File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lonnet / perl / lonnet.pm
Revision 1.1175: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Wed May 30 16:29:25 2012 UTC (12 years, 1 month ago) by raeburn
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
- Loadbalancing.
  - For a specified loadbalancing server add option to not offload specific
    types of users (e.g., authors).

    1: # The LearningOnline Network
    2: # TCP networking package
    3: #
    4: # $Id: lonnet.pm,v 1.1175 2012/05/30 16:29:25 raeburn Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   23: #
   24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   25: #
   26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   27: #
   28: ###
   29: 
   30: =pod
   31: 
   32: =head1 NAME
   33: 
   34: Apache::lonnet.pm
   35: 
   36: =head1 SYNOPSIS
   37: 
   38: This file is an interface to the lonc processes of
   39: the LON-CAPA network as well as set of elaborated functions for handling information
   40: necessary for navigating through a given cluster of LON-CAPA machines within a
   41: domain. There are over 40 specialized functions in this module which handle the
   42: reading and transmission of metadata, user information (ids, names, environments, roles,
   43: logs), file information (storage, reading, directories, extensions, replication, embedded
   44: styles and descriptors), educational resources (course descriptions, section names and
   45: numbers), url hashing (to assign roles on a url basis), and translating abbreviated symbols to
   46: and from more descriptive phrases or explanations.
   47: 
   48: This is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA project
   49: described at http://www.lon-capa.org.
   50: 
   51: =head1 Package Variables
   52: 
   53: These are largely undocumented, so if you decipher one please note it here.
   54: 
   55: =over 4
   56: 
   57: =item $processmarker
   58: 
   59: Contains the time this process was started and this servers host id.
   60: 
   61: =item $dumpcount
   62: 
   63: Counts the number of times a message log flush has been attempted (regardless
   64: of success) by this process.  Used as part of the filename when messages are
   65: delayed.
   66: 
   67: =back
   68: 
   69: =cut
   70: 
   71: package Apache::lonnet;
   72: 
   73: use strict;
   74: use LWP::UserAgent();
   75: use HTTP::Date;
   76: use Image::Magick;
   77: 
   78: use Encode;
   79: 
   80: use vars qw(%perlvar %spareid %pr %prp $memcache %packagetab $tmpdir
   81:             $_64bit %env %protocol %loncaparevs %serverhomeIDs %needsrelease
   82:             %managerstab);
   83: 
   84: my (%badServerCache, $memcache, %courselogs, %accesshash, %domainrolehash,
   85:     %userrolehash, $processmarker, $dumpcount, %coursedombuf,
   86:     %coursenumbuf, %coursehombuf, %coursedescrbuf, %courseinstcodebuf,
   87:     %courseownerbuf, %coursetypebuf,$locknum);
   88: 
   89: use IO::Socket;
   90: use GDBM_File;
   91: use HTML::LCParser;
   92: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   93: use Storable qw(thaw nfreeze);
   94: use Time::HiRes qw( gettimeofday tv_interval );
   95: use Cache::Memcached;
   96: use Digest::MD5;
   97: use Math::Random;
   98: use File::MMagic;
   99: use LONCAPA qw(:DEFAULT :match);
  100: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
  101: use LONCAPA::lonmetadata;
  102: use LONCAPA::Lond;
  103: 
  104: use File::Copy;
  105: 
  106: my $readit;
  107: my $max_connection_retries = 10;     # Or some such value.
  108: 
  109: require Exporter;
  110: 
  111: our @ISA = qw (Exporter);
  112: our @EXPORT = qw(%env);
  113: 
  114: 
  115: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
  116: {
  117:     my $logid;
  118:     sub instructor_log {
  119: 	my ($hash_name,$storehash,$delflag,$uname,$udom,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
  120:         if (($cnum eq '') || ($cdom eq '')) {
  121:             $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
  122:             $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
  123:         }
  124: 	$logid++;
  125:         my $now = time();
  126: 	my $id=$now.'00000'.$$.'00000'.$logid;
  127: 	return &Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_'.$hash_name,
  128: 				    { $id => {
  129: 					'exe_uname' => $env{'user.name'},
  130: 					'exe_udom'  => $env{'user.domain'},
  131: 					'exe_time'  => $now,
  132: 					'exe_ip'    => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'},
  133: 					'delflag'   => $delflag,
  134: 					'logentry'  => $storehash,
  135: 					'uname'     => $uname,
  136: 					'udom'      => $udom,
  137: 				    }
  138: 				  },$cdom,$cnum);
  139:     }
  140: }
  141: 
  142: sub logtouch {
  143:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  144:     unless (-e "$execdir/logs/lonnet.log") {	
  145: 	open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log");
  146: 	close $fh;
  147:     }
  148:     my ($wwwuid,$wwwgid)=(getpwnam('www'))[2,3];
  149:     chown($wwwuid,$wwwgid,$execdir.'/logs/lonnet.log');
  150: }
  151: 
  152: sub logthis {
  153:     my $message=shift;
  154:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  155:     my $now=time;
  156:     my $local=localtime($now);
  157:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log")) {
  158: 	my $logstring = $local. " ($$): ".$message."\n"; # Keep any \'s in string.
  159: 	print $fh $logstring;
  160: 	close($fh);
  161:     }
  162:     return 1;
  163: }
  164: 
  165: sub logperm {
  166:     my $message=shift;
  167:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  168:     my $now=time;
  169:     my $local=localtime($now);
  170:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.perm.log")) {
  171: 	print $fh "$now:$message:$local\n";
  172: 	close($fh);
  173:     }
  174:     return 1;
  175: }
  176: 
  177: sub create_connection {
  178:     my ($hostname,$lonid) = @_;
  179:     my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $perlvar{'lonSockCreate'},
  180: 				     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  181: 				     Timeout => 10);
  182:     return 0 if (!$client);
  183:     print $client (join(':',$hostname,$lonid,&machine_ids($hostname))."\n");
  184:     my $result = <$client>;
  185:     chomp($result);
  186:     return 1 if ($result eq 'done');
  187:     return 0;
  188: }
  189: 
  190: sub get_server_timezone {
  191:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
  192:     my $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
  193:     if ($home ne 'no_host') {
  194:         my $cachetime = 24*3600;
  195:         my ($timezone,$cached)=&is_cached_new('servertimezone',$home);
  196:         if (defined($cached)) {
  197:             return $timezone;
  198:         } else {
  199:             my $timezone = &reply('servertimezone',$home);
  200:             return &do_cache_new('servertimezone',$home,$timezone,$cachetime);
  201:         }
  202:     }
  203: }
  204: 
  205: sub get_server_distarch {
  206:     my ($lonhost,$ignore_cache) = @_;
  207:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  208:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  209:             return;
  210:         }
  211:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  212:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
  213:             my ($distarch,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverdistarch',$lonhost);
  214:             if (defined($cached)) {
  215:                 return $distarch;
  216:             }
  217:         }
  218:         my $rep = &reply('serverdistarch',$lonhost);
  219:         unless ($rep eq 'unknown_command' || $rep eq 'no_such_host' ||
  220:                 $rep eq 'con_lost' || $rep eq 'rejected' || $rep eq 'refused' ||
  221:                 $rep eq '') {
  222:             return &do_cache_new('serverdistarch',$lonhost,$rep,$cachetime);
  223:         }
  224:     }
  225:     return;
  226: }
  227: 
  228: sub get_server_loncaparev {
  229:     my ($dom,$lonhost,$ignore_cache,$caller) = @_;
  230:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  231:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  232:             undef($lonhost);
  233:         }
  234:     }
  235:     if (!defined($lonhost)) {
  236:         if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
  237:             $lonhost=&domain($dom,'primary');
  238:             if ($lonhost eq 'no_host') {
  239:                 undef($lonhost);
  240:             }
  241:         }
  242:     }
  243:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  244:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  245:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
  246:             my ($loncaparev,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  247:             if (defined($cached)) {
  248:                 return $loncaparev;
  249:             }
  250:         }
  251:         my ($answer,$loncaparev);
  252:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
  253:         if (grep(/^\Q$lonhost\E$/,@ids)) {
  254:             $answer = $perlvar{'lonVersion'};
  255:             if ($answer =~ /^[\'\"]?([\w.\-]+)[\'\"]?$/) {
  256:                 $loncaparev = $1;
  257:             }
  258:         } else {
  259:             $answer = &reply('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  260:             if (($answer eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($answer eq 'con_lost')) {
  261:                 if ($caller eq 'loncron') {
  262:                     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
  263:                     $ua->timeout(4);
  264:                     my $protocol = $protocol{$lonhost};
  265:                     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
  266:                     my $url = $protocol.'://'.&hostname($lonhost).'/adm/about.html';
  267:                     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
  268:                     my $response=$ua->request($request);
  269:                     unless ($response->is_error()) {
  270:                         my $content = $response->content;
  271:                         if ($content =~ /<p>VERSION\:\s*([\w.\-]+)<\/p>/) {
  272:                             $loncaparev = $1;
  273:                         }
  274:                     }
  275:                 } else {
  276:                     $loncaparev = $loncaparevs{$lonhost};
  277:                 }
  278:             } elsif ($answer =~ /^[\'\"]?([\w.\-]+)[\'\"]?$/) {
  279:                 $loncaparev = $1;
  280:             }
  281:         }
  282:         return &do_cache_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost,$loncaparev,$cachetime);
  283:     }
  284: }
  285: 
  286: sub get_server_homeID {
  287:     my ($hostname,$ignore_cache,$caller) = @_;
  288:     unless ($ignore_cache) {
  289:         my ($serverhomeID,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverhomeID',$hostname);
  290:         if (defined($cached)) {
  291:             return $serverhomeID;
  292:         }
  293:     }
  294:     my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  295:     my $serverhomeID;
  296:     if ($caller eq 'loncron') { 
  297:         my @machine_ids = &machine_ids($hostname);
  298:         foreach my $id (@machine_ids) {
  299:             my $response = &reply('serverhomeID',$id);
  300:             unless (($response eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($response eq 'con_lost')) {
  301:                 $serverhomeID = $response;
  302:                 last;
  303:             }
  304:         }
  305:         if ($serverhomeID eq '') {
  306:             $serverhomeID = $machine_ids[-1];
  307:         }
  308:     } else {
  309:         $serverhomeID = $serverhomeIDs{$hostname};
  310:     }
  311:     return &do_cache_new('serverhomeID',$hostname,$serverhomeID,$cachetime);
  312: }
  313: 
  314: sub get_remote_globals {
  315:     my ($lonhost,$whathash,$ignore_cache) = @_;
  316:     my ($result,%returnhash,%whatneeded);
  317:     if (ref($whathash) eq 'HASH') {
  318:         foreach my $what (sort(keys(%{$whathash}))) {
  319:             my $hashid = $lonhost.'-'.$what;
  320:             my ($response,$cached);
  321:             unless ($ignore_cache) {
  322:                 ($response,$cached)=&is_cached_new('lonnetglobal',$hashid);
  323:             }
  324:             if (defined($cached)) {
  325:                 $returnhash{$what} = $response;
  326:             } else {
  327:                 $whatneeded{$what} = 1;
  328:             }
  329:         }
  330:         if (keys(%whatneeded) == 0) {
  331:             $result = 'ok';
  332:         } else {
  333:             my $requested = &freeze_escape(\%whatneeded);
  334:             my $rep=&reply('readlonnetglobal:'.$requested,$lonhost);
  335:             if (($rep=~/^(refused|rejected|error)/) || ($rep eq 'con_lost') ||
  336:                 ($rep eq 'unknown_cmd')) {
  337:                 $result = $rep;
  338:             } else {
  339:                 $result = 'ok';
  340:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
  341:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
  342:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
  343:                     my $what = &unescape($key);
  344:                     my $hashid = $lonhost.'-'.$what;
  345:                     $returnhash{$what}=&thaw_unescape($value);
  346:                     &do_cache_new('lonnetglobal',$hashid,$returnhash{$what},600);
  347:                 }
  348:             }
  349:         }
  350:     }
  351:     return ($result,\%returnhash);
  352: }
  353: 
  354: sub remote_devalidate_cache {
  355:     my ($lonhost,$name,$id) = @_;
  356:     my $response = &reply('devalidatecache:'.&escape($name).':'.&escape($id),$lonhost);
  357:     return $response;
  358: }
  359: 
  360: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
  361: sub subreply {
  362:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  363:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/".&hostname($server);
  364:     #
  365:     #  With loncnew process trimming, there's a timing hole between lonc server
  366:     #  process exit and the master server picking up the listen on the AF_UNIX
  367:     #  socket.  In that time interval, a lock file will exist:
  368: 
  369:     my $lockfile=$peerfile.".lock";
  370:     while (-e $lockfile) {	# Need to wait for the lockfile to disappear.
  371: 	sleep(1);
  372:     }
  373:     # At this point, either a loncnew parent is listening or an old lonc
  374:     # or loncnew child is listening so we can connect or everything's dead.
  375:     #
  376:     #   We'll give the connection a few tries before abandoning it.  If
  377:     #   connection is not possible, we'll con_lost back to the client.
  378:     #   
  379:     my $client;
  380:     for (my $retries = 0; $retries < $max_connection_retries; $retries++) {
  381: 	$client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  382: 				      Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  383: 				      Timeout => 10);
  384: 	if ($client) {
  385: 	    last;		# Connected!
  386: 	} else {
  387: 	    &create_connection(&hostname($server),$server);
  388: 	}
  389:         sleep(1);		# Try again later if failed connection.
  390:     }
  391:     my $answer;
  392:     if ($client) {
  393: 	print $client "sethost:$server:$cmd\n";
  394: 	$answer=<$client>;
  395: 	if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
  396: 	chomp($answer);
  397:     } else {
  398: 	$answer = 'con_lost';	# Failed connection.
  399:     }
  400:     return $answer;
  401: }
  402: 
  403: sub reply {
  404:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  405:     unless (defined(&hostname($server))) { return 'no_such_host'; }
  406:     my $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  407:     if (($answer=~/^refused/) || ($answer=~/^rejected/)) {
  408:        &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  409:                 " $cmd to $server returned $answer</font>");
  410:     }
  411:     return $answer;
  412: }
  413: 
  414: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
  415: 
  416: sub reconlonc {
  417:     my ($lonid) = @_;
  418:     my $hostname = &hostname($lonid);
  419:     if ($lonid) {
  420: 	my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$hostname";
  421: 	if ($hostname && -e $peerfile) {
  422: 	    &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc for $lonid ($hostname)");
  423: 	    my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $peerfile,
  424: 					     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  425: 					     Timeout => 10);
  426: 	    if ($client) {
  427: 		print $client ("reset_retries\n");
  428: 		my $answer=<$client>;
  429: 		#reset just this one.
  430: 	    }
  431: 	}
  432: 	return;
  433:     }
  434: 
  435:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc");
  436:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
  437:     if (open(my $fh,"<$loncfile")) {
  438: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
  439:         chomp($loncpid);
  440:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
  441: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
  442:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
  443:             sleep 1;
  444:          } else {
  445: 	    &logthis(
  446:                "<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  447:                " lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
  448:         }
  449:     } else {
  450: 	&logthis('<font color="blue">WARNING: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
  451:     }
  452: }
  453: 
  454: # ------------------------------------------------------ Critical communication
  455: 
  456: sub critical {
  457:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  458:     unless (&hostname($server)) {
  459:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  460:                " Critical message to unknown server ($server)</font>");
  461:         return 'no_such_host';
  462:     }
  463:     my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  464:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  465: 	&reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server");
  466: 	my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  467:         if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  468:             my $now=time;
  469:             my $middlename=$cmd;
  470:             $middlename=substr($middlename,0,16);
  471:             $middlename=~s/\W//g;
  472:             my $dfilename=
  473:       "$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/delayed/$now.$dumpcount.$$.$middlename.$server";
  474:             $dumpcount++;
  475:             {
  476: 		my $dfh;
  477: 		if (open($dfh,">$dfilename")) {
  478: 		    print $dfh "$cmd\n"; 
  479: 		    close($dfh);
  480: 		}
  481:             }
  482:             sleep 2;
  483:             my $wcmd='';
  484:             {
  485: 		my $dfh;
  486: 		if (open($dfh,"<$dfilename")) {
  487: 		    $wcmd=<$dfh>; 
  488: 		    close($dfh);
  489: 		}
  490:             }
  491:             chomp($wcmd);
  492:             if ($wcmd eq $cmd) {
  493: 		&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  494:                          "Connection buffer $dfilename: $cmd</font>");
  495:                 &logperm("D:$server:$cmd");
  496: 	        return 'con_delayed';
  497:             } else {
  498:                 &logthis("<font color=\"red\">CRITICAL:"
  499:                         ." Critical connection failed: $server $cmd</font>");
  500:                 &logperm("F:$server:$cmd");
  501:                 return 'con_failed';
  502:             }
  503:         }
  504:     }
  505:     return $answer;
  506: }
  507: 
  508: # ------------------------------------------- check if return value is an error
  509: 
  510: sub error {
  511:     my ($result) = @_;
  512:     if ($result =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host|error: (\d+) (.*))/) {
  513: 	if ($2 == 2) { return undef; }
  514: 	return $1;
  515:     }
  516:     return undef;
  517: }
  518: 
  519: sub convert_and_load_session_env {
  520:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle)=@_;
  521:     my @profile;
  522:     {
  523: 	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  524: 	if (!$opened) {
  525: 	    return 0;
  526: 	}
  527: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  528: 	@profile=<$idf>;
  529: 	close($idf);
  530:     }
  531:     my %temp_env;
  532:     foreach my $line (@profile) {
  533: 	if ($line !~ m/=/) {
  534: 	    return 0;
  535: 	}
  536: 	chomp($line);
  537: 	my ($envname,$envvalue)=split(/=/,$line,2);
  538: 	$temp_env{&unescape($envname)} = &unescape($envvalue);
  539:     }
  540:     unlink("$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  541:     if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),
  542: 	    0640)) {
  543: 	%disk_env = %temp_env;
  544: 	@env{keys(%temp_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%temp_env)};
  545: 	untie(%disk_env);
  546:     }
  547:     return 1;
  548: }
  549: 
  550: # ------------------------------------------- Transfer profile into environment
  551: my $env_loaded;
  552: sub transfer_profile_to_env {
  553:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle,$force_transfer) = @_;
  554:     if (!$force_transfer && $env_loaded) { return; } 
  555: 
  556:     if (!defined($lonidsdir)) {
  557: 	$lonidsdir = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'};
  558:     }
  559:     if (!defined($handle)) {
  560:         ($handle) = ($env{'user.environment'} =~m|/([^/]+)\.id$| );
  561:     }
  562: 
  563:     my $convert;
  564:     {
  565:     	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  566: 	if (!$opened) {
  567: 	    return;
  568: 	}
  569: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  570: 	if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  571: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  572: 	    @env{keys(%disk_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%disk_env)};
  573: 	    untie(%disk_env);
  574: 	} else {
  575: 	    $convert = 1;
  576: 	}
  577:     }
  578:     if ($convert) {
  579: 	if (!&convert_and_load_session_env($lonidsdir,$handle)) {
  580: 	    &logthis("Failed to load session, or convert session.");
  581: 	}
  582:     }
  583: 
  584:     my %remove;
  585:     while ( my $envname = each(%env) ) {
  586:         if (my ($key,$time) = ($envname =~ /^(cgi\.(\d+)_\d+\.)/)) {
  587:             if ($time < time-300) {
  588:                 $remove{$key}++;
  589:             }
  590:         }
  591:     }
  592: 
  593:     $env{'user.environment'} = "$lonidsdir/$handle.id";
  594:     $env_loaded=1;
  595:     foreach my $expired_key (keys(%remove)) {
  596:         &delenv($expired_key);
  597:     }
  598: }
  599: 
  600: # ---------------------------------------------------- Check for valid session 
  601: sub check_for_valid_session {
  602:     my ($r,$name) = @_;
  603:     my %cookies=CGI::Cookie->parse($r->header_in('Cookie'));
  604:     if ($name eq '') {
  605:         $name = 'lonID';
  606:     }
  607:     my $lonid=$cookies{$name};
  608:     return undef if (!$lonid);
  609: 
  610:     my $handle=&LONCAPA::clean_handle($lonid->value);
  611:     my $lonidsdir;
  612:     if ($name eq 'lonDAV') {
  613:         $lonidsdir=$r->dir_config('lonDAVsessDir');
  614:     } else {
  615:         $lonidsdir=$r->dir_config('lonIDsDir');
  616:     }
  617:     return undef if (!-e "$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  618: 
  619:     my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  620:     return undef if (!$opened);
  621: 
  622:     flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  623:     my %disk_env;
  624:     if (!tie(%disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  625: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  626: 	return undef;	
  627:     }
  628: 
  629:     if (!defined($disk_env{'user.name'})
  630: 	|| !defined($disk_env{'user.domain'})) {
  631: 	return undef;
  632:     }
  633:     return $handle;
  634: }
  635: 
  636: sub timed_flock {
  637:     my ($file,$lock_type) = @_;
  638:     my $failed=0;
  639:     eval {
  640: 	local $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
  641: 	local $SIG{ALRM}=sub {
  642: 	    $failed=1;
  643: 	    die("failed lock");
  644: 	};
  645: 	alarm(13);
  646: 	flock($file,$lock_type);
  647: 	alarm(0);
  648:     };
  649:     if ($failed) {
  650: 	return undef;
  651:     } else {
  652: 	return 1;
  653:     }
  654: }
  655: 
  656: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Append Environment
  657: 
  658: sub appenv {
  659:     my ($newenv,$roles) = @_;
  660:     if (ref($newenv) eq 'HASH') {
  661:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$newenv})) {
  662:             my $refused = 0;
  663: 	    if (($key =~ /^user\.role/) || ($key =~ /^user\.priv/)) {
  664:                 $refused = 1;
  665:                 if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
  666:                     my ($type,$role) = ($key =~ /^user\.(role|priv)\.([^.]+)\./);
  667:                     if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
  668:                         $refused = 0;
  669:                     }
  670:                 }
  671:             }
  672:             if ($refused) {
  673:                 &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  674:                          "Attempt to modify environment ".$key." to ".$newenv->{$key}
  675:                          .'</font>');
  676: 	        delete($newenv->{$key});
  677:             } else {
  678:                 $env{$key}=$newenv->{$key};
  679:             }
  680:         }
  681:         my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  682:         if ($opened
  683: 	    && &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  684: 	    &&
  685: 	    tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  686: 	        (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  687: 	    while (my ($key,$value) = each(%{$newenv})) {
  688: 	        $disk_env{$key} = $value;
  689: 	    }
  690: 	    untie(%disk_env);
  691:         }
  692:     }
  693:     return 'ok';
  694: }
  695: # ----------------------------------------------------- Delete from Environment
  696: 
  697: sub delenv {
  698:     my ($delthis,$regexp,$roles) = @_;
  699:     if (($delthis=~/^user\.role/) || ($delthis=~/^user\.priv/)) {
  700:         my $refused = 1;
  701:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
  702:             my ($type,$role) = ($delthis =~ /^user\.(role|priv)\.([^.]+)\./);
  703:             if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
  704:                 $refused = 0;
  705:             }
  706:         }
  707:         if ($refused) {
  708:             &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  709:                      "Attempt to delete from environment ".$delthis);
  710:             return 'error';
  711:         }
  712:     }
  713:     my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  714:     if ($opened
  715: 	&& &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  716: 	&&
  717: 	tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  718: 	    (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  719: 	foreach my $key (keys(%disk_env)) {
  720: 	    if ($regexp) {
  721:                 if ($key=~/^$delthis/) {
  722:                     delete($env{$key});
  723:                     delete($disk_env{$key});
  724:                 } 
  725:             } else {
  726:                 if ($key=~/^\Q$delthis\E/) {
  727: 		    delete($env{$key});
  728: 		    delete($disk_env{$key});
  729: 	        }
  730:             }
  731: 	}
  732: 	untie(%disk_env);
  733:     }
  734:     return 'ok';
  735: }
  736: 
  737: sub get_env_multiple {
  738:     my ($name) = @_;
  739:     my @values;
  740:     if (defined($env{$name})) {
  741:         # exists is it an array
  742:         if (ref($env{$name})) {
  743:             @values=@{ $env{$name} };
  744:         } else {
  745:             $values[0]=$env{$name};
  746:         }
  747:     }
  748:     return(@values);
  749: }
  750: 
  751: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Locking
  752: 
  753: sub set_lock {
  754:     my ($text)=@_;
  755:     $locknum++;
  756:     my $id=$$.'-'.$locknum;
  757:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $env{'session.locks'}.','.$id,
  758:              'session.lock.'.$id => $text});
  759:     return $id;
  760: }
  761: 
  762: sub get_locks {
  763:     my $num=0;
  764:     my %texts=();
  765:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  766:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  767:           $num++;
  768:           $texts{$lock}=$env{'session.lock.'.$lock};
  769:        }
  770:    }
  771:    return ($num,%texts);
  772: }
  773: 
  774: sub remove_lock {
  775:     my ($id)=@_;
  776:     my $newlocks='';
  777:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  778:        if (($lock=~/\w/) && ($lock ne $id)) {
  779:           $newlocks.=','.$lock;
  780:        }
  781:     }
  782:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $newlocks});
  783:     &delenv('session.lock.'.$id);
  784: }
  785: 
  786: sub remove_all_locks {
  787:     my $activelocks=$env{'session.locks'};
  788:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  789:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  790:           &remove_lock($lock);
  791:        }
  792:     }
  793: }
  794: 
  795: 
  796: # ------------------------------------------ Find out current server userload
  797: sub userload {
  798:     my $numusers=0;
  799:     {
  800: 	opendir(LONIDS,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
  801: 	my $filename;
  802: 	my $curtime=time;
  803: 	while ($filename=readdir(LONIDS)) {
  804: 	    next if ($filename eq '.' || $filename eq '..');
  805: 	    next if ($filename =~ /publicuser_\d+\.id/);
  806: 	    my ($mtime)=(stat($perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$filename))[9];
  807: 	    if ($curtime-$mtime < 1800) { $numusers++; }
  808: 	}
  809: 	closedir(LONIDS);
  810:     }
  811:     my $userloadpercent=0;
  812:     my $maxuserload=$perlvar{'lonUserLoadLim'};
  813:     if ($maxuserload) {
  814: 	$userloadpercent=100*$numusers/$maxuserload;
  815:     }
  816:     $userloadpercent=sprintf("%.2f",$userloadpercent);
  817:     return $userloadpercent;
  818: }
  819: 
  820: # ------------------------------ Find server with least workload from spare.tab
  821: 
  822: sub spareserver {
  823:     my ($loadpercent,$userloadpercent,$want_server_name,$udom) = @_;
  824:     my $spare_server;
  825:     if ($userloadpercent !~ /\d/) { $userloadpercent=0; }
  826:     my $lowest_load=($loadpercent > $userloadpercent) ? $loadpercent 
  827:                                                      :  $userloadpercent;
  828:     my ($uint_dom,$remotesessions);
  829:     if (($udom ne '') && (&domain($udom) ne '')) {
  830:         my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
  831:         $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
  832:         my %udomdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($udom);
  833:         $remotesessions = $udomdefaults{'remotesessions'};
  834:     }
  835:     my $spareshash = &this_host_spares($udom);
  836:     if (ref($spareshash) eq 'HASH') {
  837:         if (ref($spareshash->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
  838:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'primary'} }) {
  839:                 if ($uint_dom) {
  840:                     next unless (&spare_can_host($udom,$uint_dom,$remotesessions,
  841:                                                  $try_server));
  842:                 }
  843: 	        ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  844: 	            &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  845:             }
  846:         }
  847: 
  848:         my $found_server = ($spare_server ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
  849: 
  850:         if (!$found_server) {
  851:             if (ref($spareshash->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') { 
  852: 	        foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'default'} }) {
  853:                     if ($uint_dom) {
  854:                         next unless (&spare_can_host($udom,$uint_dom,
  855:                                                      $remotesessions,$try_server));
  856:                     }
  857: 	            ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  858: 		        &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  859:                 }
  860: 	    }
  861:         }
  862:     }
  863: 
  864:     if (!$want_server_name) {
  865:         my $protocol = 'http';
  866:         if ($protocol{$spare_server} eq 'https') {
  867:             $protocol = $protocol{$spare_server};
  868:         }
  869:         if (defined($spare_server)) {
  870:             my $hostname = &hostname($spare_server);
  871:             if (defined($hostname)) {
  872: 	        $spare_server = $protocol.'://'.$hostname;
  873:             }
  874:         }
  875:     }
  876:     return $spare_server;
  877: }
  878: 
  879: sub compare_server_load {
  880:     my ($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load) = @_;
  881: 
  882:     my $loadans     = &reply('load',    $try_server);
  883:     my $userloadans = &reply('userload',$try_server);
  884: 
  885:     if ($loadans !~ /\d/ && $userloadans !~ /\d/) {
  886: 	return ($spare_server, $lowest_load); #didn't get a number from the server
  887:     }
  888: 
  889:     my $load;
  890:     if ($loadans =~ /\d/) {
  891: 	if ($userloadans =~ /\d/) {
  892: 	    #both are numbers, pick the bigger one
  893: 	    $load = ($loadans > $userloadans) ? $loadans 
  894: 		                              : $userloadans;
  895: 	} else {
  896: 	    $load = $loadans;
  897: 	}
  898:     } else {
  899: 	$load = $userloadans;
  900:     }
  901: 
  902:     if (($load =~ /\d/) && ($load < $lowest_load)) {
  903: 	$spare_server = $try_server;
  904: 	$lowest_load  = $load;
  905:     }
  906:     return ($spare_server,$lowest_load);
  907: }
  908: 
  909: # --------------------------- ask offload servers if user already has a session
  910: sub find_existing_session {
  911:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
  912:     my $spareshash = &this_host_spares($udom);
  913:     if (ref($spareshash) eq 'HASH') {
  914:         if (ref($spareshash->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
  915:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'primary'} }) {
  916:                 return $try_server if (&has_user_session($try_server, $udom, $uname));
  917:             }
  918:         }
  919:         if (ref($spareshash->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
  920:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'default'} }) {
  921:                 return $try_server if (&has_user_session($try_server, $udom, $uname));
  922:             }
  923:         }
  924:     }
  925:     return;
  926: }
  927: 
  928: # -------------------------------- ask if server already has a session for user
  929: sub has_user_session {
  930:     my ($lonid,$udom,$uname) = @_;
  931:     my $result = &reply(join(':','userhassession',
  932: 			     map {&escape($_)} ($udom,$uname)),$lonid);
  933:     return 1 if ($result eq 'ok');
  934: 
  935:     return 0;
  936: }
  937: 
  938: # --------- determine least loaded server in a user's domain which allows login
  939: 
  940: sub choose_server {
  941:     my ($udom,$checkloginvia) = @_;
  942:     my %domconfhash = &Apache::loncommon::get_domainconf($udom);
  943:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom);
  944:     my $lowest_load = 30000;
  945:     my ($login_host,$hostname,$portal_path,$isredirect);
  946:     foreach my $lonhost (keys(%servers)) {
  947:         my $loginvia;
  948:         if ($checkloginvia) {
  949:             $loginvia = $domconfhash{$udom.'.login.loginvia_'.$lonhost};
  950:             if ($loginvia) {
  951:                 my ($server,$path) = split(/:/,$loginvia);
  952:                 ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
  953:                     &compare_server_load($server, $login_host, $lowest_load);
  954:                 if ($login_host eq $server) {
  955:                     $portal_path = $path;
  956:                     $isredirect = 1;
  957:                 }
  958:             } else {
  959:                 ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
  960:                     &compare_server_load($lonhost, $login_host, $lowest_load);
  961:                 if ($login_host eq $lonhost) {
  962:                     $portal_path = '';
  963:                     $isredirect = ''; 
  964:                 }
  965:             }
  966:         } else {
  967:             ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
  968:                 &compare_server_load($lonhost, $login_host, $lowest_load);
  969:         }
  970:     }
  971:     if ($login_host ne '') {
  972:         $hostname = &hostname($login_host);
  973:     }
  974:     return ($login_host,$hostname,$portal_path,$isredirect);
  975: }
  976: 
  977: # --------------------------------------------- Try to change a user's password
  978: 
  979: sub changepass {
  980:     my ($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server,$context)=@_;
  981:     $currentpass = &escape($currentpass);
  982:     $newpass     = &escape($newpass);
  983:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
  984:     my $answer = reply("encrypt:passwd:$udom:$uname:$currentpass:$newpass:$context:$lonhost",
  985: 		       $server);
  986:     if (! $answer) {
  987: 	&logthis("No reply on password change request to $server ".
  988: 		 "by $uname in domain $udom.");
  989:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^ok") {
  990:         &logthis("$uname in $udom successfully changed their password ".
  991: 		 "on $server.");
  992:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^pwchange_failure") {
  993: 	&logthis("$uname in $udom was unable to change their password ".
  994: 		 "on $server.  The action was blocked by either lcpasswd ".
  995: 		 "or pwchange");
  996:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^non_authorized") {
  997:         &logthis("$uname in $udom did not get their password correct when ".
  998: 		 "attempting to change it on $server.");
  999:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^auth_mode_error") {
 1000:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password despite ".
 1001: 		 "not being locally or internally authenticated on $server.");
 1002:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^unknown_user") {
 1003:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password ".
 1004: 		 "on $server but were unable to because $server is not ".
 1005: 		 "their home server.");
 1006:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^refused") {
 1007: 	&logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
 1008: 		 "it was sent an unencrypted request to change the password.");
 1009:     } elsif ($answer =~ "invalid_client") {
 1010:         &logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
 1011:                  "it was a reset by e-mail originating from an invalid server.");
 1012:     }
 1013:     return $answer;
 1014: }
 1015: 
 1016: # ----------------------- Try to determine user's current authentication scheme
 1017: 
 1018: sub queryauthenticate {
 1019:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 1020:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1021:     if (!$uhome) {
 1022: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown when looking for authentication mechanism");
 1023: 	return 'no_host';
 1024:     }
 1025:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:currentauth:$udom:$uname",$uhome);
 1026:     if ($answer =~ /^(unknown_user|refused|con_lost)/) {
 1027: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
 1028:     }
 1029:     return $answer;
 1030: }
 1031: 
 1032: # --------- Try to authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first this one)
 1033: 
 1034: sub authenticate {
 1035:     my ($uname,$upass,$udom,$checkdefauth,$clientcancheckhost)=@_;
 1036:     $upass=&escape($upass);
 1037:     $uname= &LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
 1038:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
 1039:     my $newhome;
 1040:     if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 1041: # Maybe the machine was offline and only re-appeared again recently?
 1042:         &reconlonc();
 1043: # One more
 1044: 	$uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
 1045:         if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && $checkdefauth) {
 1046:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1047:                 $newhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1048:             }
 1049:             if ($newhome ne '') {
 1050:                 $uhome = $newhome;
 1051:             }
 1052:         }
 1053: 	if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 1054: 	    &logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown in authenticate");
 1055: 	    return 'no_host';
 1056:         }
 1057:     }
 1058:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:auth:$udom:$uname:$upass:$checkdefauth:$clientcancheckhost",$uhome);
 1059:     if ($answer eq 'authorized') {
 1060:         if ($newhome) {
 1061:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome, but needs account");
 1062:             return 'no_account_on_host'; 
 1063:         } else {
 1064:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome");
 1065:             return $uhome;
 1066:         }
 1067:     }
 1068:     if ($answer eq 'non_authorized') {
 1069: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom rejected by $uhome");
 1070: 	return 'no_host'; 
 1071:     }
 1072:     &logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
 1073:     return 'no_host';
 1074: }
 1075: 
 1076: sub can_host_session {
 1077:     my ($udom,$lonhost,$remoterev,$remotesessions,$hostedsessions) = @_;
 1078:     my $canhost = 1;
 1079:     my $host_idn = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($lonhost);
 1080:     if (ref($remotesessions) eq 'HASH') {
 1081:         if (ref($remotesessions->{'excludedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1082:             if (grep(/^\Q$host_idn\E$/,@{$remotesessions->{'excludedomain'}})) {
 1083:                 $canhost = 0;
 1084:             } else {
 1085:                 $canhost = 1;
 1086:             }
 1087:         }
 1088:         if (ref($remotesessions->{'includedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1089:             if (grep(/^\Q$host_idn\E$/,@{$remotesessions->{'includedomain'}})) {
 1090:                 $canhost = 1;
 1091:             } else {
 1092:                 $canhost = 0;
 1093:             }
 1094:         }
 1095:         if ($canhost) {
 1096:             if ($remotesessions->{'version'} ne '') {
 1097:                 my ($reqmajor,$reqminor) = ($remotesessions->{'version'} =~ /^(\d+)\.(\d+)$/);
 1098:                 if ($reqmajor ne '' && $reqminor ne '') {
 1099:                     if ($remoterev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)/) {
 1100:                         my $major = $1;
 1101:                         my $minor = $2;
 1102:                         if (($major < $reqmajor ) ||
 1103:                             (($major == $reqmajor) && ($minor < $reqminor))) {
 1104:                             $canhost = 0;
 1105:                         }
 1106:                     } else {
 1107:                         $canhost = 0;
 1108:                     }
 1109:                 }
 1110:             }
 1111:         }
 1112:     }
 1113:     if ($canhost) {
 1114:         if (ref($hostedsessions) eq 'HASH') {
 1115:             my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 1116:             my $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1117:             if (ref($hostedsessions->{'excludedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1118:                 if (($uint_dom ne '') && 
 1119:                     (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@{$hostedsessions->{'excludedomain'}}))) {
 1120:                     $canhost = 0;
 1121:                 } else {
 1122:                     $canhost = 1;
 1123:                 }
 1124:             }
 1125:             if (ref($hostedsessions->{'includedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1126:                 if (($uint_dom ne '') && 
 1127:                     (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@{$hostedsessions->{'includedomain'}}))) {
 1128:                     $canhost = 1;
 1129:                 } else {
 1130:                     $canhost = 0;
 1131:                 }
 1132:             }
 1133:         }
 1134:     }
 1135:     return $canhost;
 1136: }
 1137: 
 1138: sub spare_can_host {
 1139:     my ($udom,$uint_dom,$remotesessions,$try_server)=@_;
 1140:     my $canhost=1;
 1141:     my @intdoms;
 1142:     my $internet_names = &Apache::lonnet::get_internet_names($try_server);
 1143:     if (ref($internet_names) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1144:         @intdoms = @{$internet_names};
 1145:     }
 1146:     unless (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@intdoms)) {
 1147:         my $serverhomeID = &Apache::lonnet::get_server_homeID($try_server);
 1148:         my $serverhomedom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($serverhomeID);
 1149:         my %defdomdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($serverhomedom);
 1150:         my $remoterev = &Apache::lonnet::get_server_loncaparev(undef,$try_server);
 1151:         $canhost = &can_host_session($udom,$try_server,$remoterev,
 1152:                                      $remotesessions,
 1153:                                      $defdomdefaults{'hostedsessions'});
 1154:     }
 1155:     return $canhost;
 1156: }
 1157: 
 1158: sub this_host_spares {
 1159:     my ($dom) = @_;
 1160:     my ($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use,$result);
 1161:     my @hosts = &current_machine_ids();
 1162:     foreach my $lonhost (@hosts) {
 1163:         if (&host_domain($lonhost) eq $dom) {
 1164:             $dom_in_use = $dom;
 1165:             $lonhost_in_use = $lonhost;
 1166:             last;
 1167:         }
 1168:     }
 1169:     if ($dom_in_use ne '') {
 1170:         $result = &spares_for_offload($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use);
 1171:     }
 1172:     if (ref($result) ne 'HASH') {
 1173:         $lonhost_in_use = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1174:         $dom_in_use = &host_domain($lonhost_in_use);
 1175:         $result = &spares_for_offload($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use);
 1176:         if (ref($result) ne 'HASH') {
 1177:             $result = \%spareid;
 1178:         }
 1179:     }
 1180:     return $result;
 1181: }
 1182: 
 1183: sub spares_for_offload  {
 1184:     my ($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use) = @_;
 1185:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('spares',$dom_in_use);
 1186:     if (defined($cached)) {
 1187:         return $result;
 1188:     } else {
 1189:         my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1190:         my %domconfig =
 1191:             &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['usersessions'],$dom_in_use);
 1192:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1193:             if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1194:                 if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}{$lonhost_in_use}) eq 'HASH') {
 1195:                     return &do_cache_new('spares',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}{$lonhost_in_use},$cachetime);
 1196:                 }
 1197:             }
 1198:         }
 1199:     }
 1200:     return;
 1201: }
 1202: 
 1203: sub get_lonbalancer_config {
 1204:     my ($servers) = @_;
 1205:     my ($currbalancer,$currtargets);
 1206:     if (ref($servers) eq 'HASH') {
 1207:         foreach my $server (keys(%{$servers})) {
 1208:             my %what = (
 1209:                          spareid => 1,
 1210:                          perlvar => 1,
 1211:                        );
 1212:             my ($result,$returnhash) = &get_remote_globals($server,\%what);
 1213:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1214:                 if (ref($returnhash) eq 'HASH') {
 1215:                     if (ref($returnhash->{'perlvar'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1216:                         if ($returnhash->{'perlvar'}->{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1217:                             $currbalancer = $server;
 1218:                             $currtargets = {};
 1219:                             if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1220:                                 if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1221:                                     $currtargets->{'primary'} = $returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'primary'};
 1222:                                 }
 1223:                                 if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1224:                                     $currtargets->{'default'} = $returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'default'};
 1225:                                 }
 1226:                             }
 1227:                             last;
 1228:                         }
 1229:                     }
 1230:                 }
 1231:             }
 1232:         }
 1233:     }
 1234:     return ($currbalancer,$currtargets);
 1235: }
 1236: 
 1237: sub check_loadbalancing {
 1238:     my ($uname,$udom) = @_;
 1239:     my ($is_balancer,$dom_in_use,$homeintdom,$rule_in_effect,
 1240:         $offloadto,$otherserver);
 1241:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1242:     my @hosts = &current_machine_ids();
 1243:     my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 1244:     my $uintdom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1245:     my $intdom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($lonhost);
 1246:     my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($lonhost);
 1247: 
 1248:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1249: 
 1250:     if (($uintdom ne '') && ($uintdom eq $intdom)) {
 1251:         $dom_in_use = $udom;
 1252:         $homeintdom = 1;
 1253:     } else {
 1254:         $dom_in_use = $serverhomedom;
 1255:     }
 1256:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use);
 1257:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 1258:         my %domconfig =
 1259:             &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$dom_in_use);
 1260:         if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1261:             $result = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},$cachetime);
 1262:         }
 1263:     }
 1264:     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1265:         my $currbalancer = $result->{'lonhost'};
 1266:         my $currtargets = $result->{'targets'};
 1267:         my $currrules = $result->{'rules'};
 1268:         if ($currbalancer ne '') {
 1269:             if (grep(/^\Q$currbalancer\E$/,@hosts)) {
 1270:                 $is_balancer = 1;
 1271:             }
 1272:         }
 1273:         if ($is_balancer) {
 1274:             if (ref($currrules) eq 'HASH') {
 1275:                 if ($homeintdom) {
 1276:                     if ($uname ne '') {
 1277:                         if (($currrules->{'_LC_adv'} ne '') || ($currrules->{'_LC_author'} ne '')) {
 1278:                             my ($is_adv,$is_author) = &is_advanced_user($udom,$uname);
 1279:                             if (($currrules->{'_LC_author'} ne '') && ($is_author)) {
 1280:                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_author'};
 1281:                             } elsif (($currrules->{'_LC_adv'} ne '') && ($is_adv)) {
 1282:                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_adv'}
 1283:                             }
 1284:                         }
 1285:                         if ($rule_in_effect eq '') {
 1286:                             my %userenv = &userenvironment($udom,$uname,'inststatus');
 1287:                             if ($userenv{'inststatus'} ne '') {
 1288:                                 my @statuses = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$userenv{'inststatus'});
 1289:                                 my ($othertitle,$usertypes,$types) =
 1290:                                     &Apache::loncommon::sorted_inst_types($udom);
 1291:                                 if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1292:                                     foreach my $type (@{$types}) {
 1293:                                         if (grep(/^\Q$type\E$/,@statuses)) {
 1294:                                             if (exists($currrules->{$type})) {
 1295:                                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{$type};
 1296:                                             }
 1297:                                         }
 1298:                                     }
 1299:                                 }
 1300:                             } else {
 1301:                                 if (exists($currrules->{'default'})) {
 1302:                                     $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'default'};
 1303:                                 }
 1304:                             }
 1305:                         }
 1306:                     } else {
 1307:                         if (exists($currrules->{'default'})) {
 1308:                             $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'default'};
 1309:                         }
 1310:                     }
 1311:                 } else {
 1312:                     if ($currrules->{'_LC_external'} ne '') {
 1313:                         $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_external'};
 1314:                     }
 1315:                 }
 1316:                 $offloadto = &get_loadbalancer_targets($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,
 1317:                                                        $uname,$udom);
 1318:             }
 1319:         }
 1320:     } elsif (($homeintdom) && ($udom ne $serverhomedom)) {
 1321:         my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$serverhomedom);
 1322:         unless (defined($cached)) {
 1323:             my %domconfig =
 1324:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$serverhomedom);
 1325:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1326:                 $result = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},$cachetime);
 1327:             }
 1328:         }
 1329:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1330:             my $currbalancer = $result->{'lonhost'};
 1331:             my $currtargets = $result->{'targets'};
 1332:             my $currrules = $result->{'rules'};
 1333: 
 1334:             if ($currbalancer eq $lonhost) {
 1335:                 $is_balancer = 1;
 1336:                 if (ref($currrules) eq 'HASH') {
 1337:                     if ($currrules->{'_LC_internetdom'} ne '') {
 1338:                         $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_internetdom'};
 1339:                     }
 1340:                 }
 1341:                 $offloadto = &get_loadbalancer_targets($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,
 1342:                                                        $uname,$udom);
 1343:             }
 1344:         } else {
 1345:             if ($perlvar{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1346:                 $is_balancer = 1;
 1347:                 $offloadto = &this_host_spares($dom_in_use);
 1348:             }
 1349:         }
 1350:     } else {
 1351:         if ($perlvar{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1352:             $is_balancer = 1;
 1353:             $offloadto = &this_host_spares($dom_in_use);
 1354:         }
 1355:     }
 1356:     my $lowest_load = 30000;
 1357:     if (ref($offloadto) eq 'HASH') {
 1358:         if (ref($offloadto->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1359:             foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto->{'primary'}}) {
 1360:                 ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1361:                     &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1362:             }
 1363:         }
 1364:         my $found_server = ($otherserver ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
 1365: 
 1366:         if (!$found_server) {
 1367:             if (ref($offloadto->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1368:                 foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto->{'default'}}) {
 1369:                     ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1370:                         &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1371:                 }
 1372:             }
 1373:         }
 1374:     } elsif (ref($offloadto) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1375:         if (@{$offloadto} == 1) {
 1376:             $otherserver = $offloadto->[0];
 1377:         } elsif (@{$offloadto} > 1) {
 1378:             foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto}) {
 1379:                 ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1380:                     &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1381:             }
 1382:         }
 1383:     }
 1384:     if (($otherserver ne '') && (grep(/^\Q$otherserver\E$/,@hosts))) {
 1385:         $is_balancer = 0;
 1386:     }
 1387:     return ($is_balancer,$otherserver);
 1388: }
 1389: 
 1390: sub get_loadbalancer_targets {
 1391:     my ($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 1392:     my $offloadto;
 1393:     if ($rule_in_effect eq 'none') {
 1394:         return [$perlvar{'lonHostID'}];
 1395:     } elsif ($rule_in_effect eq '') {
 1396:         $offloadto = $currtargets;
 1397:     } else {
 1398:         if ($rule_in_effect eq 'homeserver') {
 1399:             my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1400:             if ($homeserver ne 'no_host') {
 1401:                 $offloadto = [$homeserver];
 1402:             }
 1403:         } elsif ($rule_in_effect eq 'externalbalancer') {
 1404:             my %domconfig =
 1405:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$udom);
 1406:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1407:                 if ($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'} ne '') {
 1408:                     if (&hostname($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'}) ne '') {
 1409:                         $offloadto = [$domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'}];
 1410:                     }
 1411:                 }
 1412:             } else {
 1413:                 my %servers = &dom_servers($udom);
 1414:                 my ($remotebalancer,$remotetargets) = &get_lonbalancer_config(\%servers);
 1415:                 if (&hostname($remotebalancer) ne '') {
 1416:                     $offloadto = [$remotebalancer];
 1417:                 }
 1418:             }
 1419:         } elsif (&hostname($rule_in_effect) ne '') {
 1420:             $offloadto = [$rule_in_effect];
 1421:         }
 1422:     }
 1423:     return $offloadto;
 1424: }
 1425: 
 1426: sub internet_dom_servers {
 1427:     my ($dom) = @_;
 1428:     my (%uniqservers,%servers);
 1429:     my $primaryserver = &hostname(&domain($dom,'primary'));
 1430:     my @machinedoms = &machine_domains($primaryserver);
 1431:     foreach my $mdom (@machinedoms) {
 1432:         my %currservers = %servers;
 1433:         my %server = &get_servers($mdom);
 1434:         %servers = (%currservers,%server);
 1435:     }
 1436:     my %by_hostname;
 1437:     foreach my $id (keys(%servers)) {
 1438:         push(@{$by_hostname{$servers{$id}}},$id);
 1439:     }
 1440:     foreach my $hostname (sort(keys(%by_hostname))) {
 1441:         if (@{$by_hostname{$hostname}} > 1) {
 1442:             my $match = 0;
 1443:             foreach my $id (@{$by_hostname{$hostname}}) {
 1444:                 if (&host_domain($id) eq $dom) {
 1445:                     $uniqservers{$id} = $hostname;
 1446:                     $match = 1;
 1447:                 }
 1448:             }
 1449:             unless ($match) {
 1450:                 $uniqservers{$by_hostname{$hostname}[0]} = $hostname;
 1451:             }
 1452:         } else {
 1453:             $uniqservers{$by_hostname{$hostname}[0]} = $hostname;
 1454:         }
 1455:     }
 1456:     return %uniqservers;
 1457: }
 1458: 
 1459: # ---------------------- Find the homebase for a user from domain's lib servers
 1460: 
 1461: my %homecache;
 1462: sub homeserver {
 1463:     my ($uname,$udom,$ignoreBadCache)=@_;
 1464:     my $index="$uname:$udom";
 1465: 
 1466:     if (exists($homecache{$index})) { return $homecache{$index}; }
 1467: 
 1468:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 1469:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 1470:         next if ($ignoreBadCache ne 'true' && 
 1471: 		 exists($badServerCache{$tryserver}));
 1472: 
 1473: 	my $answer=reply("home:$udom:$uname",$tryserver);
 1474: 	if ($answer eq 'found') {
 1475: 	    delete($badServerCache{$tryserver}); 
 1476: 	    return $homecache{$index}=$tryserver;
 1477: 	} elsif ($answer eq 'no_host') {
 1478: 	    $badServerCache{$tryserver}=1;
 1479: 	}
 1480:     }    
 1481:     return 'no_host';
 1482: }
 1483: 
 1484: # ------------------------------------- Find the usernames behind a list of IDs
 1485: 
 1486: sub idget {
 1487:     my ($udom,@ids)=@_;
 1488:     my %returnhash=();
 1489:     
 1490:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 1491:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 1492: 	my $idlist=join('&',@ids);
 1493: 	$idlist=~tr/A-Z/a-z/; 
 1494: 	my $reply=&reply("idget:$udom:".$idlist,$tryserver);
 1495: 	my @answer=();
 1496: 	if (($reply ne 'con_lost') && ($reply!~/^error\:/)) {
 1497: 	    @answer=split(/\&/,$reply);
 1498: 	}                    ;
 1499: 	my $i;
 1500: 	for ($i=0;$i<=$#ids;$i++) {
 1501: 	    if ($answer[$i]) {
 1502: 		$returnhash{$ids[$i]}=$answer[$i];
 1503: 	    } 
 1504: 	}
 1505:     } 
 1506:     return %returnhash;
 1507: }
 1508: 
 1509: # ------------------------------------- Find the IDs behind a list of usernames
 1510: 
 1511: sub idrget {
 1512:     my ($udom,@unames)=@_;
 1513:     my %returnhash=();
 1514:     foreach my $uname (@unames) {
 1515:         $returnhash{$uname}=(&userenvironment($udom,$uname,'id'))[1];
 1516:     }
 1517:     return %returnhash;
 1518: }
 1519: 
 1520: # ------------------------------- Store away a list of names and associated IDs
 1521: 
 1522: sub idput {
 1523:     my ($udom,%ids)=@_;
 1524:     my %servers=();
 1525:     foreach my $uname (keys(%ids)) {
 1526: 	&cput('environment',{'id'=>$ids{$uname}},$udom,$uname);
 1527:         my $uhom=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1528:         if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
 1529:             my $id=&escape($ids{$uname});
 1530:             $id=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 1531:             my $esc_unam=&escape($uname);
 1532: 	    if ($servers{$uhom}) {
 1533: 		$servers{$uhom}.='&'.$id.'='.$esc_unam;
 1534:             } else {
 1535:                 $servers{$uhom}=$id.'='.$esc_unam;
 1536:             }
 1537:         }
 1538:     }
 1539:     foreach my $server (keys(%servers)) {
 1540:         &critical('idput:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$server},$server);
 1541:     }
 1542: }
 1543: 
 1544: # ------------------------------dump from db file owned by domainconfig user
 1545: sub dump_dom {
 1546:     my ($namespace, $udom, $regexp) = @_;
 1547: 
 1548:     $udom ||= $env{'user.domain'};
 1549: 
 1550:     return () unless $udom;
 1551: 
 1552:     return &dump($namespace, $udom, &get_domainconfiguser($udom), $regexp);
 1553: }
 1554: 
 1555: # ------------------------------------------ get items from domain db files   
 1556: 
 1557: sub get_dom {
 1558:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome)=@_;
 1559:     my $items='';
 1560:     foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 1561:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 1562:     }
 1563:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 1564:     if (!$udom) {
 1565:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1566:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1567:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1568:         } else {
 1569:             undef($uhome);
 1570:         }
 1571:     } else {
 1572:         if (!$uhome) {
 1573:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1574:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1575:             }
 1576:         }
 1577:     }
 1578:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 1579:         my $rep=&reply("getdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1580:         my %returnhash;
 1581:         if ($rep eq '' || $rep =~ /^error: 2 /) {
 1582:             return %returnhash;
 1583:         }
 1584:         my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 1585:         if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 1586:             return @pairs;
 1587:         }
 1588:         my $i=0;
 1589:         foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 1590:             $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 1591:             $i++;
 1592:         }
 1593:         return %returnhash;
 1594:     } else {
 1595:         &logthis("get_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain ($udom) ($uhome)");
 1596:     }
 1597: }
 1598: 
 1599: # -------------------------------------------- put items in domain db files 
 1600: 
 1601: sub put_dom {
 1602:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome)=@_;
 1603:     if (!$udom) {
 1604:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1605:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1606:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1607:         } else {
 1608:             undef($uhome);
 1609:         }
 1610:     } else {
 1611:         if (!$uhome) {
 1612:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1613:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1614:             }
 1615:         }
 1616:     } 
 1617:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 1618:         my $items='';
 1619:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 1620:             $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 1621:         }
 1622:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 1623:         return &reply("putdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1624:     } else {
 1625:         &logthis("put_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain");
 1626:     }
 1627: }
 1628: 
 1629: # --------------------- newput for items in db file owned by domainconfig user
 1630: sub newput_dom {
 1631:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom) = @_;
 1632:     my $result;
 1633:     if (!$udom) {
 1634:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1635:     }
 1636:     if ($udom) {
 1637:         my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom);
 1638:         $result = &newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname);
 1639:     }
 1640:     return $result;
 1641: }
 1642: 
 1643: # --------------------- delete for items in db file owned by domainconfig user
 1644: sub del_dom {
 1645:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom)=@_;
 1646:     if (ref($storearr) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1647:         if (!$udom) {
 1648:             $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1649:         }
 1650:         if ($udom) {
 1651:             my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom); 
 1652:             return &del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname);
 1653:         }
 1654:     }
 1655: }
 1656: 
 1657: # ----------------------------------construct domainconfig user for a domain 
 1658: sub get_domainconfiguser {
 1659:     my ($udom) = @_;
 1660:     return $udom.'-domainconfig';
 1661: }
 1662: 
 1663: sub retrieve_inst_usertypes {
 1664:     my ($udom) = @_;
 1665:     my (%returnhash,@order);
 1666:     my %domdefs = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($udom);
 1667:     if ((ref($domdefs{'inststatustypes'}) eq 'HASH') && 
 1668:         (ref($domdefs{'inststatusorder'}) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 1669:         %returnhash = %{$domdefs{'inststatustypes'}};
 1670:         @order = @{$domdefs{'inststatusorder'}};
 1671:     } else {
 1672:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1673:             my $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1674:             my $rep=&reply("inst_usertypes:$udom",$uhome);
 1675:             if ($rep =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 1676:                 &logthis("get_dom failed - $rep returned from $uhome in domain: $udom");
 1677:                 return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 1678:             }
 1679:             my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$rep); 
 1680:             my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 1681:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1682:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1683:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 1684:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1685:                 $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 1686:             }
 1687:             my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 1688:             foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 1689:                 push(@order,&unescape($item));
 1690:             }
 1691:         } else {
 1692:             &logthis("get_dom failed - no primary domain server for $udom");
 1693:         }
 1694:     }
 1695:     return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 1696: }
 1697: 
 1698: sub is_domainimage {
 1699:     my ($url) = @_;
 1700:     if ($url=~m-^/+res/+($match_domain)/+\1\-domainconfig/+(img|logo|domlogo)/+-) {
 1701:         if (&domain($1) ne '') {
 1702:             return '1';
 1703:         }
 1704:     }
 1705:     return;
 1706: }
 1707: 
 1708: sub inst_directory_query {
 1709:     my ($srch) = @_;
 1710:     my $udom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 1711:     my %results;
 1712:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1713:     my $outcome;
 1714:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 1715: 	my $queryid=&reply("querysend:instdirsearch:".
 1716: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 1717: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}).':'.
 1718: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}),$homeserver);
 1719: 	my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 1720: 	if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 1721: 	    &logthis('instituional directory search invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 1722: 	    return;
 1723: 	}
 1724: 	my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1725: 	my $maxtries = 5;
 1726: 	my $tries = 1;
 1727: 	while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 1728: 	    $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1729: 	    $tries ++;
 1730: 	}
 1731: 
 1732:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 1733:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 1734:                 $outcome = $response;
 1735:             } else {
 1736:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 1737:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 1738:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 1739:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 1740:                     $results{&unescape($key).':'.$udom} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 1741:                 }
 1742:             }
 1743:         }
 1744:     }
 1745:     return ($outcome,%results);
 1746: }
 1747: 
 1748: sub usersearch {
 1749:     my ($srch) = @_;
 1750:     my $dom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 1751:     my %results;
 1752:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 1753:     my $query = 'usersearch';
 1754:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 1755:         if (&host_domain($tryserver) eq $dom) {
 1756:             my $host=&hostname($tryserver);
 1757:             my $queryid=
 1758:                 &reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 1759:                        &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 1760:                        &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}).':'.
 1761:                        &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}),$tryserver);
 1762:             if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 1763:                 &logthis('usersearch: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.'in domain '.$dom.' and server: '.$tryserver);
 1764:                 next;
 1765:             }
 1766:             my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1767:             my $maxtries = 1;
 1768:             my $tries = 1;
 1769:             while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 1770:                 $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1771:                 $tries ++;
 1772:             }
 1773:             if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 1774:                 &logthis('usersrch error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' - searching for : '.$srch->{'srchterm'}.' by '.$srch->{'srchby'}.' ('.$srch->{'srchtype'}.') -  maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 1775:             } else {
 1776:                 my @matches;
 1777:                 if ($reply =~ /\n/) {
 1778:                     @matches = split(/\n/,$reply);
 1779:                 } else {
 1780:                     @matches = split(/\&/,$reply);
 1781:                 }
 1782:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 1783:                     my ($uname,$udom,%userhash);
 1784:                     foreach my $entry (split(/:/,$match)) {
 1785:                         my ($key,$value) =
 1786:                             map {&unescape($_);} split(/=/,$entry);
 1787:                         $userhash{$key} = $value;
 1788:                         if ($key eq 'username') {
 1789:                             $uname = $value;
 1790:                         } elsif ($key eq 'domain') {
 1791:                             $udom = $value;
 1792:                         }
 1793:                     }
 1794:                     $results{$uname.':'.$udom} = \%userhash;
 1795:                 }
 1796:             }
 1797:         }
 1798:     }
 1799:     return %results;
 1800: }
 1801: 
 1802: sub get_instuser {
 1803:     my ($udom,$uname,$id) = @_;
 1804:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1805:     my ($outcome,%results);
 1806:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 1807:         my $queryid=&reply("querysend:getinstuser:".&escape($uname).':'.
 1808:                            &escape($id).':'.&escape($udom),$homeserver);
 1809:         my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 1810:         if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 1811:             &logthis('get_instuser invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 1812:             return;
 1813:         }
 1814:         my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1815:         my $maxtries = 5;
 1816:         my $tries = 1;
 1817:         while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 1818:             $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1819:             $tries ++;
 1820:         }
 1821:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 1822:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 1823:                 $outcome = $response;
 1824:             } else {
 1825:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 1826:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 1827:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 1828:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 1829:                     $results{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 1830:                 }
 1831:             }
 1832:         }
 1833:     }
 1834:     my %userinfo;
 1835:     if (ref($results{$uname}) eq 'HASH') {
 1836:         %userinfo = %{$results{$uname}};
 1837:     } 
 1838:     return ($outcome,%userinfo);
 1839: }
 1840: 
 1841: sub inst_rulecheck {
 1842:     my ($udom,$uname,$id,$item,$rules) = @_;
 1843:     my %returnhash;
 1844:     if ($udom ne '') {
 1845:         if (ref($rules) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1846:             @{$rules} = map {&escape($_);} (@{$rules});
 1847:             my $rulestr = join(':',@{$rules});
 1848:             my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1849:             if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 1850:                 my $response;
 1851:                 if ($item eq 'username') {                
 1852:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 1853:                                               ':'.&escape($uname).':'.$rulestr,
 1854:                                               $homeserver));
 1855:                 } elsif ($item eq 'id') {
 1856:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instidrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 1857:                                               ':'.&escape($id).':'.$rulestr,
 1858:                                               $homeserver));
 1859:                 } elsif ($item eq 'selfcreate') {
 1860:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instselfcreatecheck:'.
 1861:                                                &escape($udom).':'.&escape($uname).
 1862:                                               ':'.$rulestr,$homeserver));
 1863:                 }
 1864:                 if ($response ne 'refused') {
 1865:                     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$response);
 1866:                     foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1867:                         my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1868:                         $key = &unescape($key);
 1869:                         next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1870:                         $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 1871:                     }
 1872:                 }
 1873:             }
 1874:         }
 1875:     }
 1876:     return %returnhash;
 1877: }
 1878: 
 1879: sub inst_userrules {
 1880:     my ($udom,$check) = @_;
 1881:     my (%ruleshash,@ruleorder);
 1882:     if ($udom ne '') {
 1883:         my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1884:         if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 1885:             my $response;
 1886:             if ($check eq 'id') {
 1887:                 $response=&reply('instidrules:'.&escape($udom),
 1888:                                  $homeserver);
 1889:             } elsif ($check eq 'email') {
 1890:                 $response=&reply('instemailrules:'.&escape($udom),
 1891:                                  $homeserver);
 1892:             } else {
 1893:                 $response=&reply('instuserrules:'.&escape($udom),
 1894:                                  $homeserver);
 1895:             }
 1896:             if (($response ne 'refused') && ($response ne 'error') && 
 1897:                 ($response ne 'unknown_cmd') && 
 1898:                 ($response ne 'no_such_host')) {
 1899:                 my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$response);
 1900:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 1901:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1902:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1903:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 1904:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1905:                     $ruleshash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 1906:                 }
 1907:                 my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 1908:                 foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 1909:                     push(@ruleorder,&unescape($item));
 1910:                 }
 1911:             }
 1912:         }
 1913:     }
 1914:     return (\%ruleshash,\@ruleorder);
 1915: }
 1916: 
 1917: # ------------- Get Authentication, Language and User Tools Defaults for Domain
 1918: 
 1919: sub get_domain_defaults {
 1920:     my ($domain) = @_;
 1921:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1922:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('domdefaults',$domain);
 1923:     if (defined($cached)) {
 1924:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1925:             return %{$result};
 1926:         }
 1927:     }
 1928:     my %domdefaults;
 1929:     my %domconfig =
 1930:          &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['defaults','quotas',
 1931:                                   'requestcourses','inststatus',
 1932:                                   'coursedefaults','usersessions'],$domain);
 1933:     if (ref($domconfig{'defaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1934:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'lang_def'}; 
 1935:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_def'};
 1936:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_arg_def'};
 1937:         $domdefaults{'timezone_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'timezone_def'};
 1938:         $domdefaults{'datelocale_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'datelocale_def'};
 1939:         $domdefaults{'portal_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'portal_def'};
 1940:     } else {
 1941:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = &domain($domain,'lang_def');
 1942:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_def');
 1943:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_arg_def');
 1944:     }
 1945:     if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1946:         if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1947:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'};
 1948:         } else {
 1949:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'};
 1950:         } 
 1951:         my @usertools = ('aboutme','blog','portfolio');
 1952:         foreach my $item (@usertools) {
 1953:             if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{$item}) eq 'HASH') {
 1954:                 $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{$item};
 1955:             }
 1956:         }
 1957:     }
 1958:     if (ref($domconfig{'requestcourses'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1959:         foreach my $item ('official','unofficial','community') {
 1960:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'requestcourses'}{$item};
 1961:         }
 1962:     }
 1963:     if (ref($domconfig{'inststatus'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1964:         foreach my $item ('inststatustypes','inststatusorder') {
 1965:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'inststatus'}{$item};
 1966:         }
 1967:     }
 1968:     if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1969:         foreach my $item ('canuse_pdfforms') {
 1970:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{$item};
 1971:         }
 1972:     }
 1973:     if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1974:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'remote'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1975:             $domdefaults{'remotesessions'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'remote'};
 1976:         }
 1977:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'hosted'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1978:             $domdefaults{'hostedsessions'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'hosted'};
 1979:         }
 1980:     }
 1981:     &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('domdefaults',$domain,\%domdefaults,
 1982:                                   $cachetime);
 1983:     return %domdefaults;
 1984: }
 1985: 
 1986: # --------------------------------------------------- Assign a key to a student
 1987: 
 1988: sub assign_access_key {
 1989: #
 1990: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 1991: # comments are being appended
 1992: #
 1993:     my ($ckey,$kdom,$knum,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$logentry)=@_;
 1994:     $kdom=
 1995:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($kdom));
 1996:     $knum=
 1997:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($knum));
 1998:     $cdom=
 1999:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2000:     $cnum=
 2001:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2002:     $udom=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($udom));
 2003:     $uname=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($uname));
 2004:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$kdom,$knum);
 2005:     if (($existing{$ckey}=~/^\#(.*)$/) || # - new key
 2006:         ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#(.*)$/)) { 
 2007:                                                   # assigned to this person
 2008:                                                   # - this should not happen,
 2009:                                                   # unless something went wrong
 2010:                                                   # the first time around
 2011: # ready to assign
 2012:         $logentry=$1.'; '.$logentry;
 2013:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$uname.':'.$udom.'#'.$logentry},
 2014:                                                  $kdom,$knum) eq 'ok') {
 2015: # key now belongs to user
 2016: 	    my $envkey='key.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 2017:             if (&put('environment',{$envkey => $ckey}) eq 'ok') {
 2018:                 &appenv({'environment.'.$envkey => $ckey});
 2019:                 return 'ok';
 2020:             } else {
 2021:                 return 
 2022:   'error: Count not permanently assign key, will need to be re-entered later.';
 2023: 	    }
 2024:         } else {
 2025:             return 'error: Could not assign key, try again later.';
 2026:         }
 2027:     } elsif (!$existing{$ckey}) {
 2028: # the key does not exist
 2029: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 2030:     } else {
 2031: # the key is somebody else's
 2032: 	return 'error: The key is already in use';
 2033:     }
 2034: }
 2035: 
 2036: # ------------------------------------------ put an additional comment on a key
 2037: 
 2038: sub comment_access_key {
 2039: #
 2040: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 2041: # comments are being appended
 2042: #
 2043:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 2044:     $cdom=
 2045:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2046:     $cnum=
 2047:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2048:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2049:     if ($existing{$ckey}) {
 2050:         $existing{$ckey}.='; '.$logentry;
 2051: # ready to assign
 2052:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$existing{$ckey}},
 2053:                                                  $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 2054: 	    return 'ok';
 2055:         } else {
 2056: 	    return 'error: Count not store comment.';
 2057:         }
 2058:     } else {
 2059: # the key does not exist
 2060: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 2061:     }
 2062: }
 2063: 
 2064: # ------------------------------------------------------ Generate a set of keys
 2065: 
 2066: sub generate_access_keys {
 2067:     my ($number,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 2068:     $cdom=
 2069:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2070:     $cnum=
 2071:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2072:     unless (&allowed('mky',$cdom)) { return 0; }
 2073:     unless (($cdom) && ($cnum)) { return 0; }
 2074:     if ($number>10000) { return 0; }
 2075:     sleep(2); # make sure don't get same seed twice
 2076:     srand(time()^($$+($$<<15))); # from "Programming Perl"
 2077:     my $total=0;
 2078:     for (my $i=1;$i<=$number;$i++) {
 2079:        my $newkey=sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 2080:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 2081:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand));
 2082:        $newkey=~s/1/g/g; # folks mix up 1 and l
 2083:        $newkey=~s/0/h/g; # and also 0 and O
 2084:        my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$newkey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2085:        if ($existing{$newkey}) {
 2086:            $i--;
 2087:        } else {
 2088: 	  if (&put('accesskeys',
 2089:               { $newkey => '# generated '.localtime().
 2090:                            ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.'@'.$env{'user.domain'}.
 2091:                            '; '.$logentry },
 2092: 		   $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 2093:               $total++;
 2094: 	  }
 2095:        }
 2096:     }
 2097:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 2098:          'Generated '.$total.' keys for '.$cnum.' at '.$cdom);
 2099:     return $total;
 2100: }
 2101: 
 2102: # ------------------------------------------------------- Validate an accesskey
 2103: 
 2104: sub validate_access_key {
 2105:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)=@_;
 2106:     $cdom=
 2107:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2108:     $cnum=
 2109:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2110:     $udom=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($udom));
 2111:     $uname=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($uname));
 2112:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2113:     return ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#/);
 2114: }
 2115: 
 2116: # ------------------------------------- Find the section of student in a course
 2117: sub devalidate_getsection_cache {
 2118:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 2119:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 2120:     &devalidate_cache_new('getsection',$hashid);
 2121: }
 2122: 
 2123: sub courseid_to_courseurl {
 2124:     my ($courseid) = @_;
 2125:     #already url style courseid
 2126:     return $courseid if ($courseid =~ m{^/});
 2127: 
 2128:     if (exists($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'})) {
 2129: 	my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
 2130: 	my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
 2131: 	return "/$cdom/$cnum";
 2132:     }
 2133: 
 2134:     my %courseinfo=&Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($courseid);
 2135:     if (exists($courseinfo{'num'})) {
 2136: 	return "/$courseinfo{'domain'}/$courseinfo{'num'}";
 2137:     }
 2138: 
 2139:     return undef;
 2140: }
 2141: 
 2142: sub getsection {
 2143:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 2144:     my $cachetime=1800;
 2145: 
 2146:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 2147:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getsection',$hashid);
 2148:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 2149: 
 2150:     my %Pending; 
 2151:     my %Expired;
 2152:     #
 2153:     # Each role can either have not started yet (pending), be active, 
 2154:     #    or have expired.
 2155:     #
 2156:     # If there is an active role, we are done.
 2157:     #
 2158:     # If there is more than one role which has not started yet, 
 2159:     #     choose the one which will start sooner
 2160:     # If there is one role which has not started yet, return it.
 2161:     #
 2162:     # If there is more than one expired role, choose the one which ended last.
 2163:     # If there is a role which has expired, return it.
 2164:     #
 2165:     $courseid = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 2166:     my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$unam,$courseid);
 2167:     foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 2168:         next if ($key !~/^\Q$courseid\E(?:\/)*(\w+)*\_st$/);
 2169:         my $section=$1;
 2170:         if ($key eq $courseid.'_st') { $section=''; }
 2171:         my ($dummy,$end,$start)=split(/\_/,&unescape($roleshash{$key}));
 2172:         my $now=time;
 2173:         if (defined($end) && $end && ($now > $end)) {
 2174:             $Expired{$end}=$section;
 2175:             next;
 2176:         }
 2177:         if (defined($start) && $start && ($now < $start)) {
 2178:             $Pending{$start}=$section;
 2179:             next;
 2180:         }
 2181:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$section,$cachetime);
 2182:     }
 2183:     #
 2184:     # Presumedly there will be few matching roles from the above
 2185:     # loop and the sorting time will be negligible.
 2186:     if (scalar(keys(%Pending))) {
 2187:         my ($time) = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Pending);
 2188:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Pending{$time},$cachetime);
 2189:     } 
 2190:     if (scalar(keys(%Expired))) {
 2191:         my @sorted = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Expired);
 2192:         my $time = pop(@sorted);
 2193:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Expired{$time},$cachetime);
 2194:     }
 2195:     return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,'-1',$cachetime);
 2196: }
 2197: 
 2198: sub save_cache {
 2199:     &purge_remembered();
 2200:     #&Apache::loncommon::validate_page();
 2201:     undef(%env);
 2202:     undef($env_loaded);
 2203: }
 2204: 
 2205: my $to_remember=-1;
 2206: my %remembered;
 2207: my %accessed;
 2208: my $kicks=0;
 2209: my $hits=0;
 2210: sub make_key {
 2211:     my ($name,$id) = @_;
 2212:     if (length($id) > 65 
 2213: 	&& length(&escape($id)) > 200) {
 2214: 	$id=length($id).':'.&Digest::MD5::md5_hex($id);
 2215:     }
 2216:     return &escape($name.':'.$id);
 2217: }
 2218: 
 2219: sub devalidate_cache_new {
 2220:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 2221:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("deleting $name:$id"); }
 2222:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2223:     $memcache->delete($id);
 2224:     delete($remembered{$id});
 2225:     delete($accessed{$id});
 2226: }
 2227: 
 2228: sub is_cached_new {
 2229:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 2230:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2231:     if (exists($remembered{$id})) {
 2232: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Early return $id of $remembered{$id} "); }
 2233: 	$accessed{$id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 2234: 	$hits++;
 2235: 	return ($remembered{$id},1);
 2236:     }
 2237:     my $value = $memcache->get($id);
 2238:     if (!(defined($value))) {
 2239: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is not defined"); }
 2240: 	return (undef,undef);
 2241:     }
 2242:     if ($value eq '__undef__') {
 2243: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is __undef__"); }
 2244: 	$value=undef;
 2245:     }
 2246:     &make_room($id,$value,$debug);
 2247:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is $value"); }
 2248:     return ($value,1);
 2249: }
 2250: 
 2251: sub do_cache_new {
 2252:     my ($name,$id,$value,$time,$debug) = @_;
 2253:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2254:     my $setvalue=$value;
 2255:     if (!defined($setvalue)) {
 2256: 	$setvalue='__undef__';
 2257:     }
 2258:     if (!defined($time) ) {
 2259: 	$time=600;
 2260:     }
 2261:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Setting $id to $value"); }
 2262:     my $result = $memcache->set($id,$setvalue,$time);
 2263:     if (! $result) {
 2264: 	&logthis("caching of id -> $id  failed");
 2265: 	$memcache->disconnect_all();
 2266:     }
 2267:     # need to make a copy of $value
 2268:     &make_room($id,$value,$debug);
 2269:     return $value;
 2270: }
 2271: 
 2272: sub make_room {
 2273:     my ($id,$value,$debug)=@_;
 2274: 
 2275:     $remembered{$id}= (ref($value)) ? &Storable::dclone($value)
 2276:                                     : $value;
 2277:     if ($to_remember<0) { return; }
 2278:     $accessed{$id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 2279:     if (scalar(keys(%remembered)) <= $to_remember) { return; }
 2280:     my $to_kick;
 2281:     my $max_time=0;
 2282:     foreach my $other (keys(%accessed)) {
 2283: 	if (&tv_interval($accessed{$other}) > $max_time) {
 2284: 	    $to_kick=$other;
 2285: 	    $max_time=&tv_interval($accessed{$other});
 2286: 	}
 2287:     }
 2288:     delete($remembered{$to_kick});
 2289:     delete($accessed{$to_kick});
 2290:     $kicks++;
 2291:     if ($debug) { &logthis("kicking $to_kick $max_time $kicks\n"); }
 2292:     return;
 2293: }
 2294: 
 2295: sub purge_remembered {
 2296:     #&logthis("Tossing ".scalar(keys(%remembered)));
 2297:     #&logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&freeze(\%remembered))));
 2298:     undef(%remembered);
 2299:     undef(%accessed);
 2300: }
 2301: # ------------------------------------- Read an entry from a user's environment
 2302: 
 2303: sub userenvironment {
 2304:     my ($udom,$unam,@what)=@_;
 2305:     my $items;
 2306:     foreach my $item (@what) {
 2307:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 2308:     }
 2309:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 2310:     my %returnhash=();
 2311:     my $uhome = &homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2312:     unless ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
 2313:         my @answer=split(/\&/, 
 2314:             &reply('get:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':environment:'.$items,$uhome));
 2315:         if ($#answer==0 && $answer[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error:|no_such_host)/i) {
 2316:             return %returnhash;
 2317:         }
 2318:         my $i;
 2319:         for ($i=0;$i<=$#what;$i++) {
 2320: 	    $returnhash{$what[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
 2321:         }
 2322:     }
 2323:     return %returnhash;
 2324: }
 2325: 
 2326: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Get a studentphoto
 2327: sub studentphoto {
 2328:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext) = @_;
 2329:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2330:     if (defined($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 2331:         if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.showphoto'}) {
 2332:             if ($udom eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'}) {
 2333:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext)); 
 2334:             } else {
 2335:                 my ($result,$perm_reqd)=
 2336: 		    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 2337:                 if ($result eq 'ok') {
 2338:                     if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 2339:                         return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 2340:                     }
 2341:                 }
 2342:             }
 2343:         }
 2344:     } else {
 2345:         my ($result,$perm_reqd) = 
 2346: 	    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 2347:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 2348:             if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 2349:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 2350:             }
 2351:         }
 2352:     }
 2353:     return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 2354: }
 2355: 
 2356: sub retrievestudentphoto {
 2357:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext,$type) = @_;
 2358:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2359:     my $ret=&Apache::lonnet::reply("studentphoto:$udom:$unam:$ext:$type",$home);
 2360:     if ($ret eq 'ok') {
 2361:         my $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto.$ext";
 2362:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 2363:             $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto_tn.$ext"; 
 2364:         }
 2365:         my $tokenurl=&Apache::lonnet::tokenwrapper($url);
 2366:         return $tokenurl;
 2367:     } else {
 2368:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 2369:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/genericstudent_tn.gif';
 2370:         } else { 
 2371:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 2372:         }
 2373:     }
 2374: }
 2375: 
 2376: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- New chat
 2377: 
 2378: sub chatsend {
 2379:     my ($newentry,$anon,$group)=@_;
 2380:     my $cnum=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2381:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2382:     my $chome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 2383:     &reply('chatsend:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
 2384: 	   &escape($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$anon.':'.
 2385: 		   &escape($newentry)).':'.$group,$chome);
 2386: }
 2387: 
 2388: # ------------------------------------------ Find current version of a resource
 2389: 
 2390: sub getversion {
 2391:     my $fname=&clutter(shift);
 2392:     unless ($fname=~/^\/res\//) { return -1; }
 2393:     return &currentversion(&filelocation('',$fname));
 2394: }
 2395: 
 2396: sub currentversion {
 2397:     my $fname=shift;
 2398:     my $author=$fname;
 2399:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 2400:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 2401:     my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2402:     if ($home eq 'no_host') { 
 2403:         return -1; 
 2404:     }
 2405:     my $answer=&reply("currentversion:$fname",$home);
 2406:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 2407: 	return -1;
 2408:     }
 2409:     return $answer;
 2410: }
 2411: 
 2412: #
 2413: # Return special version number of resource if set by override, empty otherwise
 2414: #
 2415: sub usedversion {
 2416:     my $fname=shift;
 2417:     unless ($fname) { $fname=$env{'request.uri'}; }
 2418:     my ($urlversion)=($fname=~/\.(\d+)\.\w+$/);
 2419:     if ($urlversion) { return $urlversion; }
 2420:     return '';
 2421: }
 2422: 
 2423: # ----------------------------- Subscribe to a resource, return URL if possible
 2424: 
 2425: sub subscribe {
 2426:     my $fname=shift;
 2427:     if ($fname=~/\/(aboutme|syllabus|bulletinboard|smppg)$/) { return ''; }
 2428:     $fname=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 2429:     my $author=$fname;
 2430:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 2431:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 2432:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2433:     if ($home eq 'no_host') {
 2434:         return 'not_found';
 2435:     }
 2436:     my $answer=reply("sub:$fname",$home);
 2437:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 2438: 	$answer.=' by '.$home;
 2439:     }
 2440:     return $answer;
 2441: }
 2442:     
 2443: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Replicate file
 2444: 
 2445: sub repcopy {
 2446:     my $filename=shift;
 2447:     $filename=~s/\/+/\//g;
 2448:     my $londocroot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 2449:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q$londocroot/adm/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
 2450:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q/home/httpd/lonUsers/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
 2451:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q$londocroot/userfiles/\E} or
 2452: 	$filename=~m{^/*(uploaded|editupload)/}) {
 2453: 	return &repcopy_userfile($filename);
 2454:     }
 2455:     $filename=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 2456:     my $transname="$filename.in.transfer";
 2457: # FIXME: this should flock
 2458:     if ((-e $filename) || (-e $transname)) { return 'ok'; }
 2459:     my $remoteurl=subscribe($filename);
 2460:     if ($remoteurl =~ /^con_lost by/) {
 2461: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 2462:            return 'unavailable';
 2463:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'not_found') {
 2464: 	   #&logthis("Subscribe returned not_found: $filename");
 2465: 	   return 'not_found';
 2466:     } elsif ($remoteurl =~ /^rejected by/) {
 2467: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 2468:            return 'forbidden';
 2469:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'directory') {
 2470:            return 'ok';
 2471:     } else {
 2472:         my $author=$filename;
 2473:         $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 2474:         my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 2475:         my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2476:         unless ($home eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 2477:            my @parts=split(/\//,$filename);
 2478:            my $path="/$parts[1]/$parts[2]/$parts[3]/$parts[4]";
 2479:            if ($path ne "$londocroot/res") {
 2480:                &logthis("Malconfiguration for replication: $filename");
 2481: 	       return 'bad_request';
 2482:            }
 2483:            my $count;
 2484:            for ($count=5;$count<$#parts;$count++) {
 2485:                $path.="/$parts[$count]";
 2486:                if ((-e $path)!=1) {
 2487: 		   mkdir($path,0777);
 2488:                }
 2489:            }
 2490:            my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2491:            my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 2492:            my $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 2493:            if ($response->is_error()) {
 2494: 	       unlink($transname);
 2495:                my $message=$response->status_line;
 2496:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:"
 2497:                        ." LWP get: $message: $filename</font>");
 2498:                return 'unavailable';
 2499:            } else {
 2500: 	       if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 2501:                   my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 2502:                   my $mresponse=$ua->request($mrequest,$filename.'.meta');
 2503:                   if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 2504: 		      unlink($filename.'.meta');
 2505:                       &logthis(
 2506:                      "<font color=\"yellow\">INFO: No metadata: $filename</font>");
 2507:                   }
 2508: 	       }
 2509:                rename($transname,$filename);
 2510:                return 'ok';
 2511:            }
 2512:        }
 2513:     }
 2514: }
 2515: 
 2516: # ------------------------------------------------ Get server side include body
 2517: sub ssi_body {
 2518:     my ($filelink,%form)=@_;
 2519:     if (! exists($form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'})) {
 2520:         $form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'}='true';
 2521:     }
 2522:     my $output='';
 2523:     my $response;
 2524:     if ($filelink=~/^https?\:/) {
 2525:        ($output,$response)=&externalssi($filelink);
 2526:     } else {
 2527:        $filelink .= $filelink=~/\?/ ? '&' : '?';
 2528:        $filelink .= 'inhibitmenu=yes';
 2529:        ($output,$response)=&ssi($filelink,%form);
 2530:     }
 2531:     $output=~s|//(\s*<!--)? BEGIN LON-CAPA Internal.+?// END LON-CAPA Internal\s*(-->)?\s||gs;
 2532:     $output=~s/^.*?\<body[^\>]*\>//si;
 2533:     $output=~s/\<\/body\s*\>.*?$//si;
 2534:     if (wantarray) {
 2535:         return ($output, $response);
 2536:     } else {
 2537:         return $output;
 2538:     }
 2539: }
 2540: 
 2541: # --------------------------------------------------------- Server Side Include
 2542: 
 2543: sub absolute_url {
 2544:     my ($host_name) = @_;
 2545:     my $protocol = ($ENV{'SERVER_PORT'} == 443?'https://':'http://');
 2546:     if ($host_name eq '') {
 2547: 	$host_name = $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 2548:     }
 2549:     return $protocol.$host_name;
 2550: }
 2551: 
 2552: #
 2553: #   Server side include.
 2554: # Parameters:
 2555: #  fn     Possibly encrypted resource name/id.
 2556: #  form   Hash that describes how the rendering should be done
 2557: #         and other things.
 2558: # Returns:
 2559: #   Scalar context: The content of the response.
 2560: #   Array context:  2 element list of the content and the full response object.
 2561: #     
 2562: sub ssi {
 2563: 
 2564:     my ($fn,%form)=@_;
 2565:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2566:     my $request;
 2567: 
 2568:     $form{'no_update_last_known'}=1;
 2569:     &Apache::lonenc::check_encrypt(\$fn);
 2570:     if (%form) {
 2571:       $request=new HTTP::Request('POST',&absolute_url().$fn);
 2572:       $request->content(join('&',map { &escape($_).'='.&escape($form{$_}) } keys(%form)));
 2573:     } else {
 2574:       $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',&absolute_url().$fn);
 2575:     }
 2576: 
 2577:     $request->header(Cookie => $ENV{'HTTP_COOKIE'});
 2578:     my $response= $ua->request($request);
 2579:     my $content = Encode::decode_utf8($response->content);
 2580:     if (wantarray) {
 2581: 	return ($content, $response);
 2582:     } else {
 2583: 	return $content;
 2584:     }
 2585: }
 2586: 
 2587: sub externalssi {
 2588:     my ($url)=@_;
 2589:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2590:     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
 2591:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 2592:     if (wantarray) {
 2593:         return ($response->content, $response);
 2594:     } else {
 2595:         return $response->content;
 2596:     }
 2597: }
 2598: 
 2599: # -------------------------------- Allow a /uploaded/ URI to be vouched for
 2600: 
 2601: sub allowuploaded {
 2602:     my ($srcurl,$url)=@_;
 2603:     $url=&clutter(&declutter($url));
 2604:     my $dir=$url;
 2605:     $dir=~s/\/[^\/]+$//;
 2606:     my %httpref=();
 2607:     my $httpurl=&hreflocation('',$url);
 2608:     $httpref{'httpref.'.$httpurl}=$srcurl;
 2609:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(\%httpref);
 2610: }
 2611: 
 2612: # --------- File operations in /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course
 2613: # input: action, courseID, current domain, intended
 2614: #        path to file, source of file, instruction to parse file for objects,
 2615: #        ref to hash for embedded objects,
 2616: #        ref to hash for codebase of java objects.
 2617: #        reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
 2618: #          from File::MMagic if $parser = parse.
 2619: #
 2620: # output: url to file (if action was uploaddoc), 
 2621: #         ok if successful, or diagnostic message otherwise (if action was propagate or copy)
 2622: #
 2623: # Allows directory structure to be used within lonUsers/../userfiles/ for a 
 2624: # course.
 2625: #
 2626: # action = propagate - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 2627: #          will be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles in
 2628: #          course's home server.
 2629: #
 2630: # action = copy - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file will
 2631: #          be copied from $source (current location) to 
 2632: #          /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 2633: #         and will then be copied to
 2634: #          /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file in
 2635: #         course's home server.
 2636: #
 2637: # action = uploaddoc - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 2638: #         will be retrived from $env{form.uploaddoc} (from DOCS interface) to
 2639: #         /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 2640: #         and will then be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file
 2641: #         in course's home server.
 2642: #
 2643: 
 2644: sub process_coursefile {
 2645:     my ($action,$docuname,$docudom,$file,$source,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 2646:         $mimetype)=@_;
 2647:     my $fetchresult;
 2648:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 2649:     if ($action eq 'propagate') {
 2650:         $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 2651: 			     $home);
 2652:     } else {
 2653:         my $fpath = '';
 2654:         my $fname = $file;
 2655:         ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 2656:         $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 2657:         my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 2658:         if ($action eq 'copy') {
 2659:             if ($source eq '') {
 2660:                 $fetchresult = 'no source file';
 2661:                 return $fetchresult;
 2662:             } else {
 2663:                 my $destination = $filepath.'/'.$fname;
 2664:                 rename($source,$destination);
 2665:                 $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 2666:                                  $home);
 2667:             }
 2668:         } elsif ($action eq 'uploaddoc') {
 2669:             open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 2670:             print $fh $env{'form.'.$source};
 2671:             close($fh);
 2672:             if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 2673:                 my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 2674:                 my $type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$fname);
 2675:                 if ($type eq 'text/html') {
 2676:                     my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$fname,$allfiles,$codebase);
 2677:                     unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 2678:                         &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.'/'.$fname.' for embedded media: '.$parse_result);
 2679:                     }
 2680:                 }
 2681:                 if (ref($mimetype)) {
 2682:                     $$mimetype = $type;
 2683:                 } 
 2684:             }
 2685:             $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 2686:                                  $home);
 2687:             if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 2688:                 return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 2689:             } else {
 2690:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 2691:                         ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 2692:                 return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2693:             }
 2694:         }
 2695:     }
 2696:     unless ( $fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 2697:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 2698:              ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 2699:     }
 2700:     return $fetchresult;
 2701: }
 2702: 
 2703: sub build_filepath {
 2704:     my ($fpath) = @_;
 2705:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 2706:     unless ($fpath eq '') {
 2707:         my @parts=split('/',$fpath);
 2708:         foreach my $part (@parts) {
 2709:             $filepath.= '/'.$part;
 2710:             if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 2711:                 mkdir($filepath,0777);
 2712:             }
 2713:         }
 2714:     }
 2715:     return $filepath;
 2716: }
 2717: 
 2718: sub store_edited_file {
 2719:     my ($primary_url,$content,$docudom,$docuname,$fetchresult) = @_;
 2720:     my $file = $primary_url;
 2721:     $file =~ s#^/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/##;
 2722:     my $fpath = '';
 2723:     my $fname = $file;
 2724:     ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 2725:     $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 2726:     my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 2727:     open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 2728:     print $fh $content;
 2729:     close($fh);
 2730:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 2731:     $$fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 2732: 			  $home);
 2733:     if ($$fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 2734:         return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 2735:     } else {
 2736:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 2737: 		 ' to host '.$home.': '.$$fetchresult);
 2738:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2739:     }
 2740: }
 2741: 
 2742: sub clean_filename {
 2743:     my ($fname,$args)=@_;
 2744: # Replace Windows backslashes by forward slashes
 2745:     $fname=~s/\\/\//g;
 2746:     if (!$args->{'keep_path'}) {
 2747:         # Get rid of everything but the actual filename
 2748: 	$fname=~s/^.*\/([^\/]+)$/$1/;
 2749:     }
 2750: # Replace spaces by underscores
 2751:     $fname=~s/\s+/\_/g;
 2752: # Replace all other weird characters by nothing
 2753:     $fname=~s{[^/\w\.\-]}{}g;
 2754: # Replace all .\d. sequences with _\d. so they no longer look like version
 2755: # numbers
 2756:     $fname=~s/\.(\d+)(?=\.)/_$1/g;
 2757:     return $fname;
 2758: }
 2759: # This Function checks if an Image's dimensions exceed either $resizewidth (width) 
 2760: # or $resizeheight (height) - both pixels. If so, the image is scaled to produce an 
 2761: # image with the same aspect ratio as the original, but with dimensions which do 
 2762: # not exceed $resizewidth and $resizeheight.
 2763:  
 2764: sub resizeImage {
 2765:     my ($img_path,$resizewidth,$resizeheight) = @_;
 2766:     my $ima = Image::Magick->new;
 2767:     my $resized;
 2768:     if (-e $img_path) {
 2769:         $ima->Read($img_path);
 2770:         if (($resizewidth =~ /^\d+$/) && ($resizeheight > 0)) {
 2771:             my $width = $ima->Get('width');
 2772:             my $height = $ima->Get('height');
 2773:             if ($width > $resizewidth) {
 2774: 	        my $factor = $width/$resizewidth;
 2775:                 my $newheight = $height/$factor;
 2776:                 $ima->Scale(width=>$resizewidth,height=>$newheight);
 2777:                 $resized = 1;
 2778:             }
 2779:         }
 2780:         if (($resizeheight =~ /^\d+$/) && ($resizeheight > 0)) {
 2781:             my $width = $ima->Get('width');
 2782:             my $height = $ima->Get('height');
 2783:             if ($height > $resizeheight) {
 2784:                 my $factor = $height/$resizeheight;
 2785:                 my $newwidth = $width/$factor;
 2786:                 $ima->Scale(width=>$newwidth,height=>$resizeheight);
 2787:                 $resized = 1;
 2788:             }
 2789:         }
 2790:         if ($resized) {
 2791:             $ima->Write($img_path);
 2792:         }
 2793:     }
 2794:     return;
 2795: }
 2796: 
 2797: # --------------- Take an uploaded file and put it into the userfiles directory
 2798: # input: $formname - the contents of the file are in $env{"form.$formname"}
 2799: #                    the desired filename is in $env{"form.$formname.filename"}
 2800: #        $context - possible values: coursedoc, existingfile, overwrite, 
 2801: #                                    canceloverwrite, or ''. 
 2802: #                   if 'coursedoc': upload to the current course
 2803: #                   if 'existingfile': write file to tmp/overwrites directory 
 2804: #                   if 'canceloverwrite': delete file written to tmp/overwrites directory
 2805: #                   $context is passed as argument to &finishuserfileupload
 2806: #        $subdir - directory in userfile to store the file into
 2807: #        $parser - instruction to parse file for objects ($parser = parse)    
 2808: #        $allfiles - reference to hash for embedded objects
 2809: #        $codebase - reference to hash for codebase of java objects
 2810: #        $desuname - username for permanent storage of uploaded file
 2811: #        $dsetudom - domain for permanaent storage of uploaded file
 2812: #        $thumbwidth - width (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image 
 2813: #        $thumbheight - height (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image
 2814: #        $resizewidth - width (pixels) to which to resize uploaded image
 2815: #        $resizeheight - height (pixels) to which to resize uploaded image
 2816: #        $mimetype - reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
 2817: #                    from File::MMagic.
 2818: # 
 2819: # output: url of file in userspace, or error: <message> 
 2820: #             or /adm/notfound.html if failure to upload occurse
 2821: 
 2822: sub userfileupload {
 2823:     my ($formname,$context,$subdir,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,$destuname,
 2824:         $destudom,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight,$resizewidth,$resizeheight,$mimetype)=@_;
 2825:     if (!defined($subdir)) { $subdir='unknown'; }
 2826:     my $fname=$env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'};
 2827:     $fname=&clean_filename($fname);
 2828:     # See if there is anything left
 2829:     unless ($fname) { return 'error: no uploaded file'; }
 2830:     # Files uploaded to help request form, or uploaded to "create course" page are handled differently
 2831:     if ((($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) ||
 2832:         (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) ||
 2833:          ($context eq 'existingfile') || ($context eq 'canceloverwrite')) {
 2834:         my $now = time;
 2835:         my $filepath;
 2836:         if (($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) {
 2837:              $filepath = 'tmp/helprequests/'.$now;
 2838:         } elsif (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) {
 2839:              $filepath = 'tmp/addcourse/'.$destudom.'/web/'.$env{'user.name'}.
 2840:                          '_'.$env{'user.domain'}.'/pending';
 2841:         } elsif (($context eq 'existingfile') || ($context eq 'canceloverwrite')) {
 2842:             my ($docuname,$docudom);
 2843:             if ($destudom) {
 2844:                 $docudom = $destudom;
 2845:             } else {
 2846:                 $docudom = $env{'user.domain'};
 2847:             }
 2848:             if ($destuname) {
 2849:                 $docuname = $destuname;
 2850:             } else {
 2851:                 $docuname = $env{'user.name'};
 2852:             }
 2853:             if (exists($env{'form.group'})) {
 2854:                 $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2855:                 $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2856:             }
 2857:             $filepath = 'tmp/overwrites/'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$subdir;
 2858:             if ($context eq 'canceloverwrite') {
 2859:                 my $tempfile =  $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/'.$filepath.'/'.$fname;
 2860:                 if (-e  $tempfile) {
 2861:                     my @info = stat($tempfile);
 2862:                     if ($info[9] eq $env{'form.timestamp'}) {
 2863:                         unlink($tempfile);
 2864:                     }
 2865:                 }
 2866:                 return;
 2867:             }
 2868:         }
 2869:         # Create the directory if not present
 2870:         my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath);
 2871:         my $fullpath = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 2872:         for (my $i=0;$i<@parts;$i++) {
 2873:             $fullpath .= '/'.$parts[$i];
 2874:             if ((-e $fullpath)!=1) {
 2875:                 mkdir($fullpath,0777);
 2876:             }
 2877:         }
 2878:         open(my $fh,'>'.$fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 2879:         print $fh $env{'form.'.$formname};
 2880:         close($fh);
 2881:         if ($context eq 'existingfile') {
 2882:             my @info = stat($fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 2883:             return ($fullpath.'/'.$fname,$info[9]);
 2884:         } else {
 2885:             return $fullpath.'/'.$fname;
 2886:         }
 2887:     }
 2888:     if ($subdir eq 'scantron') {
 2889:         $fname = 'scantron_orig_'.$fname;
 2890:     } else {
 2891:         $fname="$subdir/$fname";
 2892:     }
 2893:     if ($context eq 'coursedoc') {
 2894: 	my $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2895: 	my $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2896:         if ($env{'form.folder'} =~ m/^(default|supplemental)/) {
 2897:             return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,
 2898: 					 $formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,
 2899: 					 $codebase,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 2900:                                          $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 2901:         } else {
 2902:             $fname=$env{'form.folder'}.'/'.$fname;
 2903:             return &process_coursefile('uploaddoc',$docuname,$docudom,
 2904: 				       $fname,$formname,$parser,
 2905: 				       $allfiles,$codebase,$mimetype);
 2906:         }
 2907:     } elsif (defined($destuname)) {
 2908:         my $docuname=$destuname;
 2909:         my $docudom=$destudom;
 2910: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 2911: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 2912:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 2913:                                      $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 2914:     } else {
 2915:         my $docuname=$env{'user.name'};
 2916:         my $docudom=$env{'user.domain'};
 2917:         if (exists($env{'form.group'})) {
 2918:             $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2919:             $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2920:         }
 2921: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 2922: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 2923:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 2924:                                      $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 2925:     }
 2926: }
 2927: 
 2928: sub finishuserfileupload {
 2929:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 2930:         $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,$resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype) = @_;
 2931:     my $path=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/';
 2932:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 2933:   
 2934:     my ($fnamepath,$file,$fetchthumb);
 2935:     $file=$fname;
 2936:     if ($fname=~m|/|) {
 2937:         ($fnamepath,$file) = ($fname =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 2938: 	$path.=$fnamepath.'/';
 2939:     }
 2940:     my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath.'/userfiles/'.$path);
 2941:     my $count;
 2942:     for ($count=4;$count<=$#parts;$count++) {
 2943:         $filepath.="/$parts[$count]";
 2944:         if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 2945: 	    mkdir($filepath,0777);
 2946:         }
 2947:     }
 2948: 
 2949: # Save the file
 2950:     {
 2951: 	if (!open(FH,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$file)) {
 2952: 	    &logthis('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 2953: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 2954: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2955: 	}
 2956:         if ($context eq 'overwrite') {
 2957:             my $source =  LONCAPA::tempdir().'/overwrites/'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fname;
 2958:             my $target = $filepath.'/'.$file;
 2959:             if (-e $source) {
 2960:                 my @info = stat($source);
 2961:                 if ($info[9] eq $env{'form.timestamp'}) {   
 2962:                     unless (&File::Copy::move($source,$target)) {
 2963:                         &logthis('Failed to overwrite '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 2964:                         return "Moving from $source failed";
 2965:                     }
 2966:                 } else {
 2967:                     return "Temporary file: $source had unexpected date/time for last modification";
 2968:                 }
 2969:             } else {
 2970:                 return "Temporary file: $source missing";
 2971:             }
 2972:         } elsif (!print FH ($env{'form.'.$formname})) {
 2973: 	    &logthis('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 2974: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 2975: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2976: 	}
 2977: 	close(FH);
 2978:         if ($resizewidth && $resizeheight) {
 2979:             my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 2980:             my $mime_type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$file);
 2981:             if ($mime_type =~ m{^image/}) {
 2982: 	        &resizeImage($filepath.'/'.$file,$resizewidth,$resizeheight);
 2983:             }  
 2984: 	}
 2985:     }
 2986:     if (($context eq 'coursedoc') || ($parser eq 'parse')) {
 2987:         if (ref($mimetype)) {
 2988:             if ($$mimetype eq '') {
 2989:                 my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 2990:                 my $type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$file);
 2991:                 $$mimetype = $type;
 2992:             }
 2993:         }
 2994:     }
 2995:     if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 2996:         if ((ref($mimetype)) && ($$mimetype eq 'text/html')) {
 2997:             my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$file,
 2998:                                                        $allfiles,$codebase);
 2999:             unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 3000:                 &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.$file.
 3001: 	   	         ' for embedded media: '.$parse_result); 
 3002:             }
 3003:         }
 3004:     }
 3005:     if (($thumbwidth =~ /^\d+$/) && ($thumbheight =~ /^\d+$/)) {
 3006:         my $input = $filepath.'/'.$file;
 3007:         my $output = $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file;
 3008:         my $thumbsize = $thumbwidth.'x'.$thumbheight;
 3009:         system("convert -sample $thumbsize $input $output");
 3010:         if (-e $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file) {
 3011:             $fetchthumb  = 1; 
 3012:         }
 3013:     }
 3014:  
 3015: # Notify homeserver to grep it
 3016: #
 3017:     my $docuhome=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);	
 3018:     my $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.$file,$docuhome);
 3019:     if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 3020:         if ($fetchthumb) {
 3021:             my $thumbresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.'tn-'.$file,$docuhome);
 3022:             if ($thumbresult ne 'ok') {
 3023:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.'tn-'.$file.' to host '.
 3024:                          $docuhome.': '.$thumbresult);
 3025:             }
 3026:         }
 3027: #
 3028: # Return the URL to it
 3029:         return '/uploaded/'.$path.$file;
 3030:     } else {
 3031:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.$file.' to host '.$docuhome.
 3032: 		 ': '.$fetchresult);
 3033:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3034:     }
 3035: }
 3036: 
 3037: sub extract_embedded_items {
 3038:     my ($fullpath,$allfiles,$codebase,$content) = @_;
 3039:     my @state = ();
 3040:     my (%lastids,%related,%shockwave,%flashvars);
 3041:     my %javafiles = (
 3042:                       codebase => '',
 3043:                       code => '',
 3044:                       archive => ''
 3045:                     );
 3046:     my %mediafiles = (
 3047:                       src => '',
 3048:                       movie => '',
 3049:                      );
 3050:     my $p;
 3051:     if ($content) {
 3052:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($content);
 3053:     } else {
 3054:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($fullpath);
 3055:     }
 3056:     while (my $t=$p->get_token()) {
 3057: 	if ($t->[0] eq 'S') {
 3058: 	    my ($tagname, $attr) = ($t->[1],$t->[2]);
 3059: 	    push(@state, $tagname);
 3060:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'allow') {
 3061:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 3062:             }
 3063: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'img') {
 3064: 		&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 3065: 	    }
 3066: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'a') {
 3067: 		&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 3068: 	    }
 3069:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'script') {
 3070:                 my $src;
 3071:                 if ($attr->{'archive'} =~ /\.jar$/i) {
 3072:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'archive'},'archive');
 3073:                 } else {
 3074:                     if ($attr->{'src'} ne '') {
 3075:                         $src = $attr->{'src'};
 3076:                         &add_filetype($allfiles,$src,'src');
 3077:                     }
 3078:                 }
 3079:                 my $text = $p->get_trimmed_text();
 3080:                 if ($text =~ /\Qswfobject.registerObject(\E([^\)]+)\)/) {
 3081:                     my @swfargs = split(/,/,$1);
 3082:                     foreach my $item (@swfargs) {
 3083:                         $item =~ s/["']//g;
 3084:                         $item =~ s/^\s+//;
 3085:                         $item =~ s/\s+$//;
 3086:                     }
 3087:                     if (($swfargs[0] ne'') && ($swfargs[2] ne '')) {
 3088:                         if (ref($related{$swfargs[0]}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3089:                             push(@{$related{$swfargs[0]}},$swfargs[2]);
 3090:                         } else {
 3091:                             $related{$swfargs[0]} = [$swfargs[2]];
 3092:                         }
 3093:                     }
 3094:                 }
 3095:             }
 3096:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'link') {
 3097:                 if (lc($attr->{'rel'}) eq 'stylesheet') { 
 3098:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 3099:                 }
 3100:             }
 3101: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 3102: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 3103: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 3104: 		    $javafiles{$item} = '';
 3105: 		}
 3106:                 if ((lc($tagname) eq 'object') && (lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 3107:                     $lastids{lc($tagname)} = $attr->{'id'};
 3108:                 }
 3109: 	    }
 3110: 	    if (lc($state[-2]) eq 'object' && lc($tagname) eq 'param') {
 3111: 		my $name = lc($attr->{'name'});
 3112: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 3113: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 3114: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{'value'};
 3115: 			last;
 3116: 		    }
 3117: 		}
 3118:                 my $pathfrom;
 3119: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 3120: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 3121:                         $pathfrom = $attr->{'value'};
 3122:                         $shockwave{$lastids{lc($state[-2])}} = $pathfrom;
 3123: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$pathfrom,$name);
 3124: 			last;
 3125: 		    }
 3126: 		}
 3127:                 if ($name eq 'flashvars') {
 3128:                     $flashvars{$lastids{lc($state[-2])}} = $attr->{'value'};
 3129:                 }
 3130:                 if ($pathfrom ne '') {
 3131:                     &embedded_dependency($allfiles,\%related,$lastids{lc($state[-2])},
 3132:                                          $pathfrom);
 3133:                 }
 3134: 	    }
 3135: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed' || lc($tagname) eq 'applet') {
 3136: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 3137: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 3138: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{$item};
 3139: 			last;
 3140: 		    }
 3141: 		}
 3142: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 3143: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 3144: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{$item},$item);
 3145: 			last;
 3146: 		    }
 3147: 		}
 3148:                 if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed') {
 3149:                     if (($attr->{'name'} ne '') && ($attr->{'src'} ne '')) {
 3150:                         &embedded_dependency($allfiles,\%related,$attr->{'name'},
 3151:                                              $attr->{'src'});
 3152:                     }
 3153:                 }
 3154: 	    }
 3155:             if ($t->[4] =~ m{/>$}) {
 3156:                 pop(@state);  
 3157:             }
 3158: 	} elsif ($t->[0] eq 'E') {
 3159: 	    my ($tagname) = ($t->[1]);
 3160: 	    if ($javafiles{'codebase'} ne '') {
 3161: 		$javafiles{'codebase'} .= '/';
 3162: 	    }  
 3163: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'applet' ||
 3164: 		lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 3165: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')
 3166: 		) {
 3167: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 3168: 		    if ($item ne 'codebase' && $javafiles{$item} ne '') {
 3169: 			my $file=$javafiles{'codebase'}.$javafiles{$item};
 3170: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$file,$item);
 3171: 		    }
 3172: 		}
 3173: 	    } 
 3174: 	    pop @state;
 3175: 	}
 3176:     }
 3177:     foreach my $id (sort(keys(%flashvars))) {
 3178:         if ($shockwave{$id} ne '') {
 3179:             my @pairs = split(/\&/,$flashvars{$id});
 3180:             foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3181:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$pair);
 3182:                 if ($key eq 'thumb') {
 3183:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$value,$key);
 3184:                 } elsif ($key eq 'content') {
 3185:                     my ($path) = ($shockwave{$id} =~ m{^(.+/)[^/]+$});
 3186:                     my ($ext) = ($value =~ /\.([^.]+)$/);
 3187:                     if ($ext ne '') {
 3188:                         &add_filetype($allfiles,$path.$value,$ext);
 3189:                     }
 3190:                 }
 3191:             }
 3192:         }
 3193:     }
 3194:     return 'ok';
 3195: }
 3196: 
 3197: sub add_filetype {
 3198:     my ($allfiles,$file,$type)=@_;
 3199:     if (exists($allfiles->{$file})) {
 3200: 	unless (grep/^\Q$type\E$/, @{$allfiles->{$file}}) {
 3201: 	    push(@{$allfiles->{$file}}, &escape($type));
 3202: 	}
 3203:     } else {
 3204: 	@{$allfiles->{$file}} = (&escape($type));
 3205:     }
 3206: }
 3207: 
 3208: sub embedded_dependency {
 3209:     my ($allfiles,$related,$identifier,$pathfrom) = @_;
 3210:     if ((ref($allfiles) eq 'HASH') && (ref($related) eq 'HASH')) {
 3211:         if (($identifier ne '') &&
 3212:             (ref($related->{$identifier}) eq 'ARRAY') &&
 3213:             ($pathfrom ne '')) {
 3214:             my ($path) = ($pathfrom =~ m{^(.+/)[^/]+$});
 3215:             foreach my $dep (@{$related->{$identifier}}) {
 3216:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$path.$dep,'object');
 3217:             }
 3218:         }
 3219:     }
 3220:     return;
 3221: }
 3222: 
 3223: sub removeuploadedurl {
 3224:     my ($url)=@_;	
 3225:     my (undef,undef,$udom,$uname,$fname)=split('/',$url,5);    
 3226:     return &removeuserfile($uname,$udom,$fname);
 3227: }
 3228: 
 3229: sub removeuserfile {
 3230:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$fname)=@_;
 3231:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);    
 3232:     my $result = &reply("removeuserfile:$docudom/$docuname/$fname",$home);
 3233:     if ($result eq 'ok') {	
 3234:         if (($fname !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($fname))) {
 3235:             my $metafile = $fname.'.meta';
 3236:             my $metaresult = &removeuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$metafile); 
 3237: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$fname";
 3238:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];	   
 3239:             my $sqlresult = 
 3240:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 3241:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 3242:                                         'delete');
 3243:         }
 3244:     }
 3245:     return $result;
 3246: }
 3247: 
 3248: sub mkdiruserfile {
 3249:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$dir)=@_;
 3250:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 3251:     return &reply("mkdiruserfile:".&escape("$docudom/$docuname/$dir"),$home);
 3252: }
 3253: 
 3254: sub renameuserfile {
 3255:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$old,$new)=@_;
 3256:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 3257:     my $result = &reply("renameuserfile:$docudom:$docuname:".
 3258:                         &escape("$old").':'.&escape("$new"),$home);
 3259:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 3260:         if (($old !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($old))) {
 3261:             my $oldmeta = $old.'.meta';
 3262:             my $newmeta = $new.'.meta';
 3263:             my $metaresult = 
 3264:                 &renameuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$oldmeta,$newmeta);
 3265: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$old";
 3266:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];
 3267:             my $sqlresult = 
 3268:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 3269:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 3270:                                         'delete');
 3271:         }
 3272:     }
 3273:     return $result;
 3274: }
 3275: 
 3276: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Log
 3277: 
 3278: sub log {
 3279:     my ($dom,$nam,$hom,$what)=@_;
 3280:     return critical("log:$dom:$nam:$what",$hom);
 3281: }
 3282: 
 3283: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Course Log
 3284: #
 3285: # This routine flushes several buffers of non-mission-critical nature
 3286: #
 3287: 
 3288: sub flushcourselogs {
 3289:     &logthis('Flushing log buffers');
 3290: #
 3291: # course logs
 3292: # This is a log of all transactions in a course, which can be used
 3293: # for data mining purposes
 3294: #
 3295: # It also collects the courseid database, which lists last transaction
 3296: # times and course titles for all courseids
 3297: #
 3298:     my %courseidbuffer=();
 3299:     foreach my $crsid (keys(%courselogs)) {
 3300:         if (&reply('log:'.$coursedombuf{$crsid}.':'.$coursenumbuf{$crsid}.':'.
 3301: 		          &escape($courselogs{$crsid}),
 3302: 		          $coursehombuf{$crsid}) eq 'ok') {
 3303: 	    delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 3304:         } else {
 3305:             &logthis('Failed to flush log buffer for '.$crsid);
 3306:             if (length($courselogs{$crsid})>40000) {
 3307:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: Buffer for ".$crsid.
 3308:                         " exceeded maximum size, deleting.</font>");
 3309:                delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 3310:             }
 3311:         }
 3312:         $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}{$crsid} = {
 3313:             'description' => $coursedescrbuf{$crsid},
 3314:             'inst_code'    => $courseinstcodebuf{$crsid},
 3315:             'type'        => $coursetypebuf{$crsid},
 3316:             'owner'       => $courseownerbuf{$crsid},
 3317:         };
 3318:     }
 3319: #
 3320: # Write course id database (reverse lookup) to homeserver of courses 
 3321: # Is used in pickcourse
 3322: #
 3323:     foreach my $crs_home (keys(%courseidbuffer)) {
 3324:         my $response = &courseidput(&host_domain($crs_home),
 3325:                                     $courseidbuffer{$crs_home},
 3326:                                     $crs_home,'timeonly');
 3327:     }
 3328: #
 3329: # File accesses
 3330: # Writes to the dynamic metadata of resources to get hit counts, etc.
 3331: #
 3332:     foreach my $entry (keys(%accesshash)) {
 3333:         if ($entry =~ /___count$/) {
 3334:             my ($dom,$name);
 3335:             ($dom,$name,undef)=
 3336: 		($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___count$});
 3337:             if (! defined($dom) || $dom eq '' || 
 3338:                 ! defined($name) || $name eq '') {
 3339:                 my $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 3340:                 $dom  = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 3341:                 $name = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.num'};
 3342:             }
 3343:             my $value = $accesshash{$entry};
 3344:             my (undef,$url,undef) = ($entry =~ /^(.*)___(.*)___count$/);
 3345:             my %temphash=($url => $value);
 3346:             my $result = &inc('nohist_accesscount',\%temphash,$dom,$name);
 3347:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 3348:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 3349:             }
 3350:         } else {
 3351:             my ($dom,$name) = ($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___(\w+)$});
 3352:             if (($dom eq 'uploaded') || ($dom eq 'adm')) { next; }
 3353:             my %temphash=($entry => $accesshash{$entry});
 3354:             if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 3355:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 3356:             }
 3357:         }
 3358:     }
 3359: #
 3360: # Roles
 3361: # Reverse lookup of user roles for course faculty/staff and co-authorship
 3362: #
 3363:     foreach my $entry (keys(%userrolehash)) {
 3364:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=
 3365: 	    split(/\:/,$entry);
 3366:         if (&Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_userroles',
 3367:              { $role.':'.$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$rsec => $userrolehash{$entry} },
 3368:                 $rudom,$runame) eq 'ok') {
 3369: 	    delete $userrolehash{$entry};
 3370:         }
 3371:     }
 3372: #
 3373: # Reverse lookup of domain roles (dc, ad, li, sc, au)
 3374: #
 3375:     my %domrolebuffer = ();
 3376:     foreach my $entry (keys(%domainrolehash)) {
 3377:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=split(/:/,$entry);
 3378:         if ($domrolebuffer{$rudom}) {
 3379:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.='&'.&escape($entry).
 3380:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 3381:         } else {
 3382:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.=&escape($entry).
 3383:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 3384:         }
 3385:         delete $domainrolehash{$entry};
 3386:     }
 3387:     foreach my $dom (keys(%domrolebuffer)) {
 3388: 	my %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 3389: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 3390: 	    unless (&reply('domroleput:'.$dom.':'.
 3391: 			   $domrolebuffer{$dom},$tryserver) eq 'ok') {
 3392: 		&logthis('Put of domain roles failed for '.$dom.' and  '.$tryserver);
 3393: 	    }
 3394:         }
 3395:     }
 3396:     $dumpcount++;
 3397: }
 3398: 
 3399: sub courselog {
 3400:     my $what=shift;
 3401:     $what=time.':'.$what;
 3402:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 3403:     $coursedombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3404:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3405:     $coursenumbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3406:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3407:     $coursehombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3408:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 3409:     $coursedescrbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3410:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 3411:     $courseinstcodebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3412:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.coursecode'};
 3413:     $courseownerbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3414:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.courseowner'};
 3415:     $coursetypebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3416:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.type'};
 3417:     if (defined $courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 3418: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.='&'.$what;
 3419:     } else {
 3420: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.=$what;
 3421:     }
 3422:     if (length($courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}})>4048) {
 3423: 	&flushcourselogs();
 3424:     }
 3425: }
 3426: 
 3427: sub courseacclog {
 3428:     my $fnsymb=shift;
 3429:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 3430:     my $what=$fnsymb.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 3431:     if ($fnsymb=~/$LONCAPA::assess_re/) {
 3432:         $what.=':POST';
 3433:         # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 3434: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 3435:             if ($key=~/^form\.(.*)/) {
 3436:                 my $formitem = $1;
 3437:                 if ($formitem =~ /^HWFILE(?:SIZE|TOOBIG)/) {
 3438:                     $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 3439:                 } elsif ($formitem !~ /^HWFILE(?:[^.]+)$/) {
 3440:                     $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 3441:                 }
 3442:             }
 3443:         }
 3444:     } elsif ($fnsymb =~ m:^/adm/searchcat:) {
 3445:         # FIXME: We should not be depending on a form parameter that someone
 3446:         # editing lonsearchcat.pm might change in the future.
 3447:         if ($env{'form.phase'} eq 'course_search') {
 3448:             $what.= ':POST';
 3449:             # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 3450:             foreach my $element ('courseexp','crsfulltext','crsrelated',
 3451:                                  'crsdiscuss') {
 3452:                 $what.=':'.$element.'='.$env{'form.'.$element};
 3453:             }
 3454:         }
 3455:     }
 3456:     &courselog($what);
 3457: }
 3458: 
 3459: sub countacc {
 3460:     my $url=&declutter(shift);
 3461:     return if (! defined($url) || $url eq '');
 3462:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 3463: #
 3464: # Mark that this url was used in this course
 3465: #
 3466:     $accesshash{$env{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$url.'___course'}=1;
 3467: #
 3468: # Increase the access count for this resource in this child process
 3469: #
 3470:     my $key=$$.$processmarker.'_'.$dumpcount.'___'.$url.'___count';
 3471:     $accesshash{$key}++;
 3472: }
 3473: 
 3474: sub linklog {
 3475:     my ($from,$to)=@_;
 3476:     $from=&declutter($from);
 3477:     $to=&declutter($to);
 3478:     $accesshash{$from.'___'.$to.'___comefrom'}=1;
 3479:     $accesshash{$to.'___'.$from.'___goto'}=1;
 3480: }
 3481: 
 3482: sub statslog {
 3483:     my ($symb,$part,$users,$av_attempts,$degdiff)=@_;
 3484:     if ($users<2) { return; }
 3485:     my %dynstore=&LONCAPA::lonmetadata::dynamic_metadata_storage({
 3486:             'course'       => $env{'request.course.id'},
 3487:             'sections'     => '"all"',
 3488:             'num_students' => $users,
 3489:             'part'         => $part,
 3490:             'symb'         => $symb,
 3491:             'mean_tries'   => $av_attempts,
 3492:             'deg_of_diff'  => $degdiff});
 3493:     foreach my $key (keys(%dynstore)) {
 3494:         $accesshash{$key}=$dynstore{$key};
 3495:     }
 3496: }
 3497:   
 3498: sub userrolelog {
 3499:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend)=@_;
 3500:     if ( $trole =~ /^(ca|aa|in|cc|ep|cr|ta|co)/ ) {
 3501:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 3502:        $userrolehash
 3503:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 3504:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 3505:     }
 3506:     if ($env{'request.role'} =~ /dc\./ && $trole =~ /^(au|in|cc|ep|cr|ta|co)/) {
 3507:        $userrolehash
 3508:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}.':'}
 3509:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 3510:     }
 3511:     if ($trole =~ /^(dc|ad|li|au|dg|sc)/ ) {
 3512:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 3513:        $domainrolehash
 3514:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 3515:                     = $tend.':'.$tstart;
 3516:     }
 3517: }
 3518: 
 3519: sub courserolelog {
 3520:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 3521:     if (($trole eq 'cc') || ($trole eq 'in') ||
 3522:         ($trole eq 'ep') || ($trole eq 'ad') ||
 3523:         ($trole eq 'ta') || ($trole eq 'st') ||
 3524:         ($trole=~/^cr/) || ($trole eq 'gr') ||
 3525:         ($trole eq 'co')) {
 3526:         if ($area =~ m-^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)-) {
 3527:             my $cdom = $1;
 3528:             my $cnum = $2;
 3529:             my $sec = $3;
 3530:             my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 3531:             my %storehash = (
 3532:                                role    => $trole,
 3533:                                start   => $tstart,
 3534:                                end     => $tend,
 3535:                                selfenroll => $selfenroll,
 3536:                                context    => $context,
 3537:                             );
 3538:             if ($trole eq 'gr') {
 3539:                 $namespace = 'groupslog';
 3540:                 $storehash{'group'} = $sec;
 3541:             } else {
 3542:                 $storehash{'section'} = $sec;
 3543:             }
 3544:             &instructor_log($namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,$domain,$cnum,$cdom);
 3545:             if (($trole ne 'st') || ($sec ne '')) {
 3546:                 &devalidate_cache_new('getcourseroles',$cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 3547:             }
 3548:         }
 3549:     }
 3550:     return;
 3551: }
 3552: 
 3553: sub get_course_adv_roles {
 3554:     my ($cid,$codes) = @_;
 3555:     $cid=$env{'request.course.id'} unless (defined($cid));
 3556:     my %coursehash=&coursedescription($cid);
 3557:     my $crstype = &Apache::loncommon::course_type($cid);
 3558:     my %nothide=();
 3559:     foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 3560:         if ($user !~ /:/) {
 3561: 	    $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))}=1;
 3562:         } else {
 3563:             $nothide{$user}=1;
 3564:         }
 3565:     }
 3566:     my %returnhash=();
 3567:     my %dumphash=
 3568:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$coursehash{'domain'},$coursehash{'num'});
 3569:     my $now=time;
 3570:     my %privileged;
 3571:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 3572: 	my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 3573:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 3574:         if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) { next; }
 3575:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) { next; }
 3576:         my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$entry);
 3577: 	if ($username eq '' || $domain eq '') { next; }
 3578:         unless (ref($privileged{$domain}) eq 'HASH') {
 3579:             my %dompersonnel =
 3580:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_roles($domain,['dc'],$now,$now);
 3581:             $privileged{$domain} = {};
 3582:             foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 3583:                 if (ref($dompersonnel{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 3584:                     foreach my $user (keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}})) {
 3585:                         my ($trole,$uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 3586:                         $privileged{$udom}{$uname} = 1;
 3587:                     }
 3588:                 }
 3589:             }
 3590:         }
 3591:         if ((exists($privileged{$domain}{$username})) && 
 3592:             (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain})) { next; }
 3593: 	if ($role eq 'cr') { next; }
 3594:         if ($codes) {
 3595:             if ($section) { $role .= ':'.$section; }
 3596:             if ($returnhash{$role}) {
 3597:                 $returnhash{$role}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 3598:             } else {
 3599:                 $returnhash{$role}=$username.':'.$domain;
 3600:             }
 3601:         } else {
 3602:             my $key=&plaintext($role,$crstype);
 3603:             if ($section) { $key.=' ('.&Apache::lonlocal::mt('Section [_1]',$section).')'; }
 3604:             if ($returnhash{$key}) {
 3605: 	        $returnhash{$key}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 3606:             } else {
 3607:                 $returnhash{$key}=$username.':'.$domain;
 3608:             }
 3609:         }
 3610:     }
 3611:     return %returnhash;
 3612: }
 3613: 
 3614: sub get_my_roles {
 3615:     my ($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec,$hidepriv)=@_;
 3616:     unless (defined($uname)) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3617:     unless (defined($udom)) { $udom=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3618:     my (%dumphash,%nothide);
 3619:     if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 3620:         %dumphash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname);
 3621:     } else {
 3622:         %dumphash=
 3623:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$udom,$uname);
 3624:         if ($hidepriv) {
 3625:             my %coursehash=&coursedescription($udom.'_'.$uname);
 3626:             foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 3627:                 if ($user !~ /:/) {
 3628:                     $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))} = 1;
 3629:                 } else {
 3630:                     $nothide{$user} = 1;
 3631:                 }
 3632:             }
 3633:         }
 3634:     }
 3635:     my %returnhash=();
 3636:     my $now=time;
 3637:     my %privileged;
 3638:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 3639:         my ($role,$tend,$tstart);
 3640:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 3641:             next if ($entry =~ /^rolesdef/);
 3642: 	    ($role,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$dumphash{$entry});
 3643:         } else {
 3644:             ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 3645:         }
 3646:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 3647:         my $status = 'active';
 3648:         if (($tend) && ($tend<=$now)) {
 3649:             $status = 'previous';
 3650:         } 
 3651:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) {
 3652:             $status = 'future';
 3653:         }
 3654:         if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3655:             if (!grep(/^\Q$status\E$/,@{$types})) {
 3656:                 next;
 3657:             } 
 3658:         } else {
 3659:             if ($status ne 'active') {
 3660:                 next;
 3661:             }
 3662:         }
 3663:         my ($rolecode,$username,$domain,$section,$area);
 3664:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 3665:             ($area,$rolecode) = split(/_/,$entry);
 3666:             (undef,$domain,$username,$section) = split(/\//,$area);
 3667:         } else {
 3668:             ($role,$username,$domain,$section) = split(/\:/,$entry);
 3669:         }
 3670:         if (ref($roledoms) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3671:             if (!grep(/^\Q$domain\E$/,@{$roledoms})) {
 3672:                 next;
 3673:             }
 3674:         }
 3675:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3676:             if (!grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
 3677:                 if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 3678:                     if (!grep(/^cr$/,@{$roles})) {
 3679:                         next;
 3680:                     }
 3681:                 } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 3682:                     if (!grep(/^gr$/,@{$roles})) {
 3683:                         next;
 3684:                     }
 3685:                 } else {
 3686:                     next;
 3687:                 }
 3688:             }
 3689:         }
 3690:         if ($hidepriv) {
 3691:             if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 3692:                 if ((&privileged($username,$domain)) &&
 3693:                     (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain})) {
 3694:                     next;
 3695:                 }
 3696:             } else {
 3697:                 unless (ref($privileged{$domain}) eq 'HASH') {
 3698:                     my %dompersonnel =
 3699:                         &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_roles($domain,['dc'],$now,$now);
 3700:                     $privileged{$domain} = {};
 3701:                     if (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 3702:                         foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 3703:                             if (ref($dompersonnel{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 3704:                                 foreach my $user (keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}})) {
 3705:                                     my ($trole,$uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 3706:                                     $privileged{$udom}{$uname} = $trole;
 3707:                                 }
 3708:                             }
 3709:                         }
 3710:                     }
 3711:                 }
 3712:                 if (exists($privileged{$domain}{$username})) {
 3713:                     if (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain}) {
 3714:                         next;
 3715:                     }
 3716:                 }
 3717:             }
 3718:         }
 3719:         if ($withsec) {
 3720:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role.':'.$section} =
 3721:                 $tstart.':'.$tend;
 3722:         } else {
 3723:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role}=$tstart.':'.$tend;
 3724:         }
 3725:     }
 3726:     return %returnhash;
 3727: }
 3728: 
 3729: # ----------------------------------------------------- Frontpage Announcements
 3730: #
 3731: #
 3732: 
 3733: sub postannounce {
 3734:     my ($server,$text)=@_;
 3735:     unless (&allowed('psa',&host_domain($server))) { return 'refused'; }
 3736:     unless ($text=~/\w/) { $text=''; }
 3737:     return &reply('setannounce:'.&escape($text),$server);
 3738: }
 3739: 
 3740: sub getannounce {
 3741: 
 3742:     if (open(my $fh,$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/announcement.txt')) {
 3743: 	my $announcement='';
 3744: 	while (my $line = <$fh>) { $announcement .= $line; }
 3745: 	close($fh);
 3746: 	if ($announcement=~/\w/) { 
 3747: 	    return 
 3748:    '<table bgcolor="#FF5555" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="3">'.
 3749:    '<tr><td bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><tt>'.$announcement.'</tt></td></tr></table>'; 
 3750: 	} else {
 3751: 	    return '';
 3752: 	}
 3753:     } else {
 3754: 	return '';
 3755:     }
 3756: }
 3757: 
 3758: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course ID routines
 3759: # Deal with domain's nohist_courseid.db files
 3760: #
 3761: 
 3762: sub courseidput {
 3763:     my ($domain,$storehash,$coursehome,$caller) = @_;
 3764:     return unless (ref($storehash) eq 'HASH');
 3765:     my $outcome;
 3766:     if ($caller eq 'timeonly') {
 3767:         my $cids = '';
 3768:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3769:             $cids.=&escape($item).'&';
 3770:         }
 3771:         $cids=~s/\&$//;
 3772:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$cids,
 3773:                           $coursehome);       
 3774:     } else {
 3775:         my $items = '';
 3776:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3777:             $items.= &escape($item).'='.
 3778:                      &freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 3779:         }
 3780:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 3781:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$items,
 3782:                           $coursehome);
 3783:     }
 3784:     if ($outcome eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 3785:         my $what;
 3786:         foreach my $cid (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3787:             $what .= &escape($cid).'=';
 3788:             foreach my $item ('description','inst_code','owner','type') {
 3789:                 $what .= &escape($storehash->{$cid}{$item}).':';
 3790:             }
 3791:             $what =~ s/\:$/&/;
 3792:         }
 3793:         $what =~ s/\&$//;  
 3794:         return &reply('courseidput:'.$domain.':'.$what,$coursehome);
 3795:     } else {
 3796:         return $outcome;
 3797:     }
 3798: }
 3799: 
 3800: sub courseiddump {
 3801:     my ($domfilter,$descfilter,$sincefilter,$instcodefilter,$ownerfilter,
 3802:         $coursefilter,$hostidflag,$hostidref,$typefilter,$regexp_ok,
 3803:         $selfenrollonly,$catfilter,$showhidden,$caller,$cloner,$cc_clone,
 3804:         $cloneonly,$createdbefore,$createdafter,$creationcontext,$domcloner)=@_;
 3805:     my $as_hash = 1;
 3806:     my %returnhash;
 3807:     if (!$domfilter) { $domfilter=''; }
 3808:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 3809:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 3810:         if ( (  $hostidflag == 1 
 3811: 	        && grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@{$hostidref}) ) 
 3812: 	     || (!defined($hostidflag)) ) {
 3813: 
 3814: 	    if (($domfilter eq '') ||
 3815: 		(&host_domain($tryserver) eq $domfilter)) {
 3816:                 my $rep = 
 3817:                   &reply('courseiddump:'.&host_domain($tryserver).':'.
 3818:                          $sincefilter.':'.&escape($descfilter).':'.
 3819:                          &escape($instcodefilter).':'.&escape($ownerfilter).
 3820:                          ':'.&escape($coursefilter).':'.&escape($typefilter).
 3821:                          ':'.&escape($regexp_ok).':'.$as_hash.':'.
 3822:                          &escape($selfenrollonly).':'.&escape($catfilter).':'.
 3823:                          $showhidden.':'.$caller.':'.&escape($cloner).':'.
 3824:                          &escape($cc_clone).':'.$cloneonly.':'.
 3825:                          &escape($createdbefore).':'.&escape($createdafter).':'.
 3826:                          &escape($creationcontext).':'.$domcloner,
 3827:                          $tryserver);
 3828:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 3829:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 3830:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$item,2);
 3831:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 3832:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 3833:                     my $result = &thaw_unescape($value);
 3834:                     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 3835:                         $returnhash{$key}=$result;
 3836:                     } else {
 3837:                         my @responses = split(/:/,$value);
 3838:                         my @items = ('description','inst_code','owner','type');
 3839:                         for (my $i=0; $i<@responses; $i++) {
 3840:                             $returnhash{$key}{$items[$i]} = &unescape($responses[$i]);
 3841:                         }
 3842:                     }
 3843:                 }
 3844:             }
 3845:         }
 3846:     }
 3847:     return %returnhash;
 3848: }
 3849: 
 3850: sub courselastaccess {
 3851:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$hostidref) = @_;
 3852:     my %returnhash;
 3853:     if ($cdom && $cnum) {
 3854:         my $chome = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 3855:         if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 3856:             my $rep = &reply('courselastaccess:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum,$chome);
 3857:             &extract_lastaccess(\%returnhash,$rep);
 3858:         }
 3859:     } else {
 3860:         if (!$cdom) { $cdom=''; }
 3861:         my %libserv = &all_library();
 3862:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 3863:             if (ref($hostidref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3864:                 next unless (grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@{$hostidref}));
 3865:             } 
 3866:             if (($cdom eq '') || (&host_domain($tryserver) eq $cdom)) {
 3867:                 my $rep = &reply('courselastaccess:'.&host_domain($tryserver).':',$tryserver);
 3868:                 &extract_lastaccess(\%returnhash,$rep);
 3869:             }
 3870:         }
 3871:     }
 3872:     return %returnhash;
 3873: }
 3874: 
 3875: sub extract_lastaccess {
 3876:     my ($returnhash,$rep) = @_;
 3877:     if (ref($returnhash) eq 'HASH') {
 3878:         unless ($rep eq 'unknown_command' || $rep eq 'no_such_host' || 
 3879:                 $rep eq 'con_lost' || $rep eq 'rejected' || $rep eq 'refused' ||
 3880:                  $rep eq '') {
 3881:             my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 3882:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 3883:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$item,2);
 3884:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 3885:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 3886:                 $returnhash->{$key} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 3887:             }
 3888:         }
 3889:     }
 3890:     return;
 3891: }
 3892: 
 3893: # ---------------------------------------------------------- DC e-mail
 3894: 
 3895: sub dcmailput {
 3896:     my ($domain,$msgid,$message,$server)=@_;
 3897:     my $status = &Apache::lonnet::critical(
 3898:        'dcmailput:'.$domain.':'.&escape($msgid).'='.
 3899:        &escape($message),$server);
 3900:     return $status;
 3901: }
 3902: 
 3903: sub dcmaildump {
 3904:     my ($dom,$startdate,$enddate,$senders) = @_;
 3905:     my %returnhash=();
 3906: 
 3907:     if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
 3908:         my $cmd='dcmaildump:'.$dom.':'.&escape($startdate).':'.
 3909:                                                          &escape($enddate).':';
 3910: 	my @esc_senders=map { &escape($_)} @$senders;
 3911: 	$cmd.=&escape(join('&',@esc_senders));
 3912: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply($cmd,&domain($dom,'primary')))) {
 3913:             my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 3914:             if (($key) && ($value)) {
 3915:                 $returnhash{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 3916:             }
 3917:         }
 3918:     }
 3919:     return %returnhash;
 3920: }
 3921: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Domain roles
 3922: 
 3923: sub get_domain_roles {
 3924:     my ($dom,$roles,$startdate,$enddate)=@_;
 3925:     if ((!defined($startdate)) || ($startdate eq '')) {
 3926:         $startdate = '.';
 3927:     }
 3928:     if ((!defined($enddate)) || ($enddate eq '')) {
 3929:         $enddate = '.';
 3930:     }
 3931:     my $rolelist;
 3932:     if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3933:         $rolelist = join(':',@{$roles});
 3934:     }
 3935:     my %personnel = ();
 3936: 
 3937:     my %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 3938:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 3939: 	%{$personnel{$tryserver}}=();
 3940: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply('domrolesdump:'.$dom.':'.
 3941: 					    &escape($startdate).':'.
 3942: 					    &escape($enddate).':'.
 3943: 					    &escape($rolelist), $tryserver))) {
 3944: 	    my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 3945: 	    if (($key) && ($value)) {
 3946: 		$personnel{$tryserver}{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 3947: 	    }
 3948: 	}
 3949:     }
 3950:     return %personnel;
 3951: }
 3952: 
 3953: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Interval timing 
 3954: 
 3955: {
 3956: # Caches needed for speedup of navmaps
 3957: # We don't want to cache this for very long at all (5 seconds at most)
 3958: # 
 3959: # The user for whom we cache
 3960: my $cachedkey='';
 3961: # The cached times for this user
 3962: my %cachedtimes=();
 3963: # When this was last done
 3964: my $cachedtime=();
 3965: 
 3966: sub load_all_first_access {
 3967:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 3968:     if (($cachedkey eq $uname.':'.$udom) &&
 3969:         (abs($cachedtime-time)<5) && (!$env{'form.markaccess'})) {
 3970:         return;
 3971:     }
 3972:     $cachedtime=time;
 3973:     $cachedkey=$uname.':'.$udom;
 3974:     %cachedtimes=&dump('firstaccesstimes',$udom,$uname);
 3975: }
 3976: 
 3977: sub get_first_access {
 3978:     my ($type,$argsymb,$argmap)=@_;
 3979:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 3980:     if ($argsymb) { $symb=$argsymb; }
 3981:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 3982:     if ($argmap) { $map = $argmap; }
 3983:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 3984: 	$res='course';
 3985:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 3986: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 3987:     } else {
 3988: 	$res=$symb;
 3989:     }
 3990:     &load_all_first_access($uname,$udom);
 3991:     return $cachedtimes{"$courseid\0$res"};
 3992: }
 3993: 
 3994: sub set_first_access {
 3995:     my ($type,$interval)=@_;
 3996:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 3997:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 3998:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 3999: 	$res='course';
 4000:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 4001: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 4002:     } else {
 4003: 	$res=$symb;
 4004:     }
 4005:     $cachedkey='';
 4006:     my $firstaccess=&get_first_access($type,$symb,$map);
 4007:     if (!$firstaccess) {
 4008:         my $start = time;
 4009: 	my $putres = &put('firstaccesstimes',{"$courseid\0$res"=>$start},
 4010:                           $udom,$uname);
 4011:         if ($putres eq 'ok') {
 4012:             &put('timerinterval',{"$courseid\0$res"=>$interval},
 4013:                  $udom,$uname); 
 4014:             &appenv(
 4015:                      {
 4016:                         'course.'.$courseid.'.firstaccess.'.$res   => $start,
 4017:                         'course.'.$courseid.'.timerinterval.'.$res => $interval,
 4018:                      }
 4019:                   );
 4020:         }
 4021:         return $putres;
 4022:     }
 4023:     return 'already_set';
 4024: }
 4025: }
 4026: # --------------------------------------------- Set Expire Date for Spreadsheet
 4027: 
 4028: sub expirespread {
 4029:     my ($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb)=@_;
 4030:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 4031:     if ($cid) {
 4032:        my $now=time;
 4033:        my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$stype.':'.$usymb;
 4034:        return &reply('put:'.$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'}.':'.
 4035:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'}.
 4036: 	        	    ':nohist_expirationdates:'.
 4037:                             &escape($key).'='.$now,
 4038:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'})
 4039:     }
 4040:     return 'ok';
 4041: }
 4042: 
 4043: # ----------------------------------------------------- Devalidate Spreadsheets
 4044: 
 4045: sub devalidate {
 4046:     my ($symb,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 4047:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 4048:     if ($cid) {
 4049:         # delete the stored spreadsheets for
 4050:         # - the student level sheet of this user in course's homespace
 4051:         # - the assessment level sheet for this resource 
 4052:         #   for this user in user's homespace
 4053: 	# - current conditional state info
 4054: 	my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':';
 4055:         my $status=
 4056: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets',
 4057: 		 [$key.'studentcalc:'],
 4058: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'},
 4059: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'})
 4060: 		.' '.
 4061: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets_'.$cid,
 4062: 		 [$key.'assesscalc:'.$symb],$udom,$uname);
 4063:         unless ($status eq 'ok ok') {
 4064:            &logthis('Could not devalidate spreadsheet '.
 4065:                     $uname.' at '.$udom.' for '.
 4066: 		    $symb.': '.$status);
 4067:         }
 4068: 	&delenv('user.state.'.$cid);
 4069:     }
 4070: }
 4071: 
 4072: sub get_scalar {
 4073:     my ($string,$end) = @_;
 4074:     my $value;
 4075:     if ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)($end)/$2/) {
 4076: 	$value = $1;
 4077:     } elsif ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)&//) {
 4078: 	$value = $1;
 4079:     }
 4080:     return &unescape($value);
 4081: }
 4082: 
 4083: sub array2str {
 4084:   my (@array) = @_;
 4085:   my $result=&arrayref2str(\@array);
 4086:   $result=~s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 4087:   $result=~s/__END_ARRAY_REF__$//;
 4088:   return $result;
 4089: }
 4090: 
 4091: sub arrayref2str {
 4092:   my ($arrayref) = @_;
 4093:   my $result='__ARRAY_REF__';
 4094:   foreach my $elem (@$arrayref) {
 4095:     if(ref($elem) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4096:       $result.=&arrayref2str($elem).'&';
 4097:     } elsif(ref($elem) eq 'HASH') {
 4098:       $result.=&hashref2str($elem).'&';
 4099:     } elsif(ref($elem)) {
 4100:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($elem))." skipping.");
 4101:     } else {
 4102:       $result.=&escape($elem).'&';
 4103:     }
 4104:   }
 4105:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 4106:   $result .= '__END_ARRAY_REF__';
 4107:   return $result;
 4108: }
 4109: 
 4110: sub hash2str {
 4111:   my (%hash) = @_;
 4112:   my $result=&hashref2str(\%hash);
 4113:   $result=~s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 4114:   $result=~s/__END_HASH_REF__$//;
 4115:   return $result;
 4116: }
 4117: 
 4118: sub hashref2str {
 4119:   my ($hashref)=@_;
 4120:   my $result='__HASH_REF__';
 4121:   foreach my $key (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 4122:     if (ref($key) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4123:       $result.=&arrayref2str($key).'=';
 4124:     } elsif (ref($key) eq 'HASH') {
 4125:       $result.=&hashref2str($key).'=';
 4126:     } elsif (ref($key)) {
 4127:       $result.='=';
 4128:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($key))." skipping.");
 4129:     } else {
 4130: 	if (defined($key)) {$result.=&escape($key).'=';} else { last; }
 4131:     }
 4132: 
 4133:     if(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4134:       $result.=&arrayref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 4135:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 4136:       $result.=&hashref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 4137:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key})) {
 4138:        $result.='&';
 4139:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($hashref->{$key}))." skipping.");
 4140:     } else {
 4141:       $result.=&escape($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 4142:     }
 4143:   }
 4144:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 4145:   $result .= '__END_HASH_REF__';
 4146:   return $result;
 4147: }
 4148: 
 4149: sub str2hash {
 4150:     my ($string)=@_;
 4151:     my ($hash)=&str2hashref('__HASH_REF__'.$string.'__END_HASH_REF__');
 4152:     return %$hash;
 4153: }
 4154: 
 4155: sub str2hashref {
 4156:   my ($string) = @_;
 4157: 
 4158:   my %hash;
 4159: 
 4160:   if($string !~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 4161:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 4162: 	  $hash{'error'}='Not hash reference';
 4163:       }
 4164:       return (\%hash, $string);
 4165:   }
 4166: 
 4167:   $string =~ s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 4168: 
 4169:   while($string !~ /^__END_HASH_REF__/) {
 4170:       #key
 4171:       my $key='';
 4172:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 4173:           ($key, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 4174:           if(defined($key->{'error'})) {
 4175:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 4176:               return (\%hash, $string);
 4177:           }
 4178:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 4179:           ($key, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 4180:           if($key->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 4181:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 4182:               return (\%hash, $string);
 4183:           }
 4184:       } else {
 4185:           $string =~ s/^(.*?)=//;
 4186: 	  $key=&unescape($1);
 4187:       }
 4188:       $string =~ s/^=//;
 4189: 
 4190:       #value
 4191:       my $value='';
 4192:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 4193:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 4194:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 4195:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 4196:               return (\%hash, $string);
 4197:           }
 4198:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 4199:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 4200:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 4201:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 4202:               return (\%hash, $string);
 4203:           }
 4204:       } else {
 4205: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_HASH_REF__');
 4206:       }
 4207:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 4208: 
 4209:       $hash{$key}=$value;
 4210:   }
 4211: 
 4212:   $string =~ s/^__END_HASH_REF__//;
 4213: 
 4214:   return (\%hash, $string);
 4215: }
 4216: 
 4217: sub str2array {
 4218:     my ($string)=@_;
 4219:     my ($array)=&str2arrayref('__ARRAY_REF__'.$string.'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 4220:     return @$array;
 4221: }
 4222: 
 4223: sub str2arrayref {
 4224:   my ($string) = @_;
 4225:   my @array;
 4226: 
 4227:   if($string !~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 4228:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 4229: 	  $array[0]='Array reference error';
 4230:       }
 4231:       return (\@array, $string);
 4232:   }
 4233: 
 4234:   $string =~ s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 4235: 
 4236:   while($string !~ /^__END_ARRAY_REF__/) {
 4237:       my $value='';
 4238:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 4239:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 4240:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 4241:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 4242:               return (\@array, $string);
 4243:           }
 4244:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 4245:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 4246:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 4247:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 4248:               return (\@array, $string);
 4249:           }
 4250:       } else {
 4251: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 4252:       }
 4253:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 4254: 
 4255:       push(@array, $value);
 4256:   }
 4257: 
 4258:   $string =~ s/^__END_ARRAY_REF__//;
 4259: 
 4260:   return (\@array, $string);
 4261: }
 4262: 
 4263: # -------------------------------------------------------------------Temp Store
 4264: 
 4265: sub tmpreset {
 4266:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4267:   if (!$symb) {
 4268:     $symb=&symbread();
 4269:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 4270:   }
 4271:   $symb=escape($symb);
 4272: 
 4273:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 4274:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 4275:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 4276: 
 4277:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4278:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4279:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 4280:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 4281:   }
 4282:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 4283:   my %hash;
 4284:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 4285: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 4286: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 4287:     foreach my $key (keys(%hash)) {
 4288:       if ($key=~ /:$symb/) {
 4289: 	delete($hash{$key});
 4290:       }
 4291:     }
 4292:   }
 4293: }
 4294: 
 4295: sub tmpstore {
 4296:   my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4297: 
 4298:   if (!$symb) {
 4299:     $symb=&symbread();
 4300:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 4301:   }
 4302:   $symb=escape($symb);
 4303: 
 4304:   if (!$namespace) {
 4305:     # I don't think we would ever want to store this for a course.
 4306:     # it seems this will only be used if we don't have a course.
 4307:     #$namespace=$env{'request.course.id'};
 4308:     #if (!$namespace) {
 4309:       $namespace=$env{'request.state'};
 4310:     #}
 4311:   }
 4312:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 4313:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 4314:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4315:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4316:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 4317:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 4318:   }
 4319:   my $now=time;
 4320:   my %hash;
 4321:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 4322:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 4323: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 4324: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 4325:     $hash{"version:$symb"}++;
 4326:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 4327:     my $allkeys=''; 
 4328:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4329:       $allkeys.=$key.':';
 4330:       $hash{"$version:$symb:$key"}=&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key});
 4331:     }
 4332:     $hash{"$version:$symb:timestamp"}=$now;
 4333:     $allkeys.='timestamp';
 4334:     $hash{"$version:keys:$symb"}=$allkeys;
 4335:     if (untie(%hash)) {
 4336:       return 'ok';
 4337:     } else {
 4338:       return "error:$!";
 4339:     }
 4340:   } else {
 4341:     return "error:$!";
 4342:   }
 4343: }
 4344: 
 4345: # -----------------------------------------------------------------Temp Restore
 4346: 
 4347: sub tmprestore {
 4348:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4349: 
 4350:   if (!$symb) {
 4351:     $symb=&symbread();
 4352:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 4353:   }
 4354:   $symb=escape($symb);
 4355: 
 4356:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 4357: 
 4358:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4359:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4360:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 4361:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 4362:   }
 4363:   my %returnhash;
 4364:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 4365:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 4366:   my %hash;
 4367:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 4368:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 4369: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 4370: 	  &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 4371:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 4372:     $returnhash{'version'}=$version;
 4373:     my $scope;
 4374:     for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 4375:       my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$symb"};
 4376:       my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 4377:       my $key;
 4378:       $returnhash{"$scope:keys"}=$vkeys;
 4379:       foreach $key (@keys) {
 4380: 	$returnhash{"$scope:$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 4381: 	$returnhash{"$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 4382:       }
 4383:     }
 4384:     if (!(untie(%hash))) {
 4385:       return "error:$!";
 4386:     }
 4387:   } else {
 4388:     return "error:$!";
 4389:   }
 4390:   return %returnhash;
 4391: }
 4392: 
 4393: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Store
 4394: 
 4395: sub store {
 4396:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4397:     my $home='';
 4398: 
 4399:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 4400: 
 4401:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 4402:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 4403: 
 4404:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4405:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4406: 
 4407:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 4408: 
 4409:     $symb=escape($symb);
 4410:     if (!$namespace) { 
 4411:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 4412:           return ''; 
 4413:        } 
 4414:     }
 4415:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 4416: 
 4417:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 4418:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 4419: 
 4420:     my $namevalue='';
 4421:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4422:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 4423:     }
 4424:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 4425:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':STORE:'.$namevalue);
 4426:     return reply("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
 4427: }
 4428: 
 4429: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Critical Store
 4430: 
 4431: sub cstore {
 4432:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4433:     my $home='';
 4434: 
 4435:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 4436: 
 4437:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 4438:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 4439: 
 4440:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4441:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4442: 
 4443:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 4444: 
 4445:     $symb=escape($symb);
 4446:     if (!$namespace) { 
 4447:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 4448:           return ''; 
 4449:        } 
 4450:     }
 4451:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 4452: 
 4453:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 4454:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 4455: 
 4456:     my $namevalue='';
 4457:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4458:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 4459:     }
 4460:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 4461:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':CSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 4462:     return critical
 4463:                 ("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
 4464: }
 4465: 
 4466: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Restore
 4467: 
 4468: sub restore {
 4469:     my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4470:     my $home='';
 4471: 
 4472:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 4473: 
 4474:     if (!$symb) {
 4475:       unless ($symb=escape(&symbread())) { return ''; }
 4476:     } else {
 4477:       $symb=&escape(&symbclean($symb));
 4478:     }
 4479:     if (!$namespace) { 
 4480:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 4481:           return ''; 
 4482:        } 
 4483:     }
 4484:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4485:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4486:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 4487:     my $answer=&reply("restore:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb","$home");
 4488: 
 4489:     my %returnhash=();
 4490:     foreach my $line (split(/\&/,$answer)) {
 4491: 	my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$line);
 4492:         $returnhash{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 4493:     }
 4494:     my $version;
 4495:     for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 4496:        foreach my $item (split(/\:/,$returnhash{$version.':keys'})) {
 4497:           $returnhash{$item}=$returnhash{$version.':'.$item};
 4498:        }
 4499:     }
 4500:     return %returnhash;
 4501: }
 4502: 
 4503: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course Description
 4504: #
 4505: #  
 4506: 
 4507: sub coursedescription {
 4508:     my ($courseid,$args)=@_;
 4509:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 4510:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 4511:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 4512:     my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 4513:     my $normalid=$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 4514:     # need to always cache even if we get errors otherwise we keep 
 4515:     # trying and trying and trying to get the course description.
 4516:     my %envhash=();
 4517:     my %returnhash=();
 4518:     
 4519:     my $expiretime=600;
 4520:     if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $normalid) {
 4521: 	$expiretime=120;
 4522:     }
 4523: 
 4524:     my $prefix='course.'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 4525:     if (!$args->{'freshen_cache'}
 4526: 	&& ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'}) < $expiretime) ) {
 4527: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 4528: 	    next if ($key !~ /^\Q$prefix\E(.*)/);
 4529: 	    my ($setting) = $1;
 4530: 	    $returnhash{$setting} = $env{$key};
 4531: 	}
 4532: 	return %returnhash;
 4533:     }
 4534: 
 4535:     # get the data again
 4536: 
 4537:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 4538: 	$envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.last_cache'}=time;
 4539:     }
 4540: 
 4541:     if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 4542:        %returnhash=&dump('environment',$cdomain,$cnum);
 4543:        if (!exists($returnhash{'con_lost'})) {
 4544: 	   my $username = $env{'user.name'}; # Defult username
 4545: 	   if(defined $args->{'user'}) {
 4546: 	       $username = $args->{'user'};
 4547: 	   }
 4548:            $returnhash{'home'}= $chome;
 4549: 	   $returnhash{'domain'} = $cdomain;
 4550: 	   $returnhash{'num'} = $cnum;
 4551:            if (!defined($returnhash{'type'})) {
 4552:                $returnhash{'type'} = 'Course';
 4553:            }
 4554:            while (my ($name,$value) = each %returnhash) {
 4555:                $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.'.$name}=$value;
 4556:            }
 4557:            $returnhash{'url'}=&clutter($returnhash{'url'});
 4558:            $returnhash{'fn'}=LONCAPA::tempdir() .
 4559: 	       $username.'_'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 4560:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.home'}=$chome;
 4561:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.domain'}=$cdomain;
 4562:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.num'}=$cnum;
 4563:        }
 4564:     }
 4565:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 4566: 	&appenv(\%envhash);
 4567:     }
 4568:     return %returnhash;
 4569: }
 4570: 
 4571: sub update_released_required {
 4572:     my ($needsrelease,$cdom,$cnum,$chome,$cid) = @_;
 4573:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '' || $chome eq '' || $cid eq '') {
 4574:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 4575:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 4576:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 4577:         $chome = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 4578:     }
 4579:     if ($needsrelease) {
 4580:         my %curr_reqd_hash = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,'internal.releaserequired');
 4581:         my $needsupdate;
 4582:         if ($curr_reqd_hash{'internal.releaserequired'} eq '') {
 4583:             $needsupdate = 1;
 4584:         } else {
 4585:             my ($currmajor,$currminor) = split(/\./,$curr_reqd_hash{'internal.releaserequired'});
 4586:             my ($needsmajor,$needsminor) = split(/\./,$needsrelease);
 4587:             if (($currmajor < $needsmajor) || ($currmajor == $needsmajor && $currminor < $needsminor)) {
 4588:                 $needsupdate = 1;
 4589:             }
 4590:         }
 4591:         if ($needsupdate) {
 4592:             my %needshash = (
 4593:                              'internal.releaserequired' => $needsrelease,
 4594:                             );
 4595:             my $putresult = &put('environment',\%needshash,$cdom,$cnum);
 4596:             if ($putresult eq 'ok') {
 4597:                 &appenv({'course.'.$cid.'.internal.releaserequired' => $needsrelease});
 4598:                 my %crsinfo = &courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,undef,'.');
 4599:                 if (ref($crsinfo{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 4600:                     $crsinfo{$cid}{'releaserequired'} = $needsrelease;
 4601:                     &courseidput($cdom,\%crsinfo,$chome,'notime');
 4602:                 }
 4603:             }
 4604:         }
 4605:     }
 4606:     return;
 4607: }
 4608: 
 4609: # -------------------------------------------------See if a user is privileged
 4610: 
 4611: sub privileged {
 4612:     my ($username,$domain)=@_;
 4613: 
 4614:     my %rolesdump = &dump("roles", $domain, $username) or return 0;
 4615:     my $now = time;
 4616: 
 4617:     for my $role (@rolesdump{grep { ! /^rolesdef_/ } keys %rolesdump}) {
 4618:             my ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/, $role);
 4619:             if (($trole eq 'dc') || ($trole eq 'su')) {
 4620:                 return 1 unless ($tend && $tend < $now) 
 4621:                     or ($tstart && $tstart > $now);
 4622:             }
 4623: 	}
 4624: 
 4625:     return 0;
 4626: }
 4627: 
 4628: # -------------------------------------------------------- Get user privileges
 4629: 
 4630: sub rolesinit {
 4631:     my ($domain, $username) = @_;
 4632:     my %userroles = ('user.login.time' => time);
 4633:     my %rolesdump = &dump("roles", $domain, $username) or return \%userroles;
 4634: 
 4635:     # firstaccess and timerinterval are related to timed maps/resources. 
 4636:     # also, blocking can be triggered by an activating timer
 4637:     # it's saved in the user's %env.
 4638:     my %firstaccess = &dump('firstaccesstimes', $domain, $username);
 4639:     my %timerinterval = &dump('timerinterval', $domain, $username);
 4640:     my (%coursetimerstarts, %firstaccchk, %firstaccenv, %coursetimerintervals,
 4641:         %timerintchk, %timerintenv);
 4642: 
 4643:     foreach my $key (keys(%firstaccess)) {
 4644:         my ($cid, $rest) = split(/\0/, $key);
 4645:         $coursetimerstarts{$cid}{$rest} = $firstaccess{$key};
 4646:     }
 4647: 
 4648:     foreach my $key (keys(%timerinterval)) {
 4649:         my ($cid,$rest) = split(/\0/,$key);
 4650:         $coursetimerintervals{$cid}{$rest} = $timerinterval{$key};
 4651:     }
 4652: 
 4653:     my %allroles=();
 4654:     my %allgroups=();
 4655: 
 4656:     for my $area (grep { ! /^rolesdef_/ } keys %rolesdump) {
 4657:         my $role = $rolesdump{$area};
 4658:         $area =~ s/\_\w\w$//;
 4659: 
 4660:         my ($trole, $tend, $tstart, $group_privs);
 4661: 
 4662:         if ($role =~ /^cr/) {
 4663:         # Custom role, defined by a user 
 4664:         # e.g., user.role.cr/msu/smith/mynewrole
 4665:             if ($role =~ m|^(cr/$match_domain/$match_username/[a-zA-Z0-9]+)_(.*)$|) {
 4666:                 $trole = $1;
 4667:                 ($tend, $tstart) = split('_', $2);
 4668:             } else {
 4669:                 $trole = $role;
 4670:             }
 4671:         } elsif ($role =~ m|^gr/|) {
 4672:         # Role of member in a group, defined within a course/community
 4673:         # e.g., user.role.gr/msu/04935610a19ee4a5fmsul1/leopards
 4674:             ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/, $role);
 4675:             next if $tstart eq '-1';
 4676:             ($trole, $group_privs) = split(/\//, $trole);
 4677:             $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 4678:         } else {
 4679:         # Just a normal role, defined in roles.tab
 4680:             ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/,$role);
 4681:         }
 4682: 
 4683:         my %new_role = &set_arearole($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,
 4684:                  $username);
 4685:         @userroles{keys(%new_role)} = @new_role{keys(%new_role)};
 4686: 
 4687:         # role expired or not available yet?
 4688:         $trole = '' if ($tend != 0 && $tend < $userroles{'user.login.time'}) or 
 4689:             ($tstart != 0 && $tstart > $userroles{'user.login.time'});
 4690: 
 4691:         next if $area eq '' or $trole eq '';
 4692: 
 4693:         my $spec = "$trole.$area";
 4694:         my ($tdummy, $tdomain, $trest) = split(/\//, $area);
 4695: 
 4696:         if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 4697:         # Custom role, defined by a user
 4698:             &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 4699:         } elsif ($trole eq 'gr') {
 4700:         # Role of a member in a group, defined within a course/community
 4701:             &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart);
 4702:             next;
 4703:         } else {
 4704:         # Normal role, defined in roles.tab
 4705:             &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 4706:         }
 4707: 
 4708:         my $cid = $tdomain.'_'.$trest;
 4709:         unless ($firstaccchk{$cid}) {
 4710:             if (ref($coursetimerstarts{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 4711:                 foreach my $item (keys(%{$coursetimerstarts{$cid}})) {
 4712:                     $firstaccenv{'course.'.$cid.'.firstaccess.'.$item} = 
 4713:                         $coursetimerstarts{$cid}{$item}; 
 4714:                 }
 4715:             }
 4716:             $firstaccchk{$cid} = 1;
 4717:         }
 4718:         unless ($timerintchk{$cid}) {
 4719:             if (ref($coursetimerintervals{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 4720:                 foreach my $item (keys(%{$coursetimerintervals{$cid}})) {
 4721:                     $timerintenv{'course.'.$cid.'.timerinterval.'.$item} =
 4722:                        $coursetimerintervals{$cid}{$item};
 4723:                 }
 4724:             }
 4725:             $timerintchk{$cid} = 1;
 4726:         }
 4727:     }
 4728: 
 4729:     @userroles{'user.author', 'user.adv'} = &set_userprivs(\%userroles,
 4730:         \%allroles, \%allgroups);
 4731:     $env{'user.adv'} = $userroles{'user.adv'};
 4732: 
 4733:     return (\%userroles,\%firstaccenv,\%timerintenv);
 4734: }
 4735: 
 4736: sub set_arearole {
 4737:     my ($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,$username) = @_;
 4738: # log the associated role with the area
 4739:     &userrolelog($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend);
 4740:     return ('user.role.'.$trole.'.'.$area => $tstart.'.'.$tend);
 4741: }
 4742: 
 4743: sub custom_roleprivs {
 4744:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area) = @_;
 4745:     my ($rdummy,$rdomain,$rauthor,$rrole)=split(/\//,$trole);
 4746:     my $homsvr=homeserver($rauthor,$rdomain);
 4747:     if (&hostname($homsvr) ne '') {
 4748:         my ($rdummy,$roledef)=
 4749:             &get('roles',["rolesdef_$rrole"],$rdomain,$rauthor);
 4750:         if (($rdummy ne 'con_lost') && ($roledef ne '')) {
 4751:             my ($syspriv,$dompriv,$coursepriv)=split(/\_/,$roledef);
 4752:             if (defined($syspriv)) {
 4753:                 if ($trest =~ /^$match_community$/) {
 4754:                     $syspriv =~ s/bre\&S//; 
 4755:                 }
 4756:                 $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 4757:                 $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 4758:             }
 4759:             if ($tdomain ne '') {
 4760:                 if (defined($dompriv)) {
 4761:                     $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 4762:                     $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 4763:                 }
 4764:                 if (($trest ne '') && (defined($coursepriv))) {
 4765:                     $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 4766:                     $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 4767:                 }
 4768:             }
 4769:         }
 4770:     }
 4771: }
 4772: 
 4773: sub group_roleprivs {
 4774:     my ($allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart) = @_;
 4775:     my $access = 1;
 4776:     my $now = time;
 4777:     if (($tend!=0) && ($tend<$now)) { $access = 0; }
 4778:     if (($tstart!=0) && ($tstart>$now)) { $access=0; }
 4779:     if ($access) {
 4780:         my ($course,$group) = ($area =~ m|(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)/([^/]+)$|);
 4781:         $$allgroups{$course}{$group} .=':'.$group_privs;
 4782:     }
 4783: }
 4784: 
 4785: sub standard_roleprivs {
 4786:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area) = @_;
 4787:     if (defined($pr{$trole.':s'})) {
 4788:         $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 4789:         $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 4790:     }
 4791:     if ($tdomain ne '') {
 4792:         if (defined($pr{$trole.':d'})) {
 4793:             $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 4794:             $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 4795:         }
 4796:         if (($trest ne '') && (defined($pr{$trole.':c'}))) {
 4797:             $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 4798:             $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 4799:         }
 4800:     }
 4801: }
 4802: 
 4803: sub set_userprivs {
 4804:     my ($userroles,$allroles,$allgroups,$groups_roles) = @_; 
 4805:     my $author=0;
 4806:     my $adv=0;
 4807:     my %grouproles = ();
 4808:     if (keys(%{$allgroups}) > 0) {
 4809:         my @groupkeys; 
 4810:         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 4811:             push(@groupkeys,$role);
 4812:         }
 4813:         if (ref($groups_roles) eq 'HASH') {
 4814:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$groups_roles})) {
 4815:                 unless (grep(/^\Q$key\E$/,@groupkeys)) {
 4816:                     push(@groupkeys,$key);
 4817:                 }
 4818:             }
 4819:         }
 4820:         if (@groupkeys > 0) {
 4821:             foreach my $role (@groupkeys) {
 4822:                 my ($trole,$area,$sec,$extendedarea);
 4823:                 if ($role =~ m-^(\w+|cr/$match_domain/$match_username/\w+)\.(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)(/?\w*)\.-) {
 4824:                     $trole = $1;
 4825:                     $area = $2;
 4826:                     $sec = $3;
 4827:                     $extendedarea = $area.$sec;
 4828:                     if (exists($$allgroups{$area})) {
 4829:                         foreach my $group (keys(%{$$allgroups{$area}})) {
 4830:                             my $spec = $trole.'.'.$extendedarea;
 4831:                             $grouproles{$spec.'.'.$area.'/'.$group} = 
 4832:                                                 $$allgroups{$area}{$group};
 4833:                         }
 4834:                     }
 4835:                 }
 4836:             }
 4837:         }
 4838:     }
 4839:     foreach my $group (keys(%grouproles)) {
 4840:         $$allroles{$group} = $grouproles{$group};
 4841:     }
 4842:     foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 4843:         my %thesepriv;
 4844:         if (($role=~/^au/) || ($role=~/^ca/) || ($role=~/^aa/)) { $author=1; }
 4845:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$$allroles{$role})) {
 4846:             if ($item ne '') {
 4847:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 4848:                 if ($restrictions eq '') {
 4849:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}='F';
 4850:                 } elsif ($thesepriv{$privilege} ne 'F') {
 4851:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}.=$restrictions;
 4852:                 }
 4853:                 if ($thesepriv{'adv'} eq 'F') { $adv=1; }
 4854:             }
 4855:         }
 4856:         my $thesestr='';
 4857:         foreach my $priv (sort(keys(%thesepriv))) {
 4858: 	    $thesestr.=':'.$priv.'&'.$thesepriv{$priv};
 4859: 	}
 4860:         $userroles->{'user.priv.'.$role} = $thesestr;
 4861:     }
 4862:     return ($author,$adv);
 4863: }
 4864: 
 4865: sub role_status {
 4866:     my ($rolekey,$update,$refresh,$now,$role,$where,$trolecode,$tstatus,$tstart,$tend) = @_;
 4867:     my @pwhere = ();
 4868:     if (exists($env{$rolekey}) && $env{$rolekey} ne '') {
 4869:         (undef,undef,$$role,@pwhere)=split(/\./,$rolekey);
 4870:         unless (!defined($$role) || $$role eq '') {
 4871:             $$where=join('.',@pwhere);
 4872:             $$trolecode=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 4873:             ($$tstart,$$tend)=split(/\./,$env{$rolekey});
 4874:             $$tstatus='is';
 4875:             if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$update) {
 4876:                 $$tstatus='future';
 4877:                 if ($$tstart<$now) {
 4878:                     if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$refresh) {
 4879:                         if (($$where ne '') && ($$role ne '')) {
 4880:                             my (%allroles,%allgroups,$group_privs,
 4881:                                 %groups_roles,@rolecodes);
 4882:                             my %userroles = (
 4883:                                 'user.role.'.$$role.'.'.$$where => $$tstart.'.'.$$tend
 4884:                             );
 4885:                             @rolecodes = ('cm'); 
 4886:                             my $spec=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 4887:                             my ($tdummy,$tdomain,$trest)=split(/\//,$$where);
 4888:                             if ($$role =~ /^cr\//) {
 4889:                                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$$role,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$$where);
 4890:                                 push(@rolecodes,'cr');
 4891:                             } elsif ($$role eq 'gr') {
 4892:                                 push(@rolecodes,$$role);
 4893:                                 my %rolehash = &get('roles',[$$where.'_'.$$role],$env{'user.domain'},
 4894:                                                     $env{'user.name'});
 4895:                                 my ($trole) = split('_',$rolehash{$$where.'_'.$$role},2);
 4896:                                 (undef,my $group_privs) = split(/\//,$trole);
 4897:                                 $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 4898:                                 &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$$where,$group_privs,$$tend,$$tstart);
 4899:                                 my %course_roles = &get_my_roles($env{'user.name'},$env{'user.domain'},'userroles',['active'],['cc','co','in','ta','ep','ad','st','cr'],[$tdomain],1);
 4900:                                 &get_groups_roles($tdomain,$trest,
 4901:                                                   \%course_roles,\@rolecodes,
 4902:                                                   \%groups_roles);
 4903:                             } else {
 4904:                                 push(@rolecodes,$$role);
 4905:                                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$$role,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$$where);
 4906:                             }
 4907:                             my ($author,$adv)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%allroles,\%allgroups,\%groups_roles);
 4908:                             &appenv(\%userroles,\@rolecodes);
 4909:                             &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$role);
 4910:                         }
 4911:                     }
 4912:                     $$tstatus = 'is';
 4913:                 }
 4914:             }
 4915:             if ($$tend) {
 4916:                 if ($$tend<$update) {
 4917:                     $$tstatus='expired';
 4918:                 } elsif ($$tend<$now) {
 4919:                     $$tstatus='will_not';
 4920:                 }
 4921:             }
 4922:         }
 4923:     }
 4924: }
 4925: 
 4926: sub get_groups_roles {
 4927:     my ($cdom,$rest,$cdom_courseroles,$rolecodes,$groups_roles) = @_;
 4928:     return unless((ref($cdom_courseroles) eq 'HASH') && 
 4929:                   (ref($rolecodes) eq 'ARRAY') && 
 4930:                   (ref($groups_roles) eq 'HASH')); 
 4931:     if (keys(%{$cdom_courseroles}) > 0) {
 4932:         my ($cnum) = ($rest =~ /^($match_courseid)/);
 4933:         if ($cdom ne '' && $cnum ne '') {
 4934:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$cdom_courseroles})) {
 4935:                 if ($key =~ /^\Q$cnum\E:\Q$cdom\E:([^:]+):?([^:]*)/) {
 4936:                     my $crsrole = $1;
 4937:                     my $crssec = $2;
 4938:                     if ($crsrole =~ /^cr/) {
 4939:                         unless (grep(/^cr$/,@{$rolecodes})) {
 4940:                             push(@{$rolecodes},'cr');
 4941:                         }
 4942:                     } else {
 4943:                         unless(grep(/^\Q$crsrole\E$/,@{$rolecodes})) {
 4944:                             push(@{$rolecodes},$crsrole);
 4945:                         }
 4946:                     }
 4947:                     my $rolekey = "$crsrole./$cdom/$cnum";
 4948:                     if ($crssec ne '') {
 4949:                         $rolekey .= "/$crssec";
 4950:                     }
 4951:                     $rolekey .= './';
 4952:                     $groups_roles->{$rolekey} = $rolecodes;
 4953:                 }
 4954:             }
 4955:         }
 4956:     }
 4957:     return;
 4958: }
 4959: 
 4960: sub delete_env_groupprivs {
 4961:     my ($where,$courseroles,$possroles) = @_;
 4962:     return unless((ref($courseroles) eq 'HASH') && (ref($possroles) eq 'ARRAY'));
 4963:     my ($dummy,$udom,$uname,$group) = split(/\//,$where);
 4964:     unless (ref($courseroles->{$udom}) eq 'HASH') {
 4965:         %{$courseroles->{$udom}} =
 4966:             &get_my_roles('','','userroles',['active'],
 4967:                           $possroles,[$udom],1);
 4968:     }
 4969:     if (ref($courseroles->{$udom}) eq 'HASH') {
 4970:         foreach my $item (keys(%{$courseroles->{$udom}})) {
 4971:             my ($cnum,$cdom,$crsrole,$crssec) = split(/:/,$item);
 4972:             my $area = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 4973:             my $privkey = "user.priv.$crsrole.$area";
 4974:             if ($crssec ne '') {
 4975:                 $privkey .= '/'.$crssec;
 4976:             }
 4977:             $privkey .= ".$area/$group";
 4978:             &Apache::lonnet::delenv($privkey,undef,[$crsrole]);
 4979:         }
 4980:     }
 4981:     return;
 4982: }
 4983: 
 4984: sub check_adhoc_privs {
 4985:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$update,$refresh,$now,$checkrole,$caller) = @_;
 4986:     my $cckey = 'user.role.'.$checkrole.'./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 4987:     if ($env{$cckey}) {
 4988:         my ($role,$where,$trolecode,$tstart,$tend,$tremark,$tstatus,$tpstart,$tpend);
 4989:         &role_status($cckey,$update,$refresh,$now,\$role,\$where,\$trolecode,\$tstatus,\$tstart,\$tend);
 4990:         unless (($tstatus eq 'is') || ($tstatus eq 'will_not')) {
 4991:             &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole,$caller);
 4992:         }
 4993:     } else {
 4994:         &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole,$caller);
 4995:     }
 4996: }
 4997: 
 4998: sub set_adhoc_privileges {
 4999: # role can be cc or ca
 5000:     my ($dcdom,$pickedcourse,$role,$caller) = @_;
 5001:     my $area = '/'.$dcdom.'/'.$pickedcourse;
 5002:     my $spec = $role.'.'.$area;
 5003:     my %userroles = &set_arearole($role,$area,'','',$env{'user.domain'},
 5004:                                   $env{'user.name'});
 5005:     my %ccrole = ();
 5006:     &standard_roleprivs(\%ccrole,$role,$dcdom,$spec,$pickedcourse,$area);
 5007:     my ($author,$adv)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%ccrole);
 5008:     &appenv(\%userroles,[$role,'cm']);
 5009:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$role);
 5010:     unless ($caller eq 'constructaccess' && $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 5011:         &appenv( {'request.role'        => $spec,
 5012:                   'request.role.domain' => $dcdom,
 5013:                   'request.course.sec'  => ''
 5014:                  }
 5015:                );
 5016:         my $tadv=0;
 5017:         if (&allowed('adv') eq 'F') { $tadv=1; }
 5018:         &appenv({'request.role.adv'    => $tadv});
 5019:     }
 5020: }
 5021: 
 5022: # --------------------------------------------------------------- get interface
 5023: 
 5024: sub get {
 5025:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5026:    my $items='';
 5027:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 5028:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 5029:    }
 5030:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5031:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5032:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5033:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5034: 
 5035:    my $rep=&reply("get:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5036:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5037:    if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 5038:      return @pairs;
 5039:    }
 5040:    my %returnhash=();
 5041:    my $i=0;
 5042:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 5043:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 5044:       $i++;
 5045:    }
 5046:    return %returnhash;
 5047: }
 5048: 
 5049: # --------------------------------------------------------------- del interface
 5050: 
 5051: sub del {
 5052:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5053:    my $items='';
 5054:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 5055:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 5056:    }
 5057: 
 5058:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5059:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5060:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5061:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5062:    return &reply("del:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5063: }
 5064: 
 5065: # -------------------------------------------------------------- dump interface
 5066: 
 5067: sub dump {
 5068:     my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range)=@_;
 5069:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5070:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5071:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5072: 
 5073:     if ($regexp) {
 5074: 	$regexp=&escape($regexp);
 5075:     } else {
 5076: 	$regexp='.';
 5077:     }
 5078:     my $rep=&reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp:$range",$uhome);
 5079:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5080:     my %returnhash=();
 5081:     if (!($rep =~ /^error/ )) {
 5082: 	foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 5083: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 5084: 	    $key = &unescape($key);
 5085: 	    next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 5086: 	    $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 5087: 	}
 5088:     }
 5089:     return %returnhash;
 5090: }
 5091: 
 5092: 
 5093: # --------------------------------------------------------- dumpstore interface
 5094: 
 5095: sub dumpstore {
 5096:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range)=@_;
 5097:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5098:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5099:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5100:    if ($regexp) {
 5101:        $regexp=&escape($regexp);
 5102:    } else {
 5103:        $regexp='.';
 5104:    }
 5105:    my $rep=&reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp:$range",$uhome);
 5106:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5107:    my %returnhash=();
 5108:    foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 5109:        my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 5110:        next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 5111:        $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 5112:    }
 5113:    return %returnhash;
 5114: }
 5115: 
 5116: # -------------------------------------------------------------- keys interface
 5117: 
 5118: sub getkeys {
 5119:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5120:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5121:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5122:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5123:    my $rep=reply("keys:$udomain:$uname:$namespace",$uhome);
 5124:    my @keyarray=();
 5125:    foreach my $key (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 5126:       next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 5127:       push(@keyarray,&unescape($key));
 5128:    }
 5129:    return @keyarray;
 5130: }
 5131: 
 5132: # --------------------------------------------------------------- currentdump
 5133: sub currentdump {
 5134:    my ($courseid,$sdom,$sname)=@_;
 5135:    $courseid = $env{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid));
 5136:    $sdom     = $env{'user.domain'}       if (! defined($sdom));
 5137:    $sname    = $env{'user.name'}         if (! defined($sname));
 5138:    my $uhome = &homeserver($sname,$sdom);
 5139:    my $rep=reply('currentdump:'.$sdom.':'.$sname.':'.$courseid,$uhome);
 5140:    return if ($rep =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 5141:    #
 5142:    my %returnhash=();
 5143:    #
 5144:    if ($rep eq "unknown_cmd") { 
 5145:        # an old lond will not know currentdump
 5146:        # Do a dump and make it look like a currentdump
 5147:        my @tmp = &dumpstore($courseid,$sdom,$sname,'.');
 5148:        return if ($tmp[0] =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 5149:        my %hash = @tmp;
 5150:        @tmp=();
 5151:        %returnhash = %{&convert_dump_to_currentdump(\%hash)};
 5152:    } else {
 5153:        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5154:        foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 5155:            my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair,2);
 5156:            my ($symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 5157:            $returnhash{&unescape($symb)}->{&unescape($param)} = 
 5158:                                                         &thaw_unescape($value);
 5159:        }
 5160:    }
 5161:    return %returnhash;
 5162: }
 5163: 
 5164: sub convert_dump_to_currentdump{
 5165:     my %hash = %{shift()};
 5166:     my %returnhash;
 5167:     # Code ripped from lond, essentially.  The only difference
 5168:     # here is the unescaping done by lonnet::dump().  Conceivably
 5169:     # we might run in to problems with parameter names =~ /^v\./
 5170:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 5171:         my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 5172: 	$symb  = &unescape($symb);
 5173: 	$param = &unescape($param);
 5174:         next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 5175:         next if (exists($returnhash{$symb}) &&
 5176:                  exists($returnhash{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 5177:                  $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 5178:         $returnhash{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 5179:         $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 5180:     }
 5181:     #
 5182:     # Remove all of the keys in the hashes which keep track of
 5183:     # the version of the parameter.
 5184:     while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%returnhash)) {
 5185:         # use a foreach because we are going to delete from the hash.
 5186:         foreach my $key (keys(%$param_hash)) {
 5187:             delete($param_hash->{$key}) if ($key =~ /^v\./);
 5188:         }
 5189:     }
 5190:     return \%returnhash;
 5191: }
 5192: 
 5193: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical inc interface
 5194: 
 5195: sub cinc {
 5196:     return &inc(@_,'critical');
 5197: }
 5198: 
 5199: # --------------------------------------------------------------- inc interface
 5200: 
 5201: sub inc {
 5202:     my ($namespace,$store,$udomain,$uname,$critical) = @_;
 5203:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5204:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5205:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5206:     my $items='';
 5207:     if (! ref($store)) {
 5208:         # got a single value, so use that instead
 5209:         $items = &escape($store).'=&';
 5210:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'SCALAR') {
 5211:         $items = &escape($$store).'=&';        
 5212:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5213:         $items = join('=&',map {&escape($_);} @{$store});
 5214:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'HASH') {
 5215:         while (my($key,$value) = each(%{$store})) {
 5216:             $items.= &escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
 5217:         }
 5218:     }
 5219:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 5220:     if ($critical) {
 5221: 	return &critical("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5222:     } else {
 5223: 	return &reply("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5224:     }
 5225: }
 5226: 
 5227: # --------------------------------------------------------------- put interface
 5228: 
 5229: sub put {
 5230:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5231:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5232:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5233:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5234:    my $items='';
 5235:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5236:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 5237:    }
 5238:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5239:    return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5240: }
 5241: 
 5242: # ------------------------------------------------------------ newput interface
 5243: 
 5244: sub newput {
 5245:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5246:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5247:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5248:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5249:    my $items='';
 5250:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5251:        $items.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 5252:    }
 5253:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5254:    return &reply("newput:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5255: }
 5256: 
 5257: # ---------------------------------------------------------  putstore interface
 5258: 
 5259: sub putstore {
 5260:    my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5261:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5262:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5263:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5264:    my $items='';
 5265:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5266:        $items.= &escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($storehash->{$key}).'&';
 5267:    }
 5268:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5269:    my $esc_symb=&escape($symb);
 5270:    my $esc_v=&escape($version);
 5271:    my $reply =
 5272:        &reply("putstore:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$esc_symb:$esc_v:$items",
 5273: 	      $uhome);
 5274:    if ($reply eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 5275:        # gfall back to way things use to be done
 5276:        return &old_putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,
 5277: 			    $uname);
 5278:    }
 5279:    return $reply;
 5280: }
 5281: 
 5282: sub old_putstore {
 5283:     my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5284:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5285:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5286:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5287:     my %newstorehash;
 5288:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5289: 	my $key = $version.':'.&escape($symb).':'.$item;
 5290: 	$newstorehash{$key} = $storehash->{$item};
 5291:     }
 5292:     my $items='';
 5293:     my %allitems = ();
 5294:     foreach my $item (keys(%newstorehash)) {
 5295: 	if ($item =~ m/^([^\:]+):([^\:]+):([^\:]+)$/) {
 5296: 	    my $key = $1.':keys:'.$2;
 5297: 	    $allitems{$key} .= $3.':';
 5298: 	}
 5299: 	$items.=$item.'='.&freeze_escape($newstorehash{$item}).'&';
 5300:     }
 5301:     foreach my $item (keys(%allitems)) {
 5302: 	$allitems{$item} =~ s/\:$//;
 5303: 	$items.= $item.'='.$allitems{$item}.'&';
 5304:     }
 5305:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 5306:     return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5307: }
 5308: 
 5309: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical put interface
 5310: 
 5311: sub cput {
 5312:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5313:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5314:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5315:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5316:    my $items='';
 5317:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5318:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 5319:    }
 5320:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5321:    return &critical("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5322: }
 5323: 
 5324: # -------------------------------------------------------------- eget interface
 5325: 
 5326: sub eget {
 5327:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5328:    my $items='';
 5329:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 5330:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 5331:    }
 5332:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5333:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5334:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5335:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5336:    my $rep=&reply("eget:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5337:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5338:    my %returnhash=();
 5339:    my $i=0;
 5340:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 5341:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 5342:       $i++;
 5343:    }
 5344:    return %returnhash;
 5345: }
 5346: 
 5347: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpput interface
 5348: sub tmpput {
 5349:     my ($storehash,$server,$context)=@_;
 5350:     my $items='';
 5351:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5352: 	$items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 5353:     }
 5354:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 5355:     if (defined($context)) {
 5356:         $items .= ':'.&escape($context);
 5357:     }
 5358:     return &reply("tmpput:$items",$server);
 5359: }
 5360: 
 5361: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpget interface
 5362: sub tmpget {
 5363:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 5364:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 5365:     my $rep=&reply("tmpget:$token",$server);
 5366:     my %returnhash;
 5367:     foreach my $item (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 5368: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item);
 5369:         next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 5370: 	$returnhash{&unescape($key)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 5371:     }
 5372:     return %returnhash;
 5373: }
 5374: 
 5375: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpdel interface
 5376: sub tmpdel {
 5377:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 5378:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 5379:     return &reply("tmpdel:$token",$server);
 5380: }
 5381: 
 5382: # -------------------------------------------------- portfolio access checking
 5383: 
 5384: sub portfolio_access {
 5385:     my ($requrl) = @_;
 5386:     my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) = &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 5387:     my $result = &get_portfolio_access($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 5388:     if ($result) {
 5389:         my %setters;
 5390:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 5391:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 5392:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port',$unum,$udom);
 5393:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 5394:                 return 'B';
 5395:             }
 5396:         } else {
 5397:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 5398:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 5399:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 5400:                 return 'B';
 5401:             }
 5402:         }
 5403:     }
 5404:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 5405:        return 'F';
 5406:     } elsif ($result =~ /^[^:]+:guest_/) {
 5407:        return 'A';
 5408:     }
 5409:     return '';
 5410: }
 5411: 
 5412: sub get_portfolio_access {
 5413:     my ($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group,$access_hash) = @_;
 5414: 
 5415:     if (!ref($access_hash)) {
 5416: 	my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 5417: 	my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,$group,
 5418: 						   $file_name);
 5419: 	$access_hash = $access_controls{$file_name};
 5420:     }
 5421: 
 5422:     my ($public,$guest,@domains,@users,@courses,@groups);
 5423:     my $now = time;
 5424:     if (ref($access_hash) eq 'HASH') {
 5425:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_hash})) {
 5426:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 5427:             if ($start > $now) {
 5428:                 next;
 5429:             }
 5430:             if ($end && $end<$now) {
 5431:                 next;
 5432:             }
 5433:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
 5434:                 $public = $key;
 5435:                 last;
 5436:             } elsif ($scope eq 'guest') {
 5437:                 $guest = $key;
 5438:             } elsif ($scope eq 'domains') {
 5439:                 push(@domains,$key);
 5440:             } elsif ($scope eq 'users') {
 5441:                 push(@users,$key);
 5442:             } elsif ($scope eq 'course') {
 5443:                 push(@courses,$key);
 5444:             } elsif ($scope eq 'group') {
 5445:                 push(@groups,$key);
 5446:             }
 5447:         }
 5448:         if ($public) {
 5449:             return 'ok';
 5450:         }
 5451:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 5452:             if ($guest) {
 5453:                 return $guest;
 5454:             }
 5455:         } else {
 5456:             if (@domains > 0) {
 5457:                 foreach my $domkey (@domains) {
 5458:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5459:                         if (grep(/^\Q$env{'user.domain'}\E$/,@{$access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}})) {
 5460:                             return 'ok';
 5461:                         }
 5462:                     }
 5463:                 }
 5464:             }
 5465:             if (@users > 0) {
 5466:                 foreach my $userkey (@users) {
 5467:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5468:                         foreach my $item (@{$access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}}) {
 5469:                             if (ref($item) eq 'HASH') {
 5470:                                 if (($item->{'uname'} eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 5471:                                     ($item->{'udom'} eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 5472:                                     return 'ok';
 5473:                                 }
 5474:                             }
 5475:                         }
 5476:                     } 
 5477:                 }
 5478:             }
 5479:             my %roleshash;
 5480:             my @courses_and_groups = @courses;
 5481:             push(@courses_and_groups,@groups); 
 5482:             if (@courses_and_groups > 0) {
 5483:                 my (%allgroups,%allroles); 
 5484:                 my ($start,$end,$role,$sec,$group);
 5485:                 foreach my $envkey (%env) {
 5486:                     if ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\.(gr|cc|co|in|ta|ep|ad|st)\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 5487:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3; 
 5488:                         if ($1 eq 'gr') {
 5489:                             $group = $4;
 5490:                             $allgroups{$cid}{$group} = $env{$envkey};
 5491:                         } else {
 5492:                             if ($4 eq '') {
 5493:                                 $sec = 'none';
 5494:                             } else {
 5495:                                 $sec = $4;
 5496:                             }
 5497:                             $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 5498:                         }
 5499:                     } elsif ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\./cr/($match_domain/$match_username/\w*)./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 5500:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3;
 5501:                         if ($4 eq '') {
 5502:                             $sec = 'none';
 5503:                         } else {
 5504:                             $sec = $4;
 5505:                         }
 5506:                         $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 5507:                     }
 5508:                 }
 5509:                 if (keys(%allroles) == 0) {
 5510:                     return;
 5511:                 }
 5512:                 foreach my $key (@courses_and_groups) {
 5513:                     my %content = %{$$access_hash{$key}};
 5514:                     my $cnum = $content{'number'};
 5515:                     my $cdom = $content{'domain'};
 5516:                     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 5517:                     if (!exists($allroles{$cid})) {
 5518:                         next;
 5519:                     }    
 5520:                     foreach my $role_id (keys(%{$content{'roles'}})) {
 5521:                         my @sections = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'section'}};
 5522:                         my @groups = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'group'}};
 5523:                         my @status = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'access'}};
 5524:                         my @roles = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'role'}};
 5525:                         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}})) {
 5526:                             if ((grep/^all$/,@roles) || (grep/^\Q$role\E$/,@roles)) {
 5527:                                 foreach my $sec (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}{$role}})) {
 5528:                                     if (&course_group_datechecker($allroles{$cid}{$role}{$sec},$now,\@status) eq 'ok') {
 5529:                                         if (grep/^all$/,@sections) {
 5530:                                             return 'ok';
 5531:                                         } else {
 5532:                                             if (grep/^$sec$/,@sections) {
 5533:                                                 return 'ok';
 5534:                                             }
 5535:                                         }
 5536:                                     }
 5537:                                 }
 5538:                                 if (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}}) == 0) {
 5539:                                     if (grep/^none$/,@groups) {
 5540:                                         return 'ok';
 5541:                                     }
 5542:                                 } else {
 5543:                                     if (grep/^all$/,@groups) {
 5544:                                         return 'ok';
 5545:                                     } 
 5546:                                     foreach my $group (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}})) {
 5547:                                         if (grep/^$group$/,@groups) {
 5548:                                             return 'ok';
 5549:                                         }
 5550:                                     }
 5551:                                 } 
 5552:                             }
 5553:                         }
 5554:                     }
 5555:                 }
 5556:             }
 5557:             if ($guest) {
 5558:                 return $guest;
 5559:             }
 5560:         }
 5561:     }
 5562:     return;
 5563: }
 5564: 
 5565: sub course_group_datechecker {
 5566:     my ($dates,$now,$status) = @_;
 5567:     my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$dates);
 5568:     if (!$start && !$end) {
 5569:         return 'ok';
 5570:     }
 5571:     if (grep/^active$/,@{$status}) {
 5572:         if (((!$start) || ($start && $start <= $now)) && ((!$end) || ($end && $end >= $now))) {
 5573:             return 'ok';
 5574:         }
 5575:     }
 5576:     if (grep/^previous$/,@{$status}) {
 5577:         if ($end > $now ) {
 5578:             return 'ok';
 5579:         }
 5580:     }
 5581:     if (grep/^future$/,@{$status}) {
 5582:         if ($start > $now) {
 5583:             return 'ok';
 5584:         }
 5585:     }
 5586:     return; 
 5587: }
 5588: 
 5589: sub parse_portfolio_url {
 5590:     my ($url) = @_;
 5591: 
 5592:     my ($type,$udom,$unum,$group,$file_name);
 5593:     
 5594:     if ($url =~  m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_username)/portfolio(/.+)$-) {
 5595: 	$type = 1;
 5596:         $udom = $1;
 5597:         $unum = $2;
 5598:         $file_name = $3;
 5599:     } elsif ($url =~ m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/groups/([^/]+)/portfolio/(.+)$-) {
 5600: 	$type = 2;
 5601:         $udom = $1;
 5602:         $unum = $2;
 5603:         $group = $3;
 5604:         $file_name = $3.'/'.$4;
 5605:     }
 5606:     if (wantarray) {
 5607: 	return ($type,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 5608:     }
 5609:     return $type;
 5610: }
 5611: 
 5612: sub is_portfolio_url {
 5613:     my ($url) = @_;
 5614:     return scalar(&parse_portfolio_url($url));
 5615: }
 5616: 
 5617: sub is_portfolio_file {
 5618:     my ($file) = @_;
 5619:     if (($file =~ /^portfolio/) || ($file =~ /^groups\/\w+\/portfolio/)) {
 5620:         return 1;
 5621:     }
 5622:     return;
 5623: }
 5624: 
 5625: sub usertools_access {
 5626:     my ($uname,$udom,$tool,$action,$context,$userenvref,$domdefref,$is_advref)=@_;
 5627:     my ($access,%tools);
 5628:     if ($context eq '') {
 5629:         $context = 'tools';
 5630:     }
 5631:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 5632:         %tools = (
 5633:                       official   => 1,
 5634:                       unofficial => 1,
 5635:                       community  => 1,
 5636:                  );
 5637:     } else {
 5638:         %tools = (
 5639:                       aboutme   => 1,
 5640:                       blog      => 1,
 5641:                       portfolio => 1,
 5642:                  );
 5643:     }
 5644:     return if (!defined($tools{$tool}));
 5645: 
 5646:     if ((!defined($udom)) || (!defined($uname))) {
 5647:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 5648:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 5649:     }
 5650: 
 5651:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 5652:         if ($action ne 'reload') {
 5653:             if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 5654:                 return $env{'environment.canrequest.'.$tool};
 5655:             } else {
 5656:                 return $env{'environment.availabletools.'.$tool};
 5657:             }
 5658:         }
 5659:     }
 5660: 
 5661:     my ($toolstatus,$inststatus);
 5662: 
 5663:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 5664:          ($action ne 'reload')) {
 5665:         $toolstatus = $env{'environment.'.$context.'.'.$tool};
 5666:         $inststatus = $env{'environment.inststatus'};
 5667:     } else {
 5668:         if (ref($userenvref) eq 'HASH') {
 5669:             $toolstatus = $userenvref->{$context.'.'.$tool};
 5670:             $inststatus = $userenvref->{'inststatus'};
 5671:         } else {
 5672:             my %userenv = &userenvironment($udom,$uname,$context.'.'.$tool,'inststatus');
 5673:             $toolstatus = $userenv{$context.'.'.$tool};
 5674:             $inststatus = $userenv{'inststatus'};
 5675:         }
 5676:     }
 5677: 
 5678:     if ($toolstatus ne '') {
 5679:         if ($toolstatus) {
 5680:             $access = 1;
 5681:         } else {
 5682:             $access = 0;
 5683:         }
 5684:         return $access;
 5685:     }
 5686: 
 5687:     my ($is_adv,%domdef);
 5688:     if (ref($is_advref) eq 'HASH') {
 5689:         $is_adv = $is_advref->{'is_adv'};
 5690:     } else {
 5691:         $is_adv = &is_advanced_user($udom,$uname);
 5692:     }
 5693:     if (ref($domdefref) eq 'HASH') {
 5694:         %domdef = %{$domdefref};
 5695:     } else {
 5696:         %domdef = &get_domain_defaults($udom);
 5697:     }
 5698:     if (ref($domdef{$tool}) eq 'HASH') {
 5699:         if ($is_adv) {
 5700:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'} ne '') {
 5701:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'}) { 
 5702:                     $access = 1;
 5703:                 } else {
 5704:                     $access = 0;
 5705:                 }
 5706:                 return $access;
 5707:             }
 5708:         }
 5709:         if ($inststatus ne '') {
 5710:             my ($hasaccess,$hasnoaccess);
 5711:             foreach my $affiliation (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
 5712:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation} ne '') { 
 5713:                     if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation}) {
 5714:                         $hasaccess = 1;
 5715:                     } else {
 5716:                         $hasnoaccess = 1;
 5717:                     }
 5718:                 }
 5719:             }
 5720:             if ($hasaccess || $hasnoaccess) {
 5721:                 if ($hasaccess) {
 5722:                     $access = 1;
 5723:                 } elsif ($hasnoaccess) {
 5724:                     $access = 0; 
 5725:                 }
 5726:                 return $access;
 5727:             }
 5728:         } else {
 5729:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} ne '') {
 5730:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'}) {
 5731:                     $access = 1;
 5732:                 } elsif ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} == 0) {
 5733:                     $access = 0;
 5734:                 }
 5735:                 return $access;
 5736:             }
 5737:         }
 5738:     } else {
 5739:         if ($context eq 'tools') {
 5740:             $access = 1;
 5741:         } else {
 5742:             $access = 0;
 5743:         }
 5744:         return $access;
 5745:     }
 5746: }
 5747: 
 5748: sub is_course_owner {
 5749:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 5750:     if (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 5751:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 5752:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 5753:     }
 5754:     unless (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 5755:         if (exists($env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.courseowner'})) {
 5756:             if ($env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 5757:                 return 1;
 5758:             } else {
 5759:                 my %courseinfo = &Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($cdom.'/'.$cnum);
 5760:                 if ($courseinfo{'internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 5761:                     return 1;
 5762:                 }
 5763:             }
 5764:         }
 5765:     }
 5766:     return;
 5767: }
 5768: 
 5769: sub is_advanced_user {
 5770:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
 5771:     if ($udom ne '' && $uname ne '') {
 5772:         if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 5773:             if (wantarray) {
 5774:                 return ($env{'user.adv'},$env{'user.author'});
 5775:             } else {
 5776:                 return $env{'user.adv'};
 5777:             }
 5778:         }
 5779:     }
 5780:     my %roleshash = &get_my_roles($uname,$udom,'userroles',undef,undef,undef,1);
 5781:     my %allroles;
 5782:     my ($is_adv,$is_author);
 5783:     foreach my $role (keys(%roleshash)) {
 5784:         my ($trest,$tdomain,$trole,$sec) = split(/:/,$role);
 5785:         my $area = '/'.$tdomain.'/'.$trest;
 5786:         if ($sec ne '') {
 5787:             $area .= '/'.$sec;
 5788:         }
 5789:         if (($area ne '') && ($trole ne '')) {
 5790:             my $spec=$trole.'.'.$area;
 5791:             if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 5792:                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 5793:             } elsif ($trole ne 'gr') {
 5794:                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 5795:             }
 5796:             if ($trole eq 'au') {
 5797:                 $is_author = 1;
 5798:             }
 5799:         }
 5800:     }
 5801:     foreach my $role (keys(%allroles)) {
 5802:         last if ($is_adv);
 5803:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$allroles{$role})) {
 5804:             if ($item ne '') {
 5805:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 5806:                 if ($privilege eq 'adv') {
 5807:                     $is_adv = 1;
 5808:                     last;
 5809:                 }
 5810:             }
 5811:         }
 5812:     }
 5813:     if (wantarray) {
 5814:         return ($is_adv,$is_author);
 5815:     }
 5816:     return $is_adv;
 5817: }
 5818: 
 5819: sub check_can_request {
 5820:     my ($dom,$can_request,$request_domains) = @_;
 5821:     my $canreq = 0;
 5822:     my ($types,$typename) = &Apache::loncommon::course_types();
 5823:     my @options = ('approval','validate','autolimit');
 5824:     my $optregex = join('|',@options);
 5825:     if ((ref($can_request) eq 'HASH') && (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 5826:         foreach my $type (@{$types}) {
 5827:             if (&usertools_access($env{'user.name'},
 5828:                                   $env{'user.domain'},
 5829:                                   $type,undef,'requestcourses')) {
 5830:                 $canreq ++;
 5831:                 if (ref($request_domains) eq 'HASH') {
 5832:                     push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$env{'user.domain'});
 5833:                 }
 5834:                 if ($dom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 5835:                     $can_request->{$type} = 1;
 5836:                 }
 5837:             }
 5838:             if ($env{'environment.reqcrsotherdom.'.$type} ne '') {
 5839:                 my @curr = split(',',$env{'environment.reqcrsotherdom.'.$type});
 5840:                 if (@curr > 0) {
 5841:                     foreach my $item (@curr) {
 5842:                         if (ref($request_domains) eq 'HASH') {
 5843:                             my ($otherdom) = ($item =~ /^($match_domain):($optregex)(=?\d*)$/);
 5844:                             if ($otherdom ne '') {
 5845:                                 if (ref($request_domains->{$type}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5846:                                     unless (grep(/^\Q$otherdom\E$/,@{$request_domains->{$type}})) {
 5847:                                         push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$otherdom);
 5848:                                     }
 5849:                                 } else {
 5850:                                     push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$otherdom);
 5851:                                 }
 5852:                             }
 5853:                         }
 5854:                     }
 5855:                     unless($dom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 5856:                         $canreq ++;
 5857:                         if (grep(/^\Q$dom\E:($optregex)(=?\d*)$/,@curr)) {
 5858:                             $can_request->{$type} = 1;
 5859:                         }
 5860:                     }
 5861:                 }
 5862:             }
 5863:         }
 5864:     }
 5865:     return $canreq;
 5866: }
 5867: 
 5868: # ---------------------------------------------- Custom access rule evaluation
 5869: 
 5870: sub customaccess {
 5871:     my ($priv,$uri)=@_;
 5872:     my ($urole,$urealm)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'},2);
 5873:     my (undef,$udom,$ucrs,$usec)=split(/\//,$urealm);
 5874:     $udom = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 5875:     $ucrs = &LONCAPA::clean_username($ucrs);
 5876:     my $access=0;
 5877:     foreach my $right (split(/\s*\,\s*/,&metadata($uri,'rule_rights'))) {
 5878: 	my ($effect,$realm,$role,$type)=split(/\:/,$right);
 5879: 	if ($type eq 'user') {
 5880: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 5881: 		my ($tdom,$tuname)=split(m{/},$scope);
 5882: 		if ($tdom) {
 5883: 		    if ($tdom ne $env{'user.domain'}) { next; }
 5884: 		}
 5885: 		if ($tuname) {
 5886: 		    if ($tuname ne $env{'user.name'}) { next; }
 5887: 		}
 5888: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 5889: 		last;
 5890: 	    }
 5891: 	} else {
 5892: 	    if ($role) {
 5893: 		if ($role ne $urole) { next; }
 5894: 	    }
 5895: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 5896: 		my ($tdom,$tcrs,$tsec)=split(/\_/,$scope);
 5897: 		if ($tdom) {
 5898: 		    if ($tdom ne $udom) { next; }
 5899: 		}
 5900: 		if ($tcrs) {
 5901: 		    if ($tcrs ne $ucrs) { next; }
 5902: 		}
 5903: 		if ($tsec) {
 5904: 		    if ($tsec ne $usec) { next; }
 5905: 		}
 5906: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 5907: 		last;
 5908: 	    }
 5909: 	    if ($realm eq '' && $role eq '') {
 5910: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 5911: 	    }
 5912: 	}
 5913:     }
 5914:     return $access;
 5915: }
 5916: 
 5917: # ------------------------------------------------- Check for a user privilege
 5918: 
 5919: sub allowed {
 5920:     my ($priv,$uri,$symb,$role)=@_;
 5921:     my $ver_orguri=$uri;
 5922:     $uri=&deversion($uri);
 5923:     my $orguri=$uri;
 5924:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 5925: 
 5926:     if ($priv eq 'evb') {
 5927: # Evade communication block restrictions for specified role in a course
 5928:         if ($env{'user.priv.'.$role} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/) {
 5929:             return $1;
 5930:         } else {
 5931:             return;
 5932:         }
 5933:     }
 5934: 
 5935:     if (defined($env{'allowed.'.$priv})) { return $env{'allowed.'.$priv}; }
 5936: # Free bre access to adm and meta resources
 5937:     if (((($uri=~/^adm\//) && ($uri !~ m{/(?:smppg|bulletinboard)$})) 
 5938: 	 || (($uri=~/\.meta$/) && ($uri!~m|^uploaded/|) )) 
 5939: 	&& ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 5940: 	return 'F';
 5941:     }
 5942: 
 5943: # Free bre access to user's own portfolio contents
 5944:     my ($space,$domain,$name,@dir)=split('/',$uri);
 5945:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($env{'user.name'} eq $name) && 
 5946: 	($env{'user.domain'} eq $domain) && ('portfolio' eq $dir[0])) {
 5947:         my %setters;
 5948:         my ($startblock,$endblock) = 
 5949:             &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 5950:         if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 5951:             return 'B';
 5952:         } else {
 5953:             return 'F';
 5954:         }
 5955:     }
 5956: 
 5957: # bre access to group portfolio for rgf priv in group, or mdg or vcg in course.
 5958:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($dir[0] eq 'groups') 
 5959:          && ($dir[2] eq 'portfolio') && ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 5960:         if (exists($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 5961:             my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 5962:             my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 5963:             if (($domain eq $cdom) && ($name eq $cnum)) {
 5964:                 my $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 5965:                 $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 5966:                 if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid
 5967:                     .'/'.$dir[1]} =~/rgf\&([^\:]*)/) {
 5968:                     return $1; 
 5969:                 } else {
 5970:                     if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 5971:                         $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 5972:                     }
 5973:                     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.
 5974:                         $courseprivid} =~/(mdg|vcg)\&([^\:]*)/) {
 5975:                         return $2;
 5976:                     }
 5977:                 }
 5978:             }
 5979:         }
 5980:     }
 5981: 
 5982: # Free bre to public access
 5983: 
 5984:     if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 5985:         my $copyright=&metadata($uri,'copyright');
 5986: 	if (($copyright eq 'public') && (!$env{'request.course.id'})) { 
 5987:            return 'F'; 
 5988:         }
 5989:         if ($copyright eq 'priv') {
 5990:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 5991: 	    unless (($env{'user.name'} eq $2) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $1)) {
 5992: 		return '';
 5993:             }
 5994:         }
 5995:         if ($copyright eq 'domain') {
 5996:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 5997: 	    unless (($env{'user.domain'} eq $1) ||
 5998:                  ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $1)) {
 5999: 		return '';
 6000:             }
 6001:         }
 6002:         if ($env{'request.role'}=~ /li\.\//) {
 6003:             # Library role, so allow browsing of resources in this domain.
 6004:             return 'F';
 6005:         }
 6006:         if ($copyright eq 'custom') {
 6007: 	    unless (&customaccess($priv,$uri)) { return ''; }
 6008:         }
 6009:     }
 6010:     # Domain coordinator is trying to create a course
 6011:     if (($priv eq 'ccc') && ($env{'request.role'} =~ /^dc\./)) {
 6012:         # uri is the requested domain in this case.
 6013:         # comparison to 'request.role.domain' shows if the user has selected
 6014:         # a role of dc for the domain in question.
 6015:         return 'F' if ($uri eq $env{'request.role.domain'});
 6016:     }
 6017: 
 6018:     my $thisallowed='';
 6019:     my $statecond=0;
 6020:     my $courseprivid='';
 6021: 
 6022:     my $ownaccess;
 6023:     # Community Coordinator or Assistant Co-author browsing resource space.
 6024:     if (($priv eq 'bro') && ($env{'user.author'})) {
 6025:         if ($uri eq '') {
 6026:             $ownaccess = 1;
 6027:         } else {
 6028:             if (($env{'user.domain'} ne '') && ($env{'user.name'} ne '')) {
 6029:                 my $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 6030:                 my $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 6031:                 if ($uri =~ m{^\Q$udom\E/?$}) {
 6032:                     $ownaccess = 1;
 6033:                 } elsif ($uri =~ m{^\Q$udom\E/\Q$uname\E/?}) {
 6034:                     unless ($uri =~ m{\.\./}) {
 6035:                         $ownaccess = 1;
 6036:                     }
 6037:                 } elsif (($udom ne 'public') && ($uname ne 'public')) {
 6038:                     my $now = time;
 6039:                     if ($uri =~ m{^([^/]+)/?$}) {
 6040:                         my $adom = $1;
 6041:                         foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 6042:                             if ($key =~ m{^user\.role\.(ca|aa)/\Q$adom\E}) {
 6043:                                 my ($start,$end) = split('.',$env{$key});
 6044:                                 if (($now >= $start) && (!$end || $end < $now)) {
 6045:                                     $ownaccess = 1;
 6046:                                     last;
 6047:                                 }
 6048:                             }
 6049:                         }
 6050:                     } elsif ($uri =~ m{^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/?}) {
 6051:                         my $adom = $1;
 6052:                         my $aname = $2;
 6053:                         foreach my $role ('ca','aa') { 
 6054:                             if ($env{"user.role.$role./$adom/$aname"}) {
 6055:                                 my ($start,$end) =
 6056:                                     split('.',$env{"user.role.$role./$adom/$aname"});
 6057:                                 if (($now >= $start) && (!$end || $end < $now)) {
 6058:                                     $ownaccess = 1;
 6059:                                     last;
 6060:                                 }
 6061:                             }
 6062:                         }
 6063:                     }
 6064:                 }
 6065:             }
 6066:         }
 6067:     }
 6068: 
 6069: # Course
 6070: 
 6071:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6072:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 6073:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 6074:         }
 6075:     }
 6076: 
 6077: # Domain
 6078: 
 6079:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.(split(/\//,$uri))[0].'/'}
 6080:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6081:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 6082:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 6083:         }
 6084:     }
 6085: 
 6086: # User who is not author or co-author might still be able to edit
 6087: # resource of an author in the domain (e.g., if Domain Coordinator).
 6088:     if (($priv eq 'eco') && ($thisallowed eq '') && ($env{'request.course.id'}) &&
 6089:         (&allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'}))) {
 6090:         if ($env{"user.priv.cm./$uri/"}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6091:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 6092:         }
 6093:     }
 6094: 
 6095: # Course: uri itself is a course
 6096:     my $courseuri=$uri;
 6097:     $courseuri=~s/\_(\d)/\/$1/;
 6098:     $courseuri=~s/^([^\/])/\/$1/;
 6099: 
 6100:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'.'.$courseuri}
 6101:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6102:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 6103:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 6104:         }
 6105:     }
 6106: 
 6107: # URI is an uploaded document for this course, default permissions don't matter
 6108: # not allowing 'edit' access (editupload) to uploaded course docs
 6109:     if (($priv eq 'bre') && ($uri=~m|^uploaded/|)) {
 6110: 	$thisallowed='';
 6111:         my ($match)=&is_on_map($uri);
 6112:         if ($match) {
 6113:             if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}
 6114:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6115:                 my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$uri);
 6116:                 if (@blockers > 0) {
 6117:                     $thisallowed = 'B';
 6118:                 } else {
 6119:                     $thisallowed.=$1;
 6120:                 }
 6121:             }
 6122:         } else {
 6123:             my $refuri = $env{'httpref.'.$orguri} || $env{'httpref.'.$ver_orguri};
 6124:             if ($refuri) {
 6125:                 if ($refuri =~ m|^/adm/|) {
 6126:                     $thisallowed='F';
 6127:                 } else {
 6128:                     $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 6129:                     my ($match) = &is_on_map($refuri);
 6130:                     if ($match) {
 6131:                         my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$refuri);
 6132:                         if (@blockers > 0) {
 6133:                             $thisallowed = 'B';
 6134:                         } else {
 6135:                             $thisallowed='F';
 6136:                         }
 6137:                     }
 6138:                 }
 6139:             }
 6140:         }
 6141:     }
 6142: 
 6143:     if ($priv eq 'bre'
 6144: 	&& $thisallowed ne 'F' 
 6145: 	&& $thisallowed ne '2'
 6146: 	&& &is_portfolio_url($uri)) {
 6147: 	$thisallowed = &portfolio_access($uri);
 6148:     }
 6149:     
 6150: # Full access at system, domain or course-wide level? Exit.
 6151:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 6152: 	return 'F';
 6153:     }
 6154: 
 6155: # If this is generating or modifying users, exit with special codes
 6156: 
 6157:     if (':csu:cdc:ccc:cin:cta:cep:ccr:cst:cad:cli:cau:cdg:cca:caa:'=~/\:\Q$priv\E\:/) {
 6158: 	if (($priv eq 'cca') || ($priv eq 'caa')) {
 6159: 	    my ($audom,$auname)=split('/',$uri);
 6160: # no author name given, so this just checks on the general right to make a co-author in this domain
 6161: 	    unless ($auname) { return $thisallowed; }
 6162: # an author name is given, so we are about to actually make a co-author for a certain account
 6163: 	    if (($auname ne $env{'user.name'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) ||
 6164: 		(($audom ne $env{'user.domain'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) &&
 6165: 		 ($audom ne $env{'request.role.domain'}))) { return ''; }
 6166: 	}
 6167: 	return $thisallowed;
 6168:     }
 6169: #
 6170: # Gathered so far: system, domain and course wide privileges
 6171: #
 6172: # Course: See if uri or referer is an individual resource that is part of 
 6173: # the course
 6174: 
 6175:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 6176: 
 6177:        $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 6178:        if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 6179:           $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 6180:        }
 6181:        $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 6182:        my $checkreferer=1;
 6183:        my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($uri);
 6184:        if ($match) {
 6185:            $statecond=$cond;
 6186:            if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 6187:                =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6188:                my $value = $1;
 6189:                if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 6190:                    my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$uri);
 6191:                    if (@blockers > 0) {
 6192:                        $thisallowed = 'B';
 6193:                    } else {
 6194:                        $thisallowed.=$value;
 6195:                    }
 6196:                } else {
 6197:                    $thisallowed.=$value;
 6198:                }
 6199:                $checkreferer=0;
 6200:            }
 6201:        }
 6202:        
 6203:        if ($checkreferer) {
 6204: 	  my $refuri=$env{'httpref.'.$orguri};
 6205:             unless ($refuri) {
 6206:                 foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 6207: 		    if ($key=~/^httpref\..*\*/) {
 6208: 			my $pattern=$key;
 6209:                         $pattern=~s/^httpref\.\/res\///;
 6210:                         $pattern=~s/\*/\[\^\/\]\+/g;
 6211:                         $pattern=~s/\//\\\//g;
 6212:                         if ($orguri=~/$pattern/) {
 6213: 			    $refuri=$env{$key};
 6214:                         }
 6215:                     }
 6216:                 }
 6217:             }
 6218: 
 6219:          if ($refuri) { 
 6220: 	  $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 6221:           my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($refuri);
 6222:             if ($match) {
 6223:               my $refstatecond=$cond;
 6224:               if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 6225:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6226:                   my $value = $1;
 6227:                   if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 6228:                       my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$refuri);
 6229:                       if (@blockers > 0) {
 6230:                           $thisallowed = 'B';
 6231:                       } else {
 6232:                           $thisallowed.=$value;
 6233:                       }
 6234:                   } else {
 6235:                       $thisallowed.=$value;
 6236:                   }
 6237:                   $uri=$refuri;
 6238:                   $statecond=$refstatecond;
 6239:               }
 6240:           }
 6241:         }
 6242:        }
 6243:    }
 6244: 
 6245: #
 6246: # Gathered now: all privileges that could apply, and condition number
 6247: # 
 6248: #
 6249: # Full or no access?
 6250: #
 6251: 
 6252:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 6253: 	return 'F';
 6254:     }
 6255: 
 6256:     unless ($thisallowed) {
 6257:         return '';
 6258:     }
 6259: 
 6260: # Restrictions exist, deal with them
 6261: #
 6262: #   C:according to course preferences
 6263: #   R:according to resource settings
 6264: #   L:unless locked
 6265: #   X:according to user session state
 6266: #
 6267: 
 6268: # Possibly locked functionality, check all courses
 6269: # Locks might take effect only after 10 minutes cache expiration for other
 6270: # courses, and 2 minutes for current course
 6271: 
 6272:     my $envkey;
 6273:     if ($thisallowed=~/L/) {
 6274:         foreach $envkey (keys(%env)) {
 6275:            if ($envkey=~/^user\.role\.(st|ta)\.([^\.]*)/) {
 6276:                my $courseid=$2;
 6277:                my $roleid=$1.'.'.$2;
 6278:                $courseid=~s/^\///;
 6279:                my $expiretime=600;
 6280:                if ($env{'request.role'} eq $roleid) {
 6281: 		  $expiretime=120;
 6282:                }
 6283: 	       my ($cdom,$cnum,$csec)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 6284:                my $prefix='course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 6285:                if ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'})>$expiretime) {
 6286: 		   &coursedescription($courseid,{'freshen_cache' => 1});
 6287:                }
 6288:                if (($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 6289:                 || ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 6290: 		   if ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 6291:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 6292:                             $env{'user.home'},
 6293:                             'Locked by res: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 6294:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 6295:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 6296: 		       return '';
 6297:                    }
 6298:                }
 6299:                if (($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 6300:                 || ($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 6301: 		   if ($env{'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 6302:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 6303:                             $env{'user.home'},
 6304:                             'Locked by priv: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 6305:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 6306:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 6307: 		       return '';
 6308:                    }
 6309:                }
 6310: 	   }
 6311:        }
 6312:     }
 6313:    
 6314: #
 6315: # Rest of the restrictions depend on selected course
 6316: #
 6317: 
 6318:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 6319: 	if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 6320: 	    return 'A';
 6321:         } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 6322:             return 'B';
 6323: 	} else {
 6324: 	    return '1';
 6325: 	}
 6326:     }
 6327: 
 6328: #
 6329: # Now user is definitely in a course
 6330: #
 6331: 
 6332: 
 6333: # Course preferences
 6334: 
 6335:    if ($thisallowed=~/C/) {
 6336:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 6337:        my $unamedom=$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 6338:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.roles.denied'}
 6339: 	   =~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 6340: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc')) { 
 6341: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 6342: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode.' in '.
 6343: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 6344: 	   }
 6345:            return '';
 6346:        }
 6347: 
 6348:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.users.denied'}
 6349: 	   =~/\Q$unamedom\E/) {
 6350: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc')) { 
 6351: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.
 6352: 			'Denied by user: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$unamedom.' in '.
 6353: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 6354: 	   }
 6355:            return '';
 6356:        }
 6357:    }
 6358: 
 6359: # Resource preferences
 6360: 
 6361:    if ($thisallowed=~/R/) {
 6362:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 6363:        if (&metadata($uri,'roledeny')=~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 6364: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc')) { 
 6365: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 6366: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode);
 6367: 	   }
 6368: 	   return '';
 6369:        }
 6370:    }
 6371: 
 6372: # Restricted by state or randomout?
 6373: 
 6374:    if ($thisallowed=~/X/) {
 6375:       if ($env{'acc.randomout'}) {
 6376: 	 if (!$symb) { $symb=&symbread($uri,1); }
 6377:          if (($symb) && ($env{'acc.randomout'}=~/\&\Q$symb\E\&/)) { 
 6378:             return ''; 
 6379:          }
 6380:       }
 6381:       if (&condval($statecond)) {
 6382: 	 return '2';
 6383:       } else {
 6384:          return '';
 6385:       }
 6386:    }
 6387: 
 6388:     if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 6389: 	return 'A';
 6390:     } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 6391:         return 'B';
 6392:     }
 6393:    return 'F';
 6394: }
 6395: 
 6396: sub get_comm_blocks {
 6397:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 6398:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '') {
 6399:         return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 6400:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 6401:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 6402:     }
 6403:     my %commblocks;
 6404:     my $hashid=$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 6405:     my ($blocksref,$cached)=&is_cached_new('comm_block',$hashid);
 6406:     if ((defined($cached)) && (ref($blocksref) eq 'HASH')) {
 6407:         %commblocks = %{$blocksref};
 6408:     } else {
 6409:         %commblocks = &Apache::lonnet::dump('comm_block',$cdom,$cnum);
 6410:         my $cachetime = 600;
 6411:         &do_cache_new('comm_block',$hashid,\%commblocks,$cachetime);
 6412:     }
 6413:     return %commblocks;
 6414: }
 6415: 
 6416: sub has_comm_blocking {
 6417:     my ($priv,$symb,$uri,$blocks) = @_;
 6418:     return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 6419:     return unless ($priv eq 'bre');
 6420:     return if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/);
 6421:     my %commblocks;
 6422:     if (ref($blocks) eq 'HASH') {
 6423:         %commblocks = %{$blocks};
 6424:     } else {
 6425:         %commblocks = &get_comm_blocks();
 6426:     }
 6427:     return unless (keys(%commblocks) > 0);
 6428:     if (!$symb) { $symb=&symbread($uri,1); }
 6429:     my ($map,$resid,undef)=&decode_symb($symb);
 6430:     my %tocheck = (
 6431:                     maps      => $map,
 6432:                     resources => $symb,
 6433:                   );
 6434:     my @blockers;
 6435:     my $now = time;
 6436:     my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
 6437:     foreach my $block (keys(%commblocks)) {
 6438:         if ($block =~ /^(\d+)____(\d+)$/) {
 6439:             my ($start,$end) = ($1,$2);
 6440:             if ($start <= $now && $end >= $now) {
 6441:                 if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6442:                     if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6443:                         if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6444:                             if ($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}{$map}) {
 6445:                                 unless (grep(/^\Q$block\E$/,@blockers)) {
 6446:                                     push(@blockers,$block);
 6447:                                 }
 6448:                             }
 6449:                         }
 6450:                         if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6451:                             if ($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}{$symb}) {
 6452:                                 unless (grep(/^\Q$block\E$/,@blockers)) {  
 6453:                                     push(@blockers,$block);
 6454:                                 }
 6455:                             }
 6456:                         }
 6457:                     }
 6458:                 }
 6459:             }
 6460:         } elsif ($block =~ /^firstaccess____(.+)$/) {
 6461:             my $item = $1;
 6462:             my @to_test;
 6463:             if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6464:                 if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6465:                     my $check_interval;
 6466:                     if (&check_docs_block($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'},\%tocheck)) {
 6467:                         my @interval;
 6468:                         my $type = 'map';
 6469:                         if ($item eq 'course') {
 6470:                             $type = 'course';
 6471:                             @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval");
 6472:                         } else {
 6473:                             if ($item =~ /___\d+___/) {
 6474:                                 $type = 'resource';
 6475:                                 @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval",$item);
 6476:                                 if (ref($navmap)) {                        
 6477:                                     my $res = $navmap->getBySymb($item); 
 6478:                                     push(@to_test,$res);
 6479:                                 }
 6480:                             } else {
 6481:                                 my $mapsymb = &symbread($item,1);
 6482:                                 if ($mapsymb) {
 6483:                                     if (ref($navmap)) {
 6484:                                         my $mapres = $navmap->getBySymb($mapsymb);
 6485:                                         @to_test = $mapres->retrieveResources($mapres,undef,0,1);
 6486:                                         foreach my $res (@to_test) {
 6487:                                             my $symb = $res->symb();
 6488:                                             next if ($symb eq $mapsymb);
 6489:                                             if ($symb ne '') {
 6490:                                                 @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval",$symb);
 6491:                                                 last;
 6492:                                             }
 6493:                                         }
 6494:                                     }
 6495:                                 }
 6496:                             }
 6497:                         }
 6498:                         if ($interval[0] =~ /\d+/) {
 6499:                             my $first_access;
 6500:                             if ($type eq 'resource') {
 6501:                                 $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1],$item);
 6502:                             } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 6503:                                 $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1],undef,$item);
 6504:                             } else {
 6505:                                 $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1]);
 6506:                             }
 6507:                             if ($first_access) {
 6508:                                 my $timesup = $first_access+$interval[0];
 6509:                                 if ($timesup > $now) {
 6510:                                     foreach my $res (@to_test) {
 6511:                                         if ($res->is_problem()) {
 6512:                                             if ($res->completable()) {
 6513:                                                 unless (grep(/^\Q$block\E$/,@blockers)) {
 6514:                                                     push(@blockers,$block);
 6515:                                                 }
 6516:                                                 last;
 6517:                                             }
 6518:                                         }
 6519:                                     }
 6520:                                 }
 6521:                             }
 6522:                         }
 6523:                     }
 6524:                 }
 6525:             }
 6526:         }
 6527:     }
 6528:     return @blockers;
 6529: }
 6530: 
 6531: sub check_docs_block {
 6532:     my ($docsblock,$tocheck) =@_;
 6533:     if ((ref($docsblock) ne 'HASH') || (ref($tocheck) ne 'HASH')) {
 6534:         return;
 6535:     }
 6536:     if (ref($docsblock->{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6537:         if ($tocheck->{'maps'}) {
 6538:             if ($docsblock->{'maps'}{$tocheck->{'maps'}}) {
 6539:                 return 1;
 6540:             }
 6541:         }
 6542:     }
 6543:     if (ref($docsblock->{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6544:         if ($tocheck->{'resources'}) {
 6545:             if ($docsblock->{'resources'}{$tocheck->{'resources'}}) {
 6546:                 return 1;
 6547:             }
 6548:         }
 6549:     }
 6550:     return;
 6551: }
 6552: 
 6553: #
 6554: #   Removes the versino from a URI and
 6555: #   splits it in to its filename and path to the filename.
 6556: #   Seems like File::Basename could have done this more clearly.
 6557: #   Parameters:
 6558: #      $uri   - input URI
 6559: #   Returns:
 6560: #     Two element list consisting of 
 6561: #     $pathname  - the URI up to and excluding the trailing /
 6562: #     $filename  - The part of the URI following the last /
 6563: #  NOTE:
 6564: #    Another realization of this is simply:
 6565: #    use File::Basename;
 6566: #    ...
 6567: #    $uri = shift;
 6568: #    $filename = basename($uri);
 6569: #    $path     = dirname($uri);
 6570: #    return ($filename, $path);
 6571: #
 6572: #     The implementation below is probably faster however.
 6573: #
 6574: sub split_uri_for_cond {
 6575:     my $uri=&deversion(&declutter(shift));
 6576:     my @uriparts=split(/\//,$uri);
 6577:     my $filename=pop(@uriparts);
 6578:     my $pathname=join('/',@uriparts);
 6579:     return ($pathname,$filename);
 6580: }
 6581: # --------------------------------------------------- Is a resource on the map?
 6582: 
 6583: sub is_on_map {
 6584:     my ($pathname,$filename) = &split_uri_for_cond(shift);
 6585:     #Trying to find the conditional for the file
 6586:     my $match=($env{'acc.res.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$pathname}=~
 6587: 	       /\&\Q$filename\E\:([\d\|]+)\&/);
 6588:     if ($match) {
 6589: 	return (1,$1);
 6590:     } else {
 6591: 	return (0,0);
 6592:     }
 6593: }
 6594: 
 6595: # --------------------------------------------------------- Get symb from alias
 6596: 
 6597: sub get_symb_from_alias {
 6598:     my $symb=shift;
 6599:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 6600: # Already is a symb
 6601:     if ($url) { return $symb; }
 6602: # Must be an alias
 6603:     my $aliassymb='';
 6604:     my %bighash;
 6605:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 6606:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 6607:         my $rid=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$symb};
 6608: 	if ($rid) {
 6609: 	    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$rid);
 6610: 	    $aliassymb=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 6611: 				    $resid,$bighash{'src_'.$rid});
 6612: 	}
 6613:         untie %bighash;
 6614:     }
 6615:     return $aliassymb;
 6616: }
 6617: 
 6618: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Define Role
 6619: 
 6620: sub definerole {
 6621:   if (allowed('mcr','/')) {
 6622:     my ($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole)=@_;
 6623:     foreach my $role (split(':',$sysrole)) {
 6624: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 6625:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:s:$crole"; }
 6626:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 6627: 	    if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 6628:                return "refused:s:$crole&$cqual"; 
 6629:             }
 6630:         }
 6631:     }
 6632:     foreach my $role (split(':',$domrole)) {
 6633: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 6634:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:d:$crole"; }
 6635:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 6636: 	    if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\W\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 6637:                return "refused:d:$crole&$cqual"; 
 6638:             }
 6639:         }
 6640:     }
 6641:     foreach my $role (split(':',$courole)) {
 6642: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 6643:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:c:$crole"; }
 6644:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 6645: 	    if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 6646:                return "refused:c:$crole&$cqual"; 
 6647:             }
 6648:         }
 6649:     }
 6650:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 6651:                 "$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 6652: 	        "rolesdef_$rolename=".
 6653:                 escape($sysrole.'_'.$domrole.'_'.$courole);
 6654:     return reply($command,$env{'user.home'});
 6655:   } else {
 6656:     return 'refused';
 6657:   }
 6658: }
 6659: 
 6660: # ---------------- Make a metadata query against the network of library servers
 6661: 
 6662: sub metadata_query {
 6663:     my ($query,$custom,$customshow,$server_array)=@_;
 6664:     my %rhash;
 6665:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 6666:     my @server_list = (defined($server_array) ? @$server_array
 6667:                                               : keys(%libserv) );
 6668:     for my $server (@server_list) {
 6669: 	unless ($custom or $customshow) {
 6670: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query),$server);
 6671: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 6672: 	}
 6673: 	else {
 6674: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 6675: 			     &escape($custom).':'.&escape($customshow),
 6676: 			     $server);
 6677: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 6678: 	}
 6679:     }
 6680:     return \%rhash;
 6681: }
 6682: 
 6683: # ----------------------------------------- Send log queries and wait for reply
 6684: 
 6685: sub log_query {
 6686:     my ($uname,$udom,$query,%filters)=@_;
 6687:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 6688:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') { return 'error: no_host'; }
 6689:     my $uhost=&hostname($uhome);
 6690:     my $command=&escape(join(':',map{$_.'='.$filters{$_}} keys(%filters)));
 6691:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$command,
 6692:                        $uhome);
 6693:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$uhost\E\_/) { return 'error: '.$queryid; }
 6694:     return get_query_reply($queryid);
 6695: }
 6696: 
 6697: # -------------------------- Update MySQL table for portfolio file
 6698: 
 6699: sub update_portfolio_table {
 6700:     my ($uname,$udom,$file_name,$query,$group,$action) = @_;
 6701:     if ($group ne '') {
 6702:         $file_name =~s /^\Q$group\E//;
 6703:     }
 6704:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 6705:     my $queryid=
 6706:         &reply("querysend:".$query.':'.&escape($uname.':'.$udom.':'.$group).
 6707:                ':'.&escape($file_name).':'.$action,$homeserver);
 6708:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 6709:     return $reply;
 6710: }
 6711: 
 6712: # -------------------------- Update MySQL allusers table
 6713: 
 6714: sub update_allusers_table {
 6715:     my ($uname,$udom,$names) = @_;
 6716:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 6717:     my $queryid=
 6718:         &reply('querysend:allusers:'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom).':'.
 6719:                'lastname='.&escape($names->{'lastname'}).'%%'.
 6720:                'firstname='.&escape($names->{'firstname'}).'%%'.
 6721:                'middlename='.&escape($names->{'middlename'}).'%%'.
 6722:                'generation='.&escape($names->{'generation'}).'%%'.
 6723:                'permanentemail='.&escape($names->{'permanentemail'}).'%%'.
 6724:                'id='.&escape($names->{'id'}),$homeserver);
 6725:     return;
 6726: }
 6727: 
 6728: # ------- Request retrieval of institutional classlists for course(s)
 6729: 
 6730: sub fetch_enrollment_query {
 6731:     my ($context,$affiliatesref,$replyref,$dom,$cnum) = @_;
 6732:     my $homeserver;
 6733:     my $maxtries = 1;
 6734:     if ($context eq 'automated') {
 6735:         $homeserver = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 6736:         $maxtries = 10; # will wait for up to 2000s for retrieval of classlist data before timeout
 6737:     } else {
 6738:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 6739:     }
 6740:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 6741:     my $cmd = '';
 6742:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 6743:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 6744:     }
 6745:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 6746:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 6747:     my $query = 'fetchenrollment';
 6748:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 6749:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) { 
 6750:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum); 
 6751:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 6752:     }
 6753:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 6754:     my $tries = 1;
 6755:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 6756:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 6757:         $tries ++;
 6758:     }
 6759:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 6760:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 6761:     } else {
 6762:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 6763:         if ($homeserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 6764:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 6765:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line,2);
 6766:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 6767:             }
 6768:         } else {
 6769:             my $pathname = LONCAPA::tempdir();
 6770:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 6771:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line);
 6772:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 6773:                 if ($value > 0) {
 6774:                     foreach my $item (@{$$affiliatesref{$key}}) {
 6775:                         my $filename = $dom.'_'.$key.'_'.$item.'_classlist.xml';
 6776:                         my $destname = $pathname.'/'.$filename;
 6777:                         my $xml_classlist = &reply("autoretrieve:".$filename,$homeserver);
 6778:                         if ($xml_classlist =~ /^error/) {
 6779:                             &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - autoretrieve error: '.$xml_classlist.' for '.$filename.' from server: '.$homeserver.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 6780:                         } else {
 6781:                             if ( open(FILE,">$destname") ) {
 6782:                                 print FILE &unescape($xml_classlist);
 6783:                                 close(FILE);
 6784:                             } else {
 6785:                                 &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - error opening classlist file '.$destname.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 6786:                             }
 6787:                         }
 6788:                     }
 6789:                 }
 6790:             }
 6791:         }
 6792:         return 'ok';
 6793:     }
 6794:     return 'error';
 6795: }
 6796: 
 6797: sub get_query_reply {
 6798:     my $queryid=shift;
 6799:     my $replyfile=LONCAPA::tempdir().$queryid;
 6800:     my $reply='';
 6801:     for (1..100) {
 6802: 	sleep 2;
 6803:         if (-e $replyfile.'.end') {
 6804: 	    if (open(my $fh,$replyfile)) {
 6805: 		$reply = join('',<$fh>);
 6806: 		close($fh);
 6807: 	   } else { return 'error: reply_file_error'; }
 6808:            return &unescape($reply);
 6809: 	}
 6810:     }
 6811:     return 'timeout:'.$queryid;
 6812: }
 6813: 
 6814: sub courselog_query {
 6815: #
 6816: # possible filters:
 6817: # url: url or symb
 6818: # username
 6819: # domain
 6820: # action: view, submit, grade
 6821: # start: timestamp
 6822: # end: timestamp
 6823: #
 6824:     my (%filters)=@_;
 6825:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return 'no_course'; }
 6826:     if ($filters{'url'}) {
 6827: 	$filters{'url'}=&symbclean(&declutter($filters{'url'}));
 6828:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)$/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 6829:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)\_\_\_/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 6830:     }
 6831:     my $cname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 6832:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 6833:     return &log_query($cname,$cdom,'courselog',%filters);
 6834: }
 6835: 
 6836: sub userlog_query {
 6837: #
 6838: # possible filters:
 6839: # action: log check role
 6840: # start: timestamp
 6841: # end: timestamp
 6842: #
 6843:     my ($uname,$udom,%filters)=@_;
 6844:     return &log_query($uname,$udom,'userlog',%filters);
 6845: }
 6846: 
 6847: #--------- Call auto-enrollment subs in localenroll.pm for homeserver for course 
 6848: 
 6849: sub auto_run {
 6850:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 6851:     my $response = 0;
 6852:     my $settings;
 6853:     my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['autoenroll'],$cdom);
 6854:     if (ref($domconfig{'autoenroll'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6855:         $settings = $domconfig{'autoenroll'};
 6856:         if ($settings->{'run'} eq '1') {
 6857:             $response = 1;
 6858:         }
 6859:     } else {
 6860:         my $homeserver;
 6861:         if (&is_course($cdom,$cnum)) {
 6862:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 6863:         } else {
 6864:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 6865:         }
 6866:         if ($homeserver ne 'no_host') {
 6867:             $response = &reply('autorun:'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 6868:         }
 6869:     }
 6870:     return $response;
 6871: }
 6872: 
 6873: sub auto_get_sections {
 6874:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_coursecode) = @_;
 6875:     my $homeserver;
 6876:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) { 
 6877:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 6878:     }
 6879:     if (!defined($homeserver)) { 
 6880:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 6881:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 6882:         }
 6883:     }
 6884:     my @secs;
 6885:     if (defined($homeserver)) {
 6886:         my $response=&unescape(&reply('autogetsections:'.$inst_coursecode.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 6887:         unless ($response eq 'refused') {
 6888:             @secs = split(/:/,$response);
 6889:         }
 6890:     }
 6891:     return @secs;
 6892: }
 6893: 
 6894: sub auto_new_course {
 6895:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id,$owner,$coowners) = @_;
 6896:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 6897:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autonewcourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.&escape($owner).':'.$cdom.':'.&escape($coowners),$homeserver));
 6898:     return $response;
 6899: }
 6900: 
 6901: sub auto_validate_courseID {
 6902:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id) = @_;
 6903:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 6904:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidatecourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 6905:     return $response;
 6906: }
 6907: 
 6908: sub auto_validate_instcode {
 6909:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,$owner) = @_;
 6910:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 6911:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 6912:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 6913:     }
 6914:     if (!defined($homeserver)) {
 6915:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 6916:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 6917:         }
 6918:     }
 6919:     $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidateinstcode:'.$cdom.':'.
 6920:                         &escape($instcode).':'.&escape($owner),$homeserver));
 6921:     my ($outcome,$description) = map { &unescape($_); } split('&',$response,2);
 6922:     return ($outcome,$description);
 6923: }
 6924: 
 6925: sub auto_create_password {
 6926:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$authparam,$udom) = @_;
 6927:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 6928:     my $create_passwd = 0;
 6929:     my $authchk = '';
 6930:     if ($udom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 6931:         $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 6932:     }
 6933:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 6934:         if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 6935:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 6936:         }
 6937:     }
 6938:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 6939:         $authchk = 'nodomain';
 6940:     } else {
 6941:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocreatepassword:'.$authparam.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 6942:         if ($response eq 'refused') {
 6943:             $authchk = 'refused';
 6944:         } else {
 6945:             ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk) = split(/:/,$response);
 6946:         }
 6947:     }
 6948:     return ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk);
 6949: }
 6950: 
 6951: sub auto_photo_permission {
 6952:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$students) = @_;
 6953:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 6954:     my ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions) = 
 6955: 	split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotopermission:'.$cdom,$homeserver)),3);
 6956:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 6957: 	return (undef,undef);
 6958:     }
 6959:     return ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions);
 6960: }
 6961: 
 6962: sub auto_checkphotos {
 6963:     my ($uname,$udom,$pid) = @_;
 6964:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 6965:     my ($result,$resulttype);
 6966:     my $outcome = &unescape(&reply('autophotocheck:'.&escape($udom).':'.
 6967: 				   &escape($uname).':'.&escape($pid),
 6968: 				   $homeserver));
 6969:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 6970: 	return (undef,undef);
 6971:     }
 6972:     if ($outcome) {
 6973:         ($result,$resulttype) = split(/:/,$outcome);
 6974:     } 
 6975:     return ($result,$resulttype);
 6976: }
 6977: 
 6978: sub auto_photochoice {
 6979:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 6980:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 6981:     my ($update,$comment) = split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotochoice:'.
 6982: 						       &escape($cdom),
 6983: 						       $homeserver)));
 6984:     if ($update =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 6985: 	return (undef,undef);
 6986:     }
 6987:     return ($update,$comment);
 6988: }
 6989: 
 6990: sub auto_photoupdate {
 6991:     my ($affiliatesref,$dom,$cnum,$photo) = @_;
 6992:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 6993:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 6994:     my $cmd = '';
 6995:     my $maxtries = 1;
 6996:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 6997:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 6998:     }
 6999:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 7000:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 7001:     my $query = 'institutionalphotos';
 7002:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$cnum.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 7003:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 7004:         &logthis('institutionalphotos: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' and course: '.$cnum);
 7005:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 7006:     }
 7007:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 7008:     my $tries = 1;
 7009:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 7010:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 7011:         $tries ++;
 7012:     }
 7013:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 7014:         &logthis('institutionalphotos error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' course: '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 7015:     } else {
 7016:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 7017:         my $outcome = shift(@responses); 
 7018:         foreach my $item (@responses) {
 7019:             my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$item);
 7020:             $$photo{$key} = $value;
 7021:         }
 7022:         return $outcome;
 7023:     }
 7024:     return 'error';
 7025: }
 7026: 
 7027: sub auto_instcode_format {
 7028:     my ($caller,$codedom,$instcodes,$codes,$codetitles,$cat_titles,
 7029: 	$cat_order) = @_;
 7030:     my $courses = '';
 7031:     my @homeservers;
 7032:     if ($caller eq 'global') {
 7033: 	my %servers = &get_servers($codedom,'library');
 7034: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 7035: 	    if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 7036: 		push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 7037: 	    }
 7038:         }
 7039:     } elsif ($caller eq 'requests') {
 7040:         if ($codedom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 7041:             my $chome = &domain($codedom,'primary');
 7042:             unless ($chome eq 'no_host') {
 7043:                 push(@homeservers,$chome);
 7044:             }
 7045:         }
 7046:     } else {
 7047:         push(@homeservers,&homeserver($caller,$codedom));
 7048:     }
 7049:     foreach my $code (keys(%{$instcodes})) {
 7050:         $courses .= &escape($code).'='.&escape($$instcodes{$code}).'&';
 7051:     }
 7052:     chop($courses);
 7053:     my $ok_response = 0;
 7054:     my $response;
 7055:     while (@homeservers > 0 && $ok_response == 0) {
 7056:         my $server = shift(@homeservers); 
 7057:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodeformat:'.$codedom.':'.$courses,$server);
 7058:         if ($response !~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 7059:             my ($codes_str,$codetitles_str,$cat_titles_str,$cat_order_str) = 
 7060: 		split(/:/,$response);
 7061:             %{$codes} = (%{$codes},&str2hash($codes_str));
 7062:             push(@{$codetitles},&str2array($codetitles_str));
 7063:             %{$cat_titles} = (%{$cat_titles},&str2hash($cat_titles_str));
 7064:             %{$cat_order} = (%{$cat_order},&str2hash($cat_order_str));
 7065:             $ok_response = 1;
 7066:         }
 7067:     }
 7068:     if ($ok_response) {
 7069:         return 'ok';
 7070:     } else {
 7071:         return $response;
 7072:     }
 7073: }
 7074: 
 7075: sub auto_instcode_defaults {
 7076:     my ($domain,$returnhash,$code_order) = @_;
 7077:     my @homeservers;
 7078: 
 7079:     my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 7080:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 7081: 	if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 7082: 	    push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 7083: 	}
 7084:     }
 7085: 
 7086:     my $response;
 7087:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 7088:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodedefaults:'.$domain,$server);
 7089:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 7090: 	
 7091: 	foreach my $pair (split(/\&/,$response)) {
 7092: 	    my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$pair);
 7093: 	    if ($name eq 'code_order') {
 7094: 		@{$code_order} = split(/\&/,&unescape($value));
 7095: 	    } else {
 7096: 		$returnhash->{&unescape($name)}=&unescape($value);
 7097: 	    }
 7098: 	}
 7099: 	return 'ok';
 7100:     }
 7101: 
 7102:     return $response;
 7103: }
 7104: 
 7105: sub auto_possible_instcodes {
 7106:     my ($domain,$codetitles,$cat_titles,$cat_orders,$code_order) = @_;
 7107:     unless ((ref($codetitles) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($cat_titles) eq 'HASH') && 
 7108:             (ref($cat_orders) eq 'HASH') && (ref($code_order) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 7109:         return;
 7110:     }
 7111:     my (@homeservers,$uhome);
 7112:     if (defined(&domain($domain,'primary'))) {
 7113:         $uhome=&domain($domain,'primary');
 7114:         push(@homeservers,&domain($domain,'primary'));
 7115:     } else {
 7116:         my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 7117:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 7118:             if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 7119:                 push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 7120:             }
 7121:         }
 7122:     }
 7123:     my $response;
 7124:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 7125:         $response=&reply('autopossibleinstcodes:'.$domain,$server);
 7126:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 7127:         my ($codetitlestr,$codeorderstr,$cat_title,$cat_order) = 
 7128:             split(':',$response);
 7129:         @{$codetitles} = map { &unescape($_); } (split('&',$codetitlestr));
 7130:         @{$code_order} = map { &unescape($_); } (split('&',$codeorderstr));
 7131:         foreach my $item (split('&',$cat_title)) {   
 7132:             my ($name,$value)=split('=',$item);
 7133:             $cat_titles->{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 7134:         }
 7135:         foreach my $item (split('&',$cat_order)) {
 7136:             my ($name,$value)=split('=',$item);
 7137:             $cat_orders->{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 7138:         }
 7139:         return 'ok';
 7140:     }
 7141:     return $response;
 7142: }
 7143: 
 7144: sub auto_courserequest_checks {
 7145:     my ($dom) = @_;
 7146:     my ($homeserver,%validations);
 7147:     if ($dom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 7148:         $homeserver = &domain($dom,'primary');
 7149:     }
 7150:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {
 7151:         my $response=&reply('autocrsreqchecks:'.$dom,$homeserver);
 7152:         unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 7153:             my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 7154:             foreach my $item (@items) {
 7155:                 my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 7156:                 $validations{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 7157:             }
 7158:         }
 7159:     }
 7160:     return %validations; 
 7161: }
 7162: 
 7163: sub auto_courserequest_validation {
 7164:     my ($dom,$owner,$crstype,$inststatuslist,$instcode,$instseclist) = @_;
 7165:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 7166:     if ($dom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 7167:         $homeserver = &domain($dom,'primary');
 7168:     }
 7169:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {  
 7170:           
 7171:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocrsreqvalidation:'.$dom.':'.&escape($owner).
 7172:                                     ':'.&escape($crstype).':'.&escape($inststatuslist).
 7173:                                     ':'.&escape($instcode).':'.&escape($instseclist),
 7174:                                     $homeserver));
 7175:     }
 7176:     return $response;
 7177: }
 7178: 
 7179: sub auto_validate_class_sec {
 7180:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$owners,$inst_class) = @_;
 7181:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 7182:     my $ownerlist;
 7183:     if (ref($owners) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7184:         $ownerlist = join(',',@{$owners});
 7185:     } else {
 7186:         $ownerlist = $owners;
 7187:     }
 7188:     my $response=&reply('autovalidateclass_sec:'.$inst_class.':'.
 7189:                         &escape($ownerlist).':'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 7190:     return $response;
 7191: }
 7192: 
 7193: # ------------------------------------------------------- Course Group routines
 7194: 
 7195: sub get_coursegroups {
 7196:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$namespace) = @_;
 7197:     return(&dump($namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 7198: }
 7199: 
 7200: sub modify_coursegroup {
 7201:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$groupsettings) = @_;
 7202:     return(&put('coursegroups',$groupsettings,$cdom,$cnum));
 7203: }
 7204: 
 7205: sub toggle_coursegroup_status {
 7206:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$action) = @_;
 7207:     my ($from_namespace,$to_namespace);
 7208:     if ($action eq 'delete') {
 7209:         $from_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 7210:         $to_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 7211:     } else {
 7212:         $from_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 7213:         $to_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 7214:     }
 7215:     my %curr_group = &get_coursegroups($cdom,$cnum,$group,$from_namespace);
 7216:     if (my $tmp = &error(%curr_group)) {
 7217:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis('Error retrieving group: '.$tmp.' in '.$cnum.':'.$cdom);
 7218:         return ('read error',$tmp);
 7219:     } else {
 7220:         my %savedsettings = %curr_group; 
 7221:         my $result = &put($to_namespace,\%savedsettings,$cdom,$cnum);
 7222:         my $deloutcome;
 7223:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 7224:             $deloutcome = &del($from_namespace,[$group],$cdom,$cnum);
 7225:         } else {
 7226:             return ('write error',$result);
 7227:         }
 7228:         if ($deloutcome eq 'ok') {
 7229:             return 'ok';
 7230:         } else {
 7231:             return ('delete error',$deloutcome);
 7232:         }
 7233:     }
 7234: }
 7235: 
 7236: sub modify_group_roles {
 7237:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group_id,$user,$end,$start,$userprivs,$selfenroll,$context) = @_;
 7238:     my $url = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$group_id;
 7239:     my $role = 'gr/'.&escape($userprivs);
 7240:     my ($uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 7241:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,'',$selfenroll,$context);
 7242:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 7243:         &devalidate_getgroups_cache($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum);
 7244:     }
 7245:     return $result;
 7246: }
 7247: 
 7248: sub modify_coursegroup_membership {
 7249:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$membership) = @_;
 7250:     my $result = &put('groupmembership',$membership,$cdom,$cnum);
 7251:     return $result;
 7252: }
 7253: 
 7254: sub get_active_groups {
 7255:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 7256:     my $now = time;
 7257:     my %groups = ();
 7258:     foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 7259:         if ($key =~ m-user\.role\.gr\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/(\w+)$-) {
 7260:             my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$env{$key});
 7261:             if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) { next; }
 7262:             if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 7263:             if ($1 eq $cdom && $2 eq $cnum) {
 7264:                 $groups{$3} = $env{$key} ;
 7265:             }
 7266:         }
 7267:     }
 7268:     return %groups;
 7269: }
 7270: 
 7271: sub get_group_membership {
 7272:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group) = @_;
 7273:     return(&dump('groupmembership',$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 7274: }
 7275: 
 7276: sub get_users_groups {
 7277:     my ($udom,$uname,$courseid) = @_;
 7278:     my @usersgroups;
 7279:     my $cachetime=1800;
 7280: 
 7281:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 7282:     my ($grouplist,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 7283:     if (defined($cached)) {
 7284:         @usersgroups = split(/:/,$grouplist);
 7285:     } else {  
 7286:         $grouplist = '';
 7287:         my $courseurl = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 7288:         my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname,$courseurl);
 7289:         my $access_end = $env{'course.'.$courseid.
 7290:                               '.default_enrollment_end_date'};
 7291:         my $now = time;
 7292:         foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 7293:             if ($key =~ /^\Q$courseurl\E\/(\w+)\_gr$/) {
 7294:                 my $group = $1;
 7295:                 if ($roleshash{$key} =~ /_(\d+)_(\d+)$/) {
 7296:                     my $start = $2;
 7297:                     my $end = $1;
 7298:                     if ($start == -1) { next; } # deleted from group
 7299:                     if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 7300:                     if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) {
 7301:                         if ($access_end && $access_end < $now) {
 7302:                             if ($access_end - $end < 86400) {
 7303:                                 push(@usersgroups,$group);
 7304:                             }
 7305:                         }
 7306:                         next;
 7307:                     }
 7308:                     push(@usersgroups,$group);
 7309:                 }
 7310:             }
 7311:         }
 7312:         @usersgroups = &sort_course_groups($courseid,@usersgroups);
 7313:         $grouplist = join(':',@usersgroups);
 7314:         &do_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid,$grouplist,$cachetime);
 7315:     }
 7316:     return @usersgroups;
 7317: }
 7318: 
 7319: sub devalidate_getgroups_cache {
 7320:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum)=@_;
 7321:     my $courseid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 7322: 
 7323:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 7324:     &devalidate_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 7325: }
 7326: 
 7327: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Plain Text
 7328: 
 7329: sub plaintext {
 7330:     my ($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) = @_;
 7331:     if ($short =~ m{^cr/}) {
 7332: 	return (split('/',$short))[-1];
 7333:     }
 7334:     if (!defined($cid)) {
 7335:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 7336:     }
 7337:     my %rolenames = (
 7338:                       Course    => 'std',
 7339:                       Community => 'alt1',
 7340:                     );
 7341:     if ($cid ne '') {
 7342:         if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'} ne '') {
 7343:             unless ($forcedefault) {
 7344:                 my $roletext = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'}; 
 7345:                 &Apache::lonlocal::mt_escape(\$roletext);
 7346:                 return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($roletext);
 7347:             }
 7348:         }
 7349:     }
 7350:     if ((defined($type)) && (defined($rolenames{$type})) &&
 7351:         (defined($rolenames{$type})) && 
 7352:         (defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}}))) {
 7353:         return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}});
 7354:     } elsif ($cid ne '') {
 7355:         my $crstype = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.type'};
 7356:         if (($crstype ne '') && (defined($rolenames{$crstype})) &&
 7357:             (defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$crstype}}))) {
 7358:             return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$crstype}});
 7359:         }
 7360:     }
 7361:     return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{'std'});
 7362: }
 7363: 
 7364: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Assign Role
 7365: 
 7366: sub assignrole {
 7367:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,
 7368:         $context)=@_;
 7369:     my $mrole;
 7370:     if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 7371:         my $cwosec=$url;
 7372:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 7373: 	unless (&allowed('ccr',$cwosec)) {
 7374:            my $refused = 1;
 7375:            if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 7376:                if (($env{'user.name'} ne '') && ($env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
 7377:                    if ($role =~ m{^cr/($match_domain)/($match_username)/([^/]+)$}) {
 7378:                        if (($1 eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($2 eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 7379:                            my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($cwosec =~ m{^/?($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$});
 7380:                            my %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 7381:                            if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq
 7382:                                $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 7383:                                $refused = '';
 7384:                            }
 7385:                        }
 7386:                    }
 7387:                }
 7388:            }
 7389:            if ($refused) {
 7390:                &logthis('Refused custom assignrole: '.
 7391:                         $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.
 7392:                         ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 7393:                return 'refused';
 7394:            }
 7395:         }
 7396:         $mrole='cr';
 7397:     } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 7398:         my $cwogrp=$url;
 7399:         $cwogrp=~s{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/.*}{$1/$2};
 7400:         unless (&allowed('mdg',$cwogrp)) {
 7401:             &logthis('Refused group assignrole: '.
 7402:               $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 7403:                     $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 7404:             return 'refused';
 7405:         }
 7406:         $mrole='gr';
 7407:     } else {
 7408:         my $cwosec=$url;
 7409:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 7410:         if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$cwosec)) && !(&allowed('c'.$role,$udom))) {
 7411:             my $refused;
 7412:             if (($env{'request.course.sec'}  ne '') && ($role eq 'st')) {
 7413:                 if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$url))) {
 7414:                     $refused = 1;
 7415:                 }
 7416:             } else {
 7417:                 $refused = 1;
 7418:             }
 7419:             if ($refused) {
 7420:                 my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($cwosec =~ m{^/?($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$});
 7421:                 if (!$selfenroll && $context eq 'course') {
 7422:                     my %crsenv;
 7423:                     if ($role eq 'cc' || $role eq 'co') {
 7424:                         %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 7425:                         if (($role eq 'cc') && ($cnum !~ /^$match_community$/)) {
 7426:                             if ($env{'request.role'} eq 'cc./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum) {
 7427:                                 if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 7428:                                     $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 7429:                                     $refused = '';
 7430:                                 }
 7431:                             }
 7432:                         } elsif (($role eq 'co') && ($cnum =~ /^$match_community$/)) { 
 7433:                             if ($env{'request.role'} eq 'co./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum) {
 7434:                                 if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 7435:                                     $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 7436:                                     $refused = '';
 7437:                                 }
 7438:                             }
 7439:                         }
 7440:                     }
 7441:                 } elsif (($selfenroll == 1) && ($role eq 'st') && ($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 7442:                     $refused = '';
 7443:                 } elsif ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 7444:                     my @possroles = ('st','ta','ep','in','cc','co');
 7445:                     if ((grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@possroles)) && ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
 7446:                         my $wrongcc;
 7447:                         if ($cnum =~ /^$match_community$/) {
 7448:                             $wrongcc = 1 if ($role eq 'cc');
 7449:                         } else {
 7450:                             $wrongcc = 1 if ($role eq 'co');
 7451:                         }
 7452:                         unless ($wrongcc) {
 7453:                             my %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 7454:                             if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 7455:                                  $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 7456:                                 $refused = '';
 7457:                             }
 7458:                         }
 7459:                     }
 7460:                 }
 7461:                 if ($refused) {
 7462:                     &logthis('Refused assignrole: '.$udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.
 7463:                              ' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 7464: 	  	             $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 7465:                     return 'refused';
 7466:                 }
 7467:             }
 7468:         } elsif ($role eq 'au') {
 7469:             if ($url ne '/'.$udom.'/') {
 7470:                 &logthis('Attempt by '.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}.
 7471:                          ' to assign author role for '.$uname.':'.$udom.
 7472:                          ' in domain: '.$url.' refused (wrong domain).');
 7473:                 return 'refused';
 7474:             }
 7475:         }
 7476:         $mrole=$role;
 7477:     }
 7478:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 7479:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole=$role";
 7480:     if ($end) { $command.='_'.$end; }
 7481:     if ($start) {
 7482: 	if ($end) { 
 7483:            $command.='_'.$start; 
 7484:         } else {
 7485:            $command.='_0_'.$start;
 7486:         }
 7487:     }
 7488:     my $origstart = $start;
 7489:     my $origend = $end;
 7490:     my $delflag;
 7491: # actually delete
 7492:     if ($deleteflag) {
 7493: 	if ((&allowed('dro',$udom)) || (&allowed('dro',$url))) {
 7494: # modify command to delete the role
 7495:            $command="encrypt:rolesdel:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 7496:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole";
 7497: 	   &logthis("$env{'user.name'} at $env{'user.domain'} deletes $mrole in $url for $uname at $udom"); 
 7498: # set start and finish to negative values for userrolelog
 7499:            $start=-1;
 7500:            $end=-1;
 7501:            $delflag = 1;
 7502:         }
 7503:     }
 7504: # send command
 7505:     my $answer=&reply($command,&homeserver($uname,$udom));
 7506: # log new user role if status is ok
 7507:     if ($answer eq 'ok') {
 7508: 	&userrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$start,$end);
 7509: # for course roles, perform group memberships changes triggered by role change.
 7510:         &courserolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 7511:         unless ($role =~ /^gr/) {
 7512:             &Apache::longroup::group_changes($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$origend,
 7513:                                              $origstart,$selfenroll,$context);
 7514:         }
 7515:         if ($role eq 'cc') {
 7516:             &autoupdate_coowners($url,$end,$start,$uname,$udom);
 7517:         }
 7518:     }
 7519:     return $answer;
 7520: }
 7521: 
 7522: sub autoupdate_coowners {
 7523:     my ($url,$end,$start,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 7524:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($url =~ m{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)});
 7525:     if (($cdom ne '') && ($cnum ne '')) {
 7526:         my $now = time;
 7527:         my %domdesign = &Apache::loncommon::get_domainconf($cdom);
 7528:         if ($domdesign{$cdom.'.autoassign.co-owners'}) {
 7529:             my %coursehash = &coursedescription($cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 7530:             my $instcode = $coursehash{'internal.coursecode'};
 7531:             if ($instcode ne '') {
 7532:                 if (($start && $start <= $now) && ($end == 0) || ($end > $now)) {
 7533:                     unless ($coursehash{'internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 7534:                         my ($delcoowners,@newcoowners,$putresult,$delresult,$coowners);
 7535:                         my ($result,$desc) = &auto_validate_instcode($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,$uname.':'.$udom);
 7536:                         if ($result eq 'valid') {
 7537:                             if ($coursehash{'internal.co-owners'}) {
 7538:                                 foreach my $coowner (split(',',$coursehash{'internal.co-owners'})) {
 7539:                                     push(@newcoowners,$coowner);
 7540:                                 }
 7541:                                 unless (grep(/^\Q$uname\E:\Q$udom\E$/,@newcoowners)) {
 7542:                                     push(@newcoowners,$uname.':'.$udom);
 7543:                                 }
 7544:                                 @newcoowners = sort(@newcoowners);
 7545:                             } else {
 7546:                                 push(@newcoowners,$uname.':'.$udom);
 7547:                             }
 7548:                         } else {
 7549:                             if ($coursehash{'internal.co-owners'}) {
 7550:                                 foreach my $coowner (split(',',$coursehash{'internal.co-owners'})) {
 7551:                                     unless ($coowner eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 7552:                                         push(@newcoowners,$coowner);
 7553:                                     }
 7554:                                 }
 7555:                                 unless (@newcoowners > 0) {
 7556:                                     $delcoowners = 1;
 7557:                                     $coowners = '';
 7558:                                 }
 7559:                             }
 7560:                         }
 7561:                         if (@newcoowners || $delcoowners) {
 7562:                             &store_coowners($cdom,$cnum,$coursehash{'home'},
 7563:                                             $delcoowners,@newcoowners);
 7564:                         }
 7565:                     }
 7566:                 }
 7567:             }
 7568:         }
 7569:     }
 7570: }
 7571: 
 7572: sub store_coowners {
 7573:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome,$delcoowners,@newcoowners) = @_;
 7574:     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 7575:     my ($coowners,$delresult,$putresult);
 7576:     if (@newcoowners) {
 7577:         $coowners = join(',',@newcoowners);
 7578:         my %coownershash = (
 7579:                             'internal.co-owners' => $coowners,
 7580:                            );
 7581:         $putresult = &put('environment',\%coownershash,$cdom,$cnum);
 7582:         if ($putresult eq 'ok') {
 7583:             if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'} eq $cnum) {
 7584:                 &appenv({'course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners' => $coowners});
 7585:             }
 7586:         }
 7587:     }
 7588:     if ($delcoowners) {
 7589:         $delresult = &Apache::lonnet::del('environment',['internal.co-owners'],$cdom,$cnum);
 7590:         if ($delresult eq 'ok') {
 7591:             if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners'}) {
 7592:                 &Apache::lonnet::delenv('course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners');
 7593:             }
 7594:         }
 7595:     }
 7596:     if (($putresult eq 'ok') || ($delresult eq 'ok')) {
 7597:         my %crsinfo =
 7598:             &Apache::lonnet::courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,undef,'.');
 7599:         if (ref($crsinfo{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 7600:             $crsinfo{$cid}{'co-owners'} = \@newcoowners;
 7601:             my $cidput = &Apache::lonnet::courseidput($cdom,\%crsinfo,$chome,'notime');
 7602:         }
 7603:     }
 7604: }
 7605: 
 7606: # -------------------------------------------------- Modify user authentication
 7607: # Overrides without validation
 7608: 
 7609: sub modifyuserauth {
 7610:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass)=@_;
 7611:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 7612:     unless (&allowed('mau',$udom)) { return 'refused'; }
 7613:     &logthis('Call to modify user authentication '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.
 7614:              $umode.' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 7615:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});  
 7616:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:changeuserauth:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 7617: 		     &escape($upass),$uhome);
 7618:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 7619:         'Authentication changed for '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$umode.
 7620:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 7621:     &log($udom,,$uname,$uhome,
 7622:         'Authentication changed by '.$env{'user.domain'}.', '.
 7623:                                      $env{'user.name'}.', '.$umode.
 7624:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 7625:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 7626:         &logthis('Authentication mode error: '.$reply);
 7627: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 7628:     }   
 7629:     return 'ok';
 7630: }
 7631: 
 7632: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Modify a user
 7633: 
 7634: sub modifyuser {
 7635:     my ($udom,    $uname, $uid,
 7636:         $umode,   $upass, $first,
 7637:         $middle,  $last,  $gene,
 7638:         $forceid, $desiredhome, $email, $inststatus, $candelete)=@_;
 7639:     $udom= &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 7640:     $uname=&LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
 7641:     my $showcandelete = 'none';
 7642:     if (ref($candelete) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7643:         if (@{$candelete} > 0) {
 7644:             $showcandelete = join(', ',@{$candelete});
 7645:         }
 7646:     }
 7647:     &logthis('Call to modify user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 7648:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 7649: 	     $last.', '.$gene.'(forceid: '.$forceid.'; candelete: '.$showcandelete.')'.
 7650:              (defined($desiredhome) ? ' desiredhome = '.$desiredhome :
 7651:                                      ' desiredhome not specified'). 
 7652:              ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 7653:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});
 7654:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 7655:     my $newuser;
 7656:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
 7657:         $newuser = 1;
 7658:     }
 7659: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Create User
 7660:     if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && 
 7661: 	(($umode && $upass) || ($umode eq 'localauth'))) {
 7662:         my $unhome='';
 7663:         if (defined($desiredhome) && &host_domain($desiredhome) eq $udom) { 
 7664:             $unhome = $desiredhome;
 7665: 	} elsif($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $udom) {
 7666: 	    $unhome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 7667:         } else { # load balancing routine for determining $unhome
 7668:             my $loadm=10000000;
 7669: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 7670: 	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 7671: 		my $answer=reply('load',$tryserver);
 7672: 		if (($answer=~/\d+/) && ($answer<$loadm)) {
 7673: 		    $loadm=$answer;
 7674: 		    $unhome=$tryserver;
 7675: 		}
 7676: 	    }
 7677:         }
 7678:         if (($unhome eq '') || ($unhome eq 'no_host')) {
 7679: 	    return 'error: unable to find a home server for '.$uname.
 7680:                    ' in domain '.$udom;
 7681:         }
 7682:         my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 7683:                          &escape($upass),$unhome);
 7684: 	unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 7685:             return 'error: '.$reply;
 7686:         }   
 7687:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 7688:         if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host') || ($uhome ne $unhome)) {
 7689: 	    return 'error: unable verify users home machine.';
 7690:         }
 7691:     }   # End of creation of new user
 7692: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Add ID
 7693:     if ($uid) {
 7694:        $uid=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 7695:        my %uidhash=&idrget($udom,$uname);
 7696:        if (($uidhash{$uname}) && ($uidhash{$uname}!~/error\:/) 
 7697:          && (!$forceid)) {
 7698: 	  unless ($uid eq $uidhash{$uname}) {
 7699: 	      return 'error: user id "'.$uid.'" does not match '.
 7700:                   'current user id "'.$uidhash{$uname}.'".';
 7701:           }
 7702:        } else {
 7703: 	  &idput($udom,($uname => $uid));
 7704:        }
 7705:     }
 7706: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Add names, etc
 7707:     my @tmp=&get('environment',
 7708: 		   ['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation','id',
 7709:                     'permanentemail','inststatus'],
 7710: 		   $udom,$uname);
 7711:     my (%names,%oldnames);
 7712:     if ($tmp[0] =~ m/^error:.*/) { 
 7713:         %names=(); 
 7714:     } else {
 7715:         %names = @tmp;
 7716:         %oldnames = %names;
 7717:     }
 7718: #
 7719: # If name, email and/or uid are blank (e.g., because an uploaded file
 7720: # of users did not contain them), do not overwrite existing values
 7721: # unless field is in $candelete array ref.  
 7722: #
 7723: 
 7724:     my @fields = ('firstname','middlename','lastname','generation',
 7725:                   'permanentemail','id');
 7726:     my %newvalues;
 7727:     if (ref($candelete) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7728:         foreach my $field (@fields) {
 7729:             if (grep(/^\Q$field\E$/,@{$candelete})) {
 7730:                 if ($field eq 'firstname') {
 7731:                     $names{$field} = $first;
 7732:                 } elsif ($field eq 'middlename') {
 7733:                     $names{$field} = $middle;
 7734:                 } elsif ($field eq 'lastname') {
 7735:                     $names{$field} = $last;
 7736:                 } elsif ($field eq 'generation') { 
 7737:                     $names{$field} = $gene;
 7738:                 } elsif ($field eq 'permanentemail') {
 7739:                     $names{$field} = $email;
 7740:                 } elsif ($field eq 'id') {
 7741:                     $names{$field}  = $uid;
 7742:                 }
 7743:             }
 7744:         }
 7745:     }
 7746:     if ($first)  { $names{'firstname'}  = $first; }
 7747:     if (defined($middle)) { $names{'middlename'} = $middle; }
 7748:     if ($last)   { $names{'lastname'}   = $last; }
 7749:     if (defined($gene))   { $names{'generation'} = $gene; }
 7750:     if ($email) {
 7751:        $email=~s/[^\w\@\.\-\,]//gs;
 7752:        if ($email=~/\@/) { $names{'permanentemail'} = $email; }
 7753:     }
 7754:     if ($uid) { $names{'id'}  = $uid; }
 7755:     if (defined($inststatus)) {
 7756:         $names{'inststatus'} = '';
 7757:         my ($usertypes,$typesorder) = &retrieve_inst_usertypes($udom);
 7758:         if (ref($usertypes) eq 'HASH') {
 7759:             my @okstatuses; 
 7760:             foreach my $item (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
 7761:                 if (defined($usertypes->{$item})) {
 7762:                     push(@okstatuses,$item);  
 7763:                 }
 7764:             }
 7765:             if (@okstatuses) {
 7766:                 $names{'inststatus'} = join(':', map { &escape($_); } @okstatuses);
 7767:             }
 7768:         }
 7769:     }
 7770:     my $logmsg = $udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 7771:                  $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 7772:                  $last.', '.$gene.', '.$email.', '.$inststatus;
 7773:     if ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'}) {
 7774:         $logmsg .= ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'};
 7775:     } else {
 7776:         $logmsg .= ' during self creation';
 7777:     }
 7778:     my $changed;
 7779:     if ($newuser) {
 7780:         $changed = 1;
 7781:     } else {
 7782:         foreach my $field (@fields) {
 7783:             if ($names{$field} ne $oldnames{$field}) {
 7784:                 $changed = 1;
 7785:                 last;
 7786:             }
 7787:         }
 7788:     }
 7789:     unless ($changed) {
 7790:         $logmsg = 'No changes in user information needed for: '.$logmsg;
 7791:         &logthis($logmsg);
 7792:         return 'ok';
 7793:     }
 7794:     my $reply = &put('environment', \%names, $udom,$uname);
 7795:     if ($reply ne 'ok') { 
 7796:         return 'error: '.$reply;
 7797:     }
 7798:     if ($names{'permanentemail'} ne $oldnames{'permanentemail'}) {
 7799:         &Apache::lonnet::devalidate_cache_new('emailscache',$uname.':'.$udom);
 7800:     }
 7801:     my $sqlresult = &update_allusers_table($uname,$udom,\%names);
 7802:     &devalidate_cache_new('namescache',$uname.':'.$udom);
 7803:     $logmsg = 'Success modifying user '.$logmsg;
 7804:     &logthis($logmsg);
 7805:     return 'ok';
 7806: }
 7807: 
 7808: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Modify student
 7809: 
 7810: sub modifystudent {
 7811:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,
 7812:         $end,$start,$forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$type,$locktype,$cid,
 7813:         $selfenroll,$context,$inststatus)=@_;
 7814:     if (!$cid) {
 7815: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 7816: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 7817: 	}
 7818:     }
 7819: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Make the user
 7820:     my $reply=&modifyuser
 7821: 	($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$forceid,
 7822:          $desiredhome,$email,$inststatus);
 7823:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return $reply; }
 7824:     # This will cause &modify_student_enrollment to get the uid from the
 7825:     # students environment
 7826:     $uid = undef if (!$forceid);
 7827:     $reply = &modify_student_enrollment($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,
 7828: 					$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,$cid,$selfenroll,$context);
 7829:     return $reply;
 7830: }
 7831: 
 7832: sub modify_student_enrollment {
 7833:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,$cid,$selfenroll,$context) = @_;
 7834:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome);
 7835:     if (!$cid) {
 7836: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 7837: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 7838: 	}
 7839: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 7840: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 7841:     } else {
 7842: 	($cdom,$cnum)=split(/_/,$cid);
 7843:     }
 7844:     $chome=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 7845:     if (!$chome) {
 7846: 	$chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 7847:     }
 7848:     if (!$chome) { return 'unknown_course'; }
 7849:     # Make sure the user exists
 7850:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 7851:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 7852: 	return 'error: no such user';
 7853:     }
 7854:     # Get student data if we were not given enough information
 7855:     if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '' || 
 7856:         !defined($last)   || $last   eq '' || 
 7857:         !defined($uid)    || $uid    eq '' || 
 7858:         !defined($middle) || $middle eq '' || 
 7859:         !defined($gene)   || $gene   eq '') {
 7860:         # They did not supply us with enough data to enroll the student, so
 7861:         # we need to pick up more information.
 7862:         my %tmp = &get('environment',
 7863:                        ['firstname','middlename','lastname', 'generation','id']
 7864:                        ,$udom,$uname);
 7865: 
 7866:         #foreach my $key (keys(%tmp)) {
 7867:         #    &logthis("key $key = ".$tmp{$key});
 7868:         #}
 7869:         $first  = $tmp{'firstname'}  if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '');
 7870:         $middle = $tmp{'middlename'} if (!defined($middle) || $middle eq '');
 7871:         $last   = $tmp{'lastname'}   if (!defined($last)   || $last eq '');
 7872:         $gene   = $tmp{'generation'} if (!defined($gene)   || $gene eq '');
 7873:         $uid    = $tmp{'id'}         if (!defined($uid)    || $uid  eq '');
 7874:     }
 7875:     my $fullname = &format_name($first,$middle,$last,$gene,'lastname');
 7876:     my $user = "$uname:$udom";
 7877:     my %old_entry = &Apache::lonnet::get('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
 7878:     my $reply=cput('classlist',
 7879: 		   {$user => 
 7880: 			join(':',$end,$start,$uid,$usec,$fullname,$type,$locktype) },
 7881: 		   $cdom,$cnum);
 7882:     if (($reply eq 'ok') || ($reply eq 'delayed')) {
 7883:         &devalidate_getsection_cache($udom,$uname,$cid);
 7884:     } else { 
 7885: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 7886:     }
 7887:     # Add student role to user
 7888:     my $uurl='/'.$cid;
 7889:     $uurl=~s/\_/\//g;
 7890:     if ($usec) {
 7891: 	$uurl.='/'.$usec;
 7892:     }
 7893:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$uurl,'st',$end,$start,undef,
 7894:                              $selfenroll,$context);
 7895:     if ($result ne 'ok') {
 7896:         if ($old_entry{$user} ne '') {
 7897:             $reply = &cput('classlist',\%old_entry,$cdom,$cnum);
 7898:         } else {
 7899:             $reply = &del('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
 7900:         }
 7901:     }
 7902:     return $result; 
 7903: }
 7904: 
 7905: sub format_name {
 7906:     my ($firstname,$middlename,$lastname,$generation,$first)=@_;
 7907:     my $name;
 7908:     if ($first ne 'lastname') {
 7909: 	$name=$firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$lastname.' '.$generation;
 7910:     } else {
 7911: 	if ($lastname=~/\S/) {
 7912: 	    $name.= $lastname.' '.$generation.', '.$firstname.' '.$middlename;
 7913: 	    $name=~s/\s+,/,/;
 7914: 	} else {
 7915: 	    $name.= $firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$generation;
 7916: 	}
 7917:     }
 7918:     $name=~s/^\s+//;
 7919:     $name=~s/\s+$//;
 7920:     $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
 7921:     return $name;
 7922: }
 7923: 
 7924: # ------------------------------------------------- Write to course preferences
 7925: 
 7926: sub writecoursepref {
 7927:     my ($courseid,%prefs)=@_;
 7928:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 7929:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 7930:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 7931:     my $chome=homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 7932:     if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) { 
 7933: 	return 'error: no such course';
 7934:     }
 7935:     my $cstring='';
 7936:     foreach my $pref (keys(%prefs)) {
 7937: 	$cstring.=&escape($pref).'='.&escape($prefs{$pref}).'&';
 7938:     }
 7939:     $cstring=~s/\&$//;
 7940:     return reply('put:'.$cdomain.':'.$cnum.':environment:'.$cstring,$chome);
 7941: }
 7942: 
 7943: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Make/modify course
 7944: 
 7945: sub createcourse {
 7946:     my ($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,
 7947:         $course_owner,$crstype,$cnum,$context,$category)=@_;
 7948:     $url=&declutter($url);
 7949:     my $cid='';
 7950:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 7951:         my $can_create = 0;
 7952:         my ($ownername,$ownerdom) = split(':',$course_owner);
 7953:         if ($udom eq $ownerdom) {
 7954:             if (&usertools_access($ownername,$ownerdom,$category,undef,
 7955:                                   $context)) {
 7956:                 $can_create = 1;
 7957:             }
 7958:         } else {
 7959:             my %userenv = &userenvironment($ownerdom,$ownername,'reqcrsotherdom.'.
 7960:                                            $category);
 7961:             if ($userenv{'reqcrsotherdom.'.$category} ne '') {
 7962:                 my @curr = split(',',$userenv{'reqcrsotherdom.'.$category});
 7963:                 if (@curr > 0) {
 7964:                     my @options = qw(approval validate autolimit);
 7965:                     my $optregex = join('|',@options);
 7966:                     if (grep(/^\Q$udom\E:($optregex)(=?\d*)$/,@curr)) {
 7967:                         $can_create = 1;
 7968:                     }
 7969:                 }
 7970:             }
 7971:         }
 7972:         if ($can_create) {
 7973:             unless ($ownername eq $env{'user.name'} && $ownerdom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 7974:                 unless (&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
 7975:                     return 'refused'; 
 7976:                 }
 7977:             }
 7978:         } else {
 7979:             return 'refused';
 7980:         }
 7981:     } elsif (!&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
 7982:         return 'refused';
 7983:     }
 7984: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Get Unique ID
 7985:     my $uname;
 7986:     if ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/) {
 7987:         my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$udom,'true');
 7988:         if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) {
 7989:             $uname = $cnum;
 7990:         } else {
 7991:             $uname = &generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype);
 7992:         }
 7993:     } else {
 7994:         $uname = &generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype);
 7995:     }
 7996:     return $uname if ($uname =~ /^error/);
 7997: # -------------------------------------------------- Check supplied server name
 7998:     if (!defined($course_server)) {
 7999:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 8000:             $course_server = &domain($udom,'primary');
 8001:         } else {
 8002:             $course_server = $env{'user.home'}; 
 8003:         }
 8004:     }
 8005:     my %host_servers =
 8006:         &Apache::lonnet::get_servers($udom,'library');
 8007:     unless ($host_servers{$course_server}) {
 8008:         return 'error: invalid home server for course: '.$course_server;
 8009:     }
 8010: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Make the course
 8011:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':none::',
 8012:                       $course_server);
 8013:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
 8014:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 8015:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 8016: 	return 'error: no such course';
 8017:     }
 8018: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Course made
 8019: # log existence
 8020:     my $now = time;
 8021:     my $newcourse = {
 8022:                     $udom.'_'.$uname => {
 8023:                                      description => $description,
 8024:                                      inst_code   => $inst_code,
 8025:                                      owner       => $course_owner,
 8026:                                      type        => $crstype,
 8027:                                      creator     => $env{'user.name'}.':'.
 8028:                                                     $env{'user.domain'},
 8029:                                      created     => $now,
 8030:                                      context     => $context,
 8031:                                                 },
 8032:                     };
 8033:     &courseidput($udom,$newcourse,$uhome,'notime');
 8034: # set toplevel url
 8035:     my $topurl=$url;
 8036:     unless ($nonstandard) {
 8037: # ------------------------------------------ For standard courses, make top url
 8038:         my $mapurl=&clutter($url);
 8039:         if ($mapurl eq '/res/') { $mapurl=''; }
 8040:         $env{'form.initmap'}=(<<ENDINITMAP);
 8041: <map>
 8042: <resource id="1" type="start"></resource>
 8043: <resource id="2" src="$mapurl"></resource>
 8044: <resource id="3" type="finish"></resource>
 8045: <link index="1" from="1" to="2"></link>
 8046: <link index="2" from="2" to="3"></link>
 8047: </map>
 8048: ENDINITMAP
 8049:         $topurl=&declutter(
 8050:         &finishuserfileupload($uname,$udom,'initmap','default.sequence')
 8051:                           );
 8052:     }
 8053: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Write preferences
 8054:     &writecoursepref($udom.'_'.$uname,
 8055:                      ('description'              => $description,
 8056:                       'url'                      => $topurl,
 8057:                       'internal.creator'         => $env{'user.name'}.':'.
 8058:                                                     $env{'user.domain'},
 8059:                       'internal.created'         => $now,
 8060:                       'internal.creationcontext' => $context)
 8061:                     );
 8062:     return '/'.$udom.'/'.$uname;
 8063: }
 8064: 
 8065: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Create ID
 8066: sub generate_coursenum {
 8067:     my ($udom,$crstype) = @_;
 8068:     my $domdesc = &domain($udom);
 8069:     return 'error: invalid domain' if ($domdesc eq '');
 8070:     my $first;
 8071:     if ($crstype eq 'Community') {
 8072:         $first = '0';
 8073:     } else {
 8074:         $first = int(1+rand(9)); 
 8075:     } 
 8076:     my $uname=$first.
 8077:         ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
 8078:         substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 8079:         unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 8080: # ----------------------------------------------- Make sure that does not exist
 8081:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 8082:     unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 8083:         if ($crstype eq 'Community') {
 8084:             $first = '0';
 8085:         } else {
 8086:             $first = int(1+rand(9));
 8087:         }
 8088:         $uname=$first.
 8089:                ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
 8090:                substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 8091:                unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 8092:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 8093:         unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 8094:             return 'error: unable to generate unique course-ID';
 8095:         }
 8096:     }
 8097:     return $uname;
 8098: }
 8099: 
 8100: sub is_course {
 8101:     my ($cdom, $cnum) = scalar(@_) == 1 ? 
 8102:          ($_[0] =~ /^($match_domain)_($match_courseid)$/)  :  @_;
 8103: 
 8104:     return unless $cdom and $cnum;
 8105: 
 8106:     my %courses = &courseiddump($cdom, '.', 1, '.', '.', $cnum, undef, undef,
 8107:         '.');
 8108: 
 8109:     return unless exists($courses{$cdom.'_'.$cnum});
 8110:     return wantarray ? ($cdom, $cnum) : $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 8111: }
 8112: 
 8113: sub store_userdata {
 8114:     my ($storehash,$datakey,$namespace,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 8115:     my $result;
 8116:     if ($datakey ne '') {
 8117:         if (ref($storehash) eq 'HASH') {
 8118:             if ($udom eq '' || $uname eq '') {
 8119:                 $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 8120:                 $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 8121:             }
 8122:             my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8123:             if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 8124:                 $result = 'error: no_host';
 8125:             } else {
 8126:                 $storehash->{'ip'} = $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 8127:                 $storehash->{'host'} = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 8128: 
 8129:                 my $namevalue='';
 8130:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$storehash})) {
 8131:                     $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 8132:                 }
 8133:                 $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 8134:                 $result =  &reply("store:$udom:$uname:$namespace:$datakey:".
 8135:                                   $namevalue,$uhome);
 8136:             }
 8137:         } else {
 8138:             $result = 'error: data to store was not a hash reference'; 
 8139:         }
 8140:     } else {
 8141:         $result= 'error: invalid requestkey'; 
 8142:     }
 8143:     return $result;
 8144: }
 8145: 
 8146: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Assign Custom Role
 8147: 
 8148: sub assigncustomrole {
 8149:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 8150:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,'cr/'.$rdom.'/'.$rnam.'/'.$rolename,
 8151:                        $end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 8152: }
 8153: 
 8154: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Role
 8155: 
 8156: sub revokerole {
 8157:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 8158:     my $now=time;
 8159:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$now,undef,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 8160: }
 8161: 
 8162: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Custom Role
 8163: 
 8164: sub revokecustomrole {
 8165:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 8166:     my $now=time;
 8167:     return &assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$now,
 8168:            $deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 8169: }
 8170: 
 8171: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Disk usage
 8172: sub diskusage {
 8173:     my ($udom,$uname,$directorypath,$getpropath)=@_;
 8174:     $directorypath =~ s/\/$//;
 8175:     my $listing=&reply('du2:'.&escape($directorypath).':'
 8176:                        .&escape($getpropath).':'.&escape($uname).':'
 8177:                        .&escape($udom),homeserver($uname,$udom));
 8178:     if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 8179:         if ($getpropath) {
 8180:             $directorypath = &propath($udom,$uname).'/'.$directorypath; 
 8181:         }
 8182:         $listing = &reply('du:'.$directorypath,homeserver($uname,$udom));
 8183:     }
 8184:     return $listing;
 8185: }
 8186: 
 8187: sub is_locked {
 8188:     my ($file_name, $domain, $user, $which) = @_;
 8189:     my @check;
 8190:     my $is_locked;
 8191:     push (@check,$file_name);
 8192:     my %locked = &get('file_permissions',\@check,
 8193: 		      $env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'});
 8194:     my ($tmp)=keys(%locked);
 8195:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%locked); }
 8196:     
 8197:     if (ref($locked{$file_name}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8198:         $is_locked = 'false';
 8199:         foreach my $entry (@{$locked{$file_name}}) {
 8200:            if (ref($entry) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8201:                $is_locked = 'true';
 8202:                if (ref($which) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8203:                    push(@{$which},$entry);
 8204:                } else {
 8205:                    last;
 8206:                }
 8207:            }
 8208:        }
 8209:     } else {
 8210:         $is_locked = 'false';
 8211:     }
 8212:     return $is_locked;
 8213: }
 8214: 
 8215: sub declutter_portfile {
 8216:     my ($file) = @_;
 8217:     $file =~ s{^(/portfolio/|portfolio/)}{/};
 8218:     return $file;
 8219: }
 8220: 
 8221: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Mark as Read Only
 8222: 
 8223: sub mark_as_readonly {
 8224:     my ($domain,$user,$files,$what) = @_;
 8225:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 8226:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 8227:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 8228:     foreach my $file (@{$files}) {
 8229: 	$file = &declutter_portfile($file);
 8230:         push(@{$current_permissions{$file}},$what);
 8231:     }
 8232:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
 8233:     return;
 8234: }
 8235: 
 8236: # ------------------------------------------------------------Save Selected Files
 8237: 
 8238: sub save_selected_files {
 8239:     my ($user, $path, @files) = @_;
 8240:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 8241:     my @other_files = &files_not_in_path($user, $path);
 8242:     open (OUT, '>'.$tmpdir.$filename);
 8243:     foreach my $file (@files) {
 8244:         print (OUT $env{'form.currentpath'}.$file."\n");
 8245:     }
 8246:     foreach my $file (@other_files) {
 8247:         print (OUT $file."\n");
 8248:     }
 8249:     close (OUT);
 8250:     return 'ok';
 8251: }
 8252: 
 8253: sub clear_selected_files {
 8254:     my ($user) = @_;
 8255:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 8256:     open (OUT, '>'.LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
 8257:     print (OUT undef);
 8258:     close (OUT);
 8259:     return ("ok");    
 8260: }
 8261: 
 8262: sub files_in_path {
 8263:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
 8264:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 8265:     my %return_files;
 8266:     open (IN, '<'.LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
 8267:     while (my $line_in = <IN>) {
 8268:         chomp ($line_in);
 8269:         my @paths_and_file = split (m!/!, $line_in);
 8270:         my $file_part = pop (@paths_and_file);
 8271:         my $path_part = join ('/', @paths_and_file);
 8272:         $path_part.='/';
 8273:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
 8274:         if ($path_part eq $path) {
 8275:             $return_files{$file_part}= 'selected';
 8276:         }
 8277:     }
 8278:     close (IN);
 8279:     return (\%return_files);
 8280: }
 8281: 
 8282: # called in portfolio select mode, to show files selected NOT in current directory
 8283: sub files_not_in_path {
 8284:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
 8285:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 8286:     my @return_files;
 8287:     my $path_part;
 8288:     open(IN, '<'.LONCAPA::.$filename);
 8289:     while (my $line = <IN>) {
 8290:         #ok, I know it's clunky, but I want it to work
 8291:         my @paths_and_file = split(m|/|, $line);
 8292:         my $file_part = pop(@paths_and_file);
 8293:         chomp($file_part);
 8294:         my $path_part = join('/', @paths_and_file);
 8295:         $path_part .= '/';
 8296:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
 8297:         if ($path_part ne $path) {
 8298:             push(@return_files, ($path_and_file));
 8299:         }
 8300:     }
 8301:     close(OUT);
 8302:     return (@return_files);
 8303: }
 8304: 
 8305: #----------------------------------------------Get portfolio file permissions
 8306: 
 8307: sub get_portfile_permissions {
 8308:     my ($domain,$user) = @_;
 8309:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 8310:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 8311:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 8312:     return \%current_permissions;
 8313: }
 8314: 
 8315: #---------------------------------------------Get portfolio file access controls
 8316: 
 8317: sub get_access_controls {
 8318:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$file) = @_;
 8319:     my %access;
 8320:     my $real_file = $file;
 8321:     $file =~ s/\.meta$//;
 8322:     if (defined($file)) {
 8323:         if (ref($$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8324:             foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}})) {
 8325:                 $access{$real_file}{$control} = $$current_permissions{$file."\0".$control};
 8326:             }
 8327:         }
 8328:     } else {
 8329:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$current_permissions})) {
 8330:             if ($key =~ /\0accesscontrol$/) {
 8331:                 if (defined($group)) {
 8332:                     if ($key !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 8333:                         next;
 8334:                     }
 8335:                 }
 8336:                 my ($fullpath) = split(/\0/,$key);
 8337:                 if (ref($$current_permissions{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 8338:                     foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$key}})) {
 8339:                         $access{$fullpath}{$control}=$$current_permissions{$fullpath."\0".$control};
 8340:                     }
 8341:                 }
 8342:             }
 8343:         }
 8344:     }
 8345:     return %access;
 8346: }
 8347: 
 8348: sub modify_access_controls {
 8349:     my ($file_name,$changes,$domain,$user)=@_;
 8350:     my ($outcome,$deloutcome);
 8351:     my %store_permissions;
 8352:     my %new_values;
 8353:     my %new_control;
 8354:     my %translation;
 8355:     my @deletions = ();
 8356:     my $now = time;
 8357:     if (exists($$changes{'activate'})) {
 8358:         if (ref($$changes{'activate'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8359:             my @newitems = sort(keys(%{$$changes{'activate'}}));
 8360:             my $numnew = scalar(@newitems);
 8361:             for (my $i=0; $i<$numnew; $i++) {
 8362:                 my $newkey = $newitems[$i];
 8363:                 my $newid = &Apache::loncommon::get_cgi_id();
 8364:                 if ($newkey =~ /^\d+:/) { 
 8365:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+)/$newid/;
 8366:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
 8367:                 } elsif ($newkey =~ /^\d+_\d+_\d+:/) {
 8368:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+_\d+_\d+)/$newid/;
 8369:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
 8370:                 }
 8371:                 $new_values{$file_name."\0".$newkey} = 
 8372:                                           $$changes{'activate'}{$newitems[$i]};
 8373:                 $new_control{$newkey} = $now;
 8374:             }
 8375:         }
 8376:     }
 8377:     my %todelete;
 8378:     my %changed_items;
 8379:     foreach my $action ('delete','update') {
 8380:         if (exists($$changes{$action})) {
 8381:             if (ref($$changes{$action}) eq 'HASH') {
 8382:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$$changes{$action}})) {
 8383:                     my ($itemnum) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):/);
 8384:                     if ($action eq 'delete') { 
 8385:                         $todelete{$itemnum} = 1;
 8386:                     } else {
 8387:                         $changed_items{$itemnum} = $key;
 8388:                     }
 8389:                 }
 8390:             }
 8391:         }
 8392:     }
 8393:     # get lock on access controls for file.
 8394:     my $lockhash = {
 8395:                   $file_name."\0".'locked_access_records' => $env{'user.name'}.
 8396:                                                        ':'.$env{'user.domain'},
 8397:                    }; 
 8398:     my $tries = 0;
 8399:     my $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
 8400:    
 8401:     while (($gotlock ne 'ok') && $tries <3) {
 8402:         $tries ++;
 8403:         sleep 1;
 8404:         $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
 8405:     }
 8406:     if ($gotlock eq 'ok') {
 8407:         my %curr_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$file_name);
 8408:         my ($tmp)=keys(%curr_permissions);
 8409:         if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%curr_permissions); }
 8410:         if (exists($curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'})) {
 8411:             my $curr_controls = $curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'};
 8412:             if (ref($curr_controls) eq 'HASH') {
 8413:                 foreach my $control_item (keys(%{$curr_controls})) {
 8414:                     my ($itemnum) = ($control_item =~ /^([^:]+):/);
 8415:                     if (defined($todelete{$itemnum})) {
 8416:                         push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
 8417:                     } else {
 8418:                         if (defined($changed_items{$itemnum})) {
 8419:                             $new_control{$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $now;
 8420:                             push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
 8421:                             $new_values{$file_name."\0".$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $$changes{'update'}{$changed_items{$itemnum}};
 8422:                         } else {
 8423:                             $new_control{$control_item} = $$curr_controls{$control_item};
 8424:                         }
 8425:                     }
 8426:                 }
 8427:             }
 8428:         }
 8429:         my ($group);
 8430:         if (&is_course($domain,$user)) {
 8431:             ($group,my $file) = split(/\//,$file_name,2);
 8432:         }
 8433:         $deloutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@deletions,$domain,$user);
 8434:         $new_values{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'} = \%new_control;
 8435:         $outcome = &put('file_permissions',\%new_values,$domain,$user);
 8436:         #  remove lock
 8437:         my @del_lock = ($file_name."\0".'locked_access_records');
 8438:         my $dellockoutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@del_lock,$domain,$user);
 8439:         my $sqlresult =
 8440:             &update_portfolio_table($user,$domain,$file_name,'portfolio_access',
 8441:                                     $group);
 8442:     } else {
 8443:         $outcome = "error: could not obtain lockfile\n";  
 8444:     }
 8445:     return ($outcome,$deloutcome,\%new_values,\%translation);
 8446: }
 8447: 
 8448: sub make_public_indefinitely {
 8449:     my ($requrl) = @_;
 8450:     my $now = time;
 8451:     my $action = 'activate';
 8452:     my $aclnum = 0;
 8453:     if (&is_portfolio_url($requrl)) {
 8454:         my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) =
 8455:             &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 8456:         my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 8457:         my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,
 8458:                                                    $group,$file_name);
 8459:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_controls{$file_name}})) {
 8460:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = 
 8461:                 ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 8462:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
 8463:                 if ($start <= $now && $end == 0) {
 8464:                     $action = 'none';
 8465:                 } else {
 8466:                     $action = 'update';
 8467:                     $aclnum = $num;
 8468:                 }
 8469:                 last;
 8470:             }
 8471:         }
 8472:         if ($action eq 'none') {
 8473:              return 'ok';
 8474:         } else {
 8475:             my %changes;
 8476:             my $newend = 0;
 8477:             my $newstart = $now;
 8478:             my $newkey = $aclnum.':public_'.$newend.'_'.$newstart;
 8479:             $changes{$action}{$newkey} = {
 8480:                 type => 'public',
 8481:                 time => {
 8482:                     start => $newstart,
 8483:                     end   => $newend,
 8484:                 },
 8485:             };
 8486:             my ($outcome,$deloutcome,$new_values,$translation) =
 8487:                 &modify_access_controls($file_name,\%changes,$udom,$unum);
 8488:             return $outcome;
 8489:         }
 8490:     } else {
 8491:         return 'invalid';
 8492:     }
 8493: }
 8494: 
 8495: #------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only
 8496: 
 8497: sub get_marked_as_readonly {
 8498:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$group) = @_;
 8499:     my $current_permissions = &get_portfile_permissions($domain,$user);
 8500:     my @readonly_files;
 8501:     my $cmp1=$what;
 8502:     if (ref($what)) { $cmp1=join('',@{$what}) };
 8503:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
 8504:         if (defined($group)) {
 8505:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 8506:                 next;
 8507:             }
 8508:         }
 8509:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
 8510:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
 8511:                 my $cmp2=$stored_what;
 8512:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8513:                     $cmp2=join('',@{$stored_what});
 8514:                 }
 8515:                 if ($cmp1 eq $cmp2) {
 8516:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
 8517:                     last;
 8518:                 } elsif (!defined($what)) {
 8519:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
 8520:                     last;
 8521:                 }
 8522:             }
 8523:         }
 8524:     }
 8525:     return @readonly_files;
 8526: }
 8527: #-----------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only Hash
 8528: 
 8529: sub get_marked_as_readonly_hash {
 8530:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$what) = @_;
 8531:     my %readonly_files;
 8532:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
 8533:         if (defined($group)) {
 8534:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 8535:                 next;
 8536:             }
 8537:         }
 8538:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
 8539:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
 8540:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8541:                     foreach my $lock_descriptor(@{$stored_what}) {
 8542:                         if ($lock_descriptor eq 'graded') {
 8543:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'graded';
 8544:                         } elsif ($lock_descriptor eq 'handback') {
 8545:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'handback';
 8546:                         } else {
 8547:                             if (!exists($readonly_files{$file_name})) {
 8548:                                 $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'locked';
 8549:                             }
 8550:                         }
 8551:                     }
 8552:                 } 
 8553:             }
 8554:         } 
 8555:     }
 8556:     return %readonly_files;
 8557: }
 8558: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Unmark as Read Only
 8559: 
 8560: sub unmark_as_readonly {
 8561:     # unmarks $file_name (if $file_name is defined), or all files locked by $what 
 8562:     # for portfolio submissions, $what contains [$symb,$crsid] 
 8563:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$file_name,$group) = @_;
 8564:     $file_name = &declutter_portfile($file_name);
 8565:     my $symb_crs = $what;
 8566:     if (ref($what)) { $symb_crs=join('',@$what); }
 8567:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$group);
 8568:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 8569:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 8570:     my @readonly_files = &get_marked_as_readonly($domain,$user,$what,$group);
 8571:     foreach my $file (@readonly_files) {
 8572: 	my $clean_file = &declutter_portfile($file);
 8573: 	if (defined($file_name) && ($file_name ne $clean_file)) { next; }
 8574: 	my $current_locks = $current_permissions{$file};
 8575:         my @new_locks;
 8576:         my @del_keys;
 8577:         if (ref($current_locks) eq "ARRAY"){
 8578:             foreach my $locker (@{$current_locks}) {
 8579:                 my $compare=$locker;
 8580:                 if (ref($locker) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8581:                     $compare=join('',@{$locker});
 8582:                     if ($compare ne $symb_crs) {
 8583:                         push(@new_locks, $locker);
 8584:                     }
 8585:                 }
 8586:             }
 8587:             if (scalar(@new_locks) > 0) {
 8588:                 $current_permissions{$file} = \@new_locks;
 8589:             } else {
 8590:                 push(@del_keys, $file);
 8591:                 &del('file_permissions',\@del_keys, $domain, $user);
 8592:                 delete($current_permissions{$file});
 8593:             }
 8594:         }
 8595:     }
 8596:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
 8597:     return;
 8598: }
 8599: 
 8600: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Directory lister
 8601: 
 8602: sub dirlist {
 8603:     my ($uri,$userdomain,$username,$getpropath,$getuserdir,$alternateRoot)=@_;
 8604:     $uri=~s/^\///;
 8605:     $uri=~s/\/$//;
 8606:     my ($udom, $uname);
 8607:     if ($getuserdir) {
 8608:         $udom = $userdomain;
 8609:         $uname = $username;
 8610:     } else {
 8611:         (undef,$udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$uri);
 8612:         if(defined($userdomain)) {
 8613:             $udom = $userdomain;
 8614:         }
 8615:         if(defined($username)) {
 8616:             $uname = $username;
 8617:         }
 8618:     }
 8619:     my ($dirRoot,$listing,@listing_results);
 8620: 
 8621:     $dirRoot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 8622:     if (defined($getpropath)) {
 8623:         $dirRoot = &propath($udom,$uname);
 8624:         $dirRoot =~ s/\/$//;
 8625:     } elsif (defined($getuserdir)) {
 8626:         my $subdir=$uname.'__';
 8627:         $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
 8628:         $dirRoot = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}
 8629:                    ."/$udom/$subdir/$uname";
 8630:     } elsif (defined($alternateRoot)) {
 8631:         $dirRoot = $alternateRoot;
 8632:     }
 8633: 
 8634:     if($udom) {
 8635:         if($uname) {
 8636:             my $uhome = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8637:             if ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
 8638:                 return ([],'no_host');
 8639:             }
 8640:             $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape('/'.$uri).':'.$getpropath.':'
 8641:                               .$getuserdir.':'.&escape($dirRoot)
 8642:                               .':'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom),$uhome);
 8643:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 8644:                 $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,$uhome);
 8645:             } else {
 8646:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 8647:             }
 8648:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 8649:                 $listing = &reply('ls:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,$uhome);
 8650:                 @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
 8651:             } else {
 8652:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 8653:             }
 8654:             if (($listing eq 'no_such_host') || ($listing eq 'con_lost') || 
 8655:                 ($listing eq 'rejected') || ($listing eq 'refused') ||
 8656:                 ($listing eq 'no_such_dir') || ($listing eq 'empty')) {
 8657:                 return ([],$listing);
 8658:             } else {
 8659:                 return (\@listing_results);
 8660:             }
 8661:         } elsif(!$alternateRoot) {
 8662:             my (%allusers,%listerror);
 8663: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 8664:  	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 8665:                 $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape("/res/$udom").':::::'.
 8666:                                   &escape($udom),$tryserver);
 8667:                 if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 8668: 		    $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
 8669: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
 8670:                 } else {
 8671:                     @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 8672:                 }
 8673: 		if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 8674: 		    $listing = &reply('ls:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
 8675: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
 8676: 		    @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
 8677: 		} else {
 8678: 		    @listing_results =
 8679: 			map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 8680: 		}
 8681:                 if (($listing eq 'no_such_host') || ($listing eq 'con_lost') ||
 8682:                     ($listing eq 'rejected') || ($listing eq 'refused') ||
 8683:                     ($listing eq 'no_such_dir') || ($listing eq 'empty')) {
 8684:                     $listerror{$tryserver} = $listing;
 8685:                 } else {
 8686: 		    foreach my $line (@listing_results) {
 8687: 			my ($entry) = split(/&/,$line,2);
 8688: 			$allusers{$entry} = 1;
 8689: 		    }
 8690: 		}
 8691:             }
 8692:             my @alluserslist=();
 8693:             foreach my $user (sort(keys(%allusers))) {
 8694:                 push(@alluserslist,$user.'&user');
 8695:             }
 8696:             return (\@alluserslist);
 8697:         } else {
 8698:             return ([],'missing username');
 8699:         }
 8700:     } elsif(!defined($getpropath)) {
 8701:         my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'; 
 8702:         my @all_domains = map { $path.$_.'/&domain'; } (sort(&all_domains()));
 8703:         return (\@all_domains);
 8704:     } else {
 8705:         return ([],'missing domain');
 8706:     }
 8707: }
 8708: 
 8709: # --------------------------------------------- GetFileTimestamp
 8710: # This function utilizes dirlist and returns the date stamp for
 8711: # when it was last modified.  It will also return an error of -1
 8712: # if an error occurs
 8713: 
 8714: sub GetFileTimestamp {
 8715:     my ($studentDomain,$studentName,$filename,$getuserdir)=@_;
 8716:     $studentDomain = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($studentDomain);
 8717:     $studentName   = &LONCAPA::clean_username($studentName);
 8718:     my ($fileref,$error) = &dirlist($filename,$studentDomain,$studentName,
 8719:                                     undef,$getuserdir);
 8720:     if (($error eq 'empty') || ($error eq 'no_such_dir')) {
 8721:         return -1;
 8722:     }
 8723:     if (ref($fileref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8724:         my @stats = split('&',$fileref->[0]);
 8725:         # @stats contains first the filename, then the stat output
 8726:         return $stats[10]; # so this is 10 instead of 9.
 8727:     } else {
 8728:         return -1;
 8729:     }
 8730: }
 8731: 
 8732: sub stat_file {
 8733:     my ($uri) = @_;
 8734:     $uri = &clutter_with_no_wrapper($uri);
 8735: 
 8736:     my ($udom,$uname,$file);
 8737:     if ($uri =~ m-^/(uploaded|editupload)/-) {
 8738: 	($udom,$uname,$file) =
 8739: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:uploaded|editupload)/?($match_domain)/?($match_name)/?(.*)-);
 8740: 	$file = 'userfiles/'.$file;
 8741:     }
 8742:     if ($uri =~ m-^/res/-) {
 8743: 	($udom,$uname) = 
 8744: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:res)/?($match_domain)/?($match_username)/-);
 8745: 	$file = $uri;
 8746:     }
 8747: 
 8748:     if (!$udom || !$uname || !$file) {
 8749: 	# unable to handle the uri
 8750: 	return ();
 8751:     }
 8752:     my $getpropath;
 8753:     if ($file =~ /^userfiles\//) {
 8754:         $getpropath = 1;
 8755:     }
 8756:     my ($listref,$error) = &dirlist($file,$udom,$uname,$getpropath);
 8757:     if (($error eq 'empty') || ($error eq 'no_such_dir')) {
 8758:         return ();
 8759:     } else {
 8760:         if (ref($listref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8761:             my @stats = split('&',$listref->[0]);
 8762: 	    shift(@stats); #filename is first
 8763: 	    return @stats;
 8764:         }
 8765:     }
 8766:     return ();
 8767: }
 8768: 
 8769: # -------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Condition
 8770: 
 8771: # gets the value of a specific preevaluated condition
 8772: #    stored in the string  $env{user.state.<cid>}
 8773: # or looks up a condition reference in the bighash and if if hasn't
 8774: # already been evaluated recurses into docondval to get the value of
 8775: # the condition, then memoizing it to 
 8776: #   $env{user.state.<cid>.<condition>}
 8777: sub directcondval {
 8778:     my $number=shift;
 8779:     if (!defined($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}})) {
 8780: 	&Apache::lonuserstate::evalstate();
 8781:     }
 8782:     if (exists($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"})) {
 8783: 	return $env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"};
 8784:     } elsif ($number =~ /^_/) {
 8785: 	my $sub_condition;
 8786: 	if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 8787: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 8788: 	    $sub_condition=$bighash{'conditions'.$number};
 8789: 	    untie(%bighash);
 8790: 	}
 8791: 	my $value = &docondval($sub_condition);
 8792: 	&appenv({'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number" => $value});
 8793: 	return $value;
 8794:     }
 8795:     if ($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 8796:        return substr($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}},$number,1);
 8797:     } else {
 8798:        return 2;
 8799:     }
 8800: }
 8801: 
 8802: # get the collection of conditions for this resource
 8803: sub condval {
 8804:     my $condidx=shift;
 8805:     my $allpathcond='';
 8806:     foreach my $cond (split(/\|/,$condidx)) {
 8807: 	if (defined($env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond})) {
 8808: 	    $allpathcond.=
 8809: 		'('.$env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond}.')|';
 8810: 	}
 8811:     }
 8812:     $allpathcond=~s/\|$//;
 8813:     return &docondval($allpathcond);
 8814: }
 8815: 
 8816: #evaluates an expression of conditions
 8817: sub docondval {
 8818:     my ($allpathcond) = @_;
 8819:     my $result=0;
 8820:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}
 8821: 	&& defined($allpathcond)) {
 8822: 	my $operand='|';
 8823: 	my @stack;
 8824: 	foreach my $chunk ($allpathcond=~/(\d+|_\d+\.\d+|\(|\)|\&|\|)/g) {
 8825: 	    if ($chunk eq '(') {
 8826: 		push @stack,($operand,$result);
 8827: 	    } elsif ($chunk eq ')') {
 8828: 		my $before=pop @stack;
 8829: 		if (pop @stack eq '&') {
 8830: 		    $result=$result>$before?$before:$result;
 8831: 		} else {
 8832: 		    $result=$result>$before?$result:$before;
 8833: 		}
 8834: 	    } elsif (($chunk eq '&') || ($chunk eq '|')) {
 8835: 		$operand=$chunk;
 8836: 	    } else {
 8837: 		my $new=directcondval($chunk);
 8838: 		if ($operand eq '&') {
 8839: 		    $result=$result>$new?$new:$result;
 8840: 		} else {
 8841: 		    $result=$result>$new?$result:$new;
 8842: 		}
 8843: 	    }
 8844: 	}
 8845:     }
 8846:     return $result;
 8847: }
 8848: 
 8849: # ---------------------------------------------------- Devalidate courseresdata
 8850: 
 8851: sub devalidatecourseresdata {
 8852:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
 8853:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
 8854:     &devalidate_cache_new('courseres',$hashid);
 8855: }
 8856: 
 8857: 
 8858: # --------------------------------------------------- Course Resourcedata Query
 8859: #
 8860: #  Parameters:
 8861: #      $coursenum    - Number of the course.
 8862: #      $coursedomain - Domain at which the course was created.
 8863: #  Returns:
 8864: #     A hash of the course parameters along (I think) with timestamps
 8865: #     and version info.
 8866: 
 8867: sub get_courseresdata {
 8868:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
 8869:     my $coursehom=&homeserver($coursenum,$coursedomain);
 8870:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
 8871:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseres',$hashid);
 8872:     my %dumpreply;
 8873:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 8874: 	%dumpreply=&dump('resourcedata',$coursedomain,$coursenum);
 8875: 	$result=\%dumpreply;
 8876: 	my ($tmp) = keys(%dumpreply);
 8877: 	if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 8878: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
 8879: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host)/) {
 8880: 	    return $tmp;
 8881: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(error)/) {
 8882: 	    $result=undef;
 8883: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
 8884: 	}
 8885:     }
 8886:     return $result;
 8887: }
 8888: 
 8889: sub devalidateuserresdata {
 8890:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 8891:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
 8892:     &devalidate_cache_new('userres',$hashid);
 8893: }
 8894: 
 8895: sub get_userresdata {
 8896:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 8897:     #most student don\'t have any data set, check if there is some data
 8898:     if (&EXT_cache_status($udom,$uname)) { return undef; }
 8899: 
 8900:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
 8901:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('userres',$hashid);
 8902:     if (!defined($cached)) {
 8903: 	my %resourcedata=&dump('resourcedata',$udom,$uname);
 8904: 	$result=\%resourcedata;
 8905: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,$result,600);
 8906:     }
 8907:     my ($tmp)=keys(%$result);
 8908:     if (($tmp!~/^error\:/) && ($tmp!~/^con_lost/)) {
 8909: 	return $result;
 8910:     }
 8911:     #error 2 occurs when the .db doesn't exist
 8912:     if ($tmp!~/error: 2 /) {
 8913: 	&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
 8914: 		 " Trying to get resource data for ".
 8915: 		 $uname." at ".$udom.": ".
 8916: 		 $tmp."</font>");
 8917:     } elsif ($tmp=~/error: 2 /) {
 8918: 	#&EXT_cache_set($udom,$uname);
 8919: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,undef,600);
 8920: 	undef($tmp); # not really an error so don't send it back
 8921:     }
 8922:     return $tmp;
 8923: }
 8924: #----------------------------------------------- resdata - return resource data
 8925: #  Purpose:
 8926: #    Return resource data for either users or for a course.
 8927: #  Parameters:
 8928: #     $name      - Course/user name.
 8929: #     $domain    - Name of the domain the user/course is registered on.
 8930: #     $type      - Type of thing $name is (must be 'course' or 'user'
 8931: #     @which     - Array of names of resources desired.
 8932: #  Returns:
 8933: #     The value of the first reasource in @which that is found in the
 8934: #     resource hash.
 8935: #  Exceptional Conditions:
 8936: #     If the $type passed in is not valid (not the string 'course' or 
 8937: #     'user', an undefined  reference is returned.
 8938: #     If none of the resources are found, an undef is returned
 8939: sub resdata {
 8940:     my ($name,$domain,$type,@which)=@_;
 8941:     my $result;
 8942:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 8943: 	$result=&get_courseresdata($name,$domain);
 8944:     } elsif ($type eq 'user') {
 8945: 	$result=&get_userresdata($name,$domain);
 8946:     }
 8947:     if (!ref($result)) { return $result; }    
 8948:     foreach my $item (@which) {
 8949: 	if (defined($result->{$item->[0]})) {
 8950: 	    return [$result->{$item->[0]},$item->[1]];
 8951: 	}
 8952:     }
 8953:     return undef;
 8954: }
 8955: 
 8956: #
 8957: # EXT resource caching routines
 8958: #
 8959: 
 8960: sub clear_EXT_cache_status {
 8961:     &delenv('cache.EXT.');
 8962: }
 8963: 
 8964: sub EXT_cache_status {
 8965:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
 8966:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
 8967:     if (exists($env{$cachename}) && ($env{$cachename}+600) > time) {
 8968:         # We know already the user has no data
 8969:         return 1;
 8970:     } else {
 8971:         return 0;
 8972:     }
 8973: }
 8974: 
 8975: sub EXT_cache_set {
 8976:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
 8977:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
 8978:     #&appenv({$cachename => time});
 8979: }
 8980: 
 8981: # --------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Variable
 8982: sub EXT {
 8983: 
 8984:     my ($varname,$symbparm,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse)=@_;
 8985:     unless ($varname) { return ''; }
 8986:     #get real user name/domain, courseid and symb
 8987:     my $courseid;
 8988:     my $publicuser;
 8989:     if ($symbparm) {
 8990: 	$symbparm=&get_symb_from_alias($symbparm);
 8991:     }
 8992:     if (!($uname && $udom)) {
 8993:       (my $cursymb,$courseid,$udom,$uname,$publicuser)= &whichuser($symbparm);
 8994:       if (!$symbparm) {	$symbparm=$cursymb; }
 8995:     } else {
 8996: 	$courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 8997:     }
 8998:     my ($realm,$space,$qualifier,@therest)=split(/\./,$varname);
 8999:     my $rest;
 9000:     if (defined($therest[0])) {
 9001:        $rest=join('.',@therest);
 9002:     } else {
 9003:        $rest='';
 9004:     }
 9005: 
 9006:     my $qualifierrest=$qualifier;
 9007:     if ($rest) { $qualifierrest.='.'.$rest; }
 9008:     my $spacequalifierrest=$space;
 9009:     if ($qualifierrest) { $spacequalifierrest.='.'.$qualifierrest; }
 9010:     if ($realm eq 'user') {
 9011: # --------------------------------------------------------------- user.resource
 9012: 	if ($space eq 'resource') {
 9013: 	    if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem)
 9014: 		  || defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task))
 9015: 		 &&
 9016: 		 ($symbparm eq &symbread()) ) {	
 9017: 		# if we are in the middle of processing the resource the
 9018: 		# get the value we are planning on committing
 9019:                 if (defined($Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest})) {
 9020:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest};
 9021:                 } else {
 9022:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::history{$qualifierrest};
 9023:                 }
 9024: 	    } else {
 9025: 		my %restored;
 9026: 		if ($publicuser || $env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
 9027: 		    %restored=&tmprestore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
 9028: 		} else {
 9029: 		    %restored=&restore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
 9030: 		}
 9031: 		return $restored{$qualifierrest};
 9032: 	    }
 9033: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.access
 9034:         } elsif ($space eq 'access') {
 9035: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 9036:             return &allowed($qualifier,$rest);
 9037: # ------------------------------------------ user.preferences, user.environment
 9038:         } elsif (($space eq 'preferences') || ($space eq 'environment')) {
 9039: 	    if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 9040: 		($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 9041: 		return $env{join('.',('environment',$qualifierrest))};
 9042: 	    } else {
 9043: 		my %returnhash;
 9044: 		if (!$publicuser) {
 9045: 		    %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
 9046: 						 $qualifierrest);
 9047: 		}
 9048: 		return $returnhash{$qualifierrest};
 9049: 	    }
 9050: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.course
 9051:         } elsif ($space eq 'course') {
 9052: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 9053:             return $env{join('.',('request.course',$qualifier))};
 9054: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.role
 9055:         } elsif ($space eq 'role') {
 9056: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 9057:             my ($role,$where)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'});
 9058:             if ($qualifier eq 'value') {
 9059: 		return $role;
 9060:             } elsif ($qualifier eq 'extent') {
 9061:                 return $where;
 9062:             }
 9063: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.domain
 9064:         } elsif ($space eq 'domain') {
 9065:             return $udom;
 9066: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.name
 9067:         } elsif ($space eq 'name') {
 9068:             return $uname;
 9069: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
 9070:         } else {
 9071: 	    my %reply;
 9072: 	    if (!$publicuser) {
 9073: 		%reply=&get($space,[$qualifierrest],$udom,$uname);
 9074: 	    }
 9075: 	    return $reply{$qualifierrest};
 9076:         }
 9077:     } elsif ($realm eq 'query') {
 9078: # ---------------------------------------------- pull stuff out of query string
 9079:         &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},
 9080: 						[$spacequalifierrest]);
 9081: 	return $env{'form.'.$spacequalifierrest}; 
 9082:    } elsif ($realm eq 'request') {
 9083: # ------------------------------------------------------------- request.browser
 9084:         if ($space eq 'browser') {
 9085:             return $env{'browser.'.$qualifier};
 9086: # ------------------------------------------------------------ request.filename
 9087:         } else {
 9088:             return $env{'request.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 9089:         }
 9090:     } elsif ($realm eq 'course') {
 9091: # ---------------------------------------------------------- course.description
 9092:         return $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 9093:     } elsif ($realm eq 'resource') {
 9094: 
 9095: 	if (defined($courseid) && $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 9096: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
 9097: 	}
 9098: 
 9099: 	if ($space eq 'title') {
 9100: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm = $env{'request.filename'}; }
 9101: 	    return &gettitle($symbparm);
 9102: 	}
 9103: 	
 9104: 	if ($space eq 'map') {
 9105: 	    my ($map) = &decode_symb($symbparm);
 9106: 	    return &symbread($map);
 9107: 	}
 9108: 	if ($space eq 'filename') {
 9109: 	    if ($symbparm) {
 9110: 		return &clutter((&decode_symb($symbparm))[2]);
 9111: 	    }
 9112: 	    return &hreflocation('',$env{'request.filename'});
 9113: 	}
 9114: 
 9115: 	my ($section, $group, @groups);
 9116: 	my ($courselevelm,$courselevel);
 9117: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
 9118: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 9119: 
 9120: 	    #print '<br>'.$space.' - '.$qualifier.' - '.$spacequalifierrest;
 9121: 
 9122: # ----------------------------------------------------- Cascading lookup scheme
 9123: 	    my $symbp=$symbparm;
 9124: 	    my $mapp=&deversion((&decode_symb($symbp))[0]);
 9125: 
 9126: 	    my $symbparm=$symbp.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
 9127: 	    my $mapparm=$mapp.'___(all).'.$spacequalifierrest;
 9128: 
 9129: 	    if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) &&
 9130: 		($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
 9131: 		$section=$env{'request.course.sec'};
 9132:                 @groups = split(/:/,$env{'request.course.groups'});  
 9133:                 @groups=&sort_course_groups($courseid,@groups); 
 9134: 	    } else {
 9135: 		if (! defined($usection)) {
 9136: 		    $section=&getsection($udom,$uname,$courseid);
 9137: 		} else {
 9138: 		    $section = $usection;
 9139: 		}
 9140:                 @groups = &get_users_groups($udom,$uname,$courseid);
 9141: 	    }
 9142: 
 9143: 	    my $seclevel=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$spacequalifierrest;
 9144: 	    my $seclevelr=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$symbparm;
 9145: 	    my $seclevelm=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$mapparm;
 9146: 
 9147: 	    $courselevel=$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
 9148: 	    my $courselevelr=$courseid.'.'.$symbparm;
 9149: 	    $courselevelm=$courseid.'.'.$mapparm;
 9150: 
 9151: # ----------------------------------------------------------- first, check user
 9152: 
 9153: 	    my $userreply=&resdata($uname,$udom,'user',
 9154: 				       ([$courselevelr,'resource'],
 9155: 					[$courselevelm,'map'     ],
 9156: 					[$courselevel, 'course'  ]));
 9157: 	    if (defined($userreply)) { return &get_reply($userreply); }
 9158: 
 9159: # ------------------------------------------------ second, check some of course
 9160:             my $coursereply;
 9161:             if (@groups > 0) {
 9162:                 $coursereply = &check_group_parms($courseid,\@groups,$symbparm,
 9163:                                        $mapparm,$spacequalifierrest);
 9164:                 if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
 9165:             }
 9166: 
 9167: 	    $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 9168: 				  $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 9169: 				  'course',
 9170: 				  ([$seclevelr,   'resource'],
 9171: 				   [$seclevelm,   'map'     ],
 9172: 				   [$seclevel,    'course'  ],
 9173: 				   [$courselevelr,'resource']));
 9174: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
 9175: 
 9176: # ------------------------------------------------------ third, check map parms
 9177: 	    my %parmhash=();
 9178: 	    my $thisparm='';
 9179: 	    if (tie(%parmhash,'GDBM_File',
 9180: 		    $env{'request.course.fn'}.'_parms.db',
 9181: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 9182: 		$thisparm=$parmhash{$symbparm};
 9183: 		untie(%parmhash);
 9184: 	    }
 9185: 	    if ($thisparm) { return &get_reply([$thisparm,'resource']); }
 9186: 	}
 9187: # ------------------------------------------ fourth, look in resource metadata
 9188: 
 9189: 	$spacequalifierrest=~s/\./\_/;
 9190: 	my $filename;
 9191: 	if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
 9192: 	if ($symbparm) {
 9193: 	    $filename=(&decode_symb($symbparm))[2];
 9194: 	} else {
 9195: 	    $filename=$env{'request.filename'};
 9196: 	}
 9197: 	my $metadata=&metadata($filename,$spacequalifierrest);
 9198: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
 9199: 	$metadata=&metadata($filename,'parameter_'.$spacequalifierrest);
 9200: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
 9201: 
 9202: # ---------------------------------------------- fourth, look in rest of course
 9203: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
 9204: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 9205: 	    my $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 9206: 				     $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 9207: 				     'course',
 9208: 				     ([$courselevelm,'map'   ],
 9209: 				      [$courselevel, 'course']));
 9210: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
 9211: 	}
 9212: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Cascade up
 9213: 	unless ($space eq '0') {
 9214: 	    my @parts=split(/_/,$space);
 9215: 	    my $id=pop(@parts);
 9216: 	    my $part=join('_',@parts);
 9217: 	    if ($part eq '') { $part='0'; }
 9218: 	    my @partgeneral=&EXT('resource.'.$part.'.'.$qualifierrest,
 9219: 				 $symbparm,$udom,$uname,$section,1);
 9220: 	    if (defined($partgeneral[0])) { return &get_reply(\@partgeneral); }
 9221: 	}
 9222: 	if ($recurse) { return undef; }
 9223: 	my $pack_def=&packages_tab_default($filename,$varname);
 9224: 	if (defined($pack_def)) { return &get_reply([$pack_def,'resource']); }
 9225: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
 9226:     } elsif ($realm eq 'environment') {
 9227: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- environment
 9228: 	if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'})&&($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 9229: 	    return $env{'environment.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 9230: 	} else {
 9231: 	    if ($uname eq 'anonymous' && $udom eq '') {
 9232: 		return '';
 9233: 	    }
 9234: 	    my %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
 9235: 					    $spacequalifierrest);
 9236: 	    return $returnhash{$spacequalifierrest};
 9237: 	}
 9238:     } elsif ($realm eq 'system') {
 9239: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
 9240: 	if ($space eq 'time') {
 9241: 	    return time;
 9242:         }
 9243:     } elsif ($realm eq 'server') {
 9244: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
 9245: 	if ($space eq 'name') {
 9246: 	    return $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 9247:         }
 9248:     }
 9249:     return '';
 9250: }
 9251: 
 9252: sub get_reply {
 9253:     my ($reply_value) = @_;
 9254:     if (ref($reply_value) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9255:         if (wantarray) {
 9256: 	    return @$reply_value;
 9257:         }
 9258:         return $reply_value->[0];
 9259:     } else {
 9260:         return $reply_value;
 9261:     }
 9262: }
 9263: 
 9264: sub check_group_parms {
 9265:     my ($courseid,$groups,$symbparm,$mapparm,$what) = @_;
 9266:     my @groupitems = ();
 9267:     my $resultitem;
 9268:     my @levels = ([$symbparm,'resource'],[$mapparm,'map'],[$what,'course']);
 9269:     foreach my $group (@{$groups}) {
 9270:         foreach my $level (@levels) {
 9271:              my $item = $courseid.'.['.$group.'].'.$level->[0];
 9272:              push(@groupitems,[$item,$level->[1]]);
 9273:         }
 9274:     }
 9275:     my $coursereply = &resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 9276:                             $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 9277:                                      'course',@groupitems);
 9278:     return $coursereply;
 9279: }
 9280: 
 9281: sub sort_course_groups { # Sort groups based on defined rankings. Default is sort().
 9282:     my ($courseid,@groups) = @_;
 9283:     @groups = sort(@groups);
 9284:     return @groups;
 9285: }
 9286: 
 9287: sub packages_tab_default {
 9288:     my ($uri,$varname)=@_;
 9289:     my (undef,$part,$name)=split(/\./,$varname);
 9290: 
 9291:     my (@extension,@specifics,$do_default);
 9292:     foreach my $package (split(/,/,&metadata($uri,'packages'))) {
 9293: 	my ($pack_type,$pack_part)=split(/_/,$package,2);
 9294: 	if ($pack_type eq 'default') {
 9295: 	    $do_default=1;
 9296: 	} elsif ($pack_type eq 'extension') {
 9297: 	    push(@extension,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
 9298: 	} elsif ($pack_part eq $part || $pack_type eq 'part') {
 9299: 	    # only look at packages defaults for packages that this id is
 9300: 	    push(@specifics,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
 9301: 	}
 9302:     }
 9303:     # first look for a package that matches the requested part id
 9304:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
 9305: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
 9306: 	next if ($pack_part ne $part);
 9307: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 9308: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 9309: 	}
 9310:     }
 9311:     # look for any possible matching non extension_ package
 9312:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
 9313: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
 9314: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 9315: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 9316: 	}
 9317: 	if ($pack_type eq 'part') { $pack_part='0'; }
 9318: 	if (defined($packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"})) {
 9319: 	    return $packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"};
 9320: 	}
 9321:     }
 9322:     # look for any posible extension_ match
 9323:     foreach my $package (@extension) {
 9324: 	my ($package,$pack_type)=@{$package};
 9325: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 9326: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 9327: 	}
 9328: 	if (defined($packagetab{$package."&$name&default"})) {
 9329: 	    return $packagetab{$package."&$name&default"};
 9330: 	}
 9331:     }
 9332:     # look for a global default setting
 9333:     if ($do_default && defined($packagetab{"default&$name&default"})) {
 9334: 	return $packagetab{"default&$name&default"};
 9335:     }
 9336:     return undef;
 9337: }
 9338: 
 9339: sub add_prefix_and_part {
 9340:     my ($prefix,$part)=@_;
 9341:     my $keyroot;
 9342:     if (defined($prefix) && $prefix !~ /^__/) {
 9343: 	# prefix that has a part already
 9344: 	$keyroot=$prefix;
 9345:     } elsif (defined($prefix)) {
 9346: 	# prefix that is missing a part
 9347: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part.substr($prefix,1); }
 9348:     } else {
 9349: 	# no prefix at all
 9350: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part; }
 9351:     }
 9352:     return $keyroot;
 9353: }
 9354: 
 9355: # ---------------------------------------------------------------- Get metadata
 9356: 
 9357: my %metaentry;
 9358: my %importedpartids;
 9359: sub metadata {
 9360:     my ($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount)=@_;
 9361:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 9362:     # if it is a non metadata possible uri return quickly
 9363:     if (($uri eq '') || 
 9364: 	(($uri =~ m|^/*adm/|) && 
 9365: 	     ($uri !~ m|^adm/includes|) && ($uri !~ m|/bulletinboard$|)) ||
 9366:         ($uri =~ m|/$|) || ($uri =~ m|/.meta$|) || ($uri =~ m{^/*uploaded/.+\.sequence$})) {
 9367: 	return undef;
 9368:     }
 9369:     if (($uri =~ /^priv/ || $uri=~/home\/httpd\/html\/priv/) 
 9370: 	&& &Apache::lonxml::get_state('target') =~ /^(|meta)$/) {
 9371: 	return undef;
 9372:     }
 9373:     my $filename=$uri;
 9374:     $uri=~s/\.meta$//;
 9375: #
 9376: # Is the metadata already cached?
 9377: # Look at timestamp of caching
 9378: # Everything is cached by the main uri, libraries are never directly cached
 9379: #
 9380:     if (!defined($liburi)) {
 9381: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('meta',$uri);
 9382: 	if (defined($cached)) { return $result->{':'.$what}; }
 9383:     }
 9384:     {
 9385: # Imported parts would go here
 9386:         my %importedids=();
 9387:         my @origfileimportpartids=();
 9388:         my $importedparts=0;
 9389: #
 9390: # Is this a recursive call for a library?
 9391: #
 9392: #	if (! exists($metacache{$uri})) {
 9393: #	    $metacache{$uri}={};
 9394: #	}
 9395: 	my $cachetime = 60*60;
 9396:         if ($liburi) {
 9397: 	    $liburi=&declutter($liburi);
 9398:             $filename=$liburi;
 9399:         } else {
 9400: 	    &devalidate_cache_new('meta',$uri);
 9401: 	    undef(%metaentry);
 9402: 	}
 9403:         my %metathesekeys=();
 9404:         unless ($filename=~/\.meta$/) { $filename.='.meta'; }
 9405: 	my $metastring;
 9406: 	if ($uri =~ /^priv/ || $uri=~/home\/httpd\/html\/priv/) {
 9407: 	    my $which = &hreflocation('','/'.($liburi || $uri));
 9408: 	    $metastring = 
 9409: 		&Apache::lonnet::ssi_body($which,
 9410: 					  ('grade_target' => 'meta'));
 9411: 	    $cachetime = 1; # only want this cached in the child not long term
 9412: 	} elsif (($uri !~ m -^(editupload)/-) && 
 9413:                  ($uri !~ m{^/*uploaded/$match_domain/$match_courseid/docs/})) {
 9414: 	    my $file=&filelocation('',&clutter($filename));
 9415: 	    #push(@{$metaentry{$uri.'.file'}},$file);
 9416: 	    $metastring=&getfile($file);
 9417: 	}
 9418:         my $parser=HTML::LCParser->new(\$metastring);
 9419:         my $token;
 9420:         undef %metathesekeys;
 9421:         while ($token=$parser->get_token) {
 9422: 	    if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
 9423: 		if (defined($token->[2]->{'package'})) {
 9424: #
 9425: # This is a package - get package info
 9426: #
 9427: 		    my $package=$token->[2]->{'package'};
 9428: 		    my $keyroot=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 9429: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
 9430: 			$keyroot.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
 9431: 		    }
 9432: 		    if ($metaentry{':packages'}) {
 9433: 			$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package.$keyroot;
 9434: 		    } else {
 9435: 			$metaentry{':packages'}=$package.$keyroot;
 9436: 		    }
 9437: 		    foreach my $pack_entry (keys(%packagetab)) {
 9438: 			my $part=$keyroot;
 9439: 			$part=~s/^\_//;
 9440: 			if ($pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E\&/ || 
 9441: 			    $pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E_0\&/) {
 9442: 			    my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$pack_entry);
 9443: 			    # ignore package.tab specified default values
 9444:                             # here &package_tab_default() will fetch those
 9445: 			    if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
 9446: 			    my $value=$packagetab{$pack_entry};
 9447: 			    my $unikey;
 9448: 			    if ($pack =~ /_0$/) {
 9449: 				$unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
 9450: 				$part=0;
 9451: 			    } else {
 9452: 				$unikey='parameter'.$keyroot.'_'.$name;
 9453: 			    }
 9454: 			    if ($subp eq 'display') {
 9455: 				$value.=' [Part: '.$part.']';
 9456: 			    }
 9457: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=$part;
 9458: 			    $metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 9459: 			    unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
 9460: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
 9461: 			    }
 9462: 			    if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
 9463: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
 9464: 				    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 9465: 			    }
 9466: 			}
 9467: 		    }
 9468: 		} else {
 9469: #
 9470: # This is not a package - some other kind of start tag
 9471: #
 9472: 		    my $entry=$token->[1];
 9473: 		    my $unikey='';
 9474: 
 9475: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
 9476: #
 9477: # Importing a library here
 9478: #
 9479:                         my $location=$parser->get_text('/import');
 9480:                         my $dir=$filename;
 9481:                         $dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
 9482:                         $location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
 9483:                        
 9484:                         my $importmode=$token->[2]->{'importmode'};
 9485:                         if ($importmode eq 'problem') {
 9486: # Import as problem/response
 9487:                            $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 9488:                         } elsif ($importmode eq 'part') {
 9489: # Import as part(s)
 9490:                            $importedparts=1;
 9491: # We need to get the original file and the imported file to get the part order correct
 9492: # Good news: we do not need to worry about nested libraries, since parts cannot be nested
 9493: # Load and inspect original file
 9494:                            if ($#origfileimportpartids<0) {
 9495:                               undef(%importedpartids);
 9496:                               my $origfilelocation=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.&clutter($uri);
 9497:                               my $origfile=&getfile($origfilelocation);
 9498:                               @origfileimportpartids=($origfile=~/<(part|import)[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
 9499:                            }
 9500: 
 9501: # Load and inspect imported file
 9502:                            my $impfile=&getfile($location);
 9503:                            my @impfilepartids=($impfile=~/<part[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
 9504:                            if ($#impfilepartids>=0) {
 9505: # This problem had parts
 9506:                                $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=join(',',@impfilepartids);
 9507:                            } else {
 9508: # Importing by turning a single problem into a problem part
 9509: # It gets the import-tags ID as part-ID
 9510:                                $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'id'});
 9511:                                $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=$token->[2]->{'id'};
 9512:                            }
 9513:                         } else {
 9514: # Normal import
 9515:                            $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 9516:                            if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) {
 9517:                               $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'};
 9518:                            }
 9519:                         }
 9520: 
 9521: 			if ($depthcount<20) {
 9522: 			    my $metadata = 
 9523: 				&metadata($uri,'keys', $location,$unikey,
 9524: 					  $depthcount+1);
 9525: 			    foreach my $meta (split(',',$metadata)) {
 9526: 				$metaentry{':'.$meta}=$metaentry{':'.$meta};
 9527: 				$metathesekeys{$meta}=1;
 9528: 			    }
 9529: 			
 9530:                         }
 9531: 		    } else {
 9532: #
 9533: # Not importing, some other kind of non-package, non-library start tag
 9534: # 
 9535:                         $unikey=$entry.&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 9536:                         if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) {
 9537:                             $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'};
 9538:                         }
 9539: 			if (defined($token->[2]->{'name'})) { 
 9540: 			    $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'name'}; 
 9541: 			}
 9542: 			$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 9543: 			foreach my $param (@{$token->[3]}) {
 9544: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$param} =
 9545: 				$token->[2]->{$param};
 9546: 			}
 9547: 			my $internaltext=&HTML::Entities::decode($parser->get_text('/'.$entry));
 9548: 			my $default=$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 9549: 			if ( $internaltext =~ /^\s*$/ && $default !~ /^\s*$/) {
 9550: 		 # only ws inside the tag, and not in default, so use default
 9551: 		 # as value
 9552: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$default;
 9553: 			} elsif ( $internaltext =~ /\S/ ) {
 9554: 		  # something interesting inside the tag
 9555: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$internaltext;
 9556: 			} else {
 9557: 		  # no interesting values, don't set a default
 9558: 			}
 9559: # end of not-a-package not-a-library import
 9560: 		    }
 9561: # end of not-a-package start tag
 9562: 		}
 9563: # the next is the end of "start tag"
 9564: 	    }
 9565: 	}
 9566: 	my ($extension) = ($uri =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
 9567: 	$extension = lc($extension);
 9568: 	if ($extension eq 'htm') { $extension='html'; }
 9569: 
 9570: 	foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
 9571: 	    #no specific packages #how's our extension
 9572: 	    if ($key!~/^extension_\Q$extension\E&/) { next; }
 9573: 	    &metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'extension_'.$extension,
 9574: 					 \%metathesekeys);
 9575: 	}
 9576: 
 9577: 	if (!exists($metaentry{':packages'})
 9578: 	    || $packagetab{"import_defaults&extension_$extension"}) {
 9579: 	    foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
 9580: 		#no specific packages well let's get default then
 9581: 		if ($key!~/^default&/) { next; }
 9582: 		&metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'default',
 9583: 					     \%metathesekeys);
 9584: 	    }
 9585: 	}
 9586: # are there custom rights to evaluate
 9587: 	if ($metaentry{':copyright'} eq 'custom') {
 9588: 
 9589:     #
 9590:     # Importing a rights file here
 9591:     #
 9592: 	    unless ($depthcount) {
 9593: 		my $location=$metaentry{':customdistributionfile'};
 9594: 		my $dir=$filename;
 9595: 		$dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
 9596: 		$location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
 9597: 		my $rights_metadata =
 9598: 		    &metadata($uri,'keys',$location,'_rights',
 9599: 			      $depthcount+1);
 9600: 		foreach my $rights (split(',',$rights_metadata)) {
 9601: 		    #$metaentry{':'.$rights}=$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$rights};
 9602: 		    $metathesekeys{$rights}=1;
 9603: 		}
 9604: 	    }
 9605: 	}
 9606: 	# uniqifiy package listing
 9607: 	my %seen;
 9608: 	my @uniq_packages =
 9609: 	    grep { ! $seen{$_} ++ } (split(',',$metaentry{':packages'}));
 9610: 	$metaentry{':packages'} = join(',',@uniq_packages);
 9611: 
 9612:         if ($importedparts) {
 9613: # We had imported parts and need to rebuild partorder
 9614:            $metaentry{':partorder'}='';
 9615:            $metathesekeys{'partorder'}=1;
 9616:            for (my $index=0;$index<$#origfileimportpartids;$index+=2) {
 9617:                if ($origfileimportpartids[$index] eq 'part') {
 9618: # original part, part of the problem
 9619:                   $metaentry{':partorder'}.=','.$origfileimportpartids[$index+1];
 9620:                } else {
 9621: # we have imported parts at this position
 9622:                   $metaentry{':partorder'}.=','.$importedpartids{$origfileimportpartids[$index+1]};
 9623:                }
 9624:            }
 9625:            $metaentry{':partorder'}=~s/^\,//;
 9626:         }
 9627: 
 9628: 	$metaentry{':keys'} = join(',',keys(%metathesekeys));
 9629: 	&metadata_generate_part0(\%metathesekeys,\%metaentry,$uri);
 9630: 	$metaentry{':allpossiblekeys'}=join(',',keys %metathesekeys);
 9631: 	&do_cache_new('meta',$uri,\%metaentry,$cachetime);
 9632: # this is the end of "was not already recently cached
 9633:     }
 9634:     return $metaentry{':'.$what};
 9635: }
 9636: 
 9637: sub metadata_create_package_def {
 9638:     my ($uri,$key,$package,$metathesekeys)=@_;
 9639:     my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$key);
 9640:     if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
 9641:     
 9642:     if (defined($metaentry{':packages'})) {
 9643: 	$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package;
 9644:     } else {
 9645: 	$metaentry{':packages'}=$package;
 9646:     }
 9647:     my $value=$packagetab{$key};
 9648:     my $unikey;
 9649:     $unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
 9650:     $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=0;
 9651:     $$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 9652:     unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
 9653: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
 9654:     }
 9655:     if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
 9656: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
 9657: 	    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 9658:     }
 9659: }
 9660: 
 9661: sub metadata_generate_part0 {
 9662:     my ($metadata,$metacache,$uri) = @_;
 9663:     my %allnames;
 9664:     foreach my $metakey (keys(%$metadata)) {
 9665: 	if ($metakey=~/^parameter\_(.*)/) {
 9666: 	  my $part=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.part'};
 9667: 	  my $name=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.name'};
 9668: 	  if (! exists($$metadata{'parameter_0_'.$name.'.name'})) {
 9669: 	    $allnames{$name}=$part;
 9670: 	  }
 9671: 	}
 9672:     }
 9673:     foreach my $name (keys(%allnames)) {
 9674:       $$metadata{"parameter_0_$name"}=1;
 9675:       my $key=":parameter_0_$name";
 9676:       $$metacache{"$key.part"}='0';
 9677:       $$metacache{"$key.name"}=$name;
 9678:       $$metacache{"$key.type"}=$$metacache{':parameter_'.
 9679: 					   $allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
 9680: 					   '.type'};
 9681:       my $olddis=$$metacache{':parameter_'.$allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
 9682: 			     '.display'};
 9683:       my $expr='[Part: '.$allnames{$name}.']';
 9684:       $olddis=~s/\Q$expr\E/\[Part: 0\]/;
 9685:       $$metacache{"$key.display"}=$olddis;
 9686:     }
 9687: }
 9688: 
 9689: # ------------------------------------------------------ Devalidate title cache
 9690: 
 9691: sub devalidate_title_cache {
 9692:     my ($url)=@_;
 9693:     if (!$env{'request.course.id'}) { return; }
 9694:     my $symb=&symbread($url);
 9695:     if (!$symb) { return; }
 9696:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
 9697:     &devalidate_cache_new('title',$key);
 9698: }
 9699: 
 9700: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a course
 9701: 
 9702: sub current_course_title {
 9703:     return $env{ 'course.' . $env{'request.course.id'} . '.description' };
 9704: }
 9705: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a resource
 9706: 
 9707: sub gettitle {
 9708:     my $urlsymb=shift;
 9709:     my $symb=&symbread($urlsymb);
 9710:     if ($symb) {
 9711: 	my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
 9712: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('title',$key);
 9713: 	if (defined($cached)) { 
 9714: 	    return $result;
 9715: 	}
 9716: 	my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 9717: 	my $title='';
 9718: 	if (!$map && $resid == 0 && $url =~/default\.sequence$/) {
 9719: 	    $title = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 9720: 	} else {
 9721: 	    if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 9722: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 9723: 		my $mapid=$bighash{'map_pc_'.&clutter($map)};
 9724: 		$title=$bighash{'title_'.$mapid.'.'.$resid};
 9725: 		untie(%bighash);
 9726: 	    }
 9727: 	}
 9728: 	$title=~s/\&colon\;/\:/gs;
 9729: 	if ($title) {
 9730: # Remember both $symb and $title for dynamic metadata
 9731:             $accesshash{$symb.'___crstitle'}=$title;
 9732:             $accesshash{&declutter($map).'___'.&declutter($url).'___usage'}=time;
 9733: # Cache this title and then return it
 9734: 	    return &do_cache_new('title',$key,$title,600);
 9735: 	}
 9736: 	$urlsymb=$url;
 9737:     }
 9738:     my $title=&metadata($urlsymb,'title');
 9739:     if (!$title) { $title=(split('/',$urlsymb))[-1]; }    
 9740:     return $title;
 9741: }
 9742: 
 9743: sub get_slot {
 9744:     my ($which,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
 9745:     if (!$cnum || !$cdom) {
 9746: 	(undef,my $courseid)=&whichuser();
 9747: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
 9748: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
 9749:     }
 9750:     my $key=join("\0",'slots',$cdom,$cnum,$which);
 9751:     my %slotinfo;
 9752:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
 9753: 	$slotinfo{$which} = $remembered{$key};
 9754:     } else {
 9755: 	%slotinfo=&get('slots',[$which],$cdom,$cnum);
 9756: 	&Apache::lonhomework::showhash(%slotinfo);
 9757: 	my ($tmp)=keys(%slotinfo);
 9758: 	if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { return (); }
 9759: 	$remembered{$key} = $slotinfo{$which};
 9760:     }
 9761:     if (ref($slotinfo{$which}) eq 'HASH') {
 9762: 	return %{$slotinfo{$which}};
 9763:     }
 9764:     return $slotinfo{$which};
 9765: }
 9766: 
 9767: sub get_reservable_slots {
 9768:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 9769:     my $now = time;
 9770:     my $reservable_info;
 9771:     my $key=join("\0",'reservableslots',$cdom,$cnum,$uname,$udom);
 9772:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
 9773:         $reservable_info = $remembered{$key};
 9774:     } else {
 9775:         my %resv;
 9776:         ($resv{'now_order'},$resv{'now'},$resv{'future_order'},$resv{'future'}) =
 9777:         &Apache::loncommon::get_future_slots($cnum,$cdom,$now);
 9778:         $reservable_info = \%resv;
 9779:         $remembered{$key} = $reservable_info;
 9780:     }
 9781:     return $reservable_info;
 9782: }
 9783: 
 9784: sub get_course_slots {
 9785:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 9786:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
 9787:     my ($result,$cached) = &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('allslots',$hashid);
 9788:     if (defined($cached)) {
 9789:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 9790:             return %{$result};
 9791:         }
 9792:     } else {
 9793:         my %slots=&Apache::lonnet::dump('slots',$cdom,$cnum);
 9794:         my ($tmp) = keys(%slots);
 9795:         if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 9796:             &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('allslots',$hashid,\%slots,600);
 9797:             return %slots;
 9798:         }
 9799:     }
 9800:     return;
 9801: }
 9802: 
 9803: sub devalidate_slots_cache {
 9804:     my ($cnum,$cdom)=@_;
 9805:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
 9806:     &devalidate_cache_new('allslots',$hashid);
 9807: }
 9808: 
 9809: # ------------------------------------------------- Update symbolic store links
 9810: 
 9811: sub symblist {
 9812:     my ($mapname,%newhash)=@_;
 9813:     $mapname=&deversion(&declutter($mapname));
 9814:     my %hash;
 9815:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && (%newhash)) {
 9816:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
 9817:                       &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 9818: 	    foreach my $url (keys(%newhash)) {
 9819: 		next if ($url eq 'last_known'
 9820: 			 && $env{'form.no_update_last_known'});
 9821: 		$hash{declutter($url)}=&encode_symb($mapname,
 9822: 						    $newhash{$url}->[1],
 9823: 						    $newhash{$url}->[0]);
 9824:             }
 9825:             if (untie(%hash)) {
 9826: 		return 'ok';
 9827:             }
 9828:         }
 9829:     }
 9830:     return 'error';
 9831: }
 9832: 
 9833: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Verify a symb
 9834: 
 9835: sub symbverify {
 9836:     my ($symb,$thisurl)=@_;
 9837:     my $thisfn=$thisurl;
 9838:     $thisfn=&declutter($thisfn);
 9839: # direct jump to resource in page or to a sequence - will construct own symbs
 9840:     if ($thisfn=~/\.(page|sequence)$/) { return 1; }
 9841: # check URL part
 9842:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 9843: 
 9844:     unless ($url eq $thisfn) { return 0; }
 9845: 
 9846:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 9847:     $thisurl=&deversion($thisurl);
 9848:     $thisfn=&deversion($thisfn);
 9849: 
 9850:     my %bighash;
 9851:     my $okay=0;
 9852: 
 9853:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 9854:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 9855:         if (($thisurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) || ($thisurl =~ m{^ext/})) {
 9856:             $thisurl =~ s/\?.+$//;
 9857:         }
 9858:         my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisurl)};
 9859:         unless ($ids) {
 9860:             my $idkey = 'ids_'.($thisurl =~ m{^/}? '' : '/').$thisurl;  
 9861:             $ids=$bighash{$idkey};
 9862:         }
 9863:         if ($ids) {
 9864: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
 9865: 	    foreach my $id (split(/\,/,$ids)) {
 9866: 	       my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
 9867:                if ($thisfn =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) {
 9868:                    $symb =~ s/\?.+$//;
 9869:                }
 9870:                if (
 9871:   &symbclean(&declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).'___'.$resid.'___'.$thisfn)
 9872:    eq $symb) { 
 9873: 		   if (($env{'request.role.adv'}) ||
 9874: 		       ($bighash{'encrypted_'.$id} eq $env{'request.enc'}) ||
 9875:                        ($thisurl eq '/adm/navmaps')) {
 9876: 		       $okay=1; 
 9877: 		   }
 9878: 	       }
 9879: 	   }
 9880:         }
 9881: 	untie(%bighash);
 9882:     }
 9883:     return $okay;
 9884: }
 9885: 
 9886: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Clean-up symb
 9887: 
 9888: sub symbclean {
 9889:     my $symb=shift;
 9890:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
 9891: # remove version from map
 9892:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)\_\_\_/\.$2\_\_\_/;
 9893: 
 9894: # remove version from URL
 9895:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/\.$2/;
 9896: 
 9897: # remove wrapper
 9898: 
 9899:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/wrapper\/(res\/)*/$1/;
 9900:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/coursedocs\/showdoc\/(res\/)*/$1/;
 9901:     return $symb;
 9902: }
 9903: 
 9904: # ---------------------------------------------- Split symb to find map and url
 9905: 
 9906: sub encode_symb {
 9907:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=@_;
 9908:     return &symbclean(&declutter($map).'___'.$resid.'___'.&declutter($url));
 9909: }
 9910: 
 9911: sub decode_symb {
 9912:     my $symb=shift;
 9913:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
 9914:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=split(/___/,$symb);
 9915:     return (&fixversion($map),$resid,&fixversion($url));
 9916: }
 9917: 
 9918: sub fixversion {
 9919:     my $fn=shift;
 9920:     if ($fn=~/^(adm|uploaded|editupload|public)/) { return $fn; }
 9921:     my %bighash;
 9922:     my $uri=&clutter($fn);
 9923:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}.'_'.$uri;
 9924: # is this cached?
 9925:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseresversion',$key);
 9926:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 9927: # unfortunately not cached, or expired
 9928:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 9929: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 9930:  	if ($bighash{'version_'.$uri}) {
 9931:  	    my $version=$bighash{'version_'.$uri};
 9932:  	    unless (($version eq 'mostrecent') || 
 9933: 		    ($version==&getversion($uri))) {
 9934:  		$uri=~s/\.(\w+)$/\.$version\.$1/;
 9935:  	    }
 9936:  	}
 9937:  	untie %bighash;
 9938:     }
 9939:     return &do_cache_new('courseresversion',$key,&declutter($uri),600);
 9940: }
 9941: 
 9942: sub deversion {
 9943:     my $url=shift;
 9944:     $url=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+)$/\.$1/;
 9945:     return $url;
 9946: }
 9947: 
 9948: # ------------------------------------------------------ Return symb list entry
 9949: 
 9950: sub symbread {
 9951:     my ($thisfn,$donotrecurse)=@_;
 9952:     my $cache_str='request.symbread.cached.'.$thisfn;
 9953:     if (defined($env{$cache_str})) { return $env{$cache_str}; }
 9954: # no filename provided? try from environment
 9955:     unless ($thisfn) {
 9956:         if ($env{'request.symb'}) {
 9957: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($env{'request.symb'});
 9958: 	}
 9959: 	$thisfn=$env{'request.filename'};
 9960:     }
 9961:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
 9962: # is that filename actually a symb? Verify, clean, and return
 9963:     if ($thisfn=~/\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_(.*)$/) {
 9964: 	if (&symbverify($thisfn,$1)) {
 9965: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($thisfn);
 9966: 	}
 9967:     }
 9968:     $thisfn=declutter($thisfn);
 9969:     my %hash;
 9970:     my %bighash;
 9971:     my $syval='';
 9972:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && ($thisfn)) {
 9973:         my $targetfn = $thisfn;
 9974:         if ( ($thisfn =~ m/^(uploaded|editupload)\//) && ($thisfn !~ m/\.(page|sequence)$/) ) {
 9975:             $targetfn = 'adm/wrapper/'.$thisfn;
 9976:         }
 9977: 	if ($targetfn =~ m|^adm/wrapper/(ext/.*)|) {
 9978: 	    $targetfn=$1;
 9979: 	}
 9980:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
 9981:                       &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 9982: 	    $syval=$hash{$targetfn};
 9983:             untie(%hash);
 9984:         }
 9985: # ---------------------------------------------------------- There was an entry
 9986:         if ($syval) {
 9987: 	    #unless ($syval=~/\_\d+$/) {
 9988: 		#unless ($env{'form.request.prefix'}=~/\.(\d+)\_$/) {
 9989: 		    #&appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
 9990: 		    #return $env{$cache_str}='';
 9991: 		#}    
 9992: 		#$syval.=$1;
 9993: 	    #}
 9994:         } else {
 9995: # ------------------------------------------------------- Was not in symb table
 9996:            if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 9997:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 9998: # ---------------------------------------------- Get ID(s) for current resource
 9999:               my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisfn)};
10000:               unless ($ids) { 
10001:                  $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisfn};
10002:               }
10003:               unless ($ids) {
10004: # alias?
10005: 		  $ids=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$thisfn};
10006:               }
10007:               if ($ids) {
10008: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
10009:                  my @possibilities=split(/\,/,$ids);
10010:                  if ($#possibilities==0) {
10011: # ----------------------------------------------- There is only one possibility
10012: 		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$ids);
10013: 		     $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
10014: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
10015:                  } elsif (!$donotrecurse) {
10016: # ------------------------------------------ There is more than one possibility
10017:                      my $realpossible=0;
10018:                      foreach my $id (@possibilities) {
10019: 			 my $file=$bighash{'src_'.$id};
10020:                          if (&allowed('bre',$file)) {
10021:          		    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
10022:                             if ($bighash{'map_type_'.$mapid} ne 'page') {
10023: 				$realpossible++;
10024:                                 $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
10025: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
10026:                             }
10027: 			 }
10028:                      }
10029: 		     if ($realpossible!=1) { $syval=''; }
10030:                  } else {
10031:                      $syval='';
10032:                  }
10033: 	      }
10034:               untie(%bighash)
10035:            }
10036:         }
10037:         if ($syval) {
10038: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=$syval;
10039:         }
10040:     }
10041:     &appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
10042:     return $env{$cache_str}='';
10043: }
10044: 
10045: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Return random seed
10046: 
10047: sub numval {
10048:     my $txt=shift;
10049:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
10050:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
10051:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
10052:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
10053:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
10054:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
10055:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
10056:     if ($_64bit) { if ($txt > 2**32) { return -1; } }
10057:     return int($txt);
10058: }
10059: 
10060: sub numval2 {
10061:     my $txt=shift;
10062:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
10063:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
10064:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
10065:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
10066:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
10067:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
10068:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
10069:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
10070:     my $total;
10071:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
10072:     if ($_64bit) { if ($total > 2**32) { return -1; } }
10073:     return int($total);
10074: }
10075: 
10076: sub numval3 {
10077:     use integer;
10078:     my $txt=shift;
10079:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
10080:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
10081:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
10082:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
10083:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
10084:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
10085:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
10086:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
10087:     my $total;
10088:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
10089:     if ($_64bit) { $total=(($total<<32)>>32); }
10090:     return $total;
10091: }
10092: 
10093: sub digest {
10094:     my ($data)=@_;
10095:     my $digest=&Digest::MD5::md5($data);
10096:     my ($a,$b,$c,$d)=unpack("iiii",$digest);
10097:     my ($e,$f);
10098:     {
10099:         use integer;
10100:         $e=($a+$b);
10101:         $f=($c+$d);
10102:         if ($_64bit) {
10103:             $e=(($e<<32)>>32);
10104:             $f=(($f<<32)>>32);
10105:         }
10106:     }
10107:     if (wantarray) {
10108: 	return ($e,$f);
10109:     } else {
10110: 	my $g;
10111: 	{
10112: 	    use integer;
10113: 	    $g=($e+$f);
10114: 	    if ($_64bit) {
10115: 		$g=(($g<<32)>>32);
10116: 	    }
10117: 	}
10118: 	return $g;
10119:     }
10120: }
10121: 
10122: sub latest_rnd_algorithm_id {
10123:     return '64bit5';
10124: }
10125: 
10126: sub get_rand_alg {
10127:     my ($courseid)=@_;
10128:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=(&whichuser())[1]; }
10129:     if ($courseid) {
10130: 	return $env{"course.$courseid.rndseed"};
10131:     }
10132:     return &latest_rnd_algorithm_id();
10133: }
10134: 
10135: sub validCODE {
10136:     my ($CODE)=@_;
10137:     if (defined($CODE) && $CODE ne '' && $CODE =~ /^\w+$/) { return 1; }
10138:     return 0;
10139: }
10140: 
10141: sub getCODE {
10142:     if (&validCODE($env{'form.CODE'})) { return $env{'form.CODE'}; }
10143:     if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem) ||
10144: 	  defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task) ) &&
10145: 	 &validCODE($Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'})) {
10146: 	return $Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'};
10147:     }
10148:     return undef;
10149: }
10150: #
10151: #  Determines the random seed for a specific context:
10152: #
10153: # parameters:
10154: #   symb      - in course context the symb for the seed.
10155: #   course_id - The course id of the form domain_coursenum.
10156: #   domain    - Domain for the user.
10157: #   course    - Course for the user.
10158: #   cenv      - environment of the course.
10159: #
10160: # NOTE:
10161: #   All parameters are picked out of the environment if missing
10162: #   or not defined.
10163: #   If a symb cannot be determined the current time is used instead.
10164: #
10165: #  For a given well defined symb, courside, domain, username,
10166: #  and course environment, the seed is reproducible.
10167: #
10168: sub rndseed {
10169:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username, $cenv)=@_;
10170:     my ($wsymb,$wcourseid,$wdomain,$wusername)=&whichuser();
10171:     if (!defined($symb)) {
10172: 	unless ($symb=$wsymb) { return time; }
10173:     }
10174:     if (!defined $courseid) { 
10175: 	$courseid=$wcourseid; 
10176:     }
10177:     if (!defined $domain) { $domain=$wdomain; }
10178:     if (!defined $username) { $username=$wusername }
10179: 
10180:     my $which;
10181:     if (defined($cenv->{'rndseed'})) {
10182: 	$which = $cenv->{'rndseed'};
10183:     } else {
10184: 	$which =&get_rand_alg($courseid);
10185:     }
10186:     if (defined(&getCODE())) {
10187: 
10188: 	if ($which eq '64bit5') {
10189: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
10190: 	} elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
10191: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
10192: 	} else {
10193: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
10194: 	}
10195:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit5') {
10196: 	return &rndseed_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
10197:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
10198: 	return &rndseed_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
10199:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit3') {
10200: 	return &rndseed_64bit3($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
10201:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit2') {
10202: 	return &rndseed_64bit2($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
10203:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit') {
10204: 	return &rndseed_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
10205:     }
10206:     return &rndseed_32bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
10207: }
10208: 
10209: sub rndseed_32bit {
10210:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
10211:     {
10212: 	use integer;
10213: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32C*",$symb) << 27;
10214: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 22;
10215: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32C*",$username) << 17;
10216: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 12;
10217: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32C*",$domain) << 7;
10218: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32C*",$courseid);
10219: 	my $num=$symbseed+$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed+$namechck+$symbchck;
10220: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
10221: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
10222: 	if ($_64bit) { $num=(($num<<32)>>32); }
10223: 	return $num;
10224:     }
10225: }
10226: 
10227: sub rndseed_64bit {
10228:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
10229:     {
10230: 	use integer;
10231: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb) << 21;
10232: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
10233: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username);
10234: 	
10235: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
10236: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain) << 10;
10237: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid);
10238: 	
10239: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
10240: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
10241: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
10242: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
10243: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
10244: 	return "$num1,$num2";
10245:     }
10246: }
10247: 
10248: sub rndseed_64bit2 {
10249:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
10250:     {
10251: 	use integer;
10252: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
10253:         # last characters gets thrown away
10254: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
10255: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
10256: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
10257: 	
10258: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
10259: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
10260: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
10261: 	
10262: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
10263: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
10264: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
10265: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
10266: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
10267: 	return "$num1,$num2";
10268:     }
10269: }
10270: 
10271: sub rndseed_64bit3 {
10272:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
10273:     {
10274: 	use integer;
10275: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
10276:         # last characters gets thrown away
10277: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
10278: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb) << 10;
10279: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
10280: 	
10281: 	my $nameseed=numval2($username) << 21;
10282: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
10283: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
10284: 	
10285: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
10286: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
10287: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
10288: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
10289: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
10290: 	
10291: 	return "$num1:$num2";
10292:     }
10293: }
10294: 
10295: sub rndseed_64bit4 {
10296:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
10297:     {
10298: 	use integer;
10299: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
10300:         # last characters gets thrown away
10301: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
10302: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb) << 10;
10303: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
10304: 	
10305: 	my $nameseed=numval3($username) << 21;
10306: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
10307: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
10308: 	
10309: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
10310: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
10311: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
10312: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
10313: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
10314: 	
10315: 	return "$num1:$num2";
10316:     }
10317: }
10318: 
10319: sub rndseed_64bit5 {
10320:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
10321:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$domain,$username");
10322:     return "$num1:$num2";
10323: }
10324: 
10325: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit {
10326:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
10327:     {
10328: 	use integer;
10329: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
10330: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb);
10331: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
10332: 	my $CODEseed=numval(&getCODE());
10333: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
10334: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
10335: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
10336: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
10337: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
10338: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
10339: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
10340: 	return "$num1:$num2";
10341:     }
10342: }
10343: 
10344: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit4 {
10345:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
10346:     {
10347: 	use integer;
10348: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
10349: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb);
10350: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
10351: 	my $CODEseed=numval3(&getCODE());
10352: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
10353: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
10354: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
10355: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
10356: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
10357: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
10358: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
10359: 	return "$num1:$num2";
10360:     }
10361: }
10362: 
10363: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit5 {
10364:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
10365:     my $code = &getCODE();
10366:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$code");
10367:     return "$num1:$num2";
10368: }
10369: 
10370: sub setup_random_from_rndseed {
10371:     my ($rndseed)=@_;
10372:     if ($rndseed =~/([,:])/) {
10373: 	my ($num1,$num2)=split(/[,:]/,$rndseed);
10374: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed(abs($num1),abs($num2));
10375:     } else {
10376: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
10377:     }
10378: }
10379: 
10380: sub latest_receipt_algorithm_id {
10381:     return 'receipt3';
10382: }
10383: 
10384: sub recunique {
10385:     my $fucourseid=shift;
10386:     my $unique;
10387:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2' ||
10388: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
10389: 	$unique=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encseed"};
10390:     } else {
10391: 	$unique=$perlvar{'lonReceipt'};
10392:     }
10393:     return unpack("%32C*",$unique);
10394: }
10395: 
10396: sub recprefix {
10397:     my $fucourseid=shift;
10398:     my $prefix;
10399:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2'||
10400: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
10401: 	$prefix=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encpref"};
10402:     } else {
10403: 	$prefix=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
10404:     }
10405:     return unpack("%32C*",$prefix);
10406: }
10407: 
10408: sub ireceipt {
10409:     my ($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part)=@_;
10410: 
10411:     my $return =&recprefix($fucourseid).'-';
10412: 
10413:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ||
10414: 	$env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
10415: 	$return .= (&digest("$funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part")%10000);
10416: 	return $return;
10417:     }
10418: 
10419:     my $cuname=unpack("%32C*",$funame);
10420:     my $cudom=unpack("%32C*",$fudom);
10421:     my $cucourseid=unpack("%32C*",$fucourseid);
10422:     my $cusymb=unpack("%32C*",$fusymb);
10423:     my $cunique=&recunique($fucourseid);
10424:     my $cpart=unpack("%32S*",$part);
10425:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2') {
10426: 
10427: 	#&logthis("doing receipt2  using parts $cpart, uname $cuname and udom $cudom gets  ".($cpart%$cuname)." and ".($cpart%$cudom));
10428: 			       
10429: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
10430: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
10431: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
10432: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
10433: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
10434: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom+
10435: 		   $cpart%$cuname+
10436: 		   $cpart%$cudom);
10437:     } else {
10438: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
10439: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
10440: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
10441: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
10442: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
10443: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom);
10444:     }
10445:     return $return;
10446: }
10447: 
10448: sub receipt {
10449:     my ($part)=@_;
10450:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name) = &whichuser();
10451:     return &ireceipt($name,$domain,$courseid,$symb,$part);
10452: }
10453: 
10454: sub whichuser {
10455:     my ($passedsymb)=@_;
10456:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
10457:     if (defined($env{'form.grade_symb'})) {
10458: 	my ($tmp_courseid)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_courseid');
10459: 	my $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid);
10460: 	if (!$allowed &&
10461: 	    exists($env{'request.course.sec'}) &&
10462: 	    $env{'request.course.sec'} !~ /^\s*$/) {
10463: 	    $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid.
10464: 			      '/'.$env{'request.course.sec'});
10465: 	}
10466: 	if ($allowed) {
10467: 	    ($symb)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_symb');
10468: 	    $courseid=$tmp_courseid;
10469: 	    ($domain)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_domain');
10470: 	    ($name)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_username');
10471: 	    return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
10472: 	}
10473:     }
10474:     if (!$passedsymb) {
10475: 	$symb=&symbread();
10476:     } else {
10477: 	$symb=$passedsymb;
10478:     }
10479:     $courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
10480:     $domain=$env{'user.domain'};
10481:     $name=$env{'user.name'};
10482:     if ($name eq 'public' && $domain eq 'public') {
10483: 	if (!defined($env{'form.username'})) {
10484: 	    $env{'form.username'}.=time.rand(10000000);
10485: 	}
10486: 	$name.=$env{'form.username'};
10487:     }
10488:     return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
10489: 
10490: }
10491: 
10492: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Serves up a file
10493: # returns either the contents of the file or 
10494: # -1 if the file doesn't exist
10495: #
10496: # if the target is a file that was uploaded via DOCS, 
10497: # a check will be made to see if a current copy exists on the local server,
10498: # if it does this will be served, otherwise a copy will be retrieved from
10499: # the home server for the course and stored in /home/httpd/html/userfiles on
10500: # the local server.   
10501: 
10502: sub getfile {
10503:     my ($file) = @_;
10504:     if ($file =~ m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
10505:     &repcopy($file);
10506:     return &readfile($file);
10507: }
10508: 
10509: sub repcopy_userfile {
10510:     my ($file)=@_;
10511:     my $londocroot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
10512:     if ($file =~ m{^/*(uploaded|editupload)/}) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
10513:     if ($file =~ m{^\Q/home/httpd/lonUsers/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
10514:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$filename) = 
10515: 	($file=~m|^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E/+userfiles/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)|);
10516:     my $uri="/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/$filename";
10517:     if (-e "$file") {
10518: # we already have a local copy, check it out
10519: 	my @fileinfo = stat($file);
10520: 	my $rtncode;
10521: 	my $info;
10522: 	my $lwpresp = &getuploaded('HEAD',$uri,$cdom,$cnum,\$info,\$rtncode);
10523: 	if ($lwpresp ne 'ok') {
10524: # there is no such file anymore, even though we had a local copy
10525: 	    if ($rtncode eq '404') {
10526: 		unlink($file);
10527: 	    }
10528: 	    return -1;
10529: 	}
10530: 	if ($info < $fileinfo[9]) {
10531: # nice, the file we have is up-to-date, just say okay
10532: 	    return 'ok';
10533: 	} else {
10534: # the file is outdated, get rid of it
10535: 	    unlink($file);
10536: 	}
10537:     }
10538: # one way or the other, at this point, we don't have the file
10539: # construct the correct path for the file
10540:     my @parts = ($cdom,$cnum); 
10541:     if ($filename =~ m|^(.+)/[^/]+$|) {
10542: 	push @parts, split(/\//,$1);
10543:     }
10544:     my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
10545:     foreach my $part (@parts) {
10546: 	$path .= '/'.$part;
10547: 	if (!-e $path) {
10548: 	    mkdir($path,0770);
10549: 	}
10550:     }
10551: # now the path exists for sure
10552: # get a user agent
10553:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
10554:     my $transferfile=$file.'.in.transfer';
10555: # FIXME: this should flock
10556:     if (-e $transferfile) { return 'ok'; }
10557:     my $request;
10558:     $uri=~s/^\///;
10559:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
10560:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
10561:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
10562:     $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/raw/'.$uri);
10563:     my $response=$ua->request($request,$transferfile);
10564: # did it work?
10565:     if ($response->is_error()) {
10566: 	unlink($transferfile);
10567: 	&logthis("Userfile repcopy failed for $uri");
10568: 	return -1;
10569:     }
10570: # worked, rename the transfer file
10571:     rename($transferfile,$file);
10572:     return 'ok';
10573: }
10574: 
10575: sub tokenwrapper {
10576:     my $uri=shift;
10577:     $uri=~s|^https?\://([^/]+)||;
10578:     $uri=~s|^/||;
10579:     $env{'user.environment'}=~/\/([^\/]+)\.id/;
10580:     my $token=$1;
10581:     my (undef,$udom,$uname,$file)=split('/',$uri,4);
10582:     if ($udom && $uname && $file) {
10583: 	$file=~s|(\?\.*)*$||;
10584:         &appenv({"userfile.$udom/$uname/$file" => $env{'request.course.id'}});
10585:         my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
10586:         my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
10587:         $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
10588:         return $protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/'.$uri.
10589:                (($uri=~/\?/)?'&':'?').'token='.$token.
10590:                                '&tokenissued='.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
10591:     } else {
10592:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
10593:     }
10594: }
10595: 
10596: # call with reqtype HEAD: get last modification time
10597: # call with reqtype GET: get the file contents
10598: # Do not call this with reqtype GET for large files! It loads everything into memory
10599: #
10600: sub getuploaded {
10601:     my ($reqtype,$uri,$cdom,$cnum,$info,$rtncode) = @_;
10602:     $uri=~s/^\///;
10603:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
10604:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
10605:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
10606:     $uri = $protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/raw/'.$uri;
10607:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
10608:     my $request=new HTTP::Request($reqtype,$uri);
10609:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
10610:     $$rtncode = $response->code;
10611:     if (! $response->is_success()) {
10612: 	return 'failed';
10613:     }      
10614:     if ($reqtype eq 'HEAD') {
10615: 	$$info = &HTTP::Date::str2time( $response->header('Last-modified') );
10616:     } elsif ($reqtype eq 'GET') {
10617: 	$$info = $response->content;
10618:     }
10619:     return 'ok';
10620: }
10621: 
10622: sub readfile {
10623:     my $file = shift;
10624:     if ( (! -e $file ) || ($file eq '') ) { return -1; };
10625:     my $fh;
10626:     open($fh,"<$file");
10627:     my $a='';
10628:     while (my $line = <$fh>) { $a .= $line; }
10629:     return $a;
10630: }
10631: 
10632: sub filelocation {
10633:     my ($dir,$file) = @_;
10634:     my $location;
10635:     $file=~ s/^\s*(\S+)\s*$/$1/; ## strip off leading and trailing spaces
10636: 
10637:     if ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
10638: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
10639: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
10640:     }
10641: 
10642:     if ($file =~ m-^\Q$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}\E/-) {
10643:         $location = $file;
10644:     } elsif ($file=~/^\/*(uploaded|editupload)/) { # is an uploaded file
10645:         my ($udom,$uname,$filename)=
10646:   	    ($file=~m -^/+(?:uploaded|editupload)/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)$-);
10647:         my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
10648:         my $is_me=0;
10649:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
10650:         foreach my $id (@ids) { if ($id eq $home) { $is_me=1; } }
10651:         if ($is_me) {
10652:   	    $location=propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles/'.$filename;
10653:         } else {
10654:   	  $location=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles/'.
10655:   	      $udom.'/'.$uname.'/'.$filename;
10656:         }
10657:     } elsif ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
10658: 	$location = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$file;
10659:     } else {
10660:         $file=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
10661:         $file=~s:^/(res|priv)/:/:;
10662:         my $space=$1;
10663:         if ( !( $file =~ m:^/:) ) {
10664:             $location = $dir. '/'.$file;
10665:         } else {
10666:             $location = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$space.$file;
10667:         }
10668:     }
10669:     $location=~s://+:/:g; # remove duplicate /
10670:     while ($location=~m{/\.\./}) {
10671: 	if ($location =~ m{/[^/]+/\.\./}) {
10672: 	    $location=~ s{/[^/]+/\.\./}{/}g;
10673: 	} else {
10674: 	    $location=~ s{/\.\./}{/}g;
10675: 	}
10676:     } #remove dir/..
10677:     while ($location=~m:/\./:) {$location=~ s:/\./:/:g;} #remove /./
10678:     return $location;
10679: }
10680: 
10681: sub hreflocation {
10682:     my ($dir,$file)=@_;
10683:     unless (($file=~m-^https?\://-i) || ($file=~m-^/-)) {
10684: 	$file=filelocation($dir,$file);
10685:     } elsif ($file=~m-^/adm/-) {
10686: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
10687: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
10688:     }
10689:     if ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E-) {
10690: 	$file=~s-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E--;
10691:     } elsif ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}\E-) {
10692: 	$file=~s{^/home/httpd/lonUsers/($match_domain)/./././($match_name)/userfiles/}
10693: 	        {/uploaded/$1/$2/}x;
10694:     }
10695:     if ($file=~ m{^/userfiles/}) {
10696: 	$file =~ s{^/userfiles/}{/uploaded/};
10697:     }
10698:     return $file;
10699: }
10700: 
10701: 
10702: 
10703: 
10704: 
10705: sub current_machine_domains {
10706:     return &machine_domains(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
10707: }
10708: 
10709: sub machine_domains {
10710:     my ($hostname) = @_;
10711:     my @domains;
10712:     my %hostname = &all_hostnames();
10713:     while( my($id, $name) = each(%hostname)) {
10714: #	&logthis("-$id-$name-$hostname-");
10715: 	if ($hostname eq $name) {
10716: 	    push(@domains,&host_domain($id));
10717: 	}
10718:     }
10719:     return @domains;
10720: }
10721: 
10722: sub current_machine_ids {
10723:     return &machine_ids(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
10724: }
10725: 
10726: sub machine_ids {
10727:     my ($hostname) = @_;
10728:     $hostname ||= &hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
10729:     my @ids;
10730:     my %name_to_host = &all_names();
10731:     if (ref($name_to_host{$hostname}) eq 'ARRAY') {
10732: 	return @{ $name_to_host{$hostname} };
10733:     }
10734:     return;
10735: }
10736: 
10737: sub additional_machine_domains {
10738:     my @domains;
10739:     open(my $fh,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/expected_domains.tab");
10740:     while( my $line = <$fh>) {
10741:         $line =~ s/\s//g;
10742:         push(@domains,$line);
10743:     }
10744:     return @domains;
10745: }
10746: 
10747: sub default_login_domain {
10748:     my $domain = $perlvar{'lonDefDomain'};
10749:     my $testdomain=(split(/\./,$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}))[0];
10750:     foreach my $posdom (&current_machine_domains(),
10751:                         &additional_machine_domains()) {
10752:         if (lc($posdom) eq lc($testdomain)) {
10753:             $domain=$posdom;
10754:             last;
10755:         }
10756:     }
10757:     return $domain;
10758: }
10759: 
10760: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Declutters URLs
10761: 
10762: sub declutter {
10763:     my $thisfn=shift;
10764:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
10765:     $thisfn=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
10766:     $thisfn=~s/^\///;
10767:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/wrapper/||;
10768:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/coursedocs/showdoc/||;
10769:     $thisfn=~s/^res\///;
10770:     $thisfn=~s/^priv\///;
10771:     unless (($thisfn =~ /^ext/) || ($thisfn =~ /\.(page|sequence)___\d+___ext/)) {
10772:         $thisfn=~s/\?.+$//;
10773:     }
10774:     return $thisfn;
10775: }
10776: 
10777: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Clutter up URLs
10778: 
10779: sub clutter {
10780:     my $thisfn='/'.&declutter(shift);
10781:     if ($thisfn !~ m{^/(uploaded|editupload|adm|userfiles|ext|raw|priv|public)/}
10782: 	|| $thisfn =~ m{^/adm/(includes|pages)} ) { 
10783:        $thisfn='/res'.$thisfn; 
10784:     }
10785:     if ($thisfn !~m|^/adm|) {
10786: 	if ($thisfn =~ m|^/ext/|) {
10787: 	    $thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
10788: 	} else {
10789: 	    my ($ext) = ($thisfn =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
10790: 	    my $embstyle=&Apache::loncommon::fileembstyle($ext);
10791: 	    if ($embstyle eq 'ssi'
10792: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'hdn')
10793: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'rat')
10794: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'prv')
10795: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'ign')) {
10796: 		#do nothing with these
10797: 	    } elsif (($embstyle eq 'img') 
10798: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'emb')
10799: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'wrp')) {
10800: 		$thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
10801: 	    } elsif ($embstyle eq 'unk'
10802: 		     && $thisfn!~/\.(sequence|page)$/) {
10803: 		$thisfn='/adm/coursedocs/showdoc'.$thisfn;
10804: 	    } else {
10805: #		&logthis("Got a blank emb style");
10806: 	    }
10807: 	}
10808:     }
10809:     return $thisfn;
10810: }
10811: 
10812: sub clutter_with_no_wrapper {
10813:     my $uri = &clutter(shift);
10814:     if ($uri =~ m-^/adm/-) {
10815: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
10816: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
10817:     }
10818:     return $uri;
10819: }
10820: 
10821: sub freeze_escape {
10822:     my ($value)=@_;
10823:     if (ref($value)) {
10824: 	$value=&nfreeze($value);
10825: 	return '__FROZEN__'.&escape($value);
10826:     }
10827:     return &escape($value);
10828: }
10829: 
10830: 
10831: sub thaw_unescape {
10832:     my ($value)=@_;
10833:     if ($value =~ /^__FROZEN__/) {
10834: 	substr($value,0,10,undef);
10835: 	$value=&unescape($value);
10836: 	return &thaw($value);
10837:     }
10838:     return &unescape($value);
10839: }
10840: 
10841: sub correct_line_ends {
10842:     my ($result)=@_;
10843:     $$result =~s/\r\n/\n/mg;
10844:     $$result =~s/\r/\n/mg;
10845: }
10846: # ================================================================ Main Program
10847: 
10848: sub goodbye {
10849:    &logthis("Starting Shut down");
10850: #not converted to using infrastruture and probably shouldn't be
10851:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%badServerCache',length(&nfreeze(\%badServerCache))));
10852: #converted
10853: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%metacache',scalar(%metacache)));
10854:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%homecache',length(&nfreeze(\%homecache))));
10855: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%titlecache',length(&nfreeze(\%titlecache))));
10856: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresdatacache))));
10857: #1.1 only
10858: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%userresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%userresdatacache))));
10859: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%getsectioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%getsectioncache))));
10860: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresversioncache))));
10861: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%resversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%resversioncache))));
10862:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&nfreeze(\%remembered))));
10863:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'kicks',$kicks));
10864:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'hits',$hits));
10865:    &flushcourselogs();
10866:    &logthis("Shutting down");
10867: }
10868: 
10869: sub get_dns {
10870:     my ($url,$func,$ignore_cache) = @_;
10871:     if (!$ignore_cache) {
10872: 	my ($content,$cached)=
10873: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('dns',$url);
10874: 	if ($cached) {
10875: 	    &$func($content);
10876: 	    return;
10877: 	}
10878:     }
10879: 
10880:     my %alldns;
10881:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
10882:     foreach my $dns (<$config>) {
10883: 	next if ($dns !~ /^\^(\S*)/x);
10884:         my $line = $1;
10885:         my ($host,$protocol) = split(/:/,$line);
10886:         if ($protocol ne 'https') {
10887:             $protocol = 'http';
10888:         }
10889: 	$alldns{$host} = $protocol;
10890:     }
10891:     while (%alldns) {
10892: 	my ($dns) = keys(%alldns);
10893: 	my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
10894:         $ua->timeout(30);
10895: 	my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$alldns{$dns}://$dns$url");
10896: 	my $response=$ua->request($request);
10897:         delete($alldns{$dns});
10898: 	next if ($response->is_error());
10899: 	my @content = split("\n",$response->content);
10900: 	&Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('dns',$url,\@content,30*24*60*60);
10901: 	&$func(\@content);
10902: 	return;
10903:     }
10904:     close($config);
10905:     my $which = (split('/',$url))[3];
10906:     &logthis("unable to contact DNS defaulting to on disk file dns_$which.tab\n");
10907:     open($config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/dns_$which.tab");
10908:     my @content = <$config>;
10909:     &$func(\@content);
10910:     return;
10911: }
10912: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read domain file
10913: {
10914:     my $loaded;
10915:     my %domain;
10916: 
10917:     sub parse_domain_tab {
10918: 	my ($lines) = @_;
10919: 	foreach my $line (@$lines) {
10920: 	    next if ($line =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
10921: 
10922: 	    chomp($line);
10923: 	    my ($name,@elements) = split(/:/,$line,9);
10924: 	    my %this_domain;
10925: 	    foreach my $field ('description', 'auth_def', 'auth_arg_def',
10926: 			       'lang_def', 'city', 'longi', 'lati',
10927: 			       'primary') {
10928: 		$this_domain{$field} = shift(@elements);
10929: 	    }
10930: 	    $domain{$name} = \%this_domain;
10931: 	}
10932:     }
10933: 
10934:     sub reset_domain_info {
10935: 	undef($loaded);
10936: 	undef(%domain);
10937:     }
10938: 
10939:     sub load_domain_tab {
10940: 	my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
10941: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/domain',\&parse_domain_tab,$ignore_cache);
10942: 	my $fh;
10943: 	if (open($fh,"<".$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/domain.tab')) {
10944: 	    my @lines = <$fh>;
10945: 	    &parse_domain_tab(\@lines);
10946: 	}
10947: 	close($fh);
10948: 	$loaded = 1;
10949:     }
10950: 
10951:     sub domain {
10952: 	&load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
10953: 
10954: 	my ($name,$what) = @_;
10955: 	return if ( !exists($domain{$name}) );
10956: 
10957: 	if (!$what) {
10958: 	    return $domain{$name}{'description'};
10959: 	}
10960: 	return $domain{$name}{$what};
10961:     }
10962: 
10963:     sub domain_info {
10964:         &load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
10965:         return %domain;
10966:     }
10967: 
10968: }
10969: 
10970: 
10971: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
10972: {
10973:     my %hostname;
10974:     my %hostdom;
10975:     my %libserv;
10976:     my $loaded;
10977:     my %name_to_host;
10978:     my %internetdom;
10979:     my %LC_dns_serv;
10980: 
10981:     sub parse_hosts_tab {
10982: 	my ($file) = @_;
10983: 	foreach my $configline (@$file) {
10984: 	    next if ($configline =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
10985:             chomp($configline);
10986: 	    if ($configline =~ /^\^/) {
10987:                 if ($configline =~ /^\^([\w.\-]+)/) {
10988:                     $LC_dns_serv{$1} = 1;
10989:                 }
10990:                 next;
10991:             }
10992: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$protocol,$intdom)=split(/:/,$configline);
10993: 	    $name=~s/\s//g;
10994: 	    if ($id && $domain && $role && $name) {
10995: 		$hostname{$id}=$name;
10996: 		push(@{$name_to_host{$name}}, $id);
10997: 		$hostdom{$id}=$domain;
10998: 		if ($role eq 'library') { $libserv{$id}=$name; }
10999:                 if (defined($protocol)) {
11000:                     if ($protocol eq 'https') {
11001:                         $protocol{$id} = $protocol;
11002:                     } else {
11003:                         $protocol{$id} = 'http'; 
11004:                     }
11005:                 } else {
11006:                     $protocol{$id} = 'http';
11007:                 }
11008:                 if (defined($intdom)) {
11009:                     $internetdom{$id} = $intdom;
11010:                 }
11011: 	    }
11012: 	}
11013:     }
11014:     
11015:     sub reset_hosts_info {
11016: 	&purge_remembered();
11017: 	&reset_domain_info();
11018: 	&reset_hosts_ip_info();
11019: 	undef(%name_to_host);
11020: 	undef(%hostname);
11021: 	undef(%hostdom);
11022: 	undef(%libserv);
11023: 	undef($loaded);
11024:     }
11025: 
11026:     sub load_hosts_tab {
11027: 	my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
11028: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/hosts',\&parse_hosts_tab,$ignore_cache);
11029: 	open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
11030: 	my @config = <$config>;
11031: 	&parse_hosts_tab(\@config);
11032: 	close($config);
11033: 	$loaded=1;
11034:     }
11035: 
11036:     sub hostname {
11037: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11038: 
11039: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
11040: 	return $hostname{$lonid};
11041:     }
11042: 
11043:     sub all_hostnames {
11044: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11045: 
11046: 	return %hostname;
11047:     }
11048: 
11049:     sub all_names {
11050: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11051: 
11052: 	return %name_to_host;
11053:     }
11054: 
11055:     sub all_host_domain {
11056:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11057:         return %hostdom;
11058:     }
11059: 
11060:     sub is_library {
11061: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11062: 
11063: 	return exists($libserv{$_[0]});
11064:     }
11065: 
11066:     sub all_library {
11067: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11068: 
11069: 	return %libserv;
11070:     }
11071: 
11072:     sub unique_library {
11073: 	#2x reverse removes all hostnames that appear more than once
11074:         my %unique = reverse &all_library();
11075:         return reverse %unique;
11076:     }
11077: 
11078:     sub get_servers {
11079: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11080: 
11081: 	my ($domain,$type) = @_;
11082: 	my %possible_hosts = ($type eq 'library') ? %libserv
11083: 	                                          : %hostname;
11084: 	my %result;
11085: 	if (ref($domain) eq 'ARRAY') {
11086: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
11087: 		if (grep(/^\Q$hostdom{$host}\E$/,@$domain)) {
11088: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
11089: 		}
11090: 	    }
11091: 	} else {
11092: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
11093: 		if ($hostdom{$host} eq $domain) {
11094: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
11095: 		}
11096: 	    }
11097: 	}
11098: 	return %result;
11099:     }
11100: 
11101:     sub get_unique_servers {
11102:         my %unique = reverse &get_servers(@_);
11103: 	return reverse %unique;
11104:     }
11105: 
11106:     sub host_domain {
11107: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11108: 
11109: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
11110: 	return $hostdom{$lonid};
11111:     }
11112: 
11113:     sub all_domains {
11114: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11115: 
11116: 	my %seen;
11117: 	my @uniq = grep(!$seen{$_}++, values(%hostdom));
11118: 	return @uniq;
11119:     }
11120: 
11121:     sub internet_dom {
11122:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11123: 
11124:         my ($lonid) = @_;
11125:         return $internetdom{$lonid};
11126:     }
11127: 
11128:     sub is_LC_dns {
11129:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11130: 
11131:         my ($hostname) = @_;
11132:         return exists($LC_dns_serv{$hostname});
11133:     }
11134: 
11135: }
11136: 
11137: { 
11138:     my %iphost;
11139:     my %name_to_ip;
11140:     my %lonid_to_ip;
11141: 
11142:     sub get_hosts_from_ip {
11143: 	my ($ip) = @_;
11144: 	my %iphosts = &get_iphost();
11145: 	if (ref($iphosts{$ip})) {
11146: 	    return @{$iphosts{$ip}};
11147: 	}
11148: 	return;
11149:     }
11150:     
11151:     sub reset_hosts_ip_info {
11152: 	undef(%iphost);
11153: 	undef(%name_to_ip);
11154: 	undef(%lonid_to_ip);
11155:     }
11156: 
11157:     sub get_host_ip {
11158: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
11159: 	if (exists($lonid_to_ip{$lonid})) {
11160: 	    return $lonid_to_ip{$lonid};
11161: 	}
11162: 	my $name=&hostname($lonid);
11163:    	my $ip = gethostbyname($name);
11164: 	return if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4);
11165: 	$ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
11166: 	$name_to_ip{$name}   = $ip;
11167: 	$lonid_to_ip{$lonid} = $ip;
11168: 	return $ip;
11169:     }
11170:     
11171:     sub get_iphost {
11172: 	my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
11173: 
11174: 	if (!$ignore_cache) {
11175: 	    if (%iphost) {
11176: 		return %iphost;
11177: 	    }
11178: 	    my ($ip_info,$cached)=
11179: 		&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
11180: 	    if ($cached) {
11181: 		%iphost      = %{$ip_info->[0]};
11182: 		%name_to_ip  = %{$ip_info->[1]};
11183: 		%lonid_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[2]};
11184: 		return %iphost;
11185: 	    }
11186: 	}
11187: 
11188: 	# get yesterday's info for fallback
11189: 	my %old_name_to_ip;
11190: 	my ($ip_info,$cached)=
11191: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
11192: 	if ($cached) {
11193: 	    %old_name_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[1]};
11194: 	}
11195: 
11196: 	my %name_to_host = &all_names();
11197: 	foreach my $name (keys(%name_to_host)) {
11198: 	    my $ip;
11199: 	    if (!exists($name_to_ip{$name})) {
11200: 		$ip = gethostbyname($name);
11201: 		if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4) {
11202: 		    if (defined($old_name_to_ip{$name})) {
11203: 			$ip = $old_name_to_ip{$name};
11204: 			&logthis("Can't find $name defaulting to old $ip");
11205: 		    } else {
11206: 			&logthis("Name $name no IP found");
11207: 			next;
11208: 		    }
11209: 		} else {
11210: 		    $ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
11211: 		}
11212: 		$name_to_ip{$name} = $ip;
11213: 	    } else {
11214: 		$ip = $name_to_ip{$name};
11215: 	    }
11216: 	    foreach my $id (@{ $name_to_host{$name} }) {
11217: 		$lonid_to_ip{$id} = $ip;
11218: 	    }
11219: 	    push(@{$iphost{$ip}},@{$name_to_host{$name}});
11220: 	}
11221: 	&Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('iphost','iphost',
11222: 				      [\%iphost,\%name_to_ip,\%lonid_to_ip],
11223: 				      48*60*60);
11224: 
11225: 	return %iphost;
11226:     }
11227: 
11228:     #
11229:     #  Given a DNS returns the loncapa host name for that DNS 
11230:     # 
11231:     sub host_from_dns {
11232:         my ($dns) = @_;
11233:         my @hosts;
11234:         my $ip;
11235: 
11236:         if (exists($name_to_ip{$dns})) {
11237:             $ip = $name_to_ip{$dns};
11238:         }
11239:         if (!$ip) {
11240:             $ip = gethostbyname($dns); # Initial translation to IP is in net order.
11241:             if (length($ip) == 4) { 
11242: 	        $ip   = &IO::Socket::inet_ntoa($ip);
11243:             }
11244:         }
11245:         if ($ip) {
11246: 	    @hosts = get_hosts_from_ip($ip);
11247: 	    return $hosts[0];
11248:         }
11249:         return undef;
11250:     }
11251: 
11252:     sub get_internet_names {
11253:         my ($lonid) = @_;
11254:         return if ($lonid eq '');
11255:         my ($idnref,$cached)=
11256:             &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('internetnames',$lonid);
11257:         if ($cached) {
11258:             return $idnref;
11259:         }
11260:         my $ip = &get_host_ip($lonid);
11261:         my @hosts = &get_hosts_from_ip($ip);
11262:         my %iphost = &get_iphost();
11263:         my (@idns,%seen);
11264:         foreach my $id (@hosts) {
11265:             my $dom = &host_domain($id);
11266:             my $prim_id = &domain($dom,'primary');
11267:             my $prim_ip = &get_host_ip($prim_id);
11268:             next if ($seen{$prim_ip});
11269:             if (ref($iphost{$prim_ip}) eq 'ARRAY') {
11270:                 foreach my $id (@{$iphost{$prim_ip}}) {
11271:                     my $intdom = &internet_dom($id);
11272:                     unless (grep(/^\Q$intdom\E$/,@idns)) {
11273:                         push(@idns,$intdom);
11274:                     }
11275:                 }
11276:             }
11277:             $seen{$prim_ip} = 1;
11278:         }
11279:         return &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('internetnames',$lonid,\@idns,12*60*60);
11280:     }
11281: 
11282: }
11283: 
11284: sub all_loncaparevs {
11285:     return qw(1.1 1.2 1.3 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.10);
11286: }
11287: 
11288: BEGIN {
11289: 
11290: # ----------------------------------- Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf
11291:     unless ($readit) {
11292: {
11293:     my $configvars = LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
11294:     %perlvar = (%perlvar,%{$configvars});
11295: }
11296: 
11297: 
11298: # ------------------------------------------------------ Read spare server file
11299: {
11300:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/spare.tab");
11301: 
11302:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
11303:        chomp($configline);
11304:        if ($configline) {
11305: 	   my ($host,$type) = split(':',$configline,2);
11306: 	   if (!defined($type) || $type eq '') { $type = 'default' };
11307: 	   push(@{ $spareid{$type} }, $host);
11308:        }
11309:     }
11310:     close($config);
11311: }
11312: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read permissions
11313: {
11314:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/roles.tab");
11315: 
11316:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
11317: 	chomp($configline);
11318: 	if ($configline) {
11319: 	    my ($role,$perm)=split(/ /,$configline);
11320: 	    if ($perm ne '') { $pr{$role}=$perm; }
11321: 	}
11322:     }
11323:     close($config);
11324: }
11325: 
11326: # -------------------------------------------- Read plain texts for permissions
11327: {
11328:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/rolesplain.tab");
11329: 
11330:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
11331: 	chomp($configline);
11332: 	if ($configline) {
11333: 	    my ($short,@plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
11334:             %{$prp{$short}} = ();
11335: 	    if (@plain > 0) {
11336:                 $prp{$short}{'std'} = $plain[0];
11337:                 for (my $i=1; $i<@plain; $i++) {
11338:                     $prp{$short}{'alt'.$i} = $plain[$i];  
11339:                 }
11340:             }
11341: 	}
11342:     }
11343:     close($config);
11344: }
11345: 
11346: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read package table
11347: {
11348:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/packages.tab");
11349: 
11350:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
11351: 	if ($configline !~ /\S/ || $configline=~/^#/) { next; }
11352: 	chomp($configline);
11353: 	my ($short,$plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
11354: 	my ($pack,$name)=split(/\&/,$short);
11355: 	if ($plain ne '') {
11356: 	    $packagetab{$pack.'&'.$name.'&name'}=$name; 
11357: 	    $packagetab{$short}=$plain; 
11358: 	}
11359:     }
11360:     close($config);
11361: }
11362: 
11363: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read loncaparev table
11364: {
11365:     if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/loncaparevs.tab") {
11366:         if (open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/loncaparevs.tab")) {
11367:             while (my $configline=<$config>) {
11368:                 chomp($configline);
11369:                 my ($hostid,$loncaparev)=split(/:/,$configline);
11370:                 $loncaparevs{$hostid}=$loncaparev;
11371:             }
11372:             close($config);
11373:         }
11374:     }
11375: }
11376: 
11377: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read serverhostID table
11378: {
11379:     if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/serverhomeIDs.tab") {
11380:         if (open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/serverhomeIDs.tab")) {
11381:             while (my $configline=<$config>) {
11382:                 chomp($configline);
11383:                 my ($name,$id)=split(/:/,$configline);
11384:                 $serverhomeIDs{$name}=$id;
11385:             }
11386:             close($config);
11387:         }
11388:     }
11389: }
11390: 
11391: {
11392:     my $file = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/releaseslist.xml';
11393:     if (-e $file) {
11394:         my $parser = HTML::LCParser->new($file);
11395:         while (my $token = $parser->get_token()) {
11396:             if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
11397:                 my $item = $token->[1];
11398:                 my $name = $token->[2]{'name'};
11399:                 my $value = $token->[2]{'value'};
11400:                 if ($item ne '' && $name ne '' && $value ne '') {
11401:                     my $release = $parser->get_text();
11402:                     $release =~ s/(^\s*|\s*$ )//gx;
11403:                     $needsrelease{$item.':'.$name.':'.$value} = $release;
11404:                 }
11405:             }
11406:         }
11407:     }
11408: }
11409: 
11410: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read managers table
11411: {
11412:     if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/managers.tab") {
11413:         if (open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/managers.tab")) {
11414:             while (my $configline=<$config>) {
11415:                 chomp($configline);
11416:                 next if ($configline =~ /^\#/);
11417:                 if (($configline =~ /^[\w\-]+$/) || ($configline =~ /^[\w\-]+\:[\w\-]+$/)) {
11418:                     $managerstab{$configline} = 1;
11419:                 }
11420:             }
11421:             close($config);
11422:         }
11423:     }
11424: }
11425: 
11426: # ------------- set up temporary directory
11427: {
11428:     $tmpdir = LONCAPA::tempdir();
11429: 
11430: }
11431: 
11432: $memcache=new Cache::Memcached({'servers'           => ['127.0.0.1:11211'],
11433: 				'compress_threshold'=> 20_000,
11434:  			        });
11435: 
11436: $processmarker='_'.time.'_'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
11437: $dumpcount=0;
11438: $locknum=0;
11439: 
11440: &logtouch();
11441: &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Read configuration</font>');
11442: $readit=1;
11443:     {
11444: 	use integer;
11445: 	my $test=(2**32)+1;
11446: 	if ($test != 0) { $_64bit=1; } else { $_64bit=0; }
11447: 	&logthis(" Detected 64bit platform ($_64bit)");
11448:     }
11449: }
11450: }
11451: 
11452: 1;
11453: __END__
11454: 
11455: =pod
11456: 
11457: =head1 NAME
11458: 
11459: Apache::lonnet - Subroutines to ask questions about things in the network.
11460: 
11461: =head1 SYNOPSIS
11462: 
11463: Invoked by other LON-CAPA modules, when they need to talk to or about objects in the network.
11464: 
11465:  &Apache::lonnet::SUBROUTINENAME(ARGUMENTS);
11466: 
11467: Common parameters:
11468: 
11469: =over 4
11470: 
11471: =item *
11472: 
11473: $uname : an internal username (if $cname expecting a course Id specifically)
11474: 
11475: =item *
11476: 
11477: $udom : a domain (if $cdom expecting a course's domain specifically)
11478: 
11479: =item *
11480: 
11481: $symb : a resource instance identifier
11482: 
11483: =item *
11484: 
11485: $namespace : the name of a .db file that contains the data needed or
11486: being set.
11487: 
11488: =back
11489: 
11490: =head1 OVERVIEW
11491: 
11492: lonnet provides subroutines which interact with the
11493: lonc/lond (TCP) network layer of LON-CAPA. They can be used to ask
11494: about classes, users, and resources.
11495: 
11496: For many of these objects you can also use this to store data about
11497: them or modify them in various ways.
11498: 
11499: =head2 Symbs
11500: 
11501: To identify a specific instance of a resource, LON-CAPA uses symbols
11502: or "symbs"X<symb>. These identifiers are built from the URL of the
11503: map, the resource number of the resource in the map, and the URL of
11504: the resource itself. The latter is somewhat redundant, but might help
11505: if maps change.
11506: 
11507: An example is
11508: 
11509:  msu/korte/parts/part1.sequence___19___msu/korte/tests/part12.problem
11510: 
11511: The respective map entry is
11512: 
11513:  <resource id="19" src="/res/msu/korte/tests/part12.problem"
11514:   title="Problem 2">
11515:  </resource>
11516: 
11517: Symbs are used by the random number generator, as well as to store and
11518: restore data specific to a certain instance of for example a problem.
11519: 
11520: =head2 Storing And Retrieving Data
11521: 
11522: X<store()>X<cstore()>X<restore()>Three of the most important functions
11523: in C<lonnet.pm> are C<&Apache::lonnet::cstore()>,
11524: C<&Apache::lonnet:restore()>, and C<&Apache::lonnet::store()>, which
11525: is is the non-critical message twin of cstore. These functions are for
11526: handlers to store a perl hash to a user's permanent data space in an
11527: easy manner, and to retrieve it again on another call. It is expected
11528: that a handler would use this once at the beginning to retrieve data,
11529: and then again once at the end to send only the new data back.
11530: 
11531: The data is stored in the user's data directory on the user's
11532: homeserver under the ID of the course.
11533: 
11534: The hash that is returned by restore will have all of the previous
11535: value for all of the elements of the hash.
11536: 
11537: Example:
11538: 
11539:  #creating a hash
11540:  my %hash;
11541:  $hash{'foo'}='bar';
11542: 
11543:  #storing it
11544:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
11545: 
11546:  #changing a value
11547:  $hash{'foo'}='notbar';
11548: 
11549:  #adding a new value
11550:  $hash{'bar'}='foo';
11551:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
11552: 
11553:  #retrieving the hash
11554:  my %history=&Apache::lonnet::restore();
11555: 
11556:  #print the hash
11557:  foreach my $key (sort(keys(%history))) {
11558:    print("\%history{$key} = $history{$key}");
11559:  }
11560: 
11561: Will print out:
11562: 
11563:  %history{1:foo} = bar
11564:  %history{1:keys} = foo:timestamp
11565:  %history{1:timestamp} = 990455579
11566:  %history{2:bar} = foo
11567:  %history{2:foo} = notbar
11568:  %history{2:keys} = foo:bar:timestamp
11569:  %history{2:timestamp} = 990455580
11570:  %history{bar} = foo
11571:  %history{foo} = notbar
11572:  %history{timestamp} = 990455580
11573:  %history{version} = 2
11574: 
11575: Note that the special hash entries C<keys>, C<version> and
11576: C<timestamp> were added to the hash. C<version> will be equal to the
11577: total number of versions of the data that have been stored. The
11578: C<timestamp> attribute will be the UNIX time the hash was
11579: stored. C<keys> is available in every historical section to list which
11580: keys were added or changed at a specific historical revision of a
11581: hash.
11582: 
11583: B<Warning>: do not store the hash that restore returns directly. This
11584: will cause a mess since it will restore the historical keys as if the
11585: were new keys. I.E. 1:foo will become 1:1:foo etc.
11586: 
11587: Calling convention:
11588: 
11589:  my %record=&Apache::lonnet::restore($symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$home);
11590:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%newrecord,$symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$home);
11591: 
11592: For more detailed information, see lonnet specific documentation.
11593: 
11594: =head1 RETURN MESSAGES
11595: 
11596: =over 4
11597: 
11598: =item * B<con_lost>: unable to contact remote host
11599: 
11600: =item * B<con_delayed>: unable to contact remote host, message will be delivered
11601: when the connection is brought back up
11602: 
11603: =item * B<con_failed>: unable to contact remote host and unable to save message
11604: for later delivery
11605: 
11606: =item * B<error:>: an error a occurred, a description of the error follows the :
11607: 
11608: =item * B<no_such_host>: unable to fund a host associated with the user/domain
11609: that was requested
11610: 
11611: =back
11612: 
11613: =head1 PUBLIC SUBROUTINES
11614: 
11615: =head2 Session Environment Functions
11616: 
11617: =over 4
11618: 
11619: =item * 
11620: X<appenv()>
11621: B<appenv($hashref,$rolesarrayref)>: the value of %{$hashref} is written to
11622: the user envirnoment file, and will be restored for each access this
11623: user makes during this session, also modifies the %env for the current
11624: process. Optional rolesarrayref - if defined contains a reference to an array
11625: of roles which are exempt from the restriction on modifying user.role entries 
11626: in the user's environment.db and in %env.    
11627: 
11628: =item *
11629: X<delenv()>
11630: B<delenv($delthis,$regexp)>: removes all items from the session
11631: environment file that begin with $delthis. If the 
11632: optional second arg - $regexp - is true, $delthis is treated as a 
11633: regular expression, otherwise \Q$delthis\E is used. 
11634: The values are also deleted from the current processes %env.
11635: 
11636: =item * get_env_multiple($name) 
11637: 
11638: gets $name from the %env hash, it seemlessly handles the cases where multiple
11639: values may be defined and end up as an array ref.
11640: 
11641: returns an array of values
11642: 
11643: =back
11644: 
11645: =head2 User Information
11646: 
11647: =over 4
11648: 
11649: =item *
11650: X<queryauthenticate()>
11651: B<queryauthenticate($uname,$udom)>: try to determine user's current 
11652: authentication scheme
11653: 
11654: =item *
11655: X<authenticate()>
11656: B<authenticate($uname,$upass,$udom,$checkdefauth,$clientcancheckhost)>: try to
11657: authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first use the current
11658: one). C<$upass> should be the users password.
11659: $checkdefauth is optional (value is 1 if a check should be made to
11660:    authenticate user using default authentication method, and allow
11661:    account creation if username does not have account in the domain).
11662: $clientcancheckhost is optional (value is 1 if checking whether the
11663:    server can host will occur on the client side in lonauth.pm).   
11664: 
11665: =item *
11666: X<homeserver()>
11667: B<homeserver($uname,$udom)>: find the server which has
11668: the user's directory and files (there must be only one), this caches
11669: the answer, and also caches if there is a borken connection.
11670: 
11671: =item *
11672: X<idget()>
11673: B<idget($udom,@ids)>: find the usernames behind a list of IDs
11674: (IDs are a unique resource in a domain, there must be only 1 ID per
11675: username, and only 1 username per ID in a specific domain) (returns
11676: hash: id=>name,id=>name)
11677: 
11678: =item *
11679: X<idrget()>
11680: B<idrget($udom,@unames)>: find the IDs behind a list of
11681: usernames (returns hash: name=>id,name=>id)
11682: 
11683: =item *
11684: X<idput()>
11685: B<idput($udom,%ids)>: store away a list of names and associated IDs
11686: 
11687: =item *
11688: X<rolesinit()>
11689: B<rolesinit($udom,$username)>: get user privileges.
11690: returns user role, first access and timer interval hashes
11691: 
11692: =item *
11693: X<privileged()>
11694: B<privileged($username,$domain)>: returns a true if user has a
11695: privileged and active role (i.e. su or dc), false otherwise.
11696: 
11697: =item *
11698: X<getsection()>
11699: B<getsection($udom,$uname,$cname)>: finds the section of student in the
11700: course $cname, return section name/number or '' for "not in course"
11701: and '-1' for "no section"
11702: 
11703: =item *
11704: X<userenvironment()>
11705: B<userenvironment($udom,$uname,@what)>: gets the values of the keys
11706: passed in @what from the requested user's environment, returns a hash
11707: 
11708: =item * 
11709: X<userlog_query()>
11710: B<userlog_query($uname,$udom,%filters)>: retrieves data from a user's
11711: activity.log file. %filters defines filters applied when parsing the
11712: log file. These can be start or end timestamps, or the type of action
11713: - log to look for Login or Logout events, check for Checkin or
11714: Checkout, role for role selection. The response is in the form
11715: timestamp1:hostid1:event1&timestamp2:hostid2:event2 where events are
11716: escaped strings of the action recorded in the activity.log file.
11717: 
11718: =back
11719: 
11720: =head2 User Roles
11721: 
11722: =over 4
11723: 
11724: =item *
11725: 
11726: allowed($priv,$uri,$symb,$role) : check for a user privilege; returns codes for allowed actions
11727:  F: full access
11728:  U,I,K: authentication modes (cxx only)
11729:  '': forbidden
11730:  1: user needs to choose course
11731:  2: browse allowed
11732:  A: passphrase authentication needed
11733: 
11734: =item *
11735: 
11736: definerole($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole) : define role; define a custom
11737: role rolename set privileges in format of lonTabs/roles.tab for system, domain,
11738: and course level
11739: 
11740: =item *
11741: 
11742: plaintext($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) : return value in %prp hash 
11743: (rolesplain.tab); plain text explanation of a user role term.
11744: $type is Course (default) or Community.
11745: If $forcedefault evaluates to true, text returned will be default 
11746: text for $type. Otherwise, if this is a course, the text returned 
11747: will be a custom name for the role (if defined in the course's 
11748: environment).  If no custom name is defined the default is returned.
11749:    
11750: =item *
11751: 
11752: get_my_roles($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec) :
11753: All arguments are optional. Returns a hash of a roles, either for
11754: co-author/assistant author roles for a user's Construction Space
11755: (default), or if $context is 'userroles', roles for the user himself,
11756: In the hash, keys are set to colon-separated $uname,$udom,$role, and
11757: (optionally) if $withsec is true, a fourth colon-separated item - $section.
11758: For each key, value is set to colon-separated start and end times for
11759: the role.  If no username and domain are specified, will default to
11760: current user/domain. Types, roles, and roledoms are references to arrays
11761: of role statuses (active, future or previous), roles 
11762: (e.g., cc,in, st etc.) and domains of the roles which can be used
11763: to restrict the list of roles reported. If no array ref is 
11764: provided for types, will default to return only active roles.
11765: 
11766: =back
11767: 
11768: =head2 User Modification
11769: 
11770: =over 4
11771: 
11772: =item *
11773: 
11774: assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context) : assign role; give a role to a
11775: user for the level given by URL.  Optional start and end dates (leave empty
11776: string or zero for "no date")
11777: 
11778: =item *
11779: 
11780: changepass($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server) : attempts to
11781: change a users, password, possible return values are: ok,
11782: pwchange_failure, non_authorized, auth_mode_error, unknown_user,
11783: refused
11784: 
11785: =item *
11786: 
11787: modifyuserauth($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass) : modify user authentication
11788: 
11789: =item *
11790: 
11791: modifyuser($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last, $gene,
11792:            $forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$inststatus,$candelete) :
11793: 
11794: will update user information (firstname,middlename,lastname,generation,
11795: permanentemail), and if forceid is true, student/employee ID also.
11796: A user's institutional affiliation(s) can also be updated.
11797: User information fields will not be overwritten with empty entries 
11798: unless the field is included in the $candelete array reference.
11799: This array is included when a single user is modified via "Manage Users",
11800: or when Autoupdate.pl is run by cron in a domain.
11801: 
11802: =item *
11803: 
11804: modifystudent
11805: 
11806: modify a student's enrollment and identification information.
11807: The course id is resolved based on the current users environment.  
11808: This means the envoking user must be a course coordinator or otherwise
11809: associated with a course.
11810: 
11811: This call is essentially a wrapper for lonnet::modifyuser and
11812: lonnet::modify_student_enrollment
11813: 
11814: Inputs: 
11815: 
11816: =over 4
11817: 
11818: =item B<$udom> Student's loncapa domain
11819: 
11820: =item B<$uname> Student's loncapa login name
11821: 
11822: =item B<$uid> Student/Employee ID
11823: 
11824: =item B<$umode> Student's authentication mode
11825: 
11826: =item B<$upass> Student's password
11827: 
11828: =item B<$first> Student's first name
11829: 
11830: =item B<$middle> Student's middle name
11831: 
11832: =item B<$last> Student's last name
11833: 
11834: =item B<$gene> Student's generation
11835: 
11836: =item B<$usec> Student's section in course
11837: 
11838: =item B<$end> Unix time of the roles expiration
11839: 
11840: =item B<$start> Unix time of the roles start date
11841: 
11842: =item B<$forceid> If defined, allow $uid to be changed
11843: 
11844: =item B<$desiredhome> server to use as home server for student
11845: 
11846: =item B<$email> Student's permanent e-mail address
11847: 
11848: =item B<$type> Type of enrollment (auto or manual)
11849: 
11850: =item B<$locktype> boolean - enrollment type locked to prevent Autoenroll.pl changing manual to auto    
11851: 
11852: =item B<$cid> courseID - needed if a course role is assigned by a user whose current role is DC
11853: 
11854: =item B<$selfenroll> boolean - 1 if user role change occurred via self-enrollment
11855: 
11856: =item B<$context> role change context (shown in User Management Logs display in a course)
11857: 
11858: =item B<$inststatus> institutional status of user - : separated string of escaped status types  
11859: 
11860: =back
11861: 
11862: =item *
11863: 
11864: modify_student_enrollment
11865: 
11866: Change a students enrollment status in a class.  The environment variable
11867: 'role.request.course' must be defined for this function to proceed.
11868: 
11869: Inputs:
11870: 
11871: =over 4
11872: 
11873: =item $udom, students domain
11874: 
11875: =item $uname, students name
11876: 
11877: =item $uid, students user id
11878: 
11879: =item $first, students first name
11880: 
11881: =item $middle
11882: 
11883: =item $last
11884: 
11885: =item $gene
11886: 
11887: =item $usec
11888: 
11889: =item $end
11890: 
11891: =item $start
11892: 
11893: =item $type
11894: 
11895: =item $locktype
11896: 
11897: =item $cid
11898: 
11899: =item $selfenroll
11900: 
11901: =item $context
11902: 
11903: =back
11904: 
11905: 
11906: =item *
11907: 
11908: assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start) : assign
11909: custom role; give a custom role to a user for the level given by URL.  Specify
11910: name and domain of role author, and role name
11911: 
11912: =item *
11913: 
11914: revokerole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a role for url
11915: 
11916: =item *
11917: 
11918: revokecustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a custom role
11919: 
11920: =back
11921: 
11922: =head2 Course Infomation
11923: 
11924: =over 4
11925: 
11926: =item *
11927: 
11928: coursedescription($courseid,$options) : returns a hash of information about the
11929: specified course id, including all environment settings for the
11930: course, the description of the course will be in the hash under the
11931: key 'description'
11932: 
11933: $options is an optional parameter that if supplied is a hash reference that controls
11934: what how this function works.  It has the following key/values:
11935: 
11936: =over 4
11937: 
11938: =item freshen_cache
11939: 
11940: If defined, and the environment cache for the course is valid, it is 
11941: returned in the returned hash.
11942: 
11943: =item one_time
11944: 
11945: If defined, the last cache time is set to _now_
11946: 
11947: =item user
11948: 
11949: If defined, the supplied username is used instead of the current user.
11950: 
11951: 
11952: =back
11953: 
11954: =item *
11955: 
11956: resdata($name,$domain,$type,@which) : request for current parameter
11957: setting for a specific $type, where $type is either 'course' or 'user',
11958: @what should be a list of parameters to ask about. This routine caches
11959: answers for 5 minutes.
11960: 
11961: =item *
11962: 
11963: get_courseresdata($courseid, $domain) : dump the entire course resource
11964: data base, returning a hash that is keyed by the resource name and has
11965: values that are the resource value.  I believe that the timestamps and
11966: versions are also returned.
11967: 
11968: 
11969: =back
11970: 
11971: =head2 Course Modification
11972: 
11973: =over 4
11974: 
11975: =item *
11976: 
11977: writecoursepref($courseid,%prefs) : write preferences (environment
11978: database) for a course
11979: 
11980: =item *
11981: 
11982: createcourse($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,$course_owner,$crstype,$cnum) : make course
11983: 
11984: =item *
11985: 
11986: generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype) : get a unique (unused) course number in domain $udom for course type $crstype (Course or Community).
11987: 
11988: =item *
11989: 
11990: is_course($courseid), is_course($cdom, $cnum)
11991: 
11992: Accepts either a combined $courseid (in the form of domain_courseid) or the
11993: two component version $cdom, $cnum. It checks if the specified course exists.
11994: 
11995: Returns:
11996:     undef if the course doesn't exist, otherwise
11997:     in scalar context the combined courseid.
11998:     in list context the two components of the course identifier, domain and 
11999:     courseid.    
12000: 
12001: =back
12002: 
12003: =head2 Resource Subroutines
12004: 
12005: =over 4
12006: 
12007: =item *
12008: 
12009: subscribe($fname) : subscribe to a resource, returns URL if possible (probably should use repcopy instead)
12010: 
12011: =item *
12012: 
12013: repcopy($filename) : subscribes to the requested file, and attempts to
12014: replicate from the owning library server, Might return
12015: 'unavailable', 'not_found', 'forbidden', 'ok', or
12016: 'bad_request', also attempts to grab the metadata for the
12017: resource. Expects the local filesystem pathname
12018: (/home/httpd/html/res/....)
12019: 
12020: =back
12021: 
12022: =head2 Resource Information
12023: 
12024: =over 4
12025: 
12026: =item *
12027: 
12028: EXT($varname,$symb,$udom,$uname) : evaluates and returns the value of
12029: a vairety of different possible values, $varname should be a request
12030: string, and the other parameters can be used to specify who and what
12031: one is asking about.
12032: 
12033: Possible values for $varname are environment.lastname (or other item
12034: from the envirnment hash), user.name (or someother aspect about the
12035: user), resource.0.maxtries (or some other part and parameter of a
12036: resource)
12037: 
12038: =item *
12039: 
12040: directcondval($number) : get current value of a condition; reads from a state
12041: string
12042: 
12043: =item *
12044: 
12045: condval($condidx) : value of condition index based on state
12046: 
12047: =item *
12048: 
12049: metadata($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount) : request a
12050: resource's metadata, $what should be either a specific key, or either
12051: 'keys' (to get a list of possible keys) or 'packages' to get a list of
12052: packages that this resource currently uses, the last 3 arguments are only used internally for recursive metadata.
12053: 
12054: this function automatically caches all requests
12055: 
12056: =item *
12057: 
12058: metadata_query($query,$custom,$customshow) : make a metadata query against the
12059: network of library servers; returns file handle of where SQL and regex results
12060: will be stored for query
12061: 
12062: =item *
12063: 
12064: symbread($filename) : return symbolic list entry (filename argument optional);
12065: returns the data handle
12066: 
12067: =item *
12068: 
12069: symbverify($symb,$thisfn) : verifies that $symb actually exists and is
12070: a possible symb for the URL in $thisfn, and if is an encryypted
12071: resource that the user accessed using /enc/ returns a 1 on success, 0
12072: on failure, user must be in a course, as it assumes the existance of
12073: the course initial hash, and uses $env('request.course.id'}
12074: 
12075: 
12076: =item *
12077: 
12078: symbclean($symb) : removes versions numbers from a symb, returns the
12079: cleaned symb
12080: 
12081: =item *
12082: 
12083: is_on_map($uri) : checks if the $uri is somewhere on the current
12084: course map, user must be in a course for it to work.
12085: 
12086: =item *
12087: 
12088: numval($salt) : return random seed value (addend for rndseed)
12089: 
12090: =item *
12091: 
12092: rndseed($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname) : create a random sum; returns
12093: a random seed, all arguments are optional, if they aren't sent it uses the
12094: environment to derive them. Note: if symb isn't sent and it can't get one
12095: from &symbread it will use the current time as its return value
12096: 
12097: =item *
12098: 
12099: ireceipt($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb) : return unique,
12100: unfakeable, receipt
12101: 
12102: =item *
12103: 
12104: receipt() : API to ireceipt working off of env values; given out to users
12105: 
12106: =item *
12107: 
12108: countacc($url) : count the number of accesses to a given URL
12109: 
12110: =item *
12111: 
12112: checkout($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid) :  creates a record of a user having looked at an item, most likely printed out or otherwise using a resource
12113: 
12114: =item *
12115: 
12116: checkin($token) : updates that a resource has beeen returned (a hard copy version for instance) and returns the data that $token was Checkout with ($symb, $tuname, $tudom, and $tcrsid)
12117: 
12118: =item *
12119: 
12120: expirespread($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb) : set expire date for spreadsheet
12121: 
12122: =item *
12123: 
12124: devalidate($symb) : devalidate temporary spreadsheet calculations,
12125: forcing spreadsheet to reevaluate the resource scores next time.
12126: 
12127: =back
12128: 
12129: =head2 Storing/Retreiving Data
12130: 
12131: =over 4
12132: 
12133: =item *
12134: 
12135: store($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : stores hash permanently
12136: for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname; the
12137: remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
12138: be derived from the env
12139: 
12140: =item *
12141: 
12142: cstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : same as store but
12143: uses critical subroutine
12144: 
12145: =item *
12146: 
12147: restore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : returns hash for this symb;
12148: all args are optional
12149: 
12150: =item *
12151: 
12152: dumpstore($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
12153: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
12154: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional) for a namespace that is
12155: normally &store()ed into
12156: 
12157: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
12158:                                            matching records)
12159:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
12160:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
12161:                           records)
12162: 
12163: 
12164: =item *
12165: 
12166: putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname) :
12167: replaces a &store() version of data with a replacement set of data
12168: for a particular resource in a namespace passed in the $storehash hash 
12169: reference
12170: 
12171: =item *
12172: 
12173: tmpstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that
12174: works very similar to store/cstore, but all data is stored in a
12175: temporary location and can be reset using tmpreset, $storehash should
12176: be a hash reference, returns nothing on success
12177: 
12178: =item *
12179: 
12180: tmprestore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that works very
12181: similar to restore, but all data is stored in a temporary location and
12182: can be reset using tmpreset. Returns a hash of values on success,
12183: error string otherwise.
12184: 
12185: =item *
12186: 
12187: tmpreset($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : temporary storage reset,
12188: deltes all keys for $symb form the temporary storage hash.
12189: 
12190: =item *
12191: 
12192: get($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
12193: reference filled in from namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
12194: 
12195: =item *
12196: 
12197: del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : deletes keys out of array from
12198: namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
12199: 
12200: =item *
12201: 
12202: dump($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
12203: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
12204: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional)
12205: 
12206: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
12207:                                            matching records)
12208:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
12209:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
12210:                           records)
12211: =item *
12212: 
12213: inc($namespace,$store,$udom,$uname) : increments $store in $namespace.
12214: $store can be a scalar, an array reference, or if the amount to be 
12215: incremented is > 1, a hash reference.
12216: 
12217: ($udom and $uname are optional)
12218: 
12219: =item *
12220: 
12221: put($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : stores hash in namesp
12222: ($udom and $uname are optional)
12223: 
12224: =item *
12225: 
12226: cput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : critical put
12227: ($udom and $uname are optional)
12228: 
12229: =item *
12230: 
12231: newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) :
12232: 
12233: Attempts to store the items in the $storehash, but only if they don't
12234: currently exist, if this succeeds you can be certain that you have 
12235: successfully created a new key value pair in the $namespace db.
12236: 
12237: 
12238: Args:
12239:  $namespace: name of database to store values to
12240:  $storehash: hashref to store to the db
12241:  $udom: (optional) domain of user containing the db
12242:  $uname: (optional) name of user caontaining the db
12243: 
12244: Returns:
12245:  'ok' -> succeeded in storing all keys of $storehash
12246:  'key_exists: <key>' -> failed to anything out of $storehash, as at
12247:                         least <key> already existed in the db (other
12248:                         requested keys may also already exist)
12249:  'error: <msg>' -> unable to tie the DB or other error occurred
12250:  'con_lost' -> unable to contact request server
12251:  'refused' -> action was not allowed by remote machine
12252: 
12253: 
12254: =item *
12255: 
12256: eget($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
12257: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
12258: ($udom and $uname are optional)
12259: 
12260: =item *
12261: 
12262: log($udom,$name,$home,$message) : write to permanent log for user; use
12263: critical subroutine
12264: 
12265: =item *
12266: 
12267: get_dom($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome) : returns hash with keys from
12268: array reference filled in from namespace found in domain level on either
12269: specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain server ($udom and $uhome are optional).
12270: 
12271: =item *
12272: 
12273: put_dom($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome) :  stores hash in namespace at 
12274: domain level either on specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain 
12275: server ($udom and $uhome are optional)
12276: 
12277: =item * 
12278: 
12279: get_domain_defaults($target_domain) : returns hash with defaults for
12280: authentication and language in the domain. Keys are: auth_def, auth_arg_def,
12281: lang_def; corresponsing values are authentication type (internal, krb4, krb5,
12282: or localauth), initial password or a kerberos realm, language (e.g., en-us).
12283: Values are retrieved from cache (if current), or from domain's configuration.db
12284: (if available), or lastly from values in lonTabs/dns_domain,tab, 
12285: or lonTabs/domain.tab. 
12286: 
12287: %domdefaults = &get_auth_defaults($target_domain);
12288: 
12289: =back
12290: 
12291: =head2 Network Status Functions
12292: 
12293: =over 4
12294: 
12295: =item *
12296: 
12297: dirlist() : return directory list based on URI (first arg).
12298: 
12299: Inputs: 1 required, 5 optional.
12300: 
12301: =over
12302: 
12303: =item 
12304: $uri - path to file in filesystem (starts: /res or /userfiles/). Required.
12305: 
12306: =item
12307: $userdomain - domain of user/course to be listed. Extracted from $uri if absent. 
12308: 
12309: =item
12310: $username -  username of user/course to be listed. Extracted from $uri if absent. 
12311: 
12312: =item
12313: $getpropath - boolean: 1 if prepend path using &propath(). 
12314: 
12315: =item
12316: $getuserdir - boolean: 1 if prepend path for "userfiles".
12317: 
12318: =item 
12319: $alternateRoot - path to prepend in place of path from $uri.
12320: 
12321: =back
12322: 
12323: Returns: Array of up to two items.
12324: 
12325: =over
12326: 
12327: a reference to an array of files/subdirectories
12328: 
12329: =over
12330: 
12331: Each element in the array of files/subdirectories is a & separated list of
12332: item name and the result of running stat on the item.  If dirlist was requested
12333: for a file instead of a directory, the item name will be ''. For a directory 
12334: listing, if the item is a metadata file, the element will end &N&M 
12335: (where N amd M are either 0 or 1, corresponding to obsolete set (1), or
12336: default copyright set (1).  
12337: 
12338: =back
12339: 
12340: a scalar containing error condition (if encountered).
12341: 
12342: =over
12343: 
12344: =item 
12345: no_host (no homeserver identified for $username:$domain).
12346: 
12347: =item 
12348: no_such_host (server contacted for listing not identified as valid host).
12349: 
12350: =item 
12351: con_lost (connection to remote server failed).
12352: 
12353: =item 
12354: refused (invalid $username:$domain received on lond side).
12355: 
12356: =item 
12357: no_such_dir (directory at specified path on lond side does not exist). 
12358: 
12359: =item 
12360: empty (directory at specified path on lond side is empty).
12361: 
12362: =over
12363: 
12364: This is currently not encountered because the &ls3, &ls2, 
12365: &ls (_handler) routines on the lond side do not filter out
12366: . and .. from a directory listing. 
12367: 
12368: =back
12369: 
12370: =back
12371: 
12372: =back
12373: 
12374: =item *
12375: 
12376: spareserver() : find server with least workload from spare.tab
12377: 
12378: 
12379: =item *
12380: 
12381: host_from_dns($dns) : Returns the loncapa hostname corresponding to a DNS name or undef
12382: if there is no corresponding loncapa host.
12383: 
12384: =back
12385: 
12386: 
12387: =head2 Apache Request
12388: 
12389: =over 4
12390: 
12391: =item *
12392: 
12393: ssi($url,%hash) : server side include, does a complete request cycle on url to
12394: localhost, posts hash
12395: 
12396: =back
12397: 
12398: =head2 Data to String to Data
12399: 
12400: =over 4
12401: 
12402: =item *
12403: 
12404: hash2str(%hash) : convert a hash into a string complete with escaping and '='
12405: and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
12406: 
12407: =item *
12408: 
12409: hashref2str($hashref) : convert a hashref into a string complete with
12410: escaping and '=' and '&' separators, supports elements that are
12411: arrayrefs and hashrefs
12412: 
12413: =item *
12414: 
12415: arrayref2str($arrayref) : convert an arrayref into a string complete
12416: with escaping and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs
12417: and hashrefs
12418: 
12419: =item *
12420: 
12421: str2hash($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
12422: splitting on '=' and '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and
12423: hashrefs
12424: 
12425: =item *
12426: 
12427: str2array($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
12428: splitting on '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
12429: 
12430: =back
12431: 
12432: =head2 Logging Routines
12433: 
12434: 
12435: These routines allow one to make log messages in the lonnet.log and
12436: lonnet.perm logfiles.
12437: 
12438: =over 4
12439: 
12440: =item *
12441: 
12442: logtouch() : make sure the logfile, lonnet.log, exists
12443: 
12444: =item *
12445: 
12446: logthis() : append message to the normal lonnet.log file, it gets
12447: preiodically rolled over and deleted.
12448: 
12449: =item *
12450: 
12451: logperm() : append a permanent message to lonnet.perm.log, this log
12452: file never gets deleted by any automated portion of the system, only
12453: messages of critical importance should go in here.
12454: 
12455: 
12456: =back
12457: 
12458: =head2 General File Helper Routines
12459: 
12460: =over 4
12461: 
12462: =item *
12463: 
12464: getfile($file,$caller) : two cases - requests for files in /res or in /uploaded.
12465: (a) files in /uploaded
12466:   (i) If a local copy of the file exists - 
12467:       compares modification date of local copy with last-modified date for 
12468:       definitive version stored on home server for course. If local copy is 
12469:       stale, requests a new version from the home server and stores it. 
12470:       If the original has been removed from the home server, then local copy 
12471:       is unlinked.
12472:   (ii) If local copy does not exist -
12473:       requests the file from the home server and stores it. 
12474:   
12475:   If $caller is 'uploadrep':  
12476:     This indicates a call from lonuploadrep.pm (PerlHeaderParserHandler phase)
12477:     for request for files originally uploaded via DOCS. 
12478:      - returns 'ok' if fresh local copy now available, -1 otherwise.
12479:   
12480:   Otherwise:
12481:      This indicates a call from the content generation phase of the request.
12482:      -  returns the entire contents of the file or -1.
12483:      
12484: (b) files in /res
12485:    - returns the entire contents of a file or -1; 
12486:    it properly subscribes to and replicates the file if neccessary.
12487: 
12488: 
12489: =item *
12490: 
12491: stat_file($url) : $url is expected to be a /res/ or /uploaded/ style file
12492:                   reference
12493: 
12494: returns either a stat() list of data about the file or an empty list
12495: if the file doesn't exist or couldn't find out about it (connection
12496: problems or user unknown)
12497: 
12498: =item *
12499: 
12500: filelocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location of a file
12501: based on URI; meant to be "fairly clean" absolute reference, $dir is a
12502: directory that relative $file lookups are to looked in ($dir of /a/dir
12503: and a file of ../bob will become /a/bob)
12504: 
12505: =item *
12506: 
12507: hreflocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location or a URL; same as
12508: filelocation except for hrefs
12509: 
12510: =item *
12511: 
12512: declutter() : declutters URLs (remove docroot, beginning slashes, 'res' etc)
12513: 
12514: =back
12515: 
12516: =head2 Usererfile file routines (/uploaded*)
12517: 
12518: =over 4
12519: 
12520: =item *
12521: 
12522: userfileupload(): main rotine for putting a file in a user or course's
12523:                   filespace, arguments are,
12524: 
12525:  formname - required - this is the name of the element in $env where the
12526:            filename, and the contents of the file to create/modifed exist
12527:            the filename is in $env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'} and the
12528:            contents of the file is located in $env{'form.'.$formname}
12529:  context - if coursedoc, store the file in the course of the active role
12530:              of the current user; 
12531:            if 'existingfile': store in 'overwrites' in /home/httpd/perl/tmp
12532:            if 'canceloverwrite': delete file in tmp/overwrites directory
12533:  subdir - required - subdirectory to put the file in under ../userfiles/
12534:          if undefined, it will be placed in "unknown"
12535: 
12536:  (This routine calls clean_filename() to remove any dangerous
12537:  characters from the filename, and then calls finuserfileupload() to
12538:  complete the transaction)
12539: 
12540:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
12541:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful
12542: 
12543: =item *
12544: 
12545: clean_filename(): routine for cleaing a filename up for storage in
12546:                  userfile space, argument is:
12547: 
12548:  filename - proposed filename
12549: 
12550: returns: the new clean filename
12551: 
12552: =item *
12553: 
12554: finishuserfileupload(): routine that creates and sends the file to
12555: userspace, probably shouldn't be called directly
12556: 
12557:   docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
12558:   docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
12559:   formname: same as for userfileupload()
12560:   fname: filename (including subdirectories) for the file
12561:   parser: if 'parse', will parse (html) file to extract references to objects, links etc.
12562:   allfiles: reference to hash used to store objects found by parser
12563:   codebase: reference to hash used for codebases of java objects found by parser
12564:   thumbwidth: width (pixels) of thumbnail to be created for uploaded image
12565:   thumbheight: height (pixels) of thumbnail to be created for uploaded image
12566:   resizewidth: width to be used to resize image using resizeImage from ImageMagick
12567:   resizeheight: height to be used to resize image using resizeImage from ImageMagick
12568:   context: if 'overwrite', will move the uploaded file from its temporary location to
12569:             userfiles to facilitate overwriting a previously uploaded file with same name.
12570:   mimetype: reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
12571:             from File::MMagic if $parser = parse.
12572: 
12573:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
12574:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful (or an error message if context 
12575:  was 'overwrite').
12576:  
12577: 
12578: =item *
12579: 
12580: renameuserfile(): renames an existing userfile to a new name
12581: 
12582:   Args:
12583:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
12584:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
12585:    old: current file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
12586:    new: desired file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
12587: 
12588: =item *
12589: 
12590: mkdiruserfile(): creates a directory is a userfiles dir
12591: 
12592:   Args:
12593:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
12594:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
12595:    dir: dir to create (including any subdirs under userfiles)
12596: 
12597: =item *
12598: 
12599: removeuserfile(): removes a file that exists in userfiles
12600: 
12601:   Args:
12602:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
12603:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
12604:    fname: filname to delete (including any subdirs under userfiles)
12605: 
12606: =item *
12607: 
12608: removeuploadedurl(): convience function for removeuserfile()
12609: 
12610:   Args:
12611:    url:  a full /uploaded/... url to delete
12612: 
12613: =item * 
12614: 
12615: get_portfile_permissions():
12616:   Args:
12617:     domain: domain of user or course contain the portfolio files
12618:     user: name of user or num of course contain the portfolio files
12619:   Returns:
12620:     hashref of a dump of the proper file_permissions.db
12621:    
12622: 
12623: =item * 
12624: 
12625: get_access_controls():
12626: 
12627: Args:
12628:   current_permissions: the hash ref returned from get_portfile_permissions()
12629:   group: (optional) the group you want the files associated with
12630:   file: (optional) the file you want access info on
12631: 
12632: Returns:
12633:     a hash (keys are file names) of hashes containing
12634:         keys are: path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start (see below)
12635:         values are XML containing access control settings (see below) 
12636: 
12637: Internal notes:
12638: 
12639:  access controls are stored in file_permissions.db as key=value pairs.
12640:     key -> path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start
12641:         where scope -> public,guest,course,group,domains or users.
12642:               end -> UNIX time for end of access (0 -> no end date)
12643:               start -> UNIX time for start of access
12644: 
12645:     value -> XML description of access control
12646:            <scope type=""> (type =1 of: public,guest,course,group,domains,users">
12647:             <start></start>
12648:             <end></end>
12649: 
12650:             <password></password>  for scope type = guest
12651: 
12652:             <domain></domain>     for scope type = course or group
12653:             <number></number>
12654:             <roles id="">
12655:              <role></role>
12656:              <access></access>
12657:              <section></section>
12658:              <group></group>
12659:             </roles>
12660: 
12661:             <dom></dom>         for scope type = domains
12662: 
12663:             <users>             for scope type = users
12664:              <user>
12665:               <uname></uname>
12666:               <udom></udom>
12667:              </user>
12668:             </users>
12669:            </scope> 
12670:               
12671:  Access data is also aggregated for each file in an additional key=value pair:
12672:  key -> path to file/file_name\0accesscontrol 
12673:  value -> reference to hash
12674:           hash contains key = value pairs
12675:           where key = uniqueID:scope_end_start
12676:                 value = UNIX time record was last updated
12677: 
12678:           Used to improve speed of look-ups of access controls for each file.  
12679:  
12680:  Locks on files (resulting from submission of portfolio file to a homework problem stored in array of arrays.
12681: 
12682: modify_access_controls():
12683: 
12684: Modifies access controls for a portfolio file
12685: Args
12686: 1. file name
12687: 2. reference to hash of required changes,
12688: 3. domain
12689: 4. username
12690:   where domain,username are the domain of the portfolio owner 
12691:   (either a user or a course) 
12692: 
12693: Returns:
12694: 1. result of additions or updates ('ok' or 'error', with error message). 
12695: 2. result of deletions ('ok' or 'error', with error message).
12696: 3. reference to hash of any new or updated access controls.
12697: 4. reference to hash used to map incoming IDs to uniqueIDs assigned to control.
12698:    key = integer (inbound ID)
12699:    value = uniqueID  
12700: 
12701: =back
12702: 
12703: =head2 HTTP Helper Routines
12704: 
12705: =over 4
12706: 
12707: =item *
12708: 
12709: escape() : unpack non-word characters into CGI-compatible hex codes
12710: 
12711: =item *
12712: 
12713: unescape() : pack CGI-compatible hex codes into actual non-word ASCII character
12714: 
12715: =back
12716: 
12717: =head1 PRIVATE SUBROUTINES
12718: 
12719: =head2 Underlying communication routines (Shouldn't call)
12720: 
12721: =over 4
12722: 
12723: =item *
12724: 
12725: subreply() : tries to pass a message to lonc, returns con_lost if incapable
12726: 
12727: =item *
12728: 
12729: reply() : uses subreply to send a message to remote machine, logs all failures
12730: 
12731: =item *
12732: 
12733: critical() : passes a critical message to another server; if cannot
12734: get through then place message in connection buffer directory and
12735: returns con_delayed, if incapable of saving message, returns
12736: con_failed
12737: 
12738: =item *
12739: 
12740: reconlonc() : tries to reconnect lonc client processes.
12741: 
12742: =back
12743: 
12744: =head2 Resource Access Logging
12745: 
12746: =over 4
12747: 
12748: =item *
12749: 
12750: flushcourselogs() : flush (save) buffer logs and access logs
12751: 
12752: =item *
12753: 
12754: courselog($what) : save message for course in hash
12755: 
12756: =item *
12757: 
12758: courseacclog($what) : save message for course using &courselog().  Perform
12759: special processing for specific resource types (problems, exams, quizzes, etc).
12760: 
12761: =item *
12762: 
12763: goodbye() : flush course logs and log shutting down; it is called in srm.conf
12764: as a PerlChildExitHandler
12765: 
12766: =back
12767: 
12768: =head2 Other
12769: 
12770: =over 4
12771: 
12772: =item *
12773: 
12774: symblist($mapname,%newhash) : update symbolic storage links
12775: 
12776: =back
12777: 
12778: =cut
12779: 

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