File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lonnet / perl / lonnet.pm
Revision 1.1353: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Sun Aug 27 13:48:52 2017 UTC (6 years, 10 months ago) by raeburn
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
- Fix logic.

    1: # The LearningOnline Network
    2: # TCP networking package
    3: #
    4: # $Id: lonnet.pm,v 1.1353 2017/08/27 13:48:52 raeburn Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   23: #
   24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   25: #
   26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   27: #
   28: ###
   29: 
   30: =pod
   31: 
   32: =head1 NAME
   33: 
   34: Apache::lonnet.pm
   35: 
   36: =head1 SYNOPSIS
   37: 
   38: This file is an interface to the lonc processes of
   39: the LON-CAPA network as well as set of elaborated functions for handling information
   40: necessary for navigating through a given cluster of LON-CAPA machines within a
   41: domain. There are over 40 specialized functions in this module which handle the
   42: reading and transmission of metadata, user information (ids, names, environments, roles,
   43: logs), file information (storage, reading, directories, extensions, replication, embedded
   44: styles and descriptors), educational resources (course descriptions, section names and
   45: numbers), url hashing (to assign roles on a url basis), and translating abbreviated symbols to
   46: and from more descriptive phrases or explanations.
   47: 
   48: This is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA project
   49: described at http://www.lon-capa.org.
   50: 
   51: =head1 Package Variables
   52: 
   53: These are largely undocumented, so if you decipher one please note it here.
   54: 
   55: =over 4
   56: 
   57: =item $processmarker
   58: 
   59: Contains the time this process was started and this servers host id.
   60: 
   61: =item $dumpcount
   62: 
   63: Counts the number of times a message log flush has been attempted (regardless
   64: of success) by this process.  Used as part of the filename when messages are
   65: delayed.
   66: 
   67: =back
   68: 
   69: =cut
   70: 
   71: package Apache::lonnet;
   72: 
   73: use strict;
   74: use HTTP::Date;
   75: use Image::Magick;
   76: 
   77: 
   78: use Encode;
   79: 
   80: use vars qw(%perlvar %spareid %pr %prp $memcache %packagetab $tmpdir
   81:             $_64bit %env %protocol %loncaparevs %serverhomeIDs %needsrelease
   82:             %managerstab);
   83: 
   84: my (%badServerCache, $memcache, %courselogs, %accesshash, %domainrolehash,
   85:     %userrolehash, $processmarker, $dumpcount, %coursedombuf,
   86:     %coursenumbuf, %coursehombuf, %coursedescrbuf, %courseinstcodebuf,
   87:     %courseownerbuf, %coursetypebuf,$locknum);
   88: 
   89: use IO::Socket;
   90: use GDBM_File;
   91: use HTML::LCParser;
   92: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   93: use Storable qw(thaw nfreeze);
   94: use Time::HiRes qw( sleep gettimeofday tv_interval );
   95: use Cache::Memcached;
   96: use Digest::MD5;
   97: use Math::Random;
   98: use File::MMagic;
   99: use LONCAPA qw(:DEFAULT :match);
  100: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
  101: use LONCAPA::lonmetadata;
  102: use LONCAPA::Lond;
  103: use LONCAPA::LWPReq;
  104: 
  105: use File::Copy;
  106: 
  107: my $readit;
  108: my $max_connection_retries = 20;     # Or some such value.
  109: 
  110: require Exporter;
  111: 
  112: our @ISA = qw (Exporter);
  113: our @EXPORT = qw(%env);
  114: 
  115: 
  116: # ------------------------------------ Logging (parameters, docs, slots, roles)
  117: {
  118:     my $logid;
  119:     sub write_log {
  120: 	my ($context,$hash_name,$storehash,$delflag,$uname,$udom,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
  121:         if ($context eq 'course') {
  122:             if (($cnum eq '') || ($cdom eq '')) {
  123:                 $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
  124:                 $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
  125:             }
  126:         }
  127: 	$logid ++;
  128:         my $now = time();
  129: 	my $id=$now.'00000'.$$.'00000'.$logid;
  130:         my $logentry = { 
  131:                           $id => {
  132:                                    'exe_uname' => $env{'user.name'},
  133:                                    'exe_udom'  => $env{'user.domain'},
  134:                                    'exe_time'  => $now,
  135:                                    'exe_ip'    => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'},
  136:                                    'delflag'   => $delflag,
  137:                                    'logentry'  => $storehash,
  138:                                    'uname'     => $uname,
  139:                                    'udom'      => $udom,
  140:                                   }
  141:                        };
  142: 	return &put('nohist_'.$hash_name,$logentry,$cdom,$cnum);
  143:     }
  144: }
  145: 
  146: sub logtouch {
  147:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  148:     unless (-e "$execdir/logs/lonnet.log") {	
  149: 	open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log");
  150: 	close $fh;
  151:     }
  152:     my ($wwwuid,$wwwgid)=(getpwnam('www'))[2,3];
  153:     chown($wwwuid,$wwwgid,$execdir.'/logs/lonnet.log');
  154: }
  155: 
  156: sub logthis {
  157:     my $message=shift;
  158:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  159:     my $now=time;
  160:     my $local=localtime($now);
  161:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.log")) {
  162: 	my $logstring = $local. " ($$): ".$message."\n"; # Keep any \'s in string.
  163: 	print $fh $logstring;
  164: 	close($fh);
  165:     }
  166:     return 1;
  167: }
  168: 
  169: sub logperm {
  170:     my $message=shift;
  171:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  172:     my $now=time;
  173:     my $local=localtime($now);
  174:     if (open(my $fh,">>$execdir/logs/lonnet.perm.log")) {
  175: 	print $fh "$now:$message:$local\n";
  176: 	close($fh);
  177:     }
  178:     return 1;
  179: }
  180: 
  181: sub create_connection {
  182:     my ($hostname,$lonid) = @_;
  183:     my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $perlvar{'lonSockCreate'},
  184: 				     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  185: 				     Timeout => 10);
  186:     return 0 if (!$client);
  187:     print $client (join(':',$hostname,$lonid,&machine_ids($hostname))."\n");
  188:     my $result = <$client>;
  189:     chomp($result);
  190:     return 1 if ($result eq 'done');
  191:     return 0;
  192: }
  193: 
  194: sub get_server_timezone {
  195:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
  196:     my $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
  197:     if ($home ne 'no_host') {
  198:         my $cachetime = 24*3600;
  199:         my ($timezone,$cached)=&is_cached_new('servertimezone',$home);
  200:         if (defined($cached)) {
  201:             return $timezone;
  202:         } else {
  203:             my $timezone = &reply('servertimezone',$home);
  204:             return &do_cache_new('servertimezone',$home,$timezone,$cachetime);
  205:         }
  206:     }
  207: }
  208: 
  209: sub get_server_distarch {
  210:     my ($lonhost,$ignore_cache) = @_;
  211:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  212:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  213:             return;
  214:         }
  215:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  216:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
  217:             my ($distarch,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverdistarch',$lonhost);
  218:             if (defined($cached)) {
  219:                 return $distarch;
  220:             }
  221:         }
  222:         my $rep = &reply('serverdistarch',$lonhost);
  223:         unless ($rep eq 'unknown_command' || $rep eq 'no_such_host' ||
  224:                 $rep eq 'con_lost' || $rep eq 'rejected' || $rep eq 'refused' ||
  225:                 $rep eq '') {
  226:             return &do_cache_new('serverdistarch',$lonhost,$rep,$cachetime);
  227:         }
  228:     }
  229:     return;
  230: }
  231: 
  232: sub get_servercerts_info {
  233:     my ($lonhost,$context) = @_;
  234:     my ($rep,$uselocal);
  235:     if (grep { $_ eq $lonhost } &current_machine_ids()) {
  236:         $uselocal = 1;
  237:     }
  238:     if (($context ne 'cgi') && ($uselocal)) {
  239:         my $distro = (split(/\:/,&get_server_distarch($lonhost)))[0];
  240:         if ($distro eq '') {
  241:             $uselocal = 0;
  242:         } elsif ($distro =~ /^(?:centos|redhat|scientific)(\d+)$/) {
  243:             if ($1 < 6) {
  244:                 $uselocal = 0;
  245:             }
  246:         }  elsif ($distro =~ /^(?:sles)(\d+)$/) {
  247:             if ($1 < 12) {
  248:                 $uselocal = 0;
  249:             }
  250:         }
  251:     }
  252:     if ($uselocal) {
  253:         $rep = LONCAPA::Lond::server_certs(\%perlvar);
  254:     } else {
  255:         $rep=&reply('servercerts',$lonhost);
  256:     }
  257:     my ($result,%returnhash);
  258:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  259:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  260:             return;
  261:         }
  262:     }
  263:     if (($rep=~/^(refused|rejected|error)/) || ($rep eq 'con_lost') ||
  264:         ($rep eq 'unknown_cmd')) {
  265:         $result = $rep;
  266:     } else {
  267:         $result = 'ok';
  268:         my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
  269:         foreach my $item (@pairs) {
  270:             my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
  271:             my $what = &unescape($key);
  272:             $returnhash{$what}=&thaw_unescape($value);
  273:         }
  274:     }
  275:     return ($result,\%returnhash);
  276: }
  277: 
  278: sub get_server_loncaparev {
  279:     my ($dom,$lonhost,$ignore_cache,$caller) = @_;
  280:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  281:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  282:             undef($lonhost);
  283:         }
  284:     }
  285:     if (!defined($lonhost)) {
  286:         if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
  287:             $lonhost=&domain($dom,'primary');
  288:             if ($lonhost eq 'no_host') {
  289:                 undef($lonhost);
  290:             }
  291:         }
  292:     }
  293:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  294:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  295:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
  296:             my ($loncaparev,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  297:             if (defined($cached)) {
  298:                 return $loncaparev;
  299:             }
  300:         }
  301:         my ($answer,$loncaparev);
  302:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
  303:         if (grep(/^\Q$lonhost\E$/,@ids)) {
  304:             $answer = $perlvar{'lonVersion'};
  305:             if ($answer =~ /^[\'\"]?([\w.\-]+)[\'\"]?$/) {
  306:                 $loncaparev = $1;
  307:             }
  308:         } else {
  309:             $answer = &reply('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  310:             if (($answer eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($answer eq 'con_lost')) {
  311:                 if ($caller eq 'loncron') {
  312:                     my $protocol = $protocol{$lonhost};
  313:                     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
  314:                     my $url = $protocol.'://'.&hostname($lonhost).'/adm/about.html';
  315:                     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
  316:                     my $response=&LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($lonhost,$request,'',\%perlvar,4,1);
  317:                     unless ($response->is_error()) {
  318:                         my $content = $response->content;
  319:                         if ($content =~ /<p>VERSION\:\s*([\w.\-]+)<\/p>/) {
  320:                             $loncaparev = $1;
  321:                         }
  322:                     }
  323:                 } else {
  324:                     $loncaparev = $loncaparevs{$lonhost};
  325:                 }
  326:             } elsif ($answer =~ /^[\'\"]?([\w.\-]+)[\'\"]?$/) {
  327:                 $loncaparev = $1;
  328:             }
  329:         }
  330:         return &do_cache_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost,$loncaparev,$cachetime);
  331:     }
  332: }
  333: 
  334: sub get_server_homeID {
  335:     my ($hostname,$ignore_cache,$caller) = @_;
  336:     unless ($ignore_cache) {
  337:         my ($serverhomeID,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverhomeID',$hostname);
  338:         if (defined($cached)) {
  339:             return $serverhomeID;
  340:         }
  341:     }
  342:     my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  343:     my $serverhomeID;
  344:     if ($caller eq 'loncron') { 
  345:         my @machine_ids = &machine_ids($hostname);
  346:         foreach my $id (@machine_ids) {
  347:             my $response = &reply('serverhomeID',$id);
  348:             unless (($response eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($response eq 'con_lost')) {
  349:                 $serverhomeID = $response;
  350:                 last;
  351:             }
  352:         }
  353:         if ($serverhomeID eq '') {
  354:             $serverhomeID = $machine_ids[-1];
  355:         }
  356:     } else {
  357:         $serverhomeID = $serverhomeIDs{$hostname};
  358:     }
  359:     return &do_cache_new('serverhomeID',$hostname,$serverhomeID,$cachetime);
  360: }
  361: 
  362: sub get_remote_globals {
  363:     my ($lonhost,$whathash,$ignore_cache) = @_;
  364:     my ($result,%returnhash,%whatneeded);
  365:     if (ref($whathash) eq 'HASH') {
  366:         foreach my $what (sort(keys(%{$whathash}))) {
  367:             my $hashid = $lonhost.'-'.$what;
  368:             my ($response,$cached);
  369:             unless ($ignore_cache) {
  370:                 ($response,$cached)=&is_cached_new('lonnetglobal',$hashid);
  371:             }
  372:             if (defined($cached)) {
  373:                 $returnhash{$what} = $response;
  374:             } else {
  375:                 $whatneeded{$what} = 1;
  376:             }
  377:         }
  378:         if (keys(%whatneeded) == 0) {
  379:             $result = 'ok';
  380:         } else {
  381:             my $requested = &freeze_escape(\%whatneeded);
  382:             my $rep=&reply('readlonnetglobal:'.$requested,$lonhost);
  383:             if (($rep=~/^(refused|rejected|error)/) || ($rep eq 'con_lost') ||
  384:                 ($rep eq 'unknown_cmd')) {
  385:                 $result = $rep;
  386:             } else {
  387:                 $result = 'ok';
  388:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
  389:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
  390:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
  391:                     my $what = &unescape($key);
  392:                     my $hashid = $lonhost.'-'.$what;
  393:                     $returnhash{$what}=&thaw_unescape($value);
  394:                     &do_cache_new('lonnetglobal',$hashid,$returnhash{$what},600);
  395:                 }
  396:             }
  397:         }
  398:     }
  399:     return ($result,\%returnhash);
  400: }
  401: 
  402: sub remote_devalidate_cache {
  403:     my ($lonhost,$cachekeys) = @_;
  404:     my $items;
  405:     return unless (ref($cachekeys) eq 'ARRAY');
  406:     my $cachestr = join('&',@{$cachekeys});
  407:     my $response = &reply('devalidatecache:'.&escape($cachestr),$lonhost);
  408:     return $response;
  409: }
  410: 
  411: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
  412: sub subreply {
  413:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  414:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/".&hostname($server);
  415:     #
  416:     #  With loncnew process trimming, there's a timing hole between lonc server
  417:     #  process exit and the master server picking up the listen on the AF_UNIX
  418:     #  socket.  In that time interval, a lock file will exist:
  419: 
  420:     my $lockfile=$peerfile.".lock";
  421:     while (-e $lockfile) {	# Need to wait for the lockfile to disappear.
  422: 	sleep(0.1);
  423:     }
  424:     # At this point, either a loncnew parent is listening or an old lonc
  425:     # or loncnew child is listening so we can connect or everything's dead.
  426:     #
  427:     #   We'll give the connection a few tries before abandoning it.  If
  428:     #   connection is not possible, we'll con_lost back to the client.
  429:     #   
  430:     my $client;
  431:     for (my $retries = 0; $retries < $max_connection_retries; $retries++) {
  432: 	$client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  433: 				      Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  434: 				      Timeout => 10);
  435: 	if ($client) {
  436: 	    last;		# Connected!
  437: 	} else {
  438: 	    &create_connection(&hostname($server),$server);
  439: 	}
  440:         sleep(0.1);	# Try again later if failed connection.
  441:     }
  442:     my $answer;
  443:     if ($client) {
  444: 	print $client "sethost:$server:$cmd\n";
  445: 	$answer=<$client>;
  446: 	if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
  447: 	chomp($answer);
  448:     } else {
  449: 	$answer = 'con_lost';	# Failed connection.
  450:     }
  451:     return $answer;
  452: }
  453: 
  454: sub reply {
  455:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  456:     unless (defined(&hostname($server))) { return 'no_such_host'; }
  457:     my $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  458:     if (($answer=~/^refused/) || ($answer=~/^rejected/)) {
  459:        &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  460:                 " $cmd to $server returned $answer</font>");
  461:     }
  462:     return $answer;
  463: }
  464: 
  465: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
  466: 
  467: sub reconlonc {
  468:     my ($lonid) = @_;
  469:     if ($lonid) {
  470:         my $hostname = &hostname($lonid);
  471: 	my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$hostname";
  472: 	if ($hostname && -e $peerfile) {
  473: 	    &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc for $lonid ($hostname)");
  474: 	    my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $peerfile,
  475: 					     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  476: 					     Timeout => 10);
  477: 	    if ($client) {
  478: 		print $client ("reset_retries\n");
  479: 		my $answer=<$client>;
  480: 		#reset just this one.
  481: 	    }
  482: 	}
  483: 	return;
  484:     }
  485: 
  486:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc");
  487:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
  488:     if (open(my $fh,"<$loncfile")) {
  489: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
  490:         chomp($loncpid);
  491:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
  492: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
  493:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
  494:             sleep 1;
  495:         } else {
  496: 	    &logthis(
  497:                "<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  498:                " lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
  499:         }
  500:     } else {
  501: 	&logthis('<font color="blue">WARNING: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
  502:     }
  503: }
  504: 
  505: # ------------------------------------------------------ Critical communication
  506: 
  507: sub critical {
  508:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  509:     unless (&hostname($server)) {
  510:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  511:                " Critical message to unknown server ($server)</font>");
  512:         return 'no_such_host';
  513:     }
  514:     my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  515:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  516: 	&reconlonc($server);
  517: 	my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  518:         if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  519:             my $now=time;
  520:             my $middlename=$cmd;
  521:             $middlename=substr($middlename,0,16);
  522:             $middlename=~s/\W//g;
  523:             my $dfilename=
  524:       "$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/delayed/$now.$dumpcount.$$.$middlename.$server";
  525:             $dumpcount++;
  526:             {
  527: 		my $dfh;
  528: 		if (open($dfh,">$dfilename")) {
  529: 		    print $dfh "$cmd\n"; 
  530: 		    close($dfh);
  531: 		}
  532:             }
  533:             sleep 1;
  534:             my $wcmd='';
  535:             {
  536: 		my $dfh;
  537: 		if (open($dfh,"<$dfilename")) {
  538: 		    $wcmd=<$dfh>; 
  539: 		    close($dfh);
  540: 		}
  541:             }
  542:             chomp($wcmd);
  543:             if ($wcmd eq $cmd) {
  544: 		&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  545:                          "Connection buffer $dfilename: $cmd</font>");
  546:                 &logperm("D:$server:$cmd");
  547: 	        return 'con_delayed';
  548:             } else {
  549:                 &logthis("<font color=\"red\">CRITICAL:"
  550:                         ." Critical connection failed: $server $cmd</font>");
  551:                 &logperm("F:$server:$cmd");
  552:                 return 'con_failed';
  553:             }
  554:         }
  555:     }
  556:     return $answer;
  557: }
  558: 
  559: # ------------------------------------------- check if return value is an error
  560: 
  561: sub error {
  562:     my ($result) = @_;
  563:     if ($result =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host|error: (\d+) (.*))/) {
  564: 	if ($2 == 2) { return undef; }
  565: 	return $1;
  566:     }
  567:     return undef;
  568: }
  569: 
  570: sub convert_and_load_session_env {
  571:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle)=@_;
  572:     my @profile;
  573:     {
  574: 	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  575: 	if (!$opened) {
  576: 	    return 0;
  577: 	}
  578: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  579: 	@profile=<$idf>;
  580: 	close($idf);
  581:     }
  582:     my %temp_env;
  583:     foreach my $line (@profile) {
  584: 	if ($line !~ m/=/) {
  585: 	    return 0;
  586: 	}
  587: 	chomp($line);
  588: 	my ($envname,$envvalue)=split(/=/,$line,2);
  589: 	$temp_env{&unescape($envname)} = &unescape($envvalue);
  590:     }
  591:     unlink("$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  592:     if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),
  593: 	    0640)) {
  594: 	%disk_env = %temp_env;
  595: 	@env{keys(%temp_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%temp_env)};
  596: 	untie(%disk_env);
  597:     }
  598:     return 1;
  599: }
  600: 
  601: # ------------------------------------------- Transfer profile into environment
  602: my $env_loaded;
  603: sub transfer_profile_to_env {
  604:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle,$force_transfer) = @_;
  605:     if (!$force_transfer && $env_loaded) { return; } 
  606: 
  607:     if (!defined($lonidsdir)) {
  608: 	$lonidsdir = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'};
  609:     }
  610:     if (!defined($handle)) {
  611:         ($handle) = ($env{'user.environment'} =~m|/([^/]+)\.id$| );
  612:     }
  613: 
  614:     my $convert;
  615:     {
  616:     	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  617: 	if (!$opened) {
  618: 	    return;
  619: 	}
  620: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  621: 	if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  622: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  623: 	    @env{keys(%disk_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%disk_env)};
  624: 	    untie(%disk_env);
  625: 	} else {
  626: 	    $convert = 1;
  627: 	}
  628:     }
  629:     if ($convert) {
  630: 	if (!&convert_and_load_session_env($lonidsdir,$handle)) {
  631: 	    &logthis("Failed to load session, or convert session.");
  632: 	}
  633:     }
  634: 
  635:     my %remove;
  636:     while ( my $envname = each(%env) ) {
  637:         if (my ($key,$time) = ($envname =~ /^(cgi\.(\d+)_\d+\.)/)) {
  638:             if ($time < time-300) {
  639:                 $remove{$key}++;
  640:             }
  641:         }
  642:     }
  643: 
  644:     $env{'user.environment'} = "$lonidsdir/$handle.id";
  645:     $env_loaded=1;
  646:     foreach my $expired_key (keys(%remove)) {
  647:         &delenv($expired_key);
  648:     }
  649: }
  650: 
  651: # ---------------------------------------------------- Check for valid session 
  652: sub check_for_valid_session {
  653:     my ($r,$name,$userhashref) = @_;
  654:     my %cookies=CGI::Cookie->parse($r->header_in('Cookie'));
  655:     my ($linkname,$pubname);
  656:     if ($name eq '') {
  657:         $name = 'lonID';
  658:         $linkname = 'lonLinkID';
  659:         $pubname = 'lonPubID';
  660:     }
  661:     my $lonid=$cookies{$name};
  662:     if (!$lonid) {
  663:         if (($name eq 'lonID') && ($ENV{'SERVER_PORT'} != 443) && ($linkname)) {
  664:             $lonid=$cookies{$linkname};
  665:         }
  666:         if (!$lonid) {
  667:             if (($name eq 'lonID') && ($pubname)) {
  668:                 $lonid=$cookies{$pubname};
  669:             }
  670:         }
  671:     }
  672:     return undef if (!$lonid);
  673: 
  674:     my $handle=&LONCAPA::clean_handle($lonid->value);
  675:     my $lonidsdir;
  676:     if ($name eq 'lonDAV') {
  677:         $lonidsdir=$r->dir_config('lonDAVsessDir');
  678:     } else {
  679:         $lonidsdir=$r->dir_config('lonIDsDir');
  680:     }
  681:     return undef if (!-e "$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  682: 
  683:     my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  684:     return undef if (!$opened);
  685: 
  686:     flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  687:     my %disk_env;
  688:     if (!tie(%disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  689: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  690: 	return undef;	
  691:     }
  692: 
  693:     if (!defined($disk_env{'user.name'})
  694: 	|| !defined($disk_env{'user.domain'})) {
  695: 	return undef;
  696:     }
  697: 
  698:     if (ref($userhashref) eq 'HASH') {
  699:         $userhashref->{'name'} = $disk_env{'user.name'};
  700:         $userhashref->{'domain'} = $disk_env{'user.domain'};
  701:     }
  702: 
  703:     return $handle;
  704: }
  705: 
  706: sub timed_flock {
  707:     my ($file,$lock_type) = @_;
  708:     my $failed=0;
  709:     eval {
  710: 	local $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
  711: 	local $SIG{ALRM}=sub {
  712: 	    $failed=1;
  713: 	    die("failed lock");
  714: 	};
  715: 	alarm(13);
  716: 	flock($file,$lock_type);
  717: 	alarm(0);
  718:     };
  719:     if ($failed) {
  720: 	return undef;
  721:     } else {
  722: 	return 1;
  723:     }
  724: }
  725: 
  726: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Append Environment
  727: 
  728: sub appenv {
  729:     my ($newenv,$roles) = @_;
  730:     if (ref($newenv) eq 'HASH') {
  731:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$newenv})) {
  732:             my $refused = 0;
  733: 	    if (($key =~ /^user\.role/) || ($key =~ /^user\.priv/)) {
  734:                 $refused = 1;
  735:                 if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
  736:                     my ($type,$role) = ($key =~ m{^user\.(role|priv)\.(.+?)\./});
  737:                     if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
  738:                         $refused = 0;
  739:                     }
  740:                 }
  741:             }
  742:             if ($refused) {
  743:                 &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  744:                          "Attempt to modify environment ".$key." to ".$newenv->{$key}
  745:                          .'</font>');
  746: 	        delete($newenv->{$key});
  747:             } else {
  748:                 $env{$key}=$newenv->{$key};
  749:             }
  750:         }
  751:         my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  752:         if ($opened
  753: 	    && &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  754: 	    &&
  755: 	    tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  756: 	        (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  757: 	    while (my ($key,$value) = each(%{$newenv})) {
  758: 	        $disk_env{$key} = $value;
  759: 	    }
  760: 	    untie(%disk_env);
  761:         }
  762:     }
  763:     return 'ok';
  764: }
  765: # ----------------------------------------------------- Delete from Environment
  766: 
  767: sub delenv {
  768:     my ($delthis,$regexp,$roles) = @_;
  769:     if (($delthis=~/^user\.role/) || ($delthis=~/^user\.priv/)) {
  770:         my $refused = 1;
  771:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
  772:             my ($type,$role) = ($delthis =~ /^user\.(role|priv)\.([^.]+)\./);
  773:             if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
  774:                 $refused = 0;
  775:             }
  776:         }
  777:         if ($refused) {
  778:             &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  779:                      "Attempt to delete from environment ".$delthis);
  780:             return 'error';
  781:         }
  782:     }
  783:     my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  784:     if ($opened
  785: 	&& &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  786: 	&&
  787: 	tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  788: 	    (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  789: 	foreach my $key (keys(%disk_env)) {
  790: 	    if ($regexp) {
  791:                 if ($key=~/^$delthis/) {
  792:                     delete($env{$key});
  793:                     delete($disk_env{$key});
  794:                 } 
  795:             } else {
  796:                 if ($key=~/^\Q$delthis\E/) {
  797: 		    delete($env{$key});
  798: 		    delete($disk_env{$key});
  799: 	        }
  800:             }
  801: 	}
  802: 	untie(%disk_env);
  803:     }
  804:     return 'ok';
  805: }
  806: 
  807: sub get_env_multiple {
  808:     my ($name) = @_;
  809:     my @values;
  810:     if (defined($env{$name})) {
  811:         # exists is it an array
  812:         if (ref($env{$name})) {
  813:             @values=@{ $env{$name} };
  814:         } else {
  815:             $values[0]=$env{$name};
  816:         }
  817:     }
  818:     return(@values);
  819: }
  820: 
  821: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Locking
  822: 
  823: sub set_lock {
  824:     my ($text)=@_;
  825:     $locknum++;
  826:     my $id=$$.'-'.$locknum;
  827:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $env{'session.locks'}.','.$id,
  828:              'session.lock.'.$id => $text});
  829:     return $id;
  830: }
  831: 
  832: sub get_locks {
  833:     my $num=0;
  834:     my %texts=();
  835:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  836:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  837:           $num++;
  838:           $texts{$lock}=$env{'session.lock.'.$lock};
  839:        }
  840:    }
  841:    return ($num,%texts);
  842: }
  843: 
  844: sub remove_lock {
  845:     my ($id)=@_;
  846:     my $newlocks='';
  847:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  848:        if (($lock=~/\w/) && ($lock ne $id)) {
  849:           $newlocks.=','.$lock;
  850:        }
  851:     }
  852:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $newlocks});
  853:     &delenv('session.lock.'.$id);
  854: }
  855: 
  856: sub remove_all_locks {
  857:     my $activelocks=$env{'session.locks'};
  858:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  859:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  860:           &remove_lock($lock);
  861:        }
  862:     }
  863: }
  864: 
  865: 
  866: # ------------------------------------------ Find out current server userload
  867: sub userload {
  868:     my $numusers=0;
  869:     {
  870: 	opendir(LONIDS,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
  871: 	my $filename;
  872: 	my $curtime=time;
  873: 	while ($filename=readdir(LONIDS)) {
  874: 	    next if ($filename eq '.' || $filename eq '..');
  875: 	    next if ($filename =~ /publicuser_\d+\.id/);
  876: 	    my ($mtime)=(stat($perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$filename))[9];
  877: 	    if ($curtime-$mtime < 1800) { $numusers++; }
  878: 	}
  879: 	closedir(LONIDS);
  880:     }
  881:     my $userloadpercent=0;
  882:     my $maxuserload=$perlvar{'lonUserLoadLim'};
  883:     if ($maxuserload) {
  884: 	$userloadpercent=100*$numusers/$maxuserload;
  885:     }
  886:     $userloadpercent=sprintf("%.2f",$userloadpercent);
  887:     return $userloadpercent;
  888: }
  889: 
  890: # ------------------------------ Find server with least workload from spare.tab
  891: 
  892: sub spareserver {
  893:     my ($loadpercent,$userloadpercent,$want_server_name,$udom) = @_;
  894:     my $spare_server;
  895:     if ($userloadpercent !~ /\d/) { $userloadpercent=0; }
  896:     my $lowest_load=($loadpercent > $userloadpercent) ? $loadpercent 
  897:                                                      :  $userloadpercent;
  898:     my ($uint_dom,$remotesessions);
  899:     if (($udom ne '') && (&domain($udom) ne '')) {
  900:         my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
  901:         $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
  902:         my %udomdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($udom);
  903:         $remotesessions = $udomdefaults{'remotesessions'};
  904:     }
  905:     my $spareshash = &this_host_spares($udom);
  906:     if (ref($spareshash) eq 'HASH') {
  907:         if (ref($spareshash->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
  908:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'primary'} }) {
  909:                 next unless (&spare_can_host($udom,$uint_dom,$remotesessions,
  910:                                              $try_server));
  911: 	        ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  912: 	            &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  913:             }
  914:         }
  915: 
  916:         my $found_server = ($spare_server ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
  917: 
  918:         if (!$found_server) {
  919:             if (ref($spareshash->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') { 
  920: 	        foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'default'} }) {
  921:                     next unless (&spare_can_host($udom,$uint_dom,
  922:                                                  $remotesessions,$try_server));
  923: 	            ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  924: 		        &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  925:                 }
  926: 	    }
  927:         }
  928:     }
  929: 
  930:     if (!$want_server_name) {
  931:         my $protocol = 'http';
  932:         if ($protocol{$spare_server} eq 'https') {
  933:             $protocol = $protocol{$spare_server};
  934:         }
  935:         if (defined($spare_server)) {
  936:             my $hostname = &hostname($spare_server);
  937:             if (defined($hostname)) {
  938: 	        $spare_server = $protocol.'://'.$hostname;
  939:             }
  940:         }
  941:     }
  942:     return $spare_server;
  943: }
  944: 
  945: sub compare_server_load {
  946:     my ($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load, $required) = @_;
  947: 
  948:     if ($required) {
  949:         my ($reqdmajor,$reqdminor) = ($required =~ /^(\d+)\.(\d+)$/);
  950:         my $remoterev = &get_server_loncaparev(undef,$try_server);
  951:         my ($major,$minor) = ($remoterev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)\.[\w.\-]+\'?$/);
  952:         if (($major eq '' && $minor eq '') ||
  953:             (($reqdmajor > $major) || (($reqdmajor == $major) && ($reqdminor > $minor)))) {
  954:             return ($spare_server,$lowest_load);
  955:         }
  956:     }
  957: 
  958:     my $loadans     = &reply('load',    $try_server);
  959:     my $userloadans = &reply('userload',$try_server);
  960: 
  961:     if ($loadans !~ /\d/ && $userloadans !~ /\d/) {
  962: 	return ($spare_server, $lowest_load); #didn't get a number from the server
  963:     }
  964: 
  965:     my $load;
  966:     if ($loadans =~ /\d/) {
  967: 	if ($userloadans =~ /\d/) {
  968: 	    #both are numbers, pick the bigger one
  969: 	    $load = ($loadans > $userloadans) ? $loadans 
  970: 		                              : $userloadans;
  971: 	} else {
  972: 	    $load = $loadans;
  973: 	}
  974:     } else {
  975: 	$load = $userloadans;
  976:     }
  977: 
  978:     if (($load =~ /\d/) && ($load < $lowest_load)) {
  979: 	$spare_server = $try_server;
  980: 	$lowest_load  = $load;
  981:     }
  982:     return ($spare_server,$lowest_load);
  983: }
  984: 
  985: # --------------------------- ask offload servers if user already has a session
  986: sub find_existing_session {
  987:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
  988:     my $spareshash = &this_host_spares($udom);
  989:     if (ref($spareshash) eq 'HASH') {
  990:         if (ref($spareshash->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
  991:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'primary'} }) {
  992:                 return $try_server if (&has_user_session($try_server, $udom, $uname));
  993:             }
  994:         }
  995:         if (ref($spareshash->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
  996:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'default'} }) {
  997:                 return $try_server if (&has_user_session($try_server, $udom, $uname));
  998:             }
  999:         }
 1000:     }
 1001:     return;
 1002: }
 1003: 
 1004: # -------------------------------- ask if server already has a session for user
 1005: sub has_user_session {
 1006:     my ($lonid,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 1007:     my $result = &reply(join(':','userhassession',
 1008: 			     map {&escape($_)} ($udom,$uname)),$lonid);
 1009:     return 1 if ($result eq 'ok');
 1010: 
 1011:     return 0;
 1012: }
 1013: 
 1014: # --------- determine least loaded server in a user's domain which allows login
 1015: 
 1016: sub choose_server {
 1017:     my ($udom,$checkloginvia,$required,$skiploadbal) = @_;
 1018:     my %domconfhash = &Apache::loncommon::get_domainconf($udom);
 1019:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom);
 1020:     my $lowest_load = 30000;
 1021:     my ($login_host,$hostname,$portal_path,$isredirect,$balancers);
 1022:     if ($skiploadbal) {
 1023:         ($balancers,my $cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$udom);
 1024:         unless (defined($cached)) {
 1025:             my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1026:             my %domconfig =
 1027:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$udom);
 1028:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1029:                 $balancers = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$udom,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},
 1030:                                            $cachetime);
 1031:             }
 1032:         }
 1033:     }
 1034:     foreach my $lonhost (keys(%servers)) {
 1035:         if ($skiploadbal) {
 1036:             if (ref($balancers) eq 'HASH') {
 1037:                 next if (exists($balancers->{$lonhost}));
 1038:             }
 1039:         }   
 1040:         my $loginvia;
 1041:         if ($checkloginvia) {
 1042:             $loginvia = $domconfhash{$udom.'.login.loginvia_'.$lonhost};
 1043:             if ($loginvia) {
 1044:                 my ($server,$path) = split(/:/,$loginvia);
 1045:                 ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
 1046:                     &compare_server_load($server, $login_host, $lowest_load, $required);
 1047:                 if ($login_host eq $server) {
 1048:                     $portal_path = $path;
 1049:                     $isredirect = 1;
 1050:                 }
 1051:             } else {
 1052:                 ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
 1053:                     &compare_server_load($lonhost, $login_host, $lowest_load, $required);
 1054:                 if ($login_host eq $lonhost) {
 1055:                     $portal_path = '';
 1056:                     $isredirect = ''; 
 1057:                 }
 1058:             }
 1059:         } else {
 1060:             ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
 1061:                 &compare_server_load($lonhost, $login_host, $lowest_load, $required);
 1062:         }
 1063:     }
 1064:     if ($login_host ne '') {
 1065:         $hostname = &hostname($login_host);
 1066:     }
 1067:     return ($login_host,$hostname,$portal_path,$isredirect,$lowest_load);
 1068: }
 1069: 
 1070: # --------------------------------------------- Try to change a user's password
 1071: 
 1072: sub changepass {
 1073:     my ($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server,$context)=@_;
 1074:     $currentpass = &escape($currentpass);
 1075:     $newpass     = &escape($newpass);
 1076:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1077:     my $answer = reply("encrypt:passwd:$udom:$uname:$currentpass:$newpass:$context:$lonhost",
 1078: 		       $server);
 1079:     if (! $answer) {
 1080: 	&logthis("No reply on password change request to $server ".
 1081: 		 "by $uname in domain $udom.");
 1082:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^ok") {
 1083:         &logthis("$uname in $udom successfully changed their password ".
 1084: 		 "on $server.");
 1085:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^pwchange_failure") {
 1086: 	&logthis("$uname in $udom was unable to change their password ".
 1087: 		 "on $server.  The action was blocked by either lcpasswd ".
 1088: 		 "or pwchange");
 1089:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^non_authorized") {
 1090:         &logthis("$uname in $udom did not get their password correct when ".
 1091: 		 "attempting to change it on $server.");
 1092:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^auth_mode_error") {
 1093:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password despite ".
 1094: 		 "not being locally or internally authenticated on $server.");
 1095:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^unknown_user") {
 1096:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password ".
 1097: 		 "on $server but were unable to because $server is not ".
 1098: 		 "their home server.");
 1099:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^refused") {
 1100: 	&logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
 1101: 		 "it was sent an unencrypted request to change the password.");
 1102:     } elsif ($answer =~ "invalid_client") {
 1103:         &logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
 1104:                  "it was a reset by e-mail originating from an invalid server.");
 1105:     }
 1106:     return $answer;
 1107: }
 1108: 
 1109: # ----------------------- Try to determine user's current authentication scheme
 1110: 
 1111: sub queryauthenticate {
 1112:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 1113:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1114:     if (!$uhome) {
 1115: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown when looking for authentication mechanism");
 1116: 	return 'no_host';
 1117:     }
 1118:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:currentauth:$udom:$uname",$uhome);
 1119:     if ($answer =~ /^(unknown_user|refused|con_lost)/) {
 1120: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
 1121:     }
 1122:     return $answer;
 1123: }
 1124: 
 1125: # --------- Try to authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first this one)
 1126: 
 1127: sub authenticate {
 1128:     my ($uname,$upass,$udom,$checkdefauth,$clientcancheckhost)=@_;
 1129:     $upass=&escape($upass);
 1130:     $uname= &LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
 1131:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
 1132:     my $newhome;
 1133:     if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 1134: # Maybe the machine was offline and only re-appeared again recently?
 1135:         &reconlonc();
 1136: # One more
 1137: 	$uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
 1138:         if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && $checkdefauth) {
 1139:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1140:                 $newhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1141:             }
 1142:             if ($newhome ne '') {
 1143:                 $uhome = $newhome;
 1144:             }
 1145:         }
 1146: 	if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 1147: 	    &logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown in authenticate");
 1148: 	    return 'no_host';
 1149:         }
 1150:     }
 1151:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:auth:$udom:$uname:$upass:$checkdefauth:$clientcancheckhost",$uhome);
 1152:     if ($answer eq 'authorized') {
 1153:         if ($newhome) {
 1154:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome, but needs account");
 1155:             return 'no_account_on_host'; 
 1156:         } else {
 1157:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome");
 1158:             return $uhome;
 1159:         }
 1160:     }
 1161:     if ($answer eq 'non_authorized') {
 1162: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom rejected by $uhome");
 1163: 	return 'no_host'; 
 1164:     }
 1165:     &logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
 1166:     return 'no_host';
 1167: }
 1168: 
 1169: sub can_host_session {
 1170:     my ($udom,$lonhost,$remoterev,$remotesessions,$hostedsessions) = @_;
 1171:     my $canhost = 1;
 1172:     my $host_idn = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($lonhost);
 1173:     if (ref($remotesessions) eq 'HASH') {
 1174:         if (ref($remotesessions->{'excludedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1175:             if (grep(/^\Q$host_idn\E$/,@{$remotesessions->{'excludedomain'}})) {
 1176:                 $canhost = 0;
 1177:             } else {
 1178:                 $canhost = 1;
 1179:             }
 1180:         }
 1181:         if (ref($remotesessions->{'includedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1182:             if (grep(/^\Q$host_idn\E$/,@{$remotesessions->{'includedomain'}})) {
 1183:                 $canhost = 1;
 1184:             } else {
 1185:                 $canhost = 0;
 1186:             }
 1187:         }
 1188:         if ($canhost) {
 1189:             if ($remotesessions->{'version'} ne '') {
 1190:                 my ($reqmajor,$reqminor) = ($remotesessions->{'version'} =~ /^(\d+)\.(\d+)$/);
 1191:                 if ($reqmajor ne '' && $reqminor ne '') {
 1192:                     if ($remoterev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)/) {
 1193:                         my $major = $1;
 1194:                         my $minor = $2;
 1195:                         if (($major < $reqmajor ) ||
 1196:                             (($major == $reqmajor) && ($minor < $reqminor))) {
 1197:                             $canhost = 0;
 1198:                         }
 1199:                     } else {
 1200:                         $canhost = 0;
 1201:                     }
 1202:                 }
 1203:             }
 1204:         }
 1205:     }
 1206:     if ($canhost) {
 1207:         if (ref($hostedsessions) eq 'HASH') {
 1208:             my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 1209:             my $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1210:             if (ref($hostedsessions->{'excludedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1211:                 if (($uint_dom ne '') && 
 1212:                     (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@{$hostedsessions->{'excludedomain'}}))) {
 1213:                     $canhost = 0;
 1214:                 } else {
 1215:                     $canhost = 1;
 1216:                 }
 1217:             }
 1218:             if (ref($hostedsessions->{'includedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1219:                 if (($uint_dom ne '') && 
 1220:                     (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@{$hostedsessions->{'includedomain'}}))) {
 1221:                     $canhost = 1;
 1222:                 } else {
 1223:                     $canhost = 0;
 1224:                 }
 1225:             }
 1226:         }
 1227:     }
 1228:     return $canhost;
 1229: }
 1230: 
 1231: sub spare_can_host {
 1232:     my ($udom,$uint_dom,$remotesessions,$try_server)=@_;
 1233:     my $canhost=1;
 1234:     my $try_server_hostname = &hostname($try_server);
 1235:     my $serverhomeID = &get_server_homeID($try_server_hostname);
 1236:     my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($serverhomeID);
 1237:     my %defdomdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($serverhomedom);
 1238:     if (ref($defdomdefaults{'offloadnow'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1239:         if ($defdomdefaults{'offloadnow'}{$try_server}) {
 1240:             $canhost = 0;
 1241:         }
 1242:     }
 1243:     if (($canhost) && ($uint_dom)) {
 1244:         my @intdoms;
 1245:         my $internet_names = &get_internet_names($try_server);
 1246:         if (ref($internet_names) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1247:             @intdoms = @{$internet_names};
 1248:         }
 1249:         unless (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@intdoms)) {
 1250:             my $remoterev = &get_server_loncaparev(undef,$try_server);
 1251:             $canhost = &can_host_session($udom,$try_server,$remoterev,
 1252:                                          $remotesessions,
 1253:                                          $defdomdefaults{'hostedsessions'});
 1254:         }
 1255:     }
 1256:     return $canhost;
 1257: }
 1258: 
 1259: sub this_host_spares {
 1260:     my ($dom) = @_;
 1261:     my ($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use,$result);
 1262:     my @hosts = &current_machine_ids();
 1263:     foreach my $lonhost (@hosts) {
 1264:         if (&host_domain($lonhost) eq $dom) {
 1265:             $dom_in_use = $dom;
 1266:             $lonhost_in_use = $lonhost;
 1267:             last;
 1268:         }
 1269:     }
 1270:     if ($dom_in_use ne '') {
 1271:         $result = &spares_for_offload($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use);
 1272:     }
 1273:     if (ref($result) ne 'HASH') {
 1274:         $lonhost_in_use = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1275:         $dom_in_use = &host_domain($lonhost_in_use);
 1276:         $result = &spares_for_offload($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use);
 1277:         if (ref($result) ne 'HASH') {
 1278:             $result = \%spareid;
 1279:         }
 1280:     }
 1281:     return $result;
 1282: }
 1283: 
 1284: sub spares_for_offload  {
 1285:     my ($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use) = @_;
 1286:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('spares',$dom_in_use);
 1287:     if (defined($cached)) {
 1288:         return $result;
 1289:     } else {
 1290:         my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1291:         my %domconfig =
 1292:             &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['usersessions'],$dom_in_use);
 1293:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1294:             if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1295:                 if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}{$lonhost_in_use}) eq 'HASH') {
 1296:                     return &do_cache_new('spares',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}{$lonhost_in_use},$cachetime);
 1297:                 }
 1298:             }
 1299:         }
 1300:     }
 1301:     return;
 1302: }
 1303: 
 1304: sub get_lonbalancer_config {
 1305:     my ($servers) = @_;
 1306:     my ($currbalancer,$currtargets);
 1307:     if (ref($servers) eq 'HASH') {
 1308:         foreach my $server (keys(%{$servers})) {
 1309:             my %what = (
 1310:                          spareid => 1,
 1311:                          perlvar => 1,
 1312:                        );
 1313:             my ($result,$returnhash) = &get_remote_globals($server,\%what);
 1314:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1315:                 if (ref($returnhash) eq 'HASH') {
 1316:                     if (ref($returnhash->{'perlvar'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1317:                         if ($returnhash->{'perlvar'}->{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1318:                             $currbalancer = $server;
 1319:                             $currtargets = {};
 1320:                             if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1321:                                 if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1322:                                     $currtargets->{'primary'} = $returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'primary'};
 1323:                                 }
 1324:                                 if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1325:                                     $currtargets->{'default'} = $returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'default'};
 1326:                                 }
 1327:                             }
 1328:                             last;
 1329:                         }
 1330:                     }
 1331:                 }
 1332:             }
 1333:         }
 1334:     }
 1335:     return ($currbalancer,$currtargets);
 1336: }
 1337: 
 1338: sub check_loadbalancing {
 1339:     my ($uname,$udom,$caller) = @_;
 1340:     my ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules,$dom_in_use,$homeintdom,
 1341:         $rule_in_effect,$offloadto,$otherserver);
 1342:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1343:     my @hosts = &current_machine_ids();
 1344:     my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 1345:     my $uintdom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1346:     my $intdom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($lonhost);
 1347:     my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($lonhost);
 1348:     my $domneedscache;
 1349:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1350: 
 1351:     if (($uintdom ne '') && ($uintdom eq $intdom)) {
 1352:         $dom_in_use = $udom;
 1353:         $homeintdom = 1;
 1354:     } else {
 1355:         $dom_in_use = $serverhomedom;
 1356:     }
 1357:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use);
 1358:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 1359:         my %domconfig =
 1360:             &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$dom_in_use);
 1361:         if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1362:             $result = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},$cachetime);
 1363:         } else {
 1364:             $domneedscache = $dom_in_use;
 1365:         }
 1366:     }
 1367:     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1368:         ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules) = 
 1369:             &check_balancer_result($result,@hosts);
 1370:         if ($is_balancer) {
 1371:             if (ref($currrules) eq 'HASH') {
 1372:                 if ($homeintdom) {
 1373:                     if ($uname ne '') {
 1374:                         if (($currrules->{'_LC_adv'} ne '') || ($currrules->{'_LC_author'} ne '')) {
 1375:                             my ($is_adv,$is_author) = &is_advanced_user($udom,$uname);
 1376:                             if (($currrules->{'_LC_author'} ne '') && ($is_author)) {
 1377:                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_author'};
 1378:                             } elsif (($currrules->{'_LC_adv'} ne '') && ($is_adv)) {
 1379:                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_adv'}
 1380:                             }
 1381:                         }
 1382:                         if ($rule_in_effect eq '') {
 1383:                             my %userenv = &userenvironment($udom,$uname,'inststatus');
 1384:                             if ($userenv{'inststatus'} ne '') {
 1385:                                 my @statuses = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$userenv{'inststatus'});
 1386:                                 my ($othertitle,$usertypes,$types) =
 1387:                                     &Apache::loncommon::sorted_inst_types($udom);
 1388:                                 if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1389:                                     foreach my $type (@{$types}) {
 1390:                                         if (grep(/^\Q$type\E$/,@statuses)) {
 1391:                                             if (exists($currrules->{$type})) {
 1392:                                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{$type};
 1393:                                             }
 1394:                                         }
 1395:                                     }
 1396:                                 }
 1397:                             } else {
 1398:                                 if (exists($currrules->{'default'})) {
 1399:                                     $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'default'};
 1400:                                 }
 1401:                             }
 1402:                         }
 1403:                     } else {
 1404:                         if (exists($currrules->{'default'})) {
 1405:                             $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'default'};
 1406:                         }
 1407:                     }
 1408:                 } else {
 1409:                     if ($currrules->{'_LC_external'} ne '') {
 1410:                         $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_external'};
 1411:                     }
 1412:                 }
 1413:                 $offloadto = &get_loadbalancer_targets($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,
 1414:                                                        $uname,$udom);
 1415:             }
 1416:         }
 1417:     } elsif (($homeintdom) && ($udom ne $serverhomedom)) {
 1418:         ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$serverhomedom);
 1419:         unless (defined($cached)) {
 1420:             my %domconfig =
 1421:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$serverhomedom);
 1422:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1423:                 $result = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$serverhomedom,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},$cachetime);
 1424:             } else {
 1425:                 $domneedscache = $serverhomedom;
 1426:             }
 1427:         }
 1428:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1429:             ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules) = 
 1430:                 &check_balancer_result($result,@hosts);
 1431:             if ($is_balancer) {
 1432:                 if (ref($currrules) eq 'HASH') {
 1433:                     if ($currrules->{'_LC_internetdom'} ne '') {
 1434:                         $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_internetdom'};
 1435:                     }
 1436:                 }
 1437:                 $offloadto = &get_loadbalancer_targets($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,
 1438:                                                        $uname,$udom);
 1439:             }
 1440:         } else {
 1441:             if ($perlvar{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1442:                 $is_balancer = 1;
 1443:                 $offloadto = &this_host_spares($dom_in_use);
 1444:             }
 1445:             unless (defined($cached)) {
 1446:                 $domneedscache = $serverhomedom;
 1447:             }
 1448:         }
 1449:     } else {
 1450:         if ($perlvar{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1451:             $is_balancer = 1;
 1452:             $offloadto = &this_host_spares($dom_in_use);
 1453:         }
 1454:         unless (defined($cached)) {
 1455:             $domneedscache = $serverhomedom;
 1456:         }
 1457:     }
 1458:     if ($domneedscache) {
 1459:         &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$domneedscache,$is_balancer,$cachetime);
 1460:     }
 1461:     if ($is_balancer) {
 1462:         my $lowest_load = 30000;
 1463:         if (ref($offloadto) eq 'HASH') {
 1464:             if (ref($offloadto->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1465:                 foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto->{'primary'}}) {
 1466:                     ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1467:                         &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1468:                 }
 1469:             }
 1470:             my $found_server = ($otherserver ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
 1471: 
 1472:             if (!$found_server) {
 1473:                 if (ref($offloadto->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1474:                     foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto->{'default'}}) {
 1475:                         ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1476:                             &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1477:                     }
 1478:                 }
 1479:             }
 1480:         } elsif (ref($offloadto) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1481:             if (@{$offloadto} == 1) {
 1482:                 $otherserver = $offloadto->[0];
 1483:             } elsif (@{$offloadto} > 1) {
 1484:                 foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto}) {
 1485:                     ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1486:                         &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1487:                 }
 1488:             }
 1489:         }
 1490:         unless ($caller eq 'login') {
 1491:             if (($otherserver ne '') && (grep(/^\Q$otherserver\E$/,@hosts))) {
 1492:                 $is_balancer = 0;
 1493:                 if ($uname ne '' && $udom ne '') {
 1494:                     if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
 1495:                     
 1496:                         &appenv({'user.loadbalexempt'     => $lonhost,  
 1497:                                  'user.loadbalcheck.time' => time});
 1498:                     }
 1499:                 }
 1500:             }
 1501:         }
 1502:     }
 1503:     return ($is_balancer,$otherserver);
 1504: }
 1505: 
 1506: sub check_balancer_result {
 1507:     my ($result,@hosts) = @_;
 1508:     my ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules);
 1509:     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1510:         if ($result->{'lonhost'} ne '') {
 1511:             my $currbalancer = $result->{'lonhost'};
 1512:             if (grep(/^\Q$currbalancer\E$/,@hosts)) {
 1513:                 $is_balancer = 1;
 1514:                 $currtargets = $result->{'targets'};
 1515:                 $currrules = $result->{'rules'};
 1516:             }
 1517:         } else {
 1518:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$result})) {
 1519:                 if (($key ne '') && (grep(/^\Q$key\E$/,@hosts)) &&
 1520:                     (ref($result->{$key}) eq 'HASH')) {
 1521:                     $is_balancer = 1;
 1522:                     $currrules = $result->{$key}{'rules'};
 1523:                     $currtargets = $result->{$key}{'targets'};
 1524:                     last;
 1525:                 }
 1526:             }
 1527:         }
 1528:     }
 1529:     return ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules);
 1530: }
 1531: 
 1532: sub get_loadbalancer_targets {
 1533:     my ($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 1534:     my $offloadto;
 1535:     if ($rule_in_effect eq 'none') {
 1536:         return [$perlvar{'lonHostID'}];
 1537:     } elsif ($rule_in_effect eq '') {
 1538:         $offloadto = $currtargets;
 1539:     } else {
 1540:         if ($rule_in_effect eq 'homeserver') {
 1541:             my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1542:             if ($homeserver ne 'no_host') {
 1543:                 $offloadto = [$homeserver];
 1544:             }
 1545:         } elsif ($rule_in_effect eq 'externalbalancer') {
 1546:             my %domconfig =
 1547:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$udom);
 1548:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1549:                 if ($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'} ne '') {
 1550:                     if (&hostname($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'}) ne '') {
 1551:                         $offloadto = [$domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'}];
 1552:                     }
 1553:                 }
 1554:             } else {
 1555:                 my %servers = &internet_dom_servers($udom);
 1556:                 my ($remotebalancer,$remotetargets) = &get_lonbalancer_config(\%servers);
 1557:                 if (&hostname($remotebalancer) ne '') {
 1558:                     $offloadto = [$remotebalancer];
 1559:                 }
 1560:             }
 1561:         } elsif (&hostname($rule_in_effect) ne '') {
 1562:             $offloadto = [$rule_in_effect];
 1563:         }
 1564:     }
 1565:     return $offloadto;
 1566: }
 1567: 
 1568: sub internet_dom_servers {
 1569:     my ($dom) = @_;
 1570:     my (%uniqservers,%servers);
 1571:     my $primaryserver = &hostname(&domain($dom,'primary'));
 1572:     my @machinedoms = &machine_domains($primaryserver);
 1573:     foreach my $mdom (@machinedoms) {
 1574:         my %currservers = %servers;
 1575:         my %server = &get_servers($mdom);
 1576:         %servers = (%currservers,%server);
 1577:     }
 1578:     my %by_hostname;
 1579:     foreach my $id (keys(%servers)) {
 1580:         push(@{$by_hostname{$servers{$id}}},$id);
 1581:     }
 1582:     foreach my $hostname (sort(keys(%by_hostname))) {
 1583:         if (@{$by_hostname{$hostname}} > 1) {
 1584:             my $match = 0;
 1585:             foreach my $id (@{$by_hostname{$hostname}}) {
 1586:                 if (&host_domain($id) eq $dom) {
 1587:                     $uniqservers{$id} = $hostname;
 1588:                     $match = 1;
 1589:                 }
 1590:             }
 1591:             unless ($match) {
 1592:                 $uniqservers{$by_hostname{$hostname}[0]} = $hostname;
 1593:             }
 1594:         } else {
 1595:             $uniqservers{$by_hostname{$hostname}[0]} = $hostname;
 1596:         }
 1597:     }
 1598:     return %uniqservers;
 1599: }
 1600: 
 1601: sub trusted_domains {
 1602:     my ($cmdtype,$calldom) = @_;
 1603:     my ($trusted,$untrusted);
 1604:     if (&domain($calldom) eq '') {
 1605:         return ($trusted,$untrusted);
 1606:     }
 1607:     unless ($cmdtype =~ /^(content|shared|enroll|coaurem|domroles|catalog|reqcrs|msg)$/) {
 1608:         return ($trusted,$untrusted);
 1609:     }
 1610:     my $callprimary = &domain($calldom,'primary');
 1611:     my $intcalldom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($callprimary);
 1612:     if ($intcalldom eq '') {
 1613:         return ($trusted,$untrusted);
 1614:     }
 1615: 
 1616:     my ($trustconfig,$cached)=&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('trust',$calldom);
 1617:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 1618:         my %domconfig = &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['trust'],$calldom);
 1619:         &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('trust',$calldom,$domconfig{'trust'},3600);
 1620:         $trustconfig = $domconfig{'trust'};
 1621:     }
 1622:     if (ref($trustconfig)) {
 1623:         my (%possexc,%possinc,@allexc,@allinc); 
 1624:         if (ref($trustconfig->{$cmdtype}) eq 'HASH') {
 1625:             if (ref($trustconfig->{$cmdtype}->{'exc'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1626:                 map { $possexc{$_} = 1; } @{$trustconfig->{$cmdtype}->{'exc'}}; 
 1627:             }
 1628:             if (ref($trustconfig->{$cmdtype}->{'inc'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1629:                 map { $possinc{$_} = 1; } @{$trustconfig->{$cmdtype}->{'inc'}};
 1630:             }
 1631:         }
 1632:         if (keys(%possexc)) {
 1633:             if (keys(%possinc)) {
 1634:                 foreach my $key (sort(keys(%possexc))) {
 1635:                     next if ($key eq $intcalldom);
 1636:                     unless ($possinc{$key}) {
 1637:                         push(@allexc,$key);
 1638:                     }
 1639:                 }
 1640:             } else {
 1641:                 @allexc = sort(keys(%possexc));
 1642:             }
 1643:         }
 1644:         if (keys(%possinc)) {
 1645:             $possinc{$intcalldom} = 1;
 1646:             @allinc = sort(keys(%possinc));
 1647:         }
 1648:         if ((@allexc > 0) || (@allinc > 0)) {
 1649:             my %doms_by_intdom;
 1650:             my %allintdoms = &all_host_intdom();
 1651:             my %alldoms = &all_host_domain();
 1652:             foreach my $key (%allintdoms) {
 1653:                 if (ref($doms_by_intdom{$allintdoms{$key}}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1654:                     unless (grep(/^\Q$alldoms{$key}\E$/,@{$doms_by_intdom{$allintdoms{$key}}})) {
 1655:                         push(@{$doms_by_intdom{$allintdoms{$key}}},$alldoms{$key});
 1656:                     }
 1657:                 } else {
 1658:                     $doms_by_intdom{$allintdoms{$key}} = [$alldoms{$key}]; 
 1659:                 }
 1660:             }
 1661:             foreach my $exc (@allexc) {
 1662:                 if (ref($doms_by_intdom{$exc}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1663:                     $untrusted = $doms_by_intdom{$exc};
 1664:                 }
 1665:             }
 1666:             foreach my $inc (@allinc) {
 1667:                 if (ref($doms_by_intdom{$inc}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1668:                     $trusted = $doms_by_intdom{$inc};
 1669:                 }
 1670:             }
 1671:         }
 1672:     }
 1673:     return ($trusted,$untrusted);
 1674: }
 1675: 
 1676: sub will_trust {
 1677:     my ($cmdtype,$domain,$possdom) = @_;
 1678:     return 1 if ($domain eq $possdom);
 1679:     my ($trustedref,$untrustedref) = &trusted_domains($cmdtype,$possdom);
 1680:     my $willtrust; 
 1681:     if ((ref($trustedref) eq 'ARRAY') && (@{$trustedref} > 0)) {
 1682:         if (grep(/^\Q$domain\E$/,@{$trustedref})) {
 1683:             $willtrust = 1;
 1684:         }
 1685:     } elsif ((ref($untrustedref) eq 'ARRAY') && (@{$untrustedref} > 0)) {
 1686:         unless (grep(/^\Q$domain\E$/,@{$untrustedref})) {
 1687:             $willtrust = 1;
 1688:         }
 1689:     } else {
 1690:         $willtrust = 1;
 1691:     }
 1692:     return $willtrust;
 1693: }
 1694: 
 1695: # ---------------------- Find the homebase for a user from domain's lib servers
 1696: 
 1697: my %homecache;
 1698: sub homeserver {
 1699:     my ($uname,$udom,$ignoreBadCache)=@_;
 1700:     my $index="$uname:$udom";
 1701: 
 1702:     if (exists($homecache{$index})) { return $homecache{$index}; }
 1703: 
 1704:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 1705:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 1706:         next if ($ignoreBadCache ne 'true' && 
 1707: 		 exists($badServerCache{$tryserver}));
 1708: 
 1709: 	my $answer=reply("home:$udom:$uname",$tryserver);
 1710: 	if ($answer eq 'found') {
 1711: 	    delete($badServerCache{$tryserver}); 
 1712: 	    return $homecache{$index}=$tryserver;
 1713: 	} elsif ($answer eq 'no_host') {
 1714: 	    $badServerCache{$tryserver}=1;
 1715: 	}
 1716:     }    
 1717:     return 'no_host';
 1718: }
 1719: 
 1720: # ----- Find the usernames behind a list of student/employee IDs or clicker IDs
 1721: 
 1722: sub idget {
 1723:     my ($udom,$idsref,$namespace)=@_;
 1724:     my %returnhash=();
 1725:     my @ids=(); 
 1726:     if (ref($idsref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1727:         @ids = @{$idsref};
 1728:     } else {
 1729:         return %returnhash; 
 1730:     }
 1731:     if ($namespace eq '') {
 1732:         $namespace = 'ids';
 1733:     }
 1734:     
 1735:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 1736:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 1737: 	my $idlist=join('&', map { &escape($_); } @ids);
 1738: 	if ($namespace eq 'ids') {
 1739: 	    $idlist=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 1740: 	}
 1741: 	my $reply;
 1742: 	if ($namespace eq 'ids') {
 1743: 	    $reply=&reply("idget:$udom:".$idlist,$tryserver);
 1744: 	} else {
 1745: 	    $reply=&reply("getdom:$udom:$namespace:$idlist",$tryserver);
 1746: 	}
 1747: 	my @answer=();
 1748: 	if (($reply ne 'con_lost') && ($reply!~/^error\:/)) {
 1749: 	    @answer=split(/\&/,$reply);
 1750: 	}                    ;
 1751: 	my $i;
 1752: 	for ($i=0;$i<=$#ids;$i++) {
 1753: 	    if ($answer[$i]) {
 1754: 		$returnhash{$ids[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
 1755: 	    }
 1756: 	}
 1757:     }
 1758:     return %returnhash;
 1759: }
 1760: 
 1761: # ------------------------------------- Find the IDs behind a list of usernames
 1762: 
 1763: sub idrget {
 1764:     my ($udom,@unames)=@_;
 1765:     my %returnhash=();
 1766:     foreach my $uname (@unames) {
 1767:         $returnhash{$uname}=(&userenvironment($udom,$uname,'id'))[1];
 1768:     }
 1769:     return %returnhash;
 1770: }
 1771: 
 1772: # Store away a list of names and associated student/employee IDs or clicker IDs
 1773: 
 1774: sub idput {
 1775:     my ($udom,$idsref,$uhom,$namespace)=@_;
 1776:     my %servers=();
 1777:     my %ids=();
 1778:     my %byid = ();
 1779:     if (ref($idsref) eq 'HASH') {
 1780:         %ids=%{$idsref};
 1781:     }
 1782:     if ($namespace eq '') {
 1783:         $namespace = 'ids'; 
 1784:     }
 1785:     foreach my $uname (keys(%ids)) {
 1786: 	&cput('environment',{'id'=>$ids{$uname}},$udom,$uname);
 1787:         if ($uhom eq '') {
 1788:             $uhom=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1789:         }
 1790:         if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
 1791:             my $esc_unam=&escape($uname);
 1792:             if ($namespace eq 'ids') {
 1793:                 my $id=&escape($ids{$uname});
 1794:                 $id=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 1795:                 my $esc_unam=&escape($uname);
 1796:                 $servers{$uhom}.=$id.'='.$esc_unam.'&';
 1797:             } else {
 1798:                 my @currids = split(/,/,$ids{$uname});
 1799:                 foreach my $id (@currids) {
 1800:                     $byid{$uhom}{$id} .= $uname.',';
 1801:                 }
 1802:             }
 1803:         }
 1804:     }
 1805:     if ($namespace eq 'clickers') {
 1806:         foreach my $server (keys(%byid)) {
 1807:             if (ref($byid{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 1808:                 foreach my $id (keys(%{$byid{$server}})) {
 1809:                     $byid{$server} =~ s/,$//;
 1810:                     $servers{$uhom}.=&escape($id).'='.&escape($byid{$server}).'&'; 
 1811:                 }
 1812:             }
 1813:         }
 1814:     }
 1815:     foreach my $server (keys(%servers)) {
 1816:         $servers{$server} =~ s/\&$//;
 1817:         if ($namespace eq 'ids') {     
 1818:             &critical('idput:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$server},$server);
 1819:         } else {
 1820:             &critical('updateclickers:'.$udom.':add:'.$servers{$server},$server);
 1821:         }
 1822:     }
 1823: }
 1824: 
 1825: # ------------- Delete unwanted student/employee IDs or clicker IDs from domain
 1826: 
 1827: sub iddel {
 1828:     my ($udom,$idshashref,$uhome,$namespace)=@_;
 1829:     my %result=();
 1830:     my %ids=();
 1831:     my %byid = ();
 1832:     if (ref($idshashref) eq 'HASH') {
 1833:         %ids=%{$idshashref};
 1834:     } else {
 1835:         return %result;
 1836:     }
 1837:     if ($namespace eq '') {
 1838:         $namespace = 'ids';
 1839:     }
 1840:     my %servers=();
 1841:     while (my ($id,$unamestr) = each(%ids)) {
 1842:         if ($namespace eq 'ids') {
 1843:             my $uhom = $uhome;
 1844:             if ($uhom eq '') { 
 1845:                 $uhom=&homeserver($unamestr,$udom);
 1846:             }
 1847:             if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
 1848:                 $servers{$uhom}.='&'.&escape($id);
 1849:             }
 1850:          } else {
 1851:             my @curritems = split(/,/,$ids{$id});
 1852:             foreach my $uname (@curritems) {
 1853:                 my $uhom = $uhome;
 1854:                 if ($uhom eq '') {
 1855:                     $uhom=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1856:                 }
 1857:                 if ($uhom ne 'no_host') { 
 1858:                     $byid{$uhom}{$id} .= $uname.',';
 1859:                 }
 1860:             }
 1861:         }
 1862:     }
 1863:     if ($namespace eq 'clickers') {
 1864:         foreach my $server (keys(%byid)) {
 1865:             if (ref($byid{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 1866:                 foreach my $id (keys(%{$byid{$server}})) {
 1867:                     $byid{$server}{$id} =~ s/,$//;
 1868:                     $servers{$server}.=&escape($id).'='.&escape($byid{$server}{$id}).'&';
 1869:                 }
 1870:             }
 1871:         }
 1872:     }
 1873:     foreach my $server (keys(%servers)) {
 1874:         $servers{$server} =~ s/\&$//;
 1875:         if ($namespace eq 'ids') {
 1876:             $result{$server} = &critical('iddel:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$server},$uhome);
 1877:         } elsif ($namespace eq 'clickers') {
 1878:             $result{$server} = &critical('updateclickers:'.$udom.':del:'.$servers{$server},$server);
 1879:         }
 1880:     }
 1881:     return %result;
 1882: }
 1883: 
 1884: # ----- Update clicker ID-to-username look-ups in clickers.db on library server 
 1885: 
 1886: sub updateclickers {
 1887:     my ($udom,$action,$idshashref,$uhome,$critical) = @_;
 1888:     my %clickers;
 1889:     if (ref($idshashref) eq 'HASH') {
 1890:         %clickers=%{$idshashref};
 1891:     } else {
 1892:         return;
 1893:     }
 1894:     my $items='';
 1895:     foreach my $item (keys(%clickers)) {
 1896:         $items.=&escape($item).'='.&escape($clickers{$item}).'&';
 1897:     }
 1898:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 1899:     my $request = "updateclickers:$udom:$action:$items";
 1900:     if ($critical) {
 1901:         return &critical($request,$uhome);
 1902:     } else {
 1903:         return &reply($request,$uhome);
 1904:     }
 1905: }
 1906: 
 1907: # ------------------------------dump from db file owned by domainconfig user
 1908: sub dump_dom {
 1909:     my ($namespace, $udom, $regexp) = @_;
 1910: 
 1911:     $udom ||= $env{'user.domain'};
 1912: 
 1913:     return () unless $udom;
 1914: 
 1915:     return &dump($namespace, $udom, &get_domainconfiguser($udom), $regexp);
 1916: }
 1917: 
 1918: # ------------------------------------------ get items from domain db files   
 1919: 
 1920: sub get_dom {
 1921:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome)=@_;
 1922:     return if ($udom eq 'public');
 1923:     my $items='';
 1924:     foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 1925:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 1926:     }
 1927:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 1928:     if (!$udom) {
 1929:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1930:         return if ($udom eq 'public');
 1931:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1932:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1933:         } else {
 1934:             undef($uhome);
 1935:         }
 1936:     } else {
 1937:         if (!$uhome) {
 1938:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1939:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1940:             }
 1941:         }
 1942:     }
 1943:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 1944:         my $rep;
 1945:         if ($namespace =~ /^enc/) {
 1946:             $rep=&reply("encrypt:egetdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1947:         } else {
 1948:             $rep=&reply("getdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1949:         }
 1950:         my %returnhash;
 1951:         if ($rep eq '' || $rep =~ /^error: 2 /) {
 1952:             return %returnhash;
 1953:         }
 1954:         my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 1955:         if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 1956:             return @pairs;
 1957:         }
 1958:         my $i=0;
 1959:         foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 1960:             $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 1961:             $i++;
 1962:         }
 1963:         return %returnhash;
 1964:     } else {
 1965:         &logthis("get_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain ($udom) ($uhome)");
 1966:     }
 1967: }
 1968: 
 1969: # -------------------------------------------- put items in domain db files 
 1970: 
 1971: sub put_dom {
 1972:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome)=@_;
 1973:     if (!$udom) {
 1974:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1975:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1976:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1977:         } else {
 1978:             undef($uhome);
 1979:         }
 1980:     } else {
 1981:         if (!$uhome) {
 1982:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1983:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1984:             }
 1985:         }
 1986:     } 
 1987:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 1988:         my $items='';
 1989:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 1990:             $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 1991:         }
 1992:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 1993:         if ($namespace =~ /^enc/) {
 1994:             return &reply("encrypt:putdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1995:         } else {
 1996:             return &reply("putdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1997:         }
 1998:     } else {
 1999:         &logthis("put_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain");
 2000:     }
 2001: }
 2002: 
 2003: # --------------------- newput for items in db file owned by domainconfig user
 2004: sub newput_dom {
 2005:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom) = @_;
 2006:     my $result;
 2007:     if (!$udom) {
 2008:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 2009:     }
 2010:     if ($udom) {
 2011:         my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom);
 2012:         $result = &newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname);
 2013:     }
 2014:     return $result;
 2015: }
 2016: 
 2017: # --------------------- delete for items in db file owned by domainconfig user
 2018: sub del_dom {
 2019:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom)=@_;
 2020:     if (ref($storearr) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2021:         if (!$udom) {
 2022:             $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 2023:         }
 2024:         if ($udom) {
 2025:             my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom); 
 2026:             return &del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname);
 2027:         }
 2028:     }
 2029: }
 2030: 
 2031: # ----------------------------------construct domainconfig user for a domain 
 2032: sub get_domainconfiguser {
 2033:     my ($udom) = @_;
 2034:     return $udom.'-domainconfig';
 2035: }
 2036: 
 2037: sub retrieve_inst_usertypes {
 2038:     my ($udom) = @_;
 2039:     my (%returnhash,@order);
 2040:     my %domdefs = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($udom);
 2041:     if ((ref($domdefs{'inststatustypes'}) eq 'HASH') && 
 2042:         (ref($domdefs{'inststatusorder'}) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 2043:         return ($domdefs{'inststatustypes'},$domdefs{'inststatusorder'});
 2044:     } else {
 2045:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 2046:             my $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2047:             my $rep=&reply("inst_usertypes:$udom",$uhome);
 2048:             if ($rep =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 2049:                 &logthis("retrieve_inst_usertypes failed - $rep returned from $uhome in domain: $udom");
 2050:                 return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 2051:             }
 2052:             my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$rep); 
 2053:             my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 2054:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 2055:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 2056:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 2057:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 2058:                 $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 2059:             }
 2060:             my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 2061:             foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 2062:                 push(@order,&unescape($item));
 2063:             }
 2064:         } else {
 2065:             &logthis("retrieve_inst_usertypes failed - no primary domain server for $udom");
 2066:         }
 2067:         return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 2068:     }
 2069: }
 2070: 
 2071: sub is_domainimage {
 2072:     my ($url) = @_;
 2073:     if ($url=~m-^/+res/+($match_domain)/+\1\-domainconfig/+(img|logo|domlogo)/+[^/]-) {
 2074:         if (&domain($1) ne '') {
 2075:             return '1';
 2076:         }
 2077:     }
 2078:     return;
 2079: }
 2080: 
 2081: sub inst_directory_query {
 2082:     my ($srch) = @_;
 2083:     my $udom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 2084:     my %results;
 2085:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 2086:     my $outcome;
 2087:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 2088: 	my $queryid=&reply("querysend:instdirsearch:".
 2089: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 2090: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}).':'.
 2091: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}),$homeserver);
 2092: 	my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 2093: 	if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 2094: 	    &logthis('institutional directory search invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.' in domain '.$udom);
 2095: 	    return;
 2096: 	}
 2097: 	my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2098: 	my $maxtries = 5;
 2099: 	my $tries = 1;
 2100: 	while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 2101: 	    $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2102: 	    $tries ++;
 2103: 	}
 2104: 
 2105:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 2106:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 2107:                 $outcome = $response;
 2108:             } else {
 2109:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 2110:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 2111:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 2112:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 2113:                     $results{&unescape($key).':'.$udom} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 2114:                 }
 2115:             }
 2116:         }
 2117:     }
 2118:     return ($outcome,%results);
 2119: }
 2120: 
 2121: sub usersearch {
 2122:     my ($srch) = @_;
 2123:     my $dom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 2124:     my %results;
 2125:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 2126:     my $query = 'usersearch';
 2127:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 2128:         if (&host_domain($tryserver) eq $dom) {
 2129:             my $host=&hostname($tryserver);
 2130:             my $queryid=
 2131:                 &reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 2132:                        &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 2133:                        &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}).':'.
 2134:                        &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}),$tryserver);
 2135:             if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 2136:                 &logthis('usersearch: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.'in domain '.$dom.' and server: '.$tryserver);
 2137:                 next;
 2138:             }
 2139:             my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2140:             my $maxtries = 1;
 2141:             my $tries = 1;
 2142:             while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 2143:                 $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2144:                 $tries ++;
 2145:             }
 2146:             if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 2147:                 &logthis('usersrch error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' - searching for : '.$srch->{'srchterm'}.' by '.$srch->{'srchby'}.' ('.$srch->{'srchtype'}.') -  maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 2148:             } else {
 2149:                 my @matches;
 2150:                 if ($reply =~ /\n/) {
 2151:                     @matches = split(/\n/,$reply);
 2152:                 } else {
 2153:                     @matches = split(/\&/,$reply);
 2154:                 }
 2155:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 2156:                     my ($uname,$udom,%userhash);
 2157:                     foreach my $entry (split(/:/,$match)) {
 2158:                         my ($key,$value) =
 2159:                             map {&unescape($_);} split(/=/,$entry);
 2160:                         $userhash{$key} = $value;
 2161:                         if ($key eq 'username') {
 2162:                             $uname = $value;
 2163:                         } elsif ($key eq 'domain') {
 2164:                             $udom = $value;
 2165:                         }
 2166:                     }
 2167:                     $results{$uname.':'.$udom} = \%userhash;
 2168:                 }
 2169:             }
 2170:         }
 2171:     }
 2172:     return %results;
 2173: }
 2174: 
 2175: sub get_instuser {
 2176:     my ($udom,$uname,$id) = @_;
 2177:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 2178:     my ($outcome,%results);
 2179:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 2180:         my $queryid=&reply("querysend:getinstuser:".&escape($uname).':'.
 2181:                            &escape($id).':'.&escape($udom),$homeserver);
 2182:         my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 2183:         if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 2184:             &logthis('get_instuser invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 2185:             return;
 2186:         }
 2187:         my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2188:         my $maxtries = 5;
 2189:         my $tries = 1;
 2190:         while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 2191:             $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2192:             $tries ++;
 2193:         }
 2194:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 2195:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 2196:                 $outcome = $response;
 2197:             } else {
 2198:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 2199:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 2200:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 2201:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 2202:                     $results{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 2203:                 }
 2204:             }
 2205:         }
 2206:     }
 2207:     my %userinfo;
 2208:     if (ref($results{$uname}) eq 'HASH') {
 2209:         %userinfo = %{$results{$uname}};
 2210:     } 
 2211:     return ($outcome,%userinfo);
 2212: }
 2213: 
 2214: sub get_multiple_instusers {
 2215:     my ($udom,$users,$caller) = @_;
 2216:     my ($outcome,$results);
 2217:     if (ref($users) eq 'HASH') {
 2218:         my $count = keys(%{$users}); 
 2219:         my $requested = &freeze_escape($users);
 2220:         my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 2221:         if ($homeserver ne '') {
 2222:             my $queryid=&reply('querysend:getmultinstusers:::'.$caller.'='.$requested,$homeserver);
 2223:             my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 2224:             if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 2225:                 &logthis('get_multiple_instusers invalid queryid: '.$queryid.
 2226:                          ' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 2227:                 return ($outcome,$results);
 2228:             }
 2229:             my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2230:             my $maxtries = 5;
 2231:             if ($count > 100) {
 2232:                 $maxtries = 1+int($count/20);
 2233:             }
 2234:             my $tries = 1;
 2235:             while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries <= $maxtries)) {
 2236:                 $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2237:                 $tries ++;
 2238:             }
 2239:             if ($response eq '') {
 2240:                 $results = {};
 2241:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$users})) {
 2242:                     my ($uname,$id);
 2243:                     if ($caller eq 'id') {
 2244:                         $id = $key;
 2245:                     } else {
 2246:                         $uname = $key;
 2247:                     }
 2248:                     my ($resp,%info) = &get_instuser($udom,$uname,$id);
 2249:                     $outcome = $resp;
 2250:                     if ($resp eq 'ok') {
 2251:                         %{$results} = (%{$results}, %info);
 2252:                     } else {
 2253:                         last;
 2254:                     }
 2255:                 }
 2256:             } elsif(!&error($response) && ($response ne 'refused')) {
 2257:                 if (($response eq 'unavailable') || ($response eq 'invalid') || ($response eq 'timeout')) {
 2258:                     $outcome = $response;
 2259:                 } else {
 2260:                     ($outcome,my $userdata) = split(/=/,$response,2);
 2261:                     if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 2262:                         $results = &thaw_unescape($userdata); 
 2263:                     }
 2264:                 }
 2265:             }
 2266:         }
 2267:     }
 2268:     return ($outcome,$results);
 2269: }
 2270: 
 2271: sub inst_rulecheck {
 2272:     my ($udom,$uname,$id,$item,$rules) = @_;
 2273:     my %returnhash;
 2274:     if ($udom ne '') {
 2275:         if (ref($rules) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2276:             @{$rules} = map {&escape($_);} (@{$rules});
 2277:             my $rulestr = join(':',@{$rules});
 2278:             my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2279:             if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 2280:                 my $response;
 2281:                 if ($item eq 'username') {                
 2282:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 2283:                                               ':'.&escape($uname).':'.$rulestr,
 2284:                                               $homeserver));
 2285:                 } elsif ($item eq 'id') {
 2286:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instidrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 2287:                                               ':'.&escape($id).':'.$rulestr,
 2288:                                               $homeserver));
 2289:                 } elsif ($item eq 'selfcreate') {
 2290:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instselfcreatecheck:'.
 2291:                                                &escape($udom).':'.&escape($uname).
 2292:                                               ':'.$rulestr,$homeserver));
 2293:                 }
 2294:                 if ($response ne 'refused') {
 2295:                     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$response);
 2296:                     foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 2297:                         my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 2298:                         $key = &unescape($key);
 2299:                         next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 2300:                         $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 2301:                     }
 2302:                 }
 2303:             }
 2304:         }
 2305:     }
 2306:     return %returnhash;
 2307: }
 2308: 
 2309: sub inst_userrules {
 2310:     my ($udom,$check) = @_;
 2311:     my (%ruleshash,@ruleorder);
 2312:     if ($udom ne '') {
 2313:         my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2314:         if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 2315:             my $response;
 2316:             if ($check eq 'id') {
 2317:                 $response=&reply('instidrules:'.&escape($udom),
 2318:                                  $homeserver);
 2319:             } elsif ($check eq 'email') {
 2320:                 $response=&reply('instemailrules:'.&escape($udom),
 2321:                                  $homeserver);
 2322:             } else {
 2323:                 $response=&reply('instuserrules:'.&escape($udom),
 2324:                                  $homeserver);
 2325:             }
 2326:             if (($response ne 'refused') && ($response ne 'error') && 
 2327:                 ($response ne 'unknown_cmd') && 
 2328:                 ($response ne 'no_such_host')) {
 2329:                 my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$response);
 2330:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 2331:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 2332:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 2333:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 2334:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 2335:                     $ruleshash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 2336:                 }
 2337:                 my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 2338:                 foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 2339:                     push(@ruleorder,&unescape($item));
 2340:                 }
 2341:             }
 2342:         }
 2343:     }
 2344:     return (\%ruleshash,\@ruleorder);
 2345: }
 2346: 
 2347: # ------------- Get Authentication, Language and User Tools Defaults for Domain
 2348: 
 2349: sub get_domain_defaults {
 2350:     my ($domain,$ignore_cache) = @_;
 2351:     return if (($domain eq '') || ($domain eq 'public'));
 2352:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 2353:     unless ($ignore_cache) {
 2354:         my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('domdefaults',$domain);
 2355:         if (defined($cached)) {
 2356:             if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 2357:                 return %{$result};
 2358:             }
 2359:         }
 2360:     }
 2361:     my %domdefaults;
 2362:     my %domconfig =
 2363:          &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['defaults','quotas',
 2364:                                   'requestcourses','inststatus',
 2365:                                   'coursedefaults','usersessions',
 2366:                                   'requestauthor','selfenrollment',
 2367:                                   'coursecategories','ssl','autoenroll',
 2368:                                   'trust','helpsettings'],$domain);
 2369:     my @coursetypes = ('official','unofficial','community','textbook','placement');
 2370:     if (ref($domconfig{'defaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2371:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'lang_def'}; 
 2372:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_def'};
 2373:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_arg_def'};
 2374:         $domdefaults{'timezone_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'timezone_def'};
 2375:         $domdefaults{'datelocale_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'datelocale_def'};
 2376:         $domdefaults{'portal_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'portal_def'};
 2377:         $domdefaults{'intauth_cost'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'intauth_cost'};
 2378:         $domdefaults{'intauth_switch'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'intauth_switch'};
 2379:         $domdefaults{'intauth_check'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'intauth_check'};
 2380:     } else {
 2381:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = &domain($domain,'lang_def');
 2382:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_def');
 2383:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_arg_def');
 2384:     }
 2385:     if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2386:         if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2387:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'};
 2388:         } else {
 2389:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'};
 2390:         }
 2391:         my @usertools = ('aboutme','blog','webdav','portfolio');
 2392:         foreach my $item (@usertools) {
 2393:             if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{$item}) eq 'HASH') {
 2394:                 $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{$item};
 2395:             }
 2396:         }
 2397:         if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{'authorquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2398:             $domdefaults{'authorquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{'authorquota'};
 2399:         }
 2400:     }
 2401:     if (ref($domconfig{'requestcourses'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2402:         foreach my $item ('official','unofficial','community','textbook','placement') {
 2403:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'requestcourses'}{$item};
 2404:         }
 2405:     }
 2406:     if (ref($domconfig{'requestauthor'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2407:         $domdefaults{'requestauthor'} = $domconfig{'requestauthor'};
 2408:     }
 2409:     if (ref($domconfig{'inststatus'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2410:         foreach my $item ('inststatustypes','inststatusorder','inststatusguest') {
 2411:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'inststatus'}{$item};
 2412:         }
 2413:     }
 2414:     if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2415:         $domdefaults{'canuse_pdfforms'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canuse_pdfforms'};
 2416:         $domdefaults{'usejsme'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'usejsme'};
 2417:         $domdefaults{'uselcmath'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'uselcmath'};
 2418:         if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2419:             $domdefaults{'postsubmit'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}{'client'};
 2420:         }
 2421:         foreach my $type (@coursetypes) {
 2422:             if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'coursecredits'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2423:                 unless ($type eq 'community') {
 2424:                     $domdefaults{$type.'credits'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'coursecredits'}{$type};
 2425:                 }
 2426:             }
 2427:             if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'uploadquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2428:                 $domdefaults{$type.'quota'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'uploadquota'}{$type};
 2429:             }
 2430:             if ($domdefaults{'postsubmit'} eq 'on') {
 2431:                 if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}{'timeout'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2432:                     $domdefaults{$type.'postsubtimeout'} = 
 2433:                         $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}{'timeout'}{$type}; 
 2434:                 }
 2435:             }
 2436:         }
 2437:         if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2438:             if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}{'instcode'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2439:                 my @clonecodes = @{$domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}{'instcode'}};
 2440:                 if (@clonecodes) {
 2441:                     $domdefaults{'canclone'} = join('+',@clonecodes);
 2442:                 }
 2443:             }
 2444:         } elsif ($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}) {
 2445:             $domdefaults{'canclone'}=$domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'};
 2446:         }
 2447:     }
 2448:     if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2449:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'remote'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2450:             $domdefaults{'remotesessions'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'remote'};
 2451:         }
 2452:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'hosted'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2453:             $domdefaults{'hostedsessions'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'hosted'};
 2454:         }
 2455:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'offloadnow'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2456:             $domdefaults{'offloadnow'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'offloadnow'};
 2457:         }
 2458:     }
 2459:     if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2460:         if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'admin'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2461:             my @settings = ('types','registered','enroll_dates','access_dates','section',
 2462:                             'approval','limit');
 2463:             foreach my $type (@coursetypes) {
 2464:                 if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'admin'}{$type}) eq 'HASH') {
 2465:                     my @mgrdc = ();
 2466:                     foreach my $item (@settings) {
 2467:                         if ($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'admin'}{$type}{$item} eq '0') {
 2468:                             push(@mgrdc,$item);
 2469:                         }
 2470:                     }
 2471:                     if (@mgrdc) {
 2472:                         $domdefaults{$type.'selfenrolladmdc'} = join(',',@mgrdc);
 2473:                     }
 2474:                 }
 2475:             }
 2476:         }
 2477:         if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2478:             foreach my $type (@coursetypes) {
 2479:                 if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}{$type}) eq 'HASH') {
 2480:                     foreach my $item (keys(%{$domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}{$type}})) {
 2481:                         $domdefaults{$type.'selfenroll'.$item} = $domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}{$type}{$item};
 2482:                     }
 2483:                 }
 2484:             }
 2485:         }
 2486:     }
 2487:     if (ref($domconfig{'coursecategories'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2488:         $domdefaults{'catauth'} = 'std';
 2489:         $domdefaults{'catunauth'} = 'std';
 2490:         if ($domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'auth'}) { 
 2491:             $domdefaults{'catauth'} = $domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'auth'};
 2492:         }
 2493:         if ($domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'unauth'}) {
 2494:             $domdefaults{'catunauth'} = $domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'unauth'};
 2495:         }
 2496:     }
 2497:     if (ref($domconfig{'ssl'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2498:         if (ref($domconfig{'ssl'}{'replication'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2499:             $domdefaults{'replication'} = $domconfig{'ssl'}{'replication'};
 2500:         }
 2501:         if (ref($domconfig{'ssl'}{'connto'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2502:             $domdefaults{'connect'} = $domconfig{'ssl'}{'connto'};
 2503:         }
 2504:         if (ref($domconfig{'ssl'}{'connfrom'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2505:             $domdefaults{'connect'} = $domconfig{'ssl'}{'connfrom'};
 2506:         }
 2507:     }
 2508:     if (ref($domconfig{'trust'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2509:         my @prefixes = qw(content shared enroll othcoau coaurem domroles catalog reqcrs msg);
 2510:         foreach my $prefix (@prefixes) {
 2511:             if (ref($domconfig{'trust'}{$prefix}) eq 'HASH') {
 2512:                 $domdefaults{'trust'.$prefix} = $domconfig{'trust'}{$prefix};
 2513:             }
 2514:         }
 2515:     }
 2516:     if (ref($domconfig{'autoenroll'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2517:         $domdefaults{'autofailsafe'} = $domconfig{'autoenroll'}{'autofailsafe'};
 2518:     }
 2519:     if (ref($domconfig{'helpsettings'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2520:         $domdefaults{'submitbugs'} = $domconfig{'helpsettings'}{'submitbugs'};
 2521:         if (ref($domconfig{'helpsettings'}{'adhoc'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2522:             $domdefaults{'adhocroles'} = $domconfig{'helpsettings'}{'adhoc'};
 2523:         }
 2524:     }
 2525:     &do_cache_new('domdefaults',$domain,\%domdefaults,$cachetime);
 2526:     return %domdefaults;
 2527: }
 2528: 
 2529: sub course_portal_url {
 2530:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 2531:     my $chome = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 2532:     my $hostname = &hostname($chome);
 2533:     my $protocol = $protocol{$chome};
 2534:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
 2535:     my %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($cdom);
 2536:     my $firsturl;
 2537:     if ($domdefaults{'portal_def'}) {
 2538:         $firsturl = $domdefaults{'portal_def'};
 2539:     } else {
 2540:         $firsturl = $protocol.'://'.$hostname;
 2541:     }
 2542:     return $firsturl;
 2543: }
 2544: 
 2545: # --------------------------------------------------- Assign a key to a student
 2546: 
 2547: sub assign_access_key {
 2548: #
 2549: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 2550: # comments are being appended
 2551: #
 2552:     my ($ckey,$kdom,$knum,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$logentry)=@_;
 2553:     $kdom=
 2554:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($kdom));
 2555:     $knum=
 2556:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($knum));
 2557:     $cdom=
 2558:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2559:     $cnum=
 2560:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2561:     $udom=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($udom));
 2562:     $uname=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($uname));
 2563:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$kdom,$knum);
 2564:     if (($existing{$ckey}=~/^\#(.*)$/) || # - new key
 2565:         ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#(.*)$/)) { 
 2566:                                                   # assigned to this person
 2567:                                                   # - this should not happen,
 2568:                                                   # unless something went wrong
 2569:                                                   # the first time around
 2570: # ready to assign
 2571:         $logentry=$1.'; '.$logentry;
 2572:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$uname.':'.$udom.'#'.$logentry},
 2573:                                                  $kdom,$knum) eq 'ok') {
 2574: # key now belongs to user
 2575: 	    my $envkey='key.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 2576:             if (&put('environment',{$envkey => $ckey}) eq 'ok') {
 2577:                 &appenv({'environment.'.$envkey => $ckey});
 2578:                 return 'ok';
 2579:             } else {
 2580:                 return 
 2581:   'error: Count not permanently assign key, will need to be re-entered later.';
 2582: 	    }
 2583:         } else {
 2584:             return 'error: Could not assign key, try again later.';
 2585:         }
 2586:     } elsif (!$existing{$ckey}) {
 2587: # the key does not exist
 2588: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 2589:     } else {
 2590: # the key is somebody else's
 2591: 	return 'error: The key is already in use';
 2592:     }
 2593: }
 2594: 
 2595: # ------------------------------------------ put an additional comment on a key
 2596: 
 2597: sub comment_access_key {
 2598: #
 2599: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 2600: # comments are being appended
 2601: #
 2602:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 2603:     $cdom=
 2604:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2605:     $cnum=
 2606:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2607:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2608:     if ($existing{$ckey}) {
 2609:         $existing{$ckey}.='; '.$logentry;
 2610: # ready to assign
 2611:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$existing{$ckey}},
 2612:                                                  $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 2613: 	    return 'ok';
 2614:         } else {
 2615: 	    return 'error: Count not store comment.';
 2616:         }
 2617:     } else {
 2618: # the key does not exist
 2619: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 2620:     }
 2621: }
 2622: 
 2623: # ------------------------------------------------------ Generate a set of keys
 2624: 
 2625: sub generate_access_keys {
 2626:     my ($number,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 2627:     $cdom=
 2628:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2629:     $cnum=
 2630:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2631:     unless (&allowed('mky',$cdom)) { return 0; }
 2632:     unless (($cdom) && ($cnum)) { return 0; }
 2633:     if ($number>10000) { return 0; }
 2634:     sleep(2); # make sure don't get same seed twice
 2635:     srand(time()^($$+($$<<15))); # from "Programming Perl"
 2636:     my $total=0;
 2637:     for (my $i=1;$i<=$number;$i++) {
 2638:        my $newkey=sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 2639:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 2640:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand));
 2641:        $newkey=~s/1/g/g; # folks mix up 1 and l
 2642:        $newkey=~s/0/h/g; # and also 0 and O
 2643:        my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$newkey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2644:        if ($existing{$newkey}) {
 2645:            $i--;
 2646:        } else {
 2647: 	  if (&put('accesskeys',
 2648:               { $newkey => '# generated '.localtime().
 2649:                            ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.'@'.$env{'user.domain'}.
 2650:                            '; '.$logentry },
 2651: 		   $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 2652:               $total++;
 2653: 	  }
 2654:        }
 2655:     }
 2656:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 2657:          'Generated '.$total.' keys for '.$cnum.' at '.$cdom);
 2658:     return $total;
 2659: }
 2660: 
 2661: # ------------------------------------------------------- Validate an accesskey
 2662: 
 2663: sub validate_access_key {
 2664:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)=@_;
 2665:     $cdom=
 2666:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2667:     $cnum=
 2668:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2669:     $udom=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($udom));
 2670:     $uname=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($uname));
 2671:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2672:     return ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#/);
 2673: }
 2674: 
 2675: # ------------------------------------- Find the section of student in a course
 2676: sub devalidate_getsection_cache {
 2677:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 2678:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 2679:     &devalidate_cache_new('getsection',$hashid);
 2680: }
 2681: 
 2682: sub courseid_to_courseurl {
 2683:     my ($courseid) = @_;
 2684:     #already url style courseid
 2685:     return $courseid if ($courseid =~ m{^/});
 2686: 
 2687:     if (exists($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'})) {
 2688: 	my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
 2689: 	my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
 2690: 	return "/$cdom/$cnum";
 2691:     }
 2692: 
 2693:     my %courseinfo=&Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($courseid);
 2694:     if (exists($courseinfo{'num'})) {
 2695: 	return "/$courseinfo{'domain'}/$courseinfo{'num'}";
 2696:     }
 2697: 
 2698:     return undef;
 2699: }
 2700: 
 2701: sub getsection {
 2702:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 2703:     my $cachetime=1800;
 2704: 
 2705:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 2706:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getsection',$hashid);
 2707:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 2708: 
 2709:     my %Pending; 
 2710:     my %Expired;
 2711:     #
 2712:     # Each role can either have not started yet (pending), be active, 
 2713:     #    or have expired.
 2714:     #
 2715:     # If there is an active role, we are done.
 2716:     #
 2717:     # If there is more than one role which has not started yet, 
 2718:     #     choose the one which will start sooner
 2719:     # If there is one role which has not started yet, return it.
 2720:     #
 2721:     # If there is more than one expired role, choose the one which ended last.
 2722:     # If there is a role which has expired, return it.
 2723:     #
 2724:     $courseid = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 2725:     my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$unam,$courseid);
 2726:     foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 2727:         next if ($key !~/^\Q$courseid\E(?:\/)*(\w+)*\_st$/);
 2728:         my $section=$1;
 2729:         if ($key eq $courseid.'_st') { $section=''; }
 2730:         my ($dummy,$end,$start)=split(/\_/,&unescape($roleshash{$key}));
 2731:         my $now=time;
 2732:         if (defined($end) && $end && ($now > $end)) {
 2733:             $Expired{$end}=$section;
 2734:             next;
 2735:         }
 2736:         if (defined($start) && $start && ($now < $start)) {
 2737:             $Pending{$start}=$section;
 2738:             next;
 2739:         }
 2740:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$section,$cachetime);
 2741:     }
 2742:     #
 2743:     # Presumedly there will be few matching roles from the above
 2744:     # loop and the sorting time will be negligible.
 2745:     if (scalar(keys(%Pending))) {
 2746:         my ($time) = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Pending);
 2747:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Pending{$time},$cachetime);
 2748:     } 
 2749:     if (scalar(keys(%Expired))) {
 2750:         my @sorted = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Expired);
 2751:         my $time = pop(@sorted);
 2752:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Expired{$time},$cachetime);
 2753:     }
 2754:     return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,'-1',$cachetime);
 2755: }
 2756: 
 2757: sub save_cache {
 2758:     &purge_remembered();
 2759:     #&Apache::loncommon::validate_page();
 2760:     undef(%env);
 2761:     undef($env_loaded);
 2762: }
 2763: 
 2764: my $to_remember=-1;
 2765: my %remembered;
 2766: my %accessed;
 2767: my $kicks=0;
 2768: my $hits=0;
 2769: sub make_key {
 2770:     my ($name,$id) = @_;
 2771:     if (length($id) > 65 
 2772: 	&& length(&escape($id)) > 200) {
 2773: 	$id=length($id).':'.&Digest::MD5::md5_hex($id);
 2774:     }
 2775:     return &escape($name.':'.$id);
 2776: }
 2777: 
 2778: sub devalidate_cache_new {
 2779:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 2780:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("deleting $name:$id"); }
 2781:     my $remembered_id=$name.':'.$id;
 2782:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2783:     $memcache->delete($id);
 2784:     delete($remembered{$remembered_id});
 2785:     delete($accessed{$remembered_id});
 2786: }
 2787: 
 2788: sub is_cached_new {
 2789:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 2790:     my $remembered_id=$name.':'.$id; # this is to avoid make_key (which is slow) whenever possible
 2791:     if (exists($remembered{$remembered_id})) {
 2792: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Early return $remembered_id of $remembered{$remembered_id} "); }
 2793: 	$accessed{$remembered_id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 2794: 	$hits++;
 2795: 	return ($remembered{$remembered_id},1);
 2796:     }
 2797:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2798:     my $value = $memcache->get($id);
 2799:     if (!(defined($value))) {
 2800: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is not defined"); }
 2801: 	return (undef,undef);
 2802:     }
 2803:     if ($value eq '__undef__') {
 2804: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is __undef__"); }
 2805: 	$value=undef;
 2806:     }
 2807:     &make_room($remembered_id,$value,$debug);
 2808:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is $value"); }
 2809:     return ($value,1);
 2810: }
 2811: 
 2812: sub do_cache_new {
 2813:     my ($name,$id,$value,$time,$debug) = @_;
 2814:     my $remembered_id=$name.':'.$id;
 2815:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2816:     my $setvalue=$value;
 2817:     if (!defined($setvalue)) {
 2818: 	$setvalue='__undef__';
 2819:     }
 2820:     if (!defined($time) ) {
 2821: 	$time=600;
 2822:     }
 2823:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Setting $id to $value"); }
 2824:     my $result = $memcache->set($id,$setvalue,$time);
 2825:     if (! $result) {
 2826: 	&logthis("caching of id -> $id  failed");
 2827: 	$memcache->disconnect_all();
 2828:     }
 2829:     # need to make a copy of $value
 2830:     &make_room($remembered_id,$value,$debug);
 2831:     return $value;
 2832: }
 2833: 
 2834: sub make_room {
 2835:     my ($remembered_id,$value,$debug)=@_;
 2836: 
 2837:     $remembered{$remembered_id}= (ref($value)) ? &Storable::dclone($value)
 2838:                                     : $value;
 2839:     if ($to_remember<0) { return; }
 2840:     $accessed{$remembered_id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 2841:     if (scalar(keys(%remembered)) <= $to_remember) { return; }
 2842:     my $to_kick;
 2843:     my $max_time=0;
 2844:     foreach my $other (keys(%accessed)) {
 2845: 	if (&tv_interval($accessed{$other}) > $max_time) {
 2846: 	    $to_kick=$other;
 2847: 	    $max_time=&tv_interval($accessed{$other});
 2848: 	}
 2849:     }
 2850:     delete($remembered{$to_kick});
 2851:     delete($accessed{$to_kick});
 2852:     $kicks++;
 2853:     if ($debug) { &logthis("kicking $to_kick $max_time $kicks\n"); }
 2854:     return;
 2855: }
 2856: 
 2857: sub purge_remembered {
 2858:     #&logthis("Tossing ".scalar(keys(%remembered)));
 2859:     #&logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&freeze(\%remembered))));
 2860:     undef(%remembered);
 2861:     undef(%accessed);
 2862: }
 2863: # ------------------------------------- Read an entry from a user's environment
 2864: 
 2865: sub userenvironment {
 2866:     my ($udom,$unam,@what)=@_;
 2867:     my $items;
 2868:     foreach my $item (@what) {
 2869:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 2870:     }
 2871:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 2872:     my %returnhash=();
 2873:     my $uhome = &homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2874:     unless ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
 2875:         my @answer=split(/\&/, 
 2876:             &reply('get:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':environment:'.$items,$uhome));
 2877:         if ($#answer==0 && $answer[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error:|no_such_host)/i) {
 2878:             return %returnhash;
 2879:         }
 2880:         my $i;
 2881:         for ($i=0;$i<=$#what;$i++) {
 2882: 	    $returnhash{$what[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
 2883:         }
 2884:     }
 2885:     return %returnhash;
 2886: }
 2887: 
 2888: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Get a studentphoto
 2889: sub studentphoto {
 2890:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext) = @_;
 2891:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2892:     if (defined($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 2893:         if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.showphoto'}) {
 2894:             if ($udom eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'}) {
 2895:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext)); 
 2896:             } else {
 2897:                 my ($result,$perm_reqd)=
 2898: 		    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 2899:                 if ($result eq 'ok') {
 2900:                     if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 2901:                         return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 2902:                     }
 2903:                 }
 2904:             }
 2905:         }
 2906:     } else {
 2907:         my ($result,$perm_reqd) = 
 2908: 	    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 2909:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 2910:             if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 2911:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 2912:             }
 2913:         }
 2914:     }
 2915:     return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 2916: }
 2917: 
 2918: sub retrievestudentphoto {
 2919:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext,$type) = @_;
 2920:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2921:     my $ret=&Apache::lonnet::reply("studentphoto:$udom:$unam:$ext:$type",$home);
 2922:     if ($ret eq 'ok') {
 2923:         my $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto.$ext";
 2924:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 2925:             $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto_tn.$ext"; 
 2926:         }
 2927:         my $tokenurl=&Apache::lonnet::tokenwrapper($url);
 2928:         return $tokenurl;
 2929:     } else {
 2930:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 2931:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/genericstudent_tn.gif';
 2932:         } else { 
 2933:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 2934:         }
 2935:     }
 2936: }
 2937: 
 2938: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- New chat
 2939: 
 2940: sub chatsend {
 2941:     my ($newentry,$anon,$group)=@_;
 2942:     my $cnum=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2943:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2944:     my $chome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 2945:     &reply('chatsend:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
 2946: 	   &escape($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$anon.':'.
 2947: 		   &escape($newentry)).':'.$group,$chome);
 2948: }
 2949: 
 2950: # ------------------------------------------ Find current version of a resource
 2951: 
 2952: sub getversion {
 2953:     my $fname=&clutter(shift);
 2954:     unless ($fname=~m{^(/adm/wrapper|)/res/}) { return -1; }
 2955:     return &currentversion(&filelocation('',$fname));
 2956: }
 2957: 
 2958: sub currentversion {
 2959:     my $fname=shift;
 2960:     my $author=$fname;
 2961:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 2962:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 2963:     my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2964:     if ($home eq 'no_host') { 
 2965:         return -1; 
 2966:     }
 2967:     my $answer=&reply("currentversion:$fname",$home);
 2968:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 2969: 	return -1;
 2970:     }
 2971:     return $answer;
 2972: }
 2973: 
 2974: #
 2975: # Return special version number of resource if set by override, empty otherwise
 2976: #
 2977: sub usedversion {
 2978:     my $fname=shift;
 2979:     unless ($fname) { $fname=$env{'request.uri'}; }
 2980:     my ($urlversion)=($fname=~/\.(\d+)\.\w+$/);
 2981:     if ($urlversion) { return $urlversion; }
 2982:     return '';
 2983: }
 2984: 
 2985: # ----------------------------- Subscribe to a resource, return URL if possible
 2986: 
 2987: sub subscribe {
 2988:     my $fname=shift;
 2989:     if ($fname=~/\/(aboutme|syllabus|bulletinboard|smppg)$/) { return ''; }
 2990:     $fname=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 2991:     my $author=$fname;
 2992:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 2993:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 2994:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2995:     if ($home eq 'no_host') {
 2996:         return 'not_found';
 2997:     }
 2998:     my $answer=reply("sub:$fname",$home);
 2999:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 3000: 	$answer.=' by '.$home;
 3001:     }
 3002:     return $answer;
 3003: }
 3004:     
 3005: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Replicate file
 3006: 
 3007: sub repcopy {
 3008:     my $filename=shift;
 3009:     $filename=~s/\/+/\//g;
 3010:     my $londocroot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 3011:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q$londocroot/adm/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
 3012:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q/home/httpd/lonUsers/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
 3013:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q$londocroot/userfiles/\E} or
 3014: 	$filename=~m{^/*(uploaded|editupload)/}) {
 3015: 	return &repcopy_userfile($filename);
 3016:     }
 3017:     $filename=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 3018:     my $transname="$filename.in.transfer";
 3019: # FIXME: this should flock
 3020:     if ((-e $filename) || (-e $transname)) { return 'ok'; }
 3021:     my $remoteurl=subscribe($filename);
 3022:     if ($remoteurl =~ /^con_lost by/) {
 3023: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 3024:            return 'unavailable';
 3025:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'not_found') {
 3026: 	   #&logthis("Subscribe returned not_found: $filename");
 3027: 	   return 'not_found';
 3028:     } elsif ($remoteurl =~ /^rejected by/) {
 3029: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 3030:            return 'forbidden';
 3031:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'directory') {
 3032:            return 'ok';
 3033:     } else {
 3034:         my $author=$filename;
 3035:         $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 3036:         my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 3037:         my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 3038:         unless ($home eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 3039:            my @parts=split(/\//,$filename);
 3040:            my $path="/$parts[1]/$parts[2]/$parts[3]/$parts[4]";
 3041:            if ($path ne "$londocroot/res") {
 3042:                &logthis("Malconfiguration for replication: $filename");
 3043: 	       return 'bad_request';
 3044:            }
 3045:            my $count;
 3046:            for ($count=5;$count<$#parts;$count++) {
 3047:                $path.="/$parts[$count]";
 3048:                if ((-e $path)!=1) {
 3049: 		   mkdir($path,0777);
 3050:                }
 3051:            }
 3052:            my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 3053:            my $response;
 3054:            if ($remoteurl =~ m{/raw/}) {
 3055:                $response=&LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($home,$request,$transname,\%perlvar,'',0,1);
 3056:            } else {
 3057:                $response=&LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($home,$request,$transname,\%perlvar,'',1);
 3058:            }
 3059:            if ($response->is_error()) {
 3060: 	       unlink($transname);
 3061:                my $message=$response->status_line;
 3062:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:"
 3063:                        ." LWP get: $message: $filename</font>");
 3064:                return 'unavailable';
 3065:            } else {
 3066: 	       if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 3067:                   my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 3068:                   my $mresponse;
 3069:                   if ($remoteurl =~ m{/raw/}) {
 3070:                       $mresponse = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($home,$mrequest,$filename.'.meta',\%perlvar,'',0,1);
 3071:                   } else {
 3072:                       $mresponse = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($home,$mrequest,$filename.'.meta',\%perlvar,'',1);
 3073:                   }
 3074:                   if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 3075: 		      unlink($filename.'.meta');
 3076:                       &logthis(
 3077:                      "<font color=\"yellow\">INFO: No metadata: $filename</font>");
 3078:                   }
 3079: 	       }
 3080:                rename($transname,$filename);
 3081:                return 'ok';
 3082:            }
 3083:        }
 3084:     }
 3085: }
 3086: 
 3087: # ------------------------------------------------ Get server side include body
 3088: sub ssi_body {
 3089:     my ($filelink,%form)=@_;
 3090:     if (! exists($form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'})) {
 3091:         $form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'}='true';
 3092:     }
 3093:     my $output='';
 3094:     my $response;
 3095:     if ($filelink=~/^https?\:/) {
 3096:        ($output,$response)=&externalssi($filelink);
 3097:     } else {
 3098:        $filelink .= $filelink=~/\?/ ? '&' : '?';
 3099:        $filelink .= 'inhibitmenu=yes';
 3100:        ($output,$response)=&ssi($filelink,%form);
 3101:     }
 3102:     $output=~s|//(\s*<!--)? BEGIN LON-CAPA Internal.+?// END LON-CAPA Internal\s*(-->)?\s||gs;
 3103:     $output=~s/^.*?\<body[^\>]*\>//si;
 3104:     $output=~s/\<\/body\s*\>.*?$//si;
 3105:     if (wantarray) {
 3106:         return ($output, $response);
 3107:     } else {
 3108:         return $output;
 3109:     }
 3110: }
 3111: 
 3112: # --------------------------------------------------------- Server Side Include
 3113: 
 3114: sub absolute_url {
 3115:     my ($host_name) = @_;
 3116:     my $protocol = ($ENV{'SERVER_PORT'} == 443?'https://':'http://');
 3117:     if ($host_name eq '') {
 3118: 	$host_name = $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 3119:     }
 3120:     return $protocol.$host_name;
 3121: }
 3122: 
 3123: #
 3124: #   Server side include.
 3125: # Parameters:
 3126: #  fn     Possibly encrypted resource name/id.
 3127: #  form   Hash that describes how the rendering should be done
 3128: #         and other things.
 3129: # Returns:
 3130: #   Scalar context: The content of the response.
 3131: #   Array context:  2 element list of the content and the full response object.
 3132: #     
 3133: sub ssi {
 3134: 
 3135:     my ($fn,%form)=@_;
 3136:     my $request;
 3137: 
 3138:     $form{'no_update_last_known'}=1;
 3139:     &Apache::lonenc::check_encrypt(\$fn);
 3140:     if (%form) {
 3141:       $request=new HTTP::Request('POST',&absolute_url().$fn);
 3142:       $request->content(join('&',map { 
 3143:             my $name = escape($_);
 3144:             "$name=" . ( ref($form{$_}) eq 'ARRAY' 
 3145:             ? join("&$name=", map {escape($_) } @{$form{$_}}) 
 3146:             : &escape($form{$_}) );    
 3147:         } keys(%form)));
 3148:     } else {
 3149:       $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',&absolute_url().$fn);
 3150:     }
 3151: 
 3152:     $request->header(Cookie => $ENV{'HTTP_COOKIE'});
 3153:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 3154:     my $response= &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($lonhost,$request,'',\%perlvar);
 3155: 
 3156:     if (wantarray) {
 3157: 	return ($response->content, $response);
 3158:     } else {
 3159: 	return $response->content;
 3160:     }
 3161: }
 3162: 
 3163: sub externalssi {
 3164:     my ($url)=@_;
 3165:     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
 3166:     my $response = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest('',$request,'',\%perlvar);
 3167:     if (wantarray) {
 3168:         return ($response->content, $response);
 3169:     } else {
 3170:         return $response->content;
 3171:     }
 3172: }
 3173: 
 3174: sub remove_stale_resfile {
 3175:     my ($url) = @_;
 3176:     my $stale;
 3177:     if ($url=~m{^/res/($match_domain)/($match_username)/}) {
 3178:         my $audom = $1;
 3179:         my $auname = $2;
 3180:         unless (($url =~ /\.\d+\.\w+$/) || ($url =~ m{^/res/lib/templates/})) {
 3181:             my $homeserver = &homeserver($auname,$audom);
 3182:             unless (($homeserver eq 'no_host') ||
 3183:                     (grep { $_ eq $homeserver } &current_machine_ids())) {
 3184:                 my $fname = &filelocation('',$url);
 3185:                 if (-e $fname) {
 3186:                     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
 3187:                     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
 3188:                     my $hostname = &hostname($homeserver);
 3189:                     if ($hostname) {
 3190:                         my $uri = &declutter($url);
 3191:                         my $request=new HTTP::Request('HEAD',$protocol.'://'.$hostname.'/raw/'.$uri);
 3192:                         my $response = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($homeserver,$request,'',\%perlvar,5,0,1);
 3193:                         if ($response->is_success()) {
 3194:                             my $remmodtime = &HTTP::Date::str2time( $response->header('Last-modified') );
 3195:                             my $locmodtime = (stat($fname))[9];
 3196:                             if ($locmodtime < $remmodtime) {
 3197:                                 unlink($fname);
 3198:                                 if ($uri!~/\.meta$/) {
 3199:                                     unlink($fname.'.meta');
 3200:                                 }
 3201:                                 &reply("unsub:$fname",$homeserver);
 3202:                                 $stale = 1;
 3203:                             }
 3204:                         }
 3205:                     }
 3206:                 }
 3207:             }
 3208:         }
 3209:     }
 3210:     return $stale;
 3211: }
 3212: 
 3213: # -------------------------------- Allow a /uploaded/ URI to be vouched for
 3214: 
 3215: sub allowuploaded {
 3216:     my ($srcurl,$url)=@_;
 3217:     $url=&clutter(&declutter($url));
 3218:     my $dir=$url;
 3219:     $dir=~s/\/[^\/]+$//;
 3220:     my %httpref=();
 3221:     my $httpurl=&hreflocation('',$url);
 3222:     $httpref{'httpref.'.$httpurl}=$srcurl;
 3223:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(\%httpref);
 3224: }
 3225: 
 3226: #
 3227: # Determine if the current user should be able to edit a particular resource,
 3228: # when viewing in course context.
 3229: # (a) When viewing resource used to determine if "Edit" item is included in 
 3230: #     Functions.
 3231: # (b) When displaying folder contents in course editor, used to determine if
 3232: #     "Edit" link will be displayed alongside resource.
 3233: #
 3234: #  input: six args -- filename (decluttered), course number, course domain,
 3235: #                   url, symb (if registered) and group (if this is a group
 3236: #                   item -- e.g., bulletin board, group page etc.).
 3237: #  output: array of five scalars -- 
 3238: #          $cfile -- url for file editing if editable on current server
 3239: #          $home -- homeserver of resource (i.e., for author if published,
 3240: #                                           or course if uploaded.).
 3241: #          $switchserver --  1 if server switch will be needed.
 3242: #          $forceedit -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to edit mode 
 3243: #          $forceview -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to view mode
 3244: #
 3245: 
 3246: sub can_edit_resource {
 3247:     my ($file,$cnum,$cdom,$resurl,$symb,$group) = @_;
 3248:     my ($cfile,$home,$switchserver,$forceedit,$forceview,$uploaded,$incourse);
 3249: #
 3250: # For aboutme pages user can only edit his/her own.
 3251: #
 3252:     if ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/($match_domain)/($match_username)/aboutme$}) {
 3253:         my ($sdom,$sname) = ($1,$2);
 3254:         if (($sdom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($sname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 3255:             $home = $env{'user.home'};
 3256:             $cfile = $resurl;
 3257:             if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3258:                 $forceview = 1;
 3259:             } else {
 3260:                 $forceedit = 1;
 3261:             }
 3262:             return ($cfile,$home,$switchserver,$forceedit,$forceview);
 3263:         } else {
 3264:             return;
 3265:         }
 3266:     }
 3267: 
 3268:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 3269:         my $crsedit = &Apache::lonnet::allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'});
 3270:         if ($group ne '') {
 3271: # if this is a group homepage or group bulletin board, check group privs
 3272:             my $allowed = 0;
 3273:             if ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/$cdom/$cnum/$group/smppg$}) {
 3274:                 if ((&allowed('mdg',$env{'request.course.id'}.
 3275:                               ($env{'request.course.sec'}?'/'.$env{'request.course.sec'}:''))) ||
 3276:                         (&allowed('mgh',$env{'request.course.id'}.'/'.$group)) || $crsedit) {
 3277:                     $allowed = 1;
 3278:                 }
 3279:             } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/$cdom/$cnum/\d+/bulletinboard$}) {
 3280:                 if ((&allowed('mdg',$env{'request.course.id'}.($env{'request.course.sec'}?'/'.$env{'request.course.sec'}:''))) ||
 3281:                         (&allowed('cgb',$env{'request.course.id'}.'/'.$group)) || $crsedit) {
 3282:                     $allowed = 1;
 3283:                 }
 3284:             }
 3285:             if ($allowed) {
 3286:                 $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 3287:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3288:                     $forceview = 1;
 3289:                 } else {
 3290:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3291:                 }
 3292:                 $cfile = $resurl;
 3293:             } else {
 3294:                 return;
 3295:             }
 3296:         } else {
 3297:             if ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/viewclasslist$}) {
 3298:                 unless (&Apache::lonnet::allowed('opa',$env{'request.course.id'})) {
 3299:                     return;
 3300:                 }
 3301:             } elsif (!$crsedit) {
 3302: #
 3303: # No edit allowed where CC has switched to student role.
 3304: #
 3305:                 return;
 3306:             }
 3307:         }
 3308:     }
 3309: 
 3310:     if ($file ne '') {
 3311:         if (($cnum =~ /$match_courseid/) && ($cdom =~ /$match_domain/)) {
 3312:             if (&is_course_upload($file,$cnum,$cdom)) {
 3313:                 $uploaded = 1;
 3314:                 $incourse = 1;
 3315:                 if ($file =~/\.(htm|html|css|js|txt)$/) {
 3316:                     $cfile = &hreflocation('',$file);
 3317:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3318:                         $forceview = 1;
 3319:                     } else {
 3320:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3321:                     }
 3322:                 }
 3323:             } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/public/$cdom/$cnum/syllabus}) {
 3324:                 $incourse = 1;
 3325:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3326:                     $forceview = 1;
 3327:                 } else {
 3328:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3329:                 }
 3330:                 $cfile = $resurl;
 3331:             } elsif (($resurl ne '') && (&is_on_map($resurl))) { 
 3332:                 if ($resurl =~ m{^/adm/$match_domain/$match_username/\d+/smppg|bulletinboard$}) {
 3333:                     $incourse = 1;
 3334:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3335:                         $forceview = 1;
 3336:                     } else {
 3337:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3338:                     }
 3339:                     $cfile = $resurl;
 3340:                 } elsif ($resurl eq '/res/lib/templates/simpleproblem.problem') {
 3341:                     $incourse = 1;
 3342:                     $cfile = $resurl.'/smpedit';
 3343:                 } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) {
 3344:                     $incourse = 1;
 3345:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3346:                         $forceview = 1;
 3347:                     } else {
 3348:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3349:                     }
 3350:                     $cfile = $resurl;
 3351:                 } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/adm/$cdom/$cnum/\d+/ext\.tool$}) {
 3352:                     $incourse = 1;
 3353:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3354:                         $forceview = 1;
 3355:                     } else {
 3356:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3357:                     }
 3358:                     $cfile = $resurl;
 3359:                 } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/viewclasslist$}) {
 3360:                     $incourse = 1;
 3361:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3362:                         $forceview = 1;
 3363:                     } else {
 3364:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3365:                     }
 3366:                     $cfile = ($resurl =~ m{^/} ? $resurl : "/$resurl");
 3367:                 }
 3368:             } elsif ($resurl eq '/res/lib/templates/simpleproblem.problem/smpedit') {
 3369:                 my $template = '/res/lib/templates/simpleproblem.problem';
 3370:                 if (&is_on_map($template)) { 
 3371:                     $incourse = 1;
 3372:                     $forceview = 1;
 3373:                     $cfile = $template;
 3374:                 }
 3375:             } elsif (($resurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) && ($env{'form.folderpath'} =~ /^supplemental/)) {
 3376:                     $incourse = 1;
 3377:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3378:                         $forceview = 1;
 3379:                     } else {
 3380:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3381:                     }
 3382:                     $cfile = $resurl;
 3383:             } elsif (($resurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/adm/$cdom/$cnum/\d+/ext\.tool$}) && ($env{'form.folderpath'} =~ /^supplemental/)) {
 3384:                 $incourse = 1;
 3385:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3386:                     $forceview = 1;
 3387:                 } else {
 3388:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3389:                 }
 3390:                 $cfile = $resurl;
 3391:             } elsif (($resurl eq '/adm/extresedit') && ($symb || $env{'form.folderpath'})) {
 3392:                 $incourse = 1;
 3393:                 $forceview = 1;
 3394:                 if ($symb) {
 3395:                     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 3396:                     $env{'request.symb'} = $symb;
 3397:                     $cfile = &clutter($res);
 3398:                 } else {
 3399:                     $cfile = $env{'form.suppurl'};
 3400:                     my $escfile = &unescape($cfile);
 3401:                     if ($escfile =~ m{^/adm/$cdom/$cnum/\d+/ext\.tool$}) {
 3402:                         $cfile = '/adm/wrapper'.$escfile;
 3403:                     } else {
 3404:                         $escfile =~ s{^http://}{};
 3405:                         $cfile = &escape("/adm/wrapper/ext/$escfile");
 3406:                     }
 3407:                 }
 3408:             } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/viewclasslist$}) {
 3409:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3410:                     $forceview = 1;
 3411:                 } else {
 3412:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3413:                 }
 3414:                 $cfile = ($resurl =~ m{^/} ? $resurl : "/$resurl");
 3415:             }
 3416:         }
 3417:         if ($uploaded || $incourse) {
 3418:             $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 3419:         } elsif ($file !~ m{/$}) {
 3420:             $file=~s{^(priv/$match_domain/$match_username)}{/$1};
 3421:             $file=~s{^($match_domain/$match_username)}{/priv/$1};
 3422:             # Check that the user has permission to edit this resource
 3423:             my $setpriv = 1;
 3424:             my ($cfuname,$cfudom)=&constructaccess($file,$setpriv);
 3425:             if (defined($cfudom)) {
 3426:                 $home=&homeserver($cfuname,$cfudom);
 3427:                 $cfile=$file;
 3428:             }
 3429:         }
 3430:         if (($cfile ne '') && (!$incourse || $uploaded) && 
 3431:             (($home ne '') && ($home ne 'no_host'))) {
 3432:             my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
 3433:             unless (grep(/^\Q$home\E$/,@ids)) {
 3434:                 $switchserver=1;
 3435:             }
 3436:         }
 3437:     }
 3438:     return ($cfile,$home,$switchserver,$forceedit,$forceview);
 3439: }
 3440: 
 3441: sub is_course_upload {
 3442:     my ($file,$cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 3443:     my $uploadpath = &LONCAPA::propath($cdom,$cnum);
 3444:     $uploadpath =~ s{^\/}{};
 3445:     if (($file =~ m{^\Q$uploadpath\E/userfiles/(docs|supplemental)/}) ||
 3446:         ($file =~ m{^userfiles/\Q$cdom\E/\Q$cnum\E/(docs|supplemental)/})) {
 3447:         return 1;
 3448:     }
 3449:     return;
 3450: }
 3451: 
 3452: sub in_course {
 3453:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum,$type,$hideprivileged) = @_;
 3454:     if ($hideprivileged) {
 3455:         my $skipuser;
 3456:         my %coursehash = &coursedescription($cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 3457:         my @possdoms = ($cdom);  
 3458:         if ($coursehash{'checkforpriv'}) { 
 3459:             push(@possdoms,split(/,/,$coursehash{'checkforpriv'})); 
 3460:         }
 3461:         if (&privileged($uname,$udom,\@possdoms)) {
 3462:             $skipuser = 1;
 3463:             if ($coursehash{'nothideprivileged'}) {
 3464:                 foreach my $item (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 3465:                     my $user;
 3466:                     if ($item =~ /:/) {
 3467:                         $user = $item;
 3468:                     } else {
 3469:                         $user = join(':',split(/[\@]/,$item));
 3470:                     }
 3471:                     if ($user eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 3472:                         undef($skipuser);
 3473:                         last;
 3474:                     }
 3475:                 }
 3476:             }
 3477:             if ($skipuser) {
 3478:                 return 0;
 3479:             }
 3480:         }
 3481:     }
 3482:     $type ||= 'any';
 3483:     if (!defined($cdom) || !defined($cnum)) {
 3484:         my $cid  = $env{'request.course.id'};
 3485:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 3486:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 3487:     }
 3488:     my $typesref;
 3489:     if (($type eq 'any') || ($type eq 'all')) {
 3490:         $typesref = ['active','previous','future'];
 3491:     } elsif ($type eq 'previous' || $type eq 'future') {
 3492:         $typesref = [$type];
 3493:     }
 3494:     my %roles = &get_my_roles($uname,$udom,'userroles',
 3495:                               $typesref,undef,[$cdom]);
 3496:     my ($tmp) = keys(%roles);
 3497:     return 0 if ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i);
 3498:     my @course_roles = grep(/^\Q$cnum\E:\Q$cdom\E:/, keys(%roles));
 3499:     if (@course_roles > 0) {
 3500:         return 1;
 3501:     }
 3502:     return 0;
 3503: }
 3504: 
 3505: # --------- File operations in /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course
 3506: # input: action, courseID, current domain, intended
 3507: #        path to file, source of file, instruction to parse file for objects,
 3508: #        ref to hash for embedded objects,
 3509: #        ref to hash for codebase of java objects.
 3510: #        reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
 3511: #          from File::MMagic if $parser = parse.
 3512: #
 3513: # output: url to file (if action was uploaddoc), 
 3514: #         ok if successful, or diagnostic message otherwise (if action was propagate or copy)
 3515: #
 3516: # Allows directory structure to be used within lonUsers/../userfiles/ for a 
 3517: # course.
 3518: #
 3519: # action = propagate - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3520: #          will be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles in
 3521: #          course's home server.
 3522: #
 3523: # action = copy - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file will
 3524: #          be copied from $source (current location) to 
 3525: #          /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3526: #         and will then be copied to
 3527: #          /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file in
 3528: #         course's home server.
 3529: #
 3530: # action = uploaddoc - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3531: #         will be retrived from $env{form.uploaddoc} (from DOCS interface) to
 3532: #         /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3533: #         and will then be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file
 3534: #         in course's home server.
 3535: #
 3536: 
 3537: sub process_coursefile {
 3538:     my ($action,$docuname,$docudom,$file,$source,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 3539:         $mimetype)=@_;
 3540:     my $fetchresult;
 3541:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 3542:     if ($action eq 'propagate') {
 3543:         $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 3544: 			     $home);
 3545:     } else {
 3546:         my $fpath = '';
 3547:         my $fname = $file;
 3548:         ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 3549:         $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 3550:         my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 3551:         if ($action eq 'copy') {
 3552:             if ($source eq '') {
 3553:                 $fetchresult = 'no source file';
 3554:                 return $fetchresult;
 3555:             } else {
 3556:                 my $destination = $filepath.'/'.$fname;
 3557:                 rename($source,$destination);
 3558:                 $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 3559:                                  $home);
 3560:             }
 3561:         } elsif ($action eq 'uploaddoc') {
 3562:             open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 3563:             print $fh $env{'form.'.$source};
 3564:             close($fh);
 3565:             if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 3566:                 my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 3567:                 my $type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$fname);
 3568:                 if ($type eq 'text/html') {
 3569:                     my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$fname,$allfiles,$codebase);
 3570:                     unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 3571:                         &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.'/'.$fname.' for embedded media: '.$parse_result);
 3572:                     }
 3573:                 }
 3574:                 if (ref($mimetype)) {
 3575:                     $$mimetype = $type;
 3576:                 } 
 3577:             }
 3578:             $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 3579:                                  $home);
 3580:             if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 3581:                 return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 3582:             } else {
 3583:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 3584:                         ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 3585:                 return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3586:             }
 3587:         }
 3588:     }
 3589:     unless ( $fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 3590:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 3591:              ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 3592:     }
 3593:     return $fetchresult;
 3594: }
 3595: 
 3596: sub build_filepath {
 3597:     my ($fpath) = @_;
 3598:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 3599:     unless ($fpath eq '') {
 3600:         my @parts=split('/',$fpath);
 3601:         foreach my $part (@parts) {
 3602:             $filepath.= '/'.$part;
 3603:             if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 3604:                 mkdir($filepath,0777);
 3605:             }
 3606:         }
 3607:     }
 3608:     return $filepath;
 3609: }
 3610: 
 3611: sub store_edited_file {
 3612:     my ($primary_url,$content,$docudom,$docuname,$fetchresult) = @_;
 3613:     my $file = $primary_url;
 3614:     $file =~ s#^/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/##;
 3615:     my $fpath = '';
 3616:     my $fname = $file;
 3617:     ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 3618:     $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 3619:     my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 3620:     open(my $fh,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 3621:     print $fh $content;
 3622:     close($fh);
 3623:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 3624:     $$fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 3625: 			  $home);
 3626:     if ($$fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 3627:         return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 3628:     } else {
 3629:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 3630: 		 ' to host '.$home.': '.$$fetchresult);
 3631:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3632:     }
 3633: }
 3634: 
 3635: sub clean_filename {
 3636:     my ($fname,$args)=@_;
 3637: # Replace Windows backslashes by forward slashes
 3638:     $fname=~s/\\/\//g;
 3639:     if (!$args->{'keep_path'}) {
 3640:         # Get rid of everything but the actual filename
 3641: 	$fname=~s/^.*\/([^\/]+)$/$1/;
 3642:     }
 3643: # Replace spaces by underscores
 3644:     $fname=~s/\s+/\_/g;
 3645: # Replace all other weird characters by nothing
 3646:     $fname=~s{[^/\w\.\-]}{}g;
 3647: # Replace all .\d. sequences with _\d. so they no longer look like version
 3648: # numbers
 3649:     $fname=~s/\.(\d+)(?=\.)/_$1/g;
 3650:     return $fname;
 3651: }
 3652: # This Function checks if an Image's dimensions exceed either $resizewidth (width) 
 3653: # or $resizeheight (height) - both pixels. If so, the image is scaled to produce an 
 3654: # image with the same aspect ratio as the original, but with dimensions which do 
 3655: # not exceed $resizewidth and $resizeheight.
 3656:  
 3657: sub resizeImage {
 3658:     my ($img_path,$resizewidth,$resizeheight) = @_;
 3659:     my $ima = Image::Magick->new;
 3660:     my $resized;
 3661:     if (-e $img_path) {
 3662:         $ima->Read($img_path);
 3663:         if (($resizewidth =~ /^\d+$/) && ($resizeheight > 0)) {
 3664:             my $width = $ima->Get('width');
 3665:             my $height = $ima->Get('height');
 3666:             if ($width > $resizewidth) {
 3667: 	        my $factor = $width/$resizewidth;
 3668:                 my $newheight = $height/$factor;
 3669:                 $ima->Scale(width=>$resizewidth,height=>$newheight);
 3670:                 $resized = 1;
 3671:             }
 3672:         }
 3673:         if (($resizeheight =~ /^\d+$/) && ($resizeheight > 0)) {
 3674:             my $width = $ima->Get('width');
 3675:             my $height = $ima->Get('height');
 3676:             if ($height > $resizeheight) {
 3677:                 my $factor = $height/$resizeheight;
 3678:                 my $newwidth = $width/$factor;
 3679:                 $ima->Scale(width=>$newwidth,height=>$resizeheight);
 3680:                 $resized = 1;
 3681:             }
 3682:         }
 3683:         if ($resized) {
 3684:             $ima->Write($img_path);
 3685:         }
 3686:     }
 3687:     return;
 3688: }
 3689: 
 3690: # --------------- Take an uploaded file and put it into the userfiles directory
 3691: # input: $formname - the contents of the file are in $env{"form.$formname"}
 3692: #                    the desired filename is in $env{"form.$formname.filename"}
 3693: #        $context - possible values: coursedoc, existingfile, overwrite, 
 3694: #                                    canceloverwrite, or ''. 
 3695: #                   if 'coursedoc': upload to the current course
 3696: #                   if 'existingfile': write file to tmp/overwrites directory 
 3697: #                   if 'canceloverwrite': delete file written to tmp/overwrites directory
 3698: #                   $context is passed as argument to &finishuserfileupload
 3699: #        $subdir - directory in userfile to store the file into
 3700: #        $parser - instruction to parse file for objects ($parser = parse)    
 3701: #        $allfiles - reference to hash for embedded objects
 3702: #        $codebase - reference to hash for codebase of java objects
 3703: #        $desuname - username for permanent storage of uploaded file
 3704: #        $dsetudom - domain for permanaent storage of uploaded file
 3705: #        $thumbwidth - width (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image 
 3706: #        $thumbheight - height (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image
 3707: #        $resizewidth - width (pixels) to which to resize uploaded image
 3708: #        $resizeheight - height (pixels) to which to resize uploaded image
 3709: #        $mimetype - reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
 3710: #                    from File::MMagic.
 3711: # 
 3712: # output: url of file in userspace, or error: <message> 
 3713: #             or /adm/notfound.html if failure to upload occurse
 3714: 
 3715: sub userfileupload {
 3716:     my ($formname,$context,$subdir,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,$destuname,
 3717:         $destudom,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight,$resizewidth,$resizeheight,$mimetype)=@_;
 3718:     if (!defined($subdir)) { $subdir='unknown'; }
 3719:     my $fname=$env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'};
 3720:     $fname=&clean_filename($fname);
 3721:     # See if there is anything left
 3722:     unless ($fname) { return 'error: no uploaded file'; }
 3723:     # Files uploaded to help request form, or uploaded to "create course" page are handled differently
 3724:     if ((($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) ||
 3725:         (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) ||
 3726:          ($context eq 'existingfile') || ($context eq 'canceloverwrite')) {
 3727:         my $now = time;
 3728:         my $filepath;
 3729:         if (($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) {
 3730:              $filepath = 'tmp/helprequests/'.$now;
 3731:         } elsif (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) {
 3732:              $filepath = 'tmp/addcourse/'.$destudom.'/web/'.$env{'user.name'}.
 3733:                          '_'.$env{'user.domain'}.'/pending';
 3734:         } elsif (($context eq 'existingfile') || ($context eq 'canceloverwrite')) {
 3735:             my ($docuname,$docudom);
 3736:             if ($destudom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 3737:                 $docudom = $destudom;
 3738:             } else {
 3739:                 $docudom = $env{'user.domain'};
 3740:             }
 3741:             if ($destuname =~ /^$match_username$/) {
 3742:                 $docuname = $destuname;
 3743:             } else {
 3744:                 $docuname = $env{'user.name'};
 3745:             }
 3746:             if (exists($env{'form.group'})) {
 3747:                 $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3748:                 $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3749:             }
 3750:             $filepath = 'tmp/overwrites/'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$subdir;
 3751:             if ($context eq 'canceloverwrite') {
 3752:                 my $tempfile =  $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/'.$filepath.'/'.$fname;
 3753:                 if (-e  $tempfile) {
 3754:                     my @info = stat($tempfile);
 3755:                     if ($info[9] eq $env{'form.timestamp'}) {
 3756:                         unlink($tempfile);
 3757:                     }
 3758:                 }
 3759:                 return;
 3760:             }
 3761:         }
 3762:         # Create the directory if not present
 3763:         my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath);
 3764:         my $fullpath = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 3765:         for (my $i=0;$i<@parts;$i++) {
 3766:             $fullpath .= '/'.$parts[$i];
 3767:             if ((-e $fullpath)!=1) {
 3768:                 mkdir($fullpath,0777);
 3769:             }
 3770:         }
 3771:         open(my $fh,'>'.$fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 3772:         print $fh $env{'form.'.$formname};
 3773:         close($fh);
 3774:         if ($context eq 'existingfile') {
 3775:             my @info = stat($fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 3776:             return ($fullpath.'/'.$fname,$info[9]);
 3777:         } else {
 3778:             return $fullpath.'/'.$fname;
 3779:         }
 3780:     }
 3781:     if ($subdir eq 'scantron') {
 3782:         $fname = 'scantron_orig_'.$fname;
 3783:     } else {
 3784:         $fname="$subdir/$fname";
 3785:     }
 3786:     if ($context eq 'coursedoc') {
 3787: 	my $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3788: 	my $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3789:         if ($env{'form.folder'} =~ m/^(default|supplemental)/) {
 3790:             return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,
 3791: 					 $formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,
 3792: 					 $codebase,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 3793:                                          $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 3794:         } else {
 3795:             if ($env{'form.folder'}) {
 3796:                 $fname=$env{'form.folder'}.'/'.$fname;
 3797:             }
 3798:             return &process_coursefile('uploaddoc',$docuname,$docudom,
 3799: 				       $fname,$formname,$parser,
 3800: 				       $allfiles,$codebase,$mimetype);
 3801:         }
 3802:     } elsif (defined($destuname)) {
 3803:         my $docuname=$destuname;
 3804:         my $docudom=$destudom;
 3805: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 3806: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 3807:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 3808:                                      $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 3809:     } else {
 3810:         my $docuname=$env{'user.name'};
 3811:         my $docudom=$env{'user.domain'};
 3812:         if ((exists($env{'form.group'})) || ($context eq 'syllabus')) {
 3813:             $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3814:             $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3815:         }
 3816: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 3817: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 3818:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 3819:                                      $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 3820:     }
 3821: }
 3822: 
 3823: sub finishuserfileupload {
 3824:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 3825:         $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,$resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype) = @_;
 3826:     my $path=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/';
 3827:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 3828:   
 3829:     my ($fnamepath,$file,$fetchthumb);
 3830:     $file=$fname;
 3831:     if ($fname=~m|/|) {
 3832:         ($fnamepath,$file) = ($fname =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 3833: 	$path.=$fnamepath.'/';
 3834:     }
 3835:     my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath.'/userfiles/'.$path);
 3836:     my $count;
 3837:     for ($count=4;$count<=$#parts;$count++) {
 3838:         $filepath.="/$parts[$count]";
 3839:         if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 3840: 	    mkdir($filepath,0777);
 3841:         }
 3842:     }
 3843: 
 3844: # Save the file
 3845:     {
 3846: 	if (!open(FH,'>'.$filepath.'/'.$file)) {
 3847: 	    &logthis('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 3848: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 3849: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3850: 	}
 3851:         if ($context eq 'overwrite') {
 3852:             my $source =  LONCAPA::tempdir().'/overwrites/'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fname;
 3853:             my $target = $filepath.'/'.$file;
 3854:             if (-e $source) {
 3855:                 my @info = stat($source);
 3856:                 if ($info[9] eq $env{'form.timestamp'}) {   
 3857:                     unless (&File::Copy::move($source,$target)) {
 3858:                         &logthis('Failed to overwrite '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 3859:                         return "Moving from $source failed";
 3860:                     }
 3861:                 } else {
 3862:                     return "Temporary file: $source had unexpected date/time for last modification";
 3863:                 }
 3864:             } else {
 3865:                 return "Temporary file: $source missing";
 3866:             }
 3867:         } elsif (!print FH ($env{'form.'.$formname})) {
 3868: 	    &logthis('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 3869: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 3870: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3871: 	}
 3872: 	close(FH);
 3873:         if ($resizewidth && $resizeheight) {
 3874:             my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 3875:             my $mime_type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$file);
 3876:             if ($mime_type =~ m{^image/}) {
 3877: 	        &resizeImage($filepath.'/'.$file,$resizewidth,$resizeheight);
 3878:             }  
 3879: 	}
 3880:     }
 3881:     if (($context eq 'coursedoc') || ($parser eq 'parse')) {
 3882:         if (ref($mimetype)) {
 3883:             if ($$mimetype eq '') {
 3884:                 my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 3885:                 my $type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$file);
 3886:                 $$mimetype = $type;
 3887:             }
 3888:         }
 3889:     }
 3890:     if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 3891:         if ((ref($mimetype)) && ($$mimetype eq 'text/html')) {
 3892:             my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$file,
 3893:                                                        $allfiles,$codebase);
 3894:             unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 3895:                 &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.$file.
 3896: 	   	         ' for embedded media: '.$parse_result); 
 3897:             }
 3898:         }
 3899:     }
 3900:     if (($thumbwidth =~ /^\d+$/) && ($thumbheight =~ /^\d+$/)) {
 3901:         my $input = $filepath.'/'.$file;
 3902:         my $output = $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file;
 3903:         my $thumbsize = $thumbwidth.'x'.$thumbheight;
 3904:         system("convert -sample $thumbsize $input $output");
 3905:         if (-e $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file) {
 3906:             $fetchthumb  = 1; 
 3907:         }
 3908:     }
 3909:  
 3910: # Notify homeserver to grep it
 3911: #
 3912:     my $docuhome=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);	
 3913:     my $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.$file,$docuhome);
 3914:     if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 3915:         if ($fetchthumb) {
 3916:             my $thumbresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.'tn-'.$file,$docuhome);
 3917:             if ($thumbresult ne 'ok') {
 3918:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.'tn-'.$file.' to host '.
 3919:                          $docuhome.': '.$thumbresult);
 3920:             }
 3921:         }
 3922: #
 3923: # Return the URL to it
 3924:         return '/uploaded/'.$path.$file;
 3925:     } else {
 3926:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.$file.' to host '.$docuhome.
 3927: 		 ': '.$fetchresult);
 3928:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3929:     }
 3930: }
 3931: 
 3932: sub extract_embedded_items {
 3933:     my ($fullpath,$allfiles,$codebase,$content) = @_;
 3934:     my @state = ();
 3935:     my (%lastids,%related,%shockwave,%flashvars);
 3936:     my %javafiles = (
 3937:                       codebase => '',
 3938:                       code => '',
 3939:                       archive => ''
 3940:                     );
 3941:     my %mediafiles = (
 3942:                       src => '',
 3943:                       movie => '',
 3944:                      );
 3945:     my $p;
 3946:     if ($content) {
 3947:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($content);
 3948:     } else {
 3949:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($fullpath);
 3950:     }
 3951:     while (my $t=$p->get_token()) {
 3952: 	if ($t->[0] eq 'S') {
 3953: 	    my ($tagname, $attr) = ($t->[1],$t->[2]);
 3954: 	    push(@state, $tagname);
 3955:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'allow') {
 3956:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 3957:             }
 3958: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'img') {
 3959: 		&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 3960: 	    }
 3961: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'a') {
 3962:                 unless (($attr->{'href'} =~ /^#/) || ($attr->{'href'} eq '')) {
 3963:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 3964:                 }
 3965: 	    }
 3966:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'script') {
 3967:                 my $src;
 3968:                 if ($attr->{'archive'} =~ /\.jar$/i) {
 3969:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'archive'},'archive');
 3970:                 } else {
 3971:                     if ($attr->{'src'} ne '') {
 3972:                         $src = $attr->{'src'};
 3973:                         &add_filetype($allfiles,$src,'src');
 3974:                     }
 3975:                 }
 3976:                 my $text = $p->get_trimmed_text();
 3977:                 if ($text =~ /\Qswfobject.registerObject(\E([^\)]+)\)/) {
 3978:                     my @swfargs = split(/,/,$1);
 3979:                     foreach my $item (@swfargs) {
 3980:                         $item =~ s/["']//g;
 3981:                         $item =~ s/^\s+//;
 3982:                         $item =~ s/\s+$//;
 3983:                     }
 3984:                     if (($swfargs[0] ne'') && ($swfargs[2] ne '')) {
 3985:                         if (ref($related{$swfargs[0]}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 3986:                             push(@{$related{$swfargs[0]}},$swfargs[2]);
 3987:                         } else {
 3988:                             $related{$swfargs[0]} = [$swfargs[2]];
 3989:                         }
 3990:                     }
 3991:                 }
 3992:             }
 3993:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'link') {
 3994:                 if (lc($attr->{'rel'}) eq 'stylesheet') { 
 3995:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 3996:                 }
 3997:             }
 3998: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 3999: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 4000: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 4001: 		    $javafiles{$item} = '';
 4002: 		}
 4003:                 if ((lc($tagname) eq 'object') && (lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 4004:                     $lastids{lc($tagname)} = $attr->{'id'};
 4005:                 }
 4006: 	    }
 4007: 	    if (lc($state[-2]) eq 'object' && lc($tagname) eq 'param') {
 4008: 		my $name = lc($attr->{'name'});
 4009: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 4010: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 4011: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{'value'};
 4012: 			last;
 4013: 		    }
 4014: 		}
 4015:                 my $pathfrom;
 4016: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 4017: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 4018:                         $pathfrom = $attr->{'value'};
 4019:                         $shockwave{$lastids{lc($state[-2])}} = $pathfrom;
 4020: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$pathfrom,$name);
 4021: 			last;
 4022: 		    }
 4023: 		}
 4024:                 if ($name eq 'flashvars') {
 4025:                     $flashvars{$lastids{lc($state[-2])}} = $attr->{'value'};
 4026:                 }
 4027:                 if ($pathfrom ne '') {
 4028:                     &embedded_dependency($allfiles,\%related,$lastids{lc($state[-2])},
 4029:                                          $pathfrom);
 4030:                 }
 4031: 	    }
 4032: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed' || lc($tagname) eq 'applet') {
 4033: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 4034: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 4035: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{$item};
 4036: 			last;
 4037: 		    }
 4038: 		}
 4039: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 4040: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 4041: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{$item},$item);
 4042: 			last;
 4043: 		    }
 4044: 		}
 4045:                 if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed') {
 4046:                     if (($attr->{'name'} ne '') && ($attr->{'src'} ne '')) {
 4047:                         &embedded_dependency($allfiles,\%related,$attr->{'name'},
 4048:                                              $attr->{'src'});
 4049:                     }
 4050:                 }
 4051: 	    }
 4052:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'iframe') {
 4053:                 my $src = $attr->{'src'} ;
 4054:                 if (($src ne '') && ($src !~ m{^(/|https?://)})) {
 4055:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$src,'src');
 4056:                 } elsif ($src =~ m{^/}) {
 4057:                     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 4058:                         my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4059:                         my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 4060:                         my $url = &hreflocation('',$fullpath);
 4061:                         if ($url =~ m{^/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/docs/(\w+/\d+)/}) {
 4062:                             my $relpath = $1;
 4063:                             if ($src =~ m{^/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/docs/\Q$relpath\E/(.+)$}) {
 4064:                                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$1,'src');
 4065:                             }
 4066:                         }
 4067:                     }
 4068:                 }
 4069:             }
 4070:             if ($t->[4] =~ m{/>$}) {
 4071:                 pop(@state);
 4072:             }
 4073: 	} elsif ($t->[0] eq 'E') {
 4074: 	    my ($tagname) = ($t->[1]);
 4075: 	    if ($javafiles{'codebase'} ne '') {
 4076: 		$javafiles{'codebase'} .= '/';
 4077: 	    }  
 4078: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'applet' ||
 4079: 		lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 4080: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')
 4081: 		) {
 4082: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 4083: 		    if ($item ne 'codebase' && $javafiles{$item} ne '') {
 4084: 			my $file=$javafiles{'codebase'}.$javafiles{$item};
 4085: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$file,$item);
 4086: 		    }
 4087: 		}
 4088: 	    } 
 4089: 	    pop @state;
 4090: 	}
 4091:     }
 4092:     foreach my $id (sort(keys(%flashvars))) {
 4093:         if ($shockwave{$id} ne '') {
 4094:             my @pairs = split(/\&/,$flashvars{$id});
 4095:             foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4096:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$pair);
 4097:                 if ($key eq 'thumb') {
 4098:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$value,$key);
 4099:                 } elsif ($key eq 'content') {
 4100:                     my ($path) = ($shockwave{$id} =~ m{^(.+/)[^/]+$});
 4101:                     my ($ext) = ($value =~ /\.([^.]+)$/);
 4102:                     if ($ext ne '') {
 4103:                         &add_filetype($allfiles,$path.$value,$ext);
 4104:                     }
 4105:                 }
 4106:             }
 4107:         }
 4108:     }
 4109:     return 'ok';
 4110: }
 4111: 
 4112: sub add_filetype {
 4113:     my ($allfiles,$file,$type)=@_;
 4114:     if (exists($allfiles->{$file})) {
 4115: 	unless (grep/^\Q$type\E$/, @{$allfiles->{$file}}) {
 4116: 	    push(@{$allfiles->{$file}}, &escape($type));
 4117: 	}
 4118:     } else {
 4119: 	@{$allfiles->{$file}} = (&escape($type));
 4120:     }
 4121: }
 4122: 
 4123: sub embedded_dependency {
 4124:     my ($allfiles,$related,$identifier,$pathfrom) = @_;
 4125:     if ((ref($allfiles) eq 'HASH') && (ref($related) eq 'HASH')) {
 4126:         if (($identifier ne '') &&
 4127:             (ref($related->{$identifier}) eq 'ARRAY') &&
 4128:             ($pathfrom ne '')) {
 4129:             my ($path) = ($pathfrom =~ m{^(.+/)[^/]+$});
 4130:             foreach my $dep (@{$related->{$identifier}}) {
 4131:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$path.$dep,'object');
 4132:             }
 4133:         }
 4134:     }
 4135:     return;
 4136: }
 4137: 
 4138: sub removeuploadedurl {
 4139:     my ($url)=@_;	
 4140:     my (undef,undef,$udom,$uname,$fname)=split('/',$url,5);    
 4141:     return &removeuserfile($uname,$udom,$fname);
 4142: }
 4143: 
 4144: sub removeuserfile {
 4145:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$fname)=@_;
 4146:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);    
 4147:     my $result = &reply("removeuserfile:$docudom/$docuname/$fname",$home);
 4148:     if ($result eq 'ok') {	
 4149:         if (($fname !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($fname))) {
 4150:             my $metafile = $fname.'.meta';
 4151:             my $metaresult = &removeuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$metafile); 
 4152: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$fname";
 4153:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];	   
 4154:             my $sqlresult = 
 4155:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 4156:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 4157:                                         'delete');
 4158:         }
 4159:     }
 4160:     return $result;
 4161: }
 4162: 
 4163: sub mkdiruserfile {
 4164:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$dir)=@_;
 4165:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 4166:     return &reply("mkdiruserfile:".&escape("$docudom/$docuname/$dir"),$home);
 4167: }
 4168: 
 4169: sub renameuserfile {
 4170:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$old,$new)=@_;
 4171:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 4172:     my $result = &reply("renameuserfile:$docudom:$docuname:".
 4173:                         &escape("$old").':'.&escape("$new"),$home);
 4174:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 4175:         if (($old !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($old))) {
 4176:             my $oldmeta = $old.'.meta';
 4177:             my $newmeta = $new.'.meta';
 4178:             my $metaresult = 
 4179:                 &renameuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$oldmeta,$newmeta);
 4180: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$old";
 4181:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];
 4182:             my $sqlresult = 
 4183:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 4184:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 4185:                                         'delete');
 4186:         }
 4187:     }
 4188:     return $result;
 4189: }
 4190: 
 4191: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Log
 4192: 
 4193: sub log {
 4194:     my ($dom,$nam,$hom,$what)=@_;
 4195:     return critical("log:$dom:$nam:$what",$hom);
 4196: }
 4197: 
 4198: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Course Log
 4199: #
 4200: # This routine flushes several buffers of non-mission-critical nature
 4201: #
 4202: 
 4203: sub flushcourselogs {
 4204:     &logthis('Flushing log buffers');
 4205: #
 4206: # course logs
 4207: # This is a log of all transactions in a course, which can be used
 4208: # for data mining purposes
 4209: #
 4210: # It also collects the courseid database, which lists last transaction
 4211: # times and course titles for all courseids
 4212: #
 4213:     my %courseidbuffer=();
 4214:     foreach my $crsid (keys(%courselogs)) {
 4215:         if (&reply('log:'.$coursedombuf{$crsid}.':'.$coursenumbuf{$crsid}.':'.
 4216: 		          &escape($courselogs{$crsid}),
 4217: 		          $coursehombuf{$crsid}) eq 'ok') {
 4218: 	    delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 4219:         } else {
 4220:             &logthis('Failed to flush log buffer for '.$crsid);
 4221:             if (length($courselogs{$crsid})>40000) {
 4222:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: Buffer for ".$crsid.
 4223:                         " exceeded maximum size, deleting.</font>");
 4224:                delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 4225:             }
 4226:         }
 4227:         $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}{$crsid} = {
 4228:             'description' => $coursedescrbuf{$crsid},
 4229:             'inst_code'    => $courseinstcodebuf{$crsid},
 4230:             'type'        => $coursetypebuf{$crsid},
 4231:             'owner'       => $courseownerbuf{$crsid},
 4232:         };
 4233:     }
 4234: #
 4235: # Write course id database (reverse lookup) to homeserver of courses 
 4236: # Is used in pickcourse
 4237: #
 4238:     foreach my $crs_home (keys(%courseidbuffer)) {
 4239:         my $response = &courseidput(&host_domain($crs_home),
 4240:                                     $courseidbuffer{$crs_home},
 4241:                                     $crs_home,'timeonly');
 4242:     }
 4243: #
 4244: # File accesses
 4245: # Writes to the dynamic metadata of resources to get hit counts, etc.
 4246: #
 4247:     foreach my $entry (keys(%accesshash)) {
 4248:         if ($entry =~ /___count$/) {
 4249:             my ($dom,$name);
 4250:             ($dom,$name,undef)=
 4251: 		($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___count$});
 4252:             if (! defined($dom) || $dom eq '' || 
 4253:                 ! defined($name) || $name eq '') {
 4254:                 my $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 4255:                 $dom  = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 4256:                 $name = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.num'};
 4257:             }
 4258:             my $value = $accesshash{$entry};
 4259:             my (undef,$url,undef) = ($entry =~ /^(.*)___(.*)___count$/);
 4260:             my %temphash=($url => $value);
 4261:             my $result = &inc('nohist_accesscount',\%temphash,$dom,$name);
 4262:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 4263:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 4264:             }
 4265:         } else {
 4266:             my ($dom,$name) = ($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___(\w+)$});
 4267:             if (($dom eq 'uploaded') || ($dom eq 'adm')) { next; }
 4268:             my %temphash=($entry => $accesshash{$entry});
 4269:             if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 4270:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 4271:             }
 4272:         }
 4273:     }
 4274: #
 4275: # Roles
 4276: # Reverse lookup of user roles for course faculty/staff and co-authorship
 4277: #
 4278:     foreach my $entry (keys(%userrolehash)) {
 4279:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=
 4280: 	    split(/\:/,$entry);
 4281:         if (&Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_userroles',
 4282:              { $role.':'.$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$rsec => $userrolehash{$entry} },
 4283:                 $rudom,$runame) eq 'ok') {
 4284: 	    delete $userrolehash{$entry};
 4285:         }
 4286:     }
 4287: #
 4288: # Reverse lookup of domain roles (dc, ad, li, sc, dh, da, au)
 4289: #
 4290:     my %domrolebuffer = ();
 4291:     foreach my $entry (keys(%domainrolehash)) {
 4292:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=split(/:/,$entry);
 4293:         if ($domrolebuffer{$rudom}) {
 4294:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.='&'.&escape($entry).
 4295:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 4296:         } else {
 4297:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.=&escape($entry).
 4298:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 4299:         }
 4300:         delete $domainrolehash{$entry};
 4301:     }
 4302:     foreach my $dom (keys(%domrolebuffer)) {
 4303: 	my %servers;
 4304: 	if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
 4305: 	    my $primary=&domain($dom,'primary');
 4306: 	    my $hostname=&hostname($primary);
 4307: 	    $servers{$primary} = $hostname;
 4308: 	} else { 
 4309: 	    %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 4310: 	}
 4311: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 4312: 	    if (&reply('domroleput:'.$dom.':'.
 4313: 		       $domrolebuffer{$dom},$tryserver) eq 'ok') {
 4314: 		last;
 4315: 	    } else {  
 4316: 		&logthis('Put of domain roles failed for '.$dom.' and  '.$tryserver);
 4317: 	    }
 4318:         }
 4319:     }
 4320:     $dumpcount++;
 4321: }
 4322: 
 4323: sub courselog {
 4324:     my $what=shift;
 4325:     $what=time.':'.$what;
 4326:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 4327:     $coursedombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4328:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4329:     $coursenumbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4330:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 4331:     $coursehombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4332:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 4333:     $coursedescrbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4334:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 4335:     $courseinstcodebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4336:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.coursecode'};
 4337:     $courseownerbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4338:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.courseowner'};
 4339:     $coursetypebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4340:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.type'};
 4341:     if (defined $courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 4342: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.='&'.$what;
 4343:     } else {
 4344: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.=$what;
 4345:     }
 4346:     if (length($courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}})>4048) {
 4347: 	&flushcourselogs();
 4348:     }
 4349: }
 4350: 
 4351: sub courseacclog {
 4352:     my $fnsymb=shift;
 4353:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 4354:     my $what=$fnsymb.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 4355:     if ($fnsymb=~/$LONCAPA::assess_re/) {
 4356:         $what.=':POST';
 4357:         # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 4358: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 4359:             if ($key=~/^form\.(.*)/) {
 4360:                 my $formitem = $1;
 4361:                 if ($formitem =~ /^HWFILE(?:SIZE|TOOBIG)/) {
 4362:                     $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 4363:                 } elsif ($formitem !~ /^HWFILE(?:[^.]+)$/) {
 4364:                     $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 4365:                 }
 4366:             }
 4367:         }
 4368:     } elsif ($fnsymb =~ m:^/adm/searchcat:) {
 4369:         # FIXME: We should not be depending on a form parameter that someone
 4370:         # editing lonsearchcat.pm might change in the future.
 4371:         if ($env{'form.phase'} eq 'course_search') {
 4372:             $what.= ':POST';
 4373:             # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 4374:             foreach my $element ('courseexp','crsfulltext','crsrelated',
 4375:                                  'crsdiscuss') {
 4376:                 $what.=':'.$element.'='.$env{'form.'.$element};
 4377:             }
 4378:         }
 4379:     }
 4380:     &courselog($what);
 4381: }
 4382: 
 4383: sub countacc {
 4384:     my $url=&declutter(shift);
 4385:     return if (! defined($url) || $url eq '');
 4386:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 4387: #
 4388: # Mark that this url was used in this course
 4389: #
 4390:     $accesshash{$env{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$url.'___course'}=1;
 4391: #
 4392: # Increase the access count for this resource in this child process
 4393: #
 4394:     my $key=$$.$processmarker.'_'.$dumpcount.'___'.$url.'___count';
 4395:     $accesshash{$key}++;
 4396: }
 4397: 
 4398: sub linklog {
 4399:     my ($from,$to)=@_;
 4400:     $from=&declutter($from);
 4401:     $to=&declutter($to);
 4402:     $accesshash{$from.'___'.$to.'___comefrom'}=1;
 4403:     $accesshash{$to.'___'.$from.'___goto'}=1;
 4404: }
 4405: 
 4406: sub statslog {
 4407:     my ($symb,$part,$users,$av_attempts,$degdiff)=@_;
 4408:     if ($users<2) { return; }
 4409:     my %dynstore=&LONCAPA::lonmetadata::dynamic_metadata_storage({
 4410:             'course'       => $env{'request.course.id'},
 4411:             'sections'     => '"all"',
 4412:             'num_students' => $users,
 4413:             'part'         => $part,
 4414:             'symb'         => $symb,
 4415:             'mean_tries'   => $av_attempts,
 4416:             'deg_of_diff'  => $degdiff});
 4417:     foreach my $key (keys(%dynstore)) {
 4418:         $accesshash{$key}=$dynstore{$key};
 4419:     }
 4420: }
 4421:   
 4422: sub userrolelog {
 4423:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend)=@_;
 4424:     if ( $trole =~ /^(ca|aa|in|cc|ep|cr|ta|co)/ ) {
 4425:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 4426:        $userrolehash
 4427:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 4428:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 4429:     }
 4430:     if ($env{'request.role'} =~ /dc\./ && $trole =~ /^(au|in|cc|ep|cr|ta|co)/) {
 4431:        $userrolehash
 4432:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}.':'}
 4433:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 4434:     }
 4435:     if ($trole =~ /^(dc|ad|li|au|dg|sc|dh|da)/ ) {
 4436:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 4437:        $domainrolehash
 4438:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 4439:                     = $tend.':'.$tstart;
 4440:     }
 4441: }
 4442: 
 4443: sub courserolelog {
 4444:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 4445:     if ($area =~ m-^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)-) {
 4446:         my $cdom = $1;
 4447:         my $cnum = $2;
 4448:         my $sec = $3;
 4449:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 4450:         my %storehash = (
 4451:                            role    => $trole,
 4452:                            start   => $tstart,
 4453:                            end     => $tend,
 4454:                            selfenroll => $selfenroll,
 4455:                            context    => $context,
 4456:                         );
 4457:         if ($trole eq 'gr') {
 4458:             $namespace = 'groupslog';
 4459:             $storehash{'group'} = $sec;
 4460:         } else {
 4461:             $storehash{'section'} = $sec;
 4462:         }
 4463:         &write_log('course',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 4464:                    $domain,$cnum,$cdom);
 4465:         if (($trole ne 'st') || ($sec ne '')) {
 4466:             &devalidate_cache_new('getcourseroles',$cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 4467:         }
 4468:     }
 4469:     return;
 4470: }
 4471: 
 4472: sub domainrolelog {
 4473:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$context)=@_;
 4474:     if ($area =~ m{^/($match_domain)/$}) {
 4475:         my $cdom = $1;
 4476:         my $domconfiguser = &Apache::lonnet::get_domainconfiguser($cdom);
 4477:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 4478:         my %storehash = (
 4479:                            role    => $trole,
 4480:                            start   => $tstart,
 4481:                            end     => $tend,
 4482:                            context => $context,
 4483:                         );
 4484:         &write_log('domain',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 4485:                    $domain,$domconfiguser,$cdom);
 4486:     }
 4487:     return;
 4488: 
 4489: }
 4490: 
 4491: sub coauthorrolelog {
 4492:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$context)=@_;
 4493:     if ($area =~ m{^/($match_domain)/($match_username)$}) {
 4494:         my $audom = $1;
 4495:         my $auname = $2;
 4496:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 4497:         my %storehash = (
 4498:                            role    => $trole,
 4499:                            start   => $tstart,
 4500:                            end     => $tend,
 4501:                            context => $context,
 4502:                         );
 4503:         &write_log('author',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 4504:                    $domain,$auname,$audom);
 4505:     }
 4506:     return;
 4507: }
 4508: 
 4509: sub get_course_adv_roles {
 4510:     my ($cid,$codes) = @_;
 4511:     $cid=$env{'request.course.id'} unless (defined($cid));
 4512:     my %coursehash=&coursedescription($cid);
 4513:     my $crstype = &Apache::loncommon::course_type($cid);
 4514:     my %nothide=();
 4515:     foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 4516:         if ($user !~ /:/) {
 4517: 	    $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))}=1;
 4518:         } else {
 4519:             $nothide{$user}=1;
 4520:         }
 4521:     }
 4522:     my @possdoms = ($coursehash{'domain'});
 4523:     if ($coursehash{'checkforpriv'}) {
 4524:         push(@possdoms,split(/,/,$coursehash{'checkforpriv'}));
 4525:     }
 4526:     my %returnhash=();
 4527:     my %dumphash=
 4528:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$coursehash{'domain'},$coursehash{'num'});
 4529:     my $now=time;
 4530:     my %privileged;
 4531:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 4532: 	my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 4533:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 4534:         if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) { next; }
 4535:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) { next; }
 4536:         my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$entry);
 4537: 	if ($username eq '' || $domain eq '') { next; }
 4538:         if ((&privileged($username,$domain,\@possdoms)) &&
 4539:             (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain})) { next; }
 4540: 	if ($role eq 'cr') { next; }
 4541:         if ($codes) {
 4542:             if ($section) { $role .= ':'.$section; }
 4543:             if ($returnhash{$role}) {
 4544:                 $returnhash{$role}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 4545:             } else {
 4546:                 $returnhash{$role}=$username.':'.$domain;
 4547:             }
 4548:         } else {
 4549:             my $key=&plaintext($role,$crstype);
 4550:             if ($section) { $key.=' ('.&Apache::lonlocal::mt('Section [_1]',$section).')'; }
 4551:             if ($returnhash{$key}) {
 4552: 	        $returnhash{$key}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 4553:             } else {
 4554:                 $returnhash{$key}=$username.':'.$domain;
 4555:             }
 4556:         }
 4557:     }
 4558:     return %returnhash;
 4559: }
 4560: 
 4561: sub get_my_roles {
 4562:     my ($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec,$hidepriv)=@_;
 4563:     unless (defined($uname)) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4564:     unless (defined($udom)) { $udom=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4565:     my (%dumphash,%nothide);
 4566:     if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 4567:         %dumphash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname);
 4568:     } else {
 4569:         %dumphash = &dump('nohist_userroles',$udom,$uname);
 4570:         if ($hidepriv) {
 4571:             my %coursehash=&coursedescription($udom.'_'.$uname);
 4572:             foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 4573:                 if ($user !~ /:/) {
 4574:                     $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))} = 1;
 4575:                 } else {
 4576:                     $nothide{$user} = 1;
 4577:                 }
 4578:             }
 4579:         }
 4580:     }
 4581:     my %returnhash=();
 4582:     my $now=time;
 4583:     my %privileged;
 4584:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 4585:         my ($role,$tend,$tstart);
 4586:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 4587:             next if ($entry =~ /^rolesdef/);
 4588: 	    ($role,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$dumphash{$entry});
 4589:         } else {
 4590:             ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 4591:         }
 4592:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 4593:         my $status = 'active';
 4594:         if (($tend) && ($tend<=$now)) {
 4595:             $status = 'previous';
 4596:         } 
 4597:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) {
 4598:             $status = 'future';
 4599:         }
 4600:         if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4601:             if (!grep(/^\Q$status\E$/,@{$types})) {
 4602:                 next;
 4603:             } 
 4604:         } else {
 4605:             if ($status ne 'active') {
 4606:                 next;
 4607:             }
 4608:         }
 4609:         my ($rolecode,$username,$domain,$section,$area);
 4610:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 4611:             ($area,$rolecode) = ($entry =~ /^(.+)_([^_]+)$/);
 4612:             (undef,$domain,$username,$section) = split(/\//,$area);
 4613:         } else {
 4614:             ($role,$username,$domain,$section) = split(/\:/,$entry);
 4615:         }
 4616:         if (ref($roledoms) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4617:             if (!grep(/^\Q$domain\E$/,@{$roledoms})) {
 4618:                 next;
 4619:             }
 4620:         }
 4621:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4622:             if (!grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
 4623:                 if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 4624:                     if (!grep(/^cr$/,@{$roles})) {
 4625:                         next;
 4626:                     }
 4627:                 } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 4628:                     if (!grep(/^gr$/,@{$roles})) {
 4629:                         next;
 4630:                     }
 4631:                 } else {
 4632:                     next;
 4633:                 }
 4634:             }
 4635:         }
 4636:         if ($hidepriv) {
 4637:             my @privroles = ('dc','su');
 4638:             if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 4639:                 next if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@privroles));
 4640:             } else {
 4641:                 my $possdoms = [$domain];
 4642:                 if (ref($roledoms) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4643:                    push(@{$possdoms},@{$roledoms}); 
 4644:                 }
 4645:                 if (&privileged($username,$domain,$possdoms,\@privroles)) {
 4646:                     if (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain}) {
 4647:                         next;
 4648:                     }
 4649:                 }
 4650:             }
 4651:         }
 4652:         if ($withsec) {
 4653:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role.':'.$section} =
 4654:                 $tstart.':'.$tend;
 4655:         } else {
 4656:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role}=$tstart.':'.$tend;
 4657:         }
 4658:     }
 4659:     return %returnhash;
 4660: }
 4661: 
 4662: sub get_all_adhocroles {
 4663:     my ($dom) = @_;
 4664:     my @roles_by_num = ();
 4665:     my %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($dom);
 4666:     my (%description,%access_in_dom,%access_info);
 4667:     if (ref($domdefaults{'adhocroles'}) eq 'HASH') {
 4668:         my $count = 0;
 4669:         my %domcurrent = %{$domdefaults{'adhocroles'}};
 4670:         my %ordered;
 4671:         foreach my $role (sort(keys(%domcurrent))) {
 4672:             my ($order,$desc,$access_in_dom);
 4673:             if (ref($domcurrent{$role}) eq 'HASH') {
 4674:                 $order = $domcurrent{$role}{'order'};
 4675:                 $desc = $domcurrent{$role}{'desc'};
 4676:                 $access_in_dom{$role} = $domcurrent{$role}{'access'};
 4677:                 $access_info{$role} = $domcurrent{$role}{$access_in_dom{$role}};
 4678:             }
 4679:             if ($order eq '') {
 4680:                 $order = $count;
 4681:             }
 4682:             $ordered{$order} = $role;
 4683:             if ($desc ne '') {
 4684:                 $description{$role} = $desc;
 4685:             } else {
 4686:                 $description{$role}= $role;
 4687:             }
 4688:             $count++;
 4689:         }
 4690:         foreach my $item (sort {$a <=> $b } (keys(%ordered))) {
 4691:             push(@roles_by_num,$ordered{$item});
 4692:         }
 4693:     }
 4694:     return (\@roles_by_num,\%description,\%access_in_dom,\%access_info);
 4695: }
 4696: 
 4697: sub get_my_adhocroles {
 4698:     my ($cid,$checkreg) = @_;
 4699:     my ($cdom,$cnum,%info,@possroles,$description,$roles_by_num);
 4700:     if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $cid) {
 4701:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 4702:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 4703:         $info{'internal.coursecode'} = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.internal.coursecode'};
 4704:     } elsif ($cid =~ /^($match_domain)_($match_courseid)$/) {
 4705:         $cdom = $1;
 4706:         $cnum = $2;
 4707:         %info = &Apache::lonnet::get('environment',['internal.coursecode'],
 4708:                                      $cdom,$cnum);
 4709:     }
 4710:     if (($info{'internal.coursecode'} ne '') && ($checkreg)) {
 4711:         my $user = $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 4712:         my %rosterhash = &get('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
 4713:         if ($rosterhash{$user} ne '') {
 4714:             my $type = (split(/:/,$rosterhash{$user}))[5];
 4715:             return ([],{}) if ($type eq 'auto');
 4716:         }
 4717:     }
 4718:     if (($cdom ne '') && ($cnum ne ''))  {
 4719:         if (($env{"user.role.dh./$cdom/"}) || ($env{"user.role.da./$cdom/"})) {
 4720:             my $then=$env{'user.login.time'};
 4721:             my $update=$env{'user.update.time'};
 4722:             if (!$update) {
 4723:                 $update = $then;
 4724:             }
 4725:             my @liveroles;
 4726:             foreach my $role ('dh','da') {
 4727:                 if ($env{"user.role.$role./$cdom/"}) {
 4728:                     my ($tstart,$tend)=split(/\./,$env{"user.role.$role./$cdom/"});
 4729:                     my $limit = $update;
 4730:                     if ($env{'request.role'} eq "$role./$cdom/") {
 4731:                         $limit = $then;
 4732:                     }
 4733:                     my $activerole = 1;
 4734:                     if ($tstart && $tstart>$limit) { $activerole = 0; }
 4735:                     if ($tend   && $tend  <$limit) { $activerole = 0; }
 4736:                     if ($activerole) {
 4737:                         push(@liveroles,$role);
 4738:                     }
 4739:                 }
 4740:             }
 4741:             if (@liveroles) {
 4742:                 if (&homeserver($cnum,$cdom) ne 'no_host') {
 4743:                     my ($accessref,$accessinfo,%access_in_dom);
 4744:                     ($roles_by_num,$description,$accessref,$accessinfo) = &get_all_adhocroles($cdom);
 4745:                     if (ref($roles_by_num) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4746:                         if (@{$roles_by_num}) {
 4747:                             my %settings;
 4748:                             if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $cid) {
 4749:                                 foreach my $envkey (keys(%env)) {
 4750:                                     if ($envkey =~ /^\Qcourse.$cid.\E(internal\.adhoc.+)$/) {
 4751:                                         $settings{$1} = $env{$envkey};
 4752:                                     }
 4753:                                 }
 4754:                             } else {
 4755:                                 %settings = &dump('environment',$cdom,$cnum,'internal\.adhoc');
 4756:                             }
 4757:                             my %setincrs;
 4758:                             if ($settings{'internal.adhocaccess'}) {
 4759:                                 map { $setincrs{$_} = 1; } split(/,/,$settings{'internal.adhocaccess'});
 4760:                             }
 4761:                             my @statuses;
 4762:                             if ($env{'environment.inststatus'}) {
 4763:                                 @statuses = split(/,/,$env{'environment.inststatus'});
 4764:                             }
 4765:                             my $user = $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 4766:                             if (ref($accessref) eq 'HASH') {
 4767:                                 %access_in_dom = %{$accessref};
 4768:                             }
 4769:                             foreach my $role (@{$roles_by_num}) {
 4770:                                 my ($curraccess,@okstatus,@personnel);
 4771:                                 if ($setincrs{$role}) {
 4772:                                     ($curraccess,my $rest) = split(/=/,$settings{'internal.adhoc.'.$role});
 4773:                                     if ($curraccess eq 'status') {
 4774:                                         @okstatus = split(/\&/,$rest);
 4775:                                     } elsif (($curraccess eq 'exc') || ($curraccess eq 'inc')) {
 4776:                                         @personnel = split(/\&/,$rest);
 4777:                                     }
 4778:                                 } else {
 4779:                                     $curraccess = $access_in_dom{$role};
 4780:                                     if (ref($accessinfo) eq 'HASH') {
 4781:                                         if ($curraccess eq 'status') {
 4782:                                             if (ref($accessinfo->{$role}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4783:                                                 @okstatus = @{$accessinfo->{$role}};
 4784:                                             }
 4785:                                         } elsif (($curraccess eq 'exc') || ($curraccess eq 'inc')) {
 4786:                                             if (ref($accessinfo->{$role}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4787:                                                 @personnel = @{$accessinfo->{$role}};
 4788:                                             }
 4789:                                         }
 4790:                                     }
 4791:                                 }
 4792:                                 if ($curraccess eq 'none') {
 4793:                                     next;
 4794:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'all') {
 4795:                                     push(@possroles,$role);
 4796:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'dh') {
 4797:                                     if (grep(/^dh$/,@liveroles)) {
 4798:                                         push(@possroles,$role);
 4799:                                     } else {
 4800:                                         next;
 4801:                                     }
 4802:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'da') {
 4803:                                     if (grep(/^da$/,@liveroles)) {
 4804:                                         push(@possroles,$role);
 4805:                                     } else {
 4806:                                         next;
 4807:                                     }
 4808:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'status') {
 4809:                                     if (@okstatus) {
 4810:                                         if (!@statuses) {
 4811:                                             if (grep(/^default$/,@okstatus)) {
 4812:                                                 push(@possroles,$role);
 4813:                                             }
 4814:                                         } else {
 4815:                                             foreach my $status (@okstatus) {
 4816:                                                 if (grep(/^\Q$status\E$/,@statuses)) {
 4817:                                                     push(@possroles,$role);
 4818:                                                     last;
 4819:                                                 }
 4820:                                             }
 4821:                                         }
 4822:                                     }
 4823:                                 } elsif (($curraccess eq 'exc') || ($curraccess eq 'inc')) {
 4824:                                     if (grep(/^\Q$user\E$/,@personnel)) {
 4825:                                         if ($curraccess eq 'exc') {
 4826:                                             push(@possroles,$role);
 4827:                                         }
 4828:                                     } elsif ($curraccess eq 'inc') {
 4829:                                         push(@possroles,$role);
 4830:                                     }
 4831:                                 }
 4832:                             }
 4833:                         }
 4834:                     }
 4835:                 }
 4836:             }
 4837:         }
 4838:     }
 4839:     unless (ref($description) eq 'HASH') {
 4840:         if (ref($roles_by_num) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4841:             my %desc;
 4842:             map { $desc{$_} = $_; } (@{$roles_by_num});
 4843:             $description = \%desc;
 4844:         } else {
 4845:             $description = {};
 4846:         }
 4847:     }
 4848:     return (\@possroles,$description);
 4849: }
 4850: 
 4851: # ----------------------------------------------------- Frontpage Announcements
 4852: #
 4853: #
 4854: 
 4855: sub postannounce {
 4856:     my ($server,$text)=@_;
 4857:     unless (&allowed('psa',&host_domain($server))) { return 'refused'; }
 4858:     unless ($text=~/\w/) { $text=''; }
 4859:     return &reply('setannounce:'.&escape($text),$server);
 4860: }
 4861: 
 4862: sub getannounce {
 4863: 
 4864:     if (open(my $fh,$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/announcement.txt')) {
 4865: 	my $announcement='';
 4866: 	while (my $line = <$fh>) { $announcement .= $line; }
 4867: 	close($fh);
 4868: 	if ($announcement=~/\w/) { 
 4869: 	    return 
 4870:    '<table bgcolor="#FF5555" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="3">'.
 4871:    '<tr><td bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><tt>'.$announcement.'</tt></td></tr></table>'; 
 4872: 	} else {
 4873: 	    return '';
 4874: 	}
 4875:     } else {
 4876: 	return '';
 4877:     }
 4878: }
 4879: 
 4880: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course ID routines
 4881: # Deal with domain's nohist_courseid.db files
 4882: #
 4883: 
 4884: sub courseidput {
 4885:     my ($domain,$storehash,$coursehome,$caller) = @_;
 4886:     return unless (ref($storehash) eq 'HASH');
 4887:     my $outcome;
 4888:     if ($caller eq 'timeonly') {
 4889:         my $cids = '';
 4890:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4891:             $cids.=&escape($item).'&';
 4892:         }
 4893:         $cids=~s/\&$//;
 4894:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$cids,
 4895:                           $coursehome);       
 4896:     } else {
 4897:         my $items = '';
 4898:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4899:             $items.= &escape($item).'='.
 4900:                      &freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 4901:         }
 4902:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 4903:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$items,
 4904:                           $coursehome);
 4905:     }
 4906:     if ($outcome eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 4907:         my $what;
 4908:         foreach my $cid (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4909:             $what .= &escape($cid).'=';
 4910:             foreach my $item ('description','inst_code','owner','type') {
 4911:                 $what .= &escape($storehash->{$cid}{$item}).':';
 4912:             }
 4913:             $what =~ s/\:$/&/;
 4914:         }
 4915:         $what =~ s/\&$//;  
 4916:         return &reply('courseidput:'.$domain.':'.$what,$coursehome);
 4917:     } else {
 4918:         return $outcome;
 4919:     }
 4920: }
 4921: 
 4922: sub courseiddump {
 4923:     my ($domfilter,$descfilter,$sincefilter,$instcodefilter,$ownerfilter,
 4924:         $coursefilter,$hostidflag,$hostidref,$typefilter,$regexp_ok,
 4925:         $selfenrollonly,$catfilter,$showhidden,$caller,$cloner,$cc_clone,
 4926:         $cloneonly,$createdbefore,$createdafter,$creationcontext,$domcloner,
 4927:         $hasuniquecode,$reqcrsdom,$reqinstcode)=@_;
 4928:     my $as_hash = 1;
 4929:     my %returnhash;
 4930:     if (!$domfilter) { $domfilter=''; }
 4931:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 4932:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 4933:         if ( (  $hostidflag == 1 
 4934: 	        && grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@{$hostidref}) ) 
 4935: 	     || (!defined($hostidflag)) ) {
 4936: 
 4937: 	    if (($domfilter eq '') ||
 4938: 		(&host_domain($tryserver) eq $domfilter)) {
 4939:                 my $rep;
 4940:                 if (grep { $_ eq $tryserver } current_machine_ids()) {
 4941:                     $rep = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_course_id_handler(
 4942:                         join(":", (&host_domain($tryserver), $sincefilter, 
 4943:                                 &escape($descfilter), &escape($instcodefilter), 
 4944:                                 &escape($ownerfilter), &escape($coursefilter),
 4945:                                 &escape($typefilter), &escape($regexp_ok), 
 4946:                                 $as_hash, &escape($selfenrollonly), 
 4947:                                 &escape($catfilter), $showhidden, $caller, 
 4948:                                 &escape($cloner), &escape($cc_clone), $cloneonly, 
 4949:                                 &escape($createdbefore), &escape($createdafter), 
 4950:                                 &escape($creationcontext),$domcloner,$hasuniquecode,
 4951:                                 $reqcrsdom,&escape($reqinstcode))));
 4952:                 } else {
 4953:                     $rep = &reply('courseiddump:'.&host_domain($tryserver).':'.
 4954:                              $sincefilter.':'.&escape($descfilter).':'.
 4955:                              &escape($instcodefilter).':'.&escape($ownerfilter).
 4956:                              ':'.&escape($coursefilter).':'.&escape($typefilter).
 4957:                              ':'.&escape($regexp_ok).':'.$as_hash.':'.
 4958:                              &escape($selfenrollonly).':'.&escape($catfilter).':'.
 4959:                              $showhidden.':'.$caller.':'.&escape($cloner).':'.
 4960:                              &escape($cc_clone).':'.$cloneonly.':'.
 4961:                              &escape($createdbefore).':'.&escape($createdafter).':'.
 4962:                              &escape($creationcontext).':'.$domcloner.':'.$hasuniquecode.
 4963:                              ':'.$reqcrsdom.':'.&escape($reqinstcode),$tryserver);
 4964:                 }
 4965:                      
 4966:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 4967:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 4968:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$item,2);
 4969:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 4970:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 4971:                     my $result = &thaw_unescape($value);
 4972:                     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 4973:                         $returnhash{$key}=$result;
 4974:                     } else {
 4975:                         my @responses = split(/:/,$value);
 4976:                         my @items = ('description','inst_code','owner','type');
 4977:                         for (my $i=0; $i<@responses; $i++) {
 4978:                             $returnhash{$key}{$items[$i]} = &unescape($responses[$i]);
 4979:                         }
 4980:                     }
 4981:                 }
 4982:             }
 4983:         }
 4984:     }
 4985:     return %returnhash;
 4986: }
 4987: 
 4988: sub courselastaccess {
 4989:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$hostidref) = @_;
 4990:     my %returnhash;
 4991:     if ($cdom && $cnum) {
 4992:         my $chome = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 4993:         if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 4994:             my $rep = &reply('courselastaccess:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum,$chome);
 4995:             &extract_lastaccess(\%returnhash,$rep);
 4996:         }
 4997:     } else {
 4998:         if (!$cdom) { $cdom=''; }
 4999:         my %libserv = &all_library();
 5000:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 5001:             if (ref($hostidref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5002:                 next unless (grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@{$hostidref}));
 5003:             } 
 5004:             if (($cdom eq '') || (&host_domain($tryserver) eq $cdom)) {
 5005:                 my $rep = &reply('courselastaccess:'.&host_domain($tryserver).':',$tryserver);
 5006:                 &extract_lastaccess(\%returnhash,$rep);
 5007:             }
 5008:         }
 5009:     }
 5010:     return %returnhash;
 5011: }
 5012: 
 5013: sub extract_lastaccess {
 5014:     my ($returnhash,$rep) = @_;
 5015:     if (ref($returnhash) eq 'HASH') {
 5016:         unless ($rep eq 'unknown_command' || $rep eq 'no_such_host' || 
 5017:                 $rep eq 'con_lost' || $rep eq 'rejected' || $rep eq 'refused' ||
 5018:                  $rep eq '') {
 5019:             my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5020:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 5021:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$item,2);
 5022:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 5023:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 5024:                 $returnhash->{$key} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 5025:             }
 5026:         }
 5027:     }
 5028:     return;
 5029: }
 5030: 
 5031: # ---------------------------------------------------------- DC e-mail
 5032: 
 5033: sub dcmailput {
 5034:     my ($domain,$msgid,$message,$server)=@_;
 5035:     my $status = &Apache::lonnet::critical(
 5036:        'dcmailput:'.$domain.':'.&escape($msgid).'='.
 5037:        &escape($message),$server);
 5038:     return $status;
 5039: }
 5040: 
 5041: sub dcmaildump {
 5042:     my ($dom,$startdate,$enddate,$senders) = @_;
 5043:     my %returnhash=();
 5044: 
 5045:     if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
 5046:         my $cmd='dcmaildump:'.$dom.':'.&escape($startdate).':'.
 5047:                                                          &escape($enddate).':';
 5048: 	my @esc_senders=map { &escape($_)} @$senders;
 5049: 	$cmd.=&escape(join('&',@esc_senders));
 5050: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply($cmd,&domain($dom,'primary')))) {
 5051:             my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 5052:             if (($key) && ($value)) {
 5053:                 $returnhash{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 5054:             }
 5055:         }
 5056:     }
 5057:     return %returnhash;
 5058: }
 5059: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Domain roles
 5060: 
 5061: sub get_domain_roles {
 5062:     my ($dom,$roles,$startdate,$enddate)=@_;
 5063:     if ((!defined($startdate)) || ($startdate eq '')) {
 5064:         $startdate = '.';
 5065:     }
 5066:     if ((!defined($enddate)) || ($enddate eq '')) {
 5067:         $enddate = '.';
 5068:     }
 5069:     my $rolelist;
 5070:     if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5071:         $rolelist = join('&',@{$roles});
 5072:     }
 5073:     my %personnel = ();
 5074: 
 5075:     my %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 5076:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 5077: 	%{$personnel{$tryserver}}=();
 5078: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply('domrolesdump:'.$dom.':'.
 5079: 					    &escape($startdate).':'.
 5080: 					    &escape($enddate).':'.
 5081: 					    &escape($rolelist), $tryserver))) {
 5082: 	    my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 5083: 	    if (($key) && ($value)) {
 5084: 		$personnel{$tryserver}{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 5085: 	    }
 5086: 	}
 5087:     }
 5088:     return %personnel;
 5089: }
 5090: 
 5091: sub get_active_domroles {
 5092:     my ($dom,$roles) = @_;
 5093:     return () unless (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY');
 5094:     my $now = time;
 5095:     my %dompersonnel = &get_domain_roles($dom,$roles,$now,$now);
 5096:     my %domroles;
 5097:     foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 5098:         foreach my $user (sort(keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}}))) {
 5099:             my ($trole,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec) = split(/:/,$user);
 5100:             $domroles{$uname.':'.$udom} = $dompersonnel{$server}{$user};
 5101:         }
 5102:     }
 5103:     return %domroles;
 5104: }
 5105: 
 5106: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Interval timing 
 5107: 
 5108: {
 5109: # Caches needed for speedup of navmaps
 5110: # We don't want to cache this for very long at all (5 seconds at most)
 5111: # 
 5112: # The user for whom we cache
 5113: my $cachedkey='';
 5114: # The cached times for this user
 5115: my %cachedtimes=();
 5116: # When this was last done
 5117: my $cachedtime='';
 5118: 
 5119: sub load_all_first_access {
 5120:     my ($uname,$udom,$ignorecache)=@_;
 5121:     if (($cachedkey eq $uname.':'.$udom) &&
 5122:         (abs($cachedtime-time)<5) && (!$env{'form.markaccess'}) &&
 5123:         (!$ignorecache)) {
 5124:         return;
 5125:     }
 5126:     $cachedtime=time;
 5127:     $cachedkey=$uname.':'.$udom;
 5128:     %cachedtimes=&dump('firstaccesstimes',$udom,$uname);
 5129: }
 5130: 
 5131: sub get_first_access {
 5132:     my ($type,$argsymb,$argmap,$ignorecache)=@_;
 5133:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 5134:     if ($argsymb) { $symb=$argsymb; }
 5135:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 5136:     if ($argmap) { $map = $argmap; }
 5137:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 5138: 	$res='course';
 5139:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 5140: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 5141:     } else {
 5142: 	$res=$symb;
 5143:     }
 5144:     &load_all_first_access($uname,$udom,$ignorecache);
 5145:     return $cachedtimes{"$courseid\0$res"};
 5146: }
 5147: 
 5148: sub set_first_access {
 5149:     my ($type,$interval)=@_;
 5150:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 5151:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 5152:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 5153: 	$res='course';
 5154:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 5155: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 5156:     } else {
 5157: 	$res=$symb;
 5158:     }
 5159:     $cachedkey='';
 5160:     my $firstaccess=&get_first_access($type,$symb,$map);
 5161:     if (!$firstaccess) {
 5162:         my $start = time;
 5163: 	my $putres = &put('firstaccesstimes',{"$courseid\0$res"=>$start},
 5164:                           $udom,$uname);
 5165:         if ($putres eq 'ok') {
 5166:             &put('timerinterval',{"$courseid\0$res"=>$interval},
 5167:                  $udom,$uname); 
 5168:             &appenv(
 5169:                      {
 5170:                         'course.'.$courseid.'.firstaccess.'.$res   => $start,
 5171:                         'course.'.$courseid.'.timerinterval.'.$res => $interval,
 5172:                      }
 5173:                   );
 5174:         }
 5175:         return $putres;
 5176:     }
 5177:     return 'already_set';
 5178: }
 5179: }
 5180: 
 5181: # --------------------------------------------- Set Expire Date for Spreadsheet
 5182: 
 5183: sub expirespread {
 5184:     my ($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb)=@_;
 5185:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 5186:     if ($cid) {
 5187:        my $now=time;
 5188:        my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$stype.':'.$usymb;
 5189:        return &reply('put:'.$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'}.':'.
 5190:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'}.
 5191: 	        	    ':nohist_expirationdates:'.
 5192:                             &escape($key).'='.$now,
 5193:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'})
 5194:     }
 5195:     return 'ok';
 5196: }
 5197: 
 5198: # ----------------------------------------------------- Devalidate Spreadsheets
 5199: 
 5200: sub devalidate {
 5201:     my ($symb,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 5202:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 5203:     if ($cid) {
 5204:         # delete the stored spreadsheets for
 5205:         # - the student level sheet of this user in course's homespace
 5206:         # - the assessment level sheet for this resource 
 5207:         #   for this user in user's homespace
 5208: 	# - current conditional state info
 5209: 	my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':';
 5210:         my $status=
 5211: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets',
 5212: 		 [$key.'studentcalc:'],
 5213: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'},
 5214: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'})
 5215: 		.' '.
 5216: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets_'.$cid,
 5217: 		 [$key.'assesscalc:'.$symb],$udom,$uname);
 5218:         unless ($status eq 'ok ok') {
 5219:            &logthis('Could not devalidate spreadsheet '.
 5220:                     $uname.' at '.$udom.' for '.
 5221: 		    $symb.': '.$status);
 5222:         }
 5223: 	&delenv('user.state.'.$cid);
 5224:     }
 5225: }
 5226: 
 5227: sub get_scalar {
 5228:     my ($string,$end) = @_;
 5229:     my $value;
 5230:     if ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)($end)/$2/) {
 5231: 	$value = $1;
 5232:     } elsif ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)&//) {
 5233: 	$value = $1;
 5234:     }
 5235:     return &unescape($value);
 5236: }
 5237: 
 5238: sub array2str {
 5239:   my (@array) = @_;
 5240:   my $result=&arrayref2str(\@array);
 5241:   $result=~s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 5242:   $result=~s/__END_ARRAY_REF__$//;
 5243:   return $result;
 5244: }
 5245: 
 5246: sub arrayref2str {
 5247:   my ($arrayref) = @_;
 5248:   my $result='__ARRAY_REF__';
 5249:   foreach my $elem (@$arrayref) {
 5250:     if(ref($elem) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5251:       $result.=&arrayref2str($elem).'&';
 5252:     } elsif(ref($elem) eq 'HASH') {
 5253:       $result.=&hashref2str($elem).'&';
 5254:     } elsif(ref($elem)) {
 5255:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($elem))." skipping.");
 5256:     } else {
 5257:       $result.=&escape($elem).'&';
 5258:     }
 5259:   }
 5260:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 5261:   $result .= '__END_ARRAY_REF__';
 5262:   return $result;
 5263: }
 5264: 
 5265: sub hash2str {
 5266:   my (%hash) = @_;
 5267:   my $result=&hashref2str(\%hash);
 5268:   $result=~s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 5269:   $result=~s/__END_HASH_REF__$//;
 5270:   return $result;
 5271: }
 5272: 
 5273: sub hashref2str {
 5274:   my ($hashref)=@_;
 5275:   my $result='__HASH_REF__';
 5276:   foreach my $key (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 5277:     if (ref($key) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5278:       $result.=&arrayref2str($key).'=';
 5279:     } elsif (ref($key) eq 'HASH') {
 5280:       $result.=&hashref2str($key).'=';
 5281:     } elsif (ref($key)) {
 5282:       $result.='=';
 5283:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($key))." skipping.");
 5284:     } else {
 5285: 	if (defined($key)) {$result.=&escape($key).'=';} else { last; }
 5286:     }
 5287: 
 5288:     if(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5289:       $result.=&arrayref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 5290:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 5291:       $result.=&hashref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 5292:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key})) {
 5293:        $result.='&';
 5294:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($hashref->{$key}))." skipping.");
 5295:     } else {
 5296:       $result.=&escape($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 5297:     }
 5298:   }
 5299:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 5300:   $result .= '__END_HASH_REF__';
 5301:   return $result;
 5302: }
 5303: 
 5304: sub str2hash {
 5305:     my ($string)=@_;
 5306:     my ($hash)=&str2hashref('__HASH_REF__'.$string.'__END_HASH_REF__');
 5307:     return %$hash;
 5308: }
 5309: 
 5310: sub str2hashref {
 5311:   my ($string) = @_;
 5312: 
 5313:   my %hash;
 5314: 
 5315:   if($string !~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 5316:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 5317: 	  $hash{'error'}='Not hash reference';
 5318:       }
 5319:       return (\%hash, $string);
 5320:   }
 5321: 
 5322:   $string =~ s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 5323: 
 5324:   while($string !~ /^__END_HASH_REF__/) {
 5325:       #key
 5326:       my $key='';
 5327:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 5328:           ($key, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 5329:           if(defined($key->{'error'})) {
 5330:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 5331:               return (\%hash, $string);
 5332:           }
 5333:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 5334:           ($key, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 5335:           if($key->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 5336:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 5337:               return (\%hash, $string);
 5338:           }
 5339:       } else {
 5340:           $string =~ s/^(.*?)=//;
 5341: 	  $key=&unescape($1);
 5342:       }
 5343:       $string =~ s/^=//;
 5344: 
 5345:       #value
 5346:       my $value='';
 5347:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 5348:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 5349:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 5350:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 5351:               return (\%hash, $string);
 5352:           }
 5353:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 5354:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 5355:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 5356:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 5357:               return (\%hash, $string);
 5358:           }
 5359:       } else {
 5360: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_HASH_REF__');
 5361:       }
 5362:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 5363: 
 5364:       $hash{$key}=$value;
 5365:   }
 5366: 
 5367:   $string =~ s/^__END_HASH_REF__//;
 5368: 
 5369:   return (\%hash, $string);
 5370: }
 5371: 
 5372: sub str2array {
 5373:     my ($string)=@_;
 5374:     my ($array)=&str2arrayref('__ARRAY_REF__'.$string.'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 5375:     return @$array;
 5376: }
 5377: 
 5378: sub str2arrayref {
 5379:   my ($string) = @_;
 5380:   my @array;
 5381: 
 5382:   if($string !~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 5383:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 5384: 	  $array[0]='Array reference error';
 5385:       }
 5386:       return (\@array, $string);
 5387:   }
 5388: 
 5389:   $string =~ s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 5390: 
 5391:   while($string !~ /^__END_ARRAY_REF__/) {
 5392:       my $value='';
 5393:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 5394:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 5395:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 5396:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 5397:               return (\@array, $string);
 5398:           }
 5399:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 5400:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 5401:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 5402:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 5403:               return (\@array, $string);
 5404:           }
 5405:       } else {
 5406: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 5407:       }
 5408:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 5409: 
 5410:       push(@array, $value);
 5411:   }
 5412: 
 5413:   $string =~ s/^__END_ARRAY_REF__//;
 5414: 
 5415:   return (\@array, $string);
 5416: }
 5417: 
 5418: # -------------------------------------------------------------------Temp Store
 5419: 
 5420: sub tmpreset {
 5421:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 5422:   if (!$symb) {
 5423:     $symb=&symbread();
 5424:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 5425:   }
 5426:   $symb=escape($symb);
 5427: 
 5428:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 5429:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 5430:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 5431: 
 5432:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5433:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5434:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 5435:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 5436:   }
 5437:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 5438:   my %hash;
 5439:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 5440: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 5441: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 5442:     foreach my $key (keys(%hash)) {
 5443:       if ($key=~ /:$symb/) {
 5444: 	delete($hash{$key});
 5445:       }
 5446:     }
 5447:   }
 5448: }
 5449: 
 5450: sub tmpstore {
 5451:   my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 5452: 
 5453:   if (!$symb) {
 5454:     $symb=&symbread();
 5455:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 5456:   }
 5457:   $symb=escape($symb);
 5458: 
 5459:   if (!$namespace) {
 5460:     # I don't think we would ever want to store this for a course.
 5461:     # it seems this will only be used if we don't have a course.
 5462:     #$namespace=$env{'request.course.id'};
 5463:     #if (!$namespace) {
 5464:       $namespace=$env{'request.state'};
 5465:     #}
 5466:   }
 5467:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 5468:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 5469:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5470:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5471:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 5472:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 5473:   }
 5474:   my $now=time;
 5475:   my %hash;
 5476:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 5477:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 5478: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 5479: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 5480:     $hash{"version:$symb"}++;
 5481:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 5482:     my $allkeys=''; 
 5483:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5484:       $allkeys.=$key.':';
 5485:       $hash{"$version:$symb:$key"}=&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key});
 5486:     }
 5487:     $hash{"$version:$symb:timestamp"}=$now;
 5488:     $allkeys.='timestamp';
 5489:     $hash{"$version:keys:$symb"}=$allkeys;
 5490:     if (untie(%hash)) {
 5491:       return 'ok';
 5492:     } else {
 5493:       return "error:$!";
 5494:     }
 5495:   } else {
 5496:     return "error:$!";
 5497:   }
 5498: }
 5499: 
 5500: # -----------------------------------------------------------------Temp Restore
 5501: 
 5502: sub tmprestore {
 5503:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 5504: 
 5505:   if (!$symb) {
 5506:     $symb=&symbread();
 5507:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 5508:   }
 5509:   $symb=escape($symb);
 5510: 
 5511:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 5512: 
 5513:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5514:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5515:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 5516:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 5517:   }
 5518:   my %returnhash;
 5519:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 5520:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 5521:   my %hash;
 5522:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 5523:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 5524: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 5525: 	  &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 5526:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 5527:     $returnhash{'version'}=$version;
 5528:     my $scope;
 5529:     for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 5530:       my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$symb"};
 5531:       my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 5532:       my $key;
 5533:       $returnhash{"$scope:keys"}=$vkeys;
 5534:       foreach $key (@keys) {
 5535: 	$returnhash{"$scope:$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 5536: 	$returnhash{"$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 5537:       }
 5538:     }
 5539:     if (!(untie(%hash))) {
 5540:       return "error:$!";
 5541:     }
 5542:   } else {
 5543:     return "error:$!";
 5544:   }
 5545:   return %returnhash;
 5546: }
 5547: 
 5548: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Store
 5549: 
 5550: sub store {
 5551:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname,$laststore) = @_;
 5552:     my $home='';
 5553: 
 5554:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 5555: 
 5556:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 5557:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 5558: 
 5559:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5560:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5561: 
 5562:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 5563: 
 5564:     $symb=escape($symb);
 5565:     if (!$namespace) { 
 5566:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 5567:           return ''; 
 5568:        } 
 5569:     }
 5570:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 5571: 
 5572:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 5573:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 5574: 
 5575:     my $namevalue='';
 5576:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5577:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 5578:     }
 5579:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 5580:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':STORE:'.$namevalue);
 5581:     return reply("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue:$laststore","$home");
 5582: }
 5583: 
 5584: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Critical Store
 5585: 
 5586: sub cstore {
 5587:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname,$laststore) = @_;
 5588:     my $home='';
 5589: 
 5590:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 5591: 
 5592:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 5593:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 5594: 
 5595:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5596:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5597: 
 5598:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 5599: 
 5600:     $symb=escape($symb);
 5601:     if (!$namespace) { 
 5602:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 5603:           return ''; 
 5604:        } 
 5605:     }
 5606:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 5607: 
 5608:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 5609:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 5610: 
 5611:     my $namevalue='';
 5612:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5613:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 5614:     }
 5615:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 5616:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':CSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 5617:     return critical
 5618:                 ("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue:$laststore","$home");
 5619: }
 5620: 
 5621: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Restore
 5622: 
 5623: sub restore {
 5624:     my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 5625:     my $home='';
 5626: 
 5627:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 5628: 
 5629:     if (!$symb) {
 5630:         return if ($namespace eq 'courserequests');
 5631:         unless ($symb=escape(&symbread())) { return ''; }
 5632:     } else {
 5633:         unless ($namespace eq 'courserequests') {
 5634:             $symb=&escape(&symbclean($symb));
 5635:         }
 5636:     }
 5637:     if (!$namespace) { 
 5638:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 5639:           return ''; 
 5640:        } 
 5641:     }
 5642:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5643:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5644:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 5645:     my $answer=&reply("restore:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb","$home");
 5646: 
 5647:     my %returnhash=();
 5648:     foreach my $line (split(/\&/,$answer)) {
 5649: 	my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$line);
 5650:         $returnhash{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 5651:     }
 5652:     my $version;
 5653:     for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 5654:        foreach my $item (split(/\:/,$returnhash{$version.':keys'})) {
 5655:           $returnhash{$item}=$returnhash{$version.':'.$item};
 5656:        }
 5657:     }
 5658:     return %returnhash;
 5659: }
 5660: 
 5661: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course Description
 5662: #
 5663: #  
 5664: 
 5665: sub coursedescription {
 5666:     my ($courseid,$args)=@_;
 5667:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 5668:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 5669:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 5670:     my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 5671:     my $normalid=$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 5672:     # need to always cache even if we get errors otherwise we keep 
 5673:     # trying and trying and trying to get the course description.
 5674:     my %envhash=();
 5675:     my %returnhash=();
 5676:     
 5677:     my $expiretime=600;
 5678:     if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $normalid) {
 5679: 	$expiretime=120;
 5680:     }
 5681: 
 5682:     my $prefix='course.'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 5683:     if (!$args->{'freshen_cache'}
 5684: 	&& ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'}) < $expiretime) ) {
 5685: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 5686: 	    next if ($key !~ /^\Q$prefix\E(.*)/);
 5687: 	    my ($setting) = $1;
 5688: 	    $returnhash{$setting} = $env{$key};
 5689: 	}
 5690: 	return %returnhash;
 5691:     }
 5692: 
 5693:     # get the data again
 5694: 
 5695:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 5696: 	$envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.last_cache'}=time;
 5697:     }
 5698: 
 5699:     if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 5700:        %returnhash=&dump('environment',$cdomain,$cnum);
 5701:        if (!exists($returnhash{'con_lost'})) {
 5702: 	   my $username = $env{'user.name'}; # Defult username
 5703: 	   if(defined $args->{'user'}) {
 5704: 	       $username = $args->{'user'};
 5705: 	   }
 5706:            $returnhash{'home'}= $chome;
 5707: 	   $returnhash{'domain'} = $cdomain;
 5708: 	   $returnhash{'num'} = $cnum;
 5709:            if (!defined($returnhash{'type'})) {
 5710:                $returnhash{'type'} = 'Course';
 5711:            }
 5712:            while (my ($name,$value) = each %returnhash) {
 5713:                $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.'.$name}=$value;
 5714:            }
 5715:            $returnhash{'url'}=&clutter($returnhash{'url'});
 5716:            $returnhash{'fn'}=LONCAPA::tempdir() .
 5717: 	       $username.'_'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 5718:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.home'}=$chome;
 5719:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.domain'}=$cdomain;
 5720:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.num'}=$cnum;
 5721:        }
 5722:     }
 5723:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 5724: 	&appenv(\%envhash);
 5725:     }
 5726:     return %returnhash;
 5727: }
 5728: 
 5729: sub update_released_required {
 5730:     my ($needsrelease,$cdom,$cnum,$chome,$cid) = @_;
 5731:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '' || $chome eq '' || $cid eq '') {
 5732:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 5733:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 5734:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 5735:         $chome = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 5736:     }
 5737:     if ($needsrelease) {
 5738:         my %curr_reqd_hash = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,'internal.releaserequired');
 5739:         my $needsupdate;
 5740:         if ($curr_reqd_hash{'internal.releaserequired'} eq '') {
 5741:             $needsupdate = 1;
 5742:         } else {
 5743:             my ($currmajor,$currminor) = split(/\./,$curr_reqd_hash{'internal.releaserequired'});
 5744:             my ($needsmajor,$needsminor) = split(/\./,$needsrelease);
 5745:             if (($currmajor < $needsmajor) || ($currmajor == $needsmajor && $currminor < $needsminor)) {
 5746:                 $needsupdate = 1;
 5747:             }
 5748:         }
 5749:         if ($needsupdate) {
 5750:             my %needshash = (
 5751:                              'internal.releaserequired' => $needsrelease,
 5752:                             );
 5753:             my $putresult = &put('environment',\%needshash,$cdom,$cnum);
 5754:             if ($putresult eq 'ok') {
 5755:                 &appenv({'course.'.$cid.'.internal.releaserequired' => $needsrelease});
 5756:                 my %crsinfo = &courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,undef,'.');
 5757:                 if (ref($crsinfo{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 5758:                     $crsinfo{$cid}{'releaserequired'} = $needsrelease;
 5759:                     &courseidput($cdom,\%crsinfo,$chome,'notime');
 5760:                 }
 5761:             }
 5762:         }
 5763:     }
 5764:     return;
 5765: }
 5766: 
 5767: # -------------------------------------------------See if a user is privileged
 5768: 
 5769: sub privileged {
 5770:     my ($username,$domain,$possdomains,$possroles)=@_;
 5771:     my $now = time;
 5772:     my $roles;
 5773:     if (ref($possroles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5774:         $roles = $possroles; 
 5775:     } else {
 5776:         $roles = ['dc','su'];
 5777:     }
 5778:     if (ref($possdomains) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5779:         my %privileged = &privileged_by_domain($possdomains,$roles);
 5780:         foreach my $dom (@{$possdomains}) {
 5781:             if (($username =~ /^$match_username$/) && ($domain =~ /^$match_domain$/) &&
 5782:                 (ref($privileged{$dom}) eq 'HASH')) {
 5783:                 foreach my $role (@{$roles}) {
 5784:                     if (ref($privileged{$dom}{$role}) eq 'HASH') {
 5785:                         if (exists($privileged{$dom}{$role}{$username.':'.$domain})) {
 5786:                             my ($end,$start) = split(/:/,$privileged{$dom}{$role}{$username.':'.$domain});
 5787:                             return 1 unless (($end && $end < $now) ||
 5788:                                              ($start && $start > $now));
 5789:                         }
 5790:                     }
 5791:                 }
 5792:             }
 5793:         }
 5794:     } else {
 5795:         my %rolesdump = &dump("roles", $domain, $username) or return 0;
 5796:         my $now = time;
 5797: 
 5798:         for my $role (@rolesdump{grep { ! /^rolesdef_/ } keys(%rolesdump)}) {
 5799:             my ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/, $role);
 5800:             if (grep(/^\Q$trole\E$/,@{$roles})) {
 5801:                 return 1 unless ($tend && $tend < $now) 
 5802:                         or ($tstart && $tstart > $now);
 5803:             }
 5804:         }
 5805:     }
 5806:     return 0;
 5807: }
 5808: 
 5809: sub privileged_by_domain {
 5810:     my ($domains,$roles) = @_;
 5811:     my %privileged = ();
 5812:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 5813:     my $now = time;
 5814:     unless ((ref($domains) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 5815:         return %privileged;
 5816:     }
 5817:     foreach my $dom (@{$domains}) {
 5818:         next if (ref($privileged{$dom}) eq 'HASH');
 5819:         my $needroles;
 5820:         foreach my $role (@{$roles}) {
 5821:             my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('priv_'.$role,$dom);
 5822:             if (defined($cached)) {
 5823:                 if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 5824:                     $privileged{$dom}{$role} = $result;
 5825:                 }
 5826:             } else {
 5827:                 $needroles = 1;
 5828:             }
 5829:         }
 5830:         if ($needroles) {
 5831:             my %dompersonnel = &get_domain_roles($dom,$roles);
 5832:             $privileged{$dom} = {};
 5833:             foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 5834:                 if (ref($dompersonnel{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 5835:                     foreach my $item (keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}})) {
 5836:                         my ($trole,$uname,$udom,$rest) = split(/:/,$item,4);
 5837:                         my ($end,$start) = split(/:/,$dompersonnel{$server}{$item});
 5838:                         next if ($end && $end < $now);
 5839:                         $privileged{$dom}{$trole}{$uname.':'.$udom} = 
 5840:                             $dompersonnel{$server}{$item};
 5841:                     }
 5842:                 }
 5843:             }
 5844:             if (ref($privileged{$dom}) eq 'HASH') {
 5845:                 foreach my $role (@{$roles}) {
 5846:                     if (ref($privileged{$dom}{$role}) eq 'HASH') {
 5847:                         &do_cache_new('priv_'.$role,$dom,$privileged{$dom}{$role},$cachetime);
 5848:                     } else {
 5849:                         my %hash = ();
 5850:                         &do_cache_new('priv_'.$role,$dom,\%hash,$cachetime);
 5851:                     }
 5852:                 }
 5853:             }
 5854:         }
 5855:     }
 5856:     return %privileged;
 5857: }
 5858: 
 5859: # -------------------------------------------------------- Get user privileges
 5860: 
 5861: sub rolesinit {
 5862:     my ($domain, $username) = @_;
 5863:     my %userroles = ('user.login.time' => time);
 5864:     my %rolesdump = &dump("roles", $domain, $username) or return \%userroles;
 5865: 
 5866:     # firstaccess and timerinterval are related to timed maps/resources. 
 5867:     # also, blocking can be triggered by an activating timer
 5868:     # it's saved in the user's %env.
 5869:     my %firstaccess = &dump('firstaccesstimes', $domain, $username);
 5870:     my %timerinterval = &dump('timerinterval', $domain, $username);
 5871:     my (%coursetimerstarts, %firstaccchk, %firstaccenv, %coursetimerintervals,
 5872:         %timerintchk, %timerintenv);
 5873: 
 5874:     foreach my $key (keys(%firstaccess)) {
 5875:         my ($cid, $rest) = split(/\0/, $key);
 5876:         $coursetimerstarts{$cid}{$rest} = $firstaccess{$key};
 5877:     }
 5878: 
 5879:     foreach my $key (keys(%timerinterval)) {
 5880:         my ($cid,$rest) = split(/\0/,$key);
 5881:         $coursetimerintervals{$cid}{$rest} = $timerinterval{$key};
 5882:     }
 5883: 
 5884:     my %allroles=();
 5885:     my %allgroups=();
 5886: 
 5887:     for my $area (grep { ! /^rolesdef_/ } keys(%rolesdump)) {
 5888:         my $role = $rolesdump{$area};
 5889:         $area =~ s/\_\w\w$//;
 5890: 
 5891:         my ($trole, $tend, $tstart, $group_privs);
 5892: 
 5893:         if ($role =~ /^cr/) {
 5894:         # Custom role, defined by a user 
 5895:         # e.g., user.role.cr/msu/smith/mynewrole
 5896:             if ($role =~ m|^(cr/$match_domain/$match_username/[a-zA-Z0-9]+)_(.*)$|) {
 5897:                 $trole = $1;
 5898:                 ($tend, $tstart) = split('_', $2);
 5899:             } else {
 5900:                 $trole = $role;
 5901:             }
 5902:         } elsif ($role =~ m|^gr/|) {
 5903:         # Role of member in a group, defined within a course/community
 5904:         # e.g., user.role.gr/msu/04935610a19ee4a5fmsul1/leopards
 5905:             ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/, $role);
 5906:             next if $tstart eq '-1';
 5907:             ($trole, $group_privs) = split(/\//, $trole);
 5908:             $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 5909:         } else {
 5910:         # Just a normal role, defined in roles.tab
 5911:             ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/,$role);
 5912:         }
 5913: 
 5914:         my %new_role = &set_arearole($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,
 5915:                  $username);
 5916:         @userroles{keys(%new_role)} = @new_role{keys(%new_role)};
 5917: 
 5918:         # role expired or not available yet?
 5919:         $trole = '' if ($tend != 0 && $tend < $userroles{'user.login.time'}) or 
 5920:             ($tstart != 0 && $tstart > $userroles{'user.login.time'});
 5921: 
 5922:         next if $area eq '' or $trole eq '';
 5923: 
 5924:         my $spec = "$trole.$area";
 5925:         my ($tdummy, $tdomain, $trest) = split(/\//, $area);
 5926: 
 5927:         if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 5928:         # Custom role, defined by a user
 5929:             &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 5930:         } elsif ($trole eq 'gr') {
 5931:         # Role of a member in a group, defined within a course/community
 5932:             &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart);
 5933:             next;
 5934:         } else {
 5935:         # Normal role, defined in roles.tab
 5936:             &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 5937:         }
 5938: 
 5939:         my $cid = $tdomain.'_'.$trest;
 5940:         unless ($firstaccchk{$cid}) {
 5941:             if (ref($coursetimerstarts{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 5942:                 foreach my $item (keys(%{$coursetimerstarts{$cid}})) {
 5943:                     $firstaccenv{'course.'.$cid.'.firstaccess.'.$item} = 
 5944:                         $coursetimerstarts{$cid}{$item}; 
 5945:                 }
 5946:             }
 5947:             $firstaccchk{$cid} = 1;
 5948:         }
 5949:         unless ($timerintchk{$cid}) {
 5950:             if (ref($coursetimerintervals{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 5951:                 foreach my $item (keys(%{$coursetimerintervals{$cid}})) {
 5952:                     $timerintenv{'course.'.$cid.'.timerinterval.'.$item} =
 5953:                        $coursetimerintervals{$cid}{$item};
 5954:                 }
 5955:             }
 5956:             $timerintchk{$cid} = 1;
 5957:         }
 5958:     }
 5959: 
 5960:     @userroles{'user.author','user.adv','user.rar'} = &set_userprivs(\%userroles,
 5961:                                                           \%allroles, \%allgroups);
 5962:     $env{'user.adv'} = $userroles{'user.adv'};
 5963:     $env{'user.rar'} = $userroles{'user.rar'};
 5964: 
 5965:     return (\%userroles,\%firstaccenv,\%timerintenv);
 5966: }
 5967: 
 5968: sub set_arearole {
 5969:     my ($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,$username,$nolog) = @_;
 5970:     unless ($nolog) {
 5971: # log the associated role with the area
 5972:         &userrolelog($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend);
 5973:     }
 5974:     return ('user.role.'.$trole.'.'.$area => $tstart.'.'.$tend);
 5975: }
 5976: 
 5977: sub custom_roleprivs {
 5978:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area) = @_;
 5979:     my ($rdummy,$rdomain,$rauthor,$rrole)=split(/\//,$trole);
 5980:     my $homsvr = &homeserver($rauthor,$rdomain);
 5981:     if (&hostname($homsvr) ne '') {
 5982:         my ($rdummy,$roledef)=
 5983:             &get('roles',["rolesdef_$rrole"],$rdomain,$rauthor);
 5984:         if (($rdummy ne 'con_lost') && ($roledef ne '')) {
 5985:             my ($syspriv,$dompriv,$coursepriv)=split(/\_/,$roledef);
 5986:             if (defined($syspriv)) {
 5987:                 if ($trest =~ /^$match_community$/) {
 5988:                     $syspriv =~ s/bre\&S//; 
 5989:                 }
 5990:                 $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 5991:                 $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 5992:             }
 5993:             if ($tdomain ne '') {
 5994:                 if (defined($dompriv)) {
 5995:                     $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 5996:                     $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 5997:                 }
 5998:                 if (($trest ne '') && (defined($coursepriv))) {
 5999:                     if ($trole =~ m{^cr/$tdomain/$tdomain\Q-domainconfig\E/([^/]+)$}) {
 6000:                         my $rolename = $1;
 6001:                         $coursepriv = &course_adhocrole_privs($rolename,$tdomain,$trest,$coursepriv);
 6002:                     }
 6003:                     $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 6004:                     $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 6005:                 }
 6006:             }
 6007:         }
 6008:     }
 6009: }
 6010: 
 6011: sub course_adhocrole_privs {
 6012:     my ($rolename,$cdom,$cnum,$coursepriv) = @_;
 6013:     my %overrides = &get('environment',["internal.adhocpriv.$rolename"],$cdom,$cnum);
 6014:     if ($overrides{"internal.adhocpriv.$rolename"}) {
 6015:         my (%currprivs,%storeprivs);
 6016:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$coursepriv)) {
 6017:             my ($priv,$restrict) = split(/\&/,$item);
 6018:             $currprivs{$priv} = $restrict;
 6019:         }
 6020:         my (%possadd,%possremove,%full);
 6021:         foreach my $item (split(/\:/,$Apache::lonnet::pr{'cr:c'})) {
 6022:             my ($priv,$restrict)=split(/\&/,$item);
 6023:             $full{$priv} = $restrict;
 6024:         }
 6025:         foreach my $item (split(/,/,$overrides{"internal.adhocpriv.$rolename"})) {
 6026:              next if ($item eq '');
 6027:              my ($rule,$rest) = split(/=/,$item);
 6028:              next unless (($rule eq 'off') || ($rule eq 'on'));
 6029:              foreach my $priv (split(/:/,$rest)) {
 6030:                  if ($priv ne '') {
 6031:                      if ($rule eq 'off') {
 6032:                          $possremove{$priv} = 1;
 6033:                      } else {
 6034:                          $possadd{$priv} = 1;
 6035:                      }
 6036:                  }
 6037:              }
 6038:          }
 6039:          foreach my $priv (sort(keys(%full))) {
 6040:              if (exists($currprivs{$priv})) {
 6041:                  unless (exists($possremove{$priv})) {
 6042:                      $storeprivs{$priv} = $currprivs{$priv};
 6043:                  }
 6044:              } elsif (exists($possadd{$priv})) {
 6045:                  $storeprivs{$priv} = $full{$priv};
 6046:              }
 6047:          }
 6048:          $coursepriv = ':'.join(':',map { $_.'&'.$storeprivs{$_}; } sort(keys(%storeprivs)));
 6049:      }
 6050:      return $coursepriv;
 6051: }
 6052: 
 6053: sub group_roleprivs {
 6054:     my ($allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart) = @_;
 6055:     my $access = 1;
 6056:     my $now = time;
 6057:     if (($tend!=0) && ($tend<$now)) { $access = 0; }
 6058:     if (($tstart!=0) && ($tstart>$now)) { $access=0; }
 6059:     if ($access) {
 6060:         my ($course,$group) = ($area =~ m|(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)/([^/]+)$|);
 6061:         $$allgroups{$course}{$group} .=':'.$group_privs;
 6062:     }
 6063: }
 6064: 
 6065: sub standard_roleprivs {
 6066:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area) = @_;
 6067:     if (defined($pr{$trole.':s'})) {
 6068:         $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 6069:         $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 6070:     }
 6071:     if ($tdomain ne '') {
 6072:         if (defined($pr{$trole.':d'})) {
 6073:             $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 6074:             $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 6075:         }
 6076:         if (($trest ne '') && (defined($pr{$trole.':c'}))) {
 6077:             $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 6078:             $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 6079:         }
 6080:     }
 6081: }
 6082: 
 6083: sub set_userprivs {
 6084:     my ($userroles,$allroles,$allgroups,$groups_roles) = @_; 
 6085:     my $author=0;
 6086:     my $adv=0;
 6087:     my $rar=0;
 6088:     my %grouproles = ();
 6089:     if (keys(%{$allgroups}) > 0) {
 6090:         my @groupkeys; 
 6091:         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 6092:             push(@groupkeys,$role);
 6093:         }
 6094:         if (ref($groups_roles) eq 'HASH') {
 6095:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$groups_roles})) {
 6096:                 unless (grep(/^\Q$key\E$/,@groupkeys)) {
 6097:                     push(@groupkeys,$key);
 6098:                 }
 6099:             }
 6100:         }
 6101:         if (@groupkeys > 0) {
 6102:             foreach my $role (@groupkeys) {
 6103:                 my ($trole,$area,$sec,$extendedarea);
 6104:                 if ($role =~ m-^(\w+|cr/$match_domain/$match_username/\w+)\.(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)(/?\w*)\.-) {
 6105:                     $trole = $1;
 6106:                     $area = $2;
 6107:                     $sec = $3;
 6108:                     $extendedarea = $area.$sec;
 6109:                     if (exists($$allgroups{$area})) {
 6110:                         foreach my $group (keys(%{$$allgroups{$area}})) {
 6111:                             my $spec = $trole.'.'.$extendedarea;
 6112:                             $grouproles{$spec.'.'.$area.'/'.$group} = 
 6113:                                                 $$allgroups{$area}{$group};
 6114:                         }
 6115:                     }
 6116:                 }
 6117:             }
 6118:         }
 6119:     }
 6120:     foreach my $group (keys(%grouproles)) {
 6121:         $$allroles{$group} = $grouproles{$group};
 6122:     }
 6123:     foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 6124:         my %thesepriv;
 6125:         if (($role=~/^au/) || ($role=~/^ca/) || ($role=~/^aa/)) { $author=1; }
 6126:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$$allroles{$role})) {
 6127:             if ($item ne '') {
 6128:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 6129:                 if ($restrictions eq '') {
 6130:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}='F';
 6131:                 } elsif ($thesepriv{$privilege} ne 'F') {
 6132:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}.=$restrictions;
 6133:                 }
 6134:                 if ($thesepriv{'adv'} eq 'F') { $adv=1; }
 6135:                 if ($thesepriv{'rar'} eq 'F') { $rar=1; }
 6136:             }
 6137:         }
 6138:         my $thesestr='';
 6139:         foreach my $priv (sort(keys(%thesepriv))) {
 6140: 	    $thesestr.=':'.$priv.'&'.$thesepriv{$priv};
 6141: 	}
 6142:         $userroles->{'user.priv.'.$role} = $thesestr;
 6143:     }
 6144:     return ($author,$adv,$rar);
 6145: }
 6146: 
 6147: sub role_status {
 6148:     my ($rolekey,$update,$refresh,$now,$role,$where,$trolecode,$tstatus,$tstart,$tend) = @_;
 6149:     if (exists($env{$rolekey}) && $env{$rolekey} ne '') {
 6150:         my ($one,$two) = split(m{\./},$rolekey,2);
 6151:         (undef,undef,$$role) = split(/\./,$one,3);
 6152:         unless (!defined($$role) || $$role eq '') {
 6153:             $$where = '/'.$two;
 6154:             $$trolecode=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 6155:             ($$tstart,$$tend)=split(/\./,$env{$rolekey});
 6156:             $$tstatus='is';
 6157:             if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$update) {
 6158:                 $$tstatus='future';
 6159:                 if ($$tstart<$now) {
 6160:                     if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$refresh) {
 6161:                         if (($$where ne '') && ($$role ne '')) {
 6162:                             my (%allroles,%allgroups,$group_privs,
 6163:                                 %groups_roles,@rolecodes);
 6164:                             my %userroles = (
 6165:                                 'user.role.'.$$role.'.'.$$where => $$tstart.'.'.$$tend
 6166:                             );
 6167:                             @rolecodes = ('cm'); 
 6168:                             my $spec=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 6169:                             my ($tdummy,$tdomain,$trest)=split(/\//,$$where);
 6170:                             if ($$role =~ /^cr\//) {
 6171:                                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$$role,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$$where);
 6172:                                 push(@rolecodes,'cr');
 6173:                             } elsif ($$role eq 'gr') {
 6174:                                 push(@rolecodes,$$role);
 6175:                                 my %rolehash = &get('roles',[$$where.'_'.$$role],$env{'user.domain'},
 6176:                                                     $env{'user.name'});
 6177:                                 my ($trole) = split('_',$rolehash{$$where.'_'.$$role},2);
 6178:                                 (undef,my $group_privs) = split(/\//,$trole);
 6179:                                 $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 6180:                                 &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$$where,$group_privs,$$tend,$$tstart);
 6181:                                 my %course_roles = &get_my_roles($env{'user.name'},$env{'user.domain'},'userroles',['active'],['cc','co','in','ta','ep','ad','st','cr'],[$tdomain],1);
 6182:                                 &get_groups_roles($tdomain,$trest,
 6183:                                                   \%course_roles,\@rolecodes,
 6184:                                                   \%groups_roles);
 6185:                             } else {
 6186:                                 push(@rolecodes,$$role);
 6187:                                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$$role,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$$where);
 6188:                             }
 6189:                             my ($author,$adv,$rar)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%allroles,\%allgroups,
 6190:                                                                    \%groups_roles);
 6191:                             &appenv(\%userroles,\@rolecodes);
 6192:                             &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$spec);
 6193:                         }
 6194:                     }
 6195:                     $$tstatus = 'is';
 6196:                 }
 6197:             }
 6198:             if ($$tend) {
 6199:                 if ($$tend<$update) {
 6200:                     $$tstatus='expired';
 6201:                 } elsif ($$tend<$now) {
 6202:                     $$tstatus='will_not';
 6203:                 }
 6204:             }
 6205:         }
 6206:     }
 6207: }
 6208: 
 6209: sub get_groups_roles {
 6210:     my ($cdom,$rest,$cdom_courseroles,$rolecodes,$groups_roles) = @_;
 6211:     return unless((ref($cdom_courseroles) eq 'HASH') && 
 6212:                   (ref($rolecodes) eq 'ARRAY') && 
 6213:                   (ref($groups_roles) eq 'HASH')); 
 6214:     if (keys(%{$cdom_courseroles}) > 0) {
 6215:         my ($cnum) = ($rest =~ /^($match_courseid)/);
 6216:         if ($cdom ne '' && $cnum ne '') {
 6217:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$cdom_courseroles})) {
 6218:                 if ($key =~ /^\Q$cnum\E:\Q$cdom\E:([^:]+):?([^:]*)/) {
 6219:                     my $crsrole = $1;
 6220:                     my $crssec = $2;
 6221:                     if ($crsrole =~ /^cr/) {
 6222:                         unless (grep(/^cr$/,@{$rolecodes})) {
 6223:                             push(@{$rolecodes},'cr');
 6224:                         }
 6225:                     } else {
 6226:                         unless(grep(/^\Q$crsrole\E$/,@{$rolecodes})) {
 6227:                             push(@{$rolecodes},$crsrole);
 6228:                         }
 6229:                     }
 6230:                     my $rolekey = "$crsrole./$cdom/$cnum";
 6231:                     if ($crssec ne '') {
 6232:                         $rolekey .= "/$crssec";
 6233:                     }
 6234:                     $rolekey .= './';
 6235:                     $groups_roles->{$rolekey} = $rolecodes;
 6236:                 }
 6237:             }
 6238:         }
 6239:     }
 6240:     return;
 6241: }
 6242: 
 6243: sub delete_env_groupprivs {
 6244:     my ($where,$courseroles,$possroles) = @_;
 6245:     return unless((ref($courseroles) eq 'HASH') && (ref($possroles) eq 'ARRAY'));
 6246:     my ($dummy,$udom,$uname,$group) = split(/\//,$where);
 6247:     unless (ref($courseroles->{$udom}) eq 'HASH') {
 6248:         %{$courseroles->{$udom}} =
 6249:             &get_my_roles('','','userroles',['active'],
 6250:                           $possroles,[$udom],1);
 6251:     }
 6252:     if (ref($courseroles->{$udom}) eq 'HASH') {
 6253:         foreach my $item (keys(%{$courseroles->{$udom}})) {
 6254:             my ($cnum,$cdom,$crsrole,$crssec) = split(/:/,$item);
 6255:             my $area = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 6256:             my $privkey = "user.priv.$crsrole.$area";
 6257:             if ($crssec ne '') {
 6258:                 $privkey .= '/'.$crssec;
 6259:             }
 6260:             $privkey .= ".$area/$group";
 6261:             &Apache::lonnet::delenv($privkey,undef,[$crsrole]);
 6262:         }
 6263:     }
 6264:     return;
 6265: }
 6266: 
 6267: sub check_adhoc_privs {
 6268:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$update,$refresh,$now,$checkrole,$caller,$sec) = @_;
 6269:     my $cckey = 'user.role.'.$checkrole.'./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 6270:     if ($sec) {
 6271:         $cckey .= '/'.$sec;
 6272:     } 
 6273:     my $setprivs;
 6274:     if ($env{$cckey}) {
 6275:         my ($role,$where,$trolecode,$tstart,$tend,$tremark,$tstatus,$tpstart,$tpend);
 6276:         &role_status($cckey,$update,$refresh,$now,\$role,\$where,\$trolecode,\$tstatus,\$tstart,\$tend);
 6277:         unless (($tstatus eq 'is') || ($tstatus eq 'will_not')) {
 6278:             &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole,$caller,$sec);
 6279:             $setprivs = 1;
 6280:         }
 6281:     } else {
 6282:         &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole,$caller,$sec);
 6283:         $setprivs = 1;
 6284:     }
 6285:     return $setprivs;
 6286: }
 6287: 
 6288: sub set_adhoc_privileges {
 6289: # role can be cc, ca, or cr/<dom>/<dom>-domainconfig/role
 6290:     my ($dcdom,$pickedcourse,$role,$caller,$sec) = @_;
 6291:     my $area = '/'.$dcdom.'/'.$pickedcourse;
 6292:     if ($sec ne '') {
 6293:         $area .= '/'.$sec;
 6294:     }
 6295:     my $spec = $role.'.'.$area;
 6296:     my %userroles = &set_arearole($role,$area,'','',$env{'user.domain'},
 6297:                                   $env{'user.name'},1);
 6298:     my %rolehash = ();
 6299:     if ($role =~ m{^\Qcr/$dcdom/$dcdom\E\-domainconfig/(\w+)$}) {
 6300:         my $rolename = $1;
 6301:         &custom_roleprivs(\%rolehash,$role,$dcdom,$pickedcourse,$spec,$area);
 6302:         my %domdef = &get_domain_defaults($dcdom);
 6303:         if (ref($domdef{'adhocroles'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6304:             if (ref($domdef{'adhocroles'}{$rolename}) eq 'HASH') {
 6305:                 &appenv({'request.role.desc' => $domdef{'adhocroles'}{$rolename}{'desc'},});
 6306:             }
 6307:         }
 6308:     } else {
 6309:         &standard_roleprivs(\%rolehash,$role,$dcdom,$spec,$pickedcourse,$area);
 6310:     }
 6311:     my ($author,$adv,$rar)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%rolehash);
 6312:     &appenv(\%userroles,[$role,'cm']);
 6313:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$spec);
 6314:     unless ($caller eq 'constructaccess' && $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 6315:         &appenv( {'request.role'        => $spec,
 6316:                   'request.role.domain' => $dcdom,
 6317:                   'request.course.sec'  => $sec,
 6318:                  }
 6319:                );
 6320:         my $tadv=0;
 6321:         if (&allowed('adv') eq 'F') { $tadv=1; }
 6322:         &appenv({'request.role.adv'    => $tadv});
 6323:     }
 6324: }
 6325: 
 6326: # --------------------------------------------------------------- get interface
 6327: 
 6328: sub get {
 6329:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6330:    my $items='';
 6331:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 6332:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 6333:    }
 6334:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 6335:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6336:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6337:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6338: 
 6339:    my $rep=&reply("get:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6340:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 6341:    if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 6342:      return @pairs;
 6343:    }
 6344:    my %returnhash=();
 6345:    my $i=0;
 6346:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 6347:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 6348:       $i++;
 6349:    }
 6350:    return %returnhash;
 6351: }
 6352: 
 6353: # --------------------------------------------------------------- del interface
 6354: 
 6355: sub del {
 6356:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6357:    my $items='';
 6358:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 6359:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 6360:    }
 6361: 
 6362:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 6363:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6364:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6365:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6366:    return &reply("del:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6367: }
 6368: 
 6369: # -------------------------------------------------------------- dump interface
 6370: 
 6371: sub unserialize {
 6372:     my ($rep, $escapedkeys) = @_;
 6373: 
 6374:     return {} if $rep =~ /^error/;
 6375: 
 6376:     my %returnhash=();
 6377: 	foreach my $item (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 6378: 	    my ($key, $value) = split(/=/, $item, 2);
 6379: 	    $key = unescape($key) unless $escapedkeys;
 6380: 	    next if $key =~ /^error: 2 /;
 6381: 	    $returnhash{$key} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 6382: 	}
 6383:     #return %returnhash;
 6384:     return \%returnhash;
 6385: }        
 6386: 
 6387: # see Lond::dump_with_regexp
 6388: # if $escapedkeys hash keys won't get unescaped.
 6389: sub dump {
 6390:     my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range,$escapedkeys)=@_;
 6391:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6392:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6393:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6394: 
 6395:     if ($regexp) {
 6396:         $regexp=&escape($regexp);
 6397:     } else {
 6398:         $regexp='.';
 6399:     }
 6400:     if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } current_machine_ids()) {
 6401:         # user is hosted on this machine
 6402:         my $reply = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_with_regexp(join(":", ($udomain,
 6403:                     $uname, $namespace, $regexp, $range)), $perlvar{'lonVersion'});
 6404:         return %{unserialize($reply, $escapedkeys)};
 6405:     }
 6406:     my $rep=&reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp:$range",$uhome);
 6407:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 6408:     my %returnhash=();
 6409:     if (!($rep =~ /^error/ )) {
 6410: 	foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 6411: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 6412:         $key = unescape($key) unless $escapedkeys;
 6413:         #$key = &unescape($key);
 6414: 	    next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 6415: 	    $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 6416: 	}
 6417:     }
 6418:     return %returnhash;
 6419: }
 6420: 
 6421: 
 6422: # --------------------------------------------------------- dumpstore interface
 6423: 
 6424: sub dumpstore {
 6425:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range)=@_;
 6426:    # same as dump but keys must be escaped. They may contain colon separated
 6427:    # lists of values that may themself contain colons (e.g. symbs).
 6428:    return &dump($namespace, $udomain, $uname, $regexp, $range, 1);
 6429: }
 6430: 
 6431: # -------------------------------------------------------------- keys interface
 6432: 
 6433: sub getkeys {
 6434:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6435:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6436:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6437:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6438:    my $rep=reply("keys:$udomain:$uname:$namespace",$uhome);
 6439:    my @keyarray=();
 6440:    foreach my $key (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 6441:       next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 6442:       push(@keyarray,&unescape($key));
 6443:    }
 6444:    return @keyarray;
 6445: }
 6446: 
 6447: # --------------------------------------------------------------- currentdump
 6448: sub currentdump {
 6449:    my ($courseid,$sdom,$sname)=@_;
 6450:    $courseid = $env{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid));
 6451:    $sdom     = $env{'user.domain'}       if (! defined($sdom));
 6452:    $sname    = $env{'user.name'}         if (! defined($sname));
 6453:    my $uhome = &homeserver($sname,$sdom);
 6454:    my $rep;
 6455: 
 6456:    if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } current_machine_ids()) {
 6457:        $rep = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_profile_database(join(":", ($sdom, $sname, 
 6458:                    $courseid)));
 6459:    } else {
 6460:        $rep = reply('currentdump:'.$sdom.':'.$sname.':'.$courseid,$uhome);
 6461:    }
 6462: 
 6463:    return if ($rep =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 6464:    #
 6465:    my %returnhash=();
 6466:    #
 6467:    if ($rep eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 6468:        # an old lond will not know currentdump
 6469:        # Do a dump and make it look like a currentdump
 6470:        my @tmp = &dumpstore($courseid,$sdom,$sname,'.');
 6471:        return if ($tmp[0] =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 6472:        my %hash = @tmp;
 6473:        @tmp=();
 6474:        %returnhash = %{&convert_dump_to_currentdump(\%hash)};
 6475:    } else {
 6476:        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 6477:        foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 6478:            my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair,2);
 6479:            my ($symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 6480:            $returnhash{&unescape($symb)}->{&unescape($param)} = 
 6481:                                                         &thaw_unescape($value);
 6482:        }
 6483:    }
 6484:    return %returnhash;
 6485: }
 6486: 
 6487: sub convert_dump_to_currentdump{
 6488:     my %hash = %{shift()};
 6489:     my %returnhash;
 6490:     # Code ripped from lond, essentially.  The only difference
 6491:     # here is the unescaping done by lonnet::dump().  Conceivably
 6492:     # we might run in to problems with parameter names =~ /^v\./
 6493:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 6494:         my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 6495: 	$symb  = &unescape($symb);
 6496: 	$param = &unescape($param);
 6497:         next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 6498:         next if (exists($returnhash{$symb}) &&
 6499:                  exists($returnhash{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 6500:                  $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 6501:         $returnhash{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 6502:         $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 6503:     }
 6504:     #
 6505:     # Remove all of the keys in the hashes which keep track of
 6506:     # the version of the parameter.
 6507:     while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%returnhash)) {
 6508:         # use a foreach because we are going to delete from the hash.
 6509:         foreach my $key (keys(%$param_hash)) {
 6510:             delete($param_hash->{$key}) if ($key =~ /^v\./);
 6511:         }
 6512:     }
 6513:     return \%returnhash;
 6514: }
 6515: 
 6516: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical inc interface
 6517: 
 6518: sub cinc {
 6519:     return &inc(@_,'critical');
 6520: }
 6521: 
 6522: # --------------------------------------------------------------- inc interface
 6523: 
 6524: sub inc {
 6525:     my ($namespace,$store,$udomain,$uname,$critical) = @_;
 6526:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6527:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6528:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6529:     my $items='';
 6530:     if (! ref($store)) {
 6531:         # got a single value, so use that instead
 6532:         $items = &escape($store).'=&';
 6533:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'SCALAR') {
 6534:         $items = &escape($$store).'=&';        
 6535:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6536:         $items = join('=&',map {&escape($_);} @{$store});
 6537:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'HASH') {
 6538:         while (my($key,$value) = each(%{$store})) {
 6539:             $items.= &escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
 6540:         }
 6541:     }
 6542:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 6543:     if ($critical) {
 6544: 	return &critical("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6545:     } else {
 6546: 	return &reply("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6547:     }
 6548: }
 6549: 
 6550: # --------------------------------------------------------------- put interface
 6551: 
 6552: sub put {
 6553:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6554:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6555:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6556:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6557:    my $items='';
 6558:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6559:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 6560:    }
 6561:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 6562:    return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6563: }
 6564: 
 6565: # ------------------------------------------------------------ newput interface
 6566: 
 6567: sub newput {
 6568:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6569:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6570:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6571:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6572:    my $items='';
 6573:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6574:        $items.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 6575:    }
 6576:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 6577:    return &reply("newput:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6578: }
 6579: 
 6580: # ---------------------------------------------------------  putstore interface
 6581: 
 6582: sub putstore {
 6583:    my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname,$tolog)=@_;
 6584:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6585:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6586:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6587:    my $items='';
 6588:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6589:        $items.= &escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($storehash->{$key}).'&';
 6590:    }
 6591:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 6592:    my $esc_symb=&escape($symb);
 6593:    my $esc_v=&escape($version);
 6594:    my $reply =
 6595:        &reply("putstore:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$esc_symb:$esc_v:$items",
 6596: 	      $uhome);
 6597:    if (($tolog) && ($reply eq 'ok')) {
 6598:        my $namevalue='';
 6599:        foreach my $key (keys(%{$storehash})) {
 6600:            $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($storehash->{$key}).'&';
 6601:        }
 6602:        $namevalue .= 'ip='.&escape($ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}).
 6603:                      '&host='.&escape($perlvar{'lonHostID'}).
 6604:                      '&version='.$esc_v.
 6605:                      '&by='.&escape($env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'});
 6606:        &Apache::lonnet::courselog($symb.':'.$uname.':'.$udomain.':PUTSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 6607:    }
 6608:    if ($reply eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 6609:        # gfall back to way things use to be done
 6610:        return &old_putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,
 6611: 			    $uname);
 6612:    }
 6613:    return $reply;
 6614: }
 6615: 
 6616: sub old_putstore {
 6617:     my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6618:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6619:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6620:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6621:     my %newstorehash;
 6622:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6623: 	my $key = $version.':'.&escape($symb).':'.$item;
 6624: 	$newstorehash{$key} = $storehash->{$item};
 6625:     }
 6626:     my $items='';
 6627:     my %allitems = ();
 6628:     foreach my $item (keys(%newstorehash)) {
 6629: 	if ($item =~ m/^([^\:]+):([^\:]+):([^\:]+)$/) {
 6630: 	    my $key = $1.':keys:'.$2;
 6631: 	    $allitems{$key} .= $3.':';
 6632: 	}
 6633: 	$items.=$item.'='.&freeze_escape($newstorehash{$item}).'&';
 6634:     }
 6635:     foreach my $item (keys(%allitems)) {
 6636: 	$allitems{$item} =~ s/\:$//;
 6637: 	$items.= $item.'='.$allitems{$item}.'&';
 6638:     }
 6639:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 6640:     return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6641: }
 6642: 
 6643: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical put interface
 6644: 
 6645: sub cput {
 6646:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6647:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6648:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6649:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6650:    my $items='';
 6651:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6652:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 6653:    }
 6654:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 6655:    return &critical("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6656: }
 6657: 
 6658: # -------------------------------------------------------------- eget interface
 6659: 
 6660: sub eget {
 6661:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6662:    my $items='';
 6663:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 6664:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 6665:    }
 6666:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 6667:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6668:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6669:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6670:    my $rep=&reply("eget:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6671:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 6672:    my %returnhash=();
 6673:    my $i=0;
 6674:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 6675:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 6676:       $i++;
 6677:    }
 6678:    return %returnhash;
 6679: }
 6680: 
 6681: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpput interface
 6682: sub tmpput {
 6683:     my ($storehash,$server,$context)=@_;
 6684:     my $items='';
 6685:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6686: 	$items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 6687:     }
 6688:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 6689:     if (defined($context)) {
 6690:         $items .= ':'.&escape($context);
 6691:     }
 6692:     return &reply("tmpput:$items",$server);
 6693: }
 6694: 
 6695: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpget interface
 6696: sub tmpget {
 6697:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 6698:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 6699:     my $rep=&reply("tmpget:$token",$server);
 6700:     my %returnhash;
 6701:     if ($rep =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 6702:         return %returnhash;
 6703:     }
 6704:     foreach my $item (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 6705: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item);
 6706: 	$returnhash{&unescape($key)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 6707:     }
 6708:     return %returnhash;
 6709: }
 6710: 
 6711: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpdel interface
 6712: sub tmpdel {
 6713:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 6714:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 6715:     return &reply("tmpdel:$token",$server);
 6716: }
 6717: 
 6718: # ------------------------------------------------------------ get_timebased_id 
 6719: 
 6720: sub get_timebased_id {
 6721:     my ($prefix,$keyid,$namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$idtype,$who,$locktries,
 6722:         $maxtries) = @_;
 6723:     my ($newid,$error,$dellock);
 6724:     unless (($prefix =~ /^\w+$/) && ($keyid =~ /^\w+$/) && ($namespace ne '')) {  
 6725:         return ('','ok','invalid call to get suffix');
 6726:     }
 6727: 
 6728: # set defaults for any optional args for which values were not supplied
 6729:     if ($who eq '') {
 6730:         $who = $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 6731:     }
 6732:     if (!$locktries) {
 6733:         $locktries = 3;
 6734:     }
 6735:     if (!$maxtries) {
 6736:         $maxtries = 10;
 6737:     }
 6738:     
 6739:     if (($cdom eq '') || ($cnum eq '')) {
 6740:         if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 6741:             $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 6742:             $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 6743:         }
 6744:         if (($cdom eq '') || ($cnum eq '')) {
 6745:             return ('','ok','call to get suffix not in course context');
 6746:         }
 6747:     }
 6748: 
 6749: # construct locking item
 6750:     my $lockhash = {
 6751:                       $prefix."\0".'locked_'.$keyid => $who,
 6752:                    };
 6753:     my $tries = 0;
 6754: 
 6755: # attempt to get lock on nohist_$namespace file
 6756:     my $gotlock = &Apache::lonnet::newput('nohist_'.$namespace,$lockhash,$cdom,$cnum);
 6757:     while (($gotlock ne 'ok') && $tries <$locktries) {
 6758:         $tries ++;
 6759:         sleep 1;
 6760:         $gotlock = &Apache::lonnet::newput('nohist_'.$namespace,$lockhash,$cdom,$cnum);
 6761:     }
 6762: 
 6763: # attempt to get unique identifier, based on current timestamp
 6764:     if ($gotlock eq 'ok') {
 6765:         my %inuse = &Apache::lonnet::dump('nohist_'.$namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$prefix);
 6766:         my $id = time;
 6767:         $newid = $id;
 6768:         if ($idtype eq 'addcode') {
 6769:             $newid .= &sixnum_code();
 6770:         }
 6771:         my $idtries = 0;
 6772:         while (exists($inuse{$prefix."\0".$newid}) && $idtries < $maxtries) {
 6773:             if ($idtype eq 'concat') {
 6774:                 $newid = $id.$idtries;
 6775:             } elsif ($idtype eq 'addcode') {
 6776:                 $newid = $newid.&sixnum_code();
 6777:             } else {
 6778:                 $newid ++;
 6779:             }
 6780:             $idtries ++;
 6781:         }
 6782:         if (!exists($inuse{$prefix."\0".$newid})) {
 6783:             my %new_item =  (
 6784:                               $prefix."\0".$newid => $who,
 6785:                             );
 6786:             my $putresult = &Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_'.$namespace,\%new_item,
 6787:                                                  $cdom,$cnum);
 6788:             if ($putresult ne 'ok') {
 6789:                 undef($newid);
 6790:                 $error = 'error saving new item: '.$putresult;
 6791:             }
 6792:         } else {
 6793:              undef($newid);
 6794:              $error = ('error: no unique suffix available for the new item ');
 6795:         }
 6796: #  remove lock
 6797:         my @del_lock = ($prefix."\0".'locked_'.$keyid);
 6798:         $dellock = &Apache::lonnet::del('nohist_'.$namespace,\@del_lock,$cdom,$cnum);
 6799:     } else {
 6800:         $error = "error: could not obtain lockfile\n";
 6801:         $dellock = 'ok';
 6802:         if (($prefix eq 'paste') && ($namespace eq 'courseeditor') && ($keyid eq 'num')) {
 6803:             $dellock = 'nolock';
 6804:         }
 6805:     }
 6806:     return ($newid,$dellock,$error);
 6807: }
 6808: 
 6809: sub sixnum_code {
 6810:     my $code;
 6811:     for (0..6) {
 6812:         $code .= int( rand(9) );
 6813:     }
 6814:     return $code;
 6815: }
 6816: 
 6817: # -------------------------------------------------- portfolio access checking
 6818: 
 6819: sub portfolio_access {
 6820:     my ($requrl,$clientip) = @_;
 6821:     my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) = &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 6822:     my $result = &get_portfolio_access($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group,$clientip);
 6823:     if ($result) {
 6824:         my %setters;
 6825:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 6826:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 6827:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port',$unum,$udom);
 6828:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 6829:                 return 'B';
 6830:             }
 6831:         } else {
 6832:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 6833:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 6834:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 6835:                 return 'B';
 6836:             }
 6837:         }
 6838:     }
 6839:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 6840:        return 'F';
 6841:     } elsif ($result =~ /^[^:]+:guest_/) {
 6842:        return 'A';
 6843:     }
 6844:     return '';
 6845: }
 6846: 
 6847: sub get_portfolio_access {
 6848:     my ($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group,$clientip,$access_hash) = @_;
 6849: 
 6850:     if (!ref($access_hash)) {
 6851: 	my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 6852: 	my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,$group,
 6853: 						   $file_name);
 6854: 	$access_hash = $access_controls{$file_name};
 6855:     }
 6856: 
 6857:     my ($public,$guest,@domains,@users,@courses,@groups,@ips);
 6858:     my $now = time;
 6859:     if (ref($access_hash) eq 'HASH') {
 6860:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_hash})) {
 6861:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 6862:             if ($start > $now) {
 6863:                 next;
 6864:             }
 6865:             if ($end && $end<$now) {
 6866:                 next;
 6867:             }
 6868:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
 6869:                 $public = $key;
 6870:                 last;
 6871:             } elsif ($scope eq 'guest') {
 6872:                 $guest = $key;
 6873:             } elsif ($scope eq 'domains') {
 6874:                 push(@domains,$key);
 6875:             } elsif ($scope eq 'users') {
 6876:                 push(@users,$key);
 6877:             } elsif ($scope eq 'course') {
 6878:                 push(@courses,$key);
 6879:             } elsif ($scope eq 'group') {
 6880:                 push(@groups,$key);
 6881:             } elsif ($scope eq 'ip') {
 6882:                 push(@ips,$key);
 6883:             }
 6884:         }
 6885:         if ($public) {
 6886:             return 'ok';
 6887:         } elsif (@ips > 0) {
 6888:             my $allowed;
 6889:             foreach my $ipkey (@ips) {
 6890:                 if (ref($access_hash->{$ipkey}{'ip'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6891:                     if (&Apache::loncommon::check_ip_acc(join(',',@{$access_hash->{$ipkey}{'ip'}}),$clientip)) {
 6892:                         $allowed = 1;
 6893:                         last; 
 6894:                     }
 6895:                 }
 6896:             }
 6897:             if ($allowed) {
 6898:                 return 'ok';
 6899:             }
 6900:         }
 6901:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 6902:             if ($guest) {
 6903:                 return $guest;
 6904:             }
 6905:         } else {
 6906:             if (@domains > 0) {
 6907:                 foreach my $domkey (@domains) {
 6908:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6909:                         if (grep(/^\Q$env{'user.domain'}\E$/,@{$access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}})) {
 6910:                             return 'ok';
 6911:                         }
 6912:                     }
 6913:                 }
 6914:             }
 6915:             if (@users > 0) {
 6916:                 foreach my $userkey (@users) {
 6917:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6918:                         foreach my $item (@{$access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}}) {
 6919:                             if (ref($item) eq 'HASH') {
 6920:                                 if (($item->{'uname'} eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 6921:                                     ($item->{'udom'} eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 6922:                                     return 'ok';
 6923:                                 }
 6924:                             }
 6925:                         }
 6926:                     } 
 6927:                 }
 6928:             }
 6929:             my %roleshash;
 6930:             my @courses_and_groups = @courses;
 6931:             push(@courses_and_groups,@groups); 
 6932:             if (@courses_and_groups > 0) {
 6933:                 my (%allgroups,%allroles); 
 6934:                 my ($start,$end,$role,$sec,$group);
 6935:                 foreach my $envkey (%env) {
 6936:                     if ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\.(gr|cc|co|in|ta|ep|ad|st)\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 6937:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3; 
 6938:                         if ($1 eq 'gr') {
 6939:                             $group = $4;
 6940:                             $allgroups{$cid}{$group} = $env{$envkey};
 6941:                         } else {
 6942:                             if ($4 eq '') {
 6943:                                 $sec = 'none';
 6944:                             } else {
 6945:                                 $sec = $4;
 6946:                             }
 6947:                             $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 6948:                         }
 6949:                     } elsif ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\./cr/($match_domain/$match_username/\w*)./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 6950:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3;
 6951:                         if ($4 eq '') {
 6952:                             $sec = 'none';
 6953:                         } else {
 6954:                             $sec = $4;
 6955:                         }
 6956:                         $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 6957:                     }
 6958:                 }
 6959:                 if (keys(%allroles) == 0) {
 6960:                     return;
 6961:                 }
 6962:                 foreach my $key (@courses_and_groups) {
 6963:                     my %content = %{$$access_hash{$key}};
 6964:                     my $cnum = $content{'number'};
 6965:                     my $cdom = $content{'domain'};
 6966:                     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 6967:                     if (!exists($allroles{$cid})) {
 6968:                         next;
 6969:                     }    
 6970:                     foreach my $role_id (keys(%{$content{'roles'}})) {
 6971:                         my @sections = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'section'}};
 6972:                         my @groups = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'group'}};
 6973:                         my @status = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'access'}};
 6974:                         my @roles = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'role'}};
 6975:                         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}})) {
 6976:                             if ((grep/^all$/,@roles) || (grep/^\Q$role\E$/,@roles)) {
 6977:                                 foreach my $sec (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}{$role}})) {
 6978:                                     if (&course_group_datechecker($allroles{$cid}{$role}{$sec},$now,\@status) eq 'ok') {
 6979:                                         if (grep/^all$/,@sections) {
 6980:                                             return 'ok';
 6981:                                         } else {
 6982:                                             if (grep/^$sec$/,@sections) {
 6983:                                                 return 'ok';
 6984:                                             }
 6985:                                         }
 6986:                                     }
 6987:                                 }
 6988:                                 if (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}}) == 0) {
 6989:                                     if (grep/^none$/,@groups) {
 6990:                                         return 'ok';
 6991:                                     }
 6992:                                 } else {
 6993:                                     if (grep/^all$/,@groups) {
 6994:                                         return 'ok';
 6995:                                     } 
 6996:                                     foreach my $group (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}})) {
 6997:                                         if (grep/^$group$/,@groups) {
 6998:                                             return 'ok';
 6999:                                         }
 7000:                                     }
 7001:                                 } 
 7002:                             }
 7003:                         }
 7004:                     }
 7005:                 }
 7006:             }
 7007:             if ($guest) {
 7008:                 return $guest;
 7009:             }
 7010:         }
 7011:     }
 7012:     return;
 7013: }
 7014: 
 7015: sub course_group_datechecker {
 7016:     my ($dates,$now,$status) = @_;
 7017:     my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$dates);
 7018:     if (!$start && !$end) {
 7019:         return 'ok';
 7020:     }
 7021:     if (grep/^active$/,@{$status}) {
 7022:         if (((!$start) || ($start && $start <= $now)) && ((!$end) || ($end && $end >= $now))) {
 7023:             return 'ok';
 7024:         }
 7025:     }
 7026:     if (grep/^previous$/,@{$status}) {
 7027:         if ($end > $now ) {
 7028:             return 'ok';
 7029:         }
 7030:     }
 7031:     if (grep/^future$/,@{$status}) {
 7032:         if ($start > $now) {
 7033:             return 'ok';
 7034:         }
 7035:     }
 7036:     return; 
 7037: }
 7038: 
 7039: sub parse_portfolio_url {
 7040:     my ($url) = @_;
 7041: 
 7042:     my ($type,$udom,$unum,$group,$file_name);
 7043:     
 7044:     if ($url =~  m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_username)/portfolio(/.+)$-) {
 7045: 	$type = 1;
 7046:         $udom = $1;
 7047:         $unum = $2;
 7048:         $file_name = $3;
 7049:     } elsif ($url =~ m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/groups/([^/]+)/portfolio/(.+)$-) {
 7050: 	$type = 2;
 7051:         $udom = $1;
 7052:         $unum = $2;
 7053:         $group = $3;
 7054:         $file_name = $3.'/'.$4;
 7055:     }
 7056:     if (wantarray) {
 7057: 	return ($type,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 7058:     }
 7059:     return $type;
 7060: }
 7061: 
 7062: sub is_portfolio_url {
 7063:     my ($url) = @_;
 7064:     return scalar(&parse_portfolio_url($url));
 7065: }
 7066: 
 7067: sub is_portfolio_file {
 7068:     my ($file) = @_;
 7069:     if (($file =~ /^portfolio/) || ($file =~ /^groups\/\w+\/portfolio/)) {
 7070:         return 1;
 7071:     }
 7072:     return;
 7073: }
 7074: 
 7075: sub usertools_access {
 7076:     my ($uname,$udom,$tool,$action,$context,$userenvref,$domdefref,$is_advref)=@_;
 7077:     my ($access,%tools);
 7078:     if ($context eq '') {
 7079:         $context = 'tools';
 7080:     }
 7081:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 7082:         %tools = (
 7083:                       official   => 1,
 7084:                       unofficial => 1,
 7085:                       community  => 1,
 7086:                       textbook   => 1,
 7087:                       placement  => 1,
 7088:                  );
 7089:     } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 7090:         %tools = (
 7091:                       requestauthor => 1,
 7092:                  );
 7093:     } else {
 7094:         %tools = (
 7095:                       aboutme   => 1,
 7096:                       blog      => 1,
 7097:                       webdav    => 1,
 7098:                       portfolio => 1,
 7099:                  );
 7100:     }
 7101:     return if (!defined($tools{$tool}));
 7102: 
 7103:     if (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 7104:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 7105:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 7106:     }
 7107: 
 7108:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 7109:         if ($action ne 'reload') {
 7110:             if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 7111:                 return $env{'environment.canrequest.'.$tool};
 7112:             } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 7113:                 return $env{'environment.canrequest.author'};
 7114:             } else {
 7115:                 return $env{'environment.availabletools.'.$tool};
 7116:             }
 7117:         }
 7118:     }
 7119: 
 7120:     my ($toolstatus,$inststatus,$envkey);
 7121:     if ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 7122:         $envkey = $context; 
 7123:     } else {
 7124:         $envkey = $context.'.'.$tool;
 7125:     }
 7126: 
 7127:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 7128:          ($action ne 'reload')) {
 7129:         $toolstatus = $env{'environment.'.$envkey};
 7130:         $inststatus = $env{'environment.inststatus'};
 7131:     } else {
 7132:         if (ref($userenvref) eq 'HASH') {
 7133:             $toolstatus = $userenvref->{$envkey};
 7134:             $inststatus = $userenvref->{'inststatus'};
 7135:         } else {
 7136:             my %userenv = &userenvironment($udom,$uname,$envkey,'inststatus');
 7137:             $toolstatus = $userenv{$envkey};
 7138:             $inststatus = $userenv{'inststatus'};
 7139:         }
 7140:     }
 7141: 
 7142:     if ($toolstatus ne '') {
 7143:         if ($toolstatus) {
 7144:             $access = 1;
 7145:         } else {
 7146:             $access = 0;
 7147:         }
 7148:         return $access;
 7149:     }
 7150: 
 7151:     my ($is_adv,%domdef);
 7152:     if (ref($is_advref) eq 'HASH') {
 7153:         $is_adv = $is_advref->{'is_adv'};
 7154:     } else {
 7155:         $is_adv = &is_advanced_user($udom,$uname);
 7156:     }
 7157:     if (ref($domdefref) eq 'HASH') {
 7158:         %domdef = %{$domdefref};
 7159:     } else {
 7160:         %domdef = &get_domain_defaults($udom);
 7161:     }
 7162:     if (ref($domdef{$tool}) eq 'HASH') {
 7163:         if ($is_adv) {
 7164:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'} ne '') {
 7165:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'}) { 
 7166:                     $access = 1;
 7167:                 } else {
 7168:                     $access = 0;
 7169:                 }
 7170:                 return $access;
 7171:             }
 7172:         }
 7173:         if ($inststatus ne '') {
 7174:             my ($hasaccess,$hasnoaccess);
 7175:             foreach my $affiliation (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
 7176:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation} ne '') { 
 7177:                     if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation}) {
 7178:                         $hasaccess = 1;
 7179:                     } else {
 7180:                         $hasnoaccess = 1;
 7181:                     }
 7182:                 }
 7183:             }
 7184:             if ($hasaccess || $hasnoaccess) {
 7185:                 if ($hasaccess) {
 7186:                     $access = 1;
 7187:                 } elsif ($hasnoaccess) {
 7188:                     $access = 0; 
 7189:                 }
 7190:                 return $access;
 7191:             }
 7192:         } else {
 7193:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} ne '') {
 7194:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'}) {
 7195:                     $access = 1;
 7196:                 } elsif ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} == 0) {
 7197:                     $access = 0;
 7198:                 }
 7199:                 return $access;
 7200:             }
 7201:         }
 7202:     } else {
 7203:         if (($context eq 'tools') && ($tool ne 'webdav')) {
 7204:             $access = 1;
 7205:         } else {
 7206:             $access = 0;
 7207:         }
 7208:         return $access;
 7209:     }
 7210: }
 7211: 
 7212: sub is_course_owner {
 7213:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 7214:     if (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 7215:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 7216:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 7217:     }
 7218:     unless (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 7219:         if (exists($env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.courseowner'})) {
 7220:             if ($env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 7221:                 return 1;
 7222:             } else {
 7223:                 my %courseinfo = &Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($cdom.'/'.$cnum);
 7224:                 if ($courseinfo{'internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 7225:                     return 1;
 7226:                 }
 7227:             }
 7228:         }
 7229:     }
 7230:     return;
 7231: }
 7232: 
 7233: sub is_advanced_user {
 7234:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
 7235:     if ($udom ne '' && $uname ne '') {
 7236:         if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 7237:             if (wantarray) {
 7238:                 return ($env{'user.adv'},$env{'user.author'});
 7239:             } else {
 7240:                 return $env{'user.adv'};
 7241:             }
 7242:         }
 7243:     }
 7244:     my %roleshash = &get_my_roles($uname,$udom,'userroles',undef,undef,undef,1);
 7245:     my %allroles;
 7246:     my ($is_adv,$is_author);
 7247:     foreach my $role (keys(%roleshash)) {
 7248:         my ($trest,$tdomain,$trole,$sec) = split(/:/,$role);
 7249:         my $area = '/'.$tdomain.'/'.$trest;
 7250:         if ($sec ne '') {
 7251:             $area .= '/'.$sec;
 7252:         }
 7253:         if (($area ne '') && ($trole ne '')) {
 7254:             my $spec=$trole.'.'.$area;
 7255:             if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 7256:                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 7257:             } elsif ($trole ne 'gr') {
 7258:                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 7259:             }
 7260:             if ($trole eq 'au') {
 7261:                 $is_author = 1;
 7262:             }
 7263:         }
 7264:     }
 7265:     foreach my $role (keys(%allroles)) {
 7266:         last if ($is_adv);
 7267:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$allroles{$role})) {
 7268:             if ($item ne '') {
 7269:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 7270:                 if ($privilege eq 'adv') {
 7271:                     $is_adv = 1;
 7272:                     last;
 7273:                 }
 7274:             }
 7275:         }
 7276:     }
 7277:     if (wantarray) {
 7278:         return ($is_adv,$is_author);
 7279:     }
 7280:     return $is_adv;
 7281: }
 7282: 
 7283: sub check_can_request {
 7284:     my ($dom,$can_request,$request_domains) = @_;
 7285:     my $canreq = 0;
 7286:     my ($types,$typename) = &Apache::loncommon::course_types();
 7287:     my @options = ('approval','validate','autolimit');
 7288:     my $optregex = join('|',@options);
 7289:     if ((ref($can_request) eq 'HASH') && (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 7290:         foreach my $type (@{$types}) {
 7291:             if (&usertools_access($env{'user.name'},
 7292:                                   $env{'user.domain'},
 7293:                                   $type,undef,'requestcourses')) {
 7294:                 $canreq ++;
 7295:                 if (ref($request_domains) eq 'HASH') {
 7296:                     push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$env{'user.domain'});
 7297:                 }
 7298:                 if ($dom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 7299:                     $can_request->{$type} = 1;
 7300:                 }
 7301:             }
 7302:             if ($env{'environment.reqcrsotherdom.'.$type} ne '') {
 7303:                 my @curr = split(',',$env{'environment.reqcrsotherdom.'.$type});
 7304:                 if (@curr > 0) {
 7305:                     foreach my $item (@curr) {
 7306:                         if (ref($request_domains) eq 'HASH') {
 7307:                             my ($otherdom) = ($item =~ /^($match_domain):($optregex)(=?\d*)$/);
 7308:                             if ($otherdom ne '') {
 7309:                                 if (ref($request_domains->{$type}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7310:                                     unless (grep(/^\Q$otherdom\E$/,@{$request_domains->{$type}})) {
 7311:                                         push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$otherdom);
 7312:                                     }
 7313:                                 } else {
 7314:                                     push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$otherdom);
 7315:                                 }
 7316:                             }
 7317:                         }
 7318:                     }
 7319:                     unless($dom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 7320:                         $canreq ++;
 7321:                         if (grep(/^\Q$dom\E:($optregex)(=?\d*)$/,@curr)) {
 7322:                             $can_request->{$type} = 1;
 7323:                         }
 7324:                     }
 7325:                 }
 7326:             }
 7327:         }
 7328:     }
 7329:     return $canreq;
 7330: }
 7331: 
 7332: # ---------------------------------------------- Custom access rule evaluation
 7333: 
 7334: sub customaccess {
 7335:     my ($priv,$uri)=@_;
 7336:     my ($urole,$urealm)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'},2);
 7337:     my (undef,$udom,$ucrs,$usec)=split(/\//,$urealm);
 7338:     $udom = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 7339:     $ucrs = &LONCAPA::clean_username($ucrs);
 7340:     my $access=0;
 7341:     foreach my $right (split(/\s*\,\s*/,&metadata($uri,'rule_rights'))) {
 7342: 	my ($effect,$realm,$role,$type)=split(/\:/,$right);
 7343: 	if ($type eq 'user') {
 7344: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 7345: 		my ($tdom,$tuname)=split(m{/},$scope);
 7346: 		if ($tdom) {
 7347: 		    if ($tdom ne $env{'user.domain'}) { next; }
 7348: 		}
 7349: 		if ($tuname) {
 7350: 		    if ($tuname ne $env{'user.name'}) { next; }
 7351: 		}
 7352: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 7353: 		last;
 7354: 	    }
 7355: 	} else {
 7356: 	    if ($role) {
 7357: 		if ($role ne $urole) { next; }
 7358: 	    }
 7359: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 7360: 		my ($tdom,$tcrs,$tsec)=split(/\_/,$scope);
 7361: 		if ($tdom) {
 7362: 		    if ($tdom ne $udom) { next; }
 7363: 		}
 7364: 		if ($tcrs) {
 7365: 		    if ($tcrs ne $ucrs) { next; }
 7366: 		}
 7367: 		if ($tsec) {
 7368: 		    if ($tsec ne $usec) { next; }
 7369: 		}
 7370: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 7371: 		last;
 7372: 	    }
 7373: 	    if ($realm eq '' && $role eq '') {
 7374: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 7375: 	    }
 7376: 	}
 7377:     }
 7378:     return $access;
 7379: }
 7380: 
 7381: # ------------------------------------------------- Check for a user privilege
 7382: 
 7383: sub allowed {
 7384:     my ($priv,$uri,$symb,$role,$clientip,$noblockcheck)=@_;
 7385:     my $ver_orguri=$uri;
 7386:     $uri=&deversion($uri);
 7387:     my $orguri=$uri;
 7388:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 7389: 
 7390:     if ($priv eq 'evb') {
 7391: # Evade communication block restrictions for specified role in a course
 7392:         if ($env{'user.priv.'.$role} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7393:             return $1;
 7394:         } else {
 7395:             return;
 7396:         }
 7397:     }
 7398: 
 7399:     if (defined($env{'allowed.'.$priv})) { return $env{'allowed.'.$priv}; }
 7400: # Free bre access to adm and meta resources
 7401:     if (((($uri=~/^adm\//) && ($uri !~ m{/(?:smppg|bulletinboard|ext\.tool)$})) 
 7402: 	 || (($uri=~/\.meta$/) && ($uri!~m|^uploaded/|) )) 
 7403: 	&& ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 7404: 	return 'F';
 7405:     }
 7406: 
 7407: # Free bre access to user's own portfolio contents
 7408:     my ($space,$domain,$name,@dir)=split('/',$uri);
 7409:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($env{'user.name'} eq $name) && 
 7410: 	($env{'user.domain'} eq $domain) && ('portfolio' eq $dir[0])) {
 7411:         my %setters;
 7412:         my ($startblock,$endblock) = 
 7413:             &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 7414:         if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 7415:             return 'B';
 7416:         } else {
 7417:             return 'F';
 7418:         }
 7419:     }
 7420: 
 7421: # bre access to group portfolio for rgf priv in group, or mdg or vcg in course.
 7422:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($dir[0] eq 'groups') 
 7423:          && ($dir[2] eq 'portfolio') && ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 7424:         if (exists($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 7425:             my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 7426:             my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 7427:             if (($domain eq $cdom) && ($name eq $cnum)) {
 7428:                 my $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 7429:                 $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 7430:                 if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid
 7431:                     .'/'.$dir[1]} =~/rgf\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7432:                     return $1; 
 7433:                 } else {
 7434:                     if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 7435:                         $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 7436:                     }
 7437:                     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.
 7438:                         $courseprivid} =~/(mdg|vcg)\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7439:                         return $2;
 7440:                     }
 7441:                 }
 7442:             }
 7443:         }
 7444:     }
 7445: 
 7446: # Free bre to public access
 7447: 
 7448:     if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 7449:         my $copyright=&metadata($uri,'copyright');
 7450: 	if (($copyright eq 'public') && (!$env{'request.course.id'})) { 
 7451:            return 'F'; 
 7452:         }
 7453:         if ($copyright eq 'priv') {
 7454:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 7455: 	    unless (($env{'user.name'} eq $2) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $1)) {
 7456: 		return '';
 7457:             }
 7458:         }
 7459:         if ($copyright eq 'domain') {
 7460:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 7461: 	    unless (($env{'user.domain'} eq $1) ||
 7462:                  ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $1)) {
 7463: 		return '';
 7464:             }
 7465:         }
 7466:         if ($env{'request.role'}=~ /li\.\//) {
 7467:             # Library role, so allow browsing of resources in this domain.
 7468:             return 'F';
 7469:         }
 7470:         if ($copyright eq 'custom') {
 7471: 	    unless (&customaccess($priv,$uri)) { return ''; }
 7472:         }
 7473:     }
 7474:     # Domain coordinator is trying to create a course
 7475:     if (($priv eq 'ccc') && ($env{'request.role'} =~ /^dc\./)) {
 7476:         # uri is the requested domain in this case.
 7477:         # comparison to 'request.role.domain' shows if the user has selected
 7478:         # a role of dc for the domain in question.
 7479:         return 'F' if ($uri eq $env{'request.role.domain'});
 7480:     }
 7481: 
 7482:     my $thisallowed='';
 7483:     my $statecond=0;
 7484:     my $courseprivid='';
 7485: 
 7486:     my $ownaccess;
 7487:     # Community Coordinator or Assistant Co-author browsing resource space.
 7488:     if (($priv eq 'bro') && ($env{'user.author'})) {
 7489:         if ($uri eq '') {
 7490:             $ownaccess = 1;
 7491:         } else {
 7492:             if (($env{'user.domain'} ne '') && ($env{'user.name'} ne '')) {
 7493:                 my $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 7494:                 my $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 7495:                 if ($uri =~ m{^\Q$udom\E/?$}) {
 7496:                     $ownaccess = 1;
 7497:                 } elsif ($uri =~ m{^\Q$udom\E/\Q$uname\E/?}) {
 7498:                     unless ($uri =~ m{\.\./}) {
 7499:                         $ownaccess = 1;
 7500:                     }
 7501:                 } elsif (($udom ne 'public') && ($uname ne 'public')) {
 7502:                     my $now = time;
 7503:                     if ($uri =~ m{^([^/]+)/?$}) {
 7504:                         my $adom = $1;
 7505:                         foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 7506:                             if ($key =~ m{^user\.role\.(ca|aa)/\Q$adom\E}) {
 7507:                                 my ($start,$end) = split('.',$env{$key});
 7508:                                 if (($now >= $start) && (!$end || $end < $now)) {
 7509:                                     $ownaccess = 1;
 7510:                                     last;
 7511:                                 }
 7512:                             }
 7513:                         }
 7514:                     } elsif ($uri =~ m{^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/?}) {
 7515:                         my $adom = $1;
 7516:                         my $aname = $2;
 7517:                         foreach my $role ('ca','aa') { 
 7518:                             if ($env{"user.role.$role./$adom/$aname"}) {
 7519:                                 my ($start,$end) =
 7520:                                     split('.',$env{"user.role.$role./$adom/$aname"});
 7521:                                 if (($now >= $start) && (!$end || $end < $now)) {
 7522:                                     $ownaccess = 1;
 7523:                                     last;
 7524:                                 }
 7525:                             }
 7526:                         }
 7527:                     }
 7528:                 }
 7529:             }
 7530:         }
 7531:     }
 7532: 
 7533: # Course
 7534: 
 7535:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7536:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 7537:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 7538:         }
 7539:     }
 7540: 
 7541: # Domain
 7542: 
 7543:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.(split(/\//,$uri))[0].'/'}
 7544:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7545:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 7546:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 7547:         }
 7548:     }
 7549: 
 7550: # User who is not author or co-author might still be able to edit
 7551: # resource of an author in the domain (e.g., if Domain Coordinator).
 7552:     if (($priv eq 'eco') && ($thisallowed eq '') && ($env{'request.course.id'}) &&
 7553:         (&allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'}))) {
 7554:         if ($env{"user.priv.cm./$uri/"}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7555:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 7556:         }
 7557:     }
 7558: 
 7559: # Course: uri itself is a course
 7560:     my $courseuri=$uri;
 7561:     $courseuri=~s/\_(\d)/\/$1/;
 7562:     $courseuri=~s/^([^\/])/\/$1/;
 7563: 
 7564:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'.'.$courseuri}
 7565:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7566:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 7567:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 7568:         }
 7569:     }
 7570: 
 7571: # URI is an uploaded document for this course, default permissions don't matter
 7572: # not allowing 'edit' access (editupload) to uploaded course docs
 7573:     if (($priv eq 'bre') && ($uri=~m|^uploaded/|)) {
 7574: 	$thisallowed='';
 7575:         my ($match)=&is_on_map($uri);
 7576:         if ($match) {
 7577:             if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}
 7578:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7579:                 my $value = $1;
 7580:                 if ($noblockcheck) {
 7581:                     $thisallowed.=$value;
 7582:                 } else {
 7583:                     my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$uri);
 7584:                     if (@blockers > 0) {
 7585:                         $thisallowed = 'B';
 7586:                     } else {
 7587:                         $thisallowed.=$value;
 7588:                     }
 7589:                 }
 7590:             }
 7591:         } else {
 7592:             my $refuri = $env{'httpref.'.$orguri} || $env{'httpref.'.$ver_orguri};
 7593:             if ($refuri) {
 7594:                 if ($refuri =~ m|^/adm/|) {
 7595:                     $thisallowed='F';
 7596:                 } else {
 7597:                     $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 7598:                     my ($match) = &is_on_map($refuri);
 7599:                     if ($match) {
 7600:                         if ($noblockcheck) {
 7601:                             $thisallowed='F';
 7602:                         } else {
 7603:                             my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$refuri);
 7604:                             if (@blockers > 0) {
 7605:                                 $thisallowed = 'B';
 7606:                             } else {
 7607:                                 $thisallowed='F';
 7608:                             }
 7609:                         }
 7610:                     }
 7611:                 }
 7612:             }
 7613:         }
 7614:     }
 7615: 
 7616:     if ($priv eq 'bre'
 7617: 	&& $thisallowed ne 'F' 
 7618: 	&& $thisallowed ne '2'
 7619: 	&& &is_portfolio_url($uri)) {
 7620: 	$thisallowed = &portfolio_access($uri,$clientip);
 7621:     }
 7622: 
 7623: # Full access at system, domain or course-wide level? Exit.
 7624:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 7625: 	return 'F';
 7626:     }
 7627: 
 7628: # If this is generating or modifying users, exit with special codes
 7629: 
 7630:     if (':csu:cdc:ccc:cin:cta:cep:ccr:cst:cad:cli:cau:cdg:cca:caa:'=~/\:\Q$priv\E\:/) {
 7631: 	if (($priv eq 'cca') || ($priv eq 'caa')) {
 7632: 	    my ($audom,$auname)=split('/',$uri);
 7633: # no author name given, so this just checks on the general right to make a co-author in this domain
 7634: 	    unless ($auname) { return $thisallowed; }
 7635: # an author name is given, so we are about to actually make a co-author for a certain account
 7636: 	    if (($auname ne $env{'user.name'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) ||
 7637: 		(($audom ne $env{'user.domain'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) &&
 7638: 		 ($audom ne $env{'request.role.domain'}))) { return ''; }
 7639: 	}
 7640: 	return $thisallowed;
 7641:     }
 7642: #
 7643: # Gathered so far: system, domain and course wide privileges
 7644: #
 7645: # Course: See if uri or referer is an individual resource that is part of 
 7646: # the course
 7647: 
 7648:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 7649: 
 7650:        $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 7651:        if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 7652:           $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 7653:        }
 7654:        $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 7655:        my $checkreferer=1;
 7656:        my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($uri);
 7657:        if ($match) {
 7658:            $statecond=$cond;
 7659:            if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 7660:                =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7661:                my $value = $1;
 7662:                if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 7663:                    if ($noblockcheck) {
 7664:                        $thisallowed.=$value;
 7665:                    } else {
 7666:                        my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$uri);
 7667:                        if (@blockers > 0) {
 7668:                            $thisallowed = 'B';
 7669:                        } else {
 7670:                            $thisallowed.=$value;
 7671:                        }
 7672:                    }
 7673:                } else {
 7674:                    $thisallowed.=$value;
 7675:                }
 7676:                $checkreferer=0;
 7677:            }
 7678:        }
 7679:        
 7680:        if ($checkreferer) {
 7681: 	  my $refuri=$env{'httpref.'.$orguri};
 7682:             unless ($refuri) {
 7683:                 foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 7684: 		    if ($key=~/^httpref\..*\*/) {
 7685: 			my $pattern=$key;
 7686:                         $pattern=~s/^httpref\.\/res\///;
 7687:                         $pattern=~s/\*/\[\^\/\]\+/g;
 7688:                         $pattern=~s/\//\\\//g;
 7689:                         if ($orguri=~/$pattern/) {
 7690: 			    $refuri=$env{$key};
 7691:                         }
 7692:                     }
 7693:                 }
 7694:             }
 7695: 
 7696:          if ($refuri) { 
 7697: 	  $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 7698:           my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($refuri);
 7699:             if ($match) {
 7700:               my $refstatecond=$cond;
 7701:               if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 7702:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7703:                   my $value = $1;
 7704:                   if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 7705:                       if ($noblockcheck) {
 7706:                           $thisallowed.=$value;
 7707:                       } else {
 7708:                           my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$refuri);
 7709:                           if (@blockers > 0) {
 7710:                               $thisallowed = 'B';
 7711:                           } else {
 7712:                               $thisallowed.=$value;
 7713:                           }
 7714:                       }
 7715:                   } else {
 7716:                       $thisallowed.=$value;
 7717:                   }
 7718:                   $uri=$refuri;
 7719:                   $statecond=$refstatecond;
 7720:               }
 7721:           }
 7722:         }
 7723:        }
 7724:    }
 7725: 
 7726: #
 7727: # Gathered now: all privileges that could apply, and condition number
 7728: # 
 7729: #
 7730: # Full or no access?
 7731: #
 7732: 
 7733:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 7734: 	return 'F';
 7735:     }
 7736: 
 7737:     unless ($thisallowed) {
 7738:         return '';
 7739:     }
 7740: 
 7741: # Restrictions exist, deal with them
 7742: #
 7743: #   C:according to course preferences
 7744: #   R:according to resource settings
 7745: #   L:unless locked
 7746: #   X:according to user session state
 7747: #
 7748: 
 7749: # Possibly locked functionality, check all courses
 7750: # Locks might take effect only after 10 minutes cache expiration for other
 7751: # courses, and 2 minutes for current course
 7752: 
 7753:     my $envkey;
 7754:     if ($thisallowed=~/L/) {
 7755:         foreach $envkey (keys(%env)) {
 7756:            if ($envkey=~/^user\.role\.(st|ta)\.([^\.]*)/) {
 7757:                my $courseid=$2;
 7758:                my $roleid=$1.'.'.$2;
 7759:                $courseid=~s/^\///;
 7760:                my $expiretime=600;
 7761:                if ($env{'request.role'} eq $roleid) {
 7762: 		  $expiretime=120;
 7763:                }
 7764: 	       my ($cdom,$cnum,$csec)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 7765:                my $prefix='course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 7766:                if ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'})>$expiretime) {
 7767: 		   &coursedescription($courseid,{'freshen_cache' => 1});
 7768:                }
 7769:                if (($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 7770:                 || ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 7771: 		   if ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 7772:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 7773:                             $env{'user.home'},
 7774:                             'Locked by res: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 7775:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 7776:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 7777: 		       return '';
 7778:                    }
 7779:                }
 7780:                if (($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 7781:                 || ($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 7782: 		   if ($env{'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 7783:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 7784:                             $env{'user.home'},
 7785:                             'Locked by priv: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 7786:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 7787:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 7788: 		       return '';
 7789:                    }
 7790:                }
 7791: 	   }
 7792:        }
 7793:     }
 7794:    
 7795: #
 7796: # Rest of the restrictions depend on selected course
 7797: #
 7798: 
 7799:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 7800: 	if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 7801: 	    return 'A';
 7802:         } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 7803:             return 'B';
 7804: 	} else {
 7805: 	    return '1';
 7806: 	}
 7807:     }
 7808: 
 7809: #
 7810: # Now user is definitely in a course
 7811: #
 7812: 
 7813: 
 7814: # Course preferences
 7815: 
 7816:    if ($thisallowed=~/C/) {
 7817:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 7818:        my $unamedom=$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 7819:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.roles.denied'}
 7820: 	   =~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 7821: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc') && ($priv ne 'pac')) {
 7822: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 7823: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode.' in '.
 7824: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 7825: 	   }
 7826:            return '';
 7827:        }
 7828: 
 7829:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.users.denied'}
 7830: 	   =~/\Q$unamedom\E/) {
 7831: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc') && ($priv ne 'pac')) {
 7832: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.
 7833: 			'Denied by user: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$unamedom.' in '.
 7834: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 7835: 	   }
 7836:            return '';
 7837:        }
 7838:    }
 7839: 
 7840: # Resource preferences
 7841: 
 7842:    if ($thisallowed=~/R/) {
 7843:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 7844:        if (&metadata($uri,'roledeny')=~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 7845: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc')) { 
 7846: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 7847: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode);
 7848: 	   }
 7849: 	   return '';
 7850:        }
 7851:    }
 7852: 
 7853: # Restricted by state or randomout?
 7854: 
 7855:    if ($thisallowed=~/X/) {
 7856:       if ($env{'acc.randomout'}) {
 7857: 	 if (!$symb) { $symb=&symbread($uri,1); }
 7858:          if (($symb) && ($env{'acc.randomout'}=~/\&\Q$symb\E\&/)) { 
 7859:             return ''; 
 7860:          }
 7861:       }
 7862:       if (&condval($statecond)) {
 7863: 	 return '2';
 7864:       } else {
 7865:          return '';
 7866:       }
 7867:    }
 7868: 
 7869:     if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 7870: 	return 'A';
 7871:     } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 7872:         return 'B';
 7873:     }
 7874:    return 'F';
 7875: }
 7876: 
 7877: # ------------------------------------------- Check construction space access
 7878: 
 7879: sub constructaccess {
 7880:     my ($url,$setpriv)=@_;
 7881: 
 7882: # We do not allow editing of previous versions of files
 7883:     if ($url=~/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/) { return ''; }
 7884: 
 7885: # Get username and domain from URL
 7886:     my ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 7887: 
 7888:     ($ownerdomain,$ownername) =
 7889:         ($url=~ m{^(?:\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E|)(?:/daxepage|/daxeopen)?/priv/($match_domain)/($match_username)(?:/|$)});
 7890: 
 7891: # The URL does not really point to any authorspace, forget it
 7892:     unless (($ownername) && ($ownerdomain)) { return ''; }
 7893: 
 7894: # Now we need to see if the user has access to the authorspace of
 7895: # $ownername at $ownerdomain
 7896: 
 7897:     if (($ownername eq $env{'user.name'}) && ($ownerdomain eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 7898: # Real author for this?
 7899:        $ownerhome = $env{'user.home'};
 7900:        if (exists($env{'user.priv.au./'.$ownerdomain.'/./'})) {
 7901:           return ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 7902:        }
 7903:     } else {
 7904: # Co-author for this?
 7905:         if (exists($env{'user.priv.ca./'.$ownerdomain.'/'.$ownername.'./'}) ||
 7906:             exists($env{'user.priv.aa./'.$ownerdomain.'/'.$ownername.'./'}) ) {
 7907:             $ownerhome = &homeserver($ownername,$ownerdomain);
 7908:             return ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 7909:         }
 7910:         if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 7911:             if (($ownername eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'}) &&
 7912:                 ($ownerdomain eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'})) {
 7913:                 if (&allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'})) {
 7914:                     $ownerhome = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 7915:                     return ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 7916:                 }
 7917:             }
 7918:         }
 7919:     }
 7920: 
 7921: # We don't have any access right now. If we are not possibly going to do anything about this,
 7922: # we might as well leave
 7923:    unless ($setpriv) { return ''; }
 7924: 
 7925: # Backdoor access?
 7926:     my $allowed=&allowed('eco',$ownerdomain);
 7927: # Nope
 7928:     unless ($allowed) { return ''; }
 7929: # Looks like we may have access, but could be locked by the owner of the construction space
 7930:     if ($allowed eq 'U') {
 7931:         my %blocked=&get('environment',['domcoord.author'],
 7932:                          $ownerdomain,$ownername);
 7933: # Is blocked by owner
 7934:         if ($blocked{'domcoord.author'} eq 'blocked') { return ''; }
 7935:     }
 7936:     if (($allowed eq 'F') || ($allowed eq 'U')) {
 7937: # Grant temporary access
 7938:         my $then=$env{'user.login.time'};
 7939:         my $update=$env{'user.update.time'};
 7940:         if (!$update) { $update = $then; }
 7941:         my $refresh=$env{'user.refresh.time'};
 7942:         if (!$refresh) { $refresh = $update; }
 7943:         my $now = time;
 7944:         &check_adhoc_privs($ownerdomain,$ownername,$update,$refresh,
 7945:                            $now,'ca','constructaccess');
 7946:         $ownerhome = &homeserver($ownername,$ownerdomain);
 7947:         return($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 7948:     }
 7949: # No business here
 7950:     return '';
 7951: }
 7952: 
 7953: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Content Blocking
 7954: 
 7955: {
 7956: # Caches for faster Course Contents display where content blocking
 7957: # is in operation (i.e., interval param set) for timed quiz.
 7958: #
 7959: # User for whom data are being temporarily cached.
 7960: my $cacheduser='';
 7961: # Cached blockers for this user (a hash of blocking items). 
 7962: my %cachedblockers=();
 7963: # When the data were last cached.
 7964: my $cachedlast='';
 7965: 
 7966: sub load_all_blockers {
 7967:     my ($uname,$udom,$blocks)=@_;
 7968:     if (($uname ne '') && ($udom ne '')) { 
 7969:         if (($cacheduser eq $uname.':'.$udom) &&
 7970:             (abs($cachedlast-time)<5)) {
 7971:             return;
 7972:         }
 7973:     }
 7974:     $cachedlast=time;
 7975:     $cacheduser=$uname.':'.$udom;
 7976:     %cachedblockers = &get_commblock_resources($blocks);
 7977: }
 7978: 
 7979: sub get_comm_blocks {
 7980:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 7981:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '') {
 7982:         return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 7983:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 7984:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 7985:     }
 7986:     my %commblocks;
 7987:     my $hashid=$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 7988:     my ($blocksref,$cached)=&is_cached_new('comm_block',$hashid);
 7989:     if ((defined($cached)) && (ref($blocksref) eq 'HASH')) {
 7990:         %commblocks = %{$blocksref};
 7991:     } else {
 7992:         %commblocks = &Apache::lonnet::dump('comm_block',$cdom,$cnum);
 7993:         my $cachetime = 600;
 7994:         &do_cache_new('comm_block',$hashid,\%commblocks,$cachetime);
 7995:     }
 7996:     return %commblocks;
 7997: }
 7998: 
 7999: sub get_commblock_resources {
 8000:     my ($blocks) = @_;
 8001:     my %blockers = ();
 8002:     return %blockers unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 8003:     return %blockers if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/);
 8004:     my %commblocks;
 8005:     if (ref($blocks) eq 'HASH') {
 8006:         %commblocks = %{$blocks};
 8007:     } else {
 8008:         %commblocks = &get_comm_blocks();
 8009:     }
 8010:     return %blockers unless (keys(%commblocks) > 0); 
 8011:     my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
 8012:     return %blockers unless (ref($navmap));
 8013:     my $now = time;
 8014:     foreach my $block (keys(%commblocks)) {
 8015:         if ($block =~ /^(\d+)____(\d+)$/) {
 8016:             my ($start,$end) = ($1,$2);
 8017:             if ($start <= $now && $end >= $now) {
 8018:                 if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8019:                     if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8020:                         if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8021:                             if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}})) {
 8022:                                 $blockers{$block}{maps} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}; 
 8023:                             }
 8024:                         }
 8025:                         if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8026:                             if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}})) {
 8027:                                 $blockers{$block}{'resources'} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'};
 8028:                             }
 8029:                         }
 8030:                     }
 8031:                 }
 8032:             }
 8033:         } elsif ($block =~ /^firstaccess____(.+)$/) {
 8034:             my $item = $1;
 8035:             my @to_test;
 8036:             if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8037:                 if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8038:                     my @interval;
 8039:                     my $type = 'map';
 8040:                     if ($item eq 'course') {
 8041:                         $type = 'course';
 8042:                         @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval");
 8043:                     } else {
 8044:                         if ($item =~ /___\d+___/) {
 8045:                             $type = 'resource';
 8046:                             @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval",$item);
 8047:                             if (ref($navmap)) {                        
 8048:                                 my $res = $navmap->getBySymb($item); 
 8049:                                 push(@to_test,$res);
 8050:                             }
 8051:                         } else {
 8052:                             my $mapsymb = &symbread($item,1);
 8053:                             if ($mapsymb) {
 8054:                                 if (ref($navmap)) {
 8055:                                     my $mapres = $navmap->getBySymb($mapsymb);
 8056:                                     @to_test = $mapres->retrieveResources($mapres,undef,0,0,0,1);
 8057:                                     foreach my $res (@to_test) {
 8058:                                         my $symb = $res->symb();
 8059:                                         next if ($symb eq $mapsymb);
 8060:                                         if ($symb ne '') {
 8061:                                             @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval",$symb);
 8062:                                             if ($interval[1] eq 'map') {
 8063:                                                 last;
 8064:                                             }
 8065:                                         }
 8066:                                     }
 8067:                                 }
 8068:                             }
 8069:                         }
 8070:                     }
 8071:                     if ($interval[0] =~ /^(\d+)/) {
 8072:                         my $timelimit = $1; 
 8073:                         my $first_access;
 8074:                         if ($type eq 'resource') {
 8075:                             $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1],$item);
 8076:                         } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 8077:                             $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1],undef,$item);
 8078:                         } else {
 8079:                             $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1]);
 8080:                         }
 8081:                         if ($first_access) {
 8082:                             my $timesup = $first_access+$timelimit;
 8083:                             if ($timesup > $now) {
 8084:                                 my $activeblock;
 8085:                                 foreach my $res (@to_test) {
 8086:                                     if ($res->answerable()) {
 8087:                                         $activeblock = 1;
 8088:                                         last;
 8089:                                     }
 8090:                                 }
 8091:                                 if ($activeblock) {
 8092:                                     if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8093:                                          if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}})) {
 8094:                                              $blockers{$block}{'maps'} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'};
 8095:                                          }
 8096:                                     }
 8097:                                     if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8098:                                         if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}})) {
 8099:                                             $blockers{$block}{'resources'} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'};
 8100:                                         }
 8101:                                     }
 8102:                                 }
 8103:                             }
 8104:                         }
 8105:                     }
 8106:                 }
 8107:             }
 8108:         }
 8109:     }
 8110:     return %blockers;
 8111: }
 8112: 
 8113: sub has_comm_blocking {
 8114:     my ($priv,$symb,$uri,$blocks) = @_;
 8115:     my @blockers;
 8116:     return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 8117:     return unless ($priv eq 'bre');
 8118:     return if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/);
 8119:     return if ($env{'request.state'} eq 'construct');
 8120:     &load_all_blockers($env{'user.name'},$env{'user.domain'},$blocks);
 8121:     return unless (keys(%cachedblockers) > 0);
 8122:     my (%possibles,@symbs);
 8123:     if (!$symb) {
 8124:         $symb = &symbread($uri,1,1,1,\%possibles);
 8125:     }
 8126:     if ($symb) {
 8127:         @symbs = ($symb);
 8128:     } elsif (keys(%possibles)) { 
 8129:         @symbs = keys(%possibles);
 8130:     }
 8131:     my $noblock;
 8132:     foreach my $symb (@symbs) {
 8133:         last if ($noblock);
 8134:         my ($map,$resid,$resurl)=&decode_symb($symb);
 8135:         foreach my $block (keys(%cachedblockers)) {
 8136:             if ($block =~ /^firstaccess____(.+)$/) {
 8137:                 my $item = $1;
 8138:                 if (($item eq $map) || ($item eq $symb)) {
 8139:                     $noblock = 1;
 8140:                     last;
 8141:                 }
 8142:             }
 8143:             if (ref($cachedblockers{$block}) eq 'HASH') {
 8144:                 if (ref($cachedblockers{$block}{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8145:                     if ($cachedblockers{$block}{'resources'}{$symb}) {
 8146:                         unless (grep(/^\Q$block\E$/,@blockers)) {
 8147:                             push(@blockers,$block);
 8148:                         }
 8149:                     }
 8150:                 }
 8151:             }
 8152:             if (ref($cachedblockers{$block}{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8153:                 if ($cachedblockers{$block}{'maps'}{$map}) {
 8154:                     unless (grep(/^\Q$block\E$/,@blockers)) {
 8155:                         push(@blockers,$block);
 8156:                     }
 8157:                 }
 8158:             }
 8159:         }
 8160:     }
 8161:     return if ($noblock);
 8162:     return @blockers;
 8163: }
 8164: }
 8165: 
 8166: # -------------------------------- Deversion and split uri into path an filename   
 8167: 
 8168: #
 8169: #   Removes the version from a URI and
 8170: #   splits it in to its filename and path to the filename.
 8171: #   Seems like File::Basename could have done this more clearly.
 8172: #   Parameters:
 8173: #      $uri   - input URI
 8174: #   Returns:
 8175: #     Two element list consisting of 
 8176: #     $pathname  - the URI up to and excluding the trailing /
 8177: #     $filename  - The part of the URI following the last /
 8178: #  NOTE:
 8179: #    Another realization of this is simply:
 8180: #    use File::Basename;
 8181: #    ...
 8182: #    $uri = shift;
 8183: #    $filename = basename($uri);
 8184: #    $path     = dirname($uri);
 8185: #    return ($filename, $path);
 8186: #
 8187: #     The implementation below is probably faster however.
 8188: #
 8189: sub split_uri_for_cond {
 8190:     my $uri=&deversion(&declutter(shift));
 8191:     my @uriparts=split(/\//,$uri);
 8192:     my $filename=pop(@uriparts);
 8193:     my $pathname=join('/',@uriparts);
 8194:     return ($pathname,$filename);
 8195: }
 8196: # --------------------------------------------------- Is a resource on the map?
 8197: 
 8198: sub is_on_map {
 8199:     my ($pathname,$filename) = &split_uri_for_cond(shift);
 8200:     #Trying to find the conditional for the file
 8201:     my $match=($env{'acc.res.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$pathname}=~
 8202: 	       /\&\Q$filename\E\:([\d\|]+)\&/);
 8203:     if ($match) {
 8204: 	return (1,$1);
 8205:     } else {
 8206: 	return (0,0);
 8207:     }
 8208: }
 8209: 
 8210: # --------------------------------------------------------- Get symb from alias
 8211: 
 8212: sub get_symb_from_alias {
 8213:     my $symb=shift;
 8214:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 8215: # Already is a symb
 8216:     if ($url) { return $symb; }
 8217: # Must be an alias
 8218:     my $aliassymb='';
 8219:     my %bighash;
 8220:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 8221:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 8222:         my $rid=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$symb};
 8223: 	if ($rid) {
 8224: 	    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$rid);
 8225: 	    $aliassymb=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 8226: 				    $resid,$bighash{'src_'.$rid});
 8227: 	}
 8228:         untie %bighash;
 8229:     }
 8230:     return $aliassymb;
 8231: }
 8232: 
 8233: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Define Role
 8234: 
 8235: sub definerole {
 8236:   if (allowed('mcr','/')) {
 8237:     my ($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 8238:     foreach my $role (split(':',$sysrole)) {
 8239: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 8240:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:s:$crole"; }
 8241:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 8242: 	    if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 8243:                return "refused:s:$crole&$cqual"; 
 8244:             }
 8245:         }
 8246:     }
 8247:     foreach my $role (split(':',$domrole)) {
 8248: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 8249:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:d:$crole"; }
 8250:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 8251: 	    if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\W\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 8252:                return "refused:d:$crole&$cqual"; 
 8253:             }
 8254:         }
 8255:     }
 8256:     foreach my $role (split(':',$courole)) {
 8257: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 8258:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:c:$crole"; }
 8259:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 8260: 	    if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 8261:                return "refused:c:$crole&$cqual"; 
 8262:             }
 8263:         }
 8264:     }
 8265:     my $uhome;
 8266:     if (($uname ne '') && ($udom ne '')) {
 8267:         $uhome = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8268:         return $uhome if ($uhome eq 'no_host');
 8269:     } else {
 8270:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 8271:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 8272:         $uhome = $env{'user.home'};
 8273:     }
 8274:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 8275:                 "$udom:$uname:rolesdef_$rolename=".
 8276:                 escape($sysrole.'_'.$domrole.'_'.$courole);
 8277:     return reply($command,$uhome);
 8278:   } else {
 8279:     return 'refused';
 8280:   }
 8281: }
 8282: 
 8283: # ---------------- Make a metadata query against the network of library servers
 8284: 
 8285: sub metadata_query {
 8286:     my ($query,$custom,$customshow,$server_array,$domains_hash)=@_;
 8287:     my %rhash;
 8288:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 8289:     my @server_list = (defined($server_array) ? @$server_array
 8290:                                               : keys(%libserv) );
 8291:     for my $server (@server_list) {
 8292:         my $domains = ''; 
 8293:         if (ref($domains_hash) eq 'HASH') {
 8294:             $domains = $domains_hash->{$server}; 
 8295:         }
 8296: 	unless ($custom or $customshow) {
 8297: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':::'.&escape($domains),$server);
 8298: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 8299: 	}
 8300: 	else {
 8301: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 8302: 			     &escape($custom).':'.&escape($customshow).':'.&escape($domains),
 8303: 			     $server);
 8304: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 8305: 	}
 8306:     }
 8307:     return \%rhash;
 8308: }
 8309: 
 8310: # ----------------------------------------- Send log queries and wait for reply
 8311: 
 8312: sub log_query {
 8313:     my ($uname,$udom,$query,%filters)=@_;
 8314:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8315:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') { return 'error: no_host'; }
 8316:     my $uhost=&hostname($uhome);
 8317:     my $command=&escape(join(':',map{$_.'='.$filters{$_}} keys(%filters)));
 8318:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$command,
 8319:                        $uhome);
 8320:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$uhost\E\_/) { return 'error: '.$queryid; }
 8321:     return get_query_reply($queryid);
 8322: }
 8323: 
 8324: # -------------------------- Update MySQL table for portfolio file
 8325: 
 8326: sub update_portfolio_table {
 8327:     my ($uname,$udom,$file_name,$query,$group,$action) = @_;
 8328:     if ($group ne '') {
 8329:         $file_name =~s /^\Q$group\E//;
 8330:     }
 8331:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8332:     my $queryid=
 8333:         &reply("querysend:".$query.':'.&escape($uname.':'.$udom.':'.$group).
 8334:                ':'.&escape($file_name).':'.$action,$homeserver);
 8335:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 8336:     return $reply;
 8337: }
 8338: 
 8339: # -------------------------- Update MySQL allusers table
 8340: 
 8341: sub update_allusers_table {
 8342:     my ($uname,$udom,$names) = @_;
 8343:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8344:     my $queryid=
 8345:         &reply('querysend:allusers:'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom).':'.
 8346:                'lastname='.&escape($names->{'lastname'}).'%%'.
 8347:                'firstname='.&escape($names->{'firstname'}).'%%'.
 8348:                'middlename='.&escape($names->{'middlename'}).'%%'.
 8349:                'generation='.&escape($names->{'generation'}).'%%'.
 8350:                'permanentemail='.&escape($names->{'permanentemail'}).'%%'.
 8351:                'id='.&escape($names->{'id'}),$homeserver);
 8352:     return;
 8353: }
 8354: 
 8355: # ------- Request retrieval of institutional classlists for course(s)
 8356: 
 8357: sub fetch_enrollment_query {
 8358:     my ($context,$affiliatesref,$replyref,$dom,$cnum) = @_;
 8359:     my ($homeserver,$sleep,$loopmax);
 8360:     my $maxtries = 1;
 8361:     if ($context eq 'automated') {
 8362:         $homeserver = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 8363:         $sleep = 2;
 8364:         $loopmax = 100;
 8365:         $maxtries = 10; # will wait for up to 2000s for retrieval of classlist data before timeout
 8366:     } else {
 8367:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 8368:     }
 8369:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 8370:     my $cmd = '';
 8371:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 8372:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 8373:     }
 8374:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 8375:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 8376:     my $query = 'fetchenrollment';
 8377:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 8378:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) { 
 8379:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum); 
 8380:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 8381:     }
 8382:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid,$sleep,$loopmax);
 8383:     my $tries = 1;
 8384:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 8385:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid,$sleep,$loopmax);
 8386:         $tries ++;
 8387:     }
 8388:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 8389:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 8390:     } else {
 8391:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 8392:         if (grep { $_ eq $homeserver } &current_machine_ids()) {
 8393:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 8394:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line,2);
 8395:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 8396:             }
 8397:         } else {
 8398:             my $pathname = LONCAPA::tempdir();
 8399:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 8400:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line);
 8401:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 8402:                 if ($value > 0) {
 8403:                     foreach my $item (@{$$affiliatesref{$key}}) {
 8404:                         my $filename = $dom.'_'.$key.'_'.$item.'_classlist.xml';
 8405:                         my $destname = $pathname.'/'.$filename;
 8406:                         my $xml_classlist = &reply("autoretrieve:".$filename,$homeserver);
 8407:                         if ($xml_classlist =~ /^error/) {
 8408:                             &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - autoretrieve error: '.$xml_classlist.' for '.$filename.' from server: '.$homeserver.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 8409:                         } else {
 8410:                             if ( open(FILE,">$destname") ) {
 8411:                                 print FILE &unescape($xml_classlist);
 8412:                                 close(FILE);
 8413:                             } else {
 8414:                                 &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - error opening classlist file '.$destname.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 8415:                             }
 8416:                         }
 8417:                     }
 8418:                 }
 8419:             }
 8420:         }
 8421:         return 'ok';
 8422:     }
 8423:     return 'error';
 8424: }
 8425: 
 8426: sub get_query_reply {
 8427:     my ($queryid,$sleep,$loopmax) = @_;;
 8428:     if (($sleep eq '') || ($sleep !~ /^\d+\.?\d*$/)) {
 8429:         $sleep = 0.2;
 8430:     }
 8431:     if (($loopmax eq '') || ($loopmax =~ /\D/)) {
 8432:         $loopmax = 100;
 8433:     }
 8434:     my $replyfile=LONCAPA::tempdir().$queryid;
 8435:     my $reply='';
 8436:     for (1..$loopmax) {
 8437: 	sleep($sleep);
 8438:         if (-e $replyfile.'.end') {
 8439: 	    if (open(my $fh,$replyfile)) {
 8440: 		$reply = join('',<$fh>);
 8441: 		close($fh);
 8442: 	   } else { return 'error: reply_file_error'; }
 8443:            return &unescape($reply);
 8444: 	}
 8445:     }
 8446:     return 'timeout:'.$queryid;
 8447: }
 8448: 
 8449: sub courselog_query {
 8450: #
 8451: # possible filters:
 8452: # url: url or symb
 8453: # username
 8454: # domain
 8455: # action: view, submit, grade
 8456: # start: timestamp
 8457: # end: timestamp
 8458: #
 8459:     my (%filters)=@_;
 8460:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return 'no_course'; }
 8461:     if ($filters{'url'}) {
 8462: 	$filters{'url'}=&symbclean(&declutter($filters{'url'}));
 8463:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)$/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 8464:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)\_\_\_/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 8465:     }
 8466:     my $cname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 8467:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 8468:     return &log_query($cname,$cdom,'courselog',%filters);
 8469: }
 8470: 
 8471: sub userlog_query {
 8472: #
 8473: # possible filters:
 8474: # action: log check role
 8475: # start: timestamp
 8476: # end: timestamp
 8477: #
 8478:     my ($uname,$udom,%filters)=@_;
 8479:     return &log_query($uname,$udom,'userlog',%filters);
 8480: }
 8481: 
 8482: #--------- Call auto-enrollment subs in localenroll.pm for homeserver for course 
 8483: 
 8484: sub auto_run {
 8485:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 8486:     my $response = 0;
 8487:     my $settings;
 8488:     my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['autoenroll'],$cdom);
 8489:     if (ref($domconfig{'autoenroll'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8490:         $settings = $domconfig{'autoenroll'};
 8491:         if ($settings->{'run'} eq '1') {
 8492:             $response = 1;
 8493:         }
 8494:     } else {
 8495:         my $homeserver;
 8496:         if (&is_course($cdom,$cnum)) {
 8497:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8498:         } else {
 8499:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 8500:         }
 8501:         if ($homeserver ne 'no_host') {
 8502:             $response = &reply('autorun:'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 8503:         }
 8504:     }
 8505:     return $response;
 8506: }
 8507: 
 8508: sub auto_get_sections {
 8509:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_coursecode) = @_;
 8510:     my $homeserver;
 8511:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) { 
 8512:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8513:     }
 8514:     if (!defined($homeserver)) { 
 8515:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 8516:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 8517:         }
 8518:     }
 8519:     my @secs;
 8520:     if (defined($homeserver)) {
 8521:         my $response=&unescape(&reply('autogetsections:'.$inst_coursecode.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 8522:         unless ($response eq 'refused') {
 8523:             @secs = split(/:/,$response);
 8524:         }
 8525:     }
 8526:     return @secs;
 8527: }
 8528: 
 8529: sub auto_new_course {
 8530:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id,$owner,$coowners) = @_;
 8531:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8532:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autonewcourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.&escape($owner).':'.$cdom.':'.&escape($coowners),$homeserver));
 8533:     return $response;
 8534: }
 8535: 
 8536: sub auto_validate_courseID {
 8537:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id) = @_;
 8538:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8539:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidatecourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 8540:     return $response;
 8541: }
 8542: 
 8543: sub auto_validate_instcode {
 8544:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,$owner) = @_;
 8545:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 8546:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 8547:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8548:     }
 8549:     if (!defined($homeserver)) {
 8550:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 8551:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 8552:         }
 8553:     }
 8554:     $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidateinstcode:'.$cdom.':'.
 8555:                         &escape($instcode).':'.&escape($owner),$homeserver));
 8556:     my ($outcome,$description,$defaultcredits) = map { &unescape($_); } split('&',$response,3);
 8557:     return ($outcome,$description,$defaultcredits);
 8558: }
 8559: 
 8560: sub auto_create_password {
 8561:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$authparam,$udom) = @_;
 8562:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 8563:     my $create_passwd = 0;
 8564:     my $authchk = '';
 8565:     if ($udom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 8566:         $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 8567:     }
 8568:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 8569:         if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 8570:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8571:         }
 8572:     }
 8573:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 8574:         $authchk = 'nodomain';
 8575:     } else {
 8576:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocreatepassword:'.$authparam.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 8577:         if ($response eq 'refused') {
 8578:             $authchk = 'refused';
 8579:         } else {
 8580:             ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk) = split(/:/,$response);
 8581:         }
 8582:     }
 8583:     return ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk);
 8584: }
 8585: 
 8586: sub auto_photo_permission {
 8587:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$students) = @_;
 8588:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8589:     my ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions) = 
 8590: 	split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotopermission:'.$cdom,$homeserver)),3);
 8591:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 8592: 	return (undef,undef);
 8593:     }
 8594:     return ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions);
 8595: }
 8596: 
 8597: sub auto_checkphotos {
 8598:     my ($uname,$udom,$pid) = @_;
 8599:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8600:     my ($result,$resulttype);
 8601:     my $outcome = &unescape(&reply('autophotocheck:'.&escape($udom).':'.
 8602: 				   &escape($uname).':'.&escape($pid),
 8603: 				   $homeserver));
 8604:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 8605: 	return (undef,undef);
 8606:     }
 8607:     if ($outcome) {
 8608:         ($result,$resulttype) = split(/:/,$outcome);
 8609:     } 
 8610:     return ($result,$resulttype);
 8611: }
 8612: 
 8613: sub auto_photochoice {
 8614:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 8615:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8616:     my ($update,$comment) = split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotochoice:'.
 8617: 						       &escape($cdom),
 8618: 						       $homeserver)));
 8619:     if ($update =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 8620: 	return (undef,undef);
 8621:     }
 8622:     return ($update,$comment);
 8623: }
 8624: 
 8625: sub auto_photoupdate {
 8626:     my ($affiliatesref,$dom,$cnum,$photo) = @_;
 8627:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 8628:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 8629:     my $cmd = '';
 8630:     my $maxtries = 1;
 8631:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 8632:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 8633:     }
 8634:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 8635:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 8636:     my $query = 'institutionalphotos';
 8637:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$cnum.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 8638:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 8639:         &logthis('institutionalphotos: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' and course: '.$cnum);
 8640:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 8641:     }
 8642:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 8643:     my $tries = 1;
 8644:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 8645:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 8646:         $tries ++;
 8647:     }
 8648:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 8649:         &logthis('institutionalphotos error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' course: '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 8650:     } else {
 8651:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 8652:         my $outcome = shift(@responses); 
 8653:         foreach my $item (@responses) {
 8654:             my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$item);
 8655:             $$photo{$key} = $value;
 8656:         }
 8657:         return $outcome;
 8658:     }
 8659:     return 'error';
 8660: }
 8661: 
 8662: sub auto_instcode_format {
 8663:     my ($caller,$codedom,$instcodes,$codes,$codetitles,$cat_titles,
 8664: 	$cat_order) = @_;
 8665:     my $courses = '';
 8666:     my @homeservers;
 8667:     if ($caller eq 'global') {
 8668: 	my %servers = &get_servers($codedom,'library');
 8669: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 8670: 	    if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 8671: 		push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 8672: 	    }
 8673:         }
 8674:     } elsif ($caller eq 'requests') {
 8675:         if ($codedom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 8676:             my $chome = &domain($codedom,'primary');
 8677:             unless ($chome eq 'no_host') {
 8678:                 push(@homeservers,$chome);
 8679:             }
 8680:         }
 8681:     } else {
 8682:         push(@homeservers,&homeserver($caller,$codedom));
 8683:     }
 8684:     foreach my $code (keys(%{$instcodes})) {
 8685:         $courses .= &escape($code).'='.&escape($$instcodes{$code}).'&';
 8686:     }
 8687:     chop($courses);
 8688:     my $ok_response = 0;
 8689:     my $response;
 8690:     while (@homeservers > 0 && $ok_response == 0) {
 8691:         my $server = shift(@homeservers); 
 8692:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodeformat:'.$codedom.':'.$courses,$server);
 8693:         if ($response !~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 8694:             my ($codes_str,$codetitles_str,$cat_titles_str,$cat_order_str) = 
 8695: 		split(/:/,$response);
 8696:             %{$codes} = (%{$codes},&str2hash($codes_str));
 8697:             push(@{$codetitles},&str2array($codetitles_str));
 8698:             %{$cat_titles} = (%{$cat_titles},&str2hash($cat_titles_str));
 8699:             %{$cat_order} = (%{$cat_order},&str2hash($cat_order_str));
 8700:             $ok_response = 1;
 8701:         }
 8702:     }
 8703:     if ($ok_response) {
 8704:         return 'ok';
 8705:     } else {
 8706:         return $response;
 8707:     }
 8708: }
 8709: 
 8710: sub auto_instcode_defaults {
 8711:     my ($domain,$returnhash,$code_order) = @_;
 8712:     my @homeservers;
 8713: 
 8714:     my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 8715:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 8716: 	if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 8717: 	    push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 8718: 	}
 8719:     }
 8720: 
 8721:     my $response;
 8722:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 8723:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodedefaults:'.$domain,$server);
 8724:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 8725: 	
 8726: 	foreach my $pair (split(/\&/,$response)) {
 8727: 	    my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$pair);
 8728: 	    if ($name eq 'code_order') {
 8729: 		@{$code_order} = split(/\&/,&unescape($value));
 8730: 	    } else {
 8731: 		$returnhash->{&unescape($name)}=&unescape($value);
 8732: 	    }
 8733: 	}
 8734: 	return 'ok';
 8735:     }
 8736: 
 8737:     return $response;
 8738: }
 8739: 
 8740: sub auto_possible_instcodes {
 8741:     my ($domain,$codetitles,$cat_titles,$cat_orders,$code_order) = @_;
 8742:     unless ((ref($codetitles) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($cat_titles) eq 'HASH') && 
 8743:             (ref($cat_orders) eq 'HASH') && (ref($code_order) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 8744:         return;
 8745:     }
 8746:     my (@homeservers,$uhome);
 8747:     if (defined(&domain($domain,'primary'))) {
 8748:         $uhome=&domain($domain,'primary');
 8749:         push(@homeservers,&domain($domain,'primary'));
 8750:     } else {
 8751:         my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 8752:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 8753:             if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 8754:                 push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 8755:             }
 8756:         }
 8757:     }
 8758:     my $response;
 8759:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 8760:         $response=&reply('autopossibleinstcodes:'.$domain,$server);
 8761:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 8762:         my ($codetitlestr,$codeorderstr,$cat_title,$cat_order) = 
 8763:             split(':',$response);
 8764:         @{$codetitles} = map { &unescape($_); } (split('&',$codetitlestr));
 8765:         @{$code_order} = map { &unescape($_); } (split('&',$codeorderstr));
 8766:         foreach my $item (split('&',$cat_title)) {   
 8767:             my ($name,$value)=split('=',$item);
 8768:             $cat_titles->{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 8769:         }
 8770:         foreach my $item (split('&',$cat_order)) {
 8771:             my ($name,$value)=split('=',$item);
 8772:             $cat_orders->{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 8773:         }
 8774:         return 'ok';
 8775:     }
 8776:     return $response;
 8777: }
 8778: 
 8779: sub auto_courserequest_checks {
 8780:     my ($dom) = @_;
 8781:     my ($homeserver,%validations);
 8782:     if ($dom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 8783:         $homeserver = &domain($dom,'primary');
 8784:     }
 8785:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {
 8786:         my $response=&reply('autocrsreqchecks:'.$dom,$homeserver);
 8787:         unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 8788:             my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 8789:             foreach my $item (@items) {
 8790:                 my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 8791:                 $validations{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 8792:             }
 8793:         }
 8794:     }
 8795:     return %validations; 
 8796: }
 8797: 
 8798: sub auto_courserequest_validation {
 8799:     my ($dom,$owner,$crstype,$inststatuslist,$instcode,$instseclist,$custominfo) = @_;
 8800:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 8801:     if ($dom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 8802:         $homeserver = &domain($dom,'primary');
 8803:     }
 8804:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {
 8805:         my $customdata;
 8806:         if (ref($custominfo) eq 'HASH') {
 8807:             $customdata = &freeze_escape($custominfo);
 8808:         }
 8809:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocrsreqvalidation:'.$dom.':'.&escape($owner).
 8810:                                     ':'.&escape($crstype).':'.&escape($inststatuslist).
 8811:                                     ':'.&escape($instcode).':'.&escape($instseclist).':'.
 8812:                                     $customdata,$homeserver));
 8813:     }
 8814:     return $response;
 8815: }
 8816: 
 8817: sub auto_validate_class_sec {
 8818:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$owners,$inst_class) = @_;
 8819:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8820:     my $ownerlist;
 8821:     if (ref($owners) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8822:         $ownerlist = join(',',@{$owners});
 8823:     } else {
 8824:         $ownerlist = $owners;
 8825:     }
 8826:     my $response=&reply('autovalidateclass_sec:'.$inst_class.':'.
 8827:                         &escape($ownerlist).':'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 8828:     return $response;
 8829: }
 8830: 
 8831: sub auto_crsreq_update {
 8832:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$crstype,$action,$ownername,$ownerdomain,$fullname,$title,
 8833:         $code,$accessstart,$accessend,$inbound) = @_;
 8834:     my ($homeserver,%crsreqresponse);
 8835:     if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 8836:         $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 8837:     }
 8838:     unless (($homeserver eq 'no_host') || ($homeserver eq '')) {
 8839:         my $info;
 8840:         if (ref($inbound) eq 'HASH') {
 8841:             $info = &freeze_escape($inbound);
 8842:         }
 8843:         my $response=&reply('autocrsrequpdate:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.&escape($crstype).
 8844:                             ':'.&escape($action).':'.&escape($ownername).':'.
 8845:                             &escape($ownerdomain).':'.&escape($fullname).':'.
 8846:                             &escape($title).':'.&escape($code).':'.
 8847:                             &escape($accessstart).':'.&escape($accessend).':'.$info,
 8848:                             $homeserver);
 8849:         unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 8850:             my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 8851:             foreach my $item (@items) {
 8852:                 my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 8853:                 $crsreqresponse{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 8854:             }
 8855:         }
 8856:     }
 8857:     return \%crsreqresponse;
 8858: }
 8859: 
 8860: sub auto_export_grades {
 8861:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$inforef,$gradesref) = @_;
 8862:     my ($homeserver,%exportresponse);
 8863:     if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 8864:         $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 8865:     }
 8866:     unless (($homeserver eq 'no_host') || ($homeserver eq '')) {
 8867:         my $info;
 8868:         if (ref($inforef) eq 'HASH') {
 8869:             $info = &freeze_escape($inforef);
 8870:         }
 8871:         if (ref($gradesref) eq 'HASH') {
 8872:             my $grades = &freeze_escape($gradesref);
 8873:             my $response=&reply('encrypt:autoexportgrades:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
 8874:                                 $info.':'.$grades,$homeserver);
 8875:             unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused|unknown_command)/) {
 8876:                 my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 8877:                 foreach my $item (@items) {
 8878:                     my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 8879:                     $exportresponse{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 8880:                 }
 8881:             }
 8882:         }
 8883:     }
 8884:     return \%exportresponse;
 8885: }
 8886: 
 8887: sub check_instcode_cloning {
 8888:     my ($codedefaults,$code_order,$cloner,$clonefromcode,$clonetocode) = @_;
 8889:     unless ((ref($codedefaults) eq 'HASH') && (ref($code_order) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 8890:         return;
 8891:     }
 8892:     my $canclone;
 8893:     if (@{$code_order} > 0) {
 8894:         my $instcoderegexp ='^';
 8895:         my @clonecodes = split(/\&/,$cloner);
 8896:         foreach my $item (@{$code_order}) {
 8897:             if (grep(/^\Q$item\E=/,@clonecodes)) {
 8898:                 foreach my $pair (@clonecodes) {
 8899:                     my ($key,$val) = split(/\=/,$pair,2);
 8900:                     $val = &unescape($val);
 8901:                     if ($key eq $item) {
 8902:                         $instcoderegexp .= '('.$val.')';
 8903:                         last;
 8904:                     }
 8905:                 }
 8906:             } else {
 8907:                 $instcoderegexp .= $codedefaults->{$item};
 8908:             }
 8909:         }
 8910:         $instcoderegexp .= '$';
 8911:         my (@from,@to);
 8912:         eval {
 8913:                (@from) = ($clonefromcode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
 8914:                (@to) = ($clonetocode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
 8915:         };
 8916:         if ((@from > 0) && (@to > 0)) {
 8917:             my @diffs = &Apache::loncommon::compare_arrays(\@from,\@to);
 8918:             if (!@diffs) {
 8919:                 $canclone = 1;
 8920:             }
 8921:         }
 8922:     }
 8923:     return $canclone;
 8924: }
 8925: 
 8926: sub default_instcode_cloning {
 8927:     my ($clonedom,$domdefclone,$clonefromcode,$clonetocode,$codedefaultsref,$codeorderref) = @_;
 8928:     my (%codedefaults,@code_order,$canclone);
 8929:     if ((ref($codedefaultsref) eq 'HASH') && (ref($codeorderref) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 8930:         %codedefaults = %{$codedefaultsref};
 8931:         @code_order = @{$codeorderref};
 8932:     } elsif ($clonedom) {
 8933:         &auto_instcode_defaults($clonedom,\%codedefaults,\@code_order);
 8934:     }
 8935:     if (($domdefclone) && (@code_order)) {
 8936:         my @clonecodes = split(/\+/,$domdefclone);
 8937:         my $instcoderegexp ='^';
 8938:         foreach my $item (@code_order) {
 8939:             if (grep(/^\Q$item\E$/,@clonecodes)) {
 8940:                 $instcoderegexp .= '('.$codedefaults{$item}.')';
 8941:             } else {
 8942:                 $instcoderegexp .= $codedefaults{$item};
 8943:             }
 8944:         }
 8945:         $instcoderegexp .= '$';
 8946:         my (@from,@to);
 8947:         eval {
 8948:             (@from) = ($clonefromcode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
 8949:             (@to) = ($clonetocode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
 8950:         };
 8951:         if ((@from > 0) && (@to > 0)) {
 8952:             my @diffs = &Apache::loncommon::compare_arrays(\@from,\@to);
 8953:             if (!@diffs) {
 8954:                 $canclone = 1;
 8955:             }
 8956:         }
 8957:     }
 8958:     return $canclone;
 8959: }
 8960: 
 8961: # ------------------------------------------------------- Course Group routines
 8962: 
 8963: sub get_coursegroups {
 8964:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$namespace) = @_;
 8965:     return(&dump($namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 8966: }
 8967: 
 8968: sub modify_coursegroup {
 8969:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$groupsettings) = @_;
 8970:     return(&put('coursegroups',$groupsettings,$cdom,$cnum));
 8971: }
 8972: 
 8973: sub toggle_coursegroup_status {
 8974:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$action) = @_;
 8975:     my ($from_namespace,$to_namespace);
 8976:     if ($action eq 'delete') {
 8977:         $from_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 8978:         $to_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 8979:     } else {
 8980:         $from_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 8981:         $to_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 8982:     }
 8983:     my %curr_group = &get_coursegroups($cdom,$cnum,$group,$from_namespace);
 8984:     if (my $tmp = &error(%curr_group)) {
 8985:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis('Error retrieving group: '.$tmp.' in '.$cnum.':'.$cdom);
 8986:         return ('read error',$tmp);
 8987:     } else {
 8988:         my %savedsettings = %curr_group; 
 8989:         my $result = &put($to_namespace,\%savedsettings,$cdom,$cnum);
 8990:         my $deloutcome;
 8991:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 8992:             $deloutcome = &del($from_namespace,[$group],$cdom,$cnum);
 8993:         } else {
 8994:             return ('write error',$result);
 8995:         }
 8996:         if ($deloutcome eq 'ok') {
 8997:             return 'ok';
 8998:         } else {
 8999:             return ('delete error',$deloutcome);
 9000:         }
 9001:     }
 9002: }
 9003: 
 9004: sub modify_group_roles {
 9005:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group_id,$user,$end,$start,$userprivs,$selfenroll,$context) = @_;
 9006:     my $url = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$group_id;
 9007:     my $role = 'gr/'.&escape($userprivs);
 9008:     my ($uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 9009:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,'',$selfenroll,$context);
 9010:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 9011:         &devalidate_getgroups_cache($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum);
 9012:     }
 9013:     return $result;
 9014: }
 9015: 
 9016: sub modify_coursegroup_membership {
 9017:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$membership) = @_;
 9018:     my $result = &put('groupmembership',$membership,$cdom,$cnum);
 9019:     return $result;
 9020: }
 9021: 
 9022: sub get_active_groups {
 9023:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 9024:     my $now = time;
 9025:     my %groups = ();
 9026:     foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 9027:         if ($key =~ m-user\.role\.gr\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/(\w+)$-) {
 9028:             my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$env{$key});
 9029:             if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) { next; }
 9030:             if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 9031:             if ($1 eq $cdom && $2 eq $cnum) {
 9032:                 $groups{$3} = $env{$key} ;
 9033:             }
 9034:         }
 9035:     }
 9036:     return %groups;
 9037: }
 9038: 
 9039: sub get_group_membership {
 9040:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group) = @_;
 9041:     return(&dump('groupmembership',$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 9042: }
 9043: 
 9044: sub get_users_groups {
 9045:     my ($udom,$uname,$courseid) = @_;
 9046:     my @usersgroups;
 9047:     my $cachetime=1800;
 9048: 
 9049:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 9050:     my ($grouplist,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 9051:     if (defined($cached)) {
 9052:         @usersgroups = split(/:/,$grouplist);
 9053:     } else {  
 9054:         $grouplist = '';
 9055:         my $courseurl = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 9056:         my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname,$courseurl);
 9057:         my $access_end = $env{'course.'.$courseid.
 9058:                               '.default_enrollment_end_date'};
 9059:         my $now = time;
 9060:         foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 9061:             if ($key =~ /^\Q$courseurl\E\/(\w+)\_gr$/) {
 9062:                 my $group = $1;
 9063:                 if ($roleshash{$key} =~ /_(\d+)_(\d+)$/) {
 9064:                     my $start = $2;
 9065:                     my $end = $1;
 9066:                     if ($start == -1) { next; } # deleted from group
 9067:                     if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 9068:                     if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) {
 9069:                         if ($access_end && $access_end < $now) {
 9070:                             if ($access_end - $end < 86400) {
 9071:                                 push(@usersgroups,$group);
 9072:                             }
 9073:                         }
 9074:                         next;
 9075:                     }
 9076:                     push(@usersgroups,$group);
 9077:                 }
 9078:             }
 9079:         }
 9080:         @usersgroups = &sort_course_groups($courseid,@usersgroups);
 9081:         $grouplist = join(':',@usersgroups);
 9082:         &do_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid,$grouplist,$cachetime);
 9083:     }
 9084:     return @usersgroups;
 9085: }
 9086: 
 9087: sub devalidate_getgroups_cache {
 9088:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum)=@_;
 9089:     my $courseid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 9090: 
 9091:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 9092:     &devalidate_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 9093: }
 9094: 
 9095: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Plain Text
 9096: 
 9097: sub plaintext {
 9098:     my ($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) = @_;
 9099:     if ($short =~ m{^cr/}) {
 9100: 	return (split('/',$short))[-1];
 9101:     }
 9102:     if (!defined($cid)) {
 9103:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 9104:     }
 9105:     my %rolenames = (
 9106:                       Course    => 'std',
 9107:                       Community => 'alt1',
 9108:                       Placement => 'std',
 9109:                     );
 9110:     if ($cid ne '') {
 9111:         if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'} ne '') {
 9112:             unless ($forcedefault) {
 9113:                 my $roletext = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'}; 
 9114:                 &Apache::lonlocal::mt_escape(\$roletext);
 9115:                 return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($roletext);
 9116:             }
 9117:         }
 9118:     }
 9119:     if ((defined($type)) && (defined($rolenames{$type})) &&
 9120:         (defined($rolenames{$type})) && 
 9121:         (defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}}))) {
 9122:         return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}});
 9123:     } elsif ($cid ne '') {
 9124:         my $crstype = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.type'};
 9125:         if (($crstype ne '') && (defined($rolenames{$crstype})) &&
 9126:             (defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$crstype}}))) {
 9127:             return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$crstype}});
 9128:         }
 9129:     }
 9130:     return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{'std'});
 9131: }
 9132: 
 9133: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Assign Role
 9134: 
 9135: sub assignrole {
 9136:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,
 9137:         $context)=@_;
 9138:     my $mrole;
 9139:     if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 9140:         my $cwosec=$url;
 9141:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 9142: 	unless (&allowed('ccr',$cwosec)) {
 9143:            my $refused = 1;
 9144:            if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 9145:                if (($env{'user.name'} ne '') && ($env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
 9146:                    if ($role =~ m{^cr/($match_domain)/($match_username)/([^/]+)$}) {
 9147:                        if (($1 eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($2 eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 9148:                            my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($cwosec =~ m{^/?($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$});
 9149:                            my %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 9150:                            if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq
 9151:                                $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 9152:                                $refused = '';
 9153:                            }
 9154:                        }
 9155:                    }
 9156:                }
 9157:            }
 9158:            if ($refused) {
 9159:                &logthis('Refused custom assignrole: '.
 9160:                         $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.
 9161:                         ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 9162:                return 'refused';
 9163:            }
 9164:         }
 9165:         $mrole='cr';
 9166:     } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 9167:         my $cwogrp=$url;
 9168:         $cwogrp=~s{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/.*}{$1/$2};
 9169:         unless (&allowed('mdg',$cwogrp)) {
 9170:             &logthis('Refused group assignrole: '.
 9171:               $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 9172:                     $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 9173:             return 'refused';
 9174:         }
 9175:         $mrole='gr';
 9176:     } else {
 9177:         my $cwosec=$url;
 9178:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 9179:         if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$cwosec)) && !(&allowed('c'.$role,$udom))) {
 9180:             my $refused;
 9181:             if (($env{'request.course.sec'}  ne '') && ($role eq 'st')) {
 9182:                 if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$url))) {
 9183:                     $refused = 1;
 9184:                 }
 9185:             } else {
 9186:                 $refused = 1;
 9187:             }
 9188:             if ($refused) {
 9189:                 my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($cwosec =~ m{^/?($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$});
 9190:                 if (!$selfenroll && $context eq 'course') {
 9191:                     my %crsenv;
 9192:                     if ($role eq 'cc' || $role eq 'co') {
 9193:                         %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 9194:                         if (($role eq 'cc') && ($cnum !~ /^$match_community$/)) {
 9195:                             if ($env{'request.role'} eq 'cc./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum) {
 9196:                                 if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 9197:                                     $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 9198:                                     $refused = '';
 9199:                                 }
 9200:                             }
 9201:                         } elsif (($role eq 'co') && ($cnum =~ /^$match_community$/)) { 
 9202:                             if ($env{'request.role'} eq 'co./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum) {
 9203:                                 if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 9204:                                     $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 9205:                                     $refused = '';
 9206:                                 }
 9207:                             }
 9208:                         }
 9209:                     }
 9210:                 } elsif (($selfenroll == 1) && ($role eq 'st') && ($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 9211:                     $refused = '';
 9212:                 } elsif ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 9213:                     my @possroles = ('st','ta','ep','in','cc','co');
 9214:                     if ((grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@possroles)) && ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
 9215:                         my $wrongcc;
 9216:                         if ($cnum =~ /^$match_community$/) {
 9217:                             $wrongcc = 1 if ($role eq 'cc');
 9218:                         } else {
 9219:                             $wrongcc = 1 if ($role eq 'co');
 9220:                         }
 9221:                         unless ($wrongcc) {
 9222:                             my %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 9223:                             if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 9224:                                  $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 9225:                                 $refused = '';
 9226:                             }
 9227:                         }
 9228:                     }
 9229:                 } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 9230:                     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) && 
 9231:                         ($url eq '/'.$udom.'/') && ($role eq 'au')) {
 9232:                         if ($env{'environment.requestauthor'} eq 'automatic') {
 9233:                             $refused = '';
 9234:                         } else {
 9235:                             my %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($udom);
 9236:                             if (ref($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}) eq 'HASH') {
 9237:                                 my $checkbystatus;
 9238:                                 if ($env{'user.adv'}) { 
 9239:                                     my $disposition = $domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{'_LC_adv'};
 9240:                                     if ($disposition eq 'automatic') {
 9241:                                         $refused = '';
 9242:                                     } elsif ($disposition eq '') {
 9243:                                         $checkbystatus = 1;
 9244:                                     } 
 9245:                                 } else {
 9246:                                     $checkbystatus = 1;
 9247:                                 }
 9248:                                 if ($checkbystatus) {
 9249:                                     if ($env{'environment.inststatus'}) {
 9250:                                         my @inststatuses = split(/,/,$env{'environment.inststatus'});
 9251:                                         foreach my $type (@inststatuses) {
 9252:                                             if (($type ne '') &&
 9253:                                                 ($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{$type} eq 'automatic')) {
 9254:                                                 $refused = '';
 9255:                                             }
 9256:                                         }
 9257:                                     } elsif ($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{'default'} eq 'automatic') {
 9258:                                         $refused = '';
 9259:                                     }
 9260:                                 }
 9261:                             }
 9262:                         }
 9263:                     }
 9264:                 }
 9265:                 if ($refused) {
 9266:                     &logthis('Refused assignrole: '.$udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.
 9267:                              ' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 9268: 	  	             $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 9269:                     return 'refused';
 9270:                 }
 9271:             }
 9272:         } elsif ($role eq 'au') {
 9273:             if ($url ne '/'.$udom.'/') {
 9274:                 &logthis('Attempt by '.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}.
 9275:                          ' to assign author role for '.$uname.':'.$udom.
 9276:                          ' in domain: '.$url.' refused (wrong domain).');
 9277:                 return 'refused';
 9278:             }
 9279:         }
 9280:         $mrole=$role;
 9281:     }
 9282:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 9283:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole=$role";
 9284:     if ($end) { $command.='_'.$end; }
 9285:     if ($start) {
 9286: 	if ($end) { 
 9287:            $command.='_'.$start; 
 9288:         } else {
 9289:            $command.='_0_'.$start;
 9290:         }
 9291:     }
 9292:     my $origstart = $start;
 9293:     my $origend = $end;
 9294:     my $delflag;
 9295: # actually delete
 9296:     if ($deleteflag) {
 9297: 	if ((&allowed('dro',$udom)) || (&allowed('dro',$url))) {
 9298: # modify command to delete the role
 9299:            $command="encrypt:rolesdel:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 9300:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole";
 9301: 	   &logthis("$env{'user.name'} at $env{'user.domain'} deletes $mrole in $url for $uname at $udom"); 
 9302: # set start and finish to negative values for userrolelog
 9303:            $start=-1;
 9304:            $end=-1;
 9305:            $delflag = 1;
 9306:         }
 9307:     }
 9308: # send command
 9309:     my $answer=&reply($command,&homeserver($uname,$udom));
 9310: # log new user role if status is ok
 9311:     if ($answer eq 'ok') {
 9312: 	&userrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$start,$end);
 9313:         if (($role eq 'cc') || ($role eq 'in') ||
 9314:             ($role eq 'ep') || ($role eq 'ad') ||
 9315:             ($role eq 'ta') || ($role eq 'st') ||
 9316:             ($role=~/^cr/) || ($role eq 'gr') ||
 9317:             ($role eq 'co')) {
 9318: # for course roles, perform group memberships changes triggered by role change.
 9319:             unless ($role =~ /^gr/) {
 9320:                 &Apache::longroup::group_changes($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$origend,
 9321:                                                  $origstart,$selfenroll,$context);
 9322:             }
 9323:             &courserolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
 9324:                            $selfenroll,$context);
 9325:         } elsif (($role eq 'li') || ($role eq 'dg') || ($role eq 'sc') ||
 9326:                  ($role eq 'au') || ($role eq 'dc') || ($role eq 'dh') ||
 9327:                  ($role eq 'da')) {
 9328:             &domainrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
 9329:                            $context);
 9330:         } elsif (($role eq 'ca') || ($role eq 'aa')) {
 9331:             &coauthorrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
 9332:                              $context); 
 9333:         }
 9334:         if ($role eq 'cc') {
 9335:             &autoupdate_coowners($url,$end,$start,$uname,$udom);
 9336:         }
 9337:     }
 9338:     return $answer;
 9339: }
 9340: 
 9341: sub autoupdate_coowners {
 9342:     my ($url,$end,$start,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 9343:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($url =~ m{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)});
 9344:     if (($cdom ne '') && ($cnum ne '')) {
 9345:         my $now = time;
 9346:         my %domdesign = &Apache::loncommon::get_domainconf($cdom);
 9347:         if ($domdesign{$cdom.'.autoassign.co-owners'}) {
 9348:             my %coursehash = &coursedescription($cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 9349:             my $instcode = $coursehash{'internal.coursecode'};
 9350:             if ($instcode ne '') {
 9351:                 if (($start && $start <= $now) && ($end == 0) || ($end > $now)) {
 9352:                     unless ($coursehash{'internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 9353:                         my ($delcoowners,@newcoowners,$putresult,$delresult,$coowners);
 9354:                         my ($result,$desc) = &auto_validate_instcode($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,$uname.':'.$udom);
 9355:                         if ($result eq 'valid') {
 9356:                             if ($coursehash{'internal.co-owners'}) {
 9357:                                 foreach my $coowner (split(',',$coursehash{'internal.co-owners'})) {
 9358:                                     push(@newcoowners,$coowner);
 9359:                                 }
 9360:                                 unless (grep(/^\Q$uname\E:\Q$udom\E$/,@newcoowners)) {
 9361:                                     push(@newcoowners,$uname.':'.$udom);
 9362:                                 }
 9363:                                 @newcoowners = sort(@newcoowners);
 9364:                             } else {
 9365:                                 push(@newcoowners,$uname.':'.$udom);
 9366:                             }
 9367:                         } else {
 9368:                             if ($coursehash{'internal.co-owners'}) {
 9369:                                 foreach my $coowner (split(',',$coursehash{'internal.co-owners'})) {
 9370:                                     unless ($coowner eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 9371:                                         push(@newcoowners,$coowner);
 9372:                                     }
 9373:                                 }
 9374:                                 unless (@newcoowners > 0) {
 9375:                                     $delcoowners = 1;
 9376:                                     $coowners = '';
 9377:                                 }
 9378:                             }
 9379:                         }
 9380:                         if (@newcoowners || $delcoowners) {
 9381:                             &store_coowners($cdom,$cnum,$coursehash{'home'},
 9382:                                             $delcoowners,@newcoowners);
 9383:                         }
 9384:                     }
 9385:                 }
 9386:             }
 9387:         }
 9388:     }
 9389: }
 9390: 
 9391: sub store_coowners {
 9392:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome,$delcoowners,@newcoowners) = @_;
 9393:     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 9394:     my ($coowners,$delresult,$putresult);
 9395:     if (@newcoowners) {
 9396:         $coowners = join(',',@newcoowners);
 9397:         my %coownershash = (
 9398:                             'internal.co-owners' => $coowners,
 9399:                            );
 9400:         $putresult = &put('environment',\%coownershash,$cdom,$cnum);
 9401:         if ($putresult eq 'ok') {
 9402:             if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'} eq $cnum) {
 9403:                 &appenv({'course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners' => $coowners});
 9404:             }
 9405:         }
 9406:     }
 9407:     if ($delcoowners) {
 9408:         $delresult = &Apache::lonnet::del('environment',['internal.co-owners'],$cdom,$cnum);
 9409:         if ($delresult eq 'ok') {
 9410:             if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners'}) {
 9411:                 &Apache::lonnet::delenv('course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners');
 9412:             }
 9413:         }
 9414:     }
 9415:     if (($putresult eq 'ok') || ($delresult eq 'ok')) {
 9416:         my %crsinfo =
 9417:             &Apache::lonnet::courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,undef,'.');
 9418:         if (ref($crsinfo{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 9419:             $crsinfo{$cid}{'co-owners'} = \@newcoowners;
 9420:             my $cidput = &Apache::lonnet::courseidput($cdom,\%crsinfo,$chome,'notime');
 9421:         }
 9422:     }
 9423: }
 9424: 
 9425: # -------------------------------------------------- Modify user authentication
 9426: # Overrides without validation
 9427: 
 9428: sub modifyuserauth {
 9429:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass)=@_;
 9430:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 9431:     unless (&allowed('mau',$udom)) { return 'refused'; }
 9432:     &logthis('Call to modify user authentication '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.
 9433:              $umode.' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 9434:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});  
 9435:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:changeuserauth:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 9436: 		     &escape($upass),$uhome);
 9437:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 9438:         'Authentication changed for '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$umode.
 9439:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 9440:     &log($udom,,$uname,$uhome,
 9441:         'Authentication changed by '.$env{'user.domain'}.', '.
 9442:                                      $env{'user.name'}.', '.$umode.
 9443:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 9444:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 9445:         &logthis('Authentication mode error: '.$reply);
 9446: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 9447:     }   
 9448:     return 'ok';
 9449: }
 9450: 
 9451: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Modify a user
 9452: 
 9453: sub modifyuser {
 9454:     my ($udom,    $uname, $uid,
 9455:         $umode,   $upass, $first,
 9456:         $middle,  $last,  $gene,
 9457:         $forceid, $desiredhome, $email, $inststatus, $candelete)=@_;
 9458:     $udom= &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 9459:     $uname=&LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
 9460:     my $showcandelete = 'none';
 9461:     if (ref($candelete) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9462:         if (@{$candelete} > 0) {
 9463:             $showcandelete = join(', ',@{$candelete});
 9464:         }
 9465:     }
 9466:     &logthis('Call to modify user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 9467:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 9468: 	     $last.', '.$gene.'(forceid: '.$forceid.'; candelete: '.$showcandelete.')'.
 9469:              (defined($desiredhome) ? ' desiredhome = '.$desiredhome :
 9470:                                      ' desiredhome not specified'). 
 9471:              ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 9472:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});
 9473:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 9474:     my $newuser;
 9475:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
 9476:         $newuser = 1;
 9477:     }
 9478: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Create User
 9479:     if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && 
 9480: 	(($umode && $upass) || ($umode eq 'localauth'))) {
 9481:         my $unhome='';
 9482:         if (defined($desiredhome) && &host_domain($desiredhome) eq $udom) { 
 9483:             $unhome = $desiredhome;
 9484: 	} elsif($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $udom) {
 9485: 	    $unhome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 9486:         } else { # load balancing routine for determining $unhome
 9487:             my $loadm=10000000;
 9488: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 9489: 	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 9490: 		my $answer=reply('load',$tryserver);
 9491: 		if (($answer=~/\d+/) && ($answer<$loadm)) {
 9492: 		    $loadm=$answer;
 9493: 		    $unhome=$tryserver;
 9494: 		}
 9495: 	    }
 9496:         }
 9497:         if (($unhome eq '') || ($unhome eq 'no_host')) {
 9498: 	    return 'error: unable to find a home server for '.$uname.
 9499:                    ' in domain '.$udom;
 9500:         }
 9501:         my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 9502:                          &escape($upass),$unhome);
 9503: 	unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 9504:             return 'error: '.$reply;
 9505:         }   
 9506:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 9507:         if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host') || ($uhome ne $unhome)) {
 9508: 	    return 'error: unable verify users home machine.';
 9509:         }
 9510:     }   # End of creation of new user
 9511: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Add ID
 9512:     if ($uid) {
 9513:        $uid=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 9514:        my %uidhash=&idrget($udom,$uname);
 9515:        if (($uidhash{$uname}) && ($uidhash{$uname}!~/error\:/) 
 9516:          && (!$forceid)) {
 9517: 	  unless ($uid eq $uidhash{$uname}) {
 9518: 	      return 'error: user id "'.$uid.'" does not match '.
 9519:                   'current user id "'.$uidhash{$uname}.'".';
 9520:           }
 9521:        } else {
 9522: 	  &idput($udom,{$uname => $uid},$uhome,'ids');
 9523:        }
 9524:     }
 9525: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Add names, etc
 9526:     my @tmp=&get('environment',
 9527: 		   ['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation','id',
 9528:                     'permanentemail','inststatus'],
 9529: 		   $udom,$uname);
 9530:     my (%names,%oldnames);
 9531:     if ($tmp[0] =~ m/^error:.*/) { 
 9532:         %names=(); 
 9533:     } else {
 9534:         %names = @tmp;
 9535:         %oldnames = %names;
 9536:     }
 9537: #
 9538: # If name, email and/or uid are blank (e.g., because an uploaded file
 9539: # of users did not contain them), do not overwrite existing values
 9540: # unless field is in $candelete array ref.  
 9541: #
 9542: 
 9543:     my @fields = ('firstname','middlename','lastname','generation',
 9544:                   'permanentemail','id');
 9545:     my %newvalues;
 9546:     if (ref($candelete) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9547:         foreach my $field (@fields) {
 9548:             if (grep(/^\Q$field\E$/,@{$candelete})) {
 9549:                 if ($field eq 'firstname') {
 9550:                     $names{$field} = $first;
 9551:                 } elsif ($field eq 'middlename') {
 9552:                     $names{$field} = $middle;
 9553:                 } elsif ($field eq 'lastname') {
 9554:                     $names{$field} = $last;
 9555:                 } elsif ($field eq 'generation') { 
 9556:                     $names{$field} = $gene;
 9557:                 } elsif ($field eq 'permanentemail') {
 9558:                     $names{$field} = $email;
 9559:                 } elsif ($field eq 'id') {
 9560:                     $names{$field}  = $uid;
 9561:                 }
 9562:             }
 9563:         }
 9564:     }
 9565:     if ($first)  { $names{'firstname'}  = $first; }
 9566:     if (defined($middle)) { $names{'middlename'} = $middle; }
 9567:     if ($last)   { $names{'lastname'}   = $last; }
 9568:     if (defined($gene))   { $names{'generation'} = $gene; }
 9569:     if ($email) {
 9570:        $email=~s/[^\w\@\.\-\,]//gs;
 9571:        if ($email=~/\@/) { $names{'permanentemail'} = $email; }
 9572:     }
 9573:     if ($uid) { $names{'id'}  = $uid; }
 9574:     if (defined($inststatus)) {
 9575:         $names{'inststatus'} = '';
 9576:         my ($usertypes,$typesorder) = &retrieve_inst_usertypes($udom);
 9577:         if (ref($usertypes) eq 'HASH') {
 9578:             my @okstatuses; 
 9579:             foreach my $item (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
 9580:                 if (defined($usertypes->{$item})) {
 9581:                     push(@okstatuses,$item);  
 9582:                 }
 9583:             }
 9584:             if (@okstatuses) {
 9585:                 $names{'inststatus'} = join(':', map { &escape($_); } @okstatuses);
 9586:             }
 9587:         }
 9588:     }
 9589:     my $logmsg = $udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 9590:                  $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 9591:                  $last.', '.$gene.', '.$email.', '.$inststatus;
 9592:     if ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'}) {
 9593:         $logmsg .= ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'};
 9594:     } else {
 9595:         $logmsg .= ' during self creation';
 9596:     }
 9597:     my $changed;
 9598:     if ($newuser) {
 9599:         $changed = 1;
 9600:     } else {
 9601:         foreach my $field (@fields) {
 9602:             if ($names{$field} ne $oldnames{$field}) {
 9603:                 $changed = 1;
 9604:                 last;
 9605:             }
 9606:         }
 9607:     }
 9608:     unless ($changed) {
 9609:         $logmsg = 'No changes in user information needed for: '.$logmsg;
 9610:         &logthis($logmsg);
 9611:         return 'ok';
 9612:     }
 9613:     my $reply = &put('environment', \%names, $udom,$uname);
 9614:     if ($reply ne 'ok') { 
 9615:         return 'error: '.$reply;
 9616:     }
 9617:     if ($names{'permanentemail'} ne $oldnames{'permanentemail'}) {
 9618:         &Apache::lonnet::devalidate_cache_new('emailscache',$uname.':'.$udom);
 9619:     }
 9620:     my $sqlresult = &update_allusers_table($uname,$udom,\%names);
 9621:     &devalidate_cache_new('namescache',$uname.':'.$udom);
 9622:     $logmsg = 'Success modifying user '.$logmsg;
 9623:     &logthis($logmsg);
 9624:     return 'ok';
 9625: }
 9626: 
 9627: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Modify student
 9628: 
 9629: sub modifystudent {
 9630:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,
 9631:         $end,$start,$forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$type,$locktype,$cid,
 9632:         $selfenroll,$context,$inststatus,$credits,$instsec)=@_;
 9633:     if (!$cid) {
 9634: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 9635: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 9636: 	}
 9637:     }
 9638: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Make the user
 9639:     my $reply=&modifyuser
 9640: 	($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$forceid,
 9641:          $desiredhome,$email,$inststatus);
 9642:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return $reply; }
 9643:     # This will cause &modify_student_enrollment to get the uid from the
 9644:     # student's environment
 9645:     $uid = undef if (!$forceid);
 9646:     $reply = &modify_student_enrollment($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,
 9647:                                         $gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,
 9648:                                         $cid,$selfenroll,$context,$credits,$instsec);
 9649:     return $reply;
 9650: }
 9651: 
 9652: sub modify_student_enrollment {
 9653:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,
 9654:         $locktype,$cid,$selfenroll,$context,$credits,$instsec) = @_;
 9655:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome);
 9656:     if (!$cid) {
 9657: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 9658: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 9659: 	}
 9660: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 9661: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 9662:     } else {
 9663: 	($cdom,$cnum)=split(/_/,$cid);
 9664:     }
 9665:     $chome=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 9666:     if (!$chome) {
 9667: 	$chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9668:     }
 9669:     if (!$chome) { return 'unknown_course'; }
 9670:     # Make sure the user exists
 9671:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 9672:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 9673: 	return 'error: no such user';
 9674:     }
 9675:     # Get student data if we were not given enough information
 9676:     if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '' || 
 9677:         !defined($last)   || $last   eq '' || 
 9678:         !defined($uid)    || $uid    eq '' || 
 9679:         !defined($middle) || $middle eq '' || 
 9680:         !defined($gene)   || $gene   eq '') {
 9681:         # They did not supply us with enough data to enroll the student, so
 9682:         # we need to pick up more information.
 9683:         my %tmp = &get('environment',
 9684:                        ['firstname','middlename','lastname', 'generation','id']
 9685:                        ,$udom,$uname);
 9686: 
 9687:         #foreach my $key (keys(%tmp)) {
 9688:         #    &logthis("key $key = ".$tmp{$key});
 9689:         #}
 9690:         $first  = $tmp{'firstname'}  if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '');
 9691:         $middle = $tmp{'middlename'} if (!defined($middle) || $middle eq '');
 9692:         $last   = $tmp{'lastname'}   if (!defined($last)   || $last eq '');
 9693:         $gene   = $tmp{'generation'} if (!defined($gene)   || $gene eq '');
 9694:         $uid    = $tmp{'id'}         if (!defined($uid)    || $uid  eq '');
 9695:     }
 9696:     my $fullname = &format_name($first,$middle,$last,$gene,'lastname');
 9697:     my $user = "$uname:$udom";
 9698:     my %old_entry = &Apache::lonnet::get('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
 9699:     my $reply=cput('classlist',
 9700: 		   {$user => 
 9701: 			join(':',$end,$start,$uid,$usec,$fullname,$type,$locktype,$credits,$instsec) },
 9702: 		   $cdom,$cnum);
 9703:     if (($reply eq 'ok') || ($reply eq 'delayed')) {
 9704:         &devalidate_getsection_cache($udom,$uname,$cid);
 9705:     } else { 
 9706: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 9707:     }
 9708:     # Add student role to user
 9709:     my $uurl='/'.$cid;
 9710:     $uurl=~s/\_/\//g;
 9711:     if ($usec) {
 9712: 	$uurl.='/'.$usec;
 9713:     }
 9714:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$uurl,'st',$end,$start,undef,
 9715:                              $selfenroll,$context);
 9716:     if ($result ne 'ok') {
 9717:         if ($old_entry{$user} ne '') {
 9718:             $reply = &cput('classlist',\%old_entry,$cdom,$cnum);
 9719:         } else {
 9720:             $reply = &del('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
 9721:         }
 9722:     }
 9723:     return $result; 
 9724: }
 9725: 
 9726: sub format_name {
 9727:     my ($firstname,$middlename,$lastname,$generation,$first)=@_;
 9728:     my $name;
 9729:     if ($first ne 'lastname') {
 9730: 	$name=$firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$lastname.' '.$generation;
 9731:     } else {
 9732: 	if ($lastname=~/\S/) {
 9733: 	    $name.= $lastname.' '.$generation.', '.$firstname.' '.$middlename;
 9734: 	    $name=~s/\s+,/,/;
 9735: 	} else {
 9736: 	    $name.= $firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$generation;
 9737: 	}
 9738:     }
 9739:     $name=~s/^\s+//;
 9740:     $name=~s/\s+$//;
 9741:     $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
 9742:     return $name;
 9743: }
 9744: 
 9745: # ------------------------------------------------- Write to course preferences
 9746: 
 9747: sub writecoursepref {
 9748:     my ($courseid,%prefs)=@_;
 9749:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 9750:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 9751:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 9752:     my $chome=homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 9753:     if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) { 
 9754: 	return 'error: no such course';
 9755:     }
 9756:     my $cstring='';
 9757:     foreach my $pref (keys(%prefs)) {
 9758: 	$cstring.=&escape($pref).'='.&escape($prefs{$pref}).'&';
 9759:     }
 9760:     $cstring=~s/\&$//;
 9761:     return reply('put:'.$cdomain.':'.$cnum.':environment:'.$cstring,$chome);
 9762: }
 9763: 
 9764: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Make/modify course
 9765: 
 9766: sub createcourse {
 9767:     my ($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,
 9768:         $course_owner,$crstype,$cnum,$context,$category)=@_;
 9769:     $url=&declutter($url);
 9770:     my $cid='';
 9771:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 9772:         my $can_create = 0;
 9773:         my ($ownername,$ownerdom) = split(':',$course_owner);
 9774:         if ($udom eq $ownerdom) {
 9775:             if (&usertools_access($ownername,$ownerdom,$category,undef,
 9776:                                   $context)) {
 9777:                 $can_create = 1;
 9778:             }
 9779:         } else {
 9780:             my %userenv = &userenvironment($ownerdom,$ownername,'reqcrsotherdom.'.
 9781:                                            $category);
 9782:             if ($userenv{'reqcrsotherdom.'.$category} ne '') {
 9783:                 my @curr = split(',',$userenv{'reqcrsotherdom.'.$category});
 9784:                 if (@curr > 0) {
 9785:                     my @options = qw(approval validate autolimit);
 9786:                     my $optregex = join('|',@options);
 9787:                     if (grep(/^\Q$udom\E:($optregex)(=?\d*)$/,@curr)) {
 9788:                         $can_create = 1;
 9789:                     }
 9790:                 }
 9791:             }
 9792:         }
 9793:         if ($can_create) {
 9794:             unless ($ownername eq $env{'user.name'} && $ownerdom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 9795:                 unless (&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
 9796:                     return 'refused'; 
 9797:                 }
 9798:             }
 9799:         } else {
 9800:             return 'refused';
 9801:         }
 9802:     } elsif (!&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
 9803:         return 'refused';
 9804:     }
 9805: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Get Unique ID
 9806:     my $uname;
 9807:     if ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/) {
 9808:         my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$udom,'true');
 9809:         if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) {
 9810:             $uname = $cnum;
 9811:         } else {
 9812:             $uname = &generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype);
 9813:         }
 9814:     } else {
 9815:         $uname = &generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype);
 9816:     }
 9817:     return $uname if ($uname =~ /^error/);
 9818: # -------------------------------------------------- Check supplied server name
 9819:     if (!defined($course_server)) {
 9820:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 9821:             $course_server = &domain($udom,'primary');
 9822:         } else {
 9823:             $course_server = $env{'user.home'}; 
 9824:         }
 9825:     }
 9826:     my %host_servers =
 9827:         &Apache::lonnet::get_servers($udom,'library');
 9828:     unless ($host_servers{$course_server}) {
 9829:         return 'error: invalid home server for course: '.$course_server;
 9830:     }
 9831: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Make the course
 9832:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':none::',
 9833:                       $course_server);
 9834:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
 9835:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 9836:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 9837: 	return 'error: no such course';
 9838:     }
 9839: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Course made
 9840: # log existence
 9841:     my $now = time;
 9842:     my $newcourse = {
 9843:                     $udom.'_'.$uname => {
 9844:                                      description => $description,
 9845:                                      inst_code   => $inst_code,
 9846:                                      owner       => $course_owner,
 9847:                                      type        => $crstype,
 9848:                                      creator     => $env{'user.name'}.':'.
 9849:                                                     $env{'user.domain'},
 9850:                                      created     => $now,
 9851:                                      context     => $context,
 9852:                                                 },
 9853:                     };
 9854:     &courseidput($udom,$newcourse,$uhome,'notime');
 9855: # set toplevel url
 9856:     my $topurl=$url;
 9857:     unless ($nonstandard) {
 9858: # ------------------------------------------ For standard courses, make top url
 9859:         my $mapurl=&clutter($url);
 9860:         if ($mapurl eq '/res/') { $mapurl=''; }
 9861:         $env{'form.initmap'}=(<<ENDINITMAP);
 9862: <map>
 9863: <resource id="1" type="start"></resource>
 9864: <resource id="2" src="$mapurl"></resource>
 9865: <resource id="3" type="finish"></resource>
 9866: <link index="1" from="1" to="2"></link>
 9867: <link index="2" from="2" to="3"></link>
 9868: </map>
 9869: ENDINITMAP
 9870:         $topurl=&declutter(
 9871:         &finishuserfileupload($uname,$udom,'initmap','default.sequence')
 9872:                           );
 9873:     }
 9874: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Write preferences
 9875:     &writecoursepref($udom.'_'.$uname,
 9876:                      ('description'              => $description,
 9877:                       'url'                      => $topurl,
 9878:                       'internal.creator'         => $env{'user.name'}.':'.
 9879:                                                     $env{'user.domain'},
 9880:                       'internal.created'         => $now,
 9881:                       'internal.creationcontext' => $context)
 9882:                     );
 9883:     return '/'.$udom.'/'.$uname;
 9884: }
 9885: 
 9886: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Create ID
 9887: sub generate_coursenum {
 9888:     my ($udom,$crstype) = @_;
 9889:     my $domdesc = &domain($udom);
 9890:     return 'error: invalid domain' if ($domdesc eq '');
 9891:     my $first;
 9892:     if ($crstype eq 'Community') {
 9893:         $first = '0';
 9894:     } else {
 9895:         $first = int(1+rand(9)); 
 9896:     } 
 9897:     my $uname=$first.
 9898:         ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
 9899:         substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 9900:         unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 9901: # ----------------------------------------------- Make sure that does not exist
 9902:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 9903:     unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 9904:         if ($crstype eq 'Community') {
 9905:             $first = '0';
 9906:         } else {
 9907:             $first = int(1+rand(9));
 9908:         }
 9909:         $uname=$first.
 9910:                ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
 9911:                substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 9912:                unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 9913:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 9914:         unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 9915:             return 'error: unable to generate unique course-ID';
 9916:         }
 9917:     }
 9918:     return $uname;
 9919: }
 9920: 
 9921: sub is_course {
 9922:     my ($cdom, $cnum) = scalar(@_) == 1 ? 
 9923:          ($_[0] =~ /^($match_domain)_($match_courseid)$/)  :  @_;
 9924: 
 9925:     return unless $cdom and $cnum;
 9926: 
 9927:     my %courses = &courseiddump($cdom, '.', 1, '.', '.', $cnum, undef, undef,
 9928:         '.');
 9929: 
 9930:     return unless(exists($courses{$cdom.'_'.$cnum}));
 9931:     return wantarray ? ($cdom, $cnum) : $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 9932: }
 9933: 
 9934: sub store_userdata {
 9935:     my ($storehash,$datakey,$namespace,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 9936:     my $result;
 9937:     if ($datakey ne '') {
 9938:         if (ref($storehash) eq 'HASH') {
 9939:             if ($udom eq '' || $uname eq '') {
 9940:                 $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 9941:                 $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 9942:             }
 9943:             my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 9944:             if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 9945:                 $result = 'error: no_host';
 9946:             } else {
 9947:                 $storehash->{'ip'} = $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 9948:                 $storehash->{'host'} = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 9949: 
 9950:                 my $namevalue='';
 9951:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$storehash})) {
 9952:                     $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 9953:                 }
 9954:                 $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 9955:                 unless ($namespace eq 'courserequests') {
 9956:                     $datakey = &escape($datakey);
 9957:                 }
 9958:                 $result =  &reply("store:$udom:$uname:$namespace:$datakey:".
 9959:                                   $namevalue,$uhome);
 9960:             }
 9961:         } else {
 9962:             $result = 'error: data to store was not a hash reference'; 
 9963:         }
 9964:     } else {
 9965:         $result= 'error: invalid requestkey'; 
 9966:     }
 9967:     return $result;
 9968: }
 9969: 
 9970: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Assign Custom Role
 9971: 
 9972: sub assigncustomrole {
 9973:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 9974:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,'cr/'.$rdom.'/'.$rnam.'/'.$rolename,
 9975:                        $end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 9976: }
 9977: 
 9978: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Role
 9979: 
 9980: sub revokerole {
 9981:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 9982:     my $now=time;
 9983:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$now,undef,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 9984: }
 9985: 
 9986: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Custom Role
 9987: 
 9988: sub revokecustomrole {
 9989:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 9990:     my $now=time;
 9991:     return &assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$now,
 9992:            $deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
 9993: }
 9994: 
 9995: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Disk usage
 9996: sub diskusage {
 9997:     my ($udom,$uname,$directorypath,$getpropath)=@_;
 9998:     $directorypath =~ s/\/$//;
 9999:     my $listing=&reply('du2:'.&escape($directorypath).':'
10000:                        .&escape($getpropath).':'.&escape($uname).':'
10001:                        .&escape($udom),homeserver($uname,$udom));
10002:     if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
10003:         if ($getpropath) {
10004:             $directorypath = &propath($udom,$uname).'/'.$directorypath; 
10005:         }
10006:         $listing = &reply('du:'.$directorypath,homeserver($uname,$udom));
10007:     }
10008:     return $listing;
10009: }
10010: 
10011: sub is_locked {
10012:     my ($file_name, $domain, $user, $which) = @_;
10013:     my @check;
10014:     my $is_locked;
10015:     push (@check,$file_name);
10016:     my %locked = &get('file_permissions',\@check,
10017: 		      $env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'});
10018:     my ($tmp)=keys(%locked);
10019:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%locked); }
10020:     
10021:     if (ref($locked{$file_name}) eq 'ARRAY') {
10022:         $is_locked = 'false';
10023:         foreach my $entry (@{$locked{$file_name}}) {
10024:            if (ref($entry) eq 'ARRAY') {
10025:                $is_locked = 'true';
10026:                if (ref($which) eq 'ARRAY') {
10027:                    push(@{$which},$entry);
10028:                } else {
10029:                    last;
10030:                }
10031:            }
10032:        }
10033:     } else {
10034:         $is_locked = 'false';
10035:     }
10036:     return $is_locked;
10037: }
10038: 
10039: sub declutter_portfile {
10040:     my ($file) = @_;
10041:     $file =~ s{^(/portfolio/|portfolio/)}{/};
10042:     return $file;
10043: }
10044: 
10045: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Mark as Read Only
10046: 
10047: sub mark_as_readonly {
10048:     my ($domain,$user,$files,$what) = @_;
10049:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
10050:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
10051:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
10052:     foreach my $file (@{$files}) {
10053: 	$file = &declutter_portfile($file);
10054:         push(@{$current_permissions{$file}},$what);
10055:     }
10056:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
10057:     return;
10058: }
10059: 
10060: # ------------------------------------------------------------Save Selected Files
10061: 
10062: sub save_selected_files {
10063:     my ($user, $path, @files) = @_;
10064:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
10065:     my @other_files = &files_not_in_path($user, $path);
10066:     open (OUT, '>'.$tmpdir.$filename);
10067:     foreach my $file (@files) {
10068:         print (OUT $env{'form.currentpath'}.$file."\n");
10069:     }
10070:     foreach my $file (@other_files) {
10071:         print (OUT $file."\n");
10072:     }
10073:     close (OUT);
10074:     return 'ok';
10075: }
10076: 
10077: sub clear_selected_files {
10078:     my ($user) = @_;
10079:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
10080:     open (OUT, '>'.LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
10081:     print (OUT undef);
10082:     close (OUT);
10083:     return ("ok");    
10084: }
10085: 
10086: sub files_in_path {
10087:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
10088:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
10089:     my %return_files;
10090:     open (IN, '<'.LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
10091:     while (my $line_in = <IN>) {
10092:         chomp ($line_in);
10093:         my @paths_and_file = split (m!/!, $line_in);
10094:         my $file_part = pop (@paths_and_file);
10095:         my $path_part = join ('/', @paths_and_file);
10096:         $path_part.='/';
10097:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
10098:         if ($path_part eq $path) {
10099:             $return_files{$file_part}= 'selected';
10100:         }
10101:     }
10102:     close (IN);
10103:     return (\%return_files);
10104: }
10105: 
10106: # called in portfolio select mode, to show files selected NOT in current directory
10107: sub files_not_in_path {
10108:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
10109:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
10110:     my @return_files;
10111:     my $path_part;
10112:     open(IN, '<'.LONCAPA::.$filename);
10113:     while (my $line = <IN>) {
10114:         #ok, I know it's clunky, but I want it to work
10115:         my @paths_and_file = split(m|/|, $line);
10116:         my $file_part = pop(@paths_and_file);
10117:         chomp($file_part);
10118:         my $path_part = join('/', @paths_and_file);
10119:         $path_part .= '/';
10120:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
10121:         if ($path_part ne $path) {
10122:             push(@return_files, ($path_and_file));
10123:         }
10124:     }
10125:     close(OUT);
10126:     return (@return_files);
10127: }
10128: 
10129: #------------------------------Submitted/Handedback Portfolio Files Versioning
10130:  
10131: sub portfiles_versioning {
10132:     my ($symb,$domain,$stu_name,$portfiles,$versioned_portfiles) = @_;
10133:     my $portfolio_root = '/userfiles/portfolio';
10134:     return unless ((ref($portfiles) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($versioned_portfiles) eq 'ARRAY'));
10135:     foreach my $file (@{$portfiles}) {
10136:         &unmark_as_readonly($domain,$stu_name,[$symb,$env{'request.course.id'}],$file);
10137:         my ($directory,$answer_file) =($file =~ /^(.*?)([^\/]*)$/);
10138:         my ($answer_name,$answer_ver,$answer_ext) = &file_name_version_ext($answer_file);
10139:         my $getpropath = 1;
10140:         my ($dir_list,$listerror) = &dirlist($portfolio_root.$directory,$domain,
10141:                                              $stu_name,$getpropath);
10142:         my $version = &get_next_version($answer_name,$answer_ext,$dir_list);
10143:         my $new_answer = 
10144:             &version_selected_portfile($domain,$stu_name,$directory,$answer_file,$version);
10145:         if ($new_answer ne 'problem getting file') {
10146:             push(@{$versioned_portfiles}, $directory.$new_answer);
10147:             &mark_as_readonly($domain,$stu_name,[$directory.$new_answer],
10148:                               [$symb,$env{'request.course.id'},'graded']);
10149:         }
10150:     }
10151: }
10152: 
10153: sub get_next_version {
10154:     my ($answer_name, $answer_ext, $dir_list) = @_;
10155:     my $version;
10156:     if (ref($dir_list) eq 'ARRAY') {
10157:         foreach my $row (@{$dir_list}) {
10158:             my ($file) = split(/\&/,$row,2);
10159:             my ($file_name,$file_version,$file_ext) =
10160:                 &file_name_version_ext($file);
10161:             if (($file_name eq $answer_name) &&
10162:                 ($file_ext eq $answer_ext)) {
10163:                      # gets here if filename and extension match,
10164:                      # regardless of version
10165:                 if ($file_version ne '') {
10166:                     # a versioned file is found  so save it for later
10167:                     if ($file_version > $version) {
10168:                         $version = $file_version;
10169:                     }
10170:                 }
10171:             }
10172:         }
10173:     }
10174:     $version ++;
10175:     return($version);
10176: }
10177: 
10178: sub version_selected_portfile {
10179:     my ($domain,$stu_name,$directory,$file_name,$version) = @_;
10180:     my ($answer_name,$answer_ver,$answer_ext) =
10181:         &file_name_version_ext($file_name);
10182:     my $new_answer;
10183:     $env{'form.copy'} =
10184:         &getfile("/uploaded/$domain/$stu_name/portfolio$directory$file_name");
10185:     if($env{'form.copy'} eq '-1') {
10186:         $new_answer = 'problem getting file';
10187:     } else {
10188:         $new_answer = $answer_name.'.'.$version.'.'.$answer_ext;
10189:         my $copy_result = 
10190:             &finishuserfileupload($stu_name,$domain,'copy',
10191:                                   '/portfolio'.$directory.$new_answer);
10192:     }
10193:     undef($env{'form.copy'});
10194:     return ($new_answer);
10195: }
10196: 
10197: sub file_name_version_ext {
10198:     my ($file)=@_;
10199:     my @file_parts = split(/\./, $file);
10200:     my ($name,$version,$ext);
10201:     if (@file_parts > 1) {
10202:         $ext=pop(@file_parts);
10203:         if (@file_parts > 1 && $file_parts[-1] =~ /^\d+$/) {
10204:             $version=pop(@file_parts);
10205:         }
10206:         $name=join('.',@file_parts);
10207:     } else {
10208:         $name=join('.',@file_parts);
10209:     }
10210:     return($name,$version,$ext);
10211: }
10212: 
10213: #----------------------------------------------Get portfolio file permissions
10214: 
10215: sub get_portfile_permissions {
10216:     my ($domain,$user) = @_;
10217:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
10218:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
10219:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
10220:     return \%current_permissions;
10221: }
10222: 
10223: #---------------------------------------------Get portfolio file access controls
10224: 
10225: sub get_access_controls {
10226:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$file) = @_;
10227:     my %access;
10228:     my $real_file = $file;
10229:     $file =~ s/\.meta$//;
10230:     if (defined($file)) {
10231:         if (ref($$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}) eq 'HASH') {
10232:             foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}})) {
10233:                 $access{$real_file}{$control} = $$current_permissions{$file."\0".$control};
10234:             }
10235:         }
10236:     } else {
10237:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$current_permissions})) {
10238:             if ($key =~ /\0accesscontrol$/) {
10239:                 if (defined($group)) {
10240:                     if ($key !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
10241:                         next;
10242:                     }
10243:                 }
10244:                 my ($fullpath) = split(/\0/,$key);
10245:                 if (ref($$current_permissions{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
10246:                     foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$key}})) {
10247:                         $access{$fullpath}{$control}=$$current_permissions{$fullpath."\0".$control};
10248:                     }
10249:                 }
10250:             }
10251:         }
10252:     }
10253:     return %access;
10254: }
10255: 
10256: sub modify_access_controls {
10257:     my ($file_name,$changes,$domain,$user)=@_;
10258:     my ($outcome,$deloutcome);
10259:     my %store_permissions;
10260:     my %new_values;
10261:     my %new_control;
10262:     my %translation;
10263:     my @deletions = ();
10264:     my $now = time;
10265:     if (exists($$changes{'activate'})) {
10266:         if (ref($$changes{'activate'}) eq 'HASH') {
10267:             my @newitems = sort(keys(%{$$changes{'activate'}}));
10268:             my $numnew = scalar(@newitems);
10269:             for (my $i=0; $i<$numnew; $i++) {
10270:                 my $newkey = $newitems[$i];
10271:                 my $newid = &Apache::loncommon::get_cgi_id();
10272:                 if ($newkey =~ /^\d+:/) { 
10273:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+)/$newid/;
10274:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
10275:                 } elsif ($newkey =~ /^\d+_\d+_\d+:/) {
10276:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+_\d+_\d+)/$newid/;
10277:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
10278:                 }
10279:                 $new_values{$file_name."\0".$newkey} = 
10280:                                           $$changes{'activate'}{$newitems[$i]};
10281:                 $new_control{$newkey} = $now;
10282:             }
10283:         }
10284:     }
10285:     my %todelete;
10286:     my %changed_items;
10287:     foreach my $action ('delete','update') {
10288:         if (exists($$changes{$action})) {
10289:             if (ref($$changes{$action}) eq 'HASH') {
10290:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$$changes{$action}})) {
10291:                     my ($itemnum) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):/);
10292:                     if ($action eq 'delete') { 
10293:                         $todelete{$itemnum} = 1;
10294:                     } else {
10295:                         $changed_items{$itemnum} = $key;
10296:                     }
10297:                 }
10298:             }
10299:         }
10300:     }
10301:     # get lock on access controls for file.
10302:     my $lockhash = {
10303:                   $file_name."\0".'locked_access_records' => $env{'user.name'}.
10304:                                                        ':'.$env{'user.domain'},
10305:                    }; 
10306:     my $tries = 0;
10307:     my $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
10308:    
10309:     while (($gotlock ne 'ok') && $tries < 10) {
10310:         $tries ++;
10311:         sleep(0.1);
10312:         $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
10313:     }
10314:     if ($gotlock eq 'ok') {
10315:         my %curr_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$file_name);
10316:         my ($tmp)=keys(%curr_permissions);
10317:         if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%curr_permissions); }
10318:         if (exists($curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'})) {
10319:             my $curr_controls = $curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'};
10320:             if (ref($curr_controls) eq 'HASH') {
10321:                 foreach my $control_item (keys(%{$curr_controls})) {
10322:                     my ($itemnum) = ($control_item =~ /^([^:]+):/);
10323:                     if (defined($todelete{$itemnum})) {
10324:                         push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
10325:                     } else {
10326:                         if (defined($changed_items{$itemnum})) {
10327:                             $new_control{$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $now;
10328:                             push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
10329:                             $new_values{$file_name."\0".$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $$changes{'update'}{$changed_items{$itemnum}};
10330:                         } else {
10331:                             $new_control{$control_item} = $$curr_controls{$control_item};
10332:                         }
10333:                     }
10334:                 }
10335:             }
10336:         }
10337:         my ($group);
10338:         if (&is_course($domain,$user)) {
10339:             ($group,my $file) = split(/\//,$file_name,2);
10340:         }
10341:         $deloutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@deletions,$domain,$user);
10342:         $new_values{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'} = \%new_control;
10343:         $outcome = &put('file_permissions',\%new_values,$domain,$user);
10344:         #  remove lock
10345:         my @del_lock = ($file_name."\0".'locked_access_records');
10346:         my $dellockoutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@del_lock,$domain,$user);
10347:         my $sqlresult =
10348:             &update_portfolio_table($user,$domain,$file_name,'portfolio_access',
10349:                                     $group);
10350:     } else {
10351:         $outcome = "error: could not obtain lockfile\n";  
10352:     }
10353:     return ($outcome,$deloutcome,\%new_values,\%translation);
10354: }
10355: 
10356: sub make_public_indefinitely {
10357:     my (@requrl) = @_;
10358:     return &automated_portfile_access('public',\@requrl);
10359: }
10360: 
10361: sub automated_portfile_access {
10362:     my ($accesstype,$addsref,$delsref,$info) = @_;
10363:     unless (($accesstype eq 'public') || ($accesstype eq 'ip')) {
10364:         return 'invalid';
10365:     }
10366:     my %urls;
10367:     if (ref($addsref) eq 'ARRAY') {
10368:         foreach my $requrl (@{$addsref}) {
10369:             if (&is_portfolio_url($requrl)) {
10370:                 unless (exists($urls{$requrl})) {
10371:                     $urls{$requrl} = 'add';
10372:                 }
10373:             }
10374:         }
10375:     }
10376:     if (ref($delsref) eq 'ARRAY') {
10377:         foreach my $requrl (@{$delsref}) { 
10378:             if (&is_portfolio_url($requrl)) {
10379:                 unless (exists($urls{$requrl})) {
10380:                     $urls{$requrl} = 'delete'; 
10381:                 }
10382:             }
10383:         }
10384:     }
10385:     unless (keys(%urls)) {
10386:         return 'invalid';
10387:     }
10388:     my $ip;
10389:     if ($accesstype eq 'ip') {
10390:         if (ref($info) eq 'HASH') {
10391:             if ($info->{'ip'} ne '') {
10392:                 $ip = $info->{'ip'};
10393:             }
10394:         }
10395:         if ($ip eq '') {
10396:             return 'invalid';
10397:         }
10398:     }
10399:     my $errors;
10400:     my $now = time;
10401:     my %current_perms;
10402:     foreach my $requrl (sort(keys(%urls))) {
10403:         my $action;
10404:         if ($urls{$requrl} eq 'add') {
10405:             $action = 'activate';
10406:         } else {
10407:             $action = 'none';
10408:         }
10409:         my $aclnum = 0;
10410:         my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) =
10411:             &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
10412:         unless (exists($current_perms{$unum.':'.$udom})) {
10413:             $current_perms{$unum.':'.$udom} = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
10414:         }
10415:         my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms{$unum.':'.$udom},
10416:                                                    $group,$file_name);
10417:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_controls{$file_name}})) {
10418:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = 
10419:                 ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
10420:             if ($scope eq $accesstype) {
10421:                 if (($start <= $now) && ($end == 0)) {
10422:                     if ($accesstype eq 'ip') {
10423:                         if (ref($access_controls{$file_name}{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
10424:                             if (ref($access_controls{$file_name}{$key}{'ip'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
10425:                                 if (grep(/^\Q$ip\E$/,@{$access_controls{$file_name}{$key}{'ip'}})) {
10426:                                     if ($urls{$requrl} eq 'add') {
10427:                                         $action = 'none';
10428:                                         last;
10429:                                     } else {
10430:                                         $action = 'delete';
10431:                                         $aclnum = $num;
10432:                                         last;
10433:                                     }
10434:                                 }
10435:                             }
10436:                         }
10437:                     } elsif ($accesstype eq 'public') {
10438:                         if ($urls{$requrl} eq 'add') {
10439:                             $action = 'none';
10440:                             last;
10441:                         } else {
10442:                             $action = 'delete';
10443:                             $aclnum = $num;
10444:                             last;
10445:                         }
10446:                     }
10447:                 } elsif ($accesstype eq 'public') {
10448:                     $action = 'update';
10449:                     $aclnum = $num;
10450:                     last;
10451:                 }
10452:             }
10453:         }
10454:         if ($action eq 'none') {
10455:             next;
10456:         } else {
10457:             my %changes;
10458:             my $newend = 0;
10459:             my $newstart = $now;
10460:             my $newkey = $aclnum.':'.$accesstype.'_'.$newend.'_'.$newstart;
10461:             $changes{$action}{$newkey} = {
10462:                 type => $accesstype,
10463:                 time => {
10464:                     start => $newstart,
10465:                     end   => $newend,
10466:                 },
10467:             };
10468:             if ($accesstype eq 'ip') {
10469:                 $changes{$action}{$newkey}{'ip'} = [$ip];
10470:             }
10471:             my ($outcome,$deloutcome,$new_values,$translation) =
10472:                 &modify_access_controls($file_name,\%changes,$udom,$unum);
10473:             unless ($outcome eq 'ok') {
10474:                 $errors .= $outcome.' ';
10475:             }
10476:         }
10477:     }
10478:     if ($errors) {
10479:         $errors =~ s/\s$//;
10480:         return $errors;
10481:     } else {
10482:         return 'ok';
10483:     }
10484: }
10485: 
10486: #------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only
10487: 
10488: sub get_marked_as_readonly {
10489:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$group) = @_;
10490:     my $current_permissions = &get_portfile_permissions($domain,$user);
10491:     my @readonly_files;
10492:     my $cmp1=$what;
10493:     if (ref($what)) { $cmp1=join('',@{$what}) };
10494:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
10495:         if (defined($group)) {
10496:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
10497:                 next;
10498:             }
10499:         }
10500:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
10501:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
10502:                 my $cmp2=$stored_what;
10503:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
10504:                     $cmp2=join('',@{$stored_what});
10505:                 }
10506:                 if ($cmp1 eq $cmp2) {
10507:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
10508:                     last;
10509:                 } elsif (!defined($what)) {
10510:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
10511:                     last;
10512:                 }
10513:             }
10514:         }
10515:     }
10516:     return @readonly_files;
10517: }
10518: #-----------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only Hash
10519: 
10520: sub get_marked_as_readonly_hash {
10521:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$what) = @_;
10522:     my %readonly_files;
10523:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
10524:         if (defined($group)) {
10525:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
10526:                 next;
10527:             }
10528:         }
10529:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
10530:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
10531:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
10532:                     foreach my $lock_descriptor(@{$stored_what}) {
10533:                         if ($lock_descriptor eq 'graded') {
10534:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'graded';
10535:                         } elsif ($lock_descriptor eq 'handback') {
10536:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'handback';
10537:                         } else {
10538:                             if (!exists($readonly_files{$file_name})) {
10539:                                 $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'locked';
10540:                             }
10541:                         }
10542:                     }
10543:                 } 
10544:             }
10545:         } 
10546:     }
10547:     return %readonly_files;
10548: }
10549: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Unmark as Read Only
10550: 
10551: sub unmark_as_readonly {
10552:     # unmarks $file_name (if $file_name is defined), or all files locked by $what 
10553:     # for portfolio submissions, $what contains [$symb,$crsid] 
10554:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$file_name,$group) = @_;
10555:     $file_name = &declutter_portfile($file_name);
10556:     my $symb_crs = $what;
10557:     if (ref($what)) { $symb_crs=join('',@$what); }
10558:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$group);
10559:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
10560:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
10561:     my @readonly_files = &get_marked_as_readonly($domain,$user,$what,$group);
10562:     foreach my $file (@readonly_files) {
10563: 	my $clean_file = &declutter_portfile($file);
10564: 	if (defined($file_name) && ($file_name ne $clean_file)) { next; }
10565: 	my $current_locks = $current_permissions{$file};
10566:         my @new_locks;
10567:         my @del_keys;
10568:         if (ref($current_locks) eq "ARRAY"){
10569:             foreach my $locker (@{$current_locks}) {
10570:                 my $compare=$locker;
10571:                 if (ref($locker) eq 'ARRAY') {
10572:                     $compare=join('',@{$locker});
10573:                     if ($compare ne $symb_crs) {
10574:                         push(@new_locks, $locker);
10575:                     }
10576:                 }
10577:             }
10578:             if (scalar(@new_locks) > 0) {
10579:                 $current_permissions{$file} = \@new_locks;
10580:             } else {
10581:                 push(@del_keys, $file);
10582:                 &del('file_permissions',\@del_keys, $domain, $user);
10583:                 delete($current_permissions{$file});
10584:             }
10585:         }
10586:     }
10587:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
10588:     return;
10589: }
10590: 
10591: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Directory lister
10592: 
10593: sub dirlist {
10594:     my ($uri,$userdomain,$username,$getpropath,$getuserdir,$alternateRoot)=@_;
10595:     $uri=~s/^\///;
10596:     $uri=~s/\/$//;
10597:     my ($udom, $uname);
10598:     if ($getuserdir) {
10599:         $udom = $userdomain;
10600:         $uname = $username;
10601:     } else {
10602:         (undef,$udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$uri);
10603:         if(defined($userdomain)) {
10604:             $udom = $userdomain;
10605:         }
10606:         if(defined($username)) {
10607:             $uname = $username;
10608:         }
10609:     }
10610:     my ($dirRoot,$listing,@listing_results);
10611: 
10612:     $dirRoot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
10613:     if (defined($getpropath)) {
10614:         $dirRoot = &propath($udom,$uname);
10615:         $dirRoot =~ s/\/$//;
10616:     } elsif (defined($getuserdir)) {
10617:         my $subdir=$uname.'__';
10618:         $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
10619:         $dirRoot = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}
10620:                    ."/$udom/$subdir/$uname";
10621:     } elsif (defined($alternateRoot)) {
10622:         $dirRoot = $alternateRoot;
10623:     }
10624: 
10625:     if($udom) {
10626:         if($uname) {
10627:             my $uhome = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
10628:             if ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
10629:                 return ([],'no_host');
10630:             }
10631:             $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape('/'.$uri).':'.$getpropath.':'
10632:                               .$getuserdir.':'.&escape($dirRoot)
10633:                               .':'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom),$uhome);
10634:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
10635:                 $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,$uhome);
10636:             } else {
10637:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
10638:             }
10639:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
10640:                 $listing = &reply('ls:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,$uhome);
10641:                 @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
10642:             } else {
10643:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
10644:             }
10645:             if (($listing eq 'no_such_host') || ($listing eq 'con_lost') || 
10646:                 ($listing eq 'rejected') || ($listing eq 'refused') ||
10647:                 ($listing eq 'no_such_dir') || ($listing eq 'empty')) {
10648:                 return ([],$listing);
10649:             } else {
10650:                 return (\@listing_results);
10651:             }
10652:         } elsif(!$alternateRoot) {
10653:             my (%allusers,%listerror);
10654: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
10655:  	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
10656:                 $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape("/res/$udom").':::::'.
10657:                                   &escape($udom),$tryserver);
10658:                 if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
10659: 		    $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
10660: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
10661:                 } else {
10662:                     @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
10663:                 }
10664: 		if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
10665: 		    $listing = &reply('ls:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
10666: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
10667: 		    @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
10668: 		} else {
10669: 		    @listing_results =
10670: 			map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
10671: 		}
10672:                 if (($listing eq 'no_such_host') || ($listing eq 'con_lost') ||
10673:                     ($listing eq 'rejected') || ($listing eq 'refused') ||
10674:                     ($listing eq 'no_such_dir') || ($listing eq 'empty')) {
10675:                     $listerror{$tryserver} = $listing;
10676:                 } else {
10677: 		    foreach my $line (@listing_results) {
10678: 			my ($entry) = split(/&/,$line,2);
10679: 			$allusers{$entry} = 1;
10680: 		    }
10681: 		}
10682:             }
10683:             my @alluserslist=();
10684:             foreach my $user (sort(keys(%allusers))) {
10685:                 push(@alluserslist,$user.'&user');
10686:             }
10687: 
10688:             if (!%listerror) {
10689:                 # no errors
10690:                 return (\@alluserslist);
10691:             } elsif (scalar(keys(%servers)) == 1) {
10692:                 # one library server, one error 
10693:                 my ($key) = keys(%listerror);
10694:                 return (\@alluserslist, $listerror{$key});
10695:             } elsif ( grep { $_ eq 'con_lost' } values(%listerror) ) {
10696:                 # con_lost indicates that we might miss data from at least one
10697:                 # library server
10698:                 return (\@alluserslist, 'con_lost');
10699:             } else {
10700:                 # multiple library servers and no con_lost -> data should be
10701:                 # complete. 
10702:                 return (\@alluserslist);
10703:             }
10704: 
10705:         } else {
10706:             return ([],'missing username');
10707:         }
10708:     } elsif(!defined($getpropath)) {
10709:         my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'; 
10710:         my @all_domains = map { $path.$_.'/&domain'; } (sort(&all_domains()));
10711:         return (\@all_domains);
10712:     } else {
10713:         return ([],'missing domain');
10714:     }
10715: }
10716: 
10717: # --------------------------------------------- GetFileTimestamp
10718: # This function utilizes dirlist and returns the date stamp for
10719: # when it was last modified.  It will also return an error of -1
10720: # if an error occurs
10721: 
10722: sub GetFileTimestamp {
10723:     my ($studentDomain,$studentName,$filename,$getuserdir)=@_;
10724:     $studentDomain = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($studentDomain);
10725:     $studentName   = &LONCAPA::clean_username($studentName);
10726:     my ($fileref,$error) = &dirlist($filename,$studentDomain,$studentName,
10727:                                     undef,$getuserdir);
10728:     if (($error eq 'empty') || ($error eq 'no_such_dir')) {
10729:         return -1;
10730:     }
10731:     if (ref($fileref) eq 'ARRAY') {
10732:         my @stats = split('&',$fileref->[0]);
10733:         # @stats contains first the filename, then the stat output
10734:         return $stats[10]; # so this is 10 instead of 9.
10735:     } else {
10736:         return -1;
10737:     }
10738: }
10739: 
10740: sub stat_file {
10741:     my ($uri) = @_;
10742:     $uri = &clutter_with_no_wrapper($uri);
10743: 
10744:     my ($udom,$uname,$file);
10745:     if ($uri =~ m-^/(uploaded|editupload)/-) {
10746: 	($udom,$uname,$file) =
10747: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:uploaded|editupload)/?($match_domain)/?($match_name)/?(.*)-);
10748: 	$file = 'userfiles/'.$file;
10749:     }
10750:     if ($uri =~ m-^/res/-) {
10751: 	($udom,$uname) = 
10752: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:res)/?($match_domain)/?($match_username)/-);
10753: 	$file = $uri;
10754:     }
10755: 
10756:     if (!$udom || !$uname || !$file) {
10757: 	# unable to handle the uri
10758: 	return ();
10759:     }
10760:     my $getpropath;
10761:     if ($file =~ /^userfiles\//) {
10762:         $getpropath = 1;
10763:     }
10764:     my ($listref,$error) = &dirlist($file,$udom,$uname,$getpropath);
10765:     if (($error eq 'empty') || ($error eq 'no_such_dir')) {
10766:         return ();
10767:     } else {
10768:         if (ref($listref) eq 'ARRAY') {
10769:             my @stats = split('&',$listref->[0]);
10770: 	    shift(@stats); #filename is first
10771: 	    return @stats;
10772:         }
10773:     }
10774:     return ();
10775: }
10776: 
10777: # --------------------------------------------------------- recursedirs
10778: # Recursive function to traverse either a specific user's Authoring Space
10779: # or corresponding Published Resource Space, and populate the hash ref:
10780: # $dirhashref with URLs of all directories, and if $filehashref hash
10781: # ref arg is provided, the URLs of any files, excluding versioned, .meta,
10782: # or .rights files in resource space, and .meta, .save, .log, and .bak
10783: # files in Authoring Space.
10784: #
10785: # Inputs:
10786: #
10787: # $is_home - true if current server is home server for user's space
10788: # $context - either: priv, or res respectively for Authoring or Resource Space.
10789: # $docroot - Document root (i.e., /home/httpd/html
10790: # $toppath - Top level directory (i.e., /res/$dom/$uname or /priv/$dom/$uname
10791: # $relpath - Current path (relative to top level).
10792: # $dirhashref - reference to hash to populate with URLs of directories (Required)
10793: # $filehashref - reference to hash to populate with URLs of files (Optional)
10794: #
10795: # Returns: nothing
10796: #
10797: # Side Effects: populates $dirhashref, and $filehashref (if provided).
10798: #
10799: # Currently used by interface/londocs.pm to create linked select boxes for
10800: # directory and filename to import a Course "Author" resource into a course, and
10801: # also to create linked select boxes for Authoring Space and Directory to choose
10802: # save location for creation of a new "standard" problem from the Course Editor.
10803: #
10804: 
10805: sub recursedirs {
10806:     my ($is_home,$context,$docroot,$toppath,$relpath,$dirhashref,$filehashref) = @_;
10807:     return unless (ref($dirhashref) eq 'HASH');
10808:     my $currpath = $docroot.$toppath;
10809:     if ($relpath) {
10810:         $currpath .= "/$relpath";
10811:     }
10812:     my $savefile;
10813:     if (ref($filehashref)) {
10814:         $savefile = 1;
10815:     }
10816:     if ($is_home) {
10817:         if (opendir(my $dirh,$currpath)) {
10818:             foreach my $item (sort { lc($a) cmp lc($b) } grep(!/^\.+$/,readdir($dirh))) {
10819:                 next if ($item eq '');
10820:                 if (-d "$currpath/$item") {
10821:                     my $newpath;
10822:                     if ($relpath) {
10823:                         $newpath = "$relpath/$item";
10824:                     } else {
10825:                         $newpath = $item;
10826:                     }
10827:                     $dirhashref->{&Apache::lonlocal::js_escape($newpath)} = 1;
10828:                     &recursedirs($is_home,$context,$docroot,$toppath,$newpath,$dirhashref,$filehashref);
10829:                 } elsif ($savefile) {
10830:                     if ($context eq 'priv') {
10831:                         unless ($item =~ /\.(meta|save|log|bak|DS_Store)$/) {
10832:                             $filehashref->{&Apache::lonlocal::js_escape($relpath)}{$item} = 1;
10833:                         }
10834:                     } else {
10835:                         unless (($item =~ /\.meta$/) || ($item =~ /\.\d+\.\w+$/) || ($item =~ /\.rights$/)) {
10836:                             $filehashref->{&Apache::lonlocal::js_escape($relpath)}{$item} = 1;
10837:                         }
10838:                     }
10839:                 }
10840:             }
10841:             closedir($dirh);
10842:         }
10843:     } else {
10844:         my ($dirlistref,$listerror) =
10845:             &dirlist($toppath.$relpath);
10846:         my @dir_lines;
10847:         my $dirptr=16384;
10848:         if (ref($dirlistref) eq 'ARRAY') {
10849:             foreach my $dir_line (sort
10850:                               {
10851:                                   my ($afile)=split('&',$a,2);
10852:                                   my ($bfile)=split('&',$b,2);
10853:                                   return (lc($afile) cmp lc($bfile));
10854:                               } (@{$dirlistref})) {
10855:                 my ($item,$dom,undef,$testdir,undef,undef,undef,undef,$size,undef,$mtime,undef,undef,undef,$obs,undef) =
10856:                     split(/\&/,$dir_line,16);
10857:                 $item =~ s/\s+$//;
10858:                 next if (($item =~ /^\.\.?$/) || ($obs));
10859:                 if ($dirptr&$testdir) {
10860:                     my $newpath;
10861:                     if ($relpath) {
10862:                         $newpath = "$relpath/$item";
10863:                     } else {
10864:                         $relpath = '/';
10865:                         $newpath = $item;
10866:                     }
10867:                     $dirhashref->{&Apache::lonlocal::js_escape($newpath)} = 1;
10868:                     &recursedirs($is_home,$context,$docroot,$toppath,$newpath,$dirhashref,$filehashref);
10869:                 } elsif ($savefile) {
10870:                     if ($context eq 'priv') {
10871:                         unless ($item =~ /\.(meta|save|log|bak|DS_Store)$/) {
10872:                             $filehashref->{$relpath}{$item} = 1;
10873:                         }
10874:                     } else {
10875:                         unless (($item =~ /\.meta$/) || ($item =~ /\.\d+\.\w+$/)) {
10876:                             $filehashref->{$relpath}{$item} = 1;
10877:                         }
10878:                     }
10879:                 }
10880:             }
10881:         }
10882:     }
10883:     return;
10884: }
10885: 
10886: # -------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Condition
10887: 
10888: # gets the value of a specific preevaluated condition
10889: #    stored in the string  $env{user.state.<cid>}
10890: # or looks up a condition reference in the bighash and if if hasn't
10891: # already been evaluated recurses into docondval to get the value of
10892: # the condition, then memoizing it to 
10893: #   $env{user.state.<cid>.<condition>}
10894: sub directcondval {
10895:     my $number=shift;
10896:     if (!defined($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}})) {
10897: 	&Apache::lonuserstate::evalstate();
10898:     }
10899:     if (exists($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"})) {
10900: 	return $env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"};
10901:     } elsif ($number =~ /^_/) {
10902: 	my $sub_condition;
10903: 	if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
10904: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
10905: 	    $sub_condition=$bighash{'conditions'.$number};
10906: 	    untie(%bighash);
10907: 	}
10908: 	my $value = &docondval($sub_condition);
10909: 	&appenv({'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number" => $value});
10910: 	return $value;
10911:     }
10912:     if ($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
10913:        return substr($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}},$number,1);
10914:     } else {
10915:        return 2;
10916:     }
10917: }
10918: 
10919: # get the collection of conditions for this resource
10920: sub condval {
10921:     my $condidx=shift;
10922:     my $allpathcond='';
10923:     foreach my $cond (split(/\|/,$condidx)) {
10924: 	if (defined($env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond})) {
10925: 	    $allpathcond.=
10926: 		'('.$env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond}.')|';
10927: 	}
10928:     }
10929:     $allpathcond=~s/\|$//;
10930:     return &docondval($allpathcond);
10931: }
10932: 
10933: #evaluates an expression of conditions
10934: sub docondval {
10935:     my ($allpathcond) = @_;
10936:     my $result=0;
10937:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}
10938: 	&& defined($allpathcond)) {
10939: 	my $operand='|';
10940: 	my @stack;
10941: 	foreach my $chunk ($allpathcond=~/(\d+|_\d+\.\d+|\(|\)|\&|\|)/g) {
10942: 	    if ($chunk eq '(') {
10943: 		push @stack,($operand,$result);
10944: 	    } elsif ($chunk eq ')') {
10945: 		my $before=pop @stack;
10946: 		if (pop @stack eq '&') {
10947: 		    $result=$result>$before?$before:$result;
10948: 		} else {
10949: 		    $result=$result>$before?$result:$before;
10950: 		}
10951: 	    } elsif (($chunk eq '&') || ($chunk eq '|')) {
10952: 		$operand=$chunk;
10953: 	    } else {
10954: 		my $new=directcondval($chunk);
10955: 		if ($operand eq '&') {
10956: 		    $result=$result>$new?$new:$result;
10957: 		} else {
10958: 		    $result=$result>$new?$result:$new;
10959: 		}
10960: 	    }
10961: 	}
10962:     }
10963:     return $result;
10964: }
10965: 
10966: # ---------------------------------------------------- Devalidate courseresdata
10967: 
10968: sub devalidatecourseresdata {
10969:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
10970:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
10971:     &devalidate_cache_new('courseres',$hashid);
10972: }
10973: 
10974: 
10975: # --------------------------------------------------- Course Resourcedata Query
10976: #
10977: #  Parameters:
10978: #      $coursenum    - Number of the course.
10979: #      $coursedomain - Domain at which the course was created.
10980: #  Returns:
10981: #     A hash of the course parameters along (I think) with timestamps
10982: #     and version info.
10983: 
10984: sub get_courseresdata {
10985:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
10986:     my $coursehom=&homeserver($coursenum,$coursedomain);
10987:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
10988:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseres',$hashid);
10989:     my %dumpreply;
10990:     unless (defined($cached)) {
10991: 	%dumpreply=&dump('resourcedata',$coursedomain,$coursenum);
10992: 	$result=\%dumpreply;
10993: 	my ($tmp) = keys(%dumpreply);
10994: 	if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
10995: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
10996: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host)/) {
10997: 	    return $tmp;
10998: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(error)/) {
10999: 	    $result=undef;
11000: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
11001: 	}
11002:     }
11003:     return $result;
11004: }
11005: 
11006: sub devalidateuserresdata {
11007:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
11008:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
11009:     &devalidate_cache_new('userres',$hashid);
11010: }
11011: 
11012: sub get_userresdata {
11013:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
11014:     #most student don\'t have any data set, check if there is some data
11015:     if (&EXT_cache_status($udom,$uname)) { return undef; }
11016: 
11017:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
11018:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('userres',$hashid);
11019:     if (!defined($cached)) {
11020: 	my %resourcedata=&dump('resourcedata',$udom,$uname);
11021: 	$result=\%resourcedata;
11022: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,$result,600);
11023:     }
11024:     my ($tmp)=keys(%$result);
11025:     if (($tmp!~/^error\:/) && ($tmp!~/^con_lost/)) {
11026: 	return $result;
11027:     }
11028:     #error 2 occurs when the .db doesn't exist
11029:     if ($tmp!~/error: 2 /) {
11030:         if ((!defined($cached)) || ($tmp ne 'con_lost')) {
11031: 	    &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
11032: 		     " Trying to get resource data for ".
11033: 		     $uname." at ".$udom.": ".
11034: 		     $tmp."</font>");
11035:         }
11036:     } elsif ($tmp=~/error: 2 /) {
11037: 	#&EXT_cache_set($udom,$uname);
11038: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,undef,600);
11039: 	undef($tmp); # not really an error so don't send it back
11040:     }
11041:     return $tmp;
11042: }
11043: #----------------------------------------------- resdata - return resource data
11044: #  Purpose:
11045: #    Return resource data for either users or for a course.
11046: #  Parameters:
11047: #     $name      - Course/user name.
11048: #     $domain    - Name of the domain the user/course is registered on.
11049: #     $type      - Type of thing $name is (must be 'course' or 'user')
11050: #     $mapp      - decluttered URL of enclosing map  
11051: #     $recursed  - Ref to scalar -- set to 1, if nested maps have been recursed.
11052: #     $recurseup - Ref to array of map URLs, starting with map containing
11053: #                  $mapp up through hierarchy of nested maps to top level map.  
11054: #     $courseid  - CourseID (first part of param identifier).
11055: #     $modifier  - Middle part of param identifier.
11056: #     $what      - Last part of param identifier.
11057: #     @which     - Array of names of resources desired.
11058: #  Returns:
11059: #     The value of the first reasource in @which that is found in the
11060: #     resource hash.
11061: #  Exceptional Conditions:
11062: #     If the $type passed in is not valid (not the string 'course' or 
11063: #     'user', an undefined  reference is returned.
11064: #     If none of the resources are found, an undef is returned
11065: sub resdata {
11066:     my ($name,$domain,$type,$mapp,$recursed,$recurseup,$courseid,
11067:         $modifier,$what,@which)=@_;
11068:     my $result;
11069:     if ($type eq 'course') {
11070: 	$result=&get_courseresdata($name,$domain);
11071:     } elsif ($type eq 'user') {
11072: 	$result=&get_userresdata($name,$domain);
11073:     }
11074:     if (!ref($result)) { return $result; }    
11075:     foreach my $item (@which) {
11076:         if ($item->[1] eq 'course') {
11077:             if ((ref($recurseup) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($recursed) eq 'SCALAR')) {
11078:                 unless ($$recursed) {
11079:                     @{$recurseup} = &get_map_hierarchy($mapp,$courseid);
11080:                     $$recursed = 1;
11081:                 }
11082:                 foreach my $item (@${recurseup}) {
11083:                     my $norecursechk=$courseid.$modifier.$item.'___(all).'.$what;
11084:                     last if (defined($result->{$norecursechk}));
11085:                     my $recursechk=$courseid.$modifier.$item.'___(rec).'.$what;
11086:                     if (defined($result->{$recursechk})) { return [$result->{$recursechk},'map']; }
11087:                 }
11088:             }
11089:         }
11090:         if (defined($result->{$item->[0]})) {
11091: 	    return [$result->{$item->[0]},$item->[1]];
11092: 	}
11093:     }
11094:     return undef;
11095: }
11096: 
11097: sub get_domain_ltitools {
11098:     my ($cdom) = @_;
11099:     my %ltitools;
11100:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('ltitools',$cdom);
11101:     if (defined($cached)) {
11102:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
11103:             %ltitools = %{$result};
11104:         }
11105:     } else {
11106:         my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['ltitools'],$cdom);
11107:         if (ref($domconfig{'ltitools'}) eq 'HASH') {
11108:             %ltitools = %{$domconfig{'ltitools'}};
11109:             my %encdomconfig = &get_dom('encconfig',['ltitools'],$cdom);
11110:             if (ref($encdomconfig{'ltitools'}) eq 'HASH') {
11111:                 foreach my $id (keys(%ltitools)) {
11112:                     if (ref($encdomconfig{'ltitools'}{$id}) eq 'HASH') {
11113:                         foreach my $item ('key','secret') {
11114:                             $ltitools{$id}{$item} = $encdomconfig{'ltitools'}{$id}{$item};
11115:                         }
11116:                     }
11117:                 }
11118:             }
11119:         }
11120:         my $cachetime = 24*60*60;
11121:         &do_cache_new('ltitools',$cdom,\%ltitools,$cachetime);
11122:     }
11123:     return %ltitools;
11124: }
11125: 
11126: sub get_numsuppfiles {
11127:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$ignorecache)=@_;
11128:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
11129:     my ($suppcount,$cached);
11130:     unless ($ignorecache) {
11131:         ($suppcount,$cached) = &is_cached_new('suppcount',$hashid);
11132:     }
11133:     unless (defined($cached)) {
11134:         my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
11135:         unless ($chome eq 'no_host') {
11136:             ($suppcount,my $errors) = (0,0);
11137:             my $suppmap = 'supplemental.sequence';
11138:             ($suppcount,$errors) = 
11139:                 &Apache::loncommon::recurse_supplemental($cnum,$cdom,$suppmap,$suppcount,$errors);
11140:         }
11141:         &do_cache_new('suppcount',$hashid,$suppcount,600);
11142:     }
11143:     return $suppcount;
11144: }
11145: 
11146: #
11147: # EXT resource caching routines
11148: #
11149: 
11150: {
11151: # Cache (5 seconds) of map hierarchy for speedup of navmaps display
11152: #
11153: # The course for which we cache
11154: my $cachedmapkey='';
11155: # The cached recursive maps for this course
11156: my %cachedmaps=();
11157: # When this was last done
11158: my $cachedmaptime='';
11159: 
11160: sub clear_EXT_cache_status {
11161:     &delenv('cache.EXT.');
11162: }
11163: 
11164: sub EXT_cache_status {
11165:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
11166:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
11167:     if (exists($env{$cachename}) && ($env{$cachename}+600) > time) {
11168:         # We know already the user has no data
11169:         return 1;
11170:     } else {
11171:         return 0;
11172:     }
11173: }
11174: 
11175: sub EXT_cache_set {
11176:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
11177:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
11178:     #&appenv({$cachename => time});
11179: }
11180: 
11181: # --------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Variable
11182: sub EXT {
11183: 
11184:     my ($varname,$symbparm,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse,$cid)=@_;
11185:     unless ($varname) { return ''; }
11186:     #get real user name/domain, courseid and symb
11187:     my $courseid;
11188:     my $publicuser;
11189:     if ($symbparm) {
11190: 	$symbparm=&get_symb_from_alias($symbparm);
11191:     }
11192:     if (!($uname && $udom)) {
11193:       (my $cursymb,$courseid,$udom,$uname,$publicuser)= &whichuser($symbparm);
11194:       if (!$symbparm) {	$symbparm=$cursymb; }
11195:     } else {
11196: 	$courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
11197:     }
11198:     my ($realm,$space,$qualifier,@therest)=split(/\./,$varname);
11199:     my $rest;
11200:     if (defined($therest[0])) {
11201:        $rest=join('.',@therest);
11202:     } else {
11203:        $rest='';
11204:     }
11205: 
11206:     my $qualifierrest=$qualifier;
11207:     if ($rest) { $qualifierrest.='.'.$rest; }
11208:     my $spacequalifierrest=$space;
11209:     if ($qualifierrest) { $spacequalifierrest.='.'.$qualifierrest; }
11210:     if ($realm eq 'user') {
11211: # --------------------------------------------------------------- user.resource
11212: 	if ($space eq 'resource') {
11213: 	    if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem)
11214: 		  || defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task))
11215: 		 &&
11216: 		 ($symbparm eq &symbread()) ) {	
11217: 		# if we are in the middle of processing the resource the
11218: 		# get the value we are planning on committing
11219:                 if (defined($Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest})) {
11220:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest};
11221:                 } else {
11222:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::history{$qualifierrest};
11223:                 }
11224: 	    } else {
11225: 		my %restored;
11226: 		if ($publicuser || $env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
11227: 		    %restored=&tmprestore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
11228: 		} else {
11229: 		    %restored=&restore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
11230: 		}
11231: 		return $restored{$qualifierrest};
11232: 	    }
11233: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.access
11234:         } elsif ($space eq 'access') {
11235: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
11236:             return &allowed($qualifier,$rest);
11237: # ------------------------------------------ user.preferences, user.environment
11238:         } elsif (($space eq 'preferences') || ($space eq 'environment')) {
11239: 	    if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
11240: 		($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
11241: 		return $env{join('.',('environment',$qualifierrest))};
11242: 	    } else {
11243: 		my %returnhash;
11244: 		if (!$publicuser) {
11245: 		    %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
11246: 						 $qualifierrest);
11247: 		}
11248: 		return $returnhash{$qualifierrest};
11249: 	    }
11250: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.course
11251:         } elsif ($space eq 'course') {
11252: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
11253:             return $env{join('.',('request.course',$qualifier))};
11254: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.role
11255:         } elsif ($space eq 'role') {
11256: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
11257:             my ($role,$where)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'});
11258:             if ($qualifier eq 'value') {
11259: 		return $role;
11260:             } elsif ($qualifier eq 'extent') {
11261:                 return $where;
11262:             }
11263: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.domain
11264:         } elsif ($space eq 'domain') {
11265:             return $udom;
11266: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.name
11267:         } elsif ($space eq 'name') {
11268:             return $uname;
11269: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
11270:         } else {
11271: 	    my %reply;
11272: 	    if (!$publicuser) {
11273: 		%reply=&get($space,[$qualifierrest],$udom,$uname);
11274: 	    }
11275: 	    return $reply{$qualifierrest};
11276:         }
11277:     } elsif ($realm eq 'query') {
11278: # ---------------------------------------------- pull stuff out of query string
11279:         &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},
11280: 						[$spacequalifierrest]);
11281: 	return $env{'form.'.$spacequalifierrest}; 
11282:    } elsif ($realm eq 'request') {
11283: # ------------------------------------------------------------- request.browser
11284:         if ($space eq 'browser') {
11285:             return $env{'browser.'.$qualifier};
11286: # ------------------------------------------------------------ request.filename
11287:         } else {
11288:             return $env{'request.'.$spacequalifierrest};
11289:         }
11290:     } elsif ($realm eq 'course') {
11291: # ---------------------------------------------------------- course.description
11292:         return $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest};
11293:     } elsif ($realm eq 'resource') {
11294: 
11295: 	if (defined($courseid) && $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
11296: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
11297: 	}
11298: 
11299:         if ($qualifier eq '') {
11300: 	    if ($space eq 'title') {
11301: 	        if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm = $env{'request.filename'}; }
11302: 	        return &gettitle($symbparm);
11303: 	    }
11304: 	
11305: 	    if ($space eq 'map') {
11306: 	        my ($map) = &decode_symb($symbparm);
11307: 	        return &symbread($map);
11308: 	    }
11309:             if ($space eq 'maptitle') {
11310:                 my ($map) = &decode_symb($symbparm);
11311:                 return &gettitle($map);
11312:             }
11313: 	    if ($space eq 'filename') {
11314: 	        if ($symbparm) {
11315: 		    return &clutter((&decode_symb($symbparm))[2]);
11316: 	        }
11317: 	        return &hreflocation('',$env{'request.filename'});
11318: 	    }
11319: 
11320:             if ((defined($courseid)) && ($courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) && $symbparm) {
11321:                 if ($space eq 'visibleparts') {
11322:                     my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
11323:                     my $item;
11324:                     if (ref($navmap)) {
11325:                         my $res = $navmap->getBySymb($symbparm);
11326:                         my $parts = $res->parts();
11327:                         if (ref($parts) eq 'ARRAY') {
11328:                             $item = join(',',@{$parts});
11329:                         }
11330:                         undef($navmap);
11331:                     }
11332:                     return $item;
11333:                 }
11334:             }
11335:         }
11336: 
11337: 	my ($section, $group, @groups, @recurseup, $recursed);
11338: 	my ($courselevelm,$courseleveli,$courselevel,$mapp);
11339:         if (($courseid eq '') && ($cid)) {
11340:             $courseid = $cid;
11341:         }
11342: 	if (($symbparm && $courseid) && 
11343: 	    (($courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) || ($courseid eq $cid)))  {
11344: 
11345: 	    #print '<br>'.$space.' - '.$qualifier.' - '.$spacequalifierrest;
11346: 
11347: # ----------------------------------------------------- Cascading lookup scheme
11348: 	    my $symbp=$symbparm;
11349: 	    $mapp=&deversion((&decode_symb($symbp))[0]);
11350: 	    my $symbparm=$symbp.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
11351:             my $recurseparm=$mapp.'___(rec).'.$spacequalifierrest;
11352: 	    my $mapparm=$mapp.'___(all).'.$spacequalifierrest;
11353: 	    if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) &&
11354: 		($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
11355: 		$section=$env{'request.course.sec'};
11356:                 @groups = split(/:/,$env{'request.course.groups'});  
11357:                 @groups=&sort_course_groups($courseid,@groups); 
11358: 	    } else {
11359: 		if (! defined($usection)) {
11360: 		    $section=&getsection($udom,$uname,$courseid);
11361: 		} else {
11362: 		    $section = $usection;
11363: 		}
11364:                 @groups = &get_users_groups($udom,$uname,$courseid);
11365: 	    }
11366: 
11367: 	    my $seclevel=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$spacequalifierrest;
11368: 	    my $seclevelr=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$symbparm;
11369:             my $secleveli=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$recurseparm;
11370: 	    my $seclevelm=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$mapparm;
11371: 
11372: 	    $courselevel=$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
11373: 	    my $courselevelr=$courseid.'.'.$symbparm;
11374:             $courseleveli=$courseid.'.'.$recurseparm;
11375: 	    $courselevelm=$courseid.'.'.$mapparm;
11376: 
11377: # ----------------------------------------------------------- first, check user
11378: 
11379: 	    my $userreply=&resdata($uname,$udom,'user',$mapp,\$recursed,
11380:                                    \@recurseup,$courseid,'.',$spacequalifierrest, 
11381: 				       ([$courselevelr,'resource'],
11382: 					[$courselevelm,'map'     ],
11383:                                         [$courseleveli,'map'     ],
11384: 					[$courselevel, 'course'  ]));
11385: 	    if (defined($userreply)) { return &get_reply($userreply); }
11386: 
11387: # ------------------------------------------------ second, check some of course
11388:             my $coursereply;
11389:             if (@groups > 0) {
11390:                 $coursereply = &check_group_parms($courseid,\@groups,$symbparm,
11391:                                        $recurseparm,$mapparm,$spacequalifierrest,
11392:                                        $mapp,\$recursed,\@recurseup);
11393:                 if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); } 
11394:             }
11395: 
11396: 	    $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
11397: 				  $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
11398: 				  'course',$mapp,\$recursed,\@recurseup,
11399:                                   $courseid,'.['.$section.'].',$spacequalifierrest,
11400: 				  ([$seclevelr,   'resource'],
11401: 				   [$seclevelm,   'map'     ],
11402:                                    [$secleveli,   'map'     ],
11403: 				   [$seclevel,    'course'  ],
11404: 				   [$courselevelr,'resource']));
11405: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
11406: 
11407: # ------------------------------------------------------ third, check map parms
11408: 	    my %parmhash=();
11409: 	    my $thisparm='';
11410: 	    if (tie(%parmhash,'GDBM_File',
11411: 		    $env{'request.course.fn'}.'_parms.db',
11412: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
11413: 		$thisparm=$parmhash{$symbparm};
11414: 		untie(%parmhash);
11415: 	    }
11416: 	    if ($thisparm) { return &get_reply([$thisparm,'resource']); }
11417: 	}
11418: # ------------------------------------------ fourth, look in resource metadata
11419:  
11420:         my $what = $spacequalifierrest;
11421: 	$what=~s/\./\_/;
11422: 	my $filename;
11423: 	if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
11424: 	if ($symbparm) {
11425: 	    $filename=(&decode_symb($symbparm))[2];
11426: 	} else {
11427: 	    $filename=$env{'request.filename'};
11428: 	}
11429: 	my $metadata=&metadata($filename,$what);
11430: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
11431: 	$metadata=&metadata($filename,'parameter_'.$what);
11432: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
11433: 
11434: # ----------------------------------------------- fifth, look in rest of course
11435: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
11436: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
11437: 	    my $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
11438: 				     $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
11439: 				     'course',$mapp,\$recursed,\@recurseup,
11440:                                      $courseid,'.',$spacequalifierrest,
11441: 				     ([$courselevelm,'map'   ],
11442:                                       [$courseleveli,'map'   ],
11443: 				      [$courselevel, 'course']));
11444: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
11445: 	}
11446: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Cascade up
11447: 	unless ($space eq '0') {
11448: 	    my @parts=split(/_/,$space);
11449: 	    my $id=pop(@parts);
11450: 	    my $part=join('_',@parts);
11451: 	    if ($part eq '') { $part='0'; }
11452: 	    my @partgeneral=&EXT('resource.'.$part.'.'.$qualifierrest,
11453: 				 $symbparm,$udom,$uname,$section,1);
11454: 	    if (defined($partgeneral[0])) { return &get_reply(\@partgeneral); }
11455: 	}
11456: 	if ($recurse) { return undef; }
11457: 	my $pack_def=&packages_tab_default($filename,$varname);
11458: 	if (defined($pack_def)) { return &get_reply([$pack_def,'resource']); }
11459: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
11460:     } elsif ($realm eq 'environment') {
11461: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- environment
11462: 	if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'})&&($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
11463: 	    return $env{'environment.'.$spacequalifierrest};
11464: 	} else {
11465: 	    if ($uname eq 'anonymous' && $udom eq '') {
11466: 		return '';
11467: 	    }
11468: 	    my %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
11469: 					    $spacequalifierrest);
11470: 	    return $returnhash{$spacequalifierrest};
11471: 	}
11472:     } elsif ($realm eq 'system') {
11473: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
11474: 	if ($space eq 'time') {
11475: 	    return time;
11476:         }
11477:     } elsif ($realm eq 'server') {
11478: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
11479: 	if ($space eq 'name') {
11480: 	    return $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
11481:         }
11482:     }
11483:     return '';
11484: }
11485: 
11486: sub get_reply {
11487:     my ($reply_value) = @_;
11488:     if (ref($reply_value) eq 'ARRAY') {
11489:         if (wantarray) {
11490: 	    return @$reply_value;
11491:         }
11492:         return $reply_value->[0];
11493:     } else {
11494:         return $reply_value;
11495:     }
11496: }
11497: 
11498: sub check_group_parms {
11499:     my ($courseid,$groups,$symbparm,$recurseparm,$mapparm,$what,$mapp,
11500:         $recursed,$recurseupref) = @_;
11501:     my @levels = ([$symbparm,'resource'],[$mapparm,'map'],[$recurseparm,'map'],
11502:                   [$what,'course']);
11503:     my $coursereply;
11504:     foreach my $group (@{$groups}) {
11505:         my @groupitems = ();
11506:         foreach my $level (@levels) {
11507:              my $item = $courseid.'.['.$group.'].'.$level->[0];
11508:              push(@groupitems,[$item,$level->[1]]);
11509:         }
11510:         my $coursereply = &resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
11511:                                    $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
11512:                                    'course',$mapp,$recursed,$recurseupref,
11513:                                    $courseid,'.['.$group.'].',$what,
11514:                                    @groupitems);
11515:         last if (defined($coursereply));
11516:     }
11517:     return $coursereply;
11518: }
11519: 
11520: sub get_map_hierarchy {
11521:     my ($mapname,$courseid) = @_;
11522:     my @recurseup = ();
11523:     if ($mapname) {
11524:         if (($cachedmapkey eq $courseid) &&
11525:             (abs($cachedmaptime-time)<5)) {
11526:             if (ref($cachedmaps{$mapname}) eq 'ARRAY') {
11527:                 return @{$cachedmaps{$mapname}};
11528:             }
11529:         }
11530:         my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
11531:         if (ref($navmap)) {
11532:             @recurseup = $navmap->recurseup_maps($mapname);
11533:             undef($navmap);
11534:             $cachedmaps{$mapname} = \@recurseup;
11535:             $cachedmaptime=time;
11536:             $cachedmapkey=$courseid;
11537:         }
11538:     }
11539:     return @recurseup;
11540: }
11541: 
11542: }
11543: 
11544: sub sort_course_groups { # Sort groups based on defined rankings. Default is sort().
11545:     my ($courseid,@groups) = @_;
11546:     @groups = sort(@groups);
11547:     return @groups;
11548: }
11549: 
11550: sub packages_tab_default {
11551:     my ($uri,$varname)=@_;
11552:     my (undef,$part,$name)=split(/\./,$varname);
11553: 
11554:     my (@extension,@specifics,$do_default);
11555:     foreach my $package (split(/,/,&metadata($uri,'packages'))) {
11556: 	my ($pack_type,$pack_part)=split(/_/,$package,2);
11557: 	if ($pack_type eq 'default') {
11558: 	    $do_default=1;
11559: 	} elsif ($pack_type eq 'extension') {
11560: 	    push(@extension,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
11561: 	} elsif ($pack_part eq $part || $pack_type eq 'part') {
11562: 	    # only look at packages defaults for packages that this id is
11563: 	    push(@specifics,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
11564: 	}
11565:     }
11566:     # first look for a package that matches the requested part id
11567:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
11568: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
11569: 	next if ($pack_part ne $part);
11570: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
11571: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
11572: 	}
11573:     }
11574:     # look for any possible matching non extension_ package
11575:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
11576: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
11577: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
11578: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
11579: 	}
11580: 	if ($pack_type eq 'part') { $pack_part='0'; }
11581: 	if (defined($packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"})) {
11582: 	    return $packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"};
11583: 	}
11584:     }
11585:     # look for any posible extension_ match
11586:     foreach my $package (@extension) {
11587: 	my ($package,$pack_type)=@{$package};
11588: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
11589: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
11590: 	}
11591: 	if (defined($packagetab{$package."&$name&default"})) {
11592: 	    return $packagetab{$package."&$name&default"};
11593: 	}
11594:     }
11595:     # look for a global default setting
11596:     if ($do_default && defined($packagetab{"default&$name&default"})) {
11597: 	return $packagetab{"default&$name&default"};
11598:     }
11599:     return undef;
11600: }
11601: 
11602: sub add_prefix_and_part {
11603:     my ($prefix,$part)=@_;
11604:     my $keyroot;
11605:     if (defined($prefix) && $prefix !~ /^__/) {
11606: 	# prefix that has a part already
11607: 	$keyroot=$prefix;
11608:     } elsif (defined($prefix)) {
11609: 	# prefix that is missing a part
11610: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part.substr($prefix,1); }
11611:     } else {
11612: 	# no prefix at all
11613: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part; }
11614:     }
11615:     return $keyroot;
11616: }
11617: 
11618: # ---------------------------------------------------------------- Get metadata
11619: 
11620: my %metaentry;
11621: my %importedpartids;
11622: sub metadata {
11623:     my ($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount)=@_;
11624:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
11625:     # if it is a non metadata possible uri return quickly
11626:     if (($uri eq '') || 
11627: 	(($uri =~ m|^/*adm/|) && 
11628: 	     ($uri !~ m|^adm/includes|) && ($uri !~ m{/(smppg|bulletinboard|ext\.tool)$})) ||
11629:         ($uri =~ m|/$|) || ($uri =~ m|/.meta$|) || ($uri =~ m{^/*uploaded/.+\.sequence$})) {
11630: 	return undef;
11631:     }
11632:     if (($uri =~ /^priv/ || $uri=~m{^home/httpd/html/priv}) 
11633: 	&& &Apache::lonxml::get_state('target') =~ /^(|meta)$/) {
11634: 	return undef;
11635:     }
11636:     my $filename=$uri;
11637:     $uri=~s/\.meta$//;
11638: #
11639: # Is the metadata already cached?
11640: # Look at timestamp of caching
11641: # Everything is cached by the main uri, libraries are never directly cached
11642: #
11643:     if (!defined($liburi)) {
11644: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('meta',$uri);
11645: 	if (defined($cached)) { return $result->{':'.$what}; }
11646:     }
11647:     {
11648: # Imported parts would go here
11649:         my %importedids=();
11650:         my @origfileimportpartids=();
11651:         my $importedparts=0;
11652: #
11653: # Is this a recursive call for a library?
11654: #
11655: #	if (! exists($metacache{$uri})) {
11656: #	    $metacache{$uri}={};
11657: #	}
11658: 	my $cachetime = 60*60;
11659:         if ($liburi) {
11660: 	    $liburi=&declutter($liburi);
11661:             $filename=$liburi;
11662:         } else {
11663: 	    &devalidate_cache_new('meta',$uri);
11664: 	    undef(%metaentry);
11665: 	}
11666:         my %metathesekeys=();
11667:         unless ($filename=~/\.meta$/) { $filename.='.meta'; }
11668: 	my $metastring;
11669: 	if ($uri =~ /^priv/ || $uri=~/home\/httpd\/html\/priv/) {
11670: 	    my $which = &hreflocation('','/'.($liburi || $uri));
11671: 	    $metastring = 
11672: 		&Apache::lonnet::ssi_body($which,
11673: 					  ('grade_target' => 'meta'));
11674: 	    $cachetime = 1; # only want this cached in the child not long term
11675: 	} elsif (($uri !~ m -^(editupload)/-) && 
11676:                  ($uri !~ m{^/*uploaded/$match_domain/$match_courseid/docs/})) {
11677: 	    my $file=&filelocation('',&clutter($filename));
11678: 	    #push(@{$metaentry{$uri.'.file'}},$file);
11679: 	    $metastring=&getfile($file);
11680: 	}
11681:         my $parser=HTML::LCParser->new(\$metastring);
11682:         my $token;
11683:         undef %metathesekeys;
11684:         while ($token=$parser->get_token) {
11685: 	    if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
11686: 		if (defined($token->[2]->{'package'})) {
11687: #
11688: # This is a package - get package info
11689: #
11690: 		    my $package=$token->[2]->{'package'};
11691: 		    my $keyroot=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
11692: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
11693: 			$keyroot.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
11694: 		    }
11695: 		    if ($metaentry{':packages'}) {
11696: 			$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package.$keyroot;
11697: 		    } else {
11698: 			$metaentry{':packages'}=$package.$keyroot;
11699: 		    }
11700: 		    foreach my $pack_entry (keys(%packagetab)) {
11701: 			my $part=$keyroot;
11702: 			$part=~s/^\_//;
11703: 			if ($pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E\&/ || 
11704: 			    $pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E_0\&/) {
11705: 			    my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$pack_entry);
11706: 			    # ignore package.tab specified default values
11707:                             # here &package_tab_default() will fetch those
11708: 			    if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
11709: 			    my $value=$packagetab{$pack_entry};
11710: 			    my $unikey;
11711: 			    if ($pack =~ /_0$/) {
11712: 				$unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
11713: 				$part=0;
11714: 			    } else {
11715: 				$unikey='parameter'.$keyroot.'_'.$name;
11716: 			    }
11717: 			    if ($subp eq 'display') {
11718: 				$value.=' [Part: '.$part.']';
11719: 			    }
11720: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=$part;
11721: 			    $metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
11722: 			    unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
11723: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
11724: 			    }
11725: 			    if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
11726: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
11727: 				    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
11728: 			    }
11729: 			}
11730: 		    }
11731: 		} else {
11732: #
11733: # This is not a package - some other kind of start tag
11734: #
11735: 		    my $entry=$token->[1];
11736: 		    my $unikey='';
11737: 
11738: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
11739: #
11740: # Importing a library here
11741: #
11742:                         my $location=$parser->get_text('/import');
11743:                         my $dir=$filename;
11744:                         $dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
11745:                         $location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
11746:                        
11747:                         my $importmode=$token->[2]->{'importmode'};
11748:                         if ($importmode eq 'problem') {
11749: # Import as problem/response
11750:                            $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
11751:                         } elsif ($importmode eq 'part') {
11752: # Import as part(s)
11753:                            $importedparts=1;
11754: # We need to get the original file and the imported file to get the part order correct
11755: # Good news: we do not need to worry about nested libraries, since parts cannot be nested
11756: # Load and inspect original file
11757:                            if ($#origfileimportpartids<0) {
11758:                               undef(%importedpartids);
11759:                               my $origfilelocation=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.&clutter($uri);
11760:                               my $origfile=&getfile($origfilelocation);
11761:                               @origfileimportpartids=($origfile=~/<(part|import)[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
11762:                            }
11763: 
11764: # Load and inspect imported file
11765:                            my $impfile=&getfile($location);
11766:                            my @impfilepartids=($impfile=~/<part[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
11767:                            if ($#impfilepartids>=0) {
11768: # This problem had parts
11769:                                $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=join(',',@impfilepartids);
11770:                            } else {
11771: # Importing by turning a single problem into a problem part
11772: # It gets the import-tags ID as part-ID
11773:                                $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'id'});
11774:                                $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=$token->[2]->{'id'};
11775:                            }
11776:                         } else {
11777: # Normal import
11778:                            $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
11779:                            if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) {
11780:                               $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'};
11781:                            }
11782:                         }
11783: 
11784: 			if ($depthcount<20) {
11785: 			    my $metadata = 
11786: 				&metadata($uri,'keys', $location,$unikey,
11787: 					  $depthcount+1);
11788: 			    foreach my $meta (split(',',$metadata)) {
11789: 				$metaentry{':'.$meta}=$metaentry{':'.$meta};
11790: 				$metathesekeys{$meta}=1;
11791: 			    }
11792: 			
11793:                         }
11794: 		    } else {
11795: #
11796: # Not importing, some other kind of non-package, non-library start tag
11797: # 
11798:                         $unikey=$entry.&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
11799:                         if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) {
11800:                             $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'};
11801:                         }
11802: 			if (defined($token->[2]->{'name'})) { 
11803: 			    $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'name'}; 
11804: 			}
11805: 			$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
11806: 			foreach my $param (@{$token->[3]}) {
11807: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$param} =
11808: 				$token->[2]->{$param};
11809: 			}
11810: 			my $internaltext=&HTML::Entities::decode($parser->get_text('/'.$entry));
11811: 			my $default=$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
11812: 			if ( $internaltext =~ /^\s*$/ && $default !~ /^\s*$/) {
11813: 		 # only ws inside the tag, and not in default, so use default
11814: 		 # as value
11815: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$default;
11816: 			} elsif ( $internaltext =~ /\S/ ) {
11817: 		  # something interesting inside the tag
11818: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$internaltext;
11819: 			} else {
11820: 		  # no interesting values, don't set a default
11821: 			}
11822: # end of not-a-package not-a-library import
11823: 		    }
11824: # end of not-a-package start tag
11825: 		}
11826: # the next is the end of "start tag"
11827: 	    }
11828: 	}
11829: 	my ($extension) = ($uri =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
11830: 	$extension = lc($extension);
11831: 	if ($extension eq 'htm') { $extension='html'; }
11832: 
11833: 	foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
11834: 	    #no specific packages #how's our extension
11835: 	    if ($key!~/^extension_\Q$extension\E&/) { next; }
11836: 	    &metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'extension_'.$extension,
11837: 					 \%metathesekeys);
11838: 	}
11839: 
11840: 	if (!exists($metaentry{':packages'})
11841: 	    || $packagetab{"import_defaults&extension_$extension"}) {
11842: 	    foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
11843: 		#no specific packages well let's get default then
11844: 		if ($key!~/^default&/) { next; }
11845: 		&metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'default',
11846: 					     \%metathesekeys);
11847: 	    }
11848: 	}
11849: # are there custom rights to evaluate
11850: 	if ($metaentry{':copyright'} eq 'custom') {
11851: 
11852:     #
11853:     # Importing a rights file here
11854:     #
11855: 	    unless ($depthcount) {
11856: 		my $location=$metaentry{':customdistributionfile'};
11857: 		my $dir=$filename;
11858: 		$dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
11859: 		$location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
11860: 		my $rights_metadata =
11861: 		    &metadata($uri,'keys',$location,'_rights',
11862: 			      $depthcount+1);
11863: 		foreach my $rights (split(',',$rights_metadata)) {
11864: 		    #$metaentry{':'.$rights}=$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$rights};
11865: 		    $metathesekeys{$rights}=1;
11866: 		}
11867: 	    }
11868: 	}
11869: 	# uniqifiy package listing
11870: 	my %seen;
11871: 	my @uniq_packages =
11872: 	    grep { ! $seen{$_} ++ } (split(',',$metaentry{':packages'}));
11873: 	$metaentry{':packages'} = join(',',@uniq_packages);
11874: 
11875:         if ($importedparts) {
11876: # We had imported parts and need to rebuild partorder
11877:            $metaentry{':partorder'}='';
11878:            $metathesekeys{'partorder'}=1;
11879:            for (my $index=0;$index<$#origfileimportpartids;$index+=2) {
11880:                if ($origfileimportpartids[$index] eq 'part') {
11881: # original part, part of the problem
11882:                   $metaentry{':partorder'}.=','.$origfileimportpartids[$index+1];
11883:                } else {
11884: # we have imported parts at this position
11885:                   $metaentry{':partorder'}.=','.$importedpartids{$origfileimportpartids[$index+1]};
11886:                }
11887:            }
11888:            $metaentry{':partorder'}=~s/^\,//;
11889:         }
11890: 
11891: 	$metaentry{':keys'} = join(',',keys(%metathesekeys));
11892: 	&metadata_generate_part0(\%metathesekeys,\%metaentry,$uri);
11893: 	$metaentry{':allpossiblekeys'}=join(',',keys(%metathesekeys));
11894: 	&do_cache_new('meta',$uri,\%metaentry,$cachetime);
11895: # this is the end of "was not already recently cached
11896:     }
11897:     return $metaentry{':'.$what};
11898: }
11899: 
11900: sub metadata_create_package_def {
11901:     my ($uri,$key,$package,$metathesekeys)=@_;
11902:     my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$key);
11903:     if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
11904:     
11905:     if (defined($metaentry{':packages'})) {
11906: 	$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package;
11907:     } else {
11908: 	$metaentry{':packages'}=$package;
11909:     }
11910:     my $value=$packagetab{$key};
11911:     my $unikey;
11912:     $unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
11913:     $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=0;
11914:     $$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
11915:     unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
11916: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
11917:     }
11918:     if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
11919: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
11920: 	    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
11921:     }
11922: }
11923: 
11924: sub metadata_generate_part0 {
11925:     my ($metadata,$metacache,$uri) = @_;
11926:     my %allnames;
11927:     foreach my $metakey (keys(%$metadata)) {
11928: 	if ($metakey=~/^parameter\_(.*)/) {
11929: 	  my $part=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.part'};
11930: 	  my $name=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.name'};
11931: 	  if (! exists($$metadata{'parameter_0_'.$name.'.name'})) {
11932: 	    $allnames{$name}=$part;
11933: 	  }
11934: 	}
11935:     }
11936:     foreach my $name (keys(%allnames)) {
11937:       $$metadata{"parameter_0_$name"}=1;
11938:       my $key=":parameter_0_$name";
11939:       $$metacache{"$key.part"}='0';
11940:       $$metacache{"$key.name"}=$name;
11941:       $$metacache{"$key.type"}=$$metacache{':parameter_'.
11942: 					   $allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
11943: 					   '.type'};
11944:       my $olddis=$$metacache{':parameter_'.$allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
11945: 			     '.display'};
11946:       my $expr='[Part: '.$allnames{$name}.']';
11947:       $olddis=~s/\Q$expr\E/\[Part: 0\]/;
11948:       $$metacache{"$key.display"}=$olddis;
11949:     }
11950: }
11951: 
11952: # ------------------------------------------------------ Devalidate title cache
11953: 
11954: sub devalidate_title_cache {
11955:     my ($url)=@_;
11956:     if (!$env{'request.course.id'}) { return; }
11957:     my $symb=&symbread($url);
11958:     if (!$symb) { return; }
11959:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
11960:     &devalidate_cache_new('title',$key);
11961: }
11962: 
11963: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a course
11964: 
11965: sub current_course_title {
11966:     return $env{ 'course.' . $env{'request.course.id'} . '.description' };
11967: }
11968: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a resource
11969: 
11970: sub gettitle {
11971:     my $urlsymb=shift;
11972:     my $symb=&symbread($urlsymb);
11973:     if ($symb) {
11974: 	my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
11975: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('title',$key);
11976: 	if (defined($cached)) { 
11977: 	    return $result;
11978: 	}
11979: 	my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
11980: 	my $title='';
11981: 	if (!$map && $resid == 0 && $url =~/default\.sequence$/) {
11982: 	    $title = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
11983: 	} else {
11984: 	    if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
11985: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
11986: 		my $mapid=$bighash{'map_pc_'.&clutter($map)};
11987: 		$title=$bighash{'title_'.$mapid.'.'.$resid};
11988: 		untie(%bighash);
11989: 	    }
11990: 	}
11991: 	$title=~s/\&colon\;/\:/gs;
11992: 	if ($title) {
11993: # Remember both $symb and $title for dynamic metadata
11994:             $accesshash{$symb.'___crstitle'}=$title;
11995:             $accesshash{&declutter($map).'___'.&declutter($url).'___usage'}=time;
11996: # Cache this title and then return it
11997: 	    return &do_cache_new('title',$key,$title,600);
11998: 	}
11999: 	$urlsymb=$url;
12000:     }
12001:     my $title=&metadata($urlsymb,'title');
12002:     if (!$title) { $title=(split('/',$urlsymb))[-1]; }    
12003:     return $title;
12004: }
12005: 
12006: sub get_slot {
12007:     my ($which,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
12008:     if (!$cnum || !$cdom) {
12009: 	(undef,my $courseid)=&whichuser();
12010: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
12011: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
12012:     }
12013:     my $key=join("\0",'slots',$cdom,$cnum,$which);
12014:     my %slotinfo;
12015:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
12016: 	$slotinfo{$which} = $remembered{$key};
12017:     } else {
12018: 	%slotinfo=&get('slots',[$which],$cdom,$cnum);
12019: 	&Apache::lonhomework::showhash(%slotinfo);
12020: 	my ($tmp)=keys(%slotinfo);
12021: 	if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { return (); }
12022: 	$remembered{$key} = $slotinfo{$which};
12023:     }
12024:     if (ref($slotinfo{$which}) eq 'HASH') {
12025: 	return %{$slotinfo{$which}};
12026:     }
12027:     return $slotinfo{$which};
12028: }
12029: 
12030: sub get_reservable_slots {
12031:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$uname,$udom) = @_;
12032:     my $now = time;
12033:     my $reservable_info;
12034:     my $key=join("\0",'reservableslots',$cdom,$cnum,$uname,$udom);
12035:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
12036:         $reservable_info = $remembered{$key};
12037:     } else {
12038:         my %resv;
12039:         ($resv{'now_order'},$resv{'now'},$resv{'future_order'},$resv{'future'}) =
12040:         &Apache::loncommon::get_future_slots($cnum,$cdom,$now);
12041:         $reservable_info = \%resv;
12042:         $remembered{$key} = $reservable_info;
12043:     }
12044:     return $reservable_info;
12045: }
12046: 
12047: sub get_course_slots {
12048:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
12049:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
12050:     my ($result,$cached) = &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('allslots',$hashid);
12051:     if (defined($cached)) {
12052:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
12053:             return %{$result};
12054:         }
12055:     } else {
12056:         my %slots=&Apache::lonnet::dump('slots',$cdom,$cnum);
12057:         my ($tmp) = keys(%slots);
12058:         if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
12059:             &do_cache_new('allslots',$hashid,\%slots,600);
12060:             return %slots;
12061:         }
12062:     }
12063:     return;
12064: }
12065: 
12066: sub devalidate_slots_cache {
12067:     my ($cnum,$cdom)=@_;
12068:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
12069:     &devalidate_cache_new('allslots',$hashid);
12070: }
12071: 
12072: sub get_coursechange {
12073:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = @_;
12074:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '') {
12075:         return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
12076:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
12077:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
12078:     }
12079:     my $hashid=$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
12080:     my ($change,$cached)=&is_cached_new('crschange',$hashid);
12081:     if ((defined($cached)) && ($change ne '')) {
12082:         return $change;
12083:     } else {
12084:         my %crshash;
12085:         %crshash = &get('environment',['internal.contentchange'],$cdom,$cnum);
12086:         if ($crshash{'internal.contentchange'} eq '') {
12087:             $change = $env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.created'};
12088:             if ($change eq '') {
12089:                 %crshash = &get('environment',['internal.created'],$cdom,$cnum);
12090:                 $change = $crshash{'internal.created'};
12091:             }
12092:         } else {
12093:             $change = $crshash{'internal.contentchange'};
12094:         }
12095:         my $cachetime = 600;
12096:         &do_cache_new('crschange',$hashid,$change,$cachetime);
12097:     }
12098:     return $change;
12099: }
12100: 
12101: sub devalidate_coursechange_cache {
12102:     my ($cnum,$cdom)=@_;
12103:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
12104:     &devalidate_cache_new('crschange',$hashid);
12105: }
12106: 
12107: # ------------------------------------------------- Update symbolic store links
12108: 
12109: sub symblist {
12110:     my ($mapname,%newhash)=@_;
12111:     $mapname=&deversion(&declutter($mapname));
12112:     my %hash;
12113:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && (%newhash)) {
12114:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
12115:                       &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
12116: 	    foreach my $url (keys(%newhash)) {
12117: 		next if ($url eq 'last_known'
12118: 			 && $env{'form.no_update_last_known'});
12119: 		$hash{declutter($url)}=&encode_symb($mapname,
12120: 						    $newhash{$url}->[1],
12121: 						    $newhash{$url}->[0]);
12122:             }
12123:             if (untie(%hash)) {
12124: 		return 'ok';
12125:             }
12126:         }
12127:     }
12128:     return 'error';
12129: }
12130: 
12131: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Verify a symb
12132: 
12133: sub symbverify {
12134:     my ($symb,$thisurl,$encstate)=@_;
12135:     my $thisfn=$thisurl;
12136:     $thisfn=&declutter($thisfn);
12137: # direct jump to resource in page or to a sequence - will construct own symbs
12138:     if ($thisfn=~/\.(page|sequence)$/) { return 1; }
12139: # check URL part
12140:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
12141: 
12142:     unless ($url eq $thisfn) { return 0; }
12143: 
12144:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
12145:     $thisurl=&deversion($thisurl);
12146:     $thisfn=&deversion($thisfn);
12147: 
12148:     my %bighash;
12149:     my $okay=0;
12150: 
12151:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
12152:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
12153:         my $noclutter;
12154:         if (($thisurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) || ($thisurl =~ m{^ext/})) {
12155:             $thisurl =~ s/\?.+$//;
12156:             if ($map =~ m{^uploaded/.+\.page$}) {
12157:                 $thisurl =~ s{^(/adm/wrapper|)/ext/}{http://};
12158:                 $thisurl =~ s{^\Qhttp://https://\E}{https://};
12159:                 $noclutter = 1;
12160:             }
12161:         }
12162:         my $ids;
12163:         if ($noclutter) {
12164:             $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.$thisurl};
12165:         } else {
12166:             $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisurl)};
12167:         }
12168:         unless ($ids) {
12169:             my $idkey = 'ids_'.($thisurl =~ m{^/}? '' : '/').$thisurl;  
12170:             $ids=$bighash{$idkey};
12171:         }
12172:         if ($ids) {
12173: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
12174:             if ($thisfn =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) {
12175:                 $symb =~ s/\?.+$//;
12176:             }
12177: 	    foreach my $id (split(/\,/,$ids)) {
12178: 	       my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
12179:                if (
12180:   &symbclean(&declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).'___'.$resid.'___'.$thisfn)
12181:    eq $symb) {
12182:                    if (ref($encstate)) {
12183:                        $$encstate = $bighash{'encrypted_'.$id};
12184:                    }
12185: 		   if (($env{'request.role.adv'}) ||
12186: 		       ($bighash{'encrypted_'.$id} eq $env{'request.enc'}) ||
12187:                        ($thisurl eq '/adm/navmaps')) {
12188: 		       $okay=1;
12189:                        last;
12190: 		   }
12191: 	       }
12192: 	   }
12193:         }
12194: 	untie(%bighash);
12195:     }
12196:     return $okay;
12197: }
12198: 
12199: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Clean-up symb
12200: 
12201: sub symbclean {
12202:     my $symb=shift;
12203:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
12204: # remove version from map
12205:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)\_\_\_/\.$2\_\_\_/;
12206: 
12207: # remove version from URL
12208:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/\.$2/;
12209: 
12210: # remove wrapper
12211: 
12212:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/wrapper\/(res\/)*/$1/;
12213:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/coursedocs\/showdoc\/(res\/)*/$1/;
12214:     return $symb;
12215: }
12216: 
12217: # ---------------------------------------------- Split symb to find map and url
12218: 
12219: sub encode_symb {
12220:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=@_;
12221:     return &symbclean(&declutter($map).'___'.$resid.'___'.&declutter($url));
12222: }
12223: 
12224: sub decode_symb {
12225:     my $symb=shift;
12226:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
12227:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=split(/___/,$symb);
12228:     return (&fixversion($map),$resid,&fixversion($url));
12229: }
12230: 
12231: sub fixversion {
12232:     my $fn=shift;
12233:     if ($fn=~/^(adm|uploaded|editupload|public)/) { return $fn; }
12234:     my %bighash;
12235:     my $uri=&clutter($fn);
12236:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}.'_'.$uri;
12237: # is this cached?
12238:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseresversion',$key);
12239:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
12240: # unfortunately not cached, or expired
12241:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
12242: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
12243:  	if ($bighash{'version_'.$uri}) {
12244:  	    my $version=$bighash{'version_'.$uri};
12245:  	    unless (($version eq 'mostrecent') || 
12246: 		    ($version==&getversion($uri))) {
12247:  		$uri=~s/\.(\w+)$/\.$version\.$1/;
12248:  	    }
12249:  	}
12250:  	untie %bighash;
12251:     }
12252:     return &do_cache_new('courseresversion',$key,&declutter($uri),600);
12253: }
12254: 
12255: sub deversion {
12256:     my $url=shift;
12257:     $url=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+)$/\.$1/;
12258:     return $url;
12259: }
12260: 
12261: # ------------------------------------------------------ Return symb list entry
12262: 
12263: sub symbread {
12264:     my ($thisfn,$donotrecurse,$ignorecachednull,$checkforblock,$possibles)=@_;
12265:     my $cache_str='request.symbread.cached.'.$thisfn;
12266:     if (defined($env{$cache_str})) {
12267:         if ($ignorecachednull) {
12268:             return $env{$cache_str} unless ($env{$cache_str} eq '');
12269:         } else {
12270:             return $env{$cache_str};
12271:         }
12272:     }
12273: # no filename provided? try from environment
12274:     unless ($thisfn) {
12275:         if ($env{'request.symb'}) {
12276: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($env{'request.symb'});
12277: 	}
12278: 	$thisfn=$env{'request.filename'};
12279:     }
12280:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
12281: # is that filename actually a symb? Verify, clean, and return
12282:     if ($thisfn=~/\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_(.*)$/) {
12283: 	if (&symbverify($thisfn,$1)) {
12284: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($thisfn);
12285: 	}
12286:     }
12287:     $thisfn=declutter($thisfn);
12288:     my %hash;
12289:     my %bighash;
12290:     my $syval='';
12291:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && ($thisfn)) {
12292:         my $targetfn = $thisfn;
12293:         if ( ($thisfn =~ m/^(uploaded|editupload)\//) && ($thisfn !~ m/\.(page|sequence)$/) ) {
12294:             $targetfn = 'adm/wrapper/'.$thisfn;
12295:         }
12296: 	if ($targetfn =~ m|^adm/wrapper/(ext/.*)|) {
12297: 	    $targetfn=$1;
12298: 	}
12299:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
12300:                       &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
12301: 	    $syval=$hash{$targetfn};
12302:             untie(%hash);
12303:         }
12304: # ---------------------------------------------------------- There was an entry
12305:         if ($syval) {
12306: 	    #unless ($syval=~/\_\d+$/) {
12307: 		#unless ($env{'form.request.prefix'}=~/\.(\d+)\_$/) {
12308: 		    #&appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
12309: 		    #return $env{$cache_str}='';
12310: 		#}    
12311: 		#$syval.=$1;
12312: 	    #}
12313:         } else {
12314: # ------------------------------------------------------- Was not in symb table
12315:            if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
12316:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
12317: # ---------------------------------------------- Get ID(s) for current resource
12318:               my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisfn)};
12319:               unless ($ids) { 
12320:                  $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisfn};
12321:               }
12322:               unless ($ids) {
12323: # alias?
12324: 		  $ids=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$thisfn};
12325:               }
12326:               if ($ids) {
12327: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
12328:                  my @possibilities=split(/\,/,$ids);
12329:                  if ($#possibilities==0) {
12330: # ----------------------------------------------- There is only one possibility
12331: 		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$ids);
12332: 		     $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
12333: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
12334:                      if (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH') {
12335:                          $possibles->{$syval} = 1;    
12336:                      }
12337:                      if ($checkforblock) {
12338:                          my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking('bre',$syval,$bighash{'src_'.$ids});
12339:                          if (@blockers) {
12340:                              $syval = '';
12341:                              return;
12342:                          }
12343:                      }
12344:                  } elsif ((!$donotrecurse) || ($checkforblock) || (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH')) { 
12345: # ------------------------------------------ There is more than one possibility
12346:                      my $realpossible=0;
12347:                      foreach my $id (@possibilities) {
12348: 			 my $file=$bighash{'src_'.$id};
12349:                          my $canaccess;
12350:                          if (($donotrecurse) || ($checkforblock) || (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH')) {
12351:                              $canaccess = 1;
12352:                          } else { 
12353:                              $canaccess = &allowed('bre',$file);
12354:                          }
12355:                          if ($canaccess) {
12356:          		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
12357:                              if ($bighash{'map_type_'.$mapid} ne 'page') {
12358:                                  my $poss_syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
12359: 						             $resid,$thisfn);
12360:                                  if (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH') {
12361:                                      $possibles->{$syval} = 1;
12362:                                  }
12363:                                  if ($checkforblock) {
12364:                                      my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking('bre',$poss_syval,$file);
12365:                                      unless (@blockers > 0) {
12366:                                          $syval = $poss_syval;
12367:                                          $realpossible++;
12368:                                      }
12369:                                  } else {
12370:                                      $syval = $poss_syval;
12371:                                      $realpossible++;
12372:                                  }
12373:                              }
12374: 			 }
12375:                      }
12376: 		     if ($realpossible!=1) { $syval=''; }
12377:                  } else {
12378:                      $syval='';
12379:                  }
12380: 	      }
12381:               untie(%bighash);
12382:            }
12383:         }
12384:         if ($syval) {
12385: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=$syval;
12386:         }
12387:     }
12388:     &appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
12389:     return $env{$cache_str}='';
12390: }
12391: 
12392: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Return random seed
12393: 
12394: sub numval {
12395:     my $txt=shift;
12396:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
12397:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
12398:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
12399:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
12400:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
12401:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
12402:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
12403:     if ($_64bit) { if ($txt > 2**32) { return -1; } }
12404:     return int($txt);
12405: }
12406: 
12407: sub numval2 {
12408:     my $txt=shift;
12409:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
12410:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
12411:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
12412:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
12413:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
12414:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
12415:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
12416:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
12417:     my $total;
12418:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
12419:     if ($_64bit) { if ($total > 2**32) { return -1; } }
12420:     return int($total);
12421: }
12422: 
12423: sub numval3 {
12424:     use integer;
12425:     my $txt=shift;
12426:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
12427:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
12428:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
12429:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
12430:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
12431:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
12432:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
12433:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
12434:     my $total;
12435:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
12436:     if ($_64bit) { $total=(($total<<32)>>32); }
12437:     return $total;
12438: }
12439: 
12440: sub digest {
12441:     my ($data)=@_;
12442:     my $digest=&Digest::MD5::md5($data);
12443:     my ($a,$b,$c,$d)=unpack("iiii",$digest);
12444:     my ($e,$f);
12445:     {
12446:         use integer;
12447:         $e=($a+$b);
12448:         $f=($c+$d);
12449:         if ($_64bit) {
12450:             $e=(($e<<32)>>32);
12451:             $f=(($f<<32)>>32);
12452:         }
12453:     }
12454:     if (wantarray) {
12455: 	return ($e,$f);
12456:     } else {
12457: 	my $g;
12458: 	{
12459: 	    use integer;
12460: 	    $g=($e+$f);
12461: 	    if ($_64bit) {
12462: 		$g=(($g<<32)>>32);
12463: 	    }
12464: 	}
12465: 	return $g;
12466:     }
12467: }
12468: 
12469: sub latest_rnd_algorithm_id {
12470:     return '64bit5';
12471: }
12472: 
12473: sub get_rand_alg {
12474:     my ($courseid)=@_;
12475:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=(&whichuser())[1]; }
12476:     if ($courseid) {
12477: 	return $env{"course.$courseid.rndseed"};
12478:     }
12479:     return &latest_rnd_algorithm_id();
12480: }
12481: 
12482: sub validCODE {
12483:     my ($CODE)=@_;
12484:     if (defined($CODE) && $CODE ne '' && $CODE =~ /^\w+$/) { return 1; }
12485:     return 0;
12486: }
12487: 
12488: sub getCODE {
12489:     if (&validCODE($env{'form.CODE'})) { return $env{'form.CODE'}; }
12490:     if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem) ||
12491: 	  defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task) ) &&
12492: 	 &validCODE($Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'})) {
12493: 	return $Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'};
12494:     }
12495:     return undef;
12496: }
12497: #
12498: #  Determines the random seed for a specific context:
12499: #
12500: # parameters:
12501: #   symb      - in course context the symb for the seed.
12502: #   course_id - The course id of the form domain_coursenum.
12503: #   domain    - Domain for the user.
12504: #   course    - Course for the user.
12505: #   cenv      - environment of the course.
12506: #
12507: # NOTE:
12508: #   All parameters are picked out of the environment if missing
12509: #   or not defined.
12510: #   If a symb cannot be determined the current time is used instead.
12511: #
12512: #  For a given well defined symb, courside, domain, username,
12513: #  and course environment, the seed is reproducible.
12514: #
12515: sub rndseed {
12516:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username, $cenv)=@_;
12517:     my ($wsymb,$wcourseid,$wdomain,$wusername)=&whichuser();
12518:     if (!defined($symb)) {
12519: 	unless ($symb=$wsymb) { return time; }
12520:     }
12521:     if (!defined $courseid) { 
12522: 	$courseid=$wcourseid; 
12523:     }
12524:     if (!defined $domain) { $domain=$wdomain; }
12525:     if (!defined $username) { $username=$wusername }
12526: 
12527:     my $which;
12528:     if (defined($cenv->{'rndseed'})) {
12529: 	$which = $cenv->{'rndseed'};
12530:     } else {
12531: 	$which =&get_rand_alg($courseid);
12532:     }
12533:     if (defined(&getCODE())) {
12534: 
12535: 	if ($which eq '64bit5') {
12536: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12537: 	} elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
12538: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12539: 	} else {
12540: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12541: 	}
12542:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit5') {
12543: 	return &rndseed_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12544:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
12545: 	return &rndseed_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12546:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit3') {
12547: 	return &rndseed_64bit3($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12548:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit2') {
12549: 	return &rndseed_64bit2($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12550:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit') {
12551: 	return &rndseed_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12552:     }
12553:     return &rndseed_32bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12554: }
12555: 
12556: sub rndseed_32bit {
12557:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12558:     {
12559: 	use integer;
12560: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32C*",$symb) << 27;
12561: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 22;
12562: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32C*",$username) << 17;
12563: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 12;
12564: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32C*",$domain) << 7;
12565: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32C*",$courseid);
12566: 	my $num=$symbseed+$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed+$namechck+$symbchck;
12567: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
12568: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
12569: 	if ($_64bit) { $num=(($num<<32)>>32); }
12570: 	return $num;
12571:     }
12572: }
12573: 
12574: sub rndseed_64bit {
12575:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12576:     {
12577: 	use integer;
12578: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb) << 21;
12579: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
12580: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username);
12581: 	
12582: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
12583: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain) << 10;
12584: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid);
12585: 	
12586: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
12587: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
12588: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
12589: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
12590: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
12591: 	return "$num1,$num2";
12592:     }
12593: }
12594: 
12595: sub rndseed_64bit2 {
12596:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12597:     {
12598: 	use integer;
12599: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
12600:         # last characters gets thrown away
12601: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
12602: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
12603: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
12604: 	
12605: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
12606: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
12607: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
12608: 	
12609: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
12610: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
12611: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
12612: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
12613: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
12614: 	return "$num1,$num2";
12615:     }
12616: }
12617: 
12618: sub rndseed_64bit3 {
12619:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12620:     {
12621: 	use integer;
12622: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
12623:         # last characters gets thrown away
12624: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
12625: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb) << 10;
12626: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
12627: 	
12628: 	my $nameseed=numval2($username) << 21;
12629: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
12630: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
12631: 	
12632: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
12633: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
12634: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
12635: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
12636: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
12637: 	
12638: 	return "$num1:$num2";
12639:     }
12640: }
12641: 
12642: sub rndseed_64bit4 {
12643:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12644:     {
12645: 	use integer;
12646: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
12647:         # last characters gets thrown away
12648: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
12649: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb) << 10;
12650: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
12651: 	
12652: 	my $nameseed=numval3($username) << 21;
12653: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
12654: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
12655: 	
12656: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
12657: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
12658: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
12659: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
12660: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
12661: 	
12662: 	return "$num1:$num2";
12663:     }
12664: }
12665: 
12666: sub rndseed_64bit5 {
12667:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12668:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$domain,$username");
12669:     return "$num1:$num2";
12670: }
12671: 
12672: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit {
12673:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12674:     {
12675: 	use integer;
12676: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
12677: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb);
12678: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
12679: 	my $CODEseed=numval(&getCODE());
12680: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
12681: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
12682: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
12683: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
12684: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
12685: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
12686: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
12687: 	return "$num1:$num2";
12688:     }
12689: }
12690: 
12691: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit4 {
12692:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12693:     {
12694: 	use integer;
12695: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
12696: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb);
12697: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
12698: 	my $CODEseed=numval3(&getCODE());
12699: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
12700: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
12701: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
12702: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
12703: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
12704: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
12705: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
12706: 	return "$num1:$num2";
12707:     }
12708: }
12709: 
12710: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit5 {
12711:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12712:     my $code = &getCODE();
12713:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$code");
12714:     return "$num1:$num2";
12715: }
12716: 
12717: sub setup_random_from_rndseed {
12718:     my ($rndseed)=@_;
12719:     if ($rndseed =~/([,:])/) {
12720:         my ($num1,$num2) = map { abs($_); } (split(/[,:]/,$rndseed));
12721:         if ((!$num1) || (!$num2) || ($num1 > 2147483562) || ($num2 > 2147483398)) {
12722:             &Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
12723:         } else {
12724:             &Math::Random::random_set_seed($num1,$num2);
12725:         }
12726:     } else {
12727: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
12728:     }
12729: }
12730: 
12731: sub latest_receipt_algorithm_id {
12732:     return 'receipt3';
12733: }
12734: 
12735: sub recunique {
12736:     my $fucourseid=shift;
12737:     my $unique;
12738:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2' ||
12739: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
12740: 	$unique=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encseed"};
12741:     } else {
12742: 	$unique=$perlvar{'lonReceipt'};
12743:     }
12744:     return unpack("%32C*",$unique);
12745: }
12746: 
12747: sub recprefix {
12748:     my $fucourseid=shift;
12749:     my $prefix;
12750:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2'||
12751: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
12752: 	$prefix=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encpref"};
12753:     } else {
12754: 	$prefix=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
12755:     }
12756:     return unpack("%32C*",$prefix);
12757: }
12758: 
12759: sub ireceipt {
12760:     my ($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part)=@_;
12761: 
12762:     my $return =&recprefix($fucourseid).'-';
12763: 
12764:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ||
12765: 	$env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
12766: 	$return .= (&digest("$funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part")%10000);
12767: 	return $return;
12768:     }
12769: 
12770:     my $cuname=unpack("%32C*",$funame);
12771:     my $cudom=unpack("%32C*",$fudom);
12772:     my $cucourseid=unpack("%32C*",$fucourseid);
12773:     my $cusymb=unpack("%32C*",$fusymb);
12774:     my $cunique=&recunique($fucourseid);
12775:     my $cpart=unpack("%32S*",$part);
12776:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2') {
12777: 
12778: 	#&logthis("doing receipt2  using parts $cpart, uname $cuname and udom $cudom gets  ".($cpart%$cuname)." and ".($cpart%$cudom));
12779: 			       
12780: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
12781: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
12782: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
12783: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
12784: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
12785: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom+
12786: 		   $cpart%$cuname+
12787: 		   $cpart%$cudom);
12788:     } else {
12789: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
12790: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
12791: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
12792: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
12793: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
12794: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom);
12795:     }
12796:     return $return;
12797: }
12798: 
12799: sub receipt {
12800:     my ($part)=@_;
12801:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name) = &whichuser();
12802:     return &ireceipt($name,$domain,$courseid,$symb,$part);
12803: }
12804: 
12805: sub whichuser {
12806:     my ($passedsymb)=@_;
12807:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
12808:     if (defined($env{'form.grade_symb'})) {
12809: 	my ($tmp_courseid)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_courseid');
12810: 	my $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid);
12811: 	if (!$allowed &&
12812: 	    exists($env{'request.course.sec'}) &&
12813: 	    $env{'request.course.sec'} !~ /^\s*$/) {
12814: 	    $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid.
12815: 			      '/'.$env{'request.course.sec'});
12816: 	}
12817: 	if ($allowed) {
12818: 	    ($symb)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_symb');
12819: 	    $courseid=$tmp_courseid;
12820: 	    ($domain)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_domain');
12821: 	    ($name)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_username');
12822: 	    return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
12823: 	}
12824:     }
12825:     if (!$passedsymb) {
12826: 	$symb=&symbread();
12827:     } else {
12828: 	$symb=$passedsymb;
12829:     }
12830:     $courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
12831:     $domain=$env{'user.domain'};
12832:     $name=$env{'user.name'};
12833:     if ($name eq 'public' && $domain eq 'public') {
12834: 	if (!defined($env{'form.username'})) {
12835: 	    $env{'form.username'}.=time.rand(10000000);
12836: 	}
12837: 	$name.=$env{'form.username'};
12838:     }
12839:     return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
12840: 
12841: }
12842: 
12843: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Serves up a file
12844: # returns either the contents of the file or 
12845: # -1 if the file doesn't exist
12846: #
12847: # if the target is a file that was uploaded via DOCS, 
12848: # a check will be made to see if a current copy exists on the local server,
12849: # if it does this will be served, otherwise a copy will be retrieved from
12850: # the home server for the course and stored in /home/httpd/html/userfiles on
12851: # the local server.   
12852: 
12853: sub getfile {
12854:     my ($file) = @_;
12855:     if ($file =~ m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
12856:     &repcopy($file);
12857:     return &readfile($file);
12858: }
12859: 
12860: sub repcopy_userfile {
12861:     my ($file)=@_;
12862:     my $londocroot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
12863:     if ($file =~ m{^/*(uploaded|editupload)/}) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
12864:     if ($file =~ m{^\Q/home/httpd/lonUsers/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
12865:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$filename) = 
12866: 	($file=~m|^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E/+userfiles/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)|);
12867:     my $uri="/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/$filename";
12868:     if (-e "$file") {
12869: # we already have a local copy, check it out
12870: 	my @fileinfo = stat($file);
12871: 	my $rtncode;
12872: 	my $info;
12873: 	my $lwpresp = &getuploaded('HEAD',$uri,$cdom,$cnum,\$info,\$rtncode);
12874: 	if ($lwpresp ne 'ok') {
12875: # there is no such file anymore, even though we had a local copy
12876: 	    if ($rtncode eq '404') {
12877: 		unlink($file);
12878: 	    }
12879: 	    return -1;
12880: 	}
12881: 	if ($info < $fileinfo[9]) {
12882: # nice, the file we have is up-to-date, just say okay
12883: 	    return 'ok';
12884: 	} else {
12885: # the file is outdated, get rid of it
12886: 	    unlink($file);
12887: 	}
12888:     }
12889: # one way or the other, at this point, we don't have the file
12890: # construct the correct path for the file
12891:     my @parts = ($cdom,$cnum); 
12892:     if ($filename =~ m|^(.+)/[^/]+$|) {
12893: 	push @parts, split(/\//,$1);
12894:     }
12895:     my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
12896:     foreach my $part (@parts) {
12897: 	$path .= '/'.$part;
12898: 	if (!-e $path) {
12899: 	    mkdir($path,0770);
12900: 	}
12901:     }
12902: # now the path exists for sure
12903: # get a user agent
12904:     my $transferfile=$file.'.in.transfer';
12905: # FIXME: this should flock
12906:     if (-e $transferfile) { return 'ok'; }
12907:     my $request;
12908:     $uri=~s/^\///;
12909:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
12910:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
12911:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
12912:     $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/raw/'.$uri);
12913:     my $response = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($homeserver,$request,$transferfile,\%perlvar,'',0,1);
12914: # did it work?
12915:     if ($response->is_error()) {
12916: 	unlink($transferfile);
12917: 	&logthis("Userfile repcopy failed for $uri");
12918: 	return -1;
12919:     }
12920: # worked, rename the transfer file
12921:     rename($transferfile,$file);
12922:     return 'ok';
12923: }
12924: 
12925: sub tokenwrapper {
12926:     my $uri=shift;
12927:     $uri=~s|^https?\://([^/]+)||;
12928:     $uri=~s|^/||;
12929:     $env{'user.environment'}=~/\/([^\/]+)\.id/;
12930:     my $token=$1;
12931:     my (undef,$udom,$uname,$file)=split('/',$uri,4);
12932:     if ($udom && $uname && $file) {
12933: 	$file=~s|(\?\.*)*$||;
12934:         &appenv({"userfile.$udom/$uname/$file" => $env{'request.course.id'}});
12935:         my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
12936:         my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
12937:         $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
12938:         return $protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/'.$uri.
12939:                (($uri=~/\?/)?'&':'?').'token='.$token.
12940:                                '&tokenissued='.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
12941:     } else {
12942:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
12943:     }
12944: }
12945: 
12946: # call with reqtype HEAD: get last modification time
12947: # call with reqtype GET: get the file contents
12948: # Do not call this with reqtype GET for large files! It loads everything into memory
12949: #
12950: sub getuploaded {
12951:     my ($reqtype,$uri,$cdom,$cnum,$info,$rtncode) = @_;
12952:     $uri=~s/^\///;
12953:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
12954:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
12955:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
12956:     $uri = $protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/raw/'.$uri;
12957:     my $request=new HTTP::Request($reqtype,$uri);
12958:     my $response=&LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($homeserver,$request,'',\%perlvar,'',0,1);
12959:     $$rtncode = $response->code;
12960:     if (! $response->is_success()) {
12961: 	return 'failed';
12962:     }      
12963:     if ($reqtype eq 'HEAD') {
12964: 	$$info = &HTTP::Date::str2time( $response->header('Last-modified') );
12965:     } elsif ($reqtype eq 'GET') {
12966: 	$$info = $response->content;
12967:     }
12968:     return 'ok';
12969: }
12970: 
12971: sub readfile {
12972:     my $file = shift;
12973:     if ( (! -e $file ) || ($file eq '') ) { return -1; };
12974:     my $fh;
12975:     open($fh,"<$file");
12976:     my $a='';
12977:     while (my $line = <$fh>) { $a .= $line; }
12978:     return $a;
12979: }
12980: 
12981: sub filelocation {
12982:     my ($dir,$file) = @_;
12983:     my $location;
12984:     $file=~ s/^\s*(\S+)\s*$/$1/; ## strip off leading and trailing spaces
12985: 
12986:     if ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
12987: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
12988: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
12989:     }
12990: 
12991:     if ($file =~ m-^\Q$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}\E/-) {
12992:         $location = $file;
12993:     } elsif ($file=~/^\/*(uploaded|editupload)/) { # is an uploaded file
12994:         my ($udom,$uname,$filename)=
12995:   	    ($file=~m -^/+(?:uploaded|editupload)/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)$-);
12996:         my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
12997:         my $is_me=0;
12998:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
12999:         foreach my $id (@ids) { if ($id eq $home) { $is_me=1; } }
13000:         if ($is_me) {
13001:   	    $location=propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles/'.$filename;
13002:         } else {
13003:   	  $location=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles/'.
13004:   	      $udom.'/'.$uname.'/'.$filename;
13005:         }
13006:     } elsif ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
13007: 	$location = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$file;
13008:     } else {
13009:         $file=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
13010:         $file=~s:^/(res|priv)/:/:;
13011:         my $space=$1;
13012:         if ( !( $file =~ m:^/:) ) {
13013:             $location = $dir. '/'.$file;
13014:         } else {
13015:             $location = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$space.$file;
13016:         }
13017:     }
13018:     $location=~s://+:/:g; # remove duplicate /
13019:     while ($location=~m{/\.\./}) {
13020: 	if ($location =~ m{/[^/]+/\.\./}) {
13021: 	    $location=~ s{/[^/]+/\.\./}{/}g;
13022: 	} else {
13023: 	    $location=~ s{/\.\./}{/}g;
13024: 	}
13025:     } #remove dir/..
13026:     while ($location=~m:/\./:) {$location=~ s:/\./:/:g;} #remove /./
13027:     return $location;
13028: }
13029: 
13030: sub hreflocation {
13031:     my ($dir,$file)=@_;
13032:     unless (($file=~m-^https?\://-i) || ($file=~m-^/-)) {
13033: 	$file=filelocation($dir,$file);
13034:     } elsif ($file=~m-^/adm/-) {
13035: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
13036: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
13037:     }
13038:     if ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E-) {
13039: 	$file=~s-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E--;
13040:     } elsif ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}\E-) {
13041: 	$file=~s{^/home/httpd/lonUsers/($match_domain)/./././($match_name)/userfiles/}
13042: 	        {/uploaded/$1/$2/}x;
13043:     }
13044:     if ($file=~ m{^/userfiles/}) {
13045: 	$file =~ s{^/userfiles/}{/uploaded/};
13046:     }
13047:     return $file;
13048: }
13049: 
13050: 
13051: 
13052: 
13053: 
13054: sub current_machine_domains {
13055:     return &machine_domains(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
13056: }
13057: 
13058: sub machine_domains {
13059:     my ($hostname) = @_;
13060:     my @domains;
13061:     my %hostname = &all_hostnames();
13062:     while( my($id, $name) = each(%hostname)) {
13063: #	&logthis("-$id-$name-$hostname-");
13064: 	if ($hostname eq $name) {
13065: 	    push(@domains,&host_domain($id));
13066: 	}
13067:     }
13068:     return @domains;
13069: }
13070: 
13071: sub current_machine_ids {
13072:     return &machine_ids(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
13073: }
13074: 
13075: sub machine_ids {
13076:     my ($hostname) = @_;
13077:     $hostname ||= &hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
13078:     my @ids;
13079:     my %name_to_host = &all_names();
13080:     if (ref($name_to_host{$hostname}) eq 'ARRAY') {
13081: 	return @{ $name_to_host{$hostname} };
13082:     }
13083:     return;
13084: }
13085: 
13086: sub additional_machine_domains {
13087:     my @domains;
13088:     open(my $fh,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/expected_domains.tab");
13089:     while( my $line = <$fh>) {
13090:         $line =~ s/\s//g;
13091:         push(@domains,$line);
13092:     }
13093:     return @domains;
13094: }
13095: 
13096: sub default_login_domain {
13097:     my $domain = $perlvar{'lonDefDomain'};
13098:     my $testdomain=(split(/\./,$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}))[0];
13099:     foreach my $posdom (&current_machine_domains(),
13100:                         &additional_machine_domains()) {
13101:         if (lc($posdom) eq lc($testdomain)) {
13102:             $domain=$posdom;
13103:             last;
13104:         }
13105:     }
13106:     return $domain;
13107: }
13108: 
13109: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Declutters URLs
13110: 
13111: sub declutter {
13112:     my $thisfn=shift;
13113:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
13114:     unless ($thisfn=~m{^/home/httpd/html/priv/}) {
13115:         $thisfn=~s{^/home/httpd/html}{};
13116:     }
13117:     $thisfn=~s/^\///;
13118:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/wrapper/||;
13119:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/coursedocs/showdoc/||;
13120:     $thisfn=~s/^res\///;
13121:     $thisfn=~s/^priv\///;
13122:     unless (($thisfn =~ /^ext/) || ($thisfn =~ /\.(page|sequence)___\d+___ext/)) {
13123:         $thisfn=~s/\?.+$//;
13124:     }
13125:     return $thisfn;
13126: }
13127: 
13128: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Clutter up URLs
13129: 
13130: sub clutter {
13131:     my $thisfn='/'.&declutter(shift);
13132:     if ($thisfn !~ m{^/(uploaded|editupload|adm|userfiles|ext|raw|priv|public)/}
13133: 	|| $thisfn =~ m{^/adm/(includes|pages)} ) { 
13134:        $thisfn='/res'.$thisfn; 
13135:     }
13136:     if ($thisfn !~m|^/adm|) {
13137: 	if ($thisfn =~ m|^/ext/|) {
13138: 	    $thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
13139: 	} else {
13140: 	    my ($ext) = ($thisfn =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
13141: 	    my $embstyle=&Apache::loncommon::fileembstyle($ext);
13142: 	    if ($embstyle eq 'ssi'
13143: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'hdn')
13144: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'rat')
13145: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'prv')
13146: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'ign')) {
13147: 		#do nothing with these
13148: 	    } elsif (($embstyle eq 'img') 
13149: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'emb')
13150: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'wrp')) {
13151: 		$thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
13152: 	    } elsif ($embstyle eq 'unk'
13153: 		     && $thisfn!~/\.(sequence|page)$/) {
13154: 		$thisfn='/adm/coursedocs/showdoc'.$thisfn;
13155: 	    } else {
13156: #		&logthis("Got a blank emb style");
13157: 	    }
13158: 	}
13159:     } elsif ($thisfn =~ m{^/adm/$match_domain/$match_courseid/\d+/ext\.tool$}) {
13160:         $thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
13161:     }
13162:     return $thisfn;
13163: }
13164: 
13165: sub clutter_with_no_wrapper {
13166:     my $uri = &clutter(shift);
13167:     if ($uri =~ m-^/adm/-) {
13168: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
13169: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
13170:     }
13171:     return $uri;
13172: }
13173: 
13174: sub freeze_escape {
13175:     my ($value)=@_;
13176:     if (ref($value)) {
13177: 	$value=&nfreeze($value);
13178: 	return '__FROZEN__'.&escape($value);
13179:     }
13180:     return &escape($value);
13181: }
13182: 
13183: 
13184: sub thaw_unescape {
13185:     my ($value)=@_;
13186:     if ($value =~ /^__FROZEN__/) {
13187: 	substr($value,0,10,undef);
13188: 	$value=&unescape($value);
13189: 	return &thaw($value);
13190:     }
13191:     return &unescape($value);
13192: }
13193: 
13194: sub correct_line_ends {
13195:     my ($result)=@_;
13196:     $$result =~s/\r\n/\n/mg;
13197:     $$result =~s/\r/\n/mg;
13198: }
13199: # ================================================================ Main Program
13200: 
13201: sub goodbye {
13202:    &logthis("Starting Shut down");
13203: #not converted to using infrastruture and probably shouldn't be
13204:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%badServerCache',length(&nfreeze(\%badServerCache))));
13205: #converted
13206: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%metacache',scalar(%metacache)));
13207:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%homecache',length(&nfreeze(\%homecache))));
13208: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%titlecache',length(&nfreeze(\%titlecache))));
13209: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresdatacache))));
13210: #1.1 only
13211: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%userresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%userresdatacache))));
13212: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%getsectioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%getsectioncache))));
13213: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresversioncache))));
13214: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%resversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%resversioncache))));
13215:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&nfreeze(\%remembered))));
13216:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'kicks',$kicks));
13217:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'hits',$hits));
13218:    &flushcourselogs();
13219:    &logthis("Shutting down");
13220: }
13221: 
13222: sub get_dns {
13223:     my ($url,$func,$ignore_cache,$nocache,$hashref) = @_;
13224:     if (!$ignore_cache) {
13225: 	my ($content,$cached)=
13226: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('dns',$url);
13227: 	if ($cached) {
13228: 	    &$func($content,$hashref);
13229: 	    return;
13230: 	}
13231:     }
13232: 
13233:     my %alldns;
13234:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
13235:     foreach my $dns (<$config>) {
13236: 	next if ($dns !~ /^\^(\S*)/x);
13237:         my $line = $1;
13238:         my ($host,$protocol) = split(/:/,$line);
13239:         if ($protocol ne 'https') {
13240:             $protocol = 'http';
13241:         }
13242: 	$alldns{$host} = $protocol;
13243:     }
13244:     while (%alldns) {
13245: 	my ($dns) = sort { $b cmp $a } keys(%alldns);
13246: 	my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$alldns{$dns}://$dns$url");
13247:         my $response = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest('',$request,'',\%perlvar,30,0);
13248:         delete($alldns{$dns});
13249: 	next if ($response->is_error());
13250: 	my @content = split("\n",$response->content);
13251: 	unless ($nocache) {
13252: 	    &do_cache_new('dns',$url,\@content,30*24*60*60);
13253: 	}
13254: 	&$func(\@content,$hashref);
13255: 	return;
13256:     }
13257:     close($config);
13258:     my $which = (split('/',$url))[3];
13259:     &logthis("unable to contact DNS defaulting to on disk file dns_$which.tab\n");
13260:     open($config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/dns_$which.tab");
13261:     my @content = <$config>;
13262:     &$func(\@content,$hashref);
13263:     return;
13264: }
13265: 
13266: # ------------------------------------------------------Get DNS checksums file
13267: sub parse_dns_checksums_tab {
13268:     my ($lines,$hashref) = @_;
13269:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
13270:     my $machine_dom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($lonhost);
13271:     my $loncaparev = &get_server_loncaparev($machine_dom);
13272:     my $distro = (split(/\:/,&get_server_distarch($lonhost)))[0];
13273:     my $webconfdir = '/etc/httpd/conf';
13274:     if ($distro =~ /^(ubuntu|debian)(\d+)$/) {
13275:         $webconfdir = '/etc/apache2';
13276:     } elsif ($distro =~ /^sles(\d+)$/) {
13277:         if ($1 >= 10) {
13278:             $webconfdir = '/etc/apache2';
13279:         }
13280:     } elsif ($distro =~ /^suse(\d+\.\d+)$/) {
13281:         if ($1 >= 10.0) {
13282:             $webconfdir = '/etc/apache2';
13283:         }
13284:     }
13285:     my ($release,$timestamp) = split(/\-/,$loncaparev);
13286:     my (%chksum,%revnum);
13287:     if (ref($lines) eq 'ARRAY') {
13288:         chomp(@{$lines});
13289:         my $version = shift(@{$lines});
13290:         if ($version eq $release) {  
13291:             foreach my $line (@{$lines}) {
13292:                 my ($file,$version,$shasum) = split(/,/,$line);
13293:                 if ($file =~ m{^/etc/httpd/conf}) {
13294:                     if ($webconfdir eq '/etc/apache2') {
13295:                         $file =~ s{^\Q/etc/httpd/conf/\E}{$webconfdir/};
13296:                     }
13297:                 }
13298:                 $chksum{$file} = $shasum;
13299:                 $revnum{$file} = $version;
13300:             }
13301:             if (ref($hashref) eq 'HASH') {
13302:                 %{$hashref} = (
13303:                                 sums     => \%chksum,
13304:                                 versions => \%revnum,
13305:                               );
13306:             }
13307:         }
13308:     }
13309:     return;
13310: }
13311: 
13312: sub fetch_dns_checksums {
13313:     my %checksums;
13314:     my $machine_dom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
13315:     my $loncaparev = &get_server_loncaparev($machine_dom,$perlvar{'lonHostID'});
13316:     my ($release,$timestamp) = split(/\-/,$loncaparev);
13317:     &get_dns("/adm/dns/checksums/$release",\&parse_dns_checksums_tab,1,1,
13318:              \%checksums);
13319:     return \%checksums;
13320: }
13321: 
13322: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read domain file
13323: {
13324:     my $loaded;
13325:     my %domain;
13326: 
13327:     sub parse_domain_tab {
13328: 	my ($lines) = @_;
13329: 	foreach my $line (@$lines) {
13330: 	    next if ($line =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
13331: 
13332: 	    chomp($line);
13333: 	    my ($name,@elements) = split(/:/,$line,9);
13334: 	    my %this_domain;
13335: 	    foreach my $field ('description', 'auth_def', 'auth_arg_def',
13336: 			       'lang_def', 'city', 'longi', 'lati',
13337: 			       'primary') {
13338: 		$this_domain{$field} = shift(@elements);
13339: 	    }
13340: 	    $domain{$name} = \%this_domain;
13341: 	}
13342:     }
13343: 
13344:     sub reset_domain_info {
13345: 	undef($loaded);
13346: 	undef(%domain);
13347:     }
13348: 
13349:     sub load_domain_tab {
13350: 	my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
13351: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/domain',\&parse_domain_tab,$ignore_cache,$nocache);
13352: 	my $fh;
13353: 	if (open($fh,"<".$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/domain.tab')) {
13354: 	    my @lines = <$fh>;
13355: 	    &parse_domain_tab(\@lines);
13356: 	}
13357: 	close($fh);
13358: 	$loaded = 1;
13359:     }
13360: 
13361:     sub domain {
13362: 	&load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
13363: 
13364: 	my ($name,$what) = @_;
13365: 	return if ( !exists($domain{$name}) );
13366: 
13367: 	if (!$what) {
13368: 	    return $domain{$name}{'description'};
13369: 	}
13370: 	return $domain{$name}{$what};
13371:     }
13372: 
13373:     sub domain_info {
13374:         &load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
13375:         return %domain;
13376:     }
13377: 
13378: }
13379: 
13380: 
13381: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
13382: {
13383:     my %hostname;
13384:     my %hostdom;
13385:     my %libserv;
13386:     my $loaded;
13387:     my %name_to_host;
13388:     my %internetdom;
13389:     my %LC_dns_serv;
13390: 
13391:     sub parse_hosts_tab {
13392: 	my ($file) = @_;
13393: 	foreach my $configline (@$file) {
13394: 	    next if ($configline =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
13395:             chomp($configline);
13396: 	    if ($configline =~ /^\^/) {
13397:                 if ($configline =~ /^\^([\w.\-]+)/) {
13398:                     $LC_dns_serv{$1} = 1;
13399:                 }
13400:                 next;
13401:             }
13402: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$protocol,$intdom)=split(/:/,$configline);
13403: 	    $name=~s/\s//g;
13404: 	    if ($id && $domain && $role && $name) {
13405:                 if ((exists($hostname{$id})) && ($hostname{$id} ne '')) {
13406:                     my $curr = $hostname{$id};
13407:                     my $skip;
13408:                     if (ref($name_to_host{$curr}) eq 'ARRAY') {
13409:                         if (($curr eq $name) && (@{$name_to_host{$curr}} == 1)) {
13410:                             $skip = 1;
13411:                         } else {
13412:                             @{$name_to_host{$curr}} = grep { $_ ne $id } @{$name_to_host{$curr}};
13413:                         }
13414:                     }
13415:                     unless ($skip) {
13416:                         push(@{$name_to_host{$name}},$id);
13417:                     }
13418:                 } else {
13419:                     push(@{$name_to_host{$name}},$id);
13420:                 }
13421: 		$hostname{$id}=$name;
13422: 		$hostdom{$id}=$domain;
13423: 		if ($role eq 'library') { $libserv{$id}=$name; }
13424:                 if (defined($protocol)) {
13425:                     if ($protocol eq 'https') {
13426:                         $protocol{$id} = $protocol;
13427:                     } else {
13428:                         $protocol{$id} = 'http'; 
13429:                     }
13430:                 } else {
13431:                     $protocol{$id} = 'http';
13432:                 }
13433:                 if (defined($intdom)) {
13434:                     $internetdom{$id} = $intdom;
13435:                 }
13436: 	    }
13437: 	}
13438:     }
13439:     
13440:     sub reset_hosts_info {
13441: 	&purge_remembered();
13442: 	&reset_domain_info();
13443: 	&reset_hosts_ip_info();
13444:         undef(%internetdom);
13445: 	undef(%name_to_host);
13446: 	undef(%hostname);
13447: 	undef(%hostdom);
13448: 	undef(%libserv);
13449: 	undef($loaded);
13450:     }
13451: 
13452:     sub load_hosts_tab {
13453: 	my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
13454: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/hosts',\&parse_hosts_tab,$ignore_cache,$nocache);
13455: 	open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
13456: 	my @config = <$config>;
13457: 	&parse_hosts_tab(\@config);
13458: 	close($config);
13459: 	$loaded=1;
13460:     }
13461: 
13462:     sub hostname {
13463: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13464: 
13465: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
13466: 	return $hostname{$lonid};
13467:     }
13468: 
13469:     sub all_hostnames {
13470: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13471: 
13472: 	return %hostname;
13473:     }
13474: 
13475:     sub all_names {
13476:         my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
13477: 	&load_hosts_tab($ignore_cache,$nocache) if (!$loaded);
13478: 
13479: 	return %name_to_host;
13480:     }
13481: 
13482:     sub all_host_domain {
13483:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13484:         return %hostdom;
13485:     }
13486: 
13487:     sub all_host_intdom {
13488:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13489:         return %internetdom;
13490:     }
13491: 
13492:     sub is_library {
13493: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13494: 
13495: 	return exists($libserv{$_[0]});
13496:     }
13497: 
13498:     sub all_library {
13499: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13500: 
13501: 	return %libserv;
13502:     }
13503: 
13504:     sub unique_library {
13505: 	#2x reverse removes all hostnames that appear more than once
13506:         my %unique = reverse &all_library();
13507:         return reverse %unique;
13508:     }
13509: 
13510:     sub get_servers {
13511: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13512: 
13513: 	my ($domain,$type) = @_;
13514: 	my %possible_hosts = ($type eq 'library') ? %libserv
13515: 	                                          : %hostname;
13516: 	my %result;
13517: 	if (ref($domain) eq 'ARRAY') {
13518: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
13519: 		if (grep(/^\Q$hostdom{$host}\E$/,@$domain)) {
13520: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
13521: 		}
13522: 	    }
13523: 	} else {
13524: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
13525: 		if ($hostdom{$host} eq $domain) {
13526: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
13527: 		}
13528: 	    }
13529: 	}
13530: 	return %result;
13531:     }
13532: 
13533:     sub get_unique_servers {
13534:         my %unique = reverse &get_servers(@_);
13535: 	return reverse %unique;
13536:     }
13537: 
13538:     sub host_domain {
13539: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13540: 
13541: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
13542: 	return $hostdom{$lonid};
13543:     }
13544: 
13545:     sub all_domains {
13546: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13547: 
13548: 	my %seen;
13549: 	my @uniq = grep(!$seen{$_}++, values(%hostdom));
13550: 	return @uniq;
13551:     }
13552: 
13553:     sub internet_dom {
13554:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13555: 
13556:         my ($lonid) = @_;
13557:         return $internetdom{$lonid};
13558:     }
13559: 
13560:     sub is_LC_dns {
13561:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13562: 
13563:         my ($hostname) = @_;
13564:         return exists($LC_dns_serv{$hostname});
13565:     }
13566: 
13567: }
13568: 
13569: { 
13570:     my %iphost;
13571:     my %name_to_ip;
13572:     my %lonid_to_ip;
13573: 
13574:     sub get_hosts_from_ip {
13575: 	my ($ip) = @_;
13576: 	my %iphosts = &get_iphost();
13577: 	if (ref($iphosts{$ip})) {
13578: 	    return @{$iphosts{$ip}};
13579: 	}
13580: 	return;
13581:     }
13582:     
13583:     sub reset_hosts_ip_info {
13584: 	undef(%iphost);
13585: 	undef(%name_to_ip);
13586: 	undef(%lonid_to_ip);
13587:     }
13588: 
13589:     sub get_host_ip {
13590: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
13591: 	if (exists($lonid_to_ip{$lonid})) {
13592: 	    return $lonid_to_ip{$lonid};
13593: 	}
13594: 	my $name=&hostname($lonid);
13595:    	my $ip = gethostbyname($name);
13596: 	return if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4);
13597: 	$ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
13598: 	$name_to_ip{$name}   = $ip;
13599: 	$lonid_to_ip{$lonid} = $ip;
13600: 	return $ip;
13601:     }
13602:     
13603:     sub get_iphost {
13604: 	my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
13605: 
13606: 	if (!$ignore_cache) {
13607: 	    if (%iphost) {
13608: 		return %iphost;
13609: 	    }
13610: 	    my ($ip_info,$cached)=
13611: 		&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
13612: 	    if ($cached) {
13613: 		%iphost      = %{$ip_info->[0]};
13614: 		%name_to_ip  = %{$ip_info->[1]};
13615: 		%lonid_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[2]};
13616: 		return %iphost;
13617: 	    }
13618: 	}
13619: 
13620: 	# get yesterday's info for fallback
13621: 	my %old_name_to_ip;
13622: 	my ($ip_info,$cached)=
13623: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
13624: 	if ($cached) {
13625: 	    %old_name_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[1]};
13626: 	}
13627: 
13628: 	my %name_to_host = &all_names($ignore_cache,$nocache);
13629: 	foreach my $name (keys(%name_to_host)) {
13630: 	    my $ip;
13631: 	    if (!exists($name_to_ip{$name})) {
13632: 		$ip = gethostbyname($name);
13633: 		if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4) {
13634: 		    if (defined($old_name_to_ip{$name})) {
13635: 			$ip = $old_name_to_ip{$name};
13636: 			&logthis("Can't find $name defaulting to old $ip");
13637: 		    } else {
13638: 			&logthis("Name $name no IP found");
13639: 			next;
13640: 		    }
13641: 		} else {
13642: 		    $ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
13643: 		}
13644: 		$name_to_ip{$name} = $ip;
13645: 	    } else {
13646: 		$ip = $name_to_ip{$name};
13647: 	    }
13648: 	    foreach my $id (@{ $name_to_host{$name} }) {
13649: 		$lonid_to_ip{$id} = $ip;
13650: 	    }
13651: 	    push(@{$iphost{$ip}},@{$name_to_host{$name}});
13652: 	}
13653:         unless ($nocache) {
13654: 	    &do_cache_new('iphost','iphost',
13655: 		          [\%iphost,\%name_to_ip,\%lonid_to_ip],
13656: 		          48*60*60);
13657:         }
13658: 
13659: 	return %iphost;
13660:     }
13661: 
13662:     #
13663:     #  Given a DNS returns the loncapa host name for that DNS 
13664:     # 
13665:     sub host_from_dns {
13666:         my ($dns) = @_;
13667:         my @hosts;
13668:         my $ip;
13669: 
13670:         if (exists($name_to_ip{$dns})) {
13671:             $ip = $name_to_ip{$dns};
13672:         }
13673:         if (!$ip) {
13674:             $ip = gethostbyname($dns); # Initial translation to IP is in net order.
13675:             if (length($ip) == 4) { 
13676: 	        $ip   = &IO::Socket::inet_ntoa($ip);
13677:             }
13678:         }
13679:         if ($ip) {
13680: 	    @hosts = get_hosts_from_ip($ip);
13681: 	    return $hosts[0];
13682:         }
13683:         return undef;
13684:     }
13685: 
13686:     sub get_internet_names {
13687:         my ($lonid) = @_;
13688:         return if ($lonid eq '');
13689:         my ($idnref,$cached)=
13690:             &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('internetnames',$lonid);
13691:         if ($cached) {
13692:             return $idnref;
13693:         }
13694:         my $ip = &get_host_ip($lonid);
13695:         my @hosts = &get_hosts_from_ip($ip);
13696:         my %iphost = &get_iphost();
13697:         my (@idns,%seen);
13698:         foreach my $id (@hosts) {
13699:             my $dom = &host_domain($id);
13700:             my $prim_id = &domain($dom,'primary');
13701:             my $prim_ip = &get_host_ip($prim_id);
13702:             next if ($seen{$prim_ip});
13703:             if (ref($iphost{$prim_ip}) eq 'ARRAY') {
13704:                 foreach my $id (@{$iphost{$prim_ip}}) {
13705:                     my $intdom = &internet_dom($id);
13706:                     unless (grep(/^\Q$intdom\E$/,@idns)) {
13707:                         push(@idns,$intdom);
13708:                     }
13709:                 }
13710:             }
13711:             $seen{$prim_ip} = 1;
13712:         }
13713:         return &do_cache_new('internetnames',$lonid,\@idns,12*60*60);
13714:     }
13715: 
13716: }
13717: 
13718: sub all_loncaparevs {
13719:     return qw(1.1 1.2 1.3 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.10 2.11);
13720: }
13721: 
13722: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read loncaparev table
13723: {
13724:     sub load_loncaparevs { 
13725:         if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/loncaparevs.tab") {
13726:             if (open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/loncaparevs.tab")) {
13727:                 while (my $configline=<$config>) {
13728:                     chomp($configline);
13729:                     my ($hostid,$loncaparev)=split(/:/,$configline);
13730:                     $loncaparevs{$hostid}=$loncaparev;
13731:                 }
13732:                 close($config);
13733:             }
13734:         }
13735:     }
13736: }
13737: 
13738: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read serverhostID table
13739: {
13740:     sub load_serverhomeIDs {
13741:         if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/serverhomeIDs.tab") {
13742:             if (open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/serverhomeIDs.tab")) {
13743:                 while (my $configline=<$config>) {
13744:                     chomp($configline);
13745:                     my ($name,$id)=split(/:/,$configline);
13746:                     $serverhomeIDs{$name}=$id;
13747:                 }
13748:                 close($config);
13749:             }
13750:         }
13751:     }
13752: }
13753: 
13754: 
13755: BEGIN {
13756: 
13757: # ----------------------------------- Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf
13758:     unless ($readit) {
13759: {
13760:     my $configvars = LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
13761:     %perlvar = (%perlvar,%{$configvars});
13762: }
13763: 
13764: 
13765: # ------------------------------------------------------ Read spare server file
13766: {
13767:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/spare.tab");
13768: 
13769:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
13770:        chomp($configline);
13771:        if ($configline) {
13772: 	   my ($host,$type) = split(':',$configline,2);
13773: 	   if (!defined($type) || $type eq '') { $type = 'default' };
13774: 	   push(@{ $spareid{$type} }, $host);
13775:        }
13776:     }
13777:     close($config);
13778: }
13779: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read permissions
13780: {
13781:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/roles.tab");
13782: 
13783:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
13784: 	chomp($configline);
13785: 	if ($configline) {
13786: 	    my ($role,$perm)=split(/ /,$configline);
13787: 	    if ($perm ne '') { $pr{$role}=$perm; }
13788: 	}
13789:     }
13790:     close($config);
13791: }
13792: 
13793: # -------------------------------------------- Read plain texts for permissions
13794: {
13795:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/rolesplain.tab");
13796: 
13797:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
13798: 	chomp($configline);
13799: 	if ($configline) {
13800: 	    my ($short,@plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
13801:             %{$prp{$short}} = ();
13802: 	    if (@plain > 0) {
13803:                 $prp{$short}{'std'} = $plain[0];
13804:                 for (my $i=1; $i<@plain; $i++) {
13805:                     $prp{$short}{'alt'.$i} = $plain[$i];  
13806:                 }
13807:             }
13808: 	}
13809:     }
13810:     close($config);
13811: }
13812: 
13813: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read package table
13814: {
13815:     open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/packages.tab");
13816: 
13817:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
13818: 	if ($configline !~ /\S/ || $configline=~/^#/) { next; }
13819: 	chomp($configline);
13820: 	my ($short,$plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
13821: 	my ($pack,$name)=split(/\&/,$short);
13822: 	if ($plain ne '') {
13823: 	    $packagetab{$pack.'&'.$name.'&name'}=$name; 
13824: 	    $packagetab{$short}=$plain; 
13825: 	}
13826:     }
13827:     close($config);
13828: }
13829: 
13830: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read loncaparev table
13831: 
13832: &load_loncaparevs();
13833: 
13834: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read serverhostID table
13835: 
13836: &load_serverhomeIDs();
13837: 
13838: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read releaseslist XML
13839: {
13840:     my $file = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/releaseslist.xml';
13841:     if (-e $file) {
13842:         my $parser = HTML::LCParser->new($file);
13843:         while (my $token = $parser->get_token()) {
13844:             if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
13845:                 my $item = $token->[1];
13846:                 my $name = $token->[2]{'name'};
13847:                 my $value = $token->[2]{'value'};
13848:                 my $valuematch = $token->[2]{'valuematch'};
13849:                 my $namematch = $token->[2]{'namematch'};
13850:                 if ($item eq 'parameter') {
13851:                     if (($namematch ne '') || (($name ne '') && ($value ne '' || $valuematch ne ''))) {
13852:                         my $release = $parser->get_text();
13853:                         $release =~ s/(^\s*|\s*$ )//gx;
13854:                         $needsrelease{$item.':'.$name.':'.$value.':'.$valuematch.':'.$namematch} = $release;
13855:                     }
13856:                 } elsif ($item ne '' && $name ne '') {
13857:                     my $release = $parser->get_text();
13858:                     $release =~ s/(^\s*|\s*$ )//gx;
13859:                     $needsrelease{$item.':'.$name.':'.$value} = $release;
13860:                 }
13861:             }
13862:         }
13863:     }
13864: }
13865: 
13866: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read managers table
13867: {
13868:     if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/managers.tab") {
13869:         if (open(my $config,"<$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/managers.tab")) {
13870:             while (my $configline=<$config>) {
13871:                 chomp($configline);
13872:                 next if ($configline =~ /^\#/);
13873:                 if (($configline =~ /^[\w\-]+$/) || ($configline =~ /^[\w\-]+\:[\w\-]+$/)) {
13874:                     $managerstab{$configline} = 1;
13875:                 }
13876:             }
13877:             close($config);
13878:         }
13879:     }
13880: }
13881: 
13882: # ------------- set up temporary directory
13883: {
13884:     $tmpdir = LONCAPA::tempdir();
13885: 
13886: }
13887: 
13888: $memcache=new Cache::Memcached({'servers'           => ['127.0.0.1:11211'],
13889: 				'compress_threshold'=> 20_000,
13890:  			        });
13891: 
13892: $processmarker='_'.time.'_'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
13893: $dumpcount=0;
13894: $locknum=0;
13895: 
13896: &logtouch();
13897: &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Read configuration</font>');
13898: $readit=1;
13899:     {
13900: 	use integer;
13901: 	my $test=(2**32)+1;
13902: 	if ($test != 0) { $_64bit=1; } else { $_64bit=0; }
13903: 	&logthis(" Detected 64bit platform ($_64bit)");
13904:     }
13905: }
13906: }
13907: 
13908: 1;
13909: __END__
13910: 
13911: =pod
13912: 
13913: =head1 NAME
13914: 
13915: Apache::lonnet - Subroutines to ask questions about things in the network.
13916: 
13917: =head1 SYNOPSIS
13918: 
13919: Invoked by other LON-CAPA modules, when they need to talk to or about objects in the network.
13920: 
13921:  &Apache::lonnet::SUBROUTINENAME(ARGUMENTS);
13922: 
13923: Common parameters:
13924: 
13925: =over 4
13926: 
13927: =item *
13928: 
13929: $uname : an internal username (if $cname expecting a course Id specifically)
13930: 
13931: =item *
13932: 
13933: $udom : a domain (if $cdom expecting a course's domain specifically)
13934: 
13935: =item *
13936: 
13937: $symb : a resource instance identifier
13938: 
13939: =item *
13940: 
13941: $namespace : the name of a .db file that contains the data needed or
13942: being set.
13943: 
13944: =back
13945: 
13946: =head1 OVERVIEW
13947: 
13948: lonnet provides subroutines which interact with the
13949: lonc/lond (TCP) network layer of LON-CAPA. They can be used to ask
13950: about classes, users, and resources.
13951: 
13952: For many of these objects you can also use this to store data about
13953: them or modify them in various ways.
13954: 
13955: =head2 Symbs
13956: 
13957: To identify a specific instance of a resource, LON-CAPA uses symbols
13958: or "symbs"X<symb>. These identifiers are built from the URL of the
13959: map, the resource number of the resource in the map, and the URL of
13960: the resource itself. The latter is somewhat redundant, but might help
13961: if maps change.
13962: 
13963: An example is
13964: 
13965:  msu/korte/parts/part1.sequence___19___msu/korte/tests/part12.problem
13966: 
13967: The respective map entry is
13968: 
13969:  <resource id="19" src="/res/msu/korte/tests/part12.problem"
13970:   title="Problem 2">
13971:  </resource>
13972: 
13973: Symbs are used by the random number generator, as well as to store and
13974: restore data specific to a certain instance of for example a problem.
13975: 
13976: =head2 Storing And Retrieving Data
13977: 
13978: X<store()>X<cstore()>X<restore()>Three of the most important functions
13979: in C<lonnet.pm> are C<&Apache::lonnet::cstore()>,
13980: C<&Apache::lonnet:restore()>, and C<&Apache::lonnet::store()>, which
13981: is is the non-critical message twin of cstore. These functions are for
13982: handlers to store a perl hash to a user's permanent data space in an
13983: easy manner, and to retrieve it again on another call. It is expected
13984: that a handler would use this once at the beginning to retrieve data,
13985: and then again once at the end to send only the new data back.
13986: 
13987: The data is stored in the user's data directory on the user's
13988: homeserver under the ID of the course.
13989: 
13990: The hash that is returned by restore will have all of the previous
13991: value for all of the elements of the hash.
13992: 
13993: Example:
13994: 
13995:  #creating a hash
13996:  my %hash;
13997:  $hash{'foo'}='bar';
13998: 
13999:  #storing it
14000:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
14001: 
14002:  #changing a value
14003:  $hash{'foo'}='notbar';
14004: 
14005:  #adding a new value
14006:  $hash{'bar'}='foo';
14007:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
14008: 
14009:  #retrieving the hash
14010:  my %history=&Apache::lonnet::restore();
14011: 
14012:  #print the hash
14013:  foreach my $key (sort(keys(%history))) {
14014:    print("\%history{$key} = $history{$key}");
14015:  }
14016: 
14017: Will print out:
14018: 
14019:  %history{1:foo} = bar
14020:  %history{1:keys} = foo:timestamp
14021:  %history{1:timestamp} = 990455579
14022:  %history{2:bar} = foo
14023:  %history{2:foo} = notbar
14024:  %history{2:keys} = foo:bar:timestamp
14025:  %history{2:timestamp} = 990455580
14026:  %history{bar} = foo
14027:  %history{foo} = notbar
14028:  %history{timestamp} = 990455580
14029:  %history{version} = 2
14030: 
14031: Note that the special hash entries C<keys>, C<version> and
14032: C<timestamp> were added to the hash. C<version> will be equal to the
14033: total number of versions of the data that have been stored. The
14034: C<timestamp> attribute will be the UNIX time the hash was
14035: stored. C<keys> is available in every historical section to list which
14036: keys were added or changed at a specific historical revision of a
14037: hash.
14038: 
14039: B<Warning>: do not store the hash that restore returns directly. This
14040: will cause a mess since it will restore the historical keys as if the
14041: were new keys. I.E. 1:foo will become 1:1:foo etc.
14042: 
14043: Calling convention:
14044: 
14045:  my %record=&Apache::lonnet::restore($symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname);
14046:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%newrecord,$symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$laststore);
14047: 
14048: For more detailed information, see lonnet specific documentation.
14049: 
14050: =head1 RETURN MESSAGES
14051: 
14052: =over 4
14053: 
14054: =item * B<con_lost>: unable to contact remote host
14055: 
14056: =item * B<con_delayed>: unable to contact remote host, message will be delivered
14057: when the connection is brought back up
14058: 
14059: =item * B<con_failed>: unable to contact remote host and unable to save message
14060: for later delivery
14061: 
14062: =item * B<error:>: an error a occurred, a description of the error follows the :
14063: 
14064: =item * B<no_such_host>: unable to fund a host associated with the user/domain
14065: that was requested
14066: 
14067: =back
14068: 
14069: =head1 PUBLIC SUBROUTINES
14070: 
14071: =head2 Session Environment Functions
14072: 
14073: =over 4
14074: 
14075: =item * 
14076: X<appenv()>
14077: B<appenv($hashref,$rolesarrayref)>: the value of %{$hashref} is written to
14078: the user envirnoment file, and will be restored for each access this
14079: user makes during this session, also modifies the %env for the current
14080: process. Optional rolesarrayref - if defined contains a reference to an array
14081: of roles which are exempt from the restriction on modifying user.role entries 
14082: in the user's environment.db and in %env.    
14083: 
14084: =item *
14085: X<delenv()>
14086: B<delenv($delthis,$regexp)>: removes all items from the session
14087: environment file that begin with $delthis. If the 
14088: optional second arg - $regexp - is true, $delthis is treated as a 
14089: regular expression, otherwise \Q$delthis\E is used. 
14090: The values are also deleted from the current processes %env.
14091: 
14092: =item * get_env_multiple($name) 
14093: 
14094: gets $name from the %env hash, it seemlessly handles the cases where multiple
14095: values may be defined and end up as an array ref.
14096: 
14097: returns an array of values
14098: 
14099: =back
14100: 
14101: =head2 User Information
14102: 
14103: =over 4
14104: 
14105: =item *
14106: X<queryauthenticate()>
14107: B<queryauthenticate($uname,$udom)>: try to determine user's current 
14108: authentication scheme
14109: 
14110: =item *
14111: X<authenticate()>
14112: B<authenticate($uname,$upass,$udom,$checkdefauth,$clientcancheckhost)>: try to
14113: authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first use the current
14114: one). C<$upass> should be the users password.
14115: $checkdefauth is optional (value is 1 if a check should be made to
14116:    authenticate user using default authentication method, and allow
14117:    account creation if username does not have account in the domain).
14118: $clientcancheckhost is optional (value is 1 if checking whether the
14119:    server can host will occur on the client side in lonauth.pm).   
14120: 
14121: =item *
14122: X<homeserver()>
14123: B<homeserver($uname,$udom)>: find the server which has
14124: the user's directory and files (there must be only one), this caches
14125: the answer, and also caches if there is a borken connection.
14126: 
14127: =item *
14128: X<idget()>
14129: B<idget($udom,$idsref,$namespace)>: find the usernames behind either 
14130: a list of student/employee IDs or clicker IDs
14131: (student/employee IDs are a unique resource in a domain, there must be 
14132: only 1 ID per username, and only 1 username per ID in a specific domain).
14133: clickerIDs are not necessarily unique, as students might share clickers.
14134: (returns hash: id=>name,id=>name)
14135: 
14136: =item *
14137: X<idrget()>
14138: B<idrget($udom,@unames)>: find the IDs behind a list of
14139: usernames (returns hash: name=>id,name=>id)
14140: 
14141: =item *
14142: X<idput()>
14143: B<idput($udom,$idsref,$uhome,$namespace)>: store away a list of 
14144: names and associated student/employee IDs or clicker IDs.
14145: 
14146: =item *
14147: X<iddel()>
14148: B<iddel($udom,$idshashref,$uhome,$namespace)>: delete unwanted 
14149: student/employee ID or clicker ID username look-ups from domain.
14150: The homeserver ($uhome) and namespace ($namespace) are optional.
14151: If no $uhome is provided, it will be determined usig &homeserver()
14152: for each user.  If no $namespace is provided, the default is ids.
14153: 
14154: =item *
14155: X<updateclickers()>
14156: B<updateclickers($udom,$action,$idshashref,$uhome,$critical)>: update 
14157: clicker ID-to-username look-ups in clickers.db on library server.
14158: Permitted actions are add or del (i.e., add or delete). The 
14159: clickers.db contains clickerID as keys (escaped), and each corresponding
14160: value is an escaped comma-separated list of usernames (for whom the
14161: library server is the homeserver), who registered that particular ID.
14162: If $critical is true, the update will be sent via &critical, otherwise
14163: &reply() will be used.
14164: 
14165: =item *
14166: X<rolesinit()>
14167: B<rolesinit($udom,$username)>: get user privileges.
14168: returns user role, first access and timer interval hashes
14169: 
14170: =item *
14171: X<privileged()>
14172: B<privileged($username,$domain)>: returns a true if user has a
14173: privileged and active role (i.e. su or dc), false otherwise.
14174: 
14175: =item *
14176: X<getsection()>
14177: B<getsection($udom,$uname,$cname)>: finds the section of student in the
14178: course $cname, return section name/number or '' for "not in course"
14179: and '-1' for "no section"
14180: 
14181: =item *
14182: X<userenvironment()>
14183: B<userenvironment($udom,$uname,@what)>: gets the values of the keys
14184: passed in @what from the requested user's environment, returns a hash
14185: 
14186: =item * 
14187: X<userlog_query()>
14188: B<userlog_query($uname,$udom,%filters)>: retrieves data from a user's
14189: activity.log file. %filters defines filters applied when parsing the
14190: log file. These can be start or end timestamps, or the type of action
14191: - log to look for Login or Logout events, check for Checkin or
14192: Checkout, role for role selection. The response is in the form
14193: timestamp1:hostid1:event1&timestamp2:hostid2:event2 where events are
14194: escaped strings of the action recorded in the activity.log file.
14195: 
14196: =back
14197: 
14198: =head2 User Roles
14199: 
14200: =over 4
14201: 
14202: =item *
14203: 
14204: allowed($priv,$uri,$symb,$role,$clientip,$noblockcheck) : check for a user privilege; 
14205: returns codes for allowed actions.
14206: 
14207: The first argument is required, all others are optional.
14208: 
14209: $priv is the privilege being checked.
14210: $uri contains additional information about what is being checked for access (e.g.,
14211: URL, course ID etc.). 
14212: $symb is the unique resource instance identifier in a course; if needed,
14213: but not provided, it will be retrieved via a call to &symbread(). 
14214: $role is the role for which a priv is being checked (only used if priv is evb). 
14215: $clientip is the user's IP address (only used when checking for access to portfolio 
14216: files).
14217: $noblockcheck, if true, skips calls to &has_comm_blocking() for the bre priv. This 
14218: prevents recursive calls to &allowed.
14219: 
14220:  F: full access
14221:  U,I,K: authentication modes (cxx only)
14222:  '': forbidden
14223:  1: user needs to choose course
14224:  2: browse allowed
14225:  A: passphrase authentication needed
14226:  B: access temporarily blocked because of a blocking event in a course.
14227: 
14228: =item *
14229: 
14230: constructaccess($url,$setpriv) : check for access to construction space URL
14231: 
14232: See if the owner domain and name in the URL match those in the
14233: expected environment.  If so, return three element list
14234: ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome).
14235: 
14236: Otherwise return the null string.
14237: 
14238: If second argument 'setpriv' is true, it assigns the privileges,
14239: and returns the same three element list, unless the owner has
14240: blocked "ad hoc" Domain Coordinator access to the Author Space,
14241: in which case the null string is returned.
14242: 
14243: =item *
14244: 
14245: definerole($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole,$uname,$udom) : define role;
14246: define a custom role rolename set privileges in format of lonTabs/roles.tab
14247: for system, domain, and course level. $uname and $udom are optional (current
14248: user's username and domain will be used when either of $uname or $udom are absent.
14249: 
14250: =item *
14251: 
14252: plaintext($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) : return value in %prp hash 
14253: (rolesplain.tab); plain text explanation of a user role term.
14254: $type is Course (default) or Community.
14255: If $forcedefault evaluates to true, text returned will be default 
14256: text for $type. Otherwise, if this is a course, the text returned 
14257: will be a custom name for the role (if defined in the course's 
14258: environment).  If no custom name is defined the default is returned.
14259:    
14260: =item *
14261: 
14262: get_my_roles($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec,$hidepriv) :
14263: All arguments are optional. Returns a hash of a roles, either for
14264: co-author/assistant author roles for a user's Construction Space
14265: (default), or if $context is 'userroles', roles for the user himself,
14266: In the hash, keys are set to colon-separated $uname,$udom,$role, and
14267: (optionally) if $withsec is true, a fourth colon-separated item - $section.
14268: For each key, value is set to colon-separated start and end times for
14269: the role.  If no username and domain are specified, will default to
14270: current user/domain. Types, roles, and roledoms are references to arrays
14271: of role statuses (active, future or previous), roles 
14272: (e.g., cc,in, st etc.) and domains of the roles which can be used
14273: to restrict the list of roles reported. If no array ref is 
14274: provided for types, will default to return only active roles.
14275: 
14276: =item *
14277: 
14278: in_course($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum,$type,$hideprivileged) : determine if
14279: user: $uname:$udom has a role in the course: $cdom_$cnum. 
14280: 
14281: Additional optional arguments are: $type (if role checking is to be restricted 
14282: to certain user status types -- previous (expired roles), active (currently
14283: available roles) or future (roles available in the future), and
14284: $hideprivileged -- if true will not report course roles for users who
14285: have active Domain Coordinator role in course's domain or in additional
14286: domains (specified in 'Domains to check for privileged users' in course
14287: environment -- set via:  Course Settings -> Classlists and staff listing).
14288: 
14289: =item *
14290: 
14291: privileged($username,$domain,$possdomains,$possroles) : returns 1 if user
14292: $username:$domain is a privileged user (e.g., Domain Coordinator or Super User)
14293: $possdomains and $possroles are optional array refs -- to domains to check and
14294: roles to check.  If $possdomains is not specified, a dump will be done of the
14295: users' roles.db to check for a dc or su role in any domain. This can be
14296: time consuming if &privileged is called repeatedly (e.g., when displaying a
14297: classlist), so in such cases, supplying a $possdomains array is preferred, as
14298: this then allows &privileged_by_domain() to be used, which caches the identity
14299: of privileged users, eliminating the need for repeated calls to &dump().
14300: 
14301: =item *
14302: 
14303: privileged_by_domain($possdomains,$roles) : returns a hash of a hash of a hash,
14304: where the outer hash keys are domains specified in the $possdomains array ref,
14305: next inner hash keys are privileged roles specified in the $roles array ref,
14306: and the innermost hash contains key = value pairs for username:domain = end:start
14307: for active or future "privileged" users with that role in that domain. To avoid
14308: repeated dumps of domain roles -- via &get_domain_roles() -- contents of the
14309: innerhash are cached using priv_$role and $dom as the identifiers.
14310: 
14311: =back
14312: 
14313: =head2 User Modification
14314: 
14315: =over 4
14316: 
14317: =item *
14318: 
14319: assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context) : assign role; give a role to a
14320: user for the level given by URL.  Optional start and end dates (leave empty
14321: string or zero for "no date")
14322: 
14323: =item *
14324: 
14325: changepass($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server) : attempts to
14326: change a users, password, possible return values are: ok,
14327: pwchange_failure, non_authorized, auth_mode_error, unknown_user,
14328: refused
14329: 
14330: =item *
14331: 
14332: modifyuserauth($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass) : modify user authentication
14333: 
14334: =item *
14335: 
14336: modifyuser($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last, $gene,
14337:            $forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$inststatus,$candelete) :
14338: 
14339: will update user information (firstname,middlename,lastname,generation,
14340: permanentemail), and if forceid is true, student/employee ID also.
14341: A user's institutional affiliation(s) can also be updated.
14342: User information fields will not be overwritten with empty entries 
14343: unless the field is included in the $candelete array reference.
14344: This array is included when a single user is modified via "Manage Users",
14345: or when Autoupdate.pl is run by cron in a domain.
14346: 
14347: =item *
14348: 
14349: modifystudent
14350: 
14351: modify a student's enrollment and identification information.
14352: The course id is resolved based on the current user's environment.  
14353: This means the invoking user must be a course coordinator or otherwise
14354: associated with a course.
14355: 
14356: This call is essentially a wrapper for lonnet::modifyuser and
14357: lonnet::modify_student_enrollment
14358: 
14359: Inputs: 
14360: 
14361: =over 4
14362: 
14363: =item B<$udom> Student's loncapa domain
14364: 
14365: =item B<$uname> Student's loncapa login name
14366: 
14367: =item B<$uid> Student/Employee ID
14368: 
14369: =item B<$umode> Student's authentication mode
14370: 
14371: =item B<$upass> Student's password
14372: 
14373: =item B<$first> Student's first name
14374: 
14375: =item B<$middle> Student's middle name
14376: 
14377: =item B<$last> Student's last name
14378: 
14379: =item B<$gene> Student's generation
14380: 
14381: =item B<$usec> Student's section in course
14382: 
14383: =item B<$end> Unix time of the roles expiration
14384: 
14385: =item B<$start> Unix time of the roles start date
14386: 
14387: =item B<$forceid> If defined, allow $uid to be changed
14388: 
14389: =item B<$desiredhome> server to use as home server for student
14390: 
14391: =item B<$email> Student's permanent e-mail address
14392: 
14393: =item B<$type> Type of enrollment (auto or manual)
14394: 
14395: =item B<$locktype> boolean - enrollment type locked to prevent Autoenroll.pl changing manual to auto    
14396: 
14397: =item B<$cid> courseID - needed if a course role is assigned by a user whose current role is DC
14398: 
14399: =item B<$selfenroll> boolean - 1 if user role change occurred via self-enrollment
14400: 
14401: =item B<$context> role change context (shown in User Management Logs display in a course)
14402: 
14403: =item B<$inststatus> institutional status of user - : separated string of escaped status types
14404: 
14405: =item B<$credits> Number of credits student will earn from this class - only needs to be supplied if value needs to be different from default credits for class.
14406: 
14407: =back
14408: 
14409: =item *
14410: 
14411: modify_student_enrollment
14412: 
14413: Change a student's enrollment status in a class.  The environment variable
14414: 'role.request.course' must be defined for this function to proceed.
14415: 
14416: Inputs:
14417: 
14418: =over 4
14419: 
14420: =item $udom, student's domain
14421: 
14422: =item $uname, student's name
14423: 
14424: =item $uid, student's user id
14425: 
14426: =item $first, student's first name
14427: 
14428: =item $middle
14429: 
14430: =item $last
14431: 
14432: =item $gene
14433: 
14434: =item $usec
14435: 
14436: =item $end
14437: 
14438: =item $start
14439: 
14440: =item $type
14441: 
14442: =item $locktype
14443: 
14444: =item $cid
14445: 
14446: =item $selfenroll
14447: 
14448: =item $context
14449: 
14450: =item $credits, number of credits student will earn from this class
14451: 
14452: =item $instsec, institutional course section code for student
14453: 
14454: =back
14455: 
14456: 
14457: =item *
14458: 
14459: assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start) : assign
14460: custom role; give a custom role to a user for the level given by URL.  Specify
14461: name and domain of role author, and role name
14462: 
14463: =item *
14464: 
14465: revokerole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a role for url
14466: 
14467: =item *
14468: 
14469: revokecustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a custom role
14470: 
14471: =back
14472: 
14473: =head2 Course Infomation
14474: 
14475: =over 4
14476: 
14477: =item *
14478: 
14479: coursedescription($courseid,$options) : returns a hash of information about the
14480: specified course id, including all environment settings for the
14481: course, the description of the course will be in the hash under the
14482: key 'description'
14483: 
14484: $options is an optional parameter that if supplied is a hash reference that controls
14485: what how this function works.  It has the following key/values:
14486: 
14487: =over 4
14488: 
14489: =item freshen_cache
14490: 
14491: If defined, and the environment cache for the course is valid, it is 
14492: returned in the returned hash.
14493: 
14494: =item one_time
14495: 
14496: If defined, the last cache time is set to _now_
14497: 
14498: =item user
14499: 
14500: If defined, the supplied username is used instead of the current user.
14501: 
14502: 
14503: =back
14504: 
14505: =item *
14506: 
14507: resdata($name,$domain,$type,@which) : request for current parameter
14508: setting for a specific $type, where $type is either 'course' or 'user',
14509: @what should be a list of parameters to ask about. This routine caches
14510: answers for 10 minutes.
14511: 
14512: =item *
14513: 
14514: get_courseresdata($courseid, $domain) : dump the entire course resource
14515: data base, returning a hash that is keyed by the resource name and has
14516: values that are the resource value.  I believe that the timestamps and
14517: versions are also returned.
14518: 
14519: get_numsuppfiles($cnum,$cdom) : retrieve number of files in a course's
14520: supplemental content area. This routine caches the number of files for 
14521: 10 minutes.
14522: 
14523: =back
14524: 
14525: =head2 Course Modification
14526: 
14527: =over 4
14528: 
14529: =item *
14530: 
14531: writecoursepref($courseid,%prefs) : write preferences (environment
14532: database) for a course
14533: 
14534: =item *
14535: 
14536: createcourse($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,$course_owner,$crstype,$cnum) : make course
14537: 
14538: =item *
14539: 
14540: generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype) : get a unique (unused) course number in domain $udom for course type $crstype (Course or Community).
14541: 
14542: =item *
14543: 
14544: is_course($courseid), is_course($cdom, $cnum)
14545: 
14546: Accepts either a combined $courseid (in the form of domain_courseid) or the
14547: two component version $cdom, $cnum. It checks if the specified course exists.
14548: 
14549: Returns:
14550:     undef if the course doesn't exist, otherwise
14551:     in scalar context the combined courseid.
14552:     in list context the two components of the course identifier, domain and 
14553:     courseid.    
14554: 
14555: =back
14556: 
14557: =head2 Resource Subroutines
14558: 
14559: =over 4
14560: 
14561: =item *
14562: 
14563: subscribe($fname) : subscribe to a resource, returns URL if possible (probably should use repcopy instead)
14564: 
14565: =item *
14566: 
14567: repcopy($filename) : subscribes to the requested file, and attempts to
14568: replicate from the owning library server, Might return
14569: 'unavailable', 'not_found', 'forbidden', 'ok', or
14570: 'bad_request', also attempts to grab the metadata for the
14571: resource. Expects the local filesystem pathname
14572: (/home/httpd/html/res/....)
14573: 
14574: =back
14575: 
14576: =head2 Resource Information
14577: 
14578: =over 4
14579: 
14580: =item *
14581: 
14582: EXT($varname,$symb,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse,$cid) : evaluates 
14583: and returns the value of a variety of different possible values,
14584: $varname should be a request string, and the other parameters can be
14585: used to specify who and what one is asking about. Ordinarily, $cid 
14586: does not need to be specified, as it is retrived from 
14587: $env{'request.course.id'}, but &Apache::lonnet::EXT() is called
14588: within lonuserstate::loadmap() when initializing a course, before
14589: $env{'request.course.id'} has been set, so it needs to be provided
14590: in that one case.
14591: 
14592: Possible values for $varname are environment.lastname (or other item
14593: from the envirnment hash), user.name (or someother aspect about the
14594: user), resource.0.maxtries (or some other part and parameter of a
14595: resource)
14596: 
14597: =item *
14598: 
14599: directcondval($number) : get current value of a condition; reads from a state
14600: string
14601: 
14602: =item *
14603: 
14604: condval($condidx) : value of condition index based on state
14605: 
14606: =item *
14607: 
14608: metadata($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount) : request a
14609: resource's metadata, $what should be either a specific key, or either
14610: 'keys' (to get a list of possible keys) or 'packages' to get a list of
14611: packages that this resource currently uses, the last 3 arguments are only used internally for recursive metadata.
14612: 
14613: this function automatically caches all requests
14614: 
14615: =item *
14616: 
14617: metadata_query($query,$custom,$customshow) : make a metadata query against the
14618: network of library servers; returns file handle of where SQL and regex results
14619: will be stored for query
14620: 
14621: =item *
14622: 
14623: symbread($filename,$donotrecurse,$ignorecachednull,$checkforblock,$possibles) : 
14624: return symbolic list entry (all arguments optional). 
14625: 
14626: Args: filename is the filename (including path) for the file for which a symb 
14627: is required; donotrecurse, if true will prevent calls to allowed() being made 
14628: to check access status if more than one resource was found in the bighash 
14629: (see rev. 1.249) to avoid an infinite loop if an ambiguous resource is part of 
14630: a randompick); ignorecachednull, if true will prevent a symb of '' being 
14631: returned if $env{$cache_str} is defined as ''; checkforblock if true will
14632: cause possible symbs to be checked to determine if they are subject to content
14633: blocking, if so they will not be included as possible symbs; possibles is a
14634: ref to a hash, which, as a side effect, will be populated with all possible 
14635: symbs (content blocking not tested).
14636:  
14637: returns the data handle
14638: 
14639: =item *
14640: 
14641: symbverify($symb,$thisfn,$encstate) : verifies that $symb actually exists
14642: and is a possible symb for the URL in $thisfn, and if is an encrypted
14643: resource that the user accessed using /enc/ returns a 1 on success, 0
14644: on failure, user must be in a course, as it assumes the existence of
14645: the course initial hash, and uses $env('request.course.id'}.  The third
14646: arg is an optional reference to a scalar.  If this arg is passed in the 
14647: call to symbverify, it will be set to 1 if the symb has been set to be 
14648: encrypted; otherwise it will be null.  
14649: 
14650: =item *
14651: 
14652: symbclean($symb) : removes versions numbers from a symb, returns the
14653: cleaned symb
14654: 
14655: =item *
14656: 
14657: is_on_map($uri) : checks if the $uri is somewhere on the current
14658: course map, user must be in a course for it to work.
14659: 
14660: =item *
14661: 
14662: numval($salt) : return random seed value (addend for rndseed)
14663: 
14664: =item *
14665: 
14666: rndseed($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname) : create a random sum; returns
14667: a random seed, all arguments are optional, if they aren't sent it uses the
14668: environment to derive them. Note: if symb isn't sent and it can't get one
14669: from &symbread it will use the current time as its return value
14670: 
14671: =item *
14672: 
14673: ireceipt($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb) : return unique,
14674: unfakeable, receipt
14675: 
14676: =item *
14677: 
14678: receipt() : API to ireceipt working off of env values; given out to users
14679: 
14680: =item *
14681: 
14682: countacc($url) : count the number of accesses to a given URL
14683: 
14684: =item *
14685: 
14686: checkout($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid) :  creates a record of a user having looked at an item, most likely printed out or otherwise using a resource
14687: 
14688: =item *
14689: 
14690: checkin($token) : updates that a resource has beeen returned (a hard copy version for instance) and returns the data that $token was Checkout with ($symb, $tuname, $tudom, and $tcrsid)
14691: 
14692: =item *
14693: 
14694: expirespread($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb) : set expire date for spreadsheet
14695: 
14696: =item *
14697: 
14698: devalidate($symb) : devalidate temporary spreadsheet calculations,
14699: forcing spreadsheet to reevaluate the resource scores next time.
14700: 
14701: =item * 
14702: 
14703: can_edit_resource($file,$cnum,$cdom,$resurl,$symb,$group) : determine if current user can edit a particular resource,
14704: when viewing in course context.
14705: 
14706:  input: six args -- filename (decluttered), course number, course domain,
14707:                     url, symb (if registered) and group (if this is a 
14708:                     group item -- e.g., bulletin board, group page etc.).
14709: 
14710:  output: array of five scalars --
14711:          $cfile -- url for file editing if editable on current server
14712:          $home -- homeserver of resource (i.e., for author if published,
14713:                                           or course if uploaded.).
14714:          $switchserver --  1 if server switch will be needed.
14715:          $forceedit -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to edit mode 
14716:          $forceview -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to view mode
14717: 
14718: =item *
14719: 
14720: is_course_upload($file,$cnum,$cdom)
14721: 
14722: Used in course context to determine if current file was uploaded to 
14723: the course (i.e., would be found in /userfiles/docs on the course's 
14724: homeserver.
14725: 
14726:   input: 3 args -- filename (decluttered), course number and course domain.
14727:   output: boolean -- 1 if file was uploaded.
14728: 
14729: =back
14730: 
14731: =head2 Storing/Retreiving Data
14732: 
14733: =over 4
14734: 
14735: =item *
14736: 
14737: store($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname,$laststore) : stores hash
14738: permanently for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname;
14739: the remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
14740: be derived from the env (with the exception of $laststore, which is an 
14741: optional arg used when a user's submission is stored in grading).
14742: $laststore is $version=$timestamp, where $version is the most recent version
14743: number retrieved for the corresponding $symb in the $namespace db file, and
14744: $timestamp is the timestamp for that transaction (UNIX time).
14745: $laststore is currently only passed when cstore() is called by 
14746: structuretags::finalize_storage().
14747: 
14748: =item *
14749: 
14750: cstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname,$laststore) : same as store
14751: but uses critical subroutine
14752: 
14753: =item *
14754: 
14755: restore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : returns hash for this symb;
14756: all args are optional
14757: 
14758: =item *
14759: 
14760: dumpstore($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
14761: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
14762: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional) for a namespace that is
14763: normally &store()ed into
14764: 
14765: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
14766:                                            matching records)
14767:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
14768:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
14769:                           records)
14770: 
14771: 
14772: =item *
14773: 
14774: putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname,$tolog) :
14775: replaces a &store() version of data with a replacement set of data
14776: for a particular resource in a namespace passed in the $storehash hash 
14777: reference. If $tolog is true, the transaction is logged in the courselog
14778: with an action=PUTSTORE.
14779: 
14780: =item *
14781: 
14782: tmpstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that
14783: works very similar to store/cstore, but all data is stored in a
14784: temporary location and can be reset using tmpreset, $storehash should
14785: be a hash reference, returns nothing on success
14786: 
14787: =item *
14788: 
14789: tmprestore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that works very
14790: similar to restore, but all data is stored in a temporary location and
14791: can be reset using tmpreset. Returns a hash of values on success,
14792: error string otherwise.
14793: 
14794: =item *
14795: 
14796: tmpreset($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : temporary storage reset,
14797: deltes all keys for $symb form the temporary storage hash.
14798: 
14799: =item *
14800: 
14801: get($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
14802: reference filled in from namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
14803: 
14804: =item *
14805: 
14806: del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : deletes keys out of array from
14807: namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
14808: 
14809: =item *
14810: 
14811: dump($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
14812: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
14813: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional)
14814: 
14815: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
14816:                                            matching records)
14817:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
14818:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
14819:                           records)
14820: =item *
14821: 
14822: inc($namespace,$store,$udom,$uname) : increments $store in $namespace.
14823: $store can be a scalar, an array reference, or if the amount to be 
14824: incremented is > 1, a hash reference.
14825: 
14826: ($udom and $uname are optional)
14827: 
14828: =item *
14829: 
14830: put($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : stores hash in namesp
14831: ($udom and $uname are optional)
14832: 
14833: =item *
14834: 
14835: cput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : critical put
14836: ($udom and $uname are optional)
14837: 
14838: =item *
14839: 
14840: newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) :
14841: 
14842: Attempts to store the items in the $storehash, but only if they don't
14843: currently exist, if this succeeds you can be certain that you have 
14844: successfully created a new key value pair in the $namespace db.
14845: 
14846: 
14847: Args:
14848:  $namespace: name of database to store values to
14849:  $storehash: hashref to store to the db
14850:  $udom: (optional) domain of user containing the db
14851:  $uname: (optional) name of user caontaining the db
14852: 
14853: Returns:
14854:  'ok' -> succeeded in storing all keys of $storehash
14855:  'key_exists: <key>' -> failed to anything out of $storehash, as at
14856:                         least <key> already existed in the db (other
14857:                         requested keys may also already exist)
14858:  'error: <msg>' -> unable to tie the DB or other error occurred
14859:  'con_lost' -> unable to contact request server
14860:  'refused' -> action was not allowed by remote machine
14861: 
14862: 
14863: =item *
14864: 
14865: eget($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
14866: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
14867: ($udom and $uname are optional)
14868: 
14869: =item *
14870: 
14871: log($udom,$name,$home,$message) : write to permanent log for user; use
14872: critical subroutine
14873: 
14874: =item *
14875: 
14876: get_dom($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome) : returns hash with keys from
14877: array reference filled in from namespace found in domain level on either
14878: specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain server ($udom and $uhome are optional).
14879: 
14880: =item *
14881: 
14882: put_dom($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome) :  stores hash in namespace at 
14883: domain level either on specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain 
14884: server ($udom and $uhome are optional)
14885: 
14886: =item * 
14887: 
14888: get_domain_defaults($target_domain,$ignore_cache) : returns hash with defaults 
14889: for: authentication, language, quotas, timezone, date locale, and portal URL in
14890: the target domain.
14891: 
14892: May also include additional key => value pairs for the following groups:
14893: 
14894: =over
14895: 
14896: =item
14897: disk quotas (MB allocated by default to portfolios and authoring spaces).
14898: 
14899: =over
14900: 
14901: =item defaultquota, authorquota
14902: 
14903: =back
14904: 
14905: =item
14906: tools (availability of aboutme page, blog, webDAV access for authoring spaces,
14907: portfolio for users).
14908: 
14909: =over
14910: 
14911: =item
14912: aboutme, blog, webdav, portfolio
14913: 
14914: =back
14915: 
14916: =item
14917: requestcourses: ability to request courses, and how requests are processed.
14918: 
14919: =over
14920: 
14921: =item
14922: official, unofficial, community, textbook, placement
14923: 
14924: =back
14925: 
14926: =item
14927: inststatus: types of institutional affiliation, and order in which they are displayed.
14928: 
14929: =over
14930: 
14931: =item
14932: inststatustypes, inststatusorder, inststatusguest
14933: 
14934: =back
14935: 
14936: =item
14937: coursedefaults: can PDF forms can be created, default credits for courses, default quotas (MB)
14938: for course's uploaded content.
14939: 
14940: =over
14941: 
14942: =item
14943: canuse_pdfforms, officialcredits, unofficialcredits, textbookcredits, officialquota, unofficialquota, 
14944: communityquota, textbookquota, placementquota
14945: 
14946: =back
14947: 
14948: =item
14949: usersessions: set options for hosting of your users in other domains, and hosting of users from other domains
14950: on your servers.
14951: 
14952: =over
14953: 
14954: =item 
14955: remotesessions, hostedsessions
14956: 
14957: =back
14958: 
14959: =back
14960: 
14961: In cases where a domain coordinator has never used the "Set Domain Configuration"
14962: utility to create a configuration.db file on a domain's primary library server 
14963: only the following domain defaults: auth_def, auth_arg_def, lang_def
14964: -- corresponding values are authentication type (internal, krb4, krb5,
14965: or localauth), initial password or a kerberos realm, language (e.g., en-us) -- 
14966: will be available. Values are retrieved from cache (if current), unless the
14967: optional $ignore_cache arg is true, or from domain's configuration.db (if available),
14968: or lastly from values in lonTabs/dns_domain,tab, or lonTabs/domain.tab.
14969: 
14970: Typical usage:
14971: 
14972: %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($target_domain);
14973: 
14974: =back
14975: 
14976: =head2 Network Status Functions
14977: 
14978: =over 4
14979: 
14980: =item *
14981: 
14982: dirlist() : return directory list based on URI (first arg).
14983: 
14984: Inputs: 1 required, 5 optional.
14985: 
14986: =over
14987: 
14988: =item 
14989: $uri - path to file in filesystem (starts: /res or /userfiles/). Required.
14990: 
14991: =item
14992: $userdomain - domain of user/course to be listed. Extracted from $uri if absent. 
14993: 
14994: =item
14995: $username -  username of user/course to be listed. Extracted from $uri if absent. 
14996: 
14997: =item
14998: $getpropath - boolean: 1 if prepend path using &propath(). 
14999: 
15000: =item
15001: $getuserdir - boolean: 1 if prepend path for "userfiles".
15002: 
15003: =item 
15004: $alternateRoot - path to prepend in place of path from $uri.
15005: 
15006: =back
15007: 
15008: Returns: Array of up to two items.
15009: 
15010: =over
15011: 
15012: a reference to an array of files/subdirectories
15013: 
15014: =over
15015: 
15016: Each element in the array of files/subdirectories is a & separated list of
15017: item name and the result of running stat on the item.  If dirlist was requested
15018: for a file instead of a directory, the item name will be ''. For a directory 
15019: listing, if the item is a metadata file, the element will end &N&M 
15020: (where N amd M are either 0 or 1, corresponding to obsolete set (1), or
15021: default copyright set (1).  
15022: 
15023: =back
15024: 
15025: a scalar containing error condition (if encountered).
15026: 
15027: =over
15028: 
15029: =item 
15030: no_host (no homeserver identified for $username:$domain).
15031: 
15032: =item 
15033: no_such_host (server contacted for listing not identified as valid host).
15034: 
15035: =item 
15036: con_lost (connection to remote server failed).
15037: 
15038: =item 
15039: refused (invalid $username:$domain received on lond side).
15040: 
15041: =item 
15042: no_such_dir (directory at specified path on lond side does not exist). 
15043: 
15044: =item 
15045: empty (directory at specified path on lond side is empty).
15046: 
15047: =over
15048: 
15049: This is currently not encountered because the &ls3, &ls2, 
15050: &ls (_handler) routines on the lond side do not filter out
15051: . and .. from a directory listing. 
15052: 
15053: =back
15054: 
15055: =back
15056: 
15057: =back
15058: 
15059: =item *
15060: 
15061: spareserver() : find server with least workload from spare.tab
15062: 
15063: 
15064: =item *
15065: 
15066: host_from_dns($dns) : Returns the loncapa hostname corresponding to a DNS name or undef
15067: if there is no corresponding loncapa host.
15068: 
15069: =back
15070: 
15071: 
15072: =head2 Apache Request
15073: 
15074: =over 4
15075: 
15076: =item *
15077: 
15078: ssi($url,%hash) : server side include, does a complete request cycle on url to
15079: localhost, posts hash
15080: 
15081: =back
15082: 
15083: =head2 Data to String to Data
15084: 
15085: =over 4
15086: 
15087: =item *
15088: 
15089: hash2str(%hash) : convert a hash into a string complete with escaping and '='
15090: and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
15091: 
15092: =item *
15093: 
15094: hashref2str($hashref) : convert a hashref into a string complete with
15095: escaping and '=' and '&' separators, supports elements that are
15096: arrayrefs and hashrefs
15097: 
15098: =item *
15099: 
15100: arrayref2str($arrayref) : convert an arrayref into a string complete
15101: with escaping and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs
15102: and hashrefs
15103: 
15104: =item *
15105: 
15106: str2hash($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
15107: splitting on '=' and '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and
15108: hashrefs
15109: 
15110: =item *
15111: 
15112: str2array($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
15113: splitting on '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
15114: 
15115: =back
15116: 
15117: =head2 Logging Routines
15118: 
15119: 
15120: These routines allow one to make log messages in the lonnet.log and
15121: lonnet.perm logfiles.
15122: 
15123: =over 4
15124: 
15125: =item *
15126: 
15127: logtouch() : make sure the logfile, lonnet.log, exists
15128: 
15129: =item *
15130: 
15131: logthis() : append message to the normal lonnet.log file, it gets
15132: preiodically rolled over and deleted.
15133: 
15134: =item *
15135: 
15136: logperm() : append a permanent message to lonnet.perm.log, this log
15137: file never gets deleted by any automated portion of the system, only
15138: messages of critical importance should go in here.
15139: 
15140: 
15141: =back
15142: 
15143: =head2 General File Helper Routines
15144: 
15145: =over 4
15146: 
15147: =item *
15148: 
15149: getfile($file,$caller) : two cases - requests for files in /res or in /uploaded.
15150: (a) files in /uploaded
15151:   (i) If a local copy of the file exists - 
15152:       compares modification date of local copy with last-modified date for 
15153:       definitive version stored on home server for course. If local copy is 
15154:       stale, requests a new version from the home server and stores it. 
15155:       If the original has been removed from the home server, then local copy 
15156:       is unlinked.
15157:   (ii) If local copy does not exist -
15158:       requests the file from the home server and stores it. 
15159:   
15160:   If $caller is 'uploadrep':  
15161:     This indicates a call from lonuploadrep.pm (PerlHeaderParserHandler phase)
15162:     for request for files originally uploaded via DOCS. 
15163:      - returns 'ok' if fresh local copy now available, -1 otherwise.
15164:   
15165:   Otherwise:
15166:      This indicates a call from the content generation phase of the request.
15167:      -  returns the entire contents of the file or -1.
15168:      
15169: (b) files in /res
15170:    - returns the entire contents of a file or -1; 
15171:    it properly subscribes to and replicates the file if neccessary.
15172: 
15173: 
15174: =item *
15175: 
15176: stat_file($url) : $url is expected to be a /res/ or /uploaded/ style file
15177:                   reference
15178: 
15179: returns either a stat() list of data about the file or an empty list
15180: if the file doesn't exist or couldn't find out about it (connection
15181: problems or user unknown)
15182: 
15183: =item *
15184: 
15185: filelocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location of a file
15186: based on URI; meant to be "fairly clean" absolute reference, $dir is a
15187: directory that relative $file lookups are to looked in ($dir of /a/dir
15188: and a file of ../bob will become /a/bob)
15189: 
15190: =item *
15191: 
15192: hreflocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location or a URL; same as
15193: filelocation except for hrefs
15194: 
15195: =item *
15196: 
15197: declutter() : declutters URLs -- remove beginning slashes, 'res' etc.
15198: also removes beginning /home/httpd/html unless /priv/ follows it.
15199: 
15200: =back
15201: 
15202: =head2 Usererfile file routines (/uploaded*)
15203: 
15204: =over 4
15205: 
15206: =item *
15207: 
15208: userfileupload(): main rotine for putting a file in a user or course's
15209:                   filespace, arguments are,
15210: 
15211:  formname - required - this is the name of the element in $env where the
15212:            filename, and the contents of the file to create/modifed exist
15213:            the filename is in $env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'} and the
15214:            contents of the file is located in $env{'form.'.$formname}
15215:  context - if coursedoc, store the file in the course of the active role
15216:              of the current user; 
15217:            if 'existingfile': store in 'overwrites' in /home/httpd/perl/tmp
15218:            if 'canceloverwrite': delete file in tmp/overwrites directory
15219:  subdir - required - subdirectory to put the file in under ../userfiles/
15220:          if undefined, it will be placed in "unknown"
15221: 
15222:  (This routine calls clean_filename() to remove any dangerous
15223:  characters from the filename, and then calls finuserfileupload() to
15224:  complete the transaction)
15225: 
15226:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
15227:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful
15228: 
15229: =item *
15230: 
15231: clean_filename(): routine for cleaing a filename up for storage in
15232:                  userfile space, argument is:
15233: 
15234:  filename - proposed filename
15235: 
15236: returns: the new clean filename
15237: 
15238: =item *
15239: 
15240: finishuserfileupload(): routine that creates and sends the file to
15241: userspace, probably shouldn't be called directly
15242: 
15243:   docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
15244:   docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
15245:   formname: same as for userfileupload()
15246:   fname: filename (including subdirectories) for the file
15247:   parser: if 'parse', will parse (html) file to extract references to objects, links etc.
15248:   allfiles: reference to hash used to store objects found by parser
15249:   codebase: reference to hash used for codebases of java objects found by parser
15250:   thumbwidth: width (pixels) of thumbnail to be created for uploaded image
15251:   thumbheight: height (pixels) of thumbnail to be created for uploaded image
15252:   resizewidth: width to be used to resize image using resizeImage from ImageMagick
15253:   resizeheight: height to be used to resize image using resizeImage from ImageMagick
15254:   context: if 'overwrite', will move the uploaded file from its temporary location to
15255:             userfiles to facilitate overwriting a previously uploaded file with same name.
15256:   mimetype: reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
15257:             from File::MMagic if $parser = parse.
15258: 
15259:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
15260:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful (or an error message if context 
15261:  was 'overwrite').
15262:  
15263: 
15264: =item *
15265: 
15266: renameuserfile(): renames an existing userfile to a new name
15267: 
15268:   Args:
15269:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
15270:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
15271:    old: current file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
15272:    new: desired file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
15273: 
15274: =item *
15275: 
15276: mkdiruserfile(): creates a directory is a userfiles dir
15277: 
15278:   Args:
15279:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
15280:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
15281:    dir: dir to create (including any subdirs under userfiles)
15282: 
15283: =item *
15284: 
15285: removeuserfile(): removes a file that exists in userfiles
15286: 
15287:   Args:
15288:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
15289:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
15290:    fname: filname to delete (including any subdirs under userfiles)
15291: 
15292: =item *
15293: 
15294: removeuploadedurl(): convience function for removeuserfile()
15295: 
15296:   Args:
15297:    url:  a full /uploaded/... url to delete
15298: 
15299: =item * 
15300: 
15301: get_portfile_permissions():
15302:   Args:
15303:     domain: domain of user or course contain the portfolio files
15304:     user: name of user or num of course contain the portfolio files
15305:   Returns:
15306:     hashref of a dump of the proper file_permissions.db
15307:    
15308: 
15309: =item * 
15310: 
15311: get_access_controls():
15312: 
15313: Args:
15314:   current_permissions: the hash ref returned from get_portfile_permissions()
15315:   group: (optional) the group you want the files associated with
15316:   file: (optional) the file you want access info on
15317: 
15318: Returns:
15319:     a hash (keys are file names) of hashes containing
15320:         keys are: path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start (see below)
15321:         values are XML containing access control settings (see below) 
15322: 
15323: Internal notes:
15324: 
15325:  access controls are stored in file_permissions.db as key=value pairs.
15326:     key -> path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start
15327:         where scope -> public,guest,course,group,domains or users.
15328:               end -> UNIX time for end of access (0 -> no end date)
15329:               start -> UNIX time for start of access
15330: 
15331:     value -> XML description of access control
15332:            <scope type=""> (type =1 of: public,guest,course,group,domains,users">
15333:             <start></start>
15334:             <end></end>
15335: 
15336:             <password></password>  for scope type = guest
15337: 
15338:             <domain></domain>     for scope type = course or group
15339:             <number></number>
15340:             <roles id="">
15341:              <role></role>
15342:              <access></access>
15343:              <section></section>
15344:              <group></group>
15345:             </roles>
15346: 
15347:             <dom></dom>         for scope type = domains
15348: 
15349:             <users>             for scope type = users
15350:              <user>
15351:               <uname></uname>
15352:               <udom></udom>
15353:              </user>
15354:             </users>
15355:            </scope> 
15356:               
15357:  Access data is also aggregated for each file in an additional key=value pair:
15358:  key -> path to file/file_name\0accesscontrol 
15359:  value -> reference to hash
15360:           hash contains key = value pairs
15361:           where key = uniqueID:scope_end_start
15362:                 value = UNIX time record was last updated
15363: 
15364:           Used to improve speed of look-ups of access controls for each file.  
15365:  
15366:  Locks on files (resulting from submission of portfolio file to a homework problem stored in array of arrays.
15367: 
15368: =item *
15369: 
15370: modify_access_controls():
15371: 
15372: Modifies access controls for a portfolio file
15373: Args
15374: 1. file name
15375: 2. reference to hash of required changes,
15376: 3. domain
15377: 4. username
15378:   where domain,username are the domain of the portfolio owner 
15379:   (either a user or a course) 
15380: 
15381: Returns:
15382: 1. result of additions or updates ('ok' or 'error', with error message). 
15383: 2. result of deletions ('ok' or 'error', with error message).
15384: 3. reference to hash of any new or updated access controls.
15385: 4. reference to hash used to map incoming IDs to uniqueIDs assigned to control.
15386:    key = integer (inbound ID)
15387:    value = uniqueID
15388: 
15389: =item *
15390: 
15391: get_timebased_id():
15392: 
15393: Attempts to get a unique timestamp-based suffix for use with items added to a 
15394: course via the Course Editor (e.g., folders, composite pages, 
15395: group bulletin boards).
15396: 
15397: Args: (first three required; six others optional)
15398: 
15399: 1. prefix (alphanumeric): of keys in hash, e.g., suppsequence, docspage,
15400:    docssequence, or name of group
15401: 
15402: 2. keyid (alphanumeric): name of temporary locking key in hash,
15403:    e.g., num, boardids
15404: 
15405: 3. namespace: name of gdbm file used to store suffixes already assigned;  
15406:    file will be named nohist_namespace.db
15407: 
15408: 4. cdom: domain of course; default is current course domain from %env
15409: 
15410: 5. cnum: course number; default is current course number from %env
15411: 
15412: 6. idtype: set to concat if an additional digit is to be appended to the 
15413:    unix timestamp to form the suffix, if the plain timestamp is already
15414:    in use.  Default is to not do this, but simply increment the unix 
15415:    timestamp by 1 until a unique key is obtained.
15416: 
15417: 7. who: holder of locking key; defaults to user:domain for user.
15418: 
15419: 8. locktries: number of attempts to obtain a lock (sleep of 1s before 
15420:    retrying); default is 3.
15421: 
15422: 9. maxtries: number of attempts to obtain a unique suffix; default is 20.  
15423: 
15424: Returns:
15425: 
15426: 1. suffix obtained (numeric)
15427: 
15428: 2. result of deleting locking key (ok if deleted, or lock never obtained)
15429: 
15430: 3. error: contains (localized) error message if an error occurred.
15431: 
15432: 
15433: =back
15434: 
15435: =head2 HTTP Helper Routines
15436: 
15437: =over 4
15438: 
15439: =item *
15440: 
15441: escape() : unpack non-word characters into CGI-compatible hex codes
15442: 
15443: =item *
15444: 
15445: unescape() : pack CGI-compatible hex codes into actual non-word ASCII character
15446: 
15447: =back
15448: 
15449: =head1 PRIVATE SUBROUTINES
15450: 
15451: =head2 Underlying communication routines (Shouldn't call)
15452: 
15453: =over 4
15454: 
15455: =item *
15456: 
15457: subreply() : tries to pass a message to lonc, returns con_lost if incapable
15458: 
15459: =item *
15460: 
15461: reply() : uses subreply to send a message to remote machine, logs all failures
15462: 
15463: =item *
15464: 
15465: critical() : passes a critical message to another server; if cannot
15466: get through then place message in connection buffer directory and
15467: returns con_delayed, if incapable of saving message, returns
15468: con_failed
15469: 
15470: =item *
15471: 
15472: reconlonc() : tries to reconnect lonc client processes.
15473: 
15474: =back
15475: 
15476: =head2 Resource Access Logging
15477: 
15478: =over 4
15479: 
15480: =item *
15481: 
15482: flushcourselogs() : flush (save) buffer logs and access logs
15483: 
15484: =item *
15485: 
15486: courselog($what) : save message for course in hash
15487: 
15488: =item *
15489: 
15490: courseacclog($what) : save message for course using &courselog().  Perform
15491: special processing for specific resource types (problems, exams, quizzes, etc).
15492: 
15493: =item *
15494: 
15495: goodbye() : flush course logs and log shutting down; it is called in srm.conf
15496: as a PerlChildExitHandler
15497: 
15498: =back
15499: 
15500: =head2 Other
15501: 
15502: =over 4
15503: 
15504: =item *
15505: 
15506: symblist($mapname,%newhash) : update symbolic storage links
15507: 
15508: =back
15509: 
15510: =cut
15511: 

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