File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lonnet / perl / lonnet.pm
Revision 1.1229: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Tue Jul 2 19:04:56 2013 UTC (11 years ago) by raeburn
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
- Disk quotas for authoring spaces.
  - Default is 500 MB, unless set at domain level, or individual user level.
  - Domain default set via "Blogs, personal web pages, webDAV/quotas, portfolio" in
    "Set domain configuration" by DC.
  - Quota for individual user's authoring space set via:
    "Create users or modify the roles and privileges of users" by DC
  - &display_usage() moved from portfolio.pm to lonhtmlcommon.pm to
    facilitate re-use. In portfolio.pm &display_portfolio_usage() now calls
    lonhtmlcommon::display_usage().

    1: # The LearningOnline Network
    2: # TCP networking package
    3: #
    4: # $Id: lonnet.pm,v 1.1229 2013/07/02 19:04:56 raeburn Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   23: #
   24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   25: #
   26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   27: #
   28: ###
   29: 
   30: =pod
   31: 
   32: =head1 NAME
   33: 
   34: Apache::lonnet.pm
   35: 
   36: =head1 SYNOPSIS
   37: 
   38: This file is an interface to the lonc processes of
   39: the LON-CAPA network as well as set of elaborated functions for handling information
   40: necessary for navigating through a given cluster of LON-CAPA machines within a
   41: domain. There are over 40 specialized functions in this module which handle the
   42: reading and transmission of metadata, user information (ids, names, environments, roles,
   43: logs), file information (storage, reading, directories, extensions, replication, embedded
   44: styles and descriptors), educational resources (course descriptions, section names and
   45: numbers), url hashing (to assign roles on a url basis), and translating abbreviated symbols to
   46: and from more descriptive phrases or explanations.
   47: 
   48: This is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA project
   49: described at http://www.lon-capa.org.
   50: 
   51: =head1 Package Variables
   52: 
   53: These are largely undocumented, so if you decipher one please note it here.
   54: 
   55: =over 4
   56: 
   57: =item $processmarker
   58: 
   59: Contains the time this process was started and this servers host id.
   60: 
   61: =item $dumpcount
   62: 
   63: Counts the number of times a message log flush has been attempted (regardless
   64: of success) by this process.  Used as part of the filename when messages are
   65: delayed.
   66: 
   67: =back
   68: 
   69: =cut
   70: 
   71: package Apache::lonnet;
   72: 
   73: use strict;
   74: use LWP::UserAgent();
   75: use HTTP::Date;
   76: use Image::Magick;
   77: 
   78: 
   79: use Encode;
   80: 
   81: use vars qw(%perlvar %spareid %pr %prp $memcache %packagetab $tmpdir $apache
   82:             $_64bit %env %protocol %loncaparevs %serverhomeIDs %needsrelease
   83:             %managerstab);
   84: 
   85: my (%badServerCache, $memcache, %courselogs, %accesshash, %domainrolehash,
   86:     %userrolehash, $processmarker, $dumpcount, %coursedombuf,
   87:     %coursenumbuf, %coursehombuf, %coursedescrbuf, %courseinstcodebuf,
   88:     %courseownerbuf, %coursetypebuf,$locknum);
   89: 
   90: use IO::Socket;
   91: use GDBM_File;
   92: use HTML::LCParser;
   93: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   94: use Storable qw(thaw nfreeze);
   95: use Time::HiRes qw( gettimeofday tv_interval );
   96: use Cache::Memcached;
   97: use Digest::MD5;
   98: use Math::Random;
   99: use File::MMagic;
  100: use LONCAPA qw(:DEFAULT :match);
  101: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
  102: use LONCAPA::lonmetadata;
  103: use LONCAPA::Lond;
  104: 
  105: use File::Copy;
  106: 
  107: my $readit;
  108: my $max_connection_retries = 10;     # Or some such value.
  109: 
  110: require Exporter;
  111: 
  112: our @ISA = qw (Exporter);
  113: our @EXPORT = qw(%env);
  114: 
  115: 
  116: # ------------------------------------ Logging (parameters, docs, slots, roles)
  117: {
  118:     my $logid;
  119:     sub write_log {
  120: 	my ($context,$hash_name,$storehash,$delflag,$uname,$udom,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
  121:         if ($context eq 'course') {
  122:             if (($cnum eq '') || ($cdom eq '')) {
  123:                 $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
  124:                 $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
  125:             }
  126:         }
  127: 	$logid ++;
  128:         my $now = time();
  129: 	my $id=$now.'00000'.$$.'00000'.$logid;
  130:         my $logentry = { 
  131:                           $id => {
  132:                                    'exe_uname' => $env{'user.name'},
  133:                                    'exe_udom'  => $env{'user.domain'},
  134:                                    'exe_time'  => $now,
  135:                                    'exe_ip'    => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'},
  136:                                    'delflag'   => $delflag,
  137:                                    'logentry'  => $storehash,
  138:                                    'uname'     => $uname,
  139:                                    'udom'      => $udom,
  140:                                   }
  141:                        };
  142: 	return &put('nohist_'.$hash_name,$logentry,$cdom,$cnum);
  143:     }
  144: }
  145: 
  146: sub logtouch {
  147:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  148:     unless (-e "$execdir/logs/lonnet.log") {	
  149: 	open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log");
  150: 	close $fh;
  151:     }
  152:     my ($wwwuid,$wwwgid)=(getpwnam('www'))[2,3];
  153:     chown($wwwuid,$wwwgid,$execdir.'/logs/lonnet.log');
  154: }
  155: 
  156: sub logthis {
  157:     my $message=shift;
  158:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  159:     my $now=time;
  160:     my $local=localtime($now);
  161:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log")) {
  162: 	my $logstring = $local. " ($$): ".$message."\n"; # Keep any \'s in string.
  163: 	print $fh $logstring;
  164: 	close($fh);
  165:     }
  166:     return 1;
  167: }
  168: 
  169: sub logperm {
  170:     my $message=shift;
  171:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  172:     my $now=time;
  173:     my $local=localtime($now);
  174:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.perm.log")) {
  175: 	print $fh "$now:$message:$local\n";
  176: 	close($fh);
  177:     }
  178:     return 1;
  179: }
  180: 
  181: sub create_connection {
  182:     my ($hostname,$lonid) = @_;
  183:     my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $perlvar{'lonSockCreate'},
  184: 				     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  185: 				     Timeout => 10);
  186:     return 0 if (!$client);
  187:     print $client (join(':',$hostname,$lonid,&machine_ids($hostname))."\n");
  188:     my $result = <$client>;
  189:     chomp($result);
  190:     return 1 if ($result eq 'done');
  191:     return 0;
  192: }
  193: 
  194: sub get_server_timezone {
  195:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
  196:     my $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
  197:     if ($home ne 'no_host') {
  198:         my $cachetime = 24*3600;
  199:         my ($timezone,$cached)=&is_cached_new('servertimezone',$home);
  200:         if (defined($cached)) {
  201:             return $timezone;
  202:         } else {
  203:             my $timezone = &reply('servertimezone',$home);
  204:             return &do_cache_new('servertimezone',$home,$timezone,$cachetime);
  205:         }
  206:     }
  207: }
  208: 
  209: sub get_server_distarch {
  210:     my ($lonhost,$ignore_cache) = @_;
  211:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  212:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  213:             return;
  214:         }
  215:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  216:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
  217:             my ($distarch,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverdistarch',$lonhost);
  218:             if (defined($cached)) {
  219:                 return $distarch;
  220:             }
  221:         }
  222:         my $rep = &reply('serverdistarch',$lonhost);
  223:         unless ($rep eq 'unknown_command' || $rep eq 'no_such_host' ||
  224:                 $rep eq 'con_lost' || $rep eq 'rejected' || $rep eq 'refused' ||
  225:                 $rep eq '') {
  226:             return &do_cache_new('serverdistarch',$lonhost,$rep,$cachetime);
  227:         }
  228:     }
  229:     return;
  230: }
  231: 
  232: sub get_server_loncaparev {
  233:     my ($dom,$lonhost,$ignore_cache,$caller) = @_;
  234:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  235:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  236:             undef($lonhost);
  237:         }
  238:     }
  239:     if (!defined($lonhost)) {
  240:         if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
  241:             $lonhost=&domain($dom,'primary');
  242:             if ($lonhost eq 'no_host') {
  243:                 undef($lonhost);
  244:             }
  245:         }
  246:     }
  247:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  248:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  249:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
  250:             my ($loncaparev,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  251:             if (defined($cached)) {
  252:                 return $loncaparev;
  253:             }
  254:         }
  255:         my ($answer,$loncaparev);
  256:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
  257:         if (grep(/^\Q$lonhost\E$/,@ids)) {
  258:             $answer = $perlvar{'lonVersion'};
  259:             if ($answer =~ /^[\'\"]?([\w.\-]+)[\'\"]?$/) {
  260:                 $loncaparev = $1;
  261:             }
  262:         } else {
  263:             $answer = &reply('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  264:             if (($answer eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($answer eq 'con_lost')) {
  265:                 if ($caller eq 'loncron') {
  266:                     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
  267:                     $ua->timeout(4);
  268:                     my $protocol = $protocol{$lonhost};
  269:                     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
  270:                     my $url = $protocol.'://'.&hostname($lonhost).'/adm/about.html';
  271:                     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
  272:                     my $response=$ua->request($request);
  273:                     unless ($response->is_error()) {
  274:                         my $content = $response->content;
  275:                         if ($content =~ /<p>VERSION\:\s*([\w.\-]+)<\/p>/) {
  276:                             $loncaparev = $1;
  277:                         }
  278:                     }
  279:                 } else {
  280:                     $loncaparev = $loncaparevs{$lonhost};
  281:                 }
  282:             } elsif ($answer =~ /^[\'\"]?([\w.\-]+)[\'\"]?$/) {
  283:                 $loncaparev = $1;
  284:             }
  285:         }
  286:         return &do_cache_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost,$loncaparev,$cachetime);
  287:     }
  288: }
  289: 
  290: sub get_server_homeID {
  291:     my ($hostname,$ignore_cache,$caller) = @_;
  292:     unless ($ignore_cache) {
  293:         my ($serverhomeID,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverhomeID',$hostname);
  294:         if (defined($cached)) {
  295:             return $serverhomeID;
  296:         }
  297:     }
  298:     my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  299:     my $serverhomeID;
  300:     if ($caller eq 'loncron') { 
  301:         my @machine_ids = &machine_ids($hostname);
  302:         foreach my $id (@machine_ids) {
  303:             my $response = &reply('serverhomeID',$id);
  304:             unless (($response eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($response eq 'con_lost')) {
  305:                 $serverhomeID = $response;
  306:                 last;
  307:             }
  308:         }
  309:         if ($serverhomeID eq '') {
  310:             $serverhomeID = $machine_ids[-1];
  311:         }
  312:     } else {
  313:         $serverhomeID = $serverhomeIDs{$hostname};
  314:     }
  315:     return &do_cache_new('serverhomeID',$hostname,$serverhomeID,$cachetime);
  316: }
  317: 
  318: sub get_remote_globals {
  319:     my ($lonhost,$whathash,$ignore_cache) = @_;
  320:     my ($result,%returnhash,%whatneeded);
  321:     if (ref($whathash) eq 'HASH') {
  322:         foreach my $what (sort(keys(%{$whathash}))) {
  323:             my $hashid = $lonhost.'-'.$what;
  324:             my ($response,$cached);
  325:             unless ($ignore_cache) {
  326:                 ($response,$cached)=&is_cached_new('lonnetglobal',$hashid);
  327:             }
  328:             if (defined($cached)) {
  329:                 $returnhash{$what} = $response;
  330:             } else {
  331:                 $whatneeded{$what} = 1;
  332:             }
  333:         }
  334:         if (keys(%whatneeded) == 0) {
  335:             $result = 'ok';
  336:         } else {
  337:             my $requested = &freeze_escape(\%whatneeded);
  338:             my $rep=&reply('readlonnetglobal:'.$requested,$lonhost);
  339:             if (($rep=~/^(refused|rejected|error)/) || ($rep eq 'con_lost') ||
  340:                 ($rep eq 'unknown_cmd')) {
  341:                 $result = $rep;
  342:             } else {
  343:                 $result = 'ok';
  344:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
  345:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
  346:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
  347:                     my $what = &unescape($key);
  348:                     my $hashid = $lonhost.'-'.$what;
  349:                     $returnhash{$what}=&thaw_unescape($value);
  350:                     &do_cache_new('lonnetglobal',$hashid,$returnhash{$what},600);
  351:                 }
  352:             }
  353:         }
  354:     }
  355:     return ($result,\%returnhash);
  356: }
  357: 
  358: sub remote_devalidate_cache {
  359:     my ($lonhost,$name,$id) = @_;
  360:     my $response = &reply('devalidatecache:'.&escape($name).':'.&escape($id),$lonhost);
  361:     return $response;
  362: }
  363: 
  364: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
  365: sub subreply {
  366:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  367:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/".&hostname($server);
  368:     #
  369:     #  With loncnew process trimming, there's a timing hole between lonc server
  370:     #  process exit and the master server picking up the listen on the AF_UNIX
  371:     #  socket.  In that time interval, a lock file will exist:
  372: 
  373:     my $lockfile=$peerfile.".lock";
  374:     while (-e $lockfile) {	# Need to wait for the lockfile to disappear.
  375: 	sleep(1);
  376:     }
  377:     # At this point, either a loncnew parent is listening or an old lonc
  378:     # or loncnew child is listening so we can connect or everything's dead.
  379:     #
  380:     #   We'll give the connection a few tries before abandoning it.  If
  381:     #   connection is not possible, we'll con_lost back to the client.
  382:     #   
  383:     my $client;
  384:     for (my $retries = 0; $retries < $max_connection_retries; $retries++) {
  385: 	$client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  386: 				      Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  387: 				      Timeout => 10);
  388: 	if ($client) {
  389: 	    last;		# Connected!
  390: 	} else {
  391: 	    &create_connection(&hostname($server),$server);
  392: 	}
  393:         sleep(1);		# Try again later if failed connection.
  394:     }
  395:     my $answer;
  396:     if ($client) {
  397: 	print $client "sethost:$server:$cmd\n";
  398: 	$answer=<$client>;
  399: 	if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
  400: 	chomp($answer);
  401:     } else {
  402: 	$answer = 'con_lost';	# Failed connection.
  403:     }
  404:     return $answer;
  405: }
  406: 
  407: sub reply {
  408:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  409:     unless (defined(&hostname($server))) { return 'no_such_host'; }
  410:     my $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  411:     if (($answer=~/^refused/) || ($answer=~/^rejected/)) {
  412:        &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  413:                 " $cmd to $server returned $answer</font>");
  414:     }
  415:     return $answer;
  416: }
  417: 
  418: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
  419: 
  420: sub reconlonc {
  421:     my ($lonid) = @_;
  422:     my $hostname = &hostname($lonid);
  423:     if ($lonid) {
  424: 	my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$hostname";
  425: 	if ($hostname && -e $peerfile) {
  426: 	    &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc for $lonid ($hostname)");
  427: 	    my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $peerfile,
  428: 					     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  429: 					     Timeout => 10);
  430: 	    if ($client) {
  431: 		print $client ("reset_retries\n");
  432: 		my $answer=<$client>;
  433: 		#reset just this one.
  434: 	    }
  435: 	}
  436: 	return;
  437:     }
  438: 
  439:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc");
  440:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
  441:     if (open(my $fh,"<$loncfile")) {
  442: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
  443:         chomp($loncpid);
  444:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
  445: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
  446:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
  447:             sleep 1;
  448:          } else {
  449: 	    &logthis(
  450:                "<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  451:                " lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
  452:         }
  453:     } else {
  454: 	&logthis('<font color="blue">WARNING: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
  455:     }
  456: }
  457: 
  458: # ------------------------------------------------------ Critical communication
  459: 
  460: sub critical {
  461:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  462:     unless (&hostname($server)) {
  463:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  464:                " Critical message to unknown server ($server)</font>");
  465:         return 'no_such_host';
  466:     }
  467:     my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  468:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  469: 	&reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server");
  470: 	my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  471:         if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  472:             my $now=time;
  473:             my $middlename=$cmd;
  474:             $middlename=substr($middlename,0,16);
  475:             $middlename=~s/\W//g;
  476:             my $dfilename=
  477:       "$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/delayed/$now.$dumpcount.$$.$middlename.$server";
  478:             $dumpcount++;
  479:             {
  480: 		my $dfh;
  481: 		if (open($dfh,">$dfilename")) {
  482: 		    print $dfh "$cmd\n"; 
  483: 		    close($dfh);
  484: 		}
  485:             }
  486:             sleep 2;
  487:             my $wcmd='';
  488:             {
  489: 		my $dfh;
  490: 		if (open($dfh,"<$dfilename")) {
  491: 		    $wcmd=<$dfh>; 
  492: 		    close($dfh);
  493: 		}
  494:             }
  495:             chomp($wcmd);
  496:             if ($wcmd eq $cmd) {
  497: 		&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  498:                          "Connection buffer $dfilename: $cmd</font>");
  499:                 &logperm("D:$server:$cmd");
  500: 	        return 'con_delayed';
  501:             } else {
  502:                 &logthis("<font color=\"red\">CRITICAL:"
  503:                         ." Critical connection failed: $server $cmd</font>");
  504:                 &logperm("F:$server:$cmd");
  505:                 return 'con_failed';
  506:             }
  507:         }
  508:     }
  509:     return $answer;
  510: }
  511: 
  512: # ------------------------------------------- check if return value is an error
  513: 
  514: sub error {
  515:     my ($result) = @_;
  516:     if ($result =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host|error: (\d+) (.*))/) {
  517: 	if ($2 == 2) { return undef; }
  518: 	return $1;
  519:     }
  520:     return undef;
  521: }
  522: 
  523: sub convert_and_load_session_env {
  524:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle)=@_;
  525:     my @profile;
  526:     {
  527: 	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  528: 	if (!$opened) {
  529: 	    return 0;
  530: 	}
  531: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  532: 	@profile=<$idf>;
  533: 	close($idf);
  534:     }
  535:     my %temp_env;
  536:     foreach my $line (@profile) {
  537: 	if ($line !~ m/=/) {
  538: 	    return 0;
  539: 	}
  540: 	chomp($line);
  541: 	my ($envname,$envvalue)=split(/=/,$line,2);
  542: 	$temp_env{&unescape($envname)} = &unescape($envvalue);
  543:     }
  544:     unlink("$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  545:     if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),
  546: 	    0640)) {
  547: 	%disk_env = %temp_env;
  548: 	@env{keys(%temp_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%temp_env)};
  549: 	untie(%disk_env);
  550:     }
  551:     return 1;
  552: }
  553: 
  554: # ------------------------------------------- Transfer profile into environment
  555: my $env_loaded;
  556: sub transfer_profile_to_env {
  557:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle,$force_transfer) = @_;
  558:     if (!$force_transfer && $env_loaded) { return; } 
  559: 
  560:     if (!defined($lonidsdir)) {
  561: 	$lonidsdir = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'};
  562:     }
  563:     if (!defined($handle)) {
  564:         ($handle) = ($env{'user.environment'} =~m|/([^/]+)\.id$| );
  565:     }
  566: 
  567:     my $convert;
  568:     {
  569:     	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  570: 	if (!$opened) {
  571: 	    return;
  572: 	}
  573: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  574: 	if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  575: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  576: 	    @env{keys(%disk_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%disk_env)};
  577: 	    untie(%disk_env);
  578: 	} else {
  579: 	    $convert = 1;
  580: 	}
  581:     }
  582:     if ($convert) {
  583: 	if (!&convert_and_load_session_env($lonidsdir,$handle)) {
  584: 	    &logthis("Failed to load session, or convert session.");
  585: 	}
  586:     }
  587: 
  588:     my %remove;
  589:     while ( my $envname = each(%env) ) {
  590:         if (my ($key,$time) = ($envname =~ /^(cgi\.(\d+)_\d+\.)/)) {
  591:             if ($time < time-300) {
  592:                 $remove{$key}++;
  593:             }
  594:         }
  595:     }
  596: 
  597:     $env{'user.environment'} = "$lonidsdir/$handle.id";
  598:     $env_loaded=1;
  599:     foreach my $expired_key (keys(%remove)) {
  600:         &delenv($expired_key);
  601:     }
  602: }
  603: 
  604: # ---------------------------------------------------- Check for valid session 
  605: sub check_for_valid_session {
  606:     my ($r,$name) = @_;
  607:     my %cookies=CGI::Cookie->parse($r->header_in('Cookie'));
  608:     if ($name eq '') {
  609:         $name = 'lonID';
  610:     }
  611:     my $lonid=$cookies{$name};
  612:     return undef if (!$lonid);
  613: 
  614:     my $handle=&LONCAPA::clean_handle($lonid->value);
  615:     my $lonidsdir;
  616:     if ($name eq 'lonDAV') {
  617:         $lonidsdir=$r->dir_config('lonDAVsessDir');
  618:     } else {
  619:         $lonidsdir=$r->dir_config('lonIDsDir');
  620:     }
  621:     return undef if (!-e "$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  622: 
  623:     my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  624:     return undef if (!$opened);
  625: 
  626:     flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  627:     my %disk_env;
  628:     if (!tie(%disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  629: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  630: 	return undef;	
  631:     }
  632: 
  633:     if (!defined($disk_env{'user.name'})
  634: 	|| !defined($disk_env{'user.domain'})) {
  635: 	return undef;
  636:     }
  637:     if (($r->user() eq '') && ($apache >= 2.4)) {
  638:         if ($disk_env{'user.domain'} eq $r->dir_config('lonDefDomain')) {
  639:             $r->user($disk_env{'user.name'});
  640:         } else {
  641:             $r->user($disk_env{'user.name'}.':'.$disk_env{'user.domain'});
  642:         }
  643:     }
  644:     return $handle;
  645: }
  646: 
  647: sub timed_flock {
  648:     my ($file,$lock_type) = @_;
  649:     my $failed=0;
  650:     eval {
  651: 	local $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
  652: 	local $SIG{ALRM}=sub {
  653: 	    $failed=1;
  654: 	    die("failed lock");
  655: 	};
  656: 	alarm(13);
  657: 	flock($file,$lock_type);
  658: 	alarm(0);
  659:     };
  660:     if ($failed) {
  661: 	return undef;
  662:     } else {
  663: 	return 1;
  664:     }
  665: }
  666: 
  667: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Append Environment
  668: 
  669: sub appenv {
  670:     my ($newenv,$roles) = @_;
  671:     if (ref($newenv) eq 'HASH') {
  672:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$newenv})) {
  673:             my $refused = 0;
  674: 	    if (($key =~ /^user\.role/) || ($key =~ /^user\.priv/)) {
  675:                 $refused = 1;
  676:                 if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
  677:                     my ($type,$role) = ($key =~ /^user\.(role|priv)\.([^.]+)\./);
  678:                     if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
  679:                         $refused = 0;
  680:                     }
  681:                 }
  682:             }
  683:             if ($refused) {
  684:                 &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  685:                          "Attempt to modify environment ".$key." to ".$newenv->{$key}
  686:                          .'</font>');
  687: 	        delete($newenv->{$key});
  688:             } else {
  689:                 $env{$key}=$newenv->{$key};
  690:             }
  691:         }
  692:         my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  693:         if ($opened
  694: 	    && &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  695: 	    &&
  696: 	    tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  697: 	        (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  698: 	    while (my ($key,$value) = each(%{$newenv})) {
  699: 	        $disk_env{$key} = $value;
  700: 	    }
  701: 	    untie(%disk_env);
  702:         }
  703:     }
  704:     return 'ok';
  705: }
  706: # ----------------------------------------------------- Delete from Environment
  707: 
  708: sub delenv {
  709:     my ($delthis,$regexp,$roles) = @_;
  710:     if (($delthis=~/^user\.role/) || ($delthis=~/^user\.priv/)) {
  711:         my $refused = 1;
  712:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
  713:             my ($type,$role) = ($delthis =~ /^user\.(role|priv)\.([^.]+)\./);
  714:             if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
  715:                 $refused = 0;
  716:             }
  717:         }
  718:         if ($refused) {
  719:             &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  720:                      "Attempt to delete from environment ".$delthis);
  721:             return 'error';
  722:         }
  723:     }
  724:     my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  725:     if ($opened
  726: 	&& &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  727: 	&&
  728: 	tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  729: 	    (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  730: 	foreach my $key (keys(%disk_env)) {
  731: 	    if ($regexp) {
  732:                 if ($key=~/^$delthis/) {
  733:                     delete($env{$key});
  734:                     delete($disk_env{$key});
  735:                 } 
  736:             } else {
  737:                 if ($key=~/^\Q$delthis\E/) {
  738: 		    delete($env{$key});
  739: 		    delete($disk_env{$key});
  740: 	        }
  741:             }
  742: 	}
  743: 	untie(%disk_env);
  744:     }
  745:     return 'ok';
  746: }
  747: 
  748: sub get_env_multiple {
  749:     my ($name) = @_;
  750:     my @values;
  751:     if (defined($env{$name})) {
  752:         # exists is it an array
  753:         if (ref($env{$name})) {
  754:             @values=@{ $env{$name} };
  755:         } else {
  756:             $values[0]=$env{$name};
  757:         }
  758:     }
  759:     return(@values);
  760: }
  761: 
  762: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Locking
  763: 
  764: sub set_lock {
  765:     my ($text)=@_;
  766:     $locknum++;
  767:     my $id=$$.'-'.$locknum;
  768:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $env{'session.locks'}.','.$id,
  769:              'session.lock.'.$id => $text});
  770:     return $id;
  771: }
  772: 
  773: sub get_locks {
  774:     my $num=0;
  775:     my %texts=();
  776:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  777:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  778:           $num++;
  779:           $texts{$lock}=$env{'session.lock.'.$lock};
  780:        }
  781:    }
  782:    return ($num,%texts);
  783: }
  784: 
  785: sub remove_lock {
  786:     my ($id)=@_;
  787:     my $newlocks='';
  788:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  789:        if (($lock=~/\w/) && ($lock ne $id)) {
  790:           $newlocks.=','.$lock;
  791:        }
  792:     }
  793:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $newlocks});
  794:     &delenv('session.lock.'.$id);
  795: }
  796: 
  797: sub remove_all_locks {
  798:     my $activelocks=$env{'session.locks'};
  799:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  800:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  801:           &remove_lock($lock);
  802:        }
  803:     }
  804: }
  805: 
  806: 
  807: # ------------------------------------------ Find out current server userload
  808: sub userload {
  809:     my $numusers=0;
  810:     {
  811: 	opendir(LONIDS,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
  812: 	my $filename;
  813: 	my $curtime=time;
  814: 	while ($filename=readdir(LONIDS)) {
  815: 	    next if ($filename eq '.' || $filename eq '..');
  816: 	    next if ($filename =~ /publicuser_\d+\.id/);
  817: 	    my ($mtime)=(stat($perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$filename))[9];
  818: 	    if ($curtime-$mtime < 1800) { $numusers++; }
  819: 	}
  820: 	closedir(LONIDS);
  821:     }
  822:     my $userloadpercent=0;
  823:     my $maxuserload=$perlvar{'lonUserLoadLim'};
  824:     if ($maxuserload) {
  825: 	$userloadpercent=100*$numusers/$maxuserload;
  826:     }
  827:     $userloadpercent=sprintf("%.2f",$userloadpercent);
  828:     return $userloadpercent;
  829: }
  830: 
  831: # ------------------------------ Find server with least workload from spare.tab
  832: 
  833: sub spareserver {
  834:     my ($loadpercent,$userloadpercent,$want_server_name,$udom) = @_;
  835:     my $spare_server;
  836:     if ($userloadpercent !~ /\d/) { $userloadpercent=0; }
  837:     my $lowest_load=($loadpercent > $userloadpercent) ? $loadpercent 
  838:                                                      :  $userloadpercent;
  839:     my ($uint_dom,$remotesessions);
  840:     if (($udom ne '') && (&domain($udom) ne '')) {
  841:         my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
  842:         $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
  843:         my %udomdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($udom);
  844:         $remotesessions = $udomdefaults{'remotesessions'};
  845:     }
  846:     my $spareshash = &this_host_spares($udom);
  847:     if (ref($spareshash) eq 'HASH') {
  848:         if (ref($spareshash->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
  849:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'primary'} }) {
  850:                 if ($uint_dom) {
  851:                     next unless (&spare_can_host($udom,$uint_dom,$remotesessions,
  852:                                                  $try_server));
  853:                 }
  854: 	        ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  855: 	            &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  856:             }
  857:         }
  858: 
  859:         my $found_server = ($spare_server ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
  860: 
  861:         if (!$found_server) {
  862:             if (ref($spareshash->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') { 
  863: 	        foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'default'} }) {
  864:                     if ($uint_dom) {
  865:                         next unless (&spare_can_host($udom,$uint_dom,
  866:                                                      $remotesessions,$try_server));
  867:                     }
  868: 	            ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  869: 		        &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  870:                 }
  871: 	    }
  872:         }
  873:     }
  874: 
  875:     if (!$want_server_name) {
  876:         my $protocol = 'http';
  877:         if ($protocol{$spare_server} eq 'https') {
  878:             $protocol = $protocol{$spare_server};
  879:         }
  880:         if (defined($spare_server)) {
  881:             my $hostname = &hostname($spare_server);
  882:             if (defined($hostname)) {
  883: 	        $spare_server = $protocol.'://'.$hostname;
  884:             }
  885:         }
  886:     }
  887:     return $spare_server;
  888: }
  889: 
  890: sub compare_server_load {
  891:     my ($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load) = @_;
  892: 
  893:     my $loadans     = &reply('load',    $try_server);
  894:     my $userloadans = &reply('userload',$try_server);
  895: 
  896:     if ($loadans !~ /\d/ && $userloadans !~ /\d/) {
  897: 	return ($spare_server, $lowest_load); #didn't get a number from the server
  898:     }
  899: 
  900:     my $load;
  901:     if ($loadans =~ /\d/) {
  902: 	if ($userloadans =~ /\d/) {
  903: 	    #both are numbers, pick the bigger one
  904: 	    $load = ($loadans > $userloadans) ? $loadans 
  905: 		                              : $userloadans;
  906: 	} else {
  907: 	    $load = $loadans;
  908: 	}
  909:     } else {
  910: 	$load = $userloadans;
  911:     }
  912: 
  913:     if (($load =~ /\d/) && ($load < $lowest_load)) {
  914: 	$spare_server = $try_server;
  915: 	$lowest_load  = $load;
  916:     }
  917:     return ($spare_server,$lowest_load);
  918: }
  919: 
  920: # --------------------------- ask offload servers if user already has a session
  921: sub find_existing_session {
  922:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
  923:     my $spareshash = &this_host_spares($udom);
  924:     if (ref($spareshash) eq 'HASH') {
  925:         if (ref($spareshash->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
  926:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'primary'} }) {
  927:                 return $try_server if (&has_user_session($try_server, $udom, $uname));
  928:             }
  929:         }
  930:         if (ref($spareshash->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
  931:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'default'} }) {
  932:                 return $try_server if (&has_user_session($try_server, $udom, $uname));
  933:             }
  934:         }
  935:     }
  936:     return;
  937: }
  938: 
  939: # -------------------------------- ask if server already has a session for user
  940: sub has_user_session {
  941:     my ($lonid,$udom,$uname) = @_;
  942:     my $result = &reply(join(':','userhassession',
  943: 			     map {&escape($_)} ($udom,$uname)),$lonid);
  944:     return 1 if ($result eq 'ok');
  945: 
  946:     return 0;
  947: }
  948: 
  949: # --------- determine least loaded server in a user's domain which allows login
  950: 
  951: sub choose_server {
  952:     my ($udom,$checkloginvia) = @_;
  953:     my %domconfhash = &Apache::loncommon::get_domainconf($udom);
  954:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom);
  955:     my $lowest_load = 30000;
  956:     my ($login_host,$hostname,$portal_path,$isredirect);
  957:     foreach my $lonhost (keys(%servers)) {
  958:         my $loginvia;
  959:         if ($checkloginvia) {
  960:             $loginvia = $domconfhash{$udom.'.login.loginvia_'.$lonhost};
  961:             if ($loginvia) {
  962:                 my ($server,$path) = split(/:/,$loginvia);
  963:                 ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
  964:                     &compare_server_load($server, $login_host, $lowest_load);
  965:                 if ($login_host eq $server) {
  966:                     $portal_path = $path;
  967:                     $isredirect = 1;
  968:                 }
  969:             } else {
  970:                 ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
  971:                     &compare_server_load($lonhost, $login_host, $lowest_load);
  972:                 if ($login_host eq $lonhost) {
  973:                     $portal_path = '';
  974:                     $isredirect = ''; 
  975:                 }
  976:             }
  977:         } else {
  978:             ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
  979:                 &compare_server_load($lonhost, $login_host, $lowest_load);
  980:         }
  981:     }
  982:     if ($login_host ne '') {
  983:         $hostname = &hostname($login_host);
  984:     }
  985:     return ($login_host,$hostname,$portal_path,$isredirect);
  986: }
  987: 
  988: # --------------------------------------------- Try to change a user's password
  989: 
  990: sub changepass {
  991:     my ($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server,$context)=@_;
  992:     $currentpass = &escape($currentpass);
  993:     $newpass     = &escape($newpass);
  994:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
  995:     my $answer = reply("encrypt:passwd:$udom:$uname:$currentpass:$newpass:$context:$lonhost",
  996: 		       $server);
  997:     if (! $answer) {
  998: 	&logthis("No reply on password change request to $server ".
  999: 		 "by $uname in domain $udom.");
 1000:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^ok") {
 1001:         &logthis("$uname in $udom successfully changed their password ".
 1002: 		 "on $server.");
 1003:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^pwchange_failure") {
 1004: 	&logthis("$uname in $udom was unable to change their password ".
 1005: 		 "on $server.  The action was blocked by either lcpasswd ".
 1006: 		 "or pwchange");
 1007:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^non_authorized") {
 1008:         &logthis("$uname in $udom did not get their password correct when ".
 1009: 		 "attempting to change it on $server.");
 1010:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^auth_mode_error") {
 1011:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password despite ".
 1012: 		 "not being locally or internally authenticated on $server.");
 1013:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^unknown_user") {
 1014:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password ".
 1015: 		 "on $server but were unable to because $server is not ".
 1016: 		 "their home server.");
 1017:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^refused") {
 1018: 	&logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
 1019: 		 "it was sent an unencrypted request to change the password.");
 1020:     } elsif ($answer =~ "invalid_client") {
 1021:         &logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
 1022:                  "it was a reset by e-mail originating from an invalid server.");
 1023:     }
 1024:     return $answer;
 1025: }
 1026: 
 1027: # ----------------------- Try to determine user's current authentication scheme
 1028: 
 1029: sub queryauthenticate {
 1030:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 1031:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1032:     if (!$uhome) {
 1033: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown when looking for authentication mechanism");
 1034: 	return 'no_host';
 1035:     }
 1036:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:currentauth:$udom:$uname",$uhome);
 1037:     if ($answer =~ /^(unknown_user|refused|con_lost)/) {
 1038: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
 1039:     }
 1040:     return $answer;
 1041: }
 1042: 
 1043: # --------- Try to authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first this one)
 1044: 
 1045: sub authenticate {
 1046:     my ($uname,$upass,$udom,$checkdefauth,$clientcancheckhost)=@_;
 1047:     $upass=&escape($upass);
 1048:     $uname= &LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
 1049:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
 1050:     my $newhome;
 1051:     if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 1052: # Maybe the machine was offline and only re-appeared again recently?
 1053:         &reconlonc();
 1054: # One more
 1055: 	$uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
 1056:         if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && $checkdefauth) {
 1057:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1058:                 $newhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1059:             }
 1060:             if ($newhome ne '') {
 1061:                 $uhome = $newhome;
 1062:             }
 1063:         }
 1064: 	if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 1065: 	    &logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown in authenticate");
 1066: 	    return 'no_host';
 1067:         }
 1068:     }
 1069:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:auth:$udom:$uname:$upass:$checkdefauth:$clientcancheckhost",$uhome);
 1070:     if ($answer eq 'authorized') {
 1071:         if ($newhome) {
 1072:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome, but needs account");
 1073:             return 'no_account_on_host'; 
 1074:         } else {
 1075:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome");
 1076:             return $uhome;
 1077:         }
 1078:     }
 1079:     if ($answer eq 'non_authorized') {
 1080: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom rejected by $uhome");
 1081: 	return 'no_host'; 
 1082:     }
 1083:     &logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
 1084:     return 'no_host';
 1085: }
 1086: 
 1087: sub can_host_session {
 1088:     my ($udom,$lonhost,$remoterev,$remotesessions,$hostedsessions) = @_;
 1089:     my $canhost = 1;
 1090:     my $host_idn = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($lonhost);
 1091:     if (ref($remotesessions) eq 'HASH') {
 1092:         if (ref($remotesessions->{'excludedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1093:             if (grep(/^\Q$host_idn\E$/,@{$remotesessions->{'excludedomain'}})) {
 1094:                 $canhost = 0;
 1095:             } else {
 1096:                 $canhost = 1;
 1097:             }
 1098:         }
 1099:         if (ref($remotesessions->{'includedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1100:             if (grep(/^\Q$host_idn\E$/,@{$remotesessions->{'includedomain'}})) {
 1101:                 $canhost = 1;
 1102:             } else {
 1103:                 $canhost = 0;
 1104:             }
 1105:         }
 1106:         if ($canhost) {
 1107:             if ($remotesessions->{'version'} ne '') {
 1108:                 my ($reqmajor,$reqminor) = ($remotesessions->{'version'} =~ /^(\d+)\.(\d+)$/);
 1109:                 if ($reqmajor ne '' && $reqminor ne '') {
 1110:                     if ($remoterev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)/) {
 1111:                         my $major = $1;
 1112:                         my $minor = $2;
 1113:                         if (($major < $reqmajor ) ||
 1114:                             (($major == $reqmajor) && ($minor < $reqminor))) {
 1115:                             $canhost = 0;
 1116:                         }
 1117:                     } else {
 1118:                         $canhost = 0;
 1119:                     }
 1120:                 }
 1121:             }
 1122:         }
 1123:     }
 1124:     if ($canhost) {
 1125:         if (ref($hostedsessions) eq 'HASH') {
 1126:             my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 1127:             my $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1128:             if (ref($hostedsessions->{'excludedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1129:                 if (($uint_dom ne '') && 
 1130:                     (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@{$hostedsessions->{'excludedomain'}}))) {
 1131:                     $canhost = 0;
 1132:                 } else {
 1133:                     $canhost = 1;
 1134:                 }
 1135:             }
 1136:             if (ref($hostedsessions->{'includedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1137:                 if (($uint_dom ne '') && 
 1138:                     (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@{$hostedsessions->{'includedomain'}}))) {
 1139:                     $canhost = 1;
 1140:                 } else {
 1141:                     $canhost = 0;
 1142:                 }
 1143:             }
 1144:         }
 1145:     }
 1146:     return $canhost;
 1147: }
 1148: 
 1149: sub spare_can_host {
 1150:     my ($udom,$uint_dom,$remotesessions,$try_server)=@_;
 1151:     my $canhost=1;
 1152:     my @intdoms;
 1153:     my $internet_names = &Apache::lonnet::get_internet_names($try_server);
 1154:     if (ref($internet_names) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1155:         @intdoms = @{$internet_names};
 1156:     }
 1157:     unless (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@intdoms)) {
 1158:         my $serverhomeID = &Apache::lonnet::get_server_homeID($try_server);
 1159:         my $serverhomedom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($serverhomeID);
 1160:         my %defdomdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($serverhomedom);
 1161:         my $remoterev = &Apache::lonnet::get_server_loncaparev(undef,$try_server);
 1162:         $canhost = &can_host_session($udom,$try_server,$remoterev,
 1163:                                      $remotesessions,
 1164:                                      $defdomdefaults{'hostedsessions'});
 1165:     }
 1166:     return $canhost;
 1167: }
 1168: 
 1169: sub this_host_spares {
 1170:     my ($dom) = @_;
 1171:     my ($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use,$result);
 1172:     my @hosts = &current_machine_ids();
 1173:     foreach my $lonhost (@hosts) {
 1174:         if (&host_domain($lonhost) eq $dom) {
 1175:             $dom_in_use = $dom;
 1176:             $lonhost_in_use = $lonhost;
 1177:             last;
 1178:         }
 1179:     }
 1180:     if ($dom_in_use ne '') {
 1181:         $result = &spares_for_offload($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use);
 1182:     }
 1183:     if (ref($result) ne 'HASH') {
 1184:         $lonhost_in_use = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1185:         $dom_in_use = &host_domain($lonhost_in_use);
 1186:         $result = &spares_for_offload($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use);
 1187:         if (ref($result) ne 'HASH') {
 1188:             $result = \%spareid;
 1189:         }
 1190:     }
 1191:     return $result;
 1192: }
 1193: 
 1194: sub spares_for_offload  {
 1195:     my ($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use) = @_;
 1196:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('spares',$dom_in_use);
 1197:     if (defined($cached)) {
 1198:         return $result;
 1199:     } else {
 1200:         my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1201:         my %domconfig =
 1202:             &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['usersessions'],$dom_in_use);
 1203:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1204:             if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1205:                 if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}{$lonhost_in_use}) eq 'HASH') {
 1206:                     return &do_cache_new('spares',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}{$lonhost_in_use},$cachetime);
 1207:                 }
 1208:             }
 1209:         }
 1210:     }
 1211:     return;
 1212: }
 1213: 
 1214: sub get_lonbalancer_config {
 1215:     my ($servers) = @_;
 1216:     my ($currbalancer,$currtargets);
 1217:     if (ref($servers) eq 'HASH') {
 1218:         foreach my $server (keys(%{$servers})) {
 1219:             my %what = (
 1220:                          spareid => 1,
 1221:                          perlvar => 1,
 1222:                        );
 1223:             my ($result,$returnhash) = &get_remote_globals($server,\%what);
 1224:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1225:                 if (ref($returnhash) eq 'HASH') {
 1226:                     if (ref($returnhash->{'perlvar'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1227:                         if ($returnhash->{'perlvar'}->{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1228:                             $currbalancer = $server;
 1229:                             $currtargets = {};
 1230:                             if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1231:                                 if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1232:                                     $currtargets->{'primary'} = $returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'primary'};
 1233:                                 }
 1234:                                 if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1235:                                     $currtargets->{'default'} = $returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'default'};
 1236:                                 }
 1237:                             }
 1238:                             last;
 1239:                         }
 1240:                     }
 1241:                 }
 1242:             }
 1243:         }
 1244:     }
 1245:     return ($currbalancer,$currtargets);
 1246: }
 1247: 
 1248: sub check_loadbalancing {
 1249:     my ($uname,$udom) = @_;
 1250:     my ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules,$dom_in_use,$homeintdom,
 1251:         $rule_in_effect,$offloadto,$otherserver);
 1252:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1253:     my @hosts = &current_machine_ids();
 1254:     my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 1255:     my $uintdom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1256:     my $intdom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($lonhost);
 1257:     my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($lonhost);
 1258: 
 1259:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1260: 
 1261:     if (($uintdom ne '') && ($uintdom eq $intdom)) {
 1262:         $dom_in_use = $udom;
 1263:         $homeintdom = 1;
 1264:     } else {
 1265:         $dom_in_use = $serverhomedom;
 1266:     }
 1267:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use);
 1268:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 1269:         my %domconfig =
 1270:             &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$dom_in_use);
 1271:         if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1272:             $result = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},$cachetime);
 1273:         }
 1274:     }
 1275:     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1276:         ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules) = 
 1277:             &check_balancer_result($result,@hosts);
 1278:         if ($is_balancer) {
 1279:             if (ref($currrules) eq 'HASH') {
 1280:                 if ($homeintdom) {
 1281:                     if ($uname ne '') {
 1282:                         if (($currrules->{'_LC_adv'} ne '') || ($currrules->{'_LC_author'} ne '')) {
 1283:                             my ($is_adv,$is_author) = &is_advanced_user($udom,$uname);
 1284:                             if (($currrules->{'_LC_author'} ne '') && ($is_author)) {
 1285:                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_author'};
 1286:                             } elsif (($currrules->{'_LC_adv'} ne '') && ($is_adv)) {
 1287:                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_adv'}
 1288:                             }
 1289:                         }
 1290:                         if ($rule_in_effect eq '') {
 1291:                             my %userenv = &userenvironment($udom,$uname,'inststatus');
 1292:                             if ($userenv{'inststatus'} ne '') {
 1293:                                 my @statuses = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$userenv{'inststatus'});
 1294:                                 my ($othertitle,$usertypes,$types) =
 1295:                                     &Apache::loncommon::sorted_inst_types($udom);
 1296:                                 if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1297:                                     foreach my $type (@{$types}) {
 1298:                                         if (grep(/^\Q$type\E$/,@statuses)) {
 1299:                                             if (exists($currrules->{$type})) {
 1300:                                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{$type};
 1301:                                             }
 1302:                                         }
 1303:                                     }
 1304:                                 }
 1305:                             } else {
 1306:                                 if (exists($currrules->{'default'})) {
 1307:                                     $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'default'};
 1308:                                 }
 1309:                             }
 1310:                         }
 1311:                     } else {
 1312:                         if (exists($currrules->{'default'})) {
 1313:                             $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'default'};
 1314:                         }
 1315:                     }
 1316:                 } else {
 1317:                     if ($currrules->{'_LC_external'} ne '') {
 1318:                         $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_external'};
 1319:                     }
 1320:                 }
 1321:                 $offloadto = &get_loadbalancer_targets($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,
 1322:                                                        $uname,$udom);
 1323:             }
 1324:         }
 1325:     } elsif (($homeintdom) && ($udom ne $serverhomedom)) {
 1326:         my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$serverhomedom);
 1327:         unless (defined($cached)) {
 1328:             my %domconfig =
 1329:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$serverhomedom);
 1330:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1331:                 $result = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},$cachetime);
 1332:             }
 1333:         }
 1334:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1335:             ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules) = 
 1336:                 &check_balancer_result($result,@hosts);
 1337:             if ($is_balancer) {
 1338:                 if (ref($currrules) eq 'HASH') {
 1339:                     if ($currrules->{'_LC_internetdom'} ne '') {
 1340:                         $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_internetdom'};
 1341:                     }
 1342:                 }
 1343:                 $offloadto = &get_loadbalancer_targets($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,
 1344:                                                        $uname,$udom);
 1345:             }
 1346:         } else {
 1347:             if ($perlvar{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1348:                 $is_balancer = 1;
 1349:                 $offloadto = &this_host_spares($dom_in_use);
 1350:             }
 1351:         }
 1352:     } else {
 1353:         if ($perlvar{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1354:             $is_balancer = 1;
 1355:             $offloadto = &this_host_spares($dom_in_use);
 1356:         }
 1357:     }
 1358:     if ($is_balancer) {
 1359:         my $lowest_load = 30000;
 1360:         if (ref($offloadto) eq 'HASH') {
 1361:             if (ref($offloadto->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1362:                 foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto->{'primary'}}) {
 1363:                     ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1364:                         &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1365:                 }
 1366:             }
 1367:             my $found_server = ($otherserver ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
 1368: 
 1369:             if (!$found_server) {
 1370:                 if (ref($offloadto->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1371:                     foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto->{'default'}}) {
 1372:                         ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1373:                             &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1374:                     }
 1375:                 }
 1376:             }
 1377:         } elsif (ref($offloadto) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1378:             if (@{$offloadto} == 1) {
 1379:                 $otherserver = $offloadto->[0];
 1380:             } elsif (@{$offloadto} > 1) {
 1381:                 foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto}) {
 1382:                     ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1383:                         &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1384:                 }
 1385:             }
 1386:         }
 1387:         if (($otherserver ne '') && (grep(/^\Q$otherserver\E$/,@hosts))) {
 1388:             $is_balancer = 0;
 1389:             if ($uname ne '' && $udom ne '') {
 1390:                 if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
 1391:                     
 1392:                     &appenv({'user.loadbalexempt'     => $lonhost,  
 1393:                              'user.loadbalcheck.time' => time});
 1394:                 }
 1395:             }
 1396:         }
 1397:     }
 1398:     return ($is_balancer,$otherserver);
 1399: }
 1400: 
 1401: sub check_balancer_result {
 1402:     my ($result,@hosts) = @_;
 1403:     my ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules);
 1404:     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1405:         if ($result->{'lonhost'} ne '') {
 1406:             my $currbalancer = $result->{'lonhost'};
 1407:             if (grep(/^\Q$currbalancer\E$/,@hosts)) {
 1408:                 $is_balancer = 1;
 1409:                 $currtargets = $result->{'targets'};
 1410:                 $currrules = $result->{'rules'};
 1411:             }
 1412:         } else {
 1413:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$result})) {
 1414:                 if (($key ne '') && (grep(/^\Q$key\E$/,@hosts)) &&
 1415:                     (ref($result->{$key}) eq 'HASH')) {
 1416:                     $is_balancer = 1;
 1417:                     $currrules = $result->{$key}{'rules'};
 1418:                     $currtargets = $result->{$key}{'targets'};
 1419:                     last;
 1420:                 }
 1421:             }
 1422:         }
 1423:     }
 1424:     return ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules);
 1425: }
 1426: 
 1427: sub get_loadbalancer_targets {
 1428:     my ($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 1429:     my $offloadto;
 1430:     if ($rule_in_effect eq 'none') {
 1431:         return [$perlvar{'lonHostID'}];
 1432:     } elsif ($rule_in_effect eq '') {
 1433:         $offloadto = $currtargets;
 1434:     } else {
 1435:         if ($rule_in_effect eq 'homeserver') {
 1436:             my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1437:             if ($homeserver ne 'no_host') {
 1438:                 $offloadto = [$homeserver];
 1439:             }
 1440:         } elsif ($rule_in_effect eq 'externalbalancer') {
 1441:             my %domconfig =
 1442:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$udom);
 1443:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1444:                 if ($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'} ne '') {
 1445:                     if (&hostname($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'}) ne '') {
 1446:                         $offloadto = [$domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'}];
 1447:                     }
 1448:                 }
 1449:             } else {
 1450:                 my %servers = &internet_dom_servers($udom);
 1451:                 my ($remotebalancer,$remotetargets) = &get_lonbalancer_config(\%servers);
 1452:                 if (&hostname($remotebalancer) ne '') {
 1453:                     $offloadto = [$remotebalancer];
 1454:                 }
 1455:             }
 1456:         } elsif (&hostname($rule_in_effect) ne '') {
 1457:             $offloadto = [$rule_in_effect];
 1458:         }
 1459:     }
 1460:     return $offloadto;
 1461: }
 1462: 
 1463: sub internet_dom_servers {
 1464:     my ($dom) = @_;
 1465:     my (%uniqservers,%servers);
 1466:     my $primaryserver = &hostname(&domain($dom,'primary'));
 1467:     my @machinedoms = &machine_domains($primaryserver);
 1468:     foreach my $mdom (@machinedoms) {
 1469:         my %currservers = %servers;
 1470:         my %server = &get_servers($mdom);
 1471:         %servers = (%currservers,%server);
 1472:     }
 1473:     my %by_hostname;
 1474:     foreach my $id (keys(%servers)) {
 1475:         push(@{$by_hostname{$servers{$id}}},$id);
 1476:     }
 1477:     foreach my $hostname (sort(keys(%by_hostname))) {
 1478:         if (@{$by_hostname{$hostname}} > 1) {
 1479:             my $match = 0;
 1480:             foreach my $id (@{$by_hostname{$hostname}}) {
 1481:                 if (&host_domain($id) eq $dom) {
 1482:                     $uniqservers{$id} = $hostname;
 1483:                     $match = 1;
 1484:                 }
 1485:             }
 1486:             unless ($match) {
 1487:                 $uniqservers{$by_hostname{$hostname}[0]} = $hostname;
 1488:             }
 1489:         } else {
 1490:             $uniqservers{$by_hostname{$hostname}[0]} = $hostname;
 1491:         }
 1492:     }
 1493:     return %uniqservers;
 1494: }
 1495: 
 1496: # ---------------------- Find the homebase for a user from domain's lib servers
 1497: 
 1498: my %homecache;
 1499: sub homeserver {
 1500:     my ($uname,$udom,$ignoreBadCache)=@_;
 1501:     my $index="$uname:$udom";
 1502: 
 1503:     if (exists($homecache{$index})) { return $homecache{$index}; }
 1504: 
 1505:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 1506:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 1507:         next if ($ignoreBadCache ne 'true' && 
 1508: 		 exists($badServerCache{$tryserver}));
 1509: 
 1510: 	my $answer=reply("home:$udom:$uname",$tryserver);
 1511: 	if ($answer eq 'found') {
 1512: 	    delete($badServerCache{$tryserver}); 
 1513: 	    return $homecache{$index}=$tryserver;
 1514: 	} elsif ($answer eq 'no_host') {
 1515: 	    $badServerCache{$tryserver}=1;
 1516: 	}
 1517:     }    
 1518:     return 'no_host';
 1519: }
 1520: 
 1521: # ------------------------------------- Find the usernames behind a list of IDs
 1522: 
 1523: sub idget {
 1524:     my ($udom,@ids)=@_;
 1525:     my %returnhash=();
 1526:     
 1527:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 1528:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 1529: 	my $idlist=join('&',@ids);
 1530: 	$idlist=~tr/A-Z/a-z/; 
 1531: 	my $reply=&reply("idget:$udom:".$idlist,$tryserver);
 1532: 	my @answer=();
 1533: 	if (($reply ne 'con_lost') && ($reply!~/^error\:/)) {
 1534: 	    @answer=split(/\&/,$reply);
 1535: 	}                    ;
 1536: 	my $i;
 1537: 	for ($i=0;$i<=$#ids;$i++) {
 1538: 	    if ($answer[$i]) {
 1539: 		$returnhash{$ids[$i]}=$answer[$i];
 1540: 	    } 
 1541: 	}
 1542:     } 
 1543:     return %returnhash;
 1544: }
 1545: 
 1546: # ------------------------------------- Find the IDs behind a list of usernames
 1547: 
 1548: sub idrget {
 1549:     my ($udom,@unames)=@_;
 1550:     my %returnhash=();
 1551:     foreach my $uname (@unames) {
 1552:         $returnhash{$uname}=(&userenvironment($udom,$uname,'id'))[1];
 1553:     }
 1554:     return %returnhash;
 1555: }
 1556: 
 1557: # ------------------------------- Store away a list of names and associated IDs
 1558: 
 1559: sub idput {
 1560:     my ($udom,%ids)=@_;
 1561:     my %servers=();
 1562:     foreach my $uname (keys(%ids)) {
 1563: 	&cput('environment',{'id'=>$ids{$uname}},$udom,$uname);
 1564:         my $uhom=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1565:         if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
 1566:             my $id=&escape($ids{$uname});
 1567:             $id=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 1568:             my $esc_unam=&escape($uname);
 1569: 	    if ($servers{$uhom}) {
 1570: 		$servers{$uhom}.='&'.$id.'='.$esc_unam;
 1571:             } else {
 1572:                 $servers{$uhom}=$id.'='.$esc_unam;
 1573:             }
 1574:         }
 1575:     }
 1576:     foreach my $server (keys(%servers)) {
 1577:         &critical('idput:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$server},$server);
 1578:     }
 1579: }
 1580: 
 1581: # ------------------------------dump from db file owned by domainconfig user
 1582: sub dump_dom {
 1583:     my ($namespace, $udom, $regexp) = @_;
 1584: 
 1585:     $udom ||= $env{'user.domain'};
 1586: 
 1587:     return () unless $udom;
 1588: 
 1589:     return &dump($namespace, $udom, &get_domainconfiguser($udom), $regexp);
 1590: }
 1591: 
 1592: # ------------------------------------------ get items from domain db files   
 1593: 
 1594: sub get_dom {
 1595:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome)=@_;
 1596:     my $items='';
 1597:     foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 1598:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 1599:     }
 1600:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 1601:     if (!$udom) {
 1602:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1603:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1604:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1605:         } else {
 1606:             undef($uhome);
 1607:         }
 1608:     } else {
 1609:         if (!$uhome) {
 1610:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1611:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1612:             }
 1613:         }
 1614:     }
 1615:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 1616:         my $rep=&reply("getdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1617:         my %returnhash;
 1618:         if ($rep eq '' || $rep =~ /^error: 2 /) {
 1619:             return %returnhash;
 1620:         }
 1621:         my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 1622:         if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 1623:             return @pairs;
 1624:         }
 1625:         my $i=0;
 1626:         foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 1627:             $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 1628:             $i++;
 1629:         }
 1630:         return %returnhash;
 1631:     } else {
 1632:         &logthis("get_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain ($udom) ($uhome)");
 1633:     }
 1634: }
 1635: 
 1636: # -------------------------------------------- put items in domain db files 
 1637: 
 1638: sub put_dom {
 1639:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome)=@_;
 1640:     if (!$udom) {
 1641:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1642:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1643:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1644:         } else {
 1645:             undef($uhome);
 1646:         }
 1647:     } else {
 1648:         if (!$uhome) {
 1649:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1650:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1651:             }
 1652:         }
 1653:     } 
 1654:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 1655:         my $items='';
 1656:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 1657:             $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 1658:         }
 1659:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 1660:         return &reply("putdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1661:     } else {
 1662:         &logthis("put_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain");
 1663:     }
 1664: }
 1665: 
 1666: # --------------------- newput for items in db file owned by domainconfig user
 1667: sub newput_dom {
 1668:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom) = @_;
 1669:     my $result;
 1670:     if (!$udom) {
 1671:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1672:     }
 1673:     if ($udom) {
 1674:         my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom);
 1675:         $result = &newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname);
 1676:     }
 1677:     return $result;
 1678: }
 1679: 
 1680: # --------------------- delete for items in db file owned by domainconfig user
 1681: sub del_dom {
 1682:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom)=@_;
 1683:     if (ref($storearr) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1684:         if (!$udom) {
 1685:             $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1686:         }
 1687:         if ($udom) {
 1688:             my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom); 
 1689:             return &del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname);
 1690:         }
 1691:     }
 1692: }
 1693: 
 1694: # ----------------------------------construct domainconfig user for a domain 
 1695: sub get_domainconfiguser {
 1696:     my ($udom) = @_;
 1697:     return $udom.'-domainconfig';
 1698: }
 1699: 
 1700: sub retrieve_inst_usertypes {
 1701:     my ($udom) = @_;
 1702:     my (%returnhash,@order);
 1703:     my %domdefs = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($udom);
 1704:     if ((ref($domdefs{'inststatustypes'}) eq 'HASH') && 
 1705:         (ref($domdefs{'inststatusorder'}) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 1706:         %returnhash = %{$domdefs{'inststatustypes'}};
 1707:         @order = @{$domdefs{'inststatusorder'}};
 1708:     } else {
 1709:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1710:             my $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1711:             my $rep=&reply("inst_usertypes:$udom",$uhome);
 1712:             if ($rep =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 1713:                 &logthis("get_dom failed - $rep returned from $uhome in domain: $udom");
 1714:                 return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 1715:             }
 1716:             my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$rep); 
 1717:             my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 1718:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1719:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1720:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 1721:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1722:                 $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 1723:             }
 1724:             my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 1725:             foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 1726:                 push(@order,&unescape($item));
 1727:             }
 1728:         } else {
 1729:             &logthis("get_dom failed - no primary domain server for $udom");
 1730:         }
 1731:     }
 1732:     return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 1733: }
 1734: 
 1735: sub is_domainimage {
 1736:     my ($url) = @_;
 1737:     if ($url=~m-^/+res/+($match_domain)/+\1\-domainconfig/+(img|logo|domlogo)/+-) {
 1738:         if (&domain($1) ne '') {
 1739:             return '1';
 1740:         }
 1741:     }
 1742:     return;
 1743: }
 1744: 
 1745: sub inst_directory_query {
 1746:     my ($srch) = @_;
 1747:     my $udom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 1748:     my %results;
 1749:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1750:     my $outcome;
 1751:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 1752: 	my $queryid=&reply("querysend:instdirsearch:".
 1753: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 1754: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}).':'.
 1755: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}),$homeserver);
 1756: 	my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 1757: 	if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 1758: 	    &logthis('instituional directory search invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 1759: 	    return;
 1760: 	}
 1761: 	my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1762: 	my $maxtries = 5;
 1763: 	my $tries = 1;
 1764: 	while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 1765: 	    $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1766: 	    $tries ++;
 1767: 	}
 1768: 
 1769:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 1770:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 1771:                 $outcome = $response;
 1772:             } else {
 1773:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 1774:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 1775:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 1776:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 1777:                     $results{&unescape($key).':'.$udom} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 1778:                 }
 1779:             }
 1780:         }
 1781:     }
 1782:     return ($outcome,%results);
 1783: }
 1784: 
 1785: sub usersearch {
 1786:     my ($srch) = @_;
 1787:     my $dom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 1788:     my %results;
 1789:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 1790:     my $query = 'usersearch';
 1791:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 1792:         if (&host_domain($tryserver) eq $dom) {
 1793:             my $host=&hostname($tryserver);
 1794:             my $queryid=
 1795:                 &reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 1796:                        &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 1797:                        &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}).':'.
 1798:                        &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}),$tryserver);
 1799:             if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 1800:                 &logthis('usersearch: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.'in domain '.$dom.' and server: '.$tryserver);
 1801:                 next;
 1802:             }
 1803:             my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1804:             my $maxtries = 1;
 1805:             my $tries = 1;
 1806:             while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 1807:                 $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1808:                 $tries ++;
 1809:             }
 1810:             if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 1811:                 &logthis('usersrch error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' - searching for : '.$srch->{'srchterm'}.' by '.$srch->{'srchby'}.' ('.$srch->{'srchtype'}.') -  maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 1812:             } else {
 1813:                 my @matches;
 1814:                 if ($reply =~ /\n/) {
 1815:                     @matches = split(/\n/,$reply);
 1816:                 } else {
 1817:                     @matches = split(/\&/,$reply);
 1818:                 }
 1819:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 1820:                     my ($uname,$udom,%userhash);
 1821:                     foreach my $entry (split(/:/,$match)) {
 1822:                         my ($key,$value) =
 1823:                             map {&unescape($_);} split(/=/,$entry);
 1824:                         $userhash{$key} = $value;
 1825:                         if ($key eq 'username') {
 1826:                             $uname = $value;
 1827:                         } elsif ($key eq 'domain') {
 1828:                             $udom = $value;
 1829:                         }
 1830:                     }
 1831:                     $results{$uname.':'.$udom} = \%userhash;
 1832:                 }
 1833:             }
 1834:         }
 1835:     }
 1836:     return %results;
 1837: }
 1838: 
 1839: sub get_instuser {
 1840:     my ($udom,$uname,$id) = @_;
 1841:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1842:     my ($outcome,%results);
 1843:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 1844:         my $queryid=&reply("querysend:getinstuser:".&escape($uname).':'.
 1845:                            &escape($id).':'.&escape($udom),$homeserver);
 1846:         my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 1847:         if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 1848:             &logthis('get_instuser invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 1849:             return;
 1850:         }
 1851:         my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1852:         my $maxtries = 5;
 1853:         my $tries = 1;
 1854:         while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 1855:             $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1856:             $tries ++;
 1857:         }
 1858:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 1859:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 1860:                 $outcome = $response;
 1861:             } else {
 1862:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 1863:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 1864:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 1865:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 1866:                     $results{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 1867:                 }
 1868:             }
 1869:         }
 1870:     }
 1871:     my %userinfo;
 1872:     if (ref($results{$uname}) eq 'HASH') {
 1873:         %userinfo = %{$results{$uname}};
 1874:     } 
 1875:     return ($outcome,%userinfo);
 1876: }
 1877: 
 1878: sub inst_rulecheck {
 1879:     my ($udom,$uname,$id,$item,$rules) = @_;
 1880:     my %returnhash;
 1881:     if ($udom ne '') {
 1882:         if (ref($rules) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1883:             @{$rules} = map {&escape($_);} (@{$rules});
 1884:             my $rulestr = join(':',@{$rules});
 1885:             my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1886:             if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 1887:                 my $response;
 1888:                 if ($item eq 'username') {                
 1889:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 1890:                                               ':'.&escape($uname).':'.$rulestr,
 1891:                                               $homeserver));
 1892:                 } elsif ($item eq 'id') {
 1893:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instidrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 1894:                                               ':'.&escape($id).':'.$rulestr,
 1895:                                               $homeserver));
 1896:                 } elsif ($item eq 'selfcreate') {
 1897:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instselfcreatecheck:'.
 1898:                                                &escape($udom).':'.&escape($uname).
 1899:                                               ':'.$rulestr,$homeserver));
 1900:                 }
 1901:                 if ($response ne 'refused') {
 1902:                     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$response);
 1903:                     foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1904:                         my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1905:                         $key = &unescape($key);
 1906:                         next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1907:                         $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 1908:                     }
 1909:                 }
 1910:             }
 1911:         }
 1912:     }
 1913:     return %returnhash;
 1914: }
 1915: 
 1916: sub inst_userrules {
 1917:     my ($udom,$check) = @_;
 1918:     my (%ruleshash,@ruleorder);
 1919:     if ($udom ne '') {
 1920:         my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1921:         if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 1922:             my $response;
 1923:             if ($check eq 'id') {
 1924:                 $response=&reply('instidrules:'.&escape($udom),
 1925:                                  $homeserver);
 1926:             } elsif ($check eq 'email') {
 1927:                 $response=&reply('instemailrules:'.&escape($udom),
 1928:                                  $homeserver);
 1929:             } else {
 1930:                 $response=&reply('instuserrules:'.&escape($udom),
 1931:                                  $homeserver);
 1932:             }
 1933:             if (($response ne 'refused') && ($response ne 'error') && 
 1934:                 ($response ne 'unknown_cmd') && 
 1935:                 ($response ne 'no_such_host')) {
 1936:                 my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$response);
 1937:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 1938:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1939:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1940:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 1941:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1942:                     $ruleshash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 1943:                 }
 1944:                 my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 1945:                 foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 1946:                     push(@ruleorder,&unescape($item));
 1947:                 }
 1948:             }
 1949:         }
 1950:     }
 1951:     return (\%ruleshash,\@ruleorder);
 1952: }
 1953: 
 1954: # ------------- Get Authentication, Language and User Tools Defaults for Domain
 1955: 
 1956: sub get_domain_defaults {
 1957:     my ($domain) = @_;
 1958:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1959:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('domdefaults',$domain);
 1960:     if (defined($cached)) {
 1961:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1962:             return %{$result};
 1963:         }
 1964:     }
 1965:     my %domdefaults;
 1966:     my %domconfig =
 1967:          &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['defaults','quotas',
 1968:                                   'requestcourses','inststatus',
 1969:                                   'coursedefaults','usersessions',
 1970:                                   'requestauthor'],$domain);
 1971:     if (ref($domconfig{'defaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1972:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'lang_def'}; 
 1973:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_def'};
 1974:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_arg_def'};
 1975:         $domdefaults{'timezone_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'timezone_def'};
 1976:         $domdefaults{'datelocale_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'datelocale_def'};
 1977:         $domdefaults{'portal_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'portal_def'};
 1978:     } else {
 1979:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = &domain($domain,'lang_def');
 1980:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_def');
 1981:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_arg_def');
 1982:     }
 1983:     if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1984:         if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1985:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'};
 1986:         } else {
 1987:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'};
 1988:         }
 1989:         my @usertools = ('aboutme','blog','webdav','portfolio');
 1990:         foreach my $item (@usertools) {
 1991:             if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{$item}) eq 'HASH') {
 1992:                 $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{$item};
 1993:             }
 1994:         }
 1995:         if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{'authorquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1996:             $domdefaults{'authorquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{'authorquota'};
 1997:         }
 1998:     }
 1999:     if (ref($domconfig{'requestcourses'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2000:         foreach my $item ('official','unofficial','community') {
 2001:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'requestcourses'}{$item};
 2002:         }
 2003:     }
 2004:     if (ref($domconfig{'requestauthor'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2005:         $domdefaults{'requestauthor'} = $domconfig{'requestauthor'};
 2006:     }
 2007:     if (ref($domconfig{'inststatus'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2008:         foreach my $item ('inststatustypes','inststatusorder') {
 2009:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'inststatus'}{$item};
 2010:         }
 2011:     }
 2012:     if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2013:         foreach my $item ('canuse_pdfforms','uploadquota') {
 2014:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{$item};
 2015:         }
 2016:         if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'coursecredits'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2017:             $domdefaults{'officialcredits'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'coursecredits'}{'official'};
 2018:             $domdefaults{'unofficialcredits'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'coursecredits'}{'unofficial'};
 2019:         }
 2020:     }
 2021:     if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2022:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'remote'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2023:             $domdefaults{'remotesessions'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'remote'};
 2024:         }
 2025:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'hosted'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2026:             $domdefaults{'hostedsessions'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'hosted'};
 2027:         }
 2028:     }
 2029:     &do_cache_new('domdefaults',$domain,\%domdefaults,$cachetime);
 2030:     return %domdefaults;
 2031: }
 2032: 
 2033: # --------------------------------------------------- Assign a key to a student
 2034: 
 2035: sub assign_access_key {
 2036: #
 2037: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 2038: # comments are being appended
 2039: #
 2040:     my ($ckey,$kdom,$knum,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$logentry)=@_;
 2041:     $kdom=
 2042:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($kdom));
 2043:     $knum=
 2044:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($knum));
 2045:     $cdom=
 2046:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2047:     $cnum=
 2048:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2049:     $udom=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($udom));
 2050:     $uname=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($uname));
 2051:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$kdom,$knum);
 2052:     if (($existing{$ckey}=~/^\#(.*)$/) || # - new key
 2053:         ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#(.*)$/)) { 
 2054:                                                   # assigned to this person
 2055:                                                   # - this should not happen,
 2056:                                                   # unless something went wrong
 2057:                                                   # the first time around
 2058: # ready to assign
 2059:         $logentry=$1.'; '.$logentry;
 2060:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$uname.':'.$udom.'#'.$logentry},
 2061:                                                  $kdom,$knum) eq 'ok') {
 2062: # key now belongs to user
 2063: 	    my $envkey='key.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 2064:             if (&put('environment',{$envkey => $ckey}) eq 'ok') {
 2065:                 &appenv({'environment.'.$envkey => $ckey});
 2066:                 return 'ok';
 2067:             } else {
 2068:                 return 
 2069:   'error: Count not permanently assign key, will need to be re-entered later.';
 2070: 	    }
 2071:         } else {
 2072:             return 'error: Could not assign key, try again later.';
 2073:         }
 2074:     } elsif (!$existing{$ckey}) {
 2075: # the key does not exist
 2076: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 2077:     } else {
 2078: # the key is somebody else's
 2079: 	return 'error: The key is already in use';
 2080:     }
 2081: }
 2082: 
 2083: # ------------------------------------------ put an additional comment on a key
 2084: 
 2085: sub comment_access_key {
 2086: #
 2087: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 2088: # comments are being appended
 2089: #
 2090:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 2091:     $cdom=
 2092:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2093:     $cnum=
 2094:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2095:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2096:     if ($existing{$ckey}) {
 2097:         $existing{$ckey}.='; '.$logentry;
 2098: # ready to assign
 2099:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$existing{$ckey}},
 2100:                                                  $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 2101: 	    return 'ok';
 2102:         } else {
 2103: 	    return 'error: Count not store comment.';
 2104:         }
 2105:     } else {
 2106: # the key does not exist
 2107: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 2108:     }
 2109: }
 2110: 
 2111: # ------------------------------------------------------ Generate a set of keys
 2112: 
 2113: sub generate_access_keys {
 2114:     my ($number,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 2115:     $cdom=
 2116:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2117:     $cnum=
 2118:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2119:     unless (&allowed('mky',$cdom)) { return 0; }
 2120:     unless (($cdom) && ($cnum)) { return 0; }
 2121:     if ($number>10000) { return 0; }
 2122:     sleep(2); # make sure don't get same seed twice
 2123:     srand(time()^($$+($$<<15))); # from "Programming Perl"
 2124:     my $total=0;
 2125:     for (my $i=1;$i<=$number;$i++) {
 2126:        my $newkey=sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 2127:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 2128:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand));
 2129:        $newkey=~s/1/g/g; # folks mix up 1 and l
 2130:        $newkey=~s/0/h/g; # and also 0 and O
 2131:        my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$newkey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2132:        if ($existing{$newkey}) {
 2133:            $i--;
 2134:        } else {
 2135: 	  if (&put('accesskeys',
 2136:               { $newkey => '# generated '.localtime().
 2137:                            ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.'@'.$env{'user.domain'}.
 2138:                            '; '.$logentry },
 2139: 		   $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 2140:               $total++;
 2141: 	  }
 2142:        }
 2143:     }
 2144:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 2145:          'Generated '.$total.' keys for '.$cnum.' at '.$cdom);
 2146:     return $total;
 2147: }
 2148: 
 2149: # ------------------------------------------------------- Validate an accesskey
 2150: 
 2151: sub validate_access_key {
 2152:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)=@_;
 2153:     $cdom=
 2154:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2155:     $cnum=
 2156:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2157:     $udom=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($udom));
 2158:     $uname=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($uname));
 2159:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2160:     return ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#/);
 2161: }
 2162: 
 2163: # ------------------------------------- Find the section of student in a course
 2164: sub devalidate_getsection_cache {
 2165:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 2166:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 2167:     &devalidate_cache_new('getsection',$hashid);
 2168: }
 2169: 
 2170: sub courseid_to_courseurl {
 2171:     my ($courseid) = @_;
 2172:     #already url style courseid
 2173:     return $courseid if ($courseid =~ m{^/});
 2174: 
 2175:     if (exists($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'})) {
 2176: 	my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
 2177: 	my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
 2178: 	return "/$cdom/$cnum";
 2179:     }
 2180: 
 2181:     my %courseinfo=&Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($courseid);
 2182:     if (exists($courseinfo{'num'})) {
 2183: 	return "/$courseinfo{'domain'}/$courseinfo{'num'}";
 2184:     }
 2185: 
 2186:     return undef;
 2187: }
 2188: 
 2189: sub getsection {
 2190:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 2191:     my $cachetime=1800;
 2192: 
 2193:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 2194:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getsection',$hashid);
 2195:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 2196: 
 2197:     my %Pending; 
 2198:     my %Expired;
 2199:     #
 2200:     # Each role can either have not started yet (pending), be active, 
 2201:     #    or have expired.
 2202:     #
 2203:     # If there is an active role, we are done.
 2204:     #
 2205:     # If there is more than one role which has not started yet, 
 2206:     #     choose the one which will start sooner
 2207:     # If there is one role which has not started yet, return it.
 2208:     #
 2209:     # If there is more than one expired role, choose the one which ended last.
 2210:     # If there is a role which has expired, return it.
 2211:     #
 2212:     $courseid = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 2213:     my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$unam,$courseid);
 2214:     foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 2215:         next if ($key !~/^\Q$courseid\E(?:\/)*(\w+)*\_st$/);
 2216:         my $section=$1;
 2217:         if ($key eq $courseid.'_st') { $section=''; }
 2218:         my ($dummy,$end,$start)=split(/\_/,&unescape($roleshash{$key}));
 2219:         my $now=time;
 2220:         if (defined($end) && $end && ($now > $end)) {
 2221:             $Expired{$end}=$section;
 2222:             next;
 2223:         }
 2224:         if (defined($start) && $start && ($now < $start)) {
 2225:             $Pending{$start}=$section;
 2226:             next;
 2227:         }
 2228:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$section,$cachetime);
 2229:     }
 2230:     #
 2231:     # Presumedly there will be few matching roles from the above
 2232:     # loop and the sorting time will be negligible.
 2233:     if (scalar(keys(%Pending))) {
 2234:         my ($time) = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Pending);
 2235:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Pending{$time},$cachetime);
 2236:     } 
 2237:     if (scalar(keys(%Expired))) {
 2238:         my @sorted = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Expired);
 2239:         my $time = pop(@sorted);
 2240:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Expired{$time},$cachetime);
 2241:     }
 2242:     return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,'-1',$cachetime);
 2243: }
 2244: 
 2245: sub save_cache {
 2246:     &purge_remembered();
 2247:     #&Apache::loncommon::validate_page();
 2248:     undef(%env);
 2249:     undef($env_loaded);
 2250: }
 2251: 
 2252: my $to_remember=-1;
 2253: my %remembered;
 2254: my %accessed;
 2255: my $kicks=0;
 2256: my $hits=0;
 2257: sub make_key {
 2258:     my ($name,$id) = @_;
 2259:     if (length($id) > 65 
 2260: 	&& length(&escape($id)) > 200) {
 2261: 	$id=length($id).':'.&Digest::MD5::md5_hex($id);
 2262:     }
 2263:     return &escape($name.':'.$id);
 2264: }
 2265: 
 2266: sub devalidate_cache_new {
 2267:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 2268:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("deleting $name:$id"); }
 2269:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2270:     $memcache->delete($id);
 2271:     delete($remembered{$id});
 2272:     delete($accessed{$id});
 2273: }
 2274: 
 2275: sub is_cached_new {
 2276:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 2277:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2278:     if (exists($remembered{$id})) {
 2279: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Early return $id of $remembered{$id} "); }
 2280: 	$accessed{$id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 2281: 	$hits++;
 2282: 	return ($remembered{$id},1);
 2283:     }
 2284:     my $value = $memcache->get($id);
 2285:     if (!(defined($value))) {
 2286: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is not defined"); }
 2287: 	return (undef,undef);
 2288:     }
 2289:     if ($value eq '__undef__') {
 2290: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is __undef__"); }
 2291: 	$value=undef;
 2292:     }
 2293:     &make_room($id,$value,$debug);
 2294:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is $value"); }
 2295:     return ($value,1);
 2296: }
 2297: 
 2298: sub do_cache_new {
 2299:     my ($name,$id,$value,$time,$debug) = @_;
 2300:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2301:     my $setvalue=$value;
 2302:     if (!defined($setvalue)) {
 2303: 	$setvalue='__undef__';
 2304:     }
 2305:     if (!defined($time) ) {
 2306: 	$time=600;
 2307:     }
 2308:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Setting $id to $value"); }
 2309:     my $result = $memcache->set($id,$setvalue,$time);
 2310:     if (! $result) {
 2311: 	&logthis("caching of id -> $id  failed");
 2312: 	$memcache->disconnect_all();
 2313:     }
 2314:     # need to make a copy of $value
 2315:     &make_room($id,$value,$debug);
 2316:     return $value;
 2317: }
 2318: 
 2319: sub make_room {
 2320:     my ($id,$value,$debug)=@_;
 2321: 
 2322:     $remembered{$id}= (ref($value)) ? &Storable::dclone($value)
 2323:                                     : $value;
 2324:     if ($to_remember<0) { return; }
 2325:     $accessed{$id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 2326:     if (scalar(keys(%remembered)) <= $to_remember) { return; }
 2327:     my $to_kick;
 2328:     my $max_time=0;
 2329:     foreach my $other (keys(%accessed)) {
 2330: 	if (&tv_interval($accessed{$other}) > $max_time) {
 2331: 	    $to_kick=$other;
 2332: 	    $max_time=&tv_interval($accessed{$other});
 2333: 	}
 2334:     }
 2335:     delete($remembered{$to_kick});
 2336:     delete($accessed{$to_kick});
 2337:     $kicks++;
 2338:     if ($debug) { &logthis("kicking $to_kick $max_time $kicks\n"); }
 2339:     return;
 2340: }
 2341: 
 2342: sub purge_remembered {
 2343:     #&logthis("Tossing ".scalar(keys(%remembered)));
 2344:     #&logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&freeze(\%remembered))));
 2345:     undef(%remembered);
 2346:     undef(%accessed);
 2347: }
 2348: # ------------------------------------- Read an entry from a user's environment
 2349: 
 2350: sub userenvironment {
 2351:     my ($udom,$unam,@what)=@_;
 2352:     my $items;
 2353:     foreach my $item (@what) {
 2354:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 2355:     }
 2356:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 2357:     my %returnhash=();
 2358:     my $uhome = &homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2359:     unless ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
 2360:         my @answer=split(/\&/, 
 2361:             &reply('get:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':environment:'.$items,$uhome));
 2362:         if ($#answer==0 && $answer[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error:|no_such_host)/i) {
 2363:             return %returnhash;
 2364:         }
 2365:         my $i;
 2366:         for ($i=0;$i<=$#what;$i++) {
 2367: 	    $returnhash{$what[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
 2368:         }
 2369:     }
 2370:     return %returnhash;
 2371: }
 2372: 
 2373: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Get a studentphoto
 2374: sub studentphoto {
 2375:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext) = @_;
 2376:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2377:     if (defined($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 2378:         if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.showphoto'}) {
 2379:             if ($udom eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'}) {
 2380:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext)); 
 2381:             } else {
 2382:                 my ($result,$perm_reqd)=
 2383: 		    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 2384:                 if ($result eq 'ok') {
 2385:                     if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 2386:                         return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 2387:                     }
 2388:                 }
 2389:             }
 2390:         }
 2391:     } else {
 2392:         my ($result,$perm_reqd) = 
 2393: 	    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 2394:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 2395:             if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 2396:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 2397:             }
 2398:         }
 2399:     }
 2400:     return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 2401: }
 2402: 
 2403: sub retrievestudentphoto {
 2404:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext,$type) = @_;
 2405:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2406:     my $ret=&Apache::lonnet::reply("studentphoto:$udom:$unam:$ext:$type",$home);
 2407:     if ($ret eq 'ok') {
 2408:         my $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto.$ext";
 2409:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 2410:             $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto_tn.$ext"; 
 2411:         }
 2412:         my $tokenurl=&Apache::lonnet::tokenwrapper($url);
 2413:         return $tokenurl;
 2414:     } else {
 2415:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 2416:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/genericstudent_tn.gif';
 2417:         } else { 
 2418:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 2419:         }
 2420:     }
 2421: }
 2422: 
 2423: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- New chat
 2424: 
 2425: sub chatsend {
 2426:     my ($newentry,$anon,$group)=@_;
 2427:     my $cnum=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2428:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2429:     my $chome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 2430:     &reply('chatsend:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
 2431: 	   &escape($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$anon.':'.
 2432: 		   &escape($newentry)).':'.$group,$chome);
 2433: }
 2434: 
 2435: # ------------------------------------------ Find current version of a resource
 2436: 
 2437: sub getversion {
 2438:     my $fname=&clutter(shift);
 2439:     unless ($fname=~m{^(/adm/wrapper|)/res/}) { return -1; }
 2440:     return &currentversion(&filelocation('',$fname));
 2441: }
 2442: 
 2443: sub currentversion {
 2444:     my $fname=shift;
 2445:     my $author=$fname;
 2446:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 2447:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 2448:     my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2449:     if ($home eq 'no_host') { 
 2450:         return -1; 
 2451:     }
 2452:     my $answer=&reply("currentversion:$fname",$home);
 2453:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 2454: 	return -1;
 2455:     }
 2456:     return $answer;
 2457: }
 2458: 
 2459: #
 2460: # Return special version number of resource if set by override, empty otherwise
 2461: #
 2462: sub usedversion {
 2463:     my $fname=shift;
 2464:     unless ($fname) { $fname=$env{'request.uri'}; }
 2465:     my ($urlversion)=($fname=~/\.(\d+)\.\w+$/);
 2466:     if ($urlversion) { return $urlversion; }
 2467:     return '';
 2468: }
 2469: 
 2470: # ----------------------------- Subscribe to a resource, return URL if possible
 2471: 
 2472: sub subscribe {
 2473:     my $fname=shift;
 2474:     if ($fname=~/\/(aboutme|syllabus|bulletinboard|smppg)$/) { return ''; }
 2475:     $fname=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 2476:     my $author=$fname;
 2477:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 2478:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 2479:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2480:     if ($home eq 'no_host') {
 2481:         return 'not_found';
 2482:     }
 2483:     my $answer=reply("sub:$fname",$home);
 2484:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 2485: 	$answer.=' by '.$home;
 2486:     }
 2487:     return $answer;
 2488: }
 2489:     
 2490: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Replicate file
 2491: 
 2492: sub repcopy {
 2493:     my $filename=shift;
 2494:     $filename=~s/\/+/\//g;
 2495:     my $londocroot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 2496:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q$londocroot/adm/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
 2497:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q/home/httpd/lonUsers/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
 2498:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q$londocroot/userfiles/\E} or
 2499: 	$filename=~m{^/*(uploaded|editupload)/}) {
 2500: 	return &repcopy_userfile($filename);
 2501:     }
 2502:     $filename=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 2503:     my $transname="$filename.in.transfer";
 2504: # FIXME: this should flock
 2505:     if ((-e $filename) || (-e $transname)) { return 'ok'; }
 2506:     my $remoteurl=subscribe($filename);
 2507:     if ($remoteurl =~ /^con_lost by/) {
 2508: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 2509:            return 'unavailable';
 2510:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'not_found') {
 2511: 	   #&logthis("Subscribe returned not_found: $filename");
 2512: 	   return 'not_found';
 2513:     } elsif ($remoteurl =~ /^rejected by/) {
 2514: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 2515:            return 'forbidden';
 2516:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'directory') {
 2517:            return 'ok';
 2518:     } else {
 2519:         my $author=$filename;
 2520:         $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 2521:         my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 2522:         my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2523:         unless ($home eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 2524:            my @parts=split(/\//,$filename);
 2525:            my $path="/$parts[1]/$parts[2]/$parts[3]/$parts[4]";
 2526:            if ($path ne "$londocroot/res") {
 2527:                &logthis("Malconfiguration for replication: $filename");
 2528: 	       return 'bad_request';
 2529:            }
 2530:            my $count;
 2531:            for ($count=5;$count<$#parts;$count++) {
 2532:                $path.="/$parts[$count]";
 2533:                if ((-e $path)!=1) {
 2534: 		   mkdir($path,0777);
 2535:                }
 2536:            }
 2537:            my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2538:            my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 2539:            my $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 2540:            if ($response->is_error()) {
 2541: 	       unlink($transname);
 2542:                my $message=$response->status_line;
 2543:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:"
 2544:                        ." LWP get: $message: $filename</font>");
 2545:                return 'unavailable';
 2546:            } else {
 2547: 	       if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 2548:                   my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 2549:                   my $mresponse=$ua->request($mrequest,$filename.'.meta');
 2550:                   if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 2551: 		      unlink($filename.'.meta');
 2552:                       &logthis(
 2553:                      "<font color=\"yellow\">INFO: No metadata: $filename</font>");
 2554:                   }
 2555: 	       }
 2556:                rename($transname,$filename);
 2557:                return 'ok';
 2558:            }
 2559:        }
 2560:     }
 2561: }
 2562: 
 2563: # ------------------------------------------------ Get server side include body
 2564: sub ssi_body {
 2565:     my ($filelink,%form)=@_;
 2566:     if (! exists($form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'})) {
 2567:         $form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'}='true';
 2568:     }
 2569:     my $output='';
 2570:     my $response;
 2571:     if ($filelink=~/^https?\:/) {
 2572:        ($output,$response)=&externalssi($filelink);
 2573:     } else {
 2574:        $filelink .= $filelink=~/\?/ ? '&' : '?';
 2575:        $filelink .= 'inhibitmenu=yes';
 2576:        ($output,$response)=&ssi($filelink,%form);
 2577:     }
 2578:     $output=~s|//(\s*<!--)? BEGIN LON-CAPA Internal.+?// END LON-CAPA Internal\s*(-->)?\s||gs;
 2579:     $output=~s/^.*?\<body[^\>]*\>//si;
 2580:     $output=~s/\<\/body\s*\>.*?$//si;
 2581:     if (wantarray) {
 2582:         return ($output, $response);
 2583:     } else {
 2584:         return $output;
 2585:     }
 2586: }
 2587: 
 2588: # --------------------------------------------------------- Server Side Include
 2589: 
 2590: sub absolute_url {
 2591:     my ($host_name) = @_;
 2592:     my $protocol = ($ENV{'SERVER_PORT'} == 443?'https://':'http://');
 2593:     if ($host_name eq '') {
 2594: 	$host_name = $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 2595:     }
 2596:     return $protocol.$host_name;
 2597: }
 2598: 
 2599: #
 2600: #   Server side include.
 2601: # Parameters:
 2602: #  fn     Possibly encrypted resource name/id.
 2603: #  form   Hash that describes how the rendering should be done
 2604: #         and other things.
 2605: # Returns:
 2606: #   Scalar context: The content of the response.
 2607: #   Array context:  2 element list of the content and the full response object.
 2608: #     
 2609: sub ssi {
 2610: 
 2611:     my ($fn,%form)=@_;
 2612:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2613:     my $request;
 2614: 
 2615:     $form{'no_update_last_known'}=1;
 2616:     &Apache::lonenc::check_encrypt(\$fn);
 2617:     if (%form) {
 2618:       $request=new HTTP::Request('POST',&absolute_url().$fn);
 2619:       $request->content(join('&',map { &escape($_).'='.&escape($form{$_}) } keys(%form)));
 2620:     } else {
 2621:       $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',&absolute_url().$fn);
 2622:     }
 2623: 
 2624:     $request->header(Cookie => $ENV{'HTTP_COOKIE'});
 2625:     my $response= $ua->request($request);
 2626:     my $content = $response->content;
 2627: 
 2628: 
 2629:     if (wantarray) {
 2630: 	return ($content, $response);
 2631:     } else {
 2632: 	return $content;
 2633:     }
 2634: }
 2635: 
 2636: sub externalssi {
 2637:     my ($url)=@_;
 2638:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2639:     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
 2640:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 2641:     if (wantarray) {
 2642:         return ($response->content, $response);
 2643:     } else {
 2644:         return $response->content;
 2645:     }
 2646: }
 2647: 
 2648: # -------------------------------- Allow a /uploaded/ URI to be vouched for
 2649: 
 2650: sub allowuploaded {
 2651:     my ($srcurl,$url)=@_;
 2652:     $url=&clutter(&declutter($url));
 2653:     my $dir=$url;
 2654:     $dir=~s/\/[^\/]+$//;
 2655:     my %httpref=();
 2656:     my $httpurl=&hreflocation('',$url);
 2657:     $httpref{'httpref.'.$httpurl}=$srcurl;
 2658:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(\%httpref);
 2659: }
 2660: 
 2661: #
 2662: # Determine if the current user should be able to edit a particular resource,
 2663: # when viewing in course context.
 2664: # (a) When viewing resource used to determine if "Edit" item is included in 
 2665: #     Functions.
 2666: # (b) When displaying folder contents in course editor, used to determine if
 2667: #     "Edit" link will be displayed alongside resource.
 2668: #
 2669: #  input: six args -- filename (decluttered), course number, course domain,
 2670: #                   url, symb (if registered) and group (if this is a group
 2671: #                   item -- e.g., bulletin board, group page etc.).
 2672: #  output: array of five scalars -- 
 2673: #          $cfile -- url for file editing if editable on current server
 2674: #          $home -- homeserver of resource (i.e., for author if published,
 2675: #                                           or course if uploaded.).
 2676: #          $switchserver --  1 if server switch will be needed.
 2677: #          $forceedit -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to edit mode 
 2678: #          $forceview -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to view mode
 2679: #
 2680: 
 2681: sub can_edit_resource {
 2682:     my ($file,$cnum,$cdom,$resurl,$symb,$group) = @_;
 2683:     my ($cfile,$home,$switchserver,$forceedit,$forceview,$uploaded,$incourse);
 2684: #
 2685: # For aboutme pages user can only edit his/her own.
 2686: #
 2687:     if ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/($match_domain)/($match_username)/aboutme$}) {
 2688:         my ($sdom,$sname) = ($1,$2);
 2689:         if (($sdom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($sname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 2690:             $home = $env{'user.home'};
 2691:             $cfile = $resurl;
 2692:             if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 2693:                 $forceview = 1;
 2694:             } else {
 2695:                 $forceedit = 1;
 2696:             }
 2697:             return ($cfile,$home,$switchserver,$forceedit,$forceview);
 2698:         } else {
 2699:             return;
 2700:         }
 2701:     }
 2702: 
 2703:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 2704:         my $crsedit = &Apache::lonnet::allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'});
 2705:         if ($group ne '') {
 2706: # if this is a group homepage or group bulletin board, check group privs
 2707:             my $allowed = 0;
 2708:             if ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/$cdom/$cnum/$group/smppg$}) {
 2709:                 if ((&allowed('mdg',$env{'request.course.id'}.
 2710:                               ($env{'request.course.sec'}?'/'.$env{'request.course.sec'}:''))) ||
 2711:                         (&allowed('mgh',$env{'request.course.id'}.'/'.$group)) || $crsedit) {
 2712:                     $allowed = 1;
 2713:                 }
 2714:             } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/$cdom/$cnum/\d+/bulletinboard$}) {
 2715:                 if ((&allowed('mdg',$env{'request.course.id'}.($env{'request.course.sec'}?'/'.$env{'request.course.sec'}:''))) ||
 2716:                         (&allowed('cgb',$env{'request.course.id'}.'/'.$group)) || $crsedit) {
 2717:                     $allowed = 1;
 2718:                 }
 2719:             }
 2720:             if ($allowed) {
 2721:                 $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 2722:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 2723:                     $forceview = 1;
 2724:                 } else {
 2725:                     $forceedit = 1;
 2726:                 }
 2727:                 $cfile = $resurl;
 2728:             } else {
 2729:                 return;
 2730:             }
 2731:         } else {
 2732:             if ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/viewclasslist$}) {
 2733:                 unless (&Apache::lonnet::allowed('opa',$env{'request.course.id'})) {
 2734:                     return;
 2735:                 }
 2736:             } elsif (!$crsedit) {
 2737: #
 2738: # No edit allowed where CC has switched to student role.
 2739: #
 2740:                 return;
 2741:             }
 2742:         }
 2743:     }
 2744: 
 2745:     if ($file ne '') {
 2746:         if (($cnum =~ /$match_courseid/) && ($cdom =~ /$match_domain/)) {
 2747:             if (&is_course_upload($file,$cnum,$cdom)) {
 2748:                 $uploaded = 1;
 2749:                 $incourse = 1;
 2750:                 if ($file =~/\.(htm|html|css|js|txt)$/) {
 2751:                     $cfile = &hreflocation('',$file);
 2752:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 2753:                         $forceview = 1;
 2754:                     } else {
 2755:                         $forceedit = 1;
 2756:                     }
 2757:                 }
 2758:             } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/public/$cdom/$cnum/syllabus}) {
 2759:                 $incourse = 1;
 2760:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 2761:                     $forceview = 1;
 2762:                 } else {
 2763:                     $forceedit = 1;
 2764:                 }
 2765:                 $cfile = $resurl;
 2766:             } elsif (($resurl ne '') && (&is_on_map($resurl))) { 
 2767:                 if ($resurl =~ m{^/adm/$match_domain/$match_username/\d+/smppg|bulletinboard$}) {
 2768:                     $incourse = 1;
 2769:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 2770:                         $forceview = 1;
 2771:                     } else {
 2772:                         $forceedit = 1;
 2773:                     }
 2774:                     $cfile = $resurl;
 2775:                 } elsif ($resurl eq '/res/lib/templates/simpleproblem.problem') {
 2776:                     $incourse = 1;
 2777:                     $cfile = $resurl.'/smpedit';
 2778:                 } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) {
 2779:                     $incourse = 1;
 2780:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 2781:                         $forceview = 1;
 2782:                     } else {
 2783:                         $forceedit = 1;
 2784:                     }
 2785:                     $cfile = $resurl;
 2786:                 } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/viewclasslist$}) {
 2787:                     $incourse = 1;
 2788:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 2789:                         $forceview = 1;
 2790:                     } else {
 2791:                         $forceedit = 1;
 2792:                     }
 2793:                     $cfile = ($resurl =~ m{^/} ? $resurl : "/$resurl");
 2794:                 }
 2795:             } elsif ($resurl eq '/res/lib/templates/simpleproblem.problem/smpedit') {
 2796:                 my $template = '/res/lib/templates/simpleproblem.problem';
 2797:                 if (&is_on_map($template)) { 
 2798:                     $incourse = 1;
 2799:                     $forceview = 1;
 2800:                     $cfile = $template;
 2801:                 }
 2802:             } elsif (($resurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) && ($env{'form.folderpath'} =~ /^supplemental/)) {
 2803:                     $incourse = 1;
 2804:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 2805:                         $forceview = 1;
 2806:                     } else {
 2807:                         $forceedit = 1;
 2808:                     }
 2809:                     $cfile = $resurl;
 2810:             } elsif (($resurl eq '/adm/extresedit') && ($symb || $env{'form.folderpath'})) {
 2811:                 $incourse = 1;
 2812:                 $forceview = 1;
 2813:                 if ($symb) {
 2814:                     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 2815:                     $env{'request.symb'} = $symb;
 2816:                     $cfile = &clutter($res);
 2817:                 } else {
 2818:                     $cfile = $env{'form.suppurl'};
 2819:                     $cfile =~ s{^http://}{};
 2820:                     $cfile = '/adm/wrapper/ext/'.$cfile;
 2821:                 }
 2822:             }
 2823:         }
 2824:         if ($uploaded || $incourse) {
 2825:             $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 2826:         } elsif ($file !~ m{/$}) {
 2827:             $file=~s{^(priv/$match_domain/$match_username)}{/$1};
 2828:             $file=~s{^($match_domain/$match_username)}{/priv/$1};
 2829:             # Check that the user has permission to edit this resource
 2830:             my $setpriv = 1;
 2831:             my ($cfuname,$cfudom)=&constructaccess($file,$setpriv);
 2832:             if (defined($cfudom)) {
 2833:                 $home=&homeserver($cfuname,$cfudom);
 2834:                 $cfile=$file;
 2835:             }
 2836:         }
 2837:         if (($cfile ne '') && (!$incourse || $uploaded) && 
 2838:             (($home ne '') && ($home ne 'no_host'))) {
 2839:             my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
 2840:             unless (grep(/^\Q$home\E$/,@ids)) {
 2841:                 $switchserver=1;
 2842:             }
 2843:         }
 2844:     }
 2845:     return ($cfile,$home,$switchserver,$forceedit,$forceview);
 2846: }
 2847: 
 2848: sub is_course_upload {
 2849:     my ($file,$cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 2850:     my $uploadpath = &LONCAPA::propath($cdom,$cnum);
 2851:     $uploadpath =~ s{^\/}{};
 2852:     if (($file =~ m{^\Q$uploadpath\E/userfiles/(docs|supplemental)/}) ||
 2853:         ($file =~ m{^userfiles/\Q$cdom\E/\Q$cnum\E/(docs|supplemental)/})) {
 2854:         return 1;
 2855:     }
 2856:     return;
 2857: }
 2858: 
 2859: sub in_course {
 2860:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum,$type,$hideprivileged) = @_;
 2861:     if ($hideprivileged) {
 2862:         my $skipuser;
 2863:         my %coursehash = &coursedescription($cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 2864:         my @possdoms = ($cdom);  
 2865:         if ($coursehash{'checkforpriv'}) { 
 2866:             push(@possdoms,split(/,/,$coursehash{'checkforpriv'})); 
 2867:         }
 2868:         if (&privileged($uname,$udom,\@possdoms)) {
 2869:             $skipuser = 1;
 2870:             if ($coursehash{'nothideprivileged'}) {
 2871:                 foreach my $item (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 2872:                     my $user;
 2873:                     if ($item =~ /:/) {
 2874:                         $user = $item;
 2875:                     } else {
 2876:                         $user = join(':',split(/[\@]/,$item));
 2877:                     }
 2878:                     if ($user eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 2879:                         undef($skipuser);
 2880:                         last;
 2881:                     }
 2882:                 }
 2883:             }
 2884:             if ($skipuser) {
 2885:                 return 0;
 2886:             }
 2887:         }
 2888:     }
 2889:     $type ||= 'any';
 2890:     if (!defined($cdom) || !defined($cnum)) {
 2891:         my $cid  = $env{'request.course.id'};
 2892:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 2893:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 2894:     }
 2895:     my $typesref;
 2896:     if (($type eq 'any') || ($type eq 'all')) {
 2897:         $typesref = ['active','previous','future'];
 2898:     } elsif ($type eq 'previous' || $type eq 'future') {
 2899:         $typesref = [$type];
 2900:     }
 2901:     my %roles = &get_my_roles($uname,$udom,'userroles',
 2902:                               $typesref,undef,[$cdom]);
 2903:     my ($tmp) = keys(%roles);
 2904:     return 0 if ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i);
 2905:     my @course_roles = grep(/^\Q$cnum\E:\Q$cdom\E:/, keys(%roles));
 2906:     if (@course_roles > 0) {
 2907:         return 1;
 2908:     }
 2909:     return 0;
 2910: }
 2911: 
 2912: # --------- File operations in /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course
 2913: # input: action, courseID, current domain, intended
 2914: #        path to file, source of file, instruction to parse file for objects,
 2915: #        ref to hash for embedded objects,
 2916: #        ref to hash for codebase of java objects.
 2917: #        reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
 2918: #          from File::MMagic if $parser = parse.
 2919: #
 2920: # output: url to file (if action was uploaddoc), 
 2921: #         ok if successful, or diagnostic message otherwise (if action was propagate or copy)
 2922: #
 2923: # Allows directory structure to be used within lonUsers/../userfiles/ for a 
 2924: # course.
 2925: #
 2926: # action = propagate - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 2927: #          will be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles in
 2928: #          course's home server.
 2929: #
 2930: # action = copy - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file will
 2931: #          be copied from $source (current location) to 
 2932: #          /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 2933: #         and will then be copied to
 2934: #          /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file in
 2935: #         course's home server.
 2936: #
 2937: # action = uploaddoc - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 2938: #         will be retrived from $env{form.uploaddoc} (from DOCS interface) to
 2939: #         /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 2940: #         and will then be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file
 2941: #         in course's home server.
 2942: #
 2943: 
 2944: sub process_coursefile {
 2945:     my ($action,$docuname,$docudom,$file,$source,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 2946:         $mimetype)=@_;
 2947:     my $fetchresult;
 2948:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 2949:     if ($action eq 'propagate') {
 2950:         $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 2951: 			     $home);
 2952:     } else {
 2953:         my $fpath = '';
 2954:         my $fname = $file;
 2955:         ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 2956:         $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 2957:         my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 2958:         if ($action eq 'copy') {
 2959:             if ($source eq '') {
 2960:                 $fetchresult = 'no source file';
 2961:                 return $fetchresult;
 2962:             } else {
 2963:                 my $destination = $filepath.'/'.$fname;
 2964:                 rename($source,$destination);
 2965:                 $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 2966:                                  $home);
 2967:             }
 2968:         } elsif ($action eq 'uploaddoc') {
 2969:             open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 2970:             print $fh $env{'form.'.$source};
 2971:             close($fh);
 2972:             if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 2973:                 my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 2974:                 my $type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$fname);
 2975:                 if ($type eq 'text/html') {
 2976:                     my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$fname,$allfiles,$codebase);
 2977:                     unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 2978:                         &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.'/'.$fname.' for embedded media: '.$parse_result);
 2979:                     }
 2980:                 }
 2981:                 if (ref($mimetype)) {
 2982:                     $$mimetype = $type;
 2983:                 } 
 2984:             }
 2985:             $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 2986:                                  $home);
 2987:             if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 2988:                 return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 2989:             } else {
 2990:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 2991:                         ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 2992:                 return '/adm/notfound.html';
 2993:             }
 2994:         }
 2995:     }
 2996:     unless ( $fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 2997:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 2998:              ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 2999:     }
 3000:     return $fetchresult;
 3001: }
 3002: 
 3003: sub build_filepath {
 3004:     my ($fpath) = @_;
 3005:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 3006:     unless ($fpath eq '') {
 3007:         my @parts=split('/',$fpath);
 3008:         foreach my $part (@parts) {
 3009:             $filepath.= '/'.$part;
 3010:             if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 3011:                 mkdir($filepath,0777);
 3012:             }
 3013:         }
 3014:     }
 3015:     return $filepath;
 3016: }
 3017: 
 3018: sub store_edited_file {
 3019:     my ($primary_url,$content,$docudom,$docuname,$fetchresult) = @_;
 3020:     my $file = $primary_url;
 3021:     $file =~ s#^/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/##;
 3022:     my $fpath = '';
 3023:     my $fname = $file;
 3024:     ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 3025:     $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 3026:     my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 3027:     open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 3028:     print $fh $content;
 3029:     close($fh);
 3030:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 3031:     $$fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 3032: 			  $home);
 3033:     if ($$fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 3034:         return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 3035:     } else {
 3036:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 3037: 		 ' to host '.$home.': '.$$fetchresult);
 3038:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3039:     }
 3040: }
 3041: 
 3042: sub clean_filename {
 3043:     my ($fname,$args)=@_;
 3044: # Replace Windows backslashes by forward slashes
 3045:     $fname=~s/\\/\//g;
 3046:     if (!$args->{'keep_path'}) {
 3047:         # Get rid of everything but the actual filename
 3048: 	$fname=~s/^.*\/([^\/]+)$/$1/;
 3049:     }
 3050: # Replace spaces by underscores
 3051:     $fname=~s/\s+/\_/g;
 3052: # Replace all other weird characters by nothing
 3053:     $fname=~s{[^/\w\.\-]}{}g;
 3054: # Replace all .\d. sequences with _\d. so they no longer look like version
 3055: # numbers
 3056:     $fname=~s/\.(\d+)(?=\.)/_$1/g;
 3057:     return $fname;
 3058: }
 3059: # This Function checks if an Image's dimensions exceed either $resizewidth (width) 
 3060: # or $resizeheight (height) - both pixels. If so, the image is scaled to produce an 
 3061: # image with the same aspect ratio as the original, but with dimensions which do 
 3062: # not exceed $resizewidth and $resizeheight.
 3063:  
 3064: sub resizeImage {
 3065:     my ($img_path,$resizewidth,$resizeheight) = @_;
 3066:     my $ima = Image::Magick->new;
 3067:     my $resized;
 3068:     if (-e $img_path) {
 3069:         $ima->Read($img_path);
 3070:         if (($resizewidth =~ /^\d+$/) && ($resizeheight > 0)) {
 3071:             my $width = $ima->Get('width');
 3072:             my $height = $ima->Get('height');
 3073:             if ($width > $resizewidth) {
 3074: 	        my $factor = $width/$resizewidth;
 3075:                 my $newheight = $height/$factor;
 3076:                 $ima->Scale(width=>$resizewidth,height=>$newheight);
 3077:                 $resized = 1;
 3078:             }
 3079:         }
 3080:         if (($resizeheight =~ /^\d+$/) && ($resizeheight > 0)) {
 3081:             my $width = $ima->Get('width');
 3082:             my $height = $ima->Get('height');
 3083:             if ($height > $resizeheight) {
 3084:                 my $factor = $height/$resizeheight;
 3085:                 my $newwidth = $width/$factor;
 3086:                 $ima->Scale(width=>$newwidth,height=>$resizeheight);
 3087:                 $resized = 1;
 3088:             }
 3089:         }
 3090:         if ($resized) {
 3091:             $ima->Write($img_path);
 3092:         }
 3093:     }
 3094:     return;
 3095: }
 3096: 
 3097: # --------------- Take an uploaded file and put it into the userfiles directory
 3098: # input: $formname - the contents of the file are in $env{"form.$formname"}
 3099: #                    the desired filename is in $env{"form.$formname.filename"}
 3100: #        $context - possible values: coursedoc, existingfile, overwrite, 
 3101: #                                    canceloverwrite, or ''. 
 3102: #                   if 'coursedoc': upload to the current course
 3103: #                   if 'existingfile': write file to tmp/overwrites directory 
 3104: #                   if 'canceloverwrite': delete file written to tmp/overwrites directory
 3105: #                   $context is passed as argument to &finishuserfileupload
 3106: #        $subdir - directory in userfile to store the file into
 3107: #        $parser - instruction to parse file for objects ($parser = parse)    
 3108: #        $allfiles - reference to hash for embedded objects
 3109: #        $codebase - reference to hash for codebase of java objects
 3110: #        $desuname - username for permanent storage of uploaded file
 3111: #        $dsetudom - domain for permanaent storage of uploaded file
 3112: #        $thumbwidth - width (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image 
 3113: #        $thumbheight - height (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image
 3114: #        $resizewidth - width (pixels) to which to resize uploaded image
 3115: #        $resizeheight - height (pixels) to which to resize uploaded image
 3116: #        $mimetype - reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
 3117: #                    from File::MMagic.
 3118: # 
 3119: # output: url of file in userspace, or error: <message> 
 3120: #             or /adm/notfound.html if failure to upload occurse
 3121: 
 3122: sub userfileupload {
 3123:     my ($formname,$context,$subdir,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,$destuname,
 3124:         $destudom,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight,$resizewidth,$resizeheight,$mimetype)=@_;
 3125:     if (!defined($subdir)) { $subdir='unknown'; }
 3126:     my $fname=$env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'};
 3127:     $fname=&clean_filename($fname);
 3128:     # See if there is anything left
 3129:     unless ($fname) { return 'error: no uploaded file'; }
 3130:     # Files uploaded to help request form, or uploaded to "create course" page are handled differently
 3131:     if ((($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) ||
 3132:         (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) ||
 3133:          ($context eq 'existingfile') || ($context eq 'canceloverwrite')) {
 3134:         my $now = time;
 3135:         my $filepath;
 3136:         if (($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) {
 3137:              $filepath = 'tmp/helprequests/'.$now;
 3138:         } elsif (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) {
 3139:              $filepath = 'tmp/addcourse/'.$destudom.'/web/'.$env{'user.name'}.
 3140:                          '_'.$env{'user.domain'}.'/pending';
 3141:         } elsif (($context eq 'existingfile') || ($context eq 'canceloverwrite')) {
 3142:             my ($docuname,$docudom);
 3143:             if ($destudom) {
 3144:                 $docudom = $destudom;
 3145:             } else {
 3146:                 $docudom = $env{'user.domain'};
 3147:             }
 3148:             if ($destuname) {
 3149:                 $docuname = $destuname;
 3150:             } else {
 3151:                 $docuname = $env{'user.name'};
 3152:             }
 3153:             if (exists($env{'form.group'})) {
 3154:                 $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3155:                 $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3156:             }
 3157:             $filepath = 'tmp/overwrites/'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$subdir;
 3158:             if ($context eq 'canceloverwrite') {
 3159:                 my $tempfile =  $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/'.$filepath.'/'.$fname;
 3160:                 if (-e  $tempfile) {
 3161:                     my @info = stat($tempfile);
 3162:                     if ($info[9] eq $env{'form.timestamp'}) {
 3163:                         unlink($tempfile);
 3164:                     }
 3165:                 }
 3166:                 return;
 3167:             }
 3168:         }
 3169:         # Create the directory if not present
 3170:         my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath);
 3171:         my $fullpath = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 3172:         for (my $i=0;$i<@parts;$i++) {
 3173:             $fullpath .= '/'.$parts[$i];
 3174:             if ((-e $fullpath)!=1) {
 3175:                 mkdir($fullpath,0777);
 3176:             }
 3177:         }
 3178:         open(my $fh,'>'.$fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 3179:         print $fh $env{'form.'.$formname};
 3180:         close($fh);
 3181:         if ($context eq 'existingfile') {
 3182:             my @info = stat($fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 3183:             return ($fullpath.'/'.$fname,$info[9]);
 3184:         } else {
 3185:             return $fullpath.'/'.$fname;
 3186:         }
 3187:     }
 3188:     if ($subdir eq 'scantron') {
 3189:         $fname = 'scantron_orig_'.$fname;
 3190:     } else {
 3191:         $fname="$subdir/$fname";
 3192:     }
 3193:     if ($context eq 'coursedoc') {
 3194: 	my $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3195: 	my $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3196:         if ($env{'form.folder'} =~ m/^(default|supplemental)/) {
 3197:             return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,
 3198: 					 $formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,
 3199: 					 $codebase,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 3200:                                          $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 3201:         } else {
 3202:             if ($env{'form.folder'}) {
 3203:                 $fname=$env{'form.folder'}.'/'.$fname;
 3204:             }
 3205:             return &process_coursefile('uploaddoc',$docuname,$docudom,
 3206: 				       $fname,$formname,$parser,
 3207: 				       $allfiles,$codebase,$mimetype);
 3208:         }
 3209:     } elsif (defined($destuname)) {
 3210:         my $docuname=$destuname;
 3211:         my $docudom=$destudom;
 3212: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 3213: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 3214:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 3215:                                      $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 3216:     } else {
 3217:         my $docuname=$env{'user.name'};
 3218:         my $docudom=$env{'user.domain'};
 3219:         if ((exists($env{'form.group'})) || ($context eq 'syllabus')) {
 3220:             $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3221:             $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3222:         }
 3223: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 3224: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 3225:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 3226:                                      $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 3227:     }
 3228: }
 3229: 
 3230: sub finishuserfileupload {
 3231:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 3232:         $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,$resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype) = @_;
 3233:     my $path=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/';
 3234:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 3235:   
 3236:     my ($fnamepath,$file,$fetchthumb);
 3237:     $file=$fname;
 3238:     if ($fname=~m|/|) {
 3239:         ($fnamepath,$file) = ($fname =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 3240: 	$path.=$fnamepath.'/';
 3241:     }
 3242:     my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath.'/userfiles/'.$path);
 3243:     my $count;
 3244:     for ($count=4;$count<=$#parts;$count++) {
 3245:         $filepath.="/$parts[$count]";
 3246:         if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 3247: 	    mkdir($filepath,0777);
 3248:         }
 3249:     }
 3250: 
 3251: # Save the file
 3252:     {
 3253: 	if (!open(FH,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$file)) {
 3254: 	    &logthis('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 3255: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 3256: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3257: 	}
 3258:         if ($context eq 'overwrite') {
 3259:             my $source =  LONCAPA::tempdir().'/overwrites/'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fname;
 3260:             my $target = $filepath.'/'.$file;
 3261:             if (-e $source) {
 3262:                 my @info = stat($source);
 3263:                 if ($info[9] eq $env{'form.timestamp'}) {   
 3264:                     unless (&File::Copy::move($source,$target)) {
 3265:                         &logthis('Failed to overwrite '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 3266:                         return "Moving from $source failed";
 3267:                     }
 3268:                 } else {
 3269:                     return "Temporary file: $source had unexpected date/time for last modification";
 3270:                 }
 3271:             } else {
 3272:                 return "Temporary file: $source missing";
 3273:             }
 3274:         } elsif (!print FH ($env{'form.'.$formname})) {
 3275: 	    &logthis('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 3276: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 3277: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3278: 	}
 3279: 	close(FH);
 3280:         if ($resizewidth && $resizeheight) {
 3281:             my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 3282:             my $mime_type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$file);
 3283:             if ($mime_type =~ m{^image/}) {
 3284: 	        &resizeImage($filepath.'/'.$file,$resizewidth,$resizeheight);
 3285:             }  
 3286: 	}
 3287:     }
 3288:     if (($context eq 'coursedoc') || ($parser eq 'parse')) {
 3289:         if (ref($mimetype)) {
 3290:             if ($$mimetype eq '') {
 3291:                 my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 3292:                 my $type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$file);
 3293:                 $$mimetype = $type;
 3294:             }
 3295:         }
 3296:     }
 3297:     if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 3298:         if ((ref($mimetype)) && ($$mimetype eq 'text/html')) {
 3299:             my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$file,
 3300:                                                        $allfiles,$codebase);
 3301:             unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 3302:                 &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.$file.
 3303: 	   	         ' for embedded media: '.$parse_result); 
 3304:             }
 3305:         }
 3306:     }
 3307:     if (($thumbwidth =~ /^\d+$/) && ($thumbheight =~ /^\d+$/)) {
 3308:         my $input = $filepath.'/'.$file;
 3309:         my $output = $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file;
 3310:         my $thumbsize = $thumbwidth.'x'.$thumbheight;
 3311:         system("convert -sample $thumbsize $input $output");
 3312:         if (-e $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file) {
 3313:             $fetchthumb  = 1; 
 3314:         }
 3315:     }
 3316:  
 3317: # Notify homeserver to grep it
 3318: #
 3319:     my $docuhome=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);	
 3320:     my $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.$file,$docuhome);
 3321:     if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 3322:         if ($fetchthumb) {
 3323:             my $thumbresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.'tn-'.$file,$docuhome);
 3324:             if ($thumbresult ne 'ok') {
 3325:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.'tn-'.$file.' to host '.
 3326:                          $docuhome.': '.$thumbresult);
 3327:             }
 3328:         }
 3329: #
 3330: # Return the URL to it
 3331:         return '/uploaded/'.$path.$file;
 3332:     } else {
 3333:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.$file.' to host '.$docuhome.
 3334: 		 ': '.$fetchresult);
 3335:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3336:     }
 3337: }
 3338: 
 3339: sub extract_embedded_items {
 3340:     my ($fullpath,$allfiles,$codebase,$content) = @_;
 3341:     my @state = ();
 3342:     my (%lastids,%related,%shockwave,%flashvars);
 3343:     my %javafiles = (
 3344:                       codebase => '',
 3345:                       code => '',
 3346:                       archive => ''
 3347:                     );
 3348:     my %mediafiles = (
 3349:                       src => '',
 3350:                       movie => '',
 3351:                      );
 3352:     my $p;
 3353:     if ($content) {
 3354:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($content);
 3355:     } else {
 3356:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($fullpath);
 3357:     }
 3358:     while (my $t=$p->get_token()) {
 3359: 	if ($t->[0] eq 'S') {
 3360: 	    my ($tagname, $attr) = ($t->[1],$t->[2]);
 3361: 	    push(@state, $tagname);
 3362:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'allow') {
 3363:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 3364:             }
 3365: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'img') {
 3366: 		&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 3367: 	    }
 3368: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'a') {
 3369:                 unless (($attr->{'href'} =~ /^#/) || ($attr->{'href'} eq '')) {
 3370:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 3371:                 }
 3372: 	    }
 3373:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'script') {
 3374:                 my $src;
 3375:                 if ($attr->{'archive'} =~ /\.jar$/i) {
 3376:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'archive'},'archive');
 3377:                 } else {
 3378:                     if ($attr->{'src'} ne '') {
 3379:                         $src = $attr->{'src'};
 3380:                         &add_filetype($allfiles,$src,'src');
 3381:                     }
 3382:                 }
 3383:                 my $text = $p->get_trimmed_text();
 3384:                 if ($text =~ /\Qswfobject.registerObject(\E([^\)]+)\)/) {
 3385:                     my @swfargs = split(/,/,$1);
 3386:                     foreach my $item (@swfargs) {
 3387:                         $item =~ s/["']//g;
 3388:                         $item =~ s/^\s+//;
 3389:                         $item =~ s/\s+$//;
 3390:                     }
 3391:                     if (($swfargs[0] ne'') && ($swfargs[2] ne '')) {
 3392:                         if (ref($related{$swfargs[0]}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3393:                             push(@{$related{$swfargs[0]}},$swfargs[2]);
 3394:                         } else {
 3395:                             $related{$swfargs[0]} = [$swfargs[2]];
 3396:                         }
 3397:                     }
 3398:                 }
 3399:             }
 3400:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'link') {
 3401:                 if (lc($attr->{'rel'}) eq 'stylesheet') { 
 3402:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 3403:                 }
 3404:             }
 3405: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 3406: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 3407: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 3408: 		    $javafiles{$item} = '';
 3409: 		}
 3410:                 if ((lc($tagname) eq 'object') && (lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 3411:                     $lastids{lc($tagname)} = $attr->{'id'};
 3412:                 }
 3413: 	    }
 3414: 	    if (lc($state[-2]) eq 'object' && lc($tagname) eq 'param') {
 3415: 		my $name = lc($attr->{'name'});
 3416: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 3417: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 3418: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{'value'};
 3419: 			last;
 3420: 		    }
 3421: 		}
 3422:                 my $pathfrom;
 3423: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 3424: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 3425:                         $pathfrom = $attr->{'value'};
 3426:                         $shockwave{$lastids{lc($state[-2])}} = $pathfrom;
 3427: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$pathfrom,$name);
 3428: 			last;
 3429: 		    }
 3430: 		}
 3431:                 if ($name eq 'flashvars') {
 3432:                     $flashvars{$lastids{lc($state[-2])}} = $attr->{'value'};
 3433:                 }
 3434:                 if ($pathfrom ne '') {
 3435:                     &embedded_dependency($allfiles,\%related,$lastids{lc($state[-2])},
 3436:                                          $pathfrom);
 3437:                 }
 3438: 	    }
 3439: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed' || lc($tagname) eq 'applet') {
 3440: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 3441: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 3442: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{$item};
 3443: 			last;
 3444: 		    }
 3445: 		}
 3446: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 3447: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 3448: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{$item},$item);
 3449: 			last;
 3450: 		    }
 3451: 		}
 3452:                 if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed') {
 3453:                     if (($attr->{'name'} ne '') && ($attr->{'src'} ne '')) {
 3454:                         &embedded_dependency($allfiles,\%related,$attr->{'name'},
 3455:                                              $attr->{'src'});
 3456:                     }
 3457:                 }
 3458: 	    }
 3459:             if ($t->[4] =~ m{/>$}) {
 3460:                 pop(@state);  
 3461:             }
 3462: 	} elsif ($t->[0] eq 'E') {
 3463: 	    my ($tagname) = ($t->[1]);
 3464: 	    if ($javafiles{'codebase'} ne '') {
 3465: 		$javafiles{'codebase'} .= '/';
 3466: 	    }  
 3467: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'applet' ||
 3468: 		lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 3469: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')
 3470: 		) {
 3471: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 3472: 		    if ($item ne 'codebase' && $javafiles{$item} ne '') {
 3473: 			my $file=$javafiles{'codebase'}.$javafiles{$item};
 3474: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$file,$item);
 3475: 		    }
 3476: 		}
 3477: 	    } 
 3478: 	    pop @state;
 3479: 	}
 3480:     }
 3481:     foreach my $id (sort(keys(%flashvars))) {
 3482:         if ($shockwave{$id} ne '') {
 3483:             my @pairs = split(/\&/,$flashvars{$id});
 3484:             foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3485:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$pair);
 3486:                 if ($key eq 'thumb') {
 3487:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$value,$key);
 3488:                 } elsif ($key eq 'content') {
 3489:                     my ($path) = ($shockwave{$id} =~ m{^(.+/)[^/]+$});
 3490:                     my ($ext) = ($value =~ /\.([^.]+)$/);
 3491:                     if ($ext ne '') {
 3492:                         &add_filetype($allfiles,$path.$value,$ext);
 3493:                     }
 3494:                 }
 3495:             }
 3496:         }
 3497:     }
 3498:     return 'ok';
 3499: }
 3500: 
 3501: sub add_filetype {
 3502:     my ($allfiles,$file,$type)=@_;
 3503:     if (exists($allfiles->{$file})) {
 3504: 	unless (grep/^\Q$type\E$/, @{$allfiles->{$file}}) {
 3505: 	    push(@{$allfiles->{$file}}, &escape($type));
 3506: 	}
 3507:     } else {
 3508: 	@{$allfiles->{$file}} = (&escape($type));
 3509:     }
 3510: }
 3511: 
 3512: sub embedded_dependency {
 3513:     my ($allfiles,$related,$identifier,$pathfrom) = @_;
 3514:     if ((ref($allfiles) eq 'HASH') && (ref($related) eq 'HASH')) {
 3515:         if (($identifier ne '') &&
 3516:             (ref($related->{$identifier}) eq 'ARRAY') &&
 3517:             ($pathfrom ne '')) {
 3518:             my ($path) = ($pathfrom =~ m{^(.+/)[^/]+$});
 3519:             foreach my $dep (@{$related->{$identifier}}) {
 3520:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$path.$dep,'object');
 3521:             }
 3522:         }
 3523:     }
 3524:     return;
 3525: }
 3526: 
 3527: sub removeuploadedurl {
 3528:     my ($url)=@_;	
 3529:     my (undef,undef,$udom,$uname,$fname)=split('/',$url,5);    
 3530:     return &removeuserfile($uname,$udom,$fname);
 3531: }
 3532: 
 3533: sub removeuserfile {
 3534:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$fname)=@_;
 3535:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);    
 3536:     my $result = &reply("removeuserfile:$docudom/$docuname/$fname",$home);
 3537:     if ($result eq 'ok') {	
 3538:         if (($fname !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($fname))) {
 3539:             my $metafile = $fname.'.meta';
 3540:             my $metaresult = &removeuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$metafile); 
 3541: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$fname";
 3542:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];	   
 3543:             my $sqlresult = 
 3544:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 3545:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 3546:                                         'delete');
 3547:         }
 3548:     }
 3549:     return $result;
 3550: }
 3551: 
 3552: sub mkdiruserfile {
 3553:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$dir)=@_;
 3554:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 3555:     return &reply("mkdiruserfile:".&escape("$docudom/$docuname/$dir"),$home);
 3556: }
 3557: 
 3558: sub renameuserfile {
 3559:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$old,$new)=@_;
 3560:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 3561:     my $result = &reply("renameuserfile:$docudom:$docuname:".
 3562:                         &escape("$old").':'.&escape("$new"),$home);
 3563:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 3564:         if (($old !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($old))) {
 3565:             my $oldmeta = $old.'.meta';
 3566:             my $newmeta = $new.'.meta';
 3567:             my $metaresult = 
 3568:                 &renameuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$oldmeta,$newmeta);
 3569: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$old";
 3570:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];
 3571:             my $sqlresult = 
 3572:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 3573:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 3574:                                         'delete');
 3575:         }
 3576:     }
 3577:     return $result;
 3578: }
 3579: 
 3580: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Log
 3581: 
 3582: sub log {
 3583:     my ($dom,$nam,$hom,$what)=@_;
 3584:     return critical("log:$dom:$nam:$what",$hom);
 3585: }
 3586: 
 3587: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Course Log
 3588: #
 3589: # This routine flushes several buffers of non-mission-critical nature
 3590: #
 3591: 
 3592: sub flushcourselogs {
 3593:     &logthis('Flushing log buffers');
 3594: #
 3595: # course logs
 3596: # This is a log of all transactions in a course, which can be used
 3597: # for data mining purposes
 3598: #
 3599: # It also collects the courseid database, which lists last transaction
 3600: # times and course titles for all courseids
 3601: #
 3602:     my %courseidbuffer=();
 3603:     foreach my $crsid (keys(%courselogs)) {
 3604:         if (&reply('log:'.$coursedombuf{$crsid}.':'.$coursenumbuf{$crsid}.':'.
 3605: 		          &escape($courselogs{$crsid}),
 3606: 		          $coursehombuf{$crsid}) eq 'ok') {
 3607: 	    delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 3608:         } else {
 3609:             &logthis('Failed to flush log buffer for '.$crsid);
 3610:             if (length($courselogs{$crsid})>40000) {
 3611:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: Buffer for ".$crsid.
 3612:                         " exceeded maximum size, deleting.</font>");
 3613:                delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 3614:             }
 3615:         }
 3616:         $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}{$crsid} = {
 3617:             'description' => $coursedescrbuf{$crsid},
 3618:             'inst_code'    => $courseinstcodebuf{$crsid},
 3619:             'type'        => $coursetypebuf{$crsid},
 3620:             'owner'       => $courseownerbuf{$crsid},
 3621:         };
 3622:     }
 3623: #
 3624: # Write course id database (reverse lookup) to homeserver of courses 
 3625: # Is used in pickcourse
 3626: #
 3627:     foreach my $crs_home (keys(%courseidbuffer)) {
 3628:         my $response = &courseidput(&host_domain($crs_home),
 3629:                                     $courseidbuffer{$crs_home},
 3630:                                     $crs_home,'timeonly');
 3631:     }
 3632: #
 3633: # File accesses
 3634: # Writes to the dynamic metadata of resources to get hit counts, etc.
 3635: #
 3636:     foreach my $entry (keys(%accesshash)) {
 3637:         if ($entry =~ /___count$/) {
 3638:             my ($dom,$name);
 3639:             ($dom,$name,undef)=
 3640: 		($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___count$});
 3641:             if (! defined($dom) || $dom eq '' || 
 3642:                 ! defined($name) || $name eq '') {
 3643:                 my $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 3644:                 $dom  = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 3645:                 $name = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.num'};
 3646:             }
 3647:             my $value = $accesshash{$entry};
 3648:             my (undef,$url,undef) = ($entry =~ /^(.*)___(.*)___count$/);
 3649:             my %temphash=($url => $value);
 3650:             my $result = &inc('nohist_accesscount',\%temphash,$dom,$name);
 3651:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 3652:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 3653:             }
 3654:         } else {
 3655:             my ($dom,$name) = ($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___(\w+)$});
 3656:             if (($dom eq 'uploaded') || ($dom eq 'adm')) { next; }
 3657:             my %temphash=($entry => $accesshash{$entry});
 3658:             if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 3659:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 3660:             }
 3661:         }
 3662:     }
 3663: #
 3664: # Roles
 3665: # Reverse lookup of user roles for course faculty/staff and co-authorship
 3666: #
 3667:     foreach my $entry (keys(%userrolehash)) {
 3668:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=
 3669: 	    split(/\:/,$entry);
 3670:         if (&Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_userroles',
 3671:              { $role.':'.$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$rsec => $userrolehash{$entry} },
 3672:                 $rudom,$runame) eq 'ok') {
 3673: 	    delete $userrolehash{$entry};
 3674:         }
 3675:     }
 3676: #
 3677: # Reverse lookup of domain roles (dc, ad, li, sc, au)
 3678: #
 3679:     my %domrolebuffer = ();
 3680:     foreach my $entry (keys(%domainrolehash)) {
 3681:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=split(/:/,$entry);
 3682:         if ($domrolebuffer{$rudom}) {
 3683:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.='&'.&escape($entry).
 3684:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 3685:         } else {
 3686:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.=&escape($entry).
 3687:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 3688:         }
 3689:         delete $domainrolehash{$entry};
 3690:     }
 3691:     foreach my $dom (keys(%domrolebuffer)) {
 3692: 	my %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 3693: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 3694: 	    unless (&reply('domroleput:'.$dom.':'.
 3695: 			   $domrolebuffer{$dom},$tryserver) eq 'ok') {
 3696: 		&logthis('Put of domain roles failed for '.$dom.' and  '.$tryserver);
 3697: 	    }
 3698:         }
 3699:     }
 3700:     $dumpcount++;
 3701: }
 3702: 
 3703: sub courselog {
 3704:     my $what=shift;
 3705:     $what=time.':'.$what;
 3706:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 3707:     $coursedombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3708:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3709:     $coursenumbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3710:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3711:     $coursehombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3712:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 3713:     $coursedescrbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3714:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 3715:     $courseinstcodebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3716:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.coursecode'};
 3717:     $courseownerbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3718:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.courseowner'};
 3719:     $coursetypebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3720:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.type'};
 3721:     if (defined $courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 3722: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.='&'.$what;
 3723:     } else {
 3724: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.=$what;
 3725:     }
 3726:     if (length($courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}})>4048) {
 3727: 	&flushcourselogs();
 3728:     }
 3729: }
 3730: 
 3731: sub courseacclog {
 3732:     my $fnsymb=shift;
 3733:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 3734:     my $what=$fnsymb.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 3735:     if ($fnsymb=~/$LONCAPA::assess_re/) {
 3736:         $what.=':POST';
 3737:         # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 3738: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 3739:             if ($key=~/^form\.(.*)/) {
 3740:                 my $formitem = $1;
 3741:                 if ($formitem =~ /^HWFILE(?:SIZE|TOOBIG)/) {
 3742:                     $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 3743:                 } elsif ($formitem !~ /^HWFILE(?:[^.]+)$/) {
 3744:                     $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 3745:                 }
 3746:             }
 3747:         }
 3748:     } elsif ($fnsymb =~ m:^/adm/searchcat:) {
 3749:         # FIXME: We should not be depending on a form parameter that someone
 3750:         # editing lonsearchcat.pm might change in the future.
 3751:         if ($env{'form.phase'} eq 'course_search') {
 3752:             $what.= ':POST';
 3753:             # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 3754:             foreach my $element ('courseexp','crsfulltext','crsrelated',
 3755:                                  'crsdiscuss') {
 3756:                 $what.=':'.$element.'='.$env{'form.'.$element};
 3757:             }
 3758:         }
 3759:     }
 3760:     &courselog($what);
 3761: }
 3762: 
 3763: sub countacc {
 3764:     my $url=&declutter(shift);
 3765:     return if (! defined($url) || $url eq '');
 3766:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 3767: #
 3768: # Mark that this url was used in this course
 3769: #
 3770:     $accesshash{$env{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$url.'___course'}=1;
 3771: #
 3772: # Increase the access count for this resource in this child process
 3773: #
 3774:     my $key=$$.$processmarker.'_'.$dumpcount.'___'.$url.'___count';
 3775:     $accesshash{$key}++;
 3776: }
 3777: 
 3778: sub linklog {
 3779:     my ($from,$to)=@_;
 3780:     $from=&declutter($from);
 3781:     $to=&declutter($to);
 3782:     $accesshash{$from.'___'.$to.'___comefrom'}=1;
 3783:     $accesshash{$to.'___'.$from.'___goto'}=1;
 3784: }
 3785: 
 3786: sub statslog {
 3787:     my ($symb,$part,$users,$av_attempts,$degdiff)=@_;
 3788:     if ($users<2) { return; }
 3789:     my %dynstore=&LONCAPA::lonmetadata::dynamic_metadata_storage({
 3790:             'course'       => $env{'request.course.id'},
 3791:             'sections'     => '"all"',
 3792:             'num_students' => $users,
 3793:             'part'         => $part,
 3794:             'symb'         => $symb,
 3795:             'mean_tries'   => $av_attempts,
 3796:             'deg_of_diff'  => $degdiff});
 3797:     foreach my $key (keys(%dynstore)) {
 3798:         $accesshash{$key}=$dynstore{$key};
 3799:     }
 3800: }
 3801:   
 3802: sub userrolelog {
 3803:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend)=@_;
 3804:     if ( $trole =~ /^(ca|aa|in|cc|ep|cr|ta|co)/ ) {
 3805:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 3806:        $userrolehash
 3807:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 3808:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 3809:     }
 3810:     if ($env{'request.role'} =~ /dc\./ && $trole =~ /^(au|in|cc|ep|cr|ta|co)/) {
 3811:        $userrolehash
 3812:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}.':'}
 3813:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 3814:     }
 3815:     if ($trole =~ /^(dc|ad|li|au|dg|sc)/ ) {
 3816:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 3817:        $domainrolehash
 3818:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 3819:                     = $tend.':'.$tstart;
 3820:     }
 3821: }
 3822: 
 3823: sub courserolelog {
 3824:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 3825:     if ($area =~ m-^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)-) {
 3826:         my $cdom = $1;
 3827:         my $cnum = $2;
 3828:         my $sec = $3;
 3829:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 3830:         my %storehash = (
 3831:                            role    => $trole,
 3832:                            start   => $tstart,
 3833:                            end     => $tend,
 3834:                            selfenroll => $selfenroll,
 3835:                            context    => $context,
 3836:                         );
 3837:         if ($trole eq 'gr') {
 3838:             $namespace = 'groupslog';
 3839:             $storehash{'group'} = $sec;
 3840:         } else {
 3841:             $storehash{'section'} = $sec;
 3842:         }
 3843:         &write_log('course',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 3844:                    $domain,$cnum,$cdom);
 3845:         if (($trole ne 'st') || ($sec ne '')) {
 3846:             &devalidate_cache_new('getcourseroles',$cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 3847:         }
 3848:     }
 3849:     return;
 3850: }
 3851: 
 3852: sub domainrolelog {
 3853:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$context)=@_;
 3854:     if ($area =~ m{^/($match_domain)/$}) {
 3855:         my $cdom = $1;
 3856:         my $domconfiguser = &Apache::lonnet::get_domainconfiguser($cdom);
 3857:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 3858:         my %storehash = (
 3859:                            role    => $trole,
 3860:                            start   => $tstart,
 3861:                            end     => $tend,
 3862:                            context => $context,
 3863:                         );
 3864:         &write_log('domain',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 3865:                    $domain,$domconfiguser,$cdom);
 3866:     }
 3867:     return;
 3868: 
 3869: }
 3870: 
 3871: sub coauthorrolelog {
 3872:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$context)=@_;
 3873:     if ($area =~ m{^/($match_domain)/($match_username)$}) {
 3874:         my $audom = $1;
 3875:         my $auname = $2;
 3876:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 3877:         my %storehash = (
 3878:                            role    => $trole,
 3879:                            start   => $tstart,
 3880:                            end     => $tend,
 3881:                            context => $context,
 3882:                         );
 3883:         &write_log('author',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 3884:                    $domain,$auname,$audom);
 3885:     }
 3886:     return;
 3887: }
 3888: 
 3889: sub get_course_adv_roles {
 3890:     my ($cid,$codes) = @_;
 3891:     $cid=$env{'request.course.id'} unless (defined($cid));
 3892:     my %coursehash=&coursedescription($cid);
 3893:     my $crstype = &Apache::loncommon::course_type($cid);
 3894:     my %nothide=();
 3895:     foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 3896:         if ($user !~ /:/) {
 3897: 	    $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))}=1;
 3898:         } else {
 3899:             $nothide{$user}=1;
 3900:         }
 3901:     }
 3902:     my @possdoms = ($coursehash{'domain'});
 3903:     if ($coursehash{'checkforpriv'}) {
 3904:         push(@possdoms,split(/,/,$coursehash{'checkforpriv'}));
 3905:     }
 3906:     my %returnhash=();
 3907:     my %dumphash=
 3908:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$coursehash{'domain'},$coursehash{'num'});
 3909:     my $now=time;
 3910:     my %privileged;
 3911:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 3912: 	my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 3913:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 3914:         if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) { next; }
 3915:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) { next; }
 3916:         my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$entry);
 3917: 	if ($username eq '' || $domain eq '') { next; }
 3918:         if ((&privileged($username,$domain,\@possdoms)) &&
 3919:             (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain})) { next; }
 3920: 	if ($role eq 'cr') { next; }
 3921:         if ($codes) {
 3922:             if ($section) { $role .= ':'.$section; }
 3923:             if ($returnhash{$role}) {
 3924:                 $returnhash{$role}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 3925:             } else {
 3926:                 $returnhash{$role}=$username.':'.$domain;
 3927:             }
 3928:         } else {
 3929:             my $key=&plaintext($role,$crstype);
 3930:             if ($section) { $key.=' ('.&Apache::lonlocal::mt('Section [_1]',$section).')'; }
 3931:             if ($returnhash{$key}) {
 3932: 	        $returnhash{$key}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 3933:             } else {
 3934:                 $returnhash{$key}=$username.':'.$domain;
 3935:             }
 3936:         }
 3937:     }
 3938:     return %returnhash;
 3939: }
 3940: 
 3941: sub get_my_roles {
 3942:     my ($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec,$hidepriv)=@_;
 3943:     unless (defined($uname)) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 3944:     unless (defined($udom)) { $udom=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 3945:     my (%dumphash,%nothide);
 3946:     if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 3947:         %dumphash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname);
 3948:     } else {
 3949:         %dumphash = &dump('nohist_userroles',$udom,$uname);
 3950:         if ($hidepriv) {
 3951:             my %coursehash=&coursedescription($udom.'_'.$uname);
 3952:             foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 3953:                 if ($user !~ /:/) {
 3954:                     $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))} = 1;
 3955:                 } else {
 3956:                     $nothide{$user} = 1;
 3957:                 }
 3958:             }
 3959:         }
 3960:     }
 3961:     my %returnhash=();
 3962:     my $now=time;
 3963:     my %privileged;
 3964:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 3965:         my ($role,$tend,$tstart);
 3966:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 3967:             next if ($entry =~ /^rolesdef/);
 3968: 	    ($role,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$dumphash{$entry});
 3969:         } else {
 3970:             ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 3971:         }
 3972:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 3973:         my $status = 'active';
 3974:         if (($tend) && ($tend<=$now)) {
 3975:             $status = 'previous';
 3976:         } 
 3977:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) {
 3978:             $status = 'future';
 3979:         }
 3980:         if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3981:             if (!grep(/^\Q$status\E$/,@{$types})) {
 3982:                 next;
 3983:             } 
 3984:         } else {
 3985:             if ($status ne 'active') {
 3986:                 next;
 3987:             }
 3988:         }
 3989:         my ($rolecode,$username,$domain,$section,$area);
 3990:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 3991:             ($area,$rolecode) = ($entry =~ /^(.+)_([^_]+)$/);
 3992:             (undef,$domain,$username,$section) = split(/\//,$area);
 3993:         } else {
 3994:             ($role,$username,$domain,$section) = split(/\:/,$entry);
 3995:         }
 3996:         if (ref($roledoms) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3997:             if (!grep(/^\Q$domain\E$/,@{$roledoms})) {
 3998:                 next;
 3999:             }
 4000:         }
 4001:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4002:             if (!grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
 4003:                 if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 4004:                     if (!grep(/^cr$/,@{$roles})) {
 4005:                         next;
 4006:                     }
 4007:                 } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 4008:                     if (!grep(/^gr$/,@{$roles})) {
 4009:                         next;
 4010:                     }
 4011:                 } else {
 4012:                     next;
 4013:                 }
 4014:             }
 4015:         }
 4016:         if ($hidepriv) {
 4017:             my @privroles = ('dc','su');
 4018:             if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 4019:                 next if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@privroles));
 4020:             } else {
 4021:                 my $possdoms = [$domain];
 4022:                 if (ref($roledoms) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4023:                    push(@{$possdoms},@{$roledoms}); 
 4024:                 }
 4025:                 if (&privileged($username,$domain,$possdoms,\@privroles)) {
 4026:                     if (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain}) {
 4027:                         next;
 4028:                     }
 4029:                 }
 4030:             }
 4031:         }
 4032:         if ($withsec) {
 4033:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role.':'.$section} =
 4034:                 $tstart.':'.$tend;
 4035:         } else {
 4036:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role}=$tstart.':'.$tend;
 4037:         }
 4038:     }
 4039:     return %returnhash;
 4040: }
 4041: 
 4042: # ----------------------------------------------------- Frontpage Announcements
 4043: #
 4044: #
 4045: 
 4046: sub postannounce {
 4047:     my ($server,$text)=@_;
 4048:     unless (&allowed('psa',&host_domain($server))) { return 'refused'; }
 4049:     unless ($text=~/\w/) { $text=''; }
 4050:     return &reply('setannounce:'.&escape($text),$server);
 4051: }
 4052: 
 4053: sub getannounce {
 4054: 
 4055:     if (open(my $fh,$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/announcement.txt')) {
 4056: 	my $announcement='';
 4057: 	while (my $line = <$fh>) { $announcement .= $line; }
 4058: 	close($fh);
 4059: 	if ($announcement=~/\w/) { 
 4060: 	    return 
 4061:    '<table bgcolor="#FF5555" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="3">'.
 4062:    '<tr><td bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><tt>'.$announcement.'</tt></td></tr></table>'; 
 4063: 	} else {
 4064: 	    return '';
 4065: 	}
 4066:     } else {
 4067: 	return '';
 4068:     }
 4069: }
 4070: 
 4071: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course ID routines
 4072: # Deal with domain's nohist_courseid.db files
 4073: #
 4074: 
 4075: sub courseidput {
 4076:     my ($domain,$storehash,$coursehome,$caller) = @_;
 4077:     return unless (ref($storehash) eq 'HASH');
 4078:     my $outcome;
 4079:     if ($caller eq 'timeonly') {
 4080:         my $cids = '';
 4081:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4082:             $cids.=&escape($item).'&';
 4083:         }
 4084:         $cids=~s/\&$//;
 4085:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$cids,
 4086:                           $coursehome);       
 4087:     } else {
 4088:         my $items = '';
 4089:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4090:             $items.= &escape($item).'='.
 4091:                      &freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 4092:         }
 4093:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 4094:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$items,
 4095:                           $coursehome);
 4096:     }
 4097:     if ($outcome eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 4098:         my $what;
 4099:         foreach my $cid (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4100:             $what .= &escape($cid).'=';
 4101:             foreach my $item ('description','inst_code','owner','type') {
 4102:                 $what .= &escape($storehash->{$cid}{$item}).':';
 4103:             }
 4104:             $what =~ s/\:$/&/;
 4105:         }
 4106:         $what =~ s/\&$//;  
 4107:         return &reply('courseidput:'.$domain.':'.$what,$coursehome);
 4108:     } else {
 4109:         return $outcome;
 4110:     }
 4111: }
 4112: 
 4113: sub courseiddump {
 4114:     my ($domfilter,$descfilter,$sincefilter,$instcodefilter,$ownerfilter,
 4115:         $coursefilter,$hostidflag,$hostidref,$typefilter,$regexp_ok,
 4116:         $selfenrollonly,$catfilter,$showhidden,$caller,$cloner,$cc_clone,
 4117:         $cloneonly,$createdbefore,$createdafter,$creationcontext,$domcloner)=@_;
 4118:     my $as_hash = 1;
 4119:     my %returnhash;
 4120:     if (!$domfilter) { $domfilter=''; }
 4121:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 4122:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 4123:         if ( (  $hostidflag == 1 
 4124: 	        && grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@{$hostidref}) ) 
 4125: 	     || (!defined($hostidflag)) ) {
 4126: 
 4127: 	    if (($domfilter eq '') ||
 4128: 		(&host_domain($tryserver) eq $domfilter)) {
 4129:                 my $rep;
 4130:                 if (grep { $_ eq $tryserver } current_machine_ids()) {
 4131:                     $rep = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_course_id_handler(
 4132:                         join(":", (&host_domain($tryserver), $sincefilter, 
 4133:                                 &escape($descfilter), &escape($instcodefilter), 
 4134:                                 &escape($ownerfilter), &escape($coursefilter),
 4135:                                 &escape($typefilter), &escape($regexp_ok), 
 4136:                                 $as_hash, &escape($selfenrollonly), 
 4137:                                 &escape($catfilter), $showhidden, $caller, 
 4138:                                 &escape($cloner), &escape($cc_clone), $cloneonly, 
 4139:                                 &escape($createdbefore), &escape($createdafter), 
 4140:                                 &escape($creationcontext), $domcloner)));
 4141:                 } else {
 4142:                     $rep = &reply('courseiddump:'.&host_domain($tryserver).':'.
 4143:                              $sincefilter.':'.&escape($descfilter).':'.
 4144:                              &escape($instcodefilter).':'.&escape($ownerfilter).
 4145:                              ':'.&escape($coursefilter).':'.&escape($typefilter).
 4146:                              ':'.&escape($regexp_ok).':'.$as_hash.':'.
 4147:                              &escape($selfenrollonly).':'.&escape($catfilter).':'.
 4148:                              $showhidden.':'.$caller.':'.&escape($cloner).':'.
 4149:                              &escape($cc_clone).':'.$cloneonly.':'.
 4150:                              &escape($createdbefore).':'.&escape($createdafter).':'.
 4151:                              &escape($creationcontext).':'.$domcloner,
 4152:                              $tryserver);
 4153:                 }
 4154:                      
 4155:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 4156:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 4157:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$item,2);
 4158:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 4159:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 4160:                     my $result = &thaw_unescape($value);
 4161:                     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 4162:                         $returnhash{$key}=$result;
 4163:                     } else {
 4164:                         my @responses = split(/:/,$value);
 4165:                         my @items = ('description','inst_code','owner','type');
 4166:                         for (my $i=0; $i<@responses; $i++) {
 4167:                             $returnhash{$key}{$items[$i]} = &unescape($responses[$i]);
 4168:                         }
 4169:                     }
 4170:                 }
 4171:             }
 4172:         }
 4173:     }
 4174:     return %returnhash;
 4175: }
 4176: 
 4177: sub courselastaccess {
 4178:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$hostidref) = @_;
 4179:     my %returnhash;
 4180:     if ($cdom && $cnum) {
 4181:         my $chome = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 4182:         if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 4183:             my $rep = &reply('courselastaccess:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum,$chome);
 4184:             &extract_lastaccess(\%returnhash,$rep);
 4185:         }
 4186:     } else {
 4187:         if (!$cdom) { $cdom=''; }
 4188:         my %libserv = &all_library();
 4189:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 4190:             if (ref($hostidref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4191:                 next unless (grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@{$hostidref}));
 4192:             } 
 4193:             if (($cdom eq '') || (&host_domain($tryserver) eq $cdom)) {
 4194:                 my $rep = &reply('courselastaccess:'.&host_domain($tryserver).':',$tryserver);
 4195:                 &extract_lastaccess(\%returnhash,$rep);
 4196:             }
 4197:         }
 4198:     }
 4199:     return %returnhash;
 4200: }
 4201: 
 4202: sub extract_lastaccess {
 4203:     my ($returnhash,$rep) = @_;
 4204:     if (ref($returnhash) eq 'HASH') {
 4205:         unless ($rep eq 'unknown_command' || $rep eq 'no_such_host' || 
 4206:                 $rep eq 'con_lost' || $rep eq 'rejected' || $rep eq 'refused' ||
 4207:                  $rep eq '') {
 4208:             my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 4209:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 4210:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$item,2);
 4211:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 4212:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 4213:                 $returnhash->{$key} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 4214:             }
 4215:         }
 4216:     }
 4217:     return;
 4218: }
 4219: 
 4220: # ---------------------------------------------------------- DC e-mail
 4221: 
 4222: sub dcmailput {
 4223:     my ($domain,$msgid,$message,$server)=@_;
 4224:     my $status = &Apache::lonnet::critical(
 4225:        'dcmailput:'.$domain.':'.&escape($msgid).'='.
 4226:        &escape($message),$server);
 4227:     return $status;
 4228: }
 4229: 
 4230: sub dcmaildump {
 4231:     my ($dom,$startdate,$enddate,$senders) = @_;
 4232:     my %returnhash=();
 4233: 
 4234:     if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
 4235:         my $cmd='dcmaildump:'.$dom.':'.&escape($startdate).':'.
 4236:                                                          &escape($enddate).':';
 4237: 	my @esc_senders=map { &escape($_)} @$senders;
 4238: 	$cmd.=&escape(join('&',@esc_senders));
 4239: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply($cmd,&domain($dom,'primary')))) {
 4240:             my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 4241:             if (($key) && ($value)) {
 4242:                 $returnhash{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 4243:             }
 4244:         }
 4245:     }
 4246:     return %returnhash;
 4247: }
 4248: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Domain roles
 4249: 
 4250: sub get_domain_roles {
 4251:     my ($dom,$roles,$startdate,$enddate)=@_;
 4252:     if ((!defined($startdate)) || ($startdate eq '')) {
 4253:         $startdate = '.';
 4254:     }
 4255:     if ((!defined($enddate)) || ($enddate eq '')) {
 4256:         $enddate = '.';
 4257:     }
 4258:     my $rolelist;
 4259:     if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4260:         $rolelist = join('&',@{$roles});
 4261:     }
 4262:     my %personnel = ();
 4263: 
 4264:     my %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 4265:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 4266: 	%{$personnel{$tryserver}}=();
 4267: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply('domrolesdump:'.$dom.':'.
 4268: 					    &escape($startdate).':'.
 4269: 					    &escape($enddate).':'.
 4270: 					    &escape($rolelist), $tryserver))) {
 4271: 	    my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 4272: 	    if (($key) && ($value)) {
 4273: 		$personnel{$tryserver}{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 4274: 	    }
 4275: 	}
 4276:     }
 4277:     return %personnel;
 4278: }
 4279: 
 4280: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Interval timing 
 4281: 
 4282: {
 4283: # Caches needed for speedup of navmaps
 4284: # We don't want to cache this for very long at all (5 seconds at most)
 4285: # 
 4286: # The user for whom we cache
 4287: my $cachedkey='';
 4288: # The cached times for this user
 4289: my %cachedtimes=();
 4290: # When this was last done
 4291: my $cachedtime=();
 4292: 
 4293: sub load_all_first_access {
 4294:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 4295:     if (($cachedkey eq $uname.':'.$udom) &&
 4296:         (abs($cachedtime-time)<5) && (!$env{'form.markaccess'})) {
 4297:         return;
 4298:     }
 4299:     $cachedtime=time;
 4300:     $cachedkey=$uname.':'.$udom;
 4301:     %cachedtimes=&dump('firstaccesstimes',$udom,$uname);
 4302: }
 4303: 
 4304: sub get_first_access {
 4305:     my ($type,$argsymb,$argmap)=@_;
 4306:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 4307:     if ($argsymb) { $symb=$argsymb; }
 4308:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 4309:     if ($argmap) { $map = $argmap; }
 4310:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 4311: 	$res='course';
 4312:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 4313: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 4314:     } else {
 4315: 	$res=$symb;
 4316:     }
 4317:     &load_all_first_access($uname,$udom);
 4318:     return $cachedtimes{"$courseid\0$res"};
 4319: }
 4320: 
 4321: sub set_first_access {
 4322:     my ($type,$interval)=@_;
 4323:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 4324:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 4325:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 4326: 	$res='course';
 4327:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 4328: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 4329:     } else {
 4330: 	$res=$symb;
 4331:     }
 4332:     $cachedkey='';
 4333:     my $firstaccess=&get_first_access($type,$symb,$map);
 4334:     if (!$firstaccess) {
 4335:         my $start = time;
 4336: 	my $putres = &put('firstaccesstimes',{"$courseid\0$res"=>$start},
 4337:                           $udom,$uname);
 4338:         if ($putres eq 'ok') {
 4339:             &put('timerinterval',{"$courseid\0$res"=>$interval},
 4340:                  $udom,$uname); 
 4341:             &appenv(
 4342:                      {
 4343:                         'course.'.$courseid.'.firstaccess.'.$res   => $start,
 4344:                         'course.'.$courseid.'.timerinterval.'.$res => $interval,
 4345:                      }
 4346:                   );
 4347:         }
 4348:         return $putres;
 4349:     }
 4350:     return 'already_set';
 4351: }
 4352: }
 4353: # --------------------------------------------- Set Expire Date for Spreadsheet
 4354: 
 4355: sub expirespread {
 4356:     my ($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb)=@_;
 4357:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 4358:     if ($cid) {
 4359:        my $now=time;
 4360:        my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$stype.':'.$usymb;
 4361:        return &reply('put:'.$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'}.':'.
 4362:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'}.
 4363: 	        	    ':nohist_expirationdates:'.
 4364:                             &escape($key).'='.$now,
 4365:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'})
 4366:     }
 4367:     return 'ok';
 4368: }
 4369: 
 4370: # ----------------------------------------------------- Devalidate Spreadsheets
 4371: 
 4372: sub devalidate {
 4373:     my ($symb,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 4374:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 4375:     if ($cid) {
 4376:         # delete the stored spreadsheets for
 4377:         # - the student level sheet of this user in course's homespace
 4378:         # - the assessment level sheet for this resource 
 4379:         #   for this user in user's homespace
 4380: 	# - current conditional state info
 4381: 	my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':';
 4382:         my $status=
 4383: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets',
 4384: 		 [$key.'studentcalc:'],
 4385: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'},
 4386: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'})
 4387: 		.' '.
 4388: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets_'.$cid,
 4389: 		 [$key.'assesscalc:'.$symb],$udom,$uname);
 4390:         unless ($status eq 'ok ok') {
 4391:            &logthis('Could not devalidate spreadsheet '.
 4392:                     $uname.' at '.$udom.' for '.
 4393: 		    $symb.': '.$status);
 4394:         }
 4395: 	&delenv('user.state.'.$cid);
 4396:     }
 4397: }
 4398: 
 4399: sub get_scalar {
 4400:     my ($string,$end) = @_;
 4401:     my $value;
 4402:     if ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)($end)/$2/) {
 4403: 	$value = $1;
 4404:     } elsif ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)&//) {
 4405: 	$value = $1;
 4406:     }
 4407:     return &unescape($value);
 4408: }
 4409: 
 4410: sub array2str {
 4411:   my (@array) = @_;
 4412:   my $result=&arrayref2str(\@array);
 4413:   $result=~s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 4414:   $result=~s/__END_ARRAY_REF__$//;
 4415:   return $result;
 4416: }
 4417: 
 4418: sub arrayref2str {
 4419:   my ($arrayref) = @_;
 4420:   my $result='__ARRAY_REF__';
 4421:   foreach my $elem (@$arrayref) {
 4422:     if(ref($elem) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4423:       $result.=&arrayref2str($elem).'&';
 4424:     } elsif(ref($elem) eq 'HASH') {
 4425:       $result.=&hashref2str($elem).'&';
 4426:     } elsif(ref($elem)) {
 4427:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($elem))." skipping.");
 4428:     } else {
 4429:       $result.=&escape($elem).'&';
 4430:     }
 4431:   }
 4432:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 4433:   $result .= '__END_ARRAY_REF__';
 4434:   return $result;
 4435: }
 4436: 
 4437: sub hash2str {
 4438:   my (%hash) = @_;
 4439:   my $result=&hashref2str(\%hash);
 4440:   $result=~s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 4441:   $result=~s/__END_HASH_REF__$//;
 4442:   return $result;
 4443: }
 4444: 
 4445: sub hashref2str {
 4446:   my ($hashref)=@_;
 4447:   my $result='__HASH_REF__';
 4448:   foreach my $key (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 4449:     if (ref($key) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4450:       $result.=&arrayref2str($key).'=';
 4451:     } elsif (ref($key) eq 'HASH') {
 4452:       $result.=&hashref2str($key).'=';
 4453:     } elsif (ref($key)) {
 4454:       $result.='=';
 4455:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($key))." skipping.");
 4456:     } else {
 4457: 	if (defined($key)) {$result.=&escape($key).'=';} else { last; }
 4458:     }
 4459: 
 4460:     if(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4461:       $result.=&arrayref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 4462:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 4463:       $result.=&hashref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 4464:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key})) {
 4465:        $result.='&';
 4466:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($hashref->{$key}))." skipping.");
 4467:     } else {
 4468:       $result.=&escape($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 4469:     }
 4470:   }
 4471:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 4472:   $result .= '__END_HASH_REF__';
 4473:   return $result;
 4474: }
 4475: 
 4476: sub str2hash {
 4477:     my ($string)=@_;
 4478:     my ($hash)=&str2hashref('__HASH_REF__'.$string.'__END_HASH_REF__');
 4479:     return %$hash;
 4480: }
 4481: 
 4482: sub str2hashref {
 4483:   my ($string) = @_;
 4484: 
 4485:   my %hash;
 4486: 
 4487:   if($string !~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 4488:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 4489: 	  $hash{'error'}='Not hash reference';
 4490:       }
 4491:       return (\%hash, $string);
 4492:   }
 4493: 
 4494:   $string =~ s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 4495: 
 4496:   while($string !~ /^__END_HASH_REF__/) {
 4497:       #key
 4498:       my $key='';
 4499:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 4500:           ($key, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 4501:           if(defined($key->{'error'})) {
 4502:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 4503:               return (\%hash, $string);
 4504:           }
 4505:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 4506:           ($key, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 4507:           if($key->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 4508:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 4509:               return (\%hash, $string);
 4510:           }
 4511:       } else {
 4512:           $string =~ s/^(.*?)=//;
 4513: 	  $key=&unescape($1);
 4514:       }
 4515:       $string =~ s/^=//;
 4516: 
 4517:       #value
 4518:       my $value='';
 4519:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 4520:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 4521:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 4522:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 4523:               return (\%hash, $string);
 4524:           }
 4525:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 4526:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 4527:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 4528:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 4529:               return (\%hash, $string);
 4530:           }
 4531:       } else {
 4532: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_HASH_REF__');
 4533:       }
 4534:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 4535: 
 4536:       $hash{$key}=$value;
 4537:   }
 4538: 
 4539:   $string =~ s/^__END_HASH_REF__//;
 4540: 
 4541:   return (\%hash, $string);
 4542: }
 4543: 
 4544: sub str2array {
 4545:     my ($string)=@_;
 4546:     my ($array)=&str2arrayref('__ARRAY_REF__'.$string.'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 4547:     return @$array;
 4548: }
 4549: 
 4550: sub str2arrayref {
 4551:   my ($string) = @_;
 4552:   my @array;
 4553: 
 4554:   if($string !~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 4555:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 4556: 	  $array[0]='Array reference error';
 4557:       }
 4558:       return (\@array, $string);
 4559:   }
 4560: 
 4561:   $string =~ s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 4562: 
 4563:   while($string !~ /^__END_ARRAY_REF__/) {
 4564:       my $value='';
 4565:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 4566:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 4567:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 4568:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 4569:               return (\@array, $string);
 4570:           }
 4571:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 4572:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 4573:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 4574:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 4575:               return (\@array, $string);
 4576:           }
 4577:       } else {
 4578: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 4579:       }
 4580:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 4581: 
 4582:       push(@array, $value);
 4583:   }
 4584: 
 4585:   $string =~ s/^__END_ARRAY_REF__//;
 4586: 
 4587:   return (\@array, $string);
 4588: }
 4589: 
 4590: # -------------------------------------------------------------------Temp Store
 4591: 
 4592: sub tmpreset {
 4593:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4594:   if (!$symb) {
 4595:     $symb=&symbread();
 4596:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 4597:   }
 4598:   $symb=escape($symb);
 4599: 
 4600:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 4601:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 4602:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 4603: 
 4604:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4605:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4606:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 4607:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 4608:   }
 4609:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 4610:   my %hash;
 4611:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 4612: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 4613: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 4614:     foreach my $key (keys(%hash)) {
 4615:       if ($key=~ /:$symb/) {
 4616: 	delete($hash{$key});
 4617:       }
 4618:     }
 4619:   }
 4620: }
 4621: 
 4622: sub tmpstore {
 4623:   my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4624: 
 4625:   if (!$symb) {
 4626:     $symb=&symbread();
 4627:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 4628:   }
 4629:   $symb=escape($symb);
 4630: 
 4631:   if (!$namespace) {
 4632:     # I don't think we would ever want to store this for a course.
 4633:     # it seems this will only be used if we don't have a course.
 4634:     #$namespace=$env{'request.course.id'};
 4635:     #if (!$namespace) {
 4636:       $namespace=$env{'request.state'};
 4637:     #}
 4638:   }
 4639:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 4640:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 4641:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4642:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4643:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 4644:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 4645:   }
 4646:   my $now=time;
 4647:   my %hash;
 4648:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 4649:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 4650: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 4651: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 4652:     $hash{"version:$symb"}++;
 4653:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 4654:     my $allkeys=''; 
 4655:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4656:       $allkeys.=$key.':';
 4657:       $hash{"$version:$symb:$key"}=&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key});
 4658:     }
 4659:     $hash{"$version:$symb:timestamp"}=$now;
 4660:     $allkeys.='timestamp';
 4661:     $hash{"$version:keys:$symb"}=$allkeys;
 4662:     if (untie(%hash)) {
 4663:       return 'ok';
 4664:     } else {
 4665:       return "error:$!";
 4666:     }
 4667:   } else {
 4668:     return "error:$!";
 4669:   }
 4670: }
 4671: 
 4672: # -----------------------------------------------------------------Temp Restore
 4673: 
 4674: sub tmprestore {
 4675:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4676: 
 4677:   if (!$symb) {
 4678:     $symb=&symbread();
 4679:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 4680:   }
 4681:   $symb=escape($symb);
 4682: 
 4683:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 4684: 
 4685:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4686:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4687:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 4688:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 4689:   }
 4690:   my %returnhash;
 4691:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 4692:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 4693:   my %hash;
 4694:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 4695:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 4696: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 4697: 	  &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 4698:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 4699:     $returnhash{'version'}=$version;
 4700:     my $scope;
 4701:     for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 4702:       my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$symb"};
 4703:       my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 4704:       my $key;
 4705:       $returnhash{"$scope:keys"}=$vkeys;
 4706:       foreach $key (@keys) {
 4707: 	$returnhash{"$scope:$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 4708: 	$returnhash{"$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 4709:       }
 4710:     }
 4711:     if (!(untie(%hash))) {
 4712:       return "error:$!";
 4713:     }
 4714:   } else {
 4715:     return "error:$!";
 4716:   }
 4717:   return %returnhash;
 4718: }
 4719: 
 4720: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Store
 4721: 
 4722: sub store {
 4723:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4724:     my $home='';
 4725: 
 4726:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 4727: 
 4728:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 4729:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 4730: 
 4731:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4732:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4733: 
 4734:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 4735: 
 4736:     $symb=escape($symb);
 4737:     if (!$namespace) { 
 4738:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 4739:           return ''; 
 4740:        } 
 4741:     }
 4742:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 4743: 
 4744:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 4745:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 4746: 
 4747:     my $namevalue='';
 4748:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4749:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 4750:     }
 4751:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 4752:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':STORE:'.$namevalue);
 4753:     return reply("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
 4754: }
 4755: 
 4756: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Critical Store
 4757: 
 4758: sub cstore {
 4759:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4760:     my $home='';
 4761: 
 4762:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 4763: 
 4764:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 4765:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 4766: 
 4767:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4768:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4769: 
 4770:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 4771: 
 4772:     $symb=escape($symb);
 4773:     if (!$namespace) { 
 4774:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 4775:           return ''; 
 4776:        } 
 4777:     }
 4778:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 4779: 
 4780:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 4781:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 4782: 
 4783:     my $namevalue='';
 4784:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4785:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 4786:     }
 4787:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 4788:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':CSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 4789:     return critical
 4790:                 ("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue","$home");
 4791: }
 4792: 
 4793: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Restore
 4794: 
 4795: sub restore {
 4796:     my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4797:     my $home='';
 4798: 
 4799:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 4800: 
 4801:     if (!$symb) {
 4802:         return if ($namespace eq 'courserequests');
 4803:         unless ($symb=escape(&symbread())) { return ''; }
 4804:     } else {
 4805:         unless ($namespace eq 'courserequests') {
 4806:             $symb=&escape(&symbclean($symb));
 4807:         }
 4808:     }
 4809:     if (!$namespace) { 
 4810:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 4811:           return ''; 
 4812:        } 
 4813:     }
 4814:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4815:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4816:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 4817:     my $answer=&reply("restore:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb","$home");
 4818: 
 4819:     my %returnhash=();
 4820:     foreach my $line (split(/\&/,$answer)) {
 4821: 	my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$line);
 4822:         $returnhash{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 4823:     }
 4824:     my $version;
 4825:     for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 4826:        foreach my $item (split(/\:/,$returnhash{$version.':keys'})) {
 4827:           $returnhash{$item}=$returnhash{$version.':'.$item};
 4828:        }
 4829:     }
 4830:     return %returnhash;
 4831: }
 4832: 
 4833: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course Description
 4834: #
 4835: #  
 4836: 
 4837: sub coursedescription {
 4838:     my ($courseid,$args)=@_;
 4839:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 4840:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 4841:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 4842:     my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 4843:     my $normalid=$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 4844:     # need to always cache even if we get errors otherwise we keep 
 4845:     # trying and trying and trying to get the course description.
 4846:     my %envhash=();
 4847:     my %returnhash=();
 4848:     
 4849:     my $expiretime=600;
 4850:     if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $normalid) {
 4851: 	$expiretime=120;
 4852:     }
 4853: 
 4854:     my $prefix='course.'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 4855:     if (!$args->{'freshen_cache'}
 4856: 	&& ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'}) < $expiretime) ) {
 4857: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 4858: 	    next if ($key !~ /^\Q$prefix\E(.*)/);
 4859: 	    my ($setting) = $1;
 4860: 	    $returnhash{$setting} = $env{$key};
 4861: 	}
 4862: 	return %returnhash;
 4863:     }
 4864: 
 4865:     # get the data again
 4866: 
 4867:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 4868: 	$envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.last_cache'}=time;
 4869:     }
 4870: 
 4871:     if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 4872:        %returnhash=&dump('environment',$cdomain,$cnum);
 4873:        if (!exists($returnhash{'con_lost'})) {
 4874: 	   my $username = $env{'user.name'}; # Defult username
 4875: 	   if(defined $args->{'user'}) {
 4876: 	       $username = $args->{'user'};
 4877: 	   }
 4878:            $returnhash{'home'}= $chome;
 4879: 	   $returnhash{'domain'} = $cdomain;
 4880: 	   $returnhash{'num'} = $cnum;
 4881:            if (!defined($returnhash{'type'})) {
 4882:                $returnhash{'type'} = 'Course';
 4883:            }
 4884:            while (my ($name,$value) = each %returnhash) {
 4885:                $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.'.$name}=$value;
 4886:            }
 4887:            $returnhash{'url'}=&clutter($returnhash{'url'});
 4888:            $returnhash{'fn'}=LONCAPA::tempdir() .
 4889: 	       $username.'_'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 4890:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.home'}=$chome;
 4891:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.domain'}=$cdomain;
 4892:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.num'}=$cnum;
 4893:        }
 4894:     }
 4895:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 4896: 	&appenv(\%envhash);
 4897:     }
 4898:     return %returnhash;
 4899: }
 4900: 
 4901: sub update_released_required {
 4902:     my ($needsrelease,$cdom,$cnum,$chome,$cid) = @_;
 4903:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '' || $chome eq '' || $cid eq '') {
 4904:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 4905:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 4906:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 4907:         $chome = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 4908:     }
 4909:     if ($needsrelease) {
 4910:         my %curr_reqd_hash = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,'internal.releaserequired');
 4911:         my $needsupdate;
 4912:         if ($curr_reqd_hash{'internal.releaserequired'} eq '') {
 4913:             $needsupdate = 1;
 4914:         } else {
 4915:             my ($currmajor,$currminor) = split(/\./,$curr_reqd_hash{'internal.releaserequired'});
 4916:             my ($needsmajor,$needsminor) = split(/\./,$needsrelease);
 4917:             if (($currmajor < $needsmajor) || ($currmajor == $needsmajor && $currminor < $needsminor)) {
 4918:                 $needsupdate = 1;
 4919:             }
 4920:         }
 4921:         if ($needsupdate) {
 4922:             my %needshash = (
 4923:                              'internal.releaserequired' => $needsrelease,
 4924:                             );
 4925:             my $putresult = &put('environment',\%needshash,$cdom,$cnum);
 4926:             if ($putresult eq 'ok') {
 4927:                 &appenv({'course.'.$cid.'.internal.releaserequired' => $needsrelease});
 4928:                 my %crsinfo = &courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,undef,'.');
 4929:                 if (ref($crsinfo{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 4930:                     $crsinfo{$cid}{'releaserequired'} = $needsrelease;
 4931:                     &courseidput($cdom,\%crsinfo,$chome,'notime');
 4932:                 }
 4933:             }
 4934:         }
 4935:     }
 4936:     return;
 4937: }
 4938: 
 4939: # -------------------------------------------------See if a user is privileged
 4940: 
 4941: sub privileged {
 4942:     my ($username,$domain,$possdomains,$possroles)=@_;
 4943:     my $now = time;
 4944:     my $roles;
 4945:     if (ref($possroles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4946:         $roles = $possroles; 
 4947:     } else {
 4948:         $roles = ['dc','su'];
 4949:     }
 4950:     if (ref($possdomains) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4951:         my %privileged = &privileged_by_domain($possdomains,$roles);
 4952:         foreach my $dom (@{$possdomains}) {
 4953:             if (($username =~ /^$match_username$/) && ($domain =~ /^$match_domain$/) &&
 4954:                 (ref($privileged{$dom}) eq 'HASH')) {
 4955:                 foreach my $role (@{$roles}) {
 4956:                     if (ref($privileged{$dom}{$role}) eq 'HASH') {
 4957:                         if (exists($privileged{$dom}{$role}{$username.':'.$domain})) {
 4958:                             my ($end,$start) = split(/:/,$privileged{$dom}{$role}{$username.':'.$domain});
 4959:                             return 1 unless (($end && $end < $now) ||
 4960:                                              ($start && $start > $now));
 4961:                         }
 4962:                     }
 4963:                 }
 4964:             }
 4965:         }
 4966:     } else {
 4967:         my %rolesdump = &dump("roles", $domain, $username) or return 0;
 4968:         my $now = time;
 4969: 
 4970:         for my $role (@rolesdump{grep { ! /^rolesdef_/ } keys %rolesdump}) {
 4971:             my ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/, $role);
 4972:             if (grep(/^\Q$trole\E$/,@{$roles})) {
 4973:                 return 1 unless ($tend && $tend < $now) 
 4974:                         or ($tstart && $tstart > $now);
 4975:             }
 4976:         }
 4977:     }
 4978:     return 0;
 4979: }
 4980: 
 4981: sub privileged_by_domain {
 4982:     my ($domains,$roles) = @_;
 4983:     my %privileged = ();
 4984:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 4985:     my $now = time;
 4986:     unless ((ref($domains) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 4987:         return %privileged;
 4988:     }
 4989:     foreach my $dom (@{$domains}) {
 4990:         next if (ref($privileged{$dom}) eq 'HASH');
 4991:         my $needroles;
 4992:         foreach my $role (@{$roles}) {
 4993:             my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('priv_'.$role,$dom);
 4994:             if (defined($cached)) {
 4995:                 if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 4996:                     $privileged{$dom}{$role} = $result;
 4997:                 }
 4998:             } else {
 4999:                 $needroles = 1;
 5000:             }
 5001:         }
 5002:         if ($needroles) {
 5003:             my %dompersonnel = &get_domain_roles($dom,$roles);
 5004:             $privileged{$dom} = {};
 5005:             foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 5006:                 if (ref($dompersonnel{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 5007:                     foreach my $item (keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}})) {
 5008:                         my ($trole,$uname,$udom,$rest) = split(/:/,$item,4);
 5009:                         my ($end,$start) = split(/:/,$dompersonnel{$server}{$item});
 5010:                         next if ($end && $end < $now);
 5011:                         $privileged{$dom}{$trole}{$uname.':'.$udom} = 
 5012:                             $dompersonnel{$server}{$item};
 5013:                     }
 5014:                 }
 5015:             }
 5016:             if (ref($privileged{$dom}) eq 'HASH') {
 5017:                 foreach my $role (@{$roles}) {
 5018:                     if (ref($privileged{$dom}{$role}) eq 'HASH') {
 5019:                         &do_cache_new('priv_'.$role,$dom,$privileged{$dom}{$role},$cachetime);
 5020:                     } else {
 5021:                         my %hash = ();
 5022:                         &do_cache_new('priv_'.$role,$dom,\%hash,$cachetime);
 5023:                     }
 5024:                 }
 5025:             }
 5026:         }
 5027:     }
 5028:     return %privileged;
 5029: }
 5030: 
 5031: # -------------------------------------------------------- Get user privileges
 5032: 
 5033: sub rolesinit {
 5034:     my ($domain, $username) = @_;
 5035:     my %userroles = ('user.login.time' => time);
 5036:     my %rolesdump = &dump("roles", $domain, $username) or return \%userroles;
 5037: 
 5038:     # firstaccess and timerinterval are related to timed maps/resources. 
 5039:     # also, blocking can be triggered by an activating timer
 5040:     # it's saved in the user's %env.
 5041:     my %firstaccess = &dump('firstaccesstimes', $domain, $username);
 5042:     my %timerinterval = &dump('timerinterval', $domain, $username);
 5043:     my (%coursetimerstarts, %firstaccchk, %firstaccenv, %coursetimerintervals,
 5044:         %timerintchk, %timerintenv);
 5045: 
 5046:     foreach my $key (keys(%firstaccess)) {
 5047:         my ($cid, $rest) = split(/\0/, $key);
 5048:         $coursetimerstarts{$cid}{$rest} = $firstaccess{$key};
 5049:     }
 5050: 
 5051:     foreach my $key (keys(%timerinterval)) {
 5052:         my ($cid,$rest) = split(/\0/,$key);
 5053:         $coursetimerintervals{$cid}{$rest} = $timerinterval{$key};
 5054:     }
 5055: 
 5056:     my %allroles=();
 5057:     my %allgroups=();
 5058: 
 5059:     for my $area (grep { ! /^rolesdef_/ } keys %rolesdump) {
 5060:         my $role = $rolesdump{$area};
 5061:         $area =~ s/\_\w\w$//;
 5062: 
 5063:         my ($trole, $tend, $tstart, $group_privs);
 5064: 
 5065:         if ($role =~ /^cr/) {
 5066:         # Custom role, defined by a user 
 5067:         # e.g., user.role.cr/msu/smith/mynewrole
 5068:             if ($role =~ m|^(cr/$match_domain/$match_username/[a-zA-Z0-9]+)_(.*)$|) {
 5069:                 $trole = $1;
 5070:                 ($tend, $tstart) = split('_', $2);
 5071:             } else {
 5072:                 $trole = $role;
 5073:             }
 5074:         } elsif ($role =~ m|^gr/|) {
 5075:         # Role of member in a group, defined within a course/community
 5076:         # e.g., user.role.gr/msu/04935610a19ee4a5fmsul1/leopards
 5077:             ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/, $role);
 5078:             next if $tstart eq '-1';
 5079:             ($trole, $group_privs) = split(/\//, $trole);
 5080:             $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 5081:         } else {
 5082:         # Just a normal role, defined in roles.tab
 5083:             ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/,$role);
 5084:         }
 5085: 
 5086:         my %new_role = &set_arearole($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,
 5087:                  $username);
 5088:         @userroles{keys(%new_role)} = @new_role{keys(%new_role)};
 5089: 
 5090:         # role expired or not available yet?
 5091:         $trole = '' if ($tend != 0 && $tend < $userroles{'user.login.time'}) or 
 5092:             ($tstart != 0 && $tstart > $userroles{'user.login.time'});
 5093: 
 5094:         next if $area eq '' or $trole eq '';
 5095: 
 5096:         my $spec = "$trole.$area";
 5097:         my ($tdummy, $tdomain, $trest) = split(/\//, $area);
 5098: 
 5099:         if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 5100:         # Custom role, defined by a user
 5101:             &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 5102:         } elsif ($trole eq 'gr') {
 5103:         # Role of a member in a group, defined within a course/community
 5104:             &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart);
 5105:             next;
 5106:         } else {
 5107:         # Normal role, defined in roles.tab
 5108:             &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 5109:         }
 5110: 
 5111:         my $cid = $tdomain.'_'.$trest;
 5112:         unless ($firstaccchk{$cid}) {
 5113:             if (ref($coursetimerstarts{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 5114:                 foreach my $item (keys(%{$coursetimerstarts{$cid}})) {
 5115:                     $firstaccenv{'course.'.$cid.'.firstaccess.'.$item} = 
 5116:                         $coursetimerstarts{$cid}{$item}; 
 5117:                 }
 5118:             }
 5119:             $firstaccchk{$cid} = 1;
 5120:         }
 5121:         unless ($timerintchk{$cid}) {
 5122:             if (ref($coursetimerintervals{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 5123:                 foreach my $item (keys(%{$coursetimerintervals{$cid}})) {
 5124:                     $timerintenv{'course.'.$cid.'.timerinterval.'.$item} =
 5125:                        $coursetimerintervals{$cid}{$item};
 5126:                 }
 5127:             }
 5128:             $timerintchk{$cid} = 1;
 5129:         }
 5130:     }
 5131: 
 5132:     @userroles{'user.author', 'user.adv'} = &set_userprivs(\%userroles,
 5133:         \%allroles, \%allgroups);
 5134:     $env{'user.adv'} = $userroles{'user.adv'};
 5135: 
 5136:     return (\%userroles,\%firstaccenv,\%timerintenv);
 5137: }
 5138: 
 5139: sub set_arearole {
 5140:     my ($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,$username,$nolog) = @_;
 5141:     unless ($nolog) {
 5142: # log the associated role with the area
 5143:         &userrolelog($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend);
 5144:     }
 5145:     return ('user.role.'.$trole.'.'.$area => $tstart.'.'.$tend);
 5146: }
 5147: 
 5148: sub custom_roleprivs {
 5149:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area) = @_;
 5150:     my ($rdummy,$rdomain,$rauthor,$rrole)=split(/\//,$trole);
 5151:     my $homsvr=homeserver($rauthor,$rdomain);
 5152:     if (&hostname($homsvr) ne '') {
 5153:         my ($rdummy,$roledef)=
 5154:             &get('roles',["rolesdef_$rrole"],$rdomain,$rauthor);
 5155:         if (($rdummy ne 'con_lost') && ($roledef ne '')) {
 5156:             my ($syspriv,$dompriv,$coursepriv)=split(/\_/,$roledef);
 5157:             if (defined($syspriv)) {
 5158:                 if ($trest =~ /^$match_community$/) {
 5159:                     $syspriv =~ s/bre\&S//; 
 5160:                 }
 5161:                 $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 5162:                 $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 5163:             }
 5164:             if ($tdomain ne '') {
 5165:                 if (defined($dompriv)) {
 5166:                     $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 5167:                     $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 5168:                 }
 5169:                 if (($trest ne '') && (defined($coursepriv))) {
 5170:                     $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 5171:                     $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 5172:                 }
 5173:             }
 5174:         }
 5175:     }
 5176: }
 5177: 
 5178: sub group_roleprivs {
 5179:     my ($allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart) = @_;
 5180:     my $access = 1;
 5181:     my $now = time;
 5182:     if (($tend!=0) && ($tend<$now)) { $access = 0; }
 5183:     if (($tstart!=0) && ($tstart>$now)) { $access=0; }
 5184:     if ($access) {
 5185:         my ($course,$group) = ($area =~ m|(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)/([^/]+)$|);
 5186:         $$allgroups{$course}{$group} .=':'.$group_privs;
 5187:     }
 5188: }
 5189: 
 5190: sub standard_roleprivs {
 5191:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area) = @_;
 5192:     if (defined($pr{$trole.':s'})) {
 5193:         $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 5194:         $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 5195:     }
 5196:     if ($tdomain ne '') {
 5197:         if (defined($pr{$trole.':d'})) {
 5198:             $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 5199:             $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 5200:         }
 5201:         if (($trest ne '') && (defined($pr{$trole.':c'}))) {
 5202:             $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 5203:             $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 5204:         }
 5205:     }
 5206: }
 5207: 
 5208: sub set_userprivs {
 5209:     my ($userroles,$allroles,$allgroups,$groups_roles) = @_; 
 5210:     my $author=0;
 5211:     my $adv=0;
 5212:     my %grouproles = ();
 5213:     if (keys(%{$allgroups}) > 0) {
 5214:         my @groupkeys; 
 5215:         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 5216:             push(@groupkeys,$role);
 5217:         }
 5218:         if (ref($groups_roles) eq 'HASH') {
 5219:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$groups_roles})) {
 5220:                 unless (grep(/^\Q$key\E$/,@groupkeys)) {
 5221:                     push(@groupkeys,$key);
 5222:                 }
 5223:             }
 5224:         }
 5225:         if (@groupkeys > 0) {
 5226:             foreach my $role (@groupkeys) {
 5227:                 my ($trole,$area,$sec,$extendedarea);
 5228:                 if ($role =~ m-^(\w+|cr/$match_domain/$match_username/\w+)\.(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)(/?\w*)\.-) {
 5229:                     $trole = $1;
 5230:                     $area = $2;
 5231:                     $sec = $3;
 5232:                     $extendedarea = $area.$sec;
 5233:                     if (exists($$allgroups{$area})) {
 5234:                         foreach my $group (keys(%{$$allgroups{$area}})) {
 5235:                             my $spec = $trole.'.'.$extendedarea;
 5236:                             $grouproles{$spec.'.'.$area.'/'.$group} = 
 5237:                                                 $$allgroups{$area}{$group};
 5238:                         }
 5239:                     }
 5240:                 }
 5241:             }
 5242:         }
 5243:     }
 5244:     foreach my $group (keys(%grouproles)) {
 5245:         $$allroles{$group} = $grouproles{$group};
 5246:     }
 5247:     foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 5248:         my %thesepriv;
 5249:         if (($role=~/^au/) || ($role=~/^ca/) || ($role=~/^aa/)) { $author=1; }
 5250:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$$allroles{$role})) {
 5251:             if ($item ne '') {
 5252:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 5253:                 if ($restrictions eq '') {
 5254:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}='F';
 5255:                 } elsif ($thesepriv{$privilege} ne 'F') {
 5256:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}.=$restrictions;
 5257:                 }
 5258:                 if ($thesepriv{'adv'} eq 'F') { $adv=1; }
 5259:             }
 5260:         }
 5261:         my $thesestr='';
 5262:         foreach my $priv (sort(keys(%thesepriv))) {
 5263: 	    $thesestr.=':'.$priv.'&'.$thesepriv{$priv};
 5264: 	}
 5265:         $userroles->{'user.priv.'.$role} = $thesestr;
 5266:     }
 5267:     return ($author,$adv);
 5268: }
 5269: 
 5270: sub role_status {
 5271:     my ($rolekey,$update,$refresh,$now,$role,$where,$trolecode,$tstatus,$tstart,$tend) = @_;
 5272:     my @pwhere = ();
 5273:     if (exists($env{$rolekey}) && $env{$rolekey} ne '') {
 5274:         (undef,undef,$$role,@pwhere)=split(/\./,$rolekey);
 5275:         unless (!defined($$role) || $$role eq '') {
 5276:             $$where=join('.',@pwhere);
 5277:             $$trolecode=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 5278:             ($$tstart,$$tend)=split(/\./,$env{$rolekey});
 5279:             $$tstatus='is';
 5280:             if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$update) {
 5281:                 $$tstatus='future';
 5282:                 if ($$tstart<$now) {
 5283:                     if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$refresh) {
 5284:                         if (($$where ne '') && ($$role ne '')) {
 5285:                             my (%allroles,%allgroups,$group_privs,
 5286:                                 %groups_roles,@rolecodes);
 5287:                             my %userroles = (
 5288:                                 'user.role.'.$$role.'.'.$$where => $$tstart.'.'.$$tend
 5289:                             );
 5290:                             @rolecodes = ('cm'); 
 5291:                             my $spec=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 5292:                             my ($tdummy,$tdomain,$trest)=split(/\//,$$where);
 5293:                             if ($$role =~ /^cr\//) {
 5294:                                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$$role,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$$where);
 5295:                                 push(@rolecodes,'cr');
 5296:                             } elsif ($$role eq 'gr') {
 5297:                                 push(@rolecodes,$$role);
 5298:                                 my %rolehash = &get('roles',[$$where.'_'.$$role],$env{'user.domain'},
 5299:                                                     $env{'user.name'});
 5300:                                 my ($trole) = split('_',$rolehash{$$where.'_'.$$role},2);
 5301:                                 (undef,my $group_privs) = split(/\//,$trole);
 5302:                                 $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 5303:                                 &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$$where,$group_privs,$$tend,$$tstart);
 5304:                                 my %course_roles = &get_my_roles($env{'user.name'},$env{'user.domain'},'userroles',['active'],['cc','co','in','ta','ep','ad','st','cr'],[$tdomain],1);
 5305:                                 &get_groups_roles($tdomain,$trest,
 5306:                                                   \%course_roles,\@rolecodes,
 5307:                                                   \%groups_roles);
 5308:                             } else {
 5309:                                 push(@rolecodes,$$role);
 5310:                                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$$role,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$$where);
 5311:                             }
 5312:                             my ($author,$adv)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%allroles,\%allgroups,\%groups_roles);
 5313:                             &appenv(\%userroles,\@rolecodes);
 5314:                             &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$role);
 5315:                         }
 5316:                     }
 5317:                     $$tstatus = 'is';
 5318:                 }
 5319:             }
 5320:             if ($$tend) {
 5321:                 if ($$tend<$update) {
 5322:                     $$tstatus='expired';
 5323:                 } elsif ($$tend<$now) {
 5324:                     $$tstatus='will_not';
 5325:                 }
 5326:             }
 5327:         }
 5328:     }
 5329: }
 5330: 
 5331: sub get_groups_roles {
 5332:     my ($cdom,$rest,$cdom_courseroles,$rolecodes,$groups_roles) = @_;
 5333:     return unless((ref($cdom_courseroles) eq 'HASH') && 
 5334:                   (ref($rolecodes) eq 'ARRAY') && 
 5335:                   (ref($groups_roles) eq 'HASH')); 
 5336:     if (keys(%{$cdom_courseroles}) > 0) {
 5337:         my ($cnum) = ($rest =~ /^($match_courseid)/);
 5338:         if ($cdom ne '' && $cnum ne '') {
 5339:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$cdom_courseroles})) {
 5340:                 if ($key =~ /^\Q$cnum\E:\Q$cdom\E:([^:]+):?([^:]*)/) {
 5341:                     my $crsrole = $1;
 5342:                     my $crssec = $2;
 5343:                     if ($crsrole =~ /^cr/) {
 5344:                         unless (grep(/^cr$/,@{$rolecodes})) {
 5345:                             push(@{$rolecodes},'cr');
 5346:                         }
 5347:                     } else {
 5348:                         unless(grep(/^\Q$crsrole\E$/,@{$rolecodes})) {
 5349:                             push(@{$rolecodes},$crsrole);
 5350:                         }
 5351:                     }
 5352:                     my $rolekey = "$crsrole./$cdom/$cnum";
 5353:                     if ($crssec ne '') {
 5354:                         $rolekey .= "/$crssec";
 5355:                     }
 5356:                     $rolekey .= './';
 5357:                     $groups_roles->{$rolekey} = $rolecodes;
 5358:                 }
 5359:             }
 5360:         }
 5361:     }
 5362:     return;
 5363: }
 5364: 
 5365: sub delete_env_groupprivs {
 5366:     my ($where,$courseroles,$possroles) = @_;
 5367:     return unless((ref($courseroles) eq 'HASH') && (ref($possroles) eq 'ARRAY'));
 5368:     my ($dummy,$udom,$uname,$group) = split(/\//,$where);
 5369:     unless (ref($courseroles->{$udom}) eq 'HASH') {
 5370:         %{$courseroles->{$udom}} =
 5371:             &get_my_roles('','','userroles',['active'],
 5372:                           $possroles,[$udom],1);
 5373:     }
 5374:     if (ref($courseroles->{$udom}) eq 'HASH') {
 5375:         foreach my $item (keys(%{$courseroles->{$udom}})) {
 5376:             my ($cnum,$cdom,$crsrole,$crssec) = split(/:/,$item);
 5377:             my $area = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 5378:             my $privkey = "user.priv.$crsrole.$area";
 5379:             if ($crssec ne '') {
 5380:                 $privkey .= '/'.$crssec;
 5381:             }
 5382:             $privkey .= ".$area/$group";
 5383:             &Apache::lonnet::delenv($privkey,undef,[$crsrole]);
 5384:         }
 5385:     }
 5386:     return;
 5387: }
 5388: 
 5389: sub check_adhoc_privs {
 5390:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$update,$refresh,$now,$checkrole,$caller) = @_;
 5391:     my $cckey = 'user.role.'.$checkrole.'./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 5392:     my $setprivs;
 5393:     if ($env{$cckey}) {
 5394:         my ($role,$where,$trolecode,$tstart,$tend,$tremark,$tstatus,$tpstart,$tpend);
 5395:         &role_status($cckey,$update,$refresh,$now,\$role,\$where,\$trolecode,\$tstatus,\$tstart,\$tend);
 5396:         unless (($tstatus eq 'is') || ($tstatus eq 'will_not')) {
 5397:             &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole,$caller);
 5398:             $setprivs = 1;
 5399:         }
 5400:     } else {
 5401:         &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole,$caller);
 5402:         $setprivs = 1;
 5403:     }
 5404:     return $setprivs;
 5405: }
 5406: 
 5407: sub set_adhoc_privileges {
 5408: # role can be cc or ca
 5409:     my ($dcdom,$pickedcourse,$role,$caller) = @_;
 5410:     my $area = '/'.$dcdom.'/'.$pickedcourse;
 5411:     my $spec = $role.'.'.$area;
 5412:     my %userroles = &set_arearole($role,$area,'','',$env{'user.domain'},
 5413:                                   $env{'user.name'},1);
 5414:     my %ccrole = ();
 5415:     &standard_roleprivs(\%ccrole,$role,$dcdom,$spec,$pickedcourse,$area);
 5416:     my ($author,$adv)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%ccrole);
 5417:     &appenv(\%userroles,[$role,'cm']);
 5418:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$role);
 5419:     unless ($caller eq 'constructaccess' && $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 5420:         &appenv( {'request.role'        => $spec,
 5421:                   'request.role.domain' => $dcdom,
 5422:                   'request.course.sec'  => ''
 5423:                  }
 5424:                );
 5425:         my $tadv=0;
 5426:         if (&allowed('adv') eq 'F') { $tadv=1; }
 5427:         &appenv({'request.role.adv'    => $tadv});
 5428:     }
 5429: }
 5430: 
 5431: # --------------------------------------------------------------- get interface
 5432: 
 5433: sub get {
 5434:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5435:    my $items='';
 5436:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 5437:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 5438:    }
 5439:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5440:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5441:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5442:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5443: 
 5444:    my $rep=&reply("get:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5445:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5446:    if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 5447:      return @pairs;
 5448:    }
 5449:    my %returnhash=();
 5450:    my $i=0;
 5451:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 5452:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 5453:       $i++;
 5454:    }
 5455:    return %returnhash;
 5456: }
 5457: 
 5458: # --------------------------------------------------------------- del interface
 5459: 
 5460: sub del {
 5461:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5462:    my $items='';
 5463:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 5464:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 5465:    }
 5466: 
 5467:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5468:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5469:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5470:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5471:    return &reply("del:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5472: }
 5473: 
 5474: # -------------------------------------------------------------- dump interface
 5475: 
 5476: sub unserialize {
 5477:     my ($rep, $escapedkeys) = @_;
 5478: 
 5479:     return {} if $rep =~ /^error/;
 5480: 
 5481:     my %returnhash=();
 5482: 	foreach my $item (split /\&/, $rep) {
 5483: 	    my ($key, $value) = split(/=/, $item, 2);
 5484: 	    $key = unescape($key) unless $escapedkeys;
 5485: 	    next if $key =~ /^error: 2 /;
 5486: 	    $returnhash{$key} = Apache::lonnet::thaw_unescape($value);
 5487: 	}
 5488:     #return %returnhash;
 5489:     return \%returnhash;
 5490: }        
 5491: 
 5492: # see Lond::dump_with_regexp
 5493: # if $escapedkeys hash keys won't get unescaped.
 5494: sub dump {
 5495:     my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range,$escapedkeys)=@_;
 5496:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5497:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5498:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5499: 
 5500:     my $reply;
 5501:     if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } current_machine_ids()) {
 5502:         # user is hosted on this machine
 5503:         $reply = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_with_regexp(join(":", ($udomain,
 5504:                     $uname, $namespace, $regexp, $range)), $perlvar{'lonVersion'});
 5505:         return %{unserialize($reply, $escapedkeys)};
 5506:     }
 5507:     if ($regexp) {
 5508: 	$regexp=&escape($regexp);
 5509:     } else {
 5510: 	$regexp='.';
 5511:     }
 5512:     my $rep=&reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp:$range",$uhome);
 5513:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5514:     my %returnhash=();
 5515:     if (!($rep =~ /^error/ )) {
 5516: 	foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 5517: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 5518:         $key = unescape($key) unless $escapedkeys;
 5519:         #$key = &unescape($key);
 5520: 	    next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 5521: 	    $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 5522: 	}
 5523:     }
 5524:     return %returnhash;
 5525: }
 5526: 
 5527: 
 5528: # --------------------------------------------------------- dumpstore interface
 5529: 
 5530: sub dumpstore {
 5531:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range)=@_;
 5532:    # same as dump but keys must be escaped. They may contain colon separated
 5533:    # lists of values that may themself contain colons (e.g. symbs).
 5534:    return &dump($namespace, $udomain, $uname, $regexp, $range, 1);
 5535: }
 5536: 
 5537: # -------------------------------------------------------------- keys interface
 5538: 
 5539: sub getkeys {
 5540:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5541:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5542:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5543:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5544:    my $rep=reply("keys:$udomain:$uname:$namespace",$uhome);
 5545:    my @keyarray=();
 5546:    foreach my $key (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 5547:       next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 5548:       push(@keyarray,&unescape($key));
 5549:    }
 5550:    return @keyarray;
 5551: }
 5552: 
 5553: # --------------------------------------------------------------- currentdump
 5554: sub currentdump {
 5555:    my ($courseid,$sdom,$sname)=@_;
 5556:    $courseid = $env{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid));
 5557:    $sdom     = $env{'user.domain'}       if (! defined($sdom));
 5558:    $sname    = $env{'user.name'}         if (! defined($sname));
 5559:    my $uhome = &homeserver($sname,$sdom);
 5560:    my $rep;
 5561: 
 5562:    if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } current_machine_ids()) {
 5563:        $rep = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_profile_database(join(":", ($sdom, $sname, 
 5564:                    $courseid)));
 5565:    } else {
 5566:        $rep = reply('currentdump:'.$sdom.':'.$sname.':'.$courseid,$uhome);
 5567:    }
 5568: 
 5569:    return if ($rep =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 5570:    #
 5571:    my %returnhash=();
 5572:    #
 5573:    if ($rep eq "unknown_cmd") { 
 5574:        # an old lond will not know currentdump
 5575:        # Do a dump and make it look like a currentdump
 5576:        my @tmp = &dumpstore($courseid,$sdom,$sname,'.');
 5577:        return if ($tmp[0] =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 5578:        my %hash = @tmp;
 5579:        @tmp=();
 5580:        %returnhash = %{&convert_dump_to_currentdump(\%hash)};
 5581:    } else {
 5582:        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5583:        foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 5584:            my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair,2);
 5585:            my ($symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 5586:            $returnhash{&unescape($symb)}->{&unescape($param)} = 
 5587:                                                         &thaw_unescape($value);
 5588:        }
 5589:    }
 5590:    return %returnhash;
 5591: }
 5592: 
 5593: sub convert_dump_to_currentdump{
 5594:     my %hash = %{shift()};
 5595:     my %returnhash;
 5596:     # Code ripped from lond, essentially.  The only difference
 5597:     # here is the unescaping done by lonnet::dump().  Conceivably
 5598:     # we might run in to problems with parameter names =~ /^v\./
 5599:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 5600:         my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 5601: 	$symb  = &unescape($symb);
 5602: 	$param = &unescape($param);
 5603:         next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 5604:         next if (exists($returnhash{$symb}) &&
 5605:                  exists($returnhash{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 5606:                  $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 5607:         $returnhash{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 5608:         $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 5609:     }
 5610:     #
 5611:     # Remove all of the keys in the hashes which keep track of
 5612:     # the version of the parameter.
 5613:     while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%returnhash)) {
 5614:         # use a foreach because we are going to delete from the hash.
 5615:         foreach my $key (keys(%$param_hash)) {
 5616:             delete($param_hash->{$key}) if ($key =~ /^v\./);
 5617:         }
 5618:     }
 5619:     return \%returnhash;
 5620: }
 5621: 
 5622: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical inc interface
 5623: 
 5624: sub cinc {
 5625:     return &inc(@_,'critical');
 5626: }
 5627: 
 5628: # --------------------------------------------------------------- inc interface
 5629: 
 5630: sub inc {
 5631:     my ($namespace,$store,$udomain,$uname,$critical) = @_;
 5632:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5633:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5634:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5635:     my $items='';
 5636:     if (! ref($store)) {
 5637:         # got a single value, so use that instead
 5638:         $items = &escape($store).'=&';
 5639:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'SCALAR') {
 5640:         $items = &escape($$store).'=&';        
 5641:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5642:         $items = join('=&',map {&escape($_);} @{$store});
 5643:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'HASH') {
 5644:         while (my($key,$value) = each(%{$store})) {
 5645:             $items.= &escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
 5646:         }
 5647:     }
 5648:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 5649:     if ($critical) {
 5650: 	return &critical("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5651:     } else {
 5652: 	return &reply("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5653:     }
 5654: }
 5655: 
 5656: # --------------------------------------------------------------- put interface
 5657: 
 5658: sub put {
 5659:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5660:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5661:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5662:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5663:    my $items='';
 5664:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5665:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 5666:    }
 5667:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5668:    return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5669: }
 5670: 
 5671: # ------------------------------------------------------------ newput interface
 5672: 
 5673: sub newput {
 5674:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5675:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5676:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5677:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5678:    my $items='';
 5679:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5680:        $items.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 5681:    }
 5682:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5683:    return &reply("newput:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5684: }
 5685: 
 5686: # ---------------------------------------------------------  putstore interface
 5687: 
 5688: sub putstore {
 5689:    my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5690:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5691:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5692:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5693:    my $items='';
 5694:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5695:        $items.= &escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($storehash->{$key}).'&';
 5696:    }
 5697:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5698:    my $esc_symb=&escape($symb);
 5699:    my $esc_v=&escape($version);
 5700:    my $reply =
 5701:        &reply("putstore:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$esc_symb:$esc_v:$items",
 5702: 	      $uhome);
 5703:    if ($reply eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 5704:        # gfall back to way things use to be done
 5705:        return &old_putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,
 5706: 			    $uname);
 5707:    }
 5708:    return $reply;
 5709: }
 5710: 
 5711: sub old_putstore {
 5712:     my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5713:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5714:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5715:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5716:     my %newstorehash;
 5717:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5718: 	my $key = $version.':'.&escape($symb).':'.$item;
 5719: 	$newstorehash{$key} = $storehash->{$item};
 5720:     }
 5721:     my $items='';
 5722:     my %allitems = ();
 5723:     foreach my $item (keys(%newstorehash)) {
 5724: 	if ($item =~ m/^([^\:]+):([^\:]+):([^\:]+)$/) {
 5725: 	    my $key = $1.':keys:'.$2;
 5726: 	    $allitems{$key} .= $3.':';
 5727: 	}
 5728: 	$items.=$item.'='.&freeze_escape($newstorehash{$item}).'&';
 5729:     }
 5730:     foreach my $item (keys(%allitems)) {
 5731: 	$allitems{$item} =~ s/\:$//;
 5732: 	$items.= $item.'='.$allitems{$item}.'&';
 5733:     }
 5734:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 5735:     return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5736: }
 5737: 
 5738: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical put interface
 5739: 
 5740: sub cput {
 5741:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5742:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5743:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5744:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5745:    my $items='';
 5746:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5747:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 5748:    }
 5749:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5750:    return &critical("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5751: }
 5752: 
 5753: # -------------------------------------------------------------- eget interface
 5754: 
 5755: sub eget {
 5756:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5757:    my $items='';
 5758:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 5759:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 5760:    }
 5761:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5762:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5763:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5764:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5765:    my $rep=&reply("eget:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5766:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5767:    my %returnhash=();
 5768:    my $i=0;
 5769:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 5770:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 5771:       $i++;
 5772:    }
 5773:    return %returnhash;
 5774: }
 5775: 
 5776: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpput interface
 5777: sub tmpput {
 5778:     my ($storehash,$server,$context)=@_;
 5779:     my $items='';
 5780:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5781: 	$items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 5782:     }
 5783:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 5784:     if (defined($context)) {
 5785:         $items .= ':'.&escape($context);
 5786:     }
 5787:     return &reply("tmpput:$items",$server);
 5788: }
 5789: 
 5790: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpget interface
 5791: sub tmpget {
 5792:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 5793:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 5794:     my $rep=&reply("tmpget:$token",$server);
 5795:     my %returnhash;
 5796:     foreach my $item (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 5797: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item);
 5798:         next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 5799: 	$returnhash{&unescape($key)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 5800:     }
 5801:     return %returnhash;
 5802: }
 5803: 
 5804: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpdel interface
 5805: sub tmpdel {
 5806:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 5807:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 5808:     return &reply("tmpdel:$token",$server);
 5809: }
 5810: 
 5811: # ------------------------------------------------------------ get_timebased_id 
 5812: 
 5813: sub get_timebased_id {
 5814:     my ($prefix,$keyid,$namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$idtype,$who,$locktries,
 5815:         $maxtries) = @_;
 5816:     my ($newid,$error,$dellock);
 5817:     unless (($prefix =~ /^\w+$/) && ($keyid =~ /^\w+$/) && ($namespace ne '')) {  
 5818:         return ('','ok','invalid call to get suffix');
 5819:     }
 5820: 
 5821: # set defaults for any optional args for which values were not supplied
 5822:     if ($who eq '') {
 5823:         $who = $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 5824:     }
 5825:     if (!$locktries) {
 5826:         $locktries = 3;
 5827:     }
 5828:     if (!$maxtries) {
 5829:         $maxtries = 10;
 5830:     }
 5831:     
 5832:     if (($cdom eq '') || ($cnum eq '')) {
 5833:         if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 5834:             $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 5835:             $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 5836:         }
 5837:         if (($cdom eq '') || ($cnum eq '')) {
 5838:             return ('','ok','call to get suffix not in course context');
 5839:         }
 5840:     }
 5841: 
 5842: # construct locking item
 5843:     my $lockhash = {
 5844:                       $prefix."\0".'locked_'.$keyid => $who,
 5845:                    };
 5846:     my $tries = 0;
 5847: 
 5848: # attempt to get lock on nohist_$namespace file
 5849:     my $gotlock = &Apache::lonnet::newput('nohist_'.$namespace,$lockhash,$cdom,$cnum);
 5850:     while (($gotlock ne 'ok') && $tries <$locktries) {
 5851:         $tries ++;
 5852:         sleep 1;
 5853:         $gotlock = &Apache::lonnet::newput('nohist_'.$namespace,$lockhash,$cdom,$cnum);
 5854:     }
 5855: 
 5856: # attempt to get unique identifier, based on current timestamp
 5857:     if ($gotlock eq 'ok') {
 5858:         my %inuse = &Apache::lonnet::dump('nohist_'.$namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$prefix);
 5859:         my $id = time;
 5860:         $newid = $id;
 5861:         my $idtries = 0;
 5862:         while (exists($inuse{$prefix."\0".$newid}) && $idtries < $maxtries) {
 5863:             if ($idtype eq 'concat') {
 5864:                 $newid = $id.$idtries;
 5865:             } else {
 5866:                 $newid ++;
 5867:             }
 5868:             $idtries ++;
 5869:         }
 5870:         if (!exists($inuse{$prefix."\0".$newid})) {
 5871:             my %new_item =  (
 5872:                               $prefix."\0".$newid => $who,
 5873:                             );
 5874:             my $putresult = &Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_'.$namespace,\%new_item,
 5875:                                                  $cdom,$cnum);
 5876:             if ($putresult ne 'ok') {
 5877:                 undef($newid);
 5878:                 $error = 'error saving new item: '.$putresult;
 5879:             }
 5880:         } else {
 5881:              $error = ('error: no unique suffix available for the new item ');
 5882:         }
 5883: #  remove lock
 5884:         my @del_lock = ($prefix."\0".'locked_'.$keyid);
 5885:         $dellock = &Apache::lonnet::del('nohist_'.$namespace,\@del_lock,$cdom,$cnum);
 5886:     } else {
 5887:         $error = "error: could not obtain lockfile\n";
 5888:         $dellock = 'ok';
 5889:     }
 5890:     return ($newid,$dellock,$error);
 5891: }
 5892: 
 5893: # -------------------------------------------------- portfolio access checking
 5894: 
 5895: sub portfolio_access {
 5896:     my ($requrl) = @_;
 5897:     my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) = &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 5898:     my $result = &get_portfolio_access($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 5899:     if ($result) {
 5900:         my %setters;
 5901:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 5902:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 5903:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port',$unum,$udom);
 5904:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 5905:                 return 'B';
 5906:             }
 5907:         } else {
 5908:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 5909:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 5910:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 5911:                 return 'B';
 5912:             }
 5913:         }
 5914:     }
 5915:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 5916:        return 'F';
 5917:     } elsif ($result =~ /^[^:]+:guest_/) {
 5918:        return 'A';
 5919:     }
 5920:     return '';
 5921: }
 5922: 
 5923: sub get_portfolio_access {
 5924:     my ($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group,$access_hash) = @_;
 5925: 
 5926:     if (!ref($access_hash)) {
 5927: 	my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 5928: 	my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,$group,
 5929: 						   $file_name);
 5930: 	$access_hash = $access_controls{$file_name};
 5931:     }
 5932: 
 5933:     my ($public,$guest,@domains,@users,@courses,@groups);
 5934:     my $now = time;
 5935:     if (ref($access_hash) eq 'HASH') {
 5936:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_hash})) {
 5937:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 5938:             if ($start > $now) {
 5939:                 next;
 5940:             }
 5941:             if ($end && $end<$now) {
 5942:                 next;
 5943:             }
 5944:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
 5945:                 $public = $key;
 5946:                 last;
 5947:             } elsif ($scope eq 'guest') {
 5948:                 $guest = $key;
 5949:             } elsif ($scope eq 'domains') {
 5950:                 push(@domains,$key);
 5951:             } elsif ($scope eq 'users') {
 5952:                 push(@users,$key);
 5953:             } elsif ($scope eq 'course') {
 5954:                 push(@courses,$key);
 5955:             } elsif ($scope eq 'group') {
 5956:                 push(@groups,$key);
 5957:             }
 5958:         }
 5959:         if ($public) {
 5960:             return 'ok';
 5961:         }
 5962:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 5963:             if ($guest) {
 5964:                 return $guest;
 5965:             }
 5966:         } else {
 5967:             if (@domains > 0) {
 5968:                 foreach my $domkey (@domains) {
 5969:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5970:                         if (grep(/^\Q$env{'user.domain'}\E$/,@{$access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}})) {
 5971:                             return 'ok';
 5972:                         }
 5973:                     }
 5974:                 }
 5975:             }
 5976:             if (@users > 0) {
 5977:                 foreach my $userkey (@users) {
 5978:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5979:                         foreach my $item (@{$access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}}) {
 5980:                             if (ref($item) eq 'HASH') {
 5981:                                 if (($item->{'uname'} eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 5982:                                     ($item->{'udom'} eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 5983:                                     return 'ok';
 5984:                                 }
 5985:                             }
 5986:                         }
 5987:                     } 
 5988:                 }
 5989:             }
 5990:             my %roleshash;
 5991:             my @courses_and_groups = @courses;
 5992:             push(@courses_and_groups,@groups); 
 5993:             if (@courses_and_groups > 0) {
 5994:                 my (%allgroups,%allroles); 
 5995:                 my ($start,$end,$role,$sec,$group);
 5996:                 foreach my $envkey (%env) {
 5997:                     if ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\.(gr|cc|co|in|ta|ep|ad|st)\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 5998:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3; 
 5999:                         if ($1 eq 'gr') {
 6000:                             $group = $4;
 6001:                             $allgroups{$cid}{$group} = $env{$envkey};
 6002:                         } else {
 6003:                             if ($4 eq '') {
 6004:                                 $sec = 'none';
 6005:                             } else {
 6006:                                 $sec = $4;
 6007:                             }
 6008:                             $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 6009:                         }
 6010:                     } elsif ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\./cr/($match_domain/$match_username/\w*)./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 6011:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3;
 6012:                         if ($4 eq '') {
 6013:                             $sec = 'none';
 6014:                         } else {
 6015:                             $sec = $4;
 6016:                         }
 6017:                         $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 6018:                     }
 6019:                 }
 6020:                 if (keys(%allroles) == 0) {
 6021:                     return;
 6022:                 }
 6023:                 foreach my $key (@courses_and_groups) {
 6024:                     my %content = %{$$access_hash{$key}};
 6025:                     my $cnum = $content{'number'};
 6026:                     my $cdom = $content{'domain'};
 6027:                     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 6028:                     if (!exists($allroles{$cid})) {
 6029:                         next;
 6030:                     }    
 6031:                     foreach my $role_id (keys(%{$content{'roles'}})) {
 6032:                         my @sections = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'section'}};
 6033:                         my @groups = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'group'}};
 6034:                         my @status = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'access'}};
 6035:                         my @roles = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'role'}};
 6036:                         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}})) {
 6037:                             if ((grep/^all$/,@roles) || (grep/^\Q$role\E$/,@roles)) {
 6038:                                 foreach my $sec (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}{$role}})) {
 6039:                                     if (&course_group_datechecker($allroles{$cid}{$role}{$sec},$now,\@status) eq 'ok') {
 6040:                                         if (grep/^all$/,@sections) {
 6041:                                             return 'ok';
 6042:                                         } else {
 6043:                                             if (grep/^$sec$/,@sections) {
 6044:                                                 return 'ok';
 6045:                                             }
 6046:                                         }
 6047:                                     }
 6048:                                 }
 6049:                                 if (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}}) == 0) {
 6050:                                     if (grep/^none$/,@groups) {
 6051:                                         return 'ok';
 6052:                                     }
 6053:                                 } else {
 6054:                                     if (grep/^all$/,@groups) {
 6055:                                         return 'ok';
 6056:                                     } 
 6057:                                     foreach my $group (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}})) {
 6058:                                         if (grep/^$group$/,@groups) {
 6059:                                             return 'ok';
 6060:                                         }
 6061:                                     }
 6062:                                 } 
 6063:                             }
 6064:                         }
 6065:                     }
 6066:                 }
 6067:             }
 6068:             if ($guest) {
 6069:                 return $guest;
 6070:             }
 6071:         }
 6072:     }
 6073:     return;
 6074: }
 6075: 
 6076: sub course_group_datechecker {
 6077:     my ($dates,$now,$status) = @_;
 6078:     my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$dates);
 6079:     if (!$start && !$end) {
 6080:         return 'ok';
 6081:     }
 6082:     if (grep/^active$/,@{$status}) {
 6083:         if (((!$start) || ($start && $start <= $now)) && ((!$end) || ($end && $end >= $now))) {
 6084:             return 'ok';
 6085:         }
 6086:     }
 6087:     if (grep/^previous$/,@{$status}) {
 6088:         if ($end > $now ) {
 6089:             return 'ok';
 6090:         }
 6091:     }
 6092:     if (grep/^future$/,@{$status}) {
 6093:         if ($start > $now) {
 6094:             return 'ok';
 6095:         }
 6096:     }
 6097:     return; 
 6098: }
 6099: 
 6100: sub parse_portfolio_url {
 6101:     my ($url) = @_;
 6102: 
 6103:     my ($type,$udom,$unum,$group,$file_name);
 6104:     
 6105:     if ($url =~  m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_username)/portfolio(/.+)$-) {
 6106: 	$type = 1;
 6107:         $udom = $1;
 6108:         $unum = $2;
 6109:         $file_name = $3;
 6110:     } elsif ($url =~ m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/groups/([^/]+)/portfolio/(.+)$-) {
 6111: 	$type = 2;
 6112:         $udom = $1;
 6113:         $unum = $2;
 6114:         $group = $3;
 6115:         $file_name = $3.'/'.$4;
 6116:     }
 6117:     if (wantarray) {
 6118: 	return ($type,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 6119:     }
 6120:     return $type;
 6121: }
 6122: 
 6123: sub is_portfolio_url {
 6124:     my ($url) = @_;
 6125:     return scalar(&parse_portfolio_url($url));
 6126: }
 6127: 
 6128: sub is_portfolio_file {
 6129:     my ($file) = @_;
 6130:     if (($file =~ /^portfolio/) || ($file =~ /^groups\/\w+\/portfolio/)) {
 6131:         return 1;
 6132:     }
 6133:     return;
 6134: }
 6135: 
 6136: sub usertools_access {
 6137:     my ($uname,$udom,$tool,$action,$context,$userenvref,$domdefref,$is_advref)=@_;
 6138:     my ($access,%tools);
 6139:     if ($context eq '') {
 6140:         $context = 'tools';
 6141:     }
 6142:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 6143:         %tools = (
 6144:                       official   => 1,
 6145:                       unofficial => 1,
 6146:                       community  => 1,
 6147:                  );
 6148:     } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 6149:         %tools = (
 6150:                       requestauthor => 1,
 6151:                  );
 6152:     } else {
 6153:         %tools = (
 6154:                       aboutme   => 1,
 6155:                       blog      => 1,
 6156:                       webdav    => 1,
 6157:                       portfolio => 1,
 6158:                  );
 6159:     }
 6160:     return if (!defined($tools{$tool}));
 6161: 
 6162:     if ((!defined($udom)) || (!defined($uname))) {
 6163:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 6164:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 6165:     }
 6166: 
 6167:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 6168:         if ($action ne 'reload') {
 6169:             if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 6170:                 return $env{'environment.canrequest.'.$tool};
 6171:             } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 6172:                 return $env{'environment.canrequest.author'};
 6173:             } else {
 6174:                 return $env{'environment.availabletools.'.$tool};
 6175:             }
 6176:         }
 6177:     }
 6178: 
 6179:     my ($toolstatus,$inststatus,$envkey);
 6180:     if ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 6181:         $envkey = $context; 
 6182:     } else {
 6183:         $envkey = $context.'.'.$tool;
 6184:     }
 6185: 
 6186:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 6187:          ($action ne 'reload')) {
 6188:         $toolstatus = $env{'environment.'.$envkey};
 6189:         $inststatus = $env{'environment.inststatus'};
 6190:     } else {
 6191:         if (ref($userenvref) eq 'HASH') {
 6192:             $toolstatus = $userenvref->{$envkey};
 6193:             $inststatus = $userenvref->{'inststatus'};
 6194:         } else {
 6195:             my %userenv = &userenvironment($udom,$uname,$envkey,'inststatus');
 6196:             $toolstatus = $userenv{$envkey};
 6197:             $inststatus = $userenv{'inststatus'};
 6198:         }
 6199:     }
 6200: 
 6201:     if ($toolstatus ne '') {
 6202:         if ($toolstatus) {
 6203:             $access = 1;
 6204:         } else {
 6205:             $access = 0;
 6206:         }
 6207:         return $access;
 6208:     }
 6209: 
 6210:     my ($is_adv,%domdef);
 6211:     if (ref($is_advref) eq 'HASH') {
 6212:         $is_adv = $is_advref->{'is_adv'};
 6213:     } else {
 6214:         $is_adv = &is_advanced_user($udom,$uname);
 6215:     }
 6216:     if (ref($domdefref) eq 'HASH') {
 6217:         %domdef = %{$domdefref};
 6218:     } else {
 6219:         %domdef = &get_domain_defaults($udom);
 6220:     }
 6221:     if (ref($domdef{$tool}) eq 'HASH') {
 6222:         if ($is_adv) {
 6223:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'} ne '') {
 6224:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'}) { 
 6225:                     $access = 1;
 6226:                 } else {
 6227:                     $access = 0;
 6228:                 }
 6229:                 return $access;
 6230:             }
 6231:         }
 6232:         if ($inststatus ne '') {
 6233:             my ($hasaccess,$hasnoaccess);
 6234:             foreach my $affiliation (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
 6235:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation} ne '') { 
 6236:                     if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation}) {
 6237:                         $hasaccess = 1;
 6238:                     } else {
 6239:                         $hasnoaccess = 1;
 6240:                     }
 6241:                 }
 6242:             }
 6243:             if ($hasaccess || $hasnoaccess) {
 6244:                 if ($hasaccess) {
 6245:                     $access = 1;
 6246:                 } elsif ($hasnoaccess) {
 6247:                     $access = 0; 
 6248:                 }
 6249:                 return $access;
 6250:             }
 6251:         } else {
 6252:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} ne '') {
 6253:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'}) {
 6254:                     $access = 1;
 6255:                 } elsif ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} == 0) {
 6256:                     $access = 0;
 6257:                 }
 6258:                 return $access;
 6259:             }
 6260:         }
 6261:     } else {
 6262:         if (($context eq 'tools') && ($tool ne 'webdav')) {
 6263:             $access = 1;
 6264:         } else {
 6265:             $access = 0;
 6266:         }
 6267:         return $access;
 6268:     }
 6269: }
 6270: 
 6271: sub is_course_owner {
 6272:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 6273:     if (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 6274:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 6275:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 6276:     }
 6277:     unless (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 6278:         if (exists($env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.courseowner'})) {
 6279:             if ($env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 6280:                 return 1;
 6281:             } else {
 6282:                 my %courseinfo = &Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($cdom.'/'.$cnum);
 6283:                 if ($courseinfo{'internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 6284:                     return 1;
 6285:                 }
 6286:             }
 6287:         }
 6288:     }
 6289:     return;
 6290: }
 6291: 
 6292: sub is_advanced_user {
 6293:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
 6294:     if ($udom ne '' && $uname ne '') {
 6295:         if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 6296:             if (wantarray) {
 6297:                 return ($env{'user.adv'},$env{'user.author'});
 6298:             } else {
 6299:                 return $env{'user.adv'};
 6300:             }
 6301:         }
 6302:     }
 6303:     my %roleshash = &get_my_roles($uname,$udom,'userroles',undef,undef,undef,1);
 6304:     my %allroles;
 6305:     my ($is_adv,$is_author);
 6306:     foreach my $role (keys(%roleshash)) {
 6307:         my ($trest,$tdomain,$trole,$sec) = split(/:/,$role);
 6308:         my $area = '/'.$tdomain.'/'.$trest;
 6309:         if ($sec ne '') {
 6310:             $area .= '/'.$sec;
 6311:         }
 6312:         if (($area ne '') && ($trole ne '')) {
 6313:             my $spec=$trole.'.'.$area;
 6314:             if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 6315:                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 6316:             } elsif ($trole ne 'gr') {
 6317:                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 6318:             }
 6319:             if ($trole eq 'au') {
 6320:                 $is_author = 1;
 6321:             }
 6322:         }
 6323:     }
 6324:     foreach my $role (keys(%allroles)) {
 6325:         last if ($is_adv);
 6326:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$allroles{$role})) {
 6327:             if ($item ne '') {
 6328:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 6329:                 if ($privilege eq 'adv') {
 6330:                     $is_adv = 1;
 6331:                     last;
 6332:                 }
 6333:             }
 6334:         }
 6335:     }
 6336:     if (wantarray) {
 6337:         return ($is_adv,$is_author);
 6338:     }
 6339:     return $is_adv;
 6340: }
 6341: 
 6342: sub check_can_request {
 6343:     my ($dom,$can_request,$request_domains) = @_;
 6344:     my $canreq = 0;
 6345:     my ($types,$typename) = &Apache::loncommon::course_types();
 6346:     my @options = ('approval','validate','autolimit');
 6347:     my $optregex = join('|',@options);
 6348:     if ((ref($can_request) eq 'HASH') && (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 6349:         foreach my $type (@{$types}) {
 6350:             if (&usertools_access($env{'user.name'},
 6351:                                   $env{'user.domain'},
 6352:                                   $type,undef,'requestcourses')) {
 6353:                 $canreq ++;
 6354:                 if (ref($request_domains) eq 'HASH') {
 6355:                     push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$env{'user.domain'});
 6356:                 }
 6357:                 if ($dom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 6358:                     $can_request->{$type} = 1;
 6359:                 }
 6360:             }
 6361:             if ($env{'environment.reqcrsotherdom.'.$type} ne '') {
 6362:                 my @curr = split(',',$env{'environment.reqcrsotherdom.'.$type});
 6363:                 if (@curr > 0) {
 6364:                     foreach my $item (@curr) {
 6365:                         if (ref($request_domains) eq 'HASH') {
 6366:                             my ($otherdom) = ($item =~ /^($match_domain):($optregex)(=?\d*)$/);
 6367:                             if ($otherdom ne '') {
 6368:                                 if (ref($request_domains->{$type}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6369:                                     unless (grep(/^\Q$otherdom\E$/,@{$request_domains->{$type}})) {
 6370:                                         push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$otherdom);
 6371:                                     }
 6372:                                 } else {
 6373:                                     push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$otherdom);
 6374:                                 }
 6375:                             }
 6376:                         }
 6377:                     }
 6378:                     unless($dom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 6379:                         $canreq ++;
 6380:                         if (grep(/^\Q$dom\E:($optregex)(=?\d*)$/,@curr)) {
 6381:                             $can_request->{$type} = 1;
 6382:                         }
 6383:                     }
 6384:                 }
 6385:             }
 6386:         }
 6387:     }
 6388:     return $canreq;
 6389: }
 6390: 
 6391: # ---------------------------------------------- Custom access rule evaluation
 6392: 
 6393: sub customaccess {
 6394:     my ($priv,$uri)=@_;
 6395:     my ($urole,$urealm)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'},2);
 6396:     my (undef,$udom,$ucrs,$usec)=split(/\//,$urealm);
 6397:     $udom = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 6398:     $ucrs = &LONCAPA::clean_username($ucrs);
 6399:     my $access=0;
 6400:     foreach my $right (split(/\s*\,\s*/,&metadata($uri,'rule_rights'))) {
 6401: 	my ($effect,$realm,$role,$type)=split(/\:/,$right);
 6402: 	if ($type eq 'user') {
 6403: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 6404: 		my ($tdom,$tuname)=split(m{/},$scope);
 6405: 		if ($tdom) {
 6406: 		    if ($tdom ne $env{'user.domain'}) { next; }
 6407: 		}
 6408: 		if ($tuname) {
 6409: 		    if ($tuname ne $env{'user.name'}) { next; }
 6410: 		}
 6411: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 6412: 		last;
 6413: 	    }
 6414: 	} else {
 6415: 	    if ($role) {
 6416: 		if ($role ne $urole) { next; }
 6417: 	    }
 6418: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 6419: 		my ($tdom,$tcrs,$tsec)=split(/\_/,$scope);
 6420: 		if ($tdom) {
 6421: 		    if ($tdom ne $udom) { next; }
 6422: 		}
 6423: 		if ($tcrs) {
 6424: 		    if ($tcrs ne $ucrs) { next; }
 6425: 		}
 6426: 		if ($tsec) {
 6427: 		    if ($tsec ne $usec) { next; }
 6428: 		}
 6429: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 6430: 		last;
 6431: 	    }
 6432: 	    if ($realm eq '' && $role eq '') {
 6433: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 6434: 	    }
 6435: 	}
 6436:     }
 6437:     return $access;
 6438: }
 6439: 
 6440: # ------------------------------------------------- Check for a user privilege
 6441: 
 6442: sub allowed {
 6443:     my ($priv,$uri,$symb,$role)=@_;
 6444:     my $ver_orguri=$uri;
 6445:     $uri=&deversion($uri);
 6446:     my $orguri=$uri;
 6447:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 6448: 
 6449:     if ($priv eq 'evb') {
 6450: # Evade communication block restrictions for specified role in a course
 6451:         if ($env{'user.priv.'.$role} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6452:             return $1;
 6453:         } else {
 6454:             return;
 6455:         }
 6456:     }
 6457: 
 6458:     if (defined($env{'allowed.'.$priv})) { return $env{'allowed.'.$priv}; }
 6459: # Free bre access to adm and meta resources
 6460:     if (((($uri=~/^adm\//) && ($uri !~ m{/(?:smppg|bulletinboard)$})) 
 6461: 	 || (($uri=~/\.meta$/) && ($uri!~m|^uploaded/|) )) 
 6462: 	&& ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 6463: 	return 'F';
 6464:     }
 6465: 
 6466: # Free bre access to user's own portfolio contents
 6467:     my ($space,$domain,$name,@dir)=split('/',$uri);
 6468:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($env{'user.name'} eq $name) && 
 6469: 	($env{'user.domain'} eq $domain) && ('portfolio' eq $dir[0])) {
 6470:         my %setters;
 6471:         my ($startblock,$endblock) = 
 6472:             &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 6473:         if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 6474:             return 'B';
 6475:         } else {
 6476:             return 'F';
 6477:         }
 6478:     }
 6479: 
 6480: # bre access to group portfolio for rgf priv in group, or mdg or vcg in course.
 6481:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($dir[0] eq 'groups') 
 6482:          && ($dir[2] eq 'portfolio') && ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 6483:         if (exists($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 6484:             my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 6485:             my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 6486:             if (($domain eq $cdom) && ($name eq $cnum)) {
 6487:                 my $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 6488:                 $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 6489:                 if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid
 6490:                     .'/'.$dir[1]} =~/rgf\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6491:                     return $1; 
 6492:                 } else {
 6493:                     if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 6494:                         $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 6495:                     }
 6496:                     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.
 6497:                         $courseprivid} =~/(mdg|vcg)\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6498:                         return $2;
 6499:                     }
 6500:                 }
 6501:             }
 6502:         }
 6503:     }
 6504: 
 6505: # Free bre to public access
 6506: 
 6507:     if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 6508:         my $copyright=&metadata($uri,'copyright');
 6509: 	if (($copyright eq 'public') && (!$env{'request.course.id'})) { 
 6510:            return 'F'; 
 6511:         }
 6512:         if ($copyright eq 'priv') {
 6513:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 6514: 	    unless (($env{'user.name'} eq $2) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $1)) {
 6515: 		return '';
 6516:             }
 6517:         }
 6518:         if ($copyright eq 'domain') {
 6519:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 6520: 	    unless (($env{'user.domain'} eq $1) ||
 6521:                  ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $1)) {
 6522: 		return '';
 6523:             }
 6524:         }
 6525:         if ($env{'request.role'}=~ /li\.\//) {
 6526:             # Library role, so allow browsing of resources in this domain.
 6527:             return 'F';
 6528:         }
 6529:         if ($copyright eq 'custom') {
 6530: 	    unless (&customaccess($priv,$uri)) { return ''; }
 6531:         }
 6532:     }
 6533:     # Domain coordinator is trying to create a course
 6534:     if (($priv eq 'ccc') && ($env{'request.role'} =~ /^dc\./)) {
 6535:         # uri is the requested domain in this case.
 6536:         # comparison to 'request.role.domain' shows if the user has selected
 6537:         # a role of dc for the domain in question.
 6538:         return 'F' if ($uri eq $env{'request.role.domain'});
 6539:     }
 6540: 
 6541:     my $thisallowed='';
 6542:     my $statecond=0;
 6543:     my $courseprivid='';
 6544: 
 6545:     my $ownaccess;
 6546:     # Community Coordinator or Assistant Co-author browsing resource space.
 6547:     if (($priv eq 'bro') && ($env{'user.author'})) {
 6548:         if ($uri eq '') {
 6549:             $ownaccess = 1;
 6550:         } else {
 6551:             if (($env{'user.domain'} ne '') && ($env{'user.name'} ne '')) {
 6552:                 my $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 6553:                 my $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 6554:                 if ($uri =~ m{^\Q$udom\E/?$}) {
 6555:                     $ownaccess = 1;
 6556:                 } elsif ($uri =~ m{^\Q$udom\E/\Q$uname\E/?}) {
 6557:                     unless ($uri =~ m{\.\./}) {
 6558:                         $ownaccess = 1;
 6559:                     }
 6560:                 } elsif (($udom ne 'public') && ($uname ne 'public')) {
 6561:                     my $now = time;
 6562:                     if ($uri =~ m{^([^/]+)/?$}) {
 6563:                         my $adom = $1;
 6564:                         foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 6565:                             if ($key =~ m{^user\.role\.(ca|aa)/\Q$adom\E}) {
 6566:                                 my ($start,$end) = split('.',$env{$key});
 6567:                                 if (($now >= $start) && (!$end || $end < $now)) {
 6568:                                     $ownaccess = 1;
 6569:                                     last;
 6570:                                 }
 6571:                             }
 6572:                         }
 6573:                     } elsif ($uri =~ m{^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/?}) {
 6574:                         my $adom = $1;
 6575:                         my $aname = $2;
 6576:                         foreach my $role ('ca','aa') { 
 6577:                             if ($env{"user.role.$role./$adom/$aname"}) {
 6578:                                 my ($start,$end) =
 6579:                                     split('.',$env{"user.role.$role./$adom/$aname"});
 6580:                                 if (($now >= $start) && (!$end || $end < $now)) {
 6581:                                     $ownaccess = 1;
 6582:                                     last;
 6583:                                 }
 6584:                             }
 6585:                         }
 6586:                     }
 6587:                 }
 6588:             }
 6589:         }
 6590:     }
 6591: 
 6592: # Course
 6593: 
 6594:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6595:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 6596:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 6597:         }
 6598:     }
 6599: 
 6600: # Domain
 6601: 
 6602:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.(split(/\//,$uri))[0].'/'}
 6603:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6604:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 6605:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 6606:         }
 6607:     }
 6608: 
 6609: # User who is not author or co-author might still be able to edit
 6610: # resource of an author in the domain (e.g., if Domain Coordinator).
 6611:     if (($priv eq 'eco') && ($thisallowed eq '') && ($env{'request.course.id'}) &&
 6612:         (&allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'}))) {
 6613:         if ($env{"user.priv.cm./$uri/"}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6614:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 6615:         }
 6616:     }
 6617: 
 6618: # Course: uri itself is a course
 6619:     my $courseuri=$uri;
 6620:     $courseuri=~s/\_(\d)/\/$1/;
 6621:     $courseuri=~s/^([^\/])/\/$1/;
 6622: 
 6623:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'.'.$courseuri}
 6624:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6625:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 6626:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 6627:         }
 6628:     }
 6629: 
 6630: # URI is an uploaded document for this course, default permissions don't matter
 6631: # not allowing 'edit' access (editupload) to uploaded course docs
 6632:     if (($priv eq 'bre') && ($uri=~m|^uploaded/|)) {
 6633: 	$thisallowed='';
 6634:         my ($match)=&is_on_map($uri);
 6635:         if ($match) {
 6636:             if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}
 6637:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6638:                 my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$uri);
 6639:                 if (@blockers > 0) {
 6640:                     $thisallowed = 'B';
 6641:                 } else {
 6642:                     $thisallowed.=$1;
 6643:                 }
 6644:             }
 6645:         } else {
 6646:             my $refuri = $env{'httpref.'.$orguri} || $env{'httpref.'.$ver_orguri};
 6647:             if ($refuri) {
 6648:                 if ($refuri =~ m|^/adm/|) {
 6649:                     $thisallowed='F';
 6650:                 } else {
 6651:                     $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 6652:                     my ($match) = &is_on_map($refuri);
 6653:                     if ($match) {
 6654:                         my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$refuri);
 6655:                         if (@blockers > 0) {
 6656:                             $thisallowed = 'B';
 6657:                         } else {
 6658:                             $thisallowed='F';
 6659:                         }
 6660:                     }
 6661:                 }
 6662:             }
 6663:         }
 6664:     }
 6665: 
 6666:     if ($priv eq 'bre'
 6667: 	&& $thisallowed ne 'F' 
 6668: 	&& $thisallowed ne '2'
 6669: 	&& &is_portfolio_url($uri)) {
 6670: 	$thisallowed = &portfolio_access($uri);
 6671:     }
 6672:     
 6673: # Full access at system, domain or course-wide level? Exit.
 6674:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 6675: 	return 'F';
 6676:     }
 6677: 
 6678: # If this is generating or modifying users, exit with special codes
 6679: 
 6680:     if (':csu:cdc:ccc:cin:cta:cep:ccr:cst:cad:cli:cau:cdg:cca:caa:'=~/\:\Q$priv\E\:/) {
 6681: 	if (($priv eq 'cca') || ($priv eq 'caa')) {
 6682: 	    my ($audom,$auname)=split('/',$uri);
 6683: # no author name given, so this just checks on the general right to make a co-author in this domain
 6684: 	    unless ($auname) { return $thisallowed; }
 6685: # an author name is given, so we are about to actually make a co-author for a certain account
 6686: 	    if (($auname ne $env{'user.name'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) ||
 6687: 		(($audom ne $env{'user.domain'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) &&
 6688: 		 ($audom ne $env{'request.role.domain'}))) { return ''; }
 6689: 	}
 6690: 	return $thisallowed;
 6691:     }
 6692: #
 6693: # Gathered so far: system, domain and course wide privileges
 6694: #
 6695: # Course: See if uri or referer is an individual resource that is part of 
 6696: # the course
 6697: 
 6698:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 6699: 
 6700:        $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 6701:        if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 6702:           $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 6703:        }
 6704:        $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 6705:        my $checkreferer=1;
 6706:        my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($uri);
 6707:        if ($match) {
 6708:            $statecond=$cond;
 6709:            if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 6710:                =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6711:                my $value = $1;
 6712:                if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 6713:                    my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$uri);
 6714:                    if (@blockers > 0) {
 6715:                        $thisallowed = 'B';
 6716:                    } else {
 6717:                        $thisallowed.=$value;
 6718:                    }
 6719:                } else {
 6720:                    $thisallowed.=$value;
 6721:                }
 6722:                $checkreferer=0;
 6723:            }
 6724:        }
 6725:        
 6726:        if ($checkreferer) {
 6727: 	  my $refuri=$env{'httpref.'.$orguri};
 6728:             unless ($refuri) {
 6729:                 foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 6730: 		    if ($key=~/^httpref\..*\*/) {
 6731: 			my $pattern=$key;
 6732:                         $pattern=~s/^httpref\.\/res\///;
 6733:                         $pattern=~s/\*/\[\^\/\]\+/g;
 6734:                         $pattern=~s/\//\\\//g;
 6735:                         if ($orguri=~/$pattern/) {
 6736: 			    $refuri=$env{$key};
 6737:                         }
 6738:                     }
 6739:                 }
 6740:             }
 6741: 
 6742:          if ($refuri) { 
 6743: 	  $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 6744:           my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($refuri);
 6745:             if ($match) {
 6746:               my $refstatecond=$cond;
 6747:               if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 6748:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6749:                   my $value = $1;
 6750:                   if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 6751:                       my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$refuri);
 6752:                       if (@blockers > 0) {
 6753:                           $thisallowed = 'B';
 6754:                       } else {
 6755:                           $thisallowed.=$value;
 6756:                       }
 6757:                   } else {
 6758:                       $thisallowed.=$value;
 6759:                   }
 6760:                   $uri=$refuri;
 6761:                   $statecond=$refstatecond;
 6762:               }
 6763:           }
 6764:         }
 6765:        }
 6766:    }
 6767: 
 6768: #
 6769: # Gathered now: all privileges that could apply, and condition number
 6770: # 
 6771: #
 6772: # Full or no access?
 6773: #
 6774: 
 6775:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 6776: 	return 'F';
 6777:     }
 6778: 
 6779:     unless ($thisallowed) {
 6780:         return '';
 6781:     }
 6782: 
 6783: # Restrictions exist, deal with them
 6784: #
 6785: #   C:according to course preferences
 6786: #   R:according to resource settings
 6787: #   L:unless locked
 6788: #   X:according to user session state
 6789: #
 6790: 
 6791: # Possibly locked functionality, check all courses
 6792: # Locks might take effect only after 10 minutes cache expiration for other
 6793: # courses, and 2 minutes for current course
 6794: 
 6795:     my $envkey;
 6796:     if ($thisallowed=~/L/) {
 6797:         foreach $envkey (keys(%env)) {
 6798:            if ($envkey=~/^user\.role\.(st|ta)\.([^\.]*)/) {
 6799:                my $courseid=$2;
 6800:                my $roleid=$1.'.'.$2;
 6801:                $courseid=~s/^\///;
 6802:                my $expiretime=600;
 6803:                if ($env{'request.role'} eq $roleid) {
 6804: 		  $expiretime=120;
 6805:                }
 6806: 	       my ($cdom,$cnum,$csec)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 6807:                my $prefix='course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 6808:                if ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'})>$expiretime) {
 6809: 		   &coursedescription($courseid,{'freshen_cache' => 1});
 6810:                }
 6811:                if (($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 6812:                 || ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 6813: 		   if ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 6814:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 6815:                             $env{'user.home'},
 6816:                             'Locked by res: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 6817:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 6818:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 6819: 		       return '';
 6820:                    }
 6821:                }
 6822:                if (($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 6823:                 || ($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 6824: 		   if ($env{'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 6825:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 6826:                             $env{'user.home'},
 6827:                             'Locked by priv: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 6828:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 6829:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 6830: 		       return '';
 6831:                    }
 6832:                }
 6833: 	   }
 6834:        }
 6835:     }
 6836:    
 6837: #
 6838: # Rest of the restrictions depend on selected course
 6839: #
 6840: 
 6841:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 6842: 	if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 6843: 	    return 'A';
 6844:         } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 6845:             return 'B';
 6846: 	} else {
 6847: 	    return '1';
 6848: 	}
 6849:     }
 6850: 
 6851: #
 6852: # Now user is definitely in a course
 6853: #
 6854: 
 6855: 
 6856: # Course preferences
 6857: 
 6858:    if ($thisallowed=~/C/) {
 6859:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 6860:        my $unamedom=$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 6861:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.roles.denied'}
 6862: 	   =~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 6863: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc')) { 
 6864: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 6865: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode.' in '.
 6866: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 6867: 	   }
 6868:            return '';
 6869:        }
 6870: 
 6871:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.users.denied'}
 6872: 	   =~/\Q$unamedom\E/) {
 6873: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc')) { 
 6874: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.
 6875: 			'Denied by user: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$unamedom.' in '.
 6876: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 6877: 	   }
 6878:            return '';
 6879:        }
 6880:    }
 6881: 
 6882: # Resource preferences
 6883: 
 6884:    if ($thisallowed=~/R/) {
 6885:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 6886:        if (&metadata($uri,'roledeny')=~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 6887: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc')) { 
 6888: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 6889: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode);
 6890: 	   }
 6891: 	   return '';
 6892:        }
 6893:    }
 6894: 
 6895: # Restricted by state or randomout?
 6896: 
 6897:    if ($thisallowed=~/X/) {
 6898:       if ($env{'acc.randomout'}) {
 6899: 	 if (!$symb) { $symb=&symbread($uri,1); }
 6900:          if (($symb) && ($env{'acc.randomout'}=~/\&\Q$symb\E\&/)) { 
 6901:             return ''; 
 6902:          }
 6903:       }
 6904:       if (&condval($statecond)) {
 6905: 	 return '2';
 6906:       } else {
 6907:          return '';
 6908:       }
 6909:    }
 6910: 
 6911:     if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 6912: 	return 'A';
 6913:     } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 6914:         return 'B';
 6915:     }
 6916:    return 'F';
 6917: }
 6918: 
 6919: # ------------------------------------------- Check construction space access
 6920: 
 6921: sub constructaccess {
 6922:     my ($url,$setpriv)=@_;
 6923: 
 6924: # We do not allow editing of previous versions of files
 6925:     if ($url=~/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/) { return ''; }
 6926: 
 6927: # Get username and domain from URL
 6928:     my ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 6929: 
 6930:     ($ownerdomain,$ownername) =
 6931:         ($url=~ m{^(?:\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E|)/priv/($match_domain)/($match_username)/});
 6932: 
 6933: # The URL does not really point to any authorspace, forget it
 6934:     unless (($ownername) && ($ownerdomain)) { return ''; }
 6935: 
 6936: # Now we need to see if the user has access to the authorspace of
 6937: # $ownername at $ownerdomain
 6938: 
 6939:     if (($ownername eq $env{'user.name'}) && ($ownerdomain eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 6940: # Real author for this?
 6941:        $ownerhome = $env{'user.home'};
 6942:        if (exists($env{'user.priv.au./'.$ownerdomain.'/./'})) {
 6943:           return ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 6944:        }
 6945:     } else {
 6946: # Co-author for this?
 6947:         if (exists($env{'user.priv.ca./'.$ownerdomain.'/'.$ownername.'./'}) ||
 6948:             exists($env{'user.priv.aa./'.$ownerdomain.'/'.$ownername.'./'}) ) {
 6949:             $ownerhome = &homeserver($ownername,$ownerdomain);
 6950:             return ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 6951:         }
 6952:     }
 6953: 
 6954: # We don't have any access right now. If we are not possibly going to do anything about this,
 6955: # we might as well leave
 6956:    unless ($setpriv) { return ''; }
 6957: 
 6958: # Backdoor access?
 6959:     my $allowed=&allowed('eco',$ownerdomain);
 6960: # Nope
 6961:     unless ($allowed) { return ''; }
 6962: # Looks like we may have access, but could be locked by the owner of the construction space
 6963:     if ($allowed eq 'U') {
 6964:         my %blocked=&get('environment',['domcoord.author'],
 6965:                          $ownerdomain,$ownername);
 6966: # Is blocked by owner
 6967:         if ($blocked{'domcoord.author'} eq 'blocked') { return ''; }
 6968:     }
 6969:     if (($allowed eq 'F') || ($allowed eq 'U')) {
 6970: # Grant temporary access
 6971:         my $then=$env{'user.login.time'};
 6972:         my $update=$env{'user.update.time'};
 6973:         if (!$update) { $update = $then; }
 6974:         my $refresh=$env{'user.refresh.time'};
 6975:         if (!$refresh) { $refresh = $update; }
 6976:         my $now = time;
 6977:         &check_adhoc_privs($ownerdomain,$ownername,$update,$refresh,
 6978:                            $now,'ca','constructaccess');
 6979:         $ownerhome = &homeserver($ownername,$ownerdomain);
 6980:         return($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 6981:     }
 6982: # No business here
 6983:     return '';
 6984: }
 6985: 
 6986: sub get_comm_blocks {
 6987:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 6988:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '') {
 6989:         return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 6990:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 6991:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 6992:     }
 6993:     my %commblocks;
 6994:     my $hashid=$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 6995:     my ($blocksref,$cached)=&is_cached_new('comm_block',$hashid);
 6996:     if ((defined($cached)) && (ref($blocksref) eq 'HASH')) {
 6997:         %commblocks = %{$blocksref};
 6998:     } else {
 6999:         %commblocks = &Apache::lonnet::dump('comm_block',$cdom,$cnum);
 7000:         my $cachetime = 600;
 7001:         &do_cache_new('comm_block',$hashid,\%commblocks,$cachetime);
 7002:     }
 7003:     return %commblocks;
 7004: }
 7005: 
 7006: sub has_comm_blocking {
 7007:     my ($priv,$symb,$uri,$blocks) = @_;
 7008:     return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 7009:     return unless ($priv eq 'bre');
 7010:     return if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/);
 7011:     my %commblocks;
 7012:     if (ref($blocks) eq 'HASH') {
 7013:         %commblocks = %{$blocks};
 7014:     } else {
 7015:         %commblocks = &get_comm_blocks();
 7016:     }
 7017:     return unless (keys(%commblocks) > 0);
 7018:     if (!$symb) { $symb=&symbread($uri,1); }
 7019:     my ($map,$resid,undef)=&decode_symb($symb);
 7020:     my %tocheck = (
 7021:                     maps      => $map,
 7022:                     resources => $symb,
 7023:                   );
 7024:     my @blockers;
 7025:     my $now = time;
 7026:     my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
 7027:     foreach my $block (keys(%commblocks)) {
 7028:         if ($block =~ /^(\d+)____(\d+)$/) {
 7029:             my ($start,$end) = ($1,$2);
 7030:             if ($start <= $now && $end >= $now) {
 7031:                 if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7032:                     if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7033:                         if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7034:                             if ($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}{$map}) {
 7035:                                 unless (grep(/^\Q$block\E$/,@blockers)) {
 7036:                                     push(@blockers,$block);
 7037:                                 }
 7038:                             }
 7039:                         }
 7040:                         if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7041:                             if ($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}{$symb}) {
 7042:                                 unless (grep(/^\Q$block\E$/,@blockers)) {  
 7043:                                     push(@blockers,$block);
 7044:                                 }
 7045:                             }
 7046:                         }
 7047:                     }
 7048:                 }
 7049:             }
 7050:         } elsif ($block =~ /^firstaccess____(.+)$/) {
 7051:             my $item = $1;
 7052:             my @to_test;
 7053:             if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7054:                 if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7055:                     my $check_interval;
 7056:                     if (&check_docs_block($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'},\%tocheck)) {
 7057:                         my @interval;
 7058:                         my $type = 'map';
 7059:                         if ($item eq 'course') {
 7060:                             $type = 'course';
 7061:                             @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval");
 7062:                         } else {
 7063:                             if ($item =~ /___\d+___/) {
 7064:                                 $type = 'resource';
 7065:                                 @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval",$item);
 7066:                                 if (ref($navmap)) {                        
 7067:                                     my $res = $navmap->getBySymb($item); 
 7068:                                     push(@to_test,$res);
 7069:                                 }
 7070:                             } else {
 7071:                                 my $mapsymb = &symbread($item,1);
 7072:                                 if ($mapsymb) {
 7073:                                     if (ref($navmap)) {
 7074:                                         my $mapres = $navmap->getBySymb($mapsymb);
 7075:                                         @to_test = $mapres->retrieveResources($mapres,undef,0,1);
 7076:                                         foreach my $res (@to_test) {
 7077:                                             my $symb = $res->symb();
 7078:                                             next if ($symb eq $mapsymb);
 7079:                                             if ($symb ne '') {
 7080:                                                 @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval",$symb);
 7081:                                                 last;
 7082:                                             }
 7083:                                         }
 7084:                                     }
 7085:                                 }
 7086:                             }
 7087:                         }
 7088:                         if ($interval[0] =~ /\d+/) {
 7089:                             my $first_access;
 7090:                             if ($type eq 'resource') {
 7091:                                 $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1],$item);
 7092:                             } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 7093:                                 $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1],undef,$item);
 7094:                             } else {
 7095:                                 $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1]);
 7096:                             }
 7097:                             if ($first_access) {
 7098:                                 my $timesup = $first_access+$interval[0];
 7099:                                 if ($timesup > $now) {
 7100:                                     foreach my $res (@to_test) {
 7101:                                         if ($res->is_problem()) {
 7102:                                             if ($res->completable()) {
 7103:                                                 unless (grep(/^\Q$block\E$/,@blockers)) {
 7104:                                                     push(@blockers,$block);
 7105:                                                 }
 7106:                                                 last;
 7107:                                             }
 7108:                                         }
 7109:                                     }
 7110:                                 }
 7111:                             }
 7112:                         }
 7113:                     }
 7114:                 }
 7115:             }
 7116:         }
 7117:     }
 7118:     return @blockers;
 7119: }
 7120: 
 7121: sub check_docs_block {
 7122:     my ($docsblock,$tocheck) =@_;
 7123:     if ((ref($docsblock) ne 'HASH') || (ref($tocheck) ne 'HASH')) {
 7124:         return;
 7125:     }
 7126:     if (ref($docsblock->{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7127:         if ($tocheck->{'maps'}) {
 7128:             if ($docsblock->{'maps'}{$tocheck->{'maps'}}) {
 7129:                 return 1;
 7130:             }
 7131:         }
 7132:     }
 7133:     if (ref($docsblock->{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7134:         if ($tocheck->{'resources'}) {
 7135:             if ($docsblock->{'resources'}{$tocheck->{'resources'}}) {
 7136:                 return 1;
 7137:             }
 7138:         }
 7139:     }
 7140:     return;
 7141: }
 7142: 
 7143: #
 7144: #   Removes the versino from a URI and
 7145: #   splits it in to its filename and path to the filename.
 7146: #   Seems like File::Basename could have done this more clearly.
 7147: #   Parameters:
 7148: #      $uri   - input URI
 7149: #   Returns:
 7150: #     Two element list consisting of 
 7151: #     $pathname  - the URI up to and excluding the trailing /
 7152: #     $filename  - The part of the URI following the last /
 7153: #  NOTE:
 7154: #    Another realization of this is simply:
 7155: #    use File::Basename;
 7156: #    ...
 7157: #    $uri = shift;
 7158: #    $filename = basename($uri);
 7159: #    $path     = dirname($uri);
 7160: #    return ($filename, $path);
 7161: #
 7162: #     The implementation below is probably faster however.
 7163: #
 7164: sub split_uri_for_cond {
 7165:     my $uri=&deversion(&declutter(shift));
 7166:     my @uriparts=split(/\//,$uri);
 7167:     my $filename=pop(@uriparts);
 7168:     my $pathname=join('/',@uriparts);
 7169:     return ($pathname,$filename);
 7170: }
 7171: # --------------------------------------------------- Is a resource on the map?
 7172: 
 7173: sub is_on_map {
 7174:     my ($pathname,$filename) = &split_uri_for_cond(shift);
 7175:     #Trying to find the conditional for the file
 7176:     my $match=($env{'acc.res.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$pathname}=~
 7177: 	       /\&\Q$filename\E\:([\d\|]+)\&/);
 7178:     if ($match) {
 7179: 	return (1,$1);
 7180:     } else {
 7181: 	return (0,0);
 7182:     }
 7183: }
 7184: 
 7185: # --------------------------------------------------------- Get symb from alias
 7186: 
 7187: sub get_symb_from_alias {
 7188:     my $symb=shift;
 7189:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 7190: # Already is a symb
 7191:     if ($url) { return $symb; }
 7192: # Must be an alias
 7193:     my $aliassymb='';
 7194:     my %bighash;
 7195:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 7196:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 7197:         my $rid=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$symb};
 7198: 	if ($rid) {
 7199: 	    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$rid);
 7200: 	    $aliassymb=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 7201: 				    $resid,$bighash{'src_'.$rid});
 7202: 	}
 7203:         untie %bighash;
 7204:     }
 7205:     return $aliassymb;
 7206: }
 7207: 
 7208: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Define Role
 7209: 
 7210: sub definerole {
 7211:   if (allowed('mcr','/')) {
 7212:     my ($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole)=@_;
 7213:     foreach my $role (split(':',$sysrole)) {
 7214: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 7215:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:s:$crole"; }
 7216:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 7217: 	    if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 7218:                return "refused:s:$crole&$cqual"; 
 7219:             }
 7220:         }
 7221:     }
 7222:     foreach my $role (split(':',$domrole)) {
 7223: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 7224:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:d:$crole"; }
 7225:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 7226: 	    if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\W\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 7227:                return "refused:d:$crole&$cqual"; 
 7228:             }
 7229:         }
 7230:     }
 7231:     foreach my $role (split(':',$courole)) {
 7232: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 7233:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:c:$crole"; }
 7234:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 7235: 	    if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 7236:                return "refused:c:$crole&$cqual"; 
 7237:             }
 7238:         }
 7239:     }
 7240:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 7241:                 "$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 7242: 	        "rolesdef_$rolename=".
 7243:                 escape($sysrole.'_'.$domrole.'_'.$courole);
 7244:     return reply($command,$env{'user.home'});
 7245:   } else {
 7246:     return 'refused';
 7247:   }
 7248: }
 7249: 
 7250: # ---------------- Make a metadata query against the network of library servers
 7251: 
 7252: sub metadata_query {
 7253:     my ($query,$custom,$customshow,$server_array)=@_;
 7254:     my %rhash;
 7255:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 7256:     my @server_list = (defined($server_array) ? @$server_array
 7257:                                               : keys(%libserv) );
 7258:     for my $server (@server_list) {
 7259: 	unless ($custom or $customshow) {
 7260: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query),$server);
 7261: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 7262: 	}
 7263: 	else {
 7264: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 7265: 			     &escape($custom).':'.&escape($customshow),
 7266: 			     $server);
 7267: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 7268: 	}
 7269:     }
 7270:     return \%rhash;
 7271: }
 7272: 
 7273: # ----------------------------------------- Send log queries and wait for reply
 7274: 
 7275: sub log_query {
 7276:     my ($uname,$udom,$query,%filters)=@_;
 7277:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 7278:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') { return 'error: no_host'; }
 7279:     my $uhost=&hostname($uhome);
 7280:     my $command=&escape(join(':',map{$_.'='.$filters{$_}} keys(%filters)));
 7281:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$command,
 7282:                        $uhome);
 7283:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$uhost\E\_/) { return 'error: '.$queryid; }
 7284:     return get_query_reply($queryid);
 7285: }
 7286: 
 7287: # -------------------------- Update MySQL table for portfolio file
 7288: 
 7289: sub update_portfolio_table {
 7290:     my ($uname,$udom,$file_name,$query,$group,$action) = @_;
 7291:     if ($group ne '') {
 7292:         $file_name =~s /^\Q$group\E//;
 7293:     }
 7294:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 7295:     my $queryid=
 7296:         &reply("querysend:".$query.':'.&escape($uname.':'.$udom.':'.$group).
 7297:                ':'.&escape($file_name).':'.$action,$homeserver);
 7298:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 7299:     return $reply;
 7300: }
 7301: 
 7302: # -------------------------- Update MySQL allusers table
 7303: 
 7304: sub update_allusers_table {
 7305:     my ($uname,$udom,$names) = @_;
 7306:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 7307:     my $queryid=
 7308:         &reply('querysend:allusers:'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom).':'.
 7309:                'lastname='.&escape($names->{'lastname'}).'%%'.
 7310:                'firstname='.&escape($names->{'firstname'}).'%%'.
 7311:                'middlename='.&escape($names->{'middlename'}).'%%'.
 7312:                'generation='.&escape($names->{'generation'}).'%%'.
 7313:                'permanentemail='.&escape($names->{'permanentemail'}).'%%'.
 7314:                'id='.&escape($names->{'id'}),$homeserver);
 7315:     return;
 7316: }
 7317: 
 7318: # ------- Request retrieval of institutional classlists for course(s)
 7319: 
 7320: sub fetch_enrollment_query {
 7321:     my ($context,$affiliatesref,$replyref,$dom,$cnum) = @_;
 7322:     my $homeserver;
 7323:     my $maxtries = 1;
 7324:     if ($context eq 'automated') {
 7325:         $homeserver = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 7326:         $maxtries = 10; # will wait for up to 2000s for retrieval of classlist data before timeout
 7327:     } else {
 7328:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 7329:     }
 7330:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 7331:     my $cmd = '';
 7332:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 7333:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 7334:     }
 7335:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 7336:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 7337:     my $query = 'fetchenrollment';
 7338:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 7339:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) { 
 7340:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum); 
 7341:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 7342:     }
 7343:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 7344:     my $tries = 1;
 7345:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 7346:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 7347:         $tries ++;
 7348:     }
 7349:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 7350:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 7351:     } else {
 7352:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 7353:         if ($homeserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 7354:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 7355:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line,2);
 7356:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 7357:             }
 7358:         } else {
 7359:             my $pathname = LONCAPA::tempdir();
 7360:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 7361:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line);
 7362:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 7363:                 if ($value > 0) {
 7364:                     foreach my $item (@{$$affiliatesref{$key}}) {
 7365:                         my $filename = $dom.'_'.$key.'_'.$item.'_classlist.xml';
 7366:                         my $destname = $pathname.'/'.$filename;
 7367:                         my $xml_classlist = &reply("autoretrieve:".$filename,$homeserver);
 7368:                         if ($xml_classlist =~ /^error/) {
 7369:                             &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - autoretrieve error: '.$xml_classlist.' for '.$filename.' from server: '.$homeserver.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 7370:                         } else {
 7371:                             if ( open(FILE,">$destname") ) {
 7372:                                 print FILE &unescape($xml_classlist);
 7373:                                 close(FILE);
 7374:                             } else {
 7375:                                 &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - error opening classlist file '.$destname.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 7376:                             }
 7377:                         }
 7378:                     }
 7379:                 }
 7380:             }
 7381:         }
 7382:         return 'ok';
 7383:     }
 7384:     return 'error';
 7385: }
 7386: 
 7387: sub get_query_reply {
 7388:     my $queryid=shift;
 7389:     my $replyfile=LONCAPA::tempdir().$queryid;
 7390:     my $reply='';
 7391:     for (1..100) {
 7392: 	sleep 2;
 7393:         if (-e $replyfile.'.end') {
 7394: 	    if (open(my $fh,$replyfile)) {
 7395: 		$reply = join('',<$fh>);
 7396: 		close($fh);
 7397: 	   } else { return 'error: reply_file_error'; }
 7398:            return &unescape($reply);
 7399: 	}
 7400:     }
 7401:     return 'timeout:'.$queryid;
 7402: }
 7403: 
 7404: sub courselog_query {
 7405: #
 7406: # possible filters:
 7407: # url: url or symb
 7408: # username
 7409: # domain
 7410: # action: view, submit, grade
 7411: # start: timestamp
 7412: # end: timestamp
 7413: #
 7414:     my (%filters)=@_;
 7415:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return 'no_course'; }
 7416:     if ($filters{'url'}) {
 7417: 	$filters{'url'}=&symbclean(&declutter($filters{'url'}));
 7418:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)$/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 7419:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)\_\_\_/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 7420:     }
 7421:     my $cname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 7422:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 7423:     return &log_query($cname,$cdom,'courselog',%filters);
 7424: }
 7425: 
 7426: sub userlog_query {
 7427: #
 7428: # possible filters:
 7429: # action: log check role
 7430: # start: timestamp
 7431: # end: timestamp
 7432: #
 7433:     my ($uname,$udom,%filters)=@_;
 7434:     return &log_query($uname,$udom,'userlog',%filters);
 7435: }
 7436: 
 7437: #--------- Call auto-enrollment subs in localenroll.pm for homeserver for course 
 7438: 
 7439: sub auto_run {
 7440:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 7441:     my $response = 0;
 7442:     my $settings;
 7443:     my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['autoenroll'],$cdom);
 7444:     if (ref($domconfig{'autoenroll'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7445:         $settings = $domconfig{'autoenroll'};
 7446:         if ($settings->{'run'} eq '1') {
 7447:             $response = 1;
 7448:         }
 7449:     } else {
 7450:         my $homeserver;
 7451:         if (&is_course($cdom,$cnum)) {
 7452:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 7453:         } else {
 7454:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 7455:         }
 7456:         if ($homeserver ne 'no_host') {
 7457:             $response = &reply('autorun:'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 7458:         }
 7459:     }
 7460:     return $response;
 7461: }
 7462: 
 7463: sub auto_get_sections {
 7464:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_coursecode) = @_;
 7465:     my $homeserver;
 7466:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) { 
 7467:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 7468:     }
 7469:     if (!defined($homeserver)) { 
 7470:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 7471:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 7472:         }
 7473:     }
 7474:     my @secs;
 7475:     if (defined($homeserver)) {
 7476:         my $response=&unescape(&reply('autogetsections:'.$inst_coursecode.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 7477:         unless ($response eq 'refused') {
 7478:             @secs = split(/:/,$response);
 7479:         }
 7480:     }
 7481:     return @secs;
 7482: }
 7483: 
 7484: sub auto_new_course {
 7485:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id,$owner,$coowners) = @_;
 7486:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 7487:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autonewcourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.&escape($owner).':'.$cdom.':'.&escape($coowners),$homeserver));
 7488:     return $response;
 7489: }
 7490: 
 7491: sub auto_validate_courseID {
 7492:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id) = @_;
 7493:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 7494:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidatecourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 7495:     return $response;
 7496: }
 7497: 
 7498: sub auto_validate_instcode {
 7499:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,$owner) = @_;
 7500:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 7501:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 7502:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 7503:     }
 7504:     if (!defined($homeserver)) {
 7505:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 7506:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 7507:         }
 7508:     }
 7509:     $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidateinstcode:'.$cdom.':'.
 7510:                         &escape($instcode).':'.&escape($owner),$homeserver));
 7511:     my ($outcome,$description,$defaultcredits) = map { &unescape($_); } split('&',$response,3);
 7512:     return ($outcome,$description,$defaultcredits);
 7513: }
 7514: 
 7515: sub auto_create_password {
 7516:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$authparam,$udom) = @_;
 7517:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 7518:     my $create_passwd = 0;
 7519:     my $authchk = '';
 7520:     if ($udom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 7521:         $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 7522:     }
 7523:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 7524:         if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 7525:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 7526:         }
 7527:     }
 7528:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 7529:         $authchk = 'nodomain';
 7530:     } else {
 7531:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocreatepassword:'.$authparam.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 7532:         if ($response eq 'refused') {
 7533:             $authchk = 'refused';
 7534:         } else {
 7535:             ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk) = split(/:/,$response);
 7536:         }
 7537:     }
 7538:     return ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk);
 7539: }
 7540: 
 7541: sub auto_photo_permission {
 7542:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$students) = @_;
 7543:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 7544:     my ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions) = 
 7545: 	split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotopermission:'.$cdom,$homeserver)),3);
 7546:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 7547: 	return (undef,undef);
 7548:     }
 7549:     return ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions);
 7550: }
 7551: 
 7552: sub auto_checkphotos {
 7553:     my ($uname,$udom,$pid) = @_;
 7554:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 7555:     my ($result,$resulttype);
 7556:     my $outcome = &unescape(&reply('autophotocheck:'.&escape($udom).':'.
 7557: 				   &escape($uname).':'.&escape($pid),
 7558: 				   $homeserver));
 7559:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 7560: 	return (undef,undef);
 7561:     }
 7562:     if ($outcome) {
 7563:         ($result,$resulttype) = split(/:/,$outcome);
 7564:     } 
 7565:     return ($result,$resulttype);
 7566: }
 7567: 
 7568: sub auto_photochoice {
 7569:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 7570:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 7571:     my ($update,$comment) = split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotochoice:'.
 7572: 						       &escape($cdom),
 7573: 						       $homeserver)));
 7574:     if ($update =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 7575: 	return (undef,undef);
 7576:     }
 7577:     return ($update,$comment);
 7578: }
 7579: 
 7580: sub auto_photoupdate {
 7581:     my ($affiliatesref,$dom,$cnum,$photo) = @_;
 7582:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 7583:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 7584:     my $cmd = '';
 7585:     my $maxtries = 1;
 7586:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 7587:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 7588:     }
 7589:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 7590:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 7591:     my $query = 'institutionalphotos';
 7592:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$cnum.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 7593:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 7594:         &logthis('institutionalphotos: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' and course: '.$cnum);
 7595:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 7596:     }
 7597:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 7598:     my $tries = 1;
 7599:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 7600:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 7601:         $tries ++;
 7602:     }
 7603:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 7604:         &logthis('institutionalphotos error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' course: '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 7605:     } else {
 7606:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 7607:         my $outcome = shift(@responses); 
 7608:         foreach my $item (@responses) {
 7609:             my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$item);
 7610:             $$photo{$key} = $value;
 7611:         }
 7612:         return $outcome;
 7613:     }
 7614:     return 'error';
 7615: }
 7616: 
 7617: sub auto_instcode_format {
 7618:     my ($caller,$codedom,$instcodes,$codes,$codetitles,$cat_titles,
 7619: 	$cat_order) = @_;
 7620:     my $courses = '';
 7621:     my @homeservers;
 7622:     if ($caller eq 'global') {
 7623: 	my %servers = &get_servers($codedom,'library');
 7624: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 7625: 	    if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 7626: 		push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 7627: 	    }
 7628:         }
 7629:     } elsif ($caller eq 'requests') {
 7630:         if ($codedom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 7631:             my $chome = &domain($codedom,'primary');
 7632:             unless ($chome eq 'no_host') {
 7633:                 push(@homeservers,$chome);
 7634:             }
 7635:         }
 7636:     } else {
 7637:         push(@homeservers,&homeserver($caller,$codedom));
 7638:     }
 7639:     foreach my $code (keys(%{$instcodes})) {
 7640:         $courses .= &escape($code).'='.&escape($$instcodes{$code}).'&';
 7641:     }
 7642:     chop($courses);
 7643:     my $ok_response = 0;
 7644:     my $response;
 7645:     while (@homeservers > 0 && $ok_response == 0) {
 7646:         my $server = shift(@homeservers); 
 7647:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodeformat:'.$codedom.':'.$courses,$server);
 7648:         if ($response !~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 7649:             my ($codes_str,$codetitles_str,$cat_titles_str,$cat_order_str) = 
 7650: 		split(/:/,$response);
 7651:             %{$codes} = (%{$codes},&str2hash($codes_str));
 7652:             push(@{$codetitles},&str2array($codetitles_str));
 7653:             %{$cat_titles} = (%{$cat_titles},&str2hash($cat_titles_str));
 7654:             %{$cat_order} = (%{$cat_order},&str2hash($cat_order_str));
 7655:             $ok_response = 1;
 7656:         }
 7657:     }
 7658:     if ($ok_response) {
 7659:         return 'ok';
 7660:     } else {
 7661:         return $response;
 7662:     }
 7663: }
 7664: 
 7665: sub auto_instcode_defaults {
 7666:     my ($domain,$returnhash,$code_order) = @_;
 7667:     my @homeservers;
 7668: 
 7669:     my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 7670:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 7671: 	if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 7672: 	    push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 7673: 	}
 7674:     }
 7675: 
 7676:     my $response;
 7677:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 7678:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodedefaults:'.$domain,$server);
 7679:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 7680: 	
 7681: 	foreach my $pair (split(/\&/,$response)) {
 7682: 	    my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$pair);
 7683: 	    if ($name eq 'code_order') {
 7684: 		@{$code_order} = split(/\&/,&unescape($value));
 7685: 	    } else {
 7686: 		$returnhash->{&unescape($name)}=&unescape($value);
 7687: 	    }
 7688: 	}
 7689: 	return 'ok';
 7690:     }
 7691: 
 7692:     return $response;
 7693: }
 7694: 
 7695: sub auto_possible_instcodes {
 7696:     my ($domain,$codetitles,$cat_titles,$cat_orders,$code_order) = @_;
 7697:     unless ((ref($codetitles) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($cat_titles) eq 'HASH') && 
 7698:             (ref($cat_orders) eq 'HASH') && (ref($code_order) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 7699:         return;
 7700:     }
 7701:     my (@homeservers,$uhome);
 7702:     if (defined(&domain($domain,'primary'))) {
 7703:         $uhome=&domain($domain,'primary');
 7704:         push(@homeservers,&domain($domain,'primary'));
 7705:     } else {
 7706:         my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 7707:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 7708:             if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 7709:                 push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 7710:             }
 7711:         }
 7712:     }
 7713:     my $response;
 7714:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 7715:         $response=&reply('autopossibleinstcodes:'.$domain,$server);
 7716:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 7717:         my ($codetitlestr,$codeorderstr,$cat_title,$cat_order) = 
 7718:             split(':',$response);
 7719:         @{$codetitles} = map { &unescape($_); } (split('&',$codetitlestr));
 7720:         @{$code_order} = map { &unescape($_); } (split('&',$codeorderstr));
 7721:         foreach my $item (split('&',$cat_title)) {   
 7722:             my ($name,$value)=split('=',$item);
 7723:             $cat_titles->{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 7724:         }
 7725:         foreach my $item (split('&',$cat_order)) {
 7726:             my ($name,$value)=split('=',$item);
 7727:             $cat_orders->{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 7728:         }
 7729:         return 'ok';
 7730:     }
 7731:     return $response;
 7732: }
 7733: 
 7734: sub auto_courserequest_checks {
 7735:     my ($dom) = @_;
 7736:     my ($homeserver,%validations);
 7737:     if ($dom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 7738:         $homeserver = &domain($dom,'primary');
 7739:     }
 7740:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {
 7741:         my $response=&reply('autocrsreqchecks:'.$dom,$homeserver);
 7742:         unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 7743:             my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 7744:             foreach my $item (@items) {
 7745:                 my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 7746:                 $validations{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 7747:             }
 7748:         }
 7749:     }
 7750:     return %validations; 
 7751: }
 7752: 
 7753: sub auto_courserequest_validation {
 7754:     my ($dom,$owner,$crstype,$inststatuslist,$instcode,$instseclist) = @_;
 7755:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 7756:     if ($dom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 7757:         $homeserver = &domain($dom,'primary');
 7758:     }
 7759:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {  
 7760:           
 7761:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocrsreqvalidation:'.$dom.':'.&escape($owner).
 7762:                                     ':'.&escape($crstype).':'.&escape($inststatuslist).
 7763:                                     ':'.&escape($instcode).':'.&escape($instseclist),
 7764:                                     $homeserver));
 7765:     }
 7766:     return $response;
 7767: }
 7768: 
 7769: sub auto_validate_class_sec {
 7770:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$owners,$inst_class) = @_;
 7771:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 7772:     my $ownerlist;
 7773:     if (ref($owners) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7774:         $ownerlist = join(',',@{$owners});
 7775:     } else {
 7776:         $ownerlist = $owners;
 7777:     }
 7778:     my $response=&reply('autovalidateclass_sec:'.$inst_class.':'.
 7779:                         &escape($ownerlist).':'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 7780:     return $response;
 7781: }
 7782: 
 7783: # ------------------------------------------------------- Course Group routines
 7784: 
 7785: sub get_coursegroups {
 7786:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$namespace) = @_;
 7787:     return(&dump($namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 7788: }
 7789: 
 7790: sub modify_coursegroup {
 7791:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$groupsettings) = @_;
 7792:     return(&put('coursegroups',$groupsettings,$cdom,$cnum));
 7793: }
 7794: 
 7795: sub toggle_coursegroup_status {
 7796:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$action) = @_;
 7797:     my ($from_namespace,$to_namespace);
 7798:     if ($action eq 'delete') {
 7799:         $from_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 7800:         $to_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 7801:     } else {
 7802:         $from_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 7803:         $to_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 7804:     }
 7805:     my %curr_group = &get_coursegroups($cdom,$cnum,$group,$from_namespace);
 7806:     if (my $tmp = &error(%curr_group)) {
 7807:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis('Error retrieving group: '.$tmp.' in '.$cnum.':'.$cdom);
 7808:         return ('read error',$tmp);
 7809:     } else {
 7810:         my %savedsettings = %curr_group; 
 7811:         my $result = &put($to_namespace,\%savedsettings,$cdom,$cnum);
 7812:         my $deloutcome;
 7813:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 7814:             $deloutcome = &del($from_namespace,[$group],$cdom,$cnum);
 7815:         } else {
 7816:             return ('write error',$result);
 7817:         }
 7818:         if ($deloutcome eq 'ok') {
 7819:             return 'ok';
 7820:         } else {
 7821:             return ('delete error',$deloutcome);
 7822:         }
 7823:     }
 7824: }
 7825: 
 7826: sub modify_group_roles {
 7827:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group_id,$user,$end,$start,$userprivs,$selfenroll,$context) = @_;
 7828:     my $url = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$group_id;
 7829:     my $role = 'gr/'.&escape($userprivs);
 7830:     my ($uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 7831:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,'',$selfenroll,$context);
 7832:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 7833:         &devalidate_getgroups_cache($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum);
 7834:     }
 7835:     return $result;
 7836: }
 7837: 
 7838: sub modify_coursegroup_membership {
 7839:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$membership) = @_;
 7840:     my $result = &put('groupmembership',$membership,$cdom,$cnum);
 7841:     return $result;
 7842: }
 7843: 
 7844: sub get_active_groups {
 7845:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 7846:     my $now = time;
 7847:     my %groups = ();
 7848:     foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 7849:         if ($key =~ m-user\.role\.gr\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/(\w+)$-) {
 7850:             my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$env{$key});
 7851:             if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) { next; }
 7852:             if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 7853:             if ($1 eq $cdom && $2 eq $cnum) {
 7854:                 $groups{$3} = $env{$key} ;
 7855:             }
 7856:         }
 7857:     }
 7858:     return %groups;
 7859: }
 7860: 
 7861: sub get_group_membership {
 7862:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group) = @_;
 7863:     return(&dump('groupmembership',$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 7864: }
 7865: 
 7866: sub get_users_groups {
 7867:     my ($udom,$uname,$courseid) = @_;
 7868:     my @usersgroups;
 7869:     my $cachetime=1800;
 7870: 
 7871:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 7872:     my ($grouplist,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 7873:     if (defined($cached)) {
 7874:         @usersgroups = split(/:/,$grouplist);
 7875:     } else {  
 7876:         $grouplist = '';
 7877:         my $courseurl = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 7878:         my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname,$courseurl);
 7879:         my $access_end = $env{'course.'.$courseid.
 7880:                               '.default_enrollment_end_date'};
 7881:         my $now = time;
 7882:         foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 7883:             if ($key =~ /^\Q$courseurl\E\/(\w+)\_gr$/) {
 7884:                 my $group = $1;
 7885:                 if ($roleshash{$key} =~ /_(\d+)_(\d+)$/) {
 7886:                     my $start = $2;
 7887:                     my $end = $1;
 7888:                     if ($start == -1) { next; } # deleted from group
 7889:                     if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 7890:                     if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) {
 7891:                         if ($access_end && $access_end < $now) {
 7892:                             if ($access_end - $end < 86400) {
 7893:                                 push(@usersgroups,$group);
 7894:                             }
 7895:                         }
 7896:                         next;
 7897:                     }
 7898:                     push(@usersgroups,$group);
 7899:                 }
 7900:             }
 7901:         }
 7902:         @usersgroups = &sort_course_groups($courseid,@usersgroups);
 7903:         $grouplist = join(':',@usersgroups);
 7904:         &do_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid,$grouplist,$cachetime);
 7905:     }
 7906:     return @usersgroups;
 7907: }
 7908: 
 7909: sub devalidate_getgroups_cache {
 7910:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum)=@_;
 7911:     my $courseid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 7912: 
 7913:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 7914:     &devalidate_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 7915: }
 7916: 
 7917: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Plain Text
 7918: 
 7919: sub plaintext {
 7920:     my ($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) = @_;
 7921:     if ($short =~ m{^cr/}) {
 7922: 	return (split('/',$short))[-1];
 7923:     }
 7924:     if (!defined($cid)) {
 7925:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 7926:     }
 7927:     my %rolenames = (
 7928:                       Course    => 'std',
 7929:                       Community => 'alt1',
 7930:                     );
 7931:     if ($cid ne '') {
 7932:         if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'} ne '') {
 7933:             unless ($forcedefault) {
 7934:                 my $roletext = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'}; 
 7935:                 &Apache::lonlocal::mt_escape(\$roletext);
 7936:                 return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($roletext);
 7937:             }
 7938:         }
 7939:     }
 7940:     if ((defined($type)) && (defined($rolenames{$type})) &&
 7941:         (defined($rolenames{$type})) && 
 7942:         (defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}}))) {
 7943:         return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}});
 7944:     } elsif ($cid ne '') {
 7945:         my $crstype = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.type'};
 7946:         if (($crstype ne '') && (defined($rolenames{$crstype})) &&
 7947:             (defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$crstype}}))) {
 7948:             return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$crstype}});
 7949:         }
 7950:     }
 7951:     return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{'std'});
 7952: }
 7953: 
 7954: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Assign Role
 7955: 
 7956: sub assignrole {
 7957:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,
 7958:         $context)=@_;
 7959:     my $mrole;
 7960:     if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 7961:         my $cwosec=$url;
 7962:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 7963: 	unless (&allowed('ccr',$cwosec)) {
 7964:            my $refused = 1;
 7965:            if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 7966:                if (($env{'user.name'} ne '') && ($env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
 7967:                    if ($role =~ m{^cr/($match_domain)/($match_username)/([^/]+)$}) {
 7968:                        if (($1 eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($2 eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 7969:                            my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($cwosec =~ m{^/?($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$});
 7970:                            my %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 7971:                            if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq
 7972:                                $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 7973:                                $refused = '';
 7974:                            }
 7975:                        }
 7976:                    }
 7977:                }
 7978:            }
 7979:            if ($refused) {
 7980:                &logthis('Refused custom assignrole: '.
 7981:                         $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.
 7982:                         ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 7983:                return 'refused';
 7984:            }
 7985:         }
 7986:         $mrole='cr';
 7987:     } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 7988:         my $cwogrp=$url;
 7989:         $cwogrp=~s{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/.*}{$1/$2};
 7990:         unless (&allowed('mdg',$cwogrp)) {
 7991:             &logthis('Refused group assignrole: '.
 7992:               $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 7993:                     $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 7994:             return 'refused';
 7995:         }
 7996:         $mrole='gr';
 7997:     } else {
 7998:         my $cwosec=$url;
 7999:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 8000:         if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$cwosec)) && !(&allowed('c'.$role,$udom))) {
 8001:             my $refused;
 8002:             if (($env{'request.course.sec'}  ne '') && ($role eq 'st')) {
 8003:                 if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$url))) {
 8004:                     $refused = 1;
 8005:                 }
 8006:             } else {
 8007:                 $refused = 1;
 8008:             }
 8009:             if ($refused) {
 8010:                 my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($cwosec =~ m{^/?($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$});
 8011:                 if (!$selfenroll && $context eq 'course') {
 8012:                     my %crsenv;
 8013:                     if ($role eq 'cc' || $role eq 'co') {
 8014:                         %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 8015:                         if (($role eq 'cc') && ($cnum !~ /^$match_community$/)) {
 8016:                             if ($env{'request.role'} eq 'cc./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum) {
 8017:                                 if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 8018:                                     $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 8019:                                     $refused = '';
 8020:                                 }
 8021:                             }
 8022:                         } elsif (($role eq 'co') && ($cnum =~ /^$match_community$/)) { 
 8023:                             if ($env{'request.role'} eq 'co./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum) {
 8024:                                 if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 8025:                                     $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 8026:                                     $refused = '';
 8027:                                 }
 8028:                             }
 8029:                         }
 8030:                     }
 8031:                 } elsif (($selfenroll == 1) && ($role eq 'st') && ($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 8032:                     $refused = '';
 8033:                 } elsif ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 8034:                     my @possroles = ('st','ta','ep','in','cc','co');
 8035:                     if ((grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@possroles)) && ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
 8036:                         my $wrongcc;
 8037:                         if ($cnum =~ /^$match_community$/) {
 8038:                             $wrongcc = 1 if ($role eq 'cc');
 8039:                         } else {
 8040:                             $wrongcc = 1 if ($role eq 'co');
 8041:                         }
 8042:                         unless ($wrongcc) {
 8043:                             my %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 8044:                             if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 8045:                                  $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 8046:                                 $refused = '';
 8047:                             }
 8048:                         }
 8049:                     }
 8050:                 } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 8051:                     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) && 
 8052:                         ($url eq '/'.$udom.'/') && ($role eq 'au')) {
 8053:                         if ($env{'environment.requestauthor'} eq 'automatic') {
 8054:                             $refused = '';
 8055:                         } else {
 8056:                             my %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($udom);
 8057:                             if (ref($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8058:                                 my $checkbystatus;
 8059:                                 if ($env{'user.adv'}) { 
 8060:                                     my $disposition = $domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{'_LC_adv'};
 8061:                                     if ($disposition eq 'automatic') {
 8062:                                         $refused = '';
 8063:                                     } elsif ($disposition eq '') {
 8064:                                         $checkbystatus = 1;
 8065:                                     } 
 8066:                                 } else {
 8067:                                     $checkbystatus = 1;
 8068:                                 }
 8069:                                 if ($checkbystatus) {
 8070:                                     if ($env{'environment.inststatus'}) {
 8071:                                         my @inststatuses = split(/,/,$env{'environment.inststatus'});
 8072:                                         foreach my $type (@inststatuses) {
 8073:                                             if (($type ne '') &&
 8074:                                                 ($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{$type} eq 'automatic')) {
 8075:                                                 $refused = '';
 8076:                                             }
 8077:                                         }
 8078:                                     } elsif ($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{'default'} eq 'automatic') {
 8079:                                         $refused = '';
 8080:                                     }
 8081:                                 }
 8082:                             }
 8083:                         }
 8084:                     }
 8085:                 }
 8086:                 if ($refused) {
 8087:                     &logthis('Refused assignrole: '.$udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.
 8088:                              ' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 8089: 	  	             $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 8090:                     return 'refused';
 8091:                 }
 8092:             }
 8093:         } elsif ($role eq 'au') {
 8094:             if ($url ne '/'.$udom.'/') {
 8095:                 &logthis('Attempt by '.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}.
 8096:                          ' to assign author role for '.$uname.':'.$udom.
 8097:                          ' in domain: '.$url.' refused (wrong domain).');
 8098:                 return 'refused';
 8099:             }
 8100:         }
 8101:         $mrole=$role;
 8102:     }
 8103:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 8104:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole=$role";
 8105:     if ($end) { $command.='_'.$end; }
 8106:     if ($start) {
 8107: 	if ($end) { 
 8108:            $command.='_'.$start; 
 8109:         } else {
 8110:            $command.='_0_'.$start;
 8111:         }
 8112:     }
 8113:     my $origstart = $start;
 8114:     my $origend = $end;
 8115:     my $delflag;
 8116: # actually delete
 8117:     if ($deleteflag) {
 8118: 	if ((&allowed('dro',$udom)) || (&allowed('dro',$url))) {
 8119: # modify command to delete the role
 8120:            $command="encrypt:rolesdel:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 8121:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole";
 8122: 	   &logthis("$env{'user.name'} at $env{'user.domain'} deletes $mrole in $url for $uname at $udom"); 
 8123: # set start and finish to negative values for userrolelog
 8124:            $start=-1;
 8125:            $end=-1;
 8126:            $delflag = 1;
 8127:         }
 8128:     }
 8129: # send command
 8130:     my $answer=&reply($command,&homeserver($uname,$udom));
 8131: # log new user role if status is ok
 8132:     if ($answer eq 'ok') {
 8133: 	&userrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$start,$end);
 8134:         if (($role eq 'cc') || ($role eq 'in') ||
 8135:             ($role eq 'ep') || ($role eq 'ad') ||
 8136:             ($role eq 'ta') || ($role eq 'st') ||
 8137:             ($role=~/^cr/) || ($role eq 'gr') ||
 8138:             ($role eq 'co')) {
 8139: # for course roles, perform group memberships changes triggered by role change.
 8140:             unless ($role =~ /^gr/) {
 8141:                 &Apache::longroup::group_changes($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$origend,
 8142:                                                  $origstart,$selfenroll,$context);
 8143:             }
 8144:             &courserolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
 8145:                            $selfenroll,$context);
 8146:         } elsif (($role eq 'li') || ($role eq 'dg') || ($role eq 'sc') ||
 8147:                  ($role eq 'au') || ($role eq 'dc')) {
 8148:             &domainrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
 8149:                            $context);
 8150:         } elsif (($role eq 'ca') || ($role eq 'aa')) {
 8151:             &coauthorrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
 8152:                              $context); 
 8153:         }
 8154:         if ($role eq 'cc') {
 8155:             &autoupdate_coowners($url,$end,$start,$uname,$udom);
 8156:         }
 8157:     }
 8158:     return $answer;
 8159: }
 8160: 
 8161: sub autoupdate_coowners {
 8162:     my ($url,$end,$start,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 8163:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($url =~ m{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)});
 8164:     if (($cdom ne '') && ($cnum ne '')) {
 8165:         my $now = time;
 8166:         my %domdesign = &Apache::loncommon::get_domainconf($cdom);
 8167:         if ($domdesign{$cdom.'.autoassign.co-owners'}) {
 8168:             my %coursehash = &coursedescription($cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 8169:             my $instcode = $coursehash{'internal.coursecode'};
 8170:             if ($instcode ne '') {
 8171:                 if (($start && $start <= $now) && ($end == 0) || ($end > $now)) {
 8172:                     unless ($coursehash{'internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 8173:                         my ($delcoowners,@newcoowners,$putresult,$delresult,$coowners);
 8174:                         my ($result,$desc) = &auto_validate_instcode($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,$uname.':'.$udom);
 8175:                         if ($result eq 'valid') {
 8176:                             if ($coursehash{'internal.co-owners'}) {
 8177:                                 foreach my $coowner (split(',',$coursehash{'internal.co-owners'})) {
 8178:                                     push(@newcoowners,$coowner);
 8179:                                 }
 8180:                                 unless (grep(/^\Q$uname\E:\Q$udom\E$/,@newcoowners)) {
 8181:                                     push(@newcoowners,$uname.':'.$udom);
 8182:                                 }
 8183:                                 @newcoowners = sort(@newcoowners);
 8184:                             } else {
 8185:                                 push(@newcoowners,$uname.':'.$udom);
 8186:                             }
 8187:                         } else {
 8188:                             if ($coursehash{'internal.co-owners'}) {
 8189:                                 foreach my $coowner (split(',',$coursehash{'internal.co-owners'})) {
 8190:                                     unless ($coowner eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 8191:                                         push(@newcoowners,$coowner);
 8192:                                     }
 8193:                                 }
 8194:                                 unless (@newcoowners > 0) {
 8195:                                     $delcoowners = 1;
 8196:                                     $coowners = '';
 8197:                                 }
 8198:                             }
 8199:                         }
 8200:                         if (@newcoowners || $delcoowners) {
 8201:                             &store_coowners($cdom,$cnum,$coursehash{'home'},
 8202:                                             $delcoowners,@newcoowners);
 8203:                         }
 8204:                     }
 8205:                 }
 8206:             }
 8207:         }
 8208:     }
 8209: }
 8210: 
 8211: sub store_coowners {
 8212:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome,$delcoowners,@newcoowners) = @_;
 8213:     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 8214:     my ($coowners,$delresult,$putresult);
 8215:     if (@newcoowners) {
 8216:         $coowners = join(',',@newcoowners);
 8217:         my %coownershash = (
 8218:                             'internal.co-owners' => $coowners,
 8219:                            );
 8220:         $putresult = &put('environment',\%coownershash,$cdom,$cnum);
 8221:         if ($putresult eq 'ok') {
 8222:             if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'} eq $cnum) {
 8223:                 &appenv({'course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners' => $coowners});
 8224:             }
 8225:         }
 8226:     }
 8227:     if ($delcoowners) {
 8228:         $delresult = &Apache::lonnet::del('environment',['internal.co-owners'],$cdom,$cnum);
 8229:         if ($delresult eq 'ok') {
 8230:             if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners'}) {
 8231:                 &Apache::lonnet::delenv('course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners');
 8232:             }
 8233:         }
 8234:     }
 8235:     if (($putresult eq 'ok') || ($delresult eq 'ok')) {
 8236:         my %crsinfo =
 8237:             &Apache::lonnet::courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,undef,'.');
 8238:         if (ref($crsinfo{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 8239:             $crsinfo{$cid}{'co-owners'} = \@newcoowners;
 8240:             my $cidput = &Apache::lonnet::courseidput($cdom,\%crsinfo,$chome,'notime');
 8241:         }
 8242:     }
 8243: }
 8244: 
 8245: # -------------------------------------------------- Modify user authentication
 8246: # Overrides without validation
 8247: 
 8248: sub modifyuserauth {
 8249:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass)=@_;
 8250:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8251:     unless (&allowed('mau',$udom)) { return 'refused'; }
 8252:     &logthis('Call to modify user authentication '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.
 8253:              $umode.' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 8254:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});  
 8255:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:changeuserauth:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 8256: 		     &escape($upass),$uhome);
 8257:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 8258:         'Authentication changed for '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$umode.
 8259:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 8260:     &log($udom,,$uname,$uhome,
 8261:         'Authentication changed by '.$env{'user.domain'}.', '.
 8262:                                      $env{'user.name'}.', '.$umode.
 8263:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 8264:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 8265:         &logthis('Authentication mode error: '.$reply);
 8266: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 8267:     }   
 8268:     return 'ok';
 8269: }
 8270: 
 8271: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Modify a user
 8272: 
 8273: sub modifyuser {
 8274:     my ($udom,    $uname, $uid,
 8275:         $umode,   $upass, $first,
 8276:         $middle,  $last,  $gene,
 8277:         $forceid, $desiredhome, $email, $inststatus, $candelete)=@_;
 8278:     $udom= &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 8279:     $uname=&LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
 8280:     my $showcandelete = 'none';
 8281:     if (ref($candelete) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8282:         if (@{$candelete} > 0) {
 8283:             $showcandelete = join(', ',@{$candelete});
 8284:         }
 8285:     }
 8286:     &logthis('Call to modify user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 8287:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 8288: 	     $last.', '.$gene.'(forceid: '.$forceid.'; candelete: '.$showcandelete.')'.
 8289:              (defined($desiredhome) ? ' desiredhome = '.$desiredhome :
 8290:                                      ' desiredhome not specified'). 
 8291:              ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 8292:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});
 8293:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 8294:     my $newuser;
 8295:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
 8296:         $newuser = 1;
 8297:     }
 8298: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Create User
 8299:     if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && 
 8300: 	(($umode && $upass) || ($umode eq 'localauth'))) {
 8301:         my $unhome='';
 8302:         if (defined($desiredhome) && &host_domain($desiredhome) eq $udom) { 
 8303:             $unhome = $desiredhome;
 8304: 	} elsif($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $udom) {
 8305: 	    $unhome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 8306:         } else { # load balancing routine for determining $unhome
 8307:             my $loadm=10000000;
 8308: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 8309: 	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 8310: 		my $answer=reply('load',$tryserver);
 8311: 		if (($answer=~/\d+/) && ($answer<$loadm)) {
 8312: 		    $loadm=$answer;
 8313: 		    $unhome=$tryserver;
 8314: 		}
 8315: 	    }
 8316:         }
 8317:         if (($unhome eq '') || ($unhome eq 'no_host')) {
 8318: 	    return 'error: unable to find a home server for '.$uname.
 8319:                    ' in domain '.$udom;
 8320:         }
 8321:         my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 8322:                          &escape($upass),$unhome);
 8323: 	unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 8324:             return 'error: '.$reply;
 8325:         }   
 8326:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 8327:         if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host') || ($uhome ne $unhome)) {
 8328: 	    return 'error: unable verify users home machine.';
 8329:         }
 8330:     }   # End of creation of new user
 8331: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Add ID
 8332:     if ($uid) {
 8333:        $uid=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 8334:        my %uidhash=&idrget($udom,$uname);
 8335:        if (($uidhash{$uname}) && ($uidhash{$uname}!~/error\:/) 
 8336:          && (!$forceid)) {
 8337: 	  unless ($uid eq $uidhash{$uname}) {
 8338: 	      return 'error: user id "'.$uid.'" does not match '.
 8339:                   'current user id "'.$uidhash{$uname}.'".';
 8340:           }
 8341:        } else {
 8342: 	  &idput($udom,($uname => $uid));
 8343:        }
 8344:     }
 8345: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Add names, etc
 8346:     my @tmp=&get('environment',
 8347: 		   ['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation','id',
 8348:                     'permanentemail','inststatus'],
 8349: 		   $udom,$uname);
 8350:     my (%names,%oldnames);
 8351:     if ($tmp[0] =~ m/^error:.*/) { 
 8352:         %names=(); 
 8353:     } else {
 8354:         %names = @tmp;
 8355:         %oldnames = %names;
 8356:     }
 8357: #
 8358: # If name, email and/or uid are blank (e.g., because an uploaded file
 8359: # of users did not contain them), do not overwrite existing values
 8360: # unless field is in $candelete array ref.  
 8361: #
 8362: 
 8363:     my @fields = ('firstname','middlename','lastname','generation',
 8364:                   'permanentemail','id');
 8365:     my %newvalues;
 8366:     if (ref($candelete) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8367:         foreach my $field (@fields) {
 8368:             if (grep(/^\Q$field\E$/,@{$candelete})) {
 8369:                 if ($field eq 'firstname') {
 8370:                     $names{$field} = $first;
 8371:                 } elsif ($field eq 'middlename') {
 8372:                     $names{$field} = $middle;
 8373:                 } elsif ($field eq 'lastname') {
 8374:                     $names{$field} = $last;
 8375:                 } elsif ($field eq 'generation') { 
 8376:                     $names{$field} = $gene;
 8377:                 } elsif ($field eq 'permanentemail') {
 8378:                     $names{$field} = $email;
 8379:                 } elsif ($field eq 'id') {
 8380:                     $names{$field}  = $uid;
 8381:                 }
 8382:             }
 8383:         }
 8384:     }
 8385:     if ($first)  { $names{'firstname'}  = $first; }
 8386:     if (defined($middle)) { $names{'middlename'} = $middle; }
 8387:     if ($last)   { $names{'lastname'}   = $last; }
 8388:     if (defined($gene))   { $names{'generation'} = $gene; }
 8389:     if ($email) {
 8390:        $email=~s/[^\w\@\.\-\,]//gs;
 8391:        if ($email=~/\@/) { $names{'permanentemail'} = $email; }
 8392:     }
 8393:     if ($uid) { $names{'id'}  = $uid; }
 8394:     if (defined($inststatus)) {
 8395:         $names{'inststatus'} = '';
 8396:         my ($usertypes,$typesorder) = &retrieve_inst_usertypes($udom);
 8397:         if (ref($usertypes) eq 'HASH') {
 8398:             my @okstatuses; 
 8399:             foreach my $item (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
 8400:                 if (defined($usertypes->{$item})) {
 8401:                     push(@okstatuses,$item);  
 8402:                 }
 8403:             }
 8404:             if (@okstatuses) {
 8405:                 $names{'inststatus'} = join(':', map { &escape($_); } @okstatuses);
 8406:             }
 8407:         }
 8408:     }
 8409:     my $logmsg = $udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 8410:                  $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 8411:                  $last.', '.$gene.', '.$email.', '.$inststatus;
 8412:     if ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'}) {
 8413:         $logmsg .= ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'};
 8414:     } else {
 8415:         $logmsg .= ' during self creation';
 8416:     }
 8417:     my $changed;
 8418:     if ($newuser) {
 8419:         $changed = 1;
 8420:     } else {
 8421:         foreach my $field (@fields) {
 8422:             if ($names{$field} ne $oldnames{$field}) {
 8423:                 $changed = 1;
 8424:                 last;
 8425:             }
 8426:         }
 8427:     }
 8428:     unless ($changed) {
 8429:         $logmsg = 'No changes in user information needed for: '.$logmsg;
 8430:         &logthis($logmsg);
 8431:         return 'ok';
 8432:     }
 8433:     my $reply = &put('environment', \%names, $udom,$uname);
 8434:     if ($reply ne 'ok') { 
 8435:         return 'error: '.$reply;
 8436:     }
 8437:     if ($names{'permanentemail'} ne $oldnames{'permanentemail'}) {
 8438:         &Apache::lonnet::devalidate_cache_new('emailscache',$uname.':'.$udom);
 8439:     }
 8440:     my $sqlresult = &update_allusers_table($uname,$udom,\%names);
 8441:     &devalidate_cache_new('namescache',$uname.':'.$udom);
 8442:     $logmsg = 'Success modifying user '.$logmsg;
 8443:     &logthis($logmsg);
 8444:     return 'ok';
 8445: }
 8446: 
 8447: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Modify student
 8448: 
 8449: sub modifystudent {
 8450:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,
 8451:         $end,$start,$forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$type,$locktype,$cid,
 8452:         $selfenroll,$context,$inststatus,$credits)=@_;
 8453:     if (!$cid) {
 8454: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 8455: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 8456: 	}
 8457:     }
 8458: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Make the user
 8459:     my $reply=&modifyuser
 8460: 	($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$forceid,
 8461:          $desiredhome,$email,$inststatus);
 8462:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return $reply; }
 8463:     # This will cause &modify_student_enrollment to get the uid from the
 8464:     # students environment
 8465:     $uid = undef if (!$forceid);
 8466:     $reply = &modify_student_enrollment($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,
 8467:                                         $gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,
 8468:                                         $cid,$selfenroll,$context,$credits);
 8469:     return $reply;
 8470: }
 8471: 
 8472: sub modify_student_enrollment {
 8473:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,
 8474:         $locktype,$cid,$selfenroll,$context,$credits) = @_;
 8475:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome);
 8476:     if (!$cid) {
 8477: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 8478: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 8479: 	}
 8480: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 8481: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 8482:     } else {
 8483: 	($cdom,$cnum)=split(/_/,$cid);
 8484:     }
 8485:     $chome=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 8486:     if (!$chome) {
 8487: 	$chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8488:     }
 8489:     if (!$chome) { return 'unknown_course'; }
 8490:     # Make sure the user exists
 8491:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8492:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 8493: 	return 'error: no such user';
 8494:     }
 8495:     # Get student data if we were not given enough information
 8496:     if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '' || 
 8497:         !defined($last)   || $last   eq '' || 
 8498:         !defined($uid)    || $uid    eq '' || 
 8499:         !defined($middle) || $middle eq '' || 
 8500:         !defined($gene)   || $gene   eq '') {
 8501:         # They did not supply us with enough data to enroll the student, so
 8502:         # we need to pick up more information.
 8503:         my %tmp = &get('environment',
 8504:                        ['firstname','middlename','lastname', 'generation','id']
 8505:                        ,$udom,$uname);
 8506: 
 8507:         #foreach my $key (keys(%tmp)) {
 8508:         #    &logthis("key $key = ".$tmp{$key});
 8509:         #}
 8510:         $first  = $tmp{'firstname'}  if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '');
 8511:         $middle = $tmp{'middlename'} if (!defined($middle) || $middle eq '');
 8512:         $last   = $tmp{'lastname'}   if (!defined($last)   || $last eq '');
 8513:         $gene   = $tmp{'generation'} if (!defined($gene)   || $gene eq '');
 8514:         $uid    = $tmp{'id'}         if (!defined($uid)    || $uid  eq '');
 8515:     }
 8516:     my $fullname = &format_name($first,$middle,$last,$gene,'lastname');
 8517:     my $user = "$uname:$udom";
 8518:     my %old_entry = &Apache::lonnet::get('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
 8519:     my $reply=cput('classlist',
 8520: 		   {$user => 
 8521: 			join(':',$end,$start,$uid,$usec,$fullname,$type,$locktype,$credits) },
 8522: 		   $cdom,$cnum);
 8523:     if (($reply eq 'ok') || ($reply eq 'delayed')) {
 8524:         &devalidate_getsection_cache($udom,$uname,$cid);
 8525:     } else { 
 8526: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 8527:     }
 8528:     # Add student role to user
 8529:     my $uurl='/'.$cid;
 8530:     $uurl=~s/\_/\//g;
 8531:     if ($usec) {
 8532: 	$uurl.='/'.$usec;
 8533:     }
 8534:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$uurl,'st',$end,$start,undef,
 8535:                              $selfenroll,$context);
 8536:     if ($result ne 'ok') {
 8537:         if ($old_entry{$user} ne '') {
 8538:             $reply = &cput('classlist',\%old_entry,$cdom,$cnum);
 8539:         } else {
 8540:             $reply = &del('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
 8541:         }
 8542:     }
 8543:     return $result; 
 8544: }
 8545: 
 8546: sub format_name {
 8547:     my ($firstname,$middlename,$lastname,$generation,$first)=@_;
 8548:     my $name;
 8549:     if ($first ne 'lastname') {
 8550: 	$name=$firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$lastname.' '.$generation;
 8551:     } else {
 8552: 	if ($lastname=~/\S/) {
 8553: 	    $name.= $lastname.' '.$generation.', '.$firstname.' '.$middlename;
 8554: 	    $name=~s/\s+,/,/;
 8555: 	} else {
 8556: 	    $name.= $firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$generation;
 8557: 	}
 8558:     }
 8559:     $name=~s/^\s+//;
 8560:     $name=~s/\s+$//;
 8561:     $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
 8562:     return $name;
 8563: }
 8564: 
 8565: # ------------------------------------------------- Write to course preferences
 8566: 
 8567: sub writecoursepref {
 8568:     my ($courseid,%prefs)=@_;
 8569:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 8570:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 8571:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 8572:     my $chome=homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 8573:     if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) { 
 8574: 	return 'error: no such course';
 8575:     }
 8576:     my $cstring='';
 8577:     foreach my $pref (keys(%prefs)) {
 8578: 	$cstring.=&escape($pref).'='.&escape($prefs{$pref}).'&';
 8579:     }
 8580:     $cstring=~s/\&$//;
 8581:     return reply('put:'.$cdomain.':'.$cnum.':environment:'.$cstring,$chome);
 8582: }
 8583: 
 8584: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Make/modify course
 8585: 
 8586: sub createcourse {
 8587:     my ($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,
 8588:         $course_owner,$crstype,$cnum,$context,$category)=@_;
 8589:     $url=&declutter($url);
 8590:     my $cid='';
 8591:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 8592:         my $can_create = 0;
 8593:         my ($ownername,$ownerdom) = split(':',$course_owner);
 8594:         if ($udom eq $ownerdom) {
 8595:             if (&usertools_access($ownername,$ownerdom,$category,undef,
 8596:                                   $context)) {
 8597:                 $can_create = 1;
 8598:             }
 8599:         } else {
 8600:             my %userenv = &userenvironment($ownerdom,$ownername,'reqcrsotherdom.'.
 8601:                                            $category);
 8602:             if ($userenv{'reqcrsotherdom.'.$category} ne '') {
 8603:                 my @curr = split(',',$userenv{'reqcrsotherdom.'.$category});
 8604:                 if (@curr > 0) {
 8605:                     my @options = qw(approval validate autolimit);
 8606:                     my $optregex = join('|',@options);
 8607:                     if (grep(/^\Q$udom\E:($optregex)(=?\d*)$/,@curr)) {
 8608:                         $can_create = 1;
 8609:                     }
 8610:                 }
 8611:             }
 8612:         }
 8613:         if ($can_create) {
 8614:             unless ($ownername eq $env{'user.name'} && $ownerdom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 8615:                 unless (&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
 8616:                     return 'refused'; 
 8617:                 }
 8618:             }
 8619:         } else {
 8620:             return 'refused';
 8621:         }
 8622:     } elsif (!&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
 8623:         return 'refused';
 8624:     }
 8625: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Get Unique ID
 8626:     my $uname;
 8627:     if ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/) {
 8628:         my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$udom,'true');
 8629:         if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) {
 8630:             $uname = $cnum;
 8631:         } else {
 8632:             $uname = &generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype);
 8633:         }
 8634:     } else {
 8635:         $uname = &generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype);
 8636:     }
 8637:     return $uname if ($uname =~ /^error/);
 8638: # -------------------------------------------------- Check supplied server name
 8639:     if (!defined($course_server)) {
 8640:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 8641:             $course_server = &domain($udom,'primary');
 8642:         } else {
 8643:             $course_server = $env{'user.home'}; 
 8644:         }
 8645:     }
 8646:     my %host_servers =
 8647:         &Apache::lonnet::get_servers($udom,'library');
 8648:     unless ($host_servers{$course_server}) {
 8649:         return 'error: invalid home server for course: '.$course_server;
 8650:     }
 8651: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Make the course
 8652:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':none::',
 8653:                       $course_server);
 8654:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
 8655:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 8656:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 8657: 	return 'error: no such course';
 8658:     }
 8659: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Course made
 8660: # log existence
 8661:     my $now = time;
 8662:     my $newcourse = {
 8663:                     $udom.'_'.$uname => {
 8664:                                      description => $description,
 8665:                                      inst_code   => $inst_code,
 8666:                                      owner       => $course_owner,
 8667:                                      type        => $crstype,
 8668:                                      creator     => $env{'user.name'}.':'.
 8669:                                                     $env{'user.domain'},
 8670:                                      created     => $now,
 8671:                                      context     => $context,
 8672:                                                 },
 8673:                     };
 8674:     &courseidput($udom,$newcourse,$uhome,'notime');
 8675: # set toplevel url
 8676:     my $topurl=$url;
 8677:     unless ($nonstandard) {
 8678: # ------------------------------------------ For standard courses, make top url
 8679:         my $mapurl=&clutter($url);
 8680:         if ($mapurl eq '/res/') { $mapurl=''; }
 8681:         $env{'form.initmap'}=(<<ENDINITMAP);
 8682: <map>
 8683: <resource id="1" type="start"></resource>
 8684: <resource id="2" src="$mapurl"></resource>
 8685: <resource id="3" type="finish"></resource>
 8686: <link index="1" from="1" to="2"></link>
 8687: <link index="2" from="2" to="3"></link>
 8688: </map>
 8689: ENDINITMAP
 8690:         $topurl=&declutter(
 8691:         &finishuserfileupload($uname,$udom,'initmap','default.sequence')
 8692:                           );
 8693:     }
 8694: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Write preferences
 8695:     &writecoursepref($udom.'_'.$uname,
 8696:                      ('description'              => $description,
 8697:                       'url'                      => $topurl,
 8698:                       'internal.creator'         => $env{'user.name'}.':'.
 8699:                                                     $env{'user.domain'},
 8700:                       'internal.created'         => $now,
 8701:                       'internal.creationcontext' => $context)
 8702:                     );
 8703:     return '/'.$udom.'/'.$uname;
 8704: }
 8705: 
 8706: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Create ID
 8707: sub generate_coursenum {
 8708:     my ($udom,$crstype) = @_;
 8709:     my $domdesc = &domain($udom);
 8710:     return 'error: invalid domain' if ($domdesc eq '');
 8711:     my $first;
 8712:     if ($crstype eq 'Community') {
 8713:         $first = '0';
 8714:     } else {
 8715:         $first = int(1+rand(9)); 
 8716:     } 
 8717:     my $uname=$first.
 8718:         ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
 8719:         substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 8720:         unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 8721: # ----------------------------------------------- Make sure that does not exist
 8722:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 8723:     unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 8724:         if ($crstype eq 'Community') {
 8725:             $first = '0';
 8726:         } else {
 8727:             $first = int(1+rand(9));
 8728:         }
 8729:         $uname=$first.
 8730:                ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
 8731:                substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 8732:                unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 8733:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 8734:         unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 8735:             return 'error: unable to generate unique course-ID';
 8736:         }
 8737:     }
 8738:     return $uname;
 8739: }
 8740: 
 8741: sub is_course {
 8742:     my ($cdom, $cnum) = scalar(@_) == 1 ? 
 8743:          ($_[0] =~ /^($match_domain)_($match_courseid)$/)  :  @_;
 8744: 
 8745:     return unless $cdom and $cnum;
 8746: 
 8747:     my %courses = &courseiddump($cdom, '.', 1, '.', '.', $cnum, undef, undef,
 8748:         '.');
 8749: 
 8750:     return unless(exists($courses{$cdom.'_'.$cnum}));
 8751:     return wantarray ? ($cdom, $cnum) : $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 8752: }
 8753: 
 8754: sub store_userdata {
 8755:     my ($storehash,$datakey,$namespace,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 8756:     my $result;
 8757:     if ($datakey ne '') {
 8758:         if (ref($storehash) eq 'HASH') {
 8759:             if ($udom eq '' || $uname eq '') {
 8760:                 $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 8761:                 $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 8762:             }
 8763:             my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8764:             if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 8765:                 $result = 'error: no_host';
 8766:             } else {
 8767:                 $storehash->{'ip'} = $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 8768:                 $storehash->{'host'} = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 8769: 
 8770:                 my $namevalue='';
 8771:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$storehash})) {
 8772:                     $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 8773:                 }
 8774:                 $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 8775:                 unless ($namespace eq 'courserequests') {
 8776:                     $datakey = &escape($datakey);
 8777:                 }
 8778:                 $result =  &reply("store:$udom:$uname:$namespace:$datakey:".
 8779:                                   $namevalue,$uhome);
 8780:             }
 8781:         } else {
 8782:             $result = 'error: data to store was not a hash reference'; 
 8783:         }
 8784:     } else {
 8785:         $result= 'error: invalid requestkey'; 
 8786:     }
 8787:     return $result;
 8788: }
 8789: 
 8790: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Assign Custom Role
 8791: 
 8792: sub assigncustomrole {
 8793:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 8794:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,'cr/'.$rdom.'/'.$rnam.'/'.$rolename,
 8795:                        $end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 8796: }
 8797: 
 8798: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Role
 8799: 
 8800: sub revokerole {
 8801:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 8802:     my $now=time;
 8803:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$now,undef,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 8804: }
 8805: 
 8806: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Custom Role
 8807: 
 8808: sub revokecustomrole {
 8809:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 8810:     my $now=time;
 8811:     return &assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$now,
 8812:            $deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 8813: }
 8814: 
 8815: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Disk usage
 8816: sub diskusage {
 8817:     my ($udom,$uname,$directorypath,$getpropath)=@_;
 8818:     $directorypath =~ s/\/$//;
 8819:     my $listing=&reply('du2:'.&escape($directorypath).':'
 8820:                        .&escape($getpropath).':'.&escape($uname).':'
 8821:                        .&escape($udom),homeserver($uname,$udom));
 8822:     if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 8823:         if ($getpropath) {
 8824:             $directorypath = &propath($udom,$uname).'/'.$directorypath; 
 8825:         }
 8826:         $listing = &reply('du:'.$directorypath,homeserver($uname,$udom));
 8827:     }
 8828:     return $listing;
 8829: }
 8830: 
 8831: sub is_locked {
 8832:     my ($file_name, $domain, $user, $which) = @_;
 8833:     my @check;
 8834:     my $is_locked;
 8835:     push (@check,$file_name);
 8836:     my %locked = &get('file_permissions',\@check,
 8837: 		      $env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'});
 8838:     my ($tmp)=keys(%locked);
 8839:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%locked); }
 8840:     
 8841:     if (ref($locked{$file_name}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8842:         $is_locked = 'false';
 8843:         foreach my $entry (@{$locked{$file_name}}) {
 8844:            if (ref($entry) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8845:                $is_locked = 'true';
 8846:                if (ref($which) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8847:                    push(@{$which},$entry);
 8848:                } else {
 8849:                    last;
 8850:                }
 8851:            }
 8852:        }
 8853:     } else {
 8854:         $is_locked = 'false';
 8855:     }
 8856:     return $is_locked;
 8857: }
 8858: 
 8859: sub declutter_portfile {
 8860:     my ($file) = @_;
 8861:     $file =~ s{^(/portfolio/|portfolio/)}{/};
 8862:     return $file;
 8863: }
 8864: 
 8865: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Mark as Read Only
 8866: 
 8867: sub mark_as_readonly {
 8868:     my ($domain,$user,$files,$what) = @_;
 8869:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 8870:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 8871:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 8872:     foreach my $file (@{$files}) {
 8873: 	$file = &declutter_portfile($file);
 8874:         push(@{$current_permissions{$file}},$what);
 8875:     }
 8876:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
 8877:     return;
 8878: }
 8879: 
 8880: # ------------------------------------------------------------Save Selected Files
 8881: 
 8882: sub save_selected_files {
 8883:     my ($user, $path, @files) = @_;
 8884:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 8885:     my @other_files = &files_not_in_path($user, $path);
 8886:     open (OUT, '>'.$tmpdir.$filename);
 8887:     foreach my $file (@files) {
 8888:         print (OUT $env{'form.currentpath'}.$file."\n");
 8889:     }
 8890:     foreach my $file (@other_files) {
 8891:         print (OUT $file."\n");
 8892:     }
 8893:     close (OUT);
 8894:     return 'ok';
 8895: }
 8896: 
 8897: sub clear_selected_files {
 8898:     my ($user) = @_;
 8899:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 8900:     open (OUT, '>'.LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
 8901:     print (OUT undef);
 8902:     close (OUT);
 8903:     return ("ok");    
 8904: }
 8905: 
 8906: sub files_in_path {
 8907:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
 8908:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 8909:     my %return_files;
 8910:     open (IN, '<'.LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
 8911:     while (my $line_in = <IN>) {
 8912:         chomp ($line_in);
 8913:         my @paths_and_file = split (m!/!, $line_in);
 8914:         my $file_part = pop (@paths_and_file);
 8915:         my $path_part = join ('/', @paths_and_file);
 8916:         $path_part.='/';
 8917:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
 8918:         if ($path_part eq $path) {
 8919:             $return_files{$file_part}= 'selected';
 8920:         }
 8921:     }
 8922:     close (IN);
 8923:     return (\%return_files);
 8924: }
 8925: 
 8926: # called in portfolio select mode, to show files selected NOT in current directory
 8927: sub files_not_in_path {
 8928:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
 8929:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 8930:     my @return_files;
 8931:     my $path_part;
 8932:     open(IN, '<'.LONCAPA::.$filename);
 8933:     while (my $line = <IN>) {
 8934:         #ok, I know it's clunky, but I want it to work
 8935:         my @paths_and_file = split(m|/|, $line);
 8936:         my $file_part = pop(@paths_and_file);
 8937:         chomp($file_part);
 8938:         my $path_part = join('/', @paths_and_file);
 8939:         $path_part .= '/';
 8940:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
 8941:         if ($path_part ne $path) {
 8942:             push(@return_files, ($path_and_file));
 8943:         }
 8944:     }
 8945:     close(OUT);
 8946:     return (@return_files);
 8947: }
 8948: 
 8949: #----------------------------------------------Get portfolio file permissions
 8950: 
 8951: sub get_portfile_permissions {
 8952:     my ($domain,$user) = @_;
 8953:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 8954:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 8955:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 8956:     return \%current_permissions;
 8957: }
 8958: 
 8959: #---------------------------------------------Get portfolio file access controls
 8960: 
 8961: sub get_access_controls {
 8962:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$file) = @_;
 8963:     my %access;
 8964:     my $real_file = $file;
 8965:     $file =~ s/\.meta$//;
 8966:     if (defined($file)) {
 8967:         if (ref($$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8968:             foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}})) {
 8969:                 $access{$real_file}{$control} = $$current_permissions{$file."\0".$control};
 8970:             }
 8971:         }
 8972:     } else {
 8973:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$current_permissions})) {
 8974:             if ($key =~ /\0accesscontrol$/) {
 8975:                 if (defined($group)) {
 8976:                     if ($key !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 8977:                         next;
 8978:                     }
 8979:                 }
 8980:                 my ($fullpath) = split(/\0/,$key);
 8981:                 if (ref($$current_permissions{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 8982:                     foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$key}})) {
 8983:                         $access{$fullpath}{$control}=$$current_permissions{$fullpath."\0".$control};
 8984:                     }
 8985:                 }
 8986:             }
 8987:         }
 8988:     }
 8989:     return %access;
 8990: }
 8991: 
 8992: sub modify_access_controls {
 8993:     my ($file_name,$changes,$domain,$user)=@_;
 8994:     my ($outcome,$deloutcome);
 8995:     my %store_permissions;
 8996:     my %new_values;
 8997:     my %new_control;
 8998:     my %translation;
 8999:     my @deletions = ();
 9000:     my $now = time;
 9001:     if (exists($$changes{'activate'})) {
 9002:         if (ref($$changes{'activate'}) eq 'HASH') {
 9003:             my @newitems = sort(keys(%{$$changes{'activate'}}));
 9004:             my $numnew = scalar(@newitems);
 9005:             for (my $i=0; $i<$numnew; $i++) {
 9006:                 my $newkey = $newitems[$i];
 9007:                 my $newid = &Apache::loncommon::get_cgi_id();
 9008:                 if ($newkey =~ /^\d+:/) { 
 9009:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+)/$newid/;
 9010:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
 9011:                 } elsif ($newkey =~ /^\d+_\d+_\d+:/) {
 9012:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+_\d+_\d+)/$newid/;
 9013:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
 9014:                 }
 9015:                 $new_values{$file_name."\0".$newkey} = 
 9016:                                           $$changes{'activate'}{$newitems[$i]};
 9017:                 $new_control{$newkey} = $now;
 9018:             }
 9019:         }
 9020:     }
 9021:     my %todelete;
 9022:     my %changed_items;
 9023:     foreach my $action ('delete','update') {
 9024:         if (exists($$changes{$action})) {
 9025:             if (ref($$changes{$action}) eq 'HASH') {
 9026:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$$changes{$action}})) {
 9027:                     my ($itemnum) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):/);
 9028:                     if ($action eq 'delete') { 
 9029:                         $todelete{$itemnum} = 1;
 9030:                     } else {
 9031:                         $changed_items{$itemnum} = $key;
 9032:                     }
 9033:                 }
 9034:             }
 9035:         }
 9036:     }
 9037:     # get lock on access controls for file.
 9038:     my $lockhash = {
 9039:                   $file_name."\0".'locked_access_records' => $env{'user.name'}.
 9040:                                                        ':'.$env{'user.domain'},
 9041:                    }; 
 9042:     my $tries = 0;
 9043:     my $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
 9044:    
 9045:     while (($gotlock ne 'ok') && $tries <3) {
 9046:         $tries ++;
 9047:         sleep 1;
 9048:         $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
 9049:     }
 9050:     if ($gotlock eq 'ok') {
 9051:         my %curr_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$file_name);
 9052:         my ($tmp)=keys(%curr_permissions);
 9053:         if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%curr_permissions); }
 9054:         if (exists($curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'})) {
 9055:             my $curr_controls = $curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'};
 9056:             if (ref($curr_controls) eq 'HASH') {
 9057:                 foreach my $control_item (keys(%{$curr_controls})) {
 9058:                     my ($itemnum) = ($control_item =~ /^([^:]+):/);
 9059:                     if (defined($todelete{$itemnum})) {
 9060:                         push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
 9061:                     } else {
 9062:                         if (defined($changed_items{$itemnum})) {
 9063:                             $new_control{$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $now;
 9064:                             push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
 9065:                             $new_values{$file_name."\0".$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $$changes{'update'}{$changed_items{$itemnum}};
 9066:                         } else {
 9067:                             $new_control{$control_item} = $$curr_controls{$control_item};
 9068:                         }
 9069:                     }
 9070:                 }
 9071:             }
 9072:         }
 9073:         my ($group);
 9074:         if (&is_course($domain,$user)) {
 9075:             ($group,my $file) = split(/\//,$file_name,2);
 9076:         }
 9077:         $deloutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@deletions,$domain,$user);
 9078:         $new_values{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'} = \%new_control;
 9079:         $outcome = &put('file_permissions',\%new_values,$domain,$user);
 9080:         #  remove lock
 9081:         my @del_lock = ($file_name."\0".'locked_access_records');
 9082:         my $dellockoutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@del_lock,$domain,$user);
 9083:         my $sqlresult =
 9084:             &update_portfolio_table($user,$domain,$file_name,'portfolio_access',
 9085:                                     $group);
 9086:     } else {
 9087:         $outcome = "error: could not obtain lockfile\n";  
 9088:     }
 9089:     return ($outcome,$deloutcome,\%new_values,\%translation);
 9090: }
 9091: 
 9092: sub make_public_indefinitely {
 9093:     my ($requrl) = @_;
 9094:     my $now = time;
 9095:     my $action = 'activate';
 9096:     my $aclnum = 0;
 9097:     if (&is_portfolio_url($requrl)) {
 9098:         my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) =
 9099:             &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 9100:         my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 9101:         my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,
 9102:                                                    $group,$file_name);
 9103:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_controls{$file_name}})) {
 9104:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = 
 9105:                 ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 9106:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
 9107:                 if ($start <= $now && $end == 0) {
 9108:                     $action = 'none';
 9109:                 } else {
 9110:                     $action = 'update';
 9111:                     $aclnum = $num;
 9112:                 }
 9113:                 last;
 9114:             }
 9115:         }
 9116:         if ($action eq 'none') {
 9117:              return 'ok';
 9118:         } else {
 9119:             my %changes;
 9120:             my $newend = 0;
 9121:             my $newstart = $now;
 9122:             my $newkey = $aclnum.':public_'.$newend.'_'.$newstart;
 9123:             $changes{$action}{$newkey} = {
 9124:                 type => 'public',
 9125:                 time => {
 9126:                     start => $newstart,
 9127:                     end   => $newend,
 9128:                 },
 9129:             };
 9130:             my ($outcome,$deloutcome,$new_values,$translation) =
 9131:                 &modify_access_controls($file_name,\%changes,$udom,$unum);
 9132:             return $outcome;
 9133:         }
 9134:     } else {
 9135:         return 'invalid';
 9136:     }
 9137: }
 9138: 
 9139: #------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only
 9140: 
 9141: sub get_marked_as_readonly {
 9142:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$group) = @_;
 9143:     my $current_permissions = &get_portfile_permissions($domain,$user);
 9144:     my @readonly_files;
 9145:     my $cmp1=$what;
 9146:     if (ref($what)) { $cmp1=join('',@{$what}) };
 9147:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
 9148:         if (defined($group)) {
 9149:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 9150:                 next;
 9151:             }
 9152:         }
 9153:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
 9154:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
 9155:                 my $cmp2=$stored_what;
 9156:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9157:                     $cmp2=join('',@{$stored_what});
 9158:                 }
 9159:                 if ($cmp1 eq $cmp2) {
 9160:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
 9161:                     last;
 9162:                 } elsif (!defined($what)) {
 9163:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
 9164:                     last;
 9165:                 }
 9166:             }
 9167:         }
 9168:     }
 9169:     return @readonly_files;
 9170: }
 9171: #-----------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only Hash
 9172: 
 9173: sub get_marked_as_readonly_hash {
 9174:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$what) = @_;
 9175:     my %readonly_files;
 9176:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
 9177:         if (defined($group)) {
 9178:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 9179:                 next;
 9180:             }
 9181:         }
 9182:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
 9183:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
 9184:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9185:                     foreach my $lock_descriptor(@{$stored_what}) {
 9186:                         if ($lock_descriptor eq 'graded') {
 9187:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'graded';
 9188:                         } elsif ($lock_descriptor eq 'handback') {
 9189:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'handback';
 9190:                         } else {
 9191:                             if (!exists($readonly_files{$file_name})) {
 9192:                                 $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'locked';
 9193:                             }
 9194:                         }
 9195:                     }
 9196:                 } 
 9197:             }
 9198:         } 
 9199:     }
 9200:     return %readonly_files;
 9201: }
 9202: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Unmark as Read Only
 9203: 
 9204: sub unmark_as_readonly {
 9205:     # unmarks $file_name (if $file_name is defined), or all files locked by $what 
 9206:     # for portfolio submissions, $what contains [$symb,$crsid] 
 9207:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$file_name,$group) = @_;
 9208:     $file_name = &declutter_portfile($file_name);
 9209:     my $symb_crs = $what;
 9210:     if (ref($what)) { $symb_crs=join('',@$what); }
 9211:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$group);
 9212:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 9213:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 9214:     my @readonly_files = &get_marked_as_readonly($domain,$user,$what,$group);
 9215:     foreach my $file (@readonly_files) {
 9216: 	my $clean_file = &declutter_portfile($file);
 9217: 	if (defined($file_name) && ($file_name ne $clean_file)) { next; }
 9218: 	my $current_locks = $current_permissions{$file};
 9219:         my @new_locks;
 9220:         my @del_keys;
 9221:         if (ref($current_locks) eq "ARRAY"){
 9222:             foreach my $locker (@{$current_locks}) {
 9223:                 my $compare=$locker;
 9224:                 if (ref($locker) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9225:                     $compare=join('',@{$locker});
 9226:                     if ($compare ne $symb_crs) {
 9227:                         push(@new_locks, $locker);
 9228:                     }
 9229:                 }
 9230:             }
 9231:             if (scalar(@new_locks) > 0) {
 9232:                 $current_permissions{$file} = \@new_locks;
 9233:             } else {
 9234:                 push(@del_keys, $file);
 9235:                 &del('file_permissions',\@del_keys, $domain, $user);
 9236:                 delete($current_permissions{$file});
 9237:             }
 9238:         }
 9239:     }
 9240:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
 9241:     return;
 9242: }
 9243: 
 9244: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Directory lister
 9245: 
 9246: sub dirlist {
 9247:     my ($uri,$userdomain,$username,$getpropath,$getuserdir,$alternateRoot)=@_;
 9248:     $uri=~s/^\///;
 9249:     $uri=~s/\/$//;
 9250:     my ($udom, $uname);
 9251:     if ($getuserdir) {
 9252:         $udom = $userdomain;
 9253:         $uname = $username;
 9254:     } else {
 9255:         (undef,$udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$uri);
 9256:         if(defined($userdomain)) {
 9257:             $udom = $userdomain;
 9258:         }
 9259:         if(defined($username)) {
 9260:             $uname = $username;
 9261:         }
 9262:     }
 9263:     my ($dirRoot,$listing,@listing_results);
 9264: 
 9265:     $dirRoot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 9266:     if (defined($getpropath)) {
 9267:         $dirRoot = &propath($udom,$uname);
 9268:         $dirRoot =~ s/\/$//;
 9269:     } elsif (defined($getuserdir)) {
 9270:         my $subdir=$uname.'__';
 9271:         $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
 9272:         $dirRoot = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}
 9273:                    ."/$udom/$subdir/$uname";
 9274:     } elsif (defined($alternateRoot)) {
 9275:         $dirRoot = $alternateRoot;
 9276:     }
 9277: 
 9278:     if($udom) {
 9279:         if($uname) {
 9280:             my $uhome = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 9281:             if ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
 9282:                 return ([],'no_host');
 9283:             }
 9284:             $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape('/'.$uri).':'.$getpropath.':'
 9285:                               .$getuserdir.':'.&escape($dirRoot)
 9286:                               .':'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom),$uhome);
 9287:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 9288:                 $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,$uhome);
 9289:             } else {
 9290:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 9291:             }
 9292:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 9293:                 $listing = &reply('ls:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,$uhome);
 9294:                 @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
 9295:             } else {
 9296:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 9297:             }
 9298:             if (($listing eq 'no_such_host') || ($listing eq 'con_lost') || 
 9299:                 ($listing eq 'rejected') || ($listing eq 'refused') ||
 9300:                 ($listing eq 'no_such_dir') || ($listing eq 'empty')) {
 9301:                 return ([],$listing);
 9302:             } else {
 9303:                 return (\@listing_results);
 9304:             }
 9305:         } elsif(!$alternateRoot) {
 9306:             my (%allusers,%listerror);
 9307: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 9308:  	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 9309:                 $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape("/res/$udom").':::::'.
 9310:                                   &escape($udom),$tryserver);
 9311:                 if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 9312: 		    $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
 9313: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
 9314:                 } else {
 9315:                     @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 9316:                 }
 9317: 		if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 9318: 		    $listing = &reply('ls:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
 9319: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
 9320: 		    @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
 9321: 		} else {
 9322: 		    @listing_results =
 9323: 			map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 9324: 		}
 9325:                 if (($listing eq 'no_such_host') || ($listing eq 'con_lost') ||
 9326:                     ($listing eq 'rejected') || ($listing eq 'refused') ||
 9327:                     ($listing eq 'no_such_dir') || ($listing eq 'empty')) {
 9328:                     $listerror{$tryserver} = $listing;
 9329:                 } else {
 9330: 		    foreach my $line (@listing_results) {
 9331: 			my ($entry) = split(/&/,$line,2);
 9332: 			$allusers{$entry} = 1;
 9333: 		    }
 9334: 		}
 9335:             }
 9336:             my @alluserslist=();
 9337:             foreach my $user (sort(keys(%allusers))) {
 9338:                 push(@alluserslist,$user.'&user');
 9339:             }
 9340:             return (\@alluserslist);
 9341:         } else {
 9342:             return ([],'missing username');
 9343:         }
 9344:     } elsif(!defined($getpropath)) {
 9345:         my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'; 
 9346:         my @all_domains = map { $path.$_.'/&domain'; } (sort(&all_domains()));
 9347:         return (\@all_domains);
 9348:     } else {
 9349:         return ([],'missing domain');
 9350:     }
 9351: }
 9352: 
 9353: # --------------------------------------------- GetFileTimestamp
 9354: # This function utilizes dirlist and returns the date stamp for
 9355: # when it was last modified.  It will also return an error of -1
 9356: # if an error occurs
 9357: 
 9358: sub GetFileTimestamp {
 9359:     my ($studentDomain,$studentName,$filename,$getuserdir)=@_;
 9360:     $studentDomain = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($studentDomain);
 9361:     $studentName   = &LONCAPA::clean_username($studentName);
 9362:     my ($fileref,$error) = &dirlist($filename,$studentDomain,$studentName,
 9363:                                     undef,$getuserdir);
 9364:     if (($error eq 'empty') || ($error eq 'no_such_dir')) {
 9365:         return -1;
 9366:     }
 9367:     if (ref($fileref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9368:         my @stats = split('&',$fileref->[0]);
 9369:         # @stats contains first the filename, then the stat output
 9370:         return $stats[10]; # so this is 10 instead of 9.
 9371:     } else {
 9372:         return -1;
 9373:     }
 9374: }
 9375: 
 9376: sub stat_file {
 9377:     my ($uri) = @_;
 9378:     $uri = &clutter_with_no_wrapper($uri);
 9379: 
 9380:     my ($udom,$uname,$file);
 9381:     if ($uri =~ m-^/(uploaded|editupload)/-) {
 9382: 	($udom,$uname,$file) =
 9383: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:uploaded|editupload)/?($match_domain)/?($match_name)/?(.*)-);
 9384: 	$file = 'userfiles/'.$file;
 9385:     }
 9386:     if ($uri =~ m-^/res/-) {
 9387: 	($udom,$uname) = 
 9388: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:res)/?($match_domain)/?($match_username)/-);
 9389: 	$file = $uri;
 9390:     }
 9391: 
 9392:     if (!$udom || !$uname || !$file) {
 9393: 	# unable to handle the uri
 9394: 	return ();
 9395:     }
 9396:     my $getpropath;
 9397:     if ($file =~ /^userfiles\//) {
 9398:         $getpropath = 1;
 9399:     }
 9400:     my ($listref,$error) = &dirlist($file,$udom,$uname,$getpropath);
 9401:     if (($error eq 'empty') || ($error eq 'no_such_dir')) {
 9402:         return ();
 9403:     } else {
 9404:         if (ref($listref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9405:             my @stats = split('&',$listref->[0]);
 9406: 	    shift(@stats); #filename is first
 9407: 	    return @stats;
 9408:         }
 9409:     }
 9410:     return ();
 9411: }
 9412: 
 9413: # -------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Condition
 9414: 
 9415: # gets the value of a specific preevaluated condition
 9416: #    stored in the string  $env{user.state.<cid>}
 9417: # or looks up a condition reference in the bighash and if if hasn't
 9418: # already been evaluated recurses into docondval to get the value of
 9419: # the condition, then memoizing it to 
 9420: #   $env{user.state.<cid>.<condition>}
 9421: sub directcondval {
 9422:     my $number=shift;
 9423:     if (!defined($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}})) {
 9424: 	&Apache::lonuserstate::evalstate();
 9425:     }
 9426:     if (exists($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"})) {
 9427: 	return $env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"};
 9428:     } elsif ($number =~ /^_/) {
 9429: 	my $sub_condition;
 9430: 	if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 9431: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 9432: 	    $sub_condition=$bighash{'conditions'.$number};
 9433: 	    untie(%bighash);
 9434: 	}
 9435: 	my $value = &docondval($sub_condition);
 9436: 	&appenv({'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number" => $value});
 9437: 	return $value;
 9438:     }
 9439:     if ($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 9440:        return substr($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}},$number,1);
 9441:     } else {
 9442:        return 2;
 9443:     }
 9444: }
 9445: 
 9446: # get the collection of conditions for this resource
 9447: sub condval {
 9448:     my $condidx=shift;
 9449:     my $allpathcond='';
 9450:     foreach my $cond (split(/\|/,$condidx)) {
 9451: 	if (defined($env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond})) {
 9452: 	    $allpathcond.=
 9453: 		'('.$env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond}.')|';
 9454: 	}
 9455:     }
 9456:     $allpathcond=~s/\|$//;
 9457:     return &docondval($allpathcond);
 9458: }
 9459: 
 9460: #evaluates an expression of conditions
 9461: sub docondval {
 9462:     my ($allpathcond) = @_;
 9463:     my $result=0;
 9464:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}
 9465: 	&& defined($allpathcond)) {
 9466: 	my $operand='|';
 9467: 	my @stack;
 9468: 	foreach my $chunk ($allpathcond=~/(\d+|_\d+\.\d+|\(|\)|\&|\|)/g) {
 9469: 	    if ($chunk eq '(') {
 9470: 		push @stack,($operand,$result);
 9471: 	    } elsif ($chunk eq ')') {
 9472: 		my $before=pop @stack;
 9473: 		if (pop @stack eq '&') {
 9474: 		    $result=$result>$before?$before:$result;
 9475: 		} else {
 9476: 		    $result=$result>$before?$result:$before;
 9477: 		}
 9478: 	    } elsif (($chunk eq '&') || ($chunk eq '|')) {
 9479: 		$operand=$chunk;
 9480: 	    } else {
 9481: 		my $new=directcondval($chunk);
 9482: 		if ($operand eq '&') {
 9483: 		    $result=$result>$new?$new:$result;
 9484: 		} else {
 9485: 		    $result=$result>$new?$result:$new;
 9486: 		}
 9487: 	    }
 9488: 	}
 9489:     }
 9490:     return $result;
 9491: }
 9492: 
 9493: # ---------------------------------------------------- Devalidate courseresdata
 9494: 
 9495: sub devalidatecourseresdata {
 9496:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
 9497:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
 9498:     &devalidate_cache_new('courseres',$hashid);
 9499: }
 9500: 
 9501: 
 9502: # --------------------------------------------------- Course Resourcedata Query
 9503: #
 9504: #  Parameters:
 9505: #      $coursenum    - Number of the course.
 9506: #      $coursedomain - Domain at which the course was created.
 9507: #  Returns:
 9508: #     A hash of the course parameters along (I think) with timestamps
 9509: #     and version info.
 9510: 
 9511: sub get_courseresdata {
 9512:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
 9513:     my $coursehom=&homeserver($coursenum,$coursedomain);
 9514:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
 9515:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseres',$hashid);
 9516:     my %dumpreply;
 9517:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 9518: 	%dumpreply=&dump('resourcedata',$coursedomain,$coursenum);
 9519: 	$result=\%dumpreply;
 9520: 	my ($tmp) = keys(%dumpreply);
 9521: 	if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 9522: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
 9523: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host)/) {
 9524: 	    return $tmp;
 9525: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(error)/) {
 9526: 	    $result=undef;
 9527: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
 9528: 	}
 9529:     }
 9530:     return $result;
 9531: }
 9532: 
 9533: sub devalidateuserresdata {
 9534:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 9535:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
 9536:     &devalidate_cache_new('userres',$hashid);
 9537: }
 9538: 
 9539: sub get_userresdata {
 9540:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 9541:     #most student don\'t have any data set, check if there is some data
 9542:     if (&EXT_cache_status($udom,$uname)) { return undef; }
 9543: 
 9544:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
 9545:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('userres',$hashid);
 9546:     if (!defined($cached)) {
 9547: 	my %resourcedata=&dump('resourcedata',$udom,$uname);
 9548: 	$result=\%resourcedata;
 9549: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,$result,600);
 9550:     }
 9551:     my ($tmp)=keys(%$result);
 9552:     if (($tmp!~/^error\:/) && ($tmp!~/^con_lost/)) {
 9553: 	return $result;
 9554:     }
 9555:     #error 2 occurs when the .db doesn't exist
 9556:     if ($tmp!~/error: 2 /) {
 9557: 	&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
 9558: 		 " Trying to get resource data for ".
 9559: 		 $uname." at ".$udom.": ".
 9560: 		 $tmp."</font>");
 9561:     } elsif ($tmp=~/error: 2 /) {
 9562: 	#&EXT_cache_set($udom,$uname);
 9563: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,undef,600);
 9564: 	undef($tmp); # not really an error so don't send it back
 9565:     }
 9566:     return $tmp;
 9567: }
 9568: #----------------------------------------------- resdata - return resource data
 9569: #  Purpose:
 9570: #    Return resource data for either users or for a course.
 9571: #  Parameters:
 9572: #     $name      - Course/user name.
 9573: #     $domain    - Name of the domain the user/course is registered on.
 9574: #     $type      - Type of thing $name is (must be 'course' or 'user'
 9575: #     @which     - Array of names of resources desired.
 9576: #  Returns:
 9577: #     The value of the first reasource in @which that is found in the
 9578: #     resource hash.
 9579: #  Exceptional Conditions:
 9580: #     If the $type passed in is not valid (not the string 'course' or 
 9581: #     'user', an undefined  reference is returned.
 9582: #     If none of the resources are found, an undef is returned
 9583: sub resdata {
 9584:     my ($name,$domain,$type,@which)=@_;
 9585:     my $result;
 9586:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 9587: 	$result=&get_courseresdata($name,$domain);
 9588:     } elsif ($type eq 'user') {
 9589: 	$result=&get_userresdata($name,$domain);
 9590:     }
 9591:     if (!ref($result)) { return $result; }    
 9592:     foreach my $item (@which) {
 9593: 	if (defined($result->{$item->[0]})) {
 9594: 	    return [$result->{$item->[0]},$item->[1]];
 9595: 	}
 9596:     }
 9597:     return undef;
 9598: }
 9599: 
 9600: #
 9601: # EXT resource caching routines
 9602: #
 9603: 
 9604: sub clear_EXT_cache_status {
 9605:     &delenv('cache.EXT.');
 9606: }
 9607: 
 9608: sub EXT_cache_status {
 9609:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
 9610:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
 9611:     if (exists($env{$cachename}) && ($env{$cachename}+600) > time) {
 9612:         # We know already the user has no data
 9613:         return 1;
 9614:     } else {
 9615:         return 0;
 9616:     }
 9617: }
 9618: 
 9619: sub EXT_cache_set {
 9620:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
 9621:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
 9622:     #&appenv({$cachename => time});
 9623: }
 9624: 
 9625: # --------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Variable
 9626: sub EXT {
 9627: 
 9628:     my ($varname,$symbparm,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse,$cid)=@_;
 9629:     unless ($varname) { return ''; }
 9630:     #get real user name/domain, courseid and symb
 9631:     my $courseid;
 9632:     my $publicuser;
 9633:     if ($symbparm) {
 9634: 	$symbparm=&get_symb_from_alias($symbparm);
 9635:     }
 9636:     if (!($uname && $udom)) {
 9637:       (my $cursymb,$courseid,$udom,$uname,$publicuser)= &whichuser($symbparm);
 9638:       if (!$symbparm) {	$symbparm=$cursymb; }
 9639:     } else {
 9640: 	$courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 9641:     }
 9642:     my ($realm,$space,$qualifier,@therest)=split(/\./,$varname);
 9643:     my $rest;
 9644:     if (defined($therest[0])) {
 9645:        $rest=join('.',@therest);
 9646:     } else {
 9647:        $rest='';
 9648:     }
 9649: 
 9650:     my $qualifierrest=$qualifier;
 9651:     if ($rest) { $qualifierrest.='.'.$rest; }
 9652:     my $spacequalifierrest=$space;
 9653:     if ($qualifierrest) { $spacequalifierrest.='.'.$qualifierrest; }
 9654:     if ($realm eq 'user') {
 9655: # --------------------------------------------------------------- user.resource
 9656: 	if ($space eq 'resource') {
 9657: 	    if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem)
 9658: 		  || defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task))
 9659: 		 &&
 9660: 		 ($symbparm eq &symbread()) ) {	
 9661: 		# if we are in the middle of processing the resource the
 9662: 		# get the value we are planning on committing
 9663:                 if (defined($Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest})) {
 9664:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest};
 9665:                 } else {
 9666:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::history{$qualifierrest};
 9667:                 }
 9668: 	    } else {
 9669: 		my %restored;
 9670: 		if ($publicuser || $env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
 9671: 		    %restored=&tmprestore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
 9672: 		} else {
 9673: 		    %restored=&restore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
 9674: 		}
 9675: 		return $restored{$qualifierrest};
 9676: 	    }
 9677: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.access
 9678:         } elsif ($space eq 'access') {
 9679: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 9680:             return &allowed($qualifier,$rest);
 9681: # ------------------------------------------ user.preferences, user.environment
 9682:         } elsif (($space eq 'preferences') || ($space eq 'environment')) {
 9683: 	    if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 9684: 		($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 9685: 		return $env{join('.',('environment',$qualifierrest))};
 9686: 	    } else {
 9687: 		my %returnhash;
 9688: 		if (!$publicuser) {
 9689: 		    %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
 9690: 						 $qualifierrest);
 9691: 		}
 9692: 		return $returnhash{$qualifierrest};
 9693: 	    }
 9694: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.course
 9695:         } elsif ($space eq 'course') {
 9696: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 9697:             return $env{join('.',('request.course',$qualifier))};
 9698: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.role
 9699:         } elsif ($space eq 'role') {
 9700: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
 9701:             my ($role,$where)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'});
 9702:             if ($qualifier eq 'value') {
 9703: 		return $role;
 9704:             } elsif ($qualifier eq 'extent') {
 9705:                 return $where;
 9706:             }
 9707: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.domain
 9708:         } elsif ($space eq 'domain') {
 9709:             return $udom;
 9710: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.name
 9711:         } elsif ($space eq 'name') {
 9712:             return $uname;
 9713: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
 9714:         } else {
 9715: 	    my %reply;
 9716: 	    if (!$publicuser) {
 9717: 		%reply=&get($space,[$qualifierrest],$udom,$uname);
 9718: 	    }
 9719: 	    return $reply{$qualifierrest};
 9720:         }
 9721:     } elsif ($realm eq 'query') {
 9722: # ---------------------------------------------- pull stuff out of query string
 9723:         &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},
 9724: 						[$spacequalifierrest]);
 9725: 	return $env{'form.'.$spacequalifierrest}; 
 9726:    } elsif ($realm eq 'request') {
 9727: # ------------------------------------------------------------- request.browser
 9728:         if ($space eq 'browser') {
 9729:             return $env{'browser.'.$qualifier};
 9730: # ------------------------------------------------------------ request.filename
 9731:         } else {
 9732:             return $env{'request.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 9733:         }
 9734:     } elsif ($realm eq 'course') {
 9735: # ---------------------------------------------------------- course.description
 9736:         return $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 9737:     } elsif ($realm eq 'resource') {
 9738: 
 9739: 	if (defined($courseid) && $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 9740: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
 9741: 	}
 9742: 
 9743: 	if ($space eq 'title') {
 9744: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm = $env{'request.filename'}; }
 9745: 	    return &gettitle($symbparm);
 9746: 	}
 9747: 	
 9748: 	if ($space eq 'map') {
 9749: 	    my ($map) = &decode_symb($symbparm);
 9750: 	    return &symbread($map);
 9751: 	}
 9752: 	if ($space eq 'filename') {
 9753: 	    if ($symbparm) {
 9754: 		return &clutter((&decode_symb($symbparm))[2]);
 9755: 	    }
 9756: 	    return &hreflocation('',$env{'request.filename'});
 9757: 	}
 9758: 
 9759: 	my ($section, $group, @groups);
 9760: 	my ($courselevelm,$courselevel);
 9761:         if (($courseid eq '') && ($cid)) {
 9762:             $courseid = $cid;
 9763:         }
 9764: 	if (($symbparm && $courseid) && 
 9765: 	    (($courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) || ($courseid eq $cid)))  {
 9766: 
 9767: 	    #print '<br>'.$space.' - '.$qualifier.' - '.$spacequalifierrest;
 9768: 
 9769: # ----------------------------------------------------- Cascading lookup scheme
 9770: 	    my $symbp=$symbparm;
 9771: 	    my $mapp=&deversion((&decode_symb($symbp))[0]);
 9772: 
 9773: 	    my $symbparm=$symbp.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
 9774: 	    my $mapparm=$mapp.'___(all).'.$spacequalifierrest;
 9775: 
 9776: 	    if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) &&
 9777: 		($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
 9778: 		$section=$env{'request.course.sec'};
 9779:                 @groups = split(/:/,$env{'request.course.groups'});  
 9780:                 @groups=&sort_course_groups($courseid,@groups); 
 9781: 	    } else {
 9782: 		if (! defined($usection)) {
 9783: 		    $section=&getsection($udom,$uname,$courseid);
 9784: 		} else {
 9785: 		    $section = $usection;
 9786: 		}
 9787:                 @groups = &get_users_groups($udom,$uname,$courseid);
 9788: 	    }
 9789: 
 9790: 	    my $seclevel=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$spacequalifierrest;
 9791: 	    my $seclevelr=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$symbparm;
 9792: 	    my $seclevelm=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$mapparm;
 9793: 
 9794: 	    $courselevel=$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
 9795: 	    my $courselevelr=$courseid.'.'.$symbparm;
 9796: 	    $courselevelm=$courseid.'.'.$mapparm;
 9797: 
 9798: # ----------------------------------------------------------- first, check user
 9799: 
 9800: 	    my $userreply=&resdata($uname,$udom,'user',
 9801: 				       ([$courselevelr,'resource'],
 9802: 					[$courselevelm,'map'     ],
 9803: 					[$courselevel, 'course'  ]));
 9804: 	    if (defined($userreply)) { return &get_reply($userreply); }
 9805: 
 9806: # ------------------------------------------------ second, check some of course
 9807:             my $coursereply;
 9808:             if (@groups > 0) {
 9809:                 $coursereply = &check_group_parms($courseid,\@groups,$symbparm,
 9810:                                        $mapparm,$spacequalifierrest);
 9811:                 if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
 9812:             }
 9813: 
 9814: 	    $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 9815: 				  $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 9816: 				  'course',
 9817: 				  ([$seclevelr,   'resource'],
 9818: 				   [$seclevelm,   'map'     ],
 9819: 				   [$seclevel,    'course'  ],
 9820: 				   [$courselevelr,'resource']));
 9821: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
 9822: 
 9823: # ------------------------------------------------------ third, check map parms
 9824: 	    my %parmhash=();
 9825: 	    my $thisparm='';
 9826: 	    if (tie(%parmhash,'GDBM_File',
 9827: 		    $env{'request.course.fn'}.'_parms.db',
 9828: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 9829: 		$thisparm=$parmhash{$symbparm};
 9830: 		untie(%parmhash);
 9831: 	    }
 9832: 	    if ($thisparm) { return &get_reply([$thisparm,'resource']); }
 9833: 	}
 9834: # ------------------------------------------ fourth, look in resource metadata
 9835: 
 9836: 	$spacequalifierrest=~s/\./\_/;
 9837: 	my $filename;
 9838: 	if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
 9839: 	if ($symbparm) {
 9840: 	    $filename=(&decode_symb($symbparm))[2];
 9841: 	} else {
 9842: 	    $filename=$env{'request.filename'};
 9843: 	}
 9844: 	my $metadata=&metadata($filename,$spacequalifierrest);
 9845: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
 9846: 	$metadata=&metadata($filename,'parameter_'.$spacequalifierrest);
 9847: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
 9848: 
 9849: # ---------------------------------------------- fourth, look in rest of course
 9850: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
 9851: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 9852: 	    my $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 9853: 				     $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 9854: 				     'course',
 9855: 				     ([$courselevelm,'map'   ],
 9856: 				      [$courselevel, 'course']));
 9857: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
 9858: 	}
 9859: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Cascade up
 9860: 	unless ($space eq '0') {
 9861: 	    my @parts=split(/_/,$space);
 9862: 	    my $id=pop(@parts);
 9863: 	    my $part=join('_',@parts);
 9864: 	    if ($part eq '') { $part='0'; }
 9865: 	    my @partgeneral=&EXT('resource.'.$part.'.'.$qualifierrest,
 9866: 				 $symbparm,$udom,$uname,$section,1);
 9867: 	    if (defined($partgeneral[0])) { return &get_reply(\@partgeneral); }
 9868: 	}
 9869: 	if ($recurse) { return undef; }
 9870: 	my $pack_def=&packages_tab_default($filename,$varname);
 9871: 	if (defined($pack_def)) { return &get_reply([$pack_def,'resource']); }
 9872: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
 9873:     } elsif ($realm eq 'environment') {
 9874: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- environment
 9875: 	if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'})&&($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 9876: 	    return $env{'environment.'.$spacequalifierrest};
 9877: 	} else {
 9878: 	    if ($uname eq 'anonymous' && $udom eq '') {
 9879: 		return '';
 9880: 	    }
 9881: 	    my %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
 9882: 					    $spacequalifierrest);
 9883: 	    return $returnhash{$spacequalifierrest};
 9884: 	}
 9885:     } elsif ($realm eq 'system') {
 9886: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
 9887: 	if ($space eq 'time') {
 9888: 	    return time;
 9889:         }
 9890:     } elsif ($realm eq 'server') {
 9891: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
 9892: 	if ($space eq 'name') {
 9893: 	    return $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 9894:         }
 9895:     }
 9896:     return '';
 9897: }
 9898: 
 9899: sub get_reply {
 9900:     my ($reply_value) = @_;
 9901:     if (ref($reply_value) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9902:         if (wantarray) {
 9903: 	    return @$reply_value;
 9904:         }
 9905:         return $reply_value->[0];
 9906:     } else {
 9907:         return $reply_value;
 9908:     }
 9909: }
 9910: 
 9911: sub check_group_parms {
 9912:     my ($courseid,$groups,$symbparm,$mapparm,$what) = @_;
 9913:     my @groupitems = ();
 9914:     my $resultitem;
 9915:     my @levels = ([$symbparm,'resource'],[$mapparm,'map'],[$what,'course']);
 9916:     foreach my $group (@{$groups}) {
 9917:         foreach my $level (@levels) {
 9918:              my $item = $courseid.'.['.$group.'].'.$level->[0];
 9919:              push(@groupitems,[$item,$level->[1]]);
 9920:         }
 9921:     }
 9922:     my $coursereply = &resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
 9923:                             $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
 9924:                                      'course',@groupitems);
 9925:     return $coursereply;
 9926: }
 9927: 
 9928: sub sort_course_groups { # Sort groups based on defined rankings. Default is sort().
 9929:     my ($courseid,@groups) = @_;
 9930:     @groups = sort(@groups);
 9931:     return @groups;
 9932: }
 9933: 
 9934: sub packages_tab_default {
 9935:     my ($uri,$varname)=@_;
 9936:     my (undef,$part,$name)=split(/\./,$varname);
 9937: 
 9938:     my (@extension,@specifics,$do_default);
 9939:     foreach my $package (split(/,/,&metadata($uri,'packages'))) {
 9940: 	my ($pack_type,$pack_part)=split(/_/,$package,2);
 9941: 	if ($pack_type eq 'default') {
 9942: 	    $do_default=1;
 9943: 	} elsif ($pack_type eq 'extension') {
 9944: 	    push(@extension,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
 9945: 	} elsif ($pack_part eq $part || $pack_type eq 'part') {
 9946: 	    # only look at packages defaults for packages that this id is
 9947: 	    push(@specifics,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
 9948: 	}
 9949:     }
 9950:     # first look for a package that matches the requested part id
 9951:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
 9952: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
 9953: 	next if ($pack_part ne $part);
 9954: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 9955: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 9956: 	}
 9957:     }
 9958:     # look for any possible matching non extension_ package
 9959:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
 9960: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
 9961: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 9962: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 9963: 	}
 9964: 	if ($pack_type eq 'part') { $pack_part='0'; }
 9965: 	if (defined($packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"})) {
 9966: 	    return $packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"};
 9967: 	}
 9968:     }
 9969:     # look for any posible extension_ match
 9970:     foreach my $package (@extension) {
 9971: 	my ($package,$pack_type)=@{$package};
 9972: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
 9973: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
 9974: 	}
 9975: 	if (defined($packagetab{$package."&$name&default"})) {
 9976: 	    return $packagetab{$package."&$name&default"};
 9977: 	}
 9978:     }
 9979:     # look for a global default setting
 9980:     if ($do_default && defined($packagetab{"default&$name&default"})) {
 9981: 	return $packagetab{"default&$name&default"};
 9982:     }
 9983:     return undef;
 9984: }
 9985: 
 9986: sub add_prefix_and_part {
 9987:     my ($prefix,$part)=@_;
 9988:     my $keyroot;
 9989:     if (defined($prefix) && $prefix !~ /^__/) {
 9990: 	# prefix that has a part already
 9991: 	$keyroot=$prefix;
 9992:     } elsif (defined($prefix)) {
 9993: 	# prefix that is missing a part
 9994: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part.substr($prefix,1); }
 9995:     } else {
 9996: 	# no prefix at all
 9997: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part; }
 9998:     }
 9999:     return $keyroot;
10000: }
10001: 
10002: # ---------------------------------------------------------------- Get metadata
10003: 
10004: my %metaentry;
10005: my %importedpartids;
10006: sub metadata {
10007:     my ($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount)=@_;
10008:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
10009:     # if it is a non metadata possible uri return quickly
10010:     if (($uri eq '') || 
10011: 	(($uri =~ m|^/*adm/|) && 
10012: 	     ($uri !~ m|^adm/includes|) && ($uri !~ m{/(smppg|bulletinboard)$})) ||
10013:         ($uri =~ m|/$|) || ($uri =~ m|/.meta$|) || ($uri =~ m{^/*uploaded/.+\.sequence$})) {
10014: 	return undef;
10015:     }
10016:     if (($uri =~ /^priv/ || $uri=~/home\/httpd\/html\/priv/) 
10017: 	&& &Apache::lonxml::get_state('target') =~ /^(|meta)$/) {
10018: 	return undef;
10019:     }
10020:     my $filename=$uri;
10021:     $uri=~s/\.meta$//;
10022: #
10023: # Is the metadata already cached?
10024: # Look at timestamp of caching
10025: # Everything is cached by the main uri, libraries are never directly cached
10026: #
10027:     if (!defined($liburi)) {
10028: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('meta',$uri);
10029: 	if (defined($cached)) { return $result->{':'.$what}; }
10030:     }
10031:     {
10032: # Imported parts would go here
10033:         my %importedids=();
10034:         my @origfileimportpartids=();
10035:         my $importedparts=0;
10036: #
10037: # Is this a recursive call for a library?
10038: #
10039: #	if (! exists($metacache{$uri})) {
10040: #	    $metacache{$uri}={};
10041: #	}
10042: 	my $cachetime = 60*60;
10043:         if ($liburi) {
10044: 	    $liburi=&declutter($liburi);
10045:             $filename=$liburi;
10046:         } else {
10047: 	    &devalidate_cache_new('meta',$uri);
10048: 	    undef(%metaentry);
10049: 	}
10050:         my %metathesekeys=();
10051:         unless ($filename=~/\.meta$/) { $filename.='.meta'; }
10052: 	my $metastring;
10053: 	if ($uri =~ /^priv/ || $uri=~/home\/httpd\/html\/priv/) {
10054: 	    my $which = &hreflocation('','/'.($liburi || $uri));
10055: 	    $metastring = 
10056: 		&Apache::lonnet::ssi_body($which,
10057: 					  ('grade_target' => 'meta'));
10058: 	    $cachetime = 1; # only want this cached in the child not long term
10059: 	} elsif (($uri !~ m -^(editupload)/-) && 
10060:                  ($uri !~ m{^/*uploaded/$match_domain/$match_courseid/docs/})) {
10061: 	    my $file=&filelocation('',&clutter($filename));
10062: 	    #push(@{$metaentry{$uri.'.file'}},$file);
10063: 	    $metastring=&getfile($file);
10064: 	}
10065:         my $parser=HTML::LCParser->new(\$metastring);
10066:         my $token;
10067:         undef %metathesekeys;
10068:         while ($token=$parser->get_token) {
10069: 	    if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
10070: 		if (defined($token->[2]->{'package'})) {
10071: #
10072: # This is a package - get package info
10073: #
10074: 		    my $package=$token->[2]->{'package'};
10075: 		    my $keyroot=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
10076: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
10077: 			$keyroot.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
10078: 		    }
10079: 		    if ($metaentry{':packages'}) {
10080: 			$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package.$keyroot;
10081: 		    } else {
10082: 			$metaentry{':packages'}=$package.$keyroot;
10083: 		    }
10084: 		    foreach my $pack_entry (keys(%packagetab)) {
10085: 			my $part=$keyroot;
10086: 			$part=~s/^\_//;
10087: 			if ($pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E\&/ || 
10088: 			    $pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E_0\&/) {
10089: 			    my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$pack_entry);
10090: 			    # ignore package.tab specified default values
10091:                             # here &package_tab_default() will fetch those
10092: 			    if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
10093: 			    my $value=$packagetab{$pack_entry};
10094: 			    my $unikey;
10095: 			    if ($pack =~ /_0$/) {
10096: 				$unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
10097: 				$part=0;
10098: 			    } else {
10099: 				$unikey='parameter'.$keyroot.'_'.$name;
10100: 			    }
10101: 			    if ($subp eq 'display') {
10102: 				$value.=' [Part: '.$part.']';
10103: 			    }
10104: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=$part;
10105: 			    $metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
10106: 			    unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
10107: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
10108: 			    }
10109: 			    if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
10110: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
10111: 				    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
10112: 			    }
10113: 			}
10114: 		    }
10115: 		} else {
10116: #
10117: # This is not a package - some other kind of start tag
10118: #
10119: 		    my $entry=$token->[1];
10120: 		    my $unikey='';
10121: 
10122: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
10123: #
10124: # Importing a library here
10125: #
10126:                         my $location=$parser->get_text('/import');
10127:                         my $dir=$filename;
10128:                         $dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
10129:                         $location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
10130:                        
10131:                         my $importmode=$token->[2]->{'importmode'};
10132:                         if ($importmode eq 'problem') {
10133: # Import as problem/response
10134:                            $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
10135:                         } elsif ($importmode eq 'part') {
10136: # Import as part(s)
10137:                            $importedparts=1;
10138: # We need to get the original file and the imported file to get the part order correct
10139: # Good news: we do not need to worry about nested libraries, since parts cannot be nested
10140: # Load and inspect original file
10141:                            if ($#origfileimportpartids<0) {
10142:                               undef(%importedpartids);
10143:                               my $origfilelocation=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.&clutter($uri);
10144:                               my $origfile=&getfile($origfilelocation);
10145:                               @origfileimportpartids=($origfile=~/<(part|import)[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
10146:                            }
10147: 
10148: # Load and inspect imported file
10149:                            my $impfile=&getfile($location);
10150:                            my @impfilepartids=($impfile=~/<part[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
10151:                            if ($#impfilepartids>=0) {
10152: # This problem had parts
10153:                                $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=join(',',@impfilepartids);
10154:                            } else {
10155: # Importing by turning a single problem into a problem part
10156: # It gets the import-tags ID as part-ID
10157:                                $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'id'});
10158:                                $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=$token->[2]->{'id'};
10159:                            }
10160:                         } else {
10161: # Normal import
10162:                            $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
10163:                            if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) {
10164:                               $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'};
10165:                            }
10166:                         }
10167: 
10168: 			if ($depthcount<20) {
10169: 			    my $metadata = 
10170: 				&metadata($uri,'keys', $location,$unikey,
10171: 					  $depthcount+1);
10172: 			    foreach my $meta (split(',',$metadata)) {
10173: 				$metaentry{':'.$meta}=$metaentry{':'.$meta};
10174: 				$metathesekeys{$meta}=1;
10175: 			    }
10176: 			
10177:                         }
10178: 		    } else {
10179: #
10180: # Not importing, some other kind of non-package, non-library start tag
10181: # 
10182:                         $unikey=$entry.&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
10183:                         if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) {
10184:                             $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'};
10185:                         }
10186: 			if (defined($token->[2]->{'name'})) { 
10187: 			    $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'name'}; 
10188: 			}
10189: 			$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
10190: 			foreach my $param (@{$token->[3]}) {
10191: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$param} =
10192: 				$token->[2]->{$param};
10193: 			}
10194: 			my $internaltext=&HTML::Entities::decode($parser->get_text('/'.$entry));
10195: 			my $default=$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
10196: 			if ( $internaltext =~ /^\s*$/ && $default !~ /^\s*$/) {
10197: 		 # only ws inside the tag, and not in default, so use default
10198: 		 # as value
10199: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$default;
10200: 			} elsif ( $internaltext =~ /\S/ ) {
10201: 		  # something interesting inside the tag
10202: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$internaltext;
10203: 			} else {
10204: 		  # no interesting values, don't set a default
10205: 			}
10206: # end of not-a-package not-a-library import
10207: 		    }
10208: # end of not-a-package start tag
10209: 		}
10210: # the next is the end of "start tag"
10211: 	    }
10212: 	}
10213: 	my ($extension) = ($uri =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
10214: 	$extension = lc($extension);
10215: 	if ($extension eq 'htm') { $extension='html'; }
10216: 
10217: 	foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
10218: 	    #no specific packages #how's our extension
10219: 	    if ($key!~/^extension_\Q$extension\E&/) { next; }
10220: 	    &metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'extension_'.$extension,
10221: 					 \%metathesekeys);
10222: 	}
10223: 
10224: 	if (!exists($metaentry{':packages'})
10225: 	    || $packagetab{"import_defaults&extension_$extension"}) {
10226: 	    foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
10227: 		#no specific packages well let's get default then
10228: 		if ($key!~/^default&/) { next; }
10229: 		&metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'default',
10230: 					     \%metathesekeys);
10231: 	    }
10232: 	}
10233: # are there custom rights to evaluate
10234: 	if ($metaentry{':copyright'} eq 'custom') {
10235: 
10236:     #
10237:     # Importing a rights file here
10238:     #
10239: 	    unless ($depthcount) {
10240: 		my $location=$metaentry{':customdistributionfile'};
10241: 		my $dir=$filename;
10242: 		$dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
10243: 		$location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
10244: 		my $rights_metadata =
10245: 		    &metadata($uri,'keys',$location,'_rights',
10246: 			      $depthcount+1);
10247: 		foreach my $rights (split(',',$rights_metadata)) {
10248: 		    #$metaentry{':'.$rights}=$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$rights};
10249: 		    $metathesekeys{$rights}=1;
10250: 		}
10251: 	    }
10252: 	}
10253: 	# uniqifiy package listing
10254: 	my %seen;
10255: 	my @uniq_packages =
10256: 	    grep { ! $seen{$_} ++ } (split(',',$metaentry{':packages'}));
10257: 	$metaentry{':packages'} = join(',',@uniq_packages);
10258: 
10259:         if ($importedparts) {
10260: # We had imported parts and need to rebuild partorder
10261:            $metaentry{':partorder'}='';
10262:            $metathesekeys{'partorder'}=1;
10263:            for (my $index=0;$index<$#origfileimportpartids;$index+=2) {
10264:                if ($origfileimportpartids[$index] eq 'part') {
10265: # original part, part of the problem
10266:                   $metaentry{':partorder'}.=','.$origfileimportpartids[$index+1];
10267:                } else {
10268: # we have imported parts at this position
10269:                   $metaentry{':partorder'}.=','.$importedpartids{$origfileimportpartids[$index+1]};
10270:                }
10271:            }
10272:            $metaentry{':partorder'}=~s/^\,//;
10273:         }
10274: 
10275: 	$metaentry{':keys'} = join(',',keys(%metathesekeys));
10276: 	&metadata_generate_part0(\%metathesekeys,\%metaentry,$uri);
10277: 	$metaentry{':allpossiblekeys'}=join(',',keys %metathesekeys);
10278: 	&do_cache_new('meta',$uri,\%metaentry,$cachetime);
10279: # this is the end of "was not already recently cached
10280:     }
10281:     return $metaentry{':'.$what};
10282: }
10283: 
10284: sub metadata_create_package_def {
10285:     my ($uri,$key,$package,$metathesekeys)=@_;
10286:     my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$key);
10287:     if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
10288:     
10289:     if (defined($metaentry{':packages'})) {
10290: 	$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package;
10291:     } else {
10292: 	$metaentry{':packages'}=$package;
10293:     }
10294:     my $value=$packagetab{$key};
10295:     my $unikey;
10296:     $unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
10297:     $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=0;
10298:     $$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
10299:     unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
10300: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
10301:     }
10302:     if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
10303: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
10304: 	    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
10305:     }
10306: }
10307: 
10308: sub metadata_generate_part0 {
10309:     my ($metadata,$metacache,$uri) = @_;
10310:     my %allnames;
10311:     foreach my $metakey (keys(%$metadata)) {
10312: 	if ($metakey=~/^parameter\_(.*)/) {
10313: 	  my $part=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.part'};
10314: 	  my $name=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.name'};
10315: 	  if (! exists($$metadata{'parameter_0_'.$name.'.name'})) {
10316: 	    $allnames{$name}=$part;
10317: 	  }
10318: 	}
10319:     }
10320:     foreach my $name (keys(%allnames)) {
10321:       $$metadata{"parameter_0_$name"}=1;
10322:       my $key=":parameter_0_$name";
10323:       $$metacache{"$key.part"}='0';
10324:       $$metacache{"$key.name"}=$name;
10325:       $$metacache{"$key.type"}=$$metacache{':parameter_'.
10326: 					   $allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
10327: 					   '.type'};
10328:       my $olddis=$$metacache{':parameter_'.$allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
10329: 			     '.display'};
10330:       my $expr='[Part: '.$allnames{$name}.']';
10331:       $olddis=~s/\Q$expr\E/\[Part: 0\]/;
10332:       $$metacache{"$key.display"}=$olddis;
10333:     }
10334: }
10335: 
10336: # ------------------------------------------------------ Devalidate title cache
10337: 
10338: sub devalidate_title_cache {
10339:     my ($url)=@_;
10340:     if (!$env{'request.course.id'}) { return; }
10341:     my $symb=&symbread($url);
10342:     if (!$symb) { return; }
10343:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
10344:     &devalidate_cache_new('title',$key);
10345: }
10346: 
10347: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a course
10348: 
10349: sub current_course_title {
10350:     return $env{ 'course.' . $env{'request.course.id'} . '.description' };
10351: }
10352: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a resource
10353: 
10354: sub gettitle {
10355:     my $urlsymb=shift;
10356:     my $symb=&symbread($urlsymb);
10357:     if ($symb) {
10358: 	my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
10359: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('title',$key);
10360: 	if (defined($cached)) { 
10361: 	    return $result;
10362: 	}
10363: 	my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
10364: 	my $title='';
10365: 	if (!$map && $resid == 0 && $url =~/default\.sequence$/) {
10366: 	    $title = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
10367: 	} else {
10368: 	    if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
10369: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
10370: 		my $mapid=$bighash{'map_pc_'.&clutter($map)};
10371: 		$title=$bighash{'title_'.$mapid.'.'.$resid};
10372: 		untie(%bighash);
10373: 	    }
10374: 	}
10375: 	$title=~s/\&colon\;/\:/gs;
10376: 	if ($title) {
10377: # Remember both $symb and $title for dynamic metadata
10378:             $accesshash{$symb.'___crstitle'}=$title;
10379:             $accesshash{&declutter($map).'___'.&declutter($url).'___usage'}=time;
10380: # Cache this title and then return it
10381: 	    return &do_cache_new('title',$key,$title,600);
10382: 	}
10383: 	$urlsymb=$url;
10384:     }
10385:     my $title=&metadata($urlsymb,'title');
10386:     if (!$title) { $title=(split('/',$urlsymb))[-1]; }    
10387:     return $title;
10388: }
10389: 
10390: sub get_slot {
10391:     my ($which,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
10392:     if (!$cnum || !$cdom) {
10393: 	(undef,my $courseid)=&whichuser();
10394: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
10395: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
10396:     }
10397:     my $key=join("\0",'slots',$cdom,$cnum,$which);
10398:     my %slotinfo;
10399:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
10400: 	$slotinfo{$which} = $remembered{$key};
10401:     } else {
10402: 	%slotinfo=&get('slots',[$which],$cdom,$cnum);
10403: 	&Apache::lonhomework::showhash(%slotinfo);
10404: 	my ($tmp)=keys(%slotinfo);
10405: 	if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { return (); }
10406: 	$remembered{$key} = $slotinfo{$which};
10407:     }
10408:     if (ref($slotinfo{$which}) eq 'HASH') {
10409: 	return %{$slotinfo{$which}};
10410:     }
10411:     return $slotinfo{$which};
10412: }
10413: 
10414: sub get_reservable_slots {
10415:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$uname,$udom) = @_;
10416:     my $now = time;
10417:     my $reservable_info;
10418:     my $key=join("\0",'reservableslots',$cdom,$cnum,$uname,$udom);
10419:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
10420:         $reservable_info = $remembered{$key};
10421:     } else {
10422:         my %resv;
10423:         ($resv{'now_order'},$resv{'now'},$resv{'future_order'},$resv{'future'}) =
10424:         &Apache::loncommon::get_future_slots($cnum,$cdom,$now);
10425:         $reservable_info = \%resv;
10426:         $remembered{$key} = $reservable_info;
10427:     }
10428:     return $reservable_info;
10429: }
10430: 
10431: sub get_course_slots {
10432:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
10433:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
10434:     my ($result,$cached) = &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('allslots',$hashid);
10435:     if (defined($cached)) {
10436:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
10437:             return %{$result};
10438:         }
10439:     } else {
10440:         my %slots=&Apache::lonnet::dump('slots',$cdom,$cnum);
10441:         my ($tmp) = keys(%slots);
10442:         if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
10443:             &do_cache_new('allslots',$hashid,\%slots,600);
10444:             return %slots;
10445:         }
10446:     }
10447:     return;
10448: }
10449: 
10450: sub devalidate_slots_cache {
10451:     my ($cnum,$cdom)=@_;
10452:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
10453:     &devalidate_cache_new('allslots',$hashid);
10454: }
10455: 
10456: sub get_coursechange {
10457:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = @_;
10458:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '') {
10459:         return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
10460:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
10461:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
10462:     }
10463:     my $hashid=$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
10464:     my ($change,$cached)=&is_cached_new('crschange',$hashid);
10465:     if ((defined($cached)) && ($change ne '')) {
10466:         return $change;
10467:     } else {
10468:         my %crshash;
10469:         %crshash = &get('environment',['internal.contentchange'],$cdom,$cnum);
10470:         if ($crshash{'internal.contentchange'} eq '') {
10471:             $change = $env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.created'};
10472:             if ($change eq '') {
10473:                 %crshash = &get('environment',['internal.created'],$cdom,$cnum);
10474:                 $change = $crshash{'internal.created'};
10475:             }
10476:         } else {
10477:             $change = $crshash{'internal.contentchange'};
10478:         }
10479:         my $cachetime = 600;
10480:         &do_cache_new('crschange',$hashid,$change,$cachetime);
10481:     }
10482:     return $change;
10483: }
10484: 
10485: sub devalidate_coursechange_cache {
10486:     my ($cnum,$cdom)=@_;
10487:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
10488:     &devalidate_cache_new('crschange',$hashid);
10489: }
10490: 
10491: # ------------------------------------------------- Update symbolic store links
10492: 
10493: sub symblist {
10494:     my ($mapname,%newhash)=@_;
10495:     $mapname=&deversion(&declutter($mapname));
10496:     my %hash;
10497:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && (%newhash)) {
10498:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
10499:                       &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
10500: 	    foreach my $url (keys(%newhash)) {
10501: 		next if ($url eq 'last_known'
10502: 			 && $env{'form.no_update_last_known'});
10503: 		$hash{declutter($url)}=&encode_symb($mapname,
10504: 						    $newhash{$url}->[1],
10505: 						    $newhash{$url}->[0]);
10506:             }
10507:             if (untie(%hash)) {
10508: 		return 'ok';
10509:             }
10510:         }
10511:     }
10512:     return 'error';
10513: }
10514: 
10515: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Verify a symb
10516: 
10517: sub symbverify {
10518:     my ($symb,$thisurl,$encstate)=@_;
10519:     my $thisfn=$thisurl;
10520:     $thisfn=&declutter($thisfn);
10521: # direct jump to resource in page or to a sequence - will construct own symbs
10522:     if ($thisfn=~/\.(page|sequence)$/) { return 1; }
10523: # check URL part
10524:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
10525: 
10526:     unless ($url eq $thisfn) { return 0; }
10527: 
10528:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
10529:     $thisurl=&deversion($thisurl);
10530:     $thisfn=&deversion($thisfn);
10531: 
10532:     my %bighash;
10533:     my $okay=0;
10534: 
10535:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
10536:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
10537:         my $noclutter;
10538:         if (($thisurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) || ($thisurl =~ m{^ext/})) {
10539:             $thisurl =~ s/\?.+$//;
10540:             if ($map =~ m{^uploaded/.+\.page$}) {
10541:                 $thisurl =~ s{^(/adm/wrapper|)/ext/}{http://};
10542:                 $thisurl =~ s{^\Qhttp://https://\E}{https://};
10543:                 $noclutter = 1;
10544:             }
10545:         }
10546:         my $ids;
10547:         if ($noclutter) {
10548:             $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.$thisurl};
10549:         } else {
10550:             $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisurl)};
10551:         }
10552:         unless ($ids) {
10553:             my $idkey = 'ids_'.($thisurl =~ m{^/}? '' : '/').$thisurl;  
10554:             $ids=$bighash{$idkey};
10555:         }
10556:         if ($ids) {
10557: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
10558:             if ($thisfn =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) {
10559:                 $symb =~ s/\?.+$//;
10560:             }
10561: 	    foreach my $id (split(/\,/,$ids)) {
10562: 	       my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
10563:                if (
10564:   &symbclean(&declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).'___'.$resid.'___'.$thisfn)
10565:    eq $symb) {
10566:                    if (ref($encstate)) {
10567:                        $$encstate = $bighash{'encrypted_'.$id};
10568:                    }
10569: 		   if (($env{'request.role.adv'}) ||
10570: 		       ($bighash{'encrypted_'.$id} eq $env{'request.enc'}) ||
10571:                        ($thisurl eq '/adm/navmaps')) {
10572: 		       $okay=1;
10573:                        last;
10574: 		   }
10575: 	       }
10576: 	   }
10577:         }
10578: 	untie(%bighash);
10579:     }
10580:     return $okay;
10581: }
10582: 
10583: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Clean-up symb
10584: 
10585: sub symbclean {
10586:     my $symb=shift;
10587:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
10588: # remove version from map
10589:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)\_\_\_/\.$2\_\_\_/;
10590: 
10591: # remove version from URL
10592:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/\.$2/;
10593: 
10594: # remove wrapper
10595: 
10596:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/wrapper\/(res\/)*/$1/;
10597:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/coursedocs\/showdoc\/(res\/)*/$1/;
10598:     return $symb;
10599: }
10600: 
10601: # ---------------------------------------------- Split symb to find map and url
10602: 
10603: sub encode_symb {
10604:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=@_;
10605:     return &symbclean(&declutter($map).'___'.$resid.'___'.&declutter($url));
10606: }
10607: 
10608: sub decode_symb {
10609:     my $symb=shift;
10610:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
10611:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=split(/___/,$symb);
10612:     return (&fixversion($map),$resid,&fixversion($url));
10613: }
10614: 
10615: sub fixversion {
10616:     my $fn=shift;
10617:     if ($fn=~/^(adm|uploaded|editupload|public)/) { return $fn; }
10618:     my %bighash;
10619:     my $uri=&clutter($fn);
10620:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}.'_'.$uri;
10621: # is this cached?
10622:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseresversion',$key);
10623:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
10624: # unfortunately not cached, or expired
10625:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
10626: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
10627:  	if ($bighash{'version_'.$uri}) {
10628:  	    my $version=$bighash{'version_'.$uri};
10629:  	    unless (($version eq 'mostrecent') || 
10630: 		    ($version==&getversion($uri))) {
10631:  		$uri=~s/\.(\w+)$/\.$version\.$1/;
10632:  	    }
10633:  	}
10634:  	untie %bighash;
10635:     }
10636:     return &do_cache_new('courseresversion',$key,&declutter($uri),600);
10637: }
10638: 
10639: sub deversion {
10640:     my $url=shift;
10641:     $url=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+)$/\.$1/;
10642:     return $url;
10643: }
10644: 
10645: # ------------------------------------------------------ Return symb list entry
10646: 
10647: sub symbread {
10648:     my ($thisfn,$donotrecurse)=@_;
10649:     my $cache_str;
10650:     if ($thisfn ne '') {
10651:         $cache_str='request.symbread.cached.'.$thisfn;
10652:         if ($env{$cache_str} ne '') {
10653:             return $env{$cache_str};
10654:         }
10655:     } else {
10656: # no filename provided? try from environment
10657:         if ($env{'request.symb'}) {
10658: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($env{'request.symb'});
10659: 	}
10660: 	$thisfn=$env{'request.filename'};
10661:     }
10662:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
10663: # is that filename actually a symb? Verify, clean, and return
10664:     if ($thisfn=~/\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_(.*)$/) {
10665: 	if (&symbverify($thisfn,$1)) {
10666: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($thisfn);
10667: 	}
10668:     }
10669:     $thisfn=declutter($thisfn);
10670:     my %hash;
10671:     my %bighash;
10672:     my $syval='';
10673:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && ($thisfn)) {
10674:         my $targetfn = $thisfn;
10675:         if ( ($thisfn =~ m/^(uploaded|editupload)\//) && ($thisfn !~ m/\.(page|sequence)$/) ) {
10676:             $targetfn = 'adm/wrapper/'.$thisfn;
10677:         }
10678: 	if ($targetfn =~ m|^adm/wrapper/(ext/.*)|) {
10679: 	    $targetfn=$1;
10680: 	}
10681:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
10682:                       &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
10683: 	    $syval=$hash{$targetfn};
10684:             untie(%hash);
10685:         }
10686: # ---------------------------------------------------------- There was an entry
10687:         if ($syval) {
10688: 	    #unless ($syval=~/\_\d+$/) {
10689: 		#unless ($env{'form.request.prefix'}=~/\.(\d+)\_$/) {
10690: 		    #&appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
10691: 		    #return $env{$cache_str}='';
10692: 		#}    
10693: 		#$syval.=$1;
10694: 	    #}
10695:         } else {
10696: # ------------------------------------------------------- Was not in symb table
10697:            if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
10698:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
10699: # ---------------------------------------------- Get ID(s) for current resource
10700:               my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisfn)};
10701:               unless ($ids) { 
10702:                  $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisfn};
10703:               }
10704:               unless ($ids) {
10705: # alias?
10706: 		  $ids=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$thisfn};
10707:               }
10708:               if ($ids) {
10709: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
10710:                  my @possibilities=split(/\,/,$ids);
10711:                  if ($#possibilities==0) {
10712: # ----------------------------------------------- There is only one possibility
10713: 		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$ids);
10714: 		     $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
10715: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
10716:                  } elsif (!$donotrecurse) {
10717: # ------------------------------------------ There is more than one possibility
10718:                      my $realpossible=0;
10719:                      foreach my $id (@possibilities) {
10720: 			 my $file=$bighash{'src_'.$id};
10721:                          if (&allowed('bre',$file)) {
10722:          		    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
10723:                             if ($bighash{'map_type_'.$mapid} ne 'page') {
10724: 				$realpossible++;
10725:                                 $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
10726: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
10727:                             }
10728: 			 }
10729:                      }
10730: 		     if ($realpossible!=1) { $syval=''; }
10731:                  } else {
10732:                      $syval='';
10733:                  }
10734: 	      }
10735:               untie(%bighash)
10736:            }
10737:         }
10738:         if ($syval) {
10739: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=$syval;
10740:         }
10741:     }
10742:     &appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
10743:     return $env{$cache_str}='';
10744: }
10745: 
10746: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Return random seed
10747: 
10748: sub numval {
10749:     my $txt=shift;
10750:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
10751:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
10752:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
10753:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
10754:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
10755:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
10756:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
10757:     if ($_64bit) { if ($txt > 2**32) { return -1; } }
10758:     return int($txt);
10759: }
10760: 
10761: sub numval2 {
10762:     my $txt=shift;
10763:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
10764:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
10765:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
10766:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
10767:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
10768:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
10769:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
10770:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
10771:     my $total;
10772:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
10773:     if ($_64bit) { if ($total > 2**32) { return -1; } }
10774:     return int($total);
10775: }
10776: 
10777: sub numval3 {
10778:     use integer;
10779:     my $txt=shift;
10780:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
10781:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
10782:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
10783:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
10784:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
10785:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
10786:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
10787:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
10788:     my $total;
10789:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
10790:     if ($_64bit) { $total=(($total<<32)>>32); }
10791:     return $total;
10792: }
10793: 
10794: sub digest {
10795:     my ($data)=@_;
10796:     my $digest=&Digest::MD5::md5($data);
10797:     my ($a,$b,$c,$d)=unpack("iiii",$digest);
10798:     my ($e,$f);
10799:     {
10800:         use integer;
10801:         $e=($a+$b);
10802:         $f=($c+$d);
10803:         if ($_64bit) {
10804:             $e=(($e<<32)>>32);
10805:             $f=(($f<<32)>>32);
10806:         }
10807:     }
10808:     if (wantarray) {
10809: 	return ($e,$f);
10810:     } else {
10811: 	my $g;
10812: 	{
10813: 	    use integer;
10814: 	    $g=($e+$f);
10815: 	    if ($_64bit) {
10816: 		$g=(($g<<32)>>32);
10817: 	    }
10818: 	}
10819: 	return $g;
10820:     }
10821: }
10822: 
10823: sub latest_rnd_algorithm_id {
10824:     return '64bit5';
10825: }
10826: 
10827: sub get_rand_alg {
10828:     my ($courseid)=@_;
10829:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=(&whichuser())[1]; }
10830:     if ($courseid) {
10831: 	return $env{"course.$courseid.rndseed"};
10832:     }
10833:     return &latest_rnd_algorithm_id();
10834: }
10835: 
10836: sub validCODE {
10837:     my ($CODE)=@_;
10838:     if (defined($CODE) && $CODE ne '' && $CODE =~ /^\w+$/) { return 1; }
10839:     return 0;
10840: }
10841: 
10842: sub getCODE {
10843:     if (&validCODE($env{'form.CODE'})) { return $env{'form.CODE'}; }
10844:     if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem) ||
10845: 	  defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task) ) &&
10846: 	 &validCODE($Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'})) {
10847: 	return $Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'};
10848:     }
10849:     return undef;
10850: }
10851: #
10852: #  Determines the random seed for a specific context:
10853: #
10854: # parameters:
10855: #   symb      - in course context the symb for the seed.
10856: #   course_id - The course id of the form domain_coursenum.
10857: #   domain    - Domain for the user.
10858: #   course    - Course for the user.
10859: #   cenv      - environment of the course.
10860: #
10861: # NOTE:
10862: #   All parameters are picked out of the environment if missing
10863: #   or not defined.
10864: #   If a symb cannot be determined the current time is used instead.
10865: #
10866: #  For a given well defined symb, courside, domain, username,
10867: #  and course environment, the seed is reproducible.
10868: #
10869: sub rndseed {
10870:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username, $cenv)=@_;
10871:     my ($wsymb,$wcourseid,$wdomain,$wusername)=&whichuser();
10872:     if (!defined($symb)) {
10873: 	unless ($symb=$wsymb) { return time; }
10874:     }
10875:     if (!defined $courseid) { 
10876: 	$courseid=$wcourseid; 
10877:     }
10878:     if (!defined $domain) { $domain=$wdomain; }
10879:     if (!defined $username) { $username=$wusername }
10880: 
10881:     my $which;
10882:     if (defined($cenv->{'rndseed'})) {
10883: 	$which = $cenv->{'rndseed'};
10884:     } else {
10885: 	$which =&get_rand_alg($courseid);
10886:     }
10887:     if (defined(&getCODE())) {
10888: 
10889: 	if ($which eq '64bit5') {
10890: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
10891: 	} elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
10892: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
10893: 	} else {
10894: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
10895: 	}
10896:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit5') {
10897: 	return &rndseed_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
10898:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
10899: 	return &rndseed_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
10900:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit3') {
10901: 	return &rndseed_64bit3($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
10902:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit2') {
10903: 	return &rndseed_64bit2($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
10904:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit') {
10905: 	return &rndseed_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
10906:     }
10907:     return &rndseed_32bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
10908: }
10909: 
10910: sub rndseed_32bit {
10911:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
10912:     {
10913: 	use integer;
10914: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32C*",$symb) << 27;
10915: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 22;
10916: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32C*",$username) << 17;
10917: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 12;
10918: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32C*",$domain) << 7;
10919: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32C*",$courseid);
10920: 	my $num=$symbseed+$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed+$namechck+$symbchck;
10921: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
10922: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
10923: 	if ($_64bit) { $num=(($num<<32)>>32); }
10924: 	return $num;
10925:     }
10926: }
10927: 
10928: sub rndseed_64bit {
10929:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
10930:     {
10931: 	use integer;
10932: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb) << 21;
10933: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
10934: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username);
10935: 	
10936: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
10937: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain) << 10;
10938: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid);
10939: 	
10940: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
10941: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
10942: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
10943: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
10944: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
10945: 	return "$num1,$num2";
10946:     }
10947: }
10948: 
10949: sub rndseed_64bit2 {
10950:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
10951:     {
10952: 	use integer;
10953: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
10954:         # last characters gets thrown away
10955: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
10956: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
10957: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
10958: 	
10959: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
10960: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
10961: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
10962: 	
10963: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
10964: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
10965: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
10966: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
10967: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
10968: 	return "$num1,$num2";
10969:     }
10970: }
10971: 
10972: sub rndseed_64bit3 {
10973:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
10974:     {
10975: 	use integer;
10976: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
10977:         # last characters gets thrown away
10978: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
10979: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb) << 10;
10980: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
10981: 	
10982: 	my $nameseed=numval2($username) << 21;
10983: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
10984: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
10985: 	
10986: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
10987: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
10988: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
10989: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
10990: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
10991: 	
10992: 	return "$num1:$num2";
10993:     }
10994: }
10995: 
10996: sub rndseed_64bit4 {
10997:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
10998:     {
10999: 	use integer;
11000: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
11001:         # last characters gets thrown away
11002: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
11003: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb) << 10;
11004: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
11005: 	
11006: 	my $nameseed=numval3($username) << 21;
11007: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
11008: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
11009: 	
11010: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
11011: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
11012: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
11013: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
11014: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
11015: 	
11016: 	return "$num1:$num2";
11017:     }
11018: }
11019: 
11020: sub rndseed_64bit5 {
11021:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
11022:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$domain,$username");
11023:     return "$num1:$num2";
11024: }
11025: 
11026: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit {
11027:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
11028:     {
11029: 	use integer;
11030: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
11031: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb);
11032: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
11033: 	my $CODEseed=numval(&getCODE());
11034: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
11035: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
11036: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
11037: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
11038: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
11039: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
11040: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
11041: 	return "$num1:$num2";
11042:     }
11043: }
11044: 
11045: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit4 {
11046:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
11047:     {
11048: 	use integer;
11049: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
11050: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb);
11051: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
11052: 	my $CODEseed=numval3(&getCODE());
11053: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
11054: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
11055: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
11056: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
11057: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
11058: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
11059: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
11060: 	return "$num1:$num2";
11061:     }
11062: }
11063: 
11064: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit5 {
11065:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
11066:     my $code = &getCODE();
11067:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$code");
11068:     return "$num1:$num2";
11069: }
11070: 
11071: sub setup_random_from_rndseed {
11072:     my ($rndseed)=@_;
11073:     if ($rndseed =~/([,:])/) {
11074: 	my ($num1,$num2)=split(/[,:]/,$rndseed);
11075: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed(abs($num1),abs($num2));
11076:     } else {
11077: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
11078:     }
11079: }
11080: 
11081: sub latest_receipt_algorithm_id {
11082:     return 'receipt3';
11083: }
11084: 
11085: sub recunique {
11086:     my $fucourseid=shift;
11087:     my $unique;
11088:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2' ||
11089: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
11090: 	$unique=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encseed"};
11091:     } else {
11092: 	$unique=$perlvar{'lonReceipt'};
11093:     }
11094:     return unpack("%32C*",$unique);
11095: }
11096: 
11097: sub recprefix {
11098:     my $fucourseid=shift;
11099:     my $prefix;
11100:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2'||
11101: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
11102: 	$prefix=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encpref"};
11103:     } else {
11104: 	$prefix=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
11105:     }
11106:     return unpack("%32C*",$prefix);
11107: }
11108: 
11109: sub ireceipt {
11110:     my ($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part)=@_;
11111: 
11112:     my $return =&recprefix($fucourseid).'-';
11113: 
11114:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ||
11115: 	$env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
11116: 	$return .= (&digest("$funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part")%10000);
11117: 	return $return;
11118:     }
11119: 
11120:     my $cuname=unpack("%32C*",$funame);
11121:     my $cudom=unpack("%32C*",$fudom);
11122:     my $cucourseid=unpack("%32C*",$fucourseid);
11123:     my $cusymb=unpack("%32C*",$fusymb);
11124:     my $cunique=&recunique($fucourseid);
11125:     my $cpart=unpack("%32S*",$part);
11126:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2') {
11127: 
11128: 	#&logthis("doing receipt2  using parts $cpart, uname $cuname and udom $cudom gets  ".($cpart%$cuname)." and ".($cpart%$cudom));
11129: 			       
11130: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
11131: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
11132: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
11133: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
11134: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
11135: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom+
11136: 		   $cpart%$cuname+
11137: 		   $cpart%$cudom);
11138:     } else {
11139: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
11140: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
11141: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
11142: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
11143: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
11144: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom);
11145:     }
11146:     return $return;
11147: }
11148: 
11149: sub receipt {
11150:     my ($part)=@_;
11151:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name) = &whichuser();
11152:     return &ireceipt($name,$domain,$courseid,$symb,$part);
11153: }
11154: 
11155: sub whichuser {
11156:     my ($passedsymb)=@_;
11157:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
11158:     if (defined($env{'form.grade_symb'})) {
11159: 	my ($tmp_courseid)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_courseid');
11160: 	my $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid);
11161: 	if (!$allowed &&
11162: 	    exists($env{'request.course.sec'}) &&
11163: 	    $env{'request.course.sec'} !~ /^\s*$/) {
11164: 	    $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid.
11165: 			      '/'.$env{'request.course.sec'});
11166: 	}
11167: 	if ($allowed) {
11168: 	    ($symb)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_symb');
11169: 	    $courseid=$tmp_courseid;
11170: 	    ($domain)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_domain');
11171: 	    ($name)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_username');
11172: 	    return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
11173: 	}
11174:     }
11175:     if (!$passedsymb) {
11176: 	$symb=&symbread();
11177:     } else {
11178: 	$symb=$passedsymb;
11179:     }
11180:     $courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
11181:     $domain=$env{'user.domain'};
11182:     $name=$env{'user.name'};
11183:     if ($name eq 'public' && $domain eq 'public') {
11184: 	if (!defined($env{'form.username'})) {
11185: 	    $env{'form.username'}.=time.rand(10000000);
11186: 	}
11187: 	$name.=$env{'form.username'};
11188:     }
11189:     return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
11190: 
11191: }
11192: 
11193: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Serves up a file
11194: # returns either the contents of the file or 
11195: # -1 if the file doesn't exist
11196: #
11197: # if the target is a file that was uploaded via DOCS, 
11198: # a check will be made to see if a current copy exists on the local server,
11199: # if it does this will be served, otherwise a copy will be retrieved from
11200: # the home server for the course and stored in /home/httpd/html/userfiles on
11201: # the local server.   
11202: 
11203: sub getfile {
11204:     my ($file) = @_;
11205:     if ($file =~ m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
11206:     &repcopy($file);
11207:     return &readfile($file);
11208: }
11209: 
11210: sub repcopy_userfile {
11211:     my ($file)=@_;
11212:     my $londocroot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
11213:     if ($file =~ m{^/*(uploaded|editupload)/}) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
11214:     if ($file =~ m{^\Q/home/httpd/lonUsers/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
11215:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$filename) = 
11216: 	($file=~m|^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E/+userfiles/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)|);
11217:     my $uri="/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/$filename";
11218:     if (-e "$file") {
11219: # we already have a local copy, check it out
11220: 	my @fileinfo = stat($file);
11221: 	my $rtncode;
11222: 	my $info;
11223: 	my $lwpresp = &getuploaded('HEAD',$uri,$cdom,$cnum,\$info,\$rtncode);
11224: 	if ($lwpresp ne 'ok') {
11225: # there is no such file anymore, even though we had a local copy
11226: 	    if ($rtncode eq '404') {
11227: 		unlink($file);
11228: 	    }
11229: 	    return -1;
11230: 	}
11231: 	if ($info < $fileinfo[9]) {
11232: # nice, the file we have is up-to-date, just say okay
11233: 	    return 'ok';
11234: 	} else {
11235: # the file is outdated, get rid of it
11236: 	    unlink($file);
11237: 	}
11238:     }
11239: # one way or the other, at this point, we don't have the file
11240: # construct the correct path for the file
11241:     my @parts = ($cdom,$cnum); 
11242:     if ($filename =~ m|^(.+)/[^/]+$|) {
11243: 	push @parts, split(/\//,$1);
11244:     }
11245:     my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
11246:     foreach my $part (@parts) {
11247: 	$path .= '/'.$part;
11248: 	if (!-e $path) {
11249: 	    mkdir($path,0770);
11250: 	}
11251:     }
11252: # now the path exists for sure
11253: # get a user agent
11254:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
11255:     my $transferfile=$file.'.in.transfer';
11256: # FIXME: this should flock
11257:     if (-e $transferfile) { return 'ok'; }
11258:     my $request;
11259:     $uri=~s/^\///;
11260:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
11261:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
11262:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
11263:     $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/raw/'.$uri);
11264:     my $response=$ua->request($request,$transferfile);
11265: # did it work?
11266:     if ($response->is_error()) {
11267: 	unlink($transferfile);
11268: 	&logthis("Userfile repcopy failed for $uri");
11269: 	return -1;
11270:     }
11271: # worked, rename the transfer file
11272:     rename($transferfile,$file);
11273:     return 'ok';
11274: }
11275: 
11276: sub tokenwrapper {
11277:     my $uri=shift;
11278:     $uri=~s|^https?\://([^/]+)||;
11279:     $uri=~s|^/||;
11280:     $env{'user.environment'}=~/\/([^\/]+)\.id/;
11281:     my $token=$1;
11282:     my (undef,$udom,$uname,$file)=split('/',$uri,4);
11283:     if ($udom && $uname && $file) {
11284: 	$file=~s|(\?\.*)*$||;
11285:         &appenv({"userfile.$udom/$uname/$file" => $env{'request.course.id'}});
11286:         my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
11287:         my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
11288:         $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
11289:         return $protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/'.$uri.
11290:                (($uri=~/\?/)?'&':'?').'token='.$token.
11291:                                '&tokenissued='.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
11292:     } else {
11293:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
11294:     }
11295: }
11296: 
11297: # call with reqtype HEAD: get last modification time
11298: # call with reqtype GET: get the file contents
11299: # Do not call this with reqtype GET for large files! It loads everything into memory
11300: #
11301: sub getuploaded {
11302:     my ($reqtype,$uri,$cdom,$cnum,$info,$rtncode) = @_;
11303:     $uri=~s/^\///;
11304:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
11305:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
11306:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
11307:     $uri = $protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/raw/'.$uri;
11308:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
11309:     my $request=new HTTP::Request($reqtype,$uri);
11310:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
11311:     $$rtncode = $response->code;
11312:     if (! $response->is_success()) {
11313: 	return 'failed';
11314:     }      
11315:     if ($reqtype eq 'HEAD') {
11316: 	$$info = &HTTP::Date::str2time( $response->header('Last-modified') );
11317:     } elsif ($reqtype eq 'GET') {
11318: 	$$info = $response->content;
11319:     }
11320:     return 'ok';
11321: }
11322: 
11323: sub readfile {
11324:     my $file = shift;
11325:     if ( (! -e $file ) || ($file eq '') ) { return -1; };
11326:     my $fh;
11327:     open($fh,"<$file");
11328:     my $a='';
11329:     while (my $line = <$fh>) { $a .= $line; }
11330:     return $a;
11331: }
11332: 
11333: sub filelocation {
11334:     my ($dir,$file) = @_;
11335:     my $location;
11336:     $file=~ s/^\s*(\S+)\s*$/$1/; ## strip off leading and trailing spaces
11337: 
11338:     if ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
11339: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
11340: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
11341:     }
11342: 
11343:     if ($file =~ m-^\Q$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}\E/-) {
11344:         $location = $file;
11345:     } elsif ($file=~/^\/*(uploaded|editupload)/) { # is an uploaded file
11346:         my ($udom,$uname,$filename)=
11347:   	    ($file=~m -^/+(?:uploaded|editupload)/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)$-);
11348:         my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
11349:         my $is_me=0;
11350:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
11351:         foreach my $id (@ids) { if ($id eq $home) { $is_me=1; } }
11352:         if ($is_me) {
11353:   	    $location=propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles/'.$filename;
11354:         } else {
11355:   	  $location=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles/'.
11356:   	      $udom.'/'.$uname.'/'.$filename;
11357:         }
11358:     } elsif ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
11359: 	$location = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$file;
11360:     } else {
11361:         $file=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
11362:         $file=~s:^/(res|priv)/:/:;
11363:         my $space=$1;
11364:         if ( !( $file =~ m:^/:) ) {
11365:             $location = $dir. '/'.$file;
11366:         } else {
11367:             $location = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$space.$file;
11368:         }
11369:     }
11370:     $location=~s://+:/:g; # remove duplicate /
11371:     while ($location=~m{/\.\./}) {
11372: 	if ($location =~ m{/[^/]+/\.\./}) {
11373: 	    $location=~ s{/[^/]+/\.\./}{/}g;
11374: 	} else {
11375: 	    $location=~ s{/\.\./}{/}g;
11376: 	}
11377:     } #remove dir/..
11378:     while ($location=~m:/\./:) {$location=~ s:/\./:/:g;} #remove /./
11379:     return $location;
11380: }
11381: 
11382: sub hreflocation {
11383:     my ($dir,$file)=@_;
11384:     unless (($file=~m-^https?\://-i) || ($file=~m-^/-)) {
11385: 	$file=filelocation($dir,$file);
11386:     } elsif ($file=~m-^/adm/-) {
11387: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
11388: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
11389:     }
11390:     if ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E-) {
11391: 	$file=~s-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E--;
11392:     } elsif ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}\E-) {
11393: 	$file=~s{^/home/httpd/lonUsers/($match_domain)/./././($match_name)/userfiles/}
11394: 	        {/uploaded/$1/$2/}x;
11395:     }
11396:     if ($file=~ m{^/userfiles/}) {
11397: 	$file =~ s{^/userfiles/}{/uploaded/};
11398:     }
11399:     return $file;
11400: }
11401: 
11402: 
11403: 
11404: 
11405: 
11406: sub current_machine_domains {
11407:     return &machine_domains(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
11408: }
11409: 
11410: sub machine_domains {
11411:     my ($hostname) = @_;
11412:     my @domains;
11413:     my %hostname = &all_hostnames();
11414:     while( my($id, $name) = each(%hostname)) {
11415: #	&logthis("-$id-$name-$hostname-");
11416: 	if ($hostname eq $name) {
11417: 	    push(@domains,&host_domain($id));
11418: 	}
11419:     }
11420:     return @domains;
11421: }
11422: 
11423: sub current_machine_ids {
11424:     return &machine_ids(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
11425: }
11426: 
11427: sub machine_ids {
11428:     my ($hostname) = @_;
11429:     $hostname ||= &hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
11430:     my @ids;
11431:     my %name_to_host = &all_names();
11432:     if (ref($name_to_host{$hostname}) eq 'ARRAY') {
11433: 	return @{ $name_to_host{$hostname} };
11434:     }
11435:     return;
11436: }
11437: 
11438: sub additional_machine_domains {
11439:     my @domains;
11440:     open(my $fh,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/expected_domains.tab");
11441:     while( my $line = <$fh>) {
11442:         $line =~ s/\s//g;
11443:         push(@domains,$line);
11444:     }
11445:     return @domains;
11446: }
11447: 
11448: sub default_login_domain {
11449:     my $domain = $perlvar{'lonDefDomain'};
11450:     my $testdomain=(split(/\./,$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}))[0];
11451:     foreach my $posdom (&current_machine_domains(),
11452:                         &additional_machine_domains()) {
11453:         if (lc($posdom) eq lc($testdomain)) {
11454:             $domain=$posdom;
11455:             last;
11456:         }
11457:     }
11458:     return $domain;
11459: }
11460: 
11461: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Declutters URLs
11462: 
11463: sub declutter {
11464:     my $thisfn=shift;
11465:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
11466:     $thisfn=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
11467:     $thisfn=~s/^\///;
11468:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/wrapper/||;
11469:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/coursedocs/showdoc/||;
11470:     $thisfn=~s/^res\///;
11471:     $thisfn=~s/^priv\///;
11472:     unless (($thisfn =~ /^ext/) || ($thisfn =~ /\.(page|sequence)___\d+___ext/)) {
11473:         $thisfn=~s/\?.+$//;
11474:     }
11475:     return $thisfn;
11476: }
11477: 
11478: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Clutter up URLs
11479: 
11480: sub clutter {
11481:     my $thisfn='/'.&declutter(shift);
11482:     if ($thisfn !~ m{^/(uploaded|editupload|adm|userfiles|ext|raw|priv|public)/}
11483: 	|| $thisfn =~ m{^/adm/(includes|pages)} ) { 
11484:        $thisfn='/res'.$thisfn; 
11485:     }
11486:     if ($thisfn !~m|^/adm|) {
11487: 	if ($thisfn =~ m|^/ext/|) {
11488: 	    $thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
11489: 	} else {
11490: 	    my ($ext) = ($thisfn =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
11491: 	    my $embstyle=&Apache::loncommon::fileembstyle($ext);
11492: 	    if ($embstyle eq 'ssi'
11493: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'hdn')
11494: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'rat')
11495: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'prv')
11496: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'ign')) {
11497: 		#do nothing with these
11498: 	    } elsif (($embstyle eq 'img') 
11499: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'emb')
11500: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'wrp')) {
11501: 		$thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
11502: 	    } elsif ($embstyle eq 'unk'
11503: 		     && $thisfn!~/\.(sequence|page)$/) {
11504: 		$thisfn='/adm/coursedocs/showdoc'.$thisfn;
11505: 	    } else {
11506: #		&logthis("Got a blank emb style");
11507: 	    }
11508: 	}
11509:     }
11510:     return $thisfn;
11511: }
11512: 
11513: sub clutter_with_no_wrapper {
11514:     my $uri = &clutter(shift);
11515:     if ($uri =~ m-^/adm/-) {
11516: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
11517: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
11518:     }
11519:     return $uri;
11520: }
11521: 
11522: sub freeze_escape {
11523:     my ($value)=@_;
11524:     if (ref($value)) {
11525: 	$value=&nfreeze($value);
11526: 	return '__FROZEN__'.&escape($value);
11527:     }
11528:     return &escape($value);
11529: }
11530: 
11531: 
11532: sub thaw_unescape {
11533:     my ($value)=@_;
11534:     if ($value =~ /^__FROZEN__/) {
11535: 	substr($value,0,10,undef);
11536: 	$value=&unescape($value);
11537: 	return &thaw($value);
11538:     }
11539:     return &unescape($value);
11540: }
11541: 
11542: sub correct_line_ends {
11543:     my ($result)=@_;
11544:     $$result =~s/\r\n/\n/mg;
11545:     $$result =~s/\r/\n/mg;
11546: }
11547: # ================================================================ Main Program
11548: 
11549: sub goodbye {
11550:    &logthis("Starting Shut down");
11551: #not converted to using infrastruture and probably shouldn't be
11552:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%badServerCache',length(&nfreeze(\%badServerCache))));
11553: #converted
11554: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%metacache',scalar(%metacache)));
11555:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%homecache',length(&nfreeze(\%homecache))));
11556: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%titlecache',length(&nfreeze(\%titlecache))));
11557: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresdatacache))));
11558: #1.1 only
11559: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%userresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%userresdatacache))));
11560: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%getsectioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%getsectioncache))));
11561: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresversioncache))));
11562: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%resversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%resversioncache))));
11563:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&nfreeze(\%remembered))));
11564:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'kicks',$kicks));
11565:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'hits',$hits));
11566:    &flushcourselogs();
11567:    &logthis("Shutting down");
11568: }
11569: 
11570: sub get_dns {
11571:     my ($url,$func,$ignore_cache,$nocache,$hashref) = @_;
11572:     if (!$ignore_cache) {
11573: 	my ($content,$cached)=
11574: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('dns',$url);
11575: 	if ($cached) {
11576: 	    &$func($content,$hashref);
11577: 	    return;
11578: 	}
11579:     }
11580: 
11581:     my %alldns;
11582:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
11583:     foreach my $dns (<$config>) {
11584: 	next if ($dns !~ /^\^(\S*)/x);
11585:         my $line = $1;
11586:         my ($host,$protocol) = split(/:/,$line);
11587:         if ($protocol ne 'https') {
11588:             $protocol = 'http';
11589:         }
11590: 	$alldns{$host} = $protocol;
11591:     }
11592:     while (%alldns) {
11593: 	my ($dns) = keys(%alldns);
11594: 	my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
11595:         $ua->timeout(30);
11596: 	my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$alldns{$dns}://$dns$url");
11597: 	my $response=$ua->request($request);
11598:         delete($alldns{$dns});
11599: 	next if ($response->is_error());
11600: 	my @content = split("\n",$response->content);
11601: 	unless ($nocache) {
11602: 	    &do_cache_new('dns',$url,\@content,30*24*60*60);
11603: 	}
11604: 	&$func(\@content,$hashref);
11605: 	return;
11606:     }
11607:     close($config);
11608:     my $which = (split('/',$url))[3];
11609:     &logthis("unable to contact DNS defaulting to on disk file dns_$which.tab\n");
11610:     open($config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/dns_$which.tab");
11611:     my @content = <$config>;
11612:     &$func(\@content,$hashref);
11613:     return;
11614: }
11615: 
11616: # ------------------------------------------------------Get DNS checksums file
11617: sub parse_dns_checksums_tab {
11618:     my ($lines,$hashref) = @_;
11619:     my $machine_dom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
11620:     my $loncaparev = &get_server_loncaparev($machine_dom);
11621:     my ($release,$timestamp) = split(/\-/,$loncaparev);
11622:     my (%chksum,%revnum);
11623:     if (ref($lines) eq 'ARRAY') {
11624:         chomp(@{$lines});
11625:         my $versions = shift(@{$lines});
11626:         my %supported;
11627:         if ($versions =~ /^VERSIONS\:([\w\.\,]+)$/) {
11628:             my $releaseslist = $1;
11629:             if ($releaseslist =~ /,/) {
11630:                 map { $supported{$_} = 1; } split(/,/,$releaseslist);
11631:             } elsif ($releaseslist) {
11632:                 $supported{$releaseslist} = 1;
11633:             }
11634:         }
11635:         if ($supported{$release}) {  
11636:             my $matchthis = 0;
11637:             foreach my $line (@{$lines}) {
11638:                 if ($line =~ /^(\d[\w\.]+)$/) {
11639:                     if ($matchthis) {
11640:                         last;
11641:                     } elsif ($1 eq $release) {
11642:                         $matchthis = 1;
11643:                     }
11644:                 } elsif ($matchthis) {
11645:                     my ($file,$version,$shasum) = split(/,/,$line);
11646:                     $chksum{$file} = $shasum;
11647:                     $revnum{$file} = $version;
11648:                 }
11649:             }
11650:             if (ref($hashref) eq 'HASH') {
11651:                 %{$hashref} = (
11652:                                 sums     => \%chksum,
11653:                                 versions => \%revnum,
11654:                               );
11655:             }
11656:         }
11657:     }
11658:     return;
11659: }
11660: 
11661: sub fetch_dns_checksums {
11662:     my %checksums; 
11663:     &get_dns('/adm/dns/checksums',\&parse_dns_checksums_tab,1,1,
11664:              \%checksums);
11665:     return \%checksums;
11666: }
11667: 
11668: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read domain file
11669: {
11670:     my $loaded;
11671:     my %domain;
11672: 
11673:     sub parse_domain_tab {
11674: 	my ($lines) = @_;
11675: 	foreach my $line (@$lines) {
11676: 	    next if ($line =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
11677: 
11678: 	    chomp($line);
11679: 	    my ($name,@elements) = split(/:/,$line,9);
11680: 	    my %this_domain;
11681: 	    foreach my $field ('description', 'auth_def', 'auth_arg_def',
11682: 			       'lang_def', 'city', 'longi', 'lati',
11683: 			       'primary') {
11684: 		$this_domain{$field} = shift(@elements);
11685: 	    }
11686: 	    $domain{$name} = \%this_domain;
11687: 	}
11688:     }
11689: 
11690:     sub reset_domain_info {
11691: 	undef($loaded);
11692: 	undef(%domain);
11693:     }
11694: 
11695:     sub load_domain_tab {
11696: 	my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
11697: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/domain',\&parse_domain_tab,$ignore_cache);
11698: 	my $fh;
11699: 	if (open($fh,"<".$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/domain.tab')) {
11700: 	    my @lines = <$fh>;
11701: 	    &parse_domain_tab(\@lines);
11702: 	}
11703: 	close($fh);
11704: 	$loaded = 1;
11705:     }
11706: 
11707:     sub domain {
11708: 	&load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
11709: 
11710: 	my ($name,$what) = @_;
11711: 	return if ( !exists($domain{$name}) );
11712: 
11713: 	if (!$what) {
11714: 	    return $domain{$name}{'description'};
11715: 	}
11716: 	return $domain{$name}{$what};
11717:     }
11718: 
11719:     sub domain_info {
11720:         &load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
11721:         return %domain;
11722:     }
11723: 
11724: }
11725: 
11726: 
11727: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
11728: {
11729:     my %hostname;
11730:     my %hostdom;
11731:     my %libserv;
11732:     my $loaded;
11733:     my %name_to_host;
11734:     my %internetdom;
11735:     my %LC_dns_serv;
11736: 
11737:     sub parse_hosts_tab {
11738: 	my ($file) = @_;
11739: 	foreach my $configline (@$file) {
11740: 	    next if ($configline =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
11741:             chomp($configline);
11742: 	    if ($configline =~ /^\^/) {
11743:                 if ($configline =~ /^\^([\w.\-]+)/) {
11744:                     $LC_dns_serv{$1} = 1;
11745:                 }
11746:                 next;
11747:             }
11748: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$protocol,$intdom)=split(/:/,$configline);
11749: 	    $name=~s/\s//g;
11750: 	    if ($id && $domain && $role && $name) {
11751: 		$hostname{$id}=$name;
11752: 		push(@{$name_to_host{$name}}, $id);
11753: 		$hostdom{$id}=$domain;
11754: 		if ($role eq 'library') { $libserv{$id}=$name; }
11755:                 if (defined($protocol)) {
11756:                     if ($protocol eq 'https') {
11757:                         $protocol{$id} = $protocol;
11758:                     } else {
11759:                         $protocol{$id} = 'http'; 
11760:                     }
11761:                 } else {
11762:                     $protocol{$id} = 'http';
11763:                 }
11764:                 if (defined($intdom)) {
11765:                     $internetdom{$id} = $intdom;
11766:                 }
11767: 	    }
11768: 	}
11769:     }
11770:     
11771:     sub reset_hosts_info {
11772: 	&purge_remembered();
11773: 	&reset_domain_info();
11774: 	&reset_hosts_ip_info();
11775: 	undef(%name_to_host);
11776: 	undef(%hostname);
11777: 	undef(%hostdom);
11778: 	undef(%libserv);
11779: 	undef($loaded);
11780:     }
11781: 
11782:     sub load_hosts_tab {
11783: 	my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
11784: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/hosts',\&parse_hosts_tab,$ignore_cache);
11785: 	open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
11786: 	my @config = <$config>;
11787: 	&parse_hosts_tab(\@config);
11788: 	close($config);
11789: 	$loaded=1;
11790:     }
11791: 
11792:     sub hostname {
11793: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11794: 
11795: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
11796: 	return $hostname{$lonid};
11797:     }
11798: 
11799:     sub all_hostnames {
11800: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11801: 
11802: 	return %hostname;
11803:     }
11804: 
11805:     sub all_names {
11806: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11807: 
11808: 	return %name_to_host;
11809:     }
11810: 
11811:     sub all_host_domain {
11812:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11813:         return %hostdom;
11814:     }
11815: 
11816:     sub is_library {
11817: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11818: 
11819: 	return exists($libserv{$_[0]});
11820:     }
11821: 
11822:     sub all_library {
11823: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11824: 
11825: 	return %libserv;
11826:     }
11827: 
11828:     sub unique_library {
11829: 	#2x reverse removes all hostnames that appear more than once
11830:         my %unique = reverse &all_library();
11831:         return reverse %unique;
11832:     }
11833: 
11834:     sub get_servers {
11835: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11836: 
11837: 	my ($domain,$type) = @_;
11838: 	my %possible_hosts = ($type eq 'library') ? %libserv
11839: 	                                          : %hostname;
11840: 	my %result;
11841: 	if (ref($domain) eq 'ARRAY') {
11842: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
11843: 		if (grep(/^\Q$hostdom{$host}\E$/,@$domain)) {
11844: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
11845: 		}
11846: 	    }
11847: 	} else {
11848: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
11849: 		if ($hostdom{$host} eq $domain) {
11850: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
11851: 		}
11852: 	    }
11853: 	}
11854: 	return %result;
11855:     }
11856: 
11857:     sub get_unique_servers {
11858:         my %unique = reverse &get_servers(@_);
11859: 	return reverse %unique;
11860:     }
11861: 
11862:     sub host_domain {
11863: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11864: 
11865: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
11866: 	return $hostdom{$lonid};
11867:     }
11868: 
11869:     sub all_domains {
11870: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11871: 
11872: 	my %seen;
11873: 	my @uniq = grep(!$seen{$_}++, values(%hostdom));
11874: 	return @uniq;
11875:     }
11876: 
11877:     sub internet_dom {
11878:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11879: 
11880:         my ($lonid) = @_;
11881:         return $internetdom{$lonid};
11882:     }
11883: 
11884:     sub is_LC_dns {
11885:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
11886: 
11887:         my ($hostname) = @_;
11888:         return exists($LC_dns_serv{$hostname});
11889:     }
11890: 
11891: }
11892: 
11893: { 
11894:     my %iphost;
11895:     my %name_to_ip;
11896:     my %lonid_to_ip;
11897: 
11898:     sub get_hosts_from_ip {
11899: 	my ($ip) = @_;
11900: 	my %iphosts = &get_iphost();
11901: 	if (ref($iphosts{$ip})) {
11902: 	    return @{$iphosts{$ip}};
11903: 	}
11904: 	return;
11905:     }
11906:     
11907:     sub reset_hosts_ip_info {
11908: 	undef(%iphost);
11909: 	undef(%name_to_ip);
11910: 	undef(%lonid_to_ip);
11911:     }
11912: 
11913:     sub get_host_ip {
11914: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
11915: 	if (exists($lonid_to_ip{$lonid})) {
11916: 	    return $lonid_to_ip{$lonid};
11917: 	}
11918: 	my $name=&hostname($lonid);
11919:    	my $ip = gethostbyname($name);
11920: 	return if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4);
11921: 	$ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
11922: 	$name_to_ip{$name}   = $ip;
11923: 	$lonid_to_ip{$lonid} = $ip;
11924: 	return $ip;
11925:     }
11926:     
11927:     sub get_iphost {
11928: 	my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
11929: 
11930: 	if (!$ignore_cache) {
11931: 	    if (%iphost) {
11932: 		return %iphost;
11933: 	    }
11934: 	    my ($ip_info,$cached)=
11935: 		&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
11936: 	    if ($cached) {
11937: 		%iphost      = %{$ip_info->[0]};
11938: 		%name_to_ip  = %{$ip_info->[1]};
11939: 		%lonid_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[2]};
11940: 		return %iphost;
11941: 	    }
11942: 	}
11943: 
11944: 	# get yesterday's info for fallback
11945: 	my %old_name_to_ip;
11946: 	my ($ip_info,$cached)=
11947: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
11948: 	if ($cached) {
11949: 	    %old_name_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[1]};
11950: 	}
11951: 
11952: 	my %name_to_host = &all_names();
11953: 	foreach my $name (keys(%name_to_host)) {
11954: 	    my $ip;
11955: 	    if (!exists($name_to_ip{$name})) {
11956: 		$ip = gethostbyname($name);
11957: 		if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4) {
11958: 		    if (defined($old_name_to_ip{$name})) {
11959: 			$ip = $old_name_to_ip{$name};
11960: 			&logthis("Can't find $name defaulting to old $ip");
11961: 		    } else {
11962: 			&logthis("Name $name no IP found");
11963: 			next;
11964: 		    }
11965: 		} else {
11966: 		    $ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
11967: 		}
11968: 		$name_to_ip{$name} = $ip;
11969: 	    } else {
11970: 		$ip = $name_to_ip{$name};
11971: 	    }
11972: 	    foreach my $id (@{ $name_to_host{$name} }) {
11973: 		$lonid_to_ip{$id} = $ip;
11974: 	    }
11975: 	    push(@{$iphost{$ip}},@{$name_to_host{$name}});
11976: 	}
11977: 	&do_cache_new('iphost','iphost',
11978: 		      [\%iphost,\%name_to_ip,\%lonid_to_ip],
11979: 		      48*60*60);
11980: 
11981: 	return %iphost;
11982:     }
11983: 
11984:     #
11985:     #  Given a DNS returns the loncapa host name for that DNS 
11986:     # 
11987:     sub host_from_dns {
11988:         my ($dns) = @_;
11989:         my @hosts;
11990:         my $ip;
11991: 
11992:         if (exists($name_to_ip{$dns})) {
11993:             $ip = $name_to_ip{$dns};
11994:         }
11995:         if (!$ip) {
11996:             $ip = gethostbyname($dns); # Initial translation to IP is in net order.
11997:             if (length($ip) == 4) { 
11998: 	        $ip   = &IO::Socket::inet_ntoa($ip);
11999:             }
12000:         }
12001:         if ($ip) {
12002: 	    @hosts = get_hosts_from_ip($ip);
12003: 	    return $hosts[0];
12004:         }
12005:         return undef;
12006:     }
12007: 
12008:     sub get_internet_names {
12009:         my ($lonid) = @_;
12010:         return if ($lonid eq '');
12011:         my ($idnref,$cached)=
12012:             &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('internetnames',$lonid);
12013:         if ($cached) {
12014:             return $idnref;
12015:         }
12016:         my $ip = &get_host_ip($lonid);
12017:         my @hosts = &get_hosts_from_ip($ip);
12018:         my %iphost = &get_iphost();
12019:         my (@idns,%seen);
12020:         foreach my $id (@hosts) {
12021:             my $dom = &host_domain($id);
12022:             my $prim_id = &domain($dom,'primary');
12023:             my $prim_ip = &get_host_ip($prim_id);
12024:             next if ($seen{$prim_ip});
12025:             if (ref($iphost{$prim_ip}) eq 'ARRAY') {
12026:                 foreach my $id (@{$iphost{$prim_ip}}) {
12027:                     my $intdom = &internet_dom($id);
12028:                     unless (grep(/^\Q$intdom\E$/,@idns)) {
12029:                         push(@idns,$intdom);
12030:                     }
12031:                 }
12032:             }
12033:             $seen{$prim_ip} = 1;
12034:         }
12035:         return &do_cache_new('internetnames',$lonid,\@idns,12*60*60);
12036:     }
12037: 
12038: }
12039: 
12040: sub all_loncaparevs {
12041:     return qw(1.1 1.2 1.3 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.10);
12042: }
12043: 
12044: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read loncaparev table
12045: {
12046:     sub load_loncaparevs { 
12047:         if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/loncaparevs.tab") {
12048:             if (open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/loncaparevs.tab")) {
12049:                 while (my $configline=<$config>) {
12050:                     chomp($configline);
12051:                     my ($hostid,$loncaparev)=split(/:/,$configline);
12052:                     $loncaparevs{$hostid}=$loncaparev;
12053:                 }
12054:                 close($config);
12055:             }
12056:         }
12057:     }
12058: }
12059: 
12060: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read serverhostID table
12061: {
12062:     sub load_serverhomeIDs {
12063:         if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/serverhomeIDs.tab") {
12064:             if (open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/serverhomeIDs.tab")) {
12065:                 while (my $configline=<$config>) {
12066:                     chomp($configline);
12067:                     my ($name,$id)=split(/:/,$configline);
12068:                     $serverhomeIDs{$name}=$id;
12069:                 }
12070:                 close($config);
12071:             }
12072:         }
12073:     }
12074: }
12075: 
12076: 
12077: BEGIN {
12078: 
12079: # ----------------------------------- Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf
12080:     unless ($readit) {
12081: {
12082:     my $configvars = LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
12083:     %perlvar = (%perlvar,%{$configvars});
12084: }
12085: 
12086: 
12087: # ------------------------------------------------------ Read spare server file
12088: {
12089:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/spare.tab");
12090: 
12091:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
12092:        chomp($configline);
12093:        if ($configline) {
12094: 	   my ($host,$type) = split(':',$configline,2);
12095: 	   if (!defined($type) || $type eq '') { $type = 'default' };
12096: 	   push(@{ $spareid{$type} }, $host);
12097:        }
12098:     }
12099:     close($config);
12100: }
12101: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read permissions
12102: {
12103:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/roles.tab");
12104: 
12105:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
12106: 	chomp($configline);
12107: 	if ($configline) {
12108: 	    my ($role,$perm)=split(/ /,$configline);
12109: 	    if ($perm ne '') { $pr{$role}=$perm; }
12110: 	}
12111:     }
12112:     close($config);
12113: }
12114: 
12115: # -------------------------------------------- Read plain texts for permissions
12116: {
12117:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/rolesplain.tab");
12118: 
12119:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
12120: 	chomp($configline);
12121: 	if ($configline) {
12122: 	    my ($short,@plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
12123:             %{$prp{$short}} = ();
12124: 	    if (@plain > 0) {
12125:                 $prp{$short}{'std'} = $plain[0];
12126:                 for (my $i=1; $i<@plain; $i++) {
12127:                     $prp{$short}{'alt'.$i} = $plain[$i];  
12128:                 }
12129:             }
12130: 	}
12131:     }
12132:     close($config);
12133: }
12134: 
12135: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read package table
12136: {
12137:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/packages.tab");
12138: 
12139:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
12140: 	if ($configline !~ /\S/ || $configline=~/^#/) { next; }
12141: 	chomp($configline);
12142: 	my ($short,$plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
12143: 	my ($pack,$name)=split(/\&/,$short);
12144: 	if ($plain ne '') {
12145: 	    $packagetab{$pack.'&'.$name.'&name'}=$name; 
12146: 	    $packagetab{$short}=$plain; 
12147: 	}
12148:     }
12149:     close($config);
12150: }
12151: 
12152: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read loncaparev table
12153: 
12154: &load_loncaparevs();
12155: 
12156: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read serverhostID table
12157: 
12158: &load_serverhomeIDs();
12159: 
12160: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read releaseslist XML
12161: {
12162:     my $file = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/releaseslist.xml';
12163:     if (-e $file) {
12164:         my $parser = HTML::LCParser->new($file);
12165:         while (my $token = $parser->get_token()) {
12166:             if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
12167:                 my $item = $token->[1];
12168:                 my $name = $token->[2]{'name'};
12169:                 my $value = $token->[2]{'value'};
12170:                 if ($item ne '' && $name ne '' && $value ne '') {
12171:                     my $release = $parser->get_text();
12172:                     $release =~ s/(^\s*|\s*$ )//gx;
12173:                     $needsrelease{$item.':'.$name.':'.$value} = $release;
12174:                 }
12175:             }
12176:         }
12177:     }
12178: }
12179: 
12180: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read managers table
12181: {
12182:     if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/managers.tab") {
12183:         if (open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/managers.tab")) {
12184:             while (my $configline=<$config>) {
12185:                 chomp($configline);
12186:                 next if ($configline =~ /^\#/);
12187:                 if (($configline =~ /^[\w\-]+$/) || ($configline =~ /^[\w\-]+\:[\w\-]+$/)) {
12188:                     $managerstab{$configline} = 1;
12189:                 }
12190:             }
12191:             close($config);
12192:         }
12193:     }
12194: }
12195: 
12196: # ------------- set up temporary directory
12197: {
12198:     $tmpdir = LONCAPA::tempdir();
12199: 
12200: }
12201: 
12202: $memcache=new Cache::Memcached({'servers'           => ['127.0.0.1:11211'],
12203: 				'compress_threshold'=> 20_000,
12204:  			        });
12205: 
12206: $processmarker='_'.time.'_'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
12207: $dumpcount=0;
12208: $locknum=0;
12209: 
12210: &logtouch();
12211: &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Read configuration</font>');
12212: $readit=1;
12213:     {
12214: 	use integer;
12215: 	my $test=(2**32)+1;
12216: 	if ($test != 0) { $_64bit=1; } else { $_64bit=0; }
12217: 	&logthis(" Detected 64bit platform ($_64bit)");
12218:     }
12219: 
12220:     {
12221:         eval {
12222:             ($apache) =
12223:                 (Apache2::ServerUtil::get_server_version() =~ m{Apache/(\d+\.\d+)});
12224:         };
12225:         if ($@) {
12226:            $apache = 1.3;
12227:         }
12228:     }
12229: 
12230: }
12231: }
12232: 
12233: 1;
12234: __END__
12235: 
12236: =pod
12237: 
12238: =head1 NAME
12239: 
12240: Apache::lonnet - Subroutines to ask questions about things in the network.
12241: 
12242: =head1 SYNOPSIS
12243: 
12244: Invoked by other LON-CAPA modules, when they need to talk to or about objects in the network.
12245: 
12246:  &Apache::lonnet::SUBROUTINENAME(ARGUMENTS);
12247: 
12248: Common parameters:
12249: 
12250: =over 4
12251: 
12252: =item *
12253: 
12254: $uname : an internal username (if $cname expecting a course Id specifically)
12255: 
12256: =item *
12257: 
12258: $udom : a domain (if $cdom expecting a course's domain specifically)
12259: 
12260: =item *
12261: 
12262: $symb : a resource instance identifier
12263: 
12264: =item *
12265: 
12266: $namespace : the name of a .db file that contains the data needed or
12267: being set.
12268: 
12269: =back
12270: 
12271: =head1 OVERVIEW
12272: 
12273: lonnet provides subroutines which interact with the
12274: lonc/lond (TCP) network layer of LON-CAPA. They can be used to ask
12275: about classes, users, and resources.
12276: 
12277: For many of these objects you can also use this to store data about
12278: them or modify them in various ways.
12279: 
12280: =head2 Symbs
12281: 
12282: To identify a specific instance of a resource, LON-CAPA uses symbols
12283: or "symbs"X<symb>. These identifiers are built from the URL of the
12284: map, the resource number of the resource in the map, and the URL of
12285: the resource itself. The latter is somewhat redundant, but might help
12286: if maps change.
12287: 
12288: An example is
12289: 
12290:  msu/korte/parts/part1.sequence___19___msu/korte/tests/part12.problem
12291: 
12292: The respective map entry is
12293: 
12294:  <resource id="19" src="/res/msu/korte/tests/part12.problem"
12295:   title="Problem 2">
12296:  </resource>
12297: 
12298: Symbs are used by the random number generator, as well as to store and
12299: restore data specific to a certain instance of for example a problem.
12300: 
12301: =head2 Storing And Retrieving Data
12302: 
12303: X<store()>X<cstore()>X<restore()>Three of the most important functions
12304: in C<lonnet.pm> are C<&Apache::lonnet::cstore()>,
12305: C<&Apache::lonnet:restore()>, and C<&Apache::lonnet::store()>, which
12306: is is the non-critical message twin of cstore. These functions are for
12307: handlers to store a perl hash to a user's permanent data space in an
12308: easy manner, and to retrieve it again on another call. It is expected
12309: that a handler would use this once at the beginning to retrieve data,
12310: and then again once at the end to send only the new data back.
12311: 
12312: The data is stored in the user's data directory on the user's
12313: homeserver under the ID of the course.
12314: 
12315: The hash that is returned by restore will have all of the previous
12316: value for all of the elements of the hash.
12317: 
12318: Example:
12319: 
12320:  #creating a hash
12321:  my %hash;
12322:  $hash{'foo'}='bar';
12323: 
12324:  #storing it
12325:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
12326: 
12327:  #changing a value
12328:  $hash{'foo'}='notbar';
12329: 
12330:  #adding a new value
12331:  $hash{'bar'}='foo';
12332:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
12333: 
12334:  #retrieving the hash
12335:  my %history=&Apache::lonnet::restore();
12336: 
12337:  #print the hash
12338:  foreach my $key (sort(keys(%history))) {
12339:    print("\%history{$key} = $history{$key}");
12340:  }
12341: 
12342: Will print out:
12343: 
12344:  %history{1:foo} = bar
12345:  %history{1:keys} = foo:timestamp
12346:  %history{1:timestamp} = 990455579
12347:  %history{2:bar} = foo
12348:  %history{2:foo} = notbar
12349:  %history{2:keys} = foo:bar:timestamp
12350:  %history{2:timestamp} = 990455580
12351:  %history{bar} = foo
12352:  %history{foo} = notbar
12353:  %history{timestamp} = 990455580
12354:  %history{version} = 2
12355: 
12356: Note that the special hash entries C<keys>, C<version> and
12357: C<timestamp> were added to the hash. C<version> will be equal to the
12358: total number of versions of the data that have been stored. The
12359: C<timestamp> attribute will be the UNIX time the hash was
12360: stored. C<keys> is available in every historical section to list which
12361: keys were added or changed at a specific historical revision of a
12362: hash.
12363: 
12364: B<Warning>: do not store the hash that restore returns directly. This
12365: will cause a mess since it will restore the historical keys as if the
12366: were new keys. I.E. 1:foo will become 1:1:foo etc.
12367: 
12368: Calling convention:
12369: 
12370:  my %record=&Apache::lonnet::restore($symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname);
12371:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%newrecord,$symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname);
12372: 
12373: For more detailed information, see lonnet specific documentation.
12374: 
12375: =head1 RETURN MESSAGES
12376: 
12377: =over 4
12378: 
12379: =item * B<con_lost>: unable to contact remote host
12380: 
12381: =item * B<con_delayed>: unable to contact remote host, message will be delivered
12382: when the connection is brought back up
12383: 
12384: =item * B<con_failed>: unable to contact remote host and unable to save message
12385: for later delivery
12386: 
12387: =item * B<error:>: an error a occurred, a description of the error follows the :
12388: 
12389: =item * B<no_such_host>: unable to fund a host associated with the user/domain
12390: that was requested
12391: 
12392: =back
12393: 
12394: =head1 PUBLIC SUBROUTINES
12395: 
12396: =head2 Session Environment Functions
12397: 
12398: =over 4
12399: 
12400: =item * 
12401: X<appenv()>
12402: B<appenv($hashref,$rolesarrayref)>: the value of %{$hashref} is written to
12403: the user envirnoment file, and will be restored for each access this
12404: user makes during this session, also modifies the %env for the current
12405: process. Optional rolesarrayref - if defined contains a reference to an array
12406: of roles which are exempt from the restriction on modifying user.role entries 
12407: in the user's environment.db and in %env.    
12408: 
12409: =item *
12410: X<delenv()>
12411: B<delenv($delthis,$regexp)>: removes all items from the session
12412: environment file that begin with $delthis. If the 
12413: optional second arg - $regexp - is true, $delthis is treated as a 
12414: regular expression, otherwise \Q$delthis\E is used. 
12415: The values are also deleted from the current processes %env.
12416: 
12417: =item * get_env_multiple($name) 
12418: 
12419: gets $name from the %env hash, it seemlessly handles the cases where multiple
12420: values may be defined and end up as an array ref.
12421: 
12422: returns an array of values
12423: 
12424: =back
12425: 
12426: =head2 User Information
12427: 
12428: =over 4
12429: 
12430: =item *
12431: X<queryauthenticate()>
12432: B<queryauthenticate($uname,$udom)>: try to determine user's current 
12433: authentication scheme
12434: 
12435: =item *
12436: X<authenticate()>
12437: B<authenticate($uname,$upass,$udom,$checkdefauth,$clientcancheckhost)>: try to
12438: authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first use the current
12439: one). C<$upass> should be the users password.
12440: $checkdefauth is optional (value is 1 if a check should be made to
12441:    authenticate user using default authentication method, and allow
12442:    account creation if username does not have account in the domain).
12443: $clientcancheckhost is optional (value is 1 if checking whether the
12444:    server can host will occur on the client side in lonauth.pm).   
12445: 
12446: =item *
12447: X<homeserver()>
12448: B<homeserver($uname,$udom)>: find the server which has
12449: the user's directory and files (there must be only one), this caches
12450: the answer, and also caches if there is a borken connection.
12451: 
12452: =item *
12453: X<idget()>
12454: B<idget($udom,@ids)>: find the usernames behind a list of IDs
12455: (IDs are a unique resource in a domain, there must be only 1 ID per
12456: username, and only 1 username per ID in a specific domain) (returns
12457: hash: id=>name,id=>name)
12458: 
12459: =item *
12460: X<idrget()>
12461: B<idrget($udom,@unames)>: find the IDs behind a list of
12462: usernames (returns hash: name=>id,name=>id)
12463: 
12464: =item *
12465: X<idput()>
12466: B<idput($udom,%ids)>: store away a list of names and associated IDs
12467: 
12468: =item *
12469: X<rolesinit()>
12470: B<rolesinit($udom,$username)>: get user privileges.
12471: returns user role, first access and timer interval hashes
12472: 
12473: =item *
12474: X<privileged()>
12475: B<privileged($username,$domain)>: returns a true if user has a
12476: privileged and active role (i.e. su or dc), false otherwise.
12477: 
12478: =item *
12479: X<getsection()>
12480: B<getsection($udom,$uname,$cname)>: finds the section of student in the
12481: course $cname, return section name/number or '' for "not in course"
12482: and '-1' for "no section"
12483: 
12484: =item *
12485: X<userenvironment()>
12486: B<userenvironment($udom,$uname,@what)>: gets the values of the keys
12487: passed in @what from the requested user's environment, returns a hash
12488: 
12489: =item * 
12490: X<userlog_query()>
12491: B<userlog_query($uname,$udom,%filters)>: retrieves data from a user's
12492: activity.log file. %filters defines filters applied when parsing the
12493: log file. These can be start or end timestamps, or the type of action
12494: - log to look for Login or Logout events, check for Checkin or
12495: Checkout, role for role selection. The response is in the form
12496: timestamp1:hostid1:event1&timestamp2:hostid2:event2 where events are
12497: escaped strings of the action recorded in the activity.log file.
12498: 
12499: =back
12500: 
12501: =head2 User Roles
12502: 
12503: =over 4
12504: 
12505: =item *
12506: 
12507: allowed($priv,$uri,$symb,$role) : check for a user privilege; returns codes for allowed actions
12508:  F: full access
12509:  U,I,K: authentication modes (cxx only)
12510:  '': forbidden
12511:  1: user needs to choose course
12512:  2: browse allowed
12513:  A: passphrase authentication needed
12514: 
12515: =item *
12516: 
12517: constructaccess($url,$setpriv) : check for access to construction space URL
12518: 
12519: See if the owner domain and name in the URL match those in the
12520: expected environment.  If so, return three element list
12521: ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome).
12522: 
12523: Otherwise return the null string.
12524: 
12525: If second argument 'setpriv' is true, it assigns the privileges,
12526: and returns the same three element list, unless the owner has
12527: blocked "ad hoc" Domain Coordinator access to the Author Space,
12528: in which case the null string is returned.
12529: 
12530: =item *
12531: 
12532: definerole($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole) : define role; define a custom
12533: role rolename set privileges in format of lonTabs/roles.tab for system, domain,
12534: and course level
12535: 
12536: =item *
12537: 
12538: plaintext($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) : return value in %prp hash 
12539: (rolesplain.tab); plain text explanation of a user role term.
12540: $type is Course (default) or Community.
12541: If $forcedefault evaluates to true, text returned will be default 
12542: text for $type. Otherwise, if this is a course, the text returned 
12543: will be a custom name for the role (if defined in the course's 
12544: environment).  If no custom name is defined the default is returned.
12545:    
12546: =item *
12547: 
12548: get_my_roles($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec,$hidepriv) :
12549: All arguments are optional. Returns a hash of a roles, either for
12550: co-author/assistant author roles for a user's Construction Space
12551: (default), or if $context is 'userroles', roles for the user himself,
12552: In the hash, keys are set to colon-separated $uname,$udom,$role, and
12553: (optionally) if $withsec is true, a fourth colon-separated item - $section.
12554: For each key, value is set to colon-separated start and end times for
12555: the role.  If no username and domain are specified, will default to
12556: current user/domain. Types, roles, and roledoms are references to arrays
12557: of role statuses (active, future or previous), roles 
12558: (e.g., cc,in, st etc.) and domains of the roles which can be used
12559: to restrict the list of roles reported. If no array ref is 
12560: provided for types, will default to return only active roles.
12561: 
12562: =item *
12563: 
12564: in_course($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum,$type,$hideprivileged) : determine if
12565: user: $uname:$udom has a role in the course: $cdom_$cnum. 
12566: 
12567: Additional optional arguments are: $type (if role checking is to be restricted 
12568: to certain user status types -- previous (expired roles), active (currently
12569: available roles) or future (roles available in the future), and
12570: $hideprivileged -- if true will not report course roles for users who
12571: have active Domain Coordinator role in course's domain or in additional
12572: domains (specified in 'Domains to check for privileged users' in course
12573: environment -- set via:  Course Settings -> Classlists and staff listing).
12574: 
12575: =item *
12576: 
12577: privileged($username,$domain,$possdomains,$possroles) : returns 1 if user
12578: $username:$domain is a privileged user (e.g., Domain Coordinator or Super User)
12579: $possdomains and $possroles are optional array refs -- to domains to check and
12580: roles to check.  If $possdomains is not specified, a dump will be done of the
12581: users' roles.db to check for a dc or su role in any domain. This can be
12582: time consuming if &privileged is called repeatedly (e.g., when displaying a
12583: classlist), so in such cases, supplying a $possdomains array is preferred, as
12584: this then allows &privileged_by_domain() to be used, which caches the identity
12585: of privileged users, eliminating the need for repeated calls to &dump().
12586: 
12587: =item *
12588: 
12589: privileged_by_domain($possdomains,$roles) : returns a hash of a hash of a hash,
12590: where the outer hash keys are domains specified in the $possdomains array ref,
12591: next inner hash keys are privileged roles specified in the $roles array ref,
12592: and the innermost hash contains key = value pairs for username:domain = end:start
12593: for active or future "privileged" users with that role in that domain. To avoid
12594: repeated dumps of domain roles -- via &get_domain_roles() -- contents of the
12595: innerhash are cached using priv_$role and $dom as the identifiers.
12596: 
12597: =back
12598: 
12599: =head2 User Modification
12600: 
12601: =over 4
12602: 
12603: =item *
12604: 
12605: assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context) : assign role; give a role to a
12606: user for the level given by URL.  Optional start and end dates (leave empty
12607: string or zero for "no date")
12608: 
12609: =item *
12610: 
12611: changepass($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server) : attempts to
12612: change a users, password, possible return values are: ok,
12613: pwchange_failure, non_authorized, auth_mode_error, unknown_user,
12614: refused
12615: 
12616: =item *
12617: 
12618: modifyuserauth($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass) : modify user authentication
12619: 
12620: =item *
12621: 
12622: modifyuser($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last, $gene,
12623:            $forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$inststatus,$candelete) :
12624: 
12625: will update user information (firstname,middlename,lastname,generation,
12626: permanentemail), and if forceid is true, student/employee ID also.
12627: A user's institutional affiliation(s) can also be updated.
12628: User information fields will not be overwritten with empty entries 
12629: unless the field is included in the $candelete array reference.
12630: This array is included when a single user is modified via "Manage Users",
12631: or when Autoupdate.pl is run by cron in a domain.
12632: 
12633: =item *
12634: 
12635: modifystudent
12636: 
12637: modify a student's enrollment and identification information.
12638: The course id is resolved based on the current users environment.  
12639: This means the envoking user must be a course coordinator or otherwise
12640: associated with a course.
12641: 
12642: This call is essentially a wrapper for lonnet::modifyuser and
12643: lonnet::modify_student_enrollment
12644: 
12645: Inputs: 
12646: 
12647: =over 4
12648: 
12649: =item B<$udom> Student's loncapa domain
12650: 
12651: =item B<$uname> Student's loncapa login name
12652: 
12653: =item B<$uid> Student/Employee ID
12654: 
12655: =item B<$umode> Student's authentication mode
12656: 
12657: =item B<$upass> Student's password
12658: 
12659: =item B<$first> Student's first name
12660: 
12661: =item B<$middle> Student's middle name
12662: 
12663: =item B<$last> Student's last name
12664: 
12665: =item B<$gene> Student's generation
12666: 
12667: =item B<$usec> Student's section in course
12668: 
12669: =item B<$end> Unix time of the roles expiration
12670: 
12671: =item B<$start> Unix time of the roles start date
12672: 
12673: =item B<$forceid> If defined, allow $uid to be changed
12674: 
12675: =item B<$desiredhome> server to use as home server for student
12676: 
12677: =item B<$email> Student's permanent e-mail address
12678: 
12679: =item B<$type> Type of enrollment (auto or manual)
12680: 
12681: =item B<$locktype> boolean - enrollment type locked to prevent Autoenroll.pl changing manual to auto    
12682: 
12683: =item B<$cid> courseID - needed if a course role is assigned by a user whose current role is DC
12684: 
12685: =item B<$selfenroll> boolean - 1 if user role change occurred via self-enrollment
12686: 
12687: =item B<$context> role change context (shown in User Management Logs display in a course)
12688: 
12689: =item B<$inststatus> institutional status of user - : separated string of escaped status types
12690: 
12691: =item B<$credits> Number of credits student will earn from this class - only needs to be supplied if value needs to be different from default credits for class.
12692: 
12693: =back
12694: 
12695: =item *
12696: 
12697: modify_student_enrollment
12698: 
12699: Change a students enrollment status in a class.  The environment variable
12700: 'role.request.course' must be defined for this function to proceed.
12701: 
12702: Inputs:
12703: 
12704: =over 4
12705: 
12706: =item $udom, students domain
12707: 
12708: =item $uname, students name
12709: 
12710: =item $uid, students user id
12711: 
12712: =item $first, students first name
12713: 
12714: =item $middle
12715: 
12716: =item $last
12717: 
12718: =item $gene
12719: 
12720: =item $usec
12721: 
12722: =item $end
12723: 
12724: =item $start
12725: 
12726: =item $type
12727: 
12728: =item $locktype
12729: 
12730: =item $cid
12731: 
12732: =item $selfenroll
12733: 
12734: =item $context
12735: 
12736: =item $credits, number of credits student will earn from this class
12737: 
12738: =back
12739: 
12740: 
12741: =item *
12742: 
12743: assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start) : assign
12744: custom role; give a custom role to a user for the level given by URL.  Specify
12745: name and domain of role author, and role name
12746: 
12747: =item *
12748: 
12749: revokerole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a role for url
12750: 
12751: =item *
12752: 
12753: revokecustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a custom role
12754: 
12755: =back
12756: 
12757: =head2 Course Infomation
12758: 
12759: =over 4
12760: 
12761: =item *
12762: 
12763: coursedescription($courseid,$options) : returns a hash of information about the
12764: specified course id, including all environment settings for the
12765: course, the description of the course will be in the hash under the
12766: key 'description'
12767: 
12768: $options is an optional parameter that if supplied is a hash reference that controls
12769: what how this function works.  It has the following key/values:
12770: 
12771: =over 4
12772: 
12773: =item freshen_cache
12774: 
12775: If defined, and the environment cache for the course is valid, it is 
12776: returned in the returned hash.
12777: 
12778: =item one_time
12779: 
12780: If defined, the last cache time is set to _now_
12781: 
12782: =item user
12783: 
12784: If defined, the supplied username is used instead of the current user.
12785: 
12786: 
12787: =back
12788: 
12789: =item *
12790: 
12791: resdata($name,$domain,$type,@which) : request for current parameter
12792: setting for a specific $type, where $type is either 'course' or 'user',
12793: @what should be a list of parameters to ask about. This routine caches
12794: answers for 5 minutes.
12795: 
12796: =item *
12797: 
12798: get_courseresdata($courseid, $domain) : dump the entire course resource
12799: data base, returning a hash that is keyed by the resource name and has
12800: values that are the resource value.  I believe that the timestamps and
12801: versions are also returned.
12802: 
12803: =back
12804: 
12805: =head2 Course Modification
12806: 
12807: =over 4
12808: 
12809: =item *
12810: 
12811: writecoursepref($courseid,%prefs) : write preferences (environment
12812: database) for a course
12813: 
12814: =item *
12815: 
12816: createcourse($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,$course_owner,$crstype,$cnum) : make course
12817: 
12818: =item *
12819: 
12820: generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype) : get a unique (unused) course number in domain $udom for course type $crstype (Course or Community).
12821: 
12822: =item *
12823: 
12824: is_course($courseid), is_course($cdom, $cnum)
12825: 
12826: Accepts either a combined $courseid (in the form of domain_courseid) or the
12827: two component version $cdom, $cnum. It checks if the specified course exists.
12828: 
12829: Returns:
12830:     undef if the course doesn't exist, otherwise
12831:     in scalar context the combined courseid.
12832:     in list context the two components of the course identifier, domain and 
12833:     courseid.    
12834: 
12835: =back
12836: 
12837: =head2 Resource Subroutines
12838: 
12839: =over 4
12840: 
12841: =item *
12842: 
12843: subscribe($fname) : subscribe to a resource, returns URL if possible (probably should use repcopy instead)
12844: 
12845: =item *
12846: 
12847: repcopy($filename) : subscribes to the requested file, and attempts to
12848: replicate from the owning library server, Might return
12849: 'unavailable', 'not_found', 'forbidden', 'ok', or
12850: 'bad_request', also attempts to grab the metadata for the
12851: resource. Expects the local filesystem pathname
12852: (/home/httpd/html/res/....)
12853: 
12854: =back
12855: 
12856: =head2 Resource Information
12857: 
12858: =over 4
12859: 
12860: =item *
12861: 
12862: EXT($varname,$symb,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse,$cid) : evaluates 
12863: and returns the value of a variety of different possible values,
12864: $varname should be a request string, and the other parameters can be
12865: used to specify who and what one is asking about. Ordinarily, $cid 
12866: does not need to be specified, as it is retrived from 
12867: $env{'request.course.id'}, but &Apache::lonnet::EXT() is called
12868: within lonuserstate::loadmap() when initializing a course, before
12869: $env{'request.course.id'} has been set, so it needs to be provided
12870: in that one case.
12871: 
12872: Possible values for $varname are environment.lastname (or other item
12873: from the envirnment hash), user.name (or someother aspect about the
12874: user), resource.0.maxtries (or some other part and parameter of a
12875: resource)
12876: 
12877: =item *
12878: 
12879: directcondval($number) : get current value of a condition; reads from a state
12880: string
12881: 
12882: =item *
12883: 
12884: condval($condidx) : value of condition index based on state
12885: 
12886: =item *
12887: 
12888: metadata($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount) : request a
12889: resource's metadata, $what should be either a specific key, or either
12890: 'keys' (to get a list of possible keys) or 'packages' to get a list of
12891: packages that this resource currently uses, the last 3 arguments are only used internally for recursive metadata.
12892: 
12893: this function automatically caches all requests
12894: 
12895: =item *
12896: 
12897: metadata_query($query,$custom,$customshow) : make a metadata query against the
12898: network of library servers; returns file handle of where SQL and regex results
12899: will be stored for query
12900: 
12901: =item *
12902: 
12903: symbread($filename) : return symbolic list entry (filename argument optional);
12904: returns the data handle
12905: 
12906: =item *
12907: 
12908: symbverify($symb,$thisfn,$encstate) : verifies that $symb actually exists
12909: and is a possible symb for the URL in $thisfn, and if is an encrypted
12910: resource that the user accessed using /enc/ returns a 1 on success, 0
12911: on failure, user must be in a course, as it assumes the existence of
12912: the course initial hash, and uses $env('request.course.id'}.  The third
12913: arg is an optional reference to a scalar.  If this arg is passed in the 
12914: call to symbverify, it will be set to 1 if the symb has been set to be 
12915: encrypted; otherwise it will be null.  
12916: 
12917: =item *
12918: 
12919: symbclean($symb) : removes versions numbers from a symb, returns the
12920: cleaned symb
12921: 
12922: =item *
12923: 
12924: is_on_map($uri) : checks if the $uri is somewhere on the current
12925: course map, user must be in a course for it to work.
12926: 
12927: =item *
12928: 
12929: numval($salt) : return random seed value (addend for rndseed)
12930: 
12931: =item *
12932: 
12933: rndseed($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname) : create a random sum; returns
12934: a random seed, all arguments are optional, if they aren't sent it uses the
12935: environment to derive them. Note: if symb isn't sent and it can't get one
12936: from &symbread it will use the current time as its return value
12937: 
12938: =item *
12939: 
12940: ireceipt($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb) : return unique,
12941: unfakeable, receipt
12942: 
12943: =item *
12944: 
12945: receipt() : API to ireceipt working off of env values; given out to users
12946: 
12947: =item *
12948: 
12949: countacc($url) : count the number of accesses to a given URL
12950: 
12951: =item *
12952: 
12953: checkout($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid) :  creates a record of a user having looked at an item, most likely printed out or otherwise using a resource
12954: 
12955: =item *
12956: 
12957: checkin($token) : updates that a resource has beeen returned (a hard copy version for instance) and returns the data that $token was Checkout with ($symb, $tuname, $tudom, and $tcrsid)
12958: 
12959: =item *
12960: 
12961: expirespread($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb) : set expire date for spreadsheet
12962: 
12963: =item *
12964: 
12965: devalidate($symb) : devalidate temporary spreadsheet calculations,
12966: forcing spreadsheet to reevaluate the resource scores next time.
12967: 
12968: =item * 
12969: 
12970: can_edit_resource($file,$cnum,$cdom,$resurl,$symb,$group) : determine if current user can edit a particular resource,
12971: when viewing in course context.
12972: 
12973:  input: six args -- filename (decluttered), course number, course domain,
12974:                     url, symb (if registered) and group (if this is a 
12975:                     group item -- e.g., bulletin board, group page etc.).
12976: 
12977:  output: array of five scalars --
12978:          $cfile -- url for file editing if editable on current server
12979:          $home -- homeserver of resource (i.e., for author if published,
12980:                                           or course if uploaded.).
12981:          $switchserver --  1 if server switch will be needed.
12982:          $forceedit -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to edit mode 
12983:          $forceview -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to view mode
12984: 
12985: =item *
12986: 
12987: is_course_upload($file,$cnum,$cdom)
12988: 
12989: Used in course context to determine if current file was uploaded to 
12990: the course (i.e., would be found in /userfiles/docs on the course's 
12991: homeserver.
12992: 
12993:   input: 3 args -- filename (decluttered), course number and course domain.
12994:   output: boolean -- 1 if file was uploaded.
12995: 
12996: =back
12997: 
12998: =head2 Storing/Retreiving Data
12999: 
13000: =over 4
13001: 
13002: =item *
13003: 
13004: store($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : stores hash permanently
13005: for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname; the
13006: remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
13007: be derived from the env
13008: 
13009: =item *
13010: 
13011: cstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : same as store but
13012: uses critical subroutine
13013: 
13014: =item *
13015: 
13016: restore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : returns hash for this symb;
13017: all args are optional
13018: 
13019: =item *
13020: 
13021: dumpstore($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
13022: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
13023: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional) for a namespace that is
13024: normally &store()ed into
13025: 
13026: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
13027:                                            matching records)
13028:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
13029:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
13030:                           records)
13031: 
13032: 
13033: =item *
13034: 
13035: putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname) :
13036: replaces a &store() version of data with a replacement set of data
13037: for a particular resource in a namespace passed in the $storehash hash 
13038: reference
13039: 
13040: =item *
13041: 
13042: tmpstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that
13043: works very similar to store/cstore, but all data is stored in a
13044: temporary location and can be reset using tmpreset, $storehash should
13045: be a hash reference, returns nothing on success
13046: 
13047: =item *
13048: 
13049: tmprestore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that works very
13050: similar to restore, but all data is stored in a temporary location and
13051: can be reset using tmpreset. Returns a hash of values on success,
13052: error string otherwise.
13053: 
13054: =item *
13055: 
13056: tmpreset($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : temporary storage reset,
13057: deltes all keys for $symb form the temporary storage hash.
13058: 
13059: =item *
13060: 
13061: get($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
13062: reference filled in from namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
13063: 
13064: =item *
13065: 
13066: del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : deletes keys out of array from
13067: namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
13068: 
13069: =item *
13070: 
13071: dump($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
13072: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
13073: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional)
13074: 
13075: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
13076:                                            matching records)
13077:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
13078:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
13079:                           records)
13080: =item *
13081: 
13082: inc($namespace,$store,$udom,$uname) : increments $store in $namespace.
13083: $store can be a scalar, an array reference, or if the amount to be 
13084: incremented is > 1, a hash reference.
13085: 
13086: ($udom and $uname are optional)
13087: 
13088: =item *
13089: 
13090: put($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : stores hash in namesp
13091: ($udom and $uname are optional)
13092: 
13093: =item *
13094: 
13095: cput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : critical put
13096: ($udom and $uname are optional)
13097: 
13098: =item *
13099: 
13100: newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) :
13101: 
13102: Attempts to store the items in the $storehash, but only if they don't
13103: currently exist, if this succeeds you can be certain that you have 
13104: successfully created a new key value pair in the $namespace db.
13105: 
13106: 
13107: Args:
13108:  $namespace: name of database to store values to
13109:  $storehash: hashref to store to the db
13110:  $udom: (optional) domain of user containing the db
13111:  $uname: (optional) name of user caontaining the db
13112: 
13113: Returns:
13114:  'ok' -> succeeded in storing all keys of $storehash
13115:  'key_exists: <key>' -> failed to anything out of $storehash, as at
13116:                         least <key> already existed in the db (other
13117:                         requested keys may also already exist)
13118:  'error: <msg>' -> unable to tie the DB or other error occurred
13119:  'con_lost' -> unable to contact request server
13120:  'refused' -> action was not allowed by remote machine
13121: 
13122: 
13123: =item *
13124: 
13125: eget($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
13126: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
13127: ($udom and $uname are optional)
13128: 
13129: =item *
13130: 
13131: log($udom,$name,$home,$message) : write to permanent log for user; use
13132: critical subroutine
13133: 
13134: =item *
13135: 
13136: get_dom($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome) : returns hash with keys from
13137: array reference filled in from namespace found in domain level on either
13138: specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain server ($udom and $uhome are optional).
13139: 
13140: =item *
13141: 
13142: put_dom($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome) :  stores hash in namespace at 
13143: domain level either on specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain 
13144: server ($udom and $uhome are optional)
13145: 
13146: =item * 
13147: 
13148: get_domain_defaults($target_domain) : returns hash with defaults for
13149: authentication and language in the domain. Keys are: auth_def, auth_arg_def,
13150: lang_def; corresponsing values are authentication type (internal, krb4, krb5,
13151: or localauth), initial password or a kerberos realm, language (e.g., en-us).
13152: Values are retrieved from cache (if current), or from domain's configuration.db
13153: (if available), or lastly from values in lonTabs/dns_domain,tab, 
13154: or lonTabs/domain.tab. 
13155: 
13156: %domdefaults = &get_auth_defaults($target_domain);
13157: 
13158: =back
13159: 
13160: =head2 Network Status Functions
13161: 
13162: =over 4
13163: 
13164: =item *
13165: 
13166: dirlist() : return directory list based on URI (first arg).
13167: 
13168: Inputs: 1 required, 5 optional.
13169: 
13170: =over
13171: 
13172: =item 
13173: $uri - path to file in filesystem (starts: /res or /userfiles/). Required.
13174: 
13175: =item
13176: $userdomain - domain of user/course to be listed. Extracted from $uri if absent. 
13177: 
13178: =item
13179: $username -  username of user/course to be listed. Extracted from $uri if absent. 
13180: 
13181: =item
13182: $getpropath - boolean: 1 if prepend path using &propath(). 
13183: 
13184: =item
13185: $getuserdir - boolean: 1 if prepend path for "userfiles".
13186: 
13187: =item 
13188: $alternateRoot - path to prepend in place of path from $uri.
13189: 
13190: =back
13191: 
13192: Returns: Array of up to two items.
13193: 
13194: =over
13195: 
13196: a reference to an array of files/subdirectories
13197: 
13198: =over
13199: 
13200: Each element in the array of files/subdirectories is a & separated list of
13201: item name and the result of running stat on the item.  If dirlist was requested
13202: for a file instead of a directory, the item name will be ''. For a directory 
13203: listing, if the item is a metadata file, the element will end &N&M 
13204: (where N amd M are either 0 or 1, corresponding to obsolete set (1), or
13205: default copyright set (1).  
13206: 
13207: =back
13208: 
13209: a scalar containing error condition (if encountered).
13210: 
13211: =over
13212: 
13213: =item 
13214: no_host (no homeserver identified for $username:$domain).
13215: 
13216: =item 
13217: no_such_host (server contacted for listing not identified as valid host).
13218: 
13219: =item 
13220: con_lost (connection to remote server failed).
13221: 
13222: =item 
13223: refused (invalid $username:$domain received on lond side).
13224: 
13225: =item 
13226: no_such_dir (directory at specified path on lond side does not exist). 
13227: 
13228: =item 
13229: empty (directory at specified path on lond side is empty).
13230: 
13231: =over
13232: 
13233: This is currently not encountered because the &ls3, &ls2, 
13234: &ls (_handler) routines on the lond side do not filter out
13235: . and .. from a directory listing. 
13236: 
13237: =back
13238: 
13239: =back
13240: 
13241: =back
13242: 
13243: =item *
13244: 
13245: spareserver() : find server with least workload from spare.tab
13246: 
13247: 
13248: =item *
13249: 
13250: host_from_dns($dns) : Returns the loncapa hostname corresponding to a DNS name or undef
13251: if there is no corresponding loncapa host.
13252: 
13253: =back
13254: 
13255: 
13256: =head2 Apache Request
13257: 
13258: =over 4
13259: 
13260: =item *
13261: 
13262: ssi($url,%hash) : server side include, does a complete request cycle on url to
13263: localhost, posts hash
13264: 
13265: =back
13266: 
13267: =head2 Data to String to Data
13268: 
13269: =over 4
13270: 
13271: =item *
13272: 
13273: hash2str(%hash) : convert a hash into a string complete with escaping and '='
13274: and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
13275: 
13276: =item *
13277: 
13278: hashref2str($hashref) : convert a hashref into a string complete with
13279: escaping and '=' and '&' separators, supports elements that are
13280: arrayrefs and hashrefs
13281: 
13282: =item *
13283: 
13284: arrayref2str($arrayref) : convert an arrayref into a string complete
13285: with escaping and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs
13286: and hashrefs
13287: 
13288: =item *
13289: 
13290: str2hash($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
13291: splitting on '=' and '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and
13292: hashrefs
13293: 
13294: =item *
13295: 
13296: str2array($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
13297: splitting on '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
13298: 
13299: =back
13300: 
13301: =head2 Logging Routines
13302: 
13303: 
13304: These routines allow one to make log messages in the lonnet.log and
13305: lonnet.perm logfiles.
13306: 
13307: =over 4
13308: 
13309: =item *
13310: 
13311: logtouch() : make sure the logfile, lonnet.log, exists
13312: 
13313: =item *
13314: 
13315: logthis() : append message to the normal lonnet.log file, it gets
13316: preiodically rolled over and deleted.
13317: 
13318: =item *
13319: 
13320: logperm() : append a permanent message to lonnet.perm.log, this log
13321: file never gets deleted by any automated portion of the system, only
13322: messages of critical importance should go in here.
13323: 
13324: 
13325: =back
13326: 
13327: =head2 General File Helper Routines
13328: 
13329: =over 4
13330: 
13331: =item *
13332: 
13333: getfile($file,$caller) : two cases - requests for files in /res or in /uploaded.
13334: (a) files in /uploaded
13335:   (i) If a local copy of the file exists - 
13336:       compares modification date of local copy with last-modified date for 
13337:       definitive version stored on home server for course. If local copy is 
13338:       stale, requests a new version from the home server and stores it. 
13339:       If the original has been removed from the home server, then local copy 
13340:       is unlinked.
13341:   (ii) If local copy does not exist -
13342:       requests the file from the home server and stores it. 
13343:   
13344:   If $caller is 'uploadrep':  
13345:     This indicates a call from lonuploadrep.pm (PerlHeaderParserHandler phase)
13346:     for request for files originally uploaded via DOCS. 
13347:      - returns 'ok' if fresh local copy now available, -1 otherwise.
13348:   
13349:   Otherwise:
13350:      This indicates a call from the content generation phase of the request.
13351:      -  returns the entire contents of the file or -1.
13352:      
13353: (b) files in /res
13354:    - returns the entire contents of a file or -1; 
13355:    it properly subscribes to and replicates the file if neccessary.
13356: 
13357: 
13358: =item *
13359: 
13360: stat_file($url) : $url is expected to be a /res/ or /uploaded/ style file
13361:                   reference
13362: 
13363: returns either a stat() list of data about the file or an empty list
13364: if the file doesn't exist or couldn't find out about it (connection
13365: problems or user unknown)
13366: 
13367: =item *
13368: 
13369: filelocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location of a file
13370: based on URI; meant to be "fairly clean" absolute reference, $dir is a
13371: directory that relative $file lookups are to looked in ($dir of /a/dir
13372: and a file of ../bob will become /a/bob)
13373: 
13374: =item *
13375: 
13376: hreflocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location or a URL; same as
13377: filelocation except for hrefs
13378: 
13379: =item *
13380: 
13381: declutter() : declutters URLs (remove docroot, beginning slashes, 'res' etc)
13382: 
13383: =back
13384: 
13385: =head2 Usererfile file routines (/uploaded*)
13386: 
13387: =over 4
13388: 
13389: =item *
13390: 
13391: userfileupload(): main rotine for putting a file in a user or course's
13392:                   filespace, arguments are,
13393: 
13394:  formname - required - this is the name of the element in $env where the
13395:            filename, and the contents of the file to create/modifed exist
13396:            the filename is in $env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'} and the
13397:            contents of the file is located in $env{'form.'.$formname}
13398:  context - if coursedoc, store the file in the course of the active role
13399:              of the current user; 
13400:            if 'existingfile': store in 'overwrites' in /home/httpd/perl/tmp
13401:            if 'canceloverwrite': delete file in tmp/overwrites directory
13402:  subdir - required - subdirectory to put the file in under ../userfiles/
13403:          if undefined, it will be placed in "unknown"
13404: 
13405:  (This routine calls clean_filename() to remove any dangerous
13406:  characters from the filename, and then calls finuserfileupload() to
13407:  complete the transaction)
13408: 
13409:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
13410:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful
13411: 
13412: =item *
13413: 
13414: clean_filename(): routine for cleaing a filename up for storage in
13415:                  userfile space, argument is:
13416: 
13417:  filename - proposed filename
13418: 
13419: returns: the new clean filename
13420: 
13421: =item *
13422: 
13423: finishuserfileupload(): routine that creates and sends the file to
13424: userspace, probably shouldn't be called directly
13425: 
13426:   docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
13427:   docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
13428:   formname: same as for userfileupload()
13429:   fname: filename (including subdirectories) for the file
13430:   parser: if 'parse', will parse (html) file to extract references to objects, links etc.
13431:   allfiles: reference to hash used to store objects found by parser
13432:   codebase: reference to hash used for codebases of java objects found by parser
13433:   thumbwidth: width (pixels) of thumbnail to be created for uploaded image
13434:   thumbheight: height (pixels) of thumbnail to be created for uploaded image
13435:   resizewidth: width to be used to resize image using resizeImage from ImageMagick
13436:   resizeheight: height to be used to resize image using resizeImage from ImageMagick
13437:   context: if 'overwrite', will move the uploaded file from its temporary location to
13438:             userfiles to facilitate overwriting a previously uploaded file with same name.
13439:   mimetype: reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
13440:             from File::MMagic if $parser = parse.
13441: 
13442:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
13443:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful (or an error message if context 
13444:  was 'overwrite').
13445:  
13446: 
13447: =item *
13448: 
13449: renameuserfile(): renames an existing userfile to a new name
13450: 
13451:   Args:
13452:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
13453:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
13454:    old: current file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
13455:    new: desired file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
13456: 
13457: =item *
13458: 
13459: mkdiruserfile(): creates a directory is a userfiles dir
13460: 
13461:   Args:
13462:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
13463:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
13464:    dir: dir to create (including any subdirs under userfiles)
13465: 
13466: =item *
13467: 
13468: removeuserfile(): removes a file that exists in userfiles
13469: 
13470:   Args:
13471:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
13472:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
13473:    fname: filname to delete (including any subdirs under userfiles)
13474: 
13475: =item *
13476: 
13477: removeuploadedurl(): convience function for removeuserfile()
13478: 
13479:   Args:
13480:    url:  a full /uploaded/... url to delete
13481: 
13482: =item * 
13483: 
13484: get_portfile_permissions():
13485:   Args:
13486:     domain: domain of user or course contain the portfolio files
13487:     user: name of user or num of course contain the portfolio files
13488:   Returns:
13489:     hashref of a dump of the proper file_permissions.db
13490:    
13491: 
13492: =item * 
13493: 
13494: get_access_controls():
13495: 
13496: Args:
13497:   current_permissions: the hash ref returned from get_portfile_permissions()
13498:   group: (optional) the group you want the files associated with
13499:   file: (optional) the file you want access info on
13500: 
13501: Returns:
13502:     a hash (keys are file names) of hashes containing
13503:         keys are: path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start (see below)
13504:         values are XML containing access control settings (see below) 
13505: 
13506: Internal notes:
13507: 
13508:  access controls are stored in file_permissions.db as key=value pairs.
13509:     key -> path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start
13510:         where scope -> public,guest,course,group,domains or users.
13511:               end -> UNIX time for end of access (0 -> no end date)
13512:               start -> UNIX time for start of access
13513: 
13514:     value -> XML description of access control
13515:            <scope type=""> (type =1 of: public,guest,course,group,domains,users">
13516:             <start></start>
13517:             <end></end>
13518: 
13519:             <password></password>  for scope type = guest
13520: 
13521:             <domain></domain>     for scope type = course or group
13522:             <number></number>
13523:             <roles id="">
13524:              <role></role>
13525:              <access></access>
13526:              <section></section>
13527:              <group></group>
13528:             </roles>
13529: 
13530:             <dom></dom>         for scope type = domains
13531: 
13532:             <users>             for scope type = users
13533:              <user>
13534:               <uname></uname>
13535:               <udom></udom>
13536:              </user>
13537:             </users>
13538:            </scope> 
13539:               
13540:  Access data is also aggregated for each file in an additional key=value pair:
13541:  key -> path to file/file_name\0accesscontrol 
13542:  value -> reference to hash
13543:           hash contains key = value pairs
13544:           where key = uniqueID:scope_end_start
13545:                 value = UNIX time record was last updated
13546: 
13547:           Used to improve speed of look-ups of access controls for each file.  
13548:  
13549:  Locks on files (resulting from submission of portfolio file to a homework problem stored in array of arrays.
13550: 
13551: =item *
13552: 
13553: modify_access_controls():
13554: 
13555: Modifies access controls for a portfolio file
13556: Args
13557: 1. file name
13558: 2. reference to hash of required changes,
13559: 3. domain
13560: 4. username
13561:   where domain,username are the domain of the portfolio owner 
13562:   (either a user or a course) 
13563: 
13564: Returns:
13565: 1. result of additions or updates ('ok' or 'error', with error message). 
13566: 2. result of deletions ('ok' or 'error', with error message).
13567: 3. reference to hash of any new or updated access controls.
13568: 4. reference to hash used to map incoming IDs to uniqueIDs assigned to control.
13569:    key = integer (inbound ID)
13570:    value = uniqueID
13571: 
13572: =item *
13573: 
13574: get_timebased_id():
13575: 
13576: Attempts to get a unique timestamp-based suffix for use with items added to a 
13577: course via the Course Editor (e.g., folders, composite pages, 
13578: group bulletin boards).
13579: 
13580: Args: (first three required; six others optional)
13581: 
13582: 1. prefix (alphanumeric): of keys in hash, e.g., suppsequence, docspage,
13583:    docssequence, or name of group
13584: 
13585: 2. keyid (alphanumeric): name of temporary locking key in hash,
13586:    e.g., num, boardids
13587: 
13588: 3. namespace: name of gdbm file used to store suffixes already assigned;  
13589:    file will be named nohist_namespace.db
13590: 
13591: 4. cdom: domain of course; default is current course domain from %env
13592: 
13593: 5. cnum: course number; default is current course number from %env
13594: 
13595: 6. idtype: set to concat if an additional digit is to be appended to the 
13596:    unix timestamp to form the suffix, if the plain timestamp is already
13597:    in use.  Default is to not do this, but simply increment the unix 
13598:    timestamp by 1 until a unique key is obtained.
13599: 
13600: 7. who: holder of locking key; defaults to user:domain for user.
13601: 
13602: 8. locktries: number of attempts to obtain a lock (sleep of 1s before 
13603:    retrying); default is 3.
13604: 
13605: 9. maxtries: number of attempts to obtain a unique suffix; default is 20.  
13606: 
13607: Returns:
13608: 
13609: 1. suffix obtained (numeric)
13610: 
13611: 2. result of deleting locking key (ok if deleted, or lock never obtained)
13612: 
13613: 3. error: contains (localized) error message if an error occurred.
13614: 
13615: 
13616: =back
13617: 
13618: =head2 HTTP Helper Routines
13619: 
13620: =over 4
13621: 
13622: =item *
13623: 
13624: escape() : unpack non-word characters into CGI-compatible hex codes
13625: 
13626: =item *
13627: 
13628: unescape() : pack CGI-compatible hex codes into actual non-word ASCII character
13629: 
13630: =back
13631: 
13632: =head1 PRIVATE SUBROUTINES
13633: 
13634: =head2 Underlying communication routines (Shouldn't call)
13635: 
13636: =over 4
13637: 
13638: =item *
13639: 
13640: subreply() : tries to pass a message to lonc, returns con_lost if incapable
13641: 
13642: =item *
13643: 
13644: reply() : uses subreply to send a message to remote machine, logs all failures
13645: 
13646: =item *
13647: 
13648: critical() : passes a critical message to another server; if cannot
13649: get through then place message in connection buffer directory and
13650: returns con_delayed, if incapable of saving message, returns
13651: con_failed
13652: 
13653: =item *
13654: 
13655: reconlonc() : tries to reconnect lonc client processes.
13656: 
13657: =back
13658: 
13659: =head2 Resource Access Logging
13660: 
13661: =over 4
13662: 
13663: =item *
13664: 
13665: flushcourselogs() : flush (save) buffer logs and access logs
13666: 
13667: =item *
13668: 
13669: courselog($what) : save message for course in hash
13670: 
13671: =item *
13672: 
13673: courseacclog($what) : save message for course using &courselog().  Perform
13674: special processing for specific resource types (problems, exams, quizzes, etc).
13675: 
13676: =item *
13677: 
13678: goodbye() : flush course logs and log shutting down; it is called in srm.conf
13679: as a PerlChildExitHandler
13680: 
13681: =back
13682: 
13683: =head2 Other
13684: 
13685: =over 4
13686: 
13687: =item *
13688: 
13689: symblist($mapname,%newhash) : update symbolic storage links
13690: 
13691: =back
13692: 
13693: =cut
13694: 

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