @_;
  727:     my @values;
  728:     if (defined($env{$name})) {
  729:         # exists is it an array
  730:         if (ref($env{$name})) {
  731:             @values=@{ $env{$name} };
  732:         } else {
  733:             $values[0]=$env{$name};
  734:         }
  735:     }
  736:     return(@values);
  737: }
  738: 
  739: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Locking
  740: 
  741: sub set_lock {
  742:     my ($text)=@_;
  743:     $locknum++;
  744:     my $id=$$.'-'.$locknum;
  745:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $env{'session.locks'}.','.$id,
  746:              'session.lock.'.$id => $text});
  747:     return $id;
  748: }
  749: 
  750: sub get_locks {
  751:     my $num=0;
  752:     my %texts=();
  753:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  754:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  755:           $num++;
  756:           $texts{$lock}=$env{'session.lock.'.$lock};
  757:        }
  758:    }
  759:    return ($num,%texts);
  760: }
  761: 
  762: sub remove_lock {
  763:     my ($id)=@_;
  764:     my $newlocks='';
  765:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  766:        if (($lock=~/\w/) && ($lock ne $id)) {
  767:           $newlocks.=','.$lock;
  768:        }
  769:     }
  770:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $newlocks});
  771:     &delenv('session.lock.'.$id);
  772: }
  773: 
  774: sub remove_all_locks {
  775:     my $activelocks=$env{'session.locks'};
  776:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  777:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  778:           &remove_lock($lock);
  779:        }
  780:     }
  781: }
  782: 
  783: 
  784: # ------------------------------------------ Find out current server userload
  785: sub userload {
  786:     my $numusers=0;
  787:     {
  788: 	opendir(LONIDS,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
  789: 	my $filename;
  790: 	my $curtime=time;
  791: 	while ($filename=readdir(LONIDS)) {
  792: 	    next if ($filename eq '.' || $filename eq '..');
  793: 	    next if ($filename =~ /publicuser_\d+\.id/);
  794: 	    my ($mtime)=(stat($perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$filename))[9];
  795: 	    if ($curtime-$mtime < 1800) { $numusers++; }
  796: 	}
  797: 	closedir(LONIDS);
  798:     }
  799:     my $userloadpercent=0;
  800:     my $maxuserload=$perlvar{'lonUserLoadLim'};
  801:     if ($maxuserload) {
  802: 	$userloadpercent=100*$numusers/$maxuserload;
  803:     }
  804:     $userloadpercent=sprintf("%.2f",$userloadpercent);
  805:     return $userloadpercent;
  806: }
  807: 
  808: # ------------------------------ Find server with least workload from spare.tab
  809: 
  810: sub spareserver {
  811:     my ($loadpercent,$userloadpercent,$want_server_name,$udom) = @_;
  812:     my $spare_server;
  813:     if ($userloadpercent !~ /\d/) { $userloadpercent=0; }
  814:     my $lowest_load=($loadpercent > $userloadpercent) ? $loadpercent 
  815:                                                      :  $userloadpercent;
  816:     my ($uint_dom,$remotesessions);
  817:     if (($udom ne '') && (&domain($udom) ne '')) {
  818:         my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
  819:         $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
  820:         my %udomdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($udom);
  821:         $remotesessions = $udomdefaults{'remotesessions'};
  822:     }
  823:     my $spareshash = &this_host_spares($udom);
  824:     if (ref($spareshash) eq 'HASH') {
  825:         if (ref($spareshash->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
  826:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'primary'} }) {
  827:                 if ($uint_dom) {
  828:                     next unless (&spare_can_host($udom,$uint_dom,$remotesessions,
  829:                                                  $try_server));
  830:                 }
  831: 	        ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  832: 	            &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  833:             }
  834:         }
  835: 
  836:         my $found_server = ($spare_server ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
  837: 
  838:         if (!$found_server) {
  839:             if (ref($spareshash->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') { 
  840: 	        foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'default'} }) {
  841:                     if ($uint_dom) {
  842:                         next unless (&spare_can_host($udom,$uint_dom,
  843:                                                      $remotesessions,$try_server));
  844:                     }
  845: 	            ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  846: 		        &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  847:                 }
  848: 	    }
  849:         }
  850:     }
  851: 
  852:     if (!$want_server_name) {
  853:         my $protocol = 'http';
  854:         if ($protocol{$spare_server} eq 'https') {
  855:             $protocol = $protocol{$spare_server};
  856:         }
  857:         if (defined($spare_server)) {
  858:             my $hostname = &hostname($spare_server);
  859:             if (defined($hostname)) {
  860: 	        $spare_server = $protocol.'://'.$hostname;
  861:             }
  862:         }
  863:     }
  864:     return $spare_server;
  865: }
  866: 
  867: sub compare_server_load {
  868:     my ($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load) = @_;
  869: 
  870:     my $loadans     = &reply('load',    $try_server);
  871:     my $userloadans = &reply('userload',$try_server);
  872: 
  873:     if ($loadans !~ /\d/ && $userloadans !~ /\d/) {
  874: 	return ($spare_server, $lowest_load); #didn't get a number from the server
  875:     }
  876: 
  877:     my $load;
  878:     if ($loadans =~ /\d/) {
  879: 	if ($userloadans =~ /\d/) {
  880: 	    #both are numbers, pick the bigger one
  881: 	    $load = ($loadans > $userloadans) ? $loadans 
  882: 		                              : $userloadans;
  883: 	} else {
  884: 	    $load = $loadans;
  885: 	}
  886:     } else {
  887: 	$load = $userloadans;
  888:     }
  889: 
  890:     if (($load =~ /\d/) && ($load < $lowest_load)) {
  891: 	$spare_server = $try_server;
  892: 	$lowest_load  = $load;
  893:     }
  894:     return ($spare_server,$lowest_load);
  895: }
  896: 
  897: # --------------------------- ask offload servers if user already has a session
  898: sub find_existing_session {
  899:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
  900:     my $spareshash = &this_host_spares($udom);
  901:     if (ref($spareshash) eq 'HASH') {
  902:         if (ref($spareshash->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
  903:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'primary'} }) {
  904:                 return $try_server if (&has_user_session($try_server, $udom, $uname));
  905:             }
  906:         }
  907:         if (ref($spareshash->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
  908:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'default'} }) {
  909:                 return $try_server if (&has_user_session($try_server, $udom, $uname));
  910:             }
  911:         }
  912:     }
  913:     return;
  914: }
  915: 
  916: # -------------------------------- ask if server already has a session for user
  917: sub has_user_session {
  918:     my ($lonid,$udom,$uname) = @_;
  919:     my $result = &reply(join(':','userhassession',
  920: 			     map {&escape($_)} ($udom,$uname)),$lonid);
  921:     return 1 if ($result eq 'ok');
  922: 
  923:     return 0;
  924: }
  925: 
  926: # --------- determine least loaded server in a user's domain which allows login
  927: 
  928: sub choose_server {
  929:     my ($udom,$checkloginvia) = @_;
  930:     my %domconfhash = &Apache::loncommon::get_domainconf($udom);
  931:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom);
  932:     my $lowest_load = 30000;
  933:     my ($login_host,$hostname,$portal_path,$isredirect);
  934:     foreach my $lonhost (keys(%servers)) {
  935:         my $loginvia;
  936:         if ($checkloginvia) {
  937:             $loginvia = $domconfhash{$udom.'.login.loginvia_'.$lonhost};
  938:             if ($loginvia) {
  939:                 my ($server,$path) = split(/:/,$loginvia);
  940:                 ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
  941:                     &compare_server_load($server, $login_host, $lowest_load);
  942:                 if ($login_host eq $server) {
  943:                     $portal_path = $path;
  944:                     $isredirect = 1;
  945:                 }
  946:             } else {
  947:                 ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
  948:                     &compare_server_load($lonhost, $login_host, $lowest_load);
  949:                 if ($login_host eq $lonhost) {
  950:                     $portal_path = '';
  951:                     $isredirect = ''; 
  952:                 }
  953:             }
  954:         } else {
  955:             ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
  956:                 &compare_server_load($lonhost, $login_host, $lowest_load);
  957:         }
  958:     }
  959:     if ($login_host ne '') {
  960:         $hostname = &hostname($login_host);
  961:     }
  962:     return ($login_host,$hostname,$portal_path,$isredirect);
  963: }
  964: 
  965: # --------------------------------------------- Try to change a user's password
  966: 
  967: sub changepass {
  968:     my ($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server,$context)=@_;
  969:     $currentpass = &escape($currentpass);
  970:     $newpass     = &escape($newpass);
  971:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
  972:     my $answer = reply("encrypt:passwd:$udom:$uname:$currentpass:$newpass:$context:$lonhost",
  973: 		       $server);
  974:     if (! $answer) {
  975: 	&logthis("No reply on password change request to $server ".
  976: 		 "by $uname in domain $udom.");
  977:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^ok") {
  978:         &logthis("$uname in $udom successfully changed their password ".
  979: 		 "on $server.");
  980:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^pwchange_failure") {
  981: 	&logthis("$uname in $udom was unable to change their password ".
  982: 		 "on $server.  The action was blocked by either lcpasswd ".
  983: 		 "or pwchange");
  984:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^non_authorized") {
  985:         &logthis("$uname in $udom did not get their password correct when ".
  986: 		 "attempting to change it on $server.");
  987:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^auth_mode_error") {
  988:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password despite ".
  989: 		 "not being locally or internally authenticated on $server.");
  990:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^unknown_user") {
  991:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password ".
  992: 		 "on $server but were unable to because $server is not ".
  993: 		 "their home server.");
  994:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^refused") {
  995: 	&logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
  996: 		 "it was sent an unencrypted request to change the password.");
  997:     } elsif ($answer =~ "invalid_client") {
  998:         &logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
  999:                  "it was a reset by e-mail originating from an invalid server.");
 1000:     }
 1001:     return $answer;
 1002: }
 1003: 
 1004: # ----------------------- Try to determine user's current authentication scheme
 1005: 
 1006: sub queryauthenticate {
 1007:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 1008:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1009:     if (!$uhome) {
 1010: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown when looking for authentication mechanism");
 1011: 	return 'no_host';
 1012:     }
 1013:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:currentauth:$udom:$uname",$uhome);
 1014:     if ($answer =~ /^(unknown_user|refused|con_lost)/) {
 1015: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
 1016:     }
 1017:     return $answer;
 1018: }
 1019: 
 1020: # --------- Try to authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first this one)
 1021: 
 1022: sub authenticate {
 1023:     my ($uname,$upass,$udom,$checkdefauth,$clientcancheckhost)=@_;
 1024:     $upass=&escape($upass);
 1025:     $uname= &LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
 1026:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
 1027:     my $newhome;
 1028:     if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 1029: # Maybe the machine was offline and only re-appeared again recently?
 1030:         &reconlonc();
 1031: # One more
 1032: 	$uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
 1033:         if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && $checkdefauth) {
 1034:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1035:                 $newhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1036:             }
 1037:             if ($newhome ne '') {
 1038:                 $uhome = $newhome;
 1039:             }
 1040:         }
 1041: 	if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 1042: 	    &logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown in authenticate");
 1043: 	    return 'no_host';
 1044:         }
 1045:     }
 1046:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:auth:$udom:$uname:$upass:$checkdefauth:$clientcancheckhost",$uhome);
 1047:     if ($answer eq 'authorized') {
 1048:         if ($newhome) {
 1049:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome, but needs account");
 1050:             return 'no_account_on_host'; 
 1051:         } else {
 1052:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome");
 1053:             return $uhome;
 1054:         }
 1055:     }
 1056:     if ($answer eq 'non_authorized') {
 1057: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom rejected by $uhome");
 1058: 	return 'no_host'; 
 1059:     }
 1060:     &logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
 1061:     return 'no_host';
 1062: }
 1063: 
 1064: sub can_host_session {
 1065:     my ($udom,$lonhost,$remoterev,$remotesessions,$hostedsessions) = @_;
 1066:     my $canhost = 1;
 1067:     my $host_idn = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($lonhost);
 1068:     if (ref($remotesessions) eq 'HASH') {
 1069:         if (ref($remotesessions->{'excludedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1070:             if (grep(/^\Q$host_idn\E$/,@{$remotesessions->{'excludedomain'}})) {
 1071:                 $canhost = 0;
 1072:             } else {
 1073:                 $canhost = 1;
 1074:             }
 1075:         }
 1076:         if (ref($remotesessions->{'includedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1077:             if (grep(/^\Q$host_idn\E$/,@{$remotesessions->{'includedomain'}})) {
 1078:                 $canhost = 1;
 1079:             } else {
 1080:                 $canhost = 0;
 1081:             }
 1082:         }
 1083:         if ($canhost) {
 1084:             if ($remotesessions->{'version'} ne '') {
 1085:                 my ($reqmajor,$reqminor) = ($remotesessions->{'version'} =~ /^(\d+)\.(\d+)$/);
 1086:                 if ($reqmajor ne '' && $reqminor ne '') {
 1087:                     if ($remoterev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)/) {
 1088:                         my $major = $1;
 1089:                         my $minor = $2;
 1090:                         if (($major < $reqmajor ) ||
 1091:                             (($major == $reqmajor) && ($minor < $reqminor))) {
 1092:                             $canhost = 0;
 1093:                         }
 1094:                     } else {
 1095:                         $canhost = 0;
 1096:                     }
 1097:                 }
 1098:             }
 1099:         }
 1100:     }
 1101:     if ($canhost) {
 1102:         if (ref($hostedsessions) eq 'HASH') {
 1103:             my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 1104:             my $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1105:             if (ref($hostedsessions->{'excludedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1106:                 if (($uint_dom ne '') && 
 1107:                     (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@{$hostedsessions->{'excludedomain'}}))) {
 1108:                     $canhost = 0;
 1109:                 } else {
 1110:                     $canhost = 1;
 1111:                 }
 1112:             }
 1113:             if (ref($hostedsessions->{'includedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1114:                 if (($uint_dom ne '') && 
 1115:                     (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@{$hostedsessions->{'includedomain'}}))) {
 1116:                     $canhost = 1;
 1117:                 } else {
 1118:                     $canhost = 0;
 1119:                 }
 1120:             }
 1121:         }
 1122:     }
 1123:     return $canhost;
 1124: }
 1125: 
 1126: sub spare_can_host {
 1127:     my ($udom,$uint_dom,$remotesessions,$try_server)=@_;
 1128:     my $canhost=1;
 1129:     my @intdoms;
 1130:     my $internet_names = &Apache::lonnet::get_internet_names($try_server);
 1131:     if (ref($internet_names) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1132:         @intdoms = @{$internet_names};
 1133:     }
 1134:     unless (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@intdoms)) {
 1135:         my $serverhomeID = &Apache::lonnet::get_server_homeID($try_server);
 1136:         my $serverhomedom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($serverhomeID);
 1137:         my %defdomdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($serverhomedom);
 1138:         my $remoterev = &Apache::lonnet::get_server_loncaparev(undef,$try_server);
 1139:         $canhost = &can_host_session($udom,$try_server,$remoterev,
 1140:                                      $remotesessions,
 1141:                                      $defdomdefaults{'hostedsessions'});
 1142:     }
 1143:     return $canhost;
 1144: }
 1145: 
 1146: sub this_host_spares {
 1147:     my ($dom) = @_;
 1148:     my ($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use,$result);
 1149:     my @hosts = &current_machine_ids();
 1150:     foreach my $lonhost (@hosts) {
 1151:         if (&host_domain($lonhost) eq $dom) {
 1152:             $dom_in_use = $dom;
 1153:             $lonhost_in_use = $lonhost;
 1154:             last;
 1155:         }
 1156:     }
 1157:     if ($dom_in_use ne '') {
 1158:         $result = &spares_for_offload($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use);
 1159:     }
 1160:     if (ref($result) ne 'HASH') {
 1161:         $lonhost_in_use = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1162:         $dom_in_use = &host_domain($lonhost_in_use);
 1163:         $result = &spares_for_offload($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use);
 1164:         if (ref($result) ne 'HASH') {
 1165:             $result = \%spareid;
 1166:         }
 1167:     }
 1168:     return $result;
 1169: }
 1170: 
 1171: sub spares_for_offload  {
 1172:     my ($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use) = @_;
 1173:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('spares',$dom_in_use);
 1174:     if (defined($cached)) {
 1175:         return $result;
 1176:     } else {
 1177:         my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1178:         my %domconfig =
 1179:             &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['usersessions'],$dom_in_use);
 1180:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1181:             if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1182:                 if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}{$lonhost_in_use}) eq 'HASH') {
 1183:                     return &do_cache_new('spares',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}{$lonhost_in_use},$cachetime);
 1184:                 }
 1185:             }
 1186:         }
 1187:     }
 1188:     return;
 1189: }
 1190: 
 1191: sub get_lonbalancer_config {
 1192:     my ($servers) = @_;
 1193:     my ($currbalancer,$currtargets);
 1194:     if (ref($servers) eq 'HASH') {
 1195:         foreach my $server (keys(%{$servers})) {
 1196:             my %what = (
 1197:                          spareid => 1,
 1198:                          perlvar => 1,
 1199:                        );
 1200:             my ($result,$returnhash) = &get_remote_globals($server,\%what);
 1201:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1202:                 if (ref($returnhash) eq 'HASH') {
 1203:                     if (ref($returnhash->{'perlvar'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1204:                         if ($returnhash->{'perlvar'}->{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1205:                             $currbalancer = $server;
 1206:                             $currtargets = {};
 1207:                             if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1208:                                 if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1209:                                     $currtargets->{'primary'} = $returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'primary'};
 1210:                                 }
 1211:                                 if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1212:                                     $currtargets->{'default'} = $returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'default'};
 1213:                                 }
 1214:                             }
 1215:                             last;
 1216:                         }
 1217:                     }
 1218:                 }
 1219:             }
 1220:         }
 1221:     }
 1222:     return ($currbalancer,$currtargets);
 1223: }
 1224: 
 1225: sub check_loadbalancing {
 1226:     my ($uname,$udom) = @_;
 1227:     my ($is_balancer,$dom_in_use,$homeintdom,$rule_in_effect,
 1228:         $offloadto,$otherserver);
 1229:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1230:     my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 1231:     my $uintdom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1232:     my $intdom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($lonhost);
 1233:     my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($lonhost);
 1234: 
 1235:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1236: 
 1237:     if (($uintdom ne '') && ($uintdom eq $intdom)) {
 1238:         $dom_in_use = $udom;
 1239:         $homeintdom = 1;
 1240:     } else {
 1241:         $dom_in_use = $serverhomedom;
 1242:     }
 1243:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use);
 1244:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 1245:         my %domconfig =
 1246:             &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$dom_in_use);
 1247:         if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1248:             $result = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},$cachetime);
 1249:         }
 1250:     }
 1251:     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1252:         my $currbalancer = $result->{'lonhost'};
 1253:         my $currtargets = $result->{'targets'};
 1254:         my $currrules = $result->{'rules'};
 1255:         if ($currbalancer ne '') {
 1256:             my @hosts = &current_machine_ids();
 1257:             if (grep(/^\Q$currbalancer\E$/,@hosts)) {
 1258:                 $is_balancer = 1;
 1259:             }
 1260:         }
 1261:         if ($is_balancer) {
 1262:             if (ref($currrules) eq 'HASH') {
 1263:                 if ($homeintdom) {
 1264:                     if ($uname ne '') {
 1265:                         if (($currrules->{'_LC_adv'} ne '') || ($currrules->{'_LC_author'} ne '')) {
 1266:                             my ($is_adv,$is_author) = &is_advanced_user($udom,$uname);
 1267:                             if (($currrules->{'_LC_author'} ne '') && ($is_author)) {
 1268:                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_author'};
 1269:                             } elsif (($currrules->{'_LC_adv'} ne '') && ($is_adv)) {
 1270:                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_adv'}
 1271:                             }
 1272:                         }
 1273:                         if ($rule_in_effect eq '') {
 1274:                             my %userenv = &userenvironment($udom,$uname,'inststatus');
 1275:                             if ($userenv{'inststatus'} ne '') {
 1276:                                 my @statuses = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$userenv{'inststatus'});
 1277:                                 my ($othertitle,$usertypes,$types) =
 1278:                                     &Apache::loncommon::sorted_inst_types($udom);
 1279:                                 if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1280:                                     foreach my $type (@{$types}) {
 1281:                                         if (grep(/^\Q$type\E$/,@statuses)) {
 1282:                                             if (exists($currrules->{$type})) {
 1283:                                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{$type};
 1284:                                             }
 1285:                                         }
 1286:                                     }
 1287:                                 }
 1288:                             } else {
 1289:                                 if (exists($currrules->{'default'})) {
 1290:                                     $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'default'};
 1291:                                 }
 1292:                             }
 1293:                         }
 1294:                     } else {
 1295:                         if (exists($currrules->{'default'})) {
 1296:                             $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'default'};
 1297:                         }
 1298:                     }
 1299:                 } else {
 1300:                     if ($currrules->{'_LC_external'} ne '') {
 1301:                         $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_external'};
 1302:                     }
 1303:                 }
 1304:                 $offloadto = &get_loadbalancer_targets($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,
 1305:                                                        $uname,$udom);
 1306:             }
 1307:         }
 1308:     } elsif (($homeintdom) && ($udom ne $serverhomedom)) {
 1309:         my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$serverhomedom);
 1310:         unless (defined($cached)) {
 1311:             my %domconfig =
 1312:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$serverhomedom);
 1313:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1314:                 $result = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},$cachetime);
 1315:             }
 1316:         }
 1317:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1318:             my $currbalancer = $result->{'lonhost'};
 1319:             my $currtargets = $result->{'targets'};
 1320:             my $currrules = $result->{'rules'};
 1321: 
 1322:             if ($currbalancer eq $lonhost) {
 1323:                 $is_balancer = 1;
 1324:                 if (ref($currrules) eq 'HASH') {
 1325:                     if ($currrules->{'_LC_internetdom'} ne '') {
 1326:                         $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_internetdom'};
 1327:                     }
 1328:                 }
 1329:                 $offloadto = &get_loadbalancer_targets($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,
 1330:                                                        $uname,$udom);
 1331:             }
 1332:         } else {
 1333:             if ($perlvar{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1334:                 $is_balancer = 1;
 1335:                 $offloadto = &this_host_spares($dom_in_use);
 1336:             }
 1337:         }
 1338:     } else {
 1339:         if ($perlvar{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1340:             $is_balancer = 1;
 1341:             $offloadto = &this_host_spares($dom_in_use);
 1342:         }
 1343:     }
 1344:     my $lowest_load = 30000;
 1345:     if (ref($offloadto) eq 'HASH') {
 1346:         if (ref($offloadto->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1347:             foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto->{'primary'}}) {
 1348:                 ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1349:                     &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1350:             }
 1351:         }
 1352:         my $found_server = ($otherserver ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
 1353: 
 1354:         if (!$found_server) {
 1355:             if (ref($offloadto->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1356:                 foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto->{'default'}}) {
 1357:                     ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1358:                         &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1359:                 }
 1360:             }
 1361:         }
 1362:     } elsif (ref($offloadto) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1363:         if (@{$offloadto} == 1) {
 1364:             $otherserver = $offloadto->[0];
 1365:         } elsif (@{$offloadto} > 1) {
 1366:             foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto}) {
 1367:                 ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1368:                     &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1369:             }
 1370:         }
 1371:     }
 1372:     return ($is_balancer,$otherserver);
 1373: }
 1374: 
 1375: sub get_loadbalancer_targets {
 1376:     my ($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 1377:     my $offloadto;
 1378:     if ($rule_in_effect eq '') {
 1379:         $offloadto = $currtargets;
 1380:     } else {
 1381:         if ($rule_in_effect eq 'homeserver') {
 1382:             my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1383:             if ($homeserver ne 'no_host') {
 1384:                 $offloadto = [$homeserver];
 1385:             }
 1386:         } elsif ($rule_in_effect eq 'externalbalancer') {
 1387:             my %domconfig =
 1388:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$udom);
 1389:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1390:                 if ($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'} ne '') {
 1391:                     if (&hostname($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'}) ne '') {
 1392:                         $offloadto = [$domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'}];
 1393:                     }
 1394:                 }
 1395:             } else {
 1396:                 my %servers = &dom_servers($udom);
 1397:                 my ($remotebalancer,$remotetargets) = &get_lonbalancer_config(\%servers);
 1398:                 if (&hostname($remotebalancer) ne '') {
 1399:                     $offloadto = [$remotebalancer];
 1400:                 }
 1401:             }
 1402:         } elsif (&hostname($rule_in_effect) ne '') {
 1403:             $offloadto = [$rule_in_effect];
 1404:         }
 1405:     }
 1406:     return $offloadto;
 1407: }
 1408: 
 1409: sub internet_dom_servers {
 1410:     my ($dom) = @_;
 1411:     my (%uniqservers,%servers);
 1412:     my $primaryserver = &hostname(&domain($dom,'primary'));
 1413:     my @machinedoms = &machine_domains($primaryserver);
 1414:     foreach my $mdom (@machinedoms) {
 1415:         my %currservers = %servers;
 1416:         my %server = &get_servers($mdom);
 1417:         %servers = (%currservers,%server);
 1418:     }
 1419:     my %by_hostname;
 1420:     foreach my $id (keys(%servers)) {
 1421:         push(@{$by_hostname{$servers{$id}}},$id);
 1422:     }
 1423:     foreach my $hostname (sort(keys(%by_hostname))) {
 1424:         if (@{$by_hostname{$hostname}} > 1) {
 1425:             my $match = 0;
 1426:             foreach my $id (@{$by_hostname{$hostname}}) {
 1427:                 if (&host_domain($id) eq $dom) {
 1428:                     $uniqservers{$id} = $hostname;
 1429:                     $match = 1;
 1430:                 }
 1431:             }
 1432:             unless ($match) {
 1433:                 $uniqservers{$by_hostname{$hostname}[0]} = $hostname;
 1434:             }
 1435:         } else {
 1436:             $uniqservers{$by_hostname{$hostname}[0]} = $hostname;
 1437:         }
 1438:     }
 1439:     return %uniqservers;
 1440: }
 1441: 
 1442: # ---------------------- Find the homebase for a user from domain's lib servers
 1443: 
 1444: my %homecache;
 1445: sub homeserver {
 1446:     my ($uname,$udom,$ignoreBadCache)=@_;
 1447:     my $index="$uname:$udom";
 1448: 
 1449:     if (exists($homecache{$index})) { return $homecache{$index}; }
 1450: 
 1451:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 1452:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 1453:         next if ($ignoreBadCache ne 'true' && 
 1454: 		 exists($badServerCache{$tryserver}));
 1455: 
 1456: 	my $answer=reply("home:$udom:$uname",$tryserver);
 1457: 	if ($answer eq 'found') {
 1458: 	    delete($badServerCache{$tryserver}); 
 1459: 	    return $homecache{$index}=$tryserver;
 1460: 	} elsif ($answer eq 'no_host') {
 1461: 	    $badServerCache{$tryserver}=1;
 1462: 	}
 1463:     }    
 1464:     return 'no_host';
 1465: }
 1466: 
 1467: # ------------------------------------- Find the usernames behind a list of IDs
 1468: 
 1469: sub idget {
 1470:     my ($udom,@ids)=@_;
 1471:     my %returnhash=();
 1472:     
 1473:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 1474:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 1475: 	my $idlist=join('&',@ids);
 1476: 	$idlist=~tr/A-Z/a-z/; 
 1477: 	my $reply=&reply("idget:$udom:".$idlist,$tryserver);
 1478: 	my @answer=();
 1479: 	if (($reply ne 'con_lost') && ($reply!~/^error\:/)) {
 1480: 	    @answer=split(/\&/,$reply);
 1481: 	}                    ;
 1482: 	my $i;
 1483: 	for ($i=0;$i<=$#ids;$i++) {
 1484: 	    if ($answer[$i]) {
 1485: 		$returnhash{$ids[$i]}=$answer[$i];
 1486: 	    } 
 1487: 	}
 1488:     } 
 1489:     return %returnhash;
 1490: }
 1491: 
 1492: # ------------------------------------- Find the IDs behind a list of usernames
 1493: 
 1494: sub idrget {
 1495:     my ($udom,@unames)=@_;
 1496:     my %returnhash=();
 1497:     foreach my $uname (@unames) {
 1498:         $returnhash{$uname}=(&userenvironment($udom,$uname,'id'))[1];
 1499:     }
 1500:     return %returnhash;
 1501: }
 1502: 
 1503: # ------------------------------- Store away a list of names and associated IDs
 1504: 
 1505: sub idput {
 1506:     my ($udom,%ids)=@_;
 1507:     my %servers=();
 1508:     foreach my $uname (keys(%ids)) {
 1509: 	&cput('environment',{'id'=>$ids{$uname}},$udom,$uname);
 1510:         my $uhom=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1511:         if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
 1512:             my $id=&escape($ids{$uname});
 1513:             $id=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 1514:             my $esc_unam=&escape($uname);
 1515: 	    if ($servers{$uhom}) {
 1516: 		$servers{$uhom}.='&'.$id.'='.$esc_unam;
 1517:             } else {
 1518:                 $servers{$uhom}=$id.'='.$esc_unam;
 1519:             }
 1520:         }
 1521:     }
 1522:     foreach my $server (keys(%servers)) {
 1523:         &critical('idput:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$server},$server);
 1524:     }
 1525: }
 1526: 
 1527: # ------------------------------dump from db file owned by domainconfig user
 1528: sub dump_dom {
 1529:     my ($namespace,$udom,$regexp,$range)=@_;
 1530:     if (!$udom) {
 1531:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1532:     }
 1533:     my %returnhash;
 1534:     if ($udom) {
 1535:         my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom);
 1536:         %returnhash = &dump($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range);
 1537:     }
 1538:     return %returnhash;
 1539: }
 1540: 
 1541: # ------------------------------------------ get items from domain db files   
 1542: 
 1543: sub get_dom {
 1544:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome)=@_;
 1545:     my $items='';
 1546:     foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 1547:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 1548:     }
 1549:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 1550:     if (!$udom) {
 1551:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1552:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1553:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1554:         } else {
 1555:             undef($uhome);
 1556:         }
 1557:     } else {
 1558:         if (!$uhome) {
 1559:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1560:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1561:             }
 1562:         }
 1563:     }
 1564:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 1565:         my $rep=&reply("getdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1566:         my %returnhash;
 1567:         if ($rep eq '' || $rep =~ /^error: 2 /) {
 1568:             return %returnhash;
 1569:         }
 1570:         my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 1571:         if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 1572:             return @pairs;
 1573:         }
 1574:         my $i=0;
 1575:         foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 1576:             $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 1577:             $i++;
 1578:         }
 1579:         return %returnhash;
 1580:     } else {
 1581:         &logthis("get_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain ($udom) ($uhome)");
 1582:     }
 1583: }
 1584: 
 1585: # -------------------------------------------- put items in domain db files 
 1586: 
 1587: sub put_dom {
 1588:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome)=@_;
 1589:     if (!$udom) {
 1590:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1591:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1592:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1593:         } else {
 1594:             undef($uhome);
 1595:         }
 1596:     } else {
 1597:         if (!$uhome) {
 1598:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1599:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1600:             }
 1601:         }
 1602:     } 
 1603:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 1604:         my $items='';
 1605:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 1606:             $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 1607:         }
 1608:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 1609:         return &reply("putdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1610:     } else {
 1611:         &logthis("put_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain");
 1612:     }
 1613: }
 1614: 
 1615: # --------------------- newput for items in db file owned by domainconfig user
 1616: sub newput_dom {
 1617:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom) = @_;
 1618:     my $result;
 1619:     if (!$udom) {
 1620:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1621:     }
 1622:     if ($udom) {
 1623:         my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom);
 1624:         $result = &newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname);
 1625:     }
 1626:     return $result;
 1627: }
 1628: 
 1629: # --------------------- delete for items in db file owned by domainconfig user
 1630: sub del_dom {
 1631:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom)=@_;
 1632:     if (ref($storearr) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1633:         if (!$udom) {
 1634:             $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1635:         }
 1636:         if ($udom) {
 1637:             my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom); 
 1638:             return &del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname);
 1639:         }
 1640:     }
 1641: }
 1642: 
 1643: # ----------------------------------construct domainconfig user for a domain 
 1644: sub get_domainconfiguser {
 1645:     my ($udom) = @_;
 1646:     return $udom.'-domainconfig';
 1647: }
 1648: 
 1649: sub retrieve_inst_usertypes {
 1650:     my ($udom) = @_;
 1651:     my (%returnhash,@order);
 1652:     my %domdefs = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($udom);
 1653:     if ((ref($domdefs{'inststatustypes'}) eq 'HASH') && 
 1654:         (ref($domdefs{'inststatusorder'}) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 1655:         %returnhash = %{$domdefs{'inststatustypes'}};
 1656:         @order = @{$domdefs{'inststatusorder'}};
 1657:     } else {
 1658:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1659:             my $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1660:             my $rep=&reply("inst_usertypes:$udom",$uhome);
 1661:             if ($rep =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 1662:                 &logthis("get_dom failed - $rep returned from $uhome in domain: $udom");
 1663:                 return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 1664:             }
 1665:             my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$rep); 
 1666:             my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 1667:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1668:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1669:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 1670:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1671:                 $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 1672:             }
 1673:             my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 1674:             foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 1675:                 push(@order,&unescape($item));
 1676:             }
 1677:         } else {
 1678:             &logthis("get_dom failed - no primary domain server for $udom");
 1679:         }
 1680:     }
 1681:     return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 1682: }
 1683: 
 1684: sub is_domainimage {
 1685:     my ($url) = @_;
 1686:     if ($url=~m-^/+res/+($match_domain)/+\1\-domainconfig/+(img|logo|domlogo)/+-) {
 1687:         if (&domain($1) ne '') {
 1688:             return '1';
 1689:         }
 1690:     }
 1691:     return;
 1692: }
 1693: 
 1694: sub inst_directory_query {
 1695:     my ($srch) = @_;
 1696:     my $udom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 1697:     my %results;
 1698:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1699:     my $outcome;
 1700:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 1701: 	my $queryid=&reply("querysend:instdirsearch:".
 1702: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 1703: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}).':'.
 1704: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}),$homeserver);
 1705: 	my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 1706: 	if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 1707: 	    &logthis('instituional directory search invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 1708: 	    return;
 1709: 	}
 1710: 	my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1711: 	my $maxtries = 5;
 1712: 	my $tries = 1;
 1713: 	while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 1714: 	    $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1715: 	    $tries ++;
 1716: 	}
 1717: 
 1718:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 1719:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 1720:                 $outcome = $response;
 1721:             } else {
 1722:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 1723:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 1724:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 1725:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 1726:                     $results{&unescape($key).':'.$udom} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 1727:                 }
 1728:             }
 1729:         }
 1730:     }
 1731:     return ($outcome,%results);
 1732: }
 1733: 
 1734: sub usersearch {
 1735:     my ($srch) = @_;
 1736:     my $dom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 1737:     my %results;
 1738:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 1739:     my $query = 'usersearch';
 1740:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 1741:         if (&host_domain($tryserver) eq $dom) {
 1742:             my $host=&hostname($tryserver);
 1743:             my $queryid=
 1744:                 &reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 1745:                        &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 1746:                        &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}).':'.
 1747:                        &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}),$tryserver);
 1748:             if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 1749:                 &logthis('usersearch: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.'in domain '.$dom.' and server: '.$tryserver);
 1750:                 next;
 1751:             }
 1752:             my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1753:             my $maxtries = 1;
 1754:             my $tries = 1;
 1755:             while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 1756:                 $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1757:                 $tries ++;
 1758:             }
 1759:             if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 1760:                 &logthis('usersrch error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' - searching for : '.$srch->{'srchterm'}.' by '.$srch->{'srchby'}.' ('.$srch->{'srchtype'}.') -  maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 1761:             } else {
 1762:                 my @matches;
 1763:                 if ($reply =~ /\n/) {
 1764:                     @matches = split(/\n/,$reply);
 1765:                 } else {
 1766:                     @matches = split(/\&/,$reply);
 1767:                 }
 1768:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 1769:                     my ($uname,$udom,%userhash);
 1770:                     foreach my $entry (split(/:/,$match)) {
 1771:                         my ($key,$value) =
 1772:                             map {&unescape($_);} split(/=/,$entry);
 1773:                         $userhash{$key} = $value;
 1774:                         if ($key eq 'username') {
 1775:                             $uname = $value;
 1776:                         } elsif ($key eq 'domain') {
 1777:                             $udom = $value;
 1778:                         }
 1779:                     }
 1780:                     $results{$uname.':'.$udom} = \%userhash;
 1781:                 }
 1782:             }
 1783:         }
 1784:     }
 1785:     return %results;
 1786: }
 1787: 
 1788: sub get_instuser {
 1789:     my ($udom,$uname,$id) = @_;
 1790:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1791:     my ($outcome,%results);
 1792:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 1793:         my $queryid=&reply("querysend:getinstuser:".&escape($uname).':'.
 1794:                            &escape($id).':'.&escape($udom),$homeserver);
 1795:         my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 1796:         if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 1797:             &logthis('get_instuser invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 1798:             return;
 1799:         }
 1800:         my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1801:         my $maxtries = 5;
 1802:         my $tries = 1;
 1803:         while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 1804:             $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1805:             $tries ++;
 1806:         }
 1807:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 1808:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 1809:                 $outcome = $response;
 1810:             } else {
 1811:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 1812:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 1813:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 1814:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 1815:                     $results{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 1816:                 }
 1817:             }
 1818:         }
 1819:     }
 1820:     my %userinfo;
 1821:     if (ref($results{$uname}) eq 'HASH') {
 1822:         %userinfo = %{$results{$uname}};
 1823:     } 
 1824:     return ($outcome,%userinfo);
 1825: }
 1826: 
 1827: sub inst_rulecheck {
 1828:     my ($udom,$uname,$id,$item,$rules) = @_;
 1829:     my %returnhash;
 1830:     if ($udom ne '') {
 1831:         if (ref($rules) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1832:             @{$rules} = map {&escape($_);} (@{$rules});
 1833:             my $rulestr = join(':',@{$rules});
 1834:             my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1835:             if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 1836:                 my $response;
 1837:                 if ($item eq 'username') {                
 1838:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 1839:                                               ':'.&escape($uname).':'.$rulestr,
 1840:                                               $homeserver));
 1841:                 } elsif ($item eq 'id') {
 1842:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instidrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 1843:                                               ':'.&escape($id).':'.$rulestr,
 1844:                                               $homeserver));
 1845:                 } elsif ($item eq 'selfcreate') {
 1846:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instselfcreatecheck:'.
 1847:                                                &escape($udom).':'.&escape($uname).
 1848:                                               ':'.$rulestr,$homeserver));
 1849:                 }
 1850:                 if ($response ne 'refused') {
 1851:                     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$response);
 1852:                     foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1853:                         my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1854:                         $key = &unescape($key);
 1855:                         next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1856:                         $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 1857:                     }
 1858:                 }
 1859:             }
 1860:         }
 1861:     }
 1862:     return %returnhash;
 1863: }
 1864: 
 1865: sub inst_userrules {
 1866:     my ($udom,$check) = @_;
 1867:     my (%ruleshash,@ruleorder);
 1868:     if ($udom ne '') {
 1869:         my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1870:         if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 1871:             my $response;
 1872:             if ($check eq 'id') {
 1873:                 $response=&reply('instidrules:'.&escape($udom),
 1874:                                  $homeserver);
 1875:             } elsif ($check eq 'email') {
 1876:                 $response=&reply('instemailrules:'.&escape($udom),
 1877:                                  $homeserver);
 1878:             } else {
 1879:                 $response=&reply('instuserrules:'.&escape($udom),
 1880:                                  $homeserver);
 1881:             }
 1882:             if (($response ne 'refused') && ($response ne 'error') && 
 1883:                 ($response ne 'unknown_cmd') && 
 1884:                 ($response ne 'no_such_host')) {
 1885:                 my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$response);
 1886:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 1887:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1888:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1889:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 1890:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1891:                     $ruleshash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 1892:                 }
 1893:                 my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 1894:                 foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 1895:                     push(@ruleorder,&unescape($item));
 1896:                 }
 1897:             }
 1898:         }
 1899:     }
 1900:     return (\%ruleshash,\@ruleorder);
 1901: }
 1902: 
 1903: # ------------- Get Authentication, Language and User Tools Defaults for Domain
 1904: 
 1905: sub get_domain_defaults {
 1906:     my ($domain) = @_;
 1907:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1908:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('domdefaults',$domain);
 1909:     if (defined($cached)) {
 1910:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1911:             return %{$result};
 1912:         }
 1913:     }
 1914:     my %domdefaults;
 1915:     my %domconfig =
 1916:          &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['defaults','quotas',
 1917:                                   'requestcourses','inststatus',
 1918:                                   'coursedefaults','usersessions'],$domain);
 1919:     if (ref($domconfig{'defaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1920:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'lang_def'}; 
 1921:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_def'};
 1922:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_arg_def'};
 1923:         $domdefaults{'timezone_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'timezone_def'};
 1924:         $domdefaults{'datelocale_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'datelocale_def'};
 1925:         $domdefaults{'portal_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'portal_def'};
 1926:     } else {
 1927:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = &domain($domain,'lang_def');
 1928:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_def');
 1929:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_arg_def');
 1930:     }
 1931:     if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1932:         if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1933:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'};
 1934:         } else {
 1935:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'};
 1936:         } 
 1937:         my @usertools = ('aboutme','blog','portfolio');
 1938:         foreach my $item (@usertools) {
 1939:             if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{$item}) eq 'HASH') {
 1940:                 $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{$item};
 1941:             }
 1942:         }
 1943:     }
 1944:     if (ref($domconfig{'requestcourses'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1945:         foreach my $item ('official','unofficial','community') {
 1946:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'requestcourses'}{$item};
 1947:         }
 1948:     }
 1949:     if (ref($domconfig{'inststatus'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1950:         foreach my $item ('inststatustypes','inststatusorder') {
 1951:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'inststatus'}{$item};
 1952:         }
 1953:     }
 1954:     if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1955:         foreach my $item ('canuse_pdfforms') {
 1956:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{$item};
 1957:         }
 1958:     }
 1959:     if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1960:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'remote'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1961:             $domdefaults{'remotesessions'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'remote'};
 1962:         }
 1963:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'hosted'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1964:             $domdefaults{'hostedsessions'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'hosted'};
 1965:         }
 1966:     }
 1967:     &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('domdefaults',$domain,\%domdefaults,
 1968:                                   $cachetime);
 1969:     return %domdefaults;
 1970: }
 1971: 
 1972: # --------------------------------------------------- Assign a key to a student
 1973: 
 1974: sub assign_access_key {
 1975: #
 1976: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 1977: # comments are being appended
 1978: #
 1979:     my ($ckey,$kdom,$knum,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$logentry)=@_;
 1980:     $kdom=
 1981:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($kdom));
 1982:     $knum=
 1983:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($knum));
 1984:     $cdom=
 1985:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 1986:     $cnum=
 1987:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 1988:     $udom=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($udom));
 1989:     $uname=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($uname));
 1990:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$kdom,$knum);
 1991:     if (($existing{$ckey}=~/^\#(.*)$/) || # - new key
 1992:         ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#(.*)$/)) { 
 1993:                                                   # assigned to this person
 1994:                                                   # - this should not happen,
 1995:                                                   # unless something went wrong
 1996:                                                   # the first time around
 1997: # ready to assign
 1998:         $logentry=$1.'; '.$logentry;
 1999:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$uname.':'.$udom.'#'.$logentry},
 2000:                                                  $kdom,$knum) eq 'ok') {
 2001: # key now belongs to user
 2002: 	    my $envkey='key.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 2003:             if (&put('environment',{$envkey => $ckey}) eq 'ok') {
 2004:                 &appenv({'environment.'.$envkey => $ckey});
 2005:                 return 'ok';
 2006:             } else {
 2007:                 return 
 2008:   'error: Count not permanently assign key, will need to be re-entered later.';
 2009: 	    }
 2010:         } else {
 2011:             return 'error: Could not assign key, try again later.';
 2012:         }
 2013:     } elsif (!$existing{$ckey}) {
 2014: # the key does not exist
 2015: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 2016:     } else {
 2017: # the key is somebody else's
 2018: 	return 'error: The key is already in use';
 2019:     }
 2020: }
 2021: 
 2022: # ------------------------------------------ put an additional comment on a key
 2023: 
 2024: sub comment_access_key {
 2025: #
 2026: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 2027: # comments are being appended
 2028: #
 2029:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 2030:     $cdom=
 2031:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2032:     $cnum=
 2033:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2034:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2035:     if ($existing{$ckey}) {
 2036:         $existing{$ckey}.='; '.$logentry;
 2037: # ready to assign
 2038:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$existing{$ckey}},
 2039:                                                  $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 2040: 	    return 'ok';
 2041:         } else {
 2042: 	    return 'error: Count not store comment.';
 2043:         }
 2044:     } else {
 2045: # the key does not exist
 2046: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 2047:     }
 2048: }
 2049: 
 2050: # ------------------------------------------------------ Generate a set of keys
 2051: 
 2052: sub generate_access_keys {
 2053:     my ($number,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 2054:     $cdom=
 2055:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2056:     $cnum=
 2057:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2058:     unless (&allowed('mky',$cdom)) { return 0; }
 2059:     unless (($cdom) && ($cnum)) { return 0; }
 2060:     if ($number>10000) { return 0; }
 2061:     sleep(2); # make sure don't get same seed twice
 2062:     srand(time()^($$+($$<<15))); # from "Programming Perl"
 2063:     my $total=0;
 2064:     for (my $i=1;$i<=$number;$i++) {
 2065:        my $newkey=sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 2066:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 2067:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand));
 2068:        $newkey=~s/1/g/g; # folks mix up 1 and l
 2069:        $newkey=~s/0/h/g; # and also 0 and O
 2070:        my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$newkey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2071:        if ($existing{$newkey}) {
 2072:            $i--;
 2073:        } else {
 2074: 	  if (&put('accesskeys',
 2075:               { $newkey => '# generated '.localtime().
 2076:                            ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.'@'.$env{'user.domain'}.
 2077:                            '; '.$logentry },
 2078: 		   $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 2079:               $total++;
 2080: 	  }
 2081:        }
 2082:     }
 2083:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 2084:          'Generated '.$total.' keys for '.$cnum.' at '.$cdom);
 2085:     return $total;
 2086: }
 2087: 
 2088: # ------------------------------------------------------- Validate an accesskey
 2089: 
 2090: sub validate_access_key {
 2091:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)=@_;
 2092:     $cdom=
 2093:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2094:     $cnum=
 2095:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2096:     $udom=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($udom));
 2097:     $uname=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($uname));
 2098:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2099:     return ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#/);
 2100: }
 2101: 
 2102: # ------------------------------------- Find the section of student in a course
 2103: sub devalidate_getsection_cache {
 2104:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 2105:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 2106:     &devalidate_cache_new('getsection',$hashid);
 2107: }
 2108: 
 2109: sub courseid_to_courseurl {
 2110:     my ($courseid) = @_;
 2111:     #already url style courseid
 2112:     return $courseid if ($courseid =~ m{^/});
 2113: 
 2114:     if (exists($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'})) {
 2115: 	my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
 2116: 	my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
 2117: 	return "/$cdom/$cnum";
 2118:     }
 2119: 
 2120:     my %courseinfo=&Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($courseid);
 2121:     if (exists($courseinfo{'num'})) {
 2122: 	return "/$courseinfo{'domain'}/$courseinfo{'num'}";
 2123:     }
 2124: 
 2125:     return undef;
 2126: }
 2127: 
 2128: sub getsection {
 2129:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 2130:     my $cachetime=1800;
 2131: 
 2132:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 2133:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getsection',$hashid);
 2134:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 2135: 
 2136:     my %Pending; 
 2137:     my %Expired;
 2138:     #
 2139:     # Each role can either have not started yet (pending), be active, 
 2140:     #    or have expired.
 2141:     #
 2142:     # If there is an active role, we are done.
 2143:     #
 2144:     # If there is more than one role which has not started yet, 
 2145:     #     choose the one which will start sooner
 2146:     # If there is one role which has not started yet, return it.
 2147:     #
 2148:     # If there is more than one expired role, choose the one which ended last.
 2149:     # If there is a role which has expired, return it.
 2150:     #
 2151:     $courseid = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 2152:     my $extra = &freeze_escape({'skipcheck' => 1});
 2153:     my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$unam,$courseid,undef,$extra);
 2154:     foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 2155:         next if ($key !~/^\Q$courseid\E(?:\/)*(\w+)*\_st$/);
 2156:         my $section=$1;
 2157:         if ($key eq $courseid.'_st') { $section=''; }
 2158:         my ($dummy,$end,$start)=split(/\_/,&unescape($roleshash{$key}));
 2159:         my $now=time;
 2160:         if (defined($end) && $end && ($now > $end)) {
 2161:             $Expired{$end}=$section;
 2162:             next;
 2163:         }
 2164:         if (defined($start) && $start && ($now < $start)) {
 2165:             $Pending{$start}=$section;
 2166:             next;
 2167:         }
 2168:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$section,$cachetime);
 2169:     }
 2170:     #
 2171:     # Presumedly there will be few matching roles from the above
 2172:     # loop and the sorting time will be negligible.
 2173:     if (scalar(keys(%Pending))) {
 2174:         my ($time) = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Pending);
 2175:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Pending{$time},$cachetime);
 2176:     } 
 2177:     if (scalar(keys(%Expired))) {
 2178:         my @sorted = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Expired);
 2179:         my $time = pop(@sorted);
 2180:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Expired{$time},$cachetime);
 2181:     }
 2182:     return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,'-1',$cachetime);
 2183: }
 2184: 
 2185: sub save_cache {
 2186:     &purge_remembered();
 2187:     #&Apache::loncommon::validate_page();
 2188:     undef(%env);
 2189:     undef($env_loaded);
 2190: }
 2191: 
 2192: my $to_remember=-1;
 2193: my %remembered;
 2194: my %accessed;
 2195: my $kicks=0;
 2196: my $hits=0;
 2197: sub make_key {
 2198:     my ($name,$id) = @_;
 2199:     if (length($id) > 65 
 2200: 	&& length(&escape($id)) > 200) {
 2201: 	$id=length($id).':'.&Digest::MD5::md5_hex($id);
 2202:     }
 2203:     return &escape($name.':'.$id);
 2204: }
 2205: 
 2206: sub devalidate_cache_new {
 2207:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 2208:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("deleting $name:$id"); }
 2209:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2210:     $memcache->delete($id);
 2211:     delete($remembered{$id});
 2212:     delete($accessed{$id});
 2213: }
 2214: 
 2215: sub is_cached_new {
 2216:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 2217:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2218:     if (exists($remembered{$id})) {
 2219: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Early return $id of $remembered{$id} "); }
 2220: 	$accessed{$id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 2221: 	$hits++;
 2222: 	return ($remembered{$id},1);
 2223:     }
 2224:     my $value = $memcache->get($id);
 2225:     if (!(defined($value))) {
 2226: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is not defined"); }
 2227: 	return (undef,undef);
 2228:     }
 2229:     if ($value eq '__undef__') {
 2230: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is __undef__"); }
 2231: 	$value=undef;
 2232:     }
 2233:     &make_room($id,$value,$debug);
 2234:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is $value"); }
 2235:     return ($value,1);
 2236: }
 2237: 
 2238: sub do_cache_new {
 2239:     my ($name,$id,$value,$time,$debug) = @_;
 2240:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2241:     my $setvalue=$value;
 2242:     if (!defined($setvalue)) {
 2243: 	$setvalue='__undef__';
 2244:     }
 2245:     if (!defined($time) ) {
 2246: 	$time=600;
 2247:     }
 2248:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Setting $id to $value"); }
 2249:     my $result = $memcache->set($id,$setvalue,$time);
 2250:     if (! $result) {
 2251: 	&logthis("caching of id -> $id  failed");
 2252: 	$memcache->disconnect_all();
 2253:     }
 2254:     # need to make a copy of $value
 2255:     &make_room($id,$value,$debug);
 2256:     return $value;
 2257: }
 2258: 
 2259: sub make_room {
 2260:     my ($id,$value,$debug)=@_;
 2261: 
 2262:     $remembered{$id}= (ref($value)) ? &Storable::dclone($value)
 2263:                                     : $value;
 2264:     if ($to_remember<0) { return; }
 2265:     $accessed{$id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 2266:     if (scalar(keys(%remembered)) <= $to_remember) { return; }
 2267:     my $to_kick;
 2268:     my $max_time=0;
 2269:     foreach my $other (keys(%accessed)) {
 2270: 	if (&tv_interval($accessed{$other}) > $max_time) {
 2271: 	    $to_kick=$other;
 2272: 	    $max_time=&tv_interval($accessed{$other});
 2273: 	}
 2274:     }
 2275:     delete($remembered{$to_kick});
 2276:     delete($accessed{$to_kick});
 2277:     $kicks++;
 2278:     if ($debug) { &logthis("kicking $to_kick $max_time $kicks\n"); }
 2279:     return;
 2280: }
 2281: 
 2282: sub purge_remembered {
 2283:     #&logthis("Tossing ".scalar(keys(%remembered)));
 2284:     #&logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&freeze(\%remembered))));
 2285:     undef(%remembered);
 2286:     undef(%accessed);
 2287: }
 2288: # ------------------------------------- Read an entry from a user's environment
 2289: 
 2290: sub userenvironment {
 2291:     my ($udom,$unam,@what)=@_;
 2292:     my $items;
 2293:     foreach my $item (@what) {
 2294:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 2295:     }
 2296:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 2297:     my %returnhash=();
 2298:     my $uhome = &homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2299:     unless ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
 2300:         my @answer=split(/\&/, 
 2301:             &reply('get:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':environment:'.$items,$uhome));
 2302:         if ($#answer==0 && $answer[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error:|no_such_host)/i) {
 2303:             return %returnhash;
 2304:         }
 2305:         my $i;
 2306:         for ($i=0;$i<=$#what;$i++) {
 2307: 	    $returnhash{$what[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
 2308:         }
 2309:     }
 2310:     return %returnhash;
 2311: }
 2312: 
 2313: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Get a studentphoto
 2314: sub studentphoto {
 2315:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext) = @_;
 2316:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2317:     if (defined($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 2318:         if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.showphoto'}) {
 2319:             if ($udom eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'}) {
 2320:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext)); 
 2321:             } else {
 2322:                 my ($result,$perm_reqd)=
 2323: 		    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 2324:                 if ($result eq 'ok') {
 2325:                     if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 2326:                         return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 2327:                     }
 2328:                 }
 2329:             }
 2330:         }
 2331:     } else {
 2332:         my ($result,$perm_reqd) = 
 2333: 	    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 2334:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 2335:             if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 2336:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 2337:             }
 2338:         }
 2339:     }
 2340:     return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 2341: }
 2342: 
 2343: sub retrievestudentphoto {
 2344:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext,$type) = @_;
 2345:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2346:     my $ret=&Apache::lonnet::reply("studentphoto:$udom:$unam:$ext:$type",$home);
 2347:     if ($ret eq 'ok') {
 2348:         my $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto.$ext";
 2349:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 2350:             $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto_tn.$ext"; 
 2351:         }
 2352:         my $tokenurl=&Apache::lonnet::tokenwrapper($url);
 2353:         return $tokenurl;
 2354:     } else {
 2355:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 2356:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/genericstudent_tn.gif';
 2357:         } else { 
 2358:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 2359:         }
 2360:     }
 2361: }
 2362: 
 2363: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- New chat
 2364: 
 2365: sub chatsend {
 2366:     my ($newentry,$anon,$group)=@_;
 2367:     my $cnum=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2368:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2369:     my $chome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 2370:     &reply('chatsend:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
 2371: 	   &escape($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$anon.':'.
 2372: 		   &escape($newentry)).':'.$group,$chome);
 2373: }
 2374: 
 2375: # ------------------------------------------ Find current version of a resource
 2376: 
 2377: sub getversion {
 2378:     my $fname=&clutter(shift);
 2379:     unless ($fname=~/^\/res\//) { return -1; }
 2380:     return &currentversion(&filelocation('',$fname));
 2381: }
 2382: 
 2383: sub currentversion {
 2384:     my $fname=shift;
 2385:     my $author=$fname;
 2386:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 2387:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 2388:     my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2389:     if ($home eq 'no_host') { 
 2390:         return -1; 
 2391:     }
 2392:     my $answer=&reply("currentversion:$fname",$home);
 2393:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 2394: 	return -1;
 2395:     }
 2396:     return $answer;
 2397: }
 2398: 
 2399: #
 2400: # Return special version number of resource if set by override, empty otherwise
 2401: #
 2402: sub usedversion {
 2403:     my $fname=shift;
 2404:     unless ($fname) { $fname=$env{'request.uri'}; }
 2405:     my ($urlversion)=($fname=~/\.(\d+)\.\w+$/);
 2406:     if ($urlversion) { return $urlversion; }
 2407:     return '';
 2408: }
 2409: 
 2410: # ----------------------------- Subscribe to a resource, return URL if possible
 2411: 
 2412: sub subscribe {
 2413:     my $fname=shift;
 2414:     if ($fname=~/\/(aboutme|syllabus|bulletinboard|smppg)$/) { return ''; }
 2415:     $fname=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 2416:     my $author=$fname;
 2417:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 2418:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 2419:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2420:     if ($home eq 'no_host') {
 2421:         return 'not_found';
 2422:     }
 2423:     my $answer=reply("sub:$fname",$home);
 2424:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 2425: 	$answer.=' by '.$home;
 2426:     }
 2427:     return $answer;
 2428: }
 2429:     
 2430: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Replicate file
 2431: 
 2432: sub repcopy {
 2433:     my $filename=shift;
 2434:     $filename=~s/\/+/\//g;
 2435:     my $londocroot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 2436:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q$londocroot/adm/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
 2437:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q$londocroot/lonUsers/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
 2438:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q$londocroot/userfiles/\E} or
 2439: 	$filename=~m{^/*(uploaded|editupload)/}) {
 2440: 	return &repcopy_userfile($filename);
 2441:     }
 2442:     $filename=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 2443:     my $transname="$filename.in.transfer";
 2444: # FIXME: this should flock
 2445:     if ((-e $filename) || (-e $transname)) { return 'ok'; }
 2446:     my $remoteurl=subscribe($filename);
 2447:     if ($remoteurl =~ /^con_lost by/) {
 2448: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 2449:            return 'unavailable';
 2450:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'not_found') {
 2451: 	   #&logthis("Subscribe returned not_found: $filename");
 2452: 	   return 'not_found';
 2453:     } elsif ($remoteurl =~ /^rejected by/) {
 2454: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 2455:            return 'forbidden';
 2456:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'directory') {
 2457:            return 'ok';
 2458:     } else {
 2459:         my $author=$filename;
 2460:         $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 2461:         my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 2462:         my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2463:         unless ($home eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 2464:            my @parts=split(/\//,$filename);
 2465:            my $path="/$parts[1]/$parts[2]/$parts[3]/$parts[4]";
 2466:            if ($path ne "$londocroot/res") {
 2467:                &logthis("Malconfiguration for replication: $filename");
 2468: 	       return 'bad_request';
 2469:            }
 2470:            my $count;
 2471:            for ($count=5;$count<$#parts;$count++) {
 2472:                $path.="/$parts[$count]";
 2473:                if ((-e $path)!=1) {
 2474: 		   mkdir($path,0777);
 2475:                }
 2476:            }
 2477:            my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2478:            my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 2479:            my $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 2480:            if ($response->is_error()) {
 2481: 	       unlink($transname);
 2482:                my $message=$response->status_line;
 2483:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:"
 2484:                        ." LWP get: $message: $filename</font>");
 2485:                return 'unavailable';
 2486:            } else {
 2487: 	       if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 2488:                   my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 2489:                   my $mresponse=$ua->request($mrequest,$filename.'.meta');
 2490:                   if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 2491: 		      unlink($filename.'.meta');
 2492:                       &logthis(
 2493:                      "<font color=\"yellow\">INFO: No metadata: $filename</font>");
 2494:                   }
 2495: 	       }
 2496:                rename($transname,$filename);
 2497:                return 'ok';
 2498:            }
 2499:        }
 2500:     }
 2501: }
 2502: 
 2503: # ------------------------------------------------ Get server side include body
 2504: sub ssi_body {
 2505:     my ($filelink,%form)=@_;
 2506:     if (! exists($form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'})) {
 2507:         $form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'}='true';
 2508:     }
 2509:     my $output='';
 2510:     my $response;
 2511:     if ($filelink=~/^https?\:/) {
 2512:        ($output,$response)=&externalssi($filelink);
 2513:     } else {
 2514:        $filelink .= $filelink=~/\?/ ? '&' : '?';
 2515:        $filelink .= 'inhibitmenu=yes';
 2516:        ($output,$response)=&ssi($filelink,%form);
 2517:     }
 2518:     $output=~s|//(\s*<!--)? BEGIN LON-CAPA Internal.+?// END LON-CAPA Internal\s*(-->)?\s||gs;
 2519:     $output=~s/^.*?\<body[^\>]*\>//si;
 2520:     $output=~s/\<\/body\s*\>.*?$//si;
 2521:     if (wantarray) {
 2522:         return ($output, $response);
 2523:     } else {
 2524:         return $output;
 2525:     }
 2526: }
 2527: 
 2528: # --------------------------------------------------------- Server Side Include
 2529: 
 2530: sub absolute_url {
 2531:     my ($host_name) = @_;
 2532:     my $protocol = ($ENV{'SERVER_PORT'} == 443?'https://':'http://');
 2533:     if ($host_name eq '') {
 2534: 	$host_name = $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 2535:     }
 2536:     return $protocol.$host_name;
 2537: }
 2538: 
 2539: #
 2540: #   Server side include.
 2541: # Parameters:
 2542: #  fn     Possibly encrypted resource name/id.
 2543: #  form   Hash that describes how the rendering should be done
 2544: #         and other things.
 2545: # Returns:
 2546: #   Scalar context: The content of the response.
 2547: #   Array context:  2 element list of the content and the full response object.
 2548: #     
 2549: sub ssi {
 2550: 
 2551:     my ($fn,%form)=@_;
 2552:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2553:     my $request;
 2554: 
 2555:     $form{'no_update_last_known'}=1;
 2556:     &Apache::lonenc::check_encrypt(\$fn);
 2557:     if (%form) {
 2558:       $request=new HTTP::Request('POST',&absolute_url().$fn);
 2559:       $request->content(join('&',map { &escape($_).'='.&escape($form{$_}) } keys(%form)));
 2560:     } else {
 2561:       $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',&absolute_url().$fn);
 2562:     }
 2563: 
 2564:     $request->header(Cookie => $ENV{'HTTP_COOKIE'});
 2565:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 2566: 
 2567:     if (wantarray) {
 2568: 	return ($response->content, $response);
 2569:     } else {
 2570: 	return $response->content;
 2571:     }
 2572: }
 2573: 
 2574: sub externalssi {
 2575:     my ($url)=@_;
 2576:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2577:     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
 2578:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 2579:     if (wantarray) {
 2580:         return ($response->content, $response);
 2581:     } else {
 2582:         return $response->content;
 2583:     }
 2584: }
 2585: 
 2586: # -------------------------------- Allow a /uploaded/ URI to be vouched for
 2587: 
 2588: sub allowuploaded {
 2589:     my ($srcurl,$url)=@_;
 2590:     $url=&clutter(&declutter($url));
 2591:     my $dir=$url;
 2592:     $dir=~s/\/[^\/]+$//;
 2593:     my %httpref=();
 2594:     my $httpurl=&hreflocation('',$url);
 2595:     $httpref{'httpref.'.$httpurl}=$srcurl;
 2596:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(\%httpref);
 2597: }
 2598: 
 2599: # --------- File operations in /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course
 2600: # input: action, courseID, current domain, intended
 2601: #        path to file, source of file, instruction to parse file for objects,
 2602: #        ref to hash for embedded objects,
 2603: #        ref to hash for codebase of java objects.
 2604: #        reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
 2605: #          from File::MMagic if $parser = parse.
 2606: #
 2607: # output: url to file (if action was uploaddoc), 
 2608: #         ok if successful, or diagnostic message otherwise (if action was propagate or copy)
 2609: #
 2610: # Allows directory structure to be used within lonUsers/../userfiles/ for a 
 2611: # course.
 2612: #
 2613: # action = propagate - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 2614: #          will be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles in
 2615: #          course's home server.
 2616: #
 2617: # action = copy - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file will
 2618: #          be copied from $source (current location) to 
 2619: #          /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 2620: #         and will then be copied to
 2621: #          /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file in
 2622: #         course's home server.
 2623: #
 2624: # action = uploaddoc - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 2625: #         will be retrived from $env{form.uploaddoc} (from DOCS interface) to
 2626: #         /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 2627: #         and will then be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file
 2628: #         in course's home server.
 2629: #
 2630: 
 2631: sub process_coursefile {
 2632:     my ($action,$docuname,$docudom,$file,$source,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 2633:         $mimetype)=@_;
 2634:     my $fetchresult;
 2635:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 2636:     if ($action eq 'propagate') {
 2637:         $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 2638: 			     $home);
 2639:     } else {
 2640:         my $fpath = '';
 2641:         my $fname = $file;
 2642:         ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 2643:         $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 2644:         my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 2645:         if ($action eq 'copy') {
 2646:             if ($source eq '') {
 2647:                 $fetchresult = 'no source file';
 2648:                 return $fetchresult;
 2649:             } else {
 2650:                 my $destination = $filepath.'/'.$fname;
 2651:                 rename($source,$destination);
 2652:                 $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 2653:                                  $home);
 2654:             }
 2655:         } elsif ($action eq 'uploaddoc') {
 2656:             open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 2657:             print $fh $env{'form.'.$source};
 2658:             close($fh);
 2659:             if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 2660:                 my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 2661:                 my $type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$fname);
 2662:                 if ($type eq 'text/html') {
 2663:                     my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$fname,$allfiles,$codebase);
 2664:                     unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 2665:                         &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.'/'.$fname.' for embedded media: '.$parse_result);
 2666:                     }
 2667:                 }
 2668:                 if (ref($mimetype)) {
 2669:                     $$mimetype = $type;
 2670:                 } 
 2671:             }
 2672:             $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 2673:                                  $home);
 2674:             if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 2675:                 return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 2676:             } else {
 2677:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 2678:                         ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 2679:                 return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2680:             }
 2681:         }
 2682:     }
 2683:     unless ( $fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 2684:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 2685:              ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 2686:     }
 2687:     return $fetchresult;
 2688: }
 2689: 
 2690: sub build_filepath {
 2691:     my ($fpath) = @_;
 2692:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 2693:     unless ($fpath eq '') {
 2694:         my @parts=split('/',$fpath);
 2695:         foreach my $part (@parts) {
 2696:             $filepath.= '/'.$part;
 2697:             if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 2698:                 mkdir($filepath,0777);
 2699:             }
 2700:         }
 2701:     }
 2702:     return $filepath;
 2703: }
 2704: 
 2705: sub store_edited_file {
 2706:     my ($primary_url,$content,$docudom,$docuname,$fetchresult) = @_;
 2707:     my $file = $primary_url;
 2708:     $file =~ s#^/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/##;
 2709:     my $fpath = '';
 2710:     my $fname = $file;
 2711:     ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 2712:     $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 2713:     my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 2714:     open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 2715:     print $fh $content;
 2716:     close($fh);
 2717:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 2718:     $$fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 2719: 			  $home);
 2720:     if ($$fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 2721:         return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 2722:     } else {
 2723:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 2724: 		 ' to host '.$home.': '.$$fetchresult);
 2725:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2726:     }
 2727: }
 2728: 
 2729: sub clean_filename {
 2730:     my ($fname,$args)=@_;
 2731: # Replace Windows backslashes by forward slashes
 2732:     $fname=~s/\\/\//g;
 2733:     if (!$args->{'keep_path'}) {
 2734:         # Get rid of everything but the actual filename
 2735: 	$fname=~s/^.*\/([^\/]+)$/$1/;
 2736:     }
 2737: # Replace spaces by underscores
 2738:     $fname=~s/\s+/\_/g;
 2739: # Replace all other weird characters by nothing
 2740:     $fname=~s{[^/\w\.\-]}{}g;
 2741: # Replace all .\d. sequences with _\d. so they no longer look like version
 2742: # numbers
 2743:     $fname=~s/\.(\d+)(?=\.)/_$1/g;
 2744:     return $fname;
 2745: }
 2746: # This Function checks if an Image's dimensions exceed either $resizewidth (width) 
 2747: # or $resizeheight (height) - both pixels. If so, the image is scaled to produce an 
 2748: # image with the same aspect ratio as the original, but with dimensions which do 
 2749: # not exceed $resizewidth and $resizeheight.
 2750:  
 2751: sub resizeImage {
 2752:     my ($img_path,$resizewidth,$resizeheight) = @_;
 2753:     my $ima = Image::Magick->new;
 2754:     my $resized;
 2755:     if (-e $img_path) {
 2756:         $ima->Read($img_path);
 2757:         if (($resizewidth =~ /^\d+$/) && ($resizeheight > 0)) {
 2758:             my $width = $ima->Get('width');
 2759:             my $height = $ima->Get('height');
 2760:             if ($width > $resizewidth) {
 2761: 	        my $factor = $width/$resizewidth;
 2762:                 my $newheight = $height/$factor;
 2763:                 $ima->Scale(width=>$resizewidth,height=>$newheight);
 2764:                 $resized = 1;
 2765:             }
 2766:         }
 2767:         if (($resizeheight =~ /^\d+$/) && ($resizeheight > 0)) {
 2768:             my $width = $ima->Get('width');
 2769:             my $height = $ima->Get('height');
 2770:             if ($height > $resizeheight) {
 2771:                 my $factor = $height/$resizeheight;
 2772:                 my $newwidth = $width/$factor;
 2773:                 $ima->Scale(width=>$newwidth,height=>$resizeheight);
 2774:                 $resized = 1;
 2775:             }
 2776:         }
 2777:         if ($resized) {
 2778:             $ima->Write($img_path);
 2779:         }
 2780:     }
 2781:     return;
 2782: }
 2783: 
 2784: # --------------- Take an uploaded file and put it into the userfiles directory
 2785: # input: $formname - the contents of the file are in $env{"form.$formname"}
 2786: #                    the desired filename is in $env{"form.$formname.filename"}
 2787: #        $context - possible values: coursedoc, existingfile, overwrite, 
 2788: #                                    canceloverwrite, or ''. 
 2789: #                   if 'coursedoc': upload to the current course
 2790: #                   if 'existingfile': write file to tmp/overwrites directory 
 2791: #                   if 'canceloverwrite': delete file written to tmp/overwrites directory
 2792: #                   $context is passed as argument to &finishuserfileupload
 2793: #        $subdir - directory in userfile to store the file into
 2794: #        $parser - instruction to parse file for objects ($parser = parse)    
 2795: #        $allfiles - reference to hash for embedded objects
 2796: #        $codebase - reference to hash for codebase of java objects
 2797: #        $desuname - username for permanent storage of uploaded file
 2798: #        $dsetudom - domain for permanaent storage of uploaded file
 2799: #        $thumbwidth - width (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image 
 2800: #        $thumbheight - height (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image
 2801: #        $resizewidth - width (pixels) to which to resize uploaded image
 2802: #        $resizeheight - height (pixels) to which to resize uploaded image
 2803: #        $mimetype - reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
 2804: #                    from File::MMagic if $parser = parse.
 2805: # 
 2806: # output: url of file in userspace, or error: <message> 
 2807: #             or /adm/notfound.html if failure to upload occurse
 2808: 
 2809: sub userfileupload {
 2810:     my ($formname,$context,$subdir,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,$destuname,
 2811:         $destudom,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight,$resizewidth,$resizeheight,$mimetype)=@_;
 2812:     if (!defined($subdir)) { $subdir='unknown'; }
 2813:     my $fname=$env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'};
 2814:     $fname=&clean_filename($fname);
 2815:     # See if there is anything left
 2816:     unless ($fname) { return 'error: no uploaded file'; }
 2817:     # Files uploaded to help request form, or uploaded to "create course" page are handled differently
 2818:     if ((($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) ||
 2819:         (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) ||
 2820:          ($context eq 'existingfile') || ($context eq 'canceloverwrite')) {
 2821:         my $now = time;
 2822:         my $filepath;
 2823:         if (($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) {
 2824:              $filepath = 'tmp/helprequests/'.$now;
 2825:         } elsif (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) {
 2826:              $filepath = 'tmp/addcourse/'.$destudom.'/web/'.$env{'user.name'}.
 2827:                          '_'.$env{'user.domain'}.'/pending';
 2828:         } elsif (($context eq 'existingfile') || ($context eq 'canceloverwrite')) {
 2829:             my ($docuname,$docudom);
 2830:             if ($destudom) {
 2831:                 $docudom = $destudom;
 2832:             } else {
 2833:                 $docudom = $env{'user.domain'};
 2834:             }
 2835:             if ($destuname) {
 2836:                 $docuname = $destuname;
 2837:             } else {
 2838:                 $docuname = $env{'user.name'};
 2839:             }
 2840:             if (exists($env{'form.group'})) {
 2841:                 $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2842:                 $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2843:             }
 2844:             $filepath = 'tmp/overwrites/'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$subdir;
 2845:             if ($context eq 'canceloverwrite') {
 2846:                 my $tempfile =  $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/'.$filepath.'/'.$fname;
 2847:                 if (-e  $tempfile) {
 2848:                     my @info = stat($tempfile);
 2849:                     if ($info[9] eq $env{'form.timestamp'}) {
 2850:                         unlink($tempfile);
 2851:                     }
 2852:                 }
 2853:                 return;
 2854:             }
 2855:         }
 2856:         # Create the directory if not present
 2857:         my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath);
 2858:         my $fullpath = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 2859:         for (my $i=0;$i<@parts;$i++) {
 2860:             $fullpath .= '/'.$parts[$i];
 2861:             if ((-e $fullpath)!=1) {
 2862:                 mkdir($fullpath,0777);
 2863:             }
 2864:         }
 2865:         open(my $fh,'>'.$fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 2866:         print $fh $env{'form.'.$formname};
 2867:         close($fh);
 2868:         if ($context eq 'existingfile') {
 2869:             my @info = stat($fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 2870:             return ($fullpath.'/'.$fname,$info[9]);
 2871:         } else {
 2872:             return $fullpath.'/'.$fname;
 2873:         }
 2874:     }
 2875:     if ($subdir eq 'scantron') {
 2876:         $fname = 'scantron_orig_'.$fname;
 2877:     } else {
 2878:         $fname="$subdir/$fname";
 2879:     }
 2880:     if ($context eq 'coursedoc') {
 2881: 	my $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2882: 	my $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2883:         if ($env{'form.folder'} =~ m/^(default|supplemental)/) {
 2884:             return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,
 2885: 					 $formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,
 2886: 					 $codebase,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 2887:                                          $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 2888:         } else {
 2889:             $fname=$env{'form.folder'}.'/'.$fname;
 2890:             return &process_coursefile('uploaddoc',$docuname,$docudom,
 2891: 				       $fname,$formname,$parser,
 2892: 				       $allfiles,$codebase,$mimetype);
 2893:         }
 2894:     } elsif (defined($destuname)) {
 2895:         my $docuname=$destuname;
 2896:         my $docudom=$destudom;
 2897: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 2898: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 2899:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 2900:                                      $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 2901:     } else {
 2902:         my $docuname=$env{'user.name'};
 2903:         my $docudom=$env{'user.domain'};
 2904:         if (exists($env{'form.group'})) {
 2905:             $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2906:             $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2907:         }
 2908: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 2909: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 2910:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 2911:                                      $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 2912:     }
 2913: }
 2914: 
 2915: sub finishuserfileupload {
 2916:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 2917:         $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,$resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype) = @_;
 2918:     my $path=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/';
 2919:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 2920:   
 2921:     my ($fnamepath,$file,$fetchthumb);
 2922:     $file=$fname;
 2923:     if ($fname=~m|/|) {
 2924:         ($fnamepath,$file) = ($fname =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 2925: 	$path.=$fnamepath.'/';
 2926:     }
 2927:     my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath.'/userfiles/'.$path);
 2928:     my $count;
 2929:     for ($count=4;$count<=$#parts;$count++) {
 2930:         $filepath.="/$parts[$count]";
 2931:         if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 2932: 	    mkdir($filepath,0777);
 2933:         }
 2934:     }
 2935: 
 2936: # Save the file
 2937:     {
 2938: 	if (!open(FH,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$file)) {
 2939: 	    &logthis('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 2940: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 2941: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2942: 	}
 2943:         if ($context eq 'overwrite') {
 2944:             my $source =  LONCAPA::tempdir().'/overwrites/'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fname;
 2945:             my $target = $filepath.'/'.$file;
 2946:             if (-e $source) {
 2947:                 my @info = stat($source);
 2948:                 if ($info[9] eq $env{'form.timestamp'}) {   
 2949:                     unless (&File::Copy::move($source,$target)) {
 2950:                         &logthis('Failed to overwrite '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 2951:                         return "Moving from $source failed";
 2952:                     }
 2953:                 } else {
 2954:                     return "Temporary file: $source had unexpected date/time for last modification";
 2955:                 }
 2956:             } else {
 2957:                 return "Temporary file: $source missing";
 2958:             }
 2959:         } elsif (!print FH ($env{'form.'.$formname})) {
 2960: 	    &logthis('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 2961: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 2962: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2963: 	}
 2964: 	close(FH);
 2965:         if ($resizewidth && $resizeheight) {
 2966:             my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 2967:             my $mime_type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$file);
 2968:             if ($mime_type =~ m{^image/}) {
 2969: 	        &resizeImage($filepath.'/'.$file,$resizewidth,$resizeheight);
 2970:             }  
 2971: 	}
 2972:     }
 2973:     if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 2974:         my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 2975:         my $type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$file);
 2976:         if ($type eq 'text/html') {
 2977:             my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$file,
 2978:                                                        $allfiles,$codebase);
 2979:             unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 2980:                 &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.$file.
 2981: 	   	         ' for embedded media: '.$parse_result); 
 2982:             }
 2983:         }
 2984:         if (ref($mimetype)) {
 2985:             $$mimetype = $type;
 2986:         }
 2987:     }
 2988:     if (($thumbwidth =~ /^\d+$/) && ($thumbheight =~ /^\d+$/)) {
 2989:         my $input = $filepath.'/'.$file;
 2990:         my $output = $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file;
 2991:         my $thumbsize = $thumbwidth.'x'.$thumbheight;
 2992:         system("convert -sample $thumbsize $input $output");
 2993:         if (-e $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file) {
 2994:             $fetchthumb  = 1; 
 2995:         }
 2996:     }
 2997:  
 2998: # Notify homeserver to grep it
 2999: #
 3000:     my $docuhome=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);	
 3001:     my $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.$file,$docuhome);
 3002:     if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 3003:         if ($fetchthumb) {
 3004:             my $thumbresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.'tn-'.$file,$docuhome);
 3005:             if ($thumbresult ne 'ok') {
 3006:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.'tn-'.$file.' to host '.
 3007:                          $docuhome.': '.$thumbresult);
 3008:             }
 3009:         }
 3010: #
 3011: # Return the URL to it
 3012:         return '/uploaded/'.$path.$file;
 3013:     } else {
 3014:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.$file.' to host '.$docuhome.
 3015: 		 ': '.$fetchresult);
 3016:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3017:     }
 3018: }
 3019: 
 3020: sub extract_embedded_items {
 3021:     my ($fullpath,$allfiles,$codebase,$content) = @_;
 3022:     my @state = ();
 3023:     my %javafiles = (
 3024:                       codebase => '',
 3025:                       code => '',
 3026:                       archive => ''
 3027:                     );
 3028:     my %mediafiles = (
 3029:                       src => '',
 3030:                       movie => '',
 3031:                      );
 3032:     my $p;
 3033:     if ($content) {
 3034:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($content);
 3035:     } else {
 3036:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($fullpath);
 3037:     }
 3038:     while (my $t=$p->get_token()) {
 3039: 	if ($t->[0] eq 'S') {
 3040: 	    my ($tagname, $attr) = ($t->[1],$t->[2]);
 3041: 	    push(@state, $tagname);
 3042:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'allow') {
 3043:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 3044:             }
 3045: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'img') {
 3046: 		&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 3047: 	    }
 3048: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'a') {
 3049: 		&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 3050: 	    }
 3051:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'script') {
 3052:                 if ($attr->{'archive'} =~ /\.jar$/i) {
 3053:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'archive'},'archive');
 3054:                 } else {
 3055:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 3056:                 }
 3057:             }
 3058:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'link') {
 3059:                 if (lc($attr->{'rel'}) eq 'stylesheet') { 
 3060:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 3061:                 }
 3062:             }
 3063: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 3064: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 3065: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 3066: 		    $javafiles{$item} = '';
 3067: 		}
 3068: 	    }
 3069: 	    if (lc($state[-2]) eq 'object' && lc($tagname) eq 'param') {
 3070: 		my $name = lc($attr->{'name'});
 3071: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 3072: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 3073: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{'value'};
 3074: 			last;
 3075: 		    }
 3076: 		}
 3077: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 3078: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 3079: 			&add_filetype($allfiles, $attr->{'value'}, 'value');
 3080: 			last;
 3081: 		    }
 3082: 		}
 3083: 	    }
 3084: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed' || lc($tagname) eq 'applet') {
 3085: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 3086: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 3087: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{$item};
 3088: 			last;
 3089: 		    }
 3090: 		}
 3091: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 3092: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 3093: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{$item},$item);
 3094: 			last;
 3095: 		    }
 3096: 		}
 3097: 	    }
 3098: 	} elsif ($t->[0] eq 'E') {
 3099: 	    my ($tagname) = ($t->[1]);
 3100: 	    if ($javafiles{'codebase'} ne '') {
 3101: 		$javafiles{'codebase'} .= '/';
 3102: 	    }  
 3103: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'applet' ||
 3104: 		lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 3105: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')
 3106: 		) {
 3107: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 3108: 		    if ($item ne 'codebase' && $javafiles{$item} ne '') {
 3109: 			my $file=$javafiles{'codebase'}.$javafiles{$item};
 3110: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$file,$item);
 3111: 		    }
 3112: 		}
 3113: 	    } 
 3114: 	    pop @state;
 3115: 	}
 3116:     }
 3117:     return 'ok';
 3118: }
 3119: 
 3120: sub add_filetype {
 3121:     my ($allfiles,$file,$type)=@_;
 3122:     if (exists($allfiles->{$file})) {
 3123: 	unless (grep/^\Q$type\E$/, @{$allfiles->{$file}}) {
 3124: 	    push(@{$allfiles->{$file}}, &escape($type));
 3125: 	}
 3126:     } else {
 3127: 	@{$allfiles->{$file}} = (&escape($type));
 3128:     }
 3129: }
 3130: 
 3131: sub removeuploadedurl {
 3132:     my ($url)=@_;	
 3133:     my (undef,undef,$udom,$uname,$fname)=split('/',$url,5);    
 3134:     return &removeuserfile($uname,$udom,$fname);
 3135: }
 3136: 
 3137: sub removeuserfile {
 3138:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$fname)=@_;
 3139:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);    
 3140:     my $result = &reply("removeuserfile:$docudom/$docuname/$fname",$home);
 3141:     if ($result eq 'ok') {	
 3142:         if (($fname !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($fname))) {
 3143:             my $metafile = $fname.'.meta';
 3144:             my $metaresult = &removeuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$metafile); 
 3145: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$fname";
 3146:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];	   
 3147:             my $sqlresult = 
 3148:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 3149:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 3150:                                         'delete');
 3151:         }
 3152:     }
 3153:     return $result;
 3154: }
 3155: 
 3156: sub mkdiruserfile {
 3157:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$dir)=@_;
 3158:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 3159:     return &reply("mkdiruserfile:".&escape("$docudom/$docuname/$dir"),$home);
 3160: }
 3161: 
 3162: sub renameuserfile {
 3163:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$old,$new)=@_;
 3164:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 3165:     my $result = &reply("renameuserfile:$docudom:$docuname:".
 3166:                         &escape("$old").':'.&escape("$new"),$home);
 3167:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 3168:         if (($old !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($old))) {
 3169:             my $oldmeta = $old.'.meta';
 3170:             my $newmeta = $new.'.meta';
 3171:             my $metaresult = 
 3172:                 &renameuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$oldmeta,$newmeta);
 3173: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$old";
 3174:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];
 3175:             my $sqlresult = 
 3176:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 3177:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 3178:                                         'delete');
 3179:         }
 3180:     }
 3181:     return $result;
 3182: }
 3183: 
 3184: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Log
 3185: 
 3186: sub log {
 3187:     my ($dom,$nam,$hom,$what)=@_;
 3188:     return critical("log:$dom:$nam:$what",$hom);
 3189: }
 3190: 
 3191: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Course Log
 3192: #
 3193: # This routine flushes several buffers of non-mission-critical nature
 3194: #
 3195: 
 3196: sub flushcourselogs {
 3197:     &logthis('Flushing log buffers');
 3198: #
 3199: # course logs
 3200: # This is a log of all transactions in a course, which can be used
 3201: # for data mining purposes
 3202: #
 3203: # It also collects the courseid database, which lists last transaction
 3204: # times and course titles for all courseids
 3205: #
 3206:     my %courseidbuffer=();
 3207:     foreach my $crsid (keys(%courselogs)) {
 3208:         if (&reply('log:'.$coursedombuf{$crsid}.':'.$coursenumbuf{$crsid}.':'.
 3209: 		          &escape($courselogs{$crsid}),
 3210: 		          $coursehombuf{$crsid}) eq 'ok') {
 3211: 	    delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 3212:         } else {
 3213:             &logthis('Failed to flush log buffer for '.$crsid);
 3214:             if (length($courselogs{$crsid})>40000) {
 3215:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: Buffer for ".$crsid.
 3216:                         " exceeded maximum size, deleting.</font>");
 3217:                delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 3218:             }
 3219:         }
 3220:         $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}{$crsid} = {
 3221:             'description' => $coursedescrbuf{$crsid},
 3222:             'inst_code'    => $courseinstcodebuf{$crsid},
 3223:             'type'        => $coursetypebuf{$crsid},
 3224:             'owner'       => $courseownerbuf{$crsid},
 3225:         };
 3226:     }
 3227: #
 3228: # Write course id database (reverse lookup) to homeserver of courses 
 3229: # Is used in pickcourse
 3230: #
 3231:     foreach my $crs_home (keys(%courseidbuffer)) {
 3232:         my $response = &courseidput(&host_domain($crs_home),
 3233:                                     $courseidbuffer{$crs_home},
 3234:                                     $crs_home,'timeonly');
 3235:     }
 3236: #
 3237: # File accesses
 3238: # Writes to the dynamic metadata of resources to get hit counts, etc.
 3239: #
 3240:     foreach my $entry (keys(%accesshash)) {
 3241:         if ($entry =~ /___count$/) {
 3242:             my ($dom,$name);
 3243:             ($dom,$name,undef)=
 3244: 		($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___count$});
 3245:             if (! defined($dom) || $dom eq '' || 
 3246:                 ! defined($name) || $name eq '') {
 3247:                 my $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 3248:                 $dom  = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 3249:                 $name = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.num'};
 3250:             }
 3251:             my $value = $accesshash{$entry};
 3252:             my (undef,$url,undef) = ($entry =~ /^(.*)___(.*)___count$/);
 3253:             my %temphash=($url => $value);
 3254:             my $result = &inc('nohist_accesscount',\%temphash,$dom,$name);
 3255:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 3256:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 3257:             } elsif ($result eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 3258:                 # Target server has old code running on it.
 3259:                 my %temphash=($entry => $value);
 3260:                 if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 3261:                     delete $accesshash{$entry};
 3262:                 }
 3263:             }
 3264:         } else {
 3265:             my ($dom,$name) = ($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___(\w+)$});
 3266:             my %temphash=($entry => $accesshash{$entry});
 3267:             if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 3268:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 3269:             }
 3270:         }
 3271:     }
 3272: #
 3273: # Roles
 3274: # Reverse lookup of user roles for course faculty/staff and co-authorship
 3275: #
 3276:     foreach my $entry (keys(%userrolehash)) {
 3277:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=
 3278: 	    split(/\:/,$entry);
 3279:         if (&Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_userroles',
 3280:              { $role.':'.$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$rsec => $userrolehash{$entry} },
 3281:                 $rudom,$runame) eq 'ok') {
 3282: 	    delete $userrolehash{$entry};
 3283:         }
 3284:     }
 3285: #
 3286: # Reverse lookup of domain roles (dc, ad, li, sc, au)
 3287: #
 3288:     my %domrolebuffer = ();
 3289:     foreach my $entry (keys(%domainrolehash)) {
 3290:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=split(/:/,$entry);
 3291:         if ($domrolebuffer{$rudom}) {
 3292:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.='&'.&escape($entry).
 3293:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 3294:         } else {
 3295:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.=&escape($entry).
 3296:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 3297:         }
 3298:         delete $domainrolehash{$entry};
 3299:     }
 3300:     foreach my $dom (keys(%domrolebuffer)) {
 3301: 	my %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 3302: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 3303: 	    unless (&reply('domroleput:'.$dom.':'.
 3304: 			   $domrolebuffer{$dom},$tryserver) eq 'ok') {
 3305: 		&logthis('Put of domain roles failed for '.$dom.' and  '.$tryserver);
 3306: 	    }
 3307:         }
 3308:     }
 3309:     $dumpcount++;
 3310: }
 3311: 
 3312: sub courselog {
 3313:     my $what=shift;
 3314:     $what=time.':'.$what;
 3315:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 3316:     $coursedombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3317:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3318:     $coursenumbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3319:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3320:     $coursehombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3321:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 3322:     $coursedescrbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3323:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 3324:     $courseinstcodebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3325:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.coursecode'};
 3326:     $courseownerbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3327:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.courseowner'};
 3328:     $coursetypebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3329:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.type'};
 3330:     if (defined $courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 3331: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.='&'.$what;
 3332:     } else {
 3333: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.=$what;
 3334:     }
 3335:     if (length($courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}})>4048) {
 3336: 	&flushcourselogs();
 3337:     }
 3338: }
 3339: 
 3340: sub courseacclog {
 3341:     my $fnsymb=shift;
 3342:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 3343:     my $what=$fnsymb.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 3344:     if ($fnsymb=~/$LONCAPA::assess_re/) {
 3345:         $what.=':POST';
 3346:         # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 3347: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 3348:             if ($key=~/^form\.(.*)/) {
 3349:                 my $formitem = $1;
 3350:                 if ($formitem =~ /^HWFILE(?:SIZE|TOOBIG)/) {
 3351:                     $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 3352:                 } elsif ($formitem !~ /^HWFILE(?:[^.]+)$/) {
 3353:                     $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 3354:                 }
 3355:             }
 3356:         }
 3357:     } elsif ($fnsymb =~ m:^/adm/searchcat:) {
 3358:         # FIXME: We should not be depending on a form parameter that someone
 3359:         # editing lonsearchcat.pm might change in the future.
 3360:         if ($env{'form.phase'} eq 'course_search') {
 3361:             $what.= ':POST';
 3362:             # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 3363:             foreach my $element ('courseexp','crsfulltext','crsrelated',
 3364:                                  'crsdiscuss') {
 3365:                 $what.=':'.$element.'='.$env{'form.'.$element};
 3366:             }
 3367:         }
 3368:     }
 3369:     &courselog($what);
 3370: }
 3371: 
 3372: sub countacc {
 3373:     my $url=&declutter(shift);
 3374:     return if (! defined($url) || $url eq '');
 3375:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 3376:     $accesshash{$env{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$url.'___course'}=1;
 3377:     my $key=$$.$processmarker.'_'.$dumpcount.'___'.$url.'___count';
 3378:     $accesshash{$key}++;
 3379: }
 3380: 
 3381: sub linklog {
 3382:     my ($from,$to)=@_;
 3383:     $from=&declutter($from);
 3384:     $to=&declutter($to);
 3385:     $accesshash{$from.'___'.$to.'___comefrom'}=1;
 3386:     $accesshash{$to.'___'.$from.'___goto'}=1;
 3387: }
 3388:   
 3389: sub userrolelog {
 3390:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend)=@_;
 3391:     if (($trole=~/^ca/) || ($trole=~/^aa/) ||
 3392:         ($trole=~/^in/) || ($trole=~/^cc/) ||
 3393:         ($trole=~/^ep/) || ($trole=~/^cr/) ||
 3394:         ($trole=~/^ta/) || ($trole=~/^co/)) {
 3395:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 3396:        $userrolehash
 3397:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 3398:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 3399:     }
 3400:     if (($env{'request.role'} =~ /dc\./) &&
 3401: 	(($trole=~/^au/) || ($trole=~/^in/) ||
 3402: 	 ($trole=~/^cc/) || ($trole=~/^ep/) ||
 3403: 	 ($trole=~/^cr/) || ($trole=~/^ta/) ||
 3404:          ($trole=~/^co/))) {
 3405:        $userrolehash
 3406:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}.':'}
 3407:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 3408:     }
 3409:     if (($trole=~/^dc/) || ($trole=~/^ad/) ||
 3410:         ($trole=~/^li/) || ($trole=~/^li/) ||
 3411:         ($trole=~/^au/) || ($trole=~/^dg/) ||
 3412:         ($trole=~/^sc/)) {
 3413:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 3414:        $domainrolehash
 3415:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 3416:                     = $tend.':'.$tstart;
 3417:     }
 3418: }
 3419: 
 3420: sub courserolelog {
 3421:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 3422:     if (($trole eq 'cc') || ($trole eq 'in') ||
 3423:         ($trole eq 'ep') || ($trole eq 'ad') ||
 3424:         ($trole eq 'ta') || ($trole eq 'st') ||
 3425:         ($trole=~/^cr/) || ($trole eq 'gr') ||
 3426:         ($trole eq 'co')) {
 3427:         if ($area =~ m-^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)-) {
 3428:             my $cdom = $1;
 3429:             my $cnum = $2;
 3430:             my $sec = $3;
 3431:             my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 3432:             my %storehash = (
 3433:                                role    => $trole,
 3434:                                start   => $tstart,
 3435:                                end     => $tend,
 3436:                                selfenroll => $selfenroll,
 3437:                                context    => $context,
 3438:                             );
 3439:             if ($trole eq 'gr') {
 3440:                 $namespace = 'groupslog';
 3441:                 $storehash{'group'} = $sec;
 3442:             } else {
 3443:                 $storehash{'section'} = $sec;
 3444:             }
 3445:             &instructor_log($namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,$domain,$cnum,$cdom);
 3446:             if (($trole ne 'st') || ($sec ne '')) {
 3447:                 &devalidate_cache_new('getcourseroles',$cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 3448:             }
 3449:         }
 3450:     }
 3451:     return;
 3452: }
 3453: 
 3454: sub get_course_adv_roles {
 3455:     my ($cid,$codes) = @_;
 3456:     $cid=$env{'request.course.id'} unless (defined($cid));
 3457:     my %coursehash=&coursedescription($cid);
 3458:     my $crstype = &Apache::loncommon::course_type($cid);
 3459:     my %nothide=();
 3460:     foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 3461:         if ($user !~ /:/) {
 3462: 	    $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))}=1;
 3463:         } else {
 3464:             $nothide{$user}=1;
 3465:         }
 3466:     }
 3467:     my %returnhash=();
 3468:     my %dumphash=
 3469:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$coursehash{'domain'},$coursehash{'num'});
 3470:     my $now=time;
 3471:     my %privileged;
 3472:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 3473: 	my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 3474:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 3475:         if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) { next; }
 3476:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) { next; }
 3477:         my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$entry);
 3478: 	if ($username eq '' || $domain eq '') { next; }
 3479:         unless (ref($privileged{$domain}) eq 'HASH') {
 3480:             my %dompersonnel =
 3481:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_roles($domain,['dc'],$now,$now);
 3482:             $privileged{$domain} = {};
 3483:             foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 3484:                 if (ref($dompersonnel{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 3485:                     foreach my $user (keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}})) {
 3486:                         my ($trole,$uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 3487:                         $privileged{$udom}{$uname} = 1;
 3488:                     }
 3489:                 }
 3490:             }
 3491:         }
 3492:         if ((exists($privileged{$domain}{$username})) && 
 3493:             (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain})) { next; }
 3494: 	if ($role eq 'cr') { next; }
 3495:         if ($codes) {
 3496:             if ($section) { $role .= ':'.$section; }
 3497:             if ($returnhash{$role}) {
 3498:                 $returnhash{$role}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 3499:             } else {
 3500:                 $returnhash{$role}=$username.':'.$domain;
 3501:             }
 3502:         } else {
 3503:             my $key=&plaintext($role,$crstype);
 3504:             if ($section) { $key.=' ('.&Apache::lonlocal::mt('Section [_1]',$section).')'; }
 3505:             if ($returnhash{$key}) {
 3506: 	        $returnhash{$key}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 3507:             } else {
 3508:                 $returnhash{$key}=$username.':'.$domain;
 3509:             }
 3510:         }
 3511:     }
 3512:     return %returnhash;
 3513: }
 3514: 
 3515: sub get_my_roles {
 3516:     my ($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec,$hidepriv)=@_;
 3517:     unless (defined($uname)) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3518:     unless (defined($udom)) { $udom=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3519:     my (%dumphash,%nothide);
 3520:     if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 3521:         my $extra = &freeze_escape({'skipcheck' => 1});
 3522:         %dumphash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname,'.',undef,$extra);
 3523:     } else {
 3524:         %dumphash=
 3525:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$udom,$uname);
 3526:         if ($hidepriv) {
 3527:             my %coursehash=&coursedescription($udom.'_'.$uname);
 3528:             foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 3529:                 if ($user !~ /:/) {
 3530:                     $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))} = 1;
 3531:                 } else {
 3532:                     $nothide{$user} = 1;
 3533:                 }
 3534:             }
 3535:         }
 3536:     }
 3537:     my %returnhash=();
 3538:     my $now=time;
 3539:     my %privileged;
 3540:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 3541:         my ($role,$tend,$tstart);
 3542:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 3543:             next if ($entry =~ /^rolesdef/);
 3544: 	    ($role,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$dumphash{$entry});
 3545:         } else {
 3546:             ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 3547:         }
 3548:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 3549:         my $status = 'active';
 3550:         if (($tend) && ($tend<=$now)) {
 3551:             $status = 'previous';
 3552:         } 
 3553:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) {
 3554:             $status = 'future';
 3555:         }
 3556:         if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3557:             if (!grep(/^\Q$status\E$/,@{$types})) {
 3558:                 next;
 3559:             } 
 3560:         } else {
 3561:             if ($status ne 'active') {
 3562:                 next;
 3563:             }
 3564:         }
 3565:         my ($rolecode,$username,$domain,$section,$area);
 3566:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 3567:             ($area,$rolecode) = split(/_/,$entry);
 3568:             (undef,$domain,$username,$section) = split(/\//,$area);
 3569:         } else {
 3570:             ($role,$username,$domain,$section) = split(/\:/,$entry);
 3571:         }
 3572:         if (ref($roledoms) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3573:             if (!grep(/^\Q$domain\E$/,@{$roledoms})) {
 3574:                 next;
 3575:             }
 3576:         }
 3577:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3578:             if (!grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
 3579:                 if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 3580:                     if (!grep(/^cr$/,@{$roles})) {
 3581:                         next;
 3582:                     }
 3583:                 } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 3584:                     if (!grep(/^gr$/,@{$roles})) {
 3585:                         next;
 3586:                     }
 3587:                 } else {
 3588:                     next;
 3589:                 }
 3590:             }
 3591:         }
 3592:         if ($hidepriv) {
 3593:             if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 3594:                 if ((&privileged($username,$domain)) &&
 3595:                     (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain})) {
 3596:                     next;
 3597:                 }
 3598:             } else {
 3599:                 unless (ref($privileged{$domain}) eq 'HASH') {
 3600:                     my %dompersonnel =
 3601:                         &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_roles($domain,['dc'],$now,$now);
 3602:                     $privileged{$domain} = {};
 3603:                     if (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 3604:                         foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 3605:                             if (ref($dompersonnel{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 3606:                                 foreach my $user (keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}})) {
 3607:                                     my ($trole,$uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 3608:                                     $privileged{$udom}{$uname} = $trole;
 3609:                                 }
 3610:                             }
 3611:                         }
 3612:                     }
 3613:                 }
 3614:                 if (exists($privileged{$domain}{$username})) {
 3615:                     if (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain}) {
 3616:                         next;
 3617:                     }
 3618:                 }
 3619:             }
 3620:         }
 3621:         if ($withsec) {
 3622:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role.':'.$section} =
 3623:                 $tstart.':'.$tend;
 3624:         } else {
 3625:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role}=$tstart.':'.$tend;
 3626:         }
 3627:     }
 3628:     return %returnhash;
 3629: }
 3630: 
 3631: # ----------------------------------------------------- Frontpage Announcements
 3632: #
 3633: #
 3634: 
 3635: sub postannounce {
 3636:     my ($server,$text)=@_;
 3637:     unless (&allowed('psa',&host_domain($server))) { return 'refused'; }
 3638:     unless ($text=~/\w/) { $text=''; }
 3639:     return &reply('setannounce:'.&escape($text),$server);
 3640: }
 3641: 
 3642: sub getannounce {
 3643: 
 3644:     if (open(my $fh,$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/announcement.txt')) {
 3645: 	my $announcement='';
 3646: 	while (my $line = <$fh>) { $announcement .= $line; }
 3647: 	close($fh);
 3648: 	if ($announcement=~/\w/) { 
 3649: 	    return 
 3650:    '<table bgcolor="#FF5555" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="3">'.
 3651:    '<tr><td bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><tt>'.$announcement.'</tt></td></tr></table>'; 
 3652: 	} else {
 3653: 	    return '';
 3654: 	}
 3655:     } else {
 3656: 	return '';
 3657:     }
 3658: }
 3659: 
 3660: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course ID routines
 3661: # Deal with domain's nohist_courseid.db files
 3662: #
 3663: 
 3664: sub courseidput {
 3665:     my ($domain,$storehash,$coursehome,$caller) = @_;
 3666:     return unless (ref($storehash) eq 'HASH');
 3667:     my $outcome;
 3668:     if ($caller eq 'timeonly') {
 3669:         my $cids = '';
 3670:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3671:             $cids.=&escape($item).'&';
 3672:         }
 3673:         $cids=~s/\&$//;
 3674:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$cids,
 3675:                           $coursehome);       
 3676:     } else {
 3677:         my $items = '';
 3678:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3679:             $items.= &escape($item).'='.
 3680:                      &freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 3681:         }
 3682:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 3683:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$items,
 3684:                           $coursehome);
 3685:     }
 3686:     if ($outcome eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 3687:         my $what;
 3688:         foreach my $cid (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3689:             $what .= &escape($cid).'=';
 3690:             foreach my $item ('description','inst_code','owner','type') {
 3691:                 $what .= &escape($storehash->{$cid}{$item}).':';
 3692:             }
 3693:             $what =~ s/\:$/&/;
 3694:         }
 3695:         $what =~ s/\&$//;  
 3696:         return &reply('courseidput:'.$domain.':'.$what,$coursehome);
 3697:     } else {
 3698:         return $outcome;
 3699:     }
 3700: }
 3701: 
 3702: sub courseiddump {
 3703:     my ($domfilter,$descfilter,$sincefilter,$instcodefilter,$ownerfilter,
 3704:         $coursefilter,$hostidflag,$hostidref,$typefilter,$regexp_ok,
 3705:         $selfenrollonly,$catfilter,$showhidden,$caller,$cloner,$cc_clone,
 3706:         $cloneonly,$createdbefore,$createdafter,$creationcontext,$domcloner)=@_;
 3707:     my $as_hash = 1;
 3708:     my %returnhash;
 3709:     if (!$domfilter) { $domfilter=''; }
 3710:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 3711:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 3712:         if ( (  $hostidflag == 1 
 3713: 	        && grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@{$hostidref}) ) 
 3714: 	     || (!defined($hostidflag)) ) {
 3715: 
 3716: 	    if (($domfilter eq '') ||
 3717: 		(&host_domain($tryserver) eq $domfilter)) {
 3718:                 my $rep = 
 3719:                   &reply('courseiddump:'.&host_domain($tryserver).':'.
 3720:                          $sincefilter.':'.&escape($descfilter).':'.
 3721:                          &escape($instcodefilter).':'.&escape($ownerfilter).
 3722:                          ':'.&escape($coursefilter).':'.&escape($typefilter).
 3723:                          ':'.&escape($regexp_ok).':'.$as_hash.':'.
 3724:                          &escape($selfenrollonly).':'.&escape($catfilter).':'.
 3725:                          $showhidden.':'.$caller.':'.&escape($cloner).':'.
 3726:                          &escape($cc_clone).':'.$cloneonly.':'.
 3727:                          &escape($createdbefore).':'.&escape($createdafter).':'.
 3728:                          &escape($creationcontext).':'.$domcloner,
 3729:                          $tryserver);
 3730:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 3731:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 3732:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$item,2);
 3733:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 3734:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 3735:                     my $result = &thaw_unescape($value);
 3736:                     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 3737:                         $returnhash{$key}=$result;
 3738:                     } else {
 3739:                         my @responses = split(/:/,$value);
 3740:                         my @items = ('description','inst_code','owner','type');
 3741:                         for (my $i=0; $i<@responses; $i++) {
 3742:                             $returnhash{$key}{$items[$i]} = &unescape($responses[$i]);
 3743:                         }
 3744:                     }
 3745:                 }
 3746:             }
 3747:         }
 3748:     }
 3749:     return %returnhash;
 3750: }
 3751: 
 3752: sub courselastaccess {
 3753:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$hostidref) = @_;
 3754:     my %returnhash;
 3755:     if ($cdom && $cnum) {
 3756:         my $chome = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 3757:         if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 3758:             my $rep = &reply('courselastaccess:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum,$chome);
 3759:             &extract_lastaccess(\%returnhash,$rep);
 3760:         }
 3761:     } else {
 3762:         if (!$cdom) { $cdom=''; }
 3763:         my %libserv = &all_library();
 3764:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 3765:             if (ref($hostidref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3766:                 next unless (grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@{$hostidref}));
 3767:             } 
 3768:             if (($cdom eq '') || (&host_domain($tryserver) eq $cdom)) {
 3769:                 my $rep = &reply('courselastaccess:'.&host_domain($tryserver).':',$tryserver);
 3770:                 &extract_lastaccess(\%returnhash,$rep);
 3771:             }
 3772:         }
 3773:     }
 3774:     return %returnhash;
 3775: }
 3776: 
 3777: sub extract_lastaccess {
 3778:     my ($returnhash,$rep) = @_;
 3779:     if (ref($returnhash) eq 'HASH') {
 3780:         unless ($rep eq 'unknown_command' || $rep eq 'no_such_host' || 
 3781:                 $rep eq 'con_lost' || $rep eq 'rejected' || $rep eq 'refused' ||
 3782:                  $rep eq '') {
 3783:             my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 3784:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 3785:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$item,2);
 3786:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 3787:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 3788:                 $returnhash->{$key} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 3789:             }
 3790:         }
 3791:     }
 3792:     return;
 3793: }
 3794: 
 3795: # ---------------------------------------------------------- DC e-mail
 3796: 
 3797: sub dcmailput {
 3798:     my ($domain,$msgid,$message,$server)=@_;
 3799:     my $status = &Apache::lonnet::critical(
 3800:        'dcmailput:'.$domain.':'.&escape($msgid).'='.
 3801:        &escape($message),$server);
 3802:     return $status;
 3803: }
 3804: 
 3805: sub dcmaildump {
 3806:     my ($dom,$startdate,$enddate,$senders) = @_;
 3807:     my %returnhash=();
 3808: 
 3809:     if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
 3810:         my $cmd='dcmaildump:'.$dom.':'.&escape($startdate).':'.
 3811:                                                          &escape($enddate).':';
 3812: 	my @esc_senders=map { &escape($_)} @$senders;
 3813: 	$cmd.=&escape(join('&',@esc_senders));
 3814: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply($cmd,&domain($dom,'primary')))) {
 3815:             my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 3816:             if (($key) && ($value)) {
 3817:                 $returnhash{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 3818:             }
 3819:         }
 3820:     }
 3821:     return %returnhash;
 3822: }
 3823: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Domain roles
 3824: 
 3825: sub get_domain_roles {
 3826:     my ($dom,$roles,$startdate,$enddate)=@_;
 3827:     if ((!defined($startdate)) || ($startdate eq '')) {
 3828:         $startdate = '.';
 3829:     }
 3830:     if ((!defined($enddate)) || ($enddate eq '')) {
 3831:         $enddate = '.';
 3832:     }
 3833:     my $rolelist;
 3834:     if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3835:         $rolelist = join(':',@{$roles});
 3836:     }
 3837:     my %personnel = ();
 3838: 
 3839:     my %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 3840:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 3841: 	%{$personnel{$tryserver}}=();
 3842: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply('domrolesdump:'.$dom.':'.
 3843: 					    &escape($startdate).':'.
 3844: 					    &escape($enddate).':'.
 3845: 					    &escape($rolelist), $tryserver))) {
 3846: 	    my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 3847: 	    if (($key) && ($value)) {
 3848: 		$personnel{$tryserver}{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 3849: 	    }
 3850: 	}
 3851:     }
 3852:     return %personnel;
 3853: }
 3854: 
 3855: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Interval timing 
 3856: 
 3857: sub get_first_access {
 3858:     my ($type,$argsymb)=@_;
 3859:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 3860:     if ($argsymb) { $symb=$argsymb; }
 3861:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 3862:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 3863: 	$res='course';
 3864:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 3865: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 3866:     } else {
 3867: 	$res=$symb;
 3868:     }
 3869:     my %times=&get('firstaccesstimes',["$courseid\0$res"],$udom,$uname);
 3870:     return $times{"$courseid\0$res"};
 3871: }
 3872: 
 3873: sub set_first_access {
 3874:     my ($type)=@_;
 3875:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 3876:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 3877:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 3878: 	$res='course';
 3879:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 3880: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 3881:     } else {
 3882: 	$res=$symb;
 3883:     }
 3884:     my $firstaccess=&get_first_access($type,$symb);
 3885:     if (!$firstaccess) {
 3886: 	return &put('firstaccesstimes',{"$courseid\0$res"=>time},$udom,$uname);
 3887:     }
 3888:     return 'already_set';
 3889: }
 3890: 
 3891: # --------------------------------------------- Set Expire Date for Spreadsheet
 3892: 
 3893: sub expirespread {
 3894:     my ($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb)=@_;
 3895:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 3896:     if ($cid) {
 3897:        my $now=time;
 3898:        my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$stype.':'.$usymb;
 3899:        return &reply('put:'.$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'}.':'.
 3900:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'}.
 3901: 	        	    ':nohist_expirationdates:'.
 3902:                             &escape($key).'='.$now,
 3903:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'})
 3904:     }
 3905:     return 'ok';
 3906: }
 3907: 
 3908: # ----------------------------------------------------- Devalidate Spreadsheets
 3909: 
 3910: sub devalidate {
 3911:     my ($symb,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 3912:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 3913:     if ($cid) {
 3914:         # delete the stored spreadsheets for
 3915:         # - the student level sheet of this user in course's homespace
 3916:         # - the assessment level sheet for this resource 
 3917:         #   for this user in user's homespace
 3918: 	# - current conditional state info
 3919: 	my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':';
 3920:         my $status=
 3921: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets',
 3922: 		 [$key.'studentcalc:'],
 3923: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'},
 3924: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'})
 3925: 		.' '.
 3926: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets_'.$cid,
 3927: 		 [$key.'assesscalc:'.$symb],$udom,$uname);
 3928:         unless ($status eq 'ok ok') {
 3929:            &logthis('Could not devalidate spreadsheet '.
 3930:                     $uname.' at '.$udom.' for '.
 3931: 		    $symb.': '.$status);
 3932:         }
 3933: 	&delenv('user.state.'.$cid);
 3934:     }
 3935: }
 3936: 
 3937: sub get_scalar {
 3938:     my ($string,$end) = @_;
 3939:     my $value;
 3940:     if ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)($end)/$2/) {
 3941: 	$value = $1;
 3942:     } elsif ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)&//) {
 3943: 	$value = $1;
 3944:     }
 3945:     return &unescape($value);
 3946: }
 3947: 
 3948: sub array2str {
 3949:   my (@array) = @_;
 3950:   my $result=&arrayref2str(\@array);
 3951:   $result=~s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 3952:   $result=~s/__END_ARRAY_REF__$//;
 3953:   return $result;
 3954: }
 3955: 
 3956: sub arrayref2str {
 3957:   my ($arrayref) = @_;
 3958:   my $result='__ARRAY_REF__';
 3959:   foreach my $elem (@$arrayref) {
 3960:     if(ref($elem) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3961:       $result.=&arrayref2str($elem).'&';
 3962:     } elsif(ref($elem) eq 'HASH') {
 3963:       $result.=&hashref2str($elem).'&';
 3964:     } elsif(ref($elem)) {
 3965:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($elem))." skipping.");
 3966:     } else {
 3967:       $result.=&escape($elem).'&';
 3968:     }
 3969:   }
 3970:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 3971:   $result .= '__END_ARRAY_REF__';
 3972:   return $result;
 3973: }
 3974: 
 3975: sub hash2str {
 3976:   my (%hash) = @_;
 3977:   my $result=&hashref2str(\%hash);
 3978:   $result=~s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 3979:   $result=~s/__END_HASH_REF__$//;
 3980:   return $result;
 3981: }
 3982: 
 3983: sub hashref2str {
 3984:   my ($hashref)=@_;
 3985:   my $result='__HASH_REF__';
 3986:   foreach my $key (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 3987:     if (ref($key) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3988:       $result.=&arrayref2str($key).'=';
 3989:     } elsif (ref($key) eq 'HASH') {
 3990:       $result.=&hashref2str($key).'=';
 3991:     } elsif (ref($key)) {
 3992:       $result.='=';
 3993:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($key))." skipping.");
 3994:     } else {
 3995: 	if (defined($key)) {$result.=&escape($key).'=';} else { last; }
 3996:     }
 3997: 
 3998:     if(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3999:       $result.=&arrayref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 4000:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 4001:       $result.=&hashref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 4002:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key})) {
 4003:        $result.='&';
 4004:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($hashref->{$key}))." skipping.");
 4005:     } else {
 4006:       $result.=&escape($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 4007:     }
 4008:   }
 4009:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 4010:   $result .= '__END_HASH_REF__';
 4011:   return $result;
 4012: }
 4013: 
 4014: sub str2hash {
 4015:     my ($string)=@_;
 4016:     my ($hash)=&str2hashref('__HASH_REF__'.$string.'__END_HASH_REF__');
 4017:     return %$hash;
 4018: }
 4019: 
 4020: sub str2hashref {
 4021:   my ($string) = @_;
 4022: 
 4023:   my %hash;
 4024: 
 4025:   if($string !~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 4026:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 4027: 	  $hash{'error'}='Not hash reference';
 4028:       }
 4029:       return (\%hash, $string);
 4030:   }
 4031: 
 4032:   $string =~ s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 4033: 
 4034:   while($string !~ /^__END_HASH_REF__/) {
 4035:       #key
 4036:       my $key='';
 4037:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 4038:           ($key, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 4039:           if(defined($key->{'error'})) {
 4040:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 4041:               return (\%hash, $string);
 4042:           }
 4043:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 4044:           ($key, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 4045:           if($key->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 4046:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 4047:               return (\%hash, $string);
 4048:           }
 4049:       } else {
 4050:           $string =~ s/^(.*?)=//;
 4051: 	  $key=&unescape($1);
 4052:       }
 4053:       $string =~ s/^=//;
 4054: 
 4055:       #value
 4056:       my $value='';
 4057:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 4058:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 4059:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 4060:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 4061:               return (\%hash, $string);
 4062:           }
 4063:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 4064:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 4065:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 4066:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 4067:               return (\%hash, $string);
 4068:           }
 4069:       } else {
 4070: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_HASH_REF__');
 4071:       }
 4072:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 4073: 
 4074:       $hash{$key}=$value;
 4075:   }
 4076: 
 4077:   $string =~ s/^__END_HASH_REF__//;
 4078: 
 4079:   return (\%hash, $string);
 4080: }
 4081: 
 4082: sub str2array {
 4083:     my ($string)=@_;
 4084:     my ($array)=&str2arrayref('__ARRAY_REF__'.$string.'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 4085:     return @$array;
 4086: }
 4087: 
 4088: sub str2arrayref {
 4089:   my ($string) = @_;
 4090:   my @array;
 4091: 
 4092:   if($string !~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 4093:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 4094: 	  $array[0]='Array reference error';
 4095:       }
 4096:       return (\@array, $string);
 4097:   }
 4098: 
 4099:   $string =~ s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 4100: 
 4101:   while($string !~ /^__END_ARRAY_REF__/) {
 4102:       my $value='';
 4103:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 4104:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 4105:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 4106:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 4107:               return (\@array, $string);
 4108:           }
 4109:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 4110:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 4111:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 4112:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 4113:               return (\@array, $string);
 4114:           }
 4115:       } else {
 4116: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 4117:       }
 4118:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 4119: 
 4120:       push(@array, $value);
 4121:   }
 4122: 
 4123:   $string =~ s/^__END_ARRAY_REF__//;
 4124: 
 4125:   return (\@array, $string);
 4126: }
 4127: 
 4128: # -------------------------------------------------------------------Temp Store
 4129: 
 4130: sub tmpreset {
 4131:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4132:   if (!$symb) {
 4133:     $symb=&symbread();
 4134:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 4135:   }
 4136:   $symb=escape($symb);
 4137: 
 4138:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 4139:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 4140:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 4141: 
 4142:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4143:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4144:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 4145:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 4146:   }
 4147:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 4148:   my %hash;
 4149:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 4150: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 4151: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 4152:     foreach my $key (keys(%hash)) {
 4153:       if ($key=~ /:$symb/) {
 4154: 	delete($hash{$key});
 4155:       }
 4156:     }
 4157:   }
 4158: }
 4159: 
 4160: sub tmpstore {
 4161:   my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4162: 
 4163:   if (!$symb) {
 4164:     $symb=&symbread();
 4165:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 4166:   }
 4167:   $symb=escape($symb);
 4168: 
 4169:   if (!$namespace) {
 4170:     # I don't think we would ever want to store this for a course.
 4171:     # it seems this will only be used if we don't have a course.
 4172:     #$namespace=$env{'request.course.id'};
 4173:     #if (!$namespace) {
 4174:       $namespace=$env{'request.state'};
 4175:     #}
 4176:   }
 4177:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 4178:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 4179:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4180:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4181:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 4182:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 4183:   }
 4184:   my $now=time;
 4185:   my %hash;
 4186:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 4187:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 4188: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 4189: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 4190:     $hash{"version:$symb"}++;
 4191:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 4192:     my $allkeys=''; 
 4193:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4194:       $allkeys.=$key.':';
 4195:       $hash{"$version:$symb:$key"}=&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key});
 4196:     }
 4197:     $hash{"$version:$symb:timestamp"}=$now;
 4198:     $allkeys.='timestamp';
 4199:     $hash{"$version:keys:$symb"}=$allkeys;
 4200:     if (untie(%hash)) {
 4201:       return 'ok';
 4202:     } else {
 4203:       return "error:$!";
 4204:     }
 4205:   } else {
 4206:     return "error:$!";
 4207:   }
 4208: }
 4209: 
 4210: # -----------------------------------------------------------------Temp Restore
 4211: 
 4212: sub tmprestore {
 4213:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4214: 
 4215:   if (!$symb) {
 4216:     $symb=&symbread();
 4217:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 4218:   }
 4219:   $symb=escape($symb);
 4220: 
 4221:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 4222: 
 4223:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4224:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4225:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 4226:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 4227:   }
 4228:   my %returnhash;
 4229:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 4230:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 4231:   my %hash;
 4232:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 4233:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 4234: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 4235: 	  &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 4236:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 4237:     $returnhash{'version'}=$version;
 4238:     my $scope;
 4239:     for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 4240:       my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$symb"};
 4241:       my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 4242:       my $key;
 4243:       $returnhash{"$scope:keys"}=$vkeys;
 4244:       foreach $key (@keys) {
 4245: 	$returnhash{"$scope:$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 4246: 	$returnhash{"$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 4247:       }
 4248:     }
 4249:     if (!(untie(%hash))) {
 4250:       return "error:$!";
 4251:     }
 4252:   } else {
 4253:     return "error:$!";
 4254:   }
 4255:   return %returnhash;
 4256: }
 4257: 
 4258: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Store
 4259: 
 4260: sub store {
 4261:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4262:     my $home='';
 4263: 
 4264:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 4265: 
 4266:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 4267:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 4268: 
 4269:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4270:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4271: 
 4272:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 4273: 
 4274:     $symb=escape($symb);
 4275:     if (!$namespace) { 
 4276:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 4277:           return ''; 
 4278:        } 
 4279:     }
 4280:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 4281: 
 4282:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 4283:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 4284: 
 4285:     my $namevalue='';
 4286:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4287:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 4288:     }
 4289:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 4290:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':STORE:'.$namevalue);
 4291:     return reply("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
 4292: }
 4293: 
 4294: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Critical Store
 4295: 
 4296: sub cstore {
 4297:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4298:     my $home='';
 4299: 
 4300:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 4301: 
 4302:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 4303:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 4304: 
 4305:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4306:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4307: 
 4308:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 4309: 
 4310:     $symb=escape($symb);
 4311:     if (!$namespace) { 
 4312:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 4313:           return ''; 
 4314:        } 
 4315:     }
 4316:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 4317: 
 4318:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 4319:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 4320: 
 4321:     my $namevalue='';
 4322:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4323:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 4324:     }
 4325:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 4326:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':CSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 4327:     return critical
 4328:                 ("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
 4329: }
 4330: 
 4331: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Restore
 4332: 
 4333: sub restore {
 4334:     my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4335:     my $home='';
 4336: 
 4337:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 4338: 
 4339:     if (!$symb) {
 4340:       unless ($symb=escape(&symbread())) { return ''; }
 4341:     } else {
 4342:       $symb=&escape(&symbclean($symb));
 4343:     }
 4344:     if (!$namespace) { 
 4345:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 4346:           return ''; 
 4347:        } 
 4348:     }
 4349:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4350:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4351:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 4352:     my $answer=&reply("restore:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb","$home");
 4353: 
 4354:     my %returnhash=();
 4355:     foreach my $line (split(/\&/,$answer)) {
 4356: 	my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$line);
 4357:         $returnhash{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 4358:     }
 4359:     my $version;
 4360:     for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 4361:        foreach my $item (split(/\:/,$returnhash{$version.':keys'})) {
 4362:           $returnhash{$item}=$returnhash{$version.':'.$item};
 4363:        }
 4364:     }
 4365:     return %returnhash;
 4366: }
 4367: 
 4368: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course Description
 4369: #
 4370: #  
 4371: 
 4372: sub coursedescription {
 4373:     my ($courseid,$args)=@_;
 4374:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 4375:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 4376:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 4377:     my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 4378:     my $normalid=$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 4379:     # need to always cache even if we get errors otherwise we keep 
 4380:     # trying and trying and trying to get the course description.
 4381:     my %envhash=();
 4382:     my %returnhash=();
 4383:     
 4384:     my $expiretime=600;
 4385:     if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $normalid) {
 4386: 	$expiretime=120;
 4387:     }
 4388: 
 4389:     my $prefix='course.'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 4390:     if (!$args->{'freshen_cache'}
 4391: 	&& ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'}) < $expiretime) ) {
 4392: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 4393: 	    next if ($key !~ /^\Q$prefix\E(.*)/);
 4394: 	    my ($setting) = $1;
 4395: 	    $returnhash{$setting} = $env{$key};
 4396: 	}
 4397: 	return %returnhash;
 4398:     }
 4399: 
 4400:     # get the data again
 4401: 
 4402:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 4403: 	$envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.last_cache'}=time;
 4404:     }
 4405: 
 4406:     if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 4407:        %returnhash=&dump('environment',$cdomain,$cnum);
 4408:        if (!exists($returnhash{'con_lost'})) {
 4409: 	   my $username = $env{'user.name'}; # Defult username
 4410: 	   if(defined $args->{'user'}) {
 4411: 	       $username = $args->{'user'};
 4412: 	   }
 4413:            $returnhash{'home'}= $chome;
 4414: 	   $returnhash{'domain'} = $cdomain;
 4415: 	   $returnhash{'num'} = $cnum;
 4416:            if (!defined($returnhash{'type'})) {
 4417:                $returnhash{'type'} = 'Course';
 4418:            }
 4419:            while (my ($name,$value) = each %returnhash) {
 4420:                $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.'.$name}=$value;
 4421:            }
 4422:            $returnhash{'url'}=&clutter($returnhash{'url'});
 4423:            $returnhash{'fn'}=LONCAPA::tempdir() .
 4424: 	       $username.'_'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 4425:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.home'}=$chome;
 4426:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.domain'}=$cdomain;
 4427:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.num'}=$cnum;
 4428:        }
 4429:     }
 4430:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 4431: 	&appenv(\%envhash);
 4432:     }
 4433:     return %returnhash;
 4434: }
 4435: 
 4436: sub update_released_required {
 4437:     my ($needsrelease,$cdom,$cnum,$chome,$cid) = @_;
 4438:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '' || $chome eq '' || $cid eq '') {
 4439:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 4440:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 4441:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 4442:         $chome = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 4443:     }
 4444:     if ($needsrelease) {
 4445:         my %curr_reqd_hash = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,'internal.releaserequired');
 4446:         my $needsupdate;
 4447:         if ($curr_reqd_hash{'internal.releaserequired'} eq '') {
 4448:             $needsupdate = 1;
 4449:         } else {
 4450:             my ($currmajor,$currminor) = split(/\./,$curr_reqd_hash{'internal.releaserequired'});
 4451:             my ($needsmajor,$needsminor) = split(/\./,$needsrelease);
 4452:             if (($currmajor < $needsmajor) || ($currmajor == $needsmajor && $currminor < $needsminor)) {
 4453:                 $needsupdate = 1;
 4454:             }
 4455:         }
 4456:         if ($needsupdate) {
 4457:             my %needshash = (
 4458:                              'internal.releaserequired' => $needsrelease,
 4459:                             );
 4460:             my $putresult = &put('environment',\%needshash,$cdom,$cnum);
 4461:             if ($putresult eq 'ok') {
 4462:                 &appenv({'course.'.$cid.'.internal.releaserequired' => $needsrelease});
 4463:                 my %crsinfo = &courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,undef,'.');
 4464:                 if (ref($crsinfo{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 4465:                     $crsinfo{$cid}{'releaserequired'} = $needsrelease;
 4466:                     &courseidput($cdom,\%crsinfo,$chome,'notime');
 4467:                 }
 4468:             }
 4469:         }
 4470:     }
 4471:     return;
 4472: }
 4473: 
 4474: # -------------------------------------------------See if a user is privileged
 4475: 
 4476: sub privileged {
 4477:     my ($username,$domain)=@_;
 4478:     my $rolesdump=&reply("dump:$domain:$username:roles",
 4479: 			&homeserver($username,$domain));
 4480:     if (($rolesdump eq 'con_lost') || ($rolesdump eq '') || 
 4481:         ($rolesdump =~ /^error:/)) {
 4482:         return 0;
 4483:     }
 4484:     my $now=time;
 4485:     if ($rolesdump ne '') {
 4486:         foreach my $entry (split(/&/,$rolesdump)) {
 4487: 	    if ($entry!~/^rolesdef_/) {
 4488: 		my ($area,$role)=split(/=/,$entry);
 4489: 		$area=~s/\_\w\w$//;
 4490: 		my ($trole,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$role);
 4491: 		if (($trole eq 'dc') || ($trole eq 'su')) {
 4492: 		    my $active=1;
 4493: 		    if ($tend) {
 4494: 			if ($tend<$now) { $active=0; }
 4495: 		    }
 4496: 		    if ($tstart) {
 4497: 			if ($tstart>$now) { $active=0; }
 4498: 		    }
 4499: 		    if ($active) { return 1; }
 4500: 		}
 4501: 	    }
 4502: 	}
 4503:     }
 4504:     return 0;
 4505: }
 4506: 
 4507: # -------------------------------------------------------- Get user privileges
 4508: 
 4509: sub rolesinit {
 4510:     my ($domain,$username,$authhost)=@_;
 4511:     my $now=time;
 4512:     my %userroles = ('user.login.time' => $now);
 4513:     my $extra = &freeze_escape({'skipcheck' => 1});
 4514:     my $rolesdump=reply("dump:$domain:$username:roles:.::$extra",$authhost);
 4515:     if (($rolesdump eq 'con_lost') || ($rolesdump eq '') || 
 4516:         ($rolesdump =~ /^error:/)) {
 4517:         return \%userroles;
 4518:     }
 4519:     my %allroles=();
 4520:     my %allgroups=();   
 4521: 
 4522:     if ($rolesdump ne '') {
 4523:         foreach my $entry (split(/&/,$rolesdump)) {
 4524: 	  if ($entry!~/^rolesdef_/) {
 4525:             my ($area,$role)=split(/=/,$entry);
 4526: 	    $area=~s/\_\w\w$//;
 4527:             my ($trole,$tend,$tstart,$group_privs);
 4528: 	    if ($role=~/^cr/) { 
 4529: 		if ($role=~m|^(cr/$match_domain/$match_username/[a-zA-Z0-9]+)_(.*)$|) {
 4530: 		    ($trole,my $trest)=($role=~m|^(cr/$match_domain/$match_username/[a-zA-Z0-9]+)_(.*)$|);
 4531: 		    ($tend,$tstart)=split('_',$trest);
 4532: 		} else {
 4533: 		    $trole=$role;
 4534: 		}
 4535:             } elsif ($role =~ m|^gr/|) {
 4536:                 ($trole,$tend,$tstart) = split(/_/,$role);
 4537:                 next if ($tstart eq '-1');
 4538:                 ($trole,$group_privs) = split(/\//,$trole);
 4539:                 $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 4540: 	    } else {
 4541: 		($trole,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$role);
 4542: 	    }
 4543: 	    my %new_role = &set_arearole($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,
 4544: 					 $username);
 4545: 	    @userroles{keys(%new_role)} = @new_role{keys(%new_role)};
 4546:             if (($tend!=0) && ($tend<$now)) { $trole=''; }
 4547:             if (($tstart!=0) && ($tstart>$now)) { $trole=''; }
 4548:             if (($area ne '') && ($trole ne '')) {
 4549: 		my $spec=$trole.'.'.$area;
 4550: 		my ($tdummy,$tdomain,$trest)=split(/\//,$area);
 4551: 		if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 4552:                     &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 4553:                 } elsif ($trole eq 'gr') {
 4554:                     &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart);
 4555: 		} else {
 4556:                     &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 4557: 		}
 4558:             }
 4559:           }
 4560:         }
 4561:         my ($author,$adv) = &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%allroles,\%allgroups);
 4562:         $userroles{'user.adv'}    = $adv;
 4563: 	$userroles{'user.author'} = $author;
 4564:         $env{'user.adv'}=$adv;
 4565:     }
 4566:     return \%userroles;  
 4567: }
 4568: 
 4569: sub set_arearole {
 4570:     my ($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,$username) = @_;
 4571: # log the associated role with the area
 4572:     &userrolelog($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend);
 4573:     return ('user.role.'.$trole.'.'.$area => $tstart.'.'.$tend);
 4574: }
 4575: 
 4576: sub custom_roleprivs {
 4577:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area) = @_;
 4578:     my ($rdummy,$rdomain,$rauthor,$rrole)=split(/\//,$trole);
 4579:     my $homsvr=homeserver($rauthor,$rdomain);
 4580:     if (&hostname($homsvr) ne '') {
 4581:         my ($rdummy,$roledef)=
 4582:             &get('roles',["rolesdef_$rrole"],$rdomain,$rauthor);
 4583:         if (($rdummy ne 'con_lost') && ($roledef ne '')) {
 4584:             my ($syspriv,$dompriv,$coursepriv)=split(/\_/,$roledef);
 4585:             if (defined($syspriv)) {
 4586:                 if ($trest =~ /^$match_community$/) {
 4587:                     $syspriv =~ s/bre\&S//; 
 4588:                 }
 4589:                 $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 4590:                 $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 4591:             }
 4592:             if ($tdomain ne '') {
 4593:                 if (defined($dompriv)) {
 4594:                     $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 4595:                     $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 4596:                 }
 4597:                 if (($trest ne '') && (defined($coursepriv))) {
 4598:                     $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 4599:                     $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 4600:                 }
 4601:             }
 4602:         }
 4603:     }
 4604: }
 4605: 
 4606: sub group_roleprivs {
 4607:     my ($allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart) = @_;
 4608:     my $access = 1;
 4609:     my $now = time;
 4610:     if (($tend!=0) && ($tend<$now)) { $access = 0; }
 4611:     if (($tstart!=0) && ($tstart>$now)) { $access=0; }
 4612:     if ($access) {
 4613:         my ($course,$group) = ($area =~ m|(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)/([^/]+)$|);
 4614:         $$allgroups{$course}{$group} .=':'.$group_privs;
 4615:     }
 4616: }
 4617: 
 4618: sub standard_roleprivs {
 4619:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area) = @_;
 4620:     if (defined($pr{$trole.':s'})) {
 4621:         $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 4622:         $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 4623:     }
 4624:     if ($tdomain ne '') {
 4625:         if (defined($pr{$trole.':d'})) {
 4626:             $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 4627:             $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 4628:         }
 4629:         if (($trest ne '') && (defined($pr{$trole.':c'}))) {
 4630:             $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 4631:             $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 4632:         }
 4633:     }
 4634: }
 4635: 
 4636: sub set_userprivs {
 4637:     my ($userroles,$allroles,$allgroups,$groups_roles) = @_; 
 4638:     my $author=0;
 4639:     my $adv=0;
 4640:     my %grouproles = ();
 4641:     if (keys(%{$allgroups}) > 0) {
 4642:         my @groupkeys; 
 4643:         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 4644:             push(@groupkeys,$role);
 4645:         }
 4646:         if (ref($groups_roles) eq 'HASH') {
 4647:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$groups_roles})) {
 4648:                 unless (grep(/^\Q$key\E$/,@groupkeys)) {
 4649:                     push(@groupkeys,$key);
 4650:                 }
 4651:             }
 4652:         }
 4653:         if (@groupkeys > 0) {
 4654:             foreach my $role (@groupkeys) {
 4655:                 my ($trole,$area,$sec,$extendedarea);
 4656:                 if ($role =~ m-^(\w+|cr/$match_domain/$match_username/\w+)\.(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)(/?\w*)\.-) {
 4657:                     $trole = $1;
 4658:                     $area = $2;
 4659:                     $sec = $3;
 4660:                     $extendedarea = $area.$sec;
 4661:                     if (exists($$allgroups{$area})) {
 4662:                         foreach my $group (keys(%{$$allgroups{$area}})) {
 4663:                             my $spec = $trole.'.'.$extendedarea;
 4664:                             $grouproles{$spec.'.'.$area.'/'.$group} = 
 4665:                                                 $$allgroups{$area}{$group};
 4666:                         }
 4667:                     }
 4668:                 }
 4669:             }
 4670:         }
 4671:     }
 4672:     foreach my $group (keys(%grouproles)) {
 4673:         $$allroles{$group} = $grouproles{$group};
 4674:     }
 4675:     foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 4676:         my %thesepriv;
 4677:         if (($role=~/^au/) || ($role=~/^ca/) || ($role=~/^aa/)) { $author=1; }
 4678:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$$allroles{$role})) {
 4679:             if ($item ne '') {
 4680:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 4681:                 if ($restrictions eq '') {
 4682:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}='F';
 4683:                 } elsif ($thesepriv{$privilege} ne 'F') {
 4684:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}.=$restrictions;
 4685:                 }
 4686:                 if ($thesepriv{'adv'} eq 'F') { $adv=1; }
 4687:             }
 4688:         }
 4689:         my $thesestr='';
 4690:         foreach my $priv (sort(keys(%thesepriv))) {
 4691: 	    $thesestr.=':'.$priv.'&'.$thesepriv{$priv};
 4692: 	}
 4693:         $userroles->{'user.priv.'.$role} = $thesestr;
 4694:     }
 4695:     return ($author,$adv);
 4696: }
 4697: 
 4698: sub role_status {
 4699:     my ($rolekey,$update,$refresh,$now,$role,$where,$trolecode,$tstatus,$tstart,$tend) = @_;
 4700:     my @pwhere = ();
 4701:     if (exists($env{$rolekey}) && $env{$rolekey} ne '') {
 4702:         (undef,undef,$$role,@pwhere)=split(/\./,$rolekey);
 4703:         unless (!defined($$role) || $$role eq '') {
 4704:             $$where=join('.',@pwhere);
 4705:             $$trolecode=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 4706:             ($$tstart,$$tend)=split(/\./,$env{$rolekey});
 4707:             $$tstatus='is';
 4708:             if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$update) {
 4709:                 $$tstatus='future';
 4710:                 if ($$tstart<$now) {
 4711:                     if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$refresh) {
 4712:                         if (($$where ne '') && ($$role ne '')) {
 4713:                             my (%allroles,%allgroups,$group_privs,
 4714:                                 %groups_roles,@rolecodes);
 4715:                             my %userroles = (
 4716:                                 'user.role.'.$$role.'.'.$$where => $$tstart.'.'.$$tend
 4717:                             );
 4718:                             @rolecodes = ('cm'); 
 4719:                             my $spec=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 4720:                             my ($tdummy,$tdomain,$trest)=split(/\//,$$where);
 4721:                             if ($$role =~ /^cr\//) {
 4722:                                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$$role,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$$where);
 4723:                                 push(@rolecodes,'cr');
 4724:                             } elsif ($$role eq 'gr') {
 4725:                                 push(@rolecodes,$$role);
 4726:                                 my %rolehash = &get('roles',[$$where.'_'.$$role],$env{'user.domain'},
 4727:                                                     $env{'user.name'});
 4728:                                 my ($trole) = split('_',$rolehash{$$where.'_'.$$role},2);
 4729:                                 (undef,my $group_privs) = split(/\//,$trole);
 4730:                                 $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 4731:                                 &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$$where,$group_privs,$$tend,$$tstart);
 4732:                                 my %course_roles = &get_my_roles($env{'user.name'},$env{'user.domain'},'userroles',['active'],['cc','co','in','ta','ep','ad','st','cr'],[$tdomain],1);
 4733:                                 &get_groups_roles($tdomain,$trest,
 4734:                                                   \%course_roles,\@rolecodes,
 4735:                                                   \%groups_roles);
 4736:                             } else {
 4737:                                 push(@rolecodes,$$role);
 4738:                                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$$role,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$$where);
 4739:                             }
 4740:                             my ($author,$adv)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%allroles,\%allgroups,\%groups_roles);
 4741:                             &appenv(\%userroles,\@rolecodes);
 4742:                             &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$role);
 4743:                         }
 4744:                     }
 4745:                     $$tstatus = 'is';
 4746:                 }
 4747:             }
 4748:             if ($$tend) {
 4749:                 if ($$tend<$update) {
 4750:                     $$tstatus='expired';
 4751:                 } elsif ($$tend<$now) {
 4752:                     $$tstatus='will_not';
 4753:                 }
 4754:             }
 4755:         }
 4756:     }
 4757: }
 4758: 
 4759: sub get_groups_roles {
 4760:     my ($cdom,$rest,$cdom_courseroles,$rolecodes,$groups_roles) = @_;
 4761:     return unless((ref($cdom_courseroles) eq 'HASH') && 
 4762:                   (ref($rolecodes) eq 'ARRAY') && 
 4763:                   (ref($groups_roles) eq 'HASH')); 
 4764:     if (keys(%{$cdom_courseroles}) > 0) {
 4765:         my ($cnum) = ($rest =~ /^($match_courseid)/);
 4766:         if ($cdom ne '' && $cnum ne '') {
 4767:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$cdom_courseroles})) {
 4768:                 if ($key =~ /^\Q$cnum\E:\Q$cdom\E:([^:]+):?([^:]*)/) {
 4769:                     my $crsrole = $1;
 4770:                     my $crssec = $2;
 4771:                     if ($crsrole =~ /^cr/) {
 4772:                         unless (grep(/^cr$/,@{$rolecodes})) {
 4773:                             push(@{$rolecodes},'cr');
 4774:                         }
 4775:                     } else {
 4776:                         unless(grep(/^\Q$crsrole\E$/,@{$rolecodes})) {
 4777:                             push(@{$rolecodes},$crsrole);
 4778:                         }
 4779:                     }
 4780:                     my $rolekey = "$crsrole./$cdom/$cnum";
 4781:                     if ($crssec ne '') {
 4782:                         $rolekey .= "/$crssec";
 4783:                     }
 4784:                     $rolekey .= './';
 4785:                     $groups_roles->{$rolekey} = $rolecodes;
 4786:                 }
 4787:             }
 4788:         }
 4789:     }
 4790:     return;
 4791: }
 4792: 
 4793: sub delete_env_groupprivs {
 4794:     my ($where,$courseroles,$possroles) = @_;
 4795:     return unless((ref($courseroles) eq 'HASH') && (ref($possroles) eq 'ARRAY'));
 4796:     my ($dummy,$udom,$uname,$group) = split(/\//,$where);
 4797:     unless (ref($courseroles->{$udom}) eq 'HASH') {
 4798:         %{$courseroles->{$udom}} =
 4799:             &get_my_roles('','','userroles',['active'],
 4800:                           $possroles,[$udom],1);
 4801:     }
 4802:     if (ref($courseroles->{$udom}) eq 'HASH') {
 4803:         foreach my $item (keys(%{$courseroles->{$udom}})) {
 4804:             my ($cnum,$cdom,$crsrole,$crssec) = split(/:/,$item);
 4805:             my $area = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 4806:             my $privkey = "user.priv.$crsrole.$area";
 4807:             if ($crssec ne '') {
 4808:                 $privkey .= '/'.$crssec;
 4809:             }
 4810:             $privkey .= ".$area/$group";
 4811:             &Apache::lonnet::delenv($privkey,undef,[$crsrole]);
 4812:         }
 4813:     }
 4814:     return;
 4815: }
 4816: 
 4817: sub check_adhoc_privs {
 4818:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$update,$refresh,$now,$checkrole,$caller) = @_;
 4819:     my $cckey = 'user.role.'.$checkrole.'./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 4820:     if ($env{$cckey}) {
 4821:         my ($role,$where,$trolecode,$tstart,$tend,$tremark,$tstatus,$tpstart,$tpend);
 4822:         &role_status($cckey,$update,$refresh,$now,\$role,\$where,\$trolecode,\$tstatus,\$tstart,\$tend);
 4823:         unless (($tstatus eq 'is') || ($tstatus eq 'will_not')) {
 4824:             &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole,$caller);
 4825:         }
 4826:     } else {
 4827:         &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole,$caller);
 4828:     }
 4829: }
 4830: 
 4831: sub set_adhoc_privileges {
 4832: # role can be cc or ca
 4833:     my ($dcdom,$pickedcourse,$role,$caller) = @_;
 4834:     my $area = '/'.$dcdom.'/'.$pickedcourse;
 4835:     my $spec = $role.'.'.$area;
 4836:     my %userroles = &set_arearole($role,$area,'','',$env{'user.domain'},
 4837:                                   $env{'user.name'});
 4838:     my %ccrole = ();
 4839:     &standard_roleprivs(\%ccrole,$role,$dcdom,$spec,$pickedcourse,$area);
 4840:     my ($author,$adv)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%ccrole);
 4841:     &appenv(\%userroles,[$role,'cm']);
 4842:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$role);
 4843:     unless ($caller eq 'constructaccess' && $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 4844:         &appenv( {'request.role'        => $spec,
 4845:                   'request.role.domain' => $dcdom,
 4846:                   'request.course.sec'  => ''
 4847:                  }
 4848:                );
 4849:         my $tadv=0;
 4850:         if (&allowed('adv') eq 'F') { $tadv=1; }
 4851:         &appenv({'request.role.adv'    => $tadv});
 4852:     }
 4853: }
 4854: 
 4855: # --------------------------------------------------------------- get interface
 4856: 
 4857: sub get {
 4858:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4859:    my $items='';
 4860:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 4861:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 4862:    }
 4863:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 4864:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4865:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4866:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4867: 
 4868:    my $rep=&reply("get:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4869:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 4870:    if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 4871:      return @pairs;
 4872:    }
 4873:    my %returnhash=();
 4874:    my $i=0;
 4875:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 4876:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 4877:       $i++;
 4878:    }
 4879:    return %returnhash;
 4880: }
 4881: 
 4882: # --------------------------------------------------------------- del interface
 4883: 
 4884: sub del {
 4885:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4886:    my $items='';
 4887:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 4888:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 4889:    }
 4890: 
 4891:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 4892:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4893:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4894:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4895:    return &reply("del:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4896: }
 4897: 
 4898: # -------------------------------------------------------------- dump interface
 4899: 
 4900: sub dump {
 4901:     my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range,$extra)=@_;
 4902:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4903:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4904:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4905:     if ($regexp) {
 4906: 	$regexp=&escape($regexp);
 4907:     } else {
 4908: 	$regexp='.';
 4909:     }
 4910:     my $rep=&reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp:$range:$extra",$uhome);
 4911:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 4912:     my %returnhash=();
 4913:     if (!($rep =~ /^error/ )) {
 4914: 	foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 4915: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 4916: 	    $key = &unescape($key);
 4917: 	    next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 4918: 	    $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 4919: 	}
 4920:     }
 4921:     return %returnhash;
 4922: }
 4923: 
 4924: 
 4925: # --------------------------------------------------------- dumpstore interface
 4926: 
 4927: sub dumpstore {
 4928:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range)=@_;
 4929:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4930:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4931:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4932:    if ($regexp) {
 4933:        $regexp=&escape($regexp);
 4934:    } else {
 4935:        $regexp='.';
 4936:    }
 4937:    my $rep=&reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp:$range",$uhome);
 4938:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 4939:    my %returnhash=();
 4940:    foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 4941:        my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 4942:        next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 4943:        $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 4944:    }
 4945:    return %returnhash;
 4946: }
 4947: 
 4948: # -------------------------------------------------------------- keys interface
 4949: 
 4950: sub getkeys {
 4951:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4952:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4953:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4954:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4955:    my $rep=reply("keys:$udomain:$uname:$namespace",$uhome);
 4956:    my @keyarray=();
 4957:    foreach my $key (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 4958:       next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 4959:       push(@keyarray,&unescape($key));
 4960:    }
 4961:    return @keyarray;
 4962: }
 4963: 
 4964: # --------------------------------------------------------------- currentdump
 4965: sub currentdump {
 4966:    my ($courseid,$sdom,$sname)=@_;
 4967:    $courseid = $env{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid));
 4968:    $sdom     = $env{'user.domain'}       if (! defined($sdom));
 4969:    $sname    = $env{'user.name'}         if (! defined($sname));
 4970:    my $uhome = &homeserver($sname,$sdom);
 4971:    my $rep=reply('currentdump:'.$sdom.':'.$sname.':'.$courseid,$uhome);
 4972:    return if ($rep =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 4973:    #
 4974:    my %returnhash=();
 4975:    #
 4976:    if ($rep eq "unknown_cmd") { 
 4977:        # an old lond will not know currentdump
 4978:        # Do a dump and make it look like a currentdump
 4979:        my @tmp = &dumpstore($courseid,$sdom,$sname,'.');
 4980:        return if ($tmp[0] =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 4981:        my %hash = @tmp;
 4982:        @tmp=();
 4983:        %returnhash = %{&convert_dump_to_currentdump(\%hash)};
 4984:    } else {
 4985:        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 4986:        foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4987:            my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair,2);
 4988:            my ($symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 4989:            $returnhash{&unescape($symb)}->{&unescape($param)} = 
 4990:                                                         &thaw_unescape($value);
 4991:        }
 4992:    }
 4993:    return %returnhash;
 4994: }
 4995: 
 4996: sub convert_dump_to_currentdump{
 4997:     my %hash = %{shift()};
 4998:     my %returnhash;
 4999:     # Code ripped from lond, essentially.  The only difference
 5000:     # here is the unescaping done by lonnet::dump().  Conceivably
 5001:     # we might run in to problems with parameter names =~ /^v\./
 5002:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 5003:         my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 5004: 	$symb  = &unescape($symb);
 5005: 	$param = &unescape($param);
 5006:         next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 5007:         next if (exists($returnhash{$symb}) &&
 5008:                  exists($returnhash{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 5009:                  $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 5010:         $returnhash{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 5011:         $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 5012:     }
 5013:     #
 5014:     # Remove all of the keys in the hashes which keep track of
 5015:     # the version of the parameter.
 5016:     while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%returnhash)) {
 5017:         # use a foreach because we are going to delete from the hash.
 5018:         foreach my $key (keys(%$param_hash)) {
 5019:             delete($param_hash->{$key}) if ($key =~ /^v\./);
 5020:         }
 5021:     }
 5022:     return \%returnhash;
 5023: }
 5024: 
 5025: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical inc interface
 5026: 
 5027: sub cinc {
 5028:     return &inc(@_,'critical');
 5029: }
 5030: 
 5031: # --------------------------------------------------------------- inc interface
 5032: 
 5033: sub inc {
 5034:     my ($namespace,$store,$udomain,$uname,$critical) = @_;
 5035:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5036:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5037:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5038:     my $items='';
 5039:     if (! ref($store)) {
 5040:         # got a single value, so use that instead
 5041:         $items = &escape($store).'=&';
 5042:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'SCALAR') {
 5043:         $items = &escape($$store).'=&';        
 5044:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5045:         $items = join('=&',map {&escape($_);} @{$store});
 5046:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'HASH') {
 5047:         while (my($key,$value) = each(%{$store})) {
 5048:             $items.= &escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
 5049:         }
 5050:     }
 5051:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 5052:     if ($critical) {
 5053: 	return &critical("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5054:     } else {
 5055: 	return &reply("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5056:     }
 5057: }
 5058: 
 5059: # --------------------------------------------------------------- put interface
 5060: 
 5061: sub put {
 5062:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5063:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5064:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5065:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5066:    my $items='';
 5067:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5068:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 5069:    }
 5070:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5071:    return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5072: }
 5073: 
 5074: # ------------------------------------------------------------ newput interface
 5075: 
 5076: sub newput {
 5077:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5078:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5079:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5080:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5081:    my $items='';
 5082:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5083:        $items.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 5084:    }
 5085:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5086:    return &reply("newput:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5087: }
 5088: 
 5089: # ---------------------------------------------------------  putstore interface
 5090: 
 5091: sub putstore {
 5092:    my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5093:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5094:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5095:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5096:    my $items='';
 5097:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5098:        $items.= &escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($storehash->{$key}).'&';
 5099:    }
 5100:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5101:    my $esc_symb=&escape($symb);
 5102:    my $esc_v=&escape($version);
 5103:    my $reply =
 5104:        &reply("putstore:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$esc_symb:$esc_v:$items",
 5105: 	      $uhome);
 5106:    if ($reply eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 5107:        # gfall back to way things use to be done
 5108:        return &old_putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,
 5109: 			    $uname);
 5110:    }
 5111:    return $reply;
 5112: }
 5113: 
 5114: sub old_putstore {
 5115:     my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5116:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5117:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5118:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5119:     my %newstorehash;
 5120:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5121: 	my $key = $version.':'.&escape($symb).':'.$item;
 5122: 	$newstorehash{$key} = $storehash->{$item};
 5123:     }
 5124:     my $items='';
 5125:     my %allitems = ();
 5126:     foreach my $item (keys(%newstorehash)) {
 5127: 	if ($item =~ m/^([^\:]+):([^\:]+):([^\:]+)$/) {
 5128: 	    my $key = $1.':keys:'.$2;
 5129: 	    $allitems{$key} .= $3.':';
 5130: 	}
 5131: 	$items.=$item.'='.&freeze_escape($newstorehash{$item}).'&';
 5132:     }
 5133:     foreach my $item (keys(%allitems)) {
 5134: 	$allitems{$item} =~ s/\:$//;
 5135: 	$items.= $item.'='.$allitems{$item}.'&';
 5136:     }
 5137:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 5138:     return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5139: }
 5140: 
 5141: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical put interface
 5142: 
 5143: sub cput {
 5144:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5145:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5146:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5147:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5148:    my $items='';
 5149:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5150:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 5151:    }
 5152:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5153:    return &critical("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5154: }
 5155: 
 5156: # -------------------------------------------------------------- eget interface
 5157: 
 5158: sub eget {
 5159:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5160:    my $items='';
 5161:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 5162:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 5163:    }
 5164:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5165:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5166:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5167:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5168:    my $rep=&reply("eget:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5169:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5170:    my %returnhash=();
 5171:    my $i=0;
 5172:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 5173:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 5174:       $i++;
 5175:    }
 5176:    return %returnhash;
 5177: }
 5178: 
 5179: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpput interface
 5180: sub tmpput {
 5181:     my ($storehash,$server,$context)=@_;
 5182:     my $items='';
 5183:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5184: 	$items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 5185:     }
 5186:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 5187:     if (defined($context)) {
 5188:         $items .= ':'.&escape($context);
 5189:     }
 5190:     return &reply("tmpput:$items",$server);
 5191: }
 5192: 
 5193: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpget interface
 5194: sub tmpget {
 5195:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 5196:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 5197:     my $rep=&reply("tmpget:$token",$server);
 5198:     my %returnhash;
 5199:     foreach my $item (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 5200: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item);
 5201:         next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 5202: 	$returnhash{&unescape($key)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 5203:     }
 5204:     return %returnhash;
 5205: }
 5206: 
 5207: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpdel interface
 5208: sub tmpdel {
 5209:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 5210:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 5211:     return &reply("tmpdel:$token",$server);
 5212: }
 5213: 
 5214: # -------------------------------------------------- portfolio access checking
 5215: 
 5216: sub portfolio_access {
 5217:     my ($requrl) = @_;
 5218:     my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) = &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 5219:     my $result = &get_portfolio_access($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 5220:     if ($result) {
 5221:         my %setters;
 5222:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 5223:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 5224:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port',$unum,$udom);
 5225:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 5226:                 return 'B';
 5227:             }
 5228:         } else {
 5229:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 5230:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 5231:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 5232:                 return 'B';
 5233:             }
 5234:         }
 5235:     }
 5236:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 5237:        return 'F';
 5238:     } elsif ($result =~ /^[^:]+:guest_/) {
 5239:        return 'A';
 5240:     }
 5241:     return '';
 5242: }
 5243: 
 5244: sub get_portfolio_access {
 5245:     my ($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group,$access_hash) = @_;
 5246: 
 5247:     if (!ref($access_hash)) {
 5248: 	my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 5249: 	my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,$group,
 5250: 						   $file_name);
 5251: 	$access_hash = $access_controls{$file_name};
 5252:     }
 5253: 
 5254:     my ($public,$guest,@domains,@users,@courses,@groups);
 5255:     my $now = time;
 5256:     if (ref($access_hash) eq 'HASH') {
 5257:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_hash})) {
 5258:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 5259:             if ($start > $now) {
 5260:                 next;
 5261:             }
 5262:             if ($end && $end<$now) {
 5263:                 next;
 5264:             }
 5265:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
 5266:                 $public = $key;
 5267:                 last;
 5268:             } elsif ($scope eq 'guest') {
 5269:                 $guest = $key;
 5270:             } elsif ($scope eq 'domains') {
 5271:                 push(@domains,$key);
 5272:             } elsif ($scope eq 'users') {
 5273:                 push(@users,$key);
 5274:             } elsif ($scope eq 'course') {
 5275:                 push(@courses,$key);
 5276:             } elsif ($scope eq 'group') {
 5277:                 push(@groups,$key);
 5278:             }
 5279:         }
 5280:         if ($public) {
 5281:             return 'ok';
 5282:         }
 5283:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 5284:             if ($guest) {
 5285:                 return $guest;
 5286:             }
 5287:         } else {
 5288:             if (@domains > 0) {
 5289:                 foreach my $domkey (@domains) {
 5290:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5291:                         if (grep(/^\Q$env{'user.domain'}\E$/,@{$access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}})) {
 5292:                             return 'ok';
 5293:                         }
 5294:                     }
 5295:                 }
 5296:             }
 5297:             if (@users > 0) {
 5298:                 foreach my $userkey (@users) {
 5299:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5300:                         foreach my $item (@{$access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}}) {
 5301:                             if (ref($item) eq 'HASH') {
 5302:                                 if (($item->{'uname'} eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 5303:                                     ($item->{'udom'} eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 5304:                                     return 'ok';
 5305:                                 }
 5306:                             }
 5307:                         }
 5308:                     } 
 5309:                 }
 5310:             }
 5311:             my %roleshash;
 5312:             my @courses_and_groups = @courses;
 5313:             push(@courses_and_groups,@groups); 
 5314:             if (@courses_and_groups > 0) {
 5315:                 my (%allgroups,%allroles); 
 5316:                 my ($start,$end,$role,$sec,$group);
 5317:                 foreach my $envkey (%env) {
 5318:                     if ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\.(gr|cc|co|in|ta|ep|ad|st)\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 5319:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3; 
 5320:                         if ($1 eq 'gr') {
 5321:                             $group = $4;
 5322:                             $allgroups{$cid}{$group} = $env{$envkey};
 5323:                         } else {
 5324:                             if ($4 eq '') {
 5325:                                 $sec = 'none';
 5326:                             } else {
 5327:                                 $sec = $4;
 5328:                             }
 5329:                             $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 5330:                         }
 5331:                     } elsif ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\./cr/($match_domain/$match_username/\w*)./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 5332:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3;
 5333:                         if ($4 eq '') {
 5334:                             $sec = 'none';
 5335:                         } else {
 5336:                             $sec = $4;
 5337:                         }
 5338:                         $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 5339:                     }
 5340:                 }
 5341:                 if (keys(%allroles) == 0) {
 5342:                     return;
 5343:                 }
 5344:                 foreach my $key (@courses_and_groups) {
 5345:                     my %content = %{$$access_hash{$key}};
 5346:                     my $cnum = $content{'number'};
 5347:                     my $cdom = $content{'domain'};
 5348:                     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 5349:                     if (!exists($allroles{$cid})) {
 5350:                         next;
 5351:                     }    
 5352:                     foreach my $role_id (keys(%{$content{'roles'}})) {
 5353:                         my @sections = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'section'}};
 5354:                         my @groups = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'group'}};
 5355:                         my @status = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'access'}};
 5356:                         my @roles = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'role'}};
 5357:                         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}})) {
 5358:                             if ((grep/^all$/,@roles) || (grep/^\Q$role\E$/,@roles)) {
 5359:                                 foreach my $sec (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}{$role}})) {
 5360:                                     if (&course_group_datechecker($allroles{$cid}{$role}{$sec},$now,\@status) eq 'ok') {
 5361:                                         if (grep/^all$/,@sections) {
 5362:                                             return 'ok';
 5363:                                         } else {
 5364:                                             if (grep/^$sec$/,@sections) {
 5365:                                                 return 'ok';
 5366:                                             }
 5367:                                         }
 5368:                                     }
 5369:                                 }
 5370:                                 if (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}}) == 0) {
 5371:                                     if (grep/^none$/,@groups) {
 5372:                                         return 'ok';
 5373:                                     }
 5374:                                 } else {
 5375:                                     if (grep/^all$/,@groups) {
 5376:                                         return 'ok';
 5377:                                     } 
 5378:                                     foreach my $group (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}})) {
 5379:                                         if (grep/^$group$/,@groups) {
 5380:                                             return 'ok';
 5381:                                         }
 5382:                                     }
 5383:                                 } 
 5384:                             }
 5385:                         }
 5386:                     }
 5387:                 }
 5388:             }
 5389:             if ($guest) {
 5390:                 return $guest;
 5391:             }
 5392:         }
 5393:     }
 5394:     return;
 5395: }
 5396: 
 5397: sub course_group_datechecker {
 5398:     my ($dates,$now,$status) = @_;
 5399:     my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$dates);
 5400:     if (!$start && !$end) {
 5401:         return 'ok';
 5402:     }
 5403:     if (grep/^active$/,@{$status}) {
 5404:         if (((!$start) || ($start && $start <= $now)) && ((!$end) || ($end && $end >= $now))) {
 5405:             return 'ok';
 5406:         }
 5407:     }
 5408:     if (grep/^previous$/,@{$status}) {
 5409:         if ($end > $now ) {
 5410:             return 'ok';
 5411:         }
 5412:     }
 5413:     if (grep/^future$/,@{$status}) {
 5414:         if ($start > $now) {
 5415:             return 'ok';
 5416:         }
 5417:     }
 5418:     return; 
 5419: }
 5420: 
 5421: sub parse_portfolio_url {
 5422:     my ($url) = @_;
 5423: 
 5424:     my ($type,$udom,$unum,$group,$file_name);
 5425:     
 5426:     if ($url =~  m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_username)/portfolio(/.+)$-) {
 5427: 	$type = 1;
 5428:         $udom = $1;
 5429:         $unum = $2;
 5430:         $file_name = $3;
 5431:     } elsif ($url =~ m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/groups/([^/]+)/portfolio/(.+)$-) {
 5432: 	$type = 2;
 5433:         $udom = $1;
 5434:         $unum = $2;
 5435:         $group = $3;
 5436:         $file_name = $3.'/'.$4;
 5437:     }
 5438:     if (wantarray) {
 5439: 	return ($type,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 5440:     }
 5441:     return $type;
 5442: }
 5443: 
 5444: sub is_portfolio_url {
 5445:     my ($url) = @_;
 5446:     return scalar(&parse_portfolio_url($url));
 5447: }
 5448: 
 5449: sub is_portfolio_file {
 5450:     my ($file) = @_;
 5451:     if (($file =~ /^portfolio/) || ($file =~ /^groups\/\w+\/portfolio/)) {
 5452:         return 1;
 5453:     }
 5454:     return;
 5455: }
 5456: 
 5457: sub usertools_access {
 5458:     my ($uname,$udom,$tool,$action,$context,$userenvref,$domdefref,$is_advref)=@_;
 5459:     my ($access,%tools);
 5460:     if ($context eq '') {
 5461:         $context = 'tools';
 5462:     }
 5463:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 5464:         %tools = (
 5465:                       official   => 1,
 5466:                       unofficial => 1,
 5467:                       community  => 1,
 5468:                  );
 5469:     } else {
 5470:         %tools = (
 5471:                       aboutme   => 1,
 5472:                       blog      => 1,
 5473:                       portfolio => 1,
 5474:                  );
 5475:     }
 5476:     return if (!defined($tools{$tool}));
 5477: 
 5478:     if ((!defined($udom)) || (!defined($uname))) {
 5479:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 5480:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 5481:     }
 5482: 
 5483:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 5484:         if ($action ne 'reload') {
 5485:             if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 5486:                 return $env{'environment.canrequest.'.$tool};
 5487:             } else {
 5488:                 return $env{'environment.availabletools.'.$tool};
 5489:             }
 5490:         }
 5491:     }
 5492: 
 5493:     my ($toolstatus,$inststatus);
 5494: 
 5495:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 5496:          ($action ne 'reload')) {
 5497:         $toolstatus = $env{'environment.'.$context.'.'.$tool};
 5498:         $inststatus = $env{'environment.inststatus'};
 5499:     } else {
 5500:         if (ref($userenvref) eq 'HASH') {
 5501:             $toolstatus = $userenvref->{$context.'.'.$tool};
 5502:             $inststatus = $userenvref->{'inststatus'};
 5503:         } else {
 5504:             my %userenv = &userenvironment($udom,$uname,$context.'.'.$tool,'inststatus');
 5505:             $toolstatus = $userenv{$context.'.'.$tool};
 5506:             $inststatus = $userenv{'inststatus'};
 5507:         }
 5508:     }
 5509: 
 5510:     if ($toolstatus ne '') {
 5511:         if ($toolstatus) {
 5512:             $access = 1;
 5513:         } else {
 5514:             $access = 0;
 5515:         }
 5516:         return $access;
 5517:     }
 5518: 
 5519:     my ($is_adv,%domdef);
 5520:     if (ref($is_advref) eq 'HASH') {
 5521:         $is_adv = $is_advref->{'is_adv'};
 5522:     } else {
 5523:         $is_adv = &is_advanced_user($udom,$uname);
 5524:     }
 5525:     if (ref($domdefref) eq 'HASH') {
 5526:         %domdef = %{$domdefref};
 5527:     } else {
 5528:         %domdef = &get_domain_defaults($udom);
 5529:     }
 5530:     if (ref($domdef{$tool}) eq 'HASH') {
 5531:         if ($is_adv) {
 5532:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'} ne '') {
 5533:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'}) { 
 5534:                     $access = 1;
 5535:                 } else {
 5536:                     $access = 0;
 5537:                 }
 5538:                 return $access;
 5539:             }
 5540:         }
 5541:         if ($inststatus ne '') {
 5542:             my ($hasaccess,$hasnoaccess);
 5543:             foreach my $affiliation (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
 5544:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation} ne '') { 
 5545:                     if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation}) {
 5546:                         $hasaccess = 1;
 5547:                     } else {
 5548:                         $hasnoaccess = 1;
 5549:                     }
 5550:                 }
 5551:             }
 5552:             if ($hasaccess || $hasnoaccess) {
 5553:                 if ($hasaccess) {
 5554:                     $access = 1;
 5555:                 } elsif ($hasnoaccess) {
 5556:                     $access = 0; 
 5557:                 }
 5558:                 return $access;
 5559:             }
 5560:         } else {
 5561:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} ne '') {
 5562:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'}) {
 5563:                     $access = 1;
 5564:                 } elsif ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} == 0) {
 5565:                     $access = 0;
 5566:                 }
 5567:                 return $access;
 5568:             }
 5569:         }
 5570:     } else {
 5571:         if ($context eq 'tools') {
 5572:             $access = 1;
 5573:         } else {
 5574:             $access = 0;
 5575:         }
 5576:         return $access;
 5577:     }
 5578: }
 5579: 
 5580: sub is_course_owner {
 5581:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 5582:     if (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 5583:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 5584:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 5585:     }
 5586:     unless (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 5587:         if (exists($env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.courseowner'})) {
 5588:             if ($env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 5589:                 return 1;
 5590:             } else {
 5591:                 my %courseinfo = &Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($cdom.'/'.$cnum);
 5592:                 if ($courseinfo{'internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 5593:                     return 1;
 5594:                 }
 5595:             }
 5596:         }
 5597:     }
 5598:     return;
 5599: }
 5600: 
 5601: sub is_advanced_user {
 5602:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
 5603:     if ($udom ne '' && $uname ne '') {
 5604:         if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 5605:             if (wantarray) {
 5606:                 return ($env{'user.adv'},$env{'user.author'});
 5607:             } else {
 5608:                 return $env{'user.adv'};
 5609:             }
 5610:         }
 5611:     }
 5612:     my %roleshash = &get_my_roles($uname,$udom,'userroles',undef,undef,undef,1);
 5613:     my %allroles;
 5614:     my ($is_adv,$is_author);
 5615:     foreach my $role (keys(%roleshash)) {
 5616:         my ($trest,$tdomain,$trole,$sec) = split(/:/,$role);
 5617:         my $area = '/'.$tdomain.'/'.$trest;
 5618:         if ($sec ne '') {
 5619:             $area .= '/'.$sec;
 5620:         }
 5621:         if (($area ne '') && ($trole ne '')) {
 5622:             my $spec=$trole.'.'.$area;
 5623:             if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 5624:                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 5625:             } elsif ($trole ne 'gr') {
 5626:                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 5627:             }
 5628:             if ($trole eq 'au') {
 5629:                 $is_author = 1;
 5630:             }
 5631:         }
 5632:     }
 5633:     foreach my $role (keys(%allroles)) {
 5634:         last if ($is_adv);
 5635:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$allroles{$role})) {
 5636:             if ($item ne '') {
 5637:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 5638:                 if ($privilege eq 'adv') {
 5639:                     $is_adv = 1;
 5640:                     last;
 5641:                 }
 5642:             }
 5643:         }
 5644:     }
 5645:     if (wantarray) {
 5646:         return ($is_adv,$is_author);
 5647:     }
 5648:     return $is_adv;
 5649: }
 5650: 
 5651: sub check_can_request {
 5652:     my ($dom,$can_request,$request_domains) = @_;
 5653:     my $canreq = 0;
 5654:     my ($types,$typename) = &Apache::loncommon::course_types();
 5655:     my @options = ('approval','validate','autolimit');
 5656:     my $optregex = join('|',@options);
 5657:     if ((ref($can_request) eq 'HASH') && (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 5658:         foreach my $type (@{$types}) {
 5659:             if (&usertools_access($env{'user.name'},
 5660:                                   $env{'user.domain'},
 5661:                                   $type,undef,'requestcourses')) {
 5662:                 $canreq ++;
 5663:                 if (ref($request_domains) eq 'HASH') {
 5664:                     push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$env{'user.domain'});
 5665:                 }
 5666:                 if ($dom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 5667:                     $can_request->{$type} = 1;
 5668:                 }
 5669:             }
 5670:             if ($env{'environment.reqcrsotherdom.'.$type} ne '') {
 5671:                 my @curr = split(',',$env{'environment.reqcrsotherdom.'.$type});
 5672:                 if (@curr > 0) {
 5673:                     foreach my $item (@curr) {
 5674:                         if (ref($request_domains) eq 'HASH') {
 5675:                             my ($otherdom) = ($item =~ /^($match_domain):($optregex)(=?\d*)$/);
 5676:                             if ($otherdom ne '') {
 5677:                                 if (ref($request_domains->{$type}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5678:                                     unless (grep(/^\Q$otherdom\E$/,@{$request_domains->{$type}})) {
 5679:                                         push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$otherdom);
 5680:                                     }
 5681:                                 } else {
 5682:                                     push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$otherdom);
 5683:                                 }
 5684:                             }
 5685:                         }
 5686:                     }
 5687:                     unless($dom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 5688:                         $canreq ++;
 5689:                         if (grep(/^\Q$dom\E:($optregex)(=?\d*)$/,@curr)) {
 5690:                             $can_request->{$type} = 1;
 5691:                         }
 5692:                     }
 5693:                 }
 5694:             }
 5695:         }
 5696:     }
 5697:     return $canreq;
 5698: }
 5699: 
 5700: # ---------------------------------------------- Custom access rule evaluation
 5701: 
 5702: sub customaccess {
 5703:     my ($priv,$uri)=@_;
 5704:     my ($urole,$urealm)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'},2);
 5705:     my (undef,$udom,$ucrs,$usec)=split(/\//,$urealm);
 5706:     $udom = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 5707:     $ucrs = &LONCAPA::clean_username($ucrs);
 5708:     my $access=0;
 5709:     foreach my $right (split(/\s*\,\s*/,&metadata($uri,'rule_rights'))) {
 5710: 	my ($effect,$realm,$role,$type)=split(/\:/,$right);
 5711: 	if ($type eq 'user') {
 5712: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 5713: 		my ($tdom,$tuname)=split(m{/},$scope);
 5714: 		if ($tdom) {
 5715: 		    if ($tdom ne $env{'user.domain'}) { next; }
 5716: 		}
 5717: 		if ($tuname) {
 5718: 		    if ($tuname ne $env{'user.name'}) { next; }
 5719: 		}
 5720: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 5721: 		last;
 5722: 	    }
 5723: 	} else {
 5724: 	    if ($role) {
 5725: 		if ($role ne $urole) { next; }
 5726: 	    }
 5727: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 5728: 		my ($tdom,$tcrs,$tsec)=split(/\_/,$scope);
 5729: 		if ($tdom) {
 5730: 		    if ($tdom ne $udom) { next; }
 5731: 		}
 5732: 		if ($tcrs) {
 5733: 		    if ($tcrs ne $ucrs) { next; }
 5734: 		}
 5735: 		if ($tsec) {
 5736: 		    if ($tsec ne $usec) { next; }
 5737: 		}
 5738: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 5739: 		last;
 5740: 	    }
 5741: 	    if ($realm eq '' && $role eq '') {
 5742: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 5743: 	    }
 5744: 	}
 5745:     }
 5746:     return $access;
 5747: }
 5748: 
 5749: # ------------------------------------------------- Check for a user privilege
 5750: 
 5751: sub allowed {
 5752:     my ($priv,$uri,$symb,$role)=@_;
 5753:     my $ver_orguri=$uri;
 5754:     $uri=&deversion($uri);
 5755:     my $orguri=$uri;
 5756:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 5757: 
 5758:     if ($priv eq 'evb') {
 5759: # Evade communication block restrictions for specified role in a course
 5760:         if ($env{'user.priv.'.$role} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/) {
 5761:             return $1;
 5762:         } else {
 5763:             return;
 5764:         }
 5765:     }
 5766: 
 5767:     if (defined($env{'allowed.'.$priv})) { return $env{'allowed.'.$priv}; }
 5768: # Free bre access to adm and meta resources
 5769:     if (((($uri=~/^adm\//) && ($uri !~ m{/(?:smppg|bulletinboard)$})) 
 5770: 	 || (($uri=~/\.meta$/) && ($uri!~m|^uploaded/|) )) 
 5771: 	&& ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 5772: 	return 'F';
 5773:     }
 5774: 
 5775: # Free bre access to user's own portfolio contents
 5776:     my ($space,$domain,$name,@dir)=split('/',$uri);
 5777:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($env{'user.name'} eq $name) && 
 5778: 	($env{'user.domain'} eq $domain) && ('portfolio' eq $dir[0])) {
 5779:         my %setters;
 5780:         my ($startblock,$endblock) = 
 5781:             &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 5782:         if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 5783:             return 'B';
 5784:         } else {
 5785:             return 'F';
 5786:         }
 5787:     }
 5788: 
 5789: # bre access to group portfolio for rgf priv in group, or mdg or vcg in course.
 5790:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($dir[0] eq 'groups') 
 5791:          && ($dir[2] eq 'portfolio') && ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 5792:         if (exists($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 5793:             my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 5794:             my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 5795:             if (($domain eq $cdom) && ($name eq $cnum)) {
 5796:                 my $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 5797:                 $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 5798:                 if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid
 5799:                     .'/'.$dir[1]} =~/rgf\&([^\:]*)/) {
 5800:                     return $1; 
 5801:                 } else {
 5802:                     if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 5803:                         $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 5804:                     }
 5805:                     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.
 5806:                         $courseprivid} =~/(mdg|vcg)\&([^\:]*)/) {
 5807:                         return $2;
 5808:                     }
 5809:                 }
 5810:             }
 5811:         }
 5812:     }
 5813: 
 5814: # Free bre to public access
 5815: 
 5816:     if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 5817:         my $copyright=&metadata($uri,'copyright');
 5818: 	if (($copyright eq 'public') && (!$env{'request.course.id'})) { 
 5819:            return 'F'; 
 5820:         }
 5821:         if ($copyright eq 'priv') {
 5822:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 5823: 	    unless (($env{'user.name'} eq $2) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $1)) {
 5824: 		return '';
 5825:             }
 5826:         }
 5827:         if ($copyright eq 'domain') {
 5828:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 5829: 	    unless (($env{'user.domain'} eq $1) ||
 5830:                  ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $1)) {
 5831: 		return '';
 5832:             }
 5833:         }
 5834:         if ($env{'request.role'}=~ /li\.\//) {
 5835:             # Library role, so allow browsing of resources in this domain.
 5836:             return 'F';
 5837:         }
 5838:         if ($copyright eq 'custom') {
 5839: 	    unless (&customaccess($priv,$uri)) { return ''; }
 5840:         }
 5841:     }
 5842:     # Domain coordinator is trying to create a course
 5843:     if (($priv eq 'ccc') && ($env{'request.role'} =~ /^dc\./)) {
 5844:         # uri is the requested domain in this case.
 5845:         # comparison to 'request.role.domain' shows if the user has selected
 5846:         # a role of dc for the domain in question.
 5847:         return 'F' if ($uri eq $env{'request.role.domain'});
 5848:     }
 5849: 
 5850:     my $thisallowed='';
 5851:     my $statecond=0;
 5852:     my $courseprivid='';
 5853: 
 5854:     my $ownaccess;
 5855:     # Community Coordinator or Assistant Co-author browsing resource space.
 5856:     if (($priv eq 'bro') && ($env{'user.author'})) {
 5857:         if ($uri eq '') {
 5858:             $ownaccess = 1;
 5859:         } else {
 5860:             if (($env{'user.domain'} ne '') && ($env{'user.name'} ne '')) {
 5861:                 my $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 5862:                 my $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 5863:                 if ($uri =~ m{^\Q$udom\E/?$}) {
 5864:                     $ownaccess = 1;
 5865:                 } elsif ($uri =~ m{^\Q$udom\E/\Q$uname\E/?}) {
 5866:                     unless ($uri =~ m{\.\./}) {
 5867:                         $ownaccess = 1;
 5868:                     }
 5869:                 } elsif (($udom ne 'public') && ($uname ne 'public')) {
 5870:                     my $now = time;
 5871:                     if ($uri =~ m{^([^/]+)/?$}) {
 5872:                         my $adom = $1;
 5873:                         foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 5874:                             if ($key =~ m{^user\.role\.(ca|aa)/\Q$adom\E}) {
 5875:                                 my ($start,$end) = split('.',$env{$key});
 5876:                                 if (($now >= $start) && (!$end || $end < $now)) {
 5877:                                     $ownaccess = 1;
 5878:                                     last;
 5879:                                 }
 5880:                             }
 5881:                         }
 5882:                     } elsif ($uri =~ m{^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/?}) {
 5883:                         my $adom = $1;
 5884:                         my $aname = $2;
 5885:                         foreach my $role ('ca','aa') { 
 5886:                             if ($env{"user.role.$role./$adom/$aname"}) {
 5887:                                 my ($start,$end) =
 5888:                                     split('.',$env{"user.role.$role./$adom/$aname"});
 5889:                                 if (($now >= $start) && (!$end || $end < $now)) {
 5890:                                     $ownaccess = 1;
 5891:                                     last;
 5892:                                 }
 5893:                             }
 5894:                         }
 5895:                     }
 5896:                 }
 5897:             }
 5898:         }
 5899:     }
 5900: 
 5901: # Course
 5902: 
 5903:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 5904:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 5905:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 5906:         }
 5907:     }
 5908: 
 5909: # Domain
 5910: 
 5911:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.(split(/\//,$uri))[0].'/'}
 5912:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 5913:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 5914:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 5915:         }
 5916:     }
 5917: 
 5918: # User who is not author or co-author might still be able to edit
 5919: # resource of an author in the domain (e.g., if Domain Coordinator).
 5920:     if (($priv eq 'eco') && ($thisallowed eq '') && ($env{'request.course.id'}) &&
 5921:         (&allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'}))) {
 5922:         if ($env{"user.priv.cm./$uri/"}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 5923:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 5924:         }
 5925:     }
 5926: 
 5927: # Course: uri itself is a course
 5928:     my $courseuri=$uri;
 5929:     $courseuri=~s/\_(\d)/\/$1/;
 5930:     $courseuri=~s/^([^\/])/\/$1/;
 5931: 
 5932:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'.'.$courseuri}
 5933:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 5934:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 5935:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 5936:         }
 5937:     }
 5938: 
 5939: # URI is an uploaded document for this course, default permissions don't matter
 5940: # not allowing 'edit' access (editupload) to uploaded course docs
 5941:     if (($priv eq 'bre') && ($uri=~m|^uploaded/|)) {
 5942: 	$thisallowed='';
 5943:         my ($match)=&is_on_map($uri);
 5944:         if ($match) {
 5945:             if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}
 5946:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 5947:                 $thisallowed.=$1;
 5948:             }
 5949:         } else {
 5950:             my $refuri = $env{'httpref.'.$orguri} || $env{'httpref.'.$ver_orguri};
 5951:             if ($refuri) {
 5952:                 if ($refuri =~ m|^/adm/|) {
 5953:                     $thisallowed='F';
 5954:                 } else {
 5955:                     $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 5956:                     my ($match) = &is_on_map($refuri);
 5957:                     if ($match) {
 5958:                         $thisallowed='F';
 5959:                     }
 5960:                 }
 5961:             }
 5962:         }
 5963:     }
 5964: 
 5965:     if ($priv eq 'bre'
 5966: 	&& $thisallowed ne 'F' 
 5967: 	&& $thisallowed ne '2'
 5968: 	&& &is_portfolio_url($uri)) {
 5969: 	$thisallowed = &portfolio_access($uri);
 5970:     }
 5971:     
 5972: # Full access at system, domain or course-wide level? Exit.
 5973:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 5974: 	return 'F';
 5975:     }
 5976: 
 5977: # If this is generating or modifying users, exit with special codes
 5978: 
 5979:     if (':csu:cdc:ccc:cin:cta:cep:ccr:cst:cad:cli:cau:cdg:cca:caa:'=~/\:\Q$priv\E\:/) {
 5980: 	if (($priv eq 'cca') || ($priv eq 'caa')) {
 5981: 	    my ($audom,$auname)=split('/',$uri);
 5982: # no author name given, so this just checks on the general right to make a co-author in this domain
 5983: 	    unless ($auname) { return $thisallowed; }
 5984: # an author name is given, so we are about to actually make a co-author for a certain account
 5985: 	    if (($auname ne $env{'user.name'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) ||
 5986: 		(($audom ne $env{'user.domain'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) &&
 5987: 		 ($audom ne $env{'request.role.domain'}))) { return ''; }
 5988: 	}
 5989: 	return $thisallowed;
 5990:     }
 5991: #
 5992: # Gathered so far: system, domain and course wide privileges
 5993: #
 5994: # Course: See if uri or referer is an individual resource that is part of 
 5995: # the course
 5996: 
 5997:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 5998: 
 5999:        $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 6000:        if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 6001:           $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 6002:        }
 6003:        $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 6004:        my $checkreferer=1;
 6005:        my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($uri);
 6006:        if ($match) {
 6007:            $statecond=$cond;
 6008:            if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 6009:                =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6010:                $thisallowed.=$1;
 6011:                $checkreferer=0;
 6012:            }
 6013:        }
 6014:        
 6015:        if ($checkreferer) {
 6016: 	  my $refuri=$env{'httpref.'.$orguri};
 6017:             unless ($refuri) {
 6018:                 foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 6019: 		    if ($key=~/^httpref\..*\*/) {
 6020: 			my $pattern=$key;
 6021:                         $pattern=~s/^httpref\.\/res\///;
 6022:                         $pattern=~s/\*/\[\^\/\]\+/g;
 6023:                         $pattern=~s/\//\\\//g;
 6024:                         if ($orguri=~/$pattern/) {
 6025: 			    $refuri=$env{$key};
 6026:                         }
 6027:                     }
 6028:                 }
 6029:             }
 6030: 
 6031:          if ($refuri) { 
 6032: 	  $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 6033:           my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($refuri);
 6034:             if ($match) {
 6035:               my $refstatecond=$cond;
 6036:               if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 6037:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6038:                   $thisallowed.=$1;
 6039:                   $uri=$refuri;
 6040:                   $statecond=$refstatecond;
 6041:               }
 6042:           }
 6043:         }
 6044:        }
 6045:    }
 6046: 
 6047: #
 6048: # Gathered now: all privileges that could apply, and condition number
 6049: # 
 6050: #
 6051: # Full or no access?
 6052: #
 6053: 
 6054:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 6055: 	return 'F';
 6056:     }
 6057: 
 6058:     unless ($thisallowed) {
 6059:         return '';
 6060:     }
 6061: 
 6062: # Restrictions exist, deal with them
 6063: #
 6064: #   C:according to course preferences
 6065: #   R:according to resource settings
 6066: #   L:unless locked
 6067: #   X:according to user session state
 6068: #
 6069: 
 6070: # Possibly locked functionality, check all courses
 6071: # Locks might take effect only after 10 minutes cache expiration for other
 6072: # courses, and 2 minutes for current course
 6073: 
 6074:     my $envkey;
 6075:     if ($thisallowed=~/L/) {
 6076:         foreach $envkey (keys(%env)) {
 6077:            if ($envkey=~/^user\.role\.(st|ta)\.([^\.]*)/) {
 6078:                my $courseid=$2;
 6079:                my $roleid=$1.'.'.$2;
 6080:                $courseid=~s/^\///;
 6081:                my $expiretime=600;
 6082:                if ($env{'request.role'} eq $roleid) {
 6083: 		  $expiretime=120;
 6084:                }
 6085: 	       my ($cdom,$cnum,$csec)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 6086:                my $prefix='course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 6087:                if ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'})>$expiretime) {
 6088: 		   &coursedescription($courseid,{'freshen_cache' => 1});
 6089:                }
 6090:                if (($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 6091:                 || ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 6092: 		   if ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 6093:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 6094:                             $env{'user.home'},
 6095:                             'Locked by res: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 6096:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 6097:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 6098: 		       return '';
 6099:                    }
 6100:                }
 6101:                if (($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 6102:                 || ($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 6103: 		   if ($env{'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 6104:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 6105:                             $env{'user.home'},
 6106:                             'Locked by priv: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 6107:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 6108:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 6109: 		       return '';
 6110:                    }
 6111:                }
 6112: 	   }
 6113:        }
 6114:     }
 6115:    
 6116: #
 6117: # Rest of the restrictions depend on selected course
 6118: #
 6119: 
 6120:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 6121: 	if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 6122: 	    return 'A';
 6123:         } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 6124:             return 'B';
 6125: 	} else {
 6126: 	    return '1';
 6127: 	}
 6128:     }
 6129: 
 6130: #
 6131: # Now user is definitely in a course
 6132: #
 6133: 
 6134: 
 6135: # Course preferences
 6136: 
 6137:    if ($thisallowed=~/C/) {
 6138:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 6139:        my $unamedom=$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 6140:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.roles.denied'}
 6141: 	   =~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 6142: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc')) { 
 6143: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 6144: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode.' in '.
 6145: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 6146: 	   }
 6147:            return '';
 6148:        }
 6149: 
 6150:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.users.denied'}
 6151: 	   =~/\Q$unamedom\E/) {
 6152: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc')) { 
 6153: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.
 6154: 			'Denied by user: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$unamedom.' in '.
 6155: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 6156: 	   }
 6157:            return '';
 6158:        }
 6159:    }
 6160: 
 6161: # Resource preferences
 6162: 
 6163:    if ($thisallowed=~/R/) {
 6164:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 6165:        if (&metadata($uri,'roledeny')=~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 6166: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc')) { 
 6167: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 6168: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode);
 6169: 	   }
 6170: 	   return '';
 6171:        }
 6172:    }
 6173: 
 6174: # Restricted by state or randomout?
 6175: 
 6176:    if ($thisallowed=~/X/) {
 6177:       if ($env{'acc.randomout'}) {
 6178: 	 if (!$symb) { $symb=&symbread($uri,1); }
 6179:          if (($symb) && ($env{'acc.randomout'}=~/\&\Q$symb\E\&/)) { 
 6180:             return ''; 
 6181:          }
 6182:       }
 6183:       if (&condval($statecond)) {
 6184: 	 return '2';
 6185:       } else {
 6186:          return '';
 6187:       }
 6188:    }
 6189: 
 6190:     if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 6191: 	return 'A';
 6192:     } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 6193:         return 'B';
 6194:     }
 6195:    return 'F';
 6196: }
 6197: #
 6198: #   Removes the versino from a URI and
 6199: #   splits it in to its filename and path to the filename.
 6200: #   Seems like File::Basename could have done this more clearly.
 6201: #   Parameters:
 6202: #      $uri   - input URI
 6203: #   Returns:
 6204: #     Two element list consisting of 
 6205: #     $pathname  - the URI up to and excluding the trailing /
 6206: #     $filename  - The part of the URI following the last /
 6207: #  NOTE:
 6208: #    Another realization of this is simply:
 6209: #    use File::Basename;
 6210: #    ...
 6211: #    $uri = shift;
 6212: #    $filename = basename($uri);
 6213: #    $path     = dirname($uri);
 6214: #    return ($filename, $path);
 6215: #
 6216: #     The implementation below is probably faster however.
 6217: #
 6218: sub split_uri_for_cond {
 6219:     my $uri=&deversion(&declutter(shift));
 6220:     my @uriparts=split(/\//,$uri);
 6221:     my $filename=pop(@uriparts);
 6222:     my $pathname=join('/',@uriparts);
 6223:     return ($pathname,$filename);
 6224: }
 6225: # --------------------------------------------------- Is a resource on the map?
 6226: 
 6227: sub is_on_map {
 6228:     my ($pathname,$filename) = &split_uri_for_cond(shift);
 6229:     #Trying to find the conditional for the file
 6230:     my $match=($env{'acc.res.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$pathname}=~
 6231: 	       /\&\Q$filename\E\:([\d\|]+)\&/);
 6232:     if ($match) {
 6233: 	return (1,$1);
 6234:     } else {
 6235: 	return (0,0);
 6236:     }
 6237: }
 6238: 
 6239: # --------------------------------------------------------- Get symb from alias
 6240: 
 6241: sub get_symb_from_alias {
 6242:     my $symb=shift;
 6243:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 6244: # Already is a symb
 6245:     if ($url) { return $symb; }
 6246: # Must be an alias
 6247:     my $aliassymb='';
 6248:     my %bighash;
 6249:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 6250:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 6251:         my $rid=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$symb};
 6252: 	if ($rid) {
 6253: 	    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$rid);
 6254: 	    $aliassymb=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 6255: 				    $resid,$bighash{'src_'.$rid});
 6256: 	}
 6257:         untie %bighash;
 6258:     }
 6259:     return $aliassymb;
 6260: }
 6261: 
 6262: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Define Role
 6263: 
 6264: sub definerole {
 6265:   if (allowed('mcr','/')) {
 6266:     my ($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole)=@_;
 6267:     foreach my $role (split(':',$sysrole)) {
 6268: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 6269:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:s:$crole"; }
 6270:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 6271: 	    if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 6272:                return "refused:s:$crole&$cqual"; 
 6273:             }
 6274:         }
 6275:     }
 6276:     foreach my $role (split(':',$domrole)) {
 6277: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 6278:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:d:$crole"; }
 6279:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 6280: 	    if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\W\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 6281:                return "refused:d:$crole&$cqual"; 
 6282:             }
 6283:         }
 6284:     }
 6285:     foreach my $role (split(':',$courole)) {
 6286: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 6287:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:c:$crole"; }
 6288:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 6289: 	    if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 6290:                return "refused:c:$crole&$cqual"; 
 6291:             }
 6292:         }
 6293:     }
 6294:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 6295:                 "$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 6296: 	        "rolesdef_$rolename=".
 6297:                 escape($sysrole.'_'.$domrole.'_'.$courole);
 6298:     return reply($command,$env{'user.home'});
 6299:   } else {
 6300:     return 'refused';
 6301:   }
 6302: }
 6303: 
 6304: # ---------------- Make a metadata query against the network of library servers
 6305: 
 6306: sub metadata_query {
 6307:     my ($query,$custom,$customshow,$server_array)=@_;
 6308:     my %rhash;
 6309:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 6310:     my @server_list = (defined($server_array) ? @$server_array
 6311:                                               : keys(%libserv) );
 6312:     for my $server (@server_list) {
 6313: 	unless ($custom or $customshow) {
 6314: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query),$server);
 6315: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 6316: 	}
 6317: 	else {
 6318: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 6319: 			     &escape($custom).':'.&escape($customshow),
 6320: 			     $server);
 6321: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 6322: 	}
 6323:     }
 6324:     return \%rhash;
 6325: }
 6326: 
 6327: # ----------------------------------------- Send log queries and wait for reply
 6328: 
 6329: sub log_query {
 6330:     my ($uname,$udom,$query,%filters)=@_;
 6331:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 6332:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') { return 'error: no_host'; }
 6333:     my $uhost=&hostname($uhome);
 6334:     my $command=&escape(join(':',map{$_.'='.$filters{$_}} keys(%filters)));
 6335:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$command,
 6336:                        $uhome);
 6337:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$uhost\E\_/) { return 'error: '.$queryid; }
 6338:     return get_query_reply($queryid);
 6339: }
 6340: 
 6341: # -------------------------- Update MySQL table for portfolio file
 6342: 
 6343: sub update_portfolio_table {
 6344:     my ($uname,$udom,$file_name,$query,$group,$action) = @_;
 6345:     if ($group ne '') {
 6346:         $file_name =~s /^\Q$group\E//;
 6347:     }
 6348:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 6349:     my $queryid=
 6350:         &reply("querysend:".$query.':'.&escape($uname.':'.$udom.':'.$group).
 6351:                ':'.&escape($file_name).':'.$action,$homeserver);
 6352:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 6353:     return $reply;
 6354: }
 6355: 
 6356: # -------------------------- Update MySQL allusers table
 6357: 
 6358: sub update_allusers_table {
 6359:     my ($uname,$udom,$names) = @_;
 6360:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 6361:     my $queryid=
 6362:         &reply('querysend:allusers:'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom).':'.
 6363:                'lastname='.&escape($names->{'lastname'}).'%%'.
 6364:                'firstname='.&escape($names->{'firstname'}).'%%'.
 6365:                'middlename='.&escape($names->{'middlename'}).'%%'.
 6366:                'generation='.&escape($names->{'generation'}).'%%'.
 6367:                'permanentemail='.&escape($names->{'permanentemail'}).'%%'.
 6368:                'id='.&escape($names->{'id'}),$homeserver);
 6369:     return;
 6370: }
 6371: 
 6372: # ------- Request retrieval of institutional classlists for course(s)
 6373: 
 6374: sub fetch_enrollment_query {
 6375:     my ($context,$affiliatesref,$replyref,$dom,$cnum) = @_;
 6376:     my $homeserver;
 6377:     my $maxtries = 1;
 6378:     if ($context eq 'automated') {
 6379:         $homeserver = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 6380:         $maxtries = 10; # will wait for up to 2000s for retrieval of classlist data before timeout
 6381:     } else {
 6382:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 6383:     }
 6384:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 6385:     my $cmd = '';
 6386:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 6387:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 6388:     }
 6389:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 6390:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 6391:     my $query = 'fetchenrollment';
 6392:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 6393:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) { 
 6394:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum); 
 6395:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 6396:     }
 6397:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 6398:     my $tries = 1;
 6399:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 6400:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 6401:         $tries ++;
 6402:     }
 6403:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 6404:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 6405:     } else {
 6406:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 6407:         if ($homeserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 6408:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 6409:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line,2);
 6410:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 6411:             }
 6412:         } else {
 6413:             my $pathname = LONCAPA::tempdir();
 6414:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 6415:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line);
 6416:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 6417:                 if ($value > 0) {
 6418:                     foreach my $item (@{$$affiliatesref{$key}}) {
 6419:                         my $filename = $dom.'_'.$key.'_'.$item.'_classlist.xml';
 6420:                         my $destname = $pathname.'/'.$filename;
 6421:                         my $xml_classlist = &reply("autoretrieve:".$filename,$homeserver);
 6422:                         if ($xml_classlist =~ /^error/) {
 6423:                             &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - autoretrieve error: '.$xml_classlist.' for '.$filename.' from server: '.$homeserver.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 6424:                         } else {
 6425:                             if ( open(FILE,">$destname") ) {
 6426:                                 print FILE &unescape($xml_classlist);
 6427:                                 close(FILE);
 6428:                             } else {
 6429:                                 &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - error opening classlist file '.$destname.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 6430:                             }
 6431:                         }
 6432:                     }
 6433:                 }
 6434:             }
 6435:         }
 6436:         return 'ok';
 6437:     }
 6438:     return 'error';
 6439: }
 6440: 
 6441: sub get_query_reply {
 6442:     my $queryid=shift;
 6443:     my $replyfile=LONCAPA::tempdir().$queryid;
 6444:     my $reply='';
 6445:     for (1..100) {
 6446: 	sleep 2;
 6447:         if (-e $replyfile.'.end') {
 6448: 	    if (open(my $fh,$replyfile)) {
 6449: 		$reply = join('',<$fh>);
 6450: 		close($fh);
 6451: 	   } else { return 'error: reply_file_error'; }
 6452:            return &unescape($reply);
 6453: 	}
 6454:     }
 6455:     return 'timeout:'.$queryid;
 6456: }
 6457: 
 6458: sub courselog_query {
 6459: #
 6460: # possible filters:
 6461: # url: url or symb
 6462: # username
 6463: # domain
 6464: # action: view, submit, grade
 6465: # start: timestamp
 6466: # end: timestamp
 6467: #
 6468:     my (%filters)=@_;
 6469:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return 'no_course'; }
 6470:     if ($filters{'url'}) {
 6471: 	$filters{'url'}=&symbclean(&declutter($filters{'url'}));
 6472:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)$/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 6473:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)\_\_\_/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 6474:     }
 6475:     my $cname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 6476:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 6477:     return &log_query($cname,$cdom,'courselog',%filters);
 6478: }
 6479: 
 6480: sub userlog_query {
 6481: #
 6482: # possible filters:
 6483: # action: log check role
 6484: # start: timestamp
 6485: # end: timestamp
 6486: #
 6487:     my ($uname,$udom,%filters)=@_;
 6488:     return &log_query($uname,$udom,'userlog',%filters);
 6489: }
 6490: 
 6491: #--------- Call auto-enrollment subs in localenroll.pm for homeserver for course 
 6492: 
 6493: sub auto_run {
 6494:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 6495:     my $response = 0;
 6496:     my $settings;
 6497:     my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['autoenroll'],$cdom);
 6498:     if (ref($domconfig{'autoenroll'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6499:         $settings = $domconfig{'autoenroll'};
 6500:         if ($settings->{'run'} eq '1') {
 6501:             $response = 1;
 6502:         }
 6503:     } else {
 6504:         my $homeserver;
 6505:         if (&is_course($cdom,$cnum)) {
 6506:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 6507:         } else {
 6508:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 6509:         }
 6510:         if ($homeserver ne 'no_host') {
 6511:             $response = &reply('autorun:'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 6512:         }
 6513:     }
 6514:     return $response;
 6515: }
 6516: 
 6517: sub auto_get_sections {
 6518:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_coursecode) = @_;
 6519:     my $homeserver;
 6520:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) { 
 6521:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 6522:     }
 6523:     if (!defined($homeserver)) { 
 6524:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 6525:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 6526:         }
 6527:     }
 6528:     my @secs;
 6529:     if (defined($homeserver)) {
 6530:         my $response=&unescape(&reply('autogetsections:'.$inst_coursecode.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 6531:         unless ($response eq 'refused') {
 6532:             @secs = split(/:/,$response);
 6533:         }
 6534:     }
 6535:     return @secs;
 6536: }
 6537: 
 6538: sub auto_new_course {
 6539:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id,$owner,$coowners) = @_;
 6540:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 6541:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autonewcourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.&escape($owner).':'.$cdom.':'.&escape($coowners),$homeserver));
 6542:     return $response;
 6543: }
 6544: 
 6545: sub auto_validate_courseID {
 6546:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id) = @_;
 6547:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 6548:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidatecourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 6549:     return $response;
 6550: }
 6551: 
 6552: sub auto_validate_instcode {
 6553:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,$owner) = @_;
 6554:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 6555:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 6556:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 6557:     }
 6558:     if (!defined($homeserver)) {
 6559:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 6560:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 6561:         }
 6562:     }
 6563:     $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidateinstcode:'.$cdom.':'.
 6564:                         &escape($instcode).':'.&escape($owner),$homeserver));
 6565:     my ($outcome,$description) = map { &unescape($_); } split('&',$response,2);
 6566:     return ($outcome,$description);
 6567: }
 6568: 
 6569: sub auto_create_password {
 6570:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$authparam,$udom) = @_;
 6571:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 6572:     my $create_passwd = 0;
 6573:     my $authchk = '';
 6574:     if ($udom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 6575:         $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 6576:     }
 6577:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 6578:         if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 6579:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 6580:         }
 6581:     }
 6582:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 6583:         $authchk = 'nodomain';
 6584:     } else {
 6585:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocreatepassword:'.$authparam.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 6586:         if ($response eq 'refused') {
 6587:             $authchk = 'refused';
 6588:         } else {
 6589:             ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk) = split(/:/,$response);
 6590:         }
 6591:     }
 6592:     return ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk);
 6593: }
 6594: 
 6595: sub auto_photo_permission {
 6596:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$students) = @_;
 6597:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 6598:     my ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions) = 
 6599: 	split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotopermission:'.$cdom,$homeserver)),3);
 6600:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 6601: 	return (undef,undef);
 6602:     }
 6603:     return ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions);
 6604: }
 6605: 
 6606: sub auto_checkphotos {
 6607:     my ($uname,$udom,$pid) = @_;
 6608:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 6609:     my ($result,$resulttype);
 6610:     my $outcome = &unescape(&reply('autophotocheck:'.&escape($udom).':'.
 6611: 				   &escape($uname).':'.&escape($pid),
 6612: 				   $homeserver));
 6613:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 6614: 	return (undef,undef);
 6615:     }
 6616:     if ($outcome) {
 6617:         ($result,$resulttype) = split(/:/,$outcome);
 6618:     } 
 6619:     return ($result,$resulttype);
 6620: }
 6621: 
 6622: sub auto_photochoice {
 6623:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 6624:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 6625:     my ($update,$comment) = split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotochoice:'.
 6626: 						       &escape($cdom),
 6627: 						       $homeserver)));
 6628:     if ($update =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 6629: 	return (undef,undef);
 6630:     }
 6631:     return ($update,$comment);
 6632: }
 6633: 
 6634: sub auto_photoupdate {
 6635:     my ($affiliatesref,$dom,$cnum,$photo) = @_;
 6636:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 6637:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 6638:     my $cmd = '';
 6639:     my $maxtries = 1;
 6640:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 6641:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 6642:     }
 6643:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 6644:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 6645:     my $query = 'institutionalphotos';
 6646:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$cnum.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 6647:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 6648:         &logthis('institutionalphotos: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' and course: '.$cnum);
 6649:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 6650:     }
 6651:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 6652:     my $tries = 1;
 6653:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 6654:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 6655:         $tries ++;
 6656:     }
 6657:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 6658:         &logthis('institutionalphotos error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' course: '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 6659:     } else {
 6660:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 6661:         my $outcome = shift(@responses); 
 6662:         foreach my $item (@responses) {
 6663:             my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$item);
 6664:             $$photo{$key} = $value;
 6665:         }
 6666:         return $outcome;
 6667:     }
 6668:     return 'error';
 6669: }
 6670: 
 6671: sub auto_instcode_format {
 6672:     my ($caller,$codedom,$instcodes,$codes,$codetitles,$cat_titles,
 6673: 	$cat_order) = @_;
 6674:     my $courses = '';
 6675:     my @homeservers;
 6676:     if ($caller eq 'global') {
 6677: 	my %servers = &get_servers($codedom,'library');
 6678: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 6679: 	    if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 6680: 		push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 6681: 	    }
 6682:         }
 6683:     } elsif ($caller eq 'requests') {
 6684:         if ($codedom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 6685:             my $chome = &domain($codedom,'primary');
 6686:             unless ($chome eq 'no_host') {
 6687:                 push(@homeservers,$chome);
 6688:             }
 6689:         }
 6690:     } else {
 6691:         push(@homeservers,&homeserver($caller,$codedom));
 6692:     }
 6693:     foreach my $code (keys(%{$instcodes})) {
 6694:         $courses .= &escape($code).'='.&escape($$instcodes{$code}).'&';
 6695:     }
 6696:     chop($courses);
 6697:     my $ok_response = 0;
 6698:     my $response;
 6699:     while (@homeservers > 0 && $ok_response == 0) {
 6700:         my $server = shift(@homeservers); 
 6701:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodeformat:'.$codedom.':'.$courses,$server);
 6702:         if ($response !~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 6703:             my ($codes_str,$codetitles_str,$cat_titles_str,$cat_order_str) = 
 6704: 		split(/:/,$response);
 6705:             %{$codes} = (%{$codes},&str2hash($codes_str));
 6706:             push(@{$codetitles},&str2array($codetitles_str));
 6707:             %{$cat_titles} = (%{$cat_titles},&str2hash($cat_titles_str));
 6708:             %{$cat_order} = (%{$cat_order},&str2hash($cat_order_str));
 6709:             $ok_response = 1;
 6710:         }
 6711:     }
 6712:     if ($ok_response) {
 6713:         return 'ok';
 6714:     } else {
 6715:         return $response;
 6716:     }
 6717: }
 6718: 
 6719: sub auto_instcode_defaults {
 6720:     my ($domain,$returnhash,$code_order) = @_;
 6721:     my @homeservers;
 6722: 
 6723:     my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 6724:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 6725: 	if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 6726: 	    push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 6727: 	}
 6728:     }
 6729: 
 6730:     my $response;
 6731:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 6732:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodedefaults:'.$domain,$server);
 6733:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 6734: 	
 6735: 	foreach my $pair (split(/\&/,$response)) {
 6736: 	    my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$pair);
 6737: 	    if ($name eq 'code_order') {
 6738: 		@{$code_order} = split(/\&/,&unescape($value));
 6739: 	    } else {
 6740: 		$returnhash->{&unescape($name)}=&unescape($value);
 6741: 	    }
 6742: 	}
 6743: 	return 'ok';
 6744:     }
 6745: 
 6746:     return $response;
 6747: }
 6748: 
 6749: sub auto_possible_instcodes {
 6750:     my ($domain,$codetitles,$cat_titles,$cat_orders,$code_order) = @_;
 6751:     unless ((ref($codetitles) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($cat_titles) eq 'HASH') && 
 6752:             (ref($cat_orders) eq 'HASH') && (ref($code_order) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 6753:         return;
 6754:     }
 6755:     my (@homeservers,$uhome);
 6756:     if (defined(&domain($domain,'primary'))) {
 6757:         $uhome=&domain($domain,'primary');
 6758:         push(@homeservers,&domain($domain,'primary'));
 6759:     } else {
 6760:         my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 6761:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 6762:             if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 6763:                 push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 6764:             }
 6765:         }
 6766:     }
 6767:     my $response;
 6768:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 6769:         $response=&reply('autopossibleinstcodes:'.$domain,$server);
 6770:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 6771:         my ($codetitlestr,$codeorderstr,$cat_title,$cat_order) = 
 6772:             split(':',$response);
 6773:         @{$codetitles} = map { &unescape($_); } (split('&',$codetitlestr));
 6774:         @{$code_order} = map { &unescape($_); } (split('&',$codeorderstr));
 6775:         foreach my $item (split('&',$cat_title)) {   
 6776:             my ($name,$value)=split('=',$item);
 6777:             $cat_titles->{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 6778:         }
 6779:         foreach my $item (split('&',$cat_order)) {
 6780:             my ($name,$value)=split('=',$item);
 6781:             $cat_orders->{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 6782:         }
 6783:         return 'ok';
 6784:     }
 6785:     return $response;
 6786: }
 6787: 
 6788: sub auto_courserequest_checks {
 6789:     my ($dom) = @_;
 6790:     my ($homeserver,%validations);
 6791:     if ($dom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 6792:         $homeserver = &domain($dom,'primary');
 6793:     }
 6794:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {
 6795:         my $response=&reply('autocrsreqchecks:'.$dom,$homeserver);
 6796:         unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 6797:             my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 6798:             foreach my $item (@items) {
 6799:                 my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 6800:                 $validations{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 6801:             }
 6802:         }
 6803:     }
 6804:     return %validations; 
 6805: }
 6806: 
 6807: sub auto_courserequest_validation {
 6808:     my ($dom,$owner,$crstype,$inststatuslist,$instcode,$instseclist) = @_;
 6809:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 6810:     if ($dom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 6811:         $homeserver = &domain($dom,'primary');
 6812:     }
 6813:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {  
 6814:           
 6815:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocrsreqvalidation:'.$dom.':'.&escape($owner).
 6816:                                     ':'.&escape($crstype).':'.&escape($inststatuslist).
 6817:                                     ':'.&escape($instcode).':'.&escape($instseclist),
 6818:                                     $homeserver));
 6819:     }
 6820:     return $response;
 6821: }
 6822: 
 6823: sub auto_validate_class_sec {
 6824:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$owners,$inst_class) = @_;
 6825:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 6826:     my $ownerlist;
 6827:     if (ref($owners) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6828:         $ownerlist = join(',',@{$owners});
 6829:     } else {
 6830:         $ownerlist = $owners;
 6831:     }
 6832:     my $response=&reply('autovalidateclass_sec:'.$inst_class.':'.
 6833:                         &escape($ownerlist).':'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 6834:     return $response;
 6835: }
 6836: 
 6837: # ------------------------------------------------------- Course Group routines
 6838: 
 6839: sub get_coursegroups {
 6840:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$namespace) = @_;
 6841:     return(&dump($namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 6842: }
 6843: 
 6844: sub modify_coursegroup {
 6845:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$groupsettings) = @_;
 6846:     return(&put('coursegroups',$groupsettings,$cdom,$cnum));
 6847: }
 6848: 
 6849: sub toggle_coursegroup_status {
 6850:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$action) = @_;
 6851:     my ($from_namespace,$to_namespace);
 6852:     if ($action eq 'delete') {
 6853:         $from_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 6854:         $to_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 6855:     } else {
 6856:         $from_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 6857:         $to_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 6858:     }
 6859:     my %curr_group = &get_coursegroups($cdom,$cnum,$group,$from_namespace);
 6860:     if (my $tmp = &error(%curr_group)) {
 6861:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis('Error retrieving group: '.$tmp.' in '.$cnum.':'.$cdom);
 6862:         return ('read error',$tmp);
 6863:     } else {
 6864:         my %savedsettings = %curr_group; 
 6865:         my $result = &put($to_namespace,\%savedsettings,$cdom,$cnum);
 6866:         my $deloutcome;
 6867:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 6868:             $deloutcome = &del($from_namespace,[$group],$cdom,$cnum);
 6869:         } else {
 6870:             return ('write error',$result);
 6871:         }
 6872:         if ($deloutcome eq 'ok') {
 6873:             return 'ok';
 6874:         } else {
 6875:             return ('delete error',$deloutcome);
 6876:         }
 6877:     }
 6878: }
 6879: 
 6880: sub modify_group_roles {
 6881:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group_id,$user,$end,$start,$userprivs,$selfenroll,$context) = @_;
 6882:     my $url = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$group_id;
 6883:     my $role = 'gr/'.&escape($userprivs);
 6884:     my ($uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 6885:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,'',$selfenroll,$context);
 6886:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 6887:         &devalidate_getgroups_cache($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum);
 6888:     }
 6889:     return $result;
 6890: }
 6891: 
 6892: sub modify_coursegroup_membership {
 6893:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$membership) = @_;
 6894:     my $result = &put('groupmembership',$membership,$cdom,$cnum);
 6895:     return $result;
 6896: }
 6897: 
 6898: sub get_active_groups {
 6899:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 6900:     my $now = time;
 6901:     my %groups = ();
 6902:     foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 6903:         if ($key =~ m-user\.role\.gr\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/(\w+)$-) {
 6904:             my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$env{$key});
 6905:             if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) { next; }
 6906:             if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 6907:             if ($1 eq $cdom && $2 eq $cnum) {
 6908:                 $groups{$3} = $env{$key} ;
 6909:             }
 6910:         }
 6911:     }
 6912:     return %groups;
 6913: }
 6914: 
 6915: sub get_group_membership {
 6916:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group) = @_;
 6917:     return(&dump('groupmembership',$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 6918: }
 6919: 
 6920: sub get_users_groups {
 6921:     my ($udom,$uname,$courseid) = @_;
 6922:     my @usersgroups;
 6923:     my $cachetime=1800;
 6924: 
 6925:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 6926:     my ($grouplist,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 6927:     if (defined($cached)) {
 6928:         @usersgroups = split(/:/,$grouplist);
 6929:     } else {  
 6930:         $grouplist = '';
 6931:         my $courseurl = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 6932:         my $extra = &freeze_escape({'skipcheck' => 1});
 6933:         my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname,$courseurl,undef,$extra);
 6934:         my $access_end = $env{'course.'.$courseid.
 6935:                               '.default_enrollment_end_date'};
 6936:         my $now = time;
 6937:         foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 6938:             if ($key =~ /^\Q$courseurl\E\/(\w+)\_gr$/) {
 6939:                 my $group = $1;
 6940:                 if ($roleshash{$key} =~ /_(\d+)_(\d+)$/) {
 6941:                     my $start = $2;
 6942:                     my $end = $1;
 6943:                     if ($start == -1) { next; } # deleted from group
 6944:                     if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 6945:                     if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) {
 6946:                         if ($access_end && $access_end < $now) {
 6947:                             if ($access_end - $end < 86400) {
 6948:                                 push(@usersgroups,$group);
 6949:                             }
 6950:                         }
 6951:                         next;
 6952:                     }
 6953:                     push(@usersgroups,$group);
 6954:                 }
 6955:             }
 6956:         }
 6957:         @usersgroups = &sort_course_groups($courseid,@usersgroups);
 6958:         $grouplist = join(':',@usersgroups);
 6959:         &do_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid,$grouplist,$cachetime);
 6960:     }
 6961:     return @usersgroups;
 6962: }
 6963: 
 6964: sub devalidate_getgroups_cache {
 6965:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum)=@_;
 6966:     my $courseid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 6967: 
 6968:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 6969:     &devalidate_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 6970: }
 6971: 
 6972: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Plain Text
 6973: 
 6974: sub plaintext {
 6975:     my ($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) = @_;
 6976:     if ($short =~ m{^cr/}) {
 6977: 	return (split('/',$short))[-1];
 6978:     }
 6979:     if (!defined($cid)) {
 6980:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 6981:     }
 6982:     my %rolenames = (
 6983:                       Course    => 'std',
 6984:                       Community => 'alt1',
 6985:                     );
 6986:     if ($cid ne '') {
 6987:         if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'} ne '') {
 6988:             unless ($forcedefault) {
 6989:                 my $roletext = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'}; 
 6990:                 &Apache::lonlocal::mt_escape(\$roletext);
 6991:                 return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($roletext);
 6992:             }
 6993:         }
 6994:     }
 6995:     if ((defined($type)) && (defined($rolenames{$type})) &&
 6996:         (defined($rolenames{$type})) && 
 6997:         (defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}}))) {
 6998:         return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}});
 6999:     } elsif ($cid ne '') {
 7000:         my $crstype = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.type'};
 7001:         if (($crstype ne '') && (defined($rolenames{$crstype})) &&
 7002:             (defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$crstype}}))) {
 7003:             return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$crstype}});
 7004:         }
 7005:     }
 7006:     return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{'std'});
 7007: }
 7008: 
 7009: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Assign Role
 7010: 
 7011: sub assignrole {
 7012:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,
 7013:         $context)=@_;
 7014:     my $mrole;
 7015:     if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 7016:         my $cwosec=$url;
 7017:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 7018: 	unless (&allowed('ccr',$cwosec)) {
 7019:            my $refused = 1;
 7020:            if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 7021:                if (($env{'user.name'} ne '') && ($env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
 7022:                    if ($role =~ m{^cr/($match_domain)/($match_username)/([^/]+)$}) {
 7023:                        if (($1 eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($2 eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 7024:                            my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($cwosec =~ m{^/?($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$});
 7025:                            my %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 7026:                            if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq
 7027:                                $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 7028:                                $refused = '';
 7029:                            }
 7030:                        }
 7031:                    }
 7032:                }
 7033:            }
 7034:            if ($refused) {
 7035:                &logthis('Refused custom assignrole: '.
 7036:                         $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.
 7037:                         ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 7038:                return 'refused';
 7039:            }
 7040:         }
 7041:         $mrole='cr';
 7042:     } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 7043:         my $cwogrp=$url;
 7044:         $cwogrp=~s{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/.*}{$1/$2};
 7045:         unless (&allowed('mdg',$cwogrp)) {
 7046:             &logthis('Refused group assignrole: '.
 7047:               $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 7048:                     $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 7049:             return 'refused';
 7050:         }
 7051:         $mrole='gr';
 7052:     } else {
 7053:         my $cwosec=$url;
 7054:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 7055:         if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$cwosec)) && !(&allowed('c'.$role,$udom))) {
 7056:             my $refused;
 7057:             if (($env{'request.course.sec'}  ne '') && ($role eq 'st')) {
 7058:                 if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$url))) {
 7059:                     $refused = 1;
 7060:                 }
 7061:             } else {
 7062:                 $refused = 1;
 7063:             }
 7064:             if ($refused) {
 7065:                 my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($cwosec =~ m{^/?($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$});
 7066:                 if (!$selfenroll && $context eq 'course') {
 7067:                     my %crsenv;
 7068:                     if ($role eq 'cc' || $role eq 'co') {
 7069:                         %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 7070:                         if (($role eq 'cc') && ($cnum !~ /^$match_community$/)) {
 7071:                             if ($env{'request.role'} eq 'cc./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum) {
 7072:                                 if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 7073:                                     $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 7074:                                     $refused = '';
 7075:                                 }
 7076:                             }
 7077:                         } elsif (($role eq 'co') && ($cnum =~ /^$match_community$/)) { 
 7078:                             if ($env{'request.role'} eq 'co./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum) {
 7079:                                 if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 7080:                                     $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 7081:                                     $refused = '';
 7082:                                 }
 7083:                             }
 7084:                         }
 7085:                     }
 7086:                 } elsif (($selfenroll == 1) && ($role eq 'st') && ($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 7087:                     $refused = '';
 7088:                 } elsif ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 7089:                     my @possroles = ('st','ta','ep','in','cc','co');
 7090:                     if ((grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@possroles)) && ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
 7091:                         my $wrongcc;
 7092:                         if ($cnum =~ /^$match_community$/) {
 7093:                             $wrongcc = 1 if ($role eq 'cc');
 7094:                         } else {
 7095:                             $wrongcc = 1 if ($role eq 'co');
 7096:                         }
 7097:                         unless ($wrongcc) {
 7098:                             my %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 7099:                             if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 7100:                                  $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 7101:                                 $refused = '';
 7102:                             }
 7103:                         }
 7104:                     }
 7105:                 }
 7106:                 if ($refused) {
 7107:                     &logthis('Refused assignrole: '.$udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.
 7108:                              ' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 7109: 	  	             $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 7110:                     return 'refused';
 7111:                 }
 7112:             }
 7113:         } elsif ($role eq 'au') {
 7114:             if ($url ne '/'.$udom.'/') {
 7115:                 &logthis('Attempt by '.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}.
 7116:                          ' to assign author role for '.$uname.':'.$udom.
 7117:                          ' in domain: '.$url.' refused (wrong domain).');
 7118:                 return 'refused';
 7119:             }
 7120:         }
 7121:         $mrole=$role;
 7122:     }
 7123:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 7124:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole=$role";
 7125:     if ($end) { $command.='_'.$end; }
 7126:     if ($start) {
 7127: 	if ($end) { 
 7128:            $command.='_'.$start; 
 7129:         } else {
 7130:            $command.='_0_'.$start;
 7131:         }
 7132:     }
 7133:     my $origstart = $start;
 7134:     my $origend = $end;
 7135:     my $delflag;
 7136: # actually delete
 7137:     if ($deleteflag) {
 7138: 	if ((&allowed('dro',$udom)) || (&allowed('dro',$url))) {
 7139: # modify command to delete the role
 7140:            $command="encrypt:rolesdel:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 7141:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole";
 7142: 	   &logthis("$env{'user.name'} at $env{'user.domain'} deletes $mrole in $url for $uname at $udom"); 
 7143: # set start and finish to negative values for userrolelog
 7144:            $start=-1;
 7145:            $end=-1;
 7146:            $delflag = 1;
 7147:         }
 7148:     }
 7149: # send command
 7150:     my $answer=&reply($command,&homeserver($uname,$udom));
 7151: # log new user role if status is ok
 7152:     if ($answer eq 'ok') {
 7153: 	&userrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$start,$end);
 7154: # for course roles, perform group memberships changes triggered by role change.
 7155:         &courserolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 7156:         unless ($role =~ /^gr/) {
 7157:             &Apache::longroup::group_changes($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$origend,
 7158:                                              $origstart,$selfenroll,$context);
 7159:         }
 7160:         if ($role eq 'cc') {
 7161:             &autoupdate_coowners($url,$end,$start,$uname,$udom);
 7162:         }
 7163:     }
 7164:     return $answer;
 7165: }
 7166: 
 7167: sub autoupdate_coowners {
 7168:     my ($url,$end,$start,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 7169:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($url =~ m{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)});
 7170:     if (($cdom ne '') && ($cnum ne '')) {
 7171:         my $now = time;
 7172:         my %domdesign = &Apache::loncommon::get_domainconf($cdom);
 7173:         if ($domdesign{$cdom.'.autoassign.co-owners'}) {
 7174:             my %coursehash = &coursedescription($cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 7175:             my $instcode = $coursehash{'internal.coursecode'};
 7176:             if ($instcode ne '') {
 7177:                 if (($start && $start <= $now) && ($end == 0) || ($end > $now)) {
 7178:                     unless ($coursehash{'internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 7179:                         my ($delcoowners,@newcoowners,$putresult,$delresult,$coowners);
 7180:                         my ($result,$desc) = &auto_validate_instcode($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,$uname.':'.$udom);
 7181:                         if ($result eq 'valid') {
 7182:                             if ($coursehash{'internal.co-owners'}) {
 7183:                                 foreach my $coowner (split(',',$coursehash{'internal.co-owners'})) {
 7184:                                     push(@newcoowners,$coowner);
 7185:                                 }
 7186:                                 unless (grep(/^\Q$uname\E:\Q$udom\E$/,@newcoowners)) {
 7187:                                     push(@newcoowners,$uname.':'.$udom);
 7188:                                 }
 7189:                                 @newcoowners = sort(@newcoowners);
 7190:                             } else {
 7191:                                 push(@newcoowners,$uname.':'.$udom);
 7192:                             }
 7193:                         } else {
 7194:                             if ($coursehash{'internal.co-owners'}) {
 7195:                                 foreach my $coowner (split(',',$coursehash{'internal.co-owners'})) {
 7196:                                     unless ($coowner eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 7197:                                         push(@newcoowners,$coowner);
 7198:                                     }
 7199:                                 }
 7200:                                 unless (@newcoowners > 0) {
 7201:                                     $delcoowners = 1;
 7202:                                     $coowners = '';
 7203:                                 }
 7204:                             }
 7205:                         }
 7206:                         if (@newcoowners || $delcoowners) {
 7207:                             &store_coowners($cdom,$cnum,$coursehash{'home'},
 7208:                                             $delcoowners,@newcoowners);
 7209:                         }
 7210:                     }
 7211:                 }
 7212:             }
 7213:         }
 7214:     }
 7215: }
 7216: 
 7217: sub store_coowners {
 7218:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome,$delcoowners,@newcoowners) = @_;
 7219:     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 7220:     my ($coowners,$delresult,$putresult);
 7221:     if (@newcoowners) {
 7222:         $coowners = join(',',@newcoowners);
 7223:         my %coownershash = (
 7224:                             'internal.co-owners' => $coowners,
 7225:                            );
 7226:         $putresult = &put('environment',\%coownershash,$cdom,$cnum);
 7227:         if ($putresult eq 'ok') {
 7228:             if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'} eq $cnum) {
 7229:                 &appenv({'course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners' => $coowners});
 7230:             }
 7231:         }
 7232:     }
 7233:     if ($delcoowners) {
 7234:         $delresult = &Apache::lonnet::del('environment',['internal.co-owners'],$cdom,$cnum);
 7235:         if ($delresult eq 'ok') {
 7236:             if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners'}) {
 7237:                 &Apache::lonnet::delenv('course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners');
 7238:             }
 7239:         }
 7240:     }
 7241:     if (($putresult eq 'ok') || ($delresult eq 'ok')) {
 7242:         my %crsinfo =
 7243:             &Apache::lonnet::courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,undef,'.');
 7244:         if (ref($crsinfo{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 7245:             $crsinfo{$cid}{'co-owners'} = \@newcoowners;
 7246:             my $cidput = &Apache::lonnet::courseidput($cdom,\%crsinfo,$chome,'notime');
 7247:         }
 7248:     }
 7249: }
 7250: 
 7251: # -------------------------------------------------- Modify user authentication
 7252: # Overrides without validation
 7253: 
 7254: sub modifyuserauth {
 7255:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass)=@_;
 7256:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 7257:     unless (&allowed('mau',$udom)) { return 'refused'; }
 7258:     &logthis('Call to modify user authentication '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.
 7259:              $umode.' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 7260:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});  
 7261:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:changeuserauth:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 7262: 		     &escape($upass),$uhome);
 7263:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 7264:         'Authentication changed for '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$umode.
 7265:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 7266:     &log($udom,,$uname,$uhome,
 7267:         'Authentication changed by '.$env{'user.domain'}.', '.
 7268:                                      $env{'user.name'}.', '.$umode.
 7269:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 7270:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 7271:         &logthis('Authentication mode error: '.$reply);
 7272: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 7273:     }   
 7274:     return 'ok';
 7275: }
 7276: 
 7277: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Modify a user
 7278: 
 7279: sub modifyuser {
 7280:     my ($udom,    $uname, $uid,
 7281:         $umode,   $upass, $first,
 7282:         $middle,  $last,  $gene,
 7283:         $forceid, $desiredhome, $email, $inststatus, $candelete)=@_;
 7284:     $udom= &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 7285:     $uname=&LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
 7286:     my $showcandelete = 'none';
 7287:     if (ref($candelete) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7288:         if (@{$candelete} > 0) {
 7289:             $showcandelete = join(', ',@{$candelete});
 7290:         }
 7291:     }
 7292:     &logthis('Call to modify user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 7293:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 7294: 	     $last.', '.$gene.'(forceid: '.$forceid.'; candelete: '.$showcandelete.')'.
 7295:              (defined($desiredhome) ? ' desiredhome = '.$desiredhome :
 7296:                                      ' desiredhome not specified'). 
 7297:              ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 7298:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});
 7299:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 7300:     my $newuser;
 7301:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
 7302:         $newuser = 1;
 7303:     }
 7304: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Create User
 7305:     if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && 
 7306: 	(($umode && $upass) || ($umode eq 'localauth'))) {
 7307:         my $unhome='';
 7308:         if (defined($desiredhome) && &host_domain($desiredhome) eq $udom) { 
 7309:             $unhome = $desiredhome;
 7310: 	} elsif($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $udom) {
 7311: 	    $unhome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 7312:         } else { # load balancing routine for determining $unhome
 7313:             my $loadm=10000000;
 7314: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 7315: 	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 7316: 		my $answer=reply('load',$tryserver);
 7317: 		if (($answer=~/\d+/) && ($answer<$loadm)) {
 7318: 		    $loadm=$answer;
 7319: 		    $unhome=$tryserver;
 7320: 		}
 7321: 	    }
 7322:         }
 7323:         if (($unhome eq '') || ($unhome eq 'no_host')) {
 7324: 	    return 'error: unable to find a home server for '.$uname.
 7325:                    ' in domain '.$udom;
 7326:         }
 7327:         my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 7328:                          &escape($upass),$unhome);
 7329: 	unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 7330:             return 'error: '.$reply;
 7331:         }   
 7332:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 7333:         if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host') || ($uhome ne $unhome)) {
 7334: 	    return 'error: unable verify users home machine.';
 7335:         }
 7336:     }   # End of creation of new user
 7337: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Add ID
 7338:     if ($uid) {
 7339:        $uid=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 7340:        my %uidhash=&idrget($udom,$uname);
 7341:        if (($uidhash{$uname}) && ($uidhash{$uname}!~/error\:/) 
 7342:          && (!$forceid)) {
 7343: 	  unless ($uid eq $uidhash{$uname}) {
 7344: 	      return 'error: user id "'.$uid.'" does not match '.
 7345:                   'current user id "'.$uidhash{$uname}.'".';
 7346:           }
 7347:        } else {
 7348: 	  &idput($udom,($uname => $uid));
 7349:        }
 7350:     }
 7351: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Add names, etc
 7352:     my @tmp=&get('environment',
 7353: 		   ['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation','id',
 7354:                     'permanentemail','inststatus'],
 7355: 		   $udom,$uname);
 7356:     my (%names,%oldnames);
 7357:     if ($tmp[0] =~ m/^error:.*/) { 
 7358:         %names=(); 
 7359:     } else {
 7360:         %names = @tmp;
 7361:         %oldnames = %names;
 7362:     }
 7363: #
 7364: # If name, email and/or uid are blank (e.g., because an uploaded file
 7365: # of users did not contain them), do not overwrite existing values
 7366: # unless field is in $candelete array ref.  
 7367: #
 7368: 
 7369:     my @fields = ('firstname','middlename','lastname','generation',
 7370:                   'permanentemail','id');
 7371:     my %newvalues;
 7372:     if (ref($candelete) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7373:         foreach my $field (@fields) {
 7374:             if (grep(/^\Q$field\E$/,@{$candelete})) {
 7375:                 if ($field eq 'firstname') {
 7376:                     $names{$field} = $first;
 7377:                 } elsif ($field eq 'middlename') {
 7378:                     $names{$field} = $middle;
 7379:                 } elsif ($field eq 'lastname') {
 7380:                     $names{$field} = $last;
 7381:                 } elsif ($field eq 'generation') { 
 7382:                     $names{$field} = $gene;
 7383:                 } elsif ($field eq 'permanentemail') {
 7384:                     $names{$field} = $email;
 7385:                 } elsif ($field eq 'id') {
 7386:                     $names{$field}  = $uid;
 7387:                 }
 7388:             }
 7389:         }
 7390:     }
 7391:     if ($first)  { $names{'firstname'}  = $first; }
 7392:     if (defined($middle)) { $names{'middlename'} = $middle; }
 7393:     if ($last)   { $names{'lastname'}   = $last; }
 7394:     if (defined($gene))   { $names{'generation'} = $gene; }
 7395:     if ($email) {
 7396:        $email=~s/[^\w\@\.\-\,]//gs;
 7397:        if ($email=~/\@/) { $names{'permanentemail'} = $email; }
 7398:     }
 7399:     if ($uid) { $names{'id'}  = $uid; }
 7400:     if (defined($inststatus)) {
 7401:         $names{'inststatus'} = '';
 7402:         my ($usertypes,$typesorder) = &retrieve_inst_usertypes($udom);
 7403:         if (ref($usertypes) eq 'HASH') {
 7404:             my @okstatuses; 
 7405:             foreach my $item (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
 7406:                 if (defined($usertypes->{$item})) {
 7407:                     push(@okstatuses,$item);  
 7408:                 }
 7409:             }
 7410:             if (@okstatuses) {
 7411:                 $names{'inststatus'} = join(':', map { &escape($_); } @okstatuses);
 7412:             }
 7413:         }
 7414:     }
 7415:     my $logmsg = $udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 7416:                  $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 7417:                  $last.', '.$gene.', '.$email.', '.$inststatus;
 7418:     if ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'}) {
 7419:         $logmsg .= ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'};
 7420:     } else {
 7421:         $logmsg .= ' during self creation';
 7422:     }
 7423:     my $changed;
 7424:     if ($newuser) {
 7425:         $changed = 1;
 7426:     } else {
 7427:         foreach my $field (@fields) {
 7428:             if ($names{$field} ne $oldnames{$field}) {
 7429:                 $changed = 1;
 7430:                 last;
 7431:             }
 7432:         }
 7433:     }
 7434:     unless ($changed) {
 7435:         $logmsg = 'No changes in user information needed for: '.$logmsg;
 7436:         &logthis($logmsg);
 7437:         return 'ok';
 7438:     }
 7439:     my $reply = &put('environment', \%names, $udom,$uname);
 7440:     if ($reply ne 'ok') { 
 7441:         return 'error: '.$reply;
 7442:     }
 7443:     if ($names{'permanentemail'} ne $oldnames{'permanentemail'}) {
 7444:         &Apache::lonnet::devalidate_cache_new('emailscache',$uname.':'.$udom);
 7445:     }
 7446:     my $sqlresult = &update_allusers_table($uname,$udom,\%names);
 7447:     &devalidate_cache_new('namescache',$uname.':'.$udom);
 7448:     $logmsg = 'Success modifying user '.$logmsg;
 7449:     &logthis($logmsg);
 7450:     return 'ok';
 7451: }
 7452: 
 7453: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Modify student
 7454: 
 7455: sub modifystudent {
 7456:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,
 7457:         $end,$start,$forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$type,$locktype,$cid,
 7458:         $selfenroll,$context,$inststatus)=@_;
 7459:     if (!$cid) {
 7460: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 7461: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 7462: 	}
 7463:     }
 7464: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Make the user
 7465:     my $reply=&modifyuser
 7466: 	($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$forceid,
 7467:          $desiredhome,$email,$inststatus);
 7468:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return $reply; }
 7469:     # This will cause &modify_student_enrollment to get the uid from the
 7470:     # students environment
 7471:     $uid = undef if (!$forceid);
 7472:     $reply = &modify_student_enrollment($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,
 7473: 					$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,$cid,$selfenroll,$context);
 7474:     return $reply;
 7475: }
 7476: 
 7477: sub modify_student_enrollment {
 7478:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,$cid,$selfenroll,$context) = @_;
 7479:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome);
 7480:     if (!$cid) {
 7481: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 7482: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 7483: 	}
 7484: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 7485: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 7486:     } else {
 7487: 	($cdom,$cnum)=split(/_/,$cid);
 7488:     }
 7489:     $chome=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 7490:     if (!$chome) {
 7491: 	$chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 7492:     }
 7493:     if (!$chome) { return 'unknown_course'; }
 7494:     # Make sure the user exists
 7495:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 7496:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 7497: 	return 'error: no such user';
 7498:     }
 7499:     # Get student data if we were not given enough information
 7500:     if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '' || 
 7501:         !defined($last)   || $last   eq '' || 
 7502:         !defined($uid)    || $uid    eq '' || 
 7503:         !defined($middle) || $middle eq '' || 
 7504:         !defined($gene)   || $gene   eq '') {
 7505:         # They did not supply us with enough data to enroll the student, so
 7506:         # we need to pick up more information.
 7507:         my %tmp = &get('environment',
 7508:                        ['firstname','middlename','lastname', 'generation','id']
 7509:                        ,$udom,$uname);
 7510: 
 7511:         #foreach my $key (keys(%tmp)) {
 7512:         #    &logthis("key $key = ".$tmp{$key});
 7513:         #}
 7514:         $first  = $tmp{'firstname'}  if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '');
 7515:         $middle = $tmp{'middlename'} if (!defined($middle) || $middle eq '');
 7516:         $last   = $tmp{'lastname'}   if (!defined($last)   || $last eq '');
 7517:         $gene   = $tmp{'generation'} if (!defined($gene)   || $gene eq '');
 7518:         $uid    = $tmp{'id'}         if (!defined($uid)    || $uid  eq '');
 7519:     }
 7520:     my $fullname = &format_name($first,$middle,$last,$gene,'lastname');
 7521:     my $user = "$uname:$udom";
 7522:     my %old_entry = &Apache::lonnet::get('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
 7523:     my $reply=cput('classlist',
 7524: 		   {$user => 
 7525: 			join(':',$end,$start,$uid,$usec,$fullname,$type,$locktype) },
 7526: 		   $cdom,$cnum);
 7527:     if (($reply eq 'ok') || ($reply eq 'delayed')) {
 7528:         &devalidate_getsection_cache($udom,$uname,$cid);
 7529:     } else { 
 7530: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 7531:     }
 7532:     # Add student role to user
 7533:     my $uurl='/'.$cid;
 7534:     $uurl=~s/\_/\//g;
 7535:     if ($usec) {
 7536: 	$uurl.='/'.$usec;
 7537:     }
 7538:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$uurl,'st',$end,$start,undef,
 7539:                              $selfenroll,$context);
 7540:     if ($result ne 'ok') {
 7541:         if ($old_entry{$user} ne '') {
 7542:             $reply = &cput('classlist',\%old_entry,$cdom,$cnum);
 7543:         } else {
 7544:             $reply = &del('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
 7545:         }
 7546:     }
 7547:     return $result; 
 7548: }
 7549: 
 7550: sub format_name {
 7551:     my ($firstname,$middlename,$lastname,$generation,$first)=@_;
 7552:     my $name;
 7553:     if ($first ne 'lastname') {
 7554: 	$name=$firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$lastname.' '.$generation;
 7555:     } else {
 7556: 	if ($lastname=~/\S/) {
 7557: 	    $name.= $lastname.' '.$generation.', '.$firstname.' '.$middlename;
 7558: 	    $name=~s/\s+,/,/;
 7559: 	} else {
 7560: 	    $name.= $firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$generation;
 7561: 	}
 7562:     }
 7563:     $name=~s/^\s+//;
 7564:     $name=~s/\s+$//;
 7565:     $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
 7566:     return $name;
 7567: }
 7568: 
 7569: # ------------------------------------------------- Write to course preferences
 7570: 
 7571: sub writecoursepref {
 7572:     my ($courseid,%prefs)=@_;
 7573:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 7574:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 7575:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 7576:     my $chome=homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 7577:     if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) { 
 7578: 	return 'error: no such course';
 7579:     }
 7580:     my $cstring='';
 7581:     foreach my $pref (keys(%prefs)) {
 7582: 	$cstring.=&escape($pref).'='.&escape($prefs{$pref}).'&';
 7583:     }
 7584:     $cstring=~s/\&$//;
 7585:     return reply('put:'.$cdomain.':'.$cnum.':environment:'.$cstring,$chome);
 7586: }
 7587: 
 7588: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Make/modify course
 7589: 
 7590: sub createcourse {
 7591:     my ($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,
 7592:         $course_owner,$crstype,$cnum,$context,$category)=@_;
 7593:     $url=&declutter($url);
 7594:     my $cid='';
 7595:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 7596:         my $can_create = 0;
 7597:         my ($ownername,$ownerdom) = split(':',$course_owner);
 7598:         if ($udom eq $ownerdom) {
 7599:             if (&usertools_access($ownername,$ownerdom,$category,undef,
 7600:                                   $context)) {
 7601:                 $can_create = 1;
 7602:             }
 7603:         } else {
 7604:             my %userenv = &userenvironment($ownerdom,$ownername,'reqcrsotherdom.'.
 7605:                                            $category);
 7606:             if ($userenv{'reqcrsotherdom.'.$category} ne '') {
 7607:                 my @curr = split(',',$userenv{'reqcrsotherdom.'.$category});
 7608:                 if (@curr > 0) {
 7609:                     my @options = qw(approval validate autolimit);
 7610:                     my $optregex = join('|',@options);
 7611:                     if (grep(/^\Q$udom\E:($optregex)(=?\d*)$/,@curr)) {
 7612:                         $can_create = 1;
 7613:                     }
 7614:                 }
 7615:             }
 7616:         }
 7617:         if ($can_create) {
 7618:             unless ($ownername eq $env{'user.name'} && $ownerdom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 7619:                 unless (&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
 7620:                     return 'refused'; 
 7621:                 }
 7622:             }
 7623:         } else {
 7624:             return 'refused';
 7625:         }
 7626:     } elsif (!&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
 7627:         return 'refused';
 7628:     }
 7629: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Get Unique ID
 7630:     my $uname;
 7631:     if ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/) {
 7632:         my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$udom,'true');
 7633:         if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) {
 7634:             $uname = $cnum;
 7635:         } else {
 7636:             $uname = &generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype);
 7637:         }
 7638:     } else {
 7639:         $uname = &generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype);
 7640:     }
 7641:     return $uname if ($uname =~ /^error/);
 7642: # -------------------------------------------------- Check supplied server name
 7643:     if (!defined($course_server)) {
 7644:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 7645:             $course_server = &domain($udom,'primary');
 7646:         } else {
 7647:             $course_server = $env{'user.home'}; 
 7648:         }
 7649:     }
 7650:     my %host_servers =
 7651:         &Apache::lonnet::get_servers($udom,'library');
 7652:     unless ($host_servers{$course_server}) {
 7653:         return 'error: invalid home server for course: '.$course_server;
 7654:     }
 7655: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Make the course
 7656:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':none::',
 7657:                       $course_server);
 7658:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
 7659:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 7660:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 7661: 	return 'error: no such course';
 7662:     }
 7663: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Course made
 7664: # log existence
 7665:     my $now = time;
 7666:     my $newcourse = {
 7667:                     $udom.'_'.$uname => {
 7668:                                      description => $description,
 7669:                                      inst_code   => $inst_code,
 7670:                                      owner       => $course_owner,
 7671:                                      type        => $crstype,
 7672:                                      creator     => $env{'user.name'}.':'.
 7673:                                                     $env{'user.domain'},
 7674:                                      created     => $now,
 7675:                                      context     => $context,
 7676:                                                 },
 7677:                     };
 7678:     &courseidput($udom,$newcourse,$uhome,'notime');
 7679: # set toplevel url
 7680:     my $topurl=$url;
 7681:     unless ($nonstandard) {
 7682: # ------------------------------------------ For standard courses, make top url
 7683:         my $mapurl=&clutter($url);
 7684:         if ($mapurl eq '/res/') { $mapurl=''; }
 7685:         $env{'form.initmap'}=(<<ENDINITMAP);
 7686: <map>
 7687: <resource id="1" type="start"></resource>
 7688: <resource id="2" src="$mapurl"></resource>
 7689: <resource id="3" type="finish"></resource>
 7690: <link index="1" from="1" to="2"></link>
 7691: <link index="2" from="2" to="3"></link>
 7692: </map>
 7693: ENDINITMAP
 7694:         $topurl=&declutter(
 7695:         &finishuserfileupload($uname,$udom,'initmap','default.sequence')
 7696:                           );
 7697:     }
 7698: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Write preferences
 7699:     &writecoursepref($udom.'_'.$uname,
 7700:                      ('description'              => $description,
 7701:                       'url'                      => $topurl,
 7702:                       'internal.creator'         => $env{'user.name'}.':'.
 7703:                                                     $env{'user.domain'},
 7704:                       'internal.created'         => $now,
 7705:                       'internal.creationcontext' => $context)
 7706:                     );
 7707:     return '/'.$udom.'/'.$uname;
 7708: }
 7709: 
 7710: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Create ID
 7711: sub generate_coursenum {
 7712:     my ($udom,$crstype) = @_;
 7713:     my $domdesc = &domain($udom);
 7714:     return 'error: invalid domain' if ($domdesc eq '');
 7715:     my $first;
 7716:     if ($crstype eq 'Community') {
 7717:         $first = '0';
 7718:     } else {
 7719:         $first = int(1+rand(9)); 
 7720:     } 
 7721:     my $uname=$first.
 7722:         ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
 7723:         substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 7724:         unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 7725: # ----------------------------------------------- Make sure that does not exist
 7726:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 7727:     unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 7728:         if ($crstype eq 'Community') {
 7729:             $first = '0';
 7730:         } else {
 7731:             $first = int(1+rand(9));
 7732:         }
 7733:         $uname=$first.
 7734:                ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
 7735:                substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 7736:                unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 7737:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 7738:         unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 7739:             return 'error: unable to generate unique course-ID';
 7740:         }
 7741:     }
 7742:     return $uname;
 7743: }
 7744: 
 7745: sub is_course {
 7746:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 7747:     my %courses = &courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,
 7748: 				undef,'.');
 7749:     if (exists($courses{$cdom.'_'.$cnum})) {
 7750:         return 1;
 7751:     }
 7752:     return 0;
 7753: }
 7754: 
 7755: sub store_userdata {
 7756:     my ($storehash,$datakey,$namespace,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 7757:     my $result;
 7758:     if ($datakey ne '') {
 7759:         if (ref($storehash) eq 'HASH') {
 7760:             if ($udom eq '' || $uname eq '') {
 7761:                 $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 7762:                 $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 7763:             }
 7764:             my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 7765:             if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 7766:                 $result = 'error: no_host';
 7767:             } else {
 7768:                 $storehash->{'ip'} = $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 7769:                 $storehash->{'host'} = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 7770: 
 7771:                 my $namevalue='';
 7772:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$storehash})) {
 7773:                     $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 7774:                 }
 7775:                 $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 7776:                 $result =  &reply("store:$udom:$uname:$namespace:$datakey:".
 7777:                                   $namevalue,$uhome);
 7778:             }
 7779:         } else {
 7780:             $result = 'error: data to store was not a hash reference'; 
 7781:         }
 7782:     } else {
 7783:         $result= 'error: invalid requestkey'; 
 7784:     }
 7785:     return $result;
 7786: }
 7787: 
 7788: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Assign Custom Role
 7789: 
 7790: sub assigncustomrole {
 7791:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 7792:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,'cr/'.$rdom.'/'.$rnam.'/'.$rolename,
 7793:                        $end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 7794: }
 7795: 
 7796: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Role
 7797: 
 7798: sub revokerole {
 7799:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 7800:     my $now=time;
 7801:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$now,undef,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 7802: }
 7803: 
 7804: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Custom Role
 7805: 
 7806: sub revokecustomrole {
 7807:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 7808:     my $now=time;
 7809:     return &assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$now,
 7810:            $deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 7811: }
 7812: 
 7813: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Disk usage
 7814: sub diskusage {
 7815:     my ($udom,$uname,$directorypath,$getpropath)=@_;
 7816:     $directorypath =~ s/\/$//;
 7817:     my $listing=&reply('du2:'.&escape($directorypath).':'
 7818:                        .&escape($getpropath).':'.&escape($uname).':'
 7819:                        .&escape($udom),homeserver($uname,$udom));
 7820:     if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 7821:         if ($getpropath) {
 7822:             $directorypath = &propath($udom,$uname).'/'.$directorypath; 
 7823:         }
 7824:         $listing = &reply('du:'.$directorypath,homeserver($uname,$udom));
 7825:     }
 7826:     return $listing;
 7827: }
 7828: 
 7829: sub is_locked {
 7830:     my ($file_name, $domain, $user, $which) = @_;
 7831:     my @check;
 7832:     my $is_locked;
 7833:     push (@check,$file_name);
 7834:     my %locked = &get('file_permissions',\@check,
 7835: 		      $env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'});
 7836:     my ($tmp)=keys(%locked);
 7837:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%locked); }
 7838:     
 7839:     if (ref($locked{$file_name}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7840:         $is_locked = 'false';
 7841:         foreach my $entry (@{$locked{$file_name}}) {
 7842:            if (ref($entry) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7843:                $is_locked = 'true';
 7844:                if (ref($which) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7845:                    push(@{$which},$entry);
 7846:                } else {
 7847:                    last;
 7848:                }
 7849:            }
 7850:        }
 7851:     } else {
 7852:         $is_locked = 'false';
 7853:     }
 7854:     return $is_locked;
 7855: }
 7856: 
 7857: sub declutter_portfile {
 7858:     my ($file) = @_;
 7859:     $file =~ s{^(/portfolio/|portfolio/)}{/};
 7860:     return $file;
 7861: }
 7862: 
 7863: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Mark as Read Only
 7864: 
 7865: sub mark_as_readonly {
 7866:     my ($domain,$user,$files,$what) = @_;
 7867:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 7868:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 7869:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 7870:     foreach my $file (@{$files}) {
 7871: 	$file = &declutter_portfile($file);
 7872:         push(@{$current_permissions{$file}},$what);
 7873:     }
 7874:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
 7875:     return;
 7876: }
 7877: 
 7878: # ------------------------------------------------------------Save Selected Files
 7879: 
 7880: sub save_selected_files {
 7881:     my ($user, $path, @files) = @_;
 7882:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 7883:     my @other_files = &files_not_in_path($user, $path);
 7884:     open (OUT, '>'.$tmpdir.$filename);
 7885:     foreach my $file (@files) {
 7886:         print (OUT $env{'form.currentpath'}.$file."\n");
 7887:     }
 7888:     foreach my $file (@other_files) {
 7889:         print (OUT $file."\n");
 7890:     }
 7891:     close (OUT);
 7892:     return 'ok';
 7893: }
 7894: 
 7895: sub clear_selected_files {
 7896:     my ($user) = @_;
 7897:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 7898:     open (OUT, '>'.LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
 7899:     print (OUT undef);
 7900:     close (OUT);
 7901:     return ("ok");    
 7902: }
 7903: 
 7904: sub files_in_path {
 7905:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
 7906:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 7907:     my %return_files;
 7908:     open (IN, '<'.LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
 7909:     while (my $line_in = <IN>) {
 7910:         chomp ($line_in);
 7911:         my @paths_and_file = split (m!/!, $line_in);
 7912:         my $file_part = pop (@paths_and_file);
 7913:         my $path_part = join ('/', @paths_and_file);
 7914:         $path_part.='/';
 7915:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
 7916:         if ($path_part eq $path) {
 7917:             $return_files{$file_part}= 'selected';
 7918:         }
 7919:     }
 7920:     close (IN);
 7921:     return (\%return_files);
 7922: }
 7923: 
 7924: # called in portfolio select mode, to show files selected NOT in current directory
 7925: sub files_not_in_path {
 7926:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
 7927:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 7928:     my @return_files;
 7929:     my $path_part;
 7930:     open(IN, '<'.LONCAPA::.$filename);
 7931:     while (my $line = <IN>) {
 7932:         #ok, I know it's clunky, but I want it to work
 7933:         my @paths_and_file = split(m|/|, $line);
 7934:         my $file_part = pop(@paths_and_file);
 7935:         chomp($file_part);
 7936:         my $path_part = join('/', @paths_and_file);
 7937:         $path_part .= '/';
 7938:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
 7939:         if ($path_part ne $path) {
 7940:             push(@return_files, ($path_and_file));
 7941:         }
 7942:     }
 7943:     close(OUT);
 7944:     return (@return_files);
 7945: }
 7946: 
 7947: #----------------------------------------------Get portfolio file permissions
 7948: 
 7949: sub get_portfile_permissions {
 7950:     my ($domain,$user) = @_;
 7951:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 7952:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 7953:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 7954:     return \%current_permissions;
 7955: }
 7956: 
 7957: #---------------------------------------------Get portfolio file access controls
 7958: 
 7959: sub get_access_controls {
 7960:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$file) = @_;
 7961:     my %access;
 7962:     my $real_file = $file;
 7963:     $file =~ s/\.meta$//;
 7964:     if (defined($file)) {
 7965:         if (ref($$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7966:             foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}})) {
 7967:                 $access{$real_file}{$control} = $$current_permissions{$file."\0".$control};
 7968:             }
 7969:         }
 7970:     } else {
 7971:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$current_permissions})) {
 7972:             if ($key =~ /\0accesscontrol$/) {
 7973:                 if (defined($group)) {
 7974:                     if ($key !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 7975:                         next;
 7976:                     }
 7977:                 }
 7978:                 my ($fullpath) = split(/\0/,$key);
 7979:                 if (ref($$current_permissions{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 7980:                     foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$key}})) {
 7981:                         $access{$fullpath}{$control}=$$current_permissions{$fullpath."\0".$control};
 7982:                     }
 7983:                 }
 7984:             }
 7985:         }
 7986:     }
 7987:     return %access;
 7988: }
 7989: 
 7990: sub modify_access_controls {
 7991:     my ($file_name,$changes,$domain,$user)=@_;
 7992:     my ($outcome,$deloutcome);
 7993:     my %store_permissions;
 7994:     my %new_values;
 7995:     my %new_control;
 7996:     my %translation;
 7997:     my @deletions = ();
 7998:     my $now = time;
 7999:     if (exists($$changes{'activate'})) {
 8000:         if (ref($$changes{'activate'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8001:             my @newitems = sort(keys(%{$$changes{'activate'}}));
 8002:             my $numnew = scalar(@newitems);
 8003:             for (my $i=0; $i<$numnew; $i++) {
 8004:                 my $newkey = $newitems[$i];
 8005:                 my $newid = &Apache::loncommon::get_cgi_id();
 8006:                 if ($newkey =~ /^\d+:/) { 
 8007:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+)/$newid/;
 8008:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
 8009:                 } elsif ($newkey =~ /^\d+_\d+_\d+:/) {
 8010:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+_\d+_\d+)/$newid/;
 8011:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
 8012:                 }
 8013:                 $new_values{$file_name."\0".$newkey} = 
 8014:                                           $$changes{'activate'}{$newitems[$i]};
 8015:                 $new_control{$newkey} = $now;
 8016:             }
 8017:         }
 8018:     }
 8019:     my %todelete;
 8020:     my %changed_items;
 8021:     foreach my $action ('delete','update') {
 8022:         if (exists($$changes{$action})) {
 8023:             if (ref($$changes{$action}) eq 'HASH') {
 8024:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$$changes{$action}})) {
 8025:                     my ($itemnum) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):/);
 8026:                     if ($action eq 'delete') { 
 8027:                         $todelete{$itemnum} = 1;
 8028:                     } else {
 8029:                         $changed_items{$itemnum} = $key;
 8030:                     }
 8031:                 }
 8032:             }
 8033:         }
 8034:     }
 8035:     # get lock on access controls for file.
 8036:     my $lockhash = {
 8037:                   $file_name."\0".'locked_access_records' => $env{'user.name'}.
 8038:                                                        ':'.$env{'user.domain'},
 8039:                    }; 
 8040:     my $tries = 0;
 8041:     my $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
 8042:    
 8043:     while (($gotlock ne 'ok') && $tries <3) {
 8044:         $tries ++;
 8045:         sleep 1;
 8046:         $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
 8047:     }
 8048:     if ($gotlock eq 'ok') {
 8049:         my %curr_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$file_name);
 8050:         my ($tmp)=keys(%curr_permissions);
 8051:         if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%curr_permissions); }
 8052:         if (exists($curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'})) {
 8053:             my $curr_controls = $curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'};
 8054:             if (ref($curr_controls) eq 'HASH') {
 8055:                 foreach my $control_item (keys(%{$curr_controls})) {
 8056:                     my ($itemnum) = ($control_item =~ /^([^:]+):/);
 8057:                     if (defined($todelete{$itemnum})) {
 8058:                         push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
 8059:                     } else {
 8060:                         if (defined($changed_items{$itemnum})) {
 8061:                             $new_control{$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $now;
 8062:                             push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
 8063:                             $new_values{$file_name."\0".$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $$changes{'update'}{$changed_items{$itemnum}};
 8064:                         } else {
 8065:                             $new_control{$control_item} = $$curr_controls{$control_item};
 8066:                         }
 8067:                     }
 8068:                 }
 8069:             }
 8070:         }
 8071:         my ($group);
 8072:         if (&is_course($domain,$user)) {
 8073:             ($group,my $file) = split(/\//,$file_name,2);
 8074:         }
 8075:         $deloutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@deletions,$domain,$user);
 8076:         $new_values{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'} = \%new_control;
 8077:         $outcome = &put('file_permissions',\%new_values,$domain,$user);
 8078:         #  remove lock
 8079:         my @del_lock = ($file_name."\0".'locked_access_records');
 8080:         my $dellockoutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@del_lock,$domain,$user);
 8081:         my $sqlresult =
 8082:             &update_portfolio_table($user,$domain,$file_name,'portfolio_access',
 8083:                                     $group);
 8084:     } else {
 8085:         $outcome = "error: could not obtain lockfile\n";  
 8086:     }
 8087:     return ($outcome,$deloutcome,\%new_values,\%translation);
 8088: }
 8089: 
 8090: sub make_public_indefinitely {
 8091:     my ($requrl) = @_;
 8092:     my $now = time;
 8093:     my $action = 'activate';
 8094:     my $aclnum = 0;
 8095:     if (&is_portfolio_url($requrl)) {
 8096:         my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) =
 8097:             &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 8098:         my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 8099:         my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,
 8100:                                                    $group,$file_name);
 8101:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_controls{$file_name}})) {
 8102:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = 
 8103:                 ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 8104:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
 8105:                 if ($start <= $now && $end == 0) {
 8106:                     $action = 'none';
 8107:                 } else {
 8108:                     $action = 'update';
 8109:                     $aclnum = $num;
 8110:                 }
 8111:                 last;
 8112:             }
 8113:         }
 8114:         if ($action eq 'none') {
 8115:              return 'ok';
 8116:         } else {
 8117:             my %changes;
 8118:             my $newend = 0;
 8119:             my $newstart = $now;
 8120:             my $newkey = $aclnum.':public_'.$newend.'_'.$newstart;
 8121:             $changes{$action}{$newkey} = {
 8122:                 type => 'public',
 8123:                 time => {
 8124:                     start => $newstart,
 8125:                     end   => $newend,
 8126:                 },
 8127:             };
 8128:             my ($outcome,$deloutcome,$new_values,$translation) =
 8129:                 &modify_access_controls($file_name,\%changes,$udom,$unum);
 8130:             return $outcome;
 8131:         }
 8132:     } else {
 8133:         return 'invalid';
 8134:     }
 8135: }
 8136: 
 8137: #------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only
 8138: 
 8139: sub get_marked_as_readonly {
 8140:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$group) = @_;
 8141:     my $current_permissions = &get_portfile_permissions($domain,$user);
 8142:     my @readonly_files;
 8143:     my $cmp1=$what;
 8144:     if (ref($what)) { $cmp1=join('',@{$what}) };
 8145:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
 8146:         if (defined($group)) {
 8147:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 8148:                 next;
 8149:             }
 8150:         }
 8151:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
 8152:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
 8153:                 my $cmp2=$stored_what;
 8154:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8155:                     $cmp2=join('',@{$stored_what});
 8156:                 }
 8157:                 if ($cmp1 eq $cmp2) {
 8158:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
 8159:                     last;
 8160:                 } elsif (!defined($what)) {
 8161:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
 8162:                     last;
 8163:                 }
 8164:             }
 8165:         }
 8166:     }
 8167:     return @readonly_files;
 8168: }
 8169: #-----------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only Hash
 8170: 
 8171: sub get_marked_as_readonly_hash {
 8172:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$what) = @_;
 8173:     my %readonly_files;
 8174:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
 8175:         if (defined($group)) {
 8176:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 8177:                 next;
 8178:             }
 8179:         }
 8180:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
 8181:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
 8182:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8183:                     foreach my $lock_descriptor(@{$stored_what}) {
 8184:                         if ($lock_descriptor eq 'graded') {
 8185:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'graded';
 8186:                         } elsif ($lock_descriptor eq 'handback') {
 8187:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'handback';
 8188:                         } else {
 8189:                             if (!exists($readonly_files{$file_name})) {
 8190:                                 $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'locked';
 8191:                             }
 8192:                         }
 8193:                     }
 8194:                 } 
 8195:             }
 8196:         } 
 8197:     }
 8198:     return %readonly_files;
 8199: }
 8200: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Unmark as Read Only
 8201: 
 8202: sub unmark_as_readonly {
 8203:     # unmarks $file_name (if $file_name is defined), or all files locked by $what 
 8204:     # for portfolio submissions, $what contains [$symb,$crsid] 
 8205:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$file_name,$group) = @_;
 8206:     $file_name = &declutter_portfile($file_name);
 8207:     my $symb_crs = $what;
 8208:     if (ref($what)) { $symb_crs=join('',@$what); }
 8209:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$group);
 8210:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 8211:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 8212:     my @readonly_files = &get_marked_as_readonly($domain,$user,$what,$group);
 8213:     foreach my $file (@readonly_files) {
 8214: 	my $clean_file = &declutter_portfile($file);
 8215: 	if (defined($file_name) && ($file_name ne $clean_file)) { next; }
 8216: 	my $current_locks = $current_permissions{$file};
 8217:         my @new_locks;
 8218:         my @del_keys;
 8219:         if (ref($current_locks) eq "ARRAY"){
 8220:             foreach my $locker (@{$current_locks}) {
 8221:                 my $compare=$locker;
 8222:                 if (ref($locker) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8223:                     $compare=join('',@{$locker});
 8224:                     if ($compare ne $symb_crs) {
 8225:                         push(@new_locks, $locker);
 8226:                     }
 8227:                 }
 8228:             }
 8229:             if (scalar(@new_locks) > 0) {
 8230:                 $current_permissions{$file} = \@new_locks;
 8231:             } else {
 8232:                 push(@del_keys, $file);
 8233:                 &del('file_permissions',\@del_keys, $domain, $user);
 8234:                 delete($current_permissions{$file});
 8235:             }
 8236:         }
 8237:     }
 8238:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
 8239:     return;
 8240: }
 8241: 
 8242: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Directory lister
 8243: 
 8244: sub dirlist {
 8245:     my ($uri,$userdomain,$username,$getpropath,$getuserdir,$alternateRoot)=@_;
 8246:     $uri=~s/^\///;
 8247:     $uri=~s/\/$//;
 8248:     my ($udom, $uname);
 8249:     if ($getuserdir) {
 8250:         $udom = $userdomain;
 8251:         $uname = $username;
 8252:     } else {
 8253:         (undef,$udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$uri);
 8254:         if(defined($userdomain)) {
 8255:             $udom = $userdomain;
 8256:         }
 8257:         if(defined($username)) {
 8258:             $uname = $username;
 8259:         }
 8260:     }
 8261:     my ($dirRoot,$listing,@listing_results);
 8262: 
 8263:     $dirRoot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 8264:     if (defined($getpropath)) {
 8265:         $dirRoot = &propath($udom,$uname);
 8266:         $dirRoot =~ s/\/$//;
 8267:     } elsif (defined($getuserdir)) {
 8268:         my $subdir=$uname.'__';
 8269:         $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
 8270:         $dirRoot = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}
 8271:                    ."/$udom/$subdir/$uname";
 8272:     } elsif (defined($alternateRoot)) {
 8273:         $dirRoot = $alternateRoot;
 8274:     }
 8275: 
 8276:     if($udom) {
 8277:         if($uname) {
 8278:             my $uhome = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8279:             if ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
 8280:                 return ([],'no_host');
 8281:             }
 8282:             $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape('/'.$uri).':'.$getpropath.':'
 8283:                               .$getuserdir.':'.&escape($dirRoot)
 8284:                               .':'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom),$uhome);
 8285:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 8286:                 $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,$uhome);
 8287:             } else {
 8288:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 8289:             }
 8290:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 8291:                 $listing = &reply('ls:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,$uhome);
 8292:                 @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
 8293:             } else {
 8294:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 8295:             }
 8296:             if (($listing eq 'no_such_host') || ($listing eq 'con_lost') || 
 8297:                 ($listing eq 'rejected') || ($listing eq 'refused') ||
 8298:                 ($listing eq 'no_such_dir') || ($listing eq 'empty')) {
 8299:                 return ([],$listing);
 8300:             } else {
 8301:                 return (\@listing_results);
 8302:             }
 8303:         } elsif(!$alternateRoot) {
 8304:             my (%allusers,%listerror);
 8305: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 8306:  	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 8307:                 $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape("/res/$udom").':::::'.
 8308:                                   &escape($udom),$tryserver);
 8309:                 if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 8310: 		    $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
 8311: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
 8312:                 } else {
 8313:                     @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 8314:                 }
 8315: 		if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 8316: 		    $listing = &reply('ls:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
 8317: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
 8318: 		    @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
 8319: 		} else {
 8320: 		    @listing_results =
 8321: 			map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 8322: 		}
 8323:                 if (($listing eq 'no_such_host') || ($listing eq 'con_lost') ||
 8324:                     ($listing eq 'rejected') || ($listing eq 'refused') ||
 8325:                     ($listing eq 'no_such_dir') || ($listing eq 'empty')) {
 8326:                     $listerror{$tryserver} = $listing;
 8327:                 } else {
 8328: 		    foreach my $line (@listing_results) {
 8329: 			my ($entry) = split(/&/,$line,2);
 8330: 			$allusers{$entry} = 1;
 8331: 		    }
 8332: 		}
 8333:             }
 8334:             my @alluserslist=();
 8335:             foreach my $user (sort(keys(%allusers))) {
 8336:                 push(@alluserslist,$user.'&user');
 8337:             }
 8338:             return (\@alluserslist);
 8339:         } else {
 8340:             return ([],'missing username');
 8341:         }
 8342:     } elsif(!defined($getpropath)) {
 8343:         my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'; 
 8344:         my @all_domains = map { $path.$_.'/&domain'; } (sort(&all_domains()));
 8345:         return (\@all_domains);
 8346:     } else {
 8347:         return ([],'missing domain');
 8348:     }
 8349: }
 8350: 
 8351: # --------------------------------------------- GetFileTimestamp
 8352: # This function utilizes dirlist and returns the date stamp for
 8353: # when it was last modified.  It will also return an error of -1
 8354: # if an error occurs
 8355: 
 8356: sub GetFileTimestamp {
 8357:     my ($studentDomain,$studentName,$filename,$getuserdir)=@_;
 8358:     $studentDomain = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($studentDomain);
 8359:     $studentName   = &LONCAPA::clean_username($studentName);
 8360:     my ($fileref,$error) = &dirlist($filename,$studentDomain,$studentName,
 8361:                                     undef,$getuserdir);
 8362:     if (($error eq 'empty') || ($error eq 'no_such_dir')) {
 8363:         return -1;
 8364:     }
 8365:     if (ref($fileref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8366:         my @stats = split('&',$fileref->[0]);
 8367:         # @stats contains first the filename, then the stat output
 8368:         return $stats[10]; # so this is 10 instead of 9.
 8369:     } else {
 8370:         return -1;
 8371:     }
 8372: }
 8373: 
 8374: sub stat_file {
 8375:     my ($uri) = @_;
 8376:     $uri = &clutter_with_no_wrapper($uri);
 8377: 
 8378:     my ($udom,$uname,$file);
 8379:     if ($uri =~ m-^/(uploaded|editupload)/-) {
 8380: 	($udom,$uname,$file) =
 8381: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:uploaded|editupload)/?($match_domain)/?($match_name)/?(.*)-);
 8382: 	$file = 'userfiles/'.$file;
 8383:     }
 8384:     if ($uri =~ m-^/res/-) {
 8385: 	($udom,$uname) = 
 8386: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:res)/?($match_domain)/?($match_username)/-);
 8387: 	$file = $uri;
 8388:     }
 8389: 
 8390:     if (!$udom || !$uname || !$file) {
 8391: 	# unable to handle the uri
 8392: 	return ();
 8393:     }
 8394:     my $getpropath;
 8395:     if ($file =~ /^userfiles\//) {
 8396:         $getpropath = 1;
 8397:     }
 8398:     my ($listref,$error) = &dirlist($file,$udom,$uname,$getpropath);
 8399:     if (($error eq 'empty') || ($error eq 'no_such_dir')) {
 8400:         return ();
 8401:     } else {
 8402:         if (ref($listref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8403:             my @stats = split('&',$listref->[0]);
 8404: 	    shift(@stats); #filename is first
 8405: 	    return @stats;
 8406:         }
 8407:     }
 8408:     return ();
 8409: }
 8410: 
 8411: # -------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Condition
 8412: 
 8413: # gets the value of a specific preevaluated condition
 8414: #    stored in the string  $env{user.state.<cid>}
 8415: # or looks up a condition reference in the bighash and if if hasn't
 8416: # already been evaluated recurses into docondval to get the value of
 8417: # the condition, then memoizing it to 
 8418: #   $env{user.state.<cid>.<condition>}
 8419: sub directcondval {
 8420:     my $number=shift;
 8421:     if (!defined($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}})) {
 8422: 	&Apache::lonuserstate::evalstate();
 8423:     }
 8424:     if (exists($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"})) {
 8425: 	return $env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"};
 8426:     } elsif ($number =~ /^_/) {
 8427: 	my $sub_condition;
 8428: 	if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 8429: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 8430: 	    $sub_condition=$bighash{'conditions'.$number};
 8431: 	    untie(%bighash);
 8432: 	}
 8433: 	my $value = &docondval($sub_condition);
 8434: 	&appenv({'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number" => $value});
 8435: 	return $value;
 8436:     }
 8437:     if ($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 8438:        return substr($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}},$number,1);
 8439:     } else {
 8440:        return 2;
 8441:     }
 8442: }
 8443: 
 8444: # get the collection of conditions for this resource
 8445: sub condval {
 8446:     my $condidx=shift;
 8447:     my $allpathcond='';
 8448:     foreach my $cond (split(/\|/,$condidx)) {
 8449: 	if (defined($env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond})) {
 8450: 	    $allpathcond.=
 8451: 		'('.$env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond}.')|';
 8452: 	}
 8453:     }
 8454:     $allpathcond=~s/\|$//;
 8455:     return &docondval($allpathcond);
 8456: }
 8457: 
 8458: #evaluates an expression of conditions
 8459: sub docondval {
 8460:     my ($allpathcond) = @_;
 8461:     my $result=0;
 8462:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}
 8463: 	&& defined($allpathcond)) {
 8464: 	my $operand='|';
 8465: 	my @stack;
 8466: 	foreach my $chunk ($allpathcond=~/(\d+|_\d+\.\d+|\(|\)|\&|\|)/g) {
 8467: 	    if ($chunk eq '(') {
 8468: 		push @stack,($operand,$result);
 8469: 	    } elsif ($chunk eq ')') {
 8470: 		my $before=pop @stack;
 8471: 		if (pop @stack eq '&') {
 8472: 		    $result=$result>$before?$before:$result;
 8473: 		} else {
 8474: 		    $result=$result>$before?$result:$before;
 8475: 		}
 8476: 	    } elsif (($chunk eq '&') || ($chunk eq '|')) {
 8477: 		$operand=$chunk;
 8478: 	    } else {
 8479: 		my $new=directcondval($chunk);
 8480: 		if ($operand eq '&') {
 8481: 		    $result=$result>$new?$new:$result;
 8482: 		} else {
 8483: 		    $result=$result>$new?$result:$new;
 8484: 		}
 8485: 	    }
 8486: 	}
 8487:     }
 8488:     return $result;
 8489: }
 8490: 
 8491: # ---------------------------------------------------- Devalidate courseresdata
 8492: 
 8493: sub devalidatecourseresdata {
 8494:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
 8495:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
 8496:     &devalidate_cache_new('courseres',$hashid);
 8497: }
 8498: 
 8499: 
 8500: # --------------------------------------------------- Course Resourcedata Query
 8501: #
 8502: #  Parameters:
 8503: #      $coursenum    - Number of the course.
 8504: #      $coursedomain - Domain at which the course was created.
 8505: #  Returns:
 8506: #     A hash of the course parameters along (I think) with timestamps
 8507: #     and version info.
 8508: 
 8509: sub get_courseresdata {
 8510:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
 8511:     my $coursehom=&homeserver($coursenum,$coursedomain);
 8512:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
 8513:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseres',$hashid);
 8514:     my %dumpreply;
 8515:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 8516: 	%dumpreply=&dump('resourcedata',$coursedomain,$coursenum);
 8517: 	$result=\%dumpreply;
 8518: 	my ($tmp) = keys(%dumpreply);
 8519: 	if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 8520: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
 8521: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host)/) {
 8522: 	    return $tmp;
 8523: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(error)/) {
 8524: 	    $result=undef;
 8525: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
 8526: 	}
 8527:     }
 8528:     return $result;
 8529: }
 8530: 
 8531: sub devalidateuserresdata {
 8532:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 8533:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
 8534:     &devalidate_cache_new('userres',$hashid);
 8535: }
 8536: 
 8537: sub get_userresdata {
 8538:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 8539:     #most student don\'t have any data set, check if there is some data
 8540:     if (&EXT_cache_status($udom,$uname)) { return undef; }
 8541: 
 8542:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
 8543:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('userres',$hashid);
 8544:     if (!defined($cached)) {
 8545: 	my %resourcedata=&dump('resourcedata',$udom,$uname);
 8546: 	$result=\%resourcedata;
 8547: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,$result,600);
 8548:     }
 8549:     my ($tmp)=keys(%$result);
 8550:     if (($tmp!~/^error\:/) && ($tmp!~/^con_lost/)) {
 8551: 	return $result;
 8552:     }
 8553:     #error 2 occurs when the .db doesn't exist
 8554:     if ($tmp!~/error: 2 /) {
 8555: 	&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
 8556: 		 " Trying to get resource data for ".
 8557: 		 $uname." at ".$udom.": ".
 8558: 		 $tmp."</font>");
 8559:     } elsif ($tmp=~/error: 2 /) {
 8560: 	#&EXT_cache_set($udom,$uname);
 8561: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,undef,600);
 8562: 	undef($tmp); # not really an error so don't send it back
 8563:     }
 8564:     return $tmp;
 8565: }
 8566: #----------------------------------------------- resdata - return resource data
 8567: #  Purpose:
 8568: #    Return resource data for either users or for a course.
 8569: #  Parameters:
 8570: #     $name      - Course/user name.
 8571: #     $domain    - Name of the domain the user/course is registered on.
 8572: #     $type      - Type of thing $name is (must be 'course' or 'user'
 8573: #     @which     - Array of names of resources desired.
 8574: #  Returns:
 8575: #     The value of the first reasource in @which that is found in the
 8576: #     resource hash.
 8577: #  Exceptional Conditions:
 8578: #     If the $type passed in is not valid (not the string 'course' or 
 8579: #     'user', an undefined  reference is returned.
 8580: #     If none of the resources are found, an undef is returned
 8581: sub resdata {
 8582:     my ($name,$domain,$type,@which)=@_;
 8583:     my $result;
 8584:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 8585: 	$result=&get_courseresdata($name,$domain);
 8586:     } elsif ($type eq 'user') {
 8587: 	$result=&get_userresdata($name,$domain);
 8588:     }
 8589:     if (!ref($result)) { return $result; }    
 8590:     foreach my $item (@which) {
 8591: 	if (defined($result->{$item->[0]})) {
 8592: 	    return [$result->{$item->[0]},$item->[1]];
 8593: 	}
 8594:     }
 8595:     return undef;
 8596: }
 8597: 
 8598: #
 8599: # EXT resource caching routines
 8600: #
 8601: 
 8602: sub clear_EXT_cache_status {
 8603:     &delenv('cache.EXT.');
 8604: }
 8605: 
 8606: sub EXT_cache_status {
 8607:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
 8608:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
 8609:     if (exists($env{$cachename}) && ($env{$cachename}+600) > time) {
 8610:         # We know already the user has no data
 8611:         return 1;
 8612:     } else {
 8613:         return 0;
 8614:     }
 8615: }
 8616: 
 8617: sub EXT_cache_set {
 8618:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
 8619:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
 8620:     #&appenv({$cachename => time});
 8621: }
 8622: 
 8623: # --------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Variable
 8624: sub EXT {
 8625: 
 8626:     my ($varname,$symbparm,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse)=@_;
 8627:     unless ($varname) { return ''; }
 8628:     #get real user name/domain, courseid and symb
 8629:     my $courseid;
 8630:     my $publicuser;
 8631:     if ($symbparm) {
 8632: 	$symbparm=&get_symb_from_alias($symbparm);
 8633:     }
 8634:     if (!($uname && $udom)) {
 8635:       (my $cursymb,$courseid,$udom,$uname,$publicuser)= &whichuser($symbparm);
 8636:       if (!$symbparm) {	$symbparm=$cursymb; }
 8637:     } else {
 8638: 	$courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 8639:     }
 8640:     my ($realm,$space,$qualifier,@therest)=split(/\./,$varname);
 8641:     my $rest;
 8642:     if (defined($therest[0])) {
 8643:        $rest=join('.',@therest);
 8644:     } else {
 8645:        $rest='';
 8646:     }
 8647: 
 8648:     my $qualifierrest=$qualifier;
 8649:     if ($rest) { $qualifierrest.='.'.$rest; }
 8650:     my $spacequalifierrest=$space;
 8651:     if ($qualifierrest) { $spacequalifierrest.='.'.$qualifierrest; }
 8652:     if ($realm eq 'user') {
 8653: # --------------------------------------------------------------- user.resource
 8654: 	if ($space eq 'resource') {
 8655: 	    if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem)
 8656: 		  || defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task))
 8657: 		 &&
 8658: 		 ($symbparm eq &symbread()) ) {	
 8659: 		# if we are in the middle of processing the resource the
 8660: 		# get the value we are planning on committing
 8661:                 if (defined($Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest})) {
 8662:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest};
 8663:                 } else {
 8664:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::history{$qualifierrest};
 8665:                 }
 8666: 	    } else {
 8667: 		my %restored;
 8668: 		if ($publicuser || $env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
 8669: 		    %restored=&tmprestore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
 8670: 		} else {
 8671: 		    %restored=&restore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
 8672: 		}
 8673: 		return $restored{$qualifierrest};
 8674: 	    }
 8675: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.access
 8676:         } elsif ($space eq 'access') {
 8677: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 8678:             return &allowed($qualifier,$rest);
 8679: # ------------------------------------------ user.preferences, user.environment
 8680:         } elsif (($space eq 'preferences') || ($space eq 'environment')) {
 8681: 	    if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 8682: 		($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 8683: 		return $env{join('.',('environment',$qualifierrest))};
 8684: 	    } else {
 8685: 		my %returnhash;
 8686: 		if (!$publicuser) {
 8687: 		    %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
 8688: 						 $qualifierrest);
 8689: 		}
 8690: 		return $returnhash{$qualifierrest};
 8691: 	    }
 8692: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.course
 8693:         } elsif ($space eq 'course') {
 8694: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 8695:             return $env{join('.',('request.course',$qualifier))};
 8696: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.role
 8697:         } elsif ($space eq 'role') {
 8698: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 8699:             my ($role,$where)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'});
 8700:             if ($qualifier eq 'value') {
 8701: 		return $role;
 8702:             } elsif ($qualifier eq 'extent') {
 8703:                 return $where;
 8704:             }
 8705: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.domain
 8706:         } elsif ($space eq 'domain') {
 8707:             return $udom;
 8708: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.name
 8709:         } elsif ($space eq 'name') {
 8710:             return $uname;
 8711: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
 8712:         } else {
 8713: 	    my %reply;
 8714: 	    if (!$publicuser) {
 8715: 		%reply=&get($space,[$qualifierrest],$udom,$uname);
 8716: 	    }
 8717: 	    return $reply{$qualifierrest};
 8718:         }
 8719:     } elsif ($realm eq 'query') {
 8720: # ---------------------------------------------- pull stuff out of query string
 8721:         &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},
 8722: 						[$spacequalifierrest]);
 8723: 	return $env{'form.'.$spacequalifierrest}; 
 8724:    } elsif ($realm eq 'request') {
 8725: # ------------------------------------------------------------- request.browser
 8726:         if ($space eq 'browser') {
 8727:             return $env{'browser.'.$qualifier};
 8728: # ------------------------------------------------------------ request.filename
 8729:         } else {
 8730:             return $env{'request.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 8731:         }
 8732:     } elsif ($realm eq 'course') {
 8733: # ---------------------------------------------------------- course.description
 8734:         return $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 8735:     } elsif ($realm eq 'resource') {
 8736: 
 8737: 	if (defined($courseid) && $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 8738: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
 8739: 	}
 8740: 
 8741: 	if ($space eq 'title') {
 8742: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm = $env{'request.filename'}; }
 8743: 	    return &gettitle($symbparm);
 8744: 	}
 8745: 	
 8746: 	if ($space eq 'map') {
 8747: 	    my ($map) = &decode_symb($symbparm);
 8748: 	    return &symbread($map);
 8749: 	}
 8750: 	if ($space eq 'filename') {
 8751: 	    if ($symbparm) {
 8752: 		return &clutter((&decode_symb($symbparm))[2]);
 8753: 	    }
 8754: 	    return &hreflocation('',$env{'request.filename'});
 8755: 	}
 8756: 
 8757: 	my ($section, $group, @groups);
 8758: 	my ($courselevelm,$courselevel);
 8759: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
 8760: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 8761: 
 8762: 	    #print '<br>'.$space.' - '.$qualifier.' - '.$spacequalifierrest;
 8763: 
 8764: # ----------------------------------------------------- Cascading lookup scheme
 8765: 	    my $symbp=$symbparm;
 8766: 	    my $mapp=&deversion((&decode_symb($symbp))[0]);
 8767: 
 8768: 	    my $symbparm=$symbp.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
 8769: 	    my $mapparm=$mapp.'___(all).'.$spacequalifierrest;
 8770: 
 8771: 	    if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) &&
 8772: 		($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
 8773: 		$section=$env{'request.course.sec'};
 8774:                 @groups = split(/:/,$env{'request.course.groups'});  
 8775:                 @groups=&sort_course_groups($courseid,@groups); 
 8776: 	    } else {
 8777: 		if (! defined($usection)) {
 8778: 		    $section=&getsection($udom,$uname,$courseid);
 8779: 		} else {
 8780: 		    $section = $usection;
 8781: 		}
 8782:                 @groups = &get_users_groups($udom,$uname,$courseid);
 8783: 	    }
 8784: 
 8785: 	    my $seclevel=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$spacequalifierrest;
 8786: 	    my $seclevelr=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$symbparm;
 8787: 	    my $seclevelm=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$mapparm;
 8788: 
 8789: 	    $courselevel=$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
 8790: 	    my $courselevelr=$courseid.'.'.$symbparm;
 8791: 	    $courselevelm=$courseid.'.'.$mapparm;
 8792: 
 8793: # ----------------------------------------------------------- first, check user
 8794: 
 8795: 	    my $userreply=&resdata($uname,$udom,'user',
 8796: 				       ([$courselevelr,'resource'],
 8797: 					[$courselevelm,'map'     ],
 8798: 					[$courselevel, 'course'  ]));
 8799: 	    if (defined($userreply)) { return &get_reply($userreply); }
 8800: 
 8801: # ------------------------------------------------ second, check some of course
 8802:             my $coursereply;
 8803:             if (@groups > 0) {
 8804:                 $coursereply = &check_group_parms($courseid,\@groups,$symbparm,
 8805:                                        $mapparm,$spacequalifierrest);
 8806:                 if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
 8807:             }
 8808: 
 8809: 	    $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 8810: 				  $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 8811: 				  'course',
 8812: 				  ([$seclevelr,   'resource'],
 8813: 				   [$seclevelm,   'map'     ],
 8814: 				   [$seclevel,    'course'  ],
 8815: 				   [$courselevelr,'resource']));
 8816: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
 8817: 
 8818: # ------------------------------------------------------ third, check map parms
 8819: 	    my %parmhash=();
 8820: 	    my $thisparm='';
 8821: 	    if (tie(%parmhash,'GDBM_File',
 8822: 		    $env{'request.course.fn'}.'_parms.db',
 8823: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 8824: 		$thisparm=$parmhash{$symbparm};
 8825: 		untie(%parmhash);
 8826: 	    }
 8827: 	    if ($thisparm) { return &get_reply([$thisparm,'resource']); }
 8828: 	}
 8829: # ------------------------------------------ fourth, look in resource metadata
 8830: 
 8831: 	$spacequalifierrest=~s/\./\_/;
 8832: 	my $filename;
 8833: 	if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
 8834: 	if ($symbparm) {
 8835: 	    $filename=(&decode_symb($symbparm))[2];
 8836: 	} else {
 8837: 	    $filename=$env{'request.filename'};
 8838: 	}
 8839: 	my $metadata=&metadata($filename,$spacequalifierrest);
 8840: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
 8841: 	$metadata=&metadata($filename,'parameter_'.$spacequalifierrest);
 8842: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
 8843: 
 8844: # ---------------------------------------------- fourth, look in rest of course
 8845: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
 8846: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 8847: 	    my $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 8848: 				     $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 8849: 				     'course',
 8850: 				     ([$courselevelm,'map'   ],
 8851: 				      [$courselevel, 'course']));
 8852: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
 8853: 	}
 8854: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Cascade up
 8855: 	unless ($space eq '0') {
 8856: 	    my @parts=split(/_/,$space);
 8857: 	    my $id=pop(@parts);
 8858: 	    my $part=join('_',@parts);
 8859: 	    if ($part eq '') { $part='0'; }
 8860: 	    my @partgeneral=&EXT('resource.'.$part.'.'.$qualifierrest,
 8861: 				 $symbparm,$udom,$uname,$section,1);
 8862: 	    if (defined($partgeneral[0])) { return &get_reply(\@partgeneral); }
 8863: 	}
 8864: 	if ($recurse) { return undef; }
 8865: 	my $pack_def=&packages_tab_default($filename,$varname);
 8866: 	if (defined($pack_def)) { return &get_reply([$pack_def,'resource']); }
 8867: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
 8868:     } elsif ($realm eq 'environment') {
 8869: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- environment
 8870: 	if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'})&&($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 8871: 	    return $env{'environment.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 8872: 	} else {
 8873: 	    if ($uname eq 'anonymous' && $udom eq '') {
 8874: 		return '';
 8875: 	    }
 8876: 	    my %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
 8877: 					    $spacequalifierrest);
 8878: 	    return $returnhash{$spacequalifierrest};
 8879: 	}
 8880:     } elsif ($realm eq 'system') {
 8881: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
 8882: 	if ($space eq 'time') {
 8883: 	    return time;
 8884:         }
 8885:     } elsif ($realm eq 'server') {
 8886: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
 8887: 	if ($space eq 'name') {
 8888: 	    return $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 8889:         }
 8890:     }
 8891:     return '';
 8892: }
 8893: 
 8894: sub get_reply {
 8895:     my ($reply_value) = @_;
 8896:     if (ref($reply_value) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8897:         if (wantarray) {
 8898: 	    return @$reply_value;
 8899:         }
 8900:         return $reply_value->[0];
 8901:     } else {
 8902:         return $reply_value;
 8903:     }
 8904: }
 8905: 
 8906: sub check_group_parms {
 8907:     my ($courseid,$groups,$symbparm,$mapparm,$what) = @_;
 8908:     my @groupitems = ();
 8909:     my $resultitem;
 8910:     my @levels = ([$symbparm,'resource'],[$mapparm,'map'],[$what,'course']);
 8911:     foreach my $group (@{$groups}) {
 8912:         foreach my $level (@levels) {
 8913:              my $item = $courseid.'.['.$group.'].'.$level->[0];
 8914:              push(@groupitems,[$item,$level->[1]]);
 8915:         }
 8916:     }
 8917:     my $coursereply = &resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 8918:                             $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 8919:                                      'course',@groupitems);
 8920:     return $coursereply;
 8921: }
 8922: 
 8923: sub sort_course_groups { # Sort groups based on defined rankings. Default is sort().
 8924:     my ($courseid,@groups) = @_;
 8925:     @groups = sort(@groups);
 8926:     return @groups;
 8927: }
 8928: 
 8929: sub packages_tab_default {
 8930:     my ($uri,$varname)=@_;
 8931:     my (undef,$part,$name)=split(/\./,$varname);
 8932: 
 8933:     my (@extension,@specifics,$do_default);
 8934:     foreach my $package (split(/,/,&metadata($uri,'packages'))) {
 8935: 	my ($pack_type,$pack_part)=split(/_/,$package,2);
 8936: 	if ($pack_type eq 'default') {
 8937: 	    $do_default=1;
 8938: 	} elsif ($pack_type eq 'extension') {
 8939: 	    push(@extension,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
 8940: 	} elsif ($pack_part eq $part || $pack_type eq 'part') {
 8941: 	    # only look at packages defaults for packages that this id is
 8942: 	    push(@specifics,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
 8943: 	}
 8944:     }
 8945:     # first look for a package that matches the requested part id
 8946:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
 8947: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
 8948: 	next if ($pack_part ne $part);
 8949: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 8950: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 8951: 	}
 8952:     }
 8953:     # look for any possible matching non extension_ package
 8954:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
 8955: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
 8956: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 8957: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 8958: 	}
 8959: 	if ($pack_type eq 'part') { $pack_part='0'; }
 8960: 	if (defined($packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"})) {
 8961: 	    return $packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"};
 8962: 	}
 8963:     }
 8964:     # look for any posible extension_ match
 8965:     foreach my $package (@extension) {
 8966: 	my ($package,$pack_type)=@{$package};
 8967: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 8968: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 8969: 	}
 8970: 	if (defined($packagetab{$package."&$name&default"})) {
 8971: 	    return $packagetab{$package."&$name&default"};
 8972: 	}
 8973:     }
 8974:     # look for a global default setting
 8975:     if ($do_default && defined($packagetab{"default&$name&default"})) {
 8976: 	return $packagetab{"default&$name&default"};
 8977:     }
 8978:     return undef;
 8979: }
 8980: 
 8981: sub add_prefix_and_part {
 8982:     my ($prefix,$part)=@_;
 8983:     my $keyroot;
 8984:     if (defined($prefix) && $prefix !~ /^__/) {
 8985: 	# prefix that has a part already
 8986: 	$keyroot=$prefix;
 8987:     } elsif (defined($prefix)) {
 8988: 	# prefix that is missing a part
 8989: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part.substr($prefix,1); }
 8990:     } else {
 8991: 	# no prefix at all
 8992: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part; }
 8993:     }
 8994:     return $keyroot;
 8995: }
 8996: 
 8997: # ---------------------------------------------------------------- Get metadata
 8998: 
 8999: my %metaentry;
 9000: my %importedpartids;
 9001: sub metadata {
 9002:     my ($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount)=@_;
 9003:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 9004:     # if it is a non metadata possible uri return quickly
 9005:     if (($uri eq '') || 
 9006: 	(($uri =~ m|^/*adm/|) && 
 9007: 	     ($uri !~ m|^adm/includes|) && ($uri !~ m|/bulletinboard$|)) ||
 9008:         ($uri =~ m|/$|) || ($uri =~ m|/.meta$|) || ($uri =~ m{^/*uploaded/.+\.sequence$})) {
 9009: 	return undef;
 9010:     }
 9011:     if (($uri =~ /^priv/ || $uri=~/home\/httpd\/html\/priv/) 
 9012: 	&& &Apache::lonxml::get_state('target') =~ /^(|meta)$/) {
 9013: 	return undef;
 9014:     }
 9015:     my $filename=$uri;
 9016:     $uri=~s/\.meta$//;
 9017: #
 9018: # Is the metadata already cached?
 9019: # Look at timestamp of caching
 9020: # Everything is cached by the main uri, libraries are never directly cached
 9021: #
 9022:     if (!defined($liburi)) {
 9023: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('meta',$uri);
 9024: 	if (defined($cached)) { return $result->{':'.$what}; }
 9025:     }
 9026:     {
 9027: # Imported parts would go here
 9028:         my %importedids=();
 9029:         my @origfileimportpartids=();
 9030:         my $importedparts=0;
 9031: #
 9032: # Is this a recursive call for a library?
 9033: #
 9034: #	if (! exists($metacache{$uri})) {
 9035: #	    $metacache{$uri}={};
 9036: #	}
 9037: 	my $cachetime = 60*60;
 9038:         if ($liburi) {
 9039: 	    $liburi=&declutter($liburi);
 9040:             $filename=$liburi;
 9041:         } else {
 9042: 	    &devalidate_cache_new('meta',$uri);
 9043: 	    undef(%metaentry);
 9044: 	}
 9045:         my %metathesekeys=();
 9046:         unless ($filename=~/\.meta$/) { $filename.='.meta'; }
 9047: 	my $metastring;
 9048: 	if ($uri =~ /^priv/ || $uri=~/home\/httpd\/html\/priv/) {
 9049: 	    my $which = &hreflocation('','/'.($liburi || $uri));
 9050: 	    $metastring = 
 9051: 		&Apache::lonnet::ssi_body($which,
 9052: 					  ('grade_target' => 'meta'));
 9053: 	    $cachetime = 1; # only want this cached in the child not long term
 9054: 	} elsif (($uri !~ m -^(editupload)/-) && 
 9055:                  ($uri !~ m{^/*uploaded/$match_domain/$match_courseid/docs/})) {
 9056: 	    my $file=&filelocation('',&clutter($filename));
 9057: 	    #push(@{$metaentry{$uri.'.file'}},$file);
 9058: 	    $metastring=&getfile($file);
 9059: 	}
 9060:         my $parser=HTML::LCParser->new(\$metastring);
 9061:         my $token;
 9062:         undef %metathesekeys;
 9063:         while ($token=$parser->get_token) {
 9064: 	    if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
 9065: 		if (defined($token->[2]->{'package'})) {
 9066: #
 9067: # This is a package - get package info
 9068: #
 9069: 		    my $package=$token->[2]->{'package'};
 9070: 		    my $keyroot=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 9071: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
 9072: 			$keyroot.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
 9073: 		    }
 9074: 		    if ($metaentry{':packages'}) {
 9075: 			$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package.$keyroot;
 9076: 		    } else {
 9077: 			$metaentry{':packages'}=$package.$keyroot;
 9078: 		    }
 9079: 		    foreach my $pack_entry (keys(%packagetab)) {
 9080: 			my $part=$keyroot;
 9081: 			$part=~s/^\_//;
 9082: 			if ($pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E\&/ || 
 9083: 			    $pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E_0\&/) {
 9084: 			    my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$pack_entry);
 9085: 			    # ignore package.tab specified default values
 9086:                             # here &package_tab_default() will fetch those
 9087: 			    if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
 9088: 			    my $value=$packagetab{$pack_entry};
 9089: 			    my $unikey;
 9090: 			    if ($pack =~ /_0$/) {
 9091: 				$unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
 9092: 				$part=0;
 9093: 			    } else {
 9094: 				$unikey='parameter'.$keyroot.'_'.$name;
 9095: 			    }
 9096: 			    if ($subp eq 'display') {
 9097: 				$value.=' [Part: '.$part.']';
 9098: 			    }
 9099: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=$part;
 9100: 			    $metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 9101: 			    unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
 9102: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
 9103: 			    }
 9104: 			    if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
 9105: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
 9106: 				    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 9107: 			    }
 9108: 			}
 9109: 		    }
 9110: 		} else {
 9111: #
 9112: # This is not a package - some other kind of start tag
 9113: #
 9114: 		    my $entry=$token->[1];
 9115: 		    my $unikey='';
 9116: 
 9117: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
 9118: #
 9119: # Importing a library here
 9120: #
 9121:                         my $location=$parser->get_text('/import');
 9122:                         my $dir=$filename;
 9123:                         $dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
 9124:                         $location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
 9125:                        
 9126:                         my $importmode=$token->[2]->{'importmode'};
 9127:                         if ($importmode eq 'problem') {
 9128: # Import as problem/response
 9129:                            $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 9130:                         } elsif ($importmode eq 'part') {
 9131: # Import as part(s)
 9132:                            $importedparts=1;
 9133: # We need to get the original file and the imported file to get the part order correct
 9134: # Good news: we do not need to worry about nested libraries, since parts cannot be nested
 9135: # Load and inspect original file
 9136:                            if ($#origfileimportpartids<0) {
 9137:                               undef(%importedpartids);
 9138:                               my $origfilelocation=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.&clutter($uri);
 9139:                               my $origfile=&getfile($origfilelocation);
 9140:                               @origfileimportpartids=($origfile=~/<(part|import)[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
 9141:                            }
 9142: 
 9143: # Load and inspect imported file
 9144:                            my $impfile=&getfile($location);
 9145:                            my @impfilepartids=($impfile=~/<part[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
 9146:                            if ($#impfilepartids>=0) {
 9147: # This problem had parts
 9148:                                $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=join(',',@impfilepartids);
 9149:                            } else {
 9150: # Importing by turning a single problem into a problem part
 9151: # It gets the import-tags ID as part-ID
 9152:                                $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'id'});
 9153:                                $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=$token->[2]->{'id'};
 9154:                            }
 9155:                         } else {
 9156: # Normal import
 9157:                            $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 9158:                            if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) {
 9159:                               $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'};
 9160:                            }
 9161:                         }
 9162: 
 9163: 			if ($depthcount<20) {
 9164: 			    my $metadata = 
 9165: 				&metadata($uri,'keys', $location,$unikey,
 9166: 					  $depthcount+1);
 9167: 			    foreach my $meta (split(',',$metadata)) {
 9168: 				$metaentry{':'.$meta}=$metaentry{':'.$meta};
 9169: 				$metathesekeys{$meta}=1;
 9170: 			    }
 9171: 			
 9172:                         }
 9173: 		    } else {
 9174: #
 9175: # Not importing, some other kind of non-package, non-library start tag
 9176: # 
 9177:                         $unikey=$entry.&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 9178:                         if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) {
 9179:                             $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'};
 9180:                         }
 9181: 			if (defined($token->[2]->{'name'})) { 
 9182: 			    $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'name'}; 
 9183: 			}
 9184: 			$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 9185: 			foreach my $param (@{$token->[3]}) {
 9186: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$param} =
 9187: 				$token->[2]->{$param};
 9188: 			}
 9189: 			my $internaltext=&HTML::Entities::decode($parser->get_text('/'.$entry));
 9190: 			my $default=$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 9191: 			if ( $internaltext =~ /^\s*$/ && $default !~ /^\s*$/) {
 9192: 		 # only ws inside the tag, and not in default, so use default
 9193: 		 # as value
 9194: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$default;
 9195: 			} elsif ( $internaltext =~ /\S/ ) {
 9196: 		  # something interesting inside the tag
 9197: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$internaltext;
 9198: 			} else {
 9199: 		  # no interesting values, don't set a default
 9200: 			}
 9201: # end of not-a-package not-a-library import
 9202: 		    }
 9203: # end of not-a-package start tag
 9204: 		}
 9205: # the next is the end of "start tag"
 9206: 	    }
 9207: 	}
 9208: 	my ($extension) = ($uri =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
 9209: 	$extension = lc($extension);
 9210: 	if ($extension eq 'htm') { $extension='html'; }
 9211: 
 9212: 	foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
 9213: 	    #no specific packages #how's our extension
 9214: 	    if ($key!~/^extension_\Q$extension\E&/) { next; }
 9215: 	    &metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'extension_'.$extension,
 9216: 					 \%metathesekeys);
 9217: 	}
 9218: 
 9219: 	if (!exists($metaentry{':packages'})
 9220: 	    || $packagetab{"import_defaults&extension_$extension"}) {
 9221: 	    foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
 9222: 		#no specific packages well let's get default then
 9223: 		if ($key!~/^default&/) { next; }
 9224: 		&metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'default',
 9225: 					     \%metathesekeys);
 9226: 	    }
 9227: 	}
 9228: # are there custom rights to evaluate
 9229: 	if ($metaentry{':copyright'} eq 'custom') {
 9230: 
 9231:     #
 9232:     # Importing a rights file here
 9233:     #
 9234: 	    unless ($depthcount) {
 9235: 		my $location=$metaentry{':customdistributionfile'};
 9236: 		my $dir=$filename;
 9237: 		$dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
 9238: 		$location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
 9239: 		my $rights_metadata =
 9240: 		    &metadata($uri,'keys',$location,'_rights',
 9241: 			      $depthcount+1);
 9242: 		foreach my $rights (split(',',$rights_metadata)) {
 9243: 		    #$metaentry{':'.$rights}=$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$rights};
 9244: 		    $metathesekeys{$rights}=1;
 9245: 		}
 9246: 	    }
 9247: 	}
 9248: 	# uniqifiy package listing
 9249: 	my %seen;
 9250: 	my @uniq_packages =
 9251: 	    grep { ! $seen{$_} ++ } (split(',',$metaentry{':packages'}));
 9252: 	$metaentry{':packages'} = join(',',@uniq_packages);
 9253: 
 9254:         if ($importedparts) {
 9255: # We had imported parts and need to rebuild partorder
 9256:            $metaentry{':partorder'}='';
 9257:            $metathesekeys{'partorder'}=1;
 9258:            for (my $index=0;$index<$#origfileimportpartids;$index+=2) {
 9259:                if ($origfileimportpartids[$index] eq 'part') {
 9260: # original part, part of the problem
 9261:                   $metaentry{':partorder'}.=','.$origfileimportpartids[$index+1];
 9262:                } else {
 9263: # we have imported parts at this position
 9264:                   $metaentry{':partorder'}.=','.$importedpartids{$origfileimportpartids[$index+1]};
 9265:                }
 9266:            }
 9267:            $metaentry{':partorder'}=~s/^\,//;
 9268:         }
 9269: 
 9270: 	$metaentry{':keys'} = join(',',keys(%metathesekeys));
 9271: 	&metadata_generate_part0(\%metathesekeys,\%metaentry,$uri);
 9272: 	$metaentry{':allpossiblekeys'}=join(',',keys %metathesekeys);
 9273: 	&do_cache_new('meta',$uri,\%metaentry,$cachetime);
 9274: # this is the end of "was not already recently cached
 9275:     }
 9276:     return $metaentry{':'.$what};
 9277: }
 9278: 
 9279: sub metadata_create_package_def {
 9280:     my ($uri,$key,$package,$metathesekeys)=@_;
 9281:     my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$key);
 9282:     if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
 9283:     
 9284:     if (defined($metaentry{':packages'})) {
 9285: 	$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package;
 9286:     } else {
 9287: 	$metaentry{':packages'}=$package;
 9288:     }
 9289:     my $value=$packagetab{$key};
 9290:     my $unikey;
 9291:     $unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
 9292:     $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=0;
 9293:     $$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 9294:     unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
 9295: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
 9296:     }
 9297:     if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
 9298: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
 9299: 	    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 9300:     }
 9301: }
 9302: 
 9303: sub metadata_generate_part0 {
 9304:     my ($metadata,$metacache,$uri) = @_;
 9305:     my %allnames;
 9306:     foreach my $metakey (keys(%$metadata)) {
 9307: 	if ($metakey=~/^parameter\_(.*)/) {
 9308: 	  my $part=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.part'};
 9309: 	  my $name=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.name'};
 9310: 	  if (! exists($$metadata{'parameter_0_'.$name.'.name'})) {
 9311: 	    $allnames{$name}=$part;
 9312: 	  }
 9313: 	}
 9314:     }
 9315:     foreach my $name (keys(%allnames)) {
 9316:       $$metadata{"parameter_0_$name"}=1;
 9317:       my $key=":parameter_0_$name";
 9318:       $$metacache{"$key.part"}='0';
 9319:       $$metacache{"$key.name"}=$name;
 9320:       $$metacache{"$key.type"}=$$metacache{':parameter_'.
 9321: 					   $allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
 9322: 					   '.type'};
 9323:       my $olddis=$$metacache{':parameter_'.$allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
 9324: 			     '.display'};
 9325:       my $expr='[Part: '.$allnames{$name}.']';
 9326:       $olddis=~s/\Q$expr\E/\[Part: 0\]/;
 9327:       $$metacache{"$key.display"}=$olddis;
 9328:     }
 9329: }
 9330: 
 9331: # ------------------------------------------------------ Devalidate title cache
 9332: 
 9333: sub devalidate_title_cache {
 9334:     my ($url)=@_;
 9335:     if (!$env{'request.course.id'}) { return; }
 9336:     my $symb=&symbread($url);
 9337:     if (!$symb) { return; }
 9338:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
 9339:     &devalidate_cache_new('title',$key);
 9340: }
 9341: 
 9342: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a course
 9343: 
 9344: sub current_course_title {
 9345:     return $env{ 'course.' . $env{'request.course.id'} . '.description' };
 9346: }
 9347: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a resource
 9348: 
 9349: sub gettitle {
 9350:     my $urlsymb=shift;
 9351:     my $symb=&symbread($urlsymb);
 9352:     if ($symb) {
 9353: 	my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
 9354: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('title',$key);
 9355: 	if (defined($cached)) { 
 9356: 	    return $result;
 9357: 	}
 9358: 	my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 9359: 	my $title='';
 9360: 	if (!$map && $resid == 0 && $url =~/default\.sequence$/) {
 9361: 	    $title = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 9362: 	} else {
 9363: 	    if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 9364: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 9365: 		my $mapid=$bighash{'map_pc_'.&clutter($map)};
 9366: 		$title=$bighash{'title_'.$mapid.'.'.$resid};
 9367: 		untie(%bighash);
 9368: 	    }
 9369: 	}
 9370: 	$title=~s/\&colon\;/\:/gs;
 9371: 	if ($title) {
 9372: 	    return &do_cache_new('title',$key,$title,600);
 9373: 	}
 9374: 	$urlsymb=$url;
 9375:     }
 9376:     my $title=&metadata($urlsymb,'title');
 9377:     if (!$title) { $title=(split('/',$urlsymb))[-1]; }    
 9378:     return $title;
 9379: }
 9380: 
 9381: sub get_slot {
 9382:     my ($which,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
 9383:     if (!$cnum || !$cdom) {
 9384: 	(undef,my $courseid)=&whichuser();
 9385: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
 9386: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
 9387:     }
 9388:     my $key=join("\0",'slots',$cdom,$cnum,$which);
 9389:     my %slotinfo;
 9390:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
 9391: 	$slotinfo{$which} = $remembered{$key};
 9392:     } else {
 9393: 	%slotinfo=&get('slots',[$which],$cdom,$cnum);
 9394: 	&Apache::lonhomework::showhash(%slotinfo);
 9395: 	my ($tmp)=keys(%slotinfo);
 9396: 	if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { return (); }
 9397: 	$remembered{$key} = $slotinfo{$which};
 9398:     }
 9399:     if (ref($slotinfo{$which}) eq 'HASH') {
 9400: 	return %{$slotinfo{$which}};
 9401:     }
 9402:     return $slotinfo{$which};
 9403: }
 9404: 
 9405: sub get_reservable_slots {
 9406:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 9407:     my $now = time;
 9408:     my $reservable_info;
 9409:     my $key=join("\0",'reservableslots',$cdom,$cnum,$uname,$udom);
 9410:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
 9411:         $reservable_info = $remembered{$key};
 9412:     } else {
 9413:         my %resv;
 9414:         ($resv{'now_order'},$resv{'now'},$resv{'future_order'},$resv{'future'}) =
 9415:         &Apache::loncommon::get_future_slots($cnum,$cdom,$now);
 9416:         $reservable_info = \%resv;
 9417:         $remembered{$key} = $reservable_info;
 9418:     }
 9419:     return $reservable_info;
 9420: }
 9421: 
 9422: sub get_course_slots {
 9423:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 9424:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
 9425:     my ($result,$cached) = &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('allslots',$hashid);
 9426:     if (defined($cached)) {
 9427:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 9428:             return %{$result};
 9429:         }
 9430:     } else {
 9431:         my %slots=&Apache::lonnet::dump('slots',$cdom,$cnum);
 9432:         my ($tmp) = keys(%slots);
 9433:         if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 9434:             &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('allslots',$hashid,\%slots,600);
 9435:             return %slots;
 9436:         }
 9437:     }
 9438:     return;
 9439: }
 9440: 
 9441: sub devalidate_slots_cache {
 9442:     my ($cnum,$cdom)=@_;
 9443:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
 9444:     &devalidate_cache_new('allslots',$hashid);
 9445: }
 9446: 
 9447: # ------------------------------------------------- Update symbolic store links
 9448: 
 9449: sub symblist {
 9450:     my ($mapname,%newhash)=@_;
 9451:     $mapname=&deversion(&declutter($mapname));
 9452:     my %hash;
 9453:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && (%newhash)) {
 9454:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
 9455:                       &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 9456: 	    foreach my $url (keys(%newhash)) {
 9457: 		next if ($url eq 'last_known'
 9458: 			 && $env{'form.no_update_last_known'});
 9459: 		$hash{declutter($url)}=&encode_symb($mapname,
 9460: 						    $newhash{$url}->[1],
 9461: 						    $newhash{$url}->[0]);
 9462:             }
 9463:             if (untie(%hash)) {
 9464: 		return 'ok';
 9465:             }
 9466:         }
 9467:     }
 9468:     return 'error';
 9469: }
 9470: 
 9471: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Verify a symb
 9472: 
 9473: sub symbverify {
 9474:     my ($symb,$thisurl)=@_;
 9475:     my $thisfn=$thisurl;
 9476:     $thisfn=&declutter($thisfn);
 9477: # direct jump to resource in page or to a sequence - will construct own symbs
 9478:     if ($thisfn=~/\.(page|sequence)$/) { return 1; }
 9479: # check URL part
 9480:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 9481: 
 9482:     unless ($url eq $thisfn) { return 0; }
 9483: 
 9484:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 9485:     $thisurl=&deversion($thisurl);
 9486:     $thisfn=&deversion($thisfn);
 9487: 
 9488:     my %bighash;
 9489:     my $okay=0;
 9490: 
 9491:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 9492:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 9493:         if (($thisurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) || ($thisurl =~ m{^ext/})) {
 9494:             $thisurl =~ s/\?.+$//;
 9495:         }
 9496:         my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisurl)};
 9497:         unless ($ids) {
 9498:             my $idkey = 'ids_'.($thisurl =~ m{^/}? '' : '/').$thisurl;  
 9499:             $ids=$bighash{$idkey};
 9500:         }
 9501:         if ($ids) {
 9502: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
 9503: 	    foreach my $id (split(/\,/,$ids)) {
 9504: 	       my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
 9505:                if ($thisfn =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) {
 9506:                    $symb =~ s/\?.+$//;
 9507:                }
 9508:                if (
 9509:   &symbclean(&declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).'___'.$resid.'___'.$thisfn)
 9510:    eq $symb) { 
 9511: 		   if (($env{'request.role.adv'}) ||
 9512: 		       ($bighash{'encrypted_'.$id} eq $env{'request.enc'}) ||
 9513:                        ($thisurl eq '/adm/navmaps')) {
 9514: 		       $okay=1; 
 9515: 		   }
 9516: 	       }
 9517: 	   }
 9518:         }
 9519: 	untie(%bighash);
 9520:     }
 9521:     return $okay;
 9522: }
 9523: 
 9524: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Clean-up symb
 9525: 
 9526: sub symbclean {
 9527:     my $symb=shift;
 9528:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
 9529: # remove version from map
 9530:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)\_\_\_/\.$2\_\_\_/;
 9531: 
 9532: # remove version from URL
 9533:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/\.$2/;
 9534: 
 9535: # remove wrapper
 9536: 
 9537:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/wrapper\/(res\/)*/$1/;
 9538:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/coursedocs\/showdoc\/(res\/)*/$1/;
 9539:     return $symb;
 9540: }
 9541: 
 9542: # ---------------------------------------------- Split symb to find map and url
 9543: 
 9544: sub encode_symb {
 9545:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=@_;
 9546:     return &symbclean(&declutter($map).'___'.$resid.'___'.&declutter($url));
 9547: }
 9548: 
 9549: sub decode_symb {
 9550:     my $symb=shift;
 9551:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
 9552:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=split(/___/,$symb);
 9553:     return (&fixversion($map),$resid,&fixversion($url));
 9554: }
 9555: 
 9556: sub fixversion {
 9557:     my $fn=shift;
 9558:     if ($fn=~/^(adm|uploaded|editupload|public)/) { return $fn; }
 9559:     my %bighash;
 9560:     my $uri=&clutter($fn);
 9561:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}.'_'.$uri;
 9562: # is this cached?
 9563:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseresversion',$key);
 9564:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 9565: # unfortunately not cached, or expired
 9566:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 9567: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 9568:  	if ($bighash{'version_'.$uri}) {
 9569:  	    my $version=$bighash{'version_'.$uri};
 9570:  	    unless (($version eq 'mostrecent') || 
 9571: 		    ($version==&getversion($uri))) {
 9572:  		$uri=~s/\.(\w+)$/\.$version\.$1/;
 9573:  	    }
 9574:  	}
 9575:  	untie %bighash;
 9576:     }
 9577:     return &do_cache_new('courseresversion',$key,&declutter($uri),600);
 9578: }
 9579: 
 9580: sub deversion {
 9581:     my $url=shift;
 9582:     $url=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+)$/\.$1/;
 9583:     return $url;
 9584: }
 9585: 
 9586: # ------------------------------------------------------ Return symb list entry
 9587: 
 9588: sub symbread {
 9589:     my ($thisfn,$donotrecurse)=@_;
 9590:     my $cache_str='request.symbread.cached.'.$thisfn;
 9591:     if (defined($env{$cache_str})) { return $env{$cache_str}; }
 9592: # no filename provided? try from environment
 9593:     unless ($thisfn) {
 9594:         if ($env{'request.symb'}) {
 9595: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($env{'request.symb'});
 9596: 	}
 9597: 	$thisfn=$env{'request.filename'};
 9598:     }
 9599:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
 9600: # is that filename actually a symb? Verify, clean, and return
 9601:     if ($thisfn=~/\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_(.*)$/) {
 9602: 	if (&symbverify($thisfn,$1)) {
 9603: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($thisfn);
 9604: 	}
 9605:     }
 9606:     $thisfn=declutter($thisfn);
 9607:     my %hash;
 9608:     my %bighash;
 9609:     my $syval='';
 9610:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && ($thisfn)) {
 9611:         my $targetfn = $thisfn;
 9612:         if ( ($thisfn =~ m/^(uploaded|editupload)\//) && ($thisfn !~ m/\.(page|sequence)$/) ) {
 9613:             $targetfn = 'adm/wrapper/'.$thisfn;
 9614:         }
 9615: 	if ($targetfn =~ m|^adm/wrapper/(ext/.*)|) {
 9616: 	    $targetfn=$1;
 9617: 	}
 9618:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
 9619:                       &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 9620: 	    $syval=$hash{$targetfn};
 9621:             untie(%hash);
 9622:         }
 9623: # ---------------------------------------------------------- There was an entry
 9624:         if ($syval) {
 9625: 	    #unless ($syval=~/\_\d+$/) {
 9626: 		#unless ($env{'form.request.prefix'}=~/\.(\d+)\_$/) {
 9627: 		    #&appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
 9628: 		    #return $env{$cache_str}='';
 9629: 		#}    
 9630: 		#$syval.=$1;
 9631: 	    #}
 9632:         } else {
 9633: # ------------------------------------------------------- Was not in symb table
 9634:            if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 9635:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 9636: # ---------------------------------------------- Get ID(s) for current resource
 9637:               my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisfn)};
 9638:               unless ($ids) { 
 9639:                  $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisfn};
 9640:               }
 9641:               unless ($ids) {
 9642: # alias?
 9643: 		  $ids=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$thisfn};
 9644:               }
 9645:               if ($ids) {
 9646: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
 9647:                  my @possibilities=split(/\,/,$ids);
 9648:                  if ($#possibilities==0) {
 9649: # ----------------------------------------------- There is only one possibility
 9650: 		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$ids);
 9651: 		     $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 9652: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
 9653:                  } elsif (!$donotrecurse) {
 9654: # ------------------------------------------ There is more than one possibility
 9655:                      my $realpossible=0;
 9656:                      foreach my $id (@possibilities) {
 9657: 			 my $file=$bighash{'src_'.$id};
 9658:                          if (&allowed('bre',$file)) {
 9659:          		    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
 9660:                             if ($bighash{'map_type_'.$mapid} ne 'page') {
 9661: 				$realpossible++;
 9662:                                 $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 9663: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
 9664:                             }
 9665: 			 }
 9666:                      }
 9667: 		     if ($realpossible!=1) { $syval=''; }
 9668:                  } else {
 9669:                      $syval='';
 9670:                  }
 9671: 	      }
 9672:               untie(%bighash)
 9673:            }
 9674:         }
 9675:         if ($syval) {
 9676: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=$syval;
 9677:         }
 9678:     }
 9679:     &appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
 9680:     return $env{$cache_str}='';
 9681: }
 9682: 
 9683: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Return random seed
 9684: 
 9685: sub numval {
 9686:     my $txt=shift;
 9687:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 9688:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 9689:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 9690:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 9691:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 9692:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 9693:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 9694:     if ($_64bit) { if ($txt > 2**32) { return -1; } }
 9695:     return int($txt);
 9696: }
 9697: 
 9698: sub numval2 {
 9699:     my $txt=shift;
 9700:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 9701:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 9702:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 9703:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 9704:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 9705:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 9706:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 9707:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
 9708:     my $total;
 9709:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
 9710:     if ($_64bit) { if ($total > 2**32) { return -1; } }
 9711:     return int($total);
 9712: }
 9713: 
 9714: sub numval3 {
 9715:     use integer;
 9716:     my $txt=shift;
 9717:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 9718:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 9719:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 9720:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 9721:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 9722:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 9723:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 9724:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
 9725:     my $total;
 9726:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
 9727:     if ($_64bit) { $total=(($total<<32)>>32); }
 9728:     return $total;
 9729: }
 9730: 
 9731: sub digest {
 9732:     my ($data)=@_;
 9733:     my $digest=&Digest::MD5::md5($data);
 9734:     my ($a,$b,$c,$d)=unpack("iiii",$digest);
 9735:     my ($e,$f);
 9736:     {
 9737:         use integer;
 9738:         $e=($a+$b);
 9739:         $f=($c+$d);
 9740:         if ($_64bit) {
 9741:             $e=(($e<<32)>>32);
 9742:             $f=(($f<<32)>>32);
 9743:         }
 9744:     }
 9745:     if (wantarray) {
 9746: 	return ($e,$f);
 9747:     } else {
 9748: 	my $g;
 9749: 	{
 9750: 	    use integer;
 9751: 	    $g=($e+$f);
 9752: 	    if ($_64bit) {
 9753: 		$g=(($g<<32)>>32);
 9754: 	    }
 9755: 	}
 9756: 	return $g;
 9757:     }
 9758: }
 9759: 
 9760: sub latest_rnd_algorithm_id {
 9761:     return '64bit5';
 9762: }
 9763: 
 9764: sub get_rand_alg {
 9765:     my ($courseid)=@_;
 9766:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=(&whichuser())[1]; }
 9767:     if ($courseid) {
 9768: 	return $env{"course.$courseid.rndseed"};
 9769:     }
 9770:     return &latest_rnd_algorithm_id();
 9771: }
 9772: 
 9773: sub validCODE {
 9774:     my ($CODE)=@_;
 9775:     if (defined($CODE) && $CODE ne '' && $CODE =~ /^\w+$/) { return 1; }
 9776:     return 0;
 9777: }
 9778: 
 9779: sub getCODE {
 9780:     if (&validCODE($env{'form.CODE'})) { return $env{'form.CODE'}; }
 9781:     if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem) ||
 9782: 	  defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task) ) &&
 9783: 	 &validCODE($Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'})) {
 9784: 	return $Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'};
 9785:     }
 9786:     return undef;
 9787: }
 9788: #
 9789: #  Determines the random seed for a specific context:
 9790: #
 9791: # parameters:
 9792: #   symb      - in course context the symb for the seed.
 9793: #   course_id - The course id of the form domain_coursenum.
 9794: #   domain    - Domain for the user.
 9795: #   course    - Course for the user.
 9796: #   cenv      - environment of the course.
 9797: #
 9798: # NOTE:
 9799: #   All parameters are picked out of the environment if missing
 9800: #   or not defined.
 9801: #   If a symb cannot be determined the current time is used instead.
 9802: #
 9803: #  For a given well defined symb, courside, domain, username,
 9804: #  and course environment, the seed is reproducible.
 9805: #
 9806: sub rndseed {
 9807:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username, $cenv)=@_;
 9808:     my ($wsymb,$wcourseid,$wdomain,$wusername)=&whichuser();
 9809:     if (!defined($symb)) {
 9810: 	unless ($symb=$wsymb) { return time; }
 9811:     }
 9812:     if (!defined $courseid) { 
 9813: 	$courseid=$wcourseid; 
 9814:     }
 9815:     if (!defined $domain) { $domain=$wdomain; }
 9816:     if (!defined $username) { $username=$wusername }
 9817: 
 9818:     my $which;
 9819:     if (defined($cenv->{'rndseed'})) {
 9820: 	$which = $cenv->{'rndseed'};
 9821:     } else {
 9822: 	$which =&get_rand_alg($courseid);
 9823:     }
 9824:     if (defined(&getCODE())) {
 9825: 
 9826: 	if ($which eq '64bit5') {
 9827: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 9828: 	} elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
 9829: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 9830: 	} else {
 9831: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 9832: 	}
 9833:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit5') {
 9834: 	return &rndseed_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 9835:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
 9836: 	return &rndseed_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 9837:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit3') {
 9838: 	return &rndseed_64bit3($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 9839:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit2') {
 9840: 	return &rndseed_64bit2($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 9841:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit') {
 9842: 	return &rndseed_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 9843:     }
 9844:     return &rndseed_32bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 9845: }
 9846: 
 9847: sub rndseed_32bit {
 9848:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 9849:     {
 9850: 	use integer;
 9851: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32C*",$symb) << 27;
 9852: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 22;
 9853: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32C*",$username) << 17;
 9854: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 12;
 9855: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32C*",$domain) << 7;
 9856: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32C*",$courseid);
 9857: 	my $num=$symbseed+$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed+$namechck+$symbchck;
 9858: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 9859: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 9860: 	if ($_64bit) { $num=(($num<<32)>>32); }
 9861: 	return $num;
 9862:     }
 9863: }
 9864: 
 9865: sub rndseed_64bit {
 9866:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 9867:     {
 9868: 	use integer;
 9869: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb) << 21;
 9870: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
 9871: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username);
 9872: 	
 9873: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
 9874: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain) << 10;
 9875: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid);
 9876: 	
 9877: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 9878: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 9879: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 9880: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 9881: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 9882: 	return "$num1,$num2";
 9883:     }
 9884: }
 9885: 
 9886: sub rndseed_64bit2 {
 9887:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 9888:     {
 9889: 	use integer;
 9890: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
 9891:         # last characters gets thrown away
 9892: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
 9893: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
 9894: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
 9895: 	
 9896: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
 9897: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
 9898: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 9899: 	
 9900: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 9901: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 9902: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 9903: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 9904: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 9905: 	return "$num1,$num2";
 9906:     }
 9907: }
 9908: 
 9909: sub rndseed_64bit3 {
 9910:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 9911:     {
 9912: 	use integer;
 9913: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
 9914:         # last characters gets thrown away
 9915: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
 9916: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb) << 10;
 9917: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
 9918: 	
 9919: 	my $nameseed=numval2($username) << 21;
 9920: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
 9921: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 9922: 	
 9923: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 9924: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 9925: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 9926: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
 9927: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 9928: 	
 9929: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 9930:     }
 9931: }
 9932: 
 9933: sub rndseed_64bit4 {
 9934:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 9935:     {
 9936: 	use integer;
 9937: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
 9938:         # last characters gets thrown away
 9939: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
 9940: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb) << 10;
 9941: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
 9942: 	
 9943: 	my $nameseed=numval3($username) << 21;
 9944: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
 9945: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 9946: 	
 9947: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 9948: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 9949: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 9950: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
 9951: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 9952: 	
 9953: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 9954:     }
 9955: }
 9956: 
 9957: sub rndseed_64bit5 {
 9958:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 9959:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$domain,$username");
 9960:     return "$num1:$num2";
 9961: }
 9962: 
 9963: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit {
 9964:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 9965:     {
 9966: 	use integer;
 9967: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
 9968: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb);
 9969: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
 9970: 	my $CODEseed=numval(&getCODE());
 9971: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 9972: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
 9973: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
 9974: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
 9975: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
 9976: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
 9977: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 9978: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 9979:     }
 9980: }
 9981: 
 9982: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit4 {
 9983:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 9984:     {
 9985: 	use integer;
 9986: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
 9987: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb);
 9988: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
 9989: 	my $CODEseed=numval3(&getCODE());
 9990: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 9991: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
 9992: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
 9993: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
 9994: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
 9995: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
 9996: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 9997: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 9998:     }
 9999: }
10000: 
10001: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit5 {
10002:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
10003:     my $code = &getCODE();
10004:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$code");
10005:     return "$num1:$num2";
10006: }
10007: 
10008: sub setup_random_from_rndseed {
10009:     my ($rndseed)=@_;
10010:     if ($rndseed =~/([,:])/) {
10011: 	my ($num1,$num2)=split(/[,:]/,$rndseed);
10012: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed(abs($num1),abs($num2));
10013:     } else {
10014: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
10015:     }
10016: }
10017: 
10018: sub latest_receipt_algorithm_id {
10019:     return 'receipt3';
10020: }
10021: 
10022: sub recunique {
10023:     my $fucourseid=shift;
10024:     my $unique;
10025:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2' ||
10026: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
10027: 	$unique=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encseed"};
10028:     } else {
10029: 	$unique=$perlvar{'lonReceipt'};
10030:     }
10031:     return unpack("%32C*",$unique);
10032: }
10033: 
10034: sub recprefix {
10035:     my $fucourseid=shift;
10036:     my $prefix;
10037:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2'||
10038: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
10039: 	$prefix=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encpref"};
10040:     } else {
10041: 	$prefix=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
10042:     }
10043:     return unpack("%32C*",$prefix);
10044: }
10045: 
10046: sub ireceipt {
10047:     my ($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part)=@_;
10048: 
10049:     my $return =&recprefix($fucourseid).'-';
10050: 
10051:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ||
10052: 	$env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
10053: 	$return .= (&digest("$funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part")%10000);
10054: 	return $return;
10055:     }
10056: 
10057:     my $cuname=unpack("%32C*",$funame);
10058:     my $cudom=unpack("%32C*",$fudom);
10059:     my $cucourseid=unpack("%32C*",$fucourseid);
10060:     my $cusymb=unpack("%32C*",$fusymb);
10061:     my $cunique=&recunique($fucourseid);
10062:     my $cpart=unpack("%32S*",$part);
10063:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2') {
10064: 
10065: 	#&logthis("doing receipt2  using parts $cpart, uname $cuname and udom $cudom gets  ".($cpart%$cuname)." and ".($cpart%$cudom));
10066: 			       
10067: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
10068: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
10069: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
10070: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
10071: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
10072: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom+
10073: 		   $cpart%$cuname+
10074: 		   $cpart%$cudom);
10075:     } else {
10076: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
10077: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
10078: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
10079: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
10080: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
10081: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom);
10082:     }
10083:     return $return;
10084: }
10085: 
10086: sub receipt {
10087:     my ($part)=@_;
10088:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name) = &whichuser();
10089:     return &ireceipt($name,$domain,$courseid,$symb,$part);
10090: }
10091: 
10092: sub whichuser {
10093:     my ($passedsymb)=@_;
10094:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
10095:     if (defined($env{'form.grade_symb'})) {
10096: 	my ($tmp_courseid)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_courseid');
10097: 	my $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid);
10098: 	if (!$allowed &&
10099: 	    exists($env{'request.course.sec'}) &&
10100: 	    $env{'request.course.sec'} !~ /^\s*$/) {
10101: 	    $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid.
10102: 			      '/'.$env{'request.course.sec'});
10103: 	}
10104: 	if ($allowed) {
10105: 	    ($symb)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_symb');
10106: 	    $courseid=$tmp_courseid;
10107: 	    ($domain)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_domain');
10108: 	    ($name)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_username');
10109: 	    return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
10110: 	}
10111:     }
10112:     if (!$passedsymb) {
10113: 	$symb=&symbread();
10114:     } else {
10115: 	$symb=$passedsymb;
10116:     }
10117:     $courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
10118:     $domain=$env{'user.domain'};
10119:     $name=$env{'user.name'};
10120:     if ($name eq 'public' && $domain eq 'public') {
10121: 	if (!defined($env{'form.username'})) {
10122: 	    $env{'form.username'}.=time.rand(10000000);
10123: 	}
10124: 	$name.=$env{'form.username'};
10125:     }
10126:     return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
10127: 
10128: }
10129: 
10130: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Serves up a file
10131: # returns either the contents of the file or 
10132: # -1 if the file doesn't exist
10133: #
10134: # if the target is a file that was uploaded via DOCS, 
10135: # a check will be made to see if a current copy exists on the local server,
10136: # if it does this will be served, otherwise a copy will be retrieved from
10137: # the home server for the course and stored in /home/httpd/html/userfiles on
10138: # the local server.   
10139: 
10140: sub getfile {
10141:     my ($file) = @_;
10142:     if ($file =~ m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
10143:     &repcopy($file);
10144:     return &readfile($file);
10145: }
10146: 
10147: sub repcopy_userfile {
10148:     my ($file)=@_;
10149:     my $londocroot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
10150:     if ($file =~ m{^/*(uploaded|editupload)/}) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
10151:     if ($file =~ m{^\Q$londocroot/lonUsers/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
10152:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$filename) = 
10153: 	($file=~m|^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E/+userfiles/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)|);
10154:     my $uri="/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/$filename";
10155:     if (-e "$file") {
10156: # we already have a local copy, check it out
10157: 	my @fileinfo = stat($file);
10158: 	my $rtncode;
10159: 	my $info;
10160: 	my $lwpresp = &getuploaded('HEAD',$uri,$cdom,$cnum,\$info,\$rtncode);
10161: 	if ($lwpresp ne 'ok') {
10162: # there is no such file anymore, even though we had a local copy
10163: 	    if ($rtncode eq '404') {
10164: 		unlink($file);
10165: 	    }
10166: 	    return -1;
10167: 	}
10168: 	if ($info < $fileinfo[9]) {
10169: # nice, the file we have is up-to-date, just say okay
10170: 	    return 'ok';
10171: 	} else {
10172: # the file is outdated, get rid of it
10173: 	    unlink($file);
10174: 	}
10175:     }
10176: # one way or the other, at this point, we don't have the file
10177: # construct the correct path for the file
10178:     my @parts = ($cdom,$cnum); 
10179:     if ($filename =~ m|^(.+)/[^/]+$|) {
10180: 	push @parts, split(/\//,$1);
10181:     }
10182:     my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
10183:     foreach my $part (@parts) {
10184: 	$path .= '/'.$part;
10185: 	if (!-e $path) {
10186: 	    mkdir($path,0770);
10187: 	}
10188:     }
10189: # now the path exists for sure
10190: # get a user agent
10191:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
10192:     my $transferfile=$file.'.in.transfer';
10193: # FIXME: this should flock
10194:     if (-e $transferfile) { return 'ok'; }
10195:     my $request;
10196:     $uri=~s/^\///;
10197:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
10198:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
10199:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
10200:     $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/raw/'.$uri);
10201:     my $response=$ua->request($request,$transferfile);
10202: # did it work?
10203:     if ($response->is_error()) {
10204: 	unlink($transferfile);
10205: 	&logthis("Userfile repcopy failed for $uri");
10206: 	return -1;
10207:     }
10208: # worked, rename the transfer file
10209:     rename($transferfile,$file);
10210:     return 'ok';
10211: }
10212: 
10213: sub tokenwrapper {
10214:     my $uri=shift;
10215:     $uri=~s|^https?\://([^/]+)||;
10216:     $uri=~s|^/||;
10217:     $env{'user.environment'}=~/\/([^\/]+)\.id/;
10218:     my $token=$1;
10219:     my (undef,$udom,$uname,$file)=split('/',$uri,4);
10220:     if ($udom && $uname && $file) {
10221: 	$file=~s|(\?\.*)*$||;
10222:         &appenv({"userfile.$udom/$uname/$file" => $env{'request.course.id'}});
10223:         my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
10224:         my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
10225:         $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
10226:         return $protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/'.$uri.
10227:                (($uri=~/\?/)?'&':'?').'token='.$token.
10228:                                '&tokenissued='.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
10229:     } else {
10230:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
10231:     }
10232: }
10233: 
10234: # call with reqtype HEAD: get last modification time
10235: # call with reqtype GET: get the file contents
10236: # Do not call this with reqtype GET for large files! It loads everything into memory
10237: #
10238: sub getuploaded {
10239:     my ($reqtype,$uri,$cdom,$cnum,$info,$rtncode) = @_;
10240:     $uri=~s/^\///;
10241:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
10242:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
10243:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
10244:     $uri = $protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/raw/'.$uri;
10245:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
10246:     my $request=new HTTP::Request($reqtype,$uri);
10247:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
10248:     $$rtncode = $response->code;
10249:     if (! $response->is_success()) {
10250: 	return 'failed';
10251:     }      
10252:     if ($reqtype eq 'HEAD') {
10253: 	$$info = &HTTP::Date::str2time( $response->header('Last-modified') );
10254:     } elsif ($reqtype eq 'GET') {
10255: 	$$info = $response->content;
10256:     }
10257:     return 'ok';
10258: }
10259: 
10260: sub readfile {
10261:     my $file = shift;
10262:     if ( (! -e $file ) || ($file eq '') ) { return -1; };
10263:     my $fh;
10264:     open($fh,"<$file");
10265:     my $a='';
10266:     while (my $line = <$fh>) { $a .= $line; }
10267:     return $a;
10268: }
10269: 
10270: sub filelocation {
10271:     my ($dir,$file) = @_;
10272:     my $location;
10273:     $file=~ s/^\s*(\S+)\s*$/$1/; ## strip off leading and trailing spaces
10274: 
10275:     if ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
10276: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
10277: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
10278:     }
10279: 
10280:     if ($file =~ m-^\Q$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}\E/-) {
10281:         $location = $file;
10282:     } elsif ($file=~/^\/*(uploaded|editupload)/) { # is an uploaded file
10283:         my ($udom,$uname,$filename)=
10284:   	    ($file=~m -^/+(?:uploaded|editupload)/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)$-);
10285:         my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
10286:         my $is_me=0;
10287:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
10288:         foreach my $id (@ids) { if ($id eq $home) { $is_me=1; } }
10289:         if ($is_me) {
10290:   	    $location=propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles/'.$filename;
10291:         } else {
10292:   	  $location=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles/'.
10293:   	      $udom.'/'.$uname.'/'.$filename;
10294:         }
10295:     } elsif ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
10296: 	$location = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$file;
10297:     } else {
10298:         $file=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
10299:         $file=~s:^/(res|priv)/:/:;
10300:         my $space=$1;
10301:         if ( !( $file =~ m:^/:) ) {
10302:             $location = $dir. '/'.$file;
10303:         } else {
10304:             $location = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$space.$file;
10305:         }
10306:     }
10307:     $location=~s://+:/:g; # remove duplicate /
10308:     while ($location=~m{/\.\./}) {
10309: 	if ($location =~ m{/[^/]+/\.\./}) {
10310: 	    $location=~ s{/[^/]+/\.\./}{/}g;
10311: 	} else {
10312: 	    $location=~ s{/\.\./}{/}g;
10313: 	}
10314:     } #remove dir/..
10315:     while ($location=~m:/\./:) {$location=~ s:/\./:/:g;} #remove /./
10316:     return $location;
10317: }
10318: 
10319: sub hreflocation {
10320:     my ($dir,$file)=@_;
10321:     unless (($file=~m-^https?\://-i) || ($file=~m-^/-)) {
10322: 	$file=filelocation($dir,$file);
10323:     } elsif ($file=~m-^/adm/-) {
10324: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
10325: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
10326:     }
10327:     if ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E-) {
10328: 	$file=~s-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E--;
10329:     } elsif ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}\E-) {
10330: 	$file=~s{^/home/httpd/lonUsers/($match_domain)/./././($match_name)/userfiles/}
10331: 	        {/uploaded/$1/$2/}x;
10332:     }
10333:     if ($file=~ m{^/userfiles/}) {
10334: 	$file =~ s{^/userfiles/}{/uploaded/};
10335:     }
10336:     return $file;
10337: }
10338: 
10339: 
10340: 
10341: 
10342: 
10343: sub current_machine_domains {
10344:     return &machine_domains(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
10345: }
10346: 
10347: sub machine_domains {
10348:     my ($hostname) = @_;
10349:     my @domains;
10350:     my %hostname = &all_hostnames();
10351:     while( my($id, $name) = each(%hostname)) {
10352: #	&logthis("-$id-$name-$hostname-");
10353: 	if ($hostname eq $name) {
10354: 	    push(@domains,&host_domain($id));
10355: 	}
10356:     }
10357:     return @domains;
10358: }
10359: 
10360: sub current_machine_ids {
10361:     return &machine_ids(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
10362: }
10363: 
10364: sub machine_ids {
10365:     my ($hostname) = @_;
10366:     $hostname ||= &hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
10367:     my @ids;
10368:     my %name_to_host = &all_names();
10369:     if (ref($name_to_host{$hostname}) eq 'ARRAY') {
10370: 	return @{ $name_to_host{$hostname} };
10371:     }
10372:     return;
10373: }
10374: 
10375: sub additional_machine_domains {
10376:     my @domains;
10377:     open(my $fh,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/expected_domains.tab");
10378:     while( my $line = <$fh>) {
10379:         $line =~ s/\s//g;
10380:         push(@domains,$line);
10381:     }
10382:     return @domains;
10383: }
10384: 
10385: sub default_login_domain {
10386:     my $domain = $perlvar{'lonDefDomain'};
10387:     my $testdomain=(split(/\./,$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}))[0];
10388:     foreach my $posdom (&current_machine_domains(),
10389:                         &additional_machine_domains()) {
10390:         if (lc($posdom) eq lc($testdomain)) {
10391:             $domain=$posdom;
10392:             last;
10393:         }
10394:     }
10395:     return $domain;
10396: }
10397: 
10398: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Declutters URLs
10399: 
10400: sub declutter {
10401:     my $thisfn=shift;
10402:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
10403:     $thisfn=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
10404:     $thisfn=~s/^\///;
10405:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/wrapper/||;
10406:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/coursedocs/showdoc/||;
10407:     $thisfn=~s/^res\///;
10408:     unless (($thisfn =~ /^ext/) || ($thisfn =~ /\.(page|sequence)___\d+___ext/)) {
10409:         $thisfn=~s/\?.+$//;
10410:     }
10411:     return $thisfn;
10412: }
10413: 
10414: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Clutter up URLs
10415: 
10416: sub clutter {
10417:     my $thisfn='/'.&declutter(shift);
10418:     if ($thisfn !~ m{^/(uploaded|editupload|adm|userfiles|ext|raw|priv|public)/}
10419: 	|| $thisfn =~ m{^/adm/(includes|pages)} ) { 
10420:        $thisfn='/res'.$thisfn; 
10421:     }
10422:     if ($thisfn !~m|^/adm|) {
10423: 	if ($thisfn =~ m|^/ext/|) {
10424: 	    $thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
10425: 	} else {
10426: 	    my ($ext) = ($thisfn =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
10427: 	    my $embstyle=&Apache::loncommon::fileembstyle($ext);
10428: 	    if ($embstyle eq 'ssi'
10429: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'hdn')
10430: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'rat')
10431: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'prv')
10432: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'ign')) {
10433: 		#do nothing with these
10434: 	    } elsif (($embstyle eq 'img') 
10435: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'emb')
10436: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'wrp')) {
10437: 		$thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
10438: 	    } elsif ($embstyle eq 'unk'
10439: 		     && $thisfn!~/\.(sequence|page)$/) {
10440: 		$thisfn='/adm/coursedocs/showdoc'.$thisfn;
10441: 	    } else {
10442: #		&logthis("Got a blank emb style");
10443: 	    }
10444: 	}
10445:     }
10446:     return $thisfn;
10447: }
10448: 
10449: sub clutter_with_no_wrapper {
10450:     my $uri = &clutter(shift);
10451:     if ($uri =~ m-^/adm/-) {
10452: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
10453: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
10454:     }
10455:     return $uri;
10456: }
10457: 
10458: sub freeze_escape {
10459:     my ($value)=@_;
10460:     if (ref($value)) {
10461: 	$value=&nfreeze($value);
10462: 	return '__FROZEN__'.&escape($value);
10463:     }
10464:     return &escape($value);
10465: }
10466: 
10467: 
10468: sub thaw_unescape {
10469:     my ($value)=@_;
10470:     if ($value =~ /^__FROZEN__/) {
10471: 	substr($value,0,10,undef);
10472: 	$value=&unescape($value);
10473: 	return &thaw($value);
10474:     }
10475:     return &unescape($value);
10476: }
10477: 
10478: sub correct_line_ends {
10479:     my ($result)=@_;
10480:     $$result =~s/\r\n/\n/mg;
10481:     $$result =~s/\r/\n/mg;
10482: }
10483: # ================================================================ Main Program
10484: 
10485: sub goodbye {
10486:    &logthis("Starting Shut down");
10487: #not converted to using infrastruture and probably shouldn't be
10488:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%badServerCache',length(&nfreeze(\%badServerCache))));
10489: #converted
10490: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%metacache',scalar(%metacache)));
10491:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%homecache',length(&nfreeze(\%homecache))));
10492: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%titlecache',length(&nfreeze(\%titlecache))));
10493: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresdatacache))));
10494: #1.1 only
10495: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%userresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%userresdatacache))));
10496: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%getsectioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%getsectioncache))));
10497: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresversioncache))));
10498: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%resversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%resversioncache))));
10499:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&nfreeze(\%remembered))));
10500:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'kicks',$kicks));
10501:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'hits',$hits));
10502:    &flushcourselogs();
10503:    &logthis("Shutting down");
10504: }
10505: 
10506: sub get_dns {
10507:     my ($url,$func,$ignore_cache) = @_;
10508:     if (!$ignore_cache) {
10509: 	my ($content,$cached)=
10510: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('dns',$url);
10511: 	if ($cached) {
10512: 	    &$func($content);
10513: 	    return;
10514: 	}
10515:     }
10516: 
10517:     my %alldns;
10518:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
10519:     foreach my $dns (<$config>) {
10520: 	next if ($dns !~ /^\^(\S*)/x);
10521:         my $line = $1;
10522:         my ($host,$protocol) = split(/:/,$line);
10523:         if ($protocol ne 'https') {
10524:             $protocol = 'http';
10525:         }
10526: 	$alldns{$host} = $protocol;
10527:     }
10528:     while (%alldns) {
10529: 	my ($dns) = keys(%alldns);
10530: 	my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
10531:         $ua->timeout(30);
10532: 	my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$alldns{$dns}://$dns$url");
10533: 	my $response=$ua->request($request);
10534:         delete($alldns{$dns});
10535: 	next if ($response->is_error());
10536: 	my @content = split("\n",$response->content);
10537: 	&Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('dns',$url,\@content,30*24*60*60);
10538: 	&$func(\@content);
10539: 	return;
10540:     }
10541:     close($config);
10542:     my $which = (split('/',$url))[3];
10543:     &logthis("unable to contact DNS defaulting to on disk file dns_$which.tab\n");
10544:     open($config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/dns_$which.tab");
10545:     my @content = <$config>;
10546:     &$func(\@content);
10547:     return;
10548: }
10549: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read domain file
10550: {
10551:     my $loaded;
10552:     my %domain;
10553: 
10554:     sub parse_domain_tab {
10555: 	my ($lines) = @_;
10556: 	foreach my $line (@$lines) {
10557: 	    next if ($line =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
10558: 
10559: 	    chomp($line);
10560: 	    my ($name,@elements) = split(/:/,$line,9);
10561: 	    my %this_domain;
10562: 	    foreach my $field ('description', 'auth_def', 'auth_arg_def',
10563: 			       'lang_def', 'city', 'longi', 'lati',
10564: 			       'primary') {
10565: 		$this_domain{$field} = shift(@elements);
10566: 	    }
10567: 	    $domain{$name} = \%this_domain;
10568: 	}
10569:     }
10570: 
10571:     sub reset_domain_info {
10572: 	undef($loaded);
10573: 	undef(%domain);
10574:     }
10575: 
10576:     sub load_domain_tab {
10577: 	my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
10578: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/domain',\&parse_domain_tab,$ignore_cache);
10579: 	my $fh;
10580: 	if (open($fh,"<".$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/domain.tab')) {
10581: 	    my @lines = <$fh>;
10582: 	    &parse_domain_tab(\@lines);
10583: 	}
10584: 	close($fh);
10585: 	$loaded = 1;
10586:     }
10587: 
10588:     sub domain {
10589: 	&load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
10590: 
10591: 	my ($name,$what) = @_;
10592: 	return if ( !exists($domain{$name}) );
10593: 
10594: 	if (!$what) {
10595: 	    return $domain{$name}{'description'};
10596: 	}
10597: 	return $domain{$name}{$what};
10598:     }
10599: 
10600:     sub domain_info {
10601:         &load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
10602:         return %domain;
10603:     }
10604: 
10605: }
10606: 
10607: 
10608: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
10609: {
10610:     my %hostname;
10611:     my %hostdom;
10612:     my %libserv;
10613:     my $loaded;
10614:     my %name_to_host;
10615:     my %internetdom;
10616:     my %LC_dns_serv;
10617: 
10618:     sub parse_hosts_tab {
10619: 	my ($file) = @_;
10620: 	foreach my $configline (@$file) {
10621: 	    next if ($configline =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
10622:             chomp($configline);
10623: 	    if ($configline =~ /^\^/) {
10624:                 if ($configline =~ /^\^([\w.\-]+)/) {
10625:                     $LC_dns_serv{$1} = 1;
10626:                 }
10627:                 next;
10628:             }
10629: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$protocol,$intdom)=split(/:/,$configline);
10630: 	    $name=~s/\s//g;
10631: 	    if ($id && $domain && $role && $name) {
10632: 		$hostname{$id}=$name;
10633: 		push(@{$name_to_host{$name}}, $id);
10634: 		$hostdom{$id}=$domain;
10635: 		if ($role eq 'library') { $libserv{$id}=$name; }
10636:                 if (defined($protocol)) {
10637:                     if ($protocol eq 'https') {
10638:                         $protocol{$id} = $protocol;
10639:                     } else {
10640:                         $protocol{$id} = 'http'; 
10641:                     }
10642:                 } else {
10643:                     $protocol{$id} = 'http';
10644:                 }
10645:                 if (defined($intdom)) {
10646:                     $internetdom{$id} = $intdom;
10647:                 }
10648: 	    }
10649: 	}
10650:     }
10651:     
10652:     sub reset_hosts_info {
10653: 	&purge_remembered();
10654: 	&reset_domain_info();
10655: 	&reset_hosts_ip_info();
10656: 	undef(%name_to_host);
10657: 	undef(%hostname);
10658: 	undef(%hostdom);
10659: 	undef(%libserv);
10660: 	undef($loaded);
10661:     }
10662: 
10663:     sub load_hosts_tab {
10664: 	my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
10665: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/hosts',\&parse_hosts_tab,$ignore_cache);
10666: 	open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
10667: 	my @config = <$config>;
10668: 	&parse_hosts_tab(\@config);
10669: 	close($config);
10670: 	$loaded=1;
10671:     }
10672: 
10673:     sub hostname {
10674: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
10675: 
10676: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
10677: 	return $hostname{$lonid};
10678:     }
10679: 
10680:     sub all_hostnames {
10681: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
10682: 
10683: 	return %hostname;
10684:     }
10685: 
10686:     sub all_names {
10687: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
10688: 
10689: 	return %name_to_host;
10690:     }
10691: 
10692:     sub all_host_domain {
10693:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
10694:         return %hostdom;
10695:     }
10696: 
10697:     sub is_library {
10698: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
10699: 
10700: 	return exists($libserv{$_[0]});
10701:     }
10702: 
10703:     sub all_library {
10704: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
10705: 
10706: 	return %libserv;
10707:     }
10708: 
10709:     sub unique_library {
10710: 	#2x reverse removes all hostnames that appear more than once
10711:         my %unique = reverse &all_library();
10712:         return reverse %unique;
10713:     }
10714: 
10715:     sub get_servers {
10716: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
10717: 
10718: 	my ($domain,$type) = @_;
10719: 	my %possible_hosts = ($type eq 'library') ? %libserv
10720: 	                                          : %hostname;
10721: 	my %result;
10722: 	if (ref($domain) eq 'ARRAY') {
10723: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
10724: 		if (grep(/^\Q$hostdom{$host}\E$/,@$domain)) {
10725: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
10726: 		}
10727: 	    }
10728: 	} else {
10729: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
10730: 		if ($hostdom{$host} eq $domain) {
10731: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
10732: 		}
10733: 	    }
10734: 	}
10735: 	return %result;
10736:     }
10737: 
10738:     sub get_unique_servers {
10739:         my %unique = reverse &get_servers(@_);
10740: 	return reverse %unique;
10741:     }
10742: 
10743:     sub host_domain {
10744: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
10745: 
10746: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
10747: 	return $hostdom{$lonid};
10748:     }
10749: 
10750:     sub all_domains {
10751: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
10752: 
10753: 	my %seen;
10754: 	my @uniq = grep(!$seen{$_}++, values(%hostdom));
10755: 	return @uniq;
10756:     }
10757: 
10758:     sub internet_dom {
10759:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
10760: 
10761:         my ($lonid) = @_;
10762:         return $internetdom{$lonid};
10763:     }
10764: 
10765:     sub is_LC_dns {
10766:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
10767: 
10768:         my ($hostname) = @_;
10769:         return exists($LC_dns_serv{$hostname});
10770:     }
10771: 
10772: }
10773: 
10774: { 
10775:     my %iphost;
10776:     my %name_to_ip;
10777:     my %lonid_to_ip;
10778: 
10779:     sub get_hosts_from_ip {
10780: 	my ($ip) = @_;
10781: 	my %iphosts = &get_iphost();
10782: 	if (ref($iphosts{$ip})) {
10783: 	    return @{$iphosts{$ip}};
10784: 	}
10785: 	return;
10786:     }
10787:     
10788:     sub reset_hosts_ip_info {
10789: 	undef(%iphost);
10790: 	undef(%name_to_ip);
10791: 	undef(%lonid_to_ip);
10792:     }
10793: 
10794:     sub get_host_ip {
10795: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
10796: 	if (exists($lonid_to_ip{$lonid})) {
10797: 	    return $lonid_to_ip{$lonid};
10798: 	}
10799: 	my $name=&hostname($lonid);
10800:    	my $ip = gethostbyname($name);
10801: 	return if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4);
10802: 	$ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
10803: 	$name_to_ip{$name}   = $ip;
10804: 	$lonid_to_ip{$lonid} = $ip;
10805: 	return $ip;
10806:     }
10807:     
10808:     sub get_iphost {
10809: 	my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
10810: 
10811: 	if (!$ignore_cache) {
10812: 	    if (%iphost) {
10813: 		return %iphost;
10814: 	    }
10815: 	    my ($ip_info,$cached)=
10816: 		&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
10817: 	    if ($cached) {
10818: 		%iphost      = %{$ip_info->[0]};
10819: 		%name_to_ip  = %{$ip_info->[1]};
10820: 		%lonid_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[2]};
10821: 		return %iphost;
10822: 	    }
10823: 	}
10824: 
10825: 	# get yesterday's info for fallback
10826: 	my %old_name_to_ip;
10827: 	my ($ip_info,$cached)=
10828: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
10829: 	if ($cached) {
10830: 	    %old_name_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[1]};
10831: 	}
10832: 
10833: 	my %name_to_host = &all_names();
10834: 	foreach my $name (keys(%name_to_host)) {
10835: 	    my $ip;
10836: 	    if (!exists($name_to_ip{$name})) {
10837: 		$ip = gethostbyname($name);
10838: 		if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4) {
10839: 		    if (defined($old_name_to_ip{$name})) {
10840: 			$ip = $old_name_to_ip{$name};
10841: 			&logthis("Can't find $name defaulting to old $ip");
10842: 		    } else {
10843: 			&logthis("Name $name no IP found");
10844: 			next;
10845: 		    }
10846: 		} else {
10847: 		    $ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
10848: 		}
10849: 		$name_to_ip{$name} = $ip;
10850: 	    } else {
10851: 		$ip = $name_to_ip{$name};
10852: 	    }
10853: 	    foreach my $id (@{ $name_to_host{$name} }) {
10854: 		$lonid_to_ip{$id} = $ip;
10855: 	    }
10856: 	    push(@{$iphost{$ip}},@{$name_to_host{$name}});
10857: 	}
10858: 	&Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('iphost','iphost',
10859: 				      [\%iphost,\%name_to_ip,\%lonid_to_ip],
10860: 				      48*60*60);
10861: 
10862: 	return %iphost;
10863:     }
10864: 
10865:     #
10866:     #  Given a DNS returns the loncapa host name for that DNS 
10867:     # 
10868:     sub host_from_dns {
10869:         my ($dns) = @_;
10870:         my @hosts;
10871:         my $ip;
10872: 
10873:         if (exists($name_to_ip{$dns})) {
10874:             $ip = $name_to_ip{$dns};
10875:         }
10876:         if (!$ip) {
10877:             $ip = gethostbyname($dns); # Initial translation to IP is in net order.
10878:             if (length($ip) == 4) { 
10879: 	        $ip   = &IO::Socket::inet_ntoa($ip);
10880:             }
10881:         }
10882:         if ($ip) {
10883: 	    @hosts = get_hosts_from_ip($ip);
10884: 	    return $hosts[0];
10885:         }
10886:         return undef;
10887:     }
10888: 
10889:     sub get_internet_names {
10890:         my ($lonid) = @_;
10891:         return if ($lonid eq '');
10892:         my ($idnref,$cached)=
10893:             &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('internetnames',$lonid);
10894:         if ($cached) {
10895:             return $idnref;
10896:         }
10897:         my $ip = &get_host_ip($lonid);
10898:         my @hosts = &get_hosts_from_ip($ip);
10899:         my %iphost = &get_iphost();
10900:         my (@idns,%seen);
10901:         foreach my $id (@hosts) {
10902:             my $dom = &host_domain($id);
10903:             my $prim_id = &domain($dom,'primary');
10904:             my $prim_ip = &get_host_ip($prim_id);
10905:             next if ($seen{$prim_ip});
10906:             if (ref($iphost{$prim_ip}) eq 'ARRAY') {
10907:                 foreach my $id (@{$iphost{$prim_ip}}) {
10908:                     my $intdom = &internet_dom($id);
10909:                     unless (grep(/^\Q$intdom\E$/,@idns)) {
10910:                         push(@idns,$intdom);
10911:                     }
10912:                 }
10913:             }
10914:             $seen{$prim_ip} = 1;
10915:         }
10916:         return &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('internetnames',$lonid,\@idns,12*60*60);
10917:     }
10918: 
10919: }
10920: 
10921: sub all_loncaparevs {
10922:     return qw(1.1 1.2 1.3 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.10);
10923: }
10924: 
10925: BEGIN {
10926: 
10927: # ----------------------------------- Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf
10928:     unless ($readit) {
10929: {
10930:     my $configvars = LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
10931:     %perlvar = (%perlvar,%{$configvars});
10932: }
10933: 
10934: 
10935: # ------------------------------------------------------ Read spare server file
10936: {
10937:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/spare.tab");
10938: 
10939:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
10940:        chomp($configline);
10941:        if ($configline) {
10942: 	   my ($host,$type) = split(':',$configline,2);
10943: 	   if (!defined($type) || $type eq '') { $type = 'default' };
10944: 	   push(@{ $spareid{$type} }, $host);
10945:        }
10946:     }
10947:     close($config);
10948: }
10949: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read permissions
10950: {
10951:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/roles.tab");
10952: 
10953:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
10954: 	chomp($configline);
10955: 	if ($configline) {
10956: 	    my ($role,$perm)=split(/ /,$configline);
10957: 	    if ($perm ne '') { $pr{$role}=$perm; }
10958: 	}
10959:     }
10960:     close($config);
10961: }
10962: 
10963: # -------------------------------------------- Read plain texts for permissions
10964: {
10965:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/rolesplain.tab");
10966: 
10967:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
10968: 	chomp($configline);
10969: 	if ($configline) {
10970: 	    my ($short,@plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
10971:             %{$prp{$short}} = ();
10972: 	    if (@plain > 0) {
10973:                 $prp{$short}{'std'} = $plain[0];
10974:                 for (my $i=1; $i<@plain; $i++) {
10975:                     $prp{$short}{'alt'.$i} = $plain[$i];  
10976:                 }
10977:             }
10978: 	}
10979:     }
10980:     close($config);
10981: }
10982: 
10983: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read package table
10984: {
10985:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/packages.tab");
10986: 
10987:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
10988: 	if ($configline !~ /\S/ || $configline=~/^#/) { next; }
10989: 	chomp($configline);
10990: 	my ($short,$plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
10991: 	my ($pack,$name)=split(/\&/,$short);
10992: 	if ($plain ne '') {
10993: 	    $packagetab{$pack.'&'.$name.'&name'}=$name; 
10994: 	    $packagetab{$short}=$plain; 
10995: 	}
10996:     }
10997:     close($config);
10998: }
10999: 
11000: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read loncaparev table
11001: {
11002:     if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/loncaparevs.tab") {
11003:         if (open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/loncaparevs.tab")) {
11004:             while (my $configline=<$config>) {
11005:                 chomp($configline);
11006:                 my ($hostid,$loncaparev)=split(/:/,$configline);
11007:                 $loncaparevs{$hostid}=$loncaparev;
11008:             }
11009:             close($config);
11010:         }
11011:     }
11012: }
11013: 
11014: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read serverhostID table
11015: {
11016:     if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/serverhomeIDs.tab") {
11017:         if (open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/serverhomeIDs.tab")) {
11018:             while (my $configline=<$config>) {
11019:                 chomp($configline);
11020:                 my ($name,$id)=split(/:/,$configline);
11021:                 $serverhomeIDs{$name}=$id;
11022:             }
11023:             close($config);
11024:         }
11025:     }
11026: }
11027: 
11028: {
11029:     my $file = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/releaseslist.xml';
11030:     if (-e $file) {
11031:         my $parser = HTML::LCParser->new($file);
11032:         while (my $token = $parser->get_token()) {
11033:             if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
11034:                 my $item = $token->[1];
11035:                 my $name = $token->[2]{'name'};
11036:                 my $value = $token->[2]{'value'};
11037:                 if ($item ne '' && $name ne '' && $value ne '') {
11038:                     my $release = $parser->get_text();
11039:                     $release =~ s/(^\s*|\s*$ )//gx;
11040:                     $needsrelease{$item.':'.$name.':'.$value} = $release;
11041:                 }
11042:             }
11043:         }
11044:     }
11045: }
11046: 
11047: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read managers table
11048: {
11049:     if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/managers.tab") {
11050:         if (open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/managers.tab")) {
11051:             while (my $configline=<$config>) {
11052:                 chomp($configline);
11053:                 next if ($configline =~ /^\#/);
11054:                 if (($configline =~ /^[\w\-]+$/) || ($configline =~ /^[\w\-]+\:[\w\-]+$/)) {
11055:                     $managerstab{$configline} = 1;
11056:                 }
11057:             }
11058:             close($config);
11059:         }
11060:     }
11061: }
11062: 
11063: # ------------- set up temporary directory
11064: {
11065:     $tmpdir = LONCAPA::tempdir();
11066: 
11067: }
11068: 
11069: $memcache=new Cache::Memcached({'servers'           => ['127.0.0.1:11211'],
11070: 				'compress_threshold'=> 20_000,
11071:  			        });
11072: 
11073: $processmarker='_'.time.'_'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
11074: $dumpcount=0;
11075: $locknum=0;
11076: 
11077: &logtouch();
11078: &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Read configuration</font>');
11079: $readit=1;
11080:     {
11081: 	use integer;
11082: 	my $test=(2**32)+1;
11083: 	if ($test != 0) { $_64bit=1; } else { $_64bit=0; }
11084: 	&logthis(" Detected 64bit platform ($_64bit)");
11085:     }
11086: }
11087: }
11088: 
11089: 1;
11090: __END__
11091: 
11092: =pod
11093: 
11094: =head1 NAME
11095: 
11096: Apache::lonnet - Subroutines to ask questions about things in the network.
11097: 
11098: =head1 SYNOPSIS
11099: 
11100: Invoked by other LON-CAPA modules, when they need to talk to or about objects in the network.
11101: 
11102:  &Apache::lonnet::SUBROUTINENAME(ARGUMENTS);
11103: 
11104: Common parameters:
11105: 
11106: =over 4
11107: 
11108: =item *
11109: 
11110: $uname : an internal username (if $cname expecting a course Id specifically)
11111: 
11112: =item *
11113: 
11114: $udom : a domain (if $cdom expecting a course's domain specifically)
11115: 
11116: =item *
11117: 
11118: $symb : a resource instance identifier
11119: 
11120: =item *
11121: 
11122: $namespace : the name of a .db file that contains the data needed or
11123: being set.
11124: 
11125: =back
11126: 
11127: =head1 OVERVIEW
11128: 
11129: lonnet provides subroutines which interact with the
11130: lonc/lond (TCP) network layer of LON-CAPA. They can be used to ask
11131: about classes, users, and resources.
11132: 
11133: For many of these objects you can also use this to store data about
11134: them or modify them in various ways.
11135: 
11136: =head2 Symbs
11137: 
11138: To identify a specific instance of a resource, LON-CAPA uses symbols
11139: or "symbs"X<symb>. These identifiers are built from the URL of the
11140: map, the resource number of the resource in the map, and the URL of
11141: the resource itself. The latter is somewhat redundant, but might help
11142: if maps change.
11143: 
11144: An example is
11145: 
11146:  msu/korte/parts/part1.sequence___19___msu/korte/tests/part12.problem
11147: 
11148: The respective map entry is
11149: 
11150:  <resource id="19" src="/res/msu/korte/tests/part12.problem"
11151:   title="Problem 2">
11152:  </resource>
11153: 
11154: Symbs are used by the random number generator, as well as to store and
11155: restore data specific to a certain instance of for example a problem.
11156: 
11157: =head2 Storing And Retrieving Data
11158: 
11159: X<store()>X<cstore()>X<restore()>Three of the most important functions
11160: in C<lonnet.pm> are C<&Apache::lonnet::cstore()>,
11161: C<&Apache::lonnet:restore()>, and C<&Apache::lonnet::store()>, which
11162: is is the non-critical message twin of cstore. These functions are for
11163: handlers to store a perl hash to a user's permanent data space in an
11164: easy manner, and to retrieve it again on another call. It is expected
11165: that a handler would use this once at the beginning to retrieve data,
11166: and then again once at the end to send only the new data back.
11167: 
11168: The data is stored in the user's data directory on the user's
11169: homeserver under the ID of the course.
11170: 
11171: The hash that is returned by restore will have all of the previous
11172: value for all of the elements of the hash.
11173: 
11174: Example:
11175: 
11176:  #creating a hash
11177:  my %hash;
11178:  $hash{'foo'}='bar';
11179: 
11180:  #storing it
11181:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
11182: 
11183:  #changing a value
11184:  $hash{'foo'}='notbar';
11185: 
11186:  #adding a new value
11187:  $hash{'bar'}='foo';
11188:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
11189: 
11190:  #retrieving the hash
11191:  my %history=&Apache::lonnet::restore();
11192: 
11193:  #print the hash
11194:  foreach my $key (sort(keys(%history))) {
11195:    print("\%history{$key} = $history{$key}");
11196:  }
11197: 
11198: Will print out:
11199: 
11200:  %history{1:foo} = bar
11201:  %history{1:keys} = foo:timestamp
11202:  %history{1:timestamp} = 990455579
11203:  %history{2:bar} = foo
11204:  %history{2:foo} = notbar
11205:  %history{2:keys} = foo:bar:timestamp
11206:  %history{2:timestamp} = 990455580
11207:  %history{bar} = foo
11208:  %history{foo} = notbar
11209:  %history{timestamp} = 990455580
11210:  %history{version} = 2
11211: 
11212: Note that the special hash entries C<keys>, C<version> and
11213: C<timestamp> were added to the hash. C<version> will be equal to the
11214: total number of versions of the data that have been stored. The
11215: C<timestamp> attribute will be the UNIX time the hash was
11216: stored. C<keys> is available in every historical section to list which
11217: keys were added or changed at a specific historical revision of a
11218: hash.
11219: 
11220: B<Warning>: do not store the hash that restore returns directly. This
11221: will cause a mess since it will restore the historical keys as if the
11222: were new keys. I.E. 1:foo will become 1:1:foo etc.
11223: 
11224: Calling convention:
11225: 
11226:  my %record=&Apache::lonnet::restore($symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$home);
11227:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%newrecord,$symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$home);
11228: 
11229: For more detailed information, see lonnet specific documentation.
11230: 
11231: =head1 RETURN MESSAGES
11232: 
11233: =over 4
11234: 
11235: =item * B<con_lost>: unable to contact remote host
11236: 
11237: =item * B<con_delayed>: unable to contact remote host, message will be delivered
11238: when the connection is brought back up
11239: 
11240: =item * B<con_failed>: unable to contact remote host and unable to save message
11241: for later delivery
11242: 
11243: =item * B<error:>: an error a occurred, a description of the error follows the :
11244: 
11245: =item * B<no_such_host>: unable to fund a host associated with the user/domain
11246: that was requested
11247: 
11248: =back
11249: 
11250: =head1 PUBLIC SUBROUTINES
11251: 
11252: =head2 Session Environment Functions
11253: 
11254: =over 4
11255: 
11256: =item * 
11257: X<appenv()>
11258: B<appenv($hashref,$rolesarrayref)>: the value of %{$hashref} is written to
11259: the user envirnoment file, and will be restored for each access this
11260: user makes during this session, also modifies the %env for the current
11261: process. Optional rolesarrayref - if defined contains a reference to an array
11262: of roles which are exempt from the restriction on modifying user.role entries 
11263: in the user's environment.db and in %env.    
11264: 
11265: =item *
11266: X<delenv()>
11267: B<delenv($delthis,$regexp)>: removes all items from the session
11268: environment file that begin with $delthis. If the 
11269: optional second arg - $regexp - is true, $delthis is treated as a 
11270: regular expression, otherwise \Q$delthis\E is used. 
11271: The values are also deleted from the current processes %env.
11272: 
11273: =item * get_env_multiple($name) 
11274: 
11275: gets $name from the %env hash, it seemlessly handles the cases where multiple
11276: values may be defined and end up as an array ref.
11277: 
11278: returns an array of values
11279: 
11280: =back
11281: 
11282: =head2 User Information
11283: 
11284: =over 4
11285: 
11286: =item *
11287: X<queryauthenticate()>
11288: B<queryauthenticate($uname,$udom)>: try to determine user's current 
11289: authentication scheme
11290: 
11291: =item *
11292: X<authenticate()>
11293: B<authenticate($uname,$upass,$udom,$checkdefauth,$clientcancheckhost)>: try to
11294: authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first use the current
11295: one). C<$upass> should be the users password.
11296: $checkdefauth is optional (value is 1 if a check should be made to
11297:    authenticate user using default authentication method, and allow
11298:    account creation if username does not have account in the domain).
11299: $clientcancheckhost is optional (value is 1 if checking whether the
11300:    server can host will occur on the client side in lonauth.pm).   
11301: 
11302: =item *
11303: X<homeserver()>
11304: B<homeserver($uname,$udom)>: find the server which has
11305: the user's directory and files (there must be only one), this caches
11306: the answer, and also caches if there is a borken connection.
11307: 
11308: =item *
11309: X<idget()>
11310: B<idget($udom,@ids)>: find the usernames behind a list of IDs
11311: (IDs are a unique resource in a domain, there must be only 1 ID per
11312: username, and only 1 username per ID in a specific domain) (returns
11313: hash: id=>name,id=>name)
11314: 
11315: =item *
11316: X<idrget()>
11317: B<idrget($udom,@unames)>: find the IDs behind a list of
11318: usernames (returns hash: name=>id,name=>id)
11319: 
11320: =item *
11321: X<idput()>
11322: B<idput($udom,%ids)>: store away a list of names and associated IDs
11323: 
11324: =item *
11325: X<rolesinit()>
11326: B<rolesinit($udom,$username,$authhost)>: get user privileges
11327: 
11328: =item *
11329: X<getsection()>
11330: B<getsection($udom,$uname,$cname)>: finds the section of student in the
11331: course $cname, return section name/number or '' for "not in course"
11332: and '-1' for "no section"
11333: 
11334: =item *
11335: X<userenvironment()>
11336: B<userenvironment($udom,$uname,@what)>: gets the values of the keys
11337: passed in @what from the requested user's environment, returns a hash
11338: 
11339: =item * 
11340: X<userlog_query()>
11341: B<userlog_query($uname,$udom,%filters)>: retrieves data from a user's
11342: activity.log file. %filters defines filters applied when parsing the
11343: log file. These can be start or end timestamps, or the type of action
11344: - log to look for Login or Logout events, check for Checkin or
11345: Checkout, role for role selection. The response is in the form
11346: timestamp1:hostid1:event1&timestamp2:hostid2:event2 where events are
11347: escaped strings of the action recorded in the activity.log file.
11348: 
11349: =back
11350: 
11351: =head2 User Roles
11352: 
11353: =over 4
11354: 
11355: =item *
11356: 
11357: allowed($priv,$uri,$symb,$role) : check for a user privilege; returns codes for allowed actions
11358:  F: full access
11359:  U,I,K: authentication modes (cxx only)
11360:  '': forbidden
11361:  1: user needs to choose course
11362:  2: browse allowed
11363:  A: passphrase authentication needed
11364: 
11365: =item *
11366: 
11367: definerole($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole) : define role; define a custom
11368: role rolename set privileges in format of lonTabs/roles.tab for system, domain,
11369: and course level
11370: 
11371: =item *
11372: 
11373: plaintext($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) : return value in %prp hash 
11374: (rolesplain.tab); plain text explanation of a user role term.
11375: $type is Course (default) or Community.
11376: If $forcedefault evaluates to true, text returned will be default 
11377: text for $type. Otherwise, if this is a course, the text returned 
11378: will be a custom name for the role (if defined in the course's 
11379: environment).  If no custom name is defined the default is returned.
11380:    
11381: =item *
11382: 
11383: get_my_roles($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec) :
11384: All arguments are optional. Returns a hash of a roles, either for
11385: co-author/assistant author roles for a user's Construction Space
11386: (default), or if $context is 'userroles', roles for the user himself,
11387: In the hash, keys are set to colon-separated $uname,$udom,$role, and
11388: (optionally) if $withsec is true, a fourth colon-separated item - $section.
11389: For each key, value is set to colon-separated start and end times for
11390: the role.  If no username and domain are specified, will default to
11391: current user/domain. Types, roles, and roledoms are references to arrays
11392: of role statuses (active, future or previous), roles 
11393: (e.g., cc,in, st etc.) and domains of the roles which can be used
11394: to restrict the list of roles reported. If no array ref is 
11395: provided for types, will default to return only active roles.
11396: 
11397: =back
11398: 
11399: =head2 User Modification
11400: 
11401: =over 4
11402: 
11403: =item *
11404: 
11405: assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context) : assign role; give a role to a
11406: user for the level given by URL.  Optional start and end dates (leave empty
11407: string or zero for "no date")
11408: 
11409: =item *
11410: 
11411: changepass($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server) : attempts to
11412: change a users, password, possible return values are: ok,
11413: pwchange_failure, non_authorized, auth_mode_error, unknown_user,
11414: refused
11415: 
11416: =item *
11417: 
11418: modifyuserauth($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass) : modify user authentication
11419: 
11420: =item *
11421: 
11422: modifyuser($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last, $gene,
11423:            $forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$inststatus,$candelete) :
11424: 
11425: will update user information (firstname,middlename,lastname,generation,
11426: permanentemail), and if forceid is true, student/employee ID also.
11427: A user's institutional affiliation(s) can also be updated.
11428: User information fields will not be overwritten with empty entries 
11429: unless the field is included in the $candelete array reference.
11430: This array is included when a single user is modified via "Manage Users",
11431: or when Autoupdate.pl is run by cron in a domain.
11432: 
11433: =item *
11434: 
11435: modifystudent
11436: 
11437: modify a student's enrollment and identification information.
11438: The course id is resolved based on the current users environment.  
11439: This means the envoking user must be a course coordinator or otherwise
11440: associated with a course.
11441: 
11442: This call is essentially a wrapper for lonnet::modifyuser and
11443: lonnet::modify_student_enrollment
11444: 
11445: Inputs: 
11446: 
11447: =over 4
11448: 
11449: =item B<$udom> Student's loncapa domain
11450: 
11451: =item B<$uname> Student's loncapa login name
11452: 
11453: =item B<$uid> Student/Employee ID
11454: 
11455: =item B<$umode> Student's authentication mode
11456: 
11457: =item B<$upass> Student's password
11458: 
11459: =item B<$first> Student's first name
11460: 
11461: =item B<$middle> Student's middle name
11462: 
11463: =item B<$last> Student's last name
11464: 
11465: =item B<$gene> Student's generation
11466: 
11467: =item B<$usec> Student's section in course
11468: 
11469: =item B<$end> Unix time of the roles expiration
11470: 
11471: =item B<$start> Unix time of the roles start date
11472: 
11473: =item B<$forceid> If defined, allow $uid to be changed
11474: 
11475: =item B<$desiredhome> server to use as home server for student
11476: 
11477: =item B<$email> Student's permanent e-mail address
11478: 
11479: =item B<$type> Type of enrollment (auto or manual)
11480: 
11481: =item B<$locktype> boolean - enrollment type locked to prevent Autoenroll.pl changing manual to auto    
11482: 
11483: =item B<$cid> courseID - needed if a course role is assigned by a user whose current role is DC
11484: 
11485: =item B<$selfenroll> boolean - 1 if user role change occurred via self-enrollment
11486: 
11487: =item B<$context> role change context (shown in User Management Logs display in a course)
11488: 
11489: =item B<$inststatus> institutional status of user - : separated string of escaped status types  
11490: 
11491: =back
11492: 
11493: =item *
11494: 
11495: modify_student_enrollment
11496: 
11497: Change a students enrollment status in a class.  The environment variable
11498: 'role.request.course' must be defined for this function to proceed.
11499: 
11500: Inputs:
11501: 
11502: =over 4
11503: 
11504: =item $udom, students domain
11505: 
11506: =item $uname, students name
11507: 
11508: =item $uid, students user id
11509: 
11510: =item $first, students first name
11511: 
11512: =item $middle
11513: 
11514: =item $last
11515: 
11516: =item $gene
11517: 
11518: =item $usec
11519: 
11520: =item $end
11521: 
11522: =item $start
11523: 
11524: =item $type
11525: 
11526: =item $locktype
11527: 
11528: =item $cid
11529: 
11530: =item $selfenroll
11531: 
11532: =item $context
11533: 
11534: =back
11535: 
11536: 
11537: =item *
11538: 
11539: assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start) : assign
11540: custom role; give a custom role to a user for the level given by URL.  Specify
11541: name and domain of role author, and role name
11542: 
11543: =item *
11544: 
11545: revokerole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a role for url
11546: 
11547: =item *
11548: 
11549: revokecustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a custom role
11550: 
11551: =back
11552: 
11553: =head2 Course Infomation
11554: 
11555: =over 4
11556: 
11557: =item *
11558: 
11559: coursedescription($courseid,$options) : returns a hash of information about the
11560: specified course id, including all environment settings for the
11561: course, the description of the course will be in the hash under the
11562: key 'description'
11563: 
11564: $options is an optional parameter that if supplied is a hash reference that controls
11565: what how this function works.  It has the following key/values:
11566: 
11567: =over 4
11568: 
11569: =item freshen_cache
11570: 
11571: If defined, and the environment cache for the course is valid, it is 
11572: returned in the returned hash.
11573: 
11574: =item one_time
11575: 
11576: If defined, the last cache time is set to _now_
11577: 
11578: =item user
11579: 
11580: If defined, the supplied username is used instead of the current user.
11581: 
11582: 
11583: =back
11584: 
11585: =item *
11586: 
11587: resdata($name,$domain,$type,@which) : request for current parameter
11588: setting for a specific $type, where $type is either 'course' or 'user',
11589: @what should be a list of parameters to ask about. This routine caches
11590: answers for 5 minutes.
11591: 
11592: =item *
11593: 
11594: get_courseresdata($courseid, $domain) : dump the entire course resource
11595: data base, returning a hash that is keyed by the resource name and has
11596: values that are the resource value.  I believe that the timestamps and
11597: versions are also returned.
11598: 
11599: 
11600: =back
11601: 
11602: =head2 Course Modification
11603: 
11604: =over 4
11605: 
11606: =item *
11607: 
11608: writecoursepref($courseid,%prefs) : write preferences (environment
11609: database) for a course
11610: 
11611: =item *
11612: 
11613: createcourse($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,$course_owner,$crstype,$cnum) : make course
11614: 
11615: =item *
11616: 
11617: generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype) : get a unique (unused) course number in domain $udom for course type $crstype (Course or Community).
11618: 
11619: =back
11620: 
11621: =head2 Resource Subroutines
11622: 
11623: =over 4
11624: 
11625: =item *
11626: 
11627: subscribe($fname) : subscribe to a resource, returns URL if possible (probably should use repcopy instead)
11628: 
11629: =item *
11630: 
11631: repcopy($filename) : subscribes to the requested file, and attempts to
11632: replicate from the owning library server, Might return
11633: 'unavailable', 'not_found', 'forbidden', 'ok', or
11634: 'bad_request', also attempts to grab the metadata for the
11635: resource. Expects the local filesystem pathname
11636: (/home/httpd/html/res/....)
11637: 
11638: =back
11639: 
11640: =head2 Resource Information
11641: 
11642: =over 4
11643: 
11644: =item *
11645: 
11646: EXT($varname,$symb,$udom,$uname) : evaluates and returns the value of
11647: a vairety of different possible values, $varname should be a request
11648: string, and the other parameters can be used to specify who and what
11649: one is asking about.
11650: 
11651: Possible values for $varname are environment.lastname (or other item
11652: from the envirnment hash), user.name (or someother aspect about the
11653: user), resource.0.maxtries (or some other part and parameter of a
11654: resource)
11655: 
11656: =item *
11657: 
11658: directcondval($number) : get current value of a condition; reads from a state
11659: string
11660: 
11661: =item *
11662: 
11663: condval($condidx) : value of condition index based on state
11664: 
11665: =item *
11666: 
11667: metadata($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount) : request a
11668: resource's metadata, $what should be either a specific key, or either
11669: 'keys' (to get a list of possible keys) or 'packages' to get a list of
11670: packages that this resource currently uses, the last 3 arguments are only used internally for recursive metadata.
11671: 
11672: this function automatically caches all requests
11673: 
11674: =item *
11675: 
11676: metadata_query($query,$custom,$customshow) : make a metadata query against the
11677: network of library servers; returns file handle of where SQL and regex results
11678: will be stored for query
11679: 
11680: =item *
11681: 
11682: symbread($filename) : return symbolic list entry (filename argument optional);
11683: returns the data handle
11684: 
11685: =item *
11686: 
11687: symbverify($symb,$thisfn) : verifies that $symb actually exists and is
11688: a possible symb for the URL in $thisfn, and if is an encryypted
11689: resource that the user accessed using /enc/ returns a 1 on success, 0
11690: on failure, user must be in a course, as it assumes the existance of
11691: the course initial hash, and uses $env('request.course.id'}
11692: 
11693: 
11694: =item *
11695: 
11696: symbclean($symb) : removes versions numbers from a symb, returns the
11697: cleaned symb
11698: 
11699: =item *
11700: 
11701: is_on_map($uri) : checks if the $uri is somewhere on the current
11702: course map, user must be in a course for it to work.
11703: 
11704: =item *
11705: 
11706: numval($salt) : return random seed value (addend for rndseed)
11707: 
11708: =item *
11709: 
11710: rndseed($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname) : create a random sum; returns
11711: a random seed, all arguments are optional, if they aren't sent it uses the
11712: environment to derive them. Note: if symb isn't sent and it can't get one
11713: from &symbread it will use the current time as its return value
11714: 
11715: =item *
11716: 
11717: ireceipt($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb) : return unique,
11718: unfakeable, receipt
11719: 
11720: =item *
11721: 
11722: receipt() : API to ireceipt working off of env values; given out to users
11723: 
11724: =item *
11725: 
11726: countacc($url) : count the number of accesses to a given URL
11727: 
11728: =item *
11729: 
11730: checkout($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid) :  creates a record of a user having looked at an item, most likely printed out or otherwise using a resource
11731: 
11732: =item *
11733: 
11734: checkin($token) : updates that a resource has beeen returned (a hard copy version for instance) and returns the data that $token was Checkout with ($symb, $tuname, $tudom, and $tcrsid)
11735: 
11736: =item *
11737: 
11738: expirespread($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb) : set expire date for spreadsheet
11739: 
11740: =item *
11741: 
11742: devalidate($symb) : devalidate temporary spreadsheet calculations,
11743: forcing spreadsheet to reevaluate the resource scores next time.
11744: 
11745: =back
11746: 
11747: =head2 Storing/Retreiving Data
11748: 
11749: =over 4
11750: 
11751: =item *
11752: 
11753: store($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : stores hash permanently
11754: for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname; the
11755: remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
11756: be derived from the env
11757: 
11758: =item *
11759: 
11760: cstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : same as store but
11761: uses critical subroutine
11762: 
11763: =item *
11764: 
11765: restore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : returns hash for this symb;
11766: all args are optional
11767: 
11768: =item *
11769: 
11770: dumpstore($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
11771: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
11772: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional) for a namespace that is
11773: normally &store()ed into
11774: 
11775: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
11776:                                            matching records)
11777:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
11778:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
11779:                           records)
11780: 
11781: 
11782: =item *
11783: 
11784: putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname) :
11785: replaces a &store() version of data with a replacement set of data
11786: for a particular resource in a namespace passed in the $storehash hash 
11787: reference
11788: 
11789: =item *
11790: 
11791: tmpstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that
11792: works very similar to store/cstore, but all data is stored in a
11793: temporary location and can be reset using tmpreset, $storehash should
11794: be a hash reference, returns nothing on success
11795: 
11796: =item *
11797: 
11798: tmprestore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that works very
11799: similar to restore, but all data is stored in a temporary location and
11800: can be reset using tmpreset. Returns a hash of values on success,
11801: error string otherwise.
11802: 
11803: =item *
11804: 
11805: tmpreset($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : temporary storage reset,
11806: deltes all keys for $symb form the temporary storage hash.
11807: 
11808: =item *
11809: 
11810: get($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
11811: reference filled in from namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
11812: 
11813: =item *
11814: 
11815: del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : deletes keys out of array from
11816: namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
11817: 
11818: =item *
11819: 
11820: dump($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
11821: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
11822: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional)
11823: 
11824: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
11825:                                            matching records)
11826:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
11827:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
11828:                           records)
11829: =item *
11830: 
11831: inc($namespace,$store,$udom,$uname) : increments $store in $namespace.
11832: $store can be a scalar, an array reference, or if the amount to be 
11833: incremented is > 1, a hash reference.
11834: 
11835: ($udom and $uname are optional)
11836: 
11837: =item *
11838: 
11839: put($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : stores hash in namesp
11840: ($udom and $uname are optional)
11841: 
11842: =item *
11843: 
11844: cput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : critical put
11845: ($udom and $uname are optional)
11846: 
11847: =item *
11848: 
11849: newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) :
11850: 
11851: Attempts to store the items in the $storehash, but only if they don't
11852: currently exist, if this succeeds you can be certain that you have 
11853: successfully created a new key value pair in the $namespace db.
11854: 
11855: 
11856: Args:
11857:  $namespace: name of database to store values to
11858:  $storehash: hashref to store to the db
11859:  $udom: (optional) domain of user containing the db
11860:  $uname: (optional) name of user caontaining the db
11861: 
11862: Returns:
11863:  'ok' -> succeeded in storing all keys of $storehash
11864:  'key_exists: <key>' -> failed to anything out of $storehash, as at
11865:                         least <key> already existed in the db (other
11866:                         requested keys may also already exist)
11867:  'error: <msg>' -> unable to tie the DB or other error occurred
11868:  'con_lost' -> unable to contact request server
11869:  'refused' -> action was not allowed by remote machine
11870: 
11871: 
11872: =item *
11873: 
11874: eget($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
11875: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
11876: ($udom and $uname are optional)
11877: 
11878: =item *
11879: 
11880: log($udom,$name,$home,$message) : write to permanent log for user; use
11881: critical subroutine
11882: 
11883: =item *
11884: 
11885: get_dom($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome) : returns hash with keys from
11886: array reference filled in from namespace found in domain level on either
11887: specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain server ($udom and $uhome are optional).
11888: 
11889: =item *
11890: 
11891: put_dom($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome) :  stores hash in namespace at 
11892: domain level either on specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain 
11893: server ($udom and $uhome are optional)
11894: 
11895: =item * 
11896: 
11897: get_domain_defaults($target_domain) : returns hash with defaults for
11898: authentication and language in the domain. Keys are: auth_def, auth_arg_def,
11899: lang_def; corresponsing values are authentication type (internal, krb4, krb5,
11900: or localauth), initial password or a kerberos realm, language (e.g., en-us).
11901: Values are retrieved from cache (if current), or from domain's configuration.db
11902: (if available), or lastly from values in lonTabs/dns_domain,tab, 
11903: or lonTabs/domain.tab. 
11904: 
11905: %domdefaults = &get_auth_defaults($target_domain);
11906: 
11907: =back
11908: 
11909: =head2 Network Status Functions
11910: 
11911: =over 4
11912: 
11913: =item *
11914: 
11915: dirlist() : return directory list based on URI (first arg).
11916: 
11917: Inputs: 1 required, 5 optional.
11918: 
11919: =over
11920: 
11921: =item 
11922: $uri - path to file in filesystem (starts: /res or /userfiles/). Required.
11923: 
11924: =item
11925: $userdomain - domain of user/course to be listed. Extracted from $uri if absent. 
11926: 
11927: =item
11928: $username -  username of user/course to be listed. Extracted from $uri if absent. 
11929: 
11930: =item
11931: $getpropath - boolean: 1 if prepend path using &propath(). 
11932: 
11933: =item
11934: $getuserdir - boolean: 1 if prepend path for "userfiles".
11935: 
11936: =item 
11937: $alternateRoot - path to prepend in place of path from $uri.
11938: 
11939: =back
11940: 
11941: Returns: Array of up to two items.
11942: 
11943: =over
11944: 
11945: a reference to an array of files/subdirectories
11946: 
11947: =over
11948: 
11949: Each element in the array of files/subdirectories is a & separated list of
11950: item name and the result of running stat on the item.  If dirlist was requested
11951: for a file instead of a directory, the item name will be ''. For a directory 
11952: listing, if the item is a metadata file, the element will end &N&M 
11953: (where N amd M are either 0 or 1, corresponding to obsolete set (1), or
11954: default copyright set (1).  
11955: 
11956: =back
11957: 
11958: a scalar containing error condition (if encountered).
11959: 
11960: =over
11961: 
11962: =item 
11963: no_host (no homeserver identified for $username:$domain).
11964: 
11965: =item 
11966: no_such_host (server contacted for listing not identified as valid host).
11967: 
11968: =item 
11969: con_lost (connection to remote server failed).
11970: 
11971: =item 
11972: refused (invalid $username:$domain received on lond side).
11973: 
11974: =item 
11975: no_such_dir (directory at specified path on lond side does not exist). 
11976: 
11977: =item 
11978: empty (directory at specified path on lond side is empty).
11979: 
11980: =over
11981: 
11982: This is currently not encountered because the &ls3, &ls2, 
11983: &ls (_handler) routines on the lond side do not filter out
11984: . and .. from a directory listing. 
11985: 
11986: =back
11987: 
11988: =back
11989: 
11990: =back
11991: 
11992: =item *
11993: 
11994: spareserver() : find server with least workload from spare.tab
11995: 
11996: 
11997: =item *
11998: 
11999: host_from_dns($dns) : Returns the loncapa hostname corresponding to a DNS name or undef
12000: if there is no corresponding loncapa host.
12001: 
12002: =back
12003: 
12004: 
12005: =head2 Apache Request
12006: 
12007: =over 4
12008: 
12009: =item *
12010: 
12011: ssi($url,%hash) : server side include, does a complete request cycle on url to
12012: localhost, posts hash
12013: 
12014: =back
12015: 
12016: =head2 Data to String to Data
12017: 
12018: =over 4
12019: 
12020: =item *
12021: 
12022: hash2str(%hash) : convert a hash into a string complete with escaping and '='
12023: and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
12024: 
12025: =item *
12026: 
12027: hashref2str($hashref) : convert a hashref into a string complete with
12028: escaping and '=' and '&' separators, supports elements that are
12029: arrayrefs and hashrefs
12030: 
12031: =item *
12032: 
12033: arrayref2str($arrayref) : convert an arrayref into a string complete
12034: with escaping and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs
12035: and hashrefs
12036: 
12037: =item *
12038: 
12039: str2hash($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
12040: splitting on '=' and '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and
12041: hashrefs
12042: 
12043: =item *
12044: 
12045: str2array($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
12046: splitting on '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
12047: 
12048: =back
12049: 
12050: =head2 Logging Routines
12051: 
12052: 
12053: These routines allow one to make log messages in the lonnet.log and
12054: lonnet.perm logfiles.
12055: 
12056: =over 4
12057: 
12058: =item *
12059: 
12060: logtouch() : make sure the logfile, lonnet.log, exists
12061: 
12062: =item *
12063: 
12064: logthis() : append message to the normal lonnet.log file, it gets
12065: preiodically rolled over and deleted.
12066: 
12067: =item *
12068: 
12069: logperm() : append a permanent message to lonnet.perm.log, this log
12070: file never gets deleted by any automated portion of the system, only
12071: messages of critical importance should go in here.
12072: 
12073: 
12074: =back
12075: 
12076: =head2 General File Helper Routines
12077: 
12078: =over 4
12079: 
12080: =item *
12081: 
12082: getfile($file,$caller) : two cases - requests for files in /res or in /uploaded.
12083: (a) files in /uploaded
12084:   (i) If a local copy of the file exists - 
12085:       compares modification date of local copy with last-modified date for 
12086:       definitive version stored on home server for course. If local copy is 
12087:       stale, requests a new version from the home server and stores it. 
12088:       If the original has been removed from the home server, then local copy 
12089:       is unlinked.
12090:   (ii) If local copy does not exist -
12091:       requests the file from the home server and stores it. 
12092:   
12093:   If $caller is 'uploadrep':  
12094:     This indicates a call from lonuploadrep.pm (PerlHeaderParserHandler phase)
12095:     for request for files originally uploaded via DOCS. 
12096:      - returns 'ok' if fresh local copy now available, -1 otherwise.
12097:   
12098:   Otherwise:
12099:      This indicates a call from the content generation phase of the request.
12100:      -  returns the entire contents of the file or -1.
12101:      
12102: (b) files in /res
12103:    - returns the entire contents of a file or -1; 
12104:    it properly subscribes to and replicates the file if neccessary.
12105: 
12106: 
12107: =item *
12108: 
12109: stat_file($url) : $url is expected to be a /res/ or /uploaded/ style file
12110:                   reference
12111: 
12112: returns either a stat() list of data about the file or an empty list
12113: if the file doesn't exist or couldn't find out about it (connection
12114: problems or user unknown)
12115: 
12116: =item *
12117: 
12118: filelocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location of a file
12119: based on URI; meant to be "fairly clean" absolute reference, $dir is a
12120: directory that relative $file lookups are to looked in ($dir of /a/dir
12121: and a file of ../bob will become /a/bob)
12122: 
12123: =item *
12124: 
12125: hreflocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location or a URL; same as
12126: filelocation except for hrefs
12127: 
12128: =item *
12129: 
12130: declutter() : declutters URLs (remove docroot, beginning slashes, 'res' etc)
12131: 
12132: =back
12133: 
12134: =head2 Usererfile file routines (/uploaded*)
12135: 
12136: =over 4
12137: 
12138: =item *
12139: 
12140: userfileupload(): main rotine for putting a file in a user or course's
12141:                   filespace, arguments are,
12142: 
12143:  formname - required - this is the name of the element in $env where the
12144:            filename, and the contents of the file to create/modifed exist
12145:            the filename is in $env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'} and the
12146:            contents of the file is located in $env{'form.'.$formname}
12147:  context - if coursedoc, store the file in the course of the active role
12148:              of the current user; 
12149:            if 'existingfile': store in 'overwrites' in /home/httpd/perl/tmp
12150:            if 'canceloverwrite': delete file in tmp/overwrites directory
12151:  subdir - required - subdirectory to put the file in under ../userfiles/
12152:          if undefined, it will be placed in "unknown"
12153: 
12154:  (This routine calls clean_filename() to remove any dangerous
12155:  characters from the filename, and then calls finuserfileupload() to
12156:  complete the transaction)
12157: 
12158:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
12159:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful
12160: 
12161: =item *
12162: 
12163: clean_filename(): routine for cleaing a filename up for storage in
12164:                  userfile space, argument is:
12165: 
12166:  filename - proposed filename
12167: 
12168: returns: the new clean filename
12169: 
12170: =item *
12171: 
12172: finishuserfileupload(): routine that creates and sends the file to
12173: userspace, probably shouldn't be called directly
12174: 
12175:   docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
12176:   docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
12177:   formname: same as for userfileupload()
12178:   fname: filename (including subdirectories) for the file
12179:   parser: if 'parse', will parse (html) file to extract references to objects, links etc.
12180:   allfiles: reference to hash used to store objects found by parser
12181:   codebase: reference to hash used for codebases of java objects found by parser
12182:   thumbwidth: width (pixels) of thumbnail to be created for uploaded image
12183:   thumbheight: height (pixels) of thumbnail to be created for uploaded image
12184:   resizewidth: width to be used to resize image using resizeImage from ImageMagick
12185:   resizeheight: height to be used to resize image using resizeImage from ImageMagick
12186:   context: if 'overwrite', will move the uploaded file from its temporary location to
12187:             userfiles to facilitate overwriting a previously uploaded file with same name.
12188:   mimetype: reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
12189:             from File::MMagic if $parser = parse.
12190: 
12191:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
12192:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful (or an error message if context 
12193:  was 'overwrite').
12194:  
12195: 
12196: =item *
12197: 
12198: renameuserfile(): renames an existing userfile to a new name
12199: 
12200:   Args:
12201:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
12202:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
12203:    old: current file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
12204:    new: desired file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
12205: 
12206: =item *
12207: 
12208: mkdiruserfile(): creates a directory is a userfiles dir
12209: 
12210:   Args:
12211:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
12212:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
12213:    dir: dir to create (including any subdirs under userfiles)
12214: 
12215: =item *
12216: 
12217: removeuserfile(): removes a file that exists in userfiles
12218: 
12219:   Args:
12220:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
12221:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
12222:    fname: filname to delete (including any subdirs under userfiles)
12223: 
12224: =item *
12225: 
12226: removeuploadedurl(): convience function for removeuserfile()
12227: 
12228:   Args:
12229:    url:  a full /uploaded/... url to delete
12230: 
12231: =item * 
12232: 
12233: get_portfile_permissions():
12234:   Args:
12235:     domain: domain of user or course contain the portfolio files
12236:     user: name of user or num of course contain the portfolio files
12237:   Returns:
12238:     hashref of a dump of the proper file_permissions.db
12239:    
12240: 
12241: =item * 
12242: 
12243: get_access_controls():
12244: 
12245: Args:
12246:   current_permissions: the hash ref returned from get_portfile_permissions()
12247:   group: (optional) the group you want the files associated with
12248:   file: (optional) the file you want access info on
12249: 
12250: Returns:
12251:     a hash (keys are file names) of hashes containing
12252:         keys are: path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start (see below)
12253:         values are XML containing access control settings (see below) 
12254: 
12255: Internal notes:
12256: 
12257:  access controls are stored in file_permissions.db as key=value pairs.
12258:     key -> path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start
12259:         where scope -> public,guest,course,group,domains or users.
12260:               end -> UNIX time for end of access (0 -> no end date)
12261:               start -> UNIX time for start of access
12262: 
12263:     value -> XML description of access control
12264:            <scope type=""> (type =1 of: public,guest,course,group,domains,users">
12265:             <start></start>
12266:             <end></end>
12267: 
12268:             <password></password>  for scope type = guest
12269: 
12270:             <domain></domain>     for scope type = course or group
12271:             <number></number>
12272:             <roles id="">
12273:              <role></role>
12274:              <access></access>
12275:              <section></section>
12276:              <group></group>
12277:             </roles>
12278: 
12279:             <dom></dom>         for scope type = domains
12280: 
12281:             <users>             for scope type = users
12282:              <user>
12283:               <uname></uname>
12284:               <udom></udom>
12285:              </user>
12286:             </users>
12287:            </scope> 
12288:               
12289:  Access data is also aggregated for each file in an additional key=value pair:
12290:  key -> path to file/file_name\0accesscontrol 
12291:  value -> reference to hash
12292:           hash contains key = value pairs
12293:           where key = uniqueID:scope_end_start
12294:                 value = UNIX time record was last updated
12295: 
12296:           Used to improve speed of look-ups of access controls for each file.  
12297:  
12298:  Locks on files (resulting from submission of portfolio file to a homework problem stored in array of arrays.
12299: 
12300: modify_access_controls():
12301: 
12302: Modifies access controls for a portfolio file
12303: Args
12304: 1. file name
12305: 2. reference to hash of required changes,
12306: 3. domain
12307: 4. username
12308:   where domain,username are the domain of the portfolio owner 
12309:   (either a user or a course) 
12310: 
12311: Returns:
12312: 1. result of additions or updates ('ok' or 'error', with error message). 
12313: 2. result of deletions ('ok' or 'error', with error message).
12314: 3. reference to hash of any new or updated access controls.
12315: 4. reference to hash used to map incoming IDs to uniqueIDs assigned to control.
12316:    key = integer (inbound ID)
12317:    value = uniqueID  
12318: 
12319: =back
12320: 
12321: =head2 HTTP Helper Routines
12322: 
12323: =over 4
12324: 
12325: =item *
12326: 
12327: escape() : unpack non-word characters into CGI-compatible hex codes
12328: 
12329: =item *
12330: 
12331: unescape() : pack CGI-compatible hex codes into actual non-word ASCII character
12332: 
12333: =back
12334: 
12335: =head1 PRIVATE SUBROUTINES
12336: 
12337: =head2 Underlying communication routines (Shouldn't call)
12338: 
12339: =over 4
12340: 
12341: =item *
12342: 
12343: subreply() : tries to pass a message to lonc, returns con_lost if incapable
12344: 
12345: =item *
12346: 
12347: reply() : uses subreply to send a message to remote machine, logs all failures
12348: 
12349: =item *
12350: 
12351: critical() : passes a critical message to another server; if cannot
12352: get through then place message in connection buffer directory and
12353: returns con_delayed, if incapable of saving message, returns
12354: con_failed
12355: 
12356: =item *
12357: 
12358: reconlonc() : tries to reconnect lonc client processes.
12359: 
12360: =back
12361: 
12362: =head2 Resource Access Logging
12363: 
12364: =over 4
12365: 
12366: =item *
12367: 
12368: flushcourselogs() : flush (save) buffer logs and access logs
12369: 
12370: =item *
12371: 
12372: courselog($what) : save message for course in hash
12373: 
12374: =item *
12375: 
12376: courseacclog($what) : save message for course using &courselog().  Perform
12377: special processing for specific resource types (problems, exams, quizzes, etc).
12378: 
12379: =item *
12380: 
12381: goodbye() : flush course logs and log shutting down; it is called in srm.conf
12382: as a PerlChildExitHandler
12383: 
12384: =back
12385: 
12386: =head2 Other
12387: 
12388: =over 4
12389: 
12390: =item *
12391: 
12392: symblist($mapname,%newhash) : update symbolic storage links
12393: 
12394: =back
12395: 
12396: =cut
12397: 

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