File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lonnet / perl / lonnet.pm
Revision 1.1277: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Sat Mar 7 23:17:21 2015 UTC (9 years, 4 months ago) by raeburn
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
- Additional Course/Community defaults for JSME Molecule Editor and Math
  Previewer (can be overridden in a course by CC), and for disabling submit
  button after student submission, with/without timeout, setby course container
  type (can be overriden for specific course by a DC).

    1: # The LearningOnline Network
    2: # TCP networking package
    3: #
    4: # $Id: lonnet.pm,v 1.1277 2015/03/07 23:17:21 raeburn Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   23: #
   24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   25: #
   26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   27: #
   28: ###
   29: 
   30: =pod
   31: 
   32: =head1 NAME
   33: 
   34: Apache::lonnet.pm
   35: 
   36: =head1 SYNOPSIS
   37: 
   38: This file is an interface to the lonc processes of
   39: the LON-CAPA network as well as set of elaborated functions for handling information
   40: necessary for navigating through a given cluster of LON-CAPA machines within a
   41: domain. There are over 40 specialized functions in this module which handle the
   42: reading and transmission of metadata, user information (ids, names, environments, roles,
   43: logs), file information (storage, reading, directories, extensions, replication, embedded
   44: styles and descriptors), educational resources (course descriptions, section names and
   45: numbers), url hashing (to assign roles on a url basis), and translating abbreviated symbols to
   46: and from more descriptive phrases or explanations.
   47: 
   48: This is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA project
   49: described at http://www.lon-capa.org.
   50: 
   51: =head1 Package Variables
   52: 
   53: These are largely undocumented, so if you decipher one please note it here.
   54: 
   55: =over 4
   56: 
   57: =item $processmarker
   58: 
   59: Contains the time this process was started and this servers host id.
   60: 
   61: =item $dumpcount
   62: 
   63: Counts the number of times a message log flush has been attempted (regardless
   64: of success) by this process.  Used as part of the filename when messages are
   65: delayed.
   66: 
   67: =back
   68: 
   69: =cut
   70: 
   71: package Apache::lonnet;
   72: 
   73: use strict;
   74: use LWP::UserAgent();
   75: use HTTP::Date;
   76: use Image::Magick;
   77: 
   78: 
   79: use Encode;
   80: 
   81: use vars qw(%perlvar %spareid %pr %prp $memcache %packagetab $tmpdir
   82:             $_64bit %env %protocol %loncaparevs %serverhomeIDs %needsrelease
   83:             %managerstab);
   84: 
   85: my (%badServerCache, $memcache, %courselogs, %accesshash, %domainrolehash,
   86:     %userrolehash, $processmarker, $dumpcount, %coursedombuf,
   87:     %coursenumbuf, %coursehombuf, %coursedescrbuf, %courseinstcodebuf,
   88:     %courseownerbuf, %coursetypebuf,$locknum);
   89: 
   90: use IO::Socket;
   91: use GDBM_File;
   92: use HTML::LCParser;
   93: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   94: use Storable qw(thaw nfreeze);
   95: use Time::HiRes qw( gettimeofday tv_interval );
   96: use Cache::Memcached;
   97: use Digest::MD5;
   98: use Math::Random;
   99: use File::MMagic;
  100: use LONCAPA qw(:DEFAULT :match);
  101: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
  102: use LONCAPA::lonmetadata;
  103: use LONCAPA::Lond;
  104: 
  105: use File::Copy;
  106: 
  107: my $readit;
  108: my $max_connection_retries = 10;     # Or some such value.
  109: 
  110: require Exporter;
  111: 
  112: our @ISA = qw (Exporter);
  113: our @EXPORT = qw(%env);
  114: 
  115: 
  116: # ------------------------------------ Logging (parameters, docs, slots, roles)
  117: {
  118:     my $logid;
  119:     sub write_log {
  120: 	my ($context,$hash_name,$storehash,$delflag,$uname,$udom,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
  121:         if ($context eq 'course') {
  122:             if (($cnum eq '') || ($cdom eq '')) {
  123:                 $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
  124:                 $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
  125:             }
  126:         }
  127: 	$logid ++;
  128:         my $now = time();
  129: 	my $id=$now.'00000'.$$.'00000'.$logid;
  130:         my $logentry = { 
  131:                           $id => {
  132:                                    'exe_uname' => $env{'user.name'},
  133:                                    'exe_udom'  => $env{'user.domain'},
  134:                                    'exe_time'  => $now,
  135:                                    'exe_ip'    => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'},
  136:                                    'delflag'   => $delflag,
  137:                                    'logentry'  => $storehash,
  138:                                    'uname'     => $uname,
  139:                                    'udom'      => $udom,
  140:                                   }
  141:                        };
  142: 	return &put('nohist_'.$hash_name,$logentry,$cdom,$cnum);
  143:     }
  144: }
  145: 
  146: sub logtouch {
  147:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  148:     unless (-e "$execdir/logs/lonnet.log") {	
  149: 	open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log");
  150: 	close $fh;
  151:     }
  152:     my ($wwwuid,$wwwgid)=(getpwnam('www'))[2,3];
  153:     chown($wwwuid,$wwwgid,$execdir.'/logs/lonnet.log');
  154: }
  155: 
  156: sub logthis {
  157:     my $message=shift;
  158:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  159:     my $now=time;
  160:     my $local=localtime($now);
  161:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log")) {
  162: 	my $logstring = $local. " ($$): ".$message."\n"; # Keep any \'s in string.
  163: 	print $fh $logstring;
  164: 	close($fh);
  165:     }
  166:     return 1;
  167: }
  168: 
  169: sub logperm {
  170:     my $message=shift;
  171:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  172:     my $now=time;
  173:     my $local=localtime($now);
  174:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.perm.log")) {
  175: 	print $fh "$now:$message:$local\n";
  176: 	close($fh);
  177:     }
  178:     return 1;
  179: }
  180: 
  181: sub create_connection {
  182:     my ($hostname,$lonid) = @_;
  183:     my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $perlvar{'lonSockCreate'},
  184: 				     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  185: 				     Timeout => 10);
  186:     return 0 if (!$client);
  187:     print $client (join(':',$hostname,$lonid,&machine_ids($hostname))."\n");
  188:     my $result = <$client>;
  189:     chomp($result);
  190:     return 1 if ($result eq 'done');
  191:     return 0;
  192: }
  193: 
  194: sub get_server_timezone {
  195:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
  196:     my $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
  197:     if ($home ne 'no_host') {
  198:         my $cachetime = 24*3600;
  199:         my ($timezone,$cached)=&is_cached_new('servertimezone',$home);
  200:         if (defined($cached)) {
  201:             return $timezone;
  202:         } else {
  203:             my $timezone = &reply('servertimezone',$home);
  204:             return &do_cache_new('servertimezone',$home,$timezone,$cachetime);
  205:         }
  206:     }
  207: }
  208: 
  209: sub get_server_distarch {
  210:     my ($lonhost,$ignore_cache) = @_;
  211:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  212:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  213:             return;
  214:         }
  215:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  216:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
  217:             my ($distarch,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverdistarch',$lonhost);
  218:             if (defined($cached)) {
  219:                 return $distarch;
  220:             }
  221:         }
  222:         my $rep = &reply('serverdistarch',$lonhost);
  223:         unless ($rep eq 'unknown_command' || $rep eq 'no_such_host' ||
  224:                 $rep eq 'con_lost' || $rep eq 'rejected' || $rep eq 'refused' ||
  225:                 $rep eq '') {
  226:             return &do_cache_new('serverdistarch',$lonhost,$rep,$cachetime);
  227:         }
  228:     }
  229:     return;
  230: }
  231: 
  232: sub get_server_loncaparev {
  233:     my ($dom,$lonhost,$ignore_cache,$caller) = @_;
  234:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  235:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  236:             undef($lonhost);
  237:         }
  238:     }
  239:     if (!defined($lonhost)) {
  240:         if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
  241:             $lonhost=&domain($dom,'primary');
  242:             if ($lonhost eq 'no_host') {
  243:                 undef($lonhost);
  244:             }
  245:         }
  246:     }
  247:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  248:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  249:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
  250:             my ($loncaparev,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  251:             if (defined($cached)) {
  252:                 return $loncaparev;
  253:             }
  254:         }
  255:         my ($answer,$loncaparev);
  256:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
  257:         if (grep(/^\Q$lonhost\E$/,@ids)) {
  258:             $answer = $perlvar{'lonVersion'};
  259:             if ($answer =~ /^[\'\"]?([\w.\-]+)[\'\"]?$/) {
  260:                 $loncaparev = $1;
  261:             }
  262:         } else {
  263:             $answer = &reply('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  264:             if (($answer eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($answer eq 'con_lost')) {
  265:                 if ($caller eq 'loncron') {
  266:                     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
  267:                     $ua->timeout(4);
  268:                     my $protocol = $protocol{$lonhost};
  269:                     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
  270:                     my $url = $protocol.'://'.&hostname($lonhost).'/adm/about.html';
  271:                     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
  272:                     my $response=$ua->request($request);
  273:                     unless ($response->is_error()) {
  274:                         my $content = $response->content;
  275:                         if ($content =~ /<p>VERSION\:\s*([\w.\-]+)<\/p>/) {
  276:                             $loncaparev = $1;
  277:                         }
  278:                     }
  279:                 } else {
  280:                     $loncaparev = $loncaparevs{$lonhost};
  281:                 }
  282:             } elsif ($answer =~ /^[\'\"]?([\w.\-]+)[\'\"]?$/) {
  283:                 $loncaparev = $1;
  284:             }
  285:         }
  286:         return &do_cache_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost,$loncaparev,$cachetime);
  287:     }
  288: }
  289: 
  290: sub get_server_homeID {
  291:     my ($hostname,$ignore_cache,$caller) = @_;
  292:     unless ($ignore_cache) {
  293:         my ($serverhomeID,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverhomeID',$hostname);
  294:         if (defined($cached)) {
  295:             return $serverhomeID;
  296:         }
  297:     }
  298:     my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  299:     my $serverhomeID;
  300:     if ($caller eq 'loncron') { 
  301:         my @machine_ids = &machine_ids($hostname);
  302:         foreach my $id (@machine_ids) {
  303:             my $response = &reply('serverhomeID',$id);
  304:             unless (($response eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($response eq 'con_lost')) {
  305:                 $serverhomeID = $response;
  306:                 last;
  307:             }
  308:         }
  309:         if ($serverhomeID eq '') {
  310:             $serverhomeID = $machine_ids[-1];
  311:         }
  312:     } else {
  313:         $serverhomeID = $serverhomeIDs{$hostname};
  314:     }
  315:     return &do_cache_new('serverhomeID',$hostname,$serverhomeID,$cachetime);
  316: }
  317: 
  318: sub get_remote_globals {
  319:     my ($lonhost,$whathash,$ignore_cache) = @_;
  320:     my ($result,%returnhash,%whatneeded);
  321:     if (ref($whathash) eq 'HASH') {
  322:         foreach my $what (sort(keys(%{$whathash}))) {
  323:             my $hashid = $lonhost.'-'.$what;
  324:             my ($response,$cached);
  325:             unless ($ignore_cache) {
  326:                 ($response,$cached)=&is_cached_new('lonnetglobal',$hashid);
  327:             }
  328:             if (defined($cached)) {
  329:                 $returnhash{$what} = $response;
  330:             } else {
  331:                 $whatneeded{$what} = 1;
  332:             }
  333:         }
  334:         if (keys(%whatneeded) == 0) {
  335:             $result = 'ok';
  336:         } else {
  337:             my $requested = &freeze_escape(\%whatneeded);
  338:             my $rep=&reply('readlonnetglobal:'.$requested,$lonhost);
  339:             if (($rep=~/^(refused|rejected|error)/) || ($rep eq 'con_lost') ||
  340:                 ($rep eq 'unknown_cmd')) {
  341:                 $result = $rep;
  342:             } else {
  343:                 $result = 'ok';
  344:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
  345:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
  346:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
  347:                     my $what = &unescape($key);
  348:                     my $hashid = $lonhost.'-'.$what;
  349:                     $returnhash{$what}=&thaw_unescape($value);
  350:                     &do_cache_new('lonnetglobal',$hashid,$returnhash{$what},600);
  351:                 }
  352:             }
  353:         }
  354:     }
  355:     return ($result,\%returnhash);
  356: }
  357: 
  358: sub remote_devalidate_cache {
  359:     my ($lonhost,$cachekeys) = @_;
  360:     my $items;
  361:     return unless (ref($cachekeys) eq 'ARRAY');
  362:     my $cachestr = join('&',@{$cachekeys});
  363:     my $response = &reply('devalidatecache:'.&escape($cachestr),$lonhost);
  364:     return $response;
  365: }
  366: 
  367: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
  368: sub subreply {
  369:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  370:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/".&hostname($server);
  371:     #
  372:     #  With loncnew process trimming, there's a timing hole between lonc server
  373:     #  process exit and the master server picking up the listen on the AF_UNIX
  374:     #  socket.  In that time interval, a lock file will exist:
  375: 
  376:     my $lockfile=$peerfile.".lock";
  377:     while (-e $lockfile) {	# Need to wait for the lockfile to disappear.
  378: 	sleep(1);
  379:     }
  380:     # At this point, either a loncnew parent is listening or an old lonc
  381:     # or loncnew child is listening so we can connect or everything's dead.
  382:     #
  383:     #   We'll give the connection a few tries before abandoning it.  If
  384:     #   connection is not possible, we'll con_lost back to the client.
  385:     #   
  386:     my $client;
  387:     for (my $retries = 0; $retries < $max_connection_retries; $retries++) {
  388: 	$client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  389: 				      Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  390: 				      Timeout => 10);
  391: 	if ($client) {
  392: 	    last;		# Connected!
  393: 	} else {
  394: 	    &create_connection(&hostname($server),$server);
  395: 	}
  396:         sleep(1);		# Try again later if failed connection.
  397:     }
  398:     my $answer;
  399:     if ($client) {
  400: 	print $client "sethost:$server:$cmd\n";
  401: 	$answer=<$client>;
  402: 	if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
  403: 	chomp($answer);
  404:     } else {
  405: 	$answer = 'con_lost';	# Failed connection.
  406:     }
  407:     return $answer;
  408: }
  409: 
  410: sub reply {
  411:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  412:     unless (defined(&hostname($server))) { return 'no_such_host'; }
  413:     my $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  414:     if (($answer=~/^refused/) || ($answer=~/^rejected/)) {
  415:        &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  416:                 " $cmd to $server returned $answer</font>");
  417:     }
  418:     return $answer;
  419: }
  420: 
  421: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
  422: 
  423: sub reconlonc {
  424:     my ($lonid) = @_;
  425:     my $hostname = &hostname($lonid);
  426:     if ($lonid) {
  427: 	my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$hostname";
  428: 	if ($hostname && -e $peerfile) {
  429: 	    &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc for $lonid ($hostname)");
  430: 	    my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $peerfile,
  431: 					     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  432: 					     Timeout => 10);
  433: 	    if ($client) {
  434: 		print $client ("reset_retries\n");
  435: 		my $answer=<$client>;
  436: 		#reset just this one.
  437: 	    }
  438: 	}
  439: 	return;
  440:     }
  441: 
  442:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc");
  443:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
  444:     if (open(my $fh,"<$loncfile")) {
  445: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
  446:         chomp($loncpid);
  447:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
  448: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
  449:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
  450:             sleep 1;
  451:          } else {
  452: 	    &logthis(
  453:                "<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  454:                " lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
  455:         }
  456:     } else {
  457: 	&logthis('<font color="blue">WARNING: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
  458:     }
  459: }
  460: 
  461: # ------------------------------------------------------ Critical communication
  462: 
  463: sub critical {
  464:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  465:     unless (&hostname($server)) {
  466:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  467:                " Critical message to unknown server ($server)</font>");
  468:         return 'no_such_host';
  469:     }
  470:     my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  471:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  472: 	&reconlonc("$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$server");
  473: 	my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  474:         if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  475:             my $now=time;
  476:             my $middlename=$cmd;
  477:             $middlename=substr($middlename,0,16);
  478:             $middlename=~s/\W//g;
  479:             my $dfilename=
  480:       "$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/delayed/$now.$dumpcount.$$.$middlename.$server";
  481:             $dumpcount++;
  482:             {
  483: 		my $dfh;
  484: 		if (open($dfh,">$dfilename")) {
  485: 		    print $dfh "$cmd\n"; 
  486: 		    close($dfh);
  487: 		}
  488:             }
  489:             sleep 2;
  490:             my $wcmd='';
  491:             {
  492: 		my $dfh;
  493: 		if (open($dfh,"<$dfilename")) {
  494: 		    $wcmd=<$dfh>; 
  495: 		    close($dfh);
  496: 		}
  497:             }
  498:             chomp($wcmd);
  499:             if ($wcmd eq $cmd) {
  500: 		&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  501:                          "Connection buffer $dfilename: $cmd</font>");
  502:                 &logperm("D:$server:$cmd");
  503: 	        return 'con_delayed';
  504:             } else {
  505:                 &logthis("<font color=\"red\">CRITICAL:"
  506:                         ." Critical connection failed: $server $cmd</font>");
  507:                 &logperm("F:$server:$cmd");
  508:                 return 'con_failed';
  509:             }
  510:         }
  511:     }
  512:     return $answer;
  513: }
  514: 
  515: # ------------------------------------------- check if return value is an error
  516: 
  517: sub error {
  518:     my ($result) = @_;
  519:     if ($result =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host|error: (\d+) (.*))/) {
  520: 	if ($2 == 2) { return undef; }
  521: 	return $1;
  522:     }
  523:     return undef;
  524: }
  525: 
  526: sub convert_and_load_session_env {
  527:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle)=@_;
  528:     my @profile;
  529:     {
  530: 	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  531: 	if (!$opened) {
  532: 	    return 0;
  533: 	}
  534: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  535: 	@profile=<$idf>;
  536: 	close($idf);
  537:     }
  538:     my %temp_env;
  539:     foreach my $line (@profile) {
  540: 	if ($line !~ m/=/) {
  541: 	    return 0;
  542: 	}
  543: 	chomp($line);
  544: 	my ($envname,$envvalue)=split(/=/,$line,2);
  545: 	$temp_env{&unescape($envname)} = &unescape($envvalue);
  546:     }
  547:     unlink("$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  548:     if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),
  549: 	    0640)) {
  550: 	%disk_env = %temp_env;
  551: 	@env{keys(%temp_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%temp_env)};
  552: 	untie(%disk_env);
  553:     }
  554:     return 1;
  555: }
  556: 
  557: # ------------------------------------------- Transfer profile into environment
  558: my $env_loaded;
  559: sub transfer_profile_to_env {
  560:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle,$force_transfer) = @_;
  561:     if (!$force_transfer && $env_loaded) { return; } 
  562: 
  563:     if (!defined($lonidsdir)) {
  564: 	$lonidsdir = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'};
  565:     }
  566:     if (!defined($handle)) {
  567:         ($handle) = ($env{'user.environment'} =~m|/([^/]+)\.id$| );
  568:     }
  569: 
  570:     my $convert;
  571:     {
  572:     	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  573: 	if (!$opened) {
  574: 	    return;
  575: 	}
  576: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  577: 	if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  578: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  579: 	    @env{keys(%disk_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%disk_env)};
  580: 	    untie(%disk_env);
  581: 	} else {
  582: 	    $convert = 1;
  583: 	}
  584:     }
  585:     if ($convert) {
  586: 	if (!&convert_and_load_session_env($lonidsdir,$handle)) {
  587: 	    &logthis("Failed to load session, or convert session.");
  588: 	}
  589:     }
  590: 
  591:     my %remove;
  592:     while ( my $envname = each(%env) ) {
  593:         if (my ($key,$time) = ($envname =~ /^(cgi\.(\d+)_\d+\.)/)) {
  594:             if ($time < time-300) {
  595:                 $remove{$key}++;
  596:             }
  597:         }
  598:     }
  599: 
  600:     $env{'user.environment'} = "$lonidsdir/$handle.id";
  601:     $env_loaded=1;
  602:     foreach my $expired_key (keys(%remove)) {
  603:         &delenv($expired_key);
  604:     }
  605: }
  606: 
  607: # ---------------------------------------------------- Check for valid session 
  608: sub check_for_valid_session {
  609:     my ($r,$name,$userhashref) = @_;
  610:     my %cookies=CGI::Cookie->parse($r->header_in('Cookie'));
  611:     if ($name eq '') {
  612:         $name = 'lonID';
  613:     }
  614:     my $lonid=$cookies{$name};
  615:     return undef if (!$lonid);
  616: 
  617:     my $handle=&LONCAPA::clean_handle($lonid->value);
  618:     my $lonidsdir;
  619:     if ($name eq 'lonDAV') {
  620:         $lonidsdir=$r->dir_config('lonDAVsessDir');
  621:     } else {
  622:         $lonidsdir=$r->dir_config('lonIDsDir');
  623:     }
  624:     return undef if (!-e "$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  625: 
  626:     my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  627:     return undef if (!$opened);
  628: 
  629:     flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  630:     my %disk_env;
  631:     if (!tie(%disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  632: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  633: 	return undef;	
  634:     }
  635: 
  636:     if (!defined($disk_env{'user.name'})
  637: 	|| !defined($disk_env{'user.domain'})) {
  638: 	return undef;
  639:     }
  640: 
  641:     if (ref($userhashref) eq 'HASH') {
  642:         $userhashref->{'name'} = $disk_env{'user.name'};
  643:         $userhashref->{'domain'} = $disk_env{'user.domain'};
  644:     }
  645: 
  646:     return $handle;
  647: }
  648: 
  649: sub timed_flock {
  650:     my ($file,$lock_type) = @_;
  651:     my $failed=0;
  652:     eval {
  653: 	local $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
  654: 	local $SIG{ALRM}=sub {
  655: 	    $failed=1;
  656: 	    die("failed lock");
  657: 	};
  658: 	alarm(13);
  659: 	flock($file,$lock_type);
  660: 	alarm(0);
  661:     };
  662:     if ($failed) {
  663: 	return undef;
  664:     } else {
  665: 	return 1;
  666:     }
  667: }
  668: 
  669: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Append Environment
  670: 
  671: sub appenv {
  672:     my ($newenv,$roles) = @_;
  673:     if (ref($newenv) eq 'HASH') {
  674:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$newenv})) {
  675:             my $refused = 0;
  676: 	    if (($key =~ /^user\.role/) || ($key =~ /^user\.priv/)) {
  677:                 $refused = 1;
  678:                 if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
  679:                     my ($type,$role) = ($key =~ m{^user\.(role|priv)\.(.+?)\./});
  680:                     if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
  681:                         $refused = 0;
  682:                     }
  683:                 }
  684:             }
  685:             if ($refused) {
  686:                 &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  687:                          "Attempt to modify environment ".$key." to ".$newenv->{$key}
  688:                          .'</font>');
  689: 	        delete($newenv->{$key});
  690:             } else {
  691:                 $env{$key}=$newenv->{$key};
  692:             }
  693:         }
  694:         my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  695:         if ($opened
  696: 	    && &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  697: 	    &&
  698: 	    tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  699: 	        (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  700: 	    while (my ($key,$value) = each(%{$newenv})) {
  701: 	        $disk_env{$key} = $value;
  702: 	    }
  703: 	    untie(%disk_env);
  704:         }
  705:     }
  706:     return 'ok';
  707: }
  708: # ----------------------------------------------------- Delete from Environment
  709: 
  710: sub delenv {
  711:     my ($delthis,$regexp,$roles) = @_;
  712:     if (($delthis=~/^user\.role/) || ($delthis=~/^user\.priv/)) {
  713:         my $refused = 1;
  714:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
  715:             my ($type,$role) = ($delthis =~ /^user\.(role|priv)\.([^.]+)\./);
  716:             if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
  717:                 $refused = 0;
  718:             }
  719:         }
  720:         if ($refused) {
  721:             &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  722:                      "Attempt to delete from environment ".$delthis);
  723:             return 'error';
  724:         }
  725:     }
  726:     my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  727:     if ($opened
  728: 	&& &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  729: 	&&
  730: 	tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  731: 	    (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  732: 	foreach my $key (keys(%disk_env)) {
  733: 	    if ($regexp) {
  734:                 if ($key=~/^$delthis/) {
  735:                     delete($env{$key});
  736:                     delete($disk_env{$key});
  737:                 } 
  738:             } else {
  739:                 if ($key=~/^\Q$delthis\E/) {
  740: 		    delete($env{$key});
  741: 		    delete($disk_env{$key});
  742: 	        }
  743:             }
  744: 	}
  745: 	untie(%disk_env);
  746:     }
  747:     return 'ok';
  748: }
  749: 
  750: sub get_env_multiple {
  751:     my ($name) = @_;
  752:     my @values;
  753:     if (defined($env{$name})) {
  754:         # exists is it an array
  755:         if (ref($env{$name})) {
  756:             @values=@{ $env{$name} };
  757:         } else {
  758:             $values[0]=$env{$name};
  759:         }
  760:     }
  761:     return(@values);
  762: }
  763: 
  764: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Locking
  765: 
  766: sub set_lock {
  767:     my ($text)=@_;
  768:     $locknum++;
  769:     my $id=$$.'-'.$locknum;
  770:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $env{'session.locks'}.','.$id,
  771:              'session.lock.'.$id => $text});
  772:     return $id;
  773: }
  774: 
  775: sub get_locks {
  776:     my $num=0;
  777:     my %texts=();
  778:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  779:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  780:           $num++;
  781:           $texts{$lock}=$env{'session.lock.'.$lock};
  782:        }
  783:    }
  784:    return ($num,%texts);
  785: }
  786: 
  787: sub remove_lock {
  788:     my ($id)=@_;
  789:     my $newlocks='';
  790:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  791:        if (($lock=~/\w/) && ($lock ne $id)) {
  792:           $newlocks.=','.$lock;
  793:        }
  794:     }
  795:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $newlocks});
  796:     &delenv('session.lock.'.$id);
  797: }
  798: 
  799: sub remove_all_locks {
  800:     my $activelocks=$env{'session.locks'};
  801:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  802:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  803:           &remove_lock($lock);
  804:        }
  805:     }
  806: }
  807: 
  808: 
  809: # ------------------------------------------ Find out current server userload
  810: sub userload {
  811:     my $numusers=0;
  812:     {
  813: 	opendir(LONIDS,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
  814: 	my $filename;
  815: 	my $curtime=time;
  816: 	while ($filename=readdir(LONIDS)) {
  817: 	    next if ($filename eq '.' || $filename eq '..');
  818: 	    next if ($filename =~ /publicuser_\d+\.id/);
  819: 	    my ($mtime)=(stat($perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$filename))[9];
  820: 	    if ($curtime-$mtime < 1800) { $numusers++; }
  821: 	}
  822: 	closedir(LONIDS);
  823:     }
  824:     my $userloadpercent=0;
  825:     my $maxuserload=$perlvar{'lonUserLoadLim'};
  826:     if ($maxuserload) {
  827: 	$userloadpercent=100*$numusers/$maxuserload;
  828:     }
  829:     $userloadpercent=sprintf("%.2f",$userloadpercent);
  830:     return $userloadpercent;
  831: }
  832: 
  833: # ------------------------------ Find server with least workload from spare.tab
  834: 
  835: sub spareserver {
  836:     my ($loadpercent,$userloadpercent,$want_server_name,$udom) = @_;
  837:     my $spare_server;
  838:     if ($userloadpercent !~ /\d/) { $userloadpercent=0; }
  839:     my $lowest_load=($loadpercent > $userloadpercent) ? $loadpercent 
  840:                                                      :  $userloadpercent;
  841:     my ($uint_dom,$remotesessions);
  842:     if (($udom ne '') && (&domain($udom) ne '')) {
  843:         my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
  844:         $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
  845:         my %udomdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($udom);
  846:         $remotesessions = $udomdefaults{'remotesessions'};
  847:     }
  848:     my $spareshash = &this_host_spares($udom);
  849:     if (ref($spareshash) eq 'HASH') {
  850:         if (ref($spareshash->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
  851:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'primary'} }) {
  852:                 if ($uint_dom) {
  853:                     next unless (&spare_can_host($udom,$uint_dom,$remotesessions,
  854:                                                  $try_server));
  855:                 }
  856: 	        ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  857: 	            &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  858:             }
  859:         }
  860: 
  861:         my $found_server = ($spare_server ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
  862: 
  863:         if (!$found_server) {
  864:             if (ref($spareshash->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') { 
  865: 	        foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'default'} }) {
  866:                     if ($uint_dom) {
  867:                         next unless (&spare_can_host($udom,$uint_dom,
  868:                                                      $remotesessions,$try_server));
  869:                     }
  870: 	            ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  871: 		        &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  872:                 }
  873: 	    }
  874:         }
  875:     }
  876: 
  877:     if (!$want_server_name) {
  878:         my $protocol = 'http';
  879:         if ($protocol{$spare_server} eq 'https') {
  880:             $protocol = $protocol{$spare_server};
  881:         }
  882:         if (defined($spare_server)) {
  883:             my $hostname = &hostname($spare_server);
  884:             if (defined($hostname)) {
  885: 	        $spare_server = $protocol.'://'.$hostname;
  886:             }
  887:         }
  888:     }
  889:     return $spare_server;
  890: }
  891: 
  892: sub compare_server_load {
  893:     my ($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load, $required) = @_;
  894: 
  895:     if ($required) {
  896:         my ($reqdmajor,$reqdminor) = ($required =~ /^(\d+)\.(\d+)$/);
  897:         my $remoterev = &get_server_loncaparev(undef,$try_server);
  898:         my ($major,$minor) = ($remoterev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)\.[\w.\-]+\'?$/);
  899:         if (($major eq '' && $minor eq '') ||
  900:             (($reqdmajor > $major) || (($reqdmajor == $major) && ($reqdminor > $minor)))) {
  901:             return ($spare_server,$lowest_load);
  902:         }
  903:     }
  904: 
  905:     my $loadans     = &reply('load',    $try_server);
  906:     my $userloadans = &reply('userload',$try_server);
  907: 
  908:     if ($loadans !~ /\d/ && $userloadans !~ /\d/) {
  909: 	return ($spare_server, $lowest_load); #didn't get a number from the server
  910:     }
  911: 
  912:     my $load;
  913:     if ($loadans =~ /\d/) {
  914: 	if ($userloadans =~ /\d/) {
  915: 	    #both are numbers, pick the bigger one
  916: 	    $load = ($loadans > $userloadans) ? $loadans 
  917: 		                              : $userloadans;
  918: 	} else {
  919: 	    $load = $loadans;
  920: 	}
  921:     } else {
  922: 	$load = $userloadans;
  923:     }
  924: 
  925:     if (($load =~ /\d/) && ($load < $lowest_load)) {
  926: 	$spare_server = $try_server;
  927: 	$lowest_load  = $load;
  928:     }
  929:     return ($spare_server,$lowest_load);
  930: }
  931: 
  932: # --------------------------- ask offload servers if user already has a session
  933: sub find_existing_session {
  934:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
  935:     my $spareshash = &this_host_spares($udom);
  936:     if (ref($spareshash) eq 'HASH') {
  937:         if (ref($spareshash->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
  938:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'primary'} }) {
  939:                 return $try_server if (&has_user_session($try_server, $udom, $uname));
  940:             }
  941:         }
  942:         if (ref($spareshash->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
  943:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'default'} }) {
  944:                 return $try_server if (&has_user_session($try_server, $udom, $uname));
  945:             }
  946:         }
  947:     }
  948:     return;
  949: }
  950: 
  951: # -------------------------------- ask if server already has a session for user
  952: sub has_user_session {
  953:     my ($lonid,$udom,$uname) = @_;
  954:     my $result = &reply(join(':','userhassession',
  955: 			     map {&escape($_)} ($udom,$uname)),$lonid);
  956:     return 1 if ($result eq 'ok');
  957: 
  958:     return 0;
  959: }
  960: 
  961: # --------- determine least loaded server in a user's domain which allows login
  962: 
  963: sub choose_server {
  964:     my ($udom,$checkloginvia,$required,$skiploadbal) = @_;
  965:     my %domconfhash = &Apache::loncommon::get_domainconf($udom);
  966:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom);
  967:     my $lowest_load = 30000;
  968:     my ($login_host,$hostname,$portal_path,$isredirect,$balancers);
  969:     if ($skiploadbal) {
  970:         ($balancers,my $cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$udom);
  971:         unless (defined($cached)) {
  972:             my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
  973:             my %domconfig =
  974:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$udom);
  975:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
  976:                 $balancers = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$udom,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},
  977:                                            $cachetime);
  978:             }
  979:         }
  980:     }
  981:     foreach my $lonhost (keys(%servers)) {
  982:         if ($skiploadbal) {
  983:             if (ref($balancers) eq 'HASH') {
  984:                 next if (exists($balancers->{$lonhost}));
  985:             }
  986:         }   
  987:         my $loginvia;
  988:         if ($checkloginvia) {
  989:             $loginvia = $domconfhash{$udom.'.login.loginvia_'.$lonhost};
  990:             if ($loginvia) {
  991:                 my ($server,$path) = split(/:/,$loginvia);
  992:                 ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
  993:                     &compare_server_load($server, $login_host, $lowest_load, $required);
  994:                 if ($login_host eq $server) {
  995:                     $portal_path = $path;
  996:                     $isredirect = 1;
  997:                 }
  998:             } else {
  999:                 ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
 1000:                     &compare_server_load($lonhost, $login_host, $lowest_load, $required);
 1001:                 if ($login_host eq $lonhost) {
 1002:                     $portal_path = '';
 1003:                     $isredirect = ''; 
 1004:                 }
 1005:             }
 1006:         } else {
 1007:             ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
 1008:                 &compare_server_load($lonhost, $login_host, $lowest_load, $required);
 1009:         }
 1010:     }
 1011:     if ($login_host ne '') {
 1012:         $hostname = &hostname($login_host);
 1013:     }
 1014:     return ($login_host,$hostname,$portal_path,$isredirect);
 1015: }
 1016: 
 1017: # --------------------------------------------- Try to change a user's password
 1018: 
 1019: sub changepass {
 1020:     my ($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server,$context)=@_;
 1021:     $currentpass = &escape($currentpass);
 1022:     $newpass     = &escape($newpass);
 1023:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1024:     my $answer = reply("encrypt:passwd:$udom:$uname:$currentpass:$newpass:$context:$lonhost",
 1025: 		       $server);
 1026:     if (! $answer) {
 1027: 	&logthis("No reply on password change request to $server ".
 1028: 		 "by $uname in domain $udom.");
 1029:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^ok") {
 1030:         &logthis("$uname in $udom successfully changed their password ".
 1031: 		 "on $server.");
 1032:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^pwchange_failure") {
 1033: 	&logthis("$uname in $udom was unable to change their password ".
 1034: 		 "on $server.  The action was blocked by either lcpasswd ".
 1035: 		 "or pwchange");
 1036:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^non_authorized") {
 1037:         &logthis("$uname in $udom did not get their password correct when ".
 1038: 		 "attempting to change it on $server.");
 1039:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^auth_mode_error") {
 1040:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password despite ".
 1041: 		 "not being locally or internally authenticated on $server.");
 1042:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^unknown_user") {
 1043:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password ".
 1044: 		 "on $server but were unable to because $server is not ".
 1045: 		 "their home server.");
 1046:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^refused") {
 1047: 	&logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
 1048: 		 "it was sent an unencrypted request to change the password.");
 1049:     } elsif ($answer =~ "invalid_client") {
 1050:         &logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
 1051:                  "it was a reset by e-mail originating from an invalid server.");
 1052:     }
 1053:     return $answer;
 1054: }
 1055: 
 1056: # ----------------------- Try to determine user's current authentication scheme
 1057: 
 1058: sub queryauthenticate {
 1059:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 1060:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1061:     if (!$uhome) {
 1062: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown when looking for authentication mechanism");
 1063: 	return 'no_host';
 1064:     }
 1065:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:currentauth:$udom:$uname",$uhome);
 1066:     if ($answer =~ /^(unknown_user|refused|con_lost)/) {
 1067: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
 1068:     }
 1069:     return $answer;
 1070: }
 1071: 
 1072: # --------- Try to authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first this one)
 1073: 
 1074: sub authenticate {
 1075:     my ($uname,$upass,$udom,$checkdefauth,$clientcancheckhost)=@_;
 1076:     $upass=&escape($upass);
 1077:     $uname= &LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
 1078:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
 1079:     my $newhome;
 1080:     if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 1081: # Maybe the machine was offline and only re-appeared again recently?
 1082:         &reconlonc();
 1083: # One more
 1084: 	$uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
 1085:         if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && $checkdefauth) {
 1086:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1087:                 $newhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1088:             }
 1089:             if ($newhome ne '') {
 1090:                 $uhome = $newhome;
 1091:             }
 1092:         }
 1093: 	if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 1094: 	    &logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown in authenticate");
 1095: 	    return 'no_host';
 1096:         }
 1097:     }
 1098:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:auth:$udom:$uname:$upass:$checkdefauth:$clientcancheckhost",$uhome);
 1099:     if ($answer eq 'authorized') {
 1100:         if ($newhome) {
 1101:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome, but needs account");
 1102:             return 'no_account_on_host'; 
 1103:         } else {
 1104:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome");
 1105:             return $uhome;
 1106:         }
 1107:     }
 1108:     if ($answer eq 'non_authorized') {
 1109: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom rejected by $uhome");
 1110: 	return 'no_host'; 
 1111:     }
 1112:     &logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
 1113:     return 'no_host';
 1114: }
 1115: 
 1116: sub can_host_session {
 1117:     my ($udom,$lonhost,$remoterev,$remotesessions,$hostedsessions) = @_;
 1118:     my $canhost = 1;
 1119:     my $host_idn = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($lonhost);
 1120:     if (ref($remotesessions) eq 'HASH') {
 1121:         if (ref($remotesessions->{'excludedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1122:             if (grep(/^\Q$host_idn\E$/,@{$remotesessions->{'excludedomain'}})) {
 1123:                 $canhost = 0;
 1124:             } else {
 1125:                 $canhost = 1;
 1126:             }
 1127:         }
 1128:         if (ref($remotesessions->{'includedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1129:             if (grep(/^\Q$host_idn\E$/,@{$remotesessions->{'includedomain'}})) {
 1130:                 $canhost = 1;
 1131:             } else {
 1132:                 $canhost = 0;
 1133:             }
 1134:         }
 1135:         if ($canhost) {
 1136:             if ($remotesessions->{'version'} ne '') {
 1137:                 my ($reqmajor,$reqminor) = ($remotesessions->{'version'} =~ /^(\d+)\.(\d+)$/);
 1138:                 if ($reqmajor ne '' && $reqminor ne '') {
 1139:                     if ($remoterev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)/) {
 1140:                         my $major = $1;
 1141:                         my $minor = $2;
 1142:                         if (($major < $reqmajor ) ||
 1143:                             (($major == $reqmajor) && ($minor < $reqminor))) {
 1144:                             $canhost = 0;
 1145:                         }
 1146:                     } else {
 1147:                         $canhost = 0;
 1148:                     }
 1149:                 }
 1150:             }
 1151:         }
 1152:     }
 1153:     if ($canhost) {
 1154:         if (ref($hostedsessions) eq 'HASH') {
 1155:             my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 1156:             my $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1157:             if (ref($hostedsessions->{'excludedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1158:                 if (($uint_dom ne '') && 
 1159:                     (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@{$hostedsessions->{'excludedomain'}}))) {
 1160:                     $canhost = 0;
 1161:                 } else {
 1162:                     $canhost = 1;
 1163:                 }
 1164:             }
 1165:             if (ref($hostedsessions->{'includedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1166:                 if (($uint_dom ne '') && 
 1167:                     (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@{$hostedsessions->{'includedomain'}}))) {
 1168:                     $canhost = 1;
 1169:                 } else {
 1170:                     $canhost = 0;
 1171:                 }
 1172:             }
 1173:         }
 1174:     }
 1175:     return $canhost;
 1176: }
 1177: 
 1178: sub spare_can_host {
 1179:     my ($udom,$uint_dom,$remotesessions,$try_server)=@_;
 1180:     my $canhost=1;
 1181:     my @intdoms;
 1182:     my $internet_names = &Apache::lonnet::get_internet_names($try_server);
 1183:     if (ref($internet_names) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1184:         @intdoms = @{$internet_names};
 1185:     }
 1186:     unless (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@intdoms)) {
 1187:         my $serverhomeID = &Apache::lonnet::get_server_homeID($try_server);
 1188:         my $serverhomedom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($serverhomeID);
 1189:         my %defdomdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($serverhomedom);
 1190:         my $remoterev = &Apache::lonnet::get_server_loncaparev(undef,$try_server);
 1191:         $canhost = &can_host_session($udom,$try_server,$remoterev,
 1192:                                      $remotesessions,
 1193:                                      $defdomdefaults{'hostedsessions'});
 1194:     }
 1195:     return $canhost;
 1196: }
 1197: 
 1198: sub this_host_spares {
 1199:     my ($dom) = @_;
 1200:     my ($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use,$result);
 1201:     my @hosts = &current_machine_ids();
 1202:     foreach my $lonhost (@hosts) {
 1203:         if (&host_domain($lonhost) eq $dom) {
 1204:             $dom_in_use = $dom;
 1205:             $lonhost_in_use = $lonhost;
 1206:             last;
 1207:         }
 1208:     }
 1209:     if ($dom_in_use ne '') {
 1210:         $result = &spares_for_offload($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use);
 1211:     }
 1212:     if (ref($result) ne 'HASH') {
 1213:         $lonhost_in_use = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1214:         $dom_in_use = &host_domain($lonhost_in_use);
 1215:         $result = &spares_for_offload($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use);
 1216:         if (ref($result) ne 'HASH') {
 1217:             $result = \%spareid;
 1218:         }
 1219:     }
 1220:     return $result;
 1221: }
 1222: 
 1223: sub spares_for_offload  {
 1224:     my ($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use) = @_;
 1225:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('spares',$dom_in_use);
 1226:     if (defined($cached)) {
 1227:         return $result;
 1228:     } else {
 1229:         my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1230:         my %domconfig =
 1231:             &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['usersessions'],$dom_in_use);
 1232:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1233:             if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1234:                 if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}{$lonhost_in_use}) eq 'HASH') {
 1235:                     return &do_cache_new('spares',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}{$lonhost_in_use},$cachetime);
 1236:                 }
 1237:             }
 1238:         }
 1239:     }
 1240:     return;
 1241: }
 1242: 
 1243: sub get_lonbalancer_config {
 1244:     my ($servers) = @_;
 1245:     my ($currbalancer,$currtargets);
 1246:     if (ref($servers) eq 'HASH') {
 1247:         foreach my $server (keys(%{$servers})) {
 1248:             my %what = (
 1249:                          spareid => 1,
 1250:                          perlvar => 1,
 1251:                        );
 1252:             my ($result,$returnhash) = &get_remote_globals($server,\%what);
 1253:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1254:                 if (ref($returnhash) eq 'HASH') {
 1255:                     if (ref($returnhash->{'perlvar'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1256:                         if ($returnhash->{'perlvar'}->{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1257:                             $currbalancer = $server;
 1258:                             $currtargets = {};
 1259:                             if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1260:                                 if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1261:                                     $currtargets->{'primary'} = $returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'primary'};
 1262:                                 }
 1263:                                 if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1264:                                     $currtargets->{'default'} = $returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'default'};
 1265:                                 }
 1266:                             }
 1267:                             last;
 1268:                         }
 1269:                     }
 1270:                 }
 1271:             }
 1272:         }
 1273:     }
 1274:     return ($currbalancer,$currtargets);
 1275: }
 1276: 
 1277: sub check_loadbalancing {
 1278:     my ($uname,$udom) = @_;
 1279:     my ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules,$dom_in_use,$homeintdom,
 1280:         $rule_in_effect,$offloadto,$otherserver);
 1281:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1282:     my @hosts = &current_machine_ids();
 1283:     my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 1284:     my $uintdom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1285:     my $intdom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($lonhost);
 1286:     my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($lonhost);
 1287: 
 1288:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1289: 
 1290:     if (($uintdom ne '') && ($uintdom eq $intdom)) {
 1291:         $dom_in_use = $udom;
 1292:         $homeintdom = 1;
 1293:     } else {
 1294:         $dom_in_use = $serverhomedom;
 1295:     }
 1296:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use);
 1297:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 1298:         my %domconfig =
 1299:             &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$dom_in_use);
 1300:         if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1301:             $result = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},$cachetime);
 1302:         }
 1303:     }
 1304:     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1305:         ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules) = 
 1306:             &check_balancer_result($result,@hosts);
 1307:         if ($is_balancer) {
 1308:             if (ref($currrules) eq 'HASH') {
 1309:                 if ($homeintdom) {
 1310:                     if ($uname ne '') {
 1311:                         if (($currrules->{'_LC_adv'} ne '') || ($currrules->{'_LC_author'} ne '')) {
 1312:                             my ($is_adv,$is_author) = &is_advanced_user($udom,$uname);
 1313:                             if (($currrules->{'_LC_author'} ne '') && ($is_author)) {
 1314:                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_author'};
 1315:                             } elsif (($currrules->{'_LC_adv'} ne '') && ($is_adv)) {
 1316:                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_adv'}
 1317:                             }
 1318:                         }
 1319:                         if ($rule_in_effect eq '') {
 1320:                             my %userenv = &userenvironment($udom,$uname,'inststatus');
 1321:                             if ($userenv{'inststatus'} ne '') {
 1322:                                 my @statuses = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$userenv{'inststatus'});
 1323:                                 my ($othertitle,$usertypes,$types) =
 1324:                                     &Apache::loncommon::sorted_inst_types($udom);
 1325:                                 if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1326:                                     foreach my $type (@{$types}) {
 1327:                                         if (grep(/^\Q$type\E$/,@statuses)) {
 1328:                                             if (exists($currrules->{$type})) {
 1329:                                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{$type};
 1330:                                             }
 1331:                                         }
 1332:                                     }
 1333:                                 }
 1334:                             } else {
 1335:                                 if (exists($currrules->{'default'})) {
 1336:                                     $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'default'};
 1337:                                 }
 1338:                             }
 1339:                         }
 1340:                     } else {
 1341:                         if (exists($currrules->{'default'})) {
 1342:                             $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'default'};
 1343:                         }
 1344:                     }
 1345:                 } else {
 1346:                     if ($currrules->{'_LC_external'} ne '') {
 1347:                         $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_external'};
 1348:                     }
 1349:                 }
 1350:                 $offloadto = &get_loadbalancer_targets($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,
 1351:                                                        $uname,$udom);
 1352:             }
 1353:         }
 1354:     } elsif (($homeintdom) && ($udom ne $serverhomedom)) {
 1355:         ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$serverhomedom);
 1356:         unless (defined($cached)) {
 1357:             my %domconfig =
 1358:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$serverhomedom);
 1359:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1360:                 $result = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},$cachetime);
 1361:             }
 1362:         }
 1363:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1364:             ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules) = 
 1365:                 &check_balancer_result($result,@hosts);
 1366:             if ($is_balancer) {
 1367:                 if (ref($currrules) eq 'HASH') {
 1368:                     if ($currrules->{'_LC_internetdom'} ne '') {
 1369:                         $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_internetdom'};
 1370:                     }
 1371:                 }
 1372:                 $offloadto = &get_loadbalancer_targets($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,
 1373:                                                        $uname,$udom);
 1374:             }
 1375:         } else {
 1376:             if ($perlvar{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1377:                 $is_balancer = 1;
 1378:                 $offloadto = &this_host_spares($dom_in_use);
 1379:             }
 1380:         }
 1381:     } else {
 1382:         if ($perlvar{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1383:             $is_balancer = 1;
 1384:             $offloadto = &this_host_spares($dom_in_use);
 1385:         }
 1386:     }
 1387:     if ($is_balancer) {
 1388:         my $lowest_load = 30000;
 1389:         if (ref($offloadto) eq 'HASH') {
 1390:             if (ref($offloadto->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1391:                 foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto->{'primary'}}) {
 1392:                     ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1393:                         &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1394:                 }
 1395:             }
 1396:             my $found_server = ($otherserver ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
 1397: 
 1398:             if (!$found_server) {
 1399:                 if (ref($offloadto->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1400:                     foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto->{'default'}}) {
 1401:                         ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1402:                             &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1403:                     }
 1404:                 }
 1405:             }
 1406:         } elsif (ref($offloadto) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1407:             if (@{$offloadto} == 1) {
 1408:                 $otherserver = $offloadto->[0];
 1409:             } elsif (@{$offloadto} > 1) {
 1410:                 foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto}) {
 1411:                     ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1412:                         &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1413:                 }
 1414:             }
 1415:         }
 1416:         if (($otherserver ne '') && (grep(/^\Q$otherserver\E$/,@hosts))) {
 1417:             $is_balancer = 0;
 1418:             if ($uname ne '' && $udom ne '') {
 1419:                 if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
 1420:                     
 1421:                     &appenv({'user.loadbalexempt'     => $lonhost,  
 1422:                              'user.loadbalcheck.time' => time});
 1423:                 }
 1424:             }
 1425:         }
 1426:     }
 1427:     return ($is_balancer,$otherserver);
 1428: }
 1429: 
 1430: sub check_balancer_result {
 1431:     my ($result,@hosts) = @_;
 1432:     my ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules);
 1433:     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1434:         if ($result->{'lonhost'} ne '') {
 1435:             my $currbalancer = $result->{'lonhost'};
 1436:             if (grep(/^\Q$currbalancer\E$/,@hosts)) {
 1437:                 $is_balancer = 1;
 1438:                 $currtargets = $result->{'targets'};
 1439:                 $currrules = $result->{'rules'};
 1440:             }
 1441:         } else {
 1442:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$result})) {
 1443:                 if (($key ne '') && (grep(/^\Q$key\E$/,@hosts)) &&
 1444:                     (ref($result->{$key}) eq 'HASH')) {
 1445:                     $is_balancer = 1;
 1446:                     $currrules = $result->{$key}{'rules'};
 1447:                     $currtargets = $result->{$key}{'targets'};
 1448:                     last;
 1449:                 }
 1450:             }
 1451:         }
 1452:     }
 1453:     return ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules);
 1454: }
 1455: 
 1456: sub get_loadbalancer_targets {
 1457:     my ($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 1458:     my $offloadto;
 1459:     if ($rule_in_effect eq 'none') {
 1460:         return [$perlvar{'lonHostID'}];
 1461:     } elsif ($rule_in_effect eq '') {
 1462:         $offloadto = $currtargets;
 1463:     } else {
 1464:         if ($rule_in_effect eq 'homeserver') {
 1465:             my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1466:             if ($homeserver ne 'no_host') {
 1467:                 $offloadto = [$homeserver];
 1468:             }
 1469:         } elsif ($rule_in_effect eq 'externalbalancer') {
 1470:             my %domconfig =
 1471:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$udom);
 1472:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1473:                 if ($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'} ne '') {
 1474:                     if (&hostname($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'}) ne '') {
 1475:                         $offloadto = [$domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'}];
 1476:                     }
 1477:                 }
 1478:             } else {
 1479:                 my %servers = &internet_dom_servers($udom);
 1480:                 my ($remotebalancer,$remotetargets) = &get_lonbalancer_config(\%servers);
 1481:                 if (&hostname($remotebalancer) ne '') {
 1482:                     $offloadto = [$remotebalancer];
 1483:                 }
 1484:             }
 1485:         } elsif (&hostname($rule_in_effect) ne '') {
 1486:             $offloadto = [$rule_in_effect];
 1487:         }
 1488:     }
 1489:     return $offloadto;
 1490: }
 1491: 
 1492: sub internet_dom_servers {
 1493:     my ($dom) = @_;
 1494:     my (%uniqservers,%servers);
 1495:     my $primaryserver = &hostname(&domain($dom,'primary'));
 1496:     my @machinedoms = &machine_domains($primaryserver);
 1497:     foreach my $mdom (@machinedoms) {
 1498:         my %currservers = %servers;
 1499:         my %server = &get_servers($mdom);
 1500:         %servers = (%currservers,%server);
 1501:     }
 1502:     my %by_hostname;
 1503:     foreach my $id (keys(%servers)) {
 1504:         push(@{$by_hostname{$servers{$id}}},$id);
 1505:     }
 1506:     foreach my $hostname (sort(keys(%by_hostname))) {
 1507:         if (@{$by_hostname{$hostname}} > 1) {
 1508:             my $match = 0;
 1509:             foreach my $id (@{$by_hostname{$hostname}}) {
 1510:                 if (&host_domain($id) eq $dom) {
 1511:                     $uniqservers{$id} = $hostname;
 1512:                     $match = 1;
 1513:                 }
 1514:             }
 1515:             unless ($match) {
 1516:                 $uniqservers{$by_hostname{$hostname}[0]} = $hostname;
 1517:             }
 1518:         } else {
 1519:             $uniqservers{$by_hostname{$hostname}[0]} = $hostname;
 1520:         }
 1521:     }
 1522:     return %uniqservers;
 1523: }
 1524: 
 1525: # ---------------------- Find the homebase for a user from domain's lib servers
 1526: 
 1527: my %homecache;
 1528: sub homeserver {
 1529:     my ($uname,$udom,$ignoreBadCache)=@_;
 1530:     my $index="$uname:$udom";
 1531: 
 1532:     if (exists($homecache{$index})) { return $homecache{$index}; }
 1533: 
 1534:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 1535:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 1536:         next if ($ignoreBadCache ne 'true' && 
 1537: 		 exists($badServerCache{$tryserver}));
 1538: 
 1539: 	my $answer=reply("home:$udom:$uname",$tryserver);
 1540: 	if ($answer eq 'found') {
 1541: 	    delete($badServerCache{$tryserver}); 
 1542: 	    return $homecache{$index}=$tryserver;
 1543: 	} elsif ($answer eq 'no_host') {
 1544: 	    $badServerCache{$tryserver}=1;
 1545: 	}
 1546:     }    
 1547:     return 'no_host';
 1548: }
 1549: 
 1550: # ------------------------------------- Find the usernames behind a list of IDs
 1551: 
 1552: sub idget {
 1553:     my ($udom,@ids)=@_;
 1554:     my %returnhash=();
 1555:     
 1556:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 1557:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 1558: 	my $idlist=join('&',@ids);
 1559: 	$idlist=~tr/A-Z/a-z/; 
 1560: 	my $reply=&reply("idget:$udom:".$idlist,$tryserver);
 1561: 	my @answer=();
 1562: 	if (($reply ne 'con_lost') && ($reply!~/^error\:/)) {
 1563: 	    @answer=split(/\&/,$reply);
 1564: 	}                    ;
 1565: 	my $i;
 1566: 	for ($i=0;$i<=$#ids;$i++) {
 1567: 	    if ($answer[$i]) {
 1568: 		$returnhash{$ids[$i]}=$answer[$i];
 1569: 	    } 
 1570: 	}
 1571:     } 
 1572:     return %returnhash;
 1573: }
 1574: 
 1575: # ------------------------------------- Find the IDs behind a list of usernames
 1576: 
 1577: sub idrget {
 1578:     my ($udom,@unames)=@_;
 1579:     my %returnhash=();
 1580:     foreach my $uname (@unames) {
 1581:         $returnhash{$uname}=(&userenvironment($udom,$uname,'id'))[1];
 1582:     }
 1583:     return %returnhash;
 1584: }
 1585: 
 1586: # ------------------------------- Store away a list of names and associated IDs
 1587: 
 1588: sub idput {
 1589:     my ($udom,%ids)=@_;
 1590:     my %servers=();
 1591:     foreach my $uname (keys(%ids)) {
 1592: 	&cput('environment',{'id'=>$ids{$uname}},$udom,$uname);
 1593:         my $uhom=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1594:         if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
 1595:             my $id=&escape($ids{$uname});
 1596:             $id=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 1597:             my $esc_unam=&escape($uname);
 1598: 	    if ($servers{$uhom}) {
 1599: 		$servers{$uhom}.='&'.$id.'='.$esc_unam;
 1600:             } else {
 1601:                 $servers{$uhom}=$id.'='.$esc_unam;
 1602:             }
 1603:         }
 1604:     }
 1605:     foreach my $server (keys(%servers)) {
 1606:         &critical('idput:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$server},$server);
 1607:     }
 1608: }
 1609: 
 1610: # ---------------------------------------- Delete unwanted IDs from ids.db file 
 1611: 
 1612: sub iddel {
 1613:     my ($udom,$idshashref,$uhome)=@_;
 1614:     my %result=();
 1615:     unless (ref($idshashref) eq 'HASH') {
 1616:         return %result;
 1617:     }
 1618:     my %servers=();
 1619:     while (my ($id,$uname) = each(%{$idshashref})) {
 1620:         my $uhom;
 1621:         if ($uhome) {
 1622:             $uhom = $uhome;
 1623:         } else {
 1624:             $uhom=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1625:         }
 1626:         if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
 1627:             if ($servers{$uhom}) {
 1628:                 $servers{$uhom}.='&'.&escape($id);
 1629:             } else {
 1630:                 $servers{$uhom}=&escape($id);
 1631:             }
 1632:         }
 1633:     }
 1634:     foreach my $server (keys(%servers)) {
 1635:         $result{$server} = &critical('iddel:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$server},$uhome);
 1636:     }
 1637:     return %result;
 1638: }
 1639: 
 1640: # ------------------------------dump from db file owned by domainconfig user
 1641: sub dump_dom {
 1642:     my ($namespace, $udom, $regexp) = @_;
 1643: 
 1644:     $udom ||= $env{'user.domain'};
 1645: 
 1646:     return () unless $udom;
 1647: 
 1648:     return &dump($namespace, $udom, &get_domainconfiguser($udom), $regexp);
 1649: }
 1650: 
 1651: # ------------------------------------------ get items from domain db files   
 1652: 
 1653: sub get_dom {
 1654:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome)=@_;
 1655:     return if ($udom eq 'public');
 1656:     my $items='';
 1657:     foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 1658:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 1659:     }
 1660:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 1661:     if (!$udom) {
 1662:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1663:         return if ($udom eq 'public');
 1664:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1665:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1666:         } else {
 1667:             undef($uhome);
 1668:         }
 1669:     } else {
 1670:         if (!$uhome) {
 1671:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1672:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1673:             }
 1674:         }
 1675:     }
 1676:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 1677:         my $rep=&reply("getdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1678:         my %returnhash;
 1679:         if ($rep eq '' || $rep =~ /^error: 2 /) {
 1680:             return %returnhash;
 1681:         }
 1682:         my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 1683:         if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 1684:             return @pairs;
 1685:         }
 1686:         my $i=0;
 1687:         foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 1688:             $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 1689:             $i++;
 1690:         }
 1691:         return %returnhash;
 1692:     } else {
 1693:         &logthis("get_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain ($udom) ($uhome)");
 1694:     }
 1695: }
 1696: 
 1697: # -------------------------------------------- put items in domain db files 
 1698: 
 1699: sub put_dom {
 1700:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome)=@_;
 1701:     if (!$udom) {
 1702:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1703:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1704:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1705:         } else {
 1706:             undef($uhome);
 1707:         }
 1708:     } else {
 1709:         if (!$uhome) {
 1710:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1711:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1712:             }
 1713:         }
 1714:     } 
 1715:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 1716:         my $items='';
 1717:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 1718:             $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 1719:         }
 1720:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 1721:         return &reply("putdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1722:     } else {
 1723:         &logthis("put_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain");
 1724:     }
 1725: }
 1726: 
 1727: # --------------------- newput for items in db file owned by domainconfig user
 1728: sub newput_dom {
 1729:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom) = @_;
 1730:     my $result;
 1731:     if (!$udom) {
 1732:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1733:     }
 1734:     if ($udom) {
 1735:         my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom);
 1736:         $result = &newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname);
 1737:     }
 1738:     return $result;
 1739: }
 1740: 
 1741: # --------------------- delete for items in db file owned by domainconfig user
 1742: sub del_dom {
 1743:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom)=@_;
 1744:     if (ref($storearr) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1745:         if (!$udom) {
 1746:             $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1747:         }
 1748:         if ($udom) {
 1749:             my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom); 
 1750:             return &del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname);
 1751:         }
 1752:     }
 1753: }
 1754: 
 1755: # ----------------------------------construct domainconfig user for a domain 
 1756: sub get_domainconfiguser {
 1757:     my ($udom) = @_;
 1758:     return $udom.'-domainconfig';
 1759: }
 1760: 
 1761: sub retrieve_inst_usertypes {
 1762:     my ($udom) = @_;
 1763:     my (%returnhash,@order);
 1764:     my %domdefs = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($udom);
 1765:     if ((ref($domdefs{'inststatustypes'}) eq 'HASH') && 
 1766:         (ref($domdefs{'inststatusorder'}) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 1767:         return ($domdefs{'inststatustypes'},$domdefs{'inststatusorder'});
 1768:     } else {
 1769:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1770:             my $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1771:             my $rep=&reply("inst_usertypes:$udom",$uhome);
 1772:             if ($rep =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 1773:                 &logthis("retrieve_inst_usertypes failed - $rep returned from $uhome in domain: $udom");
 1774:                 return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 1775:             }
 1776:             my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$rep); 
 1777:             my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 1778:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1779:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1780:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 1781:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1782:                 $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 1783:             }
 1784:             my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 1785:             foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 1786:                 push(@order,&unescape($item));
 1787:             }
 1788:         } else {
 1789:             &logthis("retrieve_inst_usertypes failed - no primary domain server for $udom");
 1790:         }
 1791:         return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 1792:     }
 1793: }
 1794: 
 1795: sub is_domainimage {
 1796:     my ($url) = @_;
 1797:     if ($url=~m-^/+res/+($match_domain)/+\1\-domainconfig/+(img|logo|domlogo)/+-) {
 1798:         if (&domain($1) ne '') {
 1799:             return '1';
 1800:         }
 1801:     }
 1802:     return;
 1803: }
 1804: 
 1805: sub inst_directory_query {
 1806:     my ($srch) = @_;
 1807:     my $udom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 1808:     my %results;
 1809:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1810:     my $outcome;
 1811:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 1812: 	my $queryid=&reply("querysend:instdirsearch:".
 1813: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 1814: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}).':'.
 1815: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}),$homeserver);
 1816: 	my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 1817: 	if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 1818: 	    &logthis('instituional directory search invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 1819: 	    return;
 1820: 	}
 1821: 	my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1822: 	my $maxtries = 5;
 1823: 	my $tries = 1;
 1824: 	while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 1825: 	    $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1826: 	    $tries ++;
 1827: 	}
 1828: 
 1829:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 1830:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 1831:                 $outcome = $response;
 1832:             } else {
 1833:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 1834:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 1835:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 1836:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 1837:                     $results{&unescape($key).':'.$udom} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 1838:                 }
 1839:             }
 1840:         }
 1841:     }
 1842:     return ($outcome,%results);
 1843: }
 1844: 
 1845: sub usersearch {
 1846:     my ($srch) = @_;
 1847:     my $dom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 1848:     my %results;
 1849:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 1850:     my $query = 'usersearch';
 1851:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 1852:         if (&host_domain($tryserver) eq $dom) {
 1853:             my $host=&hostname($tryserver);
 1854:             my $queryid=
 1855:                 &reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 1856:                        &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 1857:                        &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}).':'.
 1858:                        &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}),$tryserver);
 1859:             if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 1860:                 &logthis('usersearch: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.'in domain '.$dom.' and server: '.$tryserver);
 1861:                 next;
 1862:             }
 1863:             my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1864:             my $maxtries = 1;
 1865:             my $tries = 1;
 1866:             while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 1867:                 $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1868:                 $tries ++;
 1869:             }
 1870:             if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 1871:                 &logthis('usersrch error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' - searching for : '.$srch->{'srchterm'}.' by '.$srch->{'srchby'}.' ('.$srch->{'srchtype'}.') -  maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 1872:             } else {
 1873:                 my @matches;
 1874:                 if ($reply =~ /\n/) {
 1875:                     @matches = split(/\n/,$reply);
 1876:                 } else {
 1877:                     @matches = split(/\&/,$reply);
 1878:                 }
 1879:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 1880:                     my ($uname,$udom,%userhash);
 1881:                     foreach my $entry (split(/:/,$match)) {
 1882:                         my ($key,$value) =
 1883:                             map {&unescape($_);} split(/=/,$entry);
 1884:                         $userhash{$key} = $value;
 1885:                         if ($key eq 'username') {
 1886:                             $uname = $value;
 1887:                         } elsif ($key eq 'domain') {
 1888:                             $udom = $value;
 1889:                         }
 1890:                     }
 1891:                     $results{$uname.':'.$udom} = \%userhash;
 1892:                 }
 1893:             }
 1894:         }
 1895:     }
 1896:     return %results;
 1897: }
 1898: 
 1899: sub get_instuser {
 1900:     my ($udom,$uname,$id) = @_;
 1901:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1902:     my ($outcome,%results);
 1903:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 1904:         my $queryid=&reply("querysend:getinstuser:".&escape($uname).':'.
 1905:                            &escape($id).':'.&escape($udom),$homeserver);
 1906:         my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 1907:         if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 1908:             &logthis('get_instuser invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 1909:             return;
 1910:         }
 1911:         my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1912:         my $maxtries = 5;
 1913:         my $tries = 1;
 1914:         while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 1915:             $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 1916:             $tries ++;
 1917:         }
 1918:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 1919:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 1920:                 $outcome = $response;
 1921:             } else {
 1922:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 1923:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 1924:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 1925:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 1926:                     $results{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 1927:                 }
 1928:             }
 1929:         }
 1930:     }
 1931:     my %userinfo;
 1932:     if (ref($results{$uname}) eq 'HASH') {
 1933:         %userinfo = %{$results{$uname}};
 1934:     } 
 1935:     return ($outcome,%userinfo);
 1936: }
 1937: 
 1938: sub inst_rulecheck {
 1939:     my ($udom,$uname,$id,$item,$rules) = @_;
 1940:     my %returnhash;
 1941:     if ($udom ne '') {
 1942:         if (ref($rules) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1943:             @{$rules} = map {&escape($_);} (@{$rules});
 1944:             my $rulestr = join(':',@{$rules});
 1945:             my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1946:             if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 1947:                 my $response;
 1948:                 if ($item eq 'username') {                
 1949:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 1950:                                               ':'.&escape($uname).':'.$rulestr,
 1951:                                               $homeserver));
 1952:                 } elsif ($item eq 'id') {
 1953:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instidrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 1954:                                               ':'.&escape($id).':'.$rulestr,
 1955:                                               $homeserver));
 1956:                 } elsif ($item eq 'selfcreate') {
 1957:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instselfcreatecheck:'.
 1958:                                                &escape($udom).':'.&escape($uname).
 1959:                                               ':'.$rulestr,$homeserver));
 1960:                 }
 1961:                 if ($response ne 'refused') {
 1962:                     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$response);
 1963:                     foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1964:                         my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1965:                         $key = &unescape($key);
 1966:                         next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1967:                         $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 1968:                     }
 1969:                 }
 1970:             }
 1971:         }
 1972:     }
 1973:     return %returnhash;
 1974: }
 1975: 
 1976: sub inst_userrules {
 1977:     my ($udom,$check) = @_;
 1978:     my (%ruleshash,@ruleorder);
 1979:     if ($udom ne '') {
 1980:         my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1981:         if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 1982:             my $response;
 1983:             if ($check eq 'id') {
 1984:                 $response=&reply('instidrules:'.&escape($udom),
 1985:                                  $homeserver);
 1986:             } elsif ($check eq 'email') {
 1987:                 $response=&reply('instemailrules:'.&escape($udom),
 1988:                                  $homeserver);
 1989:             } else {
 1990:                 $response=&reply('instuserrules:'.&escape($udom),
 1991:                                  $homeserver);
 1992:             }
 1993:             if (($response ne 'refused') && ($response ne 'error') && 
 1994:                 ($response ne 'unknown_cmd') && 
 1995:                 ($response ne 'no_such_host')) {
 1996:                 my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$response);
 1997:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 1998:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1999:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 2000:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 2001:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 2002:                     $ruleshash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 2003:                 }
 2004:                 my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 2005:                 foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 2006:                     push(@ruleorder,&unescape($item));
 2007:                 }
 2008:             }
 2009:         }
 2010:     }
 2011:     return (\%ruleshash,\@ruleorder);
 2012: }
 2013: 
 2014: # ------------- Get Authentication, Language and User Tools Defaults for Domain
 2015: 
 2016: sub get_domain_defaults {
 2017:     my ($domain,$ignore_cache) = @_;
 2018:     return if (($domain eq '') || ($domain eq 'public'));
 2019:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 2020:     unless ($ignore_cache) {
 2021:         my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('domdefaults',$domain);
 2022:         if (defined($cached)) {
 2023:             if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 2024:                 return %{$result};
 2025:             }
 2026:         }
 2027:     }
 2028:     my %domdefaults;
 2029:     my %domconfig =
 2030:          &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['defaults','quotas',
 2031:                                   'requestcourses','inststatus',
 2032:                                   'coursedefaults','usersessions',
 2033:                                   'requestauthor','selfenrollment',
 2034:                                   'coursecategories'],$domain);
 2035:     my @coursetypes = ('official','unofficial','community','textbook');
 2036:     if (ref($domconfig{'defaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2037:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'lang_def'}; 
 2038:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_def'};
 2039:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_arg_def'};
 2040:         $domdefaults{'timezone_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'timezone_def'};
 2041:         $domdefaults{'datelocale_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'datelocale_def'};
 2042:         $domdefaults{'portal_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'portal_def'};
 2043:     } else {
 2044:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = &domain($domain,'lang_def');
 2045:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_def');
 2046:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_arg_def');
 2047:     }
 2048:     if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2049:         if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2050:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'};
 2051:         } else {
 2052:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'};
 2053:         }
 2054:         my @usertools = ('aboutme','blog','webdav','portfolio');
 2055:         foreach my $item (@usertools) {
 2056:             if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{$item}) eq 'HASH') {
 2057:                 $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{$item};
 2058:             }
 2059:         }
 2060:         if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{'authorquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2061:             $domdefaults{'authorquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{'authorquota'};
 2062:         }
 2063:     }
 2064:     if (ref($domconfig{'requestcourses'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2065:         foreach my $item ('official','unofficial','community','textbook') {
 2066:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'requestcourses'}{$item};
 2067:         }
 2068:     }
 2069:     if (ref($domconfig{'requestauthor'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2070:         $domdefaults{'requestauthor'} = $domconfig{'requestauthor'};
 2071:     }
 2072:     if (ref($domconfig{'inststatus'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2073:         foreach my $item ('inststatustypes','inststatusorder','inststatusguest') {
 2074:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'inststatus'}{$item};
 2075:         }
 2076:     }
 2077:     if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2078:         $domdefaults{'canuse_pdfforms'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canuse_pdfforms'};
 2079:         $domdefaults{'usejsme'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'usejsme'};
 2080:         $domdefaults{'uselcmath'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'uselcmath'};
 2081:         if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2082:             $domdefaults{'postsubmit'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}{'client'};
 2083:         }
 2084:         foreach my $type (@coursetypes) {
 2085:             if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'coursecredits'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2086:                 unless ($type eq 'community') {
 2087:                     $domdefaults{$type.'credits'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'coursecredits'}{$type};
 2088:                 }
 2089:             }
 2090:             if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'uploadquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2091:                 $domdefaults{$type.'quota'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'uploadquota'}{$type};
 2092:             }
 2093:             if ($domdefaults{'postsubmit'} eq 'on') {
 2094:                 if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}{'timeout'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2095:                     $domdefaults{$type.'postsubtimeout'} = 
 2096:                         $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}{'timeout'}{$type}; 
 2097:                 }
 2098:             }
 2099:         }
 2100:     }
 2101:     if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2102:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'remote'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2103:             $domdefaults{'remotesessions'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'remote'};
 2104:         }
 2105:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'hosted'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2106:             $domdefaults{'hostedsessions'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'hosted'};
 2107:         }
 2108:     }
 2109:     if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2110:         if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'admin'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2111:             my @settings = ('types','registered','enroll_dates','access_dates','section',
 2112:                             'approval','limit');
 2113:             foreach my $type (@coursetypes) {
 2114:                 if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'admin'}{$type}) eq 'HASH') {
 2115:                     my @mgrdc = ();
 2116:                     foreach my $item (@settings) {
 2117:                         if ($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'admin'}{$type}{$item} eq '0') {
 2118:                             push(@mgrdc,$item);
 2119:                         }
 2120:                     }
 2121:                     if (@mgrdc) {
 2122:                         $domdefaults{$type.'selfenrolladmdc'} = join(',',@mgrdc);
 2123:                     }
 2124:                 }
 2125:             }
 2126:         }
 2127:         if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2128:             foreach my $type (@coursetypes) {
 2129:                 if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}{$type}) eq 'HASH') {
 2130:                     foreach my $item (keys(%{$domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}{$type}})) {
 2131:                         $domdefaults{$type.'selfenroll'.$item} = $domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}{$type}{$item};
 2132:                     }
 2133:                 }
 2134:             }
 2135:         }
 2136:     }
 2137:     if (ref($domconfig{'coursecategories'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2138:         $domdefaults{'catauth'} = 'std';
 2139:         $domdefaults{'catunauth'} = 'std';
 2140:         if ($domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'auth'}) { 
 2141:             $domdefaults{'catauth'} = $domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'auth'};
 2142:         }
 2143:         if ($domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'unauth'}) {
 2144:             $domdefaults{'catunauth'} = $domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'unauth'};
 2145:         }
 2146:     }
 2147:     &do_cache_new('domdefaults',$domain,\%domdefaults,$cachetime);
 2148:     return %domdefaults;
 2149: }
 2150: 
 2151: # --------------------------------------------------- Assign a key to a student
 2152: 
 2153: sub assign_access_key {
 2154: #
 2155: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 2156: # comments are being appended
 2157: #
 2158:     my ($ckey,$kdom,$knum,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$logentry)=@_;
 2159:     $kdom=
 2160:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($kdom));
 2161:     $knum=
 2162:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($knum));
 2163:     $cdom=
 2164:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2165:     $cnum=
 2166:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2167:     $udom=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($udom));
 2168:     $uname=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($uname));
 2169:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$kdom,$knum);
 2170:     if (($existing{$ckey}=~/^\#(.*)$/) || # - new key
 2171:         ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#(.*)$/)) { 
 2172:                                                   # assigned to this person
 2173:                                                   # - this should not happen,
 2174:                                                   # unless something went wrong
 2175:                                                   # the first time around
 2176: # ready to assign
 2177:         $logentry=$1.'; '.$logentry;
 2178:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$uname.':'.$udom.'#'.$logentry},
 2179:                                                  $kdom,$knum) eq 'ok') {
 2180: # key now belongs to user
 2181: 	    my $envkey='key.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 2182:             if (&put('environment',{$envkey => $ckey}) eq 'ok') {
 2183:                 &appenv({'environment.'.$envkey => $ckey});
 2184:                 return 'ok';
 2185:             } else {
 2186:                 return 
 2187:   'error: Count not permanently assign key, will need to be re-entered later.';
 2188: 	    }
 2189:         } else {
 2190:             return 'error: Could not assign key, try again later.';
 2191:         }
 2192:     } elsif (!$existing{$ckey}) {
 2193: # the key does not exist
 2194: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 2195:     } else {
 2196: # the key is somebody else's
 2197: 	return 'error: The key is already in use';
 2198:     }
 2199: }
 2200: 
 2201: # ------------------------------------------ put an additional comment on a key
 2202: 
 2203: sub comment_access_key {
 2204: #
 2205: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 2206: # comments are being appended
 2207: #
 2208:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 2209:     $cdom=
 2210:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2211:     $cnum=
 2212:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2213:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2214:     if ($existing{$ckey}) {
 2215:         $existing{$ckey}.='; '.$logentry;
 2216: # ready to assign
 2217:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$existing{$ckey}},
 2218:                                                  $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 2219: 	    return 'ok';
 2220:         } else {
 2221: 	    return 'error: Count not store comment.';
 2222:         }
 2223:     } else {
 2224: # the key does not exist
 2225: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 2226:     }
 2227: }
 2228: 
 2229: # ------------------------------------------------------ Generate a set of keys
 2230: 
 2231: sub generate_access_keys {
 2232:     my ($number,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 2233:     $cdom=
 2234:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2235:     $cnum=
 2236:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2237:     unless (&allowed('mky',$cdom)) { return 0; }
 2238:     unless (($cdom) && ($cnum)) { return 0; }
 2239:     if ($number>10000) { return 0; }
 2240:     sleep(2); # make sure don't get same seed twice
 2241:     srand(time()^($$+($$<<15))); # from "Programming Perl"
 2242:     my $total=0;
 2243:     for (my $i=1;$i<=$number;$i++) {
 2244:        my $newkey=sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 2245:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 2246:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand));
 2247:        $newkey=~s/1/g/g; # folks mix up 1 and l
 2248:        $newkey=~s/0/h/g; # and also 0 and O
 2249:        my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$newkey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2250:        if ($existing{$newkey}) {
 2251:            $i--;
 2252:        } else {
 2253: 	  if (&put('accesskeys',
 2254:               { $newkey => '# generated '.localtime().
 2255:                            ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.'@'.$env{'user.domain'}.
 2256:                            '; '.$logentry },
 2257: 		   $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 2258:               $total++;
 2259: 	  }
 2260:        }
 2261:     }
 2262:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 2263:          'Generated '.$total.' keys for '.$cnum.' at '.$cdom);
 2264:     return $total;
 2265: }
 2266: 
 2267: # ------------------------------------------------------- Validate an accesskey
 2268: 
 2269: sub validate_access_key {
 2270:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)=@_;
 2271:     $cdom=
 2272:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2273:     $cnum=
 2274:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2275:     $udom=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($udom));
 2276:     $uname=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($uname));
 2277:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2278:     return ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#/);
 2279: }
 2280: 
 2281: # ------------------------------------- Find the section of student in a course
 2282: sub devalidate_getsection_cache {
 2283:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 2284:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 2285:     &devalidate_cache_new('getsection',$hashid);
 2286: }
 2287: 
 2288: sub courseid_to_courseurl {
 2289:     my ($courseid) = @_;
 2290:     #already url style courseid
 2291:     return $courseid if ($courseid =~ m{^/});
 2292: 
 2293:     if (exists($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'})) {
 2294: 	my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
 2295: 	my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
 2296: 	return "/$cdom/$cnum";
 2297:     }
 2298: 
 2299:     my %courseinfo=&Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($courseid);
 2300:     if (exists($courseinfo{'num'})) {
 2301: 	return "/$courseinfo{'domain'}/$courseinfo{'num'}";
 2302:     }
 2303: 
 2304:     return undef;
 2305: }
 2306: 
 2307: sub getsection {
 2308:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 2309:     my $cachetime=1800;
 2310: 
 2311:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 2312:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getsection',$hashid);
 2313:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 2314: 
 2315:     my %Pending; 
 2316:     my %Expired;
 2317:     #
 2318:     # Each role can either have not started yet (pending), be active, 
 2319:     #    or have expired.
 2320:     #
 2321:     # If there is an active role, we are done.
 2322:     #
 2323:     # If there is more than one role which has not started yet, 
 2324:     #     choose the one which will start sooner
 2325:     # If there is one role which has not started yet, return it.
 2326:     #
 2327:     # If there is more than one expired role, choose the one which ended last.
 2328:     # If there is a role which has expired, return it.
 2329:     #
 2330:     $courseid = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 2331:     my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$unam,$courseid);
 2332:     foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 2333:         next if ($key !~/^\Q$courseid\E(?:\/)*(\w+)*\_st$/);
 2334:         my $section=$1;
 2335:         if ($key eq $courseid.'_st') { $section=''; }
 2336:         my ($dummy,$end,$start)=split(/\_/,&unescape($roleshash{$key}));
 2337:         my $now=time;
 2338:         if (defined($end) && $end && ($now > $end)) {
 2339:             $Expired{$end}=$section;
 2340:             next;
 2341:         }
 2342:         if (defined($start) && $start && ($now < $start)) {
 2343:             $Pending{$start}=$section;
 2344:             next;
 2345:         }
 2346:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$section,$cachetime);
 2347:     }
 2348:     #
 2349:     # Presumedly there will be few matching roles from the above
 2350:     # loop and the sorting time will be negligible.
 2351:     if (scalar(keys(%Pending))) {
 2352:         my ($time) = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Pending);
 2353:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Pending{$time},$cachetime);
 2354:     } 
 2355:     if (scalar(keys(%Expired))) {
 2356:         my @sorted = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Expired);
 2357:         my $time = pop(@sorted);
 2358:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Expired{$time},$cachetime);
 2359:     }
 2360:     return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,'-1',$cachetime);
 2361: }
 2362: 
 2363: sub save_cache {
 2364:     &purge_remembered();
 2365:     #&Apache::loncommon::validate_page();
 2366:     undef(%env);
 2367:     undef($env_loaded);
 2368: }
 2369: 
 2370: my $to_remember=-1;
 2371: my %remembered;
 2372: my %accessed;
 2373: my $kicks=0;
 2374: my $hits=0;
 2375: sub make_key {
 2376:     my ($name,$id) = @_;
 2377:     if (length($id) > 65 
 2378: 	&& length(&escape($id)) > 200) {
 2379: 	$id=length($id).':'.&Digest::MD5::md5_hex($id);
 2380:     }
 2381:     return &escape($name.':'.$id);
 2382: }
 2383: 
 2384: sub devalidate_cache_new {
 2385:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 2386:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("deleting $name:$id"); }
 2387:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2388:     $memcache->delete($id);
 2389:     delete($remembered{$id});
 2390:     delete($accessed{$id});
 2391: }
 2392: 
 2393: sub is_cached_new {
 2394:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 2395:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2396:     if (exists($remembered{$id})) {
 2397: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Early return $id of $remembered{$id} "); }
 2398: 	$accessed{$id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 2399: 	$hits++;
 2400: 	return ($remembered{$id},1);
 2401:     }
 2402:     my $value = $memcache->get($id);
 2403:     if (!(defined($value))) {
 2404: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is not defined"); }
 2405: 	return (undef,undef);
 2406:     }
 2407:     if ($value eq '__undef__') {
 2408: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is __undef__"); }
 2409: 	$value=undef;
 2410:     }
 2411:     &make_room($id,$value,$debug);
 2412:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is $value"); }
 2413:     return ($value,1);
 2414: }
 2415: 
 2416: sub do_cache_new {
 2417:     my ($name,$id,$value,$time,$debug) = @_;
 2418:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2419:     my $setvalue=$value;
 2420:     if (!defined($setvalue)) {
 2421: 	$setvalue='__undef__';
 2422:     }
 2423:     if (!defined($time) ) {
 2424: 	$time=600;
 2425:     }
 2426:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Setting $id to $value"); }
 2427:     my $result = $memcache->set($id,$setvalue,$time);
 2428:     if (! $result) {
 2429: 	&logthis("caching of id -> $id  failed");
 2430: 	$memcache->disconnect_all();
 2431:     }
 2432:     # need to make a copy of $value
 2433:     &make_room($id,$value,$debug);
 2434:     return $value;
 2435: }
 2436: 
 2437: sub make_room {
 2438:     my ($id,$value,$debug)=@_;
 2439: 
 2440:     $remembered{$id}= (ref($value)) ? &Storable::dclone($value)
 2441:                                     : $value;
 2442:     if ($to_remember<0) { return; }
 2443:     $accessed{$id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 2444:     if (scalar(keys(%remembered)) <= $to_remember) { return; }
 2445:     my $to_kick;
 2446:     my $max_time=0;
 2447:     foreach my $other (keys(%accessed)) {
 2448: 	if (&tv_interval($accessed{$other}) > $max_time) {
 2449: 	    $to_kick=$other;
 2450: 	    $max_time=&tv_interval($accessed{$other});
 2451: 	}
 2452:     }
 2453:     delete($remembered{$to_kick});
 2454:     delete($accessed{$to_kick});
 2455:     $kicks++;
 2456:     if ($debug) { &logthis("kicking $to_kick $max_time $kicks\n"); }
 2457:     return;
 2458: }
 2459: 
 2460: sub purge_remembered {
 2461:     #&logthis("Tossing ".scalar(keys(%remembered)));
 2462:     #&logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&freeze(\%remembered))));
 2463:     undef(%remembered);
 2464:     undef(%accessed);
 2465: }
 2466: # ------------------------------------- Read an entry from a user's environment
 2467: 
 2468: sub userenvironment {
 2469:     my ($udom,$unam,@what)=@_;
 2470:     my $items;
 2471:     foreach my $item (@what) {
 2472:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 2473:     }
 2474:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 2475:     my %returnhash=();
 2476:     my $uhome = &homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2477:     unless ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
 2478:         my @answer=split(/\&/, 
 2479:             &reply('get:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':environment:'.$items,$uhome));
 2480:         if ($#answer==0 && $answer[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error:|no_such_host)/i) {
 2481:             return %returnhash;
 2482:         }
 2483:         my $i;
 2484:         for ($i=0;$i<=$#what;$i++) {
 2485: 	    $returnhash{$what[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
 2486:         }
 2487:     }
 2488:     return %returnhash;
 2489: }
 2490: 
 2491: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Get a studentphoto
 2492: sub studentphoto {
 2493:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext) = @_;
 2494:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2495:     if (defined($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 2496:         if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.showphoto'}) {
 2497:             if ($udom eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'}) {
 2498:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext)); 
 2499:             } else {
 2500:                 my ($result,$perm_reqd)=
 2501: 		    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 2502:                 if ($result eq 'ok') {
 2503:                     if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 2504:                         return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 2505:                     }
 2506:                 }
 2507:             }
 2508:         }
 2509:     } else {
 2510:         my ($result,$perm_reqd) = 
 2511: 	    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 2512:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 2513:             if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 2514:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 2515:             }
 2516:         }
 2517:     }
 2518:     return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 2519: }
 2520: 
 2521: sub retrievestudentphoto {
 2522:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext,$type) = @_;
 2523:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2524:     my $ret=&Apache::lonnet::reply("studentphoto:$udom:$unam:$ext:$type",$home);
 2525:     if ($ret eq 'ok') {
 2526:         my $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto.$ext";
 2527:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 2528:             $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto_tn.$ext"; 
 2529:         }
 2530:         my $tokenurl=&Apache::lonnet::tokenwrapper($url);
 2531:         return $tokenurl;
 2532:     } else {
 2533:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 2534:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/genericstudent_tn.gif';
 2535:         } else { 
 2536:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 2537:         }
 2538:     }
 2539: }
 2540: 
 2541: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- New chat
 2542: 
 2543: sub chatsend {
 2544:     my ($newentry,$anon,$group)=@_;
 2545:     my $cnum=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2546:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2547:     my $chome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 2548:     &reply('chatsend:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
 2549: 	   &escape($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$anon.':'.
 2550: 		   &escape($newentry)).':'.$group,$chome);
 2551: }
 2552: 
 2553: # ------------------------------------------ Find current version of a resource
 2554: 
 2555: sub getversion {
 2556:     my $fname=&clutter(shift);
 2557:     unless ($fname=~m{^(/adm/wrapper|)/res/}) { return -1; }
 2558:     return &currentversion(&filelocation('',$fname));
 2559: }
 2560: 
 2561: sub currentversion {
 2562:     my $fname=shift;
 2563:     my $author=$fname;
 2564:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 2565:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 2566:     my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2567:     if ($home eq 'no_host') { 
 2568:         return -1; 
 2569:     }
 2570:     my $answer=&reply("currentversion:$fname",$home);
 2571:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 2572: 	return -1;
 2573:     }
 2574:     return $answer;
 2575: }
 2576: 
 2577: #
 2578: # Return special version number of resource if set by override, empty otherwise
 2579: #
 2580: sub usedversion {
 2581:     my $fname=shift;
 2582:     unless ($fname) { $fname=$env{'request.uri'}; }
 2583:     my ($urlversion)=($fname=~/\.(\d+)\.\w+$/);
 2584:     if ($urlversion) { return $urlversion; }
 2585:     return '';
 2586: }
 2587: 
 2588: # ----------------------------- Subscribe to a resource, return URL if possible
 2589: 
 2590: sub subscribe {
 2591:     my $fname=shift;
 2592:     if ($fname=~/\/(aboutme|syllabus|bulletinboard|smppg)$/) { return ''; }
 2593:     $fname=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 2594:     my $author=$fname;
 2595:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 2596:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 2597:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2598:     if ($home eq 'no_host') {
 2599:         return 'not_found';
 2600:     }
 2601:     my $answer=reply("sub:$fname",$home);
 2602:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 2603: 	$answer.=' by '.$home;
 2604:     }
 2605:     return $answer;
 2606: }
 2607:     
 2608: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Replicate file
 2609: 
 2610: sub repcopy {
 2611:     my $filename=shift;
 2612:     $filename=~s/\/+/\//g;
 2613:     my $londocroot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 2614:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q$londocroot/adm/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
 2615:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q/home/httpd/lonUsers/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
 2616:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q$londocroot/userfiles/\E} or
 2617: 	$filename=~m{^/*(uploaded|editupload)/}) {
 2618: 	return &repcopy_userfile($filename);
 2619:     }
 2620:     $filename=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 2621:     my $transname="$filename.in.transfer";
 2622: # FIXME: this should flock
 2623:     if ((-e $filename) || (-e $transname)) { return 'ok'; }
 2624:     my $remoteurl=subscribe($filename);
 2625:     if ($remoteurl =~ /^con_lost by/) {
 2626: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 2627:            return 'unavailable';
 2628:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'not_found') {
 2629: 	   #&logthis("Subscribe returned not_found: $filename");
 2630: 	   return 'not_found';
 2631:     } elsif ($remoteurl =~ /^rejected by/) {
 2632: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 2633:            return 'forbidden';
 2634:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'directory') {
 2635:            return 'ok';
 2636:     } else {
 2637:         my $author=$filename;
 2638:         $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 2639:         my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 2640:         my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2641:         unless ($home eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 2642:            my @parts=split(/\//,$filename);
 2643:            my $path="/$parts[1]/$parts[2]/$parts[3]/$parts[4]";
 2644:            if ($path ne "$londocroot/res") {
 2645:                &logthis("Malconfiguration for replication: $filename");
 2646: 	       return 'bad_request';
 2647:            }
 2648:            my $count;
 2649:            for ($count=5;$count<$#parts;$count++) {
 2650:                $path.="/$parts[$count]";
 2651:                if ((-e $path)!=1) {
 2652: 		   mkdir($path,0777);
 2653:                }
 2654:            }
 2655:            my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2656:            my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 2657:            my $response=$ua->request($request,$transname);
 2658:            if ($response->is_error()) {
 2659: 	       unlink($transname);
 2660:                my $message=$response->status_line;
 2661:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:"
 2662:                        ." LWP get: $message: $filename</font>");
 2663:                return 'unavailable';
 2664:            } else {
 2665: 	       if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 2666:                   my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 2667:                   my $mresponse=$ua->request($mrequest,$filename.'.meta');
 2668:                   if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 2669: 		      unlink($filename.'.meta');
 2670:                       &logthis(
 2671:                      "<font color=\"yellow\">INFO: No metadata: $filename</font>");
 2672:                   }
 2673: 	       }
 2674:                rename($transname,$filename);
 2675:                return 'ok';
 2676:            }
 2677:        }
 2678:     }
 2679: }
 2680: 
 2681: # ------------------------------------------------ Get server side include body
 2682: sub ssi_body {
 2683:     my ($filelink,%form)=@_;
 2684:     if (! exists($form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'})) {
 2685:         $form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'}='true';
 2686:     }
 2687:     my $output='';
 2688:     my $response;
 2689:     if ($filelink=~/^https?\:/) {
 2690:        ($output,$response)=&externalssi($filelink);
 2691:     } else {
 2692:        $filelink .= $filelink=~/\?/ ? '&' : '?';
 2693:        $filelink .= 'inhibitmenu=yes';
 2694:        ($output,$response)=&ssi($filelink,%form);
 2695:     }
 2696:     $output=~s|//(\s*<!--)? BEGIN LON-CAPA Internal.+?// END LON-CAPA Internal\s*(-->)?\s||gs;
 2697:     $output=~s/^.*?\<body[^\>]*\>//si;
 2698:     $output=~s/\<\/body\s*\>.*?$//si;
 2699:     if (wantarray) {
 2700:         return ($output, $response);
 2701:     } else {
 2702:         return $output;
 2703:     }
 2704: }
 2705: 
 2706: # --------------------------------------------------------- Server Side Include
 2707: 
 2708: sub absolute_url {
 2709:     my ($host_name) = @_;
 2710:     my $protocol = ($ENV{'SERVER_PORT'} == 443?'https://':'http://');
 2711:     if ($host_name eq '') {
 2712: 	$host_name = $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 2713:     }
 2714:     return $protocol.$host_name;
 2715: }
 2716: 
 2717: #
 2718: #   Server side include.
 2719: # Parameters:
 2720: #  fn     Possibly encrypted resource name/id.
 2721: #  form   Hash that describes how the rendering should be done
 2722: #         and other things.
 2723: # Returns:
 2724: #   Scalar context: The content of the response.
 2725: #   Array context:  2 element list of the content and the full response object.
 2726: #     
 2727: sub ssi {
 2728: 
 2729:     my ($fn,%form)=@_;
 2730:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2731:     my $request;
 2732: 
 2733:     $form{'no_update_last_known'}=1;
 2734:     &Apache::lonenc::check_encrypt(\$fn);
 2735:     if (%form) {
 2736:       $request=new HTTP::Request('POST',&absolute_url().$fn);
 2737:       $request->content(join('&',map { 
 2738:             my $name = escape($_);
 2739:             "$name=" . ( ref($form{$_}) eq 'ARRAY' 
 2740:             ? join("&$name=", map {escape($_) } @{$form{$_}}) 
 2741:             : &escape($form{$_}) );    
 2742:         } keys(%form)));
 2743:     } else {
 2744:       $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',&absolute_url().$fn);
 2745:     }
 2746: 
 2747:     $request->header(Cookie => $ENV{'HTTP_COOKIE'});
 2748:     my $response= $ua->request($request);
 2749:     my $content = $response->content;
 2750: 
 2751: 
 2752:     if (wantarray) {
 2753: 	return ($content, $response);
 2754:     } else {
 2755: 	return $content;
 2756:     }
 2757: }
 2758: 
 2759: sub externalssi {
 2760:     my ($url)=@_;
 2761:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
 2762:     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
 2763:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
 2764:     if (wantarray) {
 2765:         return ($response->content, $response);
 2766:     } else {
 2767:         return $response->content;
 2768:     }
 2769: }
 2770: 
 2771: # -------------------------------- Allow a /uploaded/ URI to be vouched for
 2772: 
 2773: sub allowuploaded {
 2774:     my ($srcurl,$url)=@_;
 2775:     $url=&clutter(&declutter($url));
 2776:     my $dir=$url;
 2777:     $dir=~s/\/[^\/]+$//;
 2778:     my %httpref=();
 2779:     my $httpurl=&hreflocation('',$url);
 2780:     $httpref{'httpref.'.$httpurl}=$srcurl;
 2781:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(\%httpref);
 2782: }
 2783: 
 2784: #
 2785: # Determine if the current user should be able to edit a particular resource,
 2786: # when viewing in course context.
 2787: # (a) When viewing resource used to determine if "Edit" item is included in 
 2788: #     Functions.
 2789: # (b) When displaying folder contents in course editor, used to determine if
 2790: #     "Edit" link will be displayed alongside resource.
 2791: #
 2792: #  input: six args -- filename (decluttered), course number, course domain,
 2793: #                   url, symb (if registered) and group (if this is a group
 2794: #                   item -- e.g., bulletin board, group page etc.).
 2795: #  output: array of five scalars -- 
 2796: #          $cfile -- url for file editing if editable on current server
 2797: #          $home -- homeserver of resource (i.e., for author if published,
 2798: #                                           or course if uploaded.).
 2799: #          $switchserver --  1 if server switch will be needed.
 2800: #          $forceedit -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to edit mode 
 2801: #          $forceview -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to view mode
 2802: #
 2803: 
 2804: sub can_edit_resource {
 2805:     my ($file,$cnum,$cdom,$resurl,$symb,$group) = @_;
 2806:     my ($cfile,$home,$switchserver,$forceedit,$forceview,$uploaded,$incourse);
 2807: #
 2808: # For aboutme pages user can only edit his/her own.
 2809: #
 2810:     if ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/($match_domain)/($match_username)/aboutme$}) {
 2811:         my ($sdom,$sname) = ($1,$2);
 2812:         if (($sdom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($sname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 2813:             $home = $env{'user.home'};
 2814:             $cfile = $resurl;
 2815:             if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 2816:                 $forceview = 1;
 2817:             } else {
 2818:                 $forceedit = 1;
 2819:             }
 2820:             return ($cfile,$home,$switchserver,$forceedit,$forceview);
 2821:         } else {
 2822:             return;
 2823:         }
 2824:     }
 2825: 
 2826:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 2827:         my $crsedit = &Apache::lonnet::allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'});
 2828:         if ($group ne '') {
 2829: # if this is a group homepage or group bulletin board, check group privs
 2830:             my $allowed = 0;
 2831:             if ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/$cdom/$cnum/$group/smppg$}) {
 2832:                 if ((&allowed('mdg',$env{'request.course.id'}.
 2833:                               ($env{'request.course.sec'}?'/'.$env{'request.course.sec'}:''))) ||
 2834:                         (&allowed('mgh',$env{'request.course.id'}.'/'.$group)) || $crsedit) {
 2835:                     $allowed = 1;
 2836:                 }
 2837:             } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/$cdom/$cnum/\d+/bulletinboard$}) {
 2838:                 if ((&allowed('mdg',$env{'request.course.id'}.($env{'request.course.sec'}?'/'.$env{'request.course.sec'}:''))) ||
 2839:                         (&allowed('cgb',$env{'request.course.id'}.'/'.$group)) || $crsedit) {
 2840:                     $allowed = 1;
 2841:                 }
 2842:             }
 2843:             if ($allowed) {
 2844:                 $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 2845:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 2846:                     $forceview = 1;
 2847:                 } else {
 2848:                     $forceedit = 1;
 2849:                 }
 2850:                 $cfile = $resurl;
 2851:             } else {
 2852:                 return;
 2853:             }
 2854:         } else {
 2855:             if ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/viewclasslist$}) {
 2856:                 unless (&Apache::lonnet::allowed('opa',$env{'request.course.id'})) {
 2857:                     return;
 2858:                 }
 2859:             } elsif (!$crsedit) {
 2860: #
 2861: # No edit allowed where CC has switched to student role.
 2862: #
 2863:                 return;
 2864:             }
 2865:         }
 2866:     }
 2867: 
 2868:     if ($file ne '') {
 2869:         if (($cnum =~ /$match_courseid/) && ($cdom =~ /$match_domain/)) {
 2870:             if (&is_course_upload($file,$cnum,$cdom)) {
 2871:                 $uploaded = 1;
 2872:                 $incourse = 1;
 2873:                 if ($file =~/\.(htm|html|css|js|txt)$/) {
 2874:                     $cfile = &hreflocation('',$file);
 2875:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 2876:                         $forceview = 1;
 2877:                     } else {
 2878:                         $forceedit = 1;
 2879:                     }
 2880:                 }
 2881:             } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/public/$cdom/$cnum/syllabus}) {
 2882:                 $incourse = 1;
 2883:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 2884:                     $forceview = 1;
 2885:                 } else {
 2886:                     $forceedit = 1;
 2887:                 }
 2888:                 $cfile = $resurl;
 2889:             } elsif (($resurl ne '') && (&is_on_map($resurl))) { 
 2890:                 if ($resurl =~ m{^/adm/$match_domain/$match_username/\d+/smppg|bulletinboard$}) {
 2891:                     $incourse = 1;
 2892:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 2893:                         $forceview = 1;
 2894:                     } else {
 2895:                         $forceedit = 1;
 2896:                     }
 2897:                     $cfile = $resurl;
 2898:                 } elsif ($resurl eq '/res/lib/templates/simpleproblem.problem') {
 2899:                     $incourse = 1;
 2900:                     $cfile = $resurl.'/smpedit';
 2901:                 } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) {
 2902:                     $incourse = 1;
 2903:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 2904:                         $forceview = 1;
 2905:                     } else {
 2906:                         $forceedit = 1;
 2907:                     }
 2908:                     $cfile = $resurl;
 2909:                 } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/viewclasslist$}) {
 2910:                     $incourse = 1;
 2911:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 2912:                         $forceview = 1;
 2913:                     } else {
 2914:                         $forceedit = 1;
 2915:                     }
 2916:                     $cfile = ($resurl =~ m{^/} ? $resurl : "/$resurl");
 2917:                 }
 2918:             } elsif ($resurl eq '/res/lib/templates/simpleproblem.problem/smpedit') {
 2919:                 my $template = '/res/lib/templates/simpleproblem.problem';
 2920:                 if (&is_on_map($template)) { 
 2921:                     $incourse = 1;
 2922:                     $forceview = 1;
 2923:                     $cfile = $template;
 2924:                 }
 2925:             } elsif (($resurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) && ($env{'form.folderpath'} =~ /^supplemental/)) {
 2926:                     $incourse = 1;
 2927:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 2928:                         $forceview = 1;
 2929:                     } else {
 2930:                         $forceedit = 1;
 2931:                     }
 2932:                     $cfile = $resurl;
 2933:             } elsif (($resurl eq '/adm/extresedit') && ($symb || $env{'form.folderpath'})) {
 2934:                 $incourse = 1;
 2935:                 $forceview = 1;
 2936:                 if ($symb) {
 2937:                     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 2938:                     $env{'request.symb'} = $symb;
 2939:                     $cfile = &clutter($res);
 2940:                 } else {
 2941:                     $cfile = $env{'form.suppurl'};
 2942:                     $cfile =~ s{^http://}{};
 2943:                     $cfile = '/adm/wrapper/ext/'.$cfile;
 2944:                 }
 2945:             } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/viewclasslist$}) {
 2946:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 2947:                     $forceview = 1;
 2948:                 } else {
 2949:                     $forceedit = 1;
 2950:                 }
 2951:                 $cfile = ($resurl =~ m{^/} ? $resurl : "/$resurl");
 2952:             }
 2953:         }
 2954:         if ($uploaded || $incourse) {
 2955:             $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 2956:         } elsif ($file !~ m{/$}) {
 2957:             $file=~s{^(priv/$match_domain/$match_username)}{/$1};
 2958:             $file=~s{^($match_domain/$match_username)}{/priv/$1};
 2959:             # Check that the user has permission to edit this resource
 2960:             my $setpriv = 1;
 2961:             my ($cfuname,$cfudom)=&constructaccess($file,$setpriv);
 2962:             if (defined($cfudom)) {
 2963:                 $home=&homeserver($cfuname,$cfudom);
 2964:                 $cfile=$file;
 2965:             }
 2966:         }
 2967:         if (($cfile ne '') && (!$incourse || $uploaded) && 
 2968:             (($home ne '') && ($home ne 'no_host'))) {
 2969:             my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
 2970:             unless (grep(/^\Q$home\E$/,@ids)) {
 2971:                 $switchserver=1;
 2972:             }
 2973:         }
 2974:     }
 2975:     return ($cfile,$home,$switchserver,$forceedit,$forceview);
 2976: }
 2977: 
 2978: sub is_course_upload {
 2979:     my ($file,$cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 2980:     my $uploadpath = &LONCAPA::propath($cdom,$cnum);
 2981:     $uploadpath =~ s{^\/}{};
 2982:     if (($file =~ m{^\Q$uploadpath\E/userfiles/(docs|supplemental)/}) ||
 2983:         ($file =~ m{^userfiles/\Q$cdom\E/\Q$cnum\E/(docs|supplemental)/})) {
 2984:         return 1;
 2985:     }
 2986:     return;
 2987: }
 2988: 
 2989: sub in_course {
 2990:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum,$type,$hideprivileged) = @_;
 2991:     if ($hideprivileged) {
 2992:         my $skipuser;
 2993:         my %coursehash = &coursedescription($cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 2994:         my @possdoms = ($cdom);  
 2995:         if ($coursehash{'checkforpriv'}) { 
 2996:             push(@possdoms,split(/,/,$coursehash{'checkforpriv'})); 
 2997:         }
 2998:         if (&privileged($uname,$udom,\@possdoms)) {
 2999:             $skipuser = 1;
 3000:             if ($coursehash{'nothideprivileged'}) {
 3001:                 foreach my $item (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 3002:                     my $user;
 3003:                     if ($item =~ /:/) {
 3004:                         $user = $item;
 3005:                     } else {
 3006:                         $user = join(':',split(/[\@]/,$item));
 3007:                     }
 3008:                     if ($user eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 3009:                         undef($skipuser);
 3010:                         last;
 3011:                     }
 3012:                 }
 3013:             }
 3014:             if ($skipuser) {
 3015:                 return 0;
 3016:             }
 3017:         }
 3018:     }
 3019:     $type ||= 'any';
 3020:     if (!defined($cdom) || !defined($cnum)) {
 3021:         my $cid  = $env{'request.course.id'};
 3022:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 3023:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 3024:     }
 3025:     my $typesref;
 3026:     if (($type eq 'any') || ($type eq 'all')) {
 3027:         $typesref = ['active','previous','future'];
 3028:     } elsif ($type eq 'previous' || $type eq 'future') {
 3029:         $typesref = [$type];
 3030:     }
 3031:     my %roles = &get_my_roles($uname,$udom,'userroles',
 3032:                               $typesref,undef,[$cdom]);
 3033:     my ($tmp) = keys(%roles);
 3034:     return 0 if ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i);
 3035:     my @course_roles = grep(/^\Q$cnum\E:\Q$cdom\E:/, keys(%roles));
 3036:     if (@course_roles > 0) {
 3037:         return 1;
 3038:     }
 3039:     return 0;
 3040: }
 3041: 
 3042: # --------- File operations in /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course
 3043: # input: action, courseID, current domain, intended
 3044: #        path to file, source of file, instruction to parse file for objects,
 3045: #        ref to hash for embedded objects,
 3046: #        ref to hash for codebase of java objects.
 3047: #        reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
 3048: #          from File::MMagic if $parser = parse.
 3049: #
 3050: # output: url to file (if action was uploaddoc), 
 3051: #         ok if successful, or diagnostic message otherwise (if action was propagate or copy)
 3052: #
 3053: # Allows directory structure to be used within lonUsers/../userfiles/ for a 
 3054: # course.
 3055: #
 3056: # action = propagate - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3057: #          will be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles in
 3058: #          course's home server.
 3059: #
 3060: # action = copy - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file will
 3061: #          be copied from $source (current location) to 
 3062: #          /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3063: #         and will then be copied to
 3064: #          /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file in
 3065: #         course's home server.
 3066: #
 3067: # action = uploaddoc - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3068: #         will be retrived from $env{form.uploaddoc} (from DOCS interface) to
 3069: #         /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3070: #         and will then be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file
 3071: #         in course's home server.
 3072: #
 3073: 
 3074: sub process_coursefile {
 3075:     my ($action,$docuname,$docudom,$file,$source,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 3076:         $mimetype)=@_;
 3077:     my $fetchresult;
 3078:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 3079:     if ($action eq 'propagate') {
 3080:         $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 3081: 			     $home);
 3082:     } else {
 3083:         my $fpath = '';
 3084:         my $fname = $file;
 3085:         ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 3086:         $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 3087:         my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 3088:         if ($action eq 'copy') {
 3089:             if ($source eq '') {
 3090:                 $fetchresult = 'no source file';
 3091:                 return $fetchresult;
 3092:             } else {
 3093:                 my $destination = $filepath.'/'.$fname;
 3094:                 rename($source,$destination);
 3095:                 $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 3096:                                  $home);
 3097:             }
 3098:         } elsif ($action eq 'uploaddoc') {
 3099:             open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 3100:             print $fh $env{'form.'.$source};
 3101:             close($fh);
 3102:             if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 3103:                 my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 3104:                 my $type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$fname);
 3105:                 if ($type eq 'text/html') {
 3106:                     my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$fname,$allfiles,$codebase);
 3107:                     unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 3108:                         &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.'/'.$fname.' for embedded media: '.$parse_result);
 3109:                     }
 3110:                 }
 3111:                 if (ref($mimetype)) {
 3112:                     $$mimetype = $type;
 3113:                 } 
 3114:             }
 3115:             $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 3116:                                  $home);
 3117:             if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 3118:                 return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 3119:             } else {
 3120:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 3121:                         ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 3122:                 return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3123:             }
 3124:         }
 3125:     }
 3126:     unless ( $fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 3127:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 3128:              ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 3129:     }
 3130:     return $fetchresult;
 3131: }
 3132: 
 3133: sub build_filepath {
 3134:     my ($fpath) = @_;
 3135:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 3136:     unless ($fpath eq '') {
 3137:         my @parts=split('/',$fpath);
 3138:         foreach my $part (@parts) {
 3139:             $filepath.= '/'.$part;
 3140:             if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 3141:                 mkdir($filepath,0777);
 3142:             }
 3143:         }
 3144:     }
 3145:     return $filepath;
 3146: }
 3147: 
 3148: sub store_edited_file {
 3149:     my ($primary_url,$content,$docudom,$docuname,$fetchresult) = @_;
 3150:     my $file = $primary_url;
 3151:     $file =~ s#^/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/##;
 3152:     my $fpath = '';
 3153:     my $fname = $file;
 3154:     ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 3155:     $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 3156:     my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 3157:     open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 3158:     print $fh $content;
 3159:     close($fh);
 3160:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 3161:     $$fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 3162: 			  $home);
 3163:     if ($$fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 3164:         return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 3165:     } else {
 3166:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 3167: 		 ' to host '.$home.': '.$$fetchresult);
 3168:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3169:     }
 3170: }
 3171: 
 3172: sub clean_filename {
 3173:     my ($fname,$args)=@_;
 3174: # Replace Windows backslashes by forward slashes
 3175:     $fname=~s/\\/\//g;
 3176:     if (!$args->{'keep_path'}) {
 3177:         # Get rid of everything but the actual filename
 3178: 	$fname=~s/^.*\/([^\/]+)$/$1/;
 3179:     }
 3180: # Replace spaces by underscores
 3181:     $fname=~s/\s+/\_/g;
 3182: # Replace all other weird characters by nothing
 3183:     $fname=~s{[^/\w\.\-]}{}g;
 3184: # Replace all .\d. sequences with _\d. so they no longer look like version
 3185: # numbers
 3186:     $fname=~s/\.(\d+)(?=\.)/_$1/g;
 3187:     return $fname;
 3188: }
 3189: # This Function checks if an Image's dimensions exceed either $resizewidth (width) 
 3190: # or $resizeheight (height) - both pixels. If so, the image is scaled to produce an 
 3191: # image with the same aspect ratio as the original, but with dimensions which do 
 3192: # not exceed $resizewidth and $resizeheight.
 3193:  
 3194: sub resizeImage {
 3195:     my ($img_path,$resizewidth,$resizeheight) = @_;
 3196:     my $ima = Image::Magick->new;
 3197:     my $resized;
 3198:     if (-e $img_path) {
 3199:         $ima->Read($img_path);
 3200:         if (($resizewidth =~ /^\d+$/) && ($resizeheight > 0)) {
 3201:             my $width = $ima->Get('width');
 3202:             my $height = $ima->Get('height');
 3203:             if ($width > $resizewidth) {
 3204: 	        my $factor = $width/$resizewidth;
 3205:                 my $newheight = $height/$factor;
 3206:                 $ima->Scale(width=>$resizewidth,height=>$newheight);
 3207:                 $resized = 1;
 3208:             }
 3209:         }
 3210:         if (($resizeheight =~ /^\d+$/) && ($resizeheight > 0)) {
 3211:             my $width = $ima->Get('width');
 3212:             my $height = $ima->Get('height');
 3213:             if ($height > $resizeheight) {
 3214:                 my $factor = $height/$resizeheight;
 3215:                 my $newwidth = $width/$factor;
 3216:                 $ima->Scale(width=>$newwidth,height=>$resizeheight);
 3217:                 $resized = 1;
 3218:             }
 3219:         }
 3220:         if ($resized) {
 3221:             $ima->Write($img_path);
 3222:         }
 3223:     }
 3224:     return;
 3225: }
 3226: 
 3227: # --------------- Take an uploaded file and put it into the userfiles directory
 3228: # input: $formname - the contents of the file are in $env{"form.$formname"}
 3229: #                    the desired filename is in $env{"form.$formname.filename"}
 3230: #        $context - possible values: coursedoc, existingfile, overwrite, 
 3231: #                                    canceloverwrite, or ''. 
 3232: #                   if 'coursedoc': upload to the current course
 3233: #                   if 'existingfile': write file to tmp/overwrites directory 
 3234: #                   if 'canceloverwrite': delete file written to tmp/overwrites directory
 3235: #                   $context is passed as argument to &finishuserfileupload
 3236: #        $subdir - directory in userfile to store the file into
 3237: #        $parser - instruction to parse file for objects ($parser = parse)    
 3238: #        $allfiles - reference to hash for embedded objects
 3239: #        $codebase - reference to hash for codebase of java objects
 3240: #        $desuname - username for permanent storage of uploaded file
 3241: #        $dsetudom - domain for permanaent storage of uploaded file
 3242: #        $thumbwidth - width (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image 
 3243: #        $thumbheight - height (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image
 3244: #        $resizewidth - width (pixels) to which to resize uploaded image
 3245: #        $resizeheight - height (pixels) to which to resize uploaded image
 3246: #        $mimetype - reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
 3247: #                    from File::MMagic.
 3248: # 
 3249: # output: url of file in userspace, or error: <message> 
 3250: #             or /adm/notfound.html if failure to upload occurse
 3251: 
 3252: sub userfileupload {
 3253:     my ($formname,$context,$subdir,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,$destuname,
 3254:         $destudom,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight,$resizewidth,$resizeheight,$mimetype)=@_;
 3255:     if (!defined($subdir)) { $subdir='unknown'; }
 3256:     my $fname=$env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'};
 3257:     $fname=&clean_filename($fname);
 3258:     # See if there is anything left
 3259:     unless ($fname) { return 'error: no uploaded file'; }
 3260:     # Files uploaded to help request form, or uploaded to "create course" page are handled differently
 3261:     if ((($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) ||
 3262:         (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) ||
 3263:          ($context eq 'existingfile') || ($context eq 'canceloverwrite')) {
 3264:         my $now = time;
 3265:         my $filepath;
 3266:         if (($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) {
 3267:              $filepath = 'tmp/helprequests/'.$now;
 3268:         } elsif (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) {
 3269:              $filepath = 'tmp/addcourse/'.$destudom.'/web/'.$env{'user.name'}.
 3270:                          '_'.$env{'user.domain'}.'/pending';
 3271:         } elsif (($context eq 'existingfile') || ($context eq 'canceloverwrite')) {
 3272:             my ($docuname,$docudom);
 3273:             if ($destudom) {
 3274:                 $docudom = $destudom;
 3275:             } else {
 3276:                 $docudom = $env{'user.domain'};
 3277:             }
 3278:             if ($destuname) {
 3279:                 $docuname = $destuname;
 3280:             } else {
 3281:                 $docuname = $env{'user.name'};
 3282:             }
 3283:             if (exists($env{'form.group'})) {
 3284:                 $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3285:                 $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3286:             }
 3287:             $filepath = 'tmp/overwrites/'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$subdir;
 3288:             if ($context eq 'canceloverwrite') {
 3289:                 my $tempfile =  $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/'.$filepath.'/'.$fname;
 3290:                 if (-e  $tempfile) {
 3291:                     my @info = stat($tempfile);
 3292:                     if ($info[9] eq $env{'form.timestamp'}) {
 3293:                         unlink($tempfile);
 3294:                     }
 3295:                 }
 3296:                 return;
 3297:             }
 3298:         }
 3299:         # Create the directory if not present
 3300:         my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath);
 3301:         my $fullpath = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 3302:         for (my $i=0;$i<@parts;$i++) {
 3303:             $fullpath .= '/'.$parts[$i];
 3304:             if ((-e $fullpath)!=1) {
 3305:                 mkdir($fullpath,0777);
 3306:             }
 3307:         }
 3308:         open(my $fh,'>'.$fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 3309:         print $fh $env{'form.'.$formname};
 3310:         close($fh);
 3311:         if ($context eq 'existingfile') {
 3312:             my @info = stat($fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 3313:             return ($fullpath.'/'.$fname,$info[9]);
 3314:         } else {
 3315:             return $fullpath.'/'.$fname;
 3316:         }
 3317:     }
 3318:     if ($subdir eq 'scantron') {
 3319:         $fname = 'scantron_orig_'.$fname;
 3320:     } else {
 3321:         $fname="$subdir/$fname";
 3322:     }
 3323:     if ($context eq 'coursedoc') {
 3324: 	my $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3325: 	my $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3326:         if ($env{'form.folder'} =~ m/^(default|supplemental)/) {
 3327:             return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,
 3328: 					 $formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,
 3329: 					 $codebase,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 3330:                                          $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 3331:         } else {
 3332:             if ($env{'form.folder'}) {
 3333:                 $fname=$env{'form.folder'}.'/'.$fname;
 3334:             }
 3335:             return &process_coursefile('uploaddoc',$docuname,$docudom,
 3336: 				       $fname,$formname,$parser,
 3337: 				       $allfiles,$codebase,$mimetype);
 3338:         }
 3339:     } elsif (defined($destuname)) {
 3340:         my $docuname=$destuname;
 3341:         my $docudom=$destudom;
 3342: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 3343: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 3344:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 3345:                                      $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 3346:     } else {
 3347:         my $docuname=$env{'user.name'};
 3348:         my $docudom=$env{'user.domain'};
 3349:         if ((exists($env{'form.group'})) || ($context eq 'syllabus')) {
 3350:             $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3351:             $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3352:         }
 3353: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 3354: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 3355:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 3356:                                      $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 3357:     }
 3358: }
 3359: 
 3360: sub finishuserfileupload {
 3361:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 3362:         $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,$resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype) = @_;
 3363:     my $path=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/';
 3364:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 3365:   
 3366:     my ($fnamepath,$file,$fetchthumb);
 3367:     $file=$fname;
 3368:     if ($fname=~m|/|) {
 3369:         ($fnamepath,$file) = ($fname =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 3370: 	$path.=$fnamepath.'/';
 3371:     }
 3372:     my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath.'/userfiles/'.$path);
 3373:     my $count;
 3374:     for ($count=4;$count<=$#parts;$count++) {
 3375:         $filepath.="/$parts[$count]";
 3376:         if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 3377: 	    mkdir($filepath,0777);
 3378:         }
 3379:     }
 3380: 
 3381: # Save the file
 3382:     {
 3383: 	if (!open(FH,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$file)) {
 3384: 	    &logthis('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 3385: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 3386: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3387: 	}
 3388:         if ($context eq 'overwrite') {
 3389:             my $source =  LONCAPA::tempdir().'/overwrites/'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fname;
 3390:             my $target = $filepath.'/'.$file;
 3391:             if (-e $source) {
 3392:                 my @info = stat($source);
 3393:                 if ($info[9] eq $env{'form.timestamp'}) {   
 3394:                     unless (&File::Copy::move($source,$target)) {
 3395:                         &logthis('Failed to overwrite '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 3396:                         return "Moving from $source failed";
 3397:                     }
 3398:                 } else {
 3399:                     return "Temporary file: $source had unexpected date/time for last modification";
 3400:                 }
 3401:             } else {
 3402:                 return "Temporary file: $source missing";
 3403:             }
 3404:         } elsif (!print FH ($env{'form.'.$formname})) {
 3405: 	    &logthis('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 3406: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 3407: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3408: 	}
 3409: 	close(FH);
 3410:         if ($resizewidth && $resizeheight) {
 3411:             my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 3412:             my $mime_type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$file);
 3413:             if ($mime_type =~ m{^image/}) {
 3414: 	        &resizeImage($filepath.'/'.$file,$resizewidth,$resizeheight);
 3415:             }  
 3416: 	}
 3417:     }
 3418:     if (($context eq 'coursedoc') || ($parser eq 'parse')) {
 3419:         if (ref($mimetype)) {
 3420:             if ($$mimetype eq '') {
 3421:                 my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 3422:                 my $type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$file);
 3423:                 $$mimetype = $type;
 3424:             }
 3425:         }
 3426:     }
 3427:     if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 3428:         if ((ref($mimetype)) && ($$mimetype eq 'text/html')) {
 3429:             my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$file,
 3430:                                                        $allfiles,$codebase);
 3431:             unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 3432:                 &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.$file.
 3433: 	   	         ' for embedded media: '.$parse_result); 
 3434:             }
 3435:         }
 3436:     }
 3437:     if (($thumbwidth =~ /^\d+$/) && ($thumbheight =~ /^\d+$/)) {
 3438:         my $input = $filepath.'/'.$file;
 3439:         my $output = $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file;
 3440:         my $thumbsize = $thumbwidth.'x'.$thumbheight;
 3441:         system("convert -sample $thumbsize $input $output");
 3442:         if (-e $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file) {
 3443:             $fetchthumb  = 1; 
 3444:         }
 3445:     }
 3446:  
 3447: # Notify homeserver to grep it
 3448: #
 3449:     my $docuhome=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);	
 3450:     my $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.$file,$docuhome);
 3451:     if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 3452:         if ($fetchthumb) {
 3453:             my $thumbresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.'tn-'.$file,$docuhome);
 3454:             if ($thumbresult ne 'ok') {
 3455:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.'tn-'.$file.' to host '.
 3456:                          $docuhome.': '.$thumbresult);
 3457:             }
 3458:         }
 3459: #
 3460: # Return the URL to it
 3461:         return '/uploaded/'.$path.$file;
 3462:     } else {
 3463:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.$file.' to host '.$docuhome.
 3464: 		 ': '.$fetchresult);
 3465:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3466:     }
 3467: }
 3468: 
 3469: sub extract_embedded_items {
 3470:     my ($fullpath,$allfiles,$codebase,$content) = @_;
 3471:     my @state = ();
 3472:     my (%lastids,%related,%shockwave,%flashvars);
 3473:     my %javafiles = (
 3474:                       codebase => '',
 3475:                       code => '',
 3476:                       archive => ''
 3477:                     );
 3478:     my %mediafiles = (
 3479:                       src => '',
 3480:                       movie => '',
 3481:                      );
 3482:     my $p;
 3483:     if ($content) {
 3484:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($content);
 3485:     } else {
 3486:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($fullpath);
 3487:     }
 3488:     while (my $t=$p->get_token()) {
 3489: 	if ($t->[0] eq 'S') {
 3490: 	    my ($tagname, $attr) = ($t->[1],$t->[2]);
 3491: 	    push(@state, $tagname);
 3492:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'allow') {
 3493:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 3494:             }
 3495: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'img') {
 3496: 		&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 3497: 	    }
 3498: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'a') {
 3499:                 unless (($attr->{'href'} =~ /^#/) || ($attr->{'href'} eq '')) {
 3500:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 3501:                 }
 3502: 	    }
 3503:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'script') {
 3504:                 my $src;
 3505:                 if ($attr->{'archive'} =~ /\.jar$/i) {
 3506:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'archive'},'archive');
 3507:                 } else {
 3508:                     if ($attr->{'src'} ne '') {
 3509:                         $src = $attr->{'src'};
 3510:                         &add_filetype($allfiles,$src,'src');
 3511:                     }
 3512:                 }
 3513:                 my $text = $p->get_trimmed_text();
 3514:                 if ($text =~ /\Qswfobject.registerObject(\E([^\)]+)\)/) {
 3515:                     my @swfargs = split(/,/,$1);
 3516:                     foreach my $item (@swfargs) {
 3517:                         $item =~ s/["']//g;
 3518:                         $item =~ s/^\s+//;
 3519:                         $item =~ s/\s+$//;
 3520:                     }
 3521:                     if (($swfargs[0] ne'') && ($swfargs[2] ne '')) {
 3522:                         if (ref($related{$swfargs[0]}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3523:                             push(@{$related{$swfargs[0]}},$swfargs[2]);
 3524:                         } else {
 3525:                             $related{$swfargs[0]} = [$swfargs[2]];
 3526:                         }
 3527:                     }
 3528:                 }
 3529:             }
 3530:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'link') {
 3531:                 if (lc($attr->{'rel'}) eq 'stylesheet') { 
 3532:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 3533:                 }
 3534:             }
 3535: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 3536: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 3537: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 3538: 		    $javafiles{$item} = '';
 3539: 		}
 3540:                 if ((lc($tagname) eq 'object') && (lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 3541:                     $lastids{lc($tagname)} = $attr->{'id'};
 3542:                 }
 3543: 	    }
 3544: 	    if (lc($state[-2]) eq 'object' && lc($tagname) eq 'param') {
 3545: 		my $name = lc($attr->{'name'});
 3546: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 3547: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 3548: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{'value'};
 3549: 			last;
 3550: 		    }
 3551: 		}
 3552:                 my $pathfrom;
 3553: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 3554: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 3555:                         $pathfrom = $attr->{'value'};
 3556:                         $shockwave{$lastids{lc($state[-2])}} = $pathfrom;
 3557: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$pathfrom,$name);
 3558: 			last;
 3559: 		    }
 3560: 		}
 3561:                 if ($name eq 'flashvars') {
 3562:                     $flashvars{$lastids{lc($state[-2])}} = $attr->{'value'};
 3563:                 }
 3564:                 if ($pathfrom ne '') {
 3565:                     &embedded_dependency($allfiles,\%related,$lastids{lc($state[-2])},
 3566:                                          $pathfrom);
 3567:                 }
 3568: 	    }
 3569: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed' || lc($tagname) eq 'applet') {
 3570: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 3571: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 3572: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{$item};
 3573: 			last;
 3574: 		    }
 3575: 		}
 3576: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 3577: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 3578: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{$item},$item);
 3579: 			last;
 3580: 		    }
 3581: 		}
 3582:                 if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed') {
 3583:                     if (($attr->{'name'} ne '') && ($attr->{'src'} ne '')) {
 3584:                         &embedded_dependency($allfiles,\%related,$attr->{'name'},
 3585:                                              $attr->{'src'});
 3586:                     }
 3587:                 }
 3588: 	    }
 3589:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'iframe') {
 3590:                 my $src = $attr->{'src'} ;
 3591:                 if (($src ne '') && ($src !~ m{^(/|https?://)})) {
 3592:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$src,'src');
 3593:                 } elsif ($src =~ m{^/}) {
 3594:                     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 3595:                         my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3596:                         my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3597:                         my $url = &hreflocation('',$fullpath);
 3598:                         if ($url =~ m{^/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/docs/(\w+/\d+)/}) {
 3599:                             my $relpath = $1;
 3600:                             if ($src =~ m{^/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/docs/\Q$relpath\E/(.+)$}) {
 3601:                                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$1,'src');
 3602:                             }
 3603:                         }
 3604:                     }
 3605:                 }
 3606:             }
 3607:             if ($t->[4] =~ m{/>$}) {
 3608:                 pop(@state);
 3609:             }
 3610: 	} elsif ($t->[0] eq 'E') {
 3611: 	    my ($tagname) = ($t->[1]);
 3612: 	    if ($javafiles{'codebase'} ne '') {
 3613: 		$javafiles{'codebase'} .= '/';
 3614: 	    }  
 3615: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'applet' ||
 3616: 		lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 3617: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')
 3618: 		) {
 3619: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 3620: 		    if ($item ne 'codebase' && $javafiles{$item} ne '') {
 3621: 			my $file=$javafiles{'codebase'}.$javafiles{$item};
 3622: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$file,$item);
 3623: 		    }
 3624: 		}
 3625: 	    } 
 3626: 	    pop @state;
 3627: 	}
 3628:     }
 3629:     foreach my $id (sort(keys(%flashvars))) {
 3630:         if ($shockwave{$id} ne '') {
 3631:             my @pairs = split(/\&/,$flashvars{$id});
 3632:             foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 3633:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$pair);
 3634:                 if ($key eq 'thumb') {
 3635:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$value,$key);
 3636:                 } elsif ($key eq 'content') {
 3637:                     my ($path) = ($shockwave{$id} =~ m{^(.+/)[^/]+$});
 3638:                     my ($ext) = ($value =~ /\.([^.]+)$/);
 3639:                     if ($ext ne '') {
 3640:                         &add_filetype($allfiles,$path.$value,$ext);
 3641:                     }
 3642:                 }
 3643:             }
 3644:         }
 3645:     }
 3646:     return 'ok';
 3647: }
 3648: 
 3649: sub add_filetype {
 3650:     my ($allfiles,$file,$type)=@_;
 3651:     if (exists($allfiles->{$file})) {
 3652: 	unless (grep/^\Q$type\E$/, @{$allfiles->{$file}}) {
 3653: 	    push(@{$allfiles->{$file}}, &escape($type));
 3654: 	}
 3655:     } else {
 3656: 	@{$allfiles->{$file}} = (&escape($type));
 3657:     }
 3658: }
 3659: 
 3660: sub embedded_dependency {
 3661:     my ($allfiles,$related,$identifier,$pathfrom) = @_;
 3662:     if ((ref($allfiles) eq 'HASH') && (ref($related) eq 'HASH')) {
 3663:         if (($identifier ne '') &&
 3664:             (ref($related->{$identifier}) eq 'ARRAY') &&
 3665:             ($pathfrom ne '')) {
 3666:             my ($path) = ($pathfrom =~ m{^(.+/)[^/]+$});
 3667:             foreach my $dep (@{$related->{$identifier}}) {
 3668:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$path.$dep,'object');
 3669:             }
 3670:         }
 3671:     }
 3672:     return;
 3673: }
 3674: 
 3675: sub removeuploadedurl {
 3676:     my ($url)=@_;	
 3677:     my (undef,undef,$udom,$uname,$fname)=split('/',$url,5);    
 3678:     return &removeuserfile($uname,$udom,$fname);
 3679: }
 3680: 
 3681: sub removeuserfile {
 3682:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$fname)=@_;
 3683:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);    
 3684:     my $result = &reply("removeuserfile:$docudom/$docuname/$fname",$home);
 3685:     if ($result eq 'ok') {	
 3686:         if (($fname !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($fname))) {
 3687:             my $metafile = $fname.'.meta';
 3688:             my $metaresult = &removeuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$metafile); 
 3689: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$fname";
 3690:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];	   
 3691:             my $sqlresult = 
 3692:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 3693:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 3694:                                         'delete');
 3695:         }
 3696:     }
 3697:     return $result;
 3698: }
 3699: 
 3700: sub mkdiruserfile {
 3701:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$dir)=@_;
 3702:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 3703:     return &reply("mkdiruserfile:".&escape("$docudom/$docuname/$dir"),$home);
 3704: }
 3705: 
 3706: sub renameuserfile {
 3707:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$old,$new)=@_;
 3708:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 3709:     my $result = &reply("renameuserfile:$docudom:$docuname:".
 3710:                         &escape("$old").':'.&escape("$new"),$home);
 3711:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 3712:         if (($old !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($old))) {
 3713:             my $oldmeta = $old.'.meta';
 3714:             my $newmeta = $new.'.meta';
 3715:             my $metaresult = 
 3716:                 &renameuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$oldmeta,$newmeta);
 3717: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$old";
 3718:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];
 3719:             my $sqlresult = 
 3720:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 3721:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 3722:                                         'delete');
 3723:         }
 3724:     }
 3725:     return $result;
 3726: }
 3727: 
 3728: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Log
 3729: 
 3730: sub log {
 3731:     my ($dom,$nam,$hom,$what)=@_;
 3732:     return critical("log:$dom:$nam:$what",$hom);
 3733: }
 3734: 
 3735: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Course Log
 3736: #
 3737: # This routine flushes several buffers of non-mission-critical nature
 3738: #
 3739: 
 3740: sub flushcourselogs {
 3741:     &logthis('Flushing log buffers');
 3742: #
 3743: # course logs
 3744: # This is a log of all transactions in a course, which can be used
 3745: # for data mining purposes
 3746: #
 3747: # It also collects the courseid database, which lists last transaction
 3748: # times and course titles for all courseids
 3749: #
 3750:     my %courseidbuffer=();
 3751:     foreach my $crsid (keys(%courselogs)) {
 3752:         if (&reply('log:'.$coursedombuf{$crsid}.':'.$coursenumbuf{$crsid}.':'.
 3753: 		          &escape($courselogs{$crsid}),
 3754: 		          $coursehombuf{$crsid}) eq 'ok') {
 3755: 	    delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 3756:         } else {
 3757:             &logthis('Failed to flush log buffer for '.$crsid);
 3758:             if (length($courselogs{$crsid})>40000) {
 3759:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: Buffer for ".$crsid.
 3760:                         " exceeded maximum size, deleting.</font>");
 3761:                delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 3762:             }
 3763:         }
 3764:         $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}{$crsid} = {
 3765:             'description' => $coursedescrbuf{$crsid},
 3766:             'inst_code'    => $courseinstcodebuf{$crsid},
 3767:             'type'        => $coursetypebuf{$crsid},
 3768:             'owner'       => $courseownerbuf{$crsid},
 3769:         };
 3770:     }
 3771: #
 3772: # Write course id database (reverse lookup) to homeserver of courses 
 3773: # Is used in pickcourse
 3774: #
 3775:     foreach my $crs_home (keys(%courseidbuffer)) {
 3776:         my $response = &courseidput(&host_domain($crs_home),
 3777:                                     $courseidbuffer{$crs_home},
 3778:                                     $crs_home,'timeonly');
 3779:     }
 3780: #
 3781: # File accesses
 3782: # Writes to the dynamic metadata of resources to get hit counts, etc.
 3783: #
 3784:     foreach my $entry (keys(%accesshash)) {
 3785:         if ($entry =~ /___count$/) {
 3786:             my ($dom,$name);
 3787:             ($dom,$name,undef)=
 3788: 		($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___count$});
 3789:             if (! defined($dom) || $dom eq '' || 
 3790:                 ! defined($name) || $name eq '') {
 3791:                 my $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 3792:                 $dom  = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 3793:                 $name = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.num'};
 3794:             }
 3795:             my $value = $accesshash{$entry};
 3796:             my (undef,$url,undef) = ($entry =~ /^(.*)___(.*)___count$/);
 3797:             my %temphash=($url => $value);
 3798:             my $result = &inc('nohist_accesscount',\%temphash,$dom,$name);
 3799:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 3800:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 3801:             }
 3802:         } else {
 3803:             my ($dom,$name) = ($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___(\w+)$});
 3804:             if (($dom eq 'uploaded') || ($dom eq 'adm')) { next; }
 3805:             my %temphash=($entry => $accesshash{$entry});
 3806:             if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 3807:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 3808:             }
 3809:         }
 3810:     }
 3811: #
 3812: # Roles
 3813: # Reverse lookup of user roles for course faculty/staff and co-authorship
 3814: #
 3815:     foreach my $entry (keys(%userrolehash)) {
 3816:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=
 3817: 	    split(/\:/,$entry);
 3818:         if (&Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_userroles',
 3819:              { $role.':'.$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$rsec => $userrolehash{$entry} },
 3820:                 $rudom,$runame) eq 'ok') {
 3821: 	    delete $userrolehash{$entry};
 3822:         }
 3823:     }
 3824: #
 3825: # Reverse lookup of domain roles (dc, ad, li, sc, au)
 3826: #
 3827:     my %domrolebuffer = ();
 3828:     foreach my $entry (keys(%domainrolehash)) {
 3829:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=split(/:/,$entry);
 3830:         if ($domrolebuffer{$rudom}) {
 3831:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.='&'.&escape($entry).
 3832:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 3833:         } else {
 3834:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.=&escape($entry).
 3835:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 3836:         }
 3837:         delete $domainrolehash{$entry};
 3838:     }
 3839:     foreach my $dom (keys(%domrolebuffer)) {
 3840: 	my %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 3841: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 3842: 	    unless (&reply('domroleput:'.$dom.':'.
 3843: 			   $domrolebuffer{$dom},$tryserver) eq 'ok') {
 3844: 		&logthis('Put of domain roles failed for '.$dom.' and  '.$tryserver);
 3845: 	    }
 3846:         }
 3847:     }
 3848:     $dumpcount++;
 3849: }
 3850: 
 3851: sub courselog {
 3852:     my $what=shift;
 3853:     $what=time.':'.$what;
 3854:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 3855:     $coursedombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3856:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3857:     $coursenumbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3858:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3859:     $coursehombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3860:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 3861:     $coursedescrbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3862:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 3863:     $courseinstcodebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3864:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.coursecode'};
 3865:     $courseownerbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3866:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.courseowner'};
 3867:     $coursetypebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 3868:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.type'};
 3869:     if (defined $courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 3870: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.='&'.$what;
 3871:     } else {
 3872: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.=$what;
 3873:     }
 3874:     if (length($courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}})>4048) {
 3875: 	&flushcourselogs();
 3876:     }
 3877: }
 3878: 
 3879: sub courseacclog {
 3880:     my $fnsymb=shift;
 3881:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 3882:     my $what=$fnsymb.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 3883:     if ($fnsymb=~/$LONCAPA::assess_re/) {
 3884:         $what.=':POST';
 3885:         # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 3886: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 3887:             if ($key=~/^form\.(.*)/) {
 3888:                 my $formitem = $1;
 3889:                 if ($formitem =~ /^HWFILE(?:SIZE|TOOBIG)/) {
 3890:                     $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 3891:                 } elsif ($formitem !~ /^HWFILE(?:[^.]+)$/) {
 3892:                     $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 3893:                 }
 3894:             }
 3895:         }
 3896:     } elsif ($fnsymb =~ m:^/adm/searchcat:) {
 3897:         # FIXME: We should not be depending on a form parameter that someone
 3898:         # editing lonsearchcat.pm might change in the future.
 3899:         if ($env{'form.phase'} eq 'course_search') {
 3900:             $what.= ':POST';
 3901:             # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 3902:             foreach my $element ('courseexp','crsfulltext','crsrelated',
 3903:                                  'crsdiscuss') {
 3904:                 $what.=':'.$element.'='.$env{'form.'.$element};
 3905:             }
 3906:         }
 3907:     }
 3908:     &courselog($what);
 3909: }
 3910: 
 3911: sub countacc {
 3912:     my $url=&declutter(shift);
 3913:     return if (! defined($url) || $url eq '');
 3914:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 3915: #
 3916: # Mark that this url was used in this course
 3917: #
 3918:     $accesshash{$env{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$url.'___course'}=1;
 3919: #
 3920: # Increase the access count for this resource in this child process
 3921: #
 3922:     my $key=$$.$processmarker.'_'.$dumpcount.'___'.$url.'___count';
 3923:     $accesshash{$key}++;
 3924: }
 3925: 
 3926: sub linklog {
 3927:     my ($from,$to)=@_;
 3928:     $from=&declutter($from);
 3929:     $to=&declutter($to);
 3930:     $accesshash{$from.'___'.$to.'___comefrom'}=1;
 3931:     $accesshash{$to.'___'.$from.'___goto'}=1;
 3932: }
 3933: 
 3934: sub statslog {
 3935:     my ($symb,$part,$users,$av_attempts,$degdiff)=@_;
 3936:     if ($users<2) { return; }
 3937:     my %dynstore=&LONCAPA::lonmetadata::dynamic_metadata_storage({
 3938:             'course'       => $env{'request.course.id'},
 3939:             'sections'     => '"all"',
 3940:             'num_students' => $users,
 3941:             'part'         => $part,
 3942:             'symb'         => $symb,
 3943:             'mean_tries'   => $av_attempts,
 3944:             'deg_of_diff'  => $degdiff});
 3945:     foreach my $key (keys(%dynstore)) {
 3946:         $accesshash{$key}=$dynstore{$key};
 3947:     }
 3948: }
 3949:   
 3950: sub userrolelog {
 3951:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend)=@_;
 3952:     if ( $trole =~ /^(ca|aa|in|cc|ep|cr|ta|co)/ ) {
 3953:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 3954:        $userrolehash
 3955:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 3956:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 3957:     }
 3958:     if ($env{'request.role'} =~ /dc\./ && $trole =~ /^(au|in|cc|ep|cr|ta|co)/) {
 3959:        $userrolehash
 3960:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}.':'}
 3961:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 3962:     }
 3963:     if ($trole =~ /^(dc|ad|li|au|dg|sc)/ ) {
 3964:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 3965:        $domainrolehash
 3966:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 3967:                     = $tend.':'.$tstart;
 3968:     }
 3969: }
 3970: 
 3971: sub courserolelog {
 3972:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 3973:     if ($area =~ m-^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)-) {
 3974:         my $cdom = $1;
 3975:         my $cnum = $2;
 3976:         my $sec = $3;
 3977:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 3978:         my %storehash = (
 3979:                            role    => $trole,
 3980:                            start   => $tstart,
 3981:                            end     => $tend,
 3982:                            selfenroll => $selfenroll,
 3983:                            context    => $context,
 3984:                         );
 3985:         if ($trole eq 'gr') {
 3986:             $namespace = 'groupslog';
 3987:             $storehash{'group'} = $sec;
 3988:         } else {
 3989:             $storehash{'section'} = $sec;
 3990:         }
 3991:         &write_log('course',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 3992:                    $domain,$cnum,$cdom);
 3993:         if (($trole ne 'st') || ($sec ne '')) {
 3994:             &devalidate_cache_new('getcourseroles',$cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 3995:         }
 3996:     }
 3997:     return;
 3998: }
 3999: 
 4000: sub domainrolelog {
 4001:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$context)=@_;
 4002:     if ($area =~ m{^/($match_domain)/$}) {
 4003:         my $cdom = $1;
 4004:         my $domconfiguser = &Apache::lonnet::get_domainconfiguser($cdom);
 4005:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 4006:         my %storehash = (
 4007:                            role    => $trole,
 4008:                            start   => $tstart,
 4009:                            end     => $tend,
 4010:                            context => $context,
 4011:                         );
 4012:         &write_log('domain',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 4013:                    $domain,$domconfiguser,$cdom);
 4014:     }
 4015:     return;
 4016: 
 4017: }
 4018: 
 4019: sub coauthorrolelog {
 4020:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$context)=@_;
 4021:     if ($area =~ m{^/($match_domain)/($match_username)$}) {
 4022:         my $audom = $1;
 4023:         my $auname = $2;
 4024:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 4025:         my %storehash = (
 4026:                            role    => $trole,
 4027:                            start   => $tstart,
 4028:                            end     => $tend,
 4029:                            context => $context,
 4030:                         );
 4031:         &write_log('author',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 4032:                    $domain,$auname,$audom);
 4033:     }
 4034:     return;
 4035: }
 4036: 
 4037: sub get_course_adv_roles {
 4038:     my ($cid,$codes) = @_;
 4039:     $cid=$env{'request.course.id'} unless (defined($cid));
 4040:     my %coursehash=&coursedescription($cid);
 4041:     my $crstype = &Apache::loncommon::course_type($cid);
 4042:     my %nothide=();
 4043:     foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 4044:         if ($user !~ /:/) {
 4045: 	    $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))}=1;
 4046:         } else {
 4047:             $nothide{$user}=1;
 4048:         }
 4049:     }
 4050:     my @possdoms = ($coursehash{'domain'});
 4051:     if ($coursehash{'checkforpriv'}) {
 4052:         push(@possdoms,split(/,/,$coursehash{'checkforpriv'}));
 4053:     }
 4054:     my %returnhash=();
 4055:     my %dumphash=
 4056:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$coursehash{'domain'},$coursehash{'num'});
 4057:     my $now=time;
 4058:     my %privileged;
 4059:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 4060: 	my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 4061:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 4062:         if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) { next; }
 4063:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) { next; }
 4064:         my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$entry);
 4065: 	if ($username eq '' || $domain eq '') { next; }
 4066:         if ((&privileged($username,$domain,\@possdoms)) &&
 4067:             (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain})) { next; }
 4068: 	if ($role eq 'cr') { next; }
 4069:         if ($codes) {
 4070:             if ($section) { $role .= ':'.$section; }
 4071:             if ($returnhash{$role}) {
 4072:                 $returnhash{$role}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 4073:             } else {
 4074:                 $returnhash{$role}=$username.':'.$domain;
 4075:             }
 4076:         } else {
 4077:             my $key=&plaintext($role,$crstype);
 4078:             if ($section) { $key.=' ('.&Apache::lonlocal::mt('Section [_1]',$section).')'; }
 4079:             if ($returnhash{$key}) {
 4080: 	        $returnhash{$key}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 4081:             } else {
 4082:                 $returnhash{$key}=$username.':'.$domain;
 4083:             }
 4084:         }
 4085:     }
 4086:     return %returnhash;
 4087: }
 4088: 
 4089: sub get_my_roles {
 4090:     my ($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec,$hidepriv)=@_;
 4091:     unless (defined($uname)) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4092:     unless (defined($udom)) { $udom=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4093:     my (%dumphash,%nothide);
 4094:     if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 4095:         %dumphash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname);
 4096:     } else {
 4097:         %dumphash = &dump('nohist_userroles',$udom,$uname);
 4098:         if ($hidepriv) {
 4099:             my %coursehash=&coursedescription($udom.'_'.$uname);
 4100:             foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 4101:                 if ($user !~ /:/) {
 4102:                     $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))} = 1;
 4103:                 } else {
 4104:                     $nothide{$user} = 1;
 4105:                 }
 4106:             }
 4107:         }
 4108:     }
 4109:     my %returnhash=();
 4110:     my $now=time;
 4111:     my %privileged;
 4112:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 4113:         my ($role,$tend,$tstart);
 4114:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 4115:             next if ($entry =~ /^rolesdef/);
 4116: 	    ($role,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$dumphash{$entry});
 4117:         } else {
 4118:             ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 4119:         }
 4120:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 4121:         my $status = 'active';
 4122:         if (($tend) && ($tend<=$now)) {
 4123:             $status = 'previous';
 4124:         } 
 4125:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) {
 4126:             $status = 'future';
 4127:         }
 4128:         if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4129:             if (!grep(/^\Q$status\E$/,@{$types})) {
 4130:                 next;
 4131:             } 
 4132:         } else {
 4133:             if ($status ne 'active') {
 4134:                 next;
 4135:             }
 4136:         }
 4137:         my ($rolecode,$username,$domain,$section,$area);
 4138:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 4139:             ($area,$rolecode) = ($entry =~ /^(.+)_([^_]+)$/);
 4140:             (undef,$domain,$username,$section) = split(/\//,$area);
 4141:         } else {
 4142:             ($role,$username,$domain,$section) = split(/\:/,$entry);
 4143:         }
 4144:         if (ref($roledoms) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4145:             if (!grep(/^\Q$domain\E$/,@{$roledoms})) {
 4146:                 next;
 4147:             }
 4148:         }
 4149:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4150:             if (!grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
 4151:                 if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 4152:                     if (!grep(/^cr$/,@{$roles})) {
 4153:                         next;
 4154:                     }
 4155:                 } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 4156:                     if (!grep(/^gr$/,@{$roles})) {
 4157:                         next;
 4158:                     }
 4159:                 } else {
 4160:                     next;
 4161:                 }
 4162:             }
 4163:         }
 4164:         if ($hidepriv) {
 4165:             my @privroles = ('dc','su');
 4166:             if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 4167:                 next if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@privroles));
 4168:             } else {
 4169:                 my $possdoms = [$domain];
 4170:                 if (ref($roledoms) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4171:                    push(@{$possdoms},@{$roledoms}); 
 4172:                 }
 4173:                 if (&privileged($username,$domain,$possdoms,\@privroles)) {
 4174:                     if (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain}) {
 4175:                         next;
 4176:                     }
 4177:                 }
 4178:             }
 4179:         }
 4180:         if ($withsec) {
 4181:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role.':'.$section} =
 4182:                 $tstart.':'.$tend;
 4183:         } else {
 4184:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role}=$tstart.':'.$tend;
 4185:         }
 4186:     }
 4187:     return %returnhash;
 4188: }
 4189: 
 4190: # ----------------------------------------------------- Frontpage Announcements
 4191: #
 4192: #
 4193: 
 4194: sub postannounce {
 4195:     my ($server,$text)=@_;
 4196:     unless (&allowed('psa',&host_domain($server))) { return 'refused'; }
 4197:     unless ($text=~/\w/) { $text=''; }
 4198:     return &reply('setannounce:'.&escape($text),$server);
 4199: }
 4200: 
 4201: sub getannounce {
 4202: 
 4203:     if (open(my $fh,$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/announcement.txt')) {
 4204: 	my $announcement='';
 4205: 	while (my $line = <$fh>) { $announcement .= $line; }
 4206: 	close($fh);
 4207: 	if ($announcement=~/\w/) { 
 4208: 	    return 
 4209:    '<table bgcolor="#FF5555" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="3">'.
 4210:    '<tr><td bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><tt>'.$announcement.'</tt></td></tr></table>'; 
 4211: 	} else {
 4212: 	    return '';
 4213: 	}
 4214:     } else {
 4215: 	return '';
 4216:     }
 4217: }
 4218: 
 4219: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course ID routines
 4220: # Deal with domain's nohist_courseid.db files
 4221: #
 4222: 
 4223: sub courseidput {
 4224:     my ($domain,$storehash,$coursehome,$caller) = @_;
 4225:     return unless (ref($storehash) eq 'HASH');
 4226:     my $outcome;
 4227:     if ($caller eq 'timeonly') {
 4228:         my $cids = '';
 4229:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4230:             $cids.=&escape($item).'&';
 4231:         }
 4232:         $cids=~s/\&$//;
 4233:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$cids,
 4234:                           $coursehome);       
 4235:     } else {
 4236:         my $items = '';
 4237:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4238:             $items.= &escape($item).'='.
 4239:                      &freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 4240:         }
 4241:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 4242:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$items,
 4243:                           $coursehome);
 4244:     }
 4245:     if ($outcome eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 4246:         my $what;
 4247:         foreach my $cid (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4248:             $what .= &escape($cid).'=';
 4249:             foreach my $item ('description','inst_code','owner','type') {
 4250:                 $what .= &escape($storehash->{$cid}{$item}).':';
 4251:             }
 4252:             $what =~ s/\:$/&/;
 4253:         }
 4254:         $what =~ s/\&$//;  
 4255:         return &reply('courseidput:'.$domain.':'.$what,$coursehome);
 4256:     } else {
 4257:         return $outcome;
 4258:     }
 4259: }
 4260: 
 4261: sub courseiddump {
 4262:     my ($domfilter,$descfilter,$sincefilter,$instcodefilter,$ownerfilter,
 4263:         $coursefilter,$hostidflag,$hostidref,$typefilter,$regexp_ok,
 4264:         $selfenrollonly,$catfilter,$showhidden,$caller,$cloner,$cc_clone,
 4265:         $cloneonly,$createdbefore,$createdafter,$creationcontext,$domcloner,
 4266:         $hasuniquecode)=@_;
 4267:     my $as_hash = 1;
 4268:     my %returnhash;
 4269:     if (!$domfilter) { $domfilter=''; }
 4270:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 4271:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 4272:         if ( (  $hostidflag == 1 
 4273: 	        && grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@{$hostidref}) ) 
 4274: 	     || (!defined($hostidflag)) ) {
 4275: 
 4276: 	    if (($domfilter eq '') ||
 4277: 		(&host_domain($tryserver) eq $domfilter)) {
 4278:                 my $rep;
 4279:                 if (grep { $_ eq $tryserver } current_machine_ids()) {
 4280:                     $rep = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_course_id_handler(
 4281:                         join(":", (&host_domain($tryserver), $sincefilter, 
 4282:                                 &escape($descfilter), &escape($instcodefilter), 
 4283:                                 &escape($ownerfilter), &escape($coursefilter),
 4284:                                 &escape($typefilter), &escape($regexp_ok), 
 4285:                                 $as_hash, &escape($selfenrollonly), 
 4286:                                 &escape($catfilter), $showhidden, $caller, 
 4287:                                 &escape($cloner), &escape($cc_clone), $cloneonly, 
 4288:                                 &escape($createdbefore), &escape($createdafter), 
 4289:                                 &escape($creationcontext), $domcloner, $hasuniquecode)));
 4290:                 } else {
 4291:                     $rep = &reply('courseiddump:'.&host_domain($tryserver).':'.
 4292:                              $sincefilter.':'.&escape($descfilter).':'.
 4293:                              &escape($instcodefilter).':'.&escape($ownerfilter).
 4294:                              ':'.&escape($coursefilter).':'.&escape($typefilter).
 4295:                              ':'.&escape($regexp_ok).':'.$as_hash.':'.
 4296:                              &escape($selfenrollonly).':'.&escape($catfilter).':'.
 4297:                              $showhidden.':'.$caller.':'.&escape($cloner).':'.
 4298:                              &escape($cc_clone).':'.$cloneonly.':'.
 4299:                              &escape($createdbefore).':'.&escape($createdafter).':'.
 4300:                              &escape($creationcontext).':'.$domcloner.':'.$hasuniquecode,
 4301:                              $tryserver);
 4302:                 }
 4303:                      
 4304:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 4305:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 4306:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$item,2);
 4307:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 4308:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 4309:                     my $result = &thaw_unescape($value);
 4310:                     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 4311:                         $returnhash{$key}=$result;
 4312:                     } else {
 4313:                         my @responses = split(/:/,$value);
 4314:                         my @items = ('description','inst_code','owner','type');
 4315:                         for (my $i=0; $i<@responses; $i++) {
 4316:                             $returnhash{$key}{$items[$i]} = &unescape($responses[$i]);
 4317:                         }
 4318:                     }
 4319:                 }
 4320:             }
 4321:         }
 4322:     }
 4323:     return %returnhash;
 4324: }
 4325: 
 4326: sub courselastaccess {
 4327:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$hostidref) = @_;
 4328:     my %returnhash;
 4329:     if ($cdom && $cnum) {
 4330:         my $chome = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 4331:         if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 4332:             my $rep = &reply('courselastaccess:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum,$chome);
 4333:             &extract_lastaccess(\%returnhash,$rep);
 4334:         }
 4335:     } else {
 4336:         if (!$cdom) { $cdom=''; }
 4337:         my %libserv = &all_library();
 4338:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 4339:             if (ref($hostidref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4340:                 next unless (grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@{$hostidref}));
 4341:             } 
 4342:             if (($cdom eq '') || (&host_domain($tryserver) eq $cdom)) {
 4343:                 my $rep = &reply('courselastaccess:'.&host_domain($tryserver).':',$tryserver);
 4344:                 &extract_lastaccess(\%returnhash,$rep);
 4345:             }
 4346:         }
 4347:     }
 4348:     return %returnhash;
 4349: }
 4350: 
 4351: sub extract_lastaccess {
 4352:     my ($returnhash,$rep) = @_;
 4353:     if (ref($returnhash) eq 'HASH') {
 4354:         unless ($rep eq 'unknown_command' || $rep eq 'no_such_host' || 
 4355:                 $rep eq 'con_lost' || $rep eq 'rejected' || $rep eq 'refused' ||
 4356:                  $rep eq '') {
 4357:             my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 4358:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 4359:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$item,2);
 4360:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 4361:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 4362:                 $returnhash->{$key} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 4363:             }
 4364:         }
 4365:     }
 4366:     return;
 4367: }
 4368: 
 4369: # ---------------------------------------------------------- DC e-mail
 4370: 
 4371: sub dcmailput {
 4372:     my ($domain,$msgid,$message,$server)=@_;
 4373:     my $status = &Apache::lonnet::critical(
 4374:        'dcmailput:'.$domain.':'.&escape($msgid).'='.
 4375:        &escape($message),$server);
 4376:     return $status;
 4377: }
 4378: 
 4379: sub dcmaildump {
 4380:     my ($dom,$startdate,$enddate,$senders) = @_;
 4381:     my %returnhash=();
 4382: 
 4383:     if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
 4384:         my $cmd='dcmaildump:'.$dom.':'.&escape($startdate).':'.
 4385:                                                          &escape($enddate).':';
 4386: 	my @esc_senders=map { &escape($_)} @$senders;
 4387: 	$cmd.=&escape(join('&',@esc_senders));
 4388: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply($cmd,&domain($dom,'primary')))) {
 4389:             my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 4390:             if (($key) && ($value)) {
 4391:                 $returnhash{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 4392:             }
 4393:         }
 4394:     }
 4395:     return %returnhash;
 4396: }
 4397: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Domain roles
 4398: 
 4399: sub get_domain_roles {
 4400:     my ($dom,$roles,$startdate,$enddate)=@_;
 4401:     if ((!defined($startdate)) || ($startdate eq '')) {
 4402:         $startdate = '.';
 4403:     }
 4404:     if ((!defined($enddate)) || ($enddate eq '')) {
 4405:         $enddate = '.';
 4406:     }
 4407:     my $rolelist;
 4408:     if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4409:         $rolelist = join('&',@{$roles});
 4410:     }
 4411:     my %personnel = ();
 4412: 
 4413:     my %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 4414:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 4415: 	%{$personnel{$tryserver}}=();
 4416: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply('domrolesdump:'.$dom.':'.
 4417: 					    &escape($startdate).':'.
 4418: 					    &escape($enddate).':'.
 4419: 					    &escape($rolelist), $tryserver))) {
 4420: 	    my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 4421: 	    if (($key) && ($value)) {
 4422: 		$personnel{$tryserver}{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 4423: 	    }
 4424: 	}
 4425:     }
 4426:     return %personnel;
 4427: }
 4428: 
 4429: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Interval timing 
 4430: 
 4431: {
 4432: # Caches needed for speedup of navmaps
 4433: # We don't want to cache this for very long at all (5 seconds at most)
 4434: # 
 4435: # The user for whom we cache
 4436: my $cachedkey='';
 4437: # The cached times for this user
 4438: my %cachedtimes=();
 4439: # When this was last done
 4440: my $cachedtime=();
 4441: 
 4442: sub load_all_first_access {
 4443:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 4444:     if (($cachedkey eq $uname.':'.$udom) &&
 4445:         (abs($cachedtime-time)<5) && (!$env{'form.markaccess'})) {
 4446:         return;
 4447:     }
 4448:     $cachedtime=time;
 4449:     $cachedkey=$uname.':'.$udom;
 4450:     %cachedtimes=&dump('firstaccesstimes',$udom,$uname);
 4451: }
 4452: 
 4453: sub get_first_access {
 4454:     my ($type,$argsymb,$argmap)=@_;
 4455:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 4456:     if ($argsymb) { $symb=$argsymb; }
 4457:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 4458:     if ($argmap) { $map = $argmap; }
 4459:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 4460: 	$res='course';
 4461:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 4462: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 4463:     } else {
 4464: 	$res=$symb;
 4465:     }
 4466:     &load_all_first_access($uname,$udom);
 4467:     return $cachedtimes{"$courseid\0$res"};
 4468: }
 4469: 
 4470: sub set_first_access {
 4471:     my ($type,$interval)=@_;
 4472:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 4473:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 4474:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 4475: 	$res='course';
 4476:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 4477: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 4478:     } else {
 4479: 	$res=$symb;
 4480:     }
 4481:     $cachedkey='';
 4482:     my $firstaccess=&get_first_access($type,$symb,$map);
 4483:     if (!$firstaccess) {
 4484:         my $start = time;
 4485: 	my $putres = &put('firstaccesstimes',{"$courseid\0$res"=>$start},
 4486:                           $udom,$uname);
 4487:         if ($putres eq 'ok') {
 4488:             &put('timerinterval',{"$courseid\0$res"=>$interval},
 4489:                  $udom,$uname); 
 4490:             &appenv(
 4491:                      {
 4492:                         'course.'.$courseid.'.firstaccess.'.$res   => $start,
 4493:                         'course.'.$courseid.'.timerinterval.'.$res => $interval,
 4494:                      }
 4495:                   );
 4496:         }
 4497:         return $putres;
 4498:     }
 4499:     return 'already_set';
 4500: }
 4501: }
 4502: # --------------------------------------------- Set Expire Date for Spreadsheet
 4503: 
 4504: sub expirespread {
 4505:     my ($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb)=@_;
 4506:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 4507:     if ($cid) {
 4508:        my $now=time;
 4509:        my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$stype.':'.$usymb;
 4510:        return &reply('put:'.$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'}.':'.
 4511:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'}.
 4512: 	        	    ':nohist_expirationdates:'.
 4513:                             &escape($key).'='.$now,
 4514:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'})
 4515:     }
 4516:     return 'ok';
 4517: }
 4518: 
 4519: # ----------------------------------------------------- Devalidate Spreadsheets
 4520: 
 4521: sub devalidate {
 4522:     my ($symb,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 4523:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 4524:     if ($cid) {
 4525:         # delete the stored spreadsheets for
 4526:         # - the student level sheet of this user in course's homespace
 4527:         # - the assessment level sheet for this resource 
 4528:         #   for this user in user's homespace
 4529: 	# - current conditional state info
 4530: 	my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':';
 4531:         my $status=
 4532: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets',
 4533: 		 [$key.'studentcalc:'],
 4534: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'},
 4535: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'})
 4536: 		.' '.
 4537: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets_'.$cid,
 4538: 		 [$key.'assesscalc:'.$symb],$udom,$uname);
 4539:         unless ($status eq 'ok ok') {
 4540:            &logthis('Could not devalidate spreadsheet '.
 4541:                     $uname.' at '.$udom.' for '.
 4542: 		    $symb.': '.$status);
 4543:         }
 4544: 	&delenv('user.state.'.$cid);
 4545:     }
 4546: }
 4547: 
 4548: sub get_scalar {
 4549:     my ($string,$end) = @_;
 4550:     my $value;
 4551:     if ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)($end)/$2/) {
 4552: 	$value = $1;
 4553:     } elsif ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)&//) {
 4554: 	$value = $1;
 4555:     }
 4556:     return &unescape($value);
 4557: }
 4558: 
 4559: sub array2str {
 4560:   my (@array) = @_;
 4561:   my $result=&arrayref2str(\@array);
 4562:   $result=~s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 4563:   $result=~s/__END_ARRAY_REF__$//;
 4564:   return $result;
 4565: }
 4566: 
 4567: sub arrayref2str {
 4568:   my ($arrayref) = @_;
 4569:   my $result='__ARRAY_REF__';
 4570:   foreach my $elem (@$arrayref) {
 4571:     if(ref($elem) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4572:       $result.=&arrayref2str($elem).'&';
 4573:     } elsif(ref($elem) eq 'HASH') {
 4574:       $result.=&hashref2str($elem).'&';
 4575:     } elsif(ref($elem)) {
 4576:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($elem))." skipping.");
 4577:     } else {
 4578:       $result.=&escape($elem).'&';
 4579:     }
 4580:   }
 4581:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 4582:   $result .= '__END_ARRAY_REF__';
 4583:   return $result;
 4584: }
 4585: 
 4586: sub hash2str {
 4587:   my (%hash) = @_;
 4588:   my $result=&hashref2str(\%hash);
 4589:   $result=~s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 4590:   $result=~s/__END_HASH_REF__$//;
 4591:   return $result;
 4592: }
 4593: 
 4594: sub hashref2str {
 4595:   my ($hashref)=@_;
 4596:   my $result='__HASH_REF__';
 4597:   foreach my $key (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 4598:     if (ref($key) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4599:       $result.=&arrayref2str($key).'=';
 4600:     } elsif (ref($key) eq 'HASH') {
 4601:       $result.=&hashref2str($key).'=';
 4602:     } elsif (ref($key)) {
 4603:       $result.='=';
 4604:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($key))." skipping.");
 4605:     } else {
 4606: 	if (defined($key)) {$result.=&escape($key).'=';} else { last; }
 4607:     }
 4608: 
 4609:     if(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4610:       $result.=&arrayref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 4611:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 4612:       $result.=&hashref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 4613:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key})) {
 4614:        $result.='&';
 4615:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($hashref->{$key}))." skipping.");
 4616:     } else {
 4617:       $result.=&escape($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 4618:     }
 4619:   }
 4620:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 4621:   $result .= '__END_HASH_REF__';
 4622:   return $result;
 4623: }
 4624: 
 4625: sub str2hash {
 4626:     my ($string)=@_;
 4627:     my ($hash)=&str2hashref('__HASH_REF__'.$string.'__END_HASH_REF__');
 4628:     return %$hash;
 4629: }
 4630: 
 4631: sub str2hashref {
 4632:   my ($string) = @_;
 4633: 
 4634:   my %hash;
 4635: 
 4636:   if($string !~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 4637:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 4638: 	  $hash{'error'}='Not hash reference';
 4639:       }
 4640:       return (\%hash, $string);
 4641:   }
 4642: 
 4643:   $string =~ s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 4644: 
 4645:   while($string !~ /^__END_HASH_REF__/) {
 4646:       #key
 4647:       my $key='';
 4648:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 4649:           ($key, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 4650:           if(defined($key->{'error'})) {
 4651:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 4652:               return (\%hash, $string);
 4653:           }
 4654:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 4655:           ($key, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 4656:           if($key->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 4657:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 4658:               return (\%hash, $string);
 4659:           }
 4660:       } else {
 4661:           $string =~ s/^(.*?)=//;
 4662: 	  $key=&unescape($1);
 4663:       }
 4664:       $string =~ s/^=//;
 4665: 
 4666:       #value
 4667:       my $value='';
 4668:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 4669:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 4670:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 4671:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 4672:               return (\%hash, $string);
 4673:           }
 4674:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 4675:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 4676:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 4677:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 4678:               return (\%hash, $string);
 4679:           }
 4680:       } else {
 4681: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_HASH_REF__');
 4682:       }
 4683:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 4684: 
 4685:       $hash{$key}=$value;
 4686:   }
 4687: 
 4688:   $string =~ s/^__END_HASH_REF__//;
 4689: 
 4690:   return (\%hash, $string);
 4691: }
 4692: 
 4693: sub str2array {
 4694:     my ($string)=@_;
 4695:     my ($array)=&str2arrayref('__ARRAY_REF__'.$string.'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 4696:     return @$array;
 4697: }
 4698: 
 4699: sub str2arrayref {
 4700:   my ($string) = @_;
 4701:   my @array;
 4702: 
 4703:   if($string !~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 4704:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 4705: 	  $array[0]='Array reference error';
 4706:       }
 4707:       return (\@array, $string);
 4708:   }
 4709: 
 4710:   $string =~ s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 4711: 
 4712:   while($string !~ /^__END_ARRAY_REF__/) {
 4713:       my $value='';
 4714:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 4715:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 4716:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 4717:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 4718:               return (\@array, $string);
 4719:           }
 4720:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 4721:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 4722:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 4723:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 4724:               return (\@array, $string);
 4725:           }
 4726:       } else {
 4727: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 4728:       }
 4729:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 4730: 
 4731:       push(@array, $value);
 4732:   }
 4733: 
 4734:   $string =~ s/^__END_ARRAY_REF__//;
 4735: 
 4736:   return (\@array, $string);
 4737: }
 4738: 
 4739: # -------------------------------------------------------------------Temp Store
 4740: 
 4741: sub tmpreset {
 4742:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4743:   if (!$symb) {
 4744:     $symb=&symbread();
 4745:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 4746:   }
 4747:   $symb=escape($symb);
 4748: 
 4749:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 4750:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 4751:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 4752: 
 4753:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4754:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4755:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 4756:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 4757:   }
 4758:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 4759:   my %hash;
 4760:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 4761: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 4762: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 4763:     foreach my $key (keys(%hash)) {
 4764:       if ($key=~ /:$symb/) {
 4765: 	delete($hash{$key});
 4766:       }
 4767:     }
 4768:   }
 4769: }
 4770: 
 4771: sub tmpstore {
 4772:   my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4773: 
 4774:   if (!$symb) {
 4775:     $symb=&symbread();
 4776:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 4777:   }
 4778:   $symb=escape($symb);
 4779: 
 4780:   if (!$namespace) {
 4781:     # I don't think we would ever want to store this for a course.
 4782:     # it seems this will only be used if we don't have a course.
 4783:     #$namespace=$env{'request.course.id'};
 4784:     #if (!$namespace) {
 4785:       $namespace=$env{'request.state'};
 4786:     #}
 4787:   }
 4788:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 4789:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 4790:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4791:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4792:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 4793:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 4794:   }
 4795:   my $now=time;
 4796:   my %hash;
 4797:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 4798:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 4799: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 4800: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 4801:     $hash{"version:$symb"}++;
 4802:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 4803:     my $allkeys=''; 
 4804:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4805:       $allkeys.=$key.':';
 4806:       $hash{"$version:$symb:$key"}=&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key});
 4807:     }
 4808:     $hash{"$version:$symb:timestamp"}=$now;
 4809:     $allkeys.='timestamp';
 4810:     $hash{"$version:keys:$symb"}=$allkeys;
 4811:     if (untie(%hash)) {
 4812:       return 'ok';
 4813:     } else {
 4814:       return "error:$!";
 4815:     }
 4816:   } else {
 4817:     return "error:$!";
 4818:   }
 4819: }
 4820: 
 4821: # -----------------------------------------------------------------Temp Restore
 4822: 
 4823: sub tmprestore {
 4824:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4825: 
 4826:   if (!$symb) {
 4827:     $symb=&symbread();
 4828:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 4829:   }
 4830:   $symb=escape($symb);
 4831: 
 4832:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 4833: 
 4834:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4835:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4836:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 4837:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 4838:   }
 4839:   my %returnhash;
 4840:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 4841:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 4842:   my %hash;
 4843:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 4844:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 4845: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 4846: 	  &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 4847:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 4848:     $returnhash{'version'}=$version;
 4849:     my $scope;
 4850:     for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 4851:       my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$symb"};
 4852:       my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 4853:       my $key;
 4854:       $returnhash{"$scope:keys"}=$vkeys;
 4855:       foreach $key (@keys) {
 4856: 	$returnhash{"$scope:$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 4857: 	$returnhash{"$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 4858:       }
 4859:     }
 4860:     if (!(untie(%hash))) {
 4861:       return "error:$!";
 4862:     }
 4863:   } else {
 4864:     return "error:$!";
 4865:   }
 4866:   return %returnhash;
 4867: }
 4868: 
 4869: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Store
 4870: 
 4871: sub store {
 4872:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname,$laststore) = @_;
 4873:     my $home='';
 4874: 
 4875:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 4876: 
 4877:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 4878:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 4879: 
 4880:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4881:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4882: 
 4883:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 4884: 
 4885:     $symb=escape($symb);
 4886:     if (!$namespace) { 
 4887:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 4888:           return ''; 
 4889:        } 
 4890:     }
 4891:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 4892: 
 4893:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 4894:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 4895: 
 4896:     my $namevalue='';
 4897:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4898:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 4899:     }
 4900:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 4901:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':STORE:'.$namevalue);
 4902:     return reply("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue:$laststore","$home");
 4903: }
 4904: 
 4905: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Critical Store
 4906: 
 4907: sub cstore {
 4908:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname,$laststore) = @_;
 4909:     my $home='';
 4910: 
 4911:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 4912: 
 4913:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 4914:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 4915: 
 4916:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4917:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4918: 
 4919:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 4920: 
 4921:     $symb=escape($symb);
 4922:     if (!$namespace) { 
 4923:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 4924:           return ''; 
 4925:        } 
 4926:     }
 4927:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 4928: 
 4929:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 4930:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 4931: 
 4932:     my $namevalue='';
 4933:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4934:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 4935:     }
 4936:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 4937:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':CSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 4938:     return critical
 4939:                 ("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue:$laststore","$home");
 4940: }
 4941: 
 4942: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Restore
 4943: 
 4944: sub restore {
 4945:     my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 4946:     my $home='';
 4947: 
 4948:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 4949: 
 4950:     if (!$symb) {
 4951:         return if ($namespace eq 'courserequests');
 4952:         unless ($symb=escape(&symbread())) { return ''; }
 4953:     } else {
 4954:         unless ($namespace eq 'courserequests') {
 4955:             $symb=&escape(&symbclean($symb));
 4956:         }
 4957:     }
 4958:     if (!$namespace) { 
 4959:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 4960:           return ''; 
 4961:        } 
 4962:     }
 4963:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4964:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4965:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 4966:     my $answer=&reply("restore:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb","$home");
 4967: 
 4968:     my %returnhash=();
 4969:     foreach my $line (split(/\&/,$answer)) {
 4970: 	my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$line);
 4971:         $returnhash{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 4972:     }
 4973:     my $version;
 4974:     for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 4975:        foreach my $item (split(/\:/,$returnhash{$version.':keys'})) {
 4976:           $returnhash{$item}=$returnhash{$version.':'.$item};
 4977:        }
 4978:     }
 4979:     return %returnhash;
 4980: }
 4981: 
 4982: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course Description
 4983: #
 4984: #  
 4985: 
 4986: sub coursedescription {
 4987:     my ($courseid,$args)=@_;
 4988:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 4989:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 4990:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 4991:     my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 4992:     my $normalid=$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 4993:     # need to always cache even if we get errors otherwise we keep 
 4994:     # trying and trying and trying to get the course description.
 4995:     my %envhash=();
 4996:     my %returnhash=();
 4997:     
 4998:     my $expiretime=600;
 4999:     if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $normalid) {
 5000: 	$expiretime=120;
 5001:     }
 5002: 
 5003:     my $prefix='course.'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 5004:     if (!$args->{'freshen_cache'}
 5005: 	&& ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'}) < $expiretime) ) {
 5006: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 5007: 	    next if ($key !~ /^\Q$prefix\E(.*)/);
 5008: 	    my ($setting) = $1;
 5009: 	    $returnhash{$setting} = $env{$key};
 5010: 	}
 5011: 	return %returnhash;
 5012:     }
 5013: 
 5014:     # get the data again
 5015: 
 5016:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 5017: 	$envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.last_cache'}=time;
 5018:     }
 5019: 
 5020:     if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 5021:        %returnhash=&dump('environment',$cdomain,$cnum);
 5022:        if (!exists($returnhash{'con_lost'})) {
 5023: 	   my $username = $env{'user.name'}; # Defult username
 5024: 	   if(defined $args->{'user'}) {
 5025: 	       $username = $args->{'user'};
 5026: 	   }
 5027:            $returnhash{'home'}= $chome;
 5028: 	   $returnhash{'domain'} = $cdomain;
 5029: 	   $returnhash{'num'} = $cnum;
 5030:            if (!defined($returnhash{'type'})) {
 5031:                $returnhash{'type'} = 'Course';
 5032:            }
 5033:            while (my ($name,$value) = each %returnhash) {
 5034:                $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.'.$name}=$value;
 5035:            }
 5036:            $returnhash{'url'}=&clutter($returnhash{'url'});
 5037:            $returnhash{'fn'}=LONCAPA::tempdir() .
 5038: 	       $username.'_'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 5039:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.home'}=$chome;
 5040:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.domain'}=$cdomain;
 5041:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.num'}=$cnum;
 5042:        }
 5043:     }
 5044:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 5045: 	&appenv(\%envhash);
 5046:     }
 5047:     return %returnhash;
 5048: }
 5049: 
 5050: sub update_released_required {
 5051:     my ($needsrelease,$cdom,$cnum,$chome,$cid) = @_;
 5052:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '' || $chome eq '' || $cid eq '') {
 5053:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 5054:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 5055:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 5056:         $chome = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 5057:     }
 5058:     if ($needsrelease) {
 5059:         my %curr_reqd_hash = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,'internal.releaserequired');
 5060:         my $needsupdate;
 5061:         if ($curr_reqd_hash{'internal.releaserequired'} eq '') {
 5062:             $needsupdate = 1;
 5063:         } else {
 5064:             my ($currmajor,$currminor) = split(/\./,$curr_reqd_hash{'internal.releaserequired'});
 5065:             my ($needsmajor,$needsminor) = split(/\./,$needsrelease);
 5066:             if (($currmajor < $needsmajor) || ($currmajor == $needsmajor && $currminor < $needsminor)) {
 5067:                 $needsupdate = 1;
 5068:             }
 5069:         }
 5070:         if ($needsupdate) {
 5071:             my %needshash = (
 5072:                              'internal.releaserequired' => $needsrelease,
 5073:                             );
 5074:             my $putresult = &put('environment',\%needshash,$cdom,$cnum);
 5075:             if ($putresult eq 'ok') {
 5076:                 &appenv({'course.'.$cid.'.internal.releaserequired' => $needsrelease});
 5077:                 my %crsinfo = &courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,undef,'.');
 5078:                 if (ref($crsinfo{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 5079:                     $crsinfo{$cid}{'releaserequired'} = $needsrelease;
 5080:                     &courseidput($cdom,\%crsinfo,$chome,'notime');
 5081:                 }
 5082:             }
 5083:         }
 5084:     }
 5085:     return;
 5086: }
 5087: 
 5088: # -------------------------------------------------See if a user is privileged
 5089: 
 5090: sub privileged {
 5091:     my ($username,$domain,$possdomains,$possroles)=@_;
 5092:     my $now = time;
 5093:     my $roles;
 5094:     if (ref($possroles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5095:         $roles = $possroles; 
 5096:     } else {
 5097:         $roles = ['dc','su'];
 5098:     }
 5099:     if (ref($possdomains) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5100:         my %privileged = &privileged_by_domain($possdomains,$roles);
 5101:         foreach my $dom (@{$possdomains}) {
 5102:             if (($username =~ /^$match_username$/) && ($domain =~ /^$match_domain$/) &&
 5103:                 (ref($privileged{$dom}) eq 'HASH')) {
 5104:                 foreach my $role (@{$roles}) {
 5105:                     if (ref($privileged{$dom}{$role}) eq 'HASH') {
 5106:                         if (exists($privileged{$dom}{$role}{$username.':'.$domain})) {
 5107:                             my ($end,$start) = split(/:/,$privileged{$dom}{$role}{$username.':'.$domain});
 5108:                             return 1 unless (($end && $end < $now) ||
 5109:                                              ($start && $start > $now));
 5110:                         }
 5111:                     }
 5112:                 }
 5113:             }
 5114:         }
 5115:     } else {
 5116:         my %rolesdump = &dump("roles", $domain, $username) or return 0;
 5117:         my $now = time;
 5118: 
 5119:         for my $role (@rolesdump{grep { ! /^rolesdef_/ } keys(%rolesdump)}) {
 5120:             my ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/, $role);
 5121:             if (grep(/^\Q$trole\E$/,@{$roles})) {
 5122:                 return 1 unless ($tend && $tend < $now) 
 5123:                         or ($tstart && $tstart > $now);
 5124:             }
 5125:         }
 5126:     }
 5127:     return 0;
 5128: }
 5129: 
 5130: sub privileged_by_domain {
 5131:     my ($domains,$roles) = @_;
 5132:     my %privileged = ();
 5133:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 5134:     my $now = time;
 5135:     unless ((ref($domains) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 5136:         return %privileged;
 5137:     }
 5138:     foreach my $dom (@{$domains}) {
 5139:         next if (ref($privileged{$dom}) eq 'HASH');
 5140:         my $needroles;
 5141:         foreach my $role (@{$roles}) {
 5142:             my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('priv_'.$role,$dom);
 5143:             if (defined($cached)) {
 5144:                 if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 5145:                     $privileged{$dom}{$role} = $result;
 5146:                 }
 5147:             } else {
 5148:                 $needroles = 1;
 5149:             }
 5150:         }
 5151:         if ($needroles) {
 5152:             my %dompersonnel = &get_domain_roles($dom,$roles);
 5153:             $privileged{$dom} = {};
 5154:             foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 5155:                 if (ref($dompersonnel{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 5156:                     foreach my $item (keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}})) {
 5157:                         my ($trole,$uname,$udom,$rest) = split(/:/,$item,4);
 5158:                         my ($end,$start) = split(/:/,$dompersonnel{$server}{$item});
 5159:                         next if ($end && $end < $now);
 5160:                         $privileged{$dom}{$trole}{$uname.':'.$udom} = 
 5161:                             $dompersonnel{$server}{$item};
 5162:                     }
 5163:                 }
 5164:             }
 5165:             if (ref($privileged{$dom}) eq 'HASH') {
 5166:                 foreach my $role (@{$roles}) {
 5167:                     if (ref($privileged{$dom}{$role}) eq 'HASH') {
 5168:                         &do_cache_new('priv_'.$role,$dom,$privileged{$dom}{$role},$cachetime);
 5169:                     } else {
 5170:                         my %hash = ();
 5171:                         &do_cache_new('priv_'.$role,$dom,\%hash,$cachetime);
 5172:                     }
 5173:                 }
 5174:             }
 5175:         }
 5176:     }
 5177:     return %privileged;
 5178: }
 5179: 
 5180: # -------------------------------------------------------- Get user privileges
 5181: 
 5182: sub rolesinit {
 5183:     my ($domain, $username) = @_;
 5184:     my %userroles = ('user.login.time' => time);
 5185:     my %rolesdump = &dump("roles", $domain, $username) or return \%userroles;
 5186: 
 5187:     # firstaccess and timerinterval are related to timed maps/resources. 
 5188:     # also, blocking can be triggered by an activating timer
 5189:     # it's saved in the user's %env.
 5190:     my %firstaccess = &dump('firstaccesstimes', $domain, $username);
 5191:     my %timerinterval = &dump('timerinterval', $domain, $username);
 5192:     my (%coursetimerstarts, %firstaccchk, %firstaccenv, %coursetimerintervals,
 5193:         %timerintchk, %timerintenv);
 5194: 
 5195:     foreach my $key (keys(%firstaccess)) {
 5196:         my ($cid, $rest) = split(/\0/, $key);
 5197:         $coursetimerstarts{$cid}{$rest} = $firstaccess{$key};
 5198:     }
 5199: 
 5200:     foreach my $key (keys(%timerinterval)) {
 5201:         my ($cid,$rest) = split(/\0/,$key);
 5202:         $coursetimerintervals{$cid}{$rest} = $timerinterval{$key};
 5203:     }
 5204: 
 5205:     my %allroles=();
 5206:     my %allgroups=();
 5207: 
 5208:     for my $area (grep { ! /^rolesdef_/ } keys(%rolesdump)) {
 5209:         my $role = $rolesdump{$area};
 5210:         $area =~ s/\_\w\w$//;
 5211: 
 5212:         my ($trole, $tend, $tstart, $group_privs);
 5213: 
 5214:         if ($role =~ /^cr/) {
 5215:         # Custom role, defined by a user 
 5216:         # e.g., user.role.cr/msu/smith/mynewrole
 5217:             if ($role =~ m|^(cr/$match_domain/$match_username/[a-zA-Z0-9]+)_(.*)$|) {
 5218:                 $trole = $1;
 5219:                 ($tend, $tstart) = split('_', $2);
 5220:             } else {
 5221:                 $trole = $role;
 5222:             }
 5223:         } elsif ($role =~ m|^gr/|) {
 5224:         # Role of member in a group, defined within a course/community
 5225:         # e.g., user.role.gr/msu/04935610a19ee4a5fmsul1/leopards
 5226:             ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/, $role);
 5227:             next if $tstart eq '-1';
 5228:             ($trole, $group_privs) = split(/\//, $trole);
 5229:             $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 5230:         } else {
 5231:         # Just a normal role, defined in roles.tab
 5232:             ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/,$role);
 5233:         }
 5234: 
 5235:         my %new_role = &set_arearole($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,
 5236:                  $username);
 5237:         @userroles{keys(%new_role)} = @new_role{keys(%new_role)};
 5238: 
 5239:         # role expired or not available yet?
 5240:         $trole = '' if ($tend != 0 && $tend < $userroles{'user.login.time'}) or 
 5241:             ($tstart != 0 && $tstart > $userroles{'user.login.time'});
 5242: 
 5243:         next if $area eq '' or $trole eq '';
 5244: 
 5245:         my $spec = "$trole.$area";
 5246:         my ($tdummy, $tdomain, $trest) = split(/\//, $area);
 5247: 
 5248:         if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 5249:         # Custom role, defined by a user
 5250:             &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 5251:         } elsif ($trole eq 'gr') {
 5252:         # Role of a member in a group, defined within a course/community
 5253:             &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart);
 5254:             next;
 5255:         } else {
 5256:         # Normal role, defined in roles.tab
 5257:             &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 5258:         }
 5259: 
 5260:         my $cid = $tdomain.'_'.$trest;
 5261:         unless ($firstaccchk{$cid}) {
 5262:             if (ref($coursetimerstarts{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 5263:                 foreach my $item (keys(%{$coursetimerstarts{$cid}})) {
 5264:                     $firstaccenv{'course.'.$cid.'.firstaccess.'.$item} = 
 5265:                         $coursetimerstarts{$cid}{$item}; 
 5266:                 }
 5267:             }
 5268:             $firstaccchk{$cid} = 1;
 5269:         }
 5270:         unless ($timerintchk{$cid}) {
 5271:             if (ref($coursetimerintervals{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 5272:                 foreach my $item (keys(%{$coursetimerintervals{$cid}})) {
 5273:                     $timerintenv{'course.'.$cid.'.timerinterval.'.$item} =
 5274:                        $coursetimerintervals{$cid}{$item};
 5275:                 }
 5276:             }
 5277:             $timerintchk{$cid} = 1;
 5278:         }
 5279:     }
 5280: 
 5281:     @userroles{'user.author', 'user.adv'} = &set_userprivs(\%userroles,
 5282:         \%allroles, \%allgroups);
 5283:     $env{'user.adv'} = $userroles{'user.adv'};
 5284: 
 5285:     return (\%userroles,\%firstaccenv,\%timerintenv);
 5286: }
 5287: 
 5288: sub set_arearole {
 5289:     my ($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,$username,$nolog) = @_;
 5290:     unless ($nolog) {
 5291: # log the associated role with the area
 5292:         &userrolelog($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend);
 5293:     }
 5294:     return ('user.role.'.$trole.'.'.$area => $tstart.'.'.$tend);
 5295: }
 5296: 
 5297: sub custom_roleprivs {
 5298:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area) = @_;
 5299:     my ($rdummy,$rdomain,$rauthor,$rrole)=split(/\//,$trole);
 5300:     my $homsvr = &homeserver($rauthor,$rdomain);
 5301:     if (&hostname($homsvr) ne '') {
 5302:         my ($rdummy,$roledef)=
 5303:             &get('roles',["rolesdef_$rrole"],$rdomain,$rauthor);
 5304:         if (($rdummy ne 'con_lost') && ($roledef ne '')) {
 5305:             my ($syspriv,$dompriv,$coursepriv)=split(/\_/,$roledef);
 5306:             if (defined($syspriv)) {
 5307:                 if ($trest =~ /^$match_community$/) {
 5308:                     $syspriv =~ s/bre\&S//; 
 5309:                 }
 5310:                 $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 5311:                 $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 5312:             }
 5313:             if ($tdomain ne '') {
 5314:                 if (defined($dompriv)) {
 5315:                     $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 5316:                     $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 5317:                 }
 5318:                 if (($trest ne '') && (defined($coursepriv))) {
 5319:                     $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 5320:                     $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 5321:                 }
 5322:             }
 5323:         }
 5324:     }
 5325: }
 5326: 
 5327: sub group_roleprivs {
 5328:     my ($allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart) = @_;
 5329:     my $access = 1;
 5330:     my $now = time;
 5331:     if (($tend!=0) && ($tend<$now)) { $access = 0; }
 5332:     if (($tstart!=0) && ($tstart>$now)) { $access=0; }
 5333:     if ($access) {
 5334:         my ($course,$group) = ($area =~ m|(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)/([^/]+)$|);
 5335:         $$allgroups{$course}{$group} .=':'.$group_privs;
 5336:     }
 5337: }
 5338: 
 5339: sub standard_roleprivs {
 5340:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area) = @_;
 5341:     if (defined($pr{$trole.':s'})) {
 5342:         $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 5343:         $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 5344:     }
 5345:     if ($tdomain ne '') {
 5346:         if (defined($pr{$trole.':d'})) {
 5347:             $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 5348:             $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 5349:         }
 5350:         if (($trest ne '') && (defined($pr{$trole.':c'}))) {
 5351:             $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 5352:             $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 5353:         }
 5354:     }
 5355: }
 5356: 
 5357: sub set_userprivs {
 5358:     my ($userroles,$allroles,$allgroups,$groups_roles) = @_; 
 5359:     my $author=0;
 5360:     my $adv=0;
 5361:     my %grouproles = ();
 5362:     if (keys(%{$allgroups}) > 0) {
 5363:         my @groupkeys; 
 5364:         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 5365:             push(@groupkeys,$role);
 5366:         }
 5367:         if (ref($groups_roles) eq 'HASH') {
 5368:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$groups_roles})) {
 5369:                 unless (grep(/^\Q$key\E$/,@groupkeys)) {
 5370:                     push(@groupkeys,$key);
 5371:                 }
 5372:             }
 5373:         }
 5374:         if (@groupkeys > 0) {
 5375:             foreach my $role (@groupkeys) {
 5376:                 my ($trole,$area,$sec,$extendedarea);
 5377:                 if ($role =~ m-^(\w+|cr/$match_domain/$match_username/\w+)\.(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)(/?\w*)\.-) {
 5378:                     $trole = $1;
 5379:                     $area = $2;
 5380:                     $sec = $3;
 5381:                     $extendedarea = $area.$sec;
 5382:                     if (exists($$allgroups{$area})) {
 5383:                         foreach my $group (keys(%{$$allgroups{$area}})) {
 5384:                             my $spec = $trole.'.'.$extendedarea;
 5385:                             $grouproles{$spec.'.'.$area.'/'.$group} = 
 5386:                                                 $$allgroups{$area}{$group};
 5387:                         }
 5388:                     }
 5389:                 }
 5390:             }
 5391:         }
 5392:     }
 5393:     foreach my $group (keys(%grouproles)) {
 5394:         $$allroles{$group} = $grouproles{$group};
 5395:     }
 5396:     foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 5397:         my %thesepriv;
 5398:         if (($role=~/^au/) || ($role=~/^ca/) || ($role=~/^aa/)) { $author=1; }
 5399:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$$allroles{$role})) {
 5400:             if ($item ne '') {
 5401:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 5402:                 if ($restrictions eq '') {
 5403:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}='F';
 5404:                 } elsif ($thesepriv{$privilege} ne 'F') {
 5405:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}.=$restrictions;
 5406:                 }
 5407:                 if ($thesepriv{'adv'} eq 'F') { $adv=1; }
 5408:             }
 5409:         }
 5410:         my $thesestr='';
 5411:         foreach my $priv (sort(keys(%thesepriv))) {
 5412: 	    $thesestr.=':'.$priv.'&'.$thesepriv{$priv};
 5413: 	}
 5414:         $userroles->{'user.priv.'.$role} = $thesestr;
 5415:     }
 5416:     return ($author,$adv);
 5417: }
 5418: 
 5419: sub role_status {
 5420:     my ($rolekey,$update,$refresh,$now,$role,$where,$trolecode,$tstatus,$tstart,$tend) = @_;
 5421:     if (exists($env{$rolekey}) && $env{$rolekey} ne '') {
 5422:         my ($one,$two) = split(m{\./},$rolekey,2);
 5423:         (undef,undef,$$role) = split(/\./,$one,3);
 5424:         unless (!defined($$role) || $$role eq '') {
 5425:             $$where = '/'.$two;
 5426:             $$trolecode=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 5427:             ($$tstart,$$tend)=split(/\./,$env{$rolekey});
 5428:             $$tstatus='is';
 5429:             if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$update) {
 5430:                 $$tstatus='future';
 5431:                 if ($$tstart<$now) {
 5432:                     if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$refresh) {
 5433:                         if (($$where ne '') && ($$role ne '')) {
 5434:                             my (%allroles,%allgroups,$group_privs,
 5435:                                 %groups_roles,@rolecodes);
 5436:                             my %userroles = (
 5437:                                 'user.role.'.$$role.'.'.$$where => $$tstart.'.'.$$tend
 5438:                             );
 5439:                             @rolecodes = ('cm'); 
 5440:                             my $spec=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 5441:                             my ($tdummy,$tdomain,$trest)=split(/\//,$$where);
 5442:                             if ($$role =~ /^cr\//) {
 5443:                                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$$role,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$$where);
 5444:                                 push(@rolecodes,'cr');
 5445:                             } elsif ($$role eq 'gr') {
 5446:                                 push(@rolecodes,$$role);
 5447:                                 my %rolehash = &get('roles',[$$where.'_'.$$role],$env{'user.domain'},
 5448:                                                     $env{'user.name'});
 5449:                                 my ($trole) = split('_',$rolehash{$$where.'_'.$$role},2);
 5450:                                 (undef,my $group_privs) = split(/\//,$trole);
 5451:                                 $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 5452:                                 &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$$where,$group_privs,$$tend,$$tstart);
 5453:                                 my %course_roles = &get_my_roles($env{'user.name'},$env{'user.domain'},'userroles',['active'],['cc','co','in','ta','ep','ad','st','cr'],[$tdomain],1);
 5454:                                 &get_groups_roles($tdomain,$trest,
 5455:                                                   \%course_roles,\@rolecodes,
 5456:                                                   \%groups_roles);
 5457:                             } else {
 5458:                                 push(@rolecodes,$$role);
 5459:                                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$$role,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$$where);
 5460:                             }
 5461:                             my ($author,$adv)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%allroles,\%allgroups,\%groups_roles);
 5462:                             &appenv(\%userroles,\@rolecodes);
 5463:                             &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$role);
 5464:                         }
 5465:                     }
 5466:                     $$tstatus = 'is';
 5467:                 }
 5468:             }
 5469:             if ($$tend) {
 5470:                 if ($$tend<$update) {
 5471:                     $$tstatus='expired';
 5472:                 } elsif ($$tend<$now) {
 5473:                     $$tstatus='will_not';
 5474:                 }
 5475:             }
 5476:         }
 5477:     }
 5478: }
 5479: 
 5480: sub get_groups_roles {
 5481:     my ($cdom,$rest,$cdom_courseroles,$rolecodes,$groups_roles) = @_;
 5482:     return unless((ref($cdom_courseroles) eq 'HASH') && 
 5483:                   (ref($rolecodes) eq 'ARRAY') && 
 5484:                   (ref($groups_roles) eq 'HASH')); 
 5485:     if (keys(%{$cdom_courseroles}) > 0) {
 5486:         my ($cnum) = ($rest =~ /^($match_courseid)/);
 5487:         if ($cdom ne '' && $cnum ne '') {
 5488:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$cdom_courseroles})) {
 5489:                 if ($key =~ /^\Q$cnum\E:\Q$cdom\E:([^:]+):?([^:]*)/) {
 5490:                     my $crsrole = $1;
 5491:                     my $crssec = $2;
 5492:                     if ($crsrole =~ /^cr/) {
 5493:                         unless (grep(/^cr$/,@{$rolecodes})) {
 5494:                             push(@{$rolecodes},'cr');
 5495:                         }
 5496:                     } else {
 5497:                         unless(grep(/^\Q$crsrole\E$/,@{$rolecodes})) {
 5498:                             push(@{$rolecodes},$crsrole);
 5499:                         }
 5500:                     }
 5501:                     my $rolekey = "$crsrole./$cdom/$cnum";
 5502:                     if ($crssec ne '') {
 5503:                         $rolekey .= "/$crssec";
 5504:                     }
 5505:                     $rolekey .= './';
 5506:                     $groups_roles->{$rolekey} = $rolecodes;
 5507:                 }
 5508:             }
 5509:         }
 5510:     }
 5511:     return;
 5512: }
 5513: 
 5514: sub delete_env_groupprivs {
 5515:     my ($where,$courseroles,$possroles) = @_;
 5516:     return unless((ref($courseroles) eq 'HASH') && (ref($possroles) eq 'ARRAY'));
 5517:     my ($dummy,$udom,$uname,$group) = split(/\//,$where);
 5518:     unless (ref($courseroles->{$udom}) eq 'HASH') {
 5519:         %{$courseroles->{$udom}} =
 5520:             &get_my_roles('','','userroles',['active'],
 5521:                           $possroles,[$udom],1);
 5522:     }
 5523:     if (ref($courseroles->{$udom}) eq 'HASH') {
 5524:         foreach my $item (keys(%{$courseroles->{$udom}})) {
 5525:             my ($cnum,$cdom,$crsrole,$crssec) = split(/:/,$item);
 5526:             my $area = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 5527:             my $privkey = "user.priv.$crsrole.$area";
 5528:             if ($crssec ne '') {
 5529:                 $privkey .= '/'.$crssec;
 5530:             }
 5531:             $privkey .= ".$area/$group";
 5532:             &Apache::lonnet::delenv($privkey,undef,[$crsrole]);
 5533:         }
 5534:     }
 5535:     return;
 5536: }
 5537: 
 5538: sub check_adhoc_privs {
 5539:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$update,$refresh,$now,$checkrole,$caller) = @_;
 5540:     my $cckey = 'user.role.'.$checkrole.'./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 5541:     my $setprivs;
 5542:     if ($env{$cckey}) {
 5543:         my ($role,$where,$trolecode,$tstart,$tend,$tremark,$tstatus,$tpstart,$tpend);
 5544:         &role_status($cckey,$update,$refresh,$now,\$role,\$where,\$trolecode,\$tstatus,\$tstart,\$tend);
 5545:         unless (($tstatus eq 'is') || ($tstatus eq 'will_not')) {
 5546:             &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole,$caller);
 5547:             $setprivs = 1;
 5548:         }
 5549:     } else {
 5550:         &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole,$caller);
 5551:         $setprivs = 1;
 5552:     }
 5553:     return $setprivs;
 5554: }
 5555: 
 5556: sub set_adhoc_privileges {
 5557: # role can be cc or ca
 5558:     my ($dcdom,$pickedcourse,$role,$caller) = @_;
 5559:     my $area = '/'.$dcdom.'/'.$pickedcourse;
 5560:     my $spec = $role.'.'.$area;
 5561:     my %userroles = &set_arearole($role,$area,'','',$env{'user.domain'},
 5562:                                   $env{'user.name'},1);
 5563:     my %ccrole = ();
 5564:     &standard_roleprivs(\%ccrole,$role,$dcdom,$spec,$pickedcourse,$area);
 5565:     my ($author,$adv)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%ccrole);
 5566:     &appenv(\%userroles,[$role,'cm']);
 5567:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$role);
 5568:     unless ($caller eq 'constructaccess' && $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 5569:         &appenv( {'request.role'        => $spec,
 5570:                   'request.role.domain' => $dcdom,
 5571:                   'request.course.sec'  => ''
 5572:                  }
 5573:                );
 5574:         my $tadv=0;
 5575:         if (&allowed('adv') eq 'F') { $tadv=1; }
 5576:         &appenv({'request.role.adv'    => $tadv});
 5577:     }
 5578: }
 5579: 
 5580: # --------------------------------------------------------------- get interface
 5581: 
 5582: sub get {
 5583:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5584:    my $items='';
 5585:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 5586:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 5587:    }
 5588:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5589:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5590:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5591:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5592: 
 5593:    my $rep=&reply("get:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5594:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5595:    if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 5596:      return @pairs;
 5597:    }
 5598:    my %returnhash=();
 5599:    my $i=0;
 5600:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 5601:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 5602:       $i++;
 5603:    }
 5604:    return %returnhash;
 5605: }
 5606: 
 5607: # --------------------------------------------------------------- del interface
 5608: 
 5609: sub del {
 5610:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5611:    my $items='';
 5612:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 5613:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 5614:    }
 5615: 
 5616:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5617:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5618:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5619:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5620:    return &reply("del:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5621: }
 5622: 
 5623: # -------------------------------------------------------------- dump interface
 5624: 
 5625: sub unserialize {
 5626:     my ($rep, $escapedkeys) = @_;
 5627: 
 5628:     return {} if $rep =~ /^error/;
 5629: 
 5630:     my %returnhash=();
 5631: 	foreach my $item (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 5632: 	    my ($key, $value) = split(/=/, $item, 2);
 5633: 	    $key = unescape($key) unless $escapedkeys;
 5634: 	    next if $key =~ /^error: 2 /;
 5635: 	    $returnhash{$key} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 5636: 	}
 5637:     #return %returnhash;
 5638:     return \%returnhash;
 5639: }        
 5640: 
 5641: # see Lond::dump_with_regexp
 5642: # if $escapedkeys hash keys won't get unescaped.
 5643: sub dump {
 5644:     my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range,$escapedkeys)=@_;
 5645:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5646:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5647:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5648: 
 5649:     if ($regexp) {
 5650:         $regexp=&escape($regexp);
 5651:     } else {
 5652:         $regexp='.';
 5653:     }
 5654:     if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } current_machine_ids()) {
 5655:         # user is hosted on this machine
 5656:         my $reply = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_with_regexp(join(":", ($udomain,
 5657:                     $uname, $namespace, $regexp, $range)), $perlvar{'lonVersion'});
 5658:         return %{unserialize($reply, $escapedkeys)};
 5659:     }
 5660:     my $rep=&reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp:$range",$uhome);
 5661:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5662:     my %returnhash=();
 5663:     if (!($rep =~ /^error/ )) {
 5664: 	foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 5665: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 5666:         $key = unescape($key) unless $escapedkeys;
 5667:         #$key = &unescape($key);
 5668: 	    next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 5669: 	    $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 5670: 	}
 5671:     }
 5672:     return %returnhash;
 5673: }
 5674: 
 5675: 
 5676: # --------------------------------------------------------- dumpstore interface
 5677: 
 5678: sub dumpstore {
 5679:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range)=@_;
 5680:    # same as dump but keys must be escaped. They may contain colon separated
 5681:    # lists of values that may themself contain colons (e.g. symbs).
 5682:    return &dump($namespace, $udomain, $uname, $regexp, $range, 1);
 5683: }
 5684: 
 5685: # -------------------------------------------------------------- keys interface
 5686: 
 5687: sub getkeys {
 5688:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5689:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5690:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5691:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5692:    my $rep=reply("keys:$udomain:$uname:$namespace",$uhome);
 5693:    my @keyarray=();
 5694:    foreach my $key (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 5695:       next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 5696:       push(@keyarray,&unescape($key));
 5697:    }
 5698:    return @keyarray;
 5699: }
 5700: 
 5701: # --------------------------------------------------------------- currentdump
 5702: sub currentdump {
 5703:    my ($courseid,$sdom,$sname)=@_;
 5704:    $courseid = $env{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid));
 5705:    $sdom     = $env{'user.domain'}       if (! defined($sdom));
 5706:    $sname    = $env{'user.name'}         if (! defined($sname));
 5707:    my $uhome = &homeserver($sname,$sdom);
 5708:    my $rep;
 5709: 
 5710:    if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } current_machine_ids()) {
 5711:        $rep = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_profile_database(join(":", ($sdom, $sname, 
 5712:                    $courseid)));
 5713:    } else {
 5714:        $rep = reply('currentdump:'.$sdom.':'.$sname.':'.$courseid,$uhome);
 5715:    }
 5716: 
 5717:    return if ($rep =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 5718:    #
 5719:    my %returnhash=();
 5720:    #
 5721:    if ($rep eq "unknown_cmd") { 
 5722:        # an old lond will not know currentdump
 5723:        # Do a dump and make it look like a currentdump
 5724:        my @tmp = &dumpstore($courseid,$sdom,$sname,'.');
 5725:        return if ($tmp[0] =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 5726:        my %hash = @tmp;
 5727:        @tmp=();
 5728:        %returnhash = %{&convert_dump_to_currentdump(\%hash)};
 5729:    } else {
 5730:        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5731:        foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 5732:            my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair,2);
 5733:            my ($symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 5734:            $returnhash{&unescape($symb)}->{&unescape($param)} = 
 5735:                                                         &thaw_unescape($value);
 5736:        }
 5737:    }
 5738:    return %returnhash;
 5739: }
 5740: 
 5741: sub convert_dump_to_currentdump{
 5742:     my %hash = %{shift()};
 5743:     my %returnhash;
 5744:     # Code ripped from lond, essentially.  The only difference
 5745:     # here is the unescaping done by lonnet::dump().  Conceivably
 5746:     # we might run in to problems with parameter names =~ /^v\./
 5747:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 5748:         my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 5749: 	$symb  = &unescape($symb);
 5750: 	$param = &unescape($param);
 5751:         next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 5752:         next if (exists($returnhash{$symb}) &&
 5753:                  exists($returnhash{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 5754:                  $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 5755:         $returnhash{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 5756:         $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 5757:     }
 5758:     #
 5759:     # Remove all of the keys in the hashes which keep track of
 5760:     # the version of the parameter.
 5761:     while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%returnhash)) {
 5762:         # use a foreach because we are going to delete from the hash.
 5763:         foreach my $key (keys(%$param_hash)) {
 5764:             delete($param_hash->{$key}) if ($key =~ /^v\./);
 5765:         }
 5766:     }
 5767:     return \%returnhash;
 5768: }
 5769: 
 5770: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical inc interface
 5771: 
 5772: sub cinc {
 5773:     return &inc(@_,'critical');
 5774: }
 5775: 
 5776: # --------------------------------------------------------------- inc interface
 5777: 
 5778: sub inc {
 5779:     my ($namespace,$store,$udomain,$uname,$critical) = @_;
 5780:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5781:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5782:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5783:     my $items='';
 5784:     if (! ref($store)) {
 5785:         # got a single value, so use that instead
 5786:         $items = &escape($store).'=&';
 5787:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'SCALAR') {
 5788:         $items = &escape($$store).'=&';        
 5789:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5790:         $items = join('=&',map {&escape($_);} @{$store});
 5791:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'HASH') {
 5792:         while (my($key,$value) = each(%{$store})) {
 5793:             $items.= &escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
 5794:         }
 5795:     }
 5796:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 5797:     if ($critical) {
 5798: 	return &critical("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5799:     } else {
 5800: 	return &reply("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5801:     }
 5802: }
 5803: 
 5804: # --------------------------------------------------------------- put interface
 5805: 
 5806: sub put {
 5807:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5808:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5809:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5810:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5811:    my $items='';
 5812:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5813:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 5814:    }
 5815:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5816:    return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5817: }
 5818: 
 5819: # ------------------------------------------------------------ newput interface
 5820: 
 5821: sub newput {
 5822:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5823:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5824:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5825:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5826:    my $items='';
 5827:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5828:        $items.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 5829:    }
 5830:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5831:    return &reply("newput:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5832: }
 5833: 
 5834: # ---------------------------------------------------------  putstore interface
 5835: 
 5836: sub putstore {
 5837:    my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname,$tolog)=@_;
 5838:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5839:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5840:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5841:    my $items='';
 5842:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5843:        $items.= &escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($storehash->{$key}).'&';
 5844:    }
 5845:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5846:    my $esc_symb=&escape($symb);
 5847:    my $esc_v=&escape($version);
 5848:    my $reply =
 5849:        &reply("putstore:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$esc_symb:$esc_v:$items",
 5850: 	      $uhome);
 5851:    if (($tolog) && ($reply eq 'ok')) {
 5852:        my $namevalue='';
 5853:        foreach my $key (keys(%{$storehash})) {
 5854:            $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($storehash->{$key}).'&';
 5855:        }
 5856:        $namevalue .= 'ip='.&escape($ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}).
 5857:                      '&host='.&escape($perlvar{'lonHostID'}).
 5858:                      '&version='.$esc_v.
 5859:                      '&by='.&escape($env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'});
 5860:        &Apache::lonnet::courselog($symb.':'.$uname.':'.$udomain.':PUTSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 5861:    }
 5862:    if ($reply eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 5863:        # gfall back to way things use to be done
 5864:        return &old_putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,
 5865: 			    $uname);
 5866:    }
 5867:    return $reply;
 5868: }
 5869: 
 5870: sub old_putstore {
 5871:     my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5872:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5873:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5874:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5875:     my %newstorehash;
 5876:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5877: 	my $key = $version.':'.&escape($symb).':'.$item;
 5878: 	$newstorehash{$key} = $storehash->{$item};
 5879:     }
 5880:     my $items='';
 5881:     my %allitems = ();
 5882:     foreach my $item (keys(%newstorehash)) {
 5883: 	if ($item =~ m/^([^\:]+):([^\:]+):([^\:]+)$/) {
 5884: 	    my $key = $1.':keys:'.$2;
 5885: 	    $allitems{$key} .= $3.':';
 5886: 	}
 5887: 	$items.=$item.'='.&freeze_escape($newstorehash{$item}).'&';
 5888:     }
 5889:     foreach my $item (keys(%allitems)) {
 5890: 	$allitems{$item} =~ s/\:$//;
 5891: 	$items.= $item.'='.$allitems{$item}.'&';
 5892:     }
 5893:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 5894:     return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5895: }
 5896: 
 5897: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical put interface
 5898: 
 5899: sub cput {
 5900:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5901:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5902:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5903:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5904:    my $items='';
 5905:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5906:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 5907:    }
 5908:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5909:    return &critical("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5910: }
 5911: 
 5912: # -------------------------------------------------------------- eget interface
 5913: 
 5914: sub eget {
 5915:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 5916:    my $items='';
 5917:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 5918:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 5919:    }
 5920:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 5921:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5922:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5923:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 5924:    my $rep=&reply("eget:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 5925:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5926:    my %returnhash=();
 5927:    my $i=0;
 5928:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 5929:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 5930:       $i++;
 5931:    }
 5932:    return %returnhash;
 5933: }
 5934: 
 5935: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpput interface
 5936: sub tmpput {
 5937:     my ($storehash,$server,$context)=@_;
 5938:     my $items='';
 5939:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5940: 	$items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 5941:     }
 5942:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 5943:     if (defined($context)) {
 5944:         $items .= ':'.&escape($context);
 5945:     }
 5946:     return &reply("tmpput:$items",$server);
 5947: }
 5948: 
 5949: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpget interface
 5950: sub tmpget {
 5951:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 5952:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 5953:     my $rep=&reply("tmpget:$token",$server);
 5954:     my %returnhash;
 5955:     foreach my $item (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 5956: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item);
 5957:         next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 5958: 	$returnhash{&unescape($key)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 5959:     }
 5960:     return %returnhash;
 5961: }
 5962: 
 5963: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpdel interface
 5964: sub tmpdel {
 5965:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 5966:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 5967:     return &reply("tmpdel:$token",$server);
 5968: }
 5969: 
 5970: # ------------------------------------------------------------ get_timebased_id 
 5971: 
 5972: sub get_timebased_id {
 5973:     my ($prefix,$keyid,$namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$idtype,$who,$locktries,
 5974:         $maxtries) = @_;
 5975:     my ($newid,$error,$dellock);
 5976:     unless (($prefix =~ /^\w+$/) && ($keyid =~ /^\w+$/) && ($namespace ne '')) {  
 5977:         return ('','ok','invalid call to get suffix');
 5978:     }
 5979: 
 5980: # set defaults for any optional args for which values were not supplied
 5981:     if ($who eq '') {
 5982:         $who = $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 5983:     }
 5984:     if (!$locktries) {
 5985:         $locktries = 3;
 5986:     }
 5987:     if (!$maxtries) {
 5988:         $maxtries = 10;
 5989:     }
 5990:     
 5991:     if (($cdom eq '') || ($cnum eq '')) {
 5992:         if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 5993:             $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 5994:             $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 5995:         }
 5996:         if (($cdom eq '') || ($cnum eq '')) {
 5997:             return ('','ok','call to get suffix not in course context');
 5998:         }
 5999:     }
 6000: 
 6001: # construct locking item
 6002:     my $lockhash = {
 6003:                       $prefix."\0".'locked_'.$keyid => $who,
 6004:                    };
 6005:     my $tries = 0;
 6006: 
 6007: # attempt to get lock on nohist_$namespace file
 6008:     my $gotlock = &Apache::lonnet::newput('nohist_'.$namespace,$lockhash,$cdom,$cnum);
 6009:     while (($gotlock ne 'ok') && $tries <$locktries) {
 6010:         $tries ++;
 6011:         sleep 1;
 6012:         $gotlock = &Apache::lonnet::newput('nohist_'.$namespace,$lockhash,$cdom,$cnum);
 6013:     }
 6014: 
 6015: # attempt to get unique identifier, based on current timestamp
 6016:     if ($gotlock eq 'ok') {
 6017:         my %inuse = &Apache::lonnet::dump('nohist_'.$namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$prefix);
 6018:         my $id = time;
 6019:         $newid = $id;
 6020:         if ($idtype eq 'addcode') {
 6021:             $newid .= &sixnum_code();
 6022:         }
 6023:         my $idtries = 0;
 6024:         while (exists($inuse{$prefix."\0".$newid}) && $idtries < $maxtries) {
 6025:             if ($idtype eq 'concat') {
 6026:                 $newid = $id.$idtries;
 6027:             } elsif ($idtype eq 'addcode') {
 6028:                 $newid = $newid.&sixnum_code();
 6029:             } else {
 6030:                 $newid ++;
 6031:             }
 6032:             $idtries ++;
 6033:         }
 6034:         if (!exists($inuse{$prefix."\0".$newid})) {
 6035:             my %new_item =  (
 6036:                               $prefix."\0".$newid => $who,
 6037:                             );
 6038:             my $putresult = &Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_'.$namespace,\%new_item,
 6039:                                                  $cdom,$cnum);
 6040:             if ($putresult ne 'ok') {
 6041:                 undef($newid);
 6042:                 $error = 'error saving new item: '.$putresult;
 6043:             }
 6044:         } else {
 6045:              undef($newid);
 6046:              $error = ('error: no unique suffix available for the new item ');
 6047:         }
 6048: #  remove lock
 6049:         my @del_lock = ($prefix."\0".'locked_'.$keyid);
 6050:         $dellock = &Apache::lonnet::del('nohist_'.$namespace,\@del_lock,$cdom,$cnum);
 6051:     } else {
 6052:         $error = "error: could not obtain lockfile\n";
 6053:         $dellock = 'ok';
 6054:         if (($prefix eq 'paste') && ($namespace eq 'courseeditor') && ($keyid eq 'num')) {
 6055:             $dellock = 'nolock';
 6056:         }
 6057:     }
 6058:     return ($newid,$dellock,$error);
 6059: }
 6060: 
 6061: sub sixnum_code {
 6062:     my $code;
 6063:     for (0..6) {
 6064:         $code .= int( rand(9) );
 6065:     }
 6066:     return $code;
 6067: }
 6068: 
 6069: # -------------------------------------------------- portfolio access checking
 6070: 
 6071: sub portfolio_access {
 6072:     my ($requrl,$clientip) = @_;
 6073:     my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) = &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 6074:     my $result = &get_portfolio_access($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group,$clientip);
 6075:     if ($result) {
 6076:         my %setters;
 6077:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 6078:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 6079:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port',$unum,$udom);
 6080:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 6081:                 return 'B';
 6082:             }
 6083:         } else {
 6084:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 6085:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 6086:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 6087:                 return 'B';
 6088:             }
 6089:         }
 6090:     }
 6091:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 6092:        return 'F';
 6093:     } elsif ($result =~ /^[^:]+:guest_/) {
 6094:        return 'A';
 6095:     }
 6096:     return '';
 6097: }
 6098: 
 6099: sub get_portfolio_access {
 6100:     my ($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group,$clientip,$access_hash) = @_;
 6101: 
 6102:     if (!ref($access_hash)) {
 6103: 	my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 6104: 	my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,$group,
 6105: 						   $file_name);
 6106: 	$access_hash = $access_controls{$file_name};
 6107:     }
 6108: 
 6109:     my ($public,$guest,@domains,@users,@courses,@groups,@ips);
 6110:     my $now = time;
 6111:     if (ref($access_hash) eq 'HASH') {
 6112:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_hash})) {
 6113:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 6114:             if ($start > $now) {
 6115:                 next;
 6116:             }
 6117:             if ($end && $end<$now) {
 6118:                 next;
 6119:             }
 6120:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
 6121:                 $public = $key;
 6122:                 last;
 6123:             } elsif ($scope eq 'guest') {
 6124:                 $guest = $key;
 6125:             } elsif ($scope eq 'domains') {
 6126:                 push(@domains,$key);
 6127:             } elsif ($scope eq 'users') {
 6128:                 push(@users,$key);
 6129:             } elsif ($scope eq 'course') {
 6130:                 push(@courses,$key);
 6131:             } elsif ($scope eq 'group') {
 6132:                 push(@groups,$key);
 6133:             } elsif ($scope eq 'ip') {
 6134:                 push(@ips,$key);
 6135:             }
 6136:         }
 6137:         if ($public) {
 6138:             return 'ok';
 6139:         } elsif (@ips > 0) {
 6140:             my $allowed;
 6141:             foreach my $ipkey (@ips) {
 6142:                 if (ref($access_hash->{$ipkey}{'ip'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6143:                     if (&Apache::loncommon::check_ip_acc(join(',',@{$access_hash->{$ipkey}{'ip'}}),$clientip)) {
 6144:                         $allowed = 1;
 6145:                         last; 
 6146:                     }
 6147:                 }
 6148:             }
 6149:             if ($allowed) {
 6150:                 return 'ok';
 6151:             }
 6152:         }
 6153:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 6154:             if ($guest) {
 6155:                 return $guest;
 6156:             }
 6157:         } else {
 6158:             if (@domains > 0) {
 6159:                 foreach my $domkey (@domains) {
 6160:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6161:                         if (grep(/^\Q$env{'user.domain'}\E$/,@{$access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}})) {
 6162:                             return 'ok';
 6163:                         }
 6164:                     }
 6165:                 }
 6166:             }
 6167:             if (@users > 0) {
 6168:                 foreach my $userkey (@users) {
 6169:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6170:                         foreach my $item (@{$access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}}) {
 6171:                             if (ref($item) eq 'HASH') {
 6172:                                 if (($item->{'uname'} eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 6173:                                     ($item->{'udom'} eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 6174:                                     return 'ok';
 6175:                                 }
 6176:                             }
 6177:                         }
 6178:                     } 
 6179:                 }
 6180:             }
 6181:             my %roleshash;
 6182:             my @courses_and_groups = @courses;
 6183:             push(@courses_and_groups,@groups); 
 6184:             if (@courses_and_groups > 0) {
 6185:                 my (%allgroups,%allroles); 
 6186:                 my ($start,$end,$role,$sec,$group);
 6187:                 foreach my $envkey (%env) {
 6188:                     if ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\.(gr|cc|co|in|ta|ep|ad|st)\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 6189:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3; 
 6190:                         if ($1 eq 'gr') {
 6191:                             $group = $4;
 6192:                             $allgroups{$cid}{$group} = $env{$envkey};
 6193:                         } else {
 6194:                             if ($4 eq '') {
 6195:                                 $sec = 'none';
 6196:                             } else {
 6197:                                 $sec = $4;
 6198:                             }
 6199:                             $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 6200:                         }
 6201:                     } elsif ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\./cr/($match_domain/$match_username/\w*)./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 6202:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3;
 6203:                         if ($4 eq '') {
 6204:                             $sec = 'none';
 6205:                         } else {
 6206:                             $sec = $4;
 6207:                         }
 6208:                         $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 6209:                     }
 6210:                 }
 6211:                 if (keys(%allroles) == 0) {
 6212:                     return;
 6213:                 }
 6214:                 foreach my $key (@courses_and_groups) {
 6215:                     my %content = %{$$access_hash{$key}};
 6216:                     my $cnum = $content{'number'};
 6217:                     my $cdom = $content{'domain'};
 6218:                     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 6219:                     if (!exists($allroles{$cid})) {
 6220:                         next;
 6221:                     }    
 6222:                     foreach my $role_id (keys(%{$content{'roles'}})) {
 6223:                         my @sections = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'section'}};
 6224:                         my @groups = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'group'}};
 6225:                         my @status = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'access'}};
 6226:                         my @roles = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'role'}};
 6227:                         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}})) {
 6228:                             if ((grep/^all$/,@roles) || (grep/^\Q$role\E$/,@roles)) {
 6229:                                 foreach my $sec (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}{$role}})) {
 6230:                                     if (&course_group_datechecker($allroles{$cid}{$role}{$sec},$now,\@status) eq 'ok') {
 6231:                                         if (grep/^all$/,@sections) {
 6232:                                             return 'ok';
 6233:                                         } else {
 6234:                                             if (grep/^$sec$/,@sections) {
 6235:                                                 return 'ok';
 6236:                                             }
 6237:                                         }
 6238:                                     }
 6239:                                 }
 6240:                                 if (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}}) == 0) {
 6241:                                     if (grep/^none$/,@groups) {
 6242:                                         return 'ok';
 6243:                                     }
 6244:                                 } else {
 6245:                                     if (grep/^all$/,@groups) {
 6246:                                         return 'ok';
 6247:                                     } 
 6248:                                     foreach my $group (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}})) {
 6249:                                         if (grep/^$group$/,@groups) {
 6250:                                             return 'ok';
 6251:                                         }
 6252:                                     }
 6253:                                 } 
 6254:                             }
 6255:                         }
 6256:                     }
 6257:                 }
 6258:             }
 6259:             if ($guest) {
 6260:                 return $guest;
 6261:             }
 6262:         }
 6263:     }
 6264:     return;
 6265: }
 6266: 
 6267: sub course_group_datechecker {
 6268:     my ($dates,$now,$status) = @_;
 6269:     my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$dates);
 6270:     if (!$start && !$end) {
 6271:         return 'ok';
 6272:     }
 6273:     if (grep/^active$/,@{$status}) {
 6274:         if (((!$start) || ($start && $start <= $now)) && ((!$end) || ($end && $end >= $now))) {
 6275:             return 'ok';
 6276:         }
 6277:     }
 6278:     if (grep/^previous$/,@{$status}) {
 6279:         if ($end > $now ) {
 6280:             return 'ok';
 6281:         }
 6282:     }
 6283:     if (grep/^future$/,@{$status}) {
 6284:         if ($start > $now) {
 6285:             return 'ok';
 6286:         }
 6287:     }
 6288:     return; 
 6289: }
 6290: 
 6291: sub parse_portfolio_url {
 6292:     my ($url) = @_;
 6293: 
 6294:     my ($type,$udom,$unum,$group,$file_name);
 6295:     
 6296:     if ($url =~  m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_username)/portfolio(/.+)$-) {
 6297: 	$type = 1;
 6298:         $udom = $1;
 6299:         $unum = $2;
 6300:         $file_name = $3;
 6301:     } elsif ($url =~ m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/groups/([^/]+)/portfolio/(.+)$-) {
 6302: 	$type = 2;
 6303:         $udom = $1;
 6304:         $unum = $2;
 6305:         $group = $3;
 6306:         $file_name = $3.'/'.$4;
 6307:     }
 6308:     if (wantarray) {
 6309: 	return ($type,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 6310:     }
 6311:     return $type;
 6312: }
 6313: 
 6314: sub is_portfolio_url {
 6315:     my ($url) = @_;
 6316:     return scalar(&parse_portfolio_url($url));
 6317: }
 6318: 
 6319: sub is_portfolio_file {
 6320:     my ($file) = @_;
 6321:     if (($file =~ /^portfolio/) || ($file =~ /^groups\/\w+\/portfolio/)) {
 6322:         return 1;
 6323:     }
 6324:     return;
 6325: }
 6326: 
 6327: sub usertools_access {
 6328:     my ($uname,$udom,$tool,$action,$context,$userenvref,$domdefref,$is_advref)=@_;
 6329:     my ($access,%tools);
 6330:     if ($context eq '') {
 6331:         $context = 'tools';
 6332:     }
 6333:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 6334:         %tools = (
 6335:                       official   => 1,
 6336:                       unofficial => 1,
 6337:                       community  => 1,
 6338:                       textbook   => 1,
 6339:                  );
 6340:     } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 6341:         %tools = (
 6342:                       requestauthor => 1,
 6343:                  );
 6344:     } else {
 6345:         %tools = (
 6346:                       aboutme   => 1,
 6347:                       blog      => 1,
 6348:                       webdav    => 1,
 6349:                       portfolio => 1,
 6350:                  );
 6351:     }
 6352:     return if (!defined($tools{$tool}));
 6353: 
 6354:     if (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 6355:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 6356:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 6357:     }
 6358: 
 6359:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 6360:         if ($action ne 'reload') {
 6361:             if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 6362:                 return $env{'environment.canrequest.'.$tool};
 6363:             } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 6364:                 return $env{'environment.canrequest.author'};
 6365:             } else {
 6366:                 return $env{'environment.availabletools.'.$tool};
 6367:             }
 6368:         }
 6369:     }
 6370: 
 6371:     my ($toolstatus,$inststatus,$envkey);
 6372:     if ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 6373:         $envkey = $context; 
 6374:     } else {
 6375:         $envkey = $context.'.'.$tool;
 6376:     }
 6377: 
 6378:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 6379:          ($action ne 'reload')) {
 6380:         $toolstatus = $env{'environment.'.$envkey};
 6381:         $inststatus = $env{'environment.inststatus'};
 6382:     } else {
 6383:         if (ref($userenvref) eq 'HASH') {
 6384:             $toolstatus = $userenvref->{$envkey};
 6385:             $inststatus = $userenvref->{'inststatus'};
 6386:         } else {
 6387:             my %userenv = &userenvironment($udom,$uname,$envkey,'inststatus');
 6388:             $toolstatus = $userenv{$envkey};
 6389:             $inststatus = $userenv{'inststatus'};
 6390:         }
 6391:     }
 6392: 
 6393:     if ($toolstatus ne '') {
 6394:         if ($toolstatus) {
 6395:             $access = 1;
 6396:         } else {
 6397:             $access = 0;
 6398:         }
 6399:         return $access;
 6400:     }
 6401: 
 6402:     my ($is_adv,%domdef);
 6403:     if (ref($is_advref) eq 'HASH') {
 6404:         $is_adv = $is_advref->{'is_adv'};
 6405:     } else {
 6406:         $is_adv = &is_advanced_user($udom,$uname);
 6407:     }
 6408:     if (ref($domdefref) eq 'HASH') {
 6409:         %domdef = %{$domdefref};
 6410:     } else {
 6411:         %domdef = &get_domain_defaults($udom);
 6412:     }
 6413:     if (ref($domdef{$tool}) eq 'HASH') {
 6414:         if ($is_adv) {
 6415:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'} ne '') {
 6416:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'}) { 
 6417:                     $access = 1;
 6418:                 } else {
 6419:                     $access = 0;
 6420:                 }
 6421:                 return $access;
 6422:             }
 6423:         }
 6424:         if ($inststatus ne '') {
 6425:             my ($hasaccess,$hasnoaccess);
 6426:             foreach my $affiliation (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
 6427:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation} ne '') { 
 6428:                     if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation}) {
 6429:                         $hasaccess = 1;
 6430:                     } else {
 6431:                         $hasnoaccess = 1;
 6432:                     }
 6433:                 }
 6434:             }
 6435:             if ($hasaccess || $hasnoaccess) {
 6436:                 if ($hasaccess) {
 6437:                     $access = 1;
 6438:                 } elsif ($hasnoaccess) {
 6439:                     $access = 0; 
 6440:                 }
 6441:                 return $access;
 6442:             }
 6443:         } else {
 6444:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} ne '') {
 6445:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'}) {
 6446:                     $access = 1;
 6447:                 } elsif ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} == 0) {
 6448:                     $access = 0;
 6449:                 }
 6450:                 return $access;
 6451:             }
 6452:         }
 6453:     } else {
 6454:         if (($context eq 'tools') && ($tool ne 'webdav')) {
 6455:             $access = 1;
 6456:         } else {
 6457:             $access = 0;
 6458:         }
 6459:         return $access;
 6460:     }
 6461: }
 6462: 
 6463: sub is_course_owner {
 6464:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 6465:     if (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 6466:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 6467:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 6468:     }
 6469:     unless (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 6470:         if (exists($env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.courseowner'})) {
 6471:             if ($env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 6472:                 return 1;
 6473:             } else {
 6474:                 my %courseinfo = &Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($cdom.'/'.$cnum);
 6475:                 if ($courseinfo{'internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 6476:                     return 1;
 6477:                 }
 6478:             }
 6479:         }
 6480:     }
 6481:     return;
 6482: }
 6483: 
 6484: sub is_advanced_user {
 6485:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
 6486:     if ($udom ne '' && $uname ne '') {
 6487:         if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 6488:             if (wantarray) {
 6489:                 return ($env{'user.adv'},$env{'user.author'});
 6490:             } else {
 6491:                 return $env{'user.adv'};
 6492:             }
 6493:         }
 6494:     }
 6495:     my %roleshash = &get_my_roles($uname,$udom,'userroles',undef,undef,undef,1);
 6496:     my %allroles;
 6497:     my ($is_adv,$is_author);
 6498:     foreach my $role (keys(%roleshash)) {
 6499:         my ($trest,$tdomain,$trole,$sec) = split(/:/,$role);
 6500:         my $area = '/'.$tdomain.'/'.$trest;
 6501:         if ($sec ne '') {
 6502:             $area .= '/'.$sec;
 6503:         }
 6504:         if (($area ne '') && ($trole ne '')) {
 6505:             my $spec=$trole.'.'.$area;
 6506:             if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 6507:                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 6508:             } elsif ($trole ne 'gr') {
 6509:                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 6510:             }
 6511:             if ($trole eq 'au') {
 6512:                 $is_author = 1;
 6513:             }
 6514:         }
 6515:     }
 6516:     foreach my $role (keys(%allroles)) {
 6517:         last if ($is_adv);
 6518:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$allroles{$role})) {
 6519:             if ($item ne '') {
 6520:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 6521:                 if ($privilege eq 'adv') {
 6522:                     $is_adv = 1;
 6523:                     last;
 6524:                 }
 6525:             }
 6526:         }
 6527:     }
 6528:     if (wantarray) {
 6529:         return ($is_adv,$is_author);
 6530:     }
 6531:     return $is_adv;
 6532: }
 6533: 
 6534: sub check_can_request {
 6535:     my ($dom,$can_request,$request_domains) = @_;
 6536:     my $canreq = 0;
 6537:     my ($types,$typename) = &Apache::loncommon::course_types();
 6538:     my @options = ('approval','validate','autolimit');
 6539:     my $optregex = join('|',@options);
 6540:     if ((ref($can_request) eq 'HASH') && (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 6541:         foreach my $type (@{$types}) {
 6542:             if (&usertools_access($env{'user.name'},
 6543:                                   $env{'user.domain'},
 6544:                                   $type,undef,'requestcourses')) {
 6545:                 $canreq ++;
 6546:                 if (ref($request_domains) eq 'HASH') {
 6547:                     push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$env{'user.domain'});
 6548:                 }
 6549:                 if ($dom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 6550:                     $can_request->{$type} = 1;
 6551:                 }
 6552:             }
 6553:             if ($env{'environment.reqcrsotherdom.'.$type} ne '') {
 6554:                 my @curr = split(',',$env{'environment.reqcrsotherdom.'.$type});
 6555:                 if (@curr > 0) {
 6556:                     foreach my $item (@curr) {
 6557:                         if (ref($request_domains) eq 'HASH') {
 6558:                             my ($otherdom) = ($item =~ /^($match_domain):($optregex)(=?\d*)$/);
 6559:                             if ($otherdom ne '') {
 6560:                                 if (ref($request_domains->{$type}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6561:                                     unless (grep(/^\Q$otherdom\E$/,@{$request_domains->{$type}})) {
 6562:                                         push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$otherdom);
 6563:                                     }
 6564:                                 } else {
 6565:                                     push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$otherdom);
 6566:                                 }
 6567:                             }
 6568:                         }
 6569:                     }
 6570:                     unless($dom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 6571:                         $canreq ++;
 6572:                         if (grep(/^\Q$dom\E:($optregex)(=?\d*)$/,@curr)) {
 6573:                             $can_request->{$type} = 1;
 6574:                         }
 6575:                     }
 6576:                 }
 6577:             }
 6578:         }
 6579:     }
 6580:     return $canreq;
 6581: }
 6582: 
 6583: # ---------------------------------------------- Custom access rule evaluation
 6584: 
 6585: sub customaccess {
 6586:     my ($priv,$uri)=@_;
 6587:     my ($urole,$urealm)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'},2);
 6588:     my (undef,$udom,$ucrs,$usec)=split(/\//,$urealm);
 6589:     $udom = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 6590:     $ucrs = &LONCAPA::clean_username($ucrs);
 6591:     my $access=0;
 6592:     foreach my $right (split(/\s*\,\s*/,&metadata($uri,'rule_rights'))) {
 6593: 	my ($effect,$realm,$role,$type)=split(/\:/,$right);
 6594: 	if ($type eq 'user') {
 6595: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 6596: 		my ($tdom,$tuname)=split(m{/},$scope);
 6597: 		if ($tdom) {
 6598: 		    if ($tdom ne $env{'user.domain'}) { next; }
 6599: 		}
 6600: 		if ($tuname) {
 6601: 		    if ($tuname ne $env{'user.name'}) { next; }
 6602: 		}
 6603: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 6604: 		last;
 6605: 	    }
 6606: 	} else {
 6607: 	    if ($role) {
 6608: 		if ($role ne $urole) { next; }
 6609: 	    }
 6610: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 6611: 		my ($tdom,$tcrs,$tsec)=split(/\_/,$scope);
 6612: 		if ($tdom) {
 6613: 		    if ($tdom ne $udom) { next; }
 6614: 		}
 6615: 		if ($tcrs) {
 6616: 		    if ($tcrs ne $ucrs) { next; }
 6617: 		}
 6618: 		if ($tsec) {
 6619: 		    if ($tsec ne $usec) { next; }
 6620: 		}
 6621: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 6622: 		last;
 6623: 	    }
 6624: 	    if ($realm eq '' && $role eq '') {
 6625: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 6626: 	    }
 6627: 	}
 6628:     }
 6629:     return $access;
 6630: }
 6631: 
 6632: # ------------------------------------------------- Check for a user privilege
 6633: 
 6634: sub allowed {
 6635:     my ($priv,$uri,$symb,$role,$clientip)=@_;
 6636:     my $ver_orguri=$uri;
 6637:     $uri=&deversion($uri);
 6638:     my $orguri=$uri;
 6639:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 6640: 
 6641:     if ($priv eq 'evb') {
 6642: # Evade communication block restrictions for specified role in a course
 6643:         if ($env{'user.priv.'.$role} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6644:             return $1;
 6645:         } else {
 6646:             return;
 6647:         }
 6648:     }
 6649: 
 6650:     if (defined($env{'allowed.'.$priv})) { return $env{'allowed.'.$priv}; }
 6651: # Free bre access to adm and meta resources
 6652:     if (((($uri=~/^adm\//) && ($uri !~ m{/(?:smppg|bulletinboard)$})) 
 6653: 	 || (($uri=~/\.meta$/) && ($uri!~m|^uploaded/|) )) 
 6654: 	&& ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 6655: 	return 'F';
 6656:     }
 6657: 
 6658: # Free bre access to user's own portfolio contents
 6659:     my ($space,$domain,$name,@dir)=split('/',$uri);
 6660:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($env{'user.name'} eq $name) && 
 6661: 	($env{'user.domain'} eq $domain) && ('portfolio' eq $dir[0])) {
 6662:         my %setters;
 6663:         my ($startblock,$endblock) = 
 6664:             &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 6665:         if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 6666:             return 'B';
 6667:         } else {
 6668:             return 'F';
 6669:         }
 6670:     }
 6671: 
 6672: # bre access to group portfolio for rgf priv in group, or mdg or vcg in course.
 6673:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($dir[0] eq 'groups') 
 6674:          && ($dir[2] eq 'portfolio') && ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 6675:         if (exists($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 6676:             my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 6677:             my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 6678:             if (($domain eq $cdom) && ($name eq $cnum)) {
 6679:                 my $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 6680:                 $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 6681:                 if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid
 6682:                     .'/'.$dir[1]} =~/rgf\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6683:                     return $1; 
 6684:                 } else {
 6685:                     if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 6686:                         $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 6687:                     }
 6688:                     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.
 6689:                         $courseprivid} =~/(mdg|vcg)\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6690:                         return $2;
 6691:                     }
 6692:                 }
 6693:             }
 6694:         }
 6695:     }
 6696: 
 6697: # Free bre to public access
 6698: 
 6699:     if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 6700:         my $copyright=&metadata($uri,'copyright');
 6701: 	if (($copyright eq 'public') && (!$env{'request.course.id'})) { 
 6702:            return 'F'; 
 6703:         }
 6704:         if ($copyright eq 'priv') {
 6705:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 6706: 	    unless (($env{'user.name'} eq $2) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $1)) {
 6707: 		return '';
 6708:             }
 6709:         }
 6710:         if ($copyright eq 'domain') {
 6711:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 6712: 	    unless (($env{'user.domain'} eq $1) ||
 6713:                  ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $1)) {
 6714: 		return '';
 6715:             }
 6716:         }
 6717:         if ($env{'request.role'}=~ /li\.\//) {
 6718:             # Library role, so allow browsing of resources in this domain.
 6719:             return 'F';
 6720:         }
 6721:         if ($copyright eq 'custom') {
 6722: 	    unless (&customaccess($priv,$uri)) { return ''; }
 6723:         }
 6724:     }
 6725:     # Domain coordinator is trying to create a course
 6726:     if (($priv eq 'ccc') && ($env{'request.role'} =~ /^dc\./)) {
 6727:         # uri is the requested domain in this case.
 6728:         # comparison to 'request.role.domain' shows if the user has selected
 6729:         # a role of dc for the domain in question.
 6730:         return 'F' if ($uri eq $env{'request.role.domain'});
 6731:     }
 6732: 
 6733:     my $thisallowed='';
 6734:     my $statecond=0;
 6735:     my $courseprivid='';
 6736: 
 6737:     my $ownaccess;
 6738:     # Community Coordinator or Assistant Co-author browsing resource space.
 6739:     if (($priv eq 'bro') && ($env{'user.author'})) {
 6740:         if ($uri eq '') {
 6741:             $ownaccess = 1;
 6742:         } else {
 6743:             if (($env{'user.domain'} ne '') && ($env{'user.name'} ne '')) {
 6744:                 my $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 6745:                 my $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 6746:                 if ($uri =~ m{^\Q$udom\E/?$}) {
 6747:                     $ownaccess = 1;
 6748:                 } elsif ($uri =~ m{^\Q$udom\E/\Q$uname\E/?}) {
 6749:                     unless ($uri =~ m{\.\./}) {
 6750:                         $ownaccess = 1;
 6751:                     }
 6752:                 } elsif (($udom ne 'public') && ($uname ne 'public')) {
 6753:                     my $now = time;
 6754:                     if ($uri =~ m{^([^/]+)/?$}) {
 6755:                         my $adom = $1;
 6756:                         foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 6757:                             if ($key =~ m{^user\.role\.(ca|aa)/\Q$adom\E}) {
 6758:                                 my ($start,$end) = split('.',$env{$key});
 6759:                                 if (($now >= $start) && (!$end || $end < $now)) {
 6760:                                     $ownaccess = 1;
 6761:                                     last;
 6762:                                 }
 6763:                             }
 6764:                         }
 6765:                     } elsif ($uri =~ m{^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/?}) {
 6766:                         my $adom = $1;
 6767:                         my $aname = $2;
 6768:                         foreach my $role ('ca','aa') { 
 6769:                             if ($env{"user.role.$role./$adom/$aname"}) {
 6770:                                 my ($start,$end) =
 6771:                                     split('.',$env{"user.role.$role./$adom/$aname"});
 6772:                                 if (($now >= $start) && (!$end || $end < $now)) {
 6773:                                     $ownaccess = 1;
 6774:                                     last;
 6775:                                 }
 6776:                             }
 6777:                         }
 6778:                     }
 6779:                 }
 6780:             }
 6781:         }
 6782:     }
 6783: 
 6784: # Course
 6785: 
 6786:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6787:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 6788:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 6789:         }
 6790:     }
 6791: 
 6792: # Domain
 6793: 
 6794:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.(split(/\//,$uri))[0].'/'}
 6795:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6796:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 6797:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 6798:         }
 6799:     }
 6800: 
 6801: # User who is not author or co-author might still be able to edit
 6802: # resource of an author in the domain (e.g., if Domain Coordinator).
 6803:     if (($priv eq 'eco') && ($thisallowed eq '') && ($env{'request.course.id'}) &&
 6804:         (&allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'}))) {
 6805:         if ($env{"user.priv.cm./$uri/"}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6806:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 6807:         }
 6808:     }
 6809: 
 6810: # Course: uri itself is a course
 6811:     my $courseuri=$uri;
 6812:     $courseuri=~s/\_(\d)/\/$1/;
 6813:     $courseuri=~s/^([^\/])/\/$1/;
 6814: 
 6815:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'.'.$courseuri}
 6816:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6817:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 6818:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 6819:         }
 6820:     }
 6821: 
 6822: # URI is an uploaded document for this course, default permissions don't matter
 6823: # not allowing 'edit' access (editupload) to uploaded course docs
 6824:     if (($priv eq 'bre') && ($uri=~m|^uploaded/|)) {
 6825: 	$thisallowed='';
 6826:         my ($match)=&is_on_map($uri);
 6827:         if ($match) {
 6828:             if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}
 6829:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6830:                 my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$uri);
 6831:                 if (@blockers > 0) {
 6832:                     $thisallowed = 'B';
 6833:                 } else {
 6834:                     $thisallowed.=$1;
 6835:                 }
 6836:             }
 6837:         } else {
 6838:             my $refuri = $env{'httpref.'.$orguri} || $env{'httpref.'.$ver_orguri};
 6839:             if ($refuri) {
 6840:                 if ($refuri =~ m|^/adm/|) {
 6841:                     $thisallowed='F';
 6842:                 } else {
 6843:                     $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 6844:                     my ($match) = &is_on_map($refuri);
 6845:                     if ($match) {
 6846:                         my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$refuri);
 6847:                         if (@blockers > 0) {
 6848:                             $thisallowed = 'B';
 6849:                         } else {
 6850:                             $thisallowed='F';
 6851:                         }
 6852:                     }
 6853:                 }
 6854:             }
 6855:         }
 6856:     }
 6857: 
 6858:     if ($priv eq 'bre'
 6859: 	&& $thisallowed ne 'F' 
 6860: 	&& $thisallowed ne '2'
 6861: 	&& &is_portfolio_url($uri)) {
 6862: 	$thisallowed = &portfolio_access($uri,$clientip);
 6863:     }
 6864: 
 6865: # Full access at system, domain or course-wide level? Exit.
 6866:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 6867: 	return 'F';
 6868:     }
 6869: 
 6870: # If this is generating or modifying users, exit with special codes
 6871: 
 6872:     if (':csu:cdc:ccc:cin:cta:cep:ccr:cst:cad:cli:cau:cdg:cca:caa:'=~/\:\Q$priv\E\:/) {
 6873: 	if (($priv eq 'cca') || ($priv eq 'caa')) {
 6874: 	    my ($audom,$auname)=split('/',$uri);
 6875: # no author name given, so this just checks on the general right to make a co-author in this domain
 6876: 	    unless ($auname) { return $thisallowed; }
 6877: # an author name is given, so we are about to actually make a co-author for a certain account
 6878: 	    if (($auname ne $env{'user.name'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) ||
 6879: 		(($audom ne $env{'user.domain'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) &&
 6880: 		 ($audom ne $env{'request.role.domain'}))) { return ''; }
 6881: 	}
 6882: 	return $thisallowed;
 6883:     }
 6884: #
 6885: # Gathered so far: system, domain and course wide privileges
 6886: #
 6887: # Course: See if uri or referer is an individual resource that is part of 
 6888: # the course
 6889: 
 6890:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 6891: 
 6892:        $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 6893:        if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 6894:           $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 6895:        }
 6896:        $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 6897:        my $checkreferer=1;
 6898:        my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($uri);
 6899:        if ($match) {
 6900:            $statecond=$cond;
 6901:            if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 6902:                =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6903:                my $value = $1;
 6904:                if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 6905:                    my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$uri);
 6906:                    if (@blockers > 0) {
 6907:                        $thisallowed = 'B';
 6908:                    } else {
 6909:                        $thisallowed.=$value;
 6910:                    }
 6911:                } else {
 6912:                    $thisallowed.=$value;
 6913:                }
 6914:                $checkreferer=0;
 6915:            }
 6916:        }
 6917:        
 6918:        if ($checkreferer) {
 6919: 	  my $refuri=$env{'httpref.'.$orguri};
 6920:             unless ($refuri) {
 6921:                 foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 6922: 		    if ($key=~/^httpref\..*\*/) {
 6923: 			my $pattern=$key;
 6924:                         $pattern=~s/^httpref\.\/res\///;
 6925:                         $pattern=~s/\*/\[\^\/\]\+/g;
 6926:                         $pattern=~s/\//\\\//g;
 6927:                         if ($orguri=~/$pattern/) {
 6928: 			    $refuri=$env{$key};
 6929:                         }
 6930:                     }
 6931:                 }
 6932:             }
 6933: 
 6934:          if ($refuri) { 
 6935: 	  $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 6936:           my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($refuri);
 6937:             if ($match) {
 6938:               my $refstatecond=$cond;
 6939:               if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 6940:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 6941:                   my $value = $1;
 6942:                   if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 6943:                       my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$refuri);
 6944:                       if (@blockers > 0) {
 6945:                           $thisallowed = 'B';
 6946:                       } else {
 6947:                           $thisallowed.=$value;
 6948:                       }
 6949:                   } else {
 6950:                       $thisallowed.=$value;
 6951:                   }
 6952:                   $uri=$refuri;
 6953:                   $statecond=$refstatecond;
 6954:               }
 6955:           }
 6956:         }
 6957:        }
 6958:    }
 6959: 
 6960: #
 6961: # Gathered now: all privileges that could apply, and condition number
 6962: # 
 6963: #
 6964: # Full or no access?
 6965: #
 6966: 
 6967:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 6968: 	return 'F';
 6969:     }
 6970: 
 6971:     unless ($thisallowed) {
 6972:         return '';
 6973:     }
 6974: 
 6975: # Restrictions exist, deal with them
 6976: #
 6977: #   C:according to course preferences
 6978: #   R:according to resource settings
 6979: #   L:unless locked
 6980: #   X:according to user session state
 6981: #
 6982: 
 6983: # Possibly locked functionality, check all courses
 6984: # Locks might take effect only after 10 minutes cache expiration for other
 6985: # courses, and 2 minutes for current course
 6986: 
 6987:     my $envkey;
 6988:     if ($thisallowed=~/L/) {
 6989:         foreach $envkey (keys(%env)) {
 6990:            if ($envkey=~/^user\.role\.(st|ta)\.([^\.]*)/) {
 6991:                my $courseid=$2;
 6992:                my $roleid=$1.'.'.$2;
 6993:                $courseid=~s/^\///;
 6994:                my $expiretime=600;
 6995:                if ($env{'request.role'} eq $roleid) {
 6996: 		  $expiretime=120;
 6997:                }
 6998: 	       my ($cdom,$cnum,$csec)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 6999:                my $prefix='course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 7000:                if ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'})>$expiretime) {
 7001: 		   &coursedescription($courseid,{'freshen_cache' => 1});
 7002:                }
 7003:                if (($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 7004:                 || ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 7005: 		   if ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 7006:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 7007:                             $env{'user.home'},
 7008:                             'Locked by res: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 7009:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 7010:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 7011: 		       return '';
 7012:                    }
 7013:                }
 7014:                if (($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 7015:                 || ($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 7016: 		   if ($env{'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 7017:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 7018:                             $env{'user.home'},
 7019:                             'Locked by priv: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 7020:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 7021:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 7022: 		       return '';
 7023:                    }
 7024:                }
 7025: 	   }
 7026:        }
 7027:     }
 7028:    
 7029: #
 7030: # Rest of the restrictions depend on selected course
 7031: #
 7032: 
 7033:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 7034: 	if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 7035: 	    return 'A';
 7036:         } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 7037:             return 'B';
 7038: 	} else {
 7039: 	    return '1';
 7040: 	}
 7041:     }
 7042: 
 7043: #
 7044: # Now user is definitely in a course
 7045: #
 7046: 
 7047: 
 7048: # Course preferences
 7049: 
 7050:    if ($thisallowed=~/C/) {
 7051:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 7052:        my $unamedom=$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 7053:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.roles.denied'}
 7054: 	   =~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 7055: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc')) { 
 7056: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 7057: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode.' in '.
 7058: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 7059: 	   }
 7060:            return '';
 7061:        }
 7062: 
 7063:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.users.denied'}
 7064: 	   =~/\Q$unamedom\E/) {
 7065: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc')) { 
 7066: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.
 7067: 			'Denied by user: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$unamedom.' in '.
 7068: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 7069: 	   }
 7070:            return '';
 7071:        }
 7072:    }
 7073: 
 7074: # Resource preferences
 7075: 
 7076:    if ($thisallowed=~/R/) {
 7077:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 7078:        if (&metadata($uri,'roledeny')=~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 7079: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc')) { 
 7080: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 7081: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode);
 7082: 	   }
 7083: 	   return '';
 7084:        }
 7085:    }
 7086: 
 7087: # Restricted by state or randomout?
 7088: 
 7089:    if ($thisallowed=~/X/) {
 7090:       if ($env{'acc.randomout'}) {
 7091: 	 if (!$symb) { $symb=&symbread($uri,1); }
 7092:          if (($symb) && ($env{'acc.randomout'}=~/\&\Q$symb\E\&/)) { 
 7093:             return ''; 
 7094:          }
 7095:       }
 7096:       if (&condval($statecond)) {
 7097: 	 return '2';
 7098:       } else {
 7099:          return '';
 7100:       }
 7101:    }
 7102: 
 7103:     if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 7104: 	return 'A';
 7105:     } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 7106:         return 'B';
 7107:     }
 7108:    return 'F';
 7109: }
 7110: 
 7111: # ------------------------------------------- Check construction space access
 7112: 
 7113: sub constructaccess {
 7114:     my ($url,$setpriv)=@_;
 7115: 
 7116: # We do not allow editing of previous versions of files
 7117:     if ($url=~/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/) { return ''; }
 7118: 
 7119: # Get username and domain from URL
 7120:     my ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 7121: 
 7122:     ($ownerdomain,$ownername) =
 7123:         ($url=~ m{^(?:\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E|)/priv/($match_domain)/($match_username)/});
 7124: 
 7125: # The URL does not really point to any authorspace, forget it
 7126:     unless (($ownername) && ($ownerdomain)) { return ''; }
 7127: 
 7128: # Now we need to see if the user has access to the authorspace of
 7129: # $ownername at $ownerdomain
 7130: 
 7131:     if (($ownername eq $env{'user.name'}) && ($ownerdomain eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 7132: # Real author for this?
 7133:        $ownerhome = $env{'user.home'};
 7134:        if (exists($env{'user.priv.au./'.$ownerdomain.'/./'})) {
 7135:           return ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 7136:        }
 7137:     } else {
 7138: # Co-author for this?
 7139:         if (exists($env{'user.priv.ca./'.$ownerdomain.'/'.$ownername.'./'}) ||
 7140:             exists($env{'user.priv.aa./'.$ownerdomain.'/'.$ownername.'./'}) ) {
 7141:             $ownerhome = &homeserver($ownername,$ownerdomain);
 7142:             return ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 7143:         }
 7144:     }
 7145: 
 7146: # We don't have any access right now. If we are not possibly going to do anything about this,
 7147: # we might as well leave
 7148:    unless ($setpriv) { return ''; }
 7149: 
 7150: # Backdoor access?
 7151:     my $allowed=&allowed('eco',$ownerdomain);
 7152: # Nope
 7153:     unless ($allowed) { return ''; }
 7154: # Looks like we may have access, but could be locked by the owner of the construction space
 7155:     if ($allowed eq 'U') {
 7156:         my %blocked=&get('environment',['domcoord.author'],
 7157:                          $ownerdomain,$ownername);
 7158: # Is blocked by owner
 7159:         if ($blocked{'domcoord.author'} eq 'blocked') { return ''; }
 7160:     }
 7161:     if (($allowed eq 'F') || ($allowed eq 'U')) {
 7162: # Grant temporary access
 7163:         my $then=$env{'user.login.time'};
 7164:         my $update=$env{'user.update.time'};
 7165:         if (!$update) { $update = $then; }
 7166:         my $refresh=$env{'user.refresh.time'};
 7167:         if (!$refresh) { $refresh = $update; }
 7168:         my $now = time;
 7169:         &check_adhoc_privs($ownerdomain,$ownername,$update,$refresh,
 7170:                            $now,'ca','constructaccess');
 7171:         $ownerhome = &homeserver($ownername,$ownerdomain);
 7172:         return($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 7173:     }
 7174: # No business here
 7175:     return '';
 7176: }
 7177: 
 7178: sub get_comm_blocks {
 7179:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 7180:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '') {
 7181:         return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 7182:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 7183:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 7184:     }
 7185:     my %commblocks;
 7186:     my $hashid=$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 7187:     my ($blocksref,$cached)=&is_cached_new('comm_block',$hashid);
 7188:     if ((defined($cached)) && (ref($blocksref) eq 'HASH')) {
 7189:         %commblocks = %{$blocksref};
 7190:     } else {
 7191:         %commblocks = &Apache::lonnet::dump('comm_block',$cdom,$cnum);
 7192:         my $cachetime = 600;
 7193:         &do_cache_new('comm_block',$hashid,\%commblocks,$cachetime);
 7194:     }
 7195:     return %commblocks;
 7196: }
 7197: 
 7198: sub has_comm_blocking {
 7199:     my ($priv,$symb,$uri,$blocks) = @_;
 7200:     return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 7201:     return unless ($priv eq 'bre');
 7202:     return if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/);
 7203:     my %commblocks;
 7204:     if (ref($blocks) eq 'HASH') {
 7205:         %commblocks = %{$blocks};
 7206:     } else {
 7207:         %commblocks = &get_comm_blocks();
 7208:     }
 7209:     return unless (keys(%commblocks) > 0);
 7210:     if (!$symb) { $symb=&symbread($uri,1); }
 7211:     my ($map,$resid,undef)=&decode_symb($symb);
 7212:     my %tocheck = (
 7213:                     maps      => $map,
 7214:                     resources => $symb,
 7215:                   );
 7216:     my @blockers;
 7217:     my $now = time;
 7218:     my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
 7219:     foreach my $block (keys(%commblocks)) {
 7220:         if ($block =~ /^(\d+)____(\d+)$/) {
 7221:             my ($start,$end) = ($1,$2);
 7222:             if ($start <= $now && $end >= $now) {
 7223:                 if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7224:                     if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7225:                         if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7226:                             if ($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}{$map}) {
 7227:                                 unless (grep(/^\Q$block\E$/,@blockers)) {
 7228:                                     push(@blockers,$block);
 7229:                                 }
 7230:                             }
 7231:                         }
 7232:                         if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7233:                             if ($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}{$symb}) {
 7234:                                 unless (grep(/^\Q$block\E$/,@blockers)) {  
 7235:                                     push(@blockers,$block);
 7236:                                 }
 7237:                             }
 7238:                         }
 7239:                     }
 7240:                 }
 7241:             }
 7242:         } elsif ($block =~ /^firstaccess____(.+)$/) {
 7243:             my $item = $1;
 7244:             my @to_test;
 7245:             if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7246:                 if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7247:                     my $check_interval;
 7248:                     if (&check_docs_block($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'},\%tocheck)) {
 7249:                         my @interval;
 7250:                         my $type = 'map';
 7251:                         if ($item eq 'course') {
 7252:                             $type = 'course';
 7253:                             @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval");
 7254:                         } else {
 7255:                             if ($item =~ /___\d+___/) {
 7256:                                 $type = 'resource';
 7257:                                 @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval",$item);
 7258:                                 if (ref($navmap)) {                        
 7259:                                     my $res = $navmap->getBySymb($item); 
 7260:                                     push(@to_test,$res);
 7261:                                 }
 7262:                             } else {
 7263:                                 my $mapsymb = &symbread($item,1);
 7264:                                 if ($mapsymb) {
 7265:                                     if (ref($navmap)) {
 7266:                                         my $mapres = $navmap->getBySymb($mapsymb);
 7267:                                         @to_test = $mapres->retrieveResources($mapres,undef,0,1);
 7268:                                         foreach my $res (@to_test) {
 7269:                                             my $symb = $res->symb();
 7270:                                             next if ($symb eq $mapsymb);
 7271:                                             if ($symb ne '') {
 7272:                                                 @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval",$symb);
 7273:                                                 last;
 7274:                                             }
 7275:                                         }
 7276:                                     }
 7277:                                 }
 7278:                             }
 7279:                         }
 7280:                         if ($interval[0] =~ /\d+/) {
 7281:                             my $first_access;
 7282:                             if ($type eq 'resource') {
 7283:                                 $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1],$item);
 7284:                             } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 7285:                                 $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1],undef,$item);
 7286:                             } else {
 7287:                                 $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1]);
 7288:                             }
 7289:                             if ($first_access) {
 7290:                                 my $timesup = $first_access+$interval[0];
 7291:                                 if ($timesup > $now) {
 7292:                                     foreach my $res (@to_test) {
 7293:                                         if ($res->is_problem()) {
 7294:                                             if ($res->completable()) {
 7295:                                                 unless (grep(/^\Q$block\E$/,@blockers)) {
 7296:                                                     push(@blockers,$block);
 7297:                                                 }
 7298:                                                 last;
 7299:                                             }
 7300:                                         }
 7301:                                     }
 7302:                                 }
 7303:                             }
 7304:                         }
 7305:                     }
 7306:                 }
 7307:             }
 7308:         }
 7309:     }
 7310:     return @blockers;
 7311: }
 7312: 
 7313: sub check_docs_block {
 7314:     my ($docsblock,$tocheck) =@_;
 7315:     if ((ref($docsblock) ne 'HASH') || (ref($tocheck) ne 'HASH')) {
 7316:         return;
 7317:     }
 7318:     if (ref($docsblock->{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7319:         if ($tocheck->{'maps'}) {
 7320:             if ($docsblock->{'maps'}{$tocheck->{'maps'}}) {
 7321:                 return 1;
 7322:             }
 7323:         }
 7324:     }
 7325:     if (ref($docsblock->{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7326:         if ($tocheck->{'resources'}) {
 7327:             if ($docsblock->{'resources'}{$tocheck->{'resources'}}) {
 7328:                 return 1;
 7329:             }
 7330:         }
 7331:     }
 7332:     return;
 7333: }
 7334: 
 7335: #
 7336: #   Removes the versino from a URI and
 7337: #   splits it in to its filename and path to the filename.
 7338: #   Seems like File::Basename could have done this more clearly.
 7339: #   Parameters:
 7340: #      $uri   - input URI
 7341: #   Returns:
 7342: #     Two element list consisting of 
 7343: #     $pathname  - the URI up to and excluding the trailing /
 7344: #     $filename  - The part of the URI following the last /
 7345: #  NOTE:
 7346: #    Another realization of this is simply:
 7347: #    use File::Basename;
 7348: #    ...
 7349: #    $uri = shift;
 7350: #    $filename = basename($uri);
 7351: #    $path     = dirname($uri);
 7352: #    return ($filename, $path);
 7353: #
 7354: #     The implementation below is probably faster however.
 7355: #
 7356: sub split_uri_for_cond {
 7357:     my $uri=&deversion(&declutter(shift));
 7358:     my @uriparts=split(/\//,$uri);
 7359:     my $filename=pop(@uriparts);
 7360:     my $pathname=join('/',@uriparts);
 7361:     return ($pathname,$filename);
 7362: }
 7363: # --------------------------------------------------- Is a resource on the map?
 7364: 
 7365: sub is_on_map {
 7366:     my ($pathname,$filename) = &split_uri_for_cond(shift);
 7367:     #Trying to find the conditional for the file
 7368:     my $match=($env{'acc.res.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$pathname}=~
 7369: 	       /\&\Q$filename\E\:([\d\|]+)\&/);
 7370:     if ($match) {
 7371: 	return (1,$1);
 7372:     } else {
 7373: 	return (0,0);
 7374:     }
 7375: }
 7376: 
 7377: # --------------------------------------------------------- Get symb from alias
 7378: 
 7379: sub get_symb_from_alias {
 7380:     my $symb=shift;
 7381:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 7382: # Already is a symb
 7383:     if ($url) { return $symb; }
 7384: # Must be an alias
 7385:     my $aliassymb='';
 7386:     my %bighash;
 7387:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 7388:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 7389:         my $rid=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$symb};
 7390: 	if ($rid) {
 7391: 	    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$rid);
 7392: 	    $aliassymb=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 7393: 				    $resid,$bighash{'src_'.$rid});
 7394: 	}
 7395:         untie %bighash;
 7396:     }
 7397:     return $aliassymb;
 7398: }
 7399: 
 7400: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Define Role
 7401: 
 7402: sub definerole {
 7403:   if (allowed('mcr','/')) {
 7404:     my ($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole)=@_;
 7405:     foreach my $role (split(':',$sysrole)) {
 7406: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 7407:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:s:$crole"; }
 7408:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 7409: 	    if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 7410:                return "refused:s:$crole&$cqual"; 
 7411:             }
 7412:         }
 7413:     }
 7414:     foreach my $role (split(':',$domrole)) {
 7415: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 7416:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:d:$crole"; }
 7417:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 7418: 	    if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\W\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 7419:                return "refused:d:$crole&$cqual"; 
 7420:             }
 7421:         }
 7422:     }
 7423:     foreach my $role (split(':',$courole)) {
 7424: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 7425:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:c:$crole"; }
 7426:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 7427: 	    if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 7428:                return "refused:c:$crole&$cqual"; 
 7429:             }
 7430:         }
 7431:     }
 7432:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 7433:                 "$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 7434: 	        "rolesdef_$rolename=".
 7435:                 escape($sysrole.'_'.$domrole.'_'.$courole);
 7436:     return reply($command,$env{'user.home'});
 7437:   } else {
 7438:     return 'refused';
 7439:   }
 7440: }
 7441: 
 7442: # ---------------- Make a metadata query against the network of library servers
 7443: 
 7444: sub metadata_query {
 7445:     my ($query,$custom,$customshow,$server_array,$domains_hash)=@_;
 7446:     my %rhash;
 7447:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 7448:     my @server_list = (defined($server_array) ? @$server_array
 7449:                                               : keys(%libserv) );
 7450:     for my $server (@server_list) {
 7451:         my $domains = ''; 
 7452:         if (ref($domains_hash) eq 'HASH') {
 7453:             $domains = $domains_hash->{$server}; 
 7454:         }
 7455: 	unless ($custom or $customshow) {
 7456: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':::'.&escape($domains),$server);
 7457: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 7458: 	}
 7459: 	else {
 7460: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 7461: 			     &escape($custom).':'.&escape($customshow).':'.&escape($domains),
 7462: 			     $server);
 7463: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 7464: 	}
 7465:     }
 7466:     return \%rhash;
 7467: }
 7468: 
 7469: # ----------------------------------------- Send log queries and wait for reply
 7470: 
 7471: sub log_query {
 7472:     my ($uname,$udom,$query,%filters)=@_;
 7473:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 7474:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') { return 'error: no_host'; }
 7475:     my $uhost=&hostname($uhome);
 7476:     my $command=&escape(join(':',map{$_.'='.$filters{$_}} keys(%filters)));
 7477:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$command,
 7478:                        $uhome);
 7479:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$uhost\E\_/) { return 'error: '.$queryid; }
 7480:     return get_query_reply($queryid);
 7481: }
 7482: 
 7483: # -------------------------- Update MySQL table for portfolio file
 7484: 
 7485: sub update_portfolio_table {
 7486:     my ($uname,$udom,$file_name,$query,$group,$action) = @_;
 7487:     if ($group ne '') {
 7488:         $file_name =~s /^\Q$group\E//;
 7489:     }
 7490:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 7491:     my $queryid=
 7492:         &reply("querysend:".$query.':'.&escape($uname.':'.$udom.':'.$group).
 7493:                ':'.&escape($file_name).':'.$action,$homeserver);
 7494:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 7495:     return $reply;
 7496: }
 7497: 
 7498: # -------------------------- Update MySQL allusers table
 7499: 
 7500: sub update_allusers_table {
 7501:     my ($uname,$udom,$names) = @_;
 7502:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 7503:     my $queryid=
 7504:         &reply('querysend:allusers:'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom).':'.
 7505:                'lastname='.&escape($names->{'lastname'}).'%%'.
 7506:                'firstname='.&escape($names->{'firstname'}).'%%'.
 7507:                'middlename='.&escape($names->{'middlename'}).'%%'.
 7508:                'generation='.&escape($names->{'generation'}).'%%'.
 7509:                'permanentemail='.&escape($names->{'permanentemail'}).'%%'.
 7510:                'id='.&escape($names->{'id'}),$homeserver);
 7511:     return;
 7512: }
 7513: 
 7514: # ------- Request retrieval of institutional classlists for course(s)
 7515: 
 7516: sub fetch_enrollment_query {
 7517:     my ($context,$affiliatesref,$replyref,$dom,$cnum) = @_;
 7518:     my $homeserver;
 7519:     my $maxtries = 1;
 7520:     if ($context eq 'automated') {
 7521:         $homeserver = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 7522:         $maxtries = 10; # will wait for up to 2000s for retrieval of classlist data before timeout
 7523:     } else {
 7524:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 7525:     }
 7526:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 7527:     my $cmd = '';
 7528:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 7529:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 7530:     }
 7531:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 7532:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 7533:     my $query = 'fetchenrollment';
 7534:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 7535:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) { 
 7536:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum); 
 7537:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 7538:     }
 7539:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 7540:     my $tries = 1;
 7541:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 7542:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 7543:         $tries ++;
 7544:     }
 7545:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 7546:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 7547:     } else {
 7548:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 7549:         if ($homeserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 7550:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 7551:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line,2);
 7552:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 7553:             }
 7554:         } else {
 7555:             my $pathname = LONCAPA::tempdir();
 7556:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 7557:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line);
 7558:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 7559:                 if ($value > 0) {
 7560:                     foreach my $item (@{$$affiliatesref{$key}}) {
 7561:                         my $filename = $dom.'_'.$key.'_'.$item.'_classlist.xml';
 7562:                         my $destname = $pathname.'/'.$filename;
 7563:                         my $xml_classlist = &reply("autoretrieve:".$filename,$homeserver);
 7564:                         if ($xml_classlist =~ /^error/) {
 7565:                             &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - autoretrieve error: '.$xml_classlist.' for '.$filename.' from server: '.$homeserver.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 7566:                         } else {
 7567:                             if ( open(FILE,">$destname") ) {
 7568:                                 print FILE &unescape($xml_classlist);
 7569:                                 close(FILE);
 7570:                             } else {
 7571:                                 &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - error opening classlist file '.$destname.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 7572:                             }
 7573:                         }
 7574:                     }
 7575:                 }
 7576:             }
 7577:         }
 7578:         return 'ok';
 7579:     }
 7580:     return 'error';
 7581: }
 7582: 
 7583: sub get_query_reply {
 7584:     my $queryid=shift;
 7585:     my $replyfile=LONCAPA::tempdir().$queryid;
 7586:     my $reply='';
 7587:     for (1..100) {
 7588: 	sleep 2;
 7589:         if (-e $replyfile.'.end') {
 7590: 	    if (open(my $fh,$replyfile)) {
 7591: 		$reply = join('',<$fh>);
 7592: 		close($fh);
 7593: 	   } else { return 'error: reply_file_error'; }
 7594:            return &unescape($reply);
 7595: 	}
 7596:     }
 7597:     return 'timeout:'.$queryid;
 7598: }
 7599: 
 7600: sub courselog_query {
 7601: #
 7602: # possible filters:
 7603: # url: url or symb
 7604: # username
 7605: # domain
 7606: # action: view, submit, grade
 7607: # start: timestamp
 7608: # end: timestamp
 7609: #
 7610:     my (%filters)=@_;
 7611:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return 'no_course'; }
 7612:     if ($filters{'url'}) {
 7613: 	$filters{'url'}=&symbclean(&declutter($filters{'url'}));
 7614:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)$/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 7615:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)\_\_\_/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 7616:     }
 7617:     my $cname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 7618:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 7619:     return &log_query($cname,$cdom,'courselog',%filters);
 7620: }
 7621: 
 7622: sub userlog_query {
 7623: #
 7624: # possible filters:
 7625: # action: log check role
 7626: # start: timestamp
 7627: # end: timestamp
 7628: #
 7629:     my ($uname,$udom,%filters)=@_;
 7630:     return &log_query($uname,$udom,'userlog',%filters);
 7631: }
 7632: 
 7633: #--------- Call auto-enrollment subs in localenroll.pm for homeserver for course 
 7634: 
 7635: sub auto_run {
 7636:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 7637:     my $response = 0;
 7638:     my $settings;
 7639:     my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['autoenroll'],$cdom);
 7640:     if (ref($domconfig{'autoenroll'}) eq 'HASH') {
 7641:         $settings = $domconfig{'autoenroll'};
 7642:         if ($settings->{'run'} eq '1') {
 7643:             $response = 1;
 7644:         }
 7645:     } else {
 7646:         my $homeserver;
 7647:         if (&is_course($cdom,$cnum)) {
 7648:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 7649:         } else {
 7650:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 7651:         }
 7652:         if ($homeserver ne 'no_host') {
 7653:             $response = &reply('autorun:'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 7654:         }
 7655:     }
 7656:     return $response;
 7657: }
 7658: 
 7659: sub auto_get_sections {
 7660:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_coursecode) = @_;
 7661:     my $homeserver;
 7662:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) { 
 7663:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 7664:     }
 7665:     if (!defined($homeserver)) { 
 7666:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 7667:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 7668:         }
 7669:     }
 7670:     my @secs;
 7671:     if (defined($homeserver)) {
 7672:         my $response=&unescape(&reply('autogetsections:'.$inst_coursecode.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 7673:         unless ($response eq 'refused') {
 7674:             @secs = split(/:/,$response);
 7675:         }
 7676:     }
 7677:     return @secs;
 7678: }
 7679: 
 7680: sub auto_new_course {
 7681:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id,$owner,$coowners) = @_;
 7682:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 7683:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autonewcourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.&escape($owner).':'.$cdom.':'.&escape($coowners),$homeserver));
 7684:     return $response;
 7685: }
 7686: 
 7687: sub auto_validate_courseID {
 7688:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id) = @_;
 7689:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 7690:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidatecourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 7691:     return $response;
 7692: }
 7693: 
 7694: sub auto_validate_instcode {
 7695:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,$owner) = @_;
 7696:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 7697:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 7698:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 7699:     }
 7700:     if (!defined($homeserver)) {
 7701:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 7702:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 7703:         }
 7704:     }
 7705:     $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidateinstcode:'.$cdom.':'.
 7706:                         &escape($instcode).':'.&escape($owner),$homeserver));
 7707:     my ($outcome,$description,$defaultcredits) = map { &unescape($_); } split('&',$response,3);
 7708:     return ($outcome,$description,$defaultcredits);
 7709: }
 7710: 
 7711: sub auto_create_password {
 7712:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$authparam,$udom) = @_;
 7713:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 7714:     my $create_passwd = 0;
 7715:     my $authchk = '';
 7716:     if ($udom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 7717:         $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 7718:     }
 7719:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 7720:         if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 7721:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 7722:         }
 7723:     }
 7724:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 7725:         $authchk = 'nodomain';
 7726:     } else {
 7727:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocreatepassword:'.$authparam.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 7728:         if ($response eq 'refused') {
 7729:             $authchk = 'refused';
 7730:         } else {
 7731:             ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk) = split(/:/,$response);
 7732:         }
 7733:     }
 7734:     return ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk);
 7735: }
 7736: 
 7737: sub auto_photo_permission {
 7738:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$students) = @_;
 7739:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 7740:     my ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions) = 
 7741: 	split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotopermission:'.$cdom,$homeserver)),3);
 7742:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 7743: 	return (undef,undef);
 7744:     }
 7745:     return ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions);
 7746: }
 7747: 
 7748: sub auto_checkphotos {
 7749:     my ($uname,$udom,$pid) = @_;
 7750:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 7751:     my ($result,$resulttype);
 7752:     my $outcome = &unescape(&reply('autophotocheck:'.&escape($udom).':'.
 7753: 				   &escape($uname).':'.&escape($pid),
 7754: 				   $homeserver));
 7755:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 7756: 	return (undef,undef);
 7757:     }
 7758:     if ($outcome) {
 7759:         ($result,$resulttype) = split(/:/,$outcome);
 7760:     } 
 7761:     return ($result,$resulttype);
 7762: }
 7763: 
 7764: sub auto_photochoice {
 7765:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 7766:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 7767:     my ($update,$comment) = split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotochoice:'.
 7768: 						       &escape($cdom),
 7769: 						       $homeserver)));
 7770:     if ($update =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 7771: 	return (undef,undef);
 7772:     }
 7773:     return ($update,$comment);
 7774: }
 7775: 
 7776: sub auto_photoupdate {
 7777:     my ($affiliatesref,$dom,$cnum,$photo) = @_;
 7778:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 7779:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 7780:     my $cmd = '';
 7781:     my $maxtries = 1;
 7782:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 7783:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 7784:     }
 7785:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 7786:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 7787:     my $query = 'institutionalphotos';
 7788:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$cnum.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 7789:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 7790:         &logthis('institutionalphotos: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' and course: '.$cnum);
 7791:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 7792:     }
 7793:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 7794:     my $tries = 1;
 7795:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 7796:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 7797:         $tries ++;
 7798:     }
 7799:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 7800:         &logthis('institutionalphotos error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' course: '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 7801:     } else {
 7802:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 7803:         my $outcome = shift(@responses); 
 7804:         foreach my $item (@responses) {
 7805:             my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$item);
 7806:             $$photo{$key} = $value;
 7807:         }
 7808:         return $outcome;
 7809:     }
 7810:     return 'error';
 7811: }
 7812: 
 7813: sub auto_instcode_format {
 7814:     my ($caller,$codedom,$instcodes,$codes,$codetitles,$cat_titles,
 7815: 	$cat_order) = @_;
 7816:     my $courses = '';
 7817:     my @homeservers;
 7818:     if ($caller eq 'global') {
 7819: 	my %servers = &get_servers($codedom,'library');
 7820: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 7821: 	    if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 7822: 		push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 7823: 	    }
 7824:         }
 7825:     } elsif ($caller eq 'requests') {
 7826:         if ($codedom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 7827:             my $chome = &domain($codedom,'primary');
 7828:             unless ($chome eq 'no_host') {
 7829:                 push(@homeservers,$chome);
 7830:             }
 7831:         }
 7832:     } else {
 7833:         push(@homeservers,&homeserver($caller,$codedom));
 7834:     }
 7835:     foreach my $code (keys(%{$instcodes})) {
 7836:         $courses .= &escape($code).'='.&escape($$instcodes{$code}).'&';
 7837:     }
 7838:     chop($courses);
 7839:     my $ok_response = 0;
 7840:     my $response;
 7841:     while (@homeservers > 0 && $ok_response == 0) {
 7842:         my $server = shift(@homeservers); 
 7843:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodeformat:'.$codedom.':'.$courses,$server);
 7844:         if ($response !~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 7845:             my ($codes_str,$codetitles_str,$cat_titles_str,$cat_order_str) = 
 7846: 		split(/:/,$response);
 7847:             %{$codes} = (%{$codes},&str2hash($codes_str));
 7848:             push(@{$codetitles},&str2array($codetitles_str));
 7849:             %{$cat_titles} = (%{$cat_titles},&str2hash($cat_titles_str));
 7850:             %{$cat_order} = (%{$cat_order},&str2hash($cat_order_str));
 7851:             $ok_response = 1;
 7852:         }
 7853:     }
 7854:     if ($ok_response) {
 7855:         return 'ok';
 7856:     } else {
 7857:         return $response;
 7858:     }
 7859: }
 7860: 
 7861: sub auto_instcode_defaults {
 7862:     my ($domain,$returnhash,$code_order) = @_;
 7863:     my @homeservers;
 7864: 
 7865:     my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 7866:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 7867: 	if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 7868: 	    push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 7869: 	}
 7870:     }
 7871: 
 7872:     my $response;
 7873:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 7874:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodedefaults:'.$domain,$server);
 7875:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 7876: 	
 7877: 	foreach my $pair (split(/\&/,$response)) {
 7878: 	    my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$pair);
 7879: 	    if ($name eq 'code_order') {
 7880: 		@{$code_order} = split(/\&/,&unescape($value));
 7881: 	    } else {
 7882: 		$returnhash->{&unescape($name)}=&unescape($value);
 7883: 	    }
 7884: 	}
 7885: 	return 'ok';
 7886:     }
 7887: 
 7888:     return $response;
 7889: }
 7890: 
 7891: sub auto_possible_instcodes {
 7892:     my ($domain,$codetitles,$cat_titles,$cat_orders,$code_order) = @_;
 7893:     unless ((ref($codetitles) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($cat_titles) eq 'HASH') && 
 7894:             (ref($cat_orders) eq 'HASH') && (ref($code_order) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 7895:         return;
 7896:     }
 7897:     my (@homeservers,$uhome);
 7898:     if (defined(&domain($domain,'primary'))) {
 7899:         $uhome=&domain($domain,'primary');
 7900:         push(@homeservers,&domain($domain,'primary'));
 7901:     } else {
 7902:         my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 7903:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 7904:             if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 7905:                 push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 7906:             }
 7907:         }
 7908:     }
 7909:     my $response;
 7910:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 7911:         $response=&reply('autopossibleinstcodes:'.$domain,$server);
 7912:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 7913:         my ($codetitlestr,$codeorderstr,$cat_title,$cat_order) = 
 7914:             split(':',$response);
 7915:         @{$codetitles} = map { &unescape($_); } (split('&',$codetitlestr));
 7916:         @{$code_order} = map { &unescape($_); } (split('&',$codeorderstr));
 7917:         foreach my $item (split('&',$cat_title)) {   
 7918:             my ($name,$value)=split('=',$item);
 7919:             $cat_titles->{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 7920:         }
 7921:         foreach my $item (split('&',$cat_order)) {
 7922:             my ($name,$value)=split('=',$item);
 7923:             $cat_orders->{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 7924:         }
 7925:         return 'ok';
 7926:     }
 7927:     return $response;
 7928: }
 7929: 
 7930: sub auto_courserequest_checks {
 7931:     my ($dom) = @_;
 7932:     my ($homeserver,%validations);
 7933:     if ($dom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 7934:         $homeserver = &domain($dom,'primary');
 7935:     }
 7936:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {
 7937:         my $response=&reply('autocrsreqchecks:'.$dom,$homeserver);
 7938:         unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 7939:             my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 7940:             foreach my $item (@items) {
 7941:                 my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 7942:                 $validations{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 7943:             }
 7944:         }
 7945:     }
 7946:     return %validations; 
 7947: }
 7948: 
 7949: sub auto_courserequest_validation {
 7950:     my ($dom,$owner,$crstype,$inststatuslist,$instcode,$instseclist,$custominfo) = @_;
 7951:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 7952:     if ($dom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 7953:         $homeserver = &domain($dom,'primary');
 7954:     }
 7955:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {
 7956:         my $customdata;
 7957:         if (ref($custominfo) eq 'HASH') {
 7958:             $customdata = &freeze_escape($custominfo);
 7959:         }
 7960:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocrsreqvalidation:'.$dom.':'.&escape($owner).
 7961:                                     ':'.&escape($crstype).':'.&escape($inststatuslist).
 7962:                                     ':'.&escape($instcode).':'.&escape($instseclist).':'.
 7963:                                     $customdata,$homeserver));
 7964:     }
 7965:     return $response;
 7966: }
 7967: 
 7968: sub auto_validate_class_sec {
 7969:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$owners,$inst_class) = @_;
 7970:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 7971:     my $ownerlist;
 7972:     if (ref($owners) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7973:         $ownerlist = join(',',@{$owners});
 7974:     } else {
 7975:         $ownerlist = $owners;
 7976:     }
 7977:     my $response=&reply('autovalidateclass_sec:'.$inst_class.':'.
 7978:                         &escape($ownerlist).':'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 7979:     return $response;
 7980: }
 7981: 
 7982: sub auto_crsreq_update {
 7983:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$crstype,$action,$ownername,$ownerdomain,$fullname,$title,
 7984:         $code,$accessstart,$accessend,$inbound) = @_;
 7985:     my ($homeserver,%crsreqresponse);
 7986:     if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 7987:         $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 7988:     }
 7989:     unless (($homeserver eq 'no_host') || ($homeserver eq '')) {
 7990:         my $info;
 7991:         if (ref($inbound) eq 'HASH') {
 7992:             $info = &freeze_escape($inbound);
 7993:         }
 7994:         my $response=&reply('autocrsrequpdate:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.&escape($crstype).
 7995:                             ':'.&escape($action).':'.&escape($ownername).':'.
 7996:                             &escape($ownerdomain).':'.&escape($fullname).':'.
 7997:                             &escape($title).':'.&escape($code).':'.
 7998:                             &escape($accessstart).':'.&escape($accessend).':'.$info,
 7999:                             $homeserver);
 8000:         unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 8001:             my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 8002:             foreach my $item (@items) {
 8003:                 my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 8004:                 $crsreqresponse{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 8005:             }
 8006:         }
 8007:     }
 8008:     return \%crsreqresponse;
 8009: }
 8010: 
 8011: # ------------------------------------------------------- Course Group routines
 8012: 
 8013: sub get_coursegroups {
 8014:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$namespace) = @_;
 8015:     return(&dump($namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 8016: }
 8017: 
 8018: sub modify_coursegroup {
 8019:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$groupsettings) = @_;
 8020:     return(&put('coursegroups',$groupsettings,$cdom,$cnum));
 8021: }
 8022: 
 8023: sub toggle_coursegroup_status {
 8024:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$action) = @_;
 8025:     my ($from_namespace,$to_namespace);
 8026:     if ($action eq 'delete') {
 8027:         $from_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 8028:         $to_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 8029:     } else {
 8030:         $from_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 8031:         $to_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 8032:     }
 8033:     my %curr_group = &get_coursegroups($cdom,$cnum,$group,$from_namespace);
 8034:     if (my $tmp = &error(%curr_group)) {
 8035:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis('Error retrieving group: '.$tmp.' in '.$cnum.':'.$cdom);
 8036:         return ('read error',$tmp);
 8037:     } else {
 8038:         my %savedsettings = %curr_group; 
 8039:         my $result = &put($to_namespace,\%savedsettings,$cdom,$cnum);
 8040:         my $deloutcome;
 8041:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 8042:             $deloutcome = &del($from_namespace,[$group],$cdom,$cnum);
 8043:         } else {
 8044:             return ('write error',$result);
 8045:         }
 8046:         if ($deloutcome eq 'ok') {
 8047:             return 'ok';
 8048:         } else {
 8049:             return ('delete error',$deloutcome);
 8050:         }
 8051:     }
 8052: }
 8053: 
 8054: sub modify_group_roles {
 8055:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group_id,$user,$end,$start,$userprivs,$selfenroll,$context) = @_;
 8056:     my $url = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$group_id;
 8057:     my $role = 'gr/'.&escape($userprivs);
 8058:     my ($uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 8059:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,'',$selfenroll,$context);
 8060:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 8061:         &devalidate_getgroups_cache($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum);
 8062:     }
 8063:     return $result;
 8064: }
 8065: 
 8066: sub modify_coursegroup_membership {
 8067:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$membership) = @_;
 8068:     my $result = &put('groupmembership',$membership,$cdom,$cnum);
 8069:     return $result;
 8070: }
 8071: 
 8072: sub get_active_groups {
 8073:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 8074:     my $now = time;
 8075:     my %groups = ();
 8076:     foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 8077:         if ($key =~ m-user\.role\.gr\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/(\w+)$-) {
 8078:             my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$env{$key});
 8079:             if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) { next; }
 8080:             if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 8081:             if ($1 eq $cdom && $2 eq $cnum) {
 8082:                 $groups{$3} = $env{$key} ;
 8083:             }
 8084:         }
 8085:     }
 8086:     return %groups;
 8087: }
 8088: 
 8089: sub get_group_membership {
 8090:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group) = @_;
 8091:     return(&dump('groupmembership',$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 8092: }
 8093: 
 8094: sub get_users_groups {
 8095:     my ($udom,$uname,$courseid) = @_;
 8096:     my @usersgroups;
 8097:     my $cachetime=1800;
 8098: 
 8099:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 8100:     my ($grouplist,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 8101:     if (defined($cached)) {
 8102:         @usersgroups = split(/:/,$grouplist);
 8103:     } else {  
 8104:         $grouplist = '';
 8105:         my $courseurl = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 8106:         my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname,$courseurl);
 8107:         my $access_end = $env{'course.'.$courseid.
 8108:                               '.default_enrollment_end_date'};
 8109:         my $now = time;
 8110:         foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 8111:             if ($key =~ /^\Q$courseurl\E\/(\w+)\_gr$/) {
 8112:                 my $group = $1;
 8113:                 if ($roleshash{$key} =~ /_(\d+)_(\d+)$/) {
 8114:                     my $start = $2;
 8115:                     my $end = $1;
 8116:                     if ($start == -1) { next; } # deleted from group
 8117:                     if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 8118:                     if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) {
 8119:                         if ($access_end && $access_end < $now) {
 8120:                             if ($access_end - $end < 86400) {
 8121:                                 push(@usersgroups,$group);
 8122:                             }
 8123:                         }
 8124:                         next;
 8125:                     }
 8126:                     push(@usersgroups,$group);
 8127:                 }
 8128:             }
 8129:         }
 8130:         @usersgroups = &sort_course_groups($courseid,@usersgroups);
 8131:         $grouplist = join(':',@usersgroups);
 8132:         &do_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid,$grouplist,$cachetime);
 8133:     }
 8134:     return @usersgroups;
 8135: }
 8136: 
 8137: sub devalidate_getgroups_cache {
 8138:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum)=@_;
 8139:     my $courseid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 8140: 
 8141:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 8142:     &devalidate_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 8143: }
 8144: 
 8145: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Plain Text
 8146: 
 8147: sub plaintext {
 8148:     my ($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) = @_;
 8149:     if ($short =~ m{^cr/}) {
 8150: 	return (split('/',$short))[-1];
 8151:     }
 8152:     if (!defined($cid)) {
 8153:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 8154:     }
 8155:     my %rolenames = (
 8156:                       Course    => 'std',
 8157:                       Community => 'alt1',
 8158:                     );
 8159:     if ($cid ne '') {
 8160:         if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'} ne '') {
 8161:             unless ($forcedefault) {
 8162:                 my $roletext = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'}; 
 8163:                 &Apache::lonlocal::mt_escape(\$roletext);
 8164:                 return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($roletext);
 8165:             }
 8166:         }
 8167:     }
 8168:     if ((defined($type)) && (defined($rolenames{$type})) &&
 8169:         (defined($rolenames{$type})) && 
 8170:         (defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}}))) {
 8171:         return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}});
 8172:     } elsif ($cid ne '') {
 8173:         my $crstype = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.type'};
 8174:         if (($crstype ne '') && (defined($rolenames{$crstype})) &&
 8175:             (defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$crstype}}))) {
 8176:             return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$crstype}});
 8177:         }
 8178:     }
 8179:     return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{'std'});
 8180: }
 8181: 
 8182: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Assign Role
 8183: 
 8184: sub assignrole {
 8185:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,
 8186:         $context)=@_;
 8187:     my $mrole;
 8188:     if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 8189:         my $cwosec=$url;
 8190:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 8191: 	unless (&allowed('ccr',$cwosec)) {
 8192:            my $refused = 1;
 8193:            if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 8194:                if (($env{'user.name'} ne '') && ($env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
 8195:                    if ($role =~ m{^cr/($match_domain)/($match_username)/([^/]+)$}) {
 8196:                        if (($1 eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($2 eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 8197:                            my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($cwosec =~ m{^/?($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$});
 8198:                            my %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 8199:                            if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq
 8200:                                $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 8201:                                $refused = '';
 8202:                            }
 8203:                        }
 8204:                    }
 8205:                }
 8206:            }
 8207:            if ($refused) {
 8208:                &logthis('Refused custom assignrole: '.
 8209:                         $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.
 8210:                         ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 8211:                return 'refused';
 8212:            }
 8213:         }
 8214:         $mrole='cr';
 8215:     } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 8216:         my $cwogrp=$url;
 8217:         $cwogrp=~s{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/.*}{$1/$2};
 8218:         unless (&allowed('mdg',$cwogrp)) {
 8219:             &logthis('Refused group assignrole: '.
 8220:               $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 8221:                     $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 8222:             return 'refused';
 8223:         }
 8224:         $mrole='gr';
 8225:     } else {
 8226:         my $cwosec=$url;
 8227:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 8228:         if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$cwosec)) && !(&allowed('c'.$role,$udom))) {
 8229:             my $refused;
 8230:             if (($env{'request.course.sec'}  ne '') && ($role eq 'st')) {
 8231:                 if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$url))) {
 8232:                     $refused = 1;
 8233:                 }
 8234:             } else {
 8235:                 $refused = 1;
 8236:             }
 8237:             if ($refused) {
 8238:                 my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($cwosec =~ m{^/?($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$});
 8239:                 if (!$selfenroll && $context eq 'course') {
 8240:                     my %crsenv;
 8241:                     if ($role eq 'cc' || $role eq 'co') {
 8242:                         %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 8243:                         if (($role eq 'cc') && ($cnum !~ /^$match_community$/)) {
 8244:                             if ($env{'request.role'} eq 'cc./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum) {
 8245:                                 if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 8246:                                     $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 8247:                                     $refused = '';
 8248:                                 }
 8249:                             }
 8250:                         } elsif (($role eq 'co') && ($cnum =~ /^$match_community$/)) { 
 8251:                             if ($env{'request.role'} eq 'co./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum) {
 8252:                                 if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 8253:                                     $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 8254:                                     $refused = '';
 8255:                                 }
 8256:                             }
 8257:                         }
 8258:                     }
 8259:                 } elsif (($selfenroll == 1) && ($role eq 'st') && ($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 8260:                     $refused = '';
 8261:                 } elsif ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 8262:                     my @possroles = ('st','ta','ep','in','cc','co');
 8263:                     if ((grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@possroles)) && ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
 8264:                         my $wrongcc;
 8265:                         if ($cnum =~ /^$match_community$/) {
 8266:                             $wrongcc = 1 if ($role eq 'cc');
 8267:                         } else {
 8268:                             $wrongcc = 1 if ($role eq 'co');
 8269:                         }
 8270:                         unless ($wrongcc) {
 8271:                             my %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 8272:                             if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 8273:                                  $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 8274:                                 $refused = '';
 8275:                             }
 8276:                         }
 8277:                     }
 8278:                 } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 8279:                     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) && 
 8280:                         ($url eq '/'.$udom.'/') && ($role eq 'au')) {
 8281:                         if ($env{'environment.requestauthor'} eq 'automatic') {
 8282:                             $refused = '';
 8283:                         } else {
 8284:                             my %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($udom);
 8285:                             if (ref($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8286:                                 my $checkbystatus;
 8287:                                 if ($env{'user.adv'}) { 
 8288:                                     my $disposition = $domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{'_LC_adv'};
 8289:                                     if ($disposition eq 'automatic') {
 8290:                                         $refused = '';
 8291:                                     } elsif ($disposition eq '') {
 8292:                                         $checkbystatus = 1;
 8293:                                     } 
 8294:                                 } else {
 8295:                                     $checkbystatus = 1;
 8296:                                 }
 8297:                                 if ($checkbystatus) {
 8298:                                     if ($env{'environment.inststatus'}) {
 8299:                                         my @inststatuses = split(/,/,$env{'environment.inststatus'});
 8300:                                         foreach my $type (@inststatuses) {
 8301:                                             if (($type ne '') &&
 8302:                                                 ($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{$type} eq 'automatic')) {
 8303:                                                 $refused = '';
 8304:                                             }
 8305:                                         }
 8306:                                     } elsif ($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{'default'} eq 'automatic') {
 8307:                                         $refused = '';
 8308:                                     }
 8309:                                 }
 8310:                             }
 8311:                         }
 8312:                     }
 8313:                 }
 8314:                 if ($refused) {
 8315:                     &logthis('Refused assignrole: '.$udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.
 8316:                              ' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 8317: 	  	             $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 8318:                     return 'refused';
 8319:                 }
 8320:             }
 8321:         } elsif ($role eq 'au') {
 8322:             if ($url ne '/'.$udom.'/') {
 8323:                 &logthis('Attempt by '.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}.
 8324:                          ' to assign author role for '.$uname.':'.$udom.
 8325:                          ' in domain: '.$url.' refused (wrong domain).');
 8326:                 return 'refused';
 8327:             }
 8328:         }
 8329:         $mrole=$role;
 8330:     }
 8331:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 8332:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole=$role";
 8333:     if ($end) { $command.='_'.$end; }
 8334:     if ($start) {
 8335: 	if ($end) { 
 8336:            $command.='_'.$start; 
 8337:         } else {
 8338:            $command.='_0_'.$start;
 8339:         }
 8340:     }
 8341:     my $origstart = $start;
 8342:     my $origend = $end;
 8343:     my $delflag;
 8344: # actually delete
 8345:     if ($deleteflag) {
 8346: 	if ((&allowed('dro',$udom)) || (&allowed('dro',$url))) {
 8347: # modify command to delete the role
 8348:            $command="encrypt:rolesdel:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 8349:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole";
 8350: 	   &logthis("$env{'user.name'} at $env{'user.domain'} deletes $mrole in $url for $uname at $udom"); 
 8351: # set start and finish to negative values for userrolelog
 8352:            $start=-1;
 8353:            $end=-1;
 8354:            $delflag = 1;
 8355:         }
 8356:     }
 8357: # send command
 8358:     my $answer=&reply($command,&homeserver($uname,$udom));
 8359: # log new user role if status is ok
 8360:     if ($answer eq 'ok') {
 8361: 	&userrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$start,$end);
 8362:         if (($role eq 'cc') || ($role eq 'in') ||
 8363:             ($role eq 'ep') || ($role eq 'ad') ||
 8364:             ($role eq 'ta') || ($role eq 'st') ||
 8365:             ($role=~/^cr/) || ($role eq 'gr') ||
 8366:             ($role eq 'co')) {
 8367: # for course roles, perform group memberships changes triggered by role change.
 8368:             unless ($role =~ /^gr/) {
 8369:                 &Apache::longroup::group_changes($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$origend,
 8370:                                                  $origstart,$selfenroll,$context);
 8371:             }
 8372:             &courserolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
 8373:                            $selfenroll,$context);
 8374:         } elsif (($role eq 'li') || ($role eq 'dg') || ($role eq 'sc') ||
 8375:                  ($role eq 'au') || ($role eq 'dc')) {
 8376:             &domainrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
 8377:                            $context);
 8378:         } elsif (($role eq 'ca') || ($role eq 'aa')) {
 8379:             &coauthorrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
 8380:                              $context); 
 8381:         }
 8382:         if ($role eq 'cc') {
 8383:             &autoupdate_coowners($url,$end,$start,$uname,$udom);
 8384:         }
 8385:     }
 8386:     return $answer;
 8387: }
 8388: 
 8389: sub autoupdate_coowners {
 8390:     my ($url,$end,$start,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 8391:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($url =~ m{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)});
 8392:     if (($cdom ne '') && ($cnum ne '')) {
 8393:         my $now = time;
 8394:         my %domdesign = &Apache::loncommon::get_domainconf($cdom);
 8395:         if ($domdesign{$cdom.'.autoassign.co-owners'}) {
 8396:             my %coursehash = &coursedescription($cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 8397:             my $instcode = $coursehash{'internal.coursecode'};
 8398:             if ($instcode ne '') {
 8399:                 if (($start && $start <= $now) && ($end == 0) || ($end > $now)) {
 8400:                     unless ($coursehash{'internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 8401:                         my ($delcoowners,@newcoowners,$putresult,$delresult,$coowners);
 8402:                         my ($result,$desc) = &auto_validate_instcode($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,$uname.':'.$udom);
 8403:                         if ($result eq 'valid') {
 8404:                             if ($coursehash{'internal.co-owners'}) {
 8405:                                 foreach my $coowner (split(',',$coursehash{'internal.co-owners'})) {
 8406:                                     push(@newcoowners,$coowner);
 8407:                                 }
 8408:                                 unless (grep(/^\Q$uname\E:\Q$udom\E$/,@newcoowners)) {
 8409:                                     push(@newcoowners,$uname.':'.$udom);
 8410:                                 }
 8411:                                 @newcoowners = sort(@newcoowners);
 8412:                             } else {
 8413:                                 push(@newcoowners,$uname.':'.$udom);
 8414:                             }
 8415:                         } else {
 8416:                             if ($coursehash{'internal.co-owners'}) {
 8417:                                 foreach my $coowner (split(',',$coursehash{'internal.co-owners'})) {
 8418:                                     unless ($coowner eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 8419:                                         push(@newcoowners,$coowner);
 8420:                                     }
 8421:                                 }
 8422:                                 unless (@newcoowners > 0) {
 8423:                                     $delcoowners = 1;
 8424:                                     $coowners = '';
 8425:                                 }
 8426:                             }
 8427:                         }
 8428:                         if (@newcoowners || $delcoowners) {
 8429:                             &store_coowners($cdom,$cnum,$coursehash{'home'},
 8430:                                             $delcoowners,@newcoowners);
 8431:                         }
 8432:                     }
 8433:                 }
 8434:             }
 8435:         }
 8436:     }
 8437: }
 8438: 
 8439: sub store_coowners {
 8440:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome,$delcoowners,@newcoowners) = @_;
 8441:     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 8442:     my ($coowners,$delresult,$putresult);
 8443:     if (@newcoowners) {
 8444:         $coowners = join(',',@newcoowners);
 8445:         my %coownershash = (
 8446:                             'internal.co-owners' => $coowners,
 8447:                            );
 8448:         $putresult = &put('environment',\%coownershash,$cdom,$cnum);
 8449:         if ($putresult eq 'ok') {
 8450:             if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'} eq $cnum) {
 8451:                 &appenv({'course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners' => $coowners});
 8452:             }
 8453:         }
 8454:     }
 8455:     if ($delcoowners) {
 8456:         $delresult = &Apache::lonnet::del('environment',['internal.co-owners'],$cdom,$cnum);
 8457:         if ($delresult eq 'ok') {
 8458:             if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners'}) {
 8459:                 &Apache::lonnet::delenv('course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners');
 8460:             }
 8461:         }
 8462:     }
 8463:     if (($putresult eq 'ok') || ($delresult eq 'ok')) {
 8464:         my %crsinfo =
 8465:             &Apache::lonnet::courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,undef,'.');
 8466:         if (ref($crsinfo{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 8467:             $crsinfo{$cid}{'co-owners'} = \@newcoowners;
 8468:             my $cidput = &Apache::lonnet::courseidput($cdom,\%crsinfo,$chome,'notime');
 8469:         }
 8470:     }
 8471: }
 8472: 
 8473: # -------------------------------------------------- Modify user authentication
 8474: # Overrides without validation
 8475: 
 8476: sub modifyuserauth {
 8477:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass)=@_;
 8478:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8479:     unless (&allowed('mau',$udom)) { return 'refused'; }
 8480:     &logthis('Call to modify user authentication '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.
 8481:              $umode.' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 8482:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});  
 8483:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:changeuserauth:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 8484: 		     &escape($upass),$uhome);
 8485:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 8486:         'Authentication changed for '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$umode.
 8487:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 8488:     &log($udom,,$uname,$uhome,
 8489:         'Authentication changed by '.$env{'user.domain'}.', '.
 8490:                                      $env{'user.name'}.', '.$umode.
 8491:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 8492:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 8493:         &logthis('Authentication mode error: '.$reply);
 8494: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 8495:     }   
 8496:     return 'ok';
 8497: }
 8498: 
 8499: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Modify a user
 8500: 
 8501: sub modifyuser {
 8502:     my ($udom,    $uname, $uid,
 8503:         $umode,   $upass, $first,
 8504:         $middle,  $last,  $gene,
 8505:         $forceid, $desiredhome, $email, $inststatus, $candelete)=@_;
 8506:     $udom= &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 8507:     $uname=&LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
 8508:     my $showcandelete = 'none';
 8509:     if (ref($candelete) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8510:         if (@{$candelete} > 0) {
 8511:             $showcandelete = join(', ',@{$candelete});
 8512:         }
 8513:     }
 8514:     &logthis('Call to modify user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 8515:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 8516: 	     $last.', '.$gene.'(forceid: '.$forceid.'; candelete: '.$showcandelete.')'.
 8517:              (defined($desiredhome) ? ' desiredhome = '.$desiredhome :
 8518:                                      ' desiredhome not specified'). 
 8519:              ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 8520:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});
 8521:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 8522:     my $newuser;
 8523:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
 8524:         $newuser = 1;
 8525:     }
 8526: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Create User
 8527:     if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && 
 8528: 	(($umode && $upass) || ($umode eq 'localauth'))) {
 8529:         my $unhome='';
 8530:         if (defined($desiredhome) && &host_domain($desiredhome) eq $udom) { 
 8531:             $unhome = $desiredhome;
 8532: 	} elsif($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $udom) {
 8533: 	    $unhome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 8534:         } else { # load balancing routine for determining $unhome
 8535:             my $loadm=10000000;
 8536: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 8537: 	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 8538: 		my $answer=reply('load',$tryserver);
 8539: 		if (($answer=~/\d+/) && ($answer<$loadm)) {
 8540: 		    $loadm=$answer;
 8541: 		    $unhome=$tryserver;
 8542: 		}
 8543: 	    }
 8544:         }
 8545:         if (($unhome eq '') || ($unhome eq 'no_host')) {
 8546: 	    return 'error: unable to find a home server for '.$uname.
 8547:                    ' in domain '.$udom;
 8548:         }
 8549:         my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 8550:                          &escape($upass),$unhome);
 8551: 	unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 8552:             return 'error: '.$reply;
 8553:         }   
 8554:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 8555:         if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host') || ($uhome ne $unhome)) {
 8556: 	    return 'error: unable verify users home machine.';
 8557:         }
 8558:     }   # End of creation of new user
 8559: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Add ID
 8560:     if ($uid) {
 8561:        $uid=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 8562:        my %uidhash=&idrget($udom,$uname);
 8563:        if (($uidhash{$uname}) && ($uidhash{$uname}!~/error\:/) 
 8564:          && (!$forceid)) {
 8565: 	  unless ($uid eq $uidhash{$uname}) {
 8566: 	      return 'error: user id "'.$uid.'" does not match '.
 8567:                   'current user id "'.$uidhash{$uname}.'".';
 8568:           }
 8569:        } else {
 8570: 	  &idput($udom,($uname => $uid));
 8571:        }
 8572:     }
 8573: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Add names, etc
 8574:     my @tmp=&get('environment',
 8575: 		   ['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation','id',
 8576:                     'permanentemail','inststatus'],
 8577: 		   $udom,$uname);
 8578:     my (%names,%oldnames);
 8579:     if ($tmp[0] =~ m/^error:.*/) { 
 8580:         %names=(); 
 8581:     } else {
 8582:         %names = @tmp;
 8583:         %oldnames = %names;
 8584:     }
 8585: #
 8586: # If name, email and/or uid are blank (e.g., because an uploaded file
 8587: # of users did not contain them), do not overwrite existing values
 8588: # unless field is in $candelete array ref.  
 8589: #
 8590: 
 8591:     my @fields = ('firstname','middlename','lastname','generation',
 8592:                   'permanentemail','id');
 8593:     my %newvalues;
 8594:     if (ref($candelete) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8595:         foreach my $field (@fields) {
 8596:             if (grep(/^\Q$field\E$/,@{$candelete})) {
 8597:                 if ($field eq 'firstname') {
 8598:                     $names{$field} = $first;
 8599:                 } elsif ($field eq 'middlename') {
 8600:                     $names{$field} = $middle;
 8601:                 } elsif ($field eq 'lastname') {
 8602:                     $names{$field} = $last;
 8603:                 } elsif ($field eq 'generation') { 
 8604:                     $names{$field} = $gene;
 8605:                 } elsif ($field eq 'permanentemail') {
 8606:                     $names{$field} = $email;
 8607:                 } elsif ($field eq 'id') {
 8608:                     $names{$field}  = $uid;
 8609:                 }
 8610:             }
 8611:         }
 8612:     }
 8613:     if ($first)  { $names{'firstname'}  = $first; }
 8614:     if (defined($middle)) { $names{'middlename'} = $middle; }
 8615:     if ($last)   { $names{'lastname'}   = $last; }
 8616:     if (defined($gene))   { $names{'generation'} = $gene; }
 8617:     if ($email) {
 8618:        $email=~s/[^\w\@\.\-\,]//gs;
 8619:        if ($email=~/\@/) { $names{'permanentemail'} = $email; }
 8620:     }
 8621:     if ($uid) { $names{'id'}  = $uid; }
 8622:     if (defined($inststatus)) {
 8623:         $names{'inststatus'} = '';
 8624:         my ($usertypes,$typesorder) = &retrieve_inst_usertypes($udom);
 8625:         if (ref($usertypes) eq 'HASH') {
 8626:             my @okstatuses; 
 8627:             foreach my $item (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
 8628:                 if (defined($usertypes->{$item})) {
 8629:                     push(@okstatuses,$item);  
 8630:                 }
 8631:             }
 8632:             if (@okstatuses) {
 8633:                 $names{'inststatus'} = join(':', map { &escape($_); } @okstatuses);
 8634:             }
 8635:         }
 8636:     }
 8637:     my $logmsg = $udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 8638:                  $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 8639:                  $last.', '.$gene.', '.$email.', '.$inststatus;
 8640:     if ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'}) {
 8641:         $logmsg .= ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'};
 8642:     } else {
 8643:         $logmsg .= ' during self creation';
 8644:     }
 8645:     my $changed;
 8646:     if ($newuser) {
 8647:         $changed = 1;
 8648:     } else {
 8649:         foreach my $field (@fields) {
 8650:             if ($names{$field} ne $oldnames{$field}) {
 8651:                 $changed = 1;
 8652:                 last;
 8653:             }
 8654:         }
 8655:     }
 8656:     unless ($changed) {
 8657:         $logmsg = 'No changes in user information needed for: '.$logmsg;
 8658:         &logthis($logmsg);
 8659:         return 'ok';
 8660:     }
 8661:     my $reply = &put('environment', \%names, $udom,$uname);
 8662:     if ($reply ne 'ok') { 
 8663:         return 'error: '.$reply;
 8664:     }
 8665:     if ($names{'permanentemail'} ne $oldnames{'permanentemail'}) {
 8666:         &Apache::lonnet::devalidate_cache_new('emailscache',$uname.':'.$udom);
 8667:     }
 8668:     my $sqlresult = &update_allusers_table($uname,$udom,\%names);
 8669:     &devalidate_cache_new('namescache',$uname.':'.$udom);
 8670:     $logmsg = 'Success modifying user '.$logmsg;
 8671:     &logthis($logmsg);
 8672:     return 'ok';
 8673: }
 8674: 
 8675: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Modify student
 8676: 
 8677: sub modifystudent {
 8678:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,
 8679:         $end,$start,$forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$type,$locktype,$cid,
 8680:         $selfenroll,$context,$inststatus,$credits)=@_;
 8681:     if (!$cid) {
 8682: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 8683: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 8684: 	}
 8685:     }
 8686: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Make the user
 8687:     my $reply=&modifyuser
 8688: 	($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$forceid,
 8689:          $desiredhome,$email,$inststatus);
 8690:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return $reply; }
 8691:     # This will cause &modify_student_enrollment to get the uid from the
 8692:     # student's environment
 8693:     $uid = undef if (!$forceid);
 8694:     $reply = &modify_student_enrollment($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,
 8695:                                         $gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,
 8696:                                         $cid,$selfenroll,$context,$credits);
 8697:     return $reply;
 8698: }
 8699: 
 8700: sub modify_student_enrollment {
 8701:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,
 8702:         $locktype,$cid,$selfenroll,$context,$credits) = @_;
 8703:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome);
 8704:     if (!$cid) {
 8705: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 8706: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 8707: 	}
 8708: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 8709: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 8710:     } else {
 8711: 	($cdom,$cnum)=split(/_/,$cid);
 8712:     }
 8713:     $chome=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 8714:     if (!$chome) {
 8715: 	$chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8716:     }
 8717:     if (!$chome) { return 'unknown_course'; }
 8718:     # Make sure the user exists
 8719:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8720:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 8721: 	return 'error: no such user';
 8722:     }
 8723:     # Get student data if we were not given enough information
 8724:     if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '' || 
 8725:         !defined($last)   || $last   eq '' || 
 8726:         !defined($uid)    || $uid    eq '' || 
 8727:         !defined($middle) || $middle eq '' || 
 8728:         !defined($gene)   || $gene   eq '') {
 8729:         # They did not supply us with enough data to enroll the student, so
 8730:         # we need to pick up more information.
 8731:         my %tmp = &get('environment',
 8732:                        ['firstname','middlename','lastname', 'generation','id']
 8733:                        ,$udom,$uname);
 8734: 
 8735:         #foreach my $key (keys(%tmp)) {
 8736:         #    &logthis("key $key = ".$tmp{$key});
 8737:         #}
 8738:         $first  = $tmp{'firstname'}  if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '');
 8739:         $middle = $tmp{'middlename'} if (!defined($middle) || $middle eq '');
 8740:         $last   = $tmp{'lastname'}   if (!defined($last)   || $last eq '');
 8741:         $gene   = $tmp{'generation'} if (!defined($gene)   || $gene eq '');
 8742:         $uid    = $tmp{'id'}         if (!defined($uid)    || $uid  eq '');
 8743:     }
 8744:     my $fullname = &format_name($first,$middle,$last,$gene,'lastname');
 8745:     my $user = "$uname:$udom";
 8746:     my %old_entry = &Apache::lonnet::get('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
 8747:     my $reply=cput('classlist',
 8748: 		   {$user => 
 8749: 			join(':',$end,$start,$uid,$usec,$fullname,$type,$locktype,$credits) },
 8750: 		   $cdom,$cnum);
 8751:     if (($reply eq 'ok') || ($reply eq 'delayed')) {
 8752:         &devalidate_getsection_cache($udom,$uname,$cid);
 8753:     } else { 
 8754: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 8755:     }
 8756:     # Add student role to user
 8757:     my $uurl='/'.$cid;
 8758:     $uurl=~s/\_/\//g;
 8759:     if ($usec) {
 8760: 	$uurl.='/'.$usec;
 8761:     }
 8762:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$uurl,'st',$end,$start,undef,
 8763:                              $selfenroll,$context);
 8764:     if ($result ne 'ok') {
 8765:         if ($old_entry{$user} ne '') {
 8766:             $reply = &cput('classlist',\%old_entry,$cdom,$cnum);
 8767:         } else {
 8768:             $reply = &del('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
 8769:         }
 8770:     }
 8771:     return $result; 
 8772: }
 8773: 
 8774: sub format_name {
 8775:     my ($firstname,$middlename,$lastname,$generation,$first)=@_;
 8776:     my $name;
 8777:     if ($first ne 'lastname') {
 8778: 	$name=$firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$lastname.' '.$generation;
 8779:     } else {
 8780: 	if ($lastname=~/\S/) {
 8781: 	    $name.= $lastname.' '.$generation.', '.$firstname.' '.$middlename;
 8782: 	    $name=~s/\s+,/,/;
 8783: 	} else {
 8784: 	    $name.= $firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$generation;
 8785: 	}
 8786:     }
 8787:     $name=~s/^\s+//;
 8788:     $name=~s/\s+$//;
 8789:     $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
 8790:     return $name;
 8791: }
 8792: 
 8793: # ------------------------------------------------- Write to course preferences
 8794: 
 8795: sub writecoursepref {
 8796:     my ($courseid,%prefs)=@_;
 8797:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 8798:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 8799:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 8800:     my $chome=homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 8801:     if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) { 
 8802: 	return 'error: no such course';
 8803:     }
 8804:     my $cstring='';
 8805:     foreach my $pref (keys(%prefs)) {
 8806: 	$cstring.=&escape($pref).'='.&escape($prefs{$pref}).'&';
 8807:     }
 8808:     $cstring=~s/\&$//;
 8809:     return reply('put:'.$cdomain.':'.$cnum.':environment:'.$cstring,$chome);
 8810: }
 8811: 
 8812: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Make/modify course
 8813: 
 8814: sub createcourse {
 8815:     my ($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,
 8816:         $course_owner,$crstype,$cnum,$context,$category)=@_;
 8817:     $url=&declutter($url);
 8818:     my $cid='';
 8819:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 8820:         my $can_create = 0;
 8821:         my ($ownername,$ownerdom) = split(':',$course_owner);
 8822:         if ($udom eq $ownerdom) {
 8823:             if (&usertools_access($ownername,$ownerdom,$category,undef,
 8824:                                   $context)) {
 8825:                 $can_create = 1;
 8826:             }
 8827:         } else {
 8828:             my %userenv = &userenvironment($ownerdom,$ownername,'reqcrsotherdom.'.
 8829:                                            $category);
 8830:             if ($userenv{'reqcrsotherdom.'.$category} ne '') {
 8831:                 my @curr = split(',',$userenv{'reqcrsotherdom.'.$category});
 8832:                 if (@curr > 0) {
 8833:                     my @options = qw(approval validate autolimit);
 8834:                     my $optregex = join('|',@options);
 8835:                     if (grep(/^\Q$udom\E:($optregex)(=?\d*)$/,@curr)) {
 8836:                         $can_create = 1;
 8837:                     }
 8838:                 }
 8839:             }
 8840:         }
 8841:         if ($can_create) {
 8842:             unless ($ownername eq $env{'user.name'} && $ownerdom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 8843:                 unless (&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
 8844:                     return 'refused'; 
 8845:                 }
 8846:             }
 8847:         } else {
 8848:             return 'refused';
 8849:         }
 8850:     } elsif (!&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
 8851:         return 'refused';
 8852:     }
 8853: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Get Unique ID
 8854:     my $uname;
 8855:     if ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/) {
 8856:         my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$udom,'true');
 8857:         if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) {
 8858:             $uname = $cnum;
 8859:         } else {
 8860:             $uname = &generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype);
 8861:         }
 8862:     } else {
 8863:         $uname = &generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype);
 8864:     }
 8865:     return $uname if ($uname =~ /^error/);
 8866: # -------------------------------------------------- Check supplied server name
 8867:     if (!defined($course_server)) {
 8868:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 8869:             $course_server = &domain($udom,'primary');
 8870:         } else {
 8871:             $course_server = $env{'user.home'}; 
 8872:         }
 8873:     }
 8874:     my %host_servers =
 8875:         &Apache::lonnet::get_servers($udom,'library');
 8876:     unless ($host_servers{$course_server}) {
 8877:         return 'error: invalid home server for course: '.$course_server;
 8878:     }
 8879: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Make the course
 8880:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':none::',
 8881:                       $course_server);
 8882:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
 8883:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 8884:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 8885: 	return 'error: no such course';
 8886:     }
 8887: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Course made
 8888: # log existence
 8889:     my $now = time;
 8890:     my $newcourse = {
 8891:                     $udom.'_'.$uname => {
 8892:                                      description => $description,
 8893:                                      inst_code   => $inst_code,
 8894:                                      owner       => $course_owner,
 8895:                                      type        => $crstype,
 8896:                                      creator     => $env{'user.name'}.':'.
 8897:                                                     $env{'user.domain'},
 8898:                                      created     => $now,
 8899:                                      context     => $context,
 8900:                                                 },
 8901:                     };
 8902:     &courseidput($udom,$newcourse,$uhome,'notime');
 8903: # set toplevel url
 8904:     my $topurl=$url;
 8905:     unless ($nonstandard) {
 8906: # ------------------------------------------ For standard courses, make top url
 8907:         my $mapurl=&clutter($url);
 8908:         if ($mapurl eq '/res/') { $mapurl=''; }
 8909:         $env{'form.initmap'}=(<<ENDINITMAP);
 8910: <map>
 8911: <resource id="1" type="start"></resource>
 8912: <resource id="2" src="$mapurl"></resource>
 8913: <resource id="3" type="finish"></resource>
 8914: <link index="1" from="1" to="2"></link>
 8915: <link index="2" from="2" to="3"></link>
 8916: </map>
 8917: ENDINITMAP
 8918:         $topurl=&declutter(
 8919:         &finishuserfileupload($uname,$udom,'initmap','default.sequence')
 8920:                           );
 8921:     }
 8922: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Write preferences
 8923:     &writecoursepref($udom.'_'.$uname,
 8924:                      ('description'              => $description,
 8925:                       'url'                      => $topurl,
 8926:                       'internal.creator'         => $env{'user.name'}.':'.
 8927:                                                     $env{'user.domain'},
 8928:                       'internal.created'         => $now,
 8929:                       'internal.creationcontext' => $context)
 8930:                     );
 8931:     return '/'.$udom.'/'.$uname;
 8932: }
 8933: 
 8934: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Create ID
 8935: sub generate_coursenum {
 8936:     my ($udom,$crstype) = @_;
 8937:     my $domdesc = &domain($udom);
 8938:     return 'error: invalid domain' if ($domdesc eq '');
 8939:     my $first;
 8940:     if ($crstype eq 'Community') {
 8941:         $first = '0';
 8942:     } else {
 8943:         $first = int(1+rand(9)); 
 8944:     } 
 8945:     my $uname=$first.
 8946:         ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
 8947:         substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 8948:         unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 8949: # ----------------------------------------------- Make sure that does not exist
 8950:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 8951:     unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 8952:         if ($crstype eq 'Community') {
 8953:             $first = '0';
 8954:         } else {
 8955:             $first = int(1+rand(9));
 8956:         }
 8957:         $uname=$first.
 8958:                ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
 8959:                substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 8960:                unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 8961:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 8962:         unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 8963:             return 'error: unable to generate unique course-ID';
 8964:         }
 8965:     }
 8966:     return $uname;
 8967: }
 8968: 
 8969: sub is_course {
 8970:     my ($cdom, $cnum) = scalar(@_) == 1 ? 
 8971:          ($_[0] =~ /^($match_domain)_($match_courseid)$/)  :  @_;
 8972: 
 8973:     return unless $cdom and $cnum;
 8974: 
 8975:     my %courses = &courseiddump($cdom, '.', 1, '.', '.', $cnum, undef, undef,
 8976:         '.');
 8977: 
 8978:     return unless(exists($courses{$cdom.'_'.$cnum}));
 8979:     return wantarray ? ($cdom, $cnum) : $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 8980: }
 8981: 
 8982: sub store_userdata {
 8983:     my ($storehash,$datakey,$namespace,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 8984:     my $result;
 8985:     if ($datakey ne '') {
 8986:         if (ref($storehash) eq 'HASH') {
 8987:             if ($udom eq '' || $uname eq '') {
 8988:                 $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 8989:                 $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 8990:             }
 8991:             my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8992:             if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 8993:                 $result = 'error: no_host';
 8994:             } else {
 8995:                 $storehash->{'ip'} = $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 8996:                 $storehash->{'host'} = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 8997: 
 8998:                 my $namevalue='';
 8999:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$storehash})) {
 9000:                     $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 9001:                 }
 9002:                 $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 9003:                 unless ($namespace eq 'courserequests') {
 9004:                     $datakey = &escape($datakey);
 9005:                 }
 9006:                 $result =  &reply("store:$udom:$uname:$namespace:$datakey:".
 9007:                                   $namevalue,$uhome);
 9008:             }
 9009:         } else {
 9010:             $result = 'error: data to store was not a hash reference'; 
 9011:         }
 9012:     } else {
 9013:         $result= 'error: invalid requestkey'; 
 9014:     }
 9015:     return $result;
 9016: }
 9017: 
 9018: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Assign Custom Role
 9019: 
 9020: sub assigncustomrole {
 9021:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 9022:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,'cr/'.$rdom.'/'.$rnam.'/'.$rolename,
 9023:                        $end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 9024: }
 9025: 
 9026: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Role
 9027: 
 9028: sub revokerole {
 9029:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 9030:     my $now=time;
 9031:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$now,undef,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 9032: }
 9033: 
 9034: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Custom Role
 9035: 
 9036: sub revokecustomrole {
 9037:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 9038:     my $now=time;
 9039:     return &assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$now,
 9040:            $deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 9041: }
 9042: 
 9043: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Disk usage
 9044: sub diskusage {
 9045:     my ($udom,$uname,$directorypath,$getpropath)=@_;
 9046:     $directorypath =~ s/\/$//;
 9047:     my $listing=&reply('du2:'.&escape($directorypath).':'
 9048:                        .&escape($getpropath).':'.&escape($uname).':'
 9049:                        .&escape($udom),homeserver($uname,$udom));
 9050:     if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 9051:         if ($getpropath) {
 9052:             $directorypath = &propath($udom,$uname).'/'.$directorypath; 
 9053:         }
 9054:         $listing = &reply('du:'.$directorypath,homeserver($uname,$udom));
 9055:     }
 9056:     return $listing;
 9057: }
 9058: 
 9059: sub is_locked {
 9060:     my ($file_name, $domain, $user, $which) = @_;
 9061:     my @check;
 9062:     my $is_locked;
 9063:     push (@check,$file_name);
 9064:     my %locked = &get('file_permissions',\@check,
 9065: 		      $env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'});
 9066:     my ($tmp)=keys(%locked);
 9067:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%locked); }
 9068:     
 9069:     if (ref($locked{$file_name}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9070:         $is_locked = 'false';
 9071:         foreach my $entry (@{$locked{$file_name}}) {
 9072:            if (ref($entry) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9073:                $is_locked = 'true';
 9074:                if (ref($which) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9075:                    push(@{$which},$entry);
 9076:                } else {
 9077:                    last;
 9078:                }
 9079:            }
 9080:        }
 9081:     } else {
 9082:         $is_locked = 'false';
 9083:     }
 9084:     return $is_locked;
 9085: }
 9086: 
 9087: sub declutter_portfile {
 9088:     my ($file) = @_;
 9089:     $file =~ s{^(/portfolio/|portfolio/)}{/};
 9090:     return $file;
 9091: }
 9092: 
 9093: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Mark as Read Only
 9094: 
 9095: sub mark_as_readonly {
 9096:     my ($domain,$user,$files,$what) = @_;
 9097:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 9098:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 9099:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 9100:     foreach my $file (@{$files}) {
 9101: 	$file = &declutter_portfile($file);
 9102:         push(@{$current_permissions{$file}},$what);
 9103:     }
 9104:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
 9105:     return;
 9106: }
 9107: 
 9108: # ------------------------------------------------------------Save Selected Files
 9109: 
 9110: sub save_selected_files {
 9111:     my ($user, $path, @files) = @_;
 9112:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 9113:     my @other_files = &files_not_in_path($user, $path);
 9114:     open (OUT, '>'.$tmpdir.$filename);
 9115:     foreach my $file (@files) {
 9116:         print (OUT $env{'form.currentpath'}.$file."\n");
 9117:     }
 9118:     foreach my $file (@other_files) {
 9119:         print (OUT $file."\n");
 9120:     }
 9121:     close (OUT);
 9122:     return 'ok';
 9123: }
 9124: 
 9125: sub clear_selected_files {
 9126:     my ($user) = @_;
 9127:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 9128:     open (OUT, '>'.LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
 9129:     print (OUT undef);
 9130:     close (OUT);
 9131:     return ("ok");    
 9132: }
 9133: 
 9134: sub files_in_path {
 9135:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
 9136:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 9137:     my %return_files;
 9138:     open (IN, '<'.LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
 9139:     while (my $line_in = <IN>) {
 9140:         chomp ($line_in);
 9141:         my @paths_and_file = split (m!/!, $line_in);
 9142:         my $file_part = pop (@paths_and_file);
 9143:         my $path_part = join ('/', @paths_and_file);
 9144:         $path_part.='/';
 9145:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
 9146:         if ($path_part eq $path) {
 9147:             $return_files{$file_part}= 'selected';
 9148:         }
 9149:     }
 9150:     close (IN);
 9151:     return (\%return_files);
 9152: }
 9153: 
 9154: # called in portfolio select mode, to show files selected NOT in current directory
 9155: sub files_not_in_path {
 9156:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
 9157:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
 9158:     my @return_files;
 9159:     my $path_part;
 9160:     open(IN, '<'.LONCAPA::.$filename);
 9161:     while (my $line = <IN>) {
 9162:         #ok, I know it's clunky, but I want it to work
 9163:         my @paths_and_file = split(m|/|, $line);
 9164:         my $file_part = pop(@paths_and_file);
 9165:         chomp($file_part);
 9166:         my $path_part = join('/', @paths_and_file);
 9167:         $path_part .= '/';
 9168:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
 9169:         if ($path_part ne $path) {
 9170:             push(@return_files, ($path_and_file));
 9171:         }
 9172:     }
 9173:     close(OUT);
 9174:     return (@return_files);
 9175: }
 9176: 
 9177: #------------------------------Submitted/Handedback Portfolio Files Versioning
 9178:  
 9179: sub portfiles_versioning {
 9180:     my ($symb,$domain,$stu_name,$portfiles,$versioned_portfiles) = @_;
 9181:     my $portfolio_root = '/userfiles/portfolio';
 9182:     return unless ((ref($portfiles) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($versioned_portfiles) eq 'ARRAY'));
 9183:     foreach my $file (@{$portfiles}) {
 9184:         &unmark_as_readonly($domain,$stu_name,[$symb,$env{'request.course.id'}],$file);
 9185:         my ($directory,$answer_file) =($file =~ /^(.*?)([^\/]*)$/);
 9186:         my ($answer_name,$answer_ver,$answer_ext) = &file_name_version_ext($answer_file);
 9187:         my $getpropath = 1;
 9188:         my ($dir_list,$listerror) = &dirlist($portfolio_root.$directory,$domain,
 9189:                                              $stu_name,$getpropath);
 9190:         my $version = &get_next_version($answer_name,$answer_ext,$dir_list);
 9191:         my $new_answer = 
 9192:             &version_selected_portfile($domain,$stu_name,$directory,$answer_file,$version);
 9193:         if ($new_answer ne 'problem getting file') {
 9194:             push(@{$versioned_portfiles}, $directory.$new_answer);
 9195:             &mark_as_readonly($domain,$stu_name,[$directory.$new_answer],
 9196:                               [$symb,$env{'request.course.id'},'graded']);
 9197:         }
 9198:     }
 9199: }
 9200: 
 9201: sub get_next_version {
 9202:     my ($answer_name, $answer_ext, $dir_list) = @_;
 9203:     my $version;
 9204:     if (ref($dir_list) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9205:         foreach my $row (@{$dir_list}) {
 9206:             my ($file) = split(/\&/,$row,2);
 9207:             my ($file_name,$file_version,$file_ext) =
 9208:                 &file_name_version_ext($file);
 9209:             if (($file_name eq $answer_name) &&
 9210:                 ($file_ext eq $answer_ext)) {
 9211:                      # gets here if filename and extension match,
 9212:                      # regardless of version
 9213:                 if ($file_version ne '') {
 9214:                     # a versioned file is found  so save it for later
 9215:                     if ($file_version > $version) {
 9216:                         $version = $file_version;
 9217:                     }
 9218:                 }
 9219:             }
 9220:         }
 9221:     }
 9222:     $version ++;
 9223:     return($version);
 9224: }
 9225: 
 9226: sub version_selected_portfile {
 9227:     my ($domain,$stu_name,$directory,$file_name,$version) = @_;
 9228:     my ($answer_name,$answer_ver,$answer_ext) =
 9229:         &file_name_version_ext($file_name);
 9230:     my $new_answer;
 9231:     $env{'form.copy'} =
 9232:         &getfile("/uploaded/$domain/$stu_name/portfolio$directory$file_name");
 9233:     if($env{'form.copy'} eq '-1') {
 9234:         $new_answer = 'problem getting file';
 9235:     } else {
 9236:         $new_answer = $answer_name.'.'.$version.'.'.$answer_ext;
 9237:         my $copy_result = 
 9238:             &finishuserfileupload($stu_name,$domain,'copy',
 9239:                                   '/portfolio'.$directory.$new_answer);
 9240:     }
 9241:     undef($env{'form.copy'});
 9242:     return ($new_answer);
 9243: }
 9244: 
 9245: sub file_name_version_ext {
 9246:     my ($file)=@_;
 9247:     my @file_parts = split(/\./, $file);
 9248:     my ($name,$version,$ext);
 9249:     if (@file_parts > 1) {
 9250:         $ext=pop(@file_parts);
 9251:         if (@file_parts > 1 && $file_parts[-1] =~ /^\d+$/) {
 9252:             $version=pop(@file_parts);
 9253:         }
 9254:         $name=join('.',@file_parts);
 9255:     } else {
 9256:         $name=join('.',@file_parts);
 9257:     }
 9258:     return($name,$version,$ext);
 9259: }
 9260: 
 9261: #----------------------------------------------Get portfolio file permissions
 9262: 
 9263: sub get_portfile_permissions {
 9264:     my ($domain,$user) = @_;
 9265:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
 9266:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 9267:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 9268:     return \%current_permissions;
 9269: }
 9270: 
 9271: #---------------------------------------------Get portfolio file access controls
 9272: 
 9273: sub get_access_controls {
 9274:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$file) = @_;
 9275:     my %access;
 9276:     my $real_file = $file;
 9277:     $file =~ s/\.meta$//;
 9278:     if (defined($file)) {
 9279:         if (ref($$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}) eq 'HASH') {
 9280:             foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}})) {
 9281:                 $access{$real_file}{$control} = $$current_permissions{$file."\0".$control};
 9282:             }
 9283:         }
 9284:     } else {
 9285:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$current_permissions})) {
 9286:             if ($key =~ /\0accesscontrol$/) {
 9287:                 if (defined($group)) {
 9288:                     if ($key !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 9289:                         next;
 9290:                     }
 9291:                 }
 9292:                 my ($fullpath) = split(/\0/,$key);
 9293:                 if (ref($$current_permissions{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 9294:                     foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$key}})) {
 9295:                         $access{$fullpath}{$control}=$$current_permissions{$fullpath."\0".$control};
 9296:                     }
 9297:                 }
 9298:             }
 9299:         }
 9300:     }
 9301:     return %access;
 9302: }
 9303: 
 9304: sub modify_access_controls {
 9305:     my ($file_name,$changes,$domain,$user)=@_;
 9306:     my ($outcome,$deloutcome);
 9307:     my %store_permissions;
 9308:     my %new_values;
 9309:     my %new_control;
 9310:     my %translation;
 9311:     my @deletions = ();
 9312:     my $now = time;
 9313:     if (exists($$changes{'activate'})) {
 9314:         if (ref($$changes{'activate'}) eq 'HASH') {
 9315:             my @newitems = sort(keys(%{$$changes{'activate'}}));
 9316:             my $numnew = scalar(@newitems);
 9317:             for (my $i=0; $i<$numnew; $i++) {
 9318:                 my $newkey = $newitems[$i];
 9319:                 my $newid = &Apache::loncommon::get_cgi_id();
 9320:                 if ($newkey =~ /^\d+:/) { 
 9321:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+)/$newid/;
 9322:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
 9323:                 } elsif ($newkey =~ /^\d+_\d+_\d+:/) {
 9324:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+_\d+_\d+)/$newid/;
 9325:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
 9326:                 }
 9327:                 $new_values{$file_name."\0".$newkey} = 
 9328:                                           $$changes{'activate'}{$newitems[$i]};
 9329:                 $new_control{$newkey} = $now;
 9330:             }
 9331:         }
 9332:     }
 9333:     my %todelete;
 9334:     my %changed_items;
 9335:     foreach my $action ('delete','update') {
 9336:         if (exists($$changes{$action})) {
 9337:             if (ref($$changes{$action}) eq 'HASH') {
 9338:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$$changes{$action}})) {
 9339:                     my ($itemnum) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):/);
 9340:                     if ($action eq 'delete') { 
 9341:                         $todelete{$itemnum} = 1;
 9342:                     } else {
 9343:                         $changed_items{$itemnum} = $key;
 9344:                     }
 9345:                 }
 9346:             }
 9347:         }
 9348:     }
 9349:     # get lock on access controls for file.
 9350:     my $lockhash = {
 9351:                   $file_name."\0".'locked_access_records' => $env{'user.name'}.
 9352:                                                        ':'.$env{'user.domain'},
 9353:                    }; 
 9354:     my $tries = 0;
 9355:     my $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
 9356:    
 9357:     while (($gotlock ne 'ok') && $tries <3) {
 9358:         $tries ++;
 9359:         sleep 1;
 9360:         $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
 9361:     }
 9362:     if ($gotlock eq 'ok') {
 9363:         my %curr_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$file_name);
 9364:         my ($tmp)=keys(%curr_permissions);
 9365:         if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%curr_permissions); }
 9366:         if (exists($curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'})) {
 9367:             my $curr_controls = $curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'};
 9368:             if (ref($curr_controls) eq 'HASH') {
 9369:                 foreach my $control_item (keys(%{$curr_controls})) {
 9370:                     my ($itemnum) = ($control_item =~ /^([^:]+):/);
 9371:                     if (defined($todelete{$itemnum})) {
 9372:                         push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
 9373:                     } else {
 9374:                         if (defined($changed_items{$itemnum})) {
 9375:                             $new_control{$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $now;
 9376:                             push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
 9377:                             $new_values{$file_name."\0".$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $$changes{'update'}{$changed_items{$itemnum}};
 9378:                         } else {
 9379:                             $new_control{$control_item} = $$curr_controls{$control_item};
 9380:                         }
 9381:                     }
 9382:                 }
 9383:             }
 9384:         }
 9385:         my ($group);
 9386:         if (&is_course($domain,$user)) {
 9387:             ($group,my $file) = split(/\//,$file_name,2);
 9388:         }
 9389:         $deloutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@deletions,$domain,$user);
 9390:         $new_values{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'} = \%new_control;
 9391:         $outcome = &put('file_permissions',\%new_values,$domain,$user);
 9392:         #  remove lock
 9393:         my @del_lock = ($file_name."\0".'locked_access_records');
 9394:         my $dellockoutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@del_lock,$domain,$user);
 9395:         my $sqlresult =
 9396:             &update_portfolio_table($user,$domain,$file_name,'portfolio_access',
 9397:                                     $group);
 9398:     } else {
 9399:         $outcome = "error: could not obtain lockfile\n";  
 9400:     }
 9401:     return ($outcome,$deloutcome,\%new_values,\%translation);
 9402: }
 9403: 
 9404: sub make_public_indefinitely {
 9405:     my (@requrl) = @_;
 9406:     return &automated_portfile_access('public',\@requrl);
 9407: }
 9408: 
 9409: sub automated_portfile_access {
 9410:     my ($accesstype,$addsref,$delsref,$info) = @_;
 9411:     unless (($accesstype eq 'public') || ($accesstype eq 'ip')) {
 9412:         return 'invalid';
 9413:     }
 9414:     my %urls;
 9415:     if (ref($addsref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9416:         foreach my $requrl (@{$addsref}) {
 9417:             if (&is_portfolio_url($requrl)) {
 9418:                 unless (exists($urls{$requrl})) {
 9419:                     $urls{$requrl} = 'add';
 9420:                 }
 9421:             }
 9422:         }
 9423:     }
 9424:     if (ref($delsref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9425:         foreach my $requrl (@{$delsref}) { 
 9426:             if (&is_portfolio_url($requrl)) {
 9427:                 unless (exists($urls{$requrl})) {
 9428:                     $urls{$requrl} = 'delete'; 
 9429:                 }
 9430:             }
 9431:         }
 9432:     }
 9433:     unless (keys(%urls)) {
 9434:         return 'invalid';
 9435:     }
 9436:     my $ip;
 9437:     if ($accesstype eq 'ip') {
 9438:         if (ref($info) eq 'HASH') {
 9439:             if ($info->{'ip'} ne '') {
 9440:                 $ip = $info->{'ip'};
 9441:             }
 9442:         }
 9443:         if ($ip eq '') {
 9444:             return 'invalid';
 9445:         }
 9446:     }
 9447:     my $errors;
 9448:     my $now = time;
 9449:     my %current_perms;
 9450:     foreach my $requrl (sort(keys(%urls))) {
 9451:         my $action;
 9452:         if ($urls{$requrl} eq 'add') {
 9453:             $action = 'activate';
 9454:         } else {
 9455:             $action = 'none';
 9456:         }
 9457:         my $aclnum = 0;
 9458:         my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) =
 9459:             &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 9460:         unless (exists($current_perms{$unum.':'.$udom})) {
 9461:             $current_perms{$unum.':'.$udom} = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 9462:         }
 9463:         my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms{$unum.':'.$udom},
 9464:                                                    $group,$file_name);
 9465:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_controls{$file_name}})) {
 9466:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = 
 9467:                 ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 9468:             if ($scope eq $accesstype) {
 9469:                 if (($start <= $now) && ($end == 0)) {
 9470:                     if ($accesstype eq 'ip') {
 9471:                         if (ref($access_controls{$file_name}{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 9472:                             if (ref($access_controls{$file_name}{$key}{'ip'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9473:                                 if (grep(/^\Q$ip\E$/,@{$access_controls{$file_name}{$key}{'ip'}})) {
 9474:                                     if ($urls{$requrl} eq 'add') {
 9475:                                         $action = 'none';
 9476:                                         last;
 9477:                                     } else {
 9478:                                         $action = 'delete';
 9479:                                         $aclnum = $num;
 9480:                                         last;
 9481:                                     }
 9482:                                 }
 9483:                             }
 9484:                         }
 9485:                     } elsif ($accesstype eq 'public') {
 9486:                         if ($urls{$requrl} eq 'add') {
 9487:                             $action = 'none';
 9488:                             last;
 9489:                         } else {
 9490:                             $action = 'delete';
 9491:                             $aclnum = $num;
 9492:                             last;
 9493:                         }
 9494:                     }
 9495:                 } elsif ($accesstype eq 'public') {
 9496:                     $action = 'update';
 9497:                     $aclnum = $num;
 9498:                     last;
 9499:                 }
 9500:             }
 9501:         }
 9502:         if ($action eq 'none') {
 9503:             next;
 9504:         } else {
 9505:             my %changes;
 9506:             my $newend = 0;
 9507:             my $newstart = $now;
 9508:             my $newkey = $aclnum.':'.$accesstype.'_'.$newend.'_'.$newstart;
 9509:             $changes{$action}{$newkey} = {
 9510:                 type => $accesstype,
 9511:                 time => {
 9512:                     start => $newstart,
 9513:                     end   => $newend,
 9514:                 },
 9515:             };
 9516:             if ($accesstype eq 'ip') {
 9517:                 $changes{$action}{$newkey}{'ip'} = [$ip];
 9518:             }
 9519:             my ($outcome,$deloutcome,$new_values,$translation) =
 9520:                 &modify_access_controls($file_name,\%changes,$udom,$unum);
 9521:             unless ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 9522:                 $errors .= $outcome.' ';
 9523:             }
 9524:         }
 9525:     }
 9526:     if ($errors) {
 9527:         $errors =~ s/\s$//;
 9528:         return $errors;
 9529:     } else {
 9530:         return 'ok';
 9531:     }
 9532: }
 9533: 
 9534: #------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only
 9535: 
 9536: sub get_marked_as_readonly {
 9537:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$group) = @_;
 9538:     my $current_permissions = &get_portfile_permissions($domain,$user);
 9539:     my @readonly_files;
 9540:     my $cmp1=$what;
 9541:     if (ref($what)) { $cmp1=join('',@{$what}) };
 9542:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
 9543:         if (defined($group)) {
 9544:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 9545:                 next;
 9546:             }
 9547:         }
 9548:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
 9549:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
 9550:                 my $cmp2=$stored_what;
 9551:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9552:                     $cmp2=join('',@{$stored_what});
 9553:                 }
 9554:                 if ($cmp1 eq $cmp2) {
 9555:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
 9556:                     last;
 9557:                 } elsif (!defined($what)) {
 9558:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
 9559:                     last;
 9560:                 }
 9561:             }
 9562:         }
 9563:     }
 9564:     return @readonly_files;
 9565: }
 9566: #-----------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only Hash
 9567: 
 9568: sub get_marked_as_readonly_hash {
 9569:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$what) = @_;
 9570:     my %readonly_files;
 9571:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
 9572:         if (defined($group)) {
 9573:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
 9574:                 next;
 9575:             }
 9576:         }
 9577:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
 9578:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
 9579:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9580:                     foreach my $lock_descriptor(@{$stored_what}) {
 9581:                         if ($lock_descriptor eq 'graded') {
 9582:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'graded';
 9583:                         } elsif ($lock_descriptor eq 'handback') {
 9584:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'handback';
 9585:                         } else {
 9586:                             if (!exists($readonly_files{$file_name})) {
 9587:                                 $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'locked';
 9588:                             }
 9589:                         }
 9590:                     }
 9591:                 } 
 9592:             }
 9593:         } 
 9594:     }
 9595:     return %readonly_files;
 9596: }
 9597: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Unmark as Read Only
 9598: 
 9599: sub unmark_as_readonly {
 9600:     # unmarks $file_name (if $file_name is defined), or all files locked by $what 
 9601:     # for portfolio submissions, $what contains [$symb,$crsid] 
 9602:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$file_name,$group) = @_;
 9603:     $file_name = &declutter_portfile($file_name);
 9604:     my $symb_crs = $what;
 9605:     if (ref($what)) { $symb_crs=join('',@$what); }
 9606:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$group);
 9607:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
 9608:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
 9609:     my @readonly_files = &get_marked_as_readonly($domain,$user,$what,$group);
 9610:     foreach my $file (@readonly_files) {
 9611: 	my $clean_file = &declutter_portfile($file);
 9612: 	if (defined($file_name) && ($file_name ne $clean_file)) { next; }
 9613: 	my $current_locks = $current_permissions{$file};
 9614:         my @new_locks;
 9615:         my @del_keys;
 9616:         if (ref($current_locks) eq "ARRAY"){
 9617:             foreach my $locker (@{$current_locks}) {
 9618:                 my $compare=$locker;
 9619:                 if (ref($locker) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9620:                     $compare=join('',@{$locker});
 9621:                     if ($compare ne $symb_crs) {
 9622:                         push(@new_locks, $locker);
 9623:                     }
 9624:                 }
 9625:             }
 9626:             if (scalar(@new_locks) > 0) {
 9627:                 $current_permissions{$file} = \@new_locks;
 9628:             } else {
 9629:                 push(@del_keys, $file);
 9630:                 &del('file_permissions',\@del_keys, $domain, $user);
 9631:                 delete($current_permissions{$file});
 9632:             }
 9633:         }
 9634:     }
 9635:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
 9636:     return;
 9637: }
 9638: 
 9639: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Directory lister
 9640: 
 9641: sub dirlist {
 9642:     my ($uri,$userdomain,$username,$getpropath,$getuserdir,$alternateRoot)=@_;
 9643:     $uri=~s/^\///;
 9644:     $uri=~s/\/$//;
 9645:     my ($udom, $uname);
 9646:     if ($getuserdir) {
 9647:         $udom = $userdomain;
 9648:         $uname = $username;
 9649:     } else {
 9650:         (undef,$udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$uri);
 9651:         if(defined($userdomain)) {
 9652:             $udom = $userdomain;
 9653:         }
 9654:         if(defined($username)) {
 9655:             $uname = $username;
 9656:         }
 9657:     }
 9658:     my ($dirRoot,$listing,@listing_results);
 9659: 
 9660:     $dirRoot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 9661:     if (defined($getpropath)) {
 9662:         $dirRoot = &propath($udom,$uname);
 9663:         $dirRoot =~ s/\/$//;
 9664:     } elsif (defined($getuserdir)) {
 9665:         my $subdir=$uname.'__';
 9666:         $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
 9667:         $dirRoot = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}
 9668:                    ."/$udom/$subdir/$uname";
 9669:     } elsif (defined($alternateRoot)) {
 9670:         $dirRoot = $alternateRoot;
 9671:     }
 9672: 
 9673:     if($udom) {
 9674:         if($uname) {
 9675:             my $uhome = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 9676:             if ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
 9677:                 return ([],'no_host');
 9678:             }
 9679:             $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape('/'.$uri).':'.$getpropath.':'
 9680:                               .$getuserdir.':'.&escape($dirRoot)
 9681:                               .':'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom),$uhome);
 9682:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 9683:                 $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,$uhome);
 9684:             } else {
 9685:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 9686:             }
 9687:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 9688:                 $listing = &reply('ls:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,$uhome);
 9689:                 @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
 9690:             } else {
 9691:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 9692:             }
 9693:             if (($listing eq 'no_such_host') || ($listing eq 'con_lost') || 
 9694:                 ($listing eq 'rejected') || ($listing eq 'refused') ||
 9695:                 ($listing eq 'no_such_dir') || ($listing eq 'empty')) {
 9696:                 return ([],$listing);
 9697:             } else {
 9698:                 return (\@listing_results);
 9699:             }
 9700:         } elsif(!$alternateRoot) {
 9701:             my (%allusers,%listerror);
 9702: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 9703:  	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 9704:                 $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape("/res/$udom").':::::'.
 9705:                                   &escape($udom),$tryserver);
 9706:                 if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 9707: 		    $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
 9708: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
 9709:                 } else {
 9710:                     @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 9711:                 }
 9712: 		if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 9713: 		    $listing = &reply('ls:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
 9714: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
 9715: 		    @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
 9716: 		} else {
 9717: 		    @listing_results =
 9718: 			map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
 9719: 		}
 9720:                 if (($listing eq 'no_such_host') || ($listing eq 'con_lost') ||
 9721:                     ($listing eq 'rejected') || ($listing eq 'refused') ||
 9722:                     ($listing eq 'no_such_dir') || ($listing eq 'empty')) {
 9723:                     $listerror{$tryserver} = $listing;
 9724:                 } else {
 9725: 		    foreach my $line (@listing_results) {
 9726: 			my ($entry) = split(/&/,$line,2);
 9727: 			$allusers{$entry} = 1;
 9728: 		    }
 9729: 		}
 9730:             }
 9731:             my @alluserslist=();
 9732:             foreach my $user (sort(keys(%allusers))) {
 9733:                 push(@alluserslist,$user.'&user');
 9734:             }
 9735:             return (\@alluserslist);
 9736:         } else {
 9737:             return ([],'missing username');
 9738:         }
 9739:     } elsif(!defined($getpropath)) {
 9740:         my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'; 
 9741:         my @all_domains = map { $path.$_.'/&domain'; } (sort(&all_domains()));
 9742:         return (\@all_domains);
 9743:     } else {
 9744:         return ([],'missing domain');
 9745:     }
 9746: }
 9747: 
 9748: # --------------------------------------------- GetFileTimestamp
 9749: # This function utilizes dirlist and returns the date stamp for
 9750: # when it was last modified.  It will also return an error of -1
 9751: # if an error occurs
 9752: 
 9753: sub GetFileTimestamp {
 9754:     my ($studentDomain,$studentName,$filename,$getuserdir)=@_;
 9755:     $studentDomain = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($studentDomain);
 9756:     $studentName   = &LONCAPA::clean_username($studentName);
 9757:     my ($fileref,$error) = &dirlist($filename,$studentDomain,$studentName,
 9758:                                     undef,$getuserdir);
 9759:     if (($error eq 'empty') || ($error eq 'no_such_dir')) {
 9760:         return -1;
 9761:     }
 9762:     if (ref($fileref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9763:         my @stats = split('&',$fileref->[0]);
 9764:         # @stats contains first the filename, then the stat output
 9765:         return $stats[10]; # so this is 10 instead of 9.
 9766:     } else {
 9767:         return -1;
 9768:     }
 9769: }
 9770: 
 9771: sub stat_file {
 9772:     my ($uri) = @_;
 9773:     $uri = &clutter_with_no_wrapper($uri);
 9774: 
 9775:     my ($udom,$uname,$file);
 9776:     if ($uri =~ m-^/(uploaded|editupload)/-) {
 9777: 	($udom,$uname,$file) =
 9778: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:uploaded|editupload)/?($match_domain)/?($match_name)/?(.*)-);
 9779: 	$file = 'userfiles/'.$file;
 9780:     }
 9781:     if ($uri =~ m-^/res/-) {
 9782: 	($udom,$uname) = 
 9783: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:res)/?($match_domain)/?($match_username)/-);
 9784: 	$file = $uri;
 9785:     }
 9786: 
 9787:     if (!$udom || !$uname || !$file) {
 9788: 	# unable to handle the uri
 9789: 	return ();
 9790:     }
 9791:     my $getpropath;
 9792:     if ($file =~ /^userfiles\//) {
 9793:         $getpropath = 1;
 9794:     }
 9795:     my ($listref,$error) = &dirlist($file,$udom,$uname,$getpropath);
 9796:     if (($error eq 'empty') || ($error eq 'no_such_dir')) {
 9797:         return ();
 9798:     } else {
 9799:         if (ref($listref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9800:             my @stats = split('&',$listref->[0]);
 9801: 	    shift(@stats); #filename is first
 9802: 	    return @stats;
 9803:         }
 9804:     }
 9805:     return ();
 9806: }
 9807: 
 9808: # -------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Condition
 9809: 
 9810: # gets the value of a specific preevaluated condition
 9811: #    stored in the string  $env{user.state.<cid>}
 9812: # or looks up a condition reference in the bighash and if if hasn't
 9813: # already been evaluated recurses into docondval to get the value of
 9814: # the condition, then memoizing it to 
 9815: #   $env{user.state.<cid>.<condition>}
 9816: sub directcondval {
 9817:     my $number=shift;
 9818:     if (!defined($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}})) {
 9819: 	&Apache::lonuserstate::evalstate();
 9820:     }
 9821:     if (exists($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"})) {
 9822: 	return $env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"};
 9823:     } elsif ($number =~ /^_/) {
 9824: 	my $sub_condition;
 9825: 	if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 9826: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 9827: 	    $sub_condition=$bighash{'conditions'.$number};
 9828: 	    untie(%bighash);
 9829: 	}
 9830: 	my $value = &docondval($sub_condition);
 9831: 	&appenv({'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number" => $value});
 9832: 	return $value;
 9833:     }
 9834:     if ($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 9835:        return substr($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}},$number,1);
 9836:     } else {
 9837:        return 2;
 9838:     }
 9839: }
 9840: 
 9841: # get the collection of conditions for this resource
 9842: sub condval {
 9843:     my $condidx=shift;
 9844:     my $allpathcond='';
 9845:     foreach my $cond (split(/\|/,$condidx)) {
 9846: 	if (defined($env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond})) {
 9847: 	    $allpathcond.=
 9848: 		'('.$env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond}.')|';
 9849: 	}
 9850:     }
 9851:     $allpathcond=~s/\|$//;
 9852:     return &docondval($allpathcond);
 9853: }
 9854: 
 9855: #evaluates an expression of conditions
 9856: sub docondval {
 9857:     my ($allpathcond) = @_;
 9858:     my $result=0;
 9859:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}
 9860: 	&& defined($allpathcond)) {
 9861: 	my $operand='|';
 9862: 	my @stack;
 9863: 	foreach my $chunk ($allpathcond=~/(\d+|_\d+\.\d+|\(|\)|\&|\|)/g) {
 9864: 	    if ($chunk eq '(') {
 9865: 		push @stack,($operand,$result);
 9866: 	    } elsif ($chunk eq ')') {
 9867: 		my $before=pop @stack;
 9868: 		if (pop @stack eq '&') {
 9869: 		    $result=$result>$before?$before:$result;
 9870: 		} else {
 9871: 		    $result=$result>$before?$result:$before;
 9872: 		}
 9873: 	    } elsif (($chunk eq '&') || ($chunk eq '|')) {
 9874: 		$operand=$chunk;
 9875: 	    } else {
 9876: 		my $new=directcondval($chunk);
 9877: 		if ($operand eq '&') {
 9878: 		    $result=$result>$new?$new:$result;
 9879: 		} else {
 9880: 		    $result=$result>$new?$result:$new;
 9881: 		}
 9882: 	    }
 9883: 	}
 9884:     }
 9885:     return $result;
 9886: }
 9887: 
 9888: # ---------------------------------------------------- Devalidate courseresdata
 9889: 
 9890: sub devalidatecourseresdata {
 9891:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
 9892:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
 9893:     &devalidate_cache_new('courseres',$hashid);
 9894: }
 9895: 
 9896: 
 9897: # --------------------------------------------------- Course Resourcedata Query
 9898: #
 9899: #  Parameters:
 9900: #      $coursenum    - Number of the course.
 9901: #      $coursedomain - Domain at which the course was created.
 9902: #  Returns:
 9903: #     A hash of the course parameters along (I think) with timestamps
 9904: #     and version info.
 9905: 
 9906: sub get_courseresdata {
 9907:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
 9908:     my $coursehom=&homeserver($coursenum,$coursedomain);
 9909:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
 9910:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseres',$hashid);
 9911:     my %dumpreply;
 9912:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 9913: 	%dumpreply=&dump('resourcedata',$coursedomain,$coursenum);
 9914: 	$result=\%dumpreply;
 9915: 	my ($tmp) = keys(%dumpreply);
 9916: 	if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 9917: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
 9918: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host)/) {
 9919: 	    return $tmp;
 9920: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(error)/) {
 9921: 	    $result=undef;
 9922: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
 9923: 	}
 9924:     }
 9925:     return $result;
 9926: }
 9927: 
 9928: sub devalidateuserresdata {
 9929:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 9930:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
 9931:     &devalidate_cache_new('userres',$hashid);
 9932: }
 9933: 
 9934: sub get_userresdata {
 9935:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 9936:     #most student don\'t have any data set, check if there is some data
 9937:     if (&EXT_cache_status($udom,$uname)) { return undef; }
 9938: 
 9939:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
 9940:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('userres',$hashid);
 9941:     if (!defined($cached)) {
 9942: 	my %resourcedata=&dump('resourcedata',$udom,$uname);
 9943: 	$result=\%resourcedata;
 9944: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,$result,600);
 9945:     }
 9946:     my ($tmp)=keys(%$result);
 9947:     if (($tmp!~/^error\:/) && ($tmp!~/^con_lost/)) {
 9948: 	return $result;
 9949:     }
 9950:     #error 2 occurs when the .db doesn't exist
 9951:     if ($tmp!~/error: 2 /) {
 9952: 	&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
 9953: 		 " Trying to get resource data for ".
 9954: 		 $uname." at ".$udom.": ".
 9955: 		 $tmp."</font>");
 9956:     } elsif ($tmp=~/error: 2 /) {
 9957: 	#&EXT_cache_set($udom,$uname);
 9958: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,undef,600);
 9959: 	undef($tmp); # not really an error so don't send it back
 9960:     }
 9961:     return $tmp;
 9962: }
 9963: #----------------------------------------------- resdata - return resource data
 9964: #  Purpose:
 9965: #    Return resource data for either users or for a course.
 9966: #  Parameters:
 9967: #     $name      - Course/user name.
 9968: #     $domain    - Name of the domain the user/course is registered on.
 9969: #     $type      - Type of thing $name is (must be 'course' or 'user'
 9970: #     @which     - Array of names of resources desired.
 9971: #  Returns:
 9972: #     The value of the first reasource in @which that is found in the
 9973: #     resource hash.
 9974: #  Exceptional Conditions:
 9975: #     If the $type passed in is not valid (not the string 'course' or 
 9976: #     'user', an undefined  reference is returned.
 9977: #     If none of the resources are found, an undef is returned
 9978: sub resdata {
 9979:     my ($name,$domain,$type,@which)=@_;
 9980:     my $result;
 9981:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 9982: 	$result=&get_courseresdata($name,$domain);
 9983:     } elsif ($type eq 'user') {
 9984: 	$result=&get_userresdata($name,$domain);
 9985:     }
 9986:     if (!ref($result)) { return $result; }    
 9987:     foreach my $item (@which) {
 9988: 	if (defined($result->{$item->[0]})) {
 9989: 	    return [$result->{$item->[0]},$item->[1]];
 9990: 	}
 9991:     }
 9992:     return undef;
 9993: }
 9994: 
 9995: sub get_numsuppfiles {
 9996:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$ignorecache)=@_;
 9997:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
 9998:     my ($suppcount,$cached);
 9999:     unless ($ignorecache) {
10000:         ($suppcount,$cached) = &is_cached_new('suppcount',$hashid);
10001:     }
10002:     unless (defined($cached)) {
10003:         my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
10004:         unless ($chome eq 'no_host') {
10005:             ($suppcount,my $errors) = (0,0);
10006:             my $suppmap = 'supplemental.sequence';
10007:             ($suppcount,$errors) = 
10008:                 &Apache::loncommon::recurse_supplemental($cnum,$cdom,$suppmap,$suppcount,$errors);
10009:         }
10010:         &do_cache_new('suppcount',$hashid,$suppcount,600);
10011:     }
10012:     return $suppcount;
10013: }
10014: 
10015: #
10016: # EXT resource caching routines
10017: #
10018: 
10019: sub clear_EXT_cache_status {
10020:     &delenv('cache.EXT.');
10021: }
10022: 
10023: sub EXT_cache_status {
10024:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
10025:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
10026:     if (exists($env{$cachename}) && ($env{$cachename}+600) > time) {
10027:         # We know already the user has no data
10028:         return 1;
10029:     } else {
10030:         return 0;
10031:     }
10032: }
10033: 
10034: sub EXT_cache_set {
10035:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
10036:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
10037:     #&appenv({$cachename => time});
10038: }
10039: 
10040: # --------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Variable
10041: sub EXT {
10042: 
10043:     my ($varname,$symbparm,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse,$cid)=@_;
10044:     unless ($varname) { return ''; }
10045:     #get real user name/domain, courseid and symb
10046:     my $courseid;
10047:     my $publicuser;
10048:     if ($symbparm) {
10049: 	$symbparm=&get_symb_from_alias($symbparm);
10050:     }
10051:     if (!($uname && $udom)) {
10052:       (my $cursymb,$courseid,$udom,$uname,$publicuser)= &whichuser($symbparm);
10053:       if (!$symbparm) {	$symbparm=$cursymb; }
10054:     } else {
10055: 	$courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
10056:     }
10057:     my ($realm,$space,$qualifier,@therest)=split(/\./,$varname);
10058:     my $rest;
10059:     if (defined($therest[0])) {
10060:        $rest=join('.',@therest);
10061:     } else {
10062:        $rest='';
10063:     }
10064: 
10065:     my $qualifierrest=$qualifier;
10066:     if ($rest) { $qualifierrest.='.'.$rest; }
10067:     my $spacequalifierrest=$space;
10068:     if ($qualifierrest) { $spacequalifierrest.='.'.$qualifierrest; }
10069:     if ($realm eq 'user') {
10070: # --------------------------------------------------------------- user.resource
10071: 	if ($space eq 'resource') {
10072: 	    if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem)
10073: 		  || defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task))
10074: 		 &&
10075: 		 ($symbparm eq &symbread()) ) {	
10076: 		# if we are in the middle of processing the resource the
10077: 		# get the value we are planning on committing
10078:                 if (defined($Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest})) {
10079:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest};
10080:                 } else {
10081:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::history{$qualifierrest};
10082:                 }
10083: 	    } else {
10084: 		my %restored;
10085: 		if ($publicuser || $env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
10086: 		    %restored=&tmprestore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
10087: 		} else {
10088: 		    %restored=&restore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
10089: 		}
10090: 		return $restored{$qualifierrest};
10091: 	    }
10092: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.access
10093:         } elsif ($space eq 'access') {
10094: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
10095:             return &allowed($qualifier,$rest);
10096: # ------------------------------------------ user.preferences, user.environment
10097:         } elsif (($space eq 'preferences') || ($space eq 'environment')) {
10098: 	    if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
10099: 		($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
10100: 		return $env{join('.',('environment',$qualifierrest))};
10101: 	    } else {
10102: 		my %returnhash;
10103: 		if (!$publicuser) {
10104: 		    %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
10105: 						 $qualifierrest);
10106: 		}
10107: 		return $returnhash{$qualifierrest};
10108: 	    }
10109: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.course
10110:         } elsif ($space eq 'course') {
10111: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
10112:             return $env{join('.',('request.course',$qualifier))};
10113: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.role
10114:         } elsif ($space eq 'role') {
10115: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
10116:             my ($role,$where)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'});
10117:             if ($qualifier eq 'value') {
10118: 		return $role;
10119:             } elsif ($qualifier eq 'extent') {
10120:                 return $where;
10121:             }
10122: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.domain
10123:         } elsif ($space eq 'domain') {
10124:             return $udom;
10125: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.name
10126:         } elsif ($space eq 'name') {
10127:             return $uname;
10128: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
10129:         } else {
10130: 	    my %reply;
10131: 	    if (!$publicuser) {
10132: 		%reply=&get($space,[$qualifierrest],$udom,$uname);
10133: 	    }
10134: 	    return $reply{$qualifierrest};
10135:         }
10136:     } elsif ($realm eq 'query') {
10137: # ---------------------------------------------- pull stuff out of query string
10138:         &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},
10139: 						[$spacequalifierrest]);
10140: 	return $env{'form.'.$spacequalifierrest}; 
10141:    } elsif ($realm eq 'request') {
10142: # ------------------------------------------------------------- request.browser
10143:         if ($space eq 'browser') {
10144:             return $env{'browser.'.$qualifier};
10145: # ------------------------------------------------------------ request.filename
10146:         } else {
10147:             return $env{'request.'.$spacequalifierrest};
10148:         }
10149:     } elsif ($realm eq 'course') {
10150: # ---------------------------------------------------------- course.description
10151:         return $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest};
10152:     } elsif ($realm eq 'resource') {
10153: 
10154: 	if (defined($courseid) && $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
10155: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
10156: 	}
10157: 
10158:         if ($qualifier eq '') {
10159: 	    if ($space eq 'title') {
10160: 	        if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm = $env{'request.filename'}; }
10161: 	        return &gettitle($symbparm);
10162: 	    }
10163: 	
10164: 	    if ($space eq 'map') {
10165: 	        my ($map) = &decode_symb($symbparm);
10166: 	        return &symbread($map);
10167: 	    }
10168:             if ($space eq 'maptitle') {
10169:                 my ($map) = &decode_symb($symbparm);
10170:                 return &gettitle($map);
10171:             }
10172: 	    if ($space eq 'filename') {
10173: 	        if ($symbparm) {
10174: 		    return &clutter((&decode_symb($symbparm))[2]);
10175: 	        }
10176: 	        return &hreflocation('',$env{'request.filename'});
10177: 	    }
10178: 
10179:             if ((defined($courseid)) && ($courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) && $symbparm) {
10180:                 if ($space eq 'visibleparts') {
10181:                     my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
10182:                     my $item;
10183:                     if (ref($navmap)) {
10184:                         my $res = $navmap->getBySymb($symbparm);
10185:                         my $parts = $res->parts();
10186:                         if (ref($parts) eq 'ARRAY') {
10187:                             $item = join(',',@{$parts});
10188:                         }
10189:                         undef($navmap);
10190:                     }
10191:                     return $item;
10192:                 }
10193:             }
10194:         }
10195: 
10196: 	my ($section, $group, @groups);
10197: 	my ($courselevelm,$courselevel);
10198:         if (($courseid eq '') && ($cid)) {
10199:             $courseid = $cid;
10200:         }
10201: 	if (($symbparm && $courseid) && 
10202: 	    (($courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) || ($courseid eq $cid)))  {
10203: 
10204: 	    #print '<br>'.$space.' - '.$qualifier.' - '.$spacequalifierrest;
10205: 
10206: # ----------------------------------------------------- Cascading lookup scheme
10207: 	    my $symbp=$symbparm;
10208: 	    my $mapp=&deversion((&decode_symb($symbp))[0]);
10209: 
10210: 	    my $symbparm=$symbp.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
10211: 	    my $mapparm=$mapp.'___(all).'.$spacequalifierrest;
10212: 
10213: 	    if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) &&
10214: 		($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
10215: 		$section=$env{'request.course.sec'};
10216:                 @groups = split(/:/,$env{'request.course.groups'});  
10217:                 @groups=&sort_course_groups($courseid,@groups); 
10218: 	    } else {
10219: 		if (! defined($usection)) {
10220: 		    $section=&getsection($udom,$uname,$courseid);
10221: 		} else {
10222: 		    $section = $usection;
10223: 		}
10224:                 @groups = &get_users_groups($udom,$uname,$courseid);
10225: 	    }
10226: 
10227: 	    my $seclevel=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$spacequalifierrest;
10228: 	    my $seclevelr=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$symbparm;
10229: 	    my $seclevelm=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$mapparm;
10230: 
10231: 	    $courselevel=$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
10232: 	    my $courselevelr=$courseid.'.'.$symbparm;
10233: 	    $courselevelm=$courseid.'.'.$mapparm;
10234: 
10235: # ----------------------------------------------------------- first, check user
10236: 
10237: 	    my $userreply=&resdata($uname,$udom,'user',
10238: 				       ([$courselevelr,'resource'],
10239: 					[$courselevelm,'map'     ],
10240: 					[$courselevel, 'course'  ]));
10241: 	    if (defined($userreply)) { return &get_reply($userreply); }
10242: 
10243: # ------------------------------------------------ second, check some of course
10244:             my $coursereply;
10245:             if (@groups > 0) {
10246:                 $coursereply = &check_group_parms($courseid,\@groups,$symbparm,
10247:                                        $mapparm,$spacequalifierrest);
10248:                 if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
10249:             }
10250: 
10251: 	    $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
10252: 				  $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
10253: 				  'course',
10254: 				  ([$seclevelr,   'resource'],
10255: 				   [$seclevelm,   'map'     ],
10256: 				   [$seclevel,    'course'  ],
10257: 				   [$courselevelr,'resource']));
10258: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
10259: 
10260: # ------------------------------------------------------ third, check map parms
10261: 	    my %parmhash=();
10262: 	    my $thisparm='';
10263: 	    if (tie(%parmhash,'GDBM_File',
10264: 		    $env{'request.course.fn'}.'_parms.db',
10265: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
10266: 		$thisparm=$parmhash{$symbparm};
10267: 		untie(%parmhash);
10268: 	    }
10269: 	    if ($thisparm) { return &get_reply([$thisparm,'resource']); }
10270: 	}
10271: # ------------------------------------------ fourth, look in resource metadata
10272: 
10273: 	$spacequalifierrest=~s/\./\_/;
10274: 	my $filename;
10275: 	if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
10276: 	if ($symbparm) {
10277: 	    $filename=(&decode_symb($symbparm))[2];
10278: 	} else {
10279: 	    $filename=$env{'request.filename'};
10280: 	}
10281: 	my $metadata=&metadata($filename,$spacequalifierrest);
10282: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
10283: 	$metadata=&metadata($filename,'parameter_'.$spacequalifierrest);
10284: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
10285: 
10286: # ---------------------------------------------- fourth, look in rest of course
10287: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
10288: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
10289: 	    my $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
10290: 				     $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
10291: 				     'course',
10292: 				     ([$courselevelm,'map'   ],
10293: 				      [$courselevel, 'course']));
10294: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
10295: 	}
10296: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Cascade up
10297: 	unless ($space eq '0') {
10298: 	    my @parts=split(/_/,$space);
10299: 	    my $id=pop(@parts);
10300: 	    my $part=join('_',@parts);
10301: 	    if ($part eq '') { $part='0'; }
10302: 	    my @partgeneral=&EXT('resource.'.$part.'.'.$qualifierrest,
10303: 				 $symbparm,$udom,$uname,$section,1);
10304: 	    if (defined($partgeneral[0])) { return &get_reply(\@partgeneral); }
10305: 	}
10306: 	if ($recurse) { return undef; }
10307: 	my $pack_def=&packages_tab_default($filename,$varname);
10308: 	if (defined($pack_def)) { return &get_reply([$pack_def,'resource']); }
10309: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
10310:     } elsif ($realm eq 'environment') {
10311: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- environment
10312: 	if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'})&&($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
10313: 	    return $env{'environment.'.$spacequalifierrest};
10314: 	} else {
10315: 	    if ($uname eq 'anonymous' && $udom eq '') {
10316: 		return '';
10317: 	    }
10318: 	    my %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
10319: 					    $spacequalifierrest);
10320: 	    return $returnhash{$spacequalifierrest};
10321: 	}
10322:     } elsif ($realm eq 'system') {
10323: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
10324: 	if ($space eq 'time') {
10325: 	    return time;
10326:         }
10327:     } elsif ($realm eq 'server') {
10328: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
10329: 	if ($space eq 'name') {
10330: 	    return $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
10331:         }
10332:     }
10333:     return '';
10334: }
10335: 
10336: sub get_reply {
10337:     my ($reply_value) = @_;
10338:     if (ref($reply_value) eq 'ARRAY') {
10339:         if (wantarray) {
10340: 	    return @$reply_value;
10341:         }
10342:         return $reply_value->[0];
10343:     } else {
10344:         return $reply_value;
10345:     }
10346: }
10347: 
10348: sub check_group_parms {
10349:     my ($courseid,$groups,$symbparm,$mapparm,$what) = @_;
10350:     my @groupitems = ();
10351:     my $resultitem;
10352:     my @levels = ([$symbparm,'resource'],[$mapparm,'map'],[$what,'course']);
10353:     foreach my $group (@{$groups}) {
10354:         foreach my $level (@levels) {
10355:              my $item = $courseid.'.['.$group.'].'.$level->[0];
10356:              push(@groupitems,[$item,$level->[1]]);
10357:         }
10358:     }
10359:     my $coursereply = &resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
10360:                             $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
10361:                                      'course',@groupitems);
10362:     return $coursereply;
10363: }
10364: 
10365: sub sort_course_groups { # Sort groups based on defined rankings. Default is sort().
10366:     my ($courseid,@groups) = @_;
10367:     @groups = sort(@groups);
10368:     return @groups;
10369: }
10370: 
10371: sub packages_tab_default {
10372:     my ($uri,$varname)=@_;
10373:     my (undef,$part,$name)=split(/\./,$varname);
10374: 
10375:     my (@extension,@specifics,$do_default);
10376:     foreach my $package (split(/,/,&metadata($uri,'packages'))) {
10377: 	my ($pack_type,$pack_part)=split(/_/,$package,2);
10378: 	if ($pack_type eq 'default') {
10379: 	    $do_default=1;
10380: 	} elsif ($pack_type eq 'extension') {
10381: 	    push(@extension,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
10382: 	} elsif ($pack_part eq $part || $pack_type eq 'part') {
10383: 	    # only look at packages defaults for packages that this id is
10384: 	    push(@specifics,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
10385: 	}
10386:     }
10387:     # first look for a package that matches the requested part id
10388:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
10389: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
10390: 	next if ($pack_part ne $part);
10391: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
10392: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
10393: 	}
10394:     }
10395:     # look for any possible matching non extension_ package
10396:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
10397: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
10398: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
10399: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
10400: 	}
10401: 	if ($pack_type eq 'part') { $pack_part='0'; }
10402: 	if (defined($packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"})) {
10403: 	    return $packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"};
10404: 	}
10405:     }
10406:     # look for any posible extension_ match
10407:     foreach my $package (@extension) {
10408: 	my ($package,$pack_type)=@{$package};
10409: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
10410: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
10411: 	}
10412: 	if (defined($packagetab{$package."&$name&default"})) {
10413: 	    return $packagetab{$package."&$name&default"};
10414: 	}
10415:     }
10416:     # look for a global default setting
10417:     if ($do_default && defined($packagetab{"default&$name&default"})) {
10418: 	return $packagetab{"default&$name&default"};
10419:     }
10420:     return undef;
10421: }
10422: 
10423: sub add_prefix_and_part {
10424:     my ($prefix,$part)=@_;
10425:     my $keyroot;
10426:     if (defined($prefix) && $prefix !~ /^__/) {
10427: 	# prefix that has a part already
10428: 	$keyroot=$prefix;
10429:     } elsif (defined($prefix)) {
10430: 	# prefix that is missing a part
10431: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part.substr($prefix,1); }
10432:     } else {
10433: 	# no prefix at all
10434: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part; }
10435:     }
10436:     return $keyroot;
10437: }
10438: 
10439: # ---------------------------------------------------------------- Get metadata
10440: 
10441: my %metaentry;
10442: my %importedpartids;
10443: sub metadata {
10444:     my ($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount)=@_;
10445:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
10446:     # if it is a non metadata possible uri return quickly
10447:     if (($uri eq '') || 
10448: 	(($uri =~ m|^/*adm/|) && 
10449: 	     ($uri !~ m|^adm/includes|) && ($uri !~ m{/(smppg|bulletinboard)$})) ||
10450:         ($uri =~ m|/$|) || ($uri =~ m|/.meta$|) || ($uri =~ m{^/*uploaded/.+\.sequence$})) {
10451: 	return undef;
10452:     }
10453:     if (($uri =~ /^priv/ || $uri=~m{^home/httpd/html/priv}) 
10454: 	&& &Apache::lonxml::get_state('target') =~ /^(|meta)$/) {
10455: 	return undef;
10456:     }
10457:     my $filename=$uri;
10458:     $uri=~s/\.meta$//;
10459: #
10460: # Is the metadata already cached?
10461: # Look at timestamp of caching
10462: # Everything is cached by the main uri, libraries are never directly cached
10463: #
10464:     if (!defined($liburi)) {
10465: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('meta',$uri);
10466: 	if (defined($cached)) { return $result->{':'.$what}; }
10467:     }
10468:     {
10469: # Imported parts would go here
10470:         my %importedids=();
10471:         my @origfileimportpartids=();
10472:         my $importedparts=0;
10473: #
10474: # Is this a recursive call for a library?
10475: #
10476: #	if (! exists($metacache{$uri})) {
10477: #	    $metacache{$uri}={};
10478: #	}
10479: 	my $cachetime = 60*60;
10480:         if ($liburi) {
10481: 	    $liburi=&declutter($liburi);
10482:             $filename=$liburi;
10483:         } else {
10484: 	    &devalidate_cache_new('meta',$uri);
10485: 	    undef(%metaentry);
10486: 	}
10487:         my %metathesekeys=();
10488:         unless ($filename=~/\.meta$/) { $filename.='.meta'; }
10489: 	my $metastring;
10490: 	if ($uri =~ /^priv/ || $uri=~/home\/httpd\/html\/priv/) {
10491: 	    my $which = &hreflocation('','/'.($liburi || $uri));
10492: 	    $metastring = 
10493: 		&Apache::lonnet::ssi_body($which,
10494: 					  ('grade_target' => 'meta'));
10495: 	    $cachetime = 1; # only want this cached in the child not long term
10496: 	} elsif (($uri !~ m -^(editupload)/-) && 
10497:                  ($uri !~ m{^/*uploaded/$match_domain/$match_courseid/docs/})) {
10498: 	    my $file=&filelocation('',&clutter($filename));
10499: 	    #push(@{$metaentry{$uri.'.file'}},$file);
10500: 	    $metastring=&getfile($file);
10501: 	}
10502:         my $parser=HTML::LCParser->new(\$metastring);
10503:         my $token;
10504:         undef %metathesekeys;
10505:         while ($token=$parser->get_token) {
10506: 	    if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
10507: 		if (defined($token->[2]->{'package'})) {
10508: #
10509: # This is a package - get package info
10510: #
10511: 		    my $package=$token->[2]->{'package'};
10512: 		    my $keyroot=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
10513: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
10514: 			$keyroot.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
10515: 		    }
10516: 		    if ($metaentry{':packages'}) {
10517: 			$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package.$keyroot;
10518: 		    } else {
10519: 			$metaentry{':packages'}=$package.$keyroot;
10520: 		    }
10521: 		    foreach my $pack_entry (keys(%packagetab)) {
10522: 			my $part=$keyroot;
10523: 			$part=~s/^\_//;
10524: 			if ($pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E\&/ || 
10525: 			    $pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E_0\&/) {
10526: 			    my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$pack_entry);
10527: 			    # ignore package.tab specified default values
10528:                             # here &package_tab_default() will fetch those
10529: 			    if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
10530: 			    my $value=$packagetab{$pack_entry};
10531: 			    my $unikey;
10532: 			    if ($pack =~ /_0$/) {
10533: 				$unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
10534: 				$part=0;
10535: 			    } else {
10536: 				$unikey='parameter'.$keyroot.'_'.$name;
10537: 			    }
10538: 			    if ($subp eq 'display') {
10539: 				$value.=' [Part: '.$part.']';
10540: 			    }
10541: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=$part;
10542: 			    $metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
10543: 			    unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
10544: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
10545: 			    }
10546: 			    if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
10547: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
10548: 				    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
10549: 			    }
10550: 			}
10551: 		    }
10552: 		} else {
10553: #
10554: # This is not a package - some other kind of start tag
10555: #
10556: 		    my $entry=$token->[1];
10557: 		    my $unikey='';
10558: 
10559: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
10560: #
10561: # Importing a library here
10562: #
10563:                         my $location=$parser->get_text('/import');
10564:                         my $dir=$filename;
10565:                         $dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
10566:                         $location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
10567:                        
10568:                         my $importmode=$token->[2]->{'importmode'};
10569:                         if ($importmode eq 'problem') {
10570: # Import as problem/response
10571:                            $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
10572:                         } elsif ($importmode eq 'part') {
10573: # Import as part(s)
10574:                            $importedparts=1;
10575: # We need to get the original file and the imported file to get the part order correct
10576: # Good news: we do not need to worry about nested libraries, since parts cannot be nested
10577: # Load and inspect original file
10578:                            if ($#origfileimportpartids<0) {
10579:                               undef(%importedpartids);
10580:                               my $origfilelocation=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.&clutter($uri);
10581:                               my $origfile=&getfile($origfilelocation);
10582:                               @origfileimportpartids=($origfile=~/<(part|import)[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
10583:                            }
10584: 
10585: # Load and inspect imported file
10586:                            my $impfile=&getfile($location);
10587:                            my @impfilepartids=($impfile=~/<part[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
10588:                            if ($#impfilepartids>=0) {
10589: # This problem had parts
10590:                                $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=join(',',@impfilepartids);
10591:                            } else {
10592: # Importing by turning a single problem into a problem part
10593: # It gets the import-tags ID as part-ID
10594:                                $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'id'});
10595:                                $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=$token->[2]->{'id'};
10596:                            }
10597:                         } else {
10598: # Normal import
10599:                            $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
10600:                            if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) {
10601:                               $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'};
10602:                            }
10603:                         }
10604: 
10605: 			if ($depthcount<20) {
10606: 			    my $metadata = 
10607: 				&metadata($uri,'keys', $location,$unikey,
10608: 					  $depthcount+1);
10609: 			    foreach my $meta (split(',',$metadata)) {
10610: 				$metaentry{':'.$meta}=$metaentry{':'.$meta};
10611: 				$metathesekeys{$meta}=1;
10612: 			    }
10613: 			
10614:                         }
10615: 		    } else {
10616: #
10617: # Not importing, some other kind of non-package, non-library start tag
10618: # 
10619:                         $unikey=$entry.&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
10620:                         if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) {
10621:                             $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'};
10622:                         }
10623: 			if (defined($token->[2]->{'name'})) { 
10624: 			    $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'name'}; 
10625: 			}
10626: 			$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
10627: 			foreach my $param (@{$token->[3]}) {
10628: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$param} =
10629: 				$token->[2]->{$param};
10630: 			}
10631: 			my $internaltext=&HTML::Entities::decode($parser->get_text('/'.$entry));
10632: 			my $default=$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
10633: 			if ( $internaltext =~ /^\s*$/ && $default !~ /^\s*$/) {
10634: 		 # only ws inside the tag, and not in default, so use default
10635: 		 # as value
10636: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$default;
10637: 			} elsif ( $internaltext =~ /\S/ ) {
10638: 		  # something interesting inside the tag
10639: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$internaltext;
10640: 			} else {
10641: 		  # no interesting values, don't set a default
10642: 			}
10643: # end of not-a-package not-a-library import
10644: 		    }
10645: # end of not-a-package start tag
10646: 		}
10647: # the next is the end of "start tag"
10648: 	    }
10649: 	}
10650: 	my ($extension) = ($uri =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
10651: 	$extension = lc($extension);
10652: 	if ($extension eq 'htm') { $extension='html'; }
10653: 
10654: 	foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
10655: 	    #no specific packages #how's our extension
10656: 	    if ($key!~/^extension_\Q$extension\E&/) { next; }
10657: 	    &metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'extension_'.$extension,
10658: 					 \%metathesekeys);
10659: 	}
10660: 
10661: 	if (!exists($metaentry{':packages'})
10662: 	    || $packagetab{"import_defaults&extension_$extension"}) {
10663: 	    foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
10664: 		#no specific packages well let's get default then
10665: 		if ($key!~/^default&/) { next; }
10666: 		&metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'default',
10667: 					     \%metathesekeys);
10668: 	    }
10669: 	}
10670: # are there custom rights to evaluate
10671: 	if ($metaentry{':copyright'} eq 'custom') {
10672: 
10673:     #
10674:     # Importing a rights file here
10675:     #
10676: 	    unless ($depthcount) {
10677: 		my $location=$metaentry{':customdistributionfile'};
10678: 		my $dir=$filename;
10679: 		$dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
10680: 		$location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
10681: 		my $rights_metadata =
10682: 		    &metadata($uri,'keys',$location,'_rights',
10683: 			      $depthcount+1);
10684: 		foreach my $rights (split(',',$rights_metadata)) {
10685: 		    #$metaentry{':'.$rights}=$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$rights};
10686: 		    $metathesekeys{$rights}=1;
10687: 		}
10688: 	    }
10689: 	}
10690: 	# uniqifiy package listing
10691: 	my %seen;
10692: 	my @uniq_packages =
10693: 	    grep { ! $seen{$_} ++ } (split(',',$metaentry{':packages'}));
10694: 	$metaentry{':packages'} = join(',',@uniq_packages);
10695: 
10696:         if ($importedparts) {
10697: # We had imported parts and need to rebuild partorder
10698:            $metaentry{':partorder'}='';
10699:            $metathesekeys{'partorder'}=1;
10700:            for (my $index=0;$index<$#origfileimportpartids;$index+=2) {
10701:                if ($origfileimportpartids[$index] eq 'part') {
10702: # original part, part of the problem
10703:                   $metaentry{':partorder'}.=','.$origfileimportpartids[$index+1];
10704:                } else {
10705: # we have imported parts at this position
10706:                   $metaentry{':partorder'}.=','.$importedpartids{$origfileimportpartids[$index+1]};
10707:                }
10708:            }
10709:            $metaentry{':partorder'}=~s/^\,//;
10710:         }
10711: 
10712: 	$metaentry{':keys'} = join(',',keys(%metathesekeys));
10713: 	&metadata_generate_part0(\%metathesekeys,\%metaentry,$uri);
10714: 	$metaentry{':allpossiblekeys'}=join(',',keys(%metathesekeys));
10715: 	&do_cache_new('meta',$uri,\%metaentry,$cachetime);
10716: # this is the end of "was not already recently cached
10717:     }
10718:     return $metaentry{':'.$what};
10719: }
10720: 
10721: sub metadata_create_package_def {
10722:     my ($uri,$key,$package,$metathesekeys)=@_;
10723:     my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$key);
10724:     if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
10725:     
10726:     if (defined($metaentry{':packages'})) {
10727: 	$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package;
10728:     } else {
10729: 	$metaentry{':packages'}=$package;
10730:     }
10731:     my $value=$packagetab{$key};
10732:     my $unikey;
10733:     $unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
10734:     $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=0;
10735:     $$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
10736:     unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
10737: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
10738:     }
10739:     if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
10740: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
10741: 	    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
10742:     }
10743: }
10744: 
10745: sub metadata_generate_part0 {
10746:     my ($metadata,$metacache,$uri) = @_;
10747:     my %allnames;
10748:     foreach my $metakey (keys(%$metadata)) {
10749: 	if ($metakey=~/^parameter\_(.*)/) {
10750: 	  my $part=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.part'};
10751: 	  my $name=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.name'};
10752: 	  if (! exists($$metadata{'parameter_0_'.$name.'.name'})) {
10753: 	    $allnames{$name}=$part;
10754: 	  }
10755: 	}
10756:     }
10757:     foreach my $name (keys(%allnames)) {
10758:       $$metadata{"parameter_0_$name"}=1;
10759:       my $key=":parameter_0_$name";
10760:       $$metacache{"$key.part"}='0';
10761:       $$metacache{"$key.name"}=$name;
10762:       $$metacache{"$key.type"}=$$metacache{':parameter_'.
10763: 					   $allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
10764: 					   '.type'};
10765:       my $olddis=$$metacache{':parameter_'.$allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
10766: 			     '.display'};
10767:       my $expr='[Part: '.$allnames{$name}.']';
10768:       $olddis=~s/\Q$expr\E/\[Part: 0\]/;
10769:       $$metacache{"$key.display"}=$olddis;
10770:     }
10771: }
10772: 
10773: # ------------------------------------------------------ Devalidate title cache
10774: 
10775: sub devalidate_title_cache {
10776:     my ($url)=@_;
10777:     if (!$env{'request.course.id'}) { return; }
10778:     my $symb=&symbread($url);
10779:     if (!$symb) { return; }
10780:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
10781:     &devalidate_cache_new('title',$key);
10782: }
10783: 
10784: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a course
10785: 
10786: sub current_course_title {
10787:     return $env{ 'course.' . $env{'request.course.id'} . '.description' };
10788: }
10789: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a resource
10790: 
10791: sub gettitle {
10792:     my $urlsymb=shift;
10793:     my $symb=&symbread($urlsymb);
10794:     if ($symb) {
10795: 	my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
10796: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('title',$key);
10797: 	if (defined($cached)) { 
10798: 	    return $result;
10799: 	}
10800: 	my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
10801: 	my $title='';
10802: 	if (!$map && $resid == 0 && $url =~/default\.sequence$/) {
10803: 	    $title = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
10804: 	} else {
10805: 	    if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
10806: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
10807: 		my $mapid=$bighash{'map_pc_'.&clutter($map)};
10808: 		$title=$bighash{'title_'.$mapid.'.'.$resid};
10809: 		untie(%bighash);
10810: 	    }
10811: 	}
10812: 	$title=~s/\&colon\;/\:/gs;
10813: 	if ($title) {
10814: # Remember both $symb and $title for dynamic metadata
10815:             $accesshash{$symb.'___crstitle'}=$title;
10816:             $accesshash{&declutter($map).'___'.&declutter($url).'___usage'}=time;
10817: # Cache this title and then return it
10818: 	    return &do_cache_new('title',$key,$title,600);
10819: 	}
10820: 	$urlsymb=$url;
10821:     }
10822:     my $title=&metadata($urlsymb,'title');
10823:     if (!$title) { $title=(split('/',$urlsymb))[-1]; }    
10824:     return $title;
10825: }
10826: 
10827: sub get_slot {
10828:     my ($which,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
10829:     if (!$cnum || !$cdom) {
10830: 	(undef,my $courseid)=&whichuser();
10831: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
10832: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
10833:     }
10834:     my $key=join("\0",'slots',$cdom,$cnum,$which);
10835:     my %slotinfo;
10836:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
10837: 	$slotinfo{$which} = $remembered{$key};
10838:     } else {
10839: 	%slotinfo=&get('slots',[$which],$cdom,$cnum);
10840: 	&Apache::lonhomework::showhash(%slotinfo);
10841: 	my ($tmp)=keys(%slotinfo);
10842: 	if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { return (); }
10843: 	$remembered{$key} = $slotinfo{$which};
10844:     }
10845:     if (ref($slotinfo{$which}) eq 'HASH') {
10846: 	return %{$slotinfo{$which}};
10847:     }
10848:     return $slotinfo{$which};
10849: }
10850: 
10851: sub get_reservable_slots {
10852:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$uname,$udom) = @_;
10853:     my $now = time;
10854:     my $reservable_info;
10855:     my $key=join("\0",'reservableslots',$cdom,$cnum,$uname,$udom);
10856:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
10857:         $reservable_info = $remembered{$key};
10858:     } else {
10859:         my %resv;
10860:         ($resv{'now_order'},$resv{'now'},$resv{'future_order'},$resv{'future'}) =
10861:         &Apache::loncommon::get_future_slots($cnum,$cdom,$now);
10862:         $reservable_info = \%resv;
10863:         $remembered{$key} = $reservable_info;
10864:     }
10865:     return $reservable_info;
10866: }
10867: 
10868: sub get_course_slots {
10869:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
10870:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
10871:     my ($result,$cached) = &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('allslots',$hashid);
10872:     if (defined($cached)) {
10873:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
10874:             return %{$result};
10875:         }
10876:     } else {
10877:         my %slots=&Apache::lonnet::dump('slots',$cdom,$cnum);
10878:         my ($tmp) = keys(%slots);
10879:         if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
10880:             &do_cache_new('allslots',$hashid,\%slots,600);
10881:             return %slots;
10882:         }
10883:     }
10884:     return;
10885: }
10886: 
10887: sub devalidate_slots_cache {
10888:     my ($cnum,$cdom)=@_;
10889:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
10890:     &devalidate_cache_new('allslots',$hashid);
10891: }
10892: 
10893: sub get_coursechange {
10894:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = @_;
10895:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '') {
10896:         return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
10897:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
10898:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
10899:     }
10900:     my $hashid=$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
10901:     my ($change,$cached)=&is_cached_new('crschange',$hashid);
10902:     if ((defined($cached)) && ($change ne '')) {
10903:         return $change;
10904:     } else {
10905:         my %crshash;
10906:         %crshash = &get('environment',['internal.contentchange'],$cdom,$cnum);
10907:         if ($crshash{'internal.contentchange'} eq '') {
10908:             $change = $env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.created'};
10909:             if ($change eq '') {
10910:                 %crshash = &get('environment',['internal.created'],$cdom,$cnum);
10911:                 $change = $crshash{'internal.created'};
10912:             }
10913:         } else {
10914:             $change = $crshash{'internal.contentchange'};
10915:         }
10916:         my $cachetime = 600;
10917:         &do_cache_new('crschange',$hashid,$change,$cachetime);
10918:     }
10919:     return $change;
10920: }
10921: 
10922: sub devalidate_coursechange_cache {
10923:     my ($cnum,$cdom)=@_;
10924:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
10925:     &devalidate_cache_new('crschange',$hashid);
10926: }
10927: 
10928: # ------------------------------------------------- Update symbolic store links
10929: 
10930: sub symblist {
10931:     my ($mapname,%newhash)=@_;
10932:     $mapname=&deversion(&declutter($mapname));
10933:     my %hash;
10934:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && (%newhash)) {
10935:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
10936:                       &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
10937: 	    foreach my $url (keys(%newhash)) {
10938: 		next if ($url eq 'last_known'
10939: 			 && $env{'form.no_update_last_known'});
10940: 		$hash{declutter($url)}=&encode_symb($mapname,
10941: 						    $newhash{$url}->[1],
10942: 						    $newhash{$url}->[0]);
10943:             }
10944:             if (untie(%hash)) {
10945: 		return 'ok';
10946:             }
10947:         }
10948:     }
10949:     return 'error';
10950: }
10951: 
10952: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Verify a symb
10953: 
10954: sub symbverify {
10955:     my ($symb,$thisurl,$encstate)=@_;
10956:     my $thisfn=$thisurl;
10957:     $thisfn=&declutter($thisfn);
10958: # direct jump to resource in page or to a sequence - will construct own symbs
10959:     if ($thisfn=~/\.(page|sequence)$/) { return 1; }
10960: # check URL part
10961:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
10962: 
10963:     unless ($url eq $thisfn) { return 0; }
10964: 
10965:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
10966:     $thisurl=&deversion($thisurl);
10967:     $thisfn=&deversion($thisfn);
10968: 
10969:     my %bighash;
10970:     my $okay=0;
10971: 
10972:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
10973:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
10974:         my $noclutter;
10975:         if (($thisurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) || ($thisurl =~ m{^ext/})) {
10976:             $thisurl =~ s/\?.+$//;
10977:             if ($map =~ m{^uploaded/.+\.page$}) {
10978:                 $thisurl =~ s{^(/adm/wrapper|)/ext/}{http://};
10979:                 $thisurl =~ s{^\Qhttp://https://\E}{https://};
10980:                 $noclutter = 1;
10981:             }
10982:         }
10983:         my $ids;
10984:         if ($noclutter) {
10985:             $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.$thisurl};
10986:         } else {
10987:             $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisurl)};
10988:         }
10989:         unless ($ids) {
10990:             my $idkey = 'ids_'.($thisurl =~ m{^/}? '' : '/').$thisurl;  
10991:             $ids=$bighash{$idkey};
10992:         }
10993:         if ($ids) {
10994: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
10995:             if ($thisfn =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) {
10996:                 $symb =~ s/\?.+$//;
10997:             }
10998: 	    foreach my $id (split(/\,/,$ids)) {
10999: 	       my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
11000:                if (
11001:   &symbclean(&declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).'___'.$resid.'___'.$thisfn)
11002:    eq $symb) {
11003:                    if (ref($encstate)) {
11004:                        $$encstate = $bighash{'encrypted_'.$id};
11005:                    }
11006: 		   if (($env{'request.role.adv'}) ||
11007: 		       ($bighash{'encrypted_'.$id} eq $env{'request.enc'}) ||
11008:                        ($thisurl eq '/adm/navmaps')) {
11009: 		       $okay=1;
11010:                        last;
11011: 		   }
11012: 	       }
11013: 	   }
11014:         }
11015: 	untie(%bighash);
11016:     }
11017:     return $okay;
11018: }
11019: 
11020: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Clean-up symb
11021: 
11022: sub symbclean {
11023:     my $symb=shift;
11024:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
11025: # remove version from map
11026:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)\_\_\_/\.$2\_\_\_/;
11027: 
11028: # remove version from URL
11029:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/\.$2/;
11030: 
11031: # remove wrapper
11032: 
11033:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/wrapper\/(res\/)*/$1/;
11034:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/coursedocs\/showdoc\/(res\/)*/$1/;
11035:     return $symb;
11036: }
11037: 
11038: # ---------------------------------------------- Split symb to find map and url
11039: 
11040: sub encode_symb {
11041:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=@_;
11042:     return &symbclean(&declutter($map).'___'.$resid.'___'.&declutter($url));
11043: }
11044: 
11045: sub decode_symb {
11046:     my $symb=shift;
11047:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
11048:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=split(/___/,$symb);
11049:     return (&fixversion($map),$resid,&fixversion($url));
11050: }
11051: 
11052: sub fixversion {
11053:     my $fn=shift;
11054:     if ($fn=~/^(adm|uploaded|editupload|public)/) { return $fn; }
11055:     my %bighash;
11056:     my $uri=&clutter($fn);
11057:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}.'_'.$uri;
11058: # is this cached?
11059:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseresversion',$key);
11060:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
11061: # unfortunately not cached, or expired
11062:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
11063: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
11064:  	if ($bighash{'version_'.$uri}) {
11065:  	    my $version=$bighash{'version_'.$uri};
11066:  	    unless (($version eq 'mostrecent') || 
11067: 		    ($version==&getversion($uri))) {
11068:  		$uri=~s/\.(\w+)$/\.$version\.$1/;
11069:  	    }
11070:  	}
11071:  	untie %bighash;
11072:     }
11073:     return &do_cache_new('courseresversion',$key,&declutter($uri),600);
11074: }
11075: 
11076: sub deversion {
11077:     my $url=shift;
11078:     $url=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+)$/\.$1/;
11079:     return $url;
11080: }
11081: 
11082: # ------------------------------------------------------ Return symb list entry
11083: 
11084: sub symbread {
11085:     my ($thisfn,$donotrecurse)=@_;
11086:     my $cache_str='request.symbread.cached.'.$thisfn;
11087:     if (defined($env{$cache_str})) { return $env{$cache_str}; }
11088: # no filename provided? try from environment
11089:     unless ($thisfn) {
11090:         if ($env{'request.symb'}) {
11091: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($env{'request.symb'});
11092: 	}
11093: 	$thisfn=$env{'request.filename'};
11094:     }
11095:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
11096: # is that filename actually a symb? Verify, clean, and return
11097:     if ($thisfn=~/\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_(.*)$/) {
11098: 	if (&symbverify($thisfn,$1)) {
11099: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($thisfn);
11100: 	}
11101:     }
11102:     $thisfn=declutter($thisfn);
11103:     my %hash;
11104:     my %bighash;
11105:     my $syval='';
11106:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && ($thisfn)) {
11107:         my $targetfn = $thisfn;
11108:         if ( ($thisfn =~ m/^(uploaded|editupload)\//) && ($thisfn !~ m/\.(page|sequence)$/) ) {
11109:             $targetfn = 'adm/wrapper/'.$thisfn;
11110:         }
11111: 	if ($targetfn =~ m|^adm/wrapper/(ext/.*)|) {
11112: 	    $targetfn=$1;
11113: 	}
11114:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
11115:                       &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
11116: 	    $syval=$hash{$targetfn};
11117:             untie(%hash);
11118:         }
11119: # ---------------------------------------------------------- There was an entry
11120:         if ($syval) {
11121: 	    #unless ($syval=~/\_\d+$/) {
11122: 		#unless ($env{'form.request.prefix'}=~/\.(\d+)\_$/) {
11123: 		    #&appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
11124: 		    #return $env{$cache_str}='';
11125: 		#}    
11126: 		#$syval.=$1;
11127: 	    #}
11128:         } else {
11129: # ------------------------------------------------------- Was not in symb table
11130:            if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
11131:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
11132: # ---------------------------------------------- Get ID(s) for current resource
11133:               my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisfn)};
11134:               unless ($ids) { 
11135:                  $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisfn};
11136:               }
11137:               unless ($ids) {
11138: # alias?
11139: 		  $ids=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$thisfn};
11140:               }
11141:               if ($ids) {
11142: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
11143:                  my @possibilities=split(/\,/,$ids);
11144:                  if ($#possibilities==0) {
11145: # ----------------------------------------------- There is only one possibility
11146: 		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$ids);
11147: 		     $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
11148: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
11149:                  } elsif (!$donotrecurse) {
11150: # ------------------------------------------ There is more than one possibility
11151:                      my $realpossible=0;
11152:                      foreach my $id (@possibilities) {
11153: 			 my $file=$bighash{'src_'.$id};
11154:                          if (&allowed('bre',$file)) {
11155:          		    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
11156:                             if ($bighash{'map_type_'.$mapid} ne 'page') {
11157: 				$realpossible++;
11158:                                 $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
11159: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
11160:                             }
11161: 			 }
11162:                      }
11163: 		     if ($realpossible!=1) { $syval=''; }
11164:                  } else {
11165:                      $syval='';
11166:                  }
11167: 	      }
11168:               untie(%bighash)
11169:            }
11170:         }
11171:         if ($syval) {
11172: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=$syval;
11173:         }
11174:     }
11175:     &appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
11176:     return $env{$cache_str}='';
11177: }
11178: 
11179: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Return random seed
11180: 
11181: sub numval {
11182:     my $txt=shift;
11183:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
11184:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
11185:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
11186:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
11187:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
11188:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
11189:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
11190:     if ($_64bit) { if ($txt > 2**32) { return -1; } }
11191:     return int($txt);
11192: }
11193: 
11194: sub numval2 {
11195:     my $txt=shift;
11196:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
11197:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
11198:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
11199:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
11200:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
11201:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
11202:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
11203:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
11204:     my $total;
11205:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
11206:     if ($_64bit) { if ($total > 2**32) { return -1; } }
11207:     return int($total);
11208: }
11209: 
11210: sub numval3 {
11211:     use integer;
11212:     my $txt=shift;
11213:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
11214:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
11215:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
11216:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
11217:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
11218:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
11219:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
11220:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
11221:     my $total;
11222:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
11223:     if ($_64bit) { $total=(($total<<32)>>32); }
11224:     return $total;
11225: }
11226: 
11227: sub digest {
11228:     my ($data)=@_;
11229:     my $digest=&Digest::MD5::md5($data);
11230:     my ($a,$b,$c,$d)=unpack("iiii",$digest);
11231:     my ($e,$f);
11232:     {
11233:         use integer;
11234:         $e=($a+$b);
11235:         $f=($c+$d);
11236:         if ($_64bit) {
11237:             $e=(($e<<32)>>32);
11238:             $f=(($f<<32)>>32);
11239:         }
11240:     }
11241:     if (wantarray) {
11242: 	return ($e,$f);
11243:     } else {
11244: 	my $g;
11245: 	{
11246: 	    use integer;
11247: 	    $g=($e+$f);
11248: 	    if ($_64bit) {
11249: 		$g=(($g<<32)>>32);
11250: 	    }
11251: 	}
11252: 	return $g;
11253:     }
11254: }
11255: 
11256: sub latest_rnd_algorithm_id {
11257:     return '64bit5';
11258: }
11259: 
11260: sub get_rand_alg {
11261:     my ($courseid)=@_;
11262:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=(&whichuser())[1]; }
11263:     if ($courseid) {
11264: 	return $env{"course.$courseid.rndseed"};
11265:     }
11266:     return &latest_rnd_algorithm_id();
11267: }
11268: 
11269: sub validCODE {
11270:     my ($CODE)=@_;
11271:     if (defined($CODE) && $CODE ne '' && $CODE =~ /^\w+$/) { return 1; }
11272:     return 0;
11273: }
11274: 
11275: sub getCODE {
11276:     if (&validCODE($env{'form.CODE'})) { return $env{'form.CODE'}; }
11277:     if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem) ||
11278: 	  defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task) ) &&
11279: 	 &validCODE($Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'})) {
11280: 	return $Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'};
11281:     }
11282:     return undef;
11283: }
11284: #
11285: #  Determines the random seed for a specific context:
11286: #
11287: # parameters:
11288: #   symb      - in course context the symb for the seed.
11289: #   course_id - The course id of the form domain_coursenum.
11290: #   domain    - Domain for the user.
11291: #   course    - Course for the user.
11292: #   cenv      - environment of the course.
11293: #
11294: # NOTE:
11295: #   All parameters are picked out of the environment if missing
11296: #   or not defined.
11297: #   If a symb cannot be determined the current time is used instead.
11298: #
11299: #  For a given well defined symb, courside, domain, username,
11300: #  and course environment, the seed is reproducible.
11301: #
11302: sub rndseed {
11303:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username, $cenv)=@_;
11304:     my ($wsymb,$wcourseid,$wdomain,$wusername)=&whichuser();
11305:     if (!defined($symb)) {
11306: 	unless ($symb=$wsymb) { return time; }
11307:     }
11308:     if (!defined $courseid) { 
11309: 	$courseid=$wcourseid; 
11310:     }
11311:     if (!defined $domain) { $domain=$wdomain; }
11312:     if (!defined $username) { $username=$wusername }
11313: 
11314:     my $which;
11315:     if (defined($cenv->{'rndseed'})) {
11316: 	$which = $cenv->{'rndseed'};
11317:     } else {
11318: 	$which =&get_rand_alg($courseid);
11319:     }
11320:     if (defined(&getCODE())) {
11321: 
11322: 	if ($which eq '64bit5') {
11323: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
11324: 	} elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
11325: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
11326: 	} else {
11327: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
11328: 	}
11329:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit5') {
11330: 	return &rndseed_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
11331:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
11332: 	return &rndseed_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
11333:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit3') {
11334: 	return &rndseed_64bit3($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
11335:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit2') {
11336: 	return &rndseed_64bit2($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
11337:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit') {
11338: 	return &rndseed_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
11339:     }
11340:     return &rndseed_32bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
11341: }
11342: 
11343: sub rndseed_32bit {
11344:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
11345:     {
11346: 	use integer;
11347: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32C*",$symb) << 27;
11348: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 22;
11349: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32C*",$username) << 17;
11350: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 12;
11351: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32C*",$domain) << 7;
11352: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32C*",$courseid);
11353: 	my $num=$symbseed+$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed+$namechck+$symbchck;
11354: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
11355: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
11356: 	if ($_64bit) { $num=(($num<<32)>>32); }
11357: 	return $num;
11358:     }
11359: }
11360: 
11361: sub rndseed_64bit {
11362:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
11363:     {
11364: 	use integer;
11365: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb) << 21;
11366: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
11367: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username);
11368: 	
11369: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
11370: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain) << 10;
11371: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid);
11372: 	
11373: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
11374: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
11375: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
11376: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
11377: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
11378: 	return "$num1,$num2";
11379:     }
11380: }
11381: 
11382: sub rndseed_64bit2 {
11383:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
11384:     {
11385: 	use integer;
11386: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
11387:         # last characters gets thrown away
11388: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
11389: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
11390: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
11391: 	
11392: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
11393: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
11394: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
11395: 	
11396: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
11397: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
11398: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
11399: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
11400: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
11401: 	return "$num1,$num2";
11402:     }
11403: }
11404: 
11405: sub rndseed_64bit3 {
11406:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
11407:     {
11408: 	use integer;
11409: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
11410:         # last characters gets thrown away
11411: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
11412: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb) << 10;
11413: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
11414: 	
11415: 	my $nameseed=numval2($username) << 21;
11416: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
11417: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
11418: 	
11419: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
11420: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
11421: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
11422: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
11423: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
11424: 	
11425: 	return "$num1:$num2";
11426:     }
11427: }
11428: 
11429: sub rndseed_64bit4 {
11430:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
11431:     {
11432: 	use integer;
11433: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
11434:         # last characters gets thrown away
11435: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
11436: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb) << 10;
11437: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
11438: 	
11439: 	my $nameseed=numval3($username) << 21;
11440: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
11441: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
11442: 	
11443: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
11444: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
11445: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
11446: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
11447: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
11448: 	
11449: 	return "$num1:$num2";
11450:     }
11451: }
11452: 
11453: sub rndseed_64bit5 {
11454:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
11455:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$domain,$username");
11456:     return "$num1:$num2";
11457: }
11458: 
11459: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit {
11460:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
11461:     {
11462: 	use integer;
11463: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
11464: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb);
11465: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
11466: 	my $CODEseed=numval(&getCODE());
11467: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
11468: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
11469: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
11470: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
11471: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
11472: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
11473: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
11474: 	return "$num1:$num2";
11475:     }
11476: }
11477: 
11478: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit4 {
11479:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
11480:     {
11481: 	use integer;
11482: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
11483: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb);
11484: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
11485: 	my $CODEseed=numval3(&getCODE());
11486: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
11487: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
11488: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
11489: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
11490: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
11491: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
11492: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
11493: 	return "$num1:$num2";
11494:     }
11495: }
11496: 
11497: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit5 {
11498:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
11499:     my $code = &getCODE();
11500:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$code");
11501:     return "$num1:$num2";
11502: }
11503: 
11504: sub setup_random_from_rndseed {
11505:     my ($rndseed)=@_;
11506:     if ($rndseed =~/([,:])/) {
11507:         my ($num1,$num2) = map { abs($_); } (split(/[,:]/,$rndseed));
11508:         if ((!$num1) || (!$num2) || ($num1 > 2147483562) || ($num2 > 2147483398)) {
11509:             &Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
11510:         } else {
11511:             &Math::Random::random_set_seed($num1,$num2);
11512:         }
11513:     } else {
11514: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
11515:     }
11516: }
11517: 
11518: sub latest_receipt_algorithm_id {
11519:     return 'receipt3';
11520: }
11521: 
11522: sub recunique {
11523:     my $fucourseid=shift;
11524:     my $unique;
11525:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2' ||
11526: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
11527: 	$unique=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encseed"};
11528:     } else {
11529: 	$unique=$perlvar{'lonReceipt'};
11530:     }
11531:     return unpack("%32C*",$unique);
11532: }
11533: 
11534: sub recprefix {
11535:     my $fucourseid=shift;
11536:     my $prefix;
11537:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2'||
11538: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
11539: 	$prefix=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encpref"};
11540:     } else {
11541: 	$prefix=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
11542:     }
11543:     return unpack("%32C*",$prefix);
11544: }
11545: 
11546: sub ireceipt {
11547:     my ($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part)=@_;
11548: 
11549:     my $return =&recprefix($fucourseid).'-';
11550: 
11551:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ||
11552: 	$env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
11553: 	$return .= (&digest("$funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part")%10000);
11554: 	return $return;
11555:     }
11556: 
11557:     my $cuname=unpack("%32C*",$funame);
11558:     my $cudom=unpack("%32C*",$fudom);
11559:     my $cucourseid=unpack("%32C*",$fucourseid);
11560:     my $cusymb=unpack("%32C*",$fusymb);
11561:     my $cunique=&recunique($fucourseid);
11562:     my $cpart=unpack("%32S*",$part);
11563:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2') {
11564: 
11565: 	#&logthis("doing receipt2  using parts $cpart, uname $cuname and udom $cudom gets  ".($cpart%$cuname)." and ".($cpart%$cudom));
11566: 			       
11567: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
11568: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
11569: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
11570: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
11571: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
11572: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom+
11573: 		   $cpart%$cuname+
11574: 		   $cpart%$cudom);
11575:     } else {
11576: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
11577: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
11578: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
11579: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
11580: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
11581: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom);
11582:     }
11583:     return $return;
11584: }
11585: 
11586: sub receipt {
11587:     my ($part)=@_;
11588:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name) = &whichuser();
11589:     return &ireceipt($name,$domain,$courseid,$symb,$part);
11590: }
11591: 
11592: sub whichuser {
11593:     my ($passedsymb)=@_;
11594:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
11595:     if (defined($env{'form.grade_symb'})) {
11596: 	my ($tmp_courseid)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_courseid');
11597: 	my $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid);
11598: 	if (!$allowed &&
11599: 	    exists($env{'request.course.sec'}) &&
11600: 	    $env{'request.course.sec'} !~ /^\s*$/) {
11601: 	    $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid.
11602: 			      '/'.$env{'request.course.sec'});
11603: 	}
11604: 	if ($allowed) {
11605: 	    ($symb)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_symb');
11606: 	    $courseid=$tmp_courseid;
11607: 	    ($domain)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_domain');
11608: 	    ($name)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_username');
11609: 	    return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
11610: 	}
11611:     }
11612:     if (!$passedsymb) {
11613: 	$symb=&symbread();
11614:     } else {
11615: 	$symb=$passedsymb;
11616:     }
11617:     $courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
11618:     $domain=$env{'user.domain'};
11619:     $name=$env{'user.name'};
11620:     if ($name eq 'public' && $domain eq 'public') {
11621: 	if (!defined($env{'form.username'})) {
11622: 	    $env{'form.username'}.=time.rand(10000000);
11623: 	}
11624: 	$name.=$env{'form.username'};
11625:     }
11626:     return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
11627: 
11628: }
11629: 
11630: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Serves up a file
11631: # returns either the contents of the file or 
11632: # -1 if the file doesn't exist
11633: #
11634: # if the target is a file that was uploaded via DOCS, 
11635: # a check will be made to see if a current copy exists on the local server,
11636: # if it does this will be served, otherwise a copy will be retrieved from
11637: # the home server for the course and stored in /home/httpd/html/userfiles on
11638: # the local server.   
11639: 
11640: sub getfile {
11641:     my ($file) = @_;
11642:     if ($file =~ m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
11643:     &repcopy($file);
11644:     return &readfile($file);
11645: }
11646: 
11647: sub repcopy_userfile {
11648:     my ($file)=@_;
11649:     my $londocroot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
11650:     if ($file =~ m{^/*(uploaded|editupload)/}) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
11651:     if ($file =~ m{^\Q/home/httpd/lonUsers/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
11652:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$filename) = 
11653: 	($file=~m|^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E/+userfiles/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)|);
11654:     my $uri="/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/$filename";
11655:     if (-e "$file") {
11656: # we already have a local copy, check it out
11657: 	my @fileinfo = stat($file);
11658: 	my $rtncode;
11659: 	my $info;
11660: 	my $lwpresp = &getuploaded('HEAD',$uri,$cdom,$cnum,\$info,\$rtncode);
11661: 	if ($lwpresp ne 'ok') {
11662: # there is no such file anymore, even though we had a local copy
11663: 	    if ($rtncode eq '404') {
11664: 		unlink($file);
11665: 	    }
11666: 	    return -1;
11667: 	}
11668: 	if ($info < $fileinfo[9]) {
11669: # nice, the file we have is up-to-date, just say okay
11670: 	    return 'ok';
11671: 	} else {
11672: # the file is outdated, get rid of it
11673: 	    unlink($file);
11674: 	}
11675:     }
11676: # one way or the other, at this point, we don't have the file
11677: # construct the correct path for the file
11678:     my @parts = ($cdom,$cnum); 
11679:     if ($filename =~ m|^(.+)/[^/]+$|) {
11680: 	push @parts, split(/\//,$1);
11681:     }
11682:     my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
11683:     foreach my $part (@parts) {
11684: 	$path .= '/'.$part;
11685: 	if (!-e $path) {
11686: 	    mkdir($path,0770);
11687: 	}
11688:     }
11689: # now the path exists for sure
11690: # get a user agent
11691:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
11692:     my $transferfile=$file.'.in.transfer';
11693: # FIXME: this should flock
11694:     if (-e $transferfile) { return 'ok'; }
11695:     my $request;
11696:     $uri=~s/^\///;
11697:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
11698:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
11699:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
11700:     $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/raw/'.$uri);
11701:     my $response=$ua->request($request,$transferfile);
11702: # did it work?
11703:     if ($response->is_error()) {
11704: 	unlink($transferfile);
11705: 	&logthis("Userfile repcopy failed for $uri");
11706: 	return -1;
11707:     }
11708: # worked, rename the transfer file
11709:     rename($transferfile,$file);
11710:     return 'ok';
11711: }
11712: 
11713: sub tokenwrapper {
11714:     my $uri=shift;
11715:     $uri=~s|^https?\://([^/]+)||;
11716:     $uri=~s|^/||;
11717:     $env{'user.environment'}=~/\/([^\/]+)\.id/;
11718:     my $token=$1;
11719:     my (undef,$udom,$uname,$file)=split('/',$uri,4);
11720:     if ($udom && $uname && $file) {
11721: 	$file=~s|(\?\.*)*$||;
11722:         &appenv({"userfile.$udom/$uname/$file" => $env{'request.course.id'}});
11723:         my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
11724:         my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
11725:         $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
11726:         return $protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/'.$uri.
11727:                (($uri=~/\?/)?'&':'?').'token='.$token.
11728:                                '&tokenissued='.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
11729:     } else {
11730:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
11731:     }
11732: }
11733: 
11734: # call with reqtype HEAD: get last modification time
11735: # call with reqtype GET: get the file contents
11736: # Do not call this with reqtype GET for large files! It loads everything into memory
11737: #
11738: sub getuploaded {
11739:     my ($reqtype,$uri,$cdom,$cnum,$info,$rtncode) = @_;
11740:     $uri=~s/^\///;
11741:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
11742:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
11743:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
11744:     $uri = $protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/raw/'.$uri;
11745:     my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
11746:     my $request=new HTTP::Request($reqtype,$uri);
11747:     my $response=$ua->request($request);
11748:     $$rtncode = $response->code;
11749:     if (! $response->is_success()) {
11750: 	return 'failed';
11751:     }      
11752:     if ($reqtype eq 'HEAD') {
11753: 	$$info = &HTTP::Date::str2time( $response->header('Last-modified') );
11754:     } elsif ($reqtype eq 'GET') {
11755: 	$$info = $response->content;
11756:     }
11757:     return 'ok';
11758: }
11759: 
11760: sub readfile {
11761:     my $file = shift;
11762:     if ( (! -e $file ) || ($file eq '') ) { return -1; };
11763:     my $fh;
11764:     open($fh,"<$file");
11765:     my $a='';
11766:     while (my $line = <$fh>) { $a .= $line; }
11767:     return $a;
11768: }
11769: 
11770: sub filelocation {
11771:     my ($dir,$file) = @_;
11772:     my $location;
11773:     $file=~ s/^\s*(\S+)\s*$/$1/; ## strip off leading and trailing spaces
11774: 
11775:     if ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
11776: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
11777: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
11778:     }
11779: 
11780:     if ($file =~ m-^\Q$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}\E/-) {
11781:         $location = $file;
11782:     } elsif ($file=~/^\/*(uploaded|editupload)/) { # is an uploaded file
11783:         my ($udom,$uname,$filename)=
11784:   	    ($file=~m -^/+(?:uploaded|editupload)/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)$-);
11785:         my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
11786:         my $is_me=0;
11787:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
11788:         foreach my $id (@ids) { if ($id eq $home) { $is_me=1; } }
11789:         if ($is_me) {
11790:   	    $location=propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles/'.$filename;
11791:         } else {
11792:   	  $location=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles/'.
11793:   	      $udom.'/'.$uname.'/'.$filename;
11794:         }
11795:     } elsif ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
11796: 	$location = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$file;
11797:     } else {
11798:         $file=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
11799:         $file=~s:^/(res|priv)/:/:;
11800:         my $space=$1;
11801:         if ( !( $file =~ m:^/:) ) {
11802:             $location = $dir. '/'.$file;
11803:         } else {
11804:             $location = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$space.$file;
11805:         }
11806:     }
11807:     $location=~s://+:/:g; # remove duplicate /
11808:     while ($location=~m{/\.\./}) {
11809: 	if ($location =~ m{/[^/]+/\.\./}) {
11810: 	    $location=~ s{/[^/]+/\.\./}{/}g;
11811: 	} else {
11812: 	    $location=~ s{/\.\./}{/}g;
11813: 	}
11814:     } #remove dir/..
11815:     while ($location=~m:/\./:) {$location=~ s:/\./:/:g;} #remove /./
11816:     return $location;
11817: }
11818: 
11819: sub hreflocation {
11820:     my ($dir,$file)=@_;
11821:     unless (($file=~m-^https?\://-i) || ($file=~m-^/-)) {
11822: 	$file=filelocation($dir,$file);
11823:     } elsif ($file=~m-^/adm/-) {
11824: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
11825: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
11826:     }
11827:     if ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E-) {
11828: 	$file=~s-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E--;
11829:     } elsif ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}\E-) {
11830: 	$file=~s{^/home/httpd/lonUsers/($match_domain)/./././($match_name)/userfiles/}
11831: 	        {/uploaded/$1/$2/}x;
11832:     }
11833:     if ($file=~ m{^/userfiles/}) {
11834: 	$file =~ s{^/userfiles/}{/uploaded/};
11835:     }
11836:     return $file;
11837: }
11838: 
11839: 
11840: 
11841: 
11842: 
11843: sub current_machine_domains {
11844:     return &machine_domains(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
11845: }
11846: 
11847: sub machine_domains {
11848:     my ($hostname) = @_;
11849:     my @domains;
11850:     my %hostname = &all_hostnames();
11851:     while( my($id, $name) = each(%hostname)) {
11852: #	&logthis("-$id-$name-$hostname-");
11853: 	if ($hostname eq $name) {
11854: 	    push(@domains,&host_domain($id));
11855: 	}
11856:     }
11857:     return @domains;
11858: }
11859: 
11860: sub current_machine_ids {
11861:     return &machine_ids(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
11862: }
11863: 
11864: sub machine_ids {
11865:     my ($hostname) = @_;
11866:     $hostname ||= &hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
11867:     my @ids;
11868:     my %name_to_host = &all_names();
11869:     if (ref($name_to_host{$hostname}) eq 'ARRAY') {
11870: 	return @{ $name_to_host{$hostname} };
11871:     }
11872:     return;
11873: }
11874: 
11875: sub additional_machine_domains {
11876:     my @domains;
11877:     open(my $fh,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/expected_domains.tab");
11878:     while( my $line = <$fh>) {
11879:         $line =~ s/\s//g;
11880:         push(@domains,$line);
11881:     }
11882:     return @domains;
11883: }
11884: 
11885: sub default_login_domain {
11886:     my $domain = $perlvar{'lonDefDomain'};
11887:     my $testdomain=(split(/\./,$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}))[0];
11888:     foreach my $posdom (&current_machine_domains(),
11889:                         &additional_machine_domains()) {
11890:         if (lc($posdom) eq lc($testdomain)) {
11891:             $domain=$posdom;
11892:             last;
11893:         }
11894:     }
11895:     return $domain;
11896: }
11897: 
11898: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Declutters URLs
11899: 
11900: sub declutter {
11901:     my $thisfn=shift;
11902:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
11903:     unless ($thisfn=~m{^/home/httpd/html/priv/}) {
11904:         $thisfn=~s{^/home/httpd/html}{};
11905:     }
11906:     $thisfn=~s/^\///;
11907:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/wrapper/||;
11908:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/coursedocs/showdoc/||;
11909:     $thisfn=~s/^res\///;
11910:     $thisfn=~s/^priv\///;
11911:     unless (($thisfn =~ /^ext/) || ($thisfn =~ /\.(page|sequence)___\d+___ext/)) {
11912:         $thisfn=~s/\?.+$//;
11913:     }
11914:     return $thisfn;
11915: }
11916: 
11917: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Clutter up URLs
11918: 
11919: sub clutter {
11920:     my $thisfn='/'.&declutter(shift);
11921:     if ($thisfn !~ m{^/(uploaded|editupload|adm|userfiles|ext|raw|priv|public)/}
11922: 	|| $thisfn =~ m{^/adm/(includes|pages)} ) { 
11923:        $thisfn='/res'.$thisfn; 
11924:     }
11925:     if ($thisfn !~m|^/adm|) {
11926: 	if ($thisfn =~ m|^/ext/|) {
11927: 	    $thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
11928: 	} else {
11929: 	    my ($ext) = ($thisfn =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
11930: 	    my $embstyle=&Apache::loncommon::fileembstyle($ext);
11931: 	    if ($embstyle eq 'ssi'
11932: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'hdn')
11933: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'rat')
11934: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'prv')
11935: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'ign')) {
11936: 		#do nothing with these
11937: 	    } elsif (($embstyle eq 'img') 
11938: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'emb')
11939: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'wrp')) {
11940: 		$thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
11941: 	    } elsif ($embstyle eq 'unk'
11942: 		     && $thisfn!~/\.(sequence|page)$/) {
11943: 		$thisfn='/adm/coursedocs/showdoc'.$thisfn;
11944: 	    } else {
11945: #		&logthis("Got a blank emb style");
11946: 	    }
11947: 	}
11948:     }
11949:     return $thisfn;
11950: }
11951: 
11952: sub clutter_with_no_wrapper {
11953:     my $uri = &clutter(shift);
11954:     if ($uri =~ m-^/adm/-) {
11955: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
11956: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
11957:     }
11958:     return $uri;
11959: }
11960: 
11961: sub freeze_escape {
11962:     my ($value)=@_;
11963:     if (ref($value)) {
11964: 	$value=&nfreeze($value);
11965: 	return '__FROZEN__'.&escape($value);
11966:     }
11967:     return &escape($value);
11968: }
11969: 
11970: 
11971: sub thaw_unescape {
11972:     my ($value)=@_;
11973:     if ($value =~ /^__FROZEN__/) {
11974: 	substr($value,0,10,undef);
11975: 	$value=&unescape($value);
11976: 	return &thaw($value);
11977:     }
11978:     return &unescape($value);
11979: }
11980: 
11981: sub correct_line_ends {
11982:     my ($result)=@_;
11983:     $$result =~s/\r\n/\n/mg;
11984:     $$result =~s/\r/\n/mg;
11985: }
11986: # ================================================================ Main Program
11987: 
11988: sub goodbye {
11989:    &logthis("Starting Shut down");
11990: #not converted to using infrastruture and probably shouldn't be
11991:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%badServerCache',length(&nfreeze(\%badServerCache))));
11992: #converted
11993: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%metacache',scalar(%metacache)));
11994:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%homecache',length(&nfreeze(\%homecache))));
11995: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%titlecache',length(&nfreeze(\%titlecache))));
11996: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresdatacache))));
11997: #1.1 only
11998: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%userresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%userresdatacache))));
11999: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%getsectioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%getsectioncache))));
12000: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresversioncache))));
12001: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%resversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%resversioncache))));
12002:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&nfreeze(\%remembered))));
12003:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'kicks',$kicks));
12004:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'hits',$hits));
12005:    &flushcourselogs();
12006:    &logthis("Shutting down");
12007: }
12008: 
12009: sub get_dns {
12010:     my ($url,$func,$ignore_cache,$nocache,$hashref) = @_;
12011:     if (!$ignore_cache) {
12012: 	my ($content,$cached)=
12013: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('dns',$url);
12014: 	if ($cached) {
12015: 	    &$func($content,$hashref);
12016: 	    return;
12017: 	}
12018:     }
12019: 
12020:     my %alldns;
12021:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
12022:     foreach my $dns (<$config>) {
12023: 	next if ($dns !~ /^\^(\S*)/x);
12024:         my $line = $1;
12025:         my ($host,$protocol) = split(/:/,$line);
12026:         if ($protocol ne 'https') {
12027:             $protocol = 'http';
12028:         }
12029: 	$alldns{$host} = $protocol;
12030:     }
12031:     while (%alldns) {
12032: 	my ($dns) = sort { $b cmp $a } keys(%alldns);
12033: 	my $ua=new LWP::UserAgent;
12034:         $ua->timeout(30);
12035: 	my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$alldns{$dns}://$dns$url");
12036: 	my $response=$ua->request($request);
12037:         delete($alldns{$dns});
12038: 	next if ($response->is_error());
12039: 	my @content = split("\n",$response->content);
12040: 	unless ($nocache) {
12041: 	    &do_cache_new('dns',$url,\@content,30*24*60*60);
12042: 	}
12043: 	&$func(\@content,$hashref);
12044: 	return;
12045:     }
12046:     close($config);
12047:     my $which = (split('/',$url))[3];
12048:     &logthis("unable to contact DNS defaulting to on disk file dns_$which.tab\n");
12049:     open($config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/dns_$which.tab");
12050:     my @content = <$config>;
12051:     &$func(\@content,$hashref);
12052:     return;
12053: }
12054: 
12055: # ------------------------------------------------------Get DNS checksums file
12056: sub parse_dns_checksums_tab {
12057:     my ($lines,$hashref) = @_;
12058:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
12059:     my $machine_dom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($lonhost);
12060:     my $loncaparev = &get_server_loncaparev($machine_dom);
12061:     my $distro = (split(/\:/,&get_server_distarch($lonhost)))[0];
12062:     my $webconfdir = '/etc/httpd/conf';
12063:     if ($distro =~ /^(ubuntu|debian)(\d+)$/) {
12064:         $webconfdir = '/etc/apache2';
12065:     } elsif ($distro =~ /^sles(\d+)$/) {
12066:         if ($1 >= 10) {
12067:             $webconfdir = '/etc/apache2';
12068:         }
12069:     } elsif ($distro =~ /^suse(\d+\.\d+)$/) {
12070:         if ($1 >= 10.0) {
12071:             $webconfdir = '/etc/apache2';
12072:         }
12073:     }
12074:     my ($release,$timestamp) = split(/\-/,$loncaparev);
12075:     my (%chksum,%revnum);
12076:     if (ref($lines) eq 'ARRAY') {
12077:         chomp(@{$lines});
12078:         my $version = shift(@{$lines});
12079:         if ($version eq $release) {  
12080:             foreach my $line (@{$lines}) {
12081:                 my ($file,$version,$shasum) = split(/,/,$line);
12082:                 if ($file =~ m{^/etc/httpd/conf}) {
12083:                     if ($webconfdir eq '/etc/apache2') {
12084:                         $file =~ s{^\Q/etc/httpd/conf/\E}{$webconfdir/};
12085:                     }
12086:                 }
12087:                 $chksum{$file} = $shasum;
12088:                 $revnum{$file} = $version;
12089:             }
12090:             if (ref($hashref) eq 'HASH') {
12091:                 %{$hashref} = (
12092:                                 sums     => \%chksum,
12093:                                 versions => \%revnum,
12094:                               );
12095:             }
12096:         }
12097:     }
12098:     return;
12099: }
12100: 
12101: sub fetch_dns_checksums {
12102:     my %checksums;
12103:     my $machine_dom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
12104:     my $loncaparev = &get_server_loncaparev($machine_dom,$perlvar{'lonHostID'});
12105:     my ($release,$timestamp) = split(/\-/,$loncaparev);
12106:     &get_dns("/adm/dns/checksums/$release",\&parse_dns_checksums_tab,1,1,
12107:              \%checksums);
12108:     return \%checksums;
12109: }
12110: 
12111: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read domain file
12112: {
12113:     my $loaded;
12114:     my %domain;
12115: 
12116:     sub parse_domain_tab {
12117: 	my ($lines) = @_;
12118: 	foreach my $line (@$lines) {
12119: 	    next if ($line =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
12120: 
12121: 	    chomp($line);
12122: 	    my ($name,@elements) = split(/:/,$line,9);
12123: 	    my %this_domain;
12124: 	    foreach my $field ('description', 'auth_def', 'auth_arg_def',
12125: 			       'lang_def', 'city', 'longi', 'lati',
12126: 			       'primary') {
12127: 		$this_domain{$field} = shift(@elements);
12128: 	    }
12129: 	    $domain{$name} = \%this_domain;
12130: 	}
12131:     }
12132: 
12133:     sub reset_domain_info {
12134: 	undef($loaded);
12135: 	undef(%domain);
12136:     }
12137: 
12138:     sub load_domain_tab {
12139: 	my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
12140: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/domain',\&parse_domain_tab,$ignore_cache);
12141: 	my $fh;
12142: 	if (open($fh,"<".$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/domain.tab')) {
12143: 	    my @lines = <$fh>;
12144: 	    &parse_domain_tab(\@lines);
12145: 	}
12146: 	close($fh);
12147: 	$loaded = 1;
12148:     }
12149: 
12150:     sub domain {
12151: 	&load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
12152: 
12153: 	my ($name,$what) = @_;
12154: 	return if ( !exists($domain{$name}) );
12155: 
12156: 	if (!$what) {
12157: 	    return $domain{$name}{'description'};
12158: 	}
12159: 	return $domain{$name}{$what};
12160:     }
12161: 
12162:     sub domain_info {
12163:         &load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
12164:         return %domain;
12165:     }
12166: 
12167: }
12168: 
12169: 
12170: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
12171: {
12172:     my %hostname;
12173:     my %hostdom;
12174:     my %libserv;
12175:     my $loaded;
12176:     my %name_to_host;
12177:     my %internetdom;
12178:     my %LC_dns_serv;
12179: 
12180:     sub parse_hosts_tab {
12181: 	my ($file) = @_;
12182: 	foreach my $configline (@$file) {
12183: 	    next if ($configline =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
12184:             chomp($configline);
12185: 	    if ($configline =~ /^\^/) {
12186:                 if ($configline =~ /^\^([\w.\-]+)/) {
12187:                     $LC_dns_serv{$1} = 1;
12188:                 }
12189:                 next;
12190:             }
12191: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$protocol,$intdom)=split(/:/,$configline);
12192: 	    $name=~s/\s//g;
12193: 	    if ($id && $domain && $role && $name) {
12194: 		$hostname{$id}=$name;
12195: 		push(@{$name_to_host{$name}}, $id);
12196: 		$hostdom{$id}=$domain;
12197: 		if ($role eq 'library') { $libserv{$id}=$name; }
12198:                 if (defined($protocol)) {
12199:                     if ($protocol eq 'https') {
12200:                         $protocol{$id} = $protocol;
12201:                     } else {
12202:                         $protocol{$id} = 'http'; 
12203:                     }
12204:                 } else {
12205:                     $protocol{$id} = 'http';
12206:                 }
12207:                 if (defined($intdom)) {
12208:                     $internetdom{$id} = $intdom;
12209:                 }
12210: 	    }
12211: 	}
12212:     }
12213:     
12214:     sub reset_hosts_info {
12215: 	&purge_remembered();
12216: 	&reset_domain_info();
12217: 	&reset_hosts_ip_info();
12218: 	undef(%name_to_host);
12219: 	undef(%hostname);
12220: 	undef(%hostdom);
12221: 	undef(%libserv);
12222: 	undef($loaded);
12223:     }
12224: 
12225:     sub load_hosts_tab {
12226: 	my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
12227: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/hosts',\&parse_hosts_tab,$ignore_cache);
12228: 	open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
12229: 	my @config = <$config>;
12230: 	&parse_hosts_tab(\@config);
12231: 	close($config);
12232: 	$loaded=1;
12233:     }
12234: 
12235:     sub hostname {
12236: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
12237: 
12238: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
12239: 	return $hostname{$lonid};
12240:     }
12241: 
12242:     sub all_hostnames {
12243: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
12244: 
12245: 	return %hostname;
12246:     }
12247: 
12248:     sub all_names {
12249: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
12250: 
12251: 	return %name_to_host;
12252:     }
12253: 
12254:     sub all_host_domain {
12255:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
12256:         return %hostdom;
12257:     }
12258: 
12259:     sub is_library {
12260: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
12261: 
12262: 	return exists($libserv{$_[0]});
12263:     }
12264: 
12265:     sub all_library {
12266: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
12267: 
12268: 	return %libserv;
12269:     }
12270: 
12271:     sub unique_library {
12272: 	#2x reverse removes all hostnames that appear more than once
12273:         my %unique = reverse &all_library();
12274:         return reverse %unique;
12275:     }
12276: 
12277:     sub get_servers {
12278: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
12279: 
12280: 	my ($domain,$type) = @_;
12281: 	my %possible_hosts = ($type eq 'library') ? %libserv
12282: 	                                          : %hostname;
12283: 	my %result;
12284: 	if (ref($domain) eq 'ARRAY') {
12285: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
12286: 		if (grep(/^\Q$hostdom{$host}\E$/,@$domain)) {
12287: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
12288: 		}
12289: 	    }
12290: 	} else {
12291: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
12292: 		if ($hostdom{$host} eq $domain) {
12293: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
12294: 		}
12295: 	    }
12296: 	}
12297: 	return %result;
12298:     }
12299: 
12300:     sub get_unique_servers {
12301:         my %unique = reverse &get_servers(@_);
12302: 	return reverse %unique;
12303:     }
12304: 
12305:     sub host_domain {
12306: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
12307: 
12308: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
12309: 	return $hostdom{$lonid};
12310:     }
12311: 
12312:     sub all_domains {
12313: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
12314: 
12315: 	my %seen;
12316: 	my @uniq = grep(!$seen{$_}++, values(%hostdom));
12317: 	return @uniq;
12318:     }
12319: 
12320:     sub internet_dom {
12321:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
12322: 
12323:         my ($lonid) = @_;
12324:         return $internetdom{$lonid};
12325:     }
12326: 
12327:     sub is_LC_dns {
12328:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
12329: 
12330:         my ($hostname) = @_;
12331:         return exists($LC_dns_serv{$hostname});
12332:     }
12333: 
12334: }
12335: 
12336: { 
12337:     my %iphost;
12338:     my %name_to_ip;
12339:     my %lonid_to_ip;
12340: 
12341:     sub get_hosts_from_ip {
12342: 	my ($ip) = @_;
12343: 	my %iphosts = &get_iphost();
12344: 	if (ref($iphosts{$ip})) {
12345: 	    return @{$iphosts{$ip}};
12346: 	}
12347: 	return;
12348:     }
12349:     
12350:     sub reset_hosts_ip_info {
12351: 	undef(%iphost);
12352: 	undef(%name_to_ip);
12353: 	undef(%lonid_to_ip);
12354:     }
12355: 
12356:     sub get_host_ip {
12357: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
12358: 	if (exists($lonid_to_ip{$lonid})) {
12359: 	    return $lonid_to_ip{$lonid};
12360: 	}
12361: 	my $name=&hostname($lonid);
12362:    	my $ip = gethostbyname($name);
12363: 	return if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4);
12364: 	$ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
12365: 	$name_to_ip{$name}   = $ip;
12366: 	$lonid_to_ip{$lonid} = $ip;
12367: 	return $ip;
12368:     }
12369:     
12370:     sub get_iphost {
12371: 	my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
12372: 
12373: 	if (!$ignore_cache) {
12374: 	    if (%iphost) {
12375: 		return %iphost;
12376: 	    }
12377: 	    my ($ip_info,$cached)=
12378: 		&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
12379: 	    if ($cached) {
12380: 		%iphost      = %{$ip_info->[0]};
12381: 		%name_to_ip  = %{$ip_info->[1]};
12382: 		%lonid_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[2]};
12383: 		return %iphost;
12384: 	    }
12385: 	}
12386: 
12387: 	# get yesterday's info for fallback
12388: 	my %old_name_to_ip;
12389: 	my ($ip_info,$cached)=
12390: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
12391: 	if ($cached) {
12392: 	    %old_name_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[1]};
12393: 	}
12394: 
12395: 	my %name_to_host = &all_names();
12396: 	foreach my $name (keys(%name_to_host)) {
12397: 	    my $ip;
12398: 	    if (!exists($name_to_ip{$name})) {
12399: 		$ip = gethostbyname($name);
12400: 		if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4) {
12401: 		    if (defined($old_name_to_ip{$name})) {
12402: 			$ip = $old_name_to_ip{$name};
12403: 			&logthis("Can't find $name defaulting to old $ip");
12404: 		    } else {
12405: 			&logthis("Name $name no IP found");
12406: 			next;
12407: 		    }
12408: 		} else {
12409: 		    $ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
12410: 		}
12411: 		$name_to_ip{$name} = $ip;
12412: 	    } else {
12413: 		$ip = $name_to_ip{$name};
12414: 	    }
12415: 	    foreach my $id (@{ $name_to_host{$name} }) {
12416: 		$lonid_to_ip{$id} = $ip;
12417: 	    }
12418: 	    push(@{$iphost{$ip}},@{$name_to_host{$name}});
12419: 	}
12420: 	&do_cache_new('iphost','iphost',
12421: 		      [\%iphost,\%name_to_ip,\%lonid_to_ip],
12422: 		      48*60*60);
12423: 
12424: 	return %iphost;
12425:     }
12426: 
12427:     #
12428:     #  Given a DNS returns the loncapa host name for that DNS 
12429:     # 
12430:     sub host_from_dns {
12431:         my ($dns) = @_;
12432:         my @hosts;
12433:         my $ip;
12434: 
12435:         if (exists($name_to_ip{$dns})) {
12436:             $ip = $name_to_ip{$dns};
12437:         }
12438:         if (!$ip) {
12439:             $ip = gethostbyname($dns); # Initial translation to IP is in net order.
12440:             if (length($ip) == 4) { 
12441: 	        $ip   = &IO::Socket::inet_ntoa($ip);
12442:             }
12443:         }
12444:         if ($ip) {
12445: 	    @hosts = get_hosts_from_ip($ip);
12446: 	    return $hosts[0];
12447:         }
12448:         return undef;
12449:     }
12450: 
12451:     sub get_internet_names {
12452:         my ($lonid) = @_;
12453:         return if ($lonid eq '');
12454:         my ($idnref,$cached)=
12455:             &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('internetnames',$lonid);
12456:         if ($cached) {
12457:             return $idnref;
12458:         }
12459:         my $ip = &get_host_ip($lonid);
12460:         my @hosts = &get_hosts_from_ip($ip);
12461:         my %iphost = &get_iphost();
12462:         my (@idns,%seen);
12463:         foreach my $id (@hosts) {
12464:             my $dom = &host_domain($id);
12465:             my $prim_id = &domain($dom,'primary');
12466:             my $prim_ip = &get_host_ip($prim_id);
12467:             next if ($seen{$prim_ip});
12468:             if (ref($iphost{$prim_ip}) eq 'ARRAY') {
12469:                 foreach my $id (@{$iphost{$prim_ip}}) {
12470:                     my $intdom = &internet_dom($id);
12471:                     unless (grep(/^\Q$intdom\E$/,@idns)) {
12472:                         push(@idns,$intdom);
12473:                     }
12474:                 }
12475:             }
12476:             $seen{$prim_ip} = 1;
12477:         }
12478:         return &do_cache_new('internetnames',$lonid,\@idns,12*60*60);
12479:     }
12480: 
12481: }
12482: 
12483: sub all_loncaparevs {
12484:     return qw(1.1 1.2 1.3 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.10 2.11);
12485: }
12486: 
12487: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read loncaparev table
12488: {
12489:     sub load_loncaparevs { 
12490:         if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/loncaparevs.tab") {
12491:             if (open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/loncaparevs.tab")) {
12492:                 while (my $configline=<$config>) {
12493:                     chomp($configline);
12494:                     my ($hostid,$loncaparev)=split(/:/,$configline);
12495:                     $loncaparevs{$hostid}=$loncaparev;
12496:                 }
12497:                 close($config);
12498:             }
12499:         }
12500:     }
12501: }
12502: 
12503: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read serverhostID table
12504: {
12505:     sub load_serverhomeIDs {
12506:         if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/serverhomeIDs.tab") {
12507:             if (open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/serverhomeIDs.tab")) {
12508:                 while (my $configline=<$config>) {
12509:                     chomp($configline);
12510:                     my ($name,$id)=split(/:/,$configline);
12511:                     $serverhomeIDs{$name}=$id;
12512:                 }
12513:                 close($config);
12514:             }
12515:         }
12516:     }
12517: }
12518: 
12519: 
12520: BEGIN {
12521: 
12522: # ----------------------------------- Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf
12523:     unless ($readit) {
12524: {
12525:     my $configvars = LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
12526:     %perlvar = (%perlvar,%{$configvars});
12527: }
12528: 
12529: 
12530: # ------------------------------------------------------ Read spare server file
12531: {
12532:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/spare.tab");
12533: 
12534:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
12535:        chomp($configline);
12536:        if ($configline) {
12537: 	   my ($host,$type) = split(':',$configline,2);
12538: 	   if (!defined($type) || $type eq '') { $type = 'default' };
12539: 	   push(@{ $spareid{$type} }, $host);
12540:        }
12541:     }
12542:     close($config);
12543: }
12544: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read permissions
12545: {
12546:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/roles.tab");
12547: 
12548:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
12549: 	chomp($configline);
12550: 	if ($configline) {
12551: 	    my ($role,$perm)=split(/ /,$configline);
12552: 	    if ($perm ne '') { $pr{$role}=$perm; }
12553: 	}
12554:     }
12555:     close($config);
12556: }
12557: 
12558: # -------------------------------------------- Read plain texts for permissions
12559: {
12560:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/rolesplain.tab");
12561: 
12562:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
12563: 	chomp($configline);
12564: 	if ($configline) {
12565: 	    my ($short,@plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
12566:             %{$prp{$short}} = ();
12567: 	    if (@plain > 0) {
12568:                 $prp{$short}{'std'} = $plain[0];
12569:                 for (my $i=1; $i<@plain; $i++) {
12570:                     $prp{$short}{'alt'.$i} = $plain[$i];  
12571:                 }
12572:             }
12573: 	}
12574:     }
12575:     close($config);
12576: }
12577: 
12578: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read package table
12579: {
12580:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/packages.tab");
12581: 
12582:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
12583: 	if ($configline !~ /\S/ || $configline=~/^#/) { next; }
12584: 	chomp($configline);
12585: 	my ($short,$plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
12586: 	my ($pack,$name)=split(/\&/,$short);
12587: 	if ($plain ne '') {
12588: 	    $packagetab{$pack.'&'.$name.'&name'}=$name; 
12589: 	    $packagetab{$short}=$plain; 
12590: 	}
12591:     }
12592:     close($config);
12593: }
12594: 
12595: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read loncaparev table
12596: 
12597: &load_loncaparevs();
12598: 
12599: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read serverhostID table
12600: 
12601: &load_serverhomeIDs();
12602: 
12603: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read releaseslist XML
12604: {
12605:     my $file = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/releaseslist.xml';
12606:     if (-e $file) {
12607:         my $parser = HTML::LCParser->new($file);
12608:         while (my $token = $parser->get_token()) {
12609:             if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
12610:                 my $item = $token->[1];
12611:                 my $name = $token->[2]{'name'};
12612:                 my $value = $token->[2]{'value'};
12613:                 if ($item ne '' && $name ne '' && $value ne '') {
12614:                     my $release = $parser->get_text();
12615:                     $release =~ s/(^\s*|\s*$ )//gx;
12616:                     $needsrelease{$item.':'.$name.':'.$value} = $release;
12617:                 }
12618:             }
12619:         }
12620:     }
12621: }
12622: 
12623: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read managers table
12624: {
12625:     if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/managers.tab") {
12626:         if (open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/managers.tab")) {
12627:             while (my $configline=<$config>) {
12628:                 chomp($configline);
12629:                 next if ($configline =~ /^\#/);
12630:                 if (($configline =~ /^[\w\-]+$/) || ($configline =~ /^[\w\-]+\:[\w\-]+$/)) {
12631:                     $managerstab{$configline} = 1;
12632:                 }
12633:             }
12634:             close($config);
12635:         }
12636:     }
12637: }
12638: 
12639: # ------------- set up temporary directory
12640: {
12641:     $tmpdir = LONCAPA::tempdir();
12642: 
12643: }
12644: 
12645: $memcache=new Cache::Memcached({'servers'           => ['127.0.0.1:11211'],
12646: 				'compress_threshold'=> 20_000,
12647:  			        });
12648: 
12649: $processmarker='_'.time.'_'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
12650: $dumpcount=0;
12651: $locknum=0;
12652: 
12653: &logtouch();
12654: &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Read configuration</font>');
12655: $readit=1;
12656:     {
12657: 	use integer;
12658: 	my $test=(2**32)+1;
12659: 	if ($test != 0) { $_64bit=1; } else { $_64bit=0; }
12660: 	&logthis(" Detected 64bit platform ($_64bit)");
12661:     }
12662: }
12663: }
12664: 
12665: 1;
12666: __END__
12667: 
12668: =pod
12669: 
12670: =head1 NAME
12671: 
12672: Apache::lonnet - Subroutines to ask questions about things in the network.
12673: 
12674: =head1 SYNOPSIS
12675: 
12676: Invoked by other LON-CAPA modules, when they need to talk to or about objects in the network.
12677: 
12678:  &Apache::lonnet::SUBROUTINENAME(ARGUMENTS);
12679: 
12680: Common parameters:
12681: 
12682: =over 4
12683: 
12684: =item *
12685: 
12686: $uname : an internal username (if $cname expecting a course Id specifically)
12687: 
12688: =item *
12689: 
12690: $udom : a domain (if $cdom expecting a course's domain specifically)
12691: 
12692: =item *
12693: 
12694: $symb : a resource instance identifier
12695: 
12696: =item *
12697: 
12698: $namespace : the name of a .db file that contains the data needed or
12699: being set.
12700: 
12701: =back
12702: 
12703: =head1 OVERVIEW
12704: 
12705: lonnet provides subroutines which interact with the
12706: lonc/lond (TCP) network layer of LON-CAPA. They can be used to ask
12707: about classes, users, and resources.
12708: 
12709: For many of these objects you can also use this to store data about
12710: them or modify them in various ways.
12711: 
12712: =head2 Symbs
12713: 
12714: To identify a specific instance of a resource, LON-CAPA uses symbols
12715: or "symbs"X<symb>. These identifiers are built from the URL of the
12716: map, the resource number of the resource in the map, and the URL of
12717: the resource itself. The latter is somewhat redundant, but might help
12718: if maps change.
12719: 
12720: An example is
12721: 
12722:  msu/korte/parts/part1.sequence___19___msu/korte/tests/part12.problem
12723: 
12724: The respective map entry is
12725: 
12726:  <resource id="19" src="/res/msu/korte/tests/part12.problem"
12727:   title="Problem 2">
12728:  </resource>
12729: 
12730: Symbs are used by the random number generator, as well as to store and
12731: restore data specific to a certain instance of for example a problem.
12732: 
12733: =head2 Storing And Retrieving Data
12734: 
12735: X<store()>X<cstore()>X<restore()>Three of the most important functions
12736: in C<lonnet.pm> are C<&Apache::lonnet::cstore()>,
12737: C<&Apache::lonnet:restore()>, and C<&Apache::lonnet::store()>, which
12738: is is the non-critical message twin of cstore. These functions are for
12739: handlers to store a perl hash to a user's permanent data space in an
12740: easy manner, and to retrieve it again on another call. It is expected
12741: that a handler would use this once at the beginning to retrieve data,
12742: and then again once at the end to send only the new data back.
12743: 
12744: The data is stored in the user's data directory on the user's
12745: homeserver under the ID of the course.
12746: 
12747: The hash that is returned by restore will have all of the previous
12748: value for all of the elements of the hash.
12749: 
12750: Example:
12751: 
12752:  #creating a hash
12753:  my %hash;
12754:  $hash{'foo'}='bar';
12755: 
12756:  #storing it
12757:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
12758: 
12759:  #changing a value
12760:  $hash{'foo'}='notbar';
12761: 
12762:  #adding a new value
12763:  $hash{'bar'}='foo';
12764:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
12765: 
12766:  #retrieving the hash
12767:  my %history=&Apache::lonnet::restore();
12768: 
12769:  #print the hash
12770:  foreach my $key (sort(keys(%history))) {
12771:    print("\%history{$key} = $history{$key}");
12772:  }
12773: 
12774: Will print out:
12775: 
12776:  %history{1:foo} = bar
12777:  %history{1:keys} = foo:timestamp
12778:  %history{1:timestamp} = 990455579
12779:  %history{2:bar} = foo
12780:  %history{2:foo} = notbar
12781:  %history{2:keys} = foo:bar:timestamp
12782:  %history{2:timestamp} = 990455580
12783:  %history{bar} = foo
12784:  %history{foo} = notbar
12785:  %history{timestamp} = 990455580
12786:  %history{version} = 2
12787: 
12788: Note that the special hash entries C<keys>, C<version> and
12789: C<timestamp> were added to the hash. C<version> will be equal to the
12790: total number of versions of the data that have been stored. The
12791: C<timestamp> attribute will be the UNIX time the hash was
12792: stored. C<keys> is available in every historical section to list which
12793: keys were added or changed at a specific historical revision of a
12794: hash.
12795: 
12796: B<Warning>: do not store the hash that restore returns directly. This
12797: will cause a mess since it will restore the historical keys as if the
12798: were new keys. I.E. 1:foo will become 1:1:foo etc.
12799: 
12800: Calling convention:
12801: 
12802:  my %record=&Apache::lonnet::restore($symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname);
12803:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%newrecord,$symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$laststore);
12804: 
12805: For more detailed information, see lonnet specific documentation.
12806: 
12807: =head1 RETURN MESSAGES
12808: 
12809: =over 4
12810: 
12811: =item * B<con_lost>: unable to contact remote host
12812: 
12813: =item * B<con_delayed>: unable to contact remote host, message will be delivered
12814: when the connection is brought back up
12815: 
12816: =item * B<con_failed>: unable to contact remote host and unable to save message
12817: for later delivery
12818: 
12819: =item * B<error:>: an error a occurred, a description of the error follows the :
12820: 
12821: =item * B<no_such_host>: unable to fund a host associated with the user/domain
12822: that was requested
12823: 
12824: =back
12825: 
12826: =head1 PUBLIC SUBROUTINES
12827: 
12828: =head2 Session Environment Functions
12829: 
12830: =over 4
12831: 
12832: =item * 
12833: X<appenv()>
12834: B<appenv($hashref,$rolesarrayref)>: the value of %{$hashref} is written to
12835: the user envirnoment file, and will be restored for each access this
12836: user makes during this session, also modifies the %env for the current
12837: process. Optional rolesarrayref - if defined contains a reference to an array
12838: of roles which are exempt from the restriction on modifying user.role entries 
12839: in the user's environment.db and in %env.    
12840: 
12841: =item *
12842: X<delenv()>
12843: B<delenv($delthis,$regexp)>: removes all items from the session
12844: environment file that begin with $delthis. If the 
12845: optional second arg - $regexp - is true, $delthis is treated as a 
12846: regular expression, otherwise \Q$delthis\E is used. 
12847: The values are also deleted from the current processes %env.
12848: 
12849: =item * get_env_multiple($name) 
12850: 
12851: gets $name from the %env hash, it seemlessly handles the cases where multiple
12852: values may be defined and end up as an array ref.
12853: 
12854: returns an array of values
12855: 
12856: =back
12857: 
12858: =head2 User Information
12859: 
12860: =over 4
12861: 
12862: =item *
12863: X<queryauthenticate()>
12864: B<queryauthenticate($uname,$udom)>: try to determine user's current 
12865: authentication scheme
12866: 
12867: =item *
12868: X<authenticate()>
12869: B<authenticate($uname,$upass,$udom,$checkdefauth,$clientcancheckhost)>: try to
12870: authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first use the current
12871: one). C<$upass> should be the users password.
12872: $checkdefauth is optional (value is 1 if a check should be made to
12873:    authenticate user using default authentication method, and allow
12874:    account creation if username does not have account in the domain).
12875: $clientcancheckhost is optional (value is 1 if checking whether the
12876:    server can host will occur on the client side in lonauth.pm).   
12877: 
12878: =item *
12879: X<homeserver()>
12880: B<homeserver($uname,$udom)>: find the server which has
12881: the user's directory and files (there must be only one), this caches
12882: the answer, and also caches if there is a borken connection.
12883: 
12884: =item *
12885: X<idget()>
12886: B<idget($udom,@ids)>: find the usernames behind a list of IDs
12887: (IDs are a unique resource in a domain, there must be only 1 ID per
12888: username, and only 1 username per ID in a specific domain) (returns
12889: hash: id=>name,id=>name)
12890: 
12891: =item *
12892: X<idrget()>
12893: B<idrget($udom,@unames)>: find the IDs behind a list of
12894: usernames (returns hash: name=>id,name=>id)
12895: 
12896: =item *
12897: X<idput()>
12898: B<idput($udom,%ids)>: store away a list of names and associated IDs
12899: 
12900: =item *
12901: X<rolesinit()>
12902: B<rolesinit($udom,$username)>: get user privileges.
12903: returns user role, first access and timer interval hashes
12904: 
12905: =item *
12906: X<privileged()>
12907: B<privileged($username,$domain)>: returns a true if user has a
12908: privileged and active role (i.e. su or dc), false otherwise.
12909: 
12910: =item *
12911: X<getsection()>
12912: B<getsection($udom,$uname,$cname)>: finds the section of student in the
12913: course $cname, return section name/number or '' for "not in course"
12914: and '-1' for "no section"
12915: 
12916: =item *
12917: X<userenvironment()>
12918: B<userenvironment($udom,$uname,@what)>: gets the values of the keys
12919: passed in @what from the requested user's environment, returns a hash
12920: 
12921: =item * 
12922: X<userlog_query()>
12923: B<userlog_query($uname,$udom,%filters)>: retrieves data from a user's
12924: activity.log file. %filters defines filters applied when parsing the
12925: log file. These can be start or end timestamps, or the type of action
12926: - log to look for Login or Logout events, check for Checkin or
12927: Checkout, role for role selection. The response is in the form
12928: timestamp1:hostid1:event1&timestamp2:hostid2:event2 where events are
12929: escaped strings of the action recorded in the activity.log file.
12930: 
12931: =back
12932: 
12933: =head2 User Roles
12934: 
12935: =over 4
12936: 
12937: =item *
12938: 
12939: allowed($priv,$uri,$symb,$role) : check for a user privilege; returns codes for allowed actions
12940:  F: full access
12941:  U,I,K: authentication modes (cxx only)
12942:  '': forbidden
12943:  1: user needs to choose course
12944:  2: browse allowed
12945:  A: passphrase authentication needed
12946: 
12947: =item *
12948: 
12949: constructaccess($url,$setpriv) : check for access to construction space URL
12950: 
12951: See if the owner domain and name in the URL match those in the
12952: expected environment.  If so, return three element list
12953: ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome).
12954: 
12955: Otherwise return the null string.
12956: 
12957: If second argument 'setpriv' is true, it assigns the privileges,
12958: and returns the same three element list, unless the owner has
12959: blocked "ad hoc" Domain Coordinator access to the Author Space,
12960: in which case the null string is returned.
12961: 
12962: =item *
12963: 
12964: definerole($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole) : define role; define a custom
12965: role rolename set privileges in format of lonTabs/roles.tab for system, domain,
12966: and course level
12967: 
12968: =item *
12969: 
12970: plaintext($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) : return value in %prp hash 
12971: (rolesplain.tab); plain text explanation of a user role term.
12972: $type is Course (default) or Community.
12973: If $forcedefault evaluates to true, text returned will be default 
12974: text for $type. Otherwise, if this is a course, the text returned 
12975: will be a custom name for the role (if defined in the course's 
12976: environment).  If no custom name is defined the default is returned.
12977:    
12978: =item *
12979: 
12980: get_my_roles($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec,$hidepriv) :
12981: All arguments are optional. Returns a hash of a roles, either for
12982: co-author/assistant author roles for a user's Construction Space
12983: (default), or if $context is 'userroles', roles for the user himself,
12984: In the hash, keys are set to colon-separated $uname,$udom,$role, and
12985: (optionally) if $withsec is true, a fourth colon-separated item - $section.
12986: For each key, value is set to colon-separated start and end times for
12987: the role.  If no username and domain are specified, will default to
12988: current user/domain. Types, roles, and roledoms are references to arrays
12989: of role statuses (active, future or previous), roles 
12990: (e.g., cc,in, st etc.) and domains of the roles which can be used
12991: to restrict the list of roles reported. If no array ref is 
12992: provided for types, will default to return only active roles.
12993: 
12994: =item *
12995: 
12996: in_course($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum,$type,$hideprivileged) : determine if
12997: user: $uname:$udom has a role in the course: $cdom_$cnum. 
12998: 
12999: Additional optional arguments are: $type (if role checking is to be restricted 
13000: to certain user status types -- previous (expired roles), active (currently
13001: available roles) or future (roles available in the future), and
13002: $hideprivileged -- if true will not report course roles for users who
13003: have active Domain Coordinator role in course's domain or in additional
13004: domains (specified in 'Domains to check for privileged users' in course
13005: environment -- set via:  Course Settings -> Classlists and staff listing).
13006: 
13007: =item *
13008: 
13009: privileged($username,$domain,$possdomains,$possroles) : returns 1 if user
13010: $username:$domain is a privileged user (e.g., Domain Coordinator or Super User)
13011: $possdomains and $possroles are optional array refs -- to domains to check and
13012: roles to check.  If $possdomains is not specified, a dump will be done of the
13013: users' roles.db to check for a dc or su role in any domain. This can be
13014: time consuming if &privileged is called repeatedly (e.g., when displaying a
13015: classlist), so in such cases, supplying a $possdomains array is preferred, as
13016: this then allows &privileged_by_domain() to be used, which caches the identity
13017: of privileged users, eliminating the need for repeated calls to &dump().
13018: 
13019: =item *
13020: 
13021: privileged_by_domain($possdomains,$roles) : returns a hash of a hash of a hash,
13022: where the outer hash keys are domains specified in the $possdomains array ref,
13023: next inner hash keys are privileged roles specified in the $roles array ref,
13024: and the innermost hash contains key = value pairs for username:domain = end:start
13025: for active or future "privileged" users with that role in that domain. To avoid
13026: repeated dumps of domain roles -- via &get_domain_roles() -- contents of the
13027: innerhash are cached using priv_$role and $dom as the identifiers.
13028: 
13029: =back
13030: 
13031: =head2 User Modification
13032: 
13033: =over 4
13034: 
13035: =item *
13036: 
13037: assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context) : assign role; give a role to a
13038: user for the level given by URL.  Optional start and end dates (leave empty
13039: string or zero for "no date")
13040: 
13041: =item *
13042: 
13043: changepass($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server) : attempts to
13044: change a users, password, possible return values are: ok,
13045: pwchange_failure, non_authorized, auth_mode_error, unknown_user,
13046: refused
13047: 
13048: =item *
13049: 
13050: modifyuserauth($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass) : modify user authentication
13051: 
13052: =item *
13053: 
13054: modifyuser($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last, $gene,
13055:            $forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$inststatus,$candelete) :
13056: 
13057: will update user information (firstname,middlename,lastname,generation,
13058: permanentemail), and if forceid is true, student/employee ID also.
13059: A user's institutional affiliation(s) can also be updated.
13060: User information fields will not be overwritten with empty entries 
13061: unless the field is included in the $candelete array reference.
13062: This array is included when a single user is modified via "Manage Users",
13063: or when Autoupdate.pl is run by cron in a domain.
13064: 
13065: =item *
13066: 
13067: modifystudent
13068: 
13069: modify a student's enrollment and identification information.
13070: The course id is resolved based on the current user's environment.  
13071: This means the invoking user must be a course coordinator or otherwise
13072: associated with a course.
13073: 
13074: This call is essentially a wrapper for lonnet::modifyuser and
13075: lonnet::modify_student_enrollment
13076: 
13077: Inputs: 
13078: 
13079: =over 4
13080: 
13081: =item B<$udom> Student's loncapa domain
13082: 
13083: =item B<$uname> Student's loncapa login name
13084: 
13085: =item B<$uid> Student/Employee ID
13086: 
13087: =item B<$umode> Student's authentication mode
13088: 
13089: =item B<$upass> Student's password
13090: 
13091: =item B<$first> Student's first name
13092: 
13093: =item B<$middle> Student's middle name
13094: 
13095: =item B<$last> Student's last name
13096: 
13097: =item B<$gene> Student's generation
13098: 
13099: =item B<$usec> Student's section in course
13100: 
13101: =item B<$end> Unix time of the roles expiration
13102: 
13103: =item B<$start> Unix time of the roles start date
13104: 
13105: =item B<$forceid> If defined, allow $uid to be changed
13106: 
13107: =item B<$desiredhome> server to use as home server for student
13108: 
13109: =item B<$email> Student's permanent e-mail address
13110: 
13111: =item B<$type> Type of enrollment (auto or manual)
13112: 
13113: =item B<$locktype> boolean - enrollment type locked to prevent Autoenroll.pl changing manual to auto    
13114: 
13115: =item B<$cid> courseID - needed if a course role is assigned by a user whose current role is DC
13116: 
13117: =item B<$selfenroll> boolean - 1 if user role change occurred via self-enrollment
13118: 
13119: =item B<$context> role change context (shown in User Management Logs display in a course)
13120: 
13121: =item B<$inststatus> institutional status of user - : separated string of escaped status types
13122: 
13123: =item B<$credits> Number of credits student will earn from this class - only needs to be supplied if value needs to be different from default credits for class.
13124: 
13125: =back
13126: 
13127: =item *
13128: 
13129: modify_student_enrollment
13130: 
13131: Change a student's enrollment status in a class.  The environment variable
13132: 'role.request.course' must be defined for this function to proceed.
13133: 
13134: Inputs:
13135: 
13136: =over 4
13137: 
13138: =item $udom, student's domain
13139: 
13140: =item $uname, student's name
13141: 
13142: =item $uid, student's user id
13143: 
13144: =item $first, student's first name
13145: 
13146: =item $middle
13147: 
13148: =item $last
13149: 
13150: =item $gene
13151: 
13152: =item $usec
13153: 
13154: =item $end
13155: 
13156: =item $start
13157: 
13158: =item $type
13159: 
13160: =item $locktype
13161: 
13162: =item $cid
13163: 
13164: =item $selfenroll
13165: 
13166: =item $context
13167: 
13168: =item $credits, number of credits student will earn from this class
13169: 
13170: =back
13171: 
13172: 
13173: =item *
13174: 
13175: assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start) : assign
13176: custom role; give a custom role to a user for the level given by URL.  Specify
13177: name and domain of role author, and role name
13178: 
13179: =item *
13180: 
13181: revokerole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a role for url
13182: 
13183: =item *
13184: 
13185: revokecustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a custom role
13186: 
13187: =back
13188: 
13189: =head2 Course Infomation
13190: 
13191: =over 4
13192: 
13193: =item *
13194: 
13195: coursedescription($courseid,$options) : returns a hash of information about the
13196: specified course id, including all environment settings for the
13197: course, the description of the course will be in the hash under the
13198: key 'description'
13199: 
13200: $options is an optional parameter that if supplied is a hash reference that controls
13201: what how this function works.  It has the following key/values:
13202: 
13203: =over 4
13204: 
13205: =item freshen_cache
13206: 
13207: If defined, and the environment cache for the course is valid, it is 
13208: returned in the returned hash.
13209: 
13210: =item one_time
13211: 
13212: If defined, the last cache time is set to _now_
13213: 
13214: =item user
13215: 
13216: If defined, the supplied username is used instead of the current user.
13217: 
13218: 
13219: =back
13220: 
13221: =item *
13222: 
13223: resdata($name,$domain,$type,@which) : request for current parameter
13224: setting for a specific $type, where $type is either 'course' or 'user',
13225: @what should be a list of parameters to ask about. This routine caches
13226: answers for 10 minutes.
13227: 
13228: =item *
13229: 
13230: get_courseresdata($courseid, $domain) : dump the entire course resource
13231: data base, returning a hash that is keyed by the resource name and has
13232: values that are the resource value.  I believe that the timestamps and
13233: versions are also returned.
13234: 
13235: get_numsuppfiles($cnum,$cdom) : retrieve number of files in a course's
13236: supplemental content area. This routine caches the number of files for 
13237: 10 minutes.
13238: 
13239: =back
13240: 
13241: =head2 Course Modification
13242: 
13243: =over 4
13244: 
13245: =item *
13246: 
13247: writecoursepref($courseid,%prefs) : write preferences (environment
13248: database) for a course
13249: 
13250: =item *
13251: 
13252: createcourse($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,$course_owner,$crstype,$cnum) : make course
13253: 
13254: =item *
13255: 
13256: generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype) : get a unique (unused) course number in domain $udom for course type $crstype (Course or Community).
13257: 
13258: =item *
13259: 
13260: is_course($courseid), is_course($cdom, $cnum)
13261: 
13262: Accepts either a combined $courseid (in the form of domain_courseid) or the
13263: two component version $cdom, $cnum. It checks if the specified course exists.
13264: 
13265: Returns:
13266:     undef if the course doesn't exist, otherwise
13267:     in scalar context the combined courseid.
13268:     in list context the two components of the course identifier, domain and 
13269:     courseid.    
13270: 
13271: =back
13272: 
13273: =head2 Resource Subroutines
13274: 
13275: =over 4
13276: 
13277: =item *
13278: 
13279: subscribe($fname) : subscribe to a resource, returns URL if possible (probably should use repcopy instead)
13280: 
13281: =item *
13282: 
13283: repcopy($filename) : subscribes to the requested file, and attempts to
13284: replicate from the owning library server, Might return
13285: 'unavailable', 'not_found', 'forbidden', 'ok', or
13286: 'bad_request', also attempts to grab the metadata for the
13287: resource. Expects the local filesystem pathname
13288: (/home/httpd/html/res/....)
13289: 
13290: =back
13291: 
13292: =head2 Resource Information
13293: 
13294: =over 4
13295: 
13296: =item *
13297: 
13298: EXT($varname,$symb,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse,$cid) : evaluates 
13299: and returns the value of a variety of different possible values,
13300: $varname should be a request string, and the other parameters can be
13301: used to specify who and what one is asking about. Ordinarily, $cid 
13302: does not need to be specified, as it is retrived from 
13303: $env{'request.course.id'}, but &Apache::lonnet::EXT() is called
13304: within lonuserstate::loadmap() when initializing a course, before
13305: $env{'request.course.id'} has been set, so it needs to be provided
13306: in that one case.
13307: 
13308: Possible values for $varname are environment.lastname (or other item
13309: from the envirnment hash), user.name (or someother aspect about the
13310: user), resource.0.maxtries (or some other part and parameter of a
13311: resource)
13312: 
13313: =item *
13314: 
13315: directcondval($number) : get current value of a condition; reads from a state
13316: string
13317: 
13318: =item *
13319: 
13320: condval($condidx) : value of condition index based on state
13321: 
13322: =item *
13323: 
13324: metadata($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount) : request a
13325: resource's metadata, $what should be either a specific key, or either
13326: 'keys' (to get a list of possible keys) or 'packages' to get a list of
13327: packages that this resource currently uses, the last 3 arguments are only used internally for recursive metadata.
13328: 
13329: this function automatically caches all requests
13330: 
13331: =item *
13332: 
13333: metadata_query($query,$custom,$customshow) : make a metadata query against the
13334: network of library servers; returns file handle of where SQL and regex results
13335: will be stored for query
13336: 
13337: =item *
13338: 
13339: symbread($filename) : return symbolic list entry (filename argument optional);
13340: returns the data handle
13341: 
13342: =item *
13343: 
13344: symbverify($symb,$thisfn,$encstate) : verifies that $symb actually exists
13345: and is a possible symb for the URL in $thisfn, and if is an encrypted
13346: resource that the user accessed using /enc/ returns a 1 on success, 0
13347: on failure, user must be in a course, as it assumes the existence of
13348: the course initial hash, and uses $env('request.course.id'}.  The third
13349: arg is an optional reference to a scalar.  If this arg is passed in the 
13350: call to symbverify, it will be set to 1 if the symb has been set to be 
13351: encrypted; otherwise it will be null.  
13352: 
13353: =item *
13354: 
13355: symbclean($symb) : removes versions numbers from a symb, returns the
13356: cleaned symb
13357: 
13358: =item *
13359: 
13360: is_on_map($uri) : checks if the $uri is somewhere on the current
13361: course map, user must be in a course for it to work.
13362: 
13363: =item *
13364: 
13365: numval($salt) : return random seed value (addend for rndseed)
13366: 
13367: =item *
13368: 
13369: rndseed($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname) : create a random sum; returns
13370: a random seed, all arguments are optional, if they aren't sent it uses the
13371: environment to derive them. Note: if symb isn't sent and it can't get one
13372: from &symbread it will use the current time as its return value
13373: 
13374: =item *
13375: 
13376: ireceipt($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb) : return unique,
13377: unfakeable, receipt
13378: 
13379: =item *
13380: 
13381: receipt() : API to ireceipt working off of env values; given out to users
13382: 
13383: =item *
13384: 
13385: countacc($url) : count the number of accesses to a given URL
13386: 
13387: =item *
13388: 
13389: checkout($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid) :  creates a record of a user having looked at an item, most likely printed out or otherwise using a resource
13390: 
13391: =item *
13392: 
13393: checkin($token) : updates that a resource has beeen returned (a hard copy version for instance) and returns the data that $token was Checkout with ($symb, $tuname, $tudom, and $tcrsid)
13394: 
13395: =item *
13396: 
13397: expirespread($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb) : set expire date for spreadsheet
13398: 
13399: =item *
13400: 
13401: devalidate($symb) : devalidate temporary spreadsheet calculations,
13402: forcing spreadsheet to reevaluate the resource scores next time.
13403: 
13404: =item * 
13405: 
13406: can_edit_resource($file,$cnum,$cdom,$resurl,$symb,$group) : determine if current user can edit a particular resource,
13407: when viewing in course context.
13408: 
13409:  input: six args -- filename (decluttered), course number, course domain,
13410:                     url, symb (if registered) and group (if this is a 
13411:                     group item -- e.g., bulletin board, group page etc.).
13412: 
13413:  output: array of five scalars --
13414:          $cfile -- url for file editing if editable on current server
13415:          $home -- homeserver of resource (i.e., for author if published,
13416:                                           or course if uploaded.).
13417:          $switchserver --  1 if server switch will be needed.
13418:          $forceedit -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to edit mode 
13419:          $forceview -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to view mode
13420: 
13421: =item *
13422: 
13423: is_course_upload($file,$cnum,$cdom)
13424: 
13425: Used in course context to determine if current file was uploaded to 
13426: the course (i.e., would be found in /userfiles/docs on the course's 
13427: homeserver.
13428: 
13429:   input: 3 args -- filename (decluttered), course number and course domain.
13430:   output: boolean -- 1 if file was uploaded.
13431: 
13432: =back
13433: 
13434: =head2 Storing/Retreiving Data
13435: 
13436: =over 4
13437: 
13438: =item *
13439: 
13440: store($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname,$laststore) : stores hash
13441: permanently for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname;
13442: the remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
13443: be derived from the env (with the exception of $laststore, which is an 
13444: optional arg used when a user's submission is stored in grading).
13445: $laststore is $version=$timestamp, where $version is the most recent version
13446: number retrieved for the corresponding $symb in the $namespace db file, and
13447: $timestamp is the timestamp for that transaction (UNIX time).
13448: $laststore is currently only passed when cstore() is called by 
13449: structuretags::finalize_storage().
13450: 
13451: =item *
13452: 
13453: cstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname,$laststore) : same as store
13454: but uses critical subroutine
13455: 
13456: =item *
13457: 
13458: restore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : returns hash for this symb;
13459: all args are optional
13460: 
13461: =item *
13462: 
13463: dumpstore($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
13464: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
13465: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional) for a namespace that is
13466: normally &store()ed into
13467: 
13468: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
13469:                                            matching records)
13470:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
13471:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
13472:                           records)
13473: 
13474: 
13475: =item *
13476: 
13477: putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname,$tolog) :
13478: replaces a &store() version of data with a replacement set of data
13479: for a particular resource in a namespace passed in the $storehash hash 
13480: reference. If $tolog is true, the transaction is logged in the courselog
13481: with an action=PUTSTORE.
13482: 
13483: =item *
13484: 
13485: tmpstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that
13486: works very similar to store/cstore, but all data is stored in a
13487: temporary location and can be reset using tmpreset, $storehash should
13488: be a hash reference, returns nothing on success
13489: 
13490: =item *
13491: 
13492: tmprestore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that works very
13493: similar to restore, but all data is stored in a temporary location and
13494: can be reset using tmpreset. Returns a hash of values on success,
13495: error string otherwise.
13496: 
13497: =item *
13498: 
13499: tmpreset($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : temporary storage reset,
13500: deltes all keys for $symb form the temporary storage hash.
13501: 
13502: =item *
13503: 
13504: get($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
13505: reference filled in from namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
13506: 
13507: =item *
13508: 
13509: del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : deletes keys out of array from
13510: namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
13511: 
13512: =item *
13513: 
13514: dump($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
13515: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
13516: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional)
13517: 
13518: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
13519:                                            matching records)
13520:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
13521:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
13522:                           records)
13523: =item *
13524: 
13525: inc($namespace,$store,$udom,$uname) : increments $store in $namespace.
13526: $store can be a scalar, an array reference, or if the amount to be 
13527: incremented is > 1, a hash reference.
13528: 
13529: ($udom and $uname are optional)
13530: 
13531: =item *
13532: 
13533: put($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : stores hash in namesp
13534: ($udom and $uname are optional)
13535: 
13536: =item *
13537: 
13538: cput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : critical put
13539: ($udom and $uname are optional)
13540: 
13541: =item *
13542: 
13543: newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) :
13544: 
13545: Attempts to store the items in the $storehash, but only if they don't
13546: currently exist, if this succeeds you can be certain that you have 
13547: successfully created a new key value pair in the $namespace db.
13548: 
13549: 
13550: Args:
13551:  $namespace: name of database to store values to
13552:  $storehash: hashref to store to the db
13553:  $udom: (optional) domain of user containing the db
13554:  $uname: (optional) name of user caontaining the db
13555: 
13556: Returns:
13557:  'ok' -> succeeded in storing all keys of $storehash
13558:  'key_exists: <key>' -> failed to anything out of $storehash, as at
13559:                         least <key> already existed in the db (other
13560:                         requested keys may also already exist)
13561:  'error: <msg>' -> unable to tie the DB or other error occurred
13562:  'con_lost' -> unable to contact request server
13563:  'refused' -> action was not allowed by remote machine
13564: 
13565: 
13566: =item *
13567: 
13568: eget($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
13569: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
13570: ($udom and $uname are optional)
13571: 
13572: =item *
13573: 
13574: log($udom,$name,$home,$message) : write to permanent log for user; use
13575: critical subroutine
13576: 
13577: =item *
13578: 
13579: get_dom($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome) : returns hash with keys from
13580: array reference filled in from namespace found in domain level on either
13581: specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain server ($udom and $uhome are optional).
13582: 
13583: =item *
13584: 
13585: put_dom($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome) :  stores hash in namespace at 
13586: domain level either on specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain 
13587: server ($udom and $uhome are optional)
13588: 
13589: =item * 
13590: 
13591: get_domain_defaults($target_domain,$ignore_cache) : returns hash with defaults 
13592: for: authentication, language, quotas, timezone, date locale, and portal URL in
13593: the target domain.
13594: 
13595: May also include additional key => value pairs for the following groups:
13596: 
13597: =over
13598: 
13599: =item
13600: disk quotas (MB allocated by default to portfolios and authoring spaces).
13601: 
13602: =over
13603: 
13604: =item defaultquota, authorquota
13605: 
13606: =back
13607: 
13608: =item
13609: tools (availability of aboutme page, blog, webDAV access for authoring spaces,
13610: portfolio for users).
13611: 
13612: =over
13613: 
13614: =item
13615: aboutme, blog, webdav, portfolio
13616: 
13617: =back
13618: 
13619: =item
13620: requestcourses: ability to request courses, and how requests are processed.
13621: 
13622: =over
13623: 
13624: =item
13625: official, unofficial, community, textbook
13626: 
13627: =back
13628: 
13629: =item
13630: inststatus: types of institutional affiliation, and order in which they are displayed.
13631: 
13632: =over
13633: 
13634: =item
13635: inststatustypes, inststatusorder, inststatusguest
13636: 
13637: =back
13638: 
13639: =item
13640: coursedefaults: can PDF forms can be created, default credits for courses, default quotas (MB)
13641: for course's uploaded content.
13642: 
13643: =over
13644: 
13645: =item
13646: canuse_pdfforms, officialcredits, unofficialcredits, textbookcredits, officialquota, unofficialquota, 
13647: communityquota, textbookquota
13648: 
13649: =back
13650: 
13651: =item
13652: usersessions: set options for hosting of your users in other domains, and hosting of users from other domains
13653: on your servers.
13654: 
13655: =over
13656: 
13657: =item 
13658: remotesessions, hostedsessions
13659: 
13660: =back
13661: 
13662: =back
13663: 
13664: In cases where a domain coordinator has never used the "Set Domain Configuration"
13665: utility to create a configuration.db file on a domain's primary library server 
13666: only the following domain defaults: auth_def, auth_arg_def, lang_def
13667: -- corresponding values are authentication type (internal, krb4, krb5,
13668: or localauth), initial password or a kerberos realm, language (e.g., en-us) -- 
13669: will be available. Values are retrieved from cache (if current), unless the
13670: optional $ignore_cache arg is true, or from domain's configuration.db (if available),
13671: or lastly from values in lonTabs/dns_domain,tab, or lonTabs/domain.tab.
13672: 
13673: Typical usage:
13674: 
13675: %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($target_domain);
13676: 
13677: =back
13678: 
13679: =head2 Network Status Functions
13680: 
13681: =over 4
13682: 
13683: =item *
13684: 
13685: dirlist() : return directory list based on URI (first arg).
13686: 
13687: Inputs: 1 required, 5 optional.
13688: 
13689: =over
13690: 
13691: =item 
13692: $uri - path to file in filesystem (starts: /res or /userfiles/). Required.
13693: 
13694: =item
13695: $userdomain - domain of user/course to be listed. Extracted from $uri if absent. 
13696: 
13697: =item
13698: $username -  username of user/course to be listed. Extracted from $uri if absent. 
13699: 
13700: =item
13701: $getpropath - boolean: 1 if prepend path using &propath(). 
13702: 
13703: =item
13704: $getuserdir - boolean: 1 if prepend path for "userfiles".
13705: 
13706: =item 
13707: $alternateRoot - path to prepend in place of path from $uri.
13708: 
13709: =back
13710: 
13711: Returns: Array of up to two items.
13712: 
13713: =over
13714: 
13715: a reference to an array of files/subdirectories
13716: 
13717: =over
13718: 
13719: Each element in the array of files/subdirectories is a & separated list of
13720: item name and the result of running stat on the item.  If dirlist was requested
13721: for a file instead of a directory, the item name will be ''. For a directory 
13722: listing, if the item is a metadata file, the element will end &N&M 
13723: (where N amd M are either 0 or 1, corresponding to obsolete set (1), or
13724: default copyright set (1).  
13725: 
13726: =back
13727: 
13728: a scalar containing error condition (if encountered).
13729: 
13730: =over
13731: 
13732: =item 
13733: no_host (no homeserver identified for $username:$domain).
13734: 
13735: =item 
13736: no_such_host (server contacted for listing not identified as valid host).
13737: 
13738: =item 
13739: con_lost (connection to remote server failed).
13740: 
13741: =item 
13742: refused (invalid $username:$domain received on lond side).
13743: 
13744: =item 
13745: no_such_dir (directory at specified path on lond side does not exist). 
13746: 
13747: =item 
13748: empty (directory at specified path on lond side is empty).
13749: 
13750: =over
13751: 
13752: This is currently not encountered because the &ls3, &ls2, 
13753: &ls (_handler) routines on the lond side do not filter out
13754: . and .. from a directory listing. 
13755: 
13756: =back
13757: 
13758: =back
13759: 
13760: =back
13761: 
13762: =item *
13763: 
13764: spareserver() : find server with least workload from spare.tab
13765: 
13766: 
13767: =item *
13768: 
13769: host_from_dns($dns) : Returns the loncapa hostname corresponding to a DNS name or undef
13770: if there is no corresponding loncapa host.
13771: 
13772: =back
13773: 
13774: 
13775: =head2 Apache Request
13776: 
13777: =over 4
13778: 
13779: =item *
13780: 
13781: ssi($url,%hash) : server side include, does a complete request cycle on url to
13782: localhost, posts hash
13783: 
13784: =back
13785: 
13786: =head2 Data to String to Data
13787: 
13788: =over 4
13789: 
13790: =item *
13791: 
13792: hash2str(%hash) : convert a hash into a string complete with escaping and '='
13793: and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
13794: 
13795: =item *
13796: 
13797: hashref2str($hashref) : convert a hashref into a string complete with
13798: escaping and '=' and '&' separators, supports elements that are
13799: arrayrefs and hashrefs
13800: 
13801: =item *
13802: 
13803: arrayref2str($arrayref) : convert an arrayref into a string complete
13804: with escaping and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs
13805: and hashrefs
13806: 
13807: =item *
13808: 
13809: str2hash($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
13810: splitting on '=' and '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and
13811: hashrefs
13812: 
13813: =item *
13814: 
13815: str2array($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
13816: splitting on '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
13817: 
13818: =back
13819: 
13820: =head2 Logging Routines
13821: 
13822: 
13823: These routines allow one to make log messages in the lonnet.log and
13824: lonnet.perm logfiles.
13825: 
13826: =over 4
13827: 
13828: =item *
13829: 
13830: logtouch() : make sure the logfile, lonnet.log, exists
13831: 
13832: =item *
13833: 
13834: logthis() : append message to the normal lonnet.log file, it gets
13835: preiodically rolled over and deleted.
13836: 
13837: =item *
13838: 
13839: logperm() : append a permanent message to lonnet.perm.log, this log
13840: file never gets deleted by any automated portion of the system, only
13841: messages of critical importance should go in here.
13842: 
13843: 
13844: =back
13845: 
13846: =head2 General File Helper Routines
13847: 
13848: =over 4
13849: 
13850: =item *
13851: 
13852: getfile($file,$caller) : two cases - requests for files in /res or in /uploaded.
13853: (a) files in /uploaded
13854:   (i) If a local copy of the file exists - 
13855:       compares modification date of local copy with last-modified date for 
13856:       definitive version stored on home server for course. If local copy is 
13857:       stale, requests a new version from the home server and stores it. 
13858:       If the original has been removed from the home server, then local copy 
13859:       is unlinked.
13860:   (ii) If local copy does not exist -
13861:       requests the file from the home server and stores it. 
13862:   
13863:   If $caller is 'uploadrep':  
13864:     This indicates a call from lonuploadrep.pm (PerlHeaderParserHandler phase)
13865:     for request for files originally uploaded via DOCS. 
13866:      - returns 'ok' if fresh local copy now available, -1 otherwise.
13867:   
13868:   Otherwise:
13869:      This indicates a call from the content generation phase of the request.
13870:      -  returns the entire contents of the file or -1.
13871:      
13872: (b) files in /res
13873:    - returns the entire contents of a file or -1; 
13874:    it properly subscribes to and replicates the file if neccessary.
13875: 
13876: 
13877: =item *
13878: 
13879: stat_file($url) : $url is expected to be a /res/ or /uploaded/ style file
13880:                   reference
13881: 
13882: returns either a stat() list of data about the file or an empty list
13883: if the file doesn't exist or couldn't find out about it (connection
13884: problems or user unknown)
13885: 
13886: =item *
13887: 
13888: filelocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location of a file
13889: based on URI; meant to be "fairly clean" absolute reference, $dir is a
13890: directory that relative $file lookups are to looked in ($dir of /a/dir
13891: and a file of ../bob will become /a/bob)
13892: 
13893: =item *
13894: 
13895: hreflocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location or a URL; same as
13896: filelocation except for hrefs
13897: 
13898: =item *
13899: 
13900: declutter() : declutters URLs -- remove beginning slashes, 'res' etc.
13901: also removes beginning /home/httpd/html unless /priv/ follows it.
13902: 
13903: =back
13904: 
13905: =head2 Usererfile file routines (/uploaded*)
13906: 
13907: =over 4
13908: 
13909: =item *
13910: 
13911: userfileupload(): main rotine for putting a file in a user or course's
13912:                   filespace, arguments are,
13913: 
13914:  formname - required - this is the name of the element in $env where the
13915:            filename, and the contents of the file to create/modifed exist
13916:            the filename is in $env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'} and the
13917:            contents of the file is located in $env{'form.'.$formname}
13918:  context - if coursedoc, store the file in the course of the active role
13919:              of the current user; 
13920:            if 'existingfile': store in 'overwrites' in /home/httpd/perl/tmp
13921:            if 'canceloverwrite': delete file in tmp/overwrites directory
13922:  subdir - required - subdirectory to put the file in under ../userfiles/
13923:          if undefined, it will be placed in "unknown"
13924: 
13925:  (This routine calls clean_filename() to remove any dangerous
13926:  characters from the filename, and then calls finuserfileupload() to
13927:  complete the transaction)
13928: 
13929:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
13930:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful
13931: 
13932: =item *
13933: 
13934: clean_filename(): routine for cleaing a filename up for storage in
13935:                  userfile space, argument is:
13936: 
13937:  filename - proposed filename
13938: 
13939: returns: the new clean filename
13940: 
13941: =item *
13942: 
13943: finishuserfileupload(): routine that creates and sends the file to
13944: userspace, probably shouldn't be called directly
13945: 
13946:   docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
13947:   docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
13948:   formname: same as for userfileupload()
13949:   fname: filename (including subdirectories) for the file
13950:   parser: if 'parse', will parse (html) file to extract references to objects, links etc.
13951:   allfiles: reference to hash used to store objects found by parser
13952:   codebase: reference to hash used for codebases of java objects found by parser
13953:   thumbwidth: width (pixels) of thumbnail to be created for uploaded image
13954:   thumbheight: height (pixels) of thumbnail to be created for uploaded image
13955:   resizewidth: width to be used to resize image using resizeImage from ImageMagick
13956:   resizeheight: height to be used to resize image using resizeImage from ImageMagick
13957:   context: if 'overwrite', will move the uploaded file from its temporary location to
13958:             userfiles to facilitate overwriting a previously uploaded file with same name.
13959:   mimetype: reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
13960:             from File::MMagic if $parser = parse.
13961: 
13962:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
13963:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful (or an error message if context 
13964:  was 'overwrite').
13965:  
13966: 
13967: =item *
13968: 
13969: renameuserfile(): renames an existing userfile to a new name
13970: 
13971:   Args:
13972:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
13973:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
13974:    old: current file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
13975:    new: desired file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
13976: 
13977: =item *
13978: 
13979: mkdiruserfile(): creates a directory is a userfiles dir
13980: 
13981:   Args:
13982:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
13983:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
13984:    dir: dir to create (including any subdirs under userfiles)
13985: 
13986: =item *
13987: 
13988: removeuserfile(): removes a file that exists in userfiles
13989: 
13990:   Args:
13991:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
13992:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
13993:    fname: filname to delete (including any subdirs under userfiles)
13994: 
13995: =item *
13996: 
13997: removeuploadedurl(): convience function for removeuserfile()
13998: 
13999:   Args:
14000:    url:  a full /uploaded/... url to delete
14001: 
14002: =item * 
14003: 
14004: get_portfile_permissions():
14005:   Args:
14006:     domain: domain of user or course contain the portfolio files
14007:     user: name of user or num of course contain the portfolio files
14008:   Returns:
14009:     hashref of a dump of the proper file_permissions.db
14010:    
14011: 
14012: =item * 
14013: 
14014: get_access_controls():
14015: 
14016: Args:
14017:   current_permissions: the hash ref returned from get_portfile_permissions()
14018:   group: (optional) the group you want the files associated with
14019:   file: (optional) the file you want access info on
14020: 
14021: Returns:
14022:     a hash (keys are file names) of hashes containing
14023:         keys are: path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start (see below)
14024:         values are XML containing access control settings (see below) 
14025: 
14026: Internal notes:
14027: 
14028:  access controls are stored in file_permissions.db as key=value pairs.
14029:     key -> path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start
14030:         where scope -> public,guest,course,group,domains or users.
14031:               end -> UNIX time for end of access (0 -> no end date)
14032:               start -> UNIX time for start of access
14033: 
14034:     value -> XML description of access control
14035:            <scope type=""> (type =1 of: public,guest,course,group,domains,users">
14036:             <start></start>
14037:             <end></end>
14038: 
14039:             <password></password>  for scope type = guest
14040: 
14041:             <domain></domain>     for scope type = course or group
14042:             <number></number>
14043:             <roles id="">
14044:              <role></role>
14045:              <access></access>
14046:              <section></section>
14047:              <group></group>
14048:             </roles>
14049: 
14050:             <dom></dom>         for scope type = domains
14051: 
14052:             <users>             for scope type = users
14053:              <user>
14054:               <uname></uname>
14055:               <udom></udom>
14056:              </user>
14057:             </users>
14058:            </scope> 
14059:               
14060:  Access data is also aggregated for each file in an additional key=value pair:
14061:  key -> path to file/file_name\0accesscontrol 
14062:  value -> reference to hash
14063:           hash contains key = value pairs
14064:           where key = uniqueID:scope_end_start
14065:                 value = UNIX time record was last updated
14066: 
14067:           Used to improve speed of look-ups of access controls for each file.  
14068:  
14069:  Locks on files (resulting from submission of portfolio file to a homework problem stored in array of arrays.
14070: 
14071: =item *
14072: 
14073: modify_access_controls():
14074: 
14075: Modifies access controls for a portfolio file
14076: Args
14077: 1. file name
14078: 2. reference to hash of required changes,
14079: 3. domain
14080: 4. username
14081:   where domain,username are the domain of the portfolio owner 
14082:   (either a user or a course) 
14083: 
14084: Returns:
14085: 1. result of additions or updates ('ok' or 'error', with error message). 
14086: 2. result of deletions ('ok' or 'error', with error message).
14087: 3. reference to hash of any new or updated access controls.
14088: 4. reference to hash used to map incoming IDs to uniqueIDs assigned to control.
14089:    key = integer (inbound ID)
14090:    value = uniqueID
14091: 
14092: =item *
14093: 
14094: get_timebased_id():
14095: 
14096: Attempts to get a unique timestamp-based suffix for use with items added to a 
14097: course via the Course Editor (e.g., folders, composite pages, 
14098: group bulletin boards).
14099: 
14100: Args: (first three required; six others optional)
14101: 
14102: 1. prefix (alphanumeric): of keys in hash, e.g., suppsequence, docspage,
14103:    docssequence, or name of group
14104: 
14105: 2. keyid (alphanumeric): name of temporary locking key in hash,
14106:    e.g., num, boardids
14107: 
14108: 3. namespace: name of gdbm file used to store suffixes already assigned;  
14109:    file will be named nohist_namespace.db
14110: 
14111: 4. cdom: domain of course; default is current course domain from %env
14112: 
14113: 5. cnum: course number; default is current course number from %env
14114: 
14115: 6. idtype: set to concat if an additional digit is to be appended to the 
14116:    unix timestamp to form the suffix, if the plain timestamp is already
14117:    in use.  Default is to not do this, but simply increment the unix 
14118:    timestamp by 1 until a unique key is obtained.
14119: 
14120: 7. who: holder of locking key; defaults to user:domain for user.
14121: 
14122: 8. locktries: number of attempts to obtain a lock (sleep of 1s before 
14123:    retrying); default is 3.
14124: 
14125: 9. maxtries: number of attempts to obtain a unique suffix; default is 20.  
14126: 
14127: Returns:
14128: 
14129: 1. suffix obtained (numeric)
14130: 
14131: 2. result of deleting locking key (ok if deleted, or lock never obtained)
14132: 
14133: 3. error: contains (localized) error message if an error occurred.
14134: 
14135: 
14136: =back
14137: 
14138: =head2 HTTP Helper Routines
14139: 
14140: =over 4
14141: 
14142: =item *
14143: 
14144: escape() : unpack non-word characters into CGI-compatible hex codes
14145: 
14146: =item *
14147: 
14148: unescape() : pack CGI-compatible hex codes into actual non-word ASCII character
14149: 
14150: =back
14151: 
14152: =head1 PRIVATE SUBROUTINES
14153: 
14154: =head2 Underlying communication routines (Shouldn't call)
14155: 
14156: =over 4
14157: 
14158: =item *
14159: 
14160: subreply() : tries to pass a message to lonc, returns con_lost if incapable
14161: 
14162: =item *
14163: 
14164: reply() : uses subreply to send a message to remote machine, logs all failures
14165: 
14166: =item *
14167: 
14168: critical() : passes a critical message to another server; if cannot
14169: get through then place message in connection buffer directory and
14170: returns con_delayed, if incapable of saving message, returns
14171: con_failed
14172: 
14173: =item *
14174: 
14175: reconlonc() : tries to reconnect lonc client processes.
14176: 
14177: =back
14178: 
14179: =head2 Resource Access Logging
14180: 
14181: =over 4
14182: 
14183: =item *
14184: 
14185: flushcourselogs() : flush (save) buffer logs and access logs
14186: 
14187: =item *
14188: 
14189: courselog($what) : save message for course in hash
14190: 
14191: =item *
14192: 
14193: courseacclog($what) : save message for course using &courselog().  Perform
14194: special processing for specific resource types (problems, exams, quizzes, etc).
14195: 
14196: =item *
14197: 
14198: goodbye() : flush course logs and log shutting down; it is called in srm.conf
14199: as a PerlChildExitHandler
14200: 
14201: =back
14202: 
14203: =head2 Other
14204: 
14205: =over 4
14206: 
14207: =item *
14208: 
14209: symblist($mapname,%newhash) : update symbolic storage links
14210: 
14211: =back
14212: 
14213: =cut
14214: 

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