File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lonnet / perl / lonnet.pm
Revision 1.1154: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Thu Feb 16 19:31:14 2012 UTC (12 years, 5 months ago) by raeburn
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
- Coding style (rev. 1.1153).
  - Standard LON-CAPA indent is 4 spaces.
  - Line width 78 characters or less.

    1: # The LearningOnline Network
    2: # TCP networking package
    3: #
    4: # $Id: lonnet.pm,v 1.1154 2012/02/16 19:31:14 raeburn Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   23: #
   24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   25: #
   26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   27: #
   28: ###
   29: 
   30: =pod
   31: 
   32: =head1 NAME
   33: 
   34: Apache::lonnet.pm
   35: 
   36: =head1 SYNOPSIS
   37: 
   38: This file is an interface to the lonc processes of
   39: the LON-CAPA network as well as set of elaborated functions for handling information
   40: necessary for navigating through a given cluster of LON-CAPA machines within a
   41: domain. There are over 40 specialized functions in this module which handle the
   42: reading and transmission of metadata, user information (ids, names, environments, roles,
   43: logs), file information (storage, reading, directories, extensions, replication, embedded
   44: styles and descriptors), educational resources (course descriptions, section names and
   45: numbers), url hashing (to assign roles on a url basis), and translating abbreviated symbols to
   46: and from more descriptive phrases or explanations.
   47: 
   48: This is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA project
   49: described at http://www.lon-capa.org.
   50: 
   51: =head1 Package Variables
   52: 
   53: These are largely undocumented, so if you decipher one please note it here.
   54: 
   55: =over 4
   56: 
   57: =item $processmarker
   58: 
   59: Contains the time this process was started and this servers host id.
   60: 
   61: =item $dumpcount
   62: 
   63: Counts the number of times a message log flush has been attempted (regardless
   64: of success) by this process.  Used as part of the filename when messages are
   65: delayed.
   66: 
   67: =back
   68: 
   69: =cut
   70: 
   71: package Apache::lonnet;
   72: 
   73: use strict;
   74: use LWP::UserAgent();
   75: use HTTP::Date;
   76: use Image::Magick;
   77: 
   78: use vars qw(%perlvar %spareid %pr %prp $memcache %packagetab $tmpdir
   79:             $_64bit %env %protocol %loncaparevs %serverhomeIDs %needsrelease
   80:             %managerstab);
   81: 
   82: my (%badServerCache, $memcache, %courselogs, %accesshash, %domainrolehash,
   83:     %userrolehash, $processmarker, $dumpcount, %coursedombuf,
   84:     %coursenumbuf, %coursehombuf, %coursedescrbuf, %courseinstcodebuf,
   85:     %courseownerbuf, %coursetypebuf,$locknum);
   86: 
   87: use IO::Socket;
   88: use GDBM_File;
   89: use HTML::LCParser;
   90: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   91: use Storable qw(thaw nfreeze);
   92: use Time::HiRes qw( gettimeofday tv_interval );
   93: use Cache::Memcached;
   94: use Digest::MD5;
   95: use Math::Random;
   96: use File::MMagic;
   97: use LONCAPA qw(:DEFAULT :match);
   98: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
   99: 
  100: use File::Copy;
  101: 
  102: my $readit;
  103: my $max_connection_retries = 10;     # Or some such value.
  104: 
  105: require Exporter;
  106: 
  107: our @ISA = qw (Exporter);
  108: our @EXPORT = qw(%env);
  109: 
  110: 
  111: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
  112: {
  113:     my $logid;
  114:     sub instructor_log {
  115: 	my ($hash_name,$storehash,$delflag,$uname,$udom,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
  116:         if (($cnum eq '') || ($cdom eq '')) {
  117:             $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
  118:             $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
  119:         }
  120: 	$logid++;
  121:         my $now = time();
  122: 	my $id=$now.'00000'.$$.'00000'.$logid;
  123: 	return &Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_'.$hash_name,
  124: 				    { $id => {
  125: 					'exe_uname' => $env{'user.name'},
  126: 					'exe_udom'  => $env{'user.domain'},
  127: 					'exe_time'  => $now,
  128: 					'exe_ip'    => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'},
  129: 					'delflag'   => $delflag,
  130: 					'logentry'  => $storehash,
  131: 					'uname'     => $uname,
  132: 					'udom'      => $udom,
  133: 				    }
  134: 				  },$cdom,$cnum);
  135:     }
  136: }
  137: 
  138: sub logtouch {
  139:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  140:     unless (-e "$execdir/logs/lonnet.log") {	
  141: 	open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log");
  142: 	close $fh;
  143:     }
  144:     my ($wwwuid,$wwwgid)=(getpwnam('www'))[2,3];
  145:     chown($wwwuid,$wwwgid,$execdir.'/logs/lonnet.log');
  146: }
  147: 
  148: sub logthis {
  149:     my $message=shift;
  150:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  151:     my $now=time;
  152:     my $local=localtime($now);
  153:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log")) {
  154: 	my $logstring = $local. " ($$): ".$message."\n"; # Keep any \'s in string.
  155: 	print $fh $logstring;
  156: 	close($fh);
  157:     }
  158:     return 1;
  159: }
  160: 
  161: sub logperm {
  162:     my $message=shift;
  163:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  164:     my $now=time;
  165:     my $local=localtime($now);
  166:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.perm.log")) {
  167: 	print $fh "$now:$message:$local\n";
  168: 	close($fh);
  169:     }
  170:     return 1;
  171: }
  172: 
  173: sub create_connection {
  174:     my ($hostname,$lonid) = @_;
  175:     my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $perlvar{'lonSockCreate'},
  176: 				     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  177: 				     Timeout => 10);
  178:     return 0 if (!$client);
  179:     print $client (join(':',$hostname,$lonid,&machine_ids($hostname))."\n");
  180:     my $result = <$client>;
  181:     chomp($result);
  182:     return 1 if ($result eq 'done');
  183:     return 0;
  184: }
  185: 
  186: sub get_server_timezone {
  187:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
  188:     my $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
  189:     if ($home ne 'no_host') {
  190:         my $cachetime = 24*3600;
  191:         my ($timezone,$cached)=&is_cached_new('servertimezone',$home);
  192:         if (defined($cached)) {
  193:             return $timezone;
  194:         } else {
  195:             my $timezone = &reply('servertimezone',$home);
  196:             return &do_cache_new('servertimezone',$home,$timezone,$cachetime);
  197:         }
  198:     }
  199: }
  200: 
  201: sub get_server_distarch {
  202:     my ($lonhost,$ignore_cache) = @_;
  203:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  204:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  205:             return;
  206:         }
  207:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  208:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
  209:             my ($distarch,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverdistarch',$lonhost);
  210:             if (defined($cached)) {
  211:                 return $distarch;
  212:             }
  213:         }
  214:         my $rep = &reply('serverdistarch',$lonhost);
  215:         unless ($rep eq 'unknown_command' || $rep eq 'no_such_host' ||
  216:                 $rep eq 'con_lost' || $rep eq 'rejected' || $rep eq 'refused' ||
  217:                 $rep eq '') {
  218:             return &do_cache_new('serverdistarch',$lonhost,$rep,$cachetime);
  219:         }
  220:     }
  221:     return;
  222: }
  223: 
  224: sub get_server_loncaparev {
  225:     my ($dom,$lonhost,$ignore_cache,$caller) = @_;
  226:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  227:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  228:             undef($lonhost);
  229:         }
  230:     }
  231:     if (!defined($lonhost)) {
  232:         if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
  233:             $lonhost=&domain($dom,'primary');
  234:             if ($lonhost eq 'no_host') {
  235:                 undef($lonhost);
  236:             }
  237:         }
  238:     }
  239:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  240:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  241:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
  242:             my ($loncaparev,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  243:             if (defined($cached)) {
  244:                 return $loncaparev;
  245:             }
  246:         }
  247:         my ($answer,$loncaparev);
  248:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
  249:         if (grep(/^\Q$lonhost\E$/,@ids)) {
  250:             $answer = $perlvar{'lonVersion'};
  251:             if ($answer =~ /^[\'\"]?([\w.\-]+)[\'\"]?$/) {
  252:                 $loncaparev = $1;
  253:             }
  254:         } else {
  255:             $answer = &reply('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  256:             if (($answer eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($answer eq 'con_lost')) {
  257:                 if ($caller eq 'loncron') {
  258:                     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
  259:                     $ua->timeout(4);
  260:                     my $protocol = $protocol{$lonhost};
  261:                     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
  262:                     my $url = $protocol.'://'.&hostname($lonhost).'/adm/about.html';
  263:                     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
  264:                     my $response=$ua->request($request);
  265:                     unless ($response->is_error()) {
  266:                         my $content = $response->content;
  267:                         if ($content =~ /<p>VERSION\:\s*([\w.\-]+)<\/p>/) {
  268:                             $loncaparev = $1;
  269:                         }
  270:                     }
  271:                 } else {
  272:                     $loncaparev = $loncaparevs{$lonhost};
  273:                 }
  274:             } elsif ($answer =~ /^[\'\"]?([\w.\-]+)[\'\"]?$/) {
  275:                 $loncaparev = $1;
  276:             }
  277:         }
  278:         return &do_cache_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost,$loncaparev,$cachetime);
  279:     }
  280: }
  281: 
  282: sub get_server_homeID {
  283:     my ($hostname,$ignore_cache,$caller) = @_;
  284:     unless ($ignore_cache) {
  285:         my ($serverhomeID,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverhomeID',$hostname);
  286:         if (defined($cached)) {
  287:             return $serverhomeID;
  288:         }
  289:     }
  290:     my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  291:     my $serverhomeID;
  292:     if ($caller eq 'loncron') { 
  293:         my @machine_ids = &machine_ids($hostname);
  294:         foreach my $id (@machine_ids) {
  295:             my $response = &reply('serverhomeID',$id);
  296:             unless (($response eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($response eq 'con_lost')) {
  297:                 $serverhomeID = $response;
  298:                 last;
  299:             }
  300:         }
  301:         if ($serverhomeID eq '') {
  302:             $serverhomeID = $machine_ids[-1];
  303:         }
  304:     } else {
  305:         $serverhomeID = $serverhomeIDs{$hostname};
  306:     }
  307:     return &do_cache_new('serverhomeID',$hostname,$serverhomeID,$cachetime);
  308: }
  309: 
  310: sub get_remote_globals {
  311:     my ($lonhost,$whathash,$ignore_cache) = @_;
  312:     my ($result,%returnhash,%whatneeded);
  313:     if (ref($whathash) eq 'HASH') {
  314:         foreach my $what (sort(keys(%{$whathash}))) {
  315:             my $hashid = $lonhost.'-'.$what;
  316:             my ($response,$cached);
  317:             unless ($ignore_cache) {
  318:                 ($response,$cached)=&is_cached_new('lonnetglobal',$hashid);
  319:             }
  320:             if (defined($cached)) {
  321:                 $returnhash{$what} = $response;
  322:             } else {
  323:                 $whatneeded{$what} = 1;
  324:             }
  325:         }
  326:         if (keys(%whatneeded) == 0) {
  327:             $result = 'ok';
  328:         } else {
  329:             my $requested = &freeze_escape(\%whatneeded);
  330:             my $rep=&reply('readlonnetglobal:'.$requested,$lonhost);
  331:             if (($rep=~/^(refused|rejected|error)/) || ($rep eq 'con_lost') ||
  332:                 ($rep eq 'unknown_cmd')) {
  333:                 $result = $rep;
  334:             } else {
  335:                 $result = 'ok';
  336:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
  337:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
  338:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
  339:                     my $what = &unescape($key);
  340:                     my $hashid = $lonhost.'-'.$what;
  341:                     $returnhash{$what}=&thaw_unescape($value);
  342:                     &do_cache_new('lonnetglobal',$hashid,$returnhash{$what},600);
  343:                 }
  344:             }
  345:         }
  346:     }
  347:     return ($result,\%returnhash);
  348: }
  349: 
  350: sub remote_devalidate_cache {
  351:     my ($lonhost,$name,$id) = @_;
  352:     my $response = &reply('devalidatecache:'.&escape($name).':'.&escape($id),$lonhost);
  353:     return $response;
  354: }
  355: 
  356: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
  357: sub subreply {
  358:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  359:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/".&hostname($server);
  360:     #
  361:     #  With loncnew process trimming, there's a timing hole between lonc server
  362:     #  process exit and the master server picking up the listen on the AF_UNIX
  363:     #  socket.  In that time interval, a lock file will exist:
  364: 
  365:     my $lockfile=$peerfile.".lock";
  366:     while (-e $lockfile) {	# Need to wait for the lockfile to disappear.
  367: 	sleep(1);
  368:     }
  369:     # At this point, either a loncnew parent is listening or an old lonc
  370:     # or loncnew child is listening so we can connect or everything's dead.
  371:     #
  372:     #   We'll give the connection a few tries before abandoning it.  If
  373:     #   connection is not possible, we'll con_lost back to the client.
  374:     #   
  375:     my $client;
  376:     for (my $retries = 0; $retries < $max_connection_retries; $retries++) {
  377: 	$client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  378: 				      Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  379: 				      Timeout => 10);
  380: 	if ($client) {
  381: 	    last;		# Connected!
  382: 	} else {
  383: 	    &create_connection(&hostname($server),$server);
  384: 	}
  385:         sleep(1);		# Try again later if failed connection.
  386:     }
  387:     my $answer;
  388:     if ($client) {
  389: 	print $client "sethost:$server:$cmd\n";
  390: 	$answer=<$client>;
  391: 	if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
  392: 	chomp($answer);
  393:     } else {
  394: 	$answer = 'con_lost';	# Failed connection.
  395:     }
  396:     return $answer;
  397: }
  398: 
  399: sub reply {
  400:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  401:     unless (defined(&hostname($server))) { return 'no_such_host'; }
  402:     my $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  403:     if (($answer=~/^refused/) || ($answer=~/^rejected/)) {
  404:        &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  405:                 " $cmd to $server returned $answer</font>");
  406:     }
  407:     return $answer;
  408: }
  409: 
  410: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
  411: 
  412: sub reconlonc {
  413:     my ($lonid) = @_;
  414:     my $hostname = &hostname($lonid);
  415:     if ($lonid) {
  416: 	my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$hostname";
  417: 	if ($hostname && -e $peerfile) {
  418: 	    &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc for $lonid ($hostname)");
  419: 	    my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $peerfile,
  420: 					     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  421: 					     Timeout => 10);
  422: 	    if ($client) {
  423: 		print $client ("reset_retries\n");
  424: 		my $answer=<$client>;
  425: 		#reset just this one.
  426: 	    }
  427: 	}
  428: 	return;
  429:     }
  430: 
  431:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc");
  432:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
  433:     if (open(my $fh,"<$loncfile")) {
  434: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
  435:         chomp($loncpid);
  436:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
  437: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
  438:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
  439:             sleep 1;
  440:          } else {
  441: 	    &logthis(
  442:                "<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  443:                " lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
  444:         }
  445:     } else {
  446: 	&logthis('<font color="blue">WARNING: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
  447:     }
  448: }
  449: 
  450: # ------------------------------------------------------ Critical communication
  451: 
  452: sub critical {
  453:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  454:     unless (&hostname($server)) {
  455:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  456:                " Critical message to unknown server ($server)</font>");
  457:         return 'no_such_host';
  458:     }
  459:     my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  460:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  461: 	&reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server");
  462: 	my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  463:         if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  464:             my $now=time;
  465:             my $middlename=$cmd;
  466:             $middlename=substr($middlename,0,16);
  467:             $middlename=~s/\W//g;
  468:             my $dfilename=
  469:       "$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/delayed/$now.$dumpcount.$$.$middlename.$server";
  470:             $dumpcount++;
  471:             {
  472: 		my $dfh;
  473: 		if (open($dfh,">$dfilename")) {
  474: 		    print $dfh "$cmd\n"; 
  475: 		    close($dfh);
  476: 		}
  477:             }
  478:             sleep 2;
  479:             my $wcmd='';
  480:             {
  481: 		my $dfh;
  482: 		if (open($dfh,"<$dfilename")) {
  483: 		    $wcmd=<$dfh>; 
  484: 		    close($dfh);
  485: 		}
  486:             }
  487:             chomp($wcmd);
  488:             if ($wcmd eq $cmd) {
  489: 		&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  490:                          "Connection buffer $dfilename: $cmd</font>");
  491:                 &logperm("D:$server:$cmd");
  492: 	        return 'con_delayed';
  493:             } else {
  494:                 &logthis("<font color=\"red\">CRITICAL:"
  495:                         ." Critical connection failed: $server $cmd</font>");
  496:                 &logperm("F:$server:$cmd");
  497:                 return 'con_failed';
  498:             }
  499:         }
  500:     }
  501:     return $answer;
  502: }
  503: 
  504: # ------------------------------------------- check if return value is an error
  505: 
  506: sub error {
  507:     my ($result) = @_;
  508:     if ($result =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host|error: (\d+) (.*))/) {
  509: 	if ($2 == 2) { return undef; }
  510: 	return $1;
  511:     }
  512:     return undef;
  513: }
  514: 
  515: sub convert_and_load_session_env {
  516:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle)=@_;
  517:     my @profile;
  518:     {
  519: 	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  520: 	if (!$opened) {
  521: 	    return 0;
  522: 	}
  523: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  524: 	@profile=<$idf>;
  525: 	close($idf);
  526:     }
  527:     my %temp_env;
  528:     foreach my $line (@profile) {
  529: 	if ($line !~ m/=/) {
  530: 	    return 0;
  531: 	}
  532: 	chomp($line);
  533: 	my ($envname,$envvalue)=split(/=/,$line,2);
  534: 	$temp_env{&unescape($envname)} = &unescape($envvalue);
  535:     }
  536:     unlink("$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  537:     if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),
  538: 	    0640)) {
  539: 	%disk_env = %temp_env;
  540: 	@env{keys(%temp_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%temp_env)};
  541: 	untie(%disk_env);
  542:     }
  543:     return 1;
  544: }
  545: 
  546: # ------------------------------------------- Transfer profile into environment
  547: my $env_loaded;
  548: sub transfer_profile_to_env {
  549:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle,$force_transfer) = @_;
  550:     if (!$force_transfer && $env_loaded) { return; } 
  551: 
  552:     if (!defined($lonidsdir)) {
  553: 	$lonidsdir = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'};
  554:     }
  555:     if (!defined($handle)) {
  556:         ($handle) = ($env{'user.environment'} =~m|/([^/]+)\.id$| );
  557:     }
  558: 
  559:     my $convert;
  560:     {
  561:     	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  562: 	if (!$opened) {
  563: 	    return;
  564: 	}
  565: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  566: 	if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  567: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  568: 	    @env{keys(%disk_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%disk_env)};
  569: 	    untie(%disk_env);
  570: 	} else {
  571: 	    $convert = 1;
  572: 	}
  573:     }
  574:     if ($convert) {
  575: 	if (!&convert_and_load_session_env($lonidsdir,$handle)) {
  576: 	    &logthis("Failed to load session, or convert session.");
  577: 	}
  578:     }
  579: 
  580:     my %remove;
  581:     while ( my $envname = each(%env) ) {
  582:         if (my ($key,$time) = ($envname =~ /^(cgi\.(\d+)_\d+\.)/)) {
  583:             if ($time < time-300) {
  584:                 $remove{$key}++;
  585:             }
  586:         }
  587:     }
  588: 
  589:     $env{'user.environment'} = "$lonidsdir/$handle.id";
  590:     $env_loaded=1;
  591:     foreach my $expired_key (keys(%remove)) {
  592:         &delenv($expired_key);
  593:     }
  594: }
  595: 
  596: # ---------------------------------------------------- Check for valid session 
  597: sub check_for_valid_session {
  598:     my ($r) = @_;
  599:     my %cookies=CGI::Cookie->parse($r->header_in('Cookie'));
  600:     my $lonid=$cookies{'lonID'};
  601:     return undef if (!$lonid);
  602: 
  603:     my $handle=&LONCAPA::clean_handle($lonid->value);
  604:     my $lonidsdir=$r->dir_config('lonIDsDir');
  605:     return undef if (!-e "$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  606: 
  607:     my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  608:     return undef if (!$opened);
  609: 
  610:     flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  611:     my %disk_env;
  612:     if (!tie(%disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  613: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  614: 	return undef;	
  615:     }
  616: 
  617:     if (!defined($disk_env{'user.name'})
  618: 	|| !defined($disk_env{'user.domain'})) {
  619: 	return undef;
  620:     }
  621:     return $handle;
  622: }
  623: 
  624: sub timed_flock {
  625:     my ($file,$lock_type) = @_;
  626:     my $failed=0;
  627:     eval {
  628: 	local $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
  629: 	local $SIG{ALRM}=sub {
  630: 	    $failed=1;
  631: 	    die("failed lock");
  632: 	};
  633: 	alarm(13);
  634: 	flock($file,$lock_type);
  635: 	alarm(0);
  636:     };
  637:     if ($failed) {
  638: 	return undef;
  639:     } else {
  640: 	return 1;
  641:     }
  642: }
  643: 
  644: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Append Environment
  645: 
  646: sub appenv {
  647:     my ($newenv,$roles) = @_;
  648:     if (ref($newenv) eq 'HASH') {
  649:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$newenv})) {
  650:             my $refused = 0;
  651: 	    if (($key =~ /^user\.role/) || ($key =~ /^user\.priv/)) {
  652:                 $refused = 1;
  653:                 if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
  654:                     my ($type,$role) = ($key =~ /^user\.(role|priv)\.([^.]+)\./);
  655:                     if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
  656:                         $refused = 0;
  657:                     }
  658:                 }
  659:             }
  660:             if ($refused) {
  661:                 &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  662:                          "Attempt to modify environment ".$key." to ".$newenv->{$key}
  663:                          .'</font>');
  664: 	        delete($newenv->{$key});
  665:             } else {
  666:                 $env{$key}=$newenv->{$key};
  667:             }
  668:         }
  669:         my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  670:         if ($opened
  671: 	    && &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  672: 	    &&
  673: 	    tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  674: 	        (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  675: 	    while (my ($key,$value) = each(%{$newenv})) {
  676: 	        $disk_env{$key} = $value;
  677: 	    }
  678: 	    untie(%disk_env);
  679:         }
  680:     }
  681:     return 'ok';
  682: }
  683: # ----------------------------------------------------- Delete from Environment
  684: 
  685: sub delenv {
  686:     my ($delthis,$regexp,$roles) = @_;
  687:     if (($delthis=~/^user\.role/) || ($delthis=~/^user\.priv/)) {
  688:         my $refused = 1;
  689:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
  690:             my ($type,$role) = ($delthis =~ /^user\.(role|priv)\.([^.]+)\./);
  691:             if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
  692:                 $refused = 0;
  693:             }
  694:         }
  695:         if ($refused) {
  696:             &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  697:                      "Attempt to delete from environment ".$delthis);
  698:             return 'error';
  699:         }
  700:     }
  701:     my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  702:     if ($opened
  703: 	&& &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  704: 	&&
  705: 	tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  706: 	    (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  707: 	foreach my $key (keys(%disk_env)) {
  708: 	    if ($regexp) {
  709:                 if ($key=~/^$delthis/) {
  710:                     delete($env{$key});
  711:                     delete($disk_env{$key});
  712:                 } 
  713:             } else {
  714:                 if ($key=~/^\Q$delthis\E/) {
  715: 		    delete($env{$key});
  716: 		    delete($disk_env{$key});
  717: 	        }
  718:             }
  719: 	}
  720: 	untie(%disk_env);
  721:     }
  722:     return 'ok';
  723: }
  724: 
  725: sub get_env_multiple {
  726:     my ($name) = @_;
  727:     my @values;
  728:     if (defined($env{$name})) {
  729:         # exists is it an array
  730:         if (ref($env{$name})) {
  731:             @values=@{ $env{$name} };
  732:         } else {
  733:             $values[0]=$env{$name};
  734:         }
  735:     }
  736:     return(@values);
  737: }
  738: 
  739: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Locking
  740: 
  741: sub set_lock {
  742:     my ($text)=@_;
  743:     $locknum++;
  744:     my $id=$$.'-'.$locknum;
  745:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $env{'session.locks'}.','.$id,
  746:              'session.lock.'.$id => $text});
  747:     return $id;
  748: }
  749: 
  750: sub get_locks {
  751:     my $num=0;
  752:     my %texts=();
  753:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  754:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  755:           $num++;
  756:           $texts{$lock}=$env{'session.lock.'.$lock};
  757:        }
  758:    }
  759:    return ($num,%texts);
  760: }
  761: 
  762: sub remove_lock {
  763:     my ($id)=@_;
  764:     my $newlocks='';
  765:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  766:        if (($lock=~/\w/) && ($lock ne $id)) {
  767:           $newlocks.=','.$lock;
  768:        }
  769:     }
  770:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $newlocks});
  771:     &delenv('session.lock.'.$id);
  772: }
  773: 
  774: sub remove_all_locks {
  775:     my $activelocks=$env{'session.locks'};
  776:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  777:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  778:           &remove_lock($lock);
  779:        }
  780:     }
  781: }
  782: 
  783: 
  784: # ------------------------------------------ Find out current server userload
  785: sub userload {
  786:     my $numusers=0;
  787:     {
  788: 	opendir(LONIDS,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
  789: 	my $filename;
  790: 	my $curtime=time;
  791: 	while ($filename=readdir(LONIDS)) {
  792: 	    next if ($filename eq '.' || $filename eq '..');
  793: 	    next if ($filename =~ /publicuser_\d+\.id/);
  794: 	    my ($mtime)=(stat($perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$filename))[9];
  795: 	    if ($curtime-$mtime < 1800) { $numusers++; }
  796: 	}
  797: 	closedir(LONIDS);
  798:     }
  799:     my $userloadpercent=0;
  800:     my $maxuserload=$perlvar{'lonUserLoadLim'};
  801:     if ($maxuserload) {
  802: 	$userloadpercent=100*$numusers/$maxuserload;
  803:     }
  804:     $userloadpercent=sprintf("%.2f",$userloadpercent);
  805:     return $userloadpercent;
  806: }
  807: 
  808: # ------------------------------ Find server with least workload from spare.tab
  809: 
  810: sub spareserver {
  811:     my ($loadpercent,$userloadpercent,$want_server_name,$udom) = @_;
  812:     my $spare_server;
  813:     if ($userloadpercent !~ /\d/) { $userloadpercent=0; }
  814:     my $lowest_load=($loadpercent > $userloadpercent) ? $loadpercent 
  815:                                                      :  $userloadpercent;
  816:     my ($uint_dom,$remotesessions);
  817:     if (($udom ne '') && (&domain($udom) ne '')) {
  818:         my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
  819:         $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
  820:         my %udomdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($udom);
  821:         $remotesessions = $udomdefaults{'remotesessions'};
  822:     }
  823:     my $spareshash = &this_host_spares($udom);
  824:     if (ref($spareshash) eq 'HASH') {
  825:         if (ref($spareshash->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
  826:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'primary'} }) {
  827:                 if ($uint_dom) {
  828:                     next unless (&spare_can_host($udom,$uint_dom,$remotesessions,
  829:                                                  $try_server));
  830:                 }
  831: 	        ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  832: 	            &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  833:             }
  834:         }
  835: 
  836:         my $found_server = ($spare_server ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
  837: 
  838:         if (!$found_server) {
  839:             if (ref($spareshash->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') { 
  840: 	        foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'default'} }) {
  841:                     if ($uint_dom) {
  842:                         next unless (&spare_can_host($udom,$uint_dom,
  843:                                                      $remotesessions,$try_server));
  844:                     }
  845: 	            ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  846: 		        &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  847:                 }
  848: 	    }
  849:         }
  850:     }
  851: 
  852:     if (!$want_server_name) {
  853:         my $protocol = 'http';
  854:         if ($protocol{$spare_server} eq 'https') {
  855:             $protocol = $protocol{$spare_server};
  856:         }
  857:         if (defined($spare_server)) {
  858:             my $hostname = &hostname($spare_server);
  859:             if (defined($hostname)) {
  860: 	        $spare_server = $protocol.'://'.$hostname;
  861:             }
  862:         }
  863:     }
  864:     return $spare_server;
  865: }
  866: 
  867: sub compare_server_load {
  868:     my ($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load) = @_;
  869: 
  870:     my $loadans     = &reply('load',    $try_server);
  871:     my $userloadans = &reply('userload',$try_server);
  872: 
  873:     if ($loadans !~ /\d/ && $userloadans !~ /\d/) {
  874: 	return ($spare_server, $lowest_load); #didn't get a number from the server
  875:     }
  876: 
  877:     my $load;
  878:     if ($loadans =~ /\d/) {
  879: 	if ($userloadans =~ /\d/) {
  880: 	    #both are numbers, pick the bigger one
  881: 	    $load = ($loadans > $userloadans) ? $loadans 
  882: 		                              : $userloadans;
  883: 	} else {
  884: 	    $load = $loadans;
  885: 	}
  886:     } else {
  887: 	$load = $userloadans;
  888:     }
  889: 
  890:     if (($load =~ /\d/) && ($load < $lowest_load)) {
  891: 	$spare_server = $try_server;
  892: 	$lowest_load  = $load;
  893:     }
  894:     return ($spare_server,$lowest_load);
  895: }
  896: 
  897: # --------------------------- ask offload servers if user already has a session
  898: sub find_existing_session {
  899:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
  900:     my $spareshash = &this_host_spares($udom);
  901:     if (ref($spareshash) eq 'HASH') {
  902:         if (ref($spareshash->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
  903:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'primary'} }) {
  904:                 return $try_server if (&has_user_session($try_server, $udom, $uname));
  905:             }
  906:         }
  907:         if (ref($spareshash->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
  908:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'default'} }) {
  909:                 return $try_server if (&has_user_session($try_server, $udom, $uname));
  910:             }
  911:         }
  912:     }
  913:     return;
  914: }
  915: 
  916: # -------------------------------- ask if server already has a session for user
  917: sub has_user_session {
  918:     my ($lonid,$udom,$uname) = @_;
  919:     my $result = &reply(join(':','userhassession',
  920: 			     map {&escape($_)} ($udom,$uname)),$lonid);
  921:     return 1 if ($result eq 'ok');
  922: 
  923:     return 0;
  924: }
  925: 
  926: # --------- determine least loaded server in a user's domain which allows login
  927: 
  928: sub choose_server {
  929:     my ($udom,$checkloginvia) = @_;
  930:     my %domconfhash = &Apache::loncommon::get_domainconf($udom);
  931:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom);
  932:     my $lowest_load = 30000;
  933:     my ($login_host,$hostname,$portal_path,$isredirect);
  934:     foreach my $lonhost (keys(%servers)) {
  935:         my $loginvia;
  936:         if ($checkloginvia) {
  937:             $loginvia = $domconfhash{$udom.'.login.loginvia_'.$lonhost};
  938:             if ($loginvia) {
  939:                 my ($server,$path) = split(/:/,$loginvia);
  940:                 ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
  941:                     &compare_server_load($server, $login_host, $lowest_load);
  942:                 if ($login_host eq $server) {
  943:                     $portal_path = $path;
  944:                     $isredirect = 1;
  945:                 }
  946:             } else {
  947:                 ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
  948:                     &compare_server_load($lonhost, $login_host, $lowest_load);
  949:                 if ($login_host eq $lonhost) {
  950:                     $portal_path = '';
  951:                     $isredirect = ''; 
  952:                 }
  953:             }
  954:         } else {
  955:             ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
  956:                 &compare_server_load($lonhost, $login_host, $lowest_load);
  957:         }
  958:     }
  959:     if ($login_host ne '') {
  960:         $hostname = &hostname($login_host);
  961:     }
  962:     return ($login_host,$hostname,$portal_path,$isredirect);
  963: }
  964: 
  965: # --------------------------------------------- Try to change a user's password
  966: 
  967: sub changepass {
  968:     my ($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server,$context)=@_;
  969:     $currentpass = &escape($currentpass);
  970:     $newpass     = &escape($newpass);
  971:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
  972:     my $answer = reply("encrypt:passwd:$udom:$uname:$currentpass:$newpass:$context:$lonhost",
  973: 		       $server);
  974:     if (! $answer) {
  975: 	&logthis("No reply on password change request to $server ".
  976: 		 "by $uname in domain $udom.");
  977:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^ok") {
  978:         &logthis("$uname in $udom successfully changed their password ".
  979: 		 "on $server.");
  980:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^pwchange_failure") {
  981: 	&logthis("$uname in $udom was unable to change their password ".
  982: 		 "on $server.  The action was blocked by either lcpasswd ".
  983: 		 "or pwchange");
  984:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^non_authorized") {
  985:         &logthis("$uname in $udom did not get their password correct when ".
  986: 		 "attempting to change it on $server.");
  987:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^auth_mode_error") {
  988:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password despite ".
  989: 		 "not being locally or internally authenticated on $server.");
  990:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^unknown_user") {
  991:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password ".
  992: 		 "on $server but were unable to because $server is not ".
  993: 		 "their home server.");
  994:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^refused") {
  995: 	&logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
  996: 		 "it was sent an unencrypted request to change the password.");
  997:     } elsif ($answer =~ "invalid_client") {
  998:         &logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
  999:                  "it was a reset by e-mail originating from an invalid server.");
 1000:     }
 1001:     return $answer;
 1002: }
 1003: 
 1004: # ----------------------- Try to determine user's current authentication scheme
 1005: 
 1006: sub queryauthenticate {
 1007:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 1008:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1009:     if (!$uhome) {
 1010: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown when looking for authentication mechanism");
 1011: 	return 'no_host';
 1012:     }
 1013:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:currentauth:$udom:$uname",$uhome);
 1014:     if ($answer =~ /^(unknown_user|refused|con_lost)/) {
 1015: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
 1016:     }
 1017:     return $answer;
 1018: }
 1019: 
 1020: # --------- Try to authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first this one)
 1021: 
 1022: sub authenticate {
 1023:     my ($uname,$upass,$udom,$checkdefauth,$clientcancheckhost)=@_;
 1024:     $upass=&escape($upass);
 1025:     $uname= &LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
 1026:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
 1027:     my $newhome;
 1028:     if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 1029: # Maybe the machine was offline and only re-appeared again recently?
 1030:         &reconlonc();
 1031: # One more
 1032: 	$uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
 1033:         if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && $checkdefauth) {
 1034:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1035:                 $newhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1036:             }
 1037:             if ($newhome ne '') {
 1038:                 $uhome = $newhome;
 1039:             }
 1040:         }
 1041: 	if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 1042: 	    &logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown in authenticate");
 1043: 	    return 'no_host';
 1044:         }
 1045:     }
 1046:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:auth:$udom:$uname:$upass:$checkdefauth:$clientcancheckhost",$uhome);
 1047:     if ($answer eq 'authorized') {
 1048:         if ($newhome) {
 1049:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome, but needs account");
 1050:             return 'no_account_on_host'; 
 1051:         } else {
 1052:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome");
 1053:             return $uhome;
 1054:         }
 1055:     }
 1056:     if ($answer eq 'non_authorized') {
 1057: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom rejected by $uhome");
 1058: 	return 'no_host'; 
 1059:     }
 1060:     &logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
 1061:     return 'no_host';
 1062: }
 1063: 
 1064: sub can_host_session {
 1065:     my ($udom,$lonhost,$remoterev,$remotesessions,$hostedsessions) = @_;
 1066:     my $canhost = 1;
 1067:     my $host_idn = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($lonhost);
 1068:     if (ref($remotesessions) eq 'HASH') {
 1069:         if (ref($remotesessions->{'excludedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1070:             if (grep(/^\Q$host_idn\E$/,@{$remotesessions->{'excludedomain'}})) {
 1071:                 $canhost = 0;
 1072:             } else {
 1073:                 $canhost = 1;
 1074:             }
 1075:         }
 1076:         if (ref($remotesessions->{'includedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1077:             if (grep(/^\Q$host_idn\E$/,@{$remotesessions->{'includedomain'}})) {
 1078:                 $canhost = 1;
 1079:             } else {
 1080:                 $canhost = 0;
 1081:             }
 1082:         }
 1083:         if ($canhost) {
 1084:             if ($remotesessions->{'version'} ne '') {
 1085:                 my ($reqmajor,$reqminor) = ($remotesessions->{'version'} =~ /^(\d+)\.(\d+)$/);
 1086:                 if ($reqmajor ne '' && $reqminor ne '') {
 1087:                     if ($remoterev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)/) {
 1088:                         my $major = $1;
 1089:                         my $minor = $2;
 1090:                         if (($major < $reqmajor ) ||
 1091:                             (($major == $reqmajor) && ($minor < $reqminor))) {
 1092:                             $canhost = 0;
 1093:                         }
 1094:                     } else {
 1095:                         $canhost = 0;
 1096:                     }
 1097:                 }
 1098:             }
 1099:         }
 1100:     }
 1101:     if ($canhost) {
 1102:         if (ref($hostedsessions) eq 'HASH') {
 1103:             my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 1104:             my $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1105:             if (ref($hostedsessions->{'excludedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1106:                 if (($uint_dom ne '') && 
 1107:                     (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@{$hostedsessions->{'excludedomain'}}))) {
 1108:                     $canhost = 0;
 1109:                 } else {
 1110:                     $canhost = 1;
 1111:                 }
 1112:             }
 1113:             if (ref($hostedsessions->{'includedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1114:                 if (($uint_dom ne '') && 
 1115:                     (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@{$hostedsessions->{'includedomain'}}))) {
 1116:                     $canhost = 1;
 1117:                 } else {
 1118:                     $canhost = 0;
 1119:                 }
 1120:             }
 1121:         }
 1122:     }
 1123:     return $canhost;
 1124: }
 1125: 
 1126: sub spare_can_host {
 1127:     my ($udom,$uint_dom,$remotesessions,$try_server)=@_;
 1128:     my $canhost=1;
 1129:     my @intdoms;
 1130:     my $internet_names = &Apache::lonnet::get_internet_names($try_server);
 1131:     if (ref($internet_names) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1132:         @intdoms = @{$internet_names};
 1133:     }
 1134:     unless (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@intdoms)) {
 1135:         my $serverhomeID = &Apache::lonnet::get_server_homeID($try_server);
 1136:         my $serverhomedom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($serverhomeID);
 1137:         my %defdomdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($serverhomedom);
 1138:         my $remoterev = &Apache::lonnet::get_server_loncaparev(undef,$try_server);
 1139:         $canhost = &can_host_session($udom,$try_server,$remoterev,
 1140:                                      $remotesessions,
 1141:                                      $defdomdefaults{'hostedsessions'});
 1142:     }
 1143:     return $canhost;
 1144: }
 1145: 
 1146: sub this_host_spares {
 1147:     my ($dom) = @_;
 1148:     my ($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use,$result);
 1149:     my @hosts = &current_machine_ids();
 1150:     foreach my $lonhost (@hosts) {
 1151:         if (&host_domain($lonhost) eq $dom) {
 1152:             $dom_in_use = $dom;
 1153:             $lonhost_in_use = $lonhost;
 1154:             last;
 1155:         }
 1156:     }
 1157:     if ($dom_in_use ne '') {
 1158:         $result = &spares_for_offload($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use);
 1159:     }
 1160:     if (ref($result) ne 'HASH') {
 1161:         $lonhost_in_use = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1162:         $dom_in_use = &host_domain($lonhost_in_use);
 1163:         $result = &spares_for_offload($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use);
 1164:         if (ref($result) ne 'HASH') {
 1165:             $result = \%spareid;
 1166:         }
 1167:     }
 1168:     return $result;
 1169: }
 1170: 
 1171: sub spares_for_offload  {
 1172:     my ($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use) = @_;
 1173:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('spares',$dom_in_use);
 1174:     if (defined($cached)) {
 1175:         return $result;
 1176:     } else {
 1177:         my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1178:         my %domconfig =
 1179:             &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['usersessions'],$dom_in_use);
 1180:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1181:             if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1182:                 if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}{$lonhost_in_use}) eq 'HASH') {
 1183:                     return &do_cache_new('spares',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}{$lonhost_in_use},$cachetime);
 1184:                 }
 1185:             }
 1186:         }
 1187:     }
 1188:     return;
 1189: }
 1190: 
 1191: sub get_lonbalancer_config {
 1192:     my ($servers) = @_;
 1193:     my ($currbalancer,$currtargets);
 1194:     if (ref($servers) eq 'HASH') {
 1195:         foreach my $server (keys(%{$servers})) {
 1196:             my %what = (
 1197:                          spareid => 1,
 1198:                          perlvar => 1,
 1199:                        );
 1200:             my ($result,$returnhash) = &get_remote_globals($server,\%what);
 1201:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1202:                 if (ref($returnhash) eq 'HASH') {
 1203:                     if (ref($returnhash->{'perlvar'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1204:                         if ($returnhash->{'perlvar'}->{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1205:                             $currbalancer = $server;
 1206:                             $currtargets = {};
 1207:                             if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1208:                                 if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1209:                                     $currtargets->{'primary'} = $returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'primary'};
 1210:                                 }
 1211:                                 if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1212:                                     $currtargets->{'default'} = $returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'default'};
 1213:                                 }
 1214:                             }
 1215:                             last;
 1216:                         }
 1217:                     }
 1218:                 }
 1219:             }
 1220:         }
 1221:     }
 1222:     return ($currbalancer,$currtargets);
 1223: }
 1224: 
 1225: sub check_loadbalancing {
 1226:     my ($uname,$udom) = @_;
 1227:     my ($is_balancer,$dom_in_use,$homeintdom,$rule_in_effect,
 1228:         $offloadto,$otherserver);
 1229:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1230:     my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 1231:     my $uintdom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1232:     my $intdom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($lonhost);
 1233:     my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($lonhost);
 1234: 
 1235:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1236: 
 1237:     if (($uintdom ne '') && ($uintdom eq $intdom)) {
 1238:         $dom_in_use = $udom;
 1239:         $homeintdom = 1;
 1240:     } else {
 1241:         $dom_in_use = $serverhomedom;
 1242:     }
 1243:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use);
 1244:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 1245:         my %domconfig =
 1246:             &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$dom_in_use);
 1247:         if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1248:             $result = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},$cachetime);
 1249:         }
 1250:     }
 1251:     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1252:         my $currbalancer = $result->{'lonhost'};
 1253:         my $currtargets = $result->{'targets'};
 1254:         my $currrules = $result->{'rules'};
 1255:         if ($currbalancer ne '') {
 1256:             my @hosts = &current_machine_ids();
 1257:             if (grep(/^\Q$currbalancer\E$/,@hosts)) {
 1258:                 $is_balancer = 1;
 1259:             }
 1260:         }
 1261:         if ($is_balancer) {
 1262:             if (ref($currrules) eq 'HASH') {
 1263:                 if ($homeintdom) {
 1264:                     if ($uname ne '') {
 1265:                         if (($currrules->{'_LC_adv'} ne '') || ($currrules->{'_LC_author'} ne '')) {
 1266:                             my ($is_adv,$is_author) = &is_advanced_user($udom,$uname);
 1267:                             if (($currrules->{'_LC_author'} ne '') && ($is_author)) {
 1268:                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_author'};
 1269:                             } elsif (($currrules->{'_LC_adv'} ne '') && ($is_adv)) {
 1270:                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_adv'}
 1271:                             }
 1272:                         }
 1273:                         if ($rule_in_effect eq '') {
 1274:                             my %userenv = &userenvironment($udom,$uname,'inststatus');
 1275:                             if ($userenv{'inststatus'} ne '') {
 1276:                                 my @statuses = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$userenv{'inststatus'});
 1277:                                 my ($othertitle,$usertypes,$types) =
 1278:                                     &Apache::loncommon::sorted_inst_types($udom);
 1279:                                 if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1280:                                     foreach my $type (@{$types}) {
 1281:                                         if (grep(/^\Q$type\E$/,@statuses)) {
 1282:                                             if (exists($currrules->{$type})) {
 1283:                                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{$type};
 1284:                                             }
 1285:                                         }
 1286:                                     }
 1287:                                 }
 1288:                             } else {
 1289:                                 if (exists($currrules->{'default'})) {
 1290:                                     $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'default'};
 1291:                                 }
 1292:                             }
 1293:                         }
 1294:                     } else {
 1295:                         if (exists($currrules->{'default'})) {
 1296:                             $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'default'};
 1297:                         }
 1298:                     }
 1299:                 } else {
 1300:                     if ($currrules->{'_LC_external'} ne '') {
 1301:                         $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_external'};
 1302:                     }
 1303:                 }
 1304:                 $offloadto = &get_loadbalancer_targets($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,
 1305:                                                        $uname,$udom);
 1306:             }
 1307:         }
 1308:     } elsif (($homeintdom) && ($udom ne $serverhomedom)) {
 1309:         my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$serverhomedom);
 1310:         unless (defined($cached)) {
 1311:             my %domconfig =
 1312:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$serverhomedom);
 1313:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1314:                 $result = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},$cachetime);
 1315:             }
 1316:         }
 1317:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1318:             my $currbalancer = $result->{'lonhost'};
 1319:             my $currtargets = $result->{'targets'};
 1320:             my $currrules = $result->{'rules'};
 1321: 
 1322:             if ($currbalancer eq $lonhost) {
 1323:                 $is_balancer = 1;
 1324:                 if (ref($currrules) eq 'HASH') {
 1325:                     if ($currrules->{'_LC_internetdom'} ne '') {
 1326:                         $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_internetdom'};
 1327:                     }
 1328:                 }
 1329:                 $offloadto = &get_loadbalancer_targets($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,
 1330:                                                        $uname,$udom);
 1331:             }
 1332:         } else {
 1333:             if ($perlvar{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1334:                 $is_balancer = 1;
 1335:                 $offloadto = &this_host_spares($dom_in_use);
 1336:             }
 1337:         }
 1338:     } else {
 1339:         if ($perlvar{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1340:             $is_balancer = 1;
 1341:             $offloadto = &this_host_spares($dom_in_use);
 1342:         }
 1343:     }
 1344:     my $lowest_load = 30000;
 1345:     if (ref($offloadto) eq 'HASH') {
 1346:         if (ref($offloadto->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1347:             foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto->{'primary'}}) {
 1348:                 ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1349:                     &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1350:             }
 1351:         }
 1352:         my $found_server = ($otherserver ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
 1353: 
 1354:         if (!$found_server) {
 1355:             if (ref($offloadto->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1356:                 foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto->{'default'}}) {
 1357:                     ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1358:                         &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1359:                 }
 1360:             }
 1361:         }
 1362:     } elsif (ref($offloadto) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1363:         if (@{$offloadto} == 1) {
 1364:             $otherserver = $offloadto->[0];
 1365:         } elsif (@{$offloadto} > 1) {
 1366:             foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto}) {
 1367:                 ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1368:                     &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1369:             }
 1370:         }
 1371:     }
 1372:     return ($is_balancer,$otherserver);
 1373: }
 1374: 
 1375: sub get_loadbalancer_targets {
 1376:     my ($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 1377:     my $offloadto;
 1378:     if ($rule_in_effect eq '') {
 1379:         $offloadto = $currtargets;
 1380:     } else {
 1381:         if ($rule_in_effect eq 'homeserver') {
 1382:             my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1383:             if ($homeserver ne 'no_host') {
 1384:                 $offloadto = [$homeserver];
 1385:             }
 1386:         } elsif ($rule_in_effect eq 'externalbalancer') {
 1387:             my %domconfig =
 1388:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$udom);
 1389:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1390:                 if ($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'} ne '') {
 1391:                     if (&hostname($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'}) ne '') {
 1392:                         $offloadto = [$domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'}];
 1393:                     }
 1394:                 }
 1395:             } else {
 1396:                 my %servers = &dom_servers($udom);
 1397:                 my ($remotebalancer,$remotetargets) = &get_lonbalancer_config(\%servers);
 1398:                 if (&hostname($remotebalancer) ne '') {
 1399:                     $offloadto = [$remotebalancer];
 1400:                 }
 1401:             }
 1402:         } elsif (&hostname($rule_in_effect) ne '') {
 1403:             $offloadto = [$rule_in_effect];
 1404:         }
 1405:     }
 1406:     return $offloadto;
 1407: }
 1408: 
 1409: sub internet_dom_servers {
 1410:     my ($dom) = @_;
 1411:     my (%uniqservers,%servers);
 1412:     my $primaryserver = &hostname(&domain($dom,'primary'));
 1413:     my @machinedoms = &machine_domains($primaryserver);
 1414:     foreach my $mdom (@machinedoms) {
 1415:         my %currservers = %servers;
 1416:         my %server = &get_servers($mdom);
 1417:         %servers = (%currservers,%server);
 1418:     }
 1419:     my %by_hostname;
 1420:     foreach my $id (keys(%servers)) {
 1421:         push(@{$by_hostname{$servers{$id}}},$id);
 1422:     }
 1423:     foreach my $hostname (sort(keys(%by_hostname))) {
 1424:         if (@{$by_hostname{$hostname}} > 1) {
 1425:             my $match = 0;
 1426:             foreach my $id (@{$by_hostname{$hostname}}) {
 1427:                 if (&host_domain($id) eq $dom) {
 1428:                     $uniqservers{$id} = $hostname;
 1429:                     $match = 1;
 1430:                 }
 1431:             }
 1432:             unless ($match) {
 1433:                 $uniqservers{$by_hostname{$hostname}[0]} = $hostname;
 1434:             }
 1435:         } else {
 1436:             $uniqservers{$by_hostname{$hostname}[0]} = $hostname;
 1437:         }
 1438:     }
 1439:     return %uniqservers;
 1440: }
 1441: 
 1442: # ---------------------- Find the homebase for a user from domain's lib servers
 1443: 
 1444: my %homecache;
 1445: sub homeserver {
 1446:     my ($uname,$udom,$ignoreBadCache)=@_;
 1447:     my $index="$uname:$udom";
 1448: 
 1449:     if (exists($homecache{$index})) { return $homecache{$index}; }
 1450: 
 1451:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 1452:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 1453:         next if ($ignoreBadCache ne 'true' && 
 1454: 		 exists($badServerCache{$tryserver}));
 1455: 
 1456: 	my $answer=reply("home:$udom:$uname",$tryserver);
 1457: 	if ($answer eq 'found') {
 1458: 	    delete($badServerCache{$tryserver}); 
 1459: 	    return $homecache{$index}=$tryserver;
 1460: 	} elsif ($answer eq 'no_host') {
 1461: 	    $badServerCache{$tryserver}=1;
 1462: 	}
 1463:     }    
 1464:     return 'no_host';
 1465: }
 1466: 
 1467: # ------------------------------------- Find the usernames behind a list of IDs
 1468: 
 1469: sub idget {
 1470:     my ($udom,@ids)=@_;
 1471:     my %returnhash=();
 1472:     
 1473:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 1474:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 1475: 	my $idlist=join('&',@ids);
 1476: 	$idlist=~tr/A-Z/a-z/; 
 1477: 	my $reply=&reply("idget:$udom:".$idlist,$tryserver);
 1478: 	my @answer=();
 1479: 	if (($reply ne 'con_lost') && ($reply!~/^error\:/)) {
 1480: 	    @answer=split(/\&/,$reply);
 1481: 	}                    ;
 1482: 	my $i;
 1483: 	for ($i=0;$i<=$#ids;$i++) {
 1484: 	    if ($answer[$i]) {
 1485: 		$returnhash{$ids[$i]}=$answer[$i];
 1486: 	    } 
 1487: 	}
 1488:     } 
 1489:     return %returnhash;
 1490: }
 1491: 
 1492: # ------------------------------------- Find the IDs behind a list of usernames
 1493: 
 1494: sub idrget {
 1495:     my ($udom,@unames)=@_;
 1496:     my %returnhash=();
 1497:     foreach my $uname (@unames) {
 1498:         $returnhash{$uname}=(&userenvironment($udom,$uname,'id'))[1];
 1499:     }
 1500:     return %returnhash;
 1501: }
 1502: 
 1503: # ------------------------------- Store away a list of names and associated IDs
 1504: 
 1505: sub idput {
 1506:     my ($udom,%ids)=@_;
 1507:     my %servers=();
 1508:     foreach my $uname (keys(%ids)) {
 1509: 	&cput('environment',{'id'=>$ids{$uname}},$udom,$uname);
 1510:         my $uhom=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1511:         if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
 1512:             my $id=&escape($ids{$uname});
 1513:             $id=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 1514:             my $esc_unam=&escape($uname);
 1515: 	    if ($servers{$uhom}) {
 1516: 		$servers{$uhom}.='&'.$id.'='.$esc_unam;
 1517:             } else {
 1518:                 $servers{$uhom}=$id.'='.$esc_unam;
 1519:             }
 1520:         }
 1521:     }
 1522:     foreach my $server (keys(%servers)) {
 1523:         &critical('idput:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$server},$server);
 1524:     }
 1525: }
 1526: 
 1527: # ------------------------------dump from db file owned by domainconfig user
 1528: sub dump_dom {
 1529:     my ($namespace,$udom,$regexp,$range)=@_;
 1530:     if (!$udom) {
 1531:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1532:     }
 1533:     my %returnhash;
 1534:     if ($udom) {
 1535:         my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom);
 1536:         %returnhash = &dump($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range);
 1537:     }
 1538:     return %returnhash;
 1539: }
 1540: 
 1541: # ------------------------------------------ get items from domain db files   
 1542: 
 1543: sub get_dom {
 1544:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome)=@_;
 1545:     my $items='';
 1546:     foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 1547:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 1548:     }
 1549:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 1550:     if (!$udom) {
 1551:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1552:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1553:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1554:         } else {
 1555:             undef($uhome);
 1556:         }
 1557:     } else {
 1558:         if (!$uhome) {
 1559:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1560:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1561:             }
 1562:         }
 1563:     }
 1564:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 1565:         my $rep=&reply("getdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1566:         my %returnhash;
 1567:         if ($rep eq '' || $rep =~ /^error: 2 /) {
 1568:             return %returnhash;
 1569:         }
 1570:         my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 1571:         if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 1572:             return @pairs;
 1573:         }
 1574:         my $i=0;
 1575:         foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 1576:             $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 1577:             $i++;
 1578:         }
 1579:         return %returnhash;
 1580:     } else {
 1581:         &logthis("get_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain ($udom) ($uhome)");
 1582:     }
 1583: }
 1584: 
 1585: # -------------------------------------------- put items in domain db files 
 1586: 
 1587: sub put_dom {
 1588:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome)=@_;
 1589:     if (!$udom) {
 1590:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1591:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1592:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1593:         } else {
 1594:             undef($uhome);
 1595:         }
 1596:     } else {
 1597:         if (!$uhome) {
 1598:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1599:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1600:             }
 1601:         }
 1602:     } 
 1603:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 1604:         my $items='';
 1605:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 1606:             $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 1607:         }
 1608:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 1609:         return &reply("putdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1610:     } else {
 1611:         &logthis("put_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain");
 1612:     }
 1613: }
 1614: 
 1615: # --------------------- newput for items in db file owned by domainconfig user
 1616: sub newput_dom {
 1617:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom) = @_;
 1618:     my $result;
 1619:     if (!$udom) {
 1620:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1621:     }
 1622:     if ($udom) {
 1623:         my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom);
 1624:         $result = &newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname);
 1625:     }
 1626:     return $result;
 1627: }
 1628: 
 1629: # --------------------- delete for items in db file owned by domainconfig user
 1630: sub del_dom {
 1631:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom)=@_;
 1632:     if (ref($storearr) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1633:         if (!$udom) {
 1634:             $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1635:         }
 1636:         if ($udom) {
 1637:             my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom); 
 1638:             return &del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname);
 1639:         }
 1640:     }
 1641: }
 1642: 
 1643: # ----------------------------------construct domainconfig user for a domain 
 1644: sub get_domainconfiguser {
 1645:     my ($udom) = @_;
 1646:     return $udom.'-domainconfig';
 1647: }
 1648: 
 1649: sub retrieve_inst_usertypes {
 1650:     my ($udom) = @_;
 1651:     my (%returnhash,@order);
 1652:     my %domdefs = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($udom);
 1653:     if ((ref($domdefs{'inststatustypes'}) eq 'HASH') && 
 1654:         (ref($domdefs{'inststatusorder'}) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 1655:         %returnhash = %{$domdefs{'inststatustypes'}};
 1656:         @order = @{$domdefs{'inststatusorder'}};
 1657:     } else {
 1658:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1659:             my $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1660:             my $rep=&reply("inst_usertypes:$udom",$uhome);
 1661:             if ($rep =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 1662:                 &logthis("get_dom failed - $rep returned from $uhome in domain: $udom");
 1663:                 return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 1664:             }
 1665:             my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$rep); 
 1666:             my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 1667:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1668:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1669:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 1670:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1671:                 $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 1672:             }
 1673:             my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 1674:             foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 1675:                 push(@order,&unescape($item));
 1676:             }
 1677:         } else {
 1678:             &logthis("get_dom failed - no primary domain server for $udom");
 1679:         }
 1680:     }
 1681:     return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 1682: }
 1683: 
 1684: sub is_domainimage {
 1685:     my ($url) = @_;
 1686:     if ($url=~m-^/+res/+($match_domain)/+\1\-domainconfig/+(img|logo|domlogo)/+-) {
 1687:         if (&domain($1) ne '') {
 1688:             return '1';
 1689:         }
 1690:     }
 1691:     return;
 1692: }
 1693: 
 1694: sub inst_directory_query {
 1695:     my ($srch) = @_;
 1696:     my $udom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 1697:     my %results;
 1698:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1699:     my $outcome;
 1700:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 1701: 	my $queryid=&reply("querysend:instdirsearch:".
 1702: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 1703: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}).':'.
 1704: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}),$homeserver);
 1705: 	my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 1706: 	if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 1707: 	    &logthis('instituional directory search invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 1708: 	    return;
 1709: 	}
 1710: 	my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1711: 	my $maxtries = 5;
 1712: 	my $tries = 1;
 1713: 	while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 1714: 	    $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1715: 	    $tries ++;
 1716: 	}
 1717: 
 1718:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 1719:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 1720:                 $outcome = $response;
 1721:             } else {
 1722:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 1723:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 1724:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 1725:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 1726:                     $results{&unescape($key).':'.$udom} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 1727:                 }
 1728:             }
 1729:         }
 1730:     }
 1731:     return ($outcome,%results);
 1732: }
 1733: 
 1734: sub usersearch {
 1735:     my ($srch) = @_;
 1736:     my $dom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 1737:     my %results;
 1738:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 1739:     my $query = 'usersearch';
 1740:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 1741:         if (&host_domain($tryserver) eq $dom) {
 1742:             my $host=&hostname($tryserver);
 1743:             my $queryid=
 1744:                 &reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 1745:                        &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 1746:                        &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}).':'.
 1747:                        &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}),$tryserver);
 1748:             if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 1749:                 &logthis('usersearch: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.'in domain '.$dom.' and server: '.$tryserver);
 1750:                 next;
 1751:             }
 1752:             my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1753:             my $maxtries = 1;
 1754:             my $tries = 1;
 1755:             while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 1756:                 $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1757:                 $tries ++;
 1758:             }
 1759:             if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 1760:                 &logthis('usersrch error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' - searching for : '.$srch->{'srchterm'}.' by '.$srch->{'srchby'}.' ('.$srch->{'srchtype'}.') -  maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 1761:             } else {
 1762:                 my @matches;
 1763:                 if ($reply =~ /\n/) {
 1764:                     @matches = split(/\n/,$reply);
 1765:                 } else {
 1766:                     @matches = split(/\&/,$reply);
 1767:                 }
 1768:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 1769:                     my ($uname,$udom,%userhash);
 1770:                     foreach my $entry (split(/:/,$match)) {
 1771:                         my ($key,$value) =
 1772:                             map {&unescape($_);} split(/=/,$entry);
 1773:                         $userhash{$key} = $value;
 1774:                         if ($key eq 'username') {
 1775:                             $uname = $value;
 1776:                         } elsif ($key eq 'domain') {
 1777:                             $udom = $value;
 1778:                         }
 1779:                     }
 1780:                     $results{$uname.':'.$udom} = \%userhash;
 1781:                 }
 1782:             }
 1783:         }
 1784:     }
 1785:     return %results;
 1786: }
 1787: 
 1788: sub get_instuser {
 1789:     my ($udom,$uname,$id) = @_;
 1790:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1791:     my ($outcome,%results);
 1792:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 1793:         my $queryid=&reply("querysend:getinstuser:".&escape($uname).':'.
 1794:                            &escape($id).':'.&escape($udom),$homeserver);
 1795:         my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 1796:         if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 1797:             &logthis('get_instuser invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 1798:             return;
 1799:         }
 1800:         my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1801:         my $maxtries = 5;
 1802:         my $tries = 1;
 1803:         while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 1804:             $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1805:             $tries ++;
 1806:         }
 1807:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 1808:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 1809:                 $outcome = $response;
 1810:             } else {
 1811:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 1812:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 1813:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 1814:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 1815:                     $results{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 1816:                 }
 1817:             }
 1818:         }
 1819:     }
 1820:     my %userinfo;
 1821:     if (ref($results{$uname}) eq 'HASH') {
 1822:         %userinfo = %{$results{$uname}};
 1823:     } 
 1824:     return ($outcome,%userinfo);
 1825: }
 1826: 
 1827: sub inst_rulecheck {
 1828:     my ($udom,$uname,$id,$item,$rules) = @_;
 1829:     my %returnhash;
 1830:     if ($udom ne '') {
 1831:         if (ref($rules) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1832:             @{$rules} = map {&escape($_);} (@{$rules});
 1833:             my $rulestr = join(':',@{$rules});
 1834:             my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1835:             if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 1836:                 my $response;
 1837:                 if ($item eq 'username') {                
 1838:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 1839:                                               ':'.&escape($uname).':'.$rulestr,
 1840:                                               $homeserver));
 1841:                 } elsif ($item eq 'id') {
 1842:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instidrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 1843:                                               ':'.&escape($id).':'.$rulestr,
 1844:                                               $homeserver));
 1845:                 } elsif ($item eq 'selfcreate') {
 1846:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instselfcreatecheck:'.
 1847:                                                &escape($udom).':'.&escape($uname).
 1848:                                               ':'.$rulestr,$homeserver));
 1849:                 }
 1850:                 if ($response ne 'refused') {
 1851:                     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$response);
 1852:                     foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1853:                         my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1854:                         $key = &unescape($key);
 1855:                         next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1856:                         $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 1857:                     }
 1858:                 }
 1859:             }
 1860:         }
 1861:     }
 1862:     return %returnhash;
 1863: }
 1864: 
 1865: sub inst_userrules {
 1866:     my ($udom,$check) = @_;
 1867:     my (%ruleshash,@ruleorder);
 1868:     if ($udom ne '') {
 1869:         my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1870:         if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 1871:             my $response;
 1872:             if ($check eq 'id') {
 1873:                 $response=&reply('instidrules:'.&escape($udom),
 1874:                                  $homeserver);
 1875:             } elsif ($check eq 'email') {
 1876:                 $response=&reply('instemailrules:'.&escape($udom),
 1877:                                  $homeserver);
 1878:             } else {
 1879:                 $response=&reply('instuserrules:'.&escape($udom),
 1880:                                  $homeserver);
 1881:             }
 1882:             if (($response ne 'refused') && ($response ne 'error') && 
 1883:                 ($response ne 'unknown_cmd') && 
 1884:                 ($response ne 'no_such_host')) {
 1885:                 my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$response);
 1886:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 1887:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1888:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1889:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 1890:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1891:                     $ruleshash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 1892:                 }
 1893:                 my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 1894:                 foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 1895:                     push(@ruleorder,&unescape($item));
 1896:                 }
 1897:             }
 1898:         }
 1899:     }
 1900:     return (\%ruleshash,\@ruleorder);
 1901: }
 1902: 
 1903: # ------------- Get Authentication, Language and User Tools Defaults for Domain
 1904: 
 1905: sub get_domain_defaults {
 1906:     my ($domain) = @_;
 1907:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1908:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('domdefaults',$domain);
 1909:     if (defined($cached)) {
 1910:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1911:             return %{$result};
 1912:         }
 1913:     }
 1914:     my %domdefaults;
 1915:     my %domconfig =
 1916:          &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['defaults','quotas',
 1917:                                   'requestcourses','inststatus',
 1918:                                   'coursedefaults','usersessions'],$domain);
 1919:     if (ref($domconfig{'defaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1920:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'lang_def'}; 
 1921:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_def'};
 1922:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_arg_def'};
 1923:         $domdefaults{'timezone_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'timezone_def'};
 1924:         $domdefaults{'datelocale_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'datelocale_def'};
 1925:         $domdefaults{'portal_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'portal_def'};
 1926:     } else {
 1927:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = &domain($domain,'lang_def');
 1928:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_def');
 1929:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_arg_def');
 1930:     }
 1931:     if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1932:         if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1933:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'};
 1934:         } else {
 1935:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'};
 1936:         } 
 1937:         my @usertools = ('aboutme','blog','portfolio');
 1938:         foreach my $item (@usertools) {
 1939:             if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{$item}) eq 'HASH') {
 1940:                 $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{$item};
 1941:             }
 1942:         }
 1943:     }
 1944:     if (ref($domconfig{'requestcourses'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1945:         foreach my $item ('official','unofficial','community') {
 1946:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'requestcourses'}{$item};
 1947:         }
 1948:     }
 1949:     if (ref($domconfig{'inststatus'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1950:         foreach my $item ('inststatustypes','inststatusorder') {
 1951:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'inststatus'}{$item};
 1952:         }
 1953:     }
 1954:     if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1955:         foreach my $item ('canuse_pdfforms') {
 1956:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{$item};
 1957:         }
 1958:     }
 1959:     if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1960:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'remote'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1961:             $domdefaults{'remotesessions'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'remote'};
 1962:         }
 1963:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'hosted'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1964:             $domdefaults{'hostedsessions'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'hosted'};
 1965:         }
 1966:     }
 1967:     &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('domdefaults',$domain,\%domdefaults,
 1968:                                   $cachetime);
 1969:     return %domdefaults;
 1970: }
 1971: 
 1972: # --------------------------------------------------- Assign a key to a student
 1973: 
 1974: sub assign_access_key {
 1975: #
 1976: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 1977: # comments are being appended
 1978: #
 1979:     my ($ckey,$kdom,$knum,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$logentry)=@_;
 1980:     $kdom=
 1981:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($kdom));
 1982:     $knum=
 1983:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($knum));
 1984:     $cdom=
 1985:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 1986:     $cnum=
 1987:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 1988:     $udom=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($udom));
 1989:     $uname=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($uname));
 1990:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$kdom,$knum);
 1991:     if (($existing{$ckey}=~/^\#(.*)$/) || # - new key
 1992:         ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#(.*)$/)) { 
 1993:                                                   # assigned to this person
 1994:                                                   # - this should not happen,
 1995:                                                   # unless something went wrong
 1996:                                                   # the first time around
 1997: # ready to assign
 1998:         $logentry=$1.'; '.$logentry;
 1999:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$uname.':'.$udom.'#'.$logentry},
 2000:                                                  $kdom,$knum) eq 'ok') {
 2001: # key now belongs to user
 2002: 	    my $envkey='key.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 2003:             if (&put('environment',{$envkey => $ckey}) eq 'ok') {
 2004:                 &appenv({'environment.'.$envkey => $ckey});
 2005:                 return 'ok';
 2006:             } else {
 2007:                 return 
 2008:   'error: Count not permanently assign key, will need to be re-entered later.';
 2009: 	    }
 2010:         } else {
 2011:             return 'error: Could not assign key, try again later.';
 2012:         }
 2013:     } elsif (!$existing{$ckey}) {
 2014: # the key does not exist
 2015: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 2016:     } else {
 2017: # the key is somebody else's
 2018: 	return 'error: The key is already in use';
 2019:     }
 2020: }
 2021: 
 2022: # ------------------------------------------ put an additional comment on a key
 2023: 
 2024: sub comment_access_key {
 2025: #
 2026: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 2027: # comments are being appended
 2028: #
 2029:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 2030:     $cdom=
 2031:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2032:     $cnum=
 2033:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2034:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2035:     if ($existing{$ckey}) {
 2036:         $existing{$ckey}.='; '.$logentry;
 2037: # ready to assign
 2038:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$existing{$ckey}},
 2039:                                                  $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 2040: 	    return 'ok';
 2041:         } else {
 2042: 	    return 'error: Count not store comment.';
 2043:         }
 2044:     } else {
 2045: # the key does not exist
 2046: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 2047:     }
 2048: }
 2049: 
 2050: # ------------------------------------------------------ Generate a set of keys
 2051: 
 2052: sub generate_access_keys {
 2053:     my ($number,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 2054:     $cdom=
 2055:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2056:     $cnum=
 2057:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2058:     unless (&allowed('mky',$cdom)) { return 0; }
 2059:     unless (($cdom) && ($cnum)) { return 0; }
 2060:     if ($number>10000) { return 0; }
 2061:     sleep(2); # make sure don't get same seed twice
 2062:     srand(time()^($$+($$<<15))); # from "Programming Perl"
 2063:     my $total=0;
 2064:     for (my $i=1;$i<=$number;$i++) {
 2065:        my $newkey=sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 2066:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 2067:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand));
 2068:        $newkey=~s/1/g/g; # folks mix up 1 and l
 2069:        $newkey=~s/0/h/g; # and also 0 and O
 2070:        my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$newkey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2071:        if ($existing{$newkey}) {
 2072:            $i--;
 2073:        } else {
 2074: 	  if (&put('accesskeys',
 2075:               { $newkey => '# generated '.localtime().
 2076:                            ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.'@'.$env{'user.domain'}.
 2077:                            '; '.$logentry },
 2078: 		   $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 2079:               $total++;
 2080: 	  }
 2081:        }
 2082:     }
 2083:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 2084:          'Generated '.$total.' keys for '.$cnum.' at '.$cdom);
 2085:     return $total;
 2086: }
 2087: 
 2088: # ------------------------------------------------------- Validate an accesskey
 2089: 
 2090: sub validate_access_key {
 2091:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)=@_;
 2092:     $cdom=
 2093:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2094:     $cnum=
 2095:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2096:     $udom=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($udom));
 2097:     $uname=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($uname));
 2098:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2099:     return ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#/);
 2100: }
 2101: 
 2102: # ------------------------------------- Find the section of student in a course
 2103: sub devalidate_getsection_cache {
 2104:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 2105:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 2106:     &devalidate_cache_new('getsection',$hashid);
 2107: }
 2108: 
 2109: sub courseid_to_courseurl {
 2110:     my ($courseid) = @_;
 2111:     #already url style courseid
 2112:     return $courseid if ($courseid =~ m{^/});
 2113: 
 2114:     if (exists($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'})) {
 2115: 	my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
 2116: 	my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
 2117: 	return "/$cdom/$cnum";
 2118:     }
 2119: 
 2120:     my %courseinfo=&Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($courseid);
 2121:     if (exists($courseinfo{'num'})) {
 2122: 	return "/$courseinfo{'domain'}/$courseinfo{'num'}";
 2123:     }
 2124: 
 2125:     return undef;
 2126: }
 2127: 
 2128: sub getsection {
 2129:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 2130:     my $cachetime=1800;
 2131: 
 2132:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 2133:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getsection',$hashid);
 2134:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 2135: 
 2136:     my %Pending; 
 2137:     my %Expired;
 2138:     #
 2139:     # Each role can either have not started yet (pending), be active, 
 2140:     #    or have expired.
 2141:     #
 2142:     # If there is an active role, we are done.
 2143:     #
 2144:     # If there is more than one role which has not started yet, 
 2145:     #     choose the one which will start sooner
 2146:     # If there is one role which has not started yet, return it.
 2147:     #
 2148:     # If there is more than one expired role, choose the one which ended last.
 2149:     # If there is a role which has expired, return it.
 2150:     #
 2151:     $courseid = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 2152:     my $extra = &freeze_escape({'skipcheck' => 1});
 2153:     my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$unam,$courseid,undef,$extra);
 2154:     foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 2155:         next if ($key !~/^\Q$courseid\E(?:\/)*(\w+)*\_st$/);
 2156:         my $section=$1;
 2157:         if ($key eq $courseid.'_st') { $section=''; }
 2158:         my ($dummy,$end,$start)=split(/\_/,&unescape($roleshash{$key}));
 2159:         my $now=time;
 2160:         if (defined($end) && $end && ($now > $end)) {
 2161:             $Expired{$end}=$section;
 2162:             next;
 2163:         }
 2164:         if (defined($start) && $start && ($now < $start)) {
 2165:             $Pending{$start}=$section;
 2166:             next;
 2167:         }
 2168:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$section,$cachetime);
 2169:     }
 2170:     #
 2171:     # Presumedly there will be few matching roles from the above
 2172:     # loop and the sorting time will be negligible.
 2173:     if (scalar(keys(%Pending))) {
 2174:         my ($time) = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Pending);
 2175:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Pending{$time},$cachetime);
 2176:     } 
 2177:     if (scalar(keys(%Expired))) {
 2178:         my @sorted = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Expired);
 2179:         my $time = pop(@sorted);
 2180:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Expired{$time},$cachetime);
 2181:     }
 2182:     return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,'-1',$cachetime);
 2183: }
 2184: 
 2185: sub save_cache {
 2186:     &purge_remembered();
 2187:     #&Apache::loncommon::validate_page();
 2188:     undef(%env);
 2189:     undef($env_loaded);
 2190: }
 2191: 
 2192: my $to_remember=-1;
 2193: my %remembered;
 2194: my %accessed;
 2195: my $kicks=0;
 2196: my $hits=0;
 2197: sub make_key {
 2198:     my ($name,$id) = @_;
 2199:     if (length($id) > 65 
 2200: 	&& length(&escape($id)) > 200) {
 2201: 	$id=length($id).':'.&Digest::MD5::md5_hex($id);
 2202:     }
 2203:     return &escape($name.':'.$id);
 2204: }
 2205: 
 2206: sub devalidate_cache_new {
 2207:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 2208:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("deleting $name:$id"); }
 2209:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2210:     $memcache->delete($id);
 2211:     delete($remembered{$id});
 2212:     delete($accessed{$id});
 2213: }
 2214: 
 2215: sub is_cached_new {
 2216:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 2217:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2218:     if (exists($remembered{$id})) {
 2219: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Early return $id of $remembered{$id} "); }
 2220: 	$accessed{$id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 2221: 	$hits++;
 2222: 	return ($remembered{$id},1);
 2223:     }
 2224:     my $value = $memcache->get($id);
 2225:     if (!(defined($value))) {
 2226: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is not defined"); }
 2227: 	return (undef,undef);
 2228:     }
 2229:     if ($value eq '__undef__') {
 2230: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is __undef__"); }
 2231: 	$value=undef;
 2232:     }
 2233:     &make_room($id,$value,$debug);
 2234:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is $value"); }
 2235:     return ($value,1);
 2236: }
 2237: 
 2238: sub do_cache_new {
 2239:     my ($name,$id,$value,$time,$debug) = @_;
 2240:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2241:     my $setvalue=$value;
 2242:     if (!defined($setvalue)) {
 2243: 	$setvalue='__undef__';
 2244:     }
 2245:     if (!defined($time) ) {
 2246: 	$time=600;
 2247:     }
 2248:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Setting $id to $value"); }
 2249:     my $result = $memcache->set($id,$setvalue,$time);
 2250:     if (! $result) {
 2251: 	&logthis("caching of id -> $id  failed");
 2252: 	$memcache->disconnect_all();
 2253:     }
 2254:     # need to make a copy of $value
 2255:     &make_room($id,$value,$debug);
 2256:     return $value;
 2257: }
 2258: 
 2259: sub make_room {
 2260:     my ($id,$value,$debug)=@_;
 2261: 
 2262:     $remembered{$id}= (ref($value)) ? &Storable::dclone($value)
 2263:                                     : $value;
 2264:     if ($to_remember<0) { return; }
 2265:     $accessed{$id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 2266:     if (scalar(keys(%remembered)) <= $to_remember) { return; }
 2267:     my $to_kick;
 2268:     my $max_time=0;
 2269:     foreach my $other (keys(%accessed)) {
 2270: 	if (&tv_interval($accessed{$other}) > $max_time) {
 2271: 	    $to_kick=$other;
 2272: 	    $max_time=&tv_interval($accessed{$other});
 2273: 	}
 2274:     }
 2275:     delete($remembered{$to_kick});
 2276:     delete($accessed{$to_kick});
 2277:     $kicks++;
 2278:     if ($debug) { &logthis("kicking $to_kick $max_time $kicks\n"); }
 2279:     return;
 2280: }
 2281: 
 2282: sub purge_remembered {
 2283:     #&logthis("Tossing ".scalar(keys(%remembered)));
 2284:     #&logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&freeze(\%remembered))));
 2285:     undef(%remembered);
 2286:     undef(%accessed);
 2287: }
 2288: # ------------------------------------- Read an entry from a user's environment
 2289: 
 2290: sub userenvironment {
 2291:     my ($udom,$unam,@what)=@_;
 2292:     my $items;
 2293:     foreach my $item (@what) {
 2294:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 2295:     }
 2296:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 2297:     my %returnhash=();
 2298:     my $uhome = &homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2299:     unless ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
 2300:         my @answer=split(/\&/, 
 2301:             &reply('get:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':environment:'.$items,$uhome));
 2302:         if ($#answer==0 && $answer[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error:|no_such_host)/i) {
 2303:             return %returnhash;
 2304:         }
 2305:         my $i;
 2306:         for ($i=0;$i<=$#what;$i++) {
 2307: 	    $returnhash{$what[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
 2308:         }
 2309:     }
 2310:     return %returnhash;
 2311: }
 2312: 
 2313: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Get a studentphoto
 2314: sub studentphoto {
 2315:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext) = @_;
 2316:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2317:     if (defined($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 2318:         if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.showphoto'}) {
 2319:             if ($udom eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'}) {
 2320:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext)); 
 2321:             } else {
 2322:                 my ($result,$perm_reqd)=
 2323: 		    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 2324:                 if ($result eq 'ok') {
 2325:                     if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 2326:                         return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 2327:                     }
 2328:                 }
 2329:             }
 2330:         }
 2331:     } else {
 2332:         my ($result,$perm_reqd) = 
 2333: 	    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 2334:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 2335:             if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 2336:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 2337:             }
 2338:         }
 2339:     }
 2340:     return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 2341: }
 2342: 
 2343: sub retrievestudentphoto {
 2344:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext,$type) = @_;
 2345:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2346:     my $ret=&Apache::lonnet::reply("studentphoto:$udom:$unam:$ext:$type",$home);
 2347:     if ($ret eq 'ok') {
 2348:         my $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto.$ext";
 2349:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 2350:             $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto_tn.$ext"; 
 2351:         }
 2352:         my $tokenurl=&Apache::lonnet::tokenwrapper($url);
 2353:         return $tokenurl;
 2354:     } else {
 2355:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 2356:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/genericstudent_tn.gif';
 2357:         } else { 
 2358:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 2359:         }
 2360:     }
 2361: }
 2362: 
 2363: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- New chat
 2364: 
 2365: sub chatsend {
 2366:     my ($newentry,$anon,$group)=@_;
 2367:     my $cnum=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2368:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2369:     my $chome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 2370:     &reply('chatsend:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
 2371: 	   &escape($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$anon.':'.
 2372: 		   &escape($newentry)).':'.$group,$chome);
 2373: }
 2374: 
 2375: # ------------------------------------------ Find current version of a resource
 2376: 
 2377: sub getversion {
 2378:     my $fname=&clutter(shift);
 2379:     unless ($fname=~/^\/res\//) { return -1; }
 2380:     return &currentversion(&filelocation('',$fname));
 2381: }
 2382: 
 2383: sub currentversion {
 2384:     my $fname=shift;
 2385:     my $author=$fname;
 2386:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 2387:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 2388:     my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2389:     if ($home eq 'no_host') { 
 2390:         return -1; 
 2391:     }
 2392:     my $answer=&reply("currentversion:$fname",$home);
 2393:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 2394: 	return -1;
 2395:     }
 2396:     return $answer;
 2397: }
 2398: 
 2399: #
 2400: # Return special version number of resource if set by override, empty otherwise
 2401: #
 2402: sub usedversion {
 2403:     my $fname=shift;
 2404:     unless ($fname) { $fname=$env{'request.uri'}; }
 2405:     my ($urlversion)=($fname=~/\.(\d+)\.\w+$/);
 2406:     if ($urlversion) { return $urlversion; }
 2407:     return '';
 2408: }
 2409: 
 2410: # ----------------------------- Subscribe to a resource, return URL if possible
 2411: 
 2412: sub subscribe {
 2413:     my $fname=shift;
 2414:     if ($fname=~/\/(aboutme|syllabus|bulletinboard|smppg)$/) { return ''; }
 2415:     $fname=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 2416:     my $author=$fname;
 2417:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 2418:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 2419:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2420:     if ($home eq 'no_host') {
 2421:         return 'not_found';
 2422:     }
 2423:     my $answer=reply("sub:$fname",$home);
 2424:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 2425: 	$answer.=' by '.$home;
 2426:     }
 2427:     return $answer;
 2428: }
 2429:     
 2430: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Replicate file
 2431: 
 2432: sub repcopy {
 2433:     my $filename=shift;
 2434:     $filename=~s/\/+/\//g;
 2435:     my $londocroot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 2436:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q$londocroot/adm/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
 2437:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q$londocroot/lonUsers/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
 2438:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q$londocroot/userfiles/\E} or
 2439: 	$filename=~m{^/*(uploaded|editupload)/}) {
 2440: 	return &repcopy_userfile($filename);
 2441:     }
 2442:     $filename=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 2443:     my $transname="$filename.in.transfer";
 2444: # FIXME: this should flock
 2445:     if ((-e $filename) || (-e $transname)) { return 'ok'; }
 2446:     my $remoteurl=subscribe($filename);
 2447:     if ($remoteurl =~ /^con_lost by/) {
 2448: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 2449:            return 'unavailable';
 2450:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'not_found') {
 2451: 	   #&logthis("Subscribe returned not_found: $filename");
 2452: 	   return 'not_found';
 2453:     } elsif ($remoteurl =~ /^rejected by/) {
 2454: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 2455:            return 'forbidden';
 2456:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'directory') {
 2457:            return 'ok';
 2458:     } else {
 2459:         my $author=$filename;
 2460:         $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 2461:         my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 2462:         my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2463:         unless ($home eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 2464:            my @parts=split(/\//,$filename);
 2465:            my $path="/$parts[1]/$parts[2]/$parts[3]/$parts[4]";
 2466:            if ($path ne "$londocroot/res") {
 2467:                &logthis("Malconfiguration for replication: $filename");
 2468: 	       return 'bad_request';
 2469:            }
 2470:            my $count;
 2471:            for ($count=5;$count<$#parts;$count++) {
 2472:                $path.="/$parts[$count]";
 2473:                if ((-e $path)!=1) {
 2474: 		   mkdir($path,0777);
 2475:                }
 2476:            }
 2477:            my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2478:            my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 2479:            my $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 2480:            if ($response->is_error()) {
 2481: 	       unlink($transname);
 2482:                my $message=$response->status_line;
 2483:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:"
 2484:                        ." LWP get: $message: $filename</font>");
 2485:                return 'unavailable';
 2486:            } else {
 2487: 	       if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 2488:                   my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 2489:                   my $mresponse=$ua->request($mrequest,$filename.'.meta');
 2490:                   if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 2491: 		      unlink($filename.'.meta');
 2492:                       &logthis(
 2493:                      "<font color=\"yellow\">INFO: No metadata: $filename</font>");
 2494:                   }
 2495: 	       }
 2496:                rename($transname,$filename);
 2497:                return 'ok';
 2498:            }
 2499:        }
 2500:     }
 2501: }
 2502: 
 2503: # ------------------------------------------------ Get server side include body
 2504: sub ssi_body {
 2505:     my ($filelink,%form)=@_;
 2506:     if (! exists($form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'})) {
 2507:         $form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'}='true';
 2508:     }
 2509:     my $output='';
 2510:     my $response;
 2511:     if ($filelink=~/^https?\:/) {
 2512:        ($output,$response)=&externalssi($filelink);
 2513:     } else {
 2514:        $filelink .= $filelink=~/\?/ ? '&' : '?';
 2515:        $filelink .= 'inhibitmenu=yes';
 2516:        ($output,$response)=&ssi($filelink,%form);
 2517:     }
 2518:     $output=~s|//(\s*<!--)? BEGIN LON-CAPA Internal.+?// END LON-CAPA Internal\s*(-->)?\s||gs;
 2519:     $output=~s/^.*?\<body[^\>]*\>//si;
 2520:     $output=~s/\<\/body\s*\>.*?$//si;
 2521:     if (wantarray) {
 2522:         return ($output, $response);
 2523:     } else {
 2524:         return $output;
 2525:     }
 2526: }
 2527: 
 2528: # --------------------------------------------------------- Server Side Include
 2529: 
 2530: sub absolute_url {
 2531:     my ($host_name) = @_;
 2532:     my $protocol = ($ENV{'SERVER_PORT'} == 443?'https://':'http://');
 2533:     if ($host_name eq '') {
 2534: 	$host_name = $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 2535:     }
 2536:     return $protocol.$host_name;
 2537: }
 2538: 
 2539: #
 2540: #   Server side include.
 2541: # Parameters:
 2542: #  fn     Possibly encrypted resource name/id.
 2543: #  form   Hash that describes how the rendering should be done
 2544: #         and other things.
 2545: # Returns:
 2546: #   Scalar context: The content of the response.
 2547: #   Array context:  2 element list of the content and the full response object.
 2548: #     
 2549: sub ssi {
 2550: 
 2551:     my ($fn,%form)=@_;
 2552:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2553:     my $request;
 2554: 
 2555:     $form{'no_update_last_known'}=1;
 2556:     &Apache::lonenc::check_encrypt(\$fn);
 2557:     if (%form) {
 2558:       $request=new HTTP::Request('POST',&absolute_url().$fn);
 2559:       $request->content(join('&',map { &escape($_).'='.&escape($form{$_}) } keys(%form)));
 2560:     } else {
 2561:       $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',&absolute_url().$fn);
 2562:     }
 2563: 
 2564:     $request->header(Cookie => $ENV{'HTTP_COOKIE'});
 2565:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 2566: 
 2567:     if (wantarray) {
 2568: 	return ($response->content, $response);
 2569:     } else {
 2570: 	return $response->content;
 2571:     }
 2572: }
 2573: 
 2574: sub externalssi {
 2575:     my ($url)=@_;
 2576:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2577:     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
 2578:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 2579:     if (wantarray) {
 2580:         return ($response->content, $response);
 2581:     } else {
 2582:         return $response->content;
 2583:     }
 2584: }
 2585: 
 2586: # -------------------------------- Allow a /uploaded/ URI to be vouched for
 2587: 
 2588: sub allowuploaded {
 2589:     my ($srcurl,$url)=@_;
 2590:     $url=&clutter(&declutter($url));
 2591:     my $dir=$url;
 2592:     $dir=~s/\/[^\/]+$//;
 2593:     my %httpref=();
 2594:     my $httpurl=&hreflocation('',$url);
 2595:     $httpref{'httpref.'.$httpurl}=$srcurl;
 2596:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(\%httpref);
 2597: }
 2598: 
 2599: # --------- File operations in /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course
 2600: # input: action, courseID, current domain, intended
 2601: #        path to file, source of file, instruction to parse file for objects,
 2602: #        ref to hash for embedded objects,
 2603: #        ref to hash for codebase of java objects.
 2604: #        reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
 2605: #          from File::MMagic if $parser = parse.
 2606: #
 2607: # output: url to file (if action was uploaddoc), 
 2608: #         ok if successful, or diagnostic message otherwise (if action was propagate or copy)
 2609: #
 2610: # Allows directory structure to be used within lonUsers/../userfiles/ for a 
 2611: # course.
 2612: #
 2613: # action = propagate - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 2614: #          will be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles in
 2615: #          course's home server.
 2616: #
 2617: # action = copy - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file will
 2618: #          be copied from $source (current location) to 
 2619: #          /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 2620: #         and will then be copied to
 2621: #          /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file in
 2622: #         course's home server.
 2623: #
 2624: # action = uploaddoc - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 2625: #         will be retrived from $env{form.uploaddoc} (from DOCS interface) to
 2626: #         /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 2627: #         and will then be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file
 2628: #         in course's home server.
 2629: #
 2630: 
 2631: sub process_coursefile {
 2632:     my ($action,$docuname,$docudom,$file,$source,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 2633:         $mimetype)=@_;
 2634:     my $fetchresult;
 2635:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 2636:     if ($action eq 'propagate') {
 2637:         $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 2638: 			     $home);
 2639:     } else {
 2640:         my $fpath = '';
 2641:         my $fname = $file;
 2642:         ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 2643:         $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 2644:         my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 2645:         if ($action eq 'copy') {
 2646:             if ($source eq '') {
 2647:                 $fetchresult = 'no source file';
 2648:                 return $fetchresult;
 2649:             } else {
 2650:                 my $destination = $filepath.'/'.$fname;
 2651:                 rename($source,$destination);
 2652:                 $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 2653:                                  $home);
 2654:             }
 2655:         } elsif ($action eq 'uploaddoc') {
 2656:             open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 2657:             print $fh $env{'form.'.$source};
 2658:             close($fh);
 2659:             if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 2660:                 my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 2661:                 my $type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$fname);
 2662:                 if ($type eq 'text/html') {
 2663:                     my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$fname,$allfiles,$codebase);
 2664:                     unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 2665:                         &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.'/'.$fname.' for embedded media: '.$parse_result);
 2666:                     }
 2667:                 }
 2668:                 if (ref($mimetype)) {
 2669:                     $$mimetype = $type;
 2670:                 } 
 2671:             }
 2672:             $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 2673:                                  $home);
 2674:             if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 2675:                 return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 2676:             } else {
 2677:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 2678:                         ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 2679:                 return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2680:             }
 2681:         }
 2682:     }
 2683:     unless ( $fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 2684:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 2685:              ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 2686:     }
 2687:     return $fetchresult;
 2688: }
 2689: 
 2690: sub build_filepath {
 2691:     my ($fpath) = @_;
 2692:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 2693:     unless ($fpath eq '') {
 2694:         my @parts=split('/',$fpath);
 2695:         foreach my $part (@parts) {
 2696:             $filepath.= '/'.$part;
 2697:             if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 2698:                 mkdir($filepath,0777);
 2699:             }
 2700:         }
 2701:     }
 2702:     return $filepath;
 2703: }
 2704: 
 2705: sub store_edited_file {
 2706:     my ($primary_url,$content,$docudom,$docuname,$fetchresult) = @_;
 2707:     my $file = $primary_url;
 2708:     $file =~ s#^/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/##;
 2709:     my $fpath = '';
 2710:     my $fname = $file;
 2711:     ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 2712:     $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 2713:     my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 2714:     open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 2715:     print $fh $content;
 2716:     close($fh);
 2717:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 2718:     $$fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 2719: 			  $home);
 2720:     if ($$fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 2721:         return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 2722:     } else {
 2723:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 2724: 		 ' to host '.$home.': '.$$fetchresult);
 2725:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2726:     }
 2727: }
 2728: 
 2729: sub clean_filename {
 2730:     my ($fname,$args)=@_;
 2731: # Replace Windows backslashes by forward slashes
 2732:     $fname=~s/\\/\//g;
 2733:     if (!$args->{'keep_path'}) {
 2734:         # Get rid of everything but the actual filename
 2735: 	$fname=~s/^.*\/([^\/]+)$/$1/;
 2736:     }
 2737: # Replace spaces by underscores
 2738:     $fname=~s/\s+/\_/g;
 2739: # Replace all other weird characters by nothing
 2740:     $fname=~s{[^/\w\.\-]}{}g;
 2741: # Replace all .\d. sequences with _\d. so they no longer look like version
 2742: # numbers
 2743:     $fname=~s/\.(\d+)(?=\.)/_$1/g;
 2744:     return $fname;
 2745: }
 2746: # This Function checks if an Image's dimensions exceed either $resizewidth (width) 
 2747: # or $resizeheight (height) - both pixels. If so, the image is scaled to produce an 
 2748: # image with the same aspect ratio as the original, but with dimensions which do 
 2749: # not exceed $resizewidth and $resizeheight.
 2750:  
 2751: sub resizeImage {
 2752:     my ($img_path,$resizewidth,$resizeheight) = @_;
 2753:     my $ima = Image::Magick->new;
 2754:     my $resized;
 2755:     if (-e $img_path) {
 2756:         $ima->Read($img_path);
 2757:         if (($resizewidth =~ /^\d+$/) && ($resizeheight > 0)) {
 2758:             my $width = $ima->Get('width');
 2759:             my $height = $ima->Get('height');
 2760:             if ($width > $resizewidth) {
 2761: 	        my $factor = $width/$resizewidth;
 2762:                 my $newheight = $height/$factor;
 2763:                 $ima->Scale(width=>$resizewidth,height=>$newheight);
 2764:                 $resized = 1;
 2765:             }
 2766:         }
 2767:         if (($resizeheight =~ /^\d+$/) && ($resizeheight > 0)) {
 2768:             my $width = $ima->Get('width');
 2769:             my $height = $ima->Get('height');
 2770:             if ($height > $resizeheight) {
 2771:                 my $factor = $height/$resizeheight;
 2772:                 my $newwidth = $width/$factor;
 2773:                 $ima->Scale(width=>$newwidth,height=>$resizeheight);
 2774:                 $resized = 1;
 2775:             }
 2776:         }
 2777:         if ($resized) {
 2778:             $ima->Write($img_path);
 2779:         }
 2780:     }
 2781:     return;
 2782: }
 2783: 
 2784: # --------------- Take an uploaded file and put it into the userfiles directory
 2785: # input: $formname - the contents of the file are in $env{"form.$formname"}
 2786: #                    the desired filename is in $env{"form.$formname.filename"}
 2787: #        $context - possible values: coursedoc, existingfile, overwrite, 
 2788: #                                    canceloverwrite, or ''. 
 2789: #                   if 'coursedoc': upload to the current course
 2790: #                   if 'existingfile': write file to tmp/overwrites directory 
 2791: #                   if 'canceloverwrite': delete file written to tmp/overwrites directory
 2792: #                   $context is passed as argument to &finishuserfileupload
 2793: #        $subdir - directory in userfile to store the file into
 2794: #        $parser - instruction to parse file for objects ($parser = parse)    
 2795: #        $allfiles - reference to hash for embedded objects
 2796: #        $codebase - reference to hash for codebase of java objects
 2797: #        $desuname - username for permanent storage of uploaded file
 2798: #        $dsetudom - domain for permanaent storage of uploaded file
 2799: #        $thumbwidth - width (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image 
 2800: #        $thumbheight - height (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image
 2801: #        $resizewidth - width (pixels) to which to resize uploaded image
 2802: #        $resizeheight - height (pixels) to which to resize uploaded image
 2803: #        $mimetype - reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
 2804: #                    from File::MMagic.
 2805: # 
 2806: # output: url of file in userspace, or error: <message> 
 2807: #             or /adm/notfound.html if failure to upload occurse
 2808: 
 2809: sub userfileupload {
 2810:     my ($formname,$context,$subdir,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,$destuname,
 2811:         $destudom,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight,$resizewidth,$resizeheight,$mimetype)=@_;
 2812:     if (!defined($subdir)) { $subdir='unknown'; }
 2813:     my $fname=$env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'};
 2814:     $fname=&clean_filename($fname);
 2815:     # See if there is anything left
 2816:     unless ($fname) { return 'error: no uploaded file'; }
 2817:     # Files uploaded to help request form, or uploaded to "create course" page are handled differently
 2818:     if ((($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) ||
 2819:         (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) ||
 2820:          ($context eq 'existingfile') || ($context eq 'canceloverwrite')) {
 2821:         my $now = time;
 2822:         my $filepath;
 2823:         if (($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) {
 2824:              $filepath = 'tmp/helprequests/'.$now;
 2825:         } elsif (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) {
 2826:              $filepath = 'tmp/addcourse/'.$destudom.'/web/'.$env{'user.name'}.
 2827:                          '_'.$env{'user.domain'}.'/pending';
 2828:         } elsif (($context eq 'existingfile') || ($context eq 'canceloverwrite')) {
 2829:             my ($docuname,$docudom);
 2830:             if ($destudom) {
 2831:                 $docudom = $destudom;
 2832:             } else {
 2833:                 $docudom = $env{'user.domain'};
 2834:             }
 2835:             if ($destuname) {
 2836:                 $docuname = $destuname;
 2837:             } else {
 2838:                 $docuname = $env{'user.name'};
 2839:             }
 2840:             if (exists($env{'form.group'})) {
 2841:                 $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2842:                 $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2843:             }
 2844:             $filepath = 'tmp/overwrites/'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$subdir;
 2845:             if ($context eq 'canceloverwrite') {
 2846:                 my $tempfile =  $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/'.$filepath.'/'.$fname;
 2847:                 if (-e  $tempfile) {
 2848:                     my @info = stat($tempfile);
 2849:                     if ($info[9] eq $env{'form.timestamp'}) {
 2850:                         unlink($tempfile);
 2851:                     }
 2852:                 }
 2853:                 return;
 2854:             }
 2855:         }
 2856:         # Create the directory if not present
 2857:         my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath);
 2858:         my $fullpath = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 2859:         for (my $i=0;$i<@parts;$i++) {
 2860:             $fullpath .= '/'.$parts[$i];
 2861:             if ((-e $fullpath)!=1) {
 2862:                 mkdir($fullpath,0777);
 2863:             }
 2864:         }
 2865:         open(my $fh,'>'.$fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 2866:         print $fh $env{'form.'.$formname};
 2867:         close($fh);
 2868:         if ($context eq 'existingfile') {
 2869:             my @info = stat($fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 2870:             return ($fullpath.'/'.$fname,$info[9]);
 2871:         } else {
 2872:             return $fullpath.'/'.$fname;
 2873:         }
 2874:     }
 2875:     if ($subdir eq 'scantron') {
 2876:         $fname = 'scantron_orig_'.$fname;
 2877:     } else {
 2878:         $fname="$subdir/$fname";
 2879:     }
 2880:     if ($context eq 'coursedoc') {
 2881: 	my $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2882: 	my $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2883:         if ($env{'form.folder'} =~ m/^(default|supplemental)/) {
 2884:             return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,
 2885: 					 $formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,
 2886: 					 $codebase,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 2887:                                          $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 2888:         } else {
 2889:             $fname=$env{'form.folder'}.'/'.$fname;
 2890:             return &process_coursefile('uploaddoc',$docuname,$docudom,
 2891: 				       $fname,$formname,$parser,
 2892: 				       $allfiles,$codebase,$mimetype);
 2893:         }
 2894:     } elsif (defined($destuname)) {
 2895:         my $docuname=$destuname;
 2896:         my $docudom=$destudom;
 2897: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 2898: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 2899:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 2900:                                      $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 2901:     } else {
 2902:         my $docuname=$env{'user.name'};
 2903:         my $docudom=$env{'user.domain'};
 2904:         if (exists($env{'form.group'})) {
 2905:             $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2906:             $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2907:         }
 2908: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 2909: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 2910:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 2911:                                      $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 2912:     }
 2913: }
 2914: 
 2915: sub finishuserfileupload {
 2916:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 2917:         $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,$resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype) = @_;
 2918:     my $path=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/';
 2919:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 2920:   
 2921:     my ($fnamepath,$file,$fetchthumb);
 2922:     $file=$fname;
 2923:     if ($fname=~m|/|) {
 2924:         ($fnamepath,$file) = ($fname =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 2925: 	$path.=$fnamepath.'/';
 2926:     }
 2927:     my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath.'/userfiles/'.$path);
 2928:     my $count;
 2929:     for ($count=4;$count<=$#parts;$count++) {
 2930:         $filepath.="/$parts[$count]";
 2931:         if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 2932: 	    mkdir($filepath,0777);
 2933:         }
 2934:     }
 2935: 
 2936: # Save the file
 2937:     {
 2938: 	if (!open(FH,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$file)) {
 2939: 	    &logthis('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 2940: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 2941: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2942: 	}
 2943:         if ($context eq 'overwrite') {
 2944:             my $source =  LONCAPA::tempdir().'/overwrites/'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fname;
 2945:             my $target = $filepath.'/'.$file;
 2946:             if (-e $source) {
 2947:                 my @info = stat($source);
 2948:                 if ($info[9] eq $env{'form.timestamp'}) {   
 2949:                     unless (&File::Copy::move($source,$target)) {
 2950:                         &logthis('Failed to overwrite '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 2951:                         return "Moving from $source failed";
 2952:                     }
 2953:                 } else {
 2954:                     return "Temporary file: $source had unexpected date/time for last modification";
 2955:                 }
 2956:             } else {
 2957:                 return "Temporary file: $source missing";
 2958:             }
 2959:         } elsif (!print FH ($env{'form.'.$formname})) {
 2960: 	    &logthis('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 2961: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 2962: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2963: 	}
 2964: 	close(FH);
 2965:         if ($resizewidth && $resizeheight) {
 2966:             my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 2967:             my $mime_type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$file);
 2968:             if ($mime_type =~ m{^image/}) {
 2969: 	        &resizeImage($filepath.'/'.$file,$resizewidth,$resizeheight);
 2970:             }  
 2971: 	}
 2972:     }
 2973:     if (($context eq 'coursedoc') || ($parser eq 'parse')) {
 2974:         if (ref($mimetype)) {
 2975:             if ($$mimetype eq '') {
 2976:                 my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 2977:                 my $type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$file);
 2978:                 $$mimetype = $type;
 2979:             }
 2980:         }
 2981:     }
 2982:     if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 2983:         if ((ref($mimetype)) && ($$mimetype eq 'text/html')) {
 2984:             my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$file,
 2985:                                                        $allfiles,$codebase);
 2986:             unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 2987:                 &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.$file.
 2988: 	   	         ' for embedded media: '.$parse_result); 
 2989:             }
 2990:         }
 2991:     }
 2992:     if (($thumbwidth =~ /^\d+$/) && ($thumbheight =~ /^\d+$/)) {
 2993:         my $input = $filepath.'/'.$file;
 2994:         my $output = $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file;
 2995:         my $thumbsize = $thumbwidth.'x'.$thumbheight;
 2996:         system("convert -sample $thumbsize $input $output");
 2997:         if (-e $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file) {
 2998:             $fetchthumb  = 1; 
 2999:         }
 3000:     }
 3001:  
 3002: # Notify homeserver to grep it
 3003: #
 3004:     my $docuhome=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);	
 3005:     my $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.$file,$docuhome);
 3006:     if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 3007:         if ($fetchthumb) {
 3008:             my $thumbresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.'tn-'.$file,$docuhome);
 3009:             if ($thumbresult ne 'ok') {
 3010:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.'tn-'.$file.' to host '.
 3011:                          $docuhome.': '.$thumbresult);
 3012:             }
 3013:         }
 3014: #
 3015: # Return the URL to it
 3016:         return '/uploaded/'.$path.$file;
 3017:     } else {
 3018:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.$file.' to host '.$docuhome.
 3019: 		 ': '.$fetchresult);
 3020:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3021:     }
 3022: }
 3023: 
 3024: sub extract_embedded_items {
 3025:     my ($fullpath,$allfiles,$codebase,$content) = @_;
 3026:     my @state = ();
 3027:     my %javafiles = (
 3028:                       codebase => '',
 3029:                       code => '',
 3030:                       archive => ''
 3031:                     );
 3032:     my %mediafiles = (
 3033:                       src => '',
 3034:                       movie => '',
 3035:                      );
 3036:     my $p;
 3037:     if ($content) {
 3038:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($content);
 3039:     } else {
 3040:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($fullpath);
 3041:     }
 3042:     while (my $t=$p->get_token()) {
 3043: 	if ($t->[0] eq 'S') {
 3044: 	    my ($tagname, $attr) = ($t->[1],$t->[2]);
 3045: 	    push(@state, $tagname);
 3046:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'allow') {
 3047:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 3048:             }
 3049: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'img') {
 3050: 		&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 3051: 	    }
 3052: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'a') {
 3053: 		&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 3054: 	    }
 3055:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'script') {
 3056:                 if ($attr->{'archive'} =~ /\.jar$/i) {
 3057:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'archive'},'archive');
 3058:                 } else {
 3059:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 3060:                 }
 3061:             }
 3062:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'link') {
 3063:                 if (lc($attr->{'rel'}) eq 'stylesheet') { 
 3064:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 3065:                 }
 3066:             }
 3067: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 3068: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 3069: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 3070: 		    $javafiles{$item} = '';
 3071: 		}
 3072: 	    }
 3073: 	    if (lc($state[-2]) eq 'object' && lc($tagname) eq 'param') {
 3074: 		my $name = lc($attr->{'name'});
 3075: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 3076: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 3077: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{'value'};
 3078: 			last;
 3079: 		    }
 3080: 		}
 3081: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 3082: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 3083: 			&add_filetype($allfiles, $attr->{'value'}, 'value');
 3084: 			last;
 3085: 		    }
 3086: 		}
 3087: 	    }
 3088: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed' || lc($tagname) eq 'applet') {
 3089: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 3090: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 3091: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{$item};
 3092: 			last;
 3093: 		    }
 3094: 		}
 3095: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 3096: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 3097: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{$item},$item);
 3098: 			last;
 3099: 		    }
 3100: 		}
 3101: 	    }
 3102: 	} elsif ($t->[0] eq 'E') {
 3103: 	    my ($tagname) = ($t->[1]);
 3104: 	    if ($javafiles{'codebase'} ne '') {
 3105: 		$javafiles{'codebase'} .= '/';
 3106: 	    }  
 3107: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'applet' ||
 3108: 		lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 3109: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')
 3110: 		) {
 3111: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 3112: 		    if ($item ne 'codebase' && $javafiles{$item} ne '') {
 3113: 			my $file=$javafiles{'codebase'}.$javafiles{$item};
 3114: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$file,$item);
 3115: 		    }
 3116: 		}
 3117: 	    } 
 3118: 	    pop @state;
 3119: 	}
 3120:     }
 3121:     return 'ok';
 3122: }
 3123: 
 3124: sub add_filetype {
 3125:     my ($allfiles,$file,$type)=@_;
 3126:     if (exists($allfiles->{$file})) {
 3127: 	unless (grep/^\Q$type\E$/, @{$allfiles->{$file}}) {
 3128: 	    push(@{$allfiles->{$file}}, &escape($type));
 3129: 	}
 3130:     } else {
 3131: 	@{$allfiles->{$file}} = (&escape($type));
 3132:     }
 3133: }
 3134: 
 3135: sub removeuploadedurl {
 3136:     my ($url)=@_;	
 3137:     my (undef,undef,$udom,$uname,$fname)=split('/',$url,5);    
 3138:     return &removeuserfile($uname,$udom,$fname);
 3139: }
 3140: 
 3141: sub removeuserfile {
 3142:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$fname)=@_;
 3143:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);    
 3144:     my $result = &reply("removeuserfile:$docudom/$docuname/$fname",$home);
 3145:     if ($result eq 'ok') {	
 3146:         if (($fname !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($fname))) {
 3147:             my $metafile = $fname.'.meta';
 3148:             my $metaresult = &removeuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$metafile); 
 3149: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$fname";
 3150:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];	   
 3151:             my $sqlresult = 
 3152:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 3153:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 3154:                                         'delete');
 3155:         }
 3156:     }
 3157:     return $result;
 3158: }
 3159: 
 3160: sub mkdiruserfile {
 3161:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$dir)=@_;
 3162:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 3163:     return &reply("mkdiruserfile:".&escape("$docudom/$docuname/$dir"),$home);
 3164: }
 3165: 
 3166: sub renameuserfile {
 3167:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$old,$new)=@_;
 3168:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 3169:     my $result = &reply("renameuserfile:$docudom:$docuname:".
 3170:                         &escape("$old").':'.&escape("$new"),$home);
 3171:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 3172:         if (($old !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($old))) {
 3173:             my $oldmeta = $old.'.meta';
 3174:             my $newmeta = $new.'.meta';
 3175:             my $metaresult = 
 3176:                 &renameuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$oldmeta,$newmeta);
 3177: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$old";
 3178:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];
 3179:             my $sqlresult = 
 3180:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 3181:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 3182:                                         'delete');
 3183:         }
 3184:     }
 3185:     return $result;
 3186: }
 3187: 
 3188: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Log
 3189: 
 3190: sub log {
 3191:     my ($dom,$nam,$hom,$what)=@_;
 3192:     return critical("log:$dom:$nam:$what",$hom);
 3193: }
 3194: 
 3195: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Course Log
 3196: #
 3197: # This routine flushes several buffers of non-mission-critical nature
 3198: #
 3199: 
 3200: sub flushcourselogs {
 3201:     &logthis('Flushing log buffers');
 3202: #
 3203: # course logs
 3204: # This is a log of all transactions in a course, which can be used
 3205: # for data mining purposes
 3206: #
 3207: # It also collects the courseid database, which lists last transaction
 3208: # times and course titles for all courseids
 3209: #
 3210:     my %courseidbuffer=();
 3211:     foreach my $crsid (keys(%courselogs)) {
 3212:         if (&reply('log:'.$coursedombuf{$crsid}.':'.$coursenumbuf{$crsid}.':'.
 3213: 		          &escape($courselogs{$crsid}),
 3214: 		          $coursehombuf{$crsid}) eq 'ok') {
 3215: 	    delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 3216:         } else {
 3217:             &logthis('Failed to flush log buffer for '.$crsid);
 3218:             if (length($courselogs{$crsid})>40000) {
 3219:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: Buffer for ".$crsid.
 3220:                         " exceeded maximum size, deleting.</font>");
 3221:                delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 3222:             }
 3223:         }
 3224:         $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}{$crsid} = {
 3225:             'description' => $coursedescrbuf{$crsid},
 3226:             'inst_code'    => $courseinstcodebuf{$crsid},
 3227:             'type'        => $coursetypebuf{$crsid},
 3228:             'owner'       => $courseownerbuf{$crsid},
 3229:         };
 3230:     }
 3231: #
 3232: # Write course id database (reverse lookup) to homeserver of courses 
 3233: # Is used in pickcourse
 3234: #
 3235:     foreach my $crs_home (keys(%courseidbuffer)) {
 3236:         my $response = &courseidput(&host_domain($crs_home),
 3237:                                     $courseidbuffer{$crs_home},
 3238:                                     $crs_home,'timeonly');
 3239:     }
 3240: #
 3241: # File accesses
 3242: # Writes to the dynamic metadata of resources to get hit counts, etc.
 3243: #
 3244:     foreach my $entry (keys(%accesshash)) {
 3245:         if ($entry =~ /___count$/) {
 3246:             my ($dom,$name);
 3247:             ($dom,$name,undef)=
 3248: 		($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___count$});
 3249:             if (! defined($dom) || $dom eq '' || 
 3250:                 ! defined($name) || $name eq '') {
 3251:                 my $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 3252:                 $dom  = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 3253:                 $name = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.num'};
 3254:             }
 3255:             my $value = $accesshash{$entry};
 3256:             my (undef,$url,undef) = ($entry =~ /^(.*)___(.*)___count$/);
 3257:             my %temphash=($url => $value);
 3258:             my $result = &inc('nohist_accesscount',\%temphash,$dom,$name);
 3259:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 3260:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 3261:             } elsif ($result eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 3262:                 # Target server has old code running on it.
 3263:                 my %temphash=($entry => $value);
 3264:                 if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 3265:                     delete $accesshash{$entry};
 3266:                 }
 3267:             }
 3268:         } else {
 3269:             my ($dom,$name) = ($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___(\w+)$});
 3270:             my %temphash=($entry => $accesshash{$entry});
 3271:             if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 3272:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 3273:             }
 3274:         }
 3275:     }
 3276: #
 3277: # Roles
 3278: # Reverse lookup of user roles for course faculty/staff and co-authorship
 3279: #
 3280:     foreach my $entry (keys(%userrolehash)) {
 3281:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=
 3282: 	    split(/\:/,$entry);
 3283:         if (&Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_userroles',
 3284:              { $role.':'.$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$rsec => $userrolehash{$entry} },
 3285:                 $rudom,$runame) eq 'ok') {
 3286: 	    delete $userrolehash{$entry};
 3287:         }
 3288:     }
 3289: #
 3290: # Reverse lookup of domain roles (dc, ad, li, sc, au)
 3291: #
 3292:     my %domrolebuffer = ();
 3293:     foreach my $entry (keys(%domainrolehash)) {
 3294:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=split(/:/,$entry);
 3295:         if ($domrolebuffer{$rudom}) {
 3296:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.='&'.&escape($entry).
 3297:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 3298:         } else {
 3299:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.=&escape($entry).
 3300:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 3301:         }
 3302:         delete $domainrolehash{$entry};
 3303:     }
 3304:     foreach my $dom (keys(%domrolebuffer)) {
 3305: 	my %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 3306: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 3307: 	    unless (&reply('domroleput:'.$dom.':'.
 3308: 			   $domrolebuffer{$dom},$tryserver) eq 'ok') {
 3309: 		&logthis('Put of domain roles failed for '.$dom.' and  '.$tryserver);
 3310: 	    }
 3311:         }
 3312:     }
 3313:     $dumpcount++;
 3314: }
 3315: 
 3316: sub courselog {
 3317:     my $what=shift;
 3318:     $what=time.':'.$what;
 3319:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 3320:     $coursedombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3321:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3322:     $coursenumbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3323:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3324:     $coursehombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3325:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 3326:     $coursedescrbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3327:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 3328:     $courseinstcodebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3329:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.coursecode'};
 3330:     $courseownerbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3331:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.courseowner'};
 3332:     $coursetypebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3333:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.type'};
 3334:     if (defined $courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 3335: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.='&'.$what;
 3336:     } else {
 3337: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.=$what;
 3338:     }
 3339:     if (length($courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}})>4048) {
 3340: 	&flushcourselogs();
 3341:     }
 3342: }
 3343: 
 3344: sub courseacclog {
 3345:     my $fnsymb=shift;
 3346:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 3347:     my $what=$fnsymb.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 3348:     if ($fnsymb=~/$LONCAPA::assess_re/) {
 3349:         $what.=':POST';
 3350:         # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 3351: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 3352:             if ($key=~/^form\.(.*)/) {
 3353:                 my $formitem = $1;
 3354:                 if ($formitem =~ /^HWFILE(?:SIZE|TOOBIG)/) {
 3355:                     $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 3356:                 } elsif ($formitem !~ /^HWFILE(?:[^.]+)$/) {
 3357:                     $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 3358:                 }
 3359:             }
 3360:         }
 3361:     } elsif ($fnsymb =~ m:^/adm/searchcat:) {
 3362:         # FIXME: We should not be depending on a form parameter that someone
 3363:         # editing lonsearchcat.pm might change in the future.
 3364:         if ($env{'form.phase'} eq 'course_search') {
 3365:             $what.= ':POST';
 3366:             # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 3367:             foreach my $element ('courseexp','crsfulltext','crsrelated',
 3368:                                  'crsdiscuss') {
 3369:                 $what.=':'.$element.'='.$env{'form.'.$element};
 3370:             }
 3371:         }
 3372:     }
 3373:     &courselog($what);
 3374: }
 3375: 
 3376: sub countacc {
 3377:     my $url=&declutter(shift);
 3378:     return if (! defined($url) || $url eq '');
 3379:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 3380:     $accesshash{$env{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$url.'___course'}=1;
 3381:     my $key=$$.$processmarker.'_'.$dumpcount.'___'.$url.'___count';
 3382:     $accesshash{$key}++;
 3383: }
 3384: 
 3385: sub linklog {
 3386:     my ($from,$to)=@_;
 3387:     $from=&declutter($from);
 3388:     $to=&declutter($to);
 3389:     $accesshash{$from.'___'.$to.'___comefrom'}=1;
 3390:     $accesshash{$to.'___'.$from.'___goto'}=1;
 3391: }
 3392:   
 3393: sub userrolelog {
 3394:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend)=@_;
 3395:     if (($trole=~/^ca/) || ($trole=~/^aa/) ||
 3396:         ($trole=~/^in/) || ($trole=~/^cc/) ||
 3397:         ($trole=~/^ep/) || ($trole=~/^cr/) ||
 3398:         ($trole=~/^ta/) || ($trole=~/^co/)) {
 3399:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 3400:        $userrolehash
 3401:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 3402:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 3403:     }
 3404:     if (($env{'request.role'} =~ /dc\./) &&
 3405: 	(($trole=~/^au/) || ($trole=~/^in/) ||
 3406: 	 ($trole=~/^cc/) || ($trole=~/^ep/) ||
 3407: 	 ($trole=~/^cr/) || ($trole=~/^ta/) ||
 3408:          ($trole=~/^co/))) {
 3409:        $userrolehash
 3410:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}.':'}
 3411:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 3412:     }
 3413:     if (($trole=~/^dc/) || ($trole=~/^ad/) ||
 3414:         ($trole=~/^li/) || ($trole=~/^li/) ||
 3415:         ($trole=~/^au/) || ($trole=~/^dg/) ||
 3416:         ($trole=~/^sc/)) {
 3417:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 3418:        $domainrolehash
 3419:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 3420:                     = $tend.':'.$tstart;
 3421:     }
 3422: }
 3423: 
 3424: sub courserolelog {
 3425:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 3426:     if (($trole eq 'cc') || ($trole eq 'in') ||
 3427:         ($trole eq 'ep') || ($trole eq 'ad') ||
 3428:         ($trole eq 'ta') || ($trole eq 'st') ||
 3429:         ($trole=~/^cr/) || ($trole eq 'gr') ||
 3430:         ($trole eq 'co')) {
 3431:         if ($area =~ m-^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)-) {
 3432:             my $cdom = $1;
 3433:             my $cnum = $2;
 3434:             my $sec = $3;
 3435:             my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 3436:             my %storehash = (
 3437:                                role    => $trole,
 3438:                                start   => $tstart,
 3439:                                end     => $tend,
 3440:                                selfenroll => $selfenroll,
 3441:                                context    => $context,
 3442:                             );
 3443:             if ($trole eq 'gr') {
 3444:                 $namespace = 'groupslog';
 3445:                 $storehash{'group'} = $sec;
 3446:             } else {
 3447:                 $storehash{'section'} = $sec;
 3448:             }
 3449:             &instructor_log($namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,$domain,$cnum,$cdom);
 3450:             if (($trole ne 'st') || ($sec ne '')) {
 3451:                 &devalidate_cache_new('getcourseroles',$cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 3452:             }
 3453:         }
 3454:     }
 3455:     return;
 3456: }
 3457: 
 3458: sub get_course_adv_roles {
 3459:     my ($cid,$codes) = @_;
 3460:     $cid=$env{'request.course.id'} unless (defined($cid));
 3461:     my %coursehash=&coursedescription($cid);
 3462:     my $crstype = &Apache::loncommon::course_type($cid);
 3463:     my %nothide=();
 3464:     foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 3465:         if ($user !~ /:/) {
 3466: 	    $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))}=1;
 3467:         } else {
 3468:             $nothide{$user}=1;
 3469:         }
 3470:     }
 3471:     my %returnhash=();
 3472:     my %dumphash=
 3473:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$coursehash{'domain'},$coursehash{'num'});
 3474:     my $now=time;
 3475:     my %privileged;
 3476:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 3477: 	my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 3478:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 3479:         if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) { next; }
 3480:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) { next; }
 3481:         my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$entry);
 3482: 	if ($username eq '' || $domain eq '') { next; }
 3483:         unless (ref($privileged{$domain}) eq 'HASH') {
 3484:             my %dompersonnel =
 3485:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_roles($domain,['dc'],$now,$now);
 3486:             $privileged{$domain} = {};
 3487:             foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 3488:                 if (ref($dompersonnel{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 3489:                     foreach my $user (keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}})) {
 3490:                         my ($trole,$uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 3491:                         $privileged{$udom}{$uname} = 1;
 3492:                     }
 3493:                 }
 3494:             }
 3495:         }
 3496:         if ((exists($privileged{$domain}{$username})) && 
 3497:             (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain})) { next; }
 3498: 	if ($role eq 'cr') { next; }
 3499:         if ($codes) {
 3500:             if ($section) { $role .= ':'.$section; }
 3501:             if ($returnhash{$role}) {
 3502:                 $returnhash{$role}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 3503:             } else {
 3504:                 $returnhash{$role}=$username.':'.$domain;
 3505:             }
 3506:         } else {
 3507:             my $key=&plaintext($role,$crstype);
 3508:             if ($section) { $key.=' ('.&Apache::lonlocal::mt('Section [_1]',$section).')'; }
 3509:             if ($returnhash{$key}) {
 3510: 	        $returnhash{$key}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 3511:             } else {
 3512:                 $returnhash{$key}=$username.':'.$domain;
 3513:             }
 3514:         }
 3515:     }
 3516:     return %returnhash;
 3517: }
 3518: 
 3519: sub get_my_roles {
 3520:     my ($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec,$hidepriv)=@_;
 3521:     unless (defined($uname)) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3522:     unless (defined($udom)) { $udom=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3523:     my (%dumphash,%nothide);
 3524:     if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 3525:         my $extra = &freeze_escape({'skipcheck' => 1});
 3526:         %dumphash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname,'.',undef,$extra);
 3527:     } else {
 3528:         %dumphash=
 3529:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$udom,$uname);
 3530:         if ($hidepriv) {
 3531:             my %coursehash=&coursedescription($udom.'_'.$uname);
 3532:             foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 3533:                 if ($user !~ /:/) {
 3534:                     $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))} = 1;
 3535:                 } else {
 3536:                     $nothide{$user} = 1;
 3537:                 }
 3538:             }
 3539:         }
 3540:     }
 3541:     my %returnhash=();
 3542:     my $now=time;
 3543:     my %privileged;
 3544:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 3545:         my ($role,$tend,$tstart);
 3546:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 3547:             next if ($entry =~ /^rolesdef/);
 3548: 	    ($role,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$dumphash{$entry});
 3549:         } else {
 3550:             ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 3551:         }
 3552:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 3553:         my $status = 'active';
 3554:         if (($tend) && ($tend<=$now)) {
 3555:             $status = 'previous';
 3556:         } 
 3557:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) {
 3558:             $status = 'future';
 3559:         }
 3560:         if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3561:             if (!grep(/^\Q$status\E$/,@{$types})) {
 3562:                 next;
 3563:             } 
 3564:         } else {
 3565:             if ($status ne 'active') {
 3566:                 next;
 3567:             }
 3568:         }
 3569:         my ($rolecode,$username,$domain,$section,$area);
 3570:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 3571:             ($area,$rolecode) = split(/_/,$entry);
 3572:             (undef,$domain,$username,$section) = split(/\//,$area);
 3573:         } else {
 3574:             ($role,$username,$domain,$section) = split(/\:/,$entry);
 3575:         }
 3576:         if (ref($roledoms) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3577:             if (!grep(/^\Q$domain\E$/,@{$roledoms})) {
 3578:                 next;
 3579:             }
 3580:         }
 3581:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3582:             if (!grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
 3583:                 if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 3584:                     if (!grep(/^cr$/,@{$roles})) {
 3585:                         next;
 3586:                     }
 3587:                 } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 3588:                     if (!grep(/^gr$/,@{$roles})) {
 3589:                         next;
 3590:                     }
 3591:                 } else {
 3592:                     next;
 3593:                 }
 3594:             }
 3595:         }
 3596:         if ($hidepriv) {
 3597:             if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 3598:                 if ((&privileged($username,$domain)) &&
 3599:                     (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain})) {
 3600:                     next;
 3601:                 }
 3602:             } else {
 3603:                 unless (ref($privileged{$domain}) eq 'HASH') {
 3604:                     my %dompersonnel =
 3605:                         &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_roles($domain,['dc'],$now,$now);
 3606:                     $privileged{$domain} = {};
 3607:                     if (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 3608:                         foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 3609:                             if (ref($dompersonnel{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 3610:                                 foreach my $user (keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}})) {
 3611:                                     my ($trole,$uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 3612:                                     $privileged{$udom}{$uname} = $trole;
 3613:                                 }
 3614:                             }
 3615:                         }
 3616:                     }
 3617:                 }
 3618:                 if (exists($privileged{$domain}{$username})) {
 3619:                     if (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain}) {
 3620:                         next;
 3621:                     }
 3622:                 }
 3623:             }
 3624:         }
 3625:         if ($withsec) {
 3626:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role.':'.$section} =
 3627:                 $tstart.':'.$tend;
 3628:         } else {
 3629:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role}=$tstart.':'.$tend;
 3630:         }
 3631:     }
 3632:     return %returnhash;
 3633: }
 3634: 
 3635: # ----------------------------------------------------- Frontpage Announcements
 3636: #
 3637: #
 3638: 
 3639: sub postannounce {
 3640:     my ($server,$text)=@_;
 3641:     unless (&allowed('psa',&host_domain($server))) { return 'refused'; }
 3642:     unless ($text=~/\w/) { $text=''; }
 3643:     return &reply('setannounce:'.&escape($text),$server);
 3644: }
 3645: 
 3646: sub getannounce {
 3647: 
 3648:     if (open(my $fh,$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/announcement.txt')) {
 3649: 	my $announcement='';
 3650: 	while (my $line = <$fh>) { $announcement .= $line; }
 3651: 	close($fh);
 3652: 	if ($announcement=~/\w/) { 
 3653: 	    return 
 3654:    '<table bgcolor="#FF5555" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="3">'.
 3655:    '<tr><td bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><tt>'.$announcement.'</tt></td></tr></table>'; 
 3656: 	} else {
 3657: 	    return '';
 3658: 	}
 3659:     } else {
 3660: 	return '';
 3661:     }
 3662: }
 3663: 
 3664: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course ID routines
 3665: # Deal with domain's nohist_courseid.db files
 3666: #
 3667: 
 3668: sub courseidput {
 3669:     my ($domain,$storehash,$coursehome,$caller) = @_;
 3670:     return unless (ref($storehash) eq 'HASH');
 3671:     my $outcome;
 3672:     if ($caller eq 'timeonly') {
 3673:         my $cids = '';
 3674:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3675:             $cids.=&escape($item).'&';
 3676:         }
 3677:         $cids=~s/\&$//;
 3678:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$cids,
 3679:                           $coursehome);       
 3680:     } else {
 3681:         my $items = '';
 3682:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3683:             $items.= &escape($item).'='.
 3684:                      &freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 3685:         }
 3686:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 3687:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$items,
 3688:                           $coursehome);
 3689:     }
 3690:     if ($outcome eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 3691:         my $what;
 3692:         foreach my $cid (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3693:             $what .= &escape($cid).'=';
 3694:             foreach my $item ('description','inst_code','owner','type') {
 3695:                 $what .= &escape($storehash->{$cid}{$item}).':';
 3696:             }
 3697:             $what =~ s/\:$/&/;
 3698:         }
 3699:         $what =~ s/\&$//;  
 3700:         return &reply('courseidput:'.$domain.':'.$what,$coursehome);
 3701:     } else {
 3702:         return $outcome;
 3703:     }
 3704: }
 3705: 
 3706: sub courseiddump {
 3707:     my ($domfilter,$descfilter,$sincefilter,$instcodefilter,$ownerfilter,
 3708:         $coursefilter,$hostidflag,$hostidref,$typefilter,$regexp_ok,
 3709:         $selfenrollonly,$catfilter,$showhidden,$caller,$cloner,$cc_clone,
 3710:         $cloneonly,$createdbefore,$createdafter,$creationcontext,$domcloner)=@_;
 3711:     my $as_hash = 1;
 3712:     my %returnhash;
 3713:     if (!$domfilter) { $domfilter=''; }
 3714:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 3715:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 3716:         if ( (  $hostidflag == 1 
 3717: 	        && grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@{$hostidref}) ) 
 3718: 	     || (!defined($hostidflag)) ) {
 3719: 
 3720: 	    if (($domfilter eq '') ||
 3721: 		(&host_domain($tryserver) eq $domfilter)) {
 3722:                 my $rep = 
 3723:                   &reply('courseiddump:'.&host_domain($tryserver).':'.
 3724:                          $sincefilter.':'.&escape($descfilter).':'.
 3725:                          &escape($instcodefilter).':'.&escape($ownerfilter).
 3726:                          ':'.&escape($coursefilter).':'.&escape($typefilter).
 3727:                          ':'.&escape($regexp_ok).':'.$as_hash.':'.
 3728:                          &escape($selfenrollonly).':'.&escape($catfilter).':'.
 3729:                          $showhidden.':'.$caller.':'.&escape($cloner).':'.
 3730:                          &escape($cc_clone).':'.$cloneonly.':'.
 3731:                          &escape($createdbefore).':'.&escape($createdafter).':'.
 3732:                          &escape($creationcontext).':'.$domcloner,
 3733:                          $tryserver);
 3734:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 3735:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 3736:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$item,2);
 3737:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 3738:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 3739:                     my $result = &thaw_unescape($value);
 3740:                     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 3741:                         $returnhash{$key}=$result;
 3742:                     } else {
 3743:                         my @responses = split(/:/,$value);
 3744:                         my @items = ('description','inst_code','owner','type');
 3745:                         for (my $i=0; $i<@responses; $i++) {
 3746:                             $returnhash{$key}{$items[$i]} = &unescape($responses[$i]);
 3747:                         }
 3748:                     }
 3749:                 }
 3750:             }
 3751:         }
 3752:     }
 3753:     return %returnhash;
 3754: }
 3755: 
 3756: sub courselastaccess {
 3757:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$hostidref) = @_;
 3758:     my %returnhash;
 3759:     if ($cdom && $cnum) {
 3760:         my $chome = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 3761:         if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 3762:             my $rep = &reply('courselastaccess:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum,$chome);
 3763:             &extract_lastaccess(\%returnhash,$rep);
 3764:         }
 3765:     } else {
 3766:         if (!$cdom) { $cdom=''; }
 3767:         my %libserv = &all_library();
 3768:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 3769:             if (ref($hostidref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3770:                 next unless (grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@{$hostidref}));
 3771:             } 
 3772:             if (($cdom eq '') || (&host_domain($tryserver) eq $cdom)) {
 3773:                 my $rep = &reply('courselastaccess:'.&host_domain($tryserver).':',$tryserver);
 3774:                 &extract_lastaccess(\%returnhash,$rep);
 3775:             }
 3776:         }
 3777:     }
 3778:     return %returnhash;
 3779: }
 3780: 
 3781: sub extract_lastaccess {
 3782:     my ($returnhash,$rep) = @_;
 3783:     if (ref($returnhash) eq 'HASH') {
 3784:         unless ($rep eq 'unknown_command' || $rep eq 'no_such_host' || 
 3785:                 $rep eq 'con_lost' || $rep eq 'rejected' || $rep eq 'refused' ||
 3786:                  $rep eq '') {
 3787:             my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 3788:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 3789:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$item,2);
 3790:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 3791:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 3792:                 $returnhash->{$key} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 3793:             }
 3794:         }
 3795:     }
 3796:     return;
 3797: }
 3798: 
 3799: # ---------------------------------------------------------- DC e-mail
 3800: 
 3801: sub dcmailput {
 3802:     my ($domain,$msgid,$message,$server)=@_;
 3803:     my $status = &Apache::lonnet::critical(
 3804:        'dcmailput:'.$domain.':'.&escape($msgid).'='.
 3805:        &escape($message),$server);
 3806:     return $status;
 3807: }
 3808: 
 3809: sub dcmaildump {
 3810:     my ($dom,$startdate,$enddate,$senders) = @_;
 3811:     my %returnhash=();
 3812: 
 3813:     if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
 3814:         my $cmd='dcmaildump:'.$dom.':'.&escape($startdate).':'.
 3815:                                                          &escape($enddate).':';
 3816: 	my @esc_senders=map { &escape($_)} @$senders;
 3817: 	$cmd.=&escape(join('&',@esc_senders));
 3818: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply($cmd,&domain($dom,'primary')))) {
 3819:             my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 3820:             if (($key) && ($value)) {
 3821:                 $returnhash{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 3822:             }
 3823:         }
 3824:     }
 3825:     return %returnhash;
 3826: }
 3827: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Domain roles
 3828: 
 3829: sub get_domain_roles {
 3830:     my ($dom,$roles,$startdate,$enddate)=@_;
 3831:     if ((!defined($startdate)) || ($startdate eq '')) {
 3832:         $startdate = '.';
 3833:     }
 3834:     if ((!defined($enddate)) || ($enddate eq '')) {
 3835:         $enddate = '.';
 3836:     }
 3837:     my $rolelist;
 3838:     if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3839:         $rolelist = join(':',@{$roles});
 3840:     }
 3841:     my %personnel = ();
 3842: 
 3843:     my %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 3844:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 3845: 	%{$personnel{$tryserver}}=();
 3846: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply('domrolesdump:'.$dom.':'.
 3847: 					    &escape($startdate).':'.
 3848: 					    &escape($enddate).':'.
 3849: 					    &escape($rolelist), $tryserver))) {
 3850: 	    my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 3851: 	    if (($key) && ($value)) {
 3852: 		$personnel{$tryserver}{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 3853: 	    }
 3854: 	}
 3855:     }
 3856:     return %personnel;
 3857: }
 3858: 
 3859: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Interval timing 
 3860: 
 3861: {
 3862: # Caches needed for speedup of navmaps
 3863: # We don't want to cache this for very long at all (5 seconds at most)
 3864: # 
 3865: # The user for whom we cache
 3866: my $cachedkey='';
 3867: # The cached times for this user
 3868: my %cachedtimes=();
 3869: # When this was last done
 3870: my $cachedtime=();
 3871: 
 3872: sub load_all_first_access {
 3873:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 3874:     if (($cachedkey eq $uname.':'.$udom.':'.$courseid) &&
 3875:         (abs($cachedtime-time)<5)) {
 3876:         return;
 3877:     }
 3878:     $cachedtime=time;
 3879:     $cachedkey=$uname.':'.$udom;
 3880:     %cachedtimes=&dump('firstaccesstimes',$udom,$uname);
 3881: }
 3882: 
 3883: sub get_first_access {
 3884:     my ($type,$argsymb)=@_;
 3885:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 3886:     if ($argsymb) { $symb=$argsymb; }
 3887:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 3888:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 3889: 	$res='course';
 3890:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 3891: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 3892:     } else {
 3893: 	$res=$symb;
 3894:     }
 3895:     &load_all_first_access($uname,$udom);
 3896:     return $cachedtimes{"$courseid\0$res"};
 3897: }
 3898: 
 3899: sub set_first_access {
 3900:     my ($type)=@_;
 3901:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 3902:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 3903:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 3904: 	$res='course';
 3905:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 3906: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 3907:     } else {
 3908: 	$res=$symb;
 3909:     }
 3910:     $cachedkey='';
 3911:     my $firstaccess=&get_first_access($type,$symb);
 3912:     if (!$firstaccess) {
 3913: 	return &put('firstaccesstimes',{"$courseid\0$res"=>time},$udom,$uname);
 3914:     }
 3915:     return 'already_set';
 3916: }
 3917: }
 3918: # --------------------------------------------- Set Expire Date for Spreadsheet
 3919: 
 3920: sub expirespread {
 3921:     my ($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb)=@_;
 3922:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 3923:     if ($cid) {
 3924:        my $now=time;
 3925:        my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$stype.':'.$usymb;
 3926:        return &reply('put:'.$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'}.':'.
 3927:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'}.
 3928: 	        	    ':nohist_expirationdates:'.
 3929:                             &escape($key).'='.$now,
 3930:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'})
 3931:     }
 3932:     return 'ok';
 3933: }
 3934: 
 3935: # ----------------------------------------------------- Devalidate Spreadsheets
 3936: 
 3937: sub devalidate {
 3938:     my ($symb,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 3939:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 3940:     if ($cid) {
 3941:         # delete the stored spreadsheets for
 3942:         # - the student level sheet of this user in course's homespace
 3943:         # - the assessment level sheet for this resource 
 3944:         #   for this user in user's homespace
 3945: 	# - current conditional state info
 3946: 	my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':';
 3947:         my $status=
 3948: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets',
 3949: 		 [$key.'studentcalc:'],
 3950: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'},
 3951: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'})
 3952: 		.' '.
 3953: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets_'.$cid,
 3954: 		 [$key.'assesscalc:'.$symb],$udom,$uname);
 3955:         unless ($status eq 'ok ok') {
 3956:            &logthis('Could not devalidate spreadsheet '.
 3957:                     $uname.' at '.$udom.' for '.
 3958: 		    $symb.': '.$status);
 3959:         }
 3960: 	&delenv('user.state.'.$cid);
 3961:     }
 3962: }
 3963: 
 3964: sub get_scalar {
 3965:     my ($string,$end) = @_;
 3966:     my $value;
 3967:     if ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)($end)/$2/) {
 3968: 	$value = $1;
 3969:     } elsif ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)&//) {
 3970: 	$value = $1;
 3971:     }
 3972:     return &unescape($value);
 3973: }
 3974: 
 3975: sub array2str {
 3976:   my (@array) = @_;
 3977:   my $result=&arrayref2str(\@array);
 3978:   $result=~s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 3979:   $result=~s/__END_ARRAY_REF__$//;
 3980:   return $result;
 3981: }
 3982: 
 3983: sub arrayref2str {
 3984:   my ($arrayref) = @_;
 3985:   my $result='__ARRAY_REF__';
 3986:   foreach my $elem (@$arrayref) {
 3987:     if(ref($elem) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3988:       $result.=&arrayref2str($elem).'&';
 3989:     } elsif(ref($elem) eq 'HASH') {
 3990:       $result.=&hashref2str($elem).'&';
 3991:     } elsif(ref($elem)) {
 3992:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($elem))." skipping.");
 3993:     } else {
 3994:       $result.=&escape($elem).'&';
 3995:     }
 3996:   }
 3997:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 3998:   $result .= '__END_ARRAY_REF__';
 3999:   return $result;
 4000: }
 4001: 
 4002: sub hash2str {
 4003:   my (%hash) = @_;
 4004:   my $result=&hashref2str(\%hash);
 4005:   $result=~s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 4006:   $result=~s/__END_HASH_REF__$//;
 4007:   return $result;
 4008: }
 4009: 
 4010: sub hashref2str {
 4011:   my ($hashref)=@_;
 4012:   my $result='__HASH_REF__';
 4013:   foreach my $key (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 4014:     if (ref($key) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4015:       $result.=&arrayref2str($key).'=';
 4016:     } elsif (ref($key) eq 'HASH') {
 4017:       $result.=&hashref2str($key).'=';
 4018:     } elsif (ref($key)) {
 4019:       $result.='=';
 4020:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($key))." skipping.");
 4021:     } else {
 4022: 	if (defined($key)) {$result.=&escape($key).'=';} else { last; }
 4023:     }
 4024: 
 4025:     if(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4026:       $result.=&arrayref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 4027:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 4028:       $result.=&hashref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 4029:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key})) {
 4030:        $result.='&';
 4031:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($hashref->{$key}))." skipping.");
 4032:     } else {
 4033:       $result.=&escape($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 4034:     }
 4035:   }
 4036:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 4037:   $result .= '__END_HASH_REF__';
 4038:   return $result;
 4039: }
 4040: 
 4041: sub str2hash {
 4042:     my ($string)=@_;
 4043:     my ($hash)=&str2hashref('__HASH_REF__'.$string.'__END_HASH_REF__');
 4044:     return %$hash;
 4045: }
 4046: 
 4047: sub str2hashref {
 4048:   my ($string) = @_;
 4049: 
 4050:   my %hash;
 4051: 
 4052:   if($string !~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 4053:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 4054: 	  $hash{'error'}='Not hash reference';
 4055:       }
 4056:       return (\%hash, $string);
 4057:   }
 4058: 
 4059:   $string =~ s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 4060: 
 4061:   while($string !~ /^__END_HASH_REF__/) {
 4062:       #key
 4063:       my $key='';
 4064:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 4065:           ($key, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 4066:           if(defined($key->{'error'})) {
 4067:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 4068:               return (\%hash, $string);
 4069:           }
 4070:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 4071:           ($key, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 4072:           if($key->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 4073:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 4074:               return (\%hash, $string);
 4075:           }
 4076:       } else {
 4077:           $string =~ s/^(.*?)=//;
 4078: 	  $key=&unescape($1);
 4079:       }
 4080:       $string =~ s/^=//;
 4081: 
 4082:       #value
 4083:       my $value='';
 4084:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 4085:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 4086:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 4087:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 4088:               return (\%hash, $string);
 4089:           }
 4090:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 4091:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 4092:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 4093:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 4094:               return (\%hash, $string);
 4095:           }
 4096:       } else {
 4097: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_HASH_REF__');
 4098:       }
 4099:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 4100: 
 4101:       $hash{$key}=$value;
 4102:   }
 4103: 
 4104:   $string =~ s/^__END_HASH_REF__//;
 4105: 
 4106:   return (\%hash, $string);
 4107: }
 4108: 
 4109: sub str2array {
 4110:     my ($string)=@_;
 4111:     my ($array)=&str2arrayref('__ARRAY_REF__'.$string.'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 4112:     return @$array;
 4113: }
 4114: 
 4115: sub str2arrayref {
 4116:   my ($string) = @_;
 4117:   my @array;
 4118: 
 4119:   if($string !~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 4120:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 4121: 	  $array[0]='Array reference error';
 4122:       }
 4123:       return (\@array, $string);
 4124:   }
 4125: 
 4126:   $string =~ s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 4127: 
 4128:   while($string !~ /^__END_ARRAY_REF__/) {
 4129:       my $value='';
 4130:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 4131:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 4132:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 4133:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 4134:               return (\@array, $string);
 4135:           }
 4136:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 4137:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 4138:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 4139:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 4140:               return (\@array, $string);
 4141:           }
 4142:       } else {
 4143: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 4144:       }
 4145:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 4146: 
 4147:       push(@array, $value);
 4148:   }
 4149: 
 4150:   $string =~ s/^__END_ARRAY_REF__//;
 4151: 
 4152:   return (\@array, $string);
 4153: }
 4154: 
 4155: # -------------------------------------------------------------------Temp Store
 4156: 
 4157: sub tmpreset {
 4158:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4159:   if (!$symb) {
 4160:     $symb=&symbread();
 4161:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 4162:   }
 4163:   $symb=escape($symb);
 4164: 
 4165:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 4166:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 4167:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 4168: 
 4169:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4170:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4171:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 4172:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 4173:   }
 4174:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 4175:   my %hash;
 4176:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 4177: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 4178: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 4179:     foreach my $key (keys(%hash)) {
 4180:       if ($key=~ /:$symb/) {
 4181: 	delete($hash{$key});
 4182:       }
 4183:     }
 4184:   }
 4185: }
 4186: 
 4187: sub tmpstore {
 4188:   my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4189: 
 4190:   if (!$symb) {
 4191:     $symb=&symbread();
 4192:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 4193:   }
 4194:   $symb=escape($symb);
 4195: 
 4196:   if (!$namespace) {
 4197:     # I don't think we would ever want to store this for a course.
 4198:     # it seems this will only be used if we don't have a course.
 4199:     #$namespace=$env{'request.course.id'};
 4200:     #if (!$namespace) {
 4201:       $namespace=$env{'request.state'};
 4202:     #}
 4203:   }
 4204:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 4205:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 4206:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4207:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4208:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 4209:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 4210:   }
 4211:   my $now=time;
 4212:   my %hash;
 4213:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 4214:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 4215: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 4216: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 4217:     $hash{"version:$symb"}++;
 4218:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 4219:     my $allkeys=''; 
 4220:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4221:       $allkeys.=$key.':';
 4222:       $hash{"$version:$symb:$key"}=&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key});
 4223:     }
 4224:     $hash{"$version:$symb:timestamp"}=$now;
 4225:     $allkeys.='timestamp';
 4226:     $hash{"$version:keys:$symb"}=$allkeys;
 4227:     if (untie(%hash)) {
 4228:       return 'ok';
 4229:     } else {
 4230:       return "error:$!";
 4231:     }
 4232:   } else {
 4233:     return "error:$!";
 4234:   }
 4235: }
 4236: 
 4237: # -----------------------------------------------------------------Temp Restore
 4238: 
 4239: sub tmprestore {
 4240:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4241: 
 4242:   if (!$symb) {
 4243:     $symb=&symbread();
 4244:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 4245:   }
 4246:   $symb=escape($symb);
 4247: 
 4248:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 4249: 
 4250:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4251:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4252:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 4253:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 4254:   }
 4255:   my %returnhash;
 4256:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 4257:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 4258:   my %hash;
 4259:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 4260:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 4261: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 4262: 	  &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 4263:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 4264:     $returnhash{'version'}=$version;
 4265:     my $scope;
 4266:     for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 4267:       my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$symb"};
 4268:       my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 4269:       my $key;
 4270:       $returnhash{"$scope:keys"}=$vkeys;
 4271:       foreach $key (@keys) {
 4272: 	$returnhash{"$scope:$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 4273: 	$returnhash{"$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 4274:       }
 4275:     }
 4276:     if (!(untie(%hash))) {
 4277:       return "error:$!";
 4278:     }
 4279:   } else {
 4280:     return "error:$!";
 4281:   }
 4282:   return %returnhash;
 4283: }
 4284: 
 4285: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Store
 4286: 
 4287: sub store {
 4288:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4289:     my $home='';
 4290: 
 4291:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 4292: 
 4293:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 4294:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 4295: 
 4296:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4297:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4298: 
 4299:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 4300: 
 4301:     $symb=escape($symb);
 4302:     if (!$namespace) { 
 4303:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 4304:           return ''; 
 4305:        } 
 4306:     }
 4307:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 4308: 
 4309:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 4310:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 4311: 
 4312:     my $namevalue='';
 4313:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4314:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 4315:     }
 4316:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 4317:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':STORE:'.$namevalue);
 4318:     return reply("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
 4319: }
 4320: 
 4321: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Critical Store
 4322: 
 4323: sub cstore {
 4324:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4325:     my $home='';
 4326: 
 4327:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 4328: 
 4329:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 4330:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 4331: 
 4332:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4333:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4334: 
 4335:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 4336: 
 4337:     $symb=escape($symb);
 4338:     if (!$namespace) { 
 4339:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 4340:           return ''; 
 4341:        } 
 4342:     }
 4343:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 4344: 
 4345:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 4346:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 4347: 
 4348:     my $namevalue='';
 4349:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4350:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 4351:     }
 4352:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 4353:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':CSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 4354:     return critical
 4355:                 ("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
 4356: }
 4357: 
 4358: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Restore
 4359: 
 4360: sub restore {
 4361:     my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4362:     my $home='';
 4363: 
 4364:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 4365: 
 4366:     if (!$symb) {
 4367:       unless ($symb=escape(&symbread())) { return ''; }
 4368:     } else {
 4369:       $symb=&escape(&symbclean($symb));
 4370:     }
 4371:     if (!$namespace) { 
 4372:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 4373:           return ''; 
 4374:        } 
 4375:     }
 4376:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4377:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4378:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 4379:     my $answer=&reply("restore:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb","$home");
 4380: 
 4381:     my %returnhash=();
 4382:     foreach my $line (split(/\&/,$answer)) {
 4383: 	my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$line);
 4384:         $returnhash{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 4385:     }
 4386:     my $version;
 4387:     for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 4388:        foreach my $item (split(/\:/,$returnhash{$version.':keys'})) {
 4389:           $returnhash{$item}=$returnhash{$version.':'.$item};
 4390:        }
 4391:     }
 4392:     return %returnhash;
 4393: }
 4394: 
 4395: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course Description
 4396: #
 4397: #  
 4398: 
 4399: sub coursedescription {
 4400:     my ($courseid,$args)=@_;
 4401:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 4402:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 4403:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 4404:     my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 4405:     my $normalid=$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 4406:     # need to always cache even if we get errors otherwise we keep 
 4407:     # trying and trying and trying to get the course description.
 4408:     my %envhash=();
 4409:     my %returnhash=();
 4410:     
 4411:     my $expiretime=600;
 4412:     if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $normalid) {
 4413: 	$expiretime=120;
 4414:     }
 4415: 
 4416:     my $prefix='course.'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 4417:     if (!$args->{'freshen_cache'}
 4418: 	&& ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'}) < $expiretime) ) {
 4419: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 4420: 	    next if ($key !~ /^\Q$prefix\E(.*)/);
 4421: 	    my ($setting) = $1;
 4422: 	    $returnhash{$setting} = $env{$key};
 4423: 	}
 4424: 	return %returnhash;
 4425:     }
 4426: 
 4427:     # get the data again
 4428: 
 4429:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 4430: 	$envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.last_cache'}=time;
 4431:     }
 4432: 
 4433:     if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 4434:        %returnhash=&dump('environment',$cdomain,$cnum);
 4435:        if (!exists($returnhash{'con_lost'})) {
 4436: 	   my $username = $env{'user.name'}; # Defult username
 4437: 	   if(defined $args->{'user'}) {
 4438: 	       $username = $args->{'user'};
 4439: 	   }
 4440:            $returnhash{'home'}= $chome;
 4441: 	   $returnhash{'domain'} = $cdomain;
 4442: 	   $returnhash{'num'} = $cnum;
 4443:            if (!defined($returnhash{'type'})) {
 4444:                $returnhash{'type'} = 'Course';
 4445:            }
 4446:            while (my ($name,$value) = each %returnhash) {
 4447:                $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.'.$name}=$value;
 4448:            }
 4449:            $returnhash{'url'}=&clutter($returnhash{'url'});
 4450:            $returnhash{'fn'}=LONCAPA::tempdir() .
 4451: 	       $username.'_'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 4452:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.home'}=$chome;
 4453:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.domain'}=$cdomain;
 4454:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.num'}=$cnum;
 4455:        }
 4456:     }
 4457:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 4458: 	&appenv(\%envhash);
 4459:     }
 4460:     return %returnhash;
 4461: }
 4462: 
 4463: sub update_released_required {
 4464:     my ($needsrelease,$cdom,$cnum,$chome,$cid) = @_;
 4465:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '' || $chome eq '' || $cid eq '') {
 4466:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 4467:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 4468:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 4469:         $chome = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 4470:     }
 4471:     if ($needsrelease) {
 4472:         my %curr_reqd_hash = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,'internal.releaserequired');
 4473:         my $needsupdate;
 4474:         if ($curr_reqd_hash{'internal.releaserequired'} eq '') {
 4475:             $needsupdate = 1;
 4476:         } else {
 4477:             my ($currmajor,$currminor) = split(/\./,$curr_reqd_hash{'internal.releaserequired'});
 4478:             my ($needsmajor,$needsminor) = split(/\./,$needsrelease);
 4479:             if (($currmajor < $needsmajor) || ($currmajor == $needsmajor && $currminor < $needsminor)) {
 4480:                 $needsupdate = 1;
 4481:             }
 4482:         }
 4483:         if ($needsupdate) {
 4484:             my %needshash = (
 4485:                              'internal.releaserequired' => $needsrelease,
 4486:                             );
 4487:             my $putresult = &put('environment',\%needshash,$cdom,$cnum);
 4488:             if ($putresult eq 'ok') {
 4489:                 &appenv({'course.'.$cid.'.internal.releaserequired' => $needsrelease});
 4490:                 my %crsinfo = &courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,undef,'.');
 4491:                 if (ref($crsinfo{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 4492:                     $crsinfo{$cid}{'releaserequired'} = $needsrelease;
 4493:                     &courseidput($cdom,\%crsinfo,$chome,'notime');
 4494:                 }
 4495:             }
 4496:         }
 4497:     }
 4498:     return;
 4499: }
 4500: 
 4501: # -------------------------------------------------See if a user is privileged
 4502: 
 4503: sub privileged {
 4504:     my ($username,$domain)=@_;
 4505:     my $rolesdump=&reply("dump:$domain:$username:roles",
 4506: 			&homeserver($username,$domain));
 4507:     if (($rolesdump eq 'con_lost') || ($rolesdump eq '') || 
 4508:         ($rolesdump =~ /^error:/)) {
 4509:         return 0;
 4510:     }
 4511:     my $now=time;
 4512:     if ($rolesdump ne '') {
 4513:         foreach my $entry (split(/&/,$rolesdump)) {
 4514: 	    if ($entry!~/^rolesdef_/) {
 4515: 		my ($area,$role)=split(/=/,$entry);
 4516: 		$area=~s/\_\w\w$//;
 4517: 		my ($trole,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$role);
 4518: 		if (($trole eq 'dc') || ($trole eq 'su')) {
 4519: 		    my $active=1;
 4520: 		    if ($tend) {
 4521: 			if ($tend<$now) { $active=0; }
 4522: 		    }
 4523: 		    if ($tstart) {
 4524: 			if ($tstart>$now) { $active=0; }
 4525: 		    }
 4526: 		    if ($active) { return 1; }
 4527: 		}
 4528: 	    }
 4529: 	}
 4530:     }
 4531:     return 0;
 4532: }
 4533: 
 4534: # -------------------------------------------------------- Get user privileges
 4535: 
 4536: sub rolesinit {
 4537:     my ($domain,$username,$authhost)=@_;
 4538:     my $now=time;
 4539:     my %userroles = ('user.login.time' => $now);
 4540:     my $extra = &freeze_escape({'skipcheck' => 1});
 4541:     my $rolesdump=reply("dump:$domain:$username:roles:.::$extra",$authhost);
 4542:     if (($rolesdump eq 'con_lost') || ($rolesdump eq '') || 
 4543:         ($rolesdump =~ /^error:/)) {
 4544:         return \%userroles;
 4545:     }
 4546:     my %allroles=();
 4547:     my %allgroups=();   
 4548: 
 4549:     if ($rolesdump ne '') {
 4550:         foreach my $entry (split(/&/,$rolesdump)) {
 4551: 	  if ($entry!~/^rolesdef_/) {
 4552:             my ($area,$role)=split(/=/,$entry);
 4553: 	    $area=~s/\_\w\w$//;
 4554:             my ($trole,$tend,$tstart,$group_privs);
 4555: 	    if ($role=~/^cr/) { 
 4556: 		if ($role=~m|^(cr/$match_domain/$match_username/[a-zA-Z0-9]+)_(.*)$|) {
 4557: 		    ($trole,my $trest)=($role=~m|^(cr/$match_domain/$match_username/[a-zA-Z0-9]+)_(.*)$|);
 4558: 		    ($tend,$tstart)=split('_',$trest);
 4559: 		} else {
 4560: 		    $trole=$role;
 4561: 		}
 4562:             } elsif ($role =~ m|^gr/|) {
 4563:                 ($trole,$tend,$tstart) = split(/_/,$role);
 4564:                 next if ($tstart eq '-1');
 4565:                 ($trole,$group_privs) = split(/\//,$trole);
 4566:                 $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 4567: 	    } else {
 4568: 		($trole,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$role);
 4569: 	    }
 4570: 	    my %new_role = &set_arearole($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,
 4571: 					 $username);
 4572: 	    @userroles{keys(%new_role)} = @new_role{keys(%new_role)};
 4573:             if (($tend!=0) && ($tend<$now)) { $trole=''; }
 4574:             if (($tstart!=0) && ($tstart>$now)) { $trole=''; }
 4575:             if (($area ne '') && ($trole ne '')) {
 4576: 		my $spec=$trole.'.'.$area;
 4577: 		my ($tdummy,$tdomain,$trest)=split(/\//,$area);
 4578: 		if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 4579:                     &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 4580:                 } elsif ($trole eq 'gr') {
 4581:                     &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart);
 4582: 		} else {
 4583:                     &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 4584: 		}
 4585:             }
 4586:           }
 4587:         }
 4588:         my ($author,$adv) = &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%allroles,\%allgroups);
 4589:         $userroles{'user.adv'}    = $adv;
 4590: 	$userroles{'user.author'} = $author;
 4591:         $env{'user.adv'}=$adv;
 4592:     }
 4593:     return \%userroles;  
 4594: }
 4595: 
 4596: sub set_arearole {
 4597:     my ($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,$username) = @_;
 4598: # log the associated role with the area
 4599:     &userrolelog($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend);
 4600:     return ('user.role.'.$trole.'.'.$area => $tstart.'.'.$tend);
 4601: }
 4602: 
 4603: sub custom_roleprivs {
 4604:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area) = @_;
 4605:     my ($rdummy,$rdomain,$rauthor,$rrole)=split(/\//,$trole);
 4606:     my $homsvr=homeserver($rauthor,$rdomain);
 4607:     if (&hostname($homsvr) ne '') {
 4608:         my ($rdummy,$roledef)=
 4609:             &get('roles',["rolesdef_$rrole"],$rdomain,$rauthor);
 4610:         if (($rdummy ne 'con_lost') && ($roledef ne '')) {
 4611:             my ($syspriv,$dompriv,$coursepriv)=split(/\_/,$roledef);
 4612:             if (defined($syspriv)) {
 4613:                 if ($trest =~ /^$match_community$/) {
 4614:                     $syspriv =~ s/bre\&S//; 
 4615:                 }
 4616:                 $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 4617:                 $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 4618:             }
 4619:             if ($tdomain ne '') {
 4620:                 if (defined($dompriv)) {
 4621:                     $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 4622:                     $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 4623:                 }
 4624:                 if (($trest ne '') && (defined($coursepriv))) {
 4625:                     $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 4626:                     $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 4627:                 }
 4628:             }
 4629:         }
 4630:     }
 4631: }
 4632: 
 4633: sub group_roleprivs {
 4634:     my ($allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart) = @_;
 4635:     my $access = 1;
 4636:     my $now = time;
 4637:     if (($tend!=0) && ($tend<$now)) { $access = 0; }
 4638:     if (($tstart!=0) && ($tstart>$now)) { $access=0; }
 4639:     if ($access) {
 4640:         my ($course,$group) = ($area =~ m|(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)/([^/]+)$|);
 4641:         $$allgroups{$course}{$group} .=':'.$group_privs;
 4642:     }
 4643: }
 4644: 
 4645: sub standard_roleprivs {
 4646:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area) = @_;
 4647:     if (defined($pr{$trole.':s'})) {
 4648:         $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 4649:         $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 4650:     }
 4651:     if ($tdomain ne '') {
 4652:         if (defined($pr{$trole.':d'})) {
 4653:             $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 4654:             $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 4655:         }
 4656:         if (($trest ne '') && (defined($pr{$trole.':c'}))) {
 4657:             $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 4658:             $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 4659:         }
 4660:     }
 4661: }
 4662: 
 4663: sub set_userprivs {
 4664:     my ($userroles,$allroles,$allgroups,$groups_roles) = @_; 
 4665:     my $author=0;
 4666:     my $adv=0;
 4667:     my %grouproles = ();
 4668:     if (keys(%{$allgroups}) > 0) {
 4669:         my @groupkeys; 
 4670:         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 4671:             push(@groupkeys,$role);
 4672:         }
 4673:         if (ref($groups_roles) eq 'HASH') {
 4674:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$groups_roles})) {
 4675:                 unless (grep(/^\Q$key\E$/,@groupkeys)) {
 4676:                     push(@groupkeys,$key);
 4677:                 }
 4678:             }
 4679:         }
 4680:         if (@groupkeys > 0) {
 4681:             foreach my $role (@groupkeys) {
 4682:                 my ($trole,$area,$sec,$extendedarea);
 4683:                 if ($role =~ m-^(\w+|cr/$match_domain/$match_username/\w+)\.(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)(/?\w*)\.-) {
 4684:                     $trole = $1;
 4685:                     $area = $2;
 4686:                     $sec = $3;
 4687:                     $extendedarea = $area.$sec;
 4688:                     if (exists($$allgroups{$area})) {
 4689:                         foreach my $group (keys(%{$$allgroups{$area}})) {
 4690:                             my $spec = $trole.'.'.$extendedarea;
 4691:                             $grouproles{$spec.'.'.$area.'/'.$group} = 
 4692:                                                 $$allgroups{$area}{$group};
 4693:                         }
 4694:                     }
 4695:                 }
 4696:             }
 4697:         }
 4698:     }
 4699:     foreach my $group (keys(%grouproles)) {
 4700:         $$allroles{$group} = $grouproles{$group};
 4701:     }
 4702:     foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 4703:         my %thesepriv;
 4704:         if (($role=~/^au/) || ($role=~/^ca/) || ($role=~/^aa/)) { $author=1; }
 4705:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$$allroles{$role})) {
 4706:             if ($item ne '') {
 4707:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 4708:                 if ($restrictions eq '') {
 4709:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}='F';
 4710:                 } elsif ($thesepriv{$privilege} ne 'F') {
 4711:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}.=$restrictions;
 4712:                 }
 4713:                 if ($thesepriv{'adv'} eq 'F') { $adv=1; }
 4714:             }
 4715:         }
 4716:         my $thesestr='';
 4717:         foreach my $priv (sort(keys(%thesepriv))) {
 4718: 	    $thesestr.=':'.$priv.'&'.$thesepriv{$priv};
 4719: 	}
 4720:         $userroles->{'user.priv.'.$role} = $thesestr;
 4721:     }
 4722:     return ($author,$adv);
 4723: }
 4724: 
 4725: sub role_status {
 4726:     my ($rolekey,$update,$refresh,$now,$role,$where,$trolecode,$tstatus,$tstart,$tend) = @_;
 4727:     my @pwhere = ();
 4728:     if (exists($env{$rolekey}) && $env{$rolekey} ne '') {
 4729:         (undef,undef,$$role,@pwhere)=split(/\./,$rolekey);
 4730:         unless (!defined($$role) || $$role eq '') {
 4731:             $$where=join('.',@pwhere);
 4732:             $$trolecode=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 4733:             ($$tstart,$$tend)=split(/\./,$env{$rolekey});
 4734:             $$tstatus='is';
 4735:             if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$update) {
 4736:                 $$tstatus='future';
 4737:                 if ($$tstart<$now) {
 4738:                     if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$refresh) {
 4739:                         if (($$where ne '') && ($$role ne '')) {
 4740:                             my (%allroles,%allgroups,$group_privs,
 4741:                                 %groups_roles,@rolecodes);
 4742:                             my %userroles = (
 4743:                                 'user.role.'.$$role.'.'.$$where => $$tstart.'.'.$$tend
 4744:                             );
 4745:                             @rolecodes = ('cm'); 
 4746:                             my $spec=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 4747:                             my ($tdummy,$tdomain,$trest)=split(/\//,$$where);
 4748:                             if ($$role =~ /^cr\//) {
 4749:                                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$$role,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$$where);
 4750:                                 push(@rolecodes,'cr');
 4751:                             } elsif ($$role eq 'gr') {
 4752:                                 push(@rolecodes,$$role);
 4753:                                 my %rolehash = &get('roles',[$$where.'_'.$$role],$env{'user.domain'},
 4754:                                                     $env{'user.name'});
 4755:                                 my ($trole) = split('_',$rolehash{$$where.'_'.$$role},2);
 4756:                                 (undef,my $group_privs) = split(/\//,$trole);
 4757:                                 $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 4758:                                 &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$$where,$group_privs,$$tend,$$tstart);
 4759:                                 my %course_roles = &get_my_roles($env{'user.name'},$env{'user.domain'},'userroles',['active'],['cc','co','in','ta','ep','ad','st','cr'],[$tdomain],1);
 4760:                                 &get_groups_roles($tdomain,$trest,
 4761:                                                   \%course_roles,\@rolecodes,
 4762:                                                   \%groups_roles);
 4763:                             } else {
 4764:                                 push(@rolecodes,$$role);
 4765:                                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$$role,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$$where);
 4766:                             }
 4767:                             my ($author,$adv)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%allroles,\%allgroups,\%groups_roles);
 4768:                             &appenv(\%userroles,\@rolecodes);
 4769:                             &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$role);
 4770:                         }
 4771:                     }
 4772:                     $$tstatus = 'is';
 4773:                 }
 4774:             }
 4775:             if ($$tend) {
 4776:                 if ($$tend<$update) {
 4777:                     $$tstatus='expired';
 4778:                 } elsif ($$tend<$now) {
 4779:                     $$tstatus='will_not';
 4780:                 }
 4781:             }
 4782:         }
 4783:     }
 4784: }
 4785: 
 4786: sub get_groups_roles {
 4787:     my ($cdom,$rest,$cdom_courseroles,$rolecodes,$groups_roles) = @_;
 4788:     return unless((ref($cdom_courseroles) eq 'HASH') && 
 4789:                   (ref($rolecodes) eq 'ARRAY') && 
 4790:                   (ref($groups_roles) eq 'HASH')); 
 4791:     if (keys(%{$cdom_courseroles}) > 0) {
 4792:         my ($cnum) = ($rest =~ /^($match_courseid)/);
 4793:         if ($cdom ne '' && $cnum ne '') {
 4794:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$cdom_courseroles})) {
 4795:                 if ($key =~ /^\Q$cnum\E:\Q$cdom\E:([^:]+):?([^:]*)/) {
 4796:                     my $crsrole = $1;
 4797:                     my $crssec = $2;
 4798:                     if ($crsrole =~ /^cr/) {
 4799:                         unless (grep(/^cr$/,@{$rolecodes})) {
 4800:                             push(@{$rolecodes},'cr');
 4801:                         }
 4802:                     } else {
 4803:                         unless(grep(/^\Q$crsrole\E$/,@{$rolecodes})) {
 4804:                             push(@{$rolecodes},$crsrole);
 4805:                         }
 4806:                     }
 4807:                     my $rolekey = "$crsrole./$cdom/$cnum";
 4808:                     if ($crssec ne '') {
 4809:                         $rolekey .= "/$crssec";
 4810:                     }
 4811:                     $rolekey .= './';
 4812:                     $groups_roles->{$rolekey} = $rolecodes;
 4813:                 }
 4814:             }
 4815:         }
 4816:     }
 4817:     return;
 4818: }
 4819: 
 4820: sub delete_env_groupprivs {
 4821:     my ($where,$courseroles,$possroles) = @_;
 4822:     return unless((ref($courseroles) eq 'HASH') && (ref($possroles) eq 'ARRAY'));
 4823:     my ($dummy,$udom,$uname,$group) = split(/\//,$where);
 4824:     unless (ref($courseroles->{$udom}) eq 'HASH') {
 4825:         %{$courseroles->{$udom}} =
 4826:             &get_my_roles('','','userroles',['active'],
 4827:                           $possroles,[$udom],1);
 4828:     }
 4829:     if (ref($courseroles->{$udom}) eq 'HASH') {
 4830:         foreach my $item (keys(%{$courseroles->{$udom}})) {
 4831:             my ($cnum,$cdom,$crsrole,$crssec) = split(/:/,$item);
 4832:             my $area = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 4833:             my $privkey = "user.priv.$crsrole.$area";
 4834:             if ($crssec ne '') {
 4835:                 $privkey .= '/'.$crssec;
 4836:             }
 4837:             $privkey .= ".$area/$group";
 4838:             &Apache::lonnet::delenv($privkey,undef,[$crsrole]);
 4839:         }
 4840:     }
 4841:     return;
 4842: }
 4843: 
 4844: sub check_adhoc_privs {
 4845:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$update,$refresh,$now,$checkrole,$caller) = @_;
 4846:     my $cckey = 'user.role.'.$checkrole.'./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 4847:     if ($env{$cckey}) {
 4848:         my ($role,$where,$trolecode,$tstart,$tend,$tremark,$tstatus,$tpstart,$tpend);
 4849:         &role_status($cckey,$update,$refresh,$now,\$role,\$where,\$trolecode,\$tstatus,\$tstart,\$tend);
 4850:         unless (($tstatus eq 'is') || ($tstatus eq 'will_not')) {
 4851:             &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole,$caller);
 4852:         }
 4853:     } else {
 4854:         &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole,$caller);
 4855:     }
 4856: }
 4857: 
 4858: sub set_adhoc_privileges {
 4859: # role can be cc or ca
 4860:     my ($dcdom,$pickedcourse,$role,$caller) = @_;
 4861:     my $area = '/'.$dcdom.'/'.$pickedcourse;
 4862:     my $spec = $role.'.'.$area;
 4863:     my %userroles = &set_arearole($role,$area,'','',$env{'user.domain'},
 4864:                                   $env{'user.name'});
 4865:     my %ccrole = ();
 4866:     &standard_roleprivs(\%ccrole,$role,$dcdom,$spec,$pickedcourse,$area);
 4867:     my ($author,$adv)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%ccrole);
 4868:     &appenv(\%userroles,[$role,'cm']);
 4869:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$role);
 4870:     unless ($caller eq 'constructaccess' && $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 4871:         &appenv( {'request.role'        => $spec,
 4872:                   'request.role.domain' => $dcdom,
 4873:                   'request.course.sec'  => ''
 4874:                  }
 4875:                );
 4876:         my $tadv=0;
 4877:         if (&allowed('adv') eq 'F') { $tadv=1; }
 4878:         &appenv({'request.role.adv'    => $tadv});
 4879:     }
 4880: }
 4881: 
 4882: # --------------------------------------------------------------- get interface
 4883: 
 4884: sub get {
 4885:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4886:    my $items='';
 4887:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 4888:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 4889:    }
 4890:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 4891:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4892:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4893:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4894: 
 4895:    my $rep=&reply("get:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4896:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 4897:    if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 4898:      return @pairs;
 4899:    }
 4900:    my %returnhash=();
 4901:    my $i=0;
 4902:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 4903:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 4904:       $i++;
 4905:    }
 4906:    return %returnhash;
 4907: }
 4908: 
 4909: # --------------------------------------------------------------- del interface
 4910: 
 4911: sub del {
 4912:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4913:    my $items='';
 4914:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 4915:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 4916:    }
 4917: 
 4918:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 4919:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4920:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4921:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4922:    return &reply("del:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 4923: }
 4924: 
 4925: # -------------------------------------------------------------- dump interface
 4926: 
 4927: sub dump {
 4928:     my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range,$extra)=@_;
 4929:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4930:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4931:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4932:     if ($regexp) {
 4933: 	$regexp=&escape($regexp);
 4934:     } else {
 4935: 	$regexp='.';
 4936:     }
 4937:     my $rep=&reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp:$range:$extra",$uhome);
 4938:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 4939:     my %returnhash=();
 4940:     if (!($rep =~ /^error/ )) {
 4941: 	foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 4942: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 4943: 	    $key = &unescape($key);
 4944: 	    next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 4945: 	    $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 4946: 	}
 4947:     }
 4948:     return %returnhash;
 4949: }
 4950: 
 4951: 
 4952: # --------------------------------------------------------- dumpstore interface
 4953: 
 4954: sub dumpstore {
 4955:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range)=@_;
 4956:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4957:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4958:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4959:    if ($regexp) {
 4960:        $regexp=&escape($regexp);
 4961:    } else {
 4962:        $regexp='.';
 4963:    }
 4964:    my $rep=&reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp:$range",$uhome);
 4965:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 4966:    my %returnhash=();
 4967:    foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 4968:        my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 4969:        next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 4970:        $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 4971:    }
 4972:    return %returnhash;
 4973: }
 4974: 
 4975: # -------------------------------------------------------------- keys interface
 4976: 
 4977: sub getkeys {
 4978:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 4979:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4980:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4981:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 4982:    my $rep=reply("keys:$udomain:$uname:$namespace",$uhome);
 4983:    my @keyarray=();
 4984:    foreach my $key (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 4985:       next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 4986:       push(@keyarray,&unescape($key));
 4987:    }
 4988:    return @keyarray;
 4989: }
 4990: 
 4991: # --------------------------------------------------------------- currentdump
 4992: sub currentdump {
 4993:    my ($courseid,$sdom,$sname)=@_;
 4994:    $courseid = $env{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid));
 4995:    $sdom     = $env{'user.domain'}       if (! defined($sdom));
 4996:    $sname    = $env{'user.name'}         if (! defined($sname));
 4997:    my $uhome = &homeserver($sname,$sdom);
 4998:    my $rep=reply('currentdump:'.$sdom.':'.$sname.':'.$courseid,$uhome);
 4999:    return if ($rep =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 5000:    #
 5001:    my %returnhash=();
 5002:    #
 5003:    if ($rep eq "unknown_cmd") { 
 5004:        # an old lond will not know currentdump
 5005:        # Do a dump and make it look like a currentdump
 5006:        my @tmp = &dumpstore($courseid,$sdom,$sname,'.');
 5007:        return if ($tmp[0] =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 5008:        my %hash = @tmp;
 5009:        @tmp=();
 5010:        %returnhash = %{&convert_dump_to_currentdump(\%hash)};
 5011:    } else {
 5012:        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5013:        foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 5014:            my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair,2);
 5015:            my ($symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 5016:            $returnhash{&unescape($symb)}->{&unescape($param)} = 
 5017:                                                         &thaw_unescape($value);
 5018:        }
 5019:    }
 5020:    return %returnhash;
 5021: }
 5022: 
 5023: sub convert_dump_to_currentdump{
 5024:     my %hash = %{shift()};
 5025:     my %returnhash;
 5026:     # Code ripped from lond, essentially.  The only difference
 5027:     # here is the unescaping done by lonnet::dump().  Conceivably
 5028:     # we might run in to problems with parameter names =~ /^v\./
 5029:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 5030:         my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 5031: 	$symb  = &unescape($symb);
 5032: 	$param = &unescape($param);
 5033:         next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 5034:         next if (exists($returnhash{$symb}) &&
 5035:                  exists($returnhash{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 5036:                  $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 5037:         $returnhash{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 5038:         $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 5039:     }
 5040:     #
 5041:     # Remove all of the keys in the hashes which keep track of
 5042:     # the version of the parameter.
 5043:     while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%returnhash)) {
 5044:         # use a foreach because we are going to delete from the hash.
 5045:         foreach my $key (keys(%$param_hash)) {
 5046:             delete($param_hash->{$key}) if ($key =~ /^v\./);
 5047:         }
 5048:     }
 5049:     return \%returnhash;
 5050: }
 5051: 
 5052: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical inc interface
 5053: 
 5054: sub cinc {
 5055:     return &inc(@_,'critical');
 5056: }
 5057: 
 5058: # --------------------------------------------------------------- inc interface
 5059: 
 5060: sub inc {
 5061:     my ($namespace,$store,$udomain,$uname,$critical) = @_;
 5062:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5063:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5064:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5065:     my $items='';
 5066:     if (! ref($store)) {
 5067:         # got a single value, so use that instead
 5068:         $items = &escape($store).'=&';
 5069:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'SCALAR') {
 5070:         $items = &escape($$store).'=&';        
 5071:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5072:         $items = join('=&',map {&escape($_);} @{$store});
 5073:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'HASH') {
 5074:         while (my($key,$value) = each(%{$store})) {
 5075:             $items.= &escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
 5076:         }
 5077:     }
 5078:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 5079:     if ($critical) {
 5080: 	return &critical("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5081:     } else {
 5082: 	return &reply("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5083:     }
 5084: }
 5085: 
 5086: # --------------------------------------------------------------- put interface
 5087: 
 5088: sub put {
 5089:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5090:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5091:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5092:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5093:    my $items='';
 5094:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5095:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 5096:    }
 5097:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5098:    return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5099: }
 5100: 
 5101: # ------------------------------------------------------------ newput interface
 5102: 
 5103: sub newput {
 5104:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5105:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5106:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5107:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5108:    my $items='';
 5109:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5110:        $items.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 5111:    }
 5112:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5113:    return &reply("newput:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5114: }
 5115: 
 5116: # ---------------------------------------------------------  putstore interface
 5117: 
 5118: sub putstore {
 5119:    my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5120:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5121:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5122:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5123:    my $items='';
 5124:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5125:        $items.= &escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($storehash->{$key}).'&';
 5126:    }
 5127:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5128:    my $esc_symb=&escape($symb);
 5129:    my $esc_v=&escape($version);
 5130:    my $reply =
 5131:        &reply("putstore:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$esc_symb:$esc_v:$items",
 5132: 	      $uhome);
 5133:    if ($reply eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 5134:        # gfall back to way things use to be done
 5135:        return &old_putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,
 5136: 			    $uname);
 5137:    }
 5138:    return $reply;
 5139: }
 5140: 
 5141: sub old_putstore {
 5142:     my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5143:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5144:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5145:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5146:     my %newstorehash;
 5147:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5148: 	my $key = $version.':'.&escape($symb).':'.$item;
 5149: 	$newstorehash{$key} = $storehash->{$item};
 5150:     }
 5151:     my $items='';
 5152:     my %allitems = ();
 5153:     foreach my $item (keys(%newstorehash)) {
 5154: 	if ($item =~ m/^([^\:]+):([^\:]+):([^\:]+)$/) {
 5155: 	    my $key = $1.':keys:'.$2;
 5156: 	    $allitems{$key} .= $3.':';
 5157: 	}
 5158: 	$items.=$item.'='.&freeze_escape($newstorehash{$item}).'&';
 5159:     }
 5160:     foreach my $item (keys(%allitems)) {
 5161: 	$allitems{$item} =~ s/\:$//;
 5162: 	$items.= $item.'='.$allitems{$item}.'&';
 5163:     }
 5164:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 5165:     return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5166: }
 5167: 
 5168: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical put interface
 5169: 
 5170: sub cput {
 5171:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5172:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5173:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5174:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5175:    my $items='';
 5176:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5177:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 5178:    }
 5179:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5180:    return &critical("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5181: }
 5182: 
 5183: # -------------------------------------------------------------- eget interface
 5184: 
 5185: sub eget {
 5186:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5187:    my $items='';
 5188:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 5189:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 5190:    }
 5191:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5192:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5193:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5194:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5195:    my $rep=&reply("eget:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5196:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5197:    my %returnhash=();
 5198:    my $i=0;
 5199:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 5200:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 5201:       $i++;
 5202:    }
 5203:    return %returnhash;
 5204: }
 5205: 
 5206: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpput interface
 5207: sub tmpput {
 5208:     my ($storehash,$server,$context)=@_;
 5209:     my $items='';
 5210:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5211: 	$items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 5212:     }
 5213:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 5214:     if (defined($context)) {
 5215:         $items .= ':'.&escape($context);
 5216:     }
 5217:     return &reply("tmpput:$items",$server);
 5218: }
 5219: 
 5220: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpget interface
 5221: sub tmpget {
 5222:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 5223:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 5224:     my $rep=&reply("tmpget:$token",$server);
 5225:     my %returnhash;
 5226:     foreach my $item (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 5227: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item);
 5228:         next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 5229: 	$returnhash{&unescape($key)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 5230:     }
 5231:     return %returnhash;
 5232: }
 5233: 
 5234: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpdel interface
 5235: sub tmpdel {
 5236:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 5237:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 5238:     return &reply("tmpdel:$token",$server);
 5239: }
 5240: 
 5241: # -------------------------------------------------- portfolio access checking
 5242: 
 5243: sub portfolio_access {
 5244:     my ($requrl) = @_;
 5245:     my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) = &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 5246:     my $result = &get_portfolio_access($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 5247:     if ($result) {
 5248:         my %setters;
 5249:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 5250:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 5251:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port',$unum,$udom);
 5252:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 5253:                 return 'B';
 5254:             }
 5255:         } else {
 5256:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 5257:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 5258:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 5259:                 return 'B';
 5260:             }
 5261:         }
 5262:     }
 5263:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 5264:        return 'F';
 5265:     } elsif ($result =~ /^[^:]+:guest_/) {
 5266:        return 'A';
 5267:     }
 5268:     return '';
 5269: }
 5270: 
 5271: sub get_portfolio_access {
 5272:     my ($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group,$access_hash) = @_;
 5273: 
 5274:     if (!ref($access_hash)) {
 5275: 	my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 5276: 	my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,$group,
 5277: 						   $file_name);
 5278: 	$access_hash = $access_controls{$file_name};
 5279:     }
 5280: 
 5281:     my ($public,$guest,@domains,@users,@courses,@groups);
 5282:     my $now = time;
 5283:     if (ref($access_hash) eq 'HASH') {
 5284:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_hash})) {
 5285:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 5286:             if ($start > $now) {
 5287:                 next;
 5288:             }
 5289:             if ($end && $end<$now) {
 5290:                 next;
 5291:             }
 5292:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
 5293:                 $public = $key;
 5294:                 last;
 5295:             } elsif ($scope eq 'guest') {
 5296:                 $guest = $key;
 5297:             } elsif ($scope eq 'domains') {
 5298:                 push(@domains,$key);
 5299:             } elsif ($scope eq 'users') {
 5300:                 push(@users,$key);
 5301:             } elsif ($scope eq 'course') {
 5302:                 push(@courses,$key);
 5303:             } elsif ($scope eq 'group') {
 5304:                 push(@groups,$key);
 5305:             }
 5306:         }
 5307:         if ($public) {
 5308:             return 'ok';
 5309:         }
 5310:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 5311:             if ($guest) {
 5312:                 return $guest;
 5313:             }
 5314:         } else {
 5315:             if (@domains > 0) {
 5316:                 foreach my $domkey (@domains) {
 5317:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5318:                         if (grep(/^\Q$env{'user.domain'}\E$/,@{$access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}})) {
 5319:                             return 'ok';
 5320:                         }
 5321:                     }
 5322:                 }
 5323:             }
 5324:             if (@users > 0) {
 5325:                 foreach my $userkey (@users) {
 5326:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5327:                         foreach my $item (@{$access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}}) {
 5328:                             if (ref($item) eq 'HASH') {
 5329:                                 if (($item->{'uname'} eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 5330:                                     ($item->{'udom'} eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 5331:                                     return 'ok';
 5332:                                 }
 5333:                             }
 5334:                         }
 5335:                     } 
 5336:                 }
 5337:             }
 5338:             my %roleshash;
 5339:             my @courses_and_groups = @courses;
 5340:             push(@courses_and_groups,@groups); 
 5341:             if (@courses_and_groups > 0) {
 5342:                 my (%allgroups,%allroles); 
 5343:                 my ($start,$end,$role,$sec,$group);
 5344:                 foreach my $envkey (%env) {
 5345:                     if ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\.(gr|cc|co|in|ta|ep|ad|st)\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 5346:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3; 
 5347:                         if ($1 eq 'gr') {
 5348:                             $group = $4;
 5349:                             $allgroups{$cid}{$group} = $env{$envkey};
 5350:                         } else {
 5351:                             if ($4 eq '') {
 5352:                                 $sec = 'none';
 5353:                             } else {
 5354:                                 $sec = $4;
 5355:                             }
 5356:                             $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 5357:                         }
 5358:                     } elsif ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\./cr/($match_domain/$match_username/\w*)./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 5359:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3;
 5360:                         if ($4 eq '') {
 5361:                             $sec = 'none';
 5362:                         } else {
 5363:                             $sec = $4;
 5364:                         }
 5365:                         $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 5366:                     }
 5367:                 }
 5368:                 if (keys(%allroles) == 0) {
 5369:                     return;
 5370:                 }
 5371:                 foreach my $key (@courses_and_groups) {
 5372:                     my %content = %{$$access_hash{$key}};
 5373:                     my $cnum = $content{'number'};
 5374:                     my $cdom = $content{'domain'};
 5375:                     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 5376:                     if (!exists($allroles{$cid})) {
 5377:                         next;
 5378:                     }    
 5379:                     foreach my $role_id (keys(%{$content{'roles'}})) {
 5380:                         my @sections = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'section'}};
 5381:                         my @groups = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'group'}};
 5382:                         my @status = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'access'}};
 5383:                         my @roles = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'role'}};
 5384:                         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}})) {
 5385:                             if ((grep/^all$/,@roles) || (grep/^\Q$role\E$/,@roles)) {
 5386:                                 foreach my $sec (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}{$role}})) {
 5387:                                     if (&course_group_datechecker($allroles{$cid}{$role}{$sec},$now,\@status) eq 'ok') {
 5388:                                         if (grep/^all$/,@sections) {
 5389:                                             return 'ok';
 5390:                                         } else {
 5391:                                             if (grep/^$sec$/,@sections) {
 5392:                                                 return 'ok';
 5393:                                             }
 5394:                                         }
 5395:                                     }
 5396:                                 }
 5397:                                 if (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}}) == 0) {
 5398:                                     if (grep/^none$/,@groups) {
 5399:                                         return 'ok';
 5400:                                     }
 5401:                                 } else {
 5402:                                     if (grep/^all$/,@groups) {
 5403:                                         return 'ok';
 5404:                                     } 
 5405:                                     foreach my $group (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}})) {
 5406:                                         if (grep/^$group$/,@groups) {
 5407:                                             return 'ok';
 5408:                                         }
 5409:                                     }
 5410:                                 } 
 5411:                             }
 5412:                         }
 5413:                     }
 5414:                 }
 5415:             }
 5416:             if ($guest) {
 5417:                 return $guest;
 5418:             }
 5419:         }
 5420:     }
 5421:     return;
 5422: }
 5423: 
 5424: sub course_group_datechecker {
 5425:     my ($dates,$now,$status) = @_;
 5426:     my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$dates);
 5427:     if (!$start && !$end) {
 5428:         return 'ok';
 5429:     }
 5430:     if (grep/^active$/,@{$status}) {
 5431:         if (((!$start) || ($start && $start <= $now)) && ((!$end) || ($end && $end >= $now))) {
 5432:             return 'ok';
 5433:         }
 5434:     }
 5435:     if (grep/^previous$/,@{$status}) {
 5436:         if ($end > $now ) {
 5437:             return 'ok';
 5438:         }
 5439:     }
 5440:     if (grep/^future$/,@{$status}) {
 5441:         if ($start > $now) {
 5442:             return 'ok';
 5443:         }
 5444:     }
 5445:     return; 
 5446: }
 5447: 
 5448: sub parse_portfolio_url {
 5449:     my ($url) = @_;
 5450: 
 5451:     my ($type,$udom,$unum,$group,$file_name);
 5452:     
 5453:     if ($url =~  m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_username)/portfolio(/.+)$-) {
 5454: 	$type = 1;
 5455:         $udom = $1;
 5456:         $unum = $2;
 5457:         $file_name = $3;
 5458:     } elsif ($url =~ m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/groups/([^/]+)/portfolio/(.+)$-) {
 5459: 	$type = 2;
 5460:         $udom = $1;
 5461:         $unum = $2;
 5462:         $group = $3;
 5463:         $file_name = $3.'/'.$4;
 5464:     }
 5465:     if (wantarray) {
 5466: 	return ($type,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 5467:     }
 5468:     return $type;
 5469: }
 5470: 
 5471: sub is_portfolio_url {
 5472:     my ($url) = @_;
 5473:     return scalar(&parse_portfolio_url($url));
 5474: }
 5475: 
 5476: sub is_portfolio_file {
 5477:     my ($file) = @_;
 5478:     if (($file =~ /^portfolio/) || ($file =~ /^groups\/\w+\/portfolio/)) {
 5479:         return 1;
 5480:     }
 5481:     return;
 5482: }
 5483: 
 5484: sub usertools_access {
 5485:     my ($uname,$udom,$tool,$action,$context,$userenvref,$domdefref,$is_advref)=@_;
 5486:     my ($access,%tools);
 5487:     if ($context eq '') {
 5488:         $context = 'tools';
 5489:     }
 5490:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 5491:         %tools = (
 5492:                       official   => 1,
 5493:                       unofficial => 1,
 5494:                       community  => 1,
 5495:                  );
 5496:     } else {
 5497:         %tools = (
 5498:                       aboutme   => 1,
 5499:                       blog      => 1,
 5500:                       portfolio => 1,
 5501:                  );
 5502:     }
 5503:     return if (!defined($tools{$tool}));
 5504: 
 5505:     if ((!defined($udom)) || (!defined($uname))) {
 5506:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 5507:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 5508:     }
 5509: 
 5510:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 5511:         if ($action ne 'reload') {
 5512:             if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 5513:                 return $env{'environment.canrequest.'.$tool};
 5514:             } else {
 5515:                 return $env{'environment.availabletools.'.$tool};
 5516:             }
 5517:         }
 5518:     }
 5519: 
 5520:     my ($toolstatus,$inststatus);
 5521: 
 5522:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 5523:          ($action ne 'reload')) {
 5524:         $toolstatus = $env{'environment.'.$context.'.'.$tool};
 5525:         $inststatus = $env{'environment.inststatus'};
 5526:     } else {
 5527:         if (ref($userenvref) eq 'HASH') {
 5528:             $toolstatus = $userenvref->{$context.'.'.$tool};
 5529:             $inststatus = $userenvref->{'inststatus'};
 5530:         } else {
 5531:             my %userenv = &userenvironment($udom,$uname,$context.'.'.$tool,'inststatus');
 5532:             $toolstatus = $userenv{$context.'.'.$tool};
 5533:             $inststatus = $userenv{'inststatus'};
 5534:         }
 5535:     }
 5536: 
 5537:     if ($toolstatus ne '') {
 5538:         if ($toolstatus) {
 5539:             $access = 1;
 5540:         } else {
 5541:             $access = 0;
 5542:         }
 5543:         return $access;
 5544:     }
 5545: 
 5546:     my ($is_adv,%domdef);
 5547:     if (ref($is_advref) eq 'HASH') {
 5548:         $is_adv = $is_advref->{'is_adv'};
 5549:     } else {
 5550:         $is_adv = &is_advanced_user($udom,$uname);
 5551:     }
 5552:     if (ref($domdefref) eq 'HASH') {
 5553:         %domdef = %{$domdefref};
 5554:     } else {
 5555:         %domdef = &get_domain_defaults($udom);
 5556:     }
 5557:     if (ref($domdef{$tool}) eq 'HASH') {
 5558:         if ($is_adv) {
 5559:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'} ne '') {
 5560:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'}) { 
 5561:                     $access = 1;
 5562:                 } else {
 5563:                     $access = 0;
 5564:                 }
 5565:                 return $access;
 5566:             }
 5567:         }
 5568:         if ($inststatus ne '') {
 5569:             my ($hasaccess,$hasnoaccess);
 5570:             foreach my $affiliation (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
 5571:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation} ne '') { 
 5572:                     if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation}) {
 5573:                         $hasaccess = 1;
 5574:                     } else {
 5575:                         $hasnoaccess = 1;
 5576:                     }
 5577:                 }
 5578:             }
 5579:             if ($hasaccess || $hasnoaccess) {
 5580:                 if ($hasaccess) {
 5581:                     $access = 1;
 5582:                 } elsif ($hasnoaccess) {
 5583:                     $access = 0; 
 5584:                 }
 5585:                 return $access;
 5586:             }
 5587:         } else {
 5588:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} ne '') {
 5589:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'}) {
 5590:                     $access = 1;
 5591:                 } elsif ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} == 0) {
 5592:                     $access = 0;
 5593:                 }
 5594:                 return $access;
 5595:             }
 5596:         }
 5597:     } else {
 5598:         if ($context eq 'tools') {
 5599:             $access = 1;
 5600:         } else {
 5601:             $access = 0;
 5602:         }
 5603:         return $access;
 5604:     }
 5605: }
 5606: 
 5607: sub is_course_owner {
 5608:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 5609:     if (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 5610:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 5611:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 5612:     }
 5613:     unless (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 5614:         if (exists($env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.courseowner'})) {
 5615:             if ($env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 5616:                 return 1;
 5617:             } else {
 5618:                 my %courseinfo = &Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($cdom.'/'.$cnum);
 5619:                 if ($courseinfo{'internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 5620:                     return 1;
 5621:                 }
 5622:             }
 5623:         }
 5624:     }
 5625:     return;
 5626: }
 5627: 
 5628: sub is_advanced_user {
 5629:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
 5630:     if ($udom ne '' && $uname ne '') {
 5631:         if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 5632:             if (wantarray) {
 5633:                 return ($env{'user.adv'},$env{'user.author'});
 5634:             } else {
 5635:                 return $env{'user.adv'};
 5636:             }
 5637:         }
 5638:     }
 5639:     my %roleshash = &get_my_roles($uname,$udom,'userroles',undef,undef,undef,1);
 5640:     my %allroles;
 5641:     my ($is_adv,$is_author);
 5642:     foreach my $role (keys(%roleshash)) {
 5643:         my ($trest,$tdomain,$trole,$sec) = split(/:/,$role);
 5644:         my $area = '/'.$tdomain.'/'.$trest;
 5645:         if ($sec ne '') {
 5646:             $area .= '/'.$sec;
 5647:         }
 5648:         if (($area ne '') && ($trole ne '')) {
 5649:             my $spec=$trole.'.'.$area;
 5650:             if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 5651:                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 5652:             } elsif ($trole ne 'gr') {
 5653:                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 5654:             }
 5655:             if ($trole eq 'au') {
 5656:                 $is_author = 1;
 5657:             }
 5658:         }
 5659:     }
 5660:     foreach my $role (keys(%allroles)) {
 5661:         last if ($is_adv);
 5662:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$allroles{$role})) {
 5663:             if ($item ne '') {
 5664:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 5665:                 if ($privilege eq 'adv') {
 5666:                     $is_adv = 1;
 5667:                     last;
 5668:                 }
 5669:             }
 5670:         }
 5671:     }
 5672:     if (wantarray) {
 5673:         return ($is_adv,$is_author);
 5674:     }
 5675:     return $is_adv;
 5676: }
 5677: 
 5678: sub check_can_request {
 5679:     my ($dom,$can_request,$request_domains) = @_;
 5680:     my $canreq = 0;
 5681:     my ($types,$typename) = &Apache::loncommon::course_types();
 5682:     my @options = ('approval','validate','autolimit');
 5683:     my $optregex = join('|',@options);
 5684:     if ((ref($can_request) eq 'HASH') && (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 5685:         foreach my $type (@{$types}) {
 5686:             if (&usertools_access($env{'user.name'},
 5687:                                   $env{'user.domain'},
 5688:                                   $type,undef,'requestcourses')) {
 5689:                 $canreq ++;
 5690:                 if (ref($request_domains) eq 'HASH') {
 5691:                     push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$env{'user.domain'});
 5692:                 }
 5693:                 if ($dom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 5694:                     $can_request->{$type} = 1;
 5695:                 }
 5696:             }
 5697:             if ($env{'environment.reqcrsotherdom.'.$type} ne '') {
 5698:                 my @curr = split(',',$env{'environment.reqcrsotherdom.'.$type});
 5699:                 if (@curr > 0) {
 5700:                     foreach my $item (@curr) {
 5701:                         if (ref($request_domains) eq 'HASH') {
 5702:                             my ($otherdom) = ($item =~ /^($match_domain):($optregex)(=?\d*)$/);
 5703:                             if ($otherdom ne '') {
 5704:                                 if (ref($request_domains->{$type}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5705:                                     unless (grep(/^\Q$otherdom\E$/,@{$request_domains->{$type}})) {
 5706:                                         push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$otherdom);
 5707:                                     }
 5708:                                 } else {
 5709:                                     push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$otherdom);
 5710:                                 }
 5711:                             }
 5712:                         }
 5713:                     }
 5714:                     unless($dom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 5715:                         $canreq ++;
 5716:                         if (grep(/^\Q$dom\E:($optregex)(=?\d*)$/,@curr)) {
 5717:                             $can_request->{$type} = 1;
 5718:                         }
 5719:                     }
 5720:                 }
 5721:             }
 5722:         }
 5723:     }
 5724:     return $canreq;
 5725: }
 5726: 
 5727: # ---------------------------------------------- Custom access rule evaluation
 5728: 
 5729: sub customaccess {
 5730:     my ($priv,$uri)=@_;
 5731:     my ($urole,$urealm)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'},2);
 5732:     my (undef,$udom,$ucrs,$usec)=split(/\//,$urealm);
 5733:     $udom = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 5734:     $ucrs = &LONCAPA::clean_username($ucrs);
 5735:     my $access=0;
 5736:     foreach my $right (split(/\s*\,\s*/,&metadata($uri,'rule_rights'))) {
 5737: 	my ($effect,$realm,$role,$type)=split(/\:/,$right);
 5738: 	if ($type eq 'user') {
 5739: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 5740: 		my ($tdom,$tuname)=split(m{/},$scope);
 5741: 		if ($tdom) {
 5742: 		    if ($tdom ne $env{'user.domain'}) { next; }
 5743: 		}
 5744: 		if ($tuname) {
 5745: 		    if ($tuname ne $env{'user.name'}) { next; }
 5746: 		}
 5747: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 5748: 		last;
 5749: 	    }
 5750: 	} else {
 5751: 	    if ($role) {
 5752: 		if ($role ne $urole) { next; }
 5753: 	    }
 5754: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 5755: 		my ($tdom,$tcrs,$tsec)=split(/\_/,$scope);
 5756: 		if ($tdom) {
 5757: 		    if ($tdom ne $udom) { next; }
 5758: 		}
 5759: 		if ($tcrs) {
 5760: 		    if ($tcrs ne $ucrs) { next; }
 5761: 		}
 5762: 		if ($tsec) {
 5763: 		    if ($tsec ne $usec) { next; }
 5764: 		}
 5765: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 5766: 		last;
 5767: 	    }
 5768: 	    if ($realm eq '' && $role eq '') {
 5769: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 5770: 	    }
 5771: 	}
 5772:     }
 5773:     return $access;
 5774: }
 5775: 
 5776: # ------------------------------------------------- Check for a user privilege
 5777: 
 5778: sub allowed {
 5779:     my ($priv,$uri,$symb,$role)=@_;
 5780:     my $ver_orguri=$uri;
 5781:     $uri=&deversion($uri);
 5782:     my $orguri=$uri;
 5783:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 5784: 
 5785:     if ($priv eq 'evb') {
 5786: # Evade communication block restrictions for specified role in a course
 5787:         if ($env{'user.priv.'.$role} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/) {
 5788:             return $1;
 5789:         } else {
 5790:             return;
 5791:         }
 5792:     }
 5793: 
 5794:     if (defined($env{'allowed.'.$priv})) { return $env{'allowed.'.$priv}; }
 5795: # Free bre access to adm and meta resources
 5796:     if (((($uri=~/^adm\//) && ($uri !~ m{/(?:smppg|bulletinboard)$})) 
 5797: 	 || (($uri=~/\.meta$/) && ($uri!~m|^uploaded/|) )) 
 5798: 	&& ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 5799: 	return 'F';
 5800:     }
 5801: 
 5802: # Free bre access to user's own portfolio contents
 5803:     my ($space,$domain,$name,@dir)=split('/',$uri);
 5804:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($env{'user.name'} eq $name) && 
 5805: 	($env{'user.domain'} eq $domain) && ('portfolio' eq $dir[0])) {
 5806:         my %setters;
 5807:         my ($startblock,$endblock) = 
 5808:             &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 5809:         if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 5810:             return 'B';
 5811:         } else {
 5812:             return 'F';
 5813:         }
 5814:     }
 5815: 
 5816: # bre access to group portfolio for rgf priv in group, or mdg or vcg in course.
 5817:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($dir[0] eq 'groups') 
 5818:          && ($dir[2] eq 'portfolio') && ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 5819:         if (exists($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 5820:             my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 5821:             my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 5822:             if (($domain eq $cdom) && ($name eq $cnum)) {
 5823:                 my $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 5824:                 $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 5825:                 if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid
 5826:                     .'/'.$dir[1]} =~/rgf\&([^\:]*)/) {
 5827:                     return $1; 
 5828:                 } else {
 5829:                     if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 5830:                         $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 5831:                     }
 5832:                     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.
 5833:                         $courseprivid} =~/(mdg|vcg)\&([^\:]*)/) {
 5834:                         return $2;
 5835:                     }
 5836:                 }
 5837:             }
 5838:         }
 5839:     }
 5840: 
 5841: # Free bre to public access
 5842: 
 5843:     if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 5844:         my $copyright=&metadata($uri,'copyright');
 5845: 	if (($copyright eq 'public') && (!$env{'request.course.id'})) { 
 5846:            return 'F'; 
 5847:         }
 5848:         if ($copyright eq 'priv') {
 5849:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 5850: 	    unless (($env{'user.name'} eq $2) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $1)) {
 5851: 		return '';
 5852:             }
 5853:         }
 5854:         if ($copyright eq 'domain') {
 5855:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 5856: 	    unless (($env{'user.domain'} eq $1) ||
 5857:                  ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $1)) {
 5858: 		return '';
 5859:             }
 5860:         }
 5861:         if ($env{'request.role'}=~ /li\.\//) {
 5862:             # Library role, so allow browsing of resources in this domain.
 5863:             return 'F';
 5864:         }
 5865:         if ($copyright eq 'custom') {
 5866: 	    unless (&customaccess($priv,$uri)) { return ''; }
 5867:         }
 5868:     }
 5869:     # Domain coordinator is trying to create a course
 5870:     if (($priv eq 'ccc') && ($env{'request.role'} =~ /^dc\./)) {
 5871:         # uri is the requested domain in this case.
 5872:         # comparison to 'request.role.domain' shows if the user has selected
 5873:         # a role of dc for the domain in question.
 5874:         return 'F' if ($uri eq $env{'request.role.domain'});
 5875:     }
 5876: 
 5877:     my $thisallowed='';
 5878:     my $statecond=0;
 5879:     my $courseprivid='';
 5880: 
 5881:     my $ownaccess;
 5882:     # Community Coordinator or Assistant Co-author browsing resource space.
 5883:     if (($priv eq 'bro') && ($env{'user.author'})) {
 5884:         if ($uri eq '') {
 5885:             $ownaccess = 1;
 5886:         } else {
 5887:             if (($env{'user.domain'} ne '') && ($env{'user.name'} ne '')) {
 5888:                 my $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 5889:                 my $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 5890:                 if ($uri =~ m{^\Q$udom\E/?$}) {
 5891:                     $ownaccess = 1;
 5892:                 } elsif ($uri =~ m{^\Q$udom\E/\Q$uname\E/?}) {
 5893:                     unless ($uri =~ m{\.\./}) {
 5894:                         $ownaccess = 1;
 5895:                     }
 5896:                 } elsif (($udom ne 'public') && ($uname ne 'public')) {
 5897:                     my $now = time;
 5898:                     if ($uri =~ m{^([^/]+)/?$}) {
 5899:                         my $adom = $1;
 5900:                         foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 5901:                             if ($key =~ m{^user\.role\.(ca|aa)/\Q$adom\E}) {
 5902:                                 my ($start,$end) = split('.',$env{$key});
 5903:                                 if (($now >= $start) && (!$end || $end < $now)) {
 5904:                                     $ownaccess = 1;
 5905:                                     last;
 5906:                                 }
 5907:                             }
 5908:                         }
 5909:                     } elsif ($uri =~ m{^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/?}) {
 5910:                         my $adom = $1;
 5911:                         my $aname = $2;
 5912:                         foreach my $role ('ca','aa') { 
 5913:                             if ($env{"user.role.$role./$adom/$aname"}) {
 5914:                                 my ($start,$end) =
 5915:                                     split('.',$env{"user.role.$role./$adom/$aname"});
 5916:                                 if (($now >= $start) && (!$end || $end < $now)) {
 5917:                                     $ownaccess = 1;
 5918:                                     last;
 5919:                                 }
 5920:                             }
 5921:                         }
 5922:                     }
 5923:                 }
 5924:             }
 5925:         }
 5926:     }
 5927: 
 5928: # Course
 5929: 
 5930:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 5931:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 5932:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 5933:         }
 5934:     }
 5935: 
 5936: # Domain
 5937: 
 5938:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.(split(/\//,$uri))[0].'/'}
 5939:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 5940:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 5941:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 5942:         }
 5943:     }
 5944: 
 5945: # User who is not author or co-author might still be able to edit
 5946: # resource of an author in the domain (e.g., if Domain Coordinator).
 5947:     if (($priv eq 'eco') && ($thisallowed eq '') && ($env{'request.course.id'}) &&
 5948:         (&allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'}))) {
 5949:         if ($env{"user.priv.cm./$uri/"}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 5950:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 5951:         }
 5952:     }
 5953: 
 5954: # Course: uri itself is a course
 5955:     my $courseuri=$uri;
 5956:     $courseuri=~s/\_(\d)/\/$1/;
 5957:     $courseuri=~s/^([^\/])/\/$1/;
 5958: 
 5959:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'.'.$courseuri}
 5960:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 5961:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 5962:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 5963:         }
 5964:     }
 5965: 
 5966: # URI is an uploaded document for this course, default permissions don't matter
 5967: # not allowing 'edit' access (editupload) to uploaded course docs
 5968:     if (($priv eq 'bre') && ($uri=~m|^uploaded/|)) {
 5969: 	$thisallowed='';
 5970:         my ($match)=&is_on_map($uri);
 5971:         if ($match) {
 5972:             if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}
 5973:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 5974:                 $thisallowed.=$1;
 5975:             }
 5976:         } else {
 5977:             my $refuri = $env{'httpref.'.$orguri} || $env{'httpref.'.$ver_orguri};
 5978:             if ($refuri) {
 5979:                 if ($refuri =~ m|^/adm/|) {
 5980:                     $thisallowed='F';
 5981:                 } else {
 5982:                     $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 5983:                     my ($match) = &is_on_map($refuri);
 5984:                     if ($match) {
 5985:                         $thisallowed='F';
 5986:                     }
 5987:                 }
 5988:             }
 5989:         }
 5990:     }
 5991: 
 5992:     if ($priv eq 'bre'
 5993: 	&& $thisallowed ne 'F' 
 5994: 	&& $thisallowed ne '2'
 5995: 	&& &is_portfolio_url($uri)) {
 5996: 	$thisallowed = &portfolio_access($uri);
 5997:     }
 5998:     
 5999: # Full access at system, domain or course-wide level? Exit.
 6000:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 6001: 	return 'F';
 6002:     }
 6003: 
 6004: # If this is generating or modifying users, exit with special codes
 6005: 
 6006:     if (':csu:cdc:ccc:cin:cta:cep:ccr:cst:cad:cli:cau:cdg:cca:caa:'=~/\:\Q$priv\E\:/) {
 6007: 	if (($priv eq 'cca') || ($priv eq 'caa')) {
 6008: 	    my ($audom,$auname)=split('/',$uri);
 6009: # no author name given, so this just checks on the general right to make a co-author in this domain
 6010: 	    unless ($auname) { return $thisallowed; }
 6011: # an author name is given, so we are about to actually make a co-author for a certain account
 6012: 	    if (($auname ne $env{'user.name'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) ||
 6013: 		(($audom ne $env{'user.domain'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) &&
 6014: 		 ($audom ne $env{'request.role.domain'}))) { return ''; }
 6015: 	}
 6016: 	return $thisallowed;
 6017:     }
 6018: #
 6019: # Gathered so far: system, domain and course wide privileges
 6020: #
 6021: # Course: See if uri or referer is an individual resource that is part of 
 6022: # the course
 6023: 
 6024:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 6025: 
 6026:        $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 6027:        if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 6028:           $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 6029:        }
 6030:        $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 6031:        my $checkreferer=1;
 6032:        my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($uri);
 6033:        if ($match) {
 6034:            $statecond=$cond;
 6035:            if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 6036:                =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6037:                $thisallowed.=$1;
 6038:                $checkreferer=0;
 6039:            }
 6040:        }
 6041:        
 6042:        if ($checkreferer) {
 6043: 	  my $refuri=$env{'httpref.'.$orguri};
 6044:             unless ($refuri) {
 6045:                 foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 6046: 		    if ($key=~/^httpref\..*\*/) {
 6047: 			my $pattern=$key;
 6048:                         $pattern=~s/^httpref\.\/res\///;
 6049:                         $pattern=~s/\*/\[\^\/\]\+/g;
 6050:                         $pattern=~s/\//\\\//g;
 6051:                         if ($orguri=~/$pattern/) {
 6052: 			    $refuri=$env{$key};
 6053:                         }
 6054:                     }
 6055:                 }
 6056:             }
 6057: 
 6058:          if ($refuri) { 
 6059: 	  $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 6060:           my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($refuri);
 6061:             if ($match) {
 6062:               my $refstatecond=$cond;
 6063:               if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 6064:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6065:                   $thisallowed.=$1;
 6066:                   $uri=$refuri;
 6067:                   $statecond=$refstatecond;
 6068:               }
 6069:           }
 6070:         }
 6071:        }
 6072:    }
 6073: 
 6074: #
 6075: # Gathered now: all privileges that could apply, and condition number
 6076: # 
 6077: #
 6078: # Full or no access?
 6079: #
 6080: 
 6081:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 6082: 	return 'F';
 6083:     }
 6084: 
 6085:     unless ($thisallowed) {
 6086:         return '';
 6087:     }
 6088: 
 6089: # Restrictions exist, deal with them
 6090: #
 6091: #   C:according to course preferences
 6092: #   R:according to resource settings
 6093: #   L:unless locked
 6094: #   X:according to user session state
 6095: #
 6096: 
 6097: # Possibly locked functionality, check all courses
 6098: # Locks might take effect only after 10 minutes cache expiration for other
 6099: # courses, and 2 minutes for current course
 6100: 
 6101:     my $envkey;
 6102:     if ($thisallowed=~/L/) {
 6103:         foreach $envkey (keys(%env)) {
 6104:            if ($envkey=~/^user\.role\.(st|ta)\.([^\.]*)/) {
 6105:                my $courseid=$2;
 6106:                my $roleid=$1.'.'.$2;
 6107:                $courseid=~s/^\///;
 6108:                my $expiretime=600;
 6109:                if ($env{'request.role'} eq $roleid) {
 6110: 		  $expiretime=120;
 6111:                }
 6112: 	       my ($cdom,$cnum,$csec)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 6113:                my $prefix='course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 6114:                if ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'})>$expiretime) {
 6115: 		   &coursedescription($courseid,{'freshen_cache' => 1});
 6116:                }
 6117:                if (($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 6118:                 || ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 6119: 		   if ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 6120:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 6121:                             $env{'user.home'},
 6122:                             'Locked by res: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 6123:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 6124:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 6125: 		       return '';
 6126:                    }
 6127:                }
 6128:                if (($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 6129:                 || ($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 6130: 		   if ($env{'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 6131:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 6132:                             $env{'user.home'},
 6133:                             'Locked by priv: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 6134:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 6135:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 6136: 		       return '';
 6137:                    }
 6138:                }
 6139: 	   }
 6140:        }
 6141:     }
 6142:    
 6143: #
 6144: # Rest of the restrictions depend on selected course
 6145: #
 6146: 
 6147:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 6148: 	if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 6149: 	    return 'A';
 6150:         } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 6151:             return 'B';
 6152: 	} else {
 6153: 	    return '1';
 6154: 	}
 6155:     }
 6156: 
 6157: #
 6158: # Now user is definitely in a course
 6159: #
 6160: 
 6161: 
 6162: # Course preferences
 6163: 
 6164:    if ($thisallowed=~/C/) {
 6165:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 6166:        my $unamedom=$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 6167:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.roles.denied'}
 6168: 	   =~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 6169: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc')) { 
 6170: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 6171: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode.' in '.
 6172: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 6173: 	   }
 6174:            return '';
 6175:        }
 6176: 
 6177:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.users.denied'}
 6178: 	   =~/\Q$unamedom\E/) {
 6179: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc')) { 
 6180: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.
 6181: 			'Denied by user: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$unamedom.' in '.
 6182: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 6183: 	   }
 6184:            return '';
 6185:        }
 6186:    }
 6187: 
 6188: # Resource preferences
 6189: 
 6190:    if ($thisallowed=~/R/) {
 6191:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 6192:        if (&metadata($uri,'roledeny')=~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 6193: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc')) { 
 6194: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 6195: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode);
 6196: 	   }
 6197: 	   return '';
 6198:        }
 6199:    }
 6200: 
 6201: # Restricted by state or randomout?
 6202: 
 6203:    if ($thisallowed=~/X/) {
 6204:       if ($env{'acc.randomout'}) {
 6205: 	 if (!$symb) { $symb=&symbread($uri,1); }
 6206:          if (($symb) && ($env{'acc.randomout'}=~/\&\Q$symb\E\&/)) { 
 6207:             return ''; 
 6208:          }
 6209:       }
 6210:       if (&condval($statecond)) {
 6211: 	 return '2';
 6212:       } else {
 6213:          return '';
 6214:       }
 6215:    }
 6216: 
 6217:     if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 6218: 	return 'A';
 6219:     } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 6220:         return 'B';
 6221:     }
 6222:    return 'F';
 6223: }
 6224: #
 6225: #   Removes the versino from a URI and
 6226: #   splits it in to its filename and path to the filename.
 6227: #   Seems like File::Basename could have done this more clearly.
 6228: #   Parameters:
 6229: #      $uri   - input URI
 6230: #   Returns:
 6231: #     Two element list consisting of 
 6232: #     $pathname  - the URI up to and excluding the trailing /
 6233: #     $filename  - The part of the URI following the last /
 6234: #  NOTE:
 6235: #    Another realization of this is simply:
 6236: #    use File::Basename;
 6237: #    ...
 6238: #    $uri = shift;
 6239: #    $filename = basename($uri);
 6240: #    $path     = dirname($uri);
 6241: #    return ($filename, $path);
 6242: #
 6243: #     The implementation below is probably faster however.
 6244: #
 6245: sub split_uri_for_cond {
 6246:     my $uri=&deversion(&declutter(shift));
 6247:     my @uriparts=split(/\//,$uri);
 6248:     my $filename=pop(@uriparts);
 6249:     my $pathname=join('/',@uriparts);
 6250:     return ($pathname,$filename);
 6251: }
 6252: # --------------------------------------------------- Is a resource on the map?
 6253: 
 6254: sub is_on_map {
 6255:     my ($pathname,$filename) = &split_uri_for_cond(shift);
 6256:     #Trying to find the conditional for the file
 6257:     my $match=($env{'acc.res.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$pathname}=~
 6258: 	       /\&\Q$filename\E\:([\d\|]+)\&/);
 6259:     if ($match) {
 6260: 	return (1,$1);
 6261:     } else {
 6262: 	return (0,0);
 6263:     }
 6264: }
 6265: 
 6266: # --------------------------------------------------------- Get symb from alias
 6267: 
 6268: sub get_symb_from_alias {
 6269:     my $symb=shift;
 6270:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 6271: # Already is a symb
 6272:     if ($url) { return $symb; }
 6273: # Must be an alias
 6274:     my $aliassymb='';
 6275:     my %bighash;
 6276:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 6277:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 6278:         my $rid=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$symb};
 6279: 	if ($rid) {
 6280: 	    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$rid);
 6281: 	    $aliassymb=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 6282: 				    $resid,$bighash{'src_'.$rid});
 6283: 	}
 6284:         untie %bighash;
 6285:     }
 6286:     return $aliassymb;
 6287: }
 6288: 
 6289: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Define Role
 6290: 
 6291: sub definerole {
 6292:   if (allowed('mcr','/')) {
 6293:     my ($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole)=@_;
 6294:     foreach my $role (split(':',$sysrole)) {
 6295: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 6296:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:s:$crole"; }
 6297:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 6298: 	    if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 6299:                return "refused:s:$crole&$cqual"; 
 6300:             }
 6301:         }
 6302:     }
 6303:     foreach my $role (split(':',$domrole)) {
 6304: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 6305:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:d:$crole"; }
 6306:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 6307: 	    if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\W\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 6308:                return "refused:d:$crole&$cqual"; 
 6309:             }
 6310:         }
 6311:     }
 6312:     foreach my $role (split(':',$courole)) {
 6313: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 6314:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:c:$crole"; }
 6315:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 6316: 	    if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 6317:                return "refused:c:$crole&$cqual"; 
 6318:             }
 6319:         }
 6320:     }
 6321:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 6322:                 "$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 6323: 	        "rolesdef_$rolename=".
 6324:                 escape($sysrole.'_'.$domrole.'_'.$courole);
 6325:     return reply($command,$env{'user.home'});
 6326:   } else {
 6327:     return 'refused';
 6328:   }
 6329: }
 6330: 
 6331: # ---------------- Make a metadata query against the network of library servers
 6332: 
 6333: sub metadata_query {
 6334:     my ($query,$custom,$customshow,$server_array)=@_;
 6335:     my %rhash;
 6336:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 6337:     my @server_list = (defined($server_array) ? @$server_array
 6338:                                               : keys(%libserv) );
 6339:     for my $server (@server_list) {
 6340: 	unless ($custom or $customshow) {
 6341: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query),$server);
 6342: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 6343: 	}
 6344: 	else {
 6345: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 6346: 			     &escape($custom).':'.&escape($customshow),
 6347: 			     $server);
 6348: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 6349: 	}
 6350:     }
 6351:     return \%rhash;
 6352: }
 6353: 
 6354: # ----------------------------------------- Send log queries and wait for reply
 6355: 
 6356: sub log_query {
 6357:     my ($uname,$udom,$query,%filters)=@_;
 6358:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 6359:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') { return 'error: no_host'; }
 6360:     my $uhost=&hostname($uhome);
 6361:     my $command=&escape(join(':',map{$_.'='.$filters{$_}} keys(%filters)));
 6362:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$command,
 6363:                        $uhome);
 6364:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$uhost\E\_/) { return 'error: '.$queryid; }
 6365:     return get_query_reply($queryid);
 6366: }
 6367: 
 6368: # -------------------------- Update MySQL table for portfolio file
 6369: 
 6370: sub update_portfolio_table {
 6371:     my ($uname,$udom,$file_name,$query,$group,$action) = @_;
 6372:     if ($group ne '') {
 6373:         $file_name =~s /^\Q$group\E//;
 6374:     }
 6375:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 6376:     my $queryid=
 6377:         &reply("querysend:".$query.':'.&escape($uname.':'.$udom.':'.$group).
 6378:                ':'.&escape($file_name).':'.$action,$homeserver);
 6379:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 6380:     return $reply;
 6381: }
 6382: 
 6383: # -------------------------- Update MySQL allusers table
 6384: 
 6385: sub update_allusers_table {
 6386:     my ($uname,$udom,$names) = @_;
 6387:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 6388:     my $queryid=
 6389:         &reply('querysend:allusers:'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom).':'.
 6390:                'lastname='.&escape($names->{'lastname'}).'%%'.
 6391:                'firstname='.&escape($names->{'firstname'}).'%%'.
 6392:                'middlename='.&escape($names->{'middlename'}).'%%'.
 6393:                'generation='.&escape($names->{'generation'}).'%%'.
 6394:                'permanentemail='.&escape($names->{'permanentemail'}).'%%'.
 6395:                'id='.&escape($names->{'id'}),$homeserver);
 6396:     return;
 6397: }
 6398: 
 6399: # ------- Request retrieval of institutional classlists for course(s)
 6400: 
 6401: sub fetch_enrollment_query {
 6402:     my ($context,$affiliatesref,$replyref,$dom,$cnum) = @_;
 6403:     my $homeserver;
 6404:     my $maxtries = 1;
 6405:     if ($context eq 'automated') {
 6406:         $homeserver = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 6407:         $maxtries = 10; # will wait for up to 2000s for retrieval of classlist data before timeout
 6408:     } else {
 6409:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 6410:     }
 6411:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 6412:     my $cmd = '';
 6413:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 6414:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 6415:     }
 6416:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 6417:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 6418:     my $query = 'fetchenrollment';
 6419:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 6420:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) { 
 6421:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum); 
 6422:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 6423:     }
 6424:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 6425:     my $tries = 1;
 6426:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 6427:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 6428:         $tries ++;
 6429:     }
 6430:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 6431:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 6432:     } else {
 6433:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 6434:         if ($homeserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 6435:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 6436:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line,2);
 6437:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 6438:             }
 6439:         } else {
 6440:             my $pathname = LONCAPA::tempdir();
 6441:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 6442:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line);
 6443:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 6444:                 if ($value > 0) {
 6445:                     foreach my $item (@{$$affiliatesref{$key}}) {
 6446:                         my $filename = $dom.'_'.$key.'_'.$item.'_classlist.xml';
 6447:                         my $destname = $pathname.'/'.$filename;
 6448:                         my $xml_classlist = &reply("autoretrieve:".$filename,$homeserver);
 6449:                         if ($xml_classlist =~ /^error/) {
 6450:                             &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - autoretrieve error: '.$xml_classlist.' for '.$filename.' from server: '.$homeserver.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 6451:                         } else {
 6452:                             if ( open(FILE,">$destname") ) {
 6453:                                 print FILE &unescape($xml_classlist);
 6454:                                 close(FILE);
 6455:                             } else {
 6456:                                 &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - error opening classlist file '.$destname.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 6457:                             }
 6458:                         }
 6459:                     }
 6460:                 }
 6461:             }
 6462:         }
 6463:         return 'ok';
 6464:     }
 6465:     return 'error';
 6466: }
 6467: 
 6468: sub get_query_reply {
 6469:     my $queryid=shift;
 6470:     my $replyfile=LONCAPA::tempdir().$queryid;
 6471:     my $reply='';
 6472:     for (1..100) {
 6473: 	sleep 2;
 6474:         if (-e $replyfile.'.end') {
 6475: 	    if (open(my $fh,$replyfile)) {
 6476: 		$reply = join('',<$fh>);
 6477: 		close($fh);
 6478: 	   } else { return 'error: reply_file_error'; }
 6479:            return &unescape($reply);
 6480: 	}
 6481:     }
 6482:     return 'timeout:'.$queryid;
 6483: }
 6484: 
 6485: sub courselog_query {
 6486: #
 6487: # possible filters:
 6488: # url: url or symb
 6489: # username
 6490: # domain
 6491: # action: view, submit, grade
 6492: # start: timestamp
 6493: # end: timestamp
 6494: #
 6495:     my (%filters)=@_;
 6496:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return 'no_course'; }
 6497:     if ($filters{'url'}) {
 6498: 	$filters{'url'}=&symbclean(&declutter($filters{'url'}));
 6499:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)$/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 6500:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)\_\_\_/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 6501:     }
 6502:     my $cname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 6503:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 6504:     return &log_query($cname,$cdom,'courselog',%filters);
 6505: }
 6506: 
 6507: sub userlog_query {
 6508: #
 6509: # possible filters:
 6510: # action: log check role
 6511: # start: timestamp
 6512: # end: timestamp
 6513: #
 6514:     my ($uname,$udom,%filters)=@_;
 6515:     return &log_query($uname,$udom,'userlog',%filters);
 6516: }
 6517: 
 6518: #--------- Call auto-enrollment subs in localenroll.pm for homeserver for course 
 6519: 
 6520: sub auto_run {
 6521:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 6522:     my $response = 0;
 6523:     my $settings;
 6524:     my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['autoenroll'],$cdom);
 6525:     if (ref($domconfig{'autoenroll'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6526:         $settings = $domconfig{'autoenroll'};
 6527:         if ($settings->{'run'} eq '1') {
 6528:             $response = 1;
 6529:         }
 6530:     } else {
 6531:         my $homeserver;
 6532:         if (&is_course($cdom,$cnum)) {
 6533:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 6534:         } else {
 6535:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 6536:         }
 6537:         if ($homeserver ne 'no_host') {
 6538:             $response = &reply('autorun:'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 6539:         }
 6540:     }
 6541:     return $response;
 6542: }
 6543: 
 6544: sub auto_get_sections {
 6545:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_coursecode) = @_;
 6546:     my $homeserver;
 6547:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) { 
 6548:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 6549:     }
 6550:     if (!defined($homeserver)) { 
 6551:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 6552:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 6553:         }
 6554:     }
 6555:     my @secs;
 6556:     if (defined($homeserver)) {
 6557:         my $response=&unescape(&reply('autogetsections:'.$inst_coursecode.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 6558:         unless ($response eq 'refused') {
 6559:             @secs = split(/:/,$response);
 6560:         }
 6561:     }
 6562:     return @secs;
 6563: }
 6564: 
 6565: sub auto_new_course {
 6566:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id,$owner,$coowners) = @_;
 6567:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 6568:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autonewcourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.&escape($owner).':'.$cdom.':'.&escape($coowners),$homeserver));
 6569:     return $response;
 6570: }
 6571: 
 6572: sub auto_validate_courseID {
 6573:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id) = @_;
 6574:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 6575:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidatecourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 6576:     return $response;
 6577: }
 6578: 
 6579: sub auto_validate_instcode {
 6580:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,$owner) = @_;
 6581:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 6582:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 6583:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 6584:     }
 6585:     if (!defined($homeserver)) {
 6586:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 6587:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 6588:         }
 6589:     }
 6590:     $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidateinstcode:'.$cdom.':'.
 6591:                         &escape($instcode).':'.&escape($owner),$homeserver));
 6592:     my ($outcome,$description) = map { &unescape($_); } split('&',$response,2);
 6593:     return ($outcome,$description);
 6594: }
 6595: 
 6596: sub auto_create_password {
 6597:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$authparam,$udom) = @_;
 6598:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 6599:     my $create_passwd = 0;
 6600:     my $authchk = '';
 6601:     if ($udom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 6602:         $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 6603:     }
 6604:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 6605:         if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 6606:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 6607:         }
 6608:     }
 6609:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 6610:         $authchk = 'nodomain';
 6611:     } else {
 6612:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocreatepassword:'.$authparam.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 6613:         if ($response eq 'refused') {
 6614:             $authchk = 'refused';
 6615:         } else {
 6616:             ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk) = split(/:/,$response);
 6617:         }
 6618:     }
 6619:     return ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk);
 6620: }
 6621: 
 6622: sub auto_photo_permission {
 6623:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$students) = @_;
 6624:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 6625:     my ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions) = 
 6626: 	split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotopermission:'.$cdom,$homeserver)),3);
 6627:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 6628: 	return (undef,undef);
 6629:     }
 6630:     return ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions);
 6631: }
 6632: 
 6633: sub auto_checkphotos {
 6634:     my ($uname,$udom,$pid) = @_;
 6635:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 6636:     my ($result,$resulttype);
 6637:     my $outcome = &unescape(&reply('autophotocheck:'.&escape($udom).':'.
 6638: 				   &escape($uname).':'.&escape($pid),
 6639: 				   $homeserver));
 6640:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 6641: 	return (undef,undef);
 6642:     }
 6643:     if ($outcome) {
 6644:         ($result,$resulttype) = split(/:/,$outcome);
 6645:     } 
 6646:     return ($result,$resulttype);
 6647: }
 6648: 
 6649: sub auto_photochoice {
 6650:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 6651:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 6652:     my ($update,$comment) = split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotochoice:'.
 6653: 						       &escape($cdom),
 6654: 						       $homeserver)));
 6655:     if ($update =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 6656: 	return (undef,undef);
 6657:     }
 6658:     return ($update,$comment);
 6659: }
 6660: 
 6661: sub auto_photoupdate {
 6662:     my ($affiliatesref,$dom,$cnum,$photo) = @_;
 6663:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 6664:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 6665:     my $cmd = '';
 6666:     my $maxtries = 1;
 6667:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 6668:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 6669:     }
 6670:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 6671:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 6672:     my $query = 'institutionalphotos';
 6673:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$cnum.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 6674:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 6675:         &logthis('institutionalphotos: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' and course: '.$cnum);
 6676:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 6677:     }
 6678:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 6679:     my $tries = 1;
 6680:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 6681:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 6682:         $tries ++;
 6683:     }
 6684:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 6685:         &logthis('institutionalphotos error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' course: '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 6686:     } else {
 6687:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 6688:         my $outcome = shift(@responses); 
 6689:         foreach my $item (@responses) {
 6690:             my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$item);
 6691:             $$photo{$key} = $value;
 6692:         }
 6693:         return $outcome;
 6694:     }
 6695:     return 'error';
 6696: }
 6697: 
 6698: sub auto_instcode_format {
 6699:     my ($caller,$codedom,$instcodes,$codes,$codetitles,$cat_titles,
 6700: 	$cat_order) = @_;
 6701:     my $courses = '';
 6702:     my @homeservers;
 6703:     if ($caller eq 'global') {
 6704: 	my %servers = &get_servers($codedom,'library');
 6705: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 6706: 	    if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 6707: 		push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 6708: 	    }
 6709:         }
 6710:     } elsif ($caller eq 'requests') {
 6711:         if ($codedom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 6712:             my $chome = &domain($codedom,'primary');
 6713:             unless ($chome eq 'no_host') {
 6714:                 push(@homeservers,$chome);
 6715:             }
 6716:         }
 6717:     } else {
 6718:         push(@homeservers,&homeserver($caller,$codedom));
 6719:     }
 6720:     foreach my $code (keys(%{$instcodes})) {
 6721:         $courses .= &escape($code).'='.&escape($$instcodes{$code}).'&';
 6722:     }
 6723:     chop($courses);
 6724:     my $ok_response = 0;
 6725:     my $response;
 6726:     while (@homeservers > 0 && $ok_response == 0) {
 6727:         my $server = shift(@homeservers); 
 6728:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodeformat:'.$codedom.':'.$courses,$server);
 6729:         if ($response !~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 6730:             my ($codes_str,$codetitles_str,$cat_titles_str,$cat_order_str) = 
 6731: 		split(/:/,$response);
 6732:             %{$codes} = (%{$codes},&str2hash($codes_str));
 6733:             push(@{$codetitles},&str2array($codetitles_str));
 6734:             %{$cat_titles} = (%{$cat_titles},&str2hash($cat_titles_str));
 6735:             %{$cat_order} = (%{$cat_order},&str2hash($cat_order_str));
 6736:             $ok_response = 1;
 6737:         }
 6738:     }
 6739:     if ($ok_response) {
 6740:         return 'ok';
 6741:     } else {
 6742:         return $response;
 6743:     }
 6744: }
 6745: 
 6746: sub auto_instcode_defaults {
 6747:     my ($domain,$returnhash,$code_order) = @_;
 6748:     my @homeservers;
 6749: 
 6750:     my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 6751:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 6752: 	if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 6753: 	    push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 6754: 	}
 6755:     }
 6756: 
 6757:     my $response;
 6758:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 6759:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodedefaults:'.$domain,$server);
 6760:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 6761: 	
 6762: 	foreach my $pair (split(/\&/,$response)) {
 6763: 	    my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$pair);
 6764: 	    if ($name eq 'code_order') {
 6765: 		@{$code_order} = split(/\&/,&unescape($value));
 6766: 	    } else {
 6767: 		$returnhash->{&unescape($name)}=&unescape($value);
 6768: 	    }
 6769: 	}
 6770: 	return 'ok';
 6771:     }
 6772: 
 6773:     return $response;
 6774: }
 6775: 
 6776: sub auto_possible_instcodes {
 6777:     my ($domain,$codetitles,$cat_titles,$cat_orders,$code_order) = @_;
 6778:     unless ((ref($codetitles) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($cat_titles) eq 'HASH') && 
 6779:             (ref($cat_orders) eq 'HASH') && (ref($code_order) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 6780:         return;
 6781:     }
 6782:     my (@homeservers,$uhome);
 6783:     if (defined(&domain($domain,'primary'))) {
 6784:         $uhome=&domain($domain,'primary');
 6785:         push(@homeservers,&domain($domain,'primary'));
 6786:     } else {
 6787:         my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 6788:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 6789:             if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 6790:                 push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 6791:             }
 6792:         }
 6793:     }
 6794:     my $response;
 6795:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 6796:         $response=&reply('autopossibleinstcodes:'.$domain,$server);
 6797:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 6798:         my ($codetitlestr,$codeorderstr,$cat_title,$cat_order) = 
 6799:             split(':',$response);
 6800:         @{$codetitles} = map { &unescape($_); } (split('&',$codetitlestr));
 6801:         @{$code_order} = map { &unescape($_); } (split('&',$codeorderstr));
 6802:         foreach my $item (split('&',$cat_title)) {   
 6803:             my ($name,$value)=split('=',$item);
 6804:             $cat_titles->{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 6805:         }
 6806:         foreach my $item (split('&',$cat_order)) {
 6807:             my ($name,$value)=split('=',$item);
 6808:             $cat_orders->{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 6809:         }
 6810:         return 'ok';
 6811:     }
 6812:     return $response;
 6813: }
 6814: 
 6815: sub auto_courserequest_checks {
 6816:     my ($dom) = @_;
 6817:     my ($homeserver,%validations);
 6818:     if ($dom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 6819:         $homeserver = &domain($dom,'primary');
 6820:     }
 6821:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {
 6822:         my $response=&reply('autocrsreqchecks:'.$dom,$homeserver);
 6823:         unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 6824:             my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 6825:             foreach my $item (@items) {
 6826:                 my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 6827:                 $validations{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 6828:             }
 6829:         }
 6830:     }
 6831:     return %validations; 
 6832: }
 6833: 
 6834: sub auto_courserequest_validation {
 6835:     my ($dom,$owner,$crstype,$inststatuslist,$instcode,$instseclist) = @_;
 6836:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 6837:     if ($dom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 6838:         $homeserver = &domain($dom,'primary');
 6839:     }
 6840:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {  
 6841:           
 6842:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocrsreqvalidation:'.$dom.':'.&escape($owner).
 6843:                                     ':'.&escape($crstype).':'.&escape($inststatuslist).
 6844:                                     ':'.&escape($instcode).':'.&escape($instseclist),
 6845:                                     $homeserver));
 6846:     }
 6847:     return $response;
 6848: }
 6849: 
 6850: sub auto_validate_class_sec {
 6851:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$owners,$inst_class) = @_;
 6852:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 6853:     my $ownerlist;
 6854:     if (ref($owners) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6855:         $ownerlist = join(',',@{$owners});
 6856:     } else {
 6857:         $ownerlist = $owners;
 6858:     }
 6859:     my $response=&reply('autovalidateclass_sec:'.$inst_class.':'.
 6860:                         &escape($ownerlist).':'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 6861:     return $response;
 6862: }
 6863: 
 6864: # ------------------------------------------------------- Course Group routines
 6865: 
 6866: sub get_coursegroups {
 6867:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$namespace) = @_;
 6868:     return(&dump($namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 6869: }
 6870: 
 6871: sub modify_coursegroup {
 6872:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$groupsettings) = @_;
 6873:     return(&put('coursegroups',$groupsettings,$cdom,$cnum));
 6874: }
 6875: 
 6876: sub toggle_coursegroup_status {
 6877:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$action) = @_;
 6878:     my ($from_namespace,$to_namespace);
 6879:     if ($action eq 'delete') {
 6880:         $from_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 6881:         $to_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 6882:     } else {
 6883:         $from_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 6884:         $to_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 6885:     }
 6886:     my %curr_group = &get_coursegroups($cdom,$cnum,$group,$from_namespace);
 6887:     if (my $tmp = &error(%curr_group)) {
 6888:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis('Error retrieving group: '.$tmp.' in '.$cnum.':'.$cdom);
 6889:         return ('read error',$tmp);
 6890:     } else {
 6891:         my %savedsettings = %curr_group; 
 6892:         my $result = &put($to_namespace,\%savedsettings,$cdom,$cnum);
 6893:         my $deloutcome;
 6894:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 6895:             $deloutcome = &del($from_namespace,[$group],$cdom,$cnum);
 6896:         } else {
 6897:             return ('write error',$result);
 6898:         }
 6899:         if ($deloutcome eq 'ok') {
 6900:             return 'ok';
 6901:         } else {
 6902:             return ('delete error',$deloutcome);
 6903:         }
 6904:     }
 6905: }
 6906: 
 6907: sub modify_group_roles {
 6908:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group_id,$user,$end,$start,$userprivs,$selfenroll,$context) = @_;
 6909:     my $url = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$group_id;
 6910:     my $role = 'gr/'.&escape($userprivs);
 6911:     my ($uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 6912:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,'',$selfenroll,$context);
 6913:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 6914:         &devalidate_getgroups_cache($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum);
 6915:     }
 6916:     return $result;
 6917: }
 6918: 
 6919: sub modify_coursegroup_membership {
 6920:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$membership) = @_;
 6921:     my $result = &put('groupmembership',$membership,$cdom,$cnum);
 6922:     return $result;
 6923: }
 6924: 
 6925: sub get_active_groups {
 6926:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 6927:     my $now = time;
 6928:     my %groups = ();
 6929:     foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 6930:         if ($key =~ m-user\.role\.gr\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/(\w+)$-) {
 6931:             my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$env{$key});
 6932:             if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) { next; }
 6933:             if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 6934:             if ($1 eq $cdom && $2 eq $cnum) {
 6935:                 $groups{$3} = $env{$key} ;
 6936:             }
 6937:         }
 6938:     }
 6939:     return %groups;
 6940: }
 6941: 
 6942: sub get_group_membership {
 6943:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group) = @_;
 6944:     return(&dump('groupmembership',$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 6945: }
 6946: 
 6947: sub get_users_groups {
 6948:     my ($udom,$uname,$courseid) = @_;
 6949:     my @usersgroups;
 6950:     my $cachetime=1800;
 6951: 
 6952:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 6953:     my ($grouplist,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 6954:     if (defined($cached)) {
 6955:         @usersgroups = split(/:/,$grouplist);
 6956:     } else {  
 6957:         $grouplist = '';
 6958:         my $courseurl = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 6959:         my $extra = &freeze_escape({'skipcheck' => 1});
 6960:         my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname,$courseurl,undef,$extra);
 6961:         my $access_end = $env{'course.'.$courseid.
 6962:                               '.default_enrollment_end_date'};
 6963:         my $now = time;
 6964:         foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 6965:             if ($key =~ /^\Q$courseurl\E\/(\w+)\_gr$/) {
 6966:                 my $group = $1;
 6967:                 if ($roleshash{$key} =~ /_(\d+)_(\d+)$/) {
 6968:                     my $start = $2;
 6969:                     my $end = $1;
 6970:                     if ($start == -1) { next; } # deleted from group
 6971:                     if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 6972:                     if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) {
 6973:                         if ($access_end && $access_end < $now) {
 6974:                             if ($access_end - $end < 86400) {
 6975:                                 push(@usersgroups,$group);
 6976:                             }
 6977:                         }
 6978:                         next;
 6979:                     }
 6980:                     push(@usersgroups,$group);
 6981:                 }
 6982:             }
 6983:         }
 6984:         @usersgroups = &sort_course_groups($courseid,@usersgroups);
 6985:         $grouplist = join(':',@usersgroups);
 6986:         &do_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid,$grouplist,$cachetime);
 6987:     }
 6988:     return @usersgroups;
 6989: }
 6990: 
 6991: sub devalidate_getgroups_cache {
 6992:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum)=@_;
 6993:     my $courseid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 6994: 
 6995:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 6996:     &devalidate_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 6997: }
 6998: 
 6999: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Plain Text
 7000: 
 7001: sub plaintext {
 7002:     my ($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) = @_;
 7003:     if ($short =~ m{^cr/}) {
 7004: 	return (split('/',$short))[-1];
 7005:     }
 7006:     if (!defined($cid)) {
 7007:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 7008:     }
 7009:     my %rolenames = (
 7010:                       Course    => 'std',
 7011:                       Community => 'alt1',
 7012:                     );
 7013:     if ($cid ne '') {
 7014:         if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'} ne '') {
 7015:             unless ($forcedefault) {
 7016:                 my $roletext = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'}; 
 7017:                 &Apache::lonlocal::mt_escape(\$roletext);
 7018:                 return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($roletext);
 7019:             }
 7020:         }
 7021:     }
 7022:     if ((defined($type)) && (defined($rolenames{$type})) &&
 7023:         (defined($rolenames{$type})) && 
 7024:         (defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}}))) {
 7025:         return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}});
 7026:     } elsif ($cid ne '') {
 7027:         my $crstype = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.type'};
 7028:         if (($crstype ne '') && (defined($rolenames{$crstype})) &&
 7029:             (defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$crstype}}))) {
 7030:             return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$crstype}});
 7031:         }
 7032:     }
 7033:     return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{'std'});
 7034: }
 7035: 
 7036: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Assign Role
 7037: 
 7038: sub assignrole {
 7039:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,
 7040:         $context)=@_;
 7041:     my $mrole;
 7042:     if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 7043:         my $cwosec=$url;
 7044:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 7045: 	unless (&allowed('ccr',$cwosec)) {
 7046:            my $refused = 1;
 7047:            if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 7048:                if (($env{'user.name'} ne '') && ($env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
 7049:                    if ($role =~ m{^cr/($match_domain)/($match_username)/([^/]+)$}) {
 7050:                        if (($1 eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($2 eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 7051:                            my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($cwosec =~ m{^/?($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$});
 7052:                            my %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 7053:                            if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq
 7054:                                $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 7055:                                $refused = '';
 7056:                            }
 7057:                        }
 7058:                    }
 7059:                }
 7060:            }
 7061:            if ($refused) {
 7062:                &logthis('Refused custom assignrole: '.
 7063:                         $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.
 7064:                         ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 7065:                return 'refused';
 7066:            }
 7067:         }
 7068:         $mrole='cr';
 7069:     } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 7070:         my $cwogrp=$url;
 7071:         $cwogrp=~s{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/.*}{$1/$2};
 7072:         unless (&allowed('mdg',$cwogrp)) {
 7073:             &logthis('Refused group assignrole: '.
 7074:               $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 7075:                     $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 7076:             return 'refused';
 7077:         }
 7078:         $mrole='gr';
 7079:     } else {
 7080:         my $cwosec=$url;
 7081:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 7082:         if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$cwosec)) && !(&allowed('c'.$role,$udom))) {
 7083:             my $refused;
 7084:             if (($env{'request.course.sec'}  ne '') && ($role eq 'st')) {
 7085:                 if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$url))) {
 7086:                     $refused = 1;
 7087:                 }
 7088:             } else {
 7089:                 $refused = 1;
 7090:             }
 7091:             if ($refused) {
 7092:                 my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($cwosec =~ m{^/?($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$});
 7093:                 if (!$selfenroll && $context eq 'course') {
 7094:                     my %crsenv;
 7095:                     if ($role eq 'cc' || $role eq 'co') {
 7096:                         %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 7097:                         if (($role eq 'cc') && ($cnum !~ /^$match_community$/)) {
 7098:                             if ($env{'request.role'} eq 'cc./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum) {
 7099:                                 if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 7100:                                     $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 7101:                                     $refused = '';
 7102:                                 }
 7103:                             }
 7104:                         } elsif (($role eq 'co') && ($cnum =~ /^$match_community$/)) { 
 7105:                             if ($env{'request.role'} eq 'co./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum) {
 7106:                                 if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 7107:                                     $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 7108:                                     $refused = '';
 7109:                                 }
 7110:                             }
 7111:                         }
 7112:                     }
 7113:                 } elsif (($selfenroll == 1) && ($role eq 'st') && ($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 7114:                     $refused = '';
 7115:                 } elsif ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 7116:                     my @possroles = ('st','ta','ep','in','cc','co');
 7117:                     if ((grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@possroles)) && ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
 7118:                         my $wrongcc;
 7119:                         if ($cnum =~ /^$match_community$/) {
 7120:                             $wrongcc = 1 if ($role eq 'cc');
 7121:                         } else {
 7122:                             $wrongcc = 1 if ($role eq 'co');
 7123:                         }
 7124:                         unless ($wrongcc) {
 7125:                             my %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 7126:                             if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 7127:                                  $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 7128:                                 $refused = '';
 7129:                             }
 7130:                         }
 7131:                     }
 7132:                 }
 7133:                 if ($refused) {
 7134:                     &logthis('Refused assignrole: '.$udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.
 7135:                              ' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 7136: 	  	             $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 7137:                     return 'refused';
 7138:                 }
 7139:             }
 7140:         } elsif ($role eq 'au') {
 7141:             if ($url ne '/'.$udom.'/') {
 7142:                 &logthis('Attempt by '.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}.
 7143:                          ' to assign author role for '.$uname.':'.$udom.
 7144:                          ' in domain: '.$url.' refused (wrong domain).');
 7145:                 return 'refused';
 7146:             }
 7147:         }
 7148:         $mrole=$role;
 7149:     }
 7150:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 7151:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole=$role";
 7152:     if ($end) { $command.='_'.$end; }
 7153:     if ($start) {
 7154: 	if ($end) { 
 7155:            $command.='_'.$start; 
 7156:         } else {
 7157:            $command.='_0_'.$start;
 7158:         }
 7159:     }
 7160:     my $origstart = $start;
 7161:     my $origend = $end;
 7162:     my $delflag;
 7163: # actually delete
 7164:     if ($deleteflag) {
 7165: 	if ((&allowed('dro',$udom)) || (&allowed('dro',$url))) {
 7166: # modify command to delete the role
 7167:            $command="encrypt:rolesdel:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 7168:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole";
 7169: 	   &logthis("$env{'user.name'} at $env{'user.domain'} deletes $mrole in $url for $uname at $udom"); 
 7170: # set start and finish to negative values for userrolelog
 7171:            $start=-1;
 7172:            $end=-1;
 7173:            $delflag = 1;
 7174:         }
 7175:     }
 7176: # send command
 7177:     my $answer=&reply($command,&homeserver($uname,$udom));
 7178: # log new user role if status is ok
 7179:     if ($answer eq 'ok') {
 7180: 	&userrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$start,$end);
 7181: # for course roles, perform group memberships changes triggered by role change.
 7182:         &courserolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 7183:         unless ($role =~ /^gr/) {
 7184:             &Apache::longroup::group_changes($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$origend,
 7185:                                              $origstart,$selfenroll,$context);
 7186:         }
 7187:         if ($role eq 'cc') {
 7188:             &autoupdate_coowners($url,$end,$start,$uname,$udom);
 7189:         }
 7190:     }
 7191:     return $answer;
 7192: }
 7193: 
 7194: sub autoupdate_coowners {
 7195:     my ($url,$end,$start,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 7196:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($url =~ m{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)});
 7197:     if (($cdom ne '') && ($cnum ne '')) {
 7198:         my $now = time;
 7199:         my %domdesign = &Apache::loncommon::get_domainconf($cdom);
 7200:         if ($domdesign{$cdom.'.autoassign.co-owners'}) {
 7201:             my %coursehash = &coursedescription($cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 7202:             my $instcode = $coursehash{'internal.coursecode'};
 7203:             if ($instcode ne '') {
 7204:                 if (($start && $start <= $now) && ($end == 0) || ($end > $now)) {
 7205:                     unless ($coursehash{'internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 7206:                         my ($delcoowners,@newcoowners,$putresult,$delresult,$coowners);
 7207:                         my ($result,$desc) = &auto_validate_instcode($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,$uname.':'.$udom);
 7208:                         if ($result eq 'valid') {
 7209:                             if ($coursehash{'internal.co-owners'}) {
 7210:                                 foreach my $coowner (split(',',$coursehash{'internal.co-owners'})) {
 7211:                                     push(@newcoowners,$coowner);
 7212:                                 }
 7213:                                 unless (grep(/^\Q$uname\E:\Q$udom\E$/,@newcoowners)) {
 7214:                                     push(@newcoowners,$uname.':'.$udom);
 7215:                                 }
 7216:                                 @newcoowners = sort(@newcoowners);
 7217:                             } else {
 7218:                                 push(@newcoowners,$uname.':'.$udom);
 7219:                             }
 7220:                         } else {
 7221:                             if ($coursehash{'internal.co-owners'}) {
 7222:                                 foreach my $coowner (split(',',$coursehash{'internal.co-owners'})) {
 7223:                                     unless ($coowner eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 7224:                                         push(@newcoowners,$coowner);
 7225:                                     }
 7226:                                 }
 7227:                                 unless (@newcoowners > 0) {
 7228:                                     $delcoowners = 1;
 7229:                                     $coowners = '';
 7230:                                 }
 7231:                             }
 7232:                         }
 7233:                         if (@newcoowners || $delcoowners) {
 7234:                             &store_coowners($cdom,$cnum,$coursehash{'home'},
 7235:                                             $delcoowners,@newcoowners);
 7236:                         }
 7237:                     }
 7238:                 }
 7239:             }
 7240:         }
 7241:     }
 7242: }
 7243: 
 7244: sub store_coowners {
 7245:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome,$delcoowners,@newcoowners) = @_;
 7246:     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 7247:     my ($coowners,$delresult,$putresult);
 7248:     if (@newcoowners) {
 7249:         $coowners = join(',',@newcoowners);
 7250:         my %coownershash = (
 7251:                             'internal.co-owners' => $coowners,
 7252:                            );
 7253:         $putresult = &put('environment',\%coownershash,$cdom,$cnum);
 7254:         if ($putresult eq 'ok') {
 7255:             if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'} eq $cnum) {
 7256:                 &appenv({'course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners' => $coowners});
 7257:             }
 7258:         }
 7259:     }
 7260:     if ($delcoowners) {
 7261:         $delresult = &Apache::lonnet::del('environment',['internal.co-owners'],$cdom,$cnum);
 7262:         if ($delresult eq 'ok') {
 7263:             if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners'}) {
 7264:                 &Apache::lonnet::delenv('course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners');
 7265:             }
 7266:         }
 7267:     }
 7268:     if (($putresult eq 'ok') || ($delresult eq 'ok')) {
 7269:         my %crsinfo =
 7270:             &Apache::lonnet::courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,undef,'.');
 7271:         if (ref($crsinfo{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 7272:             $crsinfo{$cid}{'co-owners'} = \@newcoowners;
 7273:             my $cidput = &Apache::lonnet::courseidput($cdom,\%crsinfo,$chome,'notime');
 7274:         }
 7275:     }
 7276: }
 7277: 
 7278: # -------------------------------------------------- Modify user authentication
 7279: # Overrides without validation
 7280: 
 7281: sub modifyuserauth {
 7282:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass)=@_;
 7283:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 7284:     unless (&allowed('mau',$udom)) { return 'refused'; }
 7285:     &logthis('Call to modify user authentication '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.
 7286:              $umode.' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 7287:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});  
 7288:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:changeuserauth:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 7289: 		     &escape($upass),$uhome);
 7290:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 7291:         'Authentication changed for '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$umode.
 7292:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 7293:     &log($udom,,$uname,$uhome,
 7294:         'Authentication changed by '.$env{'user.domain'}.', '.
 7295:                                      $env{'user.name'}.', '.$umode.
 7296:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 7297:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 7298:         &logthis('Authentication mode error: '.$reply);
 7299: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 7300:     }   
 7301:     return 'ok';
 7302: }
 7303: 
 7304: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Modify a user
 7305: 
 7306: sub modifyuser {
 7307:     my ($udom,    $uname, $uid,
 7308:         $umode,   $upass, $first,
 7309:         $middle,  $last,  $gene,
 7310:         $forceid, $desiredhome, $email, $inststatus, $candelete)=@_;
 7311:     $udom= &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 7312:     $uname=&LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
 7313:     my $showcandelete = 'none';
 7314:     if (ref($candelete) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7315:         if (@{$candelete} > 0) {
 7316:             $showcandelete = join(', ',@{$candelete});
 7317:         }
 7318:     }
 7319:     &logthis('Call to modify user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 7320:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 7321: 	     $last.', '.$gene.'(forceid: '.$forceid.'; candelete: '.$showcandelete.')'.
 7322:              (defined($desiredhome) ? ' desiredhome = '.$desiredhome :
 7323:                                      ' desiredhome not specified'). 
 7324:              ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 7325:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});
 7326:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 7327:     my $newuser;
 7328:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
 7329:         $newuser = 1;
 7330:     }
 7331: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Create User
 7332:     if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && 
 7333: 	(($umode && $upass) || ($umode eq 'localauth'))) {
 7334:         my $unhome='';
 7335:         if (defined($desiredhome) && &host_domain($desiredhome) eq $udom) { 
 7336:             $unhome = $desiredhome;
 7337: 	} elsif($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $udom) {
 7338: 	    $unhome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 7339:         } else { # load balancing routine for determining $unhome
 7340:             my $loadm=10000000;
 7341: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 7342: 	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 7343: 		my $answer=reply('load',$tryserver);
 7344: 		if (($answer=~/\d+/) && ($answer<$loadm)) {
 7345: 		    $loadm=$answer;
 7346: 		    $unhome=$tryserver;
 7347: 		}
 7348: 	    }
 7349:         }
 7350:         if (($unhome eq '') || ($unhome eq 'no_host')) {
 7351: 	    return 'error: unable to find a home server for '.$uname.
 7352:                    ' in domain '.$udom;
 7353:         }
 7354:         my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 7355:                          &escape($upass),$unhome);
 7356: 	unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 7357:             return 'error: '.$reply;
 7358:         }   
 7359:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 7360:         if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host') || ($uhome ne $unhome)) {
 7361: 	    return 'error: unable verify users home machine.';
 7362:         }
 7363:     }   # End of creation of new user
 7364: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Add ID
 7365:     if ($uid) {
 7366:        $uid=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 7367:        my %uidhash=&idrget($udom,$uname);
 7368:        if (($uidhash{$uname}) && ($uidhash{$uname}!~/error\:/) 
 7369:          && (!$forceid)) {
 7370: 	  unless ($uid eq $uidhash{$uname}) {
 7371: 	      return 'error: user id "'.$uid.'" does not match '.
 7372:                   'current user id "'.$uidhash{$uname}.'".';
 7373:           }
 7374:        } else {
 7375: 	  &idput($udom,($uname => $uid));
 7376:        }
 7377:     }
 7378: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Add names, etc
 7379:     my @tmp=&get('environment',
 7380: 		   ['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation','id',
 7381:                     'permanentemail','inststatus'],
 7382: 		   $udom,$uname);
 7383:     my (%names,%oldnames);
 7384:     if ($tmp[0] =~ m/^error:.*/) { 
 7385:         %names=(); 
 7386:     } else {
 7387:         %names = @tmp;
 7388:         %oldnames = %names;
 7389:     }
 7390: #
 7391: # If name, email and/or uid are blank (e.g., because an uploaded file
 7392: # of users did not contain them), do not overwrite existing values
 7393: # unless field is in $candelete array ref.  
 7394: #
 7395: 
 7396:     my @fields = ('firstname','middlename','lastname','generation',
 7397:                   'permanentemail','id');
 7398:     my %newvalues;
 7399:     if (ref($candelete) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7400:         foreach my $field (@fields) {
 7401:             if (grep(/^\Q$field\E$/,@{$candelete})) {
 7402:                 if ($field eq 'firstname') {
 7403:                     $names{$field} = $first;
 7404:                 } elsif ($field eq 'middlename') {
 7405:                     $names{$field} = $middle;
 7406:                 } elsif ($field eq 'lastname') {
 7407:                     $names{$field} = $last;
 7408:                 } elsif ($field eq 'generation') { 
 7409:                     $names{$field} = $gene;
 7410:                 } elsif ($field eq 'permanentemail') {
 7411:                     $names{$field} = $email;
 7412:                 } elsif ($field eq 'id') {
 7413:                     $names{$field}  = $uid;
 7414:                 }
 7415:             }
 7416:         }
 7417:     }
 7418:     if ($first)  { $names{'firstname'}  = $first; }
 7419:     if (defined($middle)) { $names{'middlename'} = $middle; }
 7420:     if ($last)   { $names{'lastname'}   = $last; }
 7421:     if (defined($gene))   { $names{'generation'} = $gene; }
 7422:     if ($email) {
 7423:        $email=~s/[^\w\@\.\-\,]//gs;
 7424:        if ($email=~/\@/) { $names{'permanentemail'} = $email; }
 7425:     }
 7426:     if ($uid) { $names{'id'}  = $uid; }
 7427:     if (defined($inststatus)) {
 7428:         $names{'inststatus'} = '';
 7429:         my ($usertypes,$typesorder) = &retrieve_inst_usertypes($udom);
 7430:         if (ref($usertypes) eq 'HASH') {
 7431:             my @okstatuses; 
 7432:             foreach my $item (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
 7433:                 if (defined($usertypes->{$item})) {
 7434:                     push(@okstatuses,$item);  
 7435:                 }
 7436:             }
 7437:             if (@okstatuses) {
 7438:                 $names{'inststatus'} = join(':', map { &escape($_); } @okstatuses);
 7439:             }
 7440:         }
 7441:     }
 7442:     my $logmsg = $udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 7443:                  $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 7444:                  $last.', '.$gene.', '.$email.', '.$inststatus;
 7445:     if ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'}) {
 7446:         $logmsg .= ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'};
 7447:     } else {
 7448:         $logmsg .= ' during self creation';
 7449:     }
 7450:     my $changed;
 7451:     if ($newuser) {
 7452:         $changed = 1;
 7453:     } else {
 7454:         foreach my $field (@fields) {
 7455:             if ($names{$field} ne $oldnames{$field}) {
 7456:                 $changed = 1;
 7457:                 last;
 7458:             }
 7459:         }
 7460:     }
 7461:     unless ($changed) {
 7462:         $logmsg = 'No changes in user information needed for: '.$logmsg;
 7463:         &logthis($logmsg);
 7464:         return 'ok';
 7465:     }
 7466:     my $reply = &put('environment', \%names, $udom,$uname);
 7467:     if ($reply ne 'ok') { 
 7468:         return 'error: '.$reply;
 7469:     }
 7470:     if ($names{'permanentemail'} ne $oldnames{'permanentemail'}) {
 7471:         &Apache::lonnet::devalidate_cache_new('emailscache',$uname.':'.$udom);
 7472:     }
 7473:     my $sqlresult = &update_allusers_table($uname,$udom,\%names);
 7474:     &devalidate_cache_new('namescache',$uname.':'.$udom);
 7475:     $logmsg = 'Success modifying user '.$logmsg;
 7476:     &logthis($logmsg);
 7477:     return 'ok';
 7478: }
 7479: 
 7480: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Modify student
 7481: 
 7482: sub modifystudent {
 7483:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,
 7484:         $end,$start,$forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$type,$locktype,$cid,
 7485:         $selfenroll,$context,$inststatus)=@_;
 7486:     if (!$cid) {
 7487: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 7488: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 7489: 	}
 7490:     }
 7491: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Make the user
 7492:     my $reply=&modifyuser
 7493: 	($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$forceid,
 7494:          $desiredhome,$email,$inststatus);
 7495:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return $reply; }
 7496:     # This will cause &modify_student_enrollment to get the uid from the
 7497:     # students environment
 7498:     $uid = undef if (!$forceid);
 7499:     $reply = &modify_student_enrollment($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,
 7500: 					$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,$cid,$selfenroll,$context);
 7501:     return $reply;
 7502: }
 7503: 
 7504: sub modify_student_enrollment {
 7505:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,$cid,$selfenroll,$context) = @_;
 7506:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome);
 7507:     if (!$cid) {
 7508: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 7509: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 7510: 	}
 7511: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 7512: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 7513:     } else {
 7514: 	($cdom,$cnum)=split(/_/,$cid);
 7515:     }
 7516:     $chome=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 7517:     if (!$chome) {
 7518: 	$chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 7519:     }
 7520:     if (!$chome) { return 'unknown_course'; }
 7521:     # Make sure the user exists
 7522:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 7523:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 7524: 	return 'error: no such user';
 7525:     }
 7526:     # Get student data if we were not given enough information
 7527:     if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '' || 
 7528:         !defined($last)   || $last   eq '' || 
 7529:         !defined($uid)    || $uid    eq '' || 
 7530:         !defined($middle) || $middle eq '' || 
 7531:         !defined($gene)   || $gene   eq '') {
 7532:         # They did not supply us with enough data to enroll the student, so
 7533:         # we need to pick up more information.
 7534:         my %tmp = &get('environment',
 7535:                        ['firstname','middlename','lastname', 'generation','id']
 7536:                        ,$udom,$uname);
 7537: 
 7538:         #foreach my $key (keys(%tmp)) {
 7539:         #    &logthis("key $key = ".$tmp{$key});
 7540:         #}
 7541:         $first  = $tmp{'firstname'}  if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '');
 7542:         $middle = $tmp{'middlename'} if (!defined($middle) || $middle eq '');
 7543:         $last   = $tmp{'lastname'}   if (!defined($last)   || $last eq '');
 7544:         $gene   = $tmp{'generation'} if (!defined($gene)   || $gene eq '');
 7545:         $uid    = $tmp{'id'}         if (!defined($uid)    || $uid  eq '');
 7546:     }
 7547:     my $fullname = &format_name($first,$middle,$last,$gene,'lastname');
 7548:     my $user = "$uname:$udom";
 7549:     my %old_entry = &Apache::lonnet::get('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
 7550:     my $reply=cput('classlist',
 7551: 		   {$user => 
 7552: 			join(':',$end,$start,$uid,$usec,$fullname,$type,$locktype) },
 7553: 		   $cdom,$cnum);
 7554:     if (($reply eq 'ok') || ($reply eq 'delayed')) {
 7555:         &devalidate_getsection_cache($udom,$uname,$cid);
 7556:     } else { 
 7557: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 7558:     }
 7559:     # Add student role to user
 7560:     my $uurl='/'.$cid;
 7561:     $uurl=~s/\_/\//g;
 7562:     if ($usec) {
 7563: 	$uurl.='/'.$usec;
 7564:     }
 7565:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$uurl,'st',$end,$start,undef,
 7566:                              $selfenroll,$context);
 7567:     if ($result ne 'ok') {
 7568:         if ($old_entry{$user} ne '') {
 7569:             $reply = &cput('classlist',\%old_entry,$cdom,$cnum);
 7570:         } else {
 7571:             $reply = &del('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
 7572:         }
 7573:     }
 7574:     return $result; 
 7575: }
 7576: 
 7577: sub format_name {
 7578:     my ($firstname,$middlename,$lastname,$generation,$first)=@_;
 7579:     my $name;
 7580:     if ($first ne 'lastname') {
 7581: 	$name=$firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$lastname.' '.$generation;
 7582:     } else {
 7583: 	if ($lastname=~/\S/) {
 7584: 	    $name.= $lastname.' '.$generation.', '.$firstname.' '.$middlename;
 7585: 	    $name=~s/\s+,/,/;
 7586: 	} else {
 7587: 	    $name.= $firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$generation;
 7588: 	}
 7589:     }
 7590:     $name=~s/^\s+//;
 7591:     $name=~s/\s+$//;
 7592:     $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
 7593:     return $name;
 7594: }
 7595: 
 7596: # ------------------------------------------------- Write to course preferences
 7597: 
 7598: sub writecoursepref {
 7599:     my ($courseid,%prefs)=@_;
 7600:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 7601:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 7602:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 7603:     my $chome=homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 7604:     if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) { 
 7605: 	return 'error: no such course';
 7606:     }
 7607:     my $cstring='';
 7608:     foreach my $pref (keys(%prefs)) {
 7609: 	$cstring.=&escape($pref).'='.&escape($prefs{$pref}).'&';
 7610:     }
 7611:     $cstring=~s/\&$//;
 7612:     return reply('put:'.$cdomain.':'.$cnum.':environment:'.$cstring,$chome);
 7613: }
 7614: 
 7615: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Make/modify course
 7616: 
 7617: sub createcourse {
 7618:     my ($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,
 7619:         $course_owner,$crstype,$cnum,$context,$category)=@_;
 7620:     $url=&declutter($url);
 7621:     my $cid='';
 7622:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 7623:         my $can_create = 0;
 7624:         my ($ownername,$ownerdom) = split(':',$course_owner);
 7625:         if ($udom eq $ownerdom) {
 7626:             if (&usertools_access($ownername,$ownerdom,$category,undef,
 7627:                                   $context)) {
 7628:                 $can_create = 1;
 7629:             }
 7630:         } else {
 7631:             my %userenv = &userenvironment($ownerdom,$ownername,'reqcrsotherdom.'.
 7632:                                            $category);
 7633:             if ($userenv{'reqcrsotherdom.'.$category} ne '') {
 7634:                 my @curr = split(',',$userenv{'reqcrsotherdom.'.$category});
 7635:                 if (@curr > 0) {
 7636:                     my @options = qw(approval validate autolimit);
 7637:                     my $optregex = join('|',@options);
 7638:                     if (grep(/^\Q$udom\E:($optregex)(=?\d*)$/,@curr)) {
 7639:                         $can_create = 1;
 7640:                     }
 7641:                 }
 7642:             }
 7643:         }
 7644:         if ($can_create) {
 7645:             unless ($ownername eq $env{'user.name'} && $ownerdom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 7646:                 unless (&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
 7647:                     return 'refused'; 
 7648:                 }
 7649:             }
 7650:         } else {
 7651:             return 'refused';
 7652:         }
 7653:     } elsif (!&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
 7654:         return 'refused';
 7655:     }
 7656: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Get Unique ID
 7657:     my $uname;
 7658:     if ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/) {
 7659:         my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$udom,'true');
 7660:         if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) {
 7661:             $uname = $cnum;
 7662:         } else {
 7663:             $uname = &generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype);
 7664:         }
 7665:     } else {
 7666:         $uname = &generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype);
 7667:     }
 7668:     return $uname if ($uname =~ /^error/);
 7669: # -------------------------------------------------- Check supplied server name
 7670:     if (!defined($course_server)) {
 7671:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 7672:             $course_server = &domain($udom,'primary');
 7673:         } else {
 7674:             $course_server = $env{'user.home'}; 
 7675:         }
 7676:     }
 7677:     my %host_servers =
 7678:         &Apache::lonnet::get_servers($udom,'library');
 7679:     unless ($host_servers{$course_server}) {
 7680:         return 'error: invalid home server for course: '.$course_server;
 7681:     }
 7682: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Make the course
 7683:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':none::',
 7684:                       $course_server);
 7685:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
 7686:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 7687:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 7688: 	return 'error: no such course';
 7689:     }
 7690: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Course made
 7691: # log existence
 7692:     my $now = time;
 7693:     my $newcourse = {
 7694:                     $udom.'_'.$uname => {
 7695:                                      description => $description,
 7696:                                      inst_code   => $inst_code,
 7697:                                      owner       => $course_owner,
 7698:                                      type        => $crstype,
 7699:                                      creator     => $env{'user.name'}.':'.
 7700:                                                     $env{'user.domain'},
 7701:                                      created     => $now,
 7702:                                      context     => $context,
 7703:                                                 },
 7704:                     };
 7705:     &courseidput($udom,$newcourse,$uhome,'notime');
 7706: # set toplevel url
 7707:     my $topurl=$url;
 7708:     unless ($nonstandard) {
 7709: # ------------------------------------------ For standard courses, make top url
 7710:         my $mapurl=&clutter($url);
 7711:         if ($mapurl eq '/res/') { $mapurl=''; }
 7712:         $env{'form.initmap'}=(<<ENDINITMAP);
 7713: <map>
 7714: <resource id="1" type="start"></resource>
 7715: <resource id="2" src="$mapurl"></resource>
 7716: <resource id="3" type="finish"></resource>
 7717: <link index="1" from="1" to="2"></link>
 7718: <link index="2" from="2" to="3"></link>
 7719: </map>
 7720: ENDINITMAP
 7721:         $topurl=&declutter(
 7722:         &finishuserfileupload($uname,$udom,'initmap','default.sequence')
 7723:                           );
 7724:     }
 7725: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Write preferences
 7726:     &writecoursepref($udom.'_'.$uname,
 7727:                      ('description'              => $description,
 7728:                       'url'                      => $topurl,
 7729:                       'internal.creator'         => $env{'user.name'}.':'.
 7730:                                                     $env{'user.domain'},
 7731:                       'internal.created'         => $now,
 7732:                       'internal.creationcontext' => $context)
 7733:                     );
 7734:     return '/'.$udom.'/'.$uname;
 7735: }
 7736: 
 7737: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Create ID
 7738: sub generate_coursenum {
 7739:     my ($udom,$crstype) = @_;
 7740:     my $domdesc = &domain($udom);
 7741:     return 'error: invalid domain' if ($domdesc eq '');
 7742:     my $first;
 7743:     if ($crstype eq 'Community') {
 7744:         $first = '0';
 7745:     } else {
 7746:         $first = int(1+rand(9)); 
 7747:     } 
 7748:     my $uname=$first.
 7749:         ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
 7750:         substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 7751:         unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 7752: # ----------------------------------------------- Make sure that does not exist
 7753:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 7754:     unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 7755:         if ($crstype eq 'Community') {
 7756:             $first = '0';
 7757:         } else {
 7758:             $first = int(1+rand(9));
 7759:         }
 7760:         $uname=$first.
 7761:                ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
 7762:                substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 7763:                unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 7764:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 7765:         unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 7766:             return 'error: unable to generate unique course-ID';
 7767:         }
 7768:     }
 7769:     return $uname;
 7770: }
 7771: 
 7772: sub is_course {
 7773:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 7774:     my %courses = &courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,
 7775: 				undef,'.');
 7776:     if (exists($courses{$cdom.'_'.$cnum})) {
 7777:         return 1;
 7778:     }
 7779:     return 0;
 7780: }
 7781: 
 7782: sub store_userdata {
 7783:     my ($storehash,$datakey,$namespace,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 7784:     my $result;
 7785:     if ($datakey ne '') {
 7786:         if (ref($storehash) eq 'HASH') {
 7787:             if ($udom eq '' || $uname eq '') {
 7788:                 $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 7789:                 $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 7790:             }
 7791:             my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 7792:             if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 7793:                 $result = 'error: no_host';
 7794:             } else {
 7795:                 $storehash->{'ip'} = $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 7796:                 $storehash->{'host'} = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 7797: 
 7798:                 my $namevalue='';
 7799:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$storehash})) {
 7800:                     $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 7801:                 }
 7802:                 $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 7803:                 $result =  &reply("store:$udom:$uname:$namespace:$datakey:".
 7804:                                   $namevalue,$uhome);
 7805:             }
 7806:         } else {
 7807:             $result = 'error: data to store was not a hash reference'; 
 7808:         }
 7809:     } else {
 7810:         $result= 'error: invalid requestkey'; 
 7811:     }
 7812:     return $result;
 7813: }
 7814: 
 7815: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Assign Custom Role
 7816: 
 7817: sub assigncustomrole {
 7818:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 7819:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,'cr/'.$rdom.'/'.$rnam.'/'.$rolename,
 7820:                        $end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 7821: }
 7822: 
 7823: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Role
 7824: 
 7825: sub revokerole {
 7826:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 7827:     my $now=time;
 7828:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$now,undef,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 7829: }
 7830: 
 7831: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Custom Role
 7832: 
 7833: sub revokecustomrole {
 7834:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 7835:     my $now=time;
 7836:     return &assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$now,
 7837:            $deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 7838: }
 7839: 
 7840: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Disk usage
 7841: sub diskusage {
 7842:     my ($udom,$uname,$directorypath,$getpropath)=@_;
 7843:     $directorypath =~ s/\/$//;
 7844:     my $listing=&reply('du2:'.&escape($directorypath).':'
 7845:                        .&escape($getpropath).':'.&escape($uname).':'
 7846:                        .&escape($udom),homeserver($uname,$udom));
 7847:     if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 7848:         if ($getpropath) {
 7849:             $directorypath = &propath($udom,$uname).'/'.$directorypath; 
 7850:         }
 7851:         $listing = &reply('du:'.$directorypath,homeserver($uname,$udom));
 7852:     }
 7853:     return $listing;
 7854: }
 7855: 
 7856: sub is_locked {
 7857:     my ($file_name, $domain, $user, $which) = @_;
 7858:     my @check;
 7859:     my $is_locked;
 7860:     push (@check,$file_name);
 7861:     my %locked = &get('file_permissions',\@check,
 7862: 		      $env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'});
 7863:     my ($tmp)=keys(%locked);
 7864:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%locked); }
 7865:     
 7866:     if (ref($locked{$file_name}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7867:         $is_locked = 'false';
 7868:         foreach my $entry (@{$locked{$file_name}}) {
 7869:            if (ref($entry) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7870:                $is_locked = 'true';
 7871:                if (ref($which) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7872:                    push(@{$which},$entry);
 7873:                } else {
 7874:                    last;
 7875:                }
 7876:            }
 7877:        }
 7878:     } else {
 7879:         $is_locked = 'false';
 7880:     }
 7881:     return $is_locked;
 7882: }
 7883: 
 7884: sub declutter_portfile {
 7885:     my ($file) = @_;
 7886:     $file =~ s{^(/portfolio/|portfolio/)}{/};
 7887:     return $file;
 7888: }
 7889: 
 7890: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Mark as Read Only
 7891: 
 7892: sub mark_as_readonly {
 7893:     my ($domain,$user,$files,$what) = @_;
 7894:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 7895:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 7896:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 7897:     foreach my $file (@{$files}) {
 7898: 	$file = &declutter_portfile($file);
 7899:         push(@{$current_permissions{$file}},$what);
 7900:     }
 7901:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
 7902:     return;
 7903: }
 7904: 
 7905: # ------------------------------------------------------------Save Selected Files
 7906: 
 7907: sub save_selected_files {
 7908:     my ($user, $path, @files) = @_;
 7909:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 7910:     my @other_files = &files_not_in_path($user, $path);
 7911:     open (OUT, '>'.$tmpdir.$filename);
 7912:     foreach my $file (@files) {
 7913:         print (OUT $env{'form.currentpath'}.$file."\n");
 7914:     }
 7915:     foreach my $file (@other_files) {
 7916:         print (OUT $file."\n");
 7917:     }
 7918:     close (OUT);
 7919:     return 'ok';
 7920: }
 7921: 
 7922: sub clear_selected_files {
 7923:     my ($user) = @_;
 7924:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 7925:     open (OUT, '>'.LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
 7926:     print (OUT undef);
 7927:     close (OUT);
 7928:     return ("ok");    
 7929: }
 7930: 
 7931: sub files_in_path {
 7932:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
 7933:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 7934:     my %return_files;
 7935:     open (IN, '<'.LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
 7936:     while (my $line_in = <IN>) {
 7937:         chomp ($line_in);
 7938:         my @paths_and_file = split (m!/!, $line_in);
 7939:         my $file_part = pop (@paths_and_file);
 7940:         my $path_part = join ('/', @paths_and_file);
 7941:         $path_part.='/';
 7942:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
 7943:         if ($path_part eq $path) {
 7944:             $return_files{$file_part}= 'selected';
 7945:         }
 7946:     }
 7947:     close (IN);
 7948:     return (\%return_files);
 7949: }
 7950: 
 7951: # called in portfolio select mode, to show files selected NOT in current directory
 7952: sub files_not_in_path {
 7953:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
 7954:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 7955:     my @return_files;
 7956:     my $path_part;
 7957:     open(IN, '<'.LONCAPA::.$filename);
 7958:     while (my $line = <IN>) {
 7959:         #ok, I know it's clunky, but I want it to work
 7960:         my @paths_and_file = split(m|/|, $line);
 7961:         my $file_part = pop(@paths_and_file);
 7962:         chomp($file_part);
 7963:         my $path_part = join('/', @paths_and_file);
 7964:         $path_part .= '/';
 7965:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
 7966:         if ($path_part ne $path) {
 7967:             push(@return_files, ($path_and_file));
 7968:         }
 7969:     }
 7970:     close(OUT);
 7971:     return (@return_files);
 7972: }
 7973: 
 7974: #----------------------------------------------Get portfolio file permissions
 7975: 
 7976: sub get_portfile_permissions {
 7977:     my ($domain,$user) = @_;
 7978:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 7979:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 7980:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 7981:     return \%current_permissions;
 7982: }
 7983: 
 7984: #---------------------------------------------Get portfolio file access controls
 7985: 
 7986: sub get_access_controls {
 7987:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$file) = @_;
 7988:     my %access;
 7989:     my $real_file = $file;
 7990:     $file =~ s/\.meta$//;
 7991:     if (defined($file)) {
 7992:         if (ref($$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7993:             foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}})) {
 7994:                 $access{$real_file}{$control} = $$current_permissions{$file."\0".$control};
 7995:             }
 7996:         }
 7997:     } else {
 7998:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$current_permissions})) {
 7999:             if ($key =~ /\0accesscontrol$/) {
 8000:                 if (defined($group)) {
 8001:                     if ($key !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 8002:                         next;
 8003:                     }
 8004:                 }
 8005:                 my ($fullpath) = split(/\0/,$key);
 8006:                 if (ref($$current_permissions{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 8007:                     foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$key}})) {
 8008:                         $access{$fullpath}{$control}=$$current_permissions{$fullpath."\0".$control};
 8009:                     }
 8010:                 }
 8011:             }
 8012:         }
 8013:     }
 8014:     return %access;
 8015: }
 8016: 
 8017: sub modify_access_controls {
 8018:     my ($file_name,$changes,$domain,$user)=@_;
 8019:     my ($outcome,$deloutcome);
 8020:     my %store_permissions;
 8021:     my %new_values;
 8022:     my %new_control;
 8023:     my %translation;
 8024:     my @deletions = ();
 8025:     my $now = time;
 8026:     if (exists($$changes{'activate'})) {
 8027:         if (ref($$changes{'activate'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8028:             my @newitems = sort(keys(%{$$changes{'activate'}}));
 8029:             my $numnew = scalar(@newitems);
 8030:             for (my $i=0; $i<$numnew; $i++) {
 8031:                 my $newkey = $newitems[$i];
 8032:                 my $newid = &Apache::loncommon::get_cgi_id();
 8033:                 if ($newkey =~ /^\d+:/) { 
 8034:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+)/$newid/;
 8035:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
 8036:                 } elsif ($newkey =~ /^\d+_\d+_\d+:/) {
 8037:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+_\d+_\d+)/$newid/;
 8038:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
 8039:                 }
 8040:                 $new_values{$file_name."\0".$newkey} = 
 8041:                                           $$changes{'activate'}{$newitems[$i]};
 8042:                 $new_control{$newkey} = $now;
 8043:             }
 8044:         }
 8045:     }
 8046:     my %todelete;
 8047:     my %changed_items;
 8048:     foreach my $action ('delete','update') {
 8049:         if (exists($$changes{$action})) {
 8050:             if (ref($$changes{$action}) eq 'HASH') {
 8051:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$$changes{$action}})) {
 8052:                     my ($itemnum) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):/);
 8053:                     if ($action eq 'delete') { 
 8054:                         $todelete{$itemnum} = 1;
 8055:                     } else {
 8056:                         $changed_items{$itemnum} = $key;
 8057:                     }
 8058:                 }
 8059:             }
 8060:         }
 8061:     }
 8062:     # get lock on access controls for file.
 8063:     my $lockhash = {
 8064:                   $file_name."\0".'locked_access_records' => $env{'user.name'}.
 8065:                                                        ':'.$env{'user.domain'},
 8066:                    }; 
 8067:     my $tries = 0;
 8068:     my $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
 8069:    
 8070:     while (($gotlock ne 'ok') && $tries <3) {
 8071:         $tries ++;
 8072:         sleep 1;
 8073:         $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
 8074:     }
 8075:     if ($gotlock eq 'ok') {
 8076:         my %curr_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$file_name);
 8077:         my ($tmp)=keys(%curr_permissions);
 8078:         if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%curr_permissions); }
 8079:         if (exists($curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'})) {
 8080:             my $curr_controls = $curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'};
 8081:             if (ref($curr_controls) eq 'HASH') {
 8082:                 foreach my $control_item (keys(%{$curr_controls})) {
 8083:                     my ($itemnum) = ($control_item =~ /^([^:]+):/);
 8084:                     if (defined($todelete{$itemnum})) {
 8085:                         push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
 8086:                     } else {
 8087:                         if (defined($changed_items{$itemnum})) {
 8088:                             $new_control{$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $now;
 8089:                             push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
 8090:                             $new_values{$file_name."\0".$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $$changes{'update'}{$changed_items{$itemnum}};
 8091:                         } else {
 8092:                             $new_control{$control_item} = $$curr_controls{$control_item};
 8093:                         }
 8094:                     }
 8095:                 }
 8096:             }
 8097:         }
 8098:         my ($group);
 8099:         if (&is_course($domain,$user)) {
 8100:             ($group,my $file) = split(/\//,$file_name,2);
 8101:         }
 8102:         $deloutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@deletions,$domain,$user);
 8103:         $new_values{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'} = \%new_control;
 8104:         $outcome = &put('file_permissions',\%new_values,$domain,$user);
 8105:         #  remove lock
 8106:         my @del_lock = ($file_name."\0".'locked_access_records');
 8107:         my $dellockoutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@del_lock,$domain,$user);
 8108:         my $sqlresult =
 8109:             &update_portfolio_table($user,$domain,$file_name,'portfolio_access',
 8110:                                     $group);
 8111:     } else {
 8112:         $outcome = "error: could not obtain lockfile\n";  
 8113:     }
 8114:     return ($outcome,$deloutcome,\%new_values,\%translation);
 8115: }
 8116: 
 8117: sub make_public_indefinitely {
 8118:     my ($requrl) = @_;
 8119:     my $now = time;
 8120:     my $action = 'activate';
 8121:     my $aclnum = 0;
 8122:     if (&is_portfolio_url($requrl)) {
 8123:         my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) =
 8124:             &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 8125:         my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 8126:         my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,
 8127:                                                    $group,$file_name);
 8128:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_controls{$file_name}})) {
 8129:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = 
 8130:                 ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 8131:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
 8132:                 if ($start <= $now && $end == 0) {
 8133:                     $action = 'none';
 8134:                 } else {
 8135:                     $action = 'update';
 8136:                     $aclnum = $num;
 8137:                 }
 8138:                 last;
 8139:             }
 8140:         }
 8141:         if ($action eq 'none') {
 8142:              return 'ok';
 8143:         } else {
 8144:             my %changes;
 8145:             my $newend = 0;
 8146:             my $newstart = $now;
 8147:             my $newkey = $aclnum.':public_'.$newend.'_'.$newstart;
 8148:             $changes{$action}{$newkey} = {
 8149:                 type => 'public',
 8150:                 time => {
 8151:                     start => $newstart,
 8152:                     end   => $newend,
 8153:                 },
 8154:             };
 8155:             my ($outcome,$deloutcome,$new_values,$translation) =
 8156:                 &modify_access_controls($file_name,\%changes,$udom,$unum);
 8157:             return $outcome;
 8158:         }
 8159:     } else {
 8160:         return 'invalid';
 8161:     }
 8162: }
 8163: 
 8164: #------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only
 8165: 
 8166: sub get_marked_as_readonly {
 8167:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$group) = @_;
 8168:     my $current_permissions = &get_portfile_permissions($domain,$user);
 8169:     my @readonly_files;
 8170:     my $cmp1=$what;
 8171:     if (ref($what)) { $cmp1=join('',@{$what}) };
 8172:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
 8173:         if (defined($group)) {
 8174:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 8175:                 next;
 8176:             }
 8177:         }
 8178:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
 8179:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
 8180:                 my $cmp2=$stored_what;
 8181:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8182:                     $cmp2=join('',@{$stored_what});
 8183:                 }
 8184:                 if ($cmp1 eq $cmp2) {
 8185:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
 8186:                     last;
 8187:                 } elsif (!defined($what)) {
 8188:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
 8189:                     last;
 8190:                 }
 8191:             }
 8192:         }
 8193:     }
 8194:     return @readonly_files;
 8195: }
 8196: #-----------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only Hash
 8197: 
 8198: sub get_marked_as_readonly_hash {
 8199:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$what) = @_;
 8200:     my %readonly_files;
 8201:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
 8202:         if (defined($group)) {
 8203:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 8204:                 next;
 8205:             }
 8206:         }
 8207:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
 8208:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
 8209:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8210:                     foreach my $lock_descriptor(@{$stored_what}) {
 8211:                         if ($lock_descriptor eq 'graded') {
 8212:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'graded';
 8213:                         } elsif ($lock_descriptor eq 'handback') {
 8214:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'handback';
 8215:                         } else {
 8216:                             if (!exists($readonly_files{$file_name})) {
 8217:                                 $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'locked';
 8218:                             }
 8219:                         }
 8220:                     }
 8221:                 } 
 8222:             }
 8223:         } 
 8224:     }
 8225:     return %readonly_files;
 8226: }
 8227: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Unmark as Read Only
 8228: 
 8229: sub unmark_as_readonly {
 8230:     # unmarks $file_name (if $file_name is defined), or all files locked by $what 
 8231:     # for portfolio submissions, $what contains [$symb,$crsid] 
 8232:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$file_name,$group) = @_;
 8233:     $file_name = &declutter_portfile($file_name);
 8234:     my $symb_crs = $what;
 8235:     if (ref($what)) { $symb_crs=join('',@$what); }
 8236:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$group);
 8237:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 8238:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 8239:     my @readonly_files = &get_marked_as_readonly($domain,$user,$what,$group);
 8240:     foreach my $file (@readonly_files) {
 8241: 	my $clean_file = &declutter_portfile($file);
 8242: 	if (defined($file_name) && ($file_name ne $clean_file)) { next; }
 8243: 	my $current_locks = $current_permissions{$file};
 8244:         my @new_locks;
 8245:         my @del_keys;
 8246:         if (ref($current_locks) eq "ARRAY"){
 8247:             foreach my $locker (@{$current_locks}) {
 8248:                 my $compare=$locker;
 8249:                 if (ref($locker) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8250:                     $compare=join('',@{$locker});
 8251:                     if ($compare ne $symb_crs) {
 8252:                         push(@new_locks, $locker);
 8253:                     }
 8254:                 }
 8255:             }
 8256:             if (scalar(@new_locks) > 0) {
 8257:                 $current_permissions{$file} = \@new_locks;
 8258:             } else {
 8259:                 push(@del_keys, $file);
 8260:                 &del('file_permissions',\@del_keys, $domain, $user);
 8261:                 delete($current_permissions{$file});
 8262:             }
 8263:         }
 8264:     }
 8265:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
 8266:     return;
 8267: }
 8268: 
 8269: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Directory lister
 8270: 
 8271: sub dirlist {
 8272:     my ($uri,$userdomain,$username,$getpropath,$getuserdir,$alternateRoot)=@_;
 8273:     $uri=~s/^\///;
 8274:     $uri=~s/\/$//;
 8275:     my ($udom, $uname);
 8276:     if ($getuserdir) {
 8277:         $udom = $userdomain;
 8278:         $uname = $username;
 8279:     } else {
 8280:         (undef,$udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$uri);
 8281:         if(defined($userdomain)) {
 8282:             $udom = $userdomain;
 8283:         }
 8284:         if(defined($username)) {
 8285:             $uname = $username;
 8286:         }
 8287:     }
 8288:     my ($dirRoot,$listing,@listing_results);
 8289: 
 8290:     $dirRoot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 8291:     if (defined($getpropath)) {
 8292:         $dirRoot = &propath($udom,$uname);
 8293:         $dirRoot =~ s/\/$//;
 8294:     } elsif (defined($getuserdir)) {
 8295:         my $subdir=$uname.'__';
 8296:         $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
 8297:         $dirRoot = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}
 8298:                    ."/$udom/$subdir/$uname";
 8299:     } elsif (defined($alternateRoot)) {
 8300:         $dirRoot = $alternateRoot;
 8301:     }
 8302: 
 8303:     if($udom) {
 8304:         if($uname) {
 8305:             my $uhome = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8306:             if ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
 8307:                 return ([],'no_host');
 8308:             }
 8309:             $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape('/'.$uri).':'.$getpropath.':'
 8310:                               .$getuserdir.':'.&escape($dirRoot)
 8311:                               .':'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom),$uhome);
 8312:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 8313:                 $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,$uhome);
 8314:             } else {
 8315:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 8316:             }
 8317:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 8318:                 $listing = &reply('ls:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,$uhome);
 8319:                 @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
 8320:             } else {
 8321:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 8322:             }
 8323:             if (($listing eq 'no_such_host') || ($listing eq 'con_lost') || 
 8324:                 ($listing eq 'rejected') || ($listing eq 'refused') ||
 8325:                 ($listing eq 'no_such_dir') || ($listing eq 'empty')) {
 8326:                 return ([],$listing);
 8327:             } else {
 8328:                 return (\@listing_results);
 8329:             }
 8330:         } elsif(!$alternateRoot) {
 8331:             my (%allusers,%listerror);
 8332: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 8333:  	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 8334:                 $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape("/res/$udom").':::::'.
 8335:                                   &escape($udom),$tryserver);
 8336:                 if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 8337: 		    $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
 8338: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
 8339:                 } else {
 8340:                     @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 8341:                 }
 8342: 		if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 8343: 		    $listing = &reply('ls:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
 8344: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
 8345: 		    @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
 8346: 		} else {
 8347: 		    @listing_results =
 8348: 			map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 8349: 		}
 8350:                 if (($listing eq 'no_such_host') || ($listing eq 'con_lost') ||
 8351:                     ($listing eq 'rejected') || ($listing eq 'refused') ||
 8352:                     ($listing eq 'no_such_dir') || ($listing eq 'empty')) {
 8353:                     $listerror{$tryserver} = $listing;
 8354:                 } else {
 8355: 		    foreach my $line (@listing_results) {
 8356: 			my ($entry) = split(/&/,$line,2);
 8357: 			$allusers{$entry} = 1;
 8358: 		    }
 8359: 		}
 8360:             }
 8361:             my @alluserslist=();
 8362:             foreach my $user (sort(keys(%allusers))) {
 8363:                 push(@alluserslist,$user.'&user');
 8364:             }
 8365:             return (\@alluserslist);
 8366:         } else {
 8367:             return ([],'missing username');
 8368:         }
 8369:     } elsif(!defined($getpropath)) {
 8370:         my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'; 
 8371:         my @all_domains = map { $path.$_.'/&domain'; } (sort(&all_domains()));
 8372:         return (\@all_domains);
 8373:     } else {
 8374:         return ([],'missing domain');
 8375:     }
 8376: }
 8377: 
 8378: # --------------------------------------------- GetFileTimestamp
 8379: # This function utilizes dirlist and returns the date stamp for
 8380: # when it was last modified.  It will also return an error of -1
 8381: # if an error occurs
 8382: 
 8383: sub GetFileTimestamp {
 8384:     my ($studentDomain,$studentName,$filename,$getuserdir)=@_;
 8385:     $studentDomain = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($studentDomain);
 8386:     $studentName   = &LONCAPA::clean_username($studentName);
 8387:     my ($fileref,$error) = &dirlist($filename,$studentDomain,$studentName,
 8388:                                     undef,$getuserdir);
 8389:     if (($error eq 'empty') || ($error eq 'no_such_dir')) {
 8390:         return -1;
 8391:     }
 8392:     if (ref($fileref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8393:         my @stats = split('&',$fileref->[0]);
 8394:         # @stats contains first the filename, then the stat output
 8395:         return $stats[10]; # so this is 10 instead of 9.
 8396:     } else {
 8397:         return -1;
 8398:     }
 8399: }
 8400: 
 8401: sub stat_file {
 8402:     my ($uri) = @_;
 8403:     $uri = &clutter_with_no_wrapper($uri);
 8404: 
 8405:     my ($udom,$uname,$file);
 8406:     if ($uri =~ m-^/(uploaded|editupload)/-) {
 8407: 	($udom,$uname,$file) =
 8408: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:uploaded|editupload)/?($match_domain)/?($match_name)/?(.*)-);
 8409: 	$file = 'userfiles/'.$file;
 8410:     }
 8411:     if ($uri =~ m-^/res/-) {
 8412: 	($udom,$uname) = 
 8413: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:res)/?($match_domain)/?($match_username)/-);
 8414: 	$file = $uri;
 8415:     }
 8416: 
 8417:     if (!$udom || !$uname || !$file) {
 8418: 	# unable to handle the uri
 8419: 	return ();
 8420:     }
 8421:     my $getpropath;
 8422:     if ($file =~ /^userfiles\//) {
 8423:         $getpropath = 1;
 8424:     }
 8425:     my ($listref,$error) = &dirlist($file,$udom,$uname,$getpropath);
 8426:     if (($error eq 'empty') || ($error eq 'no_such_dir')) {
 8427:         return ();
 8428:     } else {
 8429:         if (ref($listref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8430:             my @stats = split('&',$listref->[0]);
 8431: 	    shift(@stats); #filename is first
 8432: 	    return @stats;
 8433:         }
 8434:     }
 8435:     return ();
 8436: }
 8437: 
 8438: # -------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Condition
 8439: 
 8440: # gets the value of a specific preevaluated condition
 8441: #    stored in the string  $env{user.state.<cid>}
 8442: # or looks up a condition reference in the bighash and if if hasn't
 8443: # already been evaluated recurses into docondval to get the value of
 8444: # the condition, then memoizing it to 
 8445: #   $env{user.state.<cid>.<condition>}
 8446: sub directcondval {
 8447:     my $number=shift;
 8448:     if (!defined($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}})) {
 8449: 	&Apache::lonuserstate::evalstate();
 8450:     }
 8451:     if (exists($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"})) {
 8452: 	return $env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"};
 8453:     } elsif ($number =~ /^_/) {
 8454: 	my $sub_condition;
 8455: 	if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 8456: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 8457: 	    $sub_condition=$bighash{'conditions'.$number};
 8458: 	    untie(%bighash);
 8459: 	}
 8460: 	my $value = &docondval($sub_condition);
 8461: 	&appenv({'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number" => $value});
 8462: 	return $value;
 8463:     }
 8464:     if ($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 8465:        return substr($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}},$number,1);
 8466:     } else {
 8467:        return 2;
 8468:     }
 8469: }
 8470: 
 8471: # get the collection of conditions for this resource
 8472: sub condval {
 8473:     my $condidx=shift;
 8474:     my $allpathcond='';
 8475:     foreach my $cond (split(/\|/,$condidx)) {
 8476: 	if (defined($env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond})) {
 8477: 	    $allpathcond.=
 8478: 		'('.$env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond}.')|';
 8479: 	}
 8480:     }
 8481:     $allpathcond=~s/\|$//;
 8482:     return &docondval($allpathcond);
 8483: }
 8484: 
 8485: #evaluates an expression of conditions
 8486: sub docondval {
 8487:     my ($allpathcond) = @_;
 8488:     my $result=0;
 8489:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}
 8490: 	&& defined($allpathcond)) {
 8491: 	my $operand='|';
 8492: 	my @stack;
 8493: 	foreach my $chunk ($allpathcond=~/(\d+|_\d+\.\d+|\(|\)|\&|\|)/g) {
 8494: 	    if ($chunk eq '(') {
 8495: 		push @stack,($operand,$result);
 8496: 	    } elsif ($chunk eq ')') {
 8497: 		my $before=pop @stack;
 8498: 		if (pop @stack eq '&') {
 8499: 		    $result=$result>$before?$before:$result;
 8500: 		} else {
 8501: 		    $result=$result>$before?$result:$before;
 8502: 		}
 8503: 	    } elsif (($chunk eq '&') || ($chunk eq '|')) {
 8504: 		$operand=$chunk;
 8505: 	    } else {
 8506: 		my $new=directcondval($chunk);
 8507: 		if ($operand eq '&') {
 8508: 		    $result=$result>$new?$new:$result;
 8509: 		} else {
 8510: 		    $result=$result>$new?$result:$new;
 8511: 		}
 8512: 	    }
 8513: 	}
 8514:     }
 8515:     return $result;
 8516: }
 8517: 
 8518: # ---------------------------------------------------- Devalidate courseresdata
 8519: 
 8520: sub devalidatecourseresdata {
 8521:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
 8522:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
 8523:     &devalidate_cache_new('courseres',$hashid);
 8524: }
 8525: 
 8526: 
 8527: # --------------------------------------------------- Course Resourcedata Query
 8528: #
 8529: #  Parameters:
 8530: #      $coursenum    - Number of the course.
 8531: #      $coursedomain - Domain at which the course was created.
 8532: #  Returns:
 8533: #     A hash of the course parameters along (I think) with timestamps
 8534: #     and version info.
 8535: 
 8536: sub get_courseresdata {
 8537:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
 8538:     my $coursehom=&homeserver($coursenum,$coursedomain);
 8539:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
 8540:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseres',$hashid);
 8541:     my %dumpreply;
 8542:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 8543: 	%dumpreply=&dump('resourcedata',$coursedomain,$coursenum);
 8544: 	$result=\%dumpreply;
 8545: 	my ($tmp) = keys(%dumpreply);
 8546: 	if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 8547: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
 8548: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host)/) {
 8549: 	    return $tmp;
 8550: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(error)/) {
 8551: 	    $result=undef;
 8552: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
 8553: 	}
 8554:     }
 8555:     return $result;
 8556: }
 8557: 
 8558: sub devalidateuserresdata {
 8559:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 8560:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
 8561:     &devalidate_cache_new('userres',$hashid);
 8562: }
 8563: 
 8564: sub get_userresdata {
 8565:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 8566:     #most student don\'t have any data set, check if there is some data
 8567:     if (&EXT_cache_status($udom,$uname)) { return undef; }
 8568: 
 8569:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
 8570:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('userres',$hashid);
 8571:     if (!defined($cached)) {
 8572: 	my %resourcedata=&dump('resourcedata',$udom,$uname);
 8573: 	$result=\%resourcedata;
 8574: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,$result,600);
 8575:     }
 8576:     my ($tmp)=keys(%$result);
 8577:     if (($tmp!~/^error\:/) && ($tmp!~/^con_lost/)) {
 8578: 	return $result;
 8579:     }
 8580:     #error 2 occurs when the .db doesn't exist
 8581:     if ($tmp!~/error: 2 /) {
 8582: 	&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
 8583: 		 " Trying to get resource data for ".
 8584: 		 $uname." at ".$udom.": ".
 8585: 		 $tmp."</font>");
 8586:     } elsif ($tmp=~/error: 2 /) {
 8587: 	#&EXT_cache_set($udom,$uname);
 8588: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,undef,600);
 8589: 	undef($tmp); # not really an error so don't send it back
 8590:     }
 8591:     return $tmp;
 8592: }
 8593: #----------------------------------------------- resdata - return resource data
 8594: #  Purpose:
 8595: #    Return resource data for either users or for a course.
 8596: #  Parameters:
 8597: #     $name      - Course/user name.
 8598: #     $domain    - Name of the domain the user/course is registered on.
 8599: #     $type      - Type of thing $name is (must be 'course' or 'user'
 8600: #     @which     - Array of names of resources desired.
 8601: #  Returns:
 8602: #     The value of the first reasource in @which that is found in the
 8603: #     resource hash.
 8604: #  Exceptional Conditions:
 8605: #     If the $type passed in is not valid (not the string 'course' or 
 8606: #     'user', an undefined  reference is returned.
 8607: #     If none of the resources are found, an undef is returned
 8608: sub resdata {
 8609:     my ($name,$domain,$type,@which)=@_;
 8610:     my $result;
 8611:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 8612: 	$result=&get_courseresdata($name,$domain);
 8613:     } elsif ($type eq 'user') {
 8614: 	$result=&get_userresdata($name,$domain);
 8615:     }
 8616:     if (!ref($result)) { return $result; }    
 8617:     foreach my $item (@which) {
 8618: 	if (defined($result->{$item->[0]})) {
 8619: 	    return [$result->{$item->[0]},$item->[1]];
 8620: 	}
 8621:     }
 8622:     return undef;
 8623: }
 8624: 
 8625: #
 8626: # EXT resource caching routines
 8627: #
 8628: 
 8629: sub clear_EXT_cache_status {
 8630:     &delenv('cache.EXT.');
 8631: }
 8632: 
 8633: sub EXT_cache_status {
 8634:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
 8635:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
 8636:     if (exists($env{$cachename}) && ($env{$cachename}+600) > time) {
 8637:         # We know already the user has no data
 8638:         return 1;
 8639:     } else {
 8640:         return 0;
 8641:     }
 8642: }
 8643: 
 8644: sub EXT_cache_set {
 8645:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
 8646:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
 8647:     #&appenv({$cachename => time});
 8648: }
 8649: 
 8650: # --------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Variable
 8651: sub EXT {
 8652: 
 8653:     my ($varname,$symbparm,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse)=@_;
 8654:     unless ($varname) { return ''; }
 8655:     #get real user name/domain, courseid and symb
 8656:     my $courseid;
 8657:     my $publicuser;
 8658:     if ($symbparm) {
 8659: 	$symbparm=&get_symb_from_alias($symbparm);
 8660:     }
 8661:     if (!($uname && $udom)) {
 8662:       (my $cursymb,$courseid,$udom,$uname,$publicuser)= &whichuser($symbparm);
 8663:       if (!$symbparm) {	$symbparm=$cursymb; }
 8664:     } else {
 8665: 	$courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 8666:     }
 8667:     my ($realm,$space,$qualifier,@therest)=split(/\./,$varname);
 8668:     my $rest;
 8669:     if (defined($therest[0])) {
 8670:        $rest=join('.',@therest);
 8671:     } else {
 8672:        $rest='';
 8673:     }
 8674: 
 8675:     my $qualifierrest=$qualifier;
 8676:     if ($rest) { $qualifierrest.='.'.$rest; }
 8677:     my $spacequalifierrest=$space;
 8678:     if ($qualifierrest) { $spacequalifierrest.='.'.$qualifierrest; }
 8679:     if ($realm eq 'user') {
 8680: # --------------------------------------------------------------- user.resource
 8681: 	if ($space eq 'resource') {
 8682: 	    if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem)
 8683: 		  || defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task))
 8684: 		 &&
 8685: 		 ($symbparm eq &symbread()) ) {	
 8686: 		# if we are in the middle of processing the resource the
 8687: 		# get the value we are planning on committing
 8688:                 if (defined($Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest})) {
 8689:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest};
 8690:                 } else {
 8691:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::history{$qualifierrest};
 8692:                 }
 8693: 	    } else {
 8694: 		my %restored;
 8695: 		if ($publicuser || $env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
 8696: 		    %restored=&tmprestore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
 8697: 		} else {
 8698: 		    %restored=&restore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
 8699: 		}
 8700: 		return $restored{$qualifierrest};
 8701: 	    }
 8702: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.access
 8703:         } elsif ($space eq 'access') {
 8704: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 8705:             return &allowed($qualifier,$rest);
 8706: # ------------------------------------------ user.preferences, user.environment
 8707:         } elsif (($space eq 'preferences') || ($space eq 'environment')) {
 8708: 	    if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 8709: 		($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 8710: 		return $env{join('.',('environment',$qualifierrest))};
 8711: 	    } else {
 8712: 		my %returnhash;
 8713: 		if (!$publicuser) {
 8714: 		    %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
 8715: 						 $qualifierrest);
 8716: 		}
 8717: 		return $returnhash{$qualifierrest};
 8718: 	    }
 8719: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.course
 8720:         } elsif ($space eq 'course') {
 8721: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 8722:             return $env{join('.',('request.course',$qualifier))};
 8723: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.role
 8724:         } elsif ($space eq 'role') {
 8725: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 8726:             my ($role,$where)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'});
 8727:             if ($qualifier eq 'value') {
 8728: 		return $role;
 8729:             } elsif ($qualifier eq 'extent') {
 8730:                 return $where;
 8731:             }
 8732: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.domain
 8733:         } elsif ($space eq 'domain') {
 8734:             return $udom;
 8735: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.name
 8736:         } elsif ($space eq 'name') {
 8737:             return $uname;
 8738: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
 8739:         } else {
 8740: 	    my %reply;
 8741: 	    if (!$publicuser) {
 8742: 		%reply=&get($space,[$qualifierrest],$udom,$uname);
 8743: 	    }
 8744: 	    return $reply{$qualifierrest};
 8745:         }
 8746:     } elsif ($realm eq 'query') {
 8747: # ---------------------------------------------- pull stuff out of query string
 8748:         &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},
 8749: 						[$spacequalifierrest]);
 8750: 	return $env{'form.'.$spacequalifierrest}; 
 8751:    } elsif ($realm eq 'request') {
 8752: # ------------------------------------------------------------- request.browser
 8753:         if ($space eq 'browser') {
 8754:             return $env{'browser.'.$qualifier};
 8755: # ------------------------------------------------------------ request.filename
 8756:         } else {
 8757:             return $env{'request.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 8758:         }
 8759:     } elsif ($realm eq 'course') {
 8760: # ---------------------------------------------------------- course.description
 8761:         return $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 8762:     } elsif ($realm eq 'resource') {
 8763: 
 8764: 	if (defined($courseid) && $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 8765: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
 8766: 	}
 8767: 
 8768: 	if ($space eq 'title') {
 8769: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm = $env{'request.filename'}; }
 8770: 	    return &gettitle($symbparm);
 8771: 	}
 8772: 	
 8773: 	if ($space eq 'map') {
 8774: 	    my ($map) = &decode_symb($symbparm);
 8775: 	    return &symbread($map);
 8776: 	}
 8777: 	if ($space eq 'filename') {
 8778: 	    if ($symbparm) {
 8779: 		return &clutter((&decode_symb($symbparm))[2]);
 8780: 	    }
 8781: 	    return &hreflocation('',$env{'request.filename'});
 8782: 	}
 8783: 
 8784: 	my ($section, $group, @groups);
 8785: 	my ($courselevelm,$courselevel);
 8786: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
 8787: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 8788: 
 8789: 	    #print '<br>'.$space.' - '.$qualifier.' - '.$spacequalifierrest;
 8790: 
 8791: # ----------------------------------------------------- Cascading lookup scheme
 8792: 	    my $symbp=$symbparm;
 8793: 	    my $mapp=&deversion((&decode_symb($symbp))[0]);
 8794: 
 8795: 	    my $symbparm=$symbp.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
 8796: 	    my $mapparm=$mapp.'___(all).'.$spacequalifierrest;
 8797: 
 8798: 	    if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) &&
 8799: 		($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
 8800: 		$section=$env{'request.course.sec'};
 8801:                 @groups = split(/:/,$env{'request.course.groups'});  
 8802:                 @groups=&sort_course_groups($courseid,@groups); 
 8803: 	    } else {
 8804: 		if (! defined($usection)) {
 8805: 		    $section=&getsection($udom,$uname,$courseid);
 8806: 		} else {
 8807: 		    $section = $usection;
 8808: 		}
 8809:                 @groups = &get_users_groups($udom,$uname,$courseid);
 8810: 	    }
 8811: 
 8812: 	    my $seclevel=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$spacequalifierrest;
 8813: 	    my $seclevelr=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$symbparm;
 8814: 	    my $seclevelm=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$mapparm;
 8815: 
 8816: 	    $courselevel=$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
 8817: 	    my $courselevelr=$courseid.'.'.$symbparm;
 8818: 	    $courselevelm=$courseid.'.'.$mapparm;
 8819: 
 8820: # ----------------------------------------------------------- first, check user
 8821: 
 8822: 	    my $userreply=&resdata($uname,$udom,'user',
 8823: 				       ([$courselevelr,'resource'],
 8824: 					[$courselevelm,'map'     ],
 8825: 					[$courselevel, 'course'  ]));
 8826: 	    if (defined($userreply)) { return &get_reply($userreply); }
 8827: 
 8828: # ------------------------------------------------ second, check some of course
 8829:             my $coursereply;
 8830:             if (@groups > 0) {
 8831:                 $coursereply = &check_group_parms($courseid,\@groups,$symbparm,
 8832:                                        $mapparm,$spacequalifierrest);
 8833:                 if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
 8834:             }
 8835: 
 8836: 	    $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 8837: 				  $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 8838: 				  'course',
 8839: 				  ([$seclevelr,   'resource'],
 8840: 				   [$seclevelm,   'map'     ],
 8841: 				   [$seclevel,    'course'  ],
 8842: 				   [$courselevelr,'resource']));
 8843: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
 8844: 
 8845: # ------------------------------------------------------ third, check map parms
 8846: 	    my %parmhash=();
 8847: 	    my $thisparm='';
 8848: 	    if (tie(%parmhash,'GDBM_File',
 8849: 		    $env{'request.course.fn'}.'_parms.db',
 8850: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 8851: 		$thisparm=$parmhash{$symbparm};
 8852: 		untie(%parmhash);
 8853: 	    }
 8854: 	    if ($thisparm) { return &get_reply([$thisparm,'resource']); }
 8855: 	}
 8856: # ------------------------------------------ fourth, look in resource metadata
 8857: 
 8858: 	$spacequalifierrest=~s/\./\_/;
 8859: 	my $filename;
 8860: 	if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
 8861: 	if ($symbparm) {
 8862: 	    $filename=(&decode_symb($symbparm))[2];
 8863: 	} else {
 8864: 	    $filename=$env{'request.filename'};
 8865: 	}
 8866: 	my $metadata=&metadata($filename,$spacequalifierrest);
 8867: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
 8868: 	$metadata=&metadata($filename,'parameter_'.$spacequalifierrest);
 8869: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
 8870: 
 8871: # ---------------------------------------------- fourth, look in rest of course
 8872: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
 8873: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 8874: 	    my $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 8875: 				     $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 8876: 				     'course',
 8877: 				     ([$courselevelm,'map'   ],
 8878: 				      [$courselevel, 'course']));
 8879: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
 8880: 	}
 8881: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Cascade up
 8882: 	unless ($space eq '0') {
 8883: 	    my @parts=split(/_/,$space);
 8884: 	    my $id=pop(@parts);
 8885: 	    my $part=join('_',@parts);
 8886: 	    if ($part eq '') { $part='0'; }
 8887: 	    my @partgeneral=&EXT('resource.'.$part.'.'.$qualifierrest,
 8888: 				 $symbparm,$udom,$uname,$section,1);
 8889: 	    if (defined($partgeneral[0])) { return &get_reply(\@partgeneral); }
 8890: 	}
 8891: 	if ($recurse) { return undef; }
 8892: 	my $pack_def=&packages_tab_default($filename,$varname);
 8893: 	if (defined($pack_def)) { return &get_reply([$pack_def,'resource']); }
 8894: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
 8895:     } elsif ($realm eq 'environment') {
 8896: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- environment
 8897: 	if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'})&&($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 8898: 	    return $env{'environment.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 8899: 	} else {
 8900: 	    if ($uname eq 'anonymous' && $udom eq '') {
 8901: 		return '';
 8902: 	    }
 8903: 	    my %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
 8904: 					    $spacequalifierrest);
 8905: 	    return $returnhash{$spacequalifierrest};
 8906: 	}
 8907:     } elsif ($realm eq 'system') {
 8908: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
 8909: 	if ($space eq 'time') {
 8910: 	    return time;
 8911:         }
 8912:     } elsif ($realm eq 'server') {
 8913: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
 8914: 	if ($space eq 'name') {
 8915: 	    return $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 8916:         }
 8917:     }
 8918:     return '';
 8919: }
 8920: 
 8921: sub get_reply {
 8922:     my ($reply_value) = @_;
 8923:     if (ref($reply_value) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8924:         if (wantarray) {
 8925: 	    return @$reply_value;
 8926:         }
 8927:         return $reply_value->[0];
 8928:     } else {
 8929:         return $reply_value;
 8930:     }
 8931: }
 8932: 
 8933: sub check_group_parms {
 8934:     my ($courseid,$groups,$symbparm,$mapparm,$what) = @_;
 8935:     my @groupitems = ();
 8936:     my $resultitem;
 8937:     my @levels = ([$symbparm,'resource'],[$mapparm,'map'],[$what,'course']);
 8938:     foreach my $group (@{$groups}) {
 8939:         foreach my $level (@levels) {
 8940:              my $item = $courseid.'.['.$group.'].'.$level->[0];
 8941:              push(@groupitems,[$item,$level->[1]]);
 8942:         }
 8943:     }
 8944:     my $coursereply = &resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 8945:                             $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 8946:                                      'course',@groupitems);
 8947:     return $coursereply;
 8948: }
 8949: 
 8950: sub sort_course_groups { # Sort groups based on defined rankings. Default is sort().
 8951:     my ($courseid,@groups) = @_;
 8952:     @groups = sort(@groups);
 8953:     return @groups;
 8954: }
 8955: 
 8956: sub packages_tab_default {
 8957:     my ($uri,$varname)=@_;
 8958:     my (undef,$part,$name)=split(/\./,$varname);
 8959: 
 8960:     my (@extension,@specifics,$do_default);
 8961:     foreach my $package (split(/,/,&metadata($uri,'packages'))) {
 8962: 	my ($pack_type,$pack_part)=split(/_/,$package,2);
 8963: 	if ($pack_type eq 'default') {
 8964: 	    $do_default=1;
 8965: 	} elsif ($pack_type eq 'extension') {
 8966: 	    push(@extension,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
 8967: 	} elsif ($pack_part eq $part || $pack_type eq 'part') {
 8968: 	    # only look at packages defaults for packages that this id is
 8969: 	    push(@specifics,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
 8970: 	}
 8971:     }
 8972:     # first look for a package that matches the requested part id
 8973:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
 8974: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
 8975: 	next if ($pack_part ne $part);
 8976: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 8977: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 8978: 	}
 8979:     }
 8980:     # look for any possible matching non extension_ package
 8981:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
 8982: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
 8983: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 8984: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 8985: 	}
 8986: 	if ($pack_type eq 'part') { $pack_part='0'; }
 8987: 	if (defined($packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"})) {
 8988: 	    return $packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"};
 8989: 	}
 8990:     }
 8991:     # look for any posible extension_ match
 8992:     foreach my $package (@extension) {
 8993: 	my ($package,$pack_type)=@{$package};
 8994: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 8995: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 8996: 	}
 8997: 	if (defined($packagetab{$package."&$name&default"})) {
 8998: 	    return $packagetab{$package."&$name&default"};
 8999: 	}
 9000:     }
 9001:     # look for a global default setting
 9002:     if ($do_default && defined($packagetab{"default&$name&default"})) {
 9003: 	return $packagetab{"default&$name&default"};
 9004:     }
 9005:     return undef;
 9006: }
 9007: 
 9008: sub add_prefix_and_part {
 9009:     my ($prefix,$part)=@_;
 9010:     my $keyroot;
 9011:     if (defined($prefix) && $prefix !~ /^__/) {
 9012: 	# prefix that has a part already
 9013: 	$keyroot=$prefix;
 9014:     } elsif (defined($prefix)) {
 9015: 	# prefix that is missing a part
 9016: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part.substr($prefix,1); }
 9017:     } else {
 9018: 	# no prefix at all
 9019: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part; }
 9020:     }
 9021:     return $keyroot;
 9022: }
 9023: 
 9024: # ---------------------------------------------------------------- Get metadata
 9025: 
 9026: my %metaentry;
 9027: my %importedpartids;
 9028: sub metadata {
 9029:     my ($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount)=@_;
 9030:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 9031:     # if it is a non metadata possible uri return quickly
 9032:     if (($uri eq '') || 
 9033: 	(($uri =~ m|^/*adm/|) && 
 9034: 	     ($uri !~ m|^adm/includes|) && ($uri !~ m|/bulletinboard$|)) ||
 9035:         ($uri =~ m|/$|) || ($uri =~ m|/.meta$|) || ($uri =~ m{^/*uploaded/.+\.sequence$})) {
 9036: 	return undef;
 9037:     }
 9038:     if (($uri =~ /^priv/ || $uri=~/home\/httpd\/html\/priv/) 
 9039: 	&& &Apache::lonxml::get_state('target') =~ /^(|meta)$/) {
 9040: 	return undef;
 9041:     }
 9042:     my $filename=$uri;
 9043:     $uri=~s/\.meta$//;
 9044: #
 9045: # Is the metadata already cached?
 9046: # Look at timestamp of caching
 9047: # Everything is cached by the main uri, libraries are never directly cached
 9048: #
 9049:     if (!defined($liburi)) {
 9050: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('meta',$uri);
 9051: 	if (defined($cached)) { return $result->{':'.$what}; }
 9052:     }
 9053:     {
 9054: # Imported parts would go here
 9055:         my %importedids=();
 9056:         my @origfileimportpartids=();
 9057:         my $importedparts=0;
 9058: #
 9059: # Is this a recursive call for a library?
 9060: #
 9061: #	if (! exists($metacache{$uri})) {
 9062: #	    $metacache{$uri}={};
 9063: #	}
 9064: 	my $cachetime = 60*60;
 9065:         if ($liburi) {
 9066: 	    $liburi=&declutter($liburi);
 9067:             $filename=$liburi;
 9068:         } else {
 9069: 	    &devalidate_cache_new('meta',$uri);
 9070: 	    undef(%metaentry);
 9071: 	}
 9072:         my %metathesekeys=();
 9073:         unless ($filename=~/\.meta$/) { $filename.='.meta'; }
 9074: 	my $metastring;
 9075: 	if ($uri =~ /^priv/ || $uri=~/home\/httpd\/html\/priv/) {
 9076: 	    my $which = &hreflocation('','/'.($liburi || $uri));
 9077: 	    $metastring = 
 9078: 		&Apache::lonnet::ssi_body($which,
 9079: 					  ('grade_target' => 'meta'));
 9080: 	    $cachetime = 1; # only want this cached in the child not long term
 9081: 	} elsif (($uri !~ m -^(editupload)/-) && 
 9082:                  ($uri !~ m{^/*uploaded/$match_domain/$match_courseid/docs/})) {
 9083: 	    my $file=&filelocation('',&clutter($filename));
 9084: 	    #push(@{$metaentry{$uri.'.file'}},$file);
 9085: 	    $metastring=&getfile($file);
 9086: 	}
 9087:         my $parser=HTML::LCParser->new(\$metastring);
 9088:         my $token;
 9089:         undef %metathesekeys;
 9090:         while ($token=$parser->get_token) {
 9091: 	    if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
 9092: 		if (defined($token->[2]->{'package'})) {
 9093: #
 9094: # This is a package - get package info
 9095: #
 9096: 		    my $package=$token->[2]->{'package'};
 9097: 		    my $keyroot=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 9098: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
 9099: 			$keyroot.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
 9100: 		    }
 9101: 		    if ($metaentry{':packages'}) {
 9102: 			$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package.$keyroot;
 9103: 		    } else {
 9104: 			$metaentry{':packages'}=$package.$keyroot;
 9105: 		    }
 9106: 		    foreach my $pack_entry (keys(%packagetab)) {
 9107: 			my $part=$keyroot;
 9108: 			$part=~s/^\_//;
 9109: 			if ($pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E\&/ || 
 9110: 			    $pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E_0\&/) {
 9111: 			    my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$pack_entry);
 9112: 			    # ignore package.tab specified default values
 9113:                             # here &package_tab_default() will fetch those
 9114: 			    if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
 9115: 			    my $value=$packagetab{$pack_entry};
 9116: 			    my $unikey;
 9117: 			    if ($pack =~ /_0$/) {
 9118: 				$unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
 9119: 				$part=0;
 9120: 			    } else {
 9121: 				$unikey='parameter'.$keyroot.'_'.$name;
 9122: 			    }
 9123: 			    if ($subp eq 'display') {
 9124: 				$value.=' [Part: '.$part.']';
 9125: 			    }
 9126: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=$part;
 9127: 			    $metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 9128: 			    unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
 9129: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
 9130: 			    }
 9131: 			    if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
 9132: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
 9133: 				    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 9134: 			    }
 9135: 			}
 9136: 		    }
 9137: 		} else {
 9138: #
 9139: # This is not a package - some other kind of start tag
 9140: #
 9141: 		    my $entry=$token->[1];
 9142: 		    my $unikey='';
 9143: 
 9144: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
 9145: #
 9146: # Importing a library here
 9147: #
 9148:                         my $location=$parser->get_text('/import');
 9149:                         my $dir=$filename;
 9150:                         $dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
 9151:                         $location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
 9152:                        
 9153:                         my $importmode=$token->[2]->{'importmode'};
 9154:                         if ($importmode eq 'problem') {
 9155: # Import as problem/response
 9156:                            $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 9157:                         } elsif ($importmode eq 'part') {
 9158: # Import as part(s)
 9159:                            $importedparts=1;
 9160: # We need to get the original file and the imported file to get the part order correct
 9161: # Good news: we do not need to worry about nested libraries, since parts cannot be nested
 9162: # Load and inspect original file
 9163:                            if ($#origfileimportpartids<0) {
 9164:                               undef(%importedpartids);
 9165:                               my $origfilelocation=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.&clutter($uri);
 9166:                               my $origfile=&getfile($origfilelocation);
 9167:                               @origfileimportpartids=($origfile=~/<(part|import)[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
 9168:                            }
 9169: 
 9170: # Load and inspect imported file
 9171:                            my $impfile=&getfile($location);
 9172:                            my @impfilepartids=($impfile=~/<part[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
 9173:                            if ($#impfilepartids>=0) {
 9174: # This problem had parts
 9175:                                $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=join(',',@impfilepartids);
 9176:                            } else {
 9177: # Importing by turning a single problem into a problem part
 9178: # It gets the import-tags ID as part-ID
 9179:                                $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'id'});
 9180:                                $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=$token->[2]->{'id'};
 9181:                            }
 9182:                         } else {
 9183: # Normal import
 9184:                            $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 9185:                            if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) {
 9186:                               $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'};
 9187:                            }
 9188:                         }
 9189: 
 9190: 			if ($depthcount<20) {
 9191: 			    my $metadata = 
 9192: 				&metadata($uri,'keys', $location,$unikey,
 9193: 					  $depthcount+1);
 9194: 			    foreach my $meta (split(',',$metadata)) {
 9195: 				$metaentry{':'.$meta}=$metaentry{':'.$meta};
 9196: 				$metathesekeys{$meta}=1;
 9197: 			    }
 9198: 			
 9199:                         }
 9200: 		    } else {
 9201: #
 9202: # Not importing, some other kind of non-package, non-library start tag
 9203: # 
 9204:                         $unikey=$entry.&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 9205:                         if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) {
 9206:                             $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'};
 9207:                         }
 9208: 			if (defined($token->[2]->{'name'})) { 
 9209: 			    $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'name'}; 
 9210: 			}
 9211: 			$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 9212: 			foreach my $param (@{$token->[3]}) {
 9213: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$param} =
 9214: 				$token->[2]->{$param};
 9215: 			}
 9216: 			my $internaltext=&HTML::Entities::decode($parser->get_text('/'.$entry));
 9217: 			my $default=$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 9218: 			if ( $internaltext =~ /^\s*$/ && $default !~ /^\s*$/) {
 9219: 		 # only ws inside the tag, and not in default, so use default
 9220: 		 # as value
 9221: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$default;
 9222: 			} elsif ( $internaltext =~ /\S/ ) {
 9223: 		  # something interesting inside the tag
 9224: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$internaltext;
 9225: 			} else {
 9226: 		  # no interesting values, don't set a default
 9227: 			}
 9228: # end of not-a-package not-a-library import
 9229: 		    }
 9230: # end of not-a-package start tag
 9231: 		}
 9232: # the next is the end of "start tag"
 9233: 	    }
 9234: 	}
 9235: 	my ($extension) = ($uri =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
 9236: 	$extension = lc($extension);
 9237: 	if ($extension eq 'htm') { $extension='html'; }
 9238: 
 9239: 	foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
 9240: 	    #no specific packages #how's our extension
 9241: 	    if ($key!~/^extension_\Q$extension\E&/) { next; }
 9242: 	    &metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'extension_'.$extension,
 9243: 					 \%metathesekeys);
 9244: 	}
 9245: 
 9246: 	if (!exists($metaentry{':packages'})
 9247: 	    || $packagetab{"import_defaults&extension_$extension"}) {
 9248: 	    foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
 9249: 		#no specific packages well let's get default then
 9250: 		if ($key!~/^default&/) { next; }
 9251: 		&metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'default',
 9252: 					     \%metathesekeys);
 9253: 	    }
 9254: 	}
 9255: # are there custom rights to evaluate
 9256: 	if ($metaentry{':copyright'} eq 'custom') {
 9257: 
 9258:     #
 9259:     # Importing a rights file here
 9260:     #
 9261: 	    unless ($depthcount) {
 9262: 		my $location=$metaentry{':customdistributionfile'};
 9263: 		my $dir=$filename;
 9264: 		$dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
 9265: 		$location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
 9266: 		my $rights_metadata =
 9267: 		    &metadata($uri,'keys',$location,'_rights',
 9268: 			      $depthcount+1);
 9269: 		foreach my $rights (split(',',$rights_metadata)) {
 9270: 		    #$metaentry{':'.$rights}=$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$rights};
 9271: 		    $metathesekeys{$rights}=1;
 9272: 		}
 9273: 	    }
 9274: 	}
 9275: 	# uniqifiy package listing
 9276: 	my %seen;
 9277: 	my @uniq_packages =
 9278: 	    grep { ! $seen{$_} ++ } (split(',',$metaentry{':packages'}));
 9279: 	$metaentry{':packages'} = join(',',@uniq_packages);
 9280: 
 9281:         if ($importedparts) {
 9282: # We had imported parts and need to rebuild partorder
 9283:            $metaentry{':partorder'}='';
 9284:            $metathesekeys{'partorder'}=1;
 9285:            for (my $index=0;$index<$#origfileimportpartids;$index+=2) {
 9286:                if ($origfileimportpartids[$index] eq 'part') {
 9287: # original part, part of the problem
 9288:                   $metaentry{':partorder'}.=','.$origfileimportpartids[$index+1];
 9289:                } else {
 9290: # we have imported parts at this position
 9291:                   $metaentry{':partorder'}.=','.$importedpartids{$origfileimportpartids[$index+1]};
 9292:                }
 9293:            }
 9294:            $metaentry{':partorder'}=~s/^\,//;
 9295:         }
 9296: 
 9297: 	$metaentry{':keys'} = join(',',keys(%metathesekeys));
 9298: 	&metadata_generate_part0(\%metathesekeys,\%metaentry,$uri);
 9299: 	$metaentry{':allpossiblekeys'}=join(',',keys %metathesekeys);
 9300: 	&do_cache_new('meta',$uri,\%metaentry,$cachetime);
 9301: # this is the end of "was not already recently cached
 9302:     }
 9303:     return $metaentry{':'.$what};
 9304: }
 9305: 
 9306: sub metadata_create_package_def {
 9307:     my ($uri,$key,$package,$metathesekeys)=@_;
 9308:     my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$key);
 9309:     if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
 9310:     
 9311:     if (defined($metaentry{':packages'})) {
 9312: 	$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package;
 9313:     } else {
 9314: 	$metaentry{':packages'}=$package;
 9315:     }
 9316:     my $value=$packagetab{$key};
 9317:     my $unikey;
 9318:     $unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
 9319:     $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=0;
 9320:     $$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 9321:     unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
 9322: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
 9323:     }
 9324:     if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
 9325: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
 9326: 	    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 9327:     }
 9328: }
 9329: 
 9330: sub metadata_generate_part0 {
 9331:     my ($metadata,$metacache,$uri) = @_;
 9332:     my %allnames;
 9333:     foreach my $metakey (keys(%$metadata)) {
 9334: 	if ($metakey=~/^parameter\_(.*)/) {
 9335: 	  my $part=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.part'};
 9336: 	  my $name=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.name'};
 9337: 	  if (! exists($$metadata{'parameter_0_'.$name.'.name'})) {
 9338: 	    $allnames{$name}=$part;
 9339: 	  }
 9340: 	}
 9341:     }
 9342:     foreach my $name (keys(%allnames)) {
 9343:       $$metadata{"parameter_0_$name"}=1;
 9344:       my $key=":parameter_0_$name";
 9345:       $$metacache{"$key.part"}='0';
 9346:       $$metacache{"$key.name"}=$name;
 9347:       $$metacache{"$key.type"}=$$metacache{':parameter_'.
 9348: 					   $allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
 9349: 					   '.type'};
 9350:       my $olddis=$$metacache{':parameter_'.$allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
 9351: 			     '.display'};
 9352:       my $expr='[Part: '.$allnames{$name}.']';
 9353:       $olddis=~s/\Q$expr\E/\[Part: 0\]/;
 9354:       $$metacache{"$key.display"}=$olddis;
 9355:     }
 9356: }
 9357: 
 9358: # ------------------------------------------------------ Devalidate title cache
 9359: 
 9360: sub devalidate_title_cache {
 9361:     my ($url)=@_;
 9362:     if (!$env{'request.course.id'}) { return; }
 9363:     my $symb=&symbread($url);
 9364:     if (!$symb) { return; }
 9365:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
 9366:     &devalidate_cache_new('title',$key);
 9367: }
 9368: 
 9369: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a course
 9370: 
 9371: sub current_course_title {
 9372:     return $env{ 'course.' . $env{'request.course.id'} . '.description' };
 9373: }
 9374: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a resource
 9375: 
 9376: sub gettitle {
 9377:     my $urlsymb=shift;
 9378:     my $symb=&symbread($urlsymb);
 9379:     if ($symb) {
 9380: 	my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
 9381: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('title',$key);
 9382: 	if (defined($cached)) { 
 9383: 	    return $result;
 9384: 	}
 9385: 	my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 9386: 	my $title='';
 9387: 	if (!$map && $resid == 0 && $url =~/default\.sequence$/) {
 9388: 	    $title = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 9389: 	} else {
 9390: 	    if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 9391: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 9392: 		my $mapid=$bighash{'map_pc_'.&clutter($map)};
 9393: 		$title=$bighash{'title_'.$mapid.'.'.$resid};
 9394: 		untie(%bighash);
 9395: 	    }
 9396: 	}
 9397: 	$title=~s/\&colon\;/\:/gs;
 9398: 	if ($title) {
 9399: 	    return &do_cache_new('title',$key,$title,600);
 9400: 	}
 9401: 	$urlsymb=$url;
 9402:     }
 9403:     my $title=&metadata($urlsymb,'title');
 9404:     if (!$title) { $title=(split('/',$urlsymb))[-1]; }    
 9405:     return $title;
 9406: }
 9407: 
 9408: sub get_slot {
 9409:     my ($which,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
 9410:     if (!$cnum || !$cdom) {
 9411: 	(undef,my $courseid)=&whichuser();
 9412: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
 9413: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
 9414:     }
 9415:     my $key=join("\0",'slots',$cdom,$cnum,$which);
 9416:     my %slotinfo;
 9417:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
 9418: 	$slotinfo{$which} = $remembered{$key};
 9419:     } else {
 9420: 	%slotinfo=&get('slots',[$which],$cdom,$cnum);
 9421: 	&Apache::lonhomework::showhash(%slotinfo);
 9422: 	my ($tmp)=keys(%slotinfo);
 9423: 	if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { return (); }
 9424: 	$remembered{$key} = $slotinfo{$which};
 9425:     }
 9426:     if (ref($slotinfo{$which}) eq 'HASH') {
 9427: 	return %{$slotinfo{$which}};
 9428:     }
 9429:     return $slotinfo{$which};
 9430: }
 9431: 
 9432: sub get_reservable_slots {
 9433:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 9434:     my $now = time;
 9435:     my $reservable_info;
 9436:     my $key=join("\0",'reservableslots',$cdom,$cnum,$uname,$udom);
 9437:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
 9438:         $reservable_info = $remembered{$key};
 9439:     } else {
 9440:         my %resv;
 9441:         ($resv{'now_order'},$resv{'now'},$resv{'future_order'},$resv{'future'}) =
 9442:         &Apache::loncommon::get_future_slots($cnum,$cdom,$now);
 9443:         $reservable_info = \%resv;
 9444:         $remembered{$key} = $reservable_info;
 9445:     }
 9446:     return $reservable_info;
 9447: }
 9448: 
 9449: sub get_course_slots {
 9450:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 9451:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
 9452:     my ($result,$cached) = &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('allslots',$hashid);
 9453:     if (defined($cached)) {
 9454:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 9455:             return %{$result};
 9456:         }
 9457:     } else {
 9458:         my %slots=&Apache::lonnet::dump('slots',$cdom,$cnum);
 9459:         my ($tmp) = keys(%slots);
 9460:         if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 9461:             &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('allslots',$hashid,\%slots,600);
 9462:             return %slots;
 9463:         }
 9464:     }
 9465:     return;
 9466: }
 9467: 
 9468: sub devalidate_slots_cache {
 9469:     my ($cnum,$cdom)=@_;
 9470:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
 9471:     &devalidate_cache_new('allslots',$hashid);
 9472: }
 9473: 
 9474: # ------------------------------------------------- Update symbolic store links
 9475: 
 9476: sub symblist {
 9477:     my ($mapname,%newhash)=@_;
 9478:     $mapname=&deversion(&declutter($mapname));
 9479:     my %hash;
 9480:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && (%newhash)) {
 9481:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
 9482:                       &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 9483: 	    foreach my $url (keys(%newhash)) {
 9484: 		next if ($url eq 'last_known'
 9485: 			 && $env{'form.no_update_last_known'});
 9486: 		$hash{declutter($url)}=&encode_symb($mapname,
 9487: 						    $newhash{$url}->[1],
 9488: 						    $newhash{$url}->[0]);
 9489:             }
 9490:             if (untie(%hash)) {
 9491: 		return 'ok';
 9492:             }
 9493:         }
 9494:     }
 9495:     return 'error';
 9496: }
 9497: 
 9498: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Verify a symb
 9499: 
 9500: sub symbverify {
 9501:     my ($symb,$thisurl)=@_;
 9502:     my $thisfn=$thisurl;
 9503:     $thisfn=&declutter($thisfn);
 9504: # direct jump to resource in page or to a sequence - will construct own symbs
 9505:     if ($thisfn=~/\.(page|sequence)$/) { return 1; }
 9506: # check URL part
 9507:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 9508: 
 9509:     unless ($url eq $thisfn) { return 0; }
 9510: 
 9511:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 9512:     $thisurl=&deversion($thisurl);
 9513:     $thisfn=&deversion($thisfn);
 9514: 
 9515:     my %bighash;
 9516:     my $okay=0;
 9517: 
 9518:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 9519:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 9520:         if (($thisurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) || ($thisurl =~ m{^ext/})) {
 9521:             $thisurl =~ s/\?.+$//;
 9522:         }
 9523:         my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisurl)};
 9524:         unless ($ids) {
 9525:             my $idkey = 'ids_'.($thisurl =~ m{^/}? '' : '/').$thisurl;  
 9526:             $ids=$bighash{$idkey};
 9527:         }
 9528:         if ($ids) {
 9529: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
 9530: 	    foreach my $id (split(/\,/,$ids)) {
 9531: 	       my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
 9532:                if ($thisfn =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) {
 9533:                    $symb =~ s/\?.+$//;
 9534:                }
 9535:                if (
 9536:   &symbclean(&declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).'___'.$resid.'___'.$thisfn)
 9537:    eq $symb) { 
 9538: 		   if (($env{'request.role.adv'}) ||
 9539: 		       ($bighash{'encrypted_'.$id} eq $env{'request.enc'}) ||
 9540:                        ($thisurl eq '/adm/navmaps')) {
 9541: 		       $okay=1; 
 9542: 		   }
 9543: 	       }
 9544: 	   }
 9545:         }
 9546: 	untie(%bighash);
 9547:     }
 9548:     return $okay;
 9549: }
 9550: 
 9551: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Clean-up symb
 9552: 
 9553: sub symbclean {
 9554:     my $symb=shift;
 9555:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
 9556: # remove version from map
 9557:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)\_\_\_/\.$2\_\_\_/;
 9558: 
 9559: # remove version from URL
 9560:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/\.$2/;
 9561: 
 9562: # remove wrapper
 9563: 
 9564:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/wrapper\/(res\/)*/$1/;
 9565:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/coursedocs\/showdoc\/(res\/)*/$1/;
 9566:     return $symb;
 9567: }
 9568: 
 9569: # ---------------------------------------------- Split symb to find map and url
 9570: 
 9571: sub encode_symb {
 9572:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=@_;
 9573:     return &symbclean(&declutter($map).'___'.$resid.'___'.&declutter($url));
 9574: }
 9575: 
 9576: sub decode_symb {
 9577:     my $symb=shift;
 9578:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
 9579:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=split(/___/,$symb);
 9580:     return (&fixversion($map),$resid,&fixversion($url));
 9581: }
 9582: 
 9583: sub fixversion {
 9584:     my $fn=shift;
 9585:     if ($fn=~/^(adm|uploaded|editupload|public)/) { return $fn; }
 9586:     my %bighash;
 9587:     my $uri=&clutter($fn);
 9588:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}.'_'.$uri;
 9589: # is this cached?
 9590:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseresversion',$key);
 9591:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 9592: # unfortunately not cached, or expired
 9593:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 9594: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 9595:  	if ($bighash{'version_'.$uri}) {
 9596:  	    my $version=$bighash{'version_'.$uri};
 9597:  	    unless (($version eq 'mostrecent') || 
 9598: 		    ($version==&getversion($uri))) {
 9599:  		$uri=~s/\.(\w+)$/\.$version\.$1/;
 9600:  	    }
 9601:  	}
 9602:  	untie %bighash;
 9603:     }
 9604:     return &do_cache_new('courseresversion',$key,&declutter($uri),600);
 9605: }
 9606: 
 9607: sub deversion {
 9608:     my $url=shift;
 9609:     $url=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+)$/\.$1/;
 9610:     return $url;
 9611: }
 9612: 
 9613: # ------------------------------------------------------ Return symb list entry
 9614: 
 9615: sub symbread {
 9616:     my ($thisfn,$donotrecurse)=@_;
 9617:     my $cache_str='request.symbread.cached.'.$thisfn;
 9618:     if (defined($env{$cache_str})) { return $env{$cache_str}; }
 9619: # no filename provided? try from environment
 9620:     unless ($thisfn) {
 9621:         if ($env{'request.symb'}) {
 9622: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($env{'request.symb'});
 9623: 	}
 9624: 	$thisfn=$env{'request.filename'};
 9625:     }
 9626:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
 9627: # is that filename actually a symb? Verify, clean, and return
 9628:     if ($thisfn=~/\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_(.*)$/) {
 9629: 	if (&symbverify($thisfn,$1)) {
 9630: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($thisfn);
 9631: 	}
 9632:     }
 9633:     $thisfn=declutter($thisfn);
 9634:     my %hash;
 9635:     my %bighash;
 9636:     my $syval='';
 9637:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && ($thisfn)) {
 9638:         my $targetfn = $thisfn;
 9639:         if ( ($thisfn =~ m/^(uploaded|editupload)\//) && ($thisfn !~ m/\.(page|sequence)$/) ) {
 9640:             $targetfn = 'adm/wrapper/'.$thisfn;
 9641:         }
 9642: 	if ($targetfn =~ m|^adm/wrapper/(ext/.*)|) {
 9643: 	    $targetfn=$1;
 9644: 	}
 9645:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
 9646:                       &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 9647: 	    $syval=$hash{$targetfn};
 9648:             untie(%hash);
 9649:         }
 9650: # ---------------------------------------------------------- There was an entry
 9651:         if ($syval) {
 9652: 	    #unless ($syval=~/\_\d+$/) {
 9653: 		#unless ($env{'form.request.prefix'}=~/\.(\d+)\_$/) {
 9654: 		    #&appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
 9655: 		    #return $env{$cache_str}='';
 9656: 		#}    
 9657: 		#$syval.=$1;
 9658: 	    #}
 9659:         } else {
 9660: # ------------------------------------------------------- Was not in symb table
 9661:            if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 9662:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 9663: # ---------------------------------------------- Get ID(s) for current resource
 9664:               my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisfn)};
 9665:               unless ($ids) { 
 9666:                  $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisfn};
 9667:               }
 9668:               unless ($ids) {
 9669: # alias?
 9670: 		  $ids=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$thisfn};
 9671:               }
 9672:               if ($ids) {
 9673: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
 9674:                  my @possibilities=split(/\,/,$ids);
 9675:                  if ($#possibilities==0) {
 9676: # ----------------------------------------------- There is only one possibility
 9677: 		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$ids);
 9678: 		     $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 9679: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
 9680:                  } elsif (!$donotrecurse) {
 9681: # ------------------------------------------ There is more than one possibility
 9682:                      my $realpossible=0;
 9683:                      foreach my $id (@possibilities) {
 9684: 			 my $file=$bighash{'src_'.$id};
 9685:                          if (&allowed('bre',$file)) {
 9686:          		    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
 9687:                             if ($bighash{'map_type_'.$mapid} ne 'page') {
 9688: 				$realpossible++;
 9689:                                 $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 9690: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
 9691:                             }
 9692: 			 }
 9693:                      }
 9694: 		     if ($realpossible!=1) { $syval=''; }
 9695:                  } else {
 9696:                      $syval='';
 9697:                  }
 9698: 	      }
 9699:               untie(%bighash)
 9700:            }
 9701:         }
 9702:         if ($syval) {
 9703: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=$syval;
 9704:         }
 9705:     }
 9706:     &appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
 9707:     return $env{$cache_str}='';
 9708: }
 9709: 
 9710: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Return random seed
 9711: 
 9712: sub numval {
 9713:     my $txt=shift;
 9714:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 9715:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 9716:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 9717:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 9718:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 9719:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 9720:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 9721:     if ($_64bit) { if ($txt > 2**32) { return -1; } }
 9722:     return int($txt);
 9723: }
 9724: 
 9725: sub numval2 {
 9726:     my $txt=shift;
 9727:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 9728:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 9729:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 9730:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 9731:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 9732:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 9733:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 9734:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
 9735:     my $total;
 9736:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
 9737:     if ($_64bit) { if ($total > 2**32) { return -1; } }
 9738:     return int($total);
 9739: }
 9740: 
 9741: sub numval3 {
 9742:     use integer;
 9743:     my $txt=shift;
 9744:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
 9745:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
 9746:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
 9747:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
 9748:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
 9749:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
 9750:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
 9751:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
 9752:     my $total;
 9753:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
 9754:     if ($_64bit) { $total=(($total<<32)>>32); }
 9755:     return $total;
 9756: }
 9757: 
 9758: sub digest {
 9759:     my ($data)=@_;
 9760:     my $digest=&Digest::MD5::md5($data);
 9761:     my ($a,$b,$c,$d)=unpack("iiii",$digest);
 9762:     my ($e,$f);
 9763:     {
 9764:         use integer;
 9765:         $e=($a+$b);
 9766:         $f=($c+$d);
 9767:         if ($_64bit) {
 9768:             $e=(($e<<32)>>32);
 9769:             $f=(($f<<32)>>32);
 9770:         }
 9771:     }
 9772:     if (wantarray) {
 9773: 	return ($e,$f);
 9774:     } else {
 9775: 	my $g;
 9776: 	{
 9777: 	    use integer;
 9778: 	    $g=($e+$f);
 9779: 	    if ($_64bit) {
 9780: 		$g=(($g<<32)>>32);
 9781: 	    }
 9782: 	}
 9783: 	return $g;
 9784:     }
 9785: }
 9786: 
 9787: sub latest_rnd_algorithm_id {
 9788:     return '64bit5';
 9789: }
 9790: 
 9791: sub get_rand_alg {
 9792:     my ($courseid)=@_;
 9793:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=(&whichuser())[1]; }
 9794:     if ($courseid) {
 9795: 	return $env{"course.$courseid.rndseed"};
 9796:     }
 9797:     return &latest_rnd_algorithm_id();
 9798: }
 9799: 
 9800: sub validCODE {
 9801:     my ($CODE)=@_;
 9802:     if (defined($CODE) && $CODE ne '' && $CODE =~ /^\w+$/) { return 1; }
 9803:     return 0;
 9804: }
 9805: 
 9806: sub getCODE {
 9807:     if (&validCODE($env{'form.CODE'})) { return $env{'form.CODE'}; }
 9808:     if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem) ||
 9809: 	  defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task) ) &&
 9810: 	 &validCODE($Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'})) {
 9811: 	return $Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'};
 9812:     }
 9813:     return undef;
 9814: }
 9815: #
 9816: #  Determines the random seed for a specific context:
 9817: #
 9818: # parameters:
 9819: #   symb      - in course context the symb for the seed.
 9820: #   course_id - The course id of the form domain_coursenum.
 9821: #   domain    - Domain for the user.
 9822: #   course    - Course for the user.
 9823: #   cenv      - environment of the course.
 9824: #
 9825: # NOTE:
 9826: #   All parameters are picked out of the environment if missing
 9827: #   or not defined.
 9828: #   If a symb cannot be determined the current time is used instead.
 9829: #
 9830: #  For a given well defined symb, courside, domain, username,
 9831: #  and course environment, the seed is reproducible.
 9832: #
 9833: sub rndseed {
 9834:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username, $cenv)=@_;
 9835:     my ($wsymb,$wcourseid,$wdomain,$wusername)=&whichuser();
 9836:     if (!defined($symb)) {
 9837: 	unless ($symb=$wsymb) { return time; }
 9838:     }
 9839:     if (!defined $courseid) { 
 9840: 	$courseid=$wcourseid; 
 9841:     }
 9842:     if (!defined $domain) { $domain=$wdomain; }
 9843:     if (!defined $username) { $username=$wusername }
 9844: 
 9845:     my $which;
 9846:     if (defined($cenv->{'rndseed'})) {
 9847: 	$which = $cenv->{'rndseed'};
 9848:     } else {
 9849: 	$which =&get_rand_alg($courseid);
 9850:     }
 9851:     if (defined(&getCODE())) {
 9852: 
 9853: 	if ($which eq '64bit5') {
 9854: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 9855: 	} elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
 9856: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 9857: 	} else {
 9858: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 9859: 	}
 9860:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit5') {
 9861: 	return &rndseed_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 9862:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
 9863: 	return &rndseed_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 9864:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit3') {
 9865: 	return &rndseed_64bit3($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 9866:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit2') {
 9867: 	return &rndseed_64bit2($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 9868:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit') {
 9869: 	return &rndseed_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 9870:     }
 9871:     return &rndseed_32bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
 9872: }
 9873: 
 9874: sub rndseed_32bit {
 9875:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 9876:     {
 9877: 	use integer;
 9878: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32C*",$symb) << 27;
 9879: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 22;
 9880: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32C*",$username) << 17;
 9881: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 12;
 9882: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32C*",$domain) << 7;
 9883: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32C*",$courseid);
 9884: 	my $num=$symbseed+$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed+$namechck+$symbchck;
 9885: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 9886: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 9887: 	if ($_64bit) { $num=(($num<<32)>>32); }
 9888: 	return $num;
 9889:     }
 9890: }
 9891: 
 9892: sub rndseed_64bit {
 9893:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 9894:     {
 9895: 	use integer;
 9896: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb) << 21;
 9897: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
 9898: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username);
 9899: 	
 9900: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
 9901: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain) << 10;
 9902: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid);
 9903: 	
 9904: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 9905: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 9906: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 9907: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 9908: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 9909: 	return "$num1,$num2";
 9910:     }
 9911: }
 9912: 
 9913: sub rndseed_64bit2 {
 9914:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 9915:     {
 9916: 	use integer;
 9917: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
 9918:         # last characters gets thrown away
 9919: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
 9920: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
 9921: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
 9922: 	
 9923: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
 9924: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
 9925: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 9926: 	
 9927: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 9928: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 9929: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 9930: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
 9931: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 9932: 	return "$num1,$num2";
 9933:     }
 9934: }
 9935: 
 9936: sub rndseed_64bit3 {
 9937:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 9938:     {
 9939: 	use integer;
 9940: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
 9941:         # last characters gets thrown away
 9942: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
 9943: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb) << 10;
 9944: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
 9945: 	
 9946: 	my $nameseed=numval2($username) << 21;
 9947: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
 9948: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 9949: 	
 9950: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 9951: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 9952: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 9953: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
 9954: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 9955: 	
 9956: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 9957:     }
 9958: }
 9959: 
 9960: sub rndseed_64bit4 {
 9961:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 9962:     {
 9963: 	use integer;
 9964: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
 9965:         # last characters gets thrown away
 9966: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
 9967: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb) << 10;
 9968: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
 9969: 	
 9970: 	my $nameseed=numval3($username) << 21;
 9971: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
 9972: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 9973: 	
 9974: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
 9975: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
 9976: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
 9977: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
 9978: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
 9979: 	
 9980: 	return "$num1:$num2";
 9981:     }
 9982: }
 9983: 
 9984: sub rndseed_64bit5 {
 9985:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 9986:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$domain,$username");
 9987:     return "$num1:$num2";
 9988: }
 9989: 
 9990: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit {
 9991:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
 9992:     {
 9993: 	use integer;
 9994: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
 9995: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb);
 9996: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
 9997: 	my $CODEseed=numval(&getCODE());
 9998: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
 9999: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
10000: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
10001: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
10002: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
10003: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
10004: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
10005: 	return "$num1:$num2";
10006:     }
10007: }
10008: 
10009: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit4 {
10010:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
10011:     {
10012: 	use integer;
10013: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
10014: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb);
10015: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
10016: 	my $CODEseed=numval3(&getCODE());
10017: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
10018: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
10019: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
10020: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
10021: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
10022: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
10023: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
10024: 	return "$num1:$num2";
10025:     }
10026: }
10027: 
10028: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit5 {
10029:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
10030:     my $code = &getCODE();
10031:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$code");
10032:     return "$num1:$num2";
10033: }
10034: 
10035: sub setup_random_from_rndseed {
10036:     my ($rndseed)=@_;
10037:     if ($rndseed =~/([,:])/) {
10038: 	my ($num1,$num2)=split(/[,:]/,$rndseed);
10039: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed(abs($num1),abs($num2));
10040:     } else {
10041: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
10042:     }
10043: }
10044: 
10045: sub latest_receipt_algorithm_id {
10046:     return 'receipt3';
10047: }
10048: 
10049: sub recunique {
10050:     my $fucourseid=shift;
10051:     my $unique;
10052:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2' ||
10053: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
10054: 	$unique=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encseed"};
10055:     } else {
10056: 	$unique=$perlvar{'lonReceipt'};
10057:     }
10058:     return unpack("%32C*",$unique);
10059: }
10060: 
10061: sub recprefix {
10062:     my $fucourseid=shift;
10063:     my $prefix;
10064:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2'||
10065: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
10066: 	$prefix=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encpref"};
10067:     } else {
10068: 	$prefix=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
10069:     }
10070:     return unpack("%32C*",$prefix);
10071: }
10072: 
10073: sub ireceipt {
10074:     my ($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part)=@_;
10075: 
10076:     my $return =&recprefix($fucourseid).'-';
10077: 
10078:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ||
10079: 	$env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
10080: 	$return .= (&digest("$funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part")%10000);
10081: 	return $return;
10082:     }
10083: 
10084:     my $cuname=unpack("%32C*",$funame);
10085:     my $cudom=unpack("%32C*",$fudom);
10086:     my $cucourseid=unpack("%32C*",$fucourseid);
10087:     my $cusymb=unpack("%32C*",$fusymb);
10088:     my $cunique=&recunique($fucourseid);
10089:     my $cpart=unpack("%32S*",$part);
10090:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2') {
10091: 
10092: 	#&logthis("doing receipt2  using parts $cpart, uname $cuname and udom $cudom gets  ".($cpart%$cuname)." and ".($cpart%$cudom));
10093: 			       
10094: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
10095: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
10096: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
10097: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
10098: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
10099: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom+
10100: 		   $cpart%$cuname+
10101: 		   $cpart%$cudom);
10102:     } else {
10103: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
10104: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
10105: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
10106: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
10107: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
10108: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom);
10109:     }
10110:     return $return;
10111: }
10112: 
10113: sub receipt {
10114:     my ($part)=@_;
10115:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name) = &whichuser();
10116:     return &ireceipt($name,$domain,$courseid,$symb,$part);
10117: }
10118: 
10119: sub whichuser {
10120:     my ($passedsymb)=@_;
10121:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
10122:     if (defined($env{'form.grade_symb'})) {
10123: 	my ($tmp_courseid)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_courseid');
10124: 	my $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid);
10125: 	if (!$allowed &&
10126: 	    exists($env{'request.course.sec'}) &&
10127: 	    $env{'request.course.sec'} !~ /^\s*$/) {
10128: 	    $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid.
10129: 			      '/'.$env{'request.course.sec'});
10130: 	}
10131: 	if ($allowed) {
10132: 	    ($symb)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_symb');
10133: 	    $courseid=$tmp_courseid;
10134: 	    ($domain)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_domain');
10135: 	    ($name)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_username');
10136: 	    return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
10137: 	}
10138:     }
10139:     if (!$passedsymb) {
10140: 	$symb=&symbread();
10141:     } else {
10142: 	$symb=$passedsymb;
10143:     }
10144:     $courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
10145:     $domain=$env{'user.domain'};
10146:     $name=$env{'user.name'};
10147:     if ($name eq 'public' && $domain eq 'public') {
10148: 	if (!defined($env{'form.username'})) {
10149: 	    $env{'form.username'}.=time.rand(10000000);
10150: 	}
10151: 	$name.=$env{'form.username'};
10152:     }
10153:     return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
10154: 
10155: }
10156: 
10157: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Serves up a file
10158: # returns either the contents of the file or 
10159: # -1 if the file doesn't exist
10160: #
10161: # if the target is a file that was uploaded via DOCS, 
10162: # a check will be made to see if a current copy exists on the local server,
10163: # if it does this will be served, otherwise a copy will be retrieved from
10164: # the home server for the course and stored in /home/httpd/html/userfiles on
10165: # the local server.   
10166: 
10167: sub getfile {
10168:     my ($file) = @_;
10169:     if ($file =~ m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
10170:     &repcopy($file);
10171:     return &readfile($file);
10172: }
10173: 
10174: sub repcopy_userfile {
10175:     my ($file)=@_;
10176:     my $londocroot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
10177:     if ($file =~ m{^/*(uploaded|editupload)/}) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
10178:     if ($file =~ m{^\Q$londocroot/lonUsers/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
10179:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$filename) = 
10180: 	($file=~m|^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E/+userfiles/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)|);
10181:     my $uri="/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/$filename";
10182:     if (-e "$file") {
10183: # we already have a local copy, check it out
10184: 	my @fileinfo = stat($file);
10185: 	my $rtncode;
10186: 	my $info;
10187: 	my $lwpresp = &getuploaded('HEAD',$uri,$cdom,$cnum,\$info,\$rtncode);
10188: 	if ($lwpresp ne 'ok') {
10189: # there is no such file anymore, even though we had a local copy
10190: 	    if ($rtncode eq '404') {
10191: 		unlink($file);
10192: 	    }
10193: 	    return -1;
10194: 	}
10195: 	if ($info < $fileinfo[9]) {
10196: # nice, the file we have is up-to-date, just say okay
10197: 	    return 'ok';
10198: 	} else {
10199: # the file is outdated, get rid of it
10200: 	    unlink($file);
10201: 	}
10202:     }
10203: # one way or the other, at this point, we don't have the file
10204: # construct the correct path for the file
10205:     my @parts = ($cdom,$cnum); 
10206:     if ($filename =~ m|^(.+)/[^/]+$|) {
10207: 	push @parts, split(/\//,$1);
10208:     }
10209:     my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
10210:     foreach my $part (@parts) {
10211: 	$path .= '/'.$part;
10212: 	if (!-e $path) {
10213: 	    mkdir($path,0770);
10214: 	}
10215:     }
10216: # now the path exists for sure
10217: # get a user agent
10218:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
10219:     my $transferfile=$file.'.in.transfer';
10220: # FIXME: this should flock
10221:     if (-e $transferfile) { return 'ok'; }
10222:     my $request;
10223:     $uri=~s/^\///;
10224:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
10225:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
10226:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
10227:     $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/raw/'.$uri);
10228:     my $response=$ua->request($request,$transferfile);
10229: # did it work?
10230:     if ($response->is_error()) {
10231: 	unlink($transferfile);
10232: 	&logthis("Userfile repcopy failed for $uri");
10233: 	return -1;
10234:     }
10235: # worked, rename the transfer file
10236:     rename($transferfile,$file);
10237:     return 'ok';
10238: }
10239: 
10240: sub tokenwrapper {
10241:     my $uri=shift;
10242:     $uri=~s|^https?\://([^/]+)||;
10243:     $uri=~s|^/||;
10244:     $env{'user.environment'}=~/\/([^\/]+)\.id/;
10245:     my $token=$1;
10246:     my (undef,$udom,$uname,$file)=split('/',$uri,4);
10247:     if ($udom && $uname && $file) {
10248: 	$file=~s|(\?\.*)*$||;
10249:         &appenv({"userfile.$udom/$uname/$file" => $env{'request.course.id'}});
10250:         my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
10251:         my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
10252:         $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
10253:         return $protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/'.$uri.
10254:                (($uri=~/\?/)?'&':'?').'token='.$token.
10255:                                '&tokenissued='.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
10256:     } else {
10257:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
10258:     }
10259: }
10260: 
10261: # call with reqtype HEAD: get last modification time
10262: # call with reqtype GET: get the file contents
10263: # Do not call this with reqtype GET for large files! It loads everything into memory
10264: #
10265: sub getuploaded {
10266:     my ($reqtype,$uri,$cdom,$cnum,$info,$rtncode) = @_;
10267:     $uri=~s/^\///;
10268:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
10269:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
10270:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
10271:     $uri = $protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/raw/'.$uri;
10272:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
10273:     my $request=new HTTP::Request($reqtype,$uri);
10274:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
10275:     $$rtncode = $response->code;
10276:     if (! $response->is_success()) {
10277: 	return 'failed';
10278:     }      
10279:     if ($reqtype eq 'HEAD') {
10280: 	$$info = &HTTP::Date::str2time( $response->header('Last-modified') );
10281:     } elsif ($reqtype eq 'GET') {
10282: 	$$info = $response->content;
10283:     }
10284:     return 'ok';
10285: }
10286: 
10287: sub readfile {
10288:     my $file = shift;
10289:     if ( (! -e $file ) || ($file eq '') ) { return -1; };
10290:     my $fh;
10291:     open($fh,"<$file");
10292:     my $a='';
10293:     while (my $line = <$fh>) { $a .= $line; }
10294:     return $a;
10295: }
10296: 
10297: sub filelocation {
10298:     my ($dir,$file) = @_;
10299:     my $location;
10300:     $file=~ s/^\s*(\S+)\s*$/$1/; ## strip off leading and trailing spaces
10301: 
10302:     if ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
10303: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
10304: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
10305:     }
10306: 
10307:     if ($file =~ m-^\Q$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}\E/-) {
10308:         $location = $file;
10309:     } elsif ($file=~/^\/*(uploaded|editupload)/) { # is an uploaded file
10310:         my ($udom,$uname,$filename)=
10311:   	    ($file=~m -^/+(?:uploaded|editupload)/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)$-);
10312:         my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
10313:         my $is_me=0;
10314:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
10315:         foreach my $id (@ids) { if ($id eq $home) { $is_me=1; } }
10316:         if ($is_me) {
10317:   	    $location=propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles/'.$filename;
10318:         } else {
10319:   	  $location=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles/'.
10320:   	      $udom.'/'.$uname.'/'.$filename;
10321:         }
10322:     } elsif ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
10323: 	$location = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$file;
10324:     } else {
10325:         $file=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
10326:         $file=~s:^/(res|priv)/:/:;
10327:         my $space=$1;
10328:         if ( !( $file =~ m:^/:) ) {
10329:             $location = $dir. '/'.$file;
10330:         } else {
10331:             $location = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$space.$file;
10332:         }
10333:     }
10334:     $location=~s://+:/:g; # remove duplicate /
10335:     while ($location=~m{/\.\./}) {
10336: 	if ($location =~ m{/[^/]+/\.\./}) {
10337: 	    $location=~ s{/[^/]+/\.\./}{/}g;
10338: 	} else {
10339: 	    $location=~ s{/\.\./}{/}g;
10340: 	}
10341:     } #remove dir/..
10342:     while ($location=~m:/\./:) {$location=~ s:/\./:/:g;} #remove /./
10343:     return $location;
10344: }
10345: 
10346: sub hreflocation {
10347:     my ($dir,$file)=@_;
10348:     unless (($file=~m-^https?\://-i) || ($file=~m-^/-)) {
10349: 	$file=filelocation($dir,$file);
10350:     } elsif ($file=~m-^/adm/-) {
10351: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
10352: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
10353:     }
10354:     if ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E-) {
10355: 	$file=~s-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E--;
10356:     } elsif ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}\E-) {
10357: 	$file=~s{^/home/httpd/lonUsers/($match_domain)/./././($match_name)/userfiles/}
10358: 	        {/uploaded/$1/$2/}x;
10359:     }
10360:     if ($file=~ m{^/userfiles/}) {
10361: 	$file =~ s{^/userfiles/}{/uploaded/};
10362:     }
10363:     return $file;
10364: }
10365: 
10366: 
10367: 
10368: 
10369: 
10370: sub current_machine_domains {
10371:     return &machine_domains(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
10372: }
10373: 
10374: sub machine_domains {
10375:     my ($hostname) = @_;
10376:     my @domains;
10377:     my %hostname = &all_hostnames();
10378:     while( my($id, $name) = each(%hostname)) {
10379: #	&logthis("-$id-$name-$hostname-");
10380: 	if ($hostname eq $name) {
10381: 	    push(@domains,&host_domain($id));
10382: 	}
10383:     }
10384:     return @domains;
10385: }
10386: 
10387: sub current_machine_ids {
10388:     return &machine_ids(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
10389: }
10390: 
10391: sub machine_ids {
10392:     my ($hostname) = @_;
10393:     $hostname ||= &hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
10394:     my @ids;
10395:     my %name_to_host = &all_names();
10396:     if (ref($name_to_host{$hostname}) eq 'ARRAY') {
10397: 	return @{ $name_to_host{$hostname} };
10398:     }
10399:     return;
10400: }
10401: 
10402: sub additional_machine_domains {
10403:     my @domains;
10404:     open(my $fh,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/expected_domains.tab");
10405:     while( my $line = <$fh>) {
10406:         $line =~ s/\s//g;
10407:         push(@domains,$line);
10408:     }
10409:     return @domains;
10410: }
10411: 
10412: sub default_login_domain {
10413:     my $domain = $perlvar{'lonDefDomain'};
10414:     my $testdomain=(split(/\./,$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}))[0];
10415:     foreach my $posdom (&current_machine_domains(),
10416:                         &additional_machine_domains()) {
10417:         if (lc($posdom) eq lc($testdomain)) {
10418:             $domain=$posdom;
10419:             last;
10420:         }
10421:     }
10422:     return $domain;
10423: }
10424: 
10425: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Declutters URLs
10426: 
10427: sub declutter {
10428:     my $thisfn=shift;
10429:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
10430:     $thisfn=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
10431:     $thisfn=~s/^\///;
10432:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/wrapper/||;
10433:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/coursedocs/showdoc/||;
10434:     $thisfn=~s/^res\///;
10435:     unless (($thisfn =~ /^ext/) || ($thisfn =~ /\.(page|sequence)___\d+___ext/)) {
10436:         $thisfn=~s/\?.+$//;
10437:     }
10438:     return $thisfn;
10439: }
10440: 
10441: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Clutter up URLs
10442: 
10443: sub clutter {
10444:     my $thisfn='/'.&declutter(shift);
10445:     if ($thisfn !~ m{^/(uploaded|editupload|adm|userfiles|ext|raw|priv|public)/}
10446: 	|| $thisfn =~ m{^/adm/(includes|pages)} ) { 
10447:        $thisfn='/res'.$thisfn; 
10448:     }
10449:     if ($thisfn !~m|^/adm|) {
10450: 	if ($thisfn =~ m|^/ext/|) {
10451: 	    $thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
10452: 	} else {
10453: 	    my ($ext) = ($thisfn =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
10454: 	    my $embstyle=&Apache::loncommon::fileembstyle($ext);
10455: 	    if ($embstyle eq 'ssi'
10456: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'hdn')
10457: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'rat')
10458: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'prv')
10459: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'ign')) {
10460: 		#do nothing with these
10461: 	    } elsif (($embstyle eq 'img') 
10462: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'emb')
10463: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'wrp')) {
10464: 		$thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
10465: 	    } elsif ($embstyle eq 'unk'
10466: 		     && $thisfn!~/\.(sequence|page)$/) {
10467: 		$thisfn='/adm/coursedocs/showdoc'.$thisfn;
10468: 	    } else {
10469: #		&logthis("Got a blank emb style");
10470: 	    }
10471: 	}
10472:     }
10473:     return $thisfn;
10474: }
10475: 
10476: sub clutter_with_no_wrapper {
10477:     my $uri = &clutter(shift);
10478:     if ($uri =~ m-^/adm/-) {
10479: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
10480: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
10481:     }
10482:     return $uri;
10483: }
10484: 
10485: sub freeze_escape {
10486:     my ($value)=@_;
10487:     if (ref($value)) {
10488: 	$value=&nfreeze($value);
10489: 	return '__FROZEN__'.&escape($value);
10490:     }
10491:     return &escape($value);
10492: }
10493: 
10494: 
10495: sub thaw_unescape {
10496:     my ($value)=@_;
10497:     if ($value =~ /^__FROZEN__/) {
10498: 	substr($value,0,10,undef);
10499: 	$value=&unescape($value);
10500: 	return &thaw($value);
10501:     }
10502:     return &unescape($value);
10503: }
10504: 
10505: sub correct_line_ends {
10506:     my ($result)=@_;
10507:     $$result =~s/\r\n/\n/mg;
10508:     $$result =~s/\r/\n/mg;
10509: }
10510: # ================================================================ Main Program
10511: 
10512: sub goodbye {
10513:    &logthis("Starting Shut down");
10514: #not converted to using infrastruture and probably shouldn't be
10515:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%badServerCache',length(&nfreeze(\%badServerCache))));
10516: #converted
10517: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%metacache',scalar(%metacache)));
10518:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%homecache',length(&nfreeze(\%homecache))));
10519: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%titlecache',length(&nfreeze(\%titlecache))));
10520: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresdatacache))));
10521: #1.1 only
10522: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%userresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%userresdatacache))));
10523: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%getsectioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%getsectioncache))));
10524: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresversioncache))));
10525: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%resversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%resversioncache))));
10526:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&nfreeze(\%remembered))));
10527:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'kicks',$kicks));
10528:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'hits',$hits));
10529:    &flushcourselogs();
10530:    &logthis("Shutting down");
10531: }
10532: 
10533: sub get_dns {
10534:     my ($url,$func,$ignore_cache) = @_;
10535:     if (!$ignore_cache) {
10536: 	my ($content,$cached)=
10537: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('dns',$url);
10538: 	if ($cached) {
10539: 	    &$func($content);
10540: 	    return;
10541: 	}
10542:     }
10543: 
10544:     my %alldns;
10545:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
10546:     foreach my $dns (<$config>) {
10547: 	next if ($dns !~ /^\^(\S*)/x);
10548:         my $line = $1;
10549:         my ($host,$protocol) = split(/:/,$line);
10550:         if ($protocol ne 'https') {
10551:             $protocol = 'http';
10552:         }
10553: 	$alldns{$host} = $protocol;
10554:     }
10555:     while (%alldns) {
10556: 	my ($dns) = keys(%alldns);
10557: 	my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
10558:         $ua->timeout(30);
10559: 	my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$alldns{$dns}://$dns$url");
10560: 	my $response=$ua->request($request);
10561:         delete($alldns{$dns});
10562: 	next if ($response->is_error());
10563: 	my @content = split("\n",$response->content);
10564: 	&Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('dns',$url,\@content,30*24*60*60);
10565: 	&$func(\@content);
10566: 	return;
10567:     }
10568:     close($config);
10569:     my $which = (split('/',$url))[3];
10570:     &logthis("unable to contact DNS defaulting to on disk file dns_$which.tab\n");
10571:     open($config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/dns_$which.tab");
10572:     my @content = <$config>;
10573:     &$func(\@content);
10574:     return;
10575: }
10576: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read domain file
10577: {
10578:     my $loaded;
10579:     my %domain;
10580: 
10581:     sub parse_domain_tab {
10582: 	my ($lines) = @_;
10583: 	foreach my $line (@$lines) {
10584: 	    next if ($line =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
10585: 
10586: 	    chomp($line);
10587: 	    my ($name,@elements) = split(/:/,$line,9);
10588: 	    my %this_domain;
10589: 	    foreach my $field ('description', 'auth_def', 'auth_arg_def',
10590: 			       'lang_def', 'city', 'longi', 'lati',
10591: 			       'primary') {
10592: 		$this_domain{$field} = shift(@elements);
10593: 	    }
10594: 	    $domain{$name} = \%this_domain;
10595: 	}
10596:     }
10597: 
10598:     sub reset_domain_info {
10599: 	undef($loaded);
10600: 	undef(%domain);
10601:     }
10602: 
10603:     sub load_domain_tab {
10604: 	my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
10605: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/domain',\&parse_domain_tab,$ignore_cache);
10606: 	my $fh;
10607: 	if (open($fh,"<".$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/domain.tab')) {
10608: 	    my @lines = <$fh>;
10609: 	    &parse_domain_tab(\@lines);
10610: 	}
10611: 	close($fh);
10612: 	$loaded = 1;
10613:     }
10614: 
10615:     sub domain {
10616: 	&load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
10617: 
10618: 	my ($name,$what) = @_;
10619: 	return if ( !exists($domain{$name}) );
10620: 
10621: 	if (!$what) {
10622: 	    return $domain{$name}{'description'};
10623: 	}
10624: 	return $domain{$name}{$what};
10625:     }
10626: 
10627:     sub domain_info {
10628:         &load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
10629:         return %domain;
10630:     }
10631: 
10632: }
10633: 
10634: 
10635: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
10636: {
10637:     my %hostname;
10638:     my %hostdom;
10639:     my %libserv;
10640:     my $loaded;
10641:     my %name_to_host;
10642:     my %internetdom;
10643:     my %LC_dns_serv;
10644: 
10645:     sub parse_hosts_tab {
10646: 	my ($file) = @_;
10647: 	foreach my $configline (@$file) {
10648: 	    next if ($configline =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
10649:             chomp($configline);
10650: 	    if ($configline =~ /^\^/) {
10651:                 if ($configline =~ /^\^([\w.\-]+)/) {
10652:                     $LC_dns_serv{$1} = 1;
10653:                 }
10654:                 next;
10655:             }
10656: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$protocol,$intdom)=split(/:/,$configline);
10657: 	    $name=~s/\s//g;
10658: 	    if ($id && $domain && $role && $name) {
10659: 		$hostname{$id}=$name;
10660: 		push(@{$name_to_host{$name}}, $id);
10661: 		$hostdom{$id}=$domain;
10662: 		if ($role eq 'library') { $libserv{$id}=$name; }
10663:                 if (defined($protocol)) {
10664:                     if ($protocol eq 'https') {
10665:                         $protocol{$id} = $protocol;
10666:                     } else {
10667:                         $protocol{$id} = 'http'; 
10668:                     }
10669:                 } else {
10670:                     $protocol{$id} = 'http';
10671:                 }
10672:                 if (defined($intdom)) {
10673:                     $internetdom{$id} = $intdom;
10674:                 }
10675: 	    }
10676: 	}
10677:     }
10678:     
10679:     sub reset_hosts_info {
10680: 	&purge_remembered();
10681: 	&reset_domain_info();
10682: 	&reset_hosts_ip_info();
10683: 	undef(%name_to_host);
10684: 	undef(%hostname);
10685: 	undef(%hostdom);
10686: 	undef(%libserv);
10687: 	undef($loaded);
10688:     }
10689: 
10690:     sub load_hosts_tab {
10691: 	my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
10692: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/hosts',\&parse_hosts_tab,$ignore_cache);
10693: 	open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
10694: 	my @config = <$config>;
10695: 	&parse_hosts_tab(\@config);
10696: 	close($config);
10697: 	$loaded=1;
10698:     }
10699: 
10700:     sub hostname {
10701: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
10702: 
10703: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
10704: 	return $hostname{$lonid};
10705:     }
10706: 
10707:     sub all_hostnames {
10708: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
10709: 
10710: 	return %hostname;
10711:     }
10712: 
10713:     sub all_names {
10714: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
10715: 
10716: 	return %name_to_host;
10717:     }
10718: 
10719:     sub all_host_domain {
10720:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
10721:         return %hostdom;
10722:     }
10723: 
10724:     sub is_library {
10725: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
10726: 
10727: 	return exists($libserv{$_[0]});
10728:     }
10729: 
10730:     sub all_library {
10731: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
10732: 
10733: 	return %libserv;
10734:     }
10735: 
10736:     sub unique_library {
10737: 	#2x reverse removes all hostnames that appear more than once
10738:         my %unique = reverse &all_library();
10739:         return reverse %unique;
10740:     }
10741: 
10742:     sub get_servers {
10743: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
10744: 
10745: 	my ($domain,$type) = @_;
10746: 	my %possible_hosts = ($type eq 'library') ? %libserv
10747: 	                                          : %hostname;
10748: 	my %result;
10749: 	if (ref($domain) eq 'ARRAY') {
10750: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
10751: 		if (grep(/^\Q$hostdom{$host}\E$/,@$domain)) {
10752: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
10753: 		}
10754: 	    }
10755: 	} else {
10756: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
10757: 		if ($hostdom{$host} eq $domain) {
10758: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
10759: 		}
10760: 	    }
10761: 	}
10762: 	return %result;
10763:     }
10764: 
10765:     sub get_unique_servers {
10766:         my %unique = reverse &get_servers(@_);
10767: 	return reverse %unique;
10768:     }
10769: 
10770:     sub host_domain {
10771: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
10772: 
10773: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
10774: 	return $hostdom{$lonid};
10775:     }
10776: 
10777:     sub all_domains {
10778: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
10779: 
10780: 	my %seen;
10781: 	my @uniq = grep(!$seen{$_}++, values(%hostdom));
10782: 	return @uniq;
10783:     }
10784: 
10785:     sub internet_dom {
10786:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
10787: 
10788:         my ($lonid) = @_;
10789:         return $internetdom{$lonid};
10790:     }
10791: 
10792:     sub is_LC_dns {
10793:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
10794: 
10795:         my ($hostname) = @_;
10796:         return exists($LC_dns_serv{$hostname});
10797:     }
10798: 
10799: }
10800: 
10801: { 
10802:     my %iphost;
10803:     my %name_to_ip;
10804:     my %lonid_to_ip;
10805: 
10806:     sub get_hosts_from_ip {
10807: 	my ($ip) = @_;
10808: 	my %iphosts = &get_iphost();
10809: 	if (ref($iphosts{$ip})) {
10810: 	    return @{$iphosts{$ip}};
10811: 	}
10812: 	return;
10813:     }
10814:     
10815:     sub reset_hosts_ip_info {
10816: 	undef(%iphost);
10817: 	undef(%name_to_ip);
10818: 	undef(%lonid_to_ip);
10819:     }
10820: 
10821:     sub get_host_ip {
10822: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
10823: 	if (exists($lonid_to_ip{$lonid})) {
10824: 	    return $lonid_to_ip{$lonid};
10825: 	}
10826: 	my $name=&hostname($lonid);
10827:    	my $ip = gethostbyname($name);
10828: 	return if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4);
10829: 	$ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
10830: 	$name_to_ip{$name}   = $ip;
10831: 	$lonid_to_ip{$lonid} = $ip;
10832: 	return $ip;
10833:     }
10834:     
10835:     sub get_iphost {
10836: 	my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
10837: 
10838: 	if (!$ignore_cache) {
10839: 	    if (%iphost) {
10840: 		return %iphost;
10841: 	    }
10842: 	    my ($ip_info,$cached)=
10843: 		&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
10844: 	    if ($cached) {
10845: 		%iphost      = %{$ip_info->[0]};
10846: 		%name_to_ip  = %{$ip_info->[1]};
10847: 		%lonid_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[2]};
10848: 		return %iphost;
10849: 	    }
10850: 	}
10851: 
10852: 	# get yesterday's info for fallback
10853: 	my %old_name_to_ip;
10854: 	my ($ip_info,$cached)=
10855: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
10856: 	if ($cached) {
10857: 	    %old_name_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[1]};
10858: 	}
10859: 
10860: 	my %name_to_host = &all_names();
10861: 	foreach my $name (keys(%name_to_host)) {
10862: 	    my $ip;
10863: 	    if (!exists($name_to_ip{$name})) {
10864: 		$ip = gethostbyname($name);
10865: 		if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4) {
10866: 		    if (defined($old_name_to_ip{$name})) {
10867: 			$ip = $old_name_to_ip{$name};
10868: 			&logthis("Can't find $name defaulting to old $ip");
10869: 		    } else {
10870: 			&logthis("Name $name no IP found");
10871: 			next;
10872: 		    }
10873: 		} else {
10874: 		    $ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
10875: 		}
10876: 		$name_to_ip{$name} = $ip;
10877: 	    } else {
10878: 		$ip = $name_to_ip{$name};
10879: 	    }
10880: 	    foreach my $id (@{ $name_to_host{$name} }) {
10881: 		$lonid_to_ip{$id} = $ip;
10882: 	    }
10883: 	    push(@{$iphost{$ip}},@{$name_to_host{$name}});
10884: 	}
10885: 	&Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('iphost','iphost',
10886: 				      [\%iphost,\%name_to_ip,\%lonid_to_ip],
10887: 				      48*60*60);
10888: 
10889: 	return %iphost;
10890:     }
10891: 
10892:     #
10893:     #  Given a DNS returns the loncapa host name for that DNS 
10894:     # 
10895:     sub host_from_dns {
10896:         my ($dns) = @_;
10897:         my @hosts;
10898:         my $ip;
10899: 
10900:         if (exists($name_to_ip{$dns})) {
10901:             $ip = $name_to_ip{$dns};
10902:         }
10903:         if (!$ip) {
10904:             $ip = gethostbyname($dns); # Initial translation to IP is in net order.
10905:             if (length($ip) == 4) { 
10906: 	        $ip   = &IO::Socket::inet_ntoa($ip);
10907:             }
10908:         }
10909:         if ($ip) {
10910: 	    @hosts = get_hosts_from_ip($ip);
10911: 	    return $hosts[0];
10912:         }
10913:         return undef;
10914:     }
10915: 
10916:     sub get_internet_names {
10917:         my ($lonid) = @_;
10918:         return if ($lonid eq '');
10919:         my ($idnref,$cached)=
10920:             &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('internetnames',$lonid);
10921:         if ($cached) {
10922:             return $idnref;
10923:         }
10924:         my $ip = &get_host_ip($lonid);
10925:         my @hosts = &get_hosts_from_ip($ip);
10926:         my %iphost = &get_iphost();
10927:         my (@idns,%seen);
10928:         foreach my $id (@hosts) {
10929:             my $dom = &host_domain($id);
10930:             my $prim_id = &domain($dom,'primary');
10931:             my $prim_ip = &get_host_ip($prim_id);
10932:             next if ($seen{$prim_ip});
10933:             if (ref($iphost{$prim_ip}) eq 'ARRAY') {
10934:                 foreach my $id (@{$iphost{$prim_ip}}) {
10935:                     my $intdom = &internet_dom($id);
10936:                     unless (grep(/^\Q$intdom\E$/,@idns)) {
10937:                         push(@idns,$intdom);
10938:                     }
10939:                 }
10940:             }
10941:             $seen{$prim_ip} = 1;
10942:         }
10943:         return &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('internetnames',$lonid,\@idns,12*60*60);
10944:     }
10945: 
10946: }
10947: 
10948: sub all_loncaparevs {
10949:     return qw(1.1 1.2 1.3 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.10);
10950: }
10951: 
10952: BEGIN {
10953: 
10954: # ----------------------------------- Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf
10955:     unless ($readit) {
10956: {
10957:     my $configvars = LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
10958:     %perlvar = (%perlvar,%{$configvars});
10959: }
10960: 
10961: 
10962: # ------------------------------------------------------ Read spare server file
10963: {
10964:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/spare.tab");
10965: 
10966:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
10967:        chomp($configline);
10968:        if ($configline) {
10969: 	   my ($host,$type) = split(':',$configline,2);
10970: 	   if (!defined($type) || $type eq '') { $type = 'default' };
10971: 	   push(@{ $spareid{$type} }, $host);
10972:        }
10973:     }
10974:     close($config);
10975: }
10976: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read permissions
10977: {
10978:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/roles.tab");
10979: 
10980:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
10981: 	chomp($configline);
10982: 	if ($configline) {
10983: 	    my ($role,$perm)=split(/ /,$configline);
10984: 	    if ($perm ne '') { $pr{$role}=$perm; }
10985: 	}
10986:     }
10987:     close($config);
10988: }
10989: 
10990: # -------------------------------------------- Read plain texts for permissions
10991: {
10992:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/rolesplain.tab");
10993: 
10994:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
10995: 	chomp($configline);
10996: 	if ($configline) {
10997: 	    my ($short,@plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
10998:             %{$prp{$short}} = ();
10999: 	    if (@plain > 0) {
11000:                 $prp{$short}{'std'} = $plain[0];
11001:                 for (my $i=1; $i<@plain; $i++) {
11002:                     $prp{$short}{'alt'.$i} = $plain[$i];  
11003:                 }
11004:             }
11005: 	}
11006:     }
11007:     close($config);
11008: }
11009: 
11010: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read package table
11011: {
11012:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/packages.tab");
11013: 
11014:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
11015: 	if ($configline !~ /\S/ || $configline=~/^#/) { next; }
11016: 	chomp($configline);
11017: 	my ($short,$plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
11018: 	my ($pack,$name)=split(/\&/,$short);
11019: 	if ($plain ne '') {
11020: 	    $packagetab{$pack.'&'.$name.'&name'}=$name; 
11021: 	    $packagetab{$short}=$plain; 
11022: 	}
11023:     }
11024:     close($config);
11025: }
11026: 
11027: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read loncaparev table
11028: {
11029:     if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/loncaparevs.tab") {
11030:         if (open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/loncaparevs.tab")) {
11031:             while (my $configline=<$config>) {
11032:                 chomp($configline);
11033:                 my ($hostid,$loncaparev)=split(/:/,$configline);
11034:                 $loncaparevs{$hostid}=$loncaparev;
11035:             }
11036:             close($config);
11037:         }
11038:     }
11039: }
11040: 
11041: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read serverhostID table
11042: {
11043:     if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/serverhomeIDs.tab") {
11044:         if (open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/serverhomeIDs.tab")) {
11045:             while (my $configline=<$config>) {
11046:                 chomp($configline);
11047:                 my ($name,$id)=split(/:/,$configline);
11048:                 $serverhomeIDs{$name}=$id;
11049:             }
11050:             close($config);
11051:         }
11052:     }
11053: }
11054: 
11055: {
11056:     my $file = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/releaseslist.xml';
11057:     if (-e $file) {
11058:         my $parser = HTML::LCParser->new($file);
11059:         while (my $token = $parser->get_token()) {
11060:             if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
11061:                 my $item = $token->[1];
11062:                 my $name = $token->[2]{'name'};
11063:                 my $value = $token->[2]{'value'};
11064:                 if ($item ne '' && $name ne '' && $value ne '') {
11065:                     my $release = $parser->get_text();
11066:                     $release =~ s/(^\s*|\s*$ )//gx;
11067:                     $needsrelease{$item.':'.$name.':'.$value} = $release;
11068:                 }
11069:             }
11070:         }
11071:     }
11072: }
11073: 
11074: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read managers table
11075: {
11076:     if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/managers.tab") {
11077:         if (open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/managers.tab")) {
11078:             while (my $configline=<$config>) {
11079:                 chomp($configline);
11080:                 next if ($configline =~ /^\#/);
11081:                 if (($configline =~ /^[\w\-]+$/) || ($configline =~ /^[\w\-]+\:[\w\-]+$/)) {
11082:                     $managerstab{$configline} = 1;
11083:                 }
11084:             }
11085:             close($config);
11086:         }
11087:     }
11088: }
11089: 
11090: # ------------- set up temporary directory
11091: {
11092:     $tmpdir = LONCAPA::tempdir();
11093: 
11094: }
11095: 
11096: $memcache=new Cache::Memcached({'servers'           => ['127.0.0.1:11211'],
11097: 				'compress_threshold'=> 20_000,
11098:  			        });
11099: 
11100: $processmarker='_'.time.'_'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
11101: $dumpcount=0;
11102: $locknum=0;
11103: 
11104: &logtouch();
11105: &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Read configuration</font>');
11106: $readit=1;
11107:     {
11108: 	use integer;
11109: 	my $test=(2**32)+1;
11110: 	if ($test != 0) { $_64bit=1; } else { $_64bit=0; }
11111: 	&logthis(" Detected 64bit platform ($_64bit)");
11112:     }
11113: }
11114: }
11115: 
11116: 1;
11117: __END__
11118: 
11119: =pod
11120: 
11121: =head1 NAME
11122: 
11123: Apache::lonnet - Subroutines to ask questions about things in the network.
11124: 
11125: =head1 SYNOPSIS
11126: 
11127: Invoked by other LON-CAPA modules, when they need to talk to or about objects in the network.
11128: 
11129:  &Apache::lonnet::SUBROUTINENAME(ARGUMENTS);
11130: 
11131: Common parameters:
11132: 
11133: =over 4
11134: 
11135: =item *
11136: 
11137: $uname : an internal username (if $cname expecting a course Id specifically)
11138: 
11139: =item *
11140: 
11141: $udom : a domain (if $cdom expecting a course's domain specifically)
11142: 
11143: =item *
11144: 
11145: $symb : a resource instance identifier
11146: 
11147: =item *
11148: 
11149: $namespace : the name of a .db file that contains the data needed or
11150: being set.
11151: 
11152: =back
11153: 
11154: =head1 OVERVIEW
11155: 
11156: lonnet provides subroutines which interact with the
11157: lonc/lond (TCP) network layer of LON-CAPA. They can be used to ask
11158: about classes, users, and resources.
11159: 
11160: For many of these objects you can also use this to store data about
11161: them or modify them in various ways.
11162: 
11163: =head2 Symbs
11164: 
11165: To identify a specific instance of a resource, LON-CAPA uses symbols
11166: or "symbs"X<symb>. These identifiers are built from the URL of the
11167: map, the resource number of the resource in the map, and the URL of
11168: the resource itself. The latter is somewhat redundant, but might help
11169: if maps change.
11170: 
11171: An example is
11172: 
11173:  msu/korte/parts/part1.sequence___19___msu/korte/tests/part12.problem
11174: 
11175: The respective map entry is
11176: 
11177:  <resource id="19" src="/res/msu/korte/tests/part12.problem"
11178:   title="Problem 2">
11179:  </resource>
11180: 
11181: Symbs are used by the random number generator, as well as to store and
11182: restore data specific to a certain instance of for example a problem.
11183: 
11184: =head2 Storing And Retrieving Data
11185: 
11186: X<store()>X<cstore()>X<restore()>Three of the most important functions
11187: in C<lonnet.pm> are C<&Apache::lonnet::cstore()>,
11188: C<&Apache::lonnet:restore()>, and C<&Apache::lonnet::store()>, which
11189: is is the non-critical message twin of cstore. These functions are for
11190: handlers to store a perl hash to a user's permanent data space in an
11191: easy manner, and to retrieve it again on another call. It is expected
11192: that a handler would use this once at the beginning to retrieve data,
11193: and then again once at the end to send only the new data back.
11194: 
11195: The data is stored in the user's data directory on the user's
11196: homeserver under the ID of the course.
11197: 
11198: The hash that is returned by restore will have all of the previous
11199: value for all of the elements of the hash.
11200: 
11201: Example:
11202: 
11203:  #creating a hash
11204:  my %hash;
11205:  $hash{'foo'}='bar';
11206: 
11207:  #storing it
11208:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
11209: 
11210:  #changing a value
11211:  $hash{'foo'}='notbar';
11212: 
11213:  #adding a new value
11214:  $hash{'bar'}='foo';
11215:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
11216: 
11217:  #retrieving the hash
11218:  my %history=&Apache::lonnet::restore();
11219: 
11220:  #print the hash
11221:  foreach my $key (sort(keys(%history))) {
11222:    print("\%history{$key} = $history{$key}");
11223:  }
11224: 
11225: Will print out:
11226: 
11227:  %history{1:foo} = bar
11228:  %history{1:keys} = foo:timestamp
11229:  %history{1:timestamp} = 990455579
11230:  %history{2:bar} = foo
11231:  %history{2:foo} = notbar
11232:  %history{2:keys} = foo:bar:timestamp
11233:  %history{2:timestamp} = 990455580
11234:  %history{bar} = foo
11235:  %history{foo} = notbar
11236:  %history{timestamp} = 990455580
11237:  %history{version} = 2
11238: 
11239: Note that the special hash entries C<keys>, C<version> and
11240: C<timestamp> were added to the hash. C<version> will be equal to the
11241: total number of versions of the data that have been stored. The
11242: C<timestamp> attribute will be the UNIX time the hash was
11243: stored. C<keys> is available in every historical section to list which
11244: keys were added or changed at a specific historical revision of a
11245: hash.
11246: 
11247: B<Warning>: do not store the hash that restore returns directly. This
11248: will cause a mess since it will restore the historical keys as if the
11249: were new keys. I.E. 1:foo will become 1:1:foo etc.
11250: 
11251: Calling convention:
11252: 
11253:  my %record=&Apache::lonnet::restore($symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$home);
11254:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%newrecord,$symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$home);
11255: 
11256: For more detailed information, see lonnet specific documentation.
11257: 
11258: =head1 RETURN MESSAGES
11259: 
11260: =over 4
11261: 
11262: =item * B<con_lost>: unable to contact remote host
11263: 
11264: =item * B<con_delayed>: unable to contact remote host, message will be delivered
11265: when the connection is brought back up
11266: 
11267: =item * B<con_failed>: unable to contact remote host and unable to save message
11268: for later delivery
11269: 
11270: =item * B<error:>: an error a occurred, a description of the error follows the :
11271: 
11272: =item * B<no_such_host>: unable to fund a host associated with the user/domain
11273: that was requested
11274: 
11275: =back
11276: 
11277: =head1 PUBLIC SUBROUTINES
11278: 
11279: =head2 Session Environment Functions
11280: 
11281: =over 4
11282: 
11283: =item * 
11284: X<appenv()>
11285: B<appenv($hashref,$rolesarrayref)>: the value of %{$hashref} is written to
11286: the user envirnoment file, and will be restored for each access this
11287: user makes during this session, also modifies the %env for the current
11288: process. Optional rolesarrayref - if defined contains a reference to an array
11289: of roles which are exempt from the restriction on modifying user.role entries 
11290: in the user's environment.db and in %env.    
11291: 
11292: =item *
11293: X<delenv()>
11294: B<delenv($delthis,$regexp)>: removes all items from the session
11295: environment file that begin with $delthis. If the 
11296: optional second arg - $regexp - is true, $delthis is treated as a 
11297: regular expression, otherwise \Q$delthis\E is used. 
11298: The values are also deleted from the current processes %env.
11299: 
11300: =item * get_env_multiple($name) 
11301: 
11302: gets $name from the %env hash, it seemlessly handles the cases where multiple
11303: values may be defined and end up as an array ref.
11304: 
11305: returns an array of values
11306: 
11307: =back
11308: 
11309: =head2 User Information
11310: 
11311: =over 4
11312: 
11313: =item *
11314: X<queryauthenticate()>
11315: B<queryauthenticate($uname,$udom)>: try to determine user's current 
11316: authentication scheme
11317: 
11318: =item *
11319: X<authenticate()>
11320: B<authenticate($uname,$upass,$udom,$checkdefauth,$clientcancheckhost)>: try to
11321: authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first use the current
11322: one). C<$upass> should be the users password.
11323: $checkdefauth is optional (value is 1 if a check should be made to
11324:    authenticate user using default authentication method, and allow
11325:    account creation if username does not have account in the domain).
11326: $clientcancheckhost is optional (value is 1 if checking whether the
11327:    server can host will occur on the client side in lonauth.pm).   
11328: 
11329: =item *
11330: X<homeserver()>
11331: B<homeserver($uname,$udom)>: find the server which has
11332: the user's directory and files (there must be only one), this caches
11333: the answer, and also caches if there is a borken connection.
11334: 
11335: =item *
11336: X<idget()>
11337: B<idget($udom,@ids)>: find the usernames behind a list of IDs
11338: (IDs are a unique resource in a domain, there must be only 1 ID per
11339: username, and only 1 username per ID in a specific domain) (returns
11340: hash: id=>name,id=>name)
11341: 
11342: =item *
11343: X<idrget()>
11344: B<idrget($udom,@unames)>: find the IDs behind a list of
11345: usernames (returns hash: name=>id,name=>id)
11346: 
11347: =item *
11348: X<idput()>
11349: B<idput($udom,%ids)>: store away a list of names and associated IDs
11350: 
11351: =item *
11352: X<rolesinit()>
11353: B<rolesinit($udom,$username,$authhost)>: get user privileges
11354: 
11355: =item *
11356: X<getsection()>
11357: B<getsection($udom,$uname,$cname)>: finds the section of student in the
11358: course $cname, return section name/number or '' for "not in course"
11359: and '-1' for "no section"
11360: 
11361: =item *
11362: X<userenvironment()>
11363: B<userenvironment($udom,$uname,@what)>: gets the values of the keys
11364: passed in @what from the requested user's environment, returns a hash
11365: 
11366: =item * 
11367: X<userlog_query()>
11368: B<userlog_query($uname,$udom,%filters)>: retrieves data from a user's
11369: activity.log file. %filters defines filters applied when parsing the
11370: log file. These can be start or end timestamps, or the type of action
11371: - log to look for Login or Logout events, check for Checkin or
11372: Checkout, role for role selection. The response is in the form
11373: timestamp1:hostid1:event1&timestamp2:hostid2:event2 where events are
11374: escaped strings of the action recorded in the activity.log file.
11375: 
11376: =back
11377: 
11378: =head2 User Roles
11379: 
11380: =over 4
11381: 
11382: =item *
11383: 
11384: allowed($priv,$uri,$symb,$role) : check for a user privilege; returns codes for allowed actions
11385:  F: full access
11386:  U,I,K: authentication modes (cxx only)
11387:  '': forbidden
11388:  1: user needs to choose course
11389:  2: browse allowed
11390:  A: passphrase authentication needed
11391: 
11392: =item *
11393: 
11394: definerole($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole) : define role; define a custom
11395: role rolename set privileges in format of lonTabs/roles.tab for system, domain,
11396: and course level
11397: 
11398: =item *
11399: 
11400: plaintext($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) : return value in %prp hash 
11401: (rolesplain.tab); plain text explanation of a user role term.
11402: $type is Course (default) or Community.
11403: If $forcedefault evaluates to true, text returned will be default 
11404: text for $type. Otherwise, if this is a course, the text returned 
11405: will be a custom name for the role (if defined in the course's 
11406: environment).  If no custom name is defined the default is returned.
11407:    
11408: =item *
11409: 
11410: get_my_roles($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec) :
11411: All arguments are optional. Returns a hash of a roles, either for
11412: co-author/assistant author roles for a user's Construction Space
11413: (default), or if $context is 'userroles', roles for the user himself,
11414: In the hash, keys are set to colon-separated $uname,$udom,$role, and
11415: (optionally) if $withsec is true, a fourth colon-separated item - $section.
11416: For each key, value is set to colon-separated start and end times for
11417: the role.  If no username and domain are specified, will default to
11418: current user/domain. Types, roles, and roledoms are references to arrays
11419: of role statuses (active, future or previous), roles 
11420: (e.g., cc,in, st etc.) and domains of the roles which can be used
11421: to restrict the list of roles reported. If no array ref is 
11422: provided for types, will default to return only active roles.
11423: 
11424: =back
11425: 
11426: =head2 User Modification
11427: 
11428: =over 4
11429: 
11430: =item *
11431: 
11432: assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context) : assign role; give a role to a
11433: user for the level given by URL.  Optional start and end dates (leave empty
11434: string or zero for "no date")
11435: 
11436: =item *
11437: 
11438: changepass($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server) : attempts to
11439: change a users, password, possible return values are: ok,
11440: pwchange_failure, non_authorized, auth_mode_error, unknown_user,
11441: refused
11442: 
11443: =item *
11444: 
11445: modifyuserauth($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass) : modify user authentication
11446: 
11447: =item *
11448: 
11449: modifyuser($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last, $gene,
11450:            $forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$inststatus,$candelete) :
11451: 
11452: will update user information (firstname,middlename,lastname,generation,
11453: permanentemail), and if forceid is true, student/employee ID also.
11454: A user's institutional affiliation(s) can also be updated.
11455: User information fields will not be overwritten with empty entries 
11456: unless the field is included in the $candelete array reference.
11457: This array is included when a single user is modified via "Manage Users",
11458: or when Autoupdate.pl is run by cron in a domain.
11459: 
11460: =item *
11461: 
11462: modifystudent
11463: 
11464: modify a student's enrollment and identification information.
11465: The course id is resolved based on the current users environment.  
11466: This means the envoking user must be a course coordinator or otherwise
11467: associated with a course.
11468: 
11469: This call is essentially a wrapper for lonnet::modifyuser and
11470: lonnet::modify_student_enrollment
11471: 
11472: Inputs: 
11473: 
11474: =over 4
11475: 
11476: =item B<$udom> Student's loncapa domain
11477: 
11478: =item B<$uname> Student's loncapa login name
11479: 
11480: =item B<$uid> Student/Employee ID
11481: 
11482: =item B<$umode> Student's authentication mode
11483: 
11484: =item B<$upass> Student's password
11485: 
11486: =item B<$first> Student's first name
11487: 
11488: =item B<$middle> Student's middle name
11489: 
11490: =item B<$last> Student's last name
11491: 
11492: =item B<$gene> Student's generation
11493: 
11494: =item B<$usec> Student's section in course
11495: 
11496: =item B<$end> Unix time of the roles expiration
11497: 
11498: =item B<$start> Unix time of the roles start date
11499: 
11500: =item B<$forceid> If defined, allow $uid to be changed
11501: 
11502: =item B<$desiredhome> server to use as home server for student
11503: 
11504: =item B<$email> Student's permanent e-mail address
11505: 
11506: =item B<$type> Type of enrollment (auto or manual)
11507: 
11508: =item B<$locktype> boolean - enrollment type locked to prevent Autoenroll.pl changing manual to auto    
11509: 
11510: =item B<$cid> courseID - needed if a course role is assigned by a user whose current role is DC
11511: 
11512: =item B<$selfenroll> boolean - 1 if user role change occurred via self-enrollment
11513: 
11514: =item B<$context> role change context (shown in User Management Logs display in a course)
11515: 
11516: =item B<$inststatus> institutional status of user - : separated string of escaped status types  
11517: 
11518: =back
11519: 
11520: =item *
11521: 
11522: modify_student_enrollment
11523: 
11524: Change a students enrollment status in a class.  The environment variable
11525: 'role.request.course' must be defined for this function to proceed.
11526: 
11527: Inputs:
11528: 
11529: =over 4
11530: 
11531: =item $udom, students domain
11532: 
11533: =item $uname, students name
11534: 
11535: =item $uid, students user id
11536: 
11537: =item $first, students first name
11538: 
11539: =item $middle
11540: 
11541: =item $last
11542: 
11543: =item $gene
11544: 
11545: =item $usec
11546: 
11547: =item $end
11548: 
11549: =item $start
11550: 
11551: =item $type
11552: 
11553: =item $locktype
11554: 
11555: =item $cid
11556: 
11557: =item $selfenroll
11558: 
11559: =item $context
11560: 
11561: =back
11562: 
11563: 
11564: =item *
11565: 
11566: assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start) : assign
11567: custom role; give a custom role to a user for the level given by URL.  Specify
11568: name and domain of role author, and role name
11569: 
11570: =item *
11571: 
11572: revokerole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a role for url
11573: 
11574: =item *
11575: 
11576: revokecustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a custom role
11577: 
11578: =back
11579: 
11580: =head2 Course Infomation
11581: 
11582: =over 4
11583: 
11584: =item *
11585: 
11586: coursedescription($courseid,$options) : returns a hash of information about the
11587: specified course id, including all environment settings for the
11588: course, the description of the course will be in the hash under the
11589: key 'description'
11590: 
11591: $options is an optional parameter that if supplied is a hash reference that controls
11592: what how this function works.  It has the following key/values:
11593: 
11594: =over 4
11595: 
11596: =item freshen_cache
11597: 
11598: If defined, and the environment cache for the course is valid, it is 
11599: returned in the returned hash.
11600: 
11601: =item one_time
11602: 
11603: If defined, the last cache time is set to _now_
11604: 
11605: =item user
11606: 
11607: If defined, the supplied username is used instead of the current user.
11608: 
11609: 
11610: =back
11611: 
11612: =item *
11613: 
11614: resdata($name,$domain,$type,@which) : request for current parameter
11615: setting for a specific $type, where $type is either 'course' or 'user',
11616: @what should be a list of parameters to ask about. This routine caches
11617: answers for 5 minutes.
11618: 
11619: =item *
11620: 
11621: get_courseresdata($courseid, $domain) : dump the entire course resource
11622: data base, returning a hash that is keyed by the resource name and has
11623: values that are the resource value.  I believe that the timestamps and
11624: versions are also returned.
11625: 
11626: 
11627: =back
11628: 
11629: =head2 Course Modification
11630: 
11631: =over 4
11632: 
11633: =item *
11634: 
11635: writecoursepref($courseid,%prefs) : write preferences (environment
11636: database) for a course
11637: 
11638: =item *
11639: 
11640: createcourse($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,$course_owner,$crstype,$cnum) : make course
11641: 
11642: =item *
11643: 
11644: generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype) : get a unique (unused) course number in domain $udom for course type $crstype (Course or Community).
11645: 
11646: =back
11647: 
11648: =head2 Resource Subroutines
11649: 
11650: =over 4
11651: 
11652: =item *
11653: 
11654: subscribe($fname) : subscribe to a resource, returns URL if possible (probably should use repcopy instead)
11655: 
11656: =item *
11657: 
11658: repcopy($filename) : subscribes to the requested file, and attempts to
11659: replicate from the owning library server, Might return
11660: 'unavailable', 'not_found', 'forbidden', 'ok', or
11661: 'bad_request', also attempts to grab the metadata for the
11662: resource. Expects the local filesystem pathname
11663: (/home/httpd/html/res/....)
11664: 
11665: =back
11666: 
11667: =head2 Resource Information
11668: 
11669: =over 4
11670: 
11671: =item *
11672: 
11673: EXT($varname,$symb,$udom,$uname) : evaluates and returns the value of
11674: a vairety of different possible values, $varname should be a request
11675: string, and the other parameters can be used to specify who and what
11676: one is asking about.
11677: 
11678: Possible values for $varname are environment.lastname (or other item
11679: from the envirnment hash), user.name (or someother aspect about the
11680: user), resource.0.maxtries (or some other part and parameter of a
11681: resource)
11682: 
11683: =item *
11684: 
11685: directcondval($number) : get current value of a condition; reads from a state
11686: string
11687: 
11688: =item *
11689: 
11690: condval($condidx) : value of condition index based on state
11691: 
11692: =item *
11693: 
11694: metadata($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount) : request a
11695: resource's metadata, $what should be either a specific key, or either
11696: 'keys' (to get a list of possible keys) or 'packages' to get a list of
11697: packages that this resource currently uses, the last 3 arguments are only used internally for recursive metadata.
11698: 
11699: this function automatically caches all requests
11700: 
11701: =item *
11702: 
11703: metadata_query($query,$custom,$customshow) : make a metadata query against the
11704: network of library servers; returns file handle of where SQL and regex results
11705: will be stored for query
11706: 
11707: =item *
11708: 
11709: symbread($filename) : return symbolic list entry (filename argument optional);
11710: returns the data handle
11711: 
11712: =item *
11713: 
11714: symbverify($symb,$thisfn) : verifies that $symb actually exists and is
11715: a possible symb for the URL in $thisfn, and if is an encryypted
11716: resource that the user accessed using /enc/ returns a 1 on success, 0
11717: on failure, user must be in a course, as it assumes the existance of
11718: the course initial hash, and uses $env('request.course.id'}
11719: 
11720: 
11721: =item *
11722: 
11723: symbclean($symb) : removes versions numbers from a symb, returns the
11724: cleaned symb
11725: 
11726: =item *
11727: 
11728: is_on_map($uri) : checks if the $uri is somewhere on the current
11729: course map, user must be in a course for it to work.
11730: 
11731: =item *
11732: 
11733: numval($salt) : return random seed value (addend for rndseed)
11734: 
11735: =item *
11736: 
11737: rndseed($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname) : create a random sum; returns
11738: a random seed, all arguments are optional, if they aren't sent it uses the
11739: environment to derive them. Note: if symb isn't sent and it can't get one
11740: from &symbread it will use the current time as its return value
11741: 
11742: =item *
11743: 
11744: ireceipt($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb) : return unique,
11745: unfakeable, receipt
11746: 
11747: =item *
11748: 
11749: receipt() : API to ireceipt working off of env values; given out to users
11750: 
11751: =item *
11752: 
11753: countacc($url) : count the number of accesses to a given URL
11754: 
11755: =item *
11756: 
11757: checkout($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid) :  creates a record of a user having looked at an item, most likely printed out or otherwise using a resource
11758: 
11759: =item *
11760: 
11761: checkin($token) : updates that a resource has beeen returned (a hard copy version for instance) and returns the data that $token was Checkout with ($symb, $tuname, $tudom, and $tcrsid)
11762: 
11763: =item *
11764: 
11765: expirespread($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb) : set expire date for spreadsheet
11766: 
11767: =item *
11768: 
11769: devalidate($symb) : devalidate temporary spreadsheet calculations,
11770: forcing spreadsheet to reevaluate the resource scores next time.
11771: 
11772: =back
11773: 
11774: =head2 Storing/Retreiving Data
11775: 
11776: =over 4
11777: 
11778: =item *
11779: 
11780: store($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : stores hash permanently
11781: for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname; the
11782: remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
11783: be derived from the env
11784: 
11785: =item *
11786: 
11787: cstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : same as store but
11788: uses critical subroutine
11789: 
11790: =item *
11791: 
11792: restore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : returns hash for this symb;
11793: all args are optional
11794: 
11795: =item *
11796: 
11797: dumpstore($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
11798: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
11799: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional) for a namespace that is
11800: normally &store()ed into
11801: 
11802: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
11803:                                            matching records)
11804:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
11805:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
11806:                           records)
11807: 
11808: 
11809: =item *
11810: 
11811: putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname) :
11812: replaces a &store() version of data with a replacement set of data
11813: for a particular resource in a namespace passed in the $storehash hash 
11814: reference
11815: 
11816: =item *
11817: 
11818: tmpstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that
11819: works very similar to store/cstore, but all data is stored in a
11820: temporary location and can be reset using tmpreset, $storehash should
11821: be a hash reference, returns nothing on success
11822: 
11823: =item *
11824: 
11825: tmprestore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that works very
11826: similar to restore, but all data is stored in a temporary location and
11827: can be reset using tmpreset. Returns a hash of values on success,
11828: error string otherwise.
11829: 
11830: =item *
11831: 
11832: tmpreset($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : temporary storage reset,
11833: deltes all keys for $symb form the temporary storage hash.
11834: 
11835: =item *
11836: 
11837: get($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
11838: reference filled in from namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
11839: 
11840: =item *
11841: 
11842: del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : deletes keys out of array from
11843: namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
11844: 
11845: =item *
11846: 
11847: dump($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
11848: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
11849: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional)
11850: 
11851: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
11852:                                            matching records)
11853:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
11854:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
11855:                           records)
11856: =item *
11857: 
11858: inc($namespace,$store,$udom,$uname) : increments $store in $namespace.
11859: $store can be a scalar, an array reference, or if the amount to be 
11860: incremented is > 1, a hash reference.
11861: 
11862: ($udom and $uname are optional)
11863: 
11864: =item *
11865: 
11866: put($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : stores hash in namesp
11867: ($udom and $uname are optional)
11868: 
11869: =item *
11870: 
11871: cput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : critical put
11872: ($udom and $uname are optional)
11873: 
11874: =item *
11875: 
11876: newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) :
11877: 
11878: Attempts to store the items in the $storehash, but only if they don't
11879: currently exist, if this succeeds you can be certain that you have 
11880: successfully created a new key value pair in the $namespace db.
11881: 
11882: 
11883: Args:
11884:  $namespace: name of database to store values to
11885:  $storehash: hashref to store to the db
11886:  $udom: (optional) domain of user containing the db
11887:  $uname: (optional) name of user caontaining the db
11888: 
11889: Returns:
11890:  'ok' -> succeeded in storing all keys of $storehash
11891:  'key_exists: <key>' -> failed to anything out of $storehash, as at
11892:                         least <key> already existed in the db (other
11893:                         requested keys may also already exist)
11894:  'error: <msg>' -> unable to tie the DB or other error occurred
11895:  'con_lost' -> unable to contact request server
11896:  'refused' -> action was not allowed by remote machine
11897: 
11898: 
11899: =item *
11900: 
11901: eget($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
11902: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
11903: ($udom and $uname are optional)
11904: 
11905: =item *
11906: 
11907: log($udom,$name,$home,$message) : write to permanent log for user; use
11908: critical subroutine
11909: 
11910: =item *
11911: 
11912: get_dom($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome) : returns hash with keys from
11913: array reference filled in from namespace found in domain level on either
11914: specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain server ($udom and $uhome are optional).
11915: 
11916: =item *
11917: 
11918: put_dom($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome) :  stores hash in namespace at 
11919: domain level either on specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain 
11920: server ($udom and $uhome are optional)
11921: 
11922: =item * 
11923: 
11924: get_domain_defaults($target_domain) : returns hash with defaults for
11925: authentication and language in the domain. Keys are: auth_def, auth_arg_def,
11926: lang_def; corresponsing values are authentication type (internal, krb4, krb5,
11927: or localauth), initial password or a kerberos realm, language (e.g., en-us).
11928: Values are retrieved from cache (if current), or from domain's configuration.db
11929: (if available), or lastly from values in lonTabs/dns_domain,tab, 
11930: or lonTabs/domain.tab. 
11931: 
11932: %domdefaults = &get_auth_defaults($target_domain);
11933: 
11934: =back
11935: 
11936: =head2 Network Status Functions
11937: 
11938: =over 4
11939: 
11940: =item *
11941: 
11942: dirlist() : return directory list based on URI (first arg).
11943: 
11944: Inputs: 1 required, 5 optional.
11945: 
11946: =over
11947: 
11948: =item 
11949: $uri - path to file in filesystem (starts: /res or /userfiles/). Required.
11950: 
11951: =item
11952: $userdomain - domain of user/course to be listed. Extracted from $uri if absent. 
11953: 
11954: =item
11955: $username -  username of user/course to be listed. Extracted from $uri if absent. 
11956: 
11957: =item
11958: $getpropath - boolean: 1 if prepend path using &propath(). 
11959: 
11960: =item
11961: $getuserdir - boolean: 1 if prepend path for "userfiles".
11962: 
11963: =item 
11964: $alternateRoot - path to prepend in place of path from $uri.
11965: 
11966: =back
11967: 
11968: Returns: Array of up to two items.
11969: 
11970: =over
11971: 
11972: a reference to an array of files/subdirectories
11973: 
11974: =over
11975: 
11976: Each element in the array of files/subdirectories is a & separated list of
11977: item name and the result of running stat on the item.  If dirlist was requested
11978: for a file instead of a directory, the item name will be ''. For a directory 
11979: listing, if the item is a metadata file, the element will end &N&M 
11980: (where N amd M are either 0 or 1, corresponding to obsolete set (1), or
11981: default copyright set (1).  
11982: 
11983: =back
11984: 
11985: a scalar containing error condition (if encountered).
11986: 
11987: =over
11988: 
11989: =item 
11990: no_host (no homeserver identified for $username:$domain).
11991: 
11992: =item 
11993: no_such_host (server contacted for listing not identified as valid host).
11994: 
11995: =item 
11996: con_lost (connection to remote server failed).
11997: 
11998: =item 
11999: refused (invalid $username:$domain received on lond side).
12000: 
12001: =item 
12002: no_such_dir (directory at specified path on lond side does not exist). 
12003: 
12004: =item 
12005: empty (directory at specified path on lond side is empty).
12006: 
12007: =over
12008: 
12009: This is currently not encountered because the &ls3, &ls2, 
12010: &ls (_handler) routines on the lond side do not filter out
12011: . and .. from a directory listing. 
12012: 
12013: =back
12014: 
12015: =back
12016: 
12017: =back
12018: 
12019: =item *
12020: 
12021: spareserver() : find server with least workload from spare.tab
12022: 
12023: 
12024: =item *
12025: 
12026: host_from_dns($dns) : Returns the loncapa hostname corresponding to a DNS name or undef
12027: if there is no corresponding loncapa host.
12028: 
12029: =back
12030: 
12031: 
12032: =head2 Apache Request
12033: 
12034: =over 4
12035: 
12036: =item *
12037: 
12038: ssi($url,%hash) : server side include, does a complete request cycle on url to
12039: localhost, posts hash
12040: 
12041: =back
12042: 
12043: =head2 Data to String to Data
12044: 
12045: =over 4
12046: 
12047: =item *
12048: 
12049: hash2str(%hash) : convert a hash into a string complete with escaping and '='
12050: and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
12051: 
12052: =item *
12053: 
12054: hashref2str($hashref) : convert a hashref into a string complete with
12055: escaping and '=' and '&' separators, supports elements that are
12056: arrayrefs and hashrefs
12057: 
12058: =item *
12059: 
12060: arrayref2str($arrayref) : convert an arrayref into a string complete
12061: with escaping and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs
12062: and hashrefs
12063: 
12064: =item *
12065: 
12066: str2hash($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
12067: splitting on '=' and '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and
12068: hashrefs
12069: 
12070: =item *
12071: 
12072: str2array($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
12073: splitting on '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
12074: 
12075: =back
12076: 
12077: =head2 Logging Routines
12078: 
12079: 
12080: These routines allow one to make log messages in the lonnet.log and
12081: lonnet.perm logfiles.
12082: 
12083: =over 4
12084: 
12085: =item *
12086: 
12087: logtouch() : make sure the logfile, lonnet.log, exists
12088: 
12089: =item *
12090: 
12091: logthis() : append message to the normal lonnet.log file, it gets
12092: preiodically rolled over and deleted.
12093: 
12094: =item *
12095: 
12096: logperm() : append a permanent message to lonnet.perm.log, this log
12097: file never gets deleted by any automated portion of the system, only
12098: messages of critical importance should go in here.
12099: 
12100: 
12101: =back
12102: 
12103: =head2 General File Helper Routines
12104: 
12105: =over 4
12106: 
12107: =item *
12108: 
12109: getfile($file,$caller) : two cases - requests for files in /res or in /uploaded.
12110: (a) files in /uploaded
12111:   (i) If a local copy of the file exists - 
12112:       compares modification date of local copy with last-modified date for 
12113:       definitive version stored on home server for course. If local copy is 
12114:       stale, requests a new version from the home server and stores it. 
12115:       If the original has been removed from the home server, then local copy 
12116:       is unlinked.
12117:   (ii) If local copy does not exist -
12118:       requests the file from the home server and stores it. 
12119:   
12120:   If $caller is 'uploadrep':  
12121:     This indicates a call from lonuploadrep.pm (PerlHeaderParserHandler phase)
12122:     for request for files originally uploaded via DOCS. 
12123:      - returns 'ok' if fresh local copy now available, -1 otherwise.
12124:   
12125:   Otherwise:
12126:      This indicates a call from the content generation phase of the request.
12127:      -  returns the entire contents of the file or -1.
12128:      
12129: (b) files in /res
12130:    - returns the entire contents of a file or -1; 
12131:    it properly subscribes to and replicates the file if neccessary.
12132: 
12133: 
12134: =item *
12135: 
12136: stat_file($url) : $url is expected to be a /res/ or /uploaded/ style file
12137:                   reference
12138: 
12139: returns either a stat() list of data about the file or an empty list
12140: if the file doesn't exist or couldn't find out about it (connection
12141: problems or user unknown)
12142: 
12143: =item *
12144: 
12145: filelocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location of a file
12146: based on URI; meant to be "fairly clean" absolute reference, $dir is a
12147: directory that relative $file lookups are to looked in ($dir of /a/dir
12148: and a file of ../bob will become /a/bob)
12149: 
12150: =item *
12151: 
12152: hreflocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location or a URL; same as
12153: filelocation except for hrefs
12154: 
12155: =item *
12156: 
12157: declutter() : declutters URLs (remove docroot, beginning slashes, 'res' etc)
12158: 
12159: =back
12160: 
12161: =head2 Usererfile file routines (/uploaded*)
12162: 
12163: =over 4
12164: 
12165: =item *
12166: 
12167: userfileupload(): main rotine for putting a file in a user or course's
12168:                   filespace, arguments are,
12169: 
12170:  formname - required - this is the name of the element in $env where the
12171:            filename, and the contents of the file to create/modifed exist
12172:            the filename is in $env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'} and the
12173:            contents of the file is located in $env{'form.'.$formname}
12174:  context - if coursedoc, store the file in the course of the active role
12175:              of the current user; 
12176:            if 'existingfile': store in 'overwrites' in /home/httpd/perl/tmp
12177:            if 'canceloverwrite': delete file in tmp/overwrites directory
12178:  subdir - required - subdirectory to put the file in under ../userfiles/
12179:          if undefined, it will be placed in "unknown"
12180: 
12181:  (This routine calls clean_filename() to remove any dangerous
12182:  characters from the filename, and then calls finuserfileupload() to
12183:  complete the transaction)
12184: 
12185:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
12186:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful
12187: 
12188: =item *
12189: 
12190: clean_filename(): routine for cleaing a filename up for storage in
12191:                  userfile space, argument is:
12192: 
12193:  filename - proposed filename
12194: 
12195: returns: the new clean filename
12196: 
12197: =item *
12198: 
12199: finishuserfileupload(): routine that creates and sends the file to
12200: userspace, probably shouldn't be called directly
12201: 
12202:   docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
12203:   docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
12204:   formname: same as for userfileupload()
12205:   fname: filename (including subdirectories) for the file
12206:   parser: if 'parse', will parse (html) file to extract references to objects, links etc.
12207:   allfiles: reference to hash used to store objects found by parser
12208:   codebase: reference to hash used for codebases of java objects found by parser
12209:   thumbwidth: width (pixels) of thumbnail to be created for uploaded image
12210:   thumbheight: height (pixels) of thumbnail to be created for uploaded image
12211:   resizewidth: width to be used to resize image using resizeImage from ImageMagick
12212:   resizeheight: height to be used to resize image using resizeImage from ImageMagick
12213:   context: if 'overwrite', will move the uploaded file from its temporary location to
12214:             userfiles to facilitate overwriting a previously uploaded file with same name.
12215:   mimetype: reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
12216:             from File::MMagic if $parser = parse.
12217: 
12218:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
12219:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful (or an error message if context 
12220:  was 'overwrite').
12221:  
12222: 
12223: =item *
12224: 
12225: renameuserfile(): renames an existing userfile to a new name
12226: 
12227:   Args:
12228:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
12229:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
12230:    old: current file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
12231:    new: desired file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
12232: 
12233: =item *
12234: 
12235: mkdiruserfile(): creates a directory is a userfiles dir
12236: 
12237:   Args:
12238:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
12239:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
12240:    dir: dir to create (including any subdirs under userfiles)
12241: 
12242: =item *
12243: 
12244: removeuserfile(): removes a file that exists in userfiles
12245: 
12246:   Args:
12247:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
12248:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
12249:    fname: filname to delete (including any subdirs under userfiles)
12250: 
12251: =item *
12252: 
12253: removeuploadedurl(): convience function for removeuserfile()
12254: 
12255:   Args:
12256:    url:  a full /uploaded/... url to delete
12257: 
12258: =item * 
12259: 
12260: get_portfile_permissions():
12261:   Args:
12262:     domain: domain of user or course contain the portfolio files
12263:     user: name of user or num of course contain the portfolio files
12264:   Returns:
12265:     hashref of a dump of the proper file_permissions.db
12266:    
12267: 
12268: =item * 
12269: 
12270: get_access_controls():
12271: 
12272: Args:
12273:   current_permissions: the hash ref returned from get_portfile_permissions()
12274:   group: (optional) the group you want the files associated with
12275:   file: (optional) the file you want access info on
12276: 
12277: Returns:
12278:     a hash (keys are file names) of hashes containing
12279:         keys are: path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start (see below)
12280:         values are XML containing access control settings (see below) 
12281: 
12282: Internal notes:
12283: 
12284:  access controls are stored in file_permissions.db as key=value pairs.
12285:     key -> path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start
12286:         where scope -> public,guest,course,group,domains or users.
12287:               end -> UNIX time for end of access (0 -> no end date)
12288:               start -> UNIX time for start of access
12289: 
12290:     value -> XML description of access control
12291:            <scope type=""> (type =1 of: public,guest,course,group,domains,users">
12292:             <start></start>
12293:             <end></end>
12294: 
12295:             <password></password>  for scope type = guest
12296: 
12297:             <domain></domain>     for scope type = course or group
12298:             <number></number>
12299:             <roles id="">
12300:              <role></role>
12301:              <access></access>
12302:              <section></section>
12303:              <group></group>
12304:             </roles>
12305: 
12306:             <dom></dom>         for scope type = domains
12307: 
12308:             <users>             for scope type = users
12309:              <user>
12310:               <uname></uname>
12311:               <udom></udom>
12312:              </user>
12313:             </users>
12314:            </scope> 
12315:               
12316:  Access data is also aggregated for each file in an additional key=value pair:
12317:  key -> path to file/file_name\0accesscontrol 
12318:  value -> reference to hash
12319:           hash contains key = value pairs
12320:           where key = uniqueID:scope_end_start
12321:                 value = UNIX time record was last updated
12322: 
12323:           Used to improve speed of look-ups of access controls for each file.  
12324:  
12325:  Locks on files (resulting from submission of portfolio file to a homework problem stored in array of arrays.
12326: 
12327: modify_access_controls():
12328: 
12329: Modifies access controls for a portfolio file
12330: Args
12331: 1. file name
12332: 2. reference to hash of required changes,
12333: 3. domain
12334: 4. username
12335:   where domain,username are the domain of the portfolio owner 
12336:   (either a user or a course) 
12337: 
12338: Returns:
12339: 1. result of additions or updates ('ok' or 'error', with error message). 
12340: 2. result of deletions ('ok' or 'error', with error message).
12341: 3. reference to hash of any new or updated access controls.
12342: 4. reference to hash used to map incoming IDs to uniqueIDs assigned to control.
12343:    key = integer (inbound ID)
12344:    value = uniqueID  
12345: 
12346: =back
12347: 
12348: =head2 HTTP Helper Routines
12349: 
12350: =over 4
12351: 
12352: =item *
12353: 
12354: escape() : unpack non-word characters into CGI-compatible hex codes
12355: 
12356: =item *
12357: 
12358: unescape() : pack CGI-compatible hex codes into actual non-word ASCII character
12359: 
12360: =back
12361: 
12362: =head1 PRIVATE SUBROUTINES
12363: 
12364: =head2 Underlying communication routines (Shouldn't call)
12365: 
12366: =over 4
12367: 
12368: =item *
12369: 
12370: subreply() : tries to pass a message to lonc, returns con_lost if incapable
12371: 
12372: =item *
12373: 
12374: reply() : uses subreply to send a message to remote machine, logs all failures
12375: 
12376: =item *
12377: 
12378: critical() : passes a critical message to another server; if cannot
12379: get through then place message in connection buffer directory and
12380: returns con_delayed, if incapable of saving message, returns
12381: con_failed
12382: 
12383: =item *
12384: 
12385: reconlonc() : tries to reconnect lonc client processes.
12386: 
12387: =back
12388: 
12389: =head2 Resource Access Logging
12390: 
12391: =over 4
12392: 
12393: =item *
12394: 
12395: flushcourselogs() : flush (save) buffer logs and access logs
12396: 
12397: =item *
12398: 
12399: courselog($what) : save message for course in hash
12400: 
12401: =item *
12402: 
12403: courseacclog($what) : save message for course using &courselog().  Perform
12404: special processing for specific resource types (problems, exams, quizzes, etc).
12405: 
12406: =item *
12407: 
12408: goodbye() : flush course logs and log shutting down; it is called in srm.conf
12409: as a PerlChildExitHandler
12410: 
12411: =back
12412: 
12413: =head2 Other
12414: 
12415: =over 4
12416: 
12417: =item *
12418: 
12419: symblist($mapname,%newhash) : update symbolic storage links
12420: 
12421: =back
12422: 
12423: =cut
12424: 

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