File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lonnet / perl / lonnet.pm
Revision 1.1385: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Fri Sep 21 03:38:44 2018 UTC (5 years, 10 months ago) by raeburn
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
- Slot status ignored when rendering content in grading interface for
    "View of the problem for user" and "Correct answer for user" boxes.

    1: # The LearningOnline Network
    2: # TCP networking package
    3: #
    4: # $Id: lonnet.pm,v 1.1385 2018/09/21 03:38:44 raeburn Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   23: #
   24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   25: #
   26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   27: #
   28: ###
   29: 
   30: =pod
   31: 
   32: =head1 NAME
   33: 
   34: Apache::lonnet.pm
   35: 
   36: =head1 SYNOPSIS
   37: 
   38: This file is an interface to the lonc processes of
   39: the LON-CAPA network as well as set of elaborated functions for handling information
   40: necessary for navigating through a given cluster of LON-CAPA machines within a
   41: domain. There are over 40 specialized functions in this module which handle the
   42: reading and transmission of metadata, user information (ids, names, environments, roles,
   43: logs), file information (storage, reading, directories, extensions, replication, embedded
   44: styles and descriptors), educational resources (course descriptions, section names and
   45: numbers), url hashing (to assign roles on a url basis), and translating abbreviated symbols to
   46: and from more descriptive phrases or explanations.
   47: 
   48: This is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA project
   49: described at http://www.lon-capa.org.
   50: 
   51: =head1 Package Variables
   52: 
   53: These are largely undocumented, so if you decipher one please note it here.
   54: 
   55: =over 4
   56: 
   57: =item $processmarker
   58: 
   59: Contains the time this process was started and this servers host id.
   60: 
   61: =item $dumpcount
   62: 
   63: Counts the number of times a message log flush has been attempted (regardless
   64: of success) by this process.  Used as part of the filename when messages are
   65: delayed.
   66: 
   67: =back
   68: 
   69: =cut
   70: 
   71: package Apache::lonnet;
   72: 
   73: use strict;
   74: use HTTP::Date;
   75: use Image::Magick;
   76: 
   77: 
   78: use Encode;
   79: 
   80: use vars qw(%perlvar %spareid %pr %prp $memcache %packagetab $tmpdir
   81:             $_64bit %env %protocol %loncaparevs %serverhomeIDs %needsrelease
   82:             %managerstab);
   83: 
   84: my (%badServerCache, $memcache, %courselogs, %accesshash, %domainrolehash,
   85:     %userrolehash, $processmarker, $dumpcount, %coursedombuf,
   86:     %coursenumbuf, %coursehombuf, %coursedescrbuf, %courseinstcodebuf,
   87:     %courseownerbuf, %coursetypebuf,$locknum);
   88: 
   89: use IO::Socket;
   90: use GDBM_File;
   91: use HTML::LCParser;
   92: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   93: use Storable qw(thaw nfreeze);
   94: use Time::HiRes qw( sleep gettimeofday tv_interval );
   95: use Cache::Memcached;
   96: use Digest::MD5;
   97: use Math::Random;
   98: use File::MMagic;
   99: use LONCAPA qw(:DEFAULT :match);
  100: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
  101: use LONCAPA::lonmetadata;
  102: use LONCAPA::Lond;
  103: use LONCAPA::LWPReq;
  104: 
  105: use File::Copy;
  106: 
  107: my $readit;
  108: my $max_connection_retries = 20;     # Or some such value.
  109: 
  110: require Exporter;
  111: 
  112: our @ISA = qw (Exporter);
  113: our @EXPORT = qw(%env);
  114: 
  115: 
  116: # ------------------------------------ Logging (parameters, docs, slots, roles)
  117: {
  118:     my $logid;
  119:     sub write_log {
  120: 	my ($context,$hash_name,$storehash,$delflag,$uname,$udom,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
  121:         if ($context eq 'course') {
  122:             if (($cnum eq '') || ($cdom eq '')) {
  123:                 $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
  124:                 $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
  125:             }
  126:         }
  127: 	$logid ++;
  128:         my $now = time();
  129: 	my $id=$now.'00000'.$$.'00000'.$logid;
  130:         my $logentry = { 
  131:                           $id => {
  132:                                    'exe_uname' => $env{'user.name'},
  133:                                    'exe_udom'  => $env{'user.domain'},
  134:                                    'exe_time'  => $now,
  135:                                    'exe_ip'    => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'},
  136:                                    'delflag'   => $delflag,
  137:                                    'logentry'  => $storehash,
  138:                                    'uname'     => $uname,
  139:                                    'udom'      => $udom,
  140:                                   }
  141:                        };
  142: 	return &put('nohist_'.$hash_name,$logentry,$cdom,$cnum);
  143:     }
  144: }
  145: 
  146: sub logtouch {
  147:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  148:     unless (-e "$execdir/logs/lonnet.log") {	
  149: 	open(my $fh,">>","$execdir/logs/lonnet.log");
  150: 	close $fh;
  151:     }
  152:     my ($wwwuid,$wwwgid)=(getpwnam('www'))[2,3];
  153:     chown($wwwuid,$wwwgid,$execdir.'/logs/lonnet.log');
  154: }
  155: 
  156: sub logthis {
  157:     my $message=shift;
  158:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  159:     my $now=time;
  160:     my $local=localtime($now);
  161:     if (open(my $fh,">>","$execdir/logs/lonnet.log")) {
  162: 	my $logstring = $local. " ($$): ".$message."\n"; # Keep any \'s in string.
  163: 	print $fh $logstring;
  164: 	close($fh);
  165:     }
  166:     return 1;
  167: }
  168: 
  169: sub logperm {
  170:     my $message=shift;
  171:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  172:     my $now=time;
  173:     my $local=localtime($now);
  174:     if (open(my $fh,">>","$execdir/logs/lonnet.perm.log")) {
  175: 	print $fh "$now:$message:$local\n";
  176: 	close($fh);
  177:     }
  178:     return 1;
  179: }
  180: 
  181: sub create_connection {
  182:     my ($hostname,$lonid) = @_;
  183:     my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $perlvar{'lonSockCreate'},
  184: 				     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  185: 				     Timeout => 10);
  186:     return 0 if (!$client);
  187:     print $client (join(':',$hostname,$lonid,&machine_ids($hostname))."\n");
  188:     my $result = <$client>;
  189:     chomp($result);
  190:     return 1 if ($result eq 'done');
  191:     return 0;
  192: }
  193: 
  194: sub get_server_timezone {
  195:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
  196:     my $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
  197:     if ($home ne 'no_host') {
  198:         my $cachetime = 24*3600;
  199:         my ($timezone,$cached)=&is_cached_new('servertimezone',$home);
  200:         if (defined($cached)) {
  201:             return $timezone;
  202:         } else {
  203:             my $timezone = &reply('servertimezone',$home);
  204:             return &do_cache_new('servertimezone',$home,$timezone,$cachetime);
  205:         }
  206:     }
  207: }
  208: 
  209: sub get_server_distarch {
  210:     my ($lonhost,$ignore_cache) = @_;
  211:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  212:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  213:             return;
  214:         }
  215:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  216:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
  217:             my ($distarch,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverdistarch',$lonhost);
  218:             if (defined($cached)) {
  219:                 return $distarch;
  220:             }
  221:         }
  222:         my $rep = &reply('serverdistarch',$lonhost);
  223:         unless ($rep eq 'unknown_command' || $rep eq 'no_such_host' ||
  224:                 $rep eq 'con_lost' || $rep eq 'rejected' || $rep eq 'refused' ||
  225:                 $rep eq '') {
  226:             return &do_cache_new('serverdistarch',$lonhost,$rep,$cachetime);
  227:         }
  228:     }
  229:     return;
  230: }
  231: 
  232: sub get_servercerts_info {
  233:     my ($lonhost,$hostname,$context) = @_;
  234:     return if ($lonhost eq '');
  235:     if ($hostname eq '') {
  236:         $hostname = &hostname($lonhost);
  237:     }
  238:     return if ($hostname eq '');
  239:     my ($rep,$uselocal);
  240:     if (grep { $_ eq $lonhost } &current_machine_ids()) {
  241:         $uselocal = 1;
  242:     }
  243:     if (($context ne 'cgi') && ($uselocal)) {
  244:         my $distro = (split(/\:/,&get_server_distarch($lonhost)))[0];
  245:         if ($distro eq '') {
  246:             $uselocal = 0;
  247:         } elsif ($distro =~ /^(?:centos|redhat|scientific)(\d+)$/) {
  248:             if ($1 < 6) {
  249:                 $uselocal = 0;
  250:             }
  251:         }  elsif ($distro =~ /^(?:sles)(\d+)$/) {
  252:             if ($1 < 12) {
  253:                 $uselocal = 0;
  254:             }
  255:         }
  256:     }
  257:     if ($uselocal) {
  258:         $rep = LONCAPA::Lond::server_certs(\%perlvar,$lonhost,$hostname);
  259:     } else {
  260:         $rep=&reply('servercerts',$lonhost);
  261:     }
  262:     my ($result,%returnhash);
  263:     if (($rep=~/^(refused|rejected|error)/) || ($rep eq 'con_lost') ||
  264:         ($rep eq 'unknown_cmd')) {
  265:         $result = $rep;
  266:     } else {
  267:         $result = 'ok';
  268:         my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
  269:         foreach my $item (@pairs) {
  270:             my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
  271:             my $what = &unescape($key);
  272:             $returnhash{$what}=&thaw_unescape($value);
  273:         }
  274:     }
  275:     return ($result,\%returnhash);
  276: }
  277: 
  278: sub get_server_loncaparev {
  279:     my ($dom,$lonhost,$ignore_cache,$caller) = @_;
  280:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  281:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  282:             undef($lonhost);
  283:         }
  284:     }
  285:     if (!defined($lonhost)) {
  286:         if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
  287:             $lonhost=&domain($dom,'primary');
  288:             if ($lonhost eq 'no_host') {
  289:                 undef($lonhost);
  290:             }
  291:         }
  292:     }
  293:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  294:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  295:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
  296:             my ($loncaparev,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  297:             if (defined($cached)) {
  298:                 return $loncaparev;
  299:             }
  300:         }
  301:         my ($answer,$loncaparev);
  302:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
  303:         if (grep(/^\Q$lonhost\E$/,@ids)) {
  304:             $answer = $perlvar{'lonVersion'};
  305:             if ($answer =~ /^[\'\"]?([\w.\-]+)[\'\"]?$/) {
  306:                 $loncaparev = $1;
  307:             }
  308:         } else {
  309:             $answer = &reply('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  310:             if (($answer eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($answer eq 'con_lost')) {
  311:                 if ($caller eq 'loncron') {
  312:                     my $protocol = $protocol{$lonhost};
  313:                     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
  314:                     my $url = $protocol.'://'.&hostname($lonhost).'/adm/about.html';
  315:                     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
  316:                     my $response=&LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($lonhost,$request,'',\%perlvar,4,1);
  317:                     unless ($response->is_error()) {
  318:                         my $content = $response->content;
  319:                         if ($content =~ /<p>VERSION\:\s*([\w.\-]+)<\/p>/) {
  320:                             $loncaparev = $1;
  321:                         }
  322:                     }
  323:                 } else {
  324:                     $loncaparev = $loncaparevs{$lonhost};
  325:                 }
  326:             } elsif ($answer =~ /^[\'\"]?([\w.\-]+)[\'\"]?$/) {
  327:                 $loncaparev = $1;
  328:             }
  329:         }
  330:         return &do_cache_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost,$loncaparev,$cachetime);
  331:     }
  332: }
  333: 
  334: sub get_server_homeID {
  335:     my ($hostname,$ignore_cache,$caller) = @_;
  336:     unless ($ignore_cache) {
  337:         my ($serverhomeID,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverhomeID',$hostname);
  338:         if (defined($cached)) {
  339:             return $serverhomeID;
  340:         }
  341:     }
  342:     my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  343:     my $serverhomeID;
  344:     if ($caller eq 'loncron') { 
  345:         my @machine_ids = &machine_ids($hostname);
  346:         foreach my $id (@machine_ids) {
  347:             my $response = &reply('serverhomeID',$id);
  348:             unless (($response eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($response eq 'con_lost')) {
  349:                 $serverhomeID = $response;
  350:                 last;
  351:             }
  352:         }
  353:         if ($serverhomeID eq '') {
  354:             $serverhomeID = $machine_ids[-1];
  355:         }
  356:     } else {
  357:         $serverhomeID = $serverhomeIDs{$hostname};
  358:     }
  359:     return &do_cache_new('serverhomeID',$hostname,$serverhomeID,$cachetime);
  360: }
  361: 
  362: sub get_remote_globals {
  363:     my ($lonhost,$whathash,$ignore_cache) = @_;
  364:     my ($result,%returnhash,%whatneeded);
  365:     if (ref($whathash) eq 'HASH') {
  366:         foreach my $what (sort(keys(%{$whathash}))) {
  367:             my $hashid = $lonhost.'-'.$what;
  368:             my ($response,$cached);
  369:             unless ($ignore_cache) {
  370:                 ($response,$cached)=&is_cached_new('lonnetglobal',$hashid);
  371:             }
  372:             if (defined($cached)) {
  373:                 $returnhash{$what} = $response;
  374:             } else {
  375:                 $whatneeded{$what} = 1;
  376:             }
  377:         }
  378:         if (keys(%whatneeded) == 0) {
  379:             $result = 'ok';
  380:         } else {
  381:             my $requested = &freeze_escape(\%whatneeded);
  382:             my $rep=&reply('readlonnetglobal:'.$requested,$lonhost);
  383:             if (($rep=~/^(refused|rejected|error)/) || ($rep eq 'con_lost') ||
  384:                 ($rep eq 'unknown_cmd')) {
  385:                 $result = $rep;
  386:             } else {
  387:                 $result = 'ok';
  388:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
  389:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
  390:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
  391:                     my $what = &unescape($key);
  392:                     my $hashid = $lonhost.'-'.$what;
  393:                     $returnhash{$what}=&thaw_unescape($value);
  394:                     &do_cache_new('lonnetglobal',$hashid,$returnhash{$what},600);
  395:                 }
  396:             }
  397:         }
  398:     }
  399:     return ($result,\%returnhash);
  400: }
  401: 
  402: sub remote_devalidate_cache {
  403:     my ($lonhost,$cachekeys) = @_;
  404:     my $items;
  405:     return unless (ref($cachekeys) eq 'ARRAY');
  406:     my $cachestr = join('&',@{$cachekeys});
  407:     my $response = &reply('devalidatecache:'.&escape($cachestr),$lonhost);
  408:     return $response;
  409: }
  410: 
  411: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
  412: sub subreply {
  413:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  414:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/".&hostname($server);
  415:     #
  416:     #  With loncnew process trimming, there's a timing hole between lonc server
  417:     #  process exit and the master server picking up the listen on the AF_UNIX
  418:     #  socket.  In that time interval, a lock file will exist:
  419: 
  420:     my $lockfile=$peerfile.".lock";
  421:     while (-e $lockfile) {	# Need to wait for the lockfile to disappear.
  422: 	sleep(0.1);
  423:     }
  424:     # At this point, either a loncnew parent is listening or an old lonc
  425:     # or loncnew child is listening so we can connect or everything's dead.
  426:     #
  427:     #   We'll give the connection a few tries before abandoning it.  If
  428:     #   connection is not possible, we'll con_lost back to the client.
  429:     #   
  430:     my $client;
  431:     for (my $retries = 0; $retries < $max_connection_retries; $retries++) {
  432: 	$client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  433: 				      Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  434: 				      Timeout => 10);
  435: 	if ($client) {
  436: 	    last;		# Connected!
  437: 	} else {
  438: 	    &create_connection(&hostname($server),$server);
  439: 	}
  440:         sleep(0.1);	# Try again later if failed connection.
  441:     }
  442:     my $answer;
  443:     if ($client) {
  444: 	print $client "sethost:$server:$cmd\n";
  445: 	$answer=<$client>;
  446: 	if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
  447: 	chomp($answer);
  448:     } else {
  449: 	$answer = 'con_lost';	# Failed connection.
  450:     }
  451:     return $answer;
  452: }
  453: 
  454: sub reply {
  455:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  456:     unless (defined(&hostname($server))) { return 'no_such_host'; }
  457:     my $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  458:     if (($answer=~/^refused/) || ($answer=~/^rejected/)) {
  459:        &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  460:                 " $cmd to $server returned $answer</font>");
  461:     }
  462:     return $answer;
  463: }
  464: 
  465: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
  466: 
  467: sub reconlonc {
  468:     my ($lonid) = @_;
  469:     if ($lonid) {
  470:         my $hostname = &hostname($lonid);
  471: 	my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$hostname";
  472: 	if ($hostname && -e $peerfile) {
  473: 	    &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc for $lonid ($hostname)");
  474: 	    my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $peerfile,
  475: 					     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  476: 					     Timeout => 10);
  477: 	    if ($client) {
  478: 		print $client ("reset_retries\n");
  479: 		my $answer=<$client>;
  480: 		#reset just this one.
  481: 	    }
  482: 	}
  483: 	return;
  484:     }
  485: 
  486:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc");
  487:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
  488:     if (open(my $fh,"<",$loncfile)) {
  489: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
  490:         chomp($loncpid);
  491:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
  492: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
  493:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
  494:             sleep 1;
  495:         } else {
  496: 	    &logthis(
  497:                "<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  498:                " lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
  499:         }
  500:     } else {
  501: 	&logthis('<font color="blue">WARNING: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
  502:     }
  503: }
  504: 
  505: # ------------------------------------------------------ Critical communication
  506: 
  507: sub critical {
  508:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  509:     unless (&hostname($server)) {
  510:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  511:                " Critical message to unknown server ($server)</font>");
  512:         return 'no_such_host';
  513:     }
  514:     my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  515:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  516: 	&reconlonc($server);
  517: 	my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  518:         if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  519:             my $now=time;
  520:             my $middlename=$cmd;
  521:             $middlename=substr($middlename,0,16);
  522:             $middlename=~s/\W//g;
  523:             my $dfilename=
  524:       "$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/delayed/$now.$dumpcount.$$.$middlename.$server";
  525:             $dumpcount++;
  526:             {
  527: 		my $dfh;
  528: 		if (open($dfh,">",$dfilename)) {
  529: 		    print $dfh "$cmd\n"; 
  530: 		    close($dfh);
  531: 		}
  532:             }
  533:             sleep 1;
  534:             my $wcmd='';
  535:             {
  536: 		my $dfh;
  537: 		if (open($dfh,"<",$dfilename)) {
  538: 		    $wcmd=<$dfh>; 
  539: 		    close($dfh);
  540: 		}
  541:             }
  542:             chomp($wcmd);
  543:             if ($wcmd eq $cmd) {
  544: 		&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  545:                          "Connection buffer $dfilename: $cmd</font>");
  546:                 &logperm("D:$server:$cmd");
  547: 	        return 'con_delayed';
  548:             } else {
  549:                 &logthis("<font color=\"red\">CRITICAL:"
  550:                         ." Critical connection failed: $server $cmd</font>");
  551:                 &logperm("F:$server:$cmd");
  552:                 return 'con_failed';
  553:             }
  554:         }
  555:     }
  556:     return $answer;
  557: }
  558: 
  559: # ------------------------------------------- check if return value is an error
  560: 
  561: sub error {
  562:     my ($result) = @_;
  563:     if ($result =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host|error: (\d+) (.*))/) {
  564: 	if ($2 == 2) { return undef; }
  565: 	return $1;
  566:     }
  567:     return undef;
  568: }
  569: 
  570: sub convert_and_load_session_env {
  571:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle)=@_;
  572:     my @profile;
  573:     {
  574: 	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  575: 	if (!$opened) {
  576: 	    return 0;
  577: 	}
  578: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  579: 	@profile=<$idf>;
  580: 	close($idf);
  581:     }
  582:     my %temp_env;
  583:     foreach my $line (@profile) {
  584: 	if ($line !~ m/=/) {
  585: 	    return 0;
  586: 	}
  587: 	chomp($line);
  588: 	my ($envname,$envvalue)=split(/=/,$line,2);
  589: 	$temp_env{&unescape($envname)} = &unescape($envvalue);
  590:     }
  591:     unlink("$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  592:     if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),
  593: 	    0640)) {
  594: 	%disk_env = %temp_env;
  595: 	@env{keys(%temp_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%temp_env)};
  596: 	untie(%disk_env);
  597:     }
  598:     return 1;
  599: }
  600: 
  601: # ------------------------------------------- Transfer profile into environment
  602: my $env_loaded;
  603: sub transfer_profile_to_env {
  604:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle,$force_transfer) = @_;
  605:     if (!$force_transfer && $env_loaded) { return; } 
  606: 
  607:     if (!defined($lonidsdir)) {
  608: 	$lonidsdir = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'};
  609:     }
  610:     if (!defined($handle)) {
  611:         ($handle) = ($env{'user.environment'} =~m|/([^/]+)\.id$| );
  612:     }
  613: 
  614:     my $convert;
  615:     {
  616:     	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  617: 	if (!$opened) {
  618: 	    return;
  619: 	}
  620: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  621: 	if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  622: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  623: 	    @env{keys(%disk_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%disk_env)};
  624: 	    untie(%disk_env);
  625: 	} else {
  626: 	    $convert = 1;
  627: 	}
  628:     }
  629:     if ($convert) {
  630: 	if (!&convert_and_load_session_env($lonidsdir,$handle)) {
  631: 	    &logthis("Failed to load session, or convert session.");
  632: 	}
  633:     }
  634: 
  635:     my %remove;
  636:     while ( my $envname = each(%env) ) {
  637:         if (my ($key,$time) = ($envname =~ /^(cgi\.(\d+)_\d+\.)/)) {
  638:             if ($time < time-300) {
  639:                 $remove{$key}++;
  640:             }
  641:         }
  642:     }
  643: 
  644:     $env{'user.environment'} = "$lonidsdir/$handle.id";
  645:     $env_loaded=1;
  646:     foreach my $expired_key (keys(%remove)) {
  647:         &delenv($expired_key);
  648:     }
  649: }
  650: 
  651: # ---------------------------------------------------- Check for valid session 
  652: sub check_for_valid_session {
  653:     my ($r,$name,$userhashref,$domref) = @_;
  654:     my %cookies=CGI::Cookie->parse($r->header_in('Cookie'));
  655:     my ($lonidsdir,$linkname,$pubname,$secure,$lonid);
  656:     if ($name eq 'lonDAV') {
  657:         $lonidsdir=$r->dir_config('lonDAVsessDir');
  658:     } else {
  659:         $lonidsdir=$r->dir_config('lonIDsDir');
  660:         if ($name eq '') {
  661:             $name = 'lonID';
  662:         }
  663:     }
  664:     if ($name eq 'lonID') {
  665:         $secure = 'lonSID';
  666:         $linkname = 'lonLinkID';
  667:         $pubname = 'lonPubID';
  668:         if (exists($cookies{$secure})) {
  669:             $lonid=$cookies{$secure};
  670:         } elsif (exists($cookies{$name})) {
  671:             $lonid=$cookies{$name};
  672:         } elsif (exists($cookies{$linkname})) {
  673:             $lonid=$cookies{$linkname};
  674:         } elsif (exists($cookies{$pubname})) {
  675:             $lonid=$cookies{$pubname};
  676:         }
  677:     } else {
  678:         $lonid=$cookies{$name};
  679:     }
  680:     return undef if (!$lonid);
  681: 
  682:     my $handle=&LONCAPA::clean_handle($lonid->value);
  683:     if (-l "$lonidsdir/$handle.id") {
  684:         my $link = readlink("$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  685:         if ((-e $link) && ($link =~ m{^\Q$lonidsdir\E/(.+)\.id$})) {
  686:             $handle = $1;
  687:         }
  688:     }
  689:     if (!-e "$lonidsdir/$handle.id") {
  690:         if ((ref($domref)) && ($name eq 'lonID') && 
  691:             ($handle =~ /^($match_username)\_\d+\_($match_domain)\_(.+)$/)) {
  692:             my ($possuname,$possudom,$possuhome) = ($1,$2,$3);
  693:             if ((&domain($possudom) ne '') && (&homeserver($possuname,$possudom) eq $possuhome)) {
  694:                 $$domref = $possudom;
  695:             }
  696:         }
  697:         return undef;
  698:     }
  699: 
  700:     my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  701:     return undef if (!$opened);
  702: 
  703:     flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  704:     my %disk_env;
  705:     if (!tie(%disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  706: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  707: 	return undef;	
  708:     }
  709: 
  710:     if (!defined($disk_env{'user.name'})
  711: 	|| !defined($disk_env{'user.domain'})) {
  712: 	return undef;
  713:     }
  714: 
  715:     if (ref($userhashref) eq 'HASH') {
  716:         $userhashref->{'name'} = $disk_env{'user.name'};
  717:         $userhashref->{'domain'} = $disk_env{'user.domain'};
  718:         $userhashref->{'lti'} = $disk_env{'request.lti.login'};
  719:         if ($userhashref->{'lti'}) {
  720:             $userhashref->{'ltitarget'} = $disk_env{'request.lti.target'};
  721:             $userhashref->{'ltiuri'} = $disk_env{'request.lti.uri'};
  722:         }
  723:     }
  724: 
  725:     return $handle;
  726: }
  727: 
  728: sub timed_flock {
  729:     my ($file,$lock_type) = @_;
  730:     my $failed=0;
  731:     eval {
  732: 	local $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
  733: 	local $SIG{ALRM}=sub {
  734: 	    $failed=1;
  735: 	    die("failed lock");
  736: 	};
  737: 	alarm(13);
  738: 	flock($file,$lock_type);
  739: 	alarm(0);
  740:     };
  741:     if ($failed) {
  742: 	return undef;
  743:     } else {
  744: 	return 1;
  745:     }
  746: }
  747: 
  748: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Append Environment
  749: 
  750: sub appenv {
  751:     my ($newenv,$roles) = @_;
  752:     if (ref($newenv) eq 'HASH') {
  753:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$newenv})) {
  754:             my $refused = 0;
  755: 	    if (($key =~ /^user\.role/) || ($key =~ /^user\.priv/)) {
  756:                 $refused = 1;
  757:                 if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
  758:                     my ($type,$role) = ($key =~ m{^user\.(role|priv)\.(.+?)\./});
  759:                     if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
  760:                         $refused = 0;
  761:                     }
  762:                 }
  763:             }
  764:             if ($refused) {
  765:                 &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  766:                          "Attempt to modify environment ".$key." to ".$newenv->{$key}
  767:                          .'</font>');
  768: 	        delete($newenv->{$key});
  769:             } else {
  770:                 $env{$key}=$newenv->{$key};
  771:             }
  772:         }
  773:         my $lonids = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'};
  774:         if ($env{'user.environment'} =~ m{^\Q$lonids/\E$match_username\_\d+\_$match_domain\_[\w\-.]+\.id$}) {
  775:             my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  776:             if ($opened
  777: 	        && &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  778: 	        &&
  779: 	        tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  780: 	            (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  781: 	        while (my ($key,$value) = each(%{$newenv})) {
  782: 	            $disk_env{$key} = $value;
  783: 	        }
  784: 	        untie(%disk_env);
  785:             }
  786:         }
  787:     }
  788:     return 'ok';
  789: }
  790: # ----------------------------------------------------- Delete from Environment
  791: 
  792: sub delenv {
  793:     my ($delthis,$regexp,$roles) = @_;
  794:     if (($delthis=~/^user\.role/) || ($delthis=~/^user\.priv/)) {
  795:         my $refused = 1;
  796:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
  797:             my ($type,$role) = ($delthis =~ /^user\.(role|priv)\.([^.]+)\./);
  798:             if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
  799:                 $refused = 0;
  800:             }
  801:         }
  802:         if ($refused) {
  803:             &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  804:                      "Attempt to delete from environment ".$delthis);
  805:             return 'error';
  806:         }
  807:     }
  808:     my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  809:     if ($opened
  810: 	&& &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  811: 	&&
  812: 	tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  813: 	    (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  814: 	foreach my $key (keys(%disk_env)) {
  815: 	    if ($regexp) {
  816:                 if ($key=~/^$delthis/) {
  817:                     delete($env{$key});
  818:                     delete($disk_env{$key});
  819:                 } 
  820:             } else {
  821:                 if ($key=~/^\Q$delthis\E/) {
  822: 		    delete($env{$key});
  823: 		    delete($disk_env{$key});
  824: 	        }
  825:             }
  826: 	}
  827: 	untie(%disk_env);
  828:     }
  829:     return 'ok';
  830: }
  831: 
  832: sub get_env_multiple {
  833:     my ($name) = @_;
  834:     my @values;
  835:     if (defined($env{$name})) {
  836:         # exists is it an array
  837:         if (ref($env{$name})) {
  838:             @values=@{ $env{$name} };
  839:         } else {
  840:             $values[0]=$env{$name};
  841:         }
  842:     }
  843:     return(@values);
  844: }
  845: 
  846: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Locking
  847: 
  848: sub set_lock {
  849:     my ($text)=@_;
  850:     $locknum++;
  851:     my $id=$$.'-'.$locknum;
  852:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $env{'session.locks'}.','.$id,
  853:              'session.lock.'.$id => $text});
  854:     return $id;
  855: }
  856: 
  857: sub get_locks {
  858:     my $num=0;
  859:     my %texts=();
  860:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  861:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  862:           $num++;
  863:           $texts{$lock}=$env{'session.lock.'.$lock};
  864:        }
  865:    }
  866:    return ($num,%texts);
  867: }
  868: 
  869: sub remove_lock {
  870:     my ($id)=@_;
  871:     my $newlocks='';
  872:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  873:        if (($lock=~/\w/) && ($lock ne $id)) {
  874:           $newlocks.=','.$lock;
  875:        }
  876:     }
  877:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $newlocks});
  878:     &delenv('session.lock.'.$id);
  879: }
  880: 
  881: sub remove_all_locks {
  882:     my $activelocks=$env{'session.locks'};
  883:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  884:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  885:           &remove_lock($lock);
  886:        }
  887:     }
  888: }
  889: 
  890: 
  891: # ------------------------------------------ Find out current server userload
  892: sub userload {
  893:     my $numusers=0;
  894:     {
  895: 	opendir(LONIDS,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
  896: 	my $filename;
  897: 	my $curtime=time;
  898: 	while ($filename=readdir(LONIDS)) {
  899: 	    next if ($filename eq '.' || $filename eq '..');
  900: 	    next if ($filename =~ /publicuser_\d+\.id/);
  901: 	    my ($mtime)=(stat($perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$filename))[9];
  902: 	    if ($curtime-$mtime < 1800) { $numusers++; }
  903: 	}
  904: 	closedir(LONIDS);
  905:     }
  906:     my $userloadpercent=0;
  907:     my $maxuserload=$perlvar{'lonUserLoadLim'};
  908:     if ($maxuserload) {
  909: 	$userloadpercent=100*$numusers/$maxuserload;
  910:     }
  911:     $userloadpercent=sprintf("%.2f",$userloadpercent);
  912:     return $userloadpercent;
  913: }
  914: 
  915: # ------------------------------ Find server with least workload from spare.tab
  916: 
  917: sub spareserver {
  918:     my ($loadpercent,$userloadpercent,$want_server_name,$udom) = @_;
  919:     my $spare_server;
  920:     if ($userloadpercent !~ /\d/) { $userloadpercent=0; }
  921:     my $lowest_load=($loadpercent > $userloadpercent) ? $loadpercent 
  922:                                                      :  $userloadpercent;
  923:     my ($uint_dom,$remotesessions);
  924:     if (($udom ne '') && (&domain($udom) ne '')) {
  925:         my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
  926:         $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
  927:         my %udomdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($udom);
  928:         $remotesessions = $udomdefaults{'remotesessions'};
  929:     }
  930:     my $spareshash = &this_host_spares($udom);
  931:     if (ref($spareshash) eq 'HASH') {
  932:         if (ref($spareshash->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
  933:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'primary'} }) {
  934:                 next unless (&spare_can_host($udom,$uint_dom,$remotesessions,
  935:                                              $try_server));
  936: 	        ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  937: 	            &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  938:             }
  939:         }
  940: 
  941:         my $found_server = ($spare_server ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
  942: 
  943:         if (!$found_server) {
  944:             if (ref($spareshash->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') { 
  945: 	        foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'default'} }) {
  946:                     next unless (&spare_can_host($udom,$uint_dom,
  947:                                                  $remotesessions,$try_server));
  948: 	            ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  949: 		        &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  950:                 }
  951: 	    }
  952:         }
  953:     }
  954: 
  955:     if (!$want_server_name) {
  956:         my $protocol = 'http';
  957:         if ($protocol{$spare_server} eq 'https') {
  958:             $protocol = $protocol{$spare_server};
  959:         }
  960:         if (defined($spare_server)) {
  961:             my $hostname = &hostname($spare_server);
  962:             if (defined($hostname)) {
  963: 	        $spare_server = $protocol.'://'.$hostname;
  964:             }
  965:         }
  966:     }
  967:     return $spare_server;
  968: }
  969: 
  970: sub compare_server_load {
  971:     my ($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load, $required) = @_;
  972: 
  973:     if ($required) {
  974:         my ($reqdmajor,$reqdminor) = ($required =~ /^(\d+)\.(\d+)$/);
  975:         my $remoterev = &get_server_loncaparev(undef,$try_server);
  976:         my ($major,$minor) = ($remoterev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)\.[\w.\-]+\'?$/);
  977:         if (($major eq '' && $minor eq '') ||
  978:             (($reqdmajor > $major) || (($reqdmajor == $major) && ($reqdminor > $minor)))) {
  979:             return ($spare_server,$lowest_load);
  980:         }
  981:     }
  982: 
  983:     my $loadans     = &reply('load',    $try_server);
  984:     my $userloadans = &reply('userload',$try_server);
  985: 
  986:     if ($loadans !~ /\d/ && $userloadans !~ /\d/) {
  987: 	return ($spare_server, $lowest_load); #didn't get a number from the server
  988:     }
  989: 
  990:     my $load;
  991:     if ($loadans =~ /\d/) {
  992: 	if ($userloadans =~ /\d/) {
  993: 	    #both are numbers, pick the bigger one
  994: 	    $load = ($loadans > $userloadans) ? $loadans 
  995: 		                              : $userloadans;
  996: 	} else {
  997: 	    $load = $loadans;
  998: 	}
  999:     } else {
 1000: 	$load = $userloadans;
 1001:     }
 1002: 
 1003:     if (($load =~ /\d/) && ($load < $lowest_load)) {
 1004: 	$spare_server = $try_server;
 1005: 	$lowest_load  = $load;
 1006:     }
 1007:     return ($spare_server,$lowest_load);
 1008: }
 1009: 
 1010: # --------------------------- ask offload servers if user already has a session
 1011: sub find_existing_session {
 1012:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
 1013:     my $spareshash = &this_host_spares($udom);
 1014:     if (ref($spareshash) eq 'HASH') {
 1015:         if (ref($spareshash->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1016:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'primary'} }) {
 1017:                 return $try_server if (&has_user_session($try_server, $udom, $uname));
 1018:             }
 1019:         }
 1020:         if (ref($spareshash->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1021:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'default'} }) {
 1022:                 return $try_server if (&has_user_session($try_server, $udom, $uname));
 1023:             }
 1024:         }
 1025:     }
 1026:     return;
 1027: }
 1028: 
 1029: # -------------------------------- ask if server already has a session for user
 1030: sub has_user_session {
 1031:     my ($lonid,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 1032:     my $result = &reply(join(':','userhassession',
 1033: 			     map {&escape($_)} ($udom,$uname)),$lonid);
 1034:     return 1 if ($result eq 'ok');
 1035: 
 1036:     return 0;
 1037: }
 1038: 
 1039: # --------- determine least loaded server in a user's domain which allows login
 1040: 
 1041: sub choose_server {
 1042:     my ($udom,$checkloginvia,$required,$skiploadbal) = @_;
 1043:     my %domconfhash = &Apache::loncommon::get_domainconf($udom);
 1044:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom);
 1045:     my $lowest_load = 30000;
 1046:     my ($login_host,$hostname,$portal_path,$isredirect,$balancers);
 1047:     if ($skiploadbal) {
 1048:         ($balancers,my $cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$udom);
 1049:         unless (defined($cached)) {
 1050:             my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1051:             my %domconfig =
 1052:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$udom);
 1053:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1054:                 $balancers = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$udom,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},
 1055:                                            $cachetime);
 1056:             }
 1057:         }
 1058:     }
 1059:     foreach my $lonhost (keys(%servers)) {
 1060:         if ($skiploadbal) {
 1061:             if (ref($balancers) eq 'HASH') {
 1062:                 next if (exists($balancers->{$lonhost}));
 1063:             }
 1064:         }   
 1065:         my $loginvia;
 1066:         if ($checkloginvia) {
 1067:             $loginvia = $domconfhash{$udom.'.login.loginvia_'.$lonhost};
 1068:             if ($loginvia) {
 1069:                 my ($server,$path) = split(/:/,$loginvia);
 1070:                 ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
 1071:                     &compare_server_load($server, $login_host, $lowest_load, $required);
 1072:                 if ($login_host eq $server) {
 1073:                     $portal_path = $path;
 1074:                     $isredirect = 1;
 1075:                 }
 1076:             } else {
 1077:                 ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
 1078:                     &compare_server_load($lonhost, $login_host, $lowest_load, $required);
 1079:                 if ($login_host eq $lonhost) {
 1080:                     $portal_path = '';
 1081:                     $isredirect = ''; 
 1082:                 }
 1083:             }
 1084:         } else {
 1085:             ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
 1086:                 &compare_server_load($lonhost, $login_host, $lowest_load, $required);
 1087:         }
 1088:     }
 1089:     if ($login_host ne '') {
 1090:         $hostname = &hostname($login_host);
 1091:     }
 1092:     return ($login_host,$hostname,$portal_path,$isredirect,$lowest_load);
 1093: }
 1094: 
 1095: # --------------------------------------------- Try to change a user's password
 1096: 
 1097: sub changepass {
 1098:     my ($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server,$context)=@_;
 1099:     $currentpass = &escape($currentpass);
 1100:     $newpass     = &escape($newpass);
 1101:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1102:     my $answer = reply("encrypt:passwd:$udom:$uname:$currentpass:$newpass:$context:$lonhost",
 1103: 		       $server);
 1104:     if (! $answer) {
 1105: 	&logthis("No reply on password change request to $server ".
 1106: 		 "by $uname in domain $udom.");
 1107:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^ok") {
 1108:         &logthis("$uname in $udom successfully changed their password ".
 1109: 		 "on $server.");
 1110:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^pwchange_failure") {
 1111: 	&logthis("$uname in $udom was unable to change their password ".
 1112: 		 "on $server.  The action was blocked by either lcpasswd ".
 1113: 		 "or pwchange");
 1114:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^non_authorized") {
 1115:         &logthis("$uname in $udom did not get their password correct when ".
 1116: 		 "attempting to change it on $server.");
 1117:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^auth_mode_error") {
 1118:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password despite ".
 1119: 		 "not being locally or internally authenticated on $server.");
 1120:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^unknown_user") {
 1121:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password ".
 1122: 		 "on $server but were unable to because $server is not ".
 1123: 		 "their home server.");
 1124:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^refused") {
 1125: 	&logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
 1126: 		 "it was sent an unencrypted request to change the password.");
 1127:     } elsif ($answer =~ "invalid_client") {
 1128:         &logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
 1129:                  "it was a reset by e-mail originating from an invalid server.");
 1130:     }
 1131:     return $answer;
 1132: }
 1133: 
 1134: # ----------------------- Try to determine user's current authentication scheme
 1135: 
 1136: sub queryauthenticate {
 1137:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 1138:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1139:     if (!$uhome) {
 1140: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown when looking for authentication mechanism");
 1141: 	return 'no_host';
 1142:     }
 1143:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:currentauth:$udom:$uname",$uhome);
 1144:     if ($answer =~ /^(unknown_user|refused|con_lost)/) {
 1145: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
 1146:     }
 1147:     return $answer;
 1148: }
 1149: 
 1150: # --------- Try to authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first this one)
 1151: 
 1152: sub authenticate {
 1153:     my ($uname,$upass,$udom,$checkdefauth,$clientcancheckhost)=@_;
 1154:     $upass=&escape($upass);
 1155:     $uname= &LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
 1156:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
 1157:     my $newhome;
 1158:     if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 1159: # Maybe the machine was offline and only re-appeared again recently?
 1160:         &reconlonc();
 1161: # One more
 1162: 	$uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
 1163:         if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && $checkdefauth) {
 1164:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1165:                 $newhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1166:             }
 1167:             if ($newhome ne '') {
 1168:                 $uhome = $newhome;
 1169:             }
 1170:         }
 1171: 	if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 1172: 	    &logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown in authenticate");
 1173: 	    return 'no_host';
 1174:         }
 1175:     }
 1176:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:auth:$udom:$uname:$upass:$checkdefauth:$clientcancheckhost",$uhome);
 1177:     if ($answer eq 'authorized') {
 1178:         if ($newhome) {
 1179:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome, but needs account");
 1180:             return 'no_account_on_host'; 
 1181:         } else {
 1182:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome");
 1183:             return $uhome;
 1184:         }
 1185:     }
 1186:     if ($answer eq 'non_authorized') {
 1187: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom rejected by $uhome");
 1188: 	return 'no_host'; 
 1189:     }
 1190:     &logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
 1191:     return 'no_host';
 1192: }
 1193: 
 1194: sub can_host_session {
 1195:     my ($udom,$lonhost,$remoterev,$remotesessions,$hostedsessions) = @_;
 1196:     my $canhost = 1;
 1197:     my $host_idn = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($lonhost);
 1198:     if (ref($remotesessions) eq 'HASH') {
 1199:         if (ref($remotesessions->{'excludedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1200:             if (grep(/^\Q$host_idn\E$/,@{$remotesessions->{'excludedomain'}})) {
 1201:                 $canhost = 0;
 1202:             } else {
 1203:                 $canhost = 1;
 1204:             }
 1205:         }
 1206:         if (ref($remotesessions->{'includedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1207:             if (grep(/^\Q$host_idn\E$/,@{$remotesessions->{'includedomain'}})) {
 1208:                 $canhost = 1;
 1209:             } else {
 1210:                 $canhost = 0;
 1211:             }
 1212:         }
 1213:         if ($canhost) {
 1214:             if ($remotesessions->{'version'} ne '') {
 1215:                 my ($reqmajor,$reqminor) = ($remotesessions->{'version'} =~ /^(\d+)\.(\d+)$/);
 1216:                 if ($reqmajor ne '' && $reqminor ne '') {
 1217:                     if ($remoterev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)/) {
 1218:                         my $major = $1;
 1219:                         my $minor = $2;
 1220:                         if (($major < $reqmajor ) ||
 1221:                             (($major == $reqmajor) && ($minor < $reqminor))) {
 1222:                             $canhost = 0;
 1223:                         }
 1224:                     } else {
 1225:                         $canhost = 0;
 1226:                     }
 1227:                 }
 1228:             }
 1229:         }
 1230:     }
 1231:     if ($canhost) {
 1232:         if (ref($hostedsessions) eq 'HASH') {
 1233:             my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 1234:             my $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1235:             if (ref($hostedsessions->{'excludedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1236:                 if (($uint_dom ne '') && 
 1237:                     (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@{$hostedsessions->{'excludedomain'}}))) {
 1238:                     $canhost = 0;
 1239:                 } else {
 1240:                     $canhost = 1;
 1241:                 }
 1242:             }
 1243:             if (ref($hostedsessions->{'includedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1244:                 if (($uint_dom ne '') && 
 1245:                     (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@{$hostedsessions->{'includedomain'}}))) {
 1246:                     $canhost = 1;
 1247:                 } else {
 1248:                     $canhost = 0;
 1249:                 }
 1250:             }
 1251:         }
 1252:     }
 1253:     return $canhost;
 1254: }
 1255: 
 1256: sub spare_can_host {
 1257:     my ($udom,$uint_dom,$remotesessions,$try_server)=@_;
 1258:     my $canhost=1;
 1259:     my $try_server_hostname = &hostname($try_server);
 1260:     my $serverhomeID = &get_server_homeID($try_server_hostname);
 1261:     my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($serverhomeID);
 1262:     my %defdomdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($serverhomedom);
 1263:     if (ref($defdomdefaults{'offloadnow'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1264:         if ($defdomdefaults{'offloadnow'}{$try_server}) {
 1265:             $canhost = 0;
 1266:         }
 1267:     }
 1268:     if (($canhost) && ($uint_dom)) {
 1269:         my @intdoms;
 1270:         my $internet_names = &get_internet_names($try_server);
 1271:         if (ref($internet_names) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1272:             @intdoms = @{$internet_names};
 1273:         }
 1274:         unless (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@intdoms)) {
 1275:             my $remoterev = &get_server_loncaparev(undef,$try_server);
 1276:             $canhost = &can_host_session($udom,$try_server,$remoterev,
 1277:                                          $remotesessions,
 1278:                                          $defdomdefaults{'hostedsessions'});
 1279:         }
 1280:     }
 1281:     return $canhost;
 1282: }
 1283: 
 1284: sub this_host_spares {
 1285:     my ($dom) = @_;
 1286:     my ($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use,$result);
 1287:     my @hosts = &current_machine_ids();
 1288:     foreach my $lonhost (@hosts) {
 1289:         if (&host_domain($lonhost) eq $dom) {
 1290:             $dom_in_use = $dom;
 1291:             $lonhost_in_use = $lonhost;
 1292:             last;
 1293:         }
 1294:     }
 1295:     if ($dom_in_use ne '') {
 1296:         $result = &spares_for_offload($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use);
 1297:     }
 1298:     if (ref($result) ne 'HASH') {
 1299:         $lonhost_in_use = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1300:         $dom_in_use = &host_domain($lonhost_in_use);
 1301:         $result = &spares_for_offload($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use);
 1302:         if (ref($result) ne 'HASH') {
 1303:             $result = \%spareid;
 1304:         }
 1305:     }
 1306:     return $result;
 1307: }
 1308: 
 1309: sub spares_for_offload  {
 1310:     my ($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use) = @_;
 1311:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('spares',$dom_in_use);
 1312:     if (defined($cached)) {
 1313:         return $result;
 1314:     } else {
 1315:         my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1316:         my %domconfig =
 1317:             &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['usersessions'],$dom_in_use);
 1318:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1319:             if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1320:                 if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}{$lonhost_in_use}) eq 'HASH') {
 1321:                     return &do_cache_new('spares',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}{$lonhost_in_use},$cachetime);
 1322:                 }
 1323:             }
 1324:         }
 1325:     }
 1326:     return;
 1327: }
 1328: 
 1329: sub get_lonbalancer_config {
 1330:     my ($servers) = @_;
 1331:     my ($currbalancer,$currtargets);
 1332:     if (ref($servers) eq 'HASH') {
 1333:         foreach my $server (keys(%{$servers})) {
 1334:             my %what = (
 1335:                          spareid => 1,
 1336:                          perlvar => 1,
 1337:                        );
 1338:             my ($result,$returnhash) = &get_remote_globals($server,\%what);
 1339:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1340:                 if (ref($returnhash) eq 'HASH') {
 1341:                     if (ref($returnhash->{'perlvar'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1342:                         if ($returnhash->{'perlvar'}->{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1343:                             $currbalancer = $server;
 1344:                             $currtargets = {};
 1345:                             if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1346:                                 if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1347:                                     $currtargets->{'primary'} = $returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'primary'};
 1348:                                 }
 1349:                                 if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1350:                                     $currtargets->{'default'} = $returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'default'};
 1351:                                 }
 1352:                             }
 1353:                             last;
 1354:                         }
 1355:                     }
 1356:                 }
 1357:             }
 1358:         }
 1359:     }
 1360:     return ($currbalancer,$currtargets);
 1361: }
 1362: 
 1363: sub check_loadbalancing {
 1364:     my ($uname,$udom,$caller) = @_;
 1365:     my ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules,$dom_in_use,$homeintdom,
 1366:         $rule_in_effect,$offloadto,$otherserver);
 1367:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1368:     my @hosts = &current_machine_ids();
 1369:     my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 1370:     my $uintdom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1371:     my $intdom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($lonhost);
 1372:     my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($lonhost);
 1373:     my $domneedscache;
 1374:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1375: 
 1376:     if (($uintdom ne '') && ($uintdom eq $intdom)) {
 1377:         $dom_in_use = $udom;
 1378:         $homeintdom = 1;
 1379:     } else {
 1380:         $dom_in_use = $serverhomedom;
 1381:     }
 1382:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use);
 1383:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 1384:         my %domconfig =
 1385:             &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$dom_in_use);
 1386:         if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1387:             $result = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},$cachetime);
 1388:         } else {
 1389:             $domneedscache = $dom_in_use;
 1390:         }
 1391:     }
 1392:     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1393:         ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules) = 
 1394:             &check_balancer_result($result,@hosts);
 1395:         if ($is_balancer) {
 1396:             if (ref($currrules) eq 'HASH') {
 1397:                 if ($homeintdom) {
 1398:                     if ($uname ne '') {
 1399:                         if (($currrules->{'_LC_adv'} ne '') || ($currrules->{'_LC_author'} ne '')) {
 1400:                             my ($is_adv,$is_author) = &is_advanced_user($udom,$uname);
 1401:                             if (($currrules->{'_LC_author'} ne '') && ($is_author)) {
 1402:                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_author'};
 1403:                             } elsif (($currrules->{'_LC_adv'} ne '') && ($is_adv)) {
 1404:                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_adv'}
 1405:                             }
 1406:                         }
 1407:                         if ($rule_in_effect eq '') {
 1408:                             my %userenv = &userenvironment($udom,$uname,'inststatus');
 1409:                             if ($userenv{'inststatus'} ne '') {
 1410:                                 my @statuses = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$userenv{'inststatus'});
 1411:                                 my ($othertitle,$usertypes,$types) =
 1412:                                     &Apache::loncommon::sorted_inst_types($udom);
 1413:                                 if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1414:                                     foreach my $type (@{$types}) {
 1415:                                         if (grep(/^\Q$type\E$/,@statuses)) {
 1416:                                             if (exists($currrules->{$type})) {
 1417:                                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{$type};
 1418:                                             }
 1419:                                         }
 1420:                                     }
 1421:                                 }
 1422:                             } else {
 1423:                                 if (exists($currrules->{'default'})) {
 1424:                                     $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'default'};
 1425:                                 }
 1426:                             }
 1427:                         }
 1428:                     } else {
 1429:                         if (exists($currrules->{'default'})) {
 1430:                             $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'default'};
 1431:                         }
 1432:                     }
 1433:                 } else {
 1434:                     if ($currrules->{'_LC_external'} ne '') {
 1435:                         $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_external'};
 1436:                     }
 1437:                 }
 1438:                 $offloadto = &get_loadbalancer_targets($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,
 1439:                                                        $uname,$udom);
 1440:             }
 1441:         }
 1442:     } elsif (($homeintdom) && ($udom ne $serverhomedom)) {
 1443:         ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$serverhomedom);
 1444:         unless (defined($cached)) {
 1445:             my %domconfig =
 1446:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$serverhomedom);
 1447:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1448:                 $result = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$serverhomedom,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},$cachetime);
 1449:             } else {
 1450:                 $domneedscache = $serverhomedom;
 1451:             }
 1452:         }
 1453:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1454:             ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules) = 
 1455:                 &check_balancer_result($result,@hosts);
 1456:             if ($is_balancer) {
 1457:                 if (ref($currrules) eq 'HASH') {
 1458:                     if ($currrules->{'_LC_internetdom'} ne '') {
 1459:                         $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_internetdom'};
 1460:                     }
 1461:                 }
 1462:                 $offloadto = &get_loadbalancer_targets($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,
 1463:                                                        $uname,$udom);
 1464:             }
 1465:         } else {
 1466:             if ($perlvar{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1467:                 $is_balancer = 1;
 1468:                 $offloadto = &this_host_spares($dom_in_use);
 1469:             }
 1470:             unless (defined($cached)) {
 1471:                 $domneedscache = $serverhomedom;
 1472:             }
 1473:         }
 1474:     } else {
 1475:         if ($perlvar{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1476:             $is_balancer = 1;
 1477:             $offloadto = &this_host_spares($dom_in_use);
 1478:         }
 1479:         unless (defined($cached)) {
 1480:             $domneedscache = $serverhomedom;
 1481:         }
 1482:     }
 1483:     if ($domneedscache) {
 1484:         &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$domneedscache,$is_balancer,$cachetime);
 1485:     }
 1486:     if ($is_balancer) {
 1487:         my $lowest_load = 30000;
 1488:         if (ref($offloadto) eq 'HASH') {
 1489:             if (ref($offloadto->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1490:                 foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto->{'primary'}}) {
 1491:                     ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1492:                         &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1493:                 }
 1494:             }
 1495:             my $found_server = ($otherserver ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
 1496: 
 1497:             if (!$found_server) {
 1498:                 if (ref($offloadto->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1499:                     foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto->{'default'}}) {
 1500:                         ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1501:                             &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1502:                     }
 1503:                 }
 1504:             }
 1505:         } elsif (ref($offloadto) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1506:             if (@{$offloadto} == 1) {
 1507:                 $otherserver = $offloadto->[0];
 1508:             } elsif (@{$offloadto} > 1) {
 1509:                 foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto}) {
 1510:                     ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1511:                         &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1512:                 }
 1513:             }
 1514:         }
 1515:         unless ($caller eq 'login') {
 1516:             if (($otherserver ne '') && (grep(/^\Q$otherserver\E$/,@hosts))) {
 1517:                 $is_balancer = 0;
 1518:                 if ($uname ne '' && $udom ne '') {
 1519:                     if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
 1520:                     
 1521:                         &appenv({'user.loadbalexempt'     => $lonhost,  
 1522:                                  'user.loadbalcheck.time' => time});
 1523:                     }
 1524:                 }
 1525:             }
 1526:         }
 1527:     }
 1528:     return ($is_balancer,$otherserver);
 1529: }
 1530: 
 1531: sub check_balancer_result {
 1532:     my ($result,@hosts) = @_;
 1533:     my ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules);
 1534:     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1535:         if ($result->{'lonhost'} ne '') {
 1536:             my $currbalancer = $result->{'lonhost'};
 1537:             if (grep(/^\Q$currbalancer\E$/,@hosts)) {
 1538:                 $is_balancer = 1;
 1539:                 $currtargets = $result->{'targets'};
 1540:                 $currrules = $result->{'rules'};
 1541:             }
 1542:         } else {
 1543:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$result})) {
 1544:                 if (($key ne '') && (grep(/^\Q$key\E$/,@hosts)) &&
 1545:                     (ref($result->{$key}) eq 'HASH')) {
 1546:                     $is_balancer = 1;
 1547:                     $currrules = $result->{$key}{'rules'};
 1548:                     $currtargets = $result->{$key}{'targets'};
 1549:                     last;
 1550:                 }
 1551:             }
 1552:         }
 1553:     }
 1554:     return ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules);
 1555: }
 1556: 
 1557: sub get_loadbalancer_targets {
 1558:     my ($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 1559:     my $offloadto;
 1560:     if ($rule_in_effect eq 'none') {
 1561:         return [$perlvar{'lonHostID'}];
 1562:     } elsif ($rule_in_effect eq '') {
 1563:         $offloadto = $currtargets;
 1564:     } else {
 1565:         if ($rule_in_effect eq 'homeserver') {
 1566:             my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1567:             if ($homeserver ne 'no_host') {
 1568:                 $offloadto = [$homeserver];
 1569:             }
 1570:         } elsif ($rule_in_effect eq 'externalbalancer') {
 1571:             my %domconfig =
 1572:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$udom);
 1573:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1574:                 if ($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'} ne '') {
 1575:                     if (&hostname($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'}) ne '') {
 1576:                         $offloadto = [$domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'}];
 1577:                     }
 1578:                 }
 1579:             } else {
 1580:                 my %servers = &internet_dom_servers($udom);
 1581:                 my ($remotebalancer,$remotetargets) = &get_lonbalancer_config(\%servers);
 1582:                 if (&hostname($remotebalancer) ne '') {
 1583:                     $offloadto = [$remotebalancer];
 1584:                 }
 1585:             }
 1586:         } elsif (&hostname($rule_in_effect) ne '') {
 1587:             $offloadto = [$rule_in_effect];
 1588:         }
 1589:     }
 1590:     return $offloadto;
 1591: }
 1592: 
 1593: sub internet_dom_servers {
 1594:     my ($dom) = @_;
 1595:     my (%uniqservers,%servers);
 1596:     my $primaryserver = &hostname(&domain($dom,'primary'));
 1597:     my @machinedoms = &machine_domains($primaryserver);
 1598:     foreach my $mdom (@machinedoms) {
 1599:         my %currservers = %servers;
 1600:         my %server = &get_servers($mdom);
 1601:         %servers = (%currservers,%server);
 1602:     }
 1603:     my %by_hostname;
 1604:     foreach my $id (keys(%servers)) {
 1605:         push(@{$by_hostname{$servers{$id}}},$id);
 1606:     }
 1607:     foreach my $hostname (sort(keys(%by_hostname))) {
 1608:         if (@{$by_hostname{$hostname}} > 1) {
 1609:             my $match = 0;
 1610:             foreach my $id (@{$by_hostname{$hostname}}) {
 1611:                 if (&host_domain($id) eq $dom) {
 1612:                     $uniqservers{$id} = $hostname;
 1613:                     $match = 1;
 1614:                 }
 1615:             }
 1616:             unless ($match) {
 1617:                 $uniqservers{$by_hostname{$hostname}[0]} = $hostname;
 1618:             }
 1619:         } else {
 1620:             $uniqservers{$by_hostname{$hostname}[0]} = $hostname;
 1621:         }
 1622:     }
 1623:     return %uniqservers;
 1624: }
 1625: 
 1626: sub trusted_domains {
 1627:     my ($cmdtype,$calldom) = @_;
 1628:     my ($trusted,$untrusted);
 1629:     if (&domain($calldom) eq '') {
 1630:         return ($trusted,$untrusted);
 1631:     }
 1632:     unless ($cmdtype =~ /^(content|shared|enroll|coaurem|domroles|catalog|reqcrs|msg)$/) {
 1633:         return ($trusted,$untrusted);
 1634:     }
 1635:     my $callprimary = &domain($calldom,'primary');
 1636:     my $intcalldom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($callprimary);
 1637:     if ($intcalldom eq '') {
 1638:         return ($trusted,$untrusted);
 1639:     }
 1640: 
 1641:     my ($trustconfig,$cached)=&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('trust',$calldom);
 1642:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 1643:         my %domconfig = &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['trust'],$calldom);
 1644:         &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('trust',$calldom,$domconfig{'trust'},3600);
 1645:         $trustconfig = $domconfig{'trust'};
 1646:     }
 1647:     if (ref($trustconfig)) {
 1648:         my (%possexc,%possinc,@allexc,@allinc); 
 1649:         if (ref($trustconfig->{$cmdtype}) eq 'HASH') {
 1650:             if (ref($trustconfig->{$cmdtype}->{'exc'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1651:                 map { $possexc{$_} = 1; } @{$trustconfig->{$cmdtype}->{'exc'}}; 
 1652:             }
 1653:             if (ref($trustconfig->{$cmdtype}->{'inc'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1654:                 map { $possinc{$_} = 1; } @{$trustconfig->{$cmdtype}->{'inc'}};
 1655:             }
 1656:         }
 1657:         if (keys(%possexc)) {
 1658:             if (keys(%possinc)) {
 1659:                 foreach my $key (sort(keys(%possexc))) {
 1660:                     next if ($key eq $intcalldom);
 1661:                     unless ($possinc{$key}) {
 1662:                         push(@allexc,$key);
 1663:                     }
 1664:                 }
 1665:             } else {
 1666:                 @allexc = sort(keys(%possexc));
 1667:             }
 1668:         }
 1669:         if (keys(%possinc)) {
 1670:             $possinc{$intcalldom} = 1;
 1671:             @allinc = sort(keys(%possinc));
 1672:         }
 1673:         if ((@allexc > 0) || (@allinc > 0)) {
 1674:             my %doms_by_intdom;
 1675:             my %allintdoms = &all_host_intdom();
 1676:             my %alldoms = &all_host_domain();
 1677:             foreach my $key (%allintdoms) {
 1678:                 if (ref($doms_by_intdom{$allintdoms{$key}}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1679:                     unless (grep(/^\Q$alldoms{$key}\E$/,@{$doms_by_intdom{$allintdoms{$key}}})) {
 1680:                         push(@{$doms_by_intdom{$allintdoms{$key}}},$alldoms{$key});
 1681:                     }
 1682:                 } else {
 1683:                     $doms_by_intdom{$allintdoms{$key}} = [$alldoms{$key}]; 
 1684:                 }
 1685:             }
 1686:             foreach my $exc (@allexc) {
 1687:                 if (ref($doms_by_intdom{$exc}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1688:                     $untrusted = $doms_by_intdom{$exc};
 1689:                 }
 1690:             }
 1691:             foreach my $inc (@allinc) {
 1692:                 if (ref($doms_by_intdom{$inc}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1693:                     $trusted = $doms_by_intdom{$inc};
 1694:                 }
 1695:             }
 1696:         }
 1697:     }
 1698:     return ($trusted,$untrusted);
 1699: }
 1700: 
 1701: sub will_trust {
 1702:     my ($cmdtype,$domain,$possdom) = @_;
 1703:     return 1 if ($domain eq $possdom);
 1704:     my ($trustedref,$untrustedref) = &trusted_domains($cmdtype,$possdom);
 1705:     my $willtrust; 
 1706:     if ((ref($trustedref) eq 'ARRAY') && (@{$trustedref} > 0)) {
 1707:         if (grep(/^\Q$domain\E$/,@{$trustedref})) {
 1708:             $willtrust = 1;
 1709:         }
 1710:     } elsif ((ref($untrustedref) eq 'ARRAY') && (@{$untrustedref} > 0)) {
 1711:         unless (grep(/^\Q$domain\E$/,@{$untrustedref})) {
 1712:             $willtrust = 1;
 1713:         }
 1714:     } else {
 1715:         $willtrust = 1;
 1716:     }
 1717:     return $willtrust;
 1718: }
 1719: 
 1720: # ---------------------- Find the homebase for a user from domain's lib servers
 1721: 
 1722: my %homecache;
 1723: sub homeserver {
 1724:     my ($uname,$udom,$ignoreBadCache)=@_;
 1725:     my $index="$uname:$udom";
 1726: 
 1727:     if (exists($homecache{$index})) { return $homecache{$index}; }
 1728: 
 1729:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 1730:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 1731:         next if ($ignoreBadCache ne 'true' && 
 1732: 		 exists($badServerCache{$tryserver}));
 1733: 
 1734: 	my $answer=reply("home:$udom:$uname",$tryserver);
 1735: 	if ($answer eq 'found') {
 1736: 	    delete($badServerCache{$tryserver}); 
 1737: 	    return $homecache{$index}=$tryserver;
 1738: 	} elsif ($answer eq 'no_host') {
 1739: 	    $badServerCache{$tryserver}=1;
 1740: 	}
 1741:     }    
 1742:     return 'no_host';
 1743: }
 1744: 
 1745: # ----- Find the usernames behind a list of student/employee IDs or clicker IDs
 1746: 
 1747: sub idget {
 1748:     my ($udom,$idsref,$namespace)=@_;
 1749:     my %returnhash=();
 1750:     my @ids=(); 
 1751:     if (ref($idsref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1752:         @ids = @{$idsref};
 1753:     } else {
 1754:         return %returnhash; 
 1755:     }
 1756:     if ($namespace eq '') {
 1757:         $namespace = 'ids';
 1758:     }
 1759:     
 1760:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 1761:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 1762: 	my $idlist=join('&', map { &escape($_); } @ids);
 1763: 	if ($namespace eq 'ids') {
 1764: 	    $idlist=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 1765: 	}
 1766: 	my $reply;
 1767: 	if ($namespace eq 'ids') {
 1768: 	    $reply=&reply("idget:$udom:".$idlist,$tryserver);
 1769: 	} else {
 1770: 	    $reply=&reply("getdom:$udom:$namespace:$idlist",$tryserver);
 1771: 	}
 1772: 	my @answer=();
 1773: 	if (($reply ne 'con_lost') && ($reply!~/^error\:/)) {
 1774: 	    @answer=split(/\&/,$reply);
 1775: 	}                    ;
 1776: 	my $i;
 1777: 	for ($i=0;$i<=$#ids;$i++) {
 1778: 	    if ($answer[$i]) {
 1779: 		$returnhash{$ids[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
 1780: 	    }
 1781: 	}
 1782:     }
 1783:     return %returnhash;
 1784: }
 1785: 
 1786: # ------------------------------------- Find the IDs behind a list of usernames
 1787: 
 1788: sub idrget {
 1789:     my ($udom,@unames)=@_;
 1790:     my %returnhash=();
 1791:     foreach my $uname (@unames) {
 1792:         $returnhash{$uname}=(&userenvironment($udom,$uname,'id'))[1];
 1793:     }
 1794:     return %returnhash;
 1795: }
 1796: 
 1797: # Store away a list of names and associated student/employee IDs or clicker IDs
 1798: 
 1799: sub idput {
 1800:     my ($udom,$idsref,$uhom,$namespace)=@_;
 1801:     my %servers=();
 1802:     my %ids=();
 1803:     my %byid = ();
 1804:     if (ref($idsref) eq 'HASH') {
 1805:         %ids=%{$idsref};
 1806:     }
 1807:     if ($namespace eq '') {
 1808:         $namespace = 'ids'; 
 1809:     }
 1810:     foreach my $uname (keys(%ids)) {
 1811: 	&cput('environment',{'id'=>$ids{$uname}},$udom,$uname);
 1812:         if ($uhom eq '') {
 1813:             $uhom=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1814:         }
 1815:         if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
 1816:             my $esc_unam=&escape($uname);
 1817:             if ($namespace eq 'ids') {
 1818:                 my $id=&escape($ids{$uname});
 1819:                 $id=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 1820:                 my $esc_unam=&escape($uname);
 1821:                 $servers{$uhom}.=$id.'='.$esc_unam.'&';
 1822:             } else {
 1823:                 my @currids = split(/,/,$ids{$uname});
 1824:                 foreach my $id (@currids) {
 1825:                     $byid{$uhom}{$id} .= $uname.',';
 1826:                 }
 1827:             }
 1828:         }
 1829:     }
 1830:     if ($namespace eq 'clickers') {
 1831:         foreach my $server (keys(%byid)) {
 1832:             if (ref($byid{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 1833:                 foreach my $id (keys(%{$byid{$server}})) {
 1834:                     $byid{$server} =~ s/,$//;
 1835:                     $servers{$uhom}.=&escape($id).'='.&escape($byid{$server}).'&'; 
 1836:                 }
 1837:             }
 1838:         }
 1839:     }
 1840:     foreach my $server (keys(%servers)) {
 1841:         $servers{$server} =~ s/\&$//;
 1842:         if ($namespace eq 'ids') {     
 1843:             &critical('idput:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$server},$server);
 1844:         } else {
 1845:             &critical('updateclickers:'.$udom.':add:'.$servers{$server},$server);
 1846:         }
 1847:     }
 1848: }
 1849: 
 1850: # ------------- Delete unwanted student/employee IDs or clicker IDs from domain
 1851: 
 1852: sub iddel {
 1853:     my ($udom,$idshashref,$uhome,$namespace)=@_;
 1854:     my %result=();
 1855:     my %ids=();
 1856:     my %byid = ();
 1857:     if (ref($idshashref) eq 'HASH') {
 1858:         %ids=%{$idshashref};
 1859:     } else {
 1860:         return %result;
 1861:     }
 1862:     if ($namespace eq '') {
 1863:         $namespace = 'ids';
 1864:     }
 1865:     my %servers=();
 1866:     while (my ($id,$unamestr) = each(%ids)) {
 1867:         if ($namespace eq 'ids') {
 1868:             my $uhom = $uhome;
 1869:             if ($uhom eq '') { 
 1870:                 $uhom=&homeserver($unamestr,$udom);
 1871:             }
 1872:             if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
 1873:                 $servers{$uhom}.='&'.&escape($id);
 1874:             }
 1875:          } else {
 1876:             my @curritems = split(/,/,$ids{$id});
 1877:             foreach my $uname (@curritems) {
 1878:                 my $uhom = $uhome;
 1879:                 if ($uhom eq '') {
 1880:                     $uhom=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1881:                 }
 1882:                 if ($uhom ne 'no_host') { 
 1883:                     $byid{$uhom}{$id} .= $uname.',';
 1884:                 }
 1885:             }
 1886:         }
 1887:     }
 1888:     if ($namespace eq 'clickers') {
 1889:         foreach my $server (keys(%byid)) {
 1890:             if (ref($byid{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 1891:                 foreach my $id (keys(%{$byid{$server}})) {
 1892:                     $byid{$server}{$id} =~ s/,$//;
 1893:                     $servers{$server}.=&escape($id).'='.&escape($byid{$server}{$id}).'&';
 1894:                 }
 1895:             }
 1896:         }
 1897:     }
 1898:     foreach my $server (keys(%servers)) {
 1899:         $servers{$server} =~ s/\&$//;
 1900:         if ($namespace eq 'ids') {
 1901:             $result{$server} = &critical('iddel:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$server},$uhome);
 1902:         } elsif ($namespace eq 'clickers') {
 1903:             $result{$server} = &critical('updateclickers:'.$udom.':del:'.$servers{$server},$server);
 1904:         }
 1905:     }
 1906:     return %result;
 1907: }
 1908: 
 1909: # ----- Update clicker ID-to-username look-ups in clickers.db on library server 
 1910: 
 1911: sub updateclickers {
 1912:     my ($udom,$action,$idshashref,$uhome,$critical) = @_;
 1913:     my %clickers;
 1914:     if (ref($idshashref) eq 'HASH') {
 1915:         %clickers=%{$idshashref};
 1916:     } else {
 1917:         return;
 1918:     }
 1919:     my $items='';
 1920:     foreach my $item (keys(%clickers)) {
 1921:         $items.=&escape($item).'='.&escape($clickers{$item}).'&';
 1922:     }
 1923:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 1924:     my $request = "updateclickers:$udom:$action:$items";
 1925:     if ($critical) {
 1926:         return &critical($request,$uhome);
 1927:     } else {
 1928:         return &reply($request,$uhome);
 1929:     }
 1930: }
 1931: 
 1932: # ------------------------------dump from db file owned by domainconfig user
 1933: sub dump_dom {
 1934:     my ($namespace, $udom, $regexp) = @_;
 1935: 
 1936:     $udom ||= $env{'user.domain'};
 1937: 
 1938:     return () unless $udom;
 1939: 
 1940:     return &dump($namespace, $udom, &get_domainconfiguser($udom), $regexp);
 1941: }
 1942: 
 1943: # ------------------------------------------ get items from domain db files   
 1944: 
 1945: sub get_dom {
 1946:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome)=@_;
 1947:     return if ($udom eq 'public');
 1948:     my $items='';
 1949:     foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 1950:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 1951:     }
 1952:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 1953:     if (!$udom) {
 1954:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 1955:         return if ($udom eq 'public');
 1956:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1957:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1958:         } else {
 1959:             undef($uhome);
 1960:         }
 1961:     } else {
 1962:         if (!$uhome) {
 1963:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1964:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1965:             }
 1966:         }
 1967:     }
 1968:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 1969:         my $rep;
 1970:         if ($namespace =~ /^enc/) {
 1971:             $rep=&reply("encrypt:egetdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1972:         } else {
 1973:             $rep=&reply("getdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 1974:         }
 1975:         my %returnhash;
 1976:         if ($rep eq '' || $rep =~ /^error: 2 /) {
 1977:             return %returnhash;
 1978:         }
 1979:         my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 1980:         if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 1981:             return @pairs;
 1982:         }
 1983:         my $i=0;
 1984:         foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 1985:             $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 1986:             $i++;
 1987:         }
 1988:         return %returnhash;
 1989:     } else {
 1990:         &logthis("get_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain ($udom) ($uhome)");
 1991:     }
 1992: }
 1993: 
 1994: # -------------------------------------------- put items in domain db files 
 1995: 
 1996: sub put_dom {
 1997:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome)=@_;
 1998:     if (!$udom) {
 1999:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 2000:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 2001:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2002:         } else {
 2003:             undef($uhome);
 2004:         }
 2005:     } else {
 2006:         if (!$uhome) {
 2007:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 2008:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2009:             }
 2010:         }
 2011:     } 
 2012:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 2013:         my $items='';
 2014:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 2015:             $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 2016:         }
 2017:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 2018:         if ($namespace =~ /^enc/) {
 2019:             return &reply("encrypt:putdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2020:         } else {
 2021:             return &reply("putdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2022:         }
 2023:     } else {
 2024:         &logthis("put_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain");
 2025:     }
 2026: }
 2027: 
 2028: # --------------------- newput for items in db file owned by domainconfig user
 2029: sub newput_dom {
 2030:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom) = @_;
 2031:     my $result;
 2032:     if (!$udom) {
 2033:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 2034:     }
 2035:     if ($udom) {
 2036:         my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom);
 2037:         $result = &newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname);
 2038:     }
 2039:     return $result;
 2040: }
 2041: 
 2042: # --------------------- delete for items in db file owned by domainconfig user
 2043: sub del_dom {
 2044:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom)=@_;
 2045:     if (ref($storearr) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2046:         if (!$udom) {
 2047:             $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 2048:         }
 2049:         if ($udom) {
 2050:             my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom); 
 2051:             return &del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname);
 2052:         }
 2053:     }
 2054: }
 2055: 
 2056: # ----------------------------------construct domainconfig user for a domain 
 2057: sub get_domainconfiguser {
 2058:     my ($udom) = @_;
 2059:     return $udom.'-domainconfig';
 2060: }
 2061: 
 2062: sub retrieve_inst_usertypes {
 2063:     my ($udom) = @_;
 2064:     my (%returnhash,@order);
 2065:     my %domdefs = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($udom);
 2066:     if ((ref($domdefs{'inststatustypes'}) eq 'HASH') && 
 2067:         (ref($domdefs{'inststatusorder'}) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 2068:         return ($domdefs{'inststatustypes'},$domdefs{'inststatusorder'});
 2069:     } else {
 2070:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 2071:             my $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2072:             my $rep=&reply("inst_usertypes:$udom",$uhome);
 2073:             if ($rep =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 2074:                 &logthis("retrieve_inst_usertypes failed - $rep returned from $uhome in domain: $udom");
 2075:                 return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 2076:             }
 2077:             my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$rep); 
 2078:             my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 2079:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 2080:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 2081:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 2082:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 2083:                 $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 2084:             }
 2085:             my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 2086:             foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 2087:                 push(@order,&unescape($item));
 2088:             }
 2089:         } else {
 2090:             &logthis("retrieve_inst_usertypes failed - no primary domain server for $udom");
 2091:         }
 2092:         return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 2093:     }
 2094: }
 2095: 
 2096: sub is_domainimage {
 2097:     my ($url) = @_;
 2098:     if ($url=~m-^/+res/+($match_domain)/+\1\-domainconfig/+(img|logo|domlogo)/+[^/]-) {
 2099:         if (&domain($1) ne '') {
 2100:             return '1';
 2101:         }
 2102:     }
 2103:     return;
 2104: }
 2105: 
 2106: sub inst_directory_query {
 2107:     my ($srch) = @_;
 2108:     my $udom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 2109:     my %results;
 2110:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 2111:     my $outcome;
 2112:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 2113:         unless ($homeserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 2114:             if ($srch->{'srchby'} eq 'email') {
 2115:                 my $lcrev = &get_server_loncaparev(undef,$homeserver);
 2116:                 my ($major,$minor) = ($lcrev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)\.[\w.\-]+\'?$/);
 2117:                 if (($major eq '' && $minor eq '') || ($major < 2) ||
 2118:                     (($major == 2) && ($minor < 12))) {
 2119:                     return;
 2120:                 }
 2121:             }
 2122:         }
 2123: 	my $queryid=&reply("querysend:instdirsearch:".
 2124: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 2125: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}).':'.
 2126: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}),$homeserver);
 2127: 	my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 2128: 	if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 2129: 	    &logthis('institutional directory search invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.' in domain '.$udom);
 2130: 	    return;
 2131: 	}
 2132: 	my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2133: 	my $maxtries = 5;
 2134: 	my $tries = 1;
 2135: 	while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 2136: 	    $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2137: 	    $tries ++;
 2138: 	}
 2139: 
 2140:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 2141:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 2142:                 $outcome = $response;
 2143:             } else {
 2144:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 2145:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 2146:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 2147:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 2148:                     $results{&unescape($key).':'.$udom} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 2149:                 }
 2150:             }
 2151:         }
 2152:     }
 2153:     return ($outcome,%results);
 2154: }
 2155: 
 2156: sub usersearch {
 2157:     my ($srch) = @_;
 2158:     my $dom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 2159:     my %results;
 2160:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 2161:     my $query = 'usersearch';
 2162:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 2163:         if (&host_domain($tryserver) eq $dom) {
 2164:             unless ($tryserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 2165:                 if ($srch->{'srchby'} eq 'email') {
 2166:                     my $lcrev = &get_server_loncaparev(undef,$tryserver);
 2167:                     my ($major,$minor) = ($lcrev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)\.[\w.\-]+\'?$/);
 2168:                     next if (($major eq '' && $minor eq '') || ($major < 2) ||
 2169:                              (($major == 2) && ($minor < 12)));
 2170:                 }
 2171:             }
 2172:             my $host=&hostname($tryserver);
 2173:             my $queryid=
 2174:                 &reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 2175:                        &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 2176:                        &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}).':'.
 2177:                        &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}),$tryserver);
 2178:             if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 2179:                 &logthis('usersearch: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.'in domain '.$dom.' and server: '.$tryserver);
 2180:                 next;
 2181:             }
 2182:             my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2183:             my $maxtries = 1;
 2184:             my $tries = 1;
 2185:             while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 2186:                 $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2187:                 $tries ++;
 2188:             }
 2189:             if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 2190:                 &logthis('usersrch error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' - searching for : '.$srch->{'srchterm'}.' by '.$srch->{'srchby'}.' ('.$srch->{'srchtype'}.') -  maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 2191:             } else {
 2192:                 my @matches;
 2193:                 if ($reply =~ /\n/) {
 2194:                     @matches = split(/\n/,$reply);
 2195:                 } else {
 2196:                     @matches = split(/\&/,$reply);
 2197:                 }
 2198:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 2199:                     my ($uname,$udom,%userhash);
 2200:                     foreach my $entry (split(/:/,$match)) {
 2201:                         my ($key,$value) =
 2202:                             map {&unescape($_);} split(/=/,$entry);
 2203:                         $userhash{$key} = $value;
 2204:                         if ($key eq 'username') {
 2205:                             $uname = $value;
 2206:                         } elsif ($key eq 'domain') {
 2207:                             $udom = $value;
 2208:                         }
 2209:                     }
 2210:                     $results{$uname.':'.$udom} = \%userhash;
 2211:                 }
 2212:             }
 2213:         }
 2214:     }
 2215:     return %results;
 2216: }
 2217: 
 2218: sub get_instuser {
 2219:     my ($udom,$uname,$id) = @_;
 2220:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 2221:     my ($outcome,%results);
 2222:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 2223:         my $queryid=&reply("querysend:getinstuser:".&escape($uname).':'.
 2224:                            &escape($id).':'.&escape($udom),$homeserver);
 2225:         my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 2226:         if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 2227:             &logthis('get_instuser invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 2228:             return;
 2229:         }
 2230:         my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2231:         my $maxtries = 5;
 2232:         my $tries = 1;
 2233:         while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 2234:             $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2235:             $tries ++;
 2236:         }
 2237:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 2238:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 2239:                 $outcome = $response;
 2240:             } else {
 2241:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 2242:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 2243:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 2244:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 2245:                     $results{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 2246:                 }
 2247:             }
 2248:         }
 2249:     }
 2250:     my %userinfo;
 2251:     if (ref($results{$uname}) eq 'HASH') {
 2252:         %userinfo = %{$results{$uname}};
 2253:     } 
 2254:     return ($outcome,%userinfo);
 2255: }
 2256: 
 2257: sub get_multiple_instusers {
 2258:     my ($udom,$users,$caller) = @_;
 2259:     my ($outcome,$results);
 2260:     if (ref($users) eq 'HASH') {
 2261:         my $count = keys(%{$users}); 
 2262:         my $requested = &freeze_escape($users);
 2263:         my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 2264:         if ($homeserver ne '') {
 2265:             my $queryid=&reply('querysend:getmultinstusers:::'.$caller.'='.$requested,$homeserver);
 2266:             my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 2267:             if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 2268:                 &logthis('get_multiple_instusers invalid queryid: '.$queryid.
 2269:                          ' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 2270:                 return ($outcome,$results);
 2271:             }
 2272:             my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2273:             my $maxtries = 5;
 2274:             if ($count > 100) {
 2275:                 $maxtries = 1+int($count/20);
 2276:             }
 2277:             my $tries = 1;
 2278:             while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries <= $maxtries)) {
 2279:                 $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2280:                 $tries ++;
 2281:             }
 2282:             if ($response eq '') {
 2283:                 $results = {};
 2284:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$users})) {
 2285:                     my ($uname,$id);
 2286:                     if ($caller eq 'id') {
 2287:                         $id = $key;
 2288:                     } else {
 2289:                         $uname = $key;
 2290:                     }
 2291:                     my ($resp,%info) = &get_instuser($udom,$uname,$id);
 2292:                     $outcome = $resp;
 2293:                     if ($resp eq 'ok') {
 2294:                         %{$results} = (%{$results}, %info);
 2295:                     } else {
 2296:                         last;
 2297:                     }
 2298:                 }
 2299:             } elsif(!&error($response) && ($response ne 'refused')) {
 2300:                 if (($response eq 'unavailable') || ($response eq 'invalid') || ($response eq 'timeout')) {
 2301:                     $outcome = $response;
 2302:                 } else {
 2303:                     ($outcome,my $userdata) = split(/=/,$response,2);
 2304:                     if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 2305:                         $results = &thaw_unescape($userdata); 
 2306:                     }
 2307:                 }
 2308:             }
 2309:         }
 2310:     }
 2311:     return ($outcome,$results);
 2312: }
 2313: 
 2314: sub inst_rulecheck {
 2315:     my ($udom,$uname,$id,$item,$rules) = @_;
 2316:     my %returnhash;
 2317:     if ($udom ne '') {
 2318:         if (ref($rules) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2319:             @{$rules} = map {&escape($_);} (@{$rules});
 2320:             my $rulestr = join(':',@{$rules});
 2321:             my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2322:             if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 2323:                 my $response;
 2324:                 if ($item eq 'username') {                
 2325:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 2326:                                               ':'.&escape($uname).':'.$rulestr,
 2327:                                               $homeserver));
 2328:                 } elsif ($item eq 'id') {
 2329:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instidrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 2330:                                               ':'.&escape($id).':'.$rulestr,
 2331:                                               $homeserver));
 2332:                 } elsif ($item eq 'selfcreate') {
 2333:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instselfcreatecheck:'.
 2334:                                                &escape($udom).':'.&escape($uname).
 2335:                                               ':'.$rulestr,$homeserver));
 2336:                 }
 2337:                 if ($response ne 'refused') {
 2338:                     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$response);
 2339:                     foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 2340:                         my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 2341:                         $key = &unescape($key);
 2342:                         next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 2343:                         $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 2344:                     }
 2345:                 }
 2346:             }
 2347:         }
 2348:     }
 2349:     return %returnhash;
 2350: }
 2351: 
 2352: sub inst_userrules {
 2353:     my ($udom,$check) = @_;
 2354:     my (%ruleshash,@ruleorder);
 2355:     if ($udom ne '') {
 2356:         my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2357:         if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 2358:             my $response;
 2359:             if ($check eq 'id') {
 2360:                 $response=&reply('instidrules:'.&escape($udom),
 2361:                                  $homeserver);
 2362:             } elsif ($check eq 'email') {
 2363:                 $response=&reply('instemailrules:'.&escape($udom),
 2364:                                  $homeserver);
 2365:             } else {
 2366:                 $response=&reply('instuserrules:'.&escape($udom),
 2367:                                  $homeserver);
 2368:             }
 2369:             if (($response ne 'refused') && ($response ne 'error') && 
 2370:                 ($response ne 'unknown_cmd') && 
 2371:                 ($response ne 'no_such_host')) {
 2372:                 my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$response);
 2373:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 2374:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 2375:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 2376:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 2377:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 2378:                     $ruleshash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 2379:                 }
 2380:                 my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 2381:                 foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 2382:                     push(@ruleorder,&unescape($item));
 2383:                 }
 2384:             }
 2385:         }
 2386:     }
 2387:     return (\%ruleshash,\@ruleorder);
 2388: }
 2389: 
 2390: # ------------- Get Authentication, Language and User Tools Defaults for Domain
 2391: 
 2392: sub get_domain_defaults {
 2393:     my ($domain,$ignore_cache) = @_;
 2394:     return if (($domain eq '') || ($domain eq 'public'));
 2395:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 2396:     unless ($ignore_cache) {
 2397:         my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('domdefaults',$domain);
 2398:         if (defined($cached)) {
 2399:             if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 2400:                 return %{$result};
 2401:             }
 2402:         }
 2403:     }
 2404:     my %domdefaults;
 2405:     my %domconfig =
 2406:          &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['defaults','quotas',
 2407:                                   'requestcourses','inststatus',
 2408:                                   'coursedefaults','usersessions',
 2409:                                   'requestauthor','selfenrollment',
 2410:                                   'coursecategories','ssl','autoenroll',
 2411:                                   'trust','helpsettings'],$domain);
 2412:     my @coursetypes = ('official','unofficial','community','textbook','placement');
 2413:     if (ref($domconfig{'defaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2414:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'lang_def'}; 
 2415:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_def'};
 2416:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_arg_def'};
 2417:         $domdefaults{'timezone_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'timezone_def'};
 2418:         $domdefaults{'datelocale_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'datelocale_def'};
 2419:         $domdefaults{'portal_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'portal_def'};
 2420:         $domdefaults{'intauth_cost'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'intauth_cost'};
 2421:         $domdefaults{'intauth_switch'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'intauth_switch'};
 2422:         $domdefaults{'intauth_check'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'intauth_check'};
 2423:     } else {
 2424:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = &domain($domain,'lang_def');
 2425:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_def');
 2426:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_arg_def');
 2427:     }
 2428:     if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2429:         if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2430:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'};
 2431:         } else {
 2432:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'};
 2433:         }
 2434:         my @usertools = ('aboutme','blog','webdav','portfolio');
 2435:         foreach my $item (@usertools) {
 2436:             if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{$item}) eq 'HASH') {
 2437:                 $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{$item};
 2438:             }
 2439:         }
 2440:         if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{'authorquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2441:             $domdefaults{'authorquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{'authorquota'};
 2442:         }
 2443:     }
 2444:     if (ref($domconfig{'requestcourses'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2445:         foreach my $item ('official','unofficial','community','textbook','placement') {
 2446:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'requestcourses'}{$item};
 2447:         }
 2448:     }
 2449:     if (ref($domconfig{'requestauthor'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2450:         $domdefaults{'requestauthor'} = $domconfig{'requestauthor'};
 2451:     }
 2452:     if (ref($domconfig{'inststatus'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2453:         foreach my $item ('inststatustypes','inststatusorder','inststatusguest') {
 2454:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'inststatus'}{$item};
 2455:         }
 2456:     }
 2457:     if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2458:         $domdefaults{'canuse_pdfforms'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canuse_pdfforms'};
 2459:         $domdefaults{'usejsme'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'usejsme'};
 2460:         $domdefaults{'uselcmath'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'uselcmath'};
 2461:         if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2462:             $domdefaults{'postsubmit'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}{'client'};
 2463:         }
 2464:         foreach my $type (@coursetypes) {
 2465:             if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'coursecredits'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2466:                 unless ($type eq 'community') {
 2467:                     $domdefaults{$type.'credits'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'coursecredits'}{$type};
 2468:                 }
 2469:             }
 2470:             if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'uploadquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2471:                 $domdefaults{$type.'quota'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'uploadquota'}{$type};
 2472:             }
 2473:             if ($domdefaults{'postsubmit'} eq 'on') {
 2474:                 if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}{'timeout'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2475:                     $domdefaults{$type.'postsubtimeout'} = 
 2476:                         $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}{'timeout'}{$type}; 
 2477:                 }
 2478:             }
 2479:         }
 2480:         if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2481:             if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}{'instcode'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2482:                 my @clonecodes = @{$domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}{'instcode'}};
 2483:                 if (@clonecodes) {
 2484:                     $domdefaults{'canclone'} = join('+',@clonecodes);
 2485:                 }
 2486:             }
 2487:         } elsif ($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}) {
 2488:             $domdefaults{'canclone'}=$domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'};
 2489:         }
 2490:         if ($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'texengine'}) {
 2491:             $domdefaults{'texengine'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'texengine'};
 2492:         } 
 2493:     }
 2494:     if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2495:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'remote'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2496:             $domdefaults{'remotesessions'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'remote'};
 2497:         }
 2498:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'hosted'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2499:             $domdefaults{'hostedsessions'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'hosted'};
 2500:         }
 2501:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'offloadnow'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2502:             $domdefaults{'offloadnow'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'offloadnow'};
 2503:         }
 2504:     }
 2505:     if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2506:         if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'admin'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2507:             my @settings = ('types','registered','enroll_dates','access_dates','section',
 2508:                             'approval','limit');
 2509:             foreach my $type (@coursetypes) {
 2510:                 if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'admin'}{$type}) eq 'HASH') {
 2511:                     my @mgrdc = ();
 2512:                     foreach my $item (@settings) {
 2513:                         if ($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'admin'}{$type}{$item} eq '0') {
 2514:                             push(@mgrdc,$item);
 2515:                         }
 2516:                     }
 2517:                     if (@mgrdc) {
 2518:                         $domdefaults{$type.'selfenrolladmdc'} = join(',',@mgrdc);
 2519:                     }
 2520:                 }
 2521:             }
 2522:         }
 2523:         if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2524:             foreach my $type (@coursetypes) {
 2525:                 if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}{$type}) eq 'HASH') {
 2526:                     foreach my $item (keys(%{$domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}{$type}})) {
 2527:                         $domdefaults{$type.'selfenroll'.$item} = $domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}{$type}{$item};
 2528:                     }
 2529:                 }
 2530:             }
 2531:         }
 2532:     }
 2533:     if (ref($domconfig{'coursecategories'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2534:         $domdefaults{'catauth'} = 'std';
 2535:         $domdefaults{'catunauth'} = 'std';
 2536:         if ($domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'auth'}) { 
 2537:             $domdefaults{'catauth'} = $domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'auth'};
 2538:         }
 2539:         if ($domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'unauth'}) {
 2540:             $domdefaults{'catunauth'} = $domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'unauth'};
 2541:         }
 2542:     }
 2543:     if (ref($domconfig{'ssl'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2544:         if (ref($domconfig{'ssl'}{'replication'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2545:             $domdefaults{'replication'} = $domconfig{'ssl'}{'replication'};
 2546:         }
 2547:         if (ref($domconfig{'ssl'}{'connto'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2548:             $domdefaults{'connect'} = $domconfig{'ssl'}{'connto'};
 2549:         }
 2550:         if (ref($domconfig{'ssl'}{'connfrom'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2551:             $domdefaults{'connect'} = $domconfig{'ssl'}{'connfrom'};
 2552:         }
 2553:     }
 2554:     if (ref($domconfig{'trust'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2555:         my @prefixes = qw(content shared enroll othcoau coaurem domroles catalog reqcrs msg);
 2556:         foreach my $prefix (@prefixes) {
 2557:             if (ref($domconfig{'trust'}{$prefix}) eq 'HASH') {
 2558:                 $domdefaults{'trust'.$prefix} = $domconfig{'trust'}{$prefix};
 2559:             }
 2560:         }
 2561:     }
 2562:     if (ref($domconfig{'autoenroll'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2563:         $domdefaults{'autofailsafe'} = $domconfig{'autoenroll'}{'autofailsafe'};
 2564:     }
 2565:     if (ref($domconfig{'helpsettings'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2566:         $domdefaults{'submitbugs'} = $domconfig{'helpsettings'}{'submitbugs'};
 2567:         if (ref($domconfig{'helpsettings'}{'adhoc'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2568:             $domdefaults{'adhocroles'} = $domconfig{'helpsettings'}{'adhoc'};
 2569:         }
 2570:     }
 2571:     &do_cache_new('domdefaults',$domain,\%domdefaults,$cachetime);
 2572:     return %domdefaults;
 2573: }
 2574: 
 2575: sub course_portal_url {
 2576:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 2577:     my $chome = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 2578:     my $hostname = &hostname($chome);
 2579:     my $protocol = $protocol{$chome};
 2580:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
 2581:     my %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($cdom);
 2582:     my $firsturl;
 2583:     if ($domdefaults{'portal_def'}) {
 2584:         $firsturl = $domdefaults{'portal_def'};
 2585:     } else {
 2586:         $firsturl = $protocol.'://'.$hostname;
 2587:     }
 2588:     return $firsturl;
 2589: }
 2590: 
 2591: # --------------------------------------------------- Assign a key to a student
 2592: 
 2593: sub assign_access_key {
 2594: #
 2595: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 2596: # comments are being appended
 2597: #
 2598:     my ($ckey,$kdom,$knum,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$logentry)=@_;
 2599:     $kdom=
 2600:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($kdom));
 2601:     $knum=
 2602:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($knum));
 2603:     $cdom=
 2604:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2605:     $cnum=
 2606:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2607:     $udom=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($udom));
 2608:     $uname=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($uname));
 2609:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$kdom,$knum);
 2610:     if (($existing{$ckey}=~/^\#(.*)$/) || # - new key
 2611:         ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#(.*)$/)) { 
 2612:                                                   # assigned to this person
 2613:                                                   # - this should not happen,
 2614:                                                   # unless something went wrong
 2615:                                                   # the first time around
 2616: # ready to assign
 2617:         $logentry=$1.'; '.$logentry;
 2618:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$uname.':'.$udom.'#'.$logentry},
 2619:                                                  $kdom,$knum) eq 'ok') {
 2620: # key now belongs to user
 2621: 	    my $envkey='key.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 2622:             if (&put('environment',{$envkey => $ckey}) eq 'ok') {
 2623:                 &appenv({'environment.'.$envkey => $ckey});
 2624:                 return 'ok';
 2625:             } else {
 2626:                 return 
 2627:   'error: Count not permanently assign key, will need to be re-entered later.';
 2628: 	    }
 2629:         } else {
 2630:             return 'error: Could not assign key, try again later.';
 2631:         }
 2632:     } elsif (!$existing{$ckey}) {
 2633: # the key does not exist
 2634: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 2635:     } else {
 2636: # the key is somebody else's
 2637: 	return 'error: The key is already in use';
 2638:     }
 2639: }
 2640: 
 2641: # ------------------------------------------ put an additional comment on a key
 2642: 
 2643: sub comment_access_key {
 2644: #
 2645: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 2646: # comments are being appended
 2647: #
 2648:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 2649:     $cdom=
 2650:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2651:     $cnum=
 2652:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2653:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2654:     if ($existing{$ckey}) {
 2655:         $existing{$ckey}.='; '.$logentry;
 2656: # ready to assign
 2657:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$existing{$ckey}},
 2658:                                                  $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 2659: 	    return 'ok';
 2660:         } else {
 2661: 	    return 'error: Count not store comment.';
 2662:         }
 2663:     } else {
 2664: # the key does not exist
 2665: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 2666:     }
 2667: }
 2668: 
 2669: # ------------------------------------------------------ Generate a set of keys
 2670: 
 2671: sub generate_access_keys {
 2672:     my ($number,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 2673:     $cdom=
 2674:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2675:     $cnum=
 2676:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2677:     unless (&allowed('mky',$cdom)) { return 0; }
 2678:     unless (($cdom) && ($cnum)) { return 0; }
 2679:     if ($number>10000) { return 0; }
 2680:     sleep(2); # make sure don't get same seed twice
 2681:     srand(time()^($$+($$<<15))); # from "Programming Perl"
 2682:     my $total=0;
 2683:     for (my $i=1;$i<=$number;$i++) {
 2684:        my $newkey=sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 2685:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 2686:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand));
 2687:        $newkey=~s/1/g/g; # folks mix up 1 and l
 2688:        $newkey=~s/0/h/g; # and also 0 and O
 2689:        my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$newkey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2690:        if ($existing{$newkey}) {
 2691:            $i--;
 2692:        } else {
 2693: 	  if (&put('accesskeys',
 2694:               { $newkey => '# generated '.localtime().
 2695:                            ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.'@'.$env{'user.domain'}.
 2696:                            '; '.$logentry },
 2697: 		   $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 2698:               $total++;
 2699: 	  }
 2700:        }
 2701:     }
 2702:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 2703:          'Generated '.$total.' keys for '.$cnum.' at '.$cdom);
 2704:     return $total;
 2705: }
 2706: 
 2707: # ------------------------------------------------------- Validate an accesskey
 2708: 
 2709: sub validate_access_key {
 2710:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)=@_;
 2711:     $cdom=
 2712:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2713:     $cnum=
 2714:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2715:     $udom=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($udom));
 2716:     $uname=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($uname));
 2717:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2718:     return ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#/);
 2719: }
 2720: 
 2721: # ------------------------------------- Find the section of student in a course
 2722: sub devalidate_getsection_cache {
 2723:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 2724:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 2725:     &devalidate_cache_new('getsection',$hashid);
 2726: }
 2727: 
 2728: sub courseid_to_courseurl {
 2729:     my ($courseid) = @_;
 2730:     #already url style courseid
 2731:     return $courseid if ($courseid =~ m{^/});
 2732: 
 2733:     if (exists($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'})) {
 2734: 	my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
 2735: 	my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
 2736: 	return "/$cdom/$cnum";
 2737:     }
 2738: 
 2739:     my %courseinfo=&Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($courseid);
 2740:     if (exists($courseinfo{'num'})) {
 2741: 	return "/$courseinfo{'domain'}/$courseinfo{'num'}";
 2742:     }
 2743: 
 2744:     return undef;
 2745: }
 2746: 
 2747: sub getsection {
 2748:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 2749:     my $cachetime=1800;
 2750: 
 2751:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 2752:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getsection',$hashid);
 2753:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 2754: 
 2755:     my %Pending; 
 2756:     my %Expired;
 2757:     #
 2758:     # Each role can either have not started yet (pending), be active, 
 2759:     #    or have expired.
 2760:     #
 2761:     # If there is an active role, we are done.
 2762:     #
 2763:     # If there is more than one role which has not started yet, 
 2764:     #     choose the one which will start sooner
 2765:     # If there is one role which has not started yet, return it.
 2766:     #
 2767:     # If there is more than one expired role, choose the one which ended last.
 2768:     # If there is a role which has expired, return it.
 2769:     #
 2770:     $courseid = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 2771:     my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$unam,$courseid);
 2772:     foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 2773:         next if ($key !~/^\Q$courseid\E(?:\/)*(\w+)*\_st$/);
 2774:         my $section=$1;
 2775:         if ($key eq $courseid.'_st') { $section=''; }
 2776:         my ($dummy,$end,$start)=split(/\_/,&unescape($roleshash{$key}));
 2777:         my $now=time;
 2778:         if (defined($end) && $end && ($now > $end)) {
 2779:             $Expired{$end}=$section;
 2780:             next;
 2781:         }
 2782:         if (defined($start) && $start && ($now < $start)) {
 2783:             $Pending{$start}=$section;
 2784:             next;
 2785:         }
 2786:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$section,$cachetime);
 2787:     }
 2788:     #
 2789:     # Presumedly there will be few matching roles from the above
 2790:     # loop and the sorting time will be negligible.
 2791:     if (scalar(keys(%Pending))) {
 2792:         my ($time) = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Pending);
 2793:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Pending{$time},$cachetime);
 2794:     } 
 2795:     if (scalar(keys(%Expired))) {
 2796:         my @sorted = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Expired);
 2797:         my $time = pop(@sorted);
 2798:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Expired{$time},$cachetime);
 2799:     }
 2800:     return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,'-1',$cachetime);
 2801: }
 2802: 
 2803: sub save_cache {
 2804:     &purge_remembered();
 2805:     #&Apache::loncommon::validate_page();
 2806:     undef(%env);
 2807:     undef($env_loaded);
 2808: }
 2809: 
 2810: my $to_remember=-1;
 2811: my %remembered;
 2812: my %accessed;
 2813: my $kicks=0;
 2814: my $hits=0;
 2815: sub make_key {
 2816:     my ($name,$id) = @_;
 2817:     if (length($id) > 65 
 2818: 	&& length(&escape($id)) > 200) {
 2819: 	$id=length($id).':'.&Digest::MD5::md5_hex($id);
 2820:     }
 2821:     return &escape($name.':'.$id);
 2822: }
 2823: 
 2824: sub devalidate_cache_new {
 2825:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 2826:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("deleting $name:$id"); }
 2827:     my $remembered_id=$name.':'.$id;
 2828:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2829:     $memcache->delete($id);
 2830:     delete($remembered{$remembered_id});
 2831:     delete($accessed{$remembered_id});
 2832: }
 2833: 
 2834: sub is_cached_new {
 2835:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 2836:     my $remembered_id=$name.':'.$id; # this is to avoid make_key (which is slow) whenever possible
 2837:     if (exists($remembered{$remembered_id})) {
 2838: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Early return $remembered_id of $remembered{$remembered_id} "); }
 2839: 	$accessed{$remembered_id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 2840: 	$hits++;
 2841: 	return ($remembered{$remembered_id},1);
 2842:     }
 2843:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2844:     my $value = $memcache->get($id);
 2845:     if (!(defined($value))) {
 2846: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is not defined"); }
 2847: 	return (undef,undef);
 2848:     }
 2849:     if ($value eq '__undef__') {
 2850: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is __undef__"); }
 2851: 	$value=undef;
 2852:     }
 2853:     &make_room($remembered_id,$value,$debug);
 2854:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is $value"); }
 2855:     return ($value,1);
 2856: }
 2857: 
 2858: sub do_cache_new {
 2859:     my ($name,$id,$value,$time,$debug) = @_;
 2860:     my $remembered_id=$name.':'.$id;
 2861:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 2862:     my $setvalue=$value;
 2863:     if (!defined($setvalue)) {
 2864: 	$setvalue='__undef__';
 2865:     }
 2866:     if (!defined($time) ) {
 2867: 	$time=600;
 2868:     }
 2869:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Setting $id to $value"); }
 2870:     my $result = $memcache->set($id,$setvalue,$time);
 2871:     if (! $result) {
 2872: 	&logthis("caching of id -> $id  failed");
 2873: 	$memcache->disconnect_all();
 2874:     }
 2875:     # need to make a copy of $value
 2876:     &make_room($remembered_id,$value,$debug);
 2877:     return $value;
 2878: }
 2879: 
 2880: sub make_room {
 2881:     my ($remembered_id,$value,$debug)=@_;
 2882: 
 2883:     $remembered{$remembered_id}= (ref($value)) ? &Storable::dclone($value)
 2884:                                     : $value;
 2885:     if ($to_remember<0) { return; }
 2886:     $accessed{$remembered_id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 2887:     if (scalar(keys(%remembered)) <= $to_remember) { return; }
 2888:     my $to_kick;
 2889:     my $max_time=0;
 2890:     foreach my $other (keys(%accessed)) {
 2891: 	if (&tv_interval($accessed{$other}) > $max_time) {
 2892: 	    $to_kick=$other;
 2893: 	    $max_time=&tv_interval($accessed{$other});
 2894: 	}
 2895:     }
 2896:     delete($remembered{$to_kick});
 2897:     delete($accessed{$to_kick});
 2898:     $kicks++;
 2899:     if ($debug) { &logthis("kicking $to_kick $max_time $kicks\n"); }
 2900:     return;
 2901: }
 2902: 
 2903: sub purge_remembered {
 2904:     #&logthis("Tossing ".scalar(keys(%remembered)));
 2905:     #&logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&freeze(\%remembered))));
 2906:     undef(%remembered);
 2907:     undef(%accessed);
 2908: }
 2909: # ------------------------------------- Read an entry from a user's environment
 2910: 
 2911: sub userenvironment {
 2912:     my ($udom,$unam,@what)=@_;
 2913:     my $items;
 2914:     foreach my $item (@what) {
 2915:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 2916:     }
 2917:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 2918:     my %returnhash=();
 2919:     my $uhome = &homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2920:     unless ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
 2921:         my @answer=split(/\&/, 
 2922:             &reply('get:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':environment:'.$items,$uhome));
 2923:         if ($#answer==0 && $answer[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error:|no_such_host)/i) {
 2924:             return %returnhash;
 2925:         }
 2926:         my $i;
 2927:         for ($i=0;$i<=$#what;$i++) {
 2928: 	    $returnhash{$what[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
 2929:         }
 2930:     }
 2931:     return %returnhash;
 2932: }
 2933: 
 2934: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Get a studentphoto
 2935: sub studentphoto {
 2936:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext) = @_;
 2937:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2938:     if (defined($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 2939:         if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.showphoto'}) {
 2940:             if ($udom eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'}) {
 2941:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext)); 
 2942:             } else {
 2943:                 my ($result,$perm_reqd)=
 2944: 		    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 2945:                 if ($result eq 'ok') {
 2946:                     if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 2947:                         return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 2948:                     }
 2949:                 }
 2950:             }
 2951:         }
 2952:     } else {
 2953:         my ($result,$perm_reqd) = 
 2954: 	    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 2955:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 2956:             if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 2957:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 2958:             }
 2959:         }
 2960:     }
 2961:     return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 2962: }
 2963: 
 2964: sub retrievestudentphoto {
 2965:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext,$type) = @_;
 2966:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 2967:     my $ret=&Apache::lonnet::reply("studentphoto:$udom:$unam:$ext:$type",$home);
 2968:     if ($ret eq 'ok') {
 2969:         my $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto.$ext";
 2970:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 2971:             $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto_tn.$ext"; 
 2972:         }
 2973:         my $tokenurl=&Apache::lonnet::tokenwrapper($url);
 2974:         return $tokenurl;
 2975:     } else {
 2976:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 2977:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/genericstudent_tn.gif';
 2978:         } else { 
 2979:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 2980:         }
 2981:     }
 2982: }
 2983: 
 2984: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- New chat
 2985: 
 2986: sub chatsend {
 2987:     my ($newentry,$anon,$group)=@_;
 2988:     my $cnum=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 2989:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 2990:     my $chome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 2991:     &reply('chatsend:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
 2992: 	   &escape($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$anon.':'.
 2993: 		   &escape($newentry)).':'.$group,$chome);
 2994: }
 2995: 
 2996: # ------------------------------------------ Find current version of a resource
 2997: 
 2998: sub getversion {
 2999:     my $fname=&clutter(shift);
 3000:     unless ($fname=~m{^(/adm/wrapper|)/res/}) { return -1; }
 3001:     return &currentversion(&filelocation('',$fname));
 3002: }
 3003: 
 3004: sub currentversion {
 3005:     my $fname=shift;
 3006:     my $author=$fname;
 3007:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 3008:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 3009:     my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 3010:     if ($home eq 'no_host') { 
 3011:         return -1; 
 3012:     }
 3013:     my $answer=&reply("currentversion:$fname",$home);
 3014:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 3015: 	return -1;
 3016:     }
 3017:     return $answer;
 3018: }
 3019: 
 3020: #
 3021: # Return special version number of resource if set by override, empty otherwise
 3022: #
 3023: sub usedversion {
 3024:     my $fname=shift;
 3025:     unless ($fname) { $fname=$env{'request.uri'}; }
 3026:     my ($urlversion)=($fname=~/\.(\d+)\.\w+$/);
 3027:     if ($urlversion) { return $urlversion; }
 3028:     return '';
 3029: }
 3030: 
 3031: # ----------------------------- Subscribe to a resource, return URL if possible
 3032: 
 3033: sub subscribe {
 3034:     my $fname=shift;
 3035:     if ($fname=~/\/(aboutme|syllabus|bulletinboard|smppg)$/) { return ''; }
 3036:     $fname=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 3037:     my $author=$fname;
 3038:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 3039:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 3040:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 3041:     if ($home eq 'no_host') {
 3042:         return 'not_found';
 3043:     }
 3044:     my $answer=reply("sub:$fname",$home);
 3045:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 3046: 	$answer.=' by '.$home;
 3047:     }
 3048:     return $answer;
 3049: }
 3050:     
 3051: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Replicate file
 3052: 
 3053: sub repcopy {
 3054:     my $filename=shift;
 3055:     $filename=~s/\/+/\//g;
 3056:     my $londocroot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 3057:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q$londocroot/adm/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
 3058:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q/home/httpd/lonUsers/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
 3059:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q$londocroot/userfiles/\E} or
 3060: 	$filename=~m{^/*(uploaded|editupload)/}) {
 3061: 	return &repcopy_userfile($filename);
 3062:     }
 3063:     $filename=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 3064:     my $transname="$filename.in.transfer";
 3065: # FIXME: this should flock
 3066:     if ((-e $filename) || (-e $transname)) { return 'ok'; }
 3067:     my $remoteurl=subscribe($filename);
 3068:     if ($remoteurl =~ /^con_lost by/) {
 3069: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 3070:            return 'unavailable';
 3071:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'not_found') {
 3072: 	   #&logthis("Subscribe returned not_found: $filename");
 3073: 	   return 'not_found';
 3074:     } elsif ($remoteurl =~ /^rejected by/) {
 3075: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 3076:            return 'forbidden';
 3077:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'directory') {
 3078:            return 'ok';
 3079:     } else {
 3080:         my $author=$filename;
 3081:         $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 3082:         my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 3083:         my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 3084:         unless ($home eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 3085:            my @parts=split(/\//,$filename);
 3086:            my $path="/$parts[1]/$parts[2]/$parts[3]/$parts[4]";
 3087:            if ($path ne "$londocroot/res") {
 3088:                &logthis("Malconfiguration for replication: $filename");
 3089: 	       return 'bad_request';
 3090:            }
 3091:            my $count;
 3092:            for ($count=5;$count<$#parts;$count++) {
 3093:                $path.="/$parts[$count]";
 3094:                if ((-e $path)!=1) {
 3095: 		   mkdir($path,0777);
 3096:                }
 3097:            }
 3098:            my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 3099:            my $response;
 3100:            if ($remoteurl =~ m{/raw/}) {
 3101:                $response=&LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($home,$request,$transname,\%perlvar,'',0,1);
 3102:            } else {
 3103:                $response=&LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($home,$request,$transname,\%perlvar,'',1);
 3104:            }
 3105:            if ($response->is_error()) {
 3106: 	       unlink($transname);
 3107:                my $message=$response->status_line;
 3108:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:"
 3109:                        ." LWP get: $message: $filename</font>");
 3110:                return 'unavailable';
 3111:            } else {
 3112: 	       if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 3113:                   my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 3114:                   my $mresponse;
 3115:                   if ($remoteurl =~ m{/raw/}) {
 3116:                       $mresponse = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($home,$mrequest,$filename.'.meta',\%perlvar,'',0,1);
 3117:                   } else {
 3118:                       $mresponse = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($home,$mrequest,$filename.'.meta',\%perlvar,'',1);
 3119:                   }
 3120:                   if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 3121: 		      unlink($filename.'.meta');
 3122:                       &logthis(
 3123:                      "<font color=\"yellow\">INFO: No metadata: $filename</font>");
 3124:                   }
 3125: 	       }
 3126:                rename($transname,$filename);
 3127:                return 'ok';
 3128:            }
 3129:        }
 3130:     }
 3131: }
 3132: 
 3133: # ------------------------------------------------ Get server side include body
 3134: sub ssi_body {
 3135:     my ($filelink,%form)=@_;
 3136:     if (! exists($form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'})) {
 3137:         $form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'}='true';
 3138:     }
 3139:     my $output='';
 3140:     my $response;
 3141:     if ($filelink=~/^https?\:/) {
 3142:        ($output,$response)=&externalssi($filelink);
 3143:     } else {
 3144:        $filelink .= $filelink=~/\?/ ? '&' : '?';
 3145:        $filelink .= 'inhibitmenu=yes';
 3146:        ($output,$response)=&ssi($filelink,%form);
 3147:     }
 3148:     $output=~s|//(\s*<!--)? BEGIN LON-CAPA Internal.+?// END LON-CAPA Internal\s*(-->)?\s||gs;
 3149:     $output=~s/^.*?\<body[^\>]*\>//si;
 3150:     $output=~s/\<\/body\s*\>.*?$//si;
 3151:     if (wantarray) {
 3152:         return ($output, $response);
 3153:     } else {
 3154:         return $output;
 3155:     }
 3156: }
 3157: 
 3158: # --------------------------------------------------------- Server Side Include
 3159: 
 3160: sub absolute_url {
 3161:     my ($host_name) = @_;
 3162:     my $protocol = ($ENV{'SERVER_PORT'} == 443?'https://':'http://');
 3163:     if ($host_name eq '') {
 3164: 	$host_name = $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 3165:     }
 3166:     return $protocol.$host_name;
 3167: }
 3168: 
 3169: #
 3170: #   Server side include.
 3171: # Parameters:
 3172: #  fn     Possibly encrypted resource name/id.
 3173: #  form   Hash that describes how the rendering should be done
 3174: #         and other things.
 3175: # Returns:
 3176: #   Scalar context: The content of the response.
 3177: #   Array context:  2 element list of the content and the full response object.
 3178: #     
 3179: sub ssi {
 3180: 
 3181:     my ($fn,%form)=@_;
 3182:     my $request;
 3183: 
 3184:     $form{'no_update_last_known'}=1;
 3185:     &Apache::lonenc::check_encrypt(\$fn);
 3186:     if (%form) {
 3187:       $request=new HTTP::Request('POST',&absolute_url().$fn);
 3188:       $request->content(join('&',map { 
 3189:             my $name = escape($_);
 3190:             "$name=" . ( ref($form{$_}) eq 'ARRAY' 
 3191:             ? join("&$name=", map {escape($_) } @{$form{$_}}) 
 3192:             : &escape($form{$_}) );    
 3193:         } keys(%form)));
 3194:     } else {
 3195:       $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',&absolute_url().$fn);
 3196:     }
 3197: 
 3198:     $request->header(Cookie => $ENV{'HTTP_COOKIE'});
 3199:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 3200:     my $islocal;
 3201:     if (($env{'request.course.id'}) &&
 3202:         ($form{'grade_courseid'} eq $env{'request.course.id'}) &&
 3203:         ($form{'grade_username'} ne '') && ($form{'grade_domain'} ne '') &&
 3204:         ($form{'grade_symb'} ne '') &&
 3205:         (&Apache::lonnet::allowed('mgr',$env{'request.course.id'}.
 3206:                                  ($env{'request.course.sec'}?'/'.$env{'request.course.sec'}:'')))) {
 3207:         $islocal = 1;
 3208:     }
 3209:     my $response= &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($lonhost,$request,'',\%perlvar,
 3210:                                                 '','','',$islocal);
 3211: 
 3212:     if (wantarray) {
 3213: 	return ($response->content, $response);
 3214:     } else {
 3215: 	return $response->content;
 3216:     }
 3217: }
 3218: 
 3219: sub externalssi {
 3220:     my ($url)=@_;
 3221:     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
 3222:     my $response = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest('',$request,'',\%perlvar);
 3223:     if (wantarray) {
 3224:         return ($response->content, $response);
 3225:     } else {
 3226:         return $response->content;
 3227:     }
 3228: }
 3229: 
 3230: 
 3231: # If the local copy of a replicated resource is outdated, trigger a  
 3232: # connection from the homeserver to flush the delayed queue. If no update 
 3233: # happens, remove local copies of outdated resource (and corresponding
 3234: # metadata file).
 3235: 
 3236: sub remove_stale_resfile {
 3237:     my ($url) = @_;
 3238:     my $removed;
 3239:     if ($url=~m{^/res/($match_domain)/($match_username)/}) {
 3240:         my $audom = $1;
 3241:         my $auname = $2;
 3242:         unless (($url =~ /\.\d+\.\w+$/) || ($url =~ m{^/res/lib/templates/})) {
 3243:             my $homeserver = &homeserver($auname,$audom);
 3244:             unless (($homeserver eq 'no_host') ||
 3245:                     (grep { $_ eq $homeserver } &current_machine_ids())) {
 3246:                 my $fname = &filelocation('',$url);
 3247:                 if (-e $fname) {
 3248:                     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
 3249:                     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
 3250:                     my $hostname = &hostname($homeserver);
 3251:                     if ($hostname) {
 3252:                         my $uri = &declutter($url);
 3253:                         my $request=new HTTP::Request('HEAD',$protocol.'://'.$hostname.'/raw/'.$uri);
 3254:                         my $response = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($homeserver,$request,'',\%perlvar,5,0,1);
 3255:                         if ($response->is_success()) {
 3256:                             my $remmodtime = &HTTP::Date::str2time( $response->header('Last-modified') );
 3257:                             my $locmodtime = (stat($fname))[9];
 3258:                             if ($locmodtime < $remmodtime) {
 3259:                                 my $stale;
 3260:                                 my $answer = &reply('pong',$homeserver);
 3261:                                 if ($answer eq $homeserver.':'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 3262:                                     sleep(0.2);
 3263:                                     $locmodtime = (stat($fname))[9];
 3264:                                     if ($locmodtime < $remmodtime) {
 3265:                                         my $posstransfer = $fname.'.in.transfer';
 3266:                                         if ((-e $posstransfer) && ($remmodtime < (stat($posstransfer))[9])) {
 3267:                                             $removed = 1;
 3268:                                         } else {
 3269:                                             $stale = 1;
 3270:                                         }
 3271:                                     } else {
 3272:                                         $removed = 1;
 3273:                                     }
 3274:                                 } else {
 3275:                                     $stale = 1;
 3276:                                 }
 3277:                                 if ($stale) {
 3278:                                     unlink($fname);
 3279:                                     if ($uri!~/\.meta$/) {
 3280:                                         unlink($fname.'.meta');
 3281:                                     }
 3282:                                     &reply("unsub:$fname",$homeserver);
 3283:                                     $removed = 1;
 3284:                                 }
 3285:                             }
 3286:                         }
 3287:                     }
 3288:                 }
 3289:             }
 3290:         }
 3291:     }
 3292:     return $removed;
 3293: }
 3294: 
 3295: # -------------------------------- Allow a /uploaded/ URI to be vouched for
 3296: 
 3297: sub allowuploaded {
 3298:     my ($srcurl,$url)=@_;
 3299:     $url=&clutter(&declutter($url));
 3300:     my $dir=$url;
 3301:     $dir=~s/\/[^\/]+$//;
 3302:     my %httpref=();
 3303:     my $httpurl=&hreflocation('',$url);
 3304:     $httpref{'httpref.'.$httpurl}=$srcurl;
 3305:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(\%httpref);
 3306: }
 3307: 
 3308: #
 3309: # Determine if the current user should be able to edit a particular resource,
 3310: # when viewing in course context.
 3311: # (a) When viewing resource used to determine if "Edit" item is included in 
 3312: #     Functions.
 3313: # (b) When displaying folder contents in course editor, used to determine if
 3314: #     "Edit" link will be displayed alongside resource.
 3315: #
 3316: #  input: six args -- filename (decluttered), course number, course domain,
 3317: #                   url, symb (if registered) and group (if this is a group
 3318: #                   item -- e.g., bulletin board, group page etc.).
 3319: #  output: array of five scalars -- 
 3320: #          $cfile -- url for file editing if editable on current server
 3321: #          $home -- homeserver of resource (i.e., for author if published,
 3322: #                                           or course if uploaded.).
 3323: #          $switchserver --  1 if server switch will be needed.
 3324: #          $forceedit -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to edit mode 
 3325: #          $forceview -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to view mode
 3326: #
 3327: 
 3328: sub can_edit_resource {
 3329:     my ($file,$cnum,$cdom,$resurl,$symb,$group) = @_;
 3330:     my ($cfile,$home,$switchserver,$forceedit,$forceview,$uploaded,$incourse);
 3331: #
 3332: # For aboutme pages user can only edit his/her own.
 3333: #
 3334:     if ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/($match_domain)/($match_username)/aboutme$}) {
 3335:         my ($sdom,$sname) = ($1,$2);
 3336:         if (($sdom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($sname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 3337:             $home = $env{'user.home'};
 3338:             $cfile = $resurl;
 3339:             if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3340:                 $forceview = 1;
 3341:             } else {
 3342:                 $forceedit = 1;
 3343:             }
 3344:             return ($cfile,$home,$switchserver,$forceedit,$forceview);
 3345:         } else {
 3346:             return;
 3347:         }
 3348:     }
 3349: 
 3350:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 3351:         my $crsedit = &Apache::lonnet::allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'});
 3352:         if ($group ne '') {
 3353: # if this is a group homepage or group bulletin board, check group privs
 3354:             my $allowed = 0;
 3355:             if ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/$cdom/$cnum/$group/smppg$}) {
 3356:                 if ((&allowed('mdg',$env{'request.course.id'}.
 3357:                               ($env{'request.course.sec'}?'/'.$env{'request.course.sec'}:''))) ||
 3358:                         (&allowed('mgh',$env{'request.course.id'}.'/'.$group)) || $crsedit) {
 3359:                     $allowed = 1;
 3360:                 }
 3361:             } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/$cdom/$cnum/\d+/bulletinboard$}) {
 3362:                 if ((&allowed('mdg',$env{'request.course.id'}.($env{'request.course.sec'}?'/'.$env{'request.course.sec'}:''))) ||
 3363:                         (&allowed('cgb',$env{'request.course.id'}.'/'.$group)) || $crsedit) {
 3364:                     $allowed = 1;
 3365:                 }
 3366:             }
 3367:             if ($allowed) {
 3368:                 $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 3369:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3370:                     $forceview = 1;
 3371:                 } else {
 3372:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3373:                 }
 3374:                 $cfile = $resurl;
 3375:             } else {
 3376:                 return;
 3377:             }
 3378:         } else {
 3379:             if ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/viewclasslist$}) {
 3380:                 unless (&Apache::lonnet::allowed('opa',$env{'request.course.id'})) {
 3381:                     return;
 3382:                 }
 3383:             } elsif (!$crsedit) {
 3384: #
 3385: # No edit allowed where CC has switched to student role.
 3386: #
 3387:                 return;
 3388:             }
 3389:         }
 3390:     }
 3391: 
 3392:     if ($file ne '') {
 3393:         if (($cnum =~ /$match_courseid/) && ($cdom =~ /$match_domain/)) {
 3394:             if (&is_course_upload($file,$cnum,$cdom)) {
 3395:                 $uploaded = 1;
 3396:                 $incourse = 1;
 3397:                 if ($file =~/\.(htm|html|css|js|txt)$/) {
 3398:                     $cfile = &hreflocation('',$file);
 3399:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3400:                         $forceview = 1;
 3401:                     } else {
 3402:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3403:                     }
 3404:                 }
 3405:             } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/public/$cdom/$cnum/syllabus}) {
 3406:                 $incourse = 1;
 3407:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3408:                     $forceview = 1;
 3409:                 } else {
 3410:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3411:                 }
 3412:                 $cfile = $resurl;
 3413:             } elsif (($resurl ne '') && (&is_on_map($resurl))) { 
 3414:                 if ($resurl =~ m{^/adm/$match_domain/$match_username/\d+/smppg|bulletinboard$}) {
 3415:                     $incourse = 1;
 3416:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3417:                         $forceview = 1;
 3418:                     } else {
 3419:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3420:                     }
 3421:                     $cfile = $resurl;
 3422:                 } elsif ($resurl eq '/res/lib/templates/simpleproblem.problem') {
 3423:                     $incourse = 1;
 3424:                     $cfile = $resurl.'/smpedit';
 3425:                 } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) {
 3426:                     $incourse = 1;
 3427:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3428:                         $forceview = 1;
 3429:                     } else {
 3430:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3431:                     }
 3432:                     $cfile = $resurl;
 3433:                 } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/adm/$cdom/$cnum/\d+/ext\.tool$}) {
 3434:                     $incourse = 1;
 3435:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3436:                         $forceview = 1;
 3437:                     } else {
 3438:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3439:                     }
 3440:                     $cfile = $resurl;
 3441:                 } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/viewclasslist$}) {
 3442:                     $incourse = 1;
 3443:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3444:                         $forceview = 1;
 3445:                     } else {
 3446:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3447:                     }
 3448:                     $cfile = ($resurl =~ m{^/} ? $resurl : "/$resurl");
 3449:                 }
 3450:             } elsif ($resurl eq '/res/lib/templates/simpleproblem.problem/smpedit') {
 3451:                 my $template = '/res/lib/templates/simpleproblem.problem';
 3452:                 if (&is_on_map($template)) { 
 3453:                     $incourse = 1;
 3454:                     $forceview = 1;
 3455:                     $cfile = $template;
 3456:                 }
 3457:             } elsif (($resurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) && ($env{'form.folderpath'} =~ /^supplemental/)) {
 3458:                     $incourse = 1;
 3459:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3460:                         $forceview = 1;
 3461:                     } else {
 3462:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3463:                     }
 3464:                     $cfile = $resurl;
 3465:             } elsif (($resurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/adm/$cdom/$cnum/\d+/ext\.tool$}) && ($env{'form.folderpath'} =~ /^supplemental/)) {
 3466:                 $incourse = 1;
 3467:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3468:                     $forceview = 1;
 3469:                 } else {
 3470:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3471:                 }
 3472:                 $cfile = $resurl;
 3473:             } elsif (($resurl eq '/adm/extresedit') && ($symb || $env{'form.folderpath'})) {
 3474:                 $incourse = 1;
 3475:                 $forceview = 1;
 3476:                 if ($symb) {
 3477:                     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 3478:                     $env{'request.symb'} = $symb;
 3479:                     $cfile = &clutter($res);
 3480:                 } else {
 3481:                     $cfile = $env{'form.suppurl'};
 3482:                     my $escfile = &unescape($cfile);
 3483:                     if ($escfile =~ m{^/adm/$cdom/$cnum/\d+/ext\.tool$}) {
 3484:                         $cfile = '/adm/wrapper'.$escfile;
 3485:                     } else {
 3486:                         $escfile =~ s{^http://}{};
 3487:                         $cfile = &escape("/adm/wrapper/ext/$escfile");
 3488:                     }
 3489:                 }
 3490:             } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/viewclasslist$}) {
 3491:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3492:                     $forceview = 1;
 3493:                 } else {
 3494:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3495:                 }
 3496:                 $cfile = ($resurl =~ m{^/} ? $resurl : "/$resurl");
 3497:             }
 3498:         }
 3499:         if ($uploaded || $incourse) {
 3500:             $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 3501:         } elsif ($file !~ m{/$}) {
 3502:             $file=~s{^(priv/$match_domain/$match_username)}{/$1};
 3503:             $file=~s{^($match_domain/$match_username)}{/priv/$1};
 3504:             # Check that the user has permission to edit this resource
 3505:             my $setpriv = 1;
 3506:             my ($cfuname,$cfudom)=&constructaccess($file,$setpriv);
 3507:             if (defined($cfudom)) {
 3508:                 $home=&homeserver($cfuname,$cfudom);
 3509:                 $cfile=$file;
 3510:             }
 3511:         }
 3512:         if (($cfile ne '') && (!$incourse || $uploaded) && 
 3513:             (($home ne '') && ($home ne 'no_host'))) {
 3514:             my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
 3515:             unless (grep(/^\Q$home\E$/,@ids)) {
 3516:                 $switchserver=1;
 3517:             }
 3518:         }
 3519:     }
 3520:     return ($cfile,$home,$switchserver,$forceedit,$forceview);
 3521: }
 3522: 
 3523: sub is_course_upload {
 3524:     my ($file,$cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 3525:     my $uploadpath = &LONCAPA::propath($cdom,$cnum);
 3526:     $uploadpath =~ s{^\/}{};
 3527:     if (($file =~ m{^\Q$uploadpath\E/userfiles/(docs|supplemental)/}) ||
 3528:         ($file =~ m{^userfiles/\Q$cdom\E/\Q$cnum\E/(docs|supplemental)/})) {
 3529:         return 1;
 3530:     }
 3531:     return;
 3532: }
 3533: 
 3534: sub in_course {
 3535:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum,$type,$hideprivileged) = @_;
 3536:     if ($hideprivileged) {
 3537:         my $skipuser;
 3538:         my %coursehash = &coursedescription($cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 3539:         my @possdoms = ($cdom);  
 3540:         if ($coursehash{'checkforpriv'}) { 
 3541:             push(@possdoms,split(/,/,$coursehash{'checkforpriv'})); 
 3542:         }
 3543:         if (&privileged($uname,$udom,\@possdoms)) {
 3544:             $skipuser = 1;
 3545:             if ($coursehash{'nothideprivileged'}) {
 3546:                 foreach my $item (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 3547:                     my $user;
 3548:                     if ($item =~ /:/) {
 3549:                         $user = $item;
 3550:                     } else {
 3551:                         $user = join(':',split(/[\@]/,$item));
 3552:                     }
 3553:                     if ($user eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 3554:                         undef($skipuser);
 3555:                         last;
 3556:                     }
 3557:                 }
 3558:             }
 3559:             if ($skipuser) {
 3560:                 return 0;
 3561:             }
 3562:         }
 3563:     }
 3564:     $type ||= 'any';
 3565:     if (!defined($cdom) || !defined($cnum)) {
 3566:         my $cid  = $env{'request.course.id'};
 3567:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 3568:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 3569:     }
 3570:     my $typesref;
 3571:     if (($type eq 'any') || ($type eq 'all')) {
 3572:         $typesref = ['active','previous','future'];
 3573:     } elsif ($type eq 'previous' || $type eq 'future') {
 3574:         $typesref = [$type];
 3575:     }
 3576:     my %roles = &get_my_roles($uname,$udom,'userroles',
 3577:                               $typesref,undef,[$cdom]);
 3578:     my ($tmp) = keys(%roles);
 3579:     return 0 if ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i);
 3580:     my @course_roles = grep(/^\Q$cnum\E:\Q$cdom\E:/, keys(%roles));
 3581:     if (@course_roles > 0) {
 3582:         return 1;
 3583:     }
 3584:     return 0;
 3585: }
 3586: 
 3587: # --------- File operations in /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course
 3588: # input: action, courseID, current domain, intended
 3589: #        path to file, source of file, instruction to parse file for objects,
 3590: #        ref to hash for embedded objects,
 3591: #        ref to hash for codebase of java objects.
 3592: #        reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
 3593: #          from File::MMagic if $parser = parse.
 3594: #
 3595: # output: url to file (if action was uploaddoc), 
 3596: #         ok if successful, or diagnostic message otherwise (if action was propagate or copy)
 3597: #
 3598: # Allows directory structure to be used within lonUsers/../userfiles/ for a 
 3599: # course.
 3600: #
 3601: # action = propagate - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3602: #          will be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles in
 3603: #          course's home server.
 3604: #
 3605: # action = copy - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file will
 3606: #          be copied from $source (current location) to 
 3607: #          /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3608: #         and will then be copied to
 3609: #          /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file in
 3610: #         course's home server.
 3611: #
 3612: # action = uploaddoc - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3613: #         will be retrived from $env{form.uploaddoc} (from DOCS interface) to
 3614: #         /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3615: #         and will then be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file
 3616: #         in course's home server.
 3617: #
 3618: 
 3619: sub process_coursefile {
 3620:     my ($action,$docuname,$docudom,$file,$source,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 3621:         $mimetype)=@_;
 3622:     my $fetchresult;
 3623:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 3624:     if ($action eq 'propagate') {
 3625:         $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 3626: 			     $home);
 3627:     } else {
 3628:         my $fpath = '';
 3629:         my $fname = $file;
 3630:         ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 3631:         $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 3632:         my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 3633:         if ($action eq 'copy') {
 3634:             if ($source eq '') {
 3635:                 $fetchresult = 'no source file';
 3636:                 return $fetchresult;
 3637:             } else {
 3638:                 my $destination = $filepath.'/'.$fname;
 3639:                 rename($source,$destination);
 3640:                 $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 3641:                                  $home);
 3642:             }
 3643:         } elsif ($action eq 'uploaddoc') {
 3644:             open(my $fh,'>',$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 3645:             print $fh $env{'form.'.$source};
 3646:             close($fh);
 3647:             if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 3648:                 my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 3649:                 my $type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$fname);
 3650:                 if ($type eq 'text/html') {
 3651:                     my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$fname,$allfiles,$codebase);
 3652:                     unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 3653:                         &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.'/'.$fname.' for embedded media: '.$parse_result);
 3654:                     }
 3655:                 }
 3656:                 if (ref($mimetype)) {
 3657:                     $$mimetype = $type;
 3658:                 } 
 3659:             }
 3660:             $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 3661:                                  $home);
 3662:             if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 3663:                 return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 3664:             } else {
 3665:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 3666:                         ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 3667:                 return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3668:             }
 3669:         }
 3670:     }
 3671:     unless ( $fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 3672:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 3673:              ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 3674:     }
 3675:     return $fetchresult;
 3676: }
 3677: 
 3678: sub build_filepath {
 3679:     my ($fpath) = @_;
 3680:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 3681:     unless ($fpath eq '') {
 3682:         my @parts=split('/',$fpath);
 3683:         foreach my $part (@parts) {
 3684:             $filepath.= '/'.$part;
 3685:             if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 3686:                 mkdir($filepath,0777);
 3687:             }
 3688:         }
 3689:     }
 3690:     return $filepath;
 3691: }
 3692: 
 3693: sub store_edited_file {
 3694:     my ($primary_url,$content,$docudom,$docuname,$fetchresult) = @_;
 3695:     my $file = $primary_url;
 3696:     $file =~ s#^/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/##;
 3697:     my $fpath = '';
 3698:     my $fname = $file;
 3699:     ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 3700:     $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 3701:     my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 3702:     open(my $fh,'>',$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 3703:     print $fh $content;
 3704:     close($fh);
 3705:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 3706:     $$fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 3707: 			  $home);
 3708:     if ($$fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 3709:         return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 3710:     } else {
 3711:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 3712: 		 ' to host '.$home.': '.$$fetchresult);
 3713:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3714:     }
 3715: }
 3716: 
 3717: sub clean_filename {
 3718:     my ($fname,$args)=@_;
 3719: # Replace Windows backslashes by forward slashes
 3720:     $fname=~s/\\/\//g;
 3721:     if (!$args->{'keep_path'}) {
 3722:         # Get rid of everything but the actual filename
 3723: 	$fname=~s/^.*\/([^\/]+)$/$1/;
 3724:     }
 3725: # Replace spaces by underscores
 3726:     $fname=~s/\s+/\_/g;
 3727: # Replace all other weird characters by nothing
 3728:     $fname=~s{[^/\w\.\-]}{}g;
 3729: # Replace all .\d. sequences with _\d. so they no longer look like version
 3730: # numbers
 3731:     $fname=~s/\.(\d+)(?=\.)/_$1/g;
 3732:     return $fname;
 3733: }
 3734: # This Function checks if an Image's dimensions exceed either $resizewidth (width) 
 3735: # or $resizeheight (height) - both pixels. If so, the image is scaled to produce an 
 3736: # image with the same aspect ratio as the original, but with dimensions which do 
 3737: # not exceed $resizewidth and $resizeheight.
 3738:  
 3739: sub resizeImage {
 3740:     my ($img_path,$resizewidth,$resizeheight) = @_;
 3741:     my $ima = Image::Magick->new;
 3742:     my $resized;
 3743:     if (-e $img_path) {
 3744:         $ima->Read($img_path);
 3745:         if (($resizewidth =~ /^\d+$/) && ($resizeheight > 0)) {
 3746:             my $width = $ima->Get('width');
 3747:             my $height = $ima->Get('height');
 3748:             if ($width > $resizewidth) {
 3749: 	        my $factor = $width/$resizewidth;
 3750:                 my $newheight = $height/$factor;
 3751:                 $ima->Scale(width=>$resizewidth,height=>$newheight);
 3752:                 $resized = 1;
 3753:             }
 3754:         }
 3755:         if (($resizeheight =~ /^\d+$/) && ($resizeheight > 0)) {
 3756:             my $width = $ima->Get('width');
 3757:             my $height = $ima->Get('height');
 3758:             if ($height > $resizeheight) {
 3759:                 my $factor = $height/$resizeheight;
 3760:                 my $newwidth = $width/$factor;
 3761:                 $ima->Scale(width=>$newwidth,height=>$resizeheight);
 3762:                 $resized = 1;
 3763:             }
 3764:         }
 3765:         if ($resized) {
 3766:             $ima->Write($img_path);
 3767:         }
 3768:     }
 3769:     return;
 3770: }
 3771: 
 3772: # --------------- Take an uploaded file and put it into the userfiles directory
 3773: # input: $formname - the contents of the file are in $env{"form.$formname"}
 3774: #                    the desired filename is in $env{"form.$formname.filename"}
 3775: #        $context - possible values: coursedoc, existingfile, overwrite, 
 3776: #                                    canceloverwrite, or ''. 
 3777: #                   if 'coursedoc': upload to the current course
 3778: #                   if 'existingfile': write file to tmp/overwrites directory 
 3779: #                   if 'canceloverwrite': delete file written to tmp/overwrites directory
 3780: #                   $context is passed as argument to &finishuserfileupload
 3781: #        $subdir - directory in userfile to store the file into
 3782: #        $parser - instruction to parse file for objects ($parser = parse)    
 3783: #        $allfiles - reference to hash for embedded objects
 3784: #        $codebase - reference to hash for codebase of java objects
 3785: #        $desuname - username for permanent storage of uploaded file
 3786: #        $dsetudom - domain for permanaent storage of uploaded file
 3787: #        $thumbwidth - width (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image 
 3788: #        $thumbheight - height (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image
 3789: #        $resizewidth - width (pixels) to which to resize uploaded image
 3790: #        $resizeheight - height (pixels) to which to resize uploaded image
 3791: #        $mimetype - reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
 3792: #                    from File::MMagic.
 3793: # 
 3794: # output: url of file in userspace, or error: <message> 
 3795: #             or /adm/notfound.html if failure to upload occurse
 3796: 
 3797: sub userfileupload {
 3798:     my ($formname,$context,$subdir,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,$destuname,
 3799:         $destudom,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight,$resizewidth,$resizeheight,$mimetype)=@_;
 3800:     if (!defined($subdir)) { $subdir='unknown'; }
 3801:     my $fname=$env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'};
 3802:     $fname=&clean_filename($fname);
 3803:     # See if there is anything left
 3804:     unless ($fname) { return 'error: no uploaded file'; }
 3805:     # Files uploaded to help request form, or uploaded to "create course" page are handled differently
 3806:     if ((($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) ||
 3807:         (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) ||
 3808:          ($context eq 'existingfile') || ($context eq 'canceloverwrite')) {
 3809:         my $now = time;
 3810:         my $filepath;
 3811:         if (($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) {
 3812:              $filepath = 'tmp/helprequests/'.$now;
 3813:         } elsif (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) {
 3814:              $filepath = 'tmp/addcourse/'.$destudom.'/web/'.$env{'user.name'}.
 3815:                          '_'.$env{'user.domain'}.'/pending';
 3816:         } elsif (($context eq 'existingfile') || ($context eq 'canceloverwrite')) {
 3817:             my ($docuname,$docudom);
 3818:             if ($destudom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 3819:                 $docudom = $destudom;
 3820:             } else {
 3821:                 $docudom = $env{'user.domain'};
 3822:             }
 3823:             if ($destuname =~ /^$match_username$/) {
 3824:                 $docuname = $destuname;
 3825:             } else {
 3826:                 $docuname = $env{'user.name'};
 3827:             }
 3828:             if (exists($env{'form.group'})) {
 3829:                 $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3830:                 $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3831:             }
 3832:             $filepath = 'tmp/overwrites/'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$subdir;
 3833:             if ($context eq 'canceloverwrite') {
 3834:                 my $tempfile =  $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/'.$filepath.'/'.$fname;
 3835:                 if (-e  $tempfile) {
 3836:                     my @info = stat($tempfile);
 3837:                     if ($info[9] eq $env{'form.timestamp'}) {
 3838:                         unlink($tempfile);
 3839:                     }
 3840:                 }
 3841:                 return;
 3842:             }
 3843:         }
 3844:         # Create the directory if not present
 3845:         my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath);
 3846:         my $fullpath = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 3847:         for (my $i=0;$i<@parts;$i++) {
 3848:             $fullpath .= '/'.$parts[$i];
 3849:             if ((-e $fullpath)!=1) {
 3850:                 mkdir($fullpath,0777);
 3851:             }
 3852:         }
 3853:         open(my $fh,'>',$fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 3854:         print $fh $env{'form.'.$formname};
 3855:         close($fh);
 3856:         if ($context eq 'existingfile') {
 3857:             my @info = stat($fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 3858:             return ($fullpath.'/'.$fname,$info[9]);
 3859:         } else {
 3860:             return $fullpath.'/'.$fname;
 3861:         }
 3862:     }
 3863:     if ($subdir eq 'scantron') {
 3864:         $fname = 'scantron_orig_'.$fname;
 3865:     } else {
 3866:         $fname="$subdir/$fname";
 3867:     }
 3868:     if ($context eq 'coursedoc') {
 3869: 	my $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3870: 	my $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3871:         if ($env{'form.folder'} =~ m/^(default|supplemental)/) {
 3872:             return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,
 3873: 					 $formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,
 3874: 					 $codebase,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 3875:                                          $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 3876:         } else {
 3877:             if ($env{'form.folder'}) {
 3878:                 $fname=$env{'form.folder'}.'/'.$fname;
 3879:             }
 3880:             return &process_coursefile('uploaddoc',$docuname,$docudom,
 3881: 				       $fname,$formname,$parser,
 3882: 				       $allfiles,$codebase,$mimetype);
 3883:         }
 3884:     } elsif (defined($destuname)) {
 3885:         my $docuname=$destuname;
 3886:         my $docudom=$destudom;
 3887: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 3888: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 3889:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 3890:                                      $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 3891:     } else {
 3892:         my $docuname=$env{'user.name'};
 3893:         my $docudom=$env{'user.domain'};
 3894:         if ((exists($env{'form.group'})) || ($context eq 'syllabus')) {
 3895:             $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3896:             $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3897:         }
 3898: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 3899: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 3900:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 3901:                                      $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 3902:     }
 3903: }
 3904: 
 3905: sub finishuserfileupload {
 3906:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 3907:         $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,$resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype) = @_;
 3908:     my $path=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/';
 3909:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 3910:   
 3911:     my ($fnamepath,$file,$fetchthumb);
 3912:     $file=$fname;
 3913:     if ($fname=~m|/|) {
 3914:         ($fnamepath,$file) = ($fname =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 3915: 	$path.=$fnamepath.'/';
 3916:     }
 3917:     my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath.'/userfiles/'.$path);
 3918:     my $count;
 3919:     for ($count=4;$count<=$#parts;$count++) {
 3920:         $filepath.="/$parts[$count]";
 3921:         if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 3922: 	    mkdir($filepath,0777);
 3923:         }
 3924:     }
 3925: 
 3926: # Save the file
 3927:     {
 3928: 	if (!open(FH,'>',$filepath.'/'.$file)) {
 3929: 	    &logthis('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 3930: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 3931: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3932: 	}
 3933:         if ($context eq 'overwrite') {
 3934:             my $source =  LONCAPA::tempdir().'/overwrites/'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fname;
 3935:             my $target = $filepath.'/'.$file;
 3936:             if (-e $source) {
 3937:                 my @info = stat($source);
 3938:                 if ($info[9] eq $env{'form.timestamp'}) {   
 3939:                     unless (&File::Copy::move($source,$target)) {
 3940:                         &logthis('Failed to overwrite '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 3941:                         return "Moving from $source failed";
 3942:                     }
 3943:                 } else {
 3944:                     return "Temporary file: $source had unexpected date/time for last modification";
 3945:                 }
 3946:             } else {
 3947:                 return "Temporary file: $source missing";
 3948:             }
 3949:         } elsif (!print FH ($env{'form.'.$formname})) {
 3950: 	    &logthis('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 3951: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 3952: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3953: 	}
 3954: 	close(FH);
 3955:         if ($resizewidth && $resizeheight) {
 3956:             my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 3957:             my $mime_type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$file);
 3958:             if ($mime_type =~ m{^image/}) {
 3959: 	        &resizeImage($filepath.'/'.$file,$resizewidth,$resizeheight);
 3960:             }  
 3961: 	}
 3962:     }
 3963:     if (($context eq 'coursedoc') || ($parser eq 'parse')) {
 3964:         if (ref($mimetype)) {
 3965:             if ($$mimetype eq '') {
 3966:                 my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 3967:                 my $type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$file);
 3968:                 $$mimetype = $type;
 3969:             }
 3970:         }
 3971:     }
 3972:     if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 3973:         if ((ref($mimetype)) && ($$mimetype eq 'text/html')) {
 3974:             my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$file,
 3975:                                                        $allfiles,$codebase);
 3976:             unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 3977:                 &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.$file.
 3978: 	   	         ' for embedded media: '.$parse_result); 
 3979:             }
 3980:         }
 3981:     }
 3982:     if (($thumbwidth =~ /^\d+$/) && ($thumbheight =~ /^\d+$/)) {
 3983:         my $input = $filepath.'/'.$file;
 3984:         my $output = $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file;
 3985:         my $thumbsize = $thumbwidth.'x'.$thumbheight;
 3986:         my @args = ('convert','-sample',$thumbsize,$input,$output);
 3987:         system({$args[0]} @args);
 3988:         if (-e $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file) {
 3989:             $fetchthumb  = 1; 
 3990:         }
 3991:     }
 3992:  
 3993: # Notify homeserver to grep it
 3994: #
 3995:     my $docuhome=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);	
 3996:     my $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.$file,$docuhome);
 3997:     if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 3998:         if ($fetchthumb) {
 3999:             my $thumbresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.'tn-'.$file,$docuhome);
 4000:             if ($thumbresult ne 'ok') {
 4001:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.'tn-'.$file.' to host '.
 4002:                          $docuhome.': '.$thumbresult);
 4003:             }
 4004:         }
 4005: #
 4006: # Return the URL to it
 4007:         return '/uploaded/'.$path.$file;
 4008:     } else {
 4009:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.$file.' to host '.$docuhome.
 4010: 		 ': '.$fetchresult);
 4011:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 4012:     }
 4013: }
 4014: 
 4015: sub extract_embedded_items {
 4016:     my ($fullpath,$allfiles,$codebase,$content) = @_;
 4017:     my @state = ();
 4018:     my (%lastids,%related,%shockwave,%flashvars);
 4019:     my %javafiles = (
 4020:                       codebase => '',
 4021:                       code => '',
 4022:                       archive => ''
 4023:                     );
 4024:     my %mediafiles = (
 4025:                       src => '',
 4026:                       movie => '',
 4027:                      );
 4028:     my $p;
 4029:     if ($content) {
 4030:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($content);
 4031:     } else {
 4032:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($fullpath);
 4033:     }
 4034:     while (my $t=$p->get_token()) {
 4035: 	if ($t->[0] eq 'S') {
 4036: 	    my ($tagname, $attr) = ($t->[1],$t->[2]);
 4037: 	    push(@state, $tagname);
 4038:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'allow') {
 4039:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 4040:             }
 4041: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'img') {
 4042: 		&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 4043: 	    }
 4044: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'a') {
 4045:                 unless (($attr->{'href'} =~ /^#/) || ($attr->{'href'} eq '')) {
 4046:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 4047:                 }
 4048: 	    }
 4049:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'script') {
 4050:                 my $src;
 4051:                 if ($attr->{'archive'} =~ /\.jar$/i) {
 4052:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'archive'},'archive');
 4053:                 } else {
 4054:                     if ($attr->{'src'} ne '') {
 4055:                         $src = $attr->{'src'};
 4056:                         &add_filetype($allfiles,$src,'src');
 4057:                     }
 4058:                 }
 4059:                 my $text = $p->get_trimmed_text();
 4060:                 if ($text =~ /\Qswfobject.registerObject(\E([^\)]+)\)/) {
 4061:                     my @swfargs = split(/,/,$1);
 4062:                     foreach my $item (@swfargs) {
 4063:                         $item =~ s/["']//g;
 4064:                         $item =~ s/^\s+//;
 4065:                         $item =~ s/\s+$//;
 4066:                     }
 4067:                     if (($swfargs[0] ne'') && ($swfargs[2] ne '')) {
 4068:                         if (ref($related{$swfargs[0]}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4069:                             push(@{$related{$swfargs[0]}},$swfargs[2]);
 4070:                         } else {
 4071:                             $related{$swfargs[0]} = [$swfargs[2]];
 4072:                         }
 4073:                     }
 4074:                 }
 4075:             }
 4076:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'link') {
 4077:                 if (lc($attr->{'rel'}) eq 'stylesheet') { 
 4078:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 4079:                 }
 4080:             }
 4081: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 4082: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 4083: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 4084: 		    $javafiles{$item} = '';
 4085: 		}
 4086:                 if ((lc($tagname) eq 'object') && (lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 4087:                     $lastids{lc($tagname)} = $attr->{'id'};
 4088:                 }
 4089: 	    }
 4090: 	    if (lc($state[-2]) eq 'object' && lc($tagname) eq 'param') {
 4091: 		my $name = lc($attr->{'name'});
 4092: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 4093: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 4094: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{'value'};
 4095: 			last;
 4096: 		    }
 4097: 		}
 4098:                 my $pathfrom;
 4099: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 4100: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 4101:                         $pathfrom = $attr->{'value'};
 4102:                         $shockwave{$lastids{lc($state[-2])}} = $pathfrom;
 4103: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$pathfrom,$name);
 4104: 			last;
 4105: 		    }
 4106: 		}
 4107:                 if ($name eq 'flashvars') {
 4108:                     $flashvars{$lastids{lc($state[-2])}} = $attr->{'value'};
 4109:                 }
 4110:                 if ($pathfrom ne '') {
 4111:                     &embedded_dependency($allfiles,\%related,$lastids{lc($state[-2])},
 4112:                                          $pathfrom);
 4113:                 }
 4114: 	    }
 4115: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed' || lc($tagname) eq 'applet') {
 4116: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 4117: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 4118: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{$item};
 4119: 			last;
 4120: 		    }
 4121: 		}
 4122: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 4123: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 4124: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{$item},$item);
 4125: 			last;
 4126: 		    }
 4127: 		}
 4128:                 if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed') {
 4129:                     if (($attr->{'name'} ne '') && ($attr->{'src'} ne '')) {
 4130:                         &embedded_dependency($allfiles,\%related,$attr->{'name'},
 4131:                                              $attr->{'src'});
 4132:                     }
 4133:                 }
 4134: 	    }
 4135:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'iframe') {
 4136:                 my $src = $attr->{'src'} ;
 4137:                 if (($src ne '') && ($src !~ m{^(/|https?://)})) {
 4138:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$src,'src');
 4139:                 } elsif ($src =~ m{^/}) {
 4140:                     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 4141:                         my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4142:                         my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 4143:                         my $url = &hreflocation('',$fullpath);
 4144:                         if ($url =~ m{^/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/docs/(\w+/\d+)/}) {
 4145:                             my $relpath = $1;
 4146:                             if ($src =~ m{^/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/docs/\Q$relpath\E/(.+)$}) {
 4147:                                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$1,'src');
 4148:                             }
 4149:                         }
 4150:                     }
 4151:                 }
 4152:             }
 4153:             if ($t->[4] =~ m{/>$}) {
 4154:                 pop(@state);
 4155:             }
 4156: 	} elsif ($t->[0] eq 'E') {
 4157: 	    my ($tagname) = ($t->[1]);
 4158: 	    if ($javafiles{'codebase'} ne '') {
 4159: 		$javafiles{'codebase'} .= '/';
 4160: 	    }  
 4161: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'applet' ||
 4162: 		lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 4163: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')
 4164: 		) {
 4165: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 4166: 		    if ($item ne 'codebase' && $javafiles{$item} ne '') {
 4167: 			my $file=$javafiles{'codebase'}.$javafiles{$item};
 4168: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$file,$item);
 4169: 		    }
 4170: 		}
 4171: 	    } 
 4172: 	    pop @state;
 4173: 	}
 4174:     }
 4175:     foreach my $id (sort(keys(%flashvars))) {
 4176:         if ($shockwave{$id} ne '') {
 4177:             my @pairs = split(/\&/,$flashvars{$id});
 4178:             foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4179:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$pair);
 4180:                 if ($key eq 'thumb') {
 4181:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$value,$key);
 4182:                 } elsif ($key eq 'content') {
 4183:                     my ($path) = ($shockwave{$id} =~ m{^(.+/)[^/]+$});
 4184:                     my ($ext) = ($value =~ /\.([^.]+)$/);
 4185:                     if ($ext ne '') {
 4186:                         &add_filetype($allfiles,$path.$value,$ext);
 4187:                     }
 4188:                 }
 4189:             }
 4190:         }
 4191:     }
 4192:     return 'ok';
 4193: }
 4194: 
 4195: sub add_filetype {
 4196:     my ($allfiles,$file,$type)=@_;
 4197:     if (exists($allfiles->{$file})) {
 4198: 	unless (grep/^\Q$type\E$/, @{$allfiles->{$file}}) {
 4199: 	    push(@{$allfiles->{$file}}, &escape($type));
 4200: 	}
 4201:     } else {
 4202: 	@{$allfiles->{$file}} = (&escape($type));
 4203:     }
 4204: }
 4205: 
 4206: sub embedded_dependency {
 4207:     my ($allfiles,$related,$identifier,$pathfrom) = @_;
 4208:     if ((ref($allfiles) eq 'HASH') && (ref($related) eq 'HASH')) {
 4209:         if (($identifier ne '') &&
 4210:             (ref($related->{$identifier}) eq 'ARRAY') &&
 4211:             ($pathfrom ne '')) {
 4212:             my ($path) = ($pathfrom =~ m{^(.+/)[^/]+$});
 4213:             foreach my $dep (@{$related->{$identifier}}) {
 4214:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$path.$dep,'object');
 4215:             }
 4216:         }
 4217:     }
 4218:     return;
 4219: }
 4220: 
 4221: sub removeuploadedurl {
 4222:     my ($url)=@_;	
 4223:     my (undef,undef,$udom,$uname,$fname)=split('/',$url,5);    
 4224:     return &removeuserfile($uname,$udom,$fname);
 4225: }
 4226: 
 4227: sub removeuserfile {
 4228:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$fname)=@_;
 4229:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);    
 4230:     my $result = &reply("removeuserfile:$docudom/$docuname/$fname",$home);
 4231:     if ($result eq 'ok') {	
 4232:         if (($fname !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($fname))) {
 4233:             my $metafile = $fname.'.meta';
 4234:             my $metaresult = &removeuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$metafile); 
 4235: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$fname";
 4236:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];	   
 4237:             my $sqlresult = 
 4238:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 4239:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 4240:                                         'delete');
 4241:         }
 4242:     }
 4243:     return $result;
 4244: }
 4245: 
 4246: sub mkdiruserfile {
 4247:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$dir)=@_;
 4248:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 4249:     return &reply("mkdiruserfile:".&escape("$docudom/$docuname/$dir"),$home);
 4250: }
 4251: 
 4252: sub renameuserfile {
 4253:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$old,$new)=@_;
 4254:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 4255:     my $result = &reply("renameuserfile:$docudom:$docuname:".
 4256:                         &escape("$old").':'.&escape("$new"),$home);
 4257:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 4258:         if (($old !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($old))) {
 4259:             my $oldmeta = $old.'.meta';
 4260:             my $newmeta = $new.'.meta';
 4261:             my $metaresult = 
 4262:                 &renameuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$oldmeta,$newmeta);
 4263: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$old";
 4264:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];
 4265:             my $sqlresult = 
 4266:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 4267:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 4268:                                         'delete');
 4269:         }
 4270:     }
 4271:     return $result;
 4272: }
 4273: 
 4274: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Log
 4275: 
 4276: sub log {
 4277:     my ($dom,$nam,$hom,$what)=@_;
 4278:     return critical("log:$dom:$nam:$what",$hom);
 4279: }
 4280: 
 4281: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Course Log
 4282: #
 4283: # This routine flushes several buffers of non-mission-critical nature
 4284: #
 4285: 
 4286: sub flushcourselogs {
 4287:     &logthis('Flushing log buffers');
 4288: #
 4289: # course logs
 4290: # This is a log of all transactions in a course, which can be used
 4291: # for data mining purposes
 4292: #
 4293: # It also collects the courseid database, which lists last transaction
 4294: # times and course titles for all courseids
 4295: #
 4296:     my %courseidbuffer=();
 4297:     foreach my $crsid (keys(%courselogs)) {
 4298:         if (&reply('log:'.$coursedombuf{$crsid}.':'.$coursenumbuf{$crsid}.':'.
 4299: 		          &escape($courselogs{$crsid}),
 4300: 		          $coursehombuf{$crsid}) eq 'ok') {
 4301: 	    delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 4302:         } else {
 4303:             &logthis('Failed to flush log buffer for '.$crsid);
 4304:             if (length($courselogs{$crsid})>40000) {
 4305:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: Buffer for ".$crsid.
 4306:                         " exceeded maximum size, deleting.</font>");
 4307:                delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 4308:             }
 4309:         }
 4310:         $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}{$crsid} = {
 4311:             'description' => $coursedescrbuf{$crsid},
 4312:             'inst_code'    => $courseinstcodebuf{$crsid},
 4313:             'type'        => $coursetypebuf{$crsid},
 4314:             'owner'       => $courseownerbuf{$crsid},
 4315:         };
 4316:     }
 4317: #
 4318: # Write course id database (reverse lookup) to homeserver of courses 
 4319: # Is used in pickcourse
 4320: #
 4321:     foreach my $crs_home (keys(%courseidbuffer)) {
 4322:         my $response = &courseidput(&host_domain($crs_home),
 4323:                                     $courseidbuffer{$crs_home},
 4324:                                     $crs_home,'timeonly');
 4325:     }
 4326: #
 4327: # File accesses
 4328: # Writes to the dynamic metadata of resources to get hit counts, etc.
 4329: #
 4330:     foreach my $entry (keys(%accesshash)) {
 4331:         if ($entry =~ /___count$/) {
 4332:             my ($dom,$name);
 4333:             ($dom,$name,undef)=
 4334: 		($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___count$});
 4335:             if (! defined($dom) || $dom eq '' || 
 4336:                 ! defined($name) || $name eq '') {
 4337:                 my $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 4338:                 $dom  = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 4339:                 $name = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.num'};
 4340:             }
 4341:             my $value = $accesshash{$entry};
 4342:             my (undef,$url,undef) = ($entry =~ /^(.*)___(.*)___count$/);
 4343:             my %temphash=($url => $value);
 4344:             my $result = &inc('nohist_accesscount',\%temphash,$dom,$name);
 4345:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 4346:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 4347:             }
 4348:         } else {
 4349:             my ($dom,$name) = ($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___(\w+)$});
 4350:             if (($dom eq 'uploaded') || ($dom eq 'adm')) { next; }
 4351:             my %temphash=($entry => $accesshash{$entry});
 4352:             if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 4353:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 4354:             }
 4355:         }
 4356:     }
 4357: #
 4358: # Roles
 4359: # Reverse lookup of user roles for course faculty/staff and co-authorship
 4360: #
 4361:     foreach my $entry (keys(%userrolehash)) {
 4362:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=
 4363: 	    split(/\:/,$entry);
 4364:         if (&Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_userroles',
 4365:              { $role.':'.$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$rsec => $userrolehash{$entry} },
 4366:                 $rudom,$runame) eq 'ok') {
 4367: 	    delete $userrolehash{$entry};
 4368:         }
 4369:     }
 4370: #
 4371: # Reverse lookup of domain roles (dc, ad, li, sc, dh, da, au)
 4372: #
 4373:     my %domrolebuffer = ();
 4374:     foreach my $entry (keys(%domainrolehash)) {
 4375:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=split(/:/,$entry);
 4376:         if ($domrolebuffer{$rudom}) {
 4377:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.='&'.&escape($entry).
 4378:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 4379:         } else {
 4380:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.=&escape($entry).
 4381:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 4382:         }
 4383:         delete $domainrolehash{$entry};
 4384:     }
 4385:     foreach my $dom (keys(%domrolebuffer)) {
 4386: 	my %servers;
 4387: 	if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
 4388: 	    my $primary=&domain($dom,'primary');
 4389: 	    my $hostname=&hostname($primary);
 4390: 	    $servers{$primary} = $hostname;
 4391: 	} else { 
 4392: 	    %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 4393: 	}
 4394: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 4395: 	    if (&reply('domroleput:'.$dom.':'.
 4396: 		       $domrolebuffer{$dom},$tryserver) eq 'ok') {
 4397: 		last;
 4398: 	    } else {  
 4399: 		&logthis('Put of domain roles failed for '.$dom.' and  '.$tryserver);
 4400: 	    }
 4401:         }
 4402:     }
 4403:     $dumpcount++;
 4404: }
 4405: 
 4406: sub courselog {
 4407:     my $what=shift;
 4408:     $what=time.':'.$what;
 4409:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 4410:     $coursedombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4411:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4412:     $coursenumbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4413:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 4414:     $coursehombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4415:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 4416:     $coursedescrbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4417:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 4418:     $courseinstcodebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4419:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.coursecode'};
 4420:     $courseownerbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4421:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.courseowner'};
 4422:     $coursetypebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4423:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.type'};
 4424:     if (defined $courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 4425: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.='&'.$what;
 4426:     } else {
 4427: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.=$what;
 4428:     }
 4429:     if (length($courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}})>4048) {
 4430: 	&flushcourselogs();
 4431:     }
 4432: }
 4433: 
 4434: sub courseacclog {
 4435:     my $fnsymb=shift;
 4436:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 4437:     my $what=$fnsymb.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 4438:     if ($fnsymb=~/$LONCAPA::assess_re/) {
 4439:         $what.=':POST';
 4440:         # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 4441: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 4442:             if ($key=~/^form\.(.*)/) {
 4443:                 my $formitem = $1;
 4444:                 if ($formitem =~ /^HWFILE(?:SIZE|TOOBIG)/) {
 4445:                     $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 4446:                 } elsif ($formitem !~ /^HWFILE(?:[^.]+)$/) {
 4447:                     $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 4448:                 }
 4449:             }
 4450:         }
 4451:     } elsif ($fnsymb =~ m:^/adm/searchcat:) {
 4452:         # FIXME: We should not be depending on a form parameter that someone
 4453:         # editing lonsearchcat.pm might change in the future.
 4454:         if ($env{'form.phase'} eq 'course_search') {
 4455:             $what.= ':POST';
 4456:             # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 4457:             foreach my $element ('courseexp','crsfulltext','crsrelated',
 4458:                                  'crsdiscuss') {
 4459:                 $what.=':'.$element.'='.$env{'form.'.$element};
 4460:             }
 4461:         }
 4462:     }
 4463:     &courselog($what);
 4464: }
 4465: 
 4466: sub countacc {
 4467:     my $url=&declutter(shift);
 4468:     return if (! defined($url) || $url eq '');
 4469:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 4470: #
 4471: # Mark that this url was used in this course
 4472: #
 4473:     $accesshash{$env{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$url.'___course'}=1;
 4474: #
 4475: # Increase the access count for this resource in this child process
 4476: #
 4477:     my $key=$$.$processmarker.'_'.$dumpcount.'___'.$url.'___count';
 4478:     $accesshash{$key}++;
 4479: }
 4480: 
 4481: sub linklog {
 4482:     my ($from,$to)=@_;
 4483:     $from=&declutter($from);
 4484:     $to=&declutter($to);
 4485:     $accesshash{$from.'___'.$to.'___comefrom'}=1;
 4486:     $accesshash{$to.'___'.$from.'___goto'}=1;
 4487: }
 4488: 
 4489: sub statslog {
 4490:     my ($symb,$part,$users,$av_attempts,$degdiff)=@_;
 4491:     if ($users<2) { return; }
 4492:     my %dynstore=&LONCAPA::lonmetadata::dynamic_metadata_storage({
 4493:             'course'       => $env{'request.course.id'},
 4494:             'sections'     => '"all"',
 4495:             'num_students' => $users,
 4496:             'part'         => $part,
 4497:             'symb'         => $symb,
 4498:             'mean_tries'   => $av_attempts,
 4499:             'deg_of_diff'  => $degdiff});
 4500:     foreach my $key (keys(%dynstore)) {
 4501:         $accesshash{$key}=$dynstore{$key};
 4502:     }
 4503: }
 4504:   
 4505: sub userrolelog {
 4506:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend)=@_;
 4507:     if ( $trole =~ /^(ca|aa|in|cc|ep|cr|ta|co)/ ) {
 4508:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 4509:        $userrolehash
 4510:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 4511:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 4512:     }
 4513:     if ($env{'request.role'} =~ /dc\./ && $trole =~ /^(au|in|cc|ep|cr|ta|co)/) {
 4514:        $userrolehash
 4515:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}.':'}
 4516:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 4517:     }
 4518:     if ($trole =~ /^(dc|ad|li|au|dg|sc|dh|da)/ ) {
 4519:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 4520:        $domainrolehash
 4521:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 4522:                     = $tend.':'.$tstart;
 4523:     }
 4524: }
 4525: 
 4526: sub courserolelog {
 4527:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 4528:     if ($area =~ m-^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)-) {
 4529:         my $cdom = $1;
 4530:         my $cnum = $2;
 4531:         my $sec = $3;
 4532:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 4533:         my %storehash = (
 4534:                            role    => $trole,
 4535:                            start   => $tstart,
 4536:                            end     => $tend,
 4537:                            selfenroll => $selfenroll,
 4538:                            context    => $context,
 4539:                         );
 4540:         if ($trole eq 'gr') {
 4541:             $namespace = 'groupslog';
 4542:             $storehash{'group'} = $sec;
 4543:         } else {
 4544:             $storehash{'section'} = $sec;
 4545:         }
 4546:         &write_log('course',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 4547:                    $domain,$cnum,$cdom);
 4548:         if (($trole ne 'st') || ($sec ne '')) {
 4549:             &devalidate_cache_new('getcourseroles',$cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 4550:         }
 4551:     }
 4552:     return;
 4553: }
 4554: 
 4555: sub domainrolelog {
 4556:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$context)=@_;
 4557:     if ($area =~ m{^/($match_domain)/$}) {
 4558:         my $cdom = $1;
 4559:         my $domconfiguser = &Apache::lonnet::get_domainconfiguser($cdom);
 4560:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 4561:         my %storehash = (
 4562:                            role    => $trole,
 4563:                            start   => $tstart,
 4564:                            end     => $tend,
 4565:                            context => $context,
 4566:                         );
 4567:         &write_log('domain',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 4568:                    $domain,$domconfiguser,$cdom);
 4569:     }
 4570:     return;
 4571: 
 4572: }
 4573: 
 4574: sub coauthorrolelog {
 4575:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$context)=@_;
 4576:     if ($area =~ m{^/($match_domain)/($match_username)$}) {
 4577:         my $audom = $1;
 4578:         my $auname = $2;
 4579:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 4580:         my %storehash = (
 4581:                            role    => $trole,
 4582:                            start   => $tstart,
 4583:                            end     => $tend,
 4584:                            context => $context,
 4585:                         );
 4586:         &write_log('author',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 4587:                    $domain,$auname,$audom);
 4588:     }
 4589:     return;
 4590: }
 4591: 
 4592: sub get_course_adv_roles {
 4593:     my ($cid,$codes) = @_;
 4594:     $cid=$env{'request.course.id'} unless (defined($cid));
 4595:     my %coursehash=&coursedescription($cid);
 4596:     my $crstype = &Apache::loncommon::course_type($cid);
 4597:     my %nothide=();
 4598:     foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 4599:         if ($user !~ /:/) {
 4600: 	    $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))}=1;
 4601:         } else {
 4602:             $nothide{$user}=1;
 4603:         }
 4604:     }
 4605:     my @possdoms = ($coursehash{'domain'});
 4606:     if ($coursehash{'checkforpriv'}) {
 4607:         push(@possdoms,split(/,/,$coursehash{'checkforpriv'}));
 4608:     }
 4609:     my %returnhash=();
 4610:     my %dumphash=
 4611:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$coursehash{'domain'},$coursehash{'num'});
 4612:     my $now=time;
 4613:     my %privileged;
 4614:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 4615: 	my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 4616:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 4617:         if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) { next; }
 4618:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) { next; }
 4619:         my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$entry);
 4620: 	if ($username eq '' || $domain eq '') { next; }
 4621:         if ((&privileged($username,$domain,\@possdoms)) &&
 4622:             (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain})) { next; }
 4623: 	if ($role eq 'cr') { next; }
 4624:         if ($codes) {
 4625:             if ($section) { $role .= ':'.$section; }
 4626:             if ($returnhash{$role}) {
 4627:                 $returnhash{$role}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 4628:             } else {
 4629:                 $returnhash{$role}=$username.':'.$domain;
 4630:             }
 4631:         } else {
 4632:             my $key=&plaintext($role,$crstype);
 4633:             if ($section) { $key.=' ('.&Apache::lonlocal::mt('Section [_1]',$section).')'; }
 4634:             if ($returnhash{$key}) {
 4635: 	        $returnhash{$key}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 4636:             } else {
 4637:                 $returnhash{$key}=$username.':'.$domain;
 4638:             }
 4639:         }
 4640:     }
 4641:     return %returnhash;
 4642: }
 4643: 
 4644: sub get_my_roles {
 4645:     my ($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec,$hidepriv)=@_;
 4646:     unless (defined($uname)) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 4647:     unless (defined($udom)) { $udom=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 4648:     my (%dumphash,%nothide);
 4649:     if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 4650:         %dumphash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname);
 4651:     } else {
 4652:         %dumphash = &dump('nohist_userroles',$udom,$uname);
 4653:         if ($hidepriv) {
 4654:             my %coursehash=&coursedescription($udom.'_'.$uname);
 4655:             foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 4656:                 if ($user !~ /:/) {
 4657:                     $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))} = 1;
 4658:                 } else {
 4659:                     $nothide{$user} = 1;
 4660:                 }
 4661:             }
 4662:         }
 4663:     }
 4664:     my %returnhash=();
 4665:     my $now=time;
 4666:     my %privileged;
 4667:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 4668:         my ($role,$tend,$tstart);
 4669:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 4670:             next if ($entry =~ /^rolesdef/);
 4671: 	    ($role,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$dumphash{$entry});
 4672:         } else {
 4673:             ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 4674:         }
 4675:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 4676:         my $status = 'active';
 4677:         if (($tend) && ($tend<=$now)) {
 4678:             $status = 'previous';
 4679:         } 
 4680:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) {
 4681:             $status = 'future';
 4682:         }
 4683:         if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4684:             if (!grep(/^\Q$status\E$/,@{$types})) {
 4685:                 next;
 4686:             } 
 4687:         } else {
 4688:             if ($status ne 'active') {
 4689:                 next;
 4690:             }
 4691:         }
 4692:         my ($rolecode,$username,$domain,$section,$area);
 4693:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 4694:             ($area,$rolecode) = ($entry =~ /^(.+)_([^_]+)$/);
 4695:             (undef,$domain,$username,$section) = split(/\//,$area);
 4696:         } else {
 4697:             ($role,$username,$domain,$section) = split(/\:/,$entry);
 4698:         }
 4699:         if (ref($roledoms) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4700:             if (!grep(/^\Q$domain\E$/,@{$roledoms})) {
 4701:                 next;
 4702:             }
 4703:         }
 4704:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4705:             if (!grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
 4706:                 if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 4707:                     if (!grep(/^cr$/,@{$roles})) {
 4708:                         next;
 4709:                     }
 4710:                 } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 4711:                     if (!grep(/^gr$/,@{$roles})) {
 4712:                         next;
 4713:                     }
 4714:                 } else {
 4715:                     next;
 4716:                 }
 4717:             }
 4718:         }
 4719:         if ($hidepriv) {
 4720:             my @privroles = ('dc','su');
 4721:             if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 4722:                 next if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@privroles));
 4723:             } else {
 4724:                 my $possdoms = [$domain];
 4725:                 if (ref($roledoms) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4726:                    push(@{$possdoms},@{$roledoms}); 
 4727:                 }
 4728:                 if (&privileged($username,$domain,$possdoms,\@privroles)) {
 4729:                     if (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain}) {
 4730:                         next;
 4731:                     }
 4732:                 }
 4733:             }
 4734:         }
 4735:         if ($withsec) {
 4736:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role.':'.$section} =
 4737:                 $tstart.':'.$tend;
 4738:         } else {
 4739:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role}=$tstart.':'.$tend;
 4740:         }
 4741:     }
 4742:     return %returnhash;
 4743: }
 4744: 
 4745: sub get_all_adhocroles {
 4746:     my ($dom) = @_;
 4747:     my @roles_by_num = ();
 4748:     my %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($dom);
 4749:     my (%description,%access_in_dom,%access_info);
 4750:     if (ref($domdefaults{'adhocroles'}) eq 'HASH') {
 4751:         my $count = 0;
 4752:         my %domcurrent = %{$domdefaults{'adhocroles'}};
 4753:         my %ordered;
 4754:         foreach my $role (sort(keys(%domcurrent))) {
 4755:             my ($order,$desc,$access_in_dom);
 4756:             if (ref($domcurrent{$role}) eq 'HASH') {
 4757:                 $order = $domcurrent{$role}{'order'};
 4758:                 $desc = $domcurrent{$role}{'desc'};
 4759:                 $access_in_dom{$role} = $domcurrent{$role}{'access'};
 4760:                 $access_info{$role} = $domcurrent{$role}{$access_in_dom{$role}};
 4761:             }
 4762:             if ($order eq '') {
 4763:                 $order = $count;
 4764:             }
 4765:             $ordered{$order} = $role;
 4766:             if ($desc ne '') {
 4767:                 $description{$role} = $desc;
 4768:             } else {
 4769:                 $description{$role}= $role;
 4770:             }
 4771:             $count++;
 4772:         }
 4773:         foreach my $item (sort {$a <=> $b } (keys(%ordered))) {
 4774:             push(@roles_by_num,$ordered{$item});
 4775:         }
 4776:     }
 4777:     return (\@roles_by_num,\%description,\%access_in_dom,\%access_info);
 4778: }
 4779: 
 4780: sub get_my_adhocroles {
 4781:     my ($cid,$checkreg) = @_;
 4782:     my ($cdom,$cnum,%info,@possroles,$description,$roles_by_num);
 4783:     if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $cid) {
 4784:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 4785:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 4786:         $info{'internal.coursecode'} = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.internal.coursecode'};
 4787:     } elsif ($cid =~ /^($match_domain)_($match_courseid)$/) {
 4788:         $cdom = $1;
 4789:         $cnum = $2;
 4790:         %info = &Apache::lonnet::get('environment',['internal.coursecode'],
 4791:                                      $cdom,$cnum);
 4792:     }
 4793:     if (($info{'internal.coursecode'} ne '') && ($checkreg)) {
 4794:         my $user = $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 4795:         my %rosterhash = &get('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
 4796:         if ($rosterhash{$user} ne '') {
 4797:             my $type = (split(/:/,$rosterhash{$user}))[5];
 4798:             return ([],{}) if ($type eq 'auto');
 4799:         }
 4800:     }
 4801:     if (($cdom ne '') && ($cnum ne ''))  {
 4802:         if (($env{"user.role.dh./$cdom/"}) || ($env{"user.role.da./$cdom/"})) {
 4803:             my $then=$env{'user.login.time'};
 4804:             my $update=$env{'user.update.time'};
 4805:             if (!$update) {
 4806:                 $update = $then;
 4807:             }
 4808:             my @liveroles;
 4809:             foreach my $role ('dh','da') {
 4810:                 if ($env{"user.role.$role./$cdom/"}) {
 4811:                     my ($tstart,$tend)=split(/\./,$env{"user.role.$role./$cdom/"});
 4812:                     my $limit = $update;
 4813:                     if ($env{'request.role'} eq "$role./$cdom/") {
 4814:                         $limit = $then;
 4815:                     }
 4816:                     my $activerole = 1;
 4817:                     if ($tstart && $tstart>$limit) { $activerole = 0; }
 4818:                     if ($tend   && $tend  <$limit) { $activerole = 0; }
 4819:                     if ($activerole) {
 4820:                         push(@liveroles,$role);
 4821:                     }
 4822:                 }
 4823:             }
 4824:             if (@liveroles) {
 4825:                 if (&homeserver($cnum,$cdom) ne 'no_host') {
 4826:                     my ($accessref,$accessinfo,%access_in_dom);
 4827:                     ($roles_by_num,$description,$accessref,$accessinfo) = &get_all_adhocroles($cdom);
 4828:                     if (ref($roles_by_num) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4829:                         if (@{$roles_by_num}) {
 4830:                             my %settings;
 4831:                             if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $cid) {
 4832:                                 foreach my $envkey (keys(%env)) {
 4833:                                     if ($envkey =~ /^\Qcourse.$cid.\E(internal\.adhoc.+)$/) {
 4834:                                         $settings{$1} = $env{$envkey};
 4835:                                     }
 4836:                                 }
 4837:                             } else {
 4838:                                 %settings = &dump('environment',$cdom,$cnum,'internal\.adhoc');
 4839:                             }
 4840:                             my %setincrs;
 4841:                             if ($settings{'internal.adhocaccess'}) {
 4842:                                 map { $setincrs{$_} = 1; } split(/,/,$settings{'internal.adhocaccess'});
 4843:                             }
 4844:                             my @statuses;
 4845:                             if ($env{'environment.inststatus'}) {
 4846:                                 @statuses = split(/,/,$env{'environment.inststatus'});
 4847:                             }
 4848:                             my $user = $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 4849:                             if (ref($accessref) eq 'HASH') {
 4850:                                 %access_in_dom = %{$accessref};
 4851:                             }
 4852:                             foreach my $role (@{$roles_by_num}) {
 4853:                                 my ($curraccess,@okstatus,@personnel);
 4854:                                 if ($setincrs{$role}) {
 4855:                                     ($curraccess,my $rest) = split(/=/,$settings{'internal.adhoc.'.$role});
 4856:                                     if ($curraccess eq 'status') {
 4857:                                         @okstatus = split(/\&/,$rest);
 4858:                                     } elsif (($curraccess eq 'exc') || ($curraccess eq 'inc')) {
 4859:                                         @personnel = split(/\&/,$rest);
 4860:                                     }
 4861:                                 } else {
 4862:                                     $curraccess = $access_in_dom{$role};
 4863:                                     if (ref($accessinfo) eq 'HASH') {
 4864:                                         if ($curraccess eq 'status') {
 4865:                                             if (ref($accessinfo->{$role}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4866:                                                 @okstatus = @{$accessinfo->{$role}};
 4867:                                             }
 4868:                                         } elsif (($curraccess eq 'exc') || ($curraccess eq 'inc')) {
 4869:                                             if (ref($accessinfo->{$role}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4870:                                                 @personnel = @{$accessinfo->{$role}};
 4871:                                             }
 4872:                                         }
 4873:                                     }
 4874:                                 }
 4875:                                 if ($curraccess eq 'none') {
 4876:                                     next;
 4877:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'all') {
 4878:                                     push(@possroles,$role);
 4879:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'dh') {
 4880:                                     if (grep(/^dh$/,@liveroles)) {
 4881:                                         push(@possroles,$role);
 4882:                                     } else {
 4883:                                         next;
 4884:                                     }
 4885:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'da') {
 4886:                                     if (grep(/^da$/,@liveroles)) {
 4887:                                         push(@possroles,$role);
 4888:                                     } else {
 4889:                                         next;
 4890:                                     }
 4891:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'status') {
 4892:                                     if (@okstatus) {
 4893:                                         if (!@statuses) {
 4894:                                             if (grep(/^default$/,@okstatus)) {
 4895:                                                 push(@possroles,$role);
 4896:                                             }
 4897:                                         } else {
 4898:                                             foreach my $status (@okstatus) {
 4899:                                                 if (grep(/^\Q$status\E$/,@statuses)) {
 4900:                                                     push(@possroles,$role);
 4901:                                                     last;
 4902:                                                 }
 4903:                                             }
 4904:                                         }
 4905:                                     }
 4906:                                 } elsif (($curraccess eq 'exc') || ($curraccess eq 'inc')) {
 4907:                                     if (grep(/^\Q$user\E$/,@personnel)) {
 4908:                                         if ($curraccess eq 'exc') {
 4909:                                             push(@possroles,$role);
 4910:                                         }
 4911:                                     } elsif ($curraccess eq 'inc') {
 4912:                                         push(@possroles,$role);
 4913:                                     }
 4914:                                 }
 4915:                             }
 4916:                         }
 4917:                     }
 4918:                 }
 4919:             }
 4920:         }
 4921:     }
 4922:     unless (ref($description) eq 'HASH') {
 4923:         if (ref($roles_by_num) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4924:             my %desc;
 4925:             map { $desc{$_} = $_; } (@{$roles_by_num});
 4926:             $description = \%desc;
 4927:         } else {
 4928:             $description = {};
 4929:         }
 4930:     }
 4931:     return (\@possroles,$description);
 4932: }
 4933: 
 4934: # ----------------------------------------------------- Frontpage Announcements
 4935: #
 4936: #
 4937: 
 4938: sub postannounce {
 4939:     my ($server,$text)=@_;
 4940:     unless (&allowed('psa',&host_domain($server))) { return 'refused'; }
 4941:     unless ($text=~/\w/) { $text=''; }
 4942:     return &reply('setannounce:'.&escape($text),$server);
 4943: }
 4944: 
 4945: sub getannounce {
 4946: 
 4947:     if (open(my $fh,"<",$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/announcement.txt')) {
 4948: 	my $announcement='';
 4949: 	while (my $line = <$fh>) { $announcement .= $line; }
 4950: 	close($fh);
 4951: 	if ($announcement=~/\w/) { 
 4952: 	    return 
 4953:    '<table bgcolor="#FF5555" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="3">'.
 4954:    '<tr><td bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><tt>'.$announcement.'</tt></td></tr></table>'; 
 4955: 	} else {
 4956: 	    return '';
 4957: 	}
 4958:     } else {
 4959: 	return '';
 4960:     }
 4961: }
 4962: 
 4963: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course ID routines
 4964: # Deal with domain's nohist_courseid.db files
 4965: #
 4966: 
 4967: sub courseidput {
 4968:     my ($domain,$storehash,$coursehome,$caller) = @_;
 4969:     return unless (ref($storehash) eq 'HASH');
 4970:     my $outcome;
 4971:     if ($caller eq 'timeonly') {
 4972:         my $cids = '';
 4973:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4974:             $cids.=&escape($item).'&';
 4975:         }
 4976:         $cids=~s/\&$//;
 4977:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$cids,
 4978:                           $coursehome);       
 4979:     } else {
 4980:         my $items = '';
 4981:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4982:             $items.= &escape($item).'='.
 4983:                      &freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 4984:         }
 4985:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 4986:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$items,
 4987:                           $coursehome);
 4988:     }
 4989:     if ($outcome eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 4990:         my $what;
 4991:         foreach my $cid (keys(%$storehash)) {
 4992:             $what .= &escape($cid).'=';
 4993:             foreach my $item ('description','inst_code','owner','type') {
 4994:                 $what .= &escape($storehash->{$cid}{$item}).':';
 4995:             }
 4996:             $what =~ s/\:$/&/;
 4997:         }
 4998:         $what =~ s/\&$//;  
 4999:         return &reply('courseidput:'.$domain.':'.$what,$coursehome);
 5000:     } else {
 5001:         return $outcome;
 5002:     }
 5003: }
 5004: 
 5005: sub courseiddump {
 5006:     my ($domfilter,$descfilter,$sincefilter,$instcodefilter,$ownerfilter,
 5007:         $coursefilter,$hostidflag,$hostidref,$typefilter,$regexp_ok,
 5008:         $selfenrollonly,$catfilter,$showhidden,$caller,$cloner,$cc_clone,
 5009:         $cloneonly,$createdbefore,$createdafter,$creationcontext,$domcloner,
 5010:         $hasuniquecode,$reqcrsdom,$reqinstcode)=@_;
 5011:     my $as_hash = 1;
 5012:     my %returnhash;
 5013:     if (!$domfilter) { $domfilter=''; }
 5014:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 5015:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 5016:         if ( (  $hostidflag == 1 
 5017: 	        && grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@{$hostidref}) ) 
 5018: 	     || (!defined($hostidflag)) ) {
 5019: 
 5020: 	    if (($domfilter eq '') ||
 5021: 		(&host_domain($tryserver) eq $domfilter)) {
 5022:                 my $rep;
 5023:                 if (grep { $_ eq $tryserver } current_machine_ids()) {
 5024:                     $rep = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_course_id_handler(
 5025:                         join(":", (&host_domain($tryserver), $sincefilter, 
 5026:                                 &escape($descfilter), &escape($instcodefilter), 
 5027:                                 &escape($ownerfilter), &escape($coursefilter),
 5028:                                 &escape($typefilter), &escape($regexp_ok), 
 5029:                                 $as_hash, &escape($selfenrollonly), 
 5030:                                 &escape($catfilter), $showhidden, $caller, 
 5031:                                 &escape($cloner), &escape($cc_clone), $cloneonly, 
 5032:                                 &escape($createdbefore), &escape($createdafter), 
 5033:                                 &escape($creationcontext),$domcloner,$hasuniquecode,
 5034:                                 $reqcrsdom,&escape($reqinstcode))));
 5035:                 } else {
 5036:                     $rep = &reply('courseiddump:'.&host_domain($tryserver).':'.
 5037:                              $sincefilter.':'.&escape($descfilter).':'.
 5038:                              &escape($instcodefilter).':'.&escape($ownerfilter).
 5039:                              ':'.&escape($coursefilter).':'.&escape($typefilter).
 5040:                              ':'.&escape($regexp_ok).':'.$as_hash.':'.
 5041:                              &escape($selfenrollonly).':'.&escape($catfilter).':'.
 5042:                              $showhidden.':'.$caller.':'.&escape($cloner).':'.
 5043:                              &escape($cc_clone).':'.$cloneonly.':'.
 5044:                              &escape($createdbefore).':'.&escape($createdafter).':'.
 5045:                              &escape($creationcontext).':'.$domcloner.':'.$hasuniquecode.
 5046:                              ':'.$reqcrsdom.':'.&escape($reqinstcode),$tryserver);
 5047:                 }
 5048:                      
 5049:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5050:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 5051:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$item,2);
 5052:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 5053:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 5054:                     my $result = &thaw_unescape($value);
 5055:                     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 5056:                         $returnhash{$key}=$result;
 5057:                     } else {
 5058:                         my @responses = split(/:/,$value);
 5059:                         my @items = ('description','inst_code','owner','type');
 5060:                         for (my $i=0; $i<@responses; $i++) {
 5061:                             $returnhash{$key}{$items[$i]} = &unescape($responses[$i]);
 5062:                         }
 5063:                     }
 5064:                 }
 5065:             }
 5066:         }
 5067:     }
 5068:     return %returnhash;
 5069: }
 5070: 
 5071: sub courselastaccess {
 5072:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$hostidref) = @_;
 5073:     my %returnhash;
 5074:     if ($cdom && $cnum) {
 5075:         my $chome = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5076:         if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 5077:             my $rep = &reply('courselastaccess:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum,$chome);
 5078:             &extract_lastaccess(\%returnhash,$rep);
 5079:         }
 5080:     } else {
 5081:         if (!$cdom) { $cdom=''; }
 5082:         my %libserv = &all_library();
 5083:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 5084:             if (ref($hostidref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5085:                 next unless (grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@{$hostidref}));
 5086:             } 
 5087:             if (($cdom eq '') || (&host_domain($tryserver) eq $cdom)) {
 5088:                 my $rep = &reply('courselastaccess:'.&host_domain($tryserver).':',$tryserver);
 5089:                 &extract_lastaccess(\%returnhash,$rep);
 5090:             }
 5091:         }
 5092:     }
 5093:     return %returnhash;
 5094: }
 5095: 
 5096: sub extract_lastaccess {
 5097:     my ($returnhash,$rep) = @_;
 5098:     if (ref($returnhash) eq 'HASH') {
 5099:         unless ($rep eq 'unknown_command' || $rep eq 'no_such_host' || 
 5100:                 $rep eq 'con_lost' || $rep eq 'rejected' || $rep eq 'refused' ||
 5101:                  $rep eq '') {
 5102:             my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5103:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 5104:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$item,2);
 5105:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 5106:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 5107:                 $returnhash->{$key} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 5108:             }
 5109:         }
 5110:     }
 5111:     return;
 5112: }
 5113: 
 5114: # ---------------------------------------------------------- DC e-mail
 5115: 
 5116: sub dcmailput {
 5117:     my ($domain,$msgid,$message,$server)=@_;
 5118:     my $status = &Apache::lonnet::critical(
 5119:        'dcmailput:'.$domain.':'.&escape($msgid).'='.
 5120:        &escape($message),$server);
 5121:     return $status;
 5122: }
 5123: 
 5124: sub dcmaildump {
 5125:     my ($dom,$startdate,$enddate,$senders) = @_;
 5126:     my %returnhash=();
 5127: 
 5128:     if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
 5129:         my $cmd='dcmaildump:'.$dom.':'.&escape($startdate).':'.
 5130:                                                          &escape($enddate).':';
 5131: 	my @esc_senders=map { &escape($_)} @$senders;
 5132: 	$cmd.=&escape(join('&',@esc_senders));
 5133: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply($cmd,&domain($dom,'primary')))) {
 5134:             my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 5135:             if (($key) && ($value)) {
 5136:                 $returnhash{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 5137:             }
 5138:         }
 5139:     }
 5140:     return %returnhash;
 5141: }
 5142: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Domain roles
 5143: 
 5144: sub get_domain_roles {
 5145:     my ($dom,$roles,$startdate,$enddate)=@_;
 5146:     if ((!defined($startdate)) || ($startdate eq '')) {
 5147:         $startdate = '.';
 5148:     }
 5149:     if ((!defined($enddate)) || ($enddate eq '')) {
 5150:         $enddate = '.';
 5151:     }
 5152:     my $rolelist;
 5153:     if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5154:         $rolelist = join('&',@{$roles});
 5155:     }
 5156:     my %personnel = ();
 5157: 
 5158:     my %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 5159:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 5160: 	%{$personnel{$tryserver}}=();
 5161: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply('domrolesdump:'.$dom.':'.
 5162: 					    &escape($startdate).':'.
 5163: 					    &escape($enddate).':'.
 5164: 					    &escape($rolelist), $tryserver))) {
 5165: 	    my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 5166: 	    if (($key) && ($value)) {
 5167: 		$personnel{$tryserver}{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 5168: 	    }
 5169: 	}
 5170:     }
 5171:     return %personnel;
 5172: }
 5173: 
 5174: sub get_active_domroles {
 5175:     my ($dom,$roles) = @_;
 5176:     return () unless (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY');
 5177:     my $now = time;
 5178:     my %dompersonnel = &get_domain_roles($dom,$roles,$now,$now);
 5179:     my %domroles;
 5180:     foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 5181:         foreach my $user (sort(keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}}))) {
 5182:             my ($trole,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec) = split(/:/,$user);
 5183:             $domroles{$uname.':'.$udom} = $dompersonnel{$server}{$user};
 5184:         }
 5185:     }
 5186:     return %domroles;
 5187: }
 5188: 
 5189: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Interval timing 
 5190: 
 5191: {
 5192: # Caches needed for speedup of navmaps
 5193: # We don't want to cache this for very long at all (5 seconds at most)
 5194: # 
 5195: # The user for whom we cache
 5196: my $cachedkey='';
 5197: # The cached times for this user
 5198: my %cachedtimes=();
 5199: # When this was last done
 5200: my $cachedtime='';
 5201: 
 5202: sub load_all_first_access {
 5203:     my ($uname,$udom,$ignorecache)=@_;
 5204:     if (($cachedkey eq $uname.':'.$udom) &&
 5205:         (abs($cachedtime-time)<5) && (!$env{'form.markaccess'}) &&
 5206:         (!$ignorecache)) {
 5207:         return;
 5208:     }
 5209:     $cachedtime=time;
 5210:     $cachedkey=$uname.':'.$udom;
 5211:     %cachedtimes=&dump('firstaccesstimes',$udom,$uname);
 5212: }
 5213: 
 5214: sub get_first_access {
 5215:     my ($type,$argsymb,$argmap,$ignorecache)=@_;
 5216:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 5217:     if ($argsymb) { $symb=$argsymb; }
 5218:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 5219:     if ($argmap) { $map = $argmap; }
 5220:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 5221: 	$res='course';
 5222:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 5223: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 5224:     } else {
 5225: 	$res=$symb;
 5226:     }
 5227:     &load_all_first_access($uname,$udom,$ignorecache);
 5228:     return $cachedtimes{"$courseid\0$res"};
 5229: }
 5230: 
 5231: sub set_first_access {
 5232:     my ($type,$interval)=@_;
 5233:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 5234:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 5235:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 5236: 	$res='course';
 5237:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 5238: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 5239:     } else {
 5240: 	$res=$symb;
 5241:     }
 5242:     $cachedkey='';
 5243:     my $firstaccess=&get_first_access($type,$symb,$map);
 5244:     if (!$firstaccess) {
 5245:         my $start = time;
 5246: 	my $putres = &put('firstaccesstimes',{"$courseid\0$res"=>$start},
 5247:                           $udom,$uname);
 5248:         if ($putres eq 'ok') {
 5249:             &put('timerinterval',{"$courseid\0$res"=>$interval},
 5250:                  $udom,$uname); 
 5251:             &appenv(
 5252:                      {
 5253:                         'course.'.$courseid.'.firstaccess.'.$res   => $start,
 5254:                         'course.'.$courseid.'.timerinterval.'.$res => $interval,
 5255:                      }
 5256:                   );
 5257:             if (($cachedtime) && (abs($start-$cachedtime) < 5)) {
 5258:                 $cachedtimes{"$courseid\0$res"} = $start;
 5259:             }
 5260:         }
 5261:         return $putres;
 5262:     }
 5263:     return 'already_set';
 5264: }
 5265: }
 5266: 
 5267: # --------------------------------------------- Set Expire Date for Spreadsheet
 5268: 
 5269: sub expirespread {
 5270:     my ($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb)=@_;
 5271:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 5272:     if ($cid) {
 5273:        my $now=time;
 5274:        my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$stype.':'.$usymb;
 5275:        return &reply('put:'.$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'}.':'.
 5276:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'}.
 5277: 	        	    ':nohist_expirationdates:'.
 5278:                             &escape($key).'='.$now,
 5279:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'})
 5280:     }
 5281:     return 'ok';
 5282: }
 5283: 
 5284: # ----------------------------------------------------- Devalidate Spreadsheets
 5285: 
 5286: sub devalidate {
 5287:     my ($symb,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 5288:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 5289:     if ($cid) {
 5290:         # delete the stored spreadsheets for
 5291:         # - the student level sheet of this user in course's homespace
 5292:         # - the assessment level sheet for this resource 
 5293:         #   for this user in user's homespace
 5294: 	# - current conditional state info
 5295: 	my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':';
 5296:         my $status=
 5297: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets',
 5298: 		 [$key.'studentcalc:'],
 5299: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'},
 5300: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'})
 5301: 		.' '.
 5302: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets_'.$cid,
 5303: 		 [$key.'assesscalc:'.$symb],$udom,$uname);
 5304:         unless ($status eq 'ok ok') {
 5305:            &logthis('Could not devalidate spreadsheet '.
 5306:                     $uname.' at '.$udom.' for '.
 5307: 		    $symb.': '.$status);
 5308:         }
 5309: 	&delenv('user.state.'.$cid);
 5310:     }
 5311: }
 5312: 
 5313: sub get_scalar {
 5314:     my ($string,$end) = @_;
 5315:     my $value;
 5316:     if ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)($end)/$2/) {
 5317: 	$value = $1;
 5318:     } elsif ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)&//) {
 5319: 	$value = $1;
 5320:     }
 5321:     return &unescape($value);
 5322: }
 5323: 
 5324: sub array2str {
 5325:   my (@array) = @_;
 5326:   my $result=&arrayref2str(\@array);
 5327:   $result=~s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 5328:   $result=~s/__END_ARRAY_REF__$//;
 5329:   return $result;
 5330: }
 5331: 
 5332: sub arrayref2str {
 5333:   my ($arrayref) = @_;
 5334:   my $result='__ARRAY_REF__';
 5335:   foreach my $elem (@$arrayref) {
 5336:     if(ref($elem) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5337:       $result.=&arrayref2str($elem).'&';
 5338:     } elsif(ref($elem) eq 'HASH') {
 5339:       $result.=&hashref2str($elem).'&';
 5340:     } elsif(ref($elem)) {
 5341:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($elem))." skipping.");
 5342:     } else {
 5343:       $result.=&escape($elem).'&';
 5344:     }
 5345:   }
 5346:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 5347:   $result .= '__END_ARRAY_REF__';
 5348:   return $result;
 5349: }
 5350: 
 5351: sub hash2str {
 5352:   my (%hash) = @_;
 5353:   my $result=&hashref2str(\%hash);
 5354:   $result=~s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 5355:   $result=~s/__END_HASH_REF__$//;
 5356:   return $result;
 5357: }
 5358: 
 5359: sub hashref2str {
 5360:   my ($hashref)=@_;
 5361:   my $result='__HASH_REF__';
 5362:   foreach my $key (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 5363:     if (ref($key) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5364:       $result.=&arrayref2str($key).'=';
 5365:     } elsif (ref($key) eq 'HASH') {
 5366:       $result.=&hashref2str($key).'=';
 5367:     } elsif (ref($key)) {
 5368:       $result.='=';
 5369:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($key))." skipping.");
 5370:     } else {
 5371: 	if (defined($key)) {$result.=&escape($key).'=';} else { last; }
 5372:     }
 5373: 
 5374:     if(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5375:       $result.=&arrayref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 5376:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 5377:       $result.=&hashref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 5378:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key})) {
 5379:        $result.='&';
 5380:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($hashref->{$key}))." skipping.");
 5381:     } else {
 5382:       $result.=&escape($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 5383:     }
 5384:   }
 5385:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 5386:   $result .= '__END_HASH_REF__';
 5387:   return $result;
 5388: }
 5389: 
 5390: sub str2hash {
 5391:     my ($string)=@_;
 5392:     my ($hash)=&str2hashref('__HASH_REF__'.$string.'__END_HASH_REF__');
 5393:     return %$hash;
 5394: }
 5395: 
 5396: sub str2hashref {
 5397:   my ($string) = @_;
 5398: 
 5399:   my %hash;
 5400: 
 5401:   if($string !~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 5402:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 5403: 	  $hash{'error'}='Not hash reference';
 5404:       }
 5405:       return (\%hash, $string);
 5406:   }
 5407: 
 5408:   $string =~ s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 5409: 
 5410:   while($string !~ /^__END_HASH_REF__/) {
 5411:       #key
 5412:       my $key='';
 5413:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 5414:           ($key, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 5415:           if(defined($key->{'error'})) {
 5416:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 5417:               return (\%hash, $string);
 5418:           }
 5419:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 5420:           ($key, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 5421:           if($key->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 5422:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 5423:               return (\%hash, $string);
 5424:           }
 5425:       } else {
 5426:           $string =~ s/^(.*?)=//;
 5427: 	  $key=&unescape($1);
 5428:       }
 5429:       $string =~ s/^=//;
 5430: 
 5431:       #value
 5432:       my $value='';
 5433:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 5434:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 5435:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 5436:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 5437:               return (\%hash, $string);
 5438:           }
 5439:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 5440:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 5441:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 5442:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 5443:               return (\%hash, $string);
 5444:           }
 5445:       } else {
 5446: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_HASH_REF__');
 5447:       }
 5448:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 5449: 
 5450:       $hash{$key}=$value;
 5451:   }
 5452: 
 5453:   $string =~ s/^__END_HASH_REF__//;
 5454: 
 5455:   return (\%hash, $string);
 5456: }
 5457: 
 5458: sub str2array {
 5459:     my ($string)=@_;
 5460:     my ($array)=&str2arrayref('__ARRAY_REF__'.$string.'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 5461:     return @$array;
 5462: }
 5463: 
 5464: sub str2arrayref {
 5465:   my ($string) = @_;
 5466:   my @array;
 5467: 
 5468:   if($string !~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 5469:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 5470: 	  $array[0]='Array reference error';
 5471:       }
 5472:       return (\@array, $string);
 5473:   }
 5474: 
 5475:   $string =~ s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 5476: 
 5477:   while($string !~ /^__END_ARRAY_REF__/) {
 5478:       my $value='';
 5479:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 5480:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 5481:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 5482:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 5483:               return (\@array, $string);
 5484:           }
 5485:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 5486:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 5487:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 5488:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 5489:               return (\@array, $string);
 5490:           }
 5491:       } else {
 5492: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 5493:       }
 5494:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 5495: 
 5496:       push(@array, $value);
 5497:   }
 5498: 
 5499:   $string =~ s/^__END_ARRAY_REF__//;
 5500: 
 5501:   return (\@array, $string);
 5502: }
 5503: 
 5504: # -------------------------------------------------------------------Temp Store
 5505: 
 5506: sub tmpreset {
 5507:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 5508:   if (!$symb) {
 5509:     $symb=&symbread();
 5510:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 5511:   }
 5512:   $symb=escape($symb);
 5513: 
 5514:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 5515:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 5516:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 5517: 
 5518:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5519:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5520:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 5521:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 5522:   }
 5523:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 5524:   my %hash;
 5525:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 5526: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 5527: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 5528:     foreach my $key (keys(%hash)) {
 5529:       if ($key=~ /:$symb/) {
 5530: 	delete($hash{$key});
 5531:       }
 5532:     }
 5533:   }
 5534: }
 5535: 
 5536: sub tmpstore {
 5537:   my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 5538: 
 5539:   if (!$symb) {
 5540:     $symb=&symbread();
 5541:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 5542:   }
 5543:   $symb=escape($symb);
 5544: 
 5545:   if (!$namespace) {
 5546:     # I don't think we would ever want to store this for a course.
 5547:     # it seems this will only be used if we don't have a course.
 5548:     #$namespace=$env{'request.course.id'};
 5549:     #if (!$namespace) {
 5550:       $namespace=$env{'request.state'};
 5551:     #}
 5552:   }
 5553:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 5554:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 5555:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5556:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5557:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 5558:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 5559:   }
 5560:   my $now=time;
 5561:   my %hash;
 5562:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 5563:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 5564: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 5565: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 5566:     $hash{"version:$symb"}++;
 5567:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 5568:     my $allkeys=''; 
 5569:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5570:       $allkeys.=$key.':';
 5571:       $hash{"$version:$symb:$key"}=&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key});
 5572:     }
 5573:     $hash{"$version:$symb:timestamp"}=$now;
 5574:     $allkeys.='timestamp';
 5575:     $hash{"$version:keys:$symb"}=$allkeys;
 5576:     if (untie(%hash)) {
 5577:       return 'ok';
 5578:     } else {
 5579:       return "error:$!";
 5580:     }
 5581:   } else {
 5582:     return "error:$!";
 5583:   }
 5584: }
 5585: 
 5586: # -----------------------------------------------------------------Temp Restore
 5587: 
 5588: sub tmprestore {
 5589:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 5590: 
 5591:   if (!$symb) {
 5592:     $symb=&symbread();
 5593:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 5594:   }
 5595:   $symb=escape($symb);
 5596: 
 5597:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 5598: 
 5599:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5600:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5601:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 5602:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 5603:   }
 5604:   my %returnhash;
 5605:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 5606:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 5607:   my %hash;
 5608:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 5609:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 5610: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 5611: 	  &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 5612:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 5613:     $returnhash{'version'}=$version;
 5614:     my $scope;
 5615:     for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 5616:       my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$symb"};
 5617:       my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 5618:       my $key;
 5619:       $returnhash{"$scope:keys"}=$vkeys;
 5620:       foreach $key (@keys) {
 5621: 	$returnhash{"$scope:$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 5622: 	$returnhash{"$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 5623:       }
 5624:     }
 5625:     if (!(untie(%hash))) {
 5626:       return "error:$!";
 5627:     }
 5628:   } else {
 5629:     return "error:$!";
 5630:   }
 5631:   return %returnhash;
 5632: }
 5633: 
 5634: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Store
 5635: 
 5636: sub store {
 5637:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname,$laststore) = @_;
 5638:     my $home='';
 5639: 
 5640:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 5641: 
 5642:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 5643:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 5644: 
 5645:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5646:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5647: 
 5648:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 5649: 
 5650:     $symb=escape($symb);
 5651:     if (!$namespace) { 
 5652:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 5653:           return ''; 
 5654:        } 
 5655:     }
 5656:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 5657: 
 5658:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 5659:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 5660: 
 5661:     my $namevalue='';
 5662:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5663:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 5664:     }
 5665:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 5666:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':STORE:'.$namevalue);
 5667:     return reply("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue:$laststore","$home");
 5668: }
 5669: 
 5670: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Critical Store
 5671: 
 5672: sub cstore {
 5673:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname,$laststore) = @_;
 5674:     my $home='';
 5675: 
 5676:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 5677: 
 5678:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 5679:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 5680: 
 5681:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5682:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5683: 
 5684:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 5685: 
 5686:     $symb=escape($symb);
 5687:     if (!$namespace) { 
 5688:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 5689:           return ''; 
 5690:        } 
 5691:     }
 5692:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 5693: 
 5694:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 5695:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 5696: 
 5697:     my $namevalue='';
 5698:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5699:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 5700:     }
 5701:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 5702:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':CSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 5703:     return critical
 5704:                 ("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue:$laststore","$home");
 5705: }
 5706: 
 5707: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Restore
 5708: 
 5709: sub restore {
 5710:     my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 5711:     my $home='';
 5712: 
 5713:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 5714: 
 5715:     if (!$symb) {
 5716:         return if ($namespace eq 'courserequests');
 5717:         unless ($symb=escape(&symbread())) { return ''; }
 5718:     } else {
 5719:         unless ($namespace eq 'courserequests') {
 5720:             $symb=&escape(&symbclean($symb));
 5721:         }
 5722:     }
 5723:     if (!$namespace) { 
 5724:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 5725:           return ''; 
 5726:        } 
 5727:     }
 5728:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5729:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5730:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 5731:     my $answer=&reply("restore:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb","$home");
 5732: 
 5733:     my %returnhash=();
 5734:     foreach my $line (split(/\&/,$answer)) {
 5735: 	my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$line);
 5736:         $returnhash{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 5737:     }
 5738:     my $version;
 5739:     for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 5740:        foreach my $item (split(/\:/,$returnhash{$version.':keys'})) {
 5741:           $returnhash{$item}=$returnhash{$version.':'.$item};
 5742:        }
 5743:     }
 5744:     return %returnhash;
 5745: }
 5746: 
 5747: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course Description
 5748: #
 5749: #  
 5750: 
 5751: sub coursedescription {
 5752:     my ($courseid,$args)=@_;
 5753:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 5754:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 5755:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 5756:     my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 5757:     my $normalid=$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 5758:     # need to always cache even if we get errors otherwise we keep 
 5759:     # trying and trying and trying to get the course description.
 5760:     my %envhash=();
 5761:     my %returnhash=();
 5762:     
 5763:     my $expiretime=600;
 5764:     if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $normalid) {
 5765: 	$expiretime=120;
 5766:     }
 5767: 
 5768:     my $prefix='course.'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 5769:     if (!$args->{'freshen_cache'}
 5770: 	&& ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'}) < $expiretime) ) {
 5771: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 5772: 	    next if ($key !~ /^\Q$prefix\E(.*)/);
 5773: 	    my ($setting) = $1;
 5774: 	    $returnhash{$setting} = $env{$key};
 5775: 	}
 5776: 	return %returnhash;
 5777:     }
 5778: 
 5779:     # get the data again
 5780: 
 5781:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 5782: 	$envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.last_cache'}=time;
 5783:     }
 5784: 
 5785:     if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 5786:        %returnhash=&dump('environment',$cdomain,$cnum);
 5787:        if (!exists($returnhash{'con_lost'})) {
 5788: 	   my $username = $env{'user.name'}; # Defult username
 5789: 	   if(defined $args->{'user'}) {
 5790: 	       $username = $args->{'user'};
 5791: 	   }
 5792:            $returnhash{'home'}= $chome;
 5793: 	   $returnhash{'domain'} = $cdomain;
 5794: 	   $returnhash{'num'} = $cnum;
 5795:            if (!defined($returnhash{'type'})) {
 5796:                $returnhash{'type'} = 'Course';
 5797:            }
 5798:            while (my ($name,$value) = each %returnhash) {
 5799:                $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.'.$name}=$value;
 5800:            }
 5801:            $returnhash{'url'}=&clutter($returnhash{'url'});
 5802:            $returnhash{'fn'}=LONCAPA::tempdir() .
 5803: 	       $username.'_'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 5804:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.home'}=$chome;
 5805:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.domain'}=$cdomain;
 5806:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.num'}=$cnum;
 5807:        }
 5808:     }
 5809:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 5810: 	&appenv(\%envhash);
 5811:     }
 5812:     return %returnhash;
 5813: }
 5814: 
 5815: sub update_released_required {
 5816:     my ($needsrelease,$cdom,$cnum,$chome,$cid) = @_;
 5817:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '' || $chome eq '' || $cid eq '') {
 5818:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 5819:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 5820:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 5821:         $chome = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 5822:     }
 5823:     if ($needsrelease) {
 5824:         my %curr_reqd_hash = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,'internal.releaserequired');
 5825:         my $needsupdate;
 5826:         if ($curr_reqd_hash{'internal.releaserequired'} eq '') {
 5827:             $needsupdate = 1;
 5828:         } else {
 5829:             my ($currmajor,$currminor) = split(/\./,$curr_reqd_hash{'internal.releaserequired'});
 5830:             my ($needsmajor,$needsminor) = split(/\./,$needsrelease);
 5831:             if (($currmajor < $needsmajor) || ($currmajor == $needsmajor && $currminor < $needsminor)) {
 5832:                 $needsupdate = 1;
 5833:             }
 5834:         }
 5835:         if ($needsupdate) {
 5836:             my %needshash = (
 5837:                              'internal.releaserequired' => $needsrelease,
 5838:                             );
 5839:             my $putresult = &put('environment',\%needshash,$cdom,$cnum);
 5840:             if ($putresult eq 'ok') {
 5841:                 &appenv({'course.'.$cid.'.internal.releaserequired' => $needsrelease});
 5842:                 my %crsinfo = &courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,undef,'.');
 5843:                 if (ref($crsinfo{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 5844:                     $crsinfo{$cid}{'releaserequired'} = $needsrelease;
 5845:                     &courseidput($cdom,\%crsinfo,$chome,'notime');
 5846:                 }
 5847:             }
 5848:         }
 5849:     }
 5850:     return;
 5851: }
 5852: 
 5853: # -------------------------------------------------See if a user is privileged
 5854: 
 5855: sub privileged {
 5856:     my ($username,$domain,$possdomains,$possroles)=@_;
 5857:     my $now = time;
 5858:     my $roles;
 5859:     if (ref($possroles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5860:         $roles = $possroles; 
 5861:     } else {
 5862:         $roles = ['dc','su'];
 5863:     }
 5864:     if (ref($possdomains) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5865:         my %privileged = &privileged_by_domain($possdomains,$roles);
 5866:         foreach my $dom (@{$possdomains}) {
 5867:             if (($username =~ /^$match_username$/) && ($domain =~ /^$match_domain$/) &&
 5868:                 (ref($privileged{$dom}) eq 'HASH')) {
 5869:                 foreach my $role (@{$roles}) {
 5870:                     if (ref($privileged{$dom}{$role}) eq 'HASH') {
 5871:                         if (exists($privileged{$dom}{$role}{$username.':'.$domain})) {
 5872:                             my ($end,$start) = split(/:/,$privileged{$dom}{$role}{$username.':'.$domain});
 5873:                             return 1 unless (($end && $end < $now) ||
 5874:                                              ($start && $start > $now));
 5875:                         }
 5876:                     }
 5877:                 }
 5878:             }
 5879:         }
 5880:     } else {
 5881:         my %rolesdump = &dump("roles", $domain, $username) or return 0;
 5882:         my $now = time;
 5883: 
 5884:         for my $role (@rolesdump{grep { ! /^rolesdef_/ } keys(%rolesdump)}) {
 5885:             my ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/, $role);
 5886:             if (grep(/^\Q$trole\E$/,@{$roles})) {
 5887:                 return 1 unless ($tend && $tend < $now) 
 5888:                         or ($tstart && $tstart > $now);
 5889:             }
 5890:         }
 5891:     }
 5892:     return 0;
 5893: }
 5894: 
 5895: sub privileged_by_domain {
 5896:     my ($domains,$roles) = @_;
 5897:     my %privileged = ();
 5898:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 5899:     my $now = time;
 5900:     unless ((ref($domains) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 5901:         return %privileged;
 5902:     }
 5903:     foreach my $dom (@{$domains}) {
 5904:         next if (ref($privileged{$dom}) eq 'HASH');
 5905:         my $needroles;
 5906:         foreach my $role (@{$roles}) {
 5907:             my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('priv_'.$role,$dom);
 5908:             if (defined($cached)) {
 5909:                 if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 5910:                     $privileged{$dom}{$role} = $result;
 5911:                 }
 5912:             } else {
 5913:                 $needroles = 1;
 5914:             }
 5915:         }
 5916:         if ($needroles) {
 5917:             my %dompersonnel = &get_domain_roles($dom,$roles);
 5918:             $privileged{$dom} = {};
 5919:             foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 5920:                 if (ref($dompersonnel{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 5921:                     foreach my $item (keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}})) {
 5922:                         my ($trole,$uname,$udom,$rest) = split(/:/,$item,4);
 5923:                         my ($end,$start) = split(/:/,$dompersonnel{$server}{$item});
 5924:                         next if ($end && $end < $now);
 5925:                         $privileged{$dom}{$trole}{$uname.':'.$udom} = 
 5926:                             $dompersonnel{$server}{$item};
 5927:                     }
 5928:                 }
 5929:             }
 5930:             if (ref($privileged{$dom}) eq 'HASH') {
 5931:                 foreach my $role (@{$roles}) {
 5932:                     if (ref($privileged{$dom}{$role}) eq 'HASH') {
 5933:                         &do_cache_new('priv_'.$role,$dom,$privileged{$dom}{$role},$cachetime);
 5934:                     } else {
 5935:                         my %hash = ();
 5936:                         &do_cache_new('priv_'.$role,$dom,\%hash,$cachetime);
 5937:                     }
 5938:                 }
 5939:             }
 5940:         }
 5941:     }
 5942:     return %privileged;
 5943: }
 5944: 
 5945: # -------------------------------------------------------- Get user privileges
 5946: 
 5947: sub rolesinit {
 5948:     my ($domain, $username) = @_;
 5949:     my %userroles = ('user.login.time' => time);
 5950:     my %rolesdump = &dump("roles", $domain, $username) or return \%userroles;
 5951: 
 5952:     # firstaccess and timerinterval are related to timed maps/resources. 
 5953:     # also, blocking can be triggered by an activating timer
 5954:     # it's saved in the user's %env.
 5955:     my %firstaccess = &dump('firstaccesstimes', $domain, $username);
 5956:     my %timerinterval = &dump('timerinterval', $domain, $username);
 5957:     my (%coursetimerstarts, %firstaccchk, %firstaccenv, %coursetimerintervals,
 5958:         %timerintchk, %timerintenv);
 5959: 
 5960:     foreach my $key (keys(%firstaccess)) {
 5961:         my ($cid, $rest) = split(/\0/, $key);
 5962:         $coursetimerstarts{$cid}{$rest} = $firstaccess{$key};
 5963:     }
 5964: 
 5965:     foreach my $key (keys(%timerinterval)) {
 5966:         my ($cid,$rest) = split(/\0/,$key);
 5967:         $coursetimerintervals{$cid}{$rest} = $timerinterval{$key};
 5968:     }
 5969: 
 5970:     my %allroles=();
 5971:     my %allgroups=();
 5972: 
 5973:     for my $area (grep { ! /^rolesdef_/ } keys(%rolesdump)) {
 5974:         my $role = $rolesdump{$area};
 5975:         $area =~ s/\_\w\w$//;
 5976: 
 5977:         my ($trole, $tend, $tstart, $group_privs);
 5978: 
 5979:         if ($role =~ /^cr/) {
 5980:         # Custom role, defined by a user 
 5981:         # e.g., user.role.cr/msu/smith/mynewrole
 5982:             if ($role =~ m|^(cr/$match_domain/$match_username/[a-zA-Z0-9]+)_(.*)$|) {
 5983:                 $trole = $1;
 5984:                 ($tend, $tstart) = split('_', $2);
 5985:             } else {
 5986:                 $trole = $role;
 5987:             }
 5988:         } elsif ($role =~ m|^gr/|) {
 5989:         # Role of member in a group, defined within a course/community
 5990:         # e.g., user.role.gr/msu/04935610a19ee4a5fmsul1/leopards
 5991:             ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/, $role);
 5992:             next if $tstart eq '-1';
 5993:             ($trole, $group_privs) = split(/\//, $trole);
 5994:             $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 5995:         } else {
 5996:         # Just a normal role, defined in roles.tab
 5997:             ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/,$role);
 5998:         }
 5999: 
 6000:         my %new_role = &set_arearole($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,
 6001:                  $username);
 6002:         @userroles{keys(%new_role)} = @new_role{keys(%new_role)};
 6003: 
 6004:         # role expired or not available yet?
 6005:         $trole = '' if ($tend != 0 && $tend < $userroles{'user.login.time'}) or 
 6006:             ($tstart != 0 && $tstart > $userroles{'user.login.time'});
 6007: 
 6008:         next if $area eq '' or $trole eq '';
 6009: 
 6010:         my $spec = "$trole.$area";
 6011:         my ($tdummy, $tdomain, $trest) = split(/\//, $area);
 6012: 
 6013:         if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 6014:         # Custom role, defined by a user
 6015:             &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 6016:         } elsif ($trole eq 'gr') {
 6017:         # Role of a member in a group, defined within a course/community
 6018:             &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart);
 6019:             next;
 6020:         } else {
 6021:         # Normal role, defined in roles.tab
 6022:             &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 6023:         }
 6024: 
 6025:         my $cid = $tdomain.'_'.$trest;
 6026:         unless ($firstaccchk{$cid}) {
 6027:             if (ref($coursetimerstarts{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 6028:                 foreach my $item (keys(%{$coursetimerstarts{$cid}})) {
 6029:                     $firstaccenv{'course.'.$cid.'.firstaccess.'.$item} = 
 6030:                         $coursetimerstarts{$cid}{$item}; 
 6031:                 }
 6032:             }
 6033:             $firstaccchk{$cid} = 1;
 6034:         }
 6035:         unless ($timerintchk{$cid}) {
 6036:             if (ref($coursetimerintervals{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 6037:                 foreach my $item (keys(%{$coursetimerintervals{$cid}})) {
 6038:                     $timerintenv{'course.'.$cid.'.timerinterval.'.$item} =
 6039:                        $coursetimerintervals{$cid}{$item};
 6040:                 }
 6041:             }
 6042:             $timerintchk{$cid} = 1;
 6043:         }
 6044:     }
 6045: 
 6046:     @userroles{'user.author','user.adv','user.rar'} = &set_userprivs(\%userroles,
 6047:                                                           \%allroles, \%allgroups);
 6048:     $env{'user.adv'} = $userroles{'user.adv'};
 6049:     $env{'user.rar'} = $userroles{'user.rar'};
 6050: 
 6051:     return (\%userroles,\%firstaccenv,\%timerintenv);
 6052: }
 6053: 
 6054: sub set_arearole {
 6055:     my ($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,$username,$nolog) = @_;
 6056:     unless ($nolog) {
 6057: # log the associated role with the area
 6058:         &userrolelog($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend);
 6059:     }
 6060:     return ('user.role.'.$trole.'.'.$area => $tstart.'.'.$tend);
 6061: }
 6062: 
 6063: sub custom_roleprivs {
 6064:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area) = @_;
 6065:     my ($rdummy,$rdomain,$rauthor,$rrole)=split(/\//,$trole);
 6066:     my $homsvr = &homeserver($rauthor,$rdomain);
 6067:     if (&hostname($homsvr) ne '') {
 6068:         my ($rdummy,$roledef)=
 6069:             &get('roles',["rolesdef_$rrole"],$rdomain,$rauthor);
 6070:         if (($rdummy ne 'con_lost') && ($roledef ne '')) {
 6071:             my ($syspriv,$dompriv,$coursepriv)=split(/\_/,$roledef);
 6072:             if (defined($syspriv)) {
 6073:                 if ($trest =~ /^$match_community$/) {
 6074:                     $syspriv =~ s/bre\&S//; 
 6075:                 }
 6076:                 $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 6077:                 $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 6078:             }
 6079:             if ($tdomain ne '') {
 6080:                 if (defined($dompriv)) {
 6081:                     $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 6082:                     $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 6083:                 }
 6084:                 if (($trest ne '') && (defined($coursepriv))) {
 6085:                     if ($trole =~ m{^cr/$tdomain/$tdomain\Q-domainconfig\E/([^/]+)$}) {
 6086:                         my $rolename = $1;
 6087:                         $coursepriv = &course_adhocrole_privs($rolename,$tdomain,$trest,$coursepriv);
 6088:                     }
 6089:                     $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 6090:                     $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 6091:                 }
 6092:             }
 6093:         }
 6094:     }
 6095: }
 6096: 
 6097: sub course_adhocrole_privs {
 6098:     my ($rolename,$cdom,$cnum,$coursepriv) = @_;
 6099:     my %overrides = &get('environment',["internal.adhocpriv.$rolename"],$cdom,$cnum);
 6100:     if ($overrides{"internal.adhocpriv.$rolename"}) {
 6101:         my (%currprivs,%storeprivs);
 6102:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$coursepriv)) {
 6103:             my ($priv,$restrict) = split(/\&/,$item);
 6104:             $currprivs{$priv} = $restrict;
 6105:         }
 6106:         my (%possadd,%possremove,%full);
 6107:         foreach my $item (split(/\:/,$Apache::lonnet::pr{'cr:c'})) {
 6108:             my ($priv,$restrict)=split(/\&/,$item);
 6109:             $full{$priv} = $restrict;
 6110:         }
 6111:         foreach my $item (split(/,/,$overrides{"internal.adhocpriv.$rolename"})) {
 6112:              next if ($item eq '');
 6113:              my ($rule,$rest) = split(/=/,$item);
 6114:              next unless (($rule eq 'off') || ($rule eq 'on'));
 6115:              foreach my $priv (split(/:/,$rest)) {
 6116:                  if ($priv ne '') {
 6117:                      if ($rule eq 'off') {
 6118:                          $possremove{$priv} = 1;
 6119:                      } else {
 6120:                          $possadd{$priv} = 1;
 6121:                      }
 6122:                  }
 6123:              }
 6124:          }
 6125:          foreach my $priv (sort(keys(%full))) {
 6126:              if (exists($currprivs{$priv})) {
 6127:                  unless (exists($possremove{$priv})) {
 6128:                      $storeprivs{$priv} = $currprivs{$priv};
 6129:                  }
 6130:              } elsif (exists($possadd{$priv})) {
 6131:                  $storeprivs{$priv} = $full{$priv};
 6132:              }
 6133:          }
 6134:          $coursepriv = ':'.join(':',map { $_.'&'.$storeprivs{$_}; } sort(keys(%storeprivs)));
 6135:      }
 6136:      return $coursepriv;
 6137: }
 6138: 
 6139: sub group_roleprivs {
 6140:     my ($allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart) = @_;
 6141:     my $access = 1;
 6142:     my $now = time;
 6143:     if (($tend!=0) && ($tend<$now)) { $access = 0; }
 6144:     if (($tstart!=0) && ($tstart>$now)) { $access=0; }
 6145:     if ($access) {
 6146:         my ($course,$group) = ($area =~ m|(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)/([^/]+)$|);
 6147:         $$allgroups{$course}{$group} .=':'.$group_privs;
 6148:     }
 6149: }
 6150: 
 6151: sub standard_roleprivs {
 6152:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area) = @_;
 6153:     if (defined($pr{$trole.':s'})) {
 6154:         $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 6155:         $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 6156:     }
 6157:     if ($tdomain ne '') {
 6158:         if (defined($pr{$trole.':d'})) {
 6159:             $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 6160:             $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 6161:         }
 6162:         if (($trest ne '') && (defined($pr{$trole.':c'}))) {
 6163:             $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 6164:             $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 6165:         }
 6166:     }
 6167: }
 6168: 
 6169: sub set_userprivs {
 6170:     my ($userroles,$allroles,$allgroups,$groups_roles) = @_; 
 6171:     my $author=0;
 6172:     my $adv=0;
 6173:     my $rar=0;
 6174:     my %grouproles = ();
 6175:     if (keys(%{$allgroups}) > 0) {
 6176:         my @groupkeys; 
 6177:         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 6178:             push(@groupkeys,$role);
 6179:         }
 6180:         if (ref($groups_roles) eq 'HASH') {
 6181:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$groups_roles})) {
 6182:                 unless (grep(/^\Q$key\E$/,@groupkeys)) {
 6183:                     push(@groupkeys,$key);
 6184:                 }
 6185:             }
 6186:         }
 6187:         if (@groupkeys > 0) {
 6188:             foreach my $role (@groupkeys) {
 6189:                 my ($trole,$area,$sec,$extendedarea);
 6190:                 if ($role =~ m-^(\w+|cr/$match_domain/$match_username/\w+)\.(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)(/?\w*)\.-) {
 6191:                     $trole = $1;
 6192:                     $area = $2;
 6193:                     $sec = $3;
 6194:                     $extendedarea = $area.$sec;
 6195:                     if (exists($$allgroups{$area})) {
 6196:                         foreach my $group (keys(%{$$allgroups{$area}})) {
 6197:                             my $spec = $trole.'.'.$extendedarea;
 6198:                             $grouproles{$spec.'.'.$area.'/'.$group} = 
 6199:                                                 $$allgroups{$area}{$group};
 6200:                         }
 6201:                     }
 6202:                 }
 6203:             }
 6204:         }
 6205:     }
 6206:     foreach my $group (keys(%grouproles)) {
 6207:         $$allroles{$group} = $grouproles{$group};
 6208:     }
 6209:     foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 6210:         my %thesepriv;
 6211:         if (($role=~/^au/) || ($role=~/^ca/) || ($role=~/^aa/)) { $author=1; }
 6212:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$$allroles{$role})) {
 6213:             if ($item ne '') {
 6214:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 6215:                 if ($restrictions eq '') {
 6216:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}='F';
 6217:                 } elsif ($thesepriv{$privilege} ne 'F') {
 6218:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}.=$restrictions;
 6219:                 }
 6220:                 if ($thesepriv{'adv'} eq 'F') { $adv=1; }
 6221:                 if ($thesepriv{'rar'} eq 'F') { $rar=1; }
 6222:             }
 6223:         }
 6224:         my $thesestr='';
 6225:         foreach my $priv (sort(keys(%thesepriv))) {
 6226: 	    $thesestr.=':'.$priv.'&'.$thesepriv{$priv};
 6227: 	}
 6228:         $userroles->{'user.priv.'.$role} = $thesestr;
 6229:     }
 6230:     return ($author,$adv,$rar);
 6231: }
 6232: 
 6233: sub role_status {
 6234:     my ($rolekey,$update,$refresh,$now,$role,$where,$trolecode,$tstatus,$tstart,$tend) = @_;
 6235:     if (exists($env{$rolekey}) && $env{$rolekey} ne '') {
 6236:         my ($one,$two) = split(m{\./},$rolekey,2);
 6237:         (undef,undef,$$role) = split(/\./,$one,3);
 6238:         unless (!defined($$role) || $$role eq '') {
 6239:             $$where = '/'.$two;
 6240:             $$trolecode=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 6241:             ($$tstart,$$tend)=split(/\./,$env{$rolekey});
 6242:             $$tstatus='is';
 6243:             if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$update) {
 6244:                 $$tstatus='future';
 6245:                 if ($$tstart<$now) {
 6246:                     if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$refresh) {
 6247:                         if (($$where ne '') && ($$role ne '')) {
 6248:                             my (%allroles,%allgroups,$group_privs,
 6249:                                 %groups_roles,@rolecodes);
 6250:                             my %userroles = (
 6251:                                 'user.role.'.$$role.'.'.$$where => $$tstart.'.'.$$tend
 6252:                             );
 6253:                             @rolecodes = ('cm'); 
 6254:                             my $spec=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 6255:                             my ($tdummy,$tdomain,$trest)=split(/\//,$$where);
 6256:                             if ($$role =~ /^cr\//) {
 6257:                                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$$role,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$$where);
 6258:                                 push(@rolecodes,'cr');
 6259:                             } elsif ($$role eq 'gr') {
 6260:                                 push(@rolecodes,$$role);
 6261:                                 my %rolehash = &get('roles',[$$where.'_'.$$role],$env{'user.domain'},
 6262:                                                     $env{'user.name'});
 6263:                                 my ($trole) = split('_',$rolehash{$$where.'_'.$$role},2);
 6264:                                 (undef,my $group_privs) = split(/\//,$trole);
 6265:                                 $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 6266:                                 &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$$where,$group_privs,$$tend,$$tstart);
 6267:                                 my %course_roles = &get_my_roles($env{'user.name'},$env{'user.domain'},'userroles',['active'],['cc','co','in','ta','ep','ad','st','cr'],[$tdomain],1);
 6268:                                 &get_groups_roles($tdomain,$trest,
 6269:                                                   \%course_roles,\@rolecodes,
 6270:                                                   \%groups_roles);
 6271:                             } else {
 6272:                                 push(@rolecodes,$$role);
 6273:                                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$$role,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$$where);
 6274:                             }
 6275:                             my ($author,$adv,$rar)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%allroles,\%allgroups,
 6276:                                                                    \%groups_roles);
 6277:                             &appenv(\%userroles,\@rolecodes);
 6278:                             &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$spec);
 6279:                         }
 6280:                     }
 6281:                     $$tstatus = 'is';
 6282:                 }
 6283:             }
 6284:             if ($$tend) {
 6285:                 if ($$tend<$update) {
 6286:                     $$tstatus='expired';
 6287:                 } elsif ($$tend<$now) {
 6288:                     $$tstatus='will_not';
 6289:                 }
 6290:             }
 6291:         }
 6292:     }
 6293: }
 6294: 
 6295: sub get_groups_roles {
 6296:     my ($cdom,$rest,$cdom_courseroles,$rolecodes,$groups_roles) = @_;
 6297:     return unless((ref($cdom_courseroles) eq 'HASH') && 
 6298:                   (ref($rolecodes) eq 'ARRAY') && 
 6299:                   (ref($groups_roles) eq 'HASH')); 
 6300:     if (keys(%{$cdom_courseroles}) > 0) {
 6301:         my ($cnum) = ($rest =~ /^($match_courseid)/);
 6302:         if ($cdom ne '' && $cnum ne '') {
 6303:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$cdom_courseroles})) {
 6304:                 if ($key =~ /^\Q$cnum\E:\Q$cdom\E:([^:]+):?([^:]*)/) {
 6305:                     my $crsrole = $1;
 6306:                     my $crssec = $2;
 6307:                     if ($crsrole =~ /^cr/) {
 6308:                         unless (grep(/^cr$/,@{$rolecodes})) {
 6309:                             push(@{$rolecodes},'cr');
 6310:                         }
 6311:                     } else {
 6312:                         unless(grep(/^\Q$crsrole\E$/,@{$rolecodes})) {
 6313:                             push(@{$rolecodes},$crsrole);
 6314:                         }
 6315:                     }
 6316:                     my $rolekey = "$crsrole./$cdom/$cnum";
 6317:                     if ($crssec ne '') {
 6318:                         $rolekey .= "/$crssec";
 6319:                     }
 6320:                     $rolekey .= './';
 6321:                     $groups_roles->{$rolekey} = $rolecodes;
 6322:                 }
 6323:             }
 6324:         }
 6325:     }
 6326:     return;
 6327: }
 6328: 
 6329: sub delete_env_groupprivs {
 6330:     my ($where,$courseroles,$possroles) = @_;
 6331:     return unless((ref($courseroles) eq 'HASH') && (ref($possroles) eq 'ARRAY'));
 6332:     my ($dummy,$udom,$uname,$group) = split(/\//,$where);
 6333:     unless (ref($courseroles->{$udom}) eq 'HASH') {
 6334:         %{$courseroles->{$udom}} =
 6335:             &get_my_roles('','','userroles',['active'],
 6336:                           $possroles,[$udom],1);
 6337:     }
 6338:     if (ref($courseroles->{$udom}) eq 'HASH') {
 6339:         foreach my $item (keys(%{$courseroles->{$udom}})) {
 6340:             my ($cnum,$cdom,$crsrole,$crssec) = split(/:/,$item);
 6341:             my $area = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 6342:             my $privkey = "user.priv.$crsrole.$area";
 6343:             if ($crssec ne '') {
 6344:                 $privkey .= '/'.$crssec;
 6345:             }
 6346:             $privkey .= ".$area/$group";
 6347:             &Apache::lonnet::delenv($privkey,undef,[$crsrole]);
 6348:         }
 6349:     }
 6350:     return;
 6351: }
 6352: 
 6353: sub check_adhoc_privs {
 6354:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$update,$refresh,$now,$checkrole,$caller,$sec) = @_;
 6355:     my $cckey = 'user.role.'.$checkrole.'./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 6356:     if ($sec) {
 6357:         $cckey .= '/'.$sec;
 6358:     } 
 6359:     my $setprivs;
 6360:     if ($env{$cckey}) {
 6361:         my ($role,$where,$trolecode,$tstart,$tend,$tremark,$tstatus,$tpstart,$tpend);
 6362:         &role_status($cckey,$update,$refresh,$now,\$role,\$where,\$trolecode,\$tstatus,\$tstart,\$tend);
 6363:         unless (($tstatus eq 'is') || ($tstatus eq 'will_not')) {
 6364:             &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole,$caller,$sec);
 6365:             $setprivs = 1;
 6366:         }
 6367:     } else {
 6368:         &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole,$caller,$sec);
 6369:         $setprivs = 1;
 6370:     }
 6371:     return $setprivs;
 6372: }
 6373: 
 6374: sub set_adhoc_privileges {
 6375: # role can be cc, ca, or cr/<dom>/<dom>-domainconfig/role
 6376:     my ($dcdom,$pickedcourse,$role,$caller,$sec) = @_;
 6377:     my $area = '/'.$dcdom.'/'.$pickedcourse;
 6378:     if ($sec ne '') {
 6379:         $area .= '/'.$sec;
 6380:     }
 6381:     my $spec = $role.'.'.$area;
 6382:     my %userroles = &set_arearole($role,$area,'','',$env{'user.domain'},
 6383:                                   $env{'user.name'},1);
 6384:     my %rolehash = ();
 6385:     if ($role =~ m{^\Qcr/$dcdom/$dcdom\E\-domainconfig/(\w+)$}) {
 6386:         my $rolename = $1;
 6387:         &custom_roleprivs(\%rolehash,$role,$dcdom,$pickedcourse,$spec,$area);
 6388:         my %domdef = &get_domain_defaults($dcdom);
 6389:         if (ref($domdef{'adhocroles'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6390:             if (ref($domdef{'adhocroles'}{$rolename}) eq 'HASH') {
 6391:                 &appenv({'request.role.desc' => $domdef{'adhocroles'}{$rolename}{'desc'},});
 6392:             }
 6393:         }
 6394:     } else {
 6395:         &standard_roleprivs(\%rolehash,$role,$dcdom,$spec,$pickedcourse,$area);
 6396:     }
 6397:     my ($author,$adv,$rar)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%rolehash);
 6398:     &appenv(\%userroles,[$role,'cm']);
 6399:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$spec);
 6400:     unless ($caller eq 'constructaccess' && $env{'request.course.id'}) {
 6401:         &appenv( {'request.role'        => $spec,
 6402:                   'request.role.domain' => $dcdom,
 6403:                   'request.course.sec'  => $sec,
 6404:                  }
 6405:                );
 6406:         my $tadv=0;
 6407:         if (&allowed('adv') eq 'F') { $tadv=1; }
 6408:         &appenv({'request.role.adv'    => $tadv});
 6409:     }
 6410: }
 6411: 
 6412: # --------------------------------------------------------------- get interface
 6413: 
 6414: sub get {
 6415:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6416:    my $items='';
 6417:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 6418:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 6419:    }
 6420:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 6421:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6422:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6423:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6424: 
 6425:    my $rep=&reply("get:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6426:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 6427:    if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 6428:      return @pairs;
 6429:    }
 6430:    my %returnhash=();
 6431:    my $i=0;
 6432:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 6433:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 6434:       $i++;
 6435:    }
 6436:    return %returnhash;
 6437: }
 6438: 
 6439: # --------------------------------------------------------------- del interface
 6440: 
 6441: sub del {
 6442:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6443:    my $items='';
 6444:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 6445:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 6446:    }
 6447: 
 6448:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 6449:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6450:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6451:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6452:    return &reply("del:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6453: }
 6454: 
 6455: # -------------------------------------------------------------- dump interface
 6456: 
 6457: sub unserialize {
 6458:     my ($rep, $escapedkeys) = @_;
 6459: 
 6460:     return {} if $rep =~ /^error/;
 6461: 
 6462:     my %returnhash=();
 6463: 	foreach my $item (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 6464: 	    my ($key, $value) = split(/=/, $item, 2);
 6465: 	    $key = unescape($key) unless $escapedkeys;
 6466: 	    next if $key =~ /^error: 2 /;
 6467: 	    $returnhash{$key} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 6468: 	}
 6469:     #return %returnhash;
 6470:     return \%returnhash;
 6471: }        
 6472: 
 6473: # see Lond::dump_with_regexp
 6474: # if $escapedkeys hash keys won't get unescaped.
 6475: sub dump {
 6476:     my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range,$escapedkeys)=@_;
 6477:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6478:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6479:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6480: 
 6481:     if ($regexp) {
 6482:         $regexp=&escape($regexp);
 6483:     } else {
 6484:         $regexp='.';
 6485:     }
 6486:     if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } current_machine_ids()) {
 6487:         # user is hosted on this machine
 6488:         my $reply = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_with_regexp(join(":", ($udomain,
 6489:                     $uname, $namespace, $regexp, $range)), $perlvar{'lonVersion'});
 6490:         return %{unserialize($reply, $escapedkeys)};
 6491:     }
 6492:     my $rep=&reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp:$range",$uhome);
 6493:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 6494:     my %returnhash=();
 6495:     if (!($rep =~ /^error/ )) {
 6496: 	foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 6497: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 6498:         $key = unescape($key) unless $escapedkeys;
 6499:         #$key = &unescape($key);
 6500: 	    next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 6501: 	    $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 6502: 	}
 6503:     }
 6504:     return %returnhash;
 6505: }
 6506: 
 6507: 
 6508: # --------------------------------------------------------- dumpstore interface
 6509: 
 6510: sub dumpstore {
 6511:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range)=@_;
 6512:    # same as dump but keys must be escaped. They may contain colon separated
 6513:    # lists of values that may themself contain colons (e.g. symbs).
 6514:    return &dump($namespace, $udomain, $uname, $regexp, $range, 1);
 6515: }
 6516: 
 6517: # -------------------------------------------------------------- keys interface
 6518: 
 6519: sub getkeys {
 6520:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6521:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6522:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6523:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6524:    my $rep=reply("keys:$udomain:$uname:$namespace",$uhome);
 6525:    my @keyarray=();
 6526:    foreach my $key (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 6527:       next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 6528:       push(@keyarray,&unescape($key));
 6529:    }
 6530:    return @keyarray;
 6531: }
 6532: 
 6533: # --------------------------------------------------------------- currentdump
 6534: sub currentdump {
 6535:    my ($courseid,$sdom,$sname)=@_;
 6536:    $courseid = $env{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid));
 6537:    $sdom     = $env{'user.domain'}       if (! defined($sdom));
 6538:    $sname    = $env{'user.name'}         if (! defined($sname));
 6539:    my $uhome = &homeserver($sname,$sdom);
 6540:    my $rep;
 6541: 
 6542:    if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } current_machine_ids()) {
 6543:        $rep = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_profile_database(join(":", ($sdom, $sname, 
 6544:                    $courseid)));
 6545:    } else {
 6546:        $rep = reply('currentdump:'.$sdom.':'.$sname.':'.$courseid,$uhome);
 6547:    }
 6548: 
 6549:    return if ($rep =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 6550:    #
 6551:    my %returnhash=();
 6552:    #
 6553:    if ($rep eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 6554:        # an old lond will not know currentdump
 6555:        # Do a dump and make it look like a currentdump
 6556:        my @tmp = &dumpstore($courseid,$sdom,$sname,'.');
 6557:        return if ($tmp[0] =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 6558:        my %hash = @tmp;
 6559:        @tmp=();
 6560:        %returnhash = %{&convert_dump_to_currentdump(\%hash)};
 6561:    } else {
 6562:        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 6563:        foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 6564:            my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair,2);
 6565:            my ($symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 6566:            $returnhash{&unescape($symb)}->{&unescape($param)} = 
 6567:                                                         &thaw_unescape($value);
 6568:        }
 6569:    }
 6570:    return %returnhash;
 6571: }
 6572: 
 6573: sub convert_dump_to_currentdump{
 6574:     my %hash = %{shift()};
 6575:     my %returnhash;
 6576:     # Code ripped from lond, essentially.  The only difference
 6577:     # here is the unescaping done by lonnet::dump().  Conceivably
 6578:     # we might run in to problems with parameter names =~ /^v\./
 6579:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 6580:         my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 6581: 	$symb  = &unescape($symb);
 6582: 	$param = &unescape($param);
 6583:         next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 6584:         next if (exists($returnhash{$symb}) &&
 6585:                  exists($returnhash{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 6586:                  $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 6587:         $returnhash{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 6588:         $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 6589:     }
 6590:     #
 6591:     # Remove all of the keys in the hashes which keep track of
 6592:     # the version of the parameter.
 6593:     while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%returnhash)) {
 6594:         # use a foreach because we are going to delete from the hash.
 6595:         foreach my $key (keys(%$param_hash)) {
 6596:             delete($param_hash->{$key}) if ($key =~ /^v\./);
 6597:         }
 6598:     }
 6599:     return \%returnhash;
 6600: }
 6601: 
 6602: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical inc interface
 6603: 
 6604: sub cinc {
 6605:     return &inc(@_,'critical');
 6606: }
 6607: 
 6608: # --------------------------------------------------------------- inc interface
 6609: 
 6610: sub inc {
 6611:     my ($namespace,$store,$udomain,$uname,$critical) = @_;
 6612:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6613:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6614:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6615:     my $items='';
 6616:     if (! ref($store)) {
 6617:         # got a single value, so use that instead
 6618:         $items = &escape($store).'=&';
 6619:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'SCALAR') {
 6620:         $items = &escape($$store).'=&';        
 6621:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6622:         $items = join('=&',map {&escape($_);} @{$store});
 6623:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'HASH') {
 6624:         while (my($key,$value) = each(%{$store})) {
 6625:             $items.= &escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
 6626:         }
 6627:     }
 6628:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 6629:     if ($critical) {
 6630: 	return &critical("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6631:     } else {
 6632: 	return &reply("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6633:     }
 6634: }
 6635: 
 6636: # --------------------------------------------------------------- put interface
 6637: 
 6638: sub put {
 6639:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6640:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6641:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6642:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6643:    my $items='';
 6644:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6645:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 6646:    }
 6647:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 6648:    return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6649: }
 6650: 
 6651: # ------------------------------------------------------------ newput interface
 6652: 
 6653: sub newput {
 6654:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6655:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6656:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6657:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6658:    my $items='';
 6659:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6660:        $items.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 6661:    }
 6662:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 6663:    return &reply("newput:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6664: }
 6665: 
 6666: # ---------------------------------------------------------  putstore interface
 6667: 
 6668: sub putstore {
 6669:    my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname,$tolog)=@_;
 6670:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6671:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6672:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6673:    my $items='';
 6674:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6675:        $items.= &escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($storehash->{$key}).'&';
 6676:    }
 6677:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 6678:    my $esc_symb=&escape($symb);
 6679:    my $esc_v=&escape($version);
 6680:    my $reply =
 6681:        &reply("putstore:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$esc_symb:$esc_v:$items",
 6682: 	      $uhome);
 6683:    if (($tolog) && ($reply eq 'ok')) {
 6684:        my $namevalue='';
 6685:        foreach my $key (keys(%{$storehash})) {
 6686:            $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($storehash->{$key}).'&';
 6687:        }
 6688:        $namevalue .= 'ip='.&escape($ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}).
 6689:                      '&host='.&escape($perlvar{'lonHostID'}).
 6690:                      '&version='.$esc_v.
 6691:                      '&by='.&escape($env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'});
 6692:        &Apache::lonnet::courselog($symb.':'.$uname.':'.$udomain.':PUTSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 6693:    }
 6694:    if ($reply eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 6695:        # gfall back to way things use to be done
 6696:        return &old_putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,
 6697: 			    $uname);
 6698:    }
 6699:    return $reply;
 6700: }
 6701: 
 6702: sub old_putstore {
 6703:     my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6704:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6705:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6706:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6707:     my %newstorehash;
 6708:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6709: 	my $key = $version.':'.&escape($symb).':'.$item;
 6710: 	$newstorehash{$key} = $storehash->{$item};
 6711:     }
 6712:     my $items='';
 6713:     my %allitems = ();
 6714:     foreach my $item (keys(%newstorehash)) {
 6715: 	if ($item =~ m/^([^\:]+):([^\:]+):([^\:]+)$/) {
 6716: 	    my $key = $1.':keys:'.$2;
 6717: 	    $allitems{$key} .= $3.':';
 6718: 	}
 6719: 	$items.=$item.'='.&freeze_escape($newstorehash{$item}).'&';
 6720:     }
 6721:     foreach my $item (keys(%allitems)) {
 6722: 	$allitems{$item} =~ s/\:$//;
 6723: 	$items.= $item.'='.$allitems{$item}.'&';
 6724:     }
 6725:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 6726:     return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6727: }
 6728: 
 6729: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical put interface
 6730: 
 6731: sub cput {
 6732:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6733:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6734:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6735:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6736:    my $items='';
 6737:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6738:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 6739:    }
 6740:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 6741:    return &critical("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6742: }
 6743: 
 6744: # -------------------------------------------------------------- eget interface
 6745: 
 6746: sub eget {
 6747:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6748:    my $items='';
 6749:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 6750:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 6751:    }
 6752:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 6753:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6754:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6755:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6756:    my $rep=&reply("eget:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6757:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 6758:    my %returnhash=();
 6759:    my $i=0;
 6760:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 6761:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 6762:       $i++;
 6763:    }
 6764:    return %returnhash;
 6765: }
 6766: 
 6767: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpput interface
 6768: sub tmpput {
 6769:     my ($storehash,$server,$context)=@_;
 6770:     my $items='';
 6771:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6772: 	$items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 6773:     }
 6774:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 6775:     if (defined($context)) {
 6776:         $items .= ':'.&escape($context);
 6777:     }
 6778:     return &reply("tmpput:$items",$server);
 6779: }
 6780: 
 6781: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpget interface
 6782: sub tmpget {
 6783:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 6784:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 6785:     my $rep=&reply("tmpget:$token",$server);
 6786:     my %returnhash;
 6787:     if ($rep =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 6788:         return %returnhash;
 6789:     }
 6790:     foreach my $item (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 6791: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item);
 6792: 	$returnhash{&unescape($key)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 6793:     }
 6794:     return %returnhash;
 6795: }
 6796: 
 6797: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpdel interface
 6798: sub tmpdel {
 6799:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 6800:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 6801:     return &reply("tmpdel:$token",$server);
 6802: }
 6803: 
 6804: # ------------------------------------------------------------ get_timebased_id 
 6805: 
 6806: sub get_timebased_id {
 6807:     my ($prefix,$keyid,$namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$idtype,$who,$locktries,
 6808:         $maxtries) = @_;
 6809:     my ($newid,$error,$dellock);
 6810:     unless (($prefix =~ /^\w+$/) && ($keyid =~ /^\w+$/) && ($namespace ne '')) {  
 6811:         return ('','ok','invalid call to get suffix');
 6812:     }
 6813: 
 6814: # set defaults for any optional args for which values were not supplied
 6815:     if ($who eq '') {
 6816:         $who = $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 6817:     }
 6818:     if (!$locktries) {
 6819:         $locktries = 3;
 6820:     }
 6821:     if (!$maxtries) {
 6822:         $maxtries = 10;
 6823:     }
 6824:     
 6825:     if (($cdom eq '') || ($cnum eq '')) {
 6826:         if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 6827:             $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 6828:             $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 6829:         }
 6830:         if (($cdom eq '') || ($cnum eq '')) {
 6831:             return ('','ok','call to get suffix not in course context');
 6832:         }
 6833:     }
 6834: 
 6835: # construct locking item
 6836:     my $lockhash = {
 6837:                       $prefix."\0".'locked_'.$keyid => $who,
 6838:                    };
 6839:     my $tries = 0;
 6840: 
 6841: # attempt to get lock on nohist_$namespace file
 6842:     my $gotlock = &Apache::lonnet::newput('nohist_'.$namespace,$lockhash,$cdom,$cnum);
 6843:     while (($gotlock ne 'ok') && $tries <$locktries) {
 6844:         $tries ++;
 6845:         sleep 1;
 6846:         $gotlock = &Apache::lonnet::newput('nohist_'.$namespace,$lockhash,$cdom,$cnum);
 6847:     }
 6848: 
 6849: # attempt to get unique identifier, based on current timestamp
 6850:     if ($gotlock eq 'ok') {
 6851:         my %inuse = &Apache::lonnet::dump('nohist_'.$namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$prefix);
 6852:         my $id = time;
 6853:         $newid = $id;
 6854:         if ($idtype eq 'addcode') {
 6855:             $newid .= &sixnum_code();
 6856:         }
 6857:         my $idtries = 0;
 6858:         while (exists($inuse{$prefix."\0".$newid}) && $idtries < $maxtries) {
 6859:             if ($idtype eq 'concat') {
 6860:                 $newid = $id.$idtries;
 6861:             } elsif ($idtype eq 'addcode') {
 6862:                 $newid = $newid.&sixnum_code();
 6863:             } else {
 6864:                 $newid ++;
 6865:             }
 6866:             $idtries ++;
 6867:         }
 6868:         if (!exists($inuse{$prefix."\0".$newid})) {
 6869:             my %new_item =  (
 6870:                               $prefix."\0".$newid => $who,
 6871:                             );
 6872:             my $putresult = &Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_'.$namespace,\%new_item,
 6873:                                                  $cdom,$cnum);
 6874:             if ($putresult ne 'ok') {
 6875:                 undef($newid);
 6876:                 $error = 'error saving new item: '.$putresult;
 6877:             }
 6878:         } else {
 6879:              undef($newid);
 6880:              $error = ('error: no unique suffix available for the new item ');
 6881:         }
 6882: #  remove lock
 6883:         my @del_lock = ($prefix."\0".'locked_'.$keyid);
 6884:         $dellock = &Apache::lonnet::del('nohist_'.$namespace,\@del_lock,$cdom,$cnum);
 6885:     } else {
 6886:         $error = "error: could not obtain lockfile\n";
 6887:         $dellock = 'ok';
 6888:         if (($prefix eq 'paste') && ($namespace eq 'courseeditor') && ($keyid eq 'num')) {
 6889:             $dellock = 'nolock';
 6890:         }
 6891:     }
 6892:     return ($newid,$dellock,$error);
 6893: }
 6894: 
 6895: sub sixnum_code {
 6896:     my $code;
 6897:     for (0..6) {
 6898:         $code .= int( rand(9) );
 6899:     }
 6900:     return $code;
 6901: }
 6902: 
 6903: # -------------------------------------------------- portfolio access checking
 6904: 
 6905: sub portfolio_access {
 6906:     my ($requrl,$clientip) = @_;
 6907:     my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) = &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 6908:     my $result = &get_portfolio_access($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group,$clientip);
 6909:     if ($result) {
 6910:         my %setters;
 6911:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 6912:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 6913:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port',$unum,$udom);
 6914:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 6915:                 return 'B';
 6916:             }
 6917:         } else {
 6918:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 6919:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 6920:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 6921:                 return 'B';
 6922:             }
 6923:         }
 6924:     }
 6925:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 6926:        return 'F';
 6927:     } elsif ($result =~ /^[^:]+:guest_/) {
 6928:        return 'A';
 6929:     }
 6930:     return '';
 6931: }
 6932: 
 6933: sub get_portfolio_access {
 6934:     my ($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group,$clientip,$access_hash) = @_;
 6935: 
 6936:     if (!ref($access_hash)) {
 6937: 	my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 6938: 	my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,$group,
 6939: 						   $file_name);
 6940: 	$access_hash = $access_controls{$file_name};
 6941:     }
 6942: 
 6943:     my ($public,$guest,@domains,@users,@courses,@groups,@ips);
 6944:     my $now = time;
 6945:     if (ref($access_hash) eq 'HASH') {
 6946:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_hash})) {
 6947:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 6948:             if ($start > $now) {
 6949:                 next;
 6950:             }
 6951:             if ($end && $end<$now) {
 6952:                 next;
 6953:             }
 6954:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
 6955:                 $public = $key;
 6956:                 last;
 6957:             } elsif ($scope eq 'guest') {
 6958:                 $guest = $key;
 6959:             } elsif ($scope eq 'domains') {
 6960:                 push(@domains,$key);
 6961:             } elsif ($scope eq 'users') {
 6962:                 push(@users,$key);
 6963:             } elsif ($scope eq 'course') {
 6964:                 push(@courses,$key);
 6965:             } elsif ($scope eq 'group') {
 6966:                 push(@groups,$key);
 6967:             } elsif ($scope eq 'ip') {
 6968:                 push(@ips,$key);
 6969:             }
 6970:         }
 6971:         if ($public) {
 6972:             return 'ok';
 6973:         } elsif (@ips > 0) {
 6974:             my $allowed;
 6975:             foreach my $ipkey (@ips) {
 6976:                 if (ref($access_hash->{$ipkey}{'ip'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6977:                     if (&Apache::loncommon::check_ip_acc(join(',',@{$access_hash->{$ipkey}{'ip'}}),$clientip)) {
 6978:                         $allowed = 1;
 6979:                         last; 
 6980:                     }
 6981:                 }
 6982:             }
 6983:             if ($allowed) {
 6984:                 return 'ok';
 6985:             }
 6986:         }
 6987:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 6988:             if ($guest) {
 6989:                 return $guest;
 6990:             }
 6991:         } else {
 6992:             if (@domains > 0) {
 6993:                 foreach my $domkey (@domains) {
 6994:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6995:                         if (grep(/^\Q$env{'user.domain'}\E$/,@{$access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}})) {
 6996:                             return 'ok';
 6997:                         }
 6998:                     }
 6999:                 }
 7000:             }
 7001:             if (@users > 0) {
 7002:                 foreach my $userkey (@users) {
 7003:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7004:                         foreach my $item (@{$access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}}) {
 7005:                             if (ref($item) eq 'HASH') {
 7006:                                 if (($item->{'uname'} eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 7007:                                     ($item->{'udom'} eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 7008:                                     return 'ok';
 7009:                                 }
 7010:                             }
 7011:                         }
 7012:                     } 
 7013:                 }
 7014:             }
 7015:             my %roleshash;
 7016:             my @courses_and_groups = @courses;
 7017:             push(@courses_and_groups,@groups); 
 7018:             if (@courses_and_groups > 0) {
 7019:                 my (%allgroups,%allroles); 
 7020:                 my ($start,$end,$role,$sec,$group);
 7021:                 foreach my $envkey (%env) {
 7022:                     if ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\.(gr|cc|co|in|ta|ep|ad|st)\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 7023:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3; 
 7024:                         if ($1 eq 'gr') {
 7025:                             $group = $4;
 7026:                             $allgroups{$cid}{$group} = $env{$envkey};
 7027:                         } else {
 7028:                             if ($4 eq '') {
 7029:                                 $sec = 'none';
 7030:                             } else {
 7031:                                 $sec = $4;
 7032:                             }
 7033:                             $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 7034:                         }
 7035:                     } elsif ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\./cr/($match_domain/$match_username/\w*)./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 7036:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3;
 7037:                         if ($4 eq '') {
 7038:                             $sec = 'none';
 7039:                         } else {
 7040:                             $sec = $4;
 7041:                         }
 7042:                         $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 7043:                     }
 7044:                 }
 7045:                 if (keys(%allroles) == 0) {
 7046:                     return;
 7047:                 }
 7048:                 foreach my $key (@courses_and_groups) {
 7049:                     my %content = %{$$access_hash{$key}};
 7050:                     my $cnum = $content{'number'};
 7051:                     my $cdom = $content{'domain'};
 7052:                     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 7053:                     if (!exists($allroles{$cid})) {
 7054:                         next;
 7055:                     }    
 7056:                     foreach my $role_id (keys(%{$content{'roles'}})) {
 7057:                         my @sections = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'section'}};
 7058:                         my @groups = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'group'}};
 7059:                         my @status = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'access'}};
 7060:                         my @roles = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'role'}};
 7061:                         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}})) {
 7062:                             if ((grep/^all$/,@roles) || (grep/^\Q$role\E$/,@roles)) {
 7063:                                 foreach my $sec (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}{$role}})) {
 7064:                                     if (&course_group_datechecker($allroles{$cid}{$role}{$sec},$now,\@status) eq 'ok') {
 7065:                                         if (grep/^all$/,@sections) {
 7066:                                             return 'ok';
 7067:                                         } else {
 7068:                                             if (grep/^$sec$/,@sections) {
 7069:                                                 return 'ok';
 7070:                                             }
 7071:                                         }
 7072:                                     }
 7073:                                 }
 7074:                                 if (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}}) == 0) {
 7075:                                     if (grep/^none$/,@groups) {
 7076:                                         return 'ok';
 7077:                                     }
 7078:                                 } else {
 7079:                                     if (grep/^all$/,@groups) {
 7080:                                         return 'ok';
 7081:                                     } 
 7082:                                     foreach my $group (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}})) {
 7083:                                         if (grep/^$group$/,@groups) {
 7084:                                             return 'ok';
 7085:                                         }
 7086:                                     }
 7087:                                 } 
 7088:                             }
 7089:                         }
 7090:                     }
 7091:                 }
 7092:             }
 7093:             if ($guest) {
 7094:                 return $guest;
 7095:             }
 7096:         }
 7097:     }
 7098:     return;
 7099: }
 7100: 
 7101: sub course_group_datechecker {
 7102:     my ($dates,$now,$status) = @_;
 7103:     my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$dates);
 7104:     if (!$start && !$end) {
 7105:         return 'ok';
 7106:     }
 7107:     if (grep/^active$/,@{$status}) {
 7108:         if (((!$start) || ($start && $start <= $now)) && ((!$end) || ($end && $end >= $now))) {
 7109:             return 'ok';
 7110:         }
 7111:     }
 7112:     if (grep/^previous$/,@{$status}) {
 7113:         if ($end > $now ) {
 7114:             return 'ok';
 7115:         }
 7116:     }
 7117:     if (grep/^future$/,@{$status}) {
 7118:         if ($start > $now) {
 7119:             return 'ok';
 7120:         }
 7121:     }
 7122:     return; 
 7123: }
 7124: 
 7125: sub parse_portfolio_url {
 7126:     my ($url) = @_;
 7127: 
 7128:     my ($type,$udom,$unum,$group,$file_name);
 7129:     
 7130:     if ($url =~  m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_username)/portfolio(/.+)$-) {
 7131: 	$type = 1;
 7132:         $udom = $1;
 7133:         $unum = $2;
 7134:         $file_name = $3;
 7135:     } elsif ($url =~ m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/groups/([^/]+)/portfolio/(.+)$-) {
 7136: 	$type = 2;
 7137:         $udom = $1;
 7138:         $unum = $2;
 7139:         $group = $3;
 7140:         $file_name = $3.'/'.$4;
 7141:     }
 7142:     if (wantarray) {
 7143: 	return ($type,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 7144:     }
 7145:     return $type;
 7146: }
 7147: 
 7148: sub is_portfolio_url {
 7149:     my ($url) = @_;
 7150:     return scalar(&parse_portfolio_url($url));
 7151: }
 7152: 
 7153: sub is_portfolio_file {
 7154:     my ($file) = @_;
 7155:     if (($file =~ /^portfolio/) || ($file =~ /^groups\/\w+\/portfolio/)) {
 7156:         return 1;
 7157:     }
 7158:     return;
 7159: }
 7160: 
 7161: sub usertools_access {
 7162:     my ($uname,$udom,$tool,$action,$context,$userenvref,$domdefref,$is_advref)=@_;
 7163:     my ($access,%tools);
 7164:     if ($context eq '') {
 7165:         $context = 'tools';
 7166:     }
 7167:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 7168:         %tools = (
 7169:                       official   => 1,
 7170:                       unofficial => 1,
 7171:                       community  => 1,
 7172:                       textbook   => 1,
 7173:                       placement  => 1,
 7174:                       lti        => 1,
 7175:                  );
 7176:     } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 7177:         %tools = (
 7178:                       requestauthor => 1,
 7179:                  );
 7180:     } else {
 7181:         %tools = (
 7182:                       aboutme   => 1,
 7183:                       blog      => 1,
 7184:                       webdav    => 1,
 7185:                       portfolio => 1,
 7186:                  );
 7187:     }
 7188:     return if (!defined($tools{$tool}));
 7189: 
 7190:     if (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 7191:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 7192:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 7193:     }
 7194: 
 7195:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 7196:         if ($action ne 'reload') {
 7197:             if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 7198:                 return $env{'environment.canrequest.'.$tool};
 7199:             } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 7200:                 return $env{'environment.canrequest.author'};
 7201:             } else {
 7202:                 return $env{'environment.availabletools.'.$tool};
 7203:             }
 7204:         }
 7205:     }
 7206: 
 7207:     my ($toolstatus,$inststatus,$envkey);
 7208:     if ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 7209:         $envkey = $context; 
 7210:     } else {
 7211:         $envkey = $context.'.'.$tool;
 7212:     }
 7213: 
 7214:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 7215:          ($action ne 'reload')) {
 7216:         $toolstatus = $env{'environment.'.$envkey};
 7217:         $inststatus = $env{'environment.inststatus'};
 7218:     } else {
 7219:         if (ref($userenvref) eq 'HASH') {
 7220:             $toolstatus = $userenvref->{$envkey};
 7221:             $inststatus = $userenvref->{'inststatus'};
 7222:         } else {
 7223:             my %userenv = &userenvironment($udom,$uname,$envkey,'inststatus');
 7224:             $toolstatus = $userenv{$envkey};
 7225:             $inststatus = $userenv{'inststatus'};
 7226:         }
 7227:     }
 7228: 
 7229:     if ($toolstatus ne '') {
 7230:         if ($toolstatus) {
 7231:             $access = 1;
 7232:         } else {
 7233:             $access = 0;
 7234:         }
 7235:         return $access;
 7236:     }
 7237: 
 7238:     my ($is_adv,%domdef);
 7239:     if (ref($is_advref) eq 'HASH') {
 7240:         $is_adv = $is_advref->{'is_adv'};
 7241:     } else {
 7242:         $is_adv = &is_advanced_user($udom,$uname);
 7243:     }
 7244:     if (ref($domdefref) eq 'HASH') {
 7245:         %domdef = %{$domdefref};
 7246:     } else {
 7247:         %domdef = &get_domain_defaults($udom);
 7248:     }
 7249:     if (ref($domdef{$tool}) eq 'HASH') {
 7250:         if ($is_adv) {
 7251:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'} ne '') {
 7252:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'}) { 
 7253:                     $access = 1;
 7254:                 } else {
 7255:                     $access = 0;
 7256:                 }
 7257:                 return $access;
 7258:             }
 7259:         }
 7260:         if ($inststatus ne '') {
 7261:             my ($hasaccess,$hasnoaccess);
 7262:             foreach my $affiliation (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
 7263:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation} ne '') { 
 7264:                     if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation}) {
 7265:                         $hasaccess = 1;
 7266:                     } else {
 7267:                         $hasnoaccess = 1;
 7268:                     }
 7269:                 }
 7270:             }
 7271:             if ($hasaccess || $hasnoaccess) {
 7272:                 if ($hasaccess) {
 7273:                     $access = 1;
 7274:                 } elsif ($hasnoaccess) {
 7275:                     $access = 0; 
 7276:                 }
 7277:                 return $access;
 7278:             }
 7279:         } else {
 7280:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} ne '') {
 7281:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'}) {
 7282:                     $access = 1;
 7283:                 } elsif ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} == 0) {
 7284:                     $access = 0;
 7285:                 }
 7286:                 return $access;
 7287:             }
 7288:         }
 7289:     } else {
 7290:         if (($context eq 'tools') && ($tool ne 'webdav')) {
 7291:             $access = 1;
 7292:         } else {
 7293:             $access = 0;
 7294:         }
 7295:         return $access;
 7296:     }
 7297: }
 7298: 
 7299: sub is_course_owner {
 7300:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 7301:     if (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 7302:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 7303:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 7304:     }
 7305:     unless (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 7306:         if (exists($env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.courseowner'})) {
 7307:             if ($env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 7308:                 return 1;
 7309:             } else {
 7310:                 my %courseinfo = &Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($cdom.'/'.$cnum);
 7311:                 if ($courseinfo{'internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 7312:                     return 1;
 7313:                 }
 7314:             }
 7315:         }
 7316:     }
 7317:     return;
 7318: }
 7319: 
 7320: sub is_advanced_user {
 7321:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
 7322:     if ($udom ne '' && $uname ne '') {
 7323:         if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 7324:             if (wantarray) {
 7325:                 return ($env{'user.adv'},$env{'user.author'});
 7326:             } else {
 7327:                 return $env{'user.adv'};
 7328:             }
 7329:         }
 7330:     }
 7331:     my %roleshash = &get_my_roles($uname,$udom,'userroles',undef,undef,undef,1);
 7332:     my %allroles;
 7333:     my ($is_adv,$is_author);
 7334:     foreach my $role (keys(%roleshash)) {
 7335:         my ($trest,$tdomain,$trole,$sec) = split(/:/,$role);
 7336:         my $area = '/'.$tdomain.'/'.$trest;
 7337:         if ($sec ne '') {
 7338:             $area .= '/'.$sec;
 7339:         }
 7340:         if (($area ne '') && ($trole ne '')) {
 7341:             my $spec=$trole.'.'.$area;
 7342:             if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 7343:                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 7344:             } elsif ($trole ne 'gr') {
 7345:                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 7346:             }
 7347:             if ($trole eq 'au') {
 7348:                 $is_author = 1;
 7349:             }
 7350:         }
 7351:     }
 7352:     foreach my $role (keys(%allroles)) {
 7353:         last if ($is_adv);
 7354:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$allroles{$role})) {
 7355:             if ($item ne '') {
 7356:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 7357:                 if ($privilege eq 'adv') {
 7358:                     $is_adv = 1;
 7359:                     last;
 7360:                 }
 7361:             }
 7362:         }
 7363:     }
 7364:     if (wantarray) {
 7365:         return ($is_adv,$is_author);
 7366:     }
 7367:     return $is_adv;
 7368: }
 7369: 
 7370: sub check_can_request {
 7371:     my ($dom,$can_request,$request_domains,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 7372:     my $canreq = 0;
 7373:     if (($env{'user.name'} ne '') && ($env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
 7374:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 7375:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 7376:     }
 7377:     my ($types,$typename) = &Apache::loncommon::course_types();
 7378:     my @options = ('approval','validate','autolimit');
 7379:     my $optregex = join('|',@options);
 7380:     if ((ref($can_request) eq 'HASH') && (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 7381:         foreach my $type (@{$types}) {
 7382:             if (&usertools_access($uname,$udom,$type,undef,
 7383:                                   'requestcourses')) {
 7384:                 $canreq ++;
 7385:                 if (ref($request_domains) eq 'HASH') {
 7386:                     push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$udom);
 7387:                 }
 7388:                 if ($dom eq $udom) {
 7389:                     $can_request->{$type} = 1;
 7390:                 }
 7391:             }
 7392:             if (($env{'user.name'} ne '') && ($env{'user.domain'} ne '') &&
 7393:                 ($env{'environment.reqcrsotherdom.'.$type} ne '')) {
 7394:                 my @curr = split(',',$env{'environment.reqcrsotherdom.'.$type});
 7395:                 if (@curr > 0) {
 7396:                     foreach my $item (@curr) {
 7397:                         if (ref($request_domains) eq 'HASH') {
 7398:                             my ($otherdom) = ($item =~ /^($match_domain):($optregex)(=?\d*)$/);
 7399:                             if ($otherdom ne '') {
 7400:                                 if (ref($request_domains->{$type}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7401:                                     unless (grep(/^\Q$otherdom\E$/,@{$request_domains->{$type}})) {
 7402:                                         push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$otherdom);
 7403:                                     }
 7404:                                 } else {
 7405:                                     push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$otherdom);
 7406:                                 }
 7407:                             }
 7408:                         }
 7409:                     }
 7410:                     unless ($dom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 7411:                         $canreq ++;
 7412:                         if (grep(/^\Q$dom\E:($optregex)(=?\d*)$/,@curr)) {
 7413:                             $can_request->{$type} = 1;
 7414:                         }
 7415:                     }
 7416:                 }
 7417:             }
 7418:         }
 7419:     }
 7420:     return $canreq;
 7421: }
 7422: 
 7423: # ---------------------------------------------- Custom access rule evaluation
 7424: 
 7425: sub customaccess {
 7426:     my ($priv,$uri)=@_;
 7427:     my ($urole,$urealm)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'},2);
 7428:     my (undef,$udom,$ucrs,$usec)=split(/\//,$urealm);
 7429:     $udom = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 7430:     $ucrs = &LONCAPA::clean_username($ucrs);
 7431:     my $access=0;
 7432:     foreach my $right (split(/\s*\,\s*/,&metadata($uri,'rule_rights'))) {
 7433: 	my ($effect,$realm,$role,$type)=split(/\:/,$right);
 7434: 	if ($type eq 'user') {
 7435: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 7436: 		my ($tdom,$tuname)=split(m{/},$scope);
 7437: 		if ($tdom) {
 7438: 		    if ($tdom ne $env{'user.domain'}) { next; }
 7439: 		}
 7440: 		if ($tuname) {
 7441: 		    if ($tuname ne $env{'user.name'}) { next; }
 7442: 		}
 7443: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 7444: 		last;
 7445: 	    }
 7446: 	} else {
 7447: 	    if ($role) {
 7448: 		if ($role ne $urole) { next; }
 7449: 	    }
 7450: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 7451: 		my ($tdom,$tcrs,$tsec)=split(/\_/,$scope);
 7452: 		if ($tdom) {
 7453: 		    if ($tdom ne $udom) { next; }
 7454: 		}
 7455: 		if ($tcrs) {
 7456: 		    if ($tcrs ne $ucrs) { next; }
 7457: 		}
 7458: 		if ($tsec) {
 7459: 		    if ($tsec ne $usec) { next; }
 7460: 		}
 7461: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 7462: 		last;
 7463: 	    }
 7464: 	    if ($realm eq '' && $role eq '') {
 7465: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 7466: 	    }
 7467: 	}
 7468:     }
 7469:     return $access;
 7470: }
 7471: 
 7472: # ------------------------------------------------- Check for a user privilege
 7473: 
 7474: sub allowed {
 7475:     my ($priv,$uri,$symb,$role,$clientip,$noblockcheck)=@_;
 7476:     my $ver_orguri=$uri;
 7477:     $uri=&deversion($uri);
 7478:     my $orguri=$uri;
 7479:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 7480: 
 7481:     if ($priv eq 'evb') {
 7482: # Evade communication block restrictions for specified role in a course
 7483:         if ($env{'user.priv.'.$role} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7484:             return $1;
 7485:         } else {
 7486:             return;
 7487:         }
 7488:     }
 7489: 
 7490:     if (defined($env{'allowed.'.$priv})) { return $env{'allowed.'.$priv}; }
 7491: # Free bre access to adm and meta resources
 7492:     if (((($uri=~/^adm\//) && ($uri !~ m{/(?:smppg|bulletinboard|ext\.tool)$})) 
 7493: 	 || (($uri=~/\.meta$/) && ($uri!~m|^uploaded/|) )) 
 7494: 	&& ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 7495: 	return 'F';
 7496:     }
 7497: 
 7498: # Free bre access to user's own portfolio contents
 7499:     my ($space,$domain,$name,@dir)=split('/',$uri);
 7500:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($env{'user.name'} eq $name) && 
 7501: 	($env{'user.domain'} eq $domain) && ('portfolio' eq $dir[0])) {
 7502:         my %setters;
 7503:         my ($startblock,$endblock) = 
 7504:             &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 7505:         if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 7506:             return 'B';
 7507:         } else {
 7508:             return 'F';
 7509:         }
 7510:     }
 7511: 
 7512: # bre access to group portfolio for rgf priv in group, or mdg or vcg in course.
 7513:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($dir[0] eq 'groups') 
 7514:          && ($dir[2] eq 'portfolio') && ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 7515:         if (exists($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 7516:             my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 7517:             my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 7518:             if (($domain eq $cdom) && ($name eq $cnum)) {
 7519:                 my $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 7520:                 $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 7521:                 if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid
 7522:                     .'/'.$dir[1]} =~/rgf\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7523:                     return $1; 
 7524:                 } else {
 7525:                     if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 7526:                         $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 7527:                     }
 7528:                     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.
 7529:                         $courseprivid} =~/(mdg|vcg)\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7530:                         return $2;
 7531:                     }
 7532:                 }
 7533:             }
 7534:         }
 7535:     }
 7536: 
 7537: # Free bre to public access
 7538: 
 7539:     if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 7540:         my $copyright;
 7541:         unless ($uri =~ /ext\.tool/) {
 7542:             $copyright=&metadata($uri,'copyright');
 7543:         }
 7544: 	if (($copyright eq 'public') && (!$env{'request.course.id'})) { 
 7545:            return 'F'; 
 7546:         }
 7547:         if ($copyright eq 'priv') {
 7548:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 7549: 	    unless (($env{'user.name'} eq $2) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $1)) {
 7550: 		return '';
 7551:             }
 7552:         }
 7553:         if ($copyright eq 'domain') {
 7554:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 7555: 	    unless (($env{'user.domain'} eq $1) ||
 7556:                  ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $1)) {
 7557: 		return '';
 7558:             }
 7559:         }
 7560:         if ($env{'request.role'}=~ /li\.\//) {
 7561:             # Library role, so allow browsing of resources in this domain.
 7562:             return 'F';
 7563:         }
 7564:         if ($copyright eq 'custom') {
 7565: 	    unless (&customaccess($priv,$uri)) { return ''; }
 7566:         }
 7567:     }
 7568:     # Domain coordinator is trying to create a course
 7569:     if (($priv eq 'ccc') && ($env{'request.role'} =~ /^dc\./)) {
 7570:         # uri is the requested domain in this case.
 7571:         # comparison to 'request.role.domain' shows if the user has selected
 7572:         # a role of dc for the domain in question.
 7573:         return 'F' if ($uri eq $env{'request.role.domain'});
 7574:     }
 7575: 
 7576:     my $thisallowed='';
 7577:     my $statecond=0;
 7578:     my $courseprivid='';
 7579: 
 7580:     my $ownaccess;
 7581:     # Community Coordinator or Assistant Co-author browsing resource space.
 7582:     if (($priv eq 'bro') && ($env{'user.author'})) {
 7583:         if ($uri eq '') {
 7584:             $ownaccess = 1;
 7585:         } else {
 7586:             if (($env{'user.domain'} ne '') && ($env{'user.name'} ne '')) {
 7587:                 my $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 7588:                 my $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 7589:                 if ($uri =~ m{^\Q$udom\E/?$}) {
 7590:                     $ownaccess = 1;
 7591:                 } elsif ($uri =~ m{^\Q$udom\E/\Q$uname\E/?}) {
 7592:                     unless ($uri =~ m{\.\./}) {
 7593:                         $ownaccess = 1;
 7594:                     }
 7595:                 } elsif (($udom ne 'public') && ($uname ne 'public')) {
 7596:                     my $now = time;
 7597:                     if ($uri =~ m{^([^/]+)/?$}) {
 7598:                         my $adom = $1;
 7599:                         foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 7600:                             if ($key =~ m{^user\.role\.(ca|aa)/\Q$adom\E}) {
 7601:                                 my ($start,$end) = split('.',$env{$key});
 7602:                                 if (($now >= $start) && (!$end || $end < $now)) {
 7603:                                     $ownaccess = 1;
 7604:                                     last;
 7605:                                 }
 7606:                             }
 7607:                         }
 7608:                     } elsif ($uri =~ m{^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/?}) {
 7609:                         my $adom = $1;
 7610:                         my $aname = $2;
 7611:                         foreach my $role ('ca','aa') { 
 7612:                             if ($env{"user.role.$role./$adom/$aname"}) {
 7613:                                 my ($start,$end) =
 7614:                                     split('.',$env{"user.role.$role./$adom/$aname"});
 7615:                                 if (($now >= $start) && (!$end || $end < $now)) {
 7616:                                     $ownaccess = 1;
 7617:                                     last;
 7618:                                 }
 7619:                             }
 7620:                         }
 7621:                     }
 7622:                 }
 7623:             }
 7624:         }
 7625:     }
 7626: 
 7627: # Course
 7628: 
 7629:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7630:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 7631:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 7632:         }
 7633:     }
 7634: 
 7635: # Domain
 7636: 
 7637:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.(split(/\//,$uri))[0].'/'}
 7638:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7639:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 7640:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 7641:         }
 7642:     }
 7643: 
 7644: # User who is not author or co-author might still be able to edit
 7645: # resource of an author in the domain (e.g., if Domain Coordinator).
 7646:     if (($priv eq 'eco') && ($thisallowed eq '') && ($env{'request.course.id'}) &&
 7647:         (&allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'}))) {
 7648:         if ($env{"user.priv.cm./$uri/"}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7649:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 7650:         }
 7651:     }
 7652: 
 7653: # Course: uri itself is a course
 7654:     my $courseuri=$uri;
 7655:     $courseuri=~s/\_(\d)/\/$1/;
 7656:     $courseuri=~s/^([^\/])/\/$1/;
 7657: 
 7658:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'.'.$courseuri}
 7659:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7660:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 7661:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 7662:         }
 7663:     }
 7664: 
 7665: # URI is an uploaded document for this course, default permissions don't matter
 7666: # not allowing 'edit' access (editupload) to uploaded course docs
 7667:     if (($priv eq 'bre') && ($uri=~m|^uploaded/|)) {
 7668: 	$thisallowed='';
 7669:         my ($match)=&is_on_map($uri);
 7670:         if ($match) {
 7671:             if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}
 7672:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7673:                 my $value = $1;
 7674:                 if ($noblockcheck) {
 7675:                     $thisallowed.=$value;
 7676:                 } else {
 7677:                     my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$uri);
 7678:                     if (@blockers > 0) {
 7679:                         $thisallowed = 'B';
 7680:                     } else {
 7681:                         $thisallowed.=$value;
 7682:                     }
 7683:                 }
 7684:             }
 7685:         } else {
 7686:             my $refuri = $env{'httpref.'.$orguri} || $env{'httpref.'.$ver_orguri};
 7687:             if ($refuri) {
 7688:                 if ($refuri =~ m|^/adm/|) {
 7689:                     $thisallowed='F';
 7690:                 } else {
 7691:                     $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 7692:                     my ($match) = &is_on_map($refuri);
 7693:                     if ($match) {
 7694:                         if ($noblockcheck) {
 7695:                             $thisallowed='F';
 7696:                         } else {
 7697:                             my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$refuri);
 7698:                             if (@blockers > 0) {
 7699:                                 $thisallowed = 'B';
 7700:                             } else {
 7701:                                 $thisallowed='F';
 7702:                             }
 7703:                         }
 7704:                     }
 7705:                 }
 7706:             }
 7707:         }
 7708:     }
 7709: 
 7710:     if ($priv eq 'bre'
 7711: 	&& $thisallowed ne 'F' 
 7712: 	&& $thisallowed ne '2'
 7713: 	&& &is_portfolio_url($uri)) {
 7714: 	$thisallowed = &portfolio_access($uri,$clientip);
 7715:     }
 7716: 
 7717: # Full access at system, domain or course-wide level? Exit.
 7718:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 7719: 	return 'F';
 7720:     }
 7721: 
 7722: # If this is generating or modifying users, exit with special codes
 7723: 
 7724:     if (':csu:cdc:ccc:cin:cta:cep:ccr:cst:cad:cli:cau:cdg:cca:caa:'=~/\:\Q$priv\E\:/) {
 7725: 	if (($priv eq 'cca') || ($priv eq 'caa')) {
 7726: 	    my ($audom,$auname)=split('/',$uri);
 7727: # no author name given, so this just checks on the general right to make a co-author in this domain
 7728: 	    unless ($auname) { return $thisallowed; }
 7729: # an author name is given, so we are about to actually make a co-author for a certain account
 7730: 	    if (($auname ne $env{'user.name'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) ||
 7731: 		(($audom ne $env{'user.domain'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) &&
 7732: 		 ($audom ne $env{'request.role.domain'}))) { return ''; }
 7733: 	}
 7734: 	return $thisallowed;
 7735:     }
 7736: #
 7737: # Gathered so far: system, domain and course wide privileges
 7738: #
 7739: # Course: See if uri or referer is an individual resource that is part of 
 7740: # the course
 7741: 
 7742:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 7743: 
 7744:        $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 7745:        if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 7746:           $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 7747:        }
 7748:        $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 7749:        my $checkreferer=1;
 7750:        my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($uri);
 7751:        if ($match) {
 7752:            $statecond=$cond;
 7753:            if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 7754:                =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7755:                my $value = $1;
 7756:                if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 7757:                    if ($noblockcheck) {
 7758:                        $thisallowed.=$value;
 7759:                    } else {
 7760:                        my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$uri);
 7761:                        if (@blockers > 0) {
 7762:                            $thisallowed = 'B';
 7763:                        } else {
 7764:                            $thisallowed.=$value;
 7765:                        }
 7766:                    }
 7767:                } else {
 7768:                    $thisallowed.=$value;
 7769:                }
 7770:                $checkreferer=0;
 7771:            }
 7772:        }
 7773:        
 7774:        if ($checkreferer) {
 7775: 	  my $refuri=$env{'httpref.'.$orguri};
 7776:             unless ($refuri) {
 7777:                 foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 7778: 		    if ($key=~/^httpref\..*\*/) {
 7779: 			my $pattern=$key;
 7780:                         $pattern=~s/^httpref\.\/res\///;
 7781:                         $pattern=~s/\*/\[\^\/\]\+/g;
 7782:                         $pattern=~s/\//\\\//g;
 7783:                         if ($orguri=~/$pattern/) {
 7784: 			    $refuri=$env{$key};
 7785:                         }
 7786:                     }
 7787:                 }
 7788:             }
 7789: 
 7790:          if ($refuri) { 
 7791: 	  $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 7792:           my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($refuri);
 7793:             if ($match) {
 7794:               my $refstatecond=$cond;
 7795:               if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 7796:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 7797:                   my $value = $1;
 7798:                   if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 7799:                       if ($noblockcheck) {
 7800:                           $thisallowed.=$value;
 7801:                       } else {
 7802:                           my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$refuri);
 7803:                           if (@blockers > 0) {
 7804:                               $thisallowed = 'B';
 7805:                           } else {
 7806:                               $thisallowed.=$value;
 7807:                           }
 7808:                       }
 7809:                   } else {
 7810:                       $thisallowed.=$value;
 7811:                   }
 7812:                   $uri=$refuri;
 7813:                   $statecond=$refstatecond;
 7814:               }
 7815:           }
 7816:         }
 7817:        }
 7818:    }
 7819: 
 7820: #
 7821: # Gathered now: all privileges that could apply, and condition number
 7822: # 
 7823: #
 7824: # Full or no access?
 7825: #
 7826: 
 7827:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 7828: 	return 'F';
 7829:     }
 7830: 
 7831:     unless ($thisallowed) {
 7832:         return '';
 7833:     }
 7834: 
 7835: # Restrictions exist, deal with them
 7836: #
 7837: #   C:according to course preferences
 7838: #   R:according to resource settings
 7839: #   L:unless locked
 7840: #   X:according to user session state
 7841: #
 7842: 
 7843: # Possibly locked functionality, check all courses
 7844: # Locks might take effect only after 10 minutes cache expiration for other
 7845: # courses, and 2 minutes for current course
 7846: 
 7847:     my $envkey;
 7848:     if ($thisallowed=~/L/) {
 7849:         foreach $envkey (keys(%env)) {
 7850:            if ($envkey=~/^user\.role\.(st|ta)\.([^\.]*)/) {
 7851:                my $courseid=$2;
 7852:                my $roleid=$1.'.'.$2;
 7853:                $courseid=~s/^\///;
 7854:                my $expiretime=600;
 7855:                if ($env{'request.role'} eq $roleid) {
 7856: 		  $expiretime=120;
 7857:                }
 7858: 	       my ($cdom,$cnum,$csec)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 7859:                my $prefix='course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 7860:                if ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'})>$expiretime) {
 7861: 		   &coursedescription($courseid,{'freshen_cache' => 1});
 7862:                }
 7863:                if (($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 7864:                 || ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 7865: 		   if ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 7866:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 7867:                             $env{'user.home'},
 7868:                             'Locked by res: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 7869:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 7870:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 7871: 		       return '';
 7872:                    }
 7873:                }
 7874:                if (($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 7875:                 || ($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 7876: 		   if ($env{'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 7877:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 7878:                             $env{'user.home'},
 7879:                             'Locked by priv: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 7880:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 7881:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 7882: 		       return '';
 7883:                    }
 7884:                }
 7885: 	   }
 7886:        }
 7887:     }
 7888:    
 7889: #
 7890: # Rest of the restrictions depend on selected course
 7891: #
 7892: 
 7893:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 7894: 	if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 7895: 	    return 'A';
 7896:         } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 7897:             return 'B';
 7898: 	} else {
 7899: 	    return '1';
 7900: 	}
 7901:     }
 7902: 
 7903: #
 7904: # Now user is definitely in a course
 7905: #
 7906: 
 7907: 
 7908: # Course preferences
 7909: 
 7910:    if ($thisallowed=~/C/) {
 7911:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 7912:        my $unamedom=$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 7913:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.roles.denied'}
 7914: 	   =~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 7915: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc') && ($priv ne 'pac')) {
 7916: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 7917: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode.' in '.
 7918: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 7919: 	   }
 7920:            return '';
 7921:        }
 7922: 
 7923:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.users.denied'}
 7924: 	   =~/\Q$unamedom\E/) {
 7925: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc') && ($priv ne 'pac')) {
 7926: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.
 7927: 			'Denied by user: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$unamedom.' in '.
 7928: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 7929: 	   }
 7930:            return '';
 7931:        }
 7932:    }
 7933: 
 7934: # Resource preferences
 7935: 
 7936:    if ($thisallowed=~/R/) {
 7937:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 7938:        if (&metadata($uri,'roledeny')=~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 7939: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc')) { 
 7940: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 7941: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode);
 7942: 	   }
 7943: 	   return '';
 7944:        }
 7945:    }
 7946: 
 7947: # Restricted by state or randomout?
 7948: 
 7949:    if ($thisallowed=~/X/) {
 7950:       if ($env{'acc.randomout'}) {
 7951: 	 if (!$symb) { $symb=&symbread($uri,1); }
 7952:          if (($symb) && ($env{'acc.randomout'}=~/\&\Q$symb\E\&/)) { 
 7953:             return ''; 
 7954:          }
 7955:       }
 7956:       if (&condval($statecond)) {
 7957: 	 return '2';
 7958:       } else {
 7959:          return '';
 7960:       }
 7961:    }
 7962: 
 7963:     if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 7964: 	return 'A';
 7965:     } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 7966:         return 'B';
 7967:     }
 7968:    return 'F';
 7969: }
 7970: 
 7971: # ------------------------------------------- Check construction space access
 7972: 
 7973: sub constructaccess {
 7974:     my ($url,$setpriv)=@_;
 7975: 
 7976: # We do not allow editing of previous versions of files
 7977:     if ($url=~/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/) { return ''; }
 7978: 
 7979: # Get username and domain from URL
 7980:     my ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 7981: 
 7982:     ($ownerdomain,$ownername) =
 7983:         ($url=~ m{^(?:\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E|)(?:/daxepage|/daxeopen)?/priv/($match_domain)/($match_username)(?:/|$)});
 7984: 
 7985: # The URL does not really point to any authorspace, forget it
 7986:     unless (($ownername) && ($ownerdomain)) { return ''; }
 7987: 
 7988: # Now we need to see if the user has access to the authorspace of
 7989: # $ownername at $ownerdomain
 7990: 
 7991:     if (($ownername eq $env{'user.name'}) && ($ownerdomain eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 7992: # Real author for this?
 7993:        $ownerhome = $env{'user.home'};
 7994:        if (exists($env{'user.priv.au./'.$ownerdomain.'/./'})) {
 7995:           return ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 7996:        }
 7997:     } else {
 7998: # Co-author for this?
 7999:         if (exists($env{'user.priv.ca./'.$ownerdomain.'/'.$ownername.'./'}) ||
 8000:             exists($env{'user.priv.aa./'.$ownerdomain.'/'.$ownername.'./'}) ) {
 8001:             $ownerhome = &homeserver($ownername,$ownerdomain);
 8002:             return ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 8003:         }
 8004:         if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 8005:             if (($ownername eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'}) &&
 8006:                 ($ownerdomain eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'})) {
 8007:                 if (&allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'})) {
 8008:                     $ownerhome = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 8009:                     return ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 8010:                 }
 8011:             }
 8012:         }
 8013:     }
 8014: 
 8015: # We don't have any access right now. If we are not possibly going to do anything about this,
 8016: # we might as well leave
 8017:    unless ($setpriv) { return ''; }
 8018: 
 8019: # Backdoor access?
 8020:     my $allowed=&allowed('eco',$ownerdomain);
 8021: # Nope
 8022:     unless ($allowed) { return ''; }
 8023: # Looks like we may have access, but could be locked by the owner of the construction space
 8024:     if ($allowed eq 'U') {
 8025:         my %blocked=&get('environment',['domcoord.author'],
 8026:                          $ownerdomain,$ownername);
 8027: # Is blocked by owner
 8028:         if ($blocked{'domcoord.author'} eq 'blocked') { return ''; }
 8029:     }
 8030:     if (($allowed eq 'F') || ($allowed eq 'U')) {
 8031: # Grant temporary access
 8032:         my $then=$env{'user.login.time'};
 8033:         my $update=$env{'user.update.time'};
 8034:         if (!$update) { $update = $then; }
 8035:         my $refresh=$env{'user.refresh.time'};
 8036:         if (!$refresh) { $refresh = $update; }
 8037:         my $now = time;
 8038:         &check_adhoc_privs($ownerdomain,$ownername,$update,$refresh,
 8039:                            $now,'ca','constructaccess');
 8040:         $ownerhome = &homeserver($ownername,$ownerdomain);
 8041:         return($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 8042:     }
 8043: # No business here
 8044:     return '';
 8045: }
 8046: 
 8047: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Content Blocking
 8048: 
 8049: {
 8050: # Caches for faster Course Contents display where content blocking
 8051: # is in operation (i.e., interval param set) for timed quiz.
 8052: #
 8053: # User for whom data are being temporarily cached.
 8054: my $cacheduser='';
 8055: # Cached blockers for this user (a hash of blocking items). 
 8056: my %cachedblockers=();
 8057: # When the data were last cached.
 8058: my $cachedlast='';
 8059: 
 8060: sub load_all_blockers {
 8061:     my ($uname,$udom,$blocks)=@_;
 8062:     if (($uname ne '') && ($udom ne '')) { 
 8063:         if (($cacheduser eq $uname.':'.$udom) &&
 8064:             (abs($cachedlast-time)<5)) {
 8065:             return;
 8066:         }
 8067:     }
 8068:     $cachedlast=time;
 8069:     $cacheduser=$uname.':'.$udom;
 8070:     %cachedblockers = &get_commblock_resources($blocks);
 8071: }
 8072: 
 8073: sub get_comm_blocks {
 8074:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 8075:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '') {
 8076:         return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 8077:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 8078:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 8079:     }
 8080:     my %commblocks;
 8081:     my $hashid=$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 8082:     my ($blocksref,$cached)=&is_cached_new('comm_block',$hashid);
 8083:     if ((defined($cached)) && (ref($blocksref) eq 'HASH')) {
 8084:         %commblocks = %{$blocksref};
 8085:     } else {
 8086:         %commblocks = &Apache::lonnet::dump('comm_block',$cdom,$cnum);
 8087:         my $cachetime = 600;
 8088:         &do_cache_new('comm_block',$hashid,\%commblocks,$cachetime);
 8089:     }
 8090:     return %commblocks;
 8091: }
 8092: 
 8093: sub get_commblock_resources {
 8094:     my ($blocks) = @_;
 8095:     my %blockers = ();
 8096:     return %blockers unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 8097:     return %blockers if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/);
 8098:     my %commblocks;
 8099:     if (ref($blocks) eq 'HASH') {
 8100:         %commblocks = %{$blocks};
 8101:     } else {
 8102:         %commblocks = &get_comm_blocks();
 8103:     }
 8104:     return %blockers unless (keys(%commblocks) > 0); 
 8105:     my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
 8106:     return %blockers unless (ref($navmap));
 8107:     my $now = time;
 8108:     foreach my $block (keys(%commblocks)) {
 8109:         if ($block =~ /^(\d+)____(\d+)$/) {
 8110:             my ($start,$end) = ($1,$2);
 8111:             if ($start <= $now && $end >= $now) {
 8112:                 if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8113:                     if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8114:                         if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8115:                             if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}})) {
 8116:                                 $blockers{$block}{maps} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}; 
 8117:                             }
 8118:                         }
 8119:                         if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8120:                             if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}})) {
 8121:                                 $blockers{$block}{'resources'} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'};
 8122:                             }
 8123:                         }
 8124:                     }
 8125:                 }
 8126:             }
 8127:         } elsif ($block =~ /^firstaccess____(.+)$/) {
 8128:             my $item = $1;
 8129:             my @to_test;
 8130:             if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8131:                 if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8132:                     my @interval;
 8133:                     my $type = 'map';
 8134:                     if ($item eq 'course') {
 8135:                         $type = 'course';
 8136:                         @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval");
 8137:                     } else {
 8138:                         if ($item =~ /___\d+___/) {
 8139:                             $type = 'resource';
 8140:                             @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval",$item);
 8141:                             if (ref($navmap)) {                        
 8142:                                 my $res = $navmap->getBySymb($item); 
 8143:                                 push(@to_test,$res);
 8144:                             }
 8145:                         } else {
 8146:                             my $mapsymb = &symbread($item,1);
 8147:                             if ($mapsymb) {
 8148:                                 if (ref($navmap)) {
 8149:                                     my $mapres = $navmap->getBySymb($mapsymb);
 8150:                                     @to_test = $mapres->retrieveResources($mapres,undef,0,0,0,1);
 8151:                                     foreach my $res (@to_test) {
 8152:                                         my $symb = $res->symb();
 8153:                                         next if ($symb eq $mapsymb);
 8154:                                         if ($symb ne '') {
 8155:                                             @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval",$symb);
 8156:                                             if ($interval[1] eq 'map') {
 8157:                                                 last;
 8158:                                             }
 8159:                                         }
 8160:                                     }
 8161:                                 }
 8162:                             }
 8163:                         }
 8164:                     }
 8165:                     if ($interval[0] =~ /^(\d+)/) {
 8166:                         my $timelimit = $1; 
 8167:                         my $first_access;
 8168:                         if ($type eq 'resource') {
 8169:                             $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1],$item);
 8170:                         } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 8171:                             $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1],undef,$item);
 8172:                         } else {
 8173:                             $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1]);
 8174:                         }
 8175:                         if ($first_access) {
 8176:                             my $timesup = $first_access+$timelimit;
 8177:                             if ($timesup > $now) {
 8178:                                 my $activeblock;
 8179:                                 foreach my $res (@to_test) {
 8180:                                     if ($res->answerable()) {
 8181:                                         $activeblock = 1;
 8182:                                         last;
 8183:                                     }
 8184:                                 }
 8185:                                 if ($activeblock) {
 8186:                                     if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8187:                                          if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}})) {
 8188:                                              $blockers{$block}{'maps'} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'};
 8189:                                          }
 8190:                                     }
 8191:                                     if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8192:                                         if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}})) {
 8193:                                             $blockers{$block}{'resources'} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'};
 8194:                                         }
 8195:                                     }
 8196:                                 }
 8197:                             }
 8198:                         }
 8199:                     }
 8200:                 }
 8201:             }
 8202:         }
 8203:     }
 8204:     return %blockers;
 8205: }
 8206: 
 8207: sub has_comm_blocking {
 8208:     my ($priv,$symb,$uri,$blocks) = @_;
 8209:     my @blockers;
 8210:     return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 8211:     return unless ($priv eq 'bre');
 8212:     return if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/);
 8213:     return if ($env{'request.state'} eq 'construct');
 8214:     &load_all_blockers($env{'user.name'},$env{'user.domain'},$blocks);
 8215:     return unless (keys(%cachedblockers) > 0);
 8216:     my (%possibles,@symbs);
 8217:     if (!$symb) {
 8218:         $symb = &symbread($uri,1,1,1,\%possibles);
 8219:     }
 8220:     if ($symb) {
 8221:         @symbs = ($symb);
 8222:     } elsif (keys(%possibles)) { 
 8223:         @symbs = keys(%possibles);
 8224:     }
 8225:     my $noblock;
 8226:     foreach my $symb (@symbs) {
 8227:         last if ($noblock);
 8228:         my ($map,$resid,$resurl)=&decode_symb($symb);
 8229:         foreach my $block (keys(%cachedblockers)) {
 8230:             if ($block =~ /^firstaccess____(.+)$/) {
 8231:                 my $item = $1;
 8232:                 if (($item eq $map) || ($item eq $symb)) {
 8233:                     $noblock = 1;
 8234:                     last;
 8235:                 }
 8236:             }
 8237:             if (ref($cachedblockers{$block}) eq 'HASH') {
 8238:                 if (ref($cachedblockers{$block}{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8239:                     if ($cachedblockers{$block}{'resources'}{$symb}) {
 8240:                         unless (grep(/^\Q$block\E$/,@blockers)) {
 8241:                             push(@blockers,$block);
 8242:                         }
 8243:                     }
 8244:                 }
 8245:             }
 8246:             if (ref($cachedblockers{$block}{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8247:                 if ($cachedblockers{$block}{'maps'}{$map}) {
 8248:                     unless (grep(/^\Q$block\E$/,@blockers)) {
 8249:                         push(@blockers,$block);
 8250:                     }
 8251:                 }
 8252:             }
 8253:         }
 8254:     }
 8255:     return if ($noblock);
 8256:     return @blockers;
 8257: }
 8258: }
 8259: 
 8260: # -------------------------------- Deversion and split uri into path an filename   
 8261: 
 8262: #
 8263: #   Removes the version from a URI and
 8264: #   splits it in to its filename and path to the filename.
 8265: #   Seems like File::Basename could have done this more clearly.
 8266: #   Parameters:
 8267: #      $uri   - input URI
 8268: #   Returns:
 8269: #     Two element list consisting of 
 8270: #     $pathname  - the URI up to and excluding the trailing /
 8271: #     $filename  - The part of the URI following the last /
 8272: #  NOTE:
 8273: #    Another realization of this is simply:
 8274: #    use File::Basename;
 8275: #    ...
 8276: #    $uri = shift;
 8277: #    $filename = basename($uri);
 8278: #    $path     = dirname($uri);
 8279: #    return ($filename, $path);
 8280: #
 8281: #     The implementation below is probably faster however.
 8282: #
 8283: sub split_uri_for_cond {
 8284:     my $uri=&deversion(&declutter(shift));
 8285:     my @uriparts=split(/\//,$uri);
 8286:     my $filename=pop(@uriparts);
 8287:     my $pathname=join('/',@uriparts);
 8288:     return ($pathname,$filename);
 8289: }
 8290: # --------------------------------------------------- Is a resource on the map?
 8291: 
 8292: sub is_on_map {
 8293:     my ($pathname,$filename) = &split_uri_for_cond(shift);
 8294:     #Trying to find the conditional for the file
 8295:     my $match=($env{'acc.res.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$pathname}=~
 8296: 	       /\&\Q$filename\E\:([\d\|]+)\&/);
 8297:     if ($match) {
 8298: 	return (1,$1);
 8299:     } else {
 8300: 	return (0,0);
 8301:     }
 8302: }
 8303: 
 8304: # --------------------------------------------------------- Get symb from alias
 8305: 
 8306: sub get_symb_from_alias {
 8307:     my $symb=shift;
 8308:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 8309: # Already is a symb
 8310:     if ($url) { return $symb; }
 8311: # Must be an alias
 8312:     my $aliassymb='';
 8313:     my %bighash;
 8314:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 8315:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 8316:         my $rid=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$symb};
 8317: 	if ($rid) {
 8318: 	    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$rid);
 8319: 	    $aliassymb=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 8320: 				    $resid,$bighash{'src_'.$rid});
 8321: 	}
 8322:         untie %bighash;
 8323:     }
 8324:     return $aliassymb;
 8325: }
 8326: 
 8327: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Define Role
 8328: 
 8329: sub definerole {
 8330:   if (allowed('mcr','/')) {
 8331:     my ($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 8332:     foreach my $role (split(':',$sysrole)) {
 8333: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 8334:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:s:$crole"; }
 8335:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 8336: 	    if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 8337:                return "refused:s:$crole&$cqual"; 
 8338:             }
 8339:         }
 8340:     }
 8341:     foreach my $role (split(':',$domrole)) {
 8342: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 8343:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:d:$crole"; }
 8344:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 8345: 	    if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\W\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 8346:                return "refused:d:$crole&$cqual"; 
 8347:             }
 8348:         }
 8349:     }
 8350:     foreach my $role (split(':',$courole)) {
 8351: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 8352:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:c:$crole"; }
 8353:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 8354: 	    if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 8355:                return "refused:c:$crole&$cqual"; 
 8356:             }
 8357:         }
 8358:     }
 8359:     my $uhome;
 8360:     if (($uname ne '') && ($udom ne '')) {
 8361:         $uhome = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8362:         return $uhome if ($uhome eq 'no_host');
 8363:     } else {
 8364:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 8365:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 8366:         $uhome = $env{'user.home'};
 8367:     }
 8368:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 8369:                 "$udom:$uname:rolesdef_$rolename=".
 8370:                 escape($sysrole.'_'.$domrole.'_'.$courole);
 8371:     return reply($command,$uhome);
 8372:   } else {
 8373:     return 'refused';
 8374:   }
 8375: }
 8376: 
 8377: # ---------------- Make a metadata query against the network of library servers
 8378: 
 8379: sub metadata_query {
 8380:     my ($query,$custom,$customshow,$server_array,$domains_hash)=@_;
 8381:     my %rhash;
 8382:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 8383:     my @server_list = (defined($server_array) ? @$server_array
 8384:                                               : keys(%libserv) );
 8385:     for my $server (@server_list) {
 8386:         my $domains = ''; 
 8387:         if (ref($domains_hash) eq 'HASH') {
 8388:             $domains = $domains_hash->{$server}; 
 8389:         }
 8390: 	unless ($custom or $customshow) {
 8391: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':::'.&escape($domains),$server);
 8392: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 8393: 	}
 8394: 	else {
 8395: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 8396: 			     &escape($custom).':'.&escape($customshow).':'.&escape($domains),
 8397: 			     $server);
 8398: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 8399: 	}
 8400:     }
 8401:     return \%rhash;
 8402: }
 8403: 
 8404: # ----------------------------------------- Send log queries and wait for reply
 8405: 
 8406: sub log_query {
 8407:     my ($uname,$udom,$query,%filters)=@_;
 8408:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8409:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') { return 'error: no_host'; }
 8410:     my $uhost=&hostname($uhome);
 8411:     my $command=&escape(join(':',map{$_.'='.$filters{$_}} keys(%filters)));
 8412:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$command,
 8413:                        $uhome);
 8414:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$uhost\E\_/) { return 'error: '.$queryid; }
 8415:     return get_query_reply($queryid);
 8416: }
 8417: 
 8418: # -------------------------- Update MySQL table for portfolio file
 8419: 
 8420: sub update_portfolio_table {
 8421:     my ($uname,$udom,$file_name,$query,$group,$action) = @_;
 8422:     if ($group ne '') {
 8423:         $file_name =~s /^\Q$group\E//;
 8424:     }
 8425:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8426:     my $queryid=
 8427:         &reply("querysend:".$query.':'.&escape($uname.':'.$udom.':'.$group).
 8428:                ':'.&escape($file_name).':'.$action,$homeserver);
 8429:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 8430:     return $reply;
 8431: }
 8432: 
 8433: # -------------------------- Update MySQL allusers table
 8434: 
 8435: sub update_allusers_table {
 8436:     my ($uname,$udom,$names) = @_;
 8437:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8438:     my $queryid=
 8439:         &reply('querysend:allusers:'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom).':'.
 8440:                'lastname='.&escape($names->{'lastname'}).'%%'.
 8441:                'firstname='.&escape($names->{'firstname'}).'%%'.
 8442:                'middlename='.&escape($names->{'middlename'}).'%%'.
 8443:                'generation='.&escape($names->{'generation'}).'%%'.
 8444:                'permanentemail='.&escape($names->{'permanentemail'}).'%%'.
 8445:                'id='.&escape($names->{'id'}),$homeserver);
 8446:     return;
 8447: }
 8448: 
 8449: # ------- Request retrieval of institutional classlists for course(s)
 8450: 
 8451: sub fetch_enrollment_query {
 8452:     my ($context,$affiliatesref,$replyref,$dom,$cnum) = @_;
 8453:     my ($homeserver,$sleep,$loopmax);
 8454:     my $maxtries = 1;
 8455:     if ($context eq 'automated') {
 8456:         $homeserver = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 8457:         $sleep = 2;
 8458:         $loopmax = 100;
 8459:         $maxtries = 10; # will wait for up to 2000s for retrieval of classlist data before timeout
 8460:     } else {
 8461:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 8462:     }
 8463:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 8464:     my $cmd = '';
 8465:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 8466:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 8467:     }
 8468:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 8469:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 8470:     my $query = 'fetchenrollment';
 8471:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 8472:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) { 
 8473:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum); 
 8474:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 8475:     }
 8476:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid,$sleep,$loopmax);
 8477:     my $tries = 1;
 8478:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 8479:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid,$sleep,$loopmax);
 8480:         $tries ++;
 8481:     }
 8482:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 8483:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 8484:     } else {
 8485:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 8486:         if (grep { $_ eq $homeserver } &current_machine_ids()) {
 8487:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 8488:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line,2);
 8489:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 8490:             }
 8491:         } else {
 8492:             my $pathname = LONCAPA::tempdir();
 8493:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 8494:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line);
 8495:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 8496:                 if ($value > 0) {
 8497:                     foreach my $item (@{$$affiliatesref{$key}}) {
 8498:                         my $filename = $dom.'_'.$key.'_'.$item.'_classlist.xml';
 8499:                         my $destname = $pathname.'/'.$filename;
 8500:                         my $xml_classlist = &reply("autoretrieve:".$filename,$homeserver);
 8501:                         if ($xml_classlist =~ /^error/) {
 8502:                             &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - autoretrieve error: '.$xml_classlist.' for '.$filename.' from server: '.$homeserver.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 8503:                         } else {
 8504:                             if ( open(FILE,">",$destname) ) {
 8505:                                 print FILE &unescape($xml_classlist);
 8506:                                 close(FILE);
 8507:                             } else {
 8508:                                 &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - error opening classlist file '.$destname.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 8509:                             }
 8510:                         }
 8511:                     }
 8512:                 }
 8513:             }
 8514:         }
 8515:         return 'ok';
 8516:     }
 8517:     return 'error';
 8518: }
 8519: 
 8520: sub get_query_reply {
 8521:     my ($queryid,$sleep,$loopmax) = @_;;
 8522:     if (($sleep eq '') || ($sleep !~ /^\d+\.?\d*$/)) {
 8523:         $sleep = 0.2;
 8524:     }
 8525:     if (($loopmax eq '') || ($loopmax =~ /\D/)) {
 8526:         $loopmax = 100;
 8527:     }
 8528:     my $replyfile=LONCAPA::tempdir().$queryid;
 8529:     my $reply='';
 8530:     for (1..$loopmax) {
 8531: 	sleep($sleep);
 8532:         if (-e $replyfile.'.end') {
 8533: 	    if (open(my $fh,"<",$replyfile)) {
 8534: 		$reply = join('',<$fh>);
 8535: 		close($fh);
 8536: 	   } else { return 'error: reply_file_error'; }
 8537:            return &unescape($reply);
 8538: 	}
 8539:     }
 8540:     return 'timeout:'.$queryid;
 8541: }
 8542: 
 8543: sub courselog_query {
 8544: #
 8545: # possible filters:
 8546: # url: url or symb
 8547: # username
 8548: # domain
 8549: # action: view, submit, grade
 8550: # start: timestamp
 8551: # end: timestamp
 8552: #
 8553:     my (%filters)=@_;
 8554:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return 'no_course'; }
 8555:     if ($filters{'url'}) {
 8556: 	$filters{'url'}=&symbclean(&declutter($filters{'url'}));
 8557:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)$/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 8558:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)\_\_\_/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 8559:     }
 8560:     my $cname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 8561:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 8562:     return &log_query($cname,$cdom,'courselog',%filters);
 8563: }
 8564: 
 8565: sub userlog_query {
 8566: #
 8567: # possible filters:
 8568: # action: log check role
 8569: # start: timestamp
 8570: # end: timestamp
 8571: #
 8572:     my ($uname,$udom,%filters)=@_;
 8573:     return &log_query($uname,$udom,'userlog',%filters);
 8574: }
 8575: 
 8576: #--------- Call auto-enrollment subs in localenroll.pm for homeserver for course 
 8577: 
 8578: sub auto_run {
 8579:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 8580:     my $response = 0;
 8581:     my $settings;
 8582:     my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['autoenroll'],$cdom);
 8583:     if (ref($domconfig{'autoenroll'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8584:         $settings = $domconfig{'autoenroll'};
 8585:         if ($settings->{'run'} eq '1') {
 8586:             $response = 1;
 8587:         }
 8588:     } else {
 8589:         my $homeserver;
 8590:         if (&is_course($cdom,$cnum)) {
 8591:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8592:         } else {
 8593:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 8594:         }
 8595:         if ($homeserver ne 'no_host') {
 8596:             $response = &reply('autorun:'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 8597:         }
 8598:     }
 8599:     return $response;
 8600: }
 8601: 
 8602: sub auto_get_sections {
 8603:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_coursecode) = @_;
 8604:     my $homeserver;
 8605:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) { 
 8606:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8607:     }
 8608:     if (!defined($homeserver)) { 
 8609:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 8610:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 8611:         }
 8612:     }
 8613:     my @secs;
 8614:     if (defined($homeserver)) {
 8615:         my $response=&unescape(&reply('autogetsections:'.$inst_coursecode.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 8616:         unless ($response eq 'refused') {
 8617:             @secs = split(/:/,$response);
 8618:         }
 8619:     }
 8620:     return @secs;
 8621: }
 8622: 
 8623: sub auto_new_course {
 8624:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id,$owner,$coowners) = @_;
 8625:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8626:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autonewcourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.&escape($owner).':'.$cdom.':'.&escape($coowners),$homeserver));
 8627:     return $response;
 8628: }
 8629: 
 8630: sub auto_validate_courseID {
 8631:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id) = @_;
 8632:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8633:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidatecourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 8634:     return $response;
 8635: }
 8636: 
 8637: sub auto_validate_instcode {
 8638:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,$owner) = @_;
 8639:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 8640:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 8641:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8642:     }
 8643:     if (!defined($homeserver)) {
 8644:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 8645:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 8646:         }
 8647:     }
 8648:     $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidateinstcode:'.$cdom.':'.
 8649:                         &escape($instcode).':'.&escape($owner),$homeserver));
 8650:     my ($outcome,$description,$defaultcredits) = map { &unescape($_); } split('&',$response,3);
 8651:     return ($outcome,$description,$defaultcredits);
 8652: }
 8653: 
 8654: sub auto_create_password {
 8655:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$authparam,$udom) = @_;
 8656:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 8657:     my $create_passwd = 0;
 8658:     my $authchk = '';
 8659:     if ($udom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 8660:         $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 8661:     }
 8662:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 8663:         if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 8664:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8665:         }
 8666:     }
 8667:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 8668:         $authchk = 'nodomain';
 8669:     } else {
 8670:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocreatepassword:'.$authparam.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 8671:         if ($response eq 'refused') {
 8672:             $authchk = 'refused';
 8673:         } else {
 8674:             ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk) = split(/:/,$response);
 8675:         }
 8676:     }
 8677:     return ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk);
 8678: }
 8679: 
 8680: sub auto_photo_permission {
 8681:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$students) = @_;
 8682:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8683:     my ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions) = 
 8684: 	split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotopermission:'.$cdom,$homeserver)),3);
 8685:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 8686: 	return (undef,undef);
 8687:     }
 8688:     return ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions);
 8689: }
 8690: 
 8691: sub auto_checkphotos {
 8692:     my ($uname,$udom,$pid) = @_;
 8693:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 8694:     my ($result,$resulttype);
 8695:     my $outcome = &unescape(&reply('autophotocheck:'.&escape($udom).':'.
 8696: 				   &escape($uname).':'.&escape($pid),
 8697: 				   $homeserver));
 8698:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 8699: 	return (undef,undef);
 8700:     }
 8701:     if ($outcome) {
 8702:         ($result,$resulttype) = split(/:/,$outcome);
 8703:     } 
 8704:     return ($result,$resulttype);
 8705: }
 8706: 
 8707: sub auto_photochoice {
 8708:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 8709:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8710:     my ($update,$comment) = split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotochoice:'.
 8711: 						       &escape($cdom),
 8712: 						       $homeserver)));
 8713:     if ($update =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 8714: 	return (undef,undef);
 8715:     }
 8716:     return ($update,$comment);
 8717: }
 8718: 
 8719: sub auto_photoupdate {
 8720:     my ($affiliatesref,$dom,$cnum,$photo) = @_;
 8721:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 8722:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 8723:     my $cmd = '';
 8724:     my $maxtries = 1;
 8725:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 8726:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 8727:     }
 8728:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 8729:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 8730:     my $query = 'institutionalphotos';
 8731:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$cnum.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 8732:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 8733:         &logthis('institutionalphotos: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' and course: '.$cnum);
 8734:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 8735:     }
 8736:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 8737:     my $tries = 1;
 8738:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 8739:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 8740:         $tries ++;
 8741:     }
 8742:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 8743:         &logthis('institutionalphotos error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' course: '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 8744:     } else {
 8745:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 8746:         my $outcome = shift(@responses); 
 8747:         foreach my $item (@responses) {
 8748:             my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$item);
 8749:             $$photo{$key} = $value;
 8750:         }
 8751:         return $outcome;
 8752:     }
 8753:     return 'error';
 8754: }
 8755: 
 8756: sub auto_instcode_format {
 8757:     my ($caller,$codedom,$instcodes,$codes,$codetitles,$cat_titles,
 8758: 	$cat_order) = @_;
 8759:     my $courses = '';
 8760:     my @homeservers;
 8761:     if ($caller eq 'global') {
 8762: 	my %servers = &get_servers($codedom,'library');
 8763: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 8764: 	    if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 8765: 		push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 8766: 	    }
 8767:         }
 8768:     } elsif ($caller eq 'requests') {
 8769:         if ($codedom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 8770:             my $chome = &domain($codedom,'primary');
 8771:             unless ($chome eq 'no_host') {
 8772:                 push(@homeservers,$chome);
 8773:             }
 8774:         }
 8775:     } else {
 8776:         push(@homeservers,&homeserver($caller,$codedom));
 8777:     }
 8778:     foreach my $code (keys(%{$instcodes})) {
 8779:         $courses .= &escape($code).'='.&escape($$instcodes{$code}).'&';
 8780:     }
 8781:     chop($courses);
 8782:     my $ok_response = 0;
 8783:     my $response;
 8784:     while (@homeservers > 0 && $ok_response == 0) {
 8785:         my $server = shift(@homeservers); 
 8786:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodeformat:'.$codedom.':'.$courses,$server);
 8787:         if ($response !~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 8788:             my ($codes_str,$codetitles_str,$cat_titles_str,$cat_order_str) = 
 8789: 		split(/:/,$response);
 8790:             %{$codes} = (%{$codes},&str2hash($codes_str));
 8791:             push(@{$codetitles},&str2array($codetitles_str));
 8792:             %{$cat_titles} = (%{$cat_titles},&str2hash($cat_titles_str));
 8793:             %{$cat_order} = (%{$cat_order},&str2hash($cat_order_str));
 8794:             $ok_response = 1;
 8795:         }
 8796:     }
 8797:     if ($ok_response) {
 8798:         return 'ok';
 8799:     } else {
 8800:         return $response;
 8801:     }
 8802: }
 8803: 
 8804: sub auto_instcode_defaults {
 8805:     my ($domain,$returnhash,$code_order) = @_;
 8806:     my @homeservers;
 8807: 
 8808:     my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 8809:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 8810: 	if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 8811: 	    push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 8812: 	}
 8813:     }
 8814: 
 8815:     my $response;
 8816:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 8817:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodedefaults:'.$domain,$server);
 8818:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 8819: 	
 8820: 	foreach my $pair (split(/\&/,$response)) {
 8821: 	    my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$pair);
 8822: 	    if ($name eq 'code_order') {
 8823: 		@{$code_order} = split(/\&/,&unescape($value));
 8824: 	    } else {
 8825: 		$returnhash->{&unescape($name)}=&unescape($value);
 8826: 	    }
 8827: 	}
 8828: 	return 'ok';
 8829:     }
 8830: 
 8831:     return $response;
 8832: }
 8833: 
 8834: sub auto_possible_instcodes {
 8835:     my ($domain,$codetitles,$cat_titles,$cat_orders,$code_order) = @_;
 8836:     unless ((ref($codetitles) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($cat_titles) eq 'HASH') && 
 8837:             (ref($cat_orders) eq 'HASH') && (ref($code_order) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 8838:         return;
 8839:     }
 8840:     my (@homeservers,$uhome);
 8841:     if (defined(&domain($domain,'primary'))) {
 8842:         $uhome=&domain($domain,'primary');
 8843:         push(@homeservers,&domain($domain,'primary'));
 8844:     } else {
 8845:         my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 8846:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 8847:             if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 8848:                 push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 8849:             }
 8850:         }
 8851:     }
 8852:     my $response;
 8853:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 8854:         $response=&reply('autopossibleinstcodes:'.$domain,$server);
 8855:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 8856:         my ($codetitlestr,$codeorderstr,$cat_title,$cat_order) = 
 8857:             split(':',$response);
 8858:         @{$codetitles} = map { &unescape($_); } (split('&',$codetitlestr));
 8859:         @{$code_order} = map { &unescape($_); } (split('&',$codeorderstr));
 8860:         foreach my $item (split('&',$cat_title)) {   
 8861:             my ($name,$value)=split('=',$item);
 8862:             $cat_titles->{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 8863:         }
 8864:         foreach my $item (split('&',$cat_order)) {
 8865:             my ($name,$value)=split('=',$item);
 8866:             $cat_orders->{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 8867:         }
 8868:         return 'ok';
 8869:     }
 8870:     return $response;
 8871: }
 8872: 
 8873: sub auto_courserequest_checks {
 8874:     my ($dom) = @_;
 8875:     my ($homeserver,%validations);
 8876:     if ($dom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 8877:         $homeserver = &domain($dom,'primary');
 8878:     }
 8879:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {
 8880:         my $response=&reply('autocrsreqchecks:'.$dom,$homeserver);
 8881:         unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 8882:             my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 8883:             foreach my $item (@items) {
 8884:                 my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 8885:                 $validations{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 8886:             }
 8887:         }
 8888:     }
 8889:     return %validations; 
 8890: }
 8891: 
 8892: sub auto_courserequest_validation {
 8893:     my ($dom,$owner,$crstype,$inststatuslist,$instcode,$instseclist,$custominfo) = @_;
 8894:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 8895:     if ($dom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 8896:         $homeserver = &domain($dom,'primary');
 8897:     }
 8898:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {
 8899:         my $customdata;
 8900:         if (ref($custominfo) eq 'HASH') {
 8901:             $customdata = &freeze_escape($custominfo);
 8902:         }
 8903:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocrsreqvalidation:'.$dom.':'.&escape($owner).
 8904:                                     ':'.&escape($crstype).':'.&escape($inststatuslist).
 8905:                                     ':'.&escape($instcode).':'.&escape($instseclist).':'.
 8906:                                     $customdata,$homeserver));
 8907:     }
 8908:     return $response;
 8909: }
 8910: 
 8911: sub auto_validate_class_sec {
 8912:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$owners,$inst_class) = @_;
 8913:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8914:     my $ownerlist;
 8915:     if (ref($owners) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8916:         $ownerlist = join(',',@{$owners});
 8917:     } else {
 8918:         $ownerlist = $owners;
 8919:     }
 8920:     my $response=&reply('autovalidateclass_sec:'.$inst_class.':'.
 8921:                         &escape($ownerlist).':'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 8922:     return $response;
 8923: }
 8924: 
 8925: sub auto_validate_instclasses {
 8926:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$owners,$classesref) = @_;
 8927:     my ($homeserver,%validations);
 8928:     $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 8929:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {
 8930:         my $ownerlist;
 8931:         if (ref($owners) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8932:             $ownerlist = join(',',@{$owners});
 8933:         } else {
 8934:             $ownerlist = $owners;
 8935:         }
 8936:         if (ref($classesref) eq 'HASH') {
 8937:             my $classes = &freeze_escape($classesref);
 8938:             my $response=&reply('autovalidateinstclasses:'.&escape($ownerlist).
 8939:                                 ':'.$cdom.':'.$classes,$homeserver);
 8940:             unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 8941:                 my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 8942:                 foreach my $item (@items) {
 8943:                     my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 8944:                     $validations{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 8945:                 }
 8946:             }
 8947:         }
 8948:     }
 8949:     return %validations;
 8950: }
 8951: 
 8952: sub auto_crsreq_update {
 8953:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$crstype,$action,$ownername,$ownerdomain,$fullname,$title,
 8954:         $code,$accessstart,$accessend,$inbound) = @_;
 8955:     my ($homeserver,%crsreqresponse);
 8956:     if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 8957:         $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 8958:     }
 8959:     unless (($homeserver eq 'no_host') || ($homeserver eq '')) {
 8960:         my $info;
 8961:         if (ref($inbound) eq 'HASH') {
 8962:             $info = &freeze_escape($inbound);
 8963:         }
 8964:         my $response=&reply('autocrsrequpdate:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.&escape($crstype).
 8965:                             ':'.&escape($action).':'.&escape($ownername).':'.
 8966:                             &escape($ownerdomain).':'.&escape($fullname).':'.
 8967:                             &escape($title).':'.&escape($code).':'.
 8968:                             &escape($accessstart).':'.&escape($accessend).':'.$info,
 8969:                             $homeserver);
 8970:         unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 8971:             my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 8972:             foreach my $item (@items) {
 8973:                 my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 8974:                 $crsreqresponse{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 8975:             }
 8976:         }
 8977:     }
 8978:     return \%crsreqresponse;
 8979: }
 8980: 
 8981: sub auto_export_grades {
 8982:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$inforef,$gradesref) = @_;
 8983:     my ($homeserver,%exportresponse);
 8984:     if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 8985:         $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 8986:     }
 8987:     unless (($homeserver eq 'no_host') || ($homeserver eq '')) {
 8988:         my $info;
 8989:         if (ref($inforef) eq 'HASH') {
 8990:             $info = &freeze_escape($inforef);
 8991:         }
 8992:         if (ref($gradesref) eq 'HASH') {
 8993:             my $grades = &freeze_escape($gradesref);
 8994:             my $response=&reply('encrypt:autoexportgrades:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
 8995:                                 $info.':'.$grades,$homeserver);
 8996:             unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused|unknown_command)/) {
 8997:                 my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 8998:                 foreach my $item (@items) {
 8999:                     my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 9000:                     $exportresponse{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 9001:                 }
 9002:             }
 9003:         }
 9004:     }
 9005:     return \%exportresponse;
 9006: }
 9007: 
 9008: sub check_instcode_cloning {
 9009:     my ($codedefaults,$code_order,$cloner,$clonefromcode,$clonetocode) = @_;
 9010:     unless ((ref($codedefaults) eq 'HASH') && (ref($code_order) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 9011:         return;
 9012:     }
 9013:     my $canclone;
 9014:     if (@{$code_order} > 0) {
 9015:         my $instcoderegexp ='^';
 9016:         my @clonecodes = split(/\&/,$cloner);
 9017:         foreach my $item (@{$code_order}) {
 9018:             if (grep(/^\Q$item\E=/,@clonecodes)) {
 9019:                 foreach my $pair (@clonecodes) {
 9020:                     my ($key,$val) = split(/\=/,$pair,2);
 9021:                     $val = &unescape($val);
 9022:                     if ($key eq $item) {
 9023:                         $instcoderegexp .= '('.$val.')';
 9024:                         last;
 9025:                     }
 9026:                 }
 9027:             } else {
 9028:                 $instcoderegexp .= $codedefaults->{$item};
 9029:             }
 9030:         }
 9031:         $instcoderegexp .= '$';
 9032:         my (@from,@to);
 9033:         eval {
 9034:                (@from) = ($clonefromcode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
 9035:                (@to) = ($clonetocode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
 9036:         };
 9037:         if ((@from > 0) && (@to > 0)) {
 9038:             my @diffs = &Apache::loncommon::compare_arrays(\@from,\@to);
 9039:             if (!@diffs) {
 9040:                 $canclone = 1;
 9041:             }
 9042:         }
 9043:     }
 9044:     return $canclone;
 9045: }
 9046: 
 9047: sub default_instcode_cloning {
 9048:     my ($clonedom,$domdefclone,$clonefromcode,$clonetocode,$codedefaultsref,$codeorderref) = @_;
 9049:     my (%codedefaults,@code_order,$canclone);
 9050:     if ((ref($codedefaultsref) eq 'HASH') && (ref($codeorderref) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 9051:         %codedefaults = %{$codedefaultsref};
 9052:         @code_order = @{$codeorderref};
 9053:     } elsif ($clonedom) {
 9054:         &auto_instcode_defaults($clonedom,\%codedefaults,\@code_order);
 9055:     }
 9056:     if (($domdefclone) && (@code_order)) {
 9057:         my @clonecodes = split(/\+/,$domdefclone);
 9058:         my $instcoderegexp ='^';
 9059:         foreach my $item (@code_order) {
 9060:             if (grep(/^\Q$item\E$/,@clonecodes)) {
 9061:                 $instcoderegexp .= '('.$codedefaults{$item}.')';
 9062:             } else {
 9063:                 $instcoderegexp .= $codedefaults{$item};
 9064:             }
 9065:         }
 9066:         $instcoderegexp .= '$';
 9067:         my (@from,@to);
 9068:         eval {
 9069:             (@from) = ($clonefromcode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
 9070:             (@to) = ($clonetocode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
 9071:         };
 9072:         if ((@from > 0) && (@to > 0)) {
 9073:             my @diffs = &Apache::loncommon::compare_arrays(\@from,\@to);
 9074:             if (!@diffs) {
 9075:                 $canclone = 1;
 9076:             }
 9077:         }
 9078:     }
 9079:     return $canclone;
 9080: }
 9081: 
 9082: # ------------------------------------------------------- Course Group routines
 9083: 
 9084: sub get_coursegroups {
 9085:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$namespace) = @_;
 9086:     return(&dump($namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 9087: }
 9088: 
 9089: sub modify_coursegroup {
 9090:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$groupsettings) = @_;
 9091:     return(&put('coursegroups',$groupsettings,$cdom,$cnum));
 9092: }
 9093: 
 9094: sub toggle_coursegroup_status {
 9095:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$action) = @_;
 9096:     my ($from_namespace,$to_namespace);
 9097:     if ($action eq 'delete') {
 9098:         $from_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 9099:         $to_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 9100:     } else {
 9101:         $from_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 9102:         $to_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 9103:     }
 9104:     my %curr_group = &get_coursegroups($cdom,$cnum,$group,$from_namespace);
 9105:     if (my $tmp = &error(%curr_group)) {
 9106:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis('Error retrieving group: '.$tmp.' in '.$cnum.':'.$cdom);
 9107:         return ('read error',$tmp);
 9108:     } else {
 9109:         my %savedsettings = %curr_group; 
 9110:         my $result = &put($to_namespace,\%savedsettings,$cdom,$cnum);
 9111:         my $deloutcome;
 9112:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 9113:             $deloutcome = &del($from_namespace,[$group],$cdom,$cnum);
 9114:         } else {
 9115:             return ('write error',$result);
 9116:         }
 9117:         if ($deloutcome eq 'ok') {
 9118:             return 'ok';
 9119:         } else {
 9120:             return ('delete error',$deloutcome);
 9121:         }
 9122:     }
 9123: }
 9124: 
 9125: sub modify_group_roles {
 9126:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group_id,$user,$end,$start,$userprivs,$selfenroll,$context) = @_;
 9127:     my $url = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$group_id;
 9128:     my $role = 'gr/'.&escape($userprivs);
 9129:     my ($uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 9130:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,'',$selfenroll,$context);
 9131:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 9132:         &devalidate_getgroups_cache($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum);
 9133:     }
 9134:     return $result;
 9135: }
 9136: 
 9137: sub modify_coursegroup_membership {
 9138:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$membership) = @_;
 9139:     my $result = &put('groupmembership',$membership,$cdom,$cnum);
 9140:     return $result;
 9141: }
 9142: 
 9143: sub get_active_groups {
 9144:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 9145:     my $now = time;
 9146:     my %groups = ();
 9147:     foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 9148:         if ($key =~ m-user\.role\.gr\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/(\w+)$-) {
 9149:             my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$env{$key});
 9150:             if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) { next; }
 9151:             if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 9152:             if ($1 eq $cdom && $2 eq $cnum) {
 9153:                 $groups{$3} = $env{$key} ;
 9154:             }
 9155:         }
 9156:     }
 9157:     return %groups;
 9158: }
 9159: 
 9160: sub get_group_membership {
 9161:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group) = @_;
 9162:     return(&dump('groupmembership',$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 9163: }
 9164: 
 9165: sub get_users_groups {
 9166:     my ($udom,$uname,$courseid) = @_;
 9167:     my @usersgroups;
 9168:     my $cachetime=1800;
 9169: 
 9170:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 9171:     my ($grouplist,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 9172:     if (defined($cached)) {
 9173:         @usersgroups = split(/:/,$grouplist);
 9174:     } else {  
 9175:         $grouplist = '';
 9176:         my $courseurl = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 9177:         my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname,$courseurl);
 9178:         my $access_end = $env{'course.'.$courseid.
 9179:                               '.default_enrollment_end_date'};
 9180:         my $now = time;
 9181:         foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 9182:             if ($key =~ /^\Q$courseurl\E\/(\w+)\_gr$/) {
 9183:                 my $group = $1;
 9184:                 if ($roleshash{$key} =~ /_(\d+)_(\d+)$/) {
 9185:                     my $start = $2;
 9186:                     my $end = $1;
 9187:                     if ($start == -1) { next; } # deleted from group
 9188:                     if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 9189:                     if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) {
 9190:                         if ($access_end && $access_end < $now) {
 9191:                             if ($access_end - $end < 86400) {
 9192:                                 push(@usersgroups,$group);
 9193:                             }
 9194:                         }
 9195:                         next;
 9196:                     }
 9197:                     push(@usersgroups,$group);
 9198:                 }
 9199:             }
 9200:         }
 9201:         @usersgroups = &sort_course_groups($courseid,@usersgroups);
 9202:         $grouplist = join(':',@usersgroups);
 9203:         &do_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid,$grouplist,$cachetime);
 9204:     }
 9205:     return @usersgroups;
 9206: }
 9207: 
 9208: sub devalidate_getgroups_cache {
 9209:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum)=@_;
 9210:     my $courseid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 9211: 
 9212:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 9213:     &devalidate_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 9214: }
 9215: 
 9216: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Plain Text
 9217: 
 9218: sub plaintext {
 9219:     my ($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) = @_;
 9220:     if ($short =~ m{^cr/}) {
 9221: 	return (split('/',$short))[-1];
 9222:     }
 9223:     if (!defined($cid)) {
 9224:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 9225:     }
 9226:     my %rolenames = (
 9227:                       Course    => 'std',
 9228:                       Community => 'alt1',
 9229:                       Placement => 'std',
 9230:                     );
 9231:     if ($cid ne '') {
 9232:         if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'} ne '') {
 9233:             unless ($forcedefault) {
 9234:                 my $roletext = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'}; 
 9235:                 &Apache::lonlocal::mt_escape(\$roletext);
 9236:                 return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($roletext);
 9237:             }
 9238:         }
 9239:     }
 9240:     if ((defined($type)) && (defined($rolenames{$type})) &&
 9241:         (defined($rolenames{$type})) && 
 9242:         (defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}}))) {
 9243:         return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}});
 9244:     } elsif ($cid ne '') {
 9245:         my $crstype = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.type'};
 9246:         if (($crstype ne '') && (defined($rolenames{$crstype})) &&
 9247:             (defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$crstype}}))) {
 9248:             return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$crstype}});
 9249:         }
 9250:     }
 9251:     return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{'std'});
 9252: }
 9253: 
 9254: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Assign Role
 9255: 
 9256: sub assignrole {
 9257:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,
 9258:         $context)=@_;
 9259:     my $mrole;
 9260:     if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 9261:         my $cwosec=$url;
 9262:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 9263: 	unless (&allowed('ccr',$cwosec)) {
 9264:            my $refused = 1;
 9265:            if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 9266:                if (($env{'user.name'} ne '') && ($env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
 9267:                    if ($role =~ m{^cr/($match_domain)/($match_username)/([^/]+)$}) {
 9268:                        if (($1 eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($2 eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 9269:                            my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($cwosec =~ m{^/?($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$});
 9270:                            my %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 9271:                            if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq
 9272:                                $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 9273:                                $refused = '';
 9274:                            }
 9275:                        }
 9276:                    }
 9277:                }
 9278:            }
 9279:            if ($refused) {
 9280:                &logthis('Refused custom assignrole: '.
 9281:                         $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.
 9282:                         ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 9283:                return 'refused';
 9284:            }
 9285:         }
 9286:         $mrole='cr';
 9287:     } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 9288:         my $cwogrp=$url;
 9289:         $cwogrp=~s{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/.*}{$1/$2};
 9290:         unless (&allowed('mdg',$cwogrp)) {
 9291:             &logthis('Refused group assignrole: '.
 9292:               $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 9293:                     $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 9294:             return 'refused';
 9295:         }
 9296:         $mrole='gr';
 9297:     } else {
 9298:         my $cwosec=$url;
 9299:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 9300:         if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$cwosec)) && !(&allowed('c'.$role,$udom))) {
 9301:             my $refused;
 9302:             if (($env{'request.course.sec'}  ne '') && ($role eq 'st')) {
 9303:                 if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$url))) {
 9304:                     $refused = 1;
 9305:                 }
 9306:             } else {
 9307:                 $refused = 1;
 9308:             }
 9309:             if ($refused) {
 9310:                 my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($cwosec =~ m{^/?($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$});
 9311:                 if (!$selfenroll && (($context eq 'course') || ($context eq 'ltienroll' && $env{'request.lti.login'}))) {
 9312:                     my %crsenv;
 9313:                     if ($role eq 'cc' || $role eq 'co') {
 9314:                         %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 9315:                         if (($role eq 'cc') && ($cnum !~ /^$match_community$/)) {
 9316:                             if ($env{'request.role'} eq 'cc./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum) {
 9317:                                 if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 9318:                                     $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 9319:                                     $refused = '';
 9320:                                 }
 9321:                             }
 9322:                         } elsif (($role eq 'co') && ($cnum =~ /^$match_community$/)) { 
 9323:                             if ($env{'request.role'} eq 'co./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum) {
 9324:                                 if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 9325:                                     $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 9326:                                     $refused = '';
 9327:                                 }
 9328:                             }
 9329:                         }
 9330:                     }
 9331:                 } elsif (($selfenroll == 1) && ($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 9332:                     if ($role eq 'st') {
 9333:                         $refused = '';
 9334:                     } elsif (($context eq 'ltienroll') && ($env{'request.lti.login'})) {
 9335:                         $refused = '';
 9336:                     }
 9337:                 } elsif ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 9338:                     my @possroles = ('st','ta','ep','in','cc','co');
 9339:                     if ((grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@possroles)) && ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
 9340:                         my $wrongcc;
 9341:                         if ($cnum =~ /^$match_community$/) {
 9342:                             $wrongcc = 1 if ($role eq 'cc');
 9343:                         } else {
 9344:                             $wrongcc = 1 if ($role eq 'co');
 9345:                         }
 9346:                         unless ($wrongcc) {
 9347:                             my %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 9348:                             if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 9349:                                  $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 9350:                                 $refused = '';
 9351:                             }
 9352:                         }
 9353:                     }
 9354:                 } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 9355:                     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) && 
 9356:                         ($url eq '/'.$udom.'/') && ($role eq 'au')) {
 9357:                         if ($env{'environment.requestauthor'} eq 'automatic') {
 9358:                             $refused = '';
 9359:                         } else {
 9360:                             my %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($udom);
 9361:                             if (ref($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}) eq 'HASH') {
 9362:                                 my $checkbystatus;
 9363:                                 if ($env{'user.adv'}) { 
 9364:                                     my $disposition = $domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{'_LC_adv'};
 9365:                                     if ($disposition eq 'automatic') {
 9366:                                         $refused = '';
 9367:                                     } elsif ($disposition eq '') {
 9368:                                         $checkbystatus = 1;
 9369:                                     } 
 9370:                                 } else {
 9371:                                     $checkbystatus = 1;
 9372:                                 }
 9373:                                 if ($checkbystatus) {
 9374:                                     if ($env{'environment.inststatus'}) {
 9375:                                         my @inststatuses = split(/,/,$env{'environment.inststatus'});
 9376:                                         foreach my $type (@inststatuses) {
 9377:                                             if (($type ne '') &&
 9378:                                                 ($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{$type} eq 'automatic')) {
 9379:                                                 $refused = '';
 9380:                                             }
 9381:                                         }
 9382:                                     } elsif ($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{'default'} eq 'automatic') {
 9383:                                         $refused = '';
 9384:                                     }
 9385:                                 }
 9386:                             }
 9387:                         }
 9388:                     }
 9389:                 }
 9390:                 if ($refused) {
 9391:                     &logthis('Refused assignrole: '.$udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.
 9392:                              ' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 9393: 	  	             $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 9394:                     return 'refused';
 9395:                 }
 9396:             }
 9397:         } elsif ($role eq 'au') {
 9398:             if ($url ne '/'.$udom.'/') {
 9399:                 &logthis('Attempt by '.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}.
 9400:                          ' to assign author role for '.$uname.':'.$udom.
 9401:                          ' in domain: '.$url.' refused (wrong domain).');
 9402:                 return 'refused';
 9403:             }
 9404:         }
 9405:         $mrole=$role;
 9406:     }
 9407:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 9408:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole=$role";
 9409:     if ($end) { $command.='_'.$end; }
 9410:     if ($start) {
 9411: 	if ($end) { 
 9412:            $command.='_'.$start; 
 9413:         } else {
 9414:            $command.='_0_'.$start;
 9415:         }
 9416:     }
 9417:     my $origstart = $start;
 9418:     my $origend = $end;
 9419:     my $delflag;
 9420: # actually delete
 9421:     if ($deleteflag) {
 9422: 	if ((&allowed('dro',$udom)) || (&allowed('dro',$url))) {
 9423: # modify command to delete the role
 9424:            $command="encrypt:rolesdel:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 9425:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole";
 9426: 	   &logthis("$env{'user.name'} at $env{'user.domain'} deletes $mrole in $url for $uname at $udom"); 
 9427: # set start and finish to negative values for userrolelog
 9428:            $start=-1;
 9429:            $end=-1;
 9430:            $delflag = 1;
 9431:         }
 9432:     }
 9433: # send command
 9434:     my $answer=&reply($command,&homeserver($uname,$udom));
 9435: # log new user role if status is ok
 9436:     if ($answer eq 'ok') {
 9437: 	&userrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$start,$end);
 9438:         if (($role eq 'cc') || ($role eq 'in') ||
 9439:             ($role eq 'ep') || ($role eq 'ad') ||
 9440:             ($role eq 'ta') || ($role eq 'st') ||
 9441:             ($role=~/^cr/) || ($role eq 'gr') ||
 9442:             ($role eq 'co')) {
 9443: # for course roles, perform group memberships changes triggered by role change.
 9444:             unless ($role =~ /^gr/) {
 9445:                 &Apache::longroup::group_changes($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$origend,
 9446:                                                  $origstart,$selfenroll,$context);
 9447:             }
 9448:             &courserolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
 9449:                            $selfenroll,$context);
 9450:         } elsif (($role eq 'li') || ($role eq 'dg') || ($role eq 'sc') ||
 9451:                  ($role eq 'au') || ($role eq 'dc') || ($role eq 'dh') ||
 9452:                  ($role eq 'da')) {
 9453:             &domainrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
 9454:                            $context);
 9455:         } elsif (($role eq 'ca') || ($role eq 'aa')) {
 9456:             &coauthorrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
 9457:                              $context); 
 9458:         }
 9459:         if ($role eq 'cc') {
 9460:             &autoupdate_coowners($url,$end,$start,$uname,$udom);
 9461:         }
 9462:     }
 9463:     return $answer;
 9464: }
 9465: 
 9466: sub autoupdate_coowners {
 9467:     my ($url,$end,$start,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 9468:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($url =~ m{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)});
 9469:     if (($cdom ne '') && ($cnum ne '')) {
 9470:         my $now = time;
 9471:         my %domdesign = &Apache::loncommon::get_domainconf($cdom);
 9472:         if ($domdesign{$cdom.'.autoassign.co-owners'}) {
 9473:             my %coursehash = &coursedescription($cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 9474:             my $instcode = $coursehash{'internal.coursecode'};
 9475:             if ($instcode ne '') {
 9476:                 if (($start && $start <= $now) && ($end == 0) || ($end > $now)) {
 9477:                     unless ($coursehash{'internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 9478:                         my ($delcoowners,@newcoowners,$putresult,$delresult,$coowners);
 9479:                         my ($result,$desc) = &auto_validate_instcode($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,$uname.':'.$udom);
 9480:                         if ($result eq 'valid') {
 9481:                             if ($coursehash{'internal.co-owners'}) {
 9482:                                 foreach my $coowner (split(',',$coursehash{'internal.co-owners'})) {
 9483:                                     push(@newcoowners,$coowner);
 9484:                                 }
 9485:                                 unless (grep(/^\Q$uname\E:\Q$udom\E$/,@newcoowners)) {
 9486:                                     push(@newcoowners,$uname.':'.$udom);
 9487:                                 }
 9488:                                 @newcoowners = sort(@newcoowners);
 9489:                             } else {
 9490:                                 push(@newcoowners,$uname.':'.$udom);
 9491:                             }
 9492:                         } else {
 9493:                             if ($coursehash{'internal.co-owners'}) {
 9494:                                 foreach my $coowner (split(',',$coursehash{'internal.co-owners'})) {
 9495:                                     unless ($coowner eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 9496:                                         push(@newcoowners,$coowner);
 9497:                                     }
 9498:                                 }
 9499:                                 unless (@newcoowners > 0) {
 9500:                                     $delcoowners = 1;
 9501:                                     $coowners = '';
 9502:                                 }
 9503:                             }
 9504:                         }
 9505:                         if (@newcoowners || $delcoowners) {
 9506:                             &store_coowners($cdom,$cnum,$coursehash{'home'},
 9507:                                             $delcoowners,@newcoowners);
 9508:                         }
 9509:                     }
 9510:                 }
 9511:             }
 9512:         }
 9513:     }
 9514: }
 9515: 
 9516: sub store_coowners {
 9517:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome,$delcoowners,@newcoowners) = @_;
 9518:     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 9519:     my ($coowners,$delresult,$putresult);
 9520:     if (@newcoowners) {
 9521:         $coowners = join(',',@newcoowners);
 9522:         my %coownershash = (
 9523:                             'internal.co-owners' => $coowners,
 9524:                            );
 9525:         $putresult = &put('environment',\%coownershash,$cdom,$cnum);
 9526:         if ($putresult eq 'ok') {
 9527:             if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'} eq $cnum) {
 9528:                 &appenv({'course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners' => $coowners});
 9529:             }
 9530:         }
 9531:     }
 9532:     if ($delcoowners) {
 9533:         $delresult = &Apache::lonnet::del('environment',['internal.co-owners'],$cdom,$cnum);
 9534:         if ($delresult eq 'ok') {
 9535:             if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners'}) {
 9536:                 &Apache::lonnet::delenv('course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners');
 9537:             }
 9538:         }
 9539:     }
 9540:     if (($putresult eq 'ok') || ($delresult eq 'ok')) {
 9541:         my %crsinfo =
 9542:             &Apache::lonnet::courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,undef,'.');
 9543:         if (ref($crsinfo{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 9544:             $crsinfo{$cid}{'co-owners'} = \@newcoowners;
 9545:             my $cidput = &Apache::lonnet::courseidput($cdom,\%crsinfo,$chome,'notime');
 9546:         }
 9547:     }
 9548: }
 9549: 
 9550: # -------------------------------------------------- Modify user authentication
 9551: # Overrides without validation
 9552: 
 9553: sub modifyuserauth {
 9554:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass)=@_;
 9555:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 9556:     unless (&allowed('mau',$udom)) { return 'refused'; }
 9557:     &logthis('Call to modify user authentication '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.
 9558:              $umode.' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 9559:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});  
 9560:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:changeuserauth:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 9561: 		     &escape($upass),$uhome);
 9562:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 9563:         'Authentication changed for '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$umode.
 9564:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 9565:     &log($udom,,$uname,$uhome,
 9566:         'Authentication changed by '.$env{'user.domain'}.', '.
 9567:                                      $env{'user.name'}.', '.$umode.
 9568:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
 9569:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 9570:         &logthis('Authentication mode error: '.$reply);
 9571: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 9572:     }   
 9573:     return 'ok';
 9574: }
 9575: 
 9576: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Modify a user
 9577: 
 9578: sub modifyuser {
 9579:     my ($udom,    $uname, $uid,
 9580:         $umode,   $upass, $first,
 9581:         $middle,  $last,  $gene,
 9582:         $forceid, $desiredhome, $email, $inststatus, $candelete)=@_;
 9583:     $udom= &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 9584:     $uname=&LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
 9585:     my $showcandelete = 'none';
 9586:     if (ref($candelete) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9587:         if (@{$candelete} > 0) {
 9588:             $showcandelete = join(', ',@{$candelete});
 9589:         }
 9590:     }
 9591:     &logthis('Call to modify user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 9592:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 9593: 	     $last.', '.$gene.'(forceid: '.$forceid.'; candelete: '.$showcandelete.')'.
 9594:              (defined($desiredhome) ? ' desiredhome = '.$desiredhome :
 9595:                                      ' desiredhome not specified'). 
 9596:              ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
 9597:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});
 9598:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 9599:     my $newuser;
 9600:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
 9601:         $newuser = 1;
 9602:         unless (($umode && ($upass ne '')) || ($umode eq 'localauth') ||
 9603:                 ($umode eq 'lti')) {
 9604:             return 'error: more information needed to create new user';
 9605:         }
 9606:     }
 9607: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Create User
 9608:     if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && 
 9609: 	(($umode && $upass) || ($umode eq 'localauth') || ($umode eq 'lti'))) {
 9610:         my $unhome='';
 9611:         if (defined($desiredhome) && &host_domain($desiredhome) eq $udom) { 
 9612:             $unhome = $desiredhome;
 9613: 	} elsif($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $udom) {
 9614: 	    $unhome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 9615:         } else { # load balancing routine for determining $unhome
 9616:             my $loadm=10000000;
 9617: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 9618: 	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 9619: 		my $answer=reply('load',$tryserver);
 9620: 		if (($answer=~/\d+/) && ($answer<$loadm)) {
 9621: 		    $loadm=$answer;
 9622: 		    $unhome=$tryserver;
 9623: 		}
 9624: 	    }
 9625:         }
 9626:         if (($unhome eq '') || ($unhome eq 'no_host')) {
 9627: 	    return 'error: unable to find a home server for '.$uname.
 9628:                    ' in domain '.$udom;
 9629:         }
 9630:         my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
 9631:                          &escape($upass),$unhome);
 9632: 	unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
 9633:             return 'error: '.$reply;
 9634:         }   
 9635:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 9636:         if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host') || ($uhome ne $unhome)) {
 9637: 	    return 'error: unable verify users home machine.';
 9638:         }
 9639:     }   # End of creation of new user
 9640: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Add ID
 9641:     if ($uid) {
 9642:        $uid=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 9643:        my %uidhash=&idrget($udom,$uname);
 9644:        if (($uidhash{$uname}) && ($uidhash{$uname}!~/error\:/) 
 9645:          && (!$forceid)) {
 9646: 	  unless ($uid eq $uidhash{$uname}) {
 9647: 	      return 'error: user id "'.$uid.'" does not match '.
 9648:                   'current user id "'.$uidhash{$uname}.'".';
 9649:           }
 9650:        } else {
 9651: 	  &idput($udom,{$uname => $uid},$uhome,'ids');
 9652:        }
 9653:     }
 9654: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Add names, etc
 9655:     my @tmp=&get('environment',
 9656: 		   ['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation','id',
 9657:                     'permanentemail','inststatus'],
 9658: 		   $udom,$uname);
 9659:     my (%names,%oldnames);
 9660:     if ($tmp[0] =~ m/^error:.*/) { 
 9661:         %names=(); 
 9662:     } else {
 9663:         %names = @tmp;
 9664:         %oldnames = %names;
 9665:     }
 9666: #
 9667: # If name, email and/or uid are blank (e.g., because an uploaded file
 9668: # of users did not contain them), do not overwrite existing values
 9669: # unless field is in $candelete array ref.  
 9670: #
 9671: 
 9672:     my @fields = ('firstname','middlename','lastname','generation',
 9673:                   'permanentemail','id');
 9674:     my %newvalues;
 9675:     if (ref($candelete) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9676:         foreach my $field (@fields) {
 9677:             if (grep(/^\Q$field\E$/,@{$candelete})) {
 9678:                 if ($field eq 'firstname') {
 9679:                     $names{$field} = $first;
 9680:                 } elsif ($field eq 'middlename') {
 9681:                     $names{$field} = $middle;
 9682:                 } elsif ($field eq 'lastname') {
 9683:                     $names{$field} = $last;
 9684:                 } elsif ($field eq 'generation') { 
 9685:                     $names{$field} = $gene;
 9686:                 } elsif ($field eq 'permanentemail') {
 9687:                     $names{$field} = $email;
 9688:                 } elsif ($field eq 'id') {
 9689:                     $names{$field}  = $uid;
 9690:                 }
 9691:             }
 9692:         }
 9693:     }
 9694:     if ($first)  { $names{'firstname'}  = $first; }
 9695:     if (defined($middle)) { $names{'middlename'} = $middle; }
 9696:     if ($last)   { $names{'lastname'}   = $last; }
 9697:     if (defined($gene))   { $names{'generation'} = $gene; }
 9698:     if ($email) {
 9699:        $email=~s/[^\w\@\.\-\,]//gs;
 9700:        if ($email=~/\@/) { $names{'permanentemail'} = $email; }
 9701:     }
 9702:     if ($uid) { $names{'id'}  = $uid; }
 9703:     if (defined($inststatus)) {
 9704:         $names{'inststatus'} = '';
 9705:         my ($usertypes,$typesorder) = &retrieve_inst_usertypes($udom);
 9706:         if (ref($usertypes) eq 'HASH') {
 9707:             my @okstatuses; 
 9708:             foreach my $item (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
 9709:                 if (defined($usertypes->{$item})) {
 9710:                     push(@okstatuses,$item);  
 9711:                 }
 9712:             }
 9713:             if (@okstatuses) {
 9714:                 $names{'inststatus'} = join(':', map { &escape($_); } @okstatuses);
 9715:             }
 9716:         }
 9717:     }
 9718:     my $logmsg = $udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
 9719:                  $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
 9720:                  $last.', '.$gene.', '.$email.', '.$inststatus;
 9721:     if ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'}) {
 9722:         $logmsg .= ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'};
 9723:     } else {
 9724:         $logmsg .= ' during self creation';
 9725:     }
 9726:     my $changed;
 9727:     if ($newuser) {
 9728:         $changed = 1;
 9729:     } else {
 9730:         foreach my $field (@fields) {
 9731:             if ($names{$field} ne $oldnames{$field}) {
 9732:                 $changed = 1;
 9733:                 last;
 9734:             }
 9735:         }
 9736:     }
 9737:     unless ($changed) {
 9738:         $logmsg = 'No changes in user information needed for: '.$logmsg;
 9739:         &logthis($logmsg);
 9740:         return 'ok';
 9741:     }
 9742:     my $reply = &put('environment', \%names, $udom,$uname);
 9743:     if ($reply ne 'ok') { 
 9744:         return 'error: '.$reply;
 9745:     }
 9746:     if ($names{'permanentemail'} ne $oldnames{'permanentemail'}) {
 9747:         &Apache::lonnet::devalidate_cache_new('emailscache',$uname.':'.$udom);
 9748:     }
 9749:     my $sqlresult = &update_allusers_table($uname,$udom,\%names);
 9750:     &devalidate_cache_new('namescache',$uname.':'.$udom);
 9751:     $logmsg = 'Success modifying user '.$logmsg;
 9752:     &logthis($logmsg);
 9753:     return 'ok';
 9754: }
 9755: 
 9756: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Modify student
 9757: 
 9758: sub modifystudent {
 9759:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,
 9760:         $end,$start,$forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$type,$locktype,$cid,
 9761:         $selfenroll,$context,$inststatus,$credits,$instsec)=@_;
 9762:     if (!$cid) {
 9763: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 9764: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 9765: 	}
 9766:     }
 9767: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Make the user
 9768:     my $reply=&modifyuser
 9769: 	($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$forceid,
 9770:          $desiredhome,$email,$inststatus);
 9771:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return $reply; }
 9772:     # This will cause &modify_student_enrollment to get the uid from the
 9773:     # student's environment
 9774:     $uid = undef if (!$forceid);
 9775:     $reply = &modify_student_enrollment($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,
 9776:                                         $gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,
 9777:                                         $cid,$selfenroll,$context,$credits,$instsec);
 9778:     return $reply;
 9779: }
 9780: 
 9781: sub modify_student_enrollment {
 9782:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,
 9783:         $locktype,$cid,$selfenroll,$context,$credits,$instsec) = @_;
 9784:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome);
 9785:     if (!$cid) {
 9786: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
 9787: 	    return 'not_in_class';
 9788: 	}
 9789: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 9790: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 9791:     } else {
 9792: 	($cdom,$cnum)=split(/_/,$cid);
 9793:     }
 9794:     $chome=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 9795:     if (!$chome) {
 9796: 	$chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9797:     }
 9798:     if (!$chome) { return 'unknown_course'; }
 9799:     # Make sure the user exists
 9800:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 9801:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 9802: 	return 'error: no such user';
 9803:     }
 9804:     # Get student data if we were not given enough information
 9805:     if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '' || 
 9806:         !defined($last)   || $last   eq '' || 
 9807:         !defined($uid)    || $uid    eq '' || 
 9808:         !defined($middle) || $middle eq '' || 
 9809:         !defined($gene)   || $gene   eq '') {
 9810:         # They did not supply us with enough data to enroll the student, so
 9811:         # we need to pick up more information.
 9812:         my %tmp = &get('environment',
 9813:                        ['firstname','middlename','lastname', 'generation','id']
 9814:                        ,$udom,$uname);
 9815: 
 9816:         #foreach my $key (keys(%tmp)) {
 9817:         #    &logthis("key $key = ".$tmp{$key});
 9818:         #}
 9819:         $first  = $tmp{'firstname'}  if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '');
 9820:         $middle = $tmp{'middlename'} if (!defined($middle) || $middle eq '');
 9821:         $last   = $tmp{'lastname'}   if (!defined($last)   || $last eq '');
 9822:         $gene   = $tmp{'generation'} if (!defined($gene)   || $gene eq '');
 9823:         $uid    = $tmp{'id'}         if (!defined($uid)    || $uid  eq '');
 9824:     }
 9825:     my $fullname = &format_name($first,$middle,$last,$gene,'lastname');
 9826:     my $user = "$uname:$udom";
 9827:     my %old_entry = &Apache::lonnet::get('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
 9828:     my $reply=cput('classlist',
 9829: 		   {$user => 
 9830: 			join(':',$end,$start,$uid,$usec,$fullname,$type,$locktype,$credits,$instsec) },
 9831: 		   $cdom,$cnum);
 9832:     if (($reply eq 'ok') || ($reply eq 'delayed')) {
 9833:         &devalidate_getsection_cache($udom,$uname,$cid);
 9834:     } else { 
 9835: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
 9836:     }
 9837:     # Add student role to user
 9838:     my $uurl='/'.$cid;
 9839:     $uurl=~s/\_/\//g;
 9840:     if ($usec) {
 9841: 	$uurl.='/'.$usec;
 9842:     }
 9843:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$uurl,'st',$end,$start,undef,
 9844:                              $selfenroll,$context);
 9845:     if ($result ne 'ok') {
 9846:         if ($old_entry{$user} ne '') {
 9847:             $reply = &cput('classlist',\%old_entry,$cdom,$cnum);
 9848:         } else {
 9849:             $reply = &del('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
 9850:         }
 9851:     }
 9852:     return $result; 
 9853: }
 9854: 
 9855: sub format_name {
 9856:     my ($firstname,$middlename,$lastname,$generation,$first)=@_;
 9857:     my $name;
 9858:     if ($first ne 'lastname') {
 9859: 	$name=$firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$lastname.' '.$generation;
 9860:     } else {
 9861: 	if ($lastname=~/\S/) {
 9862: 	    $name.= $lastname.' '.$generation.', '.$firstname.' '.$middlename;
 9863: 	    $name=~s/\s+,/,/;
 9864: 	} else {
 9865: 	    $name.= $firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$generation;
 9866: 	}
 9867:     }
 9868:     $name=~s/^\s+//;
 9869:     $name=~s/\s+$//;
 9870:     $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
 9871:     return $name;
 9872: }
 9873: 
 9874: # ------------------------------------------------- Write to course preferences
 9875: 
 9876: sub writecoursepref {
 9877:     my ($courseid,%prefs)=@_;
 9878:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 9879:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 9880:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 9881:     my $chome=homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 9882:     if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) { 
 9883: 	return 'error: no such course';
 9884:     }
 9885:     my $cstring='';
 9886:     foreach my $pref (keys(%prefs)) {
 9887: 	$cstring.=&escape($pref).'='.&escape($prefs{$pref}).'&';
 9888:     }
 9889:     $cstring=~s/\&$//;
 9890:     return reply('put:'.$cdomain.':'.$cnum.':environment:'.$cstring,$chome);
 9891: }
 9892: 
 9893: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Make/modify course
 9894: 
 9895: sub createcourse {
 9896:     my ($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,
 9897:         $course_owner,$crstype,$cnum,$context,$category)=@_;
 9898:     $url=&declutter($url);
 9899:     my $cid='';
 9900:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 9901:         my $can_create = 0;
 9902:         my ($ownername,$ownerdom) = split(':',$course_owner);
 9903:         if ($udom eq $ownerdom) {
 9904:             if (&usertools_access($ownername,$ownerdom,$category,undef,
 9905:                                   $context)) {
 9906:                 $can_create = 1;
 9907:             }
 9908:         } else {
 9909:             my %userenv = &userenvironment($ownerdom,$ownername,'reqcrsotherdom.'.
 9910:                                            $category);
 9911:             if ($userenv{'reqcrsotherdom.'.$category} ne '') {
 9912:                 my @curr = split(',',$userenv{'reqcrsotherdom.'.$category});
 9913:                 if (@curr > 0) {
 9914:                     my @options = qw(approval validate autolimit);
 9915:                     my $optregex = join('|',@options);
 9916:                     if (grep(/^\Q$udom\E:($optregex)(=?\d*)$/,@curr)) {
 9917:                         $can_create = 1;
 9918:                     }
 9919:                 }
 9920:             }
 9921:         }
 9922:         if ($can_create) {
 9923:             unless ($ownername eq $env{'user.name'} && $ownerdom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 9924:                 unless (&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
 9925:                     return 'refused'; 
 9926:                 }
 9927:             }
 9928:         } else {
 9929:             return 'refused';
 9930:         }
 9931:     } elsif (!&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
 9932:         return 'refused';
 9933:     }
 9934: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Get Unique ID
 9935:     my $uname;
 9936:     if ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/) {
 9937:         my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$udom,'true');
 9938:         if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) {
 9939:             $uname = $cnum;
 9940:         } else {
 9941:             $uname = &generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype);
 9942:         }
 9943:     } else {
 9944:         $uname = &generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype);
 9945:     }
 9946:     return $uname if ($uname =~ /^error/);
 9947: # -------------------------------------------------- Check supplied server name
 9948:     if (!defined($course_server)) {
 9949:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 9950:             $course_server = &domain($udom,'primary');
 9951:         } else {
 9952:             $course_server = $env{'user.home'}; 
 9953:         }
 9954:     }
 9955:     my %host_servers =
 9956:         &Apache::lonnet::get_servers($udom,'library');
 9957:     unless ($host_servers{$course_server}) {
 9958:         return 'error: invalid home server for course: '.$course_server;
 9959:     }
 9960: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Make the course
 9961:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':none::',
 9962:                       $course_server);
 9963:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
 9964:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
 9965:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
 9966: 	return 'error: no such course';
 9967:     }
 9968: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Course made
 9969: # log existence
 9970:     my $now = time;
 9971:     my $newcourse = {
 9972:                     $udom.'_'.$uname => {
 9973:                                      description => $description,
 9974:                                      inst_code   => $inst_code,
 9975:                                      owner       => $course_owner,
 9976:                                      type        => $crstype,
 9977:                                      creator     => $env{'user.name'}.':'.
 9978:                                                     $env{'user.domain'},
 9979:                                      created     => $now,
 9980:                                      context     => $context,
 9981:                                                 },
 9982:                     };
 9983:     &courseidput($udom,$newcourse,$uhome,'notime');
 9984: # set toplevel url
 9985:     my $topurl=$url;
 9986:     unless ($nonstandard) {
 9987: # ------------------------------------------ For standard courses, make top url
 9988:         my $mapurl=&clutter($url);
 9989:         if ($mapurl eq '/res/') { $mapurl=''; }
 9990:         $env{'form.initmap'}=(<<ENDINITMAP);
 9991: <map>
 9992: <resource id="1" type="start"></resource>
 9993: <resource id="2" src="$mapurl"></resource>
 9994: <resource id="3" type="finish"></resource>
 9995: <link index="1" from="1" to="2"></link>
 9996: <link index="2" from="2" to="3"></link>
 9997: </map>
 9998: ENDINITMAP
 9999:         $topurl=&declutter(
10000:         &finishuserfileupload($uname,$udom,'initmap','default.sequence')
10001:                           );
10002:     }
10003: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Write preferences
10004:     &writecoursepref($udom.'_'.$uname,
10005:                      ('description'              => $description,
10006:                       'url'                      => $topurl,
10007:                       'internal.creator'         => $env{'user.name'}.':'.
10008:                                                     $env{'user.domain'},
10009:                       'internal.created'         => $now,
10010:                       'internal.creationcontext' => $context)
10011:                     );
10012:     return '/'.$udom.'/'.$uname;
10013: }
10014: 
10015: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Create ID
10016: sub generate_coursenum {
10017:     my ($udom,$crstype) = @_;
10018:     my $domdesc = &domain($udom);
10019:     return 'error: invalid domain' if ($domdesc eq '');
10020:     my $first;
10021:     if ($crstype eq 'Community') {
10022:         $first = '0';
10023:     } else {
10024:         $first = int(1+rand(9)); 
10025:     } 
10026:     my $uname=$first.
10027:         ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
10028:         substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
10029:         unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
10030: # ----------------------------------------------- Make sure that does not exist
10031:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
10032:     unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
10033:         if ($crstype eq 'Community') {
10034:             $first = '0';
10035:         } else {
10036:             $first = int(1+rand(9));
10037:         }
10038:         $uname=$first.
10039:                ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
10040:                substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
10041:                unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
10042:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
10043:         unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
10044:             return 'error: unable to generate unique course-ID';
10045:         }
10046:     }
10047:     return $uname;
10048: }
10049: 
10050: sub is_course {
10051:     my ($cdom, $cnum) = scalar(@_) == 1 ? 
10052:          ($_[0] =~ /^($match_domain)_($match_courseid)$/)  :  @_;
10053: 
10054:     return unless (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/));
10055:     my $uhome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
10056:     my $iscourse;
10057:     if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } current_machine_ids()) {
10058:         $iscourse = &LONCAPA::Lond::is_course($cdom,$cnum);
10059:     } else {
10060:         my $hashid = $cdom.':'.$cnum;
10061:         ($iscourse,my $cached) = &is_cached_new('iscourse',$hashid);
10062:         unless (defined($cached)) {
10063:             my %courses = &courseiddump($cdom, '.', 1, '.', '.',
10064:                                         $cnum,undef,undef,'.');
10065:             $iscourse = 0;
10066:             if (exists($courses{$cdom.'_'.$cnum})) {
10067:                 $iscourse = 1;
10068:             }
10069:             &do_cache_new('iscourse',$hashid,$iscourse,3600);
10070:         }
10071:     }
10072:     return unless ($iscourse);
10073:     return wantarray ? ($cdom, $cnum) : $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
10074: }
10075: 
10076: sub store_userdata {
10077:     my ($storehash,$datakey,$namespace,$udom,$uname) = @_;
10078:     my $result;
10079:     if ($datakey ne '') {
10080:         if (ref($storehash) eq 'HASH') {
10081:             if ($udom eq '' || $uname eq '') {
10082:                 $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
10083:                 $uname = $env{'user.name'};
10084:             }
10085:             my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
10086:             if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
10087:                 $result = 'error: no_host';
10088:             } else {
10089:                 $storehash->{'ip'} = $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
10090:                 $storehash->{'host'} = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
10091: 
10092:                 my $namevalue='';
10093:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$storehash})) {
10094:                     $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
10095:                 }
10096:                 $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
10097:                 unless ($namespace eq 'courserequests') {
10098:                     $datakey = &escape($datakey);
10099:                 }
10100:                 $result =  &reply("store:$udom:$uname:$namespace:$datakey:".
10101:                                   $namevalue,$uhome);
10102:             }
10103:         } else {
10104:             $result = 'error: data to store was not a hash reference'; 
10105:         }
10106:     } else {
10107:         $result= 'error: invalid requestkey'; 
10108:     }
10109:     return $result;
10110: }
10111: 
10112: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Assign Custom Role
10113: 
10114: sub assigncustomrole {
10115:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
10116:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,'cr/'.$rdom.'/'.$rnam.'/'.$rolename,
10117:                        $end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
10118: }
10119: 
10120: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Role
10121: 
10122: sub revokerole {
10123:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
10124:     my $now=time;
10125:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$now,undef,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
10126: }
10127: 
10128: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Custom Role
10129: 
10130: sub revokecustomrole {
10131:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
10132:     my $now=time;
10133:     return &assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$now,
10134:            $deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
10135: }
10136: 
10137: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Disk usage
10138: sub diskusage {
10139:     my ($udom,$uname,$directorypath,$getpropath)=@_;
10140:     $directorypath =~ s/\/$//;
10141:     my $listing=&reply('du2:'.&escape($directorypath).':'
10142:                        .&escape($getpropath).':'.&escape($uname).':'
10143:                        .&escape($udom),homeserver($uname,$udom));
10144:     if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
10145:         if ($getpropath) {
10146:             $directorypath = &propath($udom,$uname).'/'.$directorypath; 
10147:         }
10148:         $listing = &reply('du:'.$directorypath,homeserver($uname,$udom));
10149:     }
10150:     return $listing;
10151: }
10152: 
10153: sub is_locked {
10154:     my ($file_name, $domain, $user, $which) = @_;
10155:     my @check;
10156:     my $is_locked;
10157:     push (@check,$file_name);
10158:     my %locked = &get('file_permissions',\@check,
10159: 		      $env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'});
10160:     my ($tmp)=keys(%locked);
10161:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%locked); }
10162:     
10163:     if (ref($locked{$file_name}) eq 'ARRAY') {
10164:         $is_locked = 'false';
10165:         foreach my $entry (@{$locked{$file_name}}) {
10166:            if (ref($entry) eq 'ARRAY') {
10167:                $is_locked = 'true';
10168:                if (ref($which) eq 'ARRAY') {
10169:                    push(@{$which},$entry);
10170:                } else {
10171:                    last;
10172:                }
10173:            }
10174:        }
10175:     } else {
10176:         $is_locked = 'false';
10177:     }
10178:     return $is_locked;
10179: }
10180: 
10181: sub declutter_portfile {
10182:     my ($file) = @_;
10183:     $file =~ s{^(/portfolio/|portfolio/)}{/};
10184:     return $file;
10185: }
10186: 
10187: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Mark as Read Only
10188: 
10189: sub mark_as_readonly {
10190:     my ($domain,$user,$files,$what) = @_;
10191:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
10192:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
10193:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
10194:     foreach my $file (@{$files}) {
10195: 	$file = &declutter_portfile($file);
10196:         push(@{$current_permissions{$file}},$what);
10197:     }
10198:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
10199:     return;
10200: }
10201: 
10202: # ------------------------------------------------------------Save Selected Files
10203: 
10204: sub save_selected_files {
10205:     my ($user, $path, @files) = @_;
10206:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
10207:     my @other_files = &files_not_in_path($user, $path);
10208:     open (OUT,'>',LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
10209:     foreach my $file (@files) {
10210:         print (OUT $env{'form.currentpath'}.$file."\n");
10211:     }
10212:     foreach my $file (@other_files) {
10213:         print (OUT $file."\n");
10214:     }
10215:     close (OUT);
10216:     return 'ok';
10217: }
10218: 
10219: sub clear_selected_files {
10220:     my ($user) = @_;
10221:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
10222:     open (OUT,'>',LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
10223:     print (OUT undef);
10224:     close (OUT);
10225:     return ("ok");    
10226: }
10227: 
10228: sub files_in_path {
10229:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
10230:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
10231:     my %return_files;
10232:     open (IN,'<',LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
10233:     while (my $line_in = <IN>) {
10234:         chomp ($line_in);
10235:         my @paths_and_file = split (m!/!, $line_in);
10236:         my $file_part = pop (@paths_and_file);
10237:         my $path_part = join ('/', @paths_and_file);
10238:         $path_part.='/';
10239:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
10240:         if ($path_part eq $path) {
10241:             $return_files{$file_part}= 'selected';
10242:         }
10243:     }
10244:     close (IN);
10245:     return (\%return_files);
10246: }
10247: 
10248: # called in portfolio select mode, to show files selected NOT in current directory
10249: sub files_not_in_path {
10250:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
10251:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
10252:     my @return_files;
10253:     my $path_part;
10254:     open(IN, '<',LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
10255:     while (my $line = <IN>) {
10256:         #ok, I know it's clunky, but I want it to work
10257:         my @paths_and_file = split(m|/|, $line);
10258:         my $file_part = pop(@paths_and_file);
10259:         chomp($file_part);
10260:         my $path_part = join('/', @paths_and_file);
10261:         $path_part .= '/';
10262:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
10263:         if ($path_part ne $path) {
10264:             push(@return_files, ($path_and_file));
10265:         }
10266:     }
10267:     close(OUT);
10268:     return (@return_files);
10269: }
10270: 
10271: #------------------------------Submitted/Handedback Portfolio Files Versioning
10272:  
10273: sub portfiles_versioning {
10274:     my ($symb,$domain,$stu_name,$portfiles,$versioned_portfiles) = @_;
10275:     my $portfolio_root = '/userfiles/portfolio';
10276:     return unless ((ref($portfiles) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($versioned_portfiles) eq 'ARRAY'));
10277:     foreach my $file (@{$portfiles}) {
10278:         &unmark_as_readonly($domain,$stu_name,[$symb,$env{'request.course.id'}],$file);
10279:         my ($directory,$answer_file) =($file =~ /^(.*?)([^\/]*)$/);
10280:         my ($answer_name,$answer_ver,$answer_ext) = &file_name_version_ext($answer_file);
10281:         my $getpropath = 1;
10282:         my ($dir_list,$listerror) = &dirlist($portfolio_root.$directory,$domain,
10283:                                              $stu_name,$getpropath);
10284:         my $version = &get_next_version($answer_name,$answer_ext,$dir_list);
10285:         my $new_answer = 
10286:             &version_selected_portfile($domain,$stu_name,$directory,$answer_file,$version);
10287:         if ($new_answer ne 'problem getting file') {
10288:             push(@{$versioned_portfiles}, $directory.$new_answer);
10289:             &mark_as_readonly($domain,$stu_name,[$directory.$new_answer],
10290:                               [$symb,$env{'request.course.id'},'graded']);
10291:         }
10292:     }
10293: }
10294: 
10295: sub get_next_version {
10296:     my ($answer_name, $answer_ext, $dir_list) = @_;
10297:     my $version;
10298:     if (ref($dir_list) eq 'ARRAY') {
10299:         foreach my $row (@{$dir_list}) {
10300:             my ($file) = split(/\&/,$row,2);
10301:             my ($file_name,$file_version,$file_ext) =
10302:                 &file_name_version_ext($file);
10303:             if (($file_name eq $answer_name) &&
10304:                 ($file_ext eq $answer_ext)) {
10305:                      # gets here if filename and extension match,
10306:                      # regardless of version
10307:                 if ($file_version ne '') {
10308:                     # a versioned file is found  so save it for later
10309:                     if ($file_version > $version) {
10310:                         $version = $file_version;
10311:                     }
10312:                 }
10313:             }
10314:         }
10315:     }
10316:     $version ++;
10317:     return($version);
10318: }
10319: 
10320: sub version_selected_portfile {
10321:     my ($domain,$stu_name,$directory,$file_name,$version) = @_;
10322:     my ($answer_name,$answer_ver,$answer_ext) =
10323:         &file_name_version_ext($file_name);
10324:     my $new_answer;
10325:     $env{'form.copy'} =
10326:         &getfile("/uploaded/$domain/$stu_name/portfolio$directory$file_name");
10327:     if($env{'form.copy'} eq '-1') {
10328:         $new_answer = 'problem getting file';
10329:     } else {
10330:         $new_answer = $answer_name.'.'.$version.'.'.$answer_ext;
10331:         my $copy_result = 
10332:             &finishuserfileupload($stu_name,$domain,'copy',
10333:                                   '/portfolio'.$directory.$new_answer);
10334:     }
10335:     undef($env{'form.copy'});
10336:     return ($new_answer);
10337: }
10338: 
10339: sub file_name_version_ext {
10340:     my ($file)=@_;
10341:     my @file_parts = split(/\./, $file);
10342:     my ($name,$version,$ext);
10343:     if (@file_parts > 1) {
10344:         $ext=pop(@file_parts);
10345:         if (@file_parts > 1 && $file_parts[-1] =~ /^\d+$/) {
10346:             $version=pop(@file_parts);
10347:         }
10348:         $name=join('.',@file_parts);
10349:     } else {
10350:         $name=join('.',@file_parts);
10351:     }
10352:     return($name,$version,$ext);
10353: }
10354: 
10355: #----------------------------------------------Get portfolio file permissions
10356: 
10357: sub get_portfile_permissions {
10358:     my ($domain,$user) = @_;
10359:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
10360:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
10361:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
10362:     return \%current_permissions;
10363: }
10364: 
10365: #---------------------------------------------Get portfolio file access controls
10366: 
10367: sub get_access_controls {
10368:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$file) = @_;
10369:     my %access;
10370:     my $real_file = $file;
10371:     $file =~ s/\.meta$//;
10372:     if (defined($file)) {
10373:         if (ref($$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}) eq 'HASH') {
10374:             foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}})) {
10375:                 $access{$real_file}{$control} = $$current_permissions{$file."\0".$control};
10376:             }
10377:         }
10378:     } else {
10379:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$current_permissions})) {
10380:             if ($key =~ /\0accesscontrol$/) {
10381:                 if (defined($group)) {
10382:                     if ($key !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
10383:                         next;
10384:                     }
10385:                 }
10386:                 my ($fullpath) = split(/\0/,$key);
10387:                 if (ref($$current_permissions{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
10388:                     foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$key}})) {
10389:                         $access{$fullpath}{$control}=$$current_permissions{$fullpath."\0".$control};
10390:                     }
10391:                 }
10392:             }
10393:         }
10394:     }
10395:     return %access;
10396: }
10397: 
10398: sub modify_access_controls {
10399:     my ($file_name,$changes,$domain,$user)=@_;
10400:     my ($outcome,$deloutcome);
10401:     my %store_permissions;
10402:     my %new_values;
10403:     my %new_control;
10404:     my %translation;
10405:     my @deletions = ();
10406:     my $now = time;
10407:     if (exists($$changes{'activate'})) {
10408:         if (ref($$changes{'activate'}) eq 'HASH') {
10409:             my @newitems = sort(keys(%{$$changes{'activate'}}));
10410:             my $numnew = scalar(@newitems);
10411:             for (my $i=0; $i<$numnew; $i++) {
10412:                 my $newkey = $newitems[$i];
10413:                 my $newid = &Apache::loncommon::get_cgi_id();
10414:                 if ($newkey =~ /^\d+:/) { 
10415:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+)/$newid/;
10416:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
10417:                 } elsif ($newkey =~ /^\d+_\d+_\d+:/) {
10418:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+_\d+_\d+)/$newid/;
10419:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
10420:                 }
10421:                 $new_values{$file_name."\0".$newkey} = 
10422:                                           $$changes{'activate'}{$newitems[$i]};
10423:                 $new_control{$newkey} = $now;
10424:             }
10425:         }
10426:     }
10427:     my %todelete;
10428:     my %changed_items;
10429:     foreach my $action ('delete','update') {
10430:         if (exists($$changes{$action})) {
10431:             if (ref($$changes{$action}) eq 'HASH') {
10432:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$$changes{$action}})) {
10433:                     my ($itemnum) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):/);
10434:                     if ($action eq 'delete') { 
10435:                         $todelete{$itemnum} = 1;
10436:                     } else {
10437:                         $changed_items{$itemnum} = $key;
10438:                     }
10439:                 }
10440:             }
10441:         }
10442:     }
10443:     # get lock on access controls for file.
10444:     my $lockhash = {
10445:                   $file_name."\0".'locked_access_records' => $env{'user.name'}.
10446:                                                        ':'.$env{'user.domain'},
10447:                    }; 
10448:     my $tries = 0;
10449:     my $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
10450:    
10451:     while (($gotlock ne 'ok') && $tries < 10) {
10452:         $tries ++;
10453:         sleep(0.1);
10454:         $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
10455:     }
10456:     if ($gotlock eq 'ok') {
10457:         my %curr_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$file_name);
10458:         my ($tmp)=keys(%curr_permissions);
10459:         if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%curr_permissions); }
10460:         if (exists($curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'})) {
10461:             my $curr_controls = $curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'};
10462:             if (ref($curr_controls) eq 'HASH') {
10463:                 foreach my $control_item (keys(%{$curr_controls})) {
10464:                     my ($itemnum) = ($control_item =~ /^([^:]+):/);
10465:                     if (defined($todelete{$itemnum})) {
10466:                         push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
10467:                     } else {
10468:                         if (defined($changed_items{$itemnum})) {
10469:                             $new_control{$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $now;
10470:                             push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
10471:                             $new_values{$file_name."\0".$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $$changes{'update'}{$changed_items{$itemnum}};
10472:                         } else {
10473:                             $new_control{$control_item} = $$curr_controls{$control_item};
10474:                         }
10475:                     }
10476:                 }
10477:             }
10478:         }
10479:         my ($group);
10480:         if (&is_course($domain,$user)) {
10481:             ($group,my $file) = split(/\//,$file_name,2);
10482:         }
10483:         $deloutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@deletions,$domain,$user);
10484:         $new_values{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'} = \%new_control;
10485:         $outcome = &put('file_permissions',\%new_values,$domain,$user);
10486:         #  remove lock
10487:         my @del_lock = ($file_name."\0".'locked_access_records');
10488:         my $dellockoutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@del_lock,$domain,$user);
10489:         my $sqlresult =
10490:             &update_portfolio_table($user,$domain,$file_name,'portfolio_access',
10491:                                     $group);
10492:     } else {
10493:         $outcome = "error: could not obtain lockfile\n";  
10494:     }
10495:     return ($outcome,$deloutcome,\%new_values,\%translation);
10496: }
10497: 
10498: sub make_public_indefinitely {
10499:     my (@requrl) = @_;
10500:     return &automated_portfile_access('public',\@requrl);
10501: }
10502: 
10503: sub automated_portfile_access {
10504:     my ($accesstype,$addsref,$delsref,$info) = @_;
10505:     unless (($accesstype eq 'public') || ($accesstype eq 'ip')) {
10506:         return 'invalid';
10507:     }
10508:     my %urls;
10509:     if (ref($addsref) eq 'ARRAY') {
10510:         foreach my $requrl (@{$addsref}) {
10511:             if (&is_portfolio_url($requrl)) {
10512:                 unless (exists($urls{$requrl})) {
10513:                     $urls{$requrl} = 'add';
10514:                 }
10515:             }
10516:         }
10517:     }
10518:     if (ref($delsref) eq 'ARRAY') {
10519:         foreach my $requrl (@{$delsref}) { 
10520:             if (&is_portfolio_url($requrl)) {
10521:                 unless (exists($urls{$requrl})) {
10522:                     $urls{$requrl} = 'delete'; 
10523:                 }
10524:             }
10525:         }
10526:     }
10527:     unless (keys(%urls)) {
10528:         return 'invalid';
10529:     }
10530:     my $ip;
10531:     if ($accesstype eq 'ip') {
10532:         if (ref($info) eq 'HASH') {
10533:             if ($info->{'ip'} ne '') {
10534:                 $ip = $info->{'ip'};
10535:             }
10536:         }
10537:         if ($ip eq '') {
10538:             return 'invalid';
10539:         }
10540:     }
10541:     my $errors;
10542:     my $now = time;
10543:     my %current_perms;
10544:     foreach my $requrl (sort(keys(%urls))) {
10545:         my $action;
10546:         if ($urls{$requrl} eq 'add') {
10547:             $action = 'activate';
10548:         } else {
10549:             $action = 'none';
10550:         }
10551:         my $aclnum = 0;
10552:         my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) =
10553:             &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
10554:         unless (exists($current_perms{$unum.':'.$udom})) {
10555:             $current_perms{$unum.':'.$udom} = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
10556:         }
10557:         my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms{$unum.':'.$udom},
10558:                                                    $group,$file_name);
10559:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_controls{$file_name}})) {
10560:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = 
10561:                 ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
10562:             if ($scope eq $accesstype) {
10563:                 if (($start <= $now) && ($end == 0)) {
10564:                     if ($accesstype eq 'ip') {
10565:                         if (ref($access_controls{$file_name}{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
10566:                             if (ref($access_controls{$file_name}{$key}{'ip'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
10567:                                 if (grep(/^\Q$ip\E$/,@{$access_controls{$file_name}{$key}{'ip'}})) {
10568:                                     if ($urls{$requrl} eq 'add') {
10569:                                         $action = 'none';
10570:                                         last;
10571:                                     } else {
10572:                                         $action = 'delete';
10573:                                         $aclnum = $num;
10574:                                         last;
10575:                                     }
10576:                                 }
10577:                             }
10578:                         }
10579:                     } elsif ($accesstype eq 'public') {
10580:                         if ($urls{$requrl} eq 'add') {
10581:                             $action = 'none';
10582:                             last;
10583:                         } else {
10584:                             $action = 'delete';
10585:                             $aclnum = $num;
10586:                             last;
10587:                         }
10588:                     }
10589:                 } elsif ($accesstype eq 'public') {
10590:                     $action = 'update';
10591:                     $aclnum = $num;
10592:                     last;
10593:                 }
10594:             }
10595:         }
10596:         if ($action eq 'none') {
10597:             next;
10598:         } else {
10599:             my %changes;
10600:             my $newend = 0;
10601:             my $newstart = $now;
10602:             my $newkey = $aclnum.':'.$accesstype.'_'.$newend.'_'.$newstart;
10603:             $changes{$action}{$newkey} = {
10604:                 type => $accesstype,
10605:                 time => {
10606:                     start => $newstart,
10607:                     end   => $newend,
10608:                 },
10609:             };
10610:             if ($accesstype eq 'ip') {
10611:                 $changes{$action}{$newkey}{'ip'} = [$ip];
10612:             }
10613:             my ($outcome,$deloutcome,$new_values,$translation) =
10614:                 &modify_access_controls($file_name,\%changes,$udom,$unum);
10615:             unless ($outcome eq 'ok') {
10616:                 $errors .= $outcome.' ';
10617:             }
10618:         }
10619:     }
10620:     if ($errors) {
10621:         $errors =~ s/\s$//;
10622:         return $errors;
10623:     } else {
10624:         return 'ok';
10625:     }
10626: }
10627: 
10628: #------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only
10629: 
10630: sub get_marked_as_readonly {
10631:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$group) = @_;
10632:     my $current_permissions = &get_portfile_permissions($domain,$user);
10633:     my @readonly_files;
10634:     my $cmp1=$what;
10635:     if (ref($what)) { $cmp1=join('',@{$what}) };
10636:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
10637:         if (defined($group)) {
10638:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
10639:                 next;
10640:             }
10641:         }
10642:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
10643:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
10644:                 my $cmp2=$stored_what;
10645:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
10646:                     $cmp2=join('',@{$stored_what});
10647:                 }
10648:                 if ($cmp1 eq $cmp2) {
10649:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
10650:                     last;
10651:                 } elsif (!defined($what)) {
10652:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
10653:                     last;
10654:                 }
10655:             }
10656:         }
10657:     }
10658:     return @readonly_files;
10659: }
10660: #-----------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only Hash
10661: 
10662: sub get_marked_as_readonly_hash {
10663:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$what) = @_;
10664:     my %readonly_files;
10665:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
10666:         if (defined($group)) {
10667:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
10668:                 next;
10669:             }
10670:         }
10671:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
10672:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
10673:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
10674:                     foreach my $lock_descriptor(@{$stored_what}) {
10675:                         if ($lock_descriptor eq 'graded') {
10676:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'graded';
10677:                         } elsif ($lock_descriptor eq 'handback') {
10678:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'handback';
10679:                         } else {
10680:                             if (!exists($readonly_files{$file_name})) {
10681:                                 $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'locked';
10682:                             }
10683:                         }
10684:                     }
10685:                 } 
10686:             }
10687:         } 
10688:     }
10689:     return %readonly_files;
10690: }
10691: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Unmark as Read Only
10692: 
10693: sub unmark_as_readonly {
10694:     # unmarks $file_name (if $file_name is defined), or all files locked by $what 
10695:     # for portfolio submissions, $what contains [$symb,$crsid] 
10696:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$file_name,$group) = @_;
10697:     $file_name = &declutter_portfile($file_name);
10698:     my $symb_crs = $what;
10699:     if (ref($what)) { $symb_crs=join('',@$what); }
10700:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$group);
10701:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
10702:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
10703:     my @readonly_files = &get_marked_as_readonly($domain,$user,$what,$group);
10704:     foreach my $file (@readonly_files) {
10705: 	my $clean_file = &declutter_portfile($file);
10706: 	if (defined($file_name) && ($file_name ne $clean_file)) { next; }
10707: 	my $current_locks = $current_permissions{$file};
10708:         my @new_locks;
10709:         my @del_keys;
10710:         if (ref($current_locks) eq "ARRAY"){
10711:             foreach my $locker (@{$current_locks}) {
10712:                 my $compare=$locker;
10713:                 if (ref($locker) eq 'ARRAY') {
10714:                     $compare=join('',@{$locker});
10715:                     if ($compare ne $symb_crs) {
10716:                         push(@new_locks, $locker);
10717:                     }
10718:                 }
10719:             }
10720:             if (scalar(@new_locks) > 0) {
10721:                 $current_permissions{$file} = \@new_locks;
10722:             } else {
10723:                 push(@del_keys, $file);
10724:                 &del('file_permissions',\@del_keys, $domain, $user);
10725:                 delete($current_permissions{$file});
10726:             }
10727:         }
10728:     }
10729:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
10730:     return;
10731: }
10732: 
10733: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Directory lister
10734: 
10735: sub dirlist {
10736:     my ($uri,$userdomain,$username,$getpropath,$getuserdir,$alternateRoot)=@_;
10737:     $uri=~s/^\///;
10738:     $uri=~s/\/$//;
10739:     my ($udom, $uname);
10740:     if ($getuserdir) {
10741:         $udom = $userdomain;
10742:         $uname = $username;
10743:     } else {
10744:         (undef,$udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$uri);
10745:         if(defined($userdomain)) {
10746:             $udom = $userdomain;
10747:         }
10748:         if(defined($username)) {
10749:             $uname = $username;
10750:         }
10751:     }
10752:     my ($dirRoot,$listing,@listing_results);
10753: 
10754:     $dirRoot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
10755:     if (defined($getpropath)) {
10756:         $dirRoot = &propath($udom,$uname);
10757:         $dirRoot =~ s/\/$//;
10758:     } elsif (defined($getuserdir)) {
10759:         my $subdir=$uname.'__';
10760:         $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
10761:         $dirRoot = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}
10762:                    ."/$udom/$subdir/$uname";
10763:     } elsif (defined($alternateRoot)) {
10764:         $dirRoot = $alternateRoot;
10765:     }
10766: 
10767:     if($udom) {
10768:         if($uname) {
10769:             my $uhome = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
10770:             if ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
10771:                 return ([],'no_host');
10772:             }
10773:             $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape('/'.$uri).':'.$getpropath.':'
10774:                               .$getuserdir.':'.&escape($dirRoot)
10775:                               .':'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom),$uhome);
10776:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
10777:                 $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,$uhome);
10778:             } else {
10779:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
10780:             }
10781:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
10782:                 $listing = &reply('ls:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,$uhome);
10783:                 @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
10784:             } else {
10785:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
10786:             }
10787:             if (($listing eq 'no_such_host') || ($listing eq 'con_lost') || 
10788:                 ($listing eq 'rejected') || ($listing eq 'refused') ||
10789:                 ($listing eq 'no_such_dir') || ($listing eq 'empty')) {
10790:                 return ([],$listing);
10791:             } else {
10792:                 return (\@listing_results);
10793:             }
10794:         } elsif(!$alternateRoot) {
10795:             my (%allusers,%listerror);
10796: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
10797:  	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
10798:                 $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape("/res/$udom").':::::'.
10799:                                   &escape($udom),$tryserver);
10800:                 if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
10801: 		    $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
10802: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
10803:                 } else {
10804:                     @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
10805:                 }
10806: 		if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
10807: 		    $listing = &reply('ls:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
10808: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
10809: 		    @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
10810: 		} else {
10811: 		    @listing_results =
10812: 			map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
10813: 		}
10814:                 if (($listing eq 'no_such_host') || ($listing eq 'con_lost') ||
10815:                     ($listing eq 'rejected') || ($listing eq 'refused') ||
10816:                     ($listing eq 'no_such_dir') || ($listing eq 'empty')) {
10817:                     $listerror{$tryserver} = $listing;
10818:                 } else {
10819: 		    foreach my $line (@listing_results) {
10820: 			my ($entry) = split(/&/,$line,2);
10821: 			$allusers{$entry} = 1;
10822: 		    }
10823: 		}
10824:             }
10825:             my @alluserslist=();
10826:             foreach my $user (sort(keys(%allusers))) {
10827:                 push(@alluserslist,$user.'&user');
10828:             }
10829: 
10830:             if (!%listerror) {
10831:                 # no errors
10832:                 return (\@alluserslist);
10833:             } elsif (scalar(keys(%servers)) == 1) {
10834:                 # one library server, one error 
10835:                 my ($key) = keys(%listerror);
10836:                 return (\@alluserslist, $listerror{$key});
10837:             } elsif ( grep { $_ eq 'con_lost' } values(%listerror) ) {
10838:                 # con_lost indicates that we might miss data from at least one
10839:                 # library server
10840:                 return (\@alluserslist, 'con_lost');
10841:             } else {
10842:                 # multiple library servers and no con_lost -> data should be
10843:                 # complete. 
10844:                 return (\@alluserslist);
10845:             }
10846: 
10847:         } else {
10848:             return ([],'missing username');
10849:         }
10850:     } elsif(!defined($getpropath)) {
10851:         my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'; 
10852:         my @all_domains = map { $path.$_.'/&domain'; } (sort(&all_domains()));
10853:         return (\@all_domains);
10854:     } else {
10855:         return ([],'missing domain');
10856:     }
10857: }
10858: 
10859: # --------------------------------------------- GetFileTimestamp
10860: # This function utilizes dirlist and returns the date stamp for
10861: # when it was last modified.  It will also return an error of -1
10862: # if an error occurs
10863: 
10864: sub GetFileTimestamp {
10865:     my ($studentDomain,$studentName,$filename,$getuserdir)=@_;
10866:     $studentDomain = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($studentDomain);
10867:     $studentName   = &LONCAPA::clean_username($studentName);
10868:     my ($fileref,$error) = &dirlist($filename,$studentDomain,$studentName,
10869:                                     undef,$getuserdir);
10870:     if (($error eq 'empty') || ($error eq 'no_such_dir')) {
10871:         return -1;
10872:     }
10873:     if (ref($fileref) eq 'ARRAY') {
10874:         my @stats = split('&',$fileref->[0]);
10875:         # @stats contains first the filename, then the stat output
10876:         return $stats[10]; # so this is 10 instead of 9.
10877:     } else {
10878:         return -1;
10879:     }
10880: }
10881: 
10882: sub stat_file {
10883:     my ($uri) = @_;
10884:     $uri = &clutter_with_no_wrapper($uri);
10885: 
10886:     my ($udom,$uname,$file);
10887:     if ($uri =~ m-^/(uploaded|editupload)/-) {
10888: 	($udom,$uname,$file) =
10889: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:uploaded|editupload)/?($match_domain)/?($match_name)/?(.*)-);
10890: 	$file = 'userfiles/'.$file;
10891:     }
10892:     if ($uri =~ m-^/res/-) {
10893: 	($udom,$uname) = 
10894: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:res)/?($match_domain)/?($match_username)/-);
10895: 	$file = $uri;
10896:     }
10897: 
10898:     if (!$udom || !$uname || !$file) {
10899: 	# unable to handle the uri
10900: 	return ();
10901:     }
10902:     my $getpropath;
10903:     if ($file =~ /^userfiles\//) {
10904:         $getpropath = 1;
10905:     }
10906:     my ($listref,$error) = &dirlist($file,$udom,$uname,$getpropath);
10907:     if (($error eq 'empty') || ($error eq 'no_such_dir')) {
10908:         return ();
10909:     } else {
10910:         if (ref($listref) eq 'ARRAY') {
10911:             my @stats = split('&',$listref->[0]);
10912: 	    shift(@stats); #filename is first
10913: 	    return @stats;
10914:         }
10915:     }
10916:     return ();
10917: }
10918: 
10919: # --------------------------------------------------------- recursedirs
10920: # Recursive function to traverse either a specific user's Authoring Space
10921: # or corresponding Published Resource Space, and populate the hash ref:
10922: # $dirhashref with URLs of all directories, and if $filehashref hash
10923: # ref arg is provided, the URLs of any files, excluding versioned, .meta,
10924: # or .rights files in resource space, and .meta, .save, .log, and .bak
10925: # files in Authoring Space.
10926: #
10927: # Inputs:
10928: #
10929: # $is_home - true if current server is home server for user's space
10930: # $context - either: priv, or res respectively for Authoring or Resource Space.
10931: # $docroot - Document root (i.e., /home/httpd/html
10932: # $toppath - Top level directory (i.e., /res/$dom/$uname or /priv/$dom/$uname
10933: # $relpath - Current path (relative to top level).
10934: # $dirhashref - reference to hash to populate with URLs of directories (Required)
10935: # $filehashref - reference to hash to populate with URLs of files (Optional)
10936: #
10937: # Returns: nothing
10938: #
10939: # Side Effects: populates $dirhashref, and $filehashref (if provided).
10940: #
10941: # Currently used by interface/londocs.pm to create linked select boxes for
10942: # directory and filename to import a Course "Author" resource into a course, and
10943: # also to create linked select boxes for Authoring Space and Directory to choose
10944: # save location for creation of a new "standard" problem from the Course Editor.
10945: #
10946: 
10947: sub recursedirs {
10948:     my ($is_home,$context,$docroot,$toppath,$relpath,$dirhashref,$filehashref) = @_;
10949:     return unless (ref($dirhashref) eq 'HASH');
10950:     my $currpath = $docroot.$toppath;
10951:     if ($relpath) {
10952:         $currpath .= "/$relpath";
10953:     }
10954:     my $savefile;
10955:     if (ref($filehashref)) {
10956:         $savefile = 1;
10957:     }
10958:     if ($is_home) {
10959:         if (opendir(my $dirh,$currpath)) {
10960:             foreach my $item (sort { lc($a) cmp lc($b) } grep(!/^\.+$/,readdir($dirh))) {
10961:                 next if ($item eq '');
10962:                 if (-d "$currpath/$item") {
10963:                     my $newpath;
10964:                     if ($relpath) {
10965:                         $newpath = "$relpath/$item";
10966:                     } else {
10967:                         $newpath = $item;
10968:                     }
10969:                     $dirhashref->{&Apache::lonlocal::js_escape($newpath)} = 1;
10970:                     &recursedirs($is_home,$context,$docroot,$toppath,$newpath,$dirhashref,$filehashref);
10971:                 } elsif ($savefile) {
10972:                     if ($context eq 'priv') {
10973:                         unless ($item =~ /\.(meta|save|log|bak|DS_Store)$/) {
10974:                             $filehashref->{&Apache::lonlocal::js_escape($relpath)}{$item} = 1;
10975:                         }
10976:                     } else {
10977:                         unless (($item =~ /\.meta$/) || ($item =~ /\.\d+\.\w+$/) || ($item =~ /\.rights$/)) {
10978:                             $filehashref->{&Apache::lonlocal::js_escape($relpath)}{$item} = 1;
10979:                         }
10980:                     }
10981:                 }
10982:             }
10983:             closedir($dirh);
10984:         }
10985:     } else {
10986:         my ($dirlistref,$listerror) =
10987:             &dirlist($toppath.$relpath);
10988:         my @dir_lines;
10989:         my $dirptr=16384;
10990:         if (ref($dirlistref) eq 'ARRAY') {
10991:             foreach my $dir_line (sort
10992:                               {
10993:                                   my ($afile)=split('&',$a,2);
10994:                                   my ($bfile)=split('&',$b,2);
10995:                                   return (lc($afile) cmp lc($bfile));
10996:                               } (@{$dirlistref})) {
10997:                 my ($item,$dom,undef,$testdir,undef,undef,undef,undef,$size,undef,$mtime,undef,undef,undef,$obs,undef) =
10998:                     split(/\&/,$dir_line,16);
10999:                 $item =~ s/\s+$//;
11000:                 next if (($item =~ /^\.\.?$/) || ($obs));
11001:                 if ($dirptr&$testdir) {
11002:                     my $newpath;
11003:                     if ($relpath) {
11004:                         $newpath = "$relpath/$item";
11005:                     } else {
11006:                         $relpath = '/';
11007:                         $newpath = $item;
11008:                     }
11009:                     $dirhashref->{&Apache::lonlocal::js_escape($newpath)} = 1;
11010:                     &recursedirs($is_home,$context,$docroot,$toppath,$newpath,$dirhashref,$filehashref);
11011:                 } elsif ($savefile) {
11012:                     if ($context eq 'priv') {
11013:                         unless ($item =~ /\.(meta|save|log|bak|DS_Store)$/) {
11014:                             $filehashref->{$relpath}{$item} = 1;
11015:                         }
11016:                     } else {
11017:                         unless (($item =~ /\.meta$/) || ($item =~ /\.\d+\.\w+$/)) {
11018:                             $filehashref->{$relpath}{$item} = 1;
11019:                         }
11020:                     }
11021:                 }
11022:             }
11023:         }
11024:     }
11025:     return;
11026: }
11027: 
11028: # -------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Condition
11029: 
11030: # gets the value of a specific preevaluated condition
11031: #    stored in the string  $env{user.state.<cid>}
11032: # or looks up a condition reference in the bighash and if if hasn't
11033: # already been evaluated recurses into docondval to get the value of
11034: # the condition, then memoizing it to 
11035: #   $env{user.state.<cid>.<condition>}
11036: sub directcondval {
11037:     my $number=shift;
11038:     if (!defined($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}})) {
11039: 	&Apache::lonuserstate::evalstate();
11040:     }
11041:     if (exists($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"})) {
11042: 	return $env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"};
11043:     } elsif ($number =~ /^_/) {
11044: 	my $sub_condition;
11045: 	if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
11046: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
11047: 	    $sub_condition=$bighash{'conditions'.$number};
11048: 	    untie(%bighash);
11049: 	}
11050: 	my $value = &docondval($sub_condition);
11051: 	&appenv({'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number" => $value});
11052: 	return $value;
11053:     }
11054:     if ($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
11055:        return substr($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}},$number,1);
11056:     } else {
11057:        return 2;
11058:     }
11059: }
11060: 
11061: # get the collection of conditions for this resource
11062: sub condval {
11063:     my $condidx=shift;
11064:     my $allpathcond='';
11065:     foreach my $cond (split(/\|/,$condidx)) {
11066: 	if (defined($env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond})) {
11067: 	    $allpathcond.=
11068: 		'('.$env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond}.')|';
11069: 	}
11070:     }
11071:     $allpathcond=~s/\|$//;
11072:     return &docondval($allpathcond);
11073: }
11074: 
11075: #evaluates an expression of conditions
11076: sub docondval {
11077:     my ($allpathcond) = @_;
11078:     my $result=0;
11079:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}
11080: 	&& defined($allpathcond)) {
11081: 	my $operand='|';
11082: 	my @stack;
11083: 	foreach my $chunk ($allpathcond=~/(\d+|_\d+\.\d+|\(|\)|\&|\|)/g) {
11084: 	    if ($chunk eq '(') {
11085: 		push @stack,($operand,$result);
11086: 	    } elsif ($chunk eq ')') {
11087: 		my $before=pop @stack;
11088: 		if (pop @stack eq '&') {
11089: 		    $result=$result>$before?$before:$result;
11090: 		} else {
11091: 		    $result=$result>$before?$result:$before;
11092: 		}
11093: 	    } elsif (($chunk eq '&') || ($chunk eq '|')) {
11094: 		$operand=$chunk;
11095: 	    } else {
11096: 		my $new=directcondval($chunk);
11097: 		if ($operand eq '&') {
11098: 		    $result=$result>$new?$new:$result;
11099: 		} else {
11100: 		    $result=$result>$new?$result:$new;
11101: 		}
11102: 	    }
11103: 	}
11104:     }
11105:     return $result;
11106: }
11107: 
11108: # ---------------------------------------------------- Devalidate courseresdata
11109: 
11110: sub devalidatecourseresdata {
11111:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
11112:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
11113:     &devalidate_cache_new('courseres',$hashid);
11114: }
11115: 
11116: 
11117: # --------------------------------------------------- Course Resourcedata Query
11118: #
11119: #  Parameters:
11120: #      $coursenum    - Number of the course.
11121: #      $coursedomain - Domain at which the course was created.
11122: #  Returns:
11123: #     A hash of the course parameters along (I think) with timestamps
11124: #     and version info.
11125: 
11126: sub get_courseresdata {
11127:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
11128:     my $coursehom=&homeserver($coursenum,$coursedomain);
11129:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
11130:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseres',$hashid);
11131:     my %dumpreply;
11132:     unless (defined($cached)) {
11133: 	%dumpreply=&dump('resourcedata',$coursedomain,$coursenum);
11134: 	$result=\%dumpreply;
11135: 	my ($tmp) = keys(%dumpreply);
11136: 	if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
11137: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
11138: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host)/) {
11139: 	    return $tmp;
11140: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(error)/) {
11141: 	    $result=undef;
11142: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
11143: 	}
11144:     }
11145:     return $result;
11146: }
11147: 
11148: sub devalidateuserresdata {
11149:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
11150:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
11151:     &devalidate_cache_new('userres',$hashid);
11152: }
11153: 
11154: sub get_userresdata {
11155:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
11156:     #most student don\'t have any data set, check if there is some data
11157:     if (&EXT_cache_status($udom,$uname)) { return undef; }
11158: 
11159:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
11160:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('userres',$hashid);
11161:     if (!defined($cached)) {
11162: 	my %resourcedata=&dump('resourcedata',$udom,$uname);
11163: 	$result=\%resourcedata;
11164: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,$result,600);
11165:     }
11166:     my ($tmp)=keys(%$result);
11167:     if (($tmp!~/^error\:/) && ($tmp!~/^con_lost/)) {
11168: 	return $result;
11169:     }
11170:     #error 2 occurs when the .db doesn't exist
11171:     if ($tmp!~/error: 2 /) {
11172:         if ((!defined($cached)) || ($tmp ne 'con_lost')) {
11173: 	    &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
11174: 		     " Trying to get resource data for ".
11175: 		     $uname." at ".$udom.": ".
11176: 		     $tmp."</font>");
11177:         }
11178:     } elsif ($tmp=~/error: 2 /) {
11179: 	#&EXT_cache_set($udom,$uname);
11180: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,undef,600);
11181: 	undef($tmp); # not really an error so don't send it back
11182:     }
11183:     return $tmp;
11184: }
11185: #----------------------------------------------- resdata - return resource data
11186: #  Purpose:
11187: #    Return resource data for either users or for a course.
11188: #  Parameters:
11189: #     $name      - Course/user name.
11190: #     $domain    - Name of the domain the user/course is registered on.
11191: #     $type      - Type of thing $name is (must be 'course' or 'user')
11192: #     $mapp      - decluttered URL of enclosing map  
11193: #     $recursed  - Ref to scalar -- set to 1, if nested maps have been recursed.
11194: #     $recurseup - Ref to array of map URLs, starting with map containing
11195: #                  $mapp up through hierarchy of nested maps to top level map.  
11196: #     $courseid  - CourseID (first part of param identifier).
11197: #     $modifier  - Middle part of param identifier.
11198: #     $what      - Last part of param identifier.
11199: #     @which     - Array of names of resources desired.
11200: #  Returns:
11201: #     The value of the first reasource in @which that is found in the
11202: #     resource hash.
11203: #  Exceptional Conditions:
11204: #     If the $type passed in is not valid (not the string 'course' or 
11205: #     'user', an undefined  reference is returned.
11206: #     If none of the resources are found, an undef is returned
11207: sub resdata {
11208:     my ($name,$domain,$type,$mapp,$recursed,$recurseup,$courseid,
11209:         $modifier,$what,@which)=@_;
11210:     my $result;
11211:     if ($type eq 'course') {
11212: 	$result=&get_courseresdata($name,$domain);
11213:     } elsif ($type eq 'user') {
11214: 	$result=&get_userresdata($name,$domain);
11215:     }
11216:     if (!ref($result)) { return $result; }    
11217:     foreach my $item (@which) {
11218:         if ($item->[1] eq 'course') {
11219:             if ((ref($recurseup) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($recursed) eq 'SCALAR')) {
11220:                 unless ($$recursed) {
11221:                     @{$recurseup} = &get_map_hierarchy($mapp,$courseid);
11222:                     $$recursed = 1;
11223:                 }
11224:                 foreach my $item (@${recurseup}) {
11225:                     my $norecursechk=$courseid.$modifier.$item.'___(all).'.$what;
11226:                     last if (defined($result->{$norecursechk}));
11227:                     my $recursechk=$courseid.$modifier.$item.'___(rec).'.$what;
11228:                     if (defined($result->{$recursechk})) { return [$result->{$recursechk},'map']; }
11229:                 }
11230:             }
11231:         }
11232:         if (defined($result->{$item->[0]})) {
11233: 	    return [$result->{$item->[0]},$item->[1]];
11234: 	}
11235:     }
11236:     return undef;
11237: }
11238: 
11239: sub get_domain_lti {
11240:     my ($cdom,$context) = @_;
11241:     my ($name,%lti);
11242:     if ($context eq 'consumer') {
11243:         $name = 'ltitools';
11244:     } elsif ($context eq 'provider') {
11245:         $name = 'lti';
11246:     } else {
11247:         return %lti;
11248:     }
11249:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new($name,$cdom);
11250:     if (defined($cached)) {
11251:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
11252:             %lti = %{$result};
11253:         }
11254:     } else {
11255:         my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',[$name],$cdom);
11256:         if (ref($domconfig{$name}) eq 'HASH') {
11257:             %lti = %{$domconfig{$name}};
11258:             my %encdomconfig = &get_dom('encconfig',[$name],$cdom);
11259:             if (ref($encdomconfig{$name}) eq 'HASH') {
11260:                 foreach my $id (keys(%lti)) {
11261:                     if (ref($encdomconfig{$name}{$id}) eq 'HASH') {
11262:                         foreach my $item ('key','secret') {
11263:                             $lti{$id}{$item} = $encdomconfig{$name}{$id}{$item};
11264:                         }
11265:                     }
11266:                 }
11267:             }
11268:         }
11269:         my $cachetime = 24*60*60;
11270:         &do_cache_new($name,$cdom,\%lti,$cachetime);
11271:     }
11272:     return %lti;
11273: }
11274: 
11275: sub get_numsuppfiles {
11276:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$ignorecache)=@_;
11277:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
11278:     my ($suppcount,$cached);
11279:     unless ($ignorecache) {
11280:         ($suppcount,$cached) = &is_cached_new('suppcount',$hashid);
11281:     }
11282:     unless (defined($cached)) {
11283:         my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
11284:         unless ($chome eq 'no_host') {
11285:             ($suppcount,my $supptools,my $errors) = (0,0,0);
11286:             my $suppmap = 'supplemental.sequence';
11287:             ($suppcount,$supptools,$errors) =
11288:                 &Apache::loncommon::recurse_supplemental($cnum,$cdom,$suppmap,$suppcount,
11289:                                                          $supptools,$errors);
11290:         }
11291:         &do_cache_new('suppcount',$hashid,$suppcount,600);
11292:     }
11293:     return $suppcount;
11294: }
11295: 
11296: #
11297: # EXT resource caching routines
11298: #
11299: 
11300: {
11301: # Cache (5 seconds) of map hierarchy for speedup of navmaps display
11302: #
11303: # The course for which we cache
11304: my $cachedmapkey='';
11305: # The cached recursive maps for this course
11306: my %cachedmaps=();
11307: # When this was last done
11308: my $cachedmaptime='';
11309: 
11310: sub clear_EXT_cache_status {
11311:     &delenv('cache.EXT.');
11312: }
11313: 
11314: sub EXT_cache_status {
11315:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
11316:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
11317:     if (exists($env{$cachename}) && ($env{$cachename}+600) > time) {
11318:         # We know already the user has no data
11319:         return 1;
11320:     } else {
11321:         return 0;
11322:     }
11323: }
11324: 
11325: sub EXT_cache_set {
11326:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
11327:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
11328:     #&appenv({$cachename => time});
11329: }
11330: 
11331: # --------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Variable
11332: sub EXT {
11333: 
11334:     my ($varname,$symbparm,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse,$cid)=@_;
11335:     unless ($varname) { return ''; }
11336:     #get real user name/domain, courseid and symb
11337:     my $courseid;
11338:     my $publicuser;
11339:     if ($symbparm) {
11340: 	$symbparm=&get_symb_from_alias($symbparm);
11341:     }
11342:     if (!($uname && $udom)) {
11343:       (my $cursymb,$courseid,$udom,$uname,$publicuser)= &whichuser($symbparm);
11344:       if (!$symbparm) {	$symbparm=$cursymb; }
11345:     } else {
11346: 	$courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
11347:     }
11348:     my ($realm,$space,$qualifier,@therest)=split(/\./,$varname);
11349:     my $rest;
11350:     if (defined($therest[0])) {
11351:        $rest=join('.',@therest);
11352:     } else {
11353:        $rest='';
11354:     }
11355: 
11356:     my $qualifierrest=$qualifier;
11357:     if ($rest) { $qualifierrest.='.'.$rest; }
11358:     my $spacequalifierrest=$space;
11359:     if ($qualifierrest) { $spacequalifierrest.='.'.$qualifierrest; }
11360:     if ($realm eq 'user') {
11361: # --------------------------------------------------------------- user.resource
11362: 	if ($space eq 'resource') {
11363: 	    if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem)
11364: 		  || defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task))
11365: 		 &&
11366: 		 ($symbparm eq &symbread()) ) {	
11367: 		# if we are in the middle of processing the resource the
11368: 		# get the value we are planning on committing
11369:                 if (defined($Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest})) {
11370:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest};
11371:                 } else {
11372:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::history{$qualifierrest};
11373:                 }
11374: 	    } else {
11375: 		my %restored;
11376: 		if ($publicuser || $env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
11377: 		    %restored=&tmprestore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
11378: 		} else {
11379: 		    %restored=&restore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
11380: 		}
11381: 		return $restored{$qualifierrest};
11382: 	    }
11383: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.access
11384:         } elsif ($space eq 'access') {
11385: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
11386:             return &allowed($qualifier,$rest);
11387: # ------------------------------------------ user.preferences, user.environment
11388:         } elsif (($space eq 'preferences') || ($space eq 'environment')) {
11389: 	    if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
11390: 		($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
11391: 		return $env{join('.',('environment',$qualifierrest))};
11392: 	    } else {
11393: 		my %returnhash;
11394: 		if (!$publicuser) {
11395: 		    %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
11396: 						 $qualifierrest);
11397: 		}
11398: 		return $returnhash{$qualifierrest};
11399: 	    }
11400: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.course
11401:         } elsif ($space eq 'course') {
11402: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
11403:             return $env{join('.',('request.course',$qualifier))};
11404: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.role
11405:         } elsif ($space eq 'role') {
11406: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
11407:             my ($role,$where)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'});
11408:             if ($qualifier eq 'value') {
11409: 		return $role;
11410:             } elsif ($qualifier eq 'extent') {
11411:                 return $where;
11412:             }
11413: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.domain
11414:         } elsif ($space eq 'domain') {
11415:             return $udom;
11416: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.name
11417:         } elsif ($space eq 'name') {
11418:             return $uname;
11419: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
11420:         } else {
11421: 	    my %reply;
11422: 	    if (!$publicuser) {
11423: 		%reply=&get($space,[$qualifierrest],$udom,$uname);
11424: 	    }
11425: 	    return $reply{$qualifierrest};
11426:         }
11427:     } elsif ($realm eq 'query') {
11428: # ---------------------------------------------- pull stuff out of query string
11429:         &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},
11430: 						[$spacequalifierrest]);
11431: 	return $env{'form.'.$spacequalifierrest}; 
11432:    } elsif ($realm eq 'request') {
11433: # ------------------------------------------------------------- request.browser
11434:         if ($space eq 'browser') {
11435:             return $env{'browser.'.$qualifier};
11436: # ------------------------------------------------------------ request.filename
11437:         } else {
11438:             return $env{'request.'.$spacequalifierrest};
11439:         }
11440:     } elsif ($realm eq 'course') {
11441: # ---------------------------------------------------------- course.description
11442:         return $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest};
11443:     } elsif ($realm eq 'resource') {
11444: 
11445: 	if (defined($courseid) && $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
11446: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
11447: 	}
11448: 
11449:         if ($qualifier eq '') {
11450: 	    if ($space eq 'title') {
11451: 	        if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm = $env{'request.filename'}; }
11452: 	        return &gettitle($symbparm);
11453: 	    }
11454: 	
11455: 	    if ($space eq 'map') {
11456: 	        my ($map) = &decode_symb($symbparm);
11457: 	        return &symbread($map);
11458: 	    }
11459:             if ($space eq 'maptitle') {
11460:                 my ($map) = &decode_symb($symbparm);
11461:                 return &gettitle($map);
11462:             }
11463: 	    if ($space eq 'filename') {
11464: 	        if ($symbparm) {
11465: 		    return &clutter((&decode_symb($symbparm))[2]);
11466: 	        }
11467: 	        return &hreflocation('',$env{'request.filename'});
11468: 	    }
11469: 
11470:             if ((defined($courseid)) && ($courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) && $symbparm) {
11471:                 if ($space eq 'visibleparts') {
11472:                     my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
11473:                     my $item;
11474:                     if (ref($navmap)) {
11475:                         my $res = $navmap->getBySymb($symbparm);
11476:                         my $parts = $res->parts();
11477:                         if (ref($parts) eq 'ARRAY') {
11478:                             $item = join(',',@{$parts});
11479:                         }
11480:                         undef($navmap);
11481:                     }
11482:                     return $item;
11483:                 }
11484:             }
11485:         }
11486: 
11487: 	my ($section, $group, @groups, @recurseup, $recursed);
11488: 	my ($courselevelm,$courseleveli,$courselevel,$mapp);
11489:         if (($courseid eq '') && ($cid)) {
11490:             $courseid = $cid;
11491:         }
11492: 	if (($symbparm && $courseid) && 
11493: 	    (($courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) || ($courseid eq $cid)))  {
11494: 
11495: 	    #print '<br>'.$space.' - '.$qualifier.' - '.$spacequalifierrest;
11496: 
11497: # ----------------------------------------------------- Cascading lookup scheme
11498: 	    my $symbp=$symbparm;
11499: 	    $mapp=&deversion((&decode_symb($symbp))[0]);
11500: 	    my $symbparm=$symbp.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
11501:             my $recurseparm=$mapp.'___(rec).'.$spacequalifierrest;
11502: 	    my $mapparm=$mapp.'___(all).'.$spacequalifierrest;
11503: 	    if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) &&
11504: 		($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
11505: 		$section=$env{'request.course.sec'};
11506:                 @groups = split(/:/,$env{'request.course.groups'});  
11507:                 @groups=&sort_course_groups($courseid,@groups); 
11508: 	    } else {
11509: 		if (! defined($usection)) {
11510: 		    $section=&getsection($udom,$uname,$courseid);
11511: 		} else {
11512: 		    $section = $usection;
11513: 		}
11514:                 @groups = &get_users_groups($udom,$uname,$courseid);
11515: 	    }
11516: 
11517: 	    my $seclevel=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$spacequalifierrest;
11518: 	    my $seclevelr=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$symbparm;
11519:             my $secleveli=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$recurseparm;
11520: 	    my $seclevelm=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$mapparm;
11521: 
11522: 	    $courselevel=$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
11523: 	    my $courselevelr=$courseid.'.'.$symbparm;
11524:             $courseleveli=$courseid.'.'.$recurseparm;
11525: 	    $courselevelm=$courseid.'.'.$mapparm;
11526: 
11527: # ----------------------------------------------------------- first, check user
11528: 
11529: 	    my $userreply=&resdata($uname,$udom,'user',$mapp,\$recursed,
11530:                                    \@recurseup,$courseid,'.',$spacequalifierrest, 
11531: 				       ([$courselevelr,'resource'],
11532: 					[$courselevelm,'map'     ],
11533:                                         [$courseleveli,'map'     ],
11534: 					[$courselevel, 'course'  ]));
11535: 	    if (defined($userreply)) { return &get_reply($userreply); }
11536: 
11537: # ------------------------------------------------ second, check some of course
11538:             my $coursereply;
11539:             if (@groups > 0) {
11540:                 $coursereply = &check_group_parms($courseid,\@groups,$symbparm,
11541:                                        $recurseparm,$mapparm,$spacequalifierrest,
11542:                                        $mapp,\$recursed,\@recurseup);
11543:                 if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); } 
11544:             }
11545: 
11546: 	    $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
11547: 				  $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
11548: 				  'course',$mapp,\$recursed,\@recurseup,
11549:                                   $courseid,'.['.$section.'].',$spacequalifierrest,
11550: 				  ([$seclevelr,   'resource'],
11551: 				   [$seclevelm,   'map'     ],
11552:                                    [$secleveli,   'map'     ],
11553: 				   [$seclevel,    'course'  ],
11554: 				   [$courselevelr,'resource']));
11555: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
11556: 
11557: # ------------------------------------------------------ third, check map parms
11558: 	    my %parmhash=();
11559: 	    my $thisparm='';
11560: 	    if (tie(%parmhash,'GDBM_File',
11561: 		    $env{'request.course.fn'}.'_parms.db',
11562: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
11563: 		$thisparm=$parmhash{$symbparm};
11564: 		untie(%parmhash);
11565: 	    }
11566: 	    if ($thisparm) { return &get_reply([$thisparm,'resource']); }
11567: 	}
11568: # ------------------------------------------ fourth, look in resource metadata
11569:  
11570:         my $what = $spacequalifierrest;
11571: 	$what=~s/\./\_/;
11572: 	my $filename;
11573: 	if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
11574: 	if ($symbparm) {
11575: 	    $filename=(&decode_symb($symbparm))[2];
11576: 	} else {
11577: 	    $filename=$env{'request.filename'};
11578: 	}
11579:         my $toolsymb;
11580:         if (($filename =~ /ext\.tool$/) && ($what ne '0_gradable')) {
11581:             $toolsymb = $symbparm;
11582:         }
11583: 	my $metadata=&metadata($filename,$what,$toolsymb);
11584: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
11585: 	$metadata=&metadata($filename,'parameter_'.$what,$toolsymb);
11586: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
11587: 
11588: # ----------------------------------------------- fifth, look in rest of course
11589: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
11590: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
11591: 	    my $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
11592: 				     $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
11593: 				     'course',$mapp,\$recursed,\@recurseup,
11594:                                      $courseid,'.',$spacequalifierrest,
11595: 				     ([$courselevelm,'map'   ],
11596:                                       [$courseleveli,'map'   ],
11597: 				      [$courselevel, 'course']));
11598: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
11599: 	}
11600: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Cascade up
11601: 	unless ($space eq '0') {
11602: 	    my @parts=split(/_/,$space);
11603: 	    my $id=pop(@parts);
11604: 	    my $part=join('_',@parts);
11605: 	    if ($part eq '') { $part='0'; }
11606: 	    my @partgeneral=&EXT('resource.'.$part.'.'.$qualifierrest,
11607: 				 $symbparm,$udom,$uname,$section,1);
11608: 	    if (defined($partgeneral[0])) { return &get_reply(\@partgeneral); }
11609: 	}
11610: 	if ($recurse) { return undef; }
11611: 	my $pack_def=&packages_tab_default($filename,$varname,$toolsymb);
11612: 	if (defined($pack_def)) { return &get_reply([$pack_def,'resource']); }
11613: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
11614:     } elsif ($realm eq 'environment') {
11615: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- environment
11616: 	if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'})&&($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
11617: 	    return $env{'environment.'.$spacequalifierrest};
11618: 	} else {
11619: 	    if ($uname eq 'anonymous' && $udom eq '') {
11620: 		return '';
11621: 	    }
11622: 	    my %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
11623: 					    $spacequalifierrest);
11624: 	    return $returnhash{$spacequalifierrest};
11625: 	}
11626:     } elsif ($realm eq 'system') {
11627: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
11628: 	if ($space eq 'time') {
11629: 	    return time;
11630:         }
11631:     } elsif ($realm eq 'server') {
11632: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
11633: 	if ($space eq 'name') {
11634: 	    return $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
11635:         }
11636:     }
11637:     return '';
11638: }
11639: 
11640: sub get_reply {
11641:     my ($reply_value) = @_;
11642:     if (ref($reply_value) eq 'ARRAY') {
11643:         if (wantarray) {
11644: 	    return @$reply_value;
11645:         }
11646:         return $reply_value->[0];
11647:     } else {
11648:         return $reply_value;
11649:     }
11650: }
11651: 
11652: sub check_group_parms {
11653:     my ($courseid,$groups,$symbparm,$recurseparm,$mapparm,$what,$mapp,
11654:         $recursed,$recurseupref) = @_;
11655:     my @levels = ([$symbparm,'resource'],[$mapparm,'map'],[$recurseparm,'map'],
11656:                   [$what,'course']);
11657:     my $coursereply;
11658:     foreach my $group (@{$groups}) {
11659:         my @groupitems = ();
11660:         foreach my $level (@levels) {
11661:              my $item = $courseid.'.['.$group.'].'.$level->[0];
11662:              push(@groupitems,[$item,$level->[1]]);
11663:         }
11664:         my $coursereply = &resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
11665:                                    $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
11666:                                    'course',$mapp,$recursed,$recurseupref,
11667:                                    $courseid,'.['.$group.'].',$what,
11668:                                    @groupitems);
11669:         last if (defined($coursereply));
11670:     }
11671:     return $coursereply;
11672: }
11673: 
11674: sub get_map_hierarchy {
11675:     my ($mapname,$courseid) = @_;
11676:     my @recurseup = ();
11677:     if ($mapname) {
11678:         if (($cachedmapkey eq $courseid) &&
11679:             (abs($cachedmaptime-time)<5)) {
11680:             if (ref($cachedmaps{$mapname}) eq 'ARRAY') {
11681:                 return @{$cachedmaps{$mapname}};
11682:             }
11683:         }
11684:         my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
11685:         if (ref($navmap)) {
11686:             @recurseup = $navmap->recurseup_maps($mapname);
11687:             undef($navmap);
11688:             $cachedmaps{$mapname} = \@recurseup;
11689:             $cachedmaptime=time;
11690:             $cachedmapkey=$courseid;
11691:         }
11692:     }
11693:     return @recurseup;
11694: }
11695: 
11696: }
11697: 
11698: sub sort_course_groups { # Sort groups based on defined rankings. Default is sort().
11699:     my ($courseid,@groups) = @_;
11700:     @groups = sort(@groups);
11701:     return @groups;
11702: }
11703: 
11704: sub packages_tab_default {
11705:     my ($uri,$varname,$toolsymb)=@_;
11706:     my (undef,$part,$name)=split(/\./,$varname);
11707: 
11708:     my (@extension,@specifics,$do_default);
11709:     foreach my $package (split(/,/,&metadata($uri,'packages',$toolsymb))) {
11710: 	my ($pack_type,$pack_part)=split(/_/,$package,2);
11711: 	if ($pack_type eq 'default') {
11712: 	    $do_default=1;
11713: 	} elsif ($pack_type eq 'extension') {
11714: 	    push(@extension,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
11715: 	} elsif ($pack_part eq $part || $pack_type eq 'part') {
11716: 	    # only look at packages defaults for packages that this id is
11717: 	    push(@specifics,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
11718: 	}
11719:     }
11720:     # first look for a package that matches the requested part id
11721:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
11722: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
11723: 	next if ($pack_part ne $part);
11724: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
11725: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
11726: 	}
11727:     }
11728:     # look for any possible matching non extension_ package
11729:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
11730: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
11731: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
11732: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
11733: 	}
11734: 	if ($pack_type eq 'part') { $pack_part='0'; }
11735: 	if (defined($packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"})) {
11736: 	    return $packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"};
11737: 	}
11738:     }
11739:     # look for any posible extension_ match
11740:     foreach my $package (@extension) {
11741: 	my ($package,$pack_type)=@{$package};
11742: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
11743: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
11744: 	}
11745: 	if (defined($packagetab{$package."&$name&default"})) {
11746: 	    return $packagetab{$package."&$name&default"};
11747: 	}
11748:     }
11749:     # look for a global default setting
11750:     if ($do_default && defined($packagetab{"default&$name&default"})) {
11751: 	return $packagetab{"default&$name&default"};
11752:     }
11753:     return undef;
11754: }
11755: 
11756: sub add_prefix_and_part {
11757:     my ($prefix,$part)=@_;
11758:     my $keyroot;
11759:     if (defined($prefix) && $prefix !~ /^__/) {
11760: 	# prefix that has a part already
11761: 	$keyroot=$prefix;
11762:     } elsif (defined($prefix)) {
11763: 	# prefix that is missing a part
11764: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part.substr($prefix,1); }
11765:     } else {
11766: 	# no prefix at all
11767: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part; }
11768:     }
11769:     return $keyroot;
11770: }
11771: 
11772: # ---------------------------------------------------------------- Get metadata
11773: 
11774: my %metaentry;
11775: my %importedpartids;
11776: my %importedrespids;
11777: sub metadata {
11778:     my ($uri,$what,$toolsymb,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount)=@_;
11779:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
11780:     # if it is a non metadata possible uri return quickly
11781:     if (($uri eq '') || 
11782: 	(($uri =~ m|^/*adm/|) && 
11783: 	     ($uri !~ m|^adm/includes|) && ($uri !~ m{/(smppg|bulletinboard|ext\.tool)$})) ||
11784:         ($uri =~ m|/$|) || ($uri =~ m|/.meta$|) || ($uri =~ m{^/*uploaded/.+\.sequence$})) {
11785: 	return undef;
11786:     }
11787:     if (($uri =~ /^priv/ || $uri=~m{^home/httpd/html/priv}) 
11788: 	&& &Apache::lonxml::get_state('target') =~ /^(|meta)$/) {
11789: 	return undef;
11790:     }
11791:     my $filename=$uri;
11792:     $uri=~s/\.meta$//;
11793: #
11794: # Is the metadata already cached?
11795: # Look at timestamp of caching
11796: # Everything is cached by the main uri, libraries are never directly cached
11797: #
11798:     if (!defined($liburi)) {
11799: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('meta',$uri);
11800: 	if (defined($cached)) { return $result->{':'.$what}; }
11801:     }
11802: 
11803: #
11804: # If the uri is for an external tool the file from
11805: # which metadata should be retrieved depends on whether
11806: # the tool had been configured to be gradable (set in the Course
11807: # Editor or Resource Editor).
11808: #
11809: # If a valid symb has been included as the third arg in the call
11810: # to &metadata() that can be used to retrieve the value of
11811: # parameter_0_gradable set for the resource, and included in the
11812: # uploaded map containing the tool. The value is retrieved via
11813: # &EXT(), if a valid symb is available.  Otherwise the value of
11814: # gradable in the exttool_$marker.db file for the tool instance
11815: # is retrieved via &get().
11816: #
11817: # When lonuserstate::traceroute() calls lonnet::EXT() for 
11818: # hiddenresource and encrypturl (during course initialization)
11819: # the map-level parameter for resource.0.gradable included in the 
11820: # uploaded map containing the tool will not yet have been stored
11821: # in the user_course_parms.db file for the user's session, so in 
11822: # this case fall back to retrieving gradable status from the
11823: # exttool_$marker.db file.
11824: #
11825: # In order to avoid an infinite loop, &metadata() will return
11826: # before a call to &EXT(), if the uri is for an external tool
11827: # and the $what for which metadata is being requested is
11828: # parameter_0_gradable or 0_gradable.
11829: #
11830: 
11831:     if ($uri =~ /ext\.tool$/) {
11832:         if (($what eq 'parameter_0_gradable') || ($what eq '0_gradable')) {
11833:             return;
11834:         } else {
11835:             my ($checked,$use_passback);
11836:             if ($toolsymb ne '') {
11837:                 (undef,undef,my $tooluri) = &decode_symb($toolsymb);
11838:                 if (($tooluri eq $uri) && (&EXT('resource.0.gradable',$toolsymb))) {
11839:                     $checked = 1;
11840:                     if (&EXT('resource.0.gradable',$toolsymb) =~ /^yes$/i) {
11841:                         $use_passback = 1;
11842:                     }
11843:                 }
11844:             }
11845:             unless ($checked) {
11846:                 my ($ignore,$cdom,$cnum,$marker) = split(m{/},$uri);
11847:                 $marker=~s/\D//g;
11848:                 if ($marker) {
11849:                     my %toolsettings=&get('exttool_'.$marker,['gradable'],$cdom,$cnum);
11850:                     $use_passback = $toolsettings{'gradable'};
11851:                 }
11852:             }
11853:             if ($use_passback) {
11854:                 $filename = '/home/httpd/html/res/lib/templates/LTIpassback.tool';
11855:             } else {
11856:                 $filename = '/home/httpd/html/res/lib/templates/LTIstandard.tool';
11857:             }
11858:         }
11859:     }
11860: 
11861:     {
11862: # Imported parts would go here
11863:         my @origfiletagids=();
11864:         my $importedparts=0;
11865: 
11866: # Imported responseids would go here
11867:         my $importedresponses=0;
11868: #
11869: # Is this a recursive call for a library?
11870: #
11871: #	if (! exists($metacache{$uri})) {
11872: #	    $metacache{$uri}={};
11873: #	}
11874: 	my $cachetime = 60*60;
11875:         if ($liburi) {
11876: 	    $liburi=&declutter($liburi);
11877:             $filename=$liburi;
11878:         } else {
11879: 	    &devalidate_cache_new('meta',$uri);
11880: 	    undef(%metaentry);
11881: 	}
11882:         my %metathesekeys=();
11883:         unless ($filename=~/\.meta$/) { $filename.='.meta'; }
11884: 	my $metastring;
11885: 	if ($uri =~ /^priv/ || $uri=~/home\/httpd\/html\/priv/) {
11886: 	    my $which = &hreflocation('','/'.($liburi || $uri));
11887: 	    $metastring = 
11888: 		&Apache::lonnet::ssi_body($which,
11889: 					  ('grade_target' => 'meta'));
11890: 	    $cachetime = 1; # only want this cached in the child not long term
11891: 	} elsif (($uri !~ m -^(editupload)/-) && 
11892:                  ($uri !~ m{^/*uploaded/$match_domain/$match_courseid/docs/})) {
11893: 	    my $file=&filelocation('',&clutter($filename));
11894: 	    #push(@{$metaentry{$uri.'.file'}},$file);
11895: 	    $metastring=&getfile($file);
11896: 	}
11897:         my $parser=HTML::LCParser->new(\$metastring);
11898:         my $token;
11899:         undef %metathesekeys;
11900:         while ($token=$parser->get_token) {
11901: 	    if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
11902: 		if (defined($token->[2]->{'package'})) {
11903: #
11904: # This is a package - get package info
11905: #
11906: 		    my $package=$token->[2]->{'package'};
11907: 		    my $keyroot=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
11908: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
11909: 			$keyroot.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
11910: 		    }
11911: 		    if ($metaentry{':packages'}) {
11912: 			$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package.$keyroot;
11913: 		    } else {
11914: 			$metaentry{':packages'}=$package.$keyroot;
11915: 		    }
11916: 		    foreach my $pack_entry (keys(%packagetab)) {
11917: 			my $part=$keyroot;
11918: 			$part=~s/^\_//;
11919: 			if ($pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E\&/ || 
11920: 			    $pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E_0\&/) {
11921: 			    my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$pack_entry);
11922: 			    # ignore package.tab specified default values
11923:                             # here &package_tab_default() will fetch those
11924: 			    if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
11925: 			    my $value=$packagetab{$pack_entry};
11926: 			    my $unikey;
11927: 			    if ($pack =~ /_0$/) {
11928: 				$unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
11929: 				$part=0;
11930: 			    } else {
11931: 				$unikey='parameter'.$keyroot.'_'.$name;
11932: 			    }
11933: 			    if ($subp eq 'display') {
11934: 				$value.=' [Part: '.$part.']';
11935: 			    }
11936: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=$part;
11937: 			    $metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
11938: 			    unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
11939: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
11940: 			    }
11941: 			    if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
11942: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
11943: 				    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
11944: 			    }
11945: 			}
11946: 		    }
11947: 		} else {
11948: #
11949: # This is not a package - some other kind of start tag
11950: #
11951: 		    my $entry=$token->[1];
11952: 		    my $unikey='';
11953: 
11954: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
11955: #
11956: # Importing a library here
11957: #
11958:                         my $location=$parser->get_text('/import');
11959:                         my $dir=$filename;
11960:                         $dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
11961:                         $location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
11962: 
11963:                         my $importid=$token->[2]->{'id'};
11964:                         my $importmode=$token->[2]->{'importmode'};
11965: #
11966: # Check metadata for imported file to
11967: # see if it contained response items
11968: #
11969:                         my ($origfile,@libfilekeys);
11970:                         my %currmetaentry = %metaentry;
11971:                         @libfilekeys = split(/,/,&metadata($location,'keys',undef,undef,undef,
11972:                                                            $depthcount+1));
11973:                         if (grep(/^responseorder$/,@libfilekeys)) {
11974:                             my $libresponseorder = &metadata($location,'responseorder',undef,undef,
11975:                                                              undef,$depthcount+1);
11976:                             if ($libresponseorder ne '') {
11977:                                 if ($#origfiletagids<0) {
11978:                                     undef(%importedrespids);
11979:                                     undef(%importedpartids);
11980:                                 }
11981:                                 my @respids = split(/\s*,\s*/,$libresponseorder);
11982:                                 if (@respids) {
11983:                                     $importedrespids{$importid} = join(',',map { $importid.'_'.$_ } @respids);
11984:                                 }
11985:                                 if ($importedrespids{$importid} ne '') {
11986:                                     $importedresponses = 1;
11987: # We need to get the original file and the imported file to get the response order correct
11988: # Load and inspect original file
11989:                                     if ($#origfiletagids<0) {
11990:                                         my $origfilelocation=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.&clutter($uri);
11991:                                         $origfile=&getfile($origfilelocation);
11992:                                         @origfiletagids=($origfile=~/<((?:\w+)response|import|part)[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
11993:                                     }
11994:                                 }
11995:                             }
11996:                         }
11997: # Do not overwrite contents of %metaentry hash for resource itself with 
11998: # hash populated for imported library file
11999:                         %metaentry = %currmetaentry;
12000:                         undef(%currmetaentry);
12001:                         if ($importmode eq 'part') {
12002: # Import as part(s)
12003:                            $importedparts=1;
12004: # We need to get the original file and the imported file to get the part order correct
12005: # Good news: we do not need to worry about nested libraries, since parts cannot be nested
12006: # Load and inspect original file if we didn't do that already
12007:                            if ($#origfiletagids<0) {
12008:                                undef(%importedrespids);
12009:                                undef(%importedpartids);
12010:                                if ($origfile eq '') {
12011:                                    my $origfilelocation=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.&clutter($uri);
12012:                                    $origfile=&getfile($origfilelocation);
12013:                                    @origfiletagids=($origfile=~/<(part|import)[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
12014:                                }
12015:                            }
12016:                            my @impfilepartids;
12017: # If <partorder> tag is included in metadata for the imported file
12018: # get the parts in the imported file from that.
12019:                            if (grep(/^partorder$/,@libfilekeys)) {
12020:                                %currmetaentry = %metaentry;
12021:                                my $libpartorder = &metadata($location,'partorder',undef,undef,undef,
12022:                                                             $depthcount+1);
12023:                                %metaentry = %currmetaentry;
12024:                                undef(%currmetaentry);
12025:                                if ($libpartorder ne '') {
12026:                                    @impfilepartids=split(/\s*,\s*/,$libpartorder);
12027:                                }
12028:                            } else {
12029: # If no <partorder> tag available, load and inspect imported file
12030:                                my $impfile=&getfile($location);
12031:                                @impfilepartids=($impfile=~/<part[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
12032:                            }
12033:                            if ($#impfilepartids>=0) {
12034: # This problem had parts
12035:                                $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=join(',',@impfilepartids);
12036:                            } else {
12037: # Importing by turning a single problem into a problem part
12038: # It gets the import-tags ID as part-ID
12039:                                $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'id'});
12040:                                $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=$token->[2]->{'id'};
12041:                            }
12042:                         } else {
12043: # Import as problem or as normal import
12044:                             $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
12045:                             unless ($importmode eq 'problem') {
12046: # Normal import
12047:                                 if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) {
12048:                                     $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'};
12049:                                 }
12050:                             }
12051: # Check metadata for imported file to
12052: # see if it contained parts
12053:                             if (grep(/^partorder$/,@libfilekeys)) {
12054:                                 %currmetaentry = %metaentry;
12055:                                 my $libpartorder = &metadata($location,'partorder',undef,undef,undef,
12056:                                                              $depthcount+1);
12057:                                 %metaentry = %currmetaentry;
12058:                                 undef(%currmetaentry);
12059:                                 if ($libpartorder ne '') {
12060:                                     $importedparts = 1;
12061:                                     $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=$libpartorder;
12062:                                 }
12063:                             }
12064:                         }
12065: 			if ($depthcount<20) {
12066: 			    my $metadata = 
12067: 				&metadata($uri,'keys',$toolsymb,$location,$unikey,
12068: 					  $depthcount+1);
12069: 			    foreach my $meta (split(',',$metadata)) {
12070: 				$metaentry{':'.$meta}=$metaentry{':'.$meta};
12071: 				$metathesekeys{$meta}=1;
12072: 			    }
12073:                         }
12074: 		    } else {
12075: #
12076: # Not importing, some other kind of non-package, non-library start tag
12077: # 
12078:                         $unikey=$entry.&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
12079:                         if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) {
12080:                             $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'};
12081:                         }
12082: 			if (defined($token->[2]->{'name'})) { 
12083: 			    $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'name'}; 
12084: 			}
12085: 			$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
12086: 			foreach my $param (@{$token->[3]}) {
12087: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$param} =
12088: 				$token->[2]->{$param};
12089: 			}
12090: 			my $internaltext=&HTML::Entities::decode($parser->get_text('/'.$entry));
12091: 			my $default=$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
12092: 			if ( $internaltext =~ /^\s*$/ && $default !~ /^\s*$/) {
12093: 		 # only ws inside the tag, and not in default, so use default
12094: 		 # as value
12095: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$default;
12096: 			} elsif ( $internaltext =~ /\S/ ) {
12097: 		  # something interesting inside the tag
12098: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$internaltext;
12099: 			} else {
12100: 		  # no interesting values, don't set a default
12101: 			}
12102: # end of not-a-package not-a-library import
12103: 		    }
12104: # end of not-a-package start tag
12105: 		}
12106: # the next is the end of "start tag"
12107: 	    }
12108: 	}
12109: 	my ($extension) = ($uri =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
12110: 	$extension = lc($extension);
12111: 	if ($extension eq 'htm') { $extension='html'; }
12112: 
12113: 	foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
12114: 	    #no specific packages #how's our extension
12115: 	    if ($key!~/^extension_\Q$extension\E&/) { next; }
12116: 	    &metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'extension_'.$extension,
12117: 					 \%metathesekeys);
12118: 	}
12119: 
12120: 	if (!exists($metaentry{':packages'})
12121: 	    || $packagetab{"import_defaults&extension_$extension"}) {
12122: 	    foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
12123: 		#no specific packages well let's get default then
12124: 		if ($key!~/^default&/) { next; }
12125: 		&metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'default',
12126: 					     \%metathesekeys);
12127: 	    }
12128: 	}
12129: # are there custom rights to evaluate
12130: 	if ($metaentry{':copyright'} eq 'custom') {
12131: 
12132:     #
12133:     # Importing a rights file here
12134:     #
12135: 	    unless ($depthcount) {
12136: 		my $location=$metaentry{':customdistributionfile'};
12137: 		my $dir=$filename;
12138: 		$dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
12139: 		$location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
12140: 		my $rights_metadata =
12141: 		    &metadata($uri,'keys',$toolsymb,$location,'_rights',
12142: 			      $depthcount+1);
12143: 		foreach my $rights (split(',',$rights_metadata)) {
12144: 		    #$metaentry{':'.$rights}=$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$rights};
12145: 		    $metathesekeys{$rights}=1;
12146: 		}
12147: 	    }
12148: 	}
12149: 	# uniqifiy package listing
12150: 	my %seen;
12151: 	my @uniq_packages =
12152: 	    grep { ! $seen{$_} ++ } (split(',',$metaentry{':packages'}));
12153: 	$metaentry{':packages'} = join(',',@uniq_packages);
12154: 
12155:         if (($importedresponses) || ($importedparts)) {
12156:             if ($importedparts) {
12157: # We had imported parts and need to rebuild partorder
12158:                 $metaentry{':partorder'}='';
12159:                 $metathesekeys{'partorder'}=1;
12160:             }
12161:             if ($importedresponses) {
12162: # We had imported responses and need to rebuil responseorder
12163:                 $metaentry{':responseorder'}='';
12164:                 $metathesekeys{'responseorder'}=1;
12165:             }
12166:             for (my $index=0;$index<$#origfiletagids;$index+=2) {
12167:                 my $origid = $origfiletagids[$index+1];
12168:                 if ($origfiletagids[$index] eq 'part') {
12169: # Original part, part of the problem
12170:                     if ($importedparts) {
12171:                         $metaentry{':partorder'}.=','.$origid;
12172:                     }
12173:                 } elsif ($origfiletagids[$index] eq 'import') {
12174:                     if ($importedparts) {
12175: # We have imported parts at this position
12176:                         if ($importedpartids{$origid} ne '') {
12177:                             $metaentry{':partorder'}.=','.$importedpartids{$origid};
12178:                         }
12179:                     }
12180:                     if ($importedresponses) {
12181: # We have imported responses at this position
12182:                         if ($importedrespids{$origid} ne '') {
12183:                             $metaentry{':responseorder'}.=','.$importedrespids{$origid};
12184:                         }
12185:                     }
12186:                 } else {
12187: # Original response item, part of the problem
12188:                     if ($importedresponses) {
12189:                         $metaentry{':responseorder'}.=','.$origid;
12190:                     }
12191:                 }
12192:             }
12193:             if ($importedparts) {
12194:                 $metaentry{':partorder'}=~s/^\,//;
12195:             }
12196:             if ($importedresponses) {
12197:                 $metaentry{':responseorder'}=~s/^\,//;
12198:             }
12199:         }
12200: 	$metaentry{':keys'} = join(',',keys(%metathesekeys));
12201: 	&metadata_generate_part0(\%metathesekeys,\%metaentry,$uri);
12202: 	$metaentry{':allpossiblekeys'}=join(',',keys(%metathesekeys));
12203:         unless ($liburi) {
12204: 	    &do_cache_new('meta',$uri,\%metaentry,$cachetime);
12205:         }
12206: # this is the end of "was not already recently cached
12207:     }
12208:     return $metaentry{':'.$what};
12209: }
12210: 
12211: sub metadata_create_package_def {
12212:     my ($uri,$key,$package,$metathesekeys)=@_;
12213:     my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$key);
12214:     if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
12215:     
12216:     if (defined($metaentry{':packages'})) {
12217: 	$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package;
12218:     } else {
12219: 	$metaentry{':packages'}=$package;
12220:     }
12221:     my $value=$packagetab{$key};
12222:     my $unikey;
12223:     $unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
12224:     $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=0;
12225:     $$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
12226:     unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
12227: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
12228:     }
12229:     if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
12230: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
12231: 	    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
12232:     }
12233: }
12234: 
12235: sub metadata_generate_part0 {
12236:     my ($metadata,$metacache,$uri) = @_;
12237:     my %allnames;
12238:     foreach my $metakey (keys(%$metadata)) {
12239: 	if ($metakey=~/^parameter\_(.*)/) {
12240: 	  my $part=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.part'};
12241: 	  my $name=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.name'};
12242: 	  if (! exists($$metadata{'parameter_0_'.$name.'.name'})) {
12243: 	    $allnames{$name}=$part;
12244: 	  }
12245: 	}
12246:     }
12247:     foreach my $name (keys(%allnames)) {
12248:       $$metadata{"parameter_0_$name"}=1;
12249:       my $key=":parameter_0_$name";
12250:       $$metacache{"$key.part"}='0';
12251:       $$metacache{"$key.name"}=$name;
12252:       $$metacache{"$key.type"}=$$metacache{':parameter_'.
12253: 					   $allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
12254: 					   '.type'};
12255:       my $olddis=$$metacache{':parameter_'.$allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
12256: 			     '.display'};
12257:       my $expr='[Part: '.$allnames{$name}.']';
12258:       $olddis=~s/\Q$expr\E/\[Part: 0\]/;
12259:       $$metacache{"$key.display"}=$olddis;
12260:     }
12261: }
12262: 
12263: # ------------------------------------------------------ Devalidate title cache
12264: 
12265: sub devalidate_title_cache {
12266:     my ($url)=@_;
12267:     if (!$env{'request.course.id'}) { return; }
12268:     my $symb=&symbread($url);
12269:     if (!$symb) { return; }
12270:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
12271:     &devalidate_cache_new('title',$key);
12272: }
12273: 
12274: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a course
12275: 
12276: sub current_course_title {
12277:     return $env{ 'course.' . $env{'request.course.id'} . '.description' };
12278: }
12279: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a resource
12280: 
12281: sub gettitle {
12282:     my $urlsymb=shift;
12283:     my $symb=&symbread($urlsymb);
12284:     if ($symb) {
12285: 	my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
12286: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('title',$key);
12287: 	if (defined($cached)) { 
12288: 	    return $result;
12289: 	}
12290: 	my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
12291: 	my $title='';
12292: 	if (!$map && $resid == 0 && $url =~/default\.sequence$/) {
12293: 	    $title = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
12294: 	} else {
12295: 	    if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
12296: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
12297: 		my $mapid=$bighash{'map_pc_'.&clutter($map)};
12298: 		$title=$bighash{'title_'.$mapid.'.'.$resid};
12299: 		untie(%bighash);
12300: 	    }
12301: 	}
12302: 	$title=~s/\&colon\;/\:/gs;
12303: 	if ($title) {
12304: # Remember both $symb and $title for dynamic metadata
12305:             $accesshash{$symb.'___crstitle'}=$title;
12306:             $accesshash{&declutter($map).'___'.&declutter($url).'___usage'}=time;
12307: # Cache this title and then return it
12308: 	    return &do_cache_new('title',$key,$title,600);
12309: 	}
12310: 	$urlsymb=$url;
12311:     }
12312:     my $title=&metadata($urlsymb,'title');
12313:     if (!$title) { $title=(split('/',$urlsymb))[-1]; }    
12314:     return $title;
12315: }
12316: 
12317: sub get_slot {
12318:     my ($which,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
12319:     if (!$cnum || !$cdom) {
12320: 	(undef,my $courseid)=&whichuser();
12321: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
12322: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
12323:     }
12324:     my $key=join("\0",'slots',$cdom,$cnum,$which);
12325:     my %slotinfo;
12326:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
12327: 	$slotinfo{$which} = $remembered{$key};
12328:     } else {
12329: 	%slotinfo=&get('slots',[$which],$cdom,$cnum);
12330: 	&Apache::lonhomework::showhash(%slotinfo);
12331: 	my ($tmp)=keys(%slotinfo);
12332: 	if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { return (); }
12333: 	$remembered{$key} = $slotinfo{$which};
12334:     }
12335:     if (ref($slotinfo{$which}) eq 'HASH') {
12336: 	return %{$slotinfo{$which}};
12337:     }
12338:     return $slotinfo{$which};
12339: }
12340: 
12341: sub get_reservable_slots {
12342:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$uname,$udom) = @_;
12343:     my $now = time;
12344:     my $reservable_info;
12345:     my $key=join("\0",'reservableslots',$cdom,$cnum,$uname,$udom);
12346:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
12347:         $reservable_info = $remembered{$key};
12348:     } else {
12349:         my %resv;
12350:         ($resv{'now_order'},$resv{'now'},$resv{'future_order'},$resv{'future'}) =
12351:         &Apache::loncommon::get_future_slots($cnum,$cdom,$now);
12352:         $reservable_info = \%resv;
12353:         $remembered{$key} = $reservable_info;
12354:     }
12355:     return $reservable_info;
12356: }
12357: 
12358: sub get_course_slots {
12359:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
12360:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
12361:     my ($result,$cached) = &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('allslots',$hashid);
12362:     if (defined($cached)) {
12363:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
12364:             return %{$result};
12365:         }
12366:     } else {
12367:         my %slots=&Apache::lonnet::dump('slots',$cdom,$cnum);
12368:         my ($tmp) = keys(%slots);
12369:         if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
12370:             &do_cache_new('allslots',$hashid,\%slots,600);
12371:             return %slots;
12372:         }
12373:     }
12374:     return;
12375: }
12376: 
12377: sub devalidate_slots_cache {
12378:     my ($cnum,$cdom)=@_;
12379:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
12380:     &devalidate_cache_new('allslots',$hashid);
12381: }
12382: 
12383: sub get_coursechange {
12384:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = @_;
12385:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '') {
12386:         return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
12387:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
12388:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
12389:     }
12390:     my $hashid=$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
12391:     my ($change,$cached)=&is_cached_new('crschange',$hashid);
12392:     if ((defined($cached)) && ($change ne '')) {
12393:         return $change;
12394:     } else {
12395:         my %crshash;
12396:         %crshash = &get('environment',['internal.contentchange'],$cdom,$cnum);
12397:         if ($crshash{'internal.contentchange'} eq '') {
12398:             $change = $env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.created'};
12399:             if ($change eq '') {
12400:                 %crshash = &get('environment',['internal.created'],$cdom,$cnum);
12401:                 $change = $crshash{'internal.created'};
12402:             }
12403:         } else {
12404:             $change = $crshash{'internal.contentchange'};
12405:         }
12406:         my $cachetime = 600;
12407:         &do_cache_new('crschange',$hashid,$change,$cachetime);
12408:     }
12409:     return $change;
12410: }
12411: 
12412: sub devalidate_coursechange_cache {
12413:     my ($cnum,$cdom)=@_;
12414:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
12415:     &devalidate_cache_new('crschange',$hashid);
12416: }
12417: 
12418: # ------------------------------------------------- Update symbolic store links
12419: 
12420: sub symblist {
12421:     my ($mapname,%newhash)=@_;
12422:     $mapname=&deversion(&declutter($mapname));
12423:     my %hash;
12424:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && (%newhash)) {
12425:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
12426:                       &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
12427: 	    foreach my $url (keys(%newhash)) {
12428: 		next if ($url eq 'last_known'
12429: 			 && $env{'form.no_update_last_known'});
12430: 		$hash{declutter($url)}=&encode_symb($mapname,
12431: 						    $newhash{$url}->[1],
12432: 						    $newhash{$url}->[0]);
12433:             }
12434:             if (untie(%hash)) {
12435: 		return 'ok';
12436:             }
12437:         }
12438:     }
12439:     return 'error';
12440: }
12441: 
12442: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Verify a symb
12443: 
12444: sub symbverify {
12445:     my ($symb,$thisurl,$encstate)=@_;
12446:     my $thisfn=$thisurl;
12447:     $thisfn=&declutter($thisfn);
12448: # direct jump to resource in page or to a sequence - will construct own symbs
12449:     if ($thisfn=~/\.(page|sequence)$/) { return 1; }
12450: # check URL part
12451:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
12452: 
12453:     unless ($url eq $thisfn) { return 0; }
12454: 
12455:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
12456:     $thisurl=&deversion($thisurl);
12457:     $thisfn=&deversion($thisfn);
12458: 
12459:     my %bighash;
12460:     my $okay=0;
12461: 
12462:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
12463:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
12464:         my $noclutter;
12465:         if (($thisurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) || ($thisurl =~ m{^ext/})) {
12466:             $thisurl =~ s/\?.+$//;
12467:             if ($map =~ m{^uploaded/.+\.page$}) {
12468:                 $thisurl =~ s{^(/adm/wrapper|)/ext/}{http://};
12469:                 $thisurl =~ s{^\Qhttp://https://\E}{https://};
12470:                 $noclutter = 1;
12471:             }
12472:         }
12473:         my $ids;
12474:         if ($noclutter) {
12475:             $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.$thisurl};
12476:         } else {
12477:             $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisurl)};
12478:         }
12479:         unless ($ids) {
12480:             my $idkey = 'ids_'.($thisurl =~ m{^/}? '' : '/').$thisurl;  
12481:             $ids=$bighash{$idkey};
12482:         }
12483:         if ($ids) {
12484: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
12485:             if ($thisfn =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) {
12486:                 $symb =~ s/\?.+$//;
12487:             }
12488: 	    foreach my $id (split(/\,/,$ids)) {
12489: 	       my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
12490:                if (
12491:   &symbclean(&declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).'___'.$resid.'___'.$thisfn)
12492:    eq $symb) {
12493:                    if (ref($encstate)) {
12494:                        $$encstate = $bighash{'encrypted_'.$id};
12495:                    }
12496: 		   if (($env{'request.role.adv'}) ||
12497: 		       ($bighash{'encrypted_'.$id} eq $env{'request.enc'}) ||
12498:                        ($thisurl eq '/adm/navmaps')) {
12499: 		       $okay=1;
12500:                        last;
12501: 		   }
12502: 	       }
12503: 	   }
12504:         }
12505: 	untie(%bighash);
12506:     }
12507:     return $okay;
12508: }
12509: 
12510: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Clean-up symb
12511: 
12512: sub symbclean {
12513:     my $symb=shift;
12514:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
12515: # remove version from map
12516:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)\_\_\_/\.$2\_\_\_/;
12517: 
12518: # remove version from URL
12519:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/\.$2/;
12520: 
12521: # remove wrapper
12522: 
12523:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/wrapper\/(res\/)*/$1/;
12524:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/coursedocs\/showdoc\/(res\/)*/$1/;
12525:     return $symb;
12526: }
12527: 
12528: # ---------------------------------------------- Split symb to find map and url
12529: 
12530: sub encode_symb {
12531:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=@_;
12532:     return &symbclean(&declutter($map).'___'.$resid.'___'.&declutter($url));
12533: }
12534: 
12535: sub decode_symb {
12536:     my $symb=shift;
12537:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
12538:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=split(/___/,$symb);
12539:     return (&fixversion($map),$resid,&fixversion($url));
12540: }
12541: 
12542: sub fixversion {
12543:     my $fn=shift;
12544:     if ($fn=~/^(adm|uploaded|editupload|public)/) { return $fn; }
12545:     my %bighash;
12546:     my $uri=&clutter($fn);
12547:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}.'_'.$uri;
12548: # is this cached?
12549:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseresversion',$key);
12550:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
12551: # unfortunately not cached, or expired
12552:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
12553: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
12554:  	if ($bighash{'version_'.$uri}) {
12555:  	    my $version=$bighash{'version_'.$uri};
12556:  	    unless (($version eq 'mostrecent') || 
12557: 		    ($version==&getversion($uri))) {
12558:  		$uri=~s/\.(\w+)$/\.$version\.$1/;
12559:  	    }
12560:  	}
12561:  	untie %bighash;
12562:     }
12563:     return &do_cache_new('courseresversion',$key,&declutter($uri),600);
12564: }
12565: 
12566: sub deversion {
12567:     my $url=shift;
12568:     $url=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+)$/\.$1/;
12569:     return $url;
12570: }
12571: 
12572: # ------------------------------------------------------ Return symb list entry
12573: 
12574: sub symbread {
12575:     my ($thisfn,$donotrecurse,$ignorecachednull,$checkforblock,$possibles)=@_;
12576:     my $cache_str='request.symbread.cached.'.$thisfn;
12577:     if (defined($env{$cache_str})) {
12578:         if ($ignorecachednull) {
12579:             return $env{$cache_str} unless ($env{$cache_str} eq '');
12580:         } else {
12581:             return $env{$cache_str};
12582:         }
12583:     }
12584: # no filename provided? try from environment
12585:     unless ($thisfn) {
12586:         if ($env{'request.symb'}) {
12587: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($env{'request.symb'});
12588: 	}
12589: 	$thisfn=$env{'request.filename'};
12590:     }
12591:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
12592: # is that filename actually a symb? Verify, clean, and return
12593:     if ($thisfn=~/\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_(.*)$/) {
12594: 	if (&symbverify($thisfn,$1)) {
12595: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($thisfn);
12596: 	}
12597:     }
12598:     $thisfn=declutter($thisfn);
12599:     my %hash;
12600:     my %bighash;
12601:     my $syval='';
12602:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && ($thisfn)) {
12603:         my $targetfn = $thisfn;
12604:         if ( ($thisfn =~ m/^(uploaded|editupload)\//) && ($thisfn !~ m/\.(page|sequence)$/) ) {
12605:             $targetfn = 'adm/wrapper/'.$thisfn;
12606:         }
12607: 	if ($targetfn =~ m|^adm/wrapper/(ext/.*)|) {
12608: 	    $targetfn=$1;
12609: 	}
12610:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
12611:                       &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
12612: 	    $syval=$hash{$targetfn};
12613:             untie(%hash);
12614:         }
12615: # ---------------------------------------------------------- There was an entry
12616:         if ($syval) {
12617: 	    #unless ($syval=~/\_\d+$/) {
12618: 		#unless ($env{'form.request.prefix'}=~/\.(\d+)\_$/) {
12619: 		    #&appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
12620: 		    #return $env{$cache_str}='';
12621: 		#}    
12622: 		#$syval.=$1;
12623: 	    #}
12624:         } else {
12625: # ------------------------------------------------------- Was not in symb table
12626:            if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
12627:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
12628: # ---------------------------------------------- Get ID(s) for current resource
12629:               my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisfn)};
12630:               unless ($ids) { 
12631:                  $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisfn};
12632:               }
12633:               unless ($ids) {
12634: # alias?
12635: 		  $ids=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$thisfn};
12636:               }
12637:               if ($ids) {
12638: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
12639:                  my @possibilities=split(/\,/,$ids);
12640:                  if ($#possibilities==0) {
12641: # ----------------------------------------------- There is only one possibility
12642: 		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$ids);
12643: 		     $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
12644: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
12645:                      if (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH') {
12646:                          $possibles->{$syval} = 1;    
12647:                      }
12648:                      if ($checkforblock) {
12649:                          my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking('bre',$syval,$bighash{'src_'.$ids});
12650:                          if (@blockers) {
12651:                              $syval = '';
12652:                              return;
12653:                          }
12654:                      }
12655:                  } elsif ((!$donotrecurse) || ($checkforblock) || (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH')) { 
12656: # ------------------------------------------ There is more than one possibility
12657:                      my $realpossible=0;
12658:                      foreach my $id (@possibilities) {
12659: 			 my $file=$bighash{'src_'.$id};
12660:                          my $canaccess;
12661:                          if (($donotrecurse) || ($checkforblock) || (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH')) {
12662:                              $canaccess = 1;
12663:                          } else { 
12664:                              $canaccess = &allowed('bre',$file);
12665:                          }
12666:                          if ($canaccess) {
12667:          		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
12668:                              if ($bighash{'map_type_'.$mapid} ne 'page') {
12669:                                  my $poss_syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
12670: 						             $resid,$thisfn);
12671:                                  if (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH') {
12672:                                      $possibles->{$syval} = 1;
12673:                                  }
12674:                                  if ($checkforblock) {
12675:                                      my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking('bre',$poss_syval,$file);
12676:                                      unless (@blockers > 0) {
12677:                                          $syval = $poss_syval;
12678:                                          $realpossible++;
12679:                                      }
12680:                                  } else {
12681:                                      $syval = $poss_syval;
12682:                                      $realpossible++;
12683:                                  }
12684:                              }
12685: 			 }
12686:                      }
12687: 		     if ($realpossible!=1) { $syval=''; }
12688:                  } else {
12689:                      $syval='';
12690:                  }
12691: 	      }
12692:               untie(%bighash);
12693:            }
12694:         }
12695:         if ($syval) {
12696: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=$syval;
12697:         }
12698:     }
12699:     &appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
12700:     return $env{$cache_str}='';
12701: }
12702: 
12703: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Return random seed
12704: 
12705: sub numval {
12706:     my $txt=shift;
12707:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
12708:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
12709:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
12710:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
12711:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
12712:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
12713:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
12714:     if ($_64bit) { if ($txt > 2**32) { return -1; } }
12715:     return int($txt);
12716: }
12717: 
12718: sub numval2 {
12719:     my $txt=shift;
12720:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
12721:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
12722:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
12723:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
12724:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
12725:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
12726:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
12727:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
12728:     my $total;
12729:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
12730:     if ($_64bit) { if ($total > 2**32) { return -1; } }
12731:     return int($total);
12732: }
12733: 
12734: sub numval3 {
12735:     use integer;
12736:     my $txt=shift;
12737:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
12738:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
12739:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
12740:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
12741:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
12742:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
12743:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
12744:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
12745:     my $total;
12746:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
12747:     if ($_64bit) { $total=(($total<<32)>>32); }
12748:     return $total;
12749: }
12750: 
12751: sub digest {
12752:     my ($data)=@_;
12753:     my $digest=&Digest::MD5::md5($data);
12754:     my ($a,$b,$c,$d)=unpack("iiii",$digest);
12755:     my ($e,$f);
12756:     {
12757:         use integer;
12758:         $e=($a+$b);
12759:         $f=($c+$d);
12760:         if ($_64bit) {
12761:             $e=(($e<<32)>>32);
12762:             $f=(($f<<32)>>32);
12763:         }
12764:     }
12765:     if (wantarray) {
12766: 	return ($e,$f);
12767:     } else {
12768: 	my $g;
12769: 	{
12770: 	    use integer;
12771: 	    $g=($e+$f);
12772: 	    if ($_64bit) {
12773: 		$g=(($g<<32)>>32);
12774: 	    }
12775: 	}
12776: 	return $g;
12777:     }
12778: }
12779: 
12780: sub latest_rnd_algorithm_id {
12781:     return '64bit5';
12782: }
12783: 
12784: sub get_rand_alg {
12785:     my ($courseid)=@_;
12786:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=(&whichuser())[1]; }
12787:     if ($courseid) {
12788: 	return $env{"course.$courseid.rndseed"};
12789:     }
12790:     return &latest_rnd_algorithm_id();
12791: }
12792: 
12793: sub validCODE {
12794:     my ($CODE)=@_;
12795:     if (defined($CODE) && $CODE ne '' && $CODE =~ /^\w+$/) { return 1; }
12796:     return 0;
12797: }
12798: 
12799: sub getCODE {
12800:     if (&validCODE($env{'form.CODE'})) { return $env{'form.CODE'}; }
12801:     if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem) ||
12802: 	  defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task) ) &&
12803: 	 &validCODE($Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'})) {
12804: 	return $Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'};
12805:     }
12806:     return undef;
12807: }
12808: #
12809: #  Determines the random seed for a specific context:
12810: #
12811: # parameters:
12812: #   symb      - in course context the symb for the seed.
12813: #   course_id - The course id of the form domain_coursenum.
12814: #   domain    - Domain for the user.
12815: #   course    - Course for the user.
12816: #   cenv      - environment of the course.
12817: #
12818: # NOTE:
12819: #   All parameters are picked out of the environment if missing
12820: #   or not defined.
12821: #   If a symb cannot be determined the current time is used instead.
12822: #
12823: #  For a given well defined symb, courside, domain, username,
12824: #  and course environment, the seed is reproducible.
12825: #
12826: sub rndseed {
12827:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username, $cenv)=@_;
12828:     my ($wsymb,$wcourseid,$wdomain,$wusername)=&whichuser();
12829:     if (!defined($symb)) {
12830: 	unless ($symb=$wsymb) { return time; }
12831:     }
12832:     if (!defined $courseid) { 
12833: 	$courseid=$wcourseid; 
12834:     }
12835:     if (!defined $domain) { $domain=$wdomain; }
12836:     if (!defined $username) { $username=$wusername }
12837: 
12838:     my $which;
12839:     if (defined($cenv->{'rndseed'})) {
12840: 	$which = $cenv->{'rndseed'};
12841:     } else {
12842: 	$which =&get_rand_alg($courseid);
12843:     }
12844:     if (defined(&getCODE())) {
12845: 
12846: 	if ($which eq '64bit5') {
12847: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12848: 	} elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
12849: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12850: 	} else {
12851: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12852: 	}
12853:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit5') {
12854: 	return &rndseed_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12855:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
12856: 	return &rndseed_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12857:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit3') {
12858: 	return &rndseed_64bit3($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12859:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit2') {
12860: 	return &rndseed_64bit2($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12861:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit') {
12862: 	return &rndseed_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12863:     }
12864:     return &rndseed_32bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
12865: }
12866: 
12867: sub rndseed_32bit {
12868:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12869:     {
12870: 	use integer;
12871: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32C*",$symb) << 27;
12872: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 22;
12873: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32C*",$username) << 17;
12874: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 12;
12875: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32C*",$domain) << 7;
12876: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32C*",$courseid);
12877: 	my $num=$symbseed+$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed+$namechck+$symbchck;
12878: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
12879: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
12880: 	if ($_64bit) { $num=(($num<<32)>>32); }
12881: 	return $num;
12882:     }
12883: }
12884: 
12885: sub rndseed_64bit {
12886:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12887:     {
12888: 	use integer;
12889: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb) << 21;
12890: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
12891: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username);
12892: 	
12893: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
12894: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain) << 10;
12895: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid);
12896: 	
12897: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
12898: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
12899: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
12900: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
12901: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
12902: 	return "$num1,$num2";
12903:     }
12904: }
12905: 
12906: sub rndseed_64bit2 {
12907:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12908:     {
12909: 	use integer;
12910: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
12911:         # last characters gets thrown away
12912: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
12913: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
12914: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
12915: 	
12916: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
12917: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
12918: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
12919: 	
12920: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
12921: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
12922: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
12923: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
12924: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
12925: 	return "$num1,$num2";
12926:     }
12927: }
12928: 
12929: sub rndseed_64bit3 {
12930:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12931:     {
12932: 	use integer;
12933: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
12934:         # last characters gets thrown away
12935: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
12936: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb) << 10;
12937: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
12938: 	
12939: 	my $nameseed=numval2($username) << 21;
12940: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
12941: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
12942: 	
12943: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
12944: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
12945: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
12946: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
12947: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
12948: 	
12949: 	return "$num1:$num2";
12950:     }
12951: }
12952: 
12953: sub rndseed_64bit4 {
12954:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12955:     {
12956: 	use integer;
12957: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
12958:         # last characters gets thrown away
12959: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
12960: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb) << 10;
12961: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
12962: 	
12963: 	my $nameseed=numval3($username) << 21;
12964: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
12965: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
12966: 	
12967: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
12968: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
12969: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
12970: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
12971: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
12972: 	
12973: 	return "$num1:$num2";
12974:     }
12975: }
12976: 
12977: sub rndseed_64bit5 {
12978:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12979:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$domain,$username");
12980:     return "$num1:$num2";
12981: }
12982: 
12983: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit {
12984:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
12985:     {
12986: 	use integer;
12987: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
12988: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb);
12989: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
12990: 	my $CODEseed=numval(&getCODE());
12991: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
12992: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
12993: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
12994: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
12995: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
12996: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
12997: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
12998: 	return "$num1:$num2";
12999:     }
13000: }
13001: 
13002: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit4 {
13003:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
13004:     {
13005: 	use integer;
13006: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
13007: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb);
13008: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
13009: 	my $CODEseed=numval3(&getCODE());
13010: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
13011: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
13012: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
13013: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
13014: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
13015: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
13016: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
13017: 	return "$num1:$num2";
13018:     }
13019: }
13020: 
13021: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit5 {
13022:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
13023:     my $code = &getCODE();
13024:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$code");
13025:     return "$num1:$num2";
13026: }
13027: 
13028: sub setup_random_from_rndseed {
13029:     my ($rndseed)=@_;
13030:     if ($rndseed =~/([,:])/) {
13031:         my ($num1,$num2) = map { abs($_); } (split(/[,:]/,$rndseed));
13032:         if ((!$num1) || (!$num2) || ($num1 > 2147483562) || ($num2 > 2147483398)) {
13033:             &Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
13034:         } else {
13035:             &Math::Random::random_set_seed($num1,$num2);
13036:         }
13037:     } else {
13038: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
13039:     }
13040: }
13041: 
13042: sub latest_receipt_algorithm_id {
13043:     return 'receipt3';
13044: }
13045: 
13046: sub recunique {
13047:     my $fucourseid=shift;
13048:     my $unique;
13049:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2' ||
13050: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
13051: 	$unique=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encseed"};
13052:     } else {
13053: 	$unique=$perlvar{'lonReceipt'};
13054:     }
13055:     return unpack("%32C*",$unique);
13056: }
13057: 
13058: sub recprefix {
13059:     my $fucourseid=shift;
13060:     my $prefix;
13061:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2'||
13062: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
13063: 	$prefix=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encpref"};
13064:     } else {
13065: 	$prefix=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
13066:     }
13067:     return unpack("%32C*",$prefix);
13068: }
13069: 
13070: sub ireceipt {
13071:     my ($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part)=@_;
13072: 
13073:     my $return =&recprefix($fucourseid).'-';
13074: 
13075:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ||
13076: 	$env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
13077: 	$return .= (&digest("$funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part")%10000);
13078: 	return $return;
13079:     }
13080: 
13081:     my $cuname=unpack("%32C*",$funame);
13082:     my $cudom=unpack("%32C*",$fudom);
13083:     my $cucourseid=unpack("%32C*",$fucourseid);
13084:     my $cusymb=unpack("%32C*",$fusymb);
13085:     my $cunique=&recunique($fucourseid);
13086:     my $cpart=unpack("%32S*",$part);
13087:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2') {
13088: 
13089: 	#&logthis("doing receipt2  using parts $cpart, uname $cuname and udom $cudom gets  ".($cpart%$cuname)." and ".($cpart%$cudom));
13090: 			       
13091: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
13092: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
13093: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
13094: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
13095: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
13096: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom+
13097: 		   $cpart%$cuname+
13098: 		   $cpart%$cudom);
13099:     } else {
13100: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
13101: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
13102: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
13103: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
13104: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
13105: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom);
13106:     }
13107:     return $return;
13108: }
13109: 
13110: sub receipt {
13111:     my ($part)=@_;
13112:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name) = &whichuser();
13113:     return &ireceipt($name,$domain,$courseid,$symb,$part);
13114: }
13115: 
13116: sub whichuser {
13117:     my ($passedsymb)=@_;
13118:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
13119:     if (defined($env{'form.grade_symb'})) {
13120: 	my ($tmp_courseid)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_courseid');
13121: 	my $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid);
13122: 	if (!$allowed &&
13123: 	    exists($env{'request.course.sec'}) &&
13124: 	    $env{'request.course.sec'} !~ /^\s*$/) {
13125: 	    $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid.
13126: 			      '/'.$env{'request.course.sec'});
13127: 	}
13128: 	if ($allowed) {
13129: 	    ($symb)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_symb');
13130: 	    $courseid=$tmp_courseid;
13131: 	    ($domain)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_domain');
13132: 	    ($name)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_username');
13133: 	    return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
13134: 	}
13135:     }
13136:     if (!$passedsymb) {
13137: 	$symb=&symbread();
13138:     } else {
13139: 	$symb=$passedsymb;
13140:     }
13141:     $courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
13142:     $domain=$env{'user.domain'};
13143:     $name=$env{'user.name'};
13144:     if ($name eq 'public' && $domain eq 'public') {
13145: 	if (!defined($env{'form.username'})) {
13146: 	    $env{'form.username'}.=time.rand(10000000);
13147: 	}
13148: 	$name.=$env{'form.username'};
13149:     }
13150:     return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
13151: 
13152: }
13153: 
13154: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Serves up a file
13155: # returns either the contents of the file or 
13156: # -1 if the file doesn't exist
13157: #
13158: # if the target is a file that was uploaded via DOCS, 
13159: # a check will be made to see if a current copy exists on the local server,
13160: # if it does this will be served, otherwise a copy will be retrieved from
13161: # the home server for the course and stored in /home/httpd/html/userfiles on
13162: # the local server.   
13163: 
13164: sub getfile {
13165:     my ($file) = @_;
13166:     if ($file =~ m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
13167:     &repcopy($file);
13168:     return &readfile($file);
13169: }
13170: 
13171: sub repcopy_userfile {
13172:     my ($file)=@_;
13173:     my $londocroot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
13174:     if ($file =~ m{^/*(uploaded|editupload)/}) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
13175:     if ($file =~ m{^\Q/home/httpd/lonUsers/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
13176:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$filename) = 
13177: 	($file=~m|^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E/+userfiles/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)|);
13178:     my $uri="/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/$filename";
13179:     if (-e "$file") {
13180: # we already have a local copy, check it out
13181: 	my @fileinfo = stat($file);
13182: 	my $rtncode;
13183: 	my $info;
13184: 	my $lwpresp = &getuploaded('HEAD',$uri,$cdom,$cnum,\$info,\$rtncode);
13185: 	if ($lwpresp ne 'ok') {
13186: # there is no such file anymore, even though we had a local copy
13187: 	    if ($rtncode eq '404') {
13188: 		unlink($file);
13189: 	    }
13190: 	    return -1;
13191: 	}
13192: 	if ($info < $fileinfo[9]) {
13193: # nice, the file we have is up-to-date, just say okay
13194: 	    return 'ok';
13195: 	} else {
13196: # the file is outdated, get rid of it
13197: 	    unlink($file);
13198: 	}
13199:     }
13200: # one way or the other, at this point, we don't have the file
13201: # construct the correct path for the file
13202:     my @parts = ($cdom,$cnum); 
13203:     if ($filename =~ m|^(.+)/[^/]+$|) {
13204: 	push @parts, split(/\//,$1);
13205:     }
13206:     my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
13207:     foreach my $part (@parts) {
13208: 	$path .= '/'.$part;
13209: 	if (!-e $path) {
13210: 	    mkdir($path,0770);
13211: 	}
13212:     }
13213: # now the path exists for sure
13214: # get a user agent
13215:     my $transferfile=$file.'.in.transfer';
13216: # FIXME: this should flock
13217:     if (-e $transferfile) { return 'ok'; }
13218:     my $request;
13219:     $uri=~s/^\///;
13220:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
13221:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
13222:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
13223:     $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/raw/'.$uri);
13224:     my $response = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($homeserver,$request,$transferfile,\%perlvar,'',0,1);
13225: # did it work?
13226:     if ($response->is_error()) {
13227: 	unlink($transferfile);
13228: 	&logthis("Userfile repcopy failed for $uri");
13229: 	return -1;
13230:     }
13231: # worked, rename the transfer file
13232:     rename($transferfile,$file);
13233:     return 'ok';
13234: }
13235: 
13236: sub tokenwrapper {
13237:     my $uri=shift;
13238:     $uri=~s|^https?\://([^/]+)||;
13239:     $uri=~s|^/||;
13240:     $env{'user.environment'}=~/\/([^\/]+)\.id/;
13241:     my $token=$1;
13242:     my (undef,$udom,$uname,$file)=split('/',$uri,4);
13243:     if ($udom && $uname && $file) {
13244: 	$file=~s|(\?\.*)*$||;
13245:         &appenv({"userfile.$udom/$uname/$file" => $env{'request.course.id'}});
13246:         my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
13247:         my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
13248:         $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
13249:         return $protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/'.$uri.
13250:                (($uri=~/\?/)?'&':'?').'token='.$token.
13251:                                '&tokenissued='.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
13252:     } else {
13253:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
13254:     }
13255: }
13256: 
13257: # call with reqtype HEAD: get last modification time
13258: # call with reqtype GET: get the file contents
13259: # Do not call this with reqtype GET for large files! It loads everything into memory
13260: #
13261: sub getuploaded {
13262:     my ($reqtype,$uri,$cdom,$cnum,$info,$rtncode) = @_;
13263:     $uri=~s/^\///;
13264:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
13265:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
13266:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
13267:     $uri = $protocol.'://'.&hostname($homeserver).'/raw/'.$uri;
13268:     my $request=new HTTP::Request($reqtype,$uri);
13269:     my $response=&LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($homeserver,$request,'',\%perlvar,'',0,1);
13270:     $$rtncode = $response->code;
13271:     if (! $response->is_success()) {
13272: 	return 'failed';
13273:     }      
13274:     if ($reqtype eq 'HEAD') {
13275: 	$$info = &HTTP::Date::str2time( $response->header('Last-modified') );
13276:     } elsif ($reqtype eq 'GET') {
13277: 	$$info = $response->content;
13278:     }
13279:     return 'ok';
13280: }
13281: 
13282: sub readfile {
13283:     my $file = shift;
13284:     if ( (! -e $file ) || ($file eq '') ) { return -1; };
13285:     my $fh;
13286:     open($fh,"<",$file);
13287:     my $a='';
13288:     while (my $line = <$fh>) { $a .= $line; }
13289:     return $a;
13290: }
13291: 
13292: sub filelocation {
13293:     my ($dir,$file) = @_;
13294:     my $location;
13295:     $file=~ s/^\s*(\S+)\s*$/$1/; ## strip off leading and trailing spaces
13296: 
13297:     if ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
13298: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
13299: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
13300:     }
13301: 
13302:     if ($file =~ m-^\Q$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}\E/-) {
13303:         $location = $file;
13304:     } elsif ($file=~/^\/*(uploaded|editupload)/) { # is an uploaded file
13305:         my ($udom,$uname,$filename)=
13306:   	    ($file=~m -^/+(?:uploaded|editupload)/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)$-);
13307:         my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
13308:         my $is_me=0;
13309:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
13310:         foreach my $id (@ids) { if ($id eq $home) { $is_me=1; } }
13311:         if ($is_me) {
13312:   	    $location=propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles/'.$filename;
13313:         } else {
13314:   	  $location=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles/'.
13315:   	      $udom.'/'.$uname.'/'.$filename;
13316:         }
13317:     } elsif ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
13318: 	$location = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$file;
13319:     } else {
13320:         $file=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
13321:         $file=~s:^/(res|priv)/:/:;
13322:         my $space=$1;
13323:         if ( !( $file =~ m:^/:) ) {
13324:             $location = $dir. '/'.$file;
13325:         } else {
13326:             $location = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$space.$file;
13327:         }
13328:     }
13329:     $location=~s://+:/:g; # remove duplicate /
13330:     while ($location=~m{/\.\./}) {
13331: 	if ($location =~ m{/[^/]+/\.\./}) {
13332: 	    $location=~ s{/[^/]+/\.\./}{/}g;
13333: 	} else {
13334: 	    $location=~ s{/\.\./}{/}g;
13335: 	}
13336:     } #remove dir/..
13337:     while ($location=~m:/\./:) {$location=~ s:/\./:/:g;} #remove /./
13338:     return $location;
13339: }
13340: 
13341: sub hreflocation {
13342:     my ($dir,$file)=@_;
13343:     unless (($file=~m-^https?\://-i) || ($file=~m-^/-)) {
13344: 	$file=filelocation($dir,$file);
13345:     } elsif ($file=~m-^/adm/-) {
13346: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
13347: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
13348:     }
13349:     if ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E-) {
13350: 	$file=~s-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E--;
13351:     } elsif ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}\E-) {
13352: 	$file=~s{^/home/httpd/lonUsers/($match_domain)/./././($match_name)/userfiles/}
13353: 	        {/uploaded/$1/$2/}x;
13354:     }
13355:     if ($file=~ m{^/userfiles/}) {
13356: 	$file =~ s{^/userfiles/}{/uploaded/};
13357:     }
13358:     return $file;
13359: }
13360: 
13361: 
13362: 
13363: 
13364: 
13365: sub current_machine_domains {
13366:     return &machine_domains(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
13367: }
13368: 
13369: sub machine_domains {
13370:     my ($hostname) = @_;
13371:     my @domains;
13372:     my %hostname = &all_hostnames();
13373:     while( my($id, $name) = each(%hostname)) {
13374: #	&logthis("-$id-$name-$hostname-");
13375: 	if ($hostname eq $name) {
13376: 	    push(@domains,&host_domain($id));
13377: 	}
13378:     }
13379:     return @domains;
13380: }
13381: 
13382: sub current_machine_ids {
13383:     return &machine_ids(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
13384: }
13385: 
13386: sub machine_ids {
13387:     my ($hostname) = @_;
13388:     $hostname ||= &hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
13389:     my @ids;
13390:     my %name_to_host = &all_names();
13391:     if (ref($name_to_host{$hostname}) eq 'ARRAY') {
13392: 	return @{ $name_to_host{$hostname} };
13393:     }
13394:     return;
13395: }
13396: 
13397: sub additional_machine_domains {
13398:     my @domains;
13399:     open(my $fh,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/expected_domains.tab");
13400:     while( my $line = <$fh>) {
13401:         $line =~ s/\s//g;
13402:         push(@domains,$line);
13403:     }
13404:     return @domains;
13405: }
13406: 
13407: sub default_login_domain {
13408:     my $domain = $perlvar{'lonDefDomain'};
13409:     my $testdomain=(split(/\./,$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}))[0];
13410:     foreach my $posdom (&current_machine_domains(),
13411:                         &additional_machine_domains()) {
13412:         if (lc($posdom) eq lc($testdomain)) {
13413:             $domain=$posdom;
13414:             last;
13415:         }
13416:     }
13417:     return $domain;
13418: }
13419: 
13420: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Declutters URLs
13421: 
13422: sub declutter {
13423:     my $thisfn=shift;
13424:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
13425:     unless ($thisfn=~m{^/home/httpd/html/priv/}) {
13426:         $thisfn=~s{^/home/httpd/html}{};
13427:     }
13428:     $thisfn=~s/^\///;
13429:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/wrapper/||;
13430:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/coursedocs/showdoc/||;
13431:     $thisfn=~s/^res\///;
13432:     $thisfn=~s/^priv\///;
13433:     unless (($thisfn =~ /^ext/) || ($thisfn =~ /\.(page|sequence)___\d+___ext/)) {
13434:         $thisfn=~s/\?.+$//;
13435:     }
13436:     return $thisfn;
13437: }
13438: 
13439: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Clutter up URLs
13440: 
13441: sub clutter {
13442:     my $thisfn='/'.&declutter(shift);
13443:     if ($thisfn !~ m{^/(uploaded|editupload|adm|userfiles|ext|raw|priv|public)/}
13444: 	|| $thisfn =~ m{^/adm/(includes|pages)} ) { 
13445:        $thisfn='/res'.$thisfn; 
13446:     }
13447:     if ($thisfn !~m|^/adm|) {
13448: 	if ($thisfn =~ m|^/ext/|) {
13449: 	    $thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
13450: 	} else {
13451: 	    my ($ext) = ($thisfn =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
13452: 	    my $embstyle=&Apache::loncommon::fileembstyle($ext);
13453: 	    if ($embstyle eq 'ssi'
13454: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'hdn')
13455: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'rat')
13456: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'prv')
13457: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'ign')) {
13458: 		#do nothing with these
13459: 	    } elsif (($embstyle eq 'img') 
13460: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'emb')
13461: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'wrp')) {
13462: 		$thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
13463: 	    } elsif ($embstyle eq 'unk'
13464: 		     && $thisfn!~/\.(sequence|page)$/) {
13465: 		$thisfn='/adm/coursedocs/showdoc'.$thisfn;
13466: 	    } else {
13467: #		&logthis("Got a blank emb style");
13468: 	    }
13469: 	}
13470:     } elsif ($thisfn =~ m{^/adm/$match_domain/$match_courseid/\d+/ext\.tool$}) {
13471:         $thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
13472:     }
13473:     return $thisfn;
13474: }
13475: 
13476: sub clutter_with_no_wrapper {
13477:     my $uri = &clutter(shift);
13478:     if ($uri =~ m-^/adm/-) {
13479: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
13480: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
13481:     }
13482:     return $uri;
13483: }
13484: 
13485: sub freeze_escape {
13486:     my ($value)=@_;
13487:     if (ref($value)) {
13488: 	$value=&nfreeze($value);
13489: 	return '__FROZEN__'.&escape($value);
13490:     }
13491:     return &escape($value);
13492: }
13493: 
13494: 
13495: sub thaw_unescape {
13496:     my ($value)=@_;
13497:     if ($value =~ /^__FROZEN__/) {
13498: 	substr($value,0,10,undef);
13499: 	$value=&unescape($value);
13500: 	return &thaw($value);
13501:     }
13502:     return &unescape($value);
13503: }
13504: 
13505: sub correct_line_ends {
13506:     my ($result)=@_;
13507:     $$result =~s/\r\n/\n/mg;
13508:     $$result =~s/\r/\n/mg;
13509: }
13510: # ================================================================ Main Program
13511: 
13512: sub goodbye {
13513:    &logthis("Starting Shut down");
13514: #not converted to using infrastruture and probably shouldn't be
13515:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%badServerCache',length(&nfreeze(\%badServerCache))));
13516: #converted
13517: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%metacache',scalar(%metacache)));
13518:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%homecache',length(&nfreeze(\%homecache))));
13519: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%titlecache',length(&nfreeze(\%titlecache))));
13520: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresdatacache))));
13521: #1.1 only
13522: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%userresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%userresdatacache))));
13523: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%getsectioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%getsectioncache))));
13524: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresversioncache))));
13525: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%resversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%resversioncache))));
13526:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&nfreeze(\%remembered))));
13527:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'kicks',$kicks));
13528:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'hits',$hits));
13529:    &flushcourselogs();
13530:    &logthis("Shutting down");
13531: }
13532: 
13533: sub get_dns {
13534:     my ($url,$func,$ignore_cache,$nocache,$hashref) = @_;
13535:     if (!$ignore_cache) {
13536: 	my ($content,$cached)=
13537: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('dns',$url);
13538: 	if ($cached) {
13539: 	    &$func($content,$hashref);
13540: 	    return;
13541: 	}
13542:     }
13543: 
13544:     my %alldns;
13545:     if (open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab")) {
13546:         foreach my $dns (<$config>) {
13547: 	    next if ($dns !~ /^\^(\S*)/x);
13548:             my $line = $1;
13549:             my ($host,$protocol) = split(/:/,$line);
13550:             if ($protocol ne 'https') {
13551:                 $protocol = 'http';
13552:             }
13553: 	    $alldns{$host} = $protocol;
13554:         }
13555:         close($config);
13556:     }
13557:     while (%alldns) {
13558: 	my ($dns) = sort { $b cmp $a } keys(%alldns);
13559: 	my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$alldns{$dns}://$dns$url");
13560:         my $response = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest('',$request,'',\%perlvar,30,0);
13561:         delete($alldns{$dns});
13562: 	next if ($response->is_error());
13563:         if ($url eq '/adm/dns/loncapaCRL') {
13564:             return &$func($response);
13565:         } else {
13566: 	    my @content = split("\n",$response->content);
13567: 	    unless ($nocache) {
13568: 	        &do_cache_new('dns',$url,\@content,30*24*60*60);
13569: 	    }
13570: 	    &$func(\@content,$hashref);
13571:             return;
13572:         }
13573:     }
13574:     my $which = (split('/',$url,4))[3];
13575:     if ($which eq 'loncapaCRL') {
13576:         my $diskfile = "$perlvar{'lonCertificateDirectory'}/$perlvar{'lonnetCertRevocationList'}";
13577:         if (-e $diskfile) {
13578:             &logthis("unable to contact DNS, on disk file $diskfile not updated");
13579:         } else {
13580:             &logthis("unable to contact DNS, no on disk file $diskfile available");
13581:         }
13582:     } else {
13583:         &logthis("unable to contact DNS defaulting to on disk file dns_$which.tab\n");
13584:         if (open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/dns_$which.tab")) {
13585:             my @content = <$config>;
13586:             close($config);
13587:             &$func(\@content,$hashref);
13588:         }
13589:     }
13590:     return;
13591: }
13592: 
13593: # ------------------------------------------------------Get DNS checksums file
13594: sub parse_dns_checksums_tab {
13595:     my ($lines,$hashref) = @_;
13596:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
13597:     my $machine_dom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($lonhost);
13598:     my $loncaparev = &get_server_loncaparev($machine_dom);
13599:     my $distro = (split(/\:/,&get_server_distarch($lonhost)))[0];
13600:     my $webconfdir = '/etc/httpd/conf';
13601:     if ($distro =~ /^(ubuntu|debian)(\d+)$/) {
13602:         $webconfdir = '/etc/apache2';
13603:     } elsif ($distro =~ /^sles(\d+)$/) {
13604:         if ($1 >= 10) {
13605:             $webconfdir = '/etc/apache2';
13606:         }
13607:     } elsif ($distro =~ /^suse(\d+\.\d+)$/) {
13608:         if ($1 >= 10.0) {
13609:             $webconfdir = '/etc/apache2';
13610:         }
13611:     }
13612:     my ($release,$timestamp) = split(/\-/,$loncaparev);
13613:     my (%chksum,%revnum);
13614:     if (ref($lines) eq 'ARRAY') {
13615:         chomp(@{$lines});
13616:         my $version = shift(@{$lines});
13617:         if ($version eq $release) {  
13618:             foreach my $line (@{$lines}) {
13619:                 my ($file,$version,$shasum) = split(/,/,$line);
13620:                 if ($file =~ m{^/etc/httpd/conf}) {
13621:                     if ($webconfdir eq '/etc/apache2') {
13622:                         $file =~ s{^\Q/etc/httpd/conf/\E}{$webconfdir/};
13623:                     }
13624:                 }
13625:                 $chksum{$file} = $shasum;
13626:                 $revnum{$file} = $version;
13627:             }
13628:             if (ref($hashref) eq 'HASH') {
13629:                 %{$hashref} = (
13630:                                 sums     => \%chksum,
13631:                                 versions => \%revnum,
13632:                               );
13633:             }
13634:         }
13635:     }
13636:     return;
13637: }
13638: 
13639: sub fetch_dns_checksums {
13640:     my %checksums;
13641:     my $machine_dom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
13642:     my $loncaparev = &get_server_loncaparev($machine_dom,$perlvar{'lonHostID'});
13643:     my ($release,$timestamp) = split(/\-/,$loncaparev);
13644:     &get_dns("/adm/dns/checksums/$release",\&parse_dns_checksums_tab,1,1,
13645:              \%checksums);
13646:     return \%checksums;
13647: }
13648: 
13649: sub fetch_crl_pemfile {
13650:     return &get_dns("/adm/dns/loncapaCRL",\&save_crl_pem,1,1);
13651: }
13652: 
13653: sub save_crl_pem {
13654:     my ($response) = @_;
13655:     my ($msg,$hadchanges);
13656:     if (ref($response)) {
13657:         my $now = time;
13658:         my $lonca = $perlvar{'lonCertificateDirectory'}.'/'.$perlvar{'lonnetCertificateAuthority'};
13659:         my $tmpcrl = $tmpdir.'/'.$perlvar{'lonnetCertRevocationList'}.'_'.$now.'.'.$$.'.tmp';
13660:         if (open(my $fh,'>',"$tmpcrl")) {
13661:             print $fh $response->content;
13662:             close($fh);
13663:             if (-e $lonca) {
13664:                 if (open(PIPE,"openssl crl -in $tmpcrl -inform pem -CAfile $lonca -noout 2>&1 |")) {
13665:                     my $check = <PIPE>;
13666:                     close(PIPE);
13667:                     chomp($check);
13668:                     if ($check eq 'verify OK') {
13669:                         my $dest = "$perlvar{'lonCertificateDirectory'}/$perlvar{'lonnetCertRevocationList'}";
13670:                         my $backup;
13671:                         if (-e $dest) {
13672:                             if (&File::Copy::move($dest,"$dest.bak")) {
13673:                                 $backup = 'ok';
13674:                             }
13675:                         }
13676:                         if (&File::Copy::move($tmpcrl,$dest)) {
13677:                             $msg = 'ok';
13678:                             if ($backup) {
13679:                                 my (%oldnums,%newnums);
13680:                                 if (open(PIPE, "openssl crl -inform PEM -text -noout -in $dest.bak |grep 'Serial Number' |")) {
13681:                                     while (<PIPE>) {
13682:                                         $oldnums{(split(/:/))[1]} = 1;
13683:                                     }
13684:                                     close(PIPE);
13685:                                 }
13686:                                 if (open(PIPE, "openssl crl -inform PEM -text -noout -in $dest |grep 'Serial Number' |")) {
13687:                                     while(<PIPE>) {
13688:                                         $newnums{(split(/:/))[1]} = 1;
13689:                                     }
13690:                                     close(PIPE);
13691:                                 }
13692:                                 foreach my $key (sort {$b <=> $a } (keys(%newnums))) {
13693:                                     unless (exists($oldnums{$key})) {
13694:                                         $hadchanges = 1;
13695:                                         last;
13696:                                     }
13697:                                 }
13698:                                 unless ($hadchanges) {
13699:                                     foreach my $key (sort {$b <=> $a } (keys(%oldnums))) {
13700:                                         unless (exists($newnums{$key})) {
13701:                                             $hadchanges = 1;
13702:                                             last;
13703:                                         }
13704:                                     }
13705:                                 }
13706:                             }
13707:                         }
13708:                     } else {
13709:                         unlink($tmpcrl);
13710:                     }
13711:                 } else {
13712:                     unlink($tmpcrl);
13713:                 }
13714:             } else {
13715:                 unlink($tmpcrl);
13716:             }
13717:         }
13718:     }
13719:     return ($msg,$hadchanges);
13720: }
13721: 
13722: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read domain file
13723: {
13724:     my $loaded;
13725:     my %domain;
13726: 
13727:     sub parse_domain_tab {
13728: 	my ($lines) = @_;
13729: 	foreach my $line (@$lines) {
13730: 	    next if ($line =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
13731: 
13732: 	    chomp($line);
13733: 	    my ($name,@elements) = split(/:/,$line,9);
13734: 	    my %this_domain;
13735: 	    foreach my $field ('description', 'auth_def', 'auth_arg_def',
13736: 			       'lang_def', 'city', 'longi', 'lati',
13737: 			       'primary') {
13738: 		$this_domain{$field} = shift(@elements);
13739: 	    }
13740: 	    $domain{$name} = \%this_domain;
13741: 	}
13742:     }
13743: 
13744:     sub reset_domain_info {
13745: 	undef($loaded);
13746: 	undef(%domain);
13747:     }
13748: 
13749:     sub load_domain_tab {
13750: 	my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
13751: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/domain',\&parse_domain_tab,$ignore_cache,$nocache);
13752: 	my $fh;
13753: 	if (open($fh,"<",$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/domain.tab')) {
13754: 	    my @lines = <$fh>;
13755: 	    &parse_domain_tab(\@lines);
13756: 	}
13757: 	close($fh);
13758: 	$loaded = 1;
13759:     }
13760: 
13761:     sub domain {
13762: 	&load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
13763: 
13764: 	my ($name,$what) = @_;
13765: 	return if ( !exists($domain{$name}) );
13766: 
13767: 	if (!$what) {
13768: 	    return $domain{$name}{'description'};
13769: 	}
13770: 	return $domain{$name}{$what};
13771:     }
13772: 
13773:     sub domain_info {
13774:         &load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
13775:         return %domain;
13776:     }
13777: 
13778: }
13779: 
13780: 
13781: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
13782: {
13783:     my %hostname;
13784:     my %hostdom;
13785:     my %libserv;
13786:     my $loaded;
13787:     my %name_to_host;
13788:     my %internetdom;
13789:     my %LC_dns_serv;
13790: 
13791:     sub parse_hosts_tab {
13792: 	my ($file) = @_;
13793: 	foreach my $configline (@$file) {
13794: 	    next if ($configline =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
13795:             chomp($configline);
13796: 	    if ($configline =~ /^\^/) {
13797:                 if ($configline =~ /^\^([\w.\-]+)/) {
13798:                     $LC_dns_serv{$1} = 1;
13799:                 }
13800:                 next;
13801:             }
13802: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$protocol,$intdom)=split(/:/,$configline);
13803: 	    $name=~s/\s//g;
13804: 	    if ($id && $domain && $role && $name) {
13805:                 if ((exists($hostname{$id})) && ($hostname{$id} ne '')) {
13806:                     my $curr = $hostname{$id};
13807:                     my $skip;
13808:                     if (ref($name_to_host{$curr}) eq 'ARRAY') {
13809:                         if (($curr eq $name) && (@{$name_to_host{$curr}} == 1)) {
13810:                             $skip = 1;
13811:                         } else {
13812:                             @{$name_to_host{$curr}} = grep { $_ ne $id } @{$name_to_host{$curr}};
13813:                         }
13814:                     }
13815:                     unless ($skip) {
13816:                         push(@{$name_to_host{$name}},$id);
13817:                     }
13818:                 } else {
13819:                     push(@{$name_to_host{$name}},$id);
13820:                 }
13821: 		$hostname{$id}=$name;
13822: 		$hostdom{$id}=$domain;
13823: 		if ($role eq 'library') { $libserv{$id}=$name; }
13824:                 if (defined($protocol)) {
13825:                     if ($protocol eq 'https') {
13826:                         $protocol{$id} = $protocol;
13827:                     } else {
13828:                         $protocol{$id} = 'http'; 
13829:                     }
13830:                 } else {
13831:                     $protocol{$id} = 'http';
13832:                 }
13833:                 if (defined($intdom)) {
13834:                     $internetdom{$id} = $intdom;
13835:                 }
13836: 	    }
13837: 	}
13838:     }
13839:     
13840:     sub reset_hosts_info {
13841: 	&purge_remembered();
13842: 	&reset_domain_info();
13843: 	&reset_hosts_ip_info();
13844:         undef(%internetdom);
13845: 	undef(%name_to_host);
13846: 	undef(%hostname);
13847: 	undef(%hostdom);
13848: 	undef(%libserv);
13849: 	undef($loaded);
13850:     }
13851: 
13852:     sub load_hosts_tab {
13853: 	my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
13854: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/hosts',\&parse_hosts_tab,$ignore_cache,$nocache);
13855: 	open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
13856: 	my @config = <$config>;
13857: 	&parse_hosts_tab(\@config);
13858: 	close($config);
13859: 	$loaded=1;
13860:     }
13861: 
13862:     sub hostname {
13863: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13864: 
13865: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
13866: 	return $hostname{$lonid};
13867:     }
13868: 
13869:     sub all_hostnames {
13870: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13871: 
13872: 	return %hostname;
13873:     }
13874: 
13875:     sub all_names {
13876:         my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
13877: 	&load_hosts_tab($ignore_cache,$nocache) if (!$loaded);
13878: 
13879: 	return %name_to_host;
13880:     }
13881: 
13882:     sub all_host_domain {
13883:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13884:         return %hostdom;
13885:     }
13886: 
13887:     sub all_host_intdom {
13888:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13889:         return %internetdom;
13890:     }
13891: 
13892:     sub is_library {
13893: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13894: 
13895: 	return exists($libserv{$_[0]});
13896:     }
13897: 
13898:     sub all_library {
13899: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13900: 
13901: 	return %libserv;
13902:     }
13903: 
13904:     sub unique_library {
13905: 	#2x reverse removes all hostnames that appear more than once
13906:         my %unique = reverse &all_library();
13907:         return reverse %unique;
13908:     }
13909: 
13910:     sub get_servers {
13911: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13912: 
13913: 	my ($domain,$type) = @_;
13914: 	my %possible_hosts = ($type eq 'library') ? %libserv
13915: 	                                          : %hostname;
13916: 	my %result;
13917: 	if (ref($domain) eq 'ARRAY') {
13918: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
13919: 		if (grep(/^\Q$hostdom{$host}\E$/,@$domain)) {
13920: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
13921: 		}
13922: 	    }
13923: 	} else {
13924: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
13925: 		if ($hostdom{$host} eq $domain) {
13926: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
13927: 		}
13928: 	    }
13929: 	}
13930: 	return %result;
13931:     }
13932: 
13933:     sub get_unique_servers {
13934:         my %unique = reverse &get_servers(@_);
13935: 	return reverse %unique;
13936:     }
13937: 
13938:     sub host_domain {
13939: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13940: 
13941: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
13942: 	return $hostdom{$lonid};
13943:     }
13944: 
13945:     sub all_domains {
13946: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13947: 
13948: 	my %seen;
13949: 	my @uniq = grep(!$seen{$_}++, values(%hostdom));
13950: 	return @uniq;
13951:     }
13952: 
13953:     sub internet_dom {
13954:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13955: 
13956:         my ($lonid) = @_;
13957:         return $internetdom{$lonid};
13958:     }
13959: 
13960:     sub is_LC_dns {
13961:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
13962: 
13963:         my ($hostname) = @_;
13964:         return exists($LC_dns_serv{$hostname});
13965:     }
13966: 
13967: }
13968: 
13969: { 
13970:     my %iphost;
13971:     my %name_to_ip;
13972:     my %lonid_to_ip;
13973: 
13974:     sub get_hosts_from_ip {
13975: 	my ($ip) = @_;
13976: 	my %iphosts = &get_iphost();
13977: 	if (ref($iphosts{$ip})) {
13978: 	    return @{$iphosts{$ip}};
13979: 	}
13980: 	return;
13981:     }
13982:     
13983:     sub reset_hosts_ip_info {
13984: 	undef(%iphost);
13985: 	undef(%name_to_ip);
13986: 	undef(%lonid_to_ip);
13987:     }
13988: 
13989:     sub get_host_ip {
13990: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
13991: 	if (exists($lonid_to_ip{$lonid})) {
13992: 	    return $lonid_to_ip{$lonid};
13993: 	}
13994: 	my $name=&hostname($lonid);
13995:    	my $ip = gethostbyname($name);
13996: 	return if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4);
13997: 	$ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
13998: 	$name_to_ip{$name}   = $ip;
13999: 	$lonid_to_ip{$lonid} = $ip;
14000: 	return $ip;
14001:     }
14002:     
14003:     sub get_iphost {
14004: 	my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
14005: 
14006: 	if (!$ignore_cache) {
14007: 	    if (%iphost) {
14008: 		return %iphost;
14009: 	    }
14010: 	    my ($ip_info,$cached)=
14011: 		&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
14012: 	    if ($cached) {
14013: 		%iphost      = %{$ip_info->[0]};
14014: 		%name_to_ip  = %{$ip_info->[1]};
14015: 		%lonid_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[2]};
14016: 		return %iphost;
14017: 	    }
14018: 	}
14019: 
14020: 	# get yesterday's info for fallback
14021: 	my %old_name_to_ip;
14022: 	my ($ip_info,$cached)=
14023: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
14024: 	if ($cached) {
14025: 	    %old_name_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[1]};
14026: 	}
14027: 
14028: 	my %name_to_host = &all_names($ignore_cache,$nocache);
14029: 	foreach my $name (keys(%name_to_host)) {
14030: 	    my $ip;
14031: 	    if (!exists($name_to_ip{$name})) {
14032: 		$ip = gethostbyname($name);
14033: 		if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4) {
14034: 		    if (defined($old_name_to_ip{$name})) {
14035: 			$ip = $old_name_to_ip{$name};
14036: 			&logthis("Can't find $name defaulting to old $ip");
14037: 		    } else {
14038: 			&logthis("Name $name no IP found");
14039: 			next;
14040: 		    }
14041: 		} else {
14042: 		    $ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
14043: 		}
14044: 		$name_to_ip{$name} = $ip;
14045: 	    } else {
14046: 		$ip = $name_to_ip{$name};
14047: 	    }
14048: 	    foreach my $id (@{ $name_to_host{$name} }) {
14049: 		$lonid_to_ip{$id} = $ip;
14050: 	    }
14051: 	    push(@{$iphost{$ip}},@{$name_to_host{$name}});
14052: 	}
14053:         unless ($nocache) {
14054: 	    &do_cache_new('iphost','iphost',
14055: 		          [\%iphost,\%name_to_ip,\%lonid_to_ip],
14056: 		          48*60*60);
14057:         }
14058: 
14059: 	return %iphost;
14060:     }
14061: 
14062:     #
14063:     #  Given a DNS returns the loncapa host name for that DNS 
14064:     # 
14065:     sub host_from_dns {
14066:         my ($dns) = @_;
14067:         my @hosts;
14068:         my $ip;
14069: 
14070:         if (exists($name_to_ip{$dns})) {
14071:             $ip = $name_to_ip{$dns};
14072:         }
14073:         if (!$ip) {
14074:             $ip = gethostbyname($dns); # Initial translation to IP is in net order.
14075:             if (length($ip) == 4) { 
14076: 	        $ip   = &IO::Socket::inet_ntoa($ip);
14077:             }
14078:         }
14079:         if ($ip) {
14080: 	    @hosts = get_hosts_from_ip($ip);
14081: 	    return $hosts[0];
14082:         }
14083:         return undef;
14084:     }
14085: 
14086:     sub get_internet_names {
14087:         my ($lonid) = @_;
14088:         return if ($lonid eq '');
14089:         my ($idnref,$cached)=
14090:             &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('internetnames',$lonid);
14091:         if ($cached) {
14092:             return $idnref;
14093:         }
14094:         my $ip = &get_host_ip($lonid);
14095:         my @hosts = &get_hosts_from_ip($ip);
14096:         my %iphost = &get_iphost();
14097:         my (@idns,%seen);
14098:         foreach my $id (@hosts) {
14099:             my $dom = &host_domain($id);
14100:             my $prim_id = &domain($dom,'primary');
14101:             my $prim_ip = &get_host_ip($prim_id);
14102:             next if ($seen{$prim_ip});
14103:             if (ref($iphost{$prim_ip}) eq 'ARRAY') {
14104:                 foreach my $id (@{$iphost{$prim_ip}}) {
14105:                     my $intdom = &internet_dom($id);
14106:                     unless (grep(/^\Q$intdom\E$/,@idns)) {
14107:                         push(@idns,$intdom);
14108:                     }
14109:                 }
14110:             }
14111:             $seen{$prim_ip} = 1;
14112:         }
14113:         return &do_cache_new('internetnames',$lonid,\@idns,12*60*60);
14114:     }
14115: 
14116: }
14117: 
14118: sub all_loncaparevs {
14119:     return qw(1.1 1.2 1.3 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.10 2.11);
14120: }
14121: 
14122: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read loncaparev table
14123: {
14124:     sub load_loncaparevs { 
14125:         if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/loncaparevs.tab") {
14126:             if (open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/loncaparevs.tab")) {
14127:                 while (my $configline=<$config>) {
14128:                     chomp($configline);
14129:                     my ($hostid,$loncaparev)=split(/:/,$configline);
14130:                     $loncaparevs{$hostid}=$loncaparev;
14131:                 }
14132:                 close($config);
14133:             }
14134:         }
14135:     }
14136: }
14137: 
14138: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read serverhostID table
14139: {
14140:     sub load_serverhomeIDs {
14141:         if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/serverhomeIDs.tab") {
14142:             if (open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/serverhomeIDs.tab")) {
14143:                 while (my $configline=<$config>) {
14144:                     chomp($configline);
14145:                     my ($name,$id)=split(/:/,$configline);
14146:                     $serverhomeIDs{$name}=$id;
14147:                 }
14148:                 close($config);
14149:             }
14150:         }
14151:     }
14152: }
14153: 
14154: 
14155: BEGIN {
14156: 
14157: # ----------------------------------- Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf
14158:     unless ($readit) {
14159: {
14160:     my $configvars = LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
14161:     %perlvar = (%perlvar,%{$configvars});
14162: }
14163: 
14164: 
14165: # ------------------------------------------------------ Read spare server file
14166: {
14167:     open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/spare.tab");
14168: 
14169:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
14170:        chomp($configline);
14171:        if ($configline) {
14172: 	   my ($host,$type) = split(':',$configline,2);
14173: 	   if (!defined($type) || $type eq '') { $type = 'default' };
14174: 	   push(@{ $spareid{$type} }, $host);
14175:        }
14176:     }
14177:     close($config);
14178: }
14179: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read permissions
14180: {
14181:     open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/roles.tab");
14182: 
14183:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
14184: 	chomp($configline);
14185: 	if ($configline) {
14186: 	    my ($role,$perm)=split(/ /,$configline);
14187: 	    if ($perm ne '') { $pr{$role}=$perm; }
14188: 	}
14189:     }
14190:     close($config);
14191: }
14192: 
14193: # -------------------------------------------- Read plain texts for permissions
14194: {
14195:     open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/rolesplain.tab");
14196: 
14197:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
14198: 	chomp($configline);
14199: 	if ($configline) {
14200: 	    my ($short,@plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
14201:             %{$prp{$short}} = ();
14202: 	    if (@plain > 0) {
14203:                 $prp{$short}{'std'} = $plain[0];
14204:                 for (my $i=1; $i<@plain; $i++) {
14205:                     $prp{$short}{'alt'.$i} = $plain[$i];  
14206:                 }
14207:             }
14208: 	}
14209:     }
14210:     close($config);
14211: }
14212: 
14213: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read package table
14214: {
14215:     open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/packages.tab");
14216: 
14217:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
14218: 	if ($configline !~ /\S/ || $configline=~/^#/) { next; }
14219: 	chomp($configline);
14220: 	my ($short,$plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
14221: 	my ($pack,$name)=split(/\&/,$short);
14222: 	if ($plain ne '') {
14223: 	    $packagetab{$pack.'&'.$name.'&name'}=$name; 
14224: 	    $packagetab{$short}=$plain; 
14225: 	}
14226:     }
14227:     close($config);
14228: }
14229: 
14230: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read loncaparev table
14231: 
14232: &load_loncaparevs();
14233: 
14234: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read serverhostID table
14235: 
14236: &load_serverhomeIDs();
14237: 
14238: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read releaseslist XML
14239: {
14240:     my $file = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/releaseslist.xml';
14241:     if (-e $file) {
14242:         my $parser = HTML::LCParser->new($file);
14243:         while (my $token = $parser->get_token()) {
14244:             if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
14245:                 my $item = $token->[1];
14246:                 my $name = $token->[2]{'name'};
14247:                 my $value = $token->[2]{'value'};
14248:                 my $valuematch = $token->[2]{'valuematch'};
14249:                 my $namematch = $token->[2]{'namematch'};
14250:                 if ($item eq 'parameter') {
14251:                     if (($namematch ne '') || (($name ne '') && ($value ne '' || $valuematch ne ''))) {
14252:                         my $release = $parser->get_text();
14253:                         $release =~ s/(^\s*|\s*$ )//gx;
14254:                         $needsrelease{$item.':'.$name.':'.$value.':'.$valuematch.':'.$namematch} = $release;
14255:                     }
14256:                 } elsif ($item ne '' && $name ne '') {
14257:                     my $release = $parser->get_text();
14258:                     $release =~ s/(^\s*|\s*$ )//gx;
14259:                     $needsrelease{$item.':'.$name.':'.$value} = $release;
14260:                 }
14261:             }
14262:         }
14263:     }
14264: }
14265: 
14266: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read managers table
14267: {
14268:     if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/managers.tab") {
14269:         if (open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/managers.tab")) {
14270:             while (my $configline=<$config>) {
14271:                 chomp($configline);
14272:                 next if ($configline =~ /^\#/);
14273:                 if (($configline =~ /^[\w\-]+$/) || ($configline =~ /^[\w\-]+\:[\w\-]+$/)) {
14274:                     $managerstab{$configline} = 1;
14275:                 }
14276:             }
14277:             close($config);
14278:         }
14279:     }
14280: }
14281: 
14282: # ------------- set up temporary directory
14283: {
14284:     $tmpdir = LONCAPA::tempdir();
14285: 
14286: }
14287: 
14288: $memcache=new Cache::Memcached({'servers'           => ['127.0.0.1:11211'],
14289: 				'compress_threshold'=> 20_000,
14290:  			        });
14291: 
14292: $processmarker='_'.time.'_'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
14293: $dumpcount=0;
14294: $locknum=0;
14295: 
14296: &logtouch();
14297: &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Read configuration</font>');
14298: $readit=1;
14299:     {
14300: 	use integer;
14301: 	my $test=(2**32)+1;
14302: 	if ($test != 0) { $_64bit=1; } else { $_64bit=0; }
14303: 	&logthis(" Detected 64bit platform ($_64bit)");
14304:     }
14305: }
14306: }
14307: 
14308: 1;
14309: __END__
14310: 
14311: =pod
14312: 
14313: =head1 NAME
14314: 
14315: Apache::lonnet - Subroutines to ask questions about things in the network.
14316: 
14317: =head1 SYNOPSIS
14318: 
14319: Invoked by other LON-CAPA modules, when they need to talk to or about objects in the network.
14320: 
14321:  &Apache::lonnet::SUBROUTINENAME(ARGUMENTS);
14322: 
14323: Common parameters:
14324: 
14325: =over 4
14326: 
14327: =item *
14328: 
14329: $uname : an internal username (if $cname expecting a course Id specifically)
14330: 
14331: =item *
14332: 
14333: $udom : a domain (if $cdom expecting a course's domain specifically)
14334: 
14335: =item *
14336: 
14337: $symb : a resource instance identifier
14338: 
14339: =item *
14340: 
14341: $namespace : the name of a .db file that contains the data needed or
14342: being set.
14343: 
14344: =back
14345: 
14346: =head1 OVERVIEW
14347: 
14348: lonnet provides subroutines which interact with the
14349: lonc/lond (TCP) network layer of LON-CAPA. They can be used to ask
14350: about classes, users, and resources.
14351: 
14352: For many of these objects you can also use this to store data about
14353: them or modify them in various ways.
14354: 
14355: =head2 Symbs
14356: 
14357: To identify a specific instance of a resource, LON-CAPA uses symbols
14358: or "symbs"X<symb>. These identifiers are built from the URL of the
14359: map, the resource number of the resource in the map, and the URL of
14360: the resource itself. The latter is somewhat redundant, but might help
14361: if maps change.
14362: 
14363: An example is
14364: 
14365:  msu/korte/parts/part1.sequence___19___msu/korte/tests/part12.problem
14366: 
14367: The respective map entry is
14368: 
14369:  <resource id="19" src="/res/msu/korte/tests/part12.problem"
14370:   title="Problem 2">
14371:  </resource>
14372: 
14373: Symbs are used by the random number generator, as well as to store and
14374: restore data specific to a certain instance of for example a problem.
14375: 
14376: =head2 Storing And Retrieving Data
14377: 
14378: X<store()>X<cstore()>X<restore()>Three of the most important functions
14379: in C<lonnet.pm> are C<&Apache::lonnet::cstore()>,
14380: C<&Apache::lonnet:restore()>, and C<&Apache::lonnet::store()>, which
14381: is is the non-critical message twin of cstore. These functions are for
14382: handlers to store a perl hash to a user's permanent data space in an
14383: easy manner, and to retrieve it again on another call. It is expected
14384: that a handler would use this once at the beginning to retrieve data,
14385: and then again once at the end to send only the new data back.
14386: 
14387: The data is stored in the user's data directory on the user's
14388: homeserver under the ID of the course.
14389: 
14390: The hash that is returned by restore will have all of the previous
14391: value for all of the elements of the hash.
14392: 
14393: Example:
14394: 
14395:  #creating a hash
14396:  my %hash;
14397:  $hash{'foo'}='bar';
14398: 
14399:  #storing it
14400:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
14401: 
14402:  #changing a value
14403:  $hash{'foo'}='notbar';
14404: 
14405:  #adding a new value
14406:  $hash{'bar'}='foo';
14407:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
14408: 
14409:  #retrieving the hash
14410:  my %history=&Apache::lonnet::restore();
14411: 
14412:  #print the hash
14413:  foreach my $key (sort(keys(%history))) {
14414:    print("\%history{$key} = $history{$key}");
14415:  }
14416: 
14417: Will print out:
14418: 
14419:  %history{1:foo} = bar
14420:  %history{1:keys} = foo:timestamp
14421:  %history{1:timestamp} = 990455579
14422:  %history{2:bar} = foo
14423:  %history{2:foo} = notbar
14424:  %history{2:keys} = foo:bar:timestamp
14425:  %history{2:timestamp} = 990455580
14426:  %history{bar} = foo
14427:  %history{foo} = notbar
14428:  %history{timestamp} = 990455580
14429:  %history{version} = 2
14430: 
14431: Note that the special hash entries C<keys>, C<version> and
14432: C<timestamp> were added to the hash. C<version> will be equal to the
14433: total number of versions of the data that have been stored. The
14434: C<timestamp> attribute will be the UNIX time the hash was
14435: stored. C<keys> is available in every historical section to list which
14436: keys were added or changed at a specific historical revision of a
14437: hash.
14438: 
14439: B<Warning>: do not store the hash that restore returns directly. This
14440: will cause a mess since it will restore the historical keys as if the
14441: were new keys. I.E. 1:foo will become 1:1:foo etc.
14442: 
14443: Calling convention:
14444: 
14445:  my %record=&Apache::lonnet::restore($symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname);
14446:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%newrecord,$symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$laststore);
14447: 
14448: For more detailed information, see lonnet specific documentation.
14449: 
14450: =head1 RETURN MESSAGES
14451: 
14452: =over 4
14453: 
14454: =item * B<con_lost>: unable to contact remote host
14455: 
14456: =item * B<con_delayed>: unable to contact remote host, message will be delivered
14457: when the connection is brought back up
14458: 
14459: =item * B<con_failed>: unable to contact remote host and unable to save message
14460: for later delivery
14461: 
14462: =item * B<error:>: an error a occurred, a description of the error follows the :
14463: 
14464: =item * B<no_such_host>: unable to fund a host associated with the user/domain
14465: that was requested
14466: 
14467: =back
14468: 
14469: =head1 PUBLIC SUBROUTINES
14470: 
14471: =head2 Session Environment Functions
14472: 
14473: =over 4
14474: 
14475: =item * 
14476: X<appenv()>
14477: B<appenv($hashref,$rolesarrayref)>: the value of %{$hashref} is written to
14478: the user envirnoment file, and will be restored for each access this
14479: user makes during this session, also modifies the %env for the current
14480: process. Optional rolesarrayref - if defined contains a reference to an array
14481: of roles which are exempt from the restriction on modifying user.role entries 
14482: in the user's environment.db and in %env.    
14483: 
14484: =item *
14485: X<delenv()>
14486: B<delenv($delthis,$regexp)>: removes all items from the session
14487: environment file that begin with $delthis. If the 
14488: optional second arg - $regexp - is true, $delthis is treated as a 
14489: regular expression, otherwise \Q$delthis\E is used. 
14490: The values are also deleted from the current processes %env.
14491: 
14492: =item * get_env_multiple($name) 
14493: 
14494: gets $name from the %env hash, it seemlessly handles the cases where multiple
14495: values may be defined and end up as an array ref.
14496: 
14497: returns an array of values
14498: 
14499: =back
14500: 
14501: =head2 User Information
14502: 
14503: =over 4
14504: 
14505: =item *
14506: X<queryauthenticate()>
14507: B<queryauthenticate($uname,$udom)>: try to determine user's current 
14508: authentication scheme
14509: 
14510: =item *
14511: X<authenticate()>
14512: B<authenticate($uname,$upass,$udom,$checkdefauth,$clientcancheckhost)>: try to
14513: authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first use the current
14514: one). C<$upass> should be the users password.
14515: $checkdefauth is optional (value is 1 if a check should be made to
14516:    authenticate user using default authentication method, and allow
14517:    account creation if username does not have account in the domain).
14518: $clientcancheckhost is optional (value is 1 if checking whether the
14519:    server can host will occur on the client side in lonauth.pm).   
14520: 
14521: =item *
14522: X<homeserver()>
14523: B<homeserver($uname,$udom)>: find the server which has
14524: the user's directory and files (there must be only one), this caches
14525: the answer, and also caches if there is a borken connection.
14526: 
14527: =item *
14528: X<idget()>
14529: B<idget($udom,$idsref,$namespace)>: find the usernames behind either 
14530: a list of student/employee IDs or clicker IDs
14531: (student/employee IDs are a unique resource in a domain, there must be 
14532: only 1 ID per username, and only 1 username per ID in a specific domain).
14533: clickerIDs are not necessarily unique, as students might share clickers.
14534: (returns hash: id=>name,id=>name)
14535: 
14536: =item *
14537: X<idrget()>
14538: B<idrget($udom,@unames)>: find the IDs behind a list of
14539: usernames (returns hash: name=>id,name=>id)
14540: 
14541: =item *
14542: X<idput()>
14543: B<idput($udom,$idsref,$uhome,$namespace)>: store away a list of 
14544: names and associated student/employee IDs or clicker IDs.
14545: 
14546: =item *
14547: X<iddel()>
14548: B<iddel($udom,$idshashref,$uhome,$namespace)>: delete unwanted 
14549: student/employee ID or clicker ID username look-ups from domain.
14550: The homeserver ($uhome) and namespace ($namespace) are optional.
14551: If no $uhome is provided, it will be determined usig &homeserver()
14552: for each user.  If no $namespace is provided, the default is ids.
14553: 
14554: =item *
14555: X<updateclickers()>
14556: B<updateclickers($udom,$action,$idshashref,$uhome,$critical)>: update 
14557: clicker ID-to-username look-ups in clickers.db on library server.
14558: Permitted actions are add or del (i.e., add or delete). The 
14559: clickers.db contains clickerID as keys (escaped), and each corresponding
14560: value is an escaped comma-separated list of usernames (for whom the
14561: library server is the homeserver), who registered that particular ID.
14562: If $critical is true, the update will be sent via &critical, otherwise
14563: &reply() will be used.
14564: 
14565: =item *
14566: X<rolesinit()>
14567: B<rolesinit($udom,$username)>: get user privileges.
14568: returns user role, first access and timer interval hashes
14569: 
14570: =item *
14571: X<privileged()>
14572: B<privileged($username,$domain)>: returns a true if user has a
14573: privileged and active role (i.e. su or dc), false otherwise.
14574: 
14575: =item *
14576: X<getsection()>
14577: B<getsection($udom,$uname,$cname)>: finds the section of student in the
14578: course $cname, return section name/number or '' for "not in course"
14579: and '-1' for "no section"
14580: 
14581: =item *
14582: X<userenvironment()>
14583: B<userenvironment($udom,$uname,@what)>: gets the values of the keys
14584: passed in @what from the requested user's environment, returns a hash
14585: 
14586: =item * 
14587: X<userlog_query()>
14588: B<userlog_query($uname,$udom,%filters)>: retrieves data from a user's
14589: activity.log file. %filters defines filters applied when parsing the
14590: log file. These can be start or end timestamps, or the type of action
14591: - log to look for Login or Logout events, check for Checkin or
14592: Checkout, role for role selection. The response is in the form
14593: timestamp1:hostid1:event1&timestamp2:hostid2:event2 where events are
14594: escaped strings of the action recorded in the activity.log file.
14595: 
14596: =back
14597: 
14598: =head2 User Roles
14599: 
14600: =over 4
14601: 
14602: =item *
14603: 
14604: allowed($priv,$uri,$symb,$role,$clientip,$noblockcheck) : check for a user privilege; 
14605: returns codes for allowed actions.
14606: 
14607: The first argument is required, all others are optional.
14608: 
14609: $priv is the privilege being checked.
14610: $uri contains additional information about what is being checked for access (e.g.,
14611: URL, course ID etc.). 
14612: $symb is the unique resource instance identifier in a course; if needed,
14613: but not provided, it will be retrieved via a call to &symbread(). 
14614: $role is the role for which a priv is being checked (only used if priv is evb). 
14615: $clientip is the user's IP address (only used when checking for access to portfolio 
14616: files).
14617: $noblockcheck, if true, skips calls to &has_comm_blocking() for the bre priv. This 
14618: prevents recursive calls to &allowed.
14619: 
14620:  F: full access
14621:  U,I,K: authentication modes (cxx only)
14622:  '': forbidden
14623:  1: user needs to choose course
14624:  2: browse allowed
14625:  A: passphrase authentication needed
14626:  B: access temporarily blocked because of a blocking event in a course.
14627: 
14628: =item *
14629: 
14630: constructaccess($url,$setpriv) : check for access to construction space URL
14631: 
14632: See if the owner domain and name in the URL match those in the
14633: expected environment.  If so, return three element list
14634: ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome).
14635: 
14636: Otherwise return the null string.
14637: 
14638: If second argument 'setpriv' is true, it assigns the privileges,
14639: and returns the same three element list, unless the owner has
14640: blocked "ad hoc" Domain Coordinator access to the Author Space,
14641: in which case the null string is returned.
14642: 
14643: =item *
14644: 
14645: definerole($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole,$uname,$udom) : define role;
14646: define a custom role rolename set privileges in format of lonTabs/roles.tab
14647: for system, domain, and course level. $uname and $udom are optional (current
14648: user's username and domain will be used when either of $uname or $udom are absent.
14649: 
14650: =item *
14651: 
14652: plaintext($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) : return value in %prp hash 
14653: (rolesplain.tab); plain text explanation of a user role term.
14654: $type is Course (default) or Community.
14655: If $forcedefault evaluates to true, text returned will be default 
14656: text for $type. Otherwise, if this is a course, the text returned 
14657: will be a custom name for the role (if defined in the course's 
14658: environment).  If no custom name is defined the default is returned.
14659:    
14660: =item *
14661: 
14662: get_my_roles($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec,$hidepriv) :
14663: All arguments are optional. Returns a hash of a roles, either for
14664: co-author/assistant author roles for a user's Construction Space
14665: (default), or if $context is 'userroles', roles for the user himself,
14666: In the hash, keys are set to colon-separated $uname,$udom,$role, and
14667: (optionally) if $withsec is true, a fourth colon-separated item - $section.
14668: For each key, value is set to colon-separated start and end times for
14669: the role.  If no username and domain are specified, will default to
14670: current user/domain. Types, roles, and roledoms are references to arrays
14671: of role statuses (active, future or previous), roles 
14672: (e.g., cc,in, st etc.) and domains of the roles which can be used
14673: to restrict the list of roles reported. If no array ref is 
14674: provided for types, will default to return only active roles.
14675: 
14676: =item *
14677: 
14678: in_course($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum,$type,$hideprivileged) : determine if
14679: user: $uname:$udom has a role in the course: $cdom_$cnum. 
14680: 
14681: Additional optional arguments are: $type (if role checking is to be restricted 
14682: to certain user status types -- previous (expired roles), active (currently
14683: available roles) or future (roles available in the future), and
14684: $hideprivileged -- if true will not report course roles for users who
14685: have active Domain Coordinator role in course's domain or in additional
14686: domains (specified in 'Domains to check for privileged users' in course
14687: environment -- set via:  Course Settings -> Classlists and staff listing).
14688: 
14689: =item *
14690: 
14691: privileged($username,$domain,$possdomains,$possroles) : returns 1 if user
14692: $username:$domain is a privileged user (e.g., Domain Coordinator or Super User)
14693: $possdomains and $possroles are optional array refs -- to domains to check and
14694: roles to check.  If $possdomains is not specified, a dump will be done of the
14695: users' roles.db to check for a dc or su role in any domain. This can be
14696: time consuming if &privileged is called repeatedly (e.g., when displaying a
14697: classlist), so in such cases, supplying a $possdomains array is preferred, as
14698: this then allows &privileged_by_domain() to be used, which caches the identity
14699: of privileged users, eliminating the need for repeated calls to &dump().
14700: 
14701: =item *
14702: 
14703: privileged_by_domain($possdomains,$roles) : returns a hash of a hash of a hash,
14704: where the outer hash keys are domains specified in the $possdomains array ref,
14705: next inner hash keys are privileged roles specified in the $roles array ref,
14706: and the innermost hash contains key = value pairs for username:domain = end:start
14707: for active or future "privileged" users with that role in that domain. To avoid
14708: repeated dumps of domain roles -- via &get_domain_roles() -- contents of the
14709: innerhash are cached using priv_$role and $dom as the identifiers.
14710: 
14711: =back
14712: 
14713: =head2 User Modification
14714: 
14715: =over 4
14716: 
14717: =item *
14718: 
14719: assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context) : assign role; give a role to a
14720: user for the level given by URL.  Optional start and end dates (leave empty
14721: string or zero for "no date")
14722: 
14723: =item *
14724: 
14725: changepass($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server) : attempts to
14726: change a users, password, possible return values are: ok,
14727: pwchange_failure, non_authorized, auth_mode_error, unknown_user,
14728: refused
14729: 
14730: =item *
14731: 
14732: modifyuserauth($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass) : modify user authentication
14733: 
14734: =item *
14735: 
14736: modifyuser($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last, $gene,
14737:            $forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$inststatus,$candelete) :
14738: 
14739: will update user information (firstname,middlename,lastname,generation,
14740: permanentemail), and if forceid is true, student/employee ID also.
14741: A user's institutional affiliation(s) can also be updated.
14742: User information fields will not be overwritten with empty entries 
14743: unless the field is included in the $candelete array reference.
14744: This array is included when a single user is modified via "Manage Users",
14745: or when Autoupdate.pl is run by cron in a domain.
14746: 
14747: =item *
14748: 
14749: modifystudent
14750: 
14751: modify a student's enrollment and identification information.
14752: The course id is resolved based on the current user's environment.  
14753: This means the invoking user must be a course coordinator or otherwise
14754: associated with a course.
14755: 
14756: This call is essentially a wrapper for lonnet::modifyuser and
14757: lonnet::modify_student_enrollment
14758: 
14759: Inputs: 
14760: 
14761: =over 4
14762: 
14763: =item B<$udom> Student's loncapa domain
14764: 
14765: =item B<$uname> Student's loncapa login name
14766: 
14767: =item B<$uid> Student/Employee ID
14768: 
14769: =item B<$umode> Student's authentication mode
14770: 
14771: =item B<$upass> Student's password
14772: 
14773: =item B<$first> Student's first name
14774: 
14775: =item B<$middle> Student's middle name
14776: 
14777: =item B<$last> Student's last name
14778: 
14779: =item B<$gene> Student's generation
14780: 
14781: =item B<$usec> Student's section in course
14782: 
14783: =item B<$end> Unix time of the roles expiration
14784: 
14785: =item B<$start> Unix time of the roles start date
14786: 
14787: =item B<$forceid> If defined, allow $uid to be changed
14788: 
14789: =item B<$desiredhome> server to use as home server for student
14790: 
14791: =item B<$email> Student's permanent e-mail address
14792: 
14793: =item B<$type> Type of enrollment (auto or manual)
14794: 
14795: =item B<$locktype> boolean - enrollment type locked to prevent Autoenroll.pl changing manual to auto    
14796: 
14797: =item B<$cid> courseID - needed if a course role is assigned by a user whose current role is DC
14798: 
14799: =item B<$selfenroll> boolean - 1 if user role change occurred via self-enrollment
14800: 
14801: =item B<$context> role change context (shown in User Management Logs display in a course)
14802: 
14803: =item B<$inststatus> institutional status of user - : separated string of escaped status types
14804: 
14805: =item B<$credits> Number of credits student will earn from this class - only needs to be supplied if value needs to be different from default credits for class.
14806: 
14807: =back
14808: 
14809: =item *
14810: 
14811: modify_student_enrollment
14812: 
14813: Change a student's enrollment status in a class.  The environment variable
14814: 'role.request.course' must be defined for this function to proceed.
14815: 
14816: Inputs:
14817: 
14818: =over 4
14819: 
14820: =item $udom, student's domain
14821: 
14822: =item $uname, student's name
14823: 
14824: =item $uid, student's user id
14825: 
14826: =item $first, student's first name
14827: 
14828: =item $middle
14829: 
14830: =item $last
14831: 
14832: =item $gene
14833: 
14834: =item $usec
14835: 
14836: =item $end
14837: 
14838: =item $start
14839: 
14840: =item $type
14841: 
14842: =item $locktype
14843: 
14844: =item $cid
14845: 
14846: =item $selfenroll
14847: 
14848: =item $context
14849: 
14850: =item $credits, number of credits student will earn from this class
14851: 
14852: =item $instsec, institutional course section code for student
14853: 
14854: =back
14855: 
14856: 
14857: =item *
14858: 
14859: assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start) : assign
14860: custom role; give a custom role to a user for the level given by URL.  Specify
14861: name and domain of role author, and role name
14862: 
14863: =item *
14864: 
14865: revokerole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a role for url
14866: 
14867: =item *
14868: 
14869: revokecustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a custom role
14870: 
14871: =back
14872: 
14873: =head2 Course Infomation
14874: 
14875: =over 4
14876: 
14877: =item *
14878: 
14879: coursedescription($courseid,$options) : returns a hash of information about the
14880: specified course id, including all environment settings for the
14881: course, the description of the course will be in the hash under the
14882: key 'description'
14883: 
14884: $options is an optional parameter that if supplied is a hash reference that controls
14885: what how this function works.  It has the following key/values:
14886: 
14887: =over 4
14888: 
14889: =item freshen_cache
14890: 
14891: If defined, and the environment cache for the course is valid, it is 
14892: returned in the returned hash.
14893: 
14894: =item one_time
14895: 
14896: If defined, the last cache time is set to _now_
14897: 
14898: =item user
14899: 
14900: If defined, the supplied username is used instead of the current user.
14901: 
14902: 
14903: =back
14904: 
14905: =item *
14906: 
14907: resdata($name,$domain,$type,@which) : request for current parameter
14908: setting for a specific $type, where $type is either 'course' or 'user',
14909: @what should be a list of parameters to ask about. This routine caches
14910: answers for 10 minutes.
14911: 
14912: =item *
14913: 
14914: get_courseresdata($courseid, $domain) : dump the entire course resource
14915: data base, returning a hash that is keyed by the resource name and has
14916: values that are the resource value.  I believe that the timestamps and
14917: versions are also returned.
14918: 
14919: get_numsuppfiles($cnum,$cdom) : retrieve number of files in a course's
14920: supplemental content area. This routine caches the number of files for 
14921: 10 minutes.
14922: 
14923: =back
14924: 
14925: =head2 Course Modification
14926: 
14927: =over 4
14928: 
14929: =item *
14930: 
14931: writecoursepref($courseid,%prefs) : write preferences (environment
14932: database) for a course
14933: 
14934: =item *
14935: 
14936: createcourse($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,$course_owner,$crstype,$cnum) : make course
14937: 
14938: =item *
14939: 
14940: generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype) : get a unique (unused) course number in domain $udom for course type $crstype (Course or Community).
14941: 
14942: =item *
14943: 
14944: is_course($courseid), is_course($cdom, $cnum)
14945: 
14946: Accepts either a combined $courseid (in the form of domain_courseid) or the
14947: two component version $cdom, $cnum. It checks if the specified course exists.
14948: 
14949: Returns:
14950:     undef if the course doesn't exist, otherwise
14951:     in scalar context the combined courseid.
14952:     in list context the two components of the course identifier, domain and 
14953:     courseid.    
14954: 
14955: =back
14956: 
14957: =head2 Resource Subroutines
14958: 
14959: =over 4
14960: 
14961: =item *
14962: 
14963: subscribe($fname) : subscribe to a resource, returns URL if possible (probably should use repcopy instead)
14964: 
14965: =item *
14966: 
14967: repcopy($filename) : subscribes to the requested file, and attempts to
14968: replicate from the owning library server, Might return
14969: 'unavailable', 'not_found', 'forbidden', 'ok', or
14970: 'bad_request', also attempts to grab the metadata for the
14971: resource. Expects the local filesystem pathname
14972: (/home/httpd/html/res/....)
14973: 
14974: =back
14975: 
14976: =head2 Resource Information
14977: 
14978: =over 4
14979: 
14980: =item *
14981: 
14982: EXT($varname,$symb,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse,$cid) : evaluates 
14983: and returns the value of a variety of different possible values,
14984: $varname should be a request string, and the other parameters can be
14985: used to specify who and what one is asking about. Ordinarily, $cid 
14986: does not need to be specified, as it is retrived from 
14987: $env{'request.course.id'}, but &Apache::lonnet::EXT() is called
14988: within lonuserstate::loadmap() when initializing a course, before
14989: $env{'request.course.id'} has been set, so it needs to be provided
14990: in that one case.
14991: 
14992: Possible values for $varname are environment.lastname (or other item
14993: from the envirnment hash), user.name (or someother aspect about the
14994: user), resource.0.maxtries (or some other part and parameter of a
14995: resource)
14996: 
14997: =item *
14998: 
14999: directcondval($number) : get current value of a condition; reads from a state
15000: string
15001: 
15002: =item *
15003: 
15004: condval($condidx) : value of condition index based on state
15005: 
15006: =item *
15007: 
15008: metadata($uri,$what,$toolsymb,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount) : request a
15009: resource's metadata, $what should be either a specific key, or either
15010: 'keys' (to get a list of possible keys) or 'packages' to get a list of
15011: packages that this resource currently uses, the last 3 arguments are 
15012: only used internally for recursive metadata.
15013: 
15014: the toolsymb is only used where the uri is for an external tool (for which
15015: the uri as well as the symb are guaranteed to be unique).
15016: 
15017: this function automatically caches all requests except any made recursively
15018: to retrieve a list of metadata keys for an imported library file ($liburi is 
15019: defined).
15020: 
15021: =item *
15022: 
15023: metadata_query($query,$custom,$customshow) : make a metadata query against the
15024: network of library servers; returns file handle of where SQL and regex results
15025: will be stored for query
15026: 
15027: =item *
15028: 
15029: symbread($filename,$donotrecurse,$ignorecachednull,$checkforblock,$possibles) : 
15030: return symbolic list entry (all arguments optional). 
15031: 
15032: Args: filename is the filename (including path) for the file for which a symb 
15033: is required; donotrecurse, if true will prevent calls to allowed() being made 
15034: to check access status if more than one resource was found in the bighash 
15035: (see rev. 1.249) to avoid an infinite loop if an ambiguous resource is part of 
15036: a randompick); ignorecachednull, if true will prevent a symb of '' being 
15037: returned if $env{$cache_str} is defined as ''; checkforblock if true will
15038: cause possible symbs to be checked to determine if they are subject to content
15039: blocking, if so they will not be included as possible symbs; possibles is a
15040: ref to a hash, which, as a side effect, will be populated with all possible 
15041: symbs (content blocking not tested).
15042:  
15043: returns the data handle
15044: 
15045: =item *
15046: 
15047: symbverify($symb,$thisfn,$encstate) : verifies that $symb actually exists
15048: and is a possible symb for the URL in $thisfn, and if is an encrypted
15049: resource that the user accessed using /enc/ returns a 1 on success, 0
15050: on failure, user must be in a course, as it assumes the existence of
15051: the course initial hash, and uses $env('request.course.id'}.  The third
15052: arg is an optional reference to a scalar.  If this arg is passed in the 
15053: call to symbverify, it will be set to 1 if the symb has been set to be 
15054: encrypted; otherwise it will be null.  
15055: 
15056: =item *
15057: 
15058: symbclean($symb) : removes versions numbers from a symb, returns the
15059: cleaned symb
15060: 
15061: =item *
15062: 
15063: is_on_map($uri) : checks if the $uri is somewhere on the current
15064: course map, user must be in a course for it to work.
15065: 
15066: =item *
15067: 
15068: numval($salt) : return random seed value (addend for rndseed)
15069: 
15070: =item *
15071: 
15072: rndseed($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname) : create a random sum; returns
15073: a random seed, all arguments are optional, if they aren't sent it uses the
15074: environment to derive them. Note: if symb isn't sent and it can't get one
15075: from &symbread it will use the current time as its return value
15076: 
15077: =item *
15078: 
15079: ireceipt($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb) : return unique,
15080: unfakeable, receipt
15081: 
15082: =item *
15083: 
15084: receipt() : API to ireceipt working off of env values; given out to users
15085: 
15086: =item *
15087: 
15088: countacc($url) : count the number of accesses to a given URL
15089: 
15090: =item *
15091: 
15092: checkout($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid) :  creates a record of a user having looked at an item, most likely printed out or otherwise using a resource
15093: 
15094: =item *
15095: 
15096: checkin($token) : updates that a resource has beeen returned (a hard copy version for instance) and returns the data that $token was Checkout with ($symb, $tuname, $tudom, and $tcrsid)
15097: 
15098: =item *
15099: 
15100: expirespread($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb) : set expire date for spreadsheet
15101: 
15102: =item *
15103: 
15104: devalidate($symb) : devalidate temporary spreadsheet calculations,
15105: forcing spreadsheet to reevaluate the resource scores next time.
15106: 
15107: =item * 
15108: 
15109: can_edit_resource($file,$cnum,$cdom,$resurl,$symb,$group) : determine if current user can edit a particular resource,
15110: when viewing in course context.
15111: 
15112:  input: six args -- filename (decluttered), course number, course domain,
15113:                     url, symb (if registered) and group (if this is a 
15114:                     group item -- e.g., bulletin board, group page etc.).
15115: 
15116:  output: array of five scalars --
15117:          $cfile -- url for file editing if editable on current server
15118:          $home -- homeserver of resource (i.e., for author if published,
15119:                                           or course if uploaded.).
15120:          $switchserver --  1 if server switch will be needed.
15121:          $forceedit -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to edit mode 
15122:          $forceview -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to view mode
15123: 
15124: =item *
15125: 
15126: is_course_upload($file,$cnum,$cdom)
15127: 
15128: Used in course context to determine if current file was uploaded to 
15129: the course (i.e., would be found in /userfiles/docs on the course's 
15130: homeserver.
15131: 
15132:   input: 3 args -- filename (decluttered), course number and course domain.
15133:   output: boolean -- 1 if file was uploaded.
15134: 
15135: =back
15136: 
15137: =head2 Storing/Retreiving Data
15138: 
15139: =over 4
15140: 
15141: =item *
15142: 
15143: store($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname,$laststore) : stores hash
15144: permanently for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname;
15145: the remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
15146: be derived from the env (with the exception of $laststore, which is an 
15147: optional arg used when a user's submission is stored in grading).
15148: $laststore is $version=$timestamp, where $version is the most recent version
15149: number retrieved for the corresponding $symb in the $namespace db file, and
15150: $timestamp is the timestamp for that transaction (UNIX time).
15151: $laststore is currently only passed when cstore() is called by 
15152: structuretags::finalize_storage().
15153: 
15154: =item *
15155: 
15156: cstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname,$laststore) : same as store
15157: but uses critical subroutine
15158: 
15159: =item *
15160: 
15161: restore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : returns hash for this symb;
15162: all args are optional
15163: 
15164: =item *
15165: 
15166: dumpstore($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
15167: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
15168: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional) for a namespace that is
15169: normally &store()ed into
15170: 
15171: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
15172:                                            matching records)
15173:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
15174:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
15175:                           records)
15176: 
15177: 
15178: =item *
15179: 
15180: putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname,$tolog) :
15181: replaces a &store() version of data with a replacement set of data
15182: for a particular resource in a namespace passed in the $storehash hash 
15183: reference. If $tolog is true, the transaction is logged in the courselog
15184: with an action=PUTSTORE.
15185: 
15186: =item *
15187: 
15188: tmpstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that
15189: works very similar to store/cstore, but all data is stored in a
15190: temporary location and can be reset using tmpreset, $storehash should
15191: be a hash reference, returns nothing on success
15192: 
15193: =item *
15194: 
15195: tmprestore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that works very
15196: similar to restore, but all data is stored in a temporary location and
15197: can be reset using tmpreset. Returns a hash of values on success,
15198: error string otherwise.
15199: 
15200: =item *
15201: 
15202: tmpreset($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : temporary storage reset,
15203: deltes all keys for $symb form the temporary storage hash.
15204: 
15205: =item *
15206: 
15207: get($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
15208: reference filled in from namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
15209: 
15210: =item *
15211: 
15212: del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : deletes keys out of array from
15213: namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
15214: 
15215: =item *
15216: 
15217: dump($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
15218: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
15219: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional)
15220: 
15221: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
15222:                                            matching records)
15223:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
15224:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
15225:                           records)
15226: =item *
15227: 
15228: inc($namespace,$store,$udom,$uname) : increments $store in $namespace.
15229: $store can be a scalar, an array reference, or if the amount to be 
15230: incremented is > 1, a hash reference.
15231: 
15232: ($udom and $uname are optional)
15233: 
15234: =item *
15235: 
15236: put($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : stores hash in namesp
15237: ($udom and $uname are optional)
15238: 
15239: =item *
15240: 
15241: cput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : critical put
15242: ($udom and $uname are optional)
15243: 
15244: =item *
15245: 
15246: newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) :
15247: 
15248: Attempts to store the items in the $storehash, but only if they don't
15249: currently exist, if this succeeds you can be certain that you have 
15250: successfully created a new key value pair in the $namespace db.
15251: 
15252: 
15253: Args:
15254:  $namespace: name of database to store values to
15255:  $storehash: hashref to store to the db
15256:  $udom: (optional) domain of user containing the db
15257:  $uname: (optional) name of user caontaining the db
15258: 
15259: Returns:
15260:  'ok' -> succeeded in storing all keys of $storehash
15261:  'key_exists: <key>' -> failed to anything out of $storehash, as at
15262:                         least <key> already existed in the db (other
15263:                         requested keys may also already exist)
15264:  'error: <msg>' -> unable to tie the DB or other error occurred
15265:  'con_lost' -> unable to contact request server
15266:  'refused' -> action was not allowed by remote machine
15267: 
15268: 
15269: =item *
15270: 
15271: eget($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
15272: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
15273: ($udom and $uname are optional)
15274: 
15275: =item *
15276: 
15277: log($udom,$name,$home,$message) : write to permanent log for user; use
15278: critical subroutine
15279: 
15280: =item *
15281: 
15282: get_dom($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome) : returns hash with keys from
15283: array reference filled in from namespace found in domain level on either
15284: specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain server ($udom and $uhome are optional).
15285: 
15286: =item *
15287: 
15288: put_dom($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome) :  stores hash in namespace at 
15289: domain level either on specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain 
15290: server ($udom and $uhome are optional)
15291: 
15292: =item * 
15293: 
15294: get_domain_defaults($target_domain,$ignore_cache) : returns hash with defaults 
15295: for: authentication, language, quotas, timezone, date locale, and portal URL in
15296: the target domain.
15297: 
15298: May also include additional key => value pairs for the following groups:
15299: 
15300: =over
15301: 
15302: =item
15303: disk quotas (MB allocated by default to portfolios and authoring spaces).
15304: 
15305: =over
15306: 
15307: =item defaultquota, authorquota
15308: 
15309: =back
15310: 
15311: =item
15312: tools (availability of aboutme page, blog, webDAV access for authoring spaces,
15313: portfolio for users).
15314: 
15315: =over
15316: 
15317: =item
15318: aboutme, blog, webdav, portfolio
15319: 
15320: =back
15321: 
15322: =item
15323: requestcourses: ability to request courses, and how requests are processed.
15324: 
15325: =over
15326: 
15327: =item
15328: official, unofficial, community, textbook, placement
15329: 
15330: =back
15331: 
15332: =item
15333: inststatus: types of institutional affiliation, and order in which they are displayed.
15334: 
15335: =over
15336: 
15337: =item
15338: inststatustypes, inststatusorder, inststatusguest
15339: 
15340: =back
15341: 
15342: =item
15343: coursedefaults: can PDF forms can be created, default credits for courses, default quotas (MB)
15344: for course's uploaded content.
15345: 
15346: =over
15347: 
15348: =item
15349: canuse_pdfforms, officialcredits, unofficialcredits, textbookcredits, officialquota, unofficialquota, 
15350: communityquota, textbookquota, placementquota
15351: 
15352: =back
15353: 
15354: =item
15355: usersessions: set options for hosting of your users in other domains, and hosting of users from other domains
15356: on your servers.
15357: 
15358: =over
15359: 
15360: =item 
15361: remotesessions, hostedsessions
15362: 
15363: =back
15364: 
15365: =back
15366: 
15367: In cases where a domain coordinator has never used the "Set Domain Configuration"
15368: utility to create a configuration.db file on a domain's primary library server 
15369: only the following domain defaults: auth_def, auth_arg_def, lang_def
15370: -- corresponding values are authentication type (internal, krb4, krb5,
15371: or localauth), initial password or a kerberos realm, language (e.g., en-us) -- 
15372: will be available. Values are retrieved from cache (if current), unless the
15373: optional $ignore_cache arg is true, or from domain's configuration.db (if available),
15374: or lastly from values in lonTabs/dns_domain,tab, or lonTabs/domain.tab.
15375: 
15376: Typical usage:
15377: 
15378: %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($target_domain);
15379: 
15380: =back
15381: 
15382: =head2 Network Status Functions
15383: 
15384: =over 4
15385: 
15386: =item *
15387: 
15388: dirlist() : return directory list based on URI (first arg).
15389: 
15390: Inputs: 1 required, 5 optional.
15391: 
15392: =over
15393: 
15394: =item 
15395: $uri - path to file in filesystem (starts: /res or /userfiles/). Required.
15396: 
15397: =item
15398: $userdomain - domain of user/course to be listed. Extracted from $uri if absent. 
15399: 
15400: =item
15401: $username -  username of user/course to be listed. Extracted from $uri if absent. 
15402: 
15403: =item
15404: $getpropath - boolean: 1 if prepend path using &propath(). 
15405: 
15406: =item
15407: $getuserdir - boolean: 1 if prepend path for "userfiles".
15408: 
15409: =item 
15410: $alternateRoot - path to prepend in place of path from $uri.
15411: 
15412: =back
15413: 
15414: Returns: Array of up to two items.
15415: 
15416: =over
15417: 
15418: a reference to an array of files/subdirectories
15419: 
15420: =over
15421: 
15422: Each element in the array of files/subdirectories is a & separated list of
15423: item name and the result of running stat on the item.  If dirlist was requested
15424: for a file instead of a directory, the item name will be ''. For a directory 
15425: listing, if the item is a metadata file, the element will end &N&M 
15426: (where N amd M are either 0 or 1, corresponding to obsolete set (1), or
15427: default copyright set (1).  
15428: 
15429: =back
15430: 
15431: a scalar containing error condition (if encountered).
15432: 
15433: =over
15434: 
15435: =item 
15436: no_host (no homeserver identified for $username:$domain).
15437: 
15438: =item 
15439: no_such_host (server contacted for listing not identified as valid host).
15440: 
15441: =item 
15442: con_lost (connection to remote server failed).
15443: 
15444: =item 
15445: refused (invalid $username:$domain received on lond side).
15446: 
15447: =item 
15448: no_such_dir (directory at specified path on lond side does not exist). 
15449: 
15450: =item 
15451: empty (directory at specified path on lond side is empty).
15452: 
15453: =over
15454: 
15455: This is currently not encountered because the &ls3, &ls2, 
15456: &ls (_handler) routines on the lond side do not filter out
15457: . and .. from a directory listing. 
15458: 
15459: =back
15460: 
15461: =back
15462: 
15463: =back
15464: 
15465: =item *
15466: 
15467: spareserver() : find server with least workload from spare.tab
15468: 
15469: 
15470: =item *
15471: 
15472: host_from_dns($dns) : Returns the loncapa hostname corresponding to a DNS name or undef
15473: if there is no corresponding loncapa host.
15474: 
15475: =back
15476: 
15477: 
15478: =head2 Apache Request
15479: 
15480: =over 4
15481: 
15482: =item *
15483: 
15484: ssi($url,%hash) : server side include, does a complete request cycle on url to
15485: localhost, posts hash
15486: 
15487: =back
15488: 
15489: =head2 Data to String to Data
15490: 
15491: =over 4
15492: 
15493: =item *
15494: 
15495: hash2str(%hash) : convert a hash into a string complete with escaping and '='
15496: and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
15497: 
15498: =item *
15499: 
15500: hashref2str($hashref) : convert a hashref into a string complete with
15501: escaping and '=' and '&' separators, supports elements that are
15502: arrayrefs and hashrefs
15503: 
15504: =item *
15505: 
15506: arrayref2str($arrayref) : convert an arrayref into a string complete
15507: with escaping and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs
15508: and hashrefs
15509: 
15510: =item *
15511: 
15512: str2hash($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
15513: splitting on '=' and '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and
15514: hashrefs
15515: 
15516: =item *
15517: 
15518: str2array($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
15519: splitting on '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
15520: 
15521: =back
15522: 
15523: =head2 Logging Routines
15524: 
15525: 
15526: These routines allow one to make log messages in the lonnet.log and
15527: lonnet.perm logfiles.
15528: 
15529: =over 4
15530: 
15531: =item *
15532: 
15533: logtouch() : make sure the logfile, lonnet.log, exists
15534: 
15535: =item *
15536: 
15537: logthis() : append message to the normal lonnet.log file, it gets
15538: preiodically rolled over and deleted.
15539: 
15540: =item *
15541: 
15542: logperm() : append a permanent message to lonnet.perm.log, this log
15543: file never gets deleted by any automated portion of the system, only
15544: messages of critical importance should go in here.
15545: 
15546: 
15547: =back
15548: 
15549: =head2 General File Helper Routines
15550: 
15551: =over 4
15552: 
15553: =item *
15554: 
15555: getfile($file,$caller) : two cases - requests for files in /res or in /uploaded.
15556: (a) files in /uploaded
15557:   (i) If a local copy of the file exists - 
15558:       compares modification date of local copy with last-modified date for 
15559:       definitive version stored on home server for course. If local copy is 
15560:       stale, requests a new version from the home server and stores it. 
15561:       If the original has been removed from the home server, then local copy 
15562:       is unlinked.
15563:   (ii) If local copy does not exist -
15564:       requests the file from the home server and stores it. 
15565:   
15566:   If $caller is 'uploadrep':  
15567:     This indicates a call from lonuploadrep.pm (PerlHeaderParserHandler phase)
15568:     for request for files originally uploaded via DOCS. 
15569:      - returns 'ok' if fresh local copy now available, -1 otherwise.
15570:   
15571:   Otherwise:
15572:      This indicates a call from the content generation phase of the request.
15573:      -  returns the entire contents of the file or -1.
15574:      
15575: (b) files in /res
15576:    - returns the entire contents of a file or -1; 
15577:    it properly subscribes to and replicates the file if neccessary.
15578: 
15579: 
15580: =item *
15581: 
15582: stat_file($url) : $url is expected to be a /res/ or /uploaded/ style file
15583:                   reference
15584: 
15585: returns either a stat() list of data about the file or an empty list
15586: if the file doesn't exist or couldn't find out about it (connection
15587: problems or user unknown)
15588: 
15589: =item *
15590: 
15591: filelocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location of a file
15592: based on URI; meant to be "fairly clean" absolute reference, $dir is a
15593: directory that relative $file lookups are to looked in ($dir of /a/dir
15594: and a file of ../bob will become /a/bob)
15595: 
15596: =item *
15597: 
15598: hreflocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location or a URL; same as
15599: filelocation except for hrefs
15600: 
15601: =item *
15602: 
15603: declutter() : declutters URLs -- remove beginning slashes, 'res' etc.
15604: also removes beginning /home/httpd/html unless /priv/ follows it.
15605: 
15606: =back
15607: 
15608: =head2 Usererfile file routines (/uploaded*)
15609: 
15610: =over 4
15611: 
15612: =item *
15613: 
15614: userfileupload(): main rotine for putting a file in a user or course's
15615:                   filespace, arguments are,
15616: 
15617:  formname - required - this is the name of the element in $env where the
15618:            filename, and the contents of the file to create/modifed exist
15619:            the filename is in $env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'} and the
15620:            contents of the file is located in $env{'form.'.$formname}
15621:  context - if coursedoc, store the file in the course of the active role
15622:              of the current user; 
15623:            if 'existingfile': store in 'overwrites' in /home/httpd/perl/tmp
15624:            if 'canceloverwrite': delete file in tmp/overwrites directory
15625:  subdir - required - subdirectory to put the file in under ../userfiles/
15626:          if undefined, it will be placed in "unknown"
15627: 
15628:  (This routine calls clean_filename() to remove any dangerous
15629:  characters from the filename, and then calls finuserfileupload() to
15630:  complete the transaction)
15631: 
15632:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
15633:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful
15634: 
15635: =item *
15636: 
15637: clean_filename(): routine for cleaing a filename up for storage in
15638:                  userfile space, argument is:
15639: 
15640:  filename - proposed filename
15641: 
15642: returns: the new clean filename
15643: 
15644: =item *
15645: 
15646: finishuserfileupload(): routine that creates and sends the file to
15647: userspace, probably shouldn't be called directly
15648: 
15649:   docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
15650:   docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
15651:   formname: same as for userfileupload()
15652:   fname: filename (including subdirectories) for the file
15653:   parser: if 'parse', will parse (html) file to extract references to objects, links etc.
15654:   allfiles: reference to hash used to store objects found by parser
15655:   codebase: reference to hash used for codebases of java objects found by parser
15656:   thumbwidth: width (pixels) of thumbnail to be created for uploaded image
15657:   thumbheight: height (pixels) of thumbnail to be created for uploaded image
15658:   resizewidth: width to be used to resize image using resizeImage from ImageMagick
15659:   resizeheight: height to be used to resize image using resizeImage from ImageMagick
15660:   context: if 'overwrite', will move the uploaded file from its temporary location to
15661:             userfiles to facilitate overwriting a previously uploaded file with same name.
15662:   mimetype: reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
15663:             from File::MMagic if $parser = parse.
15664: 
15665:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
15666:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful (or an error message if context 
15667:  was 'overwrite').
15668:  
15669: 
15670: =item *
15671: 
15672: renameuserfile(): renames an existing userfile to a new name
15673: 
15674:   Args:
15675:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
15676:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
15677:    old: current file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
15678:    new: desired file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
15679: 
15680: =item *
15681: 
15682: mkdiruserfile(): creates a directory is a userfiles dir
15683: 
15684:   Args:
15685:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
15686:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
15687:    dir: dir to create (including any subdirs under userfiles)
15688: 
15689: =item *
15690: 
15691: removeuserfile(): removes a file that exists in userfiles
15692: 
15693:   Args:
15694:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
15695:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
15696:    fname: filname to delete (including any subdirs under userfiles)
15697: 
15698: =item *
15699: 
15700: removeuploadedurl(): convience function for removeuserfile()
15701: 
15702:   Args:
15703:    url:  a full /uploaded/... url to delete
15704: 
15705: =item * 
15706: 
15707: get_portfile_permissions():
15708:   Args:
15709:     domain: domain of user or course contain the portfolio files
15710:     user: name of user or num of course contain the portfolio files
15711:   Returns:
15712:     hashref of a dump of the proper file_permissions.db
15713:    
15714: 
15715: =item * 
15716: 
15717: get_access_controls():
15718: 
15719: Args:
15720:   current_permissions: the hash ref returned from get_portfile_permissions()
15721:   group: (optional) the group you want the files associated with
15722:   file: (optional) the file you want access info on
15723: 
15724: Returns:
15725:     a hash (keys are file names) of hashes containing
15726:         keys are: path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start (see below)
15727:         values are XML containing access control settings (see below) 
15728: 
15729: Internal notes:
15730: 
15731:  access controls are stored in file_permissions.db as key=value pairs.
15732:     key -> path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start
15733:         where scope -> public,guest,course,group,domains or users.
15734:               end -> UNIX time for end of access (0 -> no end date)
15735:               start -> UNIX time for start of access
15736: 
15737:     value -> XML description of access control
15738:            <scope type=""> (type =1 of: public,guest,course,group,domains,users">
15739:             <start></start>
15740:             <end></end>
15741: 
15742:             <password></password>  for scope type = guest
15743: 
15744:             <domain></domain>     for scope type = course or group
15745:             <number></number>
15746:             <roles id="">
15747:              <role></role>
15748:              <access></access>
15749:              <section></section>
15750:              <group></group>
15751:             </roles>
15752: 
15753:             <dom></dom>         for scope type = domains
15754: 
15755:             <users>             for scope type = users
15756:              <user>
15757:               <uname></uname>
15758:               <udom></udom>
15759:              </user>
15760:             </users>
15761:            </scope> 
15762:               
15763:  Access data is also aggregated for each file in an additional key=value pair:
15764:  key -> path to file/file_name\0accesscontrol 
15765:  value -> reference to hash
15766:           hash contains key = value pairs
15767:           where key = uniqueID:scope_end_start
15768:                 value = UNIX time record was last updated
15769: 
15770:           Used to improve speed of look-ups of access controls for each file.  
15771:  
15772:  Locks on files (resulting from submission of portfolio file to a homework problem stored in array of arrays.
15773: 
15774: =item *
15775: 
15776: modify_access_controls():
15777: 
15778: Modifies access controls for a portfolio file
15779: Args
15780: 1. file name
15781: 2. reference to hash of required changes,
15782: 3. domain
15783: 4. username
15784:   where domain,username are the domain of the portfolio owner 
15785:   (either a user or a course) 
15786: 
15787: Returns:
15788: 1. result of additions or updates ('ok' or 'error', with error message). 
15789: 2. result of deletions ('ok' or 'error', with error message).
15790: 3. reference to hash of any new or updated access controls.
15791: 4. reference to hash used to map incoming IDs to uniqueIDs assigned to control.
15792:    key = integer (inbound ID)
15793:    value = uniqueID
15794: 
15795: =item *
15796: 
15797: get_timebased_id():
15798: 
15799: Attempts to get a unique timestamp-based suffix for use with items added to a 
15800: course via the Course Editor (e.g., folders, composite pages, 
15801: group bulletin boards).
15802: 
15803: Args: (first three required; six others optional)
15804: 
15805: 1. prefix (alphanumeric): of keys in hash, e.g., suppsequence, docspage,
15806:    docssequence, or name of group
15807: 
15808: 2. keyid (alphanumeric): name of temporary locking key in hash,
15809:    e.g., num, boardids
15810: 
15811: 3. namespace: name of gdbm file used to store suffixes already assigned;  
15812:    file will be named nohist_namespace.db
15813: 
15814: 4. cdom: domain of course; default is current course domain from %env
15815: 
15816: 5. cnum: course number; default is current course number from %env
15817: 
15818: 6. idtype: set to concat if an additional digit is to be appended to the 
15819:    unix timestamp to form the suffix, if the plain timestamp is already
15820:    in use.  Default is to not do this, but simply increment the unix 
15821:    timestamp by 1 until a unique key is obtained.
15822: 
15823: 7. who: holder of locking key; defaults to user:domain for user.
15824: 
15825: 8. locktries: number of attempts to obtain a lock (sleep of 1s before 
15826:    retrying); default is 3.
15827: 
15828: 9. maxtries: number of attempts to obtain a unique suffix; default is 20.  
15829: 
15830: Returns:
15831: 
15832: 1. suffix obtained (numeric)
15833: 
15834: 2. result of deleting locking key (ok if deleted, or lock never obtained)
15835: 
15836: 3. error: contains (localized) error message if an error occurred.
15837: 
15838: 
15839: =back
15840: 
15841: =head2 HTTP Helper Routines
15842: 
15843: =over 4
15844: 
15845: =item *
15846: 
15847: escape() : unpack non-word characters into CGI-compatible hex codes
15848: 
15849: =item *
15850: 
15851: unescape() : pack CGI-compatible hex codes into actual non-word ASCII character
15852: 
15853: =back
15854: 
15855: =head1 PRIVATE SUBROUTINES
15856: 
15857: =head2 Underlying communication routines (Shouldn't call)
15858: 
15859: =over 4
15860: 
15861: =item *
15862: 
15863: subreply() : tries to pass a message to lonc, returns con_lost if incapable
15864: 
15865: =item *
15866: 
15867: reply() : uses subreply to send a message to remote machine, logs all failures
15868: 
15869: =item *
15870: 
15871: critical() : passes a critical message to another server; if cannot
15872: get through then place message in connection buffer directory and
15873: returns con_delayed, if incapable of saving message, returns
15874: con_failed
15875: 
15876: =item *
15877: 
15878: reconlonc() : tries to reconnect lonc client processes.
15879: 
15880: =back
15881: 
15882: =head2 Resource Access Logging
15883: 
15884: =over 4
15885: 
15886: =item *
15887: 
15888: flushcourselogs() : flush (save) buffer logs and access logs
15889: 
15890: =item *
15891: 
15892: courselog($what) : save message for course in hash
15893: 
15894: =item *
15895: 
15896: courseacclog($what) : save message for course using &courselog().  Perform
15897: special processing for specific resource types (problems, exams, quizzes, etc).
15898: 
15899: =item *
15900: 
15901: goodbye() : flush course logs and log shutting down; it is called in srm.conf
15902: as a PerlChildExitHandler
15903: 
15904: =back
15905: 
15906: =head2 Other
15907: 
15908: =over 4
15909: 
15910: =item *
15911: 
15912: symblist($mapname,%newhash) : update symbolic storage links
15913: 
15914: =back
15915: 
15916: =cut
15917: 

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