File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lonnet / perl / lonnet.pm
Revision 1.1360: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Thu Nov 30 14:41:38 2017 UTC (6 years, 8 months ago) by raeburn
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
- Bug 6754 LTI Integration.
  Rename get_domain_ltitools() routine in lonnet.pm as get_domain_lti(),
  and require second argument -- $context -- either: consumer or provider).

    1: # The LearningOnline Network
    2: # TCP networking package
    3: #
    4: # $Id: lonnet.pm,v 1.1360 2017/11/30 14:41:38 raeburn Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   23: #
   24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   25: #
   26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   27: #
   28: ###
   29: 
   30: =pod
   31: 
   32: =head1 NAME
   33: 
   34: Apache::lonnet.pm
   35: 
   36: =head1 SYNOPSIS
   37: 
   38: This file is an interface to the lonc processes of
   39: the LON-CAPA network as well as set of elaborated functions for handling information
   40: necessary for navigating through a given cluster of LON-CAPA machines within a
   41: domain. There are over 40 specialized functions in this module which handle the
   42: reading and transmission of metadata, user information (ids, names, environments, roles,
   43: logs), file information (storage, reading, directories, extensions, replication, embedded
   44: styles and descriptors), educational resources (course descriptions, section names and
   45: numbers), url hashing (to assign roles on a url basis), and translating abbreviated symbols to
   46: and from more descriptive phrases or explanations.
   47: 
   48: This is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA project
   49: described at http://www.lon-capa.org.
   50: 
   51: =head1 Package Variables
   52: 
   53: These are largely undocumented, so if you decipher one please note it here.
   54: 
   55: =over 4
   56: 
   57: =item $processmarker
   58: 
   59: Contains the time this process was started and this servers host id.
   60: 
   61: =item $dumpcount
   62: 
   63: Counts the number of times a message log flush has been attempted (regardless
   64: of success) by this process.  Used as part of the filename when messages are
   65: delayed.
   66: 
   67: =back
   68: 
   69: =cut
   70: 
   71: package Apache::lonnet;
   72: 
   73: use strict;
   74: use HTTP::Date;
   75: use Image::Magick;
   76: 
   77: 
   78: use Encode;
   79: 
   80: use vars qw(%perlvar %spareid %pr %prp $memcache %packagetab $tmpdir
   81:             $_64bit %env %protocol %loncaparevs %serverhomeIDs %needsrelease
   82:             %managerstab);
   83: 
   84: my (%badServerCache, $memcache, %courselogs, %accesshash, %domainrolehash,
   85:     %userrolehash, $processmarker, $dumpcount, %coursedombuf,
   86:     %coursenumbuf, %coursehombuf, %coursedescrbuf, %courseinstcodebuf,
   87:     %courseownerbuf, %coursetypebuf,$locknum);
   88: 
   89: use IO::Socket;
   90: use GDBM_File;
   91: use HTML::LCParser;
   92: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   93: use Storable qw(thaw nfreeze);
   94: use Time::HiRes qw( sleep gettimeofday tv_interval );
   95: use Cache::Memcached;
   96: use Digest::MD5;
   97: use Math::Random;
   98: use File::MMagic;
   99: use LONCAPA qw(:DEFAULT :match);
  100: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
  101: use LONCAPA::lonmetadata;
  102: use LONCAPA::Lond;
  103: use LONCAPA::LWPReq;
  104: 
  105: use File::Copy;
  106: 
  107: my $readit;
  108: my $max_connection_retries = 20;     # Or some such value.
  109: 
  110: require Exporter;
  111: 
  112: our @ISA = qw (Exporter);
  113: our @EXPORT = qw(%env);
  114: 
  115: 
  116: # ------------------------------------ Logging (parameters, docs, slots, roles)
  117: {
  118:     my $logid;
  119:     sub write_log {
  120: 	my ($context,$hash_name,$storehash,$delflag,$uname,$udom,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
  121:         if ($context eq 'course') {
  122:             if (($cnum eq '') || ($cdom eq '')) {
  123:                 $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
  124:                 $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
  125:             }
  126:         }
  127: 	$logid ++;
  128:         my $now = time();
  129: 	my $id=$now.'00000'.$$.'00000'.$logid;
  130:         my $logentry = { 
  131:                           $id => {
  132:                                    'exe_uname' => $env{'user.name'},
  133:                                    'exe_udom'  => $env{'user.domain'},
  134:                                    'exe_time'  => $now,
  135:                                    'exe_ip'    => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'},
  136:                                    'delflag'   => $delflag,
  137:                                    'logentry'  => $storehash,
  138:                                    'uname'     => $uname,
  139:                                    'udom'      => $udom,
  140:                                   }
  141:                        };
  142: 	return &put('nohist_'.$hash_name,$logentry,$cdom,$cnum);
  143:     }
  144: }
  145: 
  146: sub logtouch {
  147:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  148:     unless (-e "$execdir/logs/lonnet.log") {	
  149: 	open(my $fh,">>","$execdir/logs/lonnet.log");
  150: 	close $fh;
  151:     }
  152:     my ($wwwuid,$wwwgid)=(getpwnam('www'))[2,3];
  153:     chown($wwwuid,$wwwgid,$execdir.'/logs/lonnet.log');
  154: }
  155: 
  156: sub logthis {
  157:     my $message=shift;
  158:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  159:     my $now=time;
  160:     my $local=localtime($now);
  161:     if (open(my $fh,">>","$execdir/logs/lonnet.log")) {
  162: 	my $logstring = $local. " ($$): ".$message."\n"; # Keep any \'s in string.
  163: 	print $fh $logstring;
  164: 	close($fh);
  165:     }
  166:     return 1;
  167: }
  168: 
  169: sub logperm {
  170:     my $message=shift;
  171:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  172:     my $now=time;
  173:     my $local=localtime($now);
  174:     if (open(my $fh,">>","$execdir/logs/lonnet.perm.log")) {
  175: 	print $fh "$now:$message:$local\n";
  176: 	close($fh);
  177:     }
  178:     return 1;
  179: }
  180: 
  181: sub create_connection {
  182:     my ($hostname,$lonid) = @_;
  183:     my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $perlvar{'lonSockCreate'},
  184: 				     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  185: 				     Timeout => 10);
  186:     return 0 if (!$client);
  187:     print $client (join(':',$hostname,$lonid,&machine_ids($hostname))."\n");
  188:     my $result = <$client>;
  189:     chomp($result);
  190:     return 1 if ($result eq 'done');
  191:     return 0;
  192: }
  193: 
  194: sub get_server_timezone {
  195:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
  196:     my $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
  197:     if ($home ne 'no_host') {
  198:         my $cachetime = 24*3600;
  199:         my ($timezone,$cached)=&is_cached_new('servertimezone',$home);
  200:         if (defined($cached)) {
  201:             return $timezone;
  202:         } else {
  203:             my $timezone = &reply('servertimezone',$home);
  204:             return &do_cache_new('servertimezone',$home,$timezone,$cachetime);
  205:         }
  206:     }
  207: }
  208: 
  209: sub get_server_distarch {
  210:     my ($lonhost,$ignore_cache) = @_;
  211:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  212:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  213:             return;
  214:         }
  215:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  216:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
  217:             my ($distarch,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverdistarch',$lonhost);
  218:             if (defined($cached)) {
  219:                 return $distarch;
  220:             }
  221:         }
  222:         my $rep = &reply('serverdistarch',$lonhost);
  223:         unless ($rep eq 'unknown_command' || $rep eq 'no_such_host' ||
  224:                 $rep eq 'con_lost' || $rep eq 'rejected' || $rep eq 'refused' ||
  225:                 $rep eq '') {
  226:             return &do_cache_new('serverdistarch',$lonhost,$rep,$cachetime);
  227:         }
  228:     }
  229:     return;
  230: }
  231: 
  232: sub get_servercerts_info {
  233:     my ($lonhost,$context) = @_;
  234:     my ($rep,$uselocal);
  235:     if (grep { $_ eq $lonhost } &current_machine_ids()) {
  236:         $uselocal = 1;
  237:     }
  238:     if (($context ne 'cgi') && ($uselocal)) {
  239:         my $distro = (split(/\:/,&get_server_distarch($lonhost)))[0];
  240:         if ($distro eq '') {
  241:             $uselocal = 0;
  242:         } elsif ($distro =~ /^(?:centos|redhat|scientific)(\d+)$/) {
  243:             if ($1 < 6) {
  244:                 $uselocal = 0;
  245:             }
  246:         }  elsif ($distro =~ /^(?:sles)(\d+)$/) {
  247:             if ($1 < 12) {
  248:                 $uselocal = 0;
  249:             }
  250:         }
  251:     }
  252:     if ($uselocal) {
  253:         $rep = LONCAPA::Lond::server_certs(\%perlvar);
  254:     } else {
  255:         $rep=&reply('servercerts',$lonhost);
  256:     }
  257:     my ($result,%returnhash);
  258:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  259:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  260:             return;
  261:         }
  262:     }
  263:     if (($rep=~/^(refused|rejected|error)/) || ($rep eq 'con_lost') ||
  264:         ($rep eq 'unknown_cmd')) {
  265:         $result = $rep;
  266:     } else {
  267:         $result = 'ok';
  268:         my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
  269:         foreach my $item (@pairs) {
  270:             my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
  271:             my $what = &unescape($key);
  272:             $returnhash{$what}=&thaw_unescape($value);
  273:         }
  274:     }
  275:     return ($result,\%returnhash);
  276: }
  277: 
  278: sub get_server_loncaparev {
  279:     my ($dom,$lonhost,$ignore_cache,$caller) = @_;
  280:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  281:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  282:             undef($lonhost);
  283:         }
  284:     }
  285:     if (!defined($lonhost)) {
  286:         if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
  287:             $lonhost=&domain($dom,'primary');
  288:             if ($lonhost eq 'no_host') {
  289:                 undef($lonhost);
  290:             }
  291:         }
  292:     }
  293:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  294:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  295:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
  296:             my ($loncaparev,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  297:             if (defined($cached)) {
  298:                 return $loncaparev;
  299:             }
  300:         }
  301:         my ($answer,$loncaparev);
  302:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
  303:         if (grep(/^\Q$lonhost\E$/,@ids)) {
  304:             $answer = $perlvar{'lonVersion'};
  305:             if ($answer =~ /^[\'\"]?([\w.\-]+)[\'\"]?$/) {
  306:                 $loncaparev = $1;
  307:             }
  308:         } else {
  309:             $answer = &reply('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  310:             if (($answer eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($answer eq 'con_lost')) {
  311:                 if ($caller eq 'loncron') {
  312:                     my $protocol = $protocol{$lonhost};
  313:                     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
  314:                     my $url = $protocol.'://'.&hostname($lonhost).'/adm/about.html';
  315:                     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
  316:                     my $response=&LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($lonhost,$request,'',\%perlvar,4,1);
  317:                     unless ($response->is_error()) {
  318:                         my $content = $response->content;
  319:                         if ($content =~ /<p>VERSION\:\s*([\w.\-]+)<\/p>/) {
  320:                             $loncaparev = $1;
  321:                         }
  322:                     }
  323:                 } else {
  324:                     $loncaparev = $loncaparevs{$lonhost};
  325:                 }
  326:             } elsif ($answer =~ /^[\'\"]?([\w.\-]+)[\'\"]?$/) {
  327:                 $loncaparev = $1;
  328:             }
  329:         }
  330:         return &do_cache_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost,$loncaparev,$cachetime);
  331:     }
  332: }
  333: 
  334: sub get_server_homeID {
  335:     my ($hostname,$ignore_cache,$caller) = @_;
  336:     unless ($ignore_cache) {
  337:         my ($serverhomeID,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverhomeID',$hostname);
  338:         if (defined($cached)) {
  339:             return $serverhomeID;
  340:         }
  341:     }
  342:     my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  343:     my $serverhomeID;
  344:     if ($caller eq 'loncron') { 
  345:         my @machine_ids = &machine_ids($hostname);
  346:         foreach my $id (@machine_ids) {
  347:             my $response = &reply('serverhomeID',$id);
  348:             unless (($response eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($response eq 'con_lost')) {
  349:                 $serverhomeID = $response;
  350:                 last;
  351:             }
  352:         }
  353:         if ($serverhomeID eq '') {
  354:             $serverhomeID = $machine_ids[-1];
  355:         }
  356:     } else {
  357:         $serverhomeID = $serverhomeIDs{$hostname};
  358:     }
  359:     return &do_cache_new('serverhomeID',$hostname,$serverhomeID,$cachetime);
  360: }
  361: 
  362: sub get_remote_globals {
  363:     my ($lonhost,$whathash,$ignore_cache) = @_;
  364:     my ($result,%returnhash,%whatneeded);
  365:     if (ref($whathash) eq 'HASH') {
  366:         foreach my $what (sort(keys(%{$whathash}))) {
  367:             my $hashid = $lonhost.'-'.$what;
  368:             my ($response,$cached);
  369:             unless ($ignore_cache) {
  370:                 ($response,$cached)=&is_cached_new('lonnetglobal',$hashid);
  371:             }
  372:             if (defined($cached)) {
  373:                 $returnhash{$what} = $response;
  374:             } else {
  375:                 $whatneeded{$what} = 1;
  376:             }
  377:         }
  378:         if (keys(%whatneeded) == 0) {
  379:             $result = 'ok';
  380:         } else {
  381:             my $requested = &freeze_escape(\%whatneeded);
  382:             my $rep=&reply('readlonnetglobal:'.$requested,$lonhost);
  383:             if (($rep=~/^(refused|rejected|error)/) || ($rep eq 'con_lost') ||
  384:                 ($rep eq 'unknown_cmd')) {
  385:                 $result = $rep;
  386:             } else {
  387:                 $result = 'ok';
  388:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
  389:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
  390:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
  391:                     my $what = &unescape($key);
  392:                     my $hashid = $lonhost.'-'.$what;
  393:                     $returnhash{$what}=&thaw_unescape($value);
  394:                     &do_cache_new('lonnetglobal',$hashid,$returnhash{$what},600);
  395:                 }
  396:             }
  397:         }
  398:     }
  399:     return ($result,\%returnhash);
  400: }
  401: 
  402: sub remote_devalidate_cache {
  403:     my ($lonhost,$cachekeys) = @_;
  404:     my $items;
  405:     return unless (ref($cachekeys) eq 'ARRAY');
  406:     my $cachestr = join('&',@{$cachekeys});
  407:     my $response = &reply('devalidatecache:'.&escape($cachestr),$lonhost);
  408:     return $response;
  409: }
  410: 
  411: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
  412: sub subreply {
  413:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  414:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/".&hostname($server);
  415:     #
  416:     #  With loncnew process trimming, there's a timing hole between lonc server
  417:     #  process exit and the master server picking up the listen on the AF_UNIX
  418:     #  socket.  In that time interval, a lock file will exist:
  419: 
  420:     my $lockfile=$peerfile.".lock";
  421:     while (-e $lockfile) {	# Need to wait for the lockfile to disappear.
  422: 	sleep(0.1);
  423:     }
  424:     # At this point, either a loncnew parent is listening or an old lonc
  425:     # or loncnew child is listening so we can connect or everything's dead.
  426:     #
  427:     #   We'll give the connection a few tries before abandoning it.  If
  428:     #   connection is not possible, we'll con_lost back to the client.
  429:     #   
  430:     my $client;
  431:     for (my $retries = 0; $retries < $max_connection_retries; $retries++) {
  432: 	$client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  433: 				      Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  434: 				      Timeout => 10);
  435: 	if ($client) {
  436: 	    last;		# Connected!
  437: 	} else {
  438: 	    &create_connection(&hostname($server),$server);
  439: 	}
  440:         sleep(0.1);	# Try again later if failed connection.
  441:     }
  442:     my $answer;
  443:     if ($client) {
  444: 	print $client "sethost:$server:$cmd\n";
  445: 	$answer=<$client>;
  446: 	if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
  447: 	chomp($answer);
  448:     } else {
  449: 	$answer = 'con_lost';	# Failed connection.
  450:     }
  451:     return $answer;
  452: }
  453: 
  454: sub reply {
  455:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  456:     unless (defined(&hostname($server))) { return 'no_such_host'; }
  457:     my $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  458:     if (($answer=~/^refused/) || ($answer=~/^rejected/)) {
  459:        &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  460:                 " $cmd to $server returned $answer</font>");
  461:     }
  462:     return $answer;
  463: }
  464: 
  465: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
  466: 
  467: sub reconlonc {
  468:     my ($lonid) = @_;
  469:     if ($lonid) {
  470:         my $hostname = &hostname($lonid);
  471: 	my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$hostname";
  472: 	if ($hostname && -e $peerfile) {
  473: 	    &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc for $lonid ($hostname)");
  474: 	    my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $peerfile,
  475: 					     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  476: 					     Timeout => 10);
  477: 	    if ($client) {
  478: 		print $client ("reset_retries\n");
  479: 		my $answer=<$client>;
  480: 		#reset just this one.
  481: 	    }
  482: 	}
  483: 	return;
  484:     }
  485: 
  486:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc");
  487:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
  488:     if (open(my $fh,"<",$loncfile)) {
  489: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
  490:         chomp($loncpid);
  491:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
  492: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
  493:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
  494:             sleep 1;
  495:         } else {
  496: 	    &logthis(
  497:                "<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  498:                " lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
  499:         }
  500:     } else {
  501: 	&logthis('<font color="blue">WARNING: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
  502:     }
  503: }
  504: 
  505: # ------------------------------------------------------ Critical communication
  506: 
  507: sub critical {
  508:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  509:     unless (&hostname($server)) {
  510:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  511:                " Critical message to unknown server ($server)</font>");
  512:         return 'no_such_host';
  513:     }
  514:     my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  515:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  516: 	&reconlonc($server);
  517: 	my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  518:         if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  519:             my $now=time;
  520:             my $middlename=$cmd;
  521:             $middlename=substr($middlename,0,16);
  522:             $middlename=~s/\W//g;
  523:             my $dfilename=
  524:       "$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/delayed/$now.$dumpcount.$$.$middlename.$server";
  525:             $dumpcount++;
  526:             {
  527: 		my $dfh;
  528: 		if (open($dfh,">",$dfilename)) {
  529: 		    print $dfh "$cmd\n"; 
  530: 		    close($dfh);
  531: 		}
  532:             }
  533:             sleep 1;
  534:             my $wcmd='';
  535:             {
  536: 		my $dfh;
  537: 		if (open($dfh,"<",$dfilename)) {
  538: 		    $wcmd=<$dfh>; 
  539: 		    close($dfh);
  540: 		}
  541:             }
  542:             chomp($wcmd);
  543:             if ($wcmd eq $cmd) {
  544: 		&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  545:                          "Connection buffer $dfilename: $cmd</font>");
  546:                 &logperm("D:$server:$cmd");
  547: 	        return 'con_delayed';
  548:             } else {
  549:                 &logthis("<font color=\"red\">CRITICAL:"
  550:                         ." Critical connection failed: $server $cmd</font>");
  551:                 &logperm("F:$server:$cmd");
  552:                 return 'con_failed';
  553:             }
  554:         }
  555:     }
  556:     return $answer;
  557: }
  558: 
  559: # ------------------------------------------- check if return value is an error
  560: 
  561: sub error {
  562:     my ($result) = @_;
  563:     if ($result =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host|error: (\d+) (.*))/) {
  564: 	if ($2 == 2) { return undef; }
  565: 	return $1;
  566:     }
  567:     return undef;
  568: }
  569: 
  570: sub convert_and_load_session_env {
  571:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle)=@_;
  572:     my @profile;
  573:     {
  574: 	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  575: 	if (!$opened) {
  576: 	    return 0;
  577: 	}
  578: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  579: 	@profile=<$idf>;
  580: 	close($idf);
  581:     }
  582:     my %temp_env;
  583:     foreach my $line (@profile) {
  584: 	if ($line !~ m/=/) {
  585: 	    return 0;
  586: 	}
  587: 	chomp($line);
  588: 	my ($envname,$envvalue)=split(/=/,$line,2);
  589: 	$temp_env{&unescape($envname)} = &unescape($envvalue);
  590:     }
  591:     unlink("$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  592:     if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),
  593: 	    0640)) {
  594: 	%disk_env = %temp_env;
  595: 	@env{keys(%temp_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%temp_env)};
  596: 	untie(%disk_env);
  597:     }
  598:     return 1;
  599: }
  600: 
  601: # ------------------------------------------- Transfer profile into environment
  602: my $env_loaded;
  603: sub transfer_profile_to_env {
  604:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle,$force_transfer) = @_;
  605:     if (!$force_transfer && $env_loaded) { return; } 
  606: 
  607:     if (!defined($lonidsdir)) {
  608: 	$lonidsdir = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'};
  609:     }
  610:     if (!defined($handle)) {
  611:         ($handle) = ($env{'user.environment'} =~m|/([^/]+)\.id$| );
  612:     }
  613: 
  614:     my $convert;
  615:     {
  616:     	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  617: 	if (!$opened) {
  618: 	    return;
  619: 	}
  620: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  621: 	if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  622: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  623: 	    @env{keys(%disk_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%disk_env)};
  624: 	    untie(%disk_env);
  625: 	} else {
  626: 	    $convert = 1;
  627: 	}
  628:     }
  629:     if ($convert) {
  630: 	if (!&convert_and_load_session_env($lonidsdir,$handle)) {
  631: 	    &logthis("Failed to load session, or convert session.");
  632: 	}
  633:     }
  634: 
  635:     my %remove;
  636:     while ( my $envname = each(%env) ) {
  637:         if (my ($key,$time) = ($envname =~ /^(cgi\.(\d+)_\d+\.)/)) {
  638:             if ($time < time-300) {
  639:                 $remove{$key}++;
  640:             }
  641:         }
  642:     }
  643: 
  644:     $env{'user.environment'} = "$lonidsdir/$handle.id";
  645:     $env_loaded=1;
  646:     foreach my $expired_key (keys(%remove)) {
  647:         &delenv($expired_key);
  648:     }
  649: }
  650: 
  651: # ---------------------------------------------------- Check for valid session 
  652: sub check_for_valid_session {
  653:     my ($r,$name,$userhashref,$domref) = @_;
  654:     my %cookies=CGI::Cookie->parse($r->header_in('Cookie'));
  655:     my ($linkname,$pubname);
  656:     if ($name eq '') {
  657:         $name = 'lonID';
  658:         $linkname = 'lonLinkID';
  659:         $pubname = 'lonPubID';
  660:     }
  661:     my $lonid=$cookies{$name};
  662:     if (!$lonid) {
  663:         if (($name eq 'lonID') && ($ENV{'SERVER_PORT'} != 443) && ($linkname)) {
  664:             $lonid=$cookies{$linkname};
  665:         }
  666:         if (!$lonid) {
  667:             if (($name eq 'lonID') && ($pubname)) {
  668:                 $lonid=$cookies{$pubname};
  669:             }
  670:         }
  671:     }
  672:     return undef if (!$lonid);
  673: 
  674:     my $handle=&LONCAPA::clean_handle($lonid->value);
  675:     my $lonidsdir;
  676:     if ($name eq 'lonDAV') {
  677:         $lonidsdir=$r->dir_config('lonDAVsessDir');
  678:     } else {
  679:         $lonidsdir=$r->dir_config('lonIDsDir');
  680:     }
  681:     if (!-e "$lonidsdir/$handle.id") {
  682:         if ((ref($domref)) && ($name eq 'lonID') && 
  683:             ($handle =~ /^($match_username)\_\d+\_($match_domain)\_(.+)$/)) {
  684:             my ($possuname,$possudom,$possuhome) = ($1,$2,$3);
  685:             if ((&domain($possudom) ne '') && (&homeserver($possuname,$possudom) eq $possuhome)) {
  686:                 $$domref = $possudom;
  687:             }
  688:         }
  689:         return undef;
  690:     }
  691: 
  692:     my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  693:     return undef if (!$opened);
  694: 
  695:     flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  696:     my %disk_env;
  697:     if (!tie(%disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  698: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  699: 	return undef;	
  700:     }
  701: 
  702:     if (!defined($disk_env{'user.name'})
  703: 	|| !defined($disk_env{'user.domain'})) {
  704: 	return undef;
  705:     }
  706: 
  707:     if (ref($userhashref) eq 'HASH') {
  708:         $userhashref->{'name'} = $disk_env{'user.name'};
  709:         $userhashref->{'domain'} = $disk_env{'user.domain'};
  710:     }
  711: 
  712:     return $handle;
  713: }
  714: 
  715: sub timed_flock {
  716:     my ($file,$lock_type) = @_;
  717:     my $failed=0;
  718:     eval {
  719: 	local $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
  720: 	local $SIG{ALRM}=sub {
  721: 	    $failed=1;
  722: 	    die("failed lock");
  723: 	};
  724: 	alarm(13);
  725: 	flock($file,$lock_type);
  726: 	alarm(0);
  727:     };
  728:     if ($failed) {
  729: 	return undef;
  730:     } else {
  731: 	return 1;
  732:     }
  733: }
  734: 
  735: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Append Environment
  736: 
  737: sub appenv {
  738:     my ($newenv,$roles) = @_;
  739:     if (ref($newenv) eq 'HASH') {
  740:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$newenv})) {
  741:             my $refused = 0;
  742: 	    if (($key =~ /^user\.role/) || ($key =~ /^user\.priv/)) {
  743:                 $refused = 1;
  744:                 if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
  745:                     my ($type,$role) = ($key =~ m{^user\.(role|priv)\.(.+?)\./});
  746:                     if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
  747:                         $refused = 0;
  748:                     }
  749:                 }
  750:             }
  751:             if ($refused) {
  752:                 &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  753:                          "Attempt to modify environment ".$key." to ".$newenv->{$key}
  754:                          .'</font>');
  755: 	        delete($newenv->{$key});
  756:             } else {
  757:                 $env{$key}=$newenv->{$key};
  758:             }
  759:         }
  760:         my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  761:         if ($opened
  762: 	    && &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  763: 	    &&
  764: 	    tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  765: 	        (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  766: 	    while (my ($key,$value) = each(%{$newenv})) {
  767: 	        $disk_env{$key} = $value;
  768: 	    }
  769: 	    untie(%disk_env);
  770:         }
  771:     }
  772:     return 'ok';
  773: }
  774: # ----------------------------------------------------- Delete from Environment
  775: 
  776: sub delenv {
  777:     my ($delthis,$regexp,$roles) = @_;
  778:     if (($delthis=~/^user\.role/) || ($delthis=~/^user\.priv/)) {
  779:         my $refused = 1;
  780:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
  781:             my ($type,$role) = ($delthis =~ /^user\.(role|priv)\.([^.]+)\./);
  782:             if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
  783:                 $refused = 0;
  784:             }
  785:         }
  786:         if ($refused) {
  787:             &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  788:                      "Attempt to delete from environment ".$delthis);
  789:             return 'error';
  790:         }
  791:     }
  792:     my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  793:     if ($opened
  794: 	&& &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  795: 	&&
  796: 	tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  797: 	    (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  798: 	foreach my $key (keys(%disk_env)) {
  799: 	    if ($regexp) {
  800:                 if ($key=~/^$delthis/) {
  801:                     delete($env{$key});
  802:                     delete($disk_env{$key});
  803:                 } 
  804:             } else {
  805:                 if ($key=~/^\Q$delthis\E/) {
  806: 		    delete($env{$key});
  807: 		    delete($disk_env{$key});
  808: 	        }
  809:             }
  810: 	}
  811: 	untie(%disk_env);
  812:     }
  813:     return 'ok';
  814: }
  815: 
  816: sub get_env_multiple {
  817:     my ($name) = @_;
  818:     my @values;
  819:     if (defined($env{$name})) {
  820:         # exists is it an array
  821:         if (ref($env{$name})) {
  822:             @values=@{ $env{$name} };
  823:         } else {
  824:             $values[0]=$env{$name};
  825:         }
  826:     }
  827:     return(@values);
  828: }
  829: 
  830: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Locking
  831: 
  832: sub set_lock {
  833:     my ($text)=@_;
  834:     $locknum++;
  835:     my $id=$$.'-'.$locknum;
  836:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $env{'session.locks'}.','.$id,
  837:              'session.lock.'.$id => $text});
  838:     return $id;
  839: }
  840: 
  841: sub get_locks {
  842:     my $num=0;
  843:     my %texts=();
  844:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  845:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  846:           $num++;
  847:           $texts{$lock}=$env{'session.lock.'.$lock};
  848:        }
  849:    }
  850:    return ($num,%texts);
  851: }
  852: 
  853: sub remove_lock {
  854:     my ($id)=@_;
  855:     my $newlocks='';
  856:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  857:        if (($lock=~/\w/) && ($lock ne $id)) {
  858:           $newlocks.=','.$lock;
  859:        }
  860:     }
  861:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $newlocks});
  862:     &delenv('session.lock.'.$id);
  863: }
  864: 
  865: sub remove_all_locks {
  866:     my $activelocks=$env{'session.locks'};
  867:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  868:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  869:           &remove_lock($lock);
  870:        }
  871:     }
  872: }
  873: 
  874: 
  875: # ------------------------------------------ Find out current server userload
  876: sub userload {
  877:     my $numusers=0;
  878:     {
  879: 	opendir(LONIDS,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
  880: 	my $filename;
  881: 	my $curtime=time;
  882: 	while ($filename=readdir(LONIDS)) {
  883: 	    next if ($filename eq '.' || $filename eq '..');
  884: 	    next if ($filename =~ /publicuser_\d+\.id/);
  885: 	    my ($mtime)=(stat($perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$filename))[9];
  886: 	    if ($curtime-$mtime < 1800) { $numusers++; }
  887: 	}
  888: 	closedir(LONIDS);
  889:     }
  890:     my $userloadpercent=0;
  891:     my $maxuserload=$perlvar{'lonUserLoadLim'};
  892:     if ($maxuserload) {
  893: 	$userloadpercent=100*$numusers/$maxuserload;
  894:     }
  895:     $userloadpercent=sprintf("%.2f",$userloadpercent);
  896:     return $userloadpercent;
  897: }
  898: 
  899: # ------------------------------ Find server with least workload from spare.tab
  900: 
  901: sub spareserver {
  902:     my ($loadpercent,$userloadpercent,$want_server_name,$udom) = @_;
  903:     my $spare_server;
  904:     if ($userloadpercent !~ /\d/) { $userloadpercent=0; }
  905:     my $lowest_load=($loadpercent > $userloadpercent) ? $loadpercent 
  906:                                                      :  $userloadpercent;
  907:     my ($uint_dom,$remotesessions);
  908:     if (($udom ne '') && (&domain($udom) ne '')) {
  909:         my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
  910:         $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
  911:         my %udomdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($udom);
  912:         $remotesessions = $udomdefaults{'remotesessions'};
  913:     }
  914:     my $spareshash = &this_host_spares($udom);
  915:     if (ref($spareshash) eq 'HASH') {
  916:         if (ref($spareshash->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
  917:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'primary'} }) {
  918:                 next unless (&spare_can_host($udom,$uint_dom,$remotesessions,
  919:                                              $try_server));
  920: 	        ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  921: 	            &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  922:             }
  923:         }
  924: 
  925:         my $found_server = ($spare_server ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
  926: 
  927:         if (!$found_server) {
  928:             if (ref($spareshash->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') { 
  929: 	        foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'default'} }) {
  930:                     next unless (&spare_can_host($udom,$uint_dom,
  931:                                                  $remotesessions,$try_server));
  932: 	            ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  933: 		        &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  934:                 }
  935: 	    }
  936:         }
  937:     }
  938: 
  939:     if (!$want_server_name) {
  940:         my $protocol = 'http';
  941:         if ($protocol{$spare_server} eq 'https') {
  942:             $protocol = $protocol{$spare_server};
  943:         }
  944:         if (defined($spare_server)) {
  945:             my $hostname = &hostname($spare_server);
  946:             if (defined($hostname)) {
  947: 	        $spare_server = $protocol.'://'.$hostname;
  948:             }
  949:         }
  950:     }
  951:     return $spare_server;
  952: }
  953: 
  954: sub compare_server_load {
  955:     my ($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load, $required) = @_;
  956: 
  957:     if ($required) {
  958:         my ($reqdmajor,$reqdminor) = ($required =~ /^(\d+)\.(\d+)$/);
  959:         my $remoterev = &get_server_loncaparev(undef,$try_server);
  960:         my ($major,$minor) = ($remoterev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)\.[\w.\-]+\'?$/);
  961:         if (($major eq '' && $minor eq '') ||
  962:             (($reqdmajor > $major) || (($reqdmajor == $major) && ($reqdminor > $minor)))) {
  963:             return ($spare_server,$lowest_load);
  964:         }
  965:     }
  966: 
  967:     my $loadans     = &reply('load',    $try_server);
  968:     my $userloadans = &reply('userload',$try_server);
  969: 
  970:     if ($loadans !~ /\d/ && $userloadans !~ /\d/) {
  971: 	return ($spare_server, $lowest_load); #didn't get a number from the server
  972:     }
  973: 
  974:     my $load;
  975:     if ($loadans =~ /\d/) {
  976: 	if ($userloadans =~ /\d/) {
  977: 	    #both are numbers, pick the bigger one
  978: 	    $load = ($loadans > $userloadans) ? $loadans 
  979: 		                              : $userloadans;
  980: 	} else {
  981: 	    $load = $loadans;
  982: 	}
  983:     } else {
  984: 	$load = $userloadans;
  985:     }
  986: 
  987:     if (($load =~ /\d/) && ($load < $lowest_load)) {
  988: 	$spare_server = $try_server;
  989: 	$lowest_load  = $load;
  990:     }
  991:     return ($spare_server,$lowest_load);
  992: }
  993: 
  994: # --------------------------- ask offload servers if user already has a session
  995: sub find_existing_session {
  996:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
  997:     my $spareshash = &this_host_spares($udom);
  998:     if (ref($spareshash) eq 'HASH') {
  999:         if (ref($spareshash->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1000:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'primary'} }) {
 1001:                 return $try_server if (&has_user_session($try_server, $udom, $uname));
 1002:             }
 1003:         }
 1004:         if (ref($spareshash->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1005:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'default'} }) {
 1006:                 return $try_server if (&has_user_session($try_server, $udom, $uname));
 1007:             }
 1008:         }
 1009:     }
 1010:     return;
 1011: }
 1012: 
 1013: # -------------------------------- ask if server already has a session for user
 1014: sub has_user_session {
 1015:     my ($lonid,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 1016:     my $result = &reply(join(':','userhassession',
 1017: 			     map {&escape($_)} ($udom,$uname)),$lonid);
 1018:     return 1 if ($result eq 'ok');
 1019: 
 1020:     return 0;
 1021: }
 1022: 
 1023: # --------- determine least loaded server in a user's domain which allows login
 1024: 
 1025: sub choose_server {
 1026:     my ($udom,$checkloginvia,$required,$skiploadbal) = @_;
 1027:     my %domconfhash = &Apache::loncommon::get_domainconf($udom);
 1028:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom);
 1029:     my $lowest_load = 30000;
 1030:     my ($login_host,$hostname,$portal_path,$isredirect,$balancers);
 1031:     if ($skiploadbal) {
 1032:         ($balancers,my $cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$udom);
 1033:         unless (defined($cached)) {
 1034:             my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1035:             my %domconfig =
 1036:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$udom);
 1037:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1038:                 $balancers = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$udom,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},
 1039:                                            $cachetime);
 1040:             }
 1041:         }
 1042:     }
 1043:     foreach my $lonhost (keys(%servers)) {
 1044:         if ($skiploadbal) {
 1045:             if (ref($balancers) eq 'HASH') {
 1046:                 next if (exists($balancers->{$lonhost}));
 1047:             }
 1048:         }   
 1049:         my $loginvia;
 1050:         if ($checkloginvia) {
 1051:             $loginvia = $domconfhash{$udom.'.login.loginvia_'.$lonhost};
 1052:             if ($loginvia) {
 1053:                 my ($server,$path) = split(/:/,$loginvia);
 1054:                 ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
 1055:                     &compare_server_load($server, $login_host, $lowest_load, $required);
 1056:                 if ($login_host eq $server) {
 1057:                     $portal_path = $path;
 1058:                     $isredirect = 1;
 1059:                 }
 1060:             } else {
 1061:                 ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
 1062:                     &compare_server_load($lonhost, $login_host, $lowest_load, $required);
 1063:                 if ($login_host eq $lonhost) {
 1064:                     $portal_path = '';
 1065:                     $isredirect = ''; 
 1066:                 }
 1067:             }
 1068:         } else {
 1069:             ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
 1070:                 &compare_server_load($lonhost, $login_host, $lowest_load, $required);
 1071:         }
 1072:     }
 1073:     if ($login_host ne '') {
 1074:         $hostname = &hostname($login_host);
 1075:     }
 1076:     return ($login_host,$hostname,$portal_path,$isredirect,$lowest_load);
 1077: }
 1078: 
 1079: # --------------------------------------------- Try to change a user's password
 1080: 
 1081: sub changepass {
 1082:     my ($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server,$context)=@_;
 1083:     $currentpass = &escape($currentpass);
 1084:     $newpass     = &escape($newpass);
 1085:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1086:     my $answer = reply("encrypt:passwd:$udom:$uname:$currentpass:$newpass:$context:$lonhost",
 1087: 		       $server);
 1088:     if (! $answer) {
 1089: 	&logthis("No reply on password change request to $server ".
 1090: 		 "by $uname in domain $udom.");
 1091:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^ok") {
 1092:         &logthis("$uname in $udom successfully changed their password ".
 1093: 		 "on $server.");
 1094:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^pwchange_failure") {
 1095: 	&logthis("$uname in $udom was unable to change their password ".
 1096: 		 "on $server.  The action was blocked by either lcpasswd ".
 1097: 		 "or pwchange");
 1098:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^non_authorized") {
 1099:         &logthis("$uname in $udom did not get their password correct when ".
 1100: 		 "attempting to change it on $server.");
 1101:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^auth_mode_error") {
 1102:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password despite ".
 1103: 		 "not being locally or internally authenticated on $server.");
 1104:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^unknown_user") {
 1105:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password ".
 1106: 		 "on $server but were unable to because $server is not ".
 1107: 		 "their home server.");
 1108:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^refused") {
 1109: 	&logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
 1110: 		 "it was sent an unencrypted request to change the password.");
 1111:     } elsif ($answer =~ "invalid_client") {
 1112:         &logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
 1113:                  "it was a reset by e-mail originating from an invalid server.");
 1114:     }
 1115:     return $answer;
 1116: }
 1117: 
 1118: # ----------------------- Try to determine user's current authentication scheme
 1119: 
 1120: sub queryauthenticate {
 1121:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 1122:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1123:     if (!$uhome) {
 1124: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown when looking for authentication mechanism");
 1125: 	return 'no_host';
 1126:     }
 1127:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:currentauth:$udom:$uname",$uhome);
 1128:     if ($answer =~ /^(unknown_user|refused|con_lost)/) {
 1129: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
 1130:     }
 1131:     return $answer;
 1132: }
 1133: 
 1134: # --------- Try to authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first this one)
 1135: 
 1136: sub authenticate {
 1137:     my ($uname,$upass,$udom,$checkdefauth,$clientcancheckhost)=@_;
 1138:     $upass=&escape($upass);
 1139:     $uname= &LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
 1140:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
 1141:     my $newhome;
 1142:     if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 1143: # Maybe the machine was offline and only re-appeared again recently?
 1144:         &reconlonc();
 1145: # One more
 1146: 	$uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
 1147:         if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && $checkdefauth) {
 1148:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1149:                 $newhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1150:             }
 1151:             if ($newhome ne '') {
 1152:                 $uhome = $newhome;
 1153:             }
 1154:         }
 1155: 	if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 1156: 	    &logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown in authenticate");
 1157: 	    return 'no_host';
 1158:         }
 1159:     }
 1160:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:auth:$udom:$uname:$upass:$checkdefauth:$clientcancheckhost",$uhome);
 1161:     if ($answer eq 'authorized') {
 1162:         if ($newhome) {
 1163:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome, but needs account");
 1164:             return 'no_account_on_host'; 
 1165:         } else {
 1166:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome");
 1167:             return $uhome;
 1168:         }
 1169:     }
 1170:     if ($answer eq 'non_authorized') {
 1171: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom rejected by $uhome");
 1172: 	return 'no_host'; 
 1173:     }
 1174:     &logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
 1175:     return 'no_host';
 1176: }
 1177: 
 1178: sub can_host_session {
 1179:     my ($udom,$lonhost,$remoterev,$remotesessions,$hostedsessions) = @_;
 1180:     my $canhost = 1;
 1181:     my $host_idn = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($lonhost);
 1182:     if (ref($remotesessions) eq 'HASH') {
 1183:         if (ref($remotesessions->{'excludedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1184:             if (grep(/^\Q$host_idn\E$/,@{$remotesessions->{'excludedomain'}})) {
 1185:                 $canhost = 0;
 1186:             } else {
 1187:                 $canhost = 1;
 1188:             }
 1189:         }
 1190:         if (ref($remotesessions->{'includedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1191:             if (grep(/^\Q$host_idn\E$/,@{$remotesessions->{'includedomain'}})) {
 1192:                 $canhost = 1;
 1193:             } else {
 1194:                 $canhost = 0;
 1195:             }
 1196:         }
 1197:         if ($canhost) {
 1198:             if ($remotesessions->{'version'} ne '') {
 1199:                 my ($reqmajor,$reqminor) = ($remotesessions->{'version'} =~ /^(\d+)\.(\d+)$/);
 1200:                 if ($reqmajor ne '' && $reqminor ne '') {
 1201:                     if ($remoterev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)/) {
 1202:                         my $major = $1;
 1203:                         my $minor = $2;
 1204:                         if (($major < $reqmajor ) ||
 1205:                             (($major == $reqmajor) && ($minor < $reqminor))) {
 1206:                             $canhost = 0;
 1207:                         }
 1208:                     } else {
 1209:                         $canhost = 0;
 1210:                     }
 1211:                 }
 1212:             }
 1213:         }
 1214:     }
 1215:     if ($canhost) {
 1216:         if (ref($hostedsessions) eq 'HASH') {
 1217:             my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 1218:             my $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1219:             if (ref($hostedsessions->{'excludedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1220:                 if (($uint_dom ne '') && 
 1221:                     (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@{$hostedsessions->{'excludedomain'}}))) {
 1222:                     $canhost = 0;
 1223:                 } else {
 1224:                     $canhost = 1;
 1225:                 }
 1226:             }
 1227:             if (ref($hostedsessions->{'includedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1228:                 if (($uint_dom ne '') && 
 1229:                     (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@{$hostedsessions->{'includedomain'}}))) {
 1230:                     $canhost = 1;
 1231:                 } else {
 1232:                     $canhost = 0;
 1233:                 }
 1234:             }
 1235:         }
 1236:     }
 1237:     return $canhost;
 1238: }
 1239: 
 1240: sub spare_can_host {
 1241:     my ($udom,$uint_dom,$remotesessions,$try_server)=@_;
 1242:     my $canhost=1;
 1243:     my $try_server_hostname = &hostname($try_server);
 1244:     my $serverhomeID = &get_server_homeID($try_server_hostname);
 1245:     my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($serverhomeID);
 1246:     my %defdomdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($serverhomedom);
 1247:     if (ref($defdomdefaults{'offloadnow'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1248:         if ($defdomdefaults{'offloadnow'}{$try_server}) {
 1249:             $canhost = 0;
 1250:         }
 1251:     }
 1252:     if (($canhost) && ($uint_dom)) {
 1253:         my @intdoms;
 1254:         my $internet_names = &get_internet_names($try_server);
 1255:         if (ref($internet_names) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1256:             @intdoms = @{$internet_names};
 1257:         }
 1258:         unless (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@intdoms)) {
 1259:             my $remoterev = &get_server_loncaparev(undef,$try_server);
 1260:             $canhost = &can_host_session($udom,$try_server,$remoterev,
 1261:                                          $remotesessions,
 1262:                                          $defdomdefaults{'hostedsessions'});
 1263:         }
 1264:     }
 1265:     return $canhost;
 1266: }
 1267: 
 1268: sub this_host_spares {
 1269:     my ($dom) = @_;
 1270:     my ($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use,$result);
 1271:     my @hosts = &current_machine_ids();
 1272:     foreach my $lonhost (@hosts) {
 1273:         if (&host_domain($lonhost) eq $dom) {
 1274:             $dom_in_use = $dom;
 1275:             $lonhost_in_use = $lonhost;
 1276:             last;
 1277:         }
 1278:     }
 1279:     if ($dom_in_use ne '') {
 1280:         $result = &spares_for_offload($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use);
 1281:     }
 1282:     if (ref($result) ne 'HASH') {
 1283:         $lonhost_in_use = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1284:         $dom_in_use = &host_domain($lonhost_in_use);
 1285:         $result = &spares_for_offload($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use);
 1286:         if (ref($result) ne 'HASH') {
 1287:             $result = \%spareid;
 1288:         }
 1289:     }
 1290:     return $result;
 1291: }
 1292: 
 1293: sub spares_for_offload  {
 1294:     my ($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use) = @_;
 1295:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('spares',$dom_in_use);
 1296:     if (defined($cached)) {
 1297:         return $result;
 1298:     } else {
 1299:         my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1300:         my %domconfig =
 1301:             &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['usersessions'],$dom_in_use);
 1302:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1303:             if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1304:                 if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}{$lonhost_in_use}) eq 'HASH') {
 1305:                     return &do_cache_new('spares',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}{$lonhost_in_use},$cachetime);
 1306:                 }
 1307:             }
 1308:         }
 1309:     }
 1310:     return;
 1311: }
 1312: 
 1313: sub get_lonbalancer_config {
 1314:     my ($servers) = @_;
 1315:     my ($currbalancer,$currtargets);
 1316:     if (ref($servers) eq 'HASH') {
 1317:         foreach my $server (keys(%{$servers})) {
 1318:             my %what = (
 1319:                          spareid => 1,
 1320:                          perlvar => 1,
 1321:                        );
 1322:             my ($result,$returnhash) = &get_remote_globals($server,\%what);
 1323:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1324:                 if (ref($returnhash) eq 'HASH') {
 1325:                     if (ref($returnhash->{'perlvar'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1326:                         if ($returnhash->{'perlvar'}->{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1327:                             $currbalancer = $server;
 1328:                             $currtargets = {};
 1329:                             if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1330:                                 if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1331:                                     $currtargets->{'primary'} = $returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'primary'};
 1332:                                 }
 1333:                                 if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1334:                                     $currtargets->{'default'} = $returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'default'};
 1335:                                 }
 1336:                             }
 1337:                             last;
 1338:                         }
 1339:                     }
 1340:                 }
 1341:             }
 1342:         }
 1343:     }
 1344:     return ($currbalancer,$currtargets);
 1345: }
 1346: 
 1347: sub check_loadbalancing {
 1348:     my ($uname,$udom,$caller) = @_;
 1349:     my ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules,$dom_in_use,$homeintdom,
 1350:         $rule_in_effect,$offloadto,$otherserver);
 1351:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1352:     my @hosts = &current_machine_ids();
 1353:     my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 1354:     my $uintdom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1355:     my $intdom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($lonhost);
 1356:     my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($lonhost);
 1357:     my $domneedscache;
 1358:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1359: 
 1360:     if (($uintdom ne '') && ($uintdom eq $intdom)) {
 1361:         $dom_in_use = $udom;
 1362:         $homeintdom = 1;
 1363:     } else {
 1364:         $dom_in_use = $serverhomedom;
 1365:     }
 1366:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use);
 1367:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 1368:         my %domconfig =
 1369:             &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$dom_in_use);
 1370:         if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1371:             $result = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},$cachetime);
 1372:         } else {
 1373:             $domneedscache = $dom_in_use;
 1374:         }
 1375:     }
 1376:     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1377:         ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules) = 
 1378:             &check_balancer_result($result,@hosts);
 1379:         if ($is_balancer) {
 1380:             if (ref($currrules) eq 'HASH') {
 1381:                 if ($homeintdom) {
 1382:                     if ($uname ne '') {
 1383:                         if (($currrules->{'_LC_adv'} ne '') || ($currrules->{'_LC_author'} ne '')) {
 1384:                             my ($is_adv,$is_author) = &is_advanced_user($udom,$uname);
 1385:                             if (($currrules->{'_LC_author'} ne '') && ($is_author)) {
 1386:                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_author'};
 1387:                             } elsif (($currrules->{'_LC_adv'} ne '') && ($is_adv)) {
 1388:                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_adv'}
 1389:                             }
 1390:                         }
 1391:                         if ($rule_in_effect eq '') {
 1392:                             my %userenv = &userenvironment($udom,$uname,'inststatus');
 1393:                             if ($userenv{'inststatus'} ne '') {
 1394:                                 my @statuses = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$userenv{'inststatus'});
 1395:                                 my ($othertitle,$usertypes,$types) =
 1396:                                     &Apache::loncommon::sorted_inst_types($udom);
 1397:                                 if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1398:                                     foreach my $type (@{$types}) {
 1399:                                         if (grep(/^\Q$type\E$/,@statuses)) {
 1400:                                             if (exists($currrules->{$type})) {
 1401:                                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{$type};
 1402:                                             }
 1403:                                         }
 1404:                                     }
 1405:                                 }
 1406:                             } else {
 1407:                                 if (exists($currrules->{'default'})) {
 1408:                                     $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'default'};
 1409:                                 }
 1410:                             }
 1411:                         }
 1412:                     } else {
 1413:                         if (exists($currrules->{'default'})) {
 1414:                             $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'default'};
 1415:                         }
 1416:                     }
 1417:                 } else {
 1418:                     if ($currrules->{'_LC_external'} ne '') {
 1419:                         $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_external'};
 1420:                     }
 1421:                 }
 1422:                 $offloadto = &get_loadbalancer_targets($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,
 1423:                                                        $uname,$udom);
 1424:             }
 1425:         }
 1426:     } elsif (($homeintdom) && ($udom ne $serverhomedom)) {
 1427:         ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$serverhomedom);
 1428:         unless (defined($cached)) {
 1429:             my %domconfig =
 1430:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$serverhomedom);
 1431:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1432:                 $result = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$serverhomedom,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},$cachetime);
 1433:             } else {
 1434:                 $domneedscache = $serverhomedom;
 1435:             }
 1436:         }
 1437:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1438:             ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules) = 
 1439:                 &check_balancer_result($result,@hosts);
 1440:             if ($is_balancer) {
 1441:                 if (ref($currrules) eq 'HASH') {
 1442:                     if ($currrules->{'_LC_internetdom'} ne '') {
 1443:                         $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_internetdom'};
 1444:                     }
 1445:                 }
 1446:                 $offloadto = &get_loadbalancer_targets($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,
 1447:                                                        $uname,$udom);
 1448:             }
 1449:         } else {
 1450:             if ($perlvar{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1451:                 $is_balancer = 1;
 1452:                 $offloadto = &this_host_spares($dom_in_use);
 1453:             }
 1454:             unless (defined($cached)) {
 1455:                 $domneedscache = $serverhomedom;
 1456:             }
 1457:         }
 1458:     } else {
 1459:         if ($perlvar{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1460:             $is_balancer = 1;
 1461:             $offloadto = &this_host_spares($dom_in_use);
 1462:         }
 1463:         unless (defined($cached)) {
 1464:             $domneedscache = $serverhomedom;
 1465:         }
 1466:     }
 1467:     if ($domneedscache) {
 1468:         &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$domneedscache,$is_balancer,$cachetime);
 1469:     }
 1470:     if ($is_balancer) {
 1471:         my $lowest_load = 30000;
 1472:         if (ref($offloadto) eq 'HASH') {
 1473:             if (ref($offloadto->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1474:                 foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto->{'primary'}}) {
 1475:                     ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1476:                         &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1477:                 }
 1478:             }
 1479:             my $found_server = ($otherserver ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
 1480: 
 1481:             if (!$found_server) {
 1482:                 if (ref($offloadto->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1483:                     foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto->{'default'}}) {
 1484:                         ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1485:                             &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1486:                     }
 1487:                 }
 1488:             }
 1489:         } elsif (ref($offloadto) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1490:             if (@{$offloadto} == 1) {
 1491:                 $otherserver = $offloadto->[0];
 1492:             } elsif (@{$offloadto} > 1) {
 1493:                 foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto}) {
 1494:                     ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1495:                         &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1496:                 }
 1497:             }
 1498:         }
 1499:         unless ($caller eq 'login') {
 1500:             if (($otherserver ne '') && (grep(/^\Q$otherserver\E$/,@hosts))) {
 1501:                 $is_balancer = 0;
 1502:                 if ($uname ne '' && $udom ne '') {
 1503:                     if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
 1504:                     
 1505:                         &appenv({'user.loadbalexempt'     => $lonhost,  
 1506:                                  'user.loadbalcheck.time' => time});
 1507:                     }
 1508:                 }
 1509:             }
 1510:         }
 1511:     }
 1512:     return ($is_balancer,$otherserver);
 1513: }
 1514: 
 1515: sub check_balancer_result {
 1516:     my ($result,@hosts) = @_;
 1517:     my ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules);
 1518:     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1519:         if ($result->{'lonhost'} ne '') {
 1520:             my $currbalancer = $result->{'lonhost'};
 1521:             if (grep(/^\Q$currbalancer\E$/,@hosts)) {
 1522:                 $is_balancer = 1;
 1523:                 $currtargets = $result->{'targets'};
 1524:                 $currrules = $result->{'rules'};
 1525:             }
 1526:         } else {
 1527:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$result})) {
 1528:                 if (($key ne '') && (grep(/^\Q$key\E$/,@hosts)) &&
 1529:                     (ref($result->{$key}) eq 'HASH')) {
 1530:                     $is_balancer = 1;
 1531:                     $currrules = $result->{$key}{'rules'};
 1532:                     $currtargets = $result->{$key}{'targets'};
 1533:                     last;
 1534:                 }
 1535:             }
 1536:         }
 1537:     }
 1538:     return ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules);
 1539: }
 1540: 
 1541: sub get_loadbalancer_targets {
 1542:     my ($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 1543:     my $offloadto;
 1544:     if ($rule_in_effect eq 'none') {
 1545:         return [$perlvar{'lonHostID'}];
 1546:     } elsif ($rule_in_effect eq '') {
 1547:         $offloadto = $currtargets;
 1548:     } else {
 1549:         if ($rule_in_effect eq 'homeserver') {
 1550:             my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1551:             if ($homeserver ne 'no_host') {
 1552:                 $offloadto = [$homeserver];
 1553:             }
 1554:         } elsif ($rule_in_effect eq 'externalbalancer') {
 1555:             my %domconfig =
 1556:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$udom);
 1557:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1558:                 if ($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'} ne '') {
 1559:                     if (&hostname($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'}) ne '') {
 1560:                         $offloadto = [$domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'}];
 1561:                     }
 1562:                 }
 1563:             } else {
 1564:                 my %servers = &internet_dom_servers($udom);
 1565:                 my ($remotebalancer,$remotetargets) = &get_lonbalancer_config(\%servers);
 1566:                 if (&hostname($remotebalancer) ne '') {
 1567:                     $offloadto = [$remotebalancer];
 1568:                 }
 1569:             }
 1570:         } elsif (&hostname($rule_in_effect) ne '') {
 1571:             $offloadto = [$rule_in_effect];
 1572:         }
 1573:     }
 1574:     return $offloadto;
 1575: }
 1576: 
 1577: sub internet_dom_servers {
 1578:     my ($dom) = @_;
 1579:     my (%uniqservers,%servers);
 1580:     my $primaryserver = &hostname(&domain($dom,'primary'));
 1581:     my @machinedoms = &machine_domains($primaryserver);
 1582:     foreach my $mdom (@machinedoms) {
 1583:         my %currservers = %servers;
 1584:         my %server = &get_servers($mdom);
 1585:         %servers = (%currservers,%server);
 1586:     }
 1587:     my %by_hostname;
 1588:     foreach my $id (keys(%servers)) {
 1589:         push(@{$by_hostname{$servers{$id}}},$id);
 1590:     }
 1591:     foreach my $hostname (sort(keys(%by_hostname))) {
 1592:         if (@{$by_hostname{$hostname}} > 1) {
 1593:             my $match = 0;
 1594:             foreach my $id (@{$by_hostname{$hostname}}) {
 1595:                 if (&host_domain($id) eq $dom) {
 1596:                     $uniqservers{$id} = $hostname;
 1597:                     $match = 1;
 1598:                 }
 1599:             }
 1600:             unless ($match) {
 1601:                 $uniqservers{$by_hostname{$hostname}[0]} = $hostname;
 1602:             }
 1603:         } else {
 1604:             $uniqservers{$by_hostname{$hostname}[0]} = $hostname;
 1605:         }
 1606:     }
 1607:     return %uniqservers;
 1608: }
 1609: 
 1610: sub trusted_domains {
 1611:     my ($cmdtype,$calldom) = @_;
 1612:     my ($trusted,$untrusted);
 1613:     if (&domain($calldom) eq '') {
 1614:         return ($trusted,$untrusted);
 1615:     }
 1616:     unless ($cmdtype =~ /^(content|shared|enroll|coaurem|domroles|catalog|reqcrs|msg)$/) {
 1617:         return ($trusted,$untrusted);
 1618:     }
 1619:     my $callprimary = &domain($calldom,'primary');
 1620:     my $intcalldom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($callprimary);
 1621:     if ($intcalldom eq '') {
 1622:         return ($trusted,$untrusted);
 1623:     }
 1624: 
 1625:     my ($trustconfig,$cached)=&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('trust',$calldom);
 1626:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 1627:         my %domconfig = &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['trust'],$calldom);
 1628:         &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('trust',$calldom,$domconfig{'trust'},3600);
 1629:         $trustconfig = $domconfig{'trust'};
 1630:     }
 1631:     if (ref($trustconfig)) {
 1632:         my (%possexc,%possinc,@allexc,@allinc); 
 1633:         if (ref($trustconfig->{$cmdtype}) eq 'HASH') {
 1634:             if (ref($trustconfig->{$cmdtype}->{'exc'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1635:                 map { $possexc{$_} = 1; } @{$trustconfig->{$cmdtype}->{'exc'}}; 
 1636:             }
 1637:             if (ref($trustconfig->{$cmdtype}->{'inc'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1638:                 map { $possinc{$_} = 1; } @{$trustconfig->{$cmdtype}->{'inc'}};
 1639:             }
 1640:         }
 1641:         if (keys(%possexc)) {
 1642:             if (keys(%possinc)) {
 1643:                 foreach my $key (sort(keys(%possexc))) {
 1644:                     next if ($key eq $intcalldom);
 1645:                     unless ($possinc{$key}) {
 1646:                         push(@allexc,$key);
 1647:                     }
 1648:                 }
 1649:             } else {
 1650:                 @allexc = sort(keys(%possexc));
 1651:             }
 1652:         }
 1653:         if (keys(%possinc)) {
 1654:             $possinc{$intcalldom} = 1;
 1655:             @allinc = sort(keys(%possinc));
 1656:         }
 1657:         if ((@allexc > 0) || (@allinc > 0)) {
 1658:             my %doms_by_intdom;
 1659:             my %allintdoms = &all_host_intdom();
 1660:             my %alldoms = &all_host_domain();
 1661:             foreach my $key (%allintdoms) {
 1662:                 if (ref($doms_by_intdom{$allintdoms{$key}}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1663:                     unless (grep(/^\Q$alldoms{$key}\E$/,@{$doms_by_intdom{$allintdoms{$key}}})) {
 1664:                         push(@{$doms_by_intdom{$allintdoms{$key}}},$alldoms{$key});
 1665:                     }
 1666:                 } else {
 1667:                     $doms_by_intdom{$allintdoms{$key}} = [$alldoms{$key}]; 
 1668:                 }
 1669:             }
 1670:             foreach my $exc (@allexc) {
 1671:                 if (ref($doms_by_intdom{$exc}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1672:                     $untrusted = $doms_by_intdom{$exc};
 1673:                 }
 1674:             }
 1675:             foreach my $inc (@allinc) {
 1676:                 if (ref($doms_by_intdom{$inc}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1677:                     $trusted = $doms_by_intdom{$inc};
 1678:                 }
 1679:             }
 1680:         }
 1681:     }
 1682:     return ($trusted,$untrusted);
 1683: }
 1684: 
 1685: sub will_trust {
 1686:     my ($cmdtype,$domain,$possdom) = @_;
 1687:     return 1 if ($domain eq $possdom);
 1688:     my ($trustedref,$untrustedref) = &trusted_domains($cmdtype,$possdom);
 1689:     my $willtrust; 
 1690:     if ((ref($trustedref) eq 'ARRAY') && (@{$trustedref} > 0)) {
 1691:         if (grep(/^\Q$domain\E$/,@{$trustedref})) {
 1692:             $willtrust = 1;
 1693:         }
 1694:     } elsif ((ref($untrustedref) eq 'ARRAY') && (@{$untrustedref} > 0)) {
 1695:         unless (grep(/^\Q$domain\E$/,@{$untrustedref})) {
 1696:             $willtrust = 1;
 1697:         }
 1698:     } else {
 1699:         $willtrust = 1;
 1700:     }
 1701:     return $willtrust;
 1702: }
 1703: 
 1704: # ---------------------- Find the homebase for a user from domain's lib servers
 1705: 
 1706: my %homecache;
 1707: sub homeserver {
 1708:     my ($uname,$udom,$ignoreBadCache)=@_;
 1709:     my $index="$uname:$udom";
 1710: 
 1711:     if (exists($homecache{$index})) { return $homecache{$index}; }
 1712: 
 1713:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 1714:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 1715:         next if ($ignoreBadCache ne 'true' && 
 1716: 		 exists($badServerCache{$tryserver}));
 1717: 
 1718: 	my $answer=reply("home:$udom:$uname",$tryserver);
 1719: 	if ($answer eq 'found') {
 1720: 	    delete($badServerCache{$tryserver}); 
 1721: 	    return $homecache{$index}=$tryserver;
 1722: 	} elsif ($answer eq 'no_host') {
 1723: 	    $badServerCache{$tryserver}=1;
 1724: 	}
 1725:     }    
 1726:     return 'no_host';
 1727: }
 1728: 
 1729: # ----- Find the usernames behind a list of student/employee IDs or clicker IDs
 1730: 
 1731: sub idget {
 1732:     my ($udom,$idsref,$namespace)=@_;
 1733:     my %returnhash=();
 1734:     my @ids=(); 
 1735:     if (ref($idsref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1736:         @ids = @{$idsref};
 1737:     } else {
 1738:         return %returnhash; 
 1739:     }
 1740:     if ($namespace eq '') {
 1741:         $namespace = 'ids';
 1742:     }
 1743:     
 1744:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 1745:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 1746: 	my $idlist=join('&', map { &escape($_); } @ids);
 1747: 	if ($namespace eq 'ids') {
 1748: 	    $idlist=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 1749: 	}
 1750: 	my $reply;
 1751: 	if ($namespace eq 'ids') {
 1752: 	    $reply=&reply("idget:$udom:".$idlist,$tryserver);
 1753: 	} else {
 1754: 	    $reply=&reply("getdom:$udom:$namespace:$idlist",$tryserver);
 1755: 	}
 1756: 	my @answer=();
 1757: 	if (($reply ne 'con_lost') && ($reply!~/^error\:/)) {
 1758: 	    @answer=split(/\&/,$reply);
 1759: 	}                    ;
 1760: 	my $i;
 1761: 	for ($i=0;$i<=$#ids;$i++) {
 1762: 	    if ($answer[$i]) {
 1763: 		$returnhash{$ids[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
 1764: 	    }
 1765: 	}
 1766:     }
 1767:     return %returnhash;
 1768: }
 1769: 
 1770: # ------------------------------------- Find the IDs behind a list of usernames
 1771: 
 1772: sub idrget {
 1773:     my ($udom,@unames)=@_;
 1774:     my %returnhash=();
 1775:     foreach my $uname (@unames) {
 1776:         $returnhash{$uname}=(&userenvironment($udom,$uname,'id'))[1];
 1777:     }
 1778:     return %returnhash;
 1779: }
 1780: 
 1781: # Store away a list of names and associated student/employee IDs or clicker IDs
 1782: 
 1783: sub idput {
 1784:     my ($udom,$idsref,$uhom,$namespace)=@_;
 1785:     my %servers=();
 1786:     my %ids=();
 1787:     my %byid = ();
 1788:     if (ref($idsref) eq 'HASH') {
 1789:         %ids=%{$idsref};
 1790:     }
 1791:     if ($namespace eq '') {
 1792:         $namespace = 'ids'; 
 1793:     }
 1794:     foreach my $uname (keys(%ids)) {
 1795: 	&cput('environment',{'id'=>$ids{$uname}},$udom,$uname);
 1796:         if ($uhom eq '') {
 1797:             $uhom=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1798:         }
 1799:         if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
 1800:             my $esc_unam=&escape($uname);
 1801:             if ($namespace eq 'ids') {
 1802:                 my $id=&escape($ids{$uname});
 1803:                 $id=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 1804:                 my $esc_unam=&escape($uname);
 1805:                 $servers{$uhom}.=$id.'='.$esc_unam.'&';
 1806:             } else {
 1807:                 my @currids = split(/,/,$ids{$uname});
 1808:                 foreach my $id (@currids) {
 1809:                     $byid{$uhom}{$id} .= $uname.',';
 1810:                 }
 1811:             }
 1812:         }
 1813:     }
 1814:     if ($namespace eq 'clickers') {
 1815:         foreach my $server (keys(%byid)) {
 1816:             if (ref($byid{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 1817:                 foreach my $id (keys(%{$byid{$server}})) {
 1818:                     $byid{$server} =~ s/,$//;
 1819:                     $servers{$uhom}.=&escape($id).'='.&escape($byid{$server}).'&'; 
 1820:                 }
 1821:             }
 1822:         }
 1823:     }
 1824:     foreach my $server (keys(%servers)) {
 1825:         $servers{$server} =~ s/\&$//;
 1826:         if ($namespace eq 'ids') {     
 1827:             &critical('idput:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$server},$server);
 1828:         } else {
 1829:             &critical('updateclickers:'.$udom.':add:'.$servers{$server},$server);
 1830:         }
 1831:     }
 1832: }
 1833: 
 1834: # ------------- Delete unwanted student/employee IDs or clicker IDs from domain
 1835: 
 1836: sub iddel {
 1837:     my ($udom,$idshashref,$uhome,$namespace)=@_;
 1838:     my %result=();
 1839:     my %ids=();
 1840:     my %byid = ();
 1841:     if (ref($idshashref) eq 'HASH') {
 1842:         %ids=%{$idshashref};
 1843:     } else {
 1844:         return %result;
 1845:     }
 1846:     if ($namespace eq '') {
 1847:         $namespace = 'ids';
 1848:     }
 1849:     my %servers=();
 1850:     while (my ($id,$unamestr) = each(%ids)) {
 1851:         if ($namespace eq 'ids') {
 1852:             my $uhom = $uhome;
 1853:             if ($uhom eq '') { 
 1854:                 $uhom=&homeserver($unamestr,$udom);
 1855:             }
 1856:             if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
 1857:                 $servers{$uhom}.='&'.&escape($id);
 1858:             }
 1859:          } else {
 1860:             my @curritems = split(/,/,$ids{$id});
 1861:             foreach my $uname (@curritems) {
 1862:                 my $uhom = $uhome;
 1863:                 if ($uhom eq '') {
 1864:                     $uhom=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1865:                 }
 1866:                 if ($uhom ne 'no_host') { 
 1867:                     $byid{$uhom}{$id} .= $uname.',';
 1868:                 }
 1869:             }
 1870:         }
 1871:     }
 1872:     if ($namespace eq 'clickers') {
 1873:         foreach my $server (keys(%byid)) {
 1874:             if (ref($byid{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 1875:                 foreach my $id (keys(%{$byid{$server}})) {
 1876:                     $byid{$server}{$id} =~ s/,$//;
 1877:                     $servers{$server}.=&escape($id).'='.&escape($byid{$server}{$id}).'&';
 1878:                 }
 1879:             }
 1880:         }
 1881:     }
 1882:     foreach my $server (keys(%servers)) {
 1883:         $servers{$server} =~ s/\&$//;
 1884:         if ($namespace eq 'ids') {
 1885:             $result{$server} = &critical('iddel:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$server},$uhome);
 1886:         } elsif ($namespace eq 'clickers') {
 1887:             $result{$server} = &critical('updateclickers:'.$udom.':del:'.$servers{$server},$server);
 1888:         }
 1889:     }
 1890:     return %result;
 1891: }
 1892: 
 1893: # ----- Update clicker ID-to-username look-ups in clickers.db on library server 
 1894: 
 1895: sub updateclickers {
 1896:     my ($udom,$action,$idshashref,$uhome,$critical) = @_;
 1897:     my %clickers;
 1898:     if (ref($idshashref) eq 'HASH') {
 1899:         %clickers=%{$idshashref};
 1900:     } else {
 1901:         return;
 1902:     }
 1903:     my $items='';
 1904:     foreach my $item (keys(%clickers)) {
 1905:         $items.=&escape($item).'='.&escape($clickers{$item}).'&';
 1906:     }
 1907:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 1908:     my $request = "updateclickers:$udom:$action:$items";
 1909:     if ($critical) {
 1910:         return &critical($request,$uhome);
 1911:     } else {
 1912:         return &reply($request,$uhome);
 1913:     }
 1914: }
 1915: 
 1916: # ------------------------------dump from db file owned by domainconfig user
 1917: sub dump_dom {
 1918:     my ($namespace, $udom, $regexp) = @_;
 1919: 
 1920:     $udom ||= $env{'user.domain'};
 1921: 
 1922:     return () unless $udom;
 1923: 
 1924:     return &dump($namespace, $udom, &get_domainconfiguser($udom), $regexp);
 1925: }
 1926: 
 1927: # ------------------------------------------ get items from domain db files   
 1928: 
 1929: sub get_dom {
 1930:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome)=@_;
 1931:     return if ($udom eq 'public');
 1932:     my $items='';
 1933:     foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 1934:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 1935:     }
 1936:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 1937:     if (!$udom) {
 1938:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1939:         return if ($udom eq 'public');
 1940:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1941:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1942:         } else {
 1943:             undef($uhome);
 1944:         }
 1945:     } else {
 1946:         if (!$uhome) {
 1947:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1948:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1949:             }
 1950:         }
 1951:     }
 1952:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 1953:         my $rep;
 1954:         if ($namespace =~ /^enc/) {
 1955:             $rep=&reply("encrypt:egetdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1956:         } else {
 1957:             $rep=&reply("getdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1958:         }
 1959:         my %returnhash;
 1960:         if ($rep eq '' || $rep =~ /^error: 2 /) {
 1961:             return %returnhash;
 1962:         }
 1963:         my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 1964:         if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 1965:             return @pairs;
 1966:         }
 1967:         my $i=0;
 1968:         foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 1969:             $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 1970:             $i++;
 1971:         }
 1972:         return %returnhash;
 1973:     } else {
 1974:         &logthis("get_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain ($udom) ($uhome)");
 1975:     }
 1976: }
 1977: 
 1978: # -------------------------------------------- put items in domain db files 
 1979: 
 1980: sub put_dom {
 1981:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome)=@_;
 1982:     if (!$udom) {
 1983:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1984:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1985:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1986:         } else {
 1987:             undef($uhome);
 1988:         }
 1989:     } else {
 1990:         if (!$uhome) {
 1991:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1992:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1993:             }
 1994:         }
 1995:     } 
 1996:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 1997:         my $items='';
 1998:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 1999:             $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 2000:         }
 2001:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 2002:         if ($namespace =~ /^enc/) {
 2003:             return &reply("encrypt:putdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2004:         } else {
 2005:             return &reply("putdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2006:         }
 2007:     } else {
 2008:         &logthis("put_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain");
 2009:     }
 2010: }
 2011: 
 2012: # --------------------- newput for items in db file owned by domainconfig user
 2013: sub newput_dom {
 2014:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom) = @_;
 2015:     my $result;
 2016:     if (!$udom) {
 2017:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 2018:     }
 2019:     if ($udom) {
 2020:         my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom);
 2021:         $result = &newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname);
 2022:     }
 2023:     return $result;
 2024: }
 2025: 
 2026: # --------------------- delete for items in db file owned by domainconfig user
 2027: sub del_dom {
 2028:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom)=@_;
 2029:     if (ref($storearr) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2030:         if (!$udom) {
 2031:             $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 2032:         }
 2033:         if ($udom) {
 2034:             my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom); 
 2035:             return &del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname);
 2036:         }
 2037:     }
 2038: }
 2039: 
 2040: # ----------------------------------construct domainconfig user for a domain 
 2041: sub get_domainconfiguser {
 2042:     my ($udom) = @_;
 2043:     return $udom.'-domainconfig';
 2044: }
 2045: 
 2046: sub retrieve_inst_usertypes {
 2047:     my ($udom) = @_;
 2048:     my (%returnhash,@order);
 2049:     my %domdefs = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($udom);
 2050:     if ((ref($domdefs{'inststatustypes'}) eq 'HASH') && 
 2051:         (ref($domdefs{'inststatusorder'}) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 2052:         return ($domdefs{'inststatustypes'},$domdefs{'inststatusorder'});
 2053:     } else {
 2054:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 2055:             my $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2056:             my $rep=&reply("inst_usertypes:$udom",$uhome);
 2057:             if ($rep =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 2058:                 &logthis("retrieve_inst_usertypes failed - $rep returned from $uhome in domain: $udom");
 2059:                 return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 2060:             }
 2061:             my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$rep); 
 2062:             my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 2063:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 2064:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 2065:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 2066:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 2067:                 $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 2068:             }
 2069:             my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 2070:             foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 2071:                 push(@order,&unescape($item));
 2072:             }
 2073:         } else {
 2074:             &logthis("retrieve_inst_usertypes failed - no primary domain server for $udom");
 2075:         }
 2076:         return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 2077:     }
 2078: }
 2079: 
 2080: sub is_domainimage {
 2081:     my ($url) = @_;
 2082:     if ($url=~m-^/+res/+($match_domain)/+\1\-domainconfig/+(img|logo|domlogo)/+[^/]-) {
 2083:         if (&domain($1) ne '') {
 2084:             return '1';
 2085:         }
 2086:     }
 2087:     return;
 2088: }
 2089: 
 2090: sub inst_directory_query {
 2091:     my ($srch) = @_;
 2092:     my $udom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 2093:     my %results;
 2094:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 2095:     my $outcome;
 2096:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 2097:         unless ($homeserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 2098:             if ($srch->{'srchby'} eq 'email') {
 2099:                 my $lcrev = &get_server_loncaparev(undef,$homeserver);
 2100:                 my ($major,$minor) = ($lcrev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)\.[\w.\-]+\'?$/);
 2101:                 if (($major eq '' && $minor eq '') || ($major < 2) ||
 2102:                     (($major == 2) && ($minor < 12))) {
 2103:                     return;
 2104:                 }
 2105:             }
 2106:         }
 2107: 	my $queryid=&reply("querysend:instdirsearch:".
 2108: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 2109: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}).':'.
 2110: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}),$homeserver);
 2111: 	my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 2112: 	if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 2113: 	    &logthis('institutional directory search invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.' in domain '.$udom);
 2114: 	    return;
 2115: 	}
 2116: 	my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2117: 	my $maxtries = 5;
 2118: 	my $tries = 1;
 2119: 	while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 2120: 	    $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2121: 	    $tries ++;
 2122: 	}
 2123: 
 2124:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 2125:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 2126:                 $outcome = $response;
 2127:             } else {
 2128:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 2129:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 2130:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 2131:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 2132:                     $results{&unescape($key).':'.$udom} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 2133:                 }
 2134:             }
 2135:         }
 2136:     }
 2137:     return ($outcome,%results);
 2138: }
 2139: 
 2140: sub usersearch {
 2141:     my ($srch) = @_;
 2142:     my $dom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 2143:     my %results;
 2144:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 2145:     my $query = 'usersearch';
 2146:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 2147:         if (&host_domain($tryserver) eq $dom) {
 2148:             unless ($tryserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 2149:                 if ($srch->{'srchby'} eq 'email') {
 2150:                     my $lcrev = &get_server_loncaparev(undef,$tryserver);
 2151:                     my ($major,$minor) = ($lcrev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)\.[\w.\-]+\'?$/);
 2152:                     next if (($major eq '' && $minor eq '') || ($major < 2) ||
 2153:                              (($major == 2) && ($minor < 12)));
 2154:                 }
 2155:             }
 2156:             my $host=&hostname($tryserver);
 2157:             my $queryid=
 2158:                 &reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 2159:                        &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 2160:                        &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}).':'.
 2161:                        &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}),$tryserver);
 2162:             if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 2163:                 &logthis('usersearch: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.'in domain '.$dom.' and server: '.$tryserver);
 2164:                 next;
 2165:             }
 2166:             my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2167:             my $maxtries = 1;
 2168:             my $tries = 1;
 2169:             while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 2170:                 $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2171:                 $tries ++;
 2172:             }
 2173:             if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 2174:                 &logthis('usersrch error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' - searching for : '.$srch->{'srchterm'}.' by '.$srch->{'srchby'}.' ('.$srch->{'srchtype'}.') -  maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 2175:             } else {
 2176:                 my @matches;
 2177:                 if ($reply =~ /\n/) {
 2178:                     @matches = split(/\n/,$reply);
 2179:                 } else {
 2180:                     @matches = split(/\&/,$reply);
 2181:                 }
 2182:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 2183:                     my ($uname,$udom,%userhash);
 2184:                     foreach my $entry (split(/:/,$match)) {
 2185:                         my ($key,$value) =
 2186:                             map {&unescape($_);} split(/=/,$entry);
 2187:                         $userhash{$key} = $value;
 2188:                         if ($key eq 'username') {
 2189:                             $uname = $value;
 2190:                         } elsif ($key eq 'domain') {
 2191:                             $udom = $value;
 2192:                         }
 2193:                     }
 2194:                     $results{$uname.':'.$udom} = \%userhash;
 2195:                 }
 2196:             }
 2197:         }
 2198:     }
 2199:     return %results;
 2200: }
 2201: 
 2202: sub get_instuser {
 2203:     my ($udom,$uname,$id) = @_;
 2204:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 2205:     my ($outcome,%results);
 2206:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 2207:         my $queryid=&reply("querysend:getinstuser:".&escape($uname).':'.
 2208:                            &escape($id).':'.&escape($udom),$homeserver);
 2209:         my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 2210:         if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 2211:             &logthis('get_instuser invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 2212:             return;
 2213:         }
 2214:         my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2215:         my $maxtries = 5;
 2216:         my $tries = 1;
 2217:         while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 2218:             $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2219:             $tries ++;
 2220:         }
 2221:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 2222:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 2223:                 $outcome = $response;
 2224:             } else {
 2225:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 2226:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 2227:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 2228:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 2229:                     $results{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 2230:                 }
 2231:             }
 2232:         }
 2233:     }
 2234:     my %userinfo;
 2235:     if (ref($results{$uname}) eq 'HASH') {
 2236:         %userinfo = %{$results{$uname}};
 2237:     } 
 2238:     return ($outcome,%userinfo);
 2239: }
 2240: 
 2241: sub get_multiple_instusers {
 2242:     my ($udom,$users,$caller) = @_;
 2243:     my ($outcome,$results);
 2244:     if (ref($users) eq 'HASH') {
 2245:         my $count = keys(%{$users}); 
 2246:         my $requested = &freeze_escape($users);
 2247:         my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 2248:         if ($homeserver ne '') {
 2249:             my $queryid=&reply('querysend:getmultinstusers:::'.$caller.'='.$requested,$homeserver);
 2250:             my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 2251:             if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 2252:                 &logthis('get_multiple_instusers invalid queryid: '.$queryid.
 2253:                          ' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 2254:                 return ($outcome,$results);
 2255:             }
 2256:             my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2257:             my $maxtries = 5;
 2258:             if ($count > 100) {
 2259:                 $maxtries = 1+int($count/20);
 2260:             }
 2261:             my $tries = 1;
 2262:             while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries <= $maxtries)) {
 2263:                 $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2264:                 $tries ++;
 2265:             }
 2266:             if ($response eq '') {
 2267:                 $results = {};
 2268:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$users})) {
 2269:                     my ($uname,$id);
 2270:                     if ($caller eq 'id') {
 2271:                         $id = $key;
 2272:                     } else {
 2273:                         $uname = $key;
 2274:                     }
 2275:                     my ($resp,%info) = &get_instuser($udom,$uname,$id);
 2276:                     $outcome = $resp;
 2277:                     if ($resp eq 'ok') {
 2278:                         %{$results} = (%{$results}, %info);
 2279:                     } else {
 2280:                         last;
 2281:                     }
 2282:                 }
 2283:             } elsif(!&error($response) && ($response ne 'refused')) {
 2284:                 if (($response eq 'unavailable') || ($response eq 'invalid') || ($response eq 'timeout')) {
 2285:                     $outcome = $response;
 2286:                 } else {
 2287:                     ($outcome,my $userdata) = split(/=/,$response,2);
 2288:                     if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 2289:                         $results = &thaw_unescape($userdata); 
 2290:                     }
 2291:                 }
 2292:             }
 2293:         }
 2294:     }
 2295:     return ($outcome,$results);
 2296: }
 2297: 
 2298: sub inst_rulecheck {
 2299:     my ($udom,$uname,$id,$item,$rules) = @_;
 2300:     my %returnhash;
 2301:     if ($udom ne '') {
 2302:         if (ref($rules) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2303:             @{$rules} = map {&escape($_);} (@{$rules});
 2304:             my $rulestr = join(':',@{$rules});
 2305:             my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2306:             if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 2307:                 my $response;
 2308:                 if ($item eq 'username') {                
 2309:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 2310:                                               ':'.&escape($uname).':'.$rulestr,
 2311:                                               $homeserver));
 2312:                 } elsif ($item eq 'id') {
 2313:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instidrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 2314:                                               ':'.&escape($id).':'.$rulestr,
 2315:                                               $homeserver));
 2316:                 } elsif ($item eq 'selfcreate') {
 2317:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instselfcreatecheck:'.
 2318:                                                &escape($udom).':'.&escape($uname).
 2319:                                               ':'.$rulestr,$homeserver));
 2320:                 }
 2321:                 if ($response ne 'refused') {
 2322:                     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$response);
 2323:                     foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 2324:                         my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 2325:                         $key = &unescape($key);
 2326:                         next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 2327:                         $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 2328:                     }
 2329:                 }
 2330:             }
 2331:         }
 2332:     }
 2333:     return %returnhash;
 2334: }
 2335: 
 2336: sub inst_userrules {
 2337:     my ($udom,$check) = @_;
 2338:     my (%ruleshash,@ruleorder);
 2339:     if ($udom ne '') {
 2340:         my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2341:         if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 2342:             my $response;
 2343:             if ($check eq 'id') {
 2344:                 $response=&reply('instidrules:'.&escape($udom),
 2345:                                  $homeserver);
 2346:             } elsif ($check eq 'email') {
 2347:                 $response=&reply('instemailrules:'.&escape($udom),
 2348:                                  $homeserver);
 2349:             } else {
 2350:                 $response=&reply('instuserrules:'.&escape($udom),
 2351:                                  $homeserver);
 2352:             }
 2353:             if (($response ne 'refused') && ($response ne 'error') && 
 2354:                 ($response ne 'unknown_cmd') && 
 2355:                 ($response ne 'no_such_host')) {
 2356:                 my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$response);
 2357:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 2358:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 2359:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 2360:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 2361:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 2362:                     $ruleshash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 2363:                 }
 2364:                 my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 2365:                 foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 2366:                     push(@ruleorder,&unescape($item));
 2367:                 }
 2368:             }
 2369:         }
 2370:     }
 2371:     return (\%ruleshash,\@ruleorder);
 2372: }
 2373: 
 2374: # ------------- Get Authentication, Language and User Tools Defaults for Domain
 2375: 
 2376: sub get_domain_defaults {
 2377:     my ($domain,$ignore_cache) = @_;
 2378:     return if (($domain eq '') || ($domain eq 'public'));
 2379:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 2380:     unless ($ignore_cache) {
 2381:         my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('domdefaults',$domain);
 2382:         if (defined($cached)) {
 2383:             if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 2384:                 return %{$result};
 2385:             }
 2386:         }
 2387:     }
 2388:     my %domdefaults;
 2389:     my %domconfig =
 2390:          &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['defaults','quotas',
 2391:                                   'requestcourses','inststatus',
 2392:                                   'coursedefaults','usersessions',
 2393:                                   'requestauthor','selfenrollment',
 2394:                                   'coursecategories','ssl','autoenroll',
 2395:                                   'trust','helpsettings'],$domain);
 2396:     my @coursetypes = ('official','unofficial','community','textbook','placement');
 2397:     if (ref($domconfig{'defaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2398:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'lang_def'}; 
 2399:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_def'};
 2400:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_arg_def'};
 2401:         $domdefaults{'timezone_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'timezone_def'};
 2402:         $domdefaults{'datelocale_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'datelocale_def'};
 2403:         $domdefaults{'portal_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'portal_def'};
 2404:         $domdefaults{'intauth_cost'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'intauth_cost'};
 2405:         $domdefaults{'intauth_switch'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'intauth_switch'};
 2406:         $domdefaults{'intauth_check'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'intauth_check'};
 2407:     } else {
 2408:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = &domain($domain,'lang_def');
 2409:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_def');
 2410:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_arg_def');
 2411:     }
 2412:     if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2413:         if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2414:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'};
 2415:         } else {
 2416:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'};
 2417:         }
 2418:         my @usertools = ('aboutme','blog','webdav','portfolio');
 2419:         foreach my $item (@usertools) {
 2420:             if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{$item}) eq 'HASH') {
 2421:                 $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{$item};
 2422:             }
 2423:         }
 2424:         if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{'authorquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2425:             $domdefaults{'authorquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{'authorquota'};
 2426:         }
 2427:     }
 2428:     if (ref($domconfig{'requestcourses'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2429:         foreach my $item ('official','unofficial','community','textbook','placement') {
 2430:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'requestcourses'}{$item};
 2431:         }
 2432:     }
 2433:     if (ref($domconfig{'requestauthor'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2434:         $domdefaults{'requestauthor'} = $domconfig{'requestauthor'};
 2435:     }
 2436:     if (ref($domconfig{'inststatus'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2437:         foreach my $item ('inststatustypes','inststatusorder','inststatusguest') {
 2438:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'inststatus'}{$item};
 2439:         }
 2440:     }
 2441:     if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2442:         $domdefaults{'canuse_pdfforms'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canuse_pdfforms'};
 2443:         $domdefaults{'usejsme'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'usejsme'};
 2444:         $domdefaults{'uselcmath'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'uselcmath'};
 2445:         if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2446:             $domdefaults{'postsubmit'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}{'client'};
 2447:         }
 2448:         foreach my $type (@coursetypes) {
 2449:             if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'coursecredits'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2450:                 unless ($type eq 'community') {
 2451:                     $domdefaults{$type.'credits'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'coursecredits'}{$type};
 2452:                 }
 2453:             }
 2454:             if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'uploadquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2455:                 $domdefaults{$type.'quota'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'uploadquota'}{$type};
 2456:             }
 2457:             if ($domdefaults{'postsubmit'} eq 'on') {
 2458:                 if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}{'timeout'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2459:                     $domdefaults{$type.'postsubtimeout'} = 
 2460:                         $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}{'timeout'}{$type}; 
 2461:                 }
 2462:             }
 2463:         }
 2464:         if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2465:             if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}{'instcode'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2466:                 my @clonecodes = @{$domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}{'instcode'}};
 2467:                 if (@clonecodes) {
 2468:                     $domdefaults{'canclone'} = join('+',@clonecodes);
 2469:                 }
 2470:             }
 2471:         } elsif ($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}) {
 2472:             $domdefaults{'canclone'}=$domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'};
 2473:         }
 2474:         if ($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'texengine'}) {
 2475:             $domdefaults{'texengine'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'texengine'};
 2476:         } 
 2477:     }
 2478:     if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2479:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'remote'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2480:             $domdefaults{'remotesessions'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'remote'};
 2481:         }
 2482:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'hosted'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2483:             $domdefaults{'hostedsessions'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'hosted'};
 2484:         }
 2485:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'offloadnow'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2486:             $domdefaults{'offloadnow'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'offloadnow'};
 2487:         }
 2488:     }
 2489:     if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2490:         if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'admin'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2491:             my @settings = ('types','registered','enroll_dates','access_dates','section',
 2492:                             'approval','limit');
 2493:             foreach my $type (@coursetypes) {
 2494:                 if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'admin'}{$type}) eq 'HASH') {
 2495:                     my @mgrdc = ();
 2496:                     foreach my $item (@settings) {
 2497:                         if ($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'admin'}{$type}{$item} eq '0') {
 2498:                             push(@mgrdc,$item);
 2499:                         }
 2500:                     }
 2501:                     if (@mgrdc) {
 2502:                         $domdefaults{$type.'selfenrolladmdc'} = join(',',@mgrdc);
 2503:                     }
 2504:                 }
 2505:             }
 2506:         }
 2507:         if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2508:             foreach my $type (@coursetypes) {
 2509:                 if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}{$type}) eq 'HASH') {
 2510:                     foreach my $item (keys(%{$domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}{$type}})) {
 2511:                         $domdefaults{$type.'selfenroll'.$item} = $domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}{$type}{$item};
 2512:                     }
 2513:                 }
 2514:             }
 2515:         }
 2516:     }
 2517:     if (ref($domconfig{'coursecategories'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2518:         $domdefaults{'catauth'} = 'std';
 2519:         $domdefaults{'catunauth'} = 'std';
 2520:         if ($domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'auth'}) { 
 2521:             $domdefaults{'catauth'} = $domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'auth'};
 2522:         }
 2523:         if ($domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'unauth'}) {
 2524:             $domdefaults{'catunauth'} = $domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'unauth'};
 2525:         }
 2526:     }
 2527:     if (ref($domconfig{'ssl'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2528:         if (ref($domconfig{'ssl'}{'replication'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2529:             $domdefaults{'replication'} = $domconfig{'ssl'}{'replication'};
 2530:         }
 2531:         if (ref($domconfig{'ssl'}{'connto'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2532:             $domdefaults{'connect'} = $domconfig{'ssl'}{'connto'};
 2533:         }
 2534:         if (ref($domconfig{'ssl'}{'connfrom'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2535:             $domdefaults{'connect'} = $domconfig{'ssl'}{'connfrom'};
 2536:         }
 2537:     }
 2538:     if (ref($domconfig{'trust'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2539:         my @prefixes = qw(content shared enroll othcoau coaurem domroles catalog reqcrs msg);
 2540:         foreach my $prefix (@prefixes) {
 2541:             if (ref($domconfig{'trust'}{$prefix}) eq 'HASH') {
 2542:                 $domdefaults{'trust'.$prefix} = $domconfig{'trust'}{$prefix};
 2543:             }
 2544:         }
 2545:     }
 2546:     if (ref($domconfig{'autoenroll'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2547:         $domdefaults{'autofailsafe'} = $domconfig{'autoenroll'}{'autofailsafe'};
 2548:     }
 2549:     if (ref($domconfig{'helpsettings'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2550:         $domdefaults{'submitbugs'} = $domconfig{'helpsettings'}{'submitbugs'};
 2551:         if (ref($domconfig{'helpsettings'}{'adhoc'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2552:             $domdefaults{'adhocroles'} = $domconfig{'helpsettings'}{'adhoc'};
 2553:         }
 2554:     }
 2555:     &do_cache_new('domdefaults',$domain,\%domdefaults,$cachetime);
 2556:     return %domdefaults;
 2557: }
 2558: 
 2559: sub course_portal_url {
 2560:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 2561:     my $chome = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 2562:     my $hostname = &hostname($chome);
 2563:     my $protocol = $protocol{$chome};
 2564:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
 2565:     my %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($cdom);
 2566:     my $firsturl;
 2567:     if ($domdefaults{'portal_def'}) {
 2568:         $firsturl = $domdefaults{'portal_def'};
 2569:     } else {
 2570:         $firsturl = $protocol.'://'.$hostname;
 2571:     }
 2572:     return $firsturl;
 2573: }
 2574: 
 2575: # --------------------------------------------------- Assign a key to a student
 2576: 
 2577: sub assign_access_key {
 2578: #
 2579: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 2580: # comments are being appended
 2581: #
 2582:     my ($ckey,$kdom,$knum,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$logentry)=@_;
 2583:     $kdom=
 2584:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($kdom));
 2585:     $knum=
 2586:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($knum));
 2587:     $cdom=
 2588:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2589:     $cnum=
 2590:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2591:     $udom=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($udom));
 2592:     $uname=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($uname));
 2593:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$kdom,$knum);
 2594:     if (($existing{$ckey}=~/^\#(.*)$/) || # - new key
 2595:         ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#(.*)$/)) { 
 2596:                                                   # assigned to this person
 2597:                                                   # - this should not happen,
 2598:                                                   # unless something went wrong
 2599:                                                   # the first time around
 2600: # ready to assign
 2601:         $logentry=$1.'; '.$logentry;
 2602:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$uname.':'.$udom.'#'.$logentry},
 2603:                                                  $kdom,$knum) eq 'ok') {
 2604: # key now belongs to user
 2605: 	    my $envkey='key.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 2606:             if (&put('environment',{$envkey => $ckey}) eq 'ok') {
 2607:                 &appenv({'environment.'.$envkey => $ckey});
 2608:                 return 'ok';
 2609:             } else {
 2610:                 return 
 2611:   'error: Count not permanently assign key, will need to be re-entered later.';
 2612: 	    }
 2613:         } else {
 2614:             return 'error: Could not assign key, try again later.';
 2615:         }
 2616:     } elsif (!$existing{$ckey}) {
 2617: # the key does not exist
 2618: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 2619:     } else {
 2620: # the key is somebody else's
 2621: 	return 'error: The key is already in use';
 2622:     }
 2623: }
 2624: 
 2625: # ------------------------------------------ put an additional comment on a key
 2626: 
 2627: sub comment_access_key {
 2628: #
 2629: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 2630: # comments are being appended
 2631: #
 2632:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 2633:     $cdom=
 2634:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2635:     $cnum=
 2636:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2637:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2638:     if ($existing{$ckey}) {
 2639:         $existing{$ckey}.='; '.$logentry;
 2640: # ready to assign
 2641:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$existing{$ckey}},
 2642:                                                  $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 2643: 	    return 'ok';
 2644:         } else {
 2645: 	    return 'error: Count not store comment.';
 2646:         }
 2647:     } else {
 2648: # the key does not exist
 2649: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 2650:     }
 2651: }
 2652: 
 2653: # ------------------------------------------------------ Generate a set of keys
 2654: 
 2655: sub generate_access_keys {
 2656:     my ($number,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 2657:     $cdom=
 2658:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2659:     $cnum=
 2660:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2661:     unless (&allowed('mky',$cdom)) { return 0; }
 2662:     unless (($cdom) && ($cnum)) { return 0; }
 2663:     if ($number>10000) { return 0; }
 2664:     sleep(2); # make sure don't get same seed twice
 2665:     srand(time()^($$+($$<<15))); # from "Programming Perl"
 2666:     my $total=0;
 2667:     for (my $i=1;$i<=$number;$i++) {
 2668:        my $newkey=sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 2669:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 2670:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand));
 2671:        $newkey=~s/1/g/g; # folks mix up 1 and l
 2672:        $newkey=~s/0/h/g; # and also 0 and O
 2673:        my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$newkey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2674:        if ($existing{$newkey}) {
 2675:            $i--;
 2676:        } else {
 2677: 	  if (&put('accesskeys',
 2678:               { $newkey => '# generated '.localtime().
 2679:                            ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.'@'.$env{'user.domain'}.
 2680:                            '; '.$logentry },
 2681: 		   $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 2682:               $total++;
 2683: 	  }
 2684:        }
 2685:     }
 2686:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 2687:          'Generated '.$total.' keys for '.$cnum.' at '.$cdom);
 2688:     return $total;
 2689: }
 2690: 
 2691: # ------------------------------------------------------- Validate an accesskey
 2692: 
 2693: sub validate_access_key {
 2694:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)=@_;
 2695:     $cdom=
 2696:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2697:     $cnum=
 2698:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2699:     $udom=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($udom));
 2700:     $uname=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($uname));
 2701:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2702:     return ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#/);
 2703: }
 2704: 
 2705: # ------------------------------------- Find the section of student in a course
 2706: sub devalidate_getsection_cache {
 2707:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 2708:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 2709:     &devalidate_cache_new('getsection',$hashid);
 2710: }
 2711: 
 2712: sub courseid_to_courseurl {
 2713:     my ($courseid) = @_;
 2714:     #already url style courseid
 2715:     return $courseid if ($courseid =~ m{^/});
 2716: 
 2717:     if (exists($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'})) {
 2718: 	my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
 2719: 	my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
 2720: 	return "/$cdom/$cnum";
 2721:     }
 2722: 
 2723:     my %courseinfo=&Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($courseid);
 2724:     if (exists($courseinfo{'num'})) {
 2725: 	return "/$courseinfo{'domain'}/$courseinfo{'num'}";
 2726:     }
 2727: 
 2728:     return undef;
 2729: }
 2730: 
 2731: sub getsection {
 2732:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 2733:     my $cachetime=1800;
 2734: 
 2735:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 2736:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getsection',$hashid);
 2737:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 2738: 
 2739:     my %Pending; 
 2740:     my %Expired;
 2741:     #
 2742:     # Each role can either have not started yet (pending), be active, 
 2743:     #    or have expired.
 2744:     #
 2745:     # If there is an active role, we are done.
 2746:     #
 2747:     # If there is more than one role which has not started yet, 
 2748:     #     choose the one which will start sooner
 2749:     # If there is one role which has not started yet, return it.
 2750:     #
 2751:     # If there is more than one expired role, choose the one which ended last.
 2752:     # If there is a role which has expired, return it.
 2753:     #
 2754:     $courseid = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 2755:     my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$unam,$courseid);
 2756:     foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 2757:         next if ($key !~/^\Q$courseid\E(?:\/)*(\w+)*\_st$/);
 2758:         my $section=$1;
 2759:         if ($key eq $courseid.'_st') { $section=''; }
 2760:         my ($dummy,$end,$start)=split(/\_/,&unescape($roleshash{$key}));
 2761:         my $now=time;
 2762:         if (defined($end) && $end && ($now > $end)) {
 2763:             $Expired{$end}=$section;
 2764:             next;
 2765:         }
 2766:         if (defined($start) && $start && ($now < $start)) {
 2767:             $Pending{$start}=$section;
 2768:             next;
 2769:         }
 2770:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$section,$cachetime);
 2771:     }
 2772:     #
 2773:     # Presumedly there will be few matching roles from the above
 2774:     # loop and the sorting time will be negligible.
 2775:     if (scalar(keys(%Pending))) {
 2776:         my ($time) = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Pending);
 2777:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Pending{$time},$cachetime);
 2778:     } 
 2779:     if (scalar(keys(%Expired))) {
 2780:         my @sorted = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Expired);
 2781:         my $time = pop(@sorted);
 2782:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Expired{$time},$cachetime);
 2783:     }
 2784:     return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,'-1',$cachetime);
 2785: }
 2786: 
 2787: sub save_cache {
 2788:     &purge_remembered();
 2789:     #&Apache::loncommon::validate_page();
 2790:     undef(%env);
 2791:     undef($env_loaded);
 2792: }
 2793: 
 2794: my $to_remember=-1;
 2795: my %remembered;
 2796: my %accessed;
 2797: my $kicks=0;
 2798: my $hits=0;
 2799: sub make_key {
 2800:     my ($name,$id) = @_;
 2801:     if (length($id) > 65 
 2802: 	&& length(&escape($id)) > 200) {
 2803: 	$id=length($id).':'.&Digest::MD5::md5_hex($id);
 2804:     }
 2805:     return &escape($name.':'.$id);
 2806: }
 2807: 
 2808: sub devalidate_cache_new {
 2809:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 2810:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("deleting $name:$id"); }
 2811:     my $remembered_id=$name.':'.$id;
 2812:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2813:     $memcache->delete($id);
 2814:     delete($remembered{$remembered_id});
 2815:     delete($accessed{$remembered_id});
 2816: }
 2817: 
 2818: sub is_cached_new {
 2819:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 2820:     my $remembered_id=$name.':'.$id; # this is to avoid make_key (which is slow) whenever possible
 2821:     if (exists($remembered{$remembered_id})) {
 2822: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Early return $remembered_id of $remembered{$remembered_id} "); }
 2823: 	$accessed{$remembered_id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 2824: 	$hits++;
 2825: 	return ($remembered{$remembered_id},1);
 2826:     }
 2827:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2828:     my $value = $memcache->get($id);
 2829:     if (!(defined($value))) {
 2830: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is not defined"); }
 2831: 	return (undef,undef);
 2832:     }
 2833:     if ($value eq '__undef__') {
 2834: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is __undef__"); }
 2835: 	$value=undef;
 2836:     }
 2837:     &make_room($remembered_id,$value,$debug);
 2838:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is $value"); }
 2839:     return ($value,1);
 2840: }
 2841: 
 2842: sub do_cache_new {
 2843:     my ($name,$id,$value,$time,$debug) = @_;
 2844:     my $remembered_id=$name.':'.$id;
 2845:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2846:     my $setvalue=$value;
 2847:     if (!defined($setvalue)) {
 2848: 	$setvalue='__undef__';
 2849:     }
 2850:     if (!defined($time) ) {
 2851: 	$time=600;
 2852:     }
 2853:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Setting $id to $value"); }
 2854:     my $result = $memcache->set($id,$setvalue,$time);
 2855:     if (! $result) {
 2856: 	&logthis("caching of id -> $id  failed");
 2857: 	$memcache->disconnect_all();
 2858:     }
 2859:     # need to make a copy of $value
 2860:     &make_room($remembered_id,$value,$debug);
 2861:     return $value;
 2862: }
 2863: 
 2864: sub make_room {
 2865:     my ($remembered_id,$value,$debug)=@_;
 2866: 
 2867:     $remembered{$remembered_id}= (ref($value)) ? &Storable::dclone($value)
 2868:                                     : $value;
 2869:     if ($to_remember<0) { return; }
 2870:     $accessed{$remembered_id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 2871:     if (scalar(keys(%remembered)) <= $to_remember) { return; }
 2872:     my $to_kick;
 2873:     my $max_time=0;
 2874:     foreach my $other (keys(%accessed)) {
 2875: 	if (&tv_interval($accessed{$other}) > $max_time) {
 2876: 	    $to_kick=$other;
 2877: 	    $max_time=&tv_interval($accessed{$other});
 2878: 	}
 2879:     }
 2880:     delete($remembered{$to_kick});
 2881:     delete($accessed{$to_kick});
 2882:     $kicks++;
 2883:     if ($debug) { &logthis("kicking $to_kick $max_time $kicks\n"); }
 2884:     return;
 2885: }
 2886: 
 2887: sub purge_remembered {
 2888:     #&logthis("Tossing ".scalar(keys(%remembered)));
 2889:     #&logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&freeze(\%remembered))));
 2890:     undef(%remembered);
 2891:     undef(%accessed);
 2892: }
 2893: # ------------------------------------- Read an entry from a user's environment
 2894: 
 2895: sub userenvironment {
 2896:     my ($udom,$unam,@what)=@_;
 2897:     my $items;
 2898:     foreach my $item (@what) {
 2899:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 2900:     }
 2901:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 2902:     my %returnhash=();
 2903:     my $uhome = &homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2904:     unless ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
 2905:         my @answer=split(/\&/, 
 2906:             &reply('get:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':environment:'.$items,$uhome));
 2907:         if ($#answer==0 && $answer[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error:|no_such_host)/i) {
 2908:             return %returnhash;
 2909:         }
 2910:         my $i;
 2911:         for ($i=0;$i<=$#what;$i++) {
 2912: 	    $returnhash{$what[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
 2913:         }
 2914:     }
 2915:     return %returnhash;
 2916: }
 2917: 
 2918: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Get a studentphoto
 2919: sub studentphoto {
 2920:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext) = @_;
 2921:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2922:     if (defined($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 2923:         if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.showphoto'}) {
 2924:             if ($udom eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'}) {
 2925:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext)); 
 2926:             } else {
 2927:                 my ($result,$perm_reqd)=
 2928: 		    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 2929:                 if ($result eq 'ok') {
 2930:                     if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 2931:                         return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 2932:                     }
 2933:                 }
 2934:             }
 2935:         }
 2936:     } else {
 2937:         my ($result,$perm_reqd) = 
 2938: 	    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 2939:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 2940:             if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 2941:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 2942:             }
 2943:         }
 2944:     }
 2945:     return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 2946: }
 2947: 
 2948: sub retrievestudentphoto {
 2949:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext,$type) = @_;
 2950:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2951:     my $ret=&Apache::lonnet::reply("studentphoto:$udom:$unam:$ext:$type",$home);
 2952:     if ($ret eq 'ok') {
 2953:         my $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto.$ext";
 2954:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 2955:             $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto_tn.$ext"; 
 2956:         }
 2957:         my $tokenurl=&Apache::lonnet::tokenwrapper($url);
 2958:         return $tokenurl;
 2959:     } else {
 2960:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 2961:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/genericstudent_tn.gif';
 2962:         } else { 
 2963:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 2964:         }
 2965:     }
 2966: }
 2967: 
 2968: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- New chat
 2969: 
 2970: sub chatsend {
 2971:     my ($newentry,$anon,$group)=@_;
 2972:     my $cnum=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2973:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2974:     my $chome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 2975:     &reply('chatsend:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
 2976: 	   &escape($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$anon.':'.
 2977: 		   &escape($newentry)).':'.$group,$chome);
 2978: }
 2979: 
 2980: # ------------------------------------------ Find current version of a resource
 2981: 
 2982: sub getversion {
 2983:     my $fname=&clutter(shift);
 2984:     unless ($fname=~m{^(/adm/wrapper|)/res/}) { return -1; }
 2985:     return &currentversion(&filelocation('',$fname));
 2986: }
 2987: 
 2988: sub currentversion {
 2989:     my $fname=shift;
 2990:     my $author=$fname;
 2991:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 2992:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 2993:     my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2994:     if ($home eq 'no_host') { 
 2995:         return -1; 
 2996:     }
 2997:     my $answer=&reply("currentversion:$fname",$home);
 2998:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 2999: 	return -1;
 3000:     }
 3001:     return $answer;
 3002: }
 3003: 
 3004: #
 3005: # Return special version number of resource if set by override, empty otherwise
 3006: #
 3007: sub usedversion {
 3008:     my $fname=shift;
 3009:     unless ($fname) { $fname=$env{'request.uri'}; }
 3010:     my ($urlversion)=($fname=~/\.(\d+)\.\w+$/);
 3011:     if ($urlversion) { return $urlversion; }
 3012:     return '';
 3013: }
 3014: 
 3015: # ----------------------------- Subscribe to a resource, return URL if possible
 3016: 
 3017: sub subscribe {
 3018:     my $fname=shift;
 3019:     if ($fname=~/\/(aboutme|syllabus|bulletinboard|smppg)$/) { return ''; }
 3020:     $fname=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 3021:     my $author=$fname;
 3022:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 3023:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 3024:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 3025:     if ($home eq 'no_host') {
 3026:         return 'not_found';
 3027:     }
 3028:     my $answer=reply("sub:$fname",$home);
 3029:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 3030: 	$answer.=' by '.$home;
 3031:     }
 3032:     return $answer;
 3033: }
 3034:     
 3035: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Replicate file
 3036: 
 3037: sub repcopy {
 3038:     my $filename=shift;
 3039:     $filename=~s/\/+/\//g;
 3040:     my $londocroot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 3041:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q$londocroot/adm/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
 3042:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q/home/httpd/lonUsers/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
 3043:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q$londocroot/userfiles/\E} or
 3044: 	$filename=~m{^/*(uploaded|editupload)/}) {
 3045: 	return &repcopy_userfile($filename);
 3046:     }
 3047:     $filename=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 3048:     my $transname="$filename.in.transfer";
 3049: # FIXME: this should flock
 3050:     if ((-e $filename) || (-e $transname)) { return 'ok'; }
 3051:     my $remoteurl=subscribe($filename);
 3052:     if ($remoteurl =~ /^con_lost by/) {
 3053: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 3054:            return 'unavailable';
 3055:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'not_found') {
 3056: 	   #&logthis("Subscribe returned not_found: $filename");
 3057: 	   return 'not_found';
 3058:     } elsif ($remoteurl =~ /^rejected by/) {
 3059: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 3060:            return 'forbidden';
 3061:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'directory') {
 3062:            return 'ok';
 3063:     } else {
 3064:         my $author=$filename;
 3065:         $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 3066:         my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 3067:         my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 3068:         unless ($home eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 3069:            my @parts=split(/\//,$filename);
 3070:            my $path="/$parts[1]/$parts[2]/$parts[3]/$parts[4]";
 3071:            if ($path ne "$londocroot/res") {
 3072:                &logthis("Malconfiguration for replication: $filename");
 3073: 	       return 'bad_request';
 3074:            }
 3075:            my $count;
 3076:            for ($count=5;$count<$#parts;$count++) {
 3077:                $path.="/$parts[$count]";
 3078:                if ((-e $path)!=1) {
 3079: 		   mkdir($path,0777);
 3080:                }
 3081:            }
 3082:            my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 3083:            my $response;
 3084:            if ($remoteurl =~ m{/raw/}) {
 3085:                $response=&LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($home,$request,$transname,\%perlvar,'',0,1);
 3086:            } else {
 3087:                $response=&LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($home,$request,$transname,\%perlvar,'',1);
 3088:            }
 3089:            if ($response->is_error()) {
 3090: 	       unlink($transname);
 3091:                my $message=$response->status_line;
 3092:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:"
 3093:                        ." LWP get: $message: $filename</font>");
 3094:                return 'unavailable';
 3095:            } else {
 3096: 	       if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 3097:                   my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 3098:                   my $mresponse;
 3099:                   if ($remoteurl =~ m{/raw/}) {
 3100:                       $mresponse = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($home,$mrequest,$filename.'.meta',\%perlvar,'',0,1);
 3101:                   } else {
 3102:                       $mresponse = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($home,$mrequest,$filename.'.meta',\%perlvar,'',1);
 3103:                   }
 3104:                   if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 3105: 		      unlink($filename.'.meta');
 3106:                       &logthis(
 3107:                      "<font color=\"yellow\">INFO: No metadata: $filename</font>");
 3108:                   }
 3109: 	       }
 3110:                rename($transname,$filename);
 3111:                return 'ok';
 3112:            }
 3113:        }
 3114:     }
 3115: }
 3116: 
 3117: # ------------------------------------------------ Get server side include body
 3118: sub ssi_body {
 3119:     my ($filelink,%form)=@_;
 3120:     if (! exists($form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'})) {
 3121:         $form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'}='true';
 3122:     }
 3123:     my $output='';
 3124:     my $response;
 3125:     if ($filelink=~/^https?\:/) {
 3126:        ($output,$response)=&externalssi($filelink);
 3127:     } else {
 3128:        $filelink .= $filelink=~/\?/ ? '&' : '?';
 3129:        $filelink .= 'inhibitmenu=yes';
 3130:        ($output,$response)=&ssi($filelink,%form);
 3131:     }
 3132:     $output=~s|//(\s*<!--)? BEGIN LON-CAPA Internal.+?// END LON-CAPA Internal\s*(-->)?\s||gs;
 3133:     $output=~s/^.*?\<body[^\>]*\>//si;
 3134:     $output=~s/\<\/body\s*\>.*?$//si;
 3135:     if (wantarray) {
 3136:         return ($output, $response);
 3137:     } else {
 3138:         return $output;
 3139:     }
 3140: }
 3141: 
 3142: # --------------------------------------------------------- Server Side Include
 3143: 
 3144: sub absolute_url {
 3145:     my ($host_name) = @_;
 3146:     my $protocol = ($ENV{'SERVER_PORT'} == 443?'https://':'http://');
 3147:     if ($host_name eq '') {
 3148: 	$host_name = $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 3149:     }
 3150:     return $protocol.$host_name;
 3151: }
 3152: 
 3153: #
 3154: #   Server side include.
 3155: # Parameters:
 3156: #  fn     Possibly encrypted resource name/id.
 3157: #  form   Hash that describes how the rendering should be done
 3158: #         and other things.
 3159: # Returns:
 3160: #   Scalar context: The content of the response.
 3161: #   Array context:  2 element list of the content and the full response object.
 3162: #     
 3163: sub ssi {
 3164: 
 3165:     my ($fn,%form)=@_;
 3166:     my $request;
 3167: 
 3168:     $form{'no_update_last_known'}=1;
 3169:     &Apache::lonenc::check_encrypt(\$fn);
 3170:     if (%form) {
 3171:       $request=new HTTP::Request('POST',&absolute_url().$fn);
 3172:       $request->content(join('&',map { 
 3173:             my $name = escape($_);
 3174:             "$name=" . ( ref($form{$_}) eq 'ARRAY' 
 3175:             ? join("&$name=", map {escape($_) } @{$form{$_}}) 
 3176:             : &escape($form{$_}) );    
 3177:         } keys(%form)));
 3178:     } else {
 3179:       $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',&absolute_url().$fn);
 3180:     }
 3181: 
 3182:     $request->header(Cookie => $ENV{'HTTP_COOKIE'});
 3183:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 3184:     my $response= &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($lonhost,$request,'',\%perlvar);
 3185: 
 3186:     if (wantarray) {
 3187: 	return ($response->content, $response);
 3188:     } else {
 3189: 	return $response->content;
 3190:     }
 3191: }
 3192: 
 3193: sub externalssi {
 3194:     my ($url)=@_;
 3195:     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
 3196:     my $response = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest('',$request,'',\%perlvar);
 3197:     if (wantarray) {
 3198:         return ($response->content, $response);
 3199:     } else {
 3200:         return $response->content;
 3201:     }
 3202: }
 3203: 
 3204: 
 3205: # If the local copy of a replicated resource is outdated, trigger a  
 3206: # connection from the homeserver to flush the delayed queue. If no update 
 3207: # happens, remove local copies of outdated resource (and corresponding
 3208: # metadata file).
 3209: 
 3210: sub remove_stale_resfile {
 3211:     my ($url) = @_;
 3212:     my $removed;
 3213:     if ($url=~m{^/res/($match_domain)/($match_username)/}) {
 3214:         my $audom = $1;
 3215:         my $auname = $2;
 3216:         unless (($url =~ /\.\d+\.\w+$/) || ($url =~ m{^/res/lib/templates/})) {
 3217:             my $homeserver = &homeserver($auname,$audom);
 3218:             unless (($homeserver eq 'no_host') ||
 3219:                     (grep { $_ eq $homeserver } &current_machine_ids())) {
 3220:                 my $fname = &filelocation('',$url);
 3221:                 if (-e $fname) {
 3222:                     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
 3223:                     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
 3224:                     my $hostname = &hostname($homeserver);
 3225:                     if ($hostname) {
 3226:                         my $uri = &declutter($url);
 3227:                         my $request=new HTTP::Request('HEAD',$protocol.'://'.$hostname.'/raw/'.$uri);
 3228:                         my $response = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($homeserver,$request,'',\%perlvar,5,0,1);
 3229:                         if ($response->is_success()) {
 3230:                             my $remmodtime = &HTTP::Date::str2time( $response->header('Last-modified') );
 3231:                             my $locmodtime = (stat($fname))[9];
 3232:                             if ($locmodtime < $remmodtime) {
 3233:                                 my $stale;
 3234:                                 my $answer = &reply('pong',$homeserver);
 3235:                                 if ($answer eq $homeserver.':'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 3236:                                     sleep(0.2);
 3237:                                     $locmodtime = (stat($fname))[9];
 3238:                                     if ($locmodtime < $remmodtime) {
 3239:                                         my $posstransfer = $fname.'.in.transfer';
 3240:                                         if ((-e $posstransfer) && ($remmodtime < (stat($posstransfer))[9])) {
 3241:                                             $removed = 1;
 3242:                                         } else {
 3243:                                             $stale = 1;
 3244:                                         }
 3245:                                     } else {
 3246:                                         $removed = 1;
 3247:                                     }
 3248:                                 } else {
 3249:                                     $stale = 1;
 3250:                                 }
 3251:                                 if ($stale) {
 3252:                                     unlink($fname);
 3253:                                     if ($uri!~/\.meta$/) {
 3254:                                         unlink($fname.'.meta');
 3255:                                     }
 3256:                                     &reply("unsub:$fname",$homeserver);
 3257:                                     $removed = 1;
 3258:                                 }
 3259:                             }
 3260:                         }
 3261:                     }
 3262:                 }
 3263:             }
 3264:         }
 3265:     }
 3266:     return $removed;
 3267: }
 3268: 
 3269: # -------------------------------- Allow a /uploaded/ URI to be vouched for
 3270: 
 3271: sub allowuploaded {
 3272:     my ($srcurl,$url)=@_;
 3273:     $url=&clutter(&declutter($url));
 3274:     my $dir=$url;
 3275:     $dir=~s/\/[^\/]+$//;
 3276:     my %httpref=();
 3277:     my $httpurl=&hreflocation('',$url);
 3278:     $httpref{'httpref.'.$httpurl}=$srcurl;
 3279:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(\%httpref);
 3280: }
 3281: 
 3282: #
 3283: # Determine if the current user should be able to edit a particular resource,
 3284: # when viewing in course context.
 3285: # (a) When viewing resource used to determine if "Edit" item is included in 
 3286: #     Functions.
 3287: # (b) When displaying folder contents in course editor, used to determine if
 3288: #     "Edit" link will be displayed alongside resource.
 3289: #
 3290: #  input: six args -- filename (decluttered), course number, course domain,
 3291: #                   url, symb (if registered) and group (if this is a group
 3292: #                   item -- e.g., bulletin board, group page etc.).
 3293: #  output: array of five scalars -- 
 3294: #          $cfile -- url for file editing if editable on current server
 3295: #          $home -- homeserver of resource (i.e., for author if published,
 3296: #                                           or course if uploaded.).
 3297: #          $switchserver --  1 if server switch will be needed.
 3298: #          $forceedit -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to edit mode 
 3299: #          $forceview -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to view mode
 3300: #
 3301: 
 3302: sub can_edit_resource {
 3303:     my ($file,$cnum,$cdom,$resurl,$symb,$group) = @_;
 3304:     my ($cfile,$home,$switchserver,$forceedit,$forceview,$uploaded,$incourse);
 3305: #
 3306: # For aboutme pages user can only edit his/her own.
 3307: #
 3308:     if ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/($match_domain)/($match_username)/aboutme$}) {
 3309:         my ($sdom,$sname) = ($1,$2);
 3310:         if (($sdom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($sname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 3311:             $home = $env{'user.home'};
 3312:             $cfile = $resurl;
 3313:             if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3314:                 $forceview = 1;
 3315:             } else {
 3316:                 $forceedit = 1;
 3317:             }
 3318:             return ($cfile,$home,$switchserver,$forceedit,$forceview);
 3319:         } else {
 3320:             return;
 3321:         }
 3322:     }
 3323: 
 3324:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 3325:         my $crsedit = &Apache::lonnet::allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'});
 3326:         if ($group ne '') {
 3327: # if this is a group homepage or group bulletin board, check group privs
 3328:             my $allowed = 0;
 3329:             if ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/$cdom/$cnum/$group/smppg$}) {
 3330:                 if ((&allowed('mdg',$env{'request.course.id'}.
 3331:                               ($env{'request.course.sec'}?'/'.$env{'request.course.sec'}:''))) ||
 3332:                         (&allowed('mgh',$env{'request.course.id'}.'/'.$group)) || $crsedit) {
 3333:                     $allowed = 1;
 3334:                 }
 3335:             } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/$cdom/$cnum/\d+/bulletinboard$}) {
 3336:                 if ((&allowed('mdg',$env{'request.course.id'}.($env{'request.course.sec'}?'/'.$env{'request.course.sec'}:''))) ||
 3337:                         (&allowed('cgb',$env{'request.course.id'}.'/'.$group)) || $crsedit) {
 3338:                     $allowed = 1;
 3339:                 }
 3340:             }
 3341:             if ($allowed) {
 3342:                 $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 3343:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3344:                     $forceview = 1;
 3345:                 } else {
 3346:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3347:                 }
 3348:                 $cfile = $resurl;
 3349:             } else {
 3350:                 return;
 3351:             }
 3352:         } else {
 3353:             if ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/viewclasslist$}) {
 3354:                 unless (&Apache::lonnet::allowed('opa',$env{'request.course.id'})) {
 3355:                     return;
 3356:                 }
 3357:             } elsif (!$crsedit) {
 3358: #
 3359: # No edit allowed where CC has switched to student role.
 3360: #
 3361:                 return;
 3362:             }
 3363:         }
 3364:     }
 3365: 
 3366:     if ($file ne '') {
 3367:         if (($cnum =~ /$match_courseid/) && ($cdom =~ /$match_domain/)) {
 3368:             if (&is_course_upload($file,$cnum,$cdom)) {
 3369:                 $uploaded = 1;
 3370:                 $incourse = 1;
 3371:                 if ($file =~/\.(htm|html|css|js|txt)$/) {
 3372:                     $cfile = &hreflocation('',$file);
 3373:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3374:                         $forceview = 1;
 3375:                     } else {
 3376:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3377:                     }
 3378:                 }
 3379:             } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/public/$cdom/$cnum/syllabus}) {
 3380:                 $incourse = 1;
 3381:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3382:                     $forceview = 1;
 3383:                 } else {
 3384:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3385:                 }
 3386:                 $cfile = $resurl;
 3387:             } elsif (($resurl ne '') && (&is_on_map($resurl))) { 
 3388:                 if ($resurl =~ m{^/adm/$match_domain/$match_username/\d+/smppg|bulletinboard$}) {
 3389:                     $incourse = 1;
 3390:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3391:                         $forceview = 1;
 3392:                     } else {
 3393:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3394:                     }
 3395:                     $cfile = $resurl;
 3396:                 } elsif ($resurl eq '/res/lib/templates/simpleproblem.problem') {
 3397:                     $incourse = 1;
 3398:                     $cfile = $resurl.'/smpedit';
 3399:                 } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) {
 3400:                     $incourse = 1;
 3401:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3402:                         $forceview = 1;
 3403:                     } else {
 3404:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3405:                     }
 3406:                     $cfile = $resurl;
 3407:                 } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/adm/$cdom/$cnum/\d+/ext\.tool$}) {
 3408:                     $incourse = 1;
 3409:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3410:                         $forceview = 1;
 3411:                     } else {
 3412:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3413:                     }
 3414:                     $cfile = $resurl;
 3415:                 } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/viewclasslist$}) {
 3416:                     $incourse = 1;
 3417:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3418:                         $forceview = 1;
 3419:                     } else {
 3420:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3421:                     }
 3422:                     $cfile = ($resurl =~ m{^/} ? $resurl : "/$resurl");
 3423:                 }
 3424:             } elsif ($resurl eq '/res/lib/templates/simpleproblem.problem/smpedit') {
 3425:                 my $template = '/res/lib/templates/simpleproblem.problem';
 3426:                 if (&is_on_map($template)) { 
 3427:                     $incourse = 1;
 3428:                     $forceview = 1;
 3429:                     $cfile = $template;
 3430:                 }
 3431:             } elsif (($resurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) && ($env{'form.folderpath'} =~ /^supplemental/)) {
 3432:                     $incourse = 1;
 3433:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3434:                         $forceview = 1;
 3435:                     } else {
 3436:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3437:                     }
 3438:                     $cfile = $resurl;
 3439:             } elsif (($resurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/adm/$cdom/$cnum/\d+/ext\.tool$}) && ($env{'form.folderpath'} =~ /^supplemental/)) {
 3440:                 $incourse = 1;
 3441:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3442:                     $forceview = 1;
 3443:                 } else {
 3444:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3445:                 }
 3446:                 $cfile = $resurl;
 3447:             } elsif (($resurl eq '/adm/extresedit') && ($symb || $env{'form.folderpath'})) {
 3448:                 $incourse = 1;
 3449:                 $forceview = 1;
 3450:                 if ($symb) {
 3451:                     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 3452:                     $env{'request.symb'} = $symb;
 3453:                     $cfile = &clutter($res);
 3454:                 } else {
 3455:                     $cfile = $env{'form.suppurl'};
 3456:                     my $escfile = &unescape($cfile);
 3457:                     if ($escfile =~ m{^/adm/$cdom/$cnum/\d+/ext\.tool$}) {
 3458:                         $cfile = '/adm/wrapper'.$escfile;
 3459:                     } else {
 3460:                         $escfile =~ s{^http://}{};
 3461:                         $cfile = &escape("/adm/wrapper/ext/$escfile");
 3462:                     }
 3463:                 }
 3464:             } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/viewclasslist$}) {
 3465:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3466:                     $forceview = 1;
 3467:                 } else {
 3468:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3469:                 }
 3470:                 $cfile = ($resurl =~ m{^/} ? $resurl : "/$resurl");
 3471:             }
 3472:         }
 3473:         if ($uploaded || $incourse) {
 3474:             $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 3475:         } elsif ($file !~ m{/$}) {
 3476:             $file=~s{^(priv/$match_domain/$match_username)}{/$1};
 3477:             $file=~s{^($match_domain/$match_username)}{/priv/$1};
 3478:             # Check that the user has permission to edit this resource
 3479:             my $setpriv = 1;
 3480:             my ($cfuname,$cfudom)=&constructaccess($file,$setpriv);
 3481:             if (defined($cfudom)) {
 3482:                 $home=&homeserver($cfuname,$cfudom);
 3483:                 $cfile=$file;
 3484:             }
 3485:         }
 3486:         if (($cfile ne '') && (!$incourse || $uploaded) && 
 3487:             (($home ne '') && ($home ne 'no_host'))) {
 3488:             my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
 3489:             unless (grep(/^\Q$home\E$/,@ids)) {
 3490:                 $switchserver=1;
 3491:             }
 3492:         }
 3493:     }
 3494:     return ($cfile,$home,$switchserver,$forceedit,$forceview);
 3495: }
 3496: 
 3497: sub is_course_upload {
 3498:     my ($file,$cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 3499:     my $uploadpath = &LONCAPA::propath($cdom,$cnum);
 3500:     $uploadpath =~ s{^\/}{};
 3501:     if (($file =~ m{^\Q$uploadpath\E/userfiles/(docs|supplemental)/}) ||
 3502:         ($file =~ m{^userfiles/\Q$cdom\E/\Q$cnum\E/(docs|supplemental)/})) {
 3503:         return 1;
 3504:     }
 3505:     return;
 3506: }
 3507: 
 3508: sub in_course {
 3509:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum,$type,$hideprivileged) = @_;
 3510:     if ($hideprivileged) {
 3511:         my $skipuser;
 3512:         my %coursehash = &coursedescription($cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 3513:         my @possdoms = ($cdom);  
 3514:         if ($coursehash{'checkforpriv'}) { 
 3515:             push(@possdoms,split(/,/,$coursehash{'checkforpriv'})); 
 3516:         }
 3517:         if (&privileged($uname,$udom,\@possdoms)) {
 3518:             $skipuser = 1;
 3519:             if ($coursehash{'nothideprivileged'}) {
 3520:                 foreach my $item (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 3521:                     my $user;
 3522:                     if ($item =~ /:/) {
 3523:                         $user = $item;
 3524:                     } else {
 3525:                         $user = join(':',split(/[\@]/,$item));
 3526:                     }
 3527:                     if ($user eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 3528:                         undef($skipuser);
 3529:                         last;
 3530:                     }
 3531:                 }
 3532:             }
 3533:             if ($skipuser) {
 3534:                 return 0;
 3535:             }
 3536:         }
 3537:     }
 3538:     $type ||= 'any';
 3539:     if (!defined($cdom) || !defined($cnum)) {
 3540:         my $cid  = $env{'request.course.id'};
 3541:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 3542:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 3543:     }
 3544:     my $typesref;
 3545:     if (($type eq 'any') || ($type eq 'all')) {
 3546:         $typesref = ['active','previous','future'];
 3547:     } elsif ($type eq 'previous' || $type eq 'future') {
 3548:         $typesref = [$type];
 3549:     }
 3550:     my %roles = &get_my_roles($uname,$udom,'userroles',
 3551:                               $typesref,undef,[$cdom]);
 3552:     my ($tmp) = keys(%roles);
 3553:     return 0 if ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i);
 3554:     my @course_roles = grep(/^\Q$cnum\E:\Q$cdom\E:/, keys(%roles));
 3555:     if (@course_roles > 0) {
 3556:         return 1;
 3557:     }
 3558:     return 0;
 3559: }
 3560: 
 3561: # --------- File operations in /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course
 3562: # input: action, courseID, current domain, intended
 3563: #        path to file, source of file, instruction to parse file for objects,
 3564: #        ref to hash for embedded objects,
 3565: #        ref to hash for codebase of java objects.
 3566: #        reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
 3567: #          from File::MMagic if $parser = parse.
 3568: #
 3569: # output: url to file (if action was uploaddoc), 
 3570: #         ok if successful, or diagnostic message otherwise (if action was propagate or copy)
 3571: #
 3572: # Allows directory structure to be used within lonUsers/../userfiles/ for a 
 3573: # course.
 3574: #
 3575: # action = propagate - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3576: #          will be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles in
 3577: #          course's home server.
 3578: #
 3579: # action = copy - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file will
 3580: #          be copied from $source (current location) to 
 3581: #          /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3582: #         and will then be copied to
 3583: #          /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file in
 3584: #         course's home server.
 3585: #
 3586: # action = uploaddoc - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3587: #         will be retrived from $env{form.uploaddoc} (from DOCS interface) to
 3588: #         /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3589: #         and will then be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file
 3590: #         in course's home server.
 3591: #
 3592: 
 3593: sub process_coursefile {
 3594:     my ($action,$docuname,$docudom,$file,$source,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 3595:         $mimetype)=@_;
 3596:     my $fetchresult;
 3597:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 3598:     if ($action eq 'propagate') {
 3599:         $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 3600: 			     $home);
 3601:     } else {
 3602:         my $fpath = '';
 3603:         my $fname = $file;
 3604:         ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 3605:         $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 3606:         my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 3607:         if ($action eq 'copy') {
 3608:             if ($source eq '') {
 3609:                 $fetchresult = 'no source file';
 3610:                 return $fetchresult;
 3611:             } else {
 3612:                 my $destination = $filepath.'/'.$fname;
 3613:                 rename($source,$destination);
 3614:                 $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 3615:                                  $home);
 3616:             }
 3617:         } elsif ($action eq 'uploaddoc') {
 3618:             open(my $fh,'>',$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 3619:             print $fh $env{'form.'.$source};
 3620:             close($fh);
 3621:             if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 3622:                 my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 3623:                 my $type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$fname);
 3624:                 if ($type eq 'text/html') {
 3625:                     my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$fname,$allfiles,$codebase);
 3626:                     unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 3627:                         &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.'/'.$fname.' for embedded media: '.$parse_result);
 3628:                     }
 3629:                 }
 3630:                 if (ref($mimetype)) {
 3631:                     $$mimetype = $type;
 3632:                 } 
 3633:             }
 3634:             $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 3635:                                  $home);
 3636:             if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 3637:                 return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 3638:             } else {
 3639:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 3640:                         ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 3641:                 return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3642:             }
 3643:         }
 3644:     }
 3645:     unless ( $fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 3646:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 3647:              ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 3648:     }
 3649:     return $fetchresult;
 3650: }
 3651: 
 3652: sub build_filepath {
 3653:     my ($fpath) = @_;
 3654:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 3655:     unless ($fpath eq '') {
 3656:         my @parts=split('/',$fpath);
 3657:         foreach my $part (@parts) {
 3658:             $filepath.= '/'.$part;
 3659:             if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 3660:                 mkdir($filepath,0777);
 3661:             }
 3662:         }
 3663:     }
 3664:     return $filepath;
 3665: }
 3666: 
 3667: sub store_edited_file {
 3668:     my ($primary_url,$content,$docudom,$docuname,$fetchresult) = @_;
 3669:     my $file = $primary_url;
 3670:     $file =~ s#^/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/##;
 3671:     my $fpath = '';
 3672:     my $fname = $file;
 3673:     ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 3674:     $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 3675:     my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 3676:     open(my $fh,'>',$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 3677:     print $fh $content;
 3678:     close($fh);
 3679:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 3680:     $$fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 3681: 			  $home);
 3682:     if ($$fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 3683:         return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 3684:     } else {
 3685:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 3686: 		 ' to host '.$home.': '.$$fetchresult);
 3687:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3688:     }
 3689: }
 3690: 
 3691: sub clean_filename {
 3692:     my ($fname,$args)=@_;
 3693: # Replace Windows backslashes by forward slashes
 3694:     $fname=~s/\\/\//g;
 3695:     if (!$args->{'keep_path'}) {
 3696:         # Get rid of everything but the actual filename
 3697: 	$fname=~s/^.*\/([^\/]+)$/$1/;
 3698:     }
 3699: # Replace spaces by underscores
 3700:     $fname=~s/\s+/\_/g;
 3701: # Replace all other weird characters by nothing
 3702:     $fname=~s{[^/\w\.\-]}{}g;
 3703: # Replace all .\d. sequences with _\d. so they no longer look like version
 3704: # numbers
 3705:     $fname=~s/\.(\d+)(?=\.)/_$1/g;
 3706:     return $fname;
 3707: }
 3708: # This Function checks if an Image's dimensions exceed either $resizewidth (width) 
 3709: # or $resizeheight (height) - both pixels. If so, the image is scaled to produce an 
 3710: # image with the same aspect ratio as the original, but with dimensions which do 
 3711: # not exceed $resizewidth and $resizeheight.
 3712:  
 3713: sub resizeImage {
 3714:     my ($img_path,$resizewidth,$resizeheight) = @_;
 3715:     my $ima = Image::Magick->new;
 3716:     my $resized;
 3717:     if (-e $img_path) {
 3718:         $ima->Read($img_path);
 3719:         if (($resizewidth =~ /^\d+$/) && ($resizeheight > 0)) {
 3720:             my $width = $ima->Get('width');
 3721:             my $height = $ima->Get('height');
 3722:             if ($width > $resizewidth) {
 3723: 	        my $factor = $width/$resizewidth;
 3724:                 my $newheight = $height/$factor;
 3725:                 $ima->Scale(width=>$resizewidth,height=>$newheight);
 3726:                 $resized = 1;
 3727:             }
 3728:         }
 3729:         if (($resizeheight =~ /^\d+$/) && ($resizeheight > 0)) {
 3730:             my $width = $ima->Get('width');
 3731:             my $height = $ima->Get('height');
 3732:             if ($height > $resizeheight) {
 3733:                 my $factor = $height/$resizeheight;
 3734:                 my $newwidth = $width/$factor;
 3735:                 $ima->Scale(width=>$newwidth,height=>$resizeheight);
 3736:                 $resized = 1;
 3737:             }
 3738:         }
 3739:         if ($resized) {
 3740:             $ima->Write($img_path);
 3741:         }
 3742:     }
 3743:     return;
 3744: }
 3745: 
 3746: # --------------- Take an uploaded file and put it into the userfiles directory
 3747: # input: $formname - the contents of the file are in $env{"form.$formname"}
 3748: #                    the desired filename is in $env{"form.$formname.filename"}
 3749: #        $context - possible values: coursedoc, existingfile, overwrite, 
 3750: #                                    canceloverwrite, or ''. 
 3751: #                   if 'coursedoc': upload to the current course
 3752: #                   if 'existingfile': write file to tmp/overwrites directory 
 3753: #                   if 'canceloverwrite': delete file written to tmp/overwrites directory
 3754: #                   $context is passed as argument to &finishuserfileupload
 3755: #        $subdir - directory in userfile to store the file into
 3756: #        $parser - instruction to parse file for objects ($parser = parse)    
 3757: #        $allfiles - reference to hash for embedded objects
 3758: #        $codebase - reference to hash for codebase of java objects
 3759: #        $desuname - username for permanent storage of uploaded file
 3760: #        $dsetudom - domain for permanaent storage of uploaded file
 3761: #        $thumbwidth - width (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image 
 3762: #        $thumbheight - height (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image
 3763: #        $resizewidth - width (pixels) to which to resize uploaded image
 3764: #        $resizeheight - height (pixels) to which to resize uploaded image
 3765: #        $mimetype - reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
 3766: #                    from File::MMagic.
 3767: # 
 3768: # output: url of file in userspace, or error: <message> 
 3769: #             or /adm/notfound.html if failure to upload occurse
 3770: 
 3771: sub userfileupload {
 3772:     my ($formname,$context,$subdir,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,$destuname,
 3773:         $destudom,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight,$resizewidth,$resizeheight,$mimetype)=@_;
 3774:     if (!defined($subdir)) { $subdir='unknown'; }
 3775:     my $fname=$env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'};
 3776:     $fname=&clean_filename($fname);
 3777:     # See if there is anything left
 3778:     unless ($fname) { return 'error: no uploaded file'; }
 3779:     # Files uploaded to help request form, or uploaded to "create course" page are handled differently
 3780:     if ((($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) ||
 3781:         (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) ||
 3782:          ($context eq 'existingfile') || ($context eq 'canceloverwrite')) {
 3783:         my $now = time;
 3784:         my $filepath;
 3785:         if (($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) {
 3786:              $filepath = 'tmp/helprequests/'.$now;
 3787:         } elsif (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) {
 3788:              $filepath = 'tmp/addcourse/'.$destudom.'/web/'.$env{'user.name'}.
 3789:                          '_'.$env{'user.domain'}.'/pending';
 3790:         } elsif (($context eq 'existingfile') || ($context eq 'canceloverwrite')) {
 3791:             my ($docuname,$docudom);
 3792:             if ($destudom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 3793:                 $docudom = $destudom;
 3794:             } else {
 3795:                 $docudom = $env{'user.domain'};
 3796:             }
 3797:             if ($destuname =~ /^$match_username$/) {
 3798:                 $docuname = $destuname;
 3799:             } else {
 3800:                 $docuname = $env{'user.name'};
 3801:             }
 3802:             if (exists($env{'form.group'})) {
 3803:                 $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3804:                 $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3805:             }
 3806:             $filepath = 'tmp/overwrites/'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$subdir;
 3807:             if ($context eq 'canceloverwrite') {
 3808:                 my $tempfile =  $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/'.$filepath.'/'.$fname;
 3809:                 if (-e  $tempfile) {
 3810:                     my @info = stat($tempfile);
 3811:                     if ($info[9] eq $env{'form.timestamp'}) {
 3812:                         unlink($tempfile);
 3813:                     }
 3814:                 }
 3815:                 return;
 3816:             }
 3817:         }
 3818:         # Create the directory if not present
 3819:         my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath);
 3820:         my $fullpath = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 3821:         for (my $i=0;$i<@parts;$i++) {
 3822:             $fullpath .= '/'.$parts[$i];
 3823:             if ((-e $fullpath)!=1) {
 3824:                 mkdir($fullpath,0777);
 3825:             }
 3826:         }
 3827:         open(my $fh,'>',$fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 3828:         print $fh $env{'form.'.$formname};
 3829:         close($fh);
 3830:         if ($context eq 'existingfile') {
 3831:             my @info = stat($fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 3832:             return ($fullpath.'/'.$fname,$info[9]);
 3833:         } else {
 3834:             return $fullpath.'/'.$fname;
 3835:         }
 3836:     }
 3837:     if ($subdir eq 'scantron') {
 3838:         $fname = 'scantron_orig_'.$fname;
 3839:     } else {
 3840:         $fname="$subdir/$fname";
 3841:     }
 3842:     if ($context eq 'coursedoc') {
 3843: 	my $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3844: 	my $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3845:         if ($env{'form.folder'} =~ m/^(default|supplemental)/) {
 3846:             return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,
 3847: 					 $formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,
 3848: 					 $codebase,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 3849:                                          $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 3850:         } else {
 3851:             if ($env{'form.folder'}) {
 3852:                 $fname=$env{'form.folder'}.'/'.$fname;
 3853:             }
 3854:             return &process_coursefile('uploaddoc',$docuname,$docudom,
 3855: 				       $fname,$formname,$parser,
 3856: 				       $allfiles,$codebase,$mimetype);
 3857:         }
 3858:     } elsif (defined($destuname)) {
 3859:         my $docuname=$destuname;
 3860:         my $docudom=$destudom;
 3861: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 3862: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 3863:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 3864:                                      $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 3865:     } else {
 3866:         my $docuname=$env{'user.name'};
 3867:         my $docudom=$env{'user.domain'};
 3868:         if ((exists($env{'form.group'})) || ($context eq 'syllabus')) {
 3869:             $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3870:             $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3871:         }
 3872: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 3873: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 3874:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 3875:                                      $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 3876:     }
 3877: }
 3878: 
 3879: sub finishuserfileupload {
 3880:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 3881:         $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,$resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype) = @_;
 3882:     my $path=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/';
 3883:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 3884:   
 3885:     my ($fnamepath,$file,$fetchthumb);
 3886:     $file=$fname;
 3887:     if ($fname=~m|/|) {
 3888:         ($fnamepath,$file) = ($fname =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 3889: 	$path.=$fnamepath.'/';
 3890:     }
 3891:     my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath.'/userfiles/'.$path);
 3892:     my $count;
 3893:     for ($count=4;$count<=$#parts;$count++) {
 3894:         $filepath.="/$parts[$count]";
 3895:         if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 3896: 	    mkdir($filepath,0777);
 3897:         }
 3898:     }
 3899: 
 3900: # Save the file
 3901:     {
 3902: 	if (!open(FH,'>',$filepath.'/'.$file)) {
 3903: 	    &logthis('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 3904: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 3905: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3906: 	}
 3907:         if ($context eq 'overwrite') {
 3908:             my $source =  LONCAPA::tempdir().'/overwrites/'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fname;
 3909:             my $target = $filepath.'/'.$file;
 3910:             if (-e $source) {
 3911:                 my @info = stat($source);
 3912:                 if ($info[9] eq $env{'form.timestamp'}) {   
 3913:                     unless (&File::Copy::move($source,$target)) {
 3914:                         &logthis('Failed to overwrite '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 3915:                         return "Moving from $source failed";
 3916:                     }
 3917:                 } else {
 3918:                     return "Temporary file: $source had unexpected date/time for last modification";
 3919:                 }
 3920:             } else {
 3921:                 return "Temporary file: $source missing";
 3922:             }
 3923:         } elsif (!print FH ($env{'form.'.$formname})) {
 3924: 	    &logthis('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 3925: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 3926: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3927: 	}
 3928: 	close(FH);
 3929:         if ($resizewidth && $resizeheight) {
 3930:             my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 3931:             my $mime_type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$file);
 3932:             if ($mime_type =~ m{^image/}) {
 3933: 	        &resizeImage($filepath.'/'.$file,$resizewidth,$resizeheight);
 3934:             }  
 3935: 	}
 3936:     }
 3937:     if (($context eq 'coursedoc') || ($parser eq 'parse')) {
 3938:         if (ref($mimetype)) {
 3939:             if ($$mimetype eq '') {
 3940:                 my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 3941:                 my $type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$file);
 3942:                 $$mimetype = $type;
 3943:             }
 3944:         }
 3945:     }
 3946:     if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 3947:         if ((ref($mimetype)) && ($$mimetype eq 'text/html')) {
 3948:             my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$file,
 3949:                                                        $allfiles,$codebase);
 3950:             unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 3951:                 &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.$file.
 3952: 	   	         ' for embedded media: '.$parse_result); 
 3953:             }
 3954:         }
 3955:     }
 3956:     if (($thumbwidth =~ /^\d+$/) && ($thumbheight =~ /^\d+$/)) {
 3957:         my $input = $filepath.'/'.$file;
 3958:         my $output = $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file;
 3959:         my $thumbsize = $thumbwidth.'x'.$thumbheight;
 3960:         my @args = ('convert','-sample',$thumbsize,$input,$output);
 3961:         system({$args[0]} @args);
 3962:         if (-e $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file) {
 3963:             $fetchthumb  = 1; 
 3964:         }
 3965:     }
 3966:  
 3967: # Notify homeserver to grep it
 3968: #
 3969:     my $docuhome=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);	
 3970:     my $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.$file,$docuhome);
 3971:     if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 3972:         if ($fetchthumb) {
 3973:             my $thumbresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.'tn-'.$file,$docuhome);
 3974:             if ($thumbresult ne 'ok') {
 3975:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.'tn-'.$file.' to host '.
 3976:                          $docuhome.': '.$thumbresult);
 3977:             }
 3978:         }
 3979: #
 3980: # Return the URL to it
 3981:         return '/uploaded/'.$path.$file;
 3982:     } else {
 3983:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.$file.' to host '.$docuhome.
 3984: 		 ': '.$fetchresult);
 3985:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3986:     }
 3987: }
 3988: 
 3989: sub extract_embedded_items {
 3990:     my ($fullpath,$allfiles,$codebase,$content) = @_;
 3991:     my @state = ();
 3992:     my (%lastids,%related,%shockwave,%flashvars);
 3993:     my %javafiles = (
 3994:                       codebase => '',
 3995:                       code => '',
 3996:                       archive => ''
 3997:                     );
 3998:     my %mediafiles = (
 3999:                       src => '',
 4000:                       movie => '',
 4001:                      );
 4002:     my $p;
 4003:     if ($content) {
 4004:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($content);
 4005:     } else {
 4006:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($fullpath);
 4007:     }
 4008:     while (my $t=$p->get_token()) {
 4009: 	if ($t->[0] eq 'S') {
 4010: 	    my ($tagname, $attr) = ($t->[1],$t->[2]);
 4011: 	    push(@state, $tagname);
 4012:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'allow') {
 4013:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 4014:             }
 4015: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'img') {
 4016: 		&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 4017: 	    }
 4018: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'a') {
 4019:                 unless (($attr->{'href'} =~ /^#/) || ($attr->{'href'} eq '')) {
 4020:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 4021:                 }
 4022: 	    }
 4023:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'script') {
 4024:                 my $src;
 4025:                 if ($attr->{'archive'} =~ /\.jar$/i) {
 4026:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'archive'},'archive');
 4027:                 } else {
 4028:                     if ($attr->{'src'} ne '') {
 4029:                         $src = $attr->{'src'};
 4030:                         &add_filetype($allfiles,$src,'src');
 4031:                     }
 4032:                 }
 4033:                 my $text = $p->get_trimmed_text();
 4034:                 if ($text =~ /\Qswfobject.registerObject(\E([^\)]+)\)/) {
 4035:                     my @swfargs = split(/,/,$1);
 4036:                     foreach my $item (@swfargs) {
 4037:                         $item =~ s/["']//g;
 4038:                         $item =~ s/^\s+//;
 4039:                         $item =~ s/\s+$//;
 4040:                     }
 4041:                     if (($swfargs[0] ne'') && ($swfargs[2] ne '')) {
 4042:                         if (ref($related{$swfargs[0]}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4043:                             push(@{$related{$swfargs[0]}},$swfargs[2]);
 4044:                         } else {
 4045:                             $related{$swfargs[0]} = [$swfargs[2]];
 4046:                         }
 4047:                     }
 4048:                 }
 4049:             }
 4050:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'link') {
 4051:                 if (lc($attr->{'rel'}) eq 'stylesheet') { 
 4052:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 4053:                 }
 4054:             }
 4055: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 4056: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 4057: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 4058: 		    $javafiles{$item} = '';
 4059: 		}
 4060:                 if ((lc($tagname) eq 'object') && (lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 4061:                     $lastids{lc($tagname)} = $attr->{'id'};
 4062:                 }
 4063: 	    }
 4064: 	    if (lc($state[-2]) eq 'object' && lc($tagname) eq 'param') {
 4065: 		my $name = lc($attr->{'name'});
 4066: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 4067: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 4068: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{'value'};
 4069: 			last;
 4070: 		    }
 4071: 		}
 4072:                 my $pathfrom;
 4073: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 4074: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 4075:                         $pathfrom = $attr->{'value'};
 4076:                         $shockwave{$lastids{lc($state[-2])}} = $pathfrom;
 4077: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$pathfrom,$name);
 4078: 			last;
 4079: 		    }
 4080: 		}
 4081:                 if ($name eq 'flashvars') {
 4082:                     $flashvars{$lastids{lc($state[-2])}} = $attr->{'value'};
 4083:                 }
 4084:                 if ($pathfrom ne '') {
 4085:                     &embedded_dependency($allfiles,\%related,$lastids{lc($state[-2])},
 4086:                                          $pathfrom);
 4087:                 }
 4088: 	    }
 4089: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed' || lc($tagname) eq 'applet') {
 4090: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 4091: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 4092: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{$item};
 4093: 			last;
 4094: 		    }
 4095: 		}
 4096: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 4097: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 4098: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{$item},$item);
 4099: 			last;
 4100: 		    }
 4101: 		}
 4102:                 if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed') {
 4103:                     if (($attr->{'name'} ne '') && ($attr->{'src'} ne '')) {
 4104:                         &embedded_dependency($allfiles,\%related,$attr->{'name'},
 4105:                                              $attr->{'src'});
 4106:                     }
 4107:                 }
 4108: 	    }
 4109:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'iframe') {
 4110:                 my $src = $attr->{'src'} ;
 4111:                 if (($src ne '') && ($src !~ m{^(/|https?://)})) {
 4112:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$src,'src');
 4113:                 } elsif ($src =~ m{^/}) {
 4114:                     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 4115:                         my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4116:                         my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 4117:                         my $url = &hreflocation('',$fullpath);
 4118:                         if ($url =~ m{^/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/docs/(\w+/\d+)/}) {
 4119:                             my $relpath = $1;
 4120:                             if ($src =~ m{^/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/docs/\Q$relpath\E/(.+)$}) {
 4121:                                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$1,'src');
 4122:                             }
 4123:                         }
 4124:                     }
 4125:                 }
 4126:             }
 4127:             if ($t->[4] =~ m{/>$}) {
 4128:                 pop(@state);
 4129:             }
 4130: 	} elsif ($t->[0] eq 'E') {
 4131: 	    my ($tagname) = ($t->[1]);
 4132: 	    if ($javafiles{'codebase'} ne '') {
 4133: 		$javafiles{'codebase'} .= '/';
 4134: 	    }  
 4135: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'applet' ||
 4136: 		lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 4137: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')
 4138: 		) {
 4139: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 4140: 		    if ($item ne 'codebase' && $javafiles{$item} ne '') {
 4141: 			my $file=$javafiles{'codebase'}.$javafiles{$item};
 4142: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$file,$item);
 4143: 		    }
 4144: 		}
 4145: 	    } 
 4146: 	    pop @state;
 4147: 	}
 4148:     }
 4149:     foreach my $id (sort(keys(%flashvars))) {
 4150:         if ($shockwave{$id} ne '') {
 4151:             my @pairs = split(/\&/,$flashvars{$id});
 4152:             foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4153:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$pair);
 4154:                 if ($key eq 'thumb') {
 4155:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$value,$key);
 4156:                 } elsif ($key eq 'content') {
 4157:                     my ($path) = ($shockwave{$id} =~ m{^(.+/)[^/]+$});
 4158:                     my ($ext) = ($value =~ /\.([^.]+)$/);
 4159:                     if ($ext ne '') {
 4160:                         &add_filetype($allfiles,$path.$value,$ext);
 4161:                     }
 4162:                 }
 4163:             }
 4164:         }
 4165:     }
 4166:     return 'ok';
 4167: }
 4168: 
 4169: sub add_filetype {
 4170:     my ($allfiles,$file,$type)=@_;
 4171:     if (exists($allfiles->{$file})) {
 4172: 	unless (grep/^\Q$type\E$/, @{$allfiles->{$file}}) {
 4173: 	    push(@{$allfiles->{$file}}, &escape($type));
 4174: 	}
 4175:     } else {
 4176: 	@{$allfiles->{$file}} = (&escape($type));
 4177:     }
 4178: }
 4179: 
 4180: sub embedded_dependency {
 4181:     my ($allfiles,$related,$identifier,$pathfrom) = @_;
 4182:     if ((ref($allfiles) eq 'HASH') && (ref($related) eq 'HASH')) {
 4183:         if (($identifier ne '') &&
 4184:             (ref($related->{$identifier}) eq 'ARRAY') &&
 4185:             ($pathfrom ne '')) {
 4186:             my ($path) = ($pathfrom =~ m{^(.+/)[^/]+$});
 4187:             foreach my $dep (@{$related->{$identifier}}) {
 4188:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$path.$dep,'object');
 4189:             }
 4190:         }
 4191:     }
 4192:     return;
 4193: }
 4194: 
 4195: sub removeuploadedurl {
 4196:     my ($url)=@_;	
 4197:     my (undef,undef,$udom,$uname,$fname)=split('/',$url,5);    
 4198:     return &removeuserfile($uname,$udom,$fname);
 4199: }
 4200: 
 4201: sub removeuserfile {
 4202:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$fname)=@_;
 4203:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);    
 4204:     my $result = &reply("removeuserfile:$docudom/$docuname/$fname",$home);
 4205:     if ($result eq 'ok') {	
 4206:         if (($fname !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($fname))) {
 4207:             my $metafile = $fname.'.meta';
 4208:             my $metaresult = &removeuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$metafile); 
 4209: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$fname";
 4210:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];	   
 4211:             my $sqlresult = 
 4212:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 4213:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 4214:                                         'delete');
 4215:         }
 4216:     }
 4217:     return $result;
 4218: }
 4219: 
 4220: sub mkdiruserfile {
 4221:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$dir)=@_;
 4222:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 4223:     return &reply("mkdiruserfile:".&escape("$docudom/$docuname/$dir"),$home);
 4224: }
 4225: 
 4226: sub renameuserfile {
 4227:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$old,$new)=@_;
 4228:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 4229:     my $result = &reply("renameuserfile:$docudom:$docuname:".
 4230:                         &escape("$old").':'.&escape("$new"),$home);
 4231:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 4232:         if (($old !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($old))) {
 4233:             my $oldmeta = $old.'.meta';
 4234:             my $newmeta = $new.'.meta';
 4235:             my $metaresult = 
 4236:                 &renameuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$oldmeta,$newmeta);
 4237: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$old";
 4238:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];
 4239:             my $sqlresult = 
 4240:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 4241:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 4242:                                         'delete');
 4243:         }
 4244:     }
 4245:     return $result;
 4246: }
 4247: 
 4248: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Log
 4249: 
 4250: sub log {
 4251:     my ($dom,$nam,$hom,$what)=@_;
 4252:     return critical("log:$dom:$nam:$what",$hom);
 4253: }
 4254: 
 4255: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Course Log
 4256: #
 4257: # This routine flushes several buffers of non-mission-critical nature
 4258: #
 4259: 
 4260: sub flushcourselogs {
 4261:     &logthis('Flushing log buffers');
 4262: #
 4263: # course logs
 4264: # This is a log of all transactions in a course, which can be used
 4265: # for data mining purposes
 4266: #
 4267: # It also collects the courseid database, which lists last transaction
 4268: # times and course titles for all courseids
 4269: #
 4270:     my %courseidbuffer=();
 4271:     foreach my $crsid (keys(%courselogs)) {
 4272:         if (&reply('log:'.$coursedombuf{$crsid}.':'.$coursenumbuf{$crsid}.':'.
 4273: 		          &escape($courselogs{$crsid}),
 4274: 		          $coursehombuf{$crsid}) eq 'ok') {
 4275: 	    delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 4276:         } else {
 4277:             &logthis('Failed to flush log buffer for '.$crsid);
 4278:             if (length($courselogs{$crsid})>40000) {
 4279:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: Buffer for ".$crsid.
 4280:                         " exceeded maximum size, deleting.</font>");
 4281:                delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 4282:             }
 4283:         }
 4284:         $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}{$crsid} = {
 4285:             'description' => $coursedescrbuf{$crsid},
 4286:             'inst_code'    => $courseinstcodebuf{$crsid},
 4287:             'type'        => $coursetypebuf{$crsid},
 4288:             'owner'       => $courseownerbuf{$crsid},
 4289:         };
 4290:     }
 4291: #
 4292: # Write course id database (reverse lookup) to homeserver of courses 
 4293: # Is used in pickcourse
 4294: #
 4295:     foreach my $crs_home (keys(%courseidbuffer)) {
 4296:         my $response = &courseidput(&host_domain($crs_home),
 4297:                                     $courseidbuffer{$crs_home},
 4298:                                     $crs_home,'timeonly');
 4299:     }
 4300: #
 4301: # File accesses
 4302: # Writes to the dynamic metadata of resources to get hit counts, etc.
 4303: #
 4304:     foreach my $entry (keys(%accesshash)) {
 4305:         if ($entry =~ /___count$/) {
 4306:             my ($dom,$name);
 4307:             ($dom,$name,undef)=
 4308: 		($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___count$});
 4309:             if (! defined($dom) || $dom eq '' || 
 4310:                 ! defined($name) || $name eq '') {
 4311:                 my $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 4312:                 $dom  = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 4313:                 $name = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.num'};
 4314:             }
 4315:             my $value = $accesshash{$entry};
 4316:             my (undef,$url,undef) = ($entry =~ /^(.*)___(.*)___count$/);
 4317:             my %temphash=($url => $value);
 4318:             my $result = &inc('nohist_accesscount',\%temphash,$dom,$name);
 4319:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 4320:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 4321:             }
 4322:         } else {
 4323:             my ($dom,$name) = ($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___(\w+)$});
 4324:             if (($dom eq 'uploaded') || ($dom eq 'adm')) { next; }
 4325:             my %temphash=($entry => $accesshash{$entry});
 4326:             if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 4327:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 4328:             }
 4329:         }
 4330:     }
 4331: #
 4332: # Roles
 4333: # Reverse lookup of user roles for course faculty/staff and co-authorship
 4334: #
 4335:     foreach my $entry (keys(%userrolehash)) {
 4336:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=
 4337: 	    split(/\:/,$entry);
 4338:         if (&Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_userroles',
 4339:              { $role.':'.$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$rsec => $userrolehash{$entry} },
 4340:                 $rudom,$runame) eq 'ok') {
 4341: 	    delete $userrolehash{$entry};
 4342:         }
 4343:     }
 4344: #
 4345: # Reverse lookup of domain roles (dc, ad, li, sc, dh, da, au)
 4346: #
 4347:     my %domrolebuffer = ();
 4348:     foreach my $entry (keys(%domainrolehash)) {
 4349:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=split(/:/,$entry);
 4350:         if ($domrolebuffer{$rudom}) {
 4351:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.='&'.&escape($entry).
 4352:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 4353:         } else {
 4354:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.=&escape($entry).
 4355:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 4356:         }
 4357:         delete $domainrolehash{$entry};
 4358:     }
 4359:     foreach my $dom (keys(%domrolebuffer)) {
 4360: 	my %servers;
 4361: 	if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
 4362: 	    my $primary=&domain($dom,'primary');
 4363: 	    my $hostname=&hostname($primary);
 4364: 	    $servers{$primary} = $hostname;
 4365: 	} else { 
 4366: 	    %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 4367: 	}
 4368: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 4369: 	    if (&reply('domroleput:'.$dom.':'.
 4370: 		       $domrolebuffer{$dom},$tryserver) eq 'ok') {
 4371: 		last;
 4372: 	    } else {  
 4373: 		&logthis('Put of domain roles failed for '.$dom.' and  '.$tryserver);
 4374: 	    }
 4375:         }
 4376:     }
 4377:     $dumpcount++;
 4378: }
 4379: 
 4380: sub courselog {
 4381:     my $what=shift;
 4382:     $what=time.':'.$what;
 4383:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 4384:     $coursedombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4385:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4386:     $coursenumbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4387:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 4388:     $coursehombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4389:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 4390:     $coursedescrbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4391:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 4392:     $courseinstcodebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4393:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.coursecode'};
 4394:     $courseownerbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4395:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.courseowner'};
 4396:     $coursetypebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4397:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.type'};
 4398:     if (defined $courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 4399: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.='&'.$what;
 4400:     } else {
 4401: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.=$what;
 4402:     }
 4403:     if (length($courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}})>4048) {
 4404: 	&flushcourselogs();
 4405:     }
 4406: }
 4407: 
 4408: sub courseacclog {
 4409:     my $fnsymb=shift;
 4410:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 4411:     my $what=$fnsymb.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 4412:     if ($fnsymb=~/$LONCAPA::assess_re/) {
 4413:         $what.=':POST';
 4414:         # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 4415: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 4416:             if ($key=~/^form\.(.*)/) {
 4417:                 my $formitem = $1;
 4418:                 if ($formitem =~ /^HWFILE(?:SIZE|TOOBIG)/) {
 4419:                     $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 4420:                 } elsif ($formitem !~ /^HWFILE(?:[^.]+)$/) {
 4421:                     $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 4422:                 }
 4423:             }
 4424:         }
 4425:     } elsif ($fnsymb =~ m:^/adm/searchcat:) {
 4426:         # FIXME: We should not be depending on a form parameter that someone
 4427:         # editing lonsearchcat.pm might change in the future.
 4428:         if ($env{'form.phase'} eq 'course_search') {
 4429:             $what.= ':POST';
 4430:             # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 4431:             foreach my $element ('courseexp','crsfulltext','crsrelated',
 4432:                                  'crsdiscuss') {
 4433:                 $what.=':'.$element.'='.$env{'form.'.$element};
 4434:             }
 4435:         }
 4436:     }
 4437:     &courselog($what);
 4438: }
 4439: 
 4440: sub countacc {
 4441:     my $url=&declutter(shift);
 4442:     return if (! defined($url) || $url eq '');
 4443:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 4444: #
 4445: # Mark that this url was used in this course
 4446: #
 4447:     $accesshash{$env{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$url.'___course'}=1;
 4448: #
 4449: # Increase the access count for this resource in this child process
 4450: #
 4451:     my $key=$$.$processmarker.'_'.$dumpcount.'___'.$url.'___count';
 4452:     $accesshash{$key}++;
 4453: }
 4454: 
 4455: sub linklog {
 4456:     my ($from,$to)=@_;
 4457:     $from=&declutter($from);
 4458:     $to=&declutter($to);
 4459:     $accesshash{$from.'___'.$to.'___comefrom'}=1;
 4460:     $accesshash{$to.'___'.$from.'___goto'}=1;
 4461: }
 4462: 
 4463: sub statslog {
 4464:     my ($symb,$part,$users,$av_attempts,$degdiff)=@_;
 4465:     if ($users<2) { return; }
 4466:     my %dynstore=&LONCAPA::lonmetadata::dynamic_metadata_storage({
 4467:             'course'       => $env{'request.course.id'},
 4468:             'sections'     => '"all"',
 4469:             'num_students' => $users,
 4470:             'part'         => $part,
 4471:             'symb'         => $symb,
 4472:             'mean_tries'   => $av_attempts,
 4473:             'deg_of_diff'  => $degdiff});
 4474:     foreach my $key (keys(%dynstore)) {
 4475:         $accesshash{$key}=$dynstore{$key};
 4476:     }
 4477: }
 4478:   
 4479: sub userrolelog {
 4480:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend)=@_;
 4481:     if ( $trole =~ /^(ca|aa|in|cc|ep|cr|ta|co)/ ) {
 4482:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 4483:        $userrolehash
 4484:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 4485:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 4486:     }
 4487:     if ($env{'request.role'} =~ /dc\./ && $trole =~ /^(au|in|cc|ep|cr|ta|co)/) {
 4488:        $userrolehash
 4489:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}.':'}
 4490:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 4491:     }
 4492:     if ($trole =~ /^(dc|ad|li|au|dg|sc|dh|da)/ ) {
 4493:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 4494:        $domainrolehash
 4495:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 4496:                     = $tend.':'.$tstart;
 4497:     }
 4498: }
 4499: 
 4500: sub courserolelog {
 4501:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 4502:     if ($area =~ m-^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)-) {
 4503:         my $cdom = $1;
 4504:         my $cnum = $2;
 4505:         my $sec = $3;
 4506:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 4507:         my %storehash = (
 4508:                            role    => $trole,
 4509:                            start   => $tstart,
 4510:                            end     => $tend,
 4511:                            selfenroll => $selfenroll,
 4512:                            context    => $context,
 4513:                         );
 4514:         if ($trole eq 'gr') {
 4515:             $namespace = 'groupslog';
 4516:             $storehash{'group'} = $sec;
 4517:         } else {
 4518:             $storehash{'section'} = $sec;
 4519:         }
 4520:         &write_log('course',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 4521:                    $domain,$cnum,$cdom);
 4522:         if (($trole ne 'st') || ($sec ne '')) {
 4523:             &devalidate_cache_new('getcourseroles',$cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 4524:         }
 4525:     }
 4526:     return;
 4527: }
 4528: 
 4529: sub domainrolelog {
 4530:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$context)=@_;
 4531:     if ($area =~ m{^/($match_domain)/$}) {
 4532:         my $cdom = $1;
 4533:         my $domconfiguser = &Apache::lonnet::get_domainconfiguser($cdom);
 4534:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 4535:         my %storehash = (
 4536:                            role    => $trole,
 4537:                            start   => $tstart,
 4538:                            end     => $tend,
 4539:                            context => $context,
 4540:                         );
 4541:         &write_log('domain',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 4542:                    $domain,$domconfiguser,$cdom);
 4543:     }
 4544:     return;
 4545: 
 4546: }
 4547: 
 4548: sub coauthorrolelog {
 4549:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$context)=@_;
 4550:     if ($area =~ m{^/($match_domain)/($match_username)$}) {
 4551:         my $audom = $1;
 4552:         my $auname = $2;
 4553:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 4554:         my %storehash = (
 4555:                            role    => $trole,
 4556:                            start   => $tstart,
 4557:                            end     => $tend,
 4558:                            context => $context,
 4559:                         );
 4560:         &write_log('author',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 4561:                    $domain,$auname,$audom);
 4562:     }
 4563:     return;
 4564: }
 4565: 
 4566: sub get_course_adv_roles {
 4567:     my ($cid,$codes) = @_;
 4568:     $cid=$env{'request.course.id'} unless (defined($cid));
 4569:     my %coursehash=&coursedescription($cid);
 4570:     my $crstype = &Apache::loncommon::course_type($cid);
 4571:     my %nothide=();
 4572:     foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 4573:         if ($user !~ /:/) {
 4574: 	    $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))}=1;
 4575:         } else {
 4576:             $nothide{$user}=1;
 4577:         }
 4578:     }
 4579:     my @possdoms = ($coursehash{'domain'});
 4580:     if ($coursehash{'checkforpriv'}) {
 4581:         push(@possdoms,split(/,/,$coursehash{'checkforpriv'}));
 4582:     }
 4583:     my %returnhash=();
 4584:     my %dumphash=
 4585:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$coursehash{'domain'},$coursehash{'num'});
 4586:     my $now=time;
 4587:     my %privileged;
 4588:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 4589: 	my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 4590:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 4591:         if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) { next; }
 4592:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) { next; }
 4593:         my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$entry);
 4594: 	if ($username eq '' || $domain eq '') { next; }
 4595:         if ((&privileged($username,$domain,\@possdoms)) &&
 4596:             (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain})) { next; }
 4597: 	if ($role eq 'cr') { next; }
 4598:         if ($codes) {
 4599:             if ($section) { $role .= ':'.$section; }
 4600:             if ($returnhash{$role}) {
 4601:                 $returnhash{$role}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 4602:             } else {
 4603:                 $returnhash{$role}=$username.':'.$domain;
 4604:             }
 4605:         } else {
 4606:             my $key=&plaintext($role,$crstype);
 4607:             if ($section) { $key.=' ('.&Apache::lonlocal::mt('Section [_1]',$section).')'; }
 4608:             if ($returnhash{$key}) {
 4609: 	        $returnhash{$key}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 4610:             } else {
 4611:                 $returnhash{$key}=$username.':'.$domain;
 4612:             }
 4613:         }
 4614:     }
 4615:     return %returnhash;
 4616: }
 4617: 
 4618: sub get_my_roles {
 4619:     my ($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec,$hidepriv)=@_;
 4620:     unless (defined($uname)) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4621:     unless (defined($udom)) { $udom=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4622:     my (%dumphash,%nothide);
 4623:     if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 4624:         %dumphash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname);
 4625:     } else {
 4626:         %dumphash = &dump('nohist_userroles',$udom,$uname);
 4627:         if ($hidepriv) {
 4628:             my %coursehash=&coursedescription($udom.'_'.$uname);
 4629:             foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 4630:                 if ($user !~ /:/) {
 4631:                     $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))} = 1;
 4632:                 } else {
 4633:                     $nothide{$user} = 1;
 4634:                 }
 4635:             }
 4636:         }
 4637:     }
 4638:     my %returnhash=();
 4639:     my $now=time;
 4640:     my %privileged;
 4641:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 4642:         my ($role,$tend,$tstart);
 4643:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 4644:             next if ($entry =~ /^rolesdef/);
 4645: 	    ($role,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$dumphash{$entry});
 4646:         } else {
 4647:             ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 4648:         }
 4649:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 4650:         my $status = 'active';
 4651:         if (($tend) && ($tend<=$now)) {
 4652:             $status = 'previous';
 4653:         } 
 4654:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) {
 4655:             $status = 'future';
 4656:         }
 4657:         if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4658:             if (!grep(/^\Q$status\E$/,@{$types})) {
 4659:                 next;
 4660:             } 
 4661:         } else {
 4662:             if ($status ne 'active') {
 4663:                 next;
 4664:             }
 4665:         }
 4666:         my ($rolecode,$username,$domain,$section,$area);
 4667:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 4668:             ($area,$rolecode) = ($entry =~ /^(.+)_([^_]+)$/);
 4669:             (undef,$domain,$username,$section) = split(/\//,$area);
 4670:         } else {
 4671:             ($role,$username,$domain,$section) = split(/\:/,$entry);
 4672:         }
 4673:         if (ref($roledoms) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4674:             if (!grep(/^\Q$domain\E$/,@{$roledoms})) {
 4675:                 next;
 4676:             }
 4677:         }
 4678:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4679:             if (!grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
 4680:                 if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 4681:                     if (!grep(/^cr$/,@{$roles})) {
 4682:                         next;
 4683:                     }
 4684:                 } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 4685:                     if (!grep(/^gr$/,@{$roles})) {
 4686:                         next;
 4687:                     }
 4688:                 } else {
 4689:                     next;
 4690:                 }
 4691:             }
 4692:         }
 4693:         if ($hidepriv) {
 4694:             my @privroles = ('dc','su');
 4695:             if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 4696:                 next if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@privroles));
 4697:             } else {
 4698:                 my $possdoms = [$domain];
 4699:                 if (ref($roledoms) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4700:                    push(@{$possdoms},@{$roledoms}); 
 4701:                 }
 4702:                 if (&privileged($username,$domain,$possdoms,\@privroles)) {
 4703:                     if (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain}) {
 4704:                         next;
 4705:                     }
 4706:                 }
 4707:             }
 4708:         }
 4709:         if ($withsec) {
 4710:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role.':'.$section} =
 4711:                 $tstart.':'.$tend;
 4712:         } else {
 4713:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role}=$tstart.':'.$tend;
 4714:         }
 4715:     }
 4716:     return %returnhash;
 4717: }
 4718: 
 4719: sub get_all_adhocroles {
 4720:     my ($dom) = @_;
 4721:     my @roles_by_num = ();
 4722:     my %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($dom);
 4723:     my (%description,%access_in_dom,%access_info);
 4724:     if (ref($domdefaults{'adhocroles'}) eq 'HASH') {
 4725:         my $count = 0;
 4726:         my %domcurrent = %{$domdefaults{'adhocroles'}};
 4727:         my %ordered;
 4728:         foreach my $role (sort(keys(%domcurrent))) {
 4729:             my ($order,$desc,$access_in_dom);
 4730:             if (ref($domcurrent{$role}) eq 'HASH') {
 4731:                 $order = $domcurrent{$role}{'order'};
 4732:                 $desc = $domcurrent{$role}{'desc'};
 4733:                 $access_in_dom{$role} = $domcurrent{$role}{'access'};
 4734:                 $access_info{$role} = $domcurrent{$role}{$access_in_dom{$role}};
 4735:             }
 4736:             if ($order eq '') {
 4737:                 $order = $count;
 4738:             }
 4739:             $ordered{$order} = $role;
 4740:             if ($desc ne '') {
 4741:                 $description{$role} = $desc;
 4742:             } else {
 4743:                 $description{$role}= $role;
 4744:             }
 4745:             $count++;
 4746:         }
 4747:         foreach my $item (sort {$a <=> $b } (keys(%ordered))) {
 4748:             push(@roles_by_num,$ordered{$item});
 4749:         }
 4750:     }
 4751:     return (\@roles_by_num,\%description,\%access_in_dom,\%access_info);
 4752: }
 4753: 
 4754: sub get_my_adhocroles {
 4755:     my ($cid,$checkreg) = @_;
 4756:     my ($cdom,$cnum,%info,@possroles,$description,$roles_by_num);
 4757:     if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $cid) {
 4758:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 4759:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 4760:         $info{'internal.coursecode'} = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.internal.coursecode'};
 4761:     } elsif ($cid =~ /^($match_domain)_($match_courseid)$/) {
 4762:         $cdom = $1;
 4763:         $cnum = $2;
 4764:         %info = &Apache::lonnet::get('environment',['internal.coursecode'],
 4765:                                      $cdom,$cnum);
 4766:     }
 4767:     if (($info{'internal.coursecode'} ne '') && ($checkreg)) {
 4768:         my $user = $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 4769:         my %rosterhash = &get('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
 4770:         if ($rosterhash{$user} ne '') {
 4771:             my $type = (split(/:/,$rosterhash{$user}))[5];
 4772:             return ([],{}) if ($type eq 'auto');
 4773:         }
 4774:     }
 4775:     if (($cdom ne '') && ($cnum ne ''))  {
 4776:         if (($env{"user.role.dh./$cdom/"}) || ($env{"user.role.da./$cdom/"})) {
 4777:             my $then=$env{'user.login.time'};
 4778:             my $update=$env{'user.update.time'};
 4779:             if (!$update) {
 4780:                 $update = $then;
 4781:             }
 4782:             my @liveroles;
 4783:             foreach my $role ('dh','da') {
 4784:                 if ($env{"user.role.$role./$cdom/"}) {
 4785:                     my ($tstart,$tend)=split(/\./,$env{"user.role.$role./$cdom/"});
 4786:                     my $limit = $update;
 4787:                     if ($env{'request.role'} eq "$role./$cdom/") {
 4788:                         $limit = $then;
 4789:                     }
 4790:                     my $activerole = 1;
 4791:                     if ($tstart && $tstart>$limit) { $activerole = 0; }
 4792:                     if ($tend   && $tend  <$limit) { $activerole = 0; }
 4793:                     if ($activerole) {
 4794:                         push(@liveroles,$role);
 4795:                     }
 4796:                 }
 4797:             }
 4798:             if (@liveroles) {
 4799:                 if (&homeserver($cnum,$cdom) ne 'no_host') {
 4800:                     my ($accessref,$accessinfo,%access_in_dom);
 4801:                     ($roles_by_num,$description,$accessref,$accessinfo) = &get_all_adhocroles($cdom);
 4802:                     if (ref($roles_by_num) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4803:                         if (@{$roles_by_num}) {
 4804:                             my %settings;
 4805:                             if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $cid) {
 4806:                                 foreach my $envkey (keys(%env)) {
 4807:                                     if ($envkey =~ /^\Qcourse.$cid.\E(internal\.adhoc.+)$/) {
 4808:                                         $settings{$1} = $env{$envkey};
 4809:                                     }
 4810:                                 }
 4811:                             } else {
 4812:                                 %settings = &dump('environment',$cdom,$cnum,'internal\.adhoc');
 4813:                             }
 4814:                             my %setincrs;
 4815:                             if ($settings{'internal.adhocaccess'}) {
 4816:                                 map { $setincrs{$_} = 1; } split(/,/,$settings{'internal.adhocaccess'});
 4817:                             }
 4818:                             my @statuses;
 4819:                             if ($env{'environment.inststatus'}) {
 4820:                                 @statuses = split(/,/,$env{'environment.inststatus'});
 4821:                             }
 4822:                             my $user = $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 4823:                             if (ref($accessref) eq 'HASH') {
 4824:                                 %access_in_dom = %{$accessref};
 4825:                             }
 4826:                             foreach my $role (@{$roles_by_num}) {
 4827:                                 my ($curraccess,@okstatus,@personnel);
 4828:                                 if ($setincrs{$role}) {
 4829:                                     ($curraccess,my $rest) = split(/=/,$settings{'internal.adhoc.'.$role});
 4830:                                     if ($curraccess eq 'status') {
 4831:                                         @okstatus = split(/\&/,$rest);
 4832:                                     } elsif (($curraccess eq 'exc') || ($curraccess eq 'inc')) {
 4833:                                         @personnel = split(/\&/,$rest);
 4834:                                     }
 4835:                                 } else {
 4836:                                     $curraccess = $access_in_dom{$role};
 4837:                                     if (ref($accessinfo) eq 'HASH') {
 4838:                                         if ($curraccess eq 'status') {
 4839:                                             if (ref($accessinfo->{$role}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4840:                                                 @okstatus = @{$accessinfo->{$role}};
 4841:                                             }
 4842:                                         } elsif (($curraccess eq 'exc') || ($curraccess eq 'inc')) {
 4843:                                             if (ref($accessinfo->{$role}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4844:                                                 @personnel = @{$accessinfo->{$role}};
 4845:                                             }
 4846:                                         }
 4847:                                     }
 4848:                                 }
 4849:                                 if ($curraccess eq 'none') {
 4850:                                     next;
 4851:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'all') {
 4852:                                     push(@possroles,$role);
 4853:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'dh') {
 4854:                                     if (grep(/^dh$/,@liveroles)) {
 4855:                                         push(@possroles,$role);
 4856:                                     } else {
 4857:                                         next;
 4858:                                     }
 4859:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'da') {
 4860:                                     if (grep(/^da$/,@liveroles)) {
 4861:                                         push(@possroles,$role);
 4862:                                     } else {
 4863:                                         next;
 4864:                                     }
 4865:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'status') {
 4866:                                     if (@okstatus) {
 4867:                                         if (!@statuses) {
 4868:                                             if (grep(/^default$/,@okstatus)) {
 4869:                                                 push(@possroles,$role);
 4870:                                             }
 4871:                                         } else {
 4872:                                             foreach my $status (@okstatus) {
 4873:                                                 if (grep(/^\Q$status\E$/,@statuses)) {
 4874:                                                     push(@possroles,$role);
 4875:                                                     last;
 4876:                                                 }
 4877:                                             }
 4878:                                         }
 4879:                                     }
 4880:                                 } elsif (($curraccess eq 'exc') || ($curraccess eq 'inc')) {
 4881:                                     if (grep(/^\Q$user\E$/,@personnel)) {
 4882:                                         if ($curraccess eq 'exc') {
 4883:                                             push(@possroles,$role);
 4884:                                         }
 4885:                                     } elsif ($curraccess eq 'inc') {
 4886:                                         push(@possroles,$role);
 4887:                                     }
 4888:                                 }
 4889:                             }
 4890:                         }
 4891:                     }
 4892:                 }
 4893:             }
 4894:         }
 4895:     }
 4896:     unless (ref($description) eq 'HASH') {
 4897:         if (ref($roles_by_num) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4898:             my %desc;
 4899:             map { $desc{$_} = $_; } (@{$roles_by_num});
 4900:             $description = \%desc;
 4901:         } else {
 4902:             $description = {};
 4903:         }
 4904:     }
 4905:     return (\@possroles,$description);
 4906: }
 4907: 
 4908: # ----------------------------------------------------- Frontpage Announcements
 4909: #
 4910: #
 4911: 
 4912: sub postannounce {
 4913:     my ($server,$text)=@_;
 4914:     unless (&allowed('psa',&host_domain($server))) { return 'refused'; }
 4915:     unless ($text=~/\w/) { $text=''; }
 4916:     return &reply('setannounce:'.&escape($text),$server);
 4917: }
 4918: 
 4919: sub getannounce {
 4920: 
 4921:     if (open(my $fh,"<",$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/announcement.txt')) {
 4922: 	my $announcement='';
 4923: 	while (my $line = <$fh>) { $announcement .= $line; }
 4924: 	close($fh);
 4925: 	if ($announcement=~/\w/) { 
 4926: 	    return 
 4927:    '<table bgcolor="#FF5555" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="3">'.
 4928:    '<tr><td bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><tt>'.$announcement.'</tt></td></tr></table>'; 
 4929: 	} else {
 4930: 	    return '';
 4931: 	}
 4932:     } else {
 4933: 	return '';
 4934:     }
 4935: }
 4936: 
 4937: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course ID routines
 4938: # Deal with domain's nohist_courseid.db files
 4939: #
 4940: 
 4941: sub courseidput {
 4942:     my ($domain,$storehash,$coursehome,$caller) = @_;
 4943:     return unless (ref($storehash) eq 'HASH');
 4944:     my $outcome;
 4945:     if ($caller eq 'timeonly') {
 4946:         my $cids = '';
 4947:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4948:             $cids.=&escape($item).'&';
 4949:         }
 4950:         $cids=~s/\&$//;
 4951:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$cids,
 4952:                           $coursehome);       
 4953:     } else {
 4954:         my $items = '';
 4955:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4956:             $items.= &escape($item).'='.
 4957:                      &freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 4958:         }
 4959:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 4960:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$items,
 4961:                           $coursehome);
 4962:     }
 4963:     if ($outcome eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 4964:         my $what;
 4965:         foreach my $cid (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4966:             $what .= &escape($cid).'=';
 4967:             foreach my $item ('description','inst_code','owner','type') {
 4968:                 $what .= &escape($storehash->{$cid}{$item}).':';
 4969:             }
 4970:             $what =~ s/\:$/&/;
 4971:         }
 4972:         $what =~ s/\&$//;  
 4973:         return &reply('courseidput:'.$domain.':'.$what,$coursehome);
 4974:     } else {
 4975:         return $outcome;
 4976:     }
 4977: }
 4978: 
 4979: sub courseiddump {
 4980:     my ($domfilter,$descfilter,$sincefilter,$instcodefilter,$ownerfilter,
 4981:         $coursefilter,$hostidflag,$hostidref,$typefilter,$regexp_ok,
 4982:         $selfenrollonly,$catfilter,$showhidden,$caller,$cloner,$cc_clone,
 4983:         $cloneonly,$createdbefore,$createdafter,$creationcontext,$domcloner,
 4984:         $hasuniquecode,$reqcrsdom,$reqinstcode)=@_;
 4985:     my $as_hash = 1;
 4986:     my %returnhash;
 4987:     if (!$domfilter) { $domfilter=''; }
 4988:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 4989:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 4990:         if ( (  $hostidflag == 1 
 4991: 	        && grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@{$hostidref}) ) 
 4992: 	     || (!defined($hostidflag)) ) {
 4993: 
 4994: 	    if (($domfilter eq '') ||
 4995: 		(&host_domain($tryserver) eq $domfilter)) {
 4996:                 my $rep;
 4997:                 if (grep { $_ eq $tryserver } current_machine_ids()) {
 4998:                     $rep = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_course_id_handler(
 4999:                         join(":", (&host_domain($tryserver), $sincefilter, 
 5000:                                 &escape($descfilter), &escape($instcodefilter), 
 5001:                                 &escape($ownerfilter), &escape($coursefilter),
 5002:                                 &escape($typefilter), &escape($regexp_ok), 
 5003:                                 $as_hash, &escape($selfenrollonly), 
 5004:                                 &escape($catfilter), $showhidden, $caller, 
 5005:                                 &escape($cloner), &escape($cc_clone), $cloneonly, 
 5006:                                 &escape($createdbefore), &escape($createdafter), 
 5007:                                 &escape($creationcontext),$domcloner,$hasuniquecode,
 5008:                                 $reqcrsdom,&escape($reqinstcode))));
 5009:                 } else {
 5010:                     $rep = &reply('courseiddump:'.&host_domain($tryserver).':'.
 5011:                              $sincefilter.':'.&escape($descfilter).':'.
 5012:                              &escape($instcodefilter).':'.&escape($ownerfilter).
 5013:                              ':'.&escape($coursefilter).':'.&escape($typefilter).
 5014:                              ':'.&escape($regexp_ok).':'.$as_hash.':'.
 5015:                              &escape($selfenrollonly).':'.&escape($catfilter).':'.
 5016:                              $showhidden.':'.$caller.':'.&escape($cloner).':'.
 5017:                              &escape($cc_clone).':'.$cloneonly.':'.
 5018:                              &escape($createdbefore).':'.&escape($createdafter).':'.
 5019:                              &escape($creationcontext).':'.$domcloner.':'.$hasuniquecode.
 5020:                              ':'.$reqcrsdom.':'.&escape($reqinstcode),$tryserver);
 5021:                 }
 5022:                      
 5023:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5024:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 5025:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$item,2);
 5026:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 5027:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 5028:                     my $result = &thaw_unescape($value);
 5029:                     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 5030:                         $returnhash{$key}=$result;
 5031:                     } else {
 5032:                         my @responses = split(/:/,$value);
 5033:                         my @items = ('description','inst_code','owner','type');
 5034:                         for (my $i=0; $i<@responses; $i++) {
 5035:                             $returnhash{$key}{$items[$i]} = &unescape($responses[$i]);
 5036:                         }
 5037:                     }
 5038:                 }
 5039:             }
 5040:         }
 5041:     }
 5042:     return %returnhash;
 5043: }
 5044: 
 5045: sub courselastaccess {
 5046:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$hostidref) = @_;
 5047:     my %returnhash;
 5048:     if ($cdom && $cnum) {
 5049:         my $chome = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5050:         if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 5051:             my $rep = &reply('courselastaccess:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum,$chome);
 5052:             &extract_lastaccess(\%returnhash,$rep);
 5053:         }
 5054:     } else {
 5055:         if (!$cdom) { $cdom=''; }
 5056:         my %libserv = &all_library();
 5057:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 5058:             if (ref($hostidref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5059:                 next unless (grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@{$hostidref}));
 5060:             } 
 5061:             if (($cdom eq '') || (&host_domain($tryserver) eq $cdom)) {
 5062:                 my $rep = &reply('courselastaccess:'.&host_domain($tryserver).':',$tryserver);
 5063:                 &extract_lastaccess(\%returnhash,$rep);
 5064:             }
 5065:         }
 5066:     }
 5067:     return %returnhash;
 5068: }
 5069: 
 5070: sub extract_lastaccess {
 5071:     my ($returnhash,$rep) = @_;
 5072:     if (ref($returnhash) eq 'HASH') {
 5073:         unless ($rep eq 'unknown_command' || $rep eq 'no_such_host' || 
 5074:                 $rep eq 'con_lost' || $rep eq 'rejected' || $rep eq 'refused' ||
 5075:                  $rep eq '') {
 5076:             my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5077:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 5078:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$item,2);
 5079:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 5080:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 5081:                 $returnhash->{$key} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 5082:             }
 5083:         }
 5084:     }
 5085:     return;
 5086: }
 5087: 
 5088: # ---------------------------------------------------------- DC e-mail
 5089: 
 5090: sub dcmailput {
 5091:     my ($domain,$msgid,$message,$server)=@_;
 5092:     my $status = &Apache::lonnet::critical(
 5093:        'dcmailput:'.$domain.':'.&escape($msgid).'='.
 5094:        &escape($message),$server);
 5095:     return $status;
 5096: }
 5097: 
 5098: sub dcmaildump {
 5099:     my ($dom,$startdate,$enddate,$senders) = @_;
 5100:     my %returnhash=();
 5101: 
 5102:     if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
 5103:         my $cmd='dcmaildump:'.$dom.':'.&escape($startdate).':'.
 5104:                                                          &escape($enddate).':';
 5105: 	my @esc_senders=map { &escape($_)} @$senders;
 5106: 	$cmd.=&escape(join('&',@esc_senders));
 5107: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply($cmd,&domain($dom,'primary')))) {
 5108:             my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 5109:             if (($key) && ($value)) {
 5110:                 $returnhash{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 5111:             }
 5112:         }
 5113:     }
 5114:     return %returnhash;
 5115: }
 5116: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Domain roles
 5117: 
 5118: sub get_domain_roles {
 5119:     my ($dom,$roles,$startdate,$enddate)=@_;
 5120:     if ((!defined($startdate)) || ($startdate eq '')) {
 5121:         $startdate = '.';
 5122:     }
 5123:     if ((!defined($enddate)) || ($enddate eq '')) {
 5124:         $enddate = '.';
 5125:     }
 5126:     my $rolelist;
 5127:     if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5128:         $rolelist = join('&',@{$roles});
 5129:     }
 5130:     my %personnel = ();
 5131: 
 5132:     my %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 5133:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 5134: 	%{$personnel{$tryserver}}=();
 5135: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply('domrolesdump:'.$dom.':'.
 5136: 					    &escape($startdate).':'.
 5137: 					    &escape($enddate).':'.
 5138: 					    &escape($rolelist), $tryserver))) {
 5139: 	    my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 5140: 	    if (($key) && ($value)) {
 5141: 		$personnel{$tryserver}{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 5142: 	    }
 5143: 	}
 5144:     }
 5145:     return %personnel;
 5146: }
 5147: 
 5148: sub get_active_domroles {
 5149:     my ($dom,$roles) = @_;
 5150:     return () unless (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY');
 5151:     my $now = time;
 5152:     my %dompersonnel = &get_domain_roles($dom,$roles,$now,$now);
 5153:     my %domroles;
 5154:     foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 5155:         foreach my $user (sort(keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}}))) {
 5156:             my ($trole,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec) = split(/:/,$user);
 5157:             $domroles{$uname.':'.$udom} = $dompersonnel{$server}{$user};
 5158:         }
 5159:     }
 5160:     return %domroles;
 5161: }
 5162: 
 5163: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Interval timing 
 5164: 
 5165: {
 5166: # Caches needed for speedup of navmaps
 5167: # We don't want to cache this for very long at all (5 seconds at most)
 5168: # 
 5169: # The user for whom we cache
 5170: my $cachedkey='';
 5171: # The cached times for this user
 5172: my %cachedtimes=();
 5173: # When this was last done
 5174: my $cachedtime='';
 5175: 
 5176: sub load_all_first_access {
 5177:     my ($uname,$udom,$ignorecache)=@_;
 5178:     if (($cachedkey eq $uname.':'.$udom) &&
 5179:         (abs($cachedtime-time)<5) && (!$env{'form.markaccess'}) &&
 5180:         (!$ignorecache)) {
 5181:         return;
 5182:     }
 5183:     $cachedtime=time;
 5184:     $cachedkey=$uname.':'.$udom;
 5185:     %cachedtimes=&dump('firstaccesstimes',$udom,$uname);
 5186: }
 5187: 
 5188: sub get_first_access {
 5189:     my ($type,$argsymb,$argmap,$ignorecache)=@_;
 5190:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 5191:     if ($argsymb) { $symb=$argsymb; }
 5192:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 5193:     if ($argmap) { $map = $argmap; }
 5194:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 5195: 	$res='course';
 5196:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 5197: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 5198:     } else {
 5199: 	$res=$symb;
 5200:     }
 5201:     &load_all_first_access($uname,$udom,$ignorecache);
 5202:     return $cachedtimes{"$courseid\0$res"};
 5203: }
 5204: 
 5205: sub set_first_access {
 5206:     my ($type,$interval)=@_;
 5207:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 5208:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 5209:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 5210: 	$res='course';
 5211:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 5212: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 5213:     } else {
 5214: 	$res=$symb;
 5215:     }
 5216:     $cachedkey='';
 5217:     my $firstaccess=&get_first_access($type,$symb,$map);
 5218:     if (!$firstaccess) {
 5219:         my $start = time;
 5220: 	my $putres = &put('firstaccesstimes',{"$courseid\0$res"=>$start},
 5221:                           $udom,$uname);
 5222:         if ($putres eq 'ok') {
 5223:             &put('timerinterval',{"$courseid\0$res"=>$interval},
 5224:                  $udom,$uname); 
 5225:             &appenv(
 5226:                      {
 5227:                         'course.'.$courseid.'.firstaccess.'.$res   => $start,
 5228:                         'course.'.$courseid.'.timerinterval.'.$res => $interval,
 5229:                      }
 5230:                   );
 5231:         }
 5232:         return $putres;
 5233:     }
 5234:     return 'already_set';
 5235: }
 5236: }
 5237: 
 5238: # --------------------------------------------- Set Expire Date for Spreadsheet
 5239: 
 5240: sub expirespread {
 5241:     my ($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb)=@_;
 5242:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 5243:     if ($cid) {
 5244:        my $now=time;
 5245:        my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$stype.':'.$usymb;
 5246:        return &reply('put:'.$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'}.':'.
 5247:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'}.
 5248: 	        	    ':nohist_expirationdates:'.
 5249:                             &escape($key).'='.$now,
 5250:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'})
 5251:     }
 5252:     return 'ok';
 5253: }
 5254: 
 5255: # ----------------------------------------------------- Devalidate Spreadsheets
 5256: 
 5257: sub devalidate {
 5258:     my ($symb,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 5259:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 5260:     if ($cid) {
 5261:         # delete the stored spreadsheets for
 5262:         # - the student level sheet of this user in course's homespace
 5263:         # - the assessment level sheet for this resource 
 5264:         #   for this user in user's homespace
 5265: 	# - current conditional state info
 5266: 	my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':';
 5267:         my $status=
 5268: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets',
 5269: 		 [$key.'studentcalc:'],
 5270: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'},
 5271: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'})
 5272: 		.' '.
 5273: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets_'.$cid,
 5274: 		 [$key.'assesscalc:'.$symb],$udom,$uname);
 5275:         unless ($status eq 'ok ok') {
 5276:            &logthis('Could not devalidate spreadsheet '.
 5277:                     $uname.' at '.$udom.' for '.
 5278: 		    $symb.': '.$status);
 5279:         }
 5280: 	&delenv('user.state.'.$cid);
 5281:     }
 5282: }
 5283: 
 5284: sub get_scalar {
 5285:     my ($string,$end) = @_;
 5286:     my $value;
 5287:     if ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)($end)/$2/) {
 5288: 	$value = $1;
 5289:     } elsif ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)&//) {
 5290: 	$value = $1;
 5291:     }
 5292:     return &unescape($value);
 5293: }
 5294: 
 5295: sub array2str {
 5296:   my (@array) = @_;
 5297:   my $result=&arrayref2str(\@array);
 5298:   $result=~s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 5299:   $result=~s/__END_ARRAY_REF__$//;
 5300:   return $result;
 5301: }
 5302: 
 5303: sub arrayref2str {
 5304:   my ($arrayref) = @_;
 5305:   my $result='__ARRAY_REF__';
 5306:   foreach my $elem (@$arrayref) {
 5307:     if(ref($elem) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5308:       $result.=&arrayref2str($elem).'&';
 5309:     } elsif(ref($elem) eq 'HASH') {
 5310:       $result.=&hashref2str($elem).'&';
 5311:     } elsif(ref($elem)) {
 5312:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($elem))." skipping.");
 5313:     } else {
 5314:       $result.=&escape($elem).'&';
 5315:     }
 5316:   }
 5317:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 5318:   $result .= '__END_ARRAY_REF__';
 5319:   return $result;
 5320: }
 5321: 
 5322: sub hash2str {
 5323:   my (%hash) = @_;
 5324:   my $result=&hashref2str(\%hash);
 5325:   $result=~s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 5326:   $result=~s/__END_HASH_REF__$//;
 5327:   return $result;
 5328: }
 5329: 
 5330: sub hashref2str {
 5331:   my ($hashref)=@_;
 5332:   my $result='__HASH_REF__';
 5333:   foreach my $key (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 5334:     if (ref($key) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5335:       $result.=&arrayref2str($key).'=';
 5336:     } elsif (ref($key) eq 'HASH') {
 5337:       $result.=&hashref2str($key).'=';
 5338:     } elsif (ref($key)) {
 5339:       $result.='=';
 5340:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($key))." skipping.");
 5341:     } else {
 5342: 	if (defined($key)) {$result.=&escape($key).'=';} else { last; }
 5343:     }
 5344: 
 5345:     if(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5346:       $result.=&arrayref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 5347:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 5348:       $result.=&hashref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 5349:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key})) {
 5350:        $result.='&';
 5351:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($hashref->{$key}))." skipping.");
 5352:     } else {
 5353:       $result.=&escape($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 5354:     }
 5355:   }
 5356:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 5357:   $result .= '__END_HASH_REF__';
 5358:   return $result;
 5359: }
 5360: 
 5361: sub str2hash {
 5362:     my ($string)=@_;
 5363:     my ($hash)=&str2hashref('__HASH_REF__'.$string.'__END_HASH_REF__');
 5364:     return %$hash;
 5365: }
 5366: 
 5367: sub str2hashref {
 5368:   my ($string) = @_;
 5369: 
 5370:   my %hash;
 5371: 
 5372:   if($string !~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 5373:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 5374: 	  $hash{'error'}='Not hash reference';
 5375:       }
 5376:       return (\%hash, $string);
 5377:   }
 5378: 
 5379:   $string =~ s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 5380: 
 5381:   while($string !~ /^__END_HASH_REF__/) {
 5382:       #key
 5383:       my $key='';
 5384:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 5385:           ($key, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 5386:           if(defined($key->{'error'})) {
 5387:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 5388:               return (\%hash, $string);
 5389:           }
 5390:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 5391:           ($key, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 5392:           if($key->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 5393:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 5394:               return (\%hash, $string);
 5395:           }
 5396:       } else {
 5397:           $string =~ s/^(.*?)=//;
 5398: 	  $key=&unescape($1);
 5399:       }
 5400:       $string =~ s/^=//;
 5401: 
 5402:       #value
 5403:       my $value='';
 5404:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 5405:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 5406:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 5407:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 5408:               return (\%hash, $string);
 5409:           }
 5410:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 5411:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 5412:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 5413:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 5414:               return (\%hash, $string);
 5415:           }
 5416:       } else {
 5417: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_HASH_REF__');
 5418:       }
 5419:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 5420: 
 5421:       $hash{$key}=$value;
 5422:   }
 5423: 
 5424:   $string =~ s/^__END_HASH_REF__//;
 5425: 
 5426:   return (\%hash, $string);
 5427: }
 5428: 
 5429: sub str2array {
 5430:     my ($string)=@_;
 5431:     my ($array)=&str2arrayref('__ARRAY_REF__'.$string.'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 5432:     return @$array;
 5433: }
 5434: 
 5435: sub str2arrayref {
 5436:   my ($string) = @_;
 5437:   my @array;
 5438: 
 5439:   if($string !~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 5440:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 5441: 	  $array[0]='Array reference error';
 5442:       }
 5443:       return (\@array, $string);
 5444:   }
 5445: 
 5446:   $string =~ s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 5447: 
 5448:   while($string !~ /^__END_ARRAY_REF__/) {
 5449:       my $value='';
 5450:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 5451:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 5452:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 5453:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 5454:               return (\@array, $string);
 5455:           }
 5456:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 5457:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 5458:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 5459:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 5460:               return (\@array, $string);
 5461:           }
 5462:       } else {
 5463: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 5464:       }
 5465:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 5466: 
 5467:       push(@array, $value);
 5468:   }
 5469: 
 5470:   $string =~ s/^__END_ARRAY_REF__//;
 5471: 
 5472:   return (\@array, $string);
 5473: }
 5474: 
 5475: # -------------------------------------------------------------------Temp Store
 5476: 
 5477: sub tmpreset {
 5478:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 5479:   if (!$symb) {
 5480:     $symb=&symbread();
 5481:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 5482:   }
 5483:   $symb=escape($symb);
 5484: 
 5485:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 5486:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 5487:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 5488: 
 5489:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5490:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5491:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 5492:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 5493:   }
 5494:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 5495:   my %hash;
 5496:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 5497: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 5498: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 5499:     foreach my $key (keys(%hash)) {
 5500:       if ($key=~ /:$symb/) {
 5501: 	delete($hash{$key});
 5502:       }
 5503:     }
 5504:   }
 5505: }
 5506: 
 5507: sub tmpstore {
 5508:   my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 5509: 
 5510:   if (!$symb) {
 5511:     $symb=&symbread();
 5512:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 5513:   }
 5514:   $symb=escape($symb);
 5515: 
 5516:   if (!$namespace) {
 5517:     # I don't think we would ever want to store this for a course.
 5518:     # it seems this will only be used if we don't have a course.
 5519:     #$namespace=$env{'request.course.id'};
 5520:     #if (!$namespace) {
 5521:       $namespace=$env{'request.state'};
 5522:     #}
 5523:   }
 5524:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 5525:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 5526:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5527:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5528:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 5529:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 5530:   }
 5531:   my $now=time;
 5532:   my %hash;
 5533:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 5534:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 5535: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 5536: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 5537:     $hash{"version:$symb"}++;
 5538:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 5539:     my $allkeys=''; 
 5540:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5541:       $allkeys.=$key.':';
 5542:       $hash{"$version:$symb:$key"}=&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key});
 5543:     }
 5544:     $hash{"$version:$symb:timestamp"}=$now;
 5545:     $allkeys.='timestamp';
 5546:     $hash{"$version:keys:$symb"}=$allkeys;
 5547:     if (untie(%hash)) {
 5548:       return 'ok';
 5549:     } else {
 5550:       return "error:$!";
 5551:     }
 5552:   } else {
 5553:     return "error:$!";
 5554:   }
 5555: }
 5556: 
 5557: # -----------------------------------------------------------------Temp Restore
 5558: 
 5559: sub tmprestore {
 5560:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 5561: 
 5562:   if (!$symb) {
 5563:     $symb=&symbread();
 5564:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 5565:   }
 5566:   $symb=escape($symb);
 5567: 
 5568:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 5569: 
 5570:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5571:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5572:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 5573:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 5574:   }
 5575:   my %returnhash;
 5576:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 5577:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 5578:   my %hash;
 5579:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 5580:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 5581: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 5582: 	  &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 5583:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 5584:     $returnhash{'version'}=$version;
 5585:     my $scope;
 5586:     for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 5587:       my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$symb"};
 5588:       my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 5589:       my $key;
 5590:       $returnhash{"$scope:keys"}=$vkeys;
 5591:       foreach $key (@keys) {
 5592: 	$returnhash{"$scope:$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 5593: 	$returnhash{"$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 5594:       }
 5595:     }
 5596:     if (!(untie(%hash))) {
 5597:       return "error:$!";
 5598:     }
 5599:   } else {
 5600:     return "error:$!";
 5601:   }
 5602:   return %returnhash;
 5603: }
 5604: 
 5605: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Store
 5606: 
 5607: sub store {
 5608:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname,$laststore) = @_;
 5609:     my $home='';
 5610: 
 5611:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 5612: 
 5613:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 5614:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 5615: 
 5616:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5617:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5618: 
 5619:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 5620: 
 5621:     $symb=escape($symb);
 5622:     if (!$namespace) { 
 5623:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 5624:           return ''; 
 5625:        } 
 5626:     }
 5627:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 5628: 
 5629:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 5630:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 5631: 
 5632:     my $namevalue='';
 5633:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5634:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 5635:     }
 5636:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 5637:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':STORE:'.$namevalue);
 5638:     return reply("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue:$laststore","$home");
 5639: }
 5640: 
 5641: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Critical Store
 5642: 
 5643: sub cstore {
 5644:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname,$laststore) = @_;
 5645:     my $home='';
 5646: 
 5647:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 5648: 
 5649:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 5650:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 5651: 
 5652:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5653:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5654: 
 5655:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 5656: 
 5657:     $symb=escape($symb);
 5658:     if (!$namespace) { 
 5659:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 5660:           return ''; 
 5661:        } 
 5662:     }
 5663:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 5664: 
 5665:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 5666:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 5667: 
 5668:     my $namevalue='';
 5669:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5670:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 5671:     }
 5672:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 5673:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':CSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 5674:     return critical
 5675:                 ("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue:$laststore","$home");
 5676: }
 5677: 
 5678: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Restore
 5679: 
 5680: sub restore {
 5681:     my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 5682:     my $home='';
 5683: 
 5684:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 5685: 
 5686:     if (!$symb) {
 5687:         return if ($namespace eq 'courserequests');
 5688:         unless ($symb=escape(&symbread())) { return ''; }
 5689:     } else {
 5690:         unless ($namespace eq 'courserequests') {
 5691:             $symb=&escape(&symbclean($symb));
 5692:         }
 5693:     }
 5694:     if (!$namespace) { 
 5695:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 5696:           return ''; 
 5697:        } 
 5698:     }
 5699:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5700:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5701:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 5702:     my $answer=&reply("restore:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb","$home");
 5703: 
 5704:     my %returnhash=();
 5705:     foreach my $line (split(/\&/,$answer)) {
 5706: 	my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$line);
 5707:         $returnhash{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 5708:     }
 5709:     my $version;
 5710:     for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 5711:        foreach my $item (split(/\:/,$returnhash{$version.':keys'})) {
 5712:           $returnhash{$item}=$returnhash{$version.':'.$item};
 5713:        }
 5714:     }
 5715:     return %returnhash;
 5716: }
 5717: 
 5718: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course Description
 5719: #
 5720: #  
 5721: 
 5722: sub coursedescription {
 5723:     my ($courseid,$args)=@_;
 5724:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 5725:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 5726:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 5727:     my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 5728:     my $normalid=$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 5729:     # need to always cache even if we get errors otherwise we keep 
 5730:     # trying and trying and trying to get the course description.
 5731:     my %envhash=();
 5732:     my %returnhash=();
 5733:     
 5734:     my $expiretime=600;
 5735:     if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $normalid) {
 5736: 	$expiretime=120;
 5737:     }
 5738: 
 5739:     my $prefix='course.'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 5740:     if (!$args->{'freshen_cache'}
 5741: 	&& ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'}) < $expiretime) ) {
 5742: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 5743: 	    next if ($key !~ /^\Q$prefix\E(.*)/);
 5744: 	    my ($setting) = $1;
 5745: 	    $returnhash{$setting} = $env{$key};
 5746: 	}
 5747: 	return %returnhash;
 5748:     }
 5749: 
 5750:     # get the data again
 5751: 
 5752:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 5753: 	$envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.last_cache'}=time;
 5754:     }
 5755: 
 5756:     if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 5757:        %returnhash=&dump('environment',$cdomain,$cnum);
 5758:        if (!exists($returnhash{'con_lost'})) {
 5759: 	   my $username = $env{'user.name'}; # Defult username
 5760: 	   if(defined $args->{'user'}) {
 5761: 	       $username = $args->{'user'};
 5762: 	   }
 5763:            $returnhash{'home'}= $chome;
 5764: 	   $returnhash{'domain'} = $cdomain;
 5765: 	   $returnhash{'num'} = $cnum;
 5766:            if (!defined($returnhash{'type'})) {
 5767:                $returnhash{'type'} = 'Course';
 5768:            }
 5769:            while (my ($name,$value) = each %returnhash) {
 5770:                $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.'.$name}=$value;
 5771:            }
 5772:            $returnhash{'url'}=&clutter($returnhash{'url'});
 5773:            $returnhash{'fn'}=LONCAPA::tempdir() .
 5774: 	       $username.'_'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 5775:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.home'}=$chome;
 5776:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.domain'}=$cdomain;
 5777:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.num'}=$cnum;
 5778:        }
 5779:     }
 5780:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 5781: 	&appenv(\%envhash);
 5782:     }
 5783:     return %returnhash;
 5784: }
 5785: 
 5786: sub update_released_required {
 5787:     my ($needsrelease,$cdom,$cnum,$chome,$cid) = @_;
 5788:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '' || $chome eq '' || $cid eq '') {
 5789:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 5790:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 5791:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 5792:         $chome = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 5793:     }
 5794:     if ($needsrelease) {
 5795:         my %curr_reqd_hash = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,'internal.releaserequired');
 5796:         my $needsupdate;
 5797:         if ($curr_reqd_hash{'internal.releaserequired'} eq '') {
 5798:             $needsupdate = 1;
 5799:         } else {
 5800:             my ($currmajor,$currminor) = split(/\./,$curr_reqd_hash{'internal.releaserequired'});
 5801:             my ($needsmajor,$needsminor) = split(/\./,$needsrelease);
 5802:             if (($currmajor < $needsmajor) || ($currmajor == $needsmajor && $currminor < $needsminor)) {
 5803:                 $needsupdate = 1;
 5804:             }
 5805:         }
 5806:         if ($needsupdate) {
 5807:             my %needshash = (
 5808:                              'internal.releaserequired' => $needsrelease,
 5809:                             );
 5810:             my $putresult = &put('environment',\%needshash,$cdom,$cnum);
 5811:             if ($putresult eq 'ok') {
 5812:                 &appenv({'course.'.$cid.'.internal.releaserequired' => $needsrelease});
 5813:                 my %crsinfo = &courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,undef,'.');
 5814:                 if (ref($crsinfo{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 5815:                     $crsinfo{$cid}{'releaserequired'} = $needsrelease;
 5816:                     &courseidput($cdom,\%crsinfo,$chome,'notime');
 5817:                 }
 5818:             }
 5819:         }
 5820:     }
 5821:     return;
 5822: }
 5823: 
 5824: # -------------------------------------------------See if a user is privileged
 5825: 
 5826: sub privileged {
 5827:     my ($username,$domain,$possdomains,$possroles)=@_;
 5828:     my $now = time;
 5829:     my $roles;
 5830:     if (ref($possroles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5831:         $roles = $possroles; 
 5832:     } else {
 5833:         $roles = ['dc','su'];
 5834:     }
 5835:     if (ref($possdomains) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5836:         my %privileged = &privileged_by_domain($possdomains,$roles);
 5837:         foreach my $dom (@{$possdomains}) {
 5838:             if (($username =~ /^$match_username$/) && ($domain =~ /^$match_domain$/) &&
 5839:                 (ref($privileged{$dom}) eq 'HASH')) {
 5840:                 foreach my $role (@{$roles}) {
 5841:                     if (ref($privileged{$dom}{$role}) eq 'HASH') {
 5842:                         if (exists($privileged{$dom}{$role}{$username.':'.$domain})) {
 5843:                             my ($end,$start) = split(/:/,$privileged{$dom}{$role}{$username.':'.$domain});
 5844:                             return 1 unless (($end && $end < $now) ||
 5845:                                              ($start && $start > $now));
 5846:                         }
 5847:                     }
 5848:                 }
 5849:             }
 5850:         }
 5851:     } else {
 5852:         my %rolesdump = &dump("roles", $domain, $username) or return 0;
 5853:         my $now = time;
 5854: 
 5855:         for my $role (@rolesdump{grep { ! /^rolesdef_/ } keys(%rolesdump)}) {
 5856:             my ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/, $role);
 5857:             if (grep(/^\Q$trole\E$/,@{$roles})) {
 5858:                 return 1 unless ($tend && $tend < $now) 
 5859:                         or ($tstart && $tstart > $now);
 5860:             }
 5861:         }
 5862:     }
 5863:     return 0;
 5864: }
 5865: 
 5866: sub privileged_by_domain {
 5867:     my ($domains,$roles) = @_;
 5868:     my %privileged = ();
 5869:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 5870:     my $now = time;
 5871:     unless ((ref($domains) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 5872:         return %privileged;
 5873:     }
 5874:     foreach my $dom (@{$domains}) {
 5875:         next if (ref($privileged{$dom}) eq 'HASH');
 5876:         my $needroles;
 5877:         foreach my $role (@{$roles}) {
 5878:             my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('priv_'.$role,$dom);
 5879:             if (defined($cached)) {
 5880:                 if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 5881:                     $privileged{$dom}{$role} = $result;
 5882:                 }
 5883:             } else {
 5884:                 $needroles = 1;
 5885:             }
 5886:         }
 5887:         if ($needroles) {
 5888:             my %dompersonnel = &get_domain_roles($dom,$roles);
 5889:             $privileged{$dom} = {};
 5890:             foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 5891:                 if (ref($dompersonnel{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 5892:                     foreach my $item (keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}})) {
 5893:                         my ($trole,$uname,$udom,$rest) = split(/:/,$item,4);
 5894:                         my ($end,$start) = split(/:/,$dompersonnel{$server}{$item});
 5895:                         next if ($end && $end < $now);
 5896:                         $privileged{$dom}{$trole}{$uname.':'.$udom} = 
 5897:                             $dompersonnel{$server}{$item};
 5898:                     }
 5899:                 }
 5900:             }
 5901:             if (ref($privileged{$dom}) eq 'HASH') {
 5902:                 foreach my $role (@{$roles}) {
 5903:                     if (ref($privileged{$dom}{$role}) eq 'HASH') {
 5904:                         &do_cache_new('priv_'.$role,$dom,$privileged{$dom}{$role},$cachetime);
 5905:                     } else {
 5906:                         my %hash = ();
 5907:                         &do_cache_new('priv_'.$role,$dom,\%hash,$cachetime);
 5908:                     }
 5909:                 }
 5910:             }
 5911:         }
 5912:     }
 5913:     return %privileged;
 5914: }
 5915: 
 5916: # -------------------------------------------------------- Get user privileges
 5917: 
 5918: sub rolesinit {
 5919:     my ($domain, $username) = @_;
 5920:     my %userroles = ('user.login.time' => time);
 5921:     my %rolesdump = &dump("roles", $domain, $username) or return \%userroles;
 5922: 
 5923:     # firstaccess and timerinterval are related to timed maps/resources. 
 5924:     # also, blocking can be triggered by an activating timer
 5925:     # it's saved in the user's %env.
 5926:     my %firstaccess = &dump('firstaccesstimes', $domain, $username);
 5927:     my %timerinterval = &dump('timerinterval', $domain, $username);
 5928:     my (%coursetimerstarts, %firstaccchk, %firstaccenv, %coursetimerintervals,
 5929:         %timerintchk, %timerintenv);
 5930: 
 5931:     foreach my $key (keys(%firstaccess)) {
 5932:         my ($cid, $rest) = split(/\0/, $key);
 5933:         $coursetimerstarts{$cid}{$rest} = $firstaccess{$key};
 5934:     }
 5935: 
 5936:     foreach my $key (keys(%timerinterval)) {
 5937:         my ($cid,$rest) = split(/\0/,$key);
 5938:         $coursetimerintervals{$cid}{$rest} = $timerinterval{$key};
 5939:     }
 5940: 
 5941:     my %allroles=();
 5942:     my %allgroups=();
 5943: 
 5944:     for my $area (grep { ! /^rolesdef_/ } keys(%rolesdump)) {
 5945:         my $role = $rolesdump{$area};
 5946:         $area =~ s/\_\w\w$//;
 5947: 
 5948:         my ($trole, $tend, $tstart, $group_privs);
 5949: 
 5950:         if ($role =~ /^cr/) {
 5951:         # Custom role, defined by a user 
 5952:         # e.g., user.role.cr/msu/smith/mynewrole
 5953:             if ($role =~ m|^(cr/$match_domain/$match_username/[a-zA-Z0-9]+)_(.*)$|) {
 5954:                 $trole = $1;
 5955:                 ($tend, $tstart) = split('_', $2);
 5956:             } else {
 5957:                 $trole = $role;
 5958:             }
 5959:         } elsif ($role =~ m|^gr/|) {
 5960:         # Role of member in a group, defined within a course/community
 5961:         # e.g., user.role.gr/msu/04935610a19ee4a5fmsul1/leopards
 5962:             ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/, $role);
 5963:             next if $tstart eq '-1';
 5964:             ($trole, $group_privs) = split(/\//, $trole);
 5965:             $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 5966:         } else {
 5967:         # Just a normal role, defined in roles.tab
 5968:             ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/,$role);
 5969:         }
 5970: 
 5971:         my %new_role = &set_arearole($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,
 5972:                  $username);
 5973:         @userroles{keys(%new_role)} = @new_role{keys(%new_role)};
 5974: 
 5975:         # role expired or not available yet?
 5976:         $trole = '' if ($tend != 0 && $tend < $userroles{'user.login.time'}) or 
 5977:             ($tstart != 0 && $tstart > $userroles{'user.login.time'});
 5978: 
 5979:         next if $area eq '' or $trole eq '';
 5980: 
 5981:         my $spec = "$trole.$area";
 5982:         my ($tdummy, $tdomain, $trest) = split(/\//, $area);
 5983: 
 5984:         if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 5985:         # Custom role, defined by a user
 5986:             &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 5987:         } elsif ($trole eq 'gr') {
 5988:         # Role of a member in a group, defined within a course/community
 5989:             &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart);
 5990:             next;
 5991:         } else {
 5992:         # Normal role, defined in roles.tab
 5993:             &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 5994:         }
 5995: 
 5996:         my $cid = $tdomain.'_'.$trest;
 5997:         unless ($firstaccchk{$cid}) {
 5998:             if (ref($coursetimerstarts{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 5999:                 foreach my $item (keys(%{$coursetimerstarts{$cid}})) {
 6000:                     $firstaccenv{'course.'.$cid.'.firstaccess.'.$item} = 
 6001:                         $coursetimerstarts{$cid}{$item}; 
 6002:                 }
 6003:             }
 6004:             $firstaccchk{$cid} = 1;
 6005:         }
 6006:         unless ($timerintchk{$cid}) {
 6007:             if (ref($coursetimerintervals{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 6008:                 foreach my $item (keys(%{$coursetimerintervals{$cid}})) {
 6009:                     $timerintenv{'course.'.$cid.'.timerinterval.'.$item} =
 6010:                        $coursetimerintervals{$cid}{$item};
 6011:                 }
 6012:             }
 6013:             $timerintchk{$cid} = 1;
 6014:         }
 6015:     }
 6016: 
 6017:     @userroles{'user.author','user.adv','user.rar'} = &set_userprivs(\%userroles,
 6018:                                                           \%allroles, \%allgroups);
 6019:     $env{'user.adv'} = $userroles{'user.adv'};
 6020:     $env{'user.rar'} = $userroles{'user.rar'};
 6021: 
 6022:     return (\%userroles,\%firstaccenv,\%timerintenv);
 6023: }
 6024: 
 6025: sub set_arearole {
 6026:     my ($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,$username,$nolog) = @_;
 6027:     unless ($nolog) {
 6028: # log the associated role with the area
 6029:         &userrolelog($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend);
 6030:     }
 6031:     return ('user.role.'.$trole.'.'.$area => $tstart.'.'.$tend);
 6032: }
 6033: 
 6034: sub custom_roleprivs {
 6035:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area) = @_;
 6036:     my ($rdummy,$rdomain,$rauthor,$rrole)=split(/\//,$trole);
 6037:     my $homsvr = &homeserver($rauthor,$rdomain);
 6038:     if (&hostname($homsvr) ne '') {
 6039:         my ($rdummy,$roledef)=
 6040:             &get('roles',["rolesdef_$rrole"],$rdomain,$rauthor);
 6041:         if (($rdummy ne 'con_lost') && ($roledef ne '')) {
 6042:             my ($syspriv,$dompriv,$coursepriv)=split(/\_/,$roledef);
 6043:             if (defined($syspriv)) {
 6044:                 if ($trest =~ /^$match_community$/) {
 6045:                     $syspriv =~ s/bre\&S//; 
 6046:                 }
 6047:                 $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 6048:                 $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 6049:             }
 6050:             if ($tdomain ne '') {
 6051:                 if (defined($dompriv)) {
 6052:                     $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 6053:                     $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 6054:                 }
 6055:                 if (($trest ne '') && (defined($coursepriv))) {
 6056:                     if ($trole =~ m{^cr/$tdomain/$tdomain\Q-domainconfig\E/([^/]+)$}) {
 6057:                         my $rolename = $1;
 6058:                         $coursepriv = &course_adhocrole_privs($rolename,$tdomain,$trest,$coursepriv);
 6059:                     }
 6060:                     $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 6061:                     $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 6062:                 }
 6063:             }
 6064:         }
 6065:     }
 6066: }
 6067: 
 6068: sub course_adhocrole_privs {
 6069:     my ($rolename,$cdom,$cnum,$coursepriv) = @_;
 6070:     my %overrides = &get('environment',["internal.adhocpriv.$rolename"],$cdom,$cnum);
 6071:     if ($overrides{"internal.adhocpriv.$rolename"}) {
 6072:         my (%currprivs,%storeprivs);
 6073:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$coursepriv)) {
 6074:             my ($priv,$restrict) = split(/\&/,$item);
 6075:             $currprivs{$priv} = $restrict;
 6076:         }
 6077:         my (%possadd,%possremove,%full);
 6078:         foreach my $item (split(/\:/,$Apache::lonnet::pr{'cr:c'})) {
 6079:             my ($priv,$restrict)=split(/\&/,$item);
 6080:             $full{$priv} = $restrict;
 6081:         }
 6082:         foreach my $item (split(/,/,$overrides{"internal.adhocpriv.$rolename"})) {
 6083:              next if ($item eq '');
 6084:              my ($rule,$rest) = split(/=/,$item);
 6085:              next unless (($rule eq 'off') || ($rule eq 'on'));
 6086:              foreach my $priv (split(/:/,$rest)) {
 6087:                  if ($priv ne '') {
 6088:                      if ($rule eq 'off') {
 6089:                          $possremove{$priv} = 1;
 6090:                      } else {
 6091:                          $possadd{$priv} = 1;
 6092:                      }
 6093:                  }
 6094:              }
 6095:          }
 6096:          foreach my $priv (sort(keys(%full))) {
 6097:              if (exists($currprivs{$priv})) {
 6098:                  unless (exists($possremove{$priv})) {
 6099:                      $storeprivs{$priv} = $currprivs{$priv};
 6100:                  }
 6101:              } elsif (exists($possadd{$priv})) {
 6102:                  $storeprivs{$priv} = $full{$priv};
 6103:              }
 6104:          }
 6105:          $coursepriv = ':'.join(':',map { $_.'&'.$storeprivs{$_}; } sort(keys(%storeprivs)));
 6106:      }
 6107:      return $coursepriv;
 6108: }
 6109: 
 6110: sub group_roleprivs {
 6111:     my ($allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart) = @_;
 6112:     my $access = 1;
 6113:     my $now = time;
 6114:     if (($tend!=0) && ($tend<$now)) { $access = 0; }
 6115:     if (($tstart!=0) && ($tstart>$now)) { $access=0; }
 6116:     if ($access) {
 6117:         my ($course,$group) = ($area =~ m|(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)/([^/]+)$|);
 6118:         $$allgroups{$course}{$group} .=':'.$group_privs;
 6119:     }
 6120: }
 6121: 
 6122: sub standard_roleprivs {
 6123:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area) = @_;
 6124:     if (defined($pr{$trole.':s'})) {
 6125:         $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 6126:         $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 6127:     }
 6128:     if ($tdomain ne '') {
 6129:         if (defined($pr{$trole.':d'})) {
 6130:             $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 6131:             $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 6132:         }
 6133:         if (($trest ne '') && (defined($pr{$trole.':c'}))) {
 6134:             $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 6135:             $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 6136:         }
 6137:     }
 6138: }
 6139: 
 6140: sub set_userprivs {
 6141:     my ($userroles,$allroles,$allgroups,$groups_roles) = @_; 
 6142:     my $author=0;
 6143:     my $adv=0;
 6144:     my $rar=0;
 6145:     my %grouproles = ();
 6146:     if (keys(%{$allgroups}) > 0) {
 6147:         my @groupkeys; 
 6148:         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 6149:             push(@groupkeys,$role);
 6150:         }
 6151:         if (ref($groups_roles) eq 'HASH') {
 6152:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$groups_roles})) {
 6153:                 unless (grep(/^\Q$key\E$/,@groupkeys)) {
 6154:                     push(@groupkeys,$key);
 6155:                 }
 6156:             }
 6157:         }
 6158:         if (@groupkeys > 0) {
 6159:             foreach my $role (@groupkeys) {
 6160:                 my ($trole,$area,$sec,$extendedarea);
 6161:                 if ($role =~ m-^(\w+|cr/$match_domain/$match_username/\w+)\.(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)(/?\w*)\.-) {
 6162:                     $trole = $1;
 6163:                     $area = $2;
 6164:                     $sec = $3;
 6165:                     $extendedarea = $area.$sec;
 6166:                     if (exists($$allgroups{$area})) {
 6167:                         foreach my $group (keys(%{$$allgroups{$area}})) {
 6168:                             my $spec = $trole.'.'.$extendedarea;
 6169:                             $grouproles{$spec.'.'.$area.'/'.$group} = 
 6170:                                                 $$allgroups{$area}{$group};
 6171:                         }
 6172:                     }
 6173:                 }
 6174:             }
 6175:         }
 6176:     }
 6177:     foreach my $group (keys(%grouproles)) {
 6178:         $$allroles{$group} = $grouproles{$group};
 6179:     }
 6180:     foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 6181:         my %thesepriv;
 6182:         if (($role=~/^au/) || ($role=~/^ca/) || ($role=~/^aa/)) { $author=1; }
 6183:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$$allroles{$role})) {
 6184:             if ($item ne '') {
 6185:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 6186:                 if ($restrictions eq '') {
 6187:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}='F';
 6188:                 } elsif ($thesepriv{$privilege} ne 'F') {
 6189:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}.=$restrictions;
 6190:                 }
 6191:                 if ($thesepriv{'adv'} eq 'F') { $adv=1; }
 6192:                 if ($thesepriv{'rar'} eq 'F') { $rar=1; }
 6193:             }
 6194:         }
 6195:         my $thesestr='';
 6196:         foreach my $priv (sort(keys(%thesepriv))) {
 6197: 	    $thesestr.=':'.$priv.'&'.$thesepriv{$priv};
 6198: 	}
 6199:         $userroles->{'user.priv.'.$role} = $thesestr;
 6200:     }
 6201:     return ($author,$adv,$rar);
 6202: }
 6203: 
 6204: sub role_status {
 6205:     my ($rolekey,$update,$refresh,$now,$role,$where,$trolecode,$tstatus,$tstart,$tend) = @_;
 6206:     if (exists($env{$rolekey}) && $env{$rolekey} ne '') {
 6207:         my ($one,$two) = split(m{\./},$rolekey,2);
 6208:         (undef,undef,$$role) = split(/\./,$one,3);
 6209:         unless (!defined($$role) || $$role eq '') {
 6210:             $$where = '/'.$two;
 6211:             $$trolecode=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 6212:             ($$tstart,$$tend)=split(/\./,$env{$rolekey});
 6213:             $$tstatus='is';
 6214:             if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$update) {
 6215:                 $$tstatus='future';
 6216:                 if ($$tstart<$now) {
 6217:                     if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$refresh) {
 6218:                         if (($$where ne '') && ($$role ne '')) {
 6219:                             my (%allroles,%allgroups,$group_privs,
 6220:                                 %groups_roles,@rolecodes);
 6221:                             my %userroles = (
 6222:                                 'user.role.'.$$role.'.'.$$where => $$tstart.'.'.$$tend
 6223:                             );
 6224:                             @rolecodes = ('cm'); 
 6225:                             my $spec=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 6226:                             my ($tdummy,$tdomain,$trest)=split(/\//,$$where);
 6227:                             if ($$role =~ /^cr\//) {
 6228:                                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$$role,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$$where);
 6229:                                 push(@rolecodes,'cr');
 6230:                             } elsif ($$role eq 'gr') {
 6231:                                 push(@rolecodes,$$role);
 6232:                                 my %rolehash = &get('roles',[$$where.'_'.$$role],$env{'user.domain'},
 6233:                                                     $env{'user.name'});
 6234:                                 my ($trole) = split('_',$rolehash{$$where.'_'.$$role},2);
 6235:                                 (undef,my $group_privs) = split(/\//,$trole);
 6236:                                 $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 6237:                                 &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$$where,$group_privs,$$tend,$$tstart);
 6238:                                 my %course_roles = &get_my_roles($env{'user.name'},$env{'user.domain'},'userroles',['active'],['cc','co','in','ta','ep','ad','st','cr'],[$tdomain],1);
 6239:                                 &get_groups_roles($tdomain,$trest,
 6240:                                                   \%course_roles,\@rolecodes,
 6241:                                                   \%groups_roles);
 6242:                             } else {
 6243:                                 push(@rolecodes,$$role);
 6244:                                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$$role,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$$where);
 6245:                             }
 6246:                             my ($author,$adv,$rar)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%allroles,\%allgroups,
 6247:                                                                    \%groups_roles);
 6248:                             &appenv(\%userroles,\@rolecodes);
 6249:                             &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$spec);
 6250:                         }
 6251:                     }
 6252:                     $$tstatus = 'is';
 6253:                 }
 6254:             }
 6255:             if ($$tend) {
 6256:                 if ($$tend<$update) {
 6257:                     $$tstatus='expired';
 6258:                 } elsif ($$tend<$now) {
 6259:                     $$tstatus='will_not';
 6260:                 }
 6261:             }
 6262:         }
 6263:     }
 6264: }
 6265: 
 6266: sub get_groups_roles {
 6267:     my ($cdom,$rest,$cdom_courseroles,$rolecodes,$groups_roles) = @_;
 6268:     return unless((ref($cdom_courseroles) eq 'HASH') && 
 6269:                   (ref($rolecodes) eq 'ARRAY') && 
 6270:                   (ref($groups_roles) eq 'HASH')); 
 6271:     if (keys(%{$cdom_courseroles}) > 0) {
 6272:         my ($cnum) = ($rest =~ /^($match_courseid)/);
 6273:         if ($cdom ne '' && $cnum ne '') {
 6274:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$cdom_courseroles})) {
 6275:                 if ($key =~ /^\Q$cnum\E:\Q$cdom\E:([^:]+):?([^:]*)/) {
 6276:                     my $crsrole = $1;
 6277:                     my $crssec = $2;
 6278:                     if ($crsrole =~ /^cr/) {
 6279:                         unless (grep(/^cr$/,@{$rolecodes})) {
 6280:                             push(@{$rolecodes},'cr');
 6281:                         }
 6282:                     } else {
 6283:                         unless(grep(/^\Q$crsrole\E$/,@{$rolecodes})) {
 6284:                             push(@{$rolecodes},$crsrole);
 6285:                         }
 6286:                     }
 6287:                     my $rolekey = "$crsrole./$cdom/$cnum";
 6288:                     if ($crssec ne '') {
 6289:                         $rolekey .= "/$crssec";
 6290:                     }
 6291:                     $rolekey .= './';
 6292:                     $groups_roles->{$rolekey} = $rolecodes;
 6293:                 }
 6294:             }
 6295:         }
 6296:     }
 6297:     return;
 6298: }
 6299: 
 6300: sub delete_env_groupprivs {
 6301:     my ($where,$courseroles,$possroles) = @_;
 6302:     return unless((ref($courseroles) eq 'HASH') && (ref($possroles) eq 'ARRAY'));
 6303:     my ($dummy,$udom,$uname,$group) = split(/\//,$where);
 6304:     unless (ref($courseroles->{$udom}) eq 'HASH') {
 6305:         %{$courseroles->{$udom}} =
 6306:             &get_my_roles('','','userroles',['active'],
 6307:                           $possroles,[$udom],1);
 6308:     }
 6309:     if (ref($courseroles->{$udom}) eq 'HASH') {
 6310:         foreach my $item (keys(%{$courseroles->{$udom}})) {
 6311:             my ($cnum,$cdom,$crsrole,$crssec) = split(/:/,$item);
 6312:             my $area = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 6313:             my $privkey = "user.priv.$crsrole.$area";
 6314:             if ($crssec ne '') {
 6315:                 $privkey .= '/'.$crssec;
 6316:             }
 6317:             $privkey .= ".$area/$group";
 6318:             &Apache::lonnet::delenv($privkey,undef,[$crsrole]);
 6319:         }
 6320:     }
 6321:     return;
 6322: }
 6323: 
 6324: sub check_adhoc_privs {
 6325:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$update,$refresh,$now,$checkrole,$caller,$sec) = @_;
 6326:     my $cckey = 'user.role.'.$checkrole.'./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 6327:     if ($sec) {
 6328:         $cckey .= '/'.$sec;
 6329:     } 
 6330:     my $setprivs;
 6331:     if ($env{$cckey}) {
 6332:         my ($role,$where,$trolecode,$tstart,$tend,$tremark,$tstatus,$tpstart,$tpend);
 6333:         &role_status($cckey,$update,$refresh,$now,\$role,\$where,\$trolecode,\$tstatus,\$tstart,\$tend);
 6334:         unless (($tstatus eq 'is') || ($tstatus eq 'will_not')) {
 6335:             &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole,$caller,$sec);
 6336:             $setprivs = 1;
 6337:         }
 6338:     } else {
 6339:         &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole,$caller,$sec);
 6340:         $setprivs = 1;
 6341:     }
 6342:     return $setprivs;
 6343: }
 6344: 
 6345: sub set_adhoc_privileges {
 6346: # role can be cc, ca, or cr/<dom>/<dom>-domainconfig/role
 6347:     my ($dcdom,$pickedcourse,$role,$caller,$sec) = @_;
 6348:     my $area = '/'.$dcdom.'/'.$pickedcourse;
 6349:     if ($sec ne '') {
 6350:         $area .= '/'.$sec;
 6351:     }
 6352:     my $spec = $role.'.'.$area;
 6353:     my %userroles = &set_arearole($role,$area,'','',$env{'user.domain'},
 6354:                                   $env{'user.name'},1);
 6355:     my %rolehash = ();
 6356:     if ($role =~ m{^\Qcr/$dcdom/$dcdom\E\-domainconfig/(\w+)$}) {
 6357:         my $rolename = $1;
 6358:         &custom_roleprivs(\%rolehash,$role,$dcdom,$pickedcourse,$spec,$area);
 6359:         my %domdef = &get_domain_defaults($dcdom);
 6360:         if (ref($domdef{'adhocroles'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6361:             if (ref($domdef{'adhocroles'}{$rolename}) eq 'HASH') {
 6362:                 &appenv({'request.role.desc' => $domdef{'adhocroles'}{$rolename}{'desc'},});
 6363:             }
 6364:         }
 6365:     } else {
 6366:         &standard_roleprivs(\%rolehash,$role,$dcdom,$spec,$pickedcourse,$area);
 6367:     }
 6368:     my ($author,$adv,$rar)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%rolehash);
 6369:     &appenv(\%userroles,[$role,'cm']);
 6370:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$spec);
 6371:     unless ($caller eq 'constructaccess' && $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 6372:         &appenv( {'request.role'        => $spec,
 6373:                   'request.role.domain' => $dcdom,
 6374:                   'request.course.sec'  => $sec,
 6375:                  }
 6376:                );
 6377:         my $tadv=0;
 6378:         if (&allowed('adv') eq 'F') { $tadv=1; }
 6379:         &appenv({'request.role.adv'    => $tadv});
 6380:     }
 6381: }
 6382: 
 6383: # --------------------------------------------------------------- get interface
 6384: 
 6385: sub get {
 6386:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6387:    my $items='';
 6388:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 6389:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 6390:    }
 6391:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 6392:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6393:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6394:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6395: 
 6396:    my $rep=&reply("get:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6397:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 6398:    if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 6399:      return @pairs;
 6400:    }
 6401:    my %returnhash=();
 6402:    my $i=0;
 6403:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 6404:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 6405:       $i++;
 6406:    }
 6407:    return %returnhash;
 6408: }
 6409: 
 6410: # --------------------------------------------------------------- del interface
 6411: 
 6412: sub del {
 6413:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6414:    my $items='';
 6415:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 6416:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 6417:    }
 6418: 
 6419:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 6420:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6421:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6422:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6423:    return &reply("del:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6424: }
 6425: 
 6426: # -------------------------------------------------------------- dump interface
 6427: 
 6428: sub unserialize {
 6429:     my ($rep, $escapedkeys) = @_;
 6430: 
 6431:     return {} if $rep =~ /^error/;
 6432: 
 6433:     my %returnhash=();
 6434: 	foreach my $item (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 6435: 	    my ($key, $value) = split(/=/, $item, 2);
 6436: 	    $key = unescape($key) unless $escapedkeys;
 6437: 	    next if $key =~ /^error: 2 /;
 6438: 	    $returnhash{$key} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 6439: 	}
 6440:     #return %returnhash;
 6441:     return \%returnhash;
 6442: }        
 6443: 
 6444: # see Lond::dump_with_regexp
 6445: # if $escapedkeys hash keys won't get unescaped.
 6446: sub dump {
 6447:     my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range,$escapedkeys)=@_;
 6448:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6449:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6450:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6451: 
 6452:     if ($regexp) {
 6453:         $regexp=&escape($regexp);
 6454:     } else {
 6455:         $regexp='.';
 6456:     }
 6457:     if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } current_machine_ids()) {
 6458:         # user is hosted on this machine
 6459:         my $reply = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_with_regexp(join(":", ($udomain,
 6460:                     $uname, $namespace, $regexp, $range)), $perlvar{'lonVersion'});
 6461:         return %{unserialize($reply, $escapedkeys)};
 6462:     }
 6463:     my $rep=&reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp:$range",$uhome);
 6464:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 6465:     my %returnhash=();
 6466:     if (!($rep =~ /^error/ )) {
 6467: 	foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 6468: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 6469:         $key = unescape($key) unless $escapedkeys;
 6470:         #$key = &unescape($key);
 6471: 	    next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 6472: 	    $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 6473: 	}
 6474:     }
 6475:     return %returnhash;
 6476: }
 6477: 
 6478: 
 6479: # --------------------------------------------------------- dumpstore interface
 6480: 
 6481: sub dumpstore {
 6482:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range)=@_;
 6483:    # same as dump but keys must be escaped. They may contain colon separated
 6484:    # lists of values that may themself contain colons (e.g. symbs).
 6485:    return &dump($namespace, $udomain, $uname, $regexp, $range, 1);
 6486: }
 6487: 
 6488: # -------------------------------------------------------------- keys interface
 6489: 
 6490: sub getkeys {
 6491:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6492:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6493:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6494:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6495:    my $rep=reply("keys:$udomain:$uname:$namespace",$uhome);
 6496:    my @keyarray=();
 6497:    foreach my $key (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 6498:       next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 6499:       push(@keyarray,&unescape($key));
 6500:    }
 6501:    return @keyarray;
 6502: }
 6503: 
 6504: # --------------------------------------------------------------- currentdump
 6505: sub currentdump {
 6506:    my ($courseid,$sdom,$sname)=@_;
 6507:    $courseid = $env{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid));
 6508:    $sdom     = $env{'user.domain'}       if (! defined($sdom));
 6509:    $sname    = $env{'user.name'}         if (! defined($sname));
 6510:    my $uhome = &homeserver($sname,$sdom);
 6511:    my $rep;
 6512: 
 6513:    if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } current_machine_ids()) {
 6514:        $rep = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_profile_database(join(":", ($sdom, $sname, 
 6515:                    $courseid)));
 6516:    } else {
 6517:        $rep = reply('currentdump:'.$sdom.':'.$sname.':'.$courseid,$uhome);
 6518:    }
 6519: 
 6520:    return if ($rep =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 6521:    #
 6522:    my %returnhash=();
 6523:    #
 6524:    if ($rep eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 6525:        # an old lond will not know currentdump
 6526:        # Do a dump and make it look like a currentdump
 6527:        my @tmp = &dumpstore($courseid,$sdom,$sname,'.');
 6528:        return if ($tmp[0] =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 6529:        my %hash = @tmp;
 6530:        @tmp=();
 6531:        %returnhash = %{&convert_dump_to_currentdump(\%hash)};
 6532:    } else {
 6533:        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 6534:        foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 6535:            my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair,2);
 6536:            my ($symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 6537:            $returnhash{&unescape($symb)}->{&unescape($param)} = 
 6538:                                                         &thaw_unescape($value);
 6539:        }
 6540:    }
 6541:    return %returnhash;
 6542: }
 6543: 
 6544: sub convert_dump_to_currentdump{
 6545:     my %hash = %{shift()};
 6546:     my %returnhash;
 6547:     # Code ripped from lond, essentially.  The only difference
 6548:     # here is the unescaping done by lonnet::dump().  Conceivably
 6549:     # we might run in to problems with parameter names =~ /^v\./
 6550:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 6551:         my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 6552: 	$symb  = &unescape($symb);
 6553: 	$param = &unescape($param);
 6554:         next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 6555:         next if (exists($returnhash{$symb}) &&
 6556:                  exists($returnhash{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 6557:                  $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 6558:         $returnhash{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 6559:         $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 6560:     }
 6561:     #
 6562:     # Remove all of the keys in the hashes which keep track of
 6563:     # the version of the parameter.
 6564:     while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%returnhash)) {
 6565:         # use a foreach because we are going to delete from the hash.
 6566:         foreach my $key (keys(%$param_hash)) {
 6567:             delete($param_hash->{$key}) if ($key =~ /^v\./);
 6568:         }
 6569:     }
 6570:     return \%returnhash;
 6571: }
 6572: 
 6573: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical inc interface
 6574: 
 6575: sub cinc {
 6576:     return &inc(@_,'critical');
 6577: }
 6578: 
 6579: # --------------------------------------------------------------- inc interface
 6580: 
 6581: sub inc {
 6582:     my ($namespace,$store,$udomain,$uname,$critical) = @_;
 6583:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6584:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6585:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6586:     my $items='';
 6587:     if (! ref($store)) {
 6588:         # got a single value, so use that instead
 6589:         $items = &escape($store).'=&';
 6590:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'SCALAR') {
 6591:         $items = &escape($$store).'=&';        
 6592:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6593:         $items = join('=&',map {&escape($_);} @{$store});
 6594:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'HASH') {
 6595:         while (my($key,$value) = each(%{$store})) {
 6596:             $items.= &escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
 6597:         }
 6598:     }
 6599:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 6600:     if ($critical) {
 6601: 	return &critical("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6602:     } else {
 6603: 	return &reply("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6604:     }
 6605: }
 6606: 
 6607: # --------------------------------------------------------------- put interface
 6608: 
 6609: sub put {
 6610:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6611:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6612:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6613:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6614:    my $items='';
 6615:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6616:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 6617:    }
 6618:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 6619:    return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6620: }
 6621: 
 6622: # ------------------------------------------------------------ newput interface
 6623: 
 6624: sub newput {
 6625:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6626:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6627:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6628:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6629:    my $items='';
 6630:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6631:        $items.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 6632:    }
 6633:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 6634:    return &reply("newput:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6635: }
 6636: 
 6637: # ---------------------------------------------------------  putstore interface
 6638: 
 6639: sub putstore {
 6640:    my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname,$tolog)=@_;
 6641:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6642:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6643:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6644:    my $items='';
 6645:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6646:        $items.= &escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($storehash->{$key}).'&';
 6647:    }
 6648:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 6649:    my $esc_symb=&escape($symb);
 6650:    my $esc_v=&escape($version);
 6651:    my $reply =
 6652:        &reply("putstore:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$esc_symb:$esc_v:$items",
 6653: 	      $uhome);
 6654:    if (($tolog) && ($reply eq 'ok')) {
 6655:        my $namevalue='';
 6656:        foreach my $key (keys(%{$storehash})) {
 6657:            $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($storehash->{$key}).'&';
 6658:        }
 6659:        $namevalue .= 'ip='.&escape($ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}).
 6660:                      '&host='.&escape($perlvar{'lonHostID'}).
 6661:                      '&version='.$esc_v.
 6662:                      '&by='.&escape($env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'});
 6663:        &Apache::lonnet::courselog($symb.':'.$uname.':'.$udomain.':PUTSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 6664:    }
 6665:    if ($reply eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 6666:        # gfall back to way things use to be done
 6667:        return &old_putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,
 6668: 			    $uname);
 6669:    }
 6670:    return $reply;
 6671: }
 6672: 
 6673: sub old_putstore {
 6674:     my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6675:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6676:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6677:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6678:     my %newstorehash;
 6679:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6680: 	my $key = $version.':'.&escape($symb).':'.$item;
 6681: 	$newstorehash{$key} = $storehash->{$item};
 6682:     }
 6683:     my $items='';
 6684:     my %allitems = ();
 6685:     foreach my $item (keys(%newstorehash)) {
 6686: 	if ($item =~ m/^([^\:]+):([^\:]+):([^\:]+)$/) {
 6687: 	    my $key = $1.':keys:'.$2;
 6688: 	    $allitems{$key} .= $3.':';
 6689: 	}
 6690: 	$items.=$item.'='.&freeze_escape($newstorehash{$item}).'&';
 6691:     }
 6692:     foreach my $item (keys(%allitems)) {
 6693: 	$allitems{$item} =~ s/\:$//;
 6694: 	$items.= $item.'='.$allitems{$item}.'&';
 6695:     }
 6696:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 6697:     return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6698: }
 6699: 
 6700: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical put interface
 6701: 
 6702: sub cput {
 6703:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6704:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6705:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6706:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6707:    my $items='';
 6708:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6709:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 6710:    }
 6711:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 6712:    return &critical("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6713: }
 6714: 
 6715: # -------------------------------------------------------------- eget interface
 6716: 
 6717: sub eget {
 6718:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6719:    my $items='';
 6720:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 6721:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 6722:    }
 6723:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 6724:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6725:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6726:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6727:    my $rep=&reply("eget:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6728:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 6729:    my %returnhash=();
 6730:    my $i=0;
 6731:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 6732:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 6733:       $i++;
 6734:    }
 6735:    return %returnhash;
 6736: }
 6737: 
 6738: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpput interface
 6739: sub tmpput {
 6740:     my ($storehash,$server,$context)=@_;
 6741:     my $items='';
 6742:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6743: 	$items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 6744:     }
 6745:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 6746:     if (defined($context)) {
 6747:         $items .= ':'.&escape($context);
 6748:     }
 6749:     return &reply("tmpput:$items",$server);
 6750: }
 6751: 
 6752: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpget interface
 6753: sub tmpget {
 6754:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 6755:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 6756:     my $rep=&reply("tmpget:$token",$server);
 6757:     my %returnhash;
 6758:     if ($rep =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 6759:         return %returnhash;
 6760:     }
 6761:     foreach my $item (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 6762: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item);
 6763: 	$returnhash{&unescape($key)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 6764:     }
 6765:     return %returnhash;
 6766: }
 6767: 
 6768: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpdel interface
 6769: sub tmpdel {
 6770:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 6771:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 6772:     return &reply("tmpdel:$token",$server);
 6773: }
 6774: 
 6775: # ------------------------------------------------------------ get_timebased_id 
 6776: 
 6777: sub get_timebased_id {
 6778:     my ($prefix,$keyid,$namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$idtype,$who,$locktries,
 6779:         $maxtries) = @_;
 6780:     my ($newid,$error,$dellock);
 6781:     unless (($prefix =~ /^\w+$/) && ($keyid =~ /^\w+$/) && ($namespace ne '')) {  
 6782:         return ('','ok','invalid call to get suffix');
 6783:     }
 6784: 
 6785: # set defaults for any optional args for which values were not supplied
 6786:     if ($who eq '') {
 6787:         $who = $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 6788:     }
 6789:     if (!$locktries) {
 6790:         $locktries = 3;
 6791:     }
 6792:     if (!$maxtries) {
 6793:         $maxtries = 10;
 6794:     }
 6795:     
 6796:     if (($cdom eq '') || ($cnum eq '')) {
 6797:         if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 6798:             $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 6799:             $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 6800:         }
 6801:         if (($cdom eq '') || ($cnum eq '')) {
 6802:             return ('','ok','call to get suffix not in course context');
 6803:         }
 6804:     }
 6805: 
 6806: # construct locking item
 6807:     my $lockhash = {
 6808:                       $prefix."\0".'locked_'.$keyid => $who,
 6809:                    };
 6810:     my $tries = 0;
 6811: 
 6812: # attempt to get lock on nohist_$namespace file
 6813:     my $gotlock = &Apache::lonnet::newput('nohist_'.$namespace,$lockhash,$cdom,$cnum);
 6814:     while (($gotlock ne 'ok') && $tries <$locktries) {
 6815:         $tries ++;
 6816:         sleep 1;
 6817:         $gotlock = &Apache::lonnet::newput('nohist_'.$namespace,$lockhash,$cdom,$cnum);
 6818:     }
 6819: 
 6820: # attempt to get unique identifier, based on current timestamp
 6821:     if ($gotlock eq 'ok') {
 6822:         my %inuse = &Apache::lonnet::dump('nohist_'.$namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$prefix);
 6823:         my $id = time;
 6824:         $newid = $id;
 6825:         if ($idtype eq 'addcode') {
 6826:             $newid .= &sixnum_code();
 6827:         }
 6828:         my $idtries = 0;
 6829:         while (exists($inuse{$prefix."\0".$newid}) && $idtries < $maxtries) {
 6830:             if ($idtype eq 'concat') {
 6831:                 $newid = $id.$idtries;
 6832:             } elsif ($idtype eq 'addcode') {
 6833:                 $newid = $newid.&sixnum_code();
 6834:             } else {
 6835:                 $newid ++;
 6836:             }
 6837:             $idtries ++;
 6838:         }
 6839:         if (!exists($inuse{$prefix."\0".$newid})) {
 6840:             my %new_item =  (
 6841:                               $prefix."\0".$newid => $who,
 6842:                             );
 6843:             my $putresult = &Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_'.$namespace,\%new_item,
 6844:                                                  $cdom,$cnum);
 6845:             if ($putresult ne 'ok') {
 6846:                 undef($newid);
 6847:                 $error = 'error saving new item: '.$putresult;
 6848:             }
 6849:         } else {
 6850:              undef($newid);
 6851:              $error = ('error: no unique suffix available for the new item ');
 6852:         }
 6853: #  remove lock
 6854:         my @del_lock = ($prefix."\0".'locked_'.$keyid);
 6855:         $dellock = &Apache::lonnet::del('nohist_'.$namespace,\@del_lock,$cdom,$cnum);
 6856:     } else {
 6857:         $error = "error: could not obtain lockfile\n";
 6858:         $dellock = 'ok';
 6859:         if (($prefix eq 'paste') && ($namespace eq 'courseeditor') && ($keyid eq 'num')) {
 6860:             $dellock = 'nolock';
 6861:         }
 6862:     }
 6863:     return ($newid,$dellock,$error);
 6864: }
 6865: 
 6866: sub sixnum_code {
 6867:     my $code;
 6868:     for (0..6) {
 6869:         $code .= int( rand(9) );
 6870:     }
 6871:     return $code;
 6872: }
 6873: 
 6874: # -------------------------------------------------- portfolio access checking
 6875: 
 6876: sub portfolio_access {
 6877:     my ($requrl,$clientip) = @_;
 6878:     my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) = &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 6879:     my $result = &get_portfolio_access($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group,$clientip);
 6880:     if ($result) {
 6881:         my %setters;
 6882:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 6883:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 6884:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port',$unum,$udom);
 6885:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 6886:                 return 'B';
 6887:             }
 6888:         } else {
 6889:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 6890:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 6891:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 6892:                 return 'B';
 6893:             }
 6894:         }
 6895:     }
 6896:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 6897:        return 'F';
 6898:     } elsif ($result =~ /^[^:]+:guest_/) {
 6899:        return 'A';
 6900:     }
 6901:     return '';
 6902: }
 6903: 
 6904: sub get_portfolio_access {
 6905:     my ($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group,$clientip,$access_hash) = @_;
 6906: 
 6907:     if (!ref($access_hash)) {
 6908: 	my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 6909: 	my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,$group,
 6910: 						   $file_name);
 6911: 	$access_hash = $access_controls{$file_name};
 6912:     }
 6913: 
 6914:     my ($public,$guest,@domains,@users,@courses,@groups,@ips);
 6915:     my $now = time;
 6916:     if (ref($access_hash) eq 'HASH') {
 6917:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_hash})) {
 6918:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 6919:             if ($start > $now) {
 6920:                 next;
 6921:             }
 6922:             if ($end && $end<$now) {
 6923:                 next;
 6924:             }
 6925:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
 6926:                 $public = $key;
 6927:                 last;
 6928:             } elsif ($scope eq 'guest') {
 6929:                 $guest = $key;
 6930:             } elsif ($scope eq 'domains') {
 6931:                 push(@domains,$key);
 6932:             } elsif ($scope eq 'users') {
 6933:                 push(@users,$key);
 6934:             } elsif ($scope eq 'course') {
 6935:                 push(@courses,$key);
 6936:             } elsif ($scope eq 'group') {
 6937:                 push(@groups,$key);
 6938:             } elsif ($scope eq 'ip') {
 6939:                 push(@ips,$key);
 6940:             }
 6941:         }
 6942:         if ($public) {
 6943:             return 'ok';
 6944:         } elsif (@ips > 0) {
 6945:             my $allowed;
 6946:             foreach my $ipkey (@ips) {
 6947:                 if (ref($access_hash->{$ipkey}{'ip'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6948:                     if (&Apache::loncommon::check_ip_acc(join(',',@{$access_hash->{$ipkey}{'ip'}}),$clientip)) {
 6949:                         $allowed = 1;
 6950:                         last; 
 6951:                     }
 6952:                 }
 6953:             }
 6954:             if ($allowed) {
 6955:                 return 'ok';
 6956:             }
 6957:         }
 6958:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 6959:             if ($guest) {
 6960:                 return $guest;
 6961:             }
 6962:         } else {
 6963:             if (@domains > 0) {
 6964:                 foreach my $domkey (@domains) {
 6965:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6966:                         if (grep(/^\Q$env{'user.domain'}\E$/,@{$access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}})) {
 6967:                             return 'ok';
 6968:                         }
 6969:                     }
 6970:                 }
 6971:             }
 6972:             if (@users > 0) {
 6973:                 foreach my $userkey (@users) {
 6974:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6975:                         foreach my $item (@{$access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}}) {
 6976:                             if (ref($item) eq 'HASH') {
 6977:                                 if (($item->{'uname'} eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 6978:                                     ($item->{'udom'} eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 6979:                                     return 'ok';
 6980:                                 }
 6981:                             }
 6982:                         }
 6983:                     } 
 6984:                 }
 6985:             }
 6986:             my %roleshash;
 6987:             my @courses_and_groups = @courses;
 6988:             push(@courses_and_groups,@groups); 
 6989:             if (@courses_and_groups > 0) {
 6990:                 my (%allgroups,%allroles); 
 6991:                 my ($start,$end,$role,$sec,$group);
 6992:                 foreach my $envkey (%env) {
 6993:                     if ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\.(gr|cc|co|in|ta|ep|ad|st)\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 6994:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3; 
 6995:                         if ($1 eq 'gr') {
 6996:                             $group = $4;
 6997:                             $allgroups{$cid}{$group} = $env{$envkey};
 6998:                         } else {
 6999:                             if ($4 eq '') {
 7000:                                 $sec = 'none';
 7001:                             } else {
 7002:                                 $sec = $4;
 7003:                             }
 7004:                             $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 7005:                         }
 7006:                     } elsif ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\./cr/($match_domain/$match_username/\w*)./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 7007:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3;
 7008:                         if ($4 eq '') {
 7009:                             $sec = 'none';
 7010:                         } else {
 7011:                             $sec = $4;
 7012:                         }
 7013:                         $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 7014:                     }
 7015:                 }
 7016:                 if (keys(%allroles) == 0) {
 7017:                     return;
 7018:                 }
 7019:                 foreach my $key (@courses_and_groups) {
 7020:                     my %content = %{$$access_hash{$key}};
 7021:                     my $cnum = $content{'number'};
 7022:                     my $cdom = $content{'domain'};
 7023:                     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 7024:                     if (!exists($allroles{$cid})) {
 7025:                         next;
 7026:                     }    
 7027:                     foreach my $role_id (keys(%{$content{'roles'}})) {
 7028:                         my @sections = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'section'}};
 7029:                         my @groups = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'group'}};
 7030:                         my @status = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'access'}};
 7031:                         my @roles = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'role'}};
 7032:                         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}})) {
 7033:                             if ((grep/^all$/,@roles) || (grep/^\Q$role\E$/,@roles)) {
 7034:                                 foreach my $sec (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}{$role}})) {
 7035:                                     if (&course_group_datechecker($allroles{$cid}{$role}{$sec},$now,\@status) eq 'ok') {
 7036:                                         if (grep/^all$/,@sections) {
 7037:                                             return 'ok';
 7038:                                         } else {
 7039:                                             if (grep/^$sec$/,@sections) {
 7040:                                                 return 'ok';
 7041:                                             }
 7042:                                         }
 7043:                                     }
 7044:                                 }
 7045:                                 if (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}}) == 0) {
 7046:                                     if (grep/^none$/,@groups) {
 7047:                                         return 'ok';
 7048:                                     }
 7049:                                 } else {
 7050:                                     if (grep/^all$/,@groups) {
 7051:                                         return 'ok';
 7052:                                     } 
 7053:                                     foreach my $group (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}})) {
 7054:                                         if (grep/^$group$/,@groups) {
 7055:                                             return 'ok';
 7056:                                         }
 7057:                                     }
 7058:                                 } 
 7059:                             }
 7060:                         }
 7061:                     }
 7062:                 }
 7063:             }
 7064:             if ($guest) {
 7065:                 return $guest;
 7066:             }
 7067:         }
 7068:     }
 7069:     return;
 7070: }
 7071: 
 7072: sub course_group_datechecker {
 7073:     my ($dates,$now,$status) = @_;
 7074:     my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$dates);
 7075:     if (!$start && !$end) {
 7076:         return 'ok';
 7077:     }
 7078:     if (grep/^active$/,@{$status}) {
 7079:         if (((!$start) || ($start && $start <= $now)) && ((!$end) || ($end && $end >= $now))) {
 7080:             return 'ok';
 7081:         }
 7082:     }
 7083:     if (grep/^previous$/,@{$status}) {
 7084:         if ($end > $now ) {
 7085:             return 'ok';
 7086:         }
 7087:     }
 7088:     if (grep/^future$/,@{$status}) {
 7089:         if ($start > $now) {
 7090:             return 'ok';
 7091:         }
 7092:     }
 7093:     return; 
 7094: }
 7095: 
 7096: sub parse_portfolio_url {
 7097:     my ($url) = @_;
 7098: 
 7099:     my ($type,$udom,$unum,$group,$file_name);
 7100:     
 7101:     if ($url =~  m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_username)/portfolio(/.+)$-) {
 7102: 	$type = 1;
 7103:         $udom = $1;
 7104:         $unum = $2;
 7105:         $file_name = $3;
 7106:     } elsif ($url =~ m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/groups/([^/]+)/portfolio/(.+)$-) {
 7107: 	$type = 2;
 7108:         $udom = $1;
 7109:         $unum = $2;
 7110:         $group = $3;
 7111:         $file_name = $3.'/'.$4;
 7112:     }
 7113:     if (wantarray) {
 7114: 	return ($type,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 7115:     }
 7116:     return $type;
 7117: }
 7118: 
 7119: sub is_portfolio_url {
 7120:     my ($url) = @_;
 7121:     return scalar(&parse_portfolio_url($url));
 7122: }
 7123: 
 7124: sub is_portfolio_file {
 7125:     my ($file) = @_;
 7126:     if (($file =~ /^portfolio/) || ($file =~ /^groups\/\w+\/portfolio/)) {
 7127:         return 1;
 7128:     }
 7129:     return;
 7130: }
 7131: 
 7132: sub usertools_access {
 7133:     my ($uname,$udom,$tool,$action,$context,$userenvref,$domdefref,$is_advref)=@_;
 7134:     my ($access,%tools);
 7135:     if ($context eq '') {
 7136:         $context = 'tools';
 7137:     }
 7138:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 7139:         %tools = (
 7140:                       official   => 1,
 7141:                       unofficial => 1,
 7142:                       community  => 1,
 7143:                       textbook   => 1,
 7144:                       placement  => 1,
 7145:                  );
 7146:     } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 7147:         %tools = (
 7148:                       requestauthor => 1,
 7149:                  );
 7150:     } else {
 7151:         %tools = (
 7152:                       aboutme   => 1,
 7153:                       blog      => 1,
 7154:                       webdav    => 1,
 7155:                       portfolio => 1,
 7156:                  );
 7157:     }
 7158:     return if (!defined($tools{$tool}));
 7159: 
 7160:     if (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 7161:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 7162:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 7163:     }
 7164: 
 7165:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 7166:         if ($action ne 'reload') {
 7167:             if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 7168:                 return $env{'environment.canrequest.'.$tool};
 7169:             } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 7170:                 return $env{'environment.canrequest.author'};
 7171:             } else {
 7172:                 return $env{'environment.availabletools.'.$tool};
 7173:             }
 7174:         }
 7175:     }
 7176: 
 7177:     my ($toolstatus,$inststatus,$envkey);
 7178:     if ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 7179:         $envkey = $context; 
 7180:     } else {
 7181:         $envkey = $context.'.'.$tool;
 7182:     }
 7183: 
 7184:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 7185:          ($action ne 'reload')) {
 7186:         $toolstatus = $env{'environment.'.$envkey};
 7187:         $inststatus = $env{'environment.inststatus'};
 7188:     } else {
 7189:         if (ref($userenvref) eq 'HASH') {
 7190:             $toolstatus = $userenvref->{$envkey};
 7191:             $inststatus = $userenvref->{'inststatus'};
 7192:         } else {
 7193:             my %userenv = &userenvironment($udom,$uname,$envkey,'inststatus');
 7194:             $toolstatus = $userenv{$envkey};
 7195:             $inststatus = $userenv{'inststatus'};
 7196:         }
 7197:     }
 7198: 
 7199:     if ($toolstatus ne '') {
 7200:         if ($toolstatus) {
 7201:             $access = 1;
 7202:         } else {
 7203:             $access = 0;
 7204:         }
 7205:         return $access;
 7206:     }
 7207: 
 7208:     my ($is_adv,%domdef);
 7209:     if (ref($is_advref) eq 'HASH') {
 7210:         $is_adv = $is_advref->{'is_adv'};
 7211:     } else {
 7212:         $is_adv = &is_advanced_user($udom,$uname);
 7213:     }
 7214:     if (ref($domdefref) eq 'HASH') {
 7215:         %domdef = %{$domdefref};
 7216:     } else {
 7217:         %domdef = &get_domain_defaults($udom);
 7218:     }
 7219:     if (ref($domdef{$tool}) eq 'HASH') {
 7220:         if ($is_adv) {
 7221:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'} ne '') {
 7222:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'}) { 
 7223:                     $access = 1;
 7224:                 } else {
 7225:                     $access = 0;
 7226:                 }
 7227:                 return $access;
 7228:             }
 7229:         }
 7230:         if ($inststatus ne '') {
 7231:             my ($hasaccess,$hasnoaccess);
 7232:             foreach my $affiliation (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
 7233:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation} ne '') { 
 7234:                     if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation}) {
 7235:                         $hasaccess = 1;
 7236:                     } else {
 7237:                         $hasnoaccess = 1;
 7238:                     }
 7239:                 }
 7240:             }
 7241:             if ($hasaccess || $hasnoaccess) {
 7242:                 if ($hasaccess) {
 7243:                     $access = 1;
 7244:                 } elsif ($hasnoaccess) {
 7245:                     $access = 0; 
 7246:                 }
 7247:                 return $access;
 7248:             }
 7249:         } else {
 7250:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} ne '') {
 7251:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'}) {
 7252:                     $access = 1;
 7253:                 } elsif ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} == 0) {
 7254:                     $access = 0;
 7255:                 }
 7256:                 return $access;
 7257:             }
 7258:         }
 7259:     } else {
 7260:         if (($context eq 'tools') && ($tool ne 'webdav')) {
 7261:             $access = 1;
 7262:         } else {
 7263:             $access = 0;
 7264:         }
 7265:         return $access;
 7266:     }
 7267: }
 7268: 
 7269: sub is_course_owner {
 7270:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 7271:     if (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 7272:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 7273:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 7274:     }
 7275:     unless (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 7276:         if (exists($env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.courseowner'})) {
 7277:             if ($env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 7278:                 return 1;
 7279:             } else {
 7280:                 my %courseinfo = &Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($cdom.'/'.$cnum);
 7281:                 if ($courseinfo{'internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 7282:                     return 1;
 7283:                 }
 7284:             }
 7285:         }
 7286:     }
 7287:     return;
 7288: }
 7289: 
 7290: sub is_advanced_user {
 7291:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
 7292:     if ($udom ne '' && $uname ne '') {
 7293:         if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 7294:             if (wantarray) {
 7295:                 return ($env{'user.adv'},$env{'user.author'});
 7296:             } else {
 7297:                 return $env{'user.adv'};
 7298:             }
 7299:         }
 7300:     }
 7301:     my %roleshash = &get_my_roles($uname,$udom,'userroles',undef,undef,undef,1);
 7302:     my %allroles;
 7303:     my ($is_adv,$is_author);
 7304:     foreach my $role (keys(%roleshash)) {
 7305:         my ($trest,$tdomain,$trole,$sec) = split(/:/,$role);
 7306:         my $area = '/'.$tdomain.'/'.$trest;
 7307:         if ($sec ne '') {
 7308:             $area .= '/'.$sec;
 7309:         }
 7310:         if (($area ne '') && ($trole ne '')) {
 7311:             my $spec=$trole.'.'.$area;
 7312:             if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 7313:                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 7314:             } elsif ($trole ne 'gr') {
 7315:                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 7316:             }
 7317:             if ($trole eq 'au') {
 7318:                 $is_author = 1;
 7319:             }
 7320:         }
 7321:     }
 7322:     foreach my $role (keys(%allroles)) {
 7323:         last if ($is_adv);
 7324:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$allroles{$role})) {
 7325:             if ($item ne '') {
 7326:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 7327:                 if ($privilege eq 'adv') {
 7328:                     $is_adv = 1;
 7329:                     last;
 7330:                 }
 7331:             }
 7332:         }
 7333:     }
 7334:     if (wantarray) {
 7335:         return ($is_adv,$is_author);
 7336:     }
 7337:     return $is_adv;
 7338: }
 7339: 
 7340: sub check_can_request {
 7341:     my ($dom,$can_request,$request_domains) = @_;
 7342:     my $canreq = 0;
 7343:     my ($types,$typename) = &Apache::loncommon::course_types();
 7344:     my @options = ('approval','validate','autolimit');
 7345:     my $optregex = join('|',@options);
 7346:     if ((ref($can_request) eq 'HASH') && (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 7347:         foreach my $type (@{$types}) {
 7348:             if (&usertools_access($env{'user.name'},
 7349:                                   $env{'user.domain'},
 7350:                                   $type,undef,'requestcourses')) {
 7351:                 $canreq ++;
 7352:                 if (ref($request_domains) eq 'HASH') {
 7353:                     push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$env{'user.domain'});
 7354:                 }
 7355:                 if ($dom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 7356:                     $can_request->{$type} = 1;
 7357:                 }
 7358:             }
 7359:             if ($env{'environment.reqcrsotherdom.'.$type} ne '') {
 7360:                 my @curr = split(',',$env{'environment.reqcrsotherdom.'.$type});
 7361:                 if (@curr > 0) {
 7362:                     foreach my $item (@curr) {
 7363:                         if (ref($request_domains) eq 'HASH') {
 7364:                             my ($otherdom) = ($item =~ /^($match_domain):($optregex)(=?\d*)$/);
 7365:                             if ($otherdom ne '') {
 7366:                                 if (ref($request_domains->{$type}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7367:                                     unless (grep(/^\Q$otherdom\E$/,@{$request_domains->{$type}})) {
 7368:                                         push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$otherdom);
 7369:                                     }
 7370:                                 } else {
 7371:                                     push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$otherdom);
 7372:                                 }
 7373:                             }
 7374:                         }
 7375:                     }
 7376:                     unless($dom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 7377:                         $canreq ++;
 7378:                         if (grep(/^\Q$dom\E:($optregex)(=?\d*)$/,@curr)) {
 7379:                             $can_request->{$type} = 1;
 7380:                         }
 7381:                     }
 7382:                 }
 7383:             }
 7384:         }
 7385:     }
 7386:     return $canreq;
 7387: }
 7388: 
 7389: # ---------------------------------------------- Custom access rule evaluation
 7390: 
 7391: sub customaccess {
 7392:     my ($priv,$uri)=@_;
 7393:     my ($urole,$urealm)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'},2);
 7394:     my (undef,$udom,$ucrs,$usec)=split(/\//,$urealm);
 7395:     $udom = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 7396:     $ucrs = &LONCAPA::clean_username($ucrs);
 7397:     my $access=0;
 7398:     foreach my $right (split(/\s*\,\s*/,&metadata($uri,'rule_rights'))) {
 7399: 	my ($effect,$realm,$role,$type)=split(/\:/,$right);
 7400: 	if ($type eq 'user') {
 7401: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 7402: 		my ($tdom,$tuname)=split(m{/},$scope);
 7403: 		if ($tdom) {
 7404: 		    if ($tdom ne $env{'user.domain'}) { next; }
 7405: 		}
 7406: 		if ($tuname) {
 7407: 		    if ($tuname ne $env{'user.name'}) { next; }
 7408: 		}
 7409: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 7410: 		last;
 7411: 	    }
 7412: 	} else {
 7413: 	    if ($role) {
 7414: 		if ($role ne $urole) { next; }
 7415: 	    }
 7416: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 7417: 		my ($tdom,$tcrs,$tsec)=split(/\_/,$scope);
 7418: 		if ($tdom) {
 7419: 		    if ($tdom ne $udom) { next; }
 7420: 		}
 7421: 		if ($tcrs) {
 7422: 		    if ($tcrs ne $ucrs) { next; }
 7423: 		}
 7424: 		if ($tsec) {
 7425: 		    if ($tsec ne $usec) { next; }
 7426: 		}
 7427: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 7428: 		last;
 7429: 	    }
 7430: 	    if ($realm eq '' && $role eq '') {
 7431: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 7432: 	    }
 7433: 	}
 7434:     }
 7435:     return $access;
 7436: }
 7437: 
 7438: # ------------------------------------------------- Check for a user privilege
 7439: 
 7440: sub allowed {
 7441:     my ($priv,$uri,$symb,$role,$clientip,$noblockcheck)=@_;
 7442:     my $ver_orguri=$uri;
 7443:     $uri=&deversion($uri);
 7444:     my $orguri=$uri;
 7445:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 7446: 
 7447:     if ($priv eq 'evb') {
 7448: # Evade communication block restrictions for specified role in a course
 7449:         if ($env{'user.priv.'.$role} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7450:             return $1;
 7451:         } else {
 7452:             return;
 7453:         }
 7454:     }
 7455: 
 7456:     if (defined($env{'allowed.'.$priv})) { return $env{'allowed.'.$priv}; }
 7457: # Free bre access to adm and meta resources
 7458:     if (((($uri=~/^adm\//) && ($uri !~ m{/(?:smppg|bulletinboard|ext\.tool)$})) 
 7459: 	 || (($uri=~/\.meta$/) && ($uri!~m|^uploaded/|) )) 
 7460: 	&& ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 7461: 	return 'F';
 7462:     }
 7463: 
 7464: # Free bre access to user's own portfolio contents
 7465:     my ($space,$domain,$name,@dir)=split('/',$uri);
 7466:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($env{'user.name'} eq $name) && 
 7467: 	($env{'user.domain'} eq $domain) && ('portfolio' eq $dir[0])) {
 7468:         my %setters;
 7469:         my ($startblock,$endblock) = 
 7470:             &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 7471:         if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 7472:             return 'B';
 7473:         } else {
 7474:             return 'F';
 7475:         }
 7476:     }
 7477: 
 7478: # bre access to group portfolio for rgf priv in group, or mdg or vcg in course.
 7479:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($dir[0] eq 'groups') 
 7480:          && ($dir[2] eq 'portfolio') && ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 7481:         if (exists($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 7482:             my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 7483:             my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 7484:             if (($domain eq $cdom) && ($name eq $cnum)) {
 7485:                 my $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 7486:                 $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 7487:                 if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid
 7488:                     .'/'.$dir[1]} =~/rgf\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7489:                     return $1; 
 7490:                 } else {
 7491:                     if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 7492:                         $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 7493:                     }
 7494:                     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.
 7495:                         $courseprivid} =~/(mdg|vcg)\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7496:                         return $2;
 7497:                     }
 7498:                 }
 7499:             }
 7500:         }
 7501:     }
 7502: 
 7503: # Free bre to public access
 7504: 
 7505:     if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 7506:         my $copyright=&metadata($uri,'copyright');
 7507: 	if (($copyright eq 'public') && (!$env{'request.course.id'})) { 
 7508:            return 'F'; 
 7509:         }
 7510:         if ($copyright eq 'priv') {
 7511:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 7512: 	    unless (($env{'user.name'} eq $2) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $1)) {
 7513: 		return '';
 7514:             }
 7515:         }
 7516:         if ($copyright eq 'domain') {
 7517:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 7518: 	    unless (($env{'user.domain'} eq $1) ||
 7519:                  ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $1)) {
 7520: 		return '';
 7521:             }
 7522:         }
 7523:         if ($env{'request.role'}=~ /li\.\//) {
 7524:             # Library role, so allow browsing of resources in this domain.
 7525:             return 'F';
 7526:         }
 7527:         if ($copyright eq 'custom') {
 7528: 	    unless (&customaccess($priv,$uri)) { return ''; }
 7529:         }
 7530:     }
 7531:     # Domain coordinator is trying to create a course
 7532:     if (($priv eq 'ccc') && ($env{'request.role'} =~ /^dc\./)) {
 7533:         # uri is the requested domain in this case.
 7534:         # comparison to 'request.role.domain' shows if the user has selected
 7535:         # a role of dc for the domain in question.
 7536:         return 'F' if ($uri eq $env{'request.role.domain'});
 7537:     }
 7538: 
 7539:     my $thisallowed='';
 7540:     my $statecond=0;
 7541:     my $courseprivid='';
 7542: 
 7543:     my $ownaccess;
 7544:     # Community Coordinator or Assistant Co-author browsing resource space.
 7545:     if (($priv eq 'bro') && ($env{'user.author'})) {
 7546:         if ($uri eq '') {
 7547:             $ownaccess = 1;
 7548:         } else {
 7549:             if (($env{'user.domain'} ne '') && ($env{'user.name'} ne '')) {
 7550:                 my $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 7551:                 my $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 7552:                 if ($uri =~ m{^\Q$udom\E/?$}) {
 7553:                     $ownaccess = 1;
 7554:                 } elsif ($uri =~ m{^\Q$udom\E/\Q$uname\E/?}) {
 7555:                     unless ($uri =~ m{\.\./}) {
 7556:                         $ownaccess = 1;
 7557:                     }
 7558:                 } elsif (($udom ne 'public') && ($uname ne 'public')) {
 7559:                     my $now = time;
 7560:                     if ($uri =~ m{^([^/]+)/?$}) {
 7561:                         my $adom = $1;
 7562:                         foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 7563:                             if ($key =~ m{^user\.role\.(ca|aa)/\Q$adom\E}) {
 7564:                                 my ($start,$end) = split('.',$env{$key});
 7565:                                 if (($now >= $start) && (!$end || $end < $now)) {
 7566:                                     $ownaccess = 1;
 7567:                                     last;
 7568:                                 }
 7569:                             }
 7570:                         }
 7571:                     } elsif ($uri =~ m{^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/?}) {
 7572:                         my $adom = $1;
 7573:                         my $aname = $2;
 7574:                         foreach my $role ('ca','aa') { 
 7575:                             if ($env{"user.role.$role./$adom/$aname"}) {
 7576:                                 my ($start,$end) =
 7577:                                     split('.',$env{"user.role.$role./$adom/$aname"});
 7578:                                 if (($now >= $start) && (!$end || $end < $now)) {
 7579:                                     $ownaccess = 1;
 7580:                                     last;
 7581:                                 }
 7582:                             }
 7583:                         }
 7584:                     }
 7585:                 }
 7586:             }
 7587:         }
 7588:     }
 7589: 
 7590: # Course
 7591: 
 7592:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7593:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 7594:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 7595:         }
 7596:     }
 7597: 
 7598: # Domain
 7599: 
 7600:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.(split(/\//,$uri))[0].'/'}
 7601:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7602:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 7603:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 7604:         }
 7605:     }
 7606: 
 7607: # User who is not author or co-author might still be able to edit
 7608: # resource of an author in the domain (e.g., if Domain Coordinator).
 7609:     if (($priv eq 'eco') && ($thisallowed eq '') && ($env{'request.course.id'}) &&
 7610:         (&allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'}))) {
 7611:         if ($env{"user.priv.cm./$uri/"}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7612:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 7613:         }
 7614:     }
 7615: 
 7616: # Course: uri itself is a course
 7617:     my $courseuri=$uri;
 7618:     $courseuri=~s/\_(\d)/\/$1/;
 7619:     $courseuri=~s/^([^\/])/\/$1/;
 7620: 
 7621:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'.'.$courseuri}
 7622:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7623:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 7624:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 7625:         }
 7626:     }
 7627: 
 7628: # URI is an uploaded document for this course, default permissions don't matter
 7629: # not allowing 'edit' access (editupload) to uploaded course docs
 7630:     if (($priv eq 'bre') && ($uri=~m|^uploaded/|)) {
 7631: 	$thisallowed='';
 7632:         my ($match)=&is_on_map($uri);
 7633:         if ($match) {
 7634:             if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}
 7635:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7636:                 my $value = $1;
 7637:                 if ($noblockcheck) {
 7638:                     $thisallowed.=$value;
 7639:                 } else {
 7640:                     my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$uri);
 7641:                     if (@blockers > 0) {
 7642:                         $thisallowed = 'B';
 7643:                     } else {
 7644:                         $thisallowed.=$value;
 7645:                     }
 7646:                 }
 7647:             }
 7648:         } else {
 7649:             my $refuri = $env{'httpref.'.$orguri} || $env{'httpref.'.$ver_orguri};
 7650:             if ($refuri) {
 7651:                 if ($refuri =~ m|^/adm/|) {
 7652:                     $thisallowed='F';
 7653:                 } else {
 7654:                     $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 7655:                     my ($match) = &is_on_map($refuri);
 7656:                     if ($match) {
 7657:                         if ($noblockcheck) {
 7658:                             $thisallowed='F';
 7659:                         } else {
 7660:                             my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$refuri);
 7661:                             if (@blockers > 0) {
 7662:                                 $thisallowed = 'B';
 7663:                             } else {
 7664:                                 $thisallowed='F';
 7665:                             }
 7666:                         }
 7667:                     }
 7668:                 }
 7669:             }
 7670:         }
 7671:     }
 7672: 
 7673:     if ($priv eq 'bre'
 7674: 	&& $thisallowed ne 'F' 
 7675: 	&& $thisallowed ne '2'
 7676: 	&& &is_portfolio_url($uri)) {
 7677: 	$thisallowed = &portfolio_access($uri,$clientip);
 7678:     }
 7679: 
 7680: # Full access at system, domain or course-wide level? Exit.
 7681:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 7682: 	return 'F';
 7683:     }
 7684: 
 7685: # If this is generating or modifying users, exit with special codes
 7686: 
 7687:     if (':csu:cdc:ccc:cin:cta:cep:ccr:cst:cad:cli:cau:cdg:cca:caa:'=~/\:\Q$priv\E\:/) {
 7688: 	if (($priv eq 'cca') || ($priv eq 'caa')) {
 7689: 	    my ($audom,$auname)=split('/',$uri);
 7690: # no author name given, so this just checks on the general right to make a co-author in this domain
 7691: 	    unless ($auname) { return $thisallowed; }
 7692: # an author name is given, so we are about to actually make a co-author for a certain account
 7693: 	    if (($auname ne $env{'user.name'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) ||
 7694: 		(($audom ne $env{'user.domain'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) &&
 7695: 		 ($audom ne $env{'request.role.domain'}))) { return ''; }
 7696: 	}
 7697: 	return $thisallowed;
 7698:     }
 7699: #
 7700: # Gathered so far: system, domain and course wide privileges
 7701: #
 7702: # Course: See if uri or referer is an individual resource that is part of 
 7703: # the course
 7704: 
 7705:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 7706: 
 7707:        $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 7708:        if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 7709:           $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 7710:        }
 7711:        $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 7712:        my $checkreferer=1;
 7713:        my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($uri);
 7714:        if ($match) {
 7715:            $statecond=$cond;
 7716:            if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 7717:                =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7718:                my $value = $1;
 7719:                if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 7720:                    if ($noblockcheck) {
 7721:                        $thisallowed.=$value;
 7722:                    } else {
 7723:                        my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$uri);
 7724:                        if (@blockers > 0) {
 7725:                            $thisallowed = 'B';
 7726:                        } else {
 7727:                            $thisallowed.=$value;
 7728:                        }
 7729:                    }
 7730:                } else {
 7731:                    $thisallowed.=$value;
 7732:                }
 7733:                $checkreferer=0;
 7734:            }
 7735:        }
 7736:        
 7737:        if ($checkreferer) {
 7738: 	  my $refuri=$env{'httpref.'.$orguri};
 7739:             unless ($refuri) {
 7740:                 foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 7741: 		    if ($key=~/^httpref\..*\*/) {
 7742: 			my $pattern=$key;
 7743:                         $pattern=~s/^httpref\.\/res\///;
 7744:                         $pattern=~s/\*/\[\^\/\]\+/g;
 7745:                         $pattern=~s/\//\\\//g;
 7746:                         if ($orguri=~/$pattern/) {
 7747: 			    $refuri=$env{$key};
 7748:                         }
 7749:                     }
 7750:                 }
 7751:             }
 7752: 
 7753:          if ($refuri) { 
 7754: 	  $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 7755:           my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($refuri);
 7756:             if ($match) {
 7757:               my $refstatecond=$cond;
 7758:               if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 7759:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7760:                   my $value = $1;
 7761:                   if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 7762:                       if ($noblockcheck) {
 7763:                           $thisallowed.=$value;
 7764:                       } else {
 7765:                           my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$refuri);
 7766:                           if (@blockers > 0) {
 7767:                               $thisallowed = 'B';
 7768:                           } else {
 7769:                               $thisallowed.=$value;
 7770:                           }
 7771:                       }
 7772:                   } else {
 7773:                       $thisallowed.=$value;
 7774:                   }
 7775:                   $uri=$refuri;
 7776:                   $statecond=$refstatecond;
 7777:               }
 7778:           }
 7779:         }
 7780:        }
 7781:    }
 7782: 
 7783: #
 7784: # Gathered now: all privileges that could apply, and condition number
 7785: # 
 7786: #
 7787: # Full or no access?
 7788: #
 7789: 
 7790:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 7791: 	return 'F';
 7792:     }
 7793: 
 7794:     unless ($thisallowed) {
 7795:         return '';
 7796:     }
 7797: 
 7798: # Restrictions exist, deal with them
 7799: #
 7800: #   C:according to course preferences
 7801: #   R:according to resource settings
 7802: #   L:unless locked
 7803: #   X:according to user session state
 7804: #
 7805: 
 7806: # Possibly locked functionality, check all courses
 7807: # Locks might take effect only after 10 minutes cache expiration for other
 7808: # courses, and 2 minutes for current course
 7809: 
 7810:     my $envkey;
 7811:     if ($thisallowed=~/L/) {
 7812:         foreach $envkey (keys(%env)) {
 7813:            if ($envkey=~/^user\.role\.(st|ta)\.([^\.]*)/) {
 7814:                my $courseid=$2;
 7815:                my $roleid=$1.'.'.$2;
 7816:                $courseid=~s/^\///;
 7817:                my $expiretime=600;
 7818:                if ($env{'request.role'} eq $roleid) {
 7819: 		  $expiretime=120;
 7820:                }
 7821: 	       my ($cdom,$cnum,$csec)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 7822:                my $prefix='course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 7823:                if ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'})>$expiretime) {
 7824: 		   &coursedescription($courseid,{'freshen_cache' => 1});
 7825:                }
 7826:                if (($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 7827:                 || ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 7828: 		   if ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 7829:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 7830:                             $env{'user.home'},
 7831:                             'Locked by res: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 7832:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 7833:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 7834: 		       return '';
 7835:                    }
 7836:                }
 7837:                if (($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 7838:                 || ($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 7839: 		   if ($env{'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 7840:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 7841:                             $env{'user.home'},
 7842:                             'Locked by priv: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 7843:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 7844:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 7845: 		       return '';
 7846:                    }
 7847:                }
 7848: 	   }
 7849:        }
 7850:     }
 7851:    
 7852: #
 7853: # Rest of the restrictions depend on selected course
 7854: #
 7855: 
 7856:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 7857: 	if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 7858: 	    return 'A';
 7859:         } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 7860:             return 'B';
 7861: 	} else {
 7862: 	    return '1';
 7863: 	}
 7864:     }
 7865: 
 7866: #
 7867: # Now user is definitely in a course
 7868: #
 7869: 
 7870: 
 7871: # Course preferences
 7872: 
 7873:    if ($thisallowed=~/C/) {
 7874:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 7875:        my $unamedom=$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 7876:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.roles.denied'}
 7877: 	   =~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 7878: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc') && ($priv ne 'pac')) {
 7879: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 7880: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode.' in '.
 7881: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 7882: 	   }
 7883:            return '';
 7884:        }
 7885: 
 7886:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.users.denied'}
 7887: 	   =~/\Q$unamedom\E/) {
 7888: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc') && ($priv ne 'pac')) {
 7889: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.
 7890: 			'Denied by user: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$unamedom.' in '.
 7891: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 7892: 	   }
 7893:            return '';
 7894:        }
 7895:    }
 7896: 
 7897: # Resource preferences
 7898: 
 7899:    if ($thisallowed=~/R/) {
 7900:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 7901:        if (&metadata($uri,'roledeny')=~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 7902: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc')) { 
 7903: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 7904: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode);
 7905: 	   }
 7906: 	   return '';
 7907:        }
 7908:    }
 7909: 
 7910: # Restricted by state or randomout?
 7911: 
 7912:    if ($thisallowed=~/X/) {
 7913:       if ($env{'acc.randomout'}) {
 7914: 	 if (!$symb) { $symb=&symbread($uri,1); }
 7915:          if (($symb) && ($env{'acc.randomout'}=~/\&\Q$symb\E\&/)) { 
 7916:             return ''; 
 7917:          }
 7918:       }
 7919:       if (&condval($statecond)) {
 7920: 	 return '2';
 7921:       } else {
 7922:          return '';
 7923:       }
 7924:    }
 7925: 
 7926:     if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 7927: 	return 'A';
 7928:     } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 7929:         return 'B';
 7930:     }
 7931:    return 'F';
 7932: }
 7933: 
 7934: # ------------------------------------------- Check construction space access
 7935: 
 7936: sub constructaccess {
 7937:     my ($url,$setpriv)=@_;
 7938: 
 7939: # We do not allow editing of previous versions of files
 7940:     if ($url=~/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/) { return ''; }
 7941: 
 7942: # Get username and domain from URL
 7943:     my ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 7944: 
 7945:     ($ownerdomain,$ownername) =
 7946:         ($url=~ m{^(?:\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E|)(?:/daxepage|/daxeopen)?/priv/($match_domain)/($match_username)(?:/|$)});
 7947: 
 7948: # The URL does not really point to any authorspace, forget it
 7949:     unless (($ownername) && ($ownerdomain)) { return ''; }
 7950: 
 7951: # Now we need to see if the user has access to the authorspace of
 7952: # $ownername at $ownerdomain
 7953: 
 7954:     if (($ownername eq $env{'user.name'}) && ($ownerdomain eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 7955: # Real author for this?
 7956:        $ownerhome = $env{'user.home'};
 7957:        if (exists($env{'user.priv.au./'.$ownerdomain.'/./'})) {
 7958:           return ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 7959:        }
 7960:     } else {
 7961: # Co-author for this?
 7962:         if (exists($env{'user.priv.ca./'.$ownerdomain.'/'.$ownername.'./'}) ||
 7963:             exists($env{'user.priv.aa./'.$ownerdomain.'/'.$ownername.'./'}) ) {
 7964:             $ownerhome = &homeserver($ownername,$ownerdomain);
 7965:             return ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 7966:         }
 7967:         if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 7968:             if (($ownername eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'}) &&
 7969:                 ($ownerdomain eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'})) {
 7970:                 if (&allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'})) {
 7971:                     $ownerhome = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 7972:                     return ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 7973:                 }
 7974:             }
 7975:         }
 7976:     }
 7977: 
 7978: # We don't have any access right now. If we are not possibly going to do anything about this,
 7979: # we might as well leave
 7980:    unless ($setpriv) { return ''; }
 7981: 
 7982: # Backdoor access?
 7983:     my $allowed=&allowed('eco',$ownerdomain);
 7984: # Nope
 7985:     unless ($allowed) { return ''; }
 7986: # Looks like we may have access, but could be locked by the owner of the construction space
 7987:     if ($allowed eq 'U') {
 7988:         my %blocked=&get('environment',['domcoord.author'],
 7989:                          $ownerdomain,$ownername);
 7990: # Is blocked by owner
 7991:         if ($blocked{'domcoord.author'} eq 'blocked') { return ''; }
 7992:     }
 7993:     if (($allowed eq 'F') || ($allowed eq 'U')) {
 7994: # Grant temporary access
 7995:         my $then=$env{'user.login.time'};
 7996:         my $update=$env{'user.update.time'};
 7997:         if (!$update) { $update = $then; }
 7998:         my $refresh=$env{'user.refresh.time'};
 7999:         if (!$refresh) { $refresh = $update; }
 8000:         my $now = time;
 8001:         &check_adhoc_privs($ownerdomain,$ownername,$update,$refresh,
 8002:                            $now,'ca','constructaccess');
 8003:         $ownerhome = &homeserver($ownername,$ownerdomain);
 8004:         return($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 8005:     }
 8006: # No business here
 8007:     return '';
 8008: }
 8009: 
 8010: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Content Blocking
 8011: 
 8012: {
 8013: # Caches for faster Course Contents display where content blocking
 8014: # is in operation (i.e., interval param set) for timed quiz.
 8015: #
 8016: # User for whom data are being temporarily cached.
 8017: my $cacheduser='';
 8018: # Cached blockers for this user (a hash of blocking items). 
 8019: my %cachedblockers=();
 8020: # When the data were last cached.
 8021: my $cachedlast='';
 8022: 
 8023: sub load_all_blockers {
 8024:     my ($uname,$udom,$blocks)=@_;
 8025:     if (($uname ne '') && ($udom ne '')) { 
 8026:         if (($cacheduser eq $uname.':'.$udom) &&
 8027:             (abs($cachedlast-time)<5)) {
 8028:             return;
 8029:         }
 8030:     }
 8031:     $cachedlast=time;
 8032:     $cacheduser=$uname.':'.$udom;
 8033:     %cachedblockers = &get_commblock_resources($blocks);
 8034: }
 8035: 
 8036: sub get_comm_blocks {
 8037:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 8038:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '') {
 8039:         return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 8040:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 8041:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 8042:     }
 8043:     my %commblocks;
 8044:     my $hashid=$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 8045:     my ($blocksref,$cached)=&is_cached_new('comm_block',$hashid);
 8046:     if ((defined($cached)) && (ref($blocksref) eq 'HASH')) {
 8047:         %commblocks = %{$blocksref};
 8048:     } else {
 8049:         %commblocks = &Apache::lonnet::dump('comm_block',$cdom,$cnum);
 8050:         my $cachetime = 600;
 8051:         &do_cache_new('comm_block',$hashid,\%commblocks,$cachetime);
 8052:     }
 8053:     return %commblocks;
 8054: }
 8055: 
 8056: sub get_commblock_resources {
 8057:     my ($blocks) = @_;
 8058:     my %blockers = ();
 8059:     return %blockers unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 8060:     return %blockers if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/);
 8061:     my %commblocks;
 8062:     if (ref($blocks) eq 'HASH') {
 8063:         %commblocks = %{$blocks};
 8064:     } else {
 8065:         %commblocks = &get_comm_blocks();
 8066:     }
 8067:     return %blockers unless (keys(%commblocks) > 0); 
 8068:     my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
 8069:     return %blockers unless (ref($navmap));
 8070:     my $now = time;
 8071:     foreach my $block (keys(%commblocks)) {
 8072:         if ($block =~ /^(\d+)____(\d+)$/) {
 8073:             my ($start,$end) = ($1,$2);
 8074:             if ($start <= $now && $end >= $now) {
 8075:                 if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8076:                     if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8077:                         if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8078:                             if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}})) {
 8079:                                 $blockers{$block}{maps} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}; 
 8080:                             }
 8081:                         }
 8082:                         if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8083:                             if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}})) {
 8084:                                 $blockers{$block}{'resources'} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'};
 8085:                             }
 8086:                         }
 8087:                     }
 8088:                 }
 8089:             }
 8090:         } elsif ($block =~ /^firstaccess____(.+)$/) {
 8091:             my $item = $1;
 8092:             my @to_test;
 8093:             if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8094:                 if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8095:                     my @interval;
 8096:                     my $type = 'map';
 8097:                     if ($item eq 'course') {
 8098:                         $type = 'course';
 8099:                         @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval");
 8100:                     } else {
 8101:                         if ($item =~ /___\d+___/) {
 8102:                             $type = 'resource';
 8103:                             @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval",$item);
 8104:                             if (ref($navmap)) {                        
 8105:                                 my $res = $navmap->getBySymb($item); 
 8106:                                 push(@to_test,$res);
 8107:                             }
 8108:                         } else {
 8109:                             my $mapsymb = &symbread($item,1);
 8110:                             if ($mapsymb) {
 8111:                                 if (ref($navmap)) {
 8112:                                     my $mapres = $navmap->getBySymb($mapsymb);
 8113:                                     @to_test = $mapres->retrieveResources($mapres,undef,0,0,0,1);
 8114:                                     foreach my $res (@to_test) {
 8115:                                         my $symb = $res->symb();
 8116:                                         next if ($symb eq $mapsymb);
 8117:                                         if ($symb ne '') {
 8118:                                             @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval",$symb);
 8119:                                             if ($interval[1] eq 'map') {
 8120:                                                 last;
 8121:                                             }
 8122:                                         }
 8123:                                     }
 8124:                                 }
 8125:                             }
 8126:                         }
 8127:                     }
 8128:                     if ($interval[0] =~ /^(\d+)/) {
 8129:                         my $timelimit = $1; 
 8130:                         my $first_access;
 8131:                         if ($type eq 'resource') {
 8132:                             $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1],$item);
 8133:                         } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 8134:                             $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1],undef,$item);
 8135:                         } else {
 8136:                             $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1]);
 8137:                         }
 8138:                         if ($first_access) {
 8139:                             my $timesup = $first_access+$timelimit;
 8140:                             if ($timesup > $now) {
 8141:                                 my $activeblock;
 8142:                                 foreach my $res (@to_test) {
 8143:                                     if ($res->answerable()) {
 8144:                                         $activeblock = 1;
 8145:                                         last;
 8146:                                     }
 8147:                                 }
 8148:                                 if ($activeblock) {
 8149:                                     if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8150:                                          if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}})) {
 8151:                                              $blockers{$block}{'maps'} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'};
 8152:                                          }
 8153:                                     }
 8154:                                     if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8155:                                         if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}})) {
 8156:                                             $blockers{$block}{'resources'} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'};
 8157:                                         }
 8158:                                     }
 8159:                                 }
 8160:                             }
 8161:                         }
 8162:                     }
 8163:                 }
 8164:             }
 8165:         }
 8166:     }
 8167:     return %blockers;
 8168: }
 8169: 
 8170: sub has_comm_blocking {
 8171:     my ($priv,$symb,$uri,$blocks) = @_;
 8172:     my @blockers;
 8173:     return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 8174:     return unless ($priv eq 'bre');
 8175:     return if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/);
 8176:     return if ($env{'request.state'} eq 'construct');
 8177:     &load_all_blockers($env{'user.name'},$env{'user.domain'},$blocks);
 8178:     return unless (keys(%cachedblockers) > 0);
 8179:     my (%possibles,@symbs);
 8180:     if (!$symb) {
 8181:         $symb = &symbread($uri,1,1,1,\%possibles);
 8182:     }
 8183:     if ($symb) {
 8184:         @symbs = ($symb);
 8185:     } elsif (keys(%possibles)) { 
 8186:         @symbs = keys(%possibles);
 8187:     }
 8188:     my $noblock;
 8189:     foreach my $symb (@symbs) {
 8190:         last if ($noblock);
 8191:         my ($map,$resid,$resurl)=&decode_symb($symb);
 8192:         foreach my $block (keys(%cachedblockers)) {
 8193:             if ($block =~ /^firstaccess____(.+)$/) {
 8194:                 my $item = $1;
 8195:                 if (($item eq $map) || ($item eq $symb)) {
 8196:                     $noblock = 1;
 8197:                     last;
 8198:                 }
 8199:             }
 8200:             if (ref($cachedblockers{$block}) eq 'HASH') {
 8201:                 if (ref($cachedblockers{$block}{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8202:                     if ($cachedblockers{$block}{'resources'}{$symb}) {
 8203:                         unless (grep(/^\Q$block\E$/,@blockers)) {
 8204:                             push(@blockers,$block);
 8205:                         }
 8206:                     }
 8207:                 }
 8208:             }
 8209:             if (ref($cachedblockers{$block}{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8210:                 if ($cachedblockers{$block}{'maps'}{$map}) {
 8211:                     unless (grep(/^\Q$block\E$/,@blockers)) {
 8212:                         push(@blockers,$block);
 8213:                     }
 8214:                 }
 8215:             }
 8216:         }
 8217:     }
 8218:     return if ($noblock);
 8219:     return @blockers;
 8220: }
 8221: }
 8222: 
 8223: # -------------------------------- Deversion and split uri into path an filename   
 8224: 
 8225: #
 8226: #   Removes the version from a URI and
 8227: #   splits it in to its filename and path to the filename.
 8228: #   Seems like File::Basename could have done this more clearly.
 8229: #   Parameters:
 8230: #      $uri   - input URI
 8231: #   Returns:
 8232: #     Two element list consisting of 
 8233: #     $pathname  - the URI up to and excluding the trailing /
 8234: #     $filename  - The part of the URI following the last /
 8235: #  NOTE:
 8236: #    Another realization of this is simply:
 8237: #    use File::Basename;
 8238: #    ...
 8239: #    $uri = shift;
 8240: #    $filename = basename($uri);
 8241: #    $path     = dirname($uri);
 8242: #    return ($filename, $path);
 8243: #
 8244: #     The implementation below is probably faster however.
 8245: #
 8246: sub split_uri_for_cond {
 8247:     my $uri=&deversion(&declutter(shift));
 8248:     my @uriparts=split(/\//,$uri);
 8249:     my $filename=pop(@uriparts);
 8250:     my $pathname=join('/',@uriparts);
 8251:     return ($pathname,$filename);
 8252: }
 8253: # --------------------------------------------------- Is a resource on the map?
 8254: 
 8255: sub is_on_map {
 8256:     my ($pathname,$filename) = &split_uri_for_cond(shift);
 8257:     #Trying to find the conditional for the file
 8258:     my $match=($env{'acc.res.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$pathname}=~
 8259: 	       /\&\Q$filename\E\:([\d\|]+)\&/);
 8260:     if ($match) {
 8261: 	return (1,$1);
 8262:     } else {
 8263: 	return (0,0);
 8264:     }
 8265: }
 8266: 
 8267: # --------------------------------------------------------- Get symb from alias
 8268: 
 8269: sub get_symb_from_alias {
 8270:     my $symb=shift;
 8271:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 8272: # Already is a symb
 8273:     if ($url) { return $symb; }
 8274: # Must be an alias
 8275:     my $aliassymb='';
 8276:     my %bighash;
 8277:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 8278:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 8279:         my $rid=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$symb};
 8280: 	if ($rid) {
 8281: 	    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$rid);
 8282: 	    $aliassymb=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 8283: 				    $resid,$bighash{'src_'.$rid});
 8284: 	}
 8285:         untie %bighash;
 8286:     }
 8287:     return $aliassymb;
 8288: }
 8289: 
 8290: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Define Role
 8291: 
 8292: sub definerole {
 8293:   if (allowed('mcr','/')) {
 8294:     my ($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 8295:     foreach my $role (split(':',$sysrole)) {
 8296: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 8297:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:s:$crole"; }
 8298:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 8299: 	    if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 8300:                return "refused:s:$crole&$cqual"; 
 8301:             }
 8302:         }
 8303:     }
 8304:     foreach my $role (split(':',$domrole)) {
 8305: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 8306:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:d:$crole"; }
 8307:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 8308: 	    if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\W\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 8309:                return "refused:d:$crole&$cqual"; 
 8310:             }
 8311:         }
 8312:     }
 8313:     foreach my $role (split(':',$courole)) {
 8314: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 8315:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:c:$crole"; }
 8316:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 8317: 	    if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 8318:                return "refused:c:$crole&$cqual"; 
 8319:             }
 8320:         }
 8321:     }
 8322:     my $uhome;
 8323:     if (($uname ne '') && ($udom ne '')) {
 8324:         $uhome = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8325:         return $uhome if ($uhome eq 'no_host');
 8326:     } else {
 8327:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 8328:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 8329:         $uhome = $env{'user.home'};
 8330:     }
 8331:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 8332:                 "$udom:$uname:rolesdef_$rolename=".
 8333:                 escape($sysrole.'_'.$domrole.'_'.$courole);
 8334:     return reply($command,$uhome);
 8335:   } else {
 8336:     return 'refused';
 8337:   }
 8338: }
 8339: 
 8340: # ---------------- Make a metadata query against the network of library servers
 8341: 
 8342: sub metadata_query {
 8343:     my ($query,$custom,$customshow,$server_array,$domains_hash)=@_;
 8344:     my %rhash;
 8345:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 8346:     my @server_list = (defined($server_array) ? @$server_array
 8347:                                               : keys(%libserv) );
 8348:     for my $server (@server_list) {
 8349:         my $domains = ''; 
 8350:         if (ref($domains_hash) eq 'HASH') {
 8351:             $domains = $domains_hash->{$server}; 
 8352:         }
 8353: 	unless ($custom or $customshow) {
 8354: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':::'.&escape($domains),$server);
 8355: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 8356: 	}
 8357: 	else {
 8358: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 8359: 			     &escape($custom).':'.&escape($customshow).':'.&escape($domains),
 8360: 			     $server);
 8361: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 8362: 	}
 8363:     }
 8364:     return \%rhash;
 8365: }
 8366: 
 8367: # ----------------------------------------- Send log queries and wait for reply
 8368: 
 8369: sub log_query {
 8370:     my ($uname,$udom,$query,%filters)=@_;
 8371:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8372:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') { return 'error: no_host'; }
 8373:     my $uhost=&hostname($uhome);
 8374:     my $command=&escape(join(':',map{$_.'='.$filters{$_}} keys(%filters)));
 8375:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$command,
 8376:                        $uhome);
 8377:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$uhost\E\_/) { return 'error: '.$queryid; }
 8378:     return get_query_reply($queryid);
 8379: }
 8380: 
 8381: # -------------------------- Update MySQL table for portfolio file
 8382: 
 8383: sub update_portfolio_table {
 8384:     my ($uname,$udom,$file_name,$query,$group,$action) = @_;
 8385:     if ($group ne '') {
 8386:         $file_name =~s /^\Q$group\E//;
 8387:     }
 8388:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8389:     my $queryid=
 8390:         &reply("querysend:".$query.':'.&escape($uname.':'.$udom.':'.$group).
 8391:                ':'.&escape($file_name).':'.$action,$homeserver);
 8392:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 8393:     return $reply;
 8394: }
 8395: 
 8396: # -------------------------- Update MySQL allusers table
 8397: 
 8398: sub update_allusers_table {
 8399:     my ($uname,$udom,$names) = @_;
 8400:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8401:     my $queryid=
 8402:         &reply('querysend:allusers:'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom).':'.
 8403:                'lastname='.&escape($names->{'lastname'}).'%%'.
 8404:                'firstname='.&escape($names->{'firstname'}).'%%'.
 8405:                'middlename='.&escape($names->{'middlename'}).'%%'.
 8406:                'generation='.&escape($names->{'generation'}).'%%'.
 8407:                'permanentemail='.&escape($names->{'permanentemail'}).'%%'.
 8408:                'id='.&escape($names->{'id'}),$homeserver);
 8409:     return;
 8410: }
 8411: 
 8412: # ------- Request retrieval of institutional classlists for course(s)
 8413: 
 8414: sub fetch_enrollment_query {
 8415:     my ($context,$affiliatesref,$replyref,$dom,$cnum) = @_;
 8416:     my ($homeserver,$sleep,$loopmax);
 8417:     my $maxtries = 1;
 8418:     if ($context eq 'automated') {
 8419:         $homeserver = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 8420:         $sleep = 2;
 8421:         $loopmax = 100;
 8422:         $maxtries = 10; # will wait for up to 2000s for retrieval of classlist data before timeout
 8423:     } else {
 8424:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 8425:     }
 8426:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 8427:     my $cmd = '';
 8428:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 8429:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 8430:     }
 8431:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 8432:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 8433:     my $query = 'fetchenrollment';
 8434:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 8435:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) { 
 8436:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum); 
 8437:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 8438:     }
 8439:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid,$sleep,$loopmax);
 8440:     my $tries = 1;
 8441:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 8442:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid,$sleep,$loopmax);
 8443:         $tries ++;
 8444:     }
 8445:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 8446:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 8447:     } else {
 8448:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 8449:         if (grep { $_ eq $homeserver } &current_machine_ids()) {
 8450:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 8451:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line,2);
 8452:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 8453:             }
 8454:         } else {
 8455:             my $pathname = LONCAPA::tempdir();
 8456:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 8457:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line);
 8458:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 8459:                 if ($value > 0) {
 8460:                     foreach my $item (@{$$affiliatesref{$key}}) {
 8461:                         my $filename = $dom.'_'.$key.'_'.$item.'_classlist.xml';
 8462:                         my $destname = $pathname.'/'.$filename;
 8463:                         my $xml_classlist = &reply("autoretrieve:".$filename,$homeserver);
 8464:                         if ($xml_classlist =~ /^error/) {
 8465:                             &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - autoretrieve error: '.$xml_classlist.' for '.$filename.' from server: '.$homeserver.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 8466:                         } else {
 8467:                             if ( open(FILE,">",$destname) ) {
 8468:                                 print FILE &unescape($xml_classlist);
 8469:                                 close(FILE);
 8470:                             } else {
 8471:                                 &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - error opening classlist file '.$destname.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 8472:                             }
 8473:                         }
 8474:                     }
 8475:                 }
 8476:             }
 8477:         }
 8478:         return 'ok';
 8479:     }
 8480:     return 'error';
 8481: }
 8482: 
 8483: sub get_query_reply {
 8484:     my ($queryid,$sleep,$loopmax) = @_;;
 8485:     if (($sleep eq '') || ($sleep !~ /^\d+\.?\d*$/)) {
 8486:         $sleep = 0.2;
 8487:     }
 8488:     if (($loopmax eq '') || ($loopmax =~ /\D/)) {
 8489:         $loopmax = 100;
 8490:     }
 8491:     my $replyfile=LONCAPA::tempdir().$queryid;
 8492:     my $reply='';
 8493:     for (1..$loopmax) {
 8494: 	sleep($sleep);
 8495:         if (-e $replyfile.'.end') {
 8496: 	    if (open(my $fh,"<",$replyfile)) {
 8497: 		$reply = join('',<$fh>);
 8498: 		close($fh);
 8499: 	   } else { return 'error: reply_file_error'; }
 8500:            return &unescape($reply);
 8501: 	}
 8502:     }
 8503:     return 'timeout:'.$queryid;
 8504: }
 8505: 
 8506: sub courselog_query {
 8507: #
 8508: # possible filters:
 8509: # url: url or symb
 8510: # username
 8511: # domain
 8512: # action: view, submit, grade
 8513: # start: timestamp
 8514: # end: timestamp
 8515: #
 8516:     my (%filters)=@_;
 8517:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return 'no_course'; }
 8518:     if ($filters{'url'}) {
 8519: 	$filters{'url'}=&symbclean(&declutter($filters{'url'}));
 8520:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)$/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 8521:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)\_\_\_/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 8522:     }
 8523:     my $cname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 8524:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 8525:     return &log_query($cname,$cdom,'courselog',%filters);
 8526: }
 8527: 
 8528: sub userlog_query {
 8529: #
 8530: # possible filters:
 8531: # action: log check role
 8532: # start: timestamp
 8533: # end: timestamp
 8534: #
 8535:     my ($uname,$udom,%filters)=@_;
 8536:     return &log_query($uname,$udom,'userlog',%filters);
 8537: }
 8538: 
 8539: #--------- Call auto-enrollment subs in localenroll.pm for homeserver for course 
 8540: 
 8541: sub auto_run {
 8542:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 8543:     my $response = 0;
 8544:     my $settings;
 8545:     my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['autoenroll'],$cdom);
 8546:     if (ref($domconfig{'autoenroll'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8547:         $settings = $domconfig{'autoenroll'};
 8548:         if ($settings->{'run'} eq '1') {
 8549:             $response = 1;
 8550:         }
 8551:     } else {
 8552:         my $homeserver;
 8553:         if (&is_course($cdom,$cnum)) {
 8554:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8555:         } else {
 8556:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 8557:         }
 8558:         if ($homeserver ne 'no_host') {
 8559:             $response = &reply('autorun:'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 8560:         }
 8561:     }
 8562:     return $response;
 8563: }
 8564: 
 8565: sub auto_get_sections {
 8566:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_coursecode) = @_;
 8567:     my $homeserver;
 8568:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) { 
 8569:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8570:     }
 8571:     if (!defined($homeserver)) { 
 8572:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 8573:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 8574:         }
 8575:     }
 8576:     my @secs;
 8577:     if (defined($homeserver)) {
 8578:         my $response=&unescape(&reply('autogetsections:'.$inst_coursecode.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 8579:         unless ($response eq 'refused') {
 8580:             @secs = split(/:/,$response);
 8581:         }
 8582:     }
 8583:     return @secs;
 8584: }
 8585: 
 8586: sub auto_new_course {
 8587:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id,$owner,$coowners) = @_;
 8588:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8589:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autonewcourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.&escape($owner).':'.$cdom.':'.&escape($coowners),$homeserver));
 8590:     return $response;
 8591: }
 8592: 
 8593: sub auto_validate_courseID {
 8594:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id) = @_;
 8595:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8596:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidatecourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 8597:     return $response;
 8598: }
 8599: 
 8600: sub auto_validate_instcode {
 8601:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,$owner) = @_;
 8602:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 8603:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 8604:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8605:     }
 8606:     if (!defined($homeserver)) {
 8607:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 8608:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 8609:         }
 8610:     }
 8611:     $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidateinstcode:'.$cdom.':'.
 8612:                         &escape($instcode).':'.&escape($owner),$homeserver));
 8613:     my ($outcome,$description,$defaultcredits) = map { &unescape($_); } split('&',$response,3);
 8614:     return ($outcome,$description,$defaultcredits);
 8615: }
 8616: 
 8617: sub auto_create_password {
 8618:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$authparam,$udom) = @_;
 8619:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 8620:     my $create_passwd = 0;
 8621:     my $authchk = '';
 8622:     if ($udom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 8623:         $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 8624:     }
 8625:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 8626:         if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 8627:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8628:         }
 8629:     }
 8630:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 8631:         $authchk = 'nodomain';
 8632:     } else {
 8633:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocreatepassword:'.$authparam.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 8634:         if ($response eq 'refused') {
 8635:             $authchk = 'refused';
 8636:         } else {
 8637:             ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk) = split(/:/,$response);
 8638:         }
 8639:     }
 8640:     return ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk);
 8641: }
 8642: 
 8643: sub auto_photo_permission {
 8644:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$students) = @_;
 8645:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8646:     my ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions) = 
 8647: 	split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotopermission:'.$cdom,$homeserver)),3);
 8648:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 8649: 	return (undef,undef);
 8650:     }
 8651:     return ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions);
 8652: }
 8653: 
 8654: sub auto_checkphotos {
 8655:     my ($uname,$udom,$pid) = @_;
 8656:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8657:     my ($result,$resulttype);
 8658:     my $outcome = &unescape(&reply('autophotocheck:'.&escape($udom).':'.
 8659: 				   &escape($uname).':'.&escape($pid),
 8660: 				   $homeserver));
 8661:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 8662: 	return (undef,undef);
 8663:     }
 8664:     if ($outcome) {
 8665:         ($result,$resulttype) = split(/:/,$outcome);
 8666:     } 
 8667:     return ($result,$resulttype);
 8668: }
 8669: 
 8670: sub auto_photochoice {
 8671:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 8672:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8673:     my ($update,$comment) = split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotochoice:'.
 8674: 						       &escape($cdom),
 8675: 						       $homeserver)));
 8676:     if ($update =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 8677: 	return (undef,undef);
 8678:     }
 8679:     return ($update,$comment);
 8680: }
 8681: 
 8682: sub auto_photoupdate {
 8683:     my ($affiliatesref,$dom,$cnum,$photo) = @_;
 8684:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 8685:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 8686:     my $cmd = '';
 8687:     my $maxtries = 1;
 8688:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 8689:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 8690:     }
 8691:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 8692:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 8693:     my $query = 'institutionalphotos';
 8694:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$cnum.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 8695:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 8696:         &logthis('institutionalphotos: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' and course: '.$cnum);
 8697:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 8698:     }
 8699:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 8700:     my $tries = 1;
 8701:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 8702:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 8703:         $tries ++;
 8704:     }
 8705:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 8706:         &logthis('institutionalphotos error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' course: '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 8707:     } else {
 8708:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 8709:         my $outcome = shift(@responses); 
 8710:         foreach my $item (@responses) {
 8711:             my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$item);
 8712:             $$photo{$key} = $value;
 8713:         }
 8714:         return $outcome;
 8715:     }
 8716:     return 'error';
 8717: }
 8718: 
 8719: sub auto_instcode_format {
 8720:     my ($caller,$codedom,$instcodes,$codes,$codetitles,$cat_titles,
 8721: 	$cat_order) = @_;
 8722:     my $courses = '';
 8723:     my @homeservers;
 8724:     if ($caller eq 'global') {
 8725: 	my %servers = &get_servers($codedom,'library');
 8726: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 8727: 	    if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 8728: 		push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 8729: 	    }
 8730:         }
 8731:     } elsif ($caller eq 'requests') {
 8732:         if ($codedom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 8733:             my $chome = &domain($codedom,'primary');
 8734:             unless ($chome eq 'no_host') {
 8735:                 push(@homeservers,$chome);
 8736:             }
 8737:         }
 8738:     } else {
 8739:         push(@homeservers,&homeserver($caller,$codedom));
 8740:     }
 8741:     foreach my $code (keys(%{$instcodes})) {
 8742:         $courses .= &escape($code).'='.&escape($$instcodes{$code}).'&';
 8743:     }
 8744:     chop($courses);
 8745:     my $ok_response = 0;
 8746:     my $response;
 8747:     while (@homeservers > 0 && $ok_response == 0) {
 8748:         my $server = shift(@homeservers); 
 8749:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodeformat:'.$codedom.':'.$courses,$server);
 8750:         if ($response !~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 8751:             my ($codes_str,$codetitles_str,$cat_titles_str,$cat_order_str) = 
 8752: 		split(/:/,$response);
 8753:             %{$codes} = (%{$codes},&str2hash($codes_str));
 8754:             push(@{$codetitles},&str2array($codetitles_str));
 8755:             %{$cat_titles} = (%{$cat_titles},&str2hash($cat_titles_str));
 8756:             %{$cat_order} = (%{$cat_order},&str2hash($cat_order_str));
 8757:             $ok_response = 1;
 8758:         }
 8759:     }
 8760:     if ($ok_response) {
 8761:         return 'ok';
 8762:     } else {
 8763:         return $response;
 8764:     }
 8765: }
 8766: 
 8767: sub auto_instcode_defaults {
 8768:     my ($domain,$returnhash,$code_order) = @_;
 8769:     my @homeservers;
 8770: 
 8771:     my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 8772:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 8773: 	if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 8774: 	    push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 8775: 	}
 8776:     }
 8777: 
 8778:     my $response;
 8779:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 8780:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodedefaults:'.$domain,$server);
 8781:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 8782: 	
 8783: 	foreach my $pair (split(/\&/,$response)) {
 8784: 	    my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$pair);
 8785: 	    if ($name eq 'code_order') {
 8786: 		@{$code_order} = split(/\&/,&unescape($value));
 8787: 	    } else {
 8788: 		$returnhash->{&unescape($name)}=&unescape($value);
 8789: 	    }
 8790: 	}
 8791: 	return 'ok';
 8792:     }
 8793: 
 8794:     return $response;
 8795: }
 8796: 
 8797: sub auto_possible_instcodes {
 8798:     my ($domain,$codetitles,$cat_titles,$cat_orders,$code_order) = @_;
 8799:     unless ((ref($codetitles) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($cat_titles) eq 'HASH') && 
 8800:             (ref($cat_orders) eq 'HASH') && (ref($code_order) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 8801:         return;
 8802:     }
 8803:     my (@homeservers,$uhome);
 8804:     if (defined(&domain($domain,'primary'))) {
 8805:         $uhome=&domain($domain,'primary');
 8806:         push(@homeservers,&domain($domain,'primary'));
 8807:     } else {
 8808:         my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 8809:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 8810:             if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 8811:                 push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 8812:             }
 8813:         }
 8814:     }
 8815:     my $response;
 8816:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 8817:         $response=&reply('autopossibleinstcodes:'.$domain,$server);
 8818:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 8819:         my ($codetitlestr,$codeorderstr,$cat_title,$cat_order) = 
 8820:             split(':',$response);
 8821:         @{$codetitles} = map { &unescape($_); } (split('&',$codetitlestr));
 8822:         @{$code_order} = map { &unescape($_); } (split('&',$codeorderstr));
 8823:         foreach my $item (split('&',$cat_title)) {   
 8824:             my ($name,$value)=split('=',$item);
 8825:             $cat_titles->{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 8826:         }
 8827:         foreach my $item (split('&',$cat_order)) {
 8828:             my ($name,$value)=split('=',$item);
 8829:             $cat_orders->{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 8830:         }
 8831:         return 'ok';
 8832:     }
 8833:     return $response;
 8834: }
 8835: 
 8836: sub auto_courserequest_checks {
 8837:     my ($dom) = @_;
 8838:     my ($homeserver,%validations);
 8839:     if ($dom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 8840:         $homeserver = &domain($dom,'primary');
 8841:     }
 8842:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {
 8843:         my $response=&reply('autocrsreqchecks:'.$dom,$homeserver);
 8844:         unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 8845:             my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 8846:             foreach my $item (@items) {
 8847:                 my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 8848:                 $validations{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 8849:             }
 8850:         }
 8851:     }
 8852:     return %validations; 
 8853: }
 8854: 
 8855: sub auto_courserequest_validation {
 8856:     my ($dom,$owner,$crstype,$inststatuslist,$instcode,$instseclist,$custominfo) = @_;
 8857:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 8858:     if ($dom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 8859:         $homeserver = &domain($dom,'primary');
 8860:     }
 8861:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {
 8862:         my $customdata;
 8863:         if (ref($custominfo) eq 'HASH') {
 8864:             $customdata = &freeze_escape($custominfo);
 8865:         }
 8866:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocrsreqvalidation:'.$dom.':'.&escape($owner).
 8867:                                     ':'.&escape($crstype).':'.&escape($inststatuslist).
 8868:                                     ':'.&escape($instcode).':'.&escape($instseclist).':'.
 8869:                                     $customdata,$homeserver));
 8870:     }
 8871:     return $response;
 8872: }
 8873: 
 8874: sub auto_validate_class_sec {
 8875:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$owners,$inst_class) = @_;
 8876:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8877:     my $ownerlist;
 8878:     if (ref($owners) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8879:         $ownerlist = join(',',@{$owners});
 8880:     } else {
 8881:         $ownerlist = $owners;
 8882:     }
 8883:     my $response=&reply('autovalidateclass_sec:'.$inst_class.':'.
 8884:                         &escape($ownerlist).':'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 8885:     return $response;
 8886: }
 8887: 
 8888: sub auto_crsreq_update {
 8889:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$crstype,$action,$ownername,$ownerdomain,$fullname,$title,
 8890:         $code,$accessstart,$accessend,$inbound) = @_;
 8891:     my ($homeserver,%crsreqresponse);
 8892:     if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 8893:         $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 8894:     }
 8895:     unless (($homeserver eq 'no_host') || ($homeserver eq '')) {
 8896:         my $info;
 8897:         if (ref($inbound) eq 'HASH') {
 8898:             $info = &freeze_escape($inbound);
 8899:         }
 8900:         my $response=&reply('autocrsrequpdate:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.&escape($crstype).
 8901:                             ':'.&escape($action).':'.&escape($ownername).':'.
 8902:                             &escape($ownerdomain).':'.&escape($fullname).':'.
 8903:                             &escape($title).':'.&escape($code).':'.
 8904:                             &escape($accessstart).':'.&escape($accessend).':'.$info,
 8905:                             $homeserver);
 8906:         unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 8907:             my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 8908:             foreach my $item (@items) {
 8909:                 my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 8910:                 $crsreqresponse{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 8911:             }
 8912:         }
 8913:     }
 8914:     return \%crsreqresponse;
 8915: }
 8916: 
 8917: sub auto_export_grades {
 8918:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$inforef,$gradesref) = @_;
 8919:     my ($homeserver,%exportresponse);
 8920:     if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 8921:         $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 8922:     }
 8923:     unless (($homeserver eq 'no_host') || ($homeserver eq '')) {
 8924:         my $info;
 8925:         if (ref($inforef) eq 'HASH') {
 8926:             $info = &freeze_escape($inforef);
 8927:         }
 8928:         if (ref($gradesref) eq 'HASH') {
 8929:             my $grades = &freeze_escape($gradesref);
 8930:             my $response=&reply('encrypt:autoexportgrades:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
 8931:                                 $info.':'.$grades,$homeserver);
 8932:             unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused|unknown_command)/) {
 8933:                 my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 8934:                 foreach my $item (@items) {
 8935:                     my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 8936:                     $exportresponse{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 8937:                 }
 8938:             }
 8939:         }
 8940:     }
 8941:     return \%exportresponse;
 8942: }
 8943: 
 8944: sub check_instcode_cloning {
 8945:     my ($codedefaults,$code_order,$cloner,$clonefromcode,$clonetocode) = @_;
 8946:     unless ((ref($codedefaults) eq 'HASH') && (ref($code_order) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 8947:         return;
 8948:     }
 8949:     my $canclone;
 8950:     if (@{$code_order} > 0) {
 8951:         my $instcoderegexp ='^';
 8952:         my @clonecodes = split(/\&/,$cloner);
 8953:         foreach my $item (@{$code_order}) {
 8954:             if (grep(/^\Q$item\E=/,@clonecodes)) {
 8955:                 foreach my $pair (@clonecodes) {
 8956:                     my ($key,$val) = split(/\=/,$pair,2);
 8957:                     $val = &unescape($val);
 8958:                     if ($key eq $item) {
 8959:                         $instcoderegexp .= '('.$val.')';
 8960:                         last;
 8961:                     }
 8962:                 }
 8963:             } else {
 8964:                 $instcoderegexp .= $codedefaults->{$item};
 8965:             }
 8966:         }
 8967:         $instcoderegexp .= '$';
 8968:         my (@from,@to);
 8969:         eval {
 8970:                (@from) = ($clonefromcode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
 8971:                (@to) = ($clonetocode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
 8972:         };
 8973:         if ((@from > 0) && (@to > 0)) {
 8974:             my @diffs = &Apache::loncommon::compare_arrays(\@from,\@to);
 8975:             if (!@diffs) {
 8976:                 $canclone = 1;
 8977:             }
 8978:         }
 8979:     }
 8980:     return $canclone;
 8981: }
 8982: 
 8983: sub default_instcode_cloning {
 8984:     my ($clonedom,$domdefclone,$clonefromcode,$clonetocode,$codedefaultsref,$codeorderref) = @_;
 8985:     my (%codedefaults,@code_order,$canclone);
 8986:     if ((ref($codedefaultsref) eq 'HASH') && (ref($codeorderref) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 8987:         %codedefaults = %{$codedefaultsref};
 8988:         @code_order = @{$codeorderref};
 8989:     } elsif ($clonedom) {
 8990:         &auto_instcode_defaults($clonedom,\%codedefaults,\@code_order);
 8991:     }
 8992:     if (($domdefclone) && (@code_order)) {
 8993:         my @clonecodes = split(/\+/,$domdefclone);
 8994:         my $instcoderegexp ='^';
 8995:         foreach my $item (@code_order) {
 8996:             if (grep(/^\Q$item\E$/,@clonecodes)) {
 8997:                 $instcoderegexp .= '('.$codedefaults{$item}.')';
 8998:             } else {
 8999:                 $instcoderegexp .= $codedefaults{$item};
 9000:             }
 9001:         }
 9002:         $instcoderegexp .= '$';
 9003:         my (@from,@to);
 9004:         eval {
 9005:             (@from) = ($clonefromcode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
 9006:             (@to) = ($clonetocode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
 9007:         };
 9008:         if ((@from > 0) && (@to > 0)) {
 9009:             my @diffs = &Apache::loncommon::compare_arrays(\@from,\@to);
 9010:             if (!@diffs) {
 9011:                 $canclone = 1;
 9012:             }
 9013:         }
 9014:     }
 9015:     return $canclone;
 9016: }
 9017: 
 9018: # ------------------------------------------------------- Course Group routines
 9019: 
 9020: sub get_coursegroups {
 9021:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$namespace) = @_;
 9022:     return(&dump($namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 9023: }
 9024: 
 9025: sub modify_coursegroup {
 9026:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$groupsettings) = @_;
 9027:     return(&put('coursegroups',$groupsettings,$cdom,$cnum));
 9028: }
 9029: 
 9030: sub toggle_coursegroup_status {
 9031:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$action) = @_;
 9032:     my ($from_namespace,$to_namespace);
 9033:     if ($action eq 'delete') {
 9034:         $from_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 9035:         $to_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 9036:     } else {
 9037:         $from_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 9038:         $to_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 9039:     }
 9040:     my %curr_group = &get_coursegroups($cdom,$cnum,$group,$from_namespace);
 9041:     if (my $tmp = &error(%curr_group)) {
 9042:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis('Error retrieving group: '.$tmp.' in '.$cnum.':'.$cdom);
 9043:         return ('read error',$tmp);
 9044:     } else {
 9045:         my %savedsettings = %curr_group; 
 9046:         my $result = &put($to_namespace,\%savedsettings,$cdom,$cnum);
 9047:         my $deloutcome;
 9048:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 9049:             $deloutcome = &del($from_namespace,[$group],$cdom,$cnum);
 9050:         } else {
 9051:             return ('write error',$result);
 9052:         }
 9053:         if ($deloutcome eq 'ok') {
 9054:             return 'ok';
 9055:         } else {
 9056:             return ('delete error',$deloutcome);
 9057:         }
 9058:     }
 9059: }
 9060: 
 9061: sub modify_group_roles {
 9062:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group_id,$user,$end,$start,$userprivs,$selfenroll,$context) = @_;
 9063:     my $url = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$group_id;
 9064:     my $role = 'gr/'.&escape($userprivs);
 9065:     my ($uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 9066:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,'',$selfenroll,$context);
 9067:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 9068:         &devalidate_getgroups_cache($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum);
 9069:     }
 9070:     return $result;
 9071: }
 9072: 
 9073: sub modify_coursegroup_membership {
 9074:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$membership) = @_;
 9075:     my $result = &put('groupmembership',$membership,$cdom,$cnum);
 9076:     return $result;
 9077: }
 9078: 
 9079: sub get_active_groups {
 9080:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 9081:     my $now = time;
 9082:     my %groups = ();
 9083:     foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 9084:         if ($key =~ m-user\.role\.gr\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/(\w+)$-) {
 9085:             my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$env{$key});
 9086:             if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) { next; }
 9087:             if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 9088:             if ($1 eq $cdom && $2 eq $cnum) {
 9089:                 $groups{$3} = $env{$key} ;
 9090:             }
 9091:         }
 9092:     }
 9093:     return %groups;
 9094: }
 9095: 
 9096: sub get_group_membership {
 9097:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group) = @_;
 9098:     return(&dump('groupmembership',$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 9099: }
 9100: 
 9101: sub get_users_groups {
 9102:     my ($udom,$uname,$courseid) = @_;
 9103:     my @usersgroups;
 9104:     my $cachetime=1800;
 9105: 
 9106:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 9107:     my ($grouplist,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 9108:     if (defined($cached)) {
 9109:         @usersgroups = split(/:/,$grouplist);
 9110:     } else {  
 9111:         $grouplist = '';
 9112:         my $courseurl = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 9113:         my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname,$courseurl);
 9114:         my $access_end = $env{'course.'.$courseid.
 9115:                               '.default_enrollment_end_date'};
 9116:         my $now = time;
 9117:         foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 9118:             if ($key =~ /^\Q$courseurl\E\/(\w+)\_gr$/) {
 9119:                 my $group = $1;
 9120:                 if ($roleshash{$key} =~ /_(\d+)_(\d+)$/) {
 9121:                     my $start = $2;
 9122:                     my $end = $1;
 9123:                     if ($start == -1) { next; } # deleted from group
 9124:                     if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 9125:                     if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) {
 9126:                         if ($access_end && $access_end < $now) {
 9127:                             if ($access_end - $end < 86400) {
 9128:                                 push(@usersgroups,$group);
 9129:                             }
 9130:                         }
 9131:                         next;
 9132:                     }
 9133:                     push(@usersgroups,$group);
 9134:                 }
 9135:             }
 9136:         }
 9137:         @usersgroups = &sort_course_groups($courseid,@usersgroups);
 9138:         $grouplist = join(':',@usersgroups);
 9139:         &do_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid,$grouplist,$cachetime);
 9140:     }
 9141:     return @usersgroups;
 9142: }
 9143: 
 9144: sub devalidate_getgroups_cache {
 9145:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum)=@_;
 9146:     my $courseid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 9147: 
 9148:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 9149:     &devalidate_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 9150: }
 9151: 
 9152: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Plain Text
 9153: 
 9154: sub plaintext {
 9155:     my ($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) = @_;
 9156:     if ($short =~ m{^cr/}) {
 9157: 	return (split('/',$short))[-1];
 9158:     }
 9159:     if (!defined($cid)) {
 9160:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 9161:     }
 9162:     my %rolenames = (
 9163:                       Course    => 'std',
 9164:                       Community => 'alt1',
 9165:                       Placement => 'std',
 9166:                     );
 9167:     if ($cid ne '') {
 9168:         if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'} ne '') {
 9169:             unless ($forcedefault) {
 9170:                 my $roletext = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'}; 
 9171:                 &Apache::lonlocal::mt_escape(\$roletext);
 9172:                 return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($roletext);
 9173:             }
 9174:         }
 9175:     }
 9176:     if ((defined($type)) && (defined($rolenames{$type})) &&
 9177:         (defined($rolenames{$type})) && 
 9178:         (defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}}))) {
 9179:         return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}});
 9180:     } elsif ($cid ne '') {
 9181:         my $crstype = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.type'};
 9182:         if (($crstype ne '') && (defined($rolenames{$crstype})) &&
 9183:             (defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$crstype}}))) {
 9184:             return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$crstype}});
 9185:         }
 9186:     }
 9187:     return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{'std'});
 9188: }
 9189: 
 9190: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Assign Role
 9191: 
 9192: sub assignrole {
 9193:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,
 9194:         $context)=@_;
 9195:     my $mrole;
 9196:     if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 9197:         my $cwosec=$url;
 9198:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 9199: 	unless (&allowed('ccr',$cwosec)) {
 9200:            my $refused = 1;
 9201:            if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 9202:                if (($env{'user.name'} ne '') && ($env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
 9203:                    if ($role =~ m{^cr/($match_domain)/($match_username)/([^/]+)$}) {
 9204:                        if (($1 eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($2 eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 9205:                            my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($cwosec =~ m{^/?($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$});
 9206:                            my %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 9207:                            if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq
 9208:                                $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 9209:                                $refused = '';
 9210:                            }
 9211:                        }
 9212:                    }
 9213:                }
 9214:            }
 9215:            if ($refused) {
 9216:                &logthis('Refused custom assignrole: '.
 9217:                         $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.
 9218:                         ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 9219:                return 'refused';
 9220:            }
 9221:         }
 9222:         $mrole='cr';
 9223:     } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 9224:         my $cwogrp=$url;
 9225:         $cwogrp=~s{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/.*}{$1/$2};
 9226:         unless (&allowed('mdg',$cwogrp)) {
 9227:             &logthis('Refused group assignrole: '.
 9228:               $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 9229:                     $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 9230:             return 'refused';
 9231:         }
 9232:         $mrole='gr';
 9233:     } else {
 9234:         my $cwosec=$url;
 9235:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 9236:         if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$cwosec)) && !(&allowed('c'.$role,$udom))) {
 9237:             my $refused;
 9238:             if (($env{'request.course.sec'}  ne '') && ($role eq 'st')) {
 9239:                 if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$url))) {
 9240:                     $refused = 1;
 9241:                 }
 9242:             } else {
 9243:                 $refused = 1;
 9244:             }
 9245:             if ($refused) {
 9246:                 my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($cwosec =~ m{^/?($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$});
 9247:                 if (!$selfenroll && $context eq 'course') {
 9248:                     my %crsenv;
 9249:                     if ($role eq 'cc' || $role eq 'co') {
 9250:                         %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 9251:                         if (($role eq 'cc') && ($cnum !~ /^$match_community$/)) {
 9252:                             if ($env{'request.role'} eq 'cc./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum) {
 9253:                                 if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 9254:                                     $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 9255:                                     $refused = '';
 9256:                                 }
 9257:                             }
 9258:                         } elsif (($role eq 'co') && ($cnum =~ /^$match_community$/)) { 
 9259:                             if ($env{'request.role'} eq 'co./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum) {
 9260:                                 if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 9261:                                     $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 9262:                                     $refused = '';
 9263:                                 }
 9264:                             }
 9265:                         }
 9266:                     }
 9267:                 } elsif (($selfenroll == 1) && ($role eq 'st') && ($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 9268:                     $refused = '';
 9269:                 } elsif ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 9270:                     my @possroles = ('st','ta','ep','in','cc','co');
 9271:                     if ((grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@possroles)) && ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
 9272:                         my $wrongcc;
 9273:                         if ($cnum =~ /^$match_community$/) {
 9274:                             $wrongcc = 1 if ($role eq 'cc');
 9275:                         } else {
 9276:                             $wrongcc = 1 if ($role eq 'co');
 9277:                         }
 9278:                         unless ($wrongcc) {
 9279:                             my %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 9280:                             if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 9281:                                  $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 9282:                                 $refused = '';
 9283:                             }
 9284:                         }
 9285:                     }
 9286:                 } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 9287:                     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) && 
 9288:                         ($url eq '/'.$udom.'/') && ($role eq 'au')) {
 9289:                         if ($env{'environment.requestauthor'} eq 'automatic') {
 9290:                             $refused = '';
 9291:                         } else {
 9292:                             my %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($udom);
 9293:                             if (ref($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}) eq 'HASH') {
 9294:                                 my $checkbystatus;
 9295:                                 if ($env{'user.adv'}) { 
 9296:                                     my $disposition = $domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{'_LC_adv'};
 9297:                                     if ($disposition eq 'automatic') {
 9298:                                         $refused = '';
 9299:                                     } elsif ($disposition eq '') {
 9300:                                         $checkbystatus = 1;
 9301:                                     } 
 9302:                                 } else {
 9303:                                     $checkbystatus = 1;
 9304:                                 }
 9305:                                 if ($checkbystatus) {
 9306:                                     if ($env{'environment.inststatus'}) {
 9307:                                         my @inststatuses = split(/,/,$env{'environment.inststatus'});
 9308:                                         foreach my $type (@inststatuses) {
 9309:                                             if (($type ne '') &&
 9310:                                                 ($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{$type} eq 'automatic')) {
 9311:                                                 $refused = '';
 9312:                                             }
 9313:                                         }
 9314:                                     } elsif ($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{'default'} eq 'automatic') {
 9315:                                         $refused = '';
 9316:                                     }
 9317:                                 }
 9318:                             }
 9319:                         }
 9320:                     }
 9321:                 }
 9322:                 if ($refused) {
 9323:                     &logthis('Refused assignrole: '.$udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.
 9324:                              ' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 9325: 	  	             $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 9326:                     return 'refused';
 9327:                 }
 9328:             }
 9329:         } elsif ($role eq 'au') {
 9330:             if ($url ne '/'.$udom.'/') {
 9331:                 &logthis('Attempt by '.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}.
 9332:                          ' to assign author role for '.$uname.':'.$udom.
 9333:                          ' in domain: '.$url.' refused (wrong domain).');
 9334:                 return 'refused';
 9335:             }
 9336:         }
 9337:         $mrole=$role;
 9338:     }
 9339:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 9340:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole=$role";
 9341:     if ($end) { $command.='_'.$end; }
 9342:     if ($start) {
 9343: 	if ($end) { 
 9344:            $command.='_'.$start; 
 9345:         } else {
 9346:            $command.='_0_'.$start;
 9347:         }
 9348:     }
 9349:     my $origstart = $start;
 9350:     my $origend = $end;
 9351:     my $delflag;
 9352: # actually delete
 9353:     if ($deleteflag) {
 9354: 	if ((&allowed('dro',$udom)) || (&allowed('dro',$url))) {
 9355: # modify command to delete the role
 9356:            $command="encrypt:rolesdel:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 9357:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole";
 9358: 	   &logthis("$env{'user.name'} at $env{'user.domain'} deletes $mrole in $url for $uname at $udom"); 
 9359: # set start and finish to negative values for userrolelog
 9360:            $start=-1;
 9361:            $end=-1;
 9362:            $delflag = 1;
 9363:         }
 9364:     }
 9365: # send command
 9366:     my $answer=&reply($command,&homeserver($uname,$udom));
 9367: # log new user role if status is ok
 9368:     if ($answer eq 'ok') {
 9369: 	&userrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$start,$end);
 9370:         if (($role eq 'cc') || ($role eq 'in') ||
 9371:             ($role eq 'ep') || ($role eq 'ad') ||
 9372:             ($role eq 'ta') || ($role eq 'st') ||
 9373:             ($role=~/^cr/) || ($role eq 'gr') ||
 9374:             ($role eq 'co')) {
 9375: # for course roles, perform group memberships changes triggered by role change.
 9376:             unless ($role =~ /^gr/) {
 9377:                 &Apache::longroup::group_changes($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$origend,
 9378:                                                  $origstart,$selfenroll,$context);
 9379:             }
 9380:             &courserolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
 9381:                            $selfenroll,$context);
 9382:         } elsif (($role eq 'li') || ($role eq 'dg') || ($role eq 'sc') ||
 9383:                  ($role eq 'au') || ($role eq 'dc') || ($role eq 'dh') ||
 9384:                  ($role eq 'da')) {
 9385:             &domainrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
 9386:                            $context);
 9387:         } elsif (($role eq 'ca') || ($role eq 'aa')) {
 9388:             &coauthorrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
 9389:                              $context); 
 9390:         }
 9391:         if ($role eq 'cc') {
 9392:             &autoupdate_coowners($url,$end,$start,$uname,$udom);
 9393:         }
 9394:     }
 9395:     return $answer;
 9396: }
 9397: 
 9398: sub autoupdate_coowners {
 9399:     my ($url,$end,$start,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 9400:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($url =~ m{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)});
 9401:     if (($cdom ne '') && ($cnum ne '')) {
 9402:         my $now = time;
 9403:         my %domdesign = &Apache::loncommon::get_domainconf($cdom);
 9404:         if ($domdesign{$cdom.'.autoassign.co-owners'}) {
 9405:             my %coursehash = &coursedescription($cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 9406:             my $instcode = $coursehash{'internal.coursecode'};
 9407:             if ($instcode ne '') {
 9408:                 if (($start && $start <= $now) && ($end == 0) || ($end > $now)) {
 9409:                     unless ($coursehash{'internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 9410:                         my ($delcoowners,@newcoowners,$putresult,$delresult,$coowners);
 9411:                         my ($result,$desc) = &auto_validate_instcode($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,$uname.':'.$udom);
 9412:                         if ($result eq 'valid') {
 9413:                             if ($coursehash{'internal.co-owners'}) {
 9414:                                 foreach my $coowner (split(',',$coursehash{'internal.co-owners'})) {
 9415:                                     push(@newcoowners,$coowner);
 9416:                                 }
 9417:                                 unless (grep(/^\Q$uname\E:\Q$udom\E$/,@newcoowners)) {
 9418:                                     push(@newcoowners,$uname.':'.$udom);
 9419:                                 }
 9420:                                 @newcoowners = sort(@newcoowners);
 9421:                             } else {
 9422:                                 push(@newcoowners,$uname.':'.$udom);
 9423:                             }
 9424:                         } else {
 9425:                             if ($coursehash{'internal.co-owners'}) {
 9426:                                 foreach my $coowner (split(',',$coursehash{'internal.co-owners'})) {
 9427:                                     unless ($coowner eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 9428:                                         push(@newcoowners,$coowner);
 9429:                                     }
 9430:                                 }
 9431:                                 unless (@newcoowners > 0) {
 9432:                                     $delcoowners = 1;
 9433:                                     $coowners = '';
 9434:                                 }
 9435:                             }
 9436:                         }
 9437:                         if (@newcoowners || $delcoowners) {
 9438:                             &store_coowners($cdom,$cnum,$coursehash{'home'},
 9439:                                             $delcoowners,@newcoowners);
 9440:                         }
 9441:                     }
 9442:                 }
 9443:             }
 9444:         }
 9445:     }
 9446: }
 9447: 
 9448: sub store_coowners {
 9449:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome,$delcoowners,@newcoowners) = @_;
 9450:     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 9451:     my ($coowners,$delresult,$putresult);
 9452:     if (@newcoowners) {
 9453:         $coowners = join(',',@newcoowners);
 9454:         my %coownershash = (
 9455:                             'internal.co-owners' => $coowners,
 9456:                            );
 9457:         $putresult = &put('environment',\%coownershash,$cdom,$cnum);
 9458:         if ($putresult eq 'ok') {
 9459:             if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'} eq $cnum) {
 9460:                 &appenv({'course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners' => $coowners});
 9461:             }
 9462:         }
 9463:     }
 9464:     if ($delcoowners) {
 9465:         $delresult = &Apache::lonnet::del('environment',['internal.co-owners'],$cdom,$cnum);
 9466:         if ($delresult eq 'ok') {
 9467:             if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners'}) {
 9468:                 &Apache::lonnet::delenv('course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners');
 9469:             }
 9470:         }
 9471:     }
 9472:     if (($putresult eq 'ok') || ($delresult eq 'ok')) {
 9473:         my %crsinfo =
 9474:             &Apache::lonnet::courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,undef,'.');
 9475:         if (ref($crsinfo{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 9476:             $crsinfo{$cid}{'co-owners'} = \@newcoowners;
 9477:             my $cidput = &Apache::lonnet::courseidput($cdom,\%crsinfo,$chome,'notime');
 9478:         }
 9479:     }
 9480: }
 9481: 
 9482: # -------------------------------------------------- Modify user authentication
 9483: # Overrides without validation
 9484: 
 9485: sub modifyuserauth {
 9486:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass)=@_;
 9487:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 9488:     unless (&allowed('mau',$udom)) { return 'refused'; }
 9489:     &logthis('Call to modify user authentication '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.
 9490:              $umode.' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 9491:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});  
 9492:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:changeuserauth:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 9493: 		     &escape($upass),$uhome);
 9494:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 9495:         'Authentication changed for '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$umode.
 9496:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 9497:     &log($udom,,$uname,$uhome,
 9498:         'Authentication changed by '.$env{'user.domain'}.', '.
 9499:                                      $env{'user.name'}.', '.$umode.
 9500:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 9501:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 9502:         &logthis('Authentication mode error: '.$reply);
 9503: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 9504:     }   
 9505:     return 'ok';
 9506: }
 9507: 
 9508: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Modify a user
 9509: 
 9510: sub modifyuser {
 9511:     my ($udom,    $uname, $uid,
 9512:         $umode,   $upass, $first,
 9513:         $middle,  $last,  $gene,
 9514:         $forceid, $desiredhome, $email, $inststatus, $candelete)=@_;
 9515:     $udom= &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 9516:     $uname=&LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
 9517:     my $showcandelete = 'none';
 9518:     if (ref($candelete) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9519:         if (@{$candelete} > 0) {
 9520:             $showcandelete = join(', ',@{$candelete});
 9521:         }
 9522:     }
 9523:     &logthis('Call to modify user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 9524:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 9525: 	     $last.', '.$gene.'(forceid: '.$forceid.'; candelete: '.$showcandelete.')'.
 9526:              (defined($desiredhome) ? ' desiredhome = '.$desiredhome :
 9527:                                      ' desiredhome not specified'). 
 9528:              ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 9529:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});
 9530:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 9531:     my $newuser;
 9532:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
 9533:         $newuser = 1;
 9534:     }
 9535: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Create User
 9536:     if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && 
 9537: 	(($umode && $upass) || ($umode eq 'localauth'))) {
 9538:         my $unhome='';
 9539:         if (defined($desiredhome) && &host_domain($desiredhome) eq $udom) { 
 9540:             $unhome = $desiredhome;
 9541: 	} elsif($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $udom) {
 9542: 	    $unhome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 9543:         } else { # load balancing routine for determining $unhome
 9544:             my $loadm=10000000;
 9545: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 9546: 	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 9547: 		my $answer=reply('load',$tryserver);
 9548: 		if (($answer=~/\d+/) && ($answer<$loadm)) {
 9549: 		    $loadm=$answer;
 9550: 		    $unhome=$tryserver;
 9551: 		}
 9552: 	    }
 9553:         }
 9554:         if (($unhome eq '') || ($unhome eq 'no_host')) {
 9555: 	    return 'error: unable to find a home server for '.$uname.
 9556:                    ' in domain '.$udom;
 9557:         }
 9558:         my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 9559:                          &escape($upass),$unhome);
 9560: 	unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 9561:             return 'error: '.$reply;
 9562:         }   
 9563:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 9564:         if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host') || ($uhome ne $unhome)) {
 9565: 	    return 'error: unable verify users home machine.';
 9566:         }
 9567:     }   # End of creation of new user
 9568: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Add ID
 9569:     if ($uid) {
 9570:        $uid=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 9571:        my %uidhash=&idrget($udom,$uname);
 9572:        if (($uidhash{$uname}) && ($uidhash{$uname}!~/error\:/) 
 9573:          && (!$forceid)) {
 9574: 	  unless ($uid eq $uidhash{$uname}) {
 9575: 	      return 'error: user id "'.$uid.'" does not match '.
 9576:                   'current user id "'.$uidhash{$uname}.'".';
 9577:           }
 9578:        } else {
 9579: 	  &idput($udom,{$uname => $uid},$uhome,'ids');
 9580:        }
 9581:     }
 9582: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Add names, etc
 9583:     my @tmp=&get('environment',
 9584: 		   ['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation','id',
 9585:                     'permanentemail','inststatus'],
 9586: 		   $udom,$uname);
 9587:     my (%names,%oldnames);
 9588:     if ($tmp[0] =~ m/^error:.*/) { 
 9589:         %names=(); 
 9590:     } else {
 9591:         %names = @tmp;
 9592:         %oldnames = %names;
 9593:     }
 9594: #
 9595: # If name, email and/or uid are blank (e.g., because an uploaded file
 9596: # of users did not contain them), do not overwrite existing values
 9597: # unless field is in $candelete array ref.  
 9598: #
 9599: 
 9600:     my @fields = ('firstname','middlename','lastname','generation',
 9601:                   'permanentemail','id');
 9602:     my %newvalues;
 9603:     if (ref($candelete) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9604:         foreach my $field (@fields) {
 9605:             if (grep(/^\Q$field\E$/,@{$candelete})) {
 9606:                 if ($field eq 'firstname') {
 9607:                     $names{$field} = $first;
 9608:                 } elsif ($field eq 'middlename') {
 9609:                     $names{$field} = $middle;
 9610:                 } elsif ($field eq 'lastname') {
 9611:                     $names{$field} = $last;
 9612:                 } elsif ($field eq 'generation') { 
 9613:                     $names{$field} = $gene;
 9614:                 } elsif ($field eq 'permanentemail') {
 9615:                     $names{$field} = $email;
 9616:                 } elsif ($field eq 'id') {
 9617:                     $names{$field}  = $uid;
 9618:                 }
 9619:             }
 9620:         }
 9621:     }
 9622:     if ($first)  { $names{'firstname'}  = $first; }
 9623:     if (defined($middle)) { $names{'middlename'} = $middle; }
 9624:     if ($last)   { $names{'lastname'}   = $last; }
 9625:     if (defined($gene))   { $names{'generation'} = $gene; }
 9626:     if ($email) {
 9627:        $email=~s/[^\w\@\.\-\,]//gs;
 9628:        if ($email=~/\@/) { $names{'permanentemail'} = $email; }
 9629:     }
 9630:     if ($uid) { $names{'id'}  = $uid; }
 9631:     if (defined($inststatus)) {
 9632:         $names{'inststatus'} = '';
 9633:         my ($usertypes,$typesorder) = &retrieve_inst_usertypes($udom);
 9634:         if (ref($usertypes) eq 'HASH') {
 9635:             my @okstatuses; 
 9636:             foreach my $item (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
 9637:                 if (defined($usertypes->{$item})) {
 9638:                     push(@okstatuses,$item);  
 9639:                 }
 9640:             }
 9641:             if (@okstatuses) {
 9642:                 $names{'inststatus'} = join(':', map { &escape($_); } @okstatuses);
 9643:             }
 9644:         }
 9645:     }
 9646:     my $logmsg = $udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 9647:                  $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 9648:                  $last.', '.$gene.', '.$email.', '.$inststatus;
 9649:     if ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'}) {
 9650:         $logmsg .= ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'};
 9651:     } else {
 9652:         $logmsg .= ' during self creation';
 9653:     }
 9654:     my $changed;
 9655:     if ($newuser) {
 9656:         $changed = 1;
 9657:     } else {
 9658:         foreach my $field (@fields) {
 9659:             if ($names{$field} ne $oldnames{$field}) {
 9660:                 $changed = 1;
 9661:                 last;
 9662:             }
 9663:         }
 9664:     }
 9665:     unless ($changed) {
 9666:         $logmsg = 'No changes in user information needed for: '.$logmsg;
 9667:         &logthis($logmsg);
 9668:         return 'ok';
 9669:     }
 9670:     my $reply = &put('environment', \%names, $udom,$uname);
 9671:     if ($reply ne 'ok') { 
 9672:         return 'error: '.$reply;
 9673:     }
 9674:     if ($names{'permanentemail'} ne $oldnames{'permanentemail'}) {
 9675:         &Apache::lonnet::devalidate_cache_new('emailscache',$uname.':'.$udom);
 9676:     }
 9677:     my $sqlresult = &update_allusers_table($uname,$udom,\%names);
 9678:     &devalidate_cache_new('namescache',$uname.':'.$udom);
 9679:     $logmsg = 'Success modifying user '.$logmsg;
 9680:     &logthis($logmsg);
 9681:     return 'ok';
 9682: }
 9683: 
 9684: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Modify student
 9685: 
 9686: sub modifystudent {
 9687:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,
 9688:         $end,$start,$forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$type,$locktype,$cid,
 9689:         $selfenroll,$context,$inststatus,$credits,$instsec)=@_;
 9690:     if (!$cid) {
 9691: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 9692: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 9693: 	}
 9694:     }
 9695: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Make the user
 9696:     my $reply=&modifyuser
 9697: 	($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$forceid,
 9698:          $desiredhome,$email,$inststatus);
 9699:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return $reply; }
 9700:     # This will cause &modify_student_enrollment to get the uid from the
 9701:     # student's environment
 9702:     $uid = undef if (!$forceid);
 9703:     $reply = &modify_student_enrollment($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,
 9704:                                         $gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,
 9705:                                         $cid,$selfenroll,$context,$credits,$instsec);
 9706:     return $reply;
 9707: }
 9708: 
 9709: sub modify_student_enrollment {
 9710:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,
 9711:         $locktype,$cid,$selfenroll,$context,$credits,$instsec) = @_;
 9712:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome);
 9713:     if (!$cid) {
 9714: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 9715: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 9716: 	}
 9717: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 9718: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 9719:     } else {
 9720: 	($cdom,$cnum)=split(/_/,$cid);
 9721:     }
 9722:     $chome=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 9723:     if (!$chome) {
 9724: 	$chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9725:     }
 9726:     if (!$chome) { return 'unknown_course'; }
 9727:     # Make sure the user exists
 9728:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 9729:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 9730: 	return 'error: no such user';
 9731:     }
 9732:     # Get student data if we were not given enough information
 9733:     if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '' || 
 9734:         !defined($last)   || $last   eq '' || 
 9735:         !defined($uid)    || $uid    eq '' || 
 9736:         !defined($middle) || $middle eq '' || 
 9737:         !defined($gene)   || $gene   eq '') {
 9738:         # They did not supply us with enough data to enroll the student, so
 9739:         # we need to pick up more information.
 9740:         my %tmp = &get('environment',
 9741:                        ['firstname','middlename','lastname', 'generation','id']
 9742:                        ,$udom,$uname);
 9743: 
 9744:         #foreach my $key (keys(%tmp)) {
 9745:         #    &logthis("key $key = ".$tmp{$key});
 9746:         #}
 9747:         $first  = $tmp{'firstname'}  if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '');
 9748:         $middle = $tmp{'middlename'} if (!defined($middle) || $middle eq '');
 9749:         $last   = $tmp{'lastname'}   if (!defined($last)   || $last eq '');
 9750:         $gene   = $tmp{'generation'} if (!defined($gene)   || $gene eq '');
 9751:         $uid    = $tmp{'id'}         if (!defined($uid)    || $uid  eq '');
 9752:     }
 9753:     my $fullname = &format_name($first,$middle,$last,$gene,'lastname');
 9754:     my $user = "$uname:$udom";
 9755:     my %old_entry = &Apache::lonnet::get('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
 9756:     my $reply=cput('classlist',
 9757: 		   {$user => 
 9758: 			join(':',$end,$start,$uid,$usec,$fullname,$type,$locktype,$credits,$instsec) },
 9759: 		   $cdom,$cnum);
 9760:     if (($reply eq 'ok') || ($reply eq 'delayed')) {
 9761:         &devalidate_getsection_cache($udom,$uname,$cid);
 9762:     } else { 
 9763: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 9764:     }
 9765:     # Add student role to user
 9766:     my $uurl='/'.$cid;
 9767:     $uurl=~s/\_/\//g;
 9768:     if ($usec) {
 9769: 	$uurl.='/'.$usec;
 9770:     }
 9771:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$uurl,'st',$end,$start,undef,
 9772:                              $selfenroll,$context);
 9773:     if ($result ne 'ok') {
 9774:         if ($old_entry{$user} ne '') {
 9775:             $reply = &cput('classlist',\%old_entry,$cdom,$cnum);
 9776:         } else {
 9777:             $reply = &del('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
 9778:         }
 9779:     }
 9780:     return $result; 
 9781: }
 9782: 
 9783: sub format_name {
 9784:     my ($firstname,$middlename,$lastname,$generation,$first)=@_;
 9785:     my $name;
 9786:     if ($first ne 'lastname') {
 9787: 	$name=$firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$lastname.' '.$generation;
 9788:     } else {
 9789: 	if ($lastname=~/\S/) {
 9790: 	    $name.= $lastname.' '.$generation.', '.$firstname.' '.$middlename;
 9791: 	    $name=~s/\s+,/,/;
 9792: 	} else {
 9793: 	    $name.= $firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$generation;
 9794: 	}
 9795:     }
 9796:     $name=~s/^\s+//;
 9797:     $name=~s/\s+$//;
 9798:     $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
 9799:     return $name;
 9800: }
 9801: 
 9802: # ------------------------------------------------- Write to course preferences
 9803: 
 9804: sub writecoursepref {
 9805:     my ($courseid,%prefs)=@_;
 9806:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 9807:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 9808:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 9809:     my $chome=homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 9810:     if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) { 
 9811: 	return 'error: no such course';
 9812:     }
 9813:     my $cstring='';
 9814:     foreach my $pref (keys(%prefs)) {
 9815: 	$cstring.=&escape($pref).'='.&escape($prefs{$pref}).'&';
 9816:     }
 9817:     $cstring=~s/\&$//;
 9818:     return reply('put:'.$cdomain.':'.$cnum.':environment:'.$cstring,$chome);
 9819: }
 9820: 
 9821: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Make/modify course
 9822: 
 9823: sub createcourse {
 9824:     my ($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,
 9825:         $course_owner,$crstype,$cnum,$context,$category)=@_;
 9826:     $url=&declutter($url);
 9827:     my $cid='';
 9828:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 9829:         my $can_create = 0;
 9830:         my ($ownername,$ownerdom) = split(':',$course_owner);
 9831:         if ($udom eq $ownerdom) {
 9832:             if (&usertools_access($ownername,$ownerdom,$category,undef,
 9833:                                   $context)) {
 9834:                 $can_create = 1;
 9835:             }
 9836:         } else {
 9837:             my %userenv = &userenvironment($ownerdom,$ownername,'reqcrsotherdom.'.
 9838:                                            $category);
 9839:             if ($userenv{'reqcrsotherdom.'.$category} ne '') {
 9840:                 my @curr = split(',',$userenv{'reqcrsotherdom.'.$category});
 9841:                 if (@curr > 0) {
 9842:                     my @options = qw(approval validate autolimit);
 9843:                     my $optregex = join('|',@options);
 9844:                     if (grep(/^\Q$udom\E:($optregex)(=?\d*)$/,@curr)) {
 9845:                         $can_create = 1;
 9846:                     }
 9847:                 }
 9848:             }
 9849:         }
 9850:         if ($can_create) {
 9851:             unless ($ownername eq $env{'user.name'} && $ownerdom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 9852:                 unless (&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
 9853:                     return 'refused'; 
 9854:                 }
 9855:             }
 9856:         } else {
 9857:             return 'refused';
 9858:         }
 9859:     } elsif (!&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
 9860:         return 'refused';
 9861:     }
 9862: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Get Unique ID
 9863:     my $uname;
 9864:     if ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/) {
 9865:         my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$udom,'true');
 9866:         if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) {
 9867:             $uname = $cnum;
 9868:         } else {
 9869:             $uname = &generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype);
 9870:         }
 9871:     } else {
 9872:         $uname = &generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype);
 9873:     }
 9874:     return $uname if ($uname =~ /^error/);
 9875: # -------------------------------------------------- Check supplied server name
 9876:     if (!defined($course_server)) {
 9877:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 9878:             $course_server = &domain($udom,'primary');
 9879:         } else {
 9880:             $course_server = $env{'user.home'}; 
 9881:         }
 9882:     }
 9883:     my %host_servers =
 9884:         &Apache::lonnet::get_servers($udom,'library');
 9885:     unless ($host_servers{$course_server}) {
 9886:         return 'error: invalid home server for course: '.$course_server;
 9887:     }
 9888: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Make the course
 9889:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':none::',
 9890:                       $course_server);
 9891:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
 9892:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 9893:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 9894: 	return 'error: no such course';
 9895:     }
 9896: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Course made
 9897: # log existence
 9898:     my $now = time;
 9899:     my $newcourse = {
 9900:                     $udom.'_'.$uname => {
 9901:                                      description => $description,
 9902:                                      inst_code   => $inst_code,
 9903:                                      owner       => $course_owner,
 9904:                                      type        => $crstype,
 9905:                                      creator     => $env{'user.name'}.':'.
 9906:                                                     $env{'user.domain'},
 9907:                                      created     => $now,
 9908:                                      context     => $context,
 9909:                                                 },
 9910:                     };
 9911:     &courseidput($udom,$newcourse,$uhome,'notime');
 9912: # set toplevel url
 9913:     my $topurl=$url;
 9914:     unless ($nonstandard) {
 9915: # ------------------------------------------ For standard courses, make top url
 9916:         my $mapurl=&clutter($url);
 9917:         if ($mapurl eq '/res/') { $mapurl=''; }
 9918:         $env{'form.initmap'}=(<<ENDINITMAP);
 9919: <map>
 9920: <resource id="1" type="start"></resource>
 9921: <resource id="2" src="$mapurl"></resource>
 9922: <resource id="3" type="finish"></resource>
 9923: <link index="1" from="1" to="2"></link>
 9924: <link index="2" from="2" to="3"></link>
 9925: </map>
 9926: ENDINITMAP
 9927:         $topurl=&declutter(
 9928:         &finishuserfileupload($uname,$udom,'initmap','default.sequence')
 9929:                           );
 9930:     }
 9931: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Write preferences
 9932:     &writecoursepref($udom.'_'.$uname,
 9933:                      ('description'              => $description,
 9934:                       'url'                      => $topurl,
 9935:                       'internal.creator'         => $env{'user.name'}.':'.
 9936:                                                     $env{'user.domain'},
 9937:                       'internal.created'         => $now,
 9938:                       'internal.creationcontext' => $context)
 9939:                     );
 9940:     return '/'.$udom.'/'.$uname;
 9941: }
 9942: 
 9943: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Create ID
 9944: sub generate_coursenum {
 9945:     my ($udom,$crstype) = @_;
 9946:     my $domdesc = &domain($udom);
 9947:     return 'error: invalid domain' if ($domdesc eq '');
 9948:     my $first;
 9949:     if ($crstype eq 'Community') {
 9950:         $first = '0';
 9951:     } else {
 9952:         $first = int(1+rand(9)); 
 9953:     } 
 9954:     my $uname=$first.
 9955:         ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
 9956:         substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 9957:         unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 9958: # ----------------------------------------------- Make sure that does not exist
 9959:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 9960:     unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 9961:         if ($crstype eq 'Community') {
 9962:             $first = '0';
 9963:         } else {
 9964:             $first = int(1+rand(9));
 9965:         }
 9966:         $uname=$first.
 9967:                ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
 9968:                substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
 9969:                unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 9970:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 9971:         unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 9972:             return 'error: unable to generate unique course-ID';
 9973:         }
 9974:     }
 9975:     return $uname;
 9976: }
 9977: 
 9978: sub is_course {
 9979:     my ($cdom, $cnum) = scalar(@_) == 1 ? 
 9980:          ($_[0] =~ /^($match_domain)_($match_courseid)$/)  :  @_;
 9981: 
 9982:     return unless $cdom and $cnum;
 9983: 
 9984:     my %courses = &courseiddump($cdom, '.', 1, '.', '.', $cnum, undef, undef,
 9985:         '.');
 9986: 
 9987:     return unless(exists($courses{$cdom.'_'.$cnum}));
 9988:     return wantarray ? ($cdom, $cnum) : $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 9989: }
 9990: 
 9991: sub store_userdata {
 9992:     my ($storehash,$datakey,$namespace,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 9993:     my $result;
 9994:     if ($datakey ne '') {
 9995:         if (ref($storehash) eq 'HASH') {
 9996:             if ($udom eq '' || $uname eq '') {
 9997:                 $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 9998:                 $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 9999:             }
10000:             my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
10001:             if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
10002:                 $result = 'error: no_host';
10003:             } else {
10004:                 $storehash->{'ip'} = $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
10005:                 $storehash->{'host'} = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
10006: 
10007:                 my $namevalue='';
10008:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$storehash})) {
10009:                     $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
10010:                 }
10011:                 $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
10012:                 unless ($namespace eq 'courserequests') {
10013:                     $datakey = &escape($datakey);
10014:                 }
10015:                 $result =  &reply("store:$udom:$uname:$namespace:$datakey:".
10016:                                   $namevalue,$uhome);
10017:             }
10018:         } else {
10019:             $result = 'error: data to store was not a hash reference'; 
10020:         }
10021:     } else {
10022:         $result= 'error: invalid requestkey'; 
10023:     }
10024:     return $result;
10025: }
10026: 
10027: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Assign Custom Role
10028: 
10029: sub assigncustomrole {
10030:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
10031:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,'cr/'.$rdom.'/'.$rnam.'/'.$rolename,
10032:                        $end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
10033: }
10034: 
10035: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Role
10036: 
10037: sub revokerole {
10038:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
10039:     my $now=time;
10040:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$now,undef,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
10041: }
10042: 
10043: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Custom Role
10044: 
10045: sub revokecustomrole {
10046:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
10047:     my $now=time;
10048:     return &assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$now,
10049:            $deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
10050: }
10051: 
10052: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Disk usage
10053: sub diskusage {
10054:     my ($udom,$uname,$directorypath,$getpropath)=@_;
10055:     $directorypath =~ s/\/$//;
10056:     my $listing=&reply('du2:'.&escape($directorypath).':'
10057:                        .&escape($getpropath).':'.&escape($uname).':'
10058:                        .&escape($udom),homeserver($uname,$udom));
10059:     if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
10060:         if ($getpropath) {
10061:             $directorypath = &propath($udom,$uname).'/'.$directorypath; 
10062:         }
10063:         $listing = &reply('du:'.$directorypath,homeserver($uname,$udom));
10064:     }
10065:     return $listing;
10066: }
10067: 
10068: sub is_locked {
10069:     my ($file_name, $domain, $user, $which) = @_;
10070:     my @check;
10071:     my $is_locked;
10072:     push (@check,$file_name);
10073:     my %locked = &get('file_permissions',\@check,
10074: 		      $env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'});
10075:     my ($tmp)=keys(%locked);
10076:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%locked); }
10077:     
10078:     if (ref($locked{$file_name}) eq 'ARRAY') {
10079:         $is_locked = 'false';
10080:         foreach my $entry (@{$locked{$file_name}}) {
10081:            if (ref($entry) eq 'ARRAY') {
10082:                $is_locked = 'true';
10083:                if (ref($which) eq 'ARRAY') {
10084:                    push(@{$which},$entry);
10085:                } else {
10086:                    last;
10087:                }
10088:            }
10089:        }
10090:     } else {
10091:         $is_locked = 'false';
10092:     }
10093:     return $is_locked;
10094: }
10095: 
10096: sub declutter_portfile {
10097:     my ($file) = @_;
10098:     $file =~ s{^(/portfolio/|portfolio/)}{/};
10099:     return $file;
10100: }
10101: 
10102: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Mark as Read Only
10103: 
10104: sub mark_as_readonly {
10105:     my ($domain,$user,$files,$what) = @_;
10106:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
10107:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
10108:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
10109:     foreach my $file (@{$files}) {
10110: 	$file = &declutter_portfile($file);
10111:         push(@{$current_permissions{$file}},$what);
10112:     }
10113:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
10114:     return;
10115: }
10116: 
10117: # ------------------------------------------------------------Save Selected Files
10118: 
10119: sub save_selected_files {
10120:     my ($user, $path, @files) = @_;
10121:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
10122:     my @other_files = &files_not_in_path($user, $path);
10123:     open (OUT,'>',LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
10124:     foreach my $file (@files) {
10125:         print (OUT $env{'form.currentpath'}.$file."\n");
10126:     }
10127:     foreach my $file (@other_files) {
10128:         print (OUT $file."\n");
10129:     }
10130:     close (OUT);
10131:     return 'ok';
10132: }
10133: 
10134: sub clear_selected_files {
10135:     my ($user) = @_;
10136:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
10137:     open (OUT,'>',LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
10138:     print (OUT undef);
10139:     close (OUT);
10140:     return ("ok");    
10141: }
10142: 
10143: sub files_in_path {
10144:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
10145:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
10146:     my %return_files;
10147:     open (IN,'<',LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
10148:     while (my $line_in = <IN>) {
10149:         chomp ($line_in);
10150:         my @paths_and_file = split (m!/!, $line_in);
10151:         my $file_part = pop (@paths_and_file);
10152:         my $path_part = join ('/', @paths_and_file);
10153:         $path_part.='/';
10154:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
10155:         if ($path_part eq $path) {
10156:             $return_files{$file_part}= 'selected';
10157:         }
10158:     }
10159:     close (IN);
10160:     return (\%return_files);
10161: }
10162: 
10163: # called in portfolio select mode, to show files selected NOT in current directory
10164: sub files_not_in_path {
10165:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
10166:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
10167:     my @return_files;
10168:     my $path_part;
10169:     open(IN, '<',LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
10170:     while (my $line = <IN>) {
10171:         #ok, I know it's clunky, but I want it to work
10172:         my @paths_and_file = split(m|/|, $line);
10173:         my $file_part = pop(@paths_and_file);
10174:         chomp($file_part);
10175:         my $path_part = join('/', @paths_and_file);
10176:         $path_part .= '/';
10177:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
10178:         if ($path_part ne $path) {
10179:             push(@return_files, ($path_and_file));
10180:         }
10181:     }
10182:     close(OUT);
10183:     return (@return_files);
10184: }
10185: 
10186: #------------------------------Submitted/Handedback Portfolio Files Versioning
10187:  
10188: sub portfiles_versioning {
10189:     my ($symb,$domain,$stu_name,$portfiles,$versioned_portfiles) = @_;
10190:     my $portfolio_root = '/userfiles/portfolio';
10191:     return unless ((ref($portfiles) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($versioned_portfiles) eq 'ARRAY'));
10192:     foreach my $file (@{$portfiles}) {
10193:         &unmark_as_readonly($domain,$stu_name,[$symb,$env{'request.course.id'}],$file);
10194:         my ($directory,$answer_file) =($file =~ /^(.*?)([^\/]*)$/);
10195:         my ($answer_name,$answer_ver,$answer_ext) = &file_name_version_ext($answer_file);
10196:         my $getpropath = 1;
10197:         my ($dir_list,$listerror) = &dirlist($portfolio_root.$directory,$domain,
10198:                                              $stu_name,$getpropath);
10199:         my $version = &get_next_version($answer_name,$answer_ext,$dir_list);
10200:         my $new_answer = 
10201:             &version_selected_portfile($domain,$stu_name,$directory,$answer_file,$version);
10202:         if ($new_answer ne 'problem getting file') {
10203:             push(@{$versioned_portfiles}, $directory.$new_answer);
10204:             &mark_as_readonly($domain,$stu_name,[$directory.$new_answer],
10205:                               [$symb,$env{'request.course.id'},'graded']);
10206:         }
10207:     }
10208: }
10209: 
10210: sub get_next_version {
10211:     my ($answer_name, $answer_ext, $dir_list) = @_;
10212:     my $version;
10213:     if (ref($dir_list) eq 'ARRAY') {
10214:         foreach my $row (@{$dir_list}) {
10215:             my ($file) = split(/\&/,$row,2);
10216:             my ($file_name,$file_version,$file_ext) =
10217:                 &file_name_version_ext($file);
10218:             if (($file_name eq $answer_name) &&
10219:                 ($file_ext eq $answer_ext)) {
10220:                      # gets here if filename and extension match,
10221:                      # regardless of version
10222:                 if ($file_version ne '') {
10223:                     # a versioned file is found  so save it for later
10224:                     if ($file_version > $version) {
10225:                         $version = $file_version;
10226:                     }
10227:                 }
10228:             }
10229:         }
10230:     }
10231:     $version ++;
10232:     return($version);
10233: }
10234: 
10235: sub version_selected_portfile {
10236:     my ($domain,$stu_name,$directory,$file_name,$version) = @_;
10237:     my ($answer_name,$answer_ver,$answer_ext) =
10238:         &file_name_version_ext($file_name);
10239:     my $new_answer;
10240:     $env{'form.copy'} =
10241:         &getfile("/uploaded/$domain/$stu_name/portfolio$directory$file_name");
10242:     if($env{'form.copy'} eq '-1') {
10243:         $new_answer = 'problem getting file';
10244:     } else {
10245:         $new_answer = $answer_name.'.'.$version.'.'.$answer_ext;
10246:         my $copy_result = 
10247:             &finishuserfileupload($stu_name,$domain,'copy',
10248:                                   '/portfolio'.$directory.$new_answer);
10249:     }
10250:     undef($env{'form.copy'});
10251:     return ($new_answer);
10252: }
10253: 
10254: sub file_name_version_ext {
10255:     my ($file)=@_;
10256:     my @file_parts = split(/\./, $file);
10257:     my ($name,$version,$ext);
10258:     if (@file_parts > 1) {
10259:         $ext=pop(@file_parts);
10260:         if (@file_parts > 1 && $file_parts[-1] =~ /^\d+$/) {
10261:             $version=pop(@file_parts);
10262:         }
10263:         $name=join('.',@file_parts);
10264:     } else {
10265:         $name=join('.',@file_parts);
10266:     }
10267:     return($name,$version,$ext);
10268: }
10269: 
10270: #----------------------------------------------Get portfolio file permissions
10271: 
10272: sub get_portfile_permissions {
10273:     my ($domain,$user) = @_;
10274:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
10275:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
10276:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
10277:     return \%current_permissions;
10278: }
10279: 
10280: #---------------------------------------------Get portfolio file access controls
10281: 
10282: sub get_access_controls {
10283:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$file) = @_;
10284:     my %access;
10285:     my $real_file = $file;
10286:     $file =~ s/\.meta$//;
10287:     if (defined($file)) {
10288:         if (ref($$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}) eq 'HASH') {
10289:             foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}})) {
10290:                 $access{$real_file}{$control} = $$current_permissions{$file."\0".$control};
10291:             }
10292:         }
10293:     } else {
10294:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$current_permissions})) {
10295:             if ($key =~ /\0accesscontrol$/) {
10296:                 if (defined($group)) {
10297:                     if ($key !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
10298:                         next;
10299:                     }
10300:                 }
10301:                 my ($fullpath) = split(/\0/,$key);
10302:                 if (ref($$current_permissions{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
10303:                     foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$key}})) {
10304:                         $access{$fullpath}{$control}=$$current_permissions{$fullpath."\0".$control};
10305:                     }
10306:                 }
10307:             }
10308:         }
10309:     }
10310:     return %access;
10311: }
10312: 
10313: sub modify_access_controls {
10314:     my ($file_name,$changes,$domain,$user)=@_;
10315:     my ($outcome,$deloutcome);
10316:     my %store_permissions;
10317:     my %new_values;
10318:     my %new_control;
10319:     my %translation;
10320:     my @deletions = ();
10321:     my $now = time;
10322:     if (exists($$changes{'activate'})) {
10323:         if (ref($$changes{'activate'}) eq 'HASH') {
10324:             my @newitems = sort(keys(%{$$changes{'activate'}}));
10325:             my $numnew = scalar(@newitems);
10326:             for (my $i=0; $i<$numnew; $i++) {
10327:                 my $newkey = $newitems[$i];
10328:                 my $newid = &Apache::loncommon::get_cgi_id();
10329:                 if ($newkey =~ /^\d+:/) { 
10330:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+)/$newid/;
10331:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
10332:                 } elsif ($newkey =~ /^\d+_\d+_\d+:/) {
10333:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+_\d+_\d+)/$newid/;
10334:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
10335:                 }
10336:                 $new_values{$file_name."\0".$newkey} = 
10337:                                           $$changes{'activate'}{$newitems[$i]};
10338:                 $new_control{$newkey} = $now;
10339:             }
10340:         }
10341:     }
10342:     my %todelete;
10343:     my %changed_items;
10344:     foreach my $action ('delete','update') {
10345:         if (exists($$changes{$action})) {
10346:             if (ref($$changes{$action}) eq 'HASH') {
10347:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$$changes{$action}})) {
10348:                     my ($itemnum) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):/);
10349:                     if ($action eq 'delete') { 
10350:                         $todelete{$itemnum} = 1;
10351:                     } else {
10352:                         $changed_items{$itemnum} = $key;
10353:                     }
10354:                 }
10355:             }
10356:         }
10357:     }
10358:     # get lock on access controls for file.
10359:     my $lockhash = {
10360:                   $file_name."\0".'locked_access_records' => $env{'user.name'}.
10361:                                                        ':'.$env{'user.domain'},
10362:                    }; 
10363:     my $tries = 0;
10364:     my $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
10365:    
10366:     while (($gotlock ne 'ok') && $tries < 10) {
10367:         $tries ++;
10368:         sleep(0.1);
10369:         $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
10370:     }
10371:     if ($gotlock eq 'ok') {
10372:         my %curr_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$file_name);
10373:         my ($tmp)=keys(%curr_permissions);
10374:         if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%curr_permissions); }
10375:         if (exists($curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'})) {
10376:             my $curr_controls = $curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'};
10377:             if (ref($curr_controls) eq 'HASH') {
10378:                 foreach my $control_item (keys(%{$curr_controls})) {
10379:                     my ($itemnum) = ($control_item =~ /^([^:]+):/);
10380:                     if (defined($todelete{$itemnum})) {
10381:                         push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
10382:                     } else {
10383:                         if (defined($changed_items{$itemnum})) {
10384:                             $new_control{$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $now;
10385:                             push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
10386:                             $new_values{$file_name."\0".$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $$changes{'update'}{$changed_items{$itemnum}};
10387:                         } else {
10388:                             $new_control{$control_item} = $$curr_controls{$control_item};
10389:                         }
10390:                     }
10391:                 }
10392:             }
10393:         }
10394:         my ($group);
10395:         if (&is_course($domain,$user)) {
10396:             ($group,my $file) = split(/\//,$file_name,2);
10397:         }
10398:         $deloutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@deletions,$domain,$user);
10399:         $new_values{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'} = \%new_control;
10400:         $outcome = &put('file_permissions',\%new_values,$domain,$user);
10401:         #  remove lock
10402:         my @del_lock = ($file_name."\0".'locked_access_records');
10403:         my $dellockoutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@del_lock,$domain,$user);
10404:         my $sqlresult =
10405:             &update_portfolio_table($user,$domain,$file_name,'portfolio_access',
10406:                                     $group);
10407:     } else {
10408:         $outcome = "error: could not obtain lockfile\n";  
10409:     }
10410:     return ($outcome,$deloutcome,\%new_values,\%translation);
10411: }
10412: 
10413: sub make_public_indefinitely {
10414:     my (@requrl) = @_;
10415:     return &automated_portfile_access('public',\@requrl);
10416: }
10417: 
10418: sub automated_portfile_access {
10419:     my ($accesstype,$addsref,$delsref,$info) = @_;
10420:     unless (($accesstype eq 'public') || ($accesstype eq 'ip')) {
10421:         return 'invalid';
10422:     }
10423:     my %urls;
10424:     if (ref($addsref) eq 'ARRAY') {
10425:         foreach my $requrl (@{$addsref}) {
10426:             if (&is_portfolio_url($requrl)) {
10427:                 unless (exists($urls{$requrl})) {
10428:                     $urls{$requrl} = 'add';
10429:                 }
10430:             }
10431:         }
10432:     }
10433:     if (ref($delsref) eq 'ARRAY') {
10434:         foreach my $requrl (@{$delsref}) { 
10435:             if (&is_portfolio_url($requrl)) {
10436:                 unless (exists($urls{$requrl})) {
10437:                     $urls{$requrl} = 'delete'; 
10438:                 }
10439:             }
10440:         }
10441:     }
10442:     unless (keys(%urls)) {
10443:         return 'invalid';
10444:     }
10445:     my $ip;
10446:     if ($accesstype eq 'ip') {
10447:         if (ref($info) eq 'HASH') {
10448:             if ($info->{'ip'} ne '') {
10449:                 $ip = $info->{'ip'};
10450:             }
10451:         }
10452:         if ($ip eq '') {
10453:             return 'invalid';
10454:         }
10455:     }
10456:     my $errors;
10457:     my $now = time;
10458:     my %current_perms;
10459:     foreach my $requrl (sort(keys(%urls))) {
10460:         my $action;
10461:         if ($urls{$requrl} eq 'add') {
10462:             $action = 'activate';
10463:         } else {
10464:             $action = 'none';
10465:         }
10466:         my $aclnum = 0;
10467:         my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) =
10468:             &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
10469:         unless (exists($current_perms{$unum.':'.$udom})) {
10470:             $current_perms{$unum.':'.$udom} = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
10471:         }
10472:         my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms{$unum.':'.$udom},
10473:                                                    $group,$file_name);
10474:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_controls{$file_name}})) {
10475:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = 
10476:                 ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
10477:             if ($scope eq $accesstype) {
10478:                 if (($start <= $now) && ($end == 0)) {
10479:                     if ($accesstype eq 'ip') {
10480:                         if (ref($access_controls{$file_name}{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
10481:                             if (ref($access_controls{$file_name}{$key}{'ip'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
10482:                                 if (grep(/^\Q$ip\E$/,@{$access_controls{$file_name}{$key}{'ip'}})) {
10483:                                     if ($urls{$requrl} eq 'add') {
10484:                                         $action = 'none';
10485:                                         last;
10486:                                     } else {
10487:                                         $action = 'delete';
10488:                                         $aclnum = $num;
10489:                                         last;
10490:                                     }
10491:                                 }
10492:                             }
10493:                         }
10494:                     } elsif ($accesstype eq 'public') {
10495:                         if ($urls{$requrl} eq 'add') {
10496:                             $action = 'none';
10497:                             last;
10498:                         } else {
10499:                             $action = 'delete';
10500:                             $aclnum = $num;
10501:                             last;
10502:                         }
10503:                     }
10504:                 } elsif ($accesstype eq 'public') {
10505:                     $action = 'update';
10506:                     $aclnum = $num;
10507:                     last;
10508:                 }
10509:             }
10510:         }
10511:         if ($action eq 'none') {
10512:             next;
10513:         } else {
10514:             my %changes;
10515:             my $newend = 0;
10516:             my $newstart = $now;
10517:             my $newkey = $aclnum.':'.$accesstype.'_'.$newend.'_'.$newstart;
10518:             $changes{$action}{$newkey} = {
10519:                 type => $accesstype,
10520:                 time => {
10521:                     start => $newstart,
10522:                     end   => $newend,
10523:                 },
10524:             };
10525:             if ($accesstype eq 'ip') {
10526:                 $changes{$action}{$newkey}{'ip'} = [$ip];
10527:             }
10528:             my ($outcome,$deloutcome,$new_values,$translation) =
10529:                 &modify_access_controls($file_name,\%changes,$udom,$unum);
10530:             unless ($outcome eq 'ok') {
10531:                 $errors .= $outcome.' ';
10532:             }
10533:         }
10534:     }
10535:     if ($errors) {
10536:         $errors =~ s/\s$//;
10537:         return $errors;
10538:     } else {
10539:         return 'ok';
10540:     }
10541: }
10542: 
10543: #------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only
10544: 
10545: sub get_marked_as_readonly {
10546:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$group) = @_;
10547:     my $current_permissions = &get_portfile_permissions($domain,$user);
10548:     my @readonly_files;
10549:     my $cmp1=$what;
10550:     if (ref($what)) { $cmp1=join('',@{$what}) };
10551:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
10552:         if (defined($group)) {
10553:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
10554:                 next;
10555:             }
10556:         }
10557:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
10558:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
10559:                 my $cmp2=$stored_what;
10560:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
10561:                     $cmp2=join('',@{$stored_what});
10562:                 }
10563:                 if ($cmp1 eq $cmp2) {
10564:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
10565:                     last;
10566:                 } elsif (!defined($what)) {
10567:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
10568:                     last;
10569:                 }
10570:             }
10571:         }
10572:     }
10573:     return @readonly_files;
10574: }
10575: #-----------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only Hash
10576: 
10577: sub get_marked_as_readonly_hash {
10578:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$what) = @_;
10579:     my %readonly_files;
10580:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
10581:         if (defined($group)) {
10582:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
10583:                 next;
10584:             }
10585:         }
10586:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
10587:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
10588:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
10589:                     foreach my $lock_descriptor(@{$stored_what}) {
10590:                         if ($lock_descriptor eq 'graded') {
10591:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'graded';
10592:                         } elsif ($lock_descriptor eq 'handback') {
10593:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'handback';
10594:                         } else {
10595:                             if (!exists($readonly_files{$file_name})) {
10596:                                 $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'locked';
10597:                             }
10598:                         }
10599:                     }
10600:                 } 
10601:             }
10602:         } 
10603:     }
10604:     return %readonly_files;
10605: }
10606: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Unmark as Read Only
10607: 
10608: sub unmark_as_readonly {
10609:     # unmarks $file_name (if $file_name is defined), or all files locked by $what 
10610:     # for portfolio submissions, $what contains [$symb,$crsid] 
10611:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$file_name,$group) = @_;
10612:     $file_name = &declutter_portfile($file_name);
10613:     my $symb_crs = $what;
10614:     if (ref($what)) { $symb_crs=join('',@$what); }
10615:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$group);
10616:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
10617:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
10618:     my @readonly_files = &get_marked_as_readonly($domain,$user,$what,$group);
10619:     foreach my $file (@readonly_files) {
10620: 	my $clean_file = &declutter_portfile($file);
10621: 	if (defined($file_name) && ($file_name ne $clean_file)) { next; }
10622: 	my $current_locks = $current_permissions{$file};
10623:         my @new_locks;
10624:         my @del_keys;
10625:         if (ref($current_locks) eq "ARRAY"){
10626:             foreach my $locker (@{$current_locks}) {
10627:                 my $compare=$locker;
10628:                 if (ref($locker) eq 'ARRAY') {
10629:                     $compare=join('',@{$locker});
10630:                     if ($compare ne $symb_crs) {
10631:                         push(@new_locks, $locker);
10632:                     }
10633:                 }
10634:             }
10635:             if (scalar(@new_locks) > 0) {
10636:                 $current_permissions{$file} = \@new_locks;
10637:             } else {
10638:                 push(@del_keys, $file);
10639:                 &del('file_permissions',\@del_keys, $domain, $user);
10640:                 delete($current_permissions{$file});
10641:             }
10642:         }
10643:     }
10644:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
10645:     return;
10646: }
10647: 
10648: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Directory lister
10649: 
10650: sub dirlist {
10651:     my ($uri,$userdomain,$username,$getpropath,$getuserdir,$alternateRoot)=@_;
10652:     $uri=~s/^\///;
10653:     $uri=~s/\/$//;
10654:     my ($udom, $uname);
10655:     if ($getuserdir) {
10656:         $udom = $userdomain;
10657:         $uname = $username;
10658:     } else {
10659:         (undef,$udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$uri);
10660:         if(defined($userdomain)) {
10661:             $udom = $userdomain;
10662:         }
10663:         if(defined($username)) {
10664:             $uname = $username;
10665:         }
10666:     }
10667:     my ($dirRoot,$listing,@listing_results);
10668: 
10669:     $dirRoot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
10670:     if (defined($getpropath)) {
10671:         $dirRoot = &propath($udom,$uname);
10672:         $dirRoot =~ s/\/$//;
10673:     } elsif (defined($getuserdir)) {
10674:         my $subdir=$uname.'__';
10675:         $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
10676:         $dirRoot = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}
10677:                    ."/$udom/$subdir/$uname";
10678:     } elsif (defined($alternateRoot)) {
10679:         $dirRoot = $alternateRoot;
10680:     }
10681: 
10682:     if($udom) {
10683:         if($uname) {
10684:             my $uhome = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
10685:             if ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
10686:                 return ([],'no_host');
10687:             }
10688:             $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape('/'.$uri).':'.$getpropath.':'
10689:                               .$getuserdir.':'.&escape($dirRoot)
10690:                               .':'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom),$uhome);
10691:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
10692:                 $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,$uhome);
10693:             } else {
10694:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
10695:             }
10696:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
10697:                 $listing = &reply('ls:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,$uhome);
10698:                 @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
10699:             } else {
10700:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
10701:             }
10702:             if (($listing eq 'no_such_host') || ($listing eq 'con_lost') || 
10703:                 ($listing eq 'rejected') || ($listing eq 'refused') ||
10704:                 ($listing eq 'no_such_dir') || ($listing eq 'empty')) {
10705:                 return ([],$listing);
10706:             } else {
10707:                 return (\@listing_results);
10708:             }
10709:         } elsif(!$alternateRoot) {
10710:             my (%allusers,%listerror);
10711: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
10712:  	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
10713:                 $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape("/res/$udom").':::::'.
10714:                                   &escape($udom),$tryserver);
10715:                 if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
10716: 		    $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
10717: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
10718:                 } else {
10719:                     @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
10720:                 }
10721: 		if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
10722: 		    $listing = &reply('ls:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
10723: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
10724: 		    @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
10725: 		} else {
10726: 		    @listing_results =
10727: 			map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
10728: 		}
10729:                 if (($listing eq 'no_such_host') || ($listing eq 'con_lost') ||
10730:                     ($listing eq 'rejected') || ($listing eq 'refused') ||
10731:                     ($listing eq 'no_such_dir') || ($listing eq 'empty')) {
10732:                     $listerror{$tryserver} = $listing;
10733:                 } else {
10734: 		    foreach my $line (@listing_results) {
10735: 			my ($entry) = split(/&/,$line,2);
10736: 			$allusers{$entry} = 1;
10737: 		    }
10738: 		}
10739:             }
10740:             my @alluserslist=();
10741:             foreach my $user (sort(keys(%allusers))) {
10742:                 push(@alluserslist,$user.'&user');
10743:             }
10744: 
10745:             if (!%listerror) {
10746:                 # no errors
10747:                 return (\@alluserslist);
10748:             } elsif (scalar(keys(%servers)) == 1) {
10749:                 # one library server, one error 
10750:                 my ($key) = keys(%listerror);
10751:                 return (\@alluserslist, $listerror{$key});
10752:             } elsif ( grep { $_ eq 'con_lost' } values(%listerror) ) {
10753:                 # con_lost indicates that we might miss data from at least one
10754:                 # library server
10755:                 return (\@alluserslist, 'con_lost');
10756:             } else {
10757:                 # multiple library servers and no con_lost -> data should be
10758:                 # complete. 
10759:                 return (\@alluserslist);
10760:             }
10761: 
10762:         } else {
10763:             return ([],'missing username');
10764:         }
10765:     } elsif(!defined($getpropath)) {
10766:         my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'; 
10767:         my @all_domains = map { $path.$_.'/&domain'; } (sort(&all_domains()));
10768:         return (\@all_domains);
10769:     } else {
10770:         return ([],'missing domain');
10771:     }
10772: }
10773: 
10774: # --------------------------------------------- GetFileTimestamp
10775: # This function utilizes dirlist and returns the date stamp for
10776: # when it was last modified.  It will also return an error of -1
10777: # if an error occurs
10778: 
10779: sub GetFileTimestamp {
10780:     my ($studentDomain,$studentName,$filename,$getuserdir)=@_;
10781:     $studentDomain = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($studentDomain);
10782:     $studentName   = &LONCAPA::clean_username($studentName);
10783:     my ($fileref,$error) = &dirlist($filename,$studentDomain,$studentName,
10784:                                     undef,$getuserdir);
10785:     if (($error eq 'empty') || ($error eq 'no_such_dir')) {
10786:         return -1;
10787:     }
10788:     if (ref($fileref) eq 'ARRAY') {
10789:         my @stats = split('&',$fileref->[0]);
10790:         # @stats contains first the filename, then the stat output
10791:         return $stats[10]; # so this is 10 instead of 9.
10792:     } else {
10793:         return -1;
10794:     }
10795: }
10796: 
10797: sub stat_file {
10798:     my ($uri) = @_;
10799:     $uri = &clutter_with_no_wrapper($uri);
10800: 
10801:     my ($udom,$uname,$file);
10802:     if ($uri =~ m-^/(uploaded|editupload)/-) {
10803: 	($udom,$uname,$file) =
10804: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:uploaded|editupload)/?($match_domain)/?($match_name)/?(.*)-);
10805: 	$file = 'userfiles/'.$file;
10806:     }
10807:     if ($uri =~ m-^/res/-) {
10808: 	($udom,$uname) = 
10809: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:res)/?($match_domain)/?($match_username)/-);
10810: 	$file = $uri;
10811:     }
10812: 
10813:     if (!$udom || !$uname || !$file) {
10814: 	# unable to handle the uri
10815: 	return ();
10816:     }
10817:     my $getpropath;
10818:     if ($file =~ /^userfiles\//) {
10819:         $getpropath = 1;
10820:     }
10821:     my ($listref,$error) = &dirlist($file,$udom,$uname,$getpropath);
10822:     if (($error eq 'empty') || ($error eq 'no_such_dir')) {
10823:         return ();
10824:     } else {
10825:         if (ref($listref) eq 'ARRAY') {
10826:             my @stats = split('&',$listref->[0]);
10827: 	    shift(@stats); #filename is first
10828: 	    return @stats;
10829:         }
10830:     }
10831:     return ();
10832: }
10833: 
10834: # --------------------------------------------------------- recursedirs
10835: # Recursive function to traverse either a specific user's Authoring Space
10836: # or corresponding Published Resource Space, and populate the hash ref:
10837: # $dirhashref with URLs of all directories, and if $filehashref hash
10838: # ref arg is provided, the URLs of any files, excluding versioned, .meta,
10839: # or .rights files in resource space, and .meta, .save, .log, and .bak
10840: # files in Authoring Space.
10841: #
10842: # Inputs:
10843: #
10844: # $is_home - true if current server is home server for user's space
10845: # $context - either: priv, or res respectively for Authoring or Resource Space.
10846: # $docroot - Document root (i.e., /home/httpd/html
10847: # $toppath - Top level directory (i.e., /res/$dom/$uname or /priv/$dom/$uname
10848: # $relpath - Current path (relative to top level).
10849: # $dirhashref - reference to hash to populate with URLs of directories (Required)
10850: # $filehashref - reference to hash to populate with URLs of files (Optional)
10851: #
10852: # Returns: nothing
10853: #
10854: # Side Effects: populates $dirhashref, and $filehashref (if provided).
10855: #
10856: # Currently used by interface/londocs.pm to create linked select boxes for
10857: # directory and filename to import a Course "Author" resource into a course, and
10858: # also to create linked select boxes for Authoring Space and Directory to choose
10859: # save location for creation of a new "standard" problem from the Course Editor.
10860: #
10861: 
10862: sub recursedirs {
10863:     my ($is_home,$context,$docroot,$toppath,$relpath,$dirhashref,$filehashref) = @_;
10864:     return unless (ref($dirhashref) eq 'HASH');
10865:     my $currpath = $docroot.$toppath;
10866:     if ($relpath) {
10867:         $currpath .= "/$relpath";
10868:     }
10869:     my $savefile;
10870:     if (ref($filehashref)) {
10871:         $savefile = 1;
10872:     }
10873:     if ($is_home) {
10874:         if (opendir(my $dirh,$currpath)) {
10875:             foreach my $item (sort { lc($a) cmp lc($b) } grep(!/^\.+$/,readdir($dirh))) {
10876:                 next if ($item eq '');
10877:                 if (-d "$currpath/$item") {
10878:                     my $newpath;
10879:                     if ($relpath) {
10880:                         $newpath = "$relpath/$item";
10881:                     } else {
10882:                         $newpath = $item;
10883:                     }
10884:                     $dirhashref->{&Apache::lonlocal::js_escape($newpath)} = 1;
10885:                     &recursedirs($is_home,$context,$docroot,$toppath,$newpath,$dirhashref,$filehashref);
10886:                 } elsif ($savefile) {
10887:                     if ($context eq 'priv') {
10888:                         unless ($item =~ /\.(meta|save|log|bak|DS_Store)$/) {
10889:                             $filehashref->{&Apache::lonlocal::js_escape($relpath)}{$item} = 1;
10890:                         }
10891:                     } else {
10892:                         unless (($item =~ /\.meta$/) || ($item =~ /\.\d+\.\w+$/) || ($item =~ /\.rights$/)) {
10893:                             $filehashref->{&Apache::lonlocal::js_escape($relpath)}{$item} = 1;
10894:                         }
10895:                     }
10896:                 }
10897:             }
10898:             closedir($dirh);
10899:         }
10900:     } else {
10901:         my ($dirlistref,$listerror) =
10902:             &dirlist($toppath.$relpath);
10903:         my @dir_lines;
10904:         my $dirptr=16384;
10905:         if (ref($dirlistref) eq 'ARRAY') {
10906:             foreach my $dir_line (sort
10907:                               {
10908:                                   my ($afile)=split('&',$a,2);
10909:                                   my ($bfile)=split('&',$b,2);
10910:                                   return (lc($afile) cmp lc($bfile));
10911:                               } (@{$dirlistref})) {
10912:                 my ($item,$dom,undef,$testdir,undef,undef,undef,undef,$size,undef,$mtime,undef,undef,undef,$obs,undef) =
10913:                     split(/\&/,$dir_line,16);
10914:                 $item =~ s/\s+$//;
10915:                 next if (($item =~ /^\.\.?$/) || ($obs));
10916:                 if ($dirptr&$testdir) {
10917:                     my $newpath;
10918:                     if ($relpath) {
10919:                         $newpath = "$relpath/$item";
10920:                     } else {
10921:                         $relpath = '/';
10922:                         $newpath = $item;
10923:                     }
10924:                     $dirhashref->{&Apache::lonlocal::js_escape($newpath)} = 1;
10925:                     &recursedirs($is_home,$context,$docroot,$toppath,$newpath,$dirhashref,$filehashref);
10926:                 } elsif ($savefile) {
10927:                     if ($context eq 'priv') {
10928:                         unless ($item =~ /\.(meta|save|log|bak|DS_Store)$/) {
10929:                             $filehashref->{$relpath}{$item} = 1;
10930:                         }
10931:                     } else {
10932:                         unless (($item =~ /\.meta$/) || ($item =~ /\.\d+\.\w+$/)) {
10933:                             $filehashref->{$relpath}{$item} = 1;
10934:                         }
10935:                     }
10936:                 }
10937:             }
10938:         }
10939:     }
10940:     return;
10941: }
10942: 
10943: # -------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Condition
10944: 
10945: # gets the value of a specific preevaluated condition
10946: #    stored in the string  $env{user.state.<cid>}
10947: # or looks up a condition reference in the bighash and if if hasn't
10948: # already been evaluated recurses into docondval to get the value of
10949: # the condition, then memoizing it to 
10950: #   $env{user.state.<cid>.<condition>}
10951: sub directcondval {
10952:     my $number=shift;
10953:     if (!defined($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}})) {
10954: 	&Apache::lonuserstate::evalstate();
10955:     }
10956:     if (exists($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"})) {
10957: 	return $env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"};
10958:     } elsif ($number =~ /^_/) {
10959: 	my $sub_condition;
10960: 	if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
10961: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
10962: 	    $sub_condition=$bighash{'conditions'.$number};
10963: 	    untie(%bighash);
10964: 	}
10965: 	my $value = &docondval($sub_condition);
10966: 	&appenv({'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number" => $value});
10967: 	return $value;
10968:     }
10969:     if ($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
10970:        return substr($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}},$number,1);
10971:     } else {
10972:        return 2;
10973:     }
10974: }
10975: 
10976: # get the collection of conditions for this resource
10977: sub condval {
10978:     my $condidx=shift;
10979:     my $allpathcond='';
10980:     foreach my $cond (split(/\|/,$condidx)) {
10981: 	if (defined($env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond})) {
10982: 	    $allpathcond.=
10983: 		'('.$env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond}.')|';
10984: 	}
10985:     }
10986:     $allpathcond=~s/\|$//;
10987:     return &docondval($allpathcond);
10988: }
10989: 
10990: #evaluates an expression of conditions
10991: sub docondval {
10992:     my ($allpathcond) = @_;
10993:     my $result=0;
10994:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}
10995: 	&& defined($allpathcond)) {
10996: 	my $operand='|';
10997: 	my @stack;
10998: 	foreach my $chunk ($allpathcond=~/(\d+|_\d+\.\d+|\(|\)|\&|\|)/g) {
10999: 	    if ($chunk eq '(') {
11000: 		push @stack,($operand,$result);
11001: 	    } elsif ($chunk eq ')') {
11002: 		my $before=pop @stack;
11003: 		if (pop @stack eq '&') {
11004: 		    $result=$result>$before?$before:$result;
11005: 		} else {
11006: 		    $result=$result>$before?$result:$before;
11007: 		}
11008: 	    } elsif (($chunk eq '&') || ($chunk eq '|')) {
11009: 		$operand=$chunk;
11010: 	    } else {
11011: 		my $new=directcondval($chunk);
11012: 		if ($operand eq '&') {
11013: 		    $result=$result>$new?$new:$result;
11014: 		} else {
11015: 		    $result=$result>$new?$result:$new;
11016: 		}
11017: 	    }
11018: 	}
11019:     }
11020:     return $result;
11021: }
11022: 
11023: # ---------------------------------------------------- Devalidate courseresdata
11024: 
11025: sub devalidatecourseresdata {
11026:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
11027:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
11028:     &devalidate_cache_new('courseres',$hashid);
11029: }
11030: 
11031: 
11032: # --------------------------------------------------- Course Resourcedata Query
11033: #
11034: #  Parameters:
11035: #      $coursenum    - Number of the course.
11036: #      $coursedomain - Domain at which the course was created.
11037: #  Returns:
11038: #     A hash of the course parameters along (I think) with timestamps
11039: #     and version info.
11040: 
11041: sub get_courseresdata {
11042:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
11043:     my $coursehom=&homeserver($coursenum,$coursedomain);
11044:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
11045:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseres',$hashid);
11046:     my %dumpreply;
11047:     unless (defined($cached)) {
11048: 	%dumpreply=&dump('resourcedata',$coursedomain,$coursenum);
11049: 	$result=\%dumpreply;
11050: 	my ($tmp) = keys(%dumpreply);
11051: 	if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
11052: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
11053: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host)/) {
11054: 	    return $tmp;
11055: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(error)/) {
11056: 	    $result=undef;
11057: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
11058: 	}
11059:     }
11060:     return $result;
11061: }
11062: 
11063: sub devalidateuserresdata {
11064:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
11065:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
11066:     &devalidate_cache_new('userres',$hashid);
11067: }
11068: 
11069: sub get_userresdata {
11070:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
11071:     #most student don\'t have any data set, check if there is some data
11072:     if (&EXT_cache_status($udom,$uname)) { return undef; }
11073: 
11074:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
11075:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('userres',$hashid);
11076:     if (!defined($cached)) {
11077: 	my %resourcedata=&dump('resourcedata',$udom,$uname);
11078: 	$result=\%resourcedata;
11079: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,$result,600);
11080:     }
11081:     my ($tmp)=keys(%$result);
11082:     if (($tmp!~/^error\:/) && ($tmp!~/^con_lost/)) {
11083: 	return $result;
11084:     }
11085:     #error 2 occurs when the .db doesn't exist
11086:     if ($tmp!~/error: 2 /) {
11087:         if ((!defined($cached)) || ($tmp ne 'con_lost')) {
11088: 	    &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
11089: 		     " Trying to get resource data for ".
11090: 		     $uname." at ".$udom.": ".
11091: 		     $tmp."</font>");
11092:         }
11093:     } elsif ($tmp=~/error: 2 /) {
11094: 	#&EXT_cache_set($udom,$uname);
11095: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,undef,600);
11096: 	undef($tmp); # not really an error so don't send it back
11097:     }
11098:     return $tmp;
11099: }
11100: #----------------------------------------------- resdata - return resource data
11101: #  Purpose:
11102: #    Return resource data for either users or for a course.
11103: #  Parameters:
11104: #     $name      - Course/user name.
11105: #     $domain    - Name of the domain the user/course is registered on.
11106: #     $type      - Type of thing $name is (must be 'course' or 'user')
11107: #     $mapp      - decluttered URL of enclosing map  
11108: #     $recursed  - Ref to scalar -- set to 1, if nested maps have been recursed.
11109: #     $recurseup - Ref to array of map URLs, starting with map containing
11110: #                  $mapp up through hierarchy of nested maps to top level map.  
11111: #     $courseid  - CourseID (first part of param identifier).
11112: #     $modifier  - Middle part of param identifier.
11113: #     $what      - Last part of param identifier.
11114: #     @which     - Array of names of resources desired.
11115: #  Returns:
11116: #     The value of the first reasource in @which that is found in the
11117: #     resource hash.
11118: #  Exceptional Conditions:
11119: #     If the $type passed in is not valid (not the string 'course' or 
11120: #     'user', an undefined  reference is returned.
11121: #     If none of the resources are found, an undef is returned
11122: sub resdata {
11123:     my ($name,$domain,$type,$mapp,$recursed,$recurseup,$courseid,
11124:         $modifier,$what,@which)=@_;
11125:     my $result;
11126:     if ($type eq 'course') {
11127: 	$result=&get_courseresdata($name,$domain);
11128:     } elsif ($type eq 'user') {
11129: 	$result=&get_userresdata($name,$domain);
11130:     }
11131:     if (!ref($result)) { return $result; }    
11132:     foreach my $item (@which) {
11133:         if ($item->[1] eq 'course') {
11134:             if ((ref($recurseup) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($recursed) eq 'SCALAR')) {
11135:                 unless ($$recursed) {
11136:                     @{$recurseup} = &get_map_hierarchy($mapp,$courseid);
11137:                     $$recursed = 1;
11138:                 }
11139:                 foreach my $item (@${recurseup}) {
11140:                     my $norecursechk=$courseid.$modifier.$item.'___(all).'.$what;
11141:                     last if (defined($result->{$norecursechk}));
11142:                     my $recursechk=$courseid.$modifier.$item.'___(rec).'.$what;
11143:                     if (defined($result->{$recursechk})) { return [$result->{$recursechk},'map']; }
11144:                 }
11145:             }
11146:         }
11147:         if (defined($result->{$item->[0]})) {
11148: 	    return [$result->{$item->[0]},$item->[1]];
11149: 	}
11150:     }
11151:     return undef;
11152: }
11153: 
11154: sub get_domain_lti {
11155:     my ($cdom,$context) = @_;
11156:     my ($name,%lti);
11157:     if ($context eq 'consumer') {
11158:         $name = 'ltitools';
11159:     } elsif ($context eq 'provider') {
11160:         $name = 'lti';
11161:     } else {
11162:         return %lti;
11163:     }
11164:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new($name,$cdom);
11165:     if (defined($cached)) {
11166:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
11167:             %lti = %{$result};
11168:         }
11169:     } else {
11170:         my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',[$name],$cdom);
11171:         if (ref($domconfig{$name}) eq 'HASH') {
11172:             %lti = %{$domconfig{$name}};
11173:             my %encdomconfig = &get_dom('encconfig',[$name],$cdom);
11174:             if (ref($encdomconfig{$name}) eq 'HASH') {
11175:                 foreach my $id (keys(%lti)) {
11176:                     if (ref($encdomconfig{$name}{$id}) eq 'HASH') {
11177:                         foreach my $item ('key','secret') {
11178:                             $lti{$id}{$item} = $encdomconfig{$name}{$id}{$item};
11179:                         }
11180:                     }
11181:                 }
11182:             }
11183:         }
11184:         my $cachetime = 24*60*60;
11185:         &do_cache_new($name,$cdom,\%lti,$cachetime);
11186:     }
11187:     return %lti;
11188: }
11189: 
11190: sub get_numsuppfiles {
11191:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$ignorecache)=@_;
11192:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
11193:     my ($suppcount,$cached);
11194:     unless ($ignorecache) {
11195:         ($suppcount,$cached) = &is_cached_new('suppcount',$hashid);
11196:     }
11197:     unless (defined($cached)) {
11198:         my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
11199:         unless ($chome eq 'no_host') {
11200:             ($suppcount,my $errors) = (0,0);
11201:             my $suppmap = 'supplemental.sequence';
11202:             ($suppcount,$errors) = 
11203:                 &Apache::loncommon::recurse_supplemental($cnum,$cdom,$suppmap,$suppcount,$errors);
11204:         }
11205:         &do_cache_new('suppcount',$hashid,$suppcount,600);
11206:     }
11207:     return $suppcount;
11208: }
11209: 
11210: #
11211: # EXT resource caching routines
11212: #
11213: 
11214: {
11215: # Cache (5 seconds) of map hierarchy for speedup of navmaps display
11216: #
11217: # The course for which we cache
11218: my $cachedmapkey='';
11219: # The cached recursive maps for this course
11220: my %cachedmaps=();
11221: # When this was last done
11222: my $cachedmaptime='';
11223: 
11224: sub clear_EXT_cache_status {
11225:     &delenv('cache.EXT.');
11226: }
11227: 
11228: sub EXT_cache_status {
11229:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
11230:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
11231:     if (exists($env{$cachename}) && ($env{$cachename}+600) > time) {
11232:         # We know already the user has no data
11233:         return 1;
11234:     } else {
11235:         return 0;
11236:     }
11237: }
11238: 
11239: sub EXT_cache_set {
11240:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
11241:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
11242:     #&appenv({$cachename => time});
11243: }
11244: 
11245: # --------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Variable
11246: sub EXT {
11247: 
11248:     my ($varname,$symbparm,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse,$cid)=@_;
11249:     unless ($varname) { return ''; }
11250:     #get real user name/domain, courseid and symb
11251:     my $courseid;
11252:     my $publicuser;
11253:     if ($symbparm) {
11254: 	$symbparm=&get_symb_from_alias($symbparm);
11255:     }
11256:     if (!($uname && $udom)) {
11257:       (my $cursymb,$courseid,$udom,$uname,$publicuser)= &whichuser($symbparm);
11258:       if (!$symbparm) {	$symbparm=$cursymb; }
11259:     } else {
11260: 	$courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
11261:     }
11262:     my ($realm,$space,$qualifier,@therest)=split(/\./,$varname);
11263:     my $rest;
11264:     if (defined($therest[0])) {
11265:        $rest=join('.',@therest);
11266:     } else {
11267:        $rest='';
11268:     }
11269: 
11270:     my $qualifierrest=$qualifier;
11271:     if ($rest) { $qualifierrest.='.'.$rest; }
11272:     my $spacequalifierrest=$space;
11273:     if ($qualifierrest) { $spacequalifierrest.='.'.$qualifierrest; }
11274:     if ($realm eq 'user') {
11275: # --------------------------------------------------------------- user.resource
11276: 	if ($space eq 'resource') {
11277: 	    if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem)
11278: 		  || defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task))
11279: 		 &&
11280: 		 ($symbparm eq &symbread()) ) {	
11281: 		# if we are in the middle of processing the resource the
11282: 		# get the value we are planning on committing
11283:                 if (defined($Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest})) {
11284:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest};
11285:                 } else {
11286:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::history{$qualifierrest};
11287:                 }
11288: 	    } else {
11289: 		my %restored;
11290: 		if ($publicuser || $env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
11291: 		    %restored=&tmprestore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
11292: 		} else {
11293: 		    %restored=&restore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
11294: 		}
11295: 		return $restored{$qualifierrest};
11296: 	    }
11297: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.access
11298:         } elsif ($space eq 'access') {
11299: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
11300:             return &allowed($qualifier,$rest);
11301: # ------------------------------------------ user.preferences, user.environment
11302:         } elsif (($space eq 'preferences') || ($space eq 'environment')) {
11303: 	    if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
11304: 		($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
11305: 		return $env{join('.',('environment',$qualifierrest))};
11306: 	    } else {
11307: 		my %returnhash;
11308: 		if (!$publicuser) {
11309: 		    %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
11310: 						 $qualifierrest);
11311: 		}
11312: 		return $returnhash{$qualifierrest};
11313: 	    }
11314: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.course
11315:         } elsif ($space eq 'course') {
11316: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
11317:             return $env{join('.',('request.course',$qualifier))};
11318: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.role
11319:         } elsif ($space eq 'role') {
11320: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
11321:             my ($role,$where)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'});
11322:             if ($qualifier eq 'value') {
11323: 		return $role;
11324:             } elsif ($qualifier eq 'extent') {
11325:                 return $where;
11326:             }
11327: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.domain
11328:         } elsif ($space eq 'domain') {
11329:             return $udom;
11330: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.name
11331:         } elsif ($space eq 'name') {
11332:             return $uname;
11333: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
11334:         } else {
11335: 	    my %reply;
11336: 	    if (!$publicuser) {
11337: 		%reply=&get($space,[$qualifierrest],$udom,$uname);
11338: 	    }
11339: 	    return $reply{$qualifierrest};
11340:         }
11341:     } elsif ($realm eq 'query') {
11342: # ---------------------------------------------- pull stuff out of query string
11343:         &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},
11344: 						[$spacequalifierrest]);
11345: 	return $env{'form.'.$spacequalifierrest}; 
11346:    } elsif ($realm eq 'request') {
11347: # ------------------------------------------------------------- request.browser
11348:         if ($space eq 'browser') {
11349:             return $env{'browser.'.$qualifier};
11350: # ------------------------------------------------------------ request.filename
11351:         } else {
11352:             return $env{'request.'.$spacequalifierrest};
11353:         }
11354:     } elsif ($realm eq 'course') {
11355: # ---------------------------------------------------------- course.description
11356:         return $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest};
11357:     } elsif ($realm eq 'resource') {
11358: 
11359: 	if (defined($courseid) && $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
11360: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
11361: 	}
11362: 
11363:         if ($qualifier eq '') {
11364: 	    if ($space eq 'title') {
11365: 	        if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm = $env{'request.filename'}; }
11366: 	        return &gettitle($symbparm);
11367: 	    }
11368: 	
11369: 	    if ($space eq 'map') {
11370: 	        my ($map) = &decode_symb($symbparm);
11371: 	        return &symbread($map);
11372: 	    }
11373:             if ($space eq 'maptitle') {
11374:                 my ($map) = &decode_symb($symbparm);
11375:                 return &gettitle($map);
11376:             }
11377: 	    if ($space eq 'filename') {
11378: 	        if ($symbparm) {
11379: 		    return &clutter((&decode_symb($symbparm))[2]);
11380: 	        }
11381: 	        return &hreflocation('',$env{'request.filename'});
11382: 	    }
11383: 
11384:             if ((defined($courseid)) && ($courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) && $symbparm) {
11385:                 if ($space eq 'visibleparts') {
11386:                     my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
11387:                     my $item;
11388:                     if (ref($navmap)) {
11389:                         my $res = $navmap->getBySymb($symbparm);
11390:                         my $parts = $res->parts();
11391:                         if (ref($parts) eq 'ARRAY') {
11392:                             $item = join(',',@{$parts});
11393:                         }
11394:                         undef($navmap);
11395:                     }
11396:                     return $item;
11397:                 }
11398:             }
11399:         }
11400: 
11401: 	my ($section, $group, @groups, @recurseup, $recursed);
11402: 	my ($courselevelm,$courseleveli,$courselevel,$mapp);
11403:         if (($courseid eq '') && ($cid)) {
11404:             $courseid = $cid;
11405:         }
11406: 	if (($symbparm && $courseid) && 
11407: 	    (($courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) || ($courseid eq $cid)))  {
11408: 
11409: 	    #print '<br>'.$space.' - '.$qualifier.' - '.$spacequalifierrest;
11410: 
11411: # ----------------------------------------------------- Cascading lookup scheme
11412: 	    my $symbp=$symbparm;
11413: 	    $mapp=&deversion((&decode_symb($symbp))[0]);
11414: 	    my $symbparm=$symbp.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
11415:             my $recurseparm=$mapp.'___(rec).'.$spacequalifierrest;
11416: 	    my $mapparm=$mapp.'___(all).'.$spacequalifierrest;
11417: 	    if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) &&
11418: 		($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
11419: 		$section=$env{'request.course.sec'};
11420:                 @groups = split(/:/,$env{'request.course.groups'});  
11421:                 @groups=&sort_course_groups($courseid,@groups); 
11422: 	    } else {
11423: 		if (! defined($usection)) {
11424: 		    $section=&getsection($udom,$uname,$courseid);
11425: 		} else {
11426: 		    $section = $usection;
11427: 		}
11428:                 @groups = &get_users_groups($udom,$uname,$courseid);
11429: 	    }
11430: 
11431: 	    my $seclevel=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$spacequalifierrest;
11432: 	    my $seclevelr=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$symbparm;
11433:             my $secleveli=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$recurseparm;
11434: 	    my $seclevelm=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$mapparm;
11435: 
11436: 	    $courselevel=$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
11437: 	    my $courselevelr=$courseid.'.'.$symbparm;
11438:             $courseleveli=$courseid.'.'.$recurseparm;
11439: 	    $courselevelm=$courseid.'.'.$mapparm;
11440: 
11441: # ----------------------------------------------------------- first, check user
11442: 
11443: 	    my $userreply=&resdata($uname,$udom,'user',$mapp,\$recursed,
11444:                                    \@recurseup,$courseid,'.',$spacequalifierrest, 
11445: 				       ([$courselevelr,'resource'],
11446: 					[$courselevelm,'map'     ],
11447:                                         [$courseleveli,'map'     ],
11448: 					[$courselevel, 'course'  ]));
11449: 	    if (defined($userreply)) { return &get_reply($userreply); }
11450: 
11451: # ------------------------------------------------ second, check some of course
11452:             my $coursereply;
11453:             if (@groups > 0) {
11454:                 $coursereply = &check_group_parms($courseid,\@groups,$symbparm,
11455:                                        $recurseparm,$mapparm,$spacequalifierrest,
11456:                                        $mapp,\$recursed,\@recurseup);
11457:                 if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); } 
11458:             }
11459: 
11460: 	    $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
11461: 				  $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
11462: 				  'course',$mapp,\$recursed,\@recurseup,
11463:                                   $courseid,'.['.$section.'].',$spacequalifierrest,
11464: 				  ([$seclevelr,   'resource'],
11465: 				   [$seclevelm,   'map'     ],
11466:                                    [$secleveli,   'map'     ],
11467: 				   [$seclevel,    'course'  ],
11468: 				   [$courselevelr,'resource']));
11469: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
11470: 
11471: # ------------------------------------------------------ third, check map parms
11472: 	    my %parmhash=();
11473: 	    my $thisparm='';
11474: 	    if (tie(%parmhash,'GDBM_File',
11475: 		    $env{'request.course.fn'}.'_parms.db',
11476: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
11477: 		$thisparm=$parmhash{$symbparm};
11478: 		untie(%parmhash);
11479: 	    }
11480: 	    if ($thisparm) { return &get_reply([$thisparm,'resource']); }
11481: 	}
11482: # ------------------------------------------ fourth, look in resource metadata
11483:  
11484:         my $what = $spacequalifierrest;
11485: 	$what=~s/\./\_/;
11486: 	my $filename;
11487: 	if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
11488: 	if ($symbparm) {
11489: 	    $filename=(&decode_symb($symbparm))[2];
11490: 	} else {
11491: 	    $filename=$env{'request.filename'};
11492: 	}
11493: 	my $metadata=&metadata($filename,$what);
11494: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
11495: 	$metadata=&metadata($filename,'parameter_'.$what);
11496: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
11497: 
11498: # ----------------------------------------------- fifth, look in rest of course
11499: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
11500: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
11501: 	    my $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
11502: 				     $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
11503: 				     'course',$mapp,\$recursed,\@recurseup,
11504:                                      $courseid,'.',$spacequalifierrest,
11505: 				     ([$courselevelm,'map'   ],
11506:                                       [$courseleveli,'map'   ],
11507: 				      [$courselevel, 'course']));
11508: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
11509: 	}
11510: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Cascade up
11511: 	unless ($space eq '0') {
11512: 	    my @parts=split(/_/,$space);
11513: 	    my $id=pop(@parts);
11514: 	    my $part=join('_',@parts);
11515: 	    if ($part eq '') { $part='0'; }
11516: 	    my @partgeneral=&EXT('resource.'.$part.'.'.$qualifierrest,
11517: 				 $symbparm,$udom,$uname,$section,1);
11518: 	    if (defined($partgeneral[0])) { return &get_reply(\@partgeneral); }
11519: 	}
11520: 	if ($recurse) { return undef; }
11521: 	my $pack_def=&packages_tab_default($filename,$varname);
11522: 	if (defined($pack_def)) { return &get_reply([$pack_def,'resource']); }
11523: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
11524:     } elsif ($realm eq 'environment') {
11525: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- environment
11526: 	if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'})&&($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
11527: 	    return $env{'environment.'.$spacequalifierrest};
11528: 	} else {
11529: 	    if ($uname eq 'anonymous' && $udom eq '') {
11530: 		return '';
11531: 	    }
11532: 	    my %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
11533: 					    $spacequalifierrest);
11534: 	    return $returnhash{$spacequalifierrest};
11535: 	}
11536:     } elsif ($realm eq 'system') {
11537: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
11538: 	if ($space eq 'time') {
11539: 	    return time;
11540:         }
11541:     } elsif ($realm eq 'server') {
11542: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
11543: 	if ($space eq 'name') {
11544: 	    return $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
11545:         }
11546:     }
11547:     return '';
11548: }
11549: 
11550: sub get_reply {
11551:     my ($reply_value) = @_;
11552:     if (ref($reply_value) eq 'ARRAY') {
11553:         if (wantarray) {
11554: 	    return @$reply_value;
11555:         }
11556:         return $reply_value->[0];
11557:     } else {
11558:         return $reply_value;
11559:     }
11560: }
11561: 
11562: sub check_group_parms {
11563:     my ($courseid,$groups,$symbparm,$recurseparm,$mapparm,$what,$mapp,
11564:         $recursed,$recurseupref) = @_;
11565:     my @levels = ([$symbparm,'resource'],[$mapparm,'map'],[$recurseparm,'map'],
11566:                   [$what,'course']);
11567:     my $coursereply;
11568:     foreach my $group (@{$groups}) {
11569:         my @groupitems = ();
11570:         foreach my $level (@levels) {
11571:              my $item = $courseid.'.['.$group.'].'.$level->[0];
11572:              push(@groupitems,[$item,$level->[1]]);
11573:         }
11574:         my $coursereply = &resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
11575:                                    $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
11576:                                    'course',$mapp,$recursed,$recurseupref,
11577:                                    $courseid,'.['.$group.'].',$what,
11578:                                    @groupitems);
11579:         last if (defined($coursereply));
11580:     }
11581:     return $coursereply;
11582: }
11583: 
11584: sub get_map_hierarchy {
11585:     my ($mapname,$courseid) = @_;
11586:     my @recurseup = ();
11587:     if ($mapname) {
11588:         if (($cachedmapkey eq $courseid) &&
11589:             (abs($cachedmaptime-time)<5)) {
11590:             if (ref($cachedmaps{$mapname}) eq 'ARRAY') {
11591:                 return @{$cachedmaps{$mapname}};
11592:             }
11593:         }
11594:         my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
11595:         if (ref($navmap)) {
11596:             @recurseup = $navmap->recurseup_maps($mapname);
11597:             undef($navmap);
11598:             $cachedmaps{$mapname} = \@recurseup;
11599:             $cachedmaptime=time;
11600:             $cachedmapkey=$courseid;
11601:         }
11602:     }
11603:     return @recurseup;
11604: }
11605: 
11606: }
11607: 
11608: sub sort_course_groups { # Sort groups based on defined rankings. Default is sort().
11609:     my ($courseid,@groups) = @_;
11610:     @groups = sort(@groups);
11611:     return @groups;
11612: }
11613: 
11614: sub packages_tab_default {
11615:     my ($uri,$varname)=@_;
11616:     my (undef,$part,$name)=split(/\./,$varname);
11617: 
11618:     my (@extension,@specifics,$do_default);
11619:     foreach my $package (split(/,/,&metadata($uri,'packages'))) {
11620: 	my ($pack_type,$pack_part)=split(/_/,$package,2);
11621: 	if ($pack_type eq 'default') {
11622: 	    $do_default=1;
11623: 	} elsif ($pack_type eq 'extension') {
11624: 	    push(@extension,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
11625: 	} elsif ($pack_part eq $part || $pack_type eq 'part') {
11626: 	    # only look at packages defaults for packages that this id is
11627: 	    push(@specifics,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
11628: 	}
11629:     }
11630:     # first look for a package that matches the requested part id
11631:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
11632: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
11633: 	next if ($pack_part ne $part);
11634: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
11635: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
11636: 	}
11637:     }
11638:     # look for any possible matching non extension_ package
11639:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
11640: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
11641: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
11642: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
11643: 	}
11644: 	if ($pack_type eq 'part') { $pack_part='0'; }
11645: 	if (defined($packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"})) {
11646: 	    return $packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"};
11647: 	}
11648:     }
11649:     # look for any posible extension_ match
11650:     foreach my $package (@extension) {
11651: 	my ($package,$pack_type)=@{$package};
11652: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
11653: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
11654: 	}
11655: 	if (defined($packagetab{$package."&$name&default"})) {
11656: 	    return $packagetab{$package."&$name&default"};
11657: 	}
11658:     }
11659:     # look for a global default setting
11660:     if ($do_default && defined($packagetab{"default&$name&default"})) {
11661: 	return $packagetab{"default&$name&default"};
11662:     }
11663:     return undef;
11664: }
11665: 
11666: sub add_prefix_and_part {
11667:     my ($prefix,$part)=@_;
11668:     my $keyroot;
11669:     if (defined($prefix) && $prefix !~ /^__/) {
11670: 	# prefix that has a part already
11671: 	$keyroot=$prefix;
11672:     } elsif (defined($prefix)) {
11673: 	# prefix that is missing a part
11674: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part.substr($prefix,1); }
11675:     } else {
11676: 	# no prefix at all
11677: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part; }
11678:     }
11679:     return $keyroot;
11680: }
11681: 
11682: # ---------------------------------------------------------------- Get metadata
11683: 
11684: my %metaentry;
11685: my %importedpartids;
11686: sub metadata {
11687:     my ($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount)=@_;
11688:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
11689:     # if it is a non metadata possible uri return quickly
11690:     if (($uri eq '') || 
11691: 	(($uri =~ m|^/*adm/|) && 
11692: 	     ($uri !~ m|^adm/includes|) && ($uri !~ m{/(smppg|bulletinboard|ext\.tool)$})) ||
11693:         ($uri =~ m|/$|) || ($uri =~ m|/.meta$|) || ($uri =~ m{^/*uploaded/.+\.sequence$})) {
11694: 	return undef;
11695:     }
11696:     if (($uri =~ /^priv/ || $uri=~m{^home/httpd/html/priv}) 
11697: 	&& &Apache::lonxml::get_state('target') =~ /^(|meta)$/) {
11698: 	return undef;
11699:     }
11700:     my $filename=$uri;
11701:     $uri=~s/\.meta$//;
11702: #
11703: # Is the metadata already cached?
11704: # Look at timestamp of caching
11705: # Everything is cached by the main uri, libraries are never directly cached
11706: #
11707:     if (!defined($liburi)) {
11708: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('meta',$uri);
11709: 	if (defined($cached)) { return $result->{':'.$what}; }
11710:     }
11711:     {
11712: # Imported parts would go here
11713:         my %importedids=();
11714:         my @origfileimportpartids=();
11715:         my $importedparts=0;
11716: #
11717: # Is this a recursive call for a library?
11718: #
11719: #	if (! exists($metacache{$uri})) {
11720: #	    $metacache{$uri}={};
11721: #	}
11722: 	my $cachetime = 60*60;
11723:         if ($liburi) {
11724: 	    $liburi=&declutter($liburi);
11725:             $filename=$liburi;
11726:         } else {
11727: 	    &devalidate_cache_new('meta',$uri);
11728: 	    undef(%metaentry);
11729: 	}
11730:         my %metathesekeys=();
11731:         unless ($filename=~/\.meta$/) { $filename.='.meta'; }
11732: 	my $metastring;
11733: 	if ($uri =~ /^priv/ || $uri=~/home\/httpd\/html\/priv/) {
11734: 	    my $which = &hreflocation('','/'.($liburi || $uri));
11735: 	    $metastring = 
11736: 		&Apache::lonnet::ssi_body($which,
11737: 					  ('grade_target' => 'meta'));
11738: 	    $cachetime = 1; # only want this cached in the child not long term
11739: 	} elsif (($uri !~ m -^(editupload)/-) && 
11740:                  ($uri !~ m{^/*uploaded/$match_domain/$match_courseid/docs/})) {
11741: 	    my $file=&filelocation('',&clutter($filename));
11742: 	    #push(@{$metaentry{$uri.'.file'}},$file);
11743: 	    $metastring=&getfile($file);
11744: 	}
11745:         my $parser=HTML::LCParser->new(\$metastring);
11746:         my $token;
11747:         undef %metathesekeys;
11748:         while ($token=$parser->get_token) {
11749: 	    if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
11750: 		if (defined($token->[2]->{'package'})) {
11751: #
11752: # This is a package - get package info
11753: #
11754: 		    my $package=$token->[2]->{'package'};
11755: 		    my $keyroot=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
11756: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
11757: 			$keyroot.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
11758: 		    }
11759: 		    if ($metaentry{':packages'}) {
11760: 			$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package.$keyroot;
11761: 		    } else {
11762: 			$metaentry{':packages'}=$package.$keyroot;
11763: 		    }
11764: 		    foreach my $pack_entry (keys(%packagetab)) {
11765: 			my $part=$keyroot;
11766: 			$part=~s/^\_//;
11767: 			if ($pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E\&/ || 
11768: 			    $pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E_0\&/) {
11769: 			    my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$pack_entry);
11770: 			    # ignore package.tab specified default values
11771:                             # here &package_tab_default() will fetch those
11772: 			    if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
11773: 			    my $value=$packagetab{$pack_entry};
11774: 			    my $unikey;
11775: 			    if ($pack =~ /_0$/) {
11776: 				$unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
11777: 				$part=0;
11778: 			    } else {
11779: 				$unikey='parameter'.$keyroot.'_'.$name;
11780: 			    }
11781: 			    if ($subp eq 'display') {
11782: 				$value.=' [Part: '.$part.']';
11783: 			    }
11784: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=$part;
11785: 			    $metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
11786: 			    unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
11787: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
11788: 			    }
11789: 			    if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
11790: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
11791: 				    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
11792: 			    }
11793: 			}
11794: 		    }
11795: 		} else {
11796: #
11797: # This is not a package - some other kind of start tag
11798: #
11799: 		    my $entry=$token->[1];
11800: 		    my $unikey='';
11801: 
11802: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
11803: #
11804: # Importing a library here
11805: #
11806:                         my $location=$parser->get_text('/import');
11807:                         my $dir=$filename;
11808:                         $dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
11809:                         $location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
11810:                        
11811:                         my $importmode=$token->[2]->{'importmode'};
11812:                         if ($importmode eq 'problem') {
11813: # Import as problem/response
11814:                            $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
11815:                         } elsif ($importmode eq 'part') {
11816: # Import as part(s)
11817:                            $importedparts=1;
11818: # We need to get the original file and the imported file to get the part order correct
11819: # Good news: we do not need to worry about nested libraries, since parts cannot be nested
11820: # Load and inspect original file
11821:                            if ($#origfileimportpartids<0) {
11822:                               undef(%importedpartids);
11823:                               my $origfilelocation=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.&clutter($uri);
11824:                               my $origfile=&getfile($origfilelocation);
11825:                               @origfileimportpartids=($origfile=~/<(part|import)[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
11826:                            }
11827: 
11828: # Load and inspect imported file
11829:                            my $impfile=&getfile($location);
11830:                            my @impfilepartids=($impfile=~/<part[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
11831:                            if ($#impfilepartids>=0) {
11832: # This problem had parts
11833:                                $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=join(',',@impfilepartids);
11834:                            } else {
11835: # Importing by turning a single problem into a problem part
11836: # It gets the import-tags ID as part-ID
11837:                                $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'id'});
11838:                                $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=$token->[2]->{'id'};
11839:                            }
11840:                         } else {
11841: # Normal import
11842:                            $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
11843:                            if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) {
11844:                               $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'};
11845:                            }
11846:                         }
11847: 
11848: 			if ($depthcount<20) {
11849: 			    my $metadata = 
11850: 				&metadata($uri,'keys', $location,$unikey,
11851: 					  $depthcount+1);
11852: 			    foreach my $meta (split(',',$metadata)) {
11853: 				$metaentry{':'.$meta}=$metaentry{':'.$meta};
11854: 				$metathesekeys{$meta}=1;
11855: 			    }
11856: 			
11857:                         }
11858: 		    } else {
11859: #
11860: # Not importing, some other kind of non-package, non-library start tag
11861: # 
11862:                         $unikey=$entry.&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
11863:                         if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) {
11864:                             $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'};
11865:                         }
11866: 			if (defined($token->[2]->{'name'})) { 
11867: 			    $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'name'}; 
11868: 			}
11869: 			$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
11870: 			foreach my $param (@{$token->[3]}) {
11871: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$param} =
11872: 				$token->[2]->{$param};
11873: 			}
11874: 			my $internaltext=&HTML::Entities::decode($parser->get_text('/'.$entry));
11875: 			my $default=$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
11876: 			if ( $internaltext =~ /^\s*$/ && $default !~ /^\s*$/) {
11877: 		 # only ws inside the tag, and not in default, so use default
11878: 		 # as value
11879: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$default;
11880: 			} elsif ( $internaltext =~ /\S/ ) {
11881: 		  # something interesting inside the tag
11882: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$internaltext;
11883: 			} else {
11884: 		  # no interesting values, don't set a default
11885: 			}
11886: # end of not-a-package not-a-library import
11887: 		    }
11888: # end of not-a-package start tag
11889: 		}
11890: # the next is the end of "start tag"
11891: 	    }
11892: 	}
11893: 	my ($extension) = ($uri =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
11894: 	$extension = lc($extension);
11895: 	if ($extension eq 'htm') { $extension='html'; }
11896: 
11897: 	foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
11898: 	    #no specific packages #how's our extension
11899: 	    if ($key!~/^extension_\Q$extension\E&/) { next; }
11900: 	    &metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'extension_'.$extension,
11901: 					 \%metathesekeys);
11902: 	}
11903: 
11904: 	if (!exists($metaentry{':packages'})
11905: 	    || $packagetab{"import_defaults&extension_$extension"}) {
11906: 	    foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
11907: 		#no specific packages well let's get default then
11908: 		if ($key!~/^default&/) { next; }
11909: 		&metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'default',
11910: 					     \%metathesekeys);
11911: 	    }
11912: 	}
11913: # are there custom rights to evaluate
11914: 	if ($metaentry{':copyright'} eq 'custom') {
11915: 
11916:     #
11917:     # Importing a rights file here
11918:     #
11919: 	    unless ($depthcount) {
11920: 		my $location=$metaentry{':customdistributionfile'};
11921: 		my $dir=$filename;
11922: 		$dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
11923: 		$location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
11924: 		my $rights_metadata =
11925: 		    &metadata($uri,'keys',$location,'_rights',
11926: 			      $depthcount+1);
11927: 		foreach my $rights (split(',',$rights_metadata)) {
11928: 		    #$metaentry{':'.$rights}=$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$rights};
11929: 		    $metathesekeys{$rights}=1;
11930: 		}
11931: 	    }
11932: 	}
11933: 	# uniqifiy package listing
11934: 	my %seen;
11935: 	my @uniq_packages =
11936: 	    grep { ! $seen{$_} ++ } (split(',',$metaentry{':packages'}));
11937: 	$metaentry{':packages'} = join(',',@uniq_packages);
11938: 
11939:         if ($importedparts) {
11940: # We had imported parts and need to rebuild partorder
11941:            $metaentry{':partorder'}='';
11942:            $metathesekeys{'partorder'}=1;
11943:            for (my $index=0;$index<$#origfileimportpartids;$index+=2) {
11944:                if ($origfileimportpartids[$index] eq 'part') {
11945: # original part, part of the problem
11946:                   $metaentry{':partorder'}.=','.$origfileimportpartids[$index+1];
11947:                } else {
11948: # we have imported parts at this position
11949:                   $metaentry{':partorder'}.=','.$importedpartids{$origfileimportpartids[$index+1]};
11950:                }
11951:            }
11952:            $metaentry{':partorder'}=~s/^\,//;
11953:         }
11954: 
11955: 	$metaentry{':keys'} = join(',',keys(%metathesekeys));
11956: 	&metadata_generate_part0(\%metathesekeys,\%metaentry,$uri);
11957: 	$metaentry{':allpossiblekeys'}=join(',',keys(%metathesekeys));
11958: 	&do_cache_new('meta',$uri,\%metaentry,$cachetime);
11959: # this is the end of "was not already recently cached
11960:     }
11961:     return $metaentry{':'.$what};
11962: }
11963: 
11964: sub metadata_create_package_def {
11965:     my ($uri,$key,$package,$metathesekeys)=@_;
11966:     my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$key);
11967:     if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
11968:     
11969:     if (defined($metaentry{':packages'})) {
11970: 	$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package;
11971:     } else {
11972: 	$metaentry{':packages'}=$package;
11973:     }
11974:     my $value=$packagetab{$key};
11975:     my $unikey;
11976:     $unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
11977:     $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=0;
11978:     $$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
11979:     unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
11980: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
11981:     }
11982:     if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
11983: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
11984: 	    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
11985:     }
11986: }
11987: 
11988: sub metadata_generate_part0 {
11989:     my ($metadata,$metacache,$uri) = @_;
11990:     my %allnames;
11991:     foreach my $metakey (keys(%$metadata)) {
11992: 	if ($metakey=~/^parameter\_(.*)/) {
11993: 	  my $part=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.part'};
11994: 	  my $name=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.name'};
11995: 	  if (! exists($$metadata{'parameter_0_'.$name.'.name'})) {
11996: 	    $allnames{$name}=$part;
11997: 	  }
11998: 	}
11999:     }
12000:     foreach my $name (keys(%allnames)) {
12001:       $$metadata{"parameter_0_$name"}=1;
12002:       my $key=":parameter_0_$name";
12003:       $$metacache{"$key.part"}='0';
12004:       $$metacache{"$key.name"}=$name;
12005:       $$metacache{"$key.type"}=$$metacache{':parameter_'.
12006: 					   $allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
12007: 					   '.type'};
12008:       my $olddis=$$metacache{':parameter_'.$allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
12009: 			     '.display'};
12010:       my $expr='[Part: '.$allnames{$name}.']';
12011:       $olddis=~s/\Q$expr\E/\[Part: 0\]/;
12012:       $$metacache{"$key.display"}=$olddis;
12013:     }
12014: }
12015: 
12016: # ------------------------------------------------------ Devalidate title cache
12017: 
12018: sub devalidate_title_cache {
12019:     my ($url)=@_;
12020:     if (!$env{'request.course.id'}) { return; }
12021:     my $symb=&symbread($url);
12022:     if (!$symb) { return; }
12023:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
12024:     &devalidate_cache_new('title',$key);
12025: }
12026: 
12027: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a course
12028: 
12029: sub current_course_title {
12030:     return $env{ 'course.' . $env{'request.course.id'} . '.description' };
12031: }
12032: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a resource
12033: 
12034: sub gettitle {
12035:     my $urlsymb=shift;
12036:     my $symb=&symbread($urlsymb);
12037:     if ($symb) {
12038: 	my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
12039: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('title',$key);
12040: 	if (defined($cached)) { 
12041: 	    return $result;
12042: 	}
12043: 	my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
12044: 	my $title='';
12045: 	if (!$map && $resid == 0 && $url =~/default\.sequence$/) {
12046: 	    $title = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
12047: 	} else {
12048: 	    if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
12049: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
12050: 		my $mapid=$bighash{'map_pc_'.&clutter($map)};
12051: 		$title=$bighash{'title_'.$mapid.'.'.$resid};
12052: 		untie(%bighash);
12053: 	    }
12054: 	}
12055: 	$title=~s/\&colon\;/\:/gs;
12056: 	if ($title) {
12057: # Remember both $symb and $title for dynamic metadata
12058:             $accesshash{$symb.'___crstitle'}=$title;
12059:             $accesshash{&declutter($map).'___'.&declutter($url).'___usage'}=time;
12060: # Cache this title and then return it
12061: 	    return &do_cache_new('title',$key,$title,600);
12062: 	}
12063: 	$urlsymb=$url;
12064:     }
12065:     my $title=&metadata($urlsymb,'title');
12066:     if (!$title) { $title=(split('/',$urlsymb))[-1]; }    
12067:     return $title;
12068: }
12069: 
12070: sub get_slot {
12071:     my ($which,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
12072:     if (!$cnum || !$cdom) {
12073: 	(undef,my $courseid)=&whichuser();
12074: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
12075: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
12076:     }
12077:     my $key=join("\0",'slots',$cdom,$cnum,$which);
12078:     my %slotinfo;
12079:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
12080: 	$slotinfo{$which} = $remembered{$key};
12081:     } else {
12082: 	%slotinfo=&get('slots',[$which],$cdom,$cnum);
12083: 	&Apache::lonhomework::showhash(%slotinfo);
12084: 	my ($tmp)=keys(%slotinfo);
12085: 	if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { return (); }
12086: 	$remembered{$key} = $slotinfo{$which};
12087:     }
12088:     if (ref($slotinfo{$which}) eq 'HASH') {
12089: 	return %{$slotinfo{$which}};
12090:     }
12091:     return $slotinfo{$which};
12092: }
12093: 
12094: sub get_reservable_slots {
12095:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$uname,$udom) = @_;
12096:     my $now = time;
12097:     my $reservable_info;
12098:     my $key=join("\0",'reservableslots',$cdom,$cnum,$uname,$udom);
12099:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
12100:         $reservable_info = $remembered{$key};
12101:     } else {
12102:         my %resv;
12103:         ($resv{'now_order'},$resv{'now'},$resv{'future_order'},$resv{'future'}) =
12104:         &Apache::loncommon::get_future_slots($cnum,$cdom,$now);
12105:         $reservable_info = \%resv;
12106:         $remembered{$key} = $reservable_info;
12107:     }
12108:     return $reservable_info;
12109: }
12110: 
12111: sub get_course_slots {
12112:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
12113:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
12114:     my ($result,$cached) = &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('allslots',$hashid);
12115:     if (defined($cached)) {
12116:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
12117:             return %{$result};
12118:         }
12119:     } else {
12120:         my %slots=&Apache::lonnet::dump('slots',$cdom,$cnum);
12121:         my ($tmp) = keys(%slots);
12122:         if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
12123:             &do_cache_new('allslots',$hashid,\%slots,600);
12124:             return %slots;
12125:         }
12126:     }
12127:     return;
12128: }
12129: 
12130: sub devalidate_slots_cache {
12131:     my ($cnum,$cdom)=@_;
12132:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
12133:     &devalidate_cache_new('allslots',$hashid);
12134: }
12135: 
12136: sub get_coursechange {
12137:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = @_;
12138:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '') {
12139:         return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
12140:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
12141:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
12142:     }
12143:     my $hashid=$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
12144:     my ($change,$cached)=&is_cached_new('crschange',$hashid);
12145:     if ((defined($cached)) && ($change ne '')) {
12146:         return $change;
12147:     } else {
12148:         my %crshash;
12149:         %crshash = &get('environment',['internal.contentchange'],$cdom,$cnum);
12150:         if ($crshash{'internal.contentchange'} eq '') {
12151:             $change = $env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.created'};
12152:             if ($change eq '') {
12153:                 %crshash = &get('environment',['internal.created'],$cdom,$cnum);
12154:                 $change = $crshash{'internal.created'};
12155:             }
12156:         } else {
12157:             $change = $crshash{'internal.contentchange'};
12158:         }
12159:         my $cachetime = 600;
12160:         &do_cache_new('crschange',$hashid,$change,$cachetime);
12161:     }
12162:     return $change;
12163: }
12164: 
12165: sub devalidate_coursechange_cache {
12166:     my ($cnum,$cdom)=@_;
12167:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
12168:     &devalidate_cache_new('crschange',$hashid);
12169: }
12170: 
12171: # ------------------------------------------------- Update symbolic store links
12172: 
12173: sub symblist {
12174:     my ($mapname,%newhash)=@_;
12175:     $mapname=&deversion(&declutter($mapname));
12176:     my %hash;
12177:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && (%newhash)) {
12178:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
12179:                       &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
12180: 	    foreach my $url (keys(%newhash)) {
12181: 		next if ($url eq 'last_known'
12182: 			 && $env{'form.no_update_last_known'});
12183: 		$hash{declutter($url)}=&encode_symb($mapname,
12184: 						    $newhash{$url}->[1],
12185: 						    $newhash{$url}->[0]);
12186:             }
12187:             if (untie(%hash)) {
12188: 		return 'ok';
12189:             }
12190:         }
12191:     }
12192:     return 'error';
12193: }
12194: 
12195: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Verify a symb
12196: 
12197: sub symbverify {
12198:     my ($symb,$thisurl,$encstate)=@_;
12199:     my $thisfn=$thisurl;
12200:     $thisfn=&declutter($thisfn);
12201: # direct jump to resource in page or to a sequence - will construct own symbs
12202:     if ($thisfn=~/\.(page|sequence)$/) { return 1; }
12203: # check URL part
12204:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
12205: 
12206:     unless ($url eq $thisfn) { return 0; }
12207: 
12208:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
12209:     $thisurl=&deversion($thisurl);
12210:     $thisfn=&deversion($thisfn);
12211: 
12212:     my %bighash;
12213:     my $okay=0;
12214: 
12215:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
12216:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
12217:         my $noclutter;
12218:         if (($thisurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) || ($thisurl =~ m{^ext/})) {
12219:             $thisurl =~ s/\?.+$//;
12220:             if ($map =~ m{^uploaded/.+\.page$}) {
12221:                 $thisurl =~ s{^(/adm/wrapper|)/ext/}{http://};
12222:                 $thisurl =~ s{^\Qhttp://https://\E}{https://};
12223:                 $noclutter = 1;
12224:             }
12225:         }
12226:         my $ids;
12227:         if ($noclutter) {
12228:             $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.$thisurl};
12229:         } else {
12230:             $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisurl)};
12231:         }
12232:         unless ($ids) {
12233:             my $idkey = 'ids_'.($thisurl =~ m{^/}? '' : '/').$thisurl;  
12234:             $ids=$bighash{$idkey};
12235:         }
12236:         if ($ids) {
12237: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
12238:             if ($thisfn =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) {
12239:                 $symb =~ s/\?.+$//;
12240:             }
12241: 	    foreach my $id (split(/\,/,$ids)) {
12242: 	       my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
12243:                if (
12244:   &symbclean(&declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).'___'.$resid.'___'.$thisfn)
12245:    eq $symb) {
12246:                    if (ref($encstate)) {
12247:                        $$encstate = $bighash{'encrypted_'.$id};
12248:                    }
12249: 		   if (($env{'request.role.adv'}) ||
12250: 		       ($bighash{'encrypted_'.$id} eq $env{'request.enc'}) ||
12251:                        ($thisurl eq '/adm/navmaps')) {
12252: 		       $okay=1;
12253:                        last;
12254: 		   }
12255: 	       }
12256: 	   }
12257:         }
12258: 	untie(%bighash);
12259:     }
12260:     return $okay;
12261: }
12262: 
12263: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Clean-up symb
12264: 
12265: sub symbclean {
12266:     my $symb=shift;
12267:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
12268: # remove version from map
12269:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)\_\_\_/\.$2\_\_\_/;
12270: 
12271: # remove version from URL
12272:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/\.$2/;
12273: 
12274: # remove wrapper
12275: 
12276:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/wrapper\/(res\/)*/$1/;
12277:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/coursedocs\/showdoc\/(res\/)*/$1/;
12278:     return $symb;
12279: }
12280: 
12281: # ---------------------------------------------- Split symb to find map and url
12282: 
12283: sub encode_symb {
12284:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=@_;
12285:     return &symbclean(&declutter($map).'___'.$resid.'___'.&declutter($url));
12286: }
12287: 
12288: sub decode_symb {
12289:     my $symb=shift;
12290:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
12291:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=split(/___/,$symb);
12292:     return (&fixversion($map),$resid,&fixversion($url));
12293: }
12294: 
12295: sub fixversion {
12296:     my $fn=shift;
12297:     if ($fn=~/^(adm|uploaded|editupload|public)/) { return $fn; }
12298:     my %bighash;
12299:     my $uri=&clutter($fn);
12300:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}.'_'.$uri;
12301: # is this cached?
12302:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseresversion',$key);
12303:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
12304: # unfortunately not cached, or expired
12305:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
12306: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
12307:  	if ($bighash{'version_'.$uri}) {
12308:  	    my $version=$bighash{'version_'.$uri};
12309:  	    unless (($version eq 'mostrecent') || 
12310: 		    ($version==&getversion($uri))) {
12311:  		$uri=~s/\.(\w+)$/\.$version\.$1/;
12312:  	    }
12313:  	}
12314:  	untie %bighash;
12315:     }
12316:     return &do_cache_new('courseresversion',$key,&declutter($uri),600);
12317: }
12318: 
12319: sub deversion {
12320:     my $url=shift;
12321:     $url=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+)$/\.$1/;
12322:     return $url;
12323: }
12324: 
12325: # ------------------------------------------------------ Return symb list entry
12326: 
12327: sub symbread {
12328:     my ($thisfn,$donotrecurse,$ignorecachednull,$checkforblock,$possibles)=@_;
12329:     my $cache_str='request.symbread.cached.'.$thisfn;
12330:     if (defined($env{$cache_str})) {
12331:         if ($ignorecachednull) {
12332:             return $env{$cache_str} unless ($env{$cache_str} eq '');
12333:         } else {
12334:             return $env{$cache_str};
12335:         }
12336:     }
12337: # no filename provided? try from environment
12338:     unless ($thisfn) {
12339:         if ($env{'request.symb'}) {
12340: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($env{'request.symb'});
12341: 	}
12342: 	$thisfn=$env{'request.filename'};
12343:     }
12344:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
12345: # is that filename actually a symb? Verify, clean, and return
12346:     if ($thisfn=~/\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_(.*)$/) {
12347: 	if (&symbverify($thisfn,$1)) {
12348: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($thisfn);
12349: 	}
12350:     }
12351:     $thisfn=declutter($thisfn);
12352:     my %hash;
12353:     my %bighash;
12354:     my $syval='';
12355:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && ($thisfn)) {
12356:         my $targetfn = $thisfn;
12357:         if ( ($thisfn =~ m/^(uploaded|editupload)\//) && ($thisfn !~ m/\.(page|sequence)$/) ) {
12358:             $targetfn = 'adm/wrapper/'.$thisfn;
12359:         }
12360: 	if ($targetfn =~ m|^adm/wrapper/(ext/.*)|) {
12361: 	    $targetfn=$1;
12362: 	}
12363:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
12364:                       &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
12365: 	    $syval=$hash{$targetfn};
12366:             untie(%hash);
12367:         }
12368: # ---------------------------------------------------------- There was an entry
12369:         if ($syval) {
12370: 	    #unless ($syval=~/\_\d+$/) {
12371: 		#unless ($env{'form.request.prefix'}=~/\.(\d+)\_$/) {
12372: 		    #&appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
12373: 		    #return $env{$cache_str}='';
12374: 		#}    
12375: 		#$syval.=$1;
12376: 	    #}
12377:         } else {
12378: # ------------------------------------------------------- Was not in symb table
12379:            if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
12380:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
12381: # ---------------------------------------------- Get ID(s) for current resource
12382:               my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisfn)};
12383:               unless ($ids) { 
12384:                  $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisfn};
12385:               }
12386:               unless ($ids) {
12387: # alias?
12388: 		  $ids=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$thisfn};
12389:               }
12390:               if ($ids) {
12391: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
12392:                  my @possibilities=split(/\,/,$ids);
12393:                  if ($#possibilities==0) {
12394: # ----------------------------------------------- There is only one possibility
12395: 		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$ids);
12396: 		     $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
12397: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
12398:                      if (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH') {
12399:                          $possibles->{$syval} = 1;    
12400:                      }
12401:                      if ($checkforblock) {
12402:                          my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking('bre',$syval,$bighash{'src_'.$ids});
12403:                          if (@blockers) {
12404:                              $syval = '';
12405:                              return;
12406:                          }
12407:                      }
12408:                  } elsif ((!$donotrecurse) || ($checkforblock) || (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH')) { 
12409: # ------------------------------------------ There is more than one possibility
12410:                      my $realpossible=0;
12411:                      foreach my $id (@possibilities) {
12412: 			 my $file=$bighash{'src_'.$id};
12413:                          my $canaccess;
12414:                          if (($donotrecurse) || ($checkforblock) || (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH')) {
12415:                              $canaccess = 1;
12416:                          } else { 
12417:                              $canaccess = &allowed('bre',$file);
12418:                          }
12419:                          if ($canaccess) {
12420:          		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
12421:                              if ($bighash{'map_type_'.$mapid} ne 'page') {
12422:                                  my $poss_syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
12423: 						             $resid,$thisfn);
12424:                                  if (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH') {
12425:                                      $possibles->{$syval} = 1;
12426:                                  }
12427:                                  if ($checkforblock) {
12428:                                      my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking('bre',$poss_syval,$file);
12429:                                      unless (@blockers > 0) {
12430:                                          $syval = $poss_syval;
12431:                                          $realpossible++;
12432:                                      }
12433:                                  } else {
12434:                                      $syval = $poss_syval;
12435:                                      $realpossible++;
12436:                                  }
12437:                              }
12438: 			 }
12439:                      }
12440: 		     if ($realpossible!=1) { $syval=''; }
12441:                  } else {
12442:                      $syval='';
12443:                  }
12444: 	      }
12445:               untie(%bighash);
12446:            }
12447:         }
12448:         if ($syval) {
12449: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=$syval;
12450:         }
12451:     }
12452:     &appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
12453:     return $env{$cache_str}='';
12454: }
12455: 
12456: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Return random seed
12457: 
12458: sub numval {
12459:     my $txt=shift;
12460:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
12461:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
12462:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
12463:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
12464:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
12465:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
12466:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
12467:     if ($_64bit) { if ($txt > 2**32) { return -1; } }
12468:     return int($txt);
12469: }
12470: 
12471: sub numval2 {
12472:     my $txt=shift;
12473:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
12474:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
12475:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
12476:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
12477:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
12478:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
12479:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
12480:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
12481:     my $total;
12482:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
12483:     if ($_64bit) { if ($total > 2**32) { return -1; } }
12484:     return int($total);
12485: }
12486: 
12487: sub numval3 {
12488:     use integer;
12489:     my $txt=shift;
12490:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
12491:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
12492:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
12493:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
12494:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
12495:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
12496:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
12497:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
12498:     my $total;
12499:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
12500:     if ($_64bit) { $total=(($total<<32)>>32); }
12501:     return $total;
12502: }
12503: 
12504: sub digest {
12505:     my ($data)=@_;
12506:     my $digest=&Digest::MD5::md5($data);
12507:     my ($a,$b,$c,$d)=unpack("iiii",$digest);
12508:     my ($e,$f);
12509:     {
12510:         use integer;
12511:         $e=($a+$b);
12512:         $f=($c+$d);
12513:         if ($_64bit) {
12514:             $e=(($e<<32)>>32);
12515:             $f=(($f<<32)>>32);
12516:         }
12517:     }
12518:     if (wantarray) {
12519: 	return ($e,$f);
12520:     } else {
12521: 	my $g;
12522: 	{
12523: 	    use integer;
12524: 	    $g=($e+$f);
12525: 	    if ($_64bit) {
12526: 		$g=(($g<<32)>>32);
12527: 	    }
12528: 	}
12529: 	return $g;
12530:     }
12531: }
12532: 
12533: sub latest_rnd_algorithm_id {
12534:     return '64bit5';
12535: }
12536: 
12537: sub get_rand_alg {
12538:     my ($courseid)=@_;
12539:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=(&whichuser())[1]; }
12540:     if ($courseid) {
12541: 	return $env{"course.$courseid.rndseed"};
12542:     }
12543:     return &latest_rnd_algorithm_id();
12544: }
12545: 
12546: sub validCODE {
12547:     my ($CODE)=@_;
12548:     if (defined($CODE) && $CODE ne '' && $CODE =~ /^\w+$/) { return 1; }
12549:     return 0;
12550: }
12551: 
12552: sub getCODE {
12553:     if (&validCODE($env{'form.CODE'})) { return $env{'form.CODE'}; }
12554:     if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem) ||
12555: 	  defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task) ) &&
12556: 	 &validCODE($Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'})) {
12557: 	return $Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'};
12558:     }
12559:     return undef;
12560: }
12561: #
12562: #  Determines the random seed for a specific context:
12563: #
12564: # parameters:
12565: #   symb      - in course context the symb for the seed.
12566: #   course_id - The course id of the form domain_coursenum.
12567: #   domain    - Domain for the user.
12568: #   course    - Course for the user.
12569: #   cenv      - environment of the course.
12570: #
12571: # NOTE:
12572: #   All parameters are picked out of the environment if missing
12573: #   or not defined.
12574: #   If a symb cannot be determined the current time is used instead.
12575: #
12576: #  For a given well defined symb, courside, domain, username,
12577: #  and course environment, the seed is reproducible.
12578: #
12579: sub rndseed {
12580:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username, $cenv)=@_;
12581:     my ($wsymb,$wcourseid,$wdomain,$wusername)=&whichuser();
12582:     if (!defined($symb)) {
12583: 	unless ($symb=$wsymb) { return time; }
12584:     }
12585:     if (!defined $courseid) { 
12586: 	$courseid=$wcourseid; 
12587:     }
12588:     if (!defined $domain) { $domain=$wdomain; }
12589:     if (!defined $username) { $username=$wusername }
12590: 
12591:     my $which;
12592:     if (defined($cenv->{'rndseed'})) {
12593: 	$which = $cenv->{'rndseed'};
12594:     } else {
12595: 	$which =&get_rand_alg($courseid);
12596:     }
12597:     if (defined(&getCODE())) {
12598: 
12599: 	if ($which eq '64bit5') {
12600: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12601: 	} elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
12602: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12603: 	} else {
12604: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12605: 	}
12606:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit5') {
12607: 	return &rndseed_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12608:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
12609: 	return &rndseed_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12610:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit3') {
12611: 	return &rndseed_64bit3($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12612:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit2') {
12613: 	return &rndseed_64bit2($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12614:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit') {
12615: 	return &rndseed_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12616:     }
12617:     return &rndseed_32bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12618: }
12619: 
12620: sub rndseed_32bit {
12621:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12622:     {
12623: 	use integer;
12624: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32C*",$symb) << 27;
12625: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 22;
12626: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32C*",$username) << 17;
12627: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 12;
12628: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32C*",$domain) << 7;
12629: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32C*",$courseid);
12630: 	my $num=$symbseed+$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed+$namechck+$symbchck;
12631: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
12632: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
12633: 	if ($_64bit) { $num=(($num<<32)>>32); }
12634: 	return $num;
12635:     }
12636: }
12637: 
12638: sub rndseed_64bit {
12639:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12640:     {
12641: 	use integer;
12642: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb) << 21;
12643: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
12644: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username);
12645: 	
12646: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
12647: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain) << 10;
12648: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid);
12649: 	
12650: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
12651: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
12652: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
12653: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
12654: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
12655: 	return "$num1,$num2";
12656:     }
12657: }
12658: 
12659: sub rndseed_64bit2 {
12660:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12661:     {
12662: 	use integer;
12663: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
12664:         # last characters gets thrown away
12665: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
12666: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
12667: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
12668: 	
12669: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
12670: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
12671: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
12672: 	
12673: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
12674: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
12675: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
12676: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
12677: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
12678: 	return "$num1,$num2";
12679:     }
12680: }
12681: 
12682: sub rndseed_64bit3 {
12683:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12684:     {
12685: 	use integer;
12686: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
12687:         # last characters gets thrown away
12688: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
12689: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb) << 10;
12690: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
12691: 	
12692: 	my $nameseed=numval2($username) << 21;
12693: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
12694: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
12695: 	
12696: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
12697: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
12698: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
12699: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
12700: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
12701: 	
12702: 	return "$num1:$num2";
12703:     }
12704: }
12705: 
12706: sub rndseed_64bit4 {
12707:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12708:     {
12709: 	use integer;
12710: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
12711:         # last characters gets thrown away
12712: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
12713: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb) << 10;
12714: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
12715: 	
12716: 	my $nameseed=numval3($username) << 21;
12717: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
12718: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
12719: 	
12720: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
12721: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
12722: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
12723: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
12724: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
12725: 	
12726: 	return "$num1:$num2";
12727:     }
12728: }
12729: 
12730: sub rndseed_64bit5 {
12731:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12732:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$domain,$username");
12733:     return "$num1:$num2";
12734: }
12735: 
12736: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit {
12737:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12738:     {
12739: 	use integer;
12740: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
12741: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb);
12742: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
12743: 	my $CODEseed=numval(&getCODE());
12744: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
12745: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
12746: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
12747: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
12748: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
12749: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
12750: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
12751: 	return "$num1:$num2";
12752:     }
12753: }
12754: 
12755: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit4 {
12756:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12757:     {
12758: 	use integer;
12759: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
12760: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb);
12761: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
12762: 	my $CODEseed=numval3(&getCODE());
12763: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
12764: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
12765: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
12766: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
12767: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
12768: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
12769: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
12770: 	return "$num1:$num2";
12771:     }
12772: }
12773: 
12774: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit5 {
12775:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12776:     my $code = &getCODE();
12777:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$code");
12778:     return "$num1:$num2";
12779: }
12780: 
12781: sub setup_random_from_rndseed {
12782:     my ($rndseed)=@_;
12783:     if ($rndseed =~/([,:])/) {
12784:         my ($num1,$num2) = map { abs($_); } (split(/[,:]/,$rndseed));
12785:         if ((!$num1) || (!$num2) || ($num1 > 2147483562) || ($num2 > 2147483398)) {
12786:             &Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
12787:         } else {
12788:             &Math::Random::random_set_seed($num1,$num2);
12789:         }
12790:     } else {
12791: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
12792:     }
12793: }
12794: 
12795: sub latest_receipt_algorithm_id {
12796:     return 'receipt3';
12797: }
12798: 
12799: sub recunique {
12800:     my $fucourseid=shift;
12801:     my $unique;
12802:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2' ||
12803: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
12804: 	$unique=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encseed"};
12805:     } else {
12806: 	$unique=$perlvar{'lonReceipt'};
12807:     }
12808:     return unpack("%32C*",$unique);
12809: }
12810: 
12811: sub recprefix {
12812:     my $fucourseid=shift;
12813:     my $prefix;
12814:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2'||
12815: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
12816: 	$prefix=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encpref"};
12817:     } else {
12818: 	$prefix=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
12819:     }
12820:     return unpack("%32C*",$prefix);
12821: }
12822: 
12823: sub ireceipt {
12824:     my ($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part)=@_;
12825: 
12826:     my $return =&recprefix($fucourseid).'-';
12827: 
12828:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ||
12829: 	$env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
12830: 	$return .= (&digest("$funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part")%10000);
12831: 	return $return;
12832:     }
12833: 
12834:     my $cuname=unpack("%32C*",$funame);
12835:     my $cudom=unpack("%32C*",$fudom);
12836:     my $cucourseid=unpack("%32C*",$fucourseid);
12837:     my $cusymb=unpack("%32C*",$fusymb);
12838:     my $cunique=&recunique($fucourseid);
12839:     my $cpart=unpack("%32S*",$part);
12840:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2') {
12841: 
12842: 	#&logthis("doing receipt2  using parts $cpart, uname $cuname and udom $cudom gets  ".($cpart%$cuname)." and ".($cpart%$cudom));
12843: 			       
12844: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
12845: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
12846: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
12847: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
12848: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
12849: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom+
12850: 		   $cpart%$cuname+
12851: 		   $cpart%$cudom);
12852:     } else {
12853: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
12854: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
12855: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
12856: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
12857: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
12858: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom);
12859:     }
12860:     return $return;
12861: }
12862: 
12863: sub receipt {
12864:     my ($part)=@_;
12865:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name) = &whichuser();
12866:     return &ireceipt($name,$domain,$courseid,$symb,$part);
12867: }
12868: 
12869: sub whichuser {
12870:     my ($passedsymb)=@_;
12871:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
12872:     if (defined($env{'form.grade_symb'})) {
12873: 	my ($tmp_courseid)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_courseid');
12874: 	my $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid);
12875: 	if (!$allowed &&
12876: 	    exists($env{'request.course.sec'}) &&
12877: 	    $env{'request.course.sec'} !~ /^\s*$/) {
12878: 	    $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid.
12879: 			      '/'.$env{'request.course.sec'});
12880: 	}
12881: 	if ($allowed) {
12882: 	    ($symb)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_symb');
12883: 	    $courseid=$tmp_courseid;
12884: 	    ($domain)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_domain');
12885: 	    ($name)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_username');
12886: 	    return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
12887: 	}
12888:     }
12889:     if (!$passedsymb) {
12890: 	$symb=&symbread();
12891:     } else {
12892: 	$symb=$passedsymb;
12893:     }
12894:     $courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
12895:     $domain=$env{'user.domain'};
12896:     $name=$env{'user.name'};
12897:     if ($name eq 'public' && $domain eq 'public') {
12898: 	if (!defined($env{'form.username'})) {
12899: 	    $env{'form.username'}.=time.rand(10000000);
12900: 	}
12901: 	$name.=$env{'form.username'};
12902:     }
12903:     return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
12904: 
12905: }
12906: 
12907: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Serves up a file
12908: # returns either the contents of the file or 
12909: # -1 if the file doesn't exist
12910: #
12911: # if the target is a file that was uploaded via DOCS, 
12912: # a check will be made to see if a current copy exists on the local server,
12913: # if it does this will be served, otherwise a copy will be retrieved from
12914: # the home server for the course and stored in /home/httpd/html/userfiles on
12915: # the local server.   
12916: 
12917: sub getfile {
12918:     my ($file) = @_;
12919:     if ($file =~ m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
12920:     &repcopy($file);
12921:     return &readfile($file);
12922: }
12923: 
12924: sub repcopy_userfile {
12925:     my ($file)=@_;
12926:     my $londocroot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
12927:     if ($file =~ m{^/*(uploaded|editupload)/}) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
12928:     if ($file =~ m{^\Q/home/httpd/lonUsers/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
12929:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$filename) = 
12930: 	($file=~m|^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E/+userfiles/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)|);
12931:     my $uri="/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/$filename";
12932:     if (-e "$file") {
12933: # we already have a local copy, check it out
12934: 	my @fileinfo = stat($file);
12935: 	my $rtncode;
12936: 	my $info;
12937: 	my $lwpresp = &getuploaded('HEAD',$uri,$cdom,$cnum,\$info,\$rtncode);
12938: 	if ($lwpresp ne 'ok') {
12939: # there is no such file anymore, even though we had a local copy
12940: 	    if ($rtncode eq '404') {
12941: 		unlink($file);
12942: 	    }
12943: 	    return -1;
12944: 	}
12945: 	if ($info < $fileinfo[9]) {
12946: # nice, the file we have is up-to-date, just say okay
12947: 	    return 'ok';
12948: 	} else {
12949: # the file is outdated, get rid of it
12950: 	    unlink($file);
12951: 	}
12952:     }
12953: # one way or the other, at this point, we don't have the file
12954: # construct the correct path for the file
12955:     my @parts = ($cdom,$cnum); 
12956:     if ($filename =~ m|^(.+)/[^/]+$|) {
12957: 	push @parts, split(/\//,$1);
12958:     }
12959:     my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
12960:     foreach my $part (@parts) {
12961: 	$path .= '/'.$part;
12962: 	if (!-e $path) {
12963: 	    mkdir($path,0770);
12964: 	}
12965:     }
12966: # now the path exists for sure
12967: # get a user agent
12968:     my $transferfile=$file.'.in.transfer';
12969: # FIXME: this should flock
12970:     if (-e $transferfile) { return 'ok'; }
12971:     my $request;
12972:     $uri=~s/^\///;
12973:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
12974:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
12975:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
12976:     $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/raw/'.$uri);
12977:     my $response = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($homeserver,$request,$transferfile,\%perlvar,'',0,1);
12978: # did it work?
12979:     if ($response->is_error()) {
12980: 	unlink($transferfile);
12981: 	&logthis("Userfile repcopy failed for $uri");
12982: 	return -1;
12983:     }
12984: # worked, rename the transfer file
12985:     rename($transferfile,$file);
12986:     return 'ok';
12987: }
12988: 
12989: sub tokenwrapper {
12990:     my $uri=shift;
12991:     $uri=~s|^https?\://([^/]+)||;
12992:     $uri=~s|^/||;
12993:     $env{'user.environment'}=~/\/([^\/]+)\.id/;
12994:     my $token=$1;
12995:     my (undef,$udom,$uname,$file)=split('/',$uri,4);
12996:     if ($udom && $uname && $file) {
12997: 	$file=~s|(\?\.*)*$||;
12998:         &appenv({"userfile.$udom/$uname/$file" => $env{'request.course.id'}});
12999:         my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
13000:         my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
13001:         $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
13002:         return $protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/'.$uri.
13003:                (($uri=~/\?/)?'&':'?').'token='.$token.
13004:                                '&tokenissued='.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
13005:     } else {
13006:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
13007:     }
13008: }
13009: 
13010: # call with reqtype HEAD: get last modification time
13011: # call with reqtype GET: get the file contents
13012: # Do not call this with reqtype GET for large files! It loads everything into memory
13013: #
13014: sub getuploaded {
13015:     my ($reqtype,$uri,$cdom,$cnum,$info,$rtncode) = @_;
13016:     $uri=~s/^\///;
13017:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
13018:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
13019:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
13020:     $uri = $protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/raw/'.$uri;
13021:     my $request=new HTTP::Request($reqtype,$uri);
13022:     my $response=&LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($homeserver,$request,'',\%perlvar,'',0,1);
13023:     $$rtncode = $response->code;
13024:     if (! $response->is_success()) {
13025: 	return 'failed';
13026:     }      
13027:     if ($reqtype eq 'HEAD') {
13028: 	$$info = &HTTP::Date::str2time( $response->header('Last-modified') );
13029:     } elsif ($reqtype eq 'GET') {
13030: 	$$info = $response->content;
13031:     }
13032:     return 'ok';
13033: }
13034: 
13035: sub readfile {
13036:     my $file = shift;
13037:     if ( (! -e $file ) || ($file eq '') ) { return -1; };
13038:     my $fh;
13039:     open($fh,"<",$file);
13040:     my $a='';
13041:     while (my $line = <$fh>) { $a .= $line; }
13042:     return $a;
13043: }
13044: 
13045: sub filelocation {
13046:     my ($dir,$file) = @_;
13047:     my $location;
13048:     $file=~ s/^\s*(\S+)\s*$/$1/; ## strip off leading and trailing spaces
13049: 
13050:     if ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
13051: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
13052: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
13053:     }
13054: 
13055:     if ($file =~ m-^\Q$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}\E/-) {
13056:         $location = $file;
13057:     } elsif ($file=~/^\/*(uploaded|editupload)/) { # is an uploaded file
13058:         my ($udom,$uname,$filename)=
13059:   	    ($file=~m -^/+(?:uploaded|editupload)/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)$-);
13060:         my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
13061:         my $is_me=0;
13062:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
13063:         foreach my $id (@ids) { if ($id eq $home) { $is_me=1; } }
13064:         if ($is_me) {
13065:   	    $location=propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles/'.$filename;
13066:         } else {
13067:   	  $location=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles/'.
13068:   	      $udom.'/'.$uname.'/'.$filename;
13069:         }
13070:     } elsif ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
13071: 	$location = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$file;
13072:     } else {
13073:         $file=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
13074:         $file=~s:^/(res|priv)/:/:;
13075:         my $space=$1;
13076:         if ( !( $file =~ m:^/:) ) {
13077:             $location = $dir. '/'.$file;
13078:         } else {
13079:             $location = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$space.$file;
13080:         }
13081:     }
13082:     $location=~s://+:/:g; # remove duplicate /
13083:     while ($location=~m{/\.\./}) {
13084: 	if ($location =~ m{/[^/]+/\.\./}) {
13085: 	    $location=~ s{/[^/]+/\.\./}{/}g;
13086: 	} else {
13087: 	    $location=~ s{/\.\./}{/}g;
13088: 	}
13089:     } #remove dir/..
13090:     while ($location=~m:/\./:) {$location=~ s:/\./:/:g;} #remove /./
13091:     return $location;
13092: }
13093: 
13094: sub hreflocation {
13095:     my ($dir,$file)=@_;
13096:     unless (($file=~m-^https?\://-i) || ($file=~m-^/-)) {
13097: 	$file=filelocation($dir,$file);
13098:     } elsif ($file=~m-^/adm/-) {
13099: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
13100: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
13101:     }
13102:     if ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E-) {
13103: 	$file=~s-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E--;
13104:     } elsif ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}\E-) {
13105: 	$file=~s{^/home/httpd/lonUsers/($match_domain)/./././($match_name)/userfiles/}
13106: 	        {/uploaded/$1/$2/}x;
13107:     }
13108:     if ($file=~ m{^/userfiles/}) {
13109: 	$file =~ s{^/userfiles/}{/uploaded/};
13110:     }
13111:     return $file;
13112: }
13113: 
13114: 
13115: 
13116: 
13117: 
13118: sub current_machine_domains {
13119:     return &machine_domains(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
13120: }
13121: 
13122: sub machine_domains {
13123:     my ($hostname) = @_;
13124:     my @domains;
13125:     my %hostname = &all_hostnames();
13126:     while( my($id, $name) = each(%hostname)) {
13127: #	&logthis("-$id-$name-$hostname-");
13128: 	if ($hostname eq $name) {
13129: 	    push(@domains,&host_domain($id));
13130: 	}
13131:     }
13132:     return @domains;
13133: }
13134: 
13135: sub current_machine_ids {
13136:     return &machine_ids(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
13137: }
13138: 
13139: sub machine_ids {
13140:     my ($hostname) = @_;
13141:     $hostname ||= &hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
13142:     my @ids;
13143:     my %name_to_host = &all_names();
13144:     if (ref($name_to_host{$hostname}) eq 'ARRAY') {
13145: 	return @{ $name_to_host{$hostname} };
13146:     }
13147:     return;
13148: }
13149: 
13150: sub additional_machine_domains {
13151:     my @domains;
13152:     open(my $fh,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/expected_domains.tab");
13153:     while( my $line = <$fh>) {
13154:         $line =~ s/\s//g;
13155:         push(@domains,$line);
13156:     }
13157:     return @domains;
13158: }
13159: 
13160: sub default_login_domain {
13161:     my $domain = $perlvar{'lonDefDomain'};
13162:     my $testdomain=(split(/\./,$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}))[0];
13163:     foreach my $posdom (&current_machine_domains(),
13164:                         &additional_machine_domains()) {
13165:         if (lc($posdom) eq lc($testdomain)) {
13166:             $domain=$posdom;
13167:             last;
13168:         }
13169:     }
13170:     return $domain;
13171: }
13172: 
13173: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Declutters URLs
13174: 
13175: sub declutter {
13176:     my $thisfn=shift;
13177:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
13178:     unless ($thisfn=~m{^/home/httpd/html/priv/}) {
13179:         $thisfn=~s{^/home/httpd/html}{};
13180:     }
13181:     $thisfn=~s/^\///;
13182:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/wrapper/||;
13183:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/coursedocs/showdoc/||;
13184:     $thisfn=~s/^res\///;
13185:     $thisfn=~s/^priv\///;
13186:     unless (($thisfn =~ /^ext/) || ($thisfn =~ /\.(page|sequence)___\d+___ext/)) {
13187:         $thisfn=~s/\?.+$//;
13188:     }
13189:     return $thisfn;
13190: }
13191: 
13192: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Clutter up URLs
13193: 
13194: sub clutter {
13195:     my $thisfn='/'.&declutter(shift);
13196:     if ($thisfn !~ m{^/(uploaded|editupload|adm|userfiles|ext|raw|priv|public)/}
13197: 	|| $thisfn =~ m{^/adm/(includes|pages)} ) { 
13198:        $thisfn='/res'.$thisfn; 
13199:     }
13200:     if ($thisfn !~m|^/adm|) {
13201: 	if ($thisfn =~ m|^/ext/|) {
13202: 	    $thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
13203: 	} else {
13204: 	    my ($ext) = ($thisfn =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
13205: 	    my $embstyle=&Apache::loncommon::fileembstyle($ext);
13206: 	    if ($embstyle eq 'ssi'
13207: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'hdn')
13208: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'rat')
13209: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'prv')
13210: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'ign')) {
13211: 		#do nothing with these
13212: 	    } elsif (($embstyle eq 'img') 
13213: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'emb')
13214: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'wrp')) {
13215: 		$thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
13216: 	    } elsif ($embstyle eq 'unk'
13217: 		     && $thisfn!~/\.(sequence|page)$/) {
13218: 		$thisfn='/adm/coursedocs/showdoc'.$thisfn;
13219: 	    } else {
13220: #		&logthis("Got a blank emb style");
13221: 	    }
13222: 	}
13223:     } elsif ($thisfn =~ m{^/adm/$match_domain/$match_courseid/\d+/ext\.tool$}) {
13224:         $thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
13225:     }
13226:     return $thisfn;
13227: }
13228: 
13229: sub clutter_with_no_wrapper {
13230:     my $uri = &clutter(shift);
13231:     if ($uri =~ m-^/adm/-) {
13232: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
13233: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
13234:     }
13235:     return $uri;
13236: }
13237: 
13238: sub freeze_escape {
13239:     my ($value)=@_;
13240:     if (ref($value)) {
13241: 	$value=&nfreeze($value);
13242: 	return '__FROZEN__'.&escape($value);
13243:     }
13244:     return &escape($value);
13245: }
13246: 
13247: 
13248: sub thaw_unescape {
13249:     my ($value)=@_;
13250:     if ($value =~ /^__FROZEN__/) {
13251: 	substr($value,0,10,undef);
13252: 	$value=&unescape($value);
13253: 	return &thaw($value);
13254:     }
13255:     return &unescape($value);
13256: }
13257: 
13258: sub correct_line_ends {
13259:     my ($result)=@_;
13260:     $$result =~s/\r\n/\n/mg;
13261:     $$result =~s/\r/\n/mg;
13262: }
13263: # ================================================================ Main Program
13264: 
13265: sub goodbye {
13266:    &logthis("Starting Shut down");
13267: #not converted to using infrastruture and probably shouldn't be
13268:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%badServerCache',length(&nfreeze(\%badServerCache))));
13269: #converted
13270: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%metacache',scalar(%metacache)));
13271:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%homecache',length(&nfreeze(\%homecache))));
13272: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%titlecache',length(&nfreeze(\%titlecache))));
13273: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresdatacache))));
13274: #1.1 only
13275: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%userresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%userresdatacache))));
13276: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%getsectioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%getsectioncache))));
13277: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresversioncache))));
13278: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%resversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%resversioncache))));
13279:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&nfreeze(\%remembered))));
13280:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'kicks',$kicks));
13281:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'hits',$hits));
13282:    &flushcourselogs();
13283:    &logthis("Shutting down");
13284: }
13285: 
13286: sub get_dns {
13287:     my ($url,$func,$ignore_cache,$nocache,$hashref) = @_;
13288:     if (!$ignore_cache) {
13289: 	my ($content,$cached)=
13290: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('dns',$url);
13291: 	if ($cached) {
13292: 	    &$func($content,$hashref);
13293: 	    return;
13294: 	}
13295:     }
13296: 
13297:     my %alldns;
13298:     open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
13299:     foreach my $dns (<$config>) {
13300: 	next if ($dns !~ /^\^(\S*)/x);
13301:         my $line = $1;
13302:         my ($host,$protocol) = split(/:/,$line);
13303:         if ($protocol ne 'https') {
13304:             $protocol = 'http';
13305:         }
13306: 	$alldns{$host} = $protocol;
13307:     }
13308:     while (%alldns) {
13309: 	my ($dns) = sort { $b cmp $a } keys(%alldns);
13310: 	my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$alldns{$dns}://$dns$url");
13311:         my $response = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest('',$request,'',\%perlvar,30,0);
13312:         delete($alldns{$dns});
13313: 	next if ($response->is_error());
13314: 	my @content = split("\n",$response->content);
13315: 	unless ($nocache) {
13316: 	    &do_cache_new('dns',$url,\@content,30*24*60*60);
13317: 	}
13318: 	&$func(\@content,$hashref);
13319: 	return;
13320:     }
13321:     close($config);
13322:     my $which = (split('/',$url))[3];
13323:     &logthis("unable to contact DNS defaulting to on disk file dns_$which.tab\n");
13324:     open($config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/dns_$which.tab");
13325:     my @content = <$config>;
13326:     &$func(\@content,$hashref);
13327:     return;
13328: }
13329: 
13330: # ------------------------------------------------------Get DNS checksums file
13331: sub parse_dns_checksums_tab {
13332:     my ($lines,$hashref) = @_;
13333:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
13334:     my $machine_dom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($lonhost);
13335:     my $loncaparev = &get_server_loncaparev($machine_dom);
13336:     my $distro = (split(/\:/,&get_server_distarch($lonhost)))[0];
13337:     my $webconfdir = '/etc/httpd/conf';
13338:     if ($distro =~ /^(ubuntu|debian)(\d+)$/) {
13339:         $webconfdir = '/etc/apache2';
13340:     } elsif ($distro =~ /^sles(\d+)$/) {
13341:         if ($1 >= 10) {
13342:             $webconfdir = '/etc/apache2';
13343:         }
13344:     } elsif ($distro =~ /^suse(\d+\.\d+)$/) {
13345:         if ($1 >= 10.0) {
13346:             $webconfdir = '/etc/apache2';
13347:         }
13348:     }
13349:     my ($release,$timestamp) = split(/\-/,$loncaparev);
13350:     my (%chksum,%revnum);
13351:     if (ref($lines) eq 'ARRAY') {
13352:         chomp(@{$lines});
13353:         my $version = shift(@{$lines});
13354:         if ($version eq $release) {  
13355:             foreach my $line (@{$lines}) {
13356:                 my ($file,$version,$shasum) = split(/,/,$line);
13357:                 if ($file =~ m{^/etc/httpd/conf}) {
13358:                     if ($webconfdir eq '/etc/apache2') {
13359:                         $file =~ s{^\Q/etc/httpd/conf/\E}{$webconfdir/};
13360:                     }
13361:                 }
13362:                 $chksum{$file} = $shasum;
13363:                 $revnum{$file} = $version;
13364:             }
13365:             if (ref($hashref) eq 'HASH') {
13366:                 %{$hashref} = (
13367:                                 sums     => \%chksum,
13368:                                 versions => \%revnum,
13369:                               );
13370:             }
13371:         }
13372:     }
13373:     return;
13374: }
13375: 
13376: sub fetch_dns_checksums {
13377:     my %checksums;
13378:     my $machine_dom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
13379:     my $loncaparev = &get_server_loncaparev($machine_dom,$perlvar{'lonHostID'});
13380:     my ($release,$timestamp) = split(/\-/,$loncaparev);
13381:     &get_dns("/adm/dns/checksums/$release",\&parse_dns_checksums_tab,1,1,
13382:              \%checksums);
13383:     return \%checksums;
13384: }
13385: 
13386: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read domain file
13387: {
13388:     my $loaded;
13389:     my %domain;
13390: 
13391:     sub parse_domain_tab {
13392: 	my ($lines) = @_;
13393: 	foreach my $line (@$lines) {
13394: 	    next if ($line =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
13395: 
13396: 	    chomp($line);
13397: 	    my ($name,@elements) = split(/:/,$line,9);
13398: 	    my %this_domain;
13399: 	    foreach my $field ('description', 'auth_def', 'auth_arg_def',
13400: 			       'lang_def', 'city', 'longi', 'lati',
13401: 			       'primary') {
13402: 		$this_domain{$field} = shift(@elements);
13403: 	    }
13404: 	    $domain{$name} = \%this_domain;
13405: 	}
13406:     }
13407: 
13408:     sub reset_domain_info {
13409: 	undef($loaded);
13410: 	undef(%domain);
13411:     }
13412: 
13413:     sub load_domain_tab {
13414: 	my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
13415: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/domain',\&parse_domain_tab,$ignore_cache,$nocache);
13416: 	my $fh;
13417: 	if (open($fh,"<",$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/domain.tab')) {
13418: 	    my @lines = <$fh>;
13419: 	    &parse_domain_tab(\@lines);
13420: 	}
13421: 	close($fh);
13422: 	$loaded = 1;
13423:     }
13424: 
13425:     sub domain {
13426: 	&load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
13427: 
13428: 	my ($name,$what) = @_;
13429: 	return if ( !exists($domain{$name}) );
13430: 
13431: 	if (!$what) {
13432: 	    return $domain{$name}{'description'};
13433: 	}
13434: 	return $domain{$name}{$what};
13435:     }
13436: 
13437:     sub domain_info {
13438:         &load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
13439:         return %domain;
13440:     }
13441: 
13442: }
13443: 
13444: 
13445: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
13446: {
13447:     my %hostname;
13448:     my %hostdom;
13449:     my %libserv;
13450:     my $loaded;
13451:     my %name_to_host;
13452:     my %internetdom;
13453:     my %LC_dns_serv;
13454: 
13455:     sub parse_hosts_tab {
13456: 	my ($file) = @_;
13457: 	foreach my $configline (@$file) {
13458: 	    next if ($configline =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
13459:             chomp($configline);
13460: 	    if ($configline =~ /^\^/) {
13461:                 if ($configline =~ /^\^([\w.\-]+)/) {
13462:                     $LC_dns_serv{$1} = 1;
13463:                 }
13464:                 next;
13465:             }
13466: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$protocol,$intdom)=split(/:/,$configline);
13467: 	    $name=~s/\s//g;
13468: 	    if ($id && $domain && $role && $name) {
13469:                 if ((exists($hostname{$id})) && ($hostname{$id} ne '')) {
13470:                     my $curr = $hostname{$id};
13471:                     my $skip;
13472:                     if (ref($name_to_host{$curr}) eq 'ARRAY') {
13473:                         if (($curr eq $name) && (@{$name_to_host{$curr}} == 1)) {
13474:                             $skip = 1;
13475:                         } else {
13476:                             @{$name_to_host{$curr}} = grep { $_ ne $id } @{$name_to_host{$curr}};
13477:                         }
13478:                     }
13479:                     unless ($skip) {
13480:                         push(@{$name_to_host{$name}},$id);
13481:                     }
13482:                 } else {
13483:                     push(@{$name_to_host{$name}},$id);
13484:                 }
13485: 		$hostname{$id}=$name;
13486: 		$hostdom{$id}=$domain;
13487: 		if ($role eq 'library') { $libserv{$id}=$name; }
13488:                 if (defined($protocol)) {
13489:                     if ($protocol eq 'https') {
13490:                         $protocol{$id} = $protocol;
13491:                     } else {
13492:                         $protocol{$id} = 'http'; 
13493:                     }
13494:                 } else {
13495:                     $protocol{$id} = 'http';
13496:                 }
13497:                 if (defined($intdom)) {
13498:                     $internetdom{$id} = $intdom;
13499:                 }
13500: 	    }
13501: 	}
13502:     }
13503:     
13504:     sub reset_hosts_info {
13505: 	&purge_remembered();
13506: 	&reset_domain_info();
13507: 	&reset_hosts_ip_info();
13508:         undef(%internetdom);
13509: 	undef(%name_to_host);
13510: 	undef(%hostname);
13511: 	undef(%hostdom);
13512: 	undef(%libserv);
13513: 	undef($loaded);
13514:     }
13515: 
13516:     sub load_hosts_tab {
13517: 	my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
13518: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/hosts',\&parse_hosts_tab,$ignore_cache,$nocache);
13519: 	open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
13520: 	my @config = <$config>;
13521: 	&parse_hosts_tab(\@config);
13522: 	close($config);
13523: 	$loaded=1;
13524:     }
13525: 
13526:     sub hostname {
13527: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13528: 
13529: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
13530: 	return $hostname{$lonid};
13531:     }
13532: 
13533:     sub all_hostnames {
13534: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13535: 
13536: 	return %hostname;
13537:     }
13538: 
13539:     sub all_names {
13540:         my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
13541: 	&load_hosts_tab($ignore_cache,$nocache) if (!$loaded);
13542: 
13543: 	return %name_to_host;
13544:     }
13545: 
13546:     sub all_host_domain {
13547:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13548:         return %hostdom;
13549:     }
13550: 
13551:     sub all_host_intdom {
13552:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13553:         return %internetdom;
13554:     }
13555: 
13556:     sub is_library {
13557: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13558: 
13559: 	return exists($libserv{$_[0]});
13560:     }
13561: 
13562:     sub all_library {
13563: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13564: 
13565: 	return %libserv;
13566:     }
13567: 
13568:     sub unique_library {
13569: 	#2x reverse removes all hostnames that appear more than once
13570:         my %unique = reverse &all_library();
13571:         return reverse %unique;
13572:     }
13573: 
13574:     sub get_servers {
13575: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13576: 
13577: 	my ($domain,$type) = @_;
13578: 	my %possible_hosts = ($type eq 'library') ? %libserv
13579: 	                                          : %hostname;
13580: 	my %result;
13581: 	if (ref($domain) eq 'ARRAY') {
13582: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
13583: 		if (grep(/^\Q$hostdom{$host}\E$/,@$domain)) {
13584: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
13585: 		}
13586: 	    }
13587: 	} else {
13588: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
13589: 		if ($hostdom{$host} eq $domain) {
13590: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
13591: 		}
13592: 	    }
13593: 	}
13594: 	return %result;
13595:     }
13596: 
13597:     sub get_unique_servers {
13598:         my %unique = reverse &get_servers(@_);
13599: 	return reverse %unique;
13600:     }
13601: 
13602:     sub host_domain {
13603: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13604: 
13605: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
13606: 	return $hostdom{$lonid};
13607:     }
13608: 
13609:     sub all_domains {
13610: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13611: 
13612: 	my %seen;
13613: 	my @uniq = grep(!$seen{$_}++, values(%hostdom));
13614: 	return @uniq;
13615:     }
13616: 
13617:     sub internet_dom {
13618:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13619: 
13620:         my ($lonid) = @_;
13621:         return $internetdom{$lonid};
13622:     }
13623: 
13624:     sub is_LC_dns {
13625:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13626: 
13627:         my ($hostname) = @_;
13628:         return exists($LC_dns_serv{$hostname});
13629:     }
13630: 
13631: }
13632: 
13633: { 
13634:     my %iphost;
13635:     my %name_to_ip;
13636:     my %lonid_to_ip;
13637: 
13638:     sub get_hosts_from_ip {
13639: 	my ($ip) = @_;
13640: 	my %iphosts = &get_iphost();
13641: 	if (ref($iphosts{$ip})) {
13642: 	    return @{$iphosts{$ip}};
13643: 	}
13644: 	return;
13645:     }
13646:     
13647:     sub reset_hosts_ip_info {
13648: 	undef(%iphost);
13649: 	undef(%name_to_ip);
13650: 	undef(%lonid_to_ip);
13651:     }
13652: 
13653:     sub get_host_ip {
13654: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
13655: 	if (exists($lonid_to_ip{$lonid})) {
13656: 	    return $lonid_to_ip{$lonid};
13657: 	}
13658: 	my $name=&hostname($lonid);
13659:    	my $ip = gethostbyname($name);
13660: 	return if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4);
13661: 	$ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
13662: 	$name_to_ip{$name}   = $ip;
13663: 	$lonid_to_ip{$lonid} = $ip;
13664: 	return $ip;
13665:     }
13666:     
13667:     sub get_iphost {
13668: 	my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
13669: 
13670: 	if (!$ignore_cache) {
13671: 	    if (%iphost) {
13672: 		return %iphost;
13673: 	    }
13674: 	    my ($ip_info,$cached)=
13675: 		&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
13676: 	    if ($cached) {
13677: 		%iphost      = %{$ip_info->[0]};
13678: 		%name_to_ip  = %{$ip_info->[1]};
13679: 		%lonid_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[2]};
13680: 		return %iphost;
13681: 	    }
13682: 	}
13683: 
13684: 	# get yesterday's info for fallback
13685: 	my %old_name_to_ip;
13686: 	my ($ip_info,$cached)=
13687: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
13688: 	if ($cached) {
13689: 	    %old_name_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[1]};
13690: 	}
13691: 
13692: 	my %name_to_host = &all_names($ignore_cache,$nocache);
13693: 	foreach my $name (keys(%name_to_host)) {
13694: 	    my $ip;
13695: 	    if (!exists($name_to_ip{$name})) {
13696: 		$ip = gethostbyname($name);
13697: 		if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4) {
13698: 		    if (defined($old_name_to_ip{$name})) {
13699: 			$ip = $old_name_to_ip{$name};
13700: 			&logthis("Can't find $name defaulting to old $ip");
13701: 		    } else {
13702: 			&logthis("Name $name no IP found");
13703: 			next;
13704: 		    }
13705: 		} else {
13706: 		    $ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
13707: 		}
13708: 		$name_to_ip{$name} = $ip;
13709: 	    } else {
13710: 		$ip = $name_to_ip{$name};
13711: 	    }
13712: 	    foreach my $id (@{ $name_to_host{$name} }) {
13713: 		$lonid_to_ip{$id} = $ip;
13714: 	    }
13715: 	    push(@{$iphost{$ip}},@{$name_to_host{$name}});
13716: 	}
13717:         unless ($nocache) {
13718: 	    &do_cache_new('iphost','iphost',
13719: 		          [\%iphost,\%name_to_ip,\%lonid_to_ip],
13720: 		          48*60*60);
13721:         }
13722: 
13723: 	return %iphost;
13724:     }
13725: 
13726:     #
13727:     #  Given a DNS returns the loncapa host name for that DNS 
13728:     # 
13729:     sub host_from_dns {
13730:         my ($dns) = @_;
13731:         my @hosts;
13732:         my $ip;
13733: 
13734:         if (exists($name_to_ip{$dns})) {
13735:             $ip = $name_to_ip{$dns};
13736:         }
13737:         if (!$ip) {
13738:             $ip = gethostbyname($dns); # Initial translation to IP is in net order.
13739:             if (length($ip) == 4) { 
13740: 	        $ip   = &IO::Socket::inet_ntoa($ip);
13741:             }
13742:         }
13743:         if ($ip) {
13744: 	    @hosts = get_hosts_from_ip($ip);
13745: 	    return $hosts[0];
13746:         }
13747:         return undef;
13748:     }
13749: 
13750:     sub get_internet_names {
13751:         my ($lonid) = @_;
13752:         return if ($lonid eq '');
13753:         my ($idnref,$cached)=
13754:             &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('internetnames',$lonid);
13755:         if ($cached) {
13756:             return $idnref;
13757:         }
13758:         my $ip = &get_host_ip($lonid);
13759:         my @hosts = &get_hosts_from_ip($ip);
13760:         my %iphost = &get_iphost();
13761:         my (@idns,%seen);
13762:         foreach my $id (@hosts) {
13763:             my $dom = &host_domain($id);
13764:             my $prim_id = &domain($dom,'primary');
13765:             my $prim_ip = &get_host_ip($prim_id);
13766:             next if ($seen{$prim_ip});
13767:             if (ref($iphost{$prim_ip}) eq 'ARRAY') {
13768:                 foreach my $id (@{$iphost{$prim_ip}}) {
13769:                     my $intdom = &internet_dom($id);
13770:                     unless (grep(/^\Q$intdom\E$/,@idns)) {
13771:                         push(@idns,$intdom);
13772:                     }
13773:                 }
13774:             }
13775:             $seen{$prim_ip} = 1;
13776:         }
13777:         return &do_cache_new('internetnames',$lonid,\@idns,12*60*60);
13778:     }
13779: 
13780: }
13781: 
13782: sub all_loncaparevs {
13783:     return qw(1.1 1.2 1.3 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.10 2.11);
13784: }
13785: 
13786: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read loncaparev table
13787: {
13788:     sub load_loncaparevs { 
13789:         if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/loncaparevs.tab") {
13790:             if (open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/loncaparevs.tab")) {
13791:                 while (my $configline=<$config>) {
13792:                     chomp($configline);
13793:                     my ($hostid,$loncaparev)=split(/:/,$configline);
13794:                     $loncaparevs{$hostid}=$loncaparev;
13795:                 }
13796:                 close($config);
13797:             }
13798:         }
13799:     }
13800: }
13801: 
13802: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read serverhostID table
13803: {
13804:     sub load_serverhomeIDs {
13805:         if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/serverhomeIDs.tab") {
13806:             if (open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/serverhomeIDs.tab")) {
13807:                 while (my $configline=<$config>) {
13808:                     chomp($configline);
13809:                     my ($name,$id)=split(/:/,$configline);
13810:                     $serverhomeIDs{$name}=$id;
13811:                 }
13812:                 close($config);
13813:             }
13814:         }
13815:     }
13816: }
13817: 
13818: 
13819: BEGIN {
13820: 
13821: # ----------------------------------- Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf
13822:     unless ($readit) {
13823: {
13824:     my $configvars = LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
13825:     %perlvar = (%perlvar,%{$configvars});
13826: }
13827: 
13828: 
13829: # ------------------------------------------------------ Read spare server file
13830: {
13831:     open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/spare.tab");
13832: 
13833:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
13834:        chomp($configline);
13835:        if ($configline) {
13836: 	   my ($host,$type) = split(':',$configline,2);
13837: 	   if (!defined($type) || $type eq '') { $type = 'default' };
13838: 	   push(@{ $spareid{$type} }, $host);
13839:        }
13840:     }
13841:     close($config);
13842: }
13843: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read permissions
13844: {
13845:     open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/roles.tab");
13846: 
13847:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
13848: 	chomp($configline);
13849: 	if ($configline) {
13850: 	    my ($role,$perm)=split(/ /,$configline);
13851: 	    if ($perm ne '') { $pr{$role}=$perm; }
13852: 	}
13853:     }
13854:     close($config);
13855: }
13856: 
13857: # -------------------------------------------- Read plain texts for permissions
13858: {
13859:     open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/rolesplain.tab");
13860: 
13861:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
13862: 	chomp($configline);
13863: 	if ($configline) {
13864: 	    my ($short,@plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
13865:             %{$prp{$short}} = ();
13866: 	    if (@plain > 0) {
13867:                 $prp{$short}{'std'} = $plain[0];
13868:                 for (my $i=1; $i<@plain; $i++) {
13869:                     $prp{$short}{'alt'.$i} = $plain[$i];  
13870:                 }
13871:             }
13872: 	}
13873:     }
13874:     close($config);
13875: }
13876: 
13877: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read package table
13878: {
13879:     open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/packages.tab");
13880: 
13881:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
13882: 	if ($configline !~ /\S/ || $configline=~/^#/) { next; }
13883: 	chomp($configline);
13884: 	my ($short,$plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
13885: 	my ($pack,$name)=split(/\&/,$short);
13886: 	if ($plain ne '') {
13887: 	    $packagetab{$pack.'&'.$name.'&name'}=$name; 
13888: 	    $packagetab{$short}=$plain; 
13889: 	}
13890:     }
13891:     close($config);
13892: }
13893: 
13894: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read loncaparev table
13895: 
13896: &load_loncaparevs();
13897: 
13898: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read serverhostID table
13899: 
13900: &load_serverhomeIDs();
13901: 
13902: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read releaseslist XML
13903: {
13904:     my $file = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/releaseslist.xml';
13905:     if (-e $file) {
13906:         my $parser = HTML::LCParser->new($file);
13907:         while (my $token = $parser->get_token()) {
13908:             if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
13909:                 my $item = $token->[1];
13910:                 my $name = $token->[2]{'name'};
13911:                 my $value = $token->[2]{'value'};
13912:                 my $valuematch = $token->[2]{'valuematch'};
13913:                 my $namematch = $token->[2]{'namematch'};
13914:                 if ($item eq 'parameter') {
13915:                     if (($namematch ne '') || (($name ne '') && ($value ne '' || $valuematch ne ''))) {
13916:                         my $release = $parser->get_text();
13917:                         $release =~ s/(^\s*|\s*$ )//gx;
13918:                         $needsrelease{$item.':'.$name.':'.$value.':'.$valuematch.':'.$namematch} = $release;
13919:                     }
13920:                 } elsif ($item ne '' && $name ne '') {
13921:                     my $release = $parser->get_text();
13922:                     $release =~ s/(^\s*|\s*$ )//gx;
13923:                     $needsrelease{$item.':'.$name.':'.$value} = $release;
13924:                 }
13925:             }
13926:         }
13927:     }
13928: }
13929: 
13930: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read managers table
13931: {
13932:     if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/managers.tab") {
13933:         if (open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/managers.tab")) {
13934:             while (my $configline=<$config>) {
13935:                 chomp($configline);
13936:                 next if ($configline =~ /^\#/);
13937:                 if (($configline =~ /^[\w\-]+$/) || ($configline =~ /^[\w\-]+\:[\w\-]+$/)) {
13938:                     $managerstab{$configline} = 1;
13939:                 }
13940:             }
13941:             close($config);
13942:         }
13943:     }
13944: }
13945: 
13946: # ------------- set up temporary directory
13947: {
13948:     $tmpdir = LONCAPA::tempdir();
13949: 
13950: }
13951: 
13952: $memcache=new Cache::Memcached({'servers'           => ['127.0.0.1:11211'],
13953: 				'compress_threshold'=> 20_000,
13954:  			        });
13955: 
13956: $processmarker='_'.time.'_'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
13957: $dumpcount=0;
13958: $locknum=0;
13959: 
13960: &logtouch();
13961: &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Read configuration</font>');
13962: $readit=1;
13963:     {
13964: 	use integer;
13965: 	my $test=(2**32)+1;
13966: 	if ($test != 0) { $_64bit=1; } else { $_64bit=0; }
13967: 	&logthis(" Detected 64bit platform ($_64bit)");
13968:     }
13969: }
13970: }
13971: 
13972: 1;
13973: __END__
13974: 
13975: =pod
13976: 
13977: =head1 NAME
13978: 
13979: Apache::lonnet - Subroutines to ask questions about things in the network.
13980: 
13981: =head1 SYNOPSIS
13982: 
13983: Invoked by other LON-CAPA modules, when they need to talk to or about objects in the network.
13984: 
13985:  &Apache::lonnet::SUBROUTINENAME(ARGUMENTS);
13986: 
13987: Common parameters:
13988: 
13989: =over 4
13990: 
13991: =item *
13992: 
13993: $uname : an internal username (if $cname expecting a course Id specifically)
13994: 
13995: =item *
13996: 
13997: $udom : a domain (if $cdom expecting a course's domain specifically)
13998: 
13999: =item *
14000: 
14001: $symb : a resource instance identifier
14002: 
14003: =item *
14004: 
14005: $namespace : the name of a .db file that contains the data needed or
14006: being set.
14007: 
14008: =back
14009: 
14010: =head1 OVERVIEW
14011: 
14012: lonnet provides subroutines which interact with the
14013: lonc/lond (TCP) network layer of LON-CAPA. They can be used to ask
14014: about classes, users, and resources.
14015: 
14016: For many of these objects you can also use this to store data about
14017: them or modify them in various ways.
14018: 
14019: =head2 Symbs
14020: 
14021: To identify a specific instance of a resource, LON-CAPA uses symbols
14022: or "symbs"X<symb>. These identifiers are built from the URL of the
14023: map, the resource number of the resource in the map, and the URL of
14024: the resource itself. The latter is somewhat redundant, but might help
14025: if maps change.
14026: 
14027: An example is
14028: 
14029:  msu/korte/parts/part1.sequence___19___msu/korte/tests/part12.problem
14030: 
14031: The respective map entry is
14032: 
14033:  <resource id="19" src="/res/msu/korte/tests/part12.problem"
14034:   title="Problem 2">
14035:  </resource>
14036: 
14037: Symbs are used by the random number generator, as well as to store and
14038: restore data specific to a certain instance of for example a problem.
14039: 
14040: =head2 Storing And Retrieving Data
14041: 
14042: X<store()>X<cstore()>X<restore()>Three of the most important functions
14043: in C<lonnet.pm> are C<&Apache::lonnet::cstore()>,
14044: C<&Apache::lonnet:restore()>, and C<&Apache::lonnet::store()>, which
14045: is is the non-critical message twin of cstore. These functions are for
14046: handlers to store a perl hash to a user's permanent data space in an
14047: easy manner, and to retrieve it again on another call. It is expected
14048: that a handler would use this once at the beginning to retrieve data,
14049: and then again once at the end to send only the new data back.
14050: 
14051: The data is stored in the user's data directory on the user's
14052: homeserver under the ID of the course.
14053: 
14054: The hash that is returned by restore will have all of the previous
14055: value for all of the elements of the hash.
14056: 
14057: Example:
14058: 
14059:  #creating a hash
14060:  my %hash;
14061:  $hash{'foo'}='bar';
14062: 
14063:  #storing it
14064:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
14065: 
14066:  #changing a value
14067:  $hash{'foo'}='notbar';
14068: 
14069:  #adding a new value
14070:  $hash{'bar'}='foo';
14071:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
14072: 
14073:  #retrieving the hash
14074:  my %history=&Apache::lonnet::restore();
14075: 
14076:  #print the hash
14077:  foreach my $key (sort(keys(%history))) {
14078:    print("\%history{$key} = $history{$key}");
14079:  }
14080: 
14081: Will print out:
14082: 
14083:  %history{1:foo} = bar
14084:  %history{1:keys} = foo:timestamp
14085:  %history{1:timestamp} = 990455579
14086:  %history{2:bar} = foo
14087:  %history{2:foo} = notbar
14088:  %history{2:keys} = foo:bar:timestamp
14089:  %history{2:timestamp} = 990455580
14090:  %history{bar} = foo
14091:  %history{foo} = notbar
14092:  %history{timestamp} = 990455580
14093:  %history{version} = 2
14094: 
14095: Note that the special hash entries C<keys>, C<version> and
14096: C<timestamp> were added to the hash. C<version> will be equal to the
14097: total number of versions of the data that have been stored. The
14098: C<timestamp> attribute will be the UNIX time the hash was
14099: stored. C<keys> is available in every historical section to list which
14100: keys were added or changed at a specific historical revision of a
14101: hash.
14102: 
14103: B<Warning>: do not store the hash that restore returns directly. This
14104: will cause a mess since it will restore the historical keys as if the
14105: were new keys. I.E. 1:foo will become 1:1:foo etc.
14106: 
14107: Calling convention:
14108: 
14109:  my %record=&Apache::lonnet::restore($symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname);
14110:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%newrecord,$symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$laststore);
14111: 
14112: For more detailed information, see lonnet specific documentation.
14113: 
14114: =head1 RETURN MESSAGES
14115: 
14116: =over 4
14117: 
14118: =item * B<con_lost>: unable to contact remote host
14119: 
14120: =item * B<con_delayed>: unable to contact remote host, message will be delivered
14121: when the connection is brought back up
14122: 
14123: =item * B<con_failed>: unable to contact remote host and unable to save message
14124: for later delivery
14125: 
14126: =item * B<error:>: an error a occurred, a description of the error follows the :
14127: 
14128: =item * B<no_such_host>: unable to fund a host associated with the user/domain
14129: that was requested
14130: 
14131: =back
14132: 
14133: =head1 PUBLIC SUBROUTINES
14134: 
14135: =head2 Session Environment Functions
14136: 
14137: =over 4
14138: 
14139: =item * 
14140: X<appenv()>
14141: B<appenv($hashref,$rolesarrayref)>: the value of %{$hashref} is written to
14142: the user envirnoment file, and will be restored for each access this
14143: user makes during this session, also modifies the %env for the current
14144: process. Optional rolesarrayref - if defined contains a reference to an array
14145: of roles which are exempt from the restriction on modifying user.role entries 
14146: in the user's environment.db and in %env.    
14147: 
14148: =item *
14149: X<delenv()>
14150: B<delenv($delthis,$regexp)>: removes all items from the session
14151: environment file that begin with $delthis. If the 
14152: optional second arg - $regexp - is true, $delthis is treated as a 
14153: regular expression, otherwise \Q$delthis\E is used. 
14154: The values are also deleted from the current processes %env.
14155: 
14156: =item * get_env_multiple($name) 
14157: 
14158: gets $name from the %env hash, it seemlessly handles the cases where multiple
14159: values may be defined and end up as an array ref.
14160: 
14161: returns an array of values
14162: 
14163: =back
14164: 
14165: =head2 User Information
14166: 
14167: =over 4
14168: 
14169: =item *
14170: X<queryauthenticate()>
14171: B<queryauthenticate($uname,$udom)>: try to determine user's current 
14172: authentication scheme
14173: 
14174: =item *
14175: X<authenticate()>
14176: B<authenticate($uname,$upass,$udom,$checkdefauth,$clientcancheckhost)>: try to
14177: authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first use the current
14178: one). C<$upass> should be the users password.
14179: $checkdefauth is optional (value is 1 if a check should be made to
14180:    authenticate user using default authentication method, and allow
14181:    account creation if username does not have account in the domain).
14182: $clientcancheckhost is optional (value is 1 if checking whether the
14183:    server can host will occur on the client side in lonauth.pm).   
14184: 
14185: =item *
14186: X<homeserver()>
14187: B<homeserver($uname,$udom)>: find the server which has
14188: the user's directory and files (there must be only one), this caches
14189: the answer, and also caches if there is a borken connection.
14190: 
14191: =item *
14192: X<idget()>
14193: B<idget($udom,$idsref,$namespace)>: find the usernames behind either 
14194: a list of student/employee IDs or clicker IDs
14195: (student/employee IDs are a unique resource in a domain, there must be 
14196: only 1 ID per username, and only 1 username per ID in a specific domain).
14197: clickerIDs are not necessarily unique, as students might share clickers.
14198: (returns hash: id=>name,id=>name)
14199: 
14200: =item *
14201: X<idrget()>
14202: B<idrget($udom,@unames)>: find the IDs behind a list of
14203: usernames (returns hash: name=>id,name=>id)
14204: 
14205: =item *
14206: X<idput()>
14207: B<idput($udom,$idsref,$uhome,$namespace)>: store away a list of 
14208: names and associated student/employee IDs or clicker IDs.
14209: 
14210: =item *
14211: X<iddel()>
14212: B<iddel($udom,$idshashref,$uhome,$namespace)>: delete unwanted 
14213: student/employee ID or clicker ID username look-ups from domain.
14214: The homeserver ($uhome) and namespace ($namespace) are optional.
14215: If no $uhome is provided, it will be determined usig &homeserver()
14216: for each user.  If no $namespace is provided, the default is ids.
14217: 
14218: =item *
14219: X<updateclickers()>
14220: B<updateclickers($udom,$action,$idshashref,$uhome,$critical)>: update 
14221: clicker ID-to-username look-ups in clickers.db on library server.
14222: Permitted actions are add or del (i.e., add or delete). The 
14223: clickers.db contains clickerID as keys (escaped), and each corresponding
14224: value is an escaped comma-separated list of usernames (for whom the
14225: library server is the homeserver), who registered that particular ID.
14226: If $critical is true, the update will be sent via &critical, otherwise
14227: &reply() will be used.
14228: 
14229: =item *
14230: X<rolesinit()>
14231: B<rolesinit($udom,$username)>: get user privileges.
14232: returns user role, first access and timer interval hashes
14233: 
14234: =item *
14235: X<privileged()>
14236: B<privileged($username,$domain)>: returns a true if user has a
14237: privileged and active role (i.e. su or dc), false otherwise.
14238: 
14239: =item *
14240: X<getsection()>
14241: B<getsection($udom,$uname,$cname)>: finds the section of student in the
14242: course $cname, return section name/number or '' for "not in course"
14243: and '-1' for "no section"
14244: 
14245: =item *
14246: X<userenvironment()>
14247: B<userenvironment($udom,$uname,@what)>: gets the values of the keys
14248: passed in @what from the requested user's environment, returns a hash
14249: 
14250: =item * 
14251: X<userlog_query()>
14252: B<userlog_query($uname,$udom,%filters)>: retrieves data from a user's
14253: activity.log file. %filters defines filters applied when parsing the
14254: log file. These can be start or end timestamps, or the type of action
14255: - log to look for Login or Logout events, check for Checkin or
14256: Checkout, role for role selection. The response is in the form
14257: timestamp1:hostid1:event1&timestamp2:hostid2:event2 where events are
14258: escaped strings of the action recorded in the activity.log file.
14259: 
14260: =back
14261: 
14262: =head2 User Roles
14263: 
14264: =over 4
14265: 
14266: =item *
14267: 
14268: allowed($priv,$uri,$symb,$role,$clientip,$noblockcheck) : check for a user privilege; 
14269: returns codes for allowed actions.
14270: 
14271: The first argument is required, all others are optional.
14272: 
14273: $priv is the privilege being checked.
14274: $uri contains additional information about what is being checked for access (e.g.,
14275: URL, course ID etc.). 
14276: $symb is the unique resource instance identifier in a course; if needed,
14277: but not provided, it will be retrieved via a call to &symbread(). 
14278: $role is the role for which a priv is being checked (only used if priv is evb). 
14279: $clientip is the user's IP address (only used when checking for access to portfolio 
14280: files).
14281: $noblockcheck, if true, skips calls to &has_comm_blocking() for the bre priv. This 
14282: prevents recursive calls to &allowed.
14283: 
14284:  F: full access
14285:  U,I,K: authentication modes (cxx only)
14286:  '': forbidden
14287:  1: user needs to choose course
14288:  2: browse allowed
14289:  A: passphrase authentication needed
14290:  B: access temporarily blocked because of a blocking event in a course.
14291: 
14292: =item *
14293: 
14294: constructaccess($url,$setpriv) : check for access to construction space URL
14295: 
14296: See if the owner domain and name in the URL match those in the
14297: expected environment.  If so, return three element list
14298: ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome).
14299: 
14300: Otherwise return the null string.
14301: 
14302: If second argument 'setpriv' is true, it assigns the privileges,
14303: and returns the same three element list, unless the owner has
14304: blocked "ad hoc" Domain Coordinator access to the Author Space,
14305: in which case the null string is returned.
14306: 
14307: =item *
14308: 
14309: definerole($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole,$uname,$udom) : define role;
14310: define a custom role rolename set privileges in format of lonTabs/roles.tab
14311: for system, domain, and course level. $uname and $udom are optional (current
14312: user's username and domain will be used when either of $uname or $udom are absent.
14313: 
14314: =item *
14315: 
14316: plaintext($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) : return value in %prp hash 
14317: (rolesplain.tab); plain text explanation of a user role term.
14318: $type is Course (default) or Community.
14319: If $forcedefault evaluates to true, text returned will be default 
14320: text for $type. Otherwise, if this is a course, the text returned 
14321: will be a custom name for the role (if defined in the course's 
14322: environment).  If no custom name is defined the default is returned.
14323:    
14324: =item *
14325: 
14326: get_my_roles($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec,$hidepriv) :
14327: All arguments are optional. Returns a hash of a roles, either for
14328: co-author/assistant author roles for a user's Construction Space
14329: (default), or if $context is 'userroles', roles for the user himself,
14330: In the hash, keys are set to colon-separated $uname,$udom,$role, and
14331: (optionally) if $withsec is true, a fourth colon-separated item - $section.
14332: For each key, value is set to colon-separated start and end times for
14333: the role.  If no username and domain are specified, will default to
14334: current user/domain. Types, roles, and roledoms are references to arrays
14335: of role statuses (active, future or previous), roles 
14336: (e.g., cc,in, st etc.) and domains of the roles which can be used
14337: to restrict the list of roles reported. If no array ref is 
14338: provided for types, will default to return only active roles.
14339: 
14340: =item *
14341: 
14342: in_course($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum,$type,$hideprivileged) : determine if
14343: user: $uname:$udom has a role in the course: $cdom_$cnum. 
14344: 
14345: Additional optional arguments are: $type (if role checking is to be restricted 
14346: to certain user status types -- previous (expired roles), active (currently
14347: available roles) or future (roles available in the future), and
14348: $hideprivileged -- if true will not report course roles for users who
14349: have active Domain Coordinator role in course's domain or in additional
14350: domains (specified in 'Domains to check for privileged users' in course
14351: environment -- set via:  Course Settings -> Classlists and staff listing).
14352: 
14353: =item *
14354: 
14355: privileged($username,$domain,$possdomains,$possroles) : returns 1 if user
14356: $username:$domain is a privileged user (e.g., Domain Coordinator or Super User)
14357: $possdomains and $possroles are optional array refs -- to domains to check and
14358: roles to check.  If $possdomains is not specified, a dump will be done of the
14359: users' roles.db to check for a dc or su role in any domain. This can be
14360: time consuming if &privileged is called repeatedly (e.g., when displaying a
14361: classlist), so in such cases, supplying a $possdomains array is preferred, as
14362: this then allows &privileged_by_domain() to be used, which caches the identity
14363: of privileged users, eliminating the need for repeated calls to &dump().
14364: 
14365: =item *
14366: 
14367: privileged_by_domain($possdomains,$roles) : returns a hash of a hash of a hash,
14368: where the outer hash keys are domains specified in the $possdomains array ref,
14369: next inner hash keys are privileged roles specified in the $roles array ref,
14370: and the innermost hash contains key = value pairs for username:domain = end:start
14371: for active or future "privileged" users with that role in that domain. To avoid
14372: repeated dumps of domain roles -- via &get_domain_roles() -- contents of the
14373: innerhash are cached using priv_$role and $dom as the identifiers.
14374: 
14375: =back
14376: 
14377: =head2 User Modification
14378: 
14379: =over 4
14380: 
14381: =item *
14382: 
14383: assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context) : assign role; give a role to a
14384: user for the level given by URL.  Optional start and end dates (leave empty
14385: string or zero for "no date")
14386: 
14387: =item *
14388: 
14389: changepass($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server) : attempts to
14390: change a users, password, possible return values are: ok,
14391: pwchange_failure, non_authorized, auth_mode_error, unknown_user,
14392: refused
14393: 
14394: =item *
14395: 
14396: modifyuserauth($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass) : modify user authentication
14397: 
14398: =item *
14399: 
14400: modifyuser($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last, $gene,
14401:            $forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$inststatus,$candelete) :
14402: 
14403: will update user information (firstname,middlename,lastname,generation,
14404: permanentemail), and if forceid is true, student/employee ID also.
14405: A user's institutional affiliation(s) can also be updated.
14406: User information fields will not be overwritten with empty entries 
14407: unless the field is included in the $candelete array reference.
14408: This array is included when a single user is modified via "Manage Users",
14409: or when Autoupdate.pl is run by cron in a domain.
14410: 
14411: =item *
14412: 
14413: modifystudent
14414: 
14415: modify a student's enrollment and identification information.
14416: The course id is resolved based on the current user's environment.  
14417: This means the invoking user must be a course coordinator or otherwise
14418: associated with a course.
14419: 
14420: This call is essentially a wrapper for lonnet::modifyuser and
14421: lonnet::modify_student_enrollment
14422: 
14423: Inputs: 
14424: 
14425: =over 4
14426: 
14427: =item B<$udom> Student's loncapa domain
14428: 
14429: =item B<$uname> Student's loncapa login name
14430: 
14431: =item B<$uid> Student/Employee ID
14432: 
14433: =item B<$umode> Student's authentication mode
14434: 
14435: =item B<$upass> Student's password
14436: 
14437: =item B<$first> Student's first name
14438: 
14439: =item B<$middle> Student's middle name
14440: 
14441: =item B<$last> Student's last name
14442: 
14443: =item B<$gene> Student's generation
14444: 
14445: =item B<$usec> Student's section in course
14446: 
14447: =item B<$end> Unix time of the roles expiration
14448: 
14449: =item B<$start> Unix time of the roles start date
14450: 
14451: =item B<$forceid> If defined, allow $uid to be changed
14452: 
14453: =item B<$desiredhome> server to use as home server for student
14454: 
14455: =item B<$email> Student's permanent e-mail address
14456: 
14457: =item B<$type> Type of enrollment (auto or manual)
14458: 
14459: =item B<$locktype> boolean - enrollment type locked to prevent Autoenroll.pl changing manual to auto    
14460: 
14461: =item B<$cid> courseID - needed if a course role is assigned by a user whose current role is DC
14462: 
14463: =item B<$selfenroll> boolean - 1 if user role change occurred via self-enrollment
14464: 
14465: =item B<$context> role change context (shown in User Management Logs display in a course)
14466: 
14467: =item B<$inststatus> institutional status of user - : separated string of escaped status types
14468: 
14469: =item B<$credits> Number of credits student will earn from this class - only needs to be supplied if value needs to be different from default credits for class.
14470: 
14471: =back
14472: 
14473: =item *
14474: 
14475: modify_student_enrollment
14476: 
14477: Change a student's enrollment status in a class.  The environment variable
14478: 'role.request.course' must be defined for this function to proceed.
14479: 
14480: Inputs:
14481: 
14482: =over 4
14483: 
14484: =item $udom, student's domain
14485: 
14486: =item $uname, student's name
14487: 
14488: =item $uid, student's user id
14489: 
14490: =item $first, student's first name
14491: 
14492: =item $middle
14493: 
14494: =item $last
14495: 
14496: =item $gene
14497: 
14498: =item $usec
14499: 
14500: =item $end
14501: 
14502: =item $start
14503: 
14504: =item $type
14505: 
14506: =item $locktype
14507: 
14508: =item $cid
14509: 
14510: =item $selfenroll
14511: 
14512: =item $context
14513: 
14514: =item $credits, number of credits student will earn from this class
14515: 
14516: =item $instsec, institutional course section code for student
14517: 
14518: =back
14519: 
14520: 
14521: =item *
14522: 
14523: assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start) : assign
14524: custom role; give a custom role to a user for the level given by URL.  Specify
14525: name and domain of role author, and role name
14526: 
14527: =item *
14528: 
14529: revokerole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a role for url
14530: 
14531: =item *
14532: 
14533: revokecustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a custom role
14534: 
14535: =back
14536: 
14537: =head2 Course Infomation
14538: 
14539: =over 4
14540: 
14541: =item *
14542: 
14543: coursedescription($courseid,$options) : returns a hash of information about the
14544: specified course id, including all environment settings for the
14545: course, the description of the course will be in the hash under the
14546: key 'description'
14547: 
14548: $options is an optional parameter that if supplied is a hash reference that controls
14549: what how this function works.  It has the following key/values:
14550: 
14551: =over 4
14552: 
14553: =item freshen_cache
14554: 
14555: If defined, and the environment cache for the course is valid, it is 
14556: returned in the returned hash.
14557: 
14558: =item one_time
14559: 
14560: If defined, the last cache time is set to _now_
14561: 
14562: =item user
14563: 
14564: If defined, the supplied username is used instead of the current user.
14565: 
14566: 
14567: =back
14568: 
14569: =item *
14570: 
14571: resdata($name,$domain,$type,@which) : request for current parameter
14572: setting for a specific $type, where $type is either 'course' or 'user',
14573: @what should be a list of parameters to ask about. This routine caches
14574: answers for 10 minutes.
14575: 
14576: =item *
14577: 
14578: get_courseresdata($courseid, $domain) : dump the entire course resource
14579: data base, returning a hash that is keyed by the resource name and has
14580: values that are the resource value.  I believe that the timestamps and
14581: versions are also returned.
14582: 
14583: get_numsuppfiles($cnum,$cdom) : retrieve number of files in a course's
14584: supplemental content area. This routine caches the number of files for 
14585: 10 minutes.
14586: 
14587: =back
14588: 
14589: =head2 Course Modification
14590: 
14591: =over 4
14592: 
14593: =item *
14594: 
14595: writecoursepref($courseid,%prefs) : write preferences (environment
14596: database) for a course
14597: 
14598: =item *
14599: 
14600: createcourse($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,$course_owner,$crstype,$cnum) : make course
14601: 
14602: =item *
14603: 
14604: generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype) : get a unique (unused) course number in domain $udom for course type $crstype (Course or Community).
14605: 
14606: =item *
14607: 
14608: is_course($courseid), is_course($cdom, $cnum)
14609: 
14610: Accepts either a combined $courseid (in the form of domain_courseid) or the
14611: two component version $cdom, $cnum. It checks if the specified course exists.
14612: 
14613: Returns:
14614:     undef if the course doesn't exist, otherwise
14615:     in scalar context the combined courseid.
14616:     in list context the two components of the course identifier, domain and 
14617:     courseid.    
14618: 
14619: =back
14620: 
14621: =head2 Resource Subroutines
14622: 
14623: =over 4
14624: 
14625: =item *
14626: 
14627: subscribe($fname) : subscribe to a resource, returns URL if possible (probably should use repcopy instead)
14628: 
14629: =item *
14630: 
14631: repcopy($filename) : subscribes to the requested file, and attempts to
14632: replicate from the owning library server, Might return
14633: 'unavailable', 'not_found', 'forbidden', 'ok', or
14634: 'bad_request', also attempts to grab the metadata for the
14635: resource. Expects the local filesystem pathname
14636: (/home/httpd/html/res/....)
14637: 
14638: =back
14639: 
14640: =head2 Resource Information
14641: 
14642: =over 4
14643: 
14644: =item *
14645: 
14646: EXT($varname,$symb,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse,$cid) : evaluates 
14647: and returns the value of a variety of different possible values,
14648: $varname should be a request string, and the other parameters can be
14649: used to specify who and what one is asking about. Ordinarily, $cid 
14650: does not need to be specified, as it is retrived from 
14651: $env{'request.course.id'}, but &Apache::lonnet::EXT() is called
14652: within lonuserstate::loadmap() when initializing a course, before
14653: $env{'request.course.id'} has been set, so it needs to be provided
14654: in that one case.
14655: 
14656: Possible values for $varname are environment.lastname (or other item
14657: from the envirnment hash), user.name (or someother aspect about the
14658: user), resource.0.maxtries (or some other part and parameter of a
14659: resource)
14660: 
14661: =item *
14662: 
14663: directcondval($number) : get current value of a condition; reads from a state
14664: string
14665: 
14666: =item *
14667: 
14668: condval($condidx) : value of condition index based on state
14669: 
14670: =item *
14671: 
14672: metadata($uri,$what,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount) : request a
14673: resource's metadata, $what should be either a specific key, or either
14674: 'keys' (to get a list of possible keys) or 'packages' to get a list of
14675: packages that this resource currently uses, the last 3 arguments are only used internally for recursive metadata.
14676: 
14677: this function automatically caches all requests
14678: 
14679: =item *
14680: 
14681: metadata_query($query,$custom,$customshow) : make a metadata query against the
14682: network of library servers; returns file handle of where SQL and regex results
14683: will be stored for query
14684: 
14685: =item *
14686: 
14687: symbread($filename,$donotrecurse,$ignorecachednull,$checkforblock,$possibles) : 
14688: return symbolic list entry (all arguments optional). 
14689: 
14690: Args: filename is the filename (including path) for the file for which a symb 
14691: is required; donotrecurse, if true will prevent calls to allowed() being made 
14692: to check access status if more than one resource was found in the bighash 
14693: (see rev. 1.249) to avoid an infinite loop if an ambiguous resource is part of 
14694: a randompick); ignorecachednull, if true will prevent a symb of '' being 
14695: returned if $env{$cache_str} is defined as ''; checkforblock if true will
14696: cause possible symbs to be checked to determine if they are subject to content
14697: blocking, if so they will not be included as possible symbs; possibles is a
14698: ref to a hash, which, as a side effect, will be populated with all possible 
14699: symbs (content blocking not tested).
14700:  
14701: returns the data handle
14702: 
14703: =item *
14704: 
14705: symbverify($symb,$thisfn,$encstate) : verifies that $symb actually exists
14706: and is a possible symb for the URL in $thisfn, and if is an encrypted
14707: resource that the user accessed using /enc/ returns a 1 on success, 0
14708: on failure, user must be in a course, as it assumes the existence of
14709: the course initial hash, and uses $env('request.course.id'}.  The third
14710: arg is an optional reference to a scalar.  If this arg is passed in the 
14711: call to symbverify, it will be set to 1 if the symb has been set to be 
14712: encrypted; otherwise it will be null.  
14713: 
14714: =item *
14715: 
14716: symbclean($symb) : removes versions numbers from a symb, returns the
14717: cleaned symb
14718: 
14719: =item *
14720: 
14721: is_on_map($uri) : checks if the $uri is somewhere on the current
14722: course map, user must be in a course for it to work.
14723: 
14724: =item *
14725: 
14726: numval($salt) : return random seed value (addend for rndseed)
14727: 
14728: =item *
14729: 
14730: rndseed($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname) : create a random sum; returns
14731: a random seed, all arguments are optional, if they aren't sent it uses the
14732: environment to derive them. Note: if symb isn't sent and it can't get one
14733: from &symbread it will use the current time as its return value
14734: 
14735: =item *
14736: 
14737: ireceipt($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb) : return unique,
14738: unfakeable, receipt
14739: 
14740: =item *
14741: 
14742: receipt() : API to ireceipt working off of env values; given out to users
14743: 
14744: =item *
14745: 
14746: countacc($url) : count the number of accesses to a given URL
14747: 
14748: =item *
14749: 
14750: checkout($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid) :  creates a record of a user having looked at an item, most likely printed out or otherwise using a resource
14751: 
14752: =item *
14753: 
14754: checkin($token) : updates that a resource has beeen returned (a hard copy version for instance) and returns the data that $token was Checkout with ($symb, $tuname, $tudom, and $tcrsid)
14755: 
14756: =item *
14757: 
14758: expirespread($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb) : set expire date for spreadsheet
14759: 
14760: =item *
14761: 
14762: devalidate($symb) : devalidate temporary spreadsheet calculations,
14763: forcing spreadsheet to reevaluate the resource scores next time.
14764: 
14765: =item * 
14766: 
14767: can_edit_resource($file,$cnum,$cdom,$resurl,$symb,$group) : determine if current user can edit a particular resource,
14768: when viewing in course context.
14769: 
14770:  input: six args -- filename (decluttered), course number, course domain,
14771:                     url, symb (if registered) and group (if this is a 
14772:                     group item -- e.g., bulletin board, group page etc.).
14773: 
14774:  output: array of five scalars --
14775:          $cfile -- url for file editing if editable on current server
14776:          $home -- homeserver of resource (i.e., for author if published,
14777:                                           or course if uploaded.).
14778:          $switchserver --  1 if server switch will be needed.
14779:          $forceedit -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to edit mode 
14780:          $forceview -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to view mode
14781: 
14782: =item *
14783: 
14784: is_course_upload($file,$cnum,$cdom)
14785: 
14786: Used in course context to determine if current file was uploaded to 
14787: the course (i.e., would be found in /userfiles/docs on the course's 
14788: homeserver.
14789: 
14790:   input: 3 args -- filename (decluttered), course number and course domain.
14791:   output: boolean -- 1 if file was uploaded.
14792: 
14793: =back
14794: 
14795: =head2 Storing/Retreiving Data
14796: 
14797: =over 4
14798: 
14799: =item *
14800: 
14801: store($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname,$laststore) : stores hash
14802: permanently for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname;
14803: the remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
14804: be derived from the env (with the exception of $laststore, which is an 
14805: optional arg used when a user's submission is stored in grading).
14806: $laststore is $version=$timestamp, where $version is the most recent version
14807: number retrieved for the corresponding $symb in the $namespace db file, and
14808: $timestamp is the timestamp for that transaction (UNIX time).
14809: $laststore is currently only passed when cstore() is called by 
14810: structuretags::finalize_storage().
14811: 
14812: =item *
14813: 
14814: cstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname,$laststore) : same as store
14815: but uses critical subroutine
14816: 
14817: =item *
14818: 
14819: restore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : returns hash for this symb;
14820: all args are optional
14821: 
14822: =item *
14823: 
14824: dumpstore($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
14825: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
14826: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional) for a namespace that is
14827: normally &store()ed into
14828: 
14829: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
14830:                                            matching records)
14831:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
14832:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
14833:                           records)
14834: 
14835: 
14836: =item *
14837: 
14838: putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname,$tolog) :
14839: replaces a &store() version of data with a replacement set of data
14840: for a particular resource in a namespace passed in the $storehash hash 
14841: reference. If $tolog is true, the transaction is logged in the courselog
14842: with an action=PUTSTORE.
14843: 
14844: =item *
14845: 
14846: tmpstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that
14847: works very similar to store/cstore, but all data is stored in a
14848: temporary location and can be reset using tmpreset, $storehash should
14849: be a hash reference, returns nothing on success
14850: 
14851: =item *
14852: 
14853: tmprestore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that works very
14854: similar to restore, but all data is stored in a temporary location and
14855: can be reset using tmpreset. Returns a hash of values on success,
14856: error string otherwise.
14857: 
14858: =item *
14859: 
14860: tmpreset($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : temporary storage reset,
14861: deltes all keys for $symb form the temporary storage hash.
14862: 
14863: =item *
14864: 
14865: get($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
14866: reference filled in from namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
14867: 
14868: =item *
14869: 
14870: del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : deletes keys out of array from
14871: namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
14872: 
14873: =item *
14874: 
14875: dump($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
14876: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
14877: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional)
14878: 
14879: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
14880:                                            matching records)
14881:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
14882:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
14883:                           records)
14884: =item *
14885: 
14886: inc($namespace,$store,$udom,$uname) : increments $store in $namespace.
14887: $store can be a scalar, an array reference, or if the amount to be 
14888: incremented is > 1, a hash reference.
14889: 
14890: ($udom and $uname are optional)
14891: 
14892: =item *
14893: 
14894: put($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : stores hash in namesp
14895: ($udom and $uname are optional)
14896: 
14897: =item *
14898: 
14899: cput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : critical put
14900: ($udom and $uname are optional)
14901: 
14902: =item *
14903: 
14904: newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) :
14905: 
14906: Attempts to store the items in the $storehash, but only if they don't
14907: currently exist, if this succeeds you can be certain that you have 
14908: successfully created a new key value pair in the $namespace db.
14909: 
14910: 
14911: Args:
14912:  $namespace: name of database to store values to
14913:  $storehash: hashref to store to the db
14914:  $udom: (optional) domain of user containing the db
14915:  $uname: (optional) name of user caontaining the db
14916: 
14917: Returns:
14918:  'ok' -> succeeded in storing all keys of $storehash
14919:  'key_exists: <key>' -> failed to anything out of $storehash, as at
14920:                         least <key> already existed in the db (other
14921:                         requested keys may also already exist)
14922:  'error: <msg>' -> unable to tie the DB or other error occurred
14923:  'con_lost' -> unable to contact request server
14924:  'refused' -> action was not allowed by remote machine
14925: 
14926: 
14927: =item *
14928: 
14929: eget($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
14930: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
14931: ($udom and $uname are optional)
14932: 
14933: =item *
14934: 
14935: log($udom,$name,$home,$message) : write to permanent log for user; use
14936: critical subroutine
14937: 
14938: =item *
14939: 
14940: get_dom($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome) : returns hash with keys from
14941: array reference filled in from namespace found in domain level on either
14942: specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain server ($udom and $uhome are optional).
14943: 
14944: =item *
14945: 
14946: put_dom($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome) :  stores hash in namespace at 
14947: domain level either on specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain 
14948: server ($udom and $uhome are optional)
14949: 
14950: =item * 
14951: 
14952: get_domain_defaults($target_domain,$ignore_cache) : returns hash with defaults 
14953: for: authentication, language, quotas, timezone, date locale, and portal URL in
14954: the target domain.
14955: 
14956: May also include additional key => value pairs for the following groups:
14957: 
14958: =over
14959: 
14960: =item
14961: disk quotas (MB allocated by default to portfolios and authoring spaces).
14962: 
14963: =over
14964: 
14965: =item defaultquota, authorquota
14966: 
14967: =back
14968: 
14969: =item
14970: tools (availability of aboutme page, blog, webDAV access for authoring spaces,
14971: portfolio for users).
14972: 
14973: =over
14974: 
14975: =item
14976: aboutme, blog, webdav, portfolio
14977: 
14978: =back
14979: 
14980: =item
14981: requestcourses: ability to request courses, and how requests are processed.
14982: 
14983: =over
14984: 
14985: =item
14986: official, unofficial, community, textbook, placement
14987: 
14988: =back
14989: 
14990: =item
14991: inststatus: types of institutional affiliation, and order in which they are displayed.
14992: 
14993: =over
14994: 
14995: =item
14996: inststatustypes, inststatusorder, inststatusguest
14997: 
14998: =back
14999: 
15000: =item
15001: coursedefaults: can PDF forms can be created, default credits for courses, default quotas (MB)
15002: for course's uploaded content.
15003: 
15004: =over
15005: 
15006: =item
15007: canuse_pdfforms, officialcredits, unofficialcredits, textbookcredits, officialquota, unofficialquota, 
15008: communityquota, textbookquota, placementquota
15009: 
15010: =back
15011: 
15012: =item
15013: usersessions: set options for hosting of your users in other domains, and hosting of users from other domains
15014: on your servers.
15015: 
15016: =over
15017: 
15018: =item 
15019: remotesessions, hostedsessions
15020: 
15021: =back
15022: 
15023: =back
15024: 
15025: In cases where a domain coordinator has never used the "Set Domain Configuration"
15026: utility to create a configuration.db file on a domain's primary library server 
15027: only the following domain defaults: auth_def, auth_arg_def, lang_def
15028: -- corresponding values are authentication type (internal, krb4, krb5,
15029: or localauth), initial password or a kerberos realm, language (e.g., en-us) -- 
15030: will be available. Values are retrieved from cache (if current), unless the
15031: optional $ignore_cache arg is true, or from domain's configuration.db (if available),
15032: or lastly from values in lonTabs/dns_domain,tab, or lonTabs/domain.tab.
15033: 
15034: Typical usage:
15035: 
15036: %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($target_domain);
15037: 
15038: =back
15039: 
15040: =head2 Network Status Functions
15041: 
15042: =over 4
15043: 
15044: =item *
15045: 
15046: dirlist() : return directory list based on URI (first arg).
15047: 
15048: Inputs: 1 required, 5 optional.
15049: 
15050: =over
15051: 
15052: =item 
15053: $uri - path to file in filesystem (starts: /res or /userfiles/). Required.
15054: 
15055: =item
15056: $userdomain - domain of user/course to be listed. Extracted from $uri if absent. 
15057: 
15058: =item
15059: $username -  username of user/course to be listed. Extracted from $uri if absent. 
15060: 
15061: =item
15062: $getpropath - boolean: 1 if prepend path using &propath(). 
15063: 
15064: =item
15065: $getuserdir - boolean: 1 if prepend path for "userfiles".
15066: 
15067: =item 
15068: $alternateRoot - path to prepend in place of path from $uri.
15069: 
15070: =back
15071: 
15072: Returns: Array of up to two items.
15073: 
15074: =over
15075: 
15076: a reference to an array of files/subdirectories
15077: 
15078: =over
15079: 
15080: Each element in the array of files/subdirectories is a & separated list of
15081: item name and the result of running stat on the item.  If dirlist was requested
15082: for a file instead of a directory, the item name will be ''. For a directory 
15083: listing, if the item is a metadata file, the element will end &N&M 
15084: (where N amd M are either 0 or 1, corresponding to obsolete set (1), or
15085: default copyright set (1).  
15086: 
15087: =back
15088: 
15089: a scalar containing error condition (if encountered).
15090: 
15091: =over
15092: 
15093: =item 
15094: no_host (no homeserver identified for $username:$domain).
15095: 
15096: =item 
15097: no_such_host (server contacted for listing not identified as valid host).
15098: 
15099: =item 
15100: con_lost (connection to remote server failed).
15101: 
15102: =item 
15103: refused (invalid $username:$domain received on lond side).
15104: 
15105: =item 
15106: no_such_dir (directory at specified path on lond side does not exist). 
15107: 
15108: =item 
15109: empty (directory at specified path on lond side is empty).
15110: 
15111: =over
15112: 
15113: This is currently not encountered because the &ls3, &ls2, 
15114: &ls (_handler) routines on the lond side do not filter out
15115: . and .. from a directory listing. 
15116: 
15117: =back
15118: 
15119: =back
15120: 
15121: =back
15122: 
15123: =item *
15124: 
15125: spareserver() : find server with least workload from spare.tab
15126: 
15127: 
15128: =item *
15129: 
15130: host_from_dns($dns) : Returns the loncapa hostname corresponding to a DNS name or undef
15131: if there is no corresponding loncapa host.
15132: 
15133: =back
15134: 
15135: 
15136: =head2 Apache Request
15137: 
15138: =over 4
15139: 
15140: =item *
15141: 
15142: ssi($url,%hash) : server side include, does a complete request cycle on url to
15143: localhost, posts hash
15144: 
15145: =back
15146: 
15147: =head2 Data to String to Data
15148: 
15149: =over 4
15150: 
15151: =item *
15152: 
15153: hash2str(%hash) : convert a hash into a string complete with escaping and '='
15154: and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
15155: 
15156: =item *
15157: 
15158: hashref2str($hashref) : convert a hashref into a string complete with
15159: escaping and '=' and '&' separators, supports elements that are
15160: arrayrefs and hashrefs
15161: 
15162: =item *
15163: 
15164: arrayref2str($arrayref) : convert an arrayref into a string complete
15165: with escaping and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs
15166: and hashrefs
15167: 
15168: =item *
15169: 
15170: str2hash($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
15171: splitting on '=' and '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and
15172: hashrefs
15173: 
15174: =item *
15175: 
15176: str2array($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
15177: splitting on '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
15178: 
15179: =back
15180: 
15181: =head2 Logging Routines
15182: 
15183: 
15184: These routines allow one to make log messages in the lonnet.log and
15185: lonnet.perm logfiles.
15186: 
15187: =over 4
15188: 
15189: =item *
15190: 
15191: logtouch() : make sure the logfile, lonnet.log, exists
15192: 
15193: =item *
15194: 
15195: logthis() : append message to the normal lonnet.log file, it gets
15196: preiodically rolled over and deleted.
15197: 
15198: =item *
15199: 
15200: logperm() : append a permanent message to lonnet.perm.log, this log
15201: file never gets deleted by any automated portion of the system, only
15202: messages of critical importance should go in here.
15203: 
15204: 
15205: =back
15206: 
15207: =head2 General File Helper Routines
15208: 
15209: =over 4
15210: 
15211: =item *
15212: 
15213: getfile($file,$caller) : two cases - requests for files in /res or in /uploaded.
15214: (a) files in /uploaded
15215:   (i) If a local copy of the file exists - 
15216:       compares modification date of local copy with last-modified date for 
15217:       definitive version stored on home server for course. If local copy is 
15218:       stale, requests a new version from the home server and stores it. 
15219:       If the original has been removed from the home server, then local copy 
15220:       is unlinked.
15221:   (ii) If local copy does not exist -
15222:       requests the file from the home server and stores it. 
15223:   
15224:   If $caller is 'uploadrep':  
15225:     This indicates a call from lonuploadrep.pm (PerlHeaderParserHandler phase)
15226:     for request for files originally uploaded via DOCS. 
15227:      - returns 'ok' if fresh local copy now available, -1 otherwise.
15228:   
15229:   Otherwise:
15230:      This indicates a call from the content generation phase of the request.
15231:      -  returns the entire contents of the file or -1.
15232:      
15233: (b) files in /res
15234:    - returns the entire contents of a file or -1; 
15235:    it properly subscribes to and replicates the file if neccessary.
15236: 
15237: 
15238: =item *
15239: 
15240: stat_file($url) : $url is expected to be a /res/ or /uploaded/ style file
15241:                   reference
15242: 
15243: returns either a stat() list of data about the file or an empty list
15244: if the file doesn't exist or couldn't find out about it (connection
15245: problems or user unknown)
15246: 
15247: =item *
15248: 
15249: filelocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location of a file
15250: based on URI; meant to be "fairly clean" absolute reference, $dir is a
15251: directory that relative $file lookups are to looked in ($dir of /a/dir
15252: and a file of ../bob will become /a/bob)
15253: 
15254: =item *
15255: 
15256: hreflocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location or a URL; same as
15257: filelocation except for hrefs
15258: 
15259: =item *
15260: 
15261: declutter() : declutters URLs -- remove beginning slashes, 'res' etc.
15262: also removes beginning /home/httpd/html unless /priv/ follows it.
15263: 
15264: =back
15265: 
15266: =head2 Usererfile file routines (/uploaded*)
15267: 
15268: =over 4
15269: 
15270: =item *
15271: 
15272: userfileupload(): main rotine for putting a file in a user or course's
15273:                   filespace, arguments are,
15274: 
15275:  formname - required - this is the name of the element in $env where the
15276:            filename, and the contents of the file to create/modifed exist
15277:            the filename is in $env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'} and the
15278:            contents of the file is located in $env{'form.'.$formname}
15279:  context - if coursedoc, store the file in the course of the active role
15280:              of the current user; 
15281:            if 'existingfile': store in 'overwrites' in /home/httpd/perl/tmp
15282:            if 'canceloverwrite': delete file in tmp/overwrites directory
15283:  subdir - required - subdirectory to put the file in under ../userfiles/
15284:          if undefined, it will be placed in "unknown"
15285: 
15286:  (This routine calls clean_filename() to remove any dangerous
15287:  characters from the filename, and then calls finuserfileupload() to
15288:  complete the transaction)
15289: 
15290:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
15291:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful
15292: 
15293: =item *
15294: 
15295: clean_filename(): routine for cleaing a filename up for storage in
15296:                  userfile space, argument is:
15297: 
15298:  filename - proposed filename
15299: 
15300: returns: the new clean filename
15301: 
15302: =item *
15303: 
15304: finishuserfileupload(): routine that creates and sends the file to
15305: userspace, probably shouldn't be called directly
15306: 
15307:   docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
15308:   docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
15309:   formname: same as for userfileupload()
15310:   fname: filename (including subdirectories) for the file
15311:   parser: if 'parse', will parse (html) file to extract references to objects, links etc.
15312:   allfiles: reference to hash used to store objects found by parser
15313:   codebase: reference to hash used for codebases of java objects found by parser
15314:   thumbwidth: width (pixels) of thumbnail to be created for uploaded image
15315:   thumbheight: height (pixels) of thumbnail to be created for uploaded image
15316:   resizewidth: width to be used to resize image using resizeImage from ImageMagick
15317:   resizeheight: height to be used to resize image using resizeImage from ImageMagick
15318:   context: if 'overwrite', will move the uploaded file from its temporary location to
15319:             userfiles to facilitate overwriting a previously uploaded file with same name.
15320:   mimetype: reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
15321:             from File::MMagic if $parser = parse.
15322: 
15323:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
15324:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful (or an error message if context 
15325:  was 'overwrite').
15326:  
15327: 
15328: =item *
15329: 
15330: renameuserfile(): renames an existing userfile to a new name
15331: 
15332:   Args:
15333:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
15334:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
15335:    old: current file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
15336:    new: desired file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
15337: 
15338: =item *
15339: 
15340: mkdiruserfile(): creates a directory is a userfiles dir
15341: 
15342:   Args:
15343:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
15344:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
15345:    dir: dir to create (including any subdirs under userfiles)
15346: 
15347: =item *
15348: 
15349: removeuserfile(): removes a file that exists in userfiles
15350: 
15351:   Args:
15352:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
15353:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
15354:    fname: filname to delete (including any subdirs under userfiles)
15355: 
15356: =item *
15357: 
15358: removeuploadedurl(): convience function for removeuserfile()
15359: 
15360:   Args:
15361:    url:  a full /uploaded/... url to delete
15362: 
15363: =item * 
15364: 
15365: get_portfile_permissions():
15366:   Args:
15367:     domain: domain of user or course contain the portfolio files
15368:     user: name of user or num of course contain the portfolio files
15369:   Returns:
15370:     hashref of a dump of the proper file_permissions.db
15371:    
15372: 
15373: =item * 
15374: 
15375: get_access_controls():
15376: 
15377: Args:
15378:   current_permissions: the hash ref returned from get_portfile_permissions()
15379:   group: (optional) the group you want the files associated with
15380:   file: (optional) the file you want access info on
15381: 
15382: Returns:
15383:     a hash (keys are file names) of hashes containing
15384:         keys are: path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start (see below)
15385:         values are XML containing access control settings (see below) 
15386: 
15387: Internal notes:
15388: 
15389:  access controls are stored in file_permissions.db as key=value pairs.
15390:     key -> path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start
15391:         where scope -> public,guest,course,group,domains or users.
15392:               end -> UNIX time for end of access (0 -> no end date)
15393:               start -> UNIX time for start of access
15394: 
15395:     value -> XML description of access control
15396:            <scope type=""> (type =1 of: public,guest,course,group,domains,users">
15397:             <start></start>
15398:             <end></end>
15399: 
15400:             <password></password>  for scope type = guest
15401: 
15402:             <domain></domain>     for scope type = course or group
15403:             <number></number>
15404:             <roles id="">
15405:              <role></role>
15406:              <access></access>
15407:              <section></section>
15408:              <group></group>
15409:             </roles>
15410: 
15411:             <dom></dom>         for scope type = domains
15412: 
15413:             <users>             for scope type = users
15414:              <user>
15415:               <uname></uname>
15416:               <udom></udom>
15417:              </user>
15418:             </users>
15419:            </scope> 
15420:               
15421:  Access data is also aggregated for each file in an additional key=value pair:
15422:  key -> path to file/file_name\0accesscontrol 
15423:  value -> reference to hash
15424:           hash contains key = value pairs
15425:           where key = uniqueID:scope_end_start
15426:                 value = UNIX time record was last updated
15427: 
15428:           Used to improve speed of look-ups of access controls for each file.  
15429:  
15430:  Locks on files (resulting from submission of portfolio file to a homework problem stored in array of arrays.
15431: 
15432: =item *
15433: 
15434: modify_access_controls():
15435: 
15436: Modifies access controls for a portfolio file
15437: Args
15438: 1. file name
15439: 2. reference to hash of required changes,
15440: 3. domain
15441: 4. username
15442:   where domain,username are the domain of the portfolio owner 
15443:   (either a user or a course) 
15444: 
15445: Returns:
15446: 1. result of additions or updates ('ok' or 'error', with error message). 
15447: 2. result of deletions ('ok' or 'error', with error message).
15448: 3. reference to hash of any new or updated access controls.
15449: 4. reference to hash used to map incoming IDs to uniqueIDs assigned to control.
15450:    key = integer (inbound ID)
15451:    value = uniqueID
15452: 
15453: =item *
15454: 
15455: get_timebased_id():
15456: 
15457: Attempts to get a unique timestamp-based suffix for use with items added to a 
15458: course via the Course Editor (e.g., folders, composite pages, 
15459: group bulletin boards).
15460: 
15461: Args: (first three required; six others optional)
15462: 
15463: 1. prefix (alphanumeric): of keys in hash, e.g., suppsequence, docspage,
15464:    docssequence, or name of group
15465: 
15466: 2. keyid (alphanumeric): name of temporary locking key in hash,
15467:    e.g., num, boardids
15468: 
15469: 3. namespace: name of gdbm file used to store suffixes already assigned;  
15470:    file will be named nohist_namespace.db
15471: 
15472: 4. cdom: domain of course; default is current course domain from %env
15473: 
15474: 5. cnum: course number; default is current course number from %env
15475: 
15476: 6. idtype: set to concat if an additional digit is to be appended to the 
15477:    unix timestamp to form the suffix, if the plain timestamp is already
15478:    in use.  Default is to not do this, but simply increment the unix 
15479:    timestamp by 1 until a unique key is obtained.
15480: 
15481: 7. who: holder of locking key; defaults to user:domain for user.
15482: 
15483: 8. locktries: number of attempts to obtain a lock (sleep of 1s before 
15484:    retrying); default is 3.
15485: 
15486: 9. maxtries: number of attempts to obtain a unique suffix; default is 20.  
15487: 
15488: Returns:
15489: 
15490: 1. suffix obtained (numeric)
15491: 
15492: 2. result of deleting locking key (ok if deleted, or lock never obtained)
15493: 
15494: 3. error: contains (localized) error message if an error occurred.
15495: 
15496: 
15497: =back
15498: 
15499: =head2 HTTP Helper Routines
15500: 
15501: =over 4
15502: 
15503: =item *
15504: 
15505: escape() : unpack non-word characters into CGI-compatible hex codes
15506: 
15507: =item *
15508: 
15509: unescape() : pack CGI-compatible hex codes into actual non-word ASCII character
15510: 
15511: =back
15512: 
15513: =head1 PRIVATE SUBROUTINES
15514: 
15515: =head2 Underlying communication routines (Shouldn't call)
15516: 
15517: =over 4
15518: 
15519: =item *
15520: 
15521: subreply() : tries to pass a message to lonc, returns con_lost if incapable
15522: 
15523: =item *
15524: 
15525: reply() : uses subreply to send a message to remote machine, logs all failures
15526: 
15527: =item *
15528: 
15529: critical() : passes a critical message to another server; if cannot
15530: get through then place message in connection buffer directory and
15531: returns con_delayed, if incapable of saving message, returns
15532: con_failed
15533: 
15534: =item *
15535: 
15536: reconlonc() : tries to reconnect lonc client processes.
15537: 
15538: =back
15539: 
15540: =head2 Resource Access Logging
15541: 
15542: =over 4
15543: 
15544: =item *
15545: 
15546: flushcourselogs() : flush (save) buffer logs and access logs
15547: 
15548: =item *
15549: 
15550: courselog($what) : save message for course in hash
15551: 
15552: =item *
15553: 
15554: courseacclog($what) : save message for course using &courselog().  Perform
15555: special processing for specific resource types (problems, exams, quizzes, etc).
15556: 
15557: =item *
15558: 
15559: goodbye() : flush course logs and log shutting down; it is called in srm.conf
15560: as a PerlChildExitHandler
15561: 
15562: =back
15563: 
15564: =head2 Other
15565: 
15566: =over 4
15567: 
15568: =item *
15569: 
15570: symblist($mapname,%newhash) : update symbolic storage links
15571: 
15572: =back
15573: 
15574: =cut
15575: 

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