File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lonnet / perl / lonnet.pm
Revision 1.1180: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Tue Jul 17 14:49:32 2012 UTC (12 years ago) by droeschl
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
Saving my work (preliminary).
changes related to BZ 6585
   - moved dump_course_id_handler into Lond.pm
   - moved dump_profile_database into Lond.pm

    1: # The LearningOnline Network
    2: # TCP networking package
    3: #
    4: # $Id: lonnet.pm,v 1.1180 2012/07/17 14:49:32 droeschl Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   23: #
   24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   25: #
   26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   27: #
   28: ###
   29: 
   30: =pod
   31: 
   32: =head1 NAME
   33: 
   34: Apache::lonnet.pm
   35: 
   36: =head1 SYNOPSIS
   37: 
   38: This file is an interface to the lonc processes of
   39: the LON-CAPA network as well as set of elaborated functions for handling information
   40: necessary for navigating through a given cluster of LON-CAPA machines within a
   41: domain. There are over 40 specialized functions in this module which handle the
   42: reading and transmission of metadata, user information (ids, names, environments, roles,
   43: logs), file information (storage, reading, directories, extensions, replication, embedded
   44: styles and descriptors), educational resources (course descriptions, section names and
   45: numbers), url hashing (to assign roles on a url basis), and translating abbreviated symbols to
   46: and from more descriptive phrases or explanations.
   47: 
   48: This is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA project
   49: described at http://www.lon-capa.org.
   50: 
   51: =head1 Package Variables
   52: 
   53: These are largely undocumented, so if you decipher one please note it here.
   54: 
   55: =over 4
   56: 
   57: =item $processmarker
   58: 
   59: Contains the time this process was started and this servers host id.
   60: 
   61: =item $dumpcount
   62: 
   63: Counts the number of times a message log flush has been attempted (regardless
   64: of success) by this process.  Used as part of the filename when messages are
   65: delayed.
   66: 
   67: =back
   68: 
   69: =cut
   70: 
   71: package Apache::lonnet;
   72: 
   73: use strict;
   74: use LWP::UserAgent();
   75: use HTTP::Date;
   76: use Image::Magick;
   77: 
   78: use Encode;
   79: 
   80: use vars qw(%perlvar %spareid %pr %prp $memcache %packagetab $tmpdir
   81:             $_64bit %env %protocol %loncaparevs %serverhomeIDs %needsrelease
   82:             %managerstab);
   83: 
   84: my (%badServerCache, $memcache, %courselogs, %accesshash, %domainrolehash,
   85:     %userrolehash, $processmarker, $dumpcount, %coursedombuf,
   86:     %coursenumbuf, %coursehombuf, %coursedescrbuf, %courseinstcodebuf,
   87:     %courseownerbuf, %coursetypebuf,$locknum);
   88: 
   89: use IO::Socket;
   90: use GDBM_File;
   91: use HTML::LCParser;
   92: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   93: use Storable qw(thaw nfreeze);
   94: use Time::HiRes qw( gettimeofday tv_interval );
   95: use Cache::Memcached;
   96: use Digest::MD5;
   97: use Math::Random;
   98: use File::MMagic;
   99: use LONCAPA qw(:DEFAULT :match);
  100: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
  101: use LONCAPA::lonmetadata;
  102: use LONCAPA::Lond;
  103: 
  104: use File::Copy;
  105: 
  106: my $readit;
  107: my $max_connection_retries = 10;     # Or some such value.
  108: 
  109: require Exporter;
  110: 
  111: our @ISA = qw (Exporter);
  112: our @EXPORT = qw(%env);
  113: 
  114: 
  115: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Logging
  116: {
  117:     my $logid;
  118:     sub instructor_log {
  119: 	my ($hash_name,$storehash,$delflag,$uname,$udom,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
  120:         if (($cnum eq '') || ($cdom eq '')) {
  121:             $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
  122:             $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
  123:         }
  124: 	$logid++;
  125:         my $now = time();
  126: 	my $id=$now.'00000'.$$.'00000'.$logid;
  127: 	return &Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_'.$hash_name,
  128: 				    { $id => {
  129: 					'exe_uname' => $env{'user.name'},
  130: 					'exe_udom'  => $env{'user.domain'},
  131: 					'exe_time'  => $now,
  132: 					'exe_ip'    => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'},
  133: 					'delflag'   => $delflag,
  134: 					'logentry'  => $storehash,
  135: 					'uname'     => $uname,
  136: 					'udom'      => $udom,
  137: 				    }
  138: 				  },$cdom,$cnum);
  139:     }
  140: }
  141: 
  142: sub logtouch {
  143:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  144:     unless (-e "$execdir/logs/lonnet.log") {	
  145: 	open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log");
  146: 	close $fh;
  147:     }
  148:     my ($wwwuid,$wwwgid)=(getpwnam('www'))[2,3];
  149:     chown($wwwuid,$wwwgid,$execdir.'/logs/lonnet.log');
  150: }
  151: 
  152: sub logthis {
  153:     my $message=shift;
  154:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  155:     my $now=time;
  156:     my $local=localtime($now);
  157:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log")) {
  158: 	my $logstring = $local. " ($$): ".$message."\n"; # Keep any \'s in string.
  159: 	print $fh $logstring;
  160: 	close($fh);
  161:     }
  162:     return 1;
  163: }
  164: 
  165: sub logperm {
  166:     my $message=shift;
  167:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  168:     my $now=time;
  169:     my $local=localtime($now);
  170:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.perm.log")) {
  171: 	print $fh "$now:$message:$local\n";
  172: 	close($fh);
  173:     }
  174:     return 1;
  175: }
  176: 
  177: sub create_connection {
  178:     my ($hostname,$lonid) = @_;
  179:     my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $perlvar{'lonSockCreate'},
  180: 				     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  181: 				     Timeout => 10);
  182:     return 0 if (!$client);
  183:     print $client (join(':',$hostname,$lonid,&machine_ids($hostname))."\n");
  184:     my $result = <$client>;
  185:     chomp($result);
  186:     return 1 if ($result eq 'done');
  187:     return 0;
  188: }
  189: 
  190: sub get_server_timezone {
  191:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
  192:     my $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
  193:     if ($home ne 'no_host') {
  194:         my $cachetime = 24*3600;
  195:         my ($timezone,$cached)=&is_cached_new('servertimezone',$home);
  196:         if (defined($cached)) {
  197:             return $timezone;
  198:         } else {
  199:             my $timezone = &reply('servertimezone',$home);
  200:             return &do_cache_new('servertimezone',$home,$timezone,$cachetime);
  201:         }
  202:     }
  203: }
  204: 
  205: sub get_server_distarch {
  206:     my ($lonhost,$ignore_cache) = @_;
  207:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  208:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  209:             return;
  210:         }
  211:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  212:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
  213:             my ($distarch,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverdistarch',$lonhost);
  214:             if (defined($cached)) {
  215:                 return $distarch;
  216:             }
  217:         }
  218:         my $rep = &reply('serverdistarch',$lonhost);
  219:         unless ($rep eq 'unknown_command' || $rep eq 'no_such_host' ||
  220:                 $rep eq 'con_lost' || $rep eq 'rejected' || $rep eq 'refused' ||
  221:                 $rep eq '') {
  222:             return &do_cache_new('serverdistarch',$lonhost,$rep,$cachetime);
  223:         }
  224:     }
  225:     return;
  226: }
  227: 
  228: sub get_server_loncaparev {
  229:     my ($dom,$lonhost,$ignore_cache,$caller) = @_;
  230:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  231:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  232:             undef($lonhost);
  233:         }
  234:     }
  235:     if (!defined($lonhost)) {
  236:         if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
  237:             $lonhost=&domain($dom,'primary');
  238:             if ($lonhost eq 'no_host') {
  239:                 undef($lonhost);
  240:             }
  241:         }
  242:     }
  243:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  244:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  245:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
  246:             my ($loncaparev,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  247:             if (defined($cached)) {
  248:                 return $loncaparev;
  249:             }
  250:         }
  251:         my ($answer,$loncaparev);
  252:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
  253:         if (grep(/^\Q$lonhost\E$/,@ids)) {
  254:             $answer = $perlvar{'lonVersion'};
  255:             if ($answer =~ /^[\'\"]?([\w.\-]+)[\'\"]?$/) {
  256:                 $loncaparev = $1;
  257:             }
  258:         } else {
  259:             $answer = &reply('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  260:             if (($answer eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($answer eq 'con_lost')) {
  261:                 if ($caller eq 'loncron') {
  262:                     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
  263:                     $ua->timeout(4);
  264:                     my $protocol = $protocol{$lonhost};
  265:                     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
  266:                     my $url = $protocol.'://'.&hostname($lonhost).'/adm/about.html';
  267:                     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
  268:                     my $response=$ua->request($request);
  269:                     unless ($response->is_error()) {
  270:                         my $content = $response->content;
  271:                         if ($content =~ /<p>VERSION\:\s*([\w.\-]+)<\/p>/) {
  272:                             $loncaparev = $1;
  273:                         }
  274:                     }
  275:                 } else {
  276:                     $loncaparev = $loncaparevs{$lonhost};
  277:                 }
  278:             } elsif ($answer =~ /^[\'\"]?([\w.\-]+)[\'\"]?$/) {
  279:                 $loncaparev = $1;
  280:             }
  281:         }
  282:         return &do_cache_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost,$loncaparev,$cachetime);
  283:     }
  284: }
  285: 
  286: sub get_server_homeID {
  287:     my ($hostname,$ignore_cache,$caller) = @_;
  288:     unless ($ignore_cache) {
  289:         my ($serverhomeID,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverhomeID',$hostname);
  290:         if (defined($cached)) {
  291:             return $serverhomeID;
  292:         }
  293:     }
  294:     my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  295:     my $serverhomeID;
  296:     if ($caller eq 'loncron') { 
  297:         my @machine_ids = &machine_ids($hostname);
  298:         foreach my $id (@machine_ids) {
  299:             my $response = &reply('serverhomeID',$id);
  300:             unless (($response eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($response eq 'con_lost')) {
  301:                 $serverhomeID = $response;
  302:                 last;
  303:             }
  304:         }
  305:         if ($serverhomeID eq '') {
  306:             $serverhomeID = $machine_ids[-1];
  307:         }
  308:     } else {
  309:         $serverhomeID = $serverhomeIDs{$hostname};
  310:     }
  311:     return &do_cache_new('serverhomeID',$hostname,$serverhomeID,$cachetime);
  312: }
  313: 
  314: sub get_remote_globals {
  315:     my ($lonhost,$whathash,$ignore_cache) = @_;
  316:     my ($result,%returnhash,%whatneeded);
  317:     if (ref($whathash) eq 'HASH') {
  318:         foreach my $what (sort(keys(%{$whathash}))) {
  319:             my $hashid = $lonhost.'-'.$what;
  320:             my ($response,$cached);
  321:             unless ($ignore_cache) {
  322:                 ($response,$cached)=&is_cached_new('lonnetglobal',$hashid);
  323:             }
  324:             if (defined($cached)) {
  325:                 $returnhash{$what} = $response;
  326:             } else {
  327:                 $whatneeded{$what} = 1;
  328:             }
  329:         }
  330:         if (keys(%whatneeded) == 0) {
  331:             $result = 'ok';
  332:         } else {
  333:             my $requested = &freeze_escape(\%whatneeded);
  334:             my $rep=&reply('readlonnetglobal:'.$requested,$lonhost);
  335:             if (($rep=~/^(refused|rejected|error)/) || ($rep eq 'con_lost') ||
  336:                 ($rep eq 'unknown_cmd')) {
  337:                 $result = $rep;
  338:             } else {
  339:                 $result = 'ok';
  340:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
  341:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
  342:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
  343:                     my $what = &unescape($key);
  344:                     my $hashid = $lonhost.'-'.$what;
  345:                     $returnhash{$what}=&thaw_unescape($value);
  346:                     &do_cache_new('lonnetglobal',$hashid,$returnhash{$what},600);
  347:                 }
  348:             }
  349:         }
  350:     }
  351:     return ($result,\%returnhash);
  352: }
  353: 
  354: sub remote_devalidate_cache {
  355:     my ($lonhost,$name,$id) = @_;
  356:     my $response = &reply('devalidatecache:'.&escape($name).':'.&escape($id),$lonhost);
  357:     return $response;
  358: }
  359: 
  360: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
  361: sub subreply {
  362:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  363:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/".&hostname($server);
  364:     #
  365:     #  With loncnew process trimming, there's a timing hole between lonc server
  366:     #  process exit and the master server picking up the listen on the AF_UNIX
  367:     #  socket.  In that time interval, a lock file will exist:
  368: 
  369:     my $lockfile=$peerfile.".lock";
  370:     while (-e $lockfile) {	# Need to wait for the lockfile to disappear.
  371: 	sleep(1);
  372:     }
  373:     # At this point, either a loncnew parent is listening or an old lonc
  374:     # or loncnew child is listening so we can connect or everything's dead.
  375:     #
  376:     #   We'll give the connection a few tries before abandoning it.  If
  377:     #   connection is not possible, we'll con_lost back to the client.
  378:     #   
  379:     my $client;
  380:     for (my $retries = 0; $retries < $max_connection_retries; $retries++) {
  381: 	$client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  382: 				      Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  383: 				      Timeout => 10);
  384: 	if ($client) {
  385: 	    last;		# Connected!
  386: 	} else {
  387: 	    &create_connection(&hostname($server),$server);
  388: 	}
  389:         sleep(1);		# Try again later if failed connection.
  390:     }
  391:     my $answer;
  392:     if ($client) {
  393: 	print $client "sethost:$server:$cmd\n";
  394: 	$answer=<$client>;
  395: 	if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
  396: 	chomp($answer);
  397:     } else {
  398: 	$answer = 'con_lost';	# Failed connection.
  399:     }
  400:     return $answer;
  401: }
  402: 
  403: sub reply {
  404:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  405:     unless (defined(&hostname($server))) { return 'no_such_host'; }
  406:     my $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  407:     if (($answer=~/^refused/) || ($answer=~/^rejected/)) {
  408:        &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  409:                 " $cmd to $server returned $answer</font>");
  410:     }
  411:     return $answer;
  412: }
  413: 
  414: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
  415: 
  416: sub reconlonc {
  417:     my ($lonid) = @_;
  418:     my $hostname = &hostname($lonid);
  419:     if ($lonid) {
  420: 	my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$hostname";
  421: 	if ($hostname && -e $peerfile) {
  422: 	    &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc for $lonid ($hostname)");
  423: 	    my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $peerfile,
  424: 					     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  425: 					     Timeout => 10);
  426: 	    if ($client) {
  427: 		print $client ("reset_retries\n");
  428: 		my $answer=<$client>;
  429: 		#reset just this one.
  430: 	    }
  431: 	}
  432: 	return;
  433:     }
  434: 
  435:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc");
  436:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
  437:     if (open(my $fh,"<$loncfile")) {
  438: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
  439:         chomp($loncpid);
  440:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
  441: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
  442:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
  443:             sleep 1;
  444:          } else {
  445: 	    &logthis(
  446:                "<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  447:                " lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
  448:         }
  449:     } else {
  450: 	&logthis('<font color="blue">WARNING: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
  451:     }
  452: }
  453: 
  454: # ------------------------------------------------------ Critical communication
  455: 
  456: sub critical {
  457:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  458:     unless (&hostname($server)) {
  459:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  460:                " Critical message to unknown server ($server)</font>");
  461:         return 'no_such_host';
  462:     }
  463:     my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  464:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  465: 	&reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server");
  466: 	my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  467:         if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  468:             my $now=time;
  469:             my $middlename=$cmd;
  470:             $middlename=substr($middlename,0,16);
  471:             $middlename=~s/\W//g;
  472:             my $dfilename=
  473:       "$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/delayed/$now.$dumpcount.$$.$middlename.$server";
  474:             $dumpcount++;
  475:             {
  476: 		my $dfh;
  477: 		if (open($dfh,">$dfilename")) {
  478: 		    print $dfh "$cmd\n"; 
  479: 		    close($dfh);
  480: 		}
  481:             }
  482:             sleep 2;
  483:             my $wcmd='';
  484:             {
  485: 		my $dfh;
  486: 		if (open($dfh,"<$dfilename")) {
  487: 		    $wcmd=<$dfh>; 
  488: 		    close($dfh);
  489: 		}
  490:             }
  491:             chomp($wcmd);
  492:             if ($wcmd eq $cmd) {
  493: 		&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  494:                          "Connection buffer $dfilename: $cmd</font>");
  495:                 &logperm("D:$server:$cmd");
  496: 	        return 'con_delayed';
  497:             } else {
  498:                 &logthis("<font color=\"red\">CRITICAL:"
  499:                         ." Critical connection failed: $server $cmd</font>");
  500:                 &logperm("F:$server:$cmd");
  501:                 return 'con_failed';
  502:             }
  503:         }
  504:     }
  505:     return $answer;
  506: }
  507: 
  508: # ------------------------------------------- check if return value is an error
  509: 
  510: sub error {
  511:     my ($result) = @_;
  512:     if ($result =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host|error: (\d+) (.*))/) {
  513: 	if ($2 == 2) { return undef; }
  514: 	return $1;
  515:     }
  516:     return undef;
  517: }
  518: 
  519: sub convert_and_load_session_env {
  520:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle)=@_;
  521:     my @profile;
  522:     {
  523: 	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  524: 	if (!$opened) {
  525: 	    return 0;
  526: 	}
  527: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  528: 	@profile=<$idf>;
  529: 	close($idf);
  530:     }
  531:     my %temp_env;
  532:     foreach my $line (@profile) {
  533: 	if ($line !~ m/=/) {
  534: 	    return 0;
  535: 	}
  536: 	chomp($line);
  537: 	my ($envname,$envvalue)=split(/=/,$line,2);
  538: 	$temp_env{&unescape($envname)} = &unescape($envvalue);
  539:     }
  540:     unlink("$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  541:     if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),
  542: 	    0640)) {
  543: 	%disk_env = %temp_env;
  544: 	@env{keys(%temp_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%temp_env)};
  545: 	untie(%disk_env);
  546:     }
  547:     return 1;
  548: }
  549: 
  550: # ------------------------------------------- Transfer profile into environment
  551: my $env_loaded;
  552: sub transfer_profile_to_env {
  553:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle,$force_transfer) = @_;
  554:     if (!$force_transfer && $env_loaded) { return; } 
  555: 
  556:     if (!defined($lonidsdir)) {
  557: 	$lonidsdir = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'};
  558:     }
  559:     if (!defined($handle)) {
  560:         ($handle) = ($env{'user.environment'} =~m|/([^/]+)\.id$| );
  561:     }
  562: 
  563:     my $convert;
  564:     {
  565:     	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  566: 	if (!$opened) {
  567: 	    return;
  568: 	}
  569: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  570: 	if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  571: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  572: 	    @env{keys(%disk_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%disk_env)};
  573: 	    untie(%disk_env);
  574: 	} else {
  575: 	    $convert = 1;
  576: 	}
  577:     }
  578:     if ($convert) {
  579: 	if (!&convert_and_load_session_env($lonidsdir,$handle)) {
  580: 	    &logthis("Failed to load session, or convert session.");
  581: 	}
  582:     }
  583: 
  584:     my %remove;
  585:     while ( my $envname = each(%env) ) {
  586:         if (my ($key,$time) = ($envname =~ /^(cgi\.(\d+)_\d+\.)/)) {
  587:             if ($time < time-300) {
  588:                 $remove{$key}++;
  589:             }
  590:         }
  591:     }
  592: 
  593:     $env{'user.environment'} = "$lonidsdir/$handle.id";
  594:     $env_loaded=1;
  595:     foreach my $expired_key (keys(%remove)) {
  596:         &delenv($expired_key);
  597:     }
  598: }
  599: 
  600: # ---------------------------------------------------- Check for valid session 
  601: sub check_for_valid_session {
  602:     my ($r,$name) = @_;
  603:     my %cookies=CGI::Cookie->parse($r->header_in('Cookie'));
  604:     if ($name eq '') {
  605:         $name = 'lonID';
  606:     }
  607:     my $lonid=$cookies{$name};
  608:     return undef if (!$lonid);
  609: 
  610:     my $handle=&LONCAPA::clean_handle($lonid->value);
  611:     my $lonidsdir;
  612:     if ($name eq 'lonDAV') {
  613:         $lonidsdir=$r->dir_config('lonDAVsessDir');
  614:     } else {
  615:         $lonidsdir=$r->dir_config('lonIDsDir');
  616:     }
  617:     return undef if (!-e "$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  618: 
  619:     my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  620:     return undef if (!$opened);
  621: 
  622:     flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  623:     my %disk_env;
  624:     if (!tie(%disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  625: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  626: 	return undef;	
  627:     }
  628: 
  629:     if (!defined($disk_env{'user.name'})
  630: 	|| !defined($disk_env{'user.domain'})) {
  631: 	return undef;
  632:     }
  633:     return $handle;
  634: }
  635: 
  636: sub timed_flock {
  637:     my ($file,$lock_type) = @_;
  638:     my $failed=0;
  639:     eval {
  640: 	local $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
  641: 	local $SIG{ALRM}=sub {
  642: 	    $failed=1;
  643: 	    die("failed lock");
  644: 	};
  645: 	alarm(13);
  646: 	flock($file,$lock_type);
  647: 	alarm(0);
  648:     };
  649:     if ($failed) {
  650: 	return undef;
  651:     } else {
  652: 	return 1;
  653:     }
  654: }
  655: 
  656: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Append Environment
  657: 
  658: sub appenv {
  659:     my ($newenv,$roles) = @_;
  660:     if (ref($newenv) eq 'HASH') {
  661:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$newenv})) {
  662:             my $refused = 0;
  663: 	    if (($key =~ /^user\.role/) || ($key =~ /^user\.priv/)) {
  664:                 $refused = 1;
  665:                 if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
  666:                     my ($type,$role) = ($key =~ /^user\.(role|priv)\.([^.]+)\./);
  667:                     if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
  668:                         $refused = 0;
  669:                     }
  670:                 }
  671:             }
  672:             if ($refused) {
  673:                 &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  674:                          "Attempt to modify environment ".$key." to ".$newenv->{$key}
  675:                          .'</font>');
  676: 	        delete($newenv->{$key});
  677:             } else {
  678:                 $env{$key}=$newenv->{$key};
  679:             }
  680:         }
  681:         my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  682:         if ($opened
  683: 	    && &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  684: 	    &&
  685: 	    tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  686: 	        (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  687: 	    while (my ($key,$value) = each(%{$newenv})) {
  688: 	        $disk_env{$key} = $value;
  689: 	    }
  690: 	    untie(%disk_env);
  691:         }
  692:     }
  693:     return 'ok';
  694: }
  695: # ----------------------------------------------------- Delete from Environment
  696: 
  697: sub delenv {
  698:     my ($delthis,$regexp,$roles) = @_;
  699:     if (($delthis=~/^user\.role/) || ($delthis=~/^user\.priv/)) {
  700:         my $refused = 1;
  701:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
  702:             my ($type,$role) = ($delthis =~ /^user\.(role|priv)\.([^.]+)\./);
  703:             if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
  704:                 $refused = 0;
  705:             }
  706:         }
  707:         if ($refused) {
  708:             &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  709:                      "Attempt to delete from environment ".$delthis);
  710:             return 'error';
  711:         }
  712:     }
  713:     my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  714:     if ($opened
  715: 	&& &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  716: 	&&
  717: 	tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  718: 	    (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  719: 	foreach my $key (keys(%disk_env)) {
  720: 	    if ($regexp) {
  721:                 if ($key=~/^$delthis/) {
  722:                     delete($env{$key});
  723:                     delete($disk_env{$key});
  724:                 } 
  725:             } else {
  726:                 if ($key=~/^\Q$delthis\E/) {
  727: 		    delete($env{$key});
  728: 		    delete($disk_env{$key});
  729: 	        }
  730:             }
  731: 	}
  732: 	untie(%disk_env);
  733:     }
  734:     return 'ok';
  735: }
  736: 
  737: sub get_env_multiple {
  738:     my ($name) = @_;
  739:     my @values;
  740:     if (defined($env{$name})) {
  741:         # exists is it an array
  742:         if (ref($env{$name})) {
  743:             @values=@{ $env{$name} };
  744:         } else {
  745:             $values[0]=$env{$name};
  746:         }
  747:     }
  748:     return(@values);
  749: }
  750: 
  751: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Locking
  752: 
  753: sub set_lock {
  754:     my ($text)=@_;
  755:     $locknum++;
  756:     my $id=$$.'-'.$locknum;
  757:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $env{'session.locks'}.','.$id,
  758:              'session.lock.'.$id => $text});
  759:     return $id;
  760: }
  761: 
  762: sub get_locks {
  763:     my $num=0;
  764:     my %texts=();
  765:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  766:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  767:           $num++;
  768:           $texts{$lock}=$env{'session.lock.'.$lock};
  769:        }
  770:    }
  771:    return ($num,%texts);
  772: }
  773: 
  774: sub remove_lock {
  775:     my ($id)=@_;
  776:     my $newlocks='';
  777:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  778:        if (($lock=~/\w/) && ($lock ne $id)) {
  779:           $newlocks.=','.$lock;
  780:        }
  781:     }
  782:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $newlocks});
  783:     &delenv('session.lock.'.$id);
  784: }
  785: 
  786: sub remove_all_locks {
  787:     my $activelocks=$env{'session.locks'};
  788:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  789:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  790:           &remove_lock($lock);
  791:        }
  792:     }
  793: }
  794: 
  795: 
  796: # ------------------------------------------ Find out current server userload
  797: sub userload {
  798:     my $numusers=0;
  799:     {
  800: 	opendir(LONIDS,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
  801: 	my $filename;
  802: 	my $curtime=time;
  803: 	while ($filename=readdir(LONIDS)) {
  804: 	    next if ($filename eq '.' || $filename eq '..');
  805: 	    next if ($filename =~ /publicuser_\d+\.id/);
  806: 	    my ($mtime)=(stat($perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$filename))[9];
  807: 	    if ($curtime-$mtime < 1800) { $numusers++; }
  808: 	}
  809: 	closedir(LONIDS);
  810:     }
  811:     my $userloadpercent=0;
  812:     my $maxuserload=$perlvar{'lonUserLoadLim'};
  813:     if ($maxuserload) {
  814: 	$userloadpercent=100*$numusers/$maxuserload;
  815:     }
  816:     $userloadpercent=sprintf("%.2f",$userloadpercent);
  817:     return $userloadpercent;
  818: }
  819: 
  820: # ------------------------------ Find server with least workload from spare.tab
  821: 
  822: sub spareserver {
  823:     my ($loadpercent,$userloadpercent,$want_server_name,$udom) = @_;
  824:     my $spare_server;
  825:     if ($userloadpercent !~ /\d/) { $userloadpercent=0; }
  826:     my $lowest_load=($loadpercent > $userloadpercent) ? $loadpercent 
  827:                                                      :  $userloadpercent;
  828:     my ($uint_dom,$remotesessions);
  829:     if (($udom ne '') && (&domain($udom) ne '')) {
  830:         my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
  831:         $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
  832:         my %udomdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($udom);
  833:         $remotesessions = $udomdefaults{'remotesessions'};
  834:     }
  835:     my $spareshash = &this_host_spares($udom);
  836:     if (ref($spareshash) eq 'HASH') {
  837:         if (ref($spareshash->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
  838:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'primary'} }) {
  839:                 if ($uint_dom) {
  840:                     next unless (&spare_can_host($udom,$uint_dom,$remotesessions,
  841:                                                  $try_server));
  842:                 }
  843: 	        ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  844: 	            &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  845:             }
  846:         }
  847: 
  848:         my $found_server = ($spare_server ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
  849: 
  850:         if (!$found_server) {
  851:             if (ref($spareshash->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') { 
  852: 	        foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'default'} }) {
  853:                     if ($uint_dom) {
  854:                         next unless (&spare_can_host($udom,$uint_dom,
  855:                                                      $remotesessions,$try_server));
  856:                     }
  857: 	            ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  858: 		        &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  859:                 }
  860: 	    }
  861:         }
  862:     }
  863: 
  864:     if (!$want_server_name) {
  865:         my $protocol = 'http';
  866:         if ($protocol{$spare_server} eq 'https') {
  867:             $protocol = $protocol{$spare_server};
  868:         }
  869:         if (defined($spare_server)) {
  870:             my $hostname = &hostname($spare_server);
  871:             if (defined($hostname)) {
  872: 	        $spare_server = $protocol.'://'.$hostname;
  873:             }
  874:         }
  875:     }
  876:     return $spare_server;
  877: }
  878: 
  879: sub compare_server_load {
  880:     my ($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load) = @_;
  881: 
  882:     my $loadans     = &reply('load',    $try_server);
  883:     my $userloadans = &reply('userload',$try_server);
  884: 
  885:     if ($loadans !~ /\d/ && $userloadans !~ /\d/) {
  886: 	return ($spare_server, $lowest_load); #didn't get a number from the server
  887:     }
  888: 
  889:     my $load;
  890:     if ($loadans =~ /\d/) {
  891: 	if ($userloadans =~ /\d/) {
  892: 	    #both are numbers, pick the bigger one
  893: 	    $load = ($loadans > $userloadans) ? $loadans 
  894: 		                              : $userloadans;
  895: 	} else {
  896: 	    $load = $loadans;
  897: 	}
  898:     } else {
  899: 	$load = $userloadans;
  900:     }
  901: 
  902:     if (($load =~ /\d/) && ($load < $lowest_load)) {
  903: 	$spare_server = $try_server;
  904: 	$lowest_load  = $load;
  905:     }
  906:     return ($spare_server,$lowest_load);
  907: }
  908: 
  909: # --------------------------- ask offload servers if user already has a session
  910: sub find_existing_session {
  911:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
  912:     my $spareshash = &this_host_spares($udom);
  913:     if (ref($spareshash) eq 'HASH') {
  914:         if (ref($spareshash->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
  915:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'primary'} }) {
  916:                 return $try_server if (&has_user_session($try_server, $udom, $uname));
  917:             }
  918:         }
  919:         if (ref($spareshash->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
  920:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'default'} }) {
  921:                 return $try_server if (&has_user_session($try_server, $udom, $uname));
  922:             }
  923:         }
  924:     }
  925:     return;
  926: }
  927: 
  928: # -------------------------------- ask if server already has a session for user
  929: sub has_user_session {
  930:     my ($lonid,$udom,$uname) = @_;
  931:     my $result = &reply(join(':','userhassession',
  932: 			     map {&escape($_)} ($udom,$uname)),$lonid);
  933:     return 1 if ($result eq 'ok');
  934: 
  935:     return 0;
  936: }
  937: 
  938: # --------- determine least loaded server in a user's domain which allows login
  939: 
  940: sub choose_server {
  941:     my ($udom,$checkloginvia) = @_;
  942:     my %domconfhash = &Apache::loncommon::get_domainconf($udom);
  943:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom);
  944:     my $lowest_load = 30000;
  945:     my ($login_host,$hostname,$portal_path,$isredirect);
  946:     foreach my $lonhost (keys(%servers)) {
  947:         my $loginvia;
  948:         if ($checkloginvia) {
  949:             $loginvia = $domconfhash{$udom.'.login.loginvia_'.$lonhost};
  950:             if ($loginvia) {
  951:                 my ($server,$path) = split(/:/,$loginvia);
  952:                 ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
  953:                     &compare_server_load($server, $login_host, $lowest_load);
  954:                 if ($login_host eq $server) {
  955:                     $portal_path = $path;
  956:                     $isredirect = 1;
  957:                 }
  958:             } else {
  959:                 ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
  960:                     &compare_server_load($lonhost, $login_host, $lowest_load);
  961:                 if ($login_host eq $lonhost) {
  962:                     $portal_path = '';
  963:                     $isredirect = ''; 
  964:                 }
  965:             }
  966:         } else {
  967:             ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
  968:                 &compare_server_load($lonhost, $login_host, $lowest_load);
  969:         }
  970:     }
  971:     if ($login_host ne '') {
  972:         $hostname = &hostname($login_host);
  973:     }
  974:     return ($login_host,$hostname,$portal_path,$isredirect);
  975: }
  976: 
  977: # --------------------------------------------- Try to change a user's password
  978: 
  979: sub changepass {
  980:     my ($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server,$context)=@_;
  981:     $currentpass = &escape($currentpass);
  982:     $newpass     = &escape($newpass);
  983:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
  984:     my $answer = reply("encrypt:passwd:$udom:$uname:$currentpass:$newpass:$context:$lonhost",
  985: 		       $server);
  986:     if (! $answer) {
  987: 	&logthis("No reply on password change request to $server ".
  988: 		 "by $uname in domain $udom.");
  989:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^ok") {
  990:         &logthis("$uname in $udom successfully changed their password ".
  991: 		 "on $server.");
  992:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^pwchange_failure") {
  993: 	&logthis("$uname in $udom was unable to change their password ".
  994: 		 "on $server.  The action was blocked by either lcpasswd ".
  995: 		 "or pwchange");
  996:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^non_authorized") {
  997:         &logthis("$uname in $udom did not get their password correct when ".
  998: 		 "attempting to change it on $server.");
  999:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^auth_mode_error") {
 1000:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password despite ".
 1001: 		 "not being locally or internally authenticated on $server.");
 1002:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^unknown_user") {
 1003:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password ".
 1004: 		 "on $server but were unable to because $server is not ".
 1005: 		 "their home server.");
 1006:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^refused") {
 1007: 	&logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
 1008: 		 "it was sent an unencrypted request to change the password.");
 1009:     } elsif ($answer =~ "invalid_client") {
 1010:         &logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
 1011:                  "it was a reset by e-mail originating from an invalid server.");
 1012:     }
 1013:     return $answer;
 1014: }
 1015: 
 1016: # ----------------------- Try to determine user's current authentication scheme
 1017: 
 1018: sub queryauthenticate {
 1019:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 1020:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1021:     if (!$uhome) {
 1022: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown when looking for authentication mechanism");
 1023: 	return 'no_host';
 1024:     }
 1025:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:currentauth:$udom:$uname",$uhome);
 1026:     if ($answer =~ /^(unknown_user|refused|con_lost)/) {
 1027: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
 1028:     }
 1029:     return $answer;
 1030: }
 1031: 
 1032: # --------- Try to authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first this one)
 1033: 
 1034: sub authenticate {
 1035:     my ($uname,$upass,$udom,$checkdefauth,$clientcancheckhost)=@_;
 1036:     $upass=&escape($upass);
 1037:     $uname= &LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
 1038:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
 1039:     my $newhome;
 1040:     if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 1041: # Maybe the machine was offline and only re-appeared again recently?
 1042:         &reconlonc();
 1043: # One more
 1044: 	$uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
 1045:         if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && $checkdefauth) {
 1046:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1047:                 $newhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1048:             }
 1049:             if ($newhome ne '') {
 1050:                 $uhome = $newhome;
 1051:             }
 1052:         }
 1053: 	if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 1054: 	    &logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown in authenticate");
 1055: 	    return 'no_host';
 1056:         }
 1057:     }
 1058:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:auth:$udom:$uname:$upass:$checkdefauth:$clientcancheckhost",$uhome);
 1059:     if ($answer eq 'authorized') {
 1060:         if ($newhome) {
 1061:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome, but needs account");
 1062:             return 'no_account_on_host'; 
 1063:         } else {
 1064:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome");
 1065:             return $uhome;
 1066:         }
 1067:     }
 1068:     if ($answer eq 'non_authorized') {
 1069: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom rejected by $uhome");
 1070: 	return 'no_host'; 
 1071:     }
 1072:     &logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
 1073:     return 'no_host';
 1074: }
 1075: 
 1076: sub can_host_session {
 1077:     my ($udom,$lonhost,$remoterev,$remotesessions,$hostedsessions) = @_;
 1078:     my $canhost = 1;
 1079:     my $host_idn = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($lonhost);
 1080:     if (ref($remotesessions) eq 'HASH') {
 1081:         if (ref($remotesessions->{'excludedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1082:             if (grep(/^\Q$host_idn\E$/,@{$remotesessions->{'excludedomain'}})) {
 1083:                 $canhost = 0;
 1084:             } else {
 1085:                 $canhost = 1;
 1086:             }
 1087:         }
 1088:         if (ref($remotesessions->{'includedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1089:             if (grep(/^\Q$host_idn\E$/,@{$remotesessions->{'includedomain'}})) {
 1090:                 $canhost = 1;
 1091:             } else {
 1092:                 $canhost = 0;
 1093:             }
 1094:         }
 1095:         if ($canhost) {
 1096:             if ($remotesessions->{'version'} ne '') {
 1097:                 my ($reqmajor,$reqminor) = ($remotesessions->{'version'} =~ /^(\d+)\.(\d+)$/);
 1098:                 if ($reqmajor ne '' && $reqminor ne '') {
 1099:                     if ($remoterev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)/) {
 1100:                         my $major = $1;
 1101:                         my $minor = $2;
 1102:                         if (($major < $reqmajor ) ||
 1103:                             (($major == $reqmajor) && ($minor < $reqminor))) {
 1104:                             $canhost = 0;
 1105:                         }
 1106:                     } else {
 1107:                         $canhost = 0;
 1108:                     }
 1109:                 }
 1110:             }
 1111:         }
 1112:     }
 1113:     if ($canhost) {
 1114:         if (ref($hostedsessions) eq 'HASH') {
 1115:             my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 1116:             my $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1117:             if (ref($hostedsessions->{'excludedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1118:                 if (($uint_dom ne '') && 
 1119:                     (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@{$hostedsessions->{'excludedomain'}}))) {
 1120:                     $canhost = 0;
 1121:                 } else {
 1122:                     $canhost = 1;
 1123:                 }
 1124:             }
 1125:             if (ref($hostedsessions->{'includedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1126:                 if (($uint_dom ne '') && 
 1127:                     (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@{$hostedsessions->{'includedomain'}}))) {
 1128:                     $canhost = 1;
 1129:                 } else {
 1130:                     $canhost = 0;
 1131:                 }
 1132:             }
 1133:         }
 1134:     }
 1135:     return $canhost;
 1136: }
 1137: 
 1138: sub spare_can_host {
 1139:     my ($udom,$uint_dom,$remotesessions,$try_server)=@_;
 1140:     my $canhost=1;
 1141:     my @intdoms;
 1142:     my $internet_names = &Apache::lonnet::get_internet_names($try_server);
 1143:     if (ref($internet_names) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1144:         @intdoms = @{$internet_names};
 1145:     }
 1146:     unless (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@intdoms)) {
 1147:         my $serverhomeID = &Apache::lonnet::get_server_homeID($try_server);
 1148:         my $serverhomedom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($serverhomeID);
 1149:         my %defdomdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($serverhomedom);
 1150:         my $remoterev = &Apache::lonnet::get_server_loncaparev(undef,$try_server);
 1151:         $canhost = &can_host_session($udom,$try_server,$remoterev,
 1152:                                      $remotesessions,
 1153:                                      $defdomdefaults{'hostedsessions'});
 1154:     }
 1155:     return $canhost;
 1156: }
 1157: 
 1158: sub this_host_spares {
 1159:     my ($dom) = @_;
 1160:     my ($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use,$result);
 1161:     my @hosts = &current_machine_ids();
 1162:     foreach my $lonhost (@hosts) {
 1163:         if (&host_domain($lonhost) eq $dom) {
 1164:             $dom_in_use = $dom;
 1165:             $lonhost_in_use = $lonhost;
 1166:             last;
 1167:         }
 1168:     }
 1169:     if ($dom_in_use ne '') {
 1170:         $result = &spares_for_offload($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use);
 1171:     }
 1172:     if (ref($result) ne 'HASH') {
 1173:         $lonhost_in_use = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1174:         $dom_in_use = &host_domain($lonhost_in_use);
 1175:         $result = &spares_for_offload($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use);
 1176:         if (ref($result) ne 'HASH') {
 1177:             $result = \%spareid;
 1178:         }
 1179:     }
 1180:     return $result;
 1181: }
 1182: 
 1183: sub spares_for_offload  {
 1184:     my ($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use) = @_;
 1185:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('spares',$dom_in_use);
 1186:     if (defined($cached)) {
 1187:         return $result;
 1188:     } else {
 1189:         my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1190:         my %domconfig =
 1191:             &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['usersessions'],$dom_in_use);
 1192:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1193:             if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1194:                 if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}{$lonhost_in_use}) eq 'HASH') {
 1195:                     return &do_cache_new('spares',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}{$lonhost_in_use},$cachetime);
 1196:                 }
 1197:             }
 1198:         }
 1199:     }
 1200:     return;
 1201: }
 1202: 
 1203: sub get_lonbalancer_config {
 1204:     my ($servers) = @_;
 1205:     my ($currbalancer,$currtargets);
 1206:     if (ref($servers) eq 'HASH') {
 1207:         foreach my $server (keys(%{$servers})) {
 1208:             my %what = (
 1209:                          spareid => 1,
 1210:                          perlvar => 1,
 1211:                        );
 1212:             my ($result,$returnhash) = &get_remote_globals($server,\%what);
 1213:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1214:                 if (ref($returnhash) eq 'HASH') {
 1215:                     if (ref($returnhash->{'perlvar'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1216:                         if ($returnhash->{'perlvar'}->{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1217:                             $currbalancer = $server;
 1218:                             $currtargets = {};
 1219:                             if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1220:                                 if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1221:                                     $currtargets->{'primary'} = $returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'primary'};
 1222:                                 }
 1223:                                 if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1224:                                     $currtargets->{'default'} = $returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'default'};
 1225:                                 }
 1226:                             }
 1227:                             last;
 1228:                         }
 1229:                     }
 1230:                 }
 1231:             }
 1232:         }
 1233:     }
 1234:     return ($currbalancer,$currtargets);
 1235: }
 1236: 
 1237: sub check_loadbalancing {
 1238:     my ($uname,$udom) = @_;
 1239:     my ($is_balancer,$dom_in_use,$homeintdom,$rule_in_effect,
 1240:         $offloadto,$otherserver);
 1241:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1242:     my @hosts = &current_machine_ids();
 1243:     my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 1244:     my $uintdom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1245:     my $intdom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($lonhost);
 1246:     my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($lonhost);
 1247: 
 1248:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1249: 
 1250:     if (($uintdom ne '') && ($uintdom eq $intdom)) {
 1251:         $dom_in_use = $udom;
 1252:         $homeintdom = 1;
 1253:     } else {
 1254:         $dom_in_use = $serverhomedom;
 1255:     }
 1256:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use);
 1257:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 1258:         my %domconfig =
 1259:             &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$dom_in_use);
 1260:         if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1261:             $result = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},$cachetime);
 1262:         }
 1263:     }
 1264:     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1265:         my $currbalancer = $result->{'lonhost'};
 1266:         my $currtargets = $result->{'targets'};
 1267:         my $currrules = $result->{'rules'};
 1268:         if ($currbalancer ne '') {
 1269:             if (grep(/^\Q$currbalancer\E$/,@hosts)) {
 1270:                 $is_balancer = 1;
 1271:             }
 1272:         }
 1273:         if ($is_balancer) {
 1274:             if (ref($currrules) eq 'HASH') {
 1275:                 if ($homeintdom) {
 1276:                     if ($uname ne '') {
 1277:                         if (($currrules->{'_LC_adv'} ne '') || ($currrules->{'_LC_author'} ne '')) {
 1278:                             my ($is_adv,$is_author) = &is_advanced_user($udom,$uname);
 1279:                             if (($currrules->{'_LC_author'} ne '') && ($is_author)) {
 1280:                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_author'};
 1281:                             } elsif (($currrules->{'_LC_adv'} ne '') && ($is_adv)) {
 1282:                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_adv'}
 1283:                             }
 1284:                         }
 1285:                         if ($rule_in_effect eq '') {
 1286:                             my %userenv = &userenvironment($udom,$uname,'inststatus');
 1287:                             if ($userenv{'inststatus'} ne '') {
 1288:                                 my @statuses = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$userenv{'inststatus'});
 1289:                                 my ($othertitle,$usertypes,$types) =
 1290:                                     &Apache::loncommon::sorted_inst_types($udom);
 1291:                                 if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1292:                                     foreach my $type (@{$types}) {
 1293:                                         if (grep(/^\Q$type\E$/,@statuses)) {
 1294:                                             if (exists($currrules->{$type})) {
 1295:                                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{$type};
 1296:                                             }
 1297:                                         }
 1298:                                     }
 1299:                                 }
 1300:                             } else {
 1301:                                 if (exists($currrules->{'default'})) {
 1302:                                     $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'default'};
 1303:                                 }
 1304:                             }
 1305:                         }
 1306:                     } else {
 1307:                         if (exists($currrules->{'default'})) {
 1308:                             $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'default'};
 1309:                         }
 1310:                     }
 1311:                 } else {
 1312:                     if ($currrules->{'_LC_external'} ne '') {
 1313:                         $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_external'};
 1314:                     }
 1315:                 }
 1316:                 $offloadto = &get_loadbalancer_targets($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,
 1317:                                                        $uname,$udom);
 1318:             }
 1319:         }
 1320:     } elsif (($homeintdom) && ($udom ne $serverhomedom)) {
 1321:         my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$serverhomedom);
 1322:         unless (defined($cached)) {
 1323:             my %domconfig =
 1324:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$serverhomedom);
 1325:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1326:                 $result = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},$cachetime);
 1327:             }
 1328:         }
 1329:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1330:             my $currbalancer = $result->{'lonhost'};
 1331:             my $currtargets = $result->{'targets'};
 1332:             my $currrules = $result->{'rules'};
 1333: 
 1334:             if ($currbalancer eq $lonhost) {
 1335:                 $is_balancer = 1;
 1336:                 if (ref($currrules) eq 'HASH') {
 1337:                     if ($currrules->{'_LC_internetdom'} ne '') {
 1338:                         $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_internetdom'};
 1339:                     }
 1340:                 }
 1341:                 $offloadto = &get_loadbalancer_targets($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,
 1342:                                                        $uname,$udom);
 1343:             }
 1344:         } else {
 1345:             if ($perlvar{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1346:                 $is_balancer = 1;
 1347:                 $offloadto = &this_host_spares($dom_in_use);
 1348:             }
 1349:         }
 1350:     } else {
 1351:         if ($perlvar{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1352:             $is_balancer = 1;
 1353:             $offloadto = &this_host_spares($dom_in_use);
 1354:         }
 1355:     }
 1356:     if ($is_balancer) {
 1357:         my $lowest_load = 30000;
 1358:         if (ref($offloadto) eq 'HASH') {
 1359:             if (ref($offloadto->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1360:                 foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto->{'primary'}}) {
 1361:                     ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1362:                         &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1363:                 }
 1364:             }
 1365:             my $found_server = ($otherserver ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
 1366: 
 1367:             if (!$found_server) {
 1368:                 if (ref($offloadto->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1369:                     foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto->{'default'}}) {
 1370:                         ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1371:                             &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1372:                     }
 1373:                 }
 1374:             }
 1375:         } elsif (ref($offloadto) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1376:             if (@{$offloadto} == 1) {
 1377:                 $otherserver = $offloadto->[0];
 1378:             } elsif (@{$offloadto} > 1) {
 1379:                 foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto}) {
 1380:                     ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1381:                         &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1382:                 }
 1383:             }
 1384:         }
 1385:         if (($otherserver ne '') && (grep(/^\Q$otherserver\E$/,@hosts))) {
 1386:             $is_balancer = 0;
 1387:             if ($uname ne '' && $udom ne '') {
 1388:                 if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
 1389:                     
 1390:                     &appenv({'user.loadbalexempt'     => $lonhost,  
 1391:                              'user.loadbalcheck.time' => time});
 1392:                 }
 1393:             }
 1394:         }
 1395:     }
 1396:     return ($is_balancer,$otherserver);
 1397: }
 1398: 
 1399: sub get_loadbalancer_targets {
 1400:     my ($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 1401:     my $offloadto;
 1402:     if ($rule_in_effect eq 'none') {
 1403:         return [$perlvar{'lonHostID'}];
 1404:     } elsif ($rule_in_effect eq '') {
 1405:         $offloadto = $currtargets;
 1406:     } else {
 1407:         if ($rule_in_effect eq 'homeserver') {
 1408:             my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1409:             if ($homeserver ne 'no_host') {
 1410:                 $offloadto = [$homeserver];
 1411:             }
 1412:         } elsif ($rule_in_effect eq 'externalbalancer') {
 1413:             my %domconfig =
 1414:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$udom);
 1415:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1416:                 if ($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'} ne '') {
 1417:                     if (&hostname($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'}) ne '') {
 1418:                         $offloadto = [$domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'}];
 1419:                     }
 1420:                 }
 1421:             } else {
 1422:                 my %servers = &internet_dom_servers($udom);
 1423:                 my ($remotebalancer,$remotetargets) = &get_lonbalancer_config(\%servers);
 1424:                 if (&hostname($remotebalancer) ne '') {
 1425:                     $offloadto = [$remotebalancer];
 1426:                 }
 1427:             }
 1428:         } elsif (&hostname($rule_in_effect) ne '') {
 1429:             $offloadto = [$rule_in_effect];
 1430:         }
 1431:     }
 1432:     return $offloadto;
 1433: }
 1434: 
 1435: sub internet_dom_servers {
 1436:     my ($dom) = @_;
 1437:     my (%uniqservers,%servers);
 1438:     my $primaryserver = &hostname(&domain($dom,'primary'));
 1439:     my @machinedoms = &machine_domains($primaryserver);
 1440:     foreach my $mdom (@machinedoms) {
 1441:         my %currservers = %servers;
 1442:         my %server = &get_servers($mdom);
 1443:         %servers = (%currservers,%server);
 1444:     }
 1445:     my %by_hostname;
 1446:     foreach my $id (keys(%servers)) {
 1447:         push(@{$by_hostname{$servers{$id}}},$id);
 1448:     }
 1449:     foreach my $hostname (sort(keys(%by_hostname))) {
 1450:         if (@{$by_hostname{$hostname}} > 1) {
 1451:             my $match = 0;
 1452:             foreach my $id (@{$by_hostname{$hostname}}) {
 1453:                 if (&host_domain($id) eq $dom) {
 1454:                     $uniqservers{$id} = $hostname;
 1455:                     $match = 1;
 1456:                 }
 1457:             }
 1458:             unless ($match) {
 1459:                 $uniqservers{$by_hostname{$hostname}[0]} = $hostname;
 1460:             }
 1461:         } else {
 1462:             $uniqservers{$by_hostname{$hostname}[0]} = $hostname;
 1463:         }
 1464:     }
 1465:     return %uniqservers;
 1466: }
 1467: 
 1468: # ---------------------- Find the homebase for a user from domain's lib servers
 1469: 
 1470: my %homecache;
 1471: sub homeserver {
 1472:     my ($uname,$udom,$ignoreBadCache)=@_;
 1473:     my $index="$uname:$udom";
 1474: 
 1475:     if (exists($homecache{$index})) { return $homecache{$index}; }
 1476: 
 1477:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 1478:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 1479:         next if ($ignoreBadCache ne 'true' && 
 1480: 		 exists($badServerCache{$tryserver}));
 1481: 
 1482: 	my $answer=reply("home:$udom:$uname",$tryserver);
 1483: 	if ($answer eq 'found') {
 1484: 	    delete($badServerCache{$tryserver}); 
 1485: 	    return $homecache{$index}=$tryserver;
 1486: 	} elsif ($answer eq 'no_host') {
 1487: 	    $badServerCache{$tryserver}=1;
 1488: 	}
 1489:     }    
 1490:     return 'no_host';
 1491: }
 1492: 
 1493: # ------------------------------------- Find the usernames behind a list of IDs
 1494: 
 1495: sub idget {
 1496:     my ($udom,@ids)=@_;
 1497:     my %returnhash=();
 1498:     
 1499:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 1500:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 1501: 	my $idlist=join('&',@ids);
 1502: 	$idlist=~tr/A-Z/a-z/; 
 1503: 	my $reply=&reply("idget:$udom:".$idlist,$tryserver);
 1504: 	my @answer=();
 1505: 	if (($reply ne 'con_lost') && ($reply!~/^error\:/)) {
 1506: 	    @answer=split(/\&/,$reply);
 1507: 	}                    ;
 1508: 	my $i;
 1509: 	for ($i=0;$i<=$#ids;$i++) {
 1510: 	    if ($answer[$i]) {
 1511: 		$returnhash{$ids[$i]}=$answer[$i];
 1512: 	    } 
 1513: 	}
 1514:     } 
 1515:     return %returnhash;
 1516: }
 1517: 
 1518: # ------------------------------------- Find the IDs behind a list of usernames
 1519: 
 1520: sub idrget {
 1521:     my ($udom,@unames)=@_;
 1522:     my %returnhash=();
 1523:     foreach my $uname (@unames) {
 1524:         $returnhash{$uname}=(&userenvironment($udom,$uname,'id'))[1];
 1525:     }
 1526:     return %returnhash;
 1527: }
 1528: 
 1529: # ------------------------------- Store away a list of names and associated IDs
 1530: 
 1531: sub idput {
 1532:     my ($udom,%ids)=@_;
 1533:     my %servers=();
 1534:     foreach my $uname (keys(%ids)) {
 1535: 	&cput('environment',{'id'=>$ids{$uname}},$udom,$uname);
 1536:         my $uhom=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1537:         if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
 1538:             my $id=&escape($ids{$uname});
 1539:             $id=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 1540:             my $esc_unam=&escape($uname);
 1541: 	    if ($servers{$uhom}) {
 1542: 		$servers{$uhom}.='&'.$id.'='.$esc_unam;
 1543:             } else {
 1544:                 $servers{$uhom}=$id.'='.$esc_unam;
 1545:             }
 1546:         }
 1547:     }
 1548:     foreach my $server (keys(%servers)) {
 1549:         &critical('idput:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$server},$server);
 1550:     }
 1551: }
 1552: 
 1553: # ------------------------------dump from db file owned by domainconfig user
 1554: sub dump_dom {
 1555:     my ($namespace, $udom, $regexp) = @_;
 1556: 
 1557:     $udom ||= $env{'user.domain'};
 1558: 
 1559:     return () unless $udom;
 1560: 
 1561:     return &dump($namespace, $udom, &get_domainconfiguser($udom), $regexp);
 1562: }
 1563: 
 1564: # ------------------------------------------ get items from domain db files   
 1565: 
 1566: sub get_dom {
 1567:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome)=@_;
 1568:     my $items='';
 1569:     foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 1570:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 1571:     }
 1572:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 1573:     if (!$udom) {
 1574:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1575:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1576:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1577:         } else {
 1578:             undef($uhome);
 1579:         }
 1580:     } else {
 1581:         if (!$uhome) {
 1582:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1583:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1584:             }
 1585:         }
 1586:     }
 1587:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 1588:         my $rep=&reply("getdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1589:         my %returnhash;
 1590:         if ($rep eq '' || $rep =~ /^error: 2 /) {
 1591:             return %returnhash;
 1592:         }
 1593:         my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 1594:         if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 1595:             return @pairs;
 1596:         }
 1597:         my $i=0;
 1598:         foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 1599:             $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 1600:             $i++;
 1601:         }
 1602:         return %returnhash;
 1603:     } else {
 1604:         &logthis("get_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain ($udom) ($uhome)");
 1605:     }
 1606: }
 1607: 
 1608: # -------------------------------------------- put items in domain db files 
 1609: 
 1610: sub put_dom {
 1611:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome)=@_;
 1612:     if (!$udom) {
 1613:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1614:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1615:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1616:         } else {
 1617:             undef($uhome);
 1618:         }
 1619:     } else {
 1620:         if (!$uhome) {
 1621:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1622:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1623:             }
 1624:         }
 1625:     } 
 1626:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 1627:         my $items='';
 1628:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 1629:             $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 1630:         }
 1631:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 1632:         return &reply("putdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1633:     } else {
 1634:         &logthis("put_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain");
 1635:     }
 1636: }
 1637: 
 1638: # --------------------- newput for items in db file owned by domainconfig user
 1639: sub newput_dom {
 1640:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom) = @_;
 1641:     my $result;
 1642:     if (!$udom) {
 1643:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1644:     }
 1645:     if ($udom) {
 1646:         my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom);
 1647:         $result = &newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname);
 1648:     }
 1649:     return $result;
 1650: }
 1651: 
 1652: # --------------------- delete for items in db file owned by domainconfig user
 1653: sub del_dom {
 1654:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom)=@_;
 1655:     if (ref($storearr) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1656:         if (!$udom) {
 1657:             $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1658:         }
 1659:         if ($udom) {
 1660:             my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom); 
 1661:             return &del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname);
 1662:         }
 1663:     }
 1664: }
 1665: 
 1666: # ----------------------------------construct domainconfig user for a domain 
 1667: sub get_domainconfiguser {
 1668:     my ($udom) = @_;
 1669:     return $udom.'-domainconfig';
 1670: }
 1671: 
 1672: sub retrieve_inst_usertypes {
 1673:     my ($udom) = @_;
 1674:     my (%returnhash,@order);
 1675:     my %domdefs = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($udom);
 1676:     if ((ref($domdefs{'inststatustypes'}) eq 'HASH') && 
 1677:         (ref($domdefs{'inststatusorder'}) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 1678:         %returnhash = %{$domdefs{'inststatustypes'}};
 1679:         @order = @{$domdefs{'inststatusorder'}};
 1680:     } else {
 1681:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1682:             my $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1683:             my $rep=&reply("inst_usertypes:$udom",$uhome);
 1684:             if ($rep =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 1685:                 &logthis("get_dom failed - $rep returned from $uhome in domain: $udom");
 1686:                 return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 1687:             }
 1688:             my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$rep); 
 1689:             my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 1690:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1691:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1692:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 1693:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1694:                 $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 1695:             }
 1696:             my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 1697:             foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 1698:                 push(@order,&unescape($item));
 1699:             }
 1700:         } else {
 1701:             &logthis("get_dom failed - no primary domain server for $udom");
 1702:         }
 1703:     }
 1704:     return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 1705: }
 1706: 
 1707: sub is_domainimage {
 1708:     my ($url) = @_;
 1709:     if ($url=~m-^/+res/+($match_domain)/+\1\-domainconfig/+(img|logo|domlogo)/+-) {
 1710:         if (&domain($1) ne '') {
 1711:             return '1';
 1712:         }
 1713:     }
 1714:     return;
 1715: }
 1716: 
 1717: sub inst_directory_query {
 1718:     my ($srch) = @_;
 1719:     my $udom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 1720:     my %results;
 1721:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1722:     my $outcome;
 1723:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 1724: 	my $queryid=&reply("querysend:instdirsearch:".
 1725: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 1726: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}).':'.
 1727: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}),$homeserver);
 1728: 	my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 1729: 	if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 1730: 	    &logthis('instituional directory search invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 1731: 	    return;
 1732: 	}
 1733: 	my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1734: 	my $maxtries = 5;
 1735: 	my $tries = 1;
 1736: 	while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 1737: 	    $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1738: 	    $tries ++;
 1739: 	}
 1740: 
 1741:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 1742:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 1743:                 $outcome = $response;
 1744:             } else {
 1745:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 1746:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 1747:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 1748:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 1749:                     $results{&unescape($key).':'.$udom} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 1750:                 }
 1751:             }
 1752:         }
 1753:     }
 1754:     return ($outcome,%results);
 1755: }
 1756: 
 1757: sub usersearch {
 1758:     my ($srch) = @_;
 1759:     my $dom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 1760:     my %results;
 1761:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 1762:     my $query = 'usersearch';
 1763:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 1764:         if (&host_domain($tryserver) eq $dom) {
 1765:             my $host=&hostname($tryserver);
 1766:             my $queryid=
 1767:                 &reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 1768:                        &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 1769:                        &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}).':'.
 1770:                        &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}),$tryserver);
 1771:             if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 1772:                 &logthis('usersearch: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.'in domain '.$dom.' and server: '.$tryserver);
 1773:                 next;
 1774:             }
 1775:             my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1776:             my $maxtries = 1;
 1777:             my $tries = 1;
 1778:             while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 1779:                 $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1780:                 $tries ++;
 1781:             }
 1782:             if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 1783:                 &logthis('usersrch error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' - searching for : '.$srch->{'srchterm'}.' by '.$srch->{'srchby'}.' ('.$srch->{'srchtype'}.') -  maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 1784:             } else {
 1785:                 my @matches;
 1786:                 if ($reply =~ /\n/) {
 1787:                     @matches = split(/\n/,$reply);
 1788:                 } else {
 1789:                     @matches = split(/\&/,$reply);
 1790:                 }
 1791:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 1792:                     my ($uname,$udom,%userhash);
 1793:                     foreach my $entry (split(/:/,$match)) {
 1794:                         my ($key,$value) =
 1795:                             map {&unescape($_);} split(/=/,$entry);
 1796:                         $userhash{$key} = $value;
 1797:                         if ($key eq 'username') {
 1798:                             $uname = $value;
 1799:                         } elsif ($key eq 'domain') {
 1800:                             $udom = $value;
 1801:                         }
 1802:                     }
 1803:                     $results{$uname.':'.$udom} = \%userhash;
 1804:                 }
 1805:             }
 1806:         }
 1807:     }
 1808:     return %results;
 1809: }
 1810: 
 1811: sub get_instuser {
 1812:     my ($udom,$uname,$id) = @_;
 1813:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1814:     my ($outcome,%results);
 1815:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 1816:         my $queryid=&reply("querysend:getinstuser:".&escape($uname).':'.
 1817:                            &escape($id).':'.&escape($udom),$homeserver);
 1818:         my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 1819:         if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 1820:             &logthis('get_instuser invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 1821:             return;
 1822:         }
 1823:         my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1824:         my $maxtries = 5;
 1825:         my $tries = 1;
 1826:         while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 1827:             $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1828:             $tries ++;
 1829:         }
 1830:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 1831:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 1832:                 $outcome = $response;
 1833:             } else {
 1834:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 1835:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 1836:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 1837:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 1838:                     $results{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 1839:                 }
 1840:             }
 1841:         }
 1842:     }
 1843:     my %userinfo;
 1844:     if (ref($results{$uname}) eq 'HASH') {
 1845:         %userinfo = %{$results{$uname}};
 1846:     } 
 1847:     return ($outcome,%userinfo);
 1848: }
 1849: 
 1850: sub inst_rulecheck {
 1851:     my ($udom,$uname,$id,$item,$rules) = @_;
 1852:     my %returnhash;
 1853:     if ($udom ne '') {
 1854:         if (ref($rules) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1855:             @{$rules} = map {&escape($_);} (@{$rules});
 1856:             my $rulestr = join(':',@{$rules});
 1857:             my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1858:             if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 1859:                 my $response;
 1860:                 if ($item eq 'username') {                
 1861:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 1862:                                               ':'.&escape($uname).':'.$rulestr,
 1863:                                               $homeserver));
 1864:                 } elsif ($item eq 'id') {
 1865:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instidrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 1866:                                               ':'.&escape($id).':'.$rulestr,
 1867:                                               $homeserver));
 1868:                 } elsif ($item eq 'selfcreate') {
 1869:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instselfcreatecheck:'.
 1870:                                                &escape($udom).':'.&escape($uname).
 1871:                                               ':'.$rulestr,$homeserver));
 1872:                 }
 1873:                 if ($response ne 'refused') {
 1874:                     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$response);
 1875:                     foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1876:                         my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1877:                         $key = &unescape($key);
 1878:                         next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1879:                         $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 1880:                     }
 1881:                 }
 1882:             }
 1883:         }
 1884:     }
 1885:     return %returnhash;
 1886: }
 1887: 
 1888: sub inst_userrules {
 1889:     my ($udom,$check) = @_;
 1890:     my (%ruleshash,@ruleorder);
 1891:     if ($udom ne '') {
 1892:         my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1893:         if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 1894:             my $response;
 1895:             if ($check eq 'id') {
 1896:                 $response=&reply('instidrules:'.&escape($udom),
 1897:                                  $homeserver);
 1898:             } elsif ($check eq 'email') {
 1899:                 $response=&reply('instemailrules:'.&escape($udom),
 1900:                                  $homeserver);
 1901:             } else {
 1902:                 $response=&reply('instuserrules:'.&escape($udom),
 1903:                                  $homeserver);
 1904:             }
 1905:             if (($response ne 'refused') && ($response ne 'error') && 
 1906:                 ($response ne 'unknown_cmd') && 
 1907:                 ($response ne 'no_such_host')) {
 1908:                 my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$response);
 1909:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 1910:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1911:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1912:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 1913:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1914:                     $ruleshash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 1915:                 }
 1916:                 my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 1917:                 foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 1918:                     push(@ruleorder,&unescape($item));
 1919:                 }
 1920:             }
 1921:         }
 1922:     }
 1923:     return (\%ruleshash,\@ruleorder);
 1924: }
 1925: 
 1926: # ------------- Get Authentication, Language and User Tools Defaults for Domain
 1927: 
 1928: sub get_domain_defaults {
 1929:     my ($domain) = @_;
 1930:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1931:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('domdefaults',$domain);
 1932:     if (defined($cached)) {
 1933:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1934:             return %{$result};
 1935:         }
 1936:     }
 1937:     my %domdefaults;
 1938:     my %domconfig =
 1939:          &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['defaults','quotas',
 1940:                                   'requestcourses','inststatus',
 1941:                                   'coursedefaults','usersessions'],$domain);
 1942:     if (ref($domconfig{'defaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1943:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'lang_def'}; 
 1944:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_def'};
 1945:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_arg_def'};
 1946:         $domdefaults{'timezone_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'timezone_def'};
 1947:         $domdefaults{'datelocale_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'datelocale_def'};
 1948:         $domdefaults{'portal_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'portal_def'};
 1949:     } else {
 1950:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = &domain($domain,'lang_def');
 1951:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_def');
 1952:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_arg_def');
 1953:     }
 1954:     if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1955:         if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1956:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'};
 1957:         } else {
 1958:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'};
 1959:         } 
 1960:         my @usertools = ('aboutme','blog','webdav','portfolio');
 1961:         foreach my $item (@usertools) {
 1962:             if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{$item}) eq 'HASH') {
 1963:                 $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{$item};
 1964:             }
 1965:         }
 1966:     }
 1967:     if (ref($domconfig{'requestcourses'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1968:         foreach my $item ('official','unofficial','community') {
 1969:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'requestcourses'}{$item};
 1970:         }
 1971:     }
 1972:     if (ref($domconfig{'inststatus'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1973:         foreach my $item ('inststatustypes','inststatusorder') {
 1974:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'inststatus'}{$item};
 1975:         }
 1976:     }
 1977:     if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1978:         foreach my $item ('canuse_pdfforms') {
 1979:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{$item};
 1980:         }
 1981:     }
 1982:     if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1983:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'remote'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1984:             $domdefaults{'remotesessions'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'remote'};
 1985:         }
 1986:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'hosted'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1987:             $domdefaults{'hostedsessions'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'hosted'};
 1988:         }
 1989:     }
 1990:     &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('domdefaults',$domain,\%domdefaults,
 1991:                                   $cachetime);
 1992:     return %domdefaults;
 1993: }
 1994: 
 1995: # --------------------------------------------------- Assign a key to a student
 1996: 
 1997: sub assign_access_key {
 1998: #
 1999: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 2000: # comments are being appended
 2001: #
 2002:     my ($ckey,$kdom,$knum,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$logentry)=@_;
 2003:     $kdom=
 2004:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($kdom));
 2005:     $knum=
 2006:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($knum));
 2007:     $cdom=
 2008:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2009:     $cnum=
 2010:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2011:     $udom=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($udom));
 2012:     $uname=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($uname));
 2013:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$kdom,$knum);
 2014:     if (($existing{$ckey}=~/^\#(.*)$/) || # - new key
 2015:         ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#(.*)$/)) { 
 2016:                                                   # assigned to this person
 2017:                                                   # - this should not happen,
 2018:                                                   # unless something went wrong
 2019:                                                   # the first time around
 2020: # ready to assign
 2021:         $logentry=$1.'; '.$logentry;
 2022:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$uname.':'.$udom.'#'.$logentry},
 2023:                                                  $kdom,$knum) eq 'ok') {
 2024: # key now belongs to user
 2025: 	    my $envkey='key.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 2026:             if (&put('environment',{$envkey => $ckey}) eq 'ok') {
 2027:                 &appenv({'environment.'.$envkey => $ckey});
 2028:                 return 'ok';
 2029:             } else {
 2030:                 return 
 2031:   'error: Count not permanently assign key, will need to be re-entered later.';
 2032: 	    }
 2033:         } else {
 2034:             return 'error: Could not assign key, try again later.';
 2035:         }
 2036:     } elsif (!$existing{$ckey}) {
 2037: # the key does not exist
 2038: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 2039:     } else {
 2040: # the key is somebody else's
 2041: 	return 'error: The key is already in use';
 2042:     }
 2043: }
 2044: 
 2045: # ------------------------------------------ put an additional comment on a key
 2046: 
 2047: sub comment_access_key {
 2048: #
 2049: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 2050: # comments are being appended
 2051: #
 2052:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 2053:     $cdom=
 2054:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2055:     $cnum=
 2056:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2057:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2058:     if ($existing{$ckey}) {
 2059:         $existing{$ckey}.='; '.$logentry;
 2060: # ready to assign
 2061:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$existing{$ckey}},
 2062:                                                  $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 2063: 	    return 'ok';
 2064:         } else {
 2065: 	    return 'error: Count not store comment.';
 2066:         }
 2067:     } else {
 2068: # the key does not exist
 2069: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 2070:     }
 2071: }
 2072: 
 2073: # ------------------------------------------------------ Generate a set of keys
 2074: 
 2075: sub generate_access_keys {
 2076:     my ($number,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 2077:     $cdom=
 2078:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2079:     $cnum=
 2080:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2081:     unless (&allowed('mky',$cdom)) { return 0; }
 2082:     unless (($cdom) && ($cnum)) { return 0; }
 2083:     if ($number>10000) { return 0; }
 2084:     sleep(2); # make sure don't get same seed twice
 2085:     srand(time()^($$+($$<<15))); # from "Programming Perl"
 2086:     my $total=0;
 2087:     for (my $i=1;$i<=$number;$i++) {
 2088:        my $newkey=sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 2089:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 2090:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand));
 2091:        $newkey=~s/1/g/g; # folks mix up 1 and l
 2092:        $newkey=~s/0/h/g; # and also 0 and O
 2093:        my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$newkey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2094:        if ($existing{$newkey}) {
 2095:            $i--;
 2096:        } else {
 2097: 	  if (&put('accesskeys',
 2098:               { $newkey => '# generated '.localtime().
 2099:                            ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.'@'.$env{'user.domain'}.
 2100:                            '; '.$logentry },
 2101: 		   $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 2102:               $total++;
 2103: 	  }
 2104:        }
 2105:     }
 2106:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 2107:          'Generated '.$total.' keys for '.$cnum.' at '.$cdom);
 2108:     return $total;
 2109: }
 2110: 
 2111: # ------------------------------------------------------- Validate an accesskey
 2112: 
 2113: sub validate_access_key {
 2114:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)=@_;
 2115:     $cdom=
 2116:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2117:     $cnum=
 2118:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2119:     $udom=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($udom));
 2120:     $uname=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($uname));
 2121:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2122:     return ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#/);
 2123: }
 2124: 
 2125: # ------------------------------------- Find the section of student in a course
 2126: sub devalidate_getsection_cache {
 2127:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 2128:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 2129:     &devalidate_cache_new('getsection',$hashid);
 2130: }
 2131: 
 2132: sub courseid_to_courseurl {
 2133:     my ($courseid) = @_;
 2134:     #already url style courseid
 2135:     return $courseid if ($courseid =~ m{^/});
 2136: 
 2137:     if (exists($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'})) {
 2138: 	my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
 2139: 	my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
 2140: 	return "/$cdom/$cnum";
 2141:     }
 2142: 
 2143:     my %courseinfo=&Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($courseid);
 2144:     if (exists($courseinfo{'num'})) {
 2145: 	return "/$courseinfo{'domain'}/$courseinfo{'num'}";
 2146:     }
 2147: 
 2148:     return undef;
 2149: }
 2150: 
 2151: sub getsection {
 2152:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 2153:     my $cachetime=1800;
 2154: 
 2155:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 2156:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getsection',$hashid);
 2157:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 2158: 
 2159:     my %Pending; 
 2160:     my %Expired;
 2161:     #
 2162:     # Each role can either have not started yet (pending), be active, 
 2163:     #    or have expired.
 2164:     #
 2165:     # If there is an active role, we are done.
 2166:     #
 2167:     # If there is more than one role which has not started yet, 
 2168:     #     choose the one which will start sooner
 2169:     # If there is one role which has not started yet, return it.
 2170:     #
 2171:     # If there is more than one expired role, choose the one which ended last.
 2172:     # If there is a role which has expired, return it.
 2173:     #
 2174:     $courseid = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 2175:     my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$unam,$courseid);
 2176:     foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 2177:         next if ($key !~/^\Q$courseid\E(?:\/)*(\w+)*\_st$/);
 2178:         my $section=$1;
 2179:         if ($key eq $courseid.'_st') { $section=''; }
 2180:         my ($dummy,$end,$start)=split(/\_/,&unescape($roleshash{$key}));
 2181:         my $now=time;
 2182:         if (defined($end) && $end && ($now > $end)) {
 2183:             $Expired{$end}=$section;
 2184:             next;
 2185:         }
 2186:         if (defined($start) && $start && ($now < $start)) {
 2187:             $Pending{$start}=$section;
 2188:             next;
 2189:         }
 2190:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$section,$cachetime);
 2191:     }
 2192:     #
 2193:     # Presumedly there will be few matching roles from the above
 2194:     # loop and the sorting time will be negligible.
 2195:     if (scalar(keys(%Pending))) {
 2196:         my ($time) = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Pending);
 2197:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Pending{$time},$cachetime);
 2198:     } 
 2199:     if (scalar(keys(%Expired))) {
 2200:         my @sorted = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Expired);
 2201:         my $time = pop(@sorted);
 2202:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Expired{$time},$cachetime);
 2203:     }
 2204:     return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,'-1',$cachetime);
 2205: }
 2206: 
 2207: sub save_cache {
 2208:     &purge_remembered();
 2209:     #&Apache::loncommon::validate_page();
 2210:     undef(%env);
 2211:     undef($env_loaded);
 2212: }
 2213: 
 2214: my $to_remember=-1;
 2215: my %remembered;
 2216: my %accessed;
 2217: my $kicks=0;
 2218: my $hits=0;
 2219: sub make_key {
 2220:     my ($name,$id) = @_;
 2221:     if (length($id) > 65 
 2222: 	&& length(&escape($id)) > 200) {
 2223: 	$id=length($id).':'.&Digest::MD5::md5_hex($id);
 2224:     }
 2225:     return &escape($name.':'.$id);
 2226: }
 2227: 
 2228: sub devalidate_cache_new {
 2229:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 2230:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("deleting $name:$id"); }
 2231:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2232:     $memcache->delete($id);
 2233:     delete($remembered{$id});
 2234:     delete($accessed{$id});
 2235: }
 2236: 
 2237: sub is_cached_new {
 2238:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 2239:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2240:     if (exists($remembered{$id})) {
 2241: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Early return $id of $remembered{$id} "); }
 2242: 	$accessed{$id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 2243: 	$hits++;
 2244: 	return ($remembered{$id},1);
 2245:     }
 2246:     my $value = $memcache->get($id);
 2247:     if (!(defined($value))) {
 2248: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is not defined"); }
 2249: 	return (undef,undef);
 2250:     }
 2251:     if ($value eq '__undef__') {
 2252: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is __undef__"); }
 2253: 	$value=undef;
 2254:     }
 2255:     &make_room($id,$value,$debug);
 2256:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is $value"); }
 2257:     return ($value,1);
 2258: }
 2259: 
 2260: sub do_cache_new {
 2261:     my ($name,$id,$value,$time,$debug) = @_;
 2262:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2263:     my $setvalue=$value;
 2264:     if (!defined($setvalue)) {
 2265: 	$setvalue='__undef__';
 2266:     }
 2267:     if (!defined($time) ) {
 2268: 	$time=600;
 2269:     }
 2270:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Setting $id to $value"); }
 2271:     my $result = $memcache->set($id,$setvalue,$time);
 2272:     if (! $result) {
 2273: 	&logthis("caching of id -> $id  failed");
 2274: 	$memcache->disconnect_all();
 2275:     }
 2276:     # need to make a copy of $value
 2277:     &make_room($id,$value,$debug);
 2278:     return $value;
 2279: }
 2280: 
 2281: sub make_room {
 2282:     my ($id,$value,$debug)=@_;
 2283: 
 2284:     $remembered{$id}= (ref($value)) ? &Storable::dclone($value)
 2285:                                     : $value;
 2286:     if ($to_remember<0) { return; }
 2287:     $accessed{$id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 2288:     if (scalar(keys(%remembered)) <= $to_remember) { return; }
 2289:     my $to_kick;
 2290:     my $max_time=0;
 2291:     foreach my $other (keys(%accessed)) {
 2292: 	if (&tv_interval($accessed{$other}) > $max_time) {
 2293: 	    $to_kick=$other;
 2294: 	    $max_time=&tv_interval($accessed{$other});
 2295: 	}
 2296:     }
 2297:     delete($remembered{$to_kick});
 2298:     delete($accessed{$to_kick});
 2299:     $kicks++;
 2300:     if ($debug) { &logthis("kicking $to_kick $max_time $kicks\n"); }
 2301:     return;
 2302: }
 2303: 
 2304: sub purge_remembered {
 2305:     #&logthis("Tossing ".scalar(keys(%remembered)));
 2306:     #&logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&freeze(\%remembered))));
 2307:     undef(%remembered);
 2308:     undef(%accessed);
 2309: }
 2310: # ------------------------------------- Read an entry from a user's environment
 2311: 
 2312: sub userenvironment {
 2313:     my ($udom,$unam,@what)=@_;
 2314:     my $items;
 2315:     foreach my $item (@what) {
 2316:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 2317:     }
 2318:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 2319:     my %returnhash=();
 2320:     my $uhome = &homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2321:     unless ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
 2322:         my @answer=split(/\&/, 
 2323:             &reply('get:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':environment:'.$items,$uhome));
 2324:         if ($#answer==0 && $answer[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error:|no_such_host)/i) {
 2325:             return %returnhash;
 2326:         }
 2327:         my $i;
 2328:         for ($i=0;$i<=$#what;$i++) {
 2329: 	    $returnhash{$what[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
 2330:         }
 2331:     }
 2332:     return %returnhash;
 2333: }
 2334: 
 2335: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Get a studentphoto
 2336: sub studentphoto {
 2337:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext) = @_;
 2338:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2339:     if (defined($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 2340:         if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.showphoto'}) {
 2341:             if ($udom eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'}) {
 2342:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext)); 
 2343:             } else {
 2344:                 my ($result,$perm_reqd)=
 2345: 		    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 2346:                 if ($result eq 'ok') {
 2347:                     if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 2348:                         return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 2349:                     }
 2350:                 }
 2351:             }
 2352:         }
 2353:     } else {
 2354:         my ($result,$perm_reqd) = 
 2355: 	    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 2356:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 2357:             if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 2358:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 2359:             }
 2360:         }
 2361:     }
 2362:     return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 2363: }
 2364: 
 2365: sub retrievestudentphoto {
 2366:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext,$type) = @_;
 2367:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2368:     my $ret=&Apache::lonnet::reply("studentphoto:$udom:$unam:$ext:$type",$home);
 2369:     if ($ret eq 'ok') {
 2370:         my $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto.$ext";
 2371:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 2372:             $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto_tn.$ext"; 
 2373:         }
 2374:         my $tokenurl=&Apache::lonnet::tokenwrapper($url);
 2375:         return $tokenurl;
 2376:     } else {
 2377:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 2378:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/genericstudent_tn.gif';
 2379:         } else { 
 2380:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 2381:         }
 2382:     }
 2383: }
 2384: 
 2385: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- New chat
 2386: 
 2387: sub chatsend {
 2388:     my ($newentry,$anon,$group)=@_;
 2389:     my $cnum=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2390:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2391:     my $chome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 2392:     &reply('chatsend:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
 2393: 	   &escape($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$anon.':'.
 2394: 		   &escape($newentry)).':'.$group,$chome);
 2395: }
 2396: 
 2397: # ------------------------------------------ Find current version of a resource
 2398: 
 2399: sub getversion {
 2400:     my $fname=&clutter(shift);
 2401:     unless ($fname=~/^\/res\//) { return -1; }
 2402:     return &currentversion(&filelocation('',$fname));
 2403: }
 2404: 
 2405: sub currentversion {
 2406:     my $fname=shift;
 2407:     my $author=$fname;
 2408:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 2409:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 2410:     my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2411:     if ($home eq 'no_host') { 
 2412:         return -1; 
 2413:     }
 2414:     my $answer=&reply("currentversion:$fname",$home);
 2415:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 2416: 	return -1;
 2417:     }
 2418:     return $answer;
 2419: }
 2420: 
 2421: #
 2422: # Return special version number of resource if set by override, empty otherwise
 2423: #
 2424: sub usedversion {
 2425:     my $fname=shift;
 2426:     unless ($fname) { $fname=$env{'request.uri'}; }
 2427:     my ($urlversion)=($fname=~/\.(\d+)\.\w+$/);
 2428:     if ($urlversion) { return $urlversion; }
 2429:     return '';
 2430: }
 2431: 
 2432: # ----------------------------- Subscribe to a resource, return URL if possible
 2433: 
 2434: sub subscribe {
 2435:     my $fname=shift;
 2436:     if ($fname=~/\/(aboutme|syllabus|bulletinboard|smppg)$/) { return ''; }
 2437:     $fname=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 2438:     my $author=$fname;
 2439:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 2440:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 2441:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2442:     if ($home eq 'no_host') {
 2443:         return 'not_found';
 2444:     }
 2445:     my $answer=reply("sub:$fname",$home);
 2446:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 2447: 	$answer.=' by '.$home;
 2448:     }
 2449:     return $answer;
 2450: }
 2451:     
 2452: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Replicate file
 2453: 
 2454: sub repcopy {
 2455:     my $filename=shift;
 2456:     $filename=~s/\/+/\//g;
 2457:     my $londocroot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 2458:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q$londocroot/adm/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
 2459:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q/home/httpd/lonUsers/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
 2460:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q$londocroot/userfiles/\E} or
 2461: 	$filename=~m{^/*(uploaded|editupload)/}) {
 2462: 	return &repcopy_userfile($filename);
 2463:     }
 2464:     $filename=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 2465:     my $transname="$filename.in.transfer";
 2466: # FIXME: this should flock
 2467:     if ((-e $filename) || (-e $transname)) { return 'ok'; }
 2468:     my $remoteurl=subscribe($filename);
 2469:     if ($remoteurl =~ /^con_lost by/) {
 2470: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 2471:            return 'unavailable';
 2472:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'not_found') {
 2473: 	   #&logthis("Subscribe returned not_found: $filename");
 2474: 	   return 'not_found';
 2475:     } elsif ($remoteurl =~ /^rejected by/) {
 2476: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 2477:            return 'forbidden';
 2478:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'directory') {
 2479:            return 'ok';
 2480:     } else {
 2481:         my $author=$filename;
 2482:         $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 2483:         my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 2484:         my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2485:         unless ($home eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 2486:            my @parts=split(/\//,$filename);
 2487:            my $path="/$parts[1]/$parts[2]/$parts[3]/$parts[4]";
 2488:            if ($path ne "$londocroot/res") {
 2489:                &logthis("Malconfiguration for replication: $filename");
 2490: 	       return 'bad_request';
 2491:            }
 2492:            my $count;
 2493:            for ($count=5;$count<$#parts;$count++) {
 2494:                $path.="/$parts[$count]";
 2495:                if ((-e $path)!=1) {
 2496: 		   mkdir($path,0777);
 2497:                }
 2498:            }
 2499:            my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2500:            my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 2501:            my $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 2502:            if ($response->is_error()) {
 2503: 	       unlink($transname);
 2504:                my $message=$response->status_line;
 2505:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:"
 2506:                        ." LWP get: $message: $filename</font>");
 2507:                return 'unavailable';
 2508:            } else {
 2509: 	       if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 2510:                   my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 2511:                   my $mresponse=$ua->request($mrequest,$filename.'.meta');
 2512:                   if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 2513: 		      unlink($filename.'.meta');
 2514:                       &logthis(
 2515:                      "<font color=\"yellow\">INFO: No metadata: $filename</font>");
 2516:                   }
 2517: 	       }
 2518:                rename($transname,$filename);
 2519:                return 'ok';
 2520:            }
 2521:        }
 2522:     }
 2523: }
 2524: 
 2525: # ------------------------------------------------ Get server side include body
 2526: sub ssi_body {
 2527:     my ($filelink,%form)=@_;
 2528:     if (! exists($form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'})) {
 2529:         $form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'}='true';
 2530:     }
 2531:     my $output='';
 2532:     my $response;
 2533:     if ($filelink=~/^https?\:/) {
 2534:        ($output,$response)=&externalssi($filelink);
 2535:     } else {
 2536:        $filelink .= $filelink=~/\?/ ? '&' : '?';
 2537:        $filelink .= 'inhibitmenu=yes';
 2538:        ($output,$response)=&ssi($filelink,%form);
 2539:     }
 2540:     $output=~s|//(\s*<!--)? BEGIN LON-CAPA Internal.+?// END LON-CAPA Internal\s*(-->)?\s||gs;
 2541:     $output=~s/^.*?\<body[^\>]*\>//si;
 2542:     $output=~s/\<\/body\s*\>.*?$//si;
 2543:     if (wantarray) {
 2544:         return ($output, $response);
 2545:     } else {
 2546:         return $output;
 2547:     }
 2548: }
 2549: 
 2550: # --------------------------------------------------------- Server Side Include
 2551: 
 2552: sub absolute_url {
 2553:     my ($host_name) = @_;
 2554:     my $protocol = ($ENV{'SERVER_PORT'} == 443?'https://':'http://');
 2555:     if ($host_name eq '') {
 2556: 	$host_name = $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 2557:     }
 2558:     return $protocol.$host_name;
 2559: }
 2560: 
 2561: #
 2562: #   Server side include.
 2563: # Parameters:
 2564: #  fn     Possibly encrypted resource name/id.
 2565: #  form   Hash that describes how the rendering should be done
 2566: #         and other things.
 2567: # Returns:
 2568: #   Scalar context: The content of the response.
 2569: #   Array context:  2 element list of the content and the full response object.
 2570: #     
 2571: sub ssi {
 2572: 
 2573:     my ($fn,%form)=@_;
 2574:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2575:     my $request;
 2576: 
 2577:     $form{'no_update_last_known'}=1;
 2578:     &Apache::lonenc::check_encrypt(\$fn);
 2579:     if (%form) {
 2580:       $request=new HTTP::Request('POST',&absolute_url().$fn);
 2581:       $request->content(join('&',map { &escape($_).'='.&escape($form{$_}) } keys(%form)));
 2582:     } else {
 2583:       $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',&absolute_url().$fn);
 2584:     }
 2585: 
 2586:     $request->header(Cookie => $ENV{'HTTP_COOKIE'});
 2587:     my $response= $ua->request($request);
 2588:     my $content = Encode::decode_utf8($response->content);
 2589:     if (wantarray) {
 2590: 	return ($content, $response);
 2591:     } else {
 2592: 	return $content;
 2593:     }
 2594: }
 2595: 
 2596: sub externalssi {
 2597:     my ($url)=@_;
 2598:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2599:     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
 2600:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 2601:     if (wantarray) {
 2602:         return ($response->content, $response);
 2603:     } else {
 2604:         return $response->content;
 2605:     }
 2606: }
 2607: 
 2608: # -------------------------------- Allow a /uploaded/ URI to be vouched for
 2609: 
 2610: sub allowuploaded {
 2611:     my ($srcurl,$url)=@_;
 2612:     $url=&clutter(&declutter($url));
 2613:     my $dir=$url;
 2614:     $dir=~s/\/[^\/]+$//;
 2615:     my %httpref=();
 2616:     my $httpurl=&hreflocation('',$url);
 2617:     $httpref{'httpref.'.$httpurl}=$srcurl;
 2618:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(\%httpref);
 2619: }
 2620: 
 2621: # --------- File operations in /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course
 2622: # input: action, courseID, current domain, intended
 2623: #        path to file, source of file, instruction to parse file for objects,
 2624: #        ref to hash for embedded objects,
 2625: #        ref to hash for codebase of java objects.
 2626: #        reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
 2627: #          from File::MMagic if $parser = parse.
 2628: #
 2629: # output: url to file (if action was uploaddoc), 
 2630: #         ok if successful, or diagnostic message otherwise (if action was propagate or copy)
 2631: #
 2632: # Allows directory structure to be used within lonUsers/../userfiles/ for a 
 2633: # course.
 2634: #
 2635: # action = propagate - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 2636: #          will be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles in
 2637: #          course's home server.
 2638: #
 2639: # action = copy - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file will
 2640: #          be copied from $source (current location) to 
 2641: #          /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 2642: #         and will then be copied to
 2643: #          /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file in
 2644: #         course's home server.
 2645: #
 2646: # action = uploaddoc - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 2647: #         will be retrived from $env{form.uploaddoc} (from DOCS interface) to
 2648: #         /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 2649: #         and will then be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file
 2650: #         in course's home server.
 2651: #
 2652: 
 2653: sub process_coursefile {
 2654:     my ($action,$docuname,$docudom,$file,$source,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 2655:         $mimetype)=@_;
 2656:     my $fetchresult;
 2657:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 2658:     if ($action eq 'propagate') {
 2659:         $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 2660: 			     $home);
 2661:     } else {
 2662:         my $fpath = '';
 2663:         my $fname = $file;
 2664:         ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 2665:         $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 2666:         my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 2667:         if ($action eq 'copy') {
 2668:             if ($source eq '') {
 2669:                 $fetchresult = 'no source file';
 2670:                 return $fetchresult;
 2671:             } else {
 2672:                 my $destination = $filepath.'/'.$fname;
 2673:                 rename($source,$destination);
 2674:                 $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 2675:                                  $home);
 2676:             }
 2677:         } elsif ($action eq 'uploaddoc') {
 2678:             open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 2679:             print $fh $env{'form.'.$source};
 2680:             close($fh);
 2681:             if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 2682:                 my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 2683:                 my $type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$fname);
 2684:                 if ($type eq 'text/html') {
 2685:                     my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$fname,$allfiles,$codebase);
 2686:                     unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 2687:                         &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.'/'.$fname.' for embedded media: '.$parse_result);
 2688:                     }
 2689:                 }
 2690:                 if (ref($mimetype)) {
 2691:                     $$mimetype = $type;
 2692:                 } 
 2693:             }
 2694:             $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 2695:                                  $home);
 2696:             if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 2697:                 return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 2698:             } else {
 2699:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 2700:                         ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 2701:                 return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2702:             }
 2703:         }
 2704:     }
 2705:     unless ( $fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 2706:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 2707:              ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 2708:     }
 2709:     return $fetchresult;
 2710: }
 2711: 
 2712: sub build_filepath {
 2713:     my ($fpath) = @_;
 2714:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 2715:     unless ($fpath eq '') {
 2716:         my @parts=split('/',$fpath);
 2717:         foreach my $part (@parts) {
 2718:             $filepath.= '/'.$part;
 2719:             if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 2720:                 mkdir($filepath,0777);
 2721:             }
 2722:         }
 2723:     }
 2724:     return $filepath;
 2725: }
 2726: 
 2727: sub store_edited_file {
 2728:     my ($primary_url,$content,$docudom,$docuname,$fetchresult) = @_;
 2729:     my $file = $primary_url;
 2730:     $file =~ s#^/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/##;
 2731:     my $fpath = '';
 2732:     my $fname = $file;
 2733:     ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 2734:     $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 2735:     my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 2736:     open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 2737:     print $fh $content;
 2738:     close($fh);
 2739:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 2740:     $$fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 2741: 			  $home);
 2742:     if ($$fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 2743:         return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 2744:     } else {
 2745:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 2746: 		 ' to host '.$home.': '.$$fetchresult);
 2747:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2748:     }
 2749: }
 2750: 
 2751: sub clean_filename {
 2752:     my ($fname,$args)=@_;
 2753: # Replace Windows backslashes by forward slashes
 2754:     $fname=~s/\\/\//g;
 2755:     if (!$args->{'keep_path'}) {
 2756:         # Get rid of everything but the actual filename
 2757: 	$fname=~s/^.*\/([^\/]+)$/$1/;
 2758:     }
 2759: # Replace spaces by underscores
 2760:     $fname=~s/\s+/\_/g;
 2761: # Replace all other weird characters by nothing
 2762:     $fname=~s{[^/\w\.\-]}{}g;
 2763: # Replace all .\d. sequences with _\d. so they no longer look like version
 2764: # numbers
 2765:     $fname=~s/\.(\d+)(?=\.)/_$1/g;
 2766:     return $fname;
 2767: }
 2768: # This Function checks if an Image's dimensions exceed either $resizewidth (width) 
 2769: # or $resizeheight (height) - both pixels. If so, the image is scaled to produce an 
 2770: # image with the same aspect ratio as the original, but with dimensions which do 
 2771: # not exceed $resizewidth and $resizeheight.
 2772:  
 2773: sub resizeImage {
 2774:     my ($img_path,$resizewidth,$resizeheight) = @_;
 2775:     my $ima = Image::Magick->new;
 2776:     my $resized;
 2777:     if (-e $img_path) {
 2778:         $ima->Read($img_path);
 2779:         if (($resizewidth =~ /^\d+$/) && ($resizeheight > 0)) {
 2780:             my $width = $ima->Get('width');
 2781:             my $height = $ima->Get('height');
 2782:             if ($width > $resizewidth) {
 2783: 	        my $factor = $width/$resizewidth;
 2784:                 my $newheight = $height/$factor;
 2785:                 $ima->Scale(width=>$resizewidth,height=>$newheight);
 2786:                 $resized = 1;
 2787:             }
 2788:         }
 2789:         if (($resizeheight =~ /^\d+$/) && ($resizeheight > 0)) {
 2790:             my $width = $ima->Get('width');
 2791:             my $height = $ima->Get('height');
 2792:             if ($height > $resizeheight) {
 2793:                 my $factor = $height/$resizeheight;
 2794:                 my $newwidth = $width/$factor;
 2795:                 $ima->Scale(width=>$newwidth,height=>$resizeheight);
 2796:                 $resized = 1;
 2797:             }
 2798:         }
 2799:         if ($resized) {
 2800:             $ima->Write($img_path);
 2801:         }
 2802:     }
 2803:     return;
 2804: }
 2805: 
 2806: # --------------- Take an uploaded file and put it into the userfiles directory
 2807: # input: $formname - the contents of the file are in $env{"form.$formname"}
 2808: #                    the desired filename is in $env{"form.$formname.filename"}
 2809: #        $context - possible values: coursedoc, existingfile, overwrite, 
 2810: #                                    canceloverwrite, or ''. 
 2811: #                   if 'coursedoc': upload to the current course
 2812: #                   if 'existingfile': write file to tmp/overwrites directory 
 2813: #                   if 'canceloverwrite': delete file written to tmp/overwrites directory
 2814: #                   $context is passed as argument to &finishuserfileupload
 2815: #        $subdir - directory in userfile to store the file into
 2816: #        $parser - instruction to parse file for objects ($parser = parse)    
 2817: #        $allfiles - reference to hash for embedded objects
 2818: #        $codebase - reference to hash for codebase of java objects
 2819: #        $desuname - username for permanent storage of uploaded file
 2820: #        $dsetudom - domain for permanaent storage of uploaded file
 2821: #        $thumbwidth - width (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image 
 2822: #        $thumbheight - height (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image
 2823: #        $resizewidth - width (pixels) to which to resize uploaded image
 2824: #        $resizeheight - height (pixels) to which to resize uploaded image
 2825: #        $mimetype - reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
 2826: #                    from File::MMagic.
 2827: # 
 2828: # output: url of file in userspace, or error: <message> 
 2829: #             or /adm/notfound.html if failure to upload occurse
 2830: 
 2831: sub userfileupload {
 2832:     my ($formname,$context,$subdir,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,$destuname,
 2833:         $destudom,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight,$resizewidth,$resizeheight,$mimetype)=@_;
 2834:     if (!defined($subdir)) { $subdir='unknown'; }
 2835:     my $fname=$env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'};
 2836:     $fname=&clean_filename($fname);
 2837:     # See if there is anything left
 2838:     unless ($fname) { return 'error: no uploaded file'; }
 2839:     # Files uploaded to help request form, or uploaded to "create course" page are handled differently
 2840:     if ((($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) ||
 2841:         (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) ||
 2842:          ($context eq 'existingfile') || ($context eq 'canceloverwrite')) {
 2843:         my $now = time;
 2844:         my $filepath;
 2845:         if (($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) {
 2846:              $filepath = 'tmp/helprequests/'.$now;
 2847:         } elsif (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) {
 2848:              $filepath = 'tmp/addcourse/'.$destudom.'/web/'.$env{'user.name'}.
 2849:                          '_'.$env{'user.domain'}.'/pending';
 2850:         } elsif (($context eq 'existingfile') || ($context eq 'canceloverwrite')) {
 2851:             my ($docuname,$docudom);
 2852:             if ($destudom) {
 2853:                 $docudom = $destudom;
 2854:             } else {
 2855:                 $docudom = $env{'user.domain'};
 2856:             }
 2857:             if ($destuname) {
 2858:                 $docuname = $destuname;
 2859:             } else {
 2860:                 $docuname = $env{'user.name'};
 2861:             }
 2862:             if (exists($env{'form.group'})) {
 2863:                 $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2864:                 $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2865:             }
 2866:             $filepath = 'tmp/overwrites/'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$subdir;
 2867:             if ($context eq 'canceloverwrite') {
 2868:                 my $tempfile =  $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/'.$filepath.'/'.$fname;
 2869:                 if (-e  $tempfile) {
 2870:                     my @info = stat($tempfile);
 2871:                     if ($info[9] eq $env{'form.timestamp'}) {
 2872:                         unlink($tempfile);
 2873:                     }
 2874:                 }
 2875:                 return;
 2876:             }
 2877:         }
 2878:         # Create the directory if not present
 2879:         my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath);
 2880:         my $fullpath = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 2881:         for (my $i=0;$i<@parts;$i++) {
 2882:             $fullpath .= '/'.$parts[$i];
 2883:             if ((-e $fullpath)!=1) {
 2884:                 mkdir($fullpath,0777);
 2885:             }
 2886:         }
 2887:         open(my $fh,'>'.$fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 2888:         print $fh $env{'form.'.$formname};
 2889:         close($fh);
 2890:         if ($context eq 'existingfile') {
 2891:             my @info = stat($fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 2892:             return ($fullpath.'/'.$fname,$info[9]);
 2893:         } else {
 2894:             return $fullpath.'/'.$fname;
 2895:         }
 2896:     }
 2897:     if ($subdir eq 'scantron') {
 2898:         $fname = 'scantron_orig_'.$fname;
 2899:     } else {
 2900:         $fname="$subdir/$fname";
 2901:     }
 2902:     if ($context eq 'coursedoc') {
 2903: 	my $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2904: 	my $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2905:         if ($env{'form.folder'} =~ m/^(default|supplemental)/) {
 2906:             return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,
 2907: 					 $formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,
 2908: 					 $codebase,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 2909:                                          $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 2910:         } else {
 2911:             $fname=$env{'form.folder'}.'/'.$fname;
 2912:             return &process_coursefile('uploaddoc',$docuname,$docudom,
 2913: 				       $fname,$formname,$parser,
 2914: 				       $allfiles,$codebase,$mimetype);
 2915:         }
 2916:     } elsif (defined($destuname)) {
 2917:         my $docuname=$destuname;
 2918:         my $docudom=$destudom;
 2919: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 2920: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 2921:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 2922:                                      $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 2923:     } else {
 2924:         my $docuname=$env{'user.name'};
 2925:         my $docudom=$env{'user.domain'};
 2926:         if (exists($env{'form.group'})) {
 2927:             $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2928:             $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2929:         }
 2930: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 2931: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 2932:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 2933:                                      $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 2934:     }
 2935: }
 2936: 
 2937: sub finishuserfileupload {
 2938:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 2939:         $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,$resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype) = @_;
 2940:     my $path=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/';
 2941:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 2942:   
 2943:     my ($fnamepath,$file,$fetchthumb);
 2944:     $file=$fname;
 2945:     if ($fname=~m|/|) {
 2946:         ($fnamepath,$file) = ($fname =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 2947: 	$path.=$fnamepath.'/';
 2948:     }
 2949:     my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath.'/userfiles/'.$path);
 2950:     my $count;
 2951:     for ($count=4;$count<=$#parts;$count++) {
 2952:         $filepath.="/$parts[$count]";
 2953:         if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 2954: 	    mkdir($filepath,0777);
 2955:         }
 2956:     }
 2957: 
 2958: # Save the file
 2959:     {
 2960: 	if (!open(FH,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$file)) {
 2961: 	    &logthis('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 2962: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 2963: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2964: 	}
 2965:         if ($context eq 'overwrite') {
 2966:             my $source =  LONCAPA::tempdir().'/overwrites/'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fname;
 2967:             my $target = $filepath.'/'.$file;
 2968:             if (-e $source) {
 2969:                 my @info = stat($source);
 2970:                 if ($info[9] eq $env{'form.timestamp'}) {   
 2971:                     unless (&File::Copy::move($source,$target)) {
 2972:                         &logthis('Failed to overwrite '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 2973:                         return "Moving from $source failed";
 2974:                     }
 2975:                 } else {
 2976:                     return "Temporary file: $source had unexpected date/time for last modification";
 2977:                 }
 2978:             } else {
 2979:                 return "Temporary file: $source missing";
 2980:             }
 2981:         } elsif (!print FH ($env{'form.'.$formname})) {
 2982: 	    &logthis('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 2983: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 2984: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2985: 	}
 2986: 	close(FH);
 2987:         if ($resizewidth && $resizeheight) {
 2988:             my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 2989:             my $mime_type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$file);
 2990:             if ($mime_type =~ m{^image/}) {
 2991: 	        &resizeImage($filepath.'/'.$file,$resizewidth,$resizeheight);
 2992:             }  
 2993: 	}
 2994:     }
 2995:     if (($context eq 'coursedoc') || ($parser eq 'parse')) {
 2996:         if (ref($mimetype)) {
 2997:             if ($$mimetype eq '') {
 2998:                 my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 2999:                 my $type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$file);
 3000:                 $$mimetype = $type;
 3001:             }
 3002:         }
 3003:     }
 3004:     if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 3005:         if ((ref($mimetype)) && ($$mimetype eq 'text/html')) {
 3006:             my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$file,
 3007:                                                        $allfiles,$codebase);
 3008:             unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 3009:                 &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.$file.
 3010: 	   	         ' for embedded media: '.$parse_result); 
 3011:             }
 3012:         }
 3013:     }
 3014:     if (($thumbwidth =~ /^\d+$/) && ($thumbheight =~ /^\d+$/)) {
 3015:         my $input = $filepath.'/'.$file;
 3016:         my $output = $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file;
 3017:         my $thumbsize = $thumbwidth.'x'.$thumbheight;
 3018:         system("convert -sample $thumbsize $input $output");
 3019:         if (-e $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file) {
 3020:             $fetchthumb  = 1; 
 3021:         }
 3022:     }
 3023:  
 3024: # Notify homeserver to grep it
 3025: #
 3026:     my $docuhome=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);	
 3027:     my $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.$file,$docuhome);
 3028:     if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 3029:         if ($fetchthumb) {
 3030:             my $thumbresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.'tn-'.$file,$docuhome);
 3031:             if ($thumbresult ne 'ok') {
 3032:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.'tn-'.$file.' to host '.
 3033:                          $docuhome.': '.$thumbresult);
 3034:             }
 3035:         }
 3036: #
 3037: # Return the URL to it
 3038:         return '/uploaded/'.$path.$file;
 3039:     } else {
 3040:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.$file.' to host '.$docuhome.
 3041: 		 ': '.$fetchresult);
 3042:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3043:     }
 3044: }
 3045: 
 3046: sub extract_embedded_items {
 3047:     my ($fullpath,$allfiles,$codebase,$content) = @_;
 3048:     my @state = ();
 3049:     my (%lastids,%related,%shockwave,%flashvars);
 3050:     my %javafiles = (
 3051:                       codebase => '',
 3052:                       code => '',
 3053:                       archive => ''
 3054:                     );
 3055:     my %mediafiles = (
 3056:                       src => '',
 3057:                       movie => '',
 3058:                      );
 3059:     my $p;
 3060:     if ($content) {
 3061:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($content);
 3062:     } else {
 3063:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($fullpath);
 3064:     }
 3065:     while (my $t=$p->get_token()) {
 3066: 	if ($t->[0] eq 'S') {
 3067: 	    my ($tagname, $attr) = ($t->[1],$t->[2]);
 3068: 	    push(@state, $tagname);
 3069:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'allow') {
 3070:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 3071:             }
 3072: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'img') {
 3073: 		&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 3074: 	    }
 3075: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'a') {
 3076: 		&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 3077: 	    }
 3078:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'script') {
 3079:                 my $src;
 3080:                 if ($attr->{'archive'} =~ /\.jar$/i) {
 3081:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'archive'},'archive');
 3082:                 } else {
 3083:                     if ($attr->{'src'} ne '') {
 3084:                         $src = $attr->{'src'};
 3085:                         &add_filetype($allfiles,$src,'src');
 3086:                     }
 3087:                 }
 3088:                 my $text = $p->get_trimmed_text();
 3089:                 if ($text =~ /\Qswfobject.registerObject(\E([^\)]+)\)/) {
 3090:                     my @swfargs = split(/,/,$1);
 3091:                     foreach my $item (@swfargs) {
 3092:                         $item =~ s/["']//g;
 3093:                         $item =~ s/^\s+//;
 3094:                         $item =~ s/\s+$//;
 3095:                     }
 3096:                     if (($swfargs[0] ne'') && ($swfargs[2] ne '')) {
 3097:                         if (ref($related{$swfargs[0]}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3098:                             push(@{$related{$swfargs[0]}},$swfargs[2]);
 3099:                         } else {
 3100:                             $related{$swfargs[0]} = [$swfargs[2]];
 3101:                         }
 3102:                     }
 3103:                 }
 3104:             }
 3105:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'link') {
 3106:                 if (lc($attr->{'rel'}) eq 'stylesheet') { 
 3107:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 3108:                 }
 3109:             }
 3110: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 3111: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 3112: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 3113: 		    $javafiles{$item} = '';
 3114: 		}
 3115:                 if ((lc($tagname) eq 'object') && (lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 3116:                     $lastids{lc($tagname)} = $attr->{'id'};
 3117:                 }
 3118: 	    }
 3119: 	    if (lc($state[-2]) eq 'object' && lc($tagname) eq 'param') {
 3120: 		my $name = lc($attr->{'name'});
 3121: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 3122: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 3123: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{'value'};
 3124: 			last;
 3125: 		    }
 3126: 		}
 3127:                 my $pathfrom;
 3128: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 3129: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 3130:                         $pathfrom = $attr->{'value'};
 3131:                         $shockwave{$lastids{lc($state[-2])}} = $pathfrom;
 3132: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$pathfrom,$name);
 3133: 			last;
 3134: 		    }
 3135: 		}
 3136:                 if ($name eq 'flashvars') {
 3137:                     $flashvars{$lastids{lc($state[-2])}} = $attr->{'value'};
 3138:                 }
 3139:                 if ($pathfrom ne '') {
 3140:                     &embedded_dependency($allfiles,\%related,$lastids{lc($state[-2])},
 3141:                                          $pathfrom);
 3142:                 }
 3143: 	    }
 3144: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed' || lc($tagname) eq 'applet') {
 3145: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 3146: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 3147: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{$item};
 3148: 			last;
 3149: 		    }
 3150: 		}
 3151: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 3152: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 3153: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{$item},$item);
 3154: 			last;
 3155: 		    }
 3156: 		}
 3157:                 if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed') {
 3158:                     if (($attr->{'name'} ne '') && ($attr->{'src'} ne '')) {
 3159:                         &embedded_dependency($allfiles,\%related,$attr->{'name'},
 3160:                                              $attr->{'src'});
 3161:                     }
 3162:                 }
 3163: 	    }
 3164:             if ($t->[4] =~ m{/>$}) {
 3165:                 pop(@state);  
 3166:             }
 3167: 	} elsif ($t->[0] eq 'E') {
 3168: 	    my ($tagname) = ($t->[1]);
 3169: 	    if ($javafiles{'codebase'} ne '') {
 3170: 		$javafiles{'codebase'} .= '/';
 3171: 	    }  
 3172: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'applet' ||
 3173: 		lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 3174: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')
 3175: 		) {
 3176: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 3177: 		    if ($item ne 'codebase' && $javafiles{$item} ne '') {
 3178: 			my $file=$javafiles{'codebase'}.$javafiles{$item};
 3179: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$file,$item);
 3180: 		    }
 3181: 		}
 3182: 	    } 
 3183: 	    pop @state;
 3184: 	}
 3185:     }
 3186:     foreach my $id (sort(keys(%flashvars))) {
 3187:         if ($shockwave{$id} ne '') {
 3188:             my @pairs = split(/\&/,$flashvars{$id});
 3189:             foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3190:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$pair);
 3191:                 if ($key eq 'thumb') {
 3192:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$value,$key);
 3193:                 } elsif ($key eq 'content') {
 3194:                     my ($path) = ($shockwave{$id} =~ m{^(.+/)[^/]+$});
 3195:                     my ($ext) = ($value =~ /\.([^.]+)$/);
 3196:                     if ($ext ne '') {
 3197:                         &add_filetype($allfiles,$path.$value,$ext);
 3198:                     }
 3199:                 }
 3200:             }
 3201:         }
 3202:     }
 3203:     return 'ok';
 3204: }
 3205: 
 3206: sub add_filetype {
 3207:     my ($allfiles,$file,$type)=@_;
 3208:     if (exists($allfiles->{$file})) {
 3209: 	unless (grep/^\Q$type\E$/, @{$allfiles->{$file}}) {
 3210: 	    push(@{$allfiles->{$file}}, &escape($type));
 3211: 	}
 3212:     } else {
 3213: 	@{$allfiles->{$file}} = (&escape($type));
 3214:     }
 3215: }
 3216: 
 3217: sub embedded_dependency {
 3218:     my ($allfiles,$related,$identifier,$pathfrom) = @_;
 3219:     if ((ref($allfiles) eq 'HASH') && (ref($related) eq 'HASH')) {
 3220:         if (($identifier ne '') &&
 3221:             (ref($related->{$identifier}) eq 'ARRAY') &&
 3222:             ($pathfrom ne '')) {
 3223:             my ($path) = ($pathfrom =~ m{^(.+/)[^/]+$});
 3224:             foreach my $dep (@{$related->{$identifier}}) {
 3225:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$path.$dep,'object');
 3226:             }
 3227:         }
 3228:     }
 3229:     return;
 3230: }
 3231: 
 3232: sub removeuploadedurl {
 3233:     my ($url)=@_;	
 3234:     my (undef,undef,$udom,$uname,$fname)=split('/',$url,5);    
 3235:     return &removeuserfile($uname,$udom,$fname);
 3236: }
 3237: 
 3238: sub removeuserfile {
 3239:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$fname)=@_;
 3240:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);    
 3241:     my $result = &reply("removeuserfile:$docudom/$docuname/$fname",$home);
 3242:     if ($result eq 'ok') {	
 3243:         if (($fname !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($fname))) {
 3244:             my $metafile = $fname.'.meta';
 3245:             my $metaresult = &removeuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$metafile); 
 3246: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$fname";
 3247:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];	   
 3248:             my $sqlresult = 
 3249:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 3250:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 3251:                                         'delete');
 3252:         }
 3253:     }
 3254:     return $result;
 3255: }
 3256: 
 3257: sub mkdiruserfile {
 3258:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$dir)=@_;
 3259:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 3260:     return &reply("mkdiruserfile:".&escape("$docudom/$docuname/$dir"),$home);
 3261: }
 3262: 
 3263: sub renameuserfile {
 3264:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$old,$new)=@_;
 3265:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 3266:     my $result = &reply("renameuserfile:$docudom:$docuname:".
 3267:                         &escape("$old").':'.&escape("$new"),$home);
 3268:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 3269:         if (($old !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($old))) {
 3270:             my $oldmeta = $old.'.meta';
 3271:             my $newmeta = $new.'.meta';
 3272:             my $metaresult = 
 3273:                 &renameuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$oldmeta,$newmeta);
 3274: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$old";
 3275:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];
 3276:             my $sqlresult = 
 3277:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 3278:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 3279:                                         'delete');
 3280:         }
 3281:     }
 3282:     return $result;
 3283: }
 3284: 
 3285: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Log
 3286: 
 3287: sub log {
 3288:     my ($dom,$nam,$hom,$what)=@_;
 3289:     return critical("log:$dom:$nam:$what",$hom);
 3290: }
 3291: 
 3292: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Course Log
 3293: #
 3294: # This routine flushes several buffers of non-mission-critical nature
 3295: #
 3296: 
 3297: sub flushcourselogs {
 3298:     &logthis('Flushing log buffers');
 3299: #
 3300: # course logs
 3301: # This is a log of all transactions in a course, which can be used
 3302: # for data mining purposes
 3303: #
 3304: # It also collects the courseid database, which lists last transaction
 3305: # times and course titles for all courseids
 3306: #
 3307:     my %courseidbuffer=();
 3308:     foreach my $crsid (keys(%courselogs)) {
 3309:         if (&reply('log:'.$coursedombuf{$crsid}.':'.$coursenumbuf{$crsid}.':'.
 3310: 		          &escape($courselogs{$crsid}),
 3311: 		          $coursehombuf{$crsid}) eq 'ok') {
 3312: 	    delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 3313:         } else {
 3314:             &logthis('Failed to flush log buffer for '.$crsid);
 3315:             if (length($courselogs{$crsid})>40000) {
 3316:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: Buffer for ".$crsid.
 3317:                         " exceeded maximum size, deleting.</font>");
 3318:                delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 3319:             }
 3320:         }
 3321:         $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}{$crsid} = {
 3322:             'description' => $coursedescrbuf{$crsid},
 3323:             'inst_code'    => $courseinstcodebuf{$crsid},
 3324:             'type'        => $coursetypebuf{$crsid},
 3325:             'owner'       => $courseownerbuf{$crsid},
 3326:         };
 3327:     }
 3328: #
 3329: # Write course id database (reverse lookup) to homeserver of courses 
 3330: # Is used in pickcourse
 3331: #
 3332:     foreach my $crs_home (keys(%courseidbuffer)) {
 3333:         my $response = &courseidput(&host_domain($crs_home),
 3334:                                     $courseidbuffer{$crs_home},
 3335:                                     $crs_home,'timeonly');
 3336:     }
 3337: #
 3338: # File accesses
 3339: # Writes to the dynamic metadata of resources to get hit counts, etc.
 3340: #
 3341:     foreach my $entry (keys(%accesshash)) {
 3342:         if ($entry =~ /___count$/) {
 3343:             my ($dom,$name);
 3344:             ($dom,$name,undef)=
 3345: 		($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___count$});
 3346:             if (! defined($dom) || $dom eq '' || 
 3347:                 ! defined($name) || $name eq '') {
 3348:                 my $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 3349:                 $dom  = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 3350:                 $name = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.num'};
 3351:             }
 3352:             my $value = $accesshash{$entry};
 3353:             my (undef,$url,undef) = ($entry =~ /^(.*)___(.*)___count$/);
 3354:             my %temphash=($url => $value);
 3355:             my $result = &inc('nohist_accesscount',\%temphash,$dom,$name);
 3356:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 3357:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 3358:             }
 3359:         } else {
 3360:             my ($dom,$name) = ($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___(\w+)$});
 3361:             if (($dom eq 'uploaded') || ($dom eq 'adm')) { next; }
 3362:             my %temphash=($entry => $accesshash{$entry});
 3363:             if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 3364:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 3365:             }
 3366:         }
 3367:     }
 3368: #
 3369: # Roles
 3370: # Reverse lookup of user roles for course faculty/staff and co-authorship
 3371: #
 3372:     foreach my $entry (keys(%userrolehash)) {
 3373:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=
 3374: 	    split(/\:/,$entry);
 3375:         if (&Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_userroles',
 3376:              { $role.':'.$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$rsec => $userrolehash{$entry} },
 3377:                 $rudom,$runame) eq 'ok') {
 3378: 	    delete $userrolehash{$entry};
 3379:         }
 3380:     }
 3381: #
 3382: # Reverse lookup of domain roles (dc, ad, li, sc, au)
 3383: #
 3384:     my %domrolebuffer = ();
 3385:     foreach my $entry (keys(%domainrolehash)) {
 3386:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=split(/:/,$entry);
 3387:         if ($domrolebuffer{$rudom}) {
 3388:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.='&'.&escape($entry).
 3389:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 3390:         } else {
 3391:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.=&escape($entry).
 3392:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 3393:         }
 3394:         delete $domainrolehash{$entry};
 3395:     }
 3396:     foreach my $dom (keys(%domrolebuffer)) {
 3397: 	my %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 3398: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 3399: 	    unless (&reply('domroleput:'.$dom.':'.
 3400: 			   $domrolebuffer{$dom},$tryserver) eq 'ok') {
 3401: 		&logthis('Put of domain roles failed for '.$dom.' and  '.$tryserver);
 3402: 	    }
 3403:         }
 3404:     }
 3405:     $dumpcount++;
 3406: }
 3407: 
 3408: sub courselog {
 3409:     my $what=shift;
 3410:     $what=time.':'.$what;
 3411:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 3412:     $coursedombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3413:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3414:     $coursenumbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3415:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3416:     $coursehombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3417:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 3418:     $coursedescrbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3419:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 3420:     $courseinstcodebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3421:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.coursecode'};
 3422:     $courseownerbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3423:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.courseowner'};
 3424:     $coursetypebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3425:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.type'};
 3426:     if (defined $courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 3427: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.='&'.$what;
 3428:     } else {
 3429: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.=$what;
 3430:     }
 3431:     if (length($courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}})>4048) {
 3432: 	&flushcourselogs();
 3433:     }
 3434: }
 3435: 
 3436: sub courseacclog {
 3437:     my $fnsymb=shift;
 3438:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 3439:     my $what=$fnsymb.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 3440:     if ($fnsymb=~/$LONCAPA::assess_re/) {
 3441:         $what.=':POST';
 3442:         # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 3443: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 3444:             if ($key=~/^form\.(.*)/) {
 3445:                 my $formitem = $1;
 3446:                 if ($formitem =~ /^HWFILE(?:SIZE|TOOBIG)/) {
 3447:                     $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 3448:                 } elsif ($formitem !~ /^HWFILE(?:[^.]+)$/) {
 3449:                     $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 3450:                 }
 3451:             }
 3452:         }
 3453:     } elsif ($fnsymb =~ m:^/adm/searchcat:) {
 3454:         # FIXME: We should not be depending on a form parameter that someone
 3455:         # editing lonsearchcat.pm might change in the future.
 3456:         if ($env{'form.phase'} eq 'course_search') {
 3457:             $what.= ':POST';
 3458:             # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 3459:             foreach my $element ('courseexp','crsfulltext','crsrelated',
 3460:                                  'crsdiscuss') {
 3461:                 $what.=':'.$element.'='.$env{'form.'.$element};
 3462:             }
 3463:         }
 3464:     }
 3465:     &courselog($what);
 3466: }
 3467: 
 3468: sub countacc {
 3469:     my $url=&declutter(shift);
 3470:     return if (! defined($url) || $url eq '');
 3471:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 3472: #
 3473: # Mark that this url was used in this course
 3474: #
 3475:     $accesshash{$env{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$url.'___course'}=1;
 3476: #
 3477: # Increase the access count for this resource in this child process
 3478: #
 3479:     my $key=$$.$processmarker.'_'.$dumpcount.'___'.$url.'___count';
 3480:     $accesshash{$key}++;
 3481: }
 3482: 
 3483: sub linklog {
 3484:     my ($from,$to)=@_;
 3485:     $from=&declutter($from);
 3486:     $to=&declutter($to);
 3487:     $accesshash{$from.'___'.$to.'___comefrom'}=1;
 3488:     $accesshash{$to.'___'.$from.'___goto'}=1;
 3489: }
 3490: 
 3491: sub statslog {
 3492:     my ($symb,$part,$users,$av_attempts,$degdiff)=@_;
 3493:     if ($users<2) { return; }
 3494:     my %dynstore=&LONCAPA::lonmetadata::dynamic_metadata_storage({
 3495:             'course'       => $env{'request.course.id'},
 3496:             'sections'     => '"all"',
 3497:             'num_students' => $users,
 3498:             'part'         => $part,
 3499:             'symb'         => $symb,
 3500:             'mean_tries'   => $av_attempts,
 3501:             'deg_of_diff'  => $degdiff});
 3502:     foreach my $key (keys(%dynstore)) {
 3503:         $accesshash{$key}=$dynstore{$key};
 3504:     }
 3505: }
 3506:   
 3507: sub userrolelog {
 3508:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend)=@_;
 3509:     if ( $trole =~ /^(ca|aa|in|cc|ep|cr|ta|co)/ ) {
 3510:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 3511:        $userrolehash
 3512:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 3513:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 3514:     }
 3515:     if ($env{'request.role'} =~ /dc\./ && $trole =~ /^(au|in|cc|ep|cr|ta|co)/) {
 3516:        $userrolehash
 3517:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}.':'}
 3518:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 3519:     }
 3520:     if ($trole =~ /^(dc|ad|li|au|dg|sc)/ ) {
 3521:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 3522:        $domainrolehash
 3523:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 3524:                     = $tend.':'.$tstart;
 3525:     }
 3526: }
 3527: 
 3528: sub courserolelog {
 3529:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 3530:     if (($trole eq 'cc') || ($trole eq 'in') ||
 3531:         ($trole eq 'ep') || ($trole eq 'ad') ||
 3532:         ($trole eq 'ta') || ($trole eq 'st') ||
 3533:         ($trole=~/^cr/) || ($trole eq 'gr') ||
 3534:         ($trole eq 'co')) {
 3535:         if ($area =~ m-^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)-) {
 3536:             my $cdom = $1;
 3537:             my $cnum = $2;
 3538:             my $sec = $3;
 3539:             my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 3540:             my %storehash = (
 3541:                                role    => $trole,
 3542:                                start   => $tstart,
 3543:                                end     => $tend,
 3544:                                selfenroll => $selfenroll,
 3545:                                context    => $context,
 3546:                             );
 3547:             if ($trole eq 'gr') {
 3548:                 $namespace = 'groupslog';
 3549:                 $storehash{'group'} = $sec;
 3550:             } else {
 3551:                 $storehash{'section'} = $sec;
 3552:             }
 3553:             &instructor_log($namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,$domain,$cnum,$cdom);
 3554:             if (($trole ne 'st') || ($sec ne '')) {
 3555:                 &devalidate_cache_new('getcourseroles',$cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 3556:             }
 3557:         }
 3558:     }
 3559:     return;
 3560: }
 3561: 
 3562: sub get_course_adv_roles {
 3563:     my ($cid,$codes) = @_;
 3564:     $cid=$env{'request.course.id'} unless (defined($cid));
 3565:     my %coursehash=&coursedescription($cid);
 3566:     my $crstype = &Apache::loncommon::course_type($cid);
 3567:     my %nothide=();
 3568:     foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 3569:         if ($user !~ /:/) {
 3570: 	    $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))}=1;
 3571:         } else {
 3572:             $nothide{$user}=1;
 3573:         }
 3574:     }
 3575:     my %returnhash=();
 3576:     my %dumphash=
 3577:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$coursehash{'domain'},$coursehash{'num'});
 3578:     my $now=time;
 3579:     my %privileged;
 3580:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 3581: 	my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 3582:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 3583:         if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) { next; }
 3584:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) { next; }
 3585:         my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$entry);
 3586: 	if ($username eq '' || $domain eq '') { next; }
 3587:         unless (ref($privileged{$domain}) eq 'HASH') {
 3588:             my %dompersonnel =
 3589:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_roles($domain,['dc'],$now,$now);
 3590:             $privileged{$domain} = {};
 3591:             foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 3592:                 if (ref($dompersonnel{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 3593:                     foreach my $user (keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}})) {
 3594:                         my ($trole,$uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 3595:                         $privileged{$udom}{$uname} = 1;
 3596:                     }
 3597:                 }
 3598:             }
 3599:         }
 3600:         if ((exists($privileged{$domain}{$username})) && 
 3601:             (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain})) { next; }
 3602: 	if ($role eq 'cr') { next; }
 3603:         if ($codes) {
 3604:             if ($section) { $role .= ':'.$section; }
 3605:             if ($returnhash{$role}) {
 3606:                 $returnhash{$role}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 3607:             } else {
 3608:                 $returnhash{$role}=$username.':'.$domain;
 3609:             }
 3610:         } else {
 3611:             my $key=&plaintext($role,$crstype);
 3612:             if ($section) { $key.=' ('.&Apache::lonlocal::mt('Section [_1]',$section).')'; }
 3613:             if ($returnhash{$key}) {
 3614: 	        $returnhash{$key}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 3615:             } else {
 3616:                 $returnhash{$key}=$username.':'.$domain;
 3617:             }
 3618:         }
 3619:     }
 3620:     return %returnhash;
 3621: }
 3622: 
 3623: sub get_my_roles {
 3624:     my ($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec,$hidepriv)=@_;
 3625:     unless (defined($uname)) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3626:     unless (defined($udom)) { $udom=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3627:     my (%dumphash,%nothide);
 3628:     if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 3629:         %dumphash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname);
 3630:     } else {
 3631:         %dumphash=
 3632:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$udom,$uname);
 3633:         if ($hidepriv) {
 3634:             my %coursehash=&coursedescription($udom.'_'.$uname);
 3635:             foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 3636:                 if ($user !~ /:/) {
 3637:                     $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))} = 1;
 3638:                 } else {
 3639:                     $nothide{$user} = 1;
 3640:                 }
 3641:             }
 3642:         }
 3643:     }
 3644:     my %returnhash=();
 3645:     my $now=time;
 3646:     my %privileged;
 3647:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 3648:         my ($role,$tend,$tstart);
 3649:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 3650:             next if ($entry =~ /^rolesdef/);
 3651: 	    ($role,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$dumphash{$entry});
 3652:         } else {
 3653:             ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 3654:         }
 3655:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 3656:         my $status = 'active';
 3657:         if (($tend) && ($tend<=$now)) {
 3658:             $status = 'previous';
 3659:         } 
 3660:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) {
 3661:             $status = 'future';
 3662:         }
 3663:         if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3664:             if (!grep(/^\Q$status\E$/,@{$types})) {
 3665:                 next;
 3666:             } 
 3667:         } else {
 3668:             if ($status ne 'active') {
 3669:                 next;
 3670:             }
 3671:         }
 3672:         my ($rolecode,$username,$domain,$section,$area);
 3673:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 3674:             ($area,$rolecode) = split(/_/,$entry);
 3675:             (undef,$domain,$username,$section) = split(/\//,$area);
 3676:         } else {
 3677:             ($role,$username,$domain,$section) = split(/\:/,$entry);
 3678:         }
 3679:         if (ref($roledoms) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3680:             if (!grep(/^\Q$domain\E$/,@{$roledoms})) {
 3681:                 next;
 3682:             }
 3683:         }
 3684:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3685:             if (!grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
 3686:                 if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 3687:                     if (!grep(/^cr$/,@{$roles})) {
 3688:                         next;
 3689:                     }
 3690:                 } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 3691:                     if (!grep(/^gr$/,@{$roles})) {
 3692:                         next;
 3693:                     }
 3694:                 } else {
 3695:                     next;
 3696:                 }
 3697:             }
 3698:         }
 3699:         if ($hidepriv) {
 3700:             if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 3701:                 if ((&privileged($username,$domain)) &&
 3702:                     (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain})) {
 3703:                     next;
 3704:                 }
 3705:             } else {
 3706:                 unless (ref($privileged{$domain}) eq 'HASH') {
 3707:                     my %dompersonnel =
 3708:                         &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_roles($domain,['dc'],$now,$now);
 3709:                     $privileged{$domain} = {};
 3710:                     if (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 3711:                         foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 3712:                             if (ref($dompersonnel{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 3713:                                 foreach my $user (keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}})) {
 3714:                                     my ($trole,$uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 3715:                                     $privileged{$udom}{$uname} = $trole;
 3716:                                 }
 3717:                             }
 3718:                         }
 3719:                     }
 3720:                 }
 3721:                 if (exists($privileged{$domain}{$username})) {
 3722:                     if (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain}) {
 3723:                         next;
 3724:                     }
 3725:                 }
 3726:             }
 3727:         }
 3728:         if ($withsec) {
 3729:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role.':'.$section} =
 3730:                 $tstart.':'.$tend;
 3731:         } else {
 3732:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role}=$tstart.':'.$tend;
 3733:         }
 3734:     }
 3735:     return %returnhash;
 3736: }
 3737: 
 3738: # ----------------------------------------------------- Frontpage Announcements
 3739: #
 3740: #
 3741: 
 3742: sub postannounce {
 3743:     my ($server,$text)=@_;
 3744:     unless (&allowed('psa',&host_domain($server))) { return 'refused'; }
 3745:     unless ($text=~/\w/) { $text=''; }
 3746:     return &reply('setannounce:'.&escape($text),$server);
 3747: }
 3748: 
 3749: sub getannounce {
 3750: 
 3751:     if (open(my $fh,$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/announcement.txt')) {
 3752: 	my $announcement='';
 3753: 	while (my $line = <$fh>) { $announcement .= $line; }
 3754: 	close($fh);
 3755: 	if ($announcement=~/\w/) { 
 3756: 	    return 
 3757:    '<table bgcolor="#FF5555" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="3">'.
 3758:    '<tr><td bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><tt>'.$announcement.'</tt></td></tr></table>'; 
 3759: 	} else {
 3760: 	    return '';
 3761: 	}
 3762:     } else {
 3763: 	return '';
 3764:     }
 3765: }
 3766: 
 3767: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course ID routines
 3768: # Deal with domain's nohist_courseid.db files
 3769: #
 3770: 
 3771: sub courseidput {
 3772:     my ($domain,$storehash,$coursehome,$caller) = @_;
 3773:     return unless (ref($storehash) eq 'HASH');
 3774:     my $outcome;
 3775:     if ($caller eq 'timeonly') {
 3776:         my $cids = '';
 3777:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3778:             $cids.=&escape($item).'&';
 3779:         }
 3780:         $cids=~s/\&$//;
 3781:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$cids,
 3782:                           $coursehome);       
 3783:     } else {
 3784:         my $items = '';
 3785:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3786:             $items.= &escape($item).'='.
 3787:                      &freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 3788:         }
 3789:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 3790:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$items,
 3791:                           $coursehome);
 3792:     }
 3793:     if ($outcome eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 3794:         my $what;
 3795:         foreach my $cid (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3796:             $what .= &escape($cid).'=';
 3797:             foreach my $item ('description','inst_code','owner','type') {
 3798:                 $what .= &escape($storehash->{$cid}{$item}).':';
 3799:             }
 3800:             $what =~ s/\:$/&/;
 3801:         }
 3802:         $what =~ s/\&$//;  
 3803:         return &reply('courseidput:'.$domain.':'.$what,$coursehome);
 3804:     } else {
 3805:         return $outcome;
 3806:     }
 3807: }
 3808: 
 3809: sub courseiddump {
 3810:     my ($domfilter,$descfilter,$sincefilter,$instcodefilter,$ownerfilter,
 3811:         $coursefilter,$hostidflag,$hostidref,$typefilter,$regexp_ok,
 3812:         $selfenrollonly,$catfilter,$showhidden,$caller,$cloner,$cc_clone,
 3813:         $cloneonly,$createdbefore,$createdafter,$creationcontext,$domcloner)=@_;
 3814:     my $as_hash = 1;
 3815:     my %returnhash;
 3816:     if (!$domfilter) { $domfilter=''; }
 3817:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 3818:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 3819:         if ( (  $hostidflag == 1 
 3820: 	        && grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@{$hostidref}) ) 
 3821: 	     || (!defined($hostidflag)) ) {
 3822: 
 3823: 	    if (($domfilter eq '') ||
 3824: 		(&host_domain($tryserver) eq $domfilter)) {
 3825:                 my $rep;
 3826:                 if (grep { $_ eq $tryserver } current_machine_ids()) {
 3827:                     $rep = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_course_id_handler(
 3828:                         join(":", (&host_domain($tryserver), $sincefilter, 
 3829:                                 &escape($descfilter), &escape($instcodefilter), 
 3830:                                 &escape($ownerfilter), &escape($coursefilter),
 3831:                                 &escape($typefilter), &escape($regexp_ok), 
 3832:                                 $as_hash, &escape($selfenrollonly), 
 3833:                                 &escape($catfilter), $showhidden, $caller, 
 3834:                                 &escape($cloner), &escape($cc_clone), $cloneonly, 
 3835:                                 &escape($createdbefore), &escape($createdafter), 
 3836:                                 &escape($creationcontext), $domcloner)));
 3837:                 } else {
 3838:                     $rep = &reply('courseiddump:'.&host_domain($tryserver).':'.
 3839:                              $sincefilter.':'.&escape($descfilter).':'.
 3840:                              &escape($instcodefilter).':'.&escape($ownerfilter).
 3841:                              ':'.&escape($coursefilter).':'.&escape($typefilter).
 3842:                              ':'.&escape($regexp_ok).':'.$as_hash.':'.
 3843:                              &escape($selfenrollonly).':'.&escape($catfilter).':'.
 3844:                              $showhidden.':'.$caller.':'.&escape($cloner).':'.
 3845:                              &escape($cc_clone).':'.$cloneonly.':'.
 3846:                              &escape($createdbefore).':'.&escape($createdafter).':'.
 3847:                              &escape($creationcontext).':'.$domcloner,
 3848:                              $tryserver);
 3849:                 }
 3850:                      
 3851:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 3852:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 3853:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$item,2);
 3854:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 3855:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 3856:                     my $result = &thaw_unescape($value);
 3857:                     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 3858:                         $returnhash{$key}=$result;
 3859:                     } else {
 3860:                         my @responses = split(/:/,$value);
 3861:                         my @items = ('description','inst_code','owner','type');
 3862:                         for (my $i=0; $i<@responses; $i++) {
 3863:                             $returnhash{$key}{$items[$i]} = &unescape($responses[$i]);
 3864:                         }
 3865:                     }
 3866:                 }
 3867:             }
 3868:         }
 3869:     }
 3870:     return %returnhash;
 3871: }
 3872: 
 3873: sub courselastaccess {
 3874:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$hostidref) = @_;
 3875:     my %returnhash;
 3876:     if ($cdom && $cnum) {
 3877:         my $chome = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 3878:         if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 3879:             my $rep = &reply('courselastaccess:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum,$chome);
 3880:             &extract_lastaccess(\%returnhash,$rep);
 3881:         }
 3882:     } else {
 3883:         if (!$cdom) { $cdom=''; }
 3884:         my %libserv = &all_library();
 3885:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 3886:             if (ref($hostidref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3887:                 next unless (grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@{$hostidref}));
 3888:             } 
 3889:             if (($cdom eq '') || (&host_domain($tryserver) eq $cdom)) {
 3890:                 my $rep = &reply('courselastaccess:'.&host_domain($tryserver).':',$tryserver);
 3891:                 &extract_lastaccess(\%returnhash,$rep);
 3892:             }
 3893:         }
 3894:     }
 3895:     return %returnhash;
 3896: }
 3897: 
 3898: sub extract_lastaccess {
 3899:     my ($returnhash,$rep) = @_;
 3900:     if (ref($returnhash) eq 'HASH') {
 3901:         unless ($rep eq 'unknown_command' || $rep eq 'no_such_host' || 
 3902:                 $rep eq 'con_lost' || $rep eq 'rejected' || $rep eq 'refused' ||
 3903:                  $rep eq '') {
 3904:             my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 3905:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 3906:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$item,2);
 3907:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 3908:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 3909:                 $returnhash->{$key} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 3910:             }
 3911:         }
 3912:     }
 3913:     return;
 3914: }
 3915: 
 3916: # ---------------------------------------------------------- DC e-mail
 3917: 
 3918: sub dcmailput {
 3919:     my ($domain,$msgid,$message,$server)=@_;
 3920:     my $status = &Apache::lonnet::critical(
 3921:        'dcmailput:'.$domain.':'.&escape($msgid).'='.
 3922:        &escape($message),$server);
 3923:     return $status;
 3924: }
 3925: 
 3926: sub dcmaildump {
 3927:     my ($dom,$startdate,$enddate,$senders) = @_;
 3928:     my %returnhash=();
 3929: 
 3930:     if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
 3931:         my $cmd='dcmaildump:'.$dom.':'.&escape($startdate).':'.
 3932:                                                          &escape($enddate).':';
 3933: 	my @esc_senders=map { &escape($_)} @$senders;
 3934: 	$cmd.=&escape(join('&',@esc_senders));
 3935: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply($cmd,&domain($dom,'primary')))) {
 3936:             my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 3937:             if (($key) && ($value)) {
 3938:                 $returnhash{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 3939:             }
 3940:         }
 3941:     }
 3942:     return %returnhash;
 3943: }
 3944: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Domain roles
 3945: 
 3946: sub get_domain_roles {
 3947:     my ($dom,$roles,$startdate,$enddate)=@_;
 3948:     if ((!defined($startdate)) || ($startdate eq '')) {
 3949:         $startdate = '.';
 3950:     }
 3951:     if ((!defined($enddate)) || ($enddate eq '')) {
 3952:         $enddate = '.';
 3953:     }
 3954:     my $rolelist;
 3955:     if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3956:         $rolelist = join(':',@{$roles});
 3957:     }
 3958:     my %personnel = ();
 3959: 
 3960:     my %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 3961:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 3962: 	%{$personnel{$tryserver}}=();
 3963: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply('domrolesdump:'.$dom.':'.
 3964: 					    &escape($startdate).':'.
 3965: 					    &escape($enddate).':'.
 3966: 					    &escape($rolelist), $tryserver))) {
 3967: 	    my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 3968: 	    if (($key) && ($value)) {
 3969: 		$personnel{$tryserver}{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 3970: 	    }
 3971: 	}
 3972:     }
 3973:     return %personnel;
 3974: }
 3975: 
 3976: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Interval timing 
 3977: 
 3978: {
 3979: # Caches needed for speedup of navmaps
 3980: # We don't want to cache this for very long at all (5 seconds at most)
 3981: # 
 3982: # The user for whom we cache
 3983: my $cachedkey='';
 3984: # The cached times for this user
 3985: my %cachedtimes=();
 3986: # When this was last done
 3987: my $cachedtime=();
 3988: 
 3989: sub load_all_first_access {
 3990:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 3991:     if (($cachedkey eq $uname.':'.$udom) &&
 3992:         (abs($cachedtime-time)<5) && (!$env{'form.markaccess'})) {
 3993:         return;
 3994:     }
 3995:     $cachedtime=time;
 3996:     $cachedkey=$uname.':'.$udom;
 3997:     %cachedtimes=&dump('firstaccesstimes',$udom,$uname);
 3998: }
 3999: 
 4000: sub get_first_access {
 4001:     my ($type,$argsymb,$argmap)=@_;
 4002:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 4003:     if ($argsymb) { $symb=$argsymb; }
 4004:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 4005:     if ($argmap) { $map = $argmap; }
 4006:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 4007: 	$res='course';
 4008:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 4009: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 4010:     } else {
 4011: 	$res=$symb;
 4012:     }
 4013:     &load_all_first_access($uname,$udom);
 4014:     return $cachedtimes{"$courseid\0$res"};
 4015: }
 4016: 
 4017: sub set_first_access {
 4018:     my ($type,$interval)=@_;
 4019:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 4020:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 4021:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 4022: 	$res='course';
 4023:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 4024: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 4025:     } else {
 4026: 	$res=$symb;
 4027:     }
 4028:     $cachedkey='';
 4029:     my $firstaccess=&get_first_access($type,$symb,$map);
 4030:     if (!$firstaccess) {
 4031:         my $start = time;
 4032: 	my $putres = &put('firstaccesstimes',{"$courseid\0$res"=>$start},
 4033:                           $udom,$uname);
 4034:         if ($putres eq 'ok') {
 4035:             &put('timerinterval',{"$courseid\0$res"=>$interval},
 4036:                  $udom,$uname); 
 4037:             &appenv(
 4038:                      {
 4039:                         'course.'.$courseid.'.firstaccess.'.$res   => $start,
 4040:                         'course.'.$courseid.'.timerinterval.'.$res => $interval,
 4041:                      }
 4042:                   );
 4043:         }
 4044:         return $putres;
 4045:     }
 4046:     return 'already_set';
 4047: }
 4048: }
 4049: # --------------------------------------------- Set Expire Date for Spreadsheet
 4050: 
 4051: sub expirespread {
 4052:     my ($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb)=@_;
 4053:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 4054:     if ($cid) {
 4055:        my $now=time;
 4056:        my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$stype.':'.$usymb;
 4057:        return &reply('put:'.$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'}.':'.
 4058:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'}.
 4059: 	        	    ':nohist_expirationdates:'.
 4060:                             &escape($key).'='.$now,
 4061:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'})
 4062:     }
 4063:     return 'ok';
 4064: }
 4065: 
 4066: # ----------------------------------------------------- Devalidate Spreadsheets
 4067: 
 4068: sub devalidate {
 4069:     my ($symb,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 4070:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 4071:     if ($cid) {
 4072:         # delete the stored spreadsheets for
 4073:         # - the student level sheet of this user in course's homespace
 4074:         # - the assessment level sheet for this resource 
 4075:         #   for this user in user's homespace
 4076: 	# - current conditional state info
 4077: 	my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':';
 4078:         my $status=
 4079: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets',
 4080: 		 [$key.'studentcalc:'],
 4081: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'},
 4082: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'})
 4083: 		.' '.
 4084: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets_'.$cid,
 4085: 		 [$key.'assesscalc:'.$symb],$udom,$uname);
 4086:         unless ($status eq 'ok ok') {
 4087:            &logthis('Could not devalidate spreadsheet '.
 4088:                     $uname.' at '.$udom.' for '.
 4089: 		    $symb.': '.$status);
 4090:         }
 4091: 	&delenv('user.state.'.$cid);
 4092:     }
 4093: }
 4094: 
 4095: sub get_scalar {
 4096:     my ($string,$end) = @_;
 4097:     my $value;
 4098:     if ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)($end)/$2/) {
 4099: 	$value = $1;
 4100:     } elsif ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)&//) {
 4101: 	$value = $1;
 4102:     }
 4103:     return &unescape($value);
 4104: }
 4105: 
 4106: sub array2str {
 4107:   my (@array) = @_;
 4108:   my $result=&arrayref2str(\@array);
 4109:   $result=~s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 4110:   $result=~s/__END_ARRAY_REF__$//;
 4111:   return $result;
 4112: }
 4113: 
 4114: sub arrayref2str {
 4115:   my ($arrayref) = @_;
 4116:   my $result='__ARRAY_REF__';
 4117:   foreach my $elem (@$arrayref) {
 4118:     if(ref($elem) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4119:       $result.=&arrayref2str($elem).'&';
 4120:     } elsif(ref($elem) eq 'HASH') {
 4121:       $result.=&hashref2str($elem).'&';
 4122:     } elsif(ref($elem)) {
 4123:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($elem))." skipping.");
 4124:     } else {
 4125:       $result.=&escape($elem).'&';
 4126:     }
 4127:   }
 4128:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 4129:   $result .= '__END_ARRAY_REF__';
 4130:   return $result;
 4131: }
 4132: 
 4133: sub hash2str {
 4134:   my (%hash) = @_;
 4135:   my $result=&hashref2str(\%hash);
 4136:   $result=~s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 4137:   $result=~s/__END_HASH_REF__$//;
 4138:   return $result;
 4139: }
 4140: 
 4141: sub hashref2str {
 4142:   my ($hashref)=@_;
 4143:   my $result='__HASH_REF__';
 4144:   foreach my $key (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 4145:     if (ref($key) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4146:       $result.=&arrayref2str($key).'=';
 4147:     } elsif (ref($key) eq 'HASH') {
 4148:       $result.=&hashref2str($key).'=';
 4149:     } elsif (ref($key)) {
 4150:       $result.='=';
 4151:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($key))." skipping.");
 4152:     } else {
 4153: 	if (defined($key)) {$result.=&escape($key).'=';} else { last; }
 4154:     }
 4155: 
 4156:     if(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4157:       $result.=&arrayref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 4158:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 4159:       $result.=&hashref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 4160:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key})) {
 4161:        $result.='&';
 4162:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($hashref->{$key}))." skipping.");
 4163:     } else {
 4164:       $result.=&escape($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 4165:     }
 4166:   }
 4167:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 4168:   $result .= '__END_HASH_REF__';
 4169:   return $result;
 4170: }
 4171: 
 4172: sub str2hash {
 4173:     my ($string)=@_;
 4174:     my ($hash)=&str2hashref('__HASH_REF__'.$string.'__END_HASH_REF__');
 4175:     return %$hash;
 4176: }
 4177: 
 4178: sub str2hashref {
 4179:   my ($string) = @_;
 4180: 
 4181:   my %hash;
 4182: 
 4183:   if($string !~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 4184:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 4185: 	  $hash{'error'}='Not hash reference';
 4186:       }
 4187:       return (\%hash, $string);
 4188:   }
 4189: 
 4190:   $string =~ s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 4191: 
 4192:   while($string !~ /^__END_HASH_REF__/) {
 4193:       #key
 4194:       my $key='';
 4195:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 4196:           ($key, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 4197:           if(defined($key->{'error'})) {
 4198:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 4199:               return (\%hash, $string);
 4200:           }
 4201:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 4202:           ($key, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 4203:           if($key->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 4204:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 4205:               return (\%hash, $string);
 4206:           }
 4207:       } else {
 4208:           $string =~ s/^(.*?)=//;
 4209: 	  $key=&unescape($1);
 4210:       }
 4211:       $string =~ s/^=//;
 4212: 
 4213:       #value
 4214:       my $value='';
 4215:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 4216:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 4217:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 4218:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 4219:               return (\%hash, $string);
 4220:           }
 4221:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 4222:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 4223:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 4224:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 4225:               return (\%hash, $string);
 4226:           }
 4227:       } else {
 4228: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_HASH_REF__');
 4229:       }
 4230:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 4231: 
 4232:       $hash{$key}=$value;
 4233:   }
 4234: 
 4235:   $string =~ s/^__END_HASH_REF__//;
 4236: 
 4237:   return (\%hash, $string);
 4238: }
 4239: 
 4240: sub str2array {
 4241:     my ($string)=@_;
 4242:     my ($array)=&str2arrayref('__ARRAY_REF__'.$string.'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 4243:     return @$array;
 4244: }
 4245: 
 4246: sub str2arrayref {
 4247:   my ($string) = @_;
 4248:   my @array;
 4249: 
 4250:   if($string !~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 4251:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 4252: 	  $array[0]='Array reference error';
 4253:       }
 4254:       return (\@array, $string);
 4255:   }
 4256: 
 4257:   $string =~ s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 4258: 
 4259:   while($string !~ /^__END_ARRAY_REF__/) {
 4260:       my $value='';
 4261:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 4262:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 4263:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 4264:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 4265:               return (\@array, $string);
 4266:           }
 4267:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 4268:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 4269:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 4270:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 4271:               return (\@array, $string);
 4272:           }
 4273:       } else {
 4274: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 4275:       }
 4276:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 4277: 
 4278:       push(@array, $value);
 4279:   }
 4280: 
 4281:   $string =~ s/^__END_ARRAY_REF__//;
 4282: 
 4283:   return (\@array, $string);
 4284: }
 4285: 
 4286: # -------------------------------------------------------------------Temp Store
 4287: 
 4288: sub tmpreset {
 4289:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4290:   if (!$symb) {
 4291:     $symb=&symbread();
 4292:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 4293:   }
 4294:   $symb=escape($symb);
 4295: 
 4296:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 4297:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 4298:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 4299: 
 4300:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4301:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4302:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 4303:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 4304:   }
 4305:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 4306:   my %hash;
 4307:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 4308: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 4309: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 4310:     foreach my $key (keys(%hash)) {
 4311:       if ($key=~ /:$symb/) {
 4312: 	delete($hash{$key});
 4313:       }
 4314:     }
 4315:   }
 4316: }
 4317: 
 4318: sub tmpstore {
 4319:   my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4320: 
 4321:   if (!$symb) {
 4322:     $symb=&symbread();
 4323:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 4324:   }
 4325:   $symb=escape($symb);
 4326: 
 4327:   if (!$namespace) {
 4328:     # I don't think we would ever want to store this for a course.
 4329:     # it seems this will only be used if we don't have a course.
 4330:     #$namespace=$env{'request.course.id'};
 4331:     #if (!$namespace) {
 4332:       $namespace=$env{'request.state'};
 4333:     #}
 4334:   }
 4335:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 4336:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 4337:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4338:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4339:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 4340:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 4341:   }
 4342:   my $now=time;
 4343:   my %hash;
 4344:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 4345:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 4346: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 4347: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 4348:     $hash{"version:$symb"}++;
 4349:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 4350:     my $allkeys=''; 
 4351:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4352:       $allkeys.=$key.':';
 4353:       $hash{"$version:$symb:$key"}=&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key});
 4354:     }
 4355:     $hash{"$version:$symb:timestamp"}=$now;
 4356:     $allkeys.='timestamp';
 4357:     $hash{"$version:keys:$symb"}=$allkeys;
 4358:     if (untie(%hash)) {
 4359:       return 'ok';
 4360:     } else {
 4361:       return "error:$!";
 4362:     }
 4363:   } else {
 4364:     return "error:$!";
 4365:   }
 4366: }
 4367: 
 4368: # -----------------------------------------------------------------Temp Restore
 4369: 
 4370: sub tmprestore {
 4371:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4372: 
 4373:   if (!$symb) {
 4374:     $symb=&symbread();
 4375:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 4376:   }
 4377:   $symb=escape($symb);
 4378: 
 4379:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 4380: 
 4381:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4382:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4383:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 4384:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 4385:   }
 4386:   my %returnhash;
 4387:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 4388:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 4389:   my %hash;
 4390:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 4391:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 4392: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 4393: 	  &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 4394:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 4395:     $returnhash{'version'}=$version;
 4396:     my $scope;
 4397:     for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 4398:       my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$symb"};
 4399:       my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 4400:       my $key;
 4401:       $returnhash{"$scope:keys"}=$vkeys;
 4402:       foreach $key (@keys) {
 4403: 	$returnhash{"$scope:$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 4404: 	$returnhash{"$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 4405:       }
 4406:     }
 4407:     if (!(untie(%hash))) {
 4408:       return "error:$!";
 4409:     }
 4410:   } else {
 4411:     return "error:$!";
 4412:   }
 4413:   return %returnhash;
 4414: }
 4415: 
 4416: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Store
 4417: 
 4418: sub store {
 4419:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4420:     my $home='';
 4421: 
 4422:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 4423: 
 4424:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 4425:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 4426: 
 4427:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4428:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4429: 
 4430:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 4431: 
 4432:     $symb=escape($symb);
 4433:     if (!$namespace) { 
 4434:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 4435:           return ''; 
 4436:        } 
 4437:     }
 4438:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 4439: 
 4440:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 4441:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 4442: 
 4443:     my $namevalue='';
 4444:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4445:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 4446:     }
 4447:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 4448:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':STORE:'.$namevalue);
 4449:     return reply("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
 4450: }
 4451: 
 4452: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Critical Store
 4453: 
 4454: sub cstore {
 4455:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4456:     my $home='';
 4457: 
 4458:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 4459: 
 4460:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 4461:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 4462: 
 4463:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4464:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4465: 
 4466:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 4467: 
 4468:     $symb=escape($symb);
 4469:     if (!$namespace) { 
 4470:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 4471:           return ''; 
 4472:        } 
 4473:     }
 4474:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 4475: 
 4476:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 4477:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 4478: 
 4479:     my $namevalue='';
 4480:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4481:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 4482:     }
 4483:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 4484:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':CSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 4485:     return critical
 4486:                 ("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
 4487: }
 4488: 
 4489: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Restore
 4490: 
 4491: sub restore {
 4492:     my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4493:     my $home='';
 4494: 
 4495:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 4496: 
 4497:     if (!$symb) {
 4498:       unless ($symb=escape(&symbread())) { return ''; }
 4499:     } else {
 4500:       $symb=&escape(&symbclean($symb));
 4501:     }
 4502:     if (!$namespace) { 
 4503:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 4504:           return ''; 
 4505:        } 
 4506:     }
 4507:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4508:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4509:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 4510:     my $answer=&reply("restore:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb","$home");
 4511: 
 4512:     my %returnhash=();
 4513:     foreach my $line (split(/\&/,$answer)) {
 4514: 	my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$line);
 4515:         $returnhash{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 4516:     }
 4517:     my $version;
 4518:     for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 4519:        foreach my $item (split(/\:/,$returnhash{$version.':keys'})) {
 4520:           $returnhash{$item}=$returnhash{$version.':'.$item};
 4521:        }
 4522:     }
 4523:     return %returnhash;
 4524: }
 4525: 
 4526: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course Description
 4527: #
 4528: #  
 4529: 
 4530: sub coursedescription {
 4531:     my ($courseid,$args)=@_;
 4532:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 4533:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 4534:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 4535:     my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 4536:     my $normalid=$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 4537:     # need to always cache even if we get errors otherwise we keep 
 4538:     # trying and trying and trying to get the course description.
 4539:     my %envhash=();
 4540:     my %returnhash=();
 4541:     
 4542:     my $expiretime=600;
 4543:     if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $normalid) {
 4544: 	$expiretime=120;
 4545:     }
 4546: 
 4547:     my $prefix='course.'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 4548:     if (!$args->{'freshen_cache'}
 4549: 	&& ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'}) < $expiretime) ) {
 4550: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 4551: 	    next if ($key !~ /^\Q$prefix\E(.*)/);
 4552: 	    my ($setting) = $1;
 4553: 	    $returnhash{$setting} = $env{$key};
 4554: 	}
 4555: 	return %returnhash;
 4556:     }
 4557: 
 4558:     # get the data again
 4559: 
 4560:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 4561: 	$envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.last_cache'}=time;
 4562:     }
 4563: 
 4564:     if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 4565:        %returnhash=&dump('environment',$cdomain,$cnum);
 4566:        if (!exists($returnhash{'con_lost'})) {
 4567: 	   my $username = $env{'user.name'}; # Defult username
 4568: 	   if(defined $args->{'user'}) {
 4569: 	       $username = $args->{'user'};
 4570: 	   }
 4571:            $returnhash{'home'}= $chome;
 4572: 	   $returnhash{'domain'} = $cdomain;
 4573: 	   $returnhash{'num'} = $cnum;
 4574:            if (!defined($returnhash{'type'})) {
 4575:                $returnhash{'type'} = 'Course';
 4576:            }
 4577:            while (my ($name,$value) = each %returnhash) {
 4578:                $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.'.$name}=$value;
 4579:            }
 4580:            $returnhash{'url'}=&clutter($returnhash{'url'});
 4581:            $returnhash{'fn'}=LONCAPA::tempdir() .
 4582: 	       $username.'_'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 4583:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.home'}=$chome;
 4584:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.domain'}=$cdomain;
 4585:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.num'}=$cnum;
 4586:        }
 4587:     }
 4588:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 4589: 	&appenv(\%envhash);
 4590:     }
 4591:     return %returnhash;
 4592: }
 4593: 
 4594: sub update_released_required {
 4595:     my ($needsrelease,$cdom,$cnum,$chome,$cid) = @_;
 4596:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '' || $chome eq '' || $cid eq '') {
 4597:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 4598:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 4599:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 4600:         $chome = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 4601:     }
 4602:     if ($needsrelease) {
 4603:         my %curr_reqd_hash = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,'internal.releaserequired');
 4604:         my $needsupdate;
 4605:         if ($curr_reqd_hash{'internal.releaserequired'} eq '') {
 4606:             $needsupdate = 1;
 4607:         } else {
 4608:             my ($currmajor,$currminor) = split(/\./,$curr_reqd_hash{'internal.releaserequired'});
 4609:             my ($needsmajor,$needsminor) = split(/\./,$needsrelease);
 4610:             if (($currmajor < $needsmajor) || ($currmajor == $needsmajor && $currminor < $needsminor)) {
 4611:                 $needsupdate = 1;
 4612:             }
 4613:         }
 4614:         if ($needsupdate) {
 4615:             my %needshash = (
 4616:                              'internal.releaserequired' => $needsrelease,
 4617:                             );
 4618:             my $putresult = &put('environment',\%needshash,$cdom,$cnum);
 4619:             if ($putresult eq 'ok') {
 4620:                 &appenv({'course.'.$cid.'.internal.releaserequired' => $needsrelease});
 4621:                 my %crsinfo = &courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,undef,'.');
 4622:                 if (ref($crsinfo{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 4623:                     $crsinfo{$cid}{'releaserequired'} = $needsrelease;
 4624:                     &courseidput($cdom,\%crsinfo,$chome,'notime');
 4625:                 }
 4626:             }
 4627:         }
 4628:     }
 4629:     return;
 4630: }
 4631: 
 4632: # -------------------------------------------------See if a user is privileged
 4633: 
 4634: sub privileged {
 4635:     my ($username,$domain)=@_;
 4636: 
 4637:     my %rolesdump = &dump("roles", $domain, $username) or return 0;
 4638:     my $now = time;
 4639: 
 4640:     for my $role (@rolesdump{grep { ! /^rolesdef_/ } keys %rolesdump}) {
 4641:             my ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/, $role);
 4642:             if (($trole eq 'dc') || ($trole eq 'su')) {
 4643:                 return 1 unless ($tend && $tend < $now) 
 4644:                     or ($tstart && $tstart > $now);
 4645:             }
 4646: 	}
 4647: 
 4648:     return 0;
 4649: }
 4650: 
 4651: # -------------------------------------------------------- Get user privileges
 4652: 
 4653: sub rolesinit {
 4654:     my ($domain, $username) = @_;
 4655:     my %userroles = ('user.login.time' => time);
 4656:     my %rolesdump = &dump("roles", $domain, $username) or return \%userroles;
 4657: 
 4658:     # firstaccess and timerinterval are related to timed maps/resources. 
 4659:     # also, blocking can be triggered by an activating timer
 4660:     # it's saved in the user's %env.
 4661:     my %firstaccess = &dump('firstaccesstimes', $domain, $username);
 4662:     my %timerinterval = &dump('timerinterval', $domain, $username);
 4663:     my (%coursetimerstarts, %firstaccchk, %firstaccenv, %coursetimerintervals,
 4664:         %timerintchk, %timerintenv);
 4665: 
 4666:     foreach my $key (keys(%firstaccess)) {
 4667:         my ($cid, $rest) = split(/\0/, $key);
 4668:         $coursetimerstarts{$cid}{$rest} = $firstaccess{$key};
 4669:     }
 4670: 
 4671:     foreach my $key (keys(%timerinterval)) {
 4672:         my ($cid,$rest) = split(/\0/,$key);
 4673:         $coursetimerintervals{$cid}{$rest} = $timerinterval{$key};
 4674:     }
 4675: 
 4676:     my %allroles=();
 4677:     my %allgroups=();
 4678: 
 4679:     for my $area (grep { ! /^rolesdef_/ } keys %rolesdump) {
 4680:         my $role = $rolesdump{$area};
 4681:         $area =~ s/\_\w\w$//;
 4682: 
 4683:         my ($trole, $tend, $tstart, $group_privs);
 4684: 
 4685:         if ($role =~ /^cr/) {
 4686:         # Custom role, defined by a user 
 4687:         # e.g., user.role.cr/msu/smith/mynewrole
 4688:             if ($role =~ m|^(cr/$match_domain/$match_username/[a-zA-Z0-9]+)_(.*)$|) {
 4689:                 $trole = $1;
 4690:                 ($tend, $tstart) = split('_', $2);
 4691:             } else {
 4692:                 $trole = $role;
 4693:             }
 4694:         } elsif ($role =~ m|^gr/|) {
 4695:         # Role of member in a group, defined within a course/community
 4696:         # e.g., user.role.gr/msu/04935610a19ee4a5fmsul1/leopards
 4697:             ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/, $role);
 4698:             next if $tstart eq '-1';
 4699:             ($trole, $group_privs) = split(/\//, $trole);
 4700:             $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 4701:         } else {
 4702:         # Just a normal role, defined in roles.tab
 4703:             ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/,$role);
 4704:         }
 4705: 
 4706:         my %new_role = &set_arearole($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,
 4707:                  $username);
 4708:         @userroles{keys(%new_role)} = @new_role{keys(%new_role)};
 4709: 
 4710:         # role expired or not available yet?
 4711:         $trole = '' if ($tend != 0 && $tend < $userroles{'user.login.time'}) or 
 4712:             ($tstart != 0 && $tstart > $userroles{'user.login.time'});
 4713: 
 4714:         next if $area eq '' or $trole eq '';
 4715: 
 4716:         my $spec = "$trole.$area";
 4717:         my ($tdummy, $tdomain, $trest) = split(/\//, $area);
 4718: 
 4719:         if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 4720:         # Custom role, defined by a user
 4721:             &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 4722:         } elsif ($trole eq 'gr') {
 4723:         # Role of a member in a group, defined within a course/community
 4724:             &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart);
 4725:             next;
 4726:         } else {
 4727:         # Normal role, defined in roles.tab
 4728:             &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 4729:         }
 4730: 
 4731:         my $cid = $tdomain.'_'.$trest;
 4732:         unless ($firstaccchk{$cid}) {
 4733:             if (ref($coursetimerstarts{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 4734:                 foreach my $item (keys(%{$coursetimerstarts{$cid}})) {
 4735:                     $firstaccenv{'course.'.$cid.'.firstaccess.'.$item} = 
 4736:                         $coursetimerstarts{$cid}{$item}; 
 4737:                 }
 4738:             }
 4739:             $firstaccchk{$cid} = 1;
 4740:         }
 4741:         unless ($timerintchk{$cid}) {
 4742:             if (ref($coursetimerintervals{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 4743:                 foreach my $item (keys(%{$coursetimerintervals{$cid}})) {
 4744:                     $timerintenv{'course.'.$cid.'.timerinterval.'.$item} =
 4745:                        $coursetimerintervals{$cid}{$item};
 4746:                 }
 4747:             }
 4748:             $timerintchk{$cid} = 1;
 4749:         }
 4750:     }
 4751: 
 4752:     @userroles{'user.author', 'user.adv'} = &set_userprivs(\%userroles,
 4753:         \%allroles, \%allgroups);
 4754:     $env{'user.adv'} = $userroles{'user.adv'};
 4755: 
 4756:     return (\%userroles,\%firstaccenv,\%timerintenv);
 4757: }
 4758: 
 4759: sub set_arearole {
 4760:     my ($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,$username) = @_;
 4761: # log the associated role with the area
 4762:     &userrolelog($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend);
 4763:     return ('user.role.'.$trole.'.'.$area => $tstart.'.'.$tend);
 4764: }
 4765: 
 4766: sub custom_roleprivs {
 4767:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area) = @_;
 4768:     my ($rdummy,$rdomain,$rauthor,$rrole)=split(/\//,$trole);
 4769:     my $homsvr=homeserver($rauthor,$rdomain);
 4770:     if (&hostname($homsvr) ne '') {
 4771:         my ($rdummy,$roledef)=
 4772:             &get('roles',["rolesdef_$rrole"],$rdomain,$rauthor);
 4773:         if (($rdummy ne 'con_lost') && ($roledef ne '')) {
 4774:             my ($syspriv,$dompriv,$coursepriv)=split(/\_/,$roledef);
 4775:             if (defined($syspriv)) {
 4776:                 if ($trest =~ /^$match_community$/) {
 4777:                     $syspriv =~ s/bre\&S//; 
 4778:                 }
 4779:                 $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 4780:                 $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 4781:             }
 4782:             if ($tdomain ne '') {
 4783:                 if (defined($dompriv)) {
 4784:                     $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 4785:                     $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 4786:                 }
 4787:                 if (($trest ne '') && (defined($coursepriv))) {
 4788:                     $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 4789:                     $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 4790:                 }
 4791:             }
 4792:         }
 4793:     }
 4794: }
 4795: 
 4796: sub group_roleprivs {
 4797:     my ($allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart) = @_;
 4798:     my $access = 1;
 4799:     my $now = time;
 4800:     if (($tend!=0) && ($tend<$now)) { $access = 0; }
 4801:     if (($tstart!=0) && ($tstart>$now)) { $access=0; }
 4802:     if ($access) {
 4803:         my ($course,$group) = ($area =~ m|(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)/([^/]+)$|);
 4804:         $$allgroups{$course}{$group} .=':'.$group_privs;
 4805:     }
 4806: }
 4807: 
 4808: sub standard_roleprivs {
 4809:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area) = @_;
 4810:     if (defined($pr{$trole.':s'})) {
 4811:         $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 4812:         $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 4813:     }
 4814:     if ($tdomain ne '') {
 4815:         if (defined($pr{$trole.':d'})) {
 4816:             $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 4817:             $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 4818:         }
 4819:         if (($trest ne '') && (defined($pr{$trole.':c'}))) {
 4820:             $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 4821:             $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 4822:         }
 4823:     }
 4824: }
 4825: 
 4826: sub set_userprivs {
 4827:     my ($userroles,$allroles,$allgroups,$groups_roles) = @_; 
 4828:     my $author=0;
 4829:     my $adv=0;
 4830:     my %grouproles = ();
 4831:     if (keys(%{$allgroups}) > 0) {
 4832:         my @groupkeys; 
 4833:         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 4834:             push(@groupkeys,$role);
 4835:         }
 4836:         if (ref($groups_roles) eq 'HASH') {
 4837:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$groups_roles})) {
 4838:                 unless (grep(/^\Q$key\E$/,@groupkeys)) {
 4839:                     push(@groupkeys,$key);
 4840:                 }
 4841:             }
 4842:         }
 4843:         if (@groupkeys > 0) {
 4844:             foreach my $role (@groupkeys) {
 4845:                 my ($trole,$area,$sec,$extendedarea);
 4846:                 if ($role =~ m-^(\w+|cr/$match_domain/$match_username/\w+)\.(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)(/?\w*)\.-) {
 4847:                     $trole = $1;
 4848:                     $area = $2;
 4849:                     $sec = $3;
 4850:                     $extendedarea = $area.$sec;
 4851:                     if (exists($$allgroups{$area})) {
 4852:                         foreach my $group (keys(%{$$allgroups{$area}})) {
 4853:                             my $spec = $trole.'.'.$extendedarea;
 4854:                             $grouproles{$spec.'.'.$area.'/'.$group} = 
 4855:                                                 $$allgroups{$area}{$group};
 4856:                         }
 4857:                     }
 4858:                 }
 4859:             }
 4860:         }
 4861:     }
 4862:     foreach my $group (keys(%grouproles)) {
 4863:         $$allroles{$group} = $grouproles{$group};
 4864:     }
 4865:     foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 4866:         my %thesepriv;
 4867:         if (($role=~/^au/) || ($role=~/^ca/) || ($role=~/^aa/)) { $author=1; }
 4868:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$$allroles{$role})) {
 4869:             if ($item ne '') {
 4870:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 4871:                 if ($restrictions eq '') {
 4872:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}='F';
 4873:                 } elsif ($thesepriv{$privilege} ne 'F') {
 4874:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}.=$restrictions;
 4875:                 }
 4876:                 if ($thesepriv{'adv'} eq 'F') { $adv=1; }
 4877:             }
 4878:         }
 4879:         my $thesestr='';
 4880:         foreach my $priv (sort(keys(%thesepriv))) {
 4881: 	    $thesestr.=':'.$priv.'&'.$thesepriv{$priv};
 4882: 	}
 4883:         $userroles->{'user.priv.'.$role} = $thesestr;
 4884:     }
 4885:     return ($author,$adv);
 4886: }
 4887: 
 4888: sub role_status {
 4889:     my ($rolekey,$update,$refresh,$now,$role,$where,$trolecode,$tstatus,$tstart,$tend) = @_;
 4890:     my @pwhere = ();
 4891:     if (exists($env{$rolekey}) && $env{$rolekey} ne '') {
 4892:         (undef,undef,$$role,@pwhere)=split(/\./,$rolekey);
 4893:         unless (!defined($$role) || $$role eq '') {
 4894:             $$where=join('.',@pwhere);
 4895:             $$trolecode=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 4896:             ($$tstart,$$tend)=split(/\./,$env{$rolekey});
 4897:             $$tstatus='is';
 4898:             if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$update) {
 4899:                 $$tstatus='future';
 4900:                 if ($$tstart<$now) {
 4901:                     if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$refresh) {
 4902:                         if (($$where ne '') && ($$role ne '')) {
 4903:                             my (%allroles,%allgroups,$group_privs,
 4904:                                 %groups_roles,@rolecodes);
 4905:                             my %userroles = (
 4906:                                 'user.role.'.$$role.'.'.$$where => $$tstart.'.'.$$tend
 4907:                             );
 4908:                             @rolecodes = ('cm'); 
 4909:                             my $spec=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 4910:                             my ($tdummy,$tdomain,$trest)=split(/\//,$$where);
 4911:                             if ($$role =~ /^cr\//) {
 4912:                                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$$role,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$$where);
 4913:                                 push(@rolecodes,'cr');
 4914:                             } elsif ($$role eq 'gr') {
 4915:                                 push(@rolecodes,$$role);
 4916:                                 my %rolehash = &get('roles',[$$where.'_'.$$role],$env{'user.domain'},
 4917:                                                     $env{'user.name'});
 4918:                                 my ($trole) = split('_',$rolehash{$$where.'_'.$$role},2);
 4919:                                 (undef,my $group_privs) = split(/\//,$trole);
 4920:                                 $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 4921:                                 &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$$where,$group_privs,$$tend,$$tstart);
 4922:                                 my %course_roles = &get_my_roles($env{'user.name'},$env{'user.domain'},'userroles',['active'],['cc','co','in','ta','ep','ad','st','cr'],[$tdomain],1);
 4923:                                 &get_groups_roles($tdomain,$trest,
 4924:                                                   \%course_roles,\@rolecodes,
 4925:                                                   \%groups_roles);
 4926:                             } else {
 4927:                                 push(@rolecodes,$$role);
 4928:                                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$$role,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$$where);
 4929:                             }
 4930:                             my ($author,$adv)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%allroles,\%allgroups,\%groups_roles);
 4931:                             &appenv(\%userroles,\@rolecodes);
 4932:                             &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$role);
 4933:                         }
 4934:                     }
 4935:                     $$tstatus = 'is';
 4936:                 }
 4937:             }
 4938:             if ($$tend) {
 4939:                 if ($$tend<$update) {
 4940:                     $$tstatus='expired';
 4941:                 } elsif ($$tend<$now) {
 4942:                     $$tstatus='will_not';
 4943:                 }
 4944:             }
 4945:         }
 4946:     }
 4947: }
 4948: 
 4949: sub get_groups_roles {
 4950:     my ($cdom,$rest,$cdom_courseroles,$rolecodes,$groups_roles) = @_;
 4951:     return unless((ref($cdom_courseroles) eq 'HASH') && 
 4952:                   (ref($rolecodes) eq 'ARRAY') && 
 4953:                   (ref($groups_roles) eq 'HASH')); 
 4954:     if (keys(%{$cdom_courseroles}) > 0) {
 4955:         my ($cnum) = ($rest =~ /^($match_courseid)/);
 4956:         if ($cdom ne '' && $cnum ne '') {
 4957:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$cdom_courseroles})) {
 4958:                 if ($key =~ /^\Q$cnum\E:\Q$cdom\E:([^:]+):?([^:]*)/) {
 4959:                     my $crsrole = $1;
 4960:                     my $crssec = $2;
 4961:                     if ($crsrole =~ /^cr/) {
 4962:                         unless (grep(/^cr$/,@{$rolecodes})) {
 4963:                             push(@{$rolecodes},'cr');
 4964:                         }
 4965:                     } else {
 4966:                         unless(grep(/^\Q$crsrole\E$/,@{$rolecodes})) {
 4967:                             push(@{$rolecodes},$crsrole);
 4968:                         }
 4969:                     }
 4970:                     my $rolekey = "$crsrole./$cdom/$cnum";
 4971:                     if ($crssec ne '') {
 4972:                         $rolekey .= "/$crssec";
 4973:                     }
 4974:                     $rolekey .= './';
 4975:                     $groups_roles->{$rolekey} = $rolecodes;
 4976:                 }
 4977:             }
 4978:         }
 4979:     }
 4980:     return;
 4981: }
 4982: 
 4983: sub delete_env_groupprivs {
 4984:     my ($where,$courseroles,$possroles) = @_;
 4985:     return unless((ref($courseroles) eq 'HASH') && (ref($possroles) eq 'ARRAY'));
 4986:     my ($dummy,$udom,$uname,$group) = split(/\//,$where);
 4987:     unless (ref($courseroles->{$udom}) eq 'HASH') {
 4988:         %{$courseroles->{$udom}} =
 4989:             &get_my_roles('','','userroles',['active'],
 4990:                           $possroles,[$udom],1);
 4991:     }
 4992:     if (ref($courseroles->{$udom}) eq 'HASH') {
 4993:         foreach my $item (keys(%{$courseroles->{$udom}})) {
 4994:             my ($cnum,$cdom,$crsrole,$crssec) = split(/:/,$item);
 4995:             my $area = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 4996:             my $privkey = "user.priv.$crsrole.$area";
 4997:             if ($crssec ne '') {
 4998:                 $privkey .= '/'.$crssec;
 4999:             }
 5000:             $privkey .= ".$area/$group";
 5001:             &Apache::lonnet::delenv($privkey,undef,[$crsrole]);
 5002:         }
 5003:     }
 5004:     return;
 5005: }
 5006: 
 5007: sub check_adhoc_privs {
 5008:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$update,$refresh,$now,$checkrole,$caller) = @_;
 5009:     my $cckey = 'user.role.'.$checkrole.'./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 5010:     if ($env{$cckey}) {
 5011:         my ($role,$where,$trolecode,$tstart,$tend,$tremark,$tstatus,$tpstart,$tpend);
 5012:         &role_status($cckey,$update,$refresh,$now,\$role,\$where,\$trolecode,\$tstatus,\$tstart,\$tend);
 5013:         unless (($tstatus eq 'is') || ($tstatus eq 'will_not')) {
 5014:             &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole,$caller);
 5015:         }
 5016:     } else {
 5017:         &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole,$caller);
 5018:     }
 5019: }
 5020: 
 5021: sub set_adhoc_privileges {
 5022: # role can be cc or ca
 5023:     my ($dcdom,$pickedcourse,$role,$caller) = @_;
 5024:     my $area = '/'.$dcdom.'/'.$pickedcourse;
 5025:     my $spec = $role.'.'.$area;
 5026:     my %userroles = &set_arearole($role,$area,'','',$env{'user.domain'},
 5027:                                   $env{'user.name'});
 5028:     my %ccrole = ();
 5029:     &standard_roleprivs(\%ccrole,$role,$dcdom,$spec,$pickedcourse,$area);
 5030:     my ($author,$adv)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%ccrole);
 5031:     &appenv(\%userroles,[$role,'cm']);
 5032:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$role);
 5033:     unless ($caller eq 'constructaccess' && $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 5034:         &appenv( {'request.role'        => $spec,
 5035:                   'request.role.domain' => $dcdom,
 5036:                   'request.course.sec'  => ''
 5037:                  }
 5038:                );
 5039:         my $tadv=0;
 5040:         if (&allowed('adv') eq 'F') { $tadv=1; }
 5041:         &appenv({'request.role.adv'    => $tadv});
 5042:     }
 5043: }
 5044: 
 5045: # --------------------------------------------------------------- get interface
 5046: 
 5047: sub get {
 5048:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5049:    my $items='';
 5050:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 5051:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 5052:    }
 5053:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5054:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5055:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5056:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5057: 
 5058:    my $rep=&reply("get:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5059:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5060:    if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 5061:      return @pairs;
 5062:    }
 5063:    my %returnhash=();
 5064:    my $i=0;
 5065:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 5066:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 5067:       $i++;
 5068:    }
 5069:    return %returnhash;
 5070: }
 5071: 
 5072: # --------------------------------------------------------------- del interface
 5073: 
 5074: sub del {
 5075:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5076:    my $items='';
 5077:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 5078:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 5079:    }
 5080: 
 5081:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5082:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5083:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5084:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5085:    return &reply("del:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5086: }
 5087: 
 5088: # -------------------------------------------------------------- dump interface
 5089: 
 5090: sub unserialize {
 5091:     my ($rep, $escapedkeys) = @_;
 5092: 
 5093:     return {} if $rep =~ /^error/;
 5094: 
 5095:     my %returnhash=();
 5096: 	foreach my $item (split /\&/, $rep) {
 5097: 	    my ($key, $value) = split(/=/, $item, 2);
 5098: 	    $key = unescape($key) unless $escapedkeys;
 5099: 	    next if $key =~ /^error: 2 /;
 5100: 	    $returnhash{$key} = Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($value);
 5101: 	}
 5102:     #return %returnhash;
 5103:     return \%returnhash;
 5104: }        
 5105: 
 5106: # see Lond::dump_with_regexp
 5107: # if $escapedkeys hash keys won't get unescaped.
 5108: sub dump {
 5109:     my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range,$escapedkeys)=@_;
 5110:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5111:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5112:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5113: 
 5114:     my $reply;
 5115:     if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } current_machine_ids()) {
 5116:         # user is hosted on this machine
 5117:         $reply = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_with_regexp(join(":", ($udomain,
 5118:                     $uname, $namespace, $regexp, $range)), $loncaparevs{$uhome});
 5119:         return %{unserialize($reply, $escapedkeys)};
 5120:     }
 5121:     if ($regexp) {
 5122: 	$regexp=&escape($regexp);
 5123:     } else {
 5124: 	$regexp='.';
 5125:     }
 5126:     my $rep=&reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp:$range",$uhome);
 5127:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5128:     my %returnhash=();
 5129:     if (!($rep =~ /^error/ )) {
 5130: 	foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 5131: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 5132:         $key = unescape($key) unless $escapedkeys;
 5133:         #$key = &unescape($key);
 5134: 	    next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 5135: 	    $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 5136: 	}
 5137:     }
 5138:     return %returnhash;
 5139: }
 5140: 
 5141: 
 5142: # --------------------------------------------------------- dumpstore interface
 5143: 
 5144: sub dumpstore {
 5145:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range)=@_;
 5146:    # same as dump but keys must be escaped. They may contain colon separated
 5147:    # lists of values that may themself contain colons (e.g. symbs).
 5148:    return &dump($namespace, $udomain, $uname, $regexp, $range, 1);
 5149: }
 5150: 
 5151: # -------------------------------------------------------------- keys interface
 5152: 
 5153: sub getkeys {
 5154:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5155:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5156:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5157:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5158:    my $rep=reply("keys:$udomain:$uname:$namespace",$uhome);
 5159:    my @keyarray=();
 5160:    foreach my $key (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 5161:       next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 5162:       push(@keyarray,&unescape($key));
 5163:    }
 5164:    return @keyarray;
 5165: }
 5166: 
 5167: # --------------------------------------------------------------- currentdump
 5168: sub currentdump {
 5169:    my ($courseid,$sdom,$sname)=@_;
 5170:    $courseid = $env{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid));
 5171:    $sdom     = $env{'user.domain'}       if (! defined($sdom));
 5172:    $sname    = $env{'user.name'}         if (! defined($sname));
 5173:    my $uhome = &homeserver($sname,$sdom);
 5174:    my $rep;
 5175: 
 5176:    if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } current_machine_ids()) {
 5177:        $rep = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_profile_database(join(":", ($sdom, $sname, 
 5178:                    $courseid)));
 5179:    } else {
 5180:        $rep = reply('currentdump:'.$sdom.':'.$sname.':'.$courseid,$uhome);
 5181:    }
 5182: 
 5183:    return if ($rep =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 5184:    #
 5185:    my %returnhash=();
 5186:    #
 5187:    if ($rep eq "unknown_cmd") { 
 5188:        # an old lond will not know currentdump
 5189:        # Do a dump and make it look like a currentdump
 5190:        my @tmp = &dumpstore($courseid,$sdom,$sname,'.');
 5191:        return if ($tmp[0] =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 5192:        my %hash = @tmp;
 5193:        @tmp=();
 5194:        %returnhash = %{&convert_dump_to_currentdump(\%hash)};
 5195:    } else {
 5196:        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5197:        foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 5198:            my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair,2);
 5199:            my ($symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 5200:            $returnhash{&unescape($symb)}->{&unescape($param)} = 
 5201:                                                         &thaw_unescape($value);
 5202:        }
 5203:    }
 5204:    return %returnhash;
 5205: }
 5206: 
 5207: sub convert_dump_to_currentdump{
 5208:     my %hash = %{shift()};
 5209:     my %returnhash;
 5210:     # Code ripped from lond, essentially.  The only difference
 5211:     # here is the unescaping done by lonnet::dump().  Conceivably
 5212:     # we might run in to problems with parameter names =~ /^v\./
 5213:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 5214:         my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 5215: 	$symb  = &unescape($symb);
 5216: 	$param = &unescape($param);
 5217:         next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 5218:         next if (exists($returnhash{$symb}) &&
 5219:                  exists($returnhash{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 5220:                  $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 5221:         $returnhash{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 5222:         $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 5223:     }
 5224:     #
 5225:     # Remove all of the keys in the hashes which keep track of
 5226:     # the version of the parameter.
 5227:     while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%returnhash)) {
 5228:         # use a foreach because we are going to delete from the hash.
 5229:         foreach my $key (keys(%$param_hash)) {
 5230:             delete($param_hash->{$key}) if ($key =~ /^v\./);
 5231:         }
 5232:     }
 5233:     return \%returnhash;
 5234: }
 5235: 
 5236: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical inc interface
 5237: 
 5238: sub cinc {
 5239:     return &inc(@_,'critical');
 5240: }
 5241: 
 5242: # --------------------------------------------------------------- inc interface
 5243: 
 5244: sub inc {
 5245:     my ($namespace,$store,$udomain,$uname,$critical) = @_;
 5246:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5247:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5248:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5249:     my $items='';
 5250:     if (! ref($store)) {
 5251:         # got a single value, so use that instead
 5252:         $items = &escape($store).'=&';
 5253:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'SCALAR') {
 5254:         $items = &escape($$store).'=&';        
 5255:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5256:         $items = join('=&',map {&escape($_);} @{$store});
 5257:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'HASH') {
 5258:         while (my($key,$value) = each(%{$store})) {
 5259:             $items.= &escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
 5260:         }
 5261:     }
 5262:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 5263:     if ($critical) {
 5264: 	return &critical("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5265:     } else {
 5266: 	return &reply("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5267:     }
 5268: }
 5269: 
 5270: # --------------------------------------------------------------- put interface
 5271: 
 5272: sub put {
 5273:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5274:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5275:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5276:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5277:    my $items='';
 5278:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5279:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 5280:    }
 5281:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5282:    return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5283: }
 5284: 
 5285: # ------------------------------------------------------------ newput interface
 5286: 
 5287: sub newput {
 5288:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5289:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5290:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5291:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5292:    my $items='';
 5293:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5294:        $items.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 5295:    }
 5296:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5297:    return &reply("newput:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5298: }
 5299: 
 5300: # ---------------------------------------------------------  putstore interface
 5301: 
 5302: sub putstore {
 5303:    my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5304:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5305:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5306:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5307:    my $items='';
 5308:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5309:        $items.= &escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($storehash->{$key}).'&';
 5310:    }
 5311:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5312:    my $esc_symb=&escape($symb);
 5313:    my $esc_v=&escape($version);
 5314:    my $reply =
 5315:        &reply("putstore:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$esc_symb:$esc_v:$items",
 5316: 	      $uhome);
 5317:    if ($reply eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 5318:        # gfall back to way things use to be done
 5319:        return &old_putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,
 5320: 			    $uname);
 5321:    }
 5322:    return $reply;
 5323: }
 5324: 
 5325: sub old_putstore {
 5326:     my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5327:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5328:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5329:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5330:     my %newstorehash;
 5331:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5332: 	my $key = $version.':'.&escape($symb).':'.$item;
 5333: 	$newstorehash{$key} = $storehash->{$item};
 5334:     }
 5335:     my $items='';
 5336:     my %allitems = ();
 5337:     foreach my $item (keys(%newstorehash)) {
 5338: 	if ($item =~ m/^([^\:]+):([^\:]+):([^\:]+)$/) {
 5339: 	    my $key = $1.':keys:'.$2;
 5340: 	    $allitems{$key} .= $3.':';
 5341: 	}
 5342: 	$items.=$item.'='.&freeze_escape($newstorehash{$item}).'&';
 5343:     }
 5344:     foreach my $item (keys(%allitems)) {
 5345: 	$allitems{$item} =~ s/\:$//;
 5346: 	$items.= $item.'='.$allitems{$item}.'&';
 5347:     }
 5348:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 5349:     return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5350: }
 5351: 
 5352: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical put interface
 5353: 
 5354: sub cput {
 5355:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5356:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5357:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5358:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5359:    my $items='';
 5360:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5361:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 5362:    }
 5363:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5364:    return &critical("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5365: }
 5366: 
 5367: # -------------------------------------------------------------- eget interface
 5368: 
 5369: sub eget {
 5370:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5371:    my $items='';
 5372:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 5373:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 5374:    }
 5375:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5376:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5377:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5378:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5379:    my $rep=&reply("eget:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5380:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5381:    my %returnhash=();
 5382:    my $i=0;
 5383:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 5384:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 5385:       $i++;
 5386:    }
 5387:    return %returnhash;
 5388: }
 5389: 
 5390: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpput interface
 5391: sub tmpput {
 5392:     my ($storehash,$server,$context)=@_;
 5393:     my $items='';
 5394:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5395: 	$items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 5396:     }
 5397:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 5398:     if (defined($context)) {
 5399:         $items .= ':'.&escape($context);
 5400:     }
 5401:     return &reply("tmpput:$items",$server);
 5402: }
 5403: 
 5404: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpget interface
 5405: sub tmpget {
 5406:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 5407:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 5408:     my $rep=&reply("tmpget:$token",$server);
 5409:     my %returnhash;
 5410:     foreach my $item (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 5411: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item);
 5412:         next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 5413: 	$returnhash{&unescape($key)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 5414:     }
 5415:     return %returnhash;
 5416: }
 5417: 
 5418: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpdel interface
 5419: sub tmpdel {
 5420:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 5421:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 5422:     return &reply("tmpdel:$token",$server);
 5423: }
 5424: 
 5425: # -------------------------------------------------- portfolio access checking
 5426: 
 5427: sub portfolio_access {
 5428:     my ($requrl) = @_;
 5429:     my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) = &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 5430:     my $result = &get_portfolio_access($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 5431:     if ($result) {
 5432:         my %setters;
 5433:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 5434:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 5435:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port',$unum,$udom);
 5436:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 5437:                 return 'B';
 5438:             }
 5439:         } else {
 5440:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 5441:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 5442:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 5443:                 return 'B';
 5444:             }
 5445:         }
 5446:     }
 5447:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 5448:        return 'F';
 5449:     } elsif ($result =~ /^[^:]+:guest_/) {
 5450:        return 'A';
 5451:     }
 5452:     return '';
 5453: }
 5454: 
 5455: sub get_portfolio_access {
 5456:     my ($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group,$access_hash) = @_;
 5457: 
 5458:     if (!ref($access_hash)) {
 5459: 	my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 5460: 	my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,$group,
 5461: 						   $file_name);
 5462: 	$access_hash = $access_controls{$file_name};
 5463:     }
 5464: 
 5465:     my ($public,$guest,@domains,@users,@courses,@groups);
 5466:     my $now = time;
 5467:     if (ref($access_hash) eq 'HASH') {
 5468:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_hash})) {
 5469:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 5470:             if ($start > $now) {
 5471:                 next;
 5472:             }
 5473:             if ($end && $end<$now) {
 5474:                 next;
 5475:             }
 5476:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
 5477:                 $public = $key;
 5478:                 last;
 5479:             } elsif ($scope eq 'guest') {
 5480:                 $guest = $key;
 5481:             } elsif ($scope eq 'domains') {
 5482:                 push(@domains,$key);
 5483:             } elsif ($scope eq 'users') {
 5484:                 push(@users,$key);
 5485:             } elsif ($scope eq 'course') {
 5486:                 push(@courses,$key);
 5487:             } elsif ($scope eq 'group') {
 5488:                 push(@groups,$key);
 5489:             }
 5490:         }
 5491:         if ($public) {
 5492:             return 'ok';
 5493:         }
 5494:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 5495:             if ($guest) {
 5496:                 return $guest;
 5497:             }
 5498:         } else {
 5499:             if (@domains > 0) {
 5500:                 foreach my $domkey (@domains) {
 5501:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5502:                         if (grep(/^\Q$env{'user.domain'}\E$/,@{$access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}})) {
 5503:                             return 'ok';
 5504:                         }
 5505:                     }
 5506:                 }
 5507:             }
 5508:             if (@users > 0) {
 5509:                 foreach my $userkey (@users) {
 5510:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5511:                         foreach my $item (@{$access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}}) {
 5512:                             if (ref($item) eq 'HASH') {
 5513:                                 if (($item->{'uname'} eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 5514:                                     ($item->{'udom'} eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 5515:                                     return 'ok';
 5516:                                 }
 5517:                             }
 5518:                         }
 5519:                     } 
 5520:                 }
 5521:             }
 5522:             my %roleshash;
 5523:             my @courses_and_groups = @courses;
 5524:             push(@courses_and_groups,@groups); 
 5525:             if (@courses_and_groups > 0) {
 5526:                 my (%allgroups,%allroles); 
 5527:                 my ($start,$end,$role,$sec,$group);
 5528:                 foreach my $envkey (%env) {
 5529:                     if ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\.(gr|cc|co|in|ta|ep|ad|st)\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 5530:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3; 
 5531:                         if ($1 eq 'gr') {
 5532:                             $group = $4;
 5533:                             $allgroups{$cid}{$group} = $env{$envkey};
 5534:                         } else {
 5535:                             if ($4 eq '') {
 5536:                                 $sec = 'none';
 5537:                             } else {
 5538:                                 $sec = $4;
 5539:                             }
 5540:                             $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 5541:                         }
 5542:                     } elsif ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\./cr/($match_domain/$match_username/\w*)./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 5543:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3;
 5544:                         if ($4 eq '') {
 5545:                             $sec = 'none';
 5546:                         } else {
 5547:                             $sec = $4;
 5548:                         }
 5549:                         $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 5550:                     }
 5551:                 }
 5552:                 if (keys(%allroles) == 0) {
 5553:                     return;
 5554:                 }
 5555:                 foreach my $key (@courses_and_groups) {
 5556:                     my %content = %{$$access_hash{$key}};
 5557:                     my $cnum = $content{'number'};
 5558:                     my $cdom = $content{'domain'};
 5559:                     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 5560:                     if (!exists($allroles{$cid})) {
 5561:                         next;
 5562:                     }    
 5563:                     foreach my $role_id (keys(%{$content{'roles'}})) {
 5564:                         my @sections = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'section'}};
 5565:                         my @groups = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'group'}};
 5566:                         my @status = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'access'}};
 5567:                         my @roles = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'role'}};
 5568:                         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}})) {
 5569:                             if ((grep/^all$/,@roles) || (grep/^\Q$role\E$/,@roles)) {
 5570:                                 foreach my $sec (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}{$role}})) {
 5571:                                     if (&course_group_datechecker($allroles{$cid}{$role}{$sec},$now,\@status) eq 'ok') {
 5572:                                         if (grep/^all$/,@sections) {
 5573:                                             return 'ok';
 5574:                                         } else {
 5575:                                             if (grep/^$sec$/,@sections) {
 5576:                                                 return 'ok';
 5577:                                             }
 5578:                                         }
 5579:                                     }
 5580:                                 }
 5581:                                 if (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}}) == 0) {
 5582:                                     if (grep/^none$/,@groups) {
 5583:                                         return 'ok';
 5584:                                     }
 5585:                                 } else {
 5586:                                     if (grep/^all$/,@groups) {
 5587:                                         return 'ok';
 5588:                                     } 
 5589:                                     foreach my $group (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}})) {
 5590:                                         if (grep/^$group$/,@groups) {
 5591:                                             return 'ok';
 5592:                                         }
 5593:                                     }
 5594:                                 } 
 5595:                             }
 5596:                         }
 5597:                     }
 5598:                 }
 5599:             }
 5600:             if ($guest) {
 5601:                 return $guest;
 5602:             }
 5603:         }
 5604:     }
 5605:     return;
 5606: }
 5607: 
 5608: sub course_group_datechecker {
 5609:     my ($dates,$now,$status) = @_;
 5610:     my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$dates);
 5611:     if (!$start && !$end) {
 5612:         return 'ok';
 5613:     }
 5614:     if (grep/^active$/,@{$status}) {
 5615:         if (((!$start) || ($start && $start <= $now)) && ((!$end) || ($end && $end >= $now))) {
 5616:             return 'ok';
 5617:         }
 5618:     }
 5619:     if (grep/^previous$/,@{$status}) {
 5620:         if ($end > $now ) {
 5621:             return 'ok';
 5622:         }
 5623:     }
 5624:     if (grep/^future$/,@{$status}) {
 5625:         if ($start > $now) {
 5626:             return 'ok';
 5627:         }
 5628:     }
 5629:     return; 
 5630: }
 5631: 
 5632: sub parse_portfolio_url {
 5633:     my ($url) = @_;
 5634: 
 5635:     my ($type,$udom,$unum,$group,$file_name);
 5636:     
 5637:     if ($url =~  m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_username)/portfolio(/.+)$-) {
 5638: 	$type = 1;
 5639:         $udom = $1;
 5640:         $unum = $2;
 5641:         $file_name = $3;
 5642:     } elsif ($url =~ m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/groups/([^/]+)/portfolio/(.+)$-) {
 5643: 	$type = 2;
 5644:         $udom = $1;
 5645:         $unum = $2;
 5646:         $group = $3;
 5647:         $file_name = $3.'/'.$4;
 5648:     }
 5649:     if (wantarray) {
 5650: 	return ($type,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 5651:     }
 5652:     return $type;
 5653: }
 5654: 
 5655: sub is_portfolio_url {
 5656:     my ($url) = @_;
 5657:     return scalar(&parse_portfolio_url($url));
 5658: }
 5659: 
 5660: sub is_portfolio_file {
 5661:     my ($file) = @_;
 5662:     if (($file =~ /^portfolio/) || ($file =~ /^groups\/\w+\/portfolio/)) {
 5663:         return 1;
 5664:     }
 5665:     return;
 5666: }
 5667: 
 5668: sub usertools_access {
 5669:     my ($uname,$udom,$tool,$action,$context,$userenvref,$domdefref,$is_advref)=@_;
 5670:     my ($access,%tools);
 5671:     if ($context eq '') {
 5672:         $context = 'tools';
 5673:     }
 5674:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 5675:         %tools = (
 5676:                       official   => 1,
 5677:                       unofficial => 1,
 5678:                       community  => 1,
 5679:                  );
 5680:     } else {
 5681:         %tools = (
 5682:                       aboutme   => 1,
 5683:                       blog      => 1,
 5684:                       webdav    => 1,
 5685:                       portfolio => 1,
 5686:                  );
 5687:     }
 5688:     return if (!defined($tools{$tool}));
 5689: 
 5690:     if ((!defined($udom)) || (!defined($uname))) {
 5691:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 5692:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 5693:     }
 5694: 
 5695:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 5696:         if ($action ne 'reload') {
 5697:             if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 5698:                 return $env{'environment.canrequest.'.$tool};
 5699:             } else {
 5700:                 return $env{'environment.availabletools.'.$tool};
 5701:             }
 5702:         }
 5703:     }
 5704: 
 5705:     my ($toolstatus,$inststatus);
 5706: 
 5707:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 5708:          ($action ne 'reload')) {
 5709:         $toolstatus = $env{'environment.'.$context.'.'.$tool};
 5710:         $inststatus = $env{'environment.inststatus'};
 5711:     } else {
 5712:         if (ref($userenvref) eq 'HASH') {
 5713:             $toolstatus = $userenvref->{$context.'.'.$tool};
 5714:             $inststatus = $userenvref->{'inststatus'};
 5715:         } else {
 5716:             my %userenv = &userenvironment($udom,$uname,$context.'.'.$tool,'inststatus');
 5717:             $toolstatus = $userenv{$context.'.'.$tool};
 5718:             $inststatus = $userenv{'inststatus'};
 5719:         }
 5720:     }
 5721: 
 5722:     if ($toolstatus ne '') {
 5723:         if ($toolstatus) {
 5724:             $access = 1;
 5725:         } else {
 5726:             $access = 0;
 5727:         }
 5728:         return $access;
 5729:     }
 5730: 
 5731:     my ($is_adv,%domdef);
 5732:     if (ref($is_advref) eq 'HASH') {
 5733:         $is_adv = $is_advref->{'is_adv'};
 5734:     } else {
 5735:         $is_adv = &is_advanced_user($udom,$uname);
 5736:     }
 5737:     if (ref($domdefref) eq 'HASH') {
 5738:         %domdef = %{$domdefref};
 5739:     } else {
 5740:         %domdef = &get_domain_defaults($udom);
 5741:     }
 5742:     if (ref($domdef{$tool}) eq 'HASH') {
 5743:         if ($is_adv) {
 5744:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'} ne '') {
 5745:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'}) { 
 5746:                     $access = 1;
 5747:                 } else {
 5748:                     $access = 0;
 5749:                 }
 5750:                 return $access;
 5751:             }
 5752:         }
 5753:         if ($inststatus ne '') {
 5754:             my ($hasaccess,$hasnoaccess);
 5755:             foreach my $affiliation (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
 5756:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation} ne '') { 
 5757:                     if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation}) {
 5758:                         $hasaccess = 1;
 5759:                     } else {
 5760:                         $hasnoaccess = 1;
 5761:                     }
 5762:                 }
 5763:             }
 5764:             if ($hasaccess || $hasnoaccess) {
 5765:                 if ($hasaccess) {
 5766:                     $access = 1;
 5767:                 } elsif ($hasnoaccess) {
 5768:                     $access = 0; 
 5769:                 }
 5770:                 return $access;
 5771:             }
 5772:         } else {
 5773:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} ne '') {
 5774:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'}) {
 5775:                     $access = 1;
 5776:                 } elsif ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} == 0) {
 5777:                     $access = 0;
 5778:                 }
 5779:                 return $access;
 5780:             }
 5781:         }
 5782:     } else {
 5783:         if (($context eq 'tools') && ($tool ne 'webdav')) {
 5784:             $access = 1;
 5785:         } else {
 5786:             $access = 0;
 5787:         }
 5788:         return $access;
 5789:     }
 5790: }
 5791: 
 5792: sub is_course_owner {
 5793:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 5794:     if (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 5795:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 5796:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 5797:     }
 5798:     unless (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 5799:         if (exists($env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.courseowner'})) {
 5800:             if ($env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 5801:                 return 1;
 5802:             } else {
 5803:                 my %courseinfo = &Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($cdom.'/'.$cnum);
 5804:                 if ($courseinfo{'internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 5805:                     return 1;
 5806:                 }
 5807:             }
 5808:         }
 5809:     }
 5810:     return;
 5811: }
 5812: 
 5813: sub is_advanced_user {
 5814:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
 5815:     if ($udom ne '' && $uname ne '') {
 5816:         if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 5817:             if (wantarray) {
 5818:                 return ($env{'user.adv'},$env{'user.author'});
 5819:             } else {
 5820:                 return $env{'user.adv'};
 5821:             }
 5822:         }
 5823:     }
 5824:     my %roleshash = &get_my_roles($uname,$udom,'userroles',undef,undef,undef,1);
 5825:     my %allroles;
 5826:     my ($is_adv,$is_author);
 5827:     foreach my $role (keys(%roleshash)) {
 5828:         my ($trest,$tdomain,$trole,$sec) = split(/:/,$role);
 5829:         my $area = '/'.$tdomain.'/'.$trest;
 5830:         if ($sec ne '') {
 5831:             $area .= '/'.$sec;
 5832:         }
 5833:         if (($area ne '') && ($trole ne '')) {
 5834:             my $spec=$trole.'.'.$area;
 5835:             if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 5836:                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 5837:             } elsif ($trole ne 'gr') {
 5838:                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 5839:             }
 5840:             if ($trole eq 'au') {
 5841:                 $is_author = 1;
 5842:             }
 5843:         }
 5844:     }
 5845:     foreach my $role (keys(%allroles)) {
 5846:         last if ($is_adv);
 5847:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$allroles{$role})) {
 5848:             if ($item ne '') {
 5849:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 5850:                 if ($privilege eq 'adv') {
 5851:                     $is_adv = 1;
 5852:                     last;
 5853:                 }
 5854:             }
 5855:         }
 5856:     }
 5857:     if (wantarray) {
 5858:         return ($is_adv,$is_author);
 5859:     }
 5860:     return $is_adv;
 5861: }
 5862: 
 5863: sub check_can_request {
 5864:     my ($dom,$can_request,$request_domains) = @_;
 5865:     my $canreq = 0;
 5866:     my ($types,$typename) = &Apache::loncommon::course_types();
 5867:     my @options = ('approval','validate','autolimit');
 5868:     my $optregex = join('|',@options);
 5869:     if ((ref($can_request) eq 'HASH') && (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 5870:         foreach my $type (@{$types}) {
 5871:             if (&usertools_access($env{'user.name'},
 5872:                                   $env{'user.domain'},
 5873:                                   $type,undef,'requestcourses')) {
 5874:                 $canreq ++;
 5875:                 if (ref($request_domains) eq 'HASH') {
 5876:                     push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$env{'user.domain'});
 5877:                 }
 5878:                 if ($dom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 5879:                     $can_request->{$type} = 1;
 5880:                 }
 5881:             }
 5882:             if ($env{'environment.reqcrsotherdom.'.$type} ne '') {
 5883:                 my @curr = split(',',$env{'environment.reqcrsotherdom.'.$type});
 5884:                 if (@curr > 0) {
 5885:                     foreach my $item (@curr) {
 5886:                         if (ref($request_domains) eq 'HASH') {
 5887:                             my ($otherdom) = ($item =~ /^($match_domain):($optregex)(=?\d*)$/);
 5888:                             if ($otherdom ne '') {
 5889:                                 if (ref($request_domains->{$type}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5890:                                     unless (grep(/^\Q$otherdom\E$/,@{$request_domains->{$type}})) {
 5891:                                         push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$otherdom);
 5892:                                     }
 5893:                                 } else {
 5894:                                     push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$otherdom);
 5895:                                 }
 5896:                             }
 5897:                         }
 5898:                     }
 5899:                     unless($dom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 5900:                         $canreq ++;
 5901:                         if (grep(/^\Q$dom\E:($optregex)(=?\d*)$/,@curr)) {
 5902:                             $can_request->{$type} = 1;
 5903:                         }
 5904:                     }
 5905:                 }
 5906:             }
 5907:         }
 5908:     }
 5909:     return $canreq;
 5910: }
 5911: 
 5912: # ---------------------------------------------- Custom access rule evaluation
 5913: 
 5914: sub customaccess {
 5915:     my ($priv,$uri)=@_;
 5916:     my ($urole,$urealm)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'},2);
 5917:     my (undef,$udom,$ucrs,$usec)=split(/\//,$urealm);
 5918:     $udom = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 5919:     $ucrs = &LONCAPA::clean_username($ucrs);
 5920:     my $access=0;
 5921:     foreach my $right (split(/\s*\,\s*/,&metadata($uri,'rule_rights'))) {
 5922: 	my ($effect,$realm,$role,$type)=split(/\:/,$right);
 5923: 	if ($type eq 'user') {
 5924: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 5925: 		my ($tdom,$tuname)=split(m{/},$scope);
 5926: 		if ($tdom) {
 5927: 		    if ($tdom ne $env{'user.domain'}) { next; }
 5928: 		}
 5929: 		if ($tuname) {
 5930: 		    if ($tuname ne $env{'user.name'}) { next; }
 5931: 		}
 5932: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 5933: 		last;
 5934: 	    }
 5935: 	} else {
 5936: 	    if ($role) {
 5937: 		if ($role ne $urole) { next; }
 5938: 	    }
 5939: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 5940: 		my ($tdom,$tcrs,$tsec)=split(/\_/,$scope);
 5941: 		if ($tdom) {
 5942: 		    if ($tdom ne $udom) { next; }
 5943: 		}
 5944: 		if ($tcrs) {
 5945: 		    if ($tcrs ne $ucrs) { next; }
 5946: 		}
 5947: 		if ($tsec) {
 5948: 		    if ($tsec ne $usec) { next; }
 5949: 		}
 5950: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 5951: 		last;
 5952: 	    }
 5953: 	    if ($realm eq '' && $role eq '') {
 5954: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 5955: 	    }
 5956: 	}
 5957:     }
 5958:     return $access;
 5959: }
 5960: 
 5961: # ------------------------------------------------- Check for a user privilege
 5962: 
 5963: sub allowed {
 5964:     my ($priv,$uri,$symb,$role)=@_;
 5965:     my $ver_orguri=$uri;
 5966:     $uri=&deversion($uri);
 5967:     my $orguri=$uri;
 5968:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 5969: 
 5970:     if ($priv eq 'evb') {
 5971: # Evade communication block restrictions for specified role in a course
 5972:         if ($env{'user.priv.'.$role} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/) {
 5973:             return $1;
 5974:         } else {
 5975:             return;
 5976:         }
 5977:     }
 5978: 
 5979:     if (defined($env{'allowed.'.$priv})) { return $env{'allowed.'.$priv}; }
 5980: # Free bre access to adm and meta resources
 5981:     if (((($uri=~/^adm\//) && ($uri !~ m{/(?:smppg|bulletinboard)$})) 
 5982: 	 || (($uri=~/\.meta$/) && ($uri!~m|^uploaded/|) )) 
 5983: 	&& ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 5984: 	return 'F';
 5985:     }
 5986: 
 5987: # Free bre access to user's own portfolio contents
 5988:     my ($space,$domain,$name,@dir)=split('/',$uri);
 5989:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($env{'user.name'} eq $name) && 
 5990: 	($env{'user.domain'} eq $domain) && ('portfolio' eq $dir[0])) {
 5991:         my %setters;
 5992:         my ($startblock,$endblock) = 
 5993:             &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 5994:         if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 5995:             return 'B';
 5996:         } else {
 5997:             return 'F';
 5998:         }
 5999:     }
 6000: 
 6001: # bre access to group portfolio for rgf priv in group, or mdg or vcg in course.
 6002:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($dir[0] eq 'groups') 
 6003:          && ($dir[2] eq 'portfolio') && ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 6004:         if (exists($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 6005:             my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 6006:             my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 6007:             if (($domain eq $cdom) && ($name eq $cnum)) {
 6008:                 my $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 6009:                 $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 6010:                 if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid
 6011:                     .'/'.$dir[1]} =~/rgf\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6012:                     return $1; 
 6013:                 } else {
 6014:                     if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 6015:                         $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 6016:                     }
 6017:                     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.
 6018:                         $courseprivid} =~/(mdg|vcg)\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6019:                         return $2;
 6020:                     }
 6021:                 }
 6022:             }
 6023:         }
 6024:     }
 6025: 
 6026: # Free bre to public access
 6027: 
 6028:     if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 6029:         my $copyright=&metadata($uri,'copyright');
 6030: 	if (($copyright eq 'public') && (!$env{'request.course.id'})) { 
 6031:            return 'F'; 
 6032:         }
 6033:         if ($copyright eq 'priv') {
 6034:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 6035: 	    unless (($env{'user.name'} eq $2) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $1)) {
 6036: 		return '';
 6037:             }
 6038:         }
 6039:         if ($copyright eq 'domain') {
 6040:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 6041: 	    unless (($env{'user.domain'} eq $1) ||
 6042:                  ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $1)) {
 6043: 		return '';
 6044:             }
 6045:         }
 6046:         if ($env{'request.role'}=~ /li\.\//) {
 6047:             # Library role, so allow browsing of resources in this domain.
 6048:             return 'F';
 6049:         }
 6050:         if ($copyright eq 'custom') {
 6051: 	    unless (&customaccess($priv,$uri)) { return ''; }
 6052:         }
 6053:     }
 6054:     # Domain coordinator is trying to create a course
 6055:     if (($priv eq 'ccc') && ($env{'request.role'} =~ /^dc\./)) {
 6056:         # uri is the requested domain in this case.
 6057:         # comparison to 'request.role.domain' shows if the user has selected
 6058:         # a role of dc for the domain in question.
 6059:         return 'F' if ($uri eq $env{'request.role.domain'});
 6060:     }
 6061: 
 6062:     my $thisallowed='';
 6063:     my $statecond=0;
 6064:     my $courseprivid='';
 6065: 
 6066:     my $ownaccess;
 6067:     # Community Coordinator or Assistant Co-author browsing resource space.
 6068:     if (($priv eq 'bro') && ($env{'user.author'})) {
 6069:         if ($uri eq '') {
 6070:             $ownaccess = 1;
 6071:         } else {
 6072:             if (($env{'user.domain'} ne '') && ($env{'user.name'} ne '')) {
 6073:                 my $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 6074:                 my $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 6075:                 if ($uri =~ m{^\Q$udom\E/?$}) {
 6076:                     $ownaccess = 1;
 6077:                 } elsif ($uri =~ m{^\Q$udom\E/\Q$uname\E/?}) {
 6078:                     unless ($uri =~ m{\.\./}) {
 6079:                         $ownaccess = 1;
 6080:                     }
 6081:                 } elsif (($udom ne 'public') && ($uname ne 'public')) {
 6082:                     my $now = time;
 6083:                     if ($uri =~ m{^([^/]+)/?$}) {
 6084:                         my $adom = $1;
 6085:                         foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 6086:                             if ($key =~ m{^user\.role\.(ca|aa)/\Q$adom\E}) {
 6087:                                 my ($start,$end) = split('.',$env{$key});
 6088:                                 if (($now >= $start) && (!$end || $end < $now)) {
 6089:                                     $ownaccess = 1;
 6090:                                     last;
 6091:                                 }
 6092:                             }
 6093:                         }
 6094:                     } elsif ($uri =~ m{^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/?}) {
 6095:                         my $adom = $1;
 6096:                         my $aname = $2;
 6097:                         foreach my $role ('ca','aa') { 
 6098:                             if ($env{"user.role.$role./$adom/$aname"}) {
 6099:                                 my ($start,$end) =
 6100:                                     split('.',$env{"user.role.$role./$adom/$aname"});
 6101:                                 if (($now >= $start) && (!$end || $end < $now)) {
 6102:                                     $ownaccess = 1;
 6103:                                     last;
 6104:                                 }
 6105:                             }
 6106:                         }
 6107:                     }
 6108:                 }
 6109:             }
 6110:         }
 6111:     }
 6112: 
 6113: # Course
 6114: 
 6115:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6116:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 6117:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 6118:         }
 6119:     }
 6120: 
 6121: # Domain
 6122: 
 6123:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.(split(/\//,$uri))[0].'/'}
 6124:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6125:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 6126:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 6127:         }
 6128:     }
 6129: 
 6130: # User who is not author or co-author might still be able to edit
 6131: # resource of an author in the domain (e.g., if Domain Coordinator).
 6132:     if (($priv eq 'eco') && ($thisallowed eq '') && ($env{'request.course.id'}) &&
 6133:         (&allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'}))) {
 6134:         if ($env{"user.priv.cm./$uri/"}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6135:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 6136:         }
 6137:     }
 6138: 
 6139: # Course: uri itself is a course
 6140:     my $courseuri=$uri;
 6141:     $courseuri=~s/\_(\d)/\/$1/;
 6142:     $courseuri=~s/^([^\/])/\/$1/;
 6143: 
 6144:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'.'.$courseuri}
 6145:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6146:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 6147:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 6148:         }
 6149:     }
 6150: 
 6151: # URI is an uploaded document for this course, default permissions don't matter
 6152: # not allowing 'edit' access (editupload) to uploaded course docs
 6153:     if (($priv eq 'bre') && ($uri=~m|^uploaded/|)) {
 6154: 	$thisallowed='';
 6155:         my ($match)=&is_on_map($uri);
 6156:         if ($match) {
 6157:             if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}
 6158:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6159:                 my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$uri);
 6160:                 if (@blockers > 0) {
 6161:                     $thisallowed = 'B';
 6162:                 } else {
 6163:                     $thisallowed.=$1;
 6164:                 }
 6165:             }
 6166:         } else {
 6167:             my $refuri = $env{'httpref.'.$orguri} || $env{'httpref.'.$ver_orguri};
 6168:             if ($refuri) {
 6169:                 if ($refuri =~ m|^/adm/|) {
 6170:                     $thisallowed='F';
 6171:                 } else {
 6172:                     $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 6173:                     my ($match) = &is_on_map($refuri);
 6174:                     if ($match) {
 6175:                         my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$refuri);
 6176:                         if (@blockers > 0) {
 6177:                             $thisallowed = 'B';
 6178:                         } else {
 6179:                             $thisallowed='F';
 6180:                         }
 6181:                     }
 6182:                 }
 6183:             }
 6184:         }
 6185:     }
 6186: 
 6187:     if ($priv eq 'bre'
 6188: 	&& $thisallowed ne 'F' 
 6189: 	&& $thisallowed ne '2'
 6190: 	&& &is_portfolio_url($uri)) {
 6191: 	$thisallowed = &portfolio_access($uri);
 6192:     }
 6193:     
 6194: # Full access at system, domain or course-wide level? Exit.
 6195:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 6196: 	return 'F';
 6197:     }
 6198: 
 6199: # If this is generating or modifying users, exit with special codes
 6200: 
 6201:     if (':csu:cdc:ccc:cin:cta:cep:ccr:cst:cad:cli:cau:cdg:cca:caa:'=~/\:\Q$priv\E\:/) {
 6202: 	if (($priv eq 'cca') || ($priv eq 'caa')) {
 6203: 	    my ($audom,$auname)=split('/',$uri);
 6204: # no author name given, so this just checks on the general right to make a co-author in this domain
 6205: 	    unless ($auname) { return $thisallowed; }
 6206: # an author name is given, so we are about to actually make a co-author for a certain account
 6207: 	    if (($auname ne $env{'user.name'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) ||
 6208: 		(($audom ne $env{'user.domain'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) &&
 6209: 		 ($audom ne $env{'request.role.domain'}))) { return ''; }
 6210: 	}
 6211: 	return $thisallowed;
 6212:     }
 6213: #
 6214: # Gathered so far: system, domain and course wide privileges
 6215: #
 6216: # Course: See if uri or referer is an individual resource that is part of 
 6217: # the course
 6218: 
 6219:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 6220: 
 6221:        $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 6222:        if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 6223:           $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 6224:        }
 6225:        $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 6226:        my $checkreferer=1;
 6227:        my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($uri);
 6228:        if ($match) {
 6229:            $statecond=$cond;
 6230:            if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 6231:                =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6232:                my $value = $1;
 6233:                if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 6234:                    my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$uri);
 6235:                    if (@blockers > 0) {
 6236:                        $thisallowed = 'B';
 6237:                    } else {
 6238:                        $thisallowed.=$value;
 6239:                    }
 6240:                } else {
 6241:                    $thisallowed.=$value;
 6242:                }
 6243:                $checkreferer=0;
 6244:            }
 6245:        }
 6246:        
 6247:        if ($checkreferer) {
 6248: 	  my $refuri=$env{'httpref.'.$orguri};
 6249:             unless ($refuri) {
 6250:                 foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 6251: 		    if ($key=~/^httpref\..*\*/) {
 6252: 			my $pattern=$key;
 6253:                         $pattern=~s/^httpref\.\/res\///;
 6254:                         $pattern=~s/\*/\[\^\/\]\+/g;
 6255:                         $pattern=~s/\//\\\//g;
 6256:                         if ($orguri=~/$pattern/) {
 6257: 			    $refuri=$env{$key};
 6258:                         }
 6259:                     }
 6260:                 }
 6261:             }
 6262: 
 6263:          if ($refuri) { 
 6264: 	  $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 6265:           my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($refuri);
 6266:             if ($match) {
 6267:               my $refstatecond=$cond;
 6268:               if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 6269:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6270:                   my $value = $1;
 6271:                   if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 6272:                       my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$refuri);
 6273:                       if (@blockers > 0) {
 6274:                           $thisallowed = 'B';
 6275:                       } else {
 6276:                           $thisallowed.=$value;
 6277:                       }
 6278:                   } else {
 6279:                       $thisallowed.=$value;
 6280:                   }
 6281:                   $uri=$refuri;
 6282:                   $statecond=$refstatecond;
 6283:               }
 6284:           }
 6285:         }
 6286:        }
 6287:    }
 6288: 
 6289: #
 6290: # Gathered now: all privileges that could apply, and condition number
 6291: # 
 6292: #
 6293: # Full or no access?
 6294: #
 6295: 
 6296:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 6297: 	return 'F';
 6298:     }
 6299: 
 6300:     unless ($thisallowed) {
 6301:         return '';
 6302:     }
 6303: 
 6304: # Restrictions exist, deal with them
 6305: #
 6306: #   C:according to course preferences
 6307: #   R:according to resource settings
 6308: #   L:unless locked
 6309: #   X:according to user session state
 6310: #
 6311: 
 6312: # Possibly locked functionality, check all courses
 6313: # Locks might take effect only after 10 minutes cache expiration for other
 6314: # courses, and 2 minutes for current course
 6315: 
 6316:     my $envkey;
 6317:     if ($thisallowed=~/L/) {
 6318:         foreach $envkey (keys(%env)) {
 6319:            if ($envkey=~/^user\.role\.(st|ta)\.([^\.]*)/) {
 6320:                my $courseid=$2;
 6321:                my $roleid=$1.'.'.$2;
 6322:                $courseid=~s/^\///;
 6323:                my $expiretime=600;
 6324:                if ($env{'request.role'} eq $roleid) {
 6325: 		  $expiretime=120;
 6326:                }
 6327: 	       my ($cdom,$cnum,$csec)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 6328:                my $prefix='course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 6329:                if ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'})>$expiretime) {
 6330: 		   &coursedescription($courseid,{'freshen_cache' => 1});
 6331:                }
 6332:                if (($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 6333:                 || ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 6334: 		   if ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 6335:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 6336:                             $env{'user.home'},
 6337:                             'Locked by res: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 6338:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 6339:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 6340: 		       return '';
 6341:                    }
 6342:                }
 6343:                if (($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 6344:                 || ($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 6345: 		   if ($env{'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 6346:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 6347:                             $env{'user.home'},
 6348:                             'Locked by priv: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 6349:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 6350:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 6351: 		       return '';
 6352:                    }
 6353:                }
 6354: 	   }
 6355:        }
 6356:     }
 6357:    
 6358: #
 6359: # Rest of the restrictions depend on selected course
 6360: #
 6361: 
 6362:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 6363: 	if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 6364: 	    return 'A';
 6365:         } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 6366:             return 'B';
 6367: 	} else {
 6368: 	    return '1';
 6369: 	}
 6370:     }
 6371: 
 6372: #
 6373: # Now user is definitely in a course
 6374: #
 6375: 
 6376: 
 6377: # Course preferences
 6378: 
 6379:    if ($thisallowed=~/C/) {
 6380:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 6381:        my $unamedom=$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 6382:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.roles.denied'}
 6383: 	   =~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 6384: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc')) { 
 6385: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 6386: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode.' in '.
 6387: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 6388: 	   }
 6389:            return '';
 6390:        }
 6391: 
 6392:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.users.denied'}
 6393: 	   =~/\Q$unamedom\E/) {
 6394: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc')) { 
 6395: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.
 6396: 			'Denied by user: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$unamedom.' in '.
 6397: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 6398: 	   }
 6399:            return '';
 6400:        }
 6401:    }
 6402: 
 6403: # Resource preferences
 6404: 
 6405:    if ($thisallowed=~/R/) {
 6406:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 6407:        if (&metadata($uri,'roledeny')=~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 6408: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc')) { 
 6409: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 6410: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode);
 6411: 	   }
 6412: 	   return '';
 6413:        }
 6414:    }
 6415: 
 6416: # Restricted by state or randomout?
 6417: 
 6418:    if ($thisallowed=~/X/) {
 6419:       if ($env{'acc.randomout'}) {
 6420: 	 if (!$symb) { $symb=&symbread($uri,1); }
 6421:          if (($symb) && ($env{'acc.randomout'}=~/\&\Q$symb\E\&/)) { 
 6422:             return ''; 
 6423:          }
 6424:       }
 6425:       if (&condval($statecond)) {
 6426: 	 return '2';
 6427:       } else {
 6428:          return '';
 6429:       }
 6430:    }
 6431: 
 6432:     if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 6433: 	return 'A';
 6434:     } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 6435:         return 'B';
 6436:     }
 6437:    return 'F';
 6438: }
 6439: 
 6440: sub get_comm_blocks {
 6441:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 6442:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '') {
 6443:         return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 6444:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 6445:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 6446:     }
 6447:     my %commblocks;
 6448:     my $hashid=$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 6449:     my ($blocksref,$cached)=&is_cached_new('comm_block',$hashid);
 6450:     if ((defined($cached)) && (ref($blocksref) eq 'HASH')) {
 6451:         %commblocks = %{$blocksref};
 6452:     } else {
 6453:         %commblocks = &Apache::lonnet::dump('comm_block',$cdom,$cnum);
 6454:         my $cachetime = 600;
 6455:         &do_cache_new('comm_block',$hashid,\%commblocks,$cachetime);
 6456:     }
 6457:     return %commblocks;
 6458: }
 6459: 
 6460: sub has_comm_blocking {
 6461:     my ($priv,$symb,$uri,$blocks) = @_;
 6462:     return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 6463:     return unless ($priv eq 'bre');
 6464:     return if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/);
 6465:     my %commblocks;
 6466:     if (ref($blocks) eq 'HASH') {
 6467:         %commblocks = %{$blocks};
 6468:     } else {
 6469:         %commblocks = &get_comm_blocks();
 6470:     }
 6471:     return unless (keys(%commblocks) > 0);
 6472:     if (!$symb) { $symb=&symbread($uri,1); }
 6473:     my ($map,$resid,undef)=&decode_symb($symb);
 6474:     my %tocheck = (
 6475:                     maps      => $map,
 6476:                     resources => $symb,
 6477:                   );
 6478:     my @blockers;
 6479:     my $now = time;
 6480:     my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
 6481:     foreach my $block (keys(%commblocks)) {
 6482:         if ($block =~ /^(\d+)____(\d+)$/) {
 6483:             my ($start,$end) = ($1,$2);
 6484:             if ($start <= $now && $end >= $now) {
 6485:                 if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6486:                     if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6487:                         if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6488:                             if ($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}{$map}) {
 6489:                                 unless (grep(/^\Q$block\E$/,@blockers)) {
 6490:                                     push(@blockers,$block);
 6491:                                 }
 6492:                             }
 6493:                         }
 6494:                         if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6495:                             if ($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}{$symb}) {
 6496:                                 unless (grep(/^\Q$block\E$/,@blockers)) {  
 6497:                                     push(@blockers,$block);
 6498:                                 }
 6499:                             }
 6500:                         }
 6501:                     }
 6502:                 }
 6503:             }
 6504:         } elsif ($block =~ /^firstaccess____(.+)$/) {
 6505:             my $item = $1;
 6506:             my @to_test;
 6507:             if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6508:                 if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6509:                     my $check_interval;
 6510:                     if (&check_docs_block($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'},\%tocheck)) {
 6511:                         my @interval;
 6512:                         my $type = 'map';
 6513:                         if ($item eq 'course') {
 6514:                             $type = 'course';
 6515:                             @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval");
 6516:                         } else {
 6517:                             if ($item =~ /___\d+___/) {
 6518:                                 $type = 'resource';
 6519:                                 @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval",$item);
 6520:                                 if (ref($navmap)) {                        
 6521:                                     my $res = $navmap->getBySymb($item); 
 6522:                                     push(@to_test,$res);
 6523:                                 }
 6524:                             } else {
 6525:                                 my $mapsymb = &symbread($item,1);
 6526:                                 if ($mapsymb) {
 6527:                                     if (ref($navmap)) {
 6528:                                         my $mapres = $navmap->getBySymb($mapsymb);
 6529:                                         @to_test = $mapres->retrieveResources($mapres,undef,0,1);
 6530:                                         foreach my $res (@to_test) {
 6531:                                             my $symb = $res->symb();
 6532:                                             next if ($symb eq $mapsymb);
 6533:                                             if ($symb ne '') {
 6534:                                                 @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval",$symb);
 6535:                                                 last;
 6536:                                             }
 6537:                                         }
 6538:                                     }
 6539:                                 }
 6540:                             }
 6541:                         }
 6542:                         if ($interval[0] =~ /\d+/) {
 6543:                             my $first_access;
 6544:                             if ($type eq 'resource') {
 6545:                                 $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1],$item);
 6546:                             } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 6547:                                 $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1],undef,$item);
 6548:                             } else {
 6549:                                 $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1]);
 6550:                             }
 6551:                             if ($first_access) {
 6552:                                 my $timesup = $first_access+$interval[0];
 6553:                                 if ($timesup > $now) {
 6554:                                     foreach my $res (@to_test) {
 6555:                                         if ($res->is_problem()) {
 6556:                                             if ($res->completable()) {
 6557:                                                 unless (grep(/^\Q$block\E$/,@blockers)) {
 6558:                                                     push(@blockers,$block);
 6559:                                                 }
 6560:                                                 last;
 6561:                                             }
 6562:                                         }
 6563:                                     }
 6564:                                 }
 6565:                             }
 6566:                         }
 6567:                     }
 6568:                 }
 6569:             }
 6570:         }
 6571:     }
 6572:     return @blockers;
 6573: }
 6574: 
 6575: sub check_docs_block {
 6576:     my ($docsblock,$tocheck) =@_;
 6577:     if ((ref($docsblock) ne 'HASH') || (ref($tocheck) ne 'HASH')) {
 6578:         return;
 6579:     }
 6580:     if (ref($docsblock->{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6581:         if ($tocheck->{'maps'}) {
 6582:             if ($docsblock->{'maps'}{$tocheck->{'maps'}}) {
 6583:                 return 1;
 6584:             }
 6585:         }
 6586:     }
 6587:     if (ref($docsblock->{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6588:         if ($tocheck->{'resources'}) {
 6589:             if ($docsblock->{'resources'}{$tocheck->{'resources'}}) {
 6590:                 return 1;
 6591:             }
 6592:         }
 6593:     }
 6594:     return;
 6595: }
 6596: 
 6597: #
 6598: #   Removes the versino from a URI and
 6599: #   splits it in to its filename and path to the filename.
 6600: #   Seems like File::Basename could have done this more clearly.
 6601: #   Parameters:
 6602: #      $uri   - input URI
 6603: #   Returns:
 6604: #     Two element list consisting of 
 6605: #     $pathname  - the URI up to and excluding the trailing /
 6606: #     $filename  - The part of the URI following the last /
 6607: #  NOTE:
 6608: #    Another realization of this is simply:
 6609: #    use File::Basename;
 6610: #    ...
 6611: #    $uri = shift;
 6612: #    $filename = basename($uri);
 6613: #    $path     = dirname($uri);
 6614: #    return ($filename, $path);
 6615: #
 6616: #     The implementation below is probably faster however.
 6617: #
 6618: sub split_uri_for_cond {
 6619:     my $uri=&deversion(&declutter(shift));
 6620:     my @uriparts=split(/\//,$uri);
 6621:     my $filename=pop(@uriparts);
 6622:     my $pathname=join('/',@uriparts);
 6623:     return ($pathname,$filename);
 6624: }
 6625: # --------------------------------------------------- Is a resource on the map?
 6626: 
 6627: sub is_on_map {
 6628:     my ($pathname,$filename) = &split_uri_for_cond(shift);
 6629:     #Trying to find the conditional for the file
 6630:     my $match=($env{'acc.res.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$pathname}=~
 6631: 	       /\&\Q$filename\E\:([\d\|]+)\&/);
 6632:     if ($match) {
 6633: 	return (1,$1);
 6634:     } else {
 6635: 	return (0,0);
 6636:     }
 6637: }
 6638: 
 6639: # --------------------------------------------------------- Get symb from alias
 6640: 
 6641: sub get_symb_from_alias {
 6642:     my $symb=shift;
 6643:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 6644: # Already is a symb
 6645:     if ($url) { return $symb; }
 6646: # Must be an alias
 6647:     my $aliassymb='';
 6648:     my %bighash;
 6649:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 6650:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 6651:         my $rid=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$symb};
 6652: 	if ($rid) {
 6653: 	    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$rid);
 6654: 	    $aliassymb=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 6655: 				    $resid,$bighash{'src_'.$rid});
 6656: 	}
 6657:         untie %bighash;
 6658:     }
 6659:     return $aliassymb;
 6660: }
 6661: 
 6662: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Define Role
 6663: 
 6664: sub definerole {
 6665:   if (allowed('mcr','/')) {
 6666:     my ($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole)=@_;
 6667:     foreach my $role (split(':',$sysrole)) {
 6668: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 6669:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:s:$crole"; }
 6670:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 6671: 	    if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 6672:                return "refused:s:$crole&$cqual"; 
 6673:             }
 6674:         }
 6675:     }
 6676:     foreach my $role (split(':',$domrole)) {
 6677: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 6678:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:d:$crole"; }
 6679:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 6680: 	    if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\W\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 6681:                return "refused:d:$crole&$cqual"; 
 6682:             }
 6683:         }
 6684:     }
 6685:     foreach my $role (split(':',$courole)) {
 6686: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 6687:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:c:$crole"; }
 6688:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 6689: 	    if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 6690:                return "refused:c:$crole&$cqual"; 
 6691:             }
 6692:         }
 6693:     }
 6694:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 6695:                 "$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 6696: 	        "rolesdef_$rolename=".
 6697:                 escape($sysrole.'_'.$domrole.'_'.$courole);
 6698:     return reply($command,$env{'user.home'});
 6699:   } else {
 6700:     return 'refused';
 6701:   }
 6702: }
 6703: 
 6704: # ---------------- Make a metadata query against the network of library servers
 6705: 
 6706: sub metadata_query {
 6707:     my ($query,$custom,$customshow,$server_array)=@_;
 6708:     my %rhash;
 6709:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 6710:     my @server_list = (defined($server_array) ? @$server_array
 6711:                                               : keys(%libserv) );
 6712:     for my $server (@server_list) {
 6713: 	unless ($custom or $customshow) {
 6714: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query),$server);
 6715: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 6716: 	}
 6717: 	else {
 6718: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 6719: 			     &escape($custom).':'.&escape($customshow),
 6720: 			     $server);
 6721: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 6722: 	}
 6723:     }
 6724:     return \%rhash;
 6725: }
 6726: 
 6727: # ----------------------------------------- Send log queries and wait for reply
 6728: 
 6729: sub log_query {
 6730:     my ($uname,$udom,$query,%filters)=@_;
 6731:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 6732:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') { return 'error: no_host'; }
 6733:     my $uhost=&hostname($uhome);
 6734:     my $command=&escape(join(':',map{$_.'='.$filters{$_}} keys(%filters)));
 6735:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$command,
 6736:                        $uhome);
 6737:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$uhost\E\_/) { return 'error: '.$queryid; }
 6738:     return get_query_reply($queryid);
 6739: }
 6740: 
 6741: # -------------------------- Update MySQL table for portfolio file
 6742: 
 6743: sub update_portfolio_table {
 6744:     my ($uname,$udom,$file_name,$query,$group,$action) = @_;
 6745:     if ($group ne '') {
 6746:         $file_name =~s /^\Q$group\E//;
 6747:     }
 6748:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 6749:     my $queryid=
 6750:         &reply("querysend:".$query.':'.&escape($uname.':'.$udom.':'.$group).
 6751:                ':'.&escape($file_name).':'.$action,$homeserver);
 6752:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 6753:     return $reply;
 6754: }
 6755: 
 6756: # -------------------------- Update MySQL allusers table
 6757: 
 6758: sub update_allusers_table {
 6759:     my ($uname,$udom,$names) = @_;
 6760:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 6761:     my $queryid=
 6762:         &reply('querysend:allusers:'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom).':'.
 6763:                'lastname='.&escape($names->{'lastname'}).'%%'.
 6764:                'firstname='.&escape($names->{'firstname'}).'%%'.
 6765:                'middlename='.&escape($names->{'middlename'}).'%%'.
 6766:                'generation='.&escape($names->{'generation'}).'%%'.
 6767:                'permanentemail='.&escape($names->{'permanentemail'}).'%%'.
 6768:                'id='.&escape($names->{'id'}),$homeserver);
 6769:     return;
 6770: }
 6771: 
 6772: # ------- Request retrieval of institutional classlists for course(s)
 6773: 
 6774: sub fetch_enrollment_query {
 6775:     my ($context,$affiliatesref,$replyref,$dom,$cnum) = @_;
 6776:     my $homeserver;
 6777:     my $maxtries = 1;
 6778:     if ($context eq 'automated') {
 6779:         $homeserver = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 6780:         $maxtries = 10; # will wait for up to 2000s for retrieval of classlist data before timeout
 6781:     } else {
 6782:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 6783:     }
 6784:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 6785:     my $cmd = '';
 6786:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 6787:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 6788:     }
 6789:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 6790:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 6791:     my $query = 'fetchenrollment';
 6792:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 6793:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) { 
 6794:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum); 
 6795:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 6796:     }
 6797:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 6798:     my $tries = 1;
 6799:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 6800:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 6801:         $tries ++;
 6802:     }
 6803:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 6804:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 6805:     } else {
 6806:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 6807:         if ($homeserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 6808:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 6809:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line,2);
 6810:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 6811:             }
 6812:         } else {
 6813:             my $pathname = LONCAPA::tempdir();
 6814:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 6815:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line);
 6816:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 6817:                 if ($value > 0) {
 6818:                     foreach my $item (@{$$affiliatesref{$key}}) {
 6819:                         my $filename = $dom.'_'.$key.'_'.$item.'_classlist.xml';
 6820:                         my $destname = $pathname.'/'.$filename;
 6821:                         my $xml_classlist = &reply("autoretrieve:".$filename,$homeserver);
 6822:                         if ($xml_classlist =~ /^error/) {
 6823:                             &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - autoretrieve error: '.$xml_classlist.' for '.$filename.' from server: '.$homeserver.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 6824:                         } else {
 6825:                             if ( open(FILE,">$destname") ) {
 6826:                                 print FILE &unescape($xml_classlist);
 6827:                                 close(FILE);
 6828:                             } else {
 6829:                                 &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - error opening classlist file '.$destname.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 6830:                             }
 6831:                         }
 6832:                     }
 6833:                 }
 6834:             }
 6835:         }
 6836:         return 'ok';
 6837:     }
 6838:     return 'error';
 6839: }
 6840: 
 6841: sub get_query_reply {
 6842:     my $queryid=shift;
 6843:     my $replyfile=LONCAPA::tempdir().$queryid;
 6844:     my $reply='';
 6845:     for (1..100) {
 6846: 	sleep 2;
 6847:         if (-e $replyfile.'.end') {
 6848: 	    if (open(my $fh,$replyfile)) {
 6849: 		$reply = join('',<$fh>);
 6850: 		close($fh);
 6851: 	   } else { return 'error: reply_file_error'; }
 6852:            return &unescape($reply);
 6853: 	}
 6854:     }
 6855:     return 'timeout:'.$queryid;
 6856: }
 6857: 
 6858: sub courselog_query {
 6859: #
 6860: # possible filters:
 6861: # url: url or symb
 6862: # username
 6863: # domain
 6864: # action: view, submit, grade
 6865: # start: timestamp
 6866: # end: timestamp
 6867: #
 6868:     my (%filters)=@_;
 6869:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return 'no_course'; }
 6870:     if ($filters{'url'}) {
 6871: 	$filters{'url'}=&symbclean(&declutter($filters{'url'}));
 6872:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)$/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 6873:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)\_\_\_/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 6874:     }
 6875:     my $cname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 6876:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 6877:     return &log_query($cname,$cdom,'courselog',%filters);
 6878: }
 6879: 
 6880: sub userlog_query {
 6881: #
 6882: # possible filters:
 6883: # action: log check role
 6884: # start: timestamp
 6885: # end: timestamp
 6886: #
 6887:     my ($uname,$udom,%filters)=@_;
 6888:     return &log_query($uname,$udom,'userlog',%filters);
 6889: }
 6890: 
 6891: #--------- Call auto-enrollment subs in localenroll.pm for homeserver for course 
 6892: 
 6893: sub auto_run {
 6894:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 6895:     my $response = 0;
 6896:     my $settings;
 6897:     my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['autoenroll'],$cdom);
 6898:     if (ref($domconfig{'autoenroll'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6899:         $settings = $domconfig{'autoenroll'};
 6900:         if ($settings->{'run'} eq '1') {
 6901:             $response = 1;
 6902:         }
 6903:     } else {
 6904:         my $homeserver;
 6905:         if (&is_course($cdom,$cnum)) {
 6906:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 6907:         } else {
 6908:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 6909:         }
 6910:         if ($homeserver ne 'no_host') {
 6911:             $response = &reply('autorun:'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 6912:         }
 6913:     }
 6914:     return $response;
 6915: }
 6916: 
 6917: sub auto_get_sections {
 6918:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_coursecode) = @_;
 6919:     my $homeserver;
 6920:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) { 
 6921:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 6922:     }
 6923:     if (!defined($homeserver)) { 
 6924:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 6925:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 6926:         }
 6927:     }
 6928:     my @secs;
 6929:     if (defined($homeserver)) {
 6930:         my $response=&unescape(&reply('autogetsections:'.$inst_coursecode.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 6931:         unless ($response eq 'refused') {
 6932:             @secs = split(/:/,$response);
 6933:         }
 6934:     }
 6935:     return @secs;
 6936: }
 6937: 
 6938: sub auto_new_course {
 6939:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id,$owner,$coowners) = @_;
 6940:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 6941:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autonewcourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.&escape($owner).':'.$cdom.':'.&escape($coowners),$homeserver));
 6942:     return $response;
 6943: }
 6944: 
 6945: sub auto_validate_courseID {
 6946:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id) = @_;
 6947:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 6948:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidatecourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 6949:     return $response;
 6950: }
 6951: 
 6952: sub auto_validate_instcode {
 6953:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,$owner) = @_;
 6954:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 6955:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 6956:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 6957:     }
 6958:     if (!defined($homeserver)) {
 6959:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 6960:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 6961:         }
 6962:     }
 6963:     $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidateinstcode:'.$cdom.':'.
 6964:                         &escape($instcode).':'.&escape($owner),$homeserver));
 6965:     my ($outcome,$description) = map { &unescape($_); } split('&',$response,2);
 6966:     return ($outcome,$description);
 6967: }
 6968: 
 6969: sub auto_create_password {
 6970:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$authparam,$udom) = @_;
 6971:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 6972:     my $create_passwd = 0;
 6973:     my $authchk = '';
 6974:     if ($udom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 6975:         $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 6976:     }
 6977:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 6978:         if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 6979:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 6980:         }
 6981:     }
 6982:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 6983:         $authchk = 'nodomain';
 6984:     } else {
 6985:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocreatepassword:'.$authparam.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 6986:         if ($response eq 'refused') {
 6987:             $authchk = 'refused';
 6988:         } else {
 6989:             ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk) = split(/:/,$response);
 6990:         }
 6991:     }
 6992:     return ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk);
 6993: }
 6994: 
 6995: sub auto_photo_permission {
 6996:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$students) = @_;
 6997:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 6998:     my ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions) = 
 6999: 	split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotopermission:'.$cdom,$homeserver)),3);
 7000:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 7001: 	return (undef,undef);
 7002:     }
 7003:     return ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions);
 7004: }
 7005: 
 7006: sub auto_checkphotos {
 7007:     my ($uname,$udom,$pid) = @_;
 7008:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 7009:     my ($result,$resulttype);
 7010:     my $outcome = &unescape(&reply('autophotocheck:'.&escape($udom).':'.
 7011: 				   &escape($uname).':'.&escape($pid),
 7012: 				   $homeserver));
 7013:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 7014: 	return (undef,undef);
 7015:     }
 7016:     if ($outcome) {
 7017:         ($result,$resulttype) = split(/:/,$outcome);
 7018:     } 
 7019:     return ($result,$resulttype);
 7020: }
 7021: 
 7022: sub auto_photochoice {
 7023:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 7024:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 7025:     my ($update,$comment) = split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotochoice:'.
 7026: 						       &escape($cdom),
 7027: 						       $homeserver)));
 7028:     if ($update =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 7029: 	return (undef,undef);
 7030:     }
 7031:     return ($update,$comment);
 7032: }
 7033: 
 7034: sub auto_photoupdate {
 7035:     my ($affiliatesref,$dom,$cnum,$photo) = @_;
 7036:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 7037:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 7038:     my $cmd = '';
 7039:     my $maxtries = 1;
 7040:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 7041:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 7042:     }
 7043:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 7044:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 7045:     my $query = 'institutionalphotos';
 7046:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$cnum.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 7047:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 7048:         &logthis('institutionalphotos: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' and course: '.$cnum);
 7049:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 7050:     }
 7051:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 7052:     my $tries = 1;
 7053:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 7054:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 7055:         $tries ++;
 7056:     }
 7057:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 7058:         &logthis('institutionalphotos error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' course: '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 7059:     } else {
 7060:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 7061:         my $outcome = shift(@responses); 
 7062:         foreach my $item (@responses) {
 7063:             my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$item);
 7064:             $$photo{$key} = $value;
 7065:         }
 7066:         return $outcome;
 7067:     }
 7068:     return 'error';
 7069: }
 7070: 
 7071: sub auto_instcode_format {
 7072:     my ($caller,$codedom,$instcodes,$codes,$codetitles,$cat_titles,
 7073: 	$cat_order) = @_;
 7074:     my $courses = '';
 7075:     my @homeservers;
 7076:     if ($caller eq 'global') {
 7077: 	my %servers = &get_servers($codedom,'library');
 7078: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 7079: 	    if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 7080: 		push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 7081: 	    }
 7082:         }
 7083:     } elsif ($caller eq 'requests') {
 7084:         if ($codedom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 7085:             my $chome = &domain($codedom,'primary');
 7086:             unless ($chome eq 'no_host') {
 7087:                 push(@homeservers,$chome);
 7088:             }
 7089:         }
 7090:     } else {
 7091:         push(@homeservers,&homeserver($caller,$codedom));
 7092:     }
 7093:     foreach my $code (keys(%{$instcodes})) {
 7094:         $courses .= &escape($code).'='.&escape($$instcodes{$code}).'&';
 7095:     }
 7096:     chop($courses);
 7097:     my $ok_response = 0;
 7098:     my $response;
 7099:     while (@homeservers > 0 && $ok_response == 0) {
 7100:         my $server = shift(@homeservers); 
 7101:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodeformat:'.$codedom.':'.$courses,$server);
 7102:         if ($response !~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 7103:             my ($codes_str,$codetitles_str,$cat_titles_str,$cat_order_str) = 
 7104: 		split(/:/,$response);
 7105:             %{$codes} = (%{$codes},&str2hash($codes_str));
 7106:             push(@{$codetitles},&str2array($codetitles_str));
 7107:             %{$cat_titles} = (%{$cat_titles},&str2hash($cat_titles_str));
 7108:             %{$cat_order} = (%{$cat_order},&str2hash($cat_order_str));
 7109:             $ok_response = 1;
 7110:         }
 7111:     }
 7112:     if ($ok_response) {
 7113:         return 'ok';
 7114:     } else {
 7115:         return $response;
 7116:     }
 7117: }
 7118: 
 7119: sub auto_instcode_defaults {
 7120:     my ($domain,$returnhash,$code_order) = @_;
 7121:     my @homeservers;
 7122: 
 7123:     my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 7124:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 7125: 	if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 7126: 	    push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 7127: 	}
 7128:     }
 7129: 
 7130:     my $response;
 7131:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 7132:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodedefaults:'.$domain,$server);
 7133:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 7134: 	
 7135: 	foreach my $pair (split(/\&/,$response)) {
 7136: 	    my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$pair);
 7137: 	    if ($name eq 'code_order') {
 7138: 		@{$code_order} = split(/\&/,&unescape($value));
 7139: 	    } else {
 7140: 		$returnhash->{&unescape($name)}=&unescape($value);
 7141: 	    }
 7142: 	}
 7143: 	return 'ok';
 7144:     }
 7145: 
 7146:     return $response;
 7147: }
 7148: 
 7149: sub auto_possible_instcodes {
 7150:     my ($domain,$codetitles,$cat_titles,$cat_orders,$code_order) = @_;
 7151:     unless ((ref($codetitles) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($cat_titles) eq 'HASH') && 
 7152:             (ref($cat_orders) eq 'HASH') && (ref($code_order) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 7153:         return;
 7154:     }
 7155:     my (@homeservers,$uhome);
 7156:     if (defined(&domain($domain,'primary'))) {
 7157:         $uhome=&domain($domain,'primary');
 7158:         push(@homeservers,&domain($domain,'primary'));
 7159:     } else {
 7160:         my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 7161:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 7162:             if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 7163:                 push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 7164:             }
 7165:         }
 7166:     }
 7167:     my $response;
 7168:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 7169:         $response=&reply('autopossibleinstcodes:'.$domain,$server);
 7170:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 7171:         my ($codetitlestr,$codeorderstr,$cat_title,$cat_order) = 
 7172:             split(':',$response);
 7173:         @{$codetitles} = map { &unescape($_); } (split('&',$codetitlestr));
 7174:         @{$code_order} = map { &unescape($_); } (split('&',$codeorderstr));
 7175:         foreach my $item (split('&',$cat_title)) {   
 7176:             my ($name,$value)=split('=',$item);
 7177:             $cat_titles->{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 7178:         }
 7179:         foreach my $item (split('&',$cat_order)) {
 7180:             my ($name,$value)=split('=',$item);
 7181:             $cat_orders->{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 7182:         }
 7183:         return 'ok';
 7184:     }
 7185:     return $response;
 7186: }
 7187: 
 7188: sub auto_courserequest_checks {
 7189:     my ($dom) = @_;
 7190:     my ($homeserver,%validations);
 7191:     if ($dom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 7192:         $homeserver = &domain($dom,'primary');
 7193:     }
 7194:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {
 7195:         my $response=&reply('autocrsreqchecks:'.$dom,$homeserver);
 7196:         unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 7197:             my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 7198:             foreach my $item (@items) {
 7199:                 my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 7200:                 $validations{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 7201:             }
 7202:         }
 7203:     }
 7204:     return %validations; 
 7205: }
 7206: 
 7207: sub auto_courserequest_validation {
 7208:     my ($dom,$owner,$crstype,$inststatuslist,$instcode,$instseclist) = @_;
 7209:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 7210:     if ($dom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 7211:         $homeserver = &domain($dom,'primary');
 7212:     }
 7213:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {  
 7214:           
 7215:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocrsreqvalidation:'.$dom.':'.&escape($owner).
 7216:                                     ':'.&escape($crstype).':'.&escape($inststatuslist).
 7217:                                     ':'.&escape($instcode).':'.&escape($instseclist),
 7218:                                     $homeserver));
 7219:     }
 7220:     return $response;
 7221: }
 7222: 
 7223: sub auto_validate_class_sec {
 7224:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$owners,$inst_class) = @_;
 7225:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 7226:     my $ownerlist;
 7227:     if (ref($owners) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7228:         $ownerlist = join(',',@{$owners});
 7229:     } else {
 7230:         $ownerlist = $owners;
 7231:     }
 7232:     my $response=&reply('autovalidateclass_sec:'.$inst_class.':'.
 7233:                         &escape($ownerlist).':'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 7234:     return $response;
 7235: }
 7236: 
 7237: # ------------------------------------------------------- Course Group routines
 7238: 
 7239: sub get_coursegroups {
 7240:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$namespace) = @_;
 7241:     return(&dump($namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 7242: }
 7243: 
 7244: sub modify_coursegroup {
 7245:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$groupsettings) = @_;
 7246:     return(&put('coursegroups',$groupsettings,$cdom,$cnum));
 7247: }
 7248: 
 7249: sub toggle_coursegroup_status {
 7250:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$action) = @_;
 7251:     my ($from_namespace,$to_namespace);
 7252:     if ($action eq 'delete') {
 7253:         $from_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 7254:         $to_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 7255:     } else {
 7256:         $from_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 7257:         $to_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 7258:     }
 7259:     my %curr_group = &get_coursegroups($cdom,$cnum,$group,$from_namespace);
 7260:     if (my $tmp = &error(%curr_group)) {
 7261:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis('Error retrieving group: '.$tmp.' in '.$cnum.':'.$cdom);
 7262:         return ('read error',$tmp);
 7263:     } else {
 7264:         my %savedsettings = %curr_group; 
 7265:         my $result = &put($to_namespace,\%savedsettings,$cdom,$cnum);
 7266:         my $deloutcome;
 7267:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 7268:             $deloutcome = &del($from_namespace,[$group],$cdom,$cnum);
 7269:         } else {
 7270:             return ('write error',$result);
 7271:         }
 7272:         if ($deloutcome eq 'ok') {
 7273:             return 'ok';
 7274:         } else {
 7275:             return ('delete error',$deloutcome);
 7276:         }
 7277:     }
 7278: }
 7279: 
 7280: sub modify_group_roles {
 7281:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group_id,$user,$end,$start,$userprivs,$selfenroll,$context) = @_;
 7282:     my $url = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$group_id;
 7283:     my $role = 'gr/'.&escape($userprivs);
 7284:     my ($uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 7285:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,'',$selfenroll,$context);
 7286:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 7287:         &devalidate_getgroups_cache($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum);
 7288:     }
 7289:     return $result;
 7290: }
 7291: 
 7292: sub modify_coursegroup_membership {
 7293:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$membership) = @_;
 7294:     my $result = &put('groupmembership',$membership,$cdom,$cnum);
 7295:     return $result;
 7296: }
 7297: 
 7298: sub get_active_groups {
 7299:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 7300:     my $now = time;
 7301:     my %groups = ();
 7302:     foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 7303:         if ($key =~ m-user\.role\.gr\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/(\w+)$-) {
 7304:             my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$env{$key});
 7305:             if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) { next; }
 7306:             if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 7307:             if ($1 eq $cdom && $2 eq $cnum) {
 7308:                 $groups{$3} = $env{$key} ;
 7309:             }
 7310:         }
 7311:     }
 7312:     return %groups;
 7313: }
 7314: 
 7315: sub get_group_membership {
 7316:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group) = @_;
 7317:     return(&dump('groupmembership',$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 7318: }
 7319: 
 7320: sub get_users_groups {
 7321:     my ($udom,$uname,$courseid) = @_;
 7322:     my @usersgroups;
 7323:     my $cachetime=1800;
 7324: 
 7325:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 7326:     my ($grouplist,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 7327:     if (defined($cached)) {
 7328:         @usersgroups = split(/:/,$grouplist);
 7329:     } else {  
 7330:         $grouplist = '';
 7331:         my $courseurl = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 7332:         my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname,$courseurl);
 7333:         my $access_end = $env{'course.'.$courseid.
 7334:                               '.default_enrollment_end_date'};
 7335:         my $now = time;
 7336:         foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 7337:             if ($key =~ /^\Q$courseurl\E\/(\w+)\_gr$/) {
 7338:                 my $group = $1;
 7339:                 if ($roleshash{$key} =~ /_(\d+)_(\d+)$/) {
 7340:                     my $start = $2;
 7341:                     my $end = $1;
 7342:                     if ($start == -1) { next; } # deleted from group
 7343:                     if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 7344:                     if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) {
 7345:                         if ($access_end && $access_end < $now) {
 7346:                             if ($access_end - $end < 86400) {
 7347:                                 push(@usersgroups,$group);
 7348:                             }
 7349:                         }
 7350:                         next;
 7351:                     }
 7352:                     push(@usersgroups,$group);
 7353:                 }
 7354:             }
 7355:         }
 7356:         @usersgroups = &sort_course_groups($courseid,@usersgroups);
 7357:         $grouplist = join(':',@usersgroups);
 7358:         &do_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid,$grouplist,$cachetime);
 7359:     }
 7360:     return @usersgroups;
 7361: }
 7362: 
 7363: sub devalidate_getgroups_cache {
 7364:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum)=@_;
 7365:     my $courseid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 7366: 
 7367:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 7368:     &devalidate_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 7369: }
 7370: 
 7371: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Plain Text
 7372: 
 7373: sub plaintext {
 7374:     my ($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) = @_;
 7375:     if ($short =~ m{^cr/}) {
 7376: 	return (split('/',$short))[-1];
 7377:     }
 7378:     if (!defined($cid)) {
 7379:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 7380:     }
 7381:     my %rolenames = (
 7382:                       Course    => 'std',
 7383:                       Community => 'alt1',
 7384:                     );
 7385:     if ($cid ne '') {
 7386:         if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'} ne '') {
 7387:             unless ($forcedefault) {
 7388:                 my $roletext = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'}; 
 7389:                 &Apache::lonlocal::mt_escape(\$roletext);
 7390:                 return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($roletext);
 7391:             }
 7392:         }
 7393:     }
 7394:     if ((defined($type)) && (defined($rolenames{$type})) &&
 7395:         (defined($rolenames{$type})) && 
 7396:         (defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}}))) {
 7397:         return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}});
 7398:     } elsif ($cid ne '') {
 7399:         my $crstype = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.type'};
 7400:         if (($crstype ne '') && (defined($rolenames{$crstype})) &&
 7401:             (defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$crstype}}))) {
 7402:             return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$crstype}});
 7403:         }
 7404:     }
 7405:     return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{'std'});
 7406: }
 7407: 
 7408: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Assign Role
 7409: 
 7410: sub assignrole {
 7411:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,
 7412:         $context)=@_;
 7413:     my $mrole;
 7414:     if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 7415:         my $cwosec=$url;
 7416:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 7417: 	unless (&allowed('ccr',$cwosec)) {
 7418:            my $refused = 1;
 7419:            if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 7420:                if (($env{'user.name'} ne '') && ($env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
 7421:                    if ($role =~ m{^cr/($match_domain)/($match_username)/([^/]+)$}) {
 7422:                        if (($1 eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($2 eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 7423:                            my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($cwosec =~ m{^/?($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$});
 7424:                            my %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 7425:                            if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq
 7426:                                $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 7427:                                $refused = '';
 7428:                            }
 7429:                        }
 7430:                    }
 7431:                }
 7432:            }
 7433:            if ($refused) {
 7434:                &logthis('Refused custom assignrole: '.
 7435:                         $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.
 7436:                         ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 7437:                return 'refused';
 7438:            }
 7439:         }
 7440:         $mrole='cr';
 7441:     } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 7442:         my $cwogrp=$url;
 7443:         $cwogrp=~s{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/.*}{$1/$2};
 7444:         unless (&allowed('mdg',$cwogrp)) {
 7445:             &logthis('Refused group assignrole: '.
 7446:               $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 7447:                     $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 7448:             return 'refused';
 7449:         }
 7450:         $mrole='gr';
 7451:     } else {
 7452:         my $cwosec=$url;
 7453:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 7454:         if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$cwosec)) && !(&allowed('c'.$role,$udom))) {
 7455:             my $refused;
 7456:             if (($env{'request.course.sec'}  ne '') && ($role eq 'st')) {
 7457:                 if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$url))) {
 7458:                     $refused = 1;
 7459:                 }
 7460:             } else {
 7461:                 $refused = 1;
 7462:             }
 7463:             if ($refused) {
 7464:                 my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($cwosec =~ m{^/?($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$});
 7465:                 if (!$selfenroll && $context eq 'course') {
 7466:                     my %crsenv;
 7467:                     if ($role eq 'cc' || $role eq 'co') {
 7468:                         %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 7469:                         if (($role eq 'cc') && ($cnum !~ /^$match_community$/)) {
 7470:                             if ($env{'request.role'} eq 'cc./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum) {
 7471:                                 if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 7472:                                     $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 7473:                                     $refused = '';
 7474:                                 }
 7475:                             }
 7476:                         } elsif (($role eq 'co') && ($cnum =~ /^$match_community$/)) { 
 7477:                             if ($env{'request.role'} eq 'co./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum) {
 7478:                                 if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 7479:                                     $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 7480:                                     $refused = '';
 7481:                                 }
 7482:                             }
 7483:                         }
 7484:                     }
 7485:                 } elsif (($selfenroll == 1) && ($role eq 'st') && ($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 7486:                     $refused = '';
 7487:                 } elsif ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 7488:                     my @possroles = ('st','ta','ep','in','cc','co');
 7489:                     if ((grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@possroles)) && ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
 7490:                         my $wrongcc;
 7491:                         if ($cnum =~ /^$match_community$/) {
 7492:                             $wrongcc = 1 if ($role eq 'cc');
 7493:                         } else {
 7494:                             $wrongcc = 1 if ($role eq 'co');
 7495:                         }
 7496:                         unless ($wrongcc) {
 7497:                             my %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 7498:                             if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 7499:                                  $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 7500:                                 $refused = '';
 7501:                             }
 7502:                         }
 7503:                     }
 7504:                 }
 7505:                 if ($refused) {
 7506:                     &logthis('Refused assignrole: '.$udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.
 7507:                              ' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 7508: 	  	             $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 7509:                     return 'refused';
 7510:                 }
 7511:             }
 7512:         } elsif ($role eq 'au') {
 7513:             if ($url ne '/'.$udom.'/') {
 7514:                 &logthis('Attempt by '.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}.
 7515:                          ' to assign author role for '.$uname.':'.$udom.
 7516:                          ' in domain: '.$url.' refused (wrong domain).');
 7517:                 return 'refused';
 7518:             }
 7519:         }
 7520:         $mrole=$role;
 7521:     }
 7522:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 7523:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole=$role";
 7524:     if ($end) { $command.='_'.$end; }
 7525:     if ($start) {
 7526: 	if ($end) { 
 7527:            $command.='_'.$start; 
 7528:         } else {
 7529:            $command.='_0_'.$start;
 7530:         }
 7531:     }
 7532:     my $origstart = $start;
 7533:     my $origend = $end;
 7534:     my $delflag;
 7535: # actually delete
 7536:     if ($deleteflag) {
 7537: 	if ((&allowed('dro',$udom)) || (&allowed('dro',$url))) {
 7538: # modify command to delete the role
 7539:            $command="encrypt:rolesdel:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 7540:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole";
 7541: 	   &logthis("$env{'user.name'} at $env{'user.domain'} deletes $mrole in $url for $uname at $udom"); 
 7542: # set start and finish to negative values for userrolelog
 7543:            $start=-1;
 7544:            $end=-1;
 7545:            $delflag = 1;
 7546:         }
 7547:     }
 7548: # send command
 7549:     my $answer=&reply($command,&homeserver($uname,$udom));
 7550: # log new user role if status is ok
 7551:     if ($answer eq 'ok') {
 7552: 	&userrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$start,$end);
 7553: # for course roles, perform group memberships changes triggered by role change.
 7554:         &courserolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 7555:         unless ($role =~ /^gr/) {
 7556:             &Apache::longroup::group_changes($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$origend,
 7557:                                              $origstart,$selfenroll,$context);
 7558:         }
 7559:         if ($role eq 'cc') {
 7560:             &autoupdate_coowners($url,$end,$start,$uname,$udom);
 7561:         }
 7562:     }
 7563:     return $answer;
 7564: }
 7565: 
 7566: sub autoupdate_coowners {
 7567:     my ($url,$end,$start,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 7568:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($url =~ m{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)});
 7569:     if (($cdom ne '') && ($cnum ne '')) {
 7570:         my $now = time;
 7571:         my %domdesign = &Apache::loncommon::get_domainconf($cdom);
 7572:         if ($domdesign{$cdom.'.autoassign.co-owners'}) {
 7573:             my %coursehash = &coursedescription($cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 7574:             my $instcode = $coursehash{'internal.coursecode'};
 7575:             if ($instcode ne '') {
 7576:                 if (($start && $start <= $now) && ($end == 0) || ($end > $now)) {
 7577:                     unless ($coursehash{'internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 7578:                         my ($delcoowners,@newcoowners,$putresult,$delresult,$coowners);
 7579:                         my ($result,$desc) = &auto_validate_instcode($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,$uname.':'.$udom);
 7580:                         if ($result eq 'valid') {
 7581:                             if ($coursehash{'internal.co-owners'}) {
 7582:                                 foreach my $coowner (split(',',$coursehash{'internal.co-owners'})) {
 7583:                                     push(@newcoowners,$coowner);
 7584:                                 }
 7585:                                 unless (grep(/^\Q$uname\E:\Q$udom\E$/,@newcoowners)) {
 7586:                                     push(@newcoowners,$uname.':'.$udom);
 7587:                                 }
 7588:                                 @newcoowners = sort(@newcoowners);
 7589:                             } else {
 7590:                                 push(@newcoowners,$uname.':'.$udom);
 7591:                             }
 7592:                         } else {
 7593:                             if ($coursehash{'internal.co-owners'}) {
 7594:                                 foreach my $coowner (split(',',$coursehash{'internal.co-owners'})) {
 7595:                                     unless ($coowner eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 7596:                                         push(@newcoowners,$coowner);
 7597:                                     }
 7598:                                 }
 7599:                                 unless (@newcoowners > 0) {
 7600:                                     $delcoowners = 1;
 7601:                                     $coowners = '';
 7602:                                 }
 7603:                             }
 7604:                         }
 7605:                         if (@newcoowners || $delcoowners) {
 7606:                             &store_coowners($cdom,$cnum,$coursehash{'home'},
 7607:                                             $delcoowners,@newcoowners);
 7608:                         }
 7609:                     }
 7610:                 }
 7611:             }
 7612:         }
 7613:     }
 7614: }
 7615: 
 7616: sub store_coowners {
 7617:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome,$delcoowners,@newcoowners) = @_;
 7618:     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 7619:     my ($coowners,$delresult,$putresult);
 7620:     if (@newcoowners) {
 7621:         $coowners = join(',',@newcoowners);
 7622:         my %coownershash = (
 7623:                             'internal.co-owners' => $coowners,
 7624:                            );
 7625:         $putresult = &put('environment',\%coownershash,$cdom,$cnum);
 7626:         if ($putresult eq 'ok') {
 7627:             if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'} eq $cnum) {
 7628:                 &appenv({'course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners' => $coowners});
 7629:             }
 7630:         }
 7631:     }
 7632:     if ($delcoowners) {
 7633:         $delresult = &Apache::lonnet::del('environment',['internal.co-owners'],$cdom,$cnum);
 7634:         if ($delresult eq 'ok') {
 7635:             if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners'}) {
 7636:                 &Apache::lonnet::delenv('course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners');
 7637:             }
 7638:         }
 7639:     }
 7640:     if (($putresult eq 'ok') || ($delresult eq 'ok')) {
 7641:         my %crsinfo =
 7642:             &Apache::lonnet::courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,undef,'.');
 7643:         if (ref($crsinfo{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 7644:             $crsinfo{$cid}{'co-owners'} = \@newcoowners;
 7645:             my $cidput = &Apache::lonnet::courseidput($cdom,\%crsinfo,$chome,'notime');
 7646:         }
 7647:     }
 7648: }
 7649: 
 7650: # -------------------------------------------------- Modify user authentication
 7651: # Overrides without validation
 7652: 
 7653: sub modifyuserauth {
 7654:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass)=@_;
 7655:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 7656:     unless (&allowed('mau',$udom)) { return 'refused'; }
 7657:     &logthis('Call to modify user authentication '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.
 7658:              $umode.' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 7659:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});  
 7660:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:changeuserauth:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 7661: 		     &escape($upass),$uhome);
 7662:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 7663:         'Authentication changed for '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$umode.
 7664:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 7665:     &log($udom,,$uname,$uhome,
 7666:         'Authentication changed by '.$env{'user.domain'}.', '.
 7667:                                      $env{'user.name'}.', '.$umode.
 7668:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 7669:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 7670:         &logthis('Authentication mode error: '.$reply);
 7671: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 7672:     }   
 7673:     return 'ok';
 7674: }
 7675: 
 7676: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Modify a user
 7677: 
 7678: sub modifyuser {
 7679:     my ($udom,    $uname, $uid,
 7680:         $umode,   $upass, $first,
 7681:         $middle,  $last,  $gene,
 7682:         $forceid, $desiredhome, $email, $inststatus, $candelete)=@_;
 7683:     $udom= &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 7684:     $uname=&LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
 7685:     my $showcandelete = 'none';
 7686:     if (ref($candelete) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7687:         if (@{$candelete} > 0) {
 7688:             $showcandelete = join(', ',@{$candelete});
 7689:         }
 7690:     }
 7691:     &logthis('Call to modify user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 7692:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 7693: 	     $last.', '.$gene.'(forceid: '.$forceid.'; candelete: '.$showcandelete.')'.
 7694:              (defined($desiredhome) ? ' desiredhome = '.$desiredhome :
 7695:                                      ' desiredhome not specified'). 
 7696:              ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 7697:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});
 7698:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 7699:     my $newuser;
 7700:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
 7701:         $newuser = 1;
 7702:     }
 7703: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Create User
 7704:     if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && 
 7705: 	(($umode && $upass) || ($umode eq 'localauth'))) {
 7706:         my $unhome='';
 7707:         if (defined($desiredhome) && &host_domain($desiredhome) eq $udom) { 
 7708:             $unhome = $desiredhome;
 7709: 	} elsif($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $udom) {
 7710: 	    $unhome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 7711:         } else { # load balancing routine for determining $unhome
 7712:             my $loadm=10000000;
 7713: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 7714: 	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 7715: 		my $answer=reply('load',$tryserver);
 7716: 		if (($answer=~/\d+/) && ($answer<$loadm)) {
 7717: 		    $loadm=$answer;
 7718: 		    $unhome=$tryserver;
 7719: 		}
 7720: 	    }
 7721:         }
 7722:         if (($unhome eq '') || ($unhome eq 'no_host')) {
 7723: 	    return 'error: unable to find a home server for '.$uname.
 7724:                    ' in domain '.$udom;
 7725:         }
 7726:         my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 7727:                          &escape($upass),$unhome);
 7728: 	unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 7729:             return 'error: '.$reply;
 7730:         }   
 7731:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 7732:         if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host') || ($uhome ne $unhome)) {
 7733: 	    return 'error: unable verify users home machine.';
 7734:         }
 7735:     }   # End of creation of new user
 7736: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Add ID
 7737:     if ($uid) {
 7738:        $uid=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 7739:        my %uidhash=&idrget($udom,$uname);
 7740:        if (($uidhash{$uname}) && ($uidhash{$uname}!~/error\:/) 
 7741:          && (!$forceid)) {
 7742: 	  unless ($uid eq $uidhash{$uname}) {
 7743: 	      return 'error: user id "'.$uid.'" does not match '.
 7744:                   'current user id "'.$uidhash{$uname}.'".';
 7745:           }
 7746:        } else {
 7747: 	  &idput($udom,($uname => $uid));
 7748:        }
 7749:     }
 7750: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Add names, etc
 7751:     my @tmp=&get('environment',
 7752: 		   ['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation','id',
 7753:                     'permanentemail','inststatus'],
 7754: 		   $udom,$uname);
 7755:     my (%names,%oldnames);
 7756:     if ($tmp[0] =~ m/^error:.*/) { 
 7757:         %names=(); 
 7758:     } else {
 7759:         %names = @tmp;
 7760:         %oldnames = %names;
 7761:     }
 7762: #
 7763: # If name, email and/or uid are blank (e.g., because an uploaded file
 7764: # of users did not contain them), do not overwrite existing values
 7765: # unless field is in $candelete array ref.  
 7766: #
 7767: 
 7768:     my @fields = ('firstname','middlename','lastname','generation',
 7769:                   'permanentemail','id');
 7770:     my %newvalues;
 7771:     if (ref($candelete) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7772:         foreach my $field (@fields) {
 7773:             if (grep(/^\Q$field\E$/,@{$candelete})) {
 7774:                 if ($field eq 'firstname') {
 7775:                     $names{$field} = $first;
 7776:                 } elsif ($field eq 'middlename') {
 7777:                     $names{$field} = $middle;
 7778:                 } elsif ($field eq 'lastname') {
 7779:                     $names{$field} = $last;
 7780:                 } elsif ($field eq 'generation') { 
 7781:                     $names{$field} = $gene;
 7782:                 } elsif ($field eq 'permanentemail') {
 7783:                     $names{$field} = $email;
 7784:                 } elsif ($field eq 'id') {
 7785:                     $names{$field}  = $uid;
 7786:                 }
 7787:             }
 7788:         }
 7789:     }
 7790:     if ($first)  { $names{'firstname'}  = $first; }
 7791:     if (defined($middle)) { $names{'middlename'} = $middle; }
 7792:     if ($last)   { $names{'lastname'}   = $last; }
 7793:     if (defined($gene))   { $names{'generation'} = $gene; }
 7794:     if ($email) {
 7795:        $email=~s/[^\w\@\.\-\,]//gs;
 7796:        if ($email=~/\@/) { $names{'permanentemail'} = $email; }
 7797:     }
 7798:     if ($uid) { $names{'id'}  = $uid; }
 7799:     if (defined($inststatus)) {
 7800:         $names{'inststatus'} = '';
 7801:         my ($usertypes,$typesorder) = &retrieve_inst_usertypes($udom);
 7802:         if (ref($usertypes) eq 'HASH') {
 7803:             my @okstatuses; 
 7804:             foreach my $item (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
 7805:                 if (defined($usertypes->{$item})) {
 7806:                     push(@okstatuses,$item);  
 7807:                 }
 7808:             }
 7809:             if (@okstatuses) {
 7810:                 $names{'inststatus'} = join(':', map { &escape($_); } @okstatuses);
 7811:             }
 7812:         }
 7813:     }
 7814:     my $logmsg = $udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 7815:                  $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 7816:                  $last.', '.$gene.', '.$email.', '.$inststatus;
 7817:     if ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'}) {
 7818:         $logmsg .= ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'};
 7819:     } else {
 7820:         $logmsg .= ' during self creation';
 7821:     }
 7822:     my $changed;
 7823:     if ($newuser) {
 7824:         $changed = 1;
 7825:     } else {
 7826:         foreach my $field (@fields) {
 7827:             if ($names{$field} ne $oldnames{$field}) {
 7828:                 $changed = 1;
 7829:                 last;
 7830:             }
 7831:         }
 7832:     }
 7833:     unless ($changed) {
 7834:         $logmsg = 'No changes in user information needed for: '.$logmsg;
 7835:         &logthis($logmsg);
 7836:         return 'ok';
 7837:     }
 7838:     my $reply = &put('environment', \%names, $udom,$uname);
 7839:     if ($reply ne 'ok') { 
 7840:         return 'error: '.$reply;
 7841:     }
 7842:     if ($names{'permanentemail'} ne $oldnames{'permanentemail'}) {
 7843:         &Apache::lonnet::devalidate_cache_new('emailscache',$uname.':'.$udom);
 7844:     }
 7845:     my $sqlresult = &update_allusers_table($uname,$udom,\%names);
 7846:     &devalidate_cache_new('namescache',$uname.':'.$udom);
 7847:     $logmsg = 'Success modifying user '.$logmsg;
 7848:     &logthis($logmsg);
 7849:     return 'ok';
 7850: }
 7851: 
 7852: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Modify student
 7853: 
 7854: sub modifystudent {
 7855:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,
 7856:         $end,$start,$forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$type,$locktype,$cid,
 7857:         $selfenroll,$context,$inststatus)=@_;
 7858:     if (!$cid) {
 7859: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 7860: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 7861: 	}
 7862:     }
 7863: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Make the user
 7864:     my $reply=&modifyuser
 7865: 	($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$forceid,
 7866:          $desiredhome,$email,$inststatus);
 7867:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return $reply; }
 7868:     # This will cause &modify_student_enrollment to get the uid from the
 7869:     # students environment
 7870:     $uid = undef if (!$forceid);
 7871:     $reply = &modify_student_enrollment($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,
 7872: 					$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,$cid,$selfenroll,$context);
 7873:     return $reply;
 7874: }
 7875: 
 7876: sub modify_student_enrollment {
 7877:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,$cid,$selfenroll,$context) = @_;
 7878:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome);
 7879:     if (!$cid) {
 7880: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 7881: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 7882: 	}
 7883: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 7884: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 7885:     } else {
 7886: 	($cdom,$cnum)=split(/_/,$cid);
 7887:     }
 7888:     $chome=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 7889:     if (!$chome) {
 7890: 	$chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 7891:     }
 7892:     if (!$chome) { return 'unknown_course'; }
 7893:     # Make sure the user exists
 7894:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 7895:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 7896: 	return 'error: no such user';
 7897:     }
 7898:     # Get student data if we were not given enough information
 7899:     if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '' || 
 7900:         !defined($last)   || $last   eq '' || 
 7901:         !defined($uid)    || $uid    eq '' || 
 7902:         !defined($middle) || $middle eq '' || 
 7903:         !defined($gene)   || $gene   eq '') {
 7904:         # They did not supply us with enough data to enroll the student, so
 7905:         # we need to pick up more information.
 7906:         my %tmp = &get('environment',
 7907:                        ['firstname','middlename','lastname', 'generation','id']
 7908:                        ,$udom,$uname);
 7909: 
 7910:         #foreach my $key (keys(%tmp)) {
 7911:         #    &logthis("key $key = ".$tmp{$key});
 7912:         #}
 7913:         $first  = $tmp{'firstname'}  if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '');
 7914:         $middle = $tmp{'middlename'} if (!defined($middle) || $middle eq '');
 7915:         $last   = $tmp{'lastname'}   if (!defined($last)   || $last eq '');
 7916:         $gene   = $tmp{'generation'} if (!defined($gene)   || $gene eq '');
 7917:         $uid    = $tmp{'id'}         if (!defined($uid)    || $uid  eq '');
 7918:     }
 7919:     my $fullname = &format_name($first,$middle,$last,$gene,'lastname');
 7920:     my $user = "$uname:$udom";
 7921:     my %old_entry = &Apache::lonnet::get('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
 7922:     my $reply=cput('classlist',
 7923: 		   {$user => 
 7924: 			join(':',$end,$start,$uid,$usec,$fullname,$type,$locktype) },
 7925: 		   $cdom,$cnum);
 7926:     if (($reply eq 'ok') || ($reply eq 'delayed')) {
 7927:         &devalidate_getsection_cache($udom,$uname,$cid);
 7928:     } else { 
 7929: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 7930:     }
 7931:     # Add student role to user
 7932:     my $uurl='/'.$cid;
 7933:     $uurl=~s/\_/\//g;
 7934:     if ($usec) {
 7935: 	$uurl.='/'.$usec;
 7936:     }
 7937:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$uurl,'st',$end,$start,undef,
 7938:                              $selfenroll,$context);
 7939:     if ($result ne 'ok') {
 7940:         if ($old_entry{$user} ne '') {
 7941:             $reply = &cput('classlist',\%old_entry,$cdom,$cnum);
 7942:         } else {
 7943:             $reply = &del('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
 7944:         }
 7945:     }
 7946:     return $result; 
 7947: }
 7948: 
 7949: sub format_name {
 7950:     my ($firstname,$middlename,$lastname,$generation,$first)=@_;
 7951:     my $name;
 7952:     if ($first ne 'lastname') {
 7953: 	$name=$firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$lastname.' '.$generation;
 7954:     } else {
 7955: 	if ($lastname=~/\S/) {
 7956: 	    $name.= $lastname.' '.$generation.', '.$firstname.' '.$middlename;
 7957: 	    $name=~s/\s+,/,/;
 7958: 	} else {
 7959: 	    $name.= $firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$generation;
 7960: 	}
 7961:     }
 7962:     $name=~s/^\s+//;
 7963:     $name=~s/\s+$//;
 7964:     $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
 7965:     return $name;
 7966: }
 7967: 
 7968: # ------------------------------------------------- Write to course preferences
 7969: 
 7970: sub writecoursepref {
 7971:     my ($courseid,%prefs)=@_;
 7972:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 7973:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 7974:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 7975:     my $chome=homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 7976:     if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) { 
 7977: 	return 'error: no such course';
 7978:     }
 7979:     my $cstring='';
 7980:     foreach my $pref (keys(%prefs)) {
 7981: 	$cstring.=&escape($pref).'='.&escape($prefs{$pref}).'&';
 7982:     }
 7983:     $cstring=~s/\&$//;
 7984:     return reply('put:'.$cdomain.':'.$cnum.':environment:'.$cstring,$chome);
 7985: }
 7986: 
 7987: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Make/modify course
 7988: 
 7989: sub createcourse {
 7990:     my ($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,
 7991:         $course_owner,$crstype,$cnum,$context,$category)=@_;
 7992:     $url=&declutter($url);
 7993:     my $cid='';
 7994:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 7995:         my $can_create = 0;
 7996:         my ($ownername,$ownerdom) = split(':',$course_owner);
 7997:         if ($udom eq $ownerdom) {
 7998:             if (&usertools_access($ownername,$ownerdom,$category,undef,
 7999:                                   $context)) {
 8000:                 $can_create = 1;
 8001:             }
 8002:         } else {
 8003:             my %userenv = &userenvironment($ownerdom,$ownername,'reqcrsotherdom.'.
 8004:                                            $category);
 8005:             if ($userenv{'reqcrsotherdom.'.$category} ne '') {
 8006:                 my @curr = split(',',$userenv{'reqcrsotherdom.'.$category});
 8007:                 if (@curr > 0) {
 8008:                     my @options = qw(approval validate autolimit);
 8009:                     my $optregex = join('|',@options);
 8010:                     if (grep(/^\Q$udom\E:($optregex)(=?\d*)$/,@curr)) {
 8011:                         $can_create = 1;
 8012:                     }
 8013:                 }
 8014:             }
 8015:         }
 8016:         if ($can_create) {
 8017:             unless ($ownername eq $env{'user.name'} && $ownerdom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 8018:                 unless (&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
 8019:                     return 'refused'; 
 8020:                 }
 8021:             }
 8022:         } else {
 8023:             return 'refused';
 8024:         }
 8025:     } elsif (!&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
 8026:         return 'refused';
 8027:     }
 8028: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Get Unique ID
 8029:     my $uname;
 8030:     if ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/) {
 8031:         my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$udom,'true');
 8032:         if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) {
 8033:             $uname = $cnum;
 8034:         } else {
 8035:             $uname = &generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype);
 8036:         }
 8037:     } else {
 8038:         $uname = &generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype);
 8039:     }
 8040:     return $uname if ($uname =~ /^error/);
 8041: # -------------------------------------------------- Check supplied server name
 8042:     if (!defined($course_server)) {
 8043:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 8044:             $course_server = &domain($udom,'primary');
 8045:         } else {
 8046:             $course_server = $env{'user.home'}; 
 8047:         }
 8048:     }
 8049:     my %host_servers =
 8050:         &Apache::lonnet::get_servers($udom,'library');
 8051:     unless ($host_servers{$course_server}) {
 8052:         return 'error: invalid home server for course: '.$course_server;
 8053:     }
 8054: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Make the course
 8055:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':none::',
 8056:                       $course_server);
 8057:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
 8058:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 8059:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 8060: 	return 'error: no such course';
 8061:     }
 8062: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Course made
 8063: # log existence
 8064:     my $now = time;
 8065:     my $newcourse = {
 8066:                     $udom.'_'.$uname => {
 8067:                                      description => $description,
 8068:                                      inst_code   => $inst_code,
 8069:                                      owner       => $course_owner,
 8070:                                      type        => $crstype,
 8071:                                      creator     => $env{'user.name'}.':'.
 8072:                                                     $env{'user.domain'},
 8073:                                      created     => $now,
 8074:                                      context     => $context,
 8075:                                                 },
 8076:                     };
 8077:     &courseidput($udom,$newcourse,$uhome,'notime');
 8078: # set toplevel url
 8079:     my $topurl=$url;
 8080:     unless ($nonstandard) {
 8081: # ------------------------------------------ For standard courses, make top url
 8082:         my $mapurl=&clutter($url);
 8083:         if ($mapurl eq '/res/') { $mapurl=''; }
 8084:         $env{'form.initmap'}=(<<ENDINITMAP);
 8085: <map>
 8086: <resource id="1" type="start"></resource>
 8087: <resource id="2" src="$mapurl"></resource>
 8088: <resource id="3" type="finish"></resource>
 8089: <link index="1" from="1" to="2"></link>
 8090: <link index="2" from="2" to="3"></link>
 8091: </map>
 8092: ENDINITMAP
 8093:         $topurl=&declutter(
 8094:         &finishuserfileupload($uname,$udom,'initmap','default.sequence')
 8095:                           );
 8096:     }
 8097: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Write preferences
 8098:     &writecoursepref($udom.'_'.$uname,
 8099:                      ('description'              => $description,
 8100:                       'url'                      => $topurl,
 8101:                       'internal.creator'         => $env{'user.name'}.':'.
 8102:                                                     $env{'user.domain'},
 8103:                       'internal.created'         => $now,
 8104:                       'internal.creationcontext' => $context)
 8105:                     );
 8106:     return '/'.$udom.'/'.$uname;
 8107: }
 8108: 
 8109: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Create ID
 8110: sub generate_coursenum {
 8111:     my ($udom,$crstype) = @_;
 8112:     my $domdesc = &domain($udom);
 8113:     return 'error: invalid domain' if ($domdesc eq '');
 8114:     my $first;
 8115:     if ($crstype eq 'Community') {
 8116:         $first = '0';
 8117:     } else {
 8118:         $first = int(1+rand(9)); 
 8119:     } 
 8120:     my $uname=$first.
 8121:         ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
 8122:         substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 8123:         unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 8124: # ----------------------------------------------- Make sure that does not exist
 8125:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 8126:     unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 8127:         if ($crstype eq 'Community') {
 8128:             $first = '0';
 8129:         } else {
 8130:             $first = int(1+rand(9));
 8131:         }
 8132:         $uname=$first.
 8133:                ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
 8134:                substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 8135:                unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 8136:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 8137:         unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 8138:             return 'error: unable to generate unique course-ID';
 8139:         }
 8140:     }
 8141:     return $uname;
 8142: }
 8143: 
 8144: sub is_course {
 8145:     my ($cdom, $cnum) = scalar(@_) == 1 ? 
 8146:          ($_[0] =~ /^($match_domain)_($match_courseid)$/)  :  @_;
 8147: 
 8148:     return unless $cdom and $cnum;
 8149: 
 8150:     my %courses = &courseiddump($cdom, '.', 1, '.', '.', $cnum, undef, undef,
 8151:         '.');
 8152: 
 8153:     return unless exists($courses{$cdom.'_'.$cnum});
 8154:     return wantarray ? ($cdom, $cnum) : $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 8155: }
 8156: 
 8157: sub store_userdata {
 8158:     my ($storehash,$datakey,$namespace,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 8159:     my $result;
 8160:     if ($datakey ne '') {
 8161:         if (ref($storehash) eq 'HASH') {
 8162:             if ($udom eq '' || $uname eq '') {
 8163:                 $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 8164:                 $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 8165:             }
 8166:             my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8167:             if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 8168:                 $result = 'error: no_host';
 8169:             } else {
 8170:                 $storehash->{'ip'} = $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 8171:                 $storehash->{'host'} = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 8172: 
 8173:                 my $namevalue='';
 8174:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$storehash})) {
 8175:                     $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 8176:                 }
 8177:                 $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 8178:                 $result =  &reply("store:$udom:$uname:$namespace:$datakey:".
 8179:                                   $namevalue,$uhome);
 8180:             }
 8181:         } else {
 8182:             $result = 'error: data to store was not a hash reference'; 
 8183:         }
 8184:     } else {
 8185:         $result= 'error: invalid requestkey'; 
 8186:     }
 8187:     return $result;
 8188: }
 8189: 
 8190: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Assign Custom Role
 8191: 
 8192: sub assigncustomrole {
 8193:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 8194:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,'cr/'.$rdom.'/'.$rnam.'/'.$rolename,
 8195:                        $end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 8196: }
 8197: 
 8198: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Role
 8199: 
 8200: sub revokerole {
 8201:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 8202:     my $now=time;
 8203:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$now,undef,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 8204: }
 8205: 
 8206: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Custom Role
 8207: 
 8208: sub revokecustomrole {
 8209:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 8210:     my $now=time;
 8211:     return &assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$now,
 8212:            $deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 8213: }
 8214: 
 8215: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Disk usage
 8216: sub diskusage {
 8217:     my ($udom,$uname,$directorypath,$getpropath)=@_;
 8218:     $directorypath =~ s/\/$//;
 8219:     my $listing=&reply('du2:'.&escape($directorypath).':'
 8220:                        .&escape($getpropath).':'.&escape($uname).':'
 8221:                        .&escape($udom),homeserver($uname,$udom));
 8222:     if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 8223:         if ($getpropath) {
 8224:             $directorypath = &propath($udom,$uname).'/'.$directorypath; 
 8225:         }
 8226:         $listing = &reply('du:'.$directorypath,homeserver($uname,$udom));
 8227:     }
 8228:     return $listing;
 8229: }
 8230: 
 8231: sub is_locked {
 8232:     my ($file_name, $domain, $user, $which) = @_;
 8233:     my @check;
 8234:     my $is_locked;
 8235:     push (@check,$file_name);
 8236:     my %locked = &get('file_permissions',\@check,
 8237: 		      $env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'});
 8238:     my ($tmp)=keys(%locked);
 8239:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%locked); }
 8240:     
 8241:     if (ref($locked{$file_name}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8242:         $is_locked = 'false';
 8243:         foreach my $entry (@{$locked{$file_name}}) {
 8244:            if (ref($entry) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8245:                $is_locked = 'true';
 8246:                if (ref($which) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8247:                    push(@{$which},$entry);
 8248:                } else {
 8249:                    last;
 8250:                }
 8251:            }
 8252:        }
 8253:     } else {
 8254:         $is_locked = 'false';
 8255:     }
 8256:     return $is_locked;
 8257: }
 8258: 
 8259: sub declutter_portfile {
 8260:     my ($file) = @_;
 8261:     $file =~ s{^(/portfolio/|portfolio/)}{/};
 8262:     return $file;
 8263: }
 8264: 
 8265: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Mark as Read Only
 8266: 
 8267: sub mark_as_readonly {
 8268:     my ($domain,$user,$files,$what) = @_;
 8269:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 8270:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 8271:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 8272:     foreach my $file (@{$files}) {
 8273: 	$file = &declutter_portfile($file);
 8274:         push(@{$current_permissions{$file}},$what);
 8275:     }
 8276:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
 8277:     return;
 8278: }
 8279: 
 8280: # ------------------------------------------------------------Save Selected Files
 8281: 
 8282: sub save_selected_files {
 8283:     my ($user, $path, @files) = @_;
 8284:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 8285:     my @other_files = &files_not_in_path($user, $path);
 8286:     open (OUT, '>'.$tmpdir.$filename);
 8287:     foreach my $file (@files) {
 8288:         print (OUT $env{'form.currentpath'}.$file."\n");
 8289:     }
 8290:     foreach my $file (@other_files) {
 8291:         print (OUT $file."\n");
 8292:     }
 8293:     close (OUT);
 8294:     return 'ok';
 8295: }
 8296: 
 8297: sub clear_selected_files {
 8298:     my ($user) = @_;
 8299:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 8300:     open (OUT, '>'.LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
 8301:     print (OUT undef);
 8302:     close (OUT);
 8303:     return ("ok");    
 8304: }
 8305: 
 8306: sub files_in_path {
 8307:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
 8308:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 8309:     my %return_files;
 8310:     open (IN, '<'.LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
 8311:     while (my $line_in = <IN>) {
 8312:         chomp ($line_in);
 8313:         my @paths_and_file = split (m!/!, $line_in);
 8314:         my $file_part = pop (@paths_and_file);
 8315:         my $path_part = join ('/', @paths_and_file);
 8316:         $path_part.='/';
 8317:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
 8318:         if ($path_part eq $path) {
 8319:             $return_files{$file_part}= 'selected';
 8320:         }
 8321:     }
 8322:     close (IN);
 8323:     return (\%return_files);
 8324: }
 8325: 
 8326: # called in portfolio select mode, to show files selected NOT in current directory
 8327: sub files_not_in_path {
 8328:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
 8329:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 8330:     my @return_files;
 8331:     my $path_part;
 8332:     open(IN, '<'.LONCAPA::.$filename);
 8333:     while (my $line = <IN>) {
 8334:         #ok, I know it's clunky, but I want it to work
 8335:         my @paths_and_file = split(m|/|, $line);
 8336:         my $file_part = pop(@paths_and_file);
 8337:         chomp($file_part);
 8338:         my $path_part = join('/', @paths_and_file);
 8339:         $path_part .= '/';
 8340:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
 8341:         if ($path_part ne $path) {
 8342:             push(@return_files, ($path_and_file));
 8343:         }
 8344:     }
 8345:     close(OUT);
 8346:     return (@return_files);
 8347: }
 8348: 
 8349: #----------------------------------------------Get portfolio file permissions
 8350: 
 8351: sub get_portfile_permissions {
 8352:     my ($domain,$user) = @_;
 8353:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 8354:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 8355:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 8356:     return \%current_permissions;
 8357: }
 8358: 
 8359: #---------------------------------------------Get portfolio file access controls
 8360: 
 8361: sub get_access_controls {
 8362:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$file) = @_;
 8363:     my %access;
 8364:     my $real_file = $file;
 8365:     $file =~ s/\.meta$//;
 8366:     if (defined($file)) {
 8367:         if (ref($$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8368:             foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}})) {
 8369:                 $access{$real_file}{$control} = $$current_permissions{$file."\0".$control};
 8370:             }
 8371:         }
 8372:     } else {
 8373:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$current_permissions})) {
 8374:             if ($key =~ /\0accesscontrol$/) {
 8375:                 if (defined($group)) {
 8376:                     if ($key !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 8377:                         next;
 8378:                     }
 8379:                 }
 8380:                 my ($fullpath) = split(/\0/,$key);
 8381:                 if (ref($$current_permissions{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 8382:                     foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$key}})) {
 8383:                         $access{$fullpath}{$control}=$$current_permissions{$fullpath."\0".$control};
 8384:                     }
 8385:                 }
 8386:             }
 8387:         }
 8388:     }
 8389:     return %access;
 8390: }
 8391: 
 8392: sub modify_access_controls {
 8393:     my ($file_name,$changes,$domain,$user)=@_;
 8394:     my ($outcome,$deloutcome);
 8395:     my %store_permissions;
 8396:     my %new_values;
 8397:     my %new_control;
 8398:     my %translation;
 8399:     my @deletions = ();
 8400:     my $now = time;
 8401:     if (exists($$changes{'activate'})) {
 8402:         if (ref($$changes{'activate'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8403:             my @newitems = sort(keys(%{$$changes{'activate'}}));
 8404:             my $numnew = scalar(@newitems);
 8405:             for (my $i=0; $i<$numnew; $i++) {
 8406:                 my $newkey = $newitems[$i];
 8407:                 my $newid = &Apache::loncommon::get_cgi_id();
 8408:                 if ($newkey =~ /^\d+:/) { 
 8409:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+)/$newid/;
 8410:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
 8411:                 } elsif ($newkey =~ /^\d+_\d+_\d+:/) {
 8412:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+_\d+_\d+)/$newid/;
 8413:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
 8414:                 }
 8415:                 $new_values{$file_name."\0".$newkey} = 
 8416:                                           $$changes{'activate'}{$newitems[$i]};
 8417:                 $new_control{$newkey} = $now;
 8418:             }
 8419:         }
 8420:     }
 8421:     my %todelete;
 8422:     my %changed_items;
 8423:     foreach my $action ('delete','update') {
 8424:         if (exists($$changes{$action})) {
 8425:             if (ref($$changes{$action}) eq 'HASH') {
 8426:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$$changes{$action}})) {
 8427:                     my ($itemnum) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):/);
 8428:                     if ($action eq 'delete') { 
 8429:                         $todelete{$itemnum} = 1;
 8430:                     } else {
 8431:                         $changed_items{$itemnum} = $key;
 8432:                     }
 8433:                 }
 8434:             }
 8435:         }
 8436:     }
 8437:     # get lock on access controls for file.
 8438:     my $lockhash = {
 8439:                   $file_name."\0".'locked_access_records' => $env{'user.name'}.
 8440:                                                        ':'.$env{'user.domain'},
 8441:                    }; 
 8442:     my $tries = 0;
 8443:     my $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
 8444:    
 8445:     while (($gotlock ne 'ok') && $tries <3) {
 8446:         $tries ++;
 8447:         sleep 1;
 8448:         $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
 8449:     }
 8450:     if ($gotlock eq 'ok') {
 8451:         my %curr_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$file_name);
 8452:         my ($tmp)=keys(%curr_permissions);
 8453:         if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%curr_permissions); }
 8454:         if (exists($curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'})) {
 8455:             my $curr_controls = $curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'};
 8456:             if (ref($curr_controls) eq 'HASH') {
 8457:                 foreach my $control_item (keys(%{$curr_controls})) {
 8458:                     my ($itemnum) = ($control_item =~ /^([^:]+):/);
 8459:                     if (defined($todelete{$itemnum})) {
 8460:                         push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
 8461:                     } else {
 8462:                         if (defined($changed_items{$itemnum})) {
 8463:                             $new_control{$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $now;
 8464:                             push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
 8465:                             $new_values{$file_name."\0".$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $$changes{'update'}{$changed_items{$itemnum}};
 8466:                         } else {
 8467:                             $new_control{$control_item} = $$curr_controls{$control_item};
 8468:                         }
 8469:                     }
 8470:                 }
 8471:             }
 8472:         }
 8473:         my ($group);
 8474:         if (&is_course($domain,$user)) {
 8475:             ($group,my $file) = split(/\//,$file_name,2);
 8476:         }
 8477:         $deloutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@deletions,$domain,$user);
 8478:         $new_values{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'} = \%new_control;
 8479:         $outcome = &put('file_permissions',\%new_values,$domain,$user);
 8480:         #  remove lock
 8481:         my @del_lock = ($file_name."\0".'locked_access_records');
 8482:         my $dellockoutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@del_lock,$domain,$user);
 8483:         my $sqlresult =
 8484:             &update_portfolio_table($user,$domain,$file_name,'portfolio_access',
 8485:                                     $group);
 8486:     } else {
 8487:         $outcome = "error: could not obtain lockfile\n";  
 8488:     }
 8489:     return ($outcome,$deloutcome,\%new_values,\%translation);
 8490: }
 8491: 
 8492: sub make_public_indefinitely {
 8493:     my ($requrl) = @_;
 8494:     my $now = time;
 8495:     my $action = 'activate';
 8496:     my $aclnum = 0;
 8497:     if (&is_portfolio_url($requrl)) {
 8498:         my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) =
 8499:             &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 8500:         my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 8501:         my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,
 8502:                                                    $group,$file_name);
 8503:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_controls{$file_name}})) {
 8504:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = 
 8505:                 ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 8506:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
 8507:                 if ($start <= $now && $end == 0) {
 8508:                     $action = 'none';
 8509:                 } else {
 8510:                     $action = 'update';
 8511:                     $aclnum = $num;
 8512:                 }
 8513:                 last;
 8514:             }
 8515:         }
 8516:         if ($action eq 'none') {
 8517:              return 'ok';
 8518:         } else {
 8519:             my %changes;
 8520:             my $newend = 0;
 8521:             my $newstart = $now;
 8522:             my $newkey = $aclnum.':public_'.$newend.'_'.$newstart;
 8523:             $changes{$action}{$newkey} = {
 8524:                 type => 'public',
 8525:                 time => {
 8526:                     start => $newstart,
 8527:                     end   => $newend,
 8528:                 },
 8529:             };
 8530:             my ($outcome,$deloutcome,$new_values,$translation) =
 8531:                 &modify_access_controls($file_name,\%changes,$udom,$unum);
 8532:             return $outcome;
 8533:         }
 8534:     } else {
 8535:         return 'invalid';
 8536:     }
 8537: }
 8538: 
 8539: #------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only
 8540: 
 8541: sub get_marked_as_readonly {
 8542:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$group) = @_;
 8543:     my $current_permissions = &get_portfile_permissions($domain,$user);
 8544:     my @readonly_files;
 8545:     my $cmp1=$what;
 8546:     if (ref($what)) { $cmp1=join('',@{$what}) };
 8547:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
 8548:         if (defined($group)) {
 8549:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 8550:                 next;
 8551:             }
 8552:         }
 8553:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
 8554:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
 8555:                 my $cmp2=$stored_what;
 8556:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8557:                     $cmp2=join('',@{$stored_what});
 8558:                 }
 8559:                 if ($cmp1 eq $cmp2) {
 8560:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
 8561:                     last;
 8562:                 } elsif (!defined($what)) {
 8563:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
 8564:                     last;
 8565:                 }
 8566:             }
 8567:         }
 8568:     }
 8569:     return @readonly_files;
 8570: }
 8571: #-----------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only Hash
 8572: 
 8573: sub get_marked_as_readonly_hash {
 8574:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$what) = @_;
 8575:     my %readonly_files;
 8576:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
 8577:         if (defined($group)) {
 8578:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 8579:                 next;
 8580:             }
 8581:         }
 8582:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
 8583:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
 8584:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8585:                     foreach my $lock_descriptor(@{$stored_what}) {
 8586:                         if ($lock_descriptor eq 'graded') {
 8587:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'graded';
 8588:                         } elsif ($lock_descriptor eq 'handback') {
 8589:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'handback';
 8590:                         } else {
 8591:                             if (!exists($readonly_files{$file_name})) {
 8592:                                 $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'locked';
 8593:                             }
 8594:                         }
 8595:                     }
 8596:                 } 
 8597:             }
 8598:         } 
 8599:     }
 8600:     return %readonly_files;
 8601: }
 8602: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Unmark as Read Only
 8603: 
 8604: sub unmark_as_readonly {
 8605:     # unmarks $file_name (if $file_name is defined), or all files locked by $what 
 8606:     # for portfolio submissions, $what contains [$symb,$crsid] 
 8607:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$file_name,$group) = @_;
 8608:     $file_name = &declutter_portfile($file_name);
 8609:     my $symb_crs = $what;
 8610:     if (ref($what)) { $symb_crs=join('',@$what); }
 8611:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$group);
 8612:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 8613:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 8614:     my @readonly_files = &get_marked_as_readonly($domain,$user,$what,$group);
 8615:     foreach my $file (@readonly_files) {
 8616: 	my $clean_file = &declutter_portfile($file);
 8617: 	if (defined($file_name) && ($file_name ne $clean_file)) { next; }
 8618: 	my $current_locks = $current_permissions{$file};
 8619:         my @new_locks;
 8620:         my @del_keys;
 8621:         if (ref($current_locks) eq "ARRAY"){
 8622:             foreach my $locker (@{$current_locks}) {
 8623:                 my $compare=$locker;
 8624:                 if (ref($locker) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8625:                     $compare=join('',@{$locker});
 8626:                     if ($compare ne $symb_crs) {
 8627:                         push(@new_locks, $locker);
 8628:                     }
 8629:                 }
 8630:             }
 8631:             if (scalar(@new_locks) > 0) {
 8632:                 $current_permissions{$file} = \@new_locks;
 8633:             } else {
 8634:                 push(@del_keys, $file);
 8635:                 &del('file_permissions',\@del_keys, $domain, $user);
 8636:                 delete($current_permissions{$file});
 8637:             }
 8638:         }
 8639:     }
 8640:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
 8641:     return;
 8642: }
 8643: 
 8644: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Directory lister
 8645: 
 8646: sub dirlist {
 8647:     my ($uri,$userdomain,$username,$getpropath,$getuserdir,$alternateRoot)=@_;
 8648:     $uri=~s/^\///;
 8649:     $uri=~s/\/$//;
 8650:     my ($udom, $uname);
 8651:     if ($getuserdir) {
 8652:         $udom = $userdomain;
 8653:         $uname = $username;
 8654:     } else {
 8655:         (undef,$udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$uri);
 8656:         if(defined($userdomain)) {
 8657:             $udom = $userdomain;
 8658:         }
 8659:         if(defined($username)) {
 8660:             $uname = $username;
 8661:         }
 8662:     }
 8663:     my ($dirRoot,$listing,@listing_results);
 8664: 
 8665:     $dirRoot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 8666:     if (defined($getpropath)) {
 8667:         $dirRoot = &propath($udom,$uname);
 8668:         $dirRoot =~ s/\/$//;
 8669:     } elsif (defined($getuserdir)) {
 8670:         my $subdir=$uname.'__';
 8671:         $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
 8672:         $dirRoot = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}
 8673:                    ."/$udom/$subdir/$uname";
 8674:     } elsif (defined($alternateRoot)) {
 8675:         $dirRoot = $alternateRoot;
 8676:     }
 8677: 
 8678:     if($udom) {
 8679:         if($uname) {
 8680:             my $uhome = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8681:             if ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
 8682:                 return ([],'no_host');
 8683:             }
 8684:             $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape('/'.$uri).':'.$getpropath.':'
 8685:                               .$getuserdir.':'.&escape($dirRoot)
 8686:                               .':'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom),$uhome);
 8687:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 8688:                 $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,$uhome);
 8689:             } else {
 8690:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 8691:             }
 8692:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 8693:                 $listing = &reply('ls:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,$uhome);
 8694:                 @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
 8695:             } else {
 8696:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 8697:             }
 8698:             if (($listing eq 'no_such_host') || ($listing eq 'con_lost') || 
 8699:                 ($listing eq 'rejected') || ($listing eq 'refused') ||
 8700:                 ($listing eq 'no_such_dir') || ($listing eq 'empty')) {
 8701:                 return ([],$listing);
 8702:             } else {
 8703:                 return (\@listing_results);
 8704:             }
 8705:         } elsif(!$alternateRoot) {
 8706:             my (%allusers,%listerror);
 8707: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 8708:  	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 8709:                 $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape("/res/$udom").':::::'.
 8710:                                   &escape($udom),$tryserver);
 8711:                 if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 8712: 		    $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
 8713: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
 8714:                 } else {
 8715:                     @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 8716:                 }
 8717: 		if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 8718: 		    $listing = &reply('ls:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
 8719: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
 8720: 		    @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
 8721: 		} else {
 8722: 		    @listing_results =
 8723: 			map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 8724: 		}
 8725:                 if (($listing eq 'no_such_host') || ($listing eq 'con_lost') ||
 8726:                     ($listing eq 'rejected') || ($listing eq 'refused') ||
 8727:                     ($listing eq 'no_such_dir') || ($listing eq 'empty')) {
 8728:                     $listerror{$tryserver} = $listing;
 8729:                 } else {
 8730: 		    foreach my $line (@listing_results) {
 8731: 			my ($entry) = split(/&/,$line,2);
 8732: 			$allusers{$entry} = 1;
 8733: 		    }
 8734: 		}
 8735:             }
 8736:             my @alluserslist=();
 8737:             foreach my $user (sort(keys(%allusers))) {
 8738:                 push(@alluserslist,$user.'&user');
 8739:             }
 8740:             return (\@alluserslist);
 8741:         } else {
 8742:             return ([],'missing username');
 8743:         }
 8744:     } elsif(!defined($getpropath)) {
 8745:         my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'; 
 8746:         my @all_domains = map { $path.$_.'/&domain'; } (sort(&all_domains()));
 8747:         return (\@all_domains);
 8748:     } else {
 8749:         return ([],'missing domain');
 8750:     }
 8751: }
 8752: 
 8753: # --------------------------------------------- GetFileTimestamp
 8754: # This function utilizes dirlist and returns the date stamp for
 8755: # when it was last modified.  It will also return an error of -1
 8756: # if an error occurs
 8757: 
 8758: sub GetFileTimestamp {
 8759:     my ($studentDomain,$studentName,$filename,$getuserdir)=@_;
 8760:     $studentDomain = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($studentDomain);
 8761:     $studentName   = &LONCAPA::clean_username($studentName);
 8762:     my ($fileref,$error) = &dirlist($filename,$studentDomain,$studentName,
 8763:                                     undef,$getuserdir);
 8764:     if (($error eq 'empty') || ($error eq 'no_such_dir')) {
 8765:         return -1;
 8766:     }
 8767:     if (ref($fileref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8768:         my @stats = split('&',$fileref->[0]);
 8769:         # @stats contains first the filename, then the stat output
 8770:         return $stats[10]; # so this is 10 instead of 9.
 8771:     } else {
 8772:         return -1;
 8773:     }
 8774: }
 8775: 
 8776: sub stat_file {
 8777:     my ($uri) = @_;
 8778:     $uri = &clutter_with_no_wrapper($uri);
 8779: 
 8780:     my ($udom,$uname,$file);
 8781:     if ($uri =~ m-^/(uploaded|editupload)/-) {
 8782: 	($udom,$uname,$file) =
 8783: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:uploaded|editupload)/?($match_domain)/?($match_name)/?(.*)-);
 8784: 	$file = 'userfiles/'.$file;
 8785:     }
 8786:     if ($uri =~ m-^/res/-) {
 8787: 	($udom,$uname) = 
 8788: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:res)/?($match_domain)/?($match_username)/-);
 8789: 	$file = $uri;
 8790:     }
 8791: 
 8792:     if (!$udom || !$uname || !$file) {
 8793: 	# unable to handle the uri
 8794: 	return ();
 8795:     }
 8796:     my $getpropath;
 8797:     if ($file =~ /^userfiles\//) {
 8798:         $getpropath = 1;
 8799:     }
 8800:     my ($listref,$error) = &dirlist($file,$udom,$uname,$getpropath);
 8801:     if (($error eq 'empty') || ($error eq 'no_such_dir')) {
 8802:         return ();
 8803:     } else {
 8804:         if (ref($listref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8805:             my @stats = split('&',$listref->[0]);
 8806: 	    shift(@stats); #filename is first
 8807: 	    return @stats;
 8808:         }
 8809:     }
 8810:     return ();
 8811: }
 8812: 
 8813: # -------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Condition
 8814: 
 8815: # gets the value of a specific preevaluated condition
 8816: #    stored in the string  $env{user.state.<cid>}
 8817: # or looks up a condition reference in the bighash and if if hasn't
 8818: # already been evaluated recurses into docondval to get the value of
 8819: # the condition, then memoizing it to 
 8820: #   $env{user.state.<cid>.<condition>}
 8821: sub directcondval {
 8822:     my $number=shift;
 8823:     if (!defined($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}})) {
 8824: 	&Apache::lonuserstate::evalstate();
 8825:     }
 8826:     if (exists($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"})) {
 8827: 	return $env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"};
 8828:     } elsif ($number =~ /^_/) {
 8829: 	my $sub_condition;
 8830: 	if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 8831: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 8832: 	    $sub_condition=$bighash{'conditions'.$number};
 8833: 	    untie(%bighash);
 8834: 	}
 8835: 	my $value = &docondval($sub_condition);
 8836: 	&appenv({'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number" => $value});
 8837: 	return $value;
 8838:     }
 8839:     if ($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 8840:        return substr($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}},$number,1);
 8841:     } else {
 8842:        return 2;
 8843:     }
 8844: }
 8845: 
 8846: # get the collection of conditions for this resource
 8847: sub condval {
 8848:     my $condidx=shift;
 8849:     my $allpathcond='';
 8850:     foreach my $cond (split(/\|/,$condidx)) {
 8851: 	if (defined($env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond})) {
 8852: 	    $allpathcond.=
 8853: 		'('.$env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond}.')|';
 8854: 	}
 8855:     }
 8856:     $allpathcond=~s/\|$//;
 8857:     return &docondval($allpathcond);
 8858: }
 8859: 
 8860: #evaluates an expression of conditions
 8861: sub docondval {
 8862:     my ($allpathcond) = @_;
 8863:     my $result=0;
 8864:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}
 8865: 	&& defined($allpathcond)) {
 8866: 	my $operand='|';
 8867: 	my @stack;
 8868: 	foreach my $chunk ($allpathcond=~/(\d+|_\d+\.\d+|\(|\)|\&|\|)/g) {
 8869: 	    if ($chunk eq '(') {
 8870: 		push @stack,($operand,$result);
 8871: 	    } elsif ($chunk eq ')') {
 8872: 		my $before=pop @stack;
 8873: 		if (pop @stack eq '&') {
 8874: 		    $result=$result>$before?$before:$result;
 8875: 		} else {
 8876: 		    $result=$result>$before?$result:$before;
 8877: 		}
 8878: 	    } elsif (($chunk eq '&') || ($chunk eq '|')) {
 8879: 		$operand=$chunk;
 8880: 	    } else {
 8881: 		my $new=directcondval($chunk);
 8882: 		if ($operand eq '&') {
 8883: 		    $result=$result>$new?$new:$result;
 8884: 		} else {
 8885: 		    $result=$result>$new?$result:$new;
 8886: 		}
 8887: 	    }
 8888: 	}
 8889:     }
 8890:     return $result;
 8891: }
 8892: 
 8893: # ---------------------------------------------------- Devalidate courseresdata
 8894: 
 8895: sub devalidatecourseresdata {
 8896:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
 8897:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
 8898:     &devalidate_cache_new('courseres',$hashid);
 8899: }
 8900: 
 8901: 
 8902: # --------------------------------------------------- Course Resourcedata Query
 8903: #
 8904: #  Parameters:
 8905: #      $coursenum    - Number of the course.
 8906: #      $coursedomain - Domain at which the course was created.
 8907: #  Returns:
 8908: #     A hash of the course parameters along (I think) with timestamps
 8909: #     and version info.
 8910: 
 8911: sub get_courseresdata {
 8912:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
 8913:     my $coursehom=&homeserver($coursenum,$coursedomain);
 8914:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
 8915:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseres',$hashid);
 8916:     my %dumpreply;
 8917:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 8918: 	%dumpreply=&dump('resourcedata',$coursedomain,$coursenum);
 8919: 	$result=\%dumpreply;
 8920: 	my ($tmp) = keys(%dumpreply);
 8921: 	if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 8922: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
 8923: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host)/) {
 8924: 	    return $tmp;
 8925: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(error)/) {
 8926: 	    $result=undef;
 8927: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
 8928: 	}
 8929:     }
 8930:     return $result;
 8931: }
 8932: 
 8933: sub devalidateuserresdata {
 8934:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 8935:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
 8936:     &devalidate_cache_new('userres',$hashid);
 8937: }
 8938: 
 8939: sub get_userresdata {
 8940:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 8941:     #most student don\'t have any data set, check if there is some data
 8942:     if (&EXT_cache_status($udom,$uname)) { return undef; }
 8943: 
 8944:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
 8945:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('userres',$hashid);
 8946:     if (!defined($cached)) {
 8947: 	my %resourcedata=&dump('resourcedata',$udom,$uname);
 8948: 	$result=\%resourcedata;
 8949: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,$result,600);
 8950:     }
 8951:     my ($tmp)=keys(%$result);
 8952:     if (($tmp!~/^error\:/) && ($tmp!~/^con_lost/)) {
 8953: 	return $result;
 8954:     }
 8955:     #error 2 occurs when the .db doesn't exist
 8956:     if ($tmp!~/error: 2 /) {
 8957: 	&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
 8958: 		 " Trying to get resource data for ".
 8959: 		 $uname." at ".$udom.": ".
 8960: 		 $tmp."</font>");
 8961:     } elsif ($tmp=~/error: 2 /) {
 8962: 	#&EXT_cache_set($udom,$uname);
 8963: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,undef,600);
 8964: 	undef($tmp); # not really an error so don't send it back
 8965:     }
 8966:     return $tmp;
 8967: }
 8968: #----------------------------------------------- resdata - return resource data
 8969: #  Purpose:
 8970: #    Return resource data for either users or for a course.
 8971: #  Parameters:
 8972: #     $name      - Course/user name.
 8973: #     $domain    - Name of the domain the user/course is registered on.
 8974: #     $type      - Type of thing $name is (must be 'course' or 'user'
 8975: #     @which     - Array of names of resources desired.
 8976: #  Returns:
 8977: #     The value of the first reasource in @which that is found in the
 8978: #     resource hash.
 8979: #  Exceptional Conditions:
 8980: #     If the $type passed in is not valid (not the string 'course' or 
 8981: #     'user', an undefined  reference is returned.
 8982: #     If none of the resources are found, an undef is returned
 8983: sub resdata {
 8984:     my ($name,$domain,$type,@which)=@_;
 8985:     my $result;
 8986:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 8987: 	$result=&get_courseresdata($name,$domain);
 8988:     } elsif ($type eq 'user') {
 8989: 	$result=&get_userresdata($name,$domain);
 8990:     }
 8991:     if (!ref($result)) { return $result; }    
 8992:     foreach my $item (@which) {
 8993: 	if (defined($result->{$item->[0]})) {
 8994: 	    return [$result->{$item->[0]},$item->[1]];
 8995: 	}
 8996:     }
 8997:     return undef;
 8998: }
 8999: 
 9000: #
 9001: # EXT resource caching routines
 9002: #
 9003: 
 9004: sub clear_EXT_cache_status {
 9005:     &delenv('cache.EXT.');
 9006: }
 9007: 
 9008: sub EXT_cache_status {
 9009:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
 9010:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
 9011:     if (exists($env{$cachename}) && ($env{$cachename}+600) > time) {
 9012:         # We know already the user has no data
 9013:         return 1;
 9014:     } else {
 9015:         return 0;
 9016:     }
 9017: }
 9018: 
 9019: sub EXT_cache_set {
 9020:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
 9021:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
 9022:     #&appenv({$cachename => time});
 9023: }
 9024: 
 9025: # --------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Variable
 9026: sub EXT {
 9027: 
 9028:     my ($varname,$symbparm,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse)=@_;
 9029:     unless ($varname) { return ''; }
 9030:     #get real user name/domain, courseid and symb
 9031:     my $courseid;
 9032:     my $publicuser;
 9033:     if ($symbparm) {
 9034: 	$symbparm=&get_symb_from_alias($symbparm);
 9035:     }
 9036:     if (!($uname && $udom)) {
 9037:       (my $cursymb,$courseid,$udom,$uname,$publicuser)= &whichuser($symbparm);
 9038:       if (!$symbparm) {	$symbparm=$cursymb; }
 9039:     } else {
 9040: 	$courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 9041:     }
 9042:     my ($realm,$space,$qualifier,@therest)=split(/\./,$varname);
 9043:     my $rest;
 9044:     if (defined($therest[0])) {
 9045:        $rest=join('.',@therest);
 9046:     } else {
 9047:        $rest='';
 9048:     }
 9049: 
 9050:     my $qualifierrest=$qualifier;
 9051:     if ($rest) { $qualifierrest.='.'.$rest; }
 9052:     my $spacequalifierrest=$space;
 9053:     if ($qualifierrest) { $spacequalifierrest.='.'.$qualifierrest; }
 9054:     if ($realm eq 'user') {
 9055: # --------------------------------------------------------------- user.resource
 9056: 	if ($space eq 'resource') {
 9057: 	    if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem)
 9058: 		  || defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task))
 9059: 		 &&
 9060: 		 ($symbparm eq &symbread()) ) {	
 9061: 		# if we are in the middle of processing the resource the
 9062: 		# get the value we are planning on committing
 9063:                 if (defined($Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest})) {
 9064:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest};
 9065:                 } else {
 9066:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::history{$qualifierrest};
 9067:                 }
 9068: 	    } else {
 9069: 		my %restored;
 9070: 		if ($publicuser || $env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
 9071: 		    %restored=&tmprestore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
 9072: 		} else {
 9073: 		    %restored=&restore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
 9074: 		}
 9075: 		return $restored{$qualifierrest};
 9076: 	    }
 9077: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.access
 9078:         } elsif ($space eq 'access') {
 9079: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 9080:             return &allowed($qualifier,$rest);
 9081: # ------------------------------------------ user.preferences, user.environment
 9082:         } elsif (($space eq 'preferences') || ($space eq 'environment')) {
 9083: 	    if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 9084: 		($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 9085: 		return $env{join('.',('environment',$qualifierrest))};
 9086: 	    } else {
 9087: 		my %returnhash;
 9088: 		if (!$publicuser) {
 9089: 		    %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
 9090: 						 $qualifierrest);
 9091: 		}
 9092: 		return $returnhash{$qualifierrest};
 9093: 	    }
 9094: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.course
 9095:         } elsif ($space eq 'course') {
 9096: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 9097:             return $env{join('.',('request.course',$qualifier))};
 9098: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.role
 9099:         } elsif ($space eq 'role') {
 9100: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 9101:             my ($role,$where)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'});
 9102:             if ($qualifier eq 'value') {
 9103: 		return $role;
 9104:             } elsif ($qualifier eq 'extent') {
 9105:                 return $where;
 9106:             }
 9107: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.domain
 9108:         } elsif ($space eq 'domain') {
 9109:             return $udom;
 9110: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.name
 9111:         } elsif ($space eq 'name') {
 9112:             return $uname;
 9113: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
 9114:         } else {
 9115: 	    my %reply;
 9116: 	    if (!$publicuser) {
 9117: 		%reply=&get($space,[$qualifierrest],$udom,$uname);
 9118: 	    }
 9119: 	    return $reply{$qualifierrest};
 9120:         }
 9121:     } elsif ($realm eq 'query') {
 9122: # ---------------------------------------------- pull stuff out of query string
 9123:         &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},
 9124: 						[$spacequalifierrest]);
 9125: 	return $env{'form.'.$spacequalifierrest}; 
 9126:    } elsif ($realm eq 'request') {
 9127: # ------------------------------------------------------------- request.browser
 9128:         if ($space eq 'browser') {
 9129:             return $env{'browser.'.$qualifier};
 9130: # ------------------------------------------------------------ request.filename
 9131:         } else {
 9132:             return $env{'request.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 9133:         }
 9134:     } elsif ($realm eq 'course') {
 9135: # ---------------------------------------------------------- course.description
 9136:         return $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 9137:     } elsif ($realm eq 'resource') {
 9138: 
 9139: 	if (defined($courseid) && $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 9140: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
 9141: 	}
 9142: 
 9143: 	if ($space eq 'title') {
 9144: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm = $env{'request.filename'}; }
 9145: 	    return &gettitle($symbparm);
 9146: 	}
 9147: 	
 9148: 	if ($space eq 'map') {
 9149: 	    my ($map) = &decode_symb($symbparm);
 9150: 	    return &symbread($map);
 9151: 	}
 9152: 	if ($space eq 'filename') {
 9153: 	    if ($symbparm) {
 9154: 		return &clutter((&decode_symb($symbparm))[2]);
 9155: 	    }
 9156: 	    return &hreflocation('',$env{'request.filename'});
 9157: 	}
 9158: 
 9159: 	my ($section, $group, @groups);
 9160: 	my ($courselevelm,$courselevel);
 9161: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
 9162: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 9163: 
 9164: 	    #print '<br>'.$space.' - '.$qualifier.' - '.$spacequalifierrest;
 9165: 
 9166: # ----------------------------------------------------- Cascading lookup scheme
 9167: 	    my $symbp=$symbparm;
 9168: 	    my $mapp=&deversion((&decode_symb($symbp))[0]);
 9169: 
 9170: 	    my $symbparm=$symbp.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
 9171: 	    my $mapparm=$mapp.'___(all).'.$spacequalifierrest;
 9172: 
 9173: 	    if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) &&
 9174: 		($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
 9175: 		$section=$env{'request.course.sec'};
 9176:                 @groups = split(/:/,$env{'request.course.groups'});  
 9177:                 @groups=&sort_course_groups($courseid,@groups); 
 9178: 	    } else {
 9179: 		if (! defined($usection)) {
 9180: 		    $section=&getsection($udom,$uname,$courseid);
 9181: 		} else {
 9182: 		    $section = $usection;
 9183: 		}
 9184:                 @groups = &get_users_groups($udom,$uname,$courseid);
 9185: 	    }
 9186: 
 9187: 	    my $seclevel=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$spacequalifierrest;
 9188: 	    my $seclevelr=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$symbparm;
 9189: 	    my $seclevelm=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$mapparm;
 9190: 
 9191: 	    $courselevel=$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
 9192: 	    my $courselevelr=$courseid.'.'.$symbparm;
 9193: 	    $courselevelm=$courseid.'.'.$mapparm;
 9194: 
 9195: # ----------------------------------------------------------- first, check user
 9196: 
 9197: 	    my $userreply=&resdata($uname,$udom,'user',
 9198: 				       ([$courselevelr,'resource'],
 9199: 					[$courselevelm,'map'     ],
 9200: 					[$courselevel, 'course'  ]));
 9201: 	    if (defined($userreply)) { return &get_reply($userreply); }
 9202: 
 9203: # ------------------------------------------------ second, check some of course
 9204:             my $coursereply;
 9205:             if (@groups > 0) {
 9206:                 $coursereply = &check_group_parms($courseid,\@groups,$symbparm,
 9207:                                        $mapparm,$spacequalifierrest);
 9208:                 if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
 9209:             }
 9210: 
 9211: 	    $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 9212: 				  $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 9213: 				  'course',
 9214: 				  ([$seclevelr,   'resource'],
 9215: 				   [$seclevelm,   'map'     ],
 9216: 				   [$seclevel,    'course'  ],
 9217: 				   [$courselevelr,'resource']));
 9218: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
 9219: 
 9220: # ------------------------------------------------------ third, check map parms
 9221: 	    my %parmhash=();
 9222: 	    my $thisparm='';
 9223: 	    if (tie(%parmhash,'GDBM_File',
 9224: 		    $env{'request.course.fn'}.'_parms.db',
 9225: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 9226: 		$thisparm=$parmhash{$symbparm};
 9227: 		untie(%parmhash);
 9228: 	    }
 9229: 	    if ($thisparm) { return &get_reply([$thisparm,'resource']); }
 9230: 	}
 9231: # ------------------------------------------ fourth, look in resource metadata
 9232: 
 9233: 	$spacequalifierrest=~s/\./\_/;
 9234: 	my $filename;
 9235: 	if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
 9236: 	if ($symbparm) {
 9237: 	    $filename=(&decode_symb($symbparm))[2];
 9238: 	} else {
 9239: 	    $filename=$env{'request.filename'};
 9240: 	}
 9241: 	my $metadata=&metadata($filename,$spacequalifierrest);
 9242: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
 9243: 	$metadata=&metadata($filename,'parameter_'.$spacequalifierrest);
 9244: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
 9245: 
 9246: # ---------------------------------------------- fourth, look in rest of course
 9247: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
 9248: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 9249: 	    my $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 9250: 				     $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 9251: 				     'course',
 9252: 				     ([$courselevelm,'map'   ],
 9253: 				      [$courselevel, 'course']));
 9254: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
 9255: 	}
 9256: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Cascade up
 9257: 	unless ($space eq '0') {
 9258: 	    my @parts=split(/_/,$space);
 9259: 	    my $id=pop(@parts);
 9260: 	    my $part=join('_',@parts);
 9261: 	    if ($part eq '') { $part='0'; }
 9262: 	    my @partgeneral=&EXT('resource.'.$part.'.'.$qualifierrest,
 9263: 				 $symbparm,$udom,$uname,$section,1);
 9264: 	    if (defined($partgeneral[0])) { return &get_reply(\@partgeneral); }
 9265: 	}
 9266: 	if ($recurse) { return undef; }
 9267: 	my $pack_def=&packages_tab_default($filename,$varname);
 9268: 	if (defined($pack_def)) { return &get_reply([$pack_def,'resource']); }
 9269: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
 9270:     } elsif ($realm eq 'environment') {
 9271: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- environment
 9272: 	if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'})&&($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 9273: 	    return $env{'environment.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 9274: 	} else {
 9275: 	    if ($uname eq 'anonymous' && $udom eq '') {
 9276: 		return '';
 9277: 	    }
 9278: 	    my %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
 9279: 					    $spacequalifierrest);
 9280: 	    return $returnhash{$spacequalifierrest};
 9281: 	}
 9282:     } elsif ($realm eq 'system') {
 9283: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
 9284: 	if ($space eq 'time') {
 9285: 	    return time;
 9286:         }
 9287:     } elsif ($realm eq 'server') {
 9288: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
 9289: 	if ($space eq 'name') {
 9290: 	    return $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 9291:         }
 9292:     }
 9293:     return '';
 9294: }
 9295: 
 9296: sub get_reply {
 9297:     my ($reply_value) = @_;
 9298:     if (ref($reply_value) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9299:         if (wantarray) {
 9300: 	    return @$reply_value;
 9301:         }
 9302:         return $reply_value->[0];
 9303:     } else {
 9304:         return $reply_value;
 9305:     }
 9306: }
 9307: 
 9308: sub check_group_parms {
 9309:     my ($courseid,$groups,$symbparm,$mapparm,$what) = @_;
 9310:     my @groupitems = ();
 9311:     my $resultitem;
 9312:     my @levels = ([$symbparm,'resource'],[$mapparm,'map'],[$what,'course']);
 9313:     foreach my $group (@{$groups}) {
 9314:         foreach my $level (@levels) {
 9315:              my $item = $courseid.'.['.$group.'].'.$level->[0];
 9316:              push(@groupitems,[$item,$level->[1]]);
 9317:         }
 9318:     }
 9319:     my $coursereply = &resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 9320:                             $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 9321:                                      'course',@groupitems);
 9322:     return $coursereply;
 9323: }
 9324: 
 9325: sub sort_course_groups { # Sort groups based on defined rankings. Default is sort().
 9326:     my ($courseid,@groups) = @_;
 9327:     @groups = sort(@groups);
 9328:     return @groups;
 9329: }
 9330: 
 9331: sub packages_tab_default {
 9332:     my ($uri,$varname)=@_;
 9333:     my (undef,$part,$name)=split(/\./,$varname);
 9334: 
 9335:     my (@extension,@specifics,$do_default);
 9336:     foreach my $package (split(/,/,&metadata($uri,'packages'))) {
 9337: 	my ($pack_type,$pack_part)=split(/_/,$package,2);
 9338: 	if ($pack_type eq 'default') {
 9339: 	    $do_default=1;
 9340: 	} elsif ($pack_type eq 'extension') {
 9341: 	    push(@extension,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
 9342: 	} elsif ($pack_part eq $part || $pack_type eq 'part') {
 9343: 	    # only look at packages defaults for packages that this id is
 9344: 	    push(@specifics,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
 9345: 	}
 9346:     }
 9347:     # first look for a package that matches the requested part id
 9348:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
 9349: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
 9350: 	next if ($pack_part ne $part);
 9351: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 9352: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 9353: 	}
 9354:     }
 9355:     # look for any possible matching non extension_ package
 9356:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
 9357: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
 9358: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 9359: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 9360: 	}
 9361: 	if ($pack_type eq 'part') { $pack_part='0'; }
 9362: 	if (defined($packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"})) {
 9363: 	    return $packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"};
 9364: 	}
 9365:     }
 9366:     # look for any posible extension_ match
 9367:     foreach my $package (@extension) {
 9368: 	my ($package,$pack_type)=@{$package};
 9369: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 9370: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 9371: 	}
 9372: 	if (defined($packagetab{$package."&$name&default"})) {
 9373: 	    return $packagetab{$package."&$name&default"};
 9374: 	}
 9375:     }
 9376:     # look for a global default setting
 9377:     if ($do_default && defined($packagetab{"default&$name&default"})) {
 9378: 	return $packagetab{"default&$name&default"};
 9379:     }
 9380:     return undef;
 9381: }
 9382: 
 9383: sub add_prefix_and_part {
 9384:     my ($prefix,$part)=@_;
 9385:     my $keyroot;
 9386:     if (defined($prefix) && $prefix !~ /^__/) {
 9387: 	# prefix that has a part already
 9388: 	$keyroot=$prefix;
 9389:     } elsif (defined($prefix)) {
 9390: 	# prefix that is missing a part
 9391: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part.substr($prefix,1); }
 9392:     } else {
 9393: 	# no prefix at all
 9394: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part; }
 9395:     }
 9396:     return $keyroot;
 9397: }
 9398: 
 9399: # ---------------------------------------------------------------- Get metadata
 9400: 
 9401: my %metaentry;
 9402: my %importedpartids;
 9403: sub metadata {
 9404:     my ($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount)=@_;
 9405:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 9406:     # if it is a non metadata possible uri return quickly
 9407:     if (($uri eq '') || 
 9408: 	(($uri =~ m|^/*adm/|) && 
 9409: 	     ($uri !~ m|^adm/includes|) && ($uri !~ m|/bulletinboard$|)) ||
 9410:         ($uri =~ m|/$|) || ($uri =~ m|/.meta$|) || ($uri =~ m{^/*uploaded/.+\.sequence$})) {
 9411: 	return undef;
 9412:     }
 9413:     if (($uri =~ /^priv/ || $uri=~/home\/httpd\/html\/priv/) 
 9414: 	&& &Apache::lonxml::get_state('target') =~ /^(|meta)$/) {
 9415: 	return undef;
 9416:     }
 9417:     my $filename=$uri;
 9418:     $uri=~s/\.meta$//;
 9419: #
 9420: # Is the metadata already cached?
 9421: # Look at timestamp of caching
 9422: # Everything is cached by the main uri, libraries are never directly cached
 9423: #
 9424:     if (!defined($liburi)) {
 9425: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('meta',$uri);
 9426: 	if (defined($cached)) { return $result->{':'.$what}; }
 9427:     }
 9428:     {
 9429: # Imported parts would go here
 9430:         my %importedids=();
 9431:         my @origfileimportpartids=();
 9432:         my $importedparts=0;
 9433: #
 9434: # Is this a recursive call for a library?
 9435: #
 9436: #	if (! exists($metacache{$uri})) {
 9437: #	    $metacache{$uri}={};
 9438: #	}
 9439: 	my $cachetime = 60*60;
 9440:         if ($liburi) {
 9441: 	    $liburi=&declutter($liburi);
 9442:             $filename=$liburi;
 9443:         } else {
 9444: 	    &devalidate_cache_new('meta',$uri);
 9445: 	    undef(%metaentry);
 9446: 	}
 9447:         my %metathesekeys=();
 9448:         unless ($filename=~/\.meta$/) { $filename.='.meta'; }
 9449: 	my $metastring;
 9450: 	if ($uri =~ /^priv/ || $uri=~/home\/httpd\/html\/priv/) {
 9451: 	    my $which = &hreflocation('','/'.($liburi || $uri));
 9452: 	    $metastring = 
 9453: 		&Apache::lonnet::ssi_body($which,
 9454: 					  ('grade_target' => 'meta'));
 9455: 	    $cachetime = 1; # only want this cached in the child not long term
 9456: 	} elsif (($uri !~ m -^(editupload)/-) && 
 9457:                  ($uri !~ m{^/*uploaded/$match_domain/$match_courseid/docs/})) {
 9458: 	    my $file=&filelocation('',&clutter($filename));
 9459: 	    #push(@{$metaentry{$uri.'.file'}},$file);
 9460: 	    $metastring=&getfile($file);
 9461: 	}
 9462:         my $parser=HTML::LCParser->new(\$metastring);
 9463:         my $token;
 9464:         undef %metathesekeys;
 9465:         while ($token=$parser->get_token) {
 9466: 	    if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
 9467: 		if (defined($token->[2]->{'package'})) {
 9468: #
 9469: # This is a package - get package info
 9470: #
 9471: 		    my $package=$token->[2]->{'package'};
 9472: 		    my $keyroot=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 9473: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
 9474: 			$keyroot.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
 9475: 		    }
 9476: 		    if ($metaentry{':packages'}) {
 9477: 			$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package.$keyroot;
 9478: 		    } else {
 9479: 			$metaentry{':packages'}=$package.$keyroot;
 9480: 		    }
 9481: 		    foreach my $pack_entry (keys(%packagetab)) {
 9482: 			my $part=$keyroot;
 9483: 			$part=~s/^\_//;
 9484: 			if ($pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E\&/ || 
 9485: 			    $pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E_0\&/) {
 9486: 			    my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$pack_entry);
 9487: 			    # ignore package.tab specified default values
 9488:                             # here &package_tab_default() will fetch those
 9489: 			    if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
 9490: 			    my $value=$packagetab{$pack_entry};
 9491: 			    my $unikey;
 9492: 			    if ($pack =~ /_0$/) {
 9493: 				$unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
 9494: 				$part=0;
 9495: 			    } else {
 9496: 				$unikey='parameter'.$keyroot.'_'.$name;
 9497: 			    }
 9498: 			    if ($subp eq 'display') {
 9499: 				$value.=' [Part: '.$part.']';
 9500: 			    }
 9501: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=$part;
 9502: 			    $metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 9503: 			    unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
 9504: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
 9505: 			    }
 9506: 			    if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
 9507: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
 9508: 				    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 9509: 			    }
 9510: 			}
 9511: 		    }
 9512: 		} else {
 9513: #
 9514: # This is not a package - some other kind of start tag
 9515: #
 9516: 		    my $entry=$token->[1];
 9517: 		    my $unikey='';
 9518: 
 9519: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
 9520: #
 9521: # Importing a library here
 9522: #
 9523:                         my $location=$parser->get_text('/import');
 9524:                         my $dir=$filename;
 9525:                         $dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
 9526:                         $location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
 9527:                        
 9528:                         my $importmode=$token->[2]->{'importmode'};
 9529:                         if ($importmode eq 'problem') {
 9530: # Import as problem/response
 9531:                            $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 9532:                         } elsif ($importmode eq 'part') {
 9533: # Import as part(s)
 9534:                            $importedparts=1;
 9535: # We need to get the original file and the imported file to get the part order correct
 9536: # Good news: we do not need to worry about nested libraries, since parts cannot be nested
 9537: # Load and inspect original file
 9538:                            if ($#origfileimportpartids<0) {
 9539:                               undef(%importedpartids);
 9540:                               my $origfilelocation=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.&clutter($uri);
 9541:                               my $origfile=&getfile($origfilelocation);
 9542:                               @origfileimportpartids=($origfile=~/<(part|import)[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
 9543:                            }
 9544: 
 9545: # Load and inspect imported file
 9546:                            my $impfile=&getfile($location);
 9547:                            my @impfilepartids=($impfile=~/<part[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
 9548:                            if ($#impfilepartids>=0) {
 9549: # This problem had parts
 9550:                                $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=join(',',@impfilepartids);
 9551:                            } else {
 9552: # Importing by turning a single problem into a problem part
 9553: # It gets the import-tags ID as part-ID
 9554:                                $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'id'});
 9555:                                $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=$token->[2]->{'id'};
 9556:                            }
 9557:                         } else {
 9558: # Normal import
 9559:                            $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 9560:                            if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) {
 9561:                               $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'};
 9562:                            }
 9563:                         }
 9564: 
 9565: 			if ($depthcount<20) {
 9566: 			    my $metadata = 
 9567: 				&metadata($uri,'keys', $location,$unikey,
 9568: 					  $depthcount+1);
 9569: 			    foreach my $meta (split(',',$metadata)) {
 9570: 				$metaentry{':'.$meta}=$metaentry{':'.$meta};
 9571: 				$metathesekeys{$meta}=1;
 9572: 			    }
 9573: 			
 9574:                         }
 9575: 		    } else {
 9576: #
 9577: # Not importing, some other kind of non-package, non-library start tag
 9578: # 
 9579:                         $unikey=$entry.&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 9580:                         if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) {
 9581:                             $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'};
 9582:                         }
 9583: 			if (defined($token->[2]->{'name'})) { 
 9584: 			    $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'name'}; 
 9585: 			}
 9586: 			$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 9587: 			foreach my $param (@{$token->[3]}) {
 9588: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$param} =
 9589: 				$token->[2]->{$param};
 9590: 			}
 9591: 			my $internaltext=&HTML::Entities::decode($parser->get_text('/'.$entry));
 9592: 			my $default=$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 9593: 			if ( $internaltext =~ /^\s*$/ && $default !~ /^\s*$/) {
 9594: 		 # only ws inside the tag, and not in default, so use default
 9595: 		 # as value
 9596: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$default;
 9597: 			} elsif ( $internaltext =~ /\S/ ) {
 9598: 		  # something interesting inside the tag
 9599: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$internaltext;
 9600: 			} else {
 9601: 		  # no interesting values, don't set a default
 9602: 			}
 9603: # end of not-a-package not-a-library import
 9604: 		    }
 9605: # end of not-a-package start tag
 9606: 		}
 9607: # the next is the end of "start tag"
 9608: 	    }
 9609: 	}
 9610: 	my ($extension) = ($uri =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
 9611: 	$extension = lc($extension);
 9612: 	if ($extension eq 'htm') { $extension='html'; }
 9613: 
 9614: 	foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
 9615: 	    #no specific packages #how's our extension
 9616: 	    if ($key!~/^extension_\Q$extension\E&/) { next; }
 9617: 	    &metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'extension_'.$extension,
 9618: 					 \%metathesekeys);
 9619: 	}
 9620: 
 9621: 	if (!exists($metaentry{':packages'})
 9622: 	    || $packagetab{"import_defaults&extension_$extension"}) {
 9623: 	    foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
 9624: 		#no specific packages well let's get default then
 9625: 		if ($key!~/^default&/) { next; }
 9626: 		&metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'default',
 9627: 					     \%metathesekeys);
 9628: 	    }
 9629: 	}
 9630: # are there custom rights to evaluate
 9631: 	if ($metaentry{':copyright'} eq 'custom') {
 9632: 
 9633:     #
 9634:     # Importing a rights file here
 9635:     #
 9636: 	    unless ($depthcount) {
 9637: 		my $location=$metaentry{':customdistributionfile'};
 9638: 		my $dir=$filename;
 9639: 		$dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
 9640: 		$location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
 9641: 		my $rights_metadata =
 9642: 		    &metadata($uri,'keys',$location,'_rights',
 9643: 			      $depthcount+1);
 9644: 		foreach my $rights (split(',',$rights_metadata)) {
 9645: 		    #$metaentry{':'.$rights}=$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$rights};
 9646: 		    $metathesekeys{$rights}=1;
 9647: 		}
 9648: 	    }
 9649: 	}
 9650: 	# uniqifiy package listing
 9651: 	my %seen;
 9652: 	my @uniq_packages =
 9653: 	    grep { ! $seen{$_} ++ } (split(',',$metaentry{':packages'}));
 9654: 	$metaentry{':packages'} = join(',',@uniq_packages);
 9655: 
 9656:         if ($importedparts) {
 9657: # We had imported parts and need to rebuild partorder
 9658:            $metaentry{':partorder'}='';
 9659:            $metathesekeys{'partorder'}=1;
 9660:            for (my $index=0;$index<$#origfileimportpartids;$index+=2) {
 9661:                if ($origfileimportpartids[$index] eq 'part') {
 9662: # original part, part of the problem
 9663:                   $metaentry{':partorder'}.=','.$origfileimportpartids[$index+1];
 9664:                } else {
 9665: # we have imported parts at this position
 9666:                   $metaentry{':partorder'}.=','.$importedpartids{$origfileimportpartids[$index+1]};
 9667:                }
 9668:            }
 9669:            $metaentry{':partorder'}=~s/^\,//;
 9670:         }
 9671: 
 9672: 	$metaentry{':keys'} = join(',',keys(%metathesekeys));
 9673: 	&metadata_generate_part0(\%metathesekeys,\%metaentry,$uri);
 9674: 	$metaentry{':allpossiblekeys'}=join(',',keys %metathesekeys);
 9675: 	&do_cache_new('meta',$uri,\%metaentry,$cachetime);
 9676: # this is the end of "was not already recently cached
 9677:     }
 9678:     return $metaentry{':'.$what};
 9679: }
 9680: 
 9681: sub metadata_create_package_def {
 9682:     my ($uri,$key,$package,$metathesekeys)=@_;
 9683:     my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$key);
 9684:     if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
 9685:     
 9686:     if (defined($metaentry{':packages'})) {
 9687: 	$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package;
 9688:     } else {
 9689: 	$metaentry{':packages'}=$package;
 9690:     }
 9691:     my $value=$packagetab{$key};
 9692:     my $unikey;
 9693:     $unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
 9694:     $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=0;
 9695:     $$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 9696:     unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
 9697: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
 9698:     }
 9699:     if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
 9700: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
 9701: 	    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 9702:     }
 9703: }
 9704: 
 9705: sub metadata_generate_part0 {
 9706:     my ($metadata,$metacache,$uri) = @_;
 9707:     my %allnames;
 9708:     foreach my $metakey (keys(%$metadata)) {
 9709: 	if ($metakey=~/^parameter\_(.*)/) {
 9710: 	  my $part=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.part'};
 9711: 	  my $name=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.name'};
 9712: 	  if (! exists($$metadata{'parameter_0_'.$name.'.name'})) {
 9713: 	    $allnames{$name}=$part;
 9714: 	  }
 9715: 	}
 9716:     }
 9717:     foreach my $name (keys(%allnames)) {
 9718:       $$metadata{"parameter_0_$name"}=1;
 9719:       my $key=":parameter_0_$name";
 9720:       $$metacache{"$key.part"}='0';
 9721:       $$metacache{"$key.name"}=$name;
 9722:       $$metacache{"$key.type"}=$$metacache{':parameter_'.
 9723: 					   $allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
 9724: 					   '.type'};
 9725:       my $olddis=$$metacache{':parameter_'.$allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
 9726: 			     '.display'};
 9727:       my $expr='[Part: '.$allnames{$name}.']';
 9728:       $olddis=~s/\Q$expr\E/\[Part: 0\]/;
 9729:       $$metacache{"$key.display"}=$olddis;
 9730:     }
 9731: }
 9732: 
 9733: # ------------------------------------------------------ Devalidate title cache
 9734: 
 9735: sub devalidate_title_cache {
 9736:     my ($url)=@_;
 9737:     if (!$env{'request.course.id'}) { return; }
 9738:     my $symb=&symbread($url);
 9739:     if (!$symb) { return; }
 9740:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
 9741:     &devalidate_cache_new('title',$key);
 9742: }
 9743: 
 9744: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a course
 9745: 
 9746: sub current_course_title {
 9747:     return $env{ 'course.' . $env{'request.course.id'} . '.description' };
 9748: }
 9749: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a resource
 9750: 
 9751: sub gettitle {
 9752:     my $urlsymb=shift;
 9753:     my $symb=&symbread($urlsymb);
 9754:     if ($symb) {
 9755: 	my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
 9756: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('title',$key);
 9757: 	if (defined($cached)) { 
 9758: 	    return $result;
 9759: 	}
 9760: 	my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 9761: 	my $title='';
 9762: 	if (!$map && $resid == 0 && $url =~/default\.sequence$/) {
 9763: 	    $title = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 9764: 	} else {
 9765: 	    if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 9766: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 9767: 		my $mapid=$bighash{'map_pc_'.&clutter($map)};
 9768: 		$title=$bighash{'title_'.$mapid.'.'.$resid};
 9769: 		untie(%bighash);
 9770: 	    }
 9771: 	}
 9772: 	$title=~s/\&colon\;/\:/gs;
 9773: 	if ($title) {
 9774: # Remember both $symb and $title for dynamic metadata
 9775:             $accesshash{$symb.'___crstitle'}=$title;
 9776:             $accesshash{&declutter($map).'___'.&declutter($url).'___usage'}=time;
 9777: # Cache this title and then return it
 9778: 	    return &do_cache_new('title',$key,$title,600);
 9779: 	}
 9780: 	$urlsymb=$url;
 9781:     }
 9782:     my $title=&metadata($urlsymb,'title');
 9783:     if (!$title) { $title=(split('/',$urlsymb))[-1]; }    
 9784:     return $title;
 9785: }
 9786: 
 9787: sub get_slot {
 9788:     my ($which,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
 9789:     if (!$cnum || !$cdom) {
 9790: 	(undef,my $courseid)=&whichuser();
 9791: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
 9792: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
 9793:     }
 9794:     my $key=join("\0",'slots',$cdom,$cnum,$which);
 9795:     my %slotinfo;
 9796:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
 9797: 	$slotinfo{$which} = $remembered{$key};
 9798:     } else {
 9799: 	%slotinfo=&get('slots',[$which],$cdom,$cnum);
 9800: 	&Apache::lonhomework::showhash(%slotinfo);
 9801: 	my ($tmp)=keys(%slotinfo);
 9802: 	if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { return (); }
 9803: 	$remembered{$key} = $slotinfo{$which};
 9804:     }
 9805:     if (ref($slotinfo{$which}) eq 'HASH') {
 9806: 	return %{$slotinfo{$which}};
 9807:     }
 9808:     return $slotinfo{$which};
 9809: }
 9810: 
 9811: sub get_reservable_slots {
 9812:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 9813:     my $now = time;
 9814:     my $reservable_info;
 9815:     my $key=join("\0",'reservableslots',$cdom,$cnum,$uname,$udom);
 9816:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
 9817:         $reservable_info = $remembered{$key};
 9818:     } else {
 9819:         my %resv;
 9820:         ($resv{'now_order'},$resv{'now'},$resv{'future_order'},$resv{'future'}) =
 9821:         &Apache::loncommon::get_future_slots($cnum,$cdom,$now);
 9822:         $reservable_info = \%resv;
 9823:         $remembered{$key} = $reservable_info;
 9824:     }
 9825:     return $reservable_info;
 9826: }
 9827: 
 9828: sub get_course_slots {
 9829:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 9830:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
 9831:     my ($result,$cached) = &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('allslots',$hashid);
 9832:     if (defined($cached)) {
 9833:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 9834:             return %{$result};
 9835:         }
 9836:     } else {
 9837:         my %slots=&Apache::lonnet::dump('slots',$cdom,$cnum);
 9838:         my ($tmp) = keys(%slots);
 9839:         if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 9840:             &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('allslots',$hashid,\%slots,600);
 9841:             return %slots;
 9842:         }
 9843:     }
 9844:     return;
 9845: }
 9846: 
 9847: sub devalidate_slots_cache {
 9848:     my ($cnum,$cdom)=@_;
 9849:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
 9850:     &devalidate_cache_new('allslots',$hashid);
 9851: }
 9852: 
 9853: # ------------------------------------------------- Update symbolic store links
 9854: 
 9855: sub symblist {
 9856:     my ($mapname,%newhash)=@_;
 9857:     $mapname=&deversion(&declutter($mapname));
 9858:     my %hash;
 9859:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && (%newhash)) {
 9860:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
 9861:                       &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 9862: 	    foreach my $url (keys(%newhash)) {
 9863: 		next if ($url eq 'last_known'
 9864: 			 && $env{'form.no_update_last_known'});
 9865: 		$hash{declutter($url)}=&encode_symb($mapname,
 9866: 						    $newhash{$url}->[1],
 9867: 						    $newhash{$url}->[0]);
 9868:             }
 9869:             if (untie(%hash)) {
 9870: 		return 'ok';
 9871:             }
 9872:         }
 9873:     }
 9874:     return 'error';
 9875: }
 9876: 
 9877: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Verify a symb
 9878: 
 9879: sub symbverify {
 9880:     my ($symb,$thisurl)=@_;
 9881:     my $thisfn=$thisurl;
 9882:     $thisfn=&declutter($thisfn);
 9883: # direct jump to resource in page or to a sequence - will construct own symbs
 9884:     if ($thisfn=~/\.(page|sequence)$/) { return 1; }
 9885: # check URL part
 9886:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 9887: 
 9888:     unless ($url eq $thisfn) { return 0; }
 9889: 
 9890:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 9891:     $thisurl=&deversion($thisurl);
 9892:     $thisfn=&deversion($thisfn);
 9893: 
 9894:     my %bighash;
 9895:     my $okay=0;
 9896: 
 9897:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 9898:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 9899:         if (($thisurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) || ($thisurl =~ m{^ext/})) {
 9900:             $thisurl =~ s/\?.+$//;
 9901:         }
 9902:         my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisurl)};
 9903:         unless ($ids) {
 9904:             my $idkey = 'ids_'.($thisurl =~ m{^/}? '' : '/').$thisurl;  
 9905:             $ids=$bighash{$idkey};
 9906:         }
 9907:         if ($ids) {
 9908: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
 9909: 	    foreach my $id (split(/\,/,$ids)) {
 9910: 	       my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
 9911:                if ($thisfn =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) {
 9912:                    $symb =~ s/\?.+$//;
 9913:                }
 9914:                if (
 9915:   &symbclean(&declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).'___'.$resid.'___'.$thisfn)
 9916:    eq $symb) { 
 9917: 		   if (($env{'request.role.adv'}) ||
 9918: 		       ($bighash{'encrypted_'.$id} eq $env{'request.enc'}) ||
 9919:                        ($thisurl eq '/adm/navmaps')) {
 9920: 		       $okay=1; 
 9921: 		   }
 9922: 	       }
 9923: 	   }
 9924:         }
 9925: 	untie(%bighash);
 9926:     }
 9927:     return $okay;
 9928: }
 9929: 
 9930: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Clean-up symb
 9931: 
 9932: sub symbclean {
 9933:     my $symb=shift;
 9934:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
 9935: # remove version from map
 9936:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)\_\_\_/\.$2\_\_\_/;
 9937: 
 9938: # remove version from URL
 9939:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/\.$2/;
 9940: 
 9941: # remove wrapper
 9942: 
 9943:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/wrapper\/(res\/)*/$1/;
 9944:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/coursedocs\/showdoc\/(res\/)*/$1/;
 9945:     return $symb;
 9946: }
 9947: 
 9948: # ---------------------------------------------- Split symb to find map and url
 9949: 
 9950: sub encode_symb {
 9951:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=@_;
 9952:     return &symbclean(&declutter($map).'___'.$resid.'___'.&declutter($url));
 9953: }
 9954: 
 9955: sub decode_symb {
 9956:     my $symb=shift;
 9957:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
 9958:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=split(/___/,$symb);
 9959:     return (&fixversion($map),$resid,&fixversion($url));
 9960: }
 9961: 
 9962: sub fixversion {
 9963:     my $fn=shift;
 9964:     if ($fn=~/^(adm|uploaded|editupload|public)/) { return $fn; }
 9965:     my %bighash;
 9966:     my $uri=&clutter($fn);
 9967:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}.'_'.$uri;
 9968: # is this cached?
 9969:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseresversion',$key);
 9970:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 9971: # unfortunately not cached, or expired
 9972:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 9973: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 9974:  	if ($bighash{'version_'.$uri}) {
 9975:  	    my $version=$bighash{'version_'.$uri};
 9976:  	    unless (($version eq 'mostrecent') || 
 9977: 		    ($version==&getversion($uri))) {
 9978:  		$uri=~s/\.(\w+)$/\.$version\.$1/;
 9979:  	    }
 9980:  	}
 9981:  	untie %bighash;
 9982:     }
 9983:     return &do_cache_new('courseresversion',$key,&declutter($uri),600);
 9984: }
 9985: 
 9986: sub deversion {
 9987:     my $url=shift;
 9988:     $url=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+)$/\.$1/;
 9989:     return $url;
 9990: }
 9991: 
 9992: # ------------------------------------------------------ Return symb list entry
 9993: 
 9994: sub symbread {
 9995:     my ($thisfn,$donotrecurse)=@_;
 9996:     my $cache_str='request.symbread.cached.'.$thisfn;
 9997:     if (defined($env{$cache_str})) {
 9998:         if (($thisfn) || ($env{$cache_str} ne '')) {
 9999:             return $env{$cache_str};
10000:         }
10001:     }
10002: # no filename provided? try from environment
10003:     unless ($thisfn) {
10004:         if ($env{'request.symb'}) {
10005: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($env{'request.symb'});
10006: 	}
10007: 	$thisfn=$env{'request.filename'};
10008:     }
10009:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
10010: # is that filename actually a symb? Verify, clean, and return
10011:     if ($thisfn=~/\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_(.*)$/) {
10012: 	if (&symbverify($thisfn,$1)) {
10013: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($thisfn);
10014: 	}
10015:     }
10016:     $thisfn=declutter($thisfn);
10017:     my %hash;
10018:     my %bighash;
10019:     my $syval='';
10020:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && ($thisfn)) {
10021:         my $targetfn = $thisfn;
10022:         if ( ($thisfn =~ m/^(uploaded|editupload)\//) && ($thisfn !~ m/\.(page|sequence)$/) ) {
10023:             $targetfn = 'adm/wrapper/'.$thisfn;
10024:         }
10025: 	if ($targetfn =~ m|^adm/wrapper/(ext/.*)|) {
10026: 	    $targetfn=$1;
10027: 	}
10028:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
10029:                       &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
10030: 	    $syval=$hash{$targetfn};
10031:             untie(%hash);
10032:         }
10033: # ---------------------------------------------------------- There was an entry
10034:         if ($syval) {
10035: 	    #unless ($syval=~/\_\d+$/) {
10036: 		#unless ($env{'form.request.prefix'}=~/\.(\d+)\_$/) {
10037: 		    #&appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
10038: 		    #return $env{$cache_str}='';
10039: 		#}    
10040: 		#$syval.=$1;
10041: 	    #}
10042:         } else {
10043: # ------------------------------------------------------- Was not in symb table
10044:            if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
10045:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
10046: # ---------------------------------------------- Get ID(s) for current resource
10047:               my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisfn)};
10048:               unless ($ids) { 
10049:                  $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisfn};
10050:               }
10051:               unless ($ids) {
10052: # alias?
10053: 		  $ids=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$thisfn};
10054:               }
10055:               if ($ids) {
10056: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
10057:                  my @possibilities=split(/\,/,$ids);
10058:                  if ($#possibilities==0) {
10059: # ----------------------------------------------- There is only one possibility
10060: 		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$ids);
10061: 		     $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
10062: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
10063:                  } elsif (!$donotrecurse) {
10064: # ------------------------------------------ There is more than one possibility
10065:                      my $realpossible=0;
10066:                      foreach my $id (@possibilities) {
10067: 			 my $file=$bighash{'src_'.$id};
10068:                          if (&allowed('bre',$file)) {
10069:          		    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
10070:                             if ($bighash{'map_type_'.$mapid} ne 'page') {
10071: 				$realpossible++;
10072:                                 $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
10073: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
10074:                             }
10075: 			 }
10076:                      }
10077: 		     if ($realpossible!=1) { $syval=''; }
10078:                  } else {
10079:                      $syval='';
10080:                  }
10081: 	      }
10082:               untie(%bighash)
10083:            }
10084:         }
10085:         if ($syval) {
10086: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=$syval;
10087:         }
10088:     }
10089:     &appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
10090:     return $env{$cache_str}='';
10091: }
10092: 
10093: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Return random seed
10094: 
10095: sub numval {
10096:     my $txt=shift;
10097:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
10098:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
10099:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
10100:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
10101:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
10102:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
10103:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
10104:     if ($_64bit) { if ($txt > 2**32) { return -1; } }
10105:     return int($txt);
10106: }
10107: 
10108: sub numval2 {
10109:     my $txt=shift;
10110:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
10111:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
10112:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
10113:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
10114:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
10115:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
10116:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
10117:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
10118:     my $total;
10119:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
10120:     if ($_64bit) { if ($total > 2**32) { return -1; } }
10121:     return int($total);
10122: }
10123: 
10124: sub numval3 {
10125:     use integer;
10126:     my $txt=shift;
10127:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
10128:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
10129:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
10130:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
10131:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
10132:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
10133:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
10134:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
10135:     my $total;
10136:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
10137:     if ($_64bit) { $total=(($total<<32)>>32); }
10138:     return $total;
10139: }
10140: 
10141: sub digest {
10142:     my ($data)=@_;
10143:     my $digest=&Digest::MD5::md5($data);
10144:     my ($a,$b,$c,$d)=unpack("iiii",$digest);
10145:     my ($e,$f);
10146:     {
10147:         use integer;
10148:         $e=($a+$b);
10149:         $f=($c+$d);
10150:         if ($_64bit) {
10151:             $e=(($e<<32)>>32);
10152:             $f=(($f<<32)>>32);
10153:         }
10154:     }
10155:     if (wantarray) {
10156: 	return ($e,$f);
10157:     } else {
10158: 	my $g;
10159: 	{
10160: 	    use integer;
10161: 	    $g=($e+$f);
10162: 	    if ($_64bit) {
10163: 		$g=(($g<<32)>>32);
10164: 	    }
10165: 	}
10166: 	return $g;
10167:     }
10168: }
10169: 
10170: sub latest_rnd_algorithm_id {
10171:     return '64bit5';
10172: }
10173: 
10174: sub get_rand_alg {
10175:     my ($courseid)=@_;
10176:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=(&whichuser())[1]; }
10177:     if ($courseid) {
10178: 	return $env{"course.$courseid.rndseed"};
10179:     }
10180:     return &latest_rnd_algorithm_id();
10181: }
10182: 
10183: sub validCODE {
10184:     my ($CODE)=@_;
10185:     if (defined($CODE) && $CODE ne '' && $CODE =~ /^\w+$/) { return 1; }
10186:     return 0;
10187: }
10188: 
10189: sub getCODE {
10190:     if (&validCODE($env{'form.CODE'})) { return $env{'form.CODE'}; }
10191:     if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem) ||
10192: 	  defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task) ) &&
10193: 	 &validCODE($Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'})) {
10194: 	return $Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'};
10195:     }
10196:     return undef;
10197: }
10198: #
10199: #  Determines the random seed for a specific context:
10200: #
10201: # parameters:
10202: #   symb      - in course context the symb for the seed.
10203: #   course_id - The course id of the form domain_coursenum.
10204: #   domain    - Domain for the user.
10205: #   course    - Course for the user.
10206: #   cenv      - environment of the course.
10207: #
10208: # NOTE:
10209: #   All parameters are picked out of the environment if missing
10210: #   or not defined.
10211: #   If a symb cannot be determined the current time is used instead.
10212: #
10213: #  For a given well defined symb, courside, domain, username,
10214: #  and course environment, the seed is reproducible.
10215: #
10216: sub rndseed {
10217:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username, $cenv)=@_;
10218:     my ($wsymb,$wcourseid,$wdomain,$wusername)=&whichuser();
10219:     if (!defined($symb)) {
10220: 	unless ($symb=$wsymb) { return time; }
10221:     }
10222:     if (!defined $courseid) { 
10223: 	$courseid=$wcourseid; 
10224:     }
10225:     if (!defined $domain) { $domain=$wdomain; }
10226:     if (!defined $username) { $username=$wusername }
10227: 
10228:     my $which;
10229:     if (defined($cenv->{'rndseed'})) {
10230: 	$which = $cenv->{'rndseed'};
10231:     } else {
10232: 	$which =&get_rand_alg($courseid);
10233:     }
10234:     if (defined(&getCODE())) {
10235: 
10236: 	if ($which eq '64bit5') {
10237: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
10238: 	} elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
10239: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
10240: 	} else {
10241: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
10242: 	}
10243:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit5') {
10244: 	return &rndseed_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
10245:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
10246: 	return &rndseed_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
10247:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit3') {
10248: 	return &rndseed_64bit3($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
10249:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit2') {
10250: 	return &rndseed_64bit2($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
10251:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit') {
10252: 	return &rndseed_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
10253:     }
10254:     return &rndseed_32bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
10255: }
10256: 
10257: sub rndseed_32bit {
10258:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
10259:     {
10260: 	use integer;
10261: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32C*",$symb) << 27;
10262: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 22;
10263: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32C*",$username) << 17;
10264: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 12;
10265: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32C*",$domain) << 7;
10266: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32C*",$courseid);
10267: 	my $num=$symbseed+$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed+$namechck+$symbchck;
10268: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
10269: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
10270: 	if ($_64bit) { $num=(($num<<32)>>32); }
10271: 	return $num;
10272:     }
10273: }
10274: 
10275: sub rndseed_64bit {
10276:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
10277:     {
10278: 	use integer;
10279: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb) << 21;
10280: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
10281: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username);
10282: 	
10283: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
10284: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain) << 10;
10285: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid);
10286: 	
10287: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
10288: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
10289: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
10290: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
10291: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
10292: 	return "$num1,$num2";
10293:     }
10294: }
10295: 
10296: sub rndseed_64bit2 {
10297:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
10298:     {
10299: 	use integer;
10300: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
10301:         # last characters gets thrown away
10302: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
10303: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
10304: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
10305: 	
10306: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
10307: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
10308: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
10309: 	
10310: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
10311: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
10312: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
10313: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
10314: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
10315: 	return "$num1,$num2";
10316:     }
10317: }
10318: 
10319: sub rndseed_64bit3 {
10320:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
10321:     {
10322: 	use integer;
10323: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
10324:         # last characters gets thrown away
10325: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
10326: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb) << 10;
10327: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
10328: 	
10329: 	my $nameseed=numval2($username) << 21;
10330: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
10331: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
10332: 	
10333: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
10334: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
10335: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
10336: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
10337: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
10338: 	
10339: 	return "$num1:$num2";
10340:     }
10341: }
10342: 
10343: sub rndseed_64bit4 {
10344:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
10345:     {
10346: 	use integer;
10347: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
10348:         # last characters gets thrown away
10349: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
10350: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb) << 10;
10351: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
10352: 	
10353: 	my $nameseed=numval3($username) << 21;
10354: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
10355: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
10356: 	
10357: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
10358: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
10359: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
10360: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
10361: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
10362: 	
10363: 	return "$num1:$num2";
10364:     }
10365: }
10366: 
10367: sub rndseed_64bit5 {
10368:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
10369:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$domain,$username");
10370:     return "$num1:$num2";
10371: }
10372: 
10373: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit {
10374:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
10375:     {
10376: 	use integer;
10377: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
10378: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb);
10379: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
10380: 	my $CODEseed=numval(&getCODE());
10381: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
10382: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
10383: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
10384: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
10385: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
10386: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
10387: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
10388: 	return "$num1:$num2";
10389:     }
10390: }
10391: 
10392: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit4 {
10393:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
10394:     {
10395: 	use integer;
10396: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
10397: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb);
10398: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
10399: 	my $CODEseed=numval3(&getCODE());
10400: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
10401: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
10402: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
10403: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
10404: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
10405: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
10406: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
10407: 	return "$num1:$num2";
10408:     }
10409: }
10410: 
10411: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit5 {
10412:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
10413:     my $code = &getCODE();
10414:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$code");
10415:     return "$num1:$num2";
10416: }
10417: 
10418: sub setup_random_from_rndseed {
10419:     my ($rndseed)=@_;
10420:     if ($rndseed =~/([,:])/) {
10421: 	my ($num1,$num2)=split(/[,:]/,$rndseed);
10422: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed(abs($num1),abs($num2));
10423:     } else {
10424: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
10425:     }
10426: }
10427: 
10428: sub latest_receipt_algorithm_id {
10429:     return 'receipt3';
10430: }
10431: 
10432: sub recunique {
10433:     my $fucourseid=shift;
10434:     my $unique;
10435:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2' ||
10436: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
10437: 	$unique=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encseed"};
10438:     } else {
10439: 	$unique=$perlvar{'lonReceipt'};
10440:     }
10441:     return unpack("%32C*",$unique);
10442: }
10443: 
10444: sub recprefix {
10445:     my $fucourseid=shift;
10446:     my $prefix;
10447:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2'||
10448: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
10449: 	$prefix=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encpref"};
10450:     } else {
10451: 	$prefix=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
10452:     }
10453:     return unpack("%32C*",$prefix);
10454: }
10455: 
10456: sub ireceipt {
10457:     my ($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part)=@_;
10458: 
10459:     my $return =&recprefix($fucourseid).'-';
10460: 
10461:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ||
10462: 	$env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
10463: 	$return .= (&digest("$funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part")%10000);
10464: 	return $return;
10465:     }
10466: 
10467:     my $cuname=unpack("%32C*",$funame);
10468:     my $cudom=unpack("%32C*",$fudom);
10469:     my $cucourseid=unpack("%32C*",$fucourseid);
10470:     my $cusymb=unpack("%32C*",$fusymb);
10471:     my $cunique=&recunique($fucourseid);
10472:     my $cpart=unpack("%32S*",$part);
10473:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2') {
10474: 
10475: 	#&logthis("doing receipt2  using parts $cpart, uname $cuname and udom $cudom gets  ".($cpart%$cuname)." and ".($cpart%$cudom));
10476: 			       
10477: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
10478: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
10479: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
10480: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
10481: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
10482: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom+
10483: 		   $cpart%$cuname+
10484: 		   $cpart%$cudom);
10485:     } else {
10486: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
10487: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
10488: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
10489: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
10490: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
10491: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom);
10492:     }
10493:     return $return;
10494: }
10495: 
10496: sub receipt {
10497:     my ($part)=@_;
10498:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name) = &whichuser();
10499:     return &ireceipt($name,$domain,$courseid,$symb,$part);
10500: }
10501: 
10502: sub whichuser {
10503:     my ($passedsymb)=@_;
10504:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
10505:     if (defined($env{'form.grade_symb'})) {
10506: 	my ($tmp_courseid)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_courseid');
10507: 	my $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid);
10508: 	if (!$allowed &&
10509: 	    exists($env{'request.course.sec'}) &&
10510: 	    $env{'request.course.sec'} !~ /^\s*$/) {
10511: 	    $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid.
10512: 			      '/'.$env{'request.course.sec'});
10513: 	}
10514: 	if ($allowed) {
10515: 	    ($symb)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_symb');
10516: 	    $courseid=$tmp_courseid;
10517: 	    ($domain)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_domain');
10518: 	    ($name)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_username');
10519: 	    return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
10520: 	}
10521:     }
10522:     if (!$passedsymb) {
10523: 	$symb=&symbread();
10524:     } else {
10525: 	$symb=$passedsymb;
10526:     }
10527:     $courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
10528:     $domain=$env{'user.domain'};
10529:     $name=$env{'user.name'};
10530:     if ($name eq 'public' && $domain eq 'public') {
10531: 	if (!defined($env{'form.username'})) {
10532: 	    $env{'form.username'}.=time.rand(10000000);
10533: 	}
10534: 	$name.=$env{'form.username'};
10535:     }
10536:     return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
10537: 
10538: }
10539: 
10540: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Serves up a file
10541: # returns either the contents of the file or 
10542: # -1 if the file doesn't exist
10543: #
10544: # if the target is a file that was uploaded via DOCS, 
10545: # a check will be made to see if a current copy exists on the local server,
10546: # if it does this will be served, otherwise a copy will be retrieved from
10547: # the home server for the course and stored in /home/httpd/html/userfiles on
10548: # the local server.   
10549: 
10550: sub getfile {
10551:     my ($file) = @_;
10552:     if ($file =~ m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
10553:     &repcopy($file);
10554:     return &readfile($file);
10555: }
10556: 
10557: sub repcopy_userfile {
10558:     my ($file)=@_;
10559:     my $londocroot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
10560:     if ($file =~ m{^/*(uploaded|editupload)/}) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
10561:     if ($file =~ m{^\Q/home/httpd/lonUsers/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
10562:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$filename) = 
10563: 	($file=~m|^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E/+userfiles/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)|);
10564:     my $uri="/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/$filename";
10565:     if (-e "$file") {
10566: # we already have a local copy, check it out
10567: 	my @fileinfo = stat($file);
10568: 	my $rtncode;
10569: 	my $info;
10570: 	my $lwpresp = &getuploaded('HEAD',$uri,$cdom,$cnum,\$info,\$rtncode);
10571: 	if ($lwpresp ne 'ok') {
10572: # there is no such file anymore, even though we had a local copy
10573: 	    if ($rtncode eq '404') {
10574: 		unlink($file);
10575: 	    }
10576: 	    return -1;
10577: 	}
10578: 	if ($info < $fileinfo[9]) {
10579: # nice, the file we have is up-to-date, just say okay
10580: 	    return 'ok';
10581: 	} else {
10582: # the file is outdated, get rid of it
10583: 	    unlink($file);
10584: 	}
10585:     }
10586: # one way or the other, at this point, we don't have the file
10587: # construct the correct path for the file
10588:     my @parts = ($cdom,$cnum); 
10589:     if ($filename =~ m|^(.+)/[^/]+$|) {
10590: 	push @parts, split(/\//,$1);
10591:     }
10592:     my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
10593:     foreach my $part (@parts) {
10594: 	$path .= '/'.$part;
10595: 	if (!-e $path) {
10596: 	    mkdir($path,0770);
10597: 	}
10598:     }
10599: # now the path exists for sure
10600: # get a user agent
10601:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
10602:     my $transferfile=$file.'.in.transfer';
10603: # FIXME: this should flock
10604:     if (-e $transferfile) { return 'ok'; }
10605:     my $request;
10606:     $uri=~s/^\///;
10607:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
10608:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
10609:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
10610:     $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/raw/'.$uri);
10611:     my $response=$ua->request($request,$transferfile);
10612: # did it work?
10613:     if ($response->is_error()) {
10614: 	unlink($transferfile);
10615: 	&logthis("Userfile repcopy failed for $uri");
10616: 	return -1;
10617:     }
10618: # worked, rename the transfer file
10619:     rename($transferfile,$file);
10620:     return 'ok';
10621: }
10622: 
10623: sub tokenwrapper {
10624:     my $uri=shift;
10625:     $uri=~s|^https?\://([^/]+)||;
10626:     $uri=~s|^/||;
10627:     $env{'user.environment'}=~/\/([^\/]+)\.id/;
10628:     my $token=$1;
10629:     my (undef,$udom,$uname,$file)=split('/',$uri,4);
10630:     if ($udom && $uname && $file) {
10631: 	$file=~s|(\?\.*)*$||;
10632:         &appenv({"userfile.$udom/$uname/$file" => $env{'request.course.id'}});
10633:         my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
10634:         my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
10635:         $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
10636:         return $protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/'.$uri.
10637:                (($uri=~/\?/)?'&':'?').'token='.$token.
10638:                                '&tokenissued='.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
10639:     } else {
10640:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
10641:     }
10642: }
10643: 
10644: # call with reqtype HEAD: get last modification time
10645: # call with reqtype GET: get the file contents
10646: # Do not call this with reqtype GET for large files! It loads everything into memory
10647: #
10648: sub getuploaded {
10649:     my ($reqtype,$uri,$cdom,$cnum,$info,$rtncode) = @_;
10650:     $uri=~s/^\///;
10651:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
10652:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
10653:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
10654:     $uri = $protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/raw/'.$uri;
10655:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
10656:     my $request=new HTTP::Request($reqtype,$uri);
10657:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
10658:     $$rtncode = $response->code;
10659:     if (! $response->is_success()) {
10660: 	return 'failed';
10661:     }      
10662:     if ($reqtype eq 'HEAD') {
10663: 	$$info = &HTTP::Date::str2time( $response->header('Last-modified') );
10664:     } elsif ($reqtype eq 'GET') {
10665: 	$$info = $response->content;
10666:     }
10667:     return 'ok';
10668: }
10669: 
10670: sub readfile {
10671:     my $file = shift;
10672:     if ( (! -e $file ) || ($file eq '') ) { return -1; };
10673:     my $fh;
10674:     open($fh,"<$file");
10675:     my $a='';
10676:     while (my $line = <$fh>) { $a .= $line; }
10677:     return $a;
10678: }
10679: 
10680: sub filelocation {
10681:     my ($dir,$file) = @_;
10682:     my $location;
10683:     $file=~ s/^\s*(\S+)\s*$/$1/; ## strip off leading and trailing spaces
10684: 
10685:     if ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
10686: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
10687: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
10688:     }
10689: 
10690:     if ($file =~ m-^\Q$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}\E/-) {
10691:         $location = $file;
10692:     } elsif ($file=~/^\/*(uploaded|editupload)/) { # is an uploaded file
10693:         my ($udom,$uname,$filename)=
10694:   	    ($file=~m -^/+(?:uploaded|editupload)/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)$-);
10695:         my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
10696:         my $is_me=0;
10697:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
10698:         foreach my $id (@ids) { if ($id eq $home) { $is_me=1; } }
10699:         if ($is_me) {
10700:   	    $location=propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles/'.$filename;
10701:         } else {
10702:   	  $location=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles/'.
10703:   	      $udom.'/'.$uname.'/'.$filename;
10704:         }
10705:     } elsif ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
10706: 	$location = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$file;
10707:     } else {
10708:         $file=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
10709:         $file=~s:^/(res|priv)/:/:;
10710:         my $space=$1;
10711:         if ( !( $file =~ m:^/:) ) {
10712:             $location = $dir. '/'.$file;
10713:         } else {
10714:             $location = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$space.$file;
10715:         }
10716:     }
10717:     $location=~s://+:/:g; # remove duplicate /
10718:     while ($location=~m{/\.\./}) {
10719: 	if ($location =~ m{/[^/]+/\.\./}) {
10720: 	    $location=~ s{/[^/]+/\.\./}{/}g;
10721: 	} else {
10722: 	    $location=~ s{/\.\./}{/}g;
10723: 	}
10724:     } #remove dir/..
10725:     while ($location=~m:/\./:) {$location=~ s:/\./:/:g;} #remove /./
10726:     return $location;
10727: }
10728: 
10729: sub hreflocation {
10730:     my ($dir,$file)=@_;
10731:     unless (($file=~m-^https?\://-i) || ($file=~m-^/-)) {
10732: 	$file=filelocation($dir,$file);
10733:     } elsif ($file=~m-^/adm/-) {
10734: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
10735: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
10736:     }
10737:     if ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E-) {
10738: 	$file=~s-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E--;
10739:     } elsif ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}\E-) {
10740: 	$file=~s{^/home/httpd/lonUsers/($match_domain)/./././($match_name)/userfiles/}
10741: 	        {/uploaded/$1/$2/}x;
10742:     }
10743:     if ($file=~ m{^/userfiles/}) {
10744: 	$file =~ s{^/userfiles/}{/uploaded/};
10745:     }
10746:     return $file;
10747: }
10748: 
10749: 
10750: 
10751: 
10752: 
10753: sub current_machine_domains {
10754:     return &machine_domains(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
10755: }
10756: 
10757: sub machine_domains {
10758:     my ($hostname) = @_;
10759:     my @domains;
10760:     my %hostname = &all_hostnames();
10761:     while( my($id, $name) = each(%hostname)) {
10762: #	&logthis("-$id-$name-$hostname-");
10763: 	if ($hostname eq $name) {
10764: 	    push(@domains,&host_domain($id));
10765: 	}
10766:     }
10767:     return @domains;
10768: }
10769: 
10770: sub current_machine_ids {
10771:     return &machine_ids(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
10772: }
10773: 
10774: sub machine_ids {
10775:     my ($hostname) = @_;
10776:     $hostname ||= &hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
10777:     my @ids;
10778:     my %name_to_host = &all_names();
10779:     if (ref($name_to_host{$hostname}) eq 'ARRAY') {
10780: 	return @{ $name_to_host{$hostname} };
10781:     }
10782:     return;
10783: }
10784: 
10785: sub additional_machine_domains {
10786:     my @domains;
10787:     open(my $fh,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/expected_domains.tab");
10788:     while( my $line = <$fh>) {
10789:         $line =~ s/\s//g;
10790:         push(@domains,$line);
10791:     }
10792:     return @domains;
10793: }
10794: 
10795: sub default_login_domain {
10796:     my $domain = $perlvar{'lonDefDomain'};
10797:     my $testdomain=(split(/\./,$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}))[0];
10798:     foreach my $posdom (&current_machine_domains(),
10799:                         &additional_machine_domains()) {
10800:         if (lc($posdom) eq lc($testdomain)) {
10801:             $domain=$posdom;
10802:             last;
10803:         }
10804:     }
10805:     return $domain;
10806: }
10807: 
10808: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Declutters URLs
10809: 
10810: sub declutter {
10811:     my $thisfn=shift;
10812:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
10813:     $thisfn=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
10814:     $thisfn=~s/^\///;
10815:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/wrapper/||;
10816:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/coursedocs/showdoc/||;
10817:     $thisfn=~s/^res\///;
10818:     $thisfn=~s/^priv\///;
10819:     unless (($thisfn =~ /^ext/) || ($thisfn =~ /\.(page|sequence)___\d+___ext/)) {
10820:         $thisfn=~s/\?.+$//;
10821:     }
10822:     return $thisfn;
10823: }
10824: 
10825: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Clutter up URLs
10826: 
10827: sub clutter {
10828:     my $thisfn='/'.&declutter(shift);
10829:     if ($thisfn !~ m{^/(uploaded|editupload|adm|userfiles|ext|raw|priv|public)/}
10830: 	|| $thisfn =~ m{^/adm/(includes|pages)} ) { 
10831:        $thisfn='/res'.$thisfn; 
10832:     }
10833:     if ($thisfn !~m|^/adm|) {
10834: 	if ($thisfn =~ m|^/ext/|) {
10835: 	    $thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
10836: 	} else {
10837: 	    my ($ext) = ($thisfn =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
10838: 	    my $embstyle=&Apache::loncommon::fileembstyle($ext);
10839: 	    if ($embstyle eq 'ssi'
10840: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'hdn')
10841: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'rat')
10842: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'prv')
10843: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'ign')) {
10844: 		#do nothing with these
10845: 	    } elsif (($embstyle eq 'img') 
10846: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'emb')
10847: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'wrp')) {
10848: 		$thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
10849: 	    } elsif ($embstyle eq 'unk'
10850: 		     && $thisfn!~/\.(sequence|page)$/) {
10851: 		$thisfn='/adm/coursedocs/showdoc'.$thisfn;
10852: 	    } else {
10853: #		&logthis("Got a blank emb style");
10854: 	    }
10855: 	}
10856:     }
10857:     return $thisfn;
10858: }
10859: 
10860: sub clutter_with_no_wrapper {
10861:     my $uri = &clutter(shift);
10862:     if ($uri =~ m-^/adm/-) {
10863: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
10864: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
10865:     }
10866:     return $uri;
10867: }
10868: 
10869: sub freeze_escape {
10870:     my ($value)=@_;
10871:     if (ref($value)) {
10872: 	$value=&nfreeze($value);
10873: 	return '__FROZEN__'.&escape($value);
10874:     }
10875:     return &escape($value);
10876: }
10877: 
10878: 
10879: sub thaw_unescape {
10880:     my ($value)=@_;
10881:     if ($value =~ /^__FROZEN__/) {
10882: 	substr($value,0,10,undef);
10883: 	$value=&unescape($value);
10884: 	return &thaw($value);
10885:     }
10886:     return &unescape($value);
10887: }
10888: 
10889: sub correct_line_ends {
10890:     my ($result)=@_;
10891:     $$result =~s/\r\n/\n/mg;
10892:     $$result =~s/\r/\n/mg;
10893: }
10894: # ================================================================ Main Program
10895: 
10896: sub goodbye {
10897:    &logthis("Starting Shut down");
10898: #not converted to using infrastruture and probably shouldn't be
10899:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%badServerCache',length(&nfreeze(\%badServerCache))));
10900: #converted
10901: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%metacache',scalar(%metacache)));
10902:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%homecache',length(&nfreeze(\%homecache))));
10903: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%titlecache',length(&nfreeze(\%titlecache))));
10904: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresdatacache))));
10905: #1.1 only
10906: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%userresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%userresdatacache))));
10907: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%getsectioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%getsectioncache))));
10908: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresversioncache))));
10909: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%resversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%resversioncache))));
10910:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&nfreeze(\%remembered))));
10911:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'kicks',$kicks));
10912:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'hits',$hits));
10913:    &flushcourselogs();
10914:    &logthis("Shutting down");
10915: }
10916: 
10917: sub get_dns {
10918:     my ($url,$func,$ignore_cache) = @_;
10919:     if (!$ignore_cache) {
10920: 	my ($content,$cached)=
10921: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('dns',$url);
10922: 	if ($cached) {
10923: 	    &$func($content);
10924: 	    return;
10925: 	}
10926:     }
10927: 
10928:     my %alldns;
10929:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
10930:     foreach my $dns (<$config>) {
10931: 	next if ($dns !~ /^\^(\S*)/x);
10932:         my $line = $1;
10933:         my ($host,$protocol) = split(/:/,$line);
10934:         if ($protocol ne 'https') {
10935:             $protocol = 'http';
10936:         }
10937: 	$alldns{$host} = $protocol;
10938:     }
10939:     while (%alldns) {
10940: 	my ($dns) = keys(%alldns);
10941: 	my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
10942:         $ua->timeout(30);
10943: 	my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$alldns{$dns}://$dns$url");
10944: 	my $response=$ua->request($request);
10945:         delete($alldns{$dns});
10946: 	next if ($response->is_error());
10947: 	my @content = split("\n",$response->content);
10948: 	&Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('dns',$url,\@content,30*24*60*60);
10949: 	&$func(\@content);
10950: 	return;
10951:     }
10952:     close($config);
10953:     my $which = (split('/',$url))[3];
10954:     &logthis("unable to contact DNS defaulting to on disk file dns_$which.tab\n");
10955:     open($config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/dns_$which.tab");
10956:     my @content = <$config>;
10957:     &$func(\@content);
10958:     return;
10959: }
10960: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read domain file
10961: {
10962:     my $loaded;
10963:     my %domain;
10964: 
10965:     sub parse_domain_tab {
10966: 	my ($lines) = @_;
10967: 	foreach my $line (@$lines) {
10968: 	    next if ($line =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
10969: 
10970: 	    chomp($line);
10971: 	    my ($name,@elements) = split(/:/,$line,9);
10972: 	    my %this_domain;
10973: 	    foreach my $field ('description', 'auth_def', 'auth_arg_def',
10974: 			       'lang_def', 'city', 'longi', 'lati',
10975: 			       'primary') {
10976: 		$this_domain{$field} = shift(@elements);
10977: 	    }
10978: 	    $domain{$name} = \%this_domain;
10979: 	}
10980:     }
10981: 
10982:     sub reset_domain_info {
10983: 	undef($loaded);
10984: 	undef(%domain);
10985:     }
10986: 
10987:     sub load_domain_tab {
10988: 	my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
10989: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/domain',\&parse_domain_tab,$ignore_cache);
10990: 	my $fh;
10991: 	if (open($fh,"<".$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/domain.tab')) {
10992: 	    my @lines = <$fh>;
10993: 	    &parse_domain_tab(\@lines);
10994: 	}
10995: 	close($fh);
10996: 	$loaded = 1;
10997:     }
10998: 
10999:     sub domain {
11000: 	&load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
11001: 
11002: 	my ($name,$what) = @_;
11003: 	return if ( !exists($domain{$name}) );
11004: 
11005: 	if (!$what) {
11006: 	    return $domain{$name}{'description'};
11007: 	}
11008: 	return $domain{$name}{$what};
11009:     }
11010: 
11011:     sub domain_info {
11012:         &load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
11013:         return %domain;
11014:     }
11015: 
11016: }
11017: 
11018: 
11019: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
11020: {
11021:     my %hostname;
11022:     my %hostdom;
11023:     my %libserv;
11024:     my $loaded;
11025:     my %name_to_host;
11026:     my %internetdom;
11027:     my %LC_dns_serv;
11028: 
11029:     sub parse_hosts_tab {
11030: 	my ($file) = @_;
11031: 	foreach my $configline (@$file) {
11032: 	    next if ($configline =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
11033:             chomp($configline);
11034: 	    if ($configline =~ /^\^/) {
11035:                 if ($configline =~ /^\^([\w.\-]+)/) {
11036:                     $LC_dns_serv{$1} = 1;
11037:                 }
11038:                 next;
11039:             }
11040: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$protocol,$intdom)=split(/:/,$configline);
11041: 	    $name=~s/\s//g;
11042: 	    if ($id && $domain && $role && $name) {
11043: 		$hostname{$id}=$name;
11044: 		push(@{$name_to_host{$name}}, $id);
11045: 		$hostdom{$id}=$domain;
11046: 		if ($role eq 'library') { $libserv{$id}=$name; }
11047:                 if (defined($protocol)) {
11048:                     if ($protocol eq 'https') {
11049:                         $protocol{$id} = $protocol;
11050:                     } else {
11051:                         $protocol{$id} = 'http'; 
11052:                     }
11053:                 } else {
11054:                     $protocol{$id} = 'http';
11055:                 }
11056:                 if (defined($intdom)) {
11057:                     $internetdom{$id} = $intdom;
11058:                 }
11059: 	    }
11060: 	}
11061:     }
11062:     
11063:     sub reset_hosts_info {
11064: 	&purge_remembered();
11065: 	&reset_domain_info();
11066: 	&reset_hosts_ip_info();
11067: 	undef(%name_to_host);
11068: 	undef(%hostname);
11069: 	undef(%hostdom);
11070: 	undef(%libserv);
11071: 	undef($loaded);
11072:     }
11073: 
11074:     sub load_hosts_tab {
11075: 	my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
11076: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/hosts',\&parse_hosts_tab,$ignore_cache);
11077: 	open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
11078: 	my @config = <$config>;
11079: 	&parse_hosts_tab(\@config);
11080: 	close($config);
11081: 	$loaded=1;
11082:     }
11083: 
11084:     sub hostname {
11085: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11086: 
11087: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
11088: 	return $hostname{$lonid};
11089:     }
11090: 
11091:     sub all_hostnames {
11092: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11093: 
11094: 	return %hostname;
11095:     }
11096: 
11097:     sub all_names {
11098: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11099: 
11100: 	return %name_to_host;
11101:     }
11102: 
11103:     sub all_host_domain {
11104:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11105:         return %hostdom;
11106:     }
11107: 
11108:     sub is_library {
11109: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11110: 
11111: 	return exists($libserv{$_[0]});
11112:     }
11113: 
11114:     sub all_library {
11115: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11116: 
11117: 	return %libserv;
11118:     }
11119: 
11120:     sub unique_library {
11121: 	#2x reverse removes all hostnames that appear more than once
11122:         my %unique = reverse &all_library();
11123:         return reverse %unique;
11124:     }
11125: 
11126:     sub get_servers {
11127: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11128: 
11129: 	my ($domain,$type) = @_;
11130: 	my %possible_hosts = ($type eq 'library') ? %libserv
11131: 	                                          : %hostname;
11132: 	my %result;
11133: 	if (ref($domain) eq 'ARRAY') {
11134: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
11135: 		if (grep(/^\Q$hostdom{$host}\E$/,@$domain)) {
11136: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
11137: 		}
11138: 	    }
11139: 	} else {
11140: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
11141: 		if ($hostdom{$host} eq $domain) {
11142: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
11143: 		}
11144: 	    }
11145: 	}
11146: 	return %result;
11147:     }
11148: 
11149:     sub get_unique_servers {
11150:         my %unique = reverse &get_servers(@_);
11151: 	return reverse %unique;
11152:     }
11153: 
11154:     sub host_domain {
11155: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11156: 
11157: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
11158: 	return $hostdom{$lonid};
11159:     }
11160: 
11161:     sub all_domains {
11162: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11163: 
11164: 	my %seen;
11165: 	my @uniq = grep(!$seen{$_}++, values(%hostdom));
11166: 	return @uniq;
11167:     }
11168: 
11169:     sub internet_dom {
11170:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11171: 
11172:         my ($lonid) = @_;
11173:         return $internetdom{$lonid};
11174:     }
11175: 
11176:     sub is_LC_dns {
11177:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11178: 
11179:         my ($hostname) = @_;
11180:         return exists($LC_dns_serv{$hostname});
11181:     }
11182: 
11183: }
11184: 
11185: { 
11186:     my %iphost;
11187:     my %name_to_ip;
11188:     my %lonid_to_ip;
11189: 
11190:     sub get_hosts_from_ip {
11191: 	my ($ip) = @_;
11192: 	my %iphosts = &get_iphost();
11193: 	if (ref($iphosts{$ip})) {
11194: 	    return @{$iphosts{$ip}};
11195: 	}
11196: 	return;
11197:     }
11198:     
11199:     sub reset_hosts_ip_info {
11200: 	undef(%iphost);
11201: 	undef(%name_to_ip);
11202: 	undef(%lonid_to_ip);
11203:     }
11204: 
11205:     sub get_host_ip {
11206: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
11207: 	if (exists($lonid_to_ip{$lonid})) {
11208: 	    return $lonid_to_ip{$lonid};
11209: 	}
11210: 	my $name=&hostname($lonid);
11211:    	my $ip = gethostbyname($name);
11212: 	return if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4);
11213: 	$ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
11214: 	$name_to_ip{$name}   = $ip;
11215: 	$lonid_to_ip{$lonid} = $ip;
11216: 	return $ip;
11217:     }
11218:     
11219:     sub get_iphost {
11220: 	my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
11221: 
11222: 	if (!$ignore_cache) {
11223: 	    if (%iphost) {
11224: 		return %iphost;
11225: 	    }
11226: 	    my ($ip_info,$cached)=
11227: 		&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
11228: 	    if ($cached) {
11229: 		%iphost      = %{$ip_info->[0]};
11230: 		%name_to_ip  = %{$ip_info->[1]};
11231: 		%lonid_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[2]};
11232: 		return %iphost;
11233: 	    }
11234: 	}
11235: 
11236: 	# get yesterday's info for fallback
11237: 	my %old_name_to_ip;
11238: 	my ($ip_info,$cached)=
11239: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
11240: 	if ($cached) {
11241: 	    %old_name_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[1]};
11242: 	}
11243: 
11244: 	my %name_to_host = &all_names();
11245: 	foreach my $name (keys(%name_to_host)) {
11246: 	    my $ip;
11247: 	    if (!exists($name_to_ip{$name})) {
11248: 		$ip = gethostbyname($name);
11249: 		if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4) {
11250: 		    if (defined($old_name_to_ip{$name})) {
11251: 			$ip = $old_name_to_ip{$name};
11252: 			&logthis("Can't find $name defaulting to old $ip");
11253: 		    } else {
11254: 			&logthis("Name $name no IP found");
11255: 			next;
11256: 		    }
11257: 		} else {
11258: 		    $ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
11259: 		}
11260: 		$name_to_ip{$name} = $ip;
11261: 	    } else {
11262: 		$ip = $name_to_ip{$name};
11263: 	    }
11264: 	    foreach my $id (@{ $name_to_host{$name} }) {
11265: 		$lonid_to_ip{$id} = $ip;
11266: 	    }
11267: 	    push(@{$iphost{$ip}},@{$name_to_host{$name}});
11268: 	}
11269: 	&Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('iphost','iphost',
11270: 				      [\%iphost,\%name_to_ip,\%lonid_to_ip],
11271: 				      48*60*60);
11272: 
11273: 	return %iphost;
11274:     }
11275: 
11276:     #
11277:     #  Given a DNS returns the loncapa host name for that DNS 
11278:     # 
11279:     sub host_from_dns {
11280:         my ($dns) = @_;
11281:         my @hosts;
11282:         my $ip;
11283: 
11284:         if (exists($name_to_ip{$dns})) {
11285:             $ip = $name_to_ip{$dns};
11286:         }
11287:         if (!$ip) {
11288:             $ip = gethostbyname($dns); # Initial translation to IP is in net order.
11289:             if (length($ip) == 4) { 
11290: 	        $ip   = &IO::Socket::inet_ntoa($ip);
11291:             }
11292:         }
11293:         if ($ip) {
11294: 	    @hosts = get_hosts_from_ip($ip);
11295: 	    return $hosts[0];
11296:         }
11297:         return undef;
11298:     }
11299: 
11300:     sub get_internet_names {
11301:         my ($lonid) = @_;
11302:         return if ($lonid eq '');
11303:         my ($idnref,$cached)=
11304:             &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('internetnames',$lonid);
11305:         if ($cached) {
11306:             return $idnref;
11307:         }
11308:         my $ip = &get_host_ip($lonid);
11309:         my @hosts = &get_hosts_from_ip($ip);
11310:         my %iphost = &get_iphost();
11311:         my (@idns,%seen);
11312:         foreach my $id (@hosts) {
11313:             my $dom = &host_domain($id);
11314:             my $prim_id = &domain($dom,'primary');
11315:             my $prim_ip = &get_host_ip($prim_id);
11316:             next if ($seen{$prim_ip});
11317:             if (ref($iphost{$prim_ip}) eq 'ARRAY') {
11318:                 foreach my $id (@{$iphost{$prim_ip}}) {
11319:                     my $intdom = &internet_dom($id);
11320:                     unless (grep(/^\Q$intdom\E$/,@idns)) {
11321:                         push(@idns,$intdom);
11322:                     }
11323:                 }
11324:             }
11325:             $seen{$prim_ip} = 1;
11326:         }
11327:         return &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('internetnames',$lonid,\@idns,12*60*60);
11328:     }
11329: 
11330: }
11331: 
11332: sub all_loncaparevs {
11333:     return qw(1.1 1.2 1.3 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.10);
11334: }
11335: 
11336: BEGIN {
11337: 
11338: # ----------------------------------- Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf
11339:     unless ($readit) {
11340: {
11341:     my $configvars = LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
11342:     %perlvar = (%perlvar,%{$configvars});
11343: }
11344: 
11345: 
11346: # ------------------------------------------------------ Read spare server file
11347: {
11348:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/spare.tab");
11349: 
11350:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
11351:        chomp($configline);
11352:        if ($configline) {
11353: 	   my ($host,$type) = split(':',$configline,2);
11354: 	   if (!defined($type) || $type eq '') { $type = 'default' };
11355: 	   push(@{ $spareid{$type} }, $host);
11356:        }
11357:     }
11358:     close($config);
11359: }
11360: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read permissions
11361: {
11362:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/roles.tab");
11363: 
11364:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
11365: 	chomp($configline);
11366: 	if ($configline) {
11367: 	    my ($role,$perm)=split(/ /,$configline);
11368: 	    if ($perm ne '') { $pr{$role}=$perm; }
11369: 	}
11370:     }
11371:     close($config);
11372: }
11373: 
11374: # -------------------------------------------- Read plain texts for permissions
11375: {
11376:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/rolesplain.tab");
11377: 
11378:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
11379: 	chomp($configline);
11380: 	if ($configline) {
11381: 	    my ($short,@plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
11382:             %{$prp{$short}} = ();
11383: 	    if (@plain > 0) {
11384:                 $prp{$short}{'std'} = $plain[0];
11385:                 for (my $i=1; $i<@plain; $i++) {
11386:                     $prp{$short}{'alt'.$i} = $plain[$i];  
11387:                 }
11388:             }
11389: 	}
11390:     }
11391:     close($config);
11392: }
11393: 
11394: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read package table
11395: {
11396:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/packages.tab");
11397: 
11398:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
11399: 	if ($configline !~ /\S/ || $configline=~/^#/) { next; }
11400: 	chomp($configline);
11401: 	my ($short,$plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
11402: 	my ($pack,$name)=split(/\&/,$short);
11403: 	if ($plain ne '') {
11404: 	    $packagetab{$pack.'&'.$name.'&name'}=$name; 
11405: 	    $packagetab{$short}=$plain; 
11406: 	}
11407:     }
11408:     close($config);
11409: }
11410: 
11411: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read loncaparev table
11412: {
11413:     if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/loncaparevs.tab") {
11414:         if (open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/loncaparevs.tab")) {
11415:             while (my $configline=<$config>) {
11416:                 chomp($configline);
11417:                 my ($hostid,$loncaparev)=split(/:/,$configline);
11418:                 $loncaparevs{$hostid}=$loncaparev;
11419:             }
11420:             close($config);
11421:         }
11422:     }
11423: }
11424: 
11425: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read serverhostID table
11426: {
11427:     if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/serverhomeIDs.tab") {
11428:         if (open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/serverhomeIDs.tab")) {
11429:             while (my $configline=<$config>) {
11430:                 chomp($configline);
11431:                 my ($name,$id)=split(/:/,$configline);
11432:                 $serverhomeIDs{$name}=$id;
11433:             }
11434:             close($config);
11435:         }
11436:     }
11437: }
11438: 
11439: {
11440:     my $file = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/releaseslist.xml';
11441:     if (-e $file) {
11442:         my $parser = HTML::LCParser->new($file);
11443:         while (my $token = $parser->get_token()) {
11444:             if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
11445:                 my $item = $token->[1];
11446:                 my $name = $token->[2]{'name'};
11447:                 my $value = $token->[2]{'value'};
11448:                 if ($item ne '' && $name ne '' && $value ne '') {
11449:                     my $release = $parser->get_text();
11450:                     $release =~ s/(^\s*|\s*$ )//gx;
11451:                     $needsrelease{$item.':'.$name.':'.$value} = $release;
11452:                 }
11453:             }
11454:         }
11455:     }
11456: }
11457: 
11458: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read managers table
11459: {
11460:     if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/managers.tab") {
11461:         if (open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/managers.tab")) {
11462:             while (my $configline=<$config>) {
11463:                 chomp($configline);
11464:                 next if ($configline =~ /^\#/);
11465:                 if (($configline =~ /^[\w\-]+$/) || ($configline =~ /^[\w\-]+\:[\w\-]+$/)) {
11466:                     $managerstab{$configline} = 1;
11467:                 }
11468:             }
11469:             close($config);
11470:         }
11471:     }
11472: }
11473: 
11474: # ------------- set up temporary directory
11475: {
11476:     $tmpdir = LONCAPA::tempdir();
11477: 
11478: }
11479: 
11480: $memcache=new Cache::Memcached({'servers'           => ['127.0.0.1:11211'],
11481: 				'compress_threshold'=> 20_000,
11482:  			        });
11483: 
11484: $processmarker='_'.time.'_'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
11485: $dumpcount=0;
11486: $locknum=0;
11487: 
11488: &logtouch();
11489: &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Read configuration</font>');
11490: $readit=1;
11491:     {
11492: 	use integer;
11493: 	my $test=(2**32)+1;
11494: 	if ($test != 0) { $_64bit=1; } else { $_64bit=0; }
11495: 	&logthis(" Detected 64bit platform ($_64bit)");
11496:     }
11497: }
11498: }
11499: 
11500: 1;
11501: __END__
11502: 
11503: =pod
11504: 
11505: =head1 NAME
11506: 
11507: Apache::lonnet - Subroutines to ask questions about things in the network.
11508: 
11509: =head1 SYNOPSIS
11510: 
11511: Invoked by other LON-CAPA modules, when they need to talk to or about objects in the network.
11512: 
11513:  &Apache::lonnet::SUBROUTINENAME(ARGUMENTS);
11514: 
11515: Common parameters:
11516: 
11517: =over 4
11518: 
11519: =item *
11520: 
11521: $uname : an internal username (if $cname expecting a course Id specifically)
11522: 
11523: =item *
11524: 
11525: $udom : a domain (if $cdom expecting a course's domain specifically)
11526: 
11527: =item *
11528: 
11529: $symb : a resource instance identifier
11530: 
11531: =item *
11532: 
11533: $namespace : the name of a .db file that contains the data needed or
11534: being set.
11535: 
11536: =back
11537: 
11538: =head1 OVERVIEW
11539: 
11540: lonnet provides subroutines which interact with the
11541: lonc/lond (TCP) network layer of LON-CAPA. They can be used to ask
11542: about classes, users, and resources.
11543: 
11544: For many of these objects you can also use this to store data about
11545: them or modify them in various ways.
11546: 
11547: =head2 Symbs
11548: 
11549: To identify a specific instance of a resource, LON-CAPA uses symbols
11550: or "symbs"X<symb>. These identifiers are built from the URL of the
11551: map, the resource number of the resource in the map, and the URL of
11552: the resource itself. The latter is somewhat redundant, but might help
11553: if maps change.
11554: 
11555: An example is
11556: 
11557:  msu/korte/parts/part1.sequence___19___msu/korte/tests/part12.problem
11558: 
11559: The respective map entry is
11560: 
11561:  <resource id="19" src="/res/msu/korte/tests/part12.problem"
11562:   title="Problem 2">
11563:  </resource>
11564: 
11565: Symbs are used by the random number generator, as well as to store and
11566: restore data specific to a certain instance of for example a problem.
11567: 
11568: =head2 Storing And Retrieving Data
11569: 
11570: X<store()>X<cstore()>X<restore()>Three of the most important functions
11571: in C<lonnet.pm> are C<&Apache::lonnet::cstore()>,
11572: C<&Apache::lonnet:restore()>, and C<&Apache::lonnet::store()>, which
11573: is is the non-critical message twin of cstore. These functions are for
11574: handlers to store a perl hash to a user's permanent data space in an
11575: easy manner, and to retrieve it again on another call. It is expected
11576: that a handler would use this once at the beginning to retrieve data,
11577: and then again once at the end to send only the new data back.
11578: 
11579: The data is stored in the user's data directory on the user's
11580: homeserver under the ID of the course.
11581: 
11582: The hash that is returned by restore will have all of the previous
11583: value for all of the elements of the hash.
11584: 
11585: Example:
11586: 
11587:  #creating a hash
11588:  my %hash;
11589:  $hash{'foo'}='bar';
11590: 
11591:  #storing it
11592:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
11593: 
11594:  #changing a value
11595:  $hash{'foo'}='notbar';
11596: 
11597:  #adding a new value
11598:  $hash{'bar'}='foo';
11599:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
11600: 
11601:  #retrieving the hash
11602:  my %history=&Apache::lonnet::restore();
11603: 
11604:  #print the hash
11605:  foreach my $key (sort(keys(%history))) {
11606:    print("\%history{$key} = $history{$key}");
11607:  }
11608: 
11609: Will print out:
11610: 
11611:  %history{1:foo} = bar
11612:  %history{1:keys} = foo:timestamp
11613:  %history{1:timestamp} = 990455579
11614:  %history{2:bar} = foo
11615:  %history{2:foo} = notbar
11616:  %history{2:keys} = foo:bar:timestamp
11617:  %history{2:timestamp} = 990455580
11618:  %history{bar} = foo
11619:  %history{foo} = notbar
11620:  %history{timestamp} = 990455580
11621:  %history{version} = 2
11622: 
11623: Note that the special hash entries C<keys>, C<version> and
11624: C<timestamp> were added to the hash. C<version> will be equal to the
11625: total number of versions of the data that have been stored. The
11626: C<timestamp> attribute will be the UNIX time the hash was
11627: stored. C<keys> is available in every historical section to list which
11628: keys were added or changed at a specific historical revision of a
11629: hash.
11630: 
11631: B<Warning>: do not store the hash that restore returns directly. This
11632: will cause a mess since it will restore the historical keys as if the
11633: were new keys. I.E. 1:foo will become 1:1:foo etc.
11634: 
11635: Calling convention:
11636: 
11637:  my %record=&Apache::lonnet::restore($symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$home);
11638:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%newrecord,$symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$home);
11639: 
11640: For more detailed information, see lonnet specific documentation.
11641: 
11642: =head1 RETURN MESSAGES
11643: 
11644: =over 4
11645: 
11646: =item * B<con_lost>: unable to contact remote host
11647: 
11648: =item * B<con_delayed>: unable to contact remote host, message will be delivered
11649: when the connection is brought back up
11650: 
11651: =item * B<con_failed>: unable to contact remote host and unable to save message
11652: for later delivery
11653: 
11654: =item * B<error:>: an error a occurred, a description of the error follows the :
11655: 
11656: =item * B<no_such_host>: unable to fund a host associated with the user/domain
11657: that was requested
11658: 
11659: =back
11660: 
11661: =head1 PUBLIC SUBROUTINES
11662: 
11663: =head2 Session Environment Functions
11664: 
11665: =over 4
11666: 
11667: =item * 
11668: X<appenv()>
11669: B<appenv($hashref,$rolesarrayref)>: the value of %{$hashref} is written to
11670: the user envirnoment file, and will be restored for each access this
11671: user makes during this session, also modifies the %env for the current
11672: process. Optional rolesarrayref - if defined contains a reference to an array
11673: of roles which are exempt from the restriction on modifying user.role entries 
11674: in the user's environment.db and in %env.    
11675: 
11676: =item *
11677: X<delenv()>
11678: B<delenv($delthis,$regexp)>: removes all items from the session
11679: environment file that begin with $delthis. If the 
11680: optional second arg - $regexp - is true, $delthis is treated as a 
11681: regular expression, otherwise \Q$delthis\E is used. 
11682: The values are also deleted from the current processes %env.
11683: 
11684: =item * get_env_multiple($name) 
11685: 
11686: gets $name from the %env hash, it seemlessly handles the cases where multiple
11687: values may be defined and end up as an array ref.
11688: 
11689: returns an array of values
11690: 
11691: =back
11692: 
11693: =head2 User Information
11694: 
11695: =over 4
11696: 
11697: =item *
11698: X<queryauthenticate()>
11699: B<queryauthenticate($uname,$udom)>: try to determine user's current 
11700: authentication scheme
11701: 
11702: =item *
11703: X<authenticate()>
11704: B<authenticate($uname,$upass,$udom,$checkdefauth,$clientcancheckhost)>: try to
11705: authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first use the current
11706: one). C<$upass> should be the users password.
11707: $checkdefauth is optional (value is 1 if a check should be made to
11708:    authenticate user using default authentication method, and allow
11709:    account creation if username does not have account in the domain).
11710: $clientcancheckhost is optional (value is 1 if checking whether the
11711:    server can host will occur on the client side in lonauth.pm).   
11712: 
11713: =item *
11714: X<homeserver()>
11715: B<homeserver($uname,$udom)>: find the server which has
11716: the user's directory and files (there must be only one), this caches
11717: the answer, and also caches if there is a borken connection.
11718: 
11719: =item *
11720: X<idget()>
11721: B<idget($udom,@ids)>: find the usernames behind a list of IDs
11722: (IDs are a unique resource in a domain, there must be only 1 ID per
11723: username, and only 1 username per ID in a specific domain) (returns
11724: hash: id=>name,id=>name)
11725: 
11726: =item *
11727: X<idrget()>
11728: B<idrget($udom,@unames)>: find the IDs behind a list of
11729: usernames (returns hash: name=>id,name=>id)
11730: 
11731: =item *
11732: X<idput()>
11733: B<idput($udom,%ids)>: store away a list of names and associated IDs
11734: 
11735: =item *
11736: X<rolesinit()>
11737: B<rolesinit($udom,$username)>: get user privileges.
11738: returns user role, first access and timer interval hashes
11739: 
11740: =item *
11741: X<privileged()>
11742: B<privileged($username,$domain)>: returns a true if user has a
11743: privileged and active role (i.e. su or dc), false otherwise.
11744: 
11745: =item *
11746: X<getsection()>
11747: B<getsection($udom,$uname,$cname)>: finds the section of student in the
11748: course $cname, return section name/number or '' for "not in course"
11749: and '-1' for "no section"
11750: 
11751: =item *
11752: X<userenvironment()>
11753: B<userenvironment($udom,$uname,@what)>: gets the values of the keys
11754: passed in @what from the requested user's environment, returns a hash
11755: 
11756: =item * 
11757: X<userlog_query()>
11758: B<userlog_query($uname,$udom,%filters)>: retrieves data from a user's
11759: activity.log file. %filters defines filters applied when parsing the
11760: log file. These can be start or end timestamps, or the type of action
11761: - log to look for Login or Logout events, check for Checkin or
11762: Checkout, role for role selection. The response is in the form
11763: timestamp1:hostid1:event1&timestamp2:hostid2:event2 where events are
11764: escaped strings of the action recorded in the activity.log file.
11765: 
11766: =back
11767: 
11768: =head2 User Roles
11769: 
11770: =over 4
11771: 
11772: =item *
11773: 
11774: allowed($priv,$uri,$symb,$role) : check for a user privilege; returns codes for allowed actions
11775:  F: full access
11776:  U,I,K: authentication modes (cxx only)
11777:  '': forbidden
11778:  1: user needs to choose course
11779:  2: browse allowed
11780:  A: passphrase authentication needed
11781: 
11782: =item *
11783: 
11784: definerole($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole) : define role; define a custom
11785: role rolename set privileges in format of lonTabs/roles.tab for system, domain,
11786: and course level
11787: 
11788: =item *
11789: 
11790: plaintext($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) : return value in %prp hash 
11791: (rolesplain.tab); plain text explanation of a user role term.
11792: $type is Course (default) or Community.
11793: If $forcedefault evaluates to true, text returned will be default 
11794: text for $type. Otherwise, if this is a course, the text returned 
11795: will be a custom name for the role (if defined in the course's 
11796: environment).  If no custom name is defined the default is returned.
11797:    
11798: =item *
11799: 
11800: get_my_roles($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec) :
11801: All arguments are optional. Returns a hash of a roles, either for
11802: co-author/assistant author roles for a user's Construction Space
11803: (default), or if $context is 'userroles', roles for the user himself,
11804: In the hash, keys are set to colon-separated $uname,$udom,$role, and
11805: (optionally) if $withsec is true, a fourth colon-separated item - $section.
11806: For each key, value is set to colon-separated start and end times for
11807: the role.  If no username and domain are specified, will default to
11808: current user/domain. Types, roles, and roledoms are references to arrays
11809: of role statuses (active, future or previous), roles 
11810: (e.g., cc,in, st etc.) and domains of the roles which can be used
11811: to restrict the list of roles reported. If no array ref is 
11812: provided for types, will default to return only active roles.
11813: 
11814: =back
11815: 
11816: =head2 User Modification
11817: 
11818: =over 4
11819: 
11820: =item *
11821: 
11822: assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context) : assign role; give a role to a
11823: user for the level given by URL.  Optional start and end dates (leave empty
11824: string or zero for "no date")
11825: 
11826: =item *
11827: 
11828: changepass($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server) : attempts to
11829: change a users, password, possible return values are: ok,
11830: pwchange_failure, non_authorized, auth_mode_error, unknown_user,
11831: refused
11832: 
11833: =item *
11834: 
11835: modifyuserauth($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass) : modify user authentication
11836: 
11837: =item *
11838: 
11839: modifyuser($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last, $gene,
11840:            $forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$inststatus,$candelete) :
11841: 
11842: will update user information (firstname,middlename,lastname,generation,
11843: permanentemail), and if forceid is true, student/employee ID also.
11844: A user's institutional affiliation(s) can also be updated.
11845: User information fields will not be overwritten with empty entries 
11846: unless the field is included in the $candelete array reference.
11847: This array is included when a single user is modified via "Manage Users",
11848: or when Autoupdate.pl is run by cron in a domain.
11849: 
11850: =item *
11851: 
11852: modifystudent
11853: 
11854: modify a student's enrollment and identification information.
11855: The course id is resolved based on the current users environment.  
11856: This means the envoking user must be a course coordinator or otherwise
11857: associated with a course.
11858: 
11859: This call is essentially a wrapper for lonnet::modifyuser and
11860: lonnet::modify_student_enrollment
11861: 
11862: Inputs: 
11863: 
11864: =over 4
11865: 
11866: =item B<$udom> Student's loncapa domain
11867: 
11868: =item B<$uname> Student's loncapa login name
11869: 
11870: =item B<$uid> Student/Employee ID
11871: 
11872: =item B<$umode> Student's authentication mode
11873: 
11874: =item B<$upass> Student's password
11875: 
11876: =item B<$first> Student's first name
11877: 
11878: =item B<$middle> Student's middle name
11879: 
11880: =item B<$last> Student's last name
11881: 
11882: =item B<$gene> Student's generation
11883: 
11884: =item B<$usec> Student's section in course
11885: 
11886: =item B<$end> Unix time of the roles expiration
11887: 
11888: =item B<$start> Unix time of the roles start date
11889: 
11890: =item B<$forceid> If defined, allow $uid to be changed
11891: 
11892: =item B<$desiredhome> server to use as home server for student
11893: 
11894: =item B<$email> Student's permanent e-mail address
11895: 
11896: =item B<$type> Type of enrollment (auto or manual)
11897: 
11898: =item B<$locktype> boolean - enrollment type locked to prevent Autoenroll.pl changing manual to auto    
11899: 
11900: =item B<$cid> courseID - needed if a course role is assigned by a user whose current role is DC
11901: 
11902: =item B<$selfenroll> boolean - 1 if user role change occurred via self-enrollment
11903: 
11904: =item B<$context> role change context (shown in User Management Logs display in a course)
11905: 
11906: =item B<$inststatus> institutional status of user - : separated string of escaped status types  
11907: 
11908: =back
11909: 
11910: =item *
11911: 
11912: modify_student_enrollment
11913: 
11914: Change a students enrollment status in a class.  The environment variable
11915: 'role.request.course' must be defined for this function to proceed.
11916: 
11917: Inputs:
11918: 
11919: =over 4
11920: 
11921: =item $udom, students domain
11922: 
11923: =item $uname, students name
11924: 
11925: =item $uid, students user id
11926: 
11927: =item $first, students first name
11928: 
11929: =item $middle
11930: 
11931: =item $last
11932: 
11933: =item $gene
11934: 
11935: =item $usec
11936: 
11937: =item $end
11938: 
11939: =item $start
11940: 
11941: =item $type
11942: 
11943: =item $locktype
11944: 
11945: =item $cid
11946: 
11947: =item $selfenroll
11948: 
11949: =item $context
11950: 
11951: =back
11952: 
11953: 
11954: =item *
11955: 
11956: assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start) : assign
11957: custom role; give a custom role to a user for the level given by URL.  Specify
11958: name and domain of role author, and role name
11959: 
11960: =item *
11961: 
11962: revokerole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a role for url
11963: 
11964: =item *
11965: 
11966: revokecustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a custom role
11967: 
11968: =back
11969: 
11970: =head2 Course Infomation
11971: 
11972: =over 4
11973: 
11974: =item *
11975: 
11976: coursedescription($courseid,$options) : returns a hash of information about the
11977: specified course id, including all environment settings for the
11978: course, the description of the course will be in the hash under the
11979: key 'description'
11980: 
11981: $options is an optional parameter that if supplied is a hash reference that controls
11982: what how this function works.  It has the following key/values:
11983: 
11984: =over 4
11985: 
11986: =item freshen_cache
11987: 
11988: If defined, and the environment cache for the course is valid, it is 
11989: returned in the returned hash.
11990: 
11991: =item one_time
11992: 
11993: If defined, the last cache time is set to _now_
11994: 
11995: =item user
11996: 
11997: If defined, the supplied username is used instead of the current user.
11998: 
11999: 
12000: =back
12001: 
12002: =item *
12003: 
12004: resdata($name,$domain,$type,@which) : request for current parameter
12005: setting for a specific $type, where $type is either 'course' or 'user',
12006: @what should be a list of parameters to ask about. This routine caches
12007: answers for 5 minutes.
12008: 
12009: =item *
12010: 
12011: get_courseresdata($courseid, $domain) : dump the entire course resource
12012: data base, returning a hash that is keyed by the resource name and has
12013: values that are the resource value.  I believe that the timestamps and
12014: versions are also returned.
12015: 
12016: 
12017: =back
12018: 
12019: =head2 Course Modification
12020: 
12021: =over 4
12022: 
12023: =item *
12024: 
12025: writecoursepref($courseid,%prefs) : write preferences (environment
12026: database) for a course
12027: 
12028: =item *
12029: 
12030: createcourse($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,$course_owner,$crstype,$cnum) : make course
12031: 
12032: =item *
12033: 
12034: generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype) : get a unique (unused) course number in domain $udom for course type $crstype (Course or Community).
12035: 
12036: =item *
12037: 
12038: is_course($courseid), is_course($cdom, $cnum)
12039: 
12040: Accepts either a combined $courseid (in the form of domain_courseid) or the
12041: two component version $cdom, $cnum. It checks if the specified course exists.
12042: 
12043: Returns:
12044:     undef if the course doesn't exist, otherwise
12045:     in scalar context the combined courseid.
12046:     in list context the two components of the course identifier, domain and 
12047:     courseid.    
12048: 
12049: =back
12050: 
12051: =head2 Resource Subroutines
12052: 
12053: =over 4
12054: 
12055: =item *
12056: 
12057: subscribe($fname) : subscribe to a resource, returns URL if possible (probably should use repcopy instead)
12058: 
12059: =item *
12060: 
12061: repcopy($filename) : subscribes to the requested file, and attempts to
12062: replicate from the owning library server, Might return
12063: 'unavailable', 'not_found', 'forbidden', 'ok', or
12064: 'bad_request', also attempts to grab the metadata for the
12065: resource. Expects the local filesystem pathname
12066: (/home/httpd/html/res/....)
12067: 
12068: =back
12069: 
12070: =head2 Resource Information
12071: 
12072: =over 4
12073: 
12074: =item *
12075: 
12076: EXT($varname,$symb,$udom,$uname) : evaluates and returns the value of
12077: a vairety of different possible values, $varname should be a request
12078: string, and the other parameters can be used to specify who and what
12079: one is asking about.
12080: 
12081: Possible values for $varname are environment.lastname (or other item
12082: from the envirnment hash), user.name (or someother aspect about the
12083: user), resource.0.maxtries (or some other part and parameter of a
12084: resource)
12085: 
12086: =item *
12087: 
12088: directcondval($number) : get current value of a condition; reads from a state
12089: string
12090: 
12091: =item *
12092: 
12093: condval($condidx) : value of condition index based on state
12094: 
12095: =item *
12096: 
12097: metadata($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount) : request a
12098: resource's metadata, $what should be either a specific key, or either
12099: 'keys' (to get a list of possible keys) or 'packages' to get a list of
12100: packages that this resource currently uses, the last 3 arguments are only used internally for recursive metadata.
12101: 
12102: this function automatically caches all requests
12103: 
12104: =item *
12105: 
12106: metadata_query($query,$custom,$customshow) : make a metadata query against the
12107: network of library servers; returns file handle of where SQL and regex results
12108: will be stored for query
12109: 
12110: =item *
12111: 
12112: symbread($filename) : return symbolic list entry (filename argument optional);
12113: returns the data handle
12114: 
12115: =item *
12116: 
12117: symbverify($symb,$thisfn) : verifies that $symb actually exists and is
12118: a possible symb for the URL in $thisfn, and if is an encryypted
12119: resource that the user accessed using /enc/ returns a 1 on success, 0
12120: on failure, user must be in a course, as it assumes the existance of
12121: the course initial hash, and uses $env('request.course.id'}
12122: 
12123: 
12124: =item *
12125: 
12126: symbclean($symb) : removes versions numbers from a symb, returns the
12127: cleaned symb
12128: 
12129: =item *
12130: 
12131: is_on_map($uri) : checks if the $uri is somewhere on the current
12132: course map, user must be in a course for it to work.
12133: 
12134: =item *
12135: 
12136: numval($salt) : return random seed value (addend for rndseed)
12137: 
12138: =item *
12139: 
12140: rndseed($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname) : create a random sum; returns
12141: a random seed, all arguments are optional, if they aren't sent it uses the
12142: environment to derive them. Note: if symb isn't sent and it can't get one
12143: from &symbread it will use the current time as its return value
12144: 
12145: =item *
12146: 
12147: ireceipt($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb) : return unique,
12148: unfakeable, receipt
12149: 
12150: =item *
12151: 
12152: receipt() : API to ireceipt working off of env values; given out to users
12153: 
12154: =item *
12155: 
12156: countacc($url) : count the number of accesses to a given URL
12157: 
12158: =item *
12159: 
12160: checkout($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid) :  creates a record of a user having looked at an item, most likely printed out or otherwise using a resource
12161: 
12162: =item *
12163: 
12164: checkin($token) : updates that a resource has beeen returned (a hard copy version for instance) and returns the data that $token was Checkout with ($symb, $tuname, $tudom, and $tcrsid)
12165: 
12166: =item *
12167: 
12168: expirespread($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb) : set expire date for spreadsheet
12169: 
12170: =item *
12171: 
12172: devalidate($symb) : devalidate temporary spreadsheet calculations,
12173: forcing spreadsheet to reevaluate the resource scores next time.
12174: 
12175: =back
12176: 
12177: =head2 Storing/Retreiving Data
12178: 
12179: =over 4
12180: 
12181: =item *
12182: 
12183: store($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : stores hash permanently
12184: for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname; the
12185: remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
12186: be derived from the env
12187: 
12188: =item *
12189: 
12190: cstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : same as store but
12191: uses critical subroutine
12192: 
12193: =item *
12194: 
12195: restore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : returns hash for this symb;
12196: all args are optional
12197: 
12198: =item *
12199: 
12200: dumpstore($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
12201: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
12202: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional) for a namespace that is
12203: normally &store()ed into
12204: 
12205: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
12206:                                            matching records)
12207:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
12208:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
12209:                           records)
12210: 
12211: 
12212: =item *
12213: 
12214: putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname) :
12215: replaces a &store() version of data with a replacement set of data
12216: for a particular resource in a namespace passed in the $storehash hash 
12217: reference
12218: 
12219: =item *
12220: 
12221: tmpstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that
12222: works very similar to store/cstore, but all data is stored in a
12223: temporary location and can be reset using tmpreset, $storehash should
12224: be a hash reference, returns nothing on success
12225: 
12226: =item *
12227: 
12228: tmprestore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that works very
12229: similar to restore, but all data is stored in a temporary location and
12230: can be reset using tmpreset. Returns a hash of values on success,
12231: error string otherwise.
12232: 
12233: =item *
12234: 
12235: tmpreset($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : temporary storage reset,
12236: deltes all keys for $symb form the temporary storage hash.
12237: 
12238: =item *
12239: 
12240: get($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
12241: reference filled in from namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
12242: 
12243: =item *
12244: 
12245: del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : deletes keys out of array from
12246: namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
12247: 
12248: =item *
12249: 
12250: dump($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
12251: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
12252: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional)
12253: 
12254: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
12255:                                            matching records)
12256:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
12257:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
12258:                           records)
12259: =item *
12260: 
12261: inc($namespace,$store,$udom,$uname) : increments $store in $namespace.
12262: $store can be a scalar, an array reference, or if the amount to be 
12263: incremented is > 1, a hash reference.
12264: 
12265: ($udom and $uname are optional)
12266: 
12267: =item *
12268: 
12269: put($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : stores hash in namesp
12270: ($udom and $uname are optional)
12271: 
12272: =item *
12273: 
12274: cput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : critical put
12275: ($udom and $uname are optional)
12276: 
12277: =item *
12278: 
12279: newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) :
12280: 
12281: Attempts to store the items in the $storehash, but only if they don't
12282: currently exist, if this succeeds you can be certain that you have 
12283: successfully created a new key value pair in the $namespace db.
12284: 
12285: 
12286: Args:
12287:  $namespace: name of database to store values to
12288:  $storehash: hashref to store to the db
12289:  $udom: (optional) domain of user containing the db
12290:  $uname: (optional) name of user caontaining the db
12291: 
12292: Returns:
12293:  'ok' -> succeeded in storing all keys of $storehash
12294:  'key_exists: <key>' -> failed to anything out of $storehash, as at
12295:                         least <key> already existed in the db (other
12296:                         requested keys may also already exist)
12297:  'error: <msg>' -> unable to tie the DB or other error occurred
12298:  'con_lost' -> unable to contact request server
12299:  'refused' -> action was not allowed by remote machine
12300: 
12301: 
12302: =item *
12303: 
12304: eget($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
12305: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
12306: ($udom and $uname are optional)
12307: 
12308: =item *
12309: 
12310: log($udom,$name,$home,$message) : write to permanent log for user; use
12311: critical subroutine
12312: 
12313: =item *
12314: 
12315: get_dom($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome) : returns hash with keys from
12316: array reference filled in from namespace found in domain level on either
12317: specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain server ($udom and $uhome are optional).
12318: 
12319: =item *
12320: 
12321: put_dom($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome) :  stores hash in namespace at 
12322: domain level either on specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain 
12323: server ($udom and $uhome are optional)
12324: 
12325: =item * 
12326: 
12327: get_domain_defaults($target_domain) : returns hash with defaults for
12328: authentication and language in the domain. Keys are: auth_def, auth_arg_def,
12329: lang_def; corresponsing values are authentication type (internal, krb4, krb5,
12330: or localauth), initial password or a kerberos realm, language (e.g., en-us).
12331: Values are retrieved from cache (if current), or from domain's configuration.db
12332: (if available), or lastly from values in lonTabs/dns_domain,tab, 
12333: or lonTabs/domain.tab. 
12334: 
12335: %domdefaults = &get_auth_defaults($target_domain);
12336: 
12337: =back
12338: 
12339: =head2 Network Status Functions
12340: 
12341: =over 4
12342: 
12343: =item *
12344: 
12345: dirlist() : return directory list based on URI (first arg).
12346: 
12347: Inputs: 1 required, 5 optional.
12348: 
12349: =over
12350: 
12351: =item 
12352: $uri - path to file in filesystem (starts: /res or /userfiles/). Required.
12353: 
12354: =item
12355: $userdomain - domain of user/course to be listed. Extracted from $uri if absent. 
12356: 
12357: =item
12358: $username -  username of user/course to be listed. Extracted from $uri if absent. 
12359: 
12360: =item
12361: $getpropath - boolean: 1 if prepend path using &propath(). 
12362: 
12363: =item
12364: $getuserdir - boolean: 1 if prepend path for "userfiles".
12365: 
12366: =item 
12367: $alternateRoot - path to prepend in place of path from $uri.
12368: 
12369: =back
12370: 
12371: Returns: Array of up to two items.
12372: 
12373: =over
12374: 
12375: a reference to an array of files/subdirectories
12376: 
12377: =over
12378: 
12379: Each element in the array of files/subdirectories is a & separated list of
12380: item name and the result of running stat on the item.  If dirlist was requested
12381: for a file instead of a directory, the item name will be ''. For a directory 
12382: listing, if the item is a metadata file, the element will end &N&M 
12383: (where N amd M are either 0 or 1, corresponding to obsolete set (1), or
12384: default copyright set (1).  
12385: 
12386: =back
12387: 
12388: a scalar containing error condition (if encountered).
12389: 
12390: =over
12391: 
12392: =item 
12393: no_host (no homeserver identified for $username:$domain).
12394: 
12395: =item 
12396: no_such_host (server contacted for listing not identified as valid host).
12397: 
12398: =item 
12399: con_lost (connection to remote server failed).
12400: 
12401: =item 
12402: refused (invalid $username:$domain received on lond side).
12403: 
12404: =item 
12405: no_such_dir (directory at specified path on lond side does not exist). 
12406: 
12407: =item 
12408: empty (directory at specified path on lond side is empty).
12409: 
12410: =over
12411: 
12412: This is currently not encountered because the &ls3, &ls2, 
12413: &ls (_handler) routines on the lond side do not filter out
12414: . and .. from a directory listing. 
12415: 
12416: =back
12417: 
12418: =back
12419: 
12420: =back
12421: 
12422: =item *
12423: 
12424: spareserver() : find server with least workload from spare.tab
12425: 
12426: 
12427: =item *
12428: 
12429: host_from_dns($dns) : Returns the loncapa hostname corresponding to a DNS name or undef
12430: if there is no corresponding loncapa host.
12431: 
12432: =back
12433: 
12434: 
12435: =head2 Apache Request
12436: 
12437: =over 4
12438: 
12439: =item *
12440: 
12441: ssi($url,%hash) : server side include, does a complete request cycle on url to
12442: localhost, posts hash
12443: 
12444: =back
12445: 
12446: =head2 Data to String to Data
12447: 
12448: =over 4
12449: 
12450: =item *
12451: 
12452: hash2str(%hash) : convert a hash into a string complete with escaping and '='
12453: and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
12454: 
12455: =item *
12456: 
12457: hashref2str($hashref) : convert a hashref into a string complete with
12458: escaping and '=' and '&' separators, supports elements that are
12459: arrayrefs and hashrefs
12460: 
12461: =item *
12462: 
12463: arrayref2str($arrayref) : convert an arrayref into a string complete
12464: with escaping and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs
12465: and hashrefs
12466: 
12467: =item *
12468: 
12469: str2hash($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
12470: splitting on '=' and '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and
12471: hashrefs
12472: 
12473: =item *
12474: 
12475: str2array($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
12476: splitting on '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
12477: 
12478: =back
12479: 
12480: =head2 Logging Routines
12481: 
12482: 
12483: These routines allow one to make log messages in the lonnet.log and
12484: lonnet.perm logfiles.
12485: 
12486: =over 4
12487: 
12488: =item *
12489: 
12490: logtouch() : make sure the logfile, lonnet.log, exists
12491: 
12492: =item *
12493: 
12494: logthis() : append message to the normal lonnet.log file, it gets
12495: preiodically rolled over and deleted.
12496: 
12497: =item *
12498: 
12499: logperm() : append a permanent message to lonnet.perm.log, this log
12500: file never gets deleted by any automated portion of the system, only
12501: messages of critical importance should go in here.
12502: 
12503: 
12504: =back
12505: 
12506: =head2 General File Helper Routines
12507: 
12508: =over 4
12509: 
12510: =item *
12511: 
12512: getfile($file,$caller) : two cases - requests for files in /res or in /uploaded.
12513: (a) files in /uploaded
12514:   (i) If a local copy of the file exists - 
12515:       compares modification date of local copy with last-modified date for 
12516:       definitive version stored on home server for course. If local copy is 
12517:       stale, requests a new version from the home server and stores it. 
12518:       If the original has been removed from the home server, then local copy 
12519:       is unlinked.
12520:   (ii) If local copy does not exist -
12521:       requests the file from the home server and stores it. 
12522:   
12523:   If $caller is 'uploadrep':  
12524:     This indicates a call from lonuploadrep.pm (PerlHeaderParserHandler phase)
12525:     for request for files originally uploaded via DOCS. 
12526:      - returns 'ok' if fresh local copy now available, -1 otherwise.
12527:   
12528:   Otherwise:
12529:      This indicates a call from the content generation phase of the request.
12530:      -  returns the entire contents of the file or -1.
12531:      
12532: (b) files in /res
12533:    - returns the entire contents of a file or -1; 
12534:    it properly subscribes to and replicates the file if neccessary.
12535: 
12536: 
12537: =item *
12538: 
12539: stat_file($url) : $url is expected to be a /res/ or /uploaded/ style file
12540:                   reference
12541: 
12542: returns either a stat() list of data about the file or an empty list
12543: if the file doesn't exist or couldn't find out about it (connection
12544: problems or user unknown)
12545: 
12546: =item *
12547: 
12548: filelocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location of a file
12549: based on URI; meant to be "fairly clean" absolute reference, $dir is a
12550: directory that relative $file lookups are to looked in ($dir of /a/dir
12551: and a file of ../bob will become /a/bob)
12552: 
12553: =item *
12554: 
12555: hreflocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location or a URL; same as
12556: filelocation except for hrefs
12557: 
12558: =item *
12559: 
12560: declutter() : declutters URLs (remove docroot, beginning slashes, 'res' etc)
12561: 
12562: =back
12563: 
12564: =head2 Usererfile file routines (/uploaded*)
12565: 
12566: =over 4
12567: 
12568: =item *
12569: 
12570: userfileupload(): main rotine for putting a file in a user or course's
12571:                   filespace, arguments are,
12572: 
12573:  formname - required - this is the name of the element in $env where the
12574:            filename, and the contents of the file to create/modifed exist
12575:            the filename is in $env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'} and the
12576:            contents of the file is located in $env{'form.'.$formname}
12577:  context - if coursedoc, store the file in the course of the active role
12578:              of the current user; 
12579:            if 'existingfile': store in 'overwrites' in /home/httpd/perl/tmp
12580:            if 'canceloverwrite': delete file in tmp/overwrites directory
12581:  subdir - required - subdirectory to put the file in under ../userfiles/
12582:          if undefined, it will be placed in "unknown"
12583: 
12584:  (This routine calls clean_filename() to remove any dangerous
12585:  characters from the filename, and then calls finuserfileupload() to
12586:  complete the transaction)
12587: 
12588:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
12589:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful
12590: 
12591: =item *
12592: 
12593: clean_filename(): routine for cleaing a filename up for storage in
12594:                  userfile space, argument is:
12595: 
12596:  filename - proposed filename
12597: 
12598: returns: the new clean filename
12599: 
12600: =item *
12601: 
12602: finishuserfileupload(): routine that creates and sends the file to
12603: userspace, probably shouldn't be called directly
12604: 
12605:   docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
12606:   docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
12607:   formname: same as for userfileupload()
12608:   fname: filename (including subdirectories) for the file
12609:   parser: if 'parse', will parse (html) file to extract references to objects, links etc.
12610:   allfiles: reference to hash used to store objects found by parser
12611:   codebase: reference to hash used for codebases of java objects found by parser
12612:   thumbwidth: width (pixels) of thumbnail to be created for uploaded image
12613:   thumbheight: height (pixels) of thumbnail to be created for uploaded image
12614:   resizewidth: width to be used to resize image using resizeImage from ImageMagick
12615:   resizeheight: height to be used to resize image using resizeImage from ImageMagick
12616:   context: if 'overwrite', will move the uploaded file from its temporary location to
12617:             userfiles to facilitate overwriting a previously uploaded file with same name.
12618:   mimetype: reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
12619:             from File::MMagic if $parser = parse.
12620: 
12621:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
12622:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful (or an error message if context 
12623:  was 'overwrite').
12624:  
12625: 
12626: =item *
12627: 
12628: renameuserfile(): renames an existing userfile to a new name
12629: 
12630:   Args:
12631:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
12632:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
12633:    old: current file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
12634:    new: desired file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
12635: 
12636: =item *
12637: 
12638: mkdiruserfile(): creates a directory is a userfiles dir
12639: 
12640:   Args:
12641:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
12642:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
12643:    dir: dir to create (including any subdirs under userfiles)
12644: 
12645: =item *
12646: 
12647: removeuserfile(): removes a file that exists in userfiles
12648: 
12649:   Args:
12650:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
12651:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
12652:    fname: filname to delete (including any subdirs under userfiles)
12653: 
12654: =item *
12655: 
12656: removeuploadedurl(): convience function for removeuserfile()
12657: 
12658:   Args:
12659:    url:  a full /uploaded/... url to delete
12660: 
12661: =item * 
12662: 
12663: get_portfile_permissions():
12664:   Args:
12665:     domain: domain of user or course contain the portfolio files
12666:     user: name of user or num of course contain the portfolio files
12667:   Returns:
12668:     hashref of a dump of the proper file_permissions.db
12669:    
12670: 
12671: =item * 
12672: 
12673: get_access_controls():
12674: 
12675: Args:
12676:   current_permissions: the hash ref returned from get_portfile_permissions()
12677:   group: (optional) the group you want the files associated with
12678:   file: (optional) the file you want access info on
12679: 
12680: Returns:
12681:     a hash (keys are file names) of hashes containing
12682:         keys are: path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start (see below)
12683:         values are XML containing access control settings (see below) 
12684: 
12685: Internal notes:
12686: 
12687:  access controls are stored in file_permissions.db as key=value pairs.
12688:     key -> path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start
12689:         where scope -> public,guest,course,group,domains or users.
12690:               end -> UNIX time for end of access (0 -> no end date)
12691:               start -> UNIX time for start of access
12692: 
12693:     value -> XML description of access control
12694:            <scope type=""> (type =1 of: public,guest,course,group,domains,users">
12695:             <start></start>
12696:             <end></end>
12697: 
12698:             <password></password>  for scope type = guest
12699: 
12700:             <domain></domain>     for scope type = course or group
12701:             <number></number>
12702:             <roles id="">
12703:              <role></role>
12704:              <access></access>
12705:              <section></section>
12706:              <group></group>
12707:             </roles>
12708: 
12709:             <dom></dom>         for scope type = domains
12710: 
12711:             <users>             for scope type = users
12712:              <user>
12713:               <uname></uname>
12714:               <udom></udom>
12715:              </user>
12716:             </users>
12717:            </scope> 
12718:               
12719:  Access data is also aggregated for each file in an additional key=value pair:
12720:  key -> path to file/file_name\0accesscontrol 
12721:  value -> reference to hash
12722:           hash contains key = value pairs
12723:           where key = uniqueID:scope_end_start
12724:                 value = UNIX time record was last updated
12725: 
12726:           Used to improve speed of look-ups of access controls for each file.  
12727:  
12728:  Locks on files (resulting from submission of portfolio file to a homework problem stored in array of arrays.
12729: 
12730: modify_access_controls():
12731: 
12732: Modifies access controls for a portfolio file
12733: Args
12734: 1. file name
12735: 2. reference to hash of required changes,
12736: 3. domain
12737: 4. username
12738:   where domain,username are the domain of the portfolio owner 
12739:   (either a user or a course) 
12740: 
12741: Returns:
12742: 1. result of additions or updates ('ok' or 'error', with error message). 
12743: 2. result of deletions ('ok' or 'error', with error message).
12744: 3. reference to hash of any new or updated access controls.
12745: 4. reference to hash used to map incoming IDs to uniqueIDs assigned to control.
12746:    key = integer (inbound ID)
12747:    value = uniqueID  
12748: 
12749: =back
12750: 
12751: =head2 HTTP Helper Routines
12752: 
12753: =over 4
12754: 
12755: =item *
12756: 
12757: escape() : unpack non-word characters into CGI-compatible hex codes
12758: 
12759: =item *
12760: 
12761: unescape() : pack CGI-compatible hex codes into actual non-word ASCII character
12762: 
12763: =back
12764: 
12765: =head1 PRIVATE SUBROUTINES
12766: 
12767: =head2 Underlying communication routines (Shouldn't call)
12768: 
12769: =over 4
12770: 
12771: =item *
12772: 
12773: subreply() : tries to pass a message to lonc, returns con_lost if incapable
12774: 
12775: =item *
12776: 
12777: reply() : uses subreply to send a message to remote machine, logs all failures
12778: 
12779: =item *
12780: 
12781: critical() : passes a critical message to another server; if cannot
12782: get through then place message in connection buffer directory and
12783: returns con_delayed, if incapable of saving message, returns
12784: con_failed
12785: 
12786: =item *
12787: 
12788: reconlonc() : tries to reconnect lonc client processes.
12789: 
12790: =back
12791: 
12792: =head2 Resource Access Logging
12793: 
12794: =over 4
12795: 
12796: =item *
12797: 
12798: flushcourselogs() : flush (save) buffer logs and access logs
12799: 
12800: =item *
12801: 
12802: courselog($what) : save message for course in hash
12803: 
12804: =item *
12805: 
12806: courseacclog($what) : save message for course using &courselog().  Perform
12807: special processing for specific resource types (problems, exams, quizzes, etc).
12808: 
12809: =item *
12810: 
12811: goodbye() : flush course logs and log shutting down; it is called in srm.conf
12812: as a PerlChildExitHandler
12813: 
12814: =back
12815: 
12816: =head2 Other
12817: 
12818: =over 4
12819: 
12820: =item *
12821: 
12822: symblist($mapname,%newhash) : update symbolic storage links
12823: 
12824: =back
12825: 
12826: =cut
12827: 

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