File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lonnet / perl / lonnet.pm
Revision 1.1193: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Wed Oct 31 12:54:23 2012 UTC (11 years, 8 months ago) by raeburn
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
- Determine whether user can edit a particular resource in a course
  moved from lonmenu.pm to lonnet::can_edit_resource() to facilitate reuse
- is_course_upload() moved from lonmenu.pm to lonnet.pm
- file input elements for Upload File and IMS Import moved to fieldsets,
  toggle display by clicking icon/link
- Discontinue use of static extpickframe.html and extpickcode.html for
  External Resource
- Edit link to right of resource title in Course Editor added for uploaded
  html, css, js, txt, and for published resources which user has rights to
  edit
- IMS import directly into course -- first page moved from pop-up to
  inline fieldset; other routines re-named to reflect change in phases
  supported in pop-up window.

    1: # The LearningOnline Network
    2: # TCP networking package
    3: #
    4: # $Id: lonnet.pm,v 1.1193 2012/10/31 12:54:23 raeburn Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   23: #
   24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   25: #
   26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   27: #
   28: ###
   29: 
   30: =pod
   31: 
   32: =head1 NAME
   33: 
   34: Apache::lonnet.pm
   35: 
   36: =head1 SYNOPSIS
   37: 
   38: This file is an interface to the lonc processes of
   39: the LON-CAPA network as well as set of elaborated functions for handling information
   40: necessary for navigating through a given cluster of LON-CAPA machines within a
   41: domain. There are over 40 specialized functions in this module which handle the
   42: reading and transmission of metadata, user information (ids, names, environments, roles,
   43: logs), file information (storage, reading, directories, extensions, replication, embedded
   44: styles and descriptors), educational resources (course descriptions, section names and
   45: numbers), url hashing (to assign roles on a url basis), and translating abbreviated symbols to
   46: and from more descriptive phrases or explanations.
   47: 
   48: This is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA project
   49: described at http://www.lon-capa.org.
   50: 
   51: =head1 Package Variables
   52: 
   53: These are largely undocumented, so if you decipher one please note it here.
   54: 
   55: =over 4
   56: 
   57: =item $processmarker
   58: 
   59: Contains the time this process was started and this servers host id.
   60: 
   61: =item $dumpcount
   62: 
   63: Counts the number of times a message log flush has been attempted (regardless
   64: of success) by this process.  Used as part of the filename when messages are
   65: delayed.
   66: 
   67: =back
   68: 
   69: =cut
   70: 
   71: package Apache::lonnet;
   72: 
   73: use strict;
   74: use LWP::UserAgent();
   75: use HTTP::Date;
   76: use Image::Magick;
   77: 
   78: 
   79: use Encode;
   80: 
   81: use vars qw(%perlvar %spareid %pr %prp $memcache %packagetab $tmpdir
   82:             $_64bit %env %protocol %loncaparevs %serverhomeIDs %needsrelease
   83:             %managerstab);
   84: 
   85: my (%badServerCache, $memcache, %courselogs, %accesshash, %domainrolehash,
   86:     %userrolehash, $processmarker, $dumpcount, %coursedombuf,
   87:     %coursenumbuf, %coursehombuf, %coursedescrbuf, %courseinstcodebuf,
   88:     %courseownerbuf, %coursetypebuf,$locknum);
   89: 
   90: use IO::Socket;
   91: use GDBM_File;
   92: use HTML::LCParser;
   93: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   94: use Storable qw(thaw nfreeze);
   95: use Time::HiRes qw( gettimeofday tv_interval );
   96: use Cache::Memcached;
   97: use Digest::MD5;
   98: use Math::Random;
   99: use File::MMagic;
  100: use LONCAPA qw(:DEFAULT :match);
  101: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
  102: use LONCAPA::lonmetadata;
  103: use LONCAPA::Lond;
  104: 
  105: use File::Copy;
  106: 
  107: my $readit;
  108: my $max_connection_retries = 10;     # Or some such value.
  109: 
  110: require Exporter;
  111: 
  112: our @ISA = qw (Exporter);
  113: our @EXPORT = qw(%env);
  114: 
  115: 
  116: # ------------------------------------ Logging (parameters, docs, slots, roles)
  117: {
  118:     my $logid;
  119:     sub write_log {
  120: 	my ($context,$hash_name,$storehash,$delflag,$uname,$udom,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
  121:         if ($context eq 'course') {
  122:             if (($cnum eq '') || ($cdom eq '')) {
  123:                 $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
  124:                 $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
  125:             }
  126:         }
  127: 	$logid ++;
  128:         my $now = time();
  129: 	my $id=$now.'00000'.$$.'00000'.$logid;
  130:         my $logentry = { 
  131:                           $id => {
  132:                                    'exe_uname' => $env{'user.name'},
  133:                                    'exe_udom'  => $env{'user.domain'},
  134:                                    'exe_time'  => $now,
  135:                                    'exe_ip'    => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'},
  136:                                    'delflag'   => $delflag,
  137:                                    'logentry'  => $storehash,
  138:                                    'uname'     => $uname,
  139:                                    'udom'      => $udom,
  140:                                   }
  141:                        };
  142: 	return &put('nohist_'.$hash_name,$logentry,$cdom,$cnum);
  143:     }
  144: }
  145: 
  146: sub logtouch {
  147:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  148:     unless (-e "$execdir/logs/lonnet.log") {	
  149: 	open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log");
  150: 	close $fh;
  151:     }
  152:     my ($wwwuid,$wwwgid)=(getpwnam('www'))[2,3];
  153:     chown($wwwuid,$wwwgid,$execdir.'/logs/lonnet.log');
  154: }
  155: 
  156: sub logthis {
  157:     my $message=shift;
  158:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  159:     my $now=time;
  160:     my $local=localtime($now);
  161:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log")) {
  162: 	my $logstring = $local. " ($$): ".$message."\n"; # Keep any \'s in string.
  163: 	print $fh $logstring;
  164: 	close($fh);
  165:     }
  166:     return 1;
  167: }
  168: 
  169: sub logperm {
  170:     my $message=shift;
  171:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  172:     my $now=time;
  173:     my $local=localtime($now);
  174:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.perm.log")) {
  175: 	print $fh "$now:$message:$local\n";
  176: 	close($fh);
  177:     }
  178:     return 1;
  179: }
  180: 
  181: sub create_connection {
  182:     my ($hostname,$lonid) = @_;
  183:     my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $perlvar{'lonSockCreate'},
  184: 				     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  185: 				     Timeout => 10);
  186:     return 0 if (!$client);
  187:     print $client (join(':',$hostname,$lonid,&machine_ids($hostname))."\n");
  188:     my $result = <$client>;
  189:     chomp($result);
  190:     return 1 if ($result eq 'done');
  191:     return 0;
  192: }
  193: 
  194: sub get_server_timezone {
  195:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
  196:     my $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
  197:     if ($home ne 'no_host') {
  198:         my $cachetime = 24*3600;
  199:         my ($timezone,$cached)=&is_cached_new('servertimezone',$home);
  200:         if (defined($cached)) {
  201:             return $timezone;
  202:         } else {
  203:             my $timezone = &reply('servertimezone',$home);
  204:             return &do_cache_new('servertimezone',$home,$timezone,$cachetime);
  205:         }
  206:     }
  207: }
  208: 
  209: sub get_server_distarch {
  210:     my ($lonhost,$ignore_cache) = @_;
  211:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  212:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  213:             return;
  214:         }
  215:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  216:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
  217:             my ($distarch,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverdistarch',$lonhost);
  218:             if (defined($cached)) {
  219:                 return $distarch;
  220:             }
  221:         }
  222:         my $rep = &reply('serverdistarch',$lonhost);
  223:         unless ($rep eq 'unknown_command' || $rep eq 'no_such_host' ||
  224:                 $rep eq 'con_lost' || $rep eq 'rejected' || $rep eq 'refused' ||
  225:                 $rep eq '') {
  226:             return &do_cache_new('serverdistarch',$lonhost,$rep,$cachetime);
  227:         }
  228:     }
  229:     return;
  230: }
  231: 
  232: sub get_server_loncaparev {
  233:     my ($dom,$lonhost,$ignore_cache,$caller) = @_;
  234:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  235:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  236:             undef($lonhost);
  237:         }
  238:     }
  239:     if (!defined($lonhost)) {
  240:         if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
  241:             $lonhost=&domain($dom,'primary');
  242:             if ($lonhost eq 'no_host') {
  243:                 undef($lonhost);
  244:             }
  245:         }
  246:     }
  247:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  248:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  249:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
  250:             my ($loncaparev,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  251:             if (defined($cached)) {
  252:                 return $loncaparev;
  253:             }
  254:         }
  255:         my ($answer,$loncaparev);
  256:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
  257:         if (grep(/^\Q$lonhost\E$/,@ids)) {
  258:             $answer = $perlvar{'lonVersion'};
  259:             if ($answer =~ /^[\'\"]?([\w.\-]+)[\'\"]?$/) {
  260:                 $loncaparev = $1;
  261:             }
  262:         } else {
  263:             $answer = &reply('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  264:             if (($answer eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($answer eq 'con_lost')) {
  265:                 if ($caller eq 'loncron') {
  266:                     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
  267:                     $ua->timeout(4);
  268:                     my $protocol = $protocol{$lonhost};
  269:                     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
  270:                     my $url = $protocol.'://'.&hostname($lonhost).'/adm/about.html';
  271:                     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
  272:                     my $response=$ua->request($request);
  273:                     unless ($response->is_error()) {
  274:                         my $content = $response->content;
  275:                         if ($content =~ /<p>VERSION\:\s*([\w.\-]+)<\/p>/) {
  276:                             $loncaparev = $1;
  277:                         }
  278:                     }
  279:                 } else {
  280:                     $loncaparev = $loncaparevs{$lonhost};
  281:                 }
  282:             } elsif ($answer =~ /^[\'\"]?([\w.\-]+)[\'\"]?$/) {
  283:                 $loncaparev = $1;
  284:             }
  285:         }
  286:         return &do_cache_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost,$loncaparev,$cachetime);
  287:     }
  288: }
  289: 
  290: sub get_server_homeID {
  291:     my ($hostname,$ignore_cache,$caller) = @_;
  292:     unless ($ignore_cache) {
  293:         my ($serverhomeID,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverhomeID',$hostname);
  294:         if (defined($cached)) {
  295:             return $serverhomeID;
  296:         }
  297:     }
  298:     my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  299:     my $serverhomeID;
  300:     if ($caller eq 'loncron') { 
  301:         my @machine_ids = &machine_ids($hostname);
  302:         foreach my $id (@machine_ids) {
  303:             my $response = &reply('serverhomeID',$id);
  304:             unless (($response eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($response eq 'con_lost')) {
  305:                 $serverhomeID = $response;
  306:                 last;
  307:             }
  308:         }
  309:         if ($serverhomeID eq '') {
  310:             $serverhomeID = $machine_ids[-1];
  311:         }
  312:     } else {
  313:         $serverhomeID = $serverhomeIDs{$hostname};
  314:     }
  315:     return &do_cache_new('serverhomeID',$hostname,$serverhomeID,$cachetime);
  316: }
  317: 
  318: sub get_remote_globals {
  319:     my ($lonhost,$whathash,$ignore_cache) = @_;
  320:     my ($result,%returnhash,%whatneeded);
  321:     if (ref($whathash) eq 'HASH') {
  322:         foreach my $what (sort(keys(%{$whathash}))) {
  323:             my $hashid = $lonhost.'-'.$what;
  324:             my ($response,$cached);
  325:             unless ($ignore_cache) {
  326:                 ($response,$cached)=&is_cached_new('lonnetglobal',$hashid);
  327:             }
  328:             if (defined($cached)) {
  329:                 $returnhash{$what} = $response;
  330:             } else {
  331:                 $whatneeded{$what} = 1;
  332:             }
  333:         }
  334:         if (keys(%whatneeded) == 0) {
  335:             $result = 'ok';
  336:         } else {
  337:             my $requested = &freeze_escape(\%whatneeded);
  338:             my $rep=&reply('readlonnetglobal:'.$requested,$lonhost);
  339:             if (($rep=~/^(refused|rejected|error)/) || ($rep eq 'con_lost') ||
  340:                 ($rep eq 'unknown_cmd')) {
  341:                 $result = $rep;
  342:             } else {
  343:                 $result = 'ok';
  344:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
  345:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
  346:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
  347:                     my $what = &unescape($key);
  348:                     my $hashid = $lonhost.'-'.$what;
  349:                     $returnhash{$what}=&thaw_unescape($value);
  350:                     &do_cache_new('lonnetglobal',$hashid,$returnhash{$what},600);
  351:                 }
  352:             }
  353:         }
  354:     }
  355:     return ($result,\%returnhash);
  356: }
  357: 
  358: sub remote_devalidate_cache {
  359:     my ($lonhost,$name,$id) = @_;
  360:     my $response = &reply('devalidatecache:'.&escape($name).':'.&escape($id),$lonhost);
  361:     return $response;
  362: }
  363: 
  364: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
  365: sub subreply {
  366:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  367:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/".&hostname($server);
  368:     #
  369:     #  With loncnew process trimming, there's a timing hole between lonc server
  370:     #  process exit and the master server picking up the listen on the AF_UNIX
  371:     #  socket.  In that time interval, a lock file will exist:
  372: 
  373:     my $lockfile=$peerfile.".lock";
  374:     while (-e $lockfile) {	# Need to wait for the lockfile to disappear.
  375: 	sleep(1);
  376:     }
  377:     # At this point, either a loncnew parent is listening or an old lonc
  378:     # or loncnew child is listening so we can connect or everything's dead.
  379:     #
  380:     #   We'll give the connection a few tries before abandoning it.  If
  381:     #   connection is not possible, we'll con_lost back to the client.
  382:     #   
  383:     my $client;
  384:     for (my $retries = 0; $retries < $max_connection_retries; $retries++) {
  385: 	$client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  386: 				      Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  387: 				      Timeout => 10);
  388: 	if ($client) {
  389: 	    last;		# Connected!
  390: 	} else {
  391: 	    &create_connection(&hostname($server),$server);
  392: 	}
  393:         sleep(1);		# Try again later if failed connection.
  394:     }
  395:     my $answer;
  396:     if ($client) {
  397: 	print $client "sethost:$server:$cmd\n";
  398: 	$answer=<$client>;
  399: 	if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
  400: 	chomp($answer);
  401:     } else {
  402: 	$answer = 'con_lost';	# Failed connection.
  403:     }
  404:     return $answer;
  405: }
  406: 
  407: sub reply {
  408:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  409:     unless (defined(&hostname($server))) { return 'no_such_host'; }
  410:     my $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  411:     if (($answer=~/^refused/) || ($answer=~/^rejected/)) {
  412:        &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  413:                 " $cmd to $server returned $answer</font>");
  414:     }
  415:     return $answer;
  416: }
  417: 
  418: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
  419: 
  420: sub reconlonc {
  421:     my ($lonid) = @_;
  422:     my $hostname = &hostname($lonid);
  423:     if ($lonid) {
  424: 	my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$hostname";
  425: 	if ($hostname && -e $peerfile) {
  426: 	    &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc for $lonid ($hostname)");
  427: 	    my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $peerfile,
  428: 					     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  429: 					     Timeout => 10);
  430: 	    if ($client) {
  431: 		print $client ("reset_retries\n");
  432: 		my $answer=<$client>;
  433: 		#reset just this one.
  434: 	    }
  435: 	}
  436: 	return;
  437:     }
  438: 
  439:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc");
  440:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
  441:     if (open(my $fh,"<$loncfile")) {
  442: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
  443:         chomp($loncpid);
  444:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
  445: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
  446:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
  447:             sleep 1;
  448:          } else {
  449: 	    &logthis(
  450:                "<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  451:                " lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
  452:         }
  453:     } else {
  454: 	&logthis('<font color="blue">WARNING: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
  455:     }
  456: }
  457: 
  458: # ------------------------------------------------------ Critical communication
  459: 
  460: sub critical {
  461:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  462:     unless (&hostname($server)) {
  463:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  464:                " Critical message to unknown server ($server)</font>");
  465:         return 'no_such_host';
  466:     }
  467:     my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  468:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  469: 	&reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server");
  470: 	my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  471:         if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  472:             my $now=time;
  473:             my $middlename=$cmd;
  474:             $middlename=substr($middlename,0,16);
  475:             $middlename=~s/\W//g;
  476:             my $dfilename=
  477:       "$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/delayed/$now.$dumpcount.$$.$middlename.$server";
  478:             $dumpcount++;
  479:             {
  480: 		my $dfh;
  481: 		if (open($dfh,">$dfilename")) {
  482: 		    print $dfh "$cmd\n"; 
  483: 		    close($dfh);
  484: 		}
  485:             }
  486:             sleep 2;
  487:             my $wcmd='';
  488:             {
  489: 		my $dfh;
  490: 		if (open($dfh,"<$dfilename")) {
  491: 		    $wcmd=<$dfh>; 
  492: 		    close($dfh);
  493: 		}
  494:             }
  495:             chomp($wcmd);
  496:             if ($wcmd eq $cmd) {
  497: 		&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  498:                          "Connection buffer $dfilename: $cmd</font>");
  499:                 &logperm("D:$server:$cmd");
  500: 	        return 'con_delayed';
  501:             } else {
  502:                 &logthis("<font color=\"red\">CRITICAL:"
  503:                         ." Critical connection failed: $server $cmd</font>");
  504:                 &logperm("F:$server:$cmd");
  505:                 return 'con_failed';
  506:             }
  507:         }
  508:     }
  509:     return $answer;
  510: }
  511: 
  512: # ------------------------------------------- check if return value is an error
  513: 
  514: sub error {
  515:     my ($result) = @_;
  516:     if ($result =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host|error: (\d+) (.*))/) {
  517: 	if ($2 == 2) { return undef; }
  518: 	return $1;
  519:     }
  520:     return undef;
  521: }
  522: 
  523: sub convert_and_load_session_env {
  524:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle)=@_;
  525:     my @profile;
  526:     {
  527: 	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  528: 	if (!$opened) {
  529: 	    return 0;
  530: 	}
  531: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  532: 	@profile=<$idf>;
  533: 	close($idf);
  534:     }
  535:     my %temp_env;
  536:     foreach my $line (@profile) {
  537: 	if ($line !~ m/=/) {
  538: 	    return 0;
  539: 	}
  540: 	chomp($line);
  541: 	my ($envname,$envvalue)=split(/=/,$line,2);
  542: 	$temp_env{&unescape($envname)} = &unescape($envvalue);
  543:     }
  544:     unlink("$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  545:     if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),
  546: 	    0640)) {
  547: 	%disk_env = %temp_env;
  548: 	@env{keys(%temp_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%temp_env)};
  549: 	untie(%disk_env);
  550:     }
  551:     return 1;
  552: }
  553: 
  554: # ------------------------------------------- Transfer profile into environment
  555: my $env_loaded;
  556: sub transfer_profile_to_env {
  557:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle,$force_transfer) = @_;
  558:     if (!$force_transfer && $env_loaded) { return; } 
  559: 
  560:     if (!defined($lonidsdir)) {
  561: 	$lonidsdir = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'};
  562:     }
  563:     if (!defined($handle)) {
  564:         ($handle) = ($env{'user.environment'} =~m|/([^/]+)\.id$| );
  565:     }
  566: 
  567:     my $convert;
  568:     {
  569:     	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  570: 	if (!$opened) {
  571: 	    return;
  572: 	}
  573: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  574: 	if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  575: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  576: 	    @env{keys(%disk_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%disk_env)};
  577: 	    untie(%disk_env);
  578: 	} else {
  579: 	    $convert = 1;
  580: 	}
  581:     }
  582:     if ($convert) {
  583: 	if (!&convert_and_load_session_env($lonidsdir,$handle)) {
  584: 	    &logthis("Failed to load session, or convert session.");
  585: 	}
  586:     }
  587: 
  588:     my %remove;
  589:     while ( my $envname = each(%env) ) {
  590:         if (my ($key,$time) = ($envname =~ /^(cgi\.(\d+)_\d+\.)/)) {
  591:             if ($time < time-300) {
  592:                 $remove{$key}++;
  593:             }
  594:         }
  595:     }
  596: 
  597:     $env{'user.environment'} = "$lonidsdir/$handle.id";
  598:     $env_loaded=1;
  599:     foreach my $expired_key (keys(%remove)) {
  600:         &delenv($expired_key);
  601:     }
  602: }
  603: 
  604: # ---------------------------------------------------- Check for valid session 
  605: sub check_for_valid_session {
  606:     my ($r,$name) = @_;
  607:     my %cookies=CGI::Cookie->parse($r->header_in('Cookie'));
  608:     if ($name eq '') {
  609:         $name = 'lonID';
  610:     }
  611:     my $lonid=$cookies{$name};
  612:     return undef if (!$lonid);
  613: 
  614:     my $handle=&LONCAPA::clean_handle($lonid->value);
  615:     my $lonidsdir;
  616:     if ($name eq 'lonDAV') {
  617:         $lonidsdir=$r->dir_config('lonDAVsessDir');
  618:     } else {
  619:         $lonidsdir=$r->dir_config('lonIDsDir');
  620:     }
  621:     return undef if (!-e "$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  622: 
  623:     my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  624:     return undef if (!$opened);
  625: 
  626:     flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  627:     my %disk_env;
  628:     if (!tie(%disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  629: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  630: 	return undef;	
  631:     }
  632: 
  633:     if (!defined($disk_env{'user.name'})
  634: 	|| !defined($disk_env{'user.domain'})) {
  635: 	return undef;
  636:     }
  637:     return $handle;
  638: }
  639: 
  640: sub timed_flock {
  641:     my ($file,$lock_type) = @_;
  642:     my $failed=0;
  643:     eval {
  644: 	local $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
  645: 	local $SIG{ALRM}=sub {
  646: 	    $failed=1;
  647: 	    die("failed lock");
  648: 	};
  649: 	alarm(13);
  650: 	flock($file,$lock_type);
  651: 	alarm(0);
  652:     };
  653:     if ($failed) {
  654: 	return undef;
  655:     } else {
  656: 	return 1;
  657:     }
  658: }
  659: 
  660: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Append Environment
  661: 
  662: sub appenv {
  663:     my ($newenv,$roles) = @_;
  664:     if (ref($newenv) eq 'HASH') {
  665:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$newenv})) {
  666:             my $refused = 0;
  667: 	    if (($key =~ /^user\.role/) || ($key =~ /^user\.priv/)) {
  668:                 $refused = 1;
  669:                 if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
  670:                     my ($type,$role) = ($key =~ /^user\.(role|priv)\.([^.]+)\./);
  671:                     if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
  672:                         $refused = 0;
  673:                     }
  674:                 }
  675:             }
  676:             if ($refused) {
  677:                 &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  678:                          "Attempt to modify environment ".$key." to ".$newenv->{$key}
  679:                          .'</font>');
  680: 	        delete($newenv->{$key});
  681:             } else {
  682:                 $env{$key}=$newenv->{$key};
  683:             }
  684:         }
  685:         my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  686:         if ($opened
  687: 	    && &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  688: 	    &&
  689: 	    tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  690: 	        (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  691: 	    while (my ($key,$value) = each(%{$newenv})) {
  692: 	        $disk_env{$key} = $value;
  693: 	    }
  694: 	    untie(%disk_env);
  695:         }
  696:     }
  697:     return 'ok';
  698: }
  699: # ----------------------------------------------------- Delete from Environment
  700: 
  701: sub delenv {
  702:     my ($delthis,$regexp,$roles) = @_;
  703:     if (($delthis=~/^user\.role/) || ($delthis=~/^user\.priv/)) {
  704:         my $refused = 1;
  705:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
  706:             my ($type,$role) = ($delthis =~ /^user\.(role|priv)\.([^.]+)\./);
  707:             if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
  708:                 $refused = 0;
  709:             }
  710:         }
  711:         if ($refused) {
  712:             &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  713:                      "Attempt to delete from environment ".$delthis);
  714:             return 'error';
  715:         }
  716:     }
  717:     my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  718:     if ($opened
  719: 	&& &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  720: 	&&
  721: 	tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  722: 	    (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  723: 	foreach my $key (keys(%disk_env)) {
  724: 	    if ($regexp) {
  725:                 if ($key=~/^$delthis/) {
  726:                     delete($env{$key});
  727:                     delete($disk_env{$key});
  728:                 } 
  729:             } else {
  730:                 if ($key=~/^\Q$delthis\E/) {
  731: 		    delete($env{$key});
  732: 		    delete($disk_env{$key});
  733: 	        }
  734:             }
  735: 	}
  736: 	untie(%disk_env);
  737:     }
  738:     return 'ok';
  739: }
  740: 
  741: sub get_env_multiple {
  742:     my ($name) = @_;
  743:     my @values;
  744:     if (defined($env{$name})) {
  745:         # exists is it an array
  746:         if (ref($env{$name})) {
  747:             @values=@{ $env{$name} };
  748:         } else {
  749:             $values[0]=$env{$name};
  750:         }
  751:     }
  752:     return(@values);
  753: }
  754: 
  755: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Locking
  756: 
  757: sub set_lock {
  758:     my ($text)=@_;
  759:     $locknum++;
  760:     my $id=$$.'-'.$locknum;
  761:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $env{'session.locks'}.','.$id,
  762:              'session.lock.'.$id => $text});
  763:     return $id;
  764: }
  765: 
  766: sub get_locks {
  767:     my $num=0;
  768:     my %texts=();
  769:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  770:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  771:           $num++;
  772:           $texts{$lock}=$env{'session.lock.'.$lock};
  773:        }
  774:    }
  775:    return ($num,%texts);
  776: }
  777: 
  778: sub remove_lock {
  779:     my ($id)=@_;
  780:     my $newlocks='';
  781:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  782:        if (($lock=~/\w/) && ($lock ne $id)) {
  783:           $newlocks.=','.$lock;
  784:        }
  785:     }
  786:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $newlocks});
  787:     &delenv('session.lock.'.$id);
  788: }
  789: 
  790: sub remove_all_locks {
  791:     my $activelocks=$env{'session.locks'};
  792:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  793:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  794:           &remove_lock($lock);
  795:        }
  796:     }
  797: }
  798: 
  799: 
  800: # ------------------------------------------ Find out current server userload
  801: sub userload {
  802:     my $numusers=0;
  803:     {
  804: 	opendir(LONIDS,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
  805: 	my $filename;
  806: 	my $curtime=time;
  807: 	while ($filename=readdir(LONIDS)) {
  808: 	    next if ($filename eq '.' || $filename eq '..');
  809: 	    next if ($filename =~ /publicuser_\d+\.id/);
  810: 	    my ($mtime)=(stat($perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$filename))[9];
  811: 	    if ($curtime-$mtime < 1800) { $numusers++; }
  812: 	}
  813: 	closedir(LONIDS);
  814:     }
  815:     my $userloadpercent=0;
  816:     my $maxuserload=$perlvar{'lonUserLoadLim'};
  817:     if ($maxuserload) {
  818: 	$userloadpercent=100*$numusers/$maxuserload;
  819:     }
  820:     $userloadpercent=sprintf("%.2f",$userloadpercent);
  821:     return $userloadpercent;
  822: }
  823: 
  824: # ------------------------------ Find server with least workload from spare.tab
  825: 
  826: sub spareserver {
  827:     my ($loadpercent,$userloadpercent,$want_server_name,$udom) = @_;
  828:     my $spare_server;
  829:     if ($userloadpercent !~ /\d/) { $userloadpercent=0; }
  830:     my $lowest_load=($loadpercent > $userloadpercent) ? $loadpercent 
  831:                                                      :  $userloadpercent;
  832:     my ($uint_dom,$remotesessions);
  833:     if (($udom ne '') && (&domain($udom) ne '')) {
  834:         my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
  835:         $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
  836:         my %udomdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($udom);
  837:         $remotesessions = $udomdefaults{'remotesessions'};
  838:     }
  839:     my $spareshash = &this_host_spares($udom);
  840:     if (ref($spareshash) eq 'HASH') {
  841:         if (ref($spareshash->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
  842:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'primary'} }) {
  843:                 if ($uint_dom) {
  844:                     next unless (&spare_can_host($udom,$uint_dom,$remotesessions,
  845:                                                  $try_server));
  846:                 }
  847: 	        ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  848: 	            &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  849:             }
  850:         }
  851: 
  852:         my $found_server = ($spare_server ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
  853: 
  854:         if (!$found_server) {
  855:             if (ref($spareshash->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') { 
  856: 	        foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'default'} }) {
  857:                     if ($uint_dom) {
  858:                         next unless (&spare_can_host($udom,$uint_dom,
  859:                                                      $remotesessions,$try_server));
  860:                     }
  861: 	            ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  862: 		        &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  863:                 }
  864: 	    }
  865:         }
  866:     }
  867: 
  868:     if (!$want_server_name) {
  869:         my $protocol = 'http';
  870:         if ($protocol{$spare_server} eq 'https') {
  871:             $protocol = $protocol{$spare_server};
  872:         }
  873:         if (defined($spare_server)) {
  874:             my $hostname = &hostname($spare_server);
  875:             if (defined($hostname)) {
  876: 	        $spare_server = $protocol.'://'.$hostname;
  877:             }
  878:         }
  879:     }
  880:     return $spare_server;
  881: }
  882: 
  883: sub compare_server_load {
  884:     my ($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load) = @_;
  885: 
  886:     my $loadans     = &reply('load',    $try_server);
  887:     my $userloadans = &reply('userload',$try_server);
  888: 
  889:     if ($loadans !~ /\d/ && $userloadans !~ /\d/) {
  890: 	return ($spare_server, $lowest_load); #didn't get a number from the server
  891:     }
  892: 
  893:     my $load;
  894:     if ($loadans =~ /\d/) {
  895: 	if ($userloadans =~ /\d/) {
  896: 	    #both are numbers, pick the bigger one
  897: 	    $load = ($loadans > $userloadans) ? $loadans 
  898: 		                              : $userloadans;
  899: 	} else {
  900: 	    $load = $loadans;
  901: 	}
  902:     } else {
  903: 	$load = $userloadans;
  904:     }
  905: 
  906:     if (($load =~ /\d/) && ($load < $lowest_load)) {
  907: 	$spare_server = $try_server;
  908: 	$lowest_load  = $load;
  909:     }
  910:     return ($spare_server,$lowest_load);
  911: }
  912: 
  913: # --------------------------- ask offload servers if user already has a session
  914: sub find_existing_session {
  915:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
  916:     my $spareshash = &this_host_spares($udom);
  917:     if (ref($spareshash) eq 'HASH') {
  918:         if (ref($spareshash->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
  919:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'primary'} }) {
  920:                 return $try_server if (&has_user_session($try_server, $udom, $uname));
  921:             }
  922:         }
  923:         if (ref($spareshash->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
  924:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'default'} }) {
  925:                 return $try_server if (&has_user_session($try_server, $udom, $uname));
  926:             }
  927:         }
  928:     }
  929:     return;
  930: }
  931: 
  932: # -------------------------------- ask if server already has a session for user
  933: sub has_user_session {
  934:     my ($lonid,$udom,$uname) = @_;
  935:     my $result = &reply(join(':','userhassession',
  936: 			     map {&escape($_)} ($udom,$uname)),$lonid);
  937:     return 1 if ($result eq 'ok');
  938: 
  939:     return 0;
  940: }
  941: 
  942: # --------- determine least loaded server in a user's domain which allows login
  943: 
  944: sub choose_server {
  945:     my ($udom,$checkloginvia) = @_;
  946:     my %domconfhash = &Apache::loncommon::get_domainconf($udom);
  947:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom);
  948:     my $lowest_load = 30000;
  949:     my ($login_host,$hostname,$portal_path,$isredirect);
  950:     foreach my $lonhost (keys(%servers)) {
  951:         my $loginvia;
  952:         if ($checkloginvia) {
  953:             $loginvia = $domconfhash{$udom.'.login.loginvia_'.$lonhost};
  954:             if ($loginvia) {
  955:                 my ($server,$path) = split(/:/,$loginvia);
  956:                 ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
  957:                     &compare_server_load($server, $login_host, $lowest_load);
  958:                 if ($login_host eq $server) {
  959:                     $portal_path = $path;
  960:                     $isredirect = 1;
  961:                 }
  962:             } else {
  963:                 ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
  964:                     &compare_server_load($lonhost, $login_host, $lowest_load);
  965:                 if ($login_host eq $lonhost) {
  966:                     $portal_path = '';
  967:                     $isredirect = ''; 
  968:                 }
  969:             }
  970:         } else {
  971:             ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
  972:                 &compare_server_load($lonhost, $login_host, $lowest_load);
  973:         }
  974:     }
  975:     if ($login_host ne '') {
  976:         $hostname = &hostname($login_host);
  977:     }
  978:     return ($login_host,$hostname,$portal_path,$isredirect);
  979: }
  980: 
  981: # --------------------------------------------- Try to change a user's password
  982: 
  983: sub changepass {
  984:     my ($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server,$context)=@_;
  985:     $currentpass = &escape($currentpass);
  986:     $newpass     = &escape($newpass);
  987:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
  988:     my $answer = reply("encrypt:passwd:$udom:$uname:$currentpass:$newpass:$context:$lonhost",
  989: 		       $server);
  990:     if (! $answer) {
  991: 	&logthis("No reply on password change request to $server ".
  992: 		 "by $uname in domain $udom.");
  993:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^ok") {
  994:         &logthis("$uname in $udom successfully changed their password ".
  995: 		 "on $server.");
  996:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^pwchange_failure") {
  997: 	&logthis("$uname in $udom was unable to change their password ".
  998: 		 "on $server.  The action was blocked by either lcpasswd ".
  999: 		 "or pwchange");
 1000:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^non_authorized") {
 1001:         &logthis("$uname in $udom did not get their password correct when ".
 1002: 		 "attempting to change it on $server.");
 1003:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^auth_mode_error") {
 1004:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password despite ".
 1005: 		 "not being locally or internally authenticated on $server.");
 1006:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^unknown_user") {
 1007:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password ".
 1008: 		 "on $server but were unable to because $server is not ".
 1009: 		 "their home server.");
 1010:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^refused") {
 1011: 	&logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
 1012: 		 "it was sent an unencrypted request to change the password.");
 1013:     } elsif ($answer =~ "invalid_client") {
 1014:         &logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
 1015:                  "it was a reset by e-mail originating from an invalid server.");
 1016:     }
 1017:     return $answer;
 1018: }
 1019: 
 1020: # ----------------------- Try to determine user's current authentication scheme
 1021: 
 1022: sub queryauthenticate {
 1023:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 1024:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1025:     if (!$uhome) {
 1026: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown when looking for authentication mechanism");
 1027: 	return 'no_host';
 1028:     }
 1029:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:currentauth:$udom:$uname",$uhome);
 1030:     if ($answer =~ /^(unknown_user|refused|con_lost)/) {
 1031: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
 1032:     }
 1033:     return $answer;
 1034: }
 1035: 
 1036: # --------- Try to authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first this one)
 1037: 
 1038: sub authenticate {
 1039:     my ($uname,$upass,$udom,$checkdefauth,$clientcancheckhost)=@_;
 1040:     $upass=&escape($upass);
 1041:     $uname= &LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
 1042:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
 1043:     my $newhome;
 1044:     if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 1045: # Maybe the machine was offline and only re-appeared again recently?
 1046:         &reconlonc();
 1047: # One more
 1048: 	$uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
 1049:         if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && $checkdefauth) {
 1050:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1051:                 $newhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1052:             }
 1053:             if ($newhome ne '') {
 1054:                 $uhome = $newhome;
 1055:             }
 1056:         }
 1057: 	if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 1058: 	    &logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown in authenticate");
 1059: 	    return 'no_host';
 1060:         }
 1061:     }
 1062:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:auth:$udom:$uname:$upass:$checkdefauth:$clientcancheckhost",$uhome);
 1063:     if ($answer eq 'authorized') {
 1064:         if ($newhome) {
 1065:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome, but needs account");
 1066:             return 'no_account_on_host'; 
 1067:         } else {
 1068:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome");
 1069:             return $uhome;
 1070:         }
 1071:     }
 1072:     if ($answer eq 'non_authorized') {
 1073: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom rejected by $uhome");
 1074: 	return 'no_host'; 
 1075:     }
 1076:     &logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
 1077:     return 'no_host';
 1078: }
 1079: 
 1080: sub can_host_session {
 1081:     my ($udom,$lonhost,$remoterev,$remotesessions,$hostedsessions) = @_;
 1082:     my $canhost = 1;
 1083:     my $host_idn = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($lonhost);
 1084:     if (ref($remotesessions) eq 'HASH') {
 1085:         if (ref($remotesessions->{'excludedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1086:             if (grep(/^\Q$host_idn\E$/,@{$remotesessions->{'excludedomain'}})) {
 1087:                 $canhost = 0;
 1088:             } else {
 1089:                 $canhost = 1;
 1090:             }
 1091:         }
 1092:         if (ref($remotesessions->{'includedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1093:             if (grep(/^\Q$host_idn\E$/,@{$remotesessions->{'includedomain'}})) {
 1094:                 $canhost = 1;
 1095:             } else {
 1096:                 $canhost = 0;
 1097:             }
 1098:         }
 1099:         if ($canhost) {
 1100:             if ($remotesessions->{'version'} ne '') {
 1101:                 my ($reqmajor,$reqminor) = ($remotesessions->{'version'} =~ /^(\d+)\.(\d+)$/);
 1102:                 if ($reqmajor ne '' && $reqminor ne '') {
 1103:                     if ($remoterev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)/) {
 1104:                         my $major = $1;
 1105:                         my $minor = $2;
 1106:                         if (($major < $reqmajor ) ||
 1107:                             (($major == $reqmajor) && ($minor < $reqminor))) {
 1108:                             $canhost = 0;
 1109:                         }
 1110:                     } else {
 1111:                         $canhost = 0;
 1112:                     }
 1113:                 }
 1114:             }
 1115:         }
 1116:     }
 1117:     if ($canhost) {
 1118:         if (ref($hostedsessions) eq 'HASH') {
 1119:             my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 1120:             my $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1121:             if (ref($hostedsessions->{'excludedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1122:                 if (($uint_dom ne '') && 
 1123:                     (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@{$hostedsessions->{'excludedomain'}}))) {
 1124:                     $canhost = 0;
 1125:                 } else {
 1126:                     $canhost = 1;
 1127:                 }
 1128:             }
 1129:             if (ref($hostedsessions->{'includedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1130:                 if (($uint_dom ne '') && 
 1131:                     (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@{$hostedsessions->{'includedomain'}}))) {
 1132:                     $canhost = 1;
 1133:                 } else {
 1134:                     $canhost = 0;
 1135:                 }
 1136:             }
 1137:         }
 1138:     }
 1139:     return $canhost;
 1140: }
 1141: 
 1142: sub spare_can_host {
 1143:     my ($udom,$uint_dom,$remotesessions,$try_server)=@_;
 1144:     my $canhost=1;
 1145:     my @intdoms;
 1146:     my $internet_names = &Apache::lonnet::get_internet_names($try_server);
 1147:     if (ref($internet_names) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1148:         @intdoms = @{$internet_names};
 1149:     }
 1150:     unless (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@intdoms)) {
 1151:         my $serverhomeID = &Apache::lonnet::get_server_homeID($try_server);
 1152:         my $serverhomedom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($serverhomeID);
 1153:         my %defdomdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($serverhomedom);
 1154:         my $remoterev = &Apache::lonnet::get_server_loncaparev(undef,$try_server);
 1155:         $canhost = &can_host_session($udom,$try_server,$remoterev,
 1156:                                      $remotesessions,
 1157:                                      $defdomdefaults{'hostedsessions'});
 1158:     }
 1159:     return $canhost;
 1160: }
 1161: 
 1162: sub this_host_spares {
 1163:     my ($dom) = @_;
 1164:     my ($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use,$result);
 1165:     my @hosts = &current_machine_ids();
 1166:     foreach my $lonhost (@hosts) {
 1167:         if (&host_domain($lonhost) eq $dom) {
 1168:             $dom_in_use = $dom;
 1169:             $lonhost_in_use = $lonhost;
 1170:             last;
 1171:         }
 1172:     }
 1173:     if ($dom_in_use ne '') {
 1174:         $result = &spares_for_offload($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use);
 1175:     }
 1176:     if (ref($result) ne 'HASH') {
 1177:         $lonhost_in_use = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1178:         $dom_in_use = &host_domain($lonhost_in_use);
 1179:         $result = &spares_for_offload($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use);
 1180:         if (ref($result) ne 'HASH') {
 1181:             $result = \%spareid;
 1182:         }
 1183:     }
 1184:     return $result;
 1185: }
 1186: 
 1187: sub spares_for_offload  {
 1188:     my ($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use) = @_;
 1189:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('spares',$dom_in_use);
 1190:     if (defined($cached)) {
 1191:         return $result;
 1192:     } else {
 1193:         my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1194:         my %domconfig =
 1195:             &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['usersessions'],$dom_in_use);
 1196:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1197:             if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1198:                 if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}{$lonhost_in_use}) eq 'HASH') {
 1199:                     return &do_cache_new('spares',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}{$lonhost_in_use},$cachetime);
 1200:                 }
 1201:             }
 1202:         }
 1203:     }
 1204:     return;
 1205: }
 1206: 
 1207: sub get_lonbalancer_config {
 1208:     my ($servers) = @_;
 1209:     my ($currbalancer,$currtargets);
 1210:     if (ref($servers) eq 'HASH') {
 1211:         foreach my $server (keys(%{$servers})) {
 1212:             my %what = (
 1213:                          spareid => 1,
 1214:                          perlvar => 1,
 1215:                        );
 1216:             my ($result,$returnhash) = &get_remote_globals($server,\%what);
 1217:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1218:                 if (ref($returnhash) eq 'HASH') {
 1219:                     if (ref($returnhash->{'perlvar'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1220:                         if ($returnhash->{'perlvar'}->{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1221:                             $currbalancer = $server;
 1222:                             $currtargets = {};
 1223:                             if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1224:                                 if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1225:                                     $currtargets->{'primary'} = $returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'primary'};
 1226:                                 }
 1227:                                 if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1228:                                     $currtargets->{'default'} = $returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'default'};
 1229:                                 }
 1230:                             }
 1231:                             last;
 1232:                         }
 1233:                     }
 1234:                 }
 1235:             }
 1236:         }
 1237:     }
 1238:     return ($currbalancer,$currtargets);
 1239: }
 1240: 
 1241: sub check_loadbalancing {
 1242:     my ($uname,$udom) = @_;
 1243:     my ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules,$dom_in_use,$homeintdom,
 1244:         $rule_in_effect,$offloadto,$otherserver);
 1245:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1246:     my @hosts = &current_machine_ids();
 1247:     my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 1248:     my $uintdom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1249:     my $intdom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($lonhost);
 1250:     my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($lonhost);
 1251: 
 1252:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1253: 
 1254:     if (($uintdom ne '') && ($uintdom eq $intdom)) {
 1255:         $dom_in_use = $udom;
 1256:         $homeintdom = 1;
 1257:     } else {
 1258:         $dom_in_use = $serverhomedom;
 1259:     }
 1260:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use);
 1261:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 1262:         my %domconfig =
 1263:             &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$dom_in_use);
 1264:         if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1265:             $result = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},$cachetime);
 1266:         }
 1267:     }
 1268:     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1269:         ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules) = 
 1270:             &check_balancer_result($result,@hosts);
 1271:         if ($is_balancer) {
 1272:             if (ref($currrules) eq 'HASH') {
 1273:                 if ($homeintdom) {
 1274:                     if ($uname ne '') {
 1275:                         if (($currrules->{'_LC_adv'} ne '') || ($currrules->{'_LC_author'} ne '')) {
 1276:                             my ($is_adv,$is_author) = &is_advanced_user($udom,$uname);
 1277:                             if (($currrules->{'_LC_author'} ne '') && ($is_author)) {
 1278:                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_author'};
 1279:                             } elsif (($currrules->{'_LC_adv'} ne '') && ($is_adv)) {
 1280:                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_adv'}
 1281:                             }
 1282:                         }
 1283:                         if ($rule_in_effect eq '') {
 1284:                             my %userenv = &userenvironment($udom,$uname,'inststatus');
 1285:                             if ($userenv{'inststatus'} ne '') {
 1286:                                 my @statuses = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$userenv{'inststatus'});
 1287:                                 my ($othertitle,$usertypes,$types) =
 1288:                                     &Apache::loncommon::sorted_inst_types($udom);
 1289:                                 if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1290:                                     foreach my $type (@{$types}) {
 1291:                                         if (grep(/^\Q$type\E$/,@statuses)) {
 1292:                                             if (exists($currrules->{$type})) {
 1293:                                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{$type};
 1294:                                             }
 1295:                                         }
 1296:                                     }
 1297:                                 }
 1298:                             } else {
 1299:                                 if (exists($currrules->{'default'})) {
 1300:                                     $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'default'};
 1301:                                 }
 1302:                             }
 1303:                         }
 1304:                     } else {
 1305:                         if (exists($currrules->{'default'})) {
 1306:                             $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'default'};
 1307:                         }
 1308:                     }
 1309:                 } else {
 1310:                     if ($currrules->{'_LC_external'} ne '') {
 1311:                         $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_external'};
 1312:                     }
 1313:                 }
 1314:                 $offloadto = &get_loadbalancer_targets($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,
 1315:                                                        $uname,$udom);
 1316:             }
 1317:         }
 1318:     } elsif (($homeintdom) && ($udom ne $serverhomedom)) {
 1319:         my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$serverhomedom);
 1320:         unless (defined($cached)) {
 1321:             my %domconfig =
 1322:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$serverhomedom);
 1323:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1324:                 $result = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},$cachetime);
 1325:             }
 1326:         }
 1327:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1328:             ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules) = 
 1329:                 &check_balancer_result($result,@hosts);
 1330:             if ($is_balancer) {
 1331:                 if (ref($currrules) eq 'HASH') {
 1332:                     if ($currrules->{'_LC_internetdom'} ne '') {
 1333:                         $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_internetdom'};
 1334:                     }
 1335:                 }
 1336:                 $offloadto = &get_loadbalancer_targets($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,
 1337:                                                        $uname,$udom);
 1338:             }
 1339:         } else {
 1340:             if ($perlvar{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1341:                 $is_balancer = 1;
 1342:                 $offloadto = &this_host_spares($dom_in_use);
 1343:             }
 1344:         }
 1345:     } else {
 1346:         if ($perlvar{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1347:             $is_balancer = 1;
 1348:             $offloadto = &this_host_spares($dom_in_use);
 1349:         }
 1350:     }
 1351:     if ($is_balancer) {
 1352:         my $lowest_load = 30000;
 1353:         if (ref($offloadto) eq 'HASH') {
 1354:             if (ref($offloadto->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1355:                 foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto->{'primary'}}) {
 1356:                     ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1357:                         &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1358:                 }
 1359:             }
 1360:             my $found_server = ($otherserver ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
 1361: 
 1362:             if (!$found_server) {
 1363:                 if (ref($offloadto->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1364:                     foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto->{'default'}}) {
 1365:                         ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1366:                             &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1367:                     }
 1368:                 }
 1369:             }
 1370:         } elsif (ref($offloadto) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1371:             if (@{$offloadto} == 1) {
 1372:                 $otherserver = $offloadto->[0];
 1373:             } elsif (@{$offloadto} > 1) {
 1374:                 foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto}) {
 1375:                     ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1376:                         &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1377:                 }
 1378:             }
 1379:         }
 1380:         if (($otherserver ne '') && (grep(/^\Q$otherserver\E$/,@hosts))) {
 1381:             $is_balancer = 0;
 1382:             if ($uname ne '' && $udom ne '') {
 1383:                 if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
 1384:                     
 1385:                     &appenv({'user.loadbalexempt'     => $lonhost,  
 1386:                              'user.loadbalcheck.time' => time});
 1387:                 }
 1388:             }
 1389:         }
 1390:     }
 1391:     return ($is_balancer,$otherserver);
 1392: }
 1393: 
 1394: sub check_balancer_result {
 1395:     my ($result,@hosts) = @_;
 1396:     my ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules);
 1397:     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1398:         if ($result->{'lonhost'} ne '') {
 1399:             my $currbalancer = $result->{'lonhost'};
 1400:             if (grep(/^\Q$currbalancer\E$/,@hosts)) {
 1401:                 $is_balancer = 1;
 1402:                 $currtargets = $result->{'targets'};
 1403:                 $currrules = $result->{'rules'};
 1404:             }
 1405:         } else {
 1406:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$result})) {
 1407:                 if (($key ne '') && (grep(/^\Q$key\E$/,@hosts)) &&
 1408:                     (ref($result->{$key}) eq 'HASH')) {
 1409:                     $is_balancer = 1;
 1410:                     $currrules = $result->{$key}{'rules'};
 1411:                     $currtargets = $result->{$key}{'targets'};
 1412:                     last;
 1413:                 }
 1414:             }
 1415:         }
 1416:     }
 1417:     return ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules);
 1418: }
 1419: 
 1420: sub get_loadbalancer_targets {
 1421:     my ($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 1422:     my $offloadto;
 1423:     if ($rule_in_effect eq 'none') {
 1424:         return [$perlvar{'lonHostID'}];
 1425:     } elsif ($rule_in_effect eq '') {
 1426:         $offloadto = $currtargets;
 1427:     } else {
 1428:         if ($rule_in_effect eq 'homeserver') {
 1429:             my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1430:             if ($homeserver ne 'no_host') {
 1431:                 $offloadto = [$homeserver];
 1432:             }
 1433:         } elsif ($rule_in_effect eq 'externalbalancer') {
 1434:             my %domconfig =
 1435:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$udom);
 1436:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1437:                 if ($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'} ne '') {
 1438:                     if (&hostname($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'}) ne '') {
 1439:                         $offloadto = [$domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'}];
 1440:                     }
 1441:                 }
 1442:             } else {
 1443:                 my %servers = &internet_dom_servers($udom);
 1444:                 my ($remotebalancer,$remotetargets) = &get_lonbalancer_config(\%servers);
 1445:                 if (&hostname($remotebalancer) ne '') {
 1446:                     $offloadto = [$remotebalancer];
 1447:                 }
 1448:             }
 1449:         } elsif (&hostname($rule_in_effect) ne '') {
 1450:             $offloadto = [$rule_in_effect];
 1451:         }
 1452:     }
 1453:     return $offloadto;
 1454: }
 1455: 
 1456: sub internet_dom_servers {
 1457:     my ($dom) = @_;
 1458:     my (%uniqservers,%servers);
 1459:     my $primaryserver = &hostname(&domain($dom,'primary'));
 1460:     my @machinedoms = &machine_domains($primaryserver);
 1461:     foreach my $mdom (@machinedoms) {
 1462:         my %currservers = %servers;
 1463:         my %server = &get_servers($mdom);
 1464:         %servers = (%currservers,%server);
 1465:     }
 1466:     my %by_hostname;
 1467:     foreach my $id (keys(%servers)) {
 1468:         push(@{$by_hostname{$servers{$id}}},$id);
 1469:     }
 1470:     foreach my $hostname (sort(keys(%by_hostname))) {
 1471:         if (@{$by_hostname{$hostname}} > 1) {
 1472:             my $match = 0;
 1473:             foreach my $id (@{$by_hostname{$hostname}}) {
 1474:                 if (&host_domain($id) eq $dom) {
 1475:                     $uniqservers{$id} = $hostname;
 1476:                     $match = 1;
 1477:                 }
 1478:             }
 1479:             unless ($match) {
 1480:                 $uniqservers{$by_hostname{$hostname}[0]} = $hostname;
 1481:             }
 1482:         } else {
 1483:             $uniqservers{$by_hostname{$hostname}[0]} = $hostname;
 1484:         }
 1485:     }
 1486:     return %uniqservers;
 1487: }
 1488: 
 1489: # ---------------------- Find the homebase for a user from domain's lib servers
 1490: 
 1491: my %homecache;
 1492: sub homeserver {
 1493:     my ($uname,$udom,$ignoreBadCache)=@_;
 1494:     my $index="$uname:$udom";
 1495: 
 1496:     if (exists($homecache{$index})) { return $homecache{$index}; }
 1497: 
 1498:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 1499:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 1500:         next if ($ignoreBadCache ne 'true' && 
 1501: 		 exists($badServerCache{$tryserver}));
 1502: 
 1503: 	my $answer=reply("home:$udom:$uname",$tryserver);
 1504: 	if ($answer eq 'found') {
 1505: 	    delete($badServerCache{$tryserver}); 
 1506: 	    return $homecache{$index}=$tryserver;
 1507: 	} elsif ($answer eq 'no_host') {
 1508: 	    $badServerCache{$tryserver}=1;
 1509: 	}
 1510:     }    
 1511:     return 'no_host';
 1512: }
 1513: 
 1514: # ------------------------------------- Find the usernames behind a list of IDs
 1515: 
 1516: sub idget {
 1517:     my ($udom,@ids)=@_;
 1518:     my %returnhash=();
 1519:     
 1520:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 1521:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 1522: 	my $idlist=join('&',@ids);
 1523: 	$idlist=~tr/A-Z/a-z/; 
 1524: 	my $reply=&reply("idget:$udom:".$idlist,$tryserver);
 1525: 	my @answer=();
 1526: 	if (($reply ne 'con_lost') && ($reply!~/^error\:/)) {
 1527: 	    @answer=split(/\&/,$reply);
 1528: 	}                    ;
 1529: 	my $i;
 1530: 	for ($i=0;$i<=$#ids;$i++) {
 1531: 	    if ($answer[$i]) {
 1532: 		$returnhash{$ids[$i]}=$answer[$i];
 1533: 	    } 
 1534: 	}
 1535:     } 
 1536:     return %returnhash;
 1537: }
 1538: 
 1539: # ------------------------------------- Find the IDs behind a list of usernames
 1540: 
 1541: sub idrget {
 1542:     my ($udom,@unames)=@_;
 1543:     my %returnhash=();
 1544:     foreach my $uname (@unames) {
 1545:         $returnhash{$uname}=(&userenvironment($udom,$uname,'id'))[1];
 1546:     }
 1547:     return %returnhash;
 1548: }
 1549: 
 1550: # ------------------------------- Store away a list of names and associated IDs
 1551: 
 1552: sub idput {
 1553:     my ($udom,%ids)=@_;
 1554:     my %servers=();
 1555:     foreach my $uname (keys(%ids)) {
 1556: 	&cput('environment',{'id'=>$ids{$uname}},$udom,$uname);
 1557:         my $uhom=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1558:         if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
 1559:             my $id=&escape($ids{$uname});
 1560:             $id=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 1561:             my $esc_unam=&escape($uname);
 1562: 	    if ($servers{$uhom}) {
 1563: 		$servers{$uhom}.='&'.$id.'='.$esc_unam;
 1564:             } else {
 1565:                 $servers{$uhom}=$id.'='.$esc_unam;
 1566:             }
 1567:         }
 1568:     }
 1569:     foreach my $server (keys(%servers)) {
 1570:         &critical('idput:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$server},$server);
 1571:     }
 1572: }
 1573: 
 1574: # ------------------------------dump from db file owned by domainconfig user
 1575: sub dump_dom {
 1576:     my ($namespace, $udom, $regexp) = @_;
 1577: 
 1578:     $udom ||= $env{'user.domain'};
 1579: 
 1580:     return () unless $udom;
 1581: 
 1582:     return &dump($namespace, $udom, &get_domainconfiguser($udom), $regexp);
 1583: }
 1584: 
 1585: # ------------------------------------------ get items from domain db files   
 1586: 
 1587: sub get_dom {
 1588:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome)=@_;
 1589:     my $items='';
 1590:     foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 1591:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 1592:     }
 1593:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 1594:     if (!$udom) {
 1595:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1596:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1597:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1598:         } else {
 1599:             undef($uhome);
 1600:         }
 1601:     } else {
 1602:         if (!$uhome) {
 1603:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1604:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1605:             }
 1606:         }
 1607:     }
 1608:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 1609:         my $rep=&reply("getdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1610:         my %returnhash;
 1611:         if ($rep eq '' || $rep =~ /^error: 2 /) {
 1612:             return %returnhash;
 1613:         }
 1614:         my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 1615:         if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 1616:             return @pairs;
 1617:         }
 1618:         my $i=0;
 1619:         foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 1620:             $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 1621:             $i++;
 1622:         }
 1623:         return %returnhash;
 1624:     } else {
 1625:         &logthis("get_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain ($udom) ($uhome)");
 1626:     }
 1627: }
 1628: 
 1629: # -------------------------------------------- put items in domain db files 
 1630: 
 1631: sub put_dom {
 1632:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome)=@_;
 1633:     if (!$udom) {
 1634:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1635:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1636:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1637:         } else {
 1638:             undef($uhome);
 1639:         }
 1640:     } else {
 1641:         if (!$uhome) {
 1642:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1643:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1644:             }
 1645:         }
 1646:     } 
 1647:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 1648:         my $items='';
 1649:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 1650:             $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 1651:         }
 1652:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 1653:         return &reply("putdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1654:     } else {
 1655:         &logthis("put_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain");
 1656:     }
 1657: }
 1658: 
 1659: # --------------------- newput for items in db file owned by domainconfig user
 1660: sub newput_dom {
 1661:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom) = @_;
 1662:     my $result;
 1663:     if (!$udom) {
 1664:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1665:     }
 1666:     if ($udom) {
 1667:         my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom);
 1668:         $result = &newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname);
 1669:     }
 1670:     return $result;
 1671: }
 1672: 
 1673: # --------------------- delete for items in db file owned by domainconfig user
 1674: sub del_dom {
 1675:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom)=@_;
 1676:     if (ref($storearr) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1677:         if (!$udom) {
 1678:             $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1679:         }
 1680:         if ($udom) {
 1681:             my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom); 
 1682:             return &del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname);
 1683:         }
 1684:     }
 1685: }
 1686: 
 1687: # ----------------------------------construct domainconfig user for a domain 
 1688: sub get_domainconfiguser {
 1689:     my ($udom) = @_;
 1690:     return $udom.'-domainconfig';
 1691: }
 1692: 
 1693: sub retrieve_inst_usertypes {
 1694:     my ($udom) = @_;
 1695:     my (%returnhash,@order);
 1696:     my %domdefs = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($udom);
 1697:     if ((ref($domdefs{'inststatustypes'}) eq 'HASH') && 
 1698:         (ref($domdefs{'inststatusorder'}) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 1699:         %returnhash = %{$domdefs{'inststatustypes'}};
 1700:         @order = @{$domdefs{'inststatusorder'}};
 1701:     } else {
 1702:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1703:             my $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1704:             my $rep=&reply("inst_usertypes:$udom",$uhome);
 1705:             if ($rep =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 1706:                 &logthis("get_dom failed - $rep returned from $uhome in domain: $udom");
 1707:                 return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 1708:             }
 1709:             my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$rep); 
 1710:             my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 1711:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1712:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1713:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 1714:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1715:                 $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 1716:             }
 1717:             my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 1718:             foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 1719:                 push(@order,&unescape($item));
 1720:             }
 1721:         } else {
 1722:             &logthis("get_dom failed - no primary domain server for $udom");
 1723:         }
 1724:     }
 1725:     return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 1726: }
 1727: 
 1728: sub is_domainimage {
 1729:     my ($url) = @_;
 1730:     if ($url=~m-^/+res/+($match_domain)/+\1\-domainconfig/+(img|logo|domlogo)/+-) {
 1731:         if (&domain($1) ne '') {
 1732:             return '1';
 1733:         }
 1734:     }
 1735:     return;
 1736: }
 1737: 
 1738: sub inst_directory_query {
 1739:     my ($srch) = @_;
 1740:     my $udom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 1741:     my %results;
 1742:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1743:     my $outcome;
 1744:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 1745: 	my $queryid=&reply("querysend:instdirsearch:".
 1746: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 1747: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}).':'.
 1748: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}),$homeserver);
 1749: 	my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 1750: 	if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 1751: 	    &logthis('instituional directory search invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 1752: 	    return;
 1753: 	}
 1754: 	my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1755: 	my $maxtries = 5;
 1756: 	my $tries = 1;
 1757: 	while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 1758: 	    $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1759: 	    $tries ++;
 1760: 	}
 1761: 
 1762:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 1763:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 1764:                 $outcome = $response;
 1765:             } else {
 1766:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 1767:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 1768:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 1769:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 1770:                     $results{&unescape($key).':'.$udom} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 1771:                 }
 1772:             }
 1773:         }
 1774:     }
 1775:     return ($outcome,%results);
 1776: }
 1777: 
 1778: sub usersearch {
 1779:     my ($srch) = @_;
 1780:     my $dom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 1781:     my %results;
 1782:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 1783:     my $query = 'usersearch';
 1784:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 1785:         if (&host_domain($tryserver) eq $dom) {
 1786:             my $host=&hostname($tryserver);
 1787:             my $queryid=
 1788:                 &reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 1789:                        &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 1790:                        &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}).':'.
 1791:                        &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}),$tryserver);
 1792:             if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 1793:                 &logthis('usersearch: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.'in domain '.$dom.' and server: '.$tryserver);
 1794:                 next;
 1795:             }
 1796:             my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1797:             my $maxtries = 1;
 1798:             my $tries = 1;
 1799:             while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 1800:                 $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1801:                 $tries ++;
 1802:             }
 1803:             if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 1804:                 &logthis('usersrch error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' - searching for : '.$srch->{'srchterm'}.' by '.$srch->{'srchby'}.' ('.$srch->{'srchtype'}.') -  maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 1805:             } else {
 1806:                 my @matches;
 1807:                 if ($reply =~ /\n/) {
 1808:                     @matches = split(/\n/,$reply);
 1809:                 } else {
 1810:                     @matches = split(/\&/,$reply);
 1811:                 }
 1812:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 1813:                     my ($uname,$udom,%userhash);
 1814:                     foreach my $entry (split(/:/,$match)) {
 1815:                         my ($key,$value) =
 1816:                             map {&unescape($_);} split(/=/,$entry);
 1817:                         $userhash{$key} = $value;
 1818:                         if ($key eq 'username') {
 1819:                             $uname = $value;
 1820:                         } elsif ($key eq 'domain') {
 1821:                             $udom = $value;
 1822:                         }
 1823:                     }
 1824:                     $results{$uname.':'.$udom} = \%userhash;
 1825:                 }
 1826:             }
 1827:         }
 1828:     }
 1829:     return %results;
 1830: }
 1831: 
 1832: sub get_instuser {
 1833:     my ($udom,$uname,$id) = @_;
 1834:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1835:     my ($outcome,%results);
 1836:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 1837:         my $queryid=&reply("querysend:getinstuser:".&escape($uname).':'.
 1838:                            &escape($id).':'.&escape($udom),$homeserver);
 1839:         my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 1840:         if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 1841:             &logthis('get_instuser invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 1842:             return;
 1843:         }
 1844:         my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1845:         my $maxtries = 5;
 1846:         my $tries = 1;
 1847:         while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 1848:             $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1849:             $tries ++;
 1850:         }
 1851:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 1852:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 1853:                 $outcome = $response;
 1854:             } else {
 1855:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 1856:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 1857:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 1858:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 1859:                     $results{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 1860:                 }
 1861:             }
 1862:         }
 1863:     }
 1864:     my %userinfo;
 1865:     if (ref($results{$uname}) eq 'HASH') {
 1866:         %userinfo = %{$results{$uname}};
 1867:     } 
 1868:     return ($outcome,%userinfo);
 1869: }
 1870: 
 1871: sub inst_rulecheck {
 1872:     my ($udom,$uname,$id,$item,$rules) = @_;
 1873:     my %returnhash;
 1874:     if ($udom ne '') {
 1875:         if (ref($rules) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1876:             @{$rules} = map {&escape($_);} (@{$rules});
 1877:             my $rulestr = join(':',@{$rules});
 1878:             my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1879:             if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 1880:                 my $response;
 1881:                 if ($item eq 'username') {                
 1882:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 1883:                                               ':'.&escape($uname).':'.$rulestr,
 1884:                                               $homeserver));
 1885:                 } elsif ($item eq 'id') {
 1886:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instidrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 1887:                                               ':'.&escape($id).':'.$rulestr,
 1888:                                               $homeserver));
 1889:                 } elsif ($item eq 'selfcreate') {
 1890:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instselfcreatecheck:'.
 1891:                                                &escape($udom).':'.&escape($uname).
 1892:                                               ':'.$rulestr,$homeserver));
 1893:                 }
 1894:                 if ($response ne 'refused') {
 1895:                     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$response);
 1896:                     foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1897:                         my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1898:                         $key = &unescape($key);
 1899:                         next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1900:                         $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 1901:                     }
 1902:                 }
 1903:             }
 1904:         }
 1905:     }
 1906:     return %returnhash;
 1907: }
 1908: 
 1909: sub inst_userrules {
 1910:     my ($udom,$check) = @_;
 1911:     my (%ruleshash,@ruleorder);
 1912:     if ($udom ne '') {
 1913:         my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1914:         if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 1915:             my $response;
 1916:             if ($check eq 'id') {
 1917:                 $response=&reply('instidrules:'.&escape($udom),
 1918:                                  $homeserver);
 1919:             } elsif ($check eq 'email') {
 1920:                 $response=&reply('instemailrules:'.&escape($udom),
 1921:                                  $homeserver);
 1922:             } else {
 1923:                 $response=&reply('instuserrules:'.&escape($udom),
 1924:                                  $homeserver);
 1925:             }
 1926:             if (($response ne 'refused') && ($response ne 'error') && 
 1927:                 ($response ne 'unknown_cmd') && 
 1928:                 ($response ne 'no_such_host')) {
 1929:                 my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$response);
 1930:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 1931:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1932:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1933:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 1934:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1935:                     $ruleshash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 1936:                 }
 1937:                 my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 1938:                 foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 1939:                     push(@ruleorder,&unescape($item));
 1940:                 }
 1941:             }
 1942:         }
 1943:     }
 1944:     return (\%ruleshash,\@ruleorder);
 1945: }
 1946: 
 1947: # ------------- Get Authentication, Language and User Tools Defaults for Domain
 1948: 
 1949: sub get_domain_defaults {
 1950:     my ($domain) = @_;
 1951:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1952:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('domdefaults',$domain);
 1953:     if (defined($cached)) {
 1954:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1955:             return %{$result};
 1956:         }
 1957:     }
 1958:     my %domdefaults;
 1959:     my %domconfig =
 1960:          &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['defaults','quotas',
 1961:                                   'requestcourses','inststatus',
 1962:                                   'coursedefaults','usersessions',
 1963:                                   'requestauthor'],$domain);
 1964:     if (ref($domconfig{'defaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1965:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'lang_def'}; 
 1966:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_def'};
 1967:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_arg_def'};
 1968:         $domdefaults{'timezone_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'timezone_def'};
 1969:         $domdefaults{'datelocale_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'datelocale_def'};
 1970:         $domdefaults{'portal_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'portal_def'};
 1971:     } else {
 1972:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = &domain($domain,'lang_def');
 1973:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_def');
 1974:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_arg_def');
 1975:     }
 1976:     if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1977:         if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1978:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'};
 1979:         } else {
 1980:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'};
 1981:         } 
 1982:         my @usertools = ('aboutme','blog','webdav','portfolio');
 1983:         foreach my $item (@usertools) {
 1984:             if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{$item}) eq 'HASH') {
 1985:                 $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{$item};
 1986:             }
 1987:         }
 1988:     }
 1989:     if (ref($domconfig{'requestcourses'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1990:         foreach my $item ('official','unofficial','community') {
 1991:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'requestcourses'}{$item};
 1992:         }
 1993:     }
 1994:     if (ref($domconfig{'requestauthor'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1995:         $domdefaults{'requestauthor'} = $domconfig{'requestauthor'};
 1996:     }
 1997:     if (ref($domconfig{'inststatus'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1998:         foreach my $item ('inststatustypes','inststatusorder') {
 1999:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'inststatus'}{$item};
 2000:         }
 2001:     }
 2002:     if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2003:         foreach my $item ('canuse_pdfforms') {
 2004:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{$item};
 2005:         }
 2006:     }
 2007:     if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2008:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'remote'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2009:             $domdefaults{'remotesessions'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'remote'};
 2010:         }
 2011:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'hosted'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2012:             $domdefaults{'hostedsessions'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'hosted'};
 2013:         }
 2014:     }
 2015:     &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('domdefaults',$domain,\%domdefaults,
 2016:                                   $cachetime);
 2017:     return %domdefaults;
 2018: }
 2019: 
 2020: # --------------------------------------------------- Assign a key to a student
 2021: 
 2022: sub assign_access_key {
 2023: #
 2024: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 2025: # comments are being appended
 2026: #
 2027:     my ($ckey,$kdom,$knum,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$logentry)=@_;
 2028:     $kdom=
 2029:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($kdom));
 2030:     $knum=
 2031:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($knum));
 2032:     $cdom=
 2033:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2034:     $cnum=
 2035:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2036:     $udom=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($udom));
 2037:     $uname=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($uname));
 2038:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$kdom,$knum);
 2039:     if (($existing{$ckey}=~/^\#(.*)$/) || # - new key
 2040:         ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#(.*)$/)) { 
 2041:                                                   # assigned to this person
 2042:                                                   # - this should not happen,
 2043:                                                   # unless something went wrong
 2044:                                                   # the first time around
 2045: # ready to assign
 2046:         $logentry=$1.'; '.$logentry;
 2047:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$uname.':'.$udom.'#'.$logentry},
 2048:                                                  $kdom,$knum) eq 'ok') {
 2049: # key now belongs to user
 2050: 	    my $envkey='key.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 2051:             if (&put('environment',{$envkey => $ckey}) eq 'ok') {
 2052:                 &appenv({'environment.'.$envkey => $ckey});
 2053:                 return 'ok';
 2054:             } else {
 2055:                 return 
 2056:   'error: Count not permanently assign key, will need to be re-entered later.';
 2057: 	    }
 2058:         } else {
 2059:             return 'error: Could not assign key, try again later.';
 2060:         }
 2061:     } elsif (!$existing{$ckey}) {
 2062: # the key does not exist
 2063: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 2064:     } else {
 2065: # the key is somebody else's
 2066: 	return 'error: The key is already in use';
 2067:     }
 2068: }
 2069: 
 2070: # ------------------------------------------ put an additional comment on a key
 2071: 
 2072: sub comment_access_key {
 2073: #
 2074: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 2075: # comments are being appended
 2076: #
 2077:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 2078:     $cdom=
 2079:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2080:     $cnum=
 2081:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2082:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2083:     if ($existing{$ckey}) {
 2084:         $existing{$ckey}.='; '.$logentry;
 2085: # ready to assign
 2086:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$existing{$ckey}},
 2087:                                                  $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 2088: 	    return 'ok';
 2089:         } else {
 2090: 	    return 'error: Count not store comment.';
 2091:         }
 2092:     } else {
 2093: # the key does not exist
 2094: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 2095:     }
 2096: }
 2097: 
 2098: # ------------------------------------------------------ Generate a set of keys
 2099: 
 2100: sub generate_access_keys {
 2101:     my ($number,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 2102:     $cdom=
 2103:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2104:     $cnum=
 2105:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2106:     unless (&allowed('mky',$cdom)) { return 0; }
 2107:     unless (($cdom) && ($cnum)) { return 0; }
 2108:     if ($number>10000) { return 0; }
 2109:     sleep(2); # make sure don't get same seed twice
 2110:     srand(time()^($$+($$<<15))); # from "Programming Perl"
 2111:     my $total=0;
 2112:     for (my $i=1;$i<=$number;$i++) {
 2113:        my $newkey=sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 2114:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 2115:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand));
 2116:        $newkey=~s/1/g/g; # folks mix up 1 and l
 2117:        $newkey=~s/0/h/g; # and also 0 and O
 2118:        my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$newkey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2119:        if ($existing{$newkey}) {
 2120:            $i--;
 2121:        } else {
 2122: 	  if (&put('accesskeys',
 2123:               { $newkey => '# generated '.localtime().
 2124:                            ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.'@'.$env{'user.domain'}.
 2125:                            '; '.$logentry },
 2126: 		   $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 2127:               $total++;
 2128: 	  }
 2129:        }
 2130:     }
 2131:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 2132:          'Generated '.$total.' keys for '.$cnum.' at '.$cdom);
 2133:     return $total;
 2134: }
 2135: 
 2136: # ------------------------------------------------------- Validate an accesskey
 2137: 
 2138: sub validate_access_key {
 2139:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)=@_;
 2140:     $cdom=
 2141:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2142:     $cnum=
 2143:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2144:     $udom=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($udom));
 2145:     $uname=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($uname));
 2146:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2147:     return ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#/);
 2148: }
 2149: 
 2150: # ------------------------------------- Find the section of student in a course
 2151: sub devalidate_getsection_cache {
 2152:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 2153:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 2154:     &devalidate_cache_new('getsection',$hashid);
 2155: }
 2156: 
 2157: sub courseid_to_courseurl {
 2158:     my ($courseid) = @_;
 2159:     #already url style courseid
 2160:     return $courseid if ($courseid =~ m{^/});
 2161: 
 2162:     if (exists($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'})) {
 2163: 	my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
 2164: 	my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
 2165: 	return "/$cdom/$cnum";
 2166:     }
 2167: 
 2168:     my %courseinfo=&Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($courseid);
 2169:     if (exists($courseinfo{'num'})) {
 2170: 	return "/$courseinfo{'domain'}/$courseinfo{'num'}";
 2171:     }
 2172: 
 2173:     return undef;
 2174: }
 2175: 
 2176: sub getsection {
 2177:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 2178:     my $cachetime=1800;
 2179: 
 2180:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 2181:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getsection',$hashid);
 2182:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 2183: 
 2184:     my %Pending; 
 2185:     my %Expired;
 2186:     #
 2187:     # Each role can either have not started yet (pending), be active, 
 2188:     #    or have expired.
 2189:     #
 2190:     # If there is an active role, we are done.
 2191:     #
 2192:     # If there is more than one role which has not started yet, 
 2193:     #     choose the one which will start sooner
 2194:     # If there is one role which has not started yet, return it.
 2195:     #
 2196:     # If there is more than one expired role, choose the one which ended last.
 2197:     # If there is a role which has expired, return it.
 2198:     #
 2199:     $courseid = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 2200:     my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$unam,$courseid);
 2201:     foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 2202:         next if ($key !~/^\Q$courseid\E(?:\/)*(\w+)*\_st$/);
 2203:         my $section=$1;
 2204:         if ($key eq $courseid.'_st') { $section=''; }
 2205:         my ($dummy,$end,$start)=split(/\_/,&unescape($roleshash{$key}));
 2206:         my $now=time;
 2207:         if (defined($end) && $end && ($now > $end)) {
 2208:             $Expired{$end}=$section;
 2209:             next;
 2210:         }
 2211:         if (defined($start) && $start && ($now < $start)) {
 2212:             $Pending{$start}=$section;
 2213:             next;
 2214:         }
 2215:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$section,$cachetime);
 2216:     }
 2217:     #
 2218:     # Presumedly there will be few matching roles from the above
 2219:     # loop and the sorting time will be negligible.
 2220:     if (scalar(keys(%Pending))) {
 2221:         my ($time) = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Pending);
 2222:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Pending{$time},$cachetime);
 2223:     } 
 2224:     if (scalar(keys(%Expired))) {
 2225:         my @sorted = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Expired);
 2226:         my $time = pop(@sorted);
 2227:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Expired{$time},$cachetime);
 2228:     }
 2229:     return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,'-1',$cachetime);
 2230: }
 2231: 
 2232: sub save_cache {
 2233:     &purge_remembered();
 2234:     #&Apache::loncommon::validate_page();
 2235:     undef(%env);
 2236:     undef($env_loaded);
 2237: }
 2238: 
 2239: my $to_remember=-1;
 2240: my %remembered;
 2241: my %accessed;
 2242: my $kicks=0;
 2243: my $hits=0;
 2244: sub make_key {
 2245:     my ($name,$id) = @_;
 2246:     if (length($id) > 65 
 2247: 	&& length(&escape($id)) > 200) {
 2248: 	$id=length($id).':'.&Digest::MD5::md5_hex($id);
 2249:     }
 2250:     return &escape($name.':'.$id);
 2251: }
 2252: 
 2253: sub devalidate_cache_new {
 2254:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 2255:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("deleting $name:$id"); }
 2256:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2257:     $memcache->delete($id);
 2258:     delete($remembered{$id});
 2259:     delete($accessed{$id});
 2260: }
 2261: 
 2262: sub is_cached_new {
 2263:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 2264:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2265:     if (exists($remembered{$id})) {
 2266: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Early return $id of $remembered{$id} "); }
 2267: 	$accessed{$id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 2268: 	$hits++;
 2269: 	return ($remembered{$id},1);
 2270:     }
 2271:     my $value = $memcache->get($id);
 2272:     if (!(defined($value))) {
 2273: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is not defined"); }
 2274: 	return (undef,undef);
 2275:     }
 2276:     if ($value eq '__undef__') {
 2277: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is __undef__"); }
 2278: 	$value=undef;
 2279:     }
 2280:     &make_room($id,$value,$debug);
 2281:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is $value"); }
 2282:     return ($value,1);
 2283: }
 2284: 
 2285: sub do_cache_new {
 2286:     my ($name,$id,$value,$time,$debug) = @_;
 2287:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2288:     my $setvalue=$value;
 2289:     if (!defined($setvalue)) {
 2290: 	$setvalue='__undef__';
 2291:     }
 2292:     if (!defined($time) ) {
 2293: 	$time=600;
 2294:     }
 2295:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Setting $id to $value"); }
 2296:     my $result = $memcache->set($id,$setvalue,$time);
 2297:     if (! $result) {
 2298: 	&logthis("caching of id -> $id  failed");
 2299: 	$memcache->disconnect_all();
 2300:     }
 2301:     # need to make a copy of $value
 2302:     &make_room($id,$value,$debug);
 2303:     return $value;
 2304: }
 2305: 
 2306: sub make_room {
 2307:     my ($id,$value,$debug)=@_;
 2308: 
 2309:     $remembered{$id}= (ref($value)) ? &Storable::dclone($value)
 2310:                                     : $value;
 2311:     if ($to_remember<0) { return; }
 2312:     $accessed{$id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 2313:     if (scalar(keys(%remembered)) <= $to_remember) { return; }
 2314:     my $to_kick;
 2315:     my $max_time=0;
 2316:     foreach my $other (keys(%accessed)) {
 2317: 	if (&tv_interval($accessed{$other}) > $max_time) {
 2318: 	    $to_kick=$other;
 2319: 	    $max_time=&tv_interval($accessed{$other});
 2320: 	}
 2321:     }
 2322:     delete($remembered{$to_kick});
 2323:     delete($accessed{$to_kick});
 2324:     $kicks++;
 2325:     if ($debug) { &logthis("kicking $to_kick $max_time $kicks\n"); }
 2326:     return;
 2327: }
 2328: 
 2329: sub purge_remembered {
 2330:     #&logthis("Tossing ".scalar(keys(%remembered)));
 2331:     #&logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&freeze(\%remembered))));
 2332:     undef(%remembered);
 2333:     undef(%accessed);
 2334: }
 2335: # ------------------------------------- Read an entry from a user's environment
 2336: 
 2337: sub userenvironment {
 2338:     my ($udom,$unam,@what)=@_;
 2339:     my $items;
 2340:     foreach my $item (@what) {
 2341:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 2342:     }
 2343:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 2344:     my %returnhash=();
 2345:     my $uhome = &homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2346:     unless ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
 2347:         my @answer=split(/\&/, 
 2348:             &reply('get:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':environment:'.$items,$uhome));
 2349:         if ($#answer==0 && $answer[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error:|no_such_host)/i) {
 2350:             return %returnhash;
 2351:         }
 2352:         my $i;
 2353:         for ($i=0;$i<=$#what;$i++) {
 2354: 	    $returnhash{$what[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
 2355:         }
 2356:     }
 2357:     return %returnhash;
 2358: }
 2359: 
 2360: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Get a studentphoto
 2361: sub studentphoto {
 2362:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext) = @_;
 2363:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2364:     if (defined($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 2365:         if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.showphoto'}) {
 2366:             if ($udom eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'}) {
 2367:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext)); 
 2368:             } else {
 2369:                 my ($result,$perm_reqd)=
 2370: 		    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 2371:                 if ($result eq 'ok') {
 2372:                     if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 2373:                         return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 2374:                     }
 2375:                 }
 2376:             }
 2377:         }
 2378:     } else {
 2379:         my ($result,$perm_reqd) = 
 2380: 	    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 2381:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 2382:             if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 2383:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 2384:             }
 2385:         }
 2386:     }
 2387:     return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 2388: }
 2389: 
 2390: sub retrievestudentphoto {
 2391:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext,$type) = @_;
 2392:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2393:     my $ret=&Apache::lonnet::reply("studentphoto:$udom:$unam:$ext:$type",$home);
 2394:     if ($ret eq 'ok') {
 2395:         my $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto.$ext";
 2396:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 2397:             $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto_tn.$ext"; 
 2398:         }
 2399:         my $tokenurl=&Apache::lonnet::tokenwrapper($url);
 2400:         return $tokenurl;
 2401:     } else {
 2402:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 2403:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/genericstudent_tn.gif';
 2404:         } else { 
 2405:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 2406:         }
 2407:     }
 2408: }
 2409: 
 2410: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- New chat
 2411: 
 2412: sub chatsend {
 2413:     my ($newentry,$anon,$group)=@_;
 2414:     my $cnum=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2415:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2416:     my $chome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 2417:     &reply('chatsend:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
 2418: 	   &escape($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$anon.':'.
 2419: 		   &escape($newentry)).':'.$group,$chome);
 2420: }
 2421: 
 2422: # ------------------------------------------ Find current version of a resource
 2423: 
 2424: sub getversion {
 2425:     my $fname=&clutter(shift);
 2426:     unless ($fname=~m{^(/adm/wrapper|)/res/}) { return -1; }
 2427:     return &currentversion(&filelocation('',$fname));
 2428: }
 2429: 
 2430: sub currentversion {
 2431:     my $fname=shift;
 2432:     my $author=$fname;
 2433:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 2434:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 2435:     my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2436:     if ($home eq 'no_host') { 
 2437:         return -1; 
 2438:     }
 2439:     my $answer=&reply("currentversion:$fname",$home);
 2440:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 2441: 	return -1;
 2442:     }
 2443:     return $answer;
 2444: }
 2445: 
 2446: #
 2447: # Return special version number of resource if set by override, empty otherwise
 2448: #
 2449: sub usedversion {
 2450:     my $fname=shift;
 2451:     unless ($fname) { $fname=$env{'request.uri'}; }
 2452:     my ($urlversion)=($fname=~/\.(\d+)\.\w+$/);
 2453:     if ($urlversion) { return $urlversion; }
 2454:     return '';
 2455: }
 2456: 
 2457: # ----------------------------- Subscribe to a resource, return URL if possible
 2458: 
 2459: sub subscribe {
 2460:     my $fname=shift;
 2461:     if ($fname=~/\/(aboutme|syllabus|bulletinboard|smppg)$/) { return ''; }
 2462:     $fname=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 2463:     my $author=$fname;
 2464:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 2465:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 2466:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2467:     if ($home eq 'no_host') {
 2468:         return 'not_found';
 2469:     }
 2470:     my $answer=reply("sub:$fname",$home);
 2471:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 2472: 	$answer.=' by '.$home;
 2473:     }
 2474:     return $answer;
 2475: }
 2476:     
 2477: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Replicate file
 2478: 
 2479: sub repcopy {
 2480:     my $filename=shift;
 2481:     $filename=~s/\/+/\//g;
 2482:     my $londocroot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 2483:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q$londocroot/adm/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
 2484:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q/home/httpd/lonUsers/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
 2485:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q$londocroot/userfiles/\E} or
 2486: 	$filename=~m{^/*(uploaded|editupload)/}) {
 2487: 	return &repcopy_userfile($filename);
 2488:     }
 2489:     $filename=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 2490:     my $transname="$filename.in.transfer";
 2491: # FIXME: this should flock
 2492:     if ((-e $filename) || (-e $transname)) { return 'ok'; }
 2493:     my $remoteurl=subscribe($filename);
 2494:     if ($remoteurl =~ /^con_lost by/) {
 2495: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 2496:            return 'unavailable';
 2497:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'not_found') {
 2498: 	   #&logthis("Subscribe returned not_found: $filename");
 2499: 	   return 'not_found';
 2500:     } elsif ($remoteurl =~ /^rejected by/) {
 2501: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 2502:            return 'forbidden';
 2503:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'directory') {
 2504:            return 'ok';
 2505:     } else {
 2506:         my $author=$filename;
 2507:         $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 2508:         my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 2509:         my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2510:         unless ($home eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 2511:            my @parts=split(/\//,$filename);
 2512:            my $path="/$parts[1]/$parts[2]/$parts[3]/$parts[4]";
 2513:            if ($path ne "$londocroot/res") {
 2514:                &logthis("Malconfiguration for replication: $filename");
 2515: 	       return 'bad_request';
 2516:            }
 2517:            my $count;
 2518:            for ($count=5;$count<$#parts;$count++) {
 2519:                $path.="/$parts[$count]";
 2520:                if ((-e $path)!=1) {
 2521: 		   mkdir($path,0777);
 2522:                }
 2523:            }
 2524:            my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2525:            my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 2526:            my $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 2527:            if ($response->is_error()) {
 2528: 	       unlink($transname);
 2529:                my $message=$response->status_line;
 2530:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:"
 2531:                        ." LWP get: $message: $filename</font>");
 2532:                return 'unavailable';
 2533:            } else {
 2534: 	       if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 2535:                   my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 2536:                   my $mresponse=$ua->request($mrequest,$filename.'.meta');
 2537:                   if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 2538: 		      unlink($filename.'.meta');
 2539:                       &logthis(
 2540:                      "<font color=\"yellow\">INFO: No metadata: $filename</font>");
 2541:                   }
 2542: 	       }
 2543:                rename($transname,$filename);
 2544:                return 'ok';
 2545:            }
 2546:        }
 2547:     }
 2548: }
 2549: 
 2550: # ------------------------------------------------ Get server side include body
 2551: sub ssi_body {
 2552:     my ($filelink,%form)=@_;
 2553:     if (! exists($form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'})) {
 2554:         $form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'}='true';
 2555:     }
 2556:     my $output='';
 2557:     my $response;
 2558:     if ($filelink=~/^https?\:/) {
 2559:        ($output,$response)=&externalssi($filelink);
 2560:     } else {
 2561:        $filelink .= $filelink=~/\?/ ? '&' : '?';
 2562:        $filelink .= 'inhibitmenu=yes';
 2563:        ($output,$response)=&ssi($filelink,%form);
 2564:     }
 2565:     $output=~s|//(\s*<!--)? BEGIN LON-CAPA Internal.+?// END LON-CAPA Internal\s*(-->)?\s||gs;
 2566:     $output=~s/^.*?\<body[^\>]*\>//si;
 2567:     $output=~s/\<\/body\s*\>.*?$//si;
 2568:     if (wantarray) {
 2569:         return ($output, $response);
 2570:     } else {
 2571:         return $output;
 2572:     }
 2573: }
 2574: 
 2575: # --------------------------------------------------------- Server Side Include
 2576: 
 2577: sub absolute_url {
 2578:     my ($host_name) = @_;
 2579:     my $protocol = ($ENV{'SERVER_PORT'} == 443?'https://':'http://');
 2580:     if ($host_name eq '') {
 2581: 	$host_name = $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 2582:     }
 2583:     return $protocol.$host_name;
 2584: }
 2585: 
 2586: #
 2587: #   Server side include.
 2588: # Parameters:
 2589: #  fn     Possibly encrypted resource name/id.
 2590: #  form   Hash that describes how the rendering should be done
 2591: #         and other things.
 2592: # Returns:
 2593: #   Scalar context: The content of the response.
 2594: #   Array context:  2 element list of the content and the full response object.
 2595: #     
 2596: sub ssi {
 2597: 
 2598:     my ($fn,%form)=@_;
 2599:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2600:     my $request;
 2601: 
 2602:     $form{'no_update_last_known'}=1;
 2603:     &Apache::lonenc::check_encrypt(\$fn);
 2604:     if (%form) {
 2605:       $request=new HTTP::Request('POST',&absolute_url().$fn);
 2606:       $request->content(join('&',map { &escape($_).'='.&escape($form{$_}) } keys(%form)));
 2607:     } else {
 2608:       $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',&absolute_url().$fn);
 2609:     }
 2610: 
 2611:     $request->header(Cookie => $ENV{'HTTP_COOKIE'});
 2612:     my $response= $ua->request($request);
 2613:     my $content = $response->content;
 2614: 
 2615: 
 2616:     if (wantarray) {
 2617: 	return ($content, $response);
 2618:     } else {
 2619: 	return $content;
 2620:     }
 2621: }
 2622: 
 2623: sub externalssi {
 2624:     my ($url)=@_;
 2625:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2626:     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
 2627:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 2628:     if (wantarray) {
 2629:         return ($response->content, $response);
 2630:     } else {
 2631:         return $response->content;
 2632:     }
 2633: }
 2634: 
 2635: # -------------------------------- Allow a /uploaded/ URI to be vouched for
 2636: 
 2637: sub allowuploaded {
 2638:     my ($srcurl,$url)=@_;
 2639:     $url=&clutter(&declutter($url));
 2640:     my $dir=$url;
 2641:     $dir=~s/\/[^\/]+$//;
 2642:     my %httpref=();
 2643:     my $httpurl=&hreflocation('',$url);
 2644:     $httpref{'httpref.'.$httpurl}=$srcurl;
 2645:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(\%httpref);
 2646: }
 2647: 
 2648: #
 2649: # Determine if the current user should be able to edit a particular resource,
 2650: # when viewing in course context.
 2651: # (a) When viewing resource used to determine if "Edit" item is included in 
 2652: #     Functions.
 2653: # (b) When displaying folder contents in course editor, used to determine if
 2654: #     "Edit" link will be displayed alongside resource.
 2655: #
 2656: #  input: 3 args -- filename (decluttered), course number and course domain.
 2657: #  output: array of four scalars -- 
 2658: #          $cfile -- url for file editing if editable on current server
 2659: #          $home -- homeserver of resource (i.e., for author if published,
 2660: #                                           or course if uploaded.).
 2661: #          $switchserver --  1 if server switch will be needed.
 2662: #          $uploaded -- 1 if resource is a file uploaded to a course.
 2663: #
 2664: 
 2665: sub can_edit_resource {
 2666:     my ($file,$cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 2667:     my ($cfile,$home,$switchserver,$uploaded);
 2668:     if ($file ne '') {
 2669:         if (($cnum =~ /$match_courseid/) && ($cdom =~ /$match_domain/)) {
 2670:             $uploaded = &is_course_upload($file,$cnum,$cdom);
 2671:             if ($uploaded) {
 2672:                 $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 2673:                 if ($file =~/\.(htm|html|css|js|txt)$/) {
 2674:                     $cfile = &hreflocation('',$file);
 2675:                 }
 2676:             }
 2677:         }
 2678:         unless ($uploaded) {
 2679:             $file=~s{^(priv/$match_domain/$match_username)}{/$1};
 2680:             $file=~s{^($match_domain/$match_username)}{/priv/$1};
 2681:             # Check that the user has permission to edit this resource
 2682:             my $setpriv = 1;
 2683:             my ($cfuname,$cfudom)=&constructaccess($file,$setpriv);
 2684:             if (defined($cfudom)) {
 2685:                 $home=&homeserver($cfuname,$cfudom);
 2686:                 $cfile=$file;
 2687:             }
 2688:         }
 2689:         if (($cfile ne '') && (($home ne '') && ($home ne 'no_host'))) {
 2690:             my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
 2691:             unless (grep(/^\Q$home\E$/,@ids)) {
 2692:                 $switchserver=1;
 2693:             }
 2694:         }
 2695:     }
 2696:     return ($cfile,$home,$switchserver,$uploaded);
 2697: }
 2698: 
 2699: sub is_course_upload {
 2700:     my ($file,$cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 2701:     my $uploadpath = &LONCAPA::propath($cdom,$cnum);
 2702:     $uploadpath =~ s{^\/}{};
 2703:     if (($file =~ m{^\Q$uploadpath\E/userfiles/docs/}) ||
 2704:         ($file =~ m{^userfiles/\Q$cdom\E/\Q$cnum\E/docs/})) {
 2705:         return 1;
 2706:     }
 2707:     return;
 2708: }
 2709: 
 2710: # --------- File operations in /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course
 2711: # input: action, courseID, current domain, intended
 2712: #        path to file, source of file, instruction to parse file for objects,
 2713: #        ref to hash for embedded objects,
 2714: #        ref to hash for codebase of java objects.
 2715: #        reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
 2716: #          from File::MMagic if $parser = parse.
 2717: #
 2718: # output: url to file (if action was uploaddoc), 
 2719: #         ok if successful, or diagnostic message otherwise (if action was propagate or copy)
 2720: #
 2721: # Allows directory structure to be used within lonUsers/../userfiles/ for a 
 2722: # course.
 2723: #
 2724: # action = propagate - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 2725: #          will be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles in
 2726: #          course's home server.
 2727: #
 2728: # action = copy - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file will
 2729: #          be copied from $source (current location) to 
 2730: #          /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 2731: #         and will then be copied to
 2732: #          /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file in
 2733: #         course's home server.
 2734: #
 2735: # action = uploaddoc - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 2736: #         will be retrived from $env{form.uploaddoc} (from DOCS interface) to
 2737: #         /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 2738: #         and will then be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file
 2739: #         in course's home server.
 2740: #
 2741: 
 2742: sub process_coursefile {
 2743:     my ($action,$docuname,$docudom,$file,$source,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 2744:         $mimetype)=@_;
 2745:     my $fetchresult;
 2746:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 2747:     if ($action eq 'propagate') {
 2748:         $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 2749: 			     $home);
 2750:     } else {
 2751:         my $fpath = '';
 2752:         my $fname = $file;
 2753:         ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 2754:         $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 2755:         my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 2756:         if ($action eq 'copy') {
 2757:             if ($source eq '') {
 2758:                 $fetchresult = 'no source file';
 2759:                 return $fetchresult;
 2760:             } else {
 2761:                 my $destination = $filepath.'/'.$fname;
 2762:                 rename($source,$destination);
 2763:                 $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 2764:                                  $home);
 2765:             }
 2766:         } elsif ($action eq 'uploaddoc') {
 2767:             open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 2768:             print $fh $env{'form.'.$source};
 2769:             close($fh);
 2770:             if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 2771:                 my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 2772:                 my $type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$fname);
 2773:                 if ($type eq 'text/html') {
 2774:                     my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$fname,$allfiles,$codebase);
 2775:                     unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 2776:                         &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.'/'.$fname.' for embedded media: '.$parse_result);
 2777:                     }
 2778:                 }
 2779:                 if (ref($mimetype)) {
 2780:                     $$mimetype = $type;
 2781:                 } 
 2782:             }
 2783:             $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 2784:                                  $home);
 2785:             if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 2786:                 return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 2787:             } else {
 2788:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 2789:                         ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 2790:                 return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2791:             }
 2792:         }
 2793:     }
 2794:     unless ( $fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 2795:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 2796:              ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 2797:     }
 2798:     return $fetchresult;
 2799: }
 2800: 
 2801: sub build_filepath {
 2802:     my ($fpath) = @_;
 2803:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 2804:     unless ($fpath eq '') {
 2805:         my @parts=split('/',$fpath);
 2806:         foreach my $part (@parts) {
 2807:             $filepath.= '/'.$part;
 2808:             if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 2809:                 mkdir($filepath,0777);
 2810:             }
 2811:         }
 2812:     }
 2813:     return $filepath;
 2814: }
 2815: 
 2816: sub store_edited_file {
 2817:     my ($primary_url,$content,$docudom,$docuname,$fetchresult) = @_;
 2818:     my $file = $primary_url;
 2819:     $file =~ s#^/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/##;
 2820:     my $fpath = '';
 2821:     my $fname = $file;
 2822:     ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 2823:     $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 2824:     my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 2825:     open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 2826:     print $fh $content;
 2827:     close($fh);
 2828:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 2829:     $$fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 2830: 			  $home);
 2831:     if ($$fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 2832:         return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 2833:     } else {
 2834:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 2835: 		 ' to host '.$home.': '.$$fetchresult);
 2836:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2837:     }
 2838: }
 2839: 
 2840: sub clean_filename {
 2841:     my ($fname,$args)=@_;
 2842: # Replace Windows backslashes by forward slashes
 2843:     $fname=~s/\\/\//g;
 2844:     if (!$args->{'keep_path'}) {
 2845:         # Get rid of everything but the actual filename
 2846: 	$fname=~s/^.*\/([^\/]+)$/$1/;
 2847:     }
 2848: # Replace spaces by underscores
 2849:     $fname=~s/\s+/\_/g;
 2850: # Replace all other weird characters by nothing
 2851:     $fname=~s{[^/\w\.\-]}{}g;
 2852: # Replace all .\d. sequences with _\d. so they no longer look like version
 2853: # numbers
 2854:     $fname=~s/\.(\d+)(?=\.)/_$1/g;
 2855:     return $fname;
 2856: }
 2857: # This Function checks if an Image's dimensions exceed either $resizewidth (width) 
 2858: # or $resizeheight (height) - both pixels. If so, the image is scaled to produce an 
 2859: # image with the same aspect ratio as the original, but with dimensions which do 
 2860: # not exceed $resizewidth and $resizeheight.
 2861:  
 2862: sub resizeImage {
 2863:     my ($img_path,$resizewidth,$resizeheight) = @_;
 2864:     my $ima = Image::Magick->new;
 2865:     my $resized;
 2866:     if (-e $img_path) {
 2867:         $ima->Read($img_path);
 2868:         if (($resizewidth =~ /^\d+$/) && ($resizeheight > 0)) {
 2869:             my $width = $ima->Get('width');
 2870:             my $height = $ima->Get('height');
 2871:             if ($width > $resizewidth) {
 2872: 	        my $factor = $width/$resizewidth;
 2873:                 my $newheight = $height/$factor;
 2874:                 $ima->Scale(width=>$resizewidth,height=>$newheight);
 2875:                 $resized = 1;
 2876:             }
 2877:         }
 2878:         if (($resizeheight =~ /^\d+$/) && ($resizeheight > 0)) {
 2879:             my $width = $ima->Get('width');
 2880:             my $height = $ima->Get('height');
 2881:             if ($height > $resizeheight) {
 2882:                 my $factor = $height/$resizeheight;
 2883:                 my $newwidth = $width/$factor;
 2884:                 $ima->Scale(width=>$newwidth,height=>$resizeheight);
 2885:                 $resized = 1;
 2886:             }
 2887:         }
 2888:         if ($resized) {
 2889:             $ima->Write($img_path);
 2890:         }
 2891:     }
 2892:     return;
 2893: }
 2894: 
 2895: # --------------- Take an uploaded file and put it into the userfiles directory
 2896: # input: $formname - the contents of the file are in $env{"form.$formname"}
 2897: #                    the desired filename is in $env{"form.$formname.filename"}
 2898: #        $context - possible values: coursedoc, existingfile, overwrite, 
 2899: #                                    canceloverwrite, or ''. 
 2900: #                   if 'coursedoc': upload to the current course
 2901: #                   if 'existingfile': write file to tmp/overwrites directory 
 2902: #                   if 'canceloverwrite': delete file written to tmp/overwrites directory
 2903: #                   $context is passed as argument to &finishuserfileupload
 2904: #        $subdir - directory in userfile to store the file into
 2905: #        $parser - instruction to parse file for objects ($parser = parse)    
 2906: #        $allfiles - reference to hash for embedded objects
 2907: #        $codebase - reference to hash for codebase of java objects
 2908: #        $desuname - username for permanent storage of uploaded file
 2909: #        $dsetudom - domain for permanaent storage of uploaded file
 2910: #        $thumbwidth - width (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image 
 2911: #        $thumbheight - height (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image
 2912: #        $resizewidth - width (pixels) to which to resize uploaded image
 2913: #        $resizeheight - height (pixels) to which to resize uploaded image
 2914: #        $mimetype - reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
 2915: #                    from File::MMagic.
 2916: # 
 2917: # output: url of file in userspace, or error: <message> 
 2918: #             or /adm/notfound.html if failure to upload occurse
 2919: 
 2920: sub userfileupload {
 2921:     my ($formname,$context,$subdir,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,$destuname,
 2922:         $destudom,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight,$resizewidth,$resizeheight,$mimetype)=@_;
 2923:     if (!defined($subdir)) { $subdir='unknown'; }
 2924:     my $fname=$env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'};
 2925:     $fname=&clean_filename($fname);
 2926:     # See if there is anything left
 2927:     unless ($fname) { return 'error: no uploaded file'; }
 2928:     # Files uploaded to help request form, or uploaded to "create course" page are handled differently
 2929:     if ((($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) ||
 2930:         (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) ||
 2931:          ($context eq 'existingfile') || ($context eq 'canceloverwrite')) {
 2932:         my $now = time;
 2933:         my $filepath;
 2934:         if (($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) {
 2935:              $filepath = 'tmp/helprequests/'.$now;
 2936:         } elsif (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) {
 2937:              $filepath = 'tmp/addcourse/'.$destudom.'/web/'.$env{'user.name'}.
 2938:                          '_'.$env{'user.domain'}.'/pending';
 2939:         } elsif (($context eq 'existingfile') || ($context eq 'canceloverwrite')) {
 2940:             my ($docuname,$docudom);
 2941:             if ($destudom) {
 2942:                 $docudom = $destudom;
 2943:             } else {
 2944:                 $docudom = $env{'user.domain'};
 2945:             }
 2946:             if ($destuname) {
 2947:                 $docuname = $destuname;
 2948:             } else {
 2949:                 $docuname = $env{'user.name'};
 2950:             }
 2951:             if (exists($env{'form.group'})) {
 2952:                 $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2953:                 $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2954:             }
 2955:             $filepath = 'tmp/overwrites/'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$subdir;
 2956:             if ($context eq 'canceloverwrite') {
 2957:                 my $tempfile =  $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/'.$filepath.'/'.$fname;
 2958:                 if (-e  $tempfile) {
 2959:                     my @info = stat($tempfile);
 2960:                     if ($info[9] eq $env{'form.timestamp'}) {
 2961:                         unlink($tempfile);
 2962:                     }
 2963:                 }
 2964:                 return;
 2965:             }
 2966:         }
 2967:         # Create the directory if not present
 2968:         my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath);
 2969:         my $fullpath = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 2970:         for (my $i=0;$i<@parts;$i++) {
 2971:             $fullpath .= '/'.$parts[$i];
 2972:             if ((-e $fullpath)!=1) {
 2973:                 mkdir($fullpath,0777);
 2974:             }
 2975:         }
 2976:         open(my $fh,'>'.$fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 2977:         print $fh $env{'form.'.$formname};
 2978:         close($fh);
 2979:         if ($context eq 'existingfile') {
 2980:             my @info = stat($fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 2981:             return ($fullpath.'/'.$fname,$info[9]);
 2982:         } else {
 2983:             return $fullpath.'/'.$fname;
 2984:         }
 2985:     }
 2986:     if ($subdir eq 'scantron') {
 2987:         $fname = 'scantron_orig_'.$fname;
 2988:     } else {
 2989:         $fname="$subdir/$fname";
 2990:     }
 2991:     if ($context eq 'coursedoc') {
 2992: 	my $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2993: 	my $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2994:         if ($env{'form.folder'} =~ m/^(default|supplemental)/) {
 2995:             return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,
 2996: 					 $formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,
 2997: 					 $codebase,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 2998:                                          $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 2999:         } else {
 3000:             $fname=$env{'form.folder'}.'/'.$fname;
 3001:             return &process_coursefile('uploaddoc',$docuname,$docudom,
 3002: 				       $fname,$formname,$parser,
 3003: 				       $allfiles,$codebase,$mimetype);
 3004:         }
 3005:     } elsif (defined($destuname)) {
 3006:         my $docuname=$destuname;
 3007:         my $docudom=$destudom;
 3008: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 3009: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 3010:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 3011:                                      $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 3012:     } else {
 3013:         my $docuname=$env{'user.name'};
 3014:         my $docudom=$env{'user.domain'};
 3015:         if (exists($env{'form.group'})) {
 3016:             $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3017:             $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3018:         }
 3019: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 3020: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 3021:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 3022:                                      $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 3023:     }
 3024: }
 3025: 
 3026: sub finishuserfileupload {
 3027:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 3028:         $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,$resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype) = @_;
 3029:     my $path=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/';
 3030:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 3031:   
 3032:     my ($fnamepath,$file,$fetchthumb);
 3033:     $file=$fname;
 3034:     if ($fname=~m|/|) {
 3035:         ($fnamepath,$file) = ($fname =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 3036: 	$path.=$fnamepath.'/';
 3037:     }
 3038:     my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath.'/userfiles/'.$path);
 3039:     my $count;
 3040:     for ($count=4;$count<=$#parts;$count++) {
 3041:         $filepath.="/$parts[$count]";
 3042:         if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 3043: 	    mkdir($filepath,0777);
 3044:         }
 3045:     }
 3046: 
 3047: # Save the file
 3048:     {
 3049: 	if (!open(FH,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$file)) {
 3050: 	    &logthis('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 3051: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 3052: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3053: 	}
 3054:         if ($context eq 'overwrite') {
 3055:             my $source =  LONCAPA::tempdir().'/overwrites/'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fname;
 3056:             my $target = $filepath.'/'.$file;
 3057:             if (-e $source) {
 3058:                 my @info = stat($source);
 3059:                 if ($info[9] eq $env{'form.timestamp'}) {   
 3060:                     unless (&File::Copy::move($source,$target)) {
 3061:                         &logthis('Failed to overwrite '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 3062:                         return "Moving from $source failed";
 3063:                     }
 3064:                 } else {
 3065:                     return "Temporary file: $source had unexpected date/time for last modification";
 3066:                 }
 3067:             } else {
 3068:                 return "Temporary file: $source missing";
 3069:             }
 3070:         } elsif (!print FH ($env{'form.'.$formname})) {
 3071: 	    &logthis('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 3072: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 3073: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3074: 	}
 3075: 	close(FH);
 3076:         if ($resizewidth && $resizeheight) {
 3077:             my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 3078:             my $mime_type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$file);
 3079:             if ($mime_type =~ m{^image/}) {
 3080: 	        &resizeImage($filepath.'/'.$file,$resizewidth,$resizeheight);
 3081:             }  
 3082: 	}
 3083:     }
 3084:     if (($context eq 'coursedoc') || ($parser eq 'parse')) {
 3085:         if (ref($mimetype)) {
 3086:             if ($$mimetype eq '') {
 3087:                 my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 3088:                 my $type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$file);
 3089:                 $$mimetype = $type;
 3090:             }
 3091:         }
 3092:     }
 3093:     if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 3094:         if ((ref($mimetype)) && ($$mimetype eq 'text/html')) {
 3095:             my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$file,
 3096:                                                        $allfiles,$codebase);
 3097:             unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 3098:                 &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.$file.
 3099: 	   	         ' for embedded media: '.$parse_result); 
 3100:             }
 3101:         }
 3102:     }
 3103:     if (($thumbwidth =~ /^\d+$/) && ($thumbheight =~ /^\d+$/)) {
 3104:         my $input = $filepath.'/'.$file;
 3105:         my $output = $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file;
 3106:         my $thumbsize = $thumbwidth.'x'.$thumbheight;
 3107:         system("convert -sample $thumbsize $input $output");
 3108:         if (-e $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file) {
 3109:             $fetchthumb  = 1; 
 3110:         }
 3111:     }
 3112:  
 3113: # Notify homeserver to grep it
 3114: #
 3115:     my $docuhome=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);	
 3116:     my $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.$file,$docuhome);
 3117:     if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 3118:         if ($fetchthumb) {
 3119:             my $thumbresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.'tn-'.$file,$docuhome);
 3120:             if ($thumbresult ne 'ok') {
 3121:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.'tn-'.$file.' to host '.
 3122:                          $docuhome.': '.$thumbresult);
 3123:             }
 3124:         }
 3125: #
 3126: # Return the URL to it
 3127:         return '/uploaded/'.$path.$file;
 3128:     } else {
 3129:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.$file.' to host '.$docuhome.
 3130: 		 ': '.$fetchresult);
 3131:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3132:     }
 3133: }
 3134: 
 3135: sub extract_embedded_items {
 3136:     my ($fullpath,$allfiles,$codebase,$content) = @_;
 3137:     my @state = ();
 3138:     my (%lastids,%related,%shockwave,%flashvars);
 3139:     my %javafiles = (
 3140:                       codebase => '',
 3141:                       code => '',
 3142:                       archive => ''
 3143:                     );
 3144:     my %mediafiles = (
 3145:                       src => '',
 3146:                       movie => '',
 3147:                      );
 3148:     my $p;
 3149:     if ($content) {
 3150:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($content);
 3151:     } else {
 3152:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($fullpath);
 3153:     }
 3154:     while (my $t=$p->get_token()) {
 3155: 	if ($t->[0] eq 'S') {
 3156: 	    my ($tagname, $attr) = ($t->[1],$t->[2]);
 3157: 	    push(@state, $tagname);
 3158:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'allow') {
 3159:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 3160:             }
 3161: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'img') {
 3162: 		&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 3163: 	    }
 3164: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'a') {
 3165: 		&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 3166: 	    }
 3167:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'script') {
 3168:                 my $src;
 3169:                 if ($attr->{'archive'} =~ /\.jar$/i) {
 3170:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'archive'},'archive');
 3171:                 } else {
 3172:                     if ($attr->{'src'} ne '') {
 3173:                         $src = $attr->{'src'};
 3174:                         &add_filetype($allfiles,$src,'src');
 3175:                     }
 3176:                 }
 3177:                 my $text = $p->get_trimmed_text();
 3178:                 if ($text =~ /\Qswfobject.registerObject(\E([^\)]+)\)/) {
 3179:                     my @swfargs = split(/,/,$1);
 3180:                     foreach my $item (@swfargs) {
 3181:                         $item =~ s/["']//g;
 3182:                         $item =~ s/^\s+//;
 3183:                         $item =~ s/\s+$//;
 3184:                     }
 3185:                     if (($swfargs[0] ne'') && ($swfargs[2] ne '')) {
 3186:                         if (ref($related{$swfargs[0]}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3187:                             push(@{$related{$swfargs[0]}},$swfargs[2]);
 3188:                         } else {
 3189:                             $related{$swfargs[0]} = [$swfargs[2]];
 3190:                         }
 3191:                     }
 3192:                 }
 3193:             }
 3194:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'link') {
 3195:                 if (lc($attr->{'rel'}) eq 'stylesheet') { 
 3196:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 3197:                 }
 3198:             }
 3199: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 3200: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 3201: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 3202: 		    $javafiles{$item} = '';
 3203: 		}
 3204:                 if ((lc($tagname) eq 'object') && (lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 3205:                     $lastids{lc($tagname)} = $attr->{'id'};
 3206:                 }
 3207: 	    }
 3208: 	    if (lc($state[-2]) eq 'object' && lc($tagname) eq 'param') {
 3209: 		my $name = lc($attr->{'name'});
 3210: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 3211: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 3212: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{'value'};
 3213: 			last;
 3214: 		    }
 3215: 		}
 3216:                 my $pathfrom;
 3217: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 3218: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 3219:                         $pathfrom = $attr->{'value'};
 3220:                         $shockwave{$lastids{lc($state[-2])}} = $pathfrom;
 3221: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$pathfrom,$name);
 3222: 			last;
 3223: 		    }
 3224: 		}
 3225:                 if ($name eq 'flashvars') {
 3226:                     $flashvars{$lastids{lc($state[-2])}} = $attr->{'value'};
 3227:                 }
 3228:                 if ($pathfrom ne '') {
 3229:                     &embedded_dependency($allfiles,\%related,$lastids{lc($state[-2])},
 3230:                                          $pathfrom);
 3231:                 }
 3232: 	    }
 3233: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed' || lc($tagname) eq 'applet') {
 3234: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 3235: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 3236: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{$item};
 3237: 			last;
 3238: 		    }
 3239: 		}
 3240: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 3241: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 3242: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{$item},$item);
 3243: 			last;
 3244: 		    }
 3245: 		}
 3246:                 if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed') {
 3247:                     if (($attr->{'name'} ne '') && ($attr->{'src'} ne '')) {
 3248:                         &embedded_dependency($allfiles,\%related,$attr->{'name'},
 3249:                                              $attr->{'src'});
 3250:                     }
 3251:                 }
 3252: 	    }
 3253:             if ($t->[4] =~ m{/>$}) {
 3254:                 pop(@state);  
 3255:             }
 3256: 	} elsif ($t->[0] eq 'E') {
 3257: 	    my ($tagname) = ($t->[1]);
 3258: 	    if ($javafiles{'codebase'} ne '') {
 3259: 		$javafiles{'codebase'} .= '/';
 3260: 	    }  
 3261: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'applet' ||
 3262: 		lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 3263: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')
 3264: 		) {
 3265: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 3266: 		    if ($item ne 'codebase' && $javafiles{$item} ne '') {
 3267: 			my $file=$javafiles{'codebase'}.$javafiles{$item};
 3268: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$file,$item);
 3269: 		    }
 3270: 		}
 3271: 	    } 
 3272: 	    pop @state;
 3273: 	}
 3274:     }
 3275:     foreach my $id (sort(keys(%flashvars))) {
 3276:         if ($shockwave{$id} ne '') {
 3277:             my @pairs = split(/\&/,$flashvars{$id});
 3278:             foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3279:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$pair);
 3280:                 if ($key eq 'thumb') {
 3281:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$value,$key);
 3282:                 } elsif ($key eq 'content') {
 3283:                     my ($path) = ($shockwave{$id} =~ m{^(.+/)[^/]+$});
 3284:                     my ($ext) = ($value =~ /\.([^.]+)$/);
 3285:                     if ($ext ne '') {
 3286:                         &add_filetype($allfiles,$path.$value,$ext);
 3287:                     }
 3288:                 }
 3289:             }
 3290:         }
 3291:     }
 3292:     return 'ok';
 3293: }
 3294: 
 3295: sub add_filetype {
 3296:     my ($allfiles,$file,$type)=@_;
 3297:     if (exists($allfiles->{$file})) {
 3298: 	unless (grep/^\Q$type\E$/, @{$allfiles->{$file}}) {
 3299: 	    push(@{$allfiles->{$file}}, &escape($type));
 3300: 	}
 3301:     } else {
 3302: 	@{$allfiles->{$file}} = (&escape($type));
 3303:     }
 3304: }
 3305: 
 3306: sub embedded_dependency {
 3307:     my ($allfiles,$related,$identifier,$pathfrom) = @_;
 3308:     if ((ref($allfiles) eq 'HASH') && (ref($related) eq 'HASH')) {
 3309:         if (($identifier ne '') &&
 3310:             (ref($related->{$identifier}) eq 'ARRAY') &&
 3311:             ($pathfrom ne '')) {
 3312:             my ($path) = ($pathfrom =~ m{^(.+/)[^/]+$});
 3313:             foreach my $dep (@{$related->{$identifier}}) {
 3314:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$path.$dep,'object');
 3315:             }
 3316:         }
 3317:     }
 3318:     return;
 3319: }
 3320: 
 3321: sub removeuploadedurl {
 3322:     my ($url)=@_;	
 3323:     my (undef,undef,$udom,$uname,$fname)=split('/',$url,5);    
 3324:     return &removeuserfile($uname,$udom,$fname);
 3325: }
 3326: 
 3327: sub removeuserfile {
 3328:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$fname)=@_;
 3329:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);    
 3330:     my $result = &reply("removeuserfile:$docudom/$docuname/$fname",$home);
 3331:     if ($result eq 'ok') {	
 3332:         if (($fname !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($fname))) {
 3333:             my $metafile = $fname.'.meta';
 3334:             my $metaresult = &removeuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$metafile); 
 3335: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$fname";
 3336:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];	   
 3337:             my $sqlresult = 
 3338:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 3339:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 3340:                                         'delete');
 3341:         }
 3342:     }
 3343:     return $result;
 3344: }
 3345: 
 3346: sub mkdiruserfile {
 3347:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$dir)=@_;
 3348:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 3349:     return &reply("mkdiruserfile:".&escape("$docudom/$docuname/$dir"),$home);
 3350: }
 3351: 
 3352: sub renameuserfile {
 3353:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$old,$new)=@_;
 3354:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 3355:     my $result = &reply("renameuserfile:$docudom:$docuname:".
 3356:                         &escape("$old").':'.&escape("$new"),$home);
 3357:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 3358:         if (($old !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($old))) {
 3359:             my $oldmeta = $old.'.meta';
 3360:             my $newmeta = $new.'.meta';
 3361:             my $metaresult = 
 3362:                 &renameuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$oldmeta,$newmeta);
 3363: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$old";
 3364:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];
 3365:             my $sqlresult = 
 3366:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 3367:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 3368:                                         'delete');
 3369:         }
 3370:     }
 3371:     return $result;
 3372: }
 3373: 
 3374: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Log
 3375: 
 3376: sub log {
 3377:     my ($dom,$nam,$hom,$what)=@_;
 3378:     return critical("log:$dom:$nam:$what",$hom);
 3379: }
 3380: 
 3381: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Course Log
 3382: #
 3383: # This routine flushes several buffers of non-mission-critical nature
 3384: #
 3385: 
 3386: sub flushcourselogs {
 3387:     &logthis('Flushing log buffers');
 3388: #
 3389: # course logs
 3390: # This is a log of all transactions in a course, which can be used
 3391: # for data mining purposes
 3392: #
 3393: # It also collects the courseid database, which lists last transaction
 3394: # times and course titles for all courseids
 3395: #
 3396:     my %courseidbuffer=();
 3397:     foreach my $crsid (keys(%courselogs)) {
 3398:         if (&reply('log:'.$coursedombuf{$crsid}.':'.$coursenumbuf{$crsid}.':'.
 3399: 		          &escape($courselogs{$crsid}),
 3400: 		          $coursehombuf{$crsid}) eq 'ok') {
 3401: 	    delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 3402:         } else {
 3403:             &logthis('Failed to flush log buffer for '.$crsid);
 3404:             if (length($courselogs{$crsid})>40000) {
 3405:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: Buffer for ".$crsid.
 3406:                         " exceeded maximum size, deleting.</font>");
 3407:                delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 3408:             }
 3409:         }
 3410:         $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}{$crsid} = {
 3411:             'description' => $coursedescrbuf{$crsid},
 3412:             'inst_code'    => $courseinstcodebuf{$crsid},
 3413:             'type'        => $coursetypebuf{$crsid},
 3414:             'owner'       => $courseownerbuf{$crsid},
 3415:         };
 3416:     }
 3417: #
 3418: # Write course id database (reverse lookup) to homeserver of courses 
 3419: # Is used in pickcourse
 3420: #
 3421:     foreach my $crs_home (keys(%courseidbuffer)) {
 3422:         my $response = &courseidput(&host_domain($crs_home),
 3423:                                     $courseidbuffer{$crs_home},
 3424:                                     $crs_home,'timeonly');
 3425:     }
 3426: #
 3427: # File accesses
 3428: # Writes to the dynamic metadata of resources to get hit counts, etc.
 3429: #
 3430:     foreach my $entry (keys(%accesshash)) {
 3431:         if ($entry =~ /___count$/) {
 3432:             my ($dom,$name);
 3433:             ($dom,$name,undef)=
 3434: 		($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___count$});
 3435:             if (! defined($dom) || $dom eq '' || 
 3436:                 ! defined($name) || $name eq '') {
 3437:                 my $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 3438:                 $dom  = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 3439:                 $name = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.num'};
 3440:             }
 3441:             my $value = $accesshash{$entry};
 3442:             my (undef,$url,undef) = ($entry =~ /^(.*)___(.*)___count$/);
 3443:             my %temphash=($url => $value);
 3444:             my $result = &inc('nohist_accesscount',\%temphash,$dom,$name);
 3445:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 3446:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 3447:             }
 3448:         } else {
 3449:             my ($dom,$name) = ($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___(\w+)$});
 3450:             if (($dom eq 'uploaded') || ($dom eq 'adm')) { next; }
 3451:             my %temphash=($entry => $accesshash{$entry});
 3452:             if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 3453:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 3454:             }
 3455:         }
 3456:     }
 3457: #
 3458: # Roles
 3459: # Reverse lookup of user roles for course faculty/staff and co-authorship
 3460: #
 3461:     foreach my $entry (keys(%userrolehash)) {
 3462:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=
 3463: 	    split(/\:/,$entry);
 3464:         if (&Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_userroles',
 3465:              { $role.':'.$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$rsec => $userrolehash{$entry} },
 3466:                 $rudom,$runame) eq 'ok') {
 3467: 	    delete $userrolehash{$entry};
 3468:         }
 3469:     }
 3470: #
 3471: # Reverse lookup of domain roles (dc, ad, li, sc, au)
 3472: #
 3473:     my %domrolebuffer = ();
 3474:     foreach my $entry (keys(%domainrolehash)) {
 3475:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=split(/:/,$entry);
 3476:         if ($domrolebuffer{$rudom}) {
 3477:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.='&'.&escape($entry).
 3478:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 3479:         } else {
 3480:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.=&escape($entry).
 3481:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 3482:         }
 3483:         delete $domainrolehash{$entry};
 3484:     }
 3485:     foreach my $dom (keys(%domrolebuffer)) {
 3486: 	my %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 3487: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 3488: 	    unless (&reply('domroleput:'.$dom.':'.
 3489: 			   $domrolebuffer{$dom},$tryserver) eq 'ok') {
 3490: 		&logthis('Put of domain roles failed for '.$dom.' and  '.$tryserver);
 3491: 	    }
 3492:         }
 3493:     }
 3494:     $dumpcount++;
 3495: }
 3496: 
 3497: sub courselog {
 3498:     my $what=shift;
 3499:     $what=time.':'.$what;
 3500:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 3501:     $coursedombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3502:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3503:     $coursenumbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3504:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3505:     $coursehombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3506:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 3507:     $coursedescrbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3508:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 3509:     $courseinstcodebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3510:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.coursecode'};
 3511:     $courseownerbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3512:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.courseowner'};
 3513:     $coursetypebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3514:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.type'};
 3515:     if (defined $courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 3516: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.='&'.$what;
 3517:     } else {
 3518: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.=$what;
 3519:     }
 3520:     if (length($courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}})>4048) {
 3521: 	&flushcourselogs();
 3522:     }
 3523: }
 3524: 
 3525: sub courseacclog {
 3526:     my $fnsymb=shift;
 3527:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 3528:     my $what=$fnsymb.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 3529:     if ($fnsymb=~/$LONCAPA::assess_re/) {
 3530:         $what.=':POST';
 3531:         # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 3532: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 3533:             if ($key=~/^form\.(.*)/) {
 3534:                 my $formitem = $1;
 3535:                 if ($formitem =~ /^HWFILE(?:SIZE|TOOBIG)/) {
 3536:                     $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 3537:                 } elsif ($formitem !~ /^HWFILE(?:[^.]+)$/) {
 3538:                     $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 3539:                 }
 3540:             }
 3541:         }
 3542:     } elsif ($fnsymb =~ m:^/adm/searchcat:) {
 3543:         # FIXME: We should not be depending on a form parameter that someone
 3544:         # editing lonsearchcat.pm might change in the future.
 3545:         if ($env{'form.phase'} eq 'course_search') {
 3546:             $what.= ':POST';
 3547:             # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 3548:             foreach my $element ('courseexp','crsfulltext','crsrelated',
 3549:                                  'crsdiscuss') {
 3550:                 $what.=':'.$element.'='.$env{'form.'.$element};
 3551:             }
 3552:         }
 3553:     }
 3554:     &courselog($what);
 3555: }
 3556: 
 3557: sub countacc {
 3558:     my $url=&declutter(shift);
 3559:     return if (! defined($url) || $url eq '');
 3560:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 3561: #
 3562: # Mark that this url was used in this course
 3563: #
 3564:     $accesshash{$env{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$url.'___course'}=1;
 3565: #
 3566: # Increase the access count for this resource in this child process
 3567: #
 3568:     my $key=$$.$processmarker.'_'.$dumpcount.'___'.$url.'___count';
 3569:     $accesshash{$key}++;
 3570: }
 3571: 
 3572: sub linklog {
 3573:     my ($from,$to)=@_;
 3574:     $from=&declutter($from);
 3575:     $to=&declutter($to);
 3576:     $accesshash{$from.'___'.$to.'___comefrom'}=1;
 3577:     $accesshash{$to.'___'.$from.'___goto'}=1;
 3578: }
 3579: 
 3580: sub statslog {
 3581:     my ($symb,$part,$users,$av_attempts,$degdiff)=@_;
 3582:     if ($users<2) { return; }
 3583:     my %dynstore=&LONCAPA::lonmetadata::dynamic_metadata_storage({
 3584:             'course'       => $env{'request.course.id'},
 3585:             'sections'     => '"all"',
 3586:             'num_students' => $users,
 3587:             'part'         => $part,
 3588:             'symb'         => $symb,
 3589:             'mean_tries'   => $av_attempts,
 3590:             'deg_of_diff'  => $degdiff});
 3591:     foreach my $key (keys(%dynstore)) {
 3592:         $accesshash{$key}=$dynstore{$key};
 3593:     }
 3594: }
 3595:   
 3596: sub userrolelog {
 3597:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend)=@_;
 3598:     if ( $trole =~ /^(ca|aa|in|cc|ep|cr|ta|co)/ ) {
 3599:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 3600:        $userrolehash
 3601:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 3602:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 3603:     }
 3604:     if ($env{'request.role'} =~ /dc\./ && $trole =~ /^(au|in|cc|ep|cr|ta|co)/) {
 3605:        $userrolehash
 3606:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}.':'}
 3607:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 3608:     }
 3609:     if ($trole =~ /^(dc|ad|li|au|dg|sc)/ ) {
 3610:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 3611:        $domainrolehash
 3612:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 3613:                     = $tend.':'.$tstart;
 3614:     }
 3615: }
 3616: 
 3617: sub courserolelog {
 3618:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 3619:     if ($area =~ m-^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)-) {
 3620:         my $cdom = $1;
 3621:         my $cnum = $2;
 3622:         my $sec = $3;
 3623:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 3624:         my %storehash = (
 3625:                            role    => $trole,
 3626:                            start   => $tstart,
 3627:                            end     => $tend,
 3628:                            selfenroll => $selfenroll,
 3629:                            context    => $context,
 3630:                         );
 3631:         if ($trole eq 'gr') {
 3632:             $namespace = 'groupslog';
 3633:             $storehash{'group'} = $sec;
 3634:         } else {
 3635:             $storehash{'section'} = $sec;
 3636:         }
 3637:         &write_log('course',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 3638:                    $domain,$cnum,$cdom);
 3639:         if (($trole ne 'st') || ($sec ne '')) {
 3640:             &devalidate_cache_new('getcourseroles',$cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 3641:         }
 3642:     }
 3643:     return;
 3644: }
 3645: 
 3646: sub domainrolelog {
 3647:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$context)=@_;
 3648:     if ($area =~ m{^/($match_domain)/$}) {
 3649:         my $cdom = $1;
 3650:         my $domconfiguser = &Apache::lonnet::get_domainconfiguser($cdom);
 3651:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 3652:         my %storehash = (
 3653:                            role    => $trole,
 3654:                            start   => $tstart,
 3655:                            end     => $tend,
 3656:                            context => $context,
 3657:                         );
 3658:         &write_log('domain',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 3659:                    $domain,$domconfiguser,$cdom);
 3660:     }
 3661:     return;
 3662: 
 3663: }
 3664: 
 3665: sub coauthorrolelog {
 3666:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$context)=@_;
 3667:     if ($area =~ m{^/($match_domain)/($match_username)$}) {
 3668:         my $audom = $1;
 3669:         my $auname = $2;
 3670:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 3671:         my %storehash = (
 3672:                            role    => $trole,
 3673:                            start   => $tstart,
 3674:                            end     => $tend,
 3675:                            context => $context,
 3676:                         );
 3677:         &write_log('author',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 3678:                    $domain,$auname,$audom);
 3679:     }
 3680:     return;
 3681: }
 3682: 
 3683: sub get_course_adv_roles {
 3684:     my ($cid,$codes) = @_;
 3685:     $cid=$env{'request.course.id'} unless (defined($cid));
 3686:     my %coursehash=&coursedescription($cid);
 3687:     my $crstype = &Apache::loncommon::course_type($cid);
 3688:     my %nothide=();
 3689:     foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 3690:         if ($user !~ /:/) {
 3691: 	    $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))}=1;
 3692:         } else {
 3693:             $nothide{$user}=1;
 3694:         }
 3695:     }
 3696:     my %returnhash=();
 3697:     my %dumphash=
 3698:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$coursehash{'domain'},$coursehash{'num'});
 3699:     my $now=time;
 3700:     my %privileged;
 3701:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 3702: 	my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 3703:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 3704:         if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) { next; }
 3705:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) { next; }
 3706:         my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$entry);
 3707: 	if ($username eq '' || $domain eq '') { next; }
 3708:         unless (ref($privileged{$domain}) eq 'HASH') {
 3709:             my %dompersonnel =
 3710:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_roles($domain,['dc'],$now,$now);
 3711:             $privileged{$domain} = {};
 3712:             foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 3713:                 if (ref($dompersonnel{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 3714:                     foreach my $user (keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}})) {
 3715:                         my ($trole,$uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 3716:                         $privileged{$udom}{$uname} = 1;
 3717:                     }
 3718:                 }
 3719:             }
 3720:         }
 3721:         if ((exists($privileged{$domain}{$username})) && 
 3722:             (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain})) { next; }
 3723: 	if ($role eq 'cr') { next; }
 3724:         if ($codes) {
 3725:             if ($section) { $role .= ':'.$section; }
 3726:             if ($returnhash{$role}) {
 3727:                 $returnhash{$role}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 3728:             } else {
 3729:                 $returnhash{$role}=$username.':'.$domain;
 3730:             }
 3731:         } else {
 3732:             my $key=&plaintext($role,$crstype);
 3733:             if ($section) { $key.=' ('.&Apache::lonlocal::mt('Section [_1]',$section).')'; }
 3734:             if ($returnhash{$key}) {
 3735: 	        $returnhash{$key}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 3736:             } else {
 3737:                 $returnhash{$key}=$username.':'.$domain;
 3738:             }
 3739:         }
 3740:     }
 3741:     return %returnhash;
 3742: }
 3743: 
 3744: sub get_my_roles {
 3745:     my ($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec,$hidepriv)=@_;
 3746:     unless (defined($uname)) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3747:     unless (defined($udom)) { $udom=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3748:     my (%dumphash,%nothide);
 3749:     if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 3750:         %dumphash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname);
 3751:     } else {
 3752:         %dumphash=
 3753:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$udom,$uname);
 3754:         if ($hidepriv) {
 3755:             my %coursehash=&coursedescription($udom.'_'.$uname);
 3756:             foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 3757:                 if ($user !~ /:/) {
 3758:                     $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))} = 1;
 3759:                 } else {
 3760:                     $nothide{$user} = 1;
 3761:                 }
 3762:             }
 3763:         }
 3764:     }
 3765:     my %returnhash=();
 3766:     my $now=time;
 3767:     my %privileged;
 3768:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 3769:         my ($role,$tend,$tstart);
 3770:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 3771:             next if ($entry =~ /^rolesdef/);
 3772: 	    ($role,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$dumphash{$entry});
 3773:         } else {
 3774:             ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 3775:         }
 3776:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 3777:         my $status = 'active';
 3778:         if (($tend) && ($tend<=$now)) {
 3779:             $status = 'previous';
 3780:         } 
 3781:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) {
 3782:             $status = 'future';
 3783:         }
 3784:         if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3785:             if (!grep(/^\Q$status\E$/,@{$types})) {
 3786:                 next;
 3787:             } 
 3788:         } else {
 3789:             if ($status ne 'active') {
 3790:                 next;
 3791:             }
 3792:         }
 3793:         my ($rolecode,$username,$domain,$section,$area);
 3794:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 3795:             ($area,$rolecode) = ($entry =~ /^(.+)_([^_]+)$/);
 3796:             (undef,$domain,$username,$section) = split(/\//,$area);
 3797:         } else {
 3798:             ($role,$username,$domain,$section) = split(/\:/,$entry);
 3799:         }
 3800:         if (ref($roledoms) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3801:             if (!grep(/^\Q$domain\E$/,@{$roledoms})) {
 3802:                 next;
 3803:             }
 3804:         }
 3805:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3806:             if (!grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
 3807:                 if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 3808:                     if (!grep(/^cr$/,@{$roles})) {
 3809:                         next;
 3810:                     }
 3811:                 } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 3812:                     if (!grep(/^gr$/,@{$roles})) {
 3813:                         next;
 3814:                     }
 3815:                 } else {
 3816:                     next;
 3817:                 }
 3818:             }
 3819:         }
 3820:         if ($hidepriv) {
 3821:             if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 3822:                 if ((&privileged($username,$domain)) &&
 3823:                     (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain})) {
 3824:                     next;
 3825:                 }
 3826:             } else {
 3827:                 unless (ref($privileged{$domain}) eq 'HASH') {
 3828:                     my %dompersonnel =
 3829:                         &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_roles($domain,['dc'],$now,$now);
 3830:                     $privileged{$domain} = {};
 3831:                     if (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 3832:                         foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 3833:                             if (ref($dompersonnel{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 3834:                                 foreach my $user (keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}})) {
 3835:                                     my ($trole,$uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 3836:                                     $privileged{$udom}{$uname} = $trole;
 3837:                                 }
 3838:                             }
 3839:                         }
 3840:                     }
 3841:                 }
 3842:                 if (exists($privileged{$domain}{$username})) {
 3843:                     if (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain}) {
 3844:                         next;
 3845:                     }
 3846:                 }
 3847:             }
 3848:         }
 3849:         if ($withsec) {
 3850:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role.':'.$section} =
 3851:                 $tstart.':'.$tend;
 3852:         } else {
 3853:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role}=$tstart.':'.$tend;
 3854:         }
 3855:     }
 3856:     return %returnhash;
 3857: }
 3858: 
 3859: # ----------------------------------------------------- Frontpage Announcements
 3860: #
 3861: #
 3862: 
 3863: sub postannounce {
 3864:     my ($server,$text)=@_;
 3865:     unless (&allowed('psa',&host_domain($server))) { return 'refused'; }
 3866:     unless ($text=~/\w/) { $text=''; }
 3867:     return &reply('setannounce:'.&escape($text),$server);
 3868: }
 3869: 
 3870: sub getannounce {
 3871: 
 3872:     if (open(my $fh,$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/announcement.txt')) {
 3873: 	my $announcement='';
 3874: 	while (my $line = <$fh>) { $announcement .= $line; }
 3875: 	close($fh);
 3876: 	if ($announcement=~/\w/) { 
 3877: 	    return 
 3878:    '<table bgcolor="#FF5555" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="3">'.
 3879:    '<tr><td bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><tt>'.$announcement.'</tt></td></tr></table>'; 
 3880: 	} else {
 3881: 	    return '';
 3882: 	}
 3883:     } else {
 3884: 	return '';
 3885:     }
 3886: }
 3887: 
 3888: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course ID routines
 3889: # Deal with domain's nohist_courseid.db files
 3890: #
 3891: 
 3892: sub courseidput {
 3893:     my ($domain,$storehash,$coursehome,$caller) = @_;
 3894:     return unless (ref($storehash) eq 'HASH');
 3895:     my $outcome;
 3896:     if ($caller eq 'timeonly') {
 3897:         my $cids = '';
 3898:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3899:             $cids.=&escape($item).'&';
 3900:         }
 3901:         $cids=~s/\&$//;
 3902:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$cids,
 3903:                           $coursehome);       
 3904:     } else {
 3905:         my $items = '';
 3906:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3907:             $items.= &escape($item).'='.
 3908:                      &freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 3909:         }
 3910:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 3911:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$items,
 3912:                           $coursehome);
 3913:     }
 3914:     if ($outcome eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 3915:         my $what;
 3916:         foreach my $cid (keys(%$storehash)) {
 3917:             $what .= &escape($cid).'=';
 3918:             foreach my $item ('description','inst_code','owner','type') {
 3919:                 $what .= &escape($storehash->{$cid}{$item}).':';
 3920:             }
 3921:             $what =~ s/\:$/&/;
 3922:         }
 3923:         $what =~ s/\&$//;  
 3924:         return &reply('courseidput:'.$domain.':'.$what,$coursehome);
 3925:     } else {
 3926:         return $outcome;
 3927:     }
 3928: }
 3929: 
 3930: sub courseiddump {
 3931:     my ($domfilter,$descfilter,$sincefilter,$instcodefilter,$ownerfilter,
 3932:         $coursefilter,$hostidflag,$hostidref,$typefilter,$regexp_ok,
 3933:         $selfenrollonly,$catfilter,$showhidden,$caller,$cloner,$cc_clone,
 3934:         $cloneonly,$createdbefore,$createdafter,$creationcontext,$domcloner)=@_;
 3935:     my $as_hash = 1;
 3936:     my %returnhash;
 3937:     if (!$domfilter) { $domfilter=''; }
 3938:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 3939:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 3940:         if ( (  $hostidflag == 1 
 3941: 	        && grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@{$hostidref}) ) 
 3942: 	     || (!defined($hostidflag)) ) {
 3943: 
 3944: 	    if (($domfilter eq '') ||
 3945: 		(&host_domain($tryserver) eq $domfilter)) {
 3946:                 my $rep;
 3947:                 if (grep { $_ eq $tryserver } current_machine_ids()) {
 3948:                     $rep = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_course_id_handler(
 3949:                         join(":", (&host_domain($tryserver), $sincefilter, 
 3950:                                 &escape($descfilter), &escape($instcodefilter), 
 3951:                                 &escape($ownerfilter), &escape($coursefilter),
 3952:                                 &escape($typefilter), &escape($regexp_ok), 
 3953:                                 $as_hash, &escape($selfenrollonly), 
 3954:                                 &escape($catfilter), $showhidden, $caller, 
 3955:                                 &escape($cloner), &escape($cc_clone), $cloneonly, 
 3956:                                 &escape($createdbefore), &escape($createdafter), 
 3957:                                 &escape($creationcontext), $domcloner)));
 3958:                 } else {
 3959:                     $rep = &reply('courseiddump:'.&host_domain($tryserver).':'.
 3960:                              $sincefilter.':'.&escape($descfilter).':'.
 3961:                              &escape($instcodefilter).':'.&escape($ownerfilter).
 3962:                              ':'.&escape($coursefilter).':'.&escape($typefilter).
 3963:                              ':'.&escape($regexp_ok).':'.$as_hash.':'.
 3964:                              &escape($selfenrollonly).':'.&escape($catfilter).':'.
 3965:                              $showhidden.':'.$caller.':'.&escape($cloner).':'.
 3966:                              &escape($cc_clone).':'.$cloneonly.':'.
 3967:                              &escape($createdbefore).':'.&escape($createdafter).':'.
 3968:                              &escape($creationcontext).':'.$domcloner,
 3969:                              $tryserver);
 3970:                 }
 3971:                      
 3972:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 3973:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 3974:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$item,2);
 3975:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 3976:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 3977:                     my $result = &thaw_unescape($value);
 3978:                     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 3979:                         $returnhash{$key}=$result;
 3980:                     } else {
 3981:                         my @responses = split(/:/,$value);
 3982:                         my @items = ('description','inst_code','owner','type');
 3983:                         for (my $i=0; $i<@responses; $i++) {
 3984:                             $returnhash{$key}{$items[$i]} = &unescape($responses[$i]);
 3985:                         }
 3986:                     }
 3987:                 }
 3988:             }
 3989:         }
 3990:     }
 3991:     return %returnhash;
 3992: }
 3993: 
 3994: sub courselastaccess {
 3995:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$hostidref) = @_;
 3996:     my %returnhash;
 3997:     if ($cdom && $cnum) {
 3998:         my $chome = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 3999:         if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 4000:             my $rep = &reply('courselastaccess:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum,$chome);
 4001:             &extract_lastaccess(\%returnhash,$rep);
 4002:         }
 4003:     } else {
 4004:         if (!$cdom) { $cdom=''; }
 4005:         my %libserv = &all_library();
 4006:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 4007:             if (ref($hostidref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4008:                 next unless (grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@{$hostidref}));
 4009:             } 
 4010:             if (($cdom eq '') || (&host_domain($tryserver) eq $cdom)) {
 4011:                 my $rep = &reply('courselastaccess:'.&host_domain($tryserver).':',$tryserver);
 4012:                 &extract_lastaccess(\%returnhash,$rep);
 4013:             }
 4014:         }
 4015:     }
 4016:     return %returnhash;
 4017: }
 4018: 
 4019: sub extract_lastaccess {
 4020:     my ($returnhash,$rep) = @_;
 4021:     if (ref($returnhash) eq 'HASH') {
 4022:         unless ($rep eq 'unknown_command' || $rep eq 'no_such_host' || 
 4023:                 $rep eq 'con_lost' || $rep eq 'rejected' || $rep eq 'refused' ||
 4024:                  $rep eq '') {
 4025:             my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 4026:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 4027:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$item,2);
 4028:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 4029:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 4030:                 $returnhash->{$key} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 4031:             }
 4032:         }
 4033:     }
 4034:     return;
 4035: }
 4036: 
 4037: # ---------------------------------------------------------- DC e-mail
 4038: 
 4039: sub dcmailput {
 4040:     my ($domain,$msgid,$message,$server)=@_;
 4041:     my $status = &Apache::lonnet::critical(
 4042:        'dcmailput:'.$domain.':'.&escape($msgid).'='.
 4043:        &escape($message),$server);
 4044:     return $status;
 4045: }
 4046: 
 4047: sub dcmaildump {
 4048:     my ($dom,$startdate,$enddate,$senders) = @_;
 4049:     my %returnhash=();
 4050: 
 4051:     if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
 4052:         my $cmd='dcmaildump:'.$dom.':'.&escape($startdate).':'.
 4053:                                                          &escape($enddate).':';
 4054: 	my @esc_senders=map { &escape($_)} @$senders;
 4055: 	$cmd.=&escape(join('&',@esc_senders));
 4056: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply($cmd,&domain($dom,'primary')))) {
 4057:             my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 4058:             if (($key) && ($value)) {
 4059:                 $returnhash{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 4060:             }
 4061:         }
 4062:     }
 4063:     return %returnhash;
 4064: }
 4065: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Domain roles
 4066: 
 4067: sub get_domain_roles {
 4068:     my ($dom,$roles,$startdate,$enddate)=@_;
 4069:     if ((!defined($startdate)) || ($startdate eq '')) {
 4070:         $startdate = '.';
 4071:     }
 4072:     if ((!defined($enddate)) || ($enddate eq '')) {
 4073:         $enddate = '.';
 4074:     }
 4075:     my $rolelist;
 4076:     if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4077:         $rolelist = join(':',@{$roles});
 4078:     }
 4079:     my %personnel = ();
 4080: 
 4081:     my %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 4082:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 4083: 	%{$personnel{$tryserver}}=();
 4084: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply('domrolesdump:'.$dom.':'.
 4085: 					    &escape($startdate).':'.
 4086: 					    &escape($enddate).':'.
 4087: 					    &escape($rolelist), $tryserver))) {
 4088: 	    my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 4089: 	    if (($key) && ($value)) {
 4090: 		$personnel{$tryserver}{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 4091: 	    }
 4092: 	}
 4093:     }
 4094:     return %personnel;
 4095: }
 4096: 
 4097: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Interval timing 
 4098: 
 4099: {
 4100: # Caches needed for speedup of navmaps
 4101: # We don't want to cache this for very long at all (5 seconds at most)
 4102: # 
 4103: # The user for whom we cache
 4104: my $cachedkey='';
 4105: # The cached times for this user
 4106: my %cachedtimes=();
 4107: # When this was last done
 4108: my $cachedtime=();
 4109: 
 4110: sub load_all_first_access {
 4111:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 4112:     if (($cachedkey eq $uname.':'.$udom) &&
 4113:         (abs($cachedtime-time)<5) && (!$env{'form.markaccess'})) {
 4114:         return;
 4115:     }
 4116:     $cachedtime=time;
 4117:     $cachedkey=$uname.':'.$udom;
 4118:     %cachedtimes=&dump('firstaccesstimes',$udom,$uname);
 4119: }
 4120: 
 4121: sub get_first_access {
 4122:     my ($type,$argsymb,$argmap)=@_;
 4123:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 4124:     if ($argsymb) { $symb=$argsymb; }
 4125:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 4126:     if ($argmap) { $map = $argmap; }
 4127:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 4128: 	$res='course';
 4129:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 4130: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 4131:     } else {
 4132: 	$res=$symb;
 4133:     }
 4134:     &load_all_first_access($uname,$udom);
 4135:     return $cachedtimes{"$courseid\0$res"};
 4136: }
 4137: 
 4138: sub set_first_access {
 4139:     my ($type,$interval)=@_;
 4140:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 4141:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 4142:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 4143: 	$res='course';
 4144:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 4145: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 4146:     } else {
 4147: 	$res=$symb;
 4148:     }
 4149:     $cachedkey='';
 4150:     my $firstaccess=&get_first_access($type,$symb,$map);
 4151:     if (!$firstaccess) {
 4152:         my $start = time;
 4153: 	my $putres = &put('firstaccesstimes',{"$courseid\0$res"=>$start},
 4154:                           $udom,$uname);
 4155:         if ($putres eq 'ok') {
 4156:             &put('timerinterval',{"$courseid\0$res"=>$interval},
 4157:                  $udom,$uname); 
 4158:             &appenv(
 4159:                      {
 4160:                         'course.'.$courseid.'.firstaccess.'.$res   => $start,
 4161:                         'course.'.$courseid.'.timerinterval.'.$res => $interval,
 4162:                      }
 4163:                   );
 4164:         }
 4165:         return $putres;
 4166:     }
 4167:     return 'already_set';
 4168: }
 4169: }
 4170: # --------------------------------------------- Set Expire Date for Spreadsheet
 4171: 
 4172: sub expirespread {
 4173:     my ($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb)=@_;
 4174:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 4175:     if ($cid) {
 4176:        my $now=time;
 4177:        my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$stype.':'.$usymb;
 4178:        return &reply('put:'.$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'}.':'.
 4179:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'}.
 4180: 	        	    ':nohist_expirationdates:'.
 4181:                             &escape($key).'='.$now,
 4182:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'})
 4183:     }
 4184:     return 'ok';
 4185: }
 4186: 
 4187: # ----------------------------------------------------- Devalidate Spreadsheets
 4188: 
 4189: sub devalidate {
 4190:     my ($symb,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 4191:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 4192:     if ($cid) {
 4193:         # delete the stored spreadsheets for
 4194:         # - the student level sheet of this user in course's homespace
 4195:         # - the assessment level sheet for this resource 
 4196:         #   for this user in user's homespace
 4197: 	# - current conditional state info
 4198: 	my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':';
 4199:         my $status=
 4200: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets',
 4201: 		 [$key.'studentcalc:'],
 4202: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'},
 4203: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'})
 4204: 		.' '.
 4205: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets_'.$cid,
 4206: 		 [$key.'assesscalc:'.$symb],$udom,$uname);
 4207:         unless ($status eq 'ok ok') {
 4208:            &logthis('Could not devalidate spreadsheet '.
 4209:                     $uname.' at '.$udom.' for '.
 4210: 		    $symb.': '.$status);
 4211:         }
 4212: 	&delenv('user.state.'.$cid);
 4213:     }
 4214: }
 4215: 
 4216: sub get_scalar {
 4217:     my ($string,$end) = @_;
 4218:     my $value;
 4219:     if ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)($end)/$2/) {
 4220: 	$value = $1;
 4221:     } elsif ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)&//) {
 4222: 	$value = $1;
 4223:     }
 4224:     return &unescape($value);
 4225: }
 4226: 
 4227: sub array2str {
 4228:   my (@array) = @_;
 4229:   my $result=&arrayref2str(\@array);
 4230:   $result=~s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 4231:   $result=~s/__END_ARRAY_REF__$//;
 4232:   return $result;
 4233: }
 4234: 
 4235: sub arrayref2str {
 4236:   my ($arrayref) = @_;
 4237:   my $result='__ARRAY_REF__';
 4238:   foreach my $elem (@$arrayref) {
 4239:     if(ref($elem) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4240:       $result.=&arrayref2str($elem).'&';
 4241:     } elsif(ref($elem) eq 'HASH') {
 4242:       $result.=&hashref2str($elem).'&';
 4243:     } elsif(ref($elem)) {
 4244:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($elem))." skipping.");
 4245:     } else {
 4246:       $result.=&escape($elem).'&';
 4247:     }
 4248:   }
 4249:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 4250:   $result .= '__END_ARRAY_REF__';
 4251:   return $result;
 4252: }
 4253: 
 4254: sub hash2str {
 4255:   my (%hash) = @_;
 4256:   my $result=&hashref2str(\%hash);
 4257:   $result=~s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 4258:   $result=~s/__END_HASH_REF__$//;
 4259:   return $result;
 4260: }
 4261: 
 4262: sub hashref2str {
 4263:   my ($hashref)=@_;
 4264:   my $result='__HASH_REF__';
 4265:   foreach my $key (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 4266:     if (ref($key) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4267:       $result.=&arrayref2str($key).'=';
 4268:     } elsif (ref($key) eq 'HASH') {
 4269:       $result.=&hashref2str($key).'=';
 4270:     } elsif (ref($key)) {
 4271:       $result.='=';
 4272:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($key))." skipping.");
 4273:     } else {
 4274: 	if (defined($key)) {$result.=&escape($key).'=';} else { last; }
 4275:     }
 4276: 
 4277:     if(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4278:       $result.=&arrayref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 4279:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 4280:       $result.=&hashref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 4281:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key})) {
 4282:        $result.='&';
 4283:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($hashref->{$key}))." skipping.");
 4284:     } else {
 4285:       $result.=&escape($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 4286:     }
 4287:   }
 4288:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 4289:   $result .= '__END_HASH_REF__';
 4290:   return $result;
 4291: }
 4292: 
 4293: sub str2hash {
 4294:     my ($string)=@_;
 4295:     my ($hash)=&str2hashref('__HASH_REF__'.$string.'__END_HASH_REF__');
 4296:     return %$hash;
 4297: }
 4298: 
 4299: sub str2hashref {
 4300:   my ($string) = @_;
 4301: 
 4302:   my %hash;
 4303: 
 4304:   if($string !~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 4305:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 4306: 	  $hash{'error'}='Not hash reference';
 4307:       }
 4308:       return (\%hash, $string);
 4309:   }
 4310: 
 4311:   $string =~ s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 4312: 
 4313:   while($string !~ /^__END_HASH_REF__/) {
 4314:       #key
 4315:       my $key='';
 4316:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 4317:           ($key, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 4318:           if(defined($key->{'error'})) {
 4319:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 4320:               return (\%hash, $string);
 4321:           }
 4322:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 4323:           ($key, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 4324:           if($key->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 4325:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 4326:               return (\%hash, $string);
 4327:           }
 4328:       } else {
 4329:           $string =~ s/^(.*?)=//;
 4330: 	  $key=&unescape($1);
 4331:       }
 4332:       $string =~ s/^=//;
 4333: 
 4334:       #value
 4335:       my $value='';
 4336:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 4337:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 4338:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 4339:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 4340:               return (\%hash, $string);
 4341:           }
 4342:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 4343:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 4344:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 4345:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 4346:               return (\%hash, $string);
 4347:           }
 4348:       } else {
 4349: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_HASH_REF__');
 4350:       }
 4351:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 4352: 
 4353:       $hash{$key}=$value;
 4354:   }
 4355: 
 4356:   $string =~ s/^__END_HASH_REF__//;
 4357: 
 4358:   return (\%hash, $string);
 4359: }
 4360: 
 4361: sub str2array {
 4362:     my ($string)=@_;
 4363:     my ($array)=&str2arrayref('__ARRAY_REF__'.$string.'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 4364:     return @$array;
 4365: }
 4366: 
 4367: sub str2arrayref {
 4368:   my ($string) = @_;
 4369:   my @array;
 4370: 
 4371:   if($string !~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 4372:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 4373: 	  $array[0]='Array reference error';
 4374:       }
 4375:       return (\@array, $string);
 4376:   }
 4377: 
 4378:   $string =~ s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 4379: 
 4380:   while($string !~ /^__END_ARRAY_REF__/) {
 4381:       my $value='';
 4382:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 4383:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 4384:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 4385:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 4386:               return (\@array, $string);
 4387:           }
 4388:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 4389:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 4390:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 4391:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 4392:               return (\@array, $string);
 4393:           }
 4394:       } else {
 4395: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 4396:       }
 4397:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 4398: 
 4399:       push(@array, $value);
 4400:   }
 4401: 
 4402:   $string =~ s/^__END_ARRAY_REF__//;
 4403: 
 4404:   return (\@array, $string);
 4405: }
 4406: 
 4407: # -------------------------------------------------------------------Temp Store
 4408: 
 4409: sub tmpreset {
 4410:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4411:   if (!$symb) {
 4412:     $symb=&symbread();
 4413:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 4414:   }
 4415:   $symb=escape($symb);
 4416: 
 4417:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 4418:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 4419:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 4420: 
 4421:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4422:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4423:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 4424:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 4425:   }
 4426:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 4427:   my %hash;
 4428:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 4429: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 4430: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 4431:     foreach my $key (keys(%hash)) {
 4432:       if ($key=~ /:$symb/) {
 4433: 	delete($hash{$key});
 4434:       }
 4435:     }
 4436:   }
 4437: }
 4438: 
 4439: sub tmpstore {
 4440:   my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4441: 
 4442:   if (!$symb) {
 4443:     $symb=&symbread();
 4444:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 4445:   }
 4446:   $symb=escape($symb);
 4447: 
 4448:   if (!$namespace) {
 4449:     # I don't think we would ever want to store this for a course.
 4450:     # it seems this will only be used if we don't have a course.
 4451:     #$namespace=$env{'request.course.id'};
 4452:     #if (!$namespace) {
 4453:       $namespace=$env{'request.state'};
 4454:     #}
 4455:   }
 4456:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 4457:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 4458:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4459:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4460:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 4461:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 4462:   }
 4463:   my $now=time;
 4464:   my %hash;
 4465:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 4466:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 4467: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 4468: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 4469:     $hash{"version:$symb"}++;
 4470:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 4471:     my $allkeys=''; 
 4472:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4473:       $allkeys.=$key.':';
 4474:       $hash{"$version:$symb:$key"}=&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key});
 4475:     }
 4476:     $hash{"$version:$symb:timestamp"}=$now;
 4477:     $allkeys.='timestamp';
 4478:     $hash{"$version:keys:$symb"}=$allkeys;
 4479:     if (untie(%hash)) {
 4480:       return 'ok';
 4481:     } else {
 4482:       return "error:$!";
 4483:     }
 4484:   } else {
 4485:     return "error:$!";
 4486:   }
 4487: }
 4488: 
 4489: # -----------------------------------------------------------------Temp Restore
 4490: 
 4491: sub tmprestore {
 4492:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4493: 
 4494:   if (!$symb) {
 4495:     $symb=&symbread();
 4496:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 4497:   }
 4498:   $symb=escape($symb);
 4499: 
 4500:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 4501: 
 4502:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4503:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4504:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 4505:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 4506:   }
 4507:   my %returnhash;
 4508:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 4509:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 4510:   my %hash;
 4511:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 4512:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 4513: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 4514: 	  &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 4515:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 4516:     $returnhash{'version'}=$version;
 4517:     my $scope;
 4518:     for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 4519:       my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$symb"};
 4520:       my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 4521:       my $key;
 4522:       $returnhash{"$scope:keys"}=$vkeys;
 4523:       foreach $key (@keys) {
 4524: 	$returnhash{"$scope:$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 4525: 	$returnhash{"$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 4526:       }
 4527:     }
 4528:     if (!(untie(%hash))) {
 4529:       return "error:$!";
 4530:     }
 4531:   } else {
 4532:     return "error:$!";
 4533:   }
 4534:   return %returnhash;
 4535: }
 4536: 
 4537: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Store
 4538: 
 4539: sub store {
 4540:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4541:     my $home='';
 4542: 
 4543:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 4544: 
 4545:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 4546:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 4547: 
 4548:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4549:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4550: 
 4551:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 4552: 
 4553:     $symb=escape($symb);
 4554:     if (!$namespace) { 
 4555:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 4556:           return ''; 
 4557:        } 
 4558:     }
 4559:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 4560: 
 4561:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 4562:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 4563: 
 4564:     my $namevalue='';
 4565:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4566:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 4567:     }
 4568:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 4569:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':STORE:'.$namevalue);
 4570:     return reply("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
 4571: }
 4572: 
 4573: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Critical Store
 4574: 
 4575: sub cstore {
 4576:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4577:     my $home='';
 4578: 
 4579:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 4580: 
 4581:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 4582:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 4583: 
 4584:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4585:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4586: 
 4587:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 4588: 
 4589:     $symb=escape($symb);
 4590:     if (!$namespace) { 
 4591:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 4592:           return ''; 
 4593:        } 
 4594:     }
 4595:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 4596: 
 4597:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 4598:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 4599: 
 4600:     my $namevalue='';
 4601:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4602:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 4603:     }
 4604:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 4605:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':CSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 4606:     return critical
 4607:                 ("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
 4608: }
 4609: 
 4610: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Restore
 4611: 
 4612: sub restore {
 4613:     my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4614:     my $home='';
 4615: 
 4616:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 4617: 
 4618:     if (!$symb) {
 4619:       unless ($symb=escape(&symbread())) { return ''; }
 4620:     } else {
 4621:       $symb=&escape(&symbclean($symb));
 4622:     }
 4623:     if (!$namespace) { 
 4624:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 4625:           return ''; 
 4626:        } 
 4627:     }
 4628:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4629:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4630:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 4631:     my $answer=&reply("restore:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb","$home");
 4632: 
 4633:     my %returnhash=();
 4634:     foreach my $line (split(/\&/,$answer)) {
 4635: 	my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$line);
 4636:         $returnhash{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 4637:     }
 4638:     my $version;
 4639:     for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 4640:        foreach my $item (split(/\:/,$returnhash{$version.':keys'})) {
 4641:           $returnhash{$item}=$returnhash{$version.':'.$item};
 4642:        }
 4643:     }
 4644:     return %returnhash;
 4645: }
 4646: 
 4647: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course Description
 4648: #
 4649: #  
 4650: 
 4651: sub coursedescription {
 4652:     my ($courseid,$args)=@_;
 4653:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 4654:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 4655:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 4656:     my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 4657:     my $normalid=$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 4658:     # need to always cache even if we get errors otherwise we keep 
 4659:     # trying and trying and trying to get the course description.
 4660:     my %envhash=();
 4661:     my %returnhash=();
 4662:     
 4663:     my $expiretime=600;
 4664:     if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $normalid) {
 4665: 	$expiretime=120;
 4666:     }
 4667: 
 4668:     my $prefix='course.'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 4669:     if (!$args->{'freshen_cache'}
 4670: 	&& ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'}) < $expiretime) ) {
 4671: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 4672: 	    next if ($key !~ /^\Q$prefix\E(.*)/);
 4673: 	    my ($setting) = $1;
 4674: 	    $returnhash{$setting} = $env{$key};
 4675: 	}
 4676: 	return %returnhash;
 4677:     }
 4678: 
 4679:     # get the data again
 4680: 
 4681:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 4682: 	$envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.last_cache'}=time;
 4683:     }
 4684: 
 4685:     if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 4686:        %returnhash=&dump('environment',$cdomain,$cnum);
 4687:        if (!exists($returnhash{'con_lost'})) {
 4688: 	   my $username = $env{'user.name'}; # Defult username
 4689: 	   if(defined $args->{'user'}) {
 4690: 	       $username = $args->{'user'};
 4691: 	   }
 4692:            $returnhash{'home'}= $chome;
 4693: 	   $returnhash{'domain'} = $cdomain;
 4694: 	   $returnhash{'num'} = $cnum;
 4695:            if (!defined($returnhash{'type'})) {
 4696:                $returnhash{'type'} = 'Course';
 4697:            }
 4698:            while (my ($name,$value) = each %returnhash) {
 4699:                $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.'.$name}=$value;
 4700:            }
 4701:            $returnhash{'url'}=&clutter($returnhash{'url'});
 4702:            $returnhash{'fn'}=LONCAPA::tempdir() .
 4703: 	       $username.'_'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 4704:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.home'}=$chome;
 4705:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.domain'}=$cdomain;
 4706:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.num'}=$cnum;
 4707:        }
 4708:     }
 4709:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 4710: 	&appenv(\%envhash);
 4711:     }
 4712:     return %returnhash;
 4713: }
 4714: 
 4715: sub update_released_required {
 4716:     my ($needsrelease,$cdom,$cnum,$chome,$cid) = @_;
 4717:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '' || $chome eq '' || $cid eq '') {
 4718:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 4719:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 4720:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 4721:         $chome = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 4722:     }
 4723:     if ($needsrelease) {
 4724:         my %curr_reqd_hash = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,'internal.releaserequired');
 4725:         my $needsupdate;
 4726:         if ($curr_reqd_hash{'internal.releaserequired'} eq '') {
 4727:             $needsupdate = 1;
 4728:         } else {
 4729:             my ($currmajor,$currminor) = split(/\./,$curr_reqd_hash{'internal.releaserequired'});
 4730:             my ($needsmajor,$needsminor) = split(/\./,$needsrelease);
 4731:             if (($currmajor < $needsmajor) || ($currmajor == $needsmajor && $currminor < $needsminor)) {
 4732:                 $needsupdate = 1;
 4733:             }
 4734:         }
 4735:         if ($needsupdate) {
 4736:             my %needshash = (
 4737:                              'internal.releaserequired' => $needsrelease,
 4738:                             );
 4739:             my $putresult = &put('environment',\%needshash,$cdom,$cnum);
 4740:             if ($putresult eq 'ok') {
 4741:                 &appenv({'course.'.$cid.'.internal.releaserequired' => $needsrelease});
 4742:                 my %crsinfo = &courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,undef,'.');
 4743:                 if (ref($crsinfo{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 4744:                     $crsinfo{$cid}{'releaserequired'} = $needsrelease;
 4745:                     &courseidput($cdom,\%crsinfo,$chome,'notime');
 4746:                 }
 4747:             }
 4748:         }
 4749:     }
 4750:     return;
 4751: }
 4752: 
 4753: # -------------------------------------------------See if a user is privileged
 4754: 
 4755: sub privileged {
 4756:     my ($username,$domain)=@_;
 4757: 
 4758:     my %rolesdump = &dump("roles", $domain, $username) or return 0;
 4759:     my $now = time;
 4760: 
 4761:     for my $role (@rolesdump{grep { ! /^rolesdef_/ } keys %rolesdump}) {
 4762:             my ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/, $role);
 4763:             if (($trole eq 'dc') || ($trole eq 'su')) {
 4764:                 return 1 unless ($tend && $tend < $now) 
 4765:                     or ($tstart && $tstart > $now);
 4766:             }
 4767: 	}
 4768: 
 4769:     return 0;
 4770: }
 4771: 
 4772: # -------------------------------------------------------- Get user privileges
 4773: 
 4774: sub rolesinit {
 4775:     my ($domain, $username) = @_;
 4776:     my %userroles = ('user.login.time' => time);
 4777:     my %rolesdump = &dump("roles", $domain, $username) or return \%userroles;
 4778: 
 4779:     # firstaccess and timerinterval are related to timed maps/resources. 
 4780:     # also, blocking can be triggered by an activating timer
 4781:     # it's saved in the user's %env.
 4782:     my %firstaccess = &dump('firstaccesstimes', $domain, $username);
 4783:     my %timerinterval = &dump('timerinterval', $domain, $username);
 4784:     my (%coursetimerstarts, %firstaccchk, %firstaccenv, %coursetimerintervals,
 4785:         %timerintchk, %timerintenv);
 4786: 
 4787:     foreach my $key (keys(%firstaccess)) {
 4788:         my ($cid, $rest) = split(/\0/, $key);
 4789:         $coursetimerstarts{$cid}{$rest} = $firstaccess{$key};
 4790:     }
 4791: 
 4792:     foreach my $key (keys(%timerinterval)) {
 4793:         my ($cid,$rest) = split(/\0/,$key);
 4794:         $coursetimerintervals{$cid}{$rest} = $timerinterval{$key};
 4795:     }
 4796: 
 4797:     my %allroles=();
 4798:     my %allgroups=();
 4799: 
 4800:     for my $area (grep { ! /^rolesdef_/ } keys %rolesdump) {
 4801:         my $role = $rolesdump{$area};
 4802:         $area =~ s/\_\w\w$//;
 4803: 
 4804:         my ($trole, $tend, $tstart, $group_privs);
 4805: 
 4806:         if ($role =~ /^cr/) {
 4807:         # Custom role, defined by a user 
 4808:         # e.g., user.role.cr/msu/smith/mynewrole
 4809:             if ($role =~ m|^(cr/$match_domain/$match_username/[a-zA-Z0-9]+)_(.*)$|) {
 4810:                 $trole = $1;
 4811:                 ($tend, $tstart) = split('_', $2);
 4812:             } else {
 4813:                 $trole = $role;
 4814:             }
 4815:         } elsif ($role =~ m|^gr/|) {
 4816:         # Role of member in a group, defined within a course/community
 4817:         # e.g., user.role.gr/msu/04935610a19ee4a5fmsul1/leopards
 4818:             ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/, $role);
 4819:             next if $tstart eq '-1';
 4820:             ($trole, $group_privs) = split(/\//, $trole);
 4821:             $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 4822:         } else {
 4823:         # Just a normal role, defined in roles.tab
 4824:             ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/,$role);
 4825:         }
 4826: 
 4827:         my %new_role = &set_arearole($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,
 4828:                  $username);
 4829:         @userroles{keys(%new_role)} = @new_role{keys(%new_role)};
 4830: 
 4831:         # role expired or not available yet?
 4832:         $trole = '' if ($tend != 0 && $tend < $userroles{'user.login.time'}) or 
 4833:             ($tstart != 0 && $tstart > $userroles{'user.login.time'});
 4834: 
 4835:         next if $area eq '' or $trole eq '';
 4836: 
 4837:         my $spec = "$trole.$area";
 4838:         my ($tdummy, $tdomain, $trest) = split(/\//, $area);
 4839: 
 4840:         if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 4841:         # Custom role, defined by a user
 4842:             &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 4843:         } elsif ($trole eq 'gr') {
 4844:         # Role of a member in a group, defined within a course/community
 4845:             &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart);
 4846:             next;
 4847:         } else {
 4848:         # Normal role, defined in roles.tab
 4849:             &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 4850:         }
 4851: 
 4852:         my $cid = $tdomain.'_'.$trest;
 4853:         unless ($firstaccchk{$cid}) {
 4854:             if (ref($coursetimerstarts{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 4855:                 foreach my $item (keys(%{$coursetimerstarts{$cid}})) {
 4856:                     $firstaccenv{'course.'.$cid.'.firstaccess.'.$item} = 
 4857:                         $coursetimerstarts{$cid}{$item}; 
 4858:                 }
 4859:             }
 4860:             $firstaccchk{$cid} = 1;
 4861:         }
 4862:         unless ($timerintchk{$cid}) {
 4863:             if (ref($coursetimerintervals{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 4864:                 foreach my $item (keys(%{$coursetimerintervals{$cid}})) {
 4865:                     $timerintenv{'course.'.$cid.'.timerinterval.'.$item} =
 4866:                        $coursetimerintervals{$cid}{$item};
 4867:                 }
 4868:             }
 4869:             $timerintchk{$cid} = 1;
 4870:         }
 4871:     }
 4872: 
 4873:     @userroles{'user.author', 'user.adv'} = &set_userprivs(\%userroles,
 4874:         \%allroles, \%allgroups);
 4875:     $env{'user.adv'} = $userroles{'user.adv'};
 4876: 
 4877:     return (\%userroles,\%firstaccenv,\%timerintenv);
 4878: }
 4879: 
 4880: sub set_arearole {
 4881:     my ($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,$username) = @_;
 4882: # log the associated role with the area
 4883:     &userrolelog($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend);
 4884:     return ('user.role.'.$trole.'.'.$area => $tstart.'.'.$tend);
 4885: }
 4886: 
 4887: sub custom_roleprivs {
 4888:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area) = @_;
 4889:     my ($rdummy,$rdomain,$rauthor,$rrole)=split(/\//,$trole);
 4890:     my $homsvr=homeserver($rauthor,$rdomain);
 4891:     if (&hostname($homsvr) ne '') {
 4892:         my ($rdummy,$roledef)=
 4893:             &get('roles',["rolesdef_$rrole"],$rdomain,$rauthor);
 4894:         if (($rdummy ne 'con_lost') && ($roledef ne '')) {
 4895:             my ($syspriv,$dompriv,$coursepriv)=split(/\_/,$roledef);
 4896:             if (defined($syspriv)) {
 4897:                 if ($trest =~ /^$match_community$/) {
 4898:                     $syspriv =~ s/bre\&S//; 
 4899:                 }
 4900:                 $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 4901:                 $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 4902:             }
 4903:             if ($tdomain ne '') {
 4904:                 if (defined($dompriv)) {
 4905:                     $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 4906:                     $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 4907:                 }
 4908:                 if (($trest ne '') && (defined($coursepriv))) {
 4909:                     $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 4910:                     $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 4911:                 }
 4912:             }
 4913:         }
 4914:     }
 4915: }
 4916: 
 4917: sub group_roleprivs {
 4918:     my ($allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart) = @_;
 4919:     my $access = 1;
 4920:     my $now = time;
 4921:     if (($tend!=0) && ($tend<$now)) { $access = 0; }
 4922:     if (($tstart!=0) && ($tstart>$now)) { $access=0; }
 4923:     if ($access) {
 4924:         my ($course,$group) = ($area =~ m|(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)/([^/]+)$|);
 4925:         $$allgroups{$course}{$group} .=':'.$group_privs;
 4926:     }
 4927: }
 4928: 
 4929: sub standard_roleprivs {
 4930:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area) = @_;
 4931:     if (defined($pr{$trole.':s'})) {
 4932:         $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 4933:         $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 4934:     }
 4935:     if ($tdomain ne '') {
 4936:         if (defined($pr{$trole.':d'})) {
 4937:             $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 4938:             $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 4939:         }
 4940:         if (($trest ne '') && (defined($pr{$trole.':c'}))) {
 4941:             $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 4942:             $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 4943:         }
 4944:     }
 4945: }
 4946: 
 4947: sub set_userprivs {
 4948:     my ($userroles,$allroles,$allgroups,$groups_roles) = @_; 
 4949:     my $author=0;
 4950:     my $adv=0;
 4951:     my %grouproles = ();
 4952:     if (keys(%{$allgroups}) > 0) {
 4953:         my @groupkeys; 
 4954:         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 4955:             push(@groupkeys,$role);
 4956:         }
 4957:         if (ref($groups_roles) eq 'HASH') {
 4958:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$groups_roles})) {
 4959:                 unless (grep(/^\Q$key\E$/,@groupkeys)) {
 4960:                     push(@groupkeys,$key);
 4961:                 }
 4962:             }
 4963:         }
 4964:         if (@groupkeys > 0) {
 4965:             foreach my $role (@groupkeys) {
 4966:                 my ($trole,$area,$sec,$extendedarea);
 4967:                 if ($role =~ m-^(\w+|cr/$match_domain/$match_username/\w+)\.(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)(/?\w*)\.-) {
 4968:                     $trole = $1;
 4969:                     $area = $2;
 4970:                     $sec = $3;
 4971:                     $extendedarea = $area.$sec;
 4972:                     if (exists($$allgroups{$area})) {
 4973:                         foreach my $group (keys(%{$$allgroups{$area}})) {
 4974:                             my $spec = $trole.'.'.$extendedarea;
 4975:                             $grouproles{$spec.'.'.$area.'/'.$group} = 
 4976:                                                 $$allgroups{$area}{$group};
 4977:                         }
 4978:                     }
 4979:                 }
 4980:             }
 4981:         }
 4982:     }
 4983:     foreach my $group (keys(%grouproles)) {
 4984:         $$allroles{$group} = $grouproles{$group};
 4985:     }
 4986:     foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 4987:         my %thesepriv;
 4988:         if (($role=~/^au/) || ($role=~/^ca/) || ($role=~/^aa/)) { $author=1; }
 4989:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$$allroles{$role})) {
 4990:             if ($item ne '') {
 4991:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 4992:                 if ($restrictions eq '') {
 4993:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}='F';
 4994:                 } elsif ($thesepriv{$privilege} ne 'F') {
 4995:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}.=$restrictions;
 4996:                 }
 4997:                 if ($thesepriv{'adv'} eq 'F') { $adv=1; }
 4998:             }
 4999:         }
 5000:         my $thesestr='';
 5001:         foreach my $priv (sort(keys(%thesepriv))) {
 5002: 	    $thesestr.=':'.$priv.'&'.$thesepriv{$priv};
 5003: 	}
 5004:         $userroles->{'user.priv.'.$role} = $thesestr;
 5005:     }
 5006:     return ($author,$adv);
 5007: }
 5008: 
 5009: sub role_status {
 5010:     my ($rolekey,$update,$refresh,$now,$role,$where,$trolecode,$tstatus,$tstart,$tend) = @_;
 5011:     my @pwhere = ();
 5012:     if (exists($env{$rolekey}) && $env{$rolekey} ne '') {
 5013:         (undef,undef,$$role,@pwhere)=split(/\./,$rolekey);
 5014:         unless (!defined($$role) || $$role eq '') {
 5015:             $$where=join('.',@pwhere);
 5016:             $$trolecode=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 5017:             ($$tstart,$$tend)=split(/\./,$env{$rolekey});
 5018:             $$tstatus='is';
 5019:             if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$update) {
 5020:                 $$tstatus='future';
 5021:                 if ($$tstart<$now) {
 5022:                     if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$refresh) {
 5023:                         if (($$where ne '') && ($$role ne '')) {
 5024:                             my (%allroles,%allgroups,$group_privs,
 5025:                                 %groups_roles,@rolecodes);
 5026:                             my %userroles = (
 5027:                                 'user.role.'.$$role.'.'.$$where => $$tstart.'.'.$$tend
 5028:                             );
 5029:                             @rolecodes = ('cm'); 
 5030:                             my $spec=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 5031:                             my ($tdummy,$tdomain,$trest)=split(/\//,$$where);
 5032:                             if ($$role =~ /^cr\//) {
 5033:                                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$$role,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$$where);
 5034:                                 push(@rolecodes,'cr');
 5035:                             } elsif ($$role eq 'gr') {
 5036:                                 push(@rolecodes,$$role);
 5037:                                 my %rolehash = &get('roles',[$$where.'_'.$$role],$env{'user.domain'},
 5038:                                                     $env{'user.name'});
 5039:                                 my ($trole) = split('_',$rolehash{$$where.'_'.$$role},2);
 5040:                                 (undef,my $group_privs) = split(/\//,$trole);
 5041:                                 $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 5042:                                 &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$$where,$group_privs,$$tend,$$tstart);
 5043:                                 my %course_roles = &get_my_roles($env{'user.name'},$env{'user.domain'},'userroles',['active'],['cc','co','in','ta','ep','ad','st','cr'],[$tdomain],1);
 5044:                                 &get_groups_roles($tdomain,$trest,
 5045:                                                   \%course_roles,\@rolecodes,
 5046:                                                   \%groups_roles);
 5047:                             } else {
 5048:                                 push(@rolecodes,$$role);
 5049:                                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$$role,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$$where);
 5050:                             }
 5051:                             my ($author,$adv)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%allroles,\%allgroups,\%groups_roles);
 5052:                             &appenv(\%userroles,\@rolecodes);
 5053:                             &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$role);
 5054:                         }
 5055:                     }
 5056:                     $$tstatus = 'is';
 5057:                 }
 5058:             }
 5059:             if ($$tend) {
 5060:                 if ($$tend<$update) {
 5061:                     $$tstatus='expired';
 5062:                 } elsif ($$tend<$now) {
 5063:                     $$tstatus='will_not';
 5064:                 }
 5065:             }
 5066:         }
 5067:     }
 5068: }
 5069: 
 5070: sub get_groups_roles {
 5071:     my ($cdom,$rest,$cdom_courseroles,$rolecodes,$groups_roles) = @_;
 5072:     return unless((ref($cdom_courseroles) eq 'HASH') && 
 5073:                   (ref($rolecodes) eq 'ARRAY') && 
 5074:                   (ref($groups_roles) eq 'HASH')); 
 5075:     if (keys(%{$cdom_courseroles}) > 0) {
 5076:         my ($cnum) = ($rest =~ /^($match_courseid)/);
 5077:         if ($cdom ne '' && $cnum ne '') {
 5078:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$cdom_courseroles})) {
 5079:                 if ($key =~ /^\Q$cnum\E:\Q$cdom\E:([^:]+):?([^:]*)/) {
 5080:                     my $crsrole = $1;
 5081:                     my $crssec = $2;
 5082:                     if ($crsrole =~ /^cr/) {
 5083:                         unless (grep(/^cr$/,@{$rolecodes})) {
 5084:                             push(@{$rolecodes},'cr');
 5085:                         }
 5086:                     } else {
 5087:                         unless(grep(/^\Q$crsrole\E$/,@{$rolecodes})) {
 5088:                             push(@{$rolecodes},$crsrole);
 5089:                         }
 5090:                     }
 5091:                     my $rolekey = "$crsrole./$cdom/$cnum";
 5092:                     if ($crssec ne '') {
 5093:                         $rolekey .= "/$crssec";
 5094:                     }
 5095:                     $rolekey .= './';
 5096:                     $groups_roles->{$rolekey} = $rolecodes;
 5097:                 }
 5098:             }
 5099:         }
 5100:     }
 5101:     return;
 5102: }
 5103: 
 5104: sub delete_env_groupprivs {
 5105:     my ($where,$courseroles,$possroles) = @_;
 5106:     return unless((ref($courseroles) eq 'HASH') && (ref($possroles) eq 'ARRAY'));
 5107:     my ($dummy,$udom,$uname,$group) = split(/\//,$where);
 5108:     unless (ref($courseroles->{$udom}) eq 'HASH') {
 5109:         %{$courseroles->{$udom}} =
 5110:             &get_my_roles('','','userroles',['active'],
 5111:                           $possroles,[$udom],1);
 5112:     }
 5113:     if (ref($courseroles->{$udom}) eq 'HASH') {
 5114:         foreach my $item (keys(%{$courseroles->{$udom}})) {
 5115:             my ($cnum,$cdom,$crsrole,$crssec) = split(/:/,$item);
 5116:             my $area = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 5117:             my $privkey = "user.priv.$crsrole.$area";
 5118:             if ($crssec ne '') {
 5119:                 $privkey .= '/'.$crssec;
 5120:             }
 5121:             $privkey .= ".$area/$group";
 5122:             &Apache::lonnet::delenv($privkey,undef,[$crsrole]);
 5123:         }
 5124:     }
 5125:     return;
 5126: }
 5127: 
 5128: sub check_adhoc_privs {
 5129:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$update,$refresh,$now,$checkrole,$caller) = @_;
 5130:     my $cckey = 'user.role.'.$checkrole.'./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 5131:     my $setprivs;
 5132:     if ($env{$cckey}) {
 5133:         my ($role,$where,$trolecode,$tstart,$tend,$tremark,$tstatus,$tpstart,$tpend);
 5134:         &role_status($cckey,$update,$refresh,$now,\$role,\$where,\$trolecode,\$tstatus,\$tstart,\$tend);
 5135:         unless (($tstatus eq 'is') || ($tstatus eq 'will_not')) {
 5136:             &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole,$caller);
 5137:             $setprivs = 1;
 5138:         }
 5139:     } else {
 5140:         &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole,$caller);
 5141:         $setprivs = 1;
 5142:     }
 5143:     return $setprivs;
 5144: }
 5145: 
 5146: sub set_adhoc_privileges {
 5147: # role can be cc or ca
 5148:     my ($dcdom,$pickedcourse,$role,$caller) = @_;
 5149:     my $area = '/'.$dcdom.'/'.$pickedcourse;
 5150:     my $spec = $role.'.'.$area;
 5151:     my %userroles = &set_arearole($role,$area,'','',$env{'user.domain'},
 5152:                                   $env{'user.name'});
 5153:     my %ccrole = ();
 5154:     &standard_roleprivs(\%ccrole,$role,$dcdom,$spec,$pickedcourse,$area);
 5155:     my ($author,$adv)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%ccrole);
 5156:     &appenv(\%userroles,[$role,'cm']);
 5157:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$role);
 5158:     unless ($caller eq 'constructaccess' && $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 5159:         &appenv( {'request.role'        => $spec,
 5160:                   'request.role.domain' => $dcdom,
 5161:                   'request.course.sec'  => ''
 5162:                  }
 5163:                );
 5164:         my $tadv=0;
 5165:         if (&allowed('adv') eq 'F') { $tadv=1; }
 5166:         &appenv({'request.role.adv'    => $tadv});
 5167:     }
 5168: }
 5169: 
 5170: # --------------------------------------------------------------- get interface
 5171: 
 5172: sub get {
 5173:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5174:    my $items='';
 5175:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 5176:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 5177:    }
 5178:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5179:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5180:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5181:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5182: 
 5183:    my $rep=&reply("get:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5184:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5185:    if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 5186:      return @pairs;
 5187:    }
 5188:    my %returnhash=();
 5189:    my $i=0;
 5190:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 5191:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 5192:       $i++;
 5193:    }
 5194:    return %returnhash;
 5195: }
 5196: 
 5197: # --------------------------------------------------------------- del interface
 5198: 
 5199: sub del {
 5200:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5201:    my $items='';
 5202:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 5203:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 5204:    }
 5205: 
 5206:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5207:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5208:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5209:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5210:    return &reply("del:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5211: }
 5212: 
 5213: # -------------------------------------------------------------- dump interface
 5214: 
 5215: sub unserialize {
 5216:     my ($rep, $escapedkeys) = @_;
 5217: 
 5218:     return {} if $rep =~ /^error/;
 5219: 
 5220:     my %returnhash=();
 5221: 	foreach my $item (split /\&/, $rep) {
 5222: 	    my ($key, $value) = split(/=/, $item, 2);
 5223: 	    $key = unescape($key) unless $escapedkeys;
 5224: 	    next if $key =~ /^error: 2 /;
 5225: 	    $returnhash{$key} = Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($value);
 5226: 	}
 5227:     #return %returnhash;
 5228:     return \%returnhash;
 5229: }        
 5230: 
 5231: # see Lond::dump_with_regexp
 5232: # if $escapedkeys hash keys won't get unescaped.
 5233: sub dump {
 5234:     my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range,$escapedkeys)=@_;
 5235:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5236:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5237:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5238: 
 5239:     my $reply;
 5240:     if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } current_machine_ids()) {
 5241:         # user is hosted on this machine
 5242:         $reply = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_with_regexp(join(":", ($udomain,
 5243:                     $uname, $namespace, $regexp, $range)), $loncaparevs{$uhome});
 5244:         return %{unserialize($reply, $escapedkeys)};
 5245:     }
 5246:     if ($regexp) {
 5247: 	$regexp=&escape($regexp);
 5248:     } else {
 5249: 	$regexp='.';
 5250:     }
 5251:     my $rep=&reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp:$range",$uhome);
 5252:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5253:     my %returnhash=();
 5254:     if (!($rep =~ /^error/ )) {
 5255: 	foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 5256: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 5257:         $key = unescape($key) unless $escapedkeys;
 5258:         #$key = &unescape($key);
 5259: 	    next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 5260: 	    $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 5261: 	}
 5262:     }
 5263:     return %returnhash;
 5264: }
 5265: 
 5266: 
 5267: # --------------------------------------------------------- dumpstore interface
 5268: 
 5269: sub dumpstore {
 5270:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range)=@_;
 5271:    # same as dump but keys must be escaped. They may contain colon separated
 5272:    # lists of values that may themself contain colons (e.g. symbs).
 5273:    return &dump($namespace, $udomain, $uname, $regexp, $range, 1);
 5274: }
 5275: 
 5276: # -------------------------------------------------------------- keys interface
 5277: 
 5278: sub getkeys {
 5279:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5280:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5281:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5282:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5283:    my $rep=reply("keys:$udomain:$uname:$namespace",$uhome);
 5284:    my @keyarray=();
 5285:    foreach my $key (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 5286:       next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 5287:       push(@keyarray,&unescape($key));
 5288:    }
 5289:    return @keyarray;
 5290: }
 5291: 
 5292: # --------------------------------------------------------------- currentdump
 5293: sub currentdump {
 5294:    my ($courseid,$sdom,$sname)=@_;
 5295:    $courseid = $env{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid));
 5296:    $sdom     = $env{'user.domain'}       if (! defined($sdom));
 5297:    $sname    = $env{'user.name'}         if (! defined($sname));
 5298:    my $uhome = &homeserver($sname,$sdom);
 5299:    my $rep;
 5300: 
 5301:    if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } current_machine_ids()) {
 5302:        $rep = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_profile_database(join(":", ($sdom, $sname, 
 5303:                    $courseid)));
 5304:    } else {
 5305:        $rep = reply('currentdump:'.$sdom.':'.$sname.':'.$courseid,$uhome);
 5306:    }
 5307: 
 5308:    return if ($rep =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 5309:    #
 5310:    my %returnhash=();
 5311:    #
 5312:    if ($rep eq "unknown_cmd") { 
 5313:        # an old lond will not know currentdump
 5314:        # Do a dump and make it look like a currentdump
 5315:        my @tmp = &dumpstore($courseid,$sdom,$sname,'.');
 5316:        return if ($tmp[0] =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 5317:        my %hash = @tmp;
 5318:        @tmp=();
 5319:        %returnhash = %{&convert_dump_to_currentdump(\%hash)};
 5320:    } else {
 5321:        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5322:        foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 5323:            my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair,2);
 5324:            my ($symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 5325:            $returnhash{&unescape($symb)}->{&unescape($param)} = 
 5326:                                                         &thaw_unescape($value);
 5327:        }
 5328:    }
 5329:    return %returnhash;
 5330: }
 5331: 
 5332: sub convert_dump_to_currentdump{
 5333:     my %hash = %{shift()};
 5334:     my %returnhash;
 5335:     # Code ripped from lond, essentially.  The only difference
 5336:     # here is the unescaping done by lonnet::dump().  Conceivably
 5337:     # we might run in to problems with parameter names =~ /^v\./
 5338:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 5339:         my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 5340: 	$symb  = &unescape($symb);
 5341: 	$param = &unescape($param);
 5342:         next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 5343:         next if (exists($returnhash{$symb}) &&
 5344:                  exists($returnhash{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 5345:                  $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 5346:         $returnhash{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 5347:         $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 5348:     }
 5349:     #
 5350:     # Remove all of the keys in the hashes which keep track of
 5351:     # the version of the parameter.
 5352:     while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%returnhash)) {
 5353:         # use a foreach because we are going to delete from the hash.
 5354:         foreach my $key (keys(%$param_hash)) {
 5355:             delete($param_hash->{$key}) if ($key =~ /^v\./);
 5356:         }
 5357:     }
 5358:     return \%returnhash;
 5359: }
 5360: 
 5361: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical inc interface
 5362: 
 5363: sub cinc {
 5364:     return &inc(@_,'critical');
 5365: }
 5366: 
 5367: # --------------------------------------------------------------- inc interface
 5368: 
 5369: sub inc {
 5370:     my ($namespace,$store,$udomain,$uname,$critical) = @_;
 5371:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5372:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5373:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5374:     my $items='';
 5375:     if (! ref($store)) {
 5376:         # got a single value, so use that instead
 5377:         $items = &escape($store).'=&';
 5378:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'SCALAR') {
 5379:         $items = &escape($$store).'=&';        
 5380:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5381:         $items = join('=&',map {&escape($_);} @{$store});
 5382:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'HASH') {
 5383:         while (my($key,$value) = each(%{$store})) {
 5384:             $items.= &escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
 5385:         }
 5386:     }
 5387:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 5388:     if ($critical) {
 5389: 	return &critical("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5390:     } else {
 5391: 	return &reply("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5392:     }
 5393: }
 5394: 
 5395: # --------------------------------------------------------------- put interface
 5396: 
 5397: sub put {
 5398:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5399:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5400:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5401:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5402:    my $items='';
 5403:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5404:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 5405:    }
 5406:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5407:    return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5408: }
 5409: 
 5410: # ------------------------------------------------------------ newput interface
 5411: 
 5412: sub newput {
 5413:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5414:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5415:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5416:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5417:    my $items='';
 5418:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5419:        $items.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 5420:    }
 5421:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5422:    return &reply("newput:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5423: }
 5424: 
 5425: # ---------------------------------------------------------  putstore interface
 5426: 
 5427: sub putstore {
 5428:    my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5429:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5430:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5431:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5432:    my $items='';
 5433:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5434:        $items.= &escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($storehash->{$key}).'&';
 5435:    }
 5436:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5437:    my $esc_symb=&escape($symb);
 5438:    my $esc_v=&escape($version);
 5439:    my $reply =
 5440:        &reply("putstore:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$esc_symb:$esc_v:$items",
 5441: 	      $uhome);
 5442:    if ($reply eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 5443:        # gfall back to way things use to be done
 5444:        return &old_putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,
 5445: 			    $uname);
 5446:    }
 5447:    return $reply;
 5448: }
 5449: 
 5450: sub old_putstore {
 5451:     my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5452:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5453:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5454:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5455:     my %newstorehash;
 5456:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5457: 	my $key = $version.':'.&escape($symb).':'.$item;
 5458: 	$newstorehash{$key} = $storehash->{$item};
 5459:     }
 5460:     my $items='';
 5461:     my %allitems = ();
 5462:     foreach my $item (keys(%newstorehash)) {
 5463: 	if ($item =~ m/^([^\:]+):([^\:]+):([^\:]+)$/) {
 5464: 	    my $key = $1.':keys:'.$2;
 5465: 	    $allitems{$key} .= $3.':';
 5466: 	}
 5467: 	$items.=$item.'='.&freeze_escape($newstorehash{$item}).'&';
 5468:     }
 5469:     foreach my $item (keys(%allitems)) {
 5470: 	$allitems{$item} =~ s/\:$//;
 5471: 	$items.= $item.'='.$allitems{$item}.'&';
 5472:     }
 5473:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 5474:     return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5475: }
 5476: 
 5477: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical put interface
 5478: 
 5479: sub cput {
 5480:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5481:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5482:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5483:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5484:    my $items='';
 5485:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5486:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 5487:    }
 5488:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5489:    return &critical("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5490: }
 5491: 
 5492: # -------------------------------------------------------------- eget interface
 5493: 
 5494: sub eget {
 5495:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5496:    my $items='';
 5497:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 5498:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 5499:    }
 5500:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5501:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5502:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5503:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5504:    my $rep=&reply("eget:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5505:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5506:    my %returnhash=();
 5507:    my $i=0;
 5508:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 5509:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 5510:       $i++;
 5511:    }
 5512:    return %returnhash;
 5513: }
 5514: 
 5515: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpput interface
 5516: sub tmpput {
 5517:     my ($storehash,$server,$context)=@_;
 5518:     my $items='';
 5519:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5520: 	$items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 5521:     }
 5522:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 5523:     if (defined($context)) {
 5524:         $items .= ':'.&escape($context);
 5525:     }
 5526:     return &reply("tmpput:$items",$server);
 5527: }
 5528: 
 5529: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpget interface
 5530: sub tmpget {
 5531:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 5532:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 5533:     my $rep=&reply("tmpget:$token",$server);
 5534:     my %returnhash;
 5535:     foreach my $item (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 5536: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item);
 5537:         next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 5538: 	$returnhash{&unescape($key)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 5539:     }
 5540:     return %returnhash;
 5541: }
 5542: 
 5543: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpdel interface
 5544: sub tmpdel {
 5545:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 5546:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 5547:     return &reply("tmpdel:$token",$server);
 5548: }
 5549: 
 5550: # -------------------------------------------------- portfolio access checking
 5551: 
 5552: sub portfolio_access {
 5553:     my ($requrl) = @_;
 5554:     my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) = &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 5555:     my $result = &get_portfolio_access($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 5556:     if ($result) {
 5557:         my %setters;
 5558:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 5559:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 5560:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port',$unum,$udom);
 5561:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 5562:                 return 'B';
 5563:             }
 5564:         } else {
 5565:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 5566:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 5567:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 5568:                 return 'B';
 5569:             }
 5570:         }
 5571:     }
 5572:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 5573:        return 'F';
 5574:     } elsif ($result =~ /^[^:]+:guest_/) {
 5575:        return 'A';
 5576:     }
 5577:     return '';
 5578: }
 5579: 
 5580: sub get_portfolio_access {
 5581:     my ($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group,$access_hash) = @_;
 5582: 
 5583:     if (!ref($access_hash)) {
 5584: 	my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 5585: 	my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,$group,
 5586: 						   $file_name);
 5587: 	$access_hash = $access_controls{$file_name};
 5588:     }
 5589: 
 5590:     my ($public,$guest,@domains,@users,@courses,@groups);
 5591:     my $now = time;
 5592:     if (ref($access_hash) eq 'HASH') {
 5593:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_hash})) {
 5594:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 5595:             if ($start > $now) {
 5596:                 next;
 5597:             }
 5598:             if ($end && $end<$now) {
 5599:                 next;
 5600:             }
 5601:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
 5602:                 $public = $key;
 5603:                 last;
 5604:             } elsif ($scope eq 'guest') {
 5605:                 $guest = $key;
 5606:             } elsif ($scope eq 'domains') {
 5607:                 push(@domains,$key);
 5608:             } elsif ($scope eq 'users') {
 5609:                 push(@users,$key);
 5610:             } elsif ($scope eq 'course') {
 5611:                 push(@courses,$key);
 5612:             } elsif ($scope eq 'group') {
 5613:                 push(@groups,$key);
 5614:             }
 5615:         }
 5616:         if ($public) {
 5617:             return 'ok';
 5618:         }
 5619:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 5620:             if ($guest) {
 5621:                 return $guest;
 5622:             }
 5623:         } else {
 5624:             if (@domains > 0) {
 5625:                 foreach my $domkey (@domains) {
 5626:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5627:                         if (grep(/^\Q$env{'user.domain'}\E$/,@{$access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}})) {
 5628:                             return 'ok';
 5629:                         }
 5630:                     }
 5631:                 }
 5632:             }
 5633:             if (@users > 0) {
 5634:                 foreach my $userkey (@users) {
 5635:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5636:                         foreach my $item (@{$access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}}) {
 5637:                             if (ref($item) eq 'HASH') {
 5638:                                 if (($item->{'uname'} eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 5639:                                     ($item->{'udom'} eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 5640:                                     return 'ok';
 5641:                                 }
 5642:                             }
 5643:                         }
 5644:                     } 
 5645:                 }
 5646:             }
 5647:             my %roleshash;
 5648:             my @courses_and_groups = @courses;
 5649:             push(@courses_and_groups,@groups); 
 5650:             if (@courses_and_groups > 0) {
 5651:                 my (%allgroups,%allroles); 
 5652:                 my ($start,$end,$role,$sec,$group);
 5653:                 foreach my $envkey (%env) {
 5654:                     if ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\.(gr|cc|co|in|ta|ep|ad|st)\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 5655:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3; 
 5656:                         if ($1 eq 'gr') {
 5657:                             $group = $4;
 5658:                             $allgroups{$cid}{$group} = $env{$envkey};
 5659:                         } else {
 5660:                             if ($4 eq '') {
 5661:                                 $sec = 'none';
 5662:                             } else {
 5663:                                 $sec = $4;
 5664:                             }
 5665:                             $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 5666:                         }
 5667:                     } elsif ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\./cr/($match_domain/$match_username/\w*)./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 5668:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3;
 5669:                         if ($4 eq '') {
 5670:                             $sec = 'none';
 5671:                         } else {
 5672:                             $sec = $4;
 5673:                         }
 5674:                         $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 5675:                     }
 5676:                 }
 5677:                 if (keys(%allroles) == 0) {
 5678:                     return;
 5679:                 }
 5680:                 foreach my $key (@courses_and_groups) {
 5681:                     my %content = %{$$access_hash{$key}};
 5682:                     my $cnum = $content{'number'};
 5683:                     my $cdom = $content{'domain'};
 5684:                     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 5685:                     if (!exists($allroles{$cid})) {
 5686:                         next;
 5687:                     }    
 5688:                     foreach my $role_id (keys(%{$content{'roles'}})) {
 5689:                         my @sections = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'section'}};
 5690:                         my @groups = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'group'}};
 5691:                         my @status = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'access'}};
 5692:                         my @roles = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'role'}};
 5693:                         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}})) {
 5694:                             if ((grep/^all$/,@roles) || (grep/^\Q$role\E$/,@roles)) {
 5695:                                 foreach my $sec (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}{$role}})) {
 5696:                                     if (&course_group_datechecker($allroles{$cid}{$role}{$sec},$now,\@status) eq 'ok') {
 5697:                                         if (grep/^all$/,@sections) {
 5698:                                             return 'ok';
 5699:                                         } else {
 5700:                                             if (grep/^$sec$/,@sections) {
 5701:                                                 return 'ok';
 5702:                                             }
 5703:                                         }
 5704:                                     }
 5705:                                 }
 5706:                                 if (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}}) == 0) {
 5707:                                     if (grep/^none$/,@groups) {
 5708:                                         return 'ok';
 5709:                                     }
 5710:                                 } else {
 5711:                                     if (grep/^all$/,@groups) {
 5712:                                         return 'ok';
 5713:                                     } 
 5714:                                     foreach my $group (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}})) {
 5715:                                         if (grep/^$group$/,@groups) {
 5716:                                             return 'ok';
 5717:                                         }
 5718:                                     }
 5719:                                 } 
 5720:                             }
 5721:                         }
 5722:                     }
 5723:                 }
 5724:             }
 5725:             if ($guest) {
 5726:                 return $guest;
 5727:             }
 5728:         }
 5729:     }
 5730:     return;
 5731: }
 5732: 
 5733: sub course_group_datechecker {
 5734:     my ($dates,$now,$status) = @_;
 5735:     my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$dates);
 5736:     if (!$start && !$end) {
 5737:         return 'ok';
 5738:     }
 5739:     if (grep/^active$/,@{$status}) {
 5740:         if (((!$start) || ($start && $start <= $now)) && ((!$end) || ($end && $end >= $now))) {
 5741:             return 'ok';
 5742:         }
 5743:     }
 5744:     if (grep/^previous$/,@{$status}) {
 5745:         if ($end > $now ) {
 5746:             return 'ok';
 5747:         }
 5748:     }
 5749:     if (grep/^future$/,@{$status}) {
 5750:         if ($start > $now) {
 5751:             return 'ok';
 5752:         }
 5753:     }
 5754:     return; 
 5755: }
 5756: 
 5757: sub parse_portfolio_url {
 5758:     my ($url) = @_;
 5759: 
 5760:     my ($type,$udom,$unum,$group,$file_name);
 5761:     
 5762:     if ($url =~  m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_username)/portfolio(/.+)$-) {
 5763: 	$type = 1;
 5764:         $udom = $1;
 5765:         $unum = $2;
 5766:         $file_name = $3;
 5767:     } elsif ($url =~ m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/groups/([^/]+)/portfolio/(.+)$-) {
 5768: 	$type = 2;
 5769:         $udom = $1;
 5770:         $unum = $2;
 5771:         $group = $3;
 5772:         $file_name = $3.'/'.$4;
 5773:     }
 5774:     if (wantarray) {
 5775: 	return ($type,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 5776:     }
 5777:     return $type;
 5778: }
 5779: 
 5780: sub is_portfolio_url {
 5781:     my ($url) = @_;
 5782:     return scalar(&parse_portfolio_url($url));
 5783: }
 5784: 
 5785: sub is_portfolio_file {
 5786:     my ($file) = @_;
 5787:     if (($file =~ /^portfolio/) || ($file =~ /^groups\/\w+\/portfolio/)) {
 5788:         return 1;
 5789:     }
 5790:     return;
 5791: }
 5792: 
 5793: sub usertools_access {
 5794:     my ($uname,$udom,$tool,$action,$context,$userenvref,$domdefref,$is_advref)=@_;
 5795:     my ($access,%tools);
 5796:     if ($context eq '') {
 5797:         $context = 'tools';
 5798:     }
 5799:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 5800:         %tools = (
 5801:                       official   => 1,
 5802:                       unofficial => 1,
 5803:                       community  => 1,
 5804:                  );
 5805:     } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 5806:         %tools = (
 5807:                       requestauthor => 1,
 5808:                  );
 5809:     } else {
 5810:         %tools = (
 5811:                       aboutme   => 1,
 5812:                       blog      => 1,
 5813:                       webdav    => 1,
 5814:                       portfolio => 1,
 5815:                  );
 5816:     }
 5817:     return if (!defined($tools{$tool}));
 5818: 
 5819:     if ((!defined($udom)) || (!defined($uname))) {
 5820:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 5821:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 5822:     }
 5823: 
 5824:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 5825:         if ($action ne 'reload') {
 5826:             if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 5827:                 return $env{'environment.canrequest.'.$tool};
 5828:             } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 5829:                 return $env{'environment.canrequest.author'};
 5830:             } else {
 5831:                 return $env{'environment.availabletools.'.$tool};
 5832:             }
 5833:         }
 5834:     }
 5835: 
 5836:     my ($toolstatus,$inststatus,$envkey);
 5837:     if ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 5838:         $envkey = $context; 
 5839:     } else {
 5840:         $envkey = $context.'.'.$tool;
 5841:     }
 5842: 
 5843:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 5844:          ($action ne 'reload')) {
 5845:         $toolstatus = $env{'environment.'.$envkey};
 5846:         $inststatus = $env{'environment.inststatus'};
 5847:     } else {
 5848:         if (ref($userenvref) eq 'HASH') {
 5849:             $toolstatus = $userenvref->{$envkey};
 5850:             $inststatus = $userenvref->{'inststatus'};
 5851:         } else {
 5852:             my %userenv = &userenvironment($udom,$uname,$envkey,'inststatus');
 5853:             $toolstatus = $userenv{$envkey};
 5854:             $inststatus = $userenv{'inststatus'};
 5855:         }
 5856:     }
 5857: 
 5858:     if ($toolstatus ne '') {
 5859:         if ($toolstatus) {
 5860:             $access = 1;
 5861:         } else {
 5862:             $access = 0;
 5863:         }
 5864:         return $access;
 5865:     }
 5866: 
 5867:     my ($is_adv,%domdef);
 5868:     if (ref($is_advref) eq 'HASH') {
 5869:         $is_adv = $is_advref->{'is_adv'};
 5870:     } else {
 5871:         $is_adv = &is_advanced_user($udom,$uname);
 5872:     }
 5873:     if (ref($domdefref) eq 'HASH') {
 5874:         %domdef = %{$domdefref};
 5875:     } else {
 5876:         %domdef = &get_domain_defaults($udom);
 5877:     }
 5878:     if (ref($domdef{$tool}) eq 'HASH') {
 5879:         if ($is_adv) {
 5880:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'} ne '') {
 5881:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'}) { 
 5882:                     $access = 1;
 5883:                 } else {
 5884:                     $access = 0;
 5885:                 }
 5886:                 return $access;
 5887:             }
 5888:         }
 5889:         if ($inststatus ne '') {
 5890:             my ($hasaccess,$hasnoaccess);
 5891:             foreach my $affiliation (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
 5892:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation} ne '') { 
 5893:                     if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation}) {
 5894:                         $hasaccess = 1;
 5895:                     } else {
 5896:                         $hasnoaccess = 1;
 5897:                     }
 5898:                 }
 5899:             }
 5900:             if ($hasaccess || $hasnoaccess) {
 5901:                 if ($hasaccess) {
 5902:                     $access = 1;
 5903:                 } elsif ($hasnoaccess) {
 5904:                     $access = 0; 
 5905:                 }
 5906:                 return $access;
 5907:             }
 5908:         } else {
 5909:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} ne '') {
 5910:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'}) {
 5911:                     $access = 1;
 5912:                 } elsif ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} == 0) {
 5913:                     $access = 0;
 5914:                 }
 5915:                 return $access;
 5916:             }
 5917:         }
 5918:     } else {
 5919:         if (($context eq 'tools') && ($tool ne 'webdav')) {
 5920:             $access = 1;
 5921:         } else {
 5922:             $access = 0;
 5923:         }
 5924:         return $access;
 5925:     }
 5926: }
 5927: 
 5928: sub is_course_owner {
 5929:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 5930:     if (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 5931:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 5932:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 5933:     }
 5934:     unless (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 5935:         if (exists($env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.courseowner'})) {
 5936:             if ($env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 5937:                 return 1;
 5938:             } else {
 5939:                 my %courseinfo = &Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($cdom.'/'.$cnum);
 5940:                 if ($courseinfo{'internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 5941:                     return 1;
 5942:                 }
 5943:             }
 5944:         }
 5945:     }
 5946:     return;
 5947: }
 5948: 
 5949: sub is_advanced_user {
 5950:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
 5951:     if ($udom ne '' && $uname ne '') {
 5952:         if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 5953:             if (wantarray) {
 5954:                 return ($env{'user.adv'},$env{'user.author'});
 5955:             } else {
 5956:                 return $env{'user.adv'};
 5957:             }
 5958:         }
 5959:     }
 5960:     my %roleshash = &get_my_roles($uname,$udom,'userroles',undef,undef,undef,1);
 5961:     my %allroles;
 5962:     my ($is_adv,$is_author);
 5963:     foreach my $role (keys(%roleshash)) {
 5964:         my ($trest,$tdomain,$trole,$sec) = split(/:/,$role);
 5965:         my $area = '/'.$tdomain.'/'.$trest;
 5966:         if ($sec ne '') {
 5967:             $area .= '/'.$sec;
 5968:         }
 5969:         if (($area ne '') && ($trole ne '')) {
 5970:             my $spec=$trole.'.'.$area;
 5971:             if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 5972:                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 5973:             } elsif ($trole ne 'gr') {
 5974:                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 5975:             }
 5976:             if ($trole eq 'au') {
 5977:                 $is_author = 1;
 5978:             }
 5979:         }
 5980:     }
 5981:     foreach my $role (keys(%allroles)) {
 5982:         last if ($is_adv);
 5983:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$allroles{$role})) {
 5984:             if ($item ne '') {
 5985:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 5986:                 if ($privilege eq 'adv') {
 5987:                     $is_adv = 1;
 5988:                     last;
 5989:                 }
 5990:             }
 5991:         }
 5992:     }
 5993:     if (wantarray) {
 5994:         return ($is_adv,$is_author);
 5995:     }
 5996:     return $is_adv;
 5997: }
 5998: 
 5999: sub check_can_request {
 6000:     my ($dom,$can_request,$request_domains) = @_;
 6001:     my $canreq = 0;
 6002:     my ($types,$typename) = &Apache::loncommon::course_types();
 6003:     my @options = ('approval','validate','autolimit');
 6004:     my $optregex = join('|',@options);
 6005:     if ((ref($can_request) eq 'HASH') && (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 6006:         foreach my $type (@{$types}) {
 6007:             if (&usertools_access($env{'user.name'},
 6008:                                   $env{'user.domain'},
 6009:                                   $type,undef,'requestcourses')) {
 6010:                 $canreq ++;
 6011:                 if (ref($request_domains) eq 'HASH') {
 6012:                     push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$env{'user.domain'});
 6013:                 }
 6014:                 if ($dom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 6015:                     $can_request->{$type} = 1;
 6016:                 }
 6017:             }
 6018:             if ($env{'environment.reqcrsotherdom.'.$type} ne '') {
 6019:                 my @curr = split(',',$env{'environment.reqcrsotherdom.'.$type});
 6020:                 if (@curr > 0) {
 6021:                     foreach my $item (@curr) {
 6022:                         if (ref($request_domains) eq 'HASH') {
 6023:                             my ($otherdom) = ($item =~ /^($match_domain):($optregex)(=?\d*)$/);
 6024:                             if ($otherdom ne '') {
 6025:                                 if (ref($request_domains->{$type}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6026:                                     unless (grep(/^\Q$otherdom\E$/,@{$request_domains->{$type}})) {
 6027:                                         push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$otherdom);
 6028:                                     }
 6029:                                 } else {
 6030:                                     push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$otherdom);
 6031:                                 }
 6032:                             }
 6033:                         }
 6034:                     }
 6035:                     unless($dom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 6036:                         $canreq ++;
 6037:                         if (grep(/^\Q$dom\E:($optregex)(=?\d*)$/,@curr)) {
 6038:                             $can_request->{$type} = 1;
 6039:                         }
 6040:                     }
 6041:                 }
 6042:             }
 6043:         }
 6044:     }
 6045:     return $canreq;
 6046: }
 6047: 
 6048: # ---------------------------------------------- Custom access rule evaluation
 6049: 
 6050: sub customaccess {
 6051:     my ($priv,$uri)=@_;
 6052:     my ($urole,$urealm)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'},2);
 6053:     my (undef,$udom,$ucrs,$usec)=split(/\//,$urealm);
 6054:     $udom = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 6055:     $ucrs = &LONCAPA::clean_username($ucrs);
 6056:     my $access=0;
 6057:     foreach my $right (split(/\s*\,\s*/,&metadata($uri,'rule_rights'))) {
 6058: 	my ($effect,$realm,$role,$type)=split(/\:/,$right);
 6059: 	if ($type eq 'user') {
 6060: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 6061: 		my ($tdom,$tuname)=split(m{/},$scope);
 6062: 		if ($tdom) {
 6063: 		    if ($tdom ne $env{'user.domain'}) { next; }
 6064: 		}
 6065: 		if ($tuname) {
 6066: 		    if ($tuname ne $env{'user.name'}) { next; }
 6067: 		}
 6068: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 6069: 		last;
 6070: 	    }
 6071: 	} else {
 6072: 	    if ($role) {
 6073: 		if ($role ne $urole) { next; }
 6074: 	    }
 6075: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 6076: 		my ($tdom,$tcrs,$tsec)=split(/\_/,$scope);
 6077: 		if ($tdom) {
 6078: 		    if ($tdom ne $udom) { next; }
 6079: 		}
 6080: 		if ($tcrs) {
 6081: 		    if ($tcrs ne $ucrs) { next; }
 6082: 		}
 6083: 		if ($tsec) {
 6084: 		    if ($tsec ne $usec) { next; }
 6085: 		}
 6086: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 6087: 		last;
 6088: 	    }
 6089: 	    if ($realm eq '' && $role eq '') {
 6090: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 6091: 	    }
 6092: 	}
 6093:     }
 6094:     return $access;
 6095: }
 6096: 
 6097: # ------------------------------------------------- Check for a user privilege
 6098: 
 6099: sub allowed {
 6100:     my ($priv,$uri,$symb,$role)=@_;
 6101:     my $ver_orguri=$uri;
 6102:     $uri=&deversion($uri);
 6103:     my $orguri=$uri;
 6104:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 6105: 
 6106:     if ($priv eq 'evb') {
 6107: # Evade communication block restrictions for specified role in a course
 6108:         if ($env{'user.priv.'.$role} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6109:             return $1;
 6110:         } else {
 6111:             return;
 6112:         }
 6113:     }
 6114: 
 6115:     if (defined($env{'allowed.'.$priv})) { return $env{'allowed.'.$priv}; }
 6116: # Free bre access to adm and meta resources
 6117:     if (((($uri=~/^adm\//) && ($uri !~ m{/(?:smppg|bulletinboard)$})) 
 6118: 	 || (($uri=~/\.meta$/) && ($uri!~m|^uploaded/|) )) 
 6119: 	&& ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 6120: 	return 'F';
 6121:     }
 6122: 
 6123: # Free bre access to user's own portfolio contents
 6124:     my ($space,$domain,$name,@dir)=split('/',$uri);
 6125:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($env{'user.name'} eq $name) && 
 6126: 	($env{'user.domain'} eq $domain) && ('portfolio' eq $dir[0])) {
 6127:         my %setters;
 6128:         my ($startblock,$endblock) = 
 6129:             &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 6130:         if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 6131:             return 'B';
 6132:         } else {
 6133:             return 'F';
 6134:         }
 6135:     }
 6136: 
 6137: # bre access to group portfolio for rgf priv in group, or mdg or vcg in course.
 6138:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($dir[0] eq 'groups') 
 6139:          && ($dir[2] eq 'portfolio') && ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 6140:         if (exists($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 6141:             my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 6142:             my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 6143:             if (($domain eq $cdom) && ($name eq $cnum)) {
 6144:                 my $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 6145:                 $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 6146:                 if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid
 6147:                     .'/'.$dir[1]} =~/rgf\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6148:                     return $1; 
 6149:                 } else {
 6150:                     if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 6151:                         $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 6152:                     }
 6153:                     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.
 6154:                         $courseprivid} =~/(mdg|vcg)\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6155:                         return $2;
 6156:                     }
 6157:                 }
 6158:             }
 6159:         }
 6160:     }
 6161: 
 6162: # Free bre to public access
 6163: 
 6164:     if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 6165:         my $copyright=&metadata($uri,'copyright');
 6166: 	if (($copyright eq 'public') && (!$env{'request.course.id'})) { 
 6167:            return 'F'; 
 6168:         }
 6169:         if ($copyright eq 'priv') {
 6170:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 6171: 	    unless (($env{'user.name'} eq $2) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $1)) {
 6172: 		return '';
 6173:             }
 6174:         }
 6175:         if ($copyright eq 'domain') {
 6176:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 6177: 	    unless (($env{'user.domain'} eq $1) ||
 6178:                  ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $1)) {
 6179: 		return '';
 6180:             }
 6181:         }
 6182:         if ($env{'request.role'}=~ /li\.\//) {
 6183:             # Library role, so allow browsing of resources in this domain.
 6184:             return 'F';
 6185:         }
 6186:         if ($copyright eq 'custom') {
 6187: 	    unless (&customaccess($priv,$uri)) { return ''; }
 6188:         }
 6189:     }
 6190:     # Domain coordinator is trying to create a course
 6191:     if (($priv eq 'ccc') && ($env{'request.role'} =~ /^dc\./)) {
 6192:         # uri is the requested domain in this case.
 6193:         # comparison to 'request.role.domain' shows if the user has selected
 6194:         # a role of dc for the domain in question.
 6195:         return 'F' if ($uri eq $env{'request.role.domain'});
 6196:     }
 6197: 
 6198:     my $thisallowed='';
 6199:     my $statecond=0;
 6200:     my $courseprivid='';
 6201: 
 6202:     my $ownaccess;
 6203:     # Community Coordinator or Assistant Co-author browsing resource space.
 6204:     if (($priv eq 'bro') && ($env{'user.author'})) {
 6205:         if ($uri eq '') {
 6206:             $ownaccess = 1;
 6207:         } else {
 6208:             if (($env{'user.domain'} ne '') && ($env{'user.name'} ne '')) {
 6209:                 my $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 6210:                 my $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 6211:                 if ($uri =~ m{^\Q$udom\E/?$}) {
 6212:                     $ownaccess = 1;
 6213:                 } elsif ($uri =~ m{^\Q$udom\E/\Q$uname\E/?}) {
 6214:                     unless ($uri =~ m{\.\./}) {
 6215:                         $ownaccess = 1;
 6216:                     }
 6217:                 } elsif (($udom ne 'public') && ($uname ne 'public')) {
 6218:                     my $now = time;
 6219:                     if ($uri =~ m{^([^/]+)/?$}) {
 6220:                         my $adom = $1;
 6221:                         foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 6222:                             if ($key =~ m{^user\.role\.(ca|aa)/\Q$adom\E}) {
 6223:                                 my ($start,$end) = split('.',$env{$key});
 6224:                                 if (($now >= $start) && (!$end || $end < $now)) {
 6225:                                     $ownaccess = 1;
 6226:                                     last;
 6227:                                 }
 6228:                             }
 6229:                         }
 6230:                     } elsif ($uri =~ m{^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/?}) {
 6231:                         my $adom = $1;
 6232:                         my $aname = $2;
 6233:                         foreach my $role ('ca','aa') { 
 6234:                             if ($env{"user.role.$role./$adom/$aname"}) {
 6235:                                 my ($start,$end) =
 6236:                                     split('.',$env{"user.role.$role./$adom/$aname"});
 6237:                                 if (($now >= $start) && (!$end || $end < $now)) {
 6238:                                     $ownaccess = 1;
 6239:                                     last;
 6240:                                 }
 6241:                             }
 6242:                         }
 6243:                     }
 6244:                 }
 6245:             }
 6246:         }
 6247:     }
 6248: 
 6249: # Course
 6250: 
 6251:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6252:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 6253:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 6254:         }
 6255:     }
 6256: 
 6257: # Domain
 6258: 
 6259:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.(split(/\//,$uri))[0].'/'}
 6260:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6261:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 6262:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 6263:         }
 6264:     }
 6265: 
 6266: # User who is not author or co-author might still be able to edit
 6267: # resource of an author in the domain (e.g., if Domain Coordinator).
 6268:     if (($priv eq 'eco') && ($thisallowed eq '') && ($env{'request.course.id'}) &&
 6269:         (&allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'}))) {
 6270:         if ($env{"user.priv.cm./$uri/"}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6271:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 6272:         }
 6273:     }
 6274: 
 6275: # Course: uri itself is a course
 6276:     my $courseuri=$uri;
 6277:     $courseuri=~s/\_(\d)/\/$1/;
 6278:     $courseuri=~s/^([^\/])/\/$1/;
 6279: 
 6280:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'.'.$courseuri}
 6281:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6282:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 6283:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 6284:         }
 6285:     }
 6286: 
 6287: # URI is an uploaded document for this course, default permissions don't matter
 6288: # not allowing 'edit' access (editupload) to uploaded course docs
 6289:     if (($priv eq 'bre') && ($uri=~m|^uploaded/|)) {
 6290: 	$thisallowed='';
 6291:         my ($match)=&is_on_map($uri);
 6292:         if ($match) {
 6293:             if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}
 6294:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6295:                 my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$uri);
 6296:                 if (@blockers > 0) {
 6297:                     $thisallowed = 'B';
 6298:                 } else {
 6299:                     $thisallowed.=$1;
 6300:                 }
 6301:             }
 6302:         } else {
 6303:             my $refuri = $env{'httpref.'.$orguri} || $env{'httpref.'.$ver_orguri};
 6304:             if ($refuri) {
 6305:                 if ($refuri =~ m|^/adm/|) {
 6306:                     $thisallowed='F';
 6307:                 } else {
 6308:                     $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 6309:                     my ($match) = &is_on_map($refuri);
 6310:                     if ($match) {
 6311:                         my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$refuri);
 6312:                         if (@blockers > 0) {
 6313:                             $thisallowed = 'B';
 6314:                         } else {
 6315:                             $thisallowed='F';
 6316:                         }
 6317:                     }
 6318:                 }
 6319:             }
 6320:         }
 6321:     }
 6322: 
 6323:     if ($priv eq 'bre'
 6324: 	&& $thisallowed ne 'F' 
 6325: 	&& $thisallowed ne '2'
 6326: 	&& &is_portfolio_url($uri)) {
 6327: 	$thisallowed = &portfolio_access($uri);
 6328:     }
 6329:     
 6330: # Full access at system, domain or course-wide level? Exit.
 6331:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 6332: 	return 'F';
 6333:     }
 6334: 
 6335: # If this is generating or modifying users, exit with special codes
 6336: 
 6337:     if (':csu:cdc:ccc:cin:cta:cep:ccr:cst:cad:cli:cau:cdg:cca:caa:'=~/\:\Q$priv\E\:/) {
 6338: 	if (($priv eq 'cca') || ($priv eq 'caa')) {
 6339: 	    my ($audom,$auname)=split('/',$uri);
 6340: # no author name given, so this just checks on the general right to make a co-author in this domain
 6341: 	    unless ($auname) { return $thisallowed; }
 6342: # an author name is given, so we are about to actually make a co-author for a certain account
 6343: 	    if (($auname ne $env{'user.name'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) ||
 6344: 		(($audom ne $env{'user.domain'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) &&
 6345: 		 ($audom ne $env{'request.role.domain'}))) { return ''; }
 6346: 	}
 6347: 	return $thisallowed;
 6348:     }
 6349: #
 6350: # Gathered so far: system, domain and course wide privileges
 6351: #
 6352: # Course: See if uri or referer is an individual resource that is part of 
 6353: # the course
 6354: 
 6355:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 6356: 
 6357:        $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 6358:        if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 6359:           $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 6360:        }
 6361:        $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 6362:        my $checkreferer=1;
 6363:        my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($uri);
 6364:        if ($match) {
 6365:            $statecond=$cond;
 6366:            if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 6367:                =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6368:                my $value = $1;
 6369:                if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 6370:                    my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$uri);
 6371:                    if (@blockers > 0) {
 6372:                        $thisallowed = 'B';
 6373:                    } else {
 6374:                        $thisallowed.=$value;
 6375:                    }
 6376:                } else {
 6377:                    $thisallowed.=$value;
 6378:                }
 6379:                $checkreferer=0;
 6380:            }
 6381:        }
 6382:        
 6383:        if ($checkreferer) {
 6384: 	  my $refuri=$env{'httpref.'.$orguri};
 6385:             unless ($refuri) {
 6386:                 foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 6387: 		    if ($key=~/^httpref\..*\*/) {
 6388: 			my $pattern=$key;
 6389:                         $pattern=~s/^httpref\.\/res\///;
 6390:                         $pattern=~s/\*/\[\^\/\]\+/g;
 6391:                         $pattern=~s/\//\\\//g;
 6392:                         if ($orguri=~/$pattern/) {
 6393: 			    $refuri=$env{$key};
 6394:                         }
 6395:                     }
 6396:                 }
 6397:             }
 6398: 
 6399:          if ($refuri) { 
 6400: 	  $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 6401:           my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($refuri);
 6402:             if ($match) {
 6403:               my $refstatecond=$cond;
 6404:               if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 6405:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6406:                   my $value = $1;
 6407:                   if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 6408:                       my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$refuri);
 6409:                       if (@blockers > 0) {
 6410:                           $thisallowed = 'B';
 6411:                       } else {
 6412:                           $thisallowed.=$value;
 6413:                       }
 6414:                   } else {
 6415:                       $thisallowed.=$value;
 6416:                   }
 6417:                   $uri=$refuri;
 6418:                   $statecond=$refstatecond;
 6419:               }
 6420:           }
 6421:         }
 6422:        }
 6423:    }
 6424: 
 6425: #
 6426: # Gathered now: all privileges that could apply, and condition number
 6427: # 
 6428: #
 6429: # Full or no access?
 6430: #
 6431: 
 6432:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 6433: 	return 'F';
 6434:     }
 6435: 
 6436:     unless ($thisallowed) {
 6437:         return '';
 6438:     }
 6439: 
 6440: # Restrictions exist, deal with them
 6441: #
 6442: #   C:according to course preferences
 6443: #   R:according to resource settings
 6444: #   L:unless locked
 6445: #   X:according to user session state
 6446: #
 6447: 
 6448: # Possibly locked functionality, check all courses
 6449: # Locks might take effect only after 10 minutes cache expiration for other
 6450: # courses, and 2 minutes for current course
 6451: 
 6452:     my $envkey;
 6453:     if ($thisallowed=~/L/) {
 6454:         foreach $envkey (keys(%env)) {
 6455:            if ($envkey=~/^user\.role\.(st|ta)\.([^\.]*)/) {
 6456:                my $courseid=$2;
 6457:                my $roleid=$1.'.'.$2;
 6458:                $courseid=~s/^\///;
 6459:                my $expiretime=600;
 6460:                if ($env{'request.role'} eq $roleid) {
 6461: 		  $expiretime=120;
 6462:                }
 6463: 	       my ($cdom,$cnum,$csec)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 6464:                my $prefix='course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 6465:                if ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'})>$expiretime) {
 6466: 		   &coursedescription($courseid,{'freshen_cache' => 1});
 6467:                }
 6468:                if (($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 6469:                 || ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 6470: 		   if ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 6471:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 6472:                             $env{'user.home'},
 6473:                             'Locked by res: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 6474:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 6475:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 6476: 		       return '';
 6477:                    }
 6478:                }
 6479:                if (($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 6480:                 || ($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 6481: 		   if ($env{'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 6482:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 6483:                             $env{'user.home'},
 6484:                             'Locked by priv: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 6485:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 6486:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 6487: 		       return '';
 6488:                    }
 6489:                }
 6490: 	   }
 6491:        }
 6492:     }
 6493:    
 6494: #
 6495: # Rest of the restrictions depend on selected course
 6496: #
 6497: 
 6498:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 6499: 	if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 6500: 	    return 'A';
 6501:         } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 6502:             return 'B';
 6503: 	} else {
 6504: 	    return '1';
 6505: 	}
 6506:     }
 6507: 
 6508: #
 6509: # Now user is definitely in a course
 6510: #
 6511: 
 6512: 
 6513: # Course preferences
 6514: 
 6515:    if ($thisallowed=~/C/) {
 6516:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 6517:        my $unamedom=$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 6518:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.roles.denied'}
 6519: 	   =~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 6520: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc')) { 
 6521: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 6522: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode.' in '.
 6523: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 6524: 	   }
 6525:            return '';
 6526:        }
 6527: 
 6528:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.users.denied'}
 6529: 	   =~/\Q$unamedom\E/) {
 6530: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc')) { 
 6531: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.
 6532: 			'Denied by user: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$unamedom.' in '.
 6533: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 6534: 	   }
 6535:            return '';
 6536:        }
 6537:    }
 6538: 
 6539: # Resource preferences
 6540: 
 6541:    if ($thisallowed=~/R/) {
 6542:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 6543:        if (&metadata($uri,'roledeny')=~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 6544: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc')) { 
 6545: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 6546: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode);
 6547: 	   }
 6548: 	   return '';
 6549:        }
 6550:    }
 6551: 
 6552: # Restricted by state or randomout?
 6553: 
 6554:    if ($thisallowed=~/X/) {
 6555:       if ($env{'acc.randomout'}) {
 6556: 	 if (!$symb) { $symb=&symbread($uri,1); }
 6557:          if (($symb) && ($env{'acc.randomout'}=~/\&\Q$symb\E\&/)) { 
 6558:             return ''; 
 6559:          }
 6560:       }
 6561:       if (&condval($statecond)) {
 6562: 	 return '2';
 6563:       } else {
 6564:          return '';
 6565:       }
 6566:    }
 6567: 
 6568:     if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 6569: 	return 'A';
 6570:     } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 6571:         return 'B';
 6572:     }
 6573:    return 'F';
 6574: }
 6575: 
 6576: # ------------------------------------------- Check construction space access
 6577: 
 6578: sub constructaccess {
 6579:     my ($url,$setpriv)=@_;
 6580: 
 6581: # We do not allow editing of previous versions of files
 6582:     if ($url=~/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/) { return ''; }
 6583: 
 6584: # Get username and domain from URL
 6585:     my ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 6586: 
 6587:     ($ownerdomain,$ownername) =
 6588:         ($url=~ m{^(?:\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E|)/priv/($match_domain)/($match_username)/});
 6589: 
 6590: # The URL does not really point to any authorspace, forget it
 6591:     unless (($ownername) && ($ownerdomain)) { return ''; }
 6592: 
 6593: # Now we need to see if the user has access to the authorspace of
 6594: # $ownername at $ownerdomain
 6595: 
 6596:     if (($ownername eq $env{'user.name'}) && ($ownerdomain eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 6597: # Real author for this?
 6598:        $ownerhome = $env{'user.home'};
 6599:        if (exists($env{'user.priv.au./'.$ownerdomain.'/./'})) {
 6600:           return ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 6601:        }
 6602:     } else {
 6603: # Co-author for this?
 6604:         if (exists($env{'user.priv.ca./'.$ownerdomain.'/'.$ownername.'./'}) ||
 6605:             exists($env{'user.priv.aa./'.$ownerdomain.'/'.$ownername.'./'}) ) {
 6606:             $ownerhome = &homeserver($ownername,$ownerdomain);
 6607:             return ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 6608:         }
 6609:     }
 6610: 
 6611: # We don't have any access right now. If we are not possibly going to do anything about this,
 6612: # we might as well leave
 6613:    unless ($setpriv) { return ''; }
 6614: 
 6615: # Backdoor access?
 6616:     my $allowed=&allowed('eco',$ownerdomain);
 6617: # Nope
 6618:     unless ($allowed) { return ''; }
 6619: # Looks like we may have access, but could be locked by the owner of the construction space
 6620:     if ($allowed eq 'U') {
 6621:         my %blocked=&get('environment',['domcoord.author'],
 6622:                          $ownerdomain,$ownername);
 6623: # Is blocked by owner
 6624:         if ($blocked{'domcoord.author'} eq 'blocked') { return ''; }
 6625:     }
 6626:     if (($allowed eq 'F') || ($allowed eq 'U')) {
 6627: # Grant temporary access
 6628:         my $then=$env{'user.login.time'};
 6629:         my $update==$env{'user.update.time'};
 6630:         if (!$update) { $update = $then; }
 6631:         my $refresh=$env{'user.refresh.time'};
 6632:         if (!$refresh) { $refresh = $update; }
 6633:         my $now = time;
 6634:         &check_adhoc_privs($ownerdomain,$ownername,$update,$refresh,
 6635:                            $now,'ca','constructaccess');
 6636:         $ownerhome = &homeserver($ownername,$ownerdomain);
 6637:         return($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 6638:     }
 6639: # No business here
 6640:     return '';
 6641: }
 6642: 
 6643: sub get_comm_blocks {
 6644:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 6645:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '') {
 6646:         return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 6647:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 6648:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 6649:     }
 6650:     my %commblocks;
 6651:     my $hashid=$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 6652:     my ($blocksref,$cached)=&is_cached_new('comm_block',$hashid);
 6653:     if ((defined($cached)) && (ref($blocksref) eq 'HASH')) {
 6654:         %commblocks = %{$blocksref};
 6655:     } else {
 6656:         %commblocks = &Apache::lonnet::dump('comm_block',$cdom,$cnum);
 6657:         my $cachetime = 600;
 6658:         &do_cache_new('comm_block',$hashid,\%commblocks,$cachetime);
 6659:     }
 6660:     return %commblocks;
 6661: }
 6662: 
 6663: sub has_comm_blocking {
 6664:     my ($priv,$symb,$uri,$blocks) = @_;
 6665:     return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 6666:     return unless ($priv eq 'bre');
 6667:     return if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/);
 6668:     my %commblocks;
 6669:     if (ref($blocks) eq 'HASH') {
 6670:         %commblocks = %{$blocks};
 6671:     } else {
 6672:         %commblocks = &get_comm_blocks();
 6673:     }
 6674:     return unless (keys(%commblocks) > 0);
 6675:     if (!$symb) { $symb=&symbread($uri,1); }
 6676:     my ($map,$resid,undef)=&decode_symb($symb);
 6677:     my %tocheck = (
 6678:                     maps      => $map,
 6679:                     resources => $symb,
 6680:                   );
 6681:     my @blockers;
 6682:     my $now = time;
 6683:     my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
 6684:     foreach my $block (keys(%commblocks)) {
 6685:         if ($block =~ /^(\d+)____(\d+)$/) {
 6686:             my ($start,$end) = ($1,$2);
 6687:             if ($start <= $now && $end >= $now) {
 6688:                 if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6689:                     if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6690:                         if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6691:                             if ($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}{$map}) {
 6692:                                 unless (grep(/^\Q$block\E$/,@blockers)) {
 6693:                                     push(@blockers,$block);
 6694:                                 }
 6695:                             }
 6696:                         }
 6697:                         if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6698:                             if ($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}{$symb}) {
 6699:                                 unless (grep(/^\Q$block\E$/,@blockers)) {  
 6700:                                     push(@blockers,$block);
 6701:                                 }
 6702:                             }
 6703:                         }
 6704:                     }
 6705:                 }
 6706:             }
 6707:         } elsif ($block =~ /^firstaccess____(.+)$/) {
 6708:             my $item = $1;
 6709:             my @to_test;
 6710:             if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6711:                 if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6712:                     my $check_interval;
 6713:                     if (&check_docs_block($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'},\%tocheck)) {
 6714:                         my @interval;
 6715:                         my $type = 'map';
 6716:                         if ($item eq 'course') {
 6717:                             $type = 'course';
 6718:                             @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval");
 6719:                         } else {
 6720:                             if ($item =~ /___\d+___/) {
 6721:                                 $type = 'resource';
 6722:                                 @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval",$item);
 6723:                                 if (ref($navmap)) {                        
 6724:                                     my $res = $navmap->getBySymb($item); 
 6725:                                     push(@to_test,$res);
 6726:                                 }
 6727:                             } else {
 6728:                                 my $mapsymb = &symbread($item,1);
 6729:                                 if ($mapsymb) {
 6730:                                     if (ref($navmap)) {
 6731:                                         my $mapres = $navmap->getBySymb($mapsymb);
 6732:                                         @to_test = $mapres->retrieveResources($mapres,undef,0,1);
 6733:                                         foreach my $res (@to_test) {
 6734:                                             my $symb = $res->symb();
 6735:                                             next if ($symb eq $mapsymb);
 6736:                                             if ($symb ne '') {
 6737:                                                 @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval",$symb);
 6738:                                                 last;
 6739:                                             }
 6740:                                         }
 6741:                                     }
 6742:                                 }
 6743:                             }
 6744:                         }
 6745:                         if ($interval[0] =~ /\d+/) {
 6746:                             my $first_access;
 6747:                             if ($type eq 'resource') {
 6748:                                 $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1],$item);
 6749:                             } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 6750:                                 $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1],undef,$item);
 6751:                             } else {
 6752:                                 $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1]);
 6753:                             }
 6754:                             if ($first_access) {
 6755:                                 my $timesup = $first_access+$interval[0];
 6756:                                 if ($timesup > $now) {
 6757:                                     foreach my $res (@to_test) {
 6758:                                         if ($res->is_problem()) {
 6759:                                             if ($res->completable()) {
 6760:                                                 unless (grep(/^\Q$block\E$/,@blockers)) {
 6761:                                                     push(@blockers,$block);
 6762:                                                 }
 6763:                                                 last;
 6764:                                             }
 6765:                                         }
 6766:                                     }
 6767:                                 }
 6768:                             }
 6769:                         }
 6770:                     }
 6771:                 }
 6772:             }
 6773:         }
 6774:     }
 6775:     return @blockers;
 6776: }
 6777: 
 6778: sub check_docs_block {
 6779:     my ($docsblock,$tocheck) =@_;
 6780:     if ((ref($docsblock) ne 'HASH') || (ref($tocheck) ne 'HASH')) {
 6781:         return;
 6782:     }
 6783:     if (ref($docsblock->{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6784:         if ($tocheck->{'maps'}) {
 6785:             if ($docsblock->{'maps'}{$tocheck->{'maps'}}) {
 6786:                 return 1;
 6787:             }
 6788:         }
 6789:     }
 6790:     if (ref($docsblock->{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6791:         if ($tocheck->{'resources'}) {
 6792:             if ($docsblock->{'resources'}{$tocheck->{'resources'}}) {
 6793:                 return 1;
 6794:             }
 6795:         }
 6796:     }
 6797:     return;
 6798: }
 6799: 
 6800: #
 6801: #   Removes the versino from a URI and
 6802: #   splits it in to its filename and path to the filename.
 6803: #   Seems like File::Basename could have done this more clearly.
 6804: #   Parameters:
 6805: #      $uri   - input URI
 6806: #   Returns:
 6807: #     Two element list consisting of 
 6808: #     $pathname  - the URI up to and excluding the trailing /
 6809: #     $filename  - The part of the URI following the last /
 6810: #  NOTE:
 6811: #    Another realization of this is simply:
 6812: #    use File::Basename;
 6813: #    ...
 6814: #    $uri = shift;
 6815: #    $filename = basename($uri);
 6816: #    $path     = dirname($uri);
 6817: #    return ($filename, $path);
 6818: #
 6819: #     The implementation below is probably faster however.
 6820: #
 6821: sub split_uri_for_cond {
 6822:     my $uri=&deversion(&declutter(shift));
 6823:     my @uriparts=split(/\//,$uri);
 6824:     my $filename=pop(@uriparts);
 6825:     my $pathname=join('/',@uriparts);
 6826:     return ($pathname,$filename);
 6827: }
 6828: # --------------------------------------------------- Is a resource on the map?
 6829: 
 6830: sub is_on_map {
 6831:     my ($pathname,$filename) = &split_uri_for_cond(shift);
 6832:     #Trying to find the conditional for the file
 6833:     my $match=($env{'acc.res.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$pathname}=~
 6834: 	       /\&\Q$filename\E\:([\d\|]+)\&/);
 6835:     if ($match) {
 6836: 	return (1,$1);
 6837:     } else {
 6838: 	return (0,0);
 6839:     }
 6840: }
 6841: 
 6842: # --------------------------------------------------------- Get symb from alias
 6843: 
 6844: sub get_symb_from_alias {
 6845:     my $symb=shift;
 6846:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 6847: # Already is a symb
 6848:     if ($url) { return $symb; }
 6849: # Must be an alias
 6850:     my $aliassymb='';
 6851:     my %bighash;
 6852:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 6853:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 6854:         my $rid=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$symb};
 6855: 	if ($rid) {
 6856: 	    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$rid);
 6857: 	    $aliassymb=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 6858: 				    $resid,$bighash{'src_'.$rid});
 6859: 	}
 6860:         untie %bighash;
 6861:     }
 6862:     return $aliassymb;
 6863: }
 6864: 
 6865: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Define Role
 6866: 
 6867: sub definerole {
 6868:   if (allowed('mcr','/')) {
 6869:     my ($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole)=@_;
 6870:     foreach my $role (split(':',$sysrole)) {
 6871: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 6872:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:s:$crole"; }
 6873:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 6874: 	    if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 6875:                return "refused:s:$crole&$cqual"; 
 6876:             }
 6877:         }
 6878:     }
 6879:     foreach my $role (split(':',$domrole)) {
 6880: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 6881:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:d:$crole"; }
 6882:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 6883: 	    if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\W\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 6884:                return "refused:d:$crole&$cqual"; 
 6885:             }
 6886:         }
 6887:     }
 6888:     foreach my $role (split(':',$courole)) {
 6889: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 6890:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:c:$crole"; }
 6891:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 6892: 	    if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 6893:                return "refused:c:$crole&$cqual"; 
 6894:             }
 6895:         }
 6896:     }
 6897:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 6898:                 "$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 6899: 	        "rolesdef_$rolename=".
 6900:                 escape($sysrole.'_'.$domrole.'_'.$courole);
 6901:     return reply($command,$env{'user.home'});
 6902:   } else {
 6903:     return 'refused';
 6904:   }
 6905: }
 6906: 
 6907: # ---------------- Make a metadata query against the network of library servers
 6908: 
 6909: sub metadata_query {
 6910:     my ($query,$custom,$customshow,$server_array)=@_;
 6911:     my %rhash;
 6912:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 6913:     my @server_list = (defined($server_array) ? @$server_array
 6914:                                               : keys(%libserv) );
 6915:     for my $server (@server_list) {
 6916: 	unless ($custom or $customshow) {
 6917: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query),$server);
 6918: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 6919: 	}
 6920: 	else {
 6921: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 6922: 			     &escape($custom).':'.&escape($customshow),
 6923: 			     $server);
 6924: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 6925: 	}
 6926:     }
 6927:     return \%rhash;
 6928: }
 6929: 
 6930: # ----------------------------------------- Send log queries and wait for reply
 6931: 
 6932: sub log_query {
 6933:     my ($uname,$udom,$query,%filters)=@_;
 6934:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 6935:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') { return 'error: no_host'; }
 6936:     my $uhost=&hostname($uhome);
 6937:     my $command=&escape(join(':',map{$_.'='.$filters{$_}} keys(%filters)));
 6938:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$command,
 6939:                        $uhome);
 6940:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$uhost\E\_/) { return 'error: '.$queryid; }
 6941:     return get_query_reply($queryid);
 6942: }
 6943: 
 6944: # -------------------------- Update MySQL table for portfolio file
 6945: 
 6946: sub update_portfolio_table {
 6947:     my ($uname,$udom,$file_name,$query,$group,$action) = @_;
 6948:     if ($group ne '') {
 6949:         $file_name =~s /^\Q$group\E//;
 6950:     }
 6951:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 6952:     my $queryid=
 6953:         &reply("querysend:".$query.':'.&escape($uname.':'.$udom.':'.$group).
 6954:                ':'.&escape($file_name).':'.$action,$homeserver);
 6955:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 6956:     return $reply;
 6957: }
 6958: 
 6959: # -------------------------- Update MySQL allusers table
 6960: 
 6961: sub update_allusers_table {
 6962:     my ($uname,$udom,$names) = @_;
 6963:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 6964:     my $queryid=
 6965:         &reply('querysend:allusers:'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom).':'.
 6966:                'lastname='.&escape($names->{'lastname'}).'%%'.
 6967:                'firstname='.&escape($names->{'firstname'}).'%%'.
 6968:                'middlename='.&escape($names->{'middlename'}).'%%'.
 6969:                'generation='.&escape($names->{'generation'}).'%%'.
 6970:                'permanentemail='.&escape($names->{'permanentemail'}).'%%'.
 6971:                'id='.&escape($names->{'id'}),$homeserver);
 6972:     return;
 6973: }
 6974: 
 6975: # ------- Request retrieval of institutional classlists for course(s)
 6976: 
 6977: sub fetch_enrollment_query {
 6978:     my ($context,$affiliatesref,$replyref,$dom,$cnum) = @_;
 6979:     my $homeserver;
 6980:     my $maxtries = 1;
 6981:     if ($context eq 'automated') {
 6982:         $homeserver = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 6983:         $maxtries = 10; # will wait for up to 2000s for retrieval of classlist data before timeout
 6984:     } else {
 6985:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 6986:     }
 6987:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 6988:     my $cmd = '';
 6989:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 6990:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 6991:     }
 6992:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 6993:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 6994:     my $query = 'fetchenrollment';
 6995:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 6996:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) { 
 6997:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum); 
 6998:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 6999:     }
 7000:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 7001:     my $tries = 1;
 7002:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 7003:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 7004:         $tries ++;
 7005:     }
 7006:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 7007:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 7008:     } else {
 7009:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 7010:         if ($homeserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 7011:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 7012:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line,2);
 7013:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 7014:             }
 7015:         } else {
 7016:             my $pathname = LONCAPA::tempdir();
 7017:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 7018:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line);
 7019:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 7020:                 if ($value > 0) {
 7021:                     foreach my $item (@{$$affiliatesref{$key}}) {
 7022:                         my $filename = $dom.'_'.$key.'_'.$item.'_classlist.xml';
 7023:                         my $destname = $pathname.'/'.$filename;
 7024:                         my $xml_classlist = &reply("autoretrieve:".$filename,$homeserver);
 7025:                         if ($xml_classlist =~ /^error/) {
 7026:                             &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - autoretrieve error: '.$xml_classlist.' for '.$filename.' from server: '.$homeserver.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 7027:                         } else {
 7028:                             if ( open(FILE,">$destname") ) {
 7029:                                 print FILE &unescape($xml_classlist);
 7030:                                 close(FILE);
 7031:                             } else {
 7032:                                 &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - error opening classlist file '.$destname.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 7033:                             }
 7034:                         }
 7035:                     }
 7036:                 }
 7037:             }
 7038:         }
 7039:         return 'ok';
 7040:     }
 7041:     return 'error';
 7042: }
 7043: 
 7044: sub get_query_reply {
 7045:     my $queryid=shift;
 7046:     my $replyfile=LONCAPA::tempdir().$queryid;
 7047:     my $reply='';
 7048:     for (1..100) {
 7049: 	sleep 2;
 7050:         if (-e $replyfile.'.end') {
 7051: 	    if (open(my $fh,$replyfile)) {
 7052: 		$reply = join('',<$fh>);
 7053: 		close($fh);
 7054: 	   } else { return 'error: reply_file_error'; }
 7055:            return &unescape($reply);
 7056: 	}
 7057:     }
 7058:     return 'timeout:'.$queryid;
 7059: }
 7060: 
 7061: sub courselog_query {
 7062: #
 7063: # possible filters:
 7064: # url: url or symb
 7065: # username
 7066: # domain
 7067: # action: view, submit, grade
 7068: # start: timestamp
 7069: # end: timestamp
 7070: #
 7071:     my (%filters)=@_;
 7072:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return 'no_course'; }
 7073:     if ($filters{'url'}) {
 7074: 	$filters{'url'}=&symbclean(&declutter($filters{'url'}));
 7075:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)$/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 7076:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)\_\_\_/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 7077:     }
 7078:     my $cname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 7079:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 7080:     return &log_query($cname,$cdom,'courselog',%filters);
 7081: }
 7082: 
 7083: sub userlog_query {
 7084: #
 7085: # possible filters:
 7086: # action: log check role
 7087: # start: timestamp
 7088: # end: timestamp
 7089: #
 7090:     my ($uname,$udom,%filters)=@_;
 7091:     return &log_query($uname,$udom,'userlog',%filters);
 7092: }
 7093: 
 7094: #--------- Call auto-enrollment subs in localenroll.pm for homeserver for course 
 7095: 
 7096: sub auto_run {
 7097:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 7098:     my $response = 0;
 7099:     my $settings;
 7100:     my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['autoenroll'],$cdom);
 7101:     if (ref($domconfig{'autoenroll'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7102:         $settings = $domconfig{'autoenroll'};
 7103:         if ($settings->{'run'} eq '1') {
 7104:             $response = 1;
 7105:         }
 7106:     } else {
 7107:         my $homeserver;
 7108:         if (&is_course($cdom,$cnum)) {
 7109:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 7110:         } else {
 7111:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 7112:         }
 7113:         if ($homeserver ne 'no_host') {
 7114:             $response = &reply('autorun:'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 7115:         }
 7116:     }
 7117:     return $response;
 7118: }
 7119: 
 7120: sub auto_get_sections {
 7121:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_coursecode) = @_;
 7122:     my $homeserver;
 7123:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) { 
 7124:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 7125:     }
 7126:     if (!defined($homeserver)) { 
 7127:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 7128:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 7129:         }
 7130:     }
 7131:     my @secs;
 7132:     if (defined($homeserver)) {
 7133:         my $response=&unescape(&reply('autogetsections:'.$inst_coursecode.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 7134:         unless ($response eq 'refused') {
 7135:             @secs = split(/:/,$response);
 7136:         }
 7137:     }
 7138:     return @secs;
 7139: }
 7140: 
 7141: sub auto_new_course {
 7142:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id,$owner,$coowners) = @_;
 7143:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 7144:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autonewcourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.&escape($owner).':'.$cdom.':'.&escape($coowners),$homeserver));
 7145:     return $response;
 7146: }
 7147: 
 7148: sub auto_validate_courseID {
 7149:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id) = @_;
 7150:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 7151:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidatecourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 7152:     return $response;
 7153: }
 7154: 
 7155: sub auto_validate_instcode {
 7156:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,$owner) = @_;
 7157:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 7158:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 7159:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 7160:     }
 7161:     if (!defined($homeserver)) {
 7162:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 7163:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 7164:         }
 7165:     }
 7166:     $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidateinstcode:'.$cdom.':'.
 7167:                         &escape($instcode).':'.&escape($owner),$homeserver));
 7168:     my ($outcome,$description) = map { &unescape($_); } split('&',$response,2);
 7169:     return ($outcome,$description);
 7170: }
 7171: 
 7172: sub auto_create_password {
 7173:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$authparam,$udom) = @_;
 7174:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 7175:     my $create_passwd = 0;
 7176:     my $authchk = '';
 7177:     if ($udom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 7178:         $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 7179:     }
 7180:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 7181:         if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 7182:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 7183:         }
 7184:     }
 7185:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 7186:         $authchk = 'nodomain';
 7187:     } else {
 7188:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocreatepassword:'.$authparam.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 7189:         if ($response eq 'refused') {
 7190:             $authchk = 'refused';
 7191:         } else {
 7192:             ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk) = split(/:/,$response);
 7193:         }
 7194:     }
 7195:     return ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk);
 7196: }
 7197: 
 7198: sub auto_photo_permission {
 7199:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$students) = @_;
 7200:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 7201:     my ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions) = 
 7202: 	split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotopermission:'.$cdom,$homeserver)),3);
 7203:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 7204: 	return (undef,undef);
 7205:     }
 7206:     return ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions);
 7207: }
 7208: 
 7209: sub auto_checkphotos {
 7210:     my ($uname,$udom,$pid) = @_;
 7211:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 7212:     my ($result,$resulttype);
 7213:     my $outcome = &unescape(&reply('autophotocheck:'.&escape($udom).':'.
 7214: 				   &escape($uname).':'.&escape($pid),
 7215: 				   $homeserver));
 7216:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 7217: 	return (undef,undef);
 7218:     }
 7219:     if ($outcome) {
 7220:         ($result,$resulttype) = split(/:/,$outcome);
 7221:     } 
 7222:     return ($result,$resulttype);
 7223: }
 7224: 
 7225: sub auto_photochoice {
 7226:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 7227:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 7228:     my ($update,$comment) = split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotochoice:'.
 7229: 						       &escape($cdom),
 7230: 						       $homeserver)));
 7231:     if ($update =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 7232: 	return (undef,undef);
 7233:     }
 7234:     return ($update,$comment);
 7235: }
 7236: 
 7237: sub auto_photoupdate {
 7238:     my ($affiliatesref,$dom,$cnum,$photo) = @_;
 7239:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 7240:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 7241:     my $cmd = '';
 7242:     my $maxtries = 1;
 7243:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 7244:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 7245:     }
 7246:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 7247:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 7248:     my $query = 'institutionalphotos';
 7249:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$cnum.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 7250:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 7251:         &logthis('institutionalphotos: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' and course: '.$cnum);
 7252:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 7253:     }
 7254:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 7255:     my $tries = 1;
 7256:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 7257:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 7258:         $tries ++;
 7259:     }
 7260:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 7261:         &logthis('institutionalphotos error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' course: '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 7262:     } else {
 7263:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 7264:         my $outcome = shift(@responses); 
 7265:         foreach my $item (@responses) {
 7266:             my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$item);
 7267:             $$photo{$key} = $value;
 7268:         }
 7269:         return $outcome;
 7270:     }
 7271:     return 'error';
 7272: }
 7273: 
 7274: sub auto_instcode_format {
 7275:     my ($caller,$codedom,$instcodes,$codes,$codetitles,$cat_titles,
 7276: 	$cat_order) = @_;
 7277:     my $courses = '';
 7278:     my @homeservers;
 7279:     if ($caller eq 'global') {
 7280: 	my %servers = &get_servers($codedom,'library');
 7281: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 7282: 	    if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 7283: 		push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 7284: 	    }
 7285:         }
 7286:     } elsif ($caller eq 'requests') {
 7287:         if ($codedom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 7288:             my $chome = &domain($codedom,'primary');
 7289:             unless ($chome eq 'no_host') {
 7290:                 push(@homeservers,$chome);
 7291:             }
 7292:         }
 7293:     } else {
 7294:         push(@homeservers,&homeserver($caller,$codedom));
 7295:     }
 7296:     foreach my $code (keys(%{$instcodes})) {
 7297:         $courses .= &escape($code).'='.&escape($$instcodes{$code}).'&';
 7298:     }
 7299:     chop($courses);
 7300:     my $ok_response = 0;
 7301:     my $response;
 7302:     while (@homeservers > 0 && $ok_response == 0) {
 7303:         my $server = shift(@homeservers); 
 7304:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodeformat:'.$codedom.':'.$courses,$server);
 7305:         if ($response !~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 7306:             my ($codes_str,$codetitles_str,$cat_titles_str,$cat_order_str) = 
 7307: 		split(/:/,$response);
 7308:             %{$codes} = (%{$codes},&str2hash($codes_str));
 7309:             push(@{$codetitles},&str2array($codetitles_str));
 7310:             %{$cat_titles} = (%{$cat_titles},&str2hash($cat_titles_str));
 7311:             %{$cat_order} = (%{$cat_order},&str2hash($cat_order_str));
 7312:             $ok_response = 1;
 7313:         }
 7314:     }
 7315:     if ($ok_response) {
 7316:         return 'ok';
 7317:     } else {
 7318:         return $response;
 7319:     }
 7320: }
 7321: 
 7322: sub auto_instcode_defaults {
 7323:     my ($domain,$returnhash,$code_order) = @_;
 7324:     my @homeservers;
 7325: 
 7326:     my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 7327:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 7328: 	if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 7329: 	    push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 7330: 	}
 7331:     }
 7332: 
 7333:     my $response;
 7334:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 7335:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodedefaults:'.$domain,$server);
 7336:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 7337: 	
 7338: 	foreach my $pair (split(/\&/,$response)) {
 7339: 	    my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$pair);
 7340: 	    if ($name eq 'code_order') {
 7341: 		@{$code_order} = split(/\&/,&unescape($value));
 7342: 	    } else {
 7343: 		$returnhash->{&unescape($name)}=&unescape($value);
 7344: 	    }
 7345: 	}
 7346: 	return 'ok';
 7347:     }
 7348: 
 7349:     return $response;
 7350: }
 7351: 
 7352: sub auto_possible_instcodes {
 7353:     my ($domain,$codetitles,$cat_titles,$cat_orders,$code_order) = @_;
 7354:     unless ((ref($codetitles) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($cat_titles) eq 'HASH') && 
 7355:             (ref($cat_orders) eq 'HASH') && (ref($code_order) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 7356:         return;
 7357:     }
 7358:     my (@homeservers,$uhome);
 7359:     if (defined(&domain($domain,'primary'))) {
 7360:         $uhome=&domain($domain,'primary');
 7361:         push(@homeservers,&domain($domain,'primary'));
 7362:     } else {
 7363:         my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 7364:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 7365:             if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 7366:                 push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 7367:             }
 7368:         }
 7369:     }
 7370:     my $response;
 7371:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 7372:         $response=&reply('autopossibleinstcodes:'.$domain,$server);
 7373:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 7374:         my ($codetitlestr,$codeorderstr,$cat_title,$cat_order) = 
 7375:             split(':',$response);
 7376:         @{$codetitles} = map { &unescape($_); } (split('&',$codetitlestr));
 7377:         @{$code_order} = map { &unescape($_); } (split('&',$codeorderstr));
 7378:         foreach my $item (split('&',$cat_title)) {   
 7379:             my ($name,$value)=split('=',$item);
 7380:             $cat_titles->{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 7381:         }
 7382:         foreach my $item (split('&',$cat_order)) {
 7383:             my ($name,$value)=split('=',$item);
 7384:             $cat_orders->{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 7385:         }
 7386:         return 'ok';
 7387:     }
 7388:     return $response;
 7389: }
 7390: 
 7391: sub auto_courserequest_checks {
 7392:     my ($dom) = @_;
 7393:     my ($homeserver,%validations);
 7394:     if ($dom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 7395:         $homeserver = &domain($dom,'primary');
 7396:     }
 7397:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {
 7398:         my $response=&reply('autocrsreqchecks:'.$dom,$homeserver);
 7399:         unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 7400:             my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 7401:             foreach my $item (@items) {
 7402:                 my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 7403:                 $validations{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 7404:             }
 7405:         }
 7406:     }
 7407:     return %validations; 
 7408: }
 7409: 
 7410: sub auto_courserequest_validation {
 7411:     my ($dom,$owner,$crstype,$inststatuslist,$instcode,$instseclist) = @_;
 7412:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 7413:     if ($dom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 7414:         $homeserver = &domain($dom,'primary');
 7415:     }
 7416:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {  
 7417:           
 7418:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocrsreqvalidation:'.$dom.':'.&escape($owner).
 7419:                                     ':'.&escape($crstype).':'.&escape($inststatuslist).
 7420:                                     ':'.&escape($instcode).':'.&escape($instseclist),
 7421:                                     $homeserver));
 7422:     }
 7423:     return $response;
 7424: }
 7425: 
 7426: sub auto_validate_class_sec {
 7427:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$owners,$inst_class) = @_;
 7428:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 7429:     my $ownerlist;
 7430:     if (ref($owners) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7431:         $ownerlist = join(',',@{$owners});
 7432:     } else {
 7433:         $ownerlist = $owners;
 7434:     }
 7435:     my $response=&reply('autovalidateclass_sec:'.$inst_class.':'.
 7436:                         &escape($ownerlist).':'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 7437:     return $response;
 7438: }
 7439: 
 7440: # ------------------------------------------------------- Course Group routines
 7441: 
 7442: sub get_coursegroups {
 7443:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$namespace) = @_;
 7444:     return(&dump($namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 7445: }
 7446: 
 7447: sub modify_coursegroup {
 7448:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$groupsettings) = @_;
 7449:     return(&put('coursegroups',$groupsettings,$cdom,$cnum));
 7450: }
 7451: 
 7452: sub toggle_coursegroup_status {
 7453:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$action) = @_;
 7454:     my ($from_namespace,$to_namespace);
 7455:     if ($action eq 'delete') {
 7456:         $from_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 7457:         $to_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 7458:     } else {
 7459:         $from_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 7460:         $to_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 7461:     }
 7462:     my %curr_group = &get_coursegroups($cdom,$cnum,$group,$from_namespace);
 7463:     if (my $tmp = &error(%curr_group)) {
 7464:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis('Error retrieving group: '.$tmp.' in '.$cnum.':'.$cdom);
 7465:         return ('read error',$tmp);
 7466:     } else {
 7467:         my %savedsettings = %curr_group; 
 7468:         my $result = &put($to_namespace,\%savedsettings,$cdom,$cnum);
 7469:         my $deloutcome;
 7470:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 7471:             $deloutcome = &del($from_namespace,[$group],$cdom,$cnum);
 7472:         } else {
 7473:             return ('write error',$result);
 7474:         }
 7475:         if ($deloutcome eq 'ok') {
 7476:             return 'ok';
 7477:         } else {
 7478:             return ('delete error',$deloutcome);
 7479:         }
 7480:     }
 7481: }
 7482: 
 7483: sub modify_group_roles {
 7484:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group_id,$user,$end,$start,$userprivs,$selfenroll,$context) = @_;
 7485:     my $url = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$group_id;
 7486:     my $role = 'gr/'.&escape($userprivs);
 7487:     my ($uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 7488:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,'',$selfenroll,$context);
 7489:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 7490:         &devalidate_getgroups_cache($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum);
 7491:     }
 7492:     return $result;
 7493: }
 7494: 
 7495: sub modify_coursegroup_membership {
 7496:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$membership) = @_;
 7497:     my $result = &put('groupmembership',$membership,$cdom,$cnum);
 7498:     return $result;
 7499: }
 7500: 
 7501: sub get_active_groups {
 7502:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 7503:     my $now = time;
 7504:     my %groups = ();
 7505:     foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 7506:         if ($key =~ m-user\.role\.gr\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/(\w+)$-) {
 7507:             my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$env{$key});
 7508:             if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) { next; }
 7509:             if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 7510:             if ($1 eq $cdom && $2 eq $cnum) {
 7511:                 $groups{$3} = $env{$key} ;
 7512:             }
 7513:         }
 7514:     }
 7515:     return %groups;
 7516: }
 7517: 
 7518: sub get_group_membership {
 7519:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group) = @_;
 7520:     return(&dump('groupmembership',$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 7521: }
 7522: 
 7523: sub get_users_groups {
 7524:     my ($udom,$uname,$courseid) = @_;
 7525:     my @usersgroups;
 7526:     my $cachetime=1800;
 7527: 
 7528:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 7529:     my ($grouplist,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 7530:     if (defined($cached)) {
 7531:         @usersgroups = split(/:/,$grouplist);
 7532:     } else {  
 7533:         $grouplist = '';
 7534:         my $courseurl = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 7535:         my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname,$courseurl);
 7536:         my $access_end = $env{'course.'.$courseid.
 7537:                               '.default_enrollment_end_date'};
 7538:         my $now = time;
 7539:         foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 7540:             if ($key =~ /^\Q$courseurl\E\/(\w+)\_gr$/) {
 7541:                 my $group = $1;
 7542:                 if ($roleshash{$key} =~ /_(\d+)_(\d+)$/) {
 7543:                     my $start = $2;
 7544:                     my $end = $1;
 7545:                     if ($start == -1) { next; } # deleted from group
 7546:                     if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 7547:                     if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) {
 7548:                         if ($access_end && $access_end < $now) {
 7549:                             if ($access_end - $end < 86400) {
 7550:                                 push(@usersgroups,$group);
 7551:                             }
 7552:                         }
 7553:                         next;
 7554:                     }
 7555:                     push(@usersgroups,$group);
 7556:                 }
 7557:             }
 7558:         }
 7559:         @usersgroups = &sort_course_groups($courseid,@usersgroups);
 7560:         $grouplist = join(':',@usersgroups);
 7561:         &do_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid,$grouplist,$cachetime);
 7562:     }
 7563:     return @usersgroups;
 7564: }
 7565: 
 7566: sub devalidate_getgroups_cache {
 7567:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum)=@_;
 7568:     my $courseid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 7569: 
 7570:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 7571:     &devalidate_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 7572: }
 7573: 
 7574: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Plain Text
 7575: 
 7576: sub plaintext {
 7577:     my ($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) = @_;
 7578:     if ($short =~ m{^cr/}) {
 7579: 	return (split('/',$short))[-1];
 7580:     }
 7581:     if (!defined($cid)) {
 7582:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 7583:     }
 7584:     my %rolenames = (
 7585:                       Course    => 'std',
 7586:                       Community => 'alt1',
 7587:                     );
 7588:     if ($cid ne '') {
 7589:         if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'} ne '') {
 7590:             unless ($forcedefault) {
 7591:                 my $roletext = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'}; 
 7592:                 &Apache::lonlocal::mt_escape(\$roletext);
 7593:                 return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($roletext);
 7594:             }
 7595:         }
 7596:     }
 7597:     if ((defined($type)) && (defined($rolenames{$type})) &&
 7598:         (defined($rolenames{$type})) && 
 7599:         (defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}}))) {
 7600:         return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}});
 7601:     } elsif ($cid ne '') {
 7602:         my $crstype = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.type'};
 7603:         if (($crstype ne '') && (defined($rolenames{$crstype})) &&
 7604:             (defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$crstype}}))) {
 7605:             return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$crstype}});
 7606:         }
 7607:     }
 7608:     return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{'std'});
 7609: }
 7610: 
 7611: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Assign Role
 7612: 
 7613: sub assignrole {
 7614:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,
 7615:         $context)=@_;
 7616:     my $mrole;
 7617:     if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 7618:         my $cwosec=$url;
 7619:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 7620: 	unless (&allowed('ccr',$cwosec)) {
 7621:            my $refused = 1;
 7622:            if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 7623:                if (($env{'user.name'} ne '') && ($env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
 7624:                    if ($role =~ m{^cr/($match_domain)/($match_username)/([^/]+)$}) {
 7625:                        if (($1 eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($2 eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 7626:                            my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($cwosec =~ m{^/?($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$});
 7627:                            my %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 7628:                            if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq
 7629:                                $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 7630:                                $refused = '';
 7631:                            }
 7632:                        }
 7633:                    }
 7634:                }
 7635:            }
 7636:            if ($refused) {
 7637:                &logthis('Refused custom assignrole: '.
 7638:                         $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.
 7639:                         ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 7640:                return 'refused';
 7641:            }
 7642:         }
 7643:         $mrole='cr';
 7644:     } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 7645:         my $cwogrp=$url;
 7646:         $cwogrp=~s{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/.*}{$1/$2};
 7647:         unless (&allowed('mdg',$cwogrp)) {
 7648:             &logthis('Refused group assignrole: '.
 7649:               $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 7650:                     $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 7651:             return 'refused';
 7652:         }
 7653:         $mrole='gr';
 7654:     } else {
 7655:         my $cwosec=$url;
 7656:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 7657:         if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$cwosec)) && !(&allowed('c'.$role,$udom))) {
 7658:             my $refused;
 7659:             if (($env{'request.course.sec'}  ne '') && ($role eq 'st')) {
 7660:                 if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$url))) {
 7661:                     $refused = 1;
 7662:                 }
 7663:             } else {
 7664:                 $refused = 1;
 7665:             }
 7666:             if ($refused) {
 7667:                 my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($cwosec =~ m{^/?($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$});
 7668:                 if (!$selfenroll && $context eq 'course') {
 7669:                     my %crsenv;
 7670:                     if ($role eq 'cc' || $role eq 'co') {
 7671:                         %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 7672:                         if (($role eq 'cc') && ($cnum !~ /^$match_community$/)) {
 7673:                             if ($env{'request.role'} eq 'cc./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum) {
 7674:                                 if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 7675:                                     $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 7676:                                     $refused = '';
 7677:                                 }
 7678:                             }
 7679:                         } elsif (($role eq 'co') && ($cnum =~ /^$match_community$/)) { 
 7680:                             if ($env{'request.role'} eq 'co./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum) {
 7681:                                 if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 7682:                                     $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 7683:                                     $refused = '';
 7684:                                 }
 7685:                             }
 7686:                         }
 7687:                     }
 7688:                 } elsif (($selfenroll == 1) && ($role eq 'st') && ($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 7689:                     $refused = '';
 7690:                 } elsif ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 7691:                     my @possroles = ('st','ta','ep','in','cc','co');
 7692:                     if ((grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@possroles)) && ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
 7693:                         my $wrongcc;
 7694:                         if ($cnum =~ /^$match_community$/) {
 7695:                             $wrongcc = 1 if ($role eq 'cc');
 7696:                         } else {
 7697:                             $wrongcc = 1 if ($role eq 'co');
 7698:                         }
 7699:                         unless ($wrongcc) {
 7700:                             my %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 7701:                             if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 7702:                                  $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 7703:                                 $refused = '';
 7704:                             }
 7705:                         }
 7706:                     }
 7707:                 } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 7708:                     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) && 
 7709:                         ($url eq '/'.$udom.'/') && ($role eq 'au')) {
 7710:                         if ($env{'environment.requestauthor'} eq 'automatic') {
 7711:                             $refused = '';
 7712:                         } else {
 7713:                             my %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($udom);
 7714:                             if (ref($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7715:                                 my $checkbystatus;
 7716:                                 if ($env{'user.adv'}) { 
 7717:                                     my $disposition = $domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{'_LC_adv'};
 7718:                                     if ($disposition eq 'automatic') {
 7719:                                         $refused = '';
 7720:                                     } elsif ($disposition eq '') {
 7721:                                         $checkbystatus = 1;
 7722:                                     } 
 7723:                                 } else {
 7724:                                     $checkbystatus = 1;
 7725:                                 }
 7726:                                 if ($checkbystatus) {
 7727:                                     if ($env{'environment.inststatus'}) {
 7728:                                         my @inststatuses = split(/,/,$env{'environment.inststatus'});
 7729:                                         foreach my $type (@inststatuses) {
 7730:                                             if (($type ne '') &&
 7731:                                                 ($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{$type} eq 'automatic')) {
 7732:                                                 $refused = '';
 7733:                                             }
 7734:                                         }
 7735:                                     } elsif ($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{'default'} eq 'automatic') {
 7736:                                         $refused = '';
 7737:                                     }
 7738:                                 }
 7739:                             }
 7740:                         }
 7741:                     }
 7742:                 }
 7743:                 if ($refused) {
 7744:                     &logthis('Refused assignrole: '.$udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.
 7745:                              ' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 7746: 	  	             $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 7747:                     return 'refused';
 7748:                 }
 7749:             }
 7750:         } elsif ($role eq 'au') {
 7751:             if ($url ne '/'.$udom.'/') {
 7752:                 &logthis('Attempt by '.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}.
 7753:                          ' to assign author role for '.$uname.':'.$udom.
 7754:                          ' in domain: '.$url.' refused (wrong domain).');
 7755:                 return 'refused';
 7756:             }
 7757:         }
 7758:         $mrole=$role;
 7759:     }
 7760:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 7761:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole=$role";
 7762:     if ($end) { $command.='_'.$end; }
 7763:     if ($start) {
 7764: 	if ($end) { 
 7765:            $command.='_'.$start; 
 7766:         } else {
 7767:            $command.='_0_'.$start;
 7768:         }
 7769:     }
 7770:     my $origstart = $start;
 7771:     my $origend = $end;
 7772:     my $delflag;
 7773: # actually delete
 7774:     if ($deleteflag) {
 7775: 	if ((&allowed('dro',$udom)) || (&allowed('dro',$url))) {
 7776: # modify command to delete the role
 7777:            $command="encrypt:rolesdel:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 7778:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole";
 7779: 	   &logthis("$env{'user.name'} at $env{'user.domain'} deletes $mrole in $url for $uname at $udom"); 
 7780: # set start and finish to negative values for userrolelog
 7781:            $start=-1;
 7782:            $end=-1;
 7783:            $delflag = 1;
 7784:         }
 7785:     }
 7786: # send command
 7787:     my $answer=&reply($command,&homeserver($uname,$udom));
 7788: # log new user role if status is ok
 7789:     if ($answer eq 'ok') {
 7790: 	&userrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$start,$end);
 7791: # for course roles, perform group memberships changes triggered by role change.
 7792:         unless ($role =~ /^gr/) {
 7793:             &Apache::longroup::group_changes($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$origend,
 7794:                                              $origstart,$selfenroll,$context);
 7795:         }
 7796:         if (($role eq 'cc') || ($role eq 'in') ||
 7797:             ($role eq 'ep') || ($role eq 'ad') ||
 7798:             ($role eq 'ta') || ($role eq 'st') ||
 7799:             ($role=~/^cr/) || ($role eq 'gr') ||
 7800:             ($role eq 'co')) {
 7801:             &courserolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
 7802:                            $selfenroll,$context);
 7803:         } elsif (($role eq 'li') || ($role eq 'dg') || ($role eq 'sc') ||
 7804:                  ($role eq 'au') || ($role eq 'dc')) {
 7805:             &domainrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
 7806:                            $context);
 7807:         } elsif (($role eq 'ca') || ($role eq 'aa')) {
 7808:             &coauthorrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
 7809:                              $context); 
 7810:         }
 7811:         if ($role eq 'cc') {
 7812:             &autoupdate_coowners($url,$end,$start,$uname,$udom);
 7813:         }
 7814:     }
 7815:     return $answer;
 7816: }
 7817: 
 7818: sub autoupdate_coowners {
 7819:     my ($url,$end,$start,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 7820:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($url =~ m{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)});
 7821:     if (($cdom ne '') && ($cnum ne '')) {
 7822:         my $now = time;
 7823:         my %domdesign = &Apache::loncommon::get_domainconf($cdom);
 7824:         if ($domdesign{$cdom.'.autoassign.co-owners'}) {
 7825:             my %coursehash = &coursedescription($cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 7826:             my $instcode = $coursehash{'internal.coursecode'};
 7827:             if ($instcode ne '') {
 7828:                 if (($start && $start <= $now) && ($end == 0) || ($end > $now)) {
 7829:                     unless ($coursehash{'internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 7830:                         my ($delcoowners,@newcoowners,$putresult,$delresult,$coowners);
 7831:                         my ($result,$desc) = &auto_validate_instcode($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,$uname.':'.$udom);
 7832:                         if ($result eq 'valid') {
 7833:                             if ($coursehash{'internal.co-owners'}) {
 7834:                                 foreach my $coowner (split(',',$coursehash{'internal.co-owners'})) {
 7835:                                     push(@newcoowners,$coowner);
 7836:                                 }
 7837:                                 unless (grep(/^\Q$uname\E:\Q$udom\E$/,@newcoowners)) {
 7838:                                     push(@newcoowners,$uname.':'.$udom);
 7839:                                 }
 7840:                                 @newcoowners = sort(@newcoowners);
 7841:                             } else {
 7842:                                 push(@newcoowners,$uname.':'.$udom);
 7843:                             }
 7844:                         } else {
 7845:                             if ($coursehash{'internal.co-owners'}) {
 7846:                                 foreach my $coowner (split(',',$coursehash{'internal.co-owners'})) {
 7847:                                     unless ($coowner eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 7848:                                         push(@newcoowners,$coowner);
 7849:                                     }
 7850:                                 }
 7851:                                 unless (@newcoowners > 0) {
 7852:                                     $delcoowners = 1;
 7853:                                     $coowners = '';
 7854:                                 }
 7855:                             }
 7856:                         }
 7857:                         if (@newcoowners || $delcoowners) {
 7858:                             &store_coowners($cdom,$cnum,$coursehash{'home'},
 7859:                                             $delcoowners,@newcoowners);
 7860:                         }
 7861:                     }
 7862:                 }
 7863:             }
 7864:         }
 7865:     }
 7866: }
 7867: 
 7868: sub store_coowners {
 7869:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome,$delcoowners,@newcoowners) = @_;
 7870:     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 7871:     my ($coowners,$delresult,$putresult);
 7872:     if (@newcoowners) {
 7873:         $coowners = join(',',@newcoowners);
 7874:         my %coownershash = (
 7875:                             'internal.co-owners' => $coowners,
 7876:                            );
 7877:         $putresult = &put('environment',\%coownershash,$cdom,$cnum);
 7878:         if ($putresult eq 'ok') {
 7879:             if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'} eq $cnum) {
 7880:                 &appenv({'course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners' => $coowners});
 7881:             }
 7882:         }
 7883:     }
 7884:     if ($delcoowners) {
 7885:         $delresult = &Apache::lonnet::del('environment',['internal.co-owners'],$cdom,$cnum);
 7886:         if ($delresult eq 'ok') {
 7887:             if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners'}) {
 7888:                 &Apache::lonnet::delenv('course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners');
 7889:             }
 7890:         }
 7891:     }
 7892:     if (($putresult eq 'ok') || ($delresult eq 'ok')) {
 7893:         my %crsinfo =
 7894:             &Apache::lonnet::courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,undef,'.');
 7895:         if (ref($crsinfo{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 7896:             $crsinfo{$cid}{'co-owners'} = \@newcoowners;
 7897:             my $cidput = &Apache::lonnet::courseidput($cdom,\%crsinfo,$chome,'notime');
 7898:         }
 7899:     }
 7900: }
 7901: 
 7902: # -------------------------------------------------- Modify user authentication
 7903: # Overrides without validation
 7904: 
 7905: sub modifyuserauth {
 7906:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass)=@_;
 7907:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 7908:     unless (&allowed('mau',$udom)) { return 'refused'; }
 7909:     &logthis('Call to modify user authentication '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.
 7910:              $umode.' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 7911:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});  
 7912:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:changeuserauth:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 7913: 		     &escape($upass),$uhome);
 7914:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 7915:         'Authentication changed for '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$umode.
 7916:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 7917:     &log($udom,,$uname,$uhome,
 7918:         'Authentication changed by '.$env{'user.domain'}.', '.
 7919:                                      $env{'user.name'}.', '.$umode.
 7920:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 7921:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 7922:         &logthis('Authentication mode error: '.$reply);
 7923: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 7924:     }   
 7925:     return 'ok';
 7926: }
 7927: 
 7928: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Modify a user
 7929: 
 7930: sub modifyuser {
 7931:     my ($udom,    $uname, $uid,
 7932:         $umode,   $upass, $first,
 7933:         $middle,  $last,  $gene,
 7934:         $forceid, $desiredhome, $email, $inststatus, $candelete)=@_;
 7935:     $udom= &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 7936:     $uname=&LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
 7937:     my $showcandelete = 'none';
 7938:     if (ref($candelete) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7939:         if (@{$candelete} > 0) {
 7940:             $showcandelete = join(', ',@{$candelete});
 7941:         }
 7942:     }
 7943:     &logthis('Call to modify user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 7944:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 7945: 	     $last.', '.$gene.'(forceid: '.$forceid.'; candelete: '.$showcandelete.')'.
 7946:              (defined($desiredhome) ? ' desiredhome = '.$desiredhome :
 7947:                                      ' desiredhome not specified'). 
 7948:              ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 7949:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});
 7950:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 7951:     my $newuser;
 7952:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
 7953:         $newuser = 1;
 7954:     }
 7955: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Create User
 7956:     if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && 
 7957: 	(($umode && $upass) || ($umode eq 'localauth'))) {
 7958:         my $unhome='';
 7959:         if (defined($desiredhome) && &host_domain($desiredhome) eq $udom) { 
 7960:             $unhome = $desiredhome;
 7961: 	} elsif($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $udom) {
 7962: 	    $unhome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 7963:         } else { # load balancing routine for determining $unhome
 7964:             my $loadm=10000000;
 7965: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 7966: 	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 7967: 		my $answer=reply('load',$tryserver);
 7968: 		if (($answer=~/\d+/) && ($answer<$loadm)) {
 7969: 		    $loadm=$answer;
 7970: 		    $unhome=$tryserver;
 7971: 		}
 7972: 	    }
 7973:         }
 7974:         if (($unhome eq '') || ($unhome eq 'no_host')) {
 7975: 	    return 'error: unable to find a home server for '.$uname.
 7976:                    ' in domain '.$udom;
 7977:         }
 7978:         my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 7979:                          &escape($upass),$unhome);
 7980: 	unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 7981:             return 'error: '.$reply;
 7982:         }   
 7983:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 7984:         if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host') || ($uhome ne $unhome)) {
 7985: 	    return 'error: unable verify users home machine.';
 7986:         }
 7987:     }   # End of creation of new user
 7988: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Add ID
 7989:     if ($uid) {
 7990:        $uid=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 7991:        my %uidhash=&idrget($udom,$uname);
 7992:        if (($uidhash{$uname}) && ($uidhash{$uname}!~/error\:/) 
 7993:          && (!$forceid)) {
 7994: 	  unless ($uid eq $uidhash{$uname}) {
 7995: 	      return 'error: user id "'.$uid.'" does not match '.
 7996:                   'current user id "'.$uidhash{$uname}.'".';
 7997:           }
 7998:        } else {
 7999: 	  &idput($udom,($uname => $uid));
 8000:        }
 8001:     }
 8002: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Add names, etc
 8003:     my @tmp=&get('environment',
 8004: 		   ['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation','id',
 8005:                     'permanentemail','inststatus'],
 8006: 		   $udom,$uname);
 8007:     my (%names,%oldnames);
 8008:     if ($tmp[0] =~ m/^error:.*/) { 
 8009:         %names=(); 
 8010:     } else {
 8011:         %names = @tmp;
 8012:         %oldnames = %names;
 8013:     }
 8014: #
 8015: # If name, email and/or uid are blank (e.g., because an uploaded file
 8016: # of users did not contain them), do not overwrite existing values
 8017: # unless field is in $candelete array ref.  
 8018: #
 8019: 
 8020:     my @fields = ('firstname','middlename','lastname','generation',
 8021:                   'permanentemail','id');
 8022:     my %newvalues;
 8023:     if (ref($candelete) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8024:         foreach my $field (@fields) {
 8025:             if (grep(/^\Q$field\E$/,@{$candelete})) {
 8026:                 if ($field eq 'firstname') {
 8027:                     $names{$field} = $first;
 8028:                 } elsif ($field eq 'middlename') {
 8029:                     $names{$field} = $middle;
 8030:                 } elsif ($field eq 'lastname') {
 8031:                     $names{$field} = $last;
 8032:                 } elsif ($field eq 'generation') { 
 8033:                     $names{$field} = $gene;
 8034:                 } elsif ($field eq 'permanentemail') {
 8035:                     $names{$field} = $email;
 8036:                 } elsif ($field eq 'id') {
 8037:                     $names{$field}  = $uid;
 8038:                 }
 8039:             }
 8040:         }
 8041:     }
 8042:     if ($first)  { $names{'firstname'}  = $first; }
 8043:     if (defined($middle)) { $names{'middlename'} = $middle; }
 8044:     if ($last)   { $names{'lastname'}   = $last; }
 8045:     if (defined($gene))   { $names{'generation'} = $gene; }
 8046:     if ($email) {
 8047:        $email=~s/[^\w\@\.\-\,]//gs;
 8048:        if ($email=~/\@/) { $names{'permanentemail'} = $email; }
 8049:     }
 8050:     if ($uid) { $names{'id'}  = $uid; }
 8051:     if (defined($inststatus)) {
 8052:         $names{'inststatus'} = '';
 8053:         my ($usertypes,$typesorder) = &retrieve_inst_usertypes($udom);
 8054:         if (ref($usertypes) eq 'HASH') {
 8055:             my @okstatuses; 
 8056:             foreach my $item (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
 8057:                 if (defined($usertypes->{$item})) {
 8058:                     push(@okstatuses,$item);  
 8059:                 }
 8060:             }
 8061:             if (@okstatuses) {
 8062:                 $names{'inststatus'} = join(':', map { &escape($_); } @okstatuses);
 8063:             }
 8064:         }
 8065:     }
 8066:     my $logmsg = $udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 8067:                  $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 8068:                  $last.', '.$gene.', '.$email.', '.$inststatus;
 8069:     if ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'}) {
 8070:         $logmsg .= ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'};
 8071:     } else {
 8072:         $logmsg .= ' during self creation';
 8073:     }
 8074:     my $changed;
 8075:     if ($newuser) {
 8076:         $changed = 1;
 8077:     } else {
 8078:         foreach my $field (@fields) {
 8079:             if ($names{$field} ne $oldnames{$field}) {
 8080:                 $changed = 1;
 8081:                 last;
 8082:             }
 8083:         }
 8084:     }
 8085:     unless ($changed) {
 8086:         $logmsg = 'No changes in user information needed for: '.$logmsg;
 8087:         &logthis($logmsg);
 8088:         return 'ok';
 8089:     }
 8090:     my $reply = &put('environment', \%names, $udom,$uname);
 8091:     if ($reply ne 'ok') { 
 8092:         return 'error: '.$reply;
 8093:     }
 8094:     if ($names{'permanentemail'} ne $oldnames{'permanentemail'}) {
 8095:         &Apache::lonnet::devalidate_cache_new('emailscache',$uname.':'.$udom);
 8096:     }
 8097:     my $sqlresult = &update_allusers_table($uname,$udom,\%names);
 8098:     &devalidate_cache_new('namescache',$uname.':'.$udom);
 8099:     $logmsg = 'Success modifying user '.$logmsg;
 8100:     &logthis($logmsg);
 8101:     return 'ok';
 8102: }
 8103: 
 8104: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Modify student
 8105: 
 8106: sub modifystudent {
 8107:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,
 8108:         $end,$start,$forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$type,$locktype,$cid,
 8109:         $selfenroll,$context,$inststatus)=@_;
 8110:     if (!$cid) {
 8111: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 8112: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 8113: 	}
 8114:     }
 8115: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Make the user
 8116:     my $reply=&modifyuser
 8117: 	($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$forceid,
 8118:          $desiredhome,$email,$inststatus);
 8119:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return $reply; }
 8120:     # This will cause &modify_student_enrollment to get the uid from the
 8121:     # students environment
 8122:     $uid = undef if (!$forceid);
 8123:     $reply = &modify_student_enrollment($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,
 8124: 					$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,$cid,$selfenroll,$context);
 8125:     return $reply;
 8126: }
 8127: 
 8128: sub modify_student_enrollment {
 8129:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,$cid,$selfenroll,$context) = @_;
 8130:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome);
 8131:     if (!$cid) {
 8132: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 8133: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 8134: 	}
 8135: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 8136: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 8137:     } else {
 8138: 	($cdom,$cnum)=split(/_/,$cid);
 8139:     }
 8140:     $chome=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 8141:     if (!$chome) {
 8142: 	$chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8143:     }
 8144:     if (!$chome) { return 'unknown_course'; }
 8145:     # Make sure the user exists
 8146:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8147:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 8148: 	return 'error: no such user';
 8149:     }
 8150:     # Get student data if we were not given enough information
 8151:     if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '' || 
 8152:         !defined($last)   || $last   eq '' || 
 8153:         !defined($uid)    || $uid    eq '' || 
 8154:         !defined($middle) || $middle eq '' || 
 8155:         !defined($gene)   || $gene   eq '') {
 8156:         # They did not supply us with enough data to enroll the student, so
 8157:         # we need to pick up more information.
 8158:         my %tmp = &get('environment',
 8159:                        ['firstname','middlename','lastname', 'generation','id']
 8160:                        ,$udom,$uname);
 8161: 
 8162:         #foreach my $key (keys(%tmp)) {
 8163:         #    &logthis("key $key = ".$tmp{$key});
 8164:         #}
 8165:         $first  = $tmp{'firstname'}  if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '');
 8166:         $middle = $tmp{'middlename'} if (!defined($middle) || $middle eq '');
 8167:         $last   = $tmp{'lastname'}   if (!defined($last)   || $last eq '');
 8168:         $gene   = $tmp{'generation'} if (!defined($gene)   || $gene eq '');
 8169:         $uid    = $tmp{'id'}         if (!defined($uid)    || $uid  eq '');
 8170:     }
 8171:     my $fullname = &format_name($first,$middle,$last,$gene,'lastname');
 8172:     my $user = "$uname:$udom";
 8173:     my %old_entry = &Apache::lonnet::get('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
 8174:     my $reply=cput('classlist',
 8175: 		   {$user => 
 8176: 			join(':',$end,$start,$uid,$usec,$fullname,$type,$locktype) },
 8177: 		   $cdom,$cnum);
 8178:     if (($reply eq 'ok') || ($reply eq 'delayed')) {
 8179:         &devalidate_getsection_cache($udom,$uname,$cid);
 8180:     } else { 
 8181: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 8182:     }
 8183:     # Add student role to user
 8184:     my $uurl='/'.$cid;
 8185:     $uurl=~s/\_/\//g;
 8186:     if ($usec) {
 8187: 	$uurl.='/'.$usec;
 8188:     }
 8189:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$uurl,'st',$end,$start,undef,
 8190:                              $selfenroll,$context);
 8191:     if ($result ne 'ok') {
 8192:         if ($old_entry{$user} ne '') {
 8193:             $reply = &cput('classlist',\%old_entry,$cdom,$cnum);
 8194:         } else {
 8195:             $reply = &del('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
 8196:         }
 8197:     }
 8198:     return $result; 
 8199: }
 8200: 
 8201: sub format_name {
 8202:     my ($firstname,$middlename,$lastname,$generation,$first)=@_;
 8203:     my $name;
 8204:     if ($first ne 'lastname') {
 8205: 	$name=$firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$lastname.' '.$generation;
 8206:     } else {
 8207: 	if ($lastname=~/\S/) {
 8208: 	    $name.= $lastname.' '.$generation.', '.$firstname.' '.$middlename;
 8209: 	    $name=~s/\s+,/,/;
 8210: 	} else {
 8211: 	    $name.= $firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$generation;
 8212: 	}
 8213:     }
 8214:     $name=~s/^\s+//;
 8215:     $name=~s/\s+$//;
 8216:     $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
 8217:     return $name;
 8218: }
 8219: 
 8220: # ------------------------------------------------- Write to course preferences
 8221: 
 8222: sub writecoursepref {
 8223:     my ($courseid,%prefs)=@_;
 8224:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 8225:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 8226:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 8227:     my $chome=homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 8228:     if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) { 
 8229: 	return 'error: no such course';
 8230:     }
 8231:     my $cstring='';
 8232:     foreach my $pref (keys(%prefs)) {
 8233: 	$cstring.=&escape($pref).'='.&escape($prefs{$pref}).'&';
 8234:     }
 8235:     $cstring=~s/\&$//;
 8236:     return reply('put:'.$cdomain.':'.$cnum.':environment:'.$cstring,$chome);
 8237: }
 8238: 
 8239: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Make/modify course
 8240: 
 8241: sub createcourse {
 8242:     my ($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,
 8243:         $course_owner,$crstype,$cnum,$context,$category)=@_;
 8244:     $url=&declutter($url);
 8245:     my $cid='';
 8246:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 8247:         my $can_create = 0;
 8248:         my ($ownername,$ownerdom) = split(':',$course_owner);
 8249:         if ($udom eq $ownerdom) {
 8250:             if (&usertools_access($ownername,$ownerdom,$category,undef,
 8251:                                   $context)) {
 8252:                 $can_create = 1;
 8253:             }
 8254:         } else {
 8255:             my %userenv = &userenvironment($ownerdom,$ownername,'reqcrsotherdom.'.
 8256:                                            $category);
 8257:             if ($userenv{'reqcrsotherdom.'.$category} ne '') {
 8258:                 my @curr = split(',',$userenv{'reqcrsotherdom.'.$category});
 8259:                 if (@curr > 0) {
 8260:                     my @options = qw(approval validate autolimit);
 8261:                     my $optregex = join('|',@options);
 8262:                     if (grep(/^\Q$udom\E:($optregex)(=?\d*)$/,@curr)) {
 8263:                         $can_create = 1;
 8264:                     }
 8265:                 }
 8266:             }
 8267:         }
 8268:         if ($can_create) {
 8269:             unless ($ownername eq $env{'user.name'} && $ownerdom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 8270:                 unless (&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
 8271:                     return 'refused'; 
 8272:                 }
 8273:             }
 8274:         } else {
 8275:             return 'refused';
 8276:         }
 8277:     } elsif (!&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
 8278:         return 'refused';
 8279:     }
 8280: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Get Unique ID
 8281:     my $uname;
 8282:     if ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/) {
 8283:         my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$udom,'true');
 8284:         if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) {
 8285:             $uname = $cnum;
 8286:         } else {
 8287:             $uname = &generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype);
 8288:         }
 8289:     } else {
 8290:         $uname = &generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype);
 8291:     }
 8292:     return $uname if ($uname =~ /^error/);
 8293: # -------------------------------------------------- Check supplied server name
 8294:     if (!defined($course_server)) {
 8295:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 8296:             $course_server = &domain($udom,'primary');
 8297:         } else {
 8298:             $course_server = $env{'user.home'}; 
 8299:         }
 8300:     }
 8301:     my %host_servers =
 8302:         &Apache::lonnet::get_servers($udom,'library');
 8303:     unless ($host_servers{$course_server}) {
 8304:         return 'error: invalid home server for course: '.$course_server;
 8305:     }
 8306: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Make the course
 8307:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':none::',
 8308:                       $course_server);
 8309:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
 8310:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 8311:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 8312: 	return 'error: no such course';
 8313:     }
 8314: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Course made
 8315: # log existence
 8316:     my $now = time;
 8317:     my $newcourse = {
 8318:                     $udom.'_'.$uname => {
 8319:                                      description => $description,
 8320:                                      inst_code   => $inst_code,
 8321:                                      owner       => $course_owner,
 8322:                                      type        => $crstype,
 8323:                                      creator     => $env{'user.name'}.':'.
 8324:                                                     $env{'user.domain'},
 8325:                                      created     => $now,
 8326:                                      context     => $context,
 8327:                                                 },
 8328:                     };
 8329:     &courseidput($udom,$newcourse,$uhome,'notime');
 8330: # set toplevel url
 8331:     my $topurl=$url;
 8332:     unless ($nonstandard) {
 8333: # ------------------------------------------ For standard courses, make top url
 8334:         my $mapurl=&clutter($url);
 8335:         if ($mapurl eq '/res/') { $mapurl=''; }
 8336:         $env{'form.initmap'}=(<<ENDINITMAP);
 8337: <map>
 8338: <resource id="1" type="start"></resource>
 8339: <resource id="2" src="$mapurl"></resource>
 8340: <resource id="3" type="finish"></resource>
 8341: <link index="1" from="1" to="2"></link>
 8342: <link index="2" from="2" to="3"></link>
 8343: </map>
 8344: ENDINITMAP
 8345:         $topurl=&declutter(
 8346:         &finishuserfileupload($uname,$udom,'initmap','default.sequence')
 8347:                           );
 8348:     }
 8349: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Write preferences
 8350:     &writecoursepref($udom.'_'.$uname,
 8351:                      ('description'              => $description,
 8352:                       'url'                      => $topurl,
 8353:                       'internal.creator'         => $env{'user.name'}.':'.
 8354:                                                     $env{'user.domain'},
 8355:                       'internal.created'         => $now,
 8356:                       'internal.creationcontext' => $context)
 8357:                     );
 8358:     return '/'.$udom.'/'.$uname;
 8359: }
 8360: 
 8361: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Create ID
 8362: sub generate_coursenum {
 8363:     my ($udom,$crstype) = @_;
 8364:     my $domdesc = &domain($udom);
 8365:     return 'error: invalid domain' if ($domdesc eq '');
 8366:     my $first;
 8367:     if ($crstype eq 'Community') {
 8368:         $first = '0';
 8369:     } else {
 8370:         $first = int(1+rand(9)); 
 8371:     } 
 8372:     my $uname=$first.
 8373:         ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
 8374:         substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 8375:         unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 8376: # ----------------------------------------------- Make sure that does not exist
 8377:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 8378:     unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 8379:         if ($crstype eq 'Community') {
 8380:             $first = '0';
 8381:         } else {
 8382:             $first = int(1+rand(9));
 8383:         }
 8384:         $uname=$first.
 8385:                ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
 8386:                substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 8387:                unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 8388:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 8389:         unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 8390:             return 'error: unable to generate unique course-ID';
 8391:         }
 8392:     }
 8393:     return $uname;
 8394: }
 8395: 
 8396: sub is_course {
 8397:     my ($cdom, $cnum) = scalar(@_) == 1 ? 
 8398:          ($_[0] =~ /^($match_domain)_($match_courseid)$/)  :  @_;
 8399: 
 8400:     return unless $cdom and $cnum;
 8401: 
 8402:     my %courses = &courseiddump($cdom, '.', 1, '.', '.', $cnum, undef, undef,
 8403:         '.');
 8404: 
 8405:     return unless exists($courses{$cdom.'_'.$cnum});
 8406:     return wantarray ? ($cdom, $cnum) : $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 8407: }
 8408: 
 8409: sub store_userdata {
 8410:     my ($storehash,$datakey,$namespace,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 8411:     my $result;
 8412:     if ($datakey ne '') {
 8413:         if (ref($storehash) eq 'HASH') {
 8414:             if ($udom eq '' || $uname eq '') {
 8415:                 $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 8416:                 $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 8417:             }
 8418:             my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8419:             if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 8420:                 $result = 'error: no_host';
 8421:             } else {
 8422:                 $storehash->{'ip'} = $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 8423:                 $storehash->{'host'} = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 8424: 
 8425:                 my $namevalue='';
 8426:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$storehash})) {
 8427:                     $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 8428:                 }
 8429:                 $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 8430:                 $result =  &reply("store:$udom:$uname:$namespace:$datakey:".
 8431:                                   $namevalue,$uhome);
 8432:             }
 8433:         } else {
 8434:             $result = 'error: data to store was not a hash reference'; 
 8435:         }
 8436:     } else {
 8437:         $result= 'error: invalid requestkey'; 
 8438:     }
 8439:     return $result;
 8440: }
 8441: 
 8442: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Assign Custom Role
 8443: 
 8444: sub assigncustomrole {
 8445:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 8446:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,'cr/'.$rdom.'/'.$rnam.'/'.$rolename,
 8447:                        $end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 8448: }
 8449: 
 8450: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Role
 8451: 
 8452: sub revokerole {
 8453:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 8454:     my $now=time;
 8455:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$now,undef,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 8456: }
 8457: 
 8458: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Custom Role
 8459: 
 8460: sub revokecustomrole {
 8461:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 8462:     my $now=time;
 8463:     return &assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$now,
 8464:            $deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 8465: }
 8466: 
 8467: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Disk usage
 8468: sub diskusage {
 8469:     my ($udom,$uname,$directorypath,$getpropath)=@_;
 8470:     $directorypath =~ s/\/$//;
 8471:     my $listing=&reply('du2:'.&escape($directorypath).':'
 8472:                        .&escape($getpropath).':'.&escape($uname).':'
 8473:                        .&escape($udom),homeserver($uname,$udom));
 8474:     if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 8475:         if ($getpropath) {
 8476:             $directorypath = &propath($udom,$uname).'/'.$directorypath; 
 8477:         }
 8478:         $listing = &reply('du:'.$directorypath,homeserver($uname,$udom));
 8479:     }
 8480:     return $listing;
 8481: }
 8482: 
 8483: sub is_locked {
 8484:     my ($file_name, $domain, $user, $which) = @_;
 8485:     my @check;
 8486:     my $is_locked;
 8487:     push (@check,$file_name);
 8488:     my %locked = &get('file_permissions',\@check,
 8489: 		      $env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'});
 8490:     my ($tmp)=keys(%locked);
 8491:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%locked); }
 8492:     
 8493:     if (ref($locked{$file_name}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8494:         $is_locked = 'false';
 8495:         foreach my $entry (@{$locked{$file_name}}) {
 8496:            if (ref($entry) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8497:                $is_locked = 'true';
 8498:                if (ref($which) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8499:                    push(@{$which},$entry);
 8500:                } else {
 8501:                    last;
 8502:                }
 8503:            }
 8504:        }
 8505:     } else {
 8506:         $is_locked = 'false';
 8507:     }
 8508:     return $is_locked;
 8509: }
 8510: 
 8511: sub declutter_portfile {
 8512:     my ($file) = @_;
 8513:     $file =~ s{^(/portfolio/|portfolio/)}{/};
 8514:     return $file;
 8515: }
 8516: 
 8517: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Mark as Read Only
 8518: 
 8519: sub mark_as_readonly {
 8520:     my ($domain,$user,$files,$what) = @_;
 8521:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 8522:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 8523:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 8524:     foreach my $file (@{$files}) {
 8525: 	$file = &declutter_portfile($file);
 8526:         push(@{$current_permissions{$file}},$what);
 8527:     }
 8528:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
 8529:     return;
 8530: }
 8531: 
 8532: # ------------------------------------------------------------Save Selected Files
 8533: 
 8534: sub save_selected_files {
 8535:     my ($user, $path, @files) = @_;
 8536:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 8537:     my @other_files = &files_not_in_path($user, $path);
 8538:     open (OUT, '>'.$tmpdir.$filename);
 8539:     foreach my $file (@files) {
 8540:         print (OUT $env{'form.currentpath'}.$file."\n");
 8541:     }
 8542:     foreach my $file (@other_files) {
 8543:         print (OUT $file."\n");
 8544:     }
 8545:     close (OUT);
 8546:     return 'ok';
 8547: }
 8548: 
 8549: sub clear_selected_files {
 8550:     my ($user) = @_;
 8551:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 8552:     open (OUT, '>'.LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
 8553:     print (OUT undef);
 8554:     close (OUT);
 8555:     return ("ok");    
 8556: }
 8557: 
 8558: sub files_in_path {
 8559:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
 8560:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 8561:     my %return_files;
 8562:     open (IN, '<'.LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
 8563:     while (my $line_in = <IN>) {
 8564:         chomp ($line_in);
 8565:         my @paths_and_file = split (m!/!, $line_in);
 8566:         my $file_part = pop (@paths_and_file);
 8567:         my $path_part = join ('/', @paths_and_file);
 8568:         $path_part.='/';
 8569:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
 8570:         if ($path_part eq $path) {
 8571:             $return_files{$file_part}= 'selected';
 8572:         }
 8573:     }
 8574:     close (IN);
 8575:     return (\%return_files);
 8576: }
 8577: 
 8578: # called in portfolio select mode, to show files selected NOT in current directory
 8579: sub files_not_in_path {
 8580:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
 8581:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 8582:     my @return_files;
 8583:     my $path_part;
 8584:     open(IN, '<'.LONCAPA::.$filename);
 8585:     while (my $line = <IN>) {
 8586:         #ok, I know it's clunky, but I want it to work
 8587:         my @paths_and_file = split(m|/|, $line);
 8588:         my $file_part = pop(@paths_and_file);
 8589:         chomp($file_part);
 8590:         my $path_part = join('/', @paths_and_file);
 8591:         $path_part .= '/';
 8592:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
 8593:         if ($path_part ne $path) {
 8594:             push(@return_files, ($path_and_file));
 8595:         }
 8596:     }
 8597:     close(OUT);
 8598:     return (@return_files);
 8599: }
 8600: 
 8601: #----------------------------------------------Get portfolio file permissions
 8602: 
 8603: sub get_portfile_permissions {
 8604:     my ($domain,$user) = @_;
 8605:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 8606:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 8607:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 8608:     return \%current_permissions;
 8609: }
 8610: 
 8611: #---------------------------------------------Get portfolio file access controls
 8612: 
 8613: sub get_access_controls {
 8614:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$file) = @_;
 8615:     my %access;
 8616:     my $real_file = $file;
 8617:     $file =~ s/\.meta$//;
 8618:     if (defined($file)) {
 8619:         if (ref($$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8620:             foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}})) {
 8621:                 $access{$real_file}{$control} = $$current_permissions{$file."\0".$control};
 8622:             }
 8623:         }
 8624:     } else {
 8625:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$current_permissions})) {
 8626:             if ($key =~ /\0accesscontrol$/) {
 8627:                 if (defined($group)) {
 8628:                     if ($key !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 8629:                         next;
 8630:                     }
 8631:                 }
 8632:                 my ($fullpath) = split(/\0/,$key);
 8633:                 if (ref($$current_permissions{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 8634:                     foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$key}})) {
 8635:                         $access{$fullpath}{$control}=$$current_permissions{$fullpath."\0".$control};
 8636:                     }
 8637:                 }
 8638:             }
 8639:         }
 8640:     }
 8641:     return %access;
 8642: }
 8643: 
 8644: sub modify_access_controls {
 8645:     my ($file_name,$changes,$domain,$user)=@_;
 8646:     my ($outcome,$deloutcome);
 8647:     my %store_permissions;
 8648:     my %new_values;
 8649:     my %new_control;
 8650:     my %translation;
 8651:     my @deletions = ();
 8652:     my $now = time;
 8653:     if (exists($$changes{'activate'})) {
 8654:         if (ref($$changes{'activate'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8655:             my @newitems = sort(keys(%{$$changes{'activate'}}));
 8656:             my $numnew = scalar(@newitems);
 8657:             for (my $i=0; $i<$numnew; $i++) {
 8658:                 my $newkey = $newitems[$i];
 8659:                 my $newid = &Apache::loncommon::get_cgi_id();
 8660:                 if ($newkey =~ /^\d+:/) { 
 8661:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+)/$newid/;
 8662:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
 8663:                 } elsif ($newkey =~ /^\d+_\d+_\d+:/) {
 8664:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+_\d+_\d+)/$newid/;
 8665:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
 8666:                 }
 8667:                 $new_values{$file_name."\0".$newkey} = 
 8668:                                           $$changes{'activate'}{$newitems[$i]};
 8669:                 $new_control{$newkey} = $now;
 8670:             }
 8671:         }
 8672:     }
 8673:     my %todelete;
 8674:     my %changed_items;
 8675:     foreach my $action ('delete','update') {
 8676:         if (exists($$changes{$action})) {
 8677:             if (ref($$changes{$action}) eq 'HASH') {
 8678:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$$changes{$action}})) {
 8679:                     my ($itemnum) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):/);
 8680:                     if ($action eq 'delete') { 
 8681:                         $todelete{$itemnum} = 1;
 8682:                     } else {
 8683:                         $changed_items{$itemnum} = $key;
 8684:                     }
 8685:                 }
 8686:             }
 8687:         }
 8688:     }
 8689:     # get lock on access controls for file.
 8690:     my $lockhash = {
 8691:                   $file_name."\0".'locked_access_records' => $env{'user.name'}.
 8692:                                                        ':'.$env{'user.domain'},
 8693:                    }; 
 8694:     my $tries = 0;
 8695:     my $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
 8696:    
 8697:     while (($gotlock ne 'ok') && $tries <3) {
 8698:         $tries ++;
 8699:         sleep 1;
 8700:         $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
 8701:     }
 8702:     if ($gotlock eq 'ok') {
 8703:         my %curr_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$file_name);
 8704:         my ($tmp)=keys(%curr_permissions);
 8705:         if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%curr_permissions); }
 8706:         if (exists($curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'})) {
 8707:             my $curr_controls = $curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'};
 8708:             if (ref($curr_controls) eq 'HASH') {
 8709:                 foreach my $control_item (keys(%{$curr_controls})) {
 8710:                     my ($itemnum) = ($control_item =~ /^([^:]+):/);
 8711:                     if (defined($todelete{$itemnum})) {
 8712:                         push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
 8713:                     } else {
 8714:                         if (defined($changed_items{$itemnum})) {
 8715:                             $new_control{$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $now;
 8716:                             push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
 8717:                             $new_values{$file_name."\0".$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $$changes{'update'}{$changed_items{$itemnum}};
 8718:                         } else {
 8719:                             $new_control{$control_item} = $$curr_controls{$control_item};
 8720:                         }
 8721:                     }
 8722:                 }
 8723:             }
 8724:         }
 8725:         my ($group);
 8726:         if (&is_course($domain,$user)) {
 8727:             ($group,my $file) = split(/\//,$file_name,2);
 8728:         }
 8729:         $deloutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@deletions,$domain,$user);
 8730:         $new_values{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'} = \%new_control;
 8731:         $outcome = &put('file_permissions',\%new_values,$domain,$user);
 8732:         #  remove lock
 8733:         my @del_lock = ($file_name."\0".'locked_access_records');
 8734:         my $dellockoutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@del_lock,$domain,$user);
 8735:         my $sqlresult =
 8736:             &update_portfolio_table($user,$domain,$file_name,'portfolio_access',
 8737:                                     $group);
 8738:     } else {
 8739:         $outcome = "error: could not obtain lockfile\n";  
 8740:     }
 8741:     return ($outcome,$deloutcome,\%new_values,\%translation);
 8742: }
 8743: 
 8744: sub make_public_indefinitely {
 8745:     my ($requrl) = @_;
 8746:     my $now = time;
 8747:     my $action = 'activate';
 8748:     my $aclnum = 0;
 8749:     if (&is_portfolio_url($requrl)) {
 8750:         my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) =
 8751:             &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 8752:         my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 8753:         my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,
 8754:                                                    $group,$file_name);
 8755:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_controls{$file_name}})) {
 8756:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = 
 8757:                 ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 8758:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
 8759:                 if ($start <= $now && $end == 0) {
 8760:                     $action = 'none';
 8761:                 } else {
 8762:                     $action = 'update';
 8763:                     $aclnum = $num;
 8764:                 }
 8765:                 last;
 8766:             }
 8767:         }
 8768:         if ($action eq 'none') {
 8769:              return 'ok';
 8770:         } else {
 8771:             my %changes;
 8772:             my $newend = 0;
 8773:             my $newstart = $now;
 8774:             my $newkey = $aclnum.':public_'.$newend.'_'.$newstart;
 8775:             $changes{$action}{$newkey} = {
 8776:                 type => 'public',
 8777:                 time => {
 8778:                     start => $newstart,
 8779:                     end   => $newend,
 8780:                 },
 8781:             };
 8782:             my ($outcome,$deloutcome,$new_values,$translation) =
 8783:                 &modify_access_controls($file_name,\%changes,$udom,$unum);
 8784:             return $outcome;
 8785:         }
 8786:     } else {
 8787:         return 'invalid';
 8788:     }
 8789: }
 8790: 
 8791: #------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only
 8792: 
 8793: sub get_marked_as_readonly {
 8794:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$group) = @_;
 8795:     my $current_permissions = &get_portfile_permissions($domain,$user);
 8796:     my @readonly_files;
 8797:     my $cmp1=$what;
 8798:     if (ref($what)) { $cmp1=join('',@{$what}) };
 8799:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
 8800:         if (defined($group)) {
 8801:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 8802:                 next;
 8803:             }
 8804:         }
 8805:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
 8806:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
 8807:                 my $cmp2=$stored_what;
 8808:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8809:                     $cmp2=join('',@{$stored_what});
 8810:                 }
 8811:                 if ($cmp1 eq $cmp2) {
 8812:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
 8813:                     last;
 8814:                 } elsif (!defined($what)) {
 8815:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
 8816:                     last;
 8817:                 }
 8818:             }
 8819:         }
 8820:     }
 8821:     return @readonly_files;
 8822: }
 8823: #-----------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only Hash
 8824: 
 8825: sub get_marked_as_readonly_hash {
 8826:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$what) = @_;
 8827:     my %readonly_files;
 8828:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
 8829:         if (defined($group)) {
 8830:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 8831:                 next;
 8832:             }
 8833:         }
 8834:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
 8835:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
 8836:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8837:                     foreach my $lock_descriptor(@{$stored_what}) {
 8838:                         if ($lock_descriptor eq 'graded') {
 8839:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'graded';
 8840:                         } elsif ($lock_descriptor eq 'handback') {
 8841:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'handback';
 8842:                         } else {
 8843:                             if (!exists($readonly_files{$file_name})) {
 8844:                                 $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'locked';
 8845:                             }
 8846:                         }
 8847:                     }
 8848:                 } 
 8849:             }
 8850:         } 
 8851:     }
 8852:     return %readonly_files;
 8853: }
 8854: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Unmark as Read Only
 8855: 
 8856: sub unmark_as_readonly {
 8857:     # unmarks $file_name (if $file_name is defined), or all files locked by $what 
 8858:     # for portfolio submissions, $what contains [$symb,$crsid] 
 8859:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$file_name,$group) = @_;
 8860:     $file_name = &declutter_portfile($file_name);
 8861:     my $symb_crs = $what;
 8862:     if (ref($what)) { $symb_crs=join('',@$what); }
 8863:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$group);
 8864:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 8865:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 8866:     my @readonly_files = &get_marked_as_readonly($domain,$user,$what,$group);
 8867:     foreach my $file (@readonly_files) {
 8868: 	my $clean_file = &declutter_portfile($file);
 8869: 	if (defined($file_name) && ($file_name ne $clean_file)) { next; }
 8870: 	my $current_locks = $current_permissions{$file};
 8871:         my @new_locks;
 8872:         my @del_keys;
 8873:         if (ref($current_locks) eq "ARRAY"){
 8874:             foreach my $locker (@{$current_locks}) {
 8875:                 my $compare=$locker;
 8876:                 if (ref($locker) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8877:                     $compare=join('',@{$locker});
 8878:                     if ($compare ne $symb_crs) {
 8879:                         push(@new_locks, $locker);
 8880:                     }
 8881:                 }
 8882:             }
 8883:             if (scalar(@new_locks) > 0) {
 8884:                 $current_permissions{$file} = \@new_locks;
 8885:             } else {
 8886:                 push(@del_keys, $file);
 8887:                 &del('file_permissions',\@del_keys, $domain, $user);
 8888:                 delete($current_permissions{$file});
 8889:             }
 8890:         }
 8891:     }
 8892:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
 8893:     return;
 8894: }
 8895: 
 8896: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Directory lister
 8897: 
 8898: sub dirlist {
 8899:     my ($uri,$userdomain,$username,$getpropath,$getuserdir,$alternateRoot)=@_;
 8900:     $uri=~s/^\///;
 8901:     $uri=~s/\/$//;
 8902:     my ($udom, $uname);
 8903:     if ($getuserdir) {
 8904:         $udom = $userdomain;
 8905:         $uname = $username;
 8906:     } else {
 8907:         (undef,$udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$uri);
 8908:         if(defined($userdomain)) {
 8909:             $udom = $userdomain;
 8910:         }
 8911:         if(defined($username)) {
 8912:             $uname = $username;
 8913:         }
 8914:     }
 8915:     my ($dirRoot,$listing,@listing_results);
 8916: 
 8917:     $dirRoot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 8918:     if (defined($getpropath)) {
 8919:         $dirRoot = &propath($udom,$uname);
 8920:         $dirRoot =~ s/\/$//;
 8921:     } elsif (defined($getuserdir)) {
 8922:         my $subdir=$uname.'__';
 8923:         $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
 8924:         $dirRoot = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}
 8925:                    ."/$udom/$subdir/$uname";
 8926:     } elsif (defined($alternateRoot)) {
 8927:         $dirRoot = $alternateRoot;
 8928:     }
 8929: 
 8930:     if($udom) {
 8931:         if($uname) {
 8932:             my $uhome = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8933:             if ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
 8934:                 return ([],'no_host');
 8935:             }
 8936:             $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape('/'.$uri).':'.$getpropath.':'
 8937:                               .$getuserdir.':'.&escape($dirRoot)
 8938:                               .':'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom),$uhome);
 8939:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 8940:                 $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,$uhome);
 8941:             } else {
 8942:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 8943:             }
 8944:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 8945:                 $listing = &reply('ls:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,$uhome);
 8946:                 @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
 8947:             } else {
 8948:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 8949:             }
 8950:             if (($listing eq 'no_such_host') || ($listing eq 'con_lost') || 
 8951:                 ($listing eq 'rejected') || ($listing eq 'refused') ||
 8952:                 ($listing eq 'no_such_dir') || ($listing eq 'empty')) {
 8953:                 return ([],$listing);
 8954:             } else {
 8955:                 return (\@listing_results);
 8956:             }
 8957:         } elsif(!$alternateRoot) {
 8958:             my (%allusers,%listerror);
 8959: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 8960:  	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 8961:                 $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape("/res/$udom").':::::'.
 8962:                                   &escape($udom),$tryserver);
 8963:                 if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 8964: 		    $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
 8965: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
 8966:                 } else {
 8967:                     @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 8968:                 }
 8969: 		if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 8970: 		    $listing = &reply('ls:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
 8971: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
 8972: 		    @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
 8973: 		} else {
 8974: 		    @listing_results =
 8975: 			map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 8976: 		}
 8977:                 if (($listing eq 'no_such_host') || ($listing eq 'con_lost') ||
 8978:                     ($listing eq 'rejected') || ($listing eq 'refused') ||
 8979:                     ($listing eq 'no_such_dir') || ($listing eq 'empty')) {
 8980:                     $listerror{$tryserver} = $listing;
 8981:                 } else {
 8982: 		    foreach my $line (@listing_results) {
 8983: 			my ($entry) = split(/&/,$line,2);
 8984: 			$allusers{$entry} = 1;
 8985: 		    }
 8986: 		}
 8987:             }
 8988:             my @alluserslist=();
 8989:             foreach my $user (sort(keys(%allusers))) {
 8990:                 push(@alluserslist,$user.'&user');
 8991:             }
 8992:             return (\@alluserslist);
 8993:         } else {
 8994:             return ([],'missing username');
 8995:         }
 8996:     } elsif(!defined($getpropath)) {
 8997:         my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'; 
 8998:         my @all_domains = map { $path.$_.'/&domain'; } (sort(&all_domains()));
 8999:         return (\@all_domains);
 9000:     } else {
 9001:         return ([],'missing domain');
 9002:     }
 9003: }
 9004: 
 9005: # --------------------------------------------- GetFileTimestamp
 9006: # This function utilizes dirlist and returns the date stamp for
 9007: # when it was last modified.  It will also return an error of -1
 9008: # if an error occurs
 9009: 
 9010: sub GetFileTimestamp {
 9011:     my ($studentDomain,$studentName,$filename,$getuserdir)=@_;
 9012:     $studentDomain = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($studentDomain);
 9013:     $studentName   = &LONCAPA::clean_username($studentName);
 9014:     my ($fileref,$error) = &dirlist($filename,$studentDomain,$studentName,
 9015:                                     undef,$getuserdir);
 9016:     if (($error eq 'empty') || ($error eq 'no_such_dir')) {
 9017:         return -1;
 9018:     }
 9019:     if (ref($fileref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9020:         my @stats = split('&',$fileref->[0]);
 9021:         # @stats contains first the filename, then the stat output
 9022:         return $stats[10]; # so this is 10 instead of 9.
 9023:     } else {
 9024:         return -1;
 9025:     }
 9026: }
 9027: 
 9028: sub stat_file {
 9029:     my ($uri) = @_;
 9030:     $uri = &clutter_with_no_wrapper($uri);
 9031: 
 9032:     my ($udom,$uname,$file);
 9033:     if ($uri =~ m-^/(uploaded|editupload)/-) {
 9034: 	($udom,$uname,$file) =
 9035: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:uploaded|editupload)/?($match_domain)/?($match_name)/?(.*)-);
 9036: 	$file = 'userfiles/'.$file;
 9037:     }
 9038:     if ($uri =~ m-^/res/-) {
 9039: 	($udom,$uname) = 
 9040: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:res)/?($match_domain)/?($match_username)/-);
 9041: 	$file = $uri;
 9042:     }
 9043: 
 9044:     if (!$udom || !$uname || !$file) {
 9045: 	# unable to handle the uri
 9046: 	return ();
 9047:     }
 9048:     my $getpropath;
 9049:     if ($file =~ /^userfiles\//) {
 9050:         $getpropath = 1;
 9051:     }
 9052:     my ($listref,$error) = &dirlist($file,$udom,$uname,$getpropath);
 9053:     if (($error eq 'empty') || ($error eq 'no_such_dir')) {
 9054:         return ();
 9055:     } else {
 9056:         if (ref($listref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9057:             my @stats = split('&',$listref->[0]);
 9058: 	    shift(@stats); #filename is first
 9059: 	    return @stats;
 9060:         }
 9061:     }
 9062:     return ();
 9063: }
 9064: 
 9065: # -------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Condition
 9066: 
 9067: # gets the value of a specific preevaluated condition
 9068: #    stored in the string  $env{user.state.<cid>}
 9069: # or looks up a condition reference in the bighash and if if hasn't
 9070: # already been evaluated recurses into docondval to get the value of
 9071: # the condition, then memoizing it to 
 9072: #   $env{user.state.<cid>.<condition>}
 9073: sub directcondval {
 9074:     my $number=shift;
 9075:     if (!defined($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}})) {
 9076: 	&Apache::lonuserstate::evalstate();
 9077:     }
 9078:     if (exists($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"})) {
 9079: 	return $env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"};
 9080:     } elsif ($number =~ /^_/) {
 9081: 	my $sub_condition;
 9082: 	if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 9083: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 9084: 	    $sub_condition=$bighash{'conditions'.$number};
 9085: 	    untie(%bighash);
 9086: 	}
 9087: 	my $value = &docondval($sub_condition);
 9088: 	&appenv({'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number" => $value});
 9089: 	return $value;
 9090:     }
 9091:     if ($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 9092:        return substr($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}},$number,1);
 9093:     } else {
 9094:        return 2;
 9095:     }
 9096: }
 9097: 
 9098: # get the collection of conditions for this resource
 9099: sub condval {
 9100:     my $condidx=shift;
 9101:     my $allpathcond='';
 9102:     foreach my $cond (split(/\|/,$condidx)) {
 9103: 	if (defined($env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond})) {
 9104: 	    $allpathcond.=
 9105: 		'('.$env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond}.')|';
 9106: 	}
 9107:     }
 9108:     $allpathcond=~s/\|$//;
 9109:     return &docondval($allpathcond);
 9110: }
 9111: 
 9112: #evaluates an expression of conditions
 9113: sub docondval {
 9114:     my ($allpathcond) = @_;
 9115:     my $result=0;
 9116:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}
 9117: 	&& defined($allpathcond)) {
 9118: 	my $operand='|';
 9119: 	my @stack;
 9120: 	foreach my $chunk ($allpathcond=~/(\d+|_\d+\.\d+|\(|\)|\&|\|)/g) {
 9121: 	    if ($chunk eq '(') {
 9122: 		push @stack,($operand,$result);
 9123: 	    } elsif ($chunk eq ')') {
 9124: 		my $before=pop @stack;
 9125: 		if (pop @stack eq '&') {
 9126: 		    $result=$result>$before?$before:$result;
 9127: 		} else {
 9128: 		    $result=$result>$before?$result:$before;
 9129: 		}
 9130: 	    } elsif (($chunk eq '&') || ($chunk eq '|')) {
 9131: 		$operand=$chunk;
 9132: 	    } else {
 9133: 		my $new=directcondval($chunk);
 9134: 		if ($operand eq '&') {
 9135: 		    $result=$result>$new?$new:$result;
 9136: 		} else {
 9137: 		    $result=$result>$new?$result:$new;
 9138: 		}
 9139: 	    }
 9140: 	}
 9141:     }
 9142:     return $result;
 9143: }
 9144: 
 9145: # ---------------------------------------------------- Devalidate courseresdata
 9146: 
 9147: sub devalidatecourseresdata {
 9148:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
 9149:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
 9150:     &devalidate_cache_new('courseres',$hashid);
 9151: }
 9152: 
 9153: 
 9154: # --------------------------------------------------- Course Resourcedata Query
 9155: #
 9156: #  Parameters:
 9157: #      $coursenum    - Number of the course.
 9158: #      $coursedomain - Domain at which the course was created.
 9159: #  Returns:
 9160: #     A hash of the course parameters along (I think) with timestamps
 9161: #     and version info.
 9162: 
 9163: sub get_courseresdata {
 9164:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
 9165:     my $coursehom=&homeserver($coursenum,$coursedomain);
 9166:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
 9167:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseres',$hashid);
 9168:     my %dumpreply;
 9169:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 9170: 	%dumpreply=&dump('resourcedata',$coursedomain,$coursenum);
 9171: 	$result=\%dumpreply;
 9172: 	my ($tmp) = keys(%dumpreply);
 9173: 	if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 9174: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
 9175: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host)/) {
 9176: 	    return $tmp;
 9177: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(error)/) {
 9178: 	    $result=undef;
 9179: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
 9180: 	}
 9181:     }
 9182:     return $result;
 9183: }
 9184: 
 9185: sub devalidateuserresdata {
 9186:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 9187:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
 9188:     &devalidate_cache_new('userres',$hashid);
 9189: }
 9190: 
 9191: sub get_userresdata {
 9192:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 9193:     #most student don\'t have any data set, check if there is some data
 9194:     if (&EXT_cache_status($udom,$uname)) { return undef; }
 9195: 
 9196:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
 9197:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('userres',$hashid);
 9198:     if (!defined($cached)) {
 9199: 	my %resourcedata=&dump('resourcedata',$udom,$uname);
 9200: 	$result=\%resourcedata;
 9201: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,$result,600);
 9202:     }
 9203:     my ($tmp)=keys(%$result);
 9204:     if (($tmp!~/^error\:/) && ($tmp!~/^con_lost/)) {
 9205: 	return $result;
 9206:     }
 9207:     #error 2 occurs when the .db doesn't exist
 9208:     if ($tmp!~/error: 2 /) {
 9209: 	&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
 9210: 		 " Trying to get resource data for ".
 9211: 		 $uname." at ".$udom.": ".
 9212: 		 $tmp."</font>");
 9213:     } elsif ($tmp=~/error: 2 /) {
 9214: 	#&EXT_cache_set($udom,$uname);
 9215: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,undef,600);
 9216: 	undef($tmp); # not really an error so don't send it back
 9217:     }
 9218:     return $tmp;
 9219: }
 9220: #----------------------------------------------- resdata - return resource data
 9221: #  Purpose:
 9222: #    Return resource data for either users or for a course.
 9223: #  Parameters:
 9224: #     $name      - Course/user name.
 9225: #     $domain    - Name of the domain the user/course is registered on.
 9226: #     $type      - Type of thing $name is (must be 'course' or 'user'
 9227: #     @which     - Array of names of resources desired.
 9228: #  Returns:
 9229: #     The value of the first reasource in @which that is found in the
 9230: #     resource hash.
 9231: #  Exceptional Conditions:
 9232: #     If the $type passed in is not valid (not the string 'course' or 
 9233: #     'user', an undefined  reference is returned.
 9234: #     If none of the resources are found, an undef is returned
 9235: sub resdata {
 9236:     my ($name,$domain,$type,@which)=@_;
 9237:     my $result;
 9238:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 9239: 	$result=&get_courseresdata($name,$domain);
 9240:     } elsif ($type eq 'user') {
 9241: 	$result=&get_userresdata($name,$domain);
 9242:     }
 9243:     if (!ref($result)) { return $result; }    
 9244:     foreach my $item (@which) {
 9245: 	if (defined($result->{$item->[0]})) {
 9246: 	    return [$result->{$item->[0]},$item->[1]];
 9247: 	}
 9248:     }
 9249:     return undef;
 9250: }
 9251: 
 9252: #
 9253: # EXT resource caching routines
 9254: #
 9255: 
 9256: sub clear_EXT_cache_status {
 9257:     &delenv('cache.EXT.');
 9258: }
 9259: 
 9260: sub EXT_cache_status {
 9261:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
 9262:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
 9263:     if (exists($env{$cachename}) && ($env{$cachename}+600) > time) {
 9264:         # We know already the user has no data
 9265:         return 1;
 9266:     } else {
 9267:         return 0;
 9268:     }
 9269: }
 9270: 
 9271: sub EXT_cache_set {
 9272:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
 9273:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
 9274:     #&appenv({$cachename => time});
 9275: }
 9276: 
 9277: # --------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Variable
 9278: sub EXT {
 9279: 
 9280:     my ($varname,$symbparm,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse)=@_;
 9281:     unless ($varname) { return ''; }
 9282:     #get real user name/domain, courseid and symb
 9283:     my $courseid;
 9284:     my $publicuser;
 9285:     if ($symbparm) {
 9286: 	$symbparm=&get_symb_from_alias($symbparm);
 9287:     }
 9288:     if (!($uname && $udom)) {
 9289:       (my $cursymb,$courseid,$udom,$uname,$publicuser)= &whichuser($symbparm);
 9290:       if (!$symbparm) {	$symbparm=$cursymb; }
 9291:     } else {
 9292: 	$courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 9293:     }
 9294:     my ($realm,$space,$qualifier,@therest)=split(/\./,$varname);
 9295:     my $rest;
 9296:     if (defined($therest[0])) {
 9297:        $rest=join('.',@therest);
 9298:     } else {
 9299:        $rest='';
 9300:     }
 9301: 
 9302:     my $qualifierrest=$qualifier;
 9303:     if ($rest) { $qualifierrest.='.'.$rest; }
 9304:     my $spacequalifierrest=$space;
 9305:     if ($qualifierrest) { $spacequalifierrest.='.'.$qualifierrest; }
 9306:     if ($realm eq 'user') {
 9307: # --------------------------------------------------------------- user.resource
 9308: 	if ($space eq 'resource') {
 9309: 	    if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem)
 9310: 		  || defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task))
 9311: 		 &&
 9312: 		 ($symbparm eq &symbread()) ) {	
 9313: 		# if we are in the middle of processing the resource the
 9314: 		# get the value we are planning on committing
 9315:                 if (defined($Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest})) {
 9316:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest};
 9317:                 } else {
 9318:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::history{$qualifierrest};
 9319:                 }
 9320: 	    } else {
 9321: 		my %restored;
 9322: 		if ($publicuser || $env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
 9323: 		    %restored=&tmprestore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
 9324: 		} else {
 9325: 		    %restored=&restore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
 9326: 		}
 9327: 		return $restored{$qualifierrest};
 9328: 	    }
 9329: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.access
 9330:         } elsif ($space eq 'access') {
 9331: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 9332:             return &allowed($qualifier,$rest);
 9333: # ------------------------------------------ user.preferences, user.environment
 9334:         } elsif (($space eq 'preferences') || ($space eq 'environment')) {
 9335: 	    if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 9336: 		($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 9337: 		return $env{join('.',('environment',$qualifierrest))};
 9338: 	    } else {
 9339: 		my %returnhash;
 9340: 		if (!$publicuser) {
 9341: 		    %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
 9342: 						 $qualifierrest);
 9343: 		}
 9344: 		return $returnhash{$qualifierrest};
 9345: 	    }
 9346: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.course
 9347:         } elsif ($space eq 'course') {
 9348: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 9349:             return $env{join('.',('request.course',$qualifier))};
 9350: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.role
 9351:         } elsif ($space eq 'role') {
 9352: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 9353:             my ($role,$where)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'});
 9354:             if ($qualifier eq 'value') {
 9355: 		return $role;
 9356:             } elsif ($qualifier eq 'extent') {
 9357:                 return $where;
 9358:             }
 9359: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.domain
 9360:         } elsif ($space eq 'domain') {
 9361:             return $udom;
 9362: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.name
 9363:         } elsif ($space eq 'name') {
 9364:             return $uname;
 9365: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
 9366:         } else {
 9367: 	    my %reply;
 9368: 	    if (!$publicuser) {
 9369: 		%reply=&get($space,[$qualifierrest],$udom,$uname);
 9370: 	    }
 9371: 	    return $reply{$qualifierrest};
 9372:         }
 9373:     } elsif ($realm eq 'query') {
 9374: # ---------------------------------------------- pull stuff out of query string
 9375:         &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},
 9376: 						[$spacequalifierrest]);
 9377: 	return $env{'form.'.$spacequalifierrest}; 
 9378:    } elsif ($realm eq 'request') {
 9379: # ------------------------------------------------------------- request.browser
 9380:         if ($space eq 'browser') {
 9381:             return $env{'browser.'.$qualifier};
 9382: # ------------------------------------------------------------ request.filename
 9383:         } else {
 9384:             return $env{'request.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 9385:         }
 9386:     } elsif ($realm eq 'course') {
 9387: # ---------------------------------------------------------- course.description
 9388:         return $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 9389:     } elsif ($realm eq 'resource') {
 9390: 
 9391: 	if (defined($courseid) && $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 9392: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
 9393: 	}
 9394: 
 9395: 	if ($space eq 'title') {
 9396: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm = $env{'request.filename'}; }
 9397: 	    return &gettitle($symbparm);
 9398: 	}
 9399: 	
 9400: 	if ($space eq 'map') {
 9401: 	    my ($map) = &decode_symb($symbparm);
 9402: 	    return &symbread($map);
 9403: 	}
 9404: 	if ($space eq 'filename') {
 9405: 	    if ($symbparm) {
 9406: 		return &clutter((&decode_symb($symbparm))[2]);
 9407: 	    }
 9408: 	    return &hreflocation('',$env{'request.filename'});
 9409: 	}
 9410: 
 9411: 	my ($section, $group, @groups);
 9412: 	my ($courselevelm,$courselevel);
 9413: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
 9414: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 9415: 
 9416: 	    #print '<br>'.$space.' - '.$qualifier.' - '.$spacequalifierrest;
 9417: 
 9418: # ----------------------------------------------------- Cascading lookup scheme
 9419: 	    my $symbp=$symbparm;
 9420: 	    my $mapp=&deversion((&decode_symb($symbp))[0]);
 9421: 
 9422: 	    my $symbparm=$symbp.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
 9423: 	    my $mapparm=$mapp.'___(all).'.$spacequalifierrest;
 9424: 
 9425: 	    if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) &&
 9426: 		($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
 9427: 		$section=$env{'request.course.sec'};
 9428:                 @groups = split(/:/,$env{'request.course.groups'});  
 9429:                 @groups=&sort_course_groups($courseid,@groups); 
 9430: 	    } else {
 9431: 		if (! defined($usection)) {
 9432: 		    $section=&getsection($udom,$uname,$courseid);
 9433: 		} else {
 9434: 		    $section = $usection;
 9435: 		}
 9436:                 @groups = &get_users_groups($udom,$uname,$courseid);
 9437: 	    }
 9438: 
 9439: 	    my $seclevel=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$spacequalifierrest;
 9440: 	    my $seclevelr=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$symbparm;
 9441: 	    my $seclevelm=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$mapparm;
 9442: 
 9443: 	    $courselevel=$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
 9444: 	    my $courselevelr=$courseid.'.'.$symbparm;
 9445: 	    $courselevelm=$courseid.'.'.$mapparm;
 9446: 
 9447: # ----------------------------------------------------------- first, check user
 9448: 
 9449: 	    my $userreply=&resdata($uname,$udom,'user',
 9450: 				       ([$courselevelr,'resource'],
 9451: 					[$courselevelm,'map'     ],
 9452: 					[$courselevel, 'course'  ]));
 9453: 	    if (defined($userreply)) { return &get_reply($userreply); }
 9454: 
 9455: # ------------------------------------------------ second, check some of course
 9456:             my $coursereply;
 9457:             if (@groups > 0) {
 9458:                 $coursereply = &check_group_parms($courseid,\@groups,$symbparm,
 9459:                                        $mapparm,$spacequalifierrest);
 9460:                 if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
 9461:             }
 9462: 
 9463: 	    $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 9464: 				  $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 9465: 				  'course',
 9466: 				  ([$seclevelr,   'resource'],
 9467: 				   [$seclevelm,   'map'     ],
 9468: 				   [$seclevel,    'course'  ],
 9469: 				   [$courselevelr,'resource']));
 9470: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
 9471: 
 9472: # ------------------------------------------------------ third, check map parms
 9473: 	    my %parmhash=();
 9474: 	    my $thisparm='';
 9475: 	    if (tie(%parmhash,'GDBM_File',
 9476: 		    $env{'request.course.fn'}.'_parms.db',
 9477: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 9478: 		$thisparm=$parmhash{$symbparm};
 9479: 		untie(%parmhash);
 9480: 	    }
 9481: 	    if ($thisparm) { return &get_reply([$thisparm,'resource']); }
 9482: 	}
 9483: # ------------------------------------------ fourth, look in resource metadata
 9484: 
 9485: 	$spacequalifierrest=~s/\./\_/;
 9486: 	my $filename;
 9487: 	if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
 9488: 	if ($symbparm) {
 9489: 	    $filename=(&decode_symb($symbparm))[2];
 9490: 	} else {
 9491: 	    $filename=$env{'request.filename'};
 9492: 	}
 9493: 	my $metadata=&metadata($filename,$spacequalifierrest);
 9494: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
 9495: 	$metadata=&metadata($filename,'parameter_'.$spacequalifierrest);
 9496: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
 9497: 
 9498: # ---------------------------------------------- fourth, look in rest of course
 9499: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
 9500: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 9501: 	    my $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 9502: 				     $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 9503: 				     'course',
 9504: 				     ([$courselevelm,'map'   ],
 9505: 				      [$courselevel, 'course']));
 9506: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
 9507: 	}
 9508: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Cascade up
 9509: 	unless ($space eq '0') {
 9510: 	    my @parts=split(/_/,$space);
 9511: 	    my $id=pop(@parts);
 9512: 	    my $part=join('_',@parts);
 9513: 	    if ($part eq '') { $part='0'; }
 9514: 	    my @partgeneral=&EXT('resource.'.$part.'.'.$qualifierrest,
 9515: 				 $symbparm,$udom,$uname,$section,1);
 9516: 	    if (defined($partgeneral[0])) { return &get_reply(\@partgeneral); }
 9517: 	}
 9518: 	if ($recurse) { return undef; }
 9519: 	my $pack_def=&packages_tab_default($filename,$varname);
 9520: 	if (defined($pack_def)) { return &get_reply([$pack_def,'resource']); }
 9521: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
 9522:     } elsif ($realm eq 'environment') {
 9523: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- environment
 9524: 	if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'})&&($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 9525: 	    return $env{'environment.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 9526: 	} else {
 9527: 	    if ($uname eq 'anonymous' && $udom eq '') {
 9528: 		return '';
 9529: 	    }
 9530: 	    my %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
 9531: 					    $spacequalifierrest);
 9532: 	    return $returnhash{$spacequalifierrest};
 9533: 	}
 9534:     } elsif ($realm eq 'system') {
 9535: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
 9536: 	if ($space eq 'time') {
 9537: 	    return time;
 9538:         }
 9539:     } elsif ($realm eq 'server') {
 9540: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
 9541: 	if ($space eq 'name') {
 9542: 	    return $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 9543:         }
 9544:     }
 9545:     return '';
 9546: }
 9547: 
 9548: sub get_reply {
 9549:     my ($reply_value) = @_;
 9550:     if (ref($reply_value) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9551:         if (wantarray) {
 9552: 	    return @$reply_value;
 9553:         }
 9554:         return $reply_value->[0];
 9555:     } else {
 9556:         return $reply_value;
 9557:     }
 9558: }
 9559: 
 9560: sub check_group_parms {
 9561:     my ($courseid,$groups,$symbparm,$mapparm,$what) = @_;
 9562:     my @groupitems = ();
 9563:     my $resultitem;
 9564:     my @levels = ([$symbparm,'resource'],[$mapparm,'map'],[$what,'course']);
 9565:     foreach my $group (@{$groups}) {
 9566:         foreach my $level (@levels) {
 9567:              my $item = $courseid.'.['.$group.'].'.$level->[0];
 9568:              push(@groupitems,[$item,$level->[1]]);
 9569:         }
 9570:     }
 9571:     my $coursereply = &resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 9572:                             $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 9573:                                      'course',@groupitems);
 9574:     return $coursereply;
 9575: }
 9576: 
 9577: sub sort_course_groups { # Sort groups based on defined rankings. Default is sort().
 9578:     my ($courseid,@groups) = @_;
 9579:     @groups = sort(@groups);
 9580:     return @groups;
 9581: }
 9582: 
 9583: sub packages_tab_default {
 9584:     my ($uri,$varname)=@_;
 9585:     my (undef,$part,$name)=split(/\./,$varname);
 9586: 
 9587:     my (@extension,@specifics,$do_default);
 9588:     foreach my $package (split(/,/,&metadata($uri,'packages'))) {
 9589: 	my ($pack_type,$pack_part)=split(/_/,$package,2);
 9590: 	if ($pack_type eq 'default') {
 9591: 	    $do_default=1;
 9592: 	} elsif ($pack_type eq 'extension') {
 9593: 	    push(@extension,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
 9594: 	} elsif ($pack_part eq $part || $pack_type eq 'part') {
 9595: 	    # only look at packages defaults for packages that this id is
 9596: 	    push(@specifics,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
 9597: 	}
 9598:     }
 9599:     # first look for a package that matches the requested part id
 9600:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
 9601: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
 9602: 	next if ($pack_part ne $part);
 9603: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 9604: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 9605: 	}
 9606:     }
 9607:     # look for any possible matching non extension_ package
 9608:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
 9609: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
 9610: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 9611: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 9612: 	}
 9613: 	if ($pack_type eq 'part') { $pack_part='0'; }
 9614: 	if (defined($packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"})) {
 9615: 	    return $packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"};
 9616: 	}
 9617:     }
 9618:     # look for any posible extension_ match
 9619:     foreach my $package (@extension) {
 9620: 	my ($package,$pack_type)=@{$package};
 9621: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 9622: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 9623: 	}
 9624: 	if (defined($packagetab{$package."&$name&default"})) {
 9625: 	    return $packagetab{$package."&$name&default"};
 9626: 	}
 9627:     }
 9628:     # look for a global default setting
 9629:     if ($do_default && defined($packagetab{"default&$name&default"})) {
 9630: 	return $packagetab{"default&$name&default"};
 9631:     }
 9632:     return undef;
 9633: }
 9634: 
 9635: sub add_prefix_and_part {
 9636:     my ($prefix,$part)=@_;
 9637:     my $keyroot;
 9638:     if (defined($prefix) && $prefix !~ /^__/) {
 9639: 	# prefix that has a part already
 9640: 	$keyroot=$prefix;
 9641:     } elsif (defined($prefix)) {
 9642: 	# prefix that is missing a part
 9643: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part.substr($prefix,1); }
 9644:     } else {
 9645: 	# no prefix at all
 9646: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part; }
 9647:     }
 9648:     return $keyroot;
 9649: }
 9650: 
 9651: # ---------------------------------------------------------------- Get metadata
 9652: 
 9653: my %metaentry;
 9654: my %importedpartids;
 9655: sub metadata {
 9656:     my ($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount)=@_;
 9657:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 9658:     # if it is a non metadata possible uri return quickly
 9659:     if (($uri eq '') || 
 9660: 	(($uri =~ m|^/*adm/|) && 
 9661: 	     ($uri !~ m|^adm/includes|) && ($uri !~ m|/bulletinboard$|)) ||
 9662:         ($uri =~ m|/$|) || ($uri =~ m|/.meta$|) || ($uri =~ m{^/*uploaded/.+\.sequence$})) {
 9663: 	return undef;
 9664:     }
 9665:     if (($uri =~ /^priv/ || $uri=~/home\/httpd\/html\/priv/) 
 9666: 	&& &Apache::lonxml::get_state('target') =~ /^(|meta)$/) {
 9667: 	return undef;
 9668:     }
 9669:     my $filename=$uri;
 9670:     $uri=~s/\.meta$//;
 9671: #
 9672: # Is the metadata already cached?
 9673: # Look at timestamp of caching
 9674: # Everything is cached by the main uri, libraries are never directly cached
 9675: #
 9676:     if (!defined($liburi)) {
 9677: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('meta',$uri);
 9678: 	if (defined($cached)) { return $result->{':'.$what}; }
 9679:     }
 9680:     {
 9681: # Imported parts would go here
 9682:         my %importedids=();
 9683:         my @origfileimportpartids=();
 9684:         my $importedparts=0;
 9685: #
 9686: # Is this a recursive call for a library?
 9687: #
 9688: #	if (! exists($metacache{$uri})) {
 9689: #	    $metacache{$uri}={};
 9690: #	}
 9691: 	my $cachetime = 60*60;
 9692:         if ($liburi) {
 9693: 	    $liburi=&declutter($liburi);
 9694:             $filename=$liburi;
 9695:         } else {
 9696: 	    &devalidate_cache_new('meta',$uri);
 9697: 	    undef(%metaentry);
 9698: 	}
 9699:         my %metathesekeys=();
 9700:         unless ($filename=~/\.meta$/) { $filename.='.meta'; }
 9701: 	my $metastring;
 9702: 	if ($uri =~ /^priv/ || $uri=~/home\/httpd\/html\/priv/) {
 9703: 	    my $which = &hreflocation('','/'.($liburi || $uri));
 9704: 	    $metastring = 
 9705: 		&Apache::lonnet::ssi_body($which,
 9706: 					  ('grade_target' => 'meta'));
 9707: 	    $cachetime = 1; # only want this cached in the child not long term
 9708: 	} elsif (($uri !~ m -^(editupload)/-) && 
 9709:                  ($uri !~ m{^/*uploaded/$match_domain/$match_courseid/docs/})) {
 9710: 	    my $file=&filelocation('',&clutter($filename));
 9711: 	    #push(@{$metaentry{$uri.'.file'}},$file);
 9712: 	    $metastring=&getfile($file);
 9713: 	}
 9714:         my $parser=HTML::LCParser->new(\$metastring);
 9715:         my $token;
 9716:         undef %metathesekeys;
 9717:         while ($token=$parser->get_token) {
 9718: 	    if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
 9719: 		if (defined($token->[2]->{'package'})) {
 9720: #
 9721: # This is a package - get package info
 9722: #
 9723: 		    my $package=$token->[2]->{'package'};
 9724: 		    my $keyroot=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 9725: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
 9726: 			$keyroot.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
 9727: 		    }
 9728: 		    if ($metaentry{':packages'}) {
 9729: 			$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package.$keyroot;
 9730: 		    } else {
 9731: 			$metaentry{':packages'}=$package.$keyroot;
 9732: 		    }
 9733: 		    foreach my $pack_entry (keys(%packagetab)) {
 9734: 			my $part=$keyroot;
 9735: 			$part=~s/^\_//;
 9736: 			if ($pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E\&/ || 
 9737: 			    $pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E_0\&/) {
 9738: 			    my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$pack_entry);
 9739: 			    # ignore package.tab specified default values
 9740:                             # here &package_tab_default() will fetch those
 9741: 			    if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
 9742: 			    my $value=$packagetab{$pack_entry};
 9743: 			    my $unikey;
 9744: 			    if ($pack =~ /_0$/) {
 9745: 				$unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
 9746: 				$part=0;
 9747: 			    } else {
 9748: 				$unikey='parameter'.$keyroot.'_'.$name;
 9749: 			    }
 9750: 			    if ($subp eq 'display') {
 9751: 				$value.=' [Part: '.$part.']';
 9752: 			    }
 9753: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=$part;
 9754: 			    $metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 9755: 			    unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
 9756: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
 9757: 			    }
 9758: 			    if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
 9759: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
 9760: 				    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 9761: 			    }
 9762: 			}
 9763: 		    }
 9764: 		} else {
 9765: #
 9766: # This is not a package - some other kind of start tag
 9767: #
 9768: 		    my $entry=$token->[1];
 9769: 		    my $unikey='';
 9770: 
 9771: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
 9772: #
 9773: # Importing a library here
 9774: #
 9775:                         my $location=$parser->get_text('/import');
 9776:                         my $dir=$filename;
 9777:                         $dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
 9778:                         $location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
 9779:                        
 9780:                         my $importmode=$token->[2]->{'importmode'};
 9781:                         if ($importmode eq 'problem') {
 9782: # Import as problem/response
 9783:                            $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 9784:                         } elsif ($importmode eq 'part') {
 9785: # Import as part(s)
 9786:                            $importedparts=1;
 9787: # We need to get the original file and the imported file to get the part order correct
 9788: # Good news: we do not need to worry about nested libraries, since parts cannot be nested
 9789: # Load and inspect original file
 9790:                            if ($#origfileimportpartids<0) {
 9791:                               undef(%importedpartids);
 9792:                               my $origfilelocation=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.&clutter($uri);
 9793:                               my $origfile=&getfile($origfilelocation);
 9794:                               @origfileimportpartids=($origfile=~/<(part|import)[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
 9795:                            }
 9796: 
 9797: # Load and inspect imported file
 9798:                            my $impfile=&getfile($location);
 9799:                            my @impfilepartids=($impfile=~/<part[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
 9800:                            if ($#impfilepartids>=0) {
 9801: # This problem had parts
 9802:                                $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=join(',',@impfilepartids);
 9803:                            } else {
 9804: # Importing by turning a single problem into a problem part
 9805: # It gets the import-tags ID as part-ID
 9806:                                $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'id'});
 9807:                                $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=$token->[2]->{'id'};
 9808:                            }
 9809:                         } else {
 9810: # Normal import
 9811:                            $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 9812:                            if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) {
 9813:                               $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'};
 9814:                            }
 9815:                         }
 9816: 
 9817: 			if ($depthcount<20) {
 9818: 			    my $metadata = 
 9819: 				&metadata($uri,'keys', $location,$unikey,
 9820: 					  $depthcount+1);
 9821: 			    foreach my $meta (split(',',$metadata)) {
 9822: 				$metaentry{':'.$meta}=$metaentry{':'.$meta};
 9823: 				$metathesekeys{$meta}=1;
 9824: 			    }
 9825: 			
 9826:                         }
 9827: 		    } else {
 9828: #
 9829: # Not importing, some other kind of non-package, non-library start tag
 9830: # 
 9831:                         $unikey=$entry.&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
 9832:                         if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) {
 9833:                             $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'};
 9834:                         }
 9835: 			if (defined($token->[2]->{'name'})) { 
 9836: 			    $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'name'}; 
 9837: 			}
 9838: 			$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 9839: 			foreach my $param (@{$token->[3]}) {
 9840: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$param} =
 9841: 				$token->[2]->{$param};
 9842: 			}
 9843: 			my $internaltext=&HTML::Entities::decode($parser->get_text('/'.$entry));
 9844: 			my $default=$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 9845: 			if ( $internaltext =~ /^\s*$/ && $default !~ /^\s*$/) {
 9846: 		 # only ws inside the tag, and not in default, so use default
 9847: 		 # as value
 9848: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$default;
 9849: 			} elsif ( $internaltext =~ /\S/ ) {
 9850: 		  # something interesting inside the tag
 9851: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$internaltext;
 9852: 			} else {
 9853: 		  # no interesting values, don't set a default
 9854: 			}
 9855: # end of not-a-package not-a-library import
 9856: 		    }
 9857: # end of not-a-package start tag
 9858: 		}
 9859: # the next is the end of "start tag"
 9860: 	    }
 9861: 	}
 9862: 	my ($extension) = ($uri =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
 9863: 	$extension = lc($extension);
 9864: 	if ($extension eq 'htm') { $extension='html'; }
 9865: 
 9866: 	foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
 9867: 	    #no specific packages #how's our extension
 9868: 	    if ($key!~/^extension_\Q$extension\E&/) { next; }
 9869: 	    &metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'extension_'.$extension,
 9870: 					 \%metathesekeys);
 9871: 	}
 9872: 
 9873: 	if (!exists($metaentry{':packages'})
 9874: 	    || $packagetab{"import_defaults&extension_$extension"}) {
 9875: 	    foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
 9876: 		#no specific packages well let's get default then
 9877: 		if ($key!~/^default&/) { next; }
 9878: 		&metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'default',
 9879: 					     \%metathesekeys);
 9880: 	    }
 9881: 	}
 9882: # are there custom rights to evaluate
 9883: 	if ($metaentry{':copyright'} eq 'custom') {
 9884: 
 9885:     #
 9886:     # Importing a rights file here
 9887:     #
 9888: 	    unless ($depthcount) {
 9889: 		my $location=$metaentry{':customdistributionfile'};
 9890: 		my $dir=$filename;
 9891: 		$dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
 9892: 		$location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
 9893: 		my $rights_metadata =
 9894: 		    &metadata($uri,'keys',$location,'_rights',
 9895: 			      $depthcount+1);
 9896: 		foreach my $rights (split(',',$rights_metadata)) {
 9897: 		    #$metaentry{':'.$rights}=$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$rights};
 9898: 		    $metathesekeys{$rights}=1;
 9899: 		}
 9900: 	    }
 9901: 	}
 9902: 	# uniqifiy package listing
 9903: 	my %seen;
 9904: 	my @uniq_packages =
 9905: 	    grep { ! $seen{$_} ++ } (split(',',$metaentry{':packages'}));
 9906: 	$metaentry{':packages'} = join(',',@uniq_packages);
 9907: 
 9908:         if ($importedparts) {
 9909: # We had imported parts and need to rebuild partorder
 9910:            $metaentry{':partorder'}='';
 9911:            $metathesekeys{'partorder'}=1;
 9912:            for (my $index=0;$index<$#origfileimportpartids;$index+=2) {
 9913:                if ($origfileimportpartids[$index] eq 'part') {
 9914: # original part, part of the problem
 9915:                   $metaentry{':partorder'}.=','.$origfileimportpartids[$index+1];
 9916:                } else {
 9917: # we have imported parts at this position
 9918:                   $metaentry{':partorder'}.=','.$importedpartids{$origfileimportpartids[$index+1]};
 9919:                }
 9920:            }
 9921:            $metaentry{':partorder'}=~s/^\,//;
 9922:         }
 9923: 
 9924: 	$metaentry{':keys'} = join(',',keys(%metathesekeys));
 9925: 	&metadata_generate_part0(\%metathesekeys,\%metaentry,$uri);
 9926: 	$metaentry{':allpossiblekeys'}=join(',',keys %metathesekeys);
 9927: 	&do_cache_new('meta',$uri,\%metaentry,$cachetime);
 9928: # this is the end of "was not already recently cached
 9929:     }
 9930:     return $metaentry{':'.$what};
 9931: }
 9932: 
 9933: sub metadata_create_package_def {
 9934:     my ($uri,$key,$package,$metathesekeys)=@_;
 9935:     my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$key);
 9936:     if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
 9937:     
 9938:     if (defined($metaentry{':packages'})) {
 9939: 	$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package;
 9940:     } else {
 9941: 	$metaentry{':packages'}=$package;
 9942:     }
 9943:     my $value=$packagetab{$key};
 9944:     my $unikey;
 9945:     $unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
 9946:     $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=0;
 9947:     $$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
 9948:     unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
 9949: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
 9950:     }
 9951:     if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
 9952: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
 9953: 	    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
 9954:     }
 9955: }
 9956: 
 9957: sub metadata_generate_part0 {
 9958:     my ($metadata,$metacache,$uri) = @_;
 9959:     my %allnames;
 9960:     foreach my $metakey (keys(%$metadata)) {
 9961: 	if ($metakey=~/^parameter\_(.*)/) {
 9962: 	  my $part=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.part'};
 9963: 	  my $name=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.name'};
 9964: 	  if (! exists($$metadata{'parameter_0_'.$name.'.name'})) {
 9965: 	    $allnames{$name}=$part;
 9966: 	  }
 9967: 	}
 9968:     }
 9969:     foreach my $name (keys(%allnames)) {
 9970:       $$metadata{"parameter_0_$name"}=1;
 9971:       my $key=":parameter_0_$name";
 9972:       $$metacache{"$key.part"}='0';
 9973:       $$metacache{"$key.name"}=$name;
 9974:       $$metacache{"$key.type"}=$$metacache{':parameter_'.
 9975: 					   $allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
 9976: 					   '.type'};
 9977:       my $olddis=$$metacache{':parameter_'.$allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
 9978: 			     '.display'};
 9979:       my $expr='[Part: '.$allnames{$name}.']';
 9980:       $olddis=~s/\Q$expr\E/\[Part: 0\]/;
 9981:       $$metacache{"$key.display"}=$olddis;
 9982:     }
 9983: }
 9984: 
 9985: # ------------------------------------------------------ Devalidate title cache
 9986: 
 9987: sub devalidate_title_cache {
 9988:     my ($url)=@_;
 9989:     if (!$env{'request.course.id'}) { return; }
 9990:     my $symb=&symbread($url);
 9991:     if (!$symb) { return; }
 9992:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
 9993:     &devalidate_cache_new('title',$key);
 9994: }
 9995: 
 9996: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a course
 9997: 
 9998: sub current_course_title {
 9999:     return $env{ 'course.' . $env{'request.course.id'} . '.description' };
10000: }
10001: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a resource
10002: 
10003: sub gettitle {
10004:     my $urlsymb=shift;
10005:     my $symb=&symbread($urlsymb);
10006:     if ($symb) {
10007: 	my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
10008: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('title',$key);
10009: 	if (defined($cached)) { 
10010: 	    return $result;
10011: 	}
10012: 	my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
10013: 	my $title='';
10014: 	if (!$map && $resid == 0 && $url =~/default\.sequence$/) {
10015: 	    $title = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
10016: 	} else {
10017: 	    if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
10018: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
10019: 		my $mapid=$bighash{'map_pc_'.&clutter($map)};
10020: 		$title=$bighash{'title_'.$mapid.'.'.$resid};
10021: 		untie(%bighash);
10022: 	    }
10023: 	}
10024: 	$title=~s/\&colon\;/\:/gs;
10025: 	if ($title) {
10026: # Remember both $symb and $title for dynamic metadata
10027:             $accesshash{$symb.'___crstitle'}=$title;
10028:             $accesshash{&declutter($map).'___'.&declutter($url).'___usage'}=time;
10029: # Cache this title and then return it
10030: 	    return &do_cache_new('title',$key,$title,600);
10031: 	}
10032: 	$urlsymb=$url;
10033:     }
10034:     my $title=&metadata($urlsymb,'title');
10035:     if (!$title) { $title=(split('/',$urlsymb))[-1]; }    
10036:     return $title;
10037: }
10038: 
10039: sub get_slot {
10040:     my ($which,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
10041:     if (!$cnum || !$cdom) {
10042: 	(undef,my $courseid)=&whichuser();
10043: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
10044: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
10045:     }
10046:     my $key=join("\0",'slots',$cdom,$cnum,$which);
10047:     my %slotinfo;
10048:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
10049: 	$slotinfo{$which} = $remembered{$key};
10050:     } else {
10051: 	%slotinfo=&get('slots',[$which],$cdom,$cnum);
10052: 	&Apache::lonhomework::showhash(%slotinfo);
10053: 	my ($tmp)=keys(%slotinfo);
10054: 	if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { return (); }
10055: 	$remembered{$key} = $slotinfo{$which};
10056:     }
10057:     if (ref($slotinfo{$which}) eq 'HASH') {
10058: 	return %{$slotinfo{$which}};
10059:     }
10060:     return $slotinfo{$which};
10061: }
10062: 
10063: sub get_reservable_slots {
10064:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$uname,$udom) = @_;
10065:     my $now = time;
10066:     my $reservable_info;
10067:     my $key=join("\0",'reservableslots',$cdom,$cnum,$uname,$udom);
10068:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
10069:         $reservable_info = $remembered{$key};
10070:     } else {
10071:         my %resv;
10072:         ($resv{'now_order'},$resv{'now'},$resv{'future_order'},$resv{'future'}) =
10073:         &Apache::loncommon::get_future_slots($cnum,$cdom,$now);
10074:         $reservable_info = \%resv;
10075:         $remembered{$key} = $reservable_info;
10076:     }
10077:     return $reservable_info;
10078: }
10079: 
10080: sub get_course_slots {
10081:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
10082:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
10083:     my ($result,$cached) = &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('allslots',$hashid);
10084:     if (defined($cached)) {
10085:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
10086:             return %{$result};
10087:         }
10088:     } else {
10089:         my %slots=&Apache::lonnet::dump('slots',$cdom,$cnum);
10090:         my ($tmp) = keys(%slots);
10091:         if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
10092:             &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('allslots',$hashid,\%slots,600);
10093:             return %slots;
10094:         }
10095:     }
10096:     return;
10097: }
10098: 
10099: sub devalidate_slots_cache {
10100:     my ($cnum,$cdom)=@_;
10101:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
10102:     &devalidate_cache_new('allslots',$hashid);
10103: }
10104: 
10105: sub get_coursechange {
10106:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = @_;
10107:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '') {
10108:         return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
10109:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
10110:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
10111:     }
10112:     my $hashid=$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
10113:     my ($change,$cached)=&is_cached_new('crschange',$hashid);
10114:     if ((defined($cached)) && ($change ne '')) {
10115:         return $change;
10116:     } else {
10117:         my %crshash;
10118:         %crshash = &get('environment',['internal.contentchange'],$cdom,$cnum);
10119:         if ($crshash{'internal.contentchange'} eq '') {
10120:             $change = $env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.created'};
10121:             if ($change eq '') {
10122:                 %crshash = &get('environment',['internal.created'],$cdom,$cnum);
10123:                 $change = $crshash{'internal.created'};
10124:             }
10125:         } else {
10126:             $change = $crshash{'internal.contentchange'};
10127:         }
10128:         my $cachetime = 600;
10129:         &do_cache_new('crschange',$hashid,$change,$cachetime);
10130:     }
10131:     return $change;
10132: }
10133: 
10134: sub devalidate_coursechange_cache {
10135:     my ($cnum,$cdom)=@_;
10136:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
10137:     &devalidate_cache_new('crschange',$hashid);
10138: }
10139: 
10140: # ------------------------------------------------- Update symbolic store links
10141: 
10142: sub symblist {
10143:     my ($mapname,%newhash)=@_;
10144:     $mapname=&deversion(&declutter($mapname));
10145:     my %hash;
10146:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && (%newhash)) {
10147:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
10148:                       &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
10149: 	    foreach my $url (keys(%newhash)) {
10150: 		next if ($url eq 'last_known'
10151: 			 && $env{'form.no_update_last_known'});
10152: 		$hash{declutter($url)}=&encode_symb($mapname,
10153: 						    $newhash{$url}->[1],
10154: 						    $newhash{$url}->[0]);
10155:             }
10156:             if (untie(%hash)) {
10157: 		return 'ok';
10158:             }
10159:         }
10160:     }
10161:     return 'error';
10162: }
10163: 
10164: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Verify a symb
10165: 
10166: sub symbverify {
10167:     my ($symb,$thisurl,$encstate)=@_;
10168:     my $thisfn=$thisurl;
10169:     $thisfn=&declutter($thisfn);
10170: # direct jump to resource in page or to a sequence - will construct own symbs
10171:     if ($thisfn=~/\.(page|sequence)$/) { return 1; }
10172: # check URL part
10173:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
10174: 
10175:     unless ($url eq $thisfn) { return 0; }
10176: 
10177:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
10178:     $thisurl=&deversion($thisurl);
10179:     $thisfn=&deversion($thisfn);
10180: 
10181:     my %bighash;
10182:     my $okay=0;
10183: 
10184:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
10185:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
10186:         if (($thisurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) || ($thisurl =~ m{^ext/})) {
10187:             $thisurl =~ s/\?.+$//;
10188:         }
10189:         my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisurl)};
10190:         unless ($ids) {
10191:             my $idkey = 'ids_'.($thisurl =~ m{^/}? '' : '/').$thisurl;  
10192:             $ids=$bighash{$idkey};
10193:         }
10194:         if ($ids) {
10195: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
10196: 	    foreach my $id (split(/\,/,$ids)) {
10197: 	       my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
10198:                if ($thisfn =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) {
10199:                    $symb =~ s/\?.+$//;
10200:                }
10201:                if (
10202:   &symbclean(&declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).'___'.$resid.'___'.$thisfn)
10203:    eq $symb) {
10204:                    if (ref($encstate)) {
10205:                        $$encstate = $bighash{'encrypted_'.$id};
10206:                    }
10207: 		   if (($env{'request.role.adv'}) ||
10208: 		       ($bighash{'encrypted_'.$id} eq $env{'request.enc'}) ||
10209:                        ($thisurl eq '/adm/navmaps')) {
10210: 		       $okay=1;
10211: 		   }
10212: 	       }
10213: 	   }
10214:         }
10215: 	untie(%bighash);
10216:     }
10217:     return $okay;
10218: }
10219: 
10220: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Clean-up symb
10221: 
10222: sub symbclean {
10223:     my $symb=shift;
10224:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
10225: # remove version from map
10226:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)\_\_\_/\.$2\_\_\_/;
10227: 
10228: # remove version from URL
10229:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/\.$2/;
10230: 
10231: # remove wrapper
10232: 
10233:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/wrapper\/(res\/)*/$1/;
10234:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/coursedocs\/showdoc\/(res\/)*/$1/;
10235:     return $symb;
10236: }
10237: 
10238: # ---------------------------------------------- Split symb to find map and url
10239: 
10240: sub encode_symb {
10241:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=@_;
10242:     return &symbclean(&declutter($map).'___'.$resid.'___'.&declutter($url));
10243: }
10244: 
10245: sub decode_symb {
10246:     my $symb=shift;
10247:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
10248:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=split(/___/,$symb);
10249:     return (&fixversion($map),$resid,&fixversion($url));
10250: }
10251: 
10252: sub fixversion {
10253:     my $fn=shift;
10254:     if ($fn=~/^(adm|uploaded|editupload|public)/) { return $fn; }
10255:     my %bighash;
10256:     my $uri=&clutter($fn);
10257:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}.'_'.$uri;
10258: # is this cached?
10259:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseresversion',$key);
10260:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
10261: # unfortunately not cached, or expired
10262:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
10263: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
10264:  	if ($bighash{'version_'.$uri}) {
10265:  	    my $version=$bighash{'version_'.$uri};
10266:  	    unless (($version eq 'mostrecent') || 
10267: 		    ($version==&getversion($uri))) {
10268:  		$uri=~s/\.(\w+)$/\.$version\.$1/;
10269:  	    }
10270:  	}
10271:  	untie %bighash;
10272:     }
10273:     return &do_cache_new('courseresversion',$key,&declutter($uri),600);
10274: }
10275: 
10276: sub deversion {
10277:     my $url=shift;
10278:     $url=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+)$/\.$1/;
10279:     return $url;
10280: }
10281: 
10282: # ------------------------------------------------------ Return symb list entry
10283: 
10284: sub symbread {
10285:     my ($thisfn,$donotrecurse)=@_;
10286:     my $cache_str='request.symbread.cached.'.$thisfn;
10287:     if (defined($env{$cache_str})) {
10288:         if (($thisfn) || ($env{$cache_str} ne '')) {
10289:             return $env{$cache_str};
10290:         }
10291:     }
10292: # no filename provided? try from environment
10293:     unless ($thisfn) {
10294:         if ($env{'request.symb'}) {
10295: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($env{'request.symb'});
10296: 	}
10297: 	$thisfn=$env{'request.filename'};
10298:     }
10299:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
10300: # is that filename actually a symb? Verify, clean, and return
10301:     if ($thisfn=~/\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_(.*)$/) {
10302: 	if (&symbverify($thisfn,$1)) {
10303: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($thisfn);
10304: 	}
10305:     }
10306:     $thisfn=declutter($thisfn);
10307:     my %hash;
10308:     my %bighash;
10309:     my $syval='';
10310:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && ($thisfn)) {
10311:         my $targetfn = $thisfn;
10312:         if ( ($thisfn =~ m/^(uploaded|editupload)\//) && ($thisfn !~ m/\.(page|sequence)$/) ) {
10313:             $targetfn = 'adm/wrapper/'.$thisfn;
10314:         }
10315: 	if ($targetfn =~ m|^adm/wrapper/(ext/.*)|) {
10316: 	    $targetfn=$1;
10317: 	}
10318:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
10319:                       &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
10320: 	    $syval=$hash{$targetfn};
10321:             untie(%hash);
10322:         }
10323: # ---------------------------------------------------------- There was an entry
10324:         if ($syval) {
10325: 	    #unless ($syval=~/\_\d+$/) {
10326: 		#unless ($env{'form.request.prefix'}=~/\.(\d+)\_$/) {
10327: 		    #&appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
10328: 		    #return $env{$cache_str}='';
10329: 		#}    
10330: 		#$syval.=$1;
10331: 	    #}
10332:         } else {
10333: # ------------------------------------------------------- Was not in symb table
10334:            if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
10335:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
10336: # ---------------------------------------------- Get ID(s) for current resource
10337:               my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisfn)};
10338:               unless ($ids) { 
10339:                  $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisfn};
10340:               }
10341:               unless ($ids) {
10342: # alias?
10343: 		  $ids=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$thisfn};
10344:               }
10345:               if ($ids) {
10346: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
10347:                  my @possibilities=split(/\,/,$ids);
10348:                  if ($#possibilities==0) {
10349: # ----------------------------------------------- There is only one possibility
10350: 		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$ids);
10351: 		     $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
10352: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
10353:                  } elsif (!$donotrecurse) {
10354: # ------------------------------------------ There is more than one possibility
10355:                      my $realpossible=0;
10356:                      foreach my $id (@possibilities) {
10357: 			 my $file=$bighash{'src_'.$id};
10358:                          if (&allowed('bre',$file)) {
10359:          		    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
10360:                             if ($bighash{'map_type_'.$mapid} ne 'page') {
10361: 				$realpossible++;
10362:                                 $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
10363: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
10364:                             }
10365: 			 }
10366:                      }
10367: 		     if ($realpossible!=1) { $syval=''; }
10368:                  } else {
10369:                      $syval='';
10370:                  }
10371: 	      }
10372:               untie(%bighash)
10373:            }
10374:         }
10375:         if ($syval) {
10376: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=$syval;
10377:         }
10378:     }
10379:     &appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
10380:     return $env{$cache_str}='';
10381: }
10382: 
10383: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Return random seed
10384: 
10385: sub numval {
10386:     my $txt=shift;
10387:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
10388:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
10389:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
10390:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
10391:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
10392:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
10393:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
10394:     if ($_64bit) { if ($txt > 2**32) { return -1; } }
10395:     return int($txt);
10396: }
10397: 
10398: sub numval2 {
10399:     my $txt=shift;
10400:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
10401:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
10402:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
10403:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
10404:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
10405:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
10406:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
10407:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
10408:     my $total;
10409:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
10410:     if ($_64bit) { if ($total > 2**32) { return -1; } }
10411:     return int($total);
10412: }
10413: 
10414: sub numval3 {
10415:     use integer;
10416:     my $txt=shift;
10417:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
10418:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
10419:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
10420:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
10421:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
10422:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
10423:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
10424:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
10425:     my $total;
10426:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
10427:     if ($_64bit) { $total=(($total<<32)>>32); }
10428:     return $total;
10429: }
10430: 
10431: sub digest {
10432:     my ($data)=@_;
10433:     my $digest=&Digest::MD5::md5($data);
10434:     my ($a,$b,$c,$d)=unpack("iiii",$digest);
10435:     my ($e,$f);
10436:     {
10437:         use integer;
10438:         $e=($a+$b);
10439:         $f=($c+$d);
10440:         if ($_64bit) {
10441:             $e=(($e<<32)>>32);
10442:             $f=(($f<<32)>>32);
10443:         }
10444:     }
10445:     if (wantarray) {
10446: 	return ($e,$f);
10447:     } else {
10448: 	my $g;
10449: 	{
10450: 	    use integer;
10451: 	    $g=($e+$f);
10452: 	    if ($_64bit) {
10453: 		$g=(($g<<32)>>32);
10454: 	    }
10455: 	}
10456: 	return $g;
10457:     }
10458: }
10459: 
10460: sub latest_rnd_algorithm_id {
10461:     return '64bit5';
10462: }
10463: 
10464: sub get_rand_alg {
10465:     my ($courseid)=@_;
10466:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=(&whichuser())[1]; }
10467:     if ($courseid) {
10468: 	return $env{"course.$courseid.rndseed"};
10469:     }
10470:     return &latest_rnd_algorithm_id();
10471: }
10472: 
10473: sub validCODE {
10474:     my ($CODE)=@_;
10475:     if (defined($CODE) && $CODE ne '' && $CODE =~ /^\w+$/) { return 1; }
10476:     return 0;
10477: }
10478: 
10479: sub getCODE {
10480:     if (&validCODE($env{'form.CODE'})) { return $env{'form.CODE'}; }
10481:     if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem) ||
10482: 	  defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task) ) &&
10483: 	 &validCODE($Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'})) {
10484: 	return $Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'};
10485:     }
10486:     return undef;
10487: }
10488: #
10489: #  Determines the random seed for a specific context:
10490: #
10491: # parameters:
10492: #   symb      - in course context the symb for the seed.
10493: #   course_id - The course id of the form domain_coursenum.
10494: #   domain    - Domain for the user.
10495: #   course    - Course for the user.
10496: #   cenv      - environment of the course.
10497: #
10498: # NOTE:
10499: #   All parameters are picked out of the environment if missing
10500: #   or not defined.
10501: #   If a symb cannot be determined the current time is used instead.
10502: #
10503: #  For a given well defined symb, courside, domain, username,
10504: #  and course environment, the seed is reproducible.
10505: #
10506: sub rndseed {
10507:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username, $cenv)=@_;
10508:     my ($wsymb,$wcourseid,$wdomain,$wusername)=&whichuser();
10509:     if (!defined($symb)) {
10510: 	unless ($symb=$wsymb) { return time; }
10511:     }
10512:     if (!defined $courseid) { 
10513: 	$courseid=$wcourseid; 
10514:     }
10515:     if (!defined $domain) { $domain=$wdomain; }
10516:     if (!defined $username) { $username=$wusername }
10517: 
10518:     my $which;
10519:     if (defined($cenv->{'rndseed'})) {
10520: 	$which = $cenv->{'rndseed'};
10521:     } else {
10522: 	$which =&get_rand_alg($courseid);
10523:     }
10524:     if (defined(&getCODE())) {
10525: 
10526: 	if ($which eq '64bit5') {
10527: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
10528: 	} elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
10529: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
10530: 	} else {
10531: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
10532: 	}
10533:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit5') {
10534: 	return &rndseed_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
10535:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
10536: 	return &rndseed_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
10537:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit3') {
10538: 	return &rndseed_64bit3($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
10539:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit2') {
10540: 	return &rndseed_64bit2($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
10541:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit') {
10542: 	return &rndseed_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
10543:     }
10544:     return &rndseed_32bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
10545: }
10546: 
10547: sub rndseed_32bit {
10548:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
10549:     {
10550: 	use integer;
10551: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32C*",$symb) << 27;
10552: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 22;
10553: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32C*",$username) << 17;
10554: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 12;
10555: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32C*",$domain) << 7;
10556: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32C*",$courseid);
10557: 	my $num=$symbseed+$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed+$namechck+$symbchck;
10558: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
10559: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
10560: 	if ($_64bit) { $num=(($num<<32)>>32); }
10561: 	return $num;
10562:     }
10563: }
10564: 
10565: sub rndseed_64bit {
10566:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
10567:     {
10568: 	use integer;
10569: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb) << 21;
10570: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
10571: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username);
10572: 	
10573: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
10574: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain) << 10;
10575: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid);
10576: 	
10577: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
10578: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
10579: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
10580: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
10581: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
10582: 	return "$num1,$num2";
10583:     }
10584: }
10585: 
10586: sub rndseed_64bit2 {
10587:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
10588:     {
10589: 	use integer;
10590: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
10591:         # last characters gets thrown away
10592: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
10593: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
10594: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
10595: 	
10596: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
10597: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
10598: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
10599: 	
10600: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
10601: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
10602: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
10603: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
10604: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
10605: 	return "$num1,$num2";
10606:     }
10607: }
10608: 
10609: sub rndseed_64bit3 {
10610:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
10611:     {
10612: 	use integer;
10613: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
10614:         # last characters gets thrown away
10615: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
10616: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb) << 10;
10617: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
10618: 	
10619: 	my $nameseed=numval2($username) << 21;
10620: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
10621: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
10622: 	
10623: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
10624: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
10625: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
10626: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
10627: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
10628: 	
10629: 	return "$num1:$num2";
10630:     }
10631: }
10632: 
10633: sub rndseed_64bit4 {
10634:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
10635:     {
10636: 	use integer;
10637: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
10638:         # last characters gets thrown away
10639: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
10640: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb) << 10;
10641: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
10642: 	
10643: 	my $nameseed=numval3($username) << 21;
10644: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
10645: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
10646: 	
10647: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
10648: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
10649: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
10650: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
10651: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
10652: 	
10653: 	return "$num1:$num2";
10654:     }
10655: }
10656: 
10657: sub rndseed_64bit5 {
10658:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
10659:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$domain,$username");
10660:     return "$num1:$num2";
10661: }
10662: 
10663: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit {
10664:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
10665:     {
10666: 	use integer;
10667: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
10668: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb);
10669: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
10670: 	my $CODEseed=numval(&getCODE());
10671: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
10672: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
10673: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
10674: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
10675: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
10676: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
10677: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
10678: 	return "$num1:$num2";
10679:     }
10680: }
10681: 
10682: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit4 {
10683:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
10684:     {
10685: 	use integer;
10686: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
10687: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb);
10688: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
10689: 	my $CODEseed=numval3(&getCODE());
10690: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
10691: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
10692: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
10693: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
10694: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
10695: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
10696: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
10697: 	return "$num1:$num2";
10698:     }
10699: }
10700: 
10701: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit5 {
10702:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
10703:     my $code = &getCODE();
10704:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$code");
10705:     return "$num1:$num2";
10706: }
10707: 
10708: sub setup_random_from_rndseed {
10709:     my ($rndseed)=@_;
10710:     if ($rndseed =~/([,:])/) {
10711: 	my ($num1,$num2)=split(/[,:]/,$rndseed);
10712: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed(abs($num1),abs($num2));
10713:     } else {
10714: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
10715:     }
10716: }
10717: 
10718: sub latest_receipt_algorithm_id {
10719:     return 'receipt3';
10720: }
10721: 
10722: sub recunique {
10723:     my $fucourseid=shift;
10724:     my $unique;
10725:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2' ||
10726: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
10727: 	$unique=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encseed"};
10728:     } else {
10729: 	$unique=$perlvar{'lonReceipt'};
10730:     }
10731:     return unpack("%32C*",$unique);
10732: }
10733: 
10734: sub recprefix {
10735:     my $fucourseid=shift;
10736:     my $prefix;
10737:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2'||
10738: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
10739: 	$prefix=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encpref"};
10740:     } else {
10741: 	$prefix=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
10742:     }
10743:     return unpack("%32C*",$prefix);
10744: }
10745: 
10746: sub ireceipt {
10747:     my ($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part)=@_;
10748: 
10749:     my $return =&recprefix($fucourseid).'-';
10750: 
10751:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ||
10752: 	$env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
10753: 	$return .= (&digest("$funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part")%10000);
10754: 	return $return;
10755:     }
10756: 
10757:     my $cuname=unpack("%32C*",$funame);
10758:     my $cudom=unpack("%32C*",$fudom);
10759:     my $cucourseid=unpack("%32C*",$fucourseid);
10760:     my $cusymb=unpack("%32C*",$fusymb);
10761:     my $cunique=&recunique($fucourseid);
10762:     my $cpart=unpack("%32S*",$part);
10763:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2') {
10764: 
10765: 	#&logthis("doing receipt2  using parts $cpart, uname $cuname and udom $cudom gets  ".($cpart%$cuname)." and ".($cpart%$cudom));
10766: 			       
10767: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
10768: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
10769: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
10770: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
10771: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
10772: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom+
10773: 		   $cpart%$cuname+
10774: 		   $cpart%$cudom);
10775:     } else {
10776: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
10777: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
10778: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
10779: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
10780: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
10781: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom);
10782:     }
10783:     return $return;
10784: }
10785: 
10786: sub receipt {
10787:     my ($part)=@_;
10788:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name) = &whichuser();
10789:     return &ireceipt($name,$domain,$courseid,$symb,$part);
10790: }
10791: 
10792: sub whichuser {
10793:     my ($passedsymb)=@_;
10794:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
10795:     if (defined($env{'form.grade_symb'})) {
10796: 	my ($tmp_courseid)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_courseid');
10797: 	my $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid);
10798: 	if (!$allowed &&
10799: 	    exists($env{'request.course.sec'}) &&
10800: 	    $env{'request.course.sec'} !~ /^\s*$/) {
10801: 	    $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid.
10802: 			      '/'.$env{'request.course.sec'});
10803: 	}
10804: 	if ($allowed) {
10805: 	    ($symb)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_symb');
10806: 	    $courseid=$tmp_courseid;
10807: 	    ($domain)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_domain');
10808: 	    ($name)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_username');
10809: 	    return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
10810: 	}
10811:     }
10812:     if (!$passedsymb) {
10813: 	$symb=&symbread();
10814:     } else {
10815: 	$symb=$passedsymb;
10816:     }
10817:     $courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
10818:     $domain=$env{'user.domain'};
10819:     $name=$env{'user.name'};
10820:     if ($name eq 'public' && $domain eq 'public') {
10821: 	if (!defined($env{'form.username'})) {
10822: 	    $env{'form.username'}.=time.rand(10000000);
10823: 	}
10824: 	$name.=$env{'form.username'};
10825:     }
10826:     return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
10827: 
10828: }
10829: 
10830: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Serves up a file
10831: # returns either the contents of the file or 
10832: # -1 if the file doesn't exist
10833: #
10834: # if the target is a file that was uploaded via DOCS, 
10835: # a check will be made to see if a current copy exists on the local server,
10836: # if it does this will be served, otherwise a copy will be retrieved from
10837: # the home server for the course and stored in /home/httpd/html/userfiles on
10838: # the local server.   
10839: 
10840: sub getfile {
10841:     my ($file) = @_;
10842:     if ($file =~ m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
10843:     &repcopy($file);
10844:     return &readfile($file);
10845: }
10846: 
10847: sub repcopy_userfile {
10848:     my ($file)=@_;
10849:     my $londocroot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
10850:     if ($file =~ m{^/*(uploaded|editupload)/}) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
10851:     if ($file =~ m{^\Q/home/httpd/lonUsers/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
10852:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$filename) = 
10853: 	($file=~m|^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E/+userfiles/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)|);
10854:     my $uri="/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/$filename";
10855:     if (-e "$file") {
10856: # we already have a local copy, check it out
10857: 	my @fileinfo = stat($file);
10858: 	my $rtncode;
10859: 	my $info;
10860: 	my $lwpresp = &getuploaded('HEAD',$uri,$cdom,$cnum,\$info,\$rtncode);
10861: 	if ($lwpresp ne 'ok') {
10862: # there is no such file anymore, even though we had a local copy
10863: 	    if ($rtncode eq '404') {
10864: 		unlink($file);
10865: 	    }
10866: 	    return -1;
10867: 	}
10868: 	if ($info < $fileinfo[9]) {
10869: # nice, the file we have is up-to-date, just say okay
10870: 	    return 'ok';
10871: 	} else {
10872: # the file is outdated, get rid of it
10873: 	    unlink($file);
10874: 	}
10875:     }
10876: # one way or the other, at this point, we don't have the file
10877: # construct the correct path for the file
10878:     my @parts = ($cdom,$cnum); 
10879:     if ($filename =~ m|^(.+)/[^/]+$|) {
10880: 	push @parts, split(/\//,$1);
10881:     }
10882:     my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
10883:     foreach my $part (@parts) {
10884: 	$path .= '/'.$part;
10885: 	if (!-e $path) {
10886: 	    mkdir($path,0770);
10887: 	}
10888:     }
10889: # now the path exists for sure
10890: # get a user agent
10891:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
10892:     my $transferfile=$file.'.in.transfer';
10893: # FIXME: this should flock
10894:     if (-e $transferfile) { return 'ok'; }
10895:     my $request;
10896:     $uri=~s/^\///;
10897:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
10898:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
10899:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
10900:     $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/raw/'.$uri);
10901:     my $response=$ua->request($request,$transferfile);
10902: # did it work?
10903:     if ($response->is_error()) {
10904: 	unlink($transferfile);
10905: 	&logthis("Userfile repcopy failed for $uri");
10906: 	return -1;
10907:     }
10908: # worked, rename the transfer file
10909:     rename($transferfile,$file);
10910:     return 'ok';
10911: }
10912: 
10913: sub tokenwrapper {
10914:     my $uri=shift;
10915:     $uri=~s|^https?\://([^/]+)||;
10916:     $uri=~s|^/||;
10917:     $env{'user.environment'}=~/\/([^\/]+)\.id/;
10918:     my $token=$1;
10919:     my (undef,$udom,$uname,$file)=split('/',$uri,4);
10920:     if ($udom && $uname && $file) {
10921: 	$file=~s|(\?\.*)*$||;
10922:         &appenv({"userfile.$udom/$uname/$file" => $env{'request.course.id'}});
10923:         my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
10924:         my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
10925:         $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
10926:         return $protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/'.$uri.
10927:                (($uri=~/\?/)?'&':'?').'token='.$token.
10928:                                '&tokenissued='.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
10929:     } else {
10930:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
10931:     }
10932: }
10933: 
10934: # call with reqtype HEAD: get last modification time
10935: # call with reqtype GET: get the file contents
10936: # Do not call this with reqtype GET for large files! It loads everything into memory
10937: #
10938: sub getuploaded {
10939:     my ($reqtype,$uri,$cdom,$cnum,$info,$rtncode) = @_;
10940:     $uri=~s/^\///;
10941:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
10942:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
10943:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
10944:     $uri = $protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/raw/'.$uri;
10945:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
10946:     my $request=new HTTP::Request($reqtype,$uri);
10947:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
10948:     $$rtncode = $response->code;
10949:     if (! $response->is_success()) {
10950: 	return 'failed';
10951:     }      
10952:     if ($reqtype eq 'HEAD') {
10953: 	$$info = &HTTP::Date::str2time( $response->header('Last-modified') );
10954:     } elsif ($reqtype eq 'GET') {
10955: 	$$info = $response->content;
10956:     }
10957:     return 'ok';
10958: }
10959: 
10960: sub readfile {
10961:     my $file = shift;
10962:     if ( (! -e $file ) || ($file eq '') ) { return -1; };
10963:     my $fh;
10964:     open($fh,"<$file");
10965:     my $a='';
10966:     while (my $line = <$fh>) { $a .= $line; }
10967:     return $a;
10968: }
10969: 
10970: sub filelocation {
10971:     my ($dir,$file) = @_;
10972:     my $location;
10973:     $file=~ s/^\s*(\S+)\s*$/$1/; ## strip off leading and trailing spaces
10974: 
10975:     if ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
10976: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
10977: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
10978:     }
10979: 
10980:     if ($file =~ m-^\Q$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}\E/-) {
10981:         $location = $file;
10982:     } elsif ($file=~/^\/*(uploaded|editupload)/) { # is an uploaded file
10983:         my ($udom,$uname,$filename)=
10984:   	    ($file=~m -^/+(?:uploaded|editupload)/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)$-);
10985:         my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
10986:         my $is_me=0;
10987:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
10988:         foreach my $id (@ids) { if ($id eq $home) { $is_me=1; } }
10989:         if ($is_me) {
10990:   	    $location=propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles/'.$filename;
10991:         } else {
10992:   	  $location=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles/'.
10993:   	      $udom.'/'.$uname.'/'.$filename;
10994:         }
10995:     } elsif ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
10996: 	$location = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$file;
10997:     } else {
10998:         $file=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
10999:         $file=~s:^/(res|priv)/:/:;
11000:         my $space=$1;
11001:         if ( !( $file =~ m:^/:) ) {
11002:             $location = $dir. '/'.$file;
11003:         } else {
11004:             $location = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$space.$file;
11005:         }
11006:     }
11007:     $location=~s://+:/:g; # remove duplicate /
11008:     while ($location=~m{/\.\./}) {
11009: 	if ($location =~ m{/[^/]+/\.\./}) {
11010: 	    $location=~ s{/[^/]+/\.\./}{/}g;
11011: 	} else {
11012: 	    $location=~ s{/\.\./}{/}g;
11013: 	}
11014:     } #remove dir/..
11015:     while ($location=~m:/\./:) {$location=~ s:/\./:/:g;} #remove /./
11016:     return $location;
11017: }
11018: 
11019: sub hreflocation {
11020:     my ($dir,$file)=@_;
11021:     unless (($file=~m-^https?\://-i) || ($file=~m-^/-)) {
11022: 	$file=filelocation($dir,$file);
11023:     } elsif ($file=~m-^/adm/-) {
11024: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
11025: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
11026:     }
11027:     if ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E-) {
11028: 	$file=~s-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E--;
11029:     } elsif ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}\E-) {
11030: 	$file=~s{^/home/httpd/lonUsers/($match_domain)/./././($match_name)/userfiles/}
11031: 	        {/uploaded/$1/$2/}x;
11032:     }
11033:     if ($file=~ m{^/userfiles/}) {
11034: 	$file =~ s{^/userfiles/}{/uploaded/};
11035:     }
11036:     return $file;
11037: }
11038: 
11039: 
11040: 
11041: 
11042: 
11043: sub current_machine_domains {
11044:     return &machine_domains(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
11045: }
11046: 
11047: sub machine_domains {
11048:     my ($hostname) = @_;
11049:     my @domains;
11050:     my %hostname = &all_hostnames();
11051:     while( my($id, $name) = each(%hostname)) {
11052: #	&logthis("-$id-$name-$hostname-");
11053: 	if ($hostname eq $name) {
11054: 	    push(@domains,&host_domain($id));
11055: 	}
11056:     }
11057:     return @domains;
11058: }
11059: 
11060: sub current_machine_ids {
11061:     return &machine_ids(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
11062: }
11063: 
11064: sub machine_ids {
11065:     my ($hostname) = @_;
11066:     $hostname ||= &hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
11067:     my @ids;
11068:     my %name_to_host = &all_names();
11069:     if (ref($name_to_host{$hostname}) eq 'ARRAY') {
11070: 	return @{ $name_to_host{$hostname} };
11071:     }
11072:     return;
11073: }
11074: 
11075: sub additional_machine_domains {
11076:     my @domains;
11077:     open(my $fh,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/expected_domains.tab");
11078:     while( my $line = <$fh>) {
11079:         $line =~ s/\s//g;
11080:         push(@domains,$line);
11081:     }
11082:     return @domains;
11083: }
11084: 
11085: sub default_login_domain {
11086:     my $domain = $perlvar{'lonDefDomain'};
11087:     my $testdomain=(split(/\./,$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}))[0];
11088:     foreach my $posdom (&current_machine_domains(),
11089:                         &additional_machine_domains()) {
11090:         if (lc($posdom) eq lc($testdomain)) {
11091:             $domain=$posdom;
11092:             last;
11093:         }
11094:     }
11095:     return $domain;
11096: }
11097: 
11098: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Declutters URLs
11099: 
11100: sub declutter {
11101:     my $thisfn=shift;
11102:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
11103:     $thisfn=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
11104:     $thisfn=~s/^\///;
11105:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/wrapper/||;
11106:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/coursedocs/showdoc/||;
11107:     $thisfn=~s/^res\///;
11108:     $thisfn=~s/^priv\///;
11109:     unless (($thisfn =~ /^ext/) || ($thisfn =~ /\.(page|sequence)___\d+___ext/)) {
11110:         $thisfn=~s/\?.+$//;
11111:     }
11112:     return $thisfn;
11113: }
11114: 
11115: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Clutter up URLs
11116: 
11117: sub clutter {
11118:     my $thisfn='/'.&declutter(shift);
11119:     if ($thisfn !~ m{^/(uploaded|editupload|adm|userfiles|ext|raw|priv|public)/}
11120: 	|| $thisfn =~ m{^/adm/(includes|pages)} ) { 
11121:        $thisfn='/res'.$thisfn; 
11122:     }
11123:     if ($thisfn !~m|^/adm|) {
11124: 	if ($thisfn =~ m|^/ext/|) {
11125: 	    $thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
11126: 	} else {
11127: 	    my ($ext) = ($thisfn =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
11128: 	    my $embstyle=&Apache::loncommon::fileembstyle($ext);
11129: 	    if ($embstyle eq 'ssi'
11130: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'hdn')
11131: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'rat')
11132: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'prv')
11133: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'ign')) {
11134: 		#do nothing with these
11135: 	    } elsif (($embstyle eq 'img') 
11136: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'emb')
11137: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'wrp')) {
11138: 		$thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
11139: 	    } elsif ($embstyle eq 'unk'
11140: 		     && $thisfn!~/\.(sequence|page)$/) {
11141: 		$thisfn='/adm/coursedocs/showdoc'.$thisfn;
11142: 	    } else {
11143: #		&logthis("Got a blank emb style");
11144: 	    }
11145: 	}
11146:     }
11147:     return $thisfn;
11148: }
11149: 
11150: sub clutter_with_no_wrapper {
11151:     my $uri = &clutter(shift);
11152:     if ($uri =~ m-^/adm/-) {
11153: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
11154: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
11155:     }
11156:     return $uri;
11157: }
11158: 
11159: sub freeze_escape {
11160:     my ($value)=@_;
11161:     if (ref($value)) {
11162: 	$value=&nfreeze($value);
11163: 	return '__FROZEN__'.&escape($value);
11164:     }
11165:     return &escape($value);
11166: }
11167: 
11168: 
11169: sub thaw_unescape {
11170:     my ($value)=@_;
11171:     if ($value =~ /^__FROZEN__/) {
11172: 	substr($value,0,10,undef);
11173: 	$value=&unescape($value);
11174: 	return &thaw($value);
11175:     }
11176:     return &unescape($value);
11177: }
11178: 
11179: sub correct_line_ends {
11180:     my ($result)=@_;
11181:     $$result =~s/\r\n/\n/mg;
11182:     $$result =~s/\r/\n/mg;
11183: }
11184: # ================================================================ Main Program
11185: 
11186: sub goodbye {
11187:    &logthis("Starting Shut down");
11188: #not converted to using infrastruture and probably shouldn't be
11189:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%badServerCache',length(&nfreeze(\%badServerCache))));
11190: #converted
11191: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%metacache',scalar(%metacache)));
11192:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%homecache',length(&nfreeze(\%homecache))));
11193: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%titlecache',length(&nfreeze(\%titlecache))));
11194: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresdatacache))));
11195: #1.1 only
11196: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%userresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%userresdatacache))));
11197: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%getsectioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%getsectioncache))));
11198: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresversioncache))));
11199: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%resversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%resversioncache))));
11200:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&nfreeze(\%remembered))));
11201:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'kicks',$kicks));
11202:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'hits',$hits));
11203:    &flushcourselogs();
11204:    &logthis("Shutting down");
11205: }
11206: 
11207: sub get_dns {
11208:     my ($url,$func,$ignore_cache) = @_;
11209:     if (!$ignore_cache) {
11210: 	my ($content,$cached)=
11211: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('dns',$url);
11212: 	if ($cached) {
11213: 	    &$func($content);
11214: 	    return;
11215: 	}
11216:     }
11217: 
11218:     my %alldns;
11219:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
11220:     foreach my $dns (<$config>) {
11221: 	next if ($dns !~ /^\^(\S*)/x);
11222:         my $line = $1;
11223:         my ($host,$protocol) = split(/:/,$line);
11224:         if ($protocol ne 'https') {
11225:             $protocol = 'http';
11226:         }
11227: 	$alldns{$host} = $protocol;
11228:     }
11229:     while (%alldns) {
11230: 	my ($dns) = keys(%alldns);
11231: 	my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
11232:         $ua->timeout(30);
11233: 	my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$alldns{$dns}://$dns$url");
11234: 	my $response=$ua->request($request);
11235:         delete($alldns{$dns});
11236: 	next if ($response->is_error());
11237: 	my @content = split("\n",$response->content);
11238: 	&Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('dns',$url,\@content,30*24*60*60);
11239: 	&$func(\@content);
11240: 	return;
11241:     }
11242:     close($config);
11243:     my $which = (split('/',$url))[3];
11244:     &logthis("unable to contact DNS defaulting to on disk file dns_$which.tab\n");
11245:     open($config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/dns_$which.tab");
11246:     my @content = <$config>;
11247:     &$func(\@content);
11248:     return;
11249: }
11250: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read domain file
11251: {
11252:     my $loaded;
11253:     my %domain;
11254: 
11255:     sub parse_domain_tab {
11256: 	my ($lines) = @_;
11257: 	foreach my $line (@$lines) {
11258: 	    next if ($line =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
11259: 
11260: 	    chomp($line);
11261: 	    my ($name,@elements) = split(/:/,$line,9);
11262: 	    my %this_domain;
11263: 	    foreach my $field ('description', 'auth_def', 'auth_arg_def',
11264: 			       'lang_def', 'city', 'longi', 'lati',
11265: 			       'primary') {
11266: 		$this_domain{$field} = shift(@elements);
11267: 	    }
11268: 	    $domain{$name} = \%this_domain;
11269: 	}
11270:     }
11271: 
11272:     sub reset_domain_info {
11273: 	undef($loaded);
11274: 	undef(%domain);
11275:     }
11276: 
11277:     sub load_domain_tab {
11278: 	my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
11279: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/domain',\&parse_domain_tab,$ignore_cache);
11280: 	my $fh;
11281: 	if (open($fh,"<".$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/domain.tab')) {
11282: 	    my @lines = <$fh>;
11283: 	    &parse_domain_tab(\@lines);
11284: 	}
11285: 	close($fh);
11286: 	$loaded = 1;
11287:     }
11288: 
11289:     sub domain {
11290: 	&load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
11291: 
11292: 	my ($name,$what) = @_;
11293: 	return if ( !exists($domain{$name}) );
11294: 
11295: 	if (!$what) {
11296: 	    return $domain{$name}{'description'};
11297: 	}
11298: 	return $domain{$name}{$what};
11299:     }
11300: 
11301:     sub domain_info {
11302:         &load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
11303:         return %domain;
11304:     }
11305: 
11306: }
11307: 
11308: 
11309: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
11310: {
11311:     my %hostname;
11312:     my %hostdom;
11313:     my %libserv;
11314:     my $loaded;
11315:     my %name_to_host;
11316:     my %internetdom;
11317:     my %LC_dns_serv;
11318: 
11319:     sub parse_hosts_tab {
11320: 	my ($file) = @_;
11321: 	foreach my $configline (@$file) {
11322: 	    next if ($configline =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
11323:             chomp($configline);
11324: 	    if ($configline =~ /^\^/) {
11325:                 if ($configline =~ /^\^([\w.\-]+)/) {
11326:                     $LC_dns_serv{$1} = 1;
11327:                 }
11328:                 next;
11329:             }
11330: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$protocol,$intdom)=split(/:/,$configline);
11331: 	    $name=~s/\s//g;
11332: 	    if ($id && $domain && $role && $name) {
11333: 		$hostname{$id}=$name;
11334: 		push(@{$name_to_host{$name}}, $id);
11335: 		$hostdom{$id}=$domain;
11336: 		if ($role eq 'library') { $libserv{$id}=$name; }
11337:                 if (defined($protocol)) {
11338:                     if ($protocol eq 'https') {
11339:                         $protocol{$id} = $protocol;
11340:                     } else {
11341:                         $protocol{$id} = 'http'; 
11342:                     }
11343:                 } else {
11344:                     $protocol{$id} = 'http';
11345:                 }
11346:                 if (defined($intdom)) {
11347:                     $internetdom{$id} = $intdom;
11348:                 }
11349: 	    }
11350: 	}
11351:     }
11352:     
11353:     sub reset_hosts_info {
11354: 	&purge_remembered();
11355: 	&reset_domain_info();
11356: 	&reset_hosts_ip_info();
11357: 	undef(%name_to_host);
11358: 	undef(%hostname);
11359: 	undef(%hostdom);
11360: 	undef(%libserv);
11361: 	undef($loaded);
11362:     }
11363: 
11364:     sub load_hosts_tab {
11365: 	my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
11366: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/hosts',\&parse_hosts_tab,$ignore_cache);
11367: 	open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
11368: 	my @config = <$config>;
11369: 	&parse_hosts_tab(\@config);
11370: 	close($config);
11371: 	$loaded=1;
11372:     }
11373: 
11374:     sub hostname {
11375: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11376: 
11377: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
11378: 	return $hostname{$lonid};
11379:     }
11380: 
11381:     sub all_hostnames {
11382: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11383: 
11384: 	return %hostname;
11385:     }
11386: 
11387:     sub all_names {
11388: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11389: 
11390: 	return %name_to_host;
11391:     }
11392: 
11393:     sub all_host_domain {
11394:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11395:         return %hostdom;
11396:     }
11397: 
11398:     sub is_library {
11399: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11400: 
11401: 	return exists($libserv{$_[0]});
11402:     }
11403: 
11404:     sub all_library {
11405: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11406: 
11407: 	return %libserv;
11408:     }
11409: 
11410:     sub unique_library {
11411: 	#2x reverse removes all hostnames that appear more than once
11412:         my %unique = reverse &all_library();
11413:         return reverse %unique;
11414:     }
11415: 
11416:     sub get_servers {
11417: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11418: 
11419: 	my ($domain,$type) = @_;
11420: 	my %possible_hosts = ($type eq 'library') ? %libserv
11421: 	                                          : %hostname;
11422: 	my %result;
11423: 	if (ref($domain) eq 'ARRAY') {
11424: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
11425: 		if (grep(/^\Q$hostdom{$host}\E$/,@$domain)) {
11426: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
11427: 		}
11428: 	    }
11429: 	} else {
11430: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
11431: 		if ($hostdom{$host} eq $domain) {
11432: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
11433: 		}
11434: 	    }
11435: 	}
11436: 	return %result;
11437:     }
11438: 
11439:     sub get_unique_servers {
11440:         my %unique = reverse &get_servers(@_);
11441: 	return reverse %unique;
11442:     }
11443: 
11444:     sub host_domain {
11445: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11446: 
11447: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
11448: 	return $hostdom{$lonid};
11449:     }
11450: 
11451:     sub all_domains {
11452: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11453: 
11454: 	my %seen;
11455: 	my @uniq = grep(!$seen{$_}++, values(%hostdom));
11456: 	return @uniq;
11457:     }
11458: 
11459:     sub internet_dom {
11460:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11461: 
11462:         my ($lonid) = @_;
11463:         return $internetdom{$lonid};
11464:     }
11465: 
11466:     sub is_LC_dns {
11467:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11468: 
11469:         my ($hostname) = @_;
11470:         return exists($LC_dns_serv{$hostname});
11471:     }
11472: 
11473: }
11474: 
11475: { 
11476:     my %iphost;
11477:     my %name_to_ip;
11478:     my %lonid_to_ip;
11479: 
11480:     sub get_hosts_from_ip {
11481: 	my ($ip) = @_;
11482: 	my %iphosts = &get_iphost();
11483: 	if (ref($iphosts{$ip})) {
11484: 	    return @{$iphosts{$ip}};
11485: 	}
11486: 	return;
11487:     }
11488:     
11489:     sub reset_hosts_ip_info {
11490: 	undef(%iphost);
11491: 	undef(%name_to_ip);
11492: 	undef(%lonid_to_ip);
11493:     }
11494: 
11495:     sub get_host_ip {
11496: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
11497: 	if (exists($lonid_to_ip{$lonid})) {
11498: 	    return $lonid_to_ip{$lonid};
11499: 	}
11500: 	my $name=&hostname($lonid);
11501:    	my $ip = gethostbyname($name);
11502: 	return if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4);
11503: 	$ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
11504: 	$name_to_ip{$name}   = $ip;
11505: 	$lonid_to_ip{$lonid} = $ip;
11506: 	return $ip;
11507:     }
11508:     
11509:     sub get_iphost {
11510: 	my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
11511: 
11512: 	if (!$ignore_cache) {
11513: 	    if (%iphost) {
11514: 		return %iphost;
11515: 	    }
11516: 	    my ($ip_info,$cached)=
11517: 		&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
11518: 	    if ($cached) {
11519: 		%iphost      = %{$ip_info->[0]};
11520: 		%name_to_ip  = %{$ip_info->[1]};
11521: 		%lonid_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[2]};
11522: 		return %iphost;
11523: 	    }
11524: 	}
11525: 
11526: 	# get yesterday's info for fallback
11527: 	my %old_name_to_ip;
11528: 	my ($ip_info,$cached)=
11529: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
11530: 	if ($cached) {
11531: 	    %old_name_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[1]};
11532: 	}
11533: 
11534: 	my %name_to_host = &all_names();
11535: 	foreach my $name (keys(%name_to_host)) {
11536: 	    my $ip;
11537: 	    if (!exists($name_to_ip{$name})) {
11538: 		$ip = gethostbyname($name);
11539: 		if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4) {
11540: 		    if (defined($old_name_to_ip{$name})) {
11541: 			$ip = $old_name_to_ip{$name};
11542: 			&logthis("Can't find $name defaulting to old $ip");
11543: 		    } else {
11544: 			&logthis("Name $name no IP found");
11545: 			next;
11546: 		    }
11547: 		} else {
11548: 		    $ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
11549: 		}
11550: 		$name_to_ip{$name} = $ip;
11551: 	    } else {
11552: 		$ip = $name_to_ip{$name};
11553: 	    }
11554: 	    foreach my $id (@{ $name_to_host{$name} }) {
11555: 		$lonid_to_ip{$id} = $ip;
11556: 	    }
11557: 	    push(@{$iphost{$ip}},@{$name_to_host{$name}});
11558: 	}
11559: 	&Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('iphost','iphost',
11560: 				      [\%iphost,\%name_to_ip,\%lonid_to_ip],
11561: 				      48*60*60);
11562: 
11563: 	return %iphost;
11564:     }
11565: 
11566:     #
11567:     #  Given a DNS returns the loncapa host name for that DNS 
11568:     # 
11569:     sub host_from_dns {
11570:         my ($dns) = @_;
11571:         my @hosts;
11572:         my $ip;
11573: 
11574:         if (exists($name_to_ip{$dns})) {
11575:             $ip = $name_to_ip{$dns};
11576:         }
11577:         if (!$ip) {
11578:             $ip = gethostbyname($dns); # Initial translation to IP is in net order.
11579:             if (length($ip) == 4) { 
11580: 	        $ip   = &IO::Socket::inet_ntoa($ip);
11581:             }
11582:         }
11583:         if ($ip) {
11584: 	    @hosts = get_hosts_from_ip($ip);
11585: 	    return $hosts[0];
11586:         }
11587:         return undef;
11588:     }
11589: 
11590:     sub get_internet_names {
11591:         my ($lonid) = @_;
11592:         return if ($lonid eq '');
11593:         my ($idnref,$cached)=
11594:             &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('internetnames',$lonid);
11595:         if ($cached) {
11596:             return $idnref;
11597:         }
11598:         my $ip = &get_host_ip($lonid);
11599:         my @hosts = &get_hosts_from_ip($ip);
11600:         my %iphost = &get_iphost();
11601:         my (@idns,%seen);
11602:         foreach my $id (@hosts) {
11603:             my $dom = &host_domain($id);
11604:             my $prim_id = &domain($dom,'primary');
11605:             my $prim_ip = &get_host_ip($prim_id);
11606:             next if ($seen{$prim_ip});
11607:             if (ref($iphost{$prim_ip}) eq 'ARRAY') {
11608:                 foreach my $id (@{$iphost{$prim_ip}}) {
11609:                     my $intdom = &internet_dom($id);
11610:                     unless (grep(/^\Q$intdom\E$/,@idns)) {
11611:                         push(@idns,$intdom);
11612:                     }
11613:                 }
11614:             }
11615:             $seen{$prim_ip} = 1;
11616:         }
11617:         return &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('internetnames',$lonid,\@idns,12*60*60);
11618:     }
11619: 
11620: }
11621: 
11622: sub all_loncaparevs {
11623:     return qw(1.1 1.2 1.3 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.10);
11624: }
11625: 
11626: BEGIN {
11627: 
11628: # ----------------------------------- Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf
11629:     unless ($readit) {
11630: {
11631:     my $configvars = LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
11632:     %perlvar = (%perlvar,%{$configvars});
11633: }
11634: 
11635: 
11636: # ------------------------------------------------------ Read spare server file
11637: {
11638:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/spare.tab");
11639: 
11640:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
11641:        chomp($configline);
11642:        if ($configline) {
11643: 	   my ($host,$type) = split(':',$configline,2);
11644: 	   if (!defined($type) || $type eq '') { $type = 'default' };
11645: 	   push(@{ $spareid{$type} }, $host);
11646:        }
11647:     }
11648:     close($config);
11649: }
11650: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read permissions
11651: {
11652:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/roles.tab");
11653: 
11654:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
11655: 	chomp($configline);
11656: 	if ($configline) {
11657: 	    my ($role,$perm)=split(/ /,$configline);
11658: 	    if ($perm ne '') { $pr{$role}=$perm; }
11659: 	}
11660:     }
11661:     close($config);
11662: }
11663: 
11664: # -------------------------------------------- Read plain texts for permissions
11665: {
11666:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/rolesplain.tab");
11667: 
11668:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
11669: 	chomp($configline);
11670: 	if ($configline) {
11671: 	    my ($short,@plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
11672:             %{$prp{$short}} = ();
11673: 	    if (@plain > 0) {
11674:                 $prp{$short}{'std'} = $plain[0];
11675:                 for (my $i=1; $i<@plain; $i++) {
11676:                     $prp{$short}{'alt'.$i} = $plain[$i];  
11677:                 }
11678:             }
11679: 	}
11680:     }
11681:     close($config);
11682: }
11683: 
11684: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read package table
11685: {
11686:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/packages.tab");
11687: 
11688:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
11689: 	if ($configline !~ /\S/ || $configline=~/^#/) { next; }
11690: 	chomp($configline);
11691: 	my ($short,$plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
11692: 	my ($pack,$name)=split(/\&/,$short);
11693: 	if ($plain ne '') {
11694: 	    $packagetab{$pack.'&'.$name.'&name'}=$name; 
11695: 	    $packagetab{$short}=$plain; 
11696: 	}
11697:     }
11698:     close($config);
11699: }
11700: 
11701: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read loncaparev table
11702: {
11703:     if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/loncaparevs.tab") {
11704:         if (open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/loncaparevs.tab")) {
11705:             while (my $configline=<$config>) {
11706:                 chomp($configline);
11707:                 my ($hostid,$loncaparev)=split(/:/,$configline);
11708:                 $loncaparevs{$hostid}=$loncaparev;
11709:             }
11710:             close($config);
11711:         }
11712:     }
11713: }
11714: 
11715: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read serverhostID table
11716: {
11717:     if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/serverhomeIDs.tab") {
11718:         if (open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/serverhomeIDs.tab")) {
11719:             while (my $configline=<$config>) {
11720:                 chomp($configline);
11721:                 my ($name,$id)=split(/:/,$configline);
11722:                 $serverhomeIDs{$name}=$id;
11723:             }
11724:             close($config);
11725:         }
11726:     }
11727: }
11728: 
11729: {
11730:     my $file = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/releaseslist.xml';
11731:     if (-e $file) {
11732:         my $parser = HTML::LCParser->new($file);
11733:         while (my $token = $parser->get_token()) {
11734:             if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
11735:                 my $item = $token->[1];
11736:                 my $name = $token->[2]{'name'};
11737:                 my $value = $token->[2]{'value'};
11738:                 if ($item ne '' && $name ne '' && $value ne '') {
11739:                     my $release = $parser->get_text();
11740:                     $release =~ s/(^\s*|\s*$ )//gx;
11741:                     $needsrelease{$item.':'.$name.':'.$value} = $release;
11742:                 }
11743:             }
11744:         }
11745:     }
11746: }
11747: 
11748: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read managers table
11749: {
11750:     if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/managers.tab") {
11751:         if (open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/managers.tab")) {
11752:             while (my $configline=<$config>) {
11753:                 chomp($configline);
11754:                 next if ($configline =~ /^\#/);
11755:                 if (($configline =~ /^[\w\-]+$/) || ($configline =~ /^[\w\-]+\:[\w\-]+$/)) {
11756:                     $managerstab{$configline} = 1;
11757:                 }
11758:             }
11759:             close($config);
11760:         }
11761:     }
11762: }
11763: 
11764: # ------------- set up temporary directory
11765: {
11766:     $tmpdir = LONCAPA::tempdir();
11767: 
11768: }
11769: 
11770: $memcache=new Cache::Memcached({'servers'           => ['127.0.0.1:11211'],
11771: 				'compress_threshold'=> 20_000,
11772:  			        });
11773: 
11774: $processmarker='_'.time.'_'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
11775: $dumpcount=0;
11776: $locknum=0;
11777: 
11778: &logtouch();
11779: &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Read configuration</font>');
11780: $readit=1;
11781:     {
11782: 	use integer;
11783: 	my $test=(2**32)+1;
11784: 	if ($test != 0) { $_64bit=1; } else { $_64bit=0; }
11785: 	&logthis(" Detected 64bit platform ($_64bit)");
11786:     }
11787: }
11788: }
11789: 
11790: 1;
11791: __END__
11792: 
11793: =pod
11794: 
11795: =head1 NAME
11796: 
11797: Apache::lonnet - Subroutines to ask questions about things in the network.
11798: 
11799: =head1 SYNOPSIS
11800: 
11801: Invoked by other LON-CAPA modules, when they need to talk to or about objects in the network.
11802: 
11803:  &Apache::lonnet::SUBROUTINENAME(ARGUMENTS);
11804: 
11805: Common parameters:
11806: 
11807: =over 4
11808: 
11809: =item *
11810: 
11811: $uname : an internal username (if $cname expecting a course Id specifically)
11812: 
11813: =item *
11814: 
11815: $udom : a domain (if $cdom expecting a course's domain specifically)
11816: 
11817: =item *
11818: 
11819: $symb : a resource instance identifier
11820: 
11821: =item *
11822: 
11823: $namespace : the name of a .db file that contains the data needed or
11824: being set.
11825: 
11826: =back
11827: 
11828: =head1 OVERVIEW
11829: 
11830: lonnet provides subroutines which interact with the
11831: lonc/lond (TCP) network layer of LON-CAPA. They can be used to ask
11832: about classes, users, and resources.
11833: 
11834: For many of these objects you can also use this to store data about
11835: them or modify them in various ways.
11836: 
11837: =head2 Symbs
11838: 
11839: To identify a specific instance of a resource, LON-CAPA uses symbols
11840: or "symbs"X<symb>. These identifiers are built from the URL of the
11841: map, the resource number of the resource in the map, and the URL of
11842: the resource itself. The latter is somewhat redundant, but might help
11843: if maps change.
11844: 
11845: An example is
11846: 
11847:  msu/korte/parts/part1.sequence___19___msu/korte/tests/part12.problem
11848: 
11849: The respective map entry is
11850: 
11851:  <resource id="19" src="/res/msu/korte/tests/part12.problem"
11852:   title="Problem 2">
11853:  </resource>
11854: 
11855: Symbs are used by the random number generator, as well as to store and
11856: restore data specific to a certain instance of for example a problem.
11857: 
11858: =head2 Storing And Retrieving Data
11859: 
11860: X<store()>X<cstore()>X<restore()>Three of the most important functions
11861: in C<lonnet.pm> are C<&Apache::lonnet::cstore()>,
11862: C<&Apache::lonnet:restore()>, and C<&Apache::lonnet::store()>, which
11863: is is the non-critical message twin of cstore. These functions are for
11864: handlers to store a perl hash to a user's permanent data space in an
11865: easy manner, and to retrieve it again on another call. It is expected
11866: that a handler would use this once at the beginning to retrieve data,
11867: and then again once at the end to send only the new data back.
11868: 
11869: The data is stored in the user's data directory on the user's
11870: homeserver under the ID of the course.
11871: 
11872: The hash that is returned by restore will have all of the previous
11873: value for all of the elements of the hash.
11874: 
11875: Example:
11876: 
11877:  #creating a hash
11878:  my %hash;
11879:  $hash{'foo'}='bar';
11880: 
11881:  #storing it
11882:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
11883: 
11884:  #changing a value
11885:  $hash{'foo'}='notbar';
11886: 
11887:  #adding a new value
11888:  $hash{'bar'}='foo';
11889:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
11890: 
11891:  #retrieving the hash
11892:  my %history=&Apache::lonnet::restore();
11893: 
11894:  #print the hash
11895:  foreach my $key (sort(keys(%history))) {
11896:    print("\%history{$key} = $history{$key}");
11897:  }
11898: 
11899: Will print out:
11900: 
11901:  %history{1:foo} = bar
11902:  %history{1:keys} = foo:timestamp
11903:  %history{1:timestamp} = 990455579
11904:  %history{2:bar} = foo
11905:  %history{2:foo} = notbar
11906:  %history{2:keys} = foo:bar:timestamp
11907:  %history{2:timestamp} = 990455580
11908:  %history{bar} = foo
11909:  %history{foo} = notbar
11910:  %history{timestamp} = 990455580
11911:  %history{version} = 2
11912: 
11913: Note that the special hash entries C<keys>, C<version> and
11914: C<timestamp> were added to the hash. C<version> will be equal to the
11915: total number of versions of the data that have been stored. The
11916: C<timestamp> attribute will be the UNIX time the hash was
11917: stored. C<keys> is available in every historical section to list which
11918: keys were added or changed at a specific historical revision of a
11919: hash.
11920: 
11921: B<Warning>: do not store the hash that restore returns directly. This
11922: will cause a mess since it will restore the historical keys as if the
11923: were new keys. I.E. 1:foo will become 1:1:foo etc.
11924: 
11925: Calling convention:
11926: 
11927:  my %record=&Apache::lonnet::restore($symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$home);
11928:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%newrecord,$symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$home);
11929: 
11930: For more detailed information, see lonnet specific documentation.
11931: 
11932: =head1 RETURN MESSAGES
11933: 
11934: =over 4
11935: 
11936: =item * B<con_lost>: unable to contact remote host
11937: 
11938: =item * B<con_delayed>: unable to contact remote host, message will be delivered
11939: when the connection is brought back up
11940: 
11941: =item * B<con_failed>: unable to contact remote host and unable to save message
11942: for later delivery
11943: 
11944: =item * B<error:>: an error a occurred, a description of the error follows the :
11945: 
11946: =item * B<no_such_host>: unable to fund a host associated with the user/domain
11947: that was requested
11948: 
11949: =back
11950: 
11951: =head1 PUBLIC SUBROUTINES
11952: 
11953: =head2 Session Environment Functions
11954: 
11955: =over 4
11956: 
11957: =item * 
11958: X<appenv()>
11959: B<appenv($hashref,$rolesarrayref)>: the value of %{$hashref} is written to
11960: the user envirnoment file, and will be restored for each access this
11961: user makes during this session, also modifies the %env for the current
11962: process. Optional rolesarrayref - if defined contains a reference to an array
11963: of roles which are exempt from the restriction on modifying user.role entries 
11964: in the user's environment.db and in %env.    
11965: 
11966: =item *
11967: X<delenv()>
11968: B<delenv($delthis,$regexp)>: removes all items from the session
11969: environment file that begin with $delthis. If the 
11970: optional second arg - $regexp - is true, $delthis is treated as a 
11971: regular expression, otherwise \Q$delthis\E is used. 
11972: The values are also deleted from the current processes %env.
11973: 
11974: =item * get_env_multiple($name) 
11975: 
11976: gets $name from the %env hash, it seemlessly handles the cases where multiple
11977: values may be defined and end up as an array ref.
11978: 
11979: returns an array of values
11980: 
11981: =back
11982: 
11983: =head2 User Information
11984: 
11985: =over 4
11986: 
11987: =item *
11988: X<queryauthenticate()>
11989: B<queryauthenticate($uname,$udom)>: try to determine user's current 
11990: authentication scheme
11991: 
11992: =item *
11993: X<authenticate()>
11994: B<authenticate($uname,$upass,$udom,$checkdefauth,$clientcancheckhost)>: try to
11995: authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first use the current
11996: one). C<$upass> should be the users password.
11997: $checkdefauth is optional (value is 1 if a check should be made to
11998:    authenticate user using default authentication method, and allow
11999:    account creation if username does not have account in the domain).
12000: $clientcancheckhost is optional (value is 1 if checking whether the
12001:    server can host will occur on the client side in lonauth.pm).   
12002: 
12003: =item *
12004: X<homeserver()>
12005: B<homeserver($uname,$udom)>: find the server which has
12006: the user's directory and files (there must be only one), this caches
12007: the answer, and also caches if there is a borken connection.
12008: 
12009: =item *
12010: X<idget()>
12011: B<idget($udom,@ids)>: find the usernames behind a list of IDs
12012: (IDs are a unique resource in a domain, there must be only 1 ID per
12013: username, and only 1 username per ID in a specific domain) (returns
12014: hash: id=>name,id=>name)
12015: 
12016: =item *
12017: X<idrget()>
12018: B<idrget($udom,@unames)>: find the IDs behind a list of
12019: usernames (returns hash: name=>id,name=>id)
12020: 
12021: =item *
12022: X<idput()>
12023: B<idput($udom,%ids)>: store away a list of names and associated IDs
12024: 
12025: =item *
12026: X<rolesinit()>
12027: B<rolesinit($udom,$username)>: get user privileges.
12028: returns user role, first access and timer interval hashes
12029: 
12030: =item *
12031: X<privileged()>
12032: B<privileged($username,$domain)>: returns a true if user has a
12033: privileged and active role (i.e. su or dc), false otherwise.
12034: 
12035: =item *
12036: X<getsection()>
12037: B<getsection($udom,$uname,$cname)>: finds the section of student in the
12038: course $cname, return section name/number or '' for "not in course"
12039: and '-1' for "no section"
12040: 
12041: =item *
12042: X<userenvironment()>
12043: B<userenvironment($udom,$uname,@what)>: gets the values of the keys
12044: passed in @what from the requested user's environment, returns a hash
12045: 
12046: =item * 
12047: X<userlog_query()>
12048: B<userlog_query($uname,$udom,%filters)>: retrieves data from a user's
12049: activity.log file. %filters defines filters applied when parsing the
12050: log file. These can be start or end timestamps, or the type of action
12051: - log to look for Login or Logout events, check for Checkin or
12052: Checkout, role for role selection. The response is in the form
12053: timestamp1:hostid1:event1&timestamp2:hostid2:event2 where events are
12054: escaped strings of the action recorded in the activity.log file.
12055: 
12056: =back
12057: 
12058: =head2 User Roles
12059: 
12060: =over 4
12061: 
12062: =item *
12063: 
12064: allowed($priv,$uri,$symb,$role) : check for a user privilege; returns codes for allowed actions
12065:  F: full access
12066:  U,I,K: authentication modes (cxx only)
12067:  '': forbidden
12068:  1: user needs to choose course
12069:  2: browse allowed
12070:  A: passphrase authentication needed
12071: 
12072: =item *
12073: 
12074: constructaccess($url,$setpriv) : check for access to construction space URL
12075: 
12076: See if the owner domain and name in the URL match those in the
12077: expected environment.  If so, return three element list
12078: ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome).
12079: 
12080: Otherwise return the null string.
12081: 
12082: If second argument 'setpriv' is true, it assigns the privileges,
12083: and returns the same three element list, unless the owner has
12084: blocked "ad hoc" Domain Coordinator access to the Author Space,
12085: in which case the null string is returned.
12086: 
12087: =item *
12088: 
12089: definerole($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole) : define role; define a custom
12090: role rolename set privileges in format of lonTabs/roles.tab for system, domain,
12091: and course level
12092: 
12093: =item *
12094: 
12095: plaintext($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) : return value in %prp hash 
12096: (rolesplain.tab); plain text explanation of a user role term.
12097: $type is Course (default) or Community.
12098: If $forcedefault evaluates to true, text returned will be default 
12099: text for $type. Otherwise, if this is a course, the text returned 
12100: will be a custom name for the role (if defined in the course's 
12101: environment).  If no custom name is defined the default is returned.
12102:    
12103: =item *
12104: 
12105: get_my_roles($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec) :
12106: All arguments are optional. Returns a hash of a roles, either for
12107: co-author/assistant author roles for a user's Construction Space
12108: (default), or if $context is 'userroles', roles for the user himself,
12109: In the hash, keys are set to colon-separated $uname,$udom,$role, and
12110: (optionally) if $withsec is true, a fourth colon-separated item - $section.
12111: For each key, value is set to colon-separated start and end times for
12112: the role.  If no username and domain are specified, will default to
12113: current user/domain. Types, roles, and roledoms are references to arrays
12114: of role statuses (active, future or previous), roles 
12115: (e.g., cc,in, st etc.) and domains of the roles which can be used
12116: to restrict the list of roles reported. If no array ref is 
12117: provided for types, will default to return only active roles.
12118: 
12119: =back
12120: 
12121: =head2 User Modification
12122: 
12123: =over 4
12124: 
12125: =item *
12126: 
12127: assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context) : assign role; give a role to a
12128: user for the level given by URL.  Optional start and end dates (leave empty
12129: string or zero for "no date")
12130: 
12131: =item *
12132: 
12133: changepass($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server) : attempts to
12134: change a users, password, possible return values are: ok,
12135: pwchange_failure, non_authorized, auth_mode_error, unknown_user,
12136: refused
12137: 
12138: =item *
12139: 
12140: modifyuserauth($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass) : modify user authentication
12141: 
12142: =item *
12143: 
12144: modifyuser($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last, $gene,
12145:            $forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$inststatus,$candelete) :
12146: 
12147: will update user information (firstname,middlename,lastname,generation,
12148: permanentemail), and if forceid is true, student/employee ID also.
12149: A user's institutional affiliation(s) can also be updated.
12150: User information fields will not be overwritten with empty entries 
12151: unless the field is included in the $candelete array reference.
12152: This array is included when a single user is modified via "Manage Users",
12153: or when Autoupdate.pl is run by cron in a domain.
12154: 
12155: =item *
12156: 
12157: modifystudent
12158: 
12159: modify a student's enrollment and identification information.
12160: The course id is resolved based on the current users environment.  
12161: This means the envoking user must be a course coordinator or otherwise
12162: associated with a course.
12163: 
12164: This call is essentially a wrapper for lonnet::modifyuser and
12165: lonnet::modify_student_enrollment
12166: 
12167: Inputs: 
12168: 
12169: =over 4
12170: 
12171: =item B<$udom> Student's loncapa domain
12172: 
12173: =item B<$uname> Student's loncapa login name
12174: 
12175: =item B<$uid> Student/Employee ID
12176: 
12177: =item B<$umode> Student's authentication mode
12178: 
12179: =item B<$upass> Student's password
12180: 
12181: =item B<$first> Student's first name
12182: 
12183: =item B<$middle> Student's middle name
12184: 
12185: =item B<$last> Student's last name
12186: 
12187: =item B<$gene> Student's generation
12188: 
12189: =item B<$usec> Student's section in course
12190: 
12191: =item B<$end> Unix time of the roles expiration
12192: 
12193: =item B<$start> Unix time of the roles start date
12194: 
12195: =item B<$forceid> If defined, allow $uid to be changed
12196: 
12197: =item B<$desiredhome> server to use as home server for student
12198: 
12199: =item B<$email> Student's permanent e-mail address
12200: 
12201: =item B<$type> Type of enrollment (auto or manual)
12202: 
12203: =item B<$locktype> boolean - enrollment type locked to prevent Autoenroll.pl changing manual to auto    
12204: 
12205: =item B<$cid> courseID - needed if a course role is assigned by a user whose current role is DC
12206: 
12207: =item B<$selfenroll> boolean - 1 if user role change occurred via self-enrollment
12208: 
12209: =item B<$context> role change context (shown in User Management Logs display in a course)
12210: 
12211: =item B<$inststatus> institutional status of user - : separated string of escaped status types  
12212: 
12213: =back
12214: 
12215: =item *
12216: 
12217: modify_student_enrollment
12218: 
12219: Change a students enrollment status in a class.  The environment variable
12220: 'role.request.course' must be defined for this function to proceed.
12221: 
12222: Inputs:
12223: 
12224: =over 4
12225: 
12226: =item $udom, students domain
12227: 
12228: =item $uname, students name
12229: 
12230: =item $uid, students user id
12231: 
12232: =item $first, students first name
12233: 
12234: =item $middle
12235: 
12236: =item $last
12237: 
12238: =item $gene
12239: 
12240: =item $usec
12241: 
12242: =item $end
12243: 
12244: =item $start
12245: 
12246: =item $type
12247: 
12248: =item $locktype
12249: 
12250: =item $cid
12251: 
12252: =item $selfenroll
12253: 
12254: =item $context
12255: 
12256: =back
12257: 
12258: 
12259: =item *
12260: 
12261: assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start) : assign
12262: custom role; give a custom role to a user for the level given by URL.  Specify
12263: name and domain of role author, and role name
12264: 
12265: =item *
12266: 
12267: revokerole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a role for url
12268: 
12269: =item *
12270: 
12271: revokecustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a custom role
12272: 
12273: =back
12274: 
12275: =head2 Course Infomation
12276: 
12277: =over 4
12278: 
12279: =item *
12280: 
12281: coursedescription($courseid,$options) : returns a hash of information about the
12282: specified course id, including all environment settings for the
12283: course, the description of the course will be in the hash under the
12284: key 'description'
12285: 
12286: $options is an optional parameter that if supplied is a hash reference that controls
12287: what how this function works.  It has the following key/values:
12288: 
12289: =over 4
12290: 
12291: =item freshen_cache
12292: 
12293: If defined, and the environment cache for the course is valid, it is 
12294: returned in the returned hash.
12295: 
12296: =item one_time
12297: 
12298: If defined, the last cache time is set to _now_
12299: 
12300: =item user
12301: 
12302: If defined, the supplied username is used instead of the current user.
12303: 
12304: 
12305: =back
12306: 
12307: =item *
12308: 
12309: resdata($name,$domain,$type,@which) : request for current parameter
12310: setting for a specific $type, where $type is either 'course' or 'user',
12311: @what should be a list of parameters to ask about. This routine caches
12312: answers for 5 minutes.
12313: 
12314: =item *
12315: 
12316: get_courseresdata($courseid, $domain) : dump the entire course resource
12317: data base, returning a hash that is keyed by the resource name and has
12318: values that are the resource value.  I believe that the timestamps and
12319: versions are also returned.
12320: 
12321: 
12322: =back
12323: 
12324: =head2 Course Modification
12325: 
12326: =over 4
12327: 
12328: =item *
12329: 
12330: writecoursepref($courseid,%prefs) : write preferences (environment
12331: database) for a course
12332: 
12333: =item *
12334: 
12335: createcourse($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,$course_owner,$crstype,$cnum) : make course
12336: 
12337: =item *
12338: 
12339: generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype) : get a unique (unused) course number in domain $udom for course type $crstype (Course or Community).
12340: 
12341: =item *
12342: 
12343: is_course($courseid), is_course($cdom, $cnum)
12344: 
12345: Accepts either a combined $courseid (in the form of domain_courseid) or the
12346: two component version $cdom, $cnum. It checks if the specified course exists.
12347: 
12348: Returns:
12349:     undef if the course doesn't exist, otherwise
12350:     in scalar context the combined courseid.
12351:     in list context the two components of the course identifier, domain and 
12352:     courseid.    
12353: 
12354: =back
12355: 
12356: =head2 Resource Subroutines
12357: 
12358: =over 4
12359: 
12360: =item *
12361: 
12362: subscribe($fname) : subscribe to a resource, returns URL if possible (probably should use repcopy instead)
12363: 
12364: =item *
12365: 
12366: repcopy($filename) : subscribes to the requested file, and attempts to
12367: replicate from the owning library server, Might return
12368: 'unavailable', 'not_found', 'forbidden', 'ok', or
12369: 'bad_request', also attempts to grab the metadata for the
12370: resource. Expects the local filesystem pathname
12371: (/home/httpd/html/res/....)
12372: 
12373: =back
12374: 
12375: =head2 Resource Information
12376: 
12377: =over 4
12378: 
12379: =item *
12380: 
12381: EXT($varname,$symb,$udom,$uname) : evaluates and returns the value of
12382: a vairety of different possible values, $varname should be a request
12383: string, and the other parameters can be used to specify who and what
12384: one is asking about.
12385: 
12386: Possible values for $varname are environment.lastname (or other item
12387: from the envirnment hash), user.name (or someother aspect about the
12388: user), resource.0.maxtries (or some other part and parameter of a
12389: resource)
12390: 
12391: =item *
12392: 
12393: directcondval($number) : get current value of a condition; reads from a state
12394: string
12395: 
12396: =item *
12397: 
12398: condval($condidx) : value of condition index based on state
12399: 
12400: =item *
12401: 
12402: metadata($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount) : request a
12403: resource's metadata, $what should be either a specific key, or either
12404: 'keys' (to get a list of possible keys) or 'packages' to get a list of
12405: packages that this resource currently uses, the last 3 arguments are only used internally for recursive metadata.
12406: 
12407: this function automatically caches all requests
12408: 
12409: =item *
12410: 
12411: metadata_query($query,$custom,$customshow) : make a metadata query against the
12412: network of library servers; returns file handle of where SQL and regex results
12413: will be stored for query
12414: 
12415: =item *
12416: 
12417: symbread($filename) : return symbolic list entry (filename argument optional);
12418: returns the data handle
12419: 
12420: =item *
12421: 
12422: symbverify($symb,$thisfn,$encstate) : verifies that $symb actually exists
12423: and is a possible symb for the URL in $thisfn, and if is an encrypted
12424: resource that the user accessed using /enc/ returns a 1 on success, 0
12425: on failure, user must be in a course, as it assumes the existence of
12426: the course initial hash, and uses $env('request.course.id'}.  The third
12427: arg is an optional reference to a scalar.  If this arg is passed in the 
12428: call to symbverify, it will be set to 1 if the symb has been set to be 
12429: encrypted; otherwise it will be null.  
12430: 
12431: =item *
12432: 
12433: symbclean($symb) : removes versions numbers from a symb, returns the
12434: cleaned symb
12435: 
12436: =item *
12437: 
12438: is_on_map($uri) : checks if the $uri is somewhere on the current
12439: course map, user must be in a course for it to work.
12440: 
12441: =item *
12442: 
12443: numval($salt) : return random seed value (addend for rndseed)
12444: 
12445: =item *
12446: 
12447: rndseed($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname) : create a random sum; returns
12448: a random seed, all arguments are optional, if they aren't sent it uses the
12449: environment to derive them. Note: if symb isn't sent and it can't get one
12450: from &symbread it will use the current time as its return value
12451: 
12452: =item *
12453: 
12454: ireceipt($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb) : return unique,
12455: unfakeable, receipt
12456: 
12457: =item *
12458: 
12459: receipt() : API to ireceipt working off of env values; given out to users
12460: 
12461: =item *
12462: 
12463: countacc($url) : count the number of accesses to a given URL
12464: 
12465: =item *
12466: 
12467: checkout($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid) :  creates a record of a user having looked at an item, most likely printed out or otherwise using a resource
12468: 
12469: =item *
12470: 
12471: checkin($token) : updates that a resource has beeen returned (a hard copy version for instance) and returns the data that $token was Checkout with ($symb, $tuname, $tudom, and $tcrsid)
12472: 
12473: =item *
12474: 
12475: expirespread($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb) : set expire date for spreadsheet
12476: 
12477: =item *
12478: 
12479: devalidate($symb) : devalidate temporary spreadsheet calculations,
12480: forcing spreadsheet to reevaluate the resource scores next time.
12481: 
12482: =back
12483: 
12484: =head2 Storing/Retreiving Data
12485: 
12486: =over 4
12487: 
12488: =item *
12489: 
12490: store($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : stores hash permanently
12491: for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname; the
12492: remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
12493: be derived from the env
12494: 
12495: =item *
12496: 
12497: cstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : same as store but
12498: uses critical subroutine
12499: 
12500: =item *
12501: 
12502: restore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : returns hash for this symb;
12503: all args are optional
12504: 
12505: =item *
12506: 
12507: dumpstore($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
12508: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
12509: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional) for a namespace that is
12510: normally &store()ed into
12511: 
12512: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
12513:                                            matching records)
12514:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
12515:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
12516:                           records)
12517: 
12518: 
12519: =item *
12520: 
12521: putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname) :
12522: replaces a &store() version of data with a replacement set of data
12523: for a particular resource in a namespace passed in the $storehash hash 
12524: reference
12525: 
12526: =item *
12527: 
12528: tmpstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that
12529: works very similar to store/cstore, but all data is stored in a
12530: temporary location and can be reset using tmpreset, $storehash should
12531: be a hash reference, returns nothing on success
12532: 
12533: =item *
12534: 
12535: tmprestore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that works very
12536: similar to restore, but all data is stored in a temporary location and
12537: can be reset using tmpreset. Returns a hash of values on success,
12538: error string otherwise.
12539: 
12540: =item *
12541: 
12542: tmpreset($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : temporary storage reset,
12543: deltes all keys for $symb form the temporary storage hash.
12544: 
12545: =item *
12546: 
12547: get($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
12548: reference filled in from namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
12549: 
12550: =item *
12551: 
12552: del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : deletes keys out of array from
12553: namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
12554: 
12555: =item *
12556: 
12557: dump($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
12558: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
12559: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional)
12560: 
12561: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
12562:                                            matching records)
12563:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
12564:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
12565:                           records)
12566: =item *
12567: 
12568: inc($namespace,$store,$udom,$uname) : increments $store in $namespace.
12569: $store can be a scalar, an array reference, or if the amount to be 
12570: incremented is > 1, a hash reference.
12571: 
12572: ($udom and $uname are optional)
12573: 
12574: =item *
12575: 
12576: put($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : stores hash in namesp
12577: ($udom and $uname are optional)
12578: 
12579: =item *
12580: 
12581: cput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : critical put
12582: ($udom and $uname are optional)
12583: 
12584: =item *
12585: 
12586: newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) :
12587: 
12588: Attempts to store the items in the $storehash, but only if they don't
12589: currently exist, if this succeeds you can be certain that you have 
12590: successfully created a new key value pair in the $namespace db.
12591: 
12592: 
12593: Args:
12594:  $namespace: name of database to store values to
12595:  $storehash: hashref to store to the db
12596:  $udom: (optional) domain of user containing the db
12597:  $uname: (optional) name of user caontaining the db
12598: 
12599: Returns:
12600:  'ok' -> succeeded in storing all keys of $storehash
12601:  'key_exists: <key>' -> failed to anything out of $storehash, as at
12602:                         least <key> already existed in the db (other
12603:                         requested keys may also already exist)
12604:  'error: <msg>' -> unable to tie the DB or other error occurred
12605:  'con_lost' -> unable to contact request server
12606:  'refused' -> action was not allowed by remote machine
12607: 
12608: 
12609: =item *
12610: 
12611: eget($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
12612: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
12613: ($udom and $uname are optional)
12614: 
12615: =item *
12616: 
12617: log($udom,$name,$home,$message) : write to permanent log for user; use
12618: critical subroutine
12619: 
12620: =item *
12621: 
12622: get_dom($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome) : returns hash with keys from
12623: array reference filled in from namespace found in domain level on either
12624: specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain server ($udom and $uhome are optional).
12625: 
12626: =item *
12627: 
12628: put_dom($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome) :  stores hash in namespace at 
12629: domain level either on specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain 
12630: server ($udom and $uhome are optional)
12631: 
12632: =item * 
12633: 
12634: get_domain_defaults($target_domain) : returns hash with defaults for
12635: authentication and language in the domain. Keys are: auth_def, auth_arg_def,
12636: lang_def; corresponsing values are authentication type (internal, krb4, krb5,
12637: or localauth), initial password or a kerberos realm, language (e.g., en-us).
12638: Values are retrieved from cache (if current), or from domain's configuration.db
12639: (if available), or lastly from values in lonTabs/dns_domain,tab, 
12640: or lonTabs/domain.tab. 
12641: 
12642: %domdefaults = &get_auth_defaults($target_domain);
12643: 
12644: =back
12645: 
12646: =head2 Network Status Functions
12647: 
12648: =over 4
12649: 
12650: =item *
12651: 
12652: dirlist() : return directory list based on URI (first arg).
12653: 
12654: Inputs: 1 required, 5 optional.
12655: 
12656: =over
12657: 
12658: =item 
12659: $uri - path to file in filesystem (starts: /res or /userfiles/). Required.
12660: 
12661: =item
12662: $userdomain - domain of user/course to be listed. Extracted from $uri if absent. 
12663: 
12664: =item
12665: $username -  username of user/course to be listed. Extracted from $uri if absent. 
12666: 
12667: =item
12668: $getpropath - boolean: 1 if prepend path using &propath(). 
12669: 
12670: =item
12671: $getuserdir - boolean: 1 if prepend path for "userfiles".
12672: 
12673: =item 
12674: $alternateRoot - path to prepend in place of path from $uri.
12675: 
12676: =back
12677: 
12678: Returns: Array of up to two items.
12679: 
12680: =over
12681: 
12682: a reference to an array of files/subdirectories
12683: 
12684: =over
12685: 
12686: Each element in the array of files/subdirectories is a & separated list of
12687: item name and the result of running stat on the item.  If dirlist was requested
12688: for a file instead of a directory, the item name will be ''. For a directory 
12689: listing, if the item is a metadata file, the element will end &N&M 
12690: (where N amd M are either 0 or 1, corresponding to obsolete set (1), or
12691: default copyright set (1).  
12692: 
12693: =back
12694: 
12695: a scalar containing error condition (if encountered).
12696: 
12697: =over
12698: 
12699: =item 
12700: no_host (no homeserver identified for $username:$domain).
12701: 
12702: =item 
12703: no_such_host (server contacted for listing not identified as valid host).
12704: 
12705: =item 
12706: con_lost (connection to remote server failed).
12707: 
12708: =item 
12709: refused (invalid $username:$domain received on lond side).
12710: 
12711: =item 
12712: no_such_dir (directory at specified path on lond side does not exist). 
12713: 
12714: =item 
12715: empty (directory at specified path on lond side is empty).
12716: 
12717: =over
12718: 
12719: This is currently not encountered because the &ls3, &ls2, 
12720: &ls (_handler) routines on the lond side do not filter out
12721: . and .. from a directory listing. 
12722: 
12723: =back
12724: 
12725: =back
12726: 
12727: =back
12728: 
12729: =item *
12730: 
12731: spareserver() : find server with least workload from spare.tab
12732: 
12733: 
12734: =item *
12735: 
12736: host_from_dns($dns) : Returns the loncapa hostname corresponding to a DNS name or undef
12737: if there is no corresponding loncapa host.
12738: 
12739: =back
12740: 
12741: 
12742: =head2 Apache Request
12743: 
12744: =over 4
12745: 
12746: =item *
12747: 
12748: ssi($url,%hash) : server side include, does a complete request cycle on url to
12749: localhost, posts hash
12750: 
12751: =back
12752: 
12753: =head2 Data to String to Data
12754: 
12755: =over 4
12756: 
12757: =item *
12758: 
12759: hash2str(%hash) : convert a hash into a string complete with escaping and '='
12760: and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
12761: 
12762: =item *
12763: 
12764: hashref2str($hashref) : convert a hashref into a string complete with
12765: escaping and '=' and '&' separators, supports elements that are
12766: arrayrefs and hashrefs
12767: 
12768: =item *
12769: 
12770: arrayref2str($arrayref) : convert an arrayref into a string complete
12771: with escaping and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs
12772: and hashrefs
12773: 
12774: =item *
12775: 
12776: str2hash($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
12777: splitting on '=' and '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and
12778: hashrefs
12779: 
12780: =item *
12781: 
12782: str2array($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
12783: splitting on '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
12784: 
12785: =back
12786: 
12787: =head2 Logging Routines
12788: 
12789: 
12790: These routines allow one to make log messages in the lonnet.log and
12791: lonnet.perm logfiles.
12792: 
12793: =over 4
12794: 
12795: =item *
12796: 
12797: logtouch() : make sure the logfile, lonnet.log, exists
12798: 
12799: =item *
12800: 
12801: logthis() : append message to the normal lonnet.log file, it gets
12802: preiodically rolled over and deleted.
12803: 
12804: =item *
12805: 
12806: logperm() : append a permanent message to lonnet.perm.log, this log
12807: file never gets deleted by any automated portion of the system, only
12808: messages of critical importance should go in here.
12809: 
12810: 
12811: =back
12812: 
12813: =head2 General File Helper Routines
12814: 
12815: =over 4
12816: 
12817: =item *
12818: 
12819: getfile($file,$caller) : two cases - requests for files in /res or in /uploaded.
12820: (a) files in /uploaded
12821:   (i) If a local copy of the file exists - 
12822:       compares modification date of local copy with last-modified date for 
12823:       definitive version stored on home server for course. If local copy is 
12824:       stale, requests a new version from the home server and stores it. 
12825:       If the original has been removed from the home server, then local copy 
12826:       is unlinked.
12827:   (ii) If local copy does not exist -
12828:       requests the file from the home server and stores it. 
12829:   
12830:   If $caller is 'uploadrep':  
12831:     This indicates a call from lonuploadrep.pm (PerlHeaderParserHandler phase)
12832:     for request for files originally uploaded via DOCS. 
12833:      - returns 'ok' if fresh local copy now available, -1 otherwise.
12834:   
12835:   Otherwise:
12836:      This indicates a call from the content generation phase of the request.
12837:      -  returns the entire contents of the file or -1.
12838:      
12839: (b) files in /res
12840:    - returns the entire contents of a file or -1; 
12841:    it properly subscribes to and replicates the file if neccessary.
12842: 
12843: 
12844: =item *
12845: 
12846: stat_file($url) : $url is expected to be a /res/ or /uploaded/ style file
12847:                   reference
12848: 
12849: returns either a stat() list of data about the file or an empty list
12850: if the file doesn't exist or couldn't find out about it (connection
12851: problems or user unknown)
12852: 
12853: =item *
12854: 
12855: filelocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location of a file
12856: based on URI; meant to be "fairly clean" absolute reference, $dir is a
12857: directory that relative $file lookups are to looked in ($dir of /a/dir
12858: and a file of ../bob will become /a/bob)
12859: 
12860: =item *
12861: 
12862: hreflocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location or a URL; same as
12863: filelocation except for hrefs
12864: 
12865: =item *
12866: 
12867: declutter() : declutters URLs (remove docroot, beginning slashes, 'res' etc)
12868: 
12869: =back
12870: 
12871: =head2 Usererfile file routines (/uploaded*)
12872: 
12873: =over 4
12874: 
12875: =item *
12876: 
12877: userfileupload(): main rotine for putting a file in a user or course's
12878:                   filespace, arguments are,
12879: 
12880:  formname - required - this is the name of the element in $env where the
12881:            filename, and the contents of the file to create/modifed exist
12882:            the filename is in $env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'} and the
12883:            contents of the file is located in $env{'form.'.$formname}
12884:  context - if coursedoc, store the file in the course of the active role
12885:              of the current user; 
12886:            if 'existingfile': store in 'overwrites' in /home/httpd/perl/tmp
12887:            if 'canceloverwrite': delete file in tmp/overwrites directory
12888:  subdir - required - subdirectory to put the file in under ../userfiles/
12889:          if undefined, it will be placed in "unknown"
12890: 
12891:  (This routine calls clean_filename() to remove any dangerous
12892:  characters from the filename, and then calls finuserfileupload() to
12893:  complete the transaction)
12894: 
12895:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
12896:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful
12897: 
12898: =item *
12899: 
12900: clean_filename(): routine for cleaing a filename up for storage in
12901:                  userfile space, argument is:
12902: 
12903:  filename - proposed filename
12904: 
12905: returns: the new clean filename
12906: 
12907: =item *
12908: 
12909: finishuserfileupload(): routine that creates and sends the file to
12910: userspace, probably shouldn't be called directly
12911: 
12912:   docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
12913:   docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
12914:   formname: same as for userfileupload()
12915:   fname: filename (including subdirectories) for the file
12916:   parser: if 'parse', will parse (html) file to extract references to objects, links etc.
12917:   allfiles: reference to hash used to store objects found by parser
12918:   codebase: reference to hash used for codebases of java objects found by parser
12919:   thumbwidth: width (pixels) of thumbnail to be created for uploaded image
12920:   thumbheight: height (pixels) of thumbnail to be created for uploaded image
12921:   resizewidth: width to be used to resize image using resizeImage from ImageMagick
12922:   resizeheight: height to be used to resize image using resizeImage from ImageMagick
12923:   context: if 'overwrite', will move the uploaded file from its temporary location to
12924:             userfiles to facilitate overwriting a previously uploaded file with same name.
12925:   mimetype: reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
12926:             from File::MMagic if $parser = parse.
12927: 
12928:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
12929:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful (or an error message if context 
12930:  was 'overwrite').
12931:  
12932: 
12933: =item *
12934: 
12935: renameuserfile(): renames an existing userfile to a new name
12936: 
12937:   Args:
12938:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
12939:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
12940:    old: current file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
12941:    new: desired file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
12942: 
12943: =item *
12944: 
12945: mkdiruserfile(): creates a directory is a userfiles dir
12946: 
12947:   Args:
12948:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
12949:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
12950:    dir: dir to create (including any subdirs under userfiles)
12951: 
12952: =item *
12953: 
12954: removeuserfile(): removes a file that exists in userfiles
12955: 
12956:   Args:
12957:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
12958:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
12959:    fname: filname to delete (including any subdirs under userfiles)
12960: 
12961: =item *
12962: 
12963: removeuploadedurl(): convience function for removeuserfile()
12964: 
12965:   Args:
12966:    url:  a full /uploaded/... url to delete
12967: 
12968: =item * 
12969: 
12970: get_portfile_permissions():
12971:   Args:
12972:     domain: domain of user or course contain the portfolio files
12973:     user: name of user or num of course contain the portfolio files
12974:   Returns:
12975:     hashref of a dump of the proper file_permissions.db
12976:    
12977: 
12978: =item * 
12979: 
12980: get_access_controls():
12981: 
12982: Args:
12983:   current_permissions: the hash ref returned from get_portfile_permissions()
12984:   group: (optional) the group you want the files associated with
12985:   file: (optional) the file you want access info on
12986: 
12987: Returns:
12988:     a hash (keys are file names) of hashes containing
12989:         keys are: path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start (see below)
12990:         values are XML containing access control settings (see below) 
12991: 
12992: Internal notes:
12993: 
12994:  access controls are stored in file_permissions.db as key=value pairs.
12995:     key -> path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start
12996:         where scope -> public,guest,course,group,domains or users.
12997:               end -> UNIX time for end of access (0 -> no end date)
12998:               start -> UNIX time for start of access
12999: 
13000:     value -> XML description of access control
13001:            <scope type=""> (type =1 of: public,guest,course,group,domains,users">
13002:             <start></start>
13003:             <end></end>
13004: 
13005:             <password></password>  for scope type = guest
13006: 
13007:             <domain></domain>     for scope type = course or group
13008:             <number></number>
13009:             <roles id="">
13010:              <role></role>
13011:              <access></access>
13012:              <section></section>
13013:              <group></group>
13014:             </roles>
13015: 
13016:             <dom></dom>         for scope type = domains
13017: 
13018:             <users>             for scope type = users
13019:              <user>
13020:               <uname></uname>
13021:               <udom></udom>
13022:              </user>
13023:             </users>
13024:            </scope> 
13025:               
13026:  Access data is also aggregated for each file in an additional key=value pair:
13027:  key -> path to file/file_name\0accesscontrol 
13028:  value -> reference to hash
13029:           hash contains key = value pairs
13030:           where key = uniqueID:scope_end_start
13031:                 value = UNIX time record was last updated
13032: 
13033:           Used to improve speed of look-ups of access controls for each file.  
13034:  
13035:  Locks on files (resulting from submission of portfolio file to a homework problem stored in array of arrays.
13036: 
13037: modify_access_controls():
13038: 
13039: Modifies access controls for a portfolio file
13040: Args
13041: 1. file name
13042: 2. reference to hash of required changes,
13043: 3. domain
13044: 4. username
13045:   where domain,username are the domain of the portfolio owner 
13046:   (either a user or a course) 
13047: 
13048: Returns:
13049: 1. result of additions or updates ('ok' or 'error', with error message). 
13050: 2. result of deletions ('ok' or 'error', with error message).
13051: 3. reference to hash of any new or updated access controls.
13052: 4. reference to hash used to map incoming IDs to uniqueIDs assigned to control.
13053:    key = integer (inbound ID)
13054:    value = uniqueID  
13055: 
13056: =back
13057: 
13058: =head2 HTTP Helper Routines
13059: 
13060: =over 4
13061: 
13062: =item *
13063: 
13064: escape() : unpack non-word characters into CGI-compatible hex codes
13065: 
13066: =item *
13067: 
13068: unescape() : pack CGI-compatible hex codes into actual non-word ASCII character
13069: 
13070: =back
13071: 
13072: =head1 PRIVATE SUBROUTINES
13073: 
13074: =head2 Underlying communication routines (Shouldn't call)
13075: 
13076: =over 4
13077: 
13078: =item *
13079: 
13080: subreply() : tries to pass a message to lonc, returns con_lost if incapable
13081: 
13082: =item *
13083: 
13084: reply() : uses subreply to send a message to remote machine, logs all failures
13085: 
13086: =item *
13087: 
13088: critical() : passes a critical message to another server; if cannot
13089: get through then place message in connection buffer directory and
13090: returns con_delayed, if incapable of saving message, returns
13091: con_failed
13092: 
13093: =item *
13094: 
13095: reconlonc() : tries to reconnect lonc client processes.
13096: 
13097: =back
13098: 
13099: =head2 Resource Access Logging
13100: 
13101: =over 4
13102: 
13103: =item *
13104: 
13105: flushcourselogs() : flush (save) buffer logs and access logs
13106: 
13107: =item *
13108: 
13109: courselog($what) : save message for course in hash
13110: 
13111: =item *
13112: 
13113: courseacclog($what) : save message for course using &courselog().  Perform
13114: special processing for specific resource types (problems, exams, quizzes, etc).
13115: 
13116: =item *
13117: 
13118: goodbye() : flush course logs and log shutting down; it is called in srm.conf
13119: as a PerlChildExitHandler
13120: 
13121: =back
13122: 
13123: =head2 Other
13124: 
13125: =over 4
13126: 
13127: =item *
13128: 
13129: symblist($mapname,%newhash) : update symbolic storage links
13130: 
13131: =back
13132: 
13133: =cut
13134: 

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