File:  [LON-CAPA] / loncom / lonnet / perl / lonnet.pm
Revision 1.1421: download - view: text, annotated - select for diffs
Wed May 13 01:58:16 2020 UTC (4 years, 2 months ago) by raeburn
Branches: MAIN
CVS tags: HEAD
- In &remove_stale_resfile()
  - check if unlink was successful, before sending unsub request.
  - also unlink the corresponding metadata file, if present.

    1: # The LearningOnline Network
    2: # TCP networking package
    3: #
    4: # $Id: lonnet.pm,v 1.1421 2020/05/13 01:58:16 raeburn Exp $
    5: #
    6: # Copyright Michigan State University Board of Trustees
    7: #
    8: # This file is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA (LON-CAPA).
    9: #
   10: # LON-CAPA is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   11: # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
   12: # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
   13: # (at your option) any later version.
   14: #
   15: # LON-CAPA is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   16: # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   17: # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
   18: # GNU General Public License for more details.
   19: #
   20: # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
   21: # along with LON-CAPA; if not, write to the Free Software
   22: # Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
   23: #
   24: # /home/httpd/html/adm/gpl.txt
   25: #
   26: # http://www.lon-capa.org/
   27: #
   28: ###
   29: 
   30: =pod
   31: 
   32: =head1 NAME
   33: 
   34: Apache::lonnet.pm
   35: 
   36: =head1 SYNOPSIS
   37: 
   38: This file is an interface to the lonc processes of
   39: the LON-CAPA network as well as set of elaborated functions for handling information
   40: necessary for navigating through a given cluster of LON-CAPA machines within a
   41: domain. There are over 40 specialized functions in this module which handle the
   42: reading and transmission of metadata, user information (ids, names, environments, roles,
   43: logs), file information (storage, reading, directories, extensions, replication, embedded
   44: styles and descriptors), educational resources (course descriptions, section names and
   45: numbers), url hashing (to assign roles on a url basis), and translating abbreviated symbols to
   46: and from more descriptive phrases or explanations.
   47: 
   48: This is part of the LearningOnline Network with CAPA project
   49: described at http://www.lon-capa.org.
   50: 
   51: =head1 Package Variables
   52: 
   53: These are largely undocumented, so if you decipher one please note it here.
   54: 
   55: =over 4
   56: 
   57: =item $processmarker
   58: 
   59: Contains the time this process was started and this servers host id.
   60: 
   61: =item $dumpcount
   62: 
   63: Counts the number of times a message log flush has been attempted (regardless
   64: of success) by this process.  Used as part of the filename when messages are
   65: delayed.
   66: 
   67: =back
   68: 
   69: =cut
   70: 
   71: package Apache::lonnet;
   72: 
   73: use strict;
   74: use HTTP::Date;
   75: use Image::Magick;
   76: use CGI::Cookie;
   77: 
   78: use Encode;
   79: 
   80: use vars qw(%perlvar %spareid %pr %prp $memcache %packagetab $tmpdir $deftex
   81:             $_64bit %env %protocol %loncaparevs %serverhomeIDs %needsrelease
   82:             %managerstab $passwdmin);
   83: 
   84: my (%badServerCache, $memcache, %courselogs, %accesshash, %domainrolehash,
   85:     %userrolehash, $processmarker, $dumpcount, %coursedombuf,
   86:     %coursenumbuf, %coursehombuf, %coursedescrbuf, %courseinstcodebuf,
   87:     %courseownerbuf, %coursetypebuf,$locknum);
   88: 
   89: use IO::Socket;
   90: use GDBM_File;
   91: use HTML::LCParser;
   92: use Fcntl qw(:flock);
   93: use Storable qw(thaw nfreeze);
   94: use Time::HiRes qw( sleep gettimeofday tv_interval );
   95: use Cache::Memcached;
   96: use Digest::MD5;
   97: use Math::Random;
   98: use File::MMagic;
   99: use LONCAPA qw(:DEFAULT :match);
  100: use LONCAPA::Configuration;
  101: use LONCAPA::lonmetadata;
  102: use LONCAPA::Lond;
  103: use LONCAPA::LWPReq;
  104: use LONCAPA::transliterate;
  105: 
  106: use File::Copy;
  107: 
  108: my $readit;
  109: my $max_connection_retries = 20;     # Or some such value.
  110: 
  111: require Exporter;
  112: 
  113: our @ISA = qw (Exporter);
  114: our @EXPORT = qw(%env);
  115: 
  116: 
  117: # ------------------------------------ Logging (parameters, docs, slots, roles)
  118: {
  119:     my $logid;
  120:     sub write_log {
  121: 	my ($context,$hash_name,$storehash,$delflag,$uname,$udom,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
  122:         if ($context eq 'course') {
  123:             if (($cnum eq '') || ($cdom eq '')) {
  124:                 $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
  125:                 $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
  126:             }
  127:         }
  128: 	$logid ++;
  129:         my $now = time();
  130: 	my $id=$now.'00000'.$$.'00000'.$logid;
  131:         my $logentry = { 
  132:                           $id => {
  133:                                    'exe_uname' => $env{'user.name'},
  134:                                    'exe_udom'  => $env{'user.domain'},
  135:                                    'exe_time'  => $now,
  136:                                    'exe_ip'    => $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'},
  137:                                    'delflag'   => $delflag,
  138:                                    'logentry'  => $storehash,
  139:                                    'uname'     => $uname,
  140:                                    'udom'      => $udom,
  141:                                   }
  142:                        };
  143: 	return &put('nohist_'.$hash_name,$logentry,$cdom,$cnum);
  144:     }
  145: }
  146: 
  147: sub logtouch {
  148:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  149:     unless (-e "$execdir/logs/lonnet.log") {	
  150: 	open(my $fh,">>","$execdir/logs/lonnet.log");
  151: 	close $fh;
  152:     }
  153:     my ($wwwuid,$wwwgid)=(getpwnam('www'))[2,3];
  154:     chown($wwwuid,$wwwgid,$execdir.'/logs/lonnet.log');
  155: }
  156: 
  157: sub logthis {
  158:     my $message=shift;
  159:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  160:     my $now=time;
  161:     my $local=localtime($now);
  162:     if (open(my $fh,">>","$execdir/logs/lonnet.log")) {
  163: 	my $logstring = $local. " ($$): ".$message."\n"; # Keep any \'s in string.
  164: 	print $fh $logstring;
  165: 	close($fh);
  166:     }
  167:     return 1;
  168: }
  169: 
  170: sub logperm {
  171:     my $message=shift;
  172:     my $execdir=$perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
  173:     my $now=time;
  174:     my $local=localtime($now);
  175:     if (open(my $fh,">>","$execdir/logs/lonnet.perm.log")) {
  176: 	print $fh "$now:$message:$local\n";
  177: 	close($fh);
  178:     }
  179:     return 1;
  180: }
  181: 
  182: sub create_connection {
  183:     my ($hostname,$lonid) = @_;
  184:     my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $perlvar{'lonSockCreate'},
  185: 				     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  186: 				     Timeout => 10);
  187:     return 0 if (!$client);
  188:     print $client (join(':',$hostname,$lonid,&machine_ids($hostname),$loncaparevs{$lonid})."\n");
  189:     my $result = <$client>;
  190:     chomp($result);
  191:     return 1 if ($result eq 'done');
  192:     return 0;
  193: }
  194: 
  195: sub get_server_timezone {
  196:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
  197:     my $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
  198:     if ($home ne 'no_host') {
  199:         my $cachetime = 24*3600;
  200:         my ($timezone,$cached)=&is_cached_new('servertimezone',$home);
  201:         if (defined($cached)) {
  202:             return $timezone;
  203:         } else {
  204:             my $timezone = &reply('servertimezone',$home);
  205:             return &do_cache_new('servertimezone',$home,$timezone,$cachetime);
  206:         }
  207:     }
  208: }
  209: 
  210: sub get_server_distarch {
  211:     my ($lonhost,$ignore_cache) = @_;
  212:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  213:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  214:             return;
  215:         }
  216:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  217:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
  218:             my ($distarch,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverdistarch',$lonhost);
  219:             if (defined($cached)) {
  220:                 return $distarch;
  221:             }
  222:         }
  223:         my $rep = &reply('serverdistarch',$lonhost);
  224:         unless ($rep eq 'unknown_command' || $rep eq 'no_such_host' ||
  225:                 $rep eq 'con_lost' || $rep eq 'rejected' || $rep eq 'refused' ||
  226:                 $rep eq '') {
  227:             return &do_cache_new('serverdistarch',$lonhost,$rep,$cachetime);
  228:         }
  229:     }
  230:     return;
  231: }
  232: 
  233: sub get_servercerts_info {
  234:     my ($lonhost,$hostname,$context) = @_;
  235:     return if ($lonhost eq '');
  236:     if ($hostname eq '') {
  237:         $hostname = &hostname($lonhost);
  238:     }
  239:     return if ($hostname eq '');
  240:     my ($rep,$uselocal);
  241:     if ($context eq 'install') {
  242:         $uselocal = 1;
  243:     } elsif (grep { $_ eq $lonhost } &current_machine_ids()) {
  244:         $uselocal = 1;
  245:     }
  246:     if (($context ne 'cgi') && ($context ne 'install') && ($uselocal)) {
  247:         my $distro = (split(/\:/,&get_server_distarch($lonhost)))[0];
  248:         if ($distro eq '') {
  249:             $uselocal = 0;
  250:         } elsif ($distro =~ /^(?:centos|redhat|scientific)(\d+)$/) {
  251:             if ($1 < 6) {
  252:                 $uselocal = 0;
  253:             }
  254:         }  elsif ($distro =~ /^(?:sles)(\d+)$/) {
  255:             if ($1 < 12) {
  256:                 $uselocal = 0;
  257:             }
  258:         }
  259:     }
  260:     if ($uselocal) {
  261:         $rep = LONCAPA::Lond::server_certs(\%perlvar,$lonhost,$hostname);
  262:     } else {
  263:         $rep=&reply('servercerts',$lonhost);
  264:     }
  265:     my ($result,%returnhash);
  266:     if (($rep=~/^(refused|rejected|error)/) || ($rep eq 'con_lost') ||
  267:         ($rep eq 'unknown_cmd')) {
  268:         $result = $rep;
  269:     } else {
  270:         $result = 'ok';
  271:         my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
  272:         foreach my $item (@pairs) {
  273:             my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
  274:             my $what = &unescape($key);
  275:             $returnhash{$what}=&thaw_unescape($value);
  276:         }
  277:     }
  278:     return ($result,\%returnhash);
  279: }
  280: 
  281: sub get_server_loncaparev {
  282:     my ($dom,$lonhost,$ignore_cache,$caller) = @_;
  283:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  284:         if (!defined(&hostname($lonhost))) {
  285:             undef($lonhost);
  286:         }
  287:     }
  288:     if (!defined($lonhost)) {
  289:         if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
  290:             $lonhost=&domain($dom,'primary');
  291:             if ($lonhost eq 'no_host') {
  292:                 undef($lonhost);
  293:             }
  294:         }
  295:     }
  296:     if (defined($lonhost)) {
  297:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  298:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
  299:             my ($loncaparev,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  300:             if (defined($cached)) {
  301:                 return $loncaparev;
  302:             }
  303:         }
  304:         my ($answer,$loncaparev);
  305:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
  306:         if (grep(/^\Q$lonhost\E$/,@ids)) {
  307:             $answer = $perlvar{'lonVersion'};
  308:             if ($answer =~ /^[\'\"]?([\w.\-]+)[\'\"]?$/) {
  309:                 $loncaparev = $1;
  310:             }
  311:         } else {
  312:             $answer = &reply('serverloncaparev',$lonhost);
  313:             if (($answer eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($answer eq 'con_lost')) {
  314:                 if ($caller eq 'loncron') {
  315:                     my $hostname = &hostname($lonhost);
  316:                     my $protocol = $protocol{$lonhost};
  317:                     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
  318:                     my $url = $protocol.'://'.$hostname.'/adm/about.html';
  319:                     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
  320:                     my $response=&LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($lonhost,$request,'',\%perlvar,4,1);
  321:                     unless ($response->is_error()) {
  322:                         my $content = $response->content;
  323:                         if ($content =~ /<p>VERSION\:\s*([\w.\-]+)<\/p>/) {
  324:                             $loncaparev = $1;
  325:                         }
  326:                     }
  327:                 } else {
  328:                     $loncaparev = $loncaparevs{$lonhost};
  329:                 }
  330:             } elsif ($answer =~ /^[\'\"]?([\w.\-]+)[\'\"]?$/) {
  331:                 $loncaparev = $1;
  332:             }
  333:         }
  334:         return &do_cache_new('serverloncaparev',$lonhost,$loncaparev,$cachetime);
  335:     }
  336: }
  337: 
  338: sub get_server_homeID {
  339:     my ($hostname,$ignore_cache,$caller) = @_;
  340:     unless ($ignore_cache) {
  341:         my ($serverhomeID,$cached)=&is_cached_new('serverhomeID',$hostname);
  342:         if (defined($cached)) {
  343:             return $serverhomeID;
  344:         }
  345:     }
  346:     my $cachetime = 12*3600;
  347:     my $serverhomeID;
  348:     if ($caller eq 'loncron') { 
  349:         my @machine_ids = &machine_ids($hostname);
  350:         foreach my $id (@machine_ids) {
  351:             my $response = &reply('serverhomeID',$id);
  352:             unless (($response eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($response eq 'con_lost')) {
  353:                 $serverhomeID = $response;
  354:                 last;
  355:             }
  356:         }
  357:         if ($serverhomeID eq '') {
  358:             $serverhomeID = $machine_ids[-1];
  359:         }
  360:     } else {
  361:         $serverhomeID = $serverhomeIDs{$hostname};
  362:     }
  363:     return &do_cache_new('serverhomeID',$hostname,$serverhomeID,$cachetime);
  364: }
  365: 
  366: sub get_remote_globals {
  367:     my ($lonhost,$whathash,$ignore_cache) = @_;
  368:     my ($result,%returnhash,%whatneeded);
  369:     if (ref($whathash) eq 'HASH') {
  370:         foreach my $what (sort(keys(%{$whathash}))) {
  371:             my $hashid = $lonhost.'-'.$what;
  372:             my ($response,$cached);
  373:             unless ($ignore_cache) {
  374:                 ($response,$cached)=&is_cached_new('lonnetglobal',$hashid);
  375:             }
  376:             if (defined($cached)) {
  377:                 $returnhash{$what} = $response;
  378:             } else {
  379:                 $whatneeded{$what} = 1;
  380:             }
  381:         }
  382:         if (keys(%whatneeded) == 0) {
  383:             $result = 'ok';
  384:         } else {
  385:             my $requested = &freeze_escape(\%whatneeded);
  386:             my $rep=&reply('readlonnetglobal:'.$requested,$lonhost);
  387:             if (($rep=~/^(refused|rejected|error)/) || ($rep eq 'con_lost') ||
  388:                 ($rep eq 'unknown_cmd')) {
  389:                 $result = $rep;
  390:             } else {
  391:                 $result = 'ok';
  392:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
  393:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
  394:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
  395:                     my $what = &unescape($key);
  396:                     my $hashid = $lonhost.'-'.$what;
  397:                     $returnhash{$what}=&thaw_unescape($value);
  398:                     &do_cache_new('lonnetglobal',$hashid,$returnhash{$what},600);
  399:                 }
  400:             }
  401:         }
  402:     }
  403:     return ($result,\%returnhash);
  404: }
  405: 
  406: sub remote_devalidate_cache {
  407:     my ($lonhost,$cachekeys) = @_;
  408:     my $items;
  409:     return unless (ref($cachekeys) eq 'ARRAY');
  410:     my $cachestr = join('&',@{$cachekeys});
  411:     my $response = &reply('devalidatecache:'.&escape($cachestr),$lonhost);
  412:     return $response;
  413: }
  414: 
  415: # -------------------------------------------------- Non-critical communication
  416: sub subreply {
  417:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  418:     my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/".&hostname($server);
  419:     #
  420:     #  With loncnew process trimming, there's a timing hole between lonc server
  421:     #  process exit and the master server picking up the listen on the AF_UNIX
  422:     #  socket.  In that time interval, a lock file will exist:
  423: 
  424:     my $lockfile=$peerfile.".lock";
  425:     while (-e $lockfile) {	# Need to wait for the lockfile to disappear.
  426: 	sleep(0.1);
  427:     }
  428:     # At this point, either a loncnew parent is listening or an old lonc
  429:     # or loncnew child is listening so we can connect or everything's dead.
  430:     #
  431:     #   We'll give the connection a few tries before abandoning it.  If
  432:     #   connection is not possible, we'll con_lost back to the client.
  433:     #   
  434:     my $client;
  435:     for (my $retries = 0; $retries < $max_connection_retries; $retries++) {
  436: 	$client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    =>"$peerfile",
  437: 				      Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  438: 				      Timeout => 10);
  439: 	if ($client) {
  440: 	    last;		# Connected!
  441: 	} else {
  442: 	    &create_connection(&hostname($server),$server);
  443: 	}
  444:         sleep(0.1);	# Try again later if failed connection.
  445:     }
  446:     my $answer;
  447:     if ($client) {
  448: 	print $client "sethost:$server:$cmd\n";
  449: 	$answer=<$client>;
  450: 	if (!$answer) { $answer="con_lost"; }
  451: 	chomp($answer);
  452:     } else {
  453: 	$answer = 'con_lost';	# Failed connection.
  454:     }
  455:     return $answer;
  456: }
  457: 
  458: sub reply {
  459:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  460:     unless (defined(&hostname($server))) { return 'no_such_host'; }
  461:     my $answer=subreply($cmd,$server);
  462:     if (($answer=~/^refused/) || ($answer=~/^rejected/)) {
  463:         my $logged = $cmd;
  464:         if ($cmd =~ /^encrypt:([^:]+):/) {
  465:             my $subcmd = $1;
  466:             if (($subcmd eq 'auth') || ($subcmd eq 'passwd') ||
  467:                 ($subcmd eq 'changeuserauth') || ($subcmd eq 'makeuser') ||
  468:                 ($subcmd eq 'putdom') || ($subcmd eq 'autoexportgrades')) {
  469:                 (undef,undef,my @rest) = split(/:/,$cmd);
  470:                 if (($subcmd eq 'auth') || ($subcmd eq 'putdom')) {
  471:                     splice(@rest,2,1,'Hidden');
  472:                 } elsif ($subcmd eq 'passwd') {
  473:                     splice(@rest,2,2,('Hidden','Hidden'));
  474:                 } elsif (($subcmd eq 'changeuserauth') || ($subcmd eq 'makeuser') ||
  475:                          ($subcmd eq 'autoexportgrades')) {
  476:                     splice(@rest,3,1,'Hidden');
  477:                 }
  478:                 $logged = join(':',('encrypt:'.$subcmd,@rest));
  479:             }
  480:         }
  481:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  482:                  " $logged to $server returned $answer</font>");
  483:     }
  484:     return $answer;
  485: }
  486: 
  487: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Send USR1 to lonc
  488: 
  489: sub reconlonc {
  490:     my ($lonid) = @_;
  491:     if ($lonid) {
  492:         my $hostname = &hostname($lonid);
  493: 	my $peerfile="$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/$hostname";
  494: 	if ($hostname && -e $peerfile) {
  495: 	    &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc for $lonid ($hostname)");
  496: 	    my $client=IO::Socket::UNIX->new(Peer    => $peerfile,
  497: 					     Type    => SOCK_STREAM,
  498: 					     Timeout => 10);
  499: 	    if ($client) {
  500: 		print $client ("reset_retries\n");
  501: 		my $answer=<$client>;
  502: 		#reset just this one.
  503: 	    }
  504: 	}
  505: 	return;
  506:     }
  507: 
  508:     &logthis("Trying to reconnect lonc");
  509:     my $loncfile="$perlvar{'lonDaemons'}/logs/lonc.pid";
  510:     if (open(my $fh,"<",$loncfile)) {
  511: 	my $loncpid=<$fh>;
  512:         chomp($loncpid);
  513:         if (kill 0 => $loncpid) {
  514: 	    &logthis("lonc at pid $loncpid responding, sending USR1");
  515:             kill USR1 => $loncpid;
  516:             sleep 1;
  517:         } else {
  518: 	    &logthis(
  519:                "<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  520:                " lonc at pid $loncpid not responding, giving up</font>");
  521:         }
  522:     } else {
  523: 	&logthis('<font color="blue">WARNING: lonc not running, giving up</font>');
  524:     }
  525: }
  526: 
  527: # ------------------------------------------------------ Critical communication
  528: 
  529: sub critical {
  530:     my ($cmd,$server)=@_;
  531:     unless (&hostname($server)) {
  532:         &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
  533:                " Critical message to unknown server ($server)</font>");
  534:         return 'no_such_host';
  535:     }
  536:     my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  537:     if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  538: 	&reconlonc($server);
  539: 	my $answer=reply($cmd,$server);
  540:         if ($answer eq 'con_lost') {
  541:             my $now=time;
  542:             my $middlename=$cmd;
  543:             $middlename=substr($middlename,0,16);
  544:             $middlename=~s/\W//g;
  545:             my $dfilename=
  546:       "$perlvar{'lonSockDir'}/delayed/$now.$dumpcount.$$.$middlename.$server";
  547:             $dumpcount++;
  548:             {
  549: 		my $dfh;
  550: 		if (open($dfh,">",$dfilename)) {
  551: 		    print $dfh "$cmd\n"; 
  552: 		    close($dfh);
  553: 		}
  554:             }
  555:             sleep 1;
  556:             my $wcmd='';
  557:             {
  558: 		my $dfh;
  559: 		if (open($dfh,"<",$dfilename)) {
  560: 		    $wcmd=<$dfh>; 
  561: 		    close($dfh);
  562: 		}
  563:             }
  564:             chomp($wcmd);
  565:             if ($wcmd eq $cmd) {
  566: 		&logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  567:                          "Connection buffer $dfilename: $cmd</font>");
  568:                 &logperm("D:$server:$cmd");
  569: 	        return 'con_delayed';
  570:             } else {
  571:                 &logthis("<font color=\"red\">CRITICAL:"
  572:                         ." Critical connection failed: $server $cmd</font>");
  573:                 &logperm("F:$server:$cmd");
  574:                 return 'con_failed';
  575:             }
  576:         }
  577:     }
  578:     return $answer;
  579: }
  580: 
  581: # ------------------------------------------- check if return value is an error
  582: 
  583: sub error {
  584:     my ($result) = @_;
  585:     if ($result =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host|error: (\d+) (.*))/) {
  586: 	if ($2 == 2) { return undef; }
  587: 	return $1;
  588:     }
  589:     return undef;
  590: }
  591: 
  592: sub convert_and_load_session_env {
  593:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle)=@_;
  594:     my @profile;
  595:     {
  596: 	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  597: 	if (!$opened) {
  598: 	    return 0;
  599: 	}
  600: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  601: 	@profile=<$idf>;
  602: 	close($idf);
  603:     }
  604:     my %temp_env;
  605:     foreach my $line (@profile) {
  606: 	if ($line !~ m/=/) {
  607: 	    return 0;
  608: 	}
  609: 	chomp($line);
  610: 	my ($envname,$envvalue)=split(/=/,$line,2);
  611: 	$temp_env{&unescape($envname)} = &unescape($envvalue);
  612:     }
  613:     unlink("$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  614:     if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",&GDBM_WRCREAT(),
  615: 	    0640)) {
  616: 	%disk_env = %temp_env;
  617: 	@env{keys(%temp_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%temp_env)};
  618: 	untie(%disk_env);
  619:     }
  620:     return 1;
  621: }
  622: 
  623: # ------------------------------------------- Transfer profile into environment
  624: my $env_loaded;
  625: sub transfer_profile_to_env {
  626:     my ($lonidsdir,$handle,$force_transfer) = @_;
  627:     if (!$force_transfer && $env_loaded) { return; } 
  628: 
  629:     if (!defined($lonidsdir)) {
  630: 	$lonidsdir = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'};
  631:     }
  632:     if (!defined($handle)) {
  633:         ($handle) = ($env{'user.environment'} =~m|/([^/]+)\.id$| );
  634:     }
  635: 
  636:     my $convert;
  637:     {
  638:     	my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  639: 	if (!$opened) {
  640: 	    return;
  641: 	}
  642: 	flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  643: 	if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  644: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  645: 	    @env{keys(%disk_env)} = @disk_env{keys(%disk_env)};
  646: 	    untie(%disk_env);
  647: 	} else {
  648: 	    $convert = 1;
  649: 	}
  650:     }
  651:     if ($convert) {
  652: 	if (!&convert_and_load_session_env($lonidsdir,$handle)) {
  653: 	    &logthis("Failed to load session, or convert session.");
  654: 	}
  655:     }
  656: 
  657:     my %remove;
  658:     while ( my $envname = each(%env) ) {
  659:         if (my ($key,$time) = ($envname =~ /^(cgi\.(\d+)_\d+\.)/)) {
  660:             if ($time < time-300) {
  661:                 $remove{$key}++;
  662:             }
  663:         }
  664:     }
  665: 
  666:     $env{'user.environment'} = "$lonidsdir/$handle.id";
  667:     $env_loaded=1;
  668:     foreach my $expired_key (keys(%remove)) {
  669:         &delenv($expired_key);
  670:     }
  671: }
  672: 
  673: # ---------------------------------------------------- Check for valid session 
  674: sub check_for_valid_session {
  675:     my ($r,$name,$userhashref,$domref) = @_;
  676:     my %cookies=CGI::Cookie->parse($r->header_in('Cookie'));
  677:     my ($lonidsdir,$linkname,$pubname,$secure,$lonid);
  678:     if ($name eq 'lonDAV') {
  679:         $lonidsdir=$r->dir_config('lonDAVsessDir');
  680:     } else {
  681:         $lonidsdir=$r->dir_config('lonIDsDir');
  682:         if ($name eq '') {
  683:             $name = 'lonID';
  684:         }
  685:     }
  686:     if ($name eq 'lonID') {
  687:         $secure = 'lonSID';
  688:         $linkname = 'lonLinkID';
  689:         $pubname = 'lonPubID';
  690:         if (exists($cookies{$secure})) {
  691:             $lonid=$cookies{$secure};
  692:         } elsif (exists($cookies{$name})) {
  693:             $lonid=$cookies{$name};
  694:         } elsif ((exists($cookies{$linkname})) && ($ENV{'SERVER_PORT'} != 443)) {
  695:             $lonid=$cookies{$linkname};
  696:         } elsif (exists($cookies{$pubname})) {
  697:             $lonid=$cookies{$pubname};
  698:         }
  699:     } else {
  700:         $lonid=$cookies{$name};
  701:     }
  702:     return undef if (!$lonid);
  703: 
  704:     my $handle=&LONCAPA::clean_handle($lonid->value);
  705:     if (-l "$lonidsdir/$handle.id") {
  706:         my $link = readlink("$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  707:         if ((-e $link) && ($link =~ m{^\Q$lonidsdir\E/(.+)\.id$})) {
  708:             $handle = $1;
  709:         }
  710:     }
  711:     if (!-e "$lonidsdir/$handle.id") {
  712:         if ((ref($domref)) && ($name eq 'lonID') && 
  713:             ($handle =~ /^($match_username)\_\d+\_($match_domain)\_(.+)$/)) {
  714:             my ($possuname,$possudom,$possuhome) = ($1,$2,$3);
  715:             if ((&domain($possudom) ne '') && (&homeserver($possuname,$possudom) eq $possuhome)) {
  716:                 $$domref = $possudom;
  717:             }
  718:         }
  719:         return undef;
  720:     }
  721: 
  722:     my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  723:     return undef if (!$opened);
  724: 
  725:     flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  726:     my %disk_env;
  727:     if (!tie(%disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  728: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  729: 	return undef;	
  730:     }
  731: 
  732:     if (!defined($disk_env{'user.name'})
  733: 	|| !defined($disk_env{'user.domain'})) {
  734:         untie(%disk_env);
  735: 	return undef;
  736:     }
  737: 
  738:     if (ref($userhashref) eq 'HASH') {
  739:         $userhashref->{'name'} = $disk_env{'user.name'};
  740:         $userhashref->{'domain'} = $disk_env{'user.domain'};
  741:         $userhashref->{'lti'} = $disk_env{'request.lti.login'};
  742:         if ($userhashref->{'lti'}) {
  743:             $userhashref->{'ltitarget'} = $disk_env{'request.lti.target'};
  744:             $userhashref->{'ltiuri'} = $disk_env{'request.lti.uri'};
  745:         }
  746:     }
  747:     untie(%disk_env);
  748: 
  749:     return $handle;
  750: }
  751: 
  752: sub timed_flock {
  753:     my ($file,$lock_type) = @_;
  754:     my $failed=0;
  755:     eval {
  756: 	local $SIG{__DIE__}='DEFAULT';
  757: 	local $SIG{ALRM}=sub {
  758: 	    $failed=1;
  759: 	    die("failed lock");
  760: 	};
  761: 	alarm(13);
  762: 	flock($file,$lock_type);
  763: 	alarm(0);
  764:     };
  765:     if ($failed) {
  766: 	return undef;
  767:     } else {
  768: 	return 1;
  769:     }
  770: }
  771: 
  772: sub get_sessionfile_vars {
  773:     my ($handle,$lonidsdir,$storearr) = @_;
  774:     my %returnhash;
  775:     unless (ref($storearr) eq 'ARRAY') {
  776:         return %returnhash;
  777:     }
  778:     if (-l "$lonidsdir/$handle.id") {
  779:         my $link = readlink("$lonidsdir/$handle.id");
  780:         if ((-e $link) && ($link =~ m{^\Q$lonidsdir\E/(.+)\.id$})) {
  781:             $handle = $1;
  782:         }
  783:     }
  784:     if ((-e "$lonidsdir/$handle.id") &&
  785:         ($handle =~ /^($match_username)\_\d+\_($match_domain)\_(.+)$/)) {
  786:         my ($possuname,$possudom,$possuhome) = ($1,$2,$3);
  787:         if ((&domain($possudom) ne '') && (&homeserver($possuname,$possudom) eq $possuhome)) {
  788:             if (open(my $idf,'+<',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id")) {
  789:                 flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
  790:                 if (tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',"$lonidsdir/$handle.id",
  791:                         &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
  792:                     foreach my $item (@{$storearr}) {
  793:                         $returnhash{$item} = $disk_env{$item};
  794:                     }
  795:                     untie(%disk_env);
  796:                 }
  797:             }
  798:         }
  799:     }
  800:     return %returnhash;
  801: }
  802: 
  803: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Append Environment
  804: 
  805: sub appenv {
  806:     my ($newenv,$roles) = @_;
  807:     if (ref($newenv) eq 'HASH') {
  808:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$newenv})) {
  809:             my $refused = 0;
  810: 	    if (($key =~ /^user\.role/) || ($key =~ /^user\.priv/)) {
  811:                 $refused = 1;
  812:                 if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
  813:                     my ($type,$role) = ($key =~ m{^user\.(role|priv)\.(.+?)\./});
  814:                     if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
  815:                         $refused = 0;
  816:                     }
  817:                 }
  818:             }
  819:             if ($refused) {
  820:                 &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  821:                          "Attempt to modify environment ".$key." to ".$newenv->{$key}
  822:                          .'</font>');
  823: 	        delete($newenv->{$key});
  824:             } else {
  825:                 $env{$key}=$newenv->{$key};
  826:             }
  827:         }
  828:         my $lonids = $perlvar{'lonIDsDir'};
  829:         if ($env{'user.environment'} =~ m{^\Q$lonids/\E$match_username\_\d+\_$match_domain\_[\w\-.]+\.id$}) {
  830:             my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  831:             if ($opened
  832: 	        && &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  833: 	        &&
  834: 	        tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  835: 	            (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  836: 	        while (my ($key,$value) = each(%{$newenv})) {
  837: 	            $disk_env{$key} = $value;
  838: 	        }
  839: 	        untie(%disk_env);
  840:             }
  841:         }
  842:     }
  843:     return 'ok';
  844: }
  845: # ----------------------------------------------------- Delete from Environment
  846: 
  847: sub delenv {
  848:     my ($delthis,$regexp,$roles) = @_;
  849:     if (($delthis=~/^user\.role/) || ($delthis=~/^user\.priv/)) {
  850:         my $refused = 1;
  851:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
  852:             my ($type,$role) = ($delthis =~ /^user\.(role|priv)\.([^.]+)\./);
  853:             if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
  854:                 $refused = 0;
  855:             }
  856:         }
  857:         if ($refused) {
  858:             &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: ".
  859:                      "Attempt to delete from environment ".$delthis);
  860:             return 'error';
  861:         }
  862:     }
  863:     my $opened = open(my $env_file,'+<',$env{'user.environment'});
  864:     if ($opened
  865: 	&& &timed_flock($env_file,LOCK_EX)
  866: 	&&
  867: 	tie(my %disk_env,'GDBM_File',$env{'user.environment'},
  868: 	    (&GDBM_WRITER()|&GDBM_NOLOCK()),0640)) {
  869: 	foreach my $key (keys(%disk_env)) {
  870: 	    if ($regexp) {
  871:                 if ($key=~/^$delthis/) {
  872:                     delete($env{$key});
  873:                     delete($disk_env{$key});
  874:                 } 
  875:             } else {
  876:                 if ($key=~/^\Q$delthis\E/) {
  877: 		    delete($env{$key});
  878: 		    delete($disk_env{$key});
  879: 	        }
  880:             }
  881: 	}
  882: 	untie(%disk_env);
  883:     }
  884:     return 'ok';
  885: }
  886: 
  887: sub get_env_multiple {
  888:     my ($name) = @_;
  889:     my @values;
  890:     if (defined($env{$name})) {
  891:         # exists is it an array
  892:         if (ref($env{$name})) {
  893:             @values=@{ $env{$name} };
  894:         } else {
  895:             $values[0]=$env{$name};
  896:         }
  897:     }
  898:     return(@values);
  899: }
  900: 
  901: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Locking
  902: 
  903: sub set_lock {
  904:     my ($text)=@_;
  905:     $locknum++;
  906:     my $id=$$.'-'.$locknum;
  907:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $env{'session.locks'}.','.$id,
  908:              'session.lock.'.$id => $text});
  909:     return $id;
  910: }
  911: 
  912: sub get_locks {
  913:     my $num=0;
  914:     my %texts=();
  915:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  916:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  917:           $num++;
  918:           $texts{$lock}=$env{'session.lock.'.$lock};
  919:        }
  920:    }
  921:    return ($num,%texts);
  922: }
  923: 
  924: sub remove_lock {
  925:     my ($id)=@_;
  926:     my $newlocks='';
  927:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  928:        if (($lock=~/\w/) && ($lock ne $id)) {
  929:           $newlocks.=','.$lock;
  930:        }
  931:     }
  932:     &appenv({'session.locks' => $newlocks});
  933:     &delenv('session.lock.'.$id);
  934: }
  935: 
  936: sub remove_all_locks {
  937:     my $activelocks=$env{'session.locks'};
  938:     foreach my $lock (split(/\,/,$env{'session.locks'})) {
  939:        if ($lock=~/\w/) {
  940:           &remove_lock($lock);
  941:        }
  942:     }
  943: }
  944: 
  945: 
  946: # ------------------------------------------ Find out current server userload
  947: sub userload {
  948:     my $numusers=0;
  949:     {
  950: 	opendir(LONIDS,$perlvar{'lonIDsDir'});
  951: 	my $filename;
  952: 	my $curtime=time;
  953: 	while ($filename=readdir(LONIDS)) {
  954: 	    next if ($filename eq '.' || $filename eq '..');
  955: 	    next if ($filename =~ /publicuser_\d+\.id/);
  956:             next if ($filename =~ /^[a-f0-9]+_linked\.id$/);
  957: 	    my ($mtime)=(stat($perlvar{'lonIDsDir'}.'/'.$filename))[9];
  958: 	    if ($curtime-$mtime < 1800) { $numusers++; }
  959: 	}
  960: 	closedir(LONIDS);
  961:     }
  962:     my $userloadpercent=0;
  963:     my $maxuserload=$perlvar{'lonUserLoadLim'};
  964:     if ($maxuserload) {
  965: 	$userloadpercent=100*$numusers/$maxuserload;
  966:     }
  967:     $userloadpercent=sprintf("%.2f",$userloadpercent);
  968:     return $userloadpercent;
  969: }
  970: 
  971: # ------------------------------ Find server with least workload from spare.tab
  972: 
  973: sub spareserver {
  974:     my ($loadpercent,$userloadpercent,$want_server_name,$udom) = @_;
  975:     my $spare_server;
  976:     if ($userloadpercent !~ /\d/) { $userloadpercent=0; }
  977:     my $lowest_load=($loadpercent > $userloadpercent) ? $loadpercent 
  978:                                                      :  $userloadpercent;
  979:     my ($uint_dom,$remotesessions);
  980:     if (($udom ne '') && (&domain($udom) ne '')) {
  981:         my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
  982:         $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
  983:         my %udomdefaults = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($udom);
  984:         $remotesessions = $udomdefaults{'remotesessions'};
  985:     }
  986:     my $spareshash = &this_host_spares($udom);
  987:     if (ref($spareshash) eq 'HASH') {
  988:         if (ref($spareshash->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
  989:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'primary'} }) {
  990:                 next unless (&spare_can_host($udom,$uint_dom,$remotesessions,
  991:                                              $try_server));
  992: 	        ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
  993: 	            &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
  994:             }
  995:         }
  996: 
  997:         my $found_server = ($spare_server ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
  998: 
  999:         if (!$found_server) {
 1000:             if (ref($spareshash->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') { 
 1001: 	        foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'default'} }) {
 1002:                     next unless (&spare_can_host($udom,$uint_dom,
 1003:                                                  $remotesessions,$try_server));
 1004: 	            ($spare_server, $lowest_load) =
 1005: 		        &compare_server_load($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load);
 1006:                 }
 1007: 	    }
 1008:         }
 1009:     }
 1010: 
 1011:     if (!$want_server_name) {
 1012:         if (defined($spare_server)) {
 1013:             my $hostname = &hostname($spare_server);
 1014:             if (defined($hostname)) {
 1015:                 my $protocol = 'http';
 1016:                 if ($protocol{$spare_server} eq 'https') {
 1017:                     $protocol = $protocol{$spare_server};
 1018:                 }
 1019: 	        $spare_server = $protocol.'://'.$hostname;
 1020:             }
 1021:         }
 1022:     }
 1023:     return $spare_server;
 1024: }
 1025: 
 1026: sub compare_server_load {
 1027:     my ($try_server, $spare_server, $lowest_load, $required) = @_;
 1028: 
 1029:     if ($required) {
 1030:         my ($reqdmajor,$reqdminor) = ($required =~ /^(\d+)\.(\d+)$/);
 1031:         my $remoterev = &get_server_loncaparev(undef,$try_server);
 1032:         my ($major,$minor) = ($remoterev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)\.[\w.\-]+\'?$/);
 1033:         if (($major eq '' && $minor eq '') ||
 1034:             (($reqdmajor > $major) || (($reqdmajor == $major) && ($reqdminor > $minor)))) {
 1035:             return ($spare_server,$lowest_load);
 1036:         }
 1037:     }
 1038: 
 1039:     my $loadans     = &reply('load',    $try_server);
 1040:     my $userloadans = &reply('userload',$try_server);
 1041: 
 1042:     if ($loadans !~ /\d/ && $userloadans !~ /\d/) {
 1043: 	return ($spare_server, $lowest_load); #didn't get a number from the server
 1044:     }
 1045: 
 1046:     my $load;
 1047:     if ($loadans =~ /\d/) {
 1048: 	if ($userloadans =~ /\d/) {
 1049: 	    #both are numbers, pick the bigger one
 1050: 	    $load = ($loadans > $userloadans) ? $loadans 
 1051: 		                              : $userloadans;
 1052: 	} else {
 1053: 	    $load = $loadans;
 1054: 	}
 1055:     } else {
 1056: 	$load = $userloadans;
 1057:     }
 1058: 
 1059:     if (($load =~ /\d/) && ($load < $lowest_load)) {
 1060: 	$spare_server = $try_server;
 1061: 	$lowest_load  = $load;
 1062:     }
 1063:     return ($spare_server,$lowest_load);
 1064: }
 1065: 
 1066: # --------------------------- ask offload servers if user already has a session
 1067: sub find_existing_session {
 1068:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
 1069:     my $spareshash = &this_host_spares($udom);
 1070:     if (ref($spareshash) eq 'HASH') {
 1071:         if (ref($spareshash->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1072:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'primary'} }) {
 1073:                 return $try_server if (&has_user_session($try_server, $udom, $uname));
 1074:             }
 1075:         }
 1076:         if (ref($spareshash->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1077:             foreach my $try_server (@{ $spareshash->{'default'} }) {
 1078:                 return $try_server if (&has_user_session($try_server, $udom, $uname));
 1079:             }
 1080:         }
 1081:     }
 1082:     return;
 1083: }
 1084: 
 1085: sub delusersession {
 1086:     my ($lonid,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 1087:     my $uprimary_id = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1088:     my $uintdom = &internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1089:     my $intdom = &internet_dom($lonid);
 1090:     my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($lonid);
 1091:     if (($uintdom ne '') && ($uintdom eq $intdom)) {
 1092:         return &reply(join(':','delusersession',
 1093:                             map {&escape($_)} ($udom,$uname)),$lonid);
 1094:     }
 1095:     return;
 1096: }
 1097: 
 1098: # check if user's browser sent load balancer cookie and server still has session
 1099: # and is not overloaded.
 1100: sub check_for_balancer_cookie {
 1101:     my ($r,$update_mtime) = @_;
 1102:     my ($otherserver,$cookie);
 1103:     my %cookies=CGI::Cookie->parse($r->header_in('Cookie'));
 1104:     if (exists($cookies{'balanceID'})) {
 1105:         my $balid = $cookies{'balanceID'};
 1106:         $cookie=&LONCAPA::clean_handle($balid->value);
 1107:         my $balancedir=$r->dir_config('lonBalanceDir');
 1108:         if ((-d $balancedir) && (-e "$balancedir/$cookie.id")) {
 1109:             if ($cookie =~ /^($match_domain)_($match_username)_[a-f0-9]+$/) {
 1110:                 my ($possudom,$possuname) = ($1,$2);
 1111:                 my $has_session = 0;
 1112:                 if ((&domain($possudom) ne '') &&
 1113:                     (&homeserver($possuname,$possudom) ne 'no_host')) {
 1114:                     my $try_server;
 1115:                     my $opened = open(my $idf,'+<',"$balancedir/$cookie.id");
 1116:                     if ($opened) {
 1117:                         flock($idf,LOCK_SH);
 1118:                         while (my $line = <$idf>) {
 1119:                             chomp($line);
 1120:                             if (&hostname($line) ne '') {
 1121:                                 $try_server = $line;
 1122:                                 last;
 1123:                             }
 1124:                         }
 1125:                         close($idf);
 1126:                         if (($try_server) &&
 1127:                             (&has_user_session($try_server,$possudom,$possuname))) {
 1128:                             my $lowest_load = 30000;
 1129:                             ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1130:                                 &compare_server_load($try_server,undef,$lowest_load);
 1131:                             if ($otherserver ne '' && $lowest_load < 100) {
 1132:                                 $has_session = 1;
 1133:                             } else {
 1134:                                 undef($otherserver);
 1135:                             }
 1136:                         }
 1137:                     }
 1138:                 }
 1139:                 if ($has_session) {
 1140:                     if ($update_mtime) {
 1141:                         my $atime = my $mtime = time;
 1142:                         utime($atime,$mtime,"$balancedir/$cookie.id");
 1143:                     }
 1144:                 } else {
 1145:                     unlink("$balancedir/$cookie.id");
 1146:                 }
 1147:             }
 1148:         }
 1149:     }
 1150:     return ($otherserver,$cookie);
 1151: }
 1152: 
 1153: sub delbalcookie {
 1154:     my ($cookie,$balancer) =@_;
 1155:     if ($cookie =~ /^($match_domain)\_($match_username)\_[a-f0-9]{32}$/) {
 1156:         my ($udom,$uname) = ($1,$2);
 1157:         my $uprimary_id = &domain($udom,'primary');
 1158:         my $uintdom = &internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1159:         my $intdom = &internet_dom($balancer);
 1160:         my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($balancer);
 1161:         if (($uintdom ne '') && ($uintdom eq $intdom)) {
 1162:             return &reply("delbalcookie:$cookie",$balancer);
 1163:         }
 1164:     }
 1165: }
 1166: 
 1167: # -------------------------------- ask if server already has a session for user
 1168: sub has_user_session {
 1169:     my ($lonid,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 1170:     my $result = &reply(join(':','userhassession',
 1171: 			     map {&escape($_)} ($udom,$uname)),$lonid);
 1172:     return 1 if ($result eq 'ok');
 1173: 
 1174:     return 0;
 1175: }
 1176: 
 1177: # --------- determine least loaded server in a user's domain which allows login
 1178: 
 1179: sub choose_server {
 1180:     my ($udom,$checkloginvia,$required,$skiploadbal) = @_;
 1181:     my %domconfhash = &Apache::loncommon::get_domainconf($udom);
 1182:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom);
 1183:     my $lowest_load = 30000;
 1184:     my ($login_host,$hostname,$portal_path,$isredirect,$balancers);
 1185:     if ($skiploadbal) {
 1186:         ($balancers,my $cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$udom);
 1187:         unless (defined($cached)) {
 1188:             my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1189:             my %domconfig =
 1190:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$udom);
 1191:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1192:                 $balancers = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$udom,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},
 1193:                                            $cachetime);
 1194:             }
 1195:         }
 1196:     }
 1197:     foreach my $lonhost (keys(%servers)) {
 1198:         if ($skiploadbal) {
 1199:             if (ref($balancers) eq 'HASH') {
 1200:                 next if (exists($balancers->{$lonhost}));
 1201:             }
 1202:         }
 1203:         my $loginvia;
 1204:         if ($checkloginvia) {
 1205:             $loginvia = $domconfhash{$udom.'.login.loginvia_'.$lonhost};
 1206:             if ($loginvia) {
 1207:                 my ($server,$path) = split(/:/,$loginvia);
 1208:                 ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
 1209:                     &compare_server_load($server, $login_host, $lowest_load, $required);
 1210:                 if ($login_host eq $server) {
 1211:                     $portal_path = $path;
 1212:                     $isredirect = 1;
 1213:                 }
 1214:             } else {
 1215:                 ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
 1216:                     &compare_server_load($lonhost, $login_host, $lowest_load, $required);
 1217:                 if ($login_host eq $lonhost) {
 1218:                     $portal_path = '';
 1219:                     $isredirect = ''; 
 1220:                 }
 1221:             }
 1222:         } else {
 1223:             ($login_host, $lowest_load) =
 1224:                 &compare_server_load($lonhost, $login_host, $lowest_load, $required);
 1225:         }
 1226:     }
 1227:     if ($login_host ne '') {
 1228:         $hostname = &hostname($login_host);
 1229:     }
 1230:     return ($login_host,$hostname,$portal_path,$isredirect,$lowest_load);
 1231: }
 1232: 
 1233: sub get_course_sessions {
 1234:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$lastactivity) = @_;
 1235:     my %servers = &internet_dom_servers($cdom);
 1236:     my %returnhash;
 1237:     foreach my $server (sort(keys(%servers))) {
 1238:         my $rep = &reply("coursesessions:$cdom:$cnum:$lastactivity",$server);
 1239:         my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 1240:         unless (($rep eq 'unknown_cmd') || ($rep =~ /^error/)) {
 1241:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 1242:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 1243:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 1244:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 1245:                 if (exists($returnhash{$key})) {
 1246:                     next if ($value < $returnhash{$key});
 1247:                 }
 1248:                 $returnhash{$key}=$value;
 1249:             }
 1250:         }
 1251:     }
 1252:     return %returnhash;
 1253: }
 1254: 
 1255: # --------------------------------------------- Try to change a user's password
 1256: 
 1257: sub changepass {
 1258:     my ($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server,$context)=@_;
 1259:     $currentpass = &escape($currentpass);
 1260:     $newpass     = &escape($newpass);
 1261:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1262:     my $answer = reply("encrypt:passwd:$udom:$uname:$currentpass:$newpass:$context:$lonhost",
 1263: 		       $server);
 1264:     if (! $answer) {
 1265: 	&logthis("No reply on password change request to $server ".
 1266: 		 "by $uname in domain $udom.");
 1267:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^ok") {
 1268:         &logthis("$uname in $udom successfully changed their password ".
 1269: 		 "on $server.");
 1270:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^pwchange_failure") {
 1271: 	&logthis("$uname in $udom was unable to change their password ".
 1272: 		 "on $server.  The action was blocked by either lcpasswd ".
 1273: 		 "or pwchange");
 1274:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^non_authorized") {
 1275:         &logthis("$uname in $udom did not get their password correct when ".
 1276: 		 "attempting to change it on $server.");
 1277:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^auth_mode_error") {
 1278:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password despite ".
 1279: 		 "not being locally or internally authenticated on $server.");
 1280:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^unknown_user") {
 1281:         &logthis("$uname in $udom attempted to change their password ".
 1282: 		 "on $server but were unable to because $server is not ".
 1283: 		 "their home server.");
 1284:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^refused") {
 1285: 	&logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
 1286: 		 "it was sent an unencrypted request to change the password.");
 1287:     } elsif ($answer =~ "invalid_client") {
 1288:         &logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
 1289:                  "it was a reset by e-mail originating from an invalid server.");
 1290:     } elsif ($answer =~ "^prioruse") {
 1291:        &logthis("$server refused to change $uname in $udom password because ".
 1292:                 "the password had been used before");
 1293:     }
 1294:     return $answer;
 1295: }
 1296: 
 1297: # ----------------------- Try to determine user's current authentication scheme
 1298: 
 1299: sub queryauthenticate {
 1300:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
 1301:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1302:     if (!$uhome) {
 1303: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown when looking for authentication mechanism");
 1304: 	return 'no_host';
 1305:     }
 1306:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:currentauth:$udom:$uname",$uhome);
 1307:     if ($answer =~ /^(unknown_user|refused|con_lost)/) {
 1308: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
 1309:     }
 1310:     return $answer;
 1311: }
 1312: 
 1313: # --------- Try to authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first this one)
 1314: 
 1315: sub authenticate {
 1316:     my ($uname,$upass,$udom,$checkdefauth,$clientcancheckhost)=@_;
 1317:     $upass=&escape($upass);
 1318:     $uname= &LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
 1319:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
 1320:     my $newhome;
 1321:     if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 1322: # Maybe the machine was offline and only re-appeared again recently?
 1323:         &reconlonc();
 1324: # One more
 1325: 	$uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,1);
 1326:         if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && $checkdefauth) {
 1327:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 1328:                 $newhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 1329:             }
 1330:             if ($newhome ne '') {
 1331:                 $uhome = $newhome;
 1332:             }
 1333:         }
 1334: 	if ((!$uhome) || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
 1335: 	    &logthis("User $uname at $udom is unknown in authenticate");
 1336: 	    return 'no_host';
 1337:         }
 1338:     }
 1339:     my $answer=reply("encrypt:auth:$udom:$uname:$upass:$checkdefauth:$clientcancheckhost",$uhome);
 1340:     if ($answer eq 'authorized') {
 1341:         if ($newhome) {
 1342:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome, but needs account");
 1343:             return 'no_account_on_host'; 
 1344:         } else {
 1345:             &logthis("User $uname at $udom authorized by $uhome");
 1346:             return $uhome;
 1347:         }
 1348:     }
 1349:     if ($answer eq 'non_authorized') {
 1350: 	&logthis("User $uname at $udom rejected by $uhome");
 1351: 	return 'no_host'; 
 1352:     }
 1353:     &logthis("User $uname at $udom threw error $answer when checking authentication mechanism");
 1354:     return 'no_host';
 1355: }
 1356: 
 1357: sub can_host_session {
 1358:     my ($udom,$lonhost,$remoterev,$remotesessions,$hostedsessions) = @_;
 1359:     my $canhost = 1;
 1360:     my $host_idn = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($lonhost);
 1361:     if (ref($remotesessions) eq 'HASH') {
 1362:         if (ref($remotesessions->{'excludedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1363:             if (grep(/^\Q$host_idn\E$/,@{$remotesessions->{'excludedomain'}})) {
 1364:                 $canhost = 0;
 1365:             } else {
 1366:                 $canhost = 1;
 1367:             }
 1368:         }
 1369:         if (ref($remotesessions->{'includedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1370:             if (grep(/^\Q$host_idn\E$/,@{$remotesessions->{'includedomain'}})) {
 1371:                 $canhost = 1;
 1372:             } else {
 1373:                 $canhost = 0;
 1374:             }
 1375:         }
 1376:         if ($canhost) {
 1377:             if ($remotesessions->{'version'} ne '') {
 1378:                 my ($reqmajor,$reqminor) = ($remotesessions->{'version'} =~ /^(\d+)\.(\d+)$/);
 1379:                 if ($reqmajor ne '' && $reqminor ne '') {
 1380:                     if ($remoterev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)/) {
 1381:                         my $major = $1;
 1382:                         my $minor = $2;
 1383:                         if (($major < $reqmajor ) ||
 1384:                             (($major == $reqmajor) && ($minor < $reqminor))) {
 1385:                             $canhost = 0;
 1386:                         }
 1387:                     } else {
 1388:                         $canhost = 0;
 1389:                     }
 1390:                 }
 1391:             }
 1392:         }
 1393:     }
 1394:     if ($canhost) {
 1395:         if (ref($hostedsessions) eq 'HASH') {
 1396:             my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 1397:             my $uint_dom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1398:             if (ref($hostedsessions->{'excludedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1399:                 if (($uint_dom ne '') && 
 1400:                     (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@{$hostedsessions->{'excludedomain'}}))) {
 1401:                     $canhost = 0;
 1402:                 } else {
 1403:                     $canhost = 1;
 1404:                 }
 1405:             }
 1406:             if (ref($hostedsessions->{'includedomain'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1407:                 if (($uint_dom ne '') && 
 1408:                     (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@{$hostedsessions->{'includedomain'}}))) {
 1409:                     $canhost = 1;
 1410:                 } else {
 1411:                     $canhost = 0;
 1412:                 }
 1413:             }
 1414:         }
 1415:     }
 1416:     return $canhost;
 1417: }
 1418: 
 1419: sub spare_can_host {
 1420:     my ($udom,$uint_dom,$remotesessions,$try_server)=@_;
 1421:     my $canhost=1;
 1422:     my $try_server_hostname = &hostname($try_server);
 1423:     my $serverhomeID = &get_server_homeID($try_server_hostname);
 1424:     my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($serverhomeID);
 1425:     my %defdomdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($serverhomedom);
 1426:     if (ref($defdomdefaults{'offloadnow'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1427:         if ($defdomdefaults{'offloadnow'}{$try_server}) {
 1428:             $canhost = 0;
 1429:         }
 1430:     }
 1431:     if (($canhost) && ($uint_dom)) {
 1432:         my @intdoms;
 1433:         my $internet_names = &get_internet_names($try_server);
 1434:         if (ref($internet_names) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1435:             @intdoms = @{$internet_names};
 1436:         }
 1437:         unless (grep(/^\Q$uint_dom\E$/,@intdoms)) {
 1438:             my $remoterev = &get_server_loncaparev(undef,$try_server);
 1439:             $canhost = &can_host_session($udom,$try_server,$remoterev,
 1440:                                          $remotesessions,
 1441:                                          $defdomdefaults{'hostedsessions'});
 1442:         }
 1443:     }
 1444:     return $canhost;
 1445: }
 1446: 
 1447: sub this_host_spares {
 1448:     my ($dom) = @_;
 1449:     my ($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use,$result);
 1450:     my @hosts = &current_machine_ids();
 1451:     foreach my $lonhost (@hosts) {
 1452:         if (&host_domain($lonhost) eq $dom) {
 1453:             $dom_in_use = $dom;
 1454:             $lonhost_in_use = $lonhost;
 1455:             last;
 1456:         }
 1457:     }
 1458:     if ($dom_in_use ne '') {
 1459:         $result = &spares_for_offload($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use);
 1460:     }
 1461:     if (ref($result) ne 'HASH') {
 1462:         $lonhost_in_use = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1463:         $dom_in_use = &host_domain($lonhost_in_use);
 1464:         $result = &spares_for_offload($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use);
 1465:         if (ref($result) ne 'HASH') {
 1466:             $result = \%spareid;
 1467:         }
 1468:     }
 1469:     return $result;
 1470: }
 1471: 
 1472: sub spares_for_offload  {
 1473:     my ($dom_in_use,$lonhost_in_use) = @_;
 1474:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('spares',$dom_in_use);
 1475:     if (defined($cached)) {
 1476:         return $result;
 1477:     } else {
 1478:         my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1479:         my %domconfig =
 1480:             &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['usersessions'],$dom_in_use);
 1481:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1482:             if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1483:                 if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}{$lonhost_in_use}) eq 'HASH') {
 1484:                     return &do_cache_new('spares',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'usersessions'}{'spares'}{$lonhost_in_use},$cachetime);
 1485:                 }
 1486:             }
 1487:         }
 1488:     }
 1489:     return;
 1490: }
 1491: 
 1492: sub get_lonbalancer_config {
 1493:     my ($servers) = @_;
 1494:     my ($currbalancer,$currtargets);
 1495:     if (ref($servers) eq 'HASH') {
 1496:         foreach my $server (keys(%{$servers})) {
 1497:             my %what = (
 1498:                          spareid => 1,
 1499:                          perlvar => 1,
 1500:                        );
 1501:             my ($result,$returnhash) = &get_remote_globals($server,\%what);
 1502:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 1503:                 if (ref($returnhash) eq 'HASH') {
 1504:                     if (ref($returnhash->{'perlvar'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1505:                         if ($returnhash->{'perlvar'}->{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1506:                             $currbalancer = $server;
 1507:                             $currtargets = {};
 1508:                             if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1509:                                 if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1510:                                     $currtargets->{'primary'} = $returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'primary'};
 1511:                                 }
 1512:                                 if (ref($returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1513:                                     $currtargets->{'default'} = $returnhash->{'spareid'}->{'default'};
 1514:                                 }
 1515:                             }
 1516:                             last;
 1517:                         }
 1518:                     }
 1519:                 }
 1520:             }
 1521:         }
 1522:     }
 1523:     return ($currbalancer,$currtargets);
 1524: }
 1525: 
 1526: sub check_loadbalancing {
 1527:     my ($uname,$udom,$caller) = @_;
 1528:     my ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules,$dom_in_use,$homeintdom,
 1529:         $rule_in_effect,$offloadto,$otherserver,$setcookie,$dom_balancers);
 1530:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 1531:     my @hosts = &current_machine_ids();
 1532:     my $uprimary_id = &Apache::lonnet::domain($udom,'primary');
 1533:     my $uintdom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($uprimary_id);
 1534:     my $intdom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($lonhost);
 1535:     my $serverhomedom = &host_domain($lonhost);
 1536:     my $domneedscache;
 1537:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 1538: 
 1539:     if (($uintdom ne '') && ($uintdom eq $intdom)) {
 1540:         $dom_in_use = $udom;
 1541:         $homeintdom = 1;
 1542:     } else {
 1543:         $dom_in_use = $serverhomedom;
 1544:     }
 1545:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use);
 1546:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 1547:         my %domconfig =
 1548:             &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$dom_in_use);
 1549:         if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1550:             $result = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$dom_in_use,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},$cachetime);
 1551:         } else {
 1552:             $domneedscache = $dom_in_use;
 1553:         }
 1554:     }
 1555:     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1556:         ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules,$setcookie,$dom_balancers) =
 1557:             &check_balancer_result($result,@hosts);
 1558:         if ($is_balancer) {
 1559:             if (ref($currrules) eq 'HASH') {
 1560:                 if ($homeintdom) {
 1561:                     if ($uname ne '') {
 1562:                         if (($currrules->{'_LC_adv'} ne '') || ($currrules->{'_LC_author'} ne '')) {
 1563:                             my ($is_adv,$is_author) = &is_advanced_user($udom,$uname);
 1564:                             if (($currrules->{'_LC_author'} ne '') && ($is_author)) {
 1565:                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_author'};
 1566:                             } elsif (($currrules->{'_LC_adv'} ne '') && ($is_adv)) {
 1567:                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_adv'}
 1568:                             }
 1569:                         }
 1570:                         if ($rule_in_effect eq '') {
 1571:                             my %userenv = &userenvironment($udom,$uname,'inststatus');
 1572:                             if ($userenv{'inststatus'} ne '') {
 1573:                                 my @statuses = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$userenv{'inststatus'});
 1574:                                 my ($othertitle,$usertypes,$types) =
 1575:                                     &Apache::loncommon::sorted_inst_types($udom);
 1576:                                 if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1577:                                     foreach my $type (@{$types}) {
 1578:                                         if (grep(/^\Q$type\E$/,@statuses)) {
 1579:                                             if (exists($currrules->{$type})) {
 1580:                                                 $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{$type};
 1581:                                             }
 1582:                                         }
 1583:                                     }
 1584:                                 }
 1585:                             } else {
 1586:                                 if (exists($currrules->{'default'})) {
 1587:                                     $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'default'};
 1588:                                 }
 1589:                             }
 1590:                         }
 1591:                     } else {
 1592:                         if (exists($currrules->{'default'})) {
 1593:                             $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'default'};
 1594:                         }
 1595:                     }
 1596:                 } else {
 1597:                     if ($currrules->{'_LC_external'} ne '') {
 1598:                         $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_external'};
 1599:                     }
 1600:                 }
 1601:                 $offloadto = &get_loadbalancer_targets($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,
 1602:                                                        $uname,$udom);
 1603:             }
 1604:         }
 1605:     } elsif (($homeintdom) && ($udom ne $serverhomedom)) {
 1606:         ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('loadbalancing',$serverhomedom);
 1607:         unless (defined($cached)) {
 1608:             my %domconfig =
 1609:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$serverhomedom);
 1610:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1611:                 $result = &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$serverhomedom,$domconfig{'loadbalancing'},$cachetime);
 1612:             } else {
 1613:                 $domneedscache = $serverhomedom;
 1614:             }
 1615:         }
 1616:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1617:             ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules,$setcookie,$dom_balancers) =
 1618:                 &check_balancer_result($result,@hosts);
 1619:             if ($is_balancer) {
 1620:                 if (ref($currrules) eq 'HASH') {
 1621:                     if ($currrules->{'_LC_internetdom'} ne '') {
 1622:                         $rule_in_effect = $currrules->{'_LC_internetdom'};
 1623:                     }
 1624:                 }
 1625:                 $offloadto = &get_loadbalancer_targets($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,
 1626:                                                        $uname,$udom);
 1627:             }
 1628:         } else {
 1629:             if ($perlvar{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1630:                 $is_balancer = 1;
 1631:                 $offloadto = &this_host_spares($dom_in_use);
 1632:             }
 1633:             unless (defined($cached)) {
 1634:                 $domneedscache = $serverhomedom;
 1635:             }
 1636:         }
 1637:     } else {
 1638:         if ($perlvar{'lonBalancer'} eq 'yes') {
 1639:             $is_balancer = 1;
 1640:             $offloadto = &this_host_spares($dom_in_use);
 1641:         }
 1642:         unless (defined($cached)) {
 1643:             $domneedscache = $serverhomedom;
 1644:         }
 1645:     }
 1646:     if ($domneedscache) {
 1647:         &do_cache_new('loadbalancing',$domneedscache,$is_balancer,$cachetime);
 1648:     }
 1649:     if ($is_balancer) {
 1650:         my $lowest_load = 30000;
 1651:         if (ref($offloadto) eq 'HASH') {
 1652:             if (ref($offloadto->{'primary'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1653:                 foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto->{'primary'}}) {
 1654:                     ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1655:                         &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1656:                 }
 1657:             }
 1658:             my $found_server = ($otherserver ne '' && $lowest_load < 100);
 1659: 
 1660:             if (!$found_server) {
 1661:                 if (ref($offloadto->{'default'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1662:                     foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto->{'default'}}) {
 1663:                         ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1664:                             &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1665:                     }
 1666:                 }
 1667:             }
 1668:         } elsif (ref($offloadto) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1669:             if (@{$offloadto} == 1) {
 1670:                 $otherserver = $offloadto->[0];
 1671:             } elsif (@{$offloadto} > 1) {
 1672:                 foreach my $try_server (@{$offloadto}) {
 1673:                     ($otherserver,$lowest_load) =
 1674:                         &compare_server_load($try_server,$otherserver,$lowest_load);
 1675:                 }
 1676:             }
 1677:         }
 1678:         unless ($caller eq 'login') {
 1679:             if (($otherserver ne '') && (grep(/^\Q$otherserver\E$/,@hosts))) {
 1680:                 $is_balancer = 0;
 1681:                 if ($uname ne '' && $udom ne '') {
 1682:                     if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
 1683:                         &appenv({'user.loadbalexempt'     => $lonhost,
 1684:                                  'user.loadbalcheck.time' => time});
 1685:                     }
 1686:                 }
 1687:             }
 1688:         }
 1689:         unless ($homeintdom) {
 1690:             undef($setcookie);
 1691:         }
 1692:     }
 1693:     return ($is_balancer,$otherserver,$setcookie,$offloadto,$dom_balancers);
 1694: }
 1695: 
 1696: sub check_balancer_result {
 1697:     my ($result,@hosts) = @_;
 1698:     my ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules,$setcookie,$dom_balancers);
 1699:     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 1700:         if ($result->{'lonhost'} ne '') {
 1701:             my $currbalancer = $result->{'lonhost'};
 1702:             if (grep(/^\Q$currbalancer\E$/,@hosts)) {
 1703:                 $is_balancer = 1;
 1704:                 $currtargets = $result->{'targets'};
 1705:                 $currrules = $result->{'rules'};
 1706:             }
 1707:             $dom_balancers = $currbalancer;
 1708:         } else {
 1709:             if (keys(%{$result})) {
 1710:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$result})) {
 1711:                     if (($key ne '') && (grep(/^\Q$key\E$/,@hosts)) &&
 1712:                         (ref($result->{$key}) eq 'HASH')) {
 1713:                         $is_balancer = 1;
 1714:                         $currrules = $result->{$key}{'rules'};
 1715:                         $currtargets = $result->{$key}{'targets'};
 1716:                         $setcookie = $result->{$key}{'cookie'};
 1717:                         last;
 1718:                     }
 1719:                 }
 1720:                 $dom_balancers = join(',',sort(keys(%{$result})));
 1721:             }
 1722:         }
 1723:     }
 1724:     return ($is_balancer,$currtargets,$currrules,$setcookie,$dom_balancers);
 1725: }
 1726: 
 1727: sub get_loadbalancer_targets {
 1728:     my ($rule_in_effect,$currtargets,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 1729:     my $offloadto;
 1730:     if ($rule_in_effect eq 'none') {
 1731:         return [$perlvar{'lonHostID'}];
 1732:     } elsif ($rule_in_effect eq '') {
 1733:         $offloadto = $currtargets;
 1734:     } else {
 1735:         if ($rule_in_effect eq 'homeserver') {
 1736:             my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1737:             if ($homeserver ne 'no_host') {
 1738:                 $offloadto = [$homeserver];
 1739:             }
 1740:         } elsif ($rule_in_effect eq 'externalbalancer') {
 1741:             my %domconfig =
 1742:                 &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['loadbalancing'],$udom);
 1743:             if (ref($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}) eq 'HASH') {
 1744:                 if ($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'} ne '') {
 1745:                     if (&hostname($domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'}) ne '') {
 1746:                         $offloadto = [$domconfig{'loadbalancing'}{'lonhost'}];
 1747:                     }
 1748:                 }
 1749:             } else {
 1750:                 my %servers = &internet_dom_servers($udom);
 1751:                 my ($remotebalancer,$remotetargets) = &get_lonbalancer_config(\%servers);
 1752:                 if (&hostname($remotebalancer) ne '') {
 1753:                     $offloadto = [$remotebalancer];
 1754:                 }
 1755:             }
 1756:         } elsif (&hostname($rule_in_effect) ne '') {
 1757:             $offloadto = [$rule_in_effect];
 1758:         }
 1759:     }
 1760:     return $offloadto;
 1761: }
 1762: 
 1763: sub internet_dom_servers {
 1764:     my ($dom) = @_;
 1765:     my (%uniqservers,%servers);
 1766:     my $primaryserver = &hostname(&domain($dom,'primary'));
 1767:     my @machinedoms = &machine_domains($primaryserver);
 1768:     foreach my $mdom (@machinedoms) {
 1769:         my %currservers = %servers;
 1770:         my %server = &get_servers($mdom);
 1771:         %servers = (%currservers,%server);
 1772:     }
 1773:     my %by_hostname;
 1774:     foreach my $id (keys(%servers)) {
 1775:         push(@{$by_hostname{$servers{$id}}},$id);
 1776:     }
 1777:     foreach my $hostname (sort(keys(%by_hostname))) {
 1778:         if (@{$by_hostname{$hostname}} > 1) {
 1779:             my $match = 0;
 1780:             foreach my $id (@{$by_hostname{$hostname}}) {
 1781:                 if (&host_domain($id) eq $dom) {
 1782:                     $uniqservers{$id} = $hostname;
 1783:                     $match = 1;
 1784:                 }
 1785:             }
 1786:             unless ($match) {
 1787:                 $uniqservers{$by_hostname{$hostname}[0]} = $hostname;
 1788:             }
 1789:         } else {
 1790:             $uniqservers{$by_hostname{$hostname}[0]} = $hostname;
 1791:         }
 1792:     }
 1793:     return %uniqservers;
 1794: }
 1795: 
 1796: sub trusted_domains {
 1797:     my ($cmdtype,$calldom) = @_;
 1798:     my ($trusted,$untrusted);
 1799:     if (&domain($calldom) eq '') {
 1800:         return ($trusted,$untrusted);
 1801:     }
 1802:     unless ($cmdtype =~ /^(content|shared|enroll|coaurem|othcoau|domroles|catalog|reqcrs|msg)$/) {
 1803:         return ($trusted,$untrusted);
 1804:     }
 1805:     my $callprimary = &domain($calldom,'primary');
 1806:     my $intcalldom = &Apache::lonnet::internet_dom($callprimary);
 1807:     if ($intcalldom eq '') {
 1808:         return ($trusted,$untrusted);
 1809:     }
 1810: 
 1811:     my ($trustconfig,$cached)=&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('trust',$calldom);
 1812:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 1813:         my %domconfig = &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['trust'],$calldom);
 1814:         &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('trust',$calldom,$domconfig{'trust'},3600);
 1815:         $trustconfig = $domconfig{'trust'};
 1816:     }
 1817:     if (ref($trustconfig)) {
 1818:         my (%possexc,%possinc,@allexc,@allinc); 
 1819:         if (ref($trustconfig->{$cmdtype}) eq 'HASH') {
 1820:             if (ref($trustconfig->{$cmdtype}->{'exc'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1821:                 map { $possexc{$_} = 1; } @{$trustconfig->{$cmdtype}->{'exc'}}; 
 1822:             }
 1823:             if (ref($trustconfig->{$cmdtype}->{'inc'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1824:                 $possinc{$intcalldom} = 1;
 1825:                 map { $possinc{$_} = 1; } @{$trustconfig->{$cmdtype}->{'inc'}};
 1826:             }
 1827:         }
 1828:         if (keys(%possexc)) {
 1829:             if (keys(%possinc)) {
 1830:                 foreach my $key (sort(keys(%possexc))) {
 1831:                     next if ($key eq $intcalldom);
 1832:                     unless ($possinc{$key}) {
 1833:                         push(@allexc,$key);
 1834:                     }
 1835:                 }
 1836:             } else {
 1837:                 @allexc = sort(keys(%possexc));
 1838:             }
 1839:         }
 1840:         if (keys(%possinc)) {
 1841:             $possinc{$intcalldom} = 1;
 1842:             @allinc = sort(keys(%possinc));
 1843:         }
 1844:         if ((@allexc > 0) || (@allinc > 0)) {
 1845:             my %doms_by_intdom;
 1846:             my %allintdoms = &all_host_intdom();
 1847:             my %alldoms = &all_host_domain();
 1848:             foreach my $key (%allintdoms) {
 1849:                 if (ref($doms_by_intdom{$allintdoms{$key}}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1850:                     unless (grep(/^\Q$alldoms{$key}\E$/,@{$doms_by_intdom{$allintdoms{$key}}})) {
 1851:                         push(@{$doms_by_intdom{$allintdoms{$key}}},$alldoms{$key});
 1852:                     }
 1853:                 } else {
 1854:                     $doms_by_intdom{$allintdoms{$key}} = [$alldoms{$key}]; 
 1855:                 }
 1856:             }
 1857:             foreach my $exc (@allexc) {
 1858:                 if (ref($doms_by_intdom{$exc}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1859:                     push(@{$untrusted},@{$doms_by_intdom{$exc}});
 1860:                 }
 1861:             }
 1862:             foreach my $inc (@allinc) {
 1863:                 if (ref($doms_by_intdom{$inc}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1864:                     push(@{$trusted},@{$doms_by_intdom{$inc}});
 1865:                 }
 1866:             }
 1867:         }
 1868:     }
 1869:     return ($trusted,$untrusted);
 1870: }
 1871: 
 1872: sub will_trust {
 1873:     my ($cmdtype,$domain,$possdom) = @_;
 1874:     return 1 if ($domain eq $possdom);
 1875:     my ($trustedref,$untrustedref) = &trusted_domains($cmdtype,$possdom);
 1876:     my $willtrust; 
 1877:     if ((ref($trustedref) eq 'ARRAY') && (@{$trustedref} > 0)) {
 1878:         if (grep(/^\Q$domain\E$/,@{$trustedref})) {
 1879:             $willtrust = 1;
 1880:         }
 1881:     } elsif ((ref($untrustedref) eq 'ARRAY') && (@{$untrustedref} > 0)) {
 1882:         unless (grep(/^\Q$domain\E$/,@{$untrustedref})) {
 1883:             $willtrust = 1;
 1884:         }
 1885:     } else {
 1886:         $willtrust = 1;
 1887:     }
 1888:     return $willtrust;
 1889: }
 1890: 
 1891: # ---------------------- Find the homebase for a user from domain's lib servers
 1892: 
 1893: my %homecache;
 1894: sub homeserver {
 1895:     my ($uname,$udom,$ignoreBadCache)=@_;
 1896:     my $index="$uname:$udom";
 1897: 
 1898:     if (exists($homecache{$index})) { return $homecache{$index}; }
 1899: 
 1900:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 1901:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 1902:         next if ($ignoreBadCache ne 'true' && 
 1903: 		 exists($badServerCache{$tryserver}));
 1904: 
 1905: 	my $answer=reply("home:$udom:$uname",$tryserver);
 1906: 	if ($answer eq 'found') {
 1907: 	    delete($badServerCache{$tryserver}); 
 1908: 	    return $homecache{$index}=$tryserver;
 1909: 	} elsif ($answer eq 'no_host') {
 1910: 	    $badServerCache{$tryserver}=1;
 1911: 	}
 1912:     }    
 1913:     return 'no_host';
 1914: }
 1915: 
 1916: # ----- Find the usernames behind a list of student/employee IDs or clicker IDs
 1917: 
 1918: sub idget {
 1919:     my ($udom,$idsref,$namespace)=@_;
 1920:     my %returnhash=();
 1921:     my @ids=(); 
 1922:     if (ref($idsref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 1923:         @ids = @{$idsref};
 1924:     } else {
 1925:         return %returnhash; 
 1926:     }
 1927:     if ($namespace eq '') {
 1928:         $namespace = 'ids';
 1929:     }
 1930:     
 1931:     my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
 1932:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 1933: 	my $idlist=join('&', map { &escape($_); } @ids);
 1934: 	if ($namespace eq 'ids') {
 1935: 	    $idlist=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 1936: 	}
 1937: 	my $reply;
 1938: 	if ($namespace eq 'ids') {
 1939: 	    $reply=&reply("idget:$udom:".$idlist,$tryserver);
 1940: 	} else {
 1941: 	    $reply=&reply("getdom:$udom:$namespace:$idlist",$tryserver);
 1942: 	}
 1943: 	my @answer=();
 1944: 	if (($reply ne 'con_lost') && ($reply!~/^error\:/)) {
 1945: 	    @answer=split(/\&/,$reply);
 1946: 	}                    ;
 1947: 	my $i;
 1948: 	for ($i=0;$i<=$#ids;$i++) {
 1949: 	    if ($answer[$i]) {
 1950: 		$returnhash{$ids[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
 1951: 	    }
 1952: 	}
 1953:     }
 1954:     return %returnhash;
 1955: }
 1956: 
 1957: # ------------------------------------- Find the IDs behind a list of usernames
 1958: 
 1959: sub idrget {
 1960:     my ($udom,@unames)=@_;
 1961:     my %returnhash=();
 1962:     foreach my $uname (@unames) {
 1963:         $returnhash{$uname}=(&userenvironment($udom,$uname,'id'))[1];
 1964:     }
 1965:     return %returnhash;
 1966: }
 1967: 
 1968: # Store away a list of names and associated student/employee IDs or clicker IDs
 1969: 
 1970: sub idput {
 1971:     my ($udom,$idsref,$uhom,$namespace)=@_;
 1972:     my %servers=();
 1973:     my %ids=();
 1974:     my %byid = ();
 1975:     if (ref($idsref) eq 'HASH') {
 1976:         %ids=%{$idsref};
 1977:     }
 1978:     if ($namespace eq '') {
 1979:         $namespace = 'ids'; 
 1980:     }
 1981:     foreach my $uname (keys(%ids)) {
 1982: 	&cput('environment',{'id'=>$ids{$uname}},$udom,$uname);
 1983:         if ($uhom eq '') {
 1984:             $uhom=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 1985:         }
 1986:         if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
 1987:             my $esc_unam=&escape($uname);
 1988:             if ($namespace eq 'ids') {
 1989:                 my $id=&escape($ids{$uname});
 1990:                 $id=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
 1991:                 my $esc_unam=&escape($uname);
 1992:                 $servers{$uhom}.=$id.'='.$esc_unam.'&';
 1993:             } else {
 1994:                 my @currids = split(/,/,$ids{$uname});
 1995:                 foreach my $id (@currids) {
 1996:                     $byid{$uhom}{$id} .= $uname.',';
 1997:                 }
 1998:             }
 1999:         }
 2000:     }
 2001:     if ($namespace eq 'clickers') {
 2002:         foreach my $server (keys(%byid)) {
 2003:             if (ref($byid{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 2004:                 foreach my $id (keys(%{$byid{$server}})) {
 2005:                     $byid{$server} =~ s/,$//;
 2006:                     $servers{$uhom}.=&escape($id).'='.&escape($byid{$server}).'&'; 
 2007:                 }
 2008:             }
 2009:         }
 2010:     }
 2011:     foreach my $server (keys(%servers)) {
 2012:         $servers{$server} =~ s/\&$//;
 2013:         if ($namespace eq 'ids') {     
 2014:             &critical('idput:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$server},$server);
 2015:         } else {
 2016:             &critical('updateclickers:'.$udom.':add:'.$servers{$server},$server);
 2017:         }
 2018:     }
 2019: }
 2020: 
 2021: # ------------- Delete unwanted student/employee IDs or clicker IDs from domain
 2022: 
 2023: sub iddel {
 2024:     my ($udom,$idshashref,$uhome,$namespace)=@_;
 2025:     my %result=();
 2026:     my %ids=();
 2027:     my %byid = ();
 2028:     if (ref($idshashref) eq 'HASH') {
 2029:         %ids=%{$idshashref};
 2030:     } else {
 2031:         return %result;
 2032:     }
 2033:     if ($namespace eq '') {
 2034:         $namespace = 'ids';
 2035:     }
 2036:     my %servers=();
 2037:     while (my ($id,$unamestr) = each(%ids)) {
 2038:         if ($namespace eq 'ids') {
 2039:             my $uhom = $uhome;
 2040:             if ($uhom eq '') { 
 2041:                 $uhom=&homeserver($unamestr,$udom);
 2042:             }
 2043:             if ($uhom ne 'no_host') {
 2044:                 $servers{$uhom}.='&'.&escape($id);
 2045:             }
 2046:          } else {
 2047:             my @curritems = split(/,/,$ids{$id});
 2048:             foreach my $uname (@curritems) {
 2049:                 my $uhom = $uhome;
 2050:                 if ($uhom eq '') {
 2051:                     $uhom=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 2052:                 }
 2053:                 if ($uhom ne 'no_host') { 
 2054:                     $byid{$uhom}{$id} .= $uname.',';
 2055:                 }
 2056:             }
 2057:         }
 2058:     }
 2059:     if ($namespace eq 'clickers') {
 2060:         foreach my $server (keys(%byid)) {
 2061:             if (ref($byid{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 2062:                 foreach my $id (keys(%{$byid{$server}})) {
 2063:                     $byid{$server}{$id} =~ s/,$//;
 2064:                     $servers{$server}.=&escape($id).'='.&escape($byid{$server}{$id}).'&';
 2065:                 }
 2066:             }
 2067:         }
 2068:     }
 2069:     foreach my $server (keys(%servers)) {
 2070:         $servers{$server} =~ s/\&$//;
 2071:         if ($namespace eq 'ids') {
 2072:             $result{$server} = &critical('iddel:'.$udom.':'.$servers{$server},$uhome);
 2073:         } elsif ($namespace eq 'clickers') {
 2074:             $result{$server} = &critical('updateclickers:'.$udom.':del:'.$servers{$server},$server);
 2075:         }
 2076:     }
 2077:     return %result;
 2078: }
 2079: 
 2080: # ----- Update clicker ID-to-username look-ups in clickers.db on library server 
 2081: 
 2082: sub updateclickers {
 2083:     my ($udom,$action,$idshashref,$uhome,$critical) = @_;
 2084:     my %clickers;
 2085:     if (ref($idshashref) eq 'HASH') {
 2086:         %clickers=%{$idshashref};
 2087:     } else {
 2088:         return;
 2089:     }
 2090:     my $items='';
 2091:     foreach my $item (keys(%clickers)) {
 2092:         $items.=&escape($item).'='.&escape($clickers{$item}).'&';
 2093:     }
 2094:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 2095:     my $request = "updateclickers:$udom:$action:$items";
 2096:     if ($critical) {
 2097:         return &critical($request,$uhome);
 2098:     } else {
 2099:         return &reply($request,$uhome);
 2100:     }
 2101: }
 2102: 
 2103: # ------------------------------dump from db file owned by domainconfig user
 2104: sub dump_dom {
 2105:     my ($namespace, $udom, $regexp) = @_;
 2106: 
 2107:     $udom ||= $env{'user.domain'};
 2108: 
 2109:     return () unless $udom;
 2110: 
 2111:     return &dump($namespace, $udom, &get_domainconfiguser($udom), $regexp);
 2112: }
 2113: 
 2114: # ------------------------------------------ get items from domain db files   
 2115: 
 2116: sub get_dom {
 2117:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome)=@_;
 2118:     return if ($udom eq 'public');
 2119:     my $items='';
 2120:     foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 2121:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 2122:     }
 2123:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 2124:     if (!$udom) {
 2125:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 2126:         return if ($udom eq 'public');
 2127:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 2128:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2129:         } else {
 2130:             undef($uhome);
 2131:         }
 2132:     } else {
 2133:         if (!$uhome) {
 2134:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 2135:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2136:             }
 2137:         }
 2138:     }
 2139:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 2140:         my $rep;
 2141:         if ($namespace =~ /^enc/) {
 2142:             $rep=&reply("encrypt:egetdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2143:         } else {
 2144:             $rep=&reply("getdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2145:         }
 2146:         my %returnhash;
 2147:         if ($rep eq '' || $rep =~ /^error: 2 /) {
 2148:             return %returnhash;
 2149:         }
 2150:         my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 2151:         if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 2152:             return @pairs;
 2153:         }
 2154:         my $i=0;
 2155:         foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 2156:             $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 2157:             $i++;
 2158:         }
 2159:         return %returnhash;
 2160:     } else {
 2161:         &logthis("get_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain ($udom) ($uhome)");
 2162:     }
 2163: }
 2164: 
 2165: # -------------------------------------------- put items in domain db files 
 2166: 
 2167: sub put_dom {
 2168:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome)=@_;
 2169:     if (!$udom) {
 2170:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 2171:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 2172:             $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2173:         } else {
 2174:             undef($uhome);
 2175:         }
 2176:     } else {
 2177:         if (!$uhome) {
 2178:             if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 2179:                 $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2180:             }
 2181:         }
 2182:     } 
 2183:     if ($udom && $uhome && ($uhome ne 'no_host')) {
 2184:         my $items='';
 2185:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 2186:             $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 2187:         }
 2188:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 2189:         if ($namespace =~ /^enc/) {
 2190:             return &reply("encrypt:putdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2191:         } else {
 2192:             return &reply("putdom:$udom:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 2193:         }
 2194:     } else {
 2195:         &logthis("put_dom failed - no homeserver and/or domain");
 2196:     }
 2197: }
 2198: 
 2199: # --------------------- newput for items in db file owned by domainconfig user
 2200: sub newput_dom {
 2201:     my ($namespace,$storehash,$udom) = @_;
 2202:     my $result;
 2203:     if (!$udom) {
 2204:         $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 2205:     }
 2206:     if ($udom) {
 2207:         my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom);
 2208:         $result = &newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname);
 2209:     }
 2210:     return $result;
 2211: }
 2212: 
 2213: # --------------------- delete for items in db file owned by domainconfig user
 2214: sub del_dom {
 2215:     my ($namespace,$storearr,$udom)=@_;
 2216:     if (ref($storearr) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2217:         if (!$udom) {
 2218:             $udom=$env{'user.domain'};
 2219:         }
 2220:         if ($udom) {
 2221:             my $uname = &get_domainconfiguser($udom); 
 2222:             return &del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname);
 2223:         }
 2224:     }
 2225: }
 2226: 
 2227: # ----------------------------------construct domainconfig user for a domain 
 2228: sub get_domainconfiguser {
 2229:     my ($udom) = @_;
 2230:     return $udom.'-domainconfig';
 2231: }
 2232: 
 2233: sub retrieve_inst_usertypes {
 2234:     my ($udom) = @_;
 2235:     my (%returnhash,@order);
 2236:     my %domdefs = &Apache::lonnet::get_domain_defaults($udom);
 2237:     if ((ref($domdefs{'inststatustypes'}) eq 'HASH') && 
 2238:         (ref($domdefs{'inststatusorder'}) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 2239:         return ($domdefs{'inststatustypes'},$domdefs{'inststatusorder'});
 2240:     } else {
 2241:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
 2242:             my $uhome=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2243:             my $rep=&reply("inst_usertypes:$udom",$uhome);
 2244:             if ($rep =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 2245:                 &logthis("retrieve_inst_usertypes failed - $rep returned from $uhome in domain: $udom");
 2246:                 return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 2247:             }
 2248:             my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$rep); 
 2249:             my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 2250:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 2251:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 2252:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 2253:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 2254:                 $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 2255:             }
 2256:             my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 2257:             foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 2258:                 push(@order,&unescape($item));
 2259:             }
 2260:         } else {
 2261:             &logthis("retrieve_inst_usertypes failed - no primary domain server for $udom");
 2262:         }
 2263:         return (\%returnhash,\@order);
 2264:     }
 2265: }
 2266: 
 2267: sub is_domainimage {
 2268:     my ($url) = @_;
 2269:     if ($url=~m-^/+res/+($match_domain)/+\1\-domainconfig/+(img|logo|domlogo)/+[^/]-) {
 2270:         if (&domain($1) ne '') {
 2271:             return '1';
 2272:         }
 2273:     }
 2274:     return;
 2275: }
 2276: 
 2277: sub inst_directory_query {
 2278:     my ($srch) = @_;
 2279:     my $udom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 2280:     my %results;
 2281:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 2282:     my $outcome;
 2283:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 2284:         unless ($homeserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 2285:             if ($srch->{'srchby'} eq 'email') {
 2286:                 my $lcrev = &get_server_loncaparev($udom,$homeserver);
 2287:                 my ($major,$minor) = ($lcrev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)\.[\w.\-]+\'?$/);
 2288:                 if (($major eq '' && $minor eq '') || ($major < 2) ||
 2289:                     (($major == 2) && ($minor < 12))) {
 2290:                     return;
 2291:                 }
 2292:             }
 2293:         }
 2294: 	my $queryid=&reply("querysend:instdirsearch:".
 2295: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 2296: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}).':'.
 2297: 			   &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}),$homeserver);
 2298: 	my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 2299: 	if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 2300: 	    &logthis('institutional directory search invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.' in domain '.$udom);
 2301: 	    return;
 2302: 	}
 2303: 	my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2304: 	my $maxtries = 5;
 2305: 	my $tries = 1;
 2306: 	while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 2307: 	    $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2308: 	    $tries ++;
 2309: 	}
 2310: 
 2311:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 2312:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 2313:                 $outcome = $response;
 2314:             } else {
 2315:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 2316:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 2317:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 2318:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 2319:                     $results{&unescape($key).':'.$udom} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 2320:                 }
 2321:             }
 2322:         }
 2323:     }
 2324:     return ($outcome,%results);
 2325: }
 2326: 
 2327: sub usersearch {
 2328:     my ($srch) = @_;
 2329:     my $dom = $srch->{'srchdomain'};
 2330:     my %results;
 2331:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 2332:     my $query = 'usersearch';
 2333:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 2334:         if (&host_domain($tryserver) eq $dom) {
 2335:             unless ($tryserver eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 2336:                 if ($srch->{'srchby'} eq 'email') {
 2337:                     my $lcrev = &get_server_loncaparev($dom,$tryserver);
 2338:                     my ($major,$minor) = ($lcrev =~ /^\'?(\d+)\.(\d+)\.[\w.\-]+\'?$/);
 2339:                     next if (($major eq '' && $minor eq '') || ($major < 2) ||
 2340:                              (($major == 2) && ($minor < 12)));
 2341:                 }
 2342:             }
 2343:             my $host=&hostname($tryserver);
 2344:             my $queryid=
 2345:                 &reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 2346:                        &escape($srch->{'srchby'}).':'.
 2347:                        &escape($srch->{'srchtype'}).':'.
 2348:                        &escape($srch->{'srchterm'}),$tryserver);
 2349:             if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 2350:                 &logthis('usersearch: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.'in domain '.$dom.' and server: '.$tryserver);
 2351:                 next;
 2352:             }
 2353:             my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2354:             my $maxtries = 1;
 2355:             my $tries = 1;
 2356:             while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 2357:                 $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2358:                 $tries ++;
 2359:             }
 2360:             if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 2361:                 &logthis('usersrch error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' - searching for : '.$srch->{'srchterm'}.' by '.$srch->{'srchby'}.' ('.$srch->{'srchtype'}.') -  maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 2362:             } else {
 2363:                 my @matches;
 2364:                 if ($reply =~ /\n/) {
 2365:                     @matches = split(/\n/,$reply);
 2366:                 } else {
 2367:                     @matches = split(/\&/,$reply);
 2368:                 }
 2369:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 2370:                     my ($uname,$udom,%userhash);
 2371:                     foreach my $entry (split(/:/,$match)) {
 2372:                         my ($key,$value) =
 2373:                             map {&unescape($_);} split(/=/,$entry);
 2374:                         $userhash{$key} = $value;
 2375:                         if ($key eq 'username') {
 2376:                             $uname = $value;
 2377:                         } elsif ($key eq 'domain') {
 2378:                             $udom = $value;
 2379:                         }
 2380:                     }
 2381:                     $results{$uname.':'.$udom} = \%userhash;
 2382:                 }
 2383:             }
 2384:         }
 2385:     }
 2386:     return %results;
 2387: }
 2388: 
 2389: sub get_instuser {
 2390:     my ($udom,$uname,$id) = @_;
 2391:     my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 2392:     my ($outcome,%results);
 2393:     if ($homeserver ne '') {
 2394:         my $queryid=&reply("querysend:getinstuser:".&escape($uname).':'.
 2395:                            &escape($id).':'.&escape($udom),$homeserver);
 2396:         my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 2397:         if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 2398:             &logthis('get_instuser invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 2399:             return;
 2400:         }
 2401:         my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2402:         my $maxtries = 5;
 2403:         my $tries = 1;
 2404:         while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 2405:             $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2406:             $tries ++;
 2407:         }
 2408:         if (!&error($response) && $response ne 'refused') {
 2409:             if ($response eq 'unavailable') {
 2410:                 $outcome = $response;
 2411:             } else {
 2412:                 $outcome = 'ok';
 2413:                 my @matches = split(/\n/,$response);
 2414:                 foreach my $match (@matches) {
 2415:                     my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$match);
 2416:                     $results{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 2417:                 }
 2418:             }
 2419:         }
 2420:     }
 2421:     my %userinfo;
 2422:     if (ref($results{$uname}) eq 'HASH') {
 2423:         %userinfo = %{$results{$uname}};
 2424:     } 
 2425:     return ($outcome,%userinfo);
 2426: }
 2427: 
 2428: sub get_multiple_instusers {
 2429:     my ($udom,$users,$caller) = @_;
 2430:     my ($outcome,$results);
 2431:     if (ref($users) eq 'HASH') {
 2432:         my $count = keys(%{$users}); 
 2433:         my $requested = &freeze_escape($users);
 2434:         my $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 2435:         if ($homeserver ne '') {
 2436:             my $queryid=&reply('querysend:getmultinstusers:::'.$caller.'='.$requested,$homeserver);
 2437:             my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 2438:             if ($queryid !~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 2439:                 &logthis('get_multiple_instusers invalid queryid: '.$queryid.
 2440:                          ' for host: '.$homeserver.'in domain '.$udom);
 2441:                 return ($outcome,$results);
 2442:             }
 2443:             my $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2444:             my $maxtries = 5;
 2445:             if ($count > 100) {
 2446:                 $maxtries = 1+int($count/20);
 2447:             }
 2448:             my $tries = 1;
 2449:             while (($response=~/^timeout/) && ($tries <= $maxtries)) {
 2450:                 $response = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 2451:                 $tries ++;
 2452:             }
 2453:             if ($response eq '') {
 2454:                 $results = {};
 2455:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$users})) {
 2456:                     my ($uname,$id);
 2457:                     if ($caller eq 'id') {
 2458:                         $id = $key;
 2459:                     } else {
 2460:                         $uname = $key;
 2461:                     }
 2462:                     my ($resp,%info) = &get_instuser($udom,$uname,$id);
 2463:                     $outcome = $resp;
 2464:                     if ($resp eq 'ok') {
 2465:                         %{$results} = (%{$results}, %info);
 2466:                     } else {
 2467:                         last;
 2468:                     }
 2469:                 }
 2470:             } elsif(!&error($response) && ($response ne 'refused')) {
 2471:                 if (($response eq 'unavailable') || ($response eq 'invalid') || ($response eq 'timeout')) {
 2472:                     $outcome = $response;
 2473:                 } else {
 2474:                     ($outcome,my $userdata) = split(/=/,$response,2);
 2475:                     if ($outcome eq 'ok') {
 2476:                         $results = &thaw_unescape($userdata); 
 2477:                     }
 2478:                 }
 2479:             }
 2480:         }
 2481:     }
 2482:     return ($outcome,$results);
 2483: }
 2484: 
 2485: sub inst_rulecheck {
 2486:     my ($udom,$uname,$id,$item,$rules) = @_;
 2487:     my %returnhash;
 2488:     if ($udom ne '') {
 2489:         if (ref($rules) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2490:             @{$rules} = map {&escape($_);} (@{$rules});
 2491:             my $rulestr = join(':',@{$rules});
 2492:             my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2493:             if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 2494:                 my $response;
 2495:                 if ($item eq 'username') {                
 2496:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 2497:                                               ':'.&escape($uname).':'.$rulestr,
 2498:                                               $homeserver));
 2499:                 } elsif ($item eq 'id') {
 2500:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instidrulecheck:'.&escape($udom).
 2501:                                               ':'.&escape($id).':'.$rulestr,
 2502:                                               $homeserver));
 2503:                 } elsif ($item eq 'selfcreate') {
 2504:                     $response=&unescape(&reply('instselfcreatecheck:'.
 2505:                                                &escape($udom).':'.&escape($uname).
 2506:                                               ':'.$rulestr,$homeserver));
 2507:                 }
 2508:                 if ($response ne 'refused') {
 2509:                     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$response);
 2510:                     foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 2511:                         my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 2512:                         $key = &unescape($key);
 2513:                         next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 2514:                         $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 2515:                     }
 2516:                 }
 2517:             }
 2518:         }
 2519:     }
 2520:     return %returnhash;
 2521: }
 2522: 
 2523: sub inst_userrules {
 2524:     my ($udom,$check) = @_;
 2525:     my (%ruleshash,@ruleorder);
 2526:     if ($udom ne '') {
 2527:         my $homeserver=&domain($udom,'primary');
 2528:         if (($homeserver ne '') && ($homeserver ne 'no_host')) {
 2529:             my $response;
 2530:             if ($check eq 'id') {
 2531:                 $response=&reply('instidrules:'.&escape($udom),
 2532:                                  $homeserver);
 2533:             } elsif ($check eq 'email') {
 2534:                 $response=&reply('instemailrules:'.&escape($udom),
 2535:                                  $homeserver);
 2536:             } else {
 2537:                 $response=&reply('instuserrules:'.&escape($udom),
 2538:                                  $homeserver);
 2539:             }
 2540:             if (($response ne 'refused') && ($response ne 'error') && 
 2541:                 ($response ne 'unknown_cmd') && 
 2542:                 ($response ne 'no_such_host')) {
 2543:                 my ($hashitems,$orderitems) = split(/:/,$response);
 2544:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$hashitems);
 2545:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 2546:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 2547:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 2548:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 2549:                     $ruleshash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 2550:                 }
 2551:                 my @esc_order = split(/\&/,$orderitems);
 2552:                 foreach my $item (@esc_order) {
 2553:                     push(@ruleorder,&unescape($item));
 2554:                 }
 2555:             }
 2556:         }
 2557:     }
 2558:     return (\%ruleshash,\@ruleorder);
 2559: }
 2560: 
 2561: # ------------- Get Authentication, Language and User Tools Defaults for Domain
 2562: 
 2563: sub get_domain_defaults {
 2564:     my ($domain,$ignore_cache) = @_;
 2565:     return if (($domain eq '') || ($domain eq 'public'));
 2566:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 2567:     unless ($ignore_cache) {
 2568:         my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('domdefaults',$domain);
 2569:         if (defined($cached)) {
 2570:             if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 2571:                 return %{$result};
 2572:             }
 2573:         }
 2574:     }
 2575:     my %domdefaults;
 2576:     my %domconfig =
 2577:          &Apache::lonnet::get_dom('configuration',['defaults','quotas',
 2578:                                   'requestcourses','inststatus',
 2579:                                   'coursedefaults','usersessions',
 2580:                                   'requestauthor','selfenrollment',
 2581:                                   'coursecategories','ssl','autoenroll',
 2582:                                   'trust','helpsettings'],$domain);
 2583:     my @coursetypes = ('official','unofficial','community','textbook','placement');
 2584:     if (ref($domconfig{'defaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2585:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'lang_def'}; 
 2586:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_def'};
 2587:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'auth_arg_def'};
 2588:         $domdefaults{'timezone_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'timezone_def'};
 2589:         $domdefaults{'datelocale_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'datelocale_def'};
 2590:         $domdefaults{'portal_def'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'portal_def'};
 2591:         $domdefaults{'intauth_cost'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'intauth_cost'};
 2592:         $domdefaults{'intauth_switch'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'intauth_switch'};
 2593:         $domdefaults{'intauth_check'} = $domconfig{'defaults'}{'intauth_check'};
 2594:     } else {
 2595:         $domdefaults{'lang_def'} = &domain($domain,'lang_def');
 2596:         $domdefaults{'auth_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_def');
 2597:         $domdefaults{'auth_arg_def'} = &domain($domain,'auth_arg_def');
 2598:     }
 2599:     if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2600:         if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2601:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{'defaultquota'};
 2602:         } else {
 2603:             $domdefaults{'defaultquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'};
 2604:         }
 2605:         my @usertools = ('aboutme','blog','webdav','portfolio');
 2606:         foreach my $item (@usertools) {
 2607:             if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{$item}) eq 'HASH') {
 2608:                 $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{$item};
 2609:             }
 2610:         }
 2611:         if (ref($domconfig{'quotas'}{'authorquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2612:             $domdefaults{'authorquota'} = $domconfig{'quotas'}{'authorquota'};
 2613:         }
 2614:     }
 2615:     if (ref($domconfig{'requestcourses'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2616:         foreach my $item ('official','unofficial','community','textbook','placement') {
 2617:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'requestcourses'}{$item};
 2618:         }
 2619:     }
 2620:     if (ref($domconfig{'requestauthor'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2621:         $domdefaults{'requestauthor'} = $domconfig{'requestauthor'};
 2622:     }
 2623:     if (ref($domconfig{'inststatus'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2624:         foreach my $item ('inststatustypes','inststatusorder','inststatusguest') {
 2625:             $domdefaults{$item} = $domconfig{'inststatus'}{$item};
 2626:         }
 2627:     }
 2628:     if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2629:         $domdefaults{'canuse_pdfforms'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canuse_pdfforms'};
 2630:         $domdefaults{'usejsme'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'usejsme'};
 2631:         $domdefaults{'uselcmath'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'uselcmath'};
 2632:         if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2633:             $domdefaults{'postsubmit'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}{'client'};
 2634:         }
 2635:         foreach my $type (@coursetypes) {
 2636:             if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'coursecredits'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2637:                 unless ($type eq 'community') {
 2638:                     $domdefaults{$type.'credits'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'coursecredits'}{$type};
 2639:                 }
 2640:             }
 2641:             if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'uploadquota'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2642:                 $domdefaults{$type.'quota'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'uploadquota'}{$type};
 2643:             }
 2644:             if ($domdefaults{'postsubmit'} eq 'on') {
 2645:                 if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}{'timeout'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2646:                     $domdefaults{$type.'postsubtimeout'} = 
 2647:                         $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'postsubmit'}{'timeout'}{$type}; 
 2648:                 }
 2649:             }
 2650:         }
 2651:         if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2652:             if (ref($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}{'instcode'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 2653:                 my @clonecodes = @{$domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}{'instcode'}};
 2654:                 if (@clonecodes) {
 2655:                     $domdefaults{'canclone'} = join('+',@clonecodes);
 2656:                 }
 2657:             }
 2658:         } elsif ($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'}) {
 2659:             $domdefaults{'canclone'}=$domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'canclone'};
 2660:         }
 2661:         if ($domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'texengine'}) {
 2662:             $domdefaults{'texengine'} = $domconfig{'coursedefaults'}{'texengine'};
 2663:         } 
 2664:     }
 2665:     if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2666:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'remote'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2667:             $domdefaults{'remotesessions'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'remote'};
 2668:         }
 2669:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'hosted'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2670:             $domdefaults{'hostedsessions'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'hosted'};
 2671:         }
 2672:         if (ref($domconfig{'usersessions'}{'offloadnow'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2673:             $domdefaults{'offloadnow'} = $domconfig{'usersessions'}{'offloadnow'};
 2674:         }
 2675:     }
 2676:     if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2677:         if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'admin'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2678:             my @settings = ('types','registered','enroll_dates','access_dates','section',
 2679:                             'approval','limit');
 2680:             foreach my $type (@coursetypes) {
 2681:                 if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'admin'}{$type}) eq 'HASH') {
 2682:                     my @mgrdc = ();
 2683:                     foreach my $item (@settings) {
 2684:                         if ($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'admin'}{$type}{$item} eq '0') {
 2685:                             push(@mgrdc,$item);
 2686:                         }
 2687:                     }
 2688:                     if (@mgrdc) {
 2689:                         $domdefaults{$type.'selfenrolladmdc'} = join(',',@mgrdc);
 2690:                     }
 2691:                 }
 2692:             }
 2693:         }
 2694:         if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2695:             foreach my $type (@coursetypes) {
 2696:                 if (ref($domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}{$type}) eq 'HASH') {
 2697:                     foreach my $item (keys(%{$domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}{$type}})) {
 2698:                         $domdefaults{$type.'selfenroll'.$item} = $domconfig{'selfenrollment'}{'default'}{$type}{$item};
 2699:                     }
 2700:                 }
 2701:             }
 2702:         }
 2703:     }
 2704:     if (ref($domconfig{'coursecategories'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2705:         $domdefaults{'catauth'} = 'std';
 2706:         $domdefaults{'catunauth'} = 'std';
 2707:         if ($domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'auth'}) {
 2708:             $domdefaults{'catauth'} = $domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'auth'};
 2709:         }
 2710:         if ($domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'unauth'}) {
 2711:             $domdefaults{'catunauth'} = $domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'unauth'};
 2712:         }
 2713:     }
 2714:     if (ref($domconfig{'ssl'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2715:         if (ref($domconfig{'ssl'}{'replication'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2716:             $domdefaults{'replication'} = $domconfig{'ssl'}{'replication'};
 2717:         }
 2718:         if (ref($domconfig{'ssl'}{'connto'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2719:             $domdefaults{'connect'} = $domconfig{'ssl'}{'connto'};
 2720:         }
 2721:         if (ref($domconfig{'ssl'}{'connfrom'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2722:             $domdefaults{'connect'} = $domconfig{'ssl'}{'connfrom'};
 2723:         }
 2724:     }
 2725:     if (ref($domconfig{'trust'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2726:         my @prefixes = qw(content shared enroll othcoau coaurem domroles catalog reqcrs msg);
 2727:         foreach my $prefix (@prefixes) {
 2728:             if (ref($domconfig{'trust'}{$prefix}) eq 'HASH') {
 2729:                 $domdefaults{'trust'.$prefix} = $domconfig{'trust'}{$prefix};
 2730:             }
 2731:         }
 2732:     }
 2733:     if (ref($domconfig{'autoenroll'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2734:         $domdefaults{'autofailsafe'} = $domconfig{'autoenroll'}{'autofailsafe'};
 2735:     }
 2736:     if (ref($domconfig{'helpsettings'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2737:         $domdefaults{'submitbugs'} = $domconfig{'helpsettings'}{'submitbugs'};
 2738:         if (ref($domconfig{'helpsettings'}{'adhoc'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2739:             $domdefaults{'adhocroles'} = $domconfig{'helpsettings'}{'adhoc'};
 2740:         }
 2741:     }
 2742:     &do_cache_new('domdefaults',$domain,\%domdefaults,$cachetime);
 2743:     return %domdefaults;
 2744: }
 2745: 
 2746: sub get_dom_cats {
 2747:     my ($dom) = @_;
 2748:     return unless (&domain($dom));
 2749:     my ($cats,$cached)=&is_cached_new('cats',$dom);
 2750:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 2751:         my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['coursecategories'],$dom);
 2752:         if (ref($domconfig{'coursecategories'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2753:             if (ref($domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'cats'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2754:                 %{$cats} = %{$domconfig{'coursecategories'}{'cats'}};
 2755:             } else {
 2756:                 $cats = {};
 2757:             }
 2758:         } else {
 2759:             $cats = {};
 2760:         }
 2761:         &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('cats',$dom,$cats,3600);
 2762:     }
 2763:     return $cats;
 2764: }
 2765: 
 2766: sub get_dom_instcats {
 2767:     my ($dom) = @_;
 2768:     return unless (&domain($dom));
 2769:     my ($instcats,$cached)=&is_cached_new('instcats',$dom);
 2770:     unless (defined($cached)) {
 2771:         my (%coursecodes,%codes,@codetitles,%cat_titles,%cat_order);
 2772:         my $totcodes = &retrieve_instcodes(\%coursecodes,$dom);
 2773:         if ($totcodes > 0) {
 2774:             my $caller = 'global';
 2775:             if (&auto_instcode_format($caller,$dom,\%coursecodes,\%codes,
 2776:                                       \@codetitles,\%cat_titles,\%cat_order) eq 'ok') {
 2777:                 $instcats = {
 2778:                                 codes => \%codes,
 2779:                                 codetitles => \@codetitles,
 2780:                                 cat_titles => \%cat_titles,
 2781:                                 cat_order => \%cat_order,
 2782:                             };
 2783:                 &do_cache_new('instcats',$dom,$instcats,3600);
 2784:             }
 2785:         }
 2786:     }
 2787:     return $instcats;
 2788: }
 2789: 
 2790: sub retrieve_instcodes {
 2791:     my ($coursecodes,$dom) = @_;
 2792:     my $totcodes;
 2793:     my %courses = &courseiddump($dom,'.',1,'.','.','.',undef,undef,'Course');
 2794:     foreach my $course (keys(%courses)) {
 2795:         if (ref($courses{$course}) eq 'HASH') {
 2796:             if ($courses{$course}{'inst_code'} ne '') {
 2797:                 $$coursecodes{$course} = $courses{$course}{'inst_code'};
 2798:                 $totcodes ++;
 2799:             }
 2800:         }
 2801:     }
 2802:     return $totcodes;
 2803: }
 2804: 
 2805: sub course_portal_url {
 2806:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 2807:     my $chome = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 2808:     my $hostname = &hostname($chome);
 2809:     my $protocol = $protocol{$chome};
 2810:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
 2811:     my %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($cdom);
 2812:     my $firsturl;
 2813:     if ($domdefaults{'portal_def'}) {
 2814:         $firsturl = $domdefaults{'portal_def'};
 2815:     } else {
 2816:         $firsturl = $protocol.'://'.$hostname;
 2817:     }
 2818:     return $firsturl;
 2819: }
 2820: 
 2821: # --------------------------------------------- Get domain config for passwords
 2822: 
 2823: sub get_passwdconf {
 2824:     my ($dom) = @_;
 2825:     my (%passwdconf,$gotconf,$lookup);
 2826:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('passwdconf',$dom);
 2827:     if (defined($cached)) {
 2828:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 2829:             %passwdconf = %{$result};
 2830:             $gotconf = 1;
 2831:         }
 2832:     }
 2833:     unless ($gotconf) {
 2834:         my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['passwords'],$dom);
 2835:         if (ref($domconfig{'passwords'}) eq 'HASH') {
 2836:             %passwdconf = %{$domconfig{'passwords'}};
 2837:         }
 2838:         my $cachetime = 24*60*60;
 2839:         &do_cache_new('passwdconf',$dom,\%passwdconf,$cachetime);
 2840:     }
 2841:     return %passwdconf;
 2842: }
 2843: 
 2844: # --------------------------------------------------- Assign a key to a student
 2845: 
 2846: sub assign_access_key {
 2847: #
 2848: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 2849: # comments are being appended
 2850: #
 2851:     my ($ckey,$kdom,$knum,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname,$logentry)=@_;
 2852:     $kdom=
 2853:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($kdom));
 2854:     $knum=
 2855:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($knum));
 2856:     $cdom=
 2857:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2858:     $cnum=
 2859:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2860:     $udom=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($udom));
 2861:     $uname=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($uname));
 2862:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$kdom,$knum);
 2863:     if (($existing{$ckey}=~/^\#(.*)$/) || # - new key
 2864:         ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#(.*)$/)) { 
 2865:                                                   # assigned to this person
 2866:                                                   # - this should not happen,
 2867:                                                   # unless something went wrong
 2868:                                                   # the first time around
 2869: # ready to assign
 2870:         $logentry=$1.'; '.$logentry;
 2871:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$uname.':'.$udom.'#'.$logentry},
 2872:                                                  $kdom,$knum) eq 'ok') {
 2873: # key now belongs to user
 2874: 	    my $envkey='key.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 2875:             if (&put('environment',{$envkey => $ckey}) eq 'ok') {
 2876:                 &appenv({'environment.'.$envkey => $ckey});
 2877:                 return 'ok';
 2878:             } else {
 2879:                 return 
 2880:   'error: Count not permanently assign key, will need to be re-entered later.';
 2881: 	    }
 2882:         } else {
 2883:             return 'error: Could not assign key, try again later.';
 2884:         }
 2885:     } elsif (!$existing{$ckey}) {
 2886: # the key does not exist
 2887: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 2888:     } else {
 2889: # the key is somebody else's
 2890: 	return 'error: The key is already in use';
 2891:     }
 2892: }
 2893: 
 2894: # ------------------------------------------ put an additional comment on a key
 2895: 
 2896: sub comment_access_key {
 2897: #
 2898: # a valid key looks like uname:udom#comments
 2899: # comments are being appended
 2900: #
 2901:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 2902:     $cdom=
 2903:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2904:     $cnum=
 2905:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2906:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2907:     if ($existing{$ckey}) {
 2908:         $existing{$ckey}.='; '.$logentry;
 2909: # ready to assign
 2910:         if (&put('accesskeys',{$ckey=>$existing{$ckey}},
 2911:                                                  $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 2912: 	    return 'ok';
 2913:         } else {
 2914: 	    return 'error: Count not store comment.';
 2915:         }
 2916:     } else {
 2917: # the key does not exist
 2918: 	return 'error: The key does not exist';
 2919:     }
 2920: }
 2921: 
 2922: # ------------------------------------------------------ Generate a set of keys
 2923: 
 2924: sub generate_access_keys {
 2925:     my ($number,$cdom,$cnum,$logentry)=@_;
 2926:     $cdom=
 2927:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2928:     $cnum=
 2929:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2930:     unless (&allowed('mky',$cdom)) { return 0; }
 2931:     unless (($cdom) && ($cnum)) { return 0; }
 2932:     if ($number>10000) { return 0; }
 2933:     sleep(2); # make sure don't get same seed twice
 2934:     srand(time()^($$+($$<<15))); # from "Programming Perl"
 2935:     my $total=0;
 2936:     for (my $i=1;$i<=$number;$i++) {
 2937:        my $newkey=sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 2938:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand)).'-'.
 2939:                   sprintf("%lx",int(100000*rand));
 2940:        $newkey=~s/1/g/g; # folks mix up 1 and l
 2941:        $newkey=~s/0/h/g; # and also 0 and O
 2942:        my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$newkey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2943:        if ($existing{$newkey}) {
 2944:            $i--;
 2945:        } else {
 2946: 	  if (&put('accesskeys',
 2947:               { $newkey => '# generated '.localtime().
 2948:                            ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.'@'.$env{'user.domain'}.
 2949:                            '; '.$logentry },
 2950: 		   $cdom,$cnum) eq 'ok') {
 2951:               $total++;
 2952: 	  }
 2953:        }
 2954:     }
 2955:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
 2956:          'Generated '.$total.' keys for '.$cnum.' at '.$cdom);
 2957:     return $total;
 2958: }
 2959: 
 2960: # ------------------------------------------------------- Validate an accesskey
 2961: 
 2962: sub validate_access_key {
 2963:     my ($ckey,$cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname)=@_;
 2964:     $cdom=
 2965:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} unless (defined($cdom));
 2966:     $cnum=
 2967:    $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'} unless (defined($cnum));
 2968:     $udom=$env{'user.domain'} unless (defined($udom));
 2969:     $uname=$env{'user.name'} unless (defined($uname));
 2970:     my %existing=&get('accesskeys',[$ckey],$cdom,$cnum);
 2971:     return ($existing{$ckey}=~/^\Q$uname\E\:\Q$udom\E\#/);
 2972: }
 2973: 
 2974: # ------------------------------------- Find the section of student in a course
 2975: sub devalidate_getsection_cache {
 2976:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 2977:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 2978:     &devalidate_cache_new('getsection',$hashid);
 2979: }
 2980: 
 2981: sub courseid_to_courseurl {
 2982:     my ($courseid) = @_;
 2983:     #already url style courseid
 2984:     return $courseid if ($courseid =~ m{^/});
 2985: 
 2986:     if (exists($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'})) {
 2987: 	my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
 2988: 	my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
 2989: 	return "/$cdom/$cnum";
 2990:     }
 2991: 
 2992:     my %courseinfo=&Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($courseid);
 2993:     if (exists($courseinfo{'num'})) {
 2994: 	return "/$courseinfo{'domain'}/$courseinfo{'num'}";
 2995:     }
 2996: 
 2997:     return undef;
 2998: }
 2999: 
 3000: sub getsection {
 3001:     my ($udom,$unam,$courseid)=@_;
 3002:     my $cachetime=1800;
 3003: 
 3004:     my $hashid="$udom:$unam:$courseid";
 3005:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getsection',$hashid);
 3006:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
 3007: 
 3008:     my %Pending; 
 3009:     my %Expired;
 3010:     #
 3011:     # Each role can either have not started yet (pending), be active, 
 3012:     #    or have expired.
 3013:     #
 3014:     # If there is an active role, we are done.
 3015:     #
 3016:     # If there is more than one role which has not started yet, 
 3017:     #     choose the one which will start sooner
 3018:     # If there is one role which has not started yet, return it.
 3019:     #
 3020:     # If there is more than one expired role, choose the one which ended last.
 3021:     # If there is a role which has expired, return it.
 3022:     #
 3023:     $courseid = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 3024:     my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$unam,$courseid);
 3025:     foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 3026:         next if ($key !~/^\Q$courseid\E(?:\/)*(\w+)*\_st$/);
 3027:         my $section=$1;
 3028:         if ($key eq $courseid.'_st') { $section=''; }
 3029:         my ($dummy,$end,$start)=split(/\_/,&unescape($roleshash{$key}));
 3030:         my $now=time;
 3031:         if (defined($end) && $end && ($now > $end)) {
 3032:             $Expired{$end}=$section;
 3033:             next;
 3034:         }
 3035:         if (defined($start) && $start && ($now < $start)) {
 3036:             $Pending{$start}=$section;
 3037:             next;
 3038:         }
 3039:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$section,$cachetime);
 3040:     }
 3041:     #
 3042:     # Presumedly there will be few matching roles from the above
 3043:     # loop and the sorting time will be negligible.
 3044:     if (scalar(keys(%Pending))) {
 3045:         my ($time) = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Pending);
 3046:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Pending{$time},$cachetime);
 3047:     } 
 3048:     if (scalar(keys(%Expired))) {
 3049:         my @sorted = sort {$a <=> $b} keys(%Expired);
 3050:         my $time = pop(@sorted);
 3051:         return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,$Expired{$time},$cachetime);
 3052:     }
 3053:     return &do_cache_new('getsection',$hashid,'-1',$cachetime);
 3054: }
 3055: 
 3056: sub save_cache {
 3057:     &purge_remembered();
 3058:     #&Apache::loncommon::validate_page();
 3059:     undef(%env);
 3060:     undef($env_loaded);
 3061: }
 3062: 
 3063: my $to_remember=-1;
 3064: my %remembered;
 3065: my %accessed;
 3066: my $kicks=0;
 3067: my $hits=0;
 3068: sub make_key {
 3069:     my ($name,$id) = @_;
 3070:     if (length($id) > 65 
 3071: 	&& length(&escape($id)) > 200) {
 3072: 	$id=length($id).':'.&Digest::MD5::md5_hex($id);
 3073:     }
 3074:     return &escape($name.':'.$id);
 3075: }
 3076: 
 3077: sub devalidate_cache_new {
 3078:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 3079:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("deleting $name:$id"); }
 3080:     my $remembered_id=$name.':'.$id;
 3081:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 3082:     $memcache->delete($id);
 3083:     delete($remembered{$remembered_id});
 3084:     delete($accessed{$remembered_id});
 3085: }
 3086: 
 3087: sub is_cached_new {
 3088:     my ($name,$id,$debug) = @_;
 3089:     my $remembered_id=$name.':'.$id; # this is to avoid make_key (which is slow) whenever possible
 3090:     if (exists($remembered{$remembered_id})) {
 3091: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Early return $remembered_id of $remembered{$remembered_id} "); }
 3092: 	$accessed{$remembered_id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 3093: 	$hits++;
 3094: 	return ($remembered{$remembered_id},1);
 3095:     }
 3096:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 3097:     my $value = $memcache->get($id);
 3098:     if (!(defined($value))) {
 3099: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is not defined"); }
 3100: 	return (undef,undef);
 3101:     }
 3102:     if ($value eq '__undef__') {
 3103: 	if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is __undef__"); }
 3104: 	$value=undef;
 3105:     }
 3106:     &make_room($remembered_id,$value,$debug);
 3107:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("getting $id is $value"); }
 3108:     return ($value,1);
 3109: }
 3110: 
 3111: sub do_cache_new {
 3112:     my ($name,$id,$value,$time,$debug) = @_;
 3113:     my $remembered_id=$name.':'.$id;
 3114:     $id=&make_key($name,$id);
 3115:     my $setvalue=$value;
 3116:     if (!defined($setvalue)) {
 3117: 	$setvalue='__undef__';
 3118:     }
 3119:     if (!defined($time) ) {
 3120: 	$time=600;
 3121:     }
 3122:     if ($debug) { &Apache::lonnet::logthis("Setting $id to $value"); }
 3123:     my $result = $memcache->set($id,$setvalue,$time);
 3124:     if (! $result) {
 3125: 	&logthis("caching of id -> $id  failed");
 3126: 	$memcache->disconnect_all();
 3127:     }
 3128:     # need to make a copy of $value
 3129:     &make_room($remembered_id,$value,$debug);
 3130:     return $value;
 3131: }
 3132: 
 3133: sub make_room {
 3134:     my ($remembered_id,$value,$debug)=@_;
 3135: 
 3136:     $remembered{$remembered_id}= (ref($value)) ? &Storable::dclone($value)
 3137:                                     : $value;
 3138:     if ($to_remember<0) { return; }
 3139:     $accessed{$remembered_id}=[&gettimeofday()];
 3140:     if (scalar(keys(%remembered)) <= $to_remember) { return; }
 3141:     my $to_kick;
 3142:     my $max_time=0;
 3143:     foreach my $other (keys(%accessed)) {
 3144: 	if (&tv_interval($accessed{$other}) > $max_time) {
 3145: 	    $to_kick=$other;
 3146: 	    $max_time=&tv_interval($accessed{$other});
 3147: 	}
 3148:     }
 3149:     delete($remembered{$to_kick});
 3150:     delete($accessed{$to_kick});
 3151:     $kicks++;
 3152:     if ($debug) { &logthis("kicking $to_kick $max_time $kicks\n"); }
 3153:     return;
 3154: }
 3155: 
 3156: sub purge_remembered {
 3157:     #&logthis("Tossing ".scalar(keys(%remembered)));
 3158:     #&logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&freeze(\%remembered))));
 3159:     undef(%remembered);
 3160:     undef(%accessed);
 3161: }
 3162: # ------------------------------------- Read an entry from a user's environment
 3163: 
 3164: sub userenvironment {
 3165:     my ($udom,$unam,@what)=@_;
 3166:     my $items;
 3167:     foreach my $item (@what) {
 3168:         $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 3169:     }
 3170:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 3171:     my %returnhash=();
 3172:     my $uhome = &homeserver($unam,$udom);
 3173:     unless ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
 3174:         my @answer=split(/\&/, 
 3175:             &reply('get:'.$udom.':'.$unam.':environment:'.$items,$uhome));
 3176:         if ($#answer==0 && $answer[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error:|no_such_host)/i) {
 3177:             return %returnhash;
 3178:         }
 3179:         my $i;
 3180:         for ($i=0;$i<=$#what;$i++) {
 3181: 	    $returnhash{$what[$i]}=&unescape($answer[$i]);
 3182:         }
 3183:     }
 3184:     return %returnhash;
 3185: }
 3186: 
 3187: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Get a studentphoto
 3188: sub studentphoto {
 3189:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext) = @_;
 3190:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 3191:     if (defined($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 3192:         if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.showphoto'}) {
 3193:             if ($udom eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'}) {
 3194:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext)); 
 3195:             } else {
 3196:                 my ($result,$perm_reqd)=
 3197: 		    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 3198:                 if ($result eq 'ok') {
 3199:                     if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 3200:                         return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 3201:                     }
 3202:                 }
 3203:             }
 3204:         }
 3205:     } else {
 3206:         my ($result,$perm_reqd) = 
 3207: 	    &Apache::lonnet::auto_photo_permission($unam,$udom);
 3208:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 3209:             if (!($perm_reqd eq 'yes')) {
 3210:                 return(&retrievestudentphoto($udom,$unam,$ext));
 3211:             }
 3212:         }
 3213:     }
 3214:     return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 3215: }
 3216: 
 3217: sub retrievestudentphoto {
 3218:     my ($udom,$unam,$ext,$type) = @_;
 3219:     my $home=&Apache::lonnet::homeserver($unam,$udom);
 3220:     my $ret=&Apache::lonnet::reply("studentphoto:$udom:$unam:$ext:$type",$home);
 3221:     if ($ret eq 'ok') {
 3222:         my $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto.$ext";
 3223:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 3224:             $url="/uploaded/$udom/$unam/internal/studentphoto_tn.$ext"; 
 3225:         }
 3226:         my $tokenurl=&Apache::lonnet::tokenwrapper($url);
 3227:         return $tokenurl;
 3228:     } else {
 3229:         if ($type eq 'thumbnail') {
 3230:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/genericstudent_tn.gif';
 3231:         } else { 
 3232:             return '/adm/lonKaputt/lonlogo_broken.gif';
 3233:         }
 3234:     }
 3235: }
 3236: 
 3237: # -------------------------------------------------------------------- New chat
 3238: 
 3239: sub chatsend {
 3240:     my ($newentry,$anon,$group)=@_;
 3241:     my $cnum=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 3242:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 3243:     my $chome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 3244:     &reply('chatsend:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
 3245: 	   &escape($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$anon.':'.
 3246: 		   &escape($newentry)).':'.$group,$chome);
 3247: }
 3248: 
 3249: # ------------------------------------------ Find current version of a resource
 3250: 
 3251: sub getversion {
 3252:     my $fname=&clutter(shift);
 3253:     unless ($fname=~m{^(/adm/wrapper|)/res/}) { return -1; }
 3254:     return &currentversion(&filelocation('',$fname));
 3255: }
 3256: 
 3257: sub currentversion {
 3258:     my $fname=shift;
 3259:     my $author=$fname;
 3260:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 3261:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 3262:     my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 3263:     if ($home eq 'no_host') { 
 3264:         return -1; 
 3265:     }
 3266:     my $answer=&reply("currentversion:$fname",$home);
 3267:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 3268: 	return -1;
 3269:     }
 3270:     return $answer;
 3271: }
 3272: 
 3273: #
 3274: # Return special version number of resource if set by override, empty otherwise
 3275: #
 3276: sub usedversion {
 3277:     my $fname=shift;
 3278:     unless ($fname) { $fname=$env{'request.uri'}; }
 3279:     my ($urlversion)=($fname=~/\.(\d+)\.\w+$/);
 3280:     if ($urlversion) { return $urlversion; }
 3281:     return '';
 3282: }
 3283: 
 3284: # ----------------------------- Subscribe to a resource, return URL if possible
 3285: 
 3286: sub subscribe {
 3287:     my $fname=shift;
 3288:     if ($fname=~/\/(aboutme|syllabus|bulletinboard|smppg)$/) { return ''; }
 3289:     $fname=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 3290:     my $author=$fname;
 3291:     $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 3292:     my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 3293:     my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 3294:     if ($home eq 'no_host') {
 3295:         return 'not_found';
 3296:     }
 3297:     my $answer=reply("sub:$fname",$home);
 3298:     if (($answer eq 'con_lost') || ($answer eq 'rejected')) {
 3299: 	$answer.=' by '.$home;
 3300:     }
 3301:     return $answer;
 3302: }
 3303:     
 3304: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Replicate file
 3305: 
 3306: sub repcopy {
 3307:     my $filename=shift;
 3308:     $filename=~s/\/+/\//g;
 3309:     my $londocroot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 3310:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q$londocroot/adm/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
 3311:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q/home/httpd/lonUsers/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
 3312:     if ($filename=~m{^\Q$londocroot/userfiles/\E} or
 3313: 	$filename=~m{^/*(uploaded|editupload)/}) {
 3314: 	return &repcopy_userfile($filename);
 3315:     }
 3316:     $filename=~s/[\n\r]//g;
 3317:     my $transname="$filename.in.transfer";
 3318: # FIXME: this should flock
 3319:     if ((-e $filename) || (-e $transname)) { return 'ok'; }
 3320:     my $remoteurl=subscribe($filename);
 3321:     if ($remoteurl =~ /^con_lost by/) {
 3322: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 3323:            return 'unavailable';
 3324:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'not_found') {
 3325: 	   #&logthis("Subscribe returned not_found: $filename");
 3326: 	   return 'not_found';
 3327:     } elsif ($remoteurl =~ /^rejected by/) {
 3328: 	   &logthis("Subscribe returned $remoteurl: $filename");
 3329:            return 'forbidden';
 3330:     } elsif ($remoteurl eq 'directory') {
 3331:            return 'ok';
 3332:     } else {
 3333:         my $author=$filename;
 3334:         $author=~s/\/home\/httpd\/html\/res\/([^\/]*)\/([^\/]*).*/$1\/$2/;
 3335:         my ($udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$author);
 3336:         my $home=homeserver($uname,$udom);
 3337:         unless ($home eq $perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 3338:            my @parts=split(/\//,$filename);
 3339:            my $path="/$parts[1]/$parts[2]/$parts[3]/$parts[4]";
 3340:            if ($path ne "$londocroot/res") {
 3341:                &logthis("Malconfiguration for replication: $filename");
 3342: 	       return 'bad_request';
 3343:            }
 3344:            my $count;
 3345:            for ($count=5;$count<$#parts;$count++) {
 3346:                $path.="/$parts[$count]";
 3347:                if ((-e $path)!=1) {
 3348: 		   mkdir($path,0777);
 3349:                }
 3350:            }
 3351:            my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$remoteurl");
 3352:            my $response;
 3353:            if ($remoteurl =~ m{/raw/}) {
 3354:                $response=&LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($home,$request,$transname,\%perlvar,'',0,1);
 3355:            } else {
 3356:                $response=&LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($home,$request,$transname,\%perlvar,'',1);
 3357:            }
 3358:            if ($response->is_error()) {
 3359: 	       unlink($transname);
 3360:                my $message=$response->status_line;
 3361:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:"
 3362:                        ." LWP get: $message: $filename</font>");
 3363:                return 'unavailable';
 3364:            } else {
 3365: 	       if ($remoteurl!~/\.meta$/) {
 3366:                   my $mrequest=new HTTP::Request('GET',$remoteurl.'.meta');
 3367:                   my $mresponse;
 3368:                   if ($remoteurl =~ m{/raw/}) {
 3369:                       $mresponse = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($home,$mrequest,$filename.'.meta',\%perlvar,'',0,1);
 3370:                   } else {
 3371:                       $mresponse = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($home,$mrequest,$filename.'.meta',\%perlvar,'',1);
 3372:                   }
 3373:                   if ($mresponse->is_error()) {
 3374: 		      unlink($filename.'.meta');
 3375:                       &logthis(
 3376:                      "<font color=\"yellow\">INFO: No metadata: $filename</font>");
 3377:                   }
 3378: 	       }
 3379:                rename($transname,$filename);
 3380:                return 'ok';
 3381:            }
 3382:        }
 3383:     }
 3384: }
 3385: 
 3386: # ------------------------------------------------ Get server side include body
 3387: sub ssi_body {
 3388:     my ($filelink,%form)=@_;
 3389:     if (! exists($form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'})) {
 3390:         $form{'LONCAPA_INTERNAL_no_discussion'}='true';
 3391:     }
 3392:     my $output='';
 3393:     my $response;
 3394:     if ($filelink=~/^https?\:/) {
 3395:        ($output,$response)=&externalssi($filelink);
 3396:     } else {
 3397:        $filelink .= $filelink=~/\?/ ? '&' : '?';
 3398:        $filelink .= 'inhibitmenu=yes';
 3399:        ($output,$response)=&ssi($filelink,%form);
 3400:     }
 3401:     $output=~s|//(\s*<!--)? BEGIN LON-CAPA Internal.+?// END LON-CAPA Internal\s*(-->)?\s||gs;
 3402:     $output=~s/^.*?\<body[^\>]*\>//si;
 3403:     $output=~s/\<\/body\s*\>.*?$//si;
 3404:     if (wantarray) {
 3405:         return ($output, $response);
 3406:     } else {
 3407:         return $output;
 3408:     }
 3409: }
 3410: 
 3411: # --------------------------------------------------------- Server Side Include
 3412: 
 3413: sub absolute_url {
 3414:     my ($host_name) = @_;
 3415:     my $protocol = ($ENV{'SERVER_PORT'} == 443?'https://':'http://');
 3416:     if ($host_name eq '') {
 3417: 	$host_name = $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
 3418:     }
 3419:     return $protocol.$host_name;
 3420: }
 3421: 
 3422: #
 3423: #   Server side include.
 3424: # Parameters:
 3425: #  fn     Possibly encrypted resource name/id.
 3426: #  form   Hash that describes how the rendering should be done
 3427: #         and other things.
 3428: # Returns:
 3429: #   Scalar context: The content of the response.
 3430: #   Array context:  2 element list of the content and the full response object.
 3431: #     
 3432: sub ssi {
 3433: 
 3434:     my ($fn,%form)=@_;
 3435:     my $request;
 3436: 
 3437:     $form{'no_update_last_known'}=1;
 3438:     &Apache::lonenc::check_encrypt(\$fn);
 3439:     if (%form) {
 3440:       $request=new HTTP::Request('POST',&absolute_url().$fn);
 3441:       $request->content(join('&',map { 
 3442:             my $name = escape($_);
 3443:             "$name=" . ( ref($form{$_}) eq 'ARRAY' 
 3444:             ? join("&$name=", map {escape($_) } @{$form{$_}}) 
 3445:             : &escape($form{$_}) );    
 3446:         } keys(%form)));
 3447:     } else {
 3448:       $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',&absolute_url().$fn);
 3449:     }
 3450: 
 3451:     $request->header(Cookie => $ENV{'HTTP_COOKIE'});
 3452:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 3453:     my $islocal;
 3454:     if (($env{'request.course.id'}) &&
 3455:         ($form{'grade_courseid'} eq $env{'request.course.id'}) &&
 3456:         ($form{'grade_username'} ne '') && ($form{'grade_domain'} ne '') &&
 3457:         ($form{'grade_symb'} ne '') &&
 3458:         (&Apache::lonnet::allowed('mgr',$env{'request.course.id'}.
 3459:                                  ($env{'request.course.sec'}?'/'.$env{'request.course.sec'}:'')))) {
 3460:         $islocal = 1;
 3461:     }
 3462:     my $response= &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($lonhost,$request,'',\%perlvar,
 3463:                                                 '','','',$islocal);
 3464: 
 3465:     if (wantarray) {
 3466: 	return ($response->content, $response);
 3467:     } else {
 3468: 	return $response->content;
 3469:     }
 3470: }
 3471: 
 3472: sub externalssi {
 3473:     my ($url)=@_;
 3474:     my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$url);
 3475:     my $response = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest('',$request,'',\%perlvar);
 3476:     if (wantarray) {
 3477:         return ($response->content, $response);
 3478:     } else {
 3479:         return $response->content;
 3480:     }
 3481: }
 3482: 
 3483: 
 3484: # If the local copy of a replicated resource is outdated, trigger a  
 3485: # connection from the homeserver to flush the delayed queue. If no update 
 3486: # happens, remove local copies of outdated resource (and corresponding
 3487: # metadata file).
 3488: 
 3489: sub remove_stale_resfile {
 3490:     my ($url) = @_;
 3491:     my $removed;
 3492:     if ($url=~m{^/res/($match_domain)/($match_username)/}) {
 3493:         my $audom = $1;
 3494:         my $auname = $2;
 3495:         unless (($url =~ /\.\d+\.\w+$/) || ($url =~ m{^/res/lib/templates/})) {
 3496:             my $homeserver = &homeserver($auname,$audom);
 3497:             unless (($homeserver eq 'no_host') ||
 3498:                     (grep { $_ eq $homeserver } &current_machine_ids())) {
 3499:                 my $fname = &filelocation('',$url);
 3500:                 if (-e $fname) {
 3501:                     my $hostname = &hostname($homeserver);
 3502:                     if ($hostname) {
 3503:                         my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
 3504:                         $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
 3505:                         my $uri = &declutter($url);
 3506:                         my $request=new HTTP::Request('HEAD',$protocol.'://'.$hostname.'/raw/'.$uri);
 3507:                         my $response = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($homeserver,$request,'',\%perlvar,5,0,1);
 3508:                         if ($response->is_success()) {
 3509:                             my $remmodtime = &HTTP::Date::str2time( $response->header('Last-modified') );
 3510:                             my $locmodtime = (stat($fname))[9];
 3511:                             if ($locmodtime < $remmodtime) {
 3512:                                 my $stale;
 3513:                                 my $answer = &reply('pong',$homeserver);
 3514:                                 if ($answer eq $homeserver.':'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'}) {
 3515:                                     sleep(0.2);
 3516:                                     $locmodtime = (stat($fname))[9];
 3517:                                     if ($locmodtime < $remmodtime) {
 3518:                                         my $posstransfer = $fname.'.in.transfer';
 3519:                                         if ((-e $posstransfer) && ($remmodtime < (stat($posstransfer))[9])) {
 3520:                                             $removed = 1;
 3521:                                         } else {
 3522:                                             $stale = 1;
 3523:                                         }
 3524:                                     } else {
 3525:                                         $removed = 1;
 3526:                                     }
 3527:                                 } else {
 3528:                                     $stale = 1;
 3529:                                 }
 3530:                                 if ($stale) {
 3531:                                     if (unlink($fname)) {
 3532:                                         if ($uri!~/\.meta$/) {
 3533:                                             if (-e $fname.'.meta') {
 3534:                                                 unlink($fname.'.meta');
 3535:                                             }
 3536:                                         }
 3537:                                         &reply("unsub:$fname",$homeserver);
 3538:                                         $removed = 1;
 3539:                                     }
 3540:                                 }
 3541:                             }
 3542:                         }
 3543:                     }
 3544:                 }
 3545:             }
 3546:         }
 3547:     }
 3548:     return $removed;
 3549: }
 3550: 
 3551: # -------------------------------- Allow a /uploaded/ URI to be vouched for
 3552: 
 3553: sub allowuploaded {
 3554:     my ($srcurl,$url)=@_;
 3555:     $url=&clutter(&declutter($url));
 3556:     my $dir=$url;
 3557:     $dir=~s/\/[^\/]+$//;
 3558:     my %httpref=();
 3559:     my $httpurl=&hreflocation('',$url);
 3560:     $httpref{'httpref.'.$httpurl}=$srcurl;
 3561:     &Apache::lonnet::appenv(\%httpref);
 3562: }
 3563: 
 3564: #
 3565: # Determine if the current user should be able to edit a particular resource,
 3566: # when viewing in course context.
 3567: # (a) When viewing resource used to determine if "Edit" item is included in 
 3568: #     Functions.
 3569: # (b) When displaying folder contents in course editor, used to determine if
 3570: #     "Edit" link will be displayed alongside resource.
 3571: #
 3572: #  input: six args -- filename (decluttered), course number, course domain,
 3573: #                   url, symb (if registered) and group (if this is a group
 3574: #                   item -- e.g., bulletin board, group page etc.).
 3575: #  output: array of five scalars -- 
 3576: #          $cfile -- url for file editing if editable on current server
 3577: #          $home -- homeserver of resource (i.e., for author if published,
 3578: #                                           or course if uploaded.).
 3579: #          $switchserver --  1 if server switch will be needed.
 3580: #          $forceedit -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to edit mode 
 3581: #          $forceview -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to view mode
 3582: #
 3583: 
 3584: sub can_edit_resource {
 3585:     my ($file,$cnum,$cdom,$resurl,$symb,$group) = @_;
 3586:     my ($cfile,$home,$switchserver,$forceedit,$forceview,$uploaded,$incourse);
 3587: #
 3588: # For aboutme pages user can only edit his/her own.
 3589: #
 3590:     if ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/($match_domain)/($match_username)/aboutme$}) {
 3591:         my ($sdom,$sname) = ($1,$2);
 3592:         if (($sdom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($sname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 3593:             $home = $env{'user.home'};
 3594:             $cfile = $resurl;
 3595:             if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3596:                 $forceview = 1;
 3597:             } else {
 3598:                 $forceedit = 1;
 3599:             }
 3600:             return ($cfile,$home,$switchserver,$forceedit,$forceview);
 3601:         } else {
 3602:             return;
 3603:         }
 3604:     }
 3605: 
 3606:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 3607:         my $crsedit = &Apache::lonnet::allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'});
 3608:         if ($group ne '') {
 3609: # if this is a group homepage or group bulletin board, check group privs
 3610:             my $allowed = 0;
 3611:             if ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/$cdom/$cnum/$group/smppg$}) {
 3612:                 if ((&allowed('mdg',$env{'request.course.id'}.
 3613:                               ($env{'request.course.sec'}?'/'.$env{'request.course.sec'}:''))) ||
 3614:                         (&allowed('mgh',$env{'request.course.id'}.'/'.$group)) || $crsedit) {
 3615:                     $allowed = 1;
 3616:                 }
 3617:             } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/$cdom/$cnum/\d+/bulletinboard$}) {
 3618:                 if ((&allowed('mdg',$env{'request.course.id'}.($env{'request.course.sec'}?'/'.$env{'request.course.sec'}:''))) ||
 3619:                         (&allowed('cgb',$env{'request.course.id'}.'/'.$group)) || $crsedit) {
 3620:                     $allowed = 1;
 3621:                 }
 3622:             }
 3623:             if ($allowed) {
 3624:                 $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 3625:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3626:                     $forceview = 1;
 3627:                 } else {
 3628:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3629:                 }
 3630:                 $cfile = $resurl;
 3631:             } else {
 3632:                 return;
 3633:             }
 3634:         } else {
 3635:             if ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/viewclasslist$}) {
 3636:                 unless (&Apache::lonnet::allowed('opa',$env{'request.course.id'})) {
 3637:                     return;
 3638:                 }
 3639:             } elsif (!$crsedit) {
 3640: #
 3641: # No edit allowed where CC has switched to student role.
 3642: #
 3643:                 return;
 3644:             }
 3645:         }
 3646:     }
 3647: 
 3648:     if ($file ne '') {
 3649:         if (($cnum =~ /$match_courseid/) && ($cdom =~ /$match_domain/)) {
 3650:             if (&is_course_upload($file,$cnum,$cdom)) {
 3651:                 $uploaded = 1;
 3652:                 $incourse = 1;
 3653:                 if ($file =~/\.(htm|html|css|js|txt)$/) {
 3654:                     $cfile = &hreflocation('',$file);
 3655:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3656:                         $forceview = 1;
 3657:                     } else {
 3658:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3659:                     }
 3660:                 }
 3661:             } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/public/$cdom/$cnum/syllabus}) {
 3662:                 $incourse = 1;
 3663:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3664:                     $forceview = 1;
 3665:                 } else {
 3666:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3667:                 }
 3668:                 $cfile = $resurl;
 3669:             } elsif (($resurl ne '') && (&is_on_map($resurl))) { 
 3670:                 if ($resurl =~ m{^/adm/$match_domain/$match_username/\d+/smppg|bulletinboard$}) {
 3671:                     $incourse = 1;
 3672:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3673:                         $forceview = 1;
 3674:                     } else {
 3675:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3676:                     }
 3677:                     $cfile = $resurl;
 3678:                 } elsif ($resurl eq '/res/lib/templates/simpleproblem.problem') {
 3679:                     $incourse = 1;
 3680:                     $cfile = $resurl.'/smpedit';
 3681:                 } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) {
 3682:                     $incourse = 1;
 3683:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3684:                         $forceview = 1;
 3685:                     } else {
 3686:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3687:                     }
 3688:                     $cfile = $resurl;
 3689:                 } elsif (($resurl =~ m{^/ext/}) && ($symb ne '')) {
 3690:                     my ($map,$id,$res) = &decode_symb($symb);
 3691:                     if ($map =~ /\.page$/) {
 3692:                         $incourse = 1;
 3693:                         if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3694:                             $forceview = 1;
 3695:                             $cfile = $map;
 3696:                         } else {
 3697:                             $forceedit = 1;
 3698:                             $cfile =  '/adm/wrapper'.$resurl;
 3699:                         }
 3700:                     }
 3701:                 } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/adm/$cdom/$cnum/\d+/ext\.tool$}) {
 3702:                     $incourse = 1;
 3703:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3704:                         $forceview = 1;
 3705:                     } else {
 3706:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3707:                     }
 3708:                     $cfile = $resurl;
 3709:                 } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/viewclasslist$}) {
 3710:                     $incourse = 1;
 3711:                     if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3712:                         $forceview = 1;
 3713:                     } else {
 3714:                         $forceedit = 1;
 3715:                     }
 3716:                     $cfile = ($resurl =~ m{^/} ? $resurl : "/$resurl");
 3717:                 }
 3718:             } elsif ($resurl eq '/res/lib/templates/simpleproblem.problem/smpedit') {
 3719:                 my $template = '/res/lib/templates/simpleproblem.problem';
 3720:                 if (&is_on_map($template)) { 
 3721:                     $incourse = 1;
 3722:                     $forceview = 1;
 3723:                     $cfile = $template;
 3724:                 }
 3725:             } elsif (($resurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) && ($env{'form.folderpath'} =~ /^supplemental/)) {
 3726:                 $incourse = 1;
 3727:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3728:                     $forceview = 1;
 3729:                 } else {
 3730:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3731:                 }
 3732:                 $cfile = $resurl;
 3733:             } elsif (($resurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/adm/$cdom/$cnum/\d+/ext\.tool$}) && ($env{'form.folderpath'} =~ /^supplemental/)) {
 3734:                 $incourse = 1;
 3735:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3736:                     $forceview = 1;
 3737:                 } else {
 3738:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3739:                 }
 3740:                 $cfile = $resurl;
 3741:             } elsif (($resurl eq '/adm/extresedit') && ($symb || $env{'form.folderpath'})) {
 3742:                 $incourse = 1;
 3743:                 $forceview = 1;
 3744:                 if ($symb) {
 3745:                     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 3746:                     $env{'request.symb'} = $symb;
 3747:                     $cfile = &clutter($res);
 3748:                 } else {
 3749:                     $cfile = $env{'form.suppurl'};
 3750:                     my $escfile = &unescape($cfile);
 3751:                     if ($escfile =~ m{^/adm/$cdom/$cnum/\d+/ext\.tool$}) {
 3752:                         $cfile = '/adm/wrapper'.$escfile;
 3753:                     } else {
 3754:                         $escfile =~ s{^http://}{};
 3755:                         $cfile = &escape("/adm/wrapper/ext/$escfile");
 3756:                     }
 3757:                 }
 3758:             } elsif ($resurl =~ m{^/?adm/viewclasslist$}) {
 3759:                 if ($env{'form.forceedit'}) {
 3760:                     $forceview = 1;
 3761:                 } else {
 3762:                     $forceedit = 1;
 3763:                 }
 3764:                 $cfile = ($resurl =~ m{^/} ? $resurl : "/$resurl");
 3765:             }
 3766:         }
 3767:         if ($uploaded || $incourse) {
 3768:             $home=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 3769:         } elsif ($file !~ m{/$}) {
 3770:             $file=~s{^(priv/$match_domain/$match_username)}{/$1};
 3771:             $file=~s{^($match_domain/$match_username)}{/priv/$1};
 3772:             # Check that the user has permission to edit this resource
 3773:             my $setpriv = 1;
 3774:             my ($cfuname,$cfudom)=&constructaccess($file,$setpriv);
 3775:             if (defined($cfudom)) {
 3776:                 $home=&homeserver($cfuname,$cfudom);
 3777:                 $cfile=$file;
 3778:             }
 3779:         }
 3780:         if (($cfile ne '') && (!$incourse || $uploaded) && 
 3781:             (($home ne '') && ($home ne 'no_host'))) {
 3782:             my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
 3783:             unless (grep(/^\Q$home\E$/,@ids)) {
 3784:                 $switchserver=1;
 3785:             }
 3786:         }
 3787:     }
 3788:     return ($cfile,$home,$switchserver,$forceedit,$forceview);
 3789: }
 3790: 
 3791: sub is_course_upload {
 3792:     my ($file,$cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 3793:     my $uploadpath = &LONCAPA::propath($cdom,$cnum);
 3794:     $uploadpath =~ s{^\/}{};
 3795:     if (($file =~ m{^\Q$uploadpath\E/userfiles/(docs|supplemental)/}) ||
 3796:         ($file =~ m{^userfiles/\Q$cdom\E/\Q$cnum\E/(docs|supplemental)/})) {
 3797:         return 1;
 3798:     }
 3799:     return;
 3800: }
 3801: 
 3802: sub in_course {
 3803:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum,$type,$hideprivileged) = @_;
 3804:     if ($hideprivileged) {
 3805:         my $skipuser;
 3806:         my %coursehash = &coursedescription($cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 3807:         my @possdoms = ($cdom);  
 3808:         if ($coursehash{'checkforpriv'}) { 
 3809:             push(@possdoms,split(/,/,$coursehash{'checkforpriv'})); 
 3810:         }
 3811:         if (&privileged($uname,$udom,\@possdoms)) {
 3812:             $skipuser = 1;
 3813:             if ($coursehash{'nothideprivileged'}) {
 3814:                 foreach my $item (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 3815:                     my $user;
 3816:                     if ($item =~ /:/) {
 3817:                         $user = $item;
 3818:                     } else {
 3819:                         $user = join(':',split(/[\@]/,$item));
 3820:                     }
 3821:                     if ($user eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 3822:                         undef($skipuser);
 3823:                         last;
 3824:                     }
 3825:                 }
 3826:             }
 3827:             if ($skipuser) {
 3828:                 return 0;
 3829:             }
 3830:         }
 3831:     }
 3832:     $type ||= 'any';
 3833:     if (!defined($cdom) || !defined($cnum)) {
 3834:         my $cid  = $env{'request.course.id'};
 3835:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 3836:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 3837:     }
 3838:     my $typesref;
 3839:     if (($type eq 'any') || ($type eq 'all')) {
 3840:         $typesref = ['active','previous','future'];
 3841:     } elsif ($type eq 'previous' || $type eq 'future') {
 3842:         $typesref = [$type];
 3843:     }
 3844:     my %roles = &get_my_roles($uname,$udom,'userroles',
 3845:                               $typesref,undef,[$cdom]);
 3846:     my ($tmp) = keys(%roles);
 3847:     return 0 if ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i);
 3848:     my @course_roles = grep(/^\Q$cnum\E:\Q$cdom\E:/, keys(%roles));
 3849:     if (@course_roles > 0) {
 3850:         return 1;
 3851:     }
 3852:     return 0;
 3853: }
 3854: 
 3855: # --------- File operations in /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course
 3856: # input: action, courseID, current domain, intended
 3857: #        path to file, source of file, instruction to parse file for objects,
 3858: #        ref to hash for embedded objects,
 3859: #        ref to hash for codebase of java objects.
 3860: #        reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
 3861: #          from File::MMagic if $parser = parse.
 3862: #
 3863: # output: url to file (if action was uploaddoc), 
 3864: #         ok if successful, or diagnostic message otherwise (if action was propagate or copy)
 3865: #
 3866: # Allows directory structure to be used within lonUsers/../userfiles/ for a 
 3867: # course.
 3868: #
 3869: # action = propagate - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3870: #          will be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles in
 3871: #          course's home server.
 3872: #
 3873: # action = copy - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file will
 3874: #          be copied from $source (current location) to 
 3875: #          /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3876: #         and will then be copied to
 3877: #          /home/httpd/lonUsers/$domain/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file in
 3878: #         course's home server.
 3879: #
 3880: # action = uploaddoc - /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3881: #         will be retrived from $env{form.uploaddoc} (from DOCS interface) to
 3882: #         /home/httpd/html/userfiles/$domain/1/2/3/$course/$file
 3883: #         and will then be copied to /home/httpd/lonUsers/1/2/3/$course/userfiles/$file
 3884: #         in course's home server.
 3885: #
 3886: 
 3887: sub process_coursefile {
 3888:     my ($action,$docuname,$docudom,$file,$source,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 3889:         $mimetype)=@_;
 3890:     my $fetchresult;
 3891:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 3892:     if ($action eq 'propagate') {
 3893:         $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 3894: 			     $home);
 3895:     } else {
 3896:         my $fpath = '';
 3897:         my $fname = $file;
 3898:         ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 3899:         $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 3900:         my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 3901:         if ($action eq 'copy') {
 3902:             if ($source eq '') {
 3903:                 $fetchresult = 'no source file';
 3904:                 return $fetchresult;
 3905:             } else {
 3906:                 my $destination = $filepath.'/'.$fname;
 3907:                 rename($source,$destination);
 3908:                 $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 3909:                                  $home);
 3910:             }
 3911:         } elsif ($action eq 'uploaddoc') {
 3912:             open(my $fh,'>',$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 3913:             print $fh $env{'form.'.$source};
 3914:             close($fh);
 3915:             if ($parser eq 'parse') {
 3916:                 my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 3917:                 my $type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$fname);
 3918:                 if ($type eq 'text/html') {
 3919:                     my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$fname,$allfiles,$codebase);
 3920:                     unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 3921:                         &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.'/'.$fname.' for embedded media: '.$parse_result);
 3922:                     }
 3923:                 }
 3924:                 if (ref($mimetype)) {
 3925:                     $$mimetype = $type;
 3926:                 } 
 3927:             }
 3928:             $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 3929:                                  $home);
 3930:             if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 3931:                 return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 3932:             } else {
 3933:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 3934:                         ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 3935:                 return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3936:             }
 3937:         }
 3938:     }
 3939:     unless ( $fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 3940:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 3941:              ' to host '.$home.': '.$fetchresult);
 3942:     }
 3943:     return $fetchresult;
 3944: }
 3945: 
 3946: sub build_filepath {
 3947:     my ($fpath) = @_;
 3948:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
 3949:     unless ($fpath eq '') {
 3950:         my @parts=split('/',$fpath);
 3951:         foreach my $part (@parts) {
 3952:             $filepath.= '/'.$part;
 3953:             if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 3954:                 mkdir($filepath,0777);
 3955:             }
 3956:         }
 3957:     }
 3958:     return $filepath;
 3959: }
 3960: 
 3961: sub store_edited_file {
 3962:     my ($primary_url,$content,$docudom,$docuname,$fetchresult) = @_;
 3963:     my $file = $primary_url;
 3964:     $file =~ s#^/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/##;
 3965:     my $fpath = '';
 3966:     my $fname = $file;
 3967:     ($fpath,$fname) = ($file =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 3968:     $fpath=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fpath;
 3969:     my $filepath = &build_filepath($fpath);
 3970:     open(my $fh,'>',$filepath.'/'.$fname);
 3971:     print $fh $content;
 3972:     close($fh);
 3973:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 3974:     $$fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file,
 3975: 			  $home);
 3976:     if ($$fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 3977:         return '/uploaded/'.$fpath.'/'.$fname;
 3978:     } else {
 3979:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$file.
 3980: 		 ' to host '.$home.': '.$$fetchresult);
 3981:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 3982:     }
 3983: }
 3984: 
 3985: sub clean_filename {
 3986:     my ($fname,$args)=@_;
 3987: # Replace Windows backslashes by forward slashes
 3988:     $fname=~s/\\/\//g;
 3989:     if (!$args->{'keep_path'}) {
 3990:         # Get rid of everything but the actual filename
 3991: 	$fname=~s/^.*\/([^\/]+)$/$1/;
 3992:     }
 3993: # Replace spaces by underscores
 3994:     $fname=~s/\s+/\_/g;
 3995: # Transliterate non-ascii text to ascii
 3996:     my $lang = &Apache::lonlocal::current_language();
 3997:     $fname = &LONCAPA::transliterate::fname_to_ascii($fname,$lang);
 3998: # Replace all other weird characters by nothing
 3999:     $fname=~s{[^/\w\.\-]}{}g;
 4000: # Replace all .\d. sequences with _\d. so they no longer look like version
 4001: # numbers
 4002:     $fname=~s/\.(\d+)(?=\.)/_$1/g;
 4003:     return $fname;
 4004: }
 4005: 
 4006: # This Function checks if an Image's dimensions exceed either $resizewidth (width) 
 4007: # or $resizeheight (height) - both pixels. If so, the image is scaled to produce an 
 4008: # image with the same aspect ratio as the original, but with dimensions which do 
 4009: # not exceed $resizewidth and $resizeheight.
 4010:  
 4011: sub resizeImage {
 4012:     my ($img_path,$resizewidth,$resizeheight) = @_;
 4013:     my $ima = Image::Magick->new;
 4014:     my $resized;
 4015:     if (-e $img_path) {
 4016:         $ima->Read($img_path);
 4017:         if (($resizewidth =~ /^\d+$/) && ($resizeheight > 0)) {
 4018:             my $width = $ima->Get('width');
 4019:             my $height = $ima->Get('height');
 4020:             if ($width > $resizewidth) {
 4021: 	        my $factor = $width/$resizewidth;
 4022:                 my $newheight = $height/$factor;
 4023:                 $ima->Scale(width=>$resizewidth,height=>$newheight);
 4024:                 $resized = 1;
 4025:             }
 4026:         }
 4027:         if (($resizeheight =~ /^\d+$/) && ($resizeheight > 0)) {
 4028:             my $width = $ima->Get('width');
 4029:             my $height = $ima->Get('height');
 4030:             if ($height > $resizeheight) {
 4031:                 my $factor = $height/$resizeheight;
 4032:                 my $newwidth = $width/$factor;
 4033:                 $ima->Scale(width=>$newwidth,height=>$resizeheight);
 4034:                 $resized = 1;
 4035:             }
 4036:         }
 4037:         if ($resized) {
 4038:             $ima->Write($img_path);
 4039:         }
 4040:     }
 4041:     return;
 4042: }
 4043: 
 4044: # --------------- Take an uploaded file and put it into the userfiles directory
 4045: # input: $formname - the contents of the file are in $env{"form.$formname"}
 4046: #                    the desired filename is in $env{"form.$formname.filename"}
 4047: #        $context - possible values: coursedoc, existingfile, overwrite, 
 4048: #                                    canceloverwrite, scantron or ''.
 4049: #                   if 'coursedoc': upload to the current course
 4050: #                   if 'existingfile': write file to tmp/overwrites directory 
 4051: #                   if 'canceloverwrite': delete file written to tmp/overwrites directory
 4052: #                   $context is passed as argument to &finishuserfileupload
 4053: #        $subdir - directory in userfile to store the file into
 4054: #        $parser - instruction to parse file for objects ($parser = parse) or
 4055: #                  if context is 'scantron', $parser is hashref of csv column mapping
 4056: #                  (e.g.,{ PaperID => 0, LastName => 1, FirstName => 2, ID => 3, 
 4057: #                          Section => 4, CODE => 5, FirstQuestion => 9 }).
 4058: #        $allfiles - reference to hash for embedded objects
 4059: #        $codebase - reference to hash for codebase of java objects
 4060: #        $desuname - username for permanent storage of uploaded file
 4061: #        $dsetudom - domain for permanaent storage of uploaded file
 4062: #        $thumbwidth - width (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image 
 4063: #        $thumbheight - height (pixels) of thumbnail to make for uploaded image
 4064: #        $resizewidth - width (pixels) to which to resize uploaded image
 4065: #        $resizeheight - height (pixels) to which to resize uploaded image
 4066: #        $mimetype - reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
 4067: #                    from File::MMagic.
 4068: # 
 4069: # output: url of file in userspace, or error: <message> 
 4070: #             or /adm/notfound.html if failure to upload occurse
 4071: 
 4072: sub userfileupload {
 4073:     my ($formname,$context,$subdir,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,$destuname,
 4074:         $destudom,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight,$resizewidth,$resizeheight,$mimetype)=@_;
 4075:     if (!defined($subdir)) { $subdir='unknown'; }
 4076:     my $fname=$env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'};
 4077:     $fname=&clean_filename($fname);
 4078:     # See if there is anything left
 4079:     unless ($fname) { return 'error: no uploaded file'; }
 4080:     # If filename now begins with a . prepend unix timestamp _ milliseconds
 4081:     if ($fname =~ /^\./) {
 4082:         my ($s,$usec) = &gettimeofday();
 4083:         while (length($usec) < 6) {
 4084:             $usec = '0'.$usec;
 4085:         }
 4086:         $fname = $s.'_'.substr($usec,0,3).$fname;
 4087:     }
 4088:     # Files uploaded to help request form, or uploaded to "create course" page are handled differently
 4089:     if ((($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) ||
 4090:         (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) ||
 4091:          ($context eq 'existingfile') || ($context eq 'canceloverwrite')) {
 4092:         my $now = time;
 4093:         my $filepath;
 4094:         if (($formname eq 'screenshot') && ($subdir eq 'helprequests')) {
 4095:              $filepath = 'tmp/helprequests/'.$now;
 4096:         } elsif (($formname eq 'coursecreatorxml') && ($subdir eq 'batchupload')) {
 4097:              $filepath = 'tmp/addcourse/'.$destudom.'/web/'.$env{'user.name'}.
 4098:                          '_'.$env{'user.domain'}.'/pending';
 4099:         } elsif (($context eq 'existingfile') || ($context eq 'canceloverwrite')) {
 4100:             my ($docuname,$docudom);
 4101:             if ($destudom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 4102:                 $docudom = $destudom;
 4103:             } else {
 4104:                 $docudom = $env{'user.domain'};
 4105:             }
 4106:             if ($destuname =~ /^$match_username$/) {
 4107:                 $docuname = $destuname;
 4108:             } else {
 4109:                 $docuname = $env{'user.name'};
 4110:             }
 4111:             if (exists($env{'form.group'})) {
 4112:                 $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 4113:                 $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4114:             }
 4115:             $filepath = 'tmp/overwrites/'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$subdir;
 4116:             if ($context eq 'canceloverwrite') {
 4117:                 my $tempfile =  $perlvar{'lonDaemons'}.'/'.$filepath.'/'.$fname;
 4118:                 if (-e  $tempfile) {
 4119:                     my @info = stat($tempfile);
 4120:                     if ($info[9] eq $env{'form.timestamp'}) {
 4121:                         unlink($tempfile);
 4122:                     }
 4123:                 }
 4124:                 return;
 4125:             }
 4126:         }
 4127:         # Create the directory if not present
 4128:         my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath);
 4129:         my $fullpath = $perlvar{'lonDaemons'};
 4130:         for (my $i=0;$i<@parts;$i++) {
 4131:             $fullpath .= '/'.$parts[$i];
 4132:             if ((-e $fullpath)!=1) {
 4133:                 mkdir($fullpath,0777);
 4134:             }
 4135:         }
 4136:         open(my $fh,'>',$fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 4137:         print $fh $env{'form.'.$formname};
 4138:         close($fh);
 4139:         if ($context eq 'existingfile') {
 4140:             my @info = stat($fullpath.'/'.$fname);
 4141:             return ($fullpath.'/'.$fname,$info[9]);
 4142:         } else {
 4143:             return $fullpath.'/'.$fname;
 4144:         }
 4145:     }
 4146:     if ($subdir eq 'scantron') {
 4147:         $fname = 'scantron_orig_'.$fname;
 4148:     } else {
 4149:         $fname="$subdir/$fname";
 4150:     }
 4151:     if ($context eq 'coursedoc') {
 4152: 	my $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 4153: 	my $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4154:         if ($env{'form.folder'} =~ m/^(default|supplemental)/) {
 4155:             return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,
 4156: 					 $formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,
 4157: 					 $codebase,$thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 4158:                                          $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 4159:         } else {
 4160:             if ($env{'form.folder'}) {
 4161:                 $fname=$env{'form.folder'}.'/'.$fname;
 4162:             }
 4163:             return &process_coursefile('uploaddoc',$docuname,$docudom,
 4164: 				       $fname,$formname,$parser,
 4165: 				       $allfiles,$codebase,$mimetype);
 4166:         }
 4167:     } elsif (defined($destuname)) {
 4168:         my $docuname=$destuname;
 4169:         my $docudom=$destudom;
 4170: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 4171: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 4172:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 4173:                                      $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 4174:     } else {
 4175:         my $docuname=$env{'user.name'};
 4176:         my $docudom=$env{'user.domain'};
 4177:         if ((exists($env{'form.group'})) || ($context eq 'syllabus')) {
 4178:             $docuname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 4179:             $docudom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4180:         }
 4181: 	return &finishuserfileupload($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,
 4182: 				     $parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 4183:                                      $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,
 4184:                                      $resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype);
 4185:     }
 4186: }
 4187: 
 4188: sub finishuserfileupload {
 4189:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$formname,$fname,$parser,$allfiles,$codebase,
 4190:         $thumbwidth,$thumbheight,$resizewidth,$resizeheight,$context,$mimetype) = @_;
 4191:     my $path=$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/';
 4192:     my $filepath=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
 4193:   
 4194:     my ($fnamepath,$file,$fetchthumb);
 4195:     $file=$fname;
 4196:     if ($fname=~m|/|) {
 4197:         ($fnamepath,$file) = ($fname =~ m|^(.*)/([^/]+)$|);
 4198: 	$path.=$fnamepath.'/';
 4199:     }
 4200:     my @parts=split(/\//,$filepath.'/userfiles/'.$path);
 4201:     my $count;
 4202:     for ($count=4;$count<=$#parts;$count++) {
 4203:         $filepath.="/$parts[$count]";
 4204:         if ((-e $filepath)!=1) {
 4205: 	    mkdir($filepath,0777);
 4206:         }
 4207:     }
 4208: 
 4209: # Save the file
 4210:     {
 4211: 	if (!open(FH,'>',$filepath.'/'.$file)) {
 4212: 	    &logthis('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 4213: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to create '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 4214: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 4215: 	}
 4216:         if ($context eq 'overwrite') {
 4217:             my $source =  LONCAPA::tempdir().'/overwrites/'.$docudom.'/'.$docuname.'/'.$fname;
 4218:             my $target = $filepath.'/'.$file;
 4219:             if (-e $source) {
 4220:                 my @info = stat($source);
 4221:                 if ($info[9] eq $env{'form.timestamp'}) {   
 4222:                     unless (&File::Copy::move($source,$target)) {
 4223:                         &logthis('Failed to overwrite '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 4224:                         return "Moving from $source failed";
 4225:                     }
 4226:                 } else {
 4227:                     return "Temporary file: $source had unexpected date/time for last modification";
 4228:                 }
 4229:             } else {
 4230:                 return "Temporary file: $source missing";
 4231:             }
 4232:         } elsif (!print FH ($env{'form.'.$formname})) {
 4233: 	    &logthis('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file);
 4234: 	    print STDERR ('Failed to write to '.$filepath.'/'.$file."\n");
 4235: 	    return '/adm/notfound.html';
 4236: 	}
 4237: 	close(FH);
 4238:         if ($resizewidth && $resizeheight) {
 4239:             my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 4240:             my $mime_type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$file);
 4241:             if ($mime_type =~ m{^image/}) {
 4242: 	        &resizeImage($filepath.'/'.$file,$resizewidth,$resizeheight);
 4243:             }  
 4244: 	}
 4245:     }
 4246:     if (($context eq 'coursedoc') || ($parser eq 'parse')) {
 4247:         if (ref($mimetype)) {
 4248:             if ($$mimetype eq '') {
 4249:                 my $mm = new File::MMagic;
 4250:                 my $type = $mm->checktype_filename($filepath.'/'.$file);
 4251:                 $$mimetype = $type;
 4252:             }
 4253:         }
 4254:     }
 4255:     if (($context ne 'scantron') && ($parser eq 'parse')) {
 4256:         if ((ref($mimetype)) && ($$mimetype eq 'text/html')) {
 4257:             my $parse_result = &extract_embedded_items($filepath.'/'.$file,
 4258:                                                        $allfiles,$codebase);
 4259:             unless ($parse_result eq 'ok') {
 4260:                 &logthis('Failed to parse '.$filepath.$file.
 4261: 	   	         ' for embedded media: '.$parse_result); 
 4262:             }
 4263:         }
 4264:     } elsif (($context eq 'scantron') && (ref($parser) eq 'HASH')) {
 4265:         my $format = $env{'form.scantron_format'};
 4266:         &bubblesheet_converter($docudom,$filepath.'/'.$file,$parser,$format);
 4267:     }
 4268:     if (($thumbwidth =~ /^\d+$/) && ($thumbheight =~ /^\d+$/)) {
 4269:         my $input = $filepath.'/'.$file;
 4270:         my $output = $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file;
 4271:         my $thumbsize = $thumbwidth.'x'.$thumbheight;
 4272:         my @args = ('convert','-sample',$thumbsize,$input,$output);
 4273:         system({$args[0]} @args);
 4274:         if (-e $filepath.'/'.'tn-'.$file) {
 4275:             $fetchthumb  = 1; 
 4276:         }
 4277:     }
 4278:  
 4279: # Notify homeserver to grep it
 4280: #
 4281:     my $docuhome=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);	
 4282:     my $fetchresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.$file,$docuhome);
 4283:     if ($fetchresult eq 'ok') {
 4284:         if ($fetchthumb) {
 4285:             my $thumbresult= &reply('fetchuserfile:'.$path.'tn-'.$file,$docuhome);
 4286:             if ($thumbresult ne 'ok') {
 4287:                 &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.'tn-'.$file.' to host '.
 4288:                          $docuhome.': '.$thumbresult);
 4289:             }
 4290:         }
 4291: #
 4292: # Return the URL to it
 4293:         return '/uploaded/'.$path.$file;
 4294:     } else {
 4295:         &logthis('Failed to transfer '.$path.$file.' to host '.$docuhome.
 4296: 		 ': '.$fetchresult);
 4297:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
 4298:     }
 4299: }
 4300: 
 4301: sub extract_embedded_items {
 4302:     my ($fullpath,$allfiles,$codebase,$content) = @_;
 4303:     my @state = ();
 4304:     my (%lastids,%related,%shockwave,%flashvars);
 4305:     my %javafiles = (
 4306:                       codebase => '',
 4307:                       code => '',
 4308:                       archive => ''
 4309:                     );
 4310:     my %mediafiles = (
 4311:                       src => '',
 4312:                       movie => '',
 4313:                      );
 4314:     my $p;
 4315:     if ($content) {
 4316:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($content);
 4317:     } else {
 4318:         $p = HTML::LCParser->new($fullpath);
 4319:     }
 4320:     while (my $t=$p->get_token()) {
 4321: 	if ($t->[0] eq 'S') {
 4322: 	    my ($tagname, $attr) = ($t->[1],$t->[2]);
 4323: 	    push(@state, $tagname);
 4324:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'allow') {
 4325:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 4326:             }
 4327: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'img') {
 4328: 		&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'src'},'src');
 4329: 	    }
 4330: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'a') {
 4331:                 unless (($attr->{'href'} =~ /^#/) || ($attr->{'href'} eq '')) {
 4332:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 4333:                 }
 4334: 	    }
 4335:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'script') {
 4336:                 my $src;
 4337:                 if ($attr->{'archive'} =~ /\.jar$/i) {
 4338:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'archive'},'archive');
 4339:                 } else {
 4340:                     if ($attr->{'src'} ne '') {
 4341:                         $src = $attr->{'src'};
 4342:                         &add_filetype($allfiles,$src,'src');
 4343:                     }
 4344:                 }
 4345:                 my $text = $p->get_trimmed_text();
 4346:                 if ($text =~ /\Qswfobject.registerObject(\E([^\)]+)\)/) {
 4347:                     my @swfargs = split(/,/,$1);
 4348:                     foreach my $item (@swfargs) {
 4349:                         $item =~ s/["']//g;
 4350:                         $item =~ s/^\s+//;
 4351:                         $item =~ s/\s+$//;
 4352:                     }
 4353:                     if (($swfargs[0] ne'') && ($swfargs[2] ne '')) {
 4354:                         if (ref($related{$swfargs[0]}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 4355:                             push(@{$related{$swfargs[0]}},$swfargs[2]);
 4356:                         } else {
 4357:                             $related{$swfargs[0]} = [$swfargs[2]];
 4358:                         }
 4359:                     }
 4360:                 }
 4361:             }
 4362:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'link') {
 4363:                 if (lc($attr->{'rel'}) eq 'stylesheet') { 
 4364:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{'href'},'href');
 4365:                 }
 4366:             }
 4367: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 4368: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 4369: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 4370: 		    $javafiles{$item} = '';
 4371: 		}
 4372:                 if ((lc($tagname) eq 'object') && (lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')) {
 4373:                     $lastids{lc($tagname)} = $attr->{'id'};
 4374:                 }
 4375: 	    }
 4376: 	    if (lc($state[-2]) eq 'object' && lc($tagname) eq 'param') {
 4377: 		my $name = lc($attr->{'name'});
 4378: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 4379: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 4380: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{'value'};
 4381: 			last;
 4382: 		    }
 4383: 		}
 4384:                 my $pathfrom;
 4385: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 4386: 		    if ($name eq $item) {
 4387:                         $pathfrom = $attr->{'value'};
 4388:                         $shockwave{$lastids{lc($state[-2])}} = $pathfrom;
 4389: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$pathfrom,$name);
 4390: 			last;
 4391: 		    }
 4392: 		}
 4393:                 if ($name eq 'flashvars') {
 4394:                     $flashvars{$lastids{lc($state[-2])}} = $attr->{'value'};
 4395:                 }
 4396:                 if ($pathfrom ne '') {
 4397:                     &embedded_dependency($allfiles,\%related,$lastids{lc($state[-2])},
 4398:                                          $pathfrom);
 4399:                 }
 4400: 	    }
 4401: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed' || lc($tagname) eq 'applet') {
 4402: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 4403: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 4404: 			$javafiles{$item} = $attr->{$item};
 4405: 			last;
 4406: 		    }
 4407: 		}
 4408: 		foreach my $item (keys(%mediafiles)) {
 4409: 		    if ($attr->{$item}) {
 4410: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$attr->{$item},$item);
 4411: 			last;
 4412: 		    }
 4413: 		}
 4414:                 if (lc($tagname) eq 'embed') {
 4415:                     if (($attr->{'name'} ne '') && ($attr->{'src'} ne '')) {
 4416:                         &embedded_dependency($allfiles,\%related,$attr->{'name'},
 4417:                                              $attr->{'src'});
 4418:                     }
 4419:                 }
 4420: 	    }
 4421:             if (lc($tagname) eq 'iframe') {
 4422:                 my $src = $attr->{'src'} ;
 4423:                 if (($src ne '') && ($src !~ m{^(/|https?://)})) {
 4424:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$src,'src');
 4425:                 } elsif ($src =~ m{^/}) {
 4426:                     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 4427:                         my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4428:                         my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 4429:                         my $url = &hreflocation('',$fullpath);
 4430:                         if ($url =~ m{^/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/docs/(\w+/\d+)/}) {
 4431:                             my $relpath = $1;
 4432:                             if ($src =~ m{^/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/docs/\Q$relpath\E/(.+)$}) {
 4433:                                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$1,'src');
 4434:                             }
 4435:                         }
 4436:                     }
 4437:                 }
 4438:             }
 4439:             if ($t->[4] =~ m{/>$}) {
 4440:                 pop(@state);
 4441:             }
 4442: 	} elsif ($t->[0] eq 'E') {
 4443: 	    my ($tagname) = ($t->[1]);
 4444: 	    if ($javafiles{'codebase'} ne '') {
 4445: 		$javafiles{'codebase'} .= '/';
 4446: 	    }  
 4447: 	    if (lc($tagname) eq 'applet' ||
 4448: 		lc($tagname) eq 'object' ||
 4449: 		(lc($tagname) eq 'embed' && lc($state[-2]) ne 'object')
 4450: 		) {
 4451: 		foreach my $item (keys(%javafiles)) {
 4452: 		    if ($item ne 'codebase' && $javafiles{$item} ne '') {
 4453: 			my $file=$javafiles{'codebase'}.$javafiles{$item};
 4454: 			&add_filetype($allfiles,$file,$item);
 4455: 		    }
 4456: 		}
 4457: 	    } 
 4458: 	    pop @state;
 4459: 	}
 4460:     }
 4461:     foreach my $id (sort(keys(%flashvars))) {
 4462:         if ($shockwave{$id} ne '') {
 4463:             my @pairs = split(/\&/,$flashvars{$id});
 4464:             foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 4465:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$pair);
 4466:                 if ($key eq 'thumb') {
 4467:                     &add_filetype($allfiles,$value,$key);
 4468:                 } elsif ($key eq 'content') {
 4469:                     my ($path) = ($shockwave{$id} =~ m{^(.+/)[^/]+$});
 4470:                     my ($ext) = ($value =~ /\.([^.]+)$/);
 4471:                     if ($ext ne '') {
 4472:                         &add_filetype($allfiles,$path.$value,$ext);
 4473:                     }
 4474:                 }
 4475:             }
 4476:         }
 4477:     }
 4478:     return 'ok';
 4479: }
 4480: 
 4481: sub add_filetype {
 4482:     my ($allfiles,$file,$type)=@_;
 4483:     if (exists($allfiles->{$file})) {
 4484: 	unless (grep/^\Q$type\E$/, @{$allfiles->{$file}}) {
 4485: 	    push(@{$allfiles->{$file}}, &escape($type));
 4486: 	}
 4487:     } else {
 4488: 	@{$allfiles->{$file}} = (&escape($type));
 4489:     }
 4490: }
 4491: 
 4492: sub embedded_dependency {
 4493:     my ($allfiles,$related,$identifier,$pathfrom) = @_;
 4494:     if ((ref($allfiles) eq 'HASH') && (ref($related) eq 'HASH')) {
 4495:         if (($identifier ne '') &&
 4496:             (ref($related->{$identifier}) eq 'ARRAY') &&
 4497:             ($pathfrom ne '')) {
 4498:             my ($path) = ($pathfrom =~ m{^(.+/)[^/]+$});
 4499:             foreach my $dep (@{$related->{$identifier}}) {
 4500:                 &add_filetype($allfiles,$path.$dep,'object');
 4501:             }
 4502:         }
 4503:     }
 4504:     return;
 4505: }
 4506: 
 4507: sub bubblesheet_converter {
 4508:     my ($cdom,$fullpath,$config,$format) = @_;
 4509:     if ((&domain($cdom) ne '') &&
 4510:         ($fullpath =~ m{^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}/userfiles/$cdom/\E$match_courseid/scantron_orig}) &&
 4511:         (-e $fullpath) && (ref($config) eq 'HASH') && ($format ne '')) {
 4512:         my (%csvcols,%csvoptions);
 4513:         if (ref($config->{'fields'}) eq 'HASH') {  
 4514:             %csvcols = %{$config->{'fields'}};
 4515:         }
 4516:         if (ref($config->{'options'}) eq 'HASH') {
 4517:             %csvoptions = %{$config->{'options'}};
 4518:         }
 4519:         my %csvbynum = reverse(%csvcols);
 4520:         my %scantronconf = &get_scantron_config($format,$cdom);
 4521:         if (keys(%scantronconf)) {
 4522:             my %bynum = (
 4523:                           $scantronconf{CODEstart} => 'CODEstart',
 4524:                           $scantronconf{IDstart}   => 'IDstart',
 4525:                           $scantronconf{PaperID}   => 'PaperID',
 4526:                           $scantronconf{FirstName} => 'FirstName',
 4527:                           $scantronconf{LastName}  => 'LastName',
 4528:                           $scantronconf{Qstart}    => 'Qstart',
 4529:                         );
 4530:             my @ordered;
 4531:             foreach my $item (sort { $a <=> $b } keys(%bynum)) {
 4532:                 push(@ordered,$bynum{$item});
 4533:             }
 4534:             my %mapstart = (
 4535:                               CODEstart => 'CODE',
 4536:                               IDstart   => 'ID',
 4537:                               PaperID   => 'PaperID',
 4538:                               FirstName => 'FirstName',
 4539:                               LastName  => 'LastName',
 4540:                               Qstart    => 'FirstQuestion',
 4541:                            );
 4542:             my %maplength = (
 4543:                               CODEstart => 'CODElength',
 4544:                               IDstart   => 'IDlength',
 4545:                               PaperID   => 'PaperIDlength',
 4546:                               FirstName => 'FirstNamelength',
 4547:                               LastName  => 'LastNamelength',
 4548:             );
 4549:             if (open(my $fh,'<',$fullpath)) {
 4550:                 my $output;
 4551:                 my %lettdig = &letter_to_digits();
 4552:                 my %diglett = reverse(%lettdig);
 4553:                 my $numletts = scalar(keys(%lettdig));
 4554:                 my $num = 0;
 4555:                 while (my $line=<$fh>) {
 4556:                     $num ++;
 4557:                     next if (($num == 1) && ($csvoptions{'hdr'} == 1));
 4558:                     $line =~ s{[\r\n]+$}{};
 4559:                     my %found;
 4560:                     my @values = split(/,/,$line);
 4561:                     my ($qstart,$record);
 4562:                     for (my $i=0; $i<@values; $i++) {
 4563:                         if ((($qstart ne '') && ($i > $qstart)) ||
 4564:                             ($csvbynum{$i} eq 'FirstQuestion')) {
 4565:                             if ($values[$i] eq '') {
 4566:                                 $values[$i] = $scantronconf{'Qoff'};
 4567:                             } elsif ($scantronconf{'Qon'} eq 'number') {
 4568:                                 if ($values[$i] =~ /^[A-Ja-j]$/) {
 4569:                                     $values[$i] = $lettdig{uc($values[$i])};
 4570:                                 }
 4571:                             } elsif ($scantronconf{'Qon'} eq 'letter') {
 4572:                                 if ($values[$i] =~ /^[0-9]$/) {
 4573:                                     $values[$i] = $diglett{$values[$i]};
 4574:                                 }
 4575:                             } else {
 4576:                                 if ($values[$i] =~ /^[0-9A-Ja-j]$/) {
 4577:                                     my $digit;
 4578:                                     if ($values[$i] =~ /^[A-Ja-j]$/) {
 4579:                                         $digit = $lettdig{uc($values[$i])}-1;
 4580:                                         if ($values[$i] eq 'J') {
 4581:                                             $digit += $numletts;
 4582:                                         }
 4583:                                     } elsif ($values[$i] =~ /^[0-9]$/) {
 4584:                                         $digit = $values[$i]-1;
 4585:                                         if ($values[$i] eq '0') {
 4586:                                             $digit += $numletts;
 4587:                                         }
 4588:                                     }
 4589:                                     my $qval='';
 4590:                                     for (my $j=0; $j<$scantronconf{'Qlength'}; $j++) {
 4591:                                         if ($j == $digit) {
 4592:                                             $qval .= $scantronconf{'Qon'};
 4593:                                         } else {
 4594:                                             $qval .= $scantronconf{'Qoff'};
 4595:                                         }
 4596:                                     }
 4597:                                     $values[$i] = $qval;
 4598:                                 }
 4599:                             }
 4600:                             if (length($values[$i]) > $scantronconf{'Qlength'}) {
 4601:                                 $values[$i] = substr($values[$i],0,$scantronconf{'Qlength'});
 4602:                             }
 4603:                             my $numblank = $scantronconf{'Qlength'} - length($values[$i]);
 4604:                             if ($numblank > 0) {
 4605:                                  $values[$i] .= ($scantronconf{'Qoff'} x $numblank);
 4606:                             }
 4607:                             if ($csvbynum{$i} eq 'FirstQuestion') {
 4608:                                 $qstart = $i;
 4609:                                 $found{$csvbynum{$i}} = $values[$i];
 4610:                             } else {
 4611:                                 $found{'FirstQuestion'} .= $values[$i];
 4612:                             }
 4613:                         } elsif (exists($csvbynum{$i})) {
 4614:                             if ($csvoptions{'rem'}) {
 4615:                                 $values[$i] =~ s/^\s+//;
 4616:                             }
 4617:                             if (($csvbynum{$i} eq 'PaperID') && ($csvoptions{'pad'})) {
 4618:                                 while (length($values[$i]) < $scantronconf{$maplength{$csvbynum{$i}}}) {
 4619:                                     $values[$i] = '0'.$values[$i];
 4620:                                 }
 4621:                             }
 4622:                             $found{$csvbynum{$i}} = $values[$i];
 4623:                         }
 4624:                     }
 4625:                     foreach my $item (@ordered) {
 4626:                         my $currlength = 1+length($record);
 4627:                         my $numspaces = $scantronconf{$item} - $currlength;
 4628:                         if ($numspaces > 0) {
 4629:                             $record .= (' ' x $numspaces);
 4630:                         }
 4631:                         if (($mapstart{$item} ne '') && (exists($found{$mapstart{$item}}))) {
 4632:                             unless ($item eq 'Qstart') {
 4633:                                 if (length($found{$mapstart{$item}}) > $scantronconf{$maplength{$item}}) {
 4634:                                     $found{$mapstart{$item}} = substr($found{$mapstart{$item}},0,$scantronconf{$maplength{$item}});
 4635:                                 }
 4636:                             }
 4637:                             $record .= $found{$mapstart{$item}};
 4638:                         }
 4639:                     }
 4640:                     $output .= "$record\n";
 4641:                 }
 4642:                 close($fh);
 4643:                 if ($output) {
 4644:                     if (open(my $fh,'>',$fullpath)) {
 4645:                         print $fh $output;
 4646:                         close($fh);
 4647:                     }
 4648:                 }
 4649:             }
 4650:         }
 4651:         return;
 4652:     }
 4653: }
 4654: 
 4655: sub letter_to_digits {
 4656:     my %lettdig = (
 4657:                     A => 1,
 4658:                     B => 2,
 4659:                     C => 3,
 4660:                     D => 4,
 4661:                     E => 5,
 4662:                     F => 6,
 4663:                     G => 7,
 4664:                     H => 8,
 4665:                     I => 9,
 4666:                     J => 0,
 4667:                   );
 4668:     return %lettdig;
 4669: }
 4670: 
 4671: sub get_scantron_config {
 4672:     my ($which,$cdom) = @_;
 4673:     my @lines = &get_scantronformat_file($cdom);
 4674:     my %config;
 4675:     #FIXME probably should move to XML it has already gotten a bit much now
 4676:     foreach my $line (@lines) {
 4677:         my ($name,$descrip)=split(/:/,$line);
 4678:         if ($name ne $which ) { next; }
 4679:         chomp($line);
 4680:         my @config=split(/:/,$line);
 4681:         $config{'name'}=$config[0];
 4682:         $config{'description'}=$config[1];
 4683:         $config{'CODElocation'}=$config[2];
 4684:         $config{'CODEstart'}=$config[3];
 4685:         $config{'CODElength'}=$config[4];
 4686:         $config{'IDstart'}=$config[5];
 4687:         $config{'IDlength'}=$config[6];
 4688:         $config{'Qstart'}=$config[7];
 4689:         $config{'Qlength'}=$config[8];
 4690:         $config{'Qoff'}=$config[9];
 4691:         $config{'Qon'}=$config[10];
 4692:         $config{'PaperID'}=$config[11];
 4693:         $config{'PaperIDlength'}=$config[12];
 4694:         $config{'FirstName'}=$config[13];
 4695:         $config{'FirstNamelength'}=$config[14];
 4696:         $config{'LastName'}=$config[15];
 4697:         $config{'LastNamelength'}=$config[16];
 4698:         $config{'BubblesPerRow'}=$config[17];
 4699:         last;
 4700:     }
 4701:     return %config;
 4702: }
 4703: 
 4704: sub get_scantronformat_file {
 4705:     my ($cdom) = @_;
 4706:     if ($cdom eq '') {
 4707:         $cdom= $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4708:     }
 4709:     my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['scantron'],$cdom);
 4710:     my $gottab = 0;
 4711:     my @lines;
 4712:     if (ref($domconfig{'scantron'}) eq 'HASH') {
 4713:         if ($domconfig{'scantron'}{'scantronformat'} ne '') {
 4714:             my $formatfile = &getfile($perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.$domconfig{'scantron'}{'scantronformat'});
 4715:             if ($formatfile ne '-1') {
 4716:                 @lines = split("\n",$formatfile,-1);
 4717:                 $gottab = 1;
 4718:             }
 4719:         }
 4720:     }
 4721:     if (!$gottab) {
 4722:         my $confname = $cdom.'-domainconfig';
 4723:         my $default = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.$cdom.'/'.$confname.'/default.tab';
 4724:         my $formatfile = &getfile($default);
 4725:         if ($formatfile ne '-1') {
 4726:             @lines = split("\n",$formatfile,-1);
 4727:             $gottab = 1;
 4728:         }
 4729:     }
 4730:     if (!$gottab) {
 4731:         my @domains = &current_machine_domains();
 4732:         if (grep(/^\Q$cdom\E$/,@domains)) {
 4733:             if (open(my $fh,'<',$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/scantronformat.tab')) {
 4734:                 @lines = <$fh>;
 4735:                 close($fh);
 4736:             }
 4737:         } else {
 4738:             if (open(my $fh,'<',$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/default_scantronformat.tab')) {
 4739:                 @lines = <$fh>;
 4740:                 close($fh);
 4741:             }
 4742:         }
 4743:     }
 4744:     return @lines;
 4745: }
 4746: 
 4747: sub removeuploadedurl {
 4748:     my ($url)=@_;	
 4749:     my (undef,undef,$udom,$uname,$fname)=split('/',$url,5);    
 4750:     return &removeuserfile($uname,$udom,$fname);
 4751: }
 4752: 
 4753: sub removeuserfile {
 4754:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$fname)=@_;
 4755:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);    
 4756:     my $result = &reply("removeuserfile:$docudom/$docuname/$fname",$home);
 4757:     if ($result eq 'ok') {	
 4758:         if (($fname !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($fname))) {
 4759:             my $metafile = $fname.'.meta';
 4760:             my $metaresult = &removeuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$metafile); 
 4761: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$fname";
 4762:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];	   
 4763:             my $sqlresult = 
 4764:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 4765:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 4766:                                         'delete');
 4767:         }
 4768:     }
 4769:     return $result;
 4770: }
 4771: 
 4772: sub mkdiruserfile {
 4773:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$dir)=@_;
 4774:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 4775:     return &reply("mkdiruserfile:".&escape("$docudom/$docuname/$dir"),$home);
 4776: }
 4777: 
 4778: sub renameuserfile {
 4779:     my ($docuname,$docudom,$old,$new)=@_;
 4780:     my $home=&homeserver($docuname,$docudom);
 4781:     my $result = &reply("renameuserfile:$docudom:$docuname:".
 4782:                         &escape("$old").':'.&escape("$new"),$home);
 4783:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 4784:         if (($old !~ /\.meta$/) && (&is_portfolio_file($old))) {
 4785:             my $oldmeta = $old.'.meta';
 4786:             my $newmeta = $new.'.meta';
 4787:             my $metaresult = 
 4788:                 &renameuserfile($docuname,$docudom,$oldmeta,$newmeta);
 4789: 	    my $url = "/uploaded/$docudom/$docuname/$old";
 4790:             my ($file,$group) = (&parse_portfolio_url($url))[3,4];
 4791:             my $sqlresult = 
 4792:                 &update_portfolio_table($docuname,$docudom,$file,
 4793:                                         'portfolio_metadata',$group,
 4794:                                         'delete');
 4795:         }
 4796:     }
 4797:     return $result;
 4798: }
 4799: 
 4800: # ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Log
 4801: 
 4802: sub log {
 4803:     my ($dom,$nam,$hom,$what)=@_;
 4804:     return critical("log:$dom:$nam:$what",$hom);
 4805: }
 4806: 
 4807: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Course Log
 4808: #
 4809: # This routine flushes several buffers of non-mission-critical nature
 4810: #
 4811: 
 4812: sub flushcourselogs {
 4813:     &logthis('Flushing log buffers');
 4814: #
 4815: # course logs
 4816: # This is a log of all transactions in a course, which can be used
 4817: # for data mining purposes
 4818: #
 4819: # It also collects the courseid database, which lists last transaction
 4820: # times and course titles for all courseids
 4821: #
 4822:     my %courseidbuffer=();
 4823:     foreach my $crsid (keys(%courselogs)) {
 4824:         if (&reply('log:'.$coursedombuf{$crsid}.':'.$coursenumbuf{$crsid}.':'.
 4825: 		          &escape($courselogs{$crsid}),
 4826: 		          $coursehombuf{$crsid}) eq 'ok') {
 4827: 	    delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 4828:         } else {
 4829:             &logthis('Failed to flush log buffer for '.$crsid);
 4830:             if (length($courselogs{$crsid})>40000) {
 4831:                &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING: Buffer for ".$crsid.
 4832:                         " exceeded maximum size, deleting.</font>");
 4833:                delete $courselogs{$crsid};
 4834:             }
 4835:         }
 4836:         $courseidbuffer{$coursehombuf{$crsid}}{$crsid} = {
 4837:             'description' => $coursedescrbuf{$crsid},
 4838:             'inst_code'    => $courseinstcodebuf{$crsid},
 4839:             'type'        => $coursetypebuf{$crsid},
 4840:             'owner'       => $courseownerbuf{$crsid},
 4841:         };
 4842:     }
 4843: #
 4844: # Write course id database (reverse lookup) to homeserver of courses 
 4845: # Is used in pickcourse
 4846: #
 4847:     foreach my $crs_home (keys(%courseidbuffer)) {
 4848:         my $response = &courseidput(&host_domain($crs_home),
 4849:                                     $courseidbuffer{$crs_home},
 4850:                                     $crs_home,'timeonly');
 4851:     }
 4852: #
 4853: # File accesses
 4854: # Writes to the dynamic metadata of resources to get hit counts, etc.
 4855: #
 4856:     foreach my $entry (keys(%accesshash)) {
 4857:         if ($entry =~ /___count$/) {
 4858:             my ($dom,$name);
 4859:             ($dom,$name,undef)=
 4860: 		($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___count$});
 4861:             if (! defined($dom) || $dom eq '' || 
 4862:                 ! defined($name) || $name eq '') {
 4863:                 my $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 4864:                 $dom  = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 4865:                 $name = $env{'request.'.$cid.'.num'};
 4866:             }
 4867:             my $value = $accesshash{$entry};
 4868:             my (undef,$url,undef) = ($entry =~ /^(.*)___(.*)___count$/);
 4869:             my %temphash=($url => $value);
 4870:             my $result = &inc('nohist_accesscount',\%temphash,$dom,$name);
 4871:             if ($result eq 'ok') {
 4872:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 4873:             }
 4874:         } else {
 4875:             my ($dom,$name) = ($entry=~m{___($match_domain)/($match_name)/(.*)___(\w+)$});
 4876:             if (($dom eq 'uploaded') || ($dom eq 'adm')) { next; }
 4877:             my %temphash=($entry => $accesshash{$entry});
 4878:             if (&put('nohist_resevaldata',\%temphash,$dom,$name) eq 'ok') {
 4879:                 delete $accesshash{$entry};
 4880:             }
 4881:         }
 4882:     }
 4883: #
 4884: # Roles
 4885: # Reverse lookup of user roles for course faculty/staff and co-authorship
 4886: #
 4887:     foreach my $entry (keys(%userrolehash)) {
 4888:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=
 4889: 	    split(/\:/,$entry);
 4890:         if (&Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_userroles',
 4891:              { $role.':'.$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$rsec => $userrolehash{$entry} },
 4892:                 $rudom,$runame) eq 'ok') {
 4893: 	    delete $userrolehash{$entry};
 4894:         }
 4895:     }
 4896: #
 4897: # Reverse lookup of domain roles (dc, ad, li, sc, dh, da, au)
 4898: #
 4899:     my %domrolebuffer = ();
 4900:     foreach my $entry (keys(%domainrolehash)) {
 4901:         my ($role,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec)=split(/:/,$entry);
 4902:         if ($domrolebuffer{$rudom}) {
 4903:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.='&'.&escape($entry).
 4904:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 4905:         } else {
 4906:             $domrolebuffer{$rudom}.=&escape($entry).
 4907:                       '='.&escape($domainrolehash{$entry});
 4908:         }
 4909:         delete $domainrolehash{$entry};
 4910:     }
 4911:     foreach my $dom (keys(%domrolebuffer)) {
 4912: 	my %servers;
 4913: 	if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
 4914: 	    my $primary=&domain($dom,'primary');
 4915: 	    my $hostname=&hostname($primary);
 4916: 	    $servers{$primary} = $hostname;
 4917: 	} else { 
 4918: 	    %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 4919: 	}
 4920: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 4921: 	    if (&reply('domroleput:'.$dom.':'.
 4922: 		       $domrolebuffer{$dom},$tryserver) eq 'ok') {
 4923: 		last;
 4924: 	    } else {  
 4925: 		&logthis('Put of domain roles failed for '.$dom.' and  '.$tryserver);
 4926: 	    }
 4927:         }
 4928:     }
 4929:     $dumpcount++;
 4930: }
 4931: 
 4932: sub courselog {
 4933:     my $what=shift;
 4934:     $what=time.':'.$what;
 4935:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 4936:     $coursedombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4937:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 4938:     $coursenumbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4939:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 4940:     $coursehombuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4941:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 4942:     $coursedescrbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4943:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
 4944:     $courseinstcodebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4945:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.coursecode'};
 4946:     $courseownerbuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4947:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.courseowner'};
 4948:     $coursetypebuf{$env{'request.course.id'}}=
 4949:        $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.type'};
 4950:     if (defined $courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
 4951: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.='&'.$what;
 4952:     } else {
 4953: 	$courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}}.=$what;
 4954:     }
 4955:     if (length($courselogs{$env{'request.course.id'}})>4048) {
 4956: 	&flushcourselogs();
 4957:     }
 4958: }
 4959: 
 4960: sub courseacclog {
 4961:     my $fnsymb=shift;
 4962:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 4963:     my $what=$fnsymb.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 4964:     if ($fnsymb=~/$LONCAPA::assess_re/) {
 4965:         $what.=':POST';
 4966:         # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 4967: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 4968:             if ($key=~/^form\.(.*)/) {
 4969:                 my $formitem = $1;
 4970:                 if ($formitem =~ /^HWFILE(?:SIZE|TOOBIG)/) {
 4971:                     $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 4972:                 } elsif ($formitem !~ /^HWFILE(?:[^.]+)$/) {
 4973:                     $what.=':'.$formitem.'='.$env{$key};
 4974:                 }
 4975:             }
 4976:         }
 4977:     } elsif ($fnsymb =~ m:^/adm/searchcat:) {
 4978:         # FIXME: We should not be depending on a form parameter that someone
 4979:         # editing lonsearchcat.pm might change in the future.
 4980:         if ($env{'form.phase'} eq 'course_search') {
 4981:             $what.= ':POST';
 4982:             # FIXME: Probably ought to escape things....
 4983:             foreach my $element ('courseexp','crsfulltext','crsrelated',
 4984:                                  'crsdiscuss') {
 4985:                 $what.=':'.$element.'='.$env{'form.'.$element};
 4986:             }
 4987:         }
 4988:     }
 4989:     &courselog($what);
 4990: }
 4991: 
 4992: sub countacc {
 4993:     my $url=&declutter(shift);
 4994:     return if (! defined($url) || $url eq '');
 4995:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return ''; }
 4996: #
 4997: # Mark that this url was used in this course
 4998: #
 4999:     $accesshash{$env{'request.course.id'}.'___'.$url.'___course'}=1;
 5000: #
 5001: # Increase the access count for this resource in this child process
 5002: #
 5003:     my $key=$$.$processmarker.'_'.$dumpcount.'___'.$url.'___count';
 5004:     $accesshash{$key}++;
 5005: }
 5006: 
 5007: sub linklog {
 5008:     my ($from,$to)=@_;
 5009:     $from=&declutter($from);
 5010:     $to=&declutter($to);
 5011:     $accesshash{$from.'___'.$to.'___comefrom'}=1;
 5012:     $accesshash{$to.'___'.$from.'___goto'}=1;
 5013: }
 5014: 
 5015: sub statslog {
 5016:     my ($symb,$part,$users,$av_attempts,$degdiff)=@_;
 5017:     if ($users<2) { return; }
 5018:     my %dynstore=&LONCAPA::lonmetadata::dynamic_metadata_storage({
 5019:             'course'       => $env{'request.course.id'},
 5020:             'sections'     => '"all"',
 5021:             'num_students' => $users,
 5022:             'part'         => $part,
 5023:             'symb'         => $symb,
 5024:             'mean_tries'   => $av_attempts,
 5025:             'deg_of_diff'  => $degdiff});
 5026:     foreach my $key (keys(%dynstore)) {
 5027:         $accesshash{$key}=$dynstore{$key};
 5028:     }
 5029: }
 5030:   
 5031: sub userrolelog {
 5032:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend)=@_;
 5033:     if ( $trole =~ /^(ca|aa|in|cc|ep|cr|ta|co)/ ) {
 5034:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 5035:        $userrolehash
 5036:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 5037:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 5038:     }
 5039:     if ($env{'request.role'} =~ /dc\./ && $trole =~ /^(au|in|cc|ep|cr|ta|co)/) {
 5040:        $userrolehash
 5041:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}.':'}
 5042:                     =$tend.':'.$tstart;
 5043:     }
 5044:     if ($trole =~ /^(dc|ad|li|au|dg|sc|dh|da)/ ) {
 5045:        my (undef,$rudom,$runame,$rsec)=split(/\//,$area);
 5046:        $domainrolehash
 5047:          {$trole.':'.$username.':'.$domain.':'.$runame.':'.$rudom.':'.$rsec}
 5048:                     = $tend.':'.$tstart;
 5049:     }
 5050: }
 5051: 
 5052: sub courserolelog {
 5053:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
 5054:     if ($area =~ m-^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)-) {
 5055:         my $cdom = $1;
 5056:         my $cnum = $2;
 5057:         my $sec = $3;
 5058:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 5059:         my %storehash = (
 5060:                            role    => $trole,
 5061:                            start   => $tstart,
 5062:                            end     => $tend,
 5063:                            selfenroll => $selfenroll,
 5064:                            context    => $context,
 5065:                         );
 5066:         if ($trole eq 'gr') {
 5067:             $namespace = 'groupslog';
 5068:             $storehash{'group'} = $sec;
 5069:         } else {
 5070:             $storehash{'section'} = $sec;
 5071:         }
 5072:         &write_log('course',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 5073:                    $domain,$cnum,$cdom);
 5074:         if (($trole ne 'st') || ($sec ne '')) {
 5075:             &devalidate_cache_new('getcourseroles',$cdom.'_'.$cnum);
 5076:         }
 5077:     }
 5078:     return;
 5079: }
 5080: 
 5081: sub domainrolelog {
 5082:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$context)=@_;
 5083:     if ($area =~ m{^/($match_domain)/$}) {
 5084:         my $cdom = $1;
 5085:         my $domconfiguser = &Apache::lonnet::get_domainconfiguser($cdom);
 5086:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 5087:         my %storehash = (
 5088:                            role    => $trole,
 5089:                            start   => $tstart,
 5090:                            end     => $tend,
 5091:                            context => $context,
 5092:                         );
 5093:         &write_log('domain',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 5094:                    $domain,$domconfiguser,$cdom);
 5095:     }
 5096:     return;
 5097: 
 5098: }
 5099: 
 5100: sub coauthorrolelog {
 5101:     my ($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend,$delflag,$context)=@_;
 5102:     if ($area =~ m{^/($match_domain)/($match_username)$}) {
 5103:         my $audom = $1;
 5104:         my $auname = $2;
 5105:         my $namespace = 'rolelog';
 5106:         my %storehash = (
 5107:                            role    => $trole,
 5108:                            start   => $tstart,
 5109:                            end     => $tend,
 5110:                            context => $context,
 5111:                         );
 5112:         &write_log('author',$namespace,\%storehash,$delflag,$username,
 5113:                    $domain,$auname,$audom);
 5114:     }
 5115:     return;
 5116: }
 5117: 
 5118: sub get_course_adv_roles {
 5119:     my ($cid,$codes) = @_;
 5120:     $cid=$env{'request.course.id'} unless (defined($cid));
 5121:     my %coursehash=&coursedescription($cid);
 5122:     my $crstype = &Apache::loncommon::course_type($cid);
 5123:     my %nothide=();
 5124:     foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 5125:         if ($user !~ /:/) {
 5126: 	    $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))}=1;
 5127:         } else {
 5128:             $nothide{$user}=1;
 5129:         }
 5130:     }
 5131:     my @possdoms = ($coursehash{'domain'});
 5132:     if ($coursehash{'checkforpriv'}) {
 5133:         push(@possdoms,split(/,/,$coursehash{'checkforpriv'}));
 5134:     }
 5135:     my %returnhash=();
 5136:     my %dumphash=
 5137:             &dump('nohist_userroles',$coursehash{'domain'},$coursehash{'num'});
 5138:     my $now=time;
 5139:     my %privileged;
 5140:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 5141: 	my ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 5142:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 5143:         if (($tend) && ($tend<$now)) { next; }
 5144:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) { next; }
 5145:         my ($role,$username,$domain,$section)=split(/\:/,$entry);
 5146: 	if ($username eq '' || $domain eq '') { next; }
 5147:         if ((&privileged($username,$domain,\@possdoms)) &&
 5148:             (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain})) { next; }
 5149: 	if ($role eq 'cr') { next; }
 5150:         if ($codes) {
 5151:             if ($section) { $role .= ':'.$section; }
 5152:             if ($returnhash{$role}) {
 5153:                 $returnhash{$role}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 5154:             } else {
 5155:                 $returnhash{$role}=$username.':'.$domain;
 5156:             }
 5157:         } else {
 5158:             my $key=&plaintext($role,$crstype);
 5159:             if ($section) { $key.=' ('.&Apache::lonlocal::mt('Section [_1]',$section).')'; }
 5160:             if ($returnhash{$key}) {
 5161: 	        $returnhash{$key}.=','.$username.':'.$domain;
 5162:             } else {
 5163:                 $returnhash{$key}=$username.':'.$domain;
 5164:             }
 5165:         }
 5166:     }
 5167:     return %returnhash;
 5168: }
 5169: 
 5170: sub get_my_roles {
 5171:     my ($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec,$hidepriv)=@_;
 5172:     unless (defined($uname)) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 5173:     unless (defined($udom)) { $udom=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 5174:     my (%dumphash,%nothide);
 5175:     if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 5176:         %dumphash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname);
 5177:     } else {
 5178:         %dumphash = &dump('nohist_userroles',$udom,$uname);
 5179:         if ($hidepriv) {
 5180:             my %coursehash=&coursedescription($udom.'_'.$uname);
 5181:             foreach my $user (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$coursehash{'nothideprivileged'})) {
 5182:                 if ($user !~ /:/) {
 5183:                     $nothide{join(':',split(/[\@]/,$user))} = 1;
 5184:                 } else {
 5185:                     $nothide{$user} = 1;
 5186:                 }
 5187:             }
 5188:         }
 5189:     }
 5190:     my %returnhash=();
 5191:     my $now=time;
 5192:     my %privileged;
 5193:     foreach my $entry (keys(%dumphash)) {
 5194:         my ($role,$tend,$tstart);
 5195:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 5196:             next if ($entry =~ /^rolesdef/);
 5197: 	    ($role,$tend,$tstart)=split(/_/,$dumphash{$entry});
 5198:         } else {
 5199:             ($tend,$tstart)=split(/\:/,$dumphash{$entry});
 5200:         }
 5201:         if (($tstart) && ($tstart<0)) { next; }
 5202:         my $status = 'active';
 5203:         if (($tend) && ($tend<=$now)) {
 5204:             $status = 'previous';
 5205:         } 
 5206:         if (($tstart) && ($now<$tstart)) {
 5207:             $status = 'future';
 5208:         }
 5209:         if (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5210:             if (!grep(/^\Q$status\E$/,@{$types})) {
 5211:                 next;
 5212:             } 
 5213:         } else {
 5214:             if ($status ne 'active') {
 5215:                 next;
 5216:             }
 5217:         }
 5218:         my ($rolecode,$username,$domain,$section,$area);
 5219:         if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 5220:             ($area,$rolecode) = ($entry =~ /^(.+)_([^_]+)$/);
 5221:             (undef,$domain,$username,$section) = split(/\//,$area);
 5222:         } else {
 5223:             ($role,$username,$domain,$section) = split(/\:/,$entry);
 5224:         }
 5225:         if (ref($roledoms) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5226:             if (!grep(/^\Q$domain\E$/,@{$roledoms})) {
 5227:                 next;
 5228:             }
 5229:         }
 5230:         if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5231:             if (!grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@{$roles})) {
 5232:                 if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 5233:                     if (!grep(/^cr$/,@{$roles})) {
 5234:                         next;
 5235:                     }
 5236:                 } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 5237:                     if (!grep(/^gr$/,@{$roles})) {
 5238:                         next;
 5239:                     }
 5240:                 } else {
 5241:                     next;
 5242:                 }
 5243:             }
 5244:         }
 5245:         if ($hidepriv) {
 5246:             my @privroles = ('dc','su');
 5247:             if ($context eq 'userroles') {
 5248:                 next if (grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@privroles));
 5249:             } else {
 5250:                 my $possdoms = [$domain];
 5251:                 if (ref($roledoms) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5252:                    push(@{$possdoms},@{$roledoms}); 
 5253:                 }
 5254:                 if (&privileged($username,$domain,$possdoms,\@privroles)) {
 5255:                     if (!$nothide{$username.':'.$domain}) {
 5256:                         next;
 5257:                     }
 5258:                 }
 5259:             }
 5260:         }
 5261:         if ($withsec) {
 5262:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role.':'.$section} =
 5263:                 $tstart.':'.$tend;
 5264:         } else {
 5265:             $returnhash{$username.':'.$domain.':'.$role}=$tstart.':'.$tend;
 5266:         }
 5267:     }
 5268:     return %returnhash;
 5269: }
 5270: 
 5271: sub get_all_adhocroles {
 5272:     my ($dom) = @_;
 5273:     my @roles_by_num = ();
 5274:     my %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($dom);
 5275:     my (%description,%access_in_dom,%access_info);
 5276:     if (ref($domdefaults{'adhocroles'}) eq 'HASH') {
 5277:         my $count = 0;
 5278:         my %domcurrent = %{$domdefaults{'adhocroles'}};
 5279:         my %ordered;
 5280:         foreach my $role (sort(keys(%domcurrent))) {
 5281:             my ($order,$desc,$access_in_dom);
 5282:             if (ref($domcurrent{$role}) eq 'HASH') {
 5283:                 $order = $domcurrent{$role}{'order'};
 5284:                 $desc = $domcurrent{$role}{'desc'};
 5285:                 $access_in_dom{$role} = $domcurrent{$role}{'access'};
 5286:                 $access_info{$role} = $domcurrent{$role}{$access_in_dom{$role}};
 5287:             }
 5288:             if ($order eq '') {
 5289:                 $order = $count;
 5290:             }
 5291:             $ordered{$order} = $role;
 5292:             if ($desc ne '') {
 5293:                 $description{$role} = $desc;
 5294:             } else {
 5295:                 $description{$role}= $role;
 5296:             }
 5297:             $count++;
 5298:         }
 5299:         foreach my $item (sort {$a <=> $b } (keys(%ordered))) {
 5300:             push(@roles_by_num,$ordered{$item});
 5301:         }
 5302:     }
 5303:     return (\@roles_by_num,\%description,\%access_in_dom,\%access_info);
 5304: }
 5305: 
 5306: sub get_my_adhocroles {
 5307:     my ($cid,$checkreg) = @_;
 5308:     my ($cdom,$cnum,%info,@possroles,$description,$roles_by_num);
 5309:     if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $cid) {
 5310:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 5311:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 5312:         $info{'internal.coursecode'} = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.internal.coursecode'};
 5313:     } elsif ($cid =~ /^($match_domain)_($match_courseid)$/) {
 5314:         $cdom = $1;
 5315:         $cnum = $2;
 5316:         %info = &Apache::lonnet::get('environment',['internal.coursecode'],
 5317:                                      $cdom,$cnum);
 5318:     }
 5319:     if (($info{'internal.coursecode'} ne '') && ($checkreg)) {
 5320:         my $user = $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 5321:         my %rosterhash = &get('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
 5322:         if ($rosterhash{$user} ne '') {
 5323:             my $type = (split(/:/,$rosterhash{$user}))[5];
 5324:             return ([],{}) if ($type eq 'auto');
 5325:         }
 5326:     }
 5327:     if (($cdom ne '') && ($cnum ne ''))  {
 5328:         if (($env{"user.role.dh./$cdom/"}) || ($env{"user.role.da./$cdom/"})) {
 5329:             my $then=$env{'user.login.time'};
 5330:             my $update=$env{'user.update.time'};
 5331:             if (!$update) {
 5332:                 $update = $then;
 5333:             }
 5334:             my @liveroles;
 5335:             foreach my $role ('dh','da') {
 5336:                 if ($env{"user.role.$role./$cdom/"}) {
 5337:                     my ($tstart,$tend)=split(/\./,$env{"user.role.$role./$cdom/"});
 5338:                     my $limit = $update;
 5339:                     if ($env{'request.role'} eq "$role./$cdom/") {
 5340:                         $limit = $then;
 5341:                     }
 5342:                     my $activerole = 1;
 5343:                     if ($tstart && $tstart>$limit) { $activerole = 0; }
 5344:                     if ($tend   && $tend  <$limit) { $activerole = 0; }
 5345:                     if ($activerole) {
 5346:                         push(@liveroles,$role);
 5347:                     }
 5348:                 }
 5349:             }
 5350:             if (@liveroles) {
 5351:                 if (&homeserver($cnum,$cdom) ne 'no_host') {
 5352:                     my ($accessref,$accessinfo,%access_in_dom);
 5353:                     ($roles_by_num,$description,$accessref,$accessinfo) = &get_all_adhocroles($cdom);
 5354:                     if (ref($roles_by_num) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5355:                         if (@{$roles_by_num}) {
 5356:                             my %settings;
 5357:                             if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $cid) {
 5358:                                 foreach my $envkey (keys(%env)) {
 5359:                                     if ($envkey =~ /^\Qcourse.$cid.\E(internal\.adhoc.+)$/) {
 5360:                                         $settings{$1} = $env{$envkey};
 5361:                                     }
 5362:                                 }
 5363:                             } else {
 5364:                                 %settings = &dump('environment',$cdom,$cnum,'internal\.adhoc');
 5365:                             }
 5366:                             my %setincrs;
 5367:                             if ($settings{'internal.adhocaccess'}) {
 5368:                                 map { $setincrs{$_} = 1; } split(/,/,$settings{'internal.adhocaccess'});
 5369:                             }
 5370:                             my @statuses;
 5371:                             if ($env{'environment.inststatus'}) {
 5372:                                 @statuses = split(/,/,$env{'environment.inststatus'});
 5373:                             }
 5374:                             my $user = $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 5375:                             if (ref($accessref) eq 'HASH') {
 5376:                                 %access_in_dom = %{$accessref};
 5377:                             }
 5378:                             foreach my $role (@{$roles_by_num}) {
 5379:                                 my ($curraccess,@okstatus,@personnel);
 5380:                                 if ($setincrs{$role}) {
 5381:                                     ($curraccess,my $rest) = split(/=/,$settings{'internal.adhoc.'.$role});
 5382:                                     if ($curraccess eq 'status') {
 5383:                                         @okstatus = split(/\&/,$rest);
 5384:                                     } elsif (($curraccess eq 'exc') || ($curraccess eq 'inc')) {
 5385:                                         @personnel = split(/\&/,$rest);
 5386:                                     }
 5387:                                 } else {
 5388:                                     $curraccess = $access_in_dom{$role};
 5389:                                     if (ref($accessinfo) eq 'HASH') {
 5390:                                         if ($curraccess eq 'status') {
 5391:                                             if (ref($accessinfo->{$role}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5392:                                                 @okstatus = @{$accessinfo->{$role}};
 5393:                                             }
 5394:                                         } elsif (($curraccess eq 'exc') || ($curraccess eq 'inc')) {
 5395:                                             if (ref($accessinfo->{$role}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5396:                                                 @personnel = @{$accessinfo->{$role}};
 5397:                                             }
 5398:                                         }
 5399:                                     }
 5400:                                 }
 5401:                                 if ($curraccess eq 'none') {
 5402:                                     next;
 5403:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'all') {
 5404:                                     push(@possroles,$role);
 5405:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'dh') {
 5406:                                     if (grep(/^dh$/,@liveroles)) {
 5407:                                         push(@possroles,$role);
 5408:                                     } else {
 5409:                                         next;
 5410:                                     }
 5411:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'da') {
 5412:                                     if (grep(/^da$/,@liveroles)) {
 5413:                                         push(@possroles,$role);
 5414:                                     } else {
 5415:                                         next;
 5416:                                     }
 5417:                                 } elsif ($curraccess eq 'status') {
 5418:                                     if (@okstatus) {
 5419:                                         if (!@statuses) {
 5420:                                             if (grep(/^default$/,@okstatus)) {
 5421:                                                 push(@possroles,$role);
 5422:                                             }
 5423:                                         } else {
 5424:                                             foreach my $status (@okstatus) {
 5425:                                                 if (grep(/^\Q$status\E$/,@statuses)) {
 5426:                                                     push(@possroles,$role);
 5427:                                                     last;
 5428:                                                 }
 5429:                                             }
 5430:                                         }
 5431:                                     }
 5432:                                 } elsif (($curraccess eq 'exc') || ($curraccess eq 'inc')) {
 5433:                                     if (grep(/^\Q$user\E$/,@personnel)) {
 5434:                                         if ($curraccess eq 'exc') {
 5435:                                             push(@possroles,$role);
 5436:                                         }
 5437:                                     } elsif ($curraccess eq 'inc') {
 5438:                                         push(@possroles,$role);
 5439:                                     }
 5440:                                 }
 5441:                             }
 5442:                         }
 5443:                     }
 5444:                 }
 5445:             }
 5446:         }
 5447:     }
 5448:     unless (ref($description) eq 'HASH') {
 5449:         if (ref($roles_by_num) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5450:             my %desc;
 5451:             map { $desc{$_} = $_; } (@{$roles_by_num});
 5452:             $description = \%desc;
 5453:         } else {
 5454:             $description = {};
 5455:         }
 5456:     }
 5457:     return (\@possroles,$description);
 5458: }
 5459: 
 5460: # ----------------------------------------------------- Frontpage Announcements
 5461: #
 5462: #
 5463: 
 5464: sub postannounce {
 5465:     my ($server,$text)=@_;
 5466:     unless (&allowed('psa',&host_domain($server))) { return 'refused'; }
 5467:     unless ($text=~/\w/) { $text=''; }
 5468:     return &reply('setannounce:'.&escape($text),$server);
 5469: }
 5470: 
 5471: sub getannounce {
 5472: 
 5473:     if (open(my $fh,"<",$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/announcement.txt')) {
 5474: 	my $announcement='';
 5475: 	while (my $line = <$fh>) { $announcement .= $line; }
 5476: 	close($fh);
 5477: 	if ($announcement=~/\w/) { 
 5478: 	    return 
 5479:    '<table bgcolor="#FF5555" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="3">'.
 5480:    '<tr><td bgcolor="#FFFFFF"><tt>'.$announcement.'</tt></td></tr></table>'; 
 5481: 	} else {
 5482: 	    return '';
 5483: 	}
 5484:     } else {
 5485: 	return '';
 5486:     }
 5487: }
 5488: 
 5489: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course ID routines
 5490: # Deal with domain's nohist_courseid.db files
 5491: #
 5492: 
 5493: sub courseidput {
 5494:     my ($domain,$storehash,$coursehome,$caller) = @_;
 5495:     return unless (ref($storehash) eq 'HASH');
 5496:     my $outcome;
 5497:     if ($caller eq 'timeonly') {
 5498:         my $cids = '';
 5499:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5500:             $cids.=&escape($item).'&';
 5501:         }
 5502:         $cids=~s/\&$//;
 5503:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$cids,
 5504:                           $coursehome);       
 5505:     } else {
 5506:         my $items = '';
 5507:         foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5508:             $items.= &escape($item).'='.
 5509:                      &freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 5510:         }
 5511:         $items=~s/\&$//;
 5512:         $outcome = &reply('courseidputhash:'.$domain.':'.$caller.':'.$items,
 5513:                           $coursehome);
 5514:     }
 5515:     if ($outcome eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 5516:         my $what;
 5517:         foreach my $cid (keys(%$storehash)) {
 5518:             $what .= &escape($cid).'=';
 5519:             foreach my $item ('description','inst_code','owner','type') {
 5520:                 $what .= &escape($storehash->{$cid}{$item}).':';
 5521:             }
 5522:             $what =~ s/\:$/&/;
 5523:         }
 5524:         $what =~ s/\&$//;  
 5525:         return &reply('courseidput:'.$domain.':'.$what,$coursehome);
 5526:     } else {
 5527:         return $outcome;
 5528:     }
 5529: }
 5530: 
 5531: sub courseiddump {
 5532:     my ($domfilter,$descfilter,$sincefilter,$instcodefilter,$ownerfilter,
 5533:         $coursefilter,$hostidflag,$hostidref,$typefilter,$regexp_ok,
 5534:         $selfenrollonly,$catfilter,$showhidden,$caller,$cloner,$cc_clone,
 5535:         $cloneonly,$createdbefore,$createdafter,$creationcontext,$domcloner,
 5536:         $hasuniquecode,$reqcrsdom,$reqinstcode)=@_;
 5537:     my $as_hash = 1;
 5538:     my %returnhash;
 5539:     if (!$domfilter) { $domfilter=''; }
 5540:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 5541:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 5542:         if ( (  $hostidflag == 1 
 5543: 	        && grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@{$hostidref}) ) 
 5544: 	     || (!defined($hostidflag)) ) {
 5545: 
 5546: 	    if (($domfilter eq '') ||
 5547: 		(&host_domain($tryserver) eq $domfilter)) {
 5548:                 my $rep;
 5549:                 if (grep { $_ eq $tryserver } current_machine_ids()) {
 5550:                     $rep = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_course_id_handler(
 5551:                         join(":", (&host_domain($tryserver), $sincefilter, 
 5552:                                 &escape($descfilter), &escape($instcodefilter), 
 5553:                                 &escape($ownerfilter), &escape($coursefilter),
 5554:                                 &escape($typefilter), &escape($regexp_ok), 
 5555:                                 $as_hash, &escape($selfenrollonly), 
 5556:                                 &escape($catfilter), $showhidden, $caller, 
 5557:                                 &escape($cloner), &escape($cc_clone), $cloneonly, 
 5558:                                 &escape($createdbefore), &escape($createdafter), 
 5559:                                 &escape($creationcontext),$domcloner,$hasuniquecode,
 5560:                                 $reqcrsdom,&escape($reqinstcode))));
 5561:                 } else {
 5562:                     $rep = &reply('courseiddump:'.&host_domain($tryserver).':'.
 5563:                              $sincefilter.':'.&escape($descfilter).':'.
 5564:                              &escape($instcodefilter).':'.&escape($ownerfilter).
 5565:                              ':'.&escape($coursefilter).':'.&escape($typefilter).
 5566:                              ':'.&escape($regexp_ok).':'.$as_hash.':'.
 5567:                              &escape($selfenrollonly).':'.&escape($catfilter).':'.
 5568:                              $showhidden.':'.$caller.':'.&escape($cloner).':'.
 5569:                              &escape($cc_clone).':'.$cloneonly.':'.
 5570:                              &escape($createdbefore).':'.&escape($createdafter).':'.
 5571:                              &escape($creationcontext).':'.$domcloner.':'.$hasuniquecode.
 5572:                              ':'.$reqcrsdom.':'.&escape($reqinstcode),$tryserver);
 5573:                 }
 5574:                      
 5575:                 my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5576:                 foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 5577:                     my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$item,2);
 5578:                     $key = &unescape($key);
 5579:                     next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 5580:                     my $result = &thaw_unescape($value);
 5581:                     if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 5582:                         $returnhash{$key}=$result;
 5583:                     } else {
 5584:                         my @responses = split(/:/,$value);
 5585:                         my @items = ('description','inst_code','owner','type');
 5586:                         for (my $i=0; $i<@responses; $i++) {
 5587:                             $returnhash{$key}{$items[$i]} = &unescape($responses[$i]);
 5588:                         }
 5589:                     }
 5590:                 }
 5591:             }
 5592:         }
 5593:     }
 5594:     return %returnhash;
 5595: }
 5596: 
 5597: sub courselastaccess {
 5598:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$hostidref) = @_;
 5599:     my %returnhash;
 5600:     if ($cdom && $cnum) {
 5601:         my $chome = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 5602:         if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 5603:             my $rep = &reply('courselastaccess:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum,$chome);
 5604:             &extract_lastaccess(\%returnhash,$rep);
 5605:         }
 5606:     } else {
 5607:         if (!$cdom) { $cdom=''; }
 5608:         my %libserv = &all_library();
 5609:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%libserv)) {
 5610:             if (ref($hostidref) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5611:                 next unless (grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@{$hostidref}));
 5612:             } 
 5613:             if (($cdom eq '') || (&host_domain($tryserver) eq $cdom)) {
 5614:                 my $rep = &reply('courselastaccess:'.&host_domain($tryserver).':',$tryserver);
 5615:                 &extract_lastaccess(\%returnhash,$rep);
 5616:             }
 5617:         }
 5618:     }
 5619:     return %returnhash;
 5620: }
 5621: 
 5622: sub extract_lastaccess {
 5623:     my ($returnhash,$rep) = @_;
 5624:     if (ref($returnhash) eq 'HASH') {
 5625:         unless ($rep eq 'unknown_command' || $rep eq 'no_such_host' || 
 5626:                 $rep eq 'con_lost' || $rep eq 'rejected' || $rep eq 'refused' ||
 5627:                  $rep eq '') {
 5628:             my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 5629:             foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 5630:                 my ($key,$value)=split(/\=/,$item,2);
 5631:                 $key = &unescape($key);
 5632:                 next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 5633:                 $returnhash->{$key} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 5634:             }
 5635:         }
 5636:     }
 5637:     return;
 5638: }
 5639: 
 5640: # ---------------------------------------------------------- DC e-mail
 5641: 
 5642: sub dcmailput {
 5643:     my ($domain,$msgid,$message,$server)=@_;
 5644:     my $status = &Apache::lonnet::critical(
 5645:        'dcmailput:'.$domain.':'.&escape($msgid).'='.
 5646:        &escape($message),$server);
 5647:     return $status;
 5648: }
 5649: 
 5650: sub dcmaildump {
 5651:     my ($dom,$startdate,$enddate,$senders) = @_;
 5652:     my %returnhash=();
 5653: 
 5654:     if (defined(&domain($dom,'primary'))) {
 5655:         my $cmd='dcmaildump:'.$dom.':'.&escape($startdate).':'.
 5656:                                                          &escape($enddate).':';
 5657: 	my @esc_senders=map { &escape($_)} @$senders;
 5658: 	$cmd.=&escape(join('&',@esc_senders));
 5659: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply($cmd,&domain($dom,'primary')))) {
 5660:             my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 5661:             if (($key) && ($value)) {
 5662:                 $returnhash{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 5663:             }
 5664:         }
 5665:     }
 5666:     return %returnhash;
 5667: }
 5668: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Domain roles
 5669: 
 5670: sub get_domain_roles {
 5671:     my ($dom,$roles,$startdate,$enddate)=@_;
 5672:     if ((!defined($startdate)) || ($startdate eq '')) {
 5673:         $startdate = '.';
 5674:     }
 5675:     if ((!defined($enddate)) || ($enddate eq '')) {
 5676:         $enddate = '.';
 5677:     }
 5678:     my $rolelist;
 5679:     if (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5680:         $rolelist = join('&',@{$roles});
 5681:     }
 5682:     my %personnel = ();
 5683: 
 5684:     my %servers = &get_servers($dom,'library');
 5685:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 5686: 	%{$personnel{$tryserver}}=();
 5687: 	foreach my $line (split(/\&/,&reply('domrolesdump:'.$dom.':'.
 5688: 					    &escape($startdate).':'.
 5689: 					    &escape($enddate).':'.
 5690: 					    &escape($rolelist), $tryserver))) {
 5691: 	    my ($key,$value) = split(/\=/,$line,2);
 5692: 	    if (($key) && ($value)) {
 5693: 		$personnel{$tryserver}{&unescape($key)} = &unescape($value);
 5694: 	    }
 5695: 	}
 5696:     }
 5697:     return %personnel;
 5698: }
 5699: 
 5700: sub get_active_domroles {
 5701:     my ($dom,$roles) = @_;
 5702:     return () unless (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY');
 5703:     my $now = time;
 5704:     my %dompersonnel = &get_domain_roles($dom,$roles,$now,$now);
 5705:     my %domroles;
 5706:     foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 5707:         foreach my $user (sort(keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}}))) {
 5708:             my ($trole,$uname,$udom,$runame,$rudom,$rsec) = split(/:/,$user);
 5709:             $domroles{$uname.':'.$udom} = $dompersonnel{$server}{$user};
 5710:         }
 5711:     }
 5712:     return %domroles;
 5713: }
 5714: 
 5715: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Interval timing 
 5716: 
 5717: {
 5718: # Caches needed for speedup of navmaps
 5719: # We don't want to cache this for very long at all (5 seconds at most)
 5720: # 
 5721: # The user for whom we cache
 5722: my $cachedkey='';
 5723: # The cached times for this user
 5724: my %cachedtimes=();
 5725: # When this was last done
 5726: my $cachedtime='';
 5727: 
 5728: sub load_all_first_access {
 5729:     my ($uname,$udom,$ignorecache)=@_;
 5730:     if (($cachedkey eq $uname.':'.$udom) &&
 5731:         (abs($cachedtime-time)<5) && (!$env{'form.markaccess'}) &&
 5732:         (!$ignorecache)) {
 5733:         return;
 5734:     }
 5735:     $cachedtime=time;
 5736:     $cachedkey=$uname.':'.$udom;
 5737:     %cachedtimes=&dump('firstaccesstimes',$udom,$uname);
 5738: }
 5739: 
 5740: sub get_first_access {
 5741:     my ($type,$argsymb,$argmap,$ignorecache)=@_;
 5742:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 5743:     if ($argsymb) { $symb=$argsymb; }
 5744:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 5745:     if ($argmap) { $map = $argmap; }
 5746:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 5747: 	$res='course';
 5748:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 5749: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 5750:     } else {
 5751: 	$res=$symb;
 5752:     }
 5753:     &load_all_first_access($uname,$udom,$ignorecache);
 5754:     return $cachedtimes{"$courseid\0$res"};
 5755: }
 5756: 
 5757: sub set_first_access {
 5758:     my ($type,$interval)=@_;
 5759:     my ($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname)=&whichuser();
 5760:     my ($map,$id,$res)=&decode_symb($symb);
 5761:     if ($type eq 'course') {
 5762: 	$res='course';
 5763:     } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 5764: 	$res=&symbread($map);
 5765:     } else {
 5766: 	$res=$symb;
 5767:     }
 5768:     $cachedkey='';
 5769:     my $firstaccess=&get_first_access($type,$symb,$map);
 5770:     if ($firstaccess) {
 5771:         &logthis("First access time already set ($firstaccess) when attempting ".
 5772:                  "to set new value (type: $type, extent: $res) for $uname:$udom ".
 5773:                  "in $courseid");
 5774:         return 'already_set';
 5775:     } else {
 5776:         my $start = time;
 5777: 	my $putres = &put('firstaccesstimes',{"$courseid\0$res"=>$start},
 5778:                           $udom,$uname);
 5779:         if ($putres eq 'ok') {
 5780:             &put('timerinterval',{"$courseid\0$res"=>$interval},
 5781:                  $udom,$uname); 
 5782:             &appenv(
 5783:                      {
 5784:                         'course.'.$courseid.'.firstaccess.'.$res   => $start,
 5785:                         'course.'.$courseid.'.timerinterval.'.$res => $interval,
 5786:                      }
 5787:                   );
 5788:             if (($cachedtime) && (abs($start-$cachedtime) < 5)) {
 5789:                 $cachedtimes{"$courseid\0$res"} = $start;
 5790:             }
 5791:         } elsif ($putres ne 'refused') {
 5792:             &logthis("Result: $putres when attempting to set first access time ".
 5793:                      "(type: $type, extent: $res) for $uname:$udom in $courseid");
 5794:         }
 5795:         return $putres;
 5796:     }
 5797:     return 'already_set';
 5798: }
 5799: }
 5800: 
 5801: # --------------------------------------------- Set Expire Date for Spreadsheet
 5802: 
 5803: sub expirespread {
 5804:     my ($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb)=@_;
 5805:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 5806:     if ($cid) {
 5807:        my $now=time;
 5808:        my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':'.$stype.':'.$usymb;
 5809:        return &reply('put:'.$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'}.':'.
 5810:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'}.
 5811: 	        	    ':nohist_expirationdates:'.
 5812:                             &escape($key).'='.$now,
 5813:                             $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'})
 5814:     }
 5815:     return 'ok';
 5816: }
 5817: 
 5818: # ----------------------------------------------------- Devalidate Spreadsheets
 5819: 
 5820: sub devalidate {
 5821:     my ($symb,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 5822:     my $cid=$env{'request.course.id'}; 
 5823:     if ($cid) {
 5824:         # delete the stored spreadsheets for
 5825:         # - the student level sheet of this user in course's homespace
 5826:         # - the assessment level sheet for this resource 
 5827:         #   for this user in user's homespace
 5828: 	# - current conditional state info
 5829: 	my $key=$uname.':'.$udom.':';
 5830:         my $status=
 5831: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets',
 5832: 		 [$key.'studentcalc:'],
 5833: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'},
 5834: 		 $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'})
 5835: 		.' '.
 5836: 	    &del('nohist_calculatedsheets_'.$cid,
 5837: 		 [$key.'assesscalc:'.$symb],$udom,$uname);
 5838:         unless ($status eq 'ok ok') {
 5839:            &logthis('Could not devalidate spreadsheet '.
 5840:                     $uname.' at '.$udom.' for '.
 5841: 		    $symb.': '.$status);
 5842:         }
 5843: 	&delenv('user.state.'.$cid);
 5844:     }
 5845: }
 5846: 
 5847: sub get_scalar {
 5848:     my ($string,$end) = @_;
 5849:     my $value;
 5850:     if ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)($end)/$2/) {
 5851: 	$value = $1;
 5852:     } elsif ($$string =~ s/^([^&]*?)&//) {
 5853: 	$value = $1;
 5854:     }
 5855:     return &unescape($value);
 5856: }
 5857: 
 5858: sub array2str {
 5859:   my (@array) = @_;
 5860:   my $result=&arrayref2str(\@array);
 5861:   $result=~s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 5862:   $result=~s/__END_ARRAY_REF__$//;
 5863:   return $result;
 5864: }
 5865: 
 5866: sub arrayref2str {
 5867:   my ($arrayref) = @_;
 5868:   my $result='__ARRAY_REF__';
 5869:   foreach my $elem (@$arrayref) {
 5870:     if(ref($elem) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5871:       $result.=&arrayref2str($elem).'&';
 5872:     } elsif(ref($elem) eq 'HASH') {
 5873:       $result.=&hashref2str($elem).'&';
 5874:     } elsif(ref($elem)) {
 5875:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($elem))." skipping.");
 5876:     } else {
 5877:       $result.=&escape($elem).'&';
 5878:     }
 5879:   }
 5880:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 5881:   $result .= '__END_ARRAY_REF__';
 5882:   return $result;
 5883: }
 5884: 
 5885: sub hash2str {
 5886:   my (%hash) = @_;
 5887:   my $result=&hashref2str(\%hash);
 5888:   $result=~s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 5889:   $result=~s/__END_HASH_REF__$//;
 5890:   return $result;
 5891: }
 5892: 
 5893: sub hashref2str {
 5894:   my ($hashref)=@_;
 5895:   my $result='__HASH_REF__';
 5896:   foreach my $key (sort(keys(%$hashref))) {
 5897:     if (ref($key) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5898:       $result.=&arrayref2str($key).'=';
 5899:     } elsif (ref($key) eq 'HASH') {
 5900:       $result.=&hashref2str($key).'=';
 5901:     } elsif (ref($key)) {
 5902:       $result.='=';
 5903:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($key))." skipping.");
 5904:     } else {
 5905: 	if (defined($key)) {$result.=&escape($key).'=';} else { last; }
 5906:     }
 5907: 
 5908:     if(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 5909:       $result.=&arrayref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 5910:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
 5911:       $result.=&hashref2str($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 5912:     } elsif(ref($hashref->{$key})) {
 5913:        $result.='&';
 5914:       #print("Got a ref of ".(ref($hashref->{$key}))." skipping.");
 5915:     } else {
 5916:       $result.=&escape($hashref->{$key}).'&';
 5917:     }
 5918:   }
 5919:   $result=~s/\&$//;
 5920:   $result .= '__END_HASH_REF__';
 5921:   return $result;
 5922: }
 5923: 
 5924: sub str2hash {
 5925:     my ($string)=@_;
 5926:     my ($hash)=&str2hashref('__HASH_REF__'.$string.'__END_HASH_REF__');
 5927:     return %$hash;
 5928: }
 5929: 
 5930: sub str2hashref {
 5931:   my ($string) = @_;
 5932: 
 5933:   my %hash;
 5934: 
 5935:   if($string !~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 5936:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 5937: 	  $hash{'error'}='Not hash reference';
 5938:       }
 5939:       return (\%hash, $string);
 5940:   }
 5941: 
 5942:   $string =~ s/^__HASH_REF__//;
 5943: 
 5944:   while($string !~ /^__END_HASH_REF__/) {
 5945:       #key
 5946:       my $key='';
 5947:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 5948:           ($key, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 5949:           if(defined($key->{'error'})) {
 5950:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 5951:               return (\%hash, $string);
 5952:           }
 5953:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 5954:           ($key, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 5955:           if($key->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 5956:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 5957:               return (\%hash, $string);
 5958:           }
 5959:       } else {
 5960:           $string =~ s/^(.*?)=//;
 5961: 	  $key=&unescape($1);
 5962:       }
 5963:       $string =~ s/^=//;
 5964: 
 5965:       #value
 5966:       my $value='';
 5967:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 5968:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 5969:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 5970:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 5971:               return (\%hash, $string);
 5972:           }
 5973:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 5974:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 5975:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 5976:               $hash{'error'}='Bad data';
 5977:               return (\%hash, $string);
 5978:           }
 5979:       } else {
 5980: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_HASH_REF__');
 5981:       }
 5982:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 5983: 
 5984:       $hash{$key}=$value;
 5985:   }
 5986: 
 5987:   $string =~ s/^__END_HASH_REF__//;
 5988: 
 5989:   return (\%hash, $string);
 5990: }
 5991: 
 5992: sub str2array {
 5993:     my ($string)=@_;
 5994:     my ($array)=&str2arrayref('__ARRAY_REF__'.$string.'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 5995:     return @$array;
 5996: }
 5997: 
 5998: sub str2arrayref {
 5999:   my ($string) = @_;
 6000:   my @array;
 6001: 
 6002:   if($string !~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 6003:       if (! ($string eq '' || !defined($string))) {
 6004: 	  $array[0]='Array reference error';
 6005:       }
 6006:       return (\@array, $string);
 6007:   }
 6008: 
 6009:   $string =~ s/^__ARRAY_REF__//;
 6010: 
 6011:   while($string !~ /^__END_ARRAY_REF__/) {
 6012:       my $value='';
 6013:       if($string =~ /^__HASH_REF__/) {
 6014:           ($value, $string)=&str2hashref($string);
 6015:           if(defined($value->{'error'})) {
 6016:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 6017:               return (\@array, $string);
 6018:           }
 6019:       } elsif($string =~ /^__ARRAY_REF__/) {
 6020:           ($value, $string)=&str2arrayref($string);
 6021:           if($value->[0] eq 'Array reference error') {
 6022:               $array[0] ='Array reference error';
 6023:               return (\@array, $string);
 6024:           }
 6025:       } else {
 6026: 	  $value=&get_scalar(\$string,'__END_ARRAY_REF__');
 6027:       }
 6028:       $string =~ s/^&//;
 6029: 
 6030:       push(@array, $value);
 6031:   }
 6032: 
 6033:   $string =~ s/^__END_ARRAY_REF__//;
 6034: 
 6035:   return (\@array, $string);
 6036: }
 6037: 
 6038: # -------------------------------------------------------------------Temp Store
 6039: 
 6040: sub tmpreset {
 6041:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 6042:   if (!$symb) {
 6043:     $symb=&symbread();
 6044:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 6045:   }
 6046:   $symb=escape($symb);
 6047: 
 6048:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 6049:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 6050:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 6051: 
 6052:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6053:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6054:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 6055:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 6056:   }
 6057:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 6058:   my %hash;
 6059:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 6060: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 6061: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 6062:     foreach my $key (keys(%hash)) {
 6063:       if ($key=~ /:$symb/) {
 6064: 	delete($hash{$key});
 6065:       }
 6066:     }
 6067:   }
 6068: }
 6069: 
 6070: sub tmpstore {
 6071:   my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 6072: 
 6073:   if (!$symb) {
 6074:     $symb=&symbread();
 6075:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 6076:   }
 6077:   $symb=escape($symb);
 6078: 
 6079:   if (!$namespace) {
 6080:     # I don't think we would ever want to store this for a course.
 6081:     # it seems this will only be used if we don't have a course.
 6082:     #$namespace=$env{'request.course.id'};
 6083:     #if (!$namespace) {
 6084:       $namespace=$env{'request.state'};
 6085:     #}
 6086:   }
 6087:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 6088:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 6089:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6090:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6091:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 6092:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 6093:   }
 6094:   my $now=time;
 6095:   my %hash;
 6096:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 6097:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 6098: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 6099: 	  &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
 6100:     $hash{"version:$symb"}++;
 6101:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 6102:     my $allkeys=''; 
 6103:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6104:       $allkeys.=$key.':';
 6105:       $hash{"$version:$symb:$key"}=&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key});
 6106:     }
 6107:     $hash{"$version:$symb:timestamp"}=$now;
 6108:     $allkeys.='timestamp';
 6109:     $hash{"$version:keys:$symb"}=$allkeys;
 6110:     if (untie(%hash)) {
 6111:       return 'ok';
 6112:     } else {
 6113:       return "error:$!";
 6114:     }
 6115:   } else {
 6116:     return "error:$!";
 6117:   }
 6118: }
 6119: 
 6120: # -----------------------------------------------------------------Temp Restore
 6121: 
 6122: sub tmprestore {
 6123:   my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 6124: 
 6125:   if (!$symb) {
 6126:     $symb=&symbread();
 6127:     if (!$symb) { $symb= $env{'request.url'}; }
 6128:   }
 6129:   $symb=escape($symb);
 6130: 
 6131:   if (!$namespace) { $namespace=$env{'request.state'}; }
 6132: 
 6133:   if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6134:   if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6135:   if ($domain eq 'public' && $stuname eq 'public') {
 6136:       $stuname=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 6137:   }
 6138:   my %returnhash;
 6139:   $namespace=~s/\//\_/g;
 6140:   $namespace=~s/\W//g;
 6141:   my %hash;
 6142:   my $path=LONCAPA::tempdir();
 6143:   if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',
 6144: 	  $path.'/tmpstore_'.$stuname.'_'.$domain.'_'.$namespace.'.db',
 6145: 	  &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 6146:     my $version=$hash{"version:$symb"};
 6147:     $returnhash{'version'}=$version;
 6148:     my $scope;
 6149:     for ($scope=1;$scope<=$version;$scope++) {
 6150:       my $vkeys=$hash{"$scope:keys:$symb"};
 6151:       my @keys=split(/:/,$vkeys);
 6152:       my $key;
 6153:       $returnhash{"$scope:keys"}=$vkeys;
 6154:       foreach $key (@keys) {
 6155: 	$returnhash{"$scope:$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 6156: 	$returnhash{"$key"}=&thaw_unescape($hash{"$scope:$symb:$key"});
 6157:       }
 6158:     }
 6159:     if (!(untie(%hash))) {
 6160:       return "error:$!";
 6161:     }
 6162:   } else {
 6163:     return "error:$!";
 6164:   }
 6165:   return %returnhash;
 6166: }
 6167: 
 6168: # ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Store
 6169: 
 6170: sub store {
 6171:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname,$laststore) = @_;
 6172:     my $home='';
 6173: 
 6174:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 6175: 
 6176:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 6177:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 6178: 
 6179:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6180:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6181: 
 6182:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 6183: 
 6184:     $symb=escape($symb);
 6185:     if (!$namespace) { 
 6186:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 6187:           return ''; 
 6188:        } 
 6189:     }
 6190:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 6191: 
 6192:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 6193:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 6194: 
 6195:     my $namevalue='';
 6196:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6197:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 6198:     }
 6199:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 6200:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':STORE:'.$namevalue);
 6201:     return reply("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue:$laststore","$home");
 6202: }
 6203: 
 6204: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Critical Store
 6205: 
 6206: sub cstore {
 6207:     my ($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname,$laststore) = @_;
 6208:     my $home='';
 6209: 
 6210:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 6211: 
 6212:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
 6213:     if (!$symb) { unless ($symb=&symbread()) { return ''; } }
 6214: 
 6215:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6216:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6217: 
 6218:     &devalidate($symb,$stuname,$domain);
 6219: 
 6220:     $symb=escape($symb);
 6221:     if (!$namespace) { 
 6222:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 6223:           return ''; 
 6224:        } 
 6225:     }
 6226:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 6227: 
 6228:     $$storehash{'ip'}=$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
 6229:     $$storehash{'host'}=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 6230: 
 6231:     my $namevalue='';
 6232:     foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 6233:         $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 6234:     }
 6235:     $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
 6236:     &courselog($symb.':'.$stuname.':'.$domain.':CSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 6237:     return critical
 6238:                 ("store:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb:$namevalue:$laststore","$home");
 6239: }
 6240: 
 6241: # --------------------------------------------------------------------- Restore
 6242: 
 6243: sub restore {
 6244:     my ($symb,$namespace,$domain,$stuname) = @_;
 6245:     my $home='';
 6246: 
 6247:     if ($stuname) { $home=&homeserver($stuname,$domain); }
 6248: 
 6249:     if (!$symb) {
 6250:         return if ($namespace eq 'courserequests');
 6251:         unless ($symb=escape(&symbread())) { return ''; }
 6252:     } else {
 6253:         unless ($namespace eq 'courserequests') {
 6254:             $symb=&escape(&symbclean($symb));
 6255:         }
 6256:     }
 6257:     if (!$namespace) { 
 6258:        unless ($namespace=$env{'request.course.id'}) { 
 6259:           return ''; 
 6260:        } 
 6261:     }
 6262:     if (!$domain) { $domain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6263:     if (!$stuname) { $stuname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6264:     if (!$home) { $home=$env{'user.home'}; }
 6265:     my $answer=&reply("restore:$domain:$stuname:$namespace:$symb","$home");
 6266: 
 6267:     my %returnhash=();
 6268:     foreach my $line (split(/\&/,$answer)) {
 6269: 	my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$line);
 6270:         $returnhash{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 6271:     }
 6272:     my $version;
 6273:     for ($version=1;$version<=$returnhash{'version'};$version++) {
 6274:        foreach my $item (split(/\:/,$returnhash{$version.':keys'})) {
 6275:           $returnhash{$item}=$returnhash{$version.':'.$item};
 6276:        }
 6277:     }
 6278:     return %returnhash;
 6279: }
 6280: 
 6281: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Course Description
 6282: #
 6283: #  
 6284: 
 6285: sub coursedescription {
 6286:     my ($courseid,$args)=@_;
 6287:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
 6288:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
 6289:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 6290:     my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
 6291:     my $normalid=$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 6292:     # need to always cache even if we get errors otherwise we keep 
 6293:     # trying and trying and trying to get the course description.
 6294:     my %envhash=();
 6295:     my %returnhash=();
 6296:     
 6297:     my $expiretime=600;
 6298:     if ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $normalid) {
 6299: 	$expiretime=120;
 6300:     }
 6301: 
 6302:     my $prefix='course.'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 6303:     if (!$args->{'freshen_cache'}
 6304: 	&& ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'}) < $expiretime) ) {
 6305: 	foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 6306: 	    next if ($key !~ /^\Q$prefix\E(.*)/);
 6307: 	    my ($setting) = $1;
 6308: 	    $returnhash{$setting} = $env{$key};
 6309: 	}
 6310: 	return %returnhash;
 6311:     }
 6312: 
 6313:     # get the data again
 6314: 
 6315:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 6316: 	$envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.last_cache'}=time;
 6317:     }
 6318: 
 6319:     if ($chome ne 'no_host') {
 6320:        %returnhash=&dump('environment',$cdomain,$cnum);
 6321:        if (!exists($returnhash{'con_lost'})) {
 6322: 	   my $username = $env{'user.name'}; # Defult username
 6323: 	   if(defined $args->{'user'}) {
 6324: 	       $username = $args->{'user'};
 6325: 	   }
 6326:            $returnhash{'home'}= $chome;
 6327: 	   $returnhash{'domain'} = $cdomain;
 6328: 	   $returnhash{'num'} = $cnum;
 6329:            if (!defined($returnhash{'type'})) {
 6330:                $returnhash{'type'} = 'Course';
 6331:            }
 6332:            while (my ($name,$value) = each %returnhash) {
 6333:                $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.'.$name}=$value;
 6334:            }
 6335:            $returnhash{'url'}=&clutter($returnhash{'url'});
 6336:            $returnhash{'fn'}=LONCAPA::tempdir() .
 6337: 	       $username.'_'.$cdomain.'_'.$cnum;
 6338:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.home'}=$chome;
 6339:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.domain'}=$cdomain;
 6340:            $envhash{'course.'.$normalid.'.num'}=$cnum;
 6341:        }
 6342:     }
 6343:     if (!$args->{'one_time'}) {
 6344: 	&appenv(\%envhash);
 6345:     }
 6346:     return %returnhash;
 6347: }
 6348: 
 6349: sub update_released_required {
 6350:     my ($needsrelease,$cdom,$cnum,$chome,$cid) = @_;
 6351:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '' || $chome eq '' || $cid eq '') {
 6352:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 6353:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
 6354:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
 6355:         $chome = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
 6356:     }
 6357:     if ($needsrelease) {
 6358:         my %curr_reqd_hash = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,'internal.releaserequired');
 6359:         my $needsupdate;
 6360:         if ($curr_reqd_hash{'internal.releaserequired'} eq '') {
 6361:             $needsupdate = 1;
 6362:         } else {
 6363:             my ($currmajor,$currminor) = split(/\./,$curr_reqd_hash{'internal.releaserequired'});
 6364:             my ($needsmajor,$needsminor) = split(/\./,$needsrelease);
 6365:             if (($currmajor < $needsmajor) || ($currmajor == $needsmajor && $currminor < $needsminor)) {
 6366:                 $needsupdate = 1;
 6367:             }
 6368:         }
 6369:         if ($needsupdate) {
 6370:             my %needshash = (
 6371:                              'internal.releaserequired' => $needsrelease,
 6372:                             );
 6373:             my $putresult = &put('environment',\%needshash,$cdom,$cnum);
 6374:             if ($putresult eq 'ok') {
 6375:                 &appenv({'course.'.$cid.'.internal.releaserequired' => $needsrelease});
 6376:                 my %crsinfo = &courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,undef,'.');
 6377:                 if (ref($crsinfo{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 6378:                     $crsinfo{$cid}{'releaserequired'} = $needsrelease;
 6379:                     &courseidput($cdom,\%crsinfo,$chome,'notime');
 6380:                 }
 6381:             }
 6382:         }
 6383:     }
 6384:     return;
 6385: }
 6386: 
 6387: # -------------------------------------------------See if a user is privileged
 6388: 
 6389: sub privileged {
 6390:     my ($username,$domain,$possdomains,$possroles)=@_;
 6391:     my $now = time;
 6392:     my $roles;
 6393:     if (ref($possroles) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6394:         $roles = $possroles; 
 6395:     } else {
 6396:         $roles = ['dc','su'];
 6397:     }
 6398:     if (ref($possdomains) eq 'ARRAY') {
 6399:         my %privileged = &privileged_by_domain($possdomains,$roles);
 6400:         foreach my $dom (@{$possdomains}) {
 6401:             if (($username =~ /^$match_username$/) && ($domain =~ /^$match_domain$/) &&
 6402:                 (ref($privileged{$dom}) eq 'HASH')) {
 6403:                 foreach my $role (@{$roles}) {
 6404:                     if (ref($privileged{$dom}{$role}) eq 'HASH') {
 6405:                         if (exists($privileged{$dom}{$role}{$username.':'.$domain})) {
 6406:                             my ($end,$start) = split(/:/,$privileged{$dom}{$role}{$username.':'.$domain});
 6407:                             return 1 unless (($end && $end < $now) ||
 6408:                                              ($start && $start > $now));
 6409:                         }
 6410:                     }
 6411:                 }
 6412:             }
 6413:         }
 6414:     } else {
 6415:         my %rolesdump = &dump("roles", $domain, $username) or return 0;
 6416:         my $now = time;
 6417: 
 6418:         for my $role (@rolesdump{grep { ! /^rolesdef_/ } keys(%rolesdump)}) {
 6419:             my ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/, $role);
 6420:             if (grep(/^\Q$trole\E$/,@{$roles})) {
 6421:                 return 1 unless ($tend && $tend < $now) 
 6422:                         or ($tstart && $tstart > $now);
 6423:             }
 6424:         }
 6425:     }
 6426:     return 0;
 6427: }
 6428: 
 6429: sub privileged_by_domain {
 6430:     my ($domains,$roles) = @_;
 6431:     my %privileged = ();
 6432:     my $cachetime = 60*60*24;
 6433:     my $now = time;
 6434:     unless ((ref($domains) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($roles) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 6435:         return %privileged;
 6436:     }
 6437:     foreach my $dom (@{$domains}) {
 6438:         next if (ref($privileged{$dom}) eq 'HASH');
 6439:         my $needroles;
 6440:         foreach my $role (@{$roles}) {
 6441:             my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('priv_'.$role,$dom);
 6442:             if (defined($cached)) {
 6443:                 if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
 6444:                     $privileged{$dom}{$role} = $result;
 6445:                 }
 6446:             } else {
 6447:                 $needroles = 1;
 6448:             }
 6449:         }
 6450:         if ($needroles) {
 6451:             my %dompersonnel = &get_domain_roles($dom,$roles);
 6452:             $privileged{$dom} = {};
 6453:             foreach my $server (keys(%dompersonnel)) {
 6454:                 if (ref($dompersonnel{$server}) eq 'HASH') {
 6455:                     foreach my $item (keys(%{$dompersonnel{$server}})) {
 6456:                         my ($trole,$uname,$udom,$rest) = split(/:/,$item,4);
 6457:                         my ($end,$start) = split(/:/,$dompersonnel{$server}{$item});
 6458:                         next if ($end && $end < $now);
 6459:                         $privileged{$dom}{$trole}{$uname.':'.$udom} = 
 6460:                             $dompersonnel{$server}{$item};
 6461:                     }
 6462:                 }
 6463:             }
 6464:             if (ref($privileged{$dom}) eq 'HASH') {
 6465:                 foreach my $role (@{$roles}) {
 6466:                     if (ref($privileged{$dom}{$role}) eq 'HASH') {
 6467:                         &do_cache_new('priv_'.$role,$dom,$privileged{$dom}{$role},$cachetime);
 6468:                     } else {
 6469:                         my %hash = ();
 6470:                         &do_cache_new('priv_'.$role,$dom,\%hash,$cachetime);
 6471:                     }
 6472:                 }
 6473:             }
 6474:         }
 6475:     }
 6476:     return %privileged;
 6477: }
 6478: 
 6479: # -------------------------------------------------------- Get user privileges
 6480: 
 6481: sub rolesinit {
 6482:     my ($domain, $username) = @_;
 6483:     my %userroles = ('user.login.time' => time);
 6484:     my %rolesdump = &dump("roles", $domain, $username) or return \%userroles;
 6485: 
 6486:     # firstaccess and timerinterval are related to timed maps/resources. 
 6487:     # also, blocking can be triggered by an activating timer
 6488:     # it's saved in the user's %env.
 6489:     my %firstaccess = &dump('firstaccesstimes', $domain, $username);
 6490:     my %timerinterval = &dump('timerinterval', $domain, $username);
 6491:     my (%coursetimerstarts, %firstaccchk, %firstaccenv, %coursetimerintervals,
 6492:         %timerintchk, %timerintenv);
 6493: 
 6494:     foreach my $key (keys(%firstaccess)) {
 6495:         my ($cid, $rest) = split(/\0/, $key);
 6496:         $coursetimerstarts{$cid}{$rest} = $firstaccess{$key};
 6497:     }
 6498: 
 6499:     foreach my $key (keys(%timerinterval)) {
 6500:         my ($cid,$rest) = split(/\0/,$key);
 6501:         $coursetimerintervals{$cid}{$rest} = $timerinterval{$key};
 6502:     }
 6503: 
 6504:     my %allroles=();
 6505:     my %allgroups=();
 6506: 
 6507:     for my $area (grep { ! /^rolesdef_/ } keys(%rolesdump)) {
 6508:         my $role = $rolesdump{$area};
 6509:         $area =~ s/\_\w\w$//;
 6510: 
 6511:         my ($trole, $tend, $tstart, $group_privs);
 6512: 
 6513:         if ($role =~ /^cr/) {
 6514:         # Custom role, defined by a user 
 6515:         # e.g., user.role.cr/msu/smith/mynewrole
 6516:             if ($role =~ m|^(cr/$match_domain/$match_username/[a-zA-Z0-9]+)_(.*)$|) {
 6517:                 $trole = $1;
 6518:                 ($tend, $tstart) = split('_', $2);
 6519:             } else {
 6520:                 $trole = $role;
 6521:             }
 6522:         } elsif ($role =~ m|^gr/|) {
 6523:         # Role of member in a group, defined within a course/community
 6524:         # e.g., user.role.gr/msu/04935610a19ee4a5fmsul1/leopards
 6525:             ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/, $role);
 6526:             next if $tstart eq '-1';
 6527:             ($trole, $group_privs) = split(/\//, $trole);
 6528:             $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 6529:         } else {
 6530:         # Just a normal role, defined in roles.tab
 6531:             ($trole, $tend, $tstart) = split(/_/,$role);
 6532:         }
 6533: 
 6534:         my %new_role = &set_arearole($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,
 6535:                  $username);
 6536:         @userroles{keys(%new_role)} = @new_role{keys(%new_role)};
 6537: 
 6538:         # role expired or not available yet?
 6539:         $trole = '' if ($tend != 0 && $tend < $userroles{'user.login.time'}) or 
 6540:             ($tstart != 0 && $tstart > $userroles{'user.login.time'});
 6541: 
 6542:         next if $area eq '' or $trole eq '';
 6543: 
 6544:         my $spec = "$trole.$area";
 6545:         my ($tdummy, $tdomain, $trest) = split(/\//, $area);
 6546: 
 6547:         if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 6548:         # Custom role, defined by a user
 6549:             &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 6550:         } elsif ($trole eq 'gr') {
 6551:         # Role of a member in a group, defined within a course/community
 6552:             &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart);
 6553:             next;
 6554:         } else {
 6555:         # Normal role, defined in roles.tab
 6556:             &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 6557:         }
 6558: 
 6559:         my $cid = $tdomain.'_'.$trest;
 6560:         unless ($firstaccchk{$cid}) {
 6561:             if (ref($coursetimerstarts{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 6562:                 foreach my $item (keys(%{$coursetimerstarts{$cid}})) {
 6563:                     $firstaccenv{'course.'.$cid.'.firstaccess.'.$item} = 
 6564:                         $coursetimerstarts{$cid}{$item}; 
 6565:                 }
 6566:             }
 6567:             $firstaccchk{$cid} = 1;
 6568:         }
 6569:         unless ($timerintchk{$cid}) {
 6570:             if (ref($coursetimerintervals{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
 6571:                 foreach my $item (keys(%{$coursetimerintervals{$cid}})) {
 6572:                     $timerintenv{'course.'.$cid.'.timerinterval.'.$item} =
 6573:                        $coursetimerintervals{$cid}{$item};
 6574:                 }
 6575:             }
 6576:             $timerintchk{$cid} = 1;
 6577:         }
 6578:     }
 6579: 
 6580:     @userroles{'user.author','user.adv','user.rar'} = &set_userprivs(\%userroles,
 6581:                                                           \%allroles, \%allgroups);
 6582:     $env{'user.adv'} = $userroles{'user.adv'};
 6583:     $env{'user.rar'} = $userroles{'user.rar'};
 6584: 
 6585:     return (\%userroles,\%firstaccenv,\%timerintenv);
 6586: }
 6587: 
 6588: sub set_arearole {
 6589:     my ($trole,$area,$tstart,$tend,$domain,$username,$nolog) = @_;
 6590:     unless ($nolog) {
 6591: # log the associated role with the area
 6592:         &userrolelog($trole,$username,$domain,$area,$tstart,$tend);
 6593:     }
 6594:     return ('user.role.'.$trole.'.'.$area => $tstart.'.'.$tend);
 6595: }
 6596: 
 6597: sub custom_roleprivs {
 6598:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area) = @_;
 6599:     my ($rdummy,$rdomain,$rauthor,$rrole)=split(/\//,$trole);
 6600:     my $homsvr = &homeserver($rauthor,$rdomain);
 6601:     if (&hostname($homsvr) ne '') {
 6602:         my ($rdummy,$roledef)=
 6603:             &get('roles',["rolesdef_$rrole"],$rdomain,$rauthor);
 6604:         if (($rdummy ne 'con_lost') && ($roledef ne '')) {
 6605:             my ($syspriv,$dompriv,$coursepriv)=split(/\_/,$roledef);
 6606:             if (defined($syspriv)) {
 6607:                 if ($trest =~ /^$match_community$/) {
 6608:                     $syspriv =~ s/bre\&S//; 
 6609:                 }
 6610:                 $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 6611:                 $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$syspriv;
 6612:             }
 6613:             if ($tdomain ne '') {
 6614:                 if (defined($dompriv)) {
 6615:                     $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 6616:                     $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$dompriv;
 6617:                 }
 6618:                 if (($trest ne '') && (defined($coursepriv))) {
 6619:                     if ($trole =~ m{^cr/$tdomain/$tdomain\Q-domainconfig\E/([^/]+)$}) {
 6620:                         my $rolename = $1;
 6621:                         $coursepriv = &course_adhocrole_privs($rolename,$tdomain,$trest,$coursepriv);
 6622:                     }
 6623:                     $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 6624:                     $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$coursepriv;
 6625:                 }
 6626:             }
 6627:         }
 6628:     }
 6629: }
 6630: 
 6631: sub course_adhocrole_privs {
 6632:     my ($rolename,$cdom,$cnum,$coursepriv) = @_;
 6633:     my %overrides = &get('environment',["internal.adhocpriv.$rolename"],$cdom,$cnum);
 6634:     if ($overrides{"internal.adhocpriv.$rolename"}) {
 6635:         my (%currprivs,%storeprivs);
 6636:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$coursepriv)) {
 6637:             my ($priv,$restrict) = split(/\&/,$item);
 6638:             $currprivs{$priv} = $restrict;
 6639:         }
 6640:         my (%possadd,%possremove,%full);
 6641:         foreach my $item (split(/\:/,$Apache::lonnet::pr{'cr:c'})) {
 6642:             my ($priv,$restrict)=split(/\&/,$item);
 6643:             $full{$priv} = $restrict;
 6644:         }
 6645:         foreach my $item (split(/,/,$overrides{"internal.adhocpriv.$rolename"})) {
 6646:              next if ($item eq '');
 6647:              my ($rule,$rest) = split(/=/,$item);
 6648:              next unless (($rule eq 'off') || ($rule eq 'on'));
 6649:              foreach my $priv (split(/:/,$rest)) {
 6650:                  if ($priv ne '') {
 6651:                      if ($rule eq 'off') {
 6652:                          $possremove{$priv} = 1;
 6653:                      } else {
 6654:                          $possadd{$priv} = 1;
 6655:                      }
 6656:                  }
 6657:              }
 6658:          }
 6659:          foreach my $priv (sort(keys(%full))) {
 6660:              if (exists($currprivs{$priv})) {
 6661:                  unless (exists($possremove{$priv})) {
 6662:                      $storeprivs{$priv} = $currprivs{$priv};
 6663:                  }
 6664:              } elsif (exists($possadd{$priv})) {
 6665:                  $storeprivs{$priv} = $full{$priv};
 6666:              }
 6667:          }
 6668:          $coursepriv = ':'.join(':',map { $_.'&'.$storeprivs{$_}; } sort(keys(%storeprivs)));
 6669:      }
 6670:      return $coursepriv;
 6671: }
 6672: 
 6673: sub group_roleprivs {
 6674:     my ($allgroups,$area,$group_privs,$tend,$tstart) = @_;
 6675:     my $access = 1;
 6676:     my $now = time;
 6677:     if (($tend!=0) && ($tend<$now)) { $access = 0; }
 6678:     if (($tstart!=0) && ($tstart>$now)) { $access=0; }
 6679:     if ($access) {
 6680:         my ($course,$group) = ($area =~ m|(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)/([^/]+)$|);
 6681:         $$allgroups{$course}{$group} .=':'.$group_privs;
 6682:     }
 6683: }
 6684: 
 6685: sub standard_roleprivs {
 6686:     my ($allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area) = @_;
 6687:     if (defined($pr{$trole.':s'})) {
 6688:         $$allroles{'cm./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 6689:         $$allroles{$spec.'./'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':s'};
 6690:     }
 6691:     if ($tdomain ne '') {
 6692:         if (defined($pr{$trole.':d'})) {
 6693:             $$allroles{'cm./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 6694:             $$allroles{$spec.'./'.$tdomain.'/'}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':d'};
 6695:         }
 6696:         if (($trest ne '') && (defined($pr{$trole.':c'}))) {
 6697:             $$allroles{'cm.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 6698:             $$allroles{$spec.'.'.$area}.=':'.$pr{$trole.':c'};
 6699:         }
 6700:     }
 6701: }
 6702: 
 6703: sub set_userprivs {
 6704:     my ($userroles,$allroles,$allgroups,$groups_roles) = @_; 
 6705:     my $author=0;
 6706:     my $adv=0;
 6707:     my $rar=0;
 6708:     my %grouproles = ();
 6709:     if (keys(%{$allgroups}) > 0) {
 6710:         my @groupkeys; 
 6711:         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 6712:             push(@groupkeys,$role);
 6713:         }
 6714:         if (ref($groups_roles) eq 'HASH') {
 6715:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$groups_roles})) {
 6716:                 unless (grep(/^\Q$key\E$/,@groupkeys)) {
 6717:                     push(@groupkeys,$key);
 6718:                 }
 6719:             }
 6720:         }
 6721:         if (@groupkeys > 0) {
 6722:             foreach my $role (@groupkeys) {
 6723:                 my ($trole,$area,$sec,$extendedarea);
 6724:                 if ($role =~ m-^(\w+|cr/$match_domain/$match_username/\w+)\.(/$match_domain/$match_courseid)(/?\w*)\.-) {
 6725:                     $trole = $1;
 6726:                     $area = $2;
 6727:                     $sec = $3;
 6728:                     $extendedarea = $area.$sec;
 6729:                     if (exists($$allgroups{$area})) {
 6730:                         foreach my $group (keys(%{$$allgroups{$area}})) {
 6731:                             my $spec = $trole.'.'.$extendedarea;
 6732:                             $grouproles{$spec.'.'.$area.'/'.$group} = 
 6733:                                                 $$allgroups{$area}{$group};
 6734:                         }
 6735:                     }
 6736:                 }
 6737:             }
 6738:         }
 6739:     }
 6740:     foreach my $group (keys(%grouproles)) {
 6741:         $$allroles{$group} = $grouproles{$group};
 6742:     }
 6743:     foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles})) {
 6744:         my %thesepriv;
 6745:         if (($role=~/^au/) || ($role=~/^ca/) || ($role=~/^aa/)) { $author=1; }
 6746:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$$allroles{$role})) {
 6747:             if ($item ne '') {
 6748:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 6749:                 if ($restrictions eq '') {
 6750:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}='F';
 6751:                 } elsif ($thesepriv{$privilege} ne 'F') {
 6752:                     $thesepriv{$privilege}.=$restrictions;
 6753:                 }
 6754:                 if ($thesepriv{'adv'} eq 'F') { $adv=1; }
 6755:                 if ($thesepriv{'rar'} eq 'F') { $rar=1; }
 6756:             }
 6757:         }
 6758:         my $thesestr='';
 6759:         foreach my $priv (sort(keys(%thesepriv))) {
 6760: 	    $thesestr.=':'.$priv.'&'.$thesepriv{$priv};
 6761: 	}
 6762:         $userroles->{'user.priv.'.$role} = $thesestr;
 6763:     }
 6764:     return ($author,$adv,$rar);
 6765: }
 6766: 
 6767: sub role_status {
 6768:     my ($rolekey,$update,$refresh,$now,$role,$where,$trolecode,$tstatus,$tstart,$tend) = @_;
 6769:     if (exists($env{$rolekey}) && $env{$rolekey} ne '') {
 6770:         my ($one,$two) = split(m{\./},$rolekey,2);
 6771:         (undef,undef,$$role) = split(/\./,$one,3);
 6772:         unless (!defined($$role) || $$role eq '') {
 6773:             $$where = '/'.$two;
 6774:             $$trolecode=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 6775:             ($$tstart,$$tend)=split(/\./,$env{$rolekey});
 6776:             $$tstatus='is';
 6777:             if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$update) {
 6778:                 $$tstatus='future';
 6779:                 if ($$tstart<$now) {
 6780:                     if ($$tstart && $$tstart>$refresh) {
 6781:                         if (($$where ne '') && ($$role ne '')) {
 6782:                             my (%allroles,%allgroups,$group_privs,
 6783:                                 %groups_roles,@rolecodes);
 6784:                             my %userroles = (
 6785:                                 'user.role.'.$$role.'.'.$$where => $$tstart.'.'.$$tend
 6786:                             );
 6787:                             @rolecodes = ('cm'); 
 6788:                             my $spec=$$role.'.'.$$where;
 6789:                             my ($tdummy,$tdomain,$trest)=split(/\//,$$where);
 6790:                             if ($$role =~ /^cr\//) {
 6791:                                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$$role,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$$where);
 6792:                                 push(@rolecodes,'cr');
 6793:                             } elsif ($$role eq 'gr') {
 6794:                                 push(@rolecodes,$$role);
 6795:                                 my %rolehash = &get('roles',[$$where.'_'.$$role],$env{'user.domain'},
 6796:                                                     $env{'user.name'});
 6797:                                 my ($trole) = split('_',$rolehash{$$where.'_'.$$role},2);
 6798:                                 (undef,my $group_privs) = split(/\//,$trole);
 6799:                                 $group_privs = &unescape($group_privs);
 6800:                                 &group_roleprivs(\%allgroups,$$where,$group_privs,$$tend,$$tstart);
 6801:                                 my %course_roles = &get_my_roles($env{'user.name'},$env{'user.domain'},'userroles',['active'],['cc','co','in','ta','ep','ad','st','cr'],[$tdomain],1);
 6802:                                 &get_groups_roles($tdomain,$trest,
 6803:                                                   \%course_roles,\@rolecodes,
 6804:                                                   \%groups_roles);
 6805:                             } else {
 6806:                                 push(@rolecodes,$$role);
 6807:                                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$$role,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$$where);
 6808:                             }
 6809:                             my ($author,$adv,$rar)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%allroles,\%allgroups,
 6810:                                                                    \%groups_roles);
 6811:                             &appenv(\%userroles,\@rolecodes);
 6812:                             &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$spec);
 6813:                         }
 6814:                     }
 6815:                     $$tstatus = 'is';
 6816:                 }
 6817:             }
 6818:             if ($$tend) {
 6819:                 if ($$tend<$update) {
 6820:                     $$tstatus='expired';
 6821:                 } elsif ($$tend<$now) {
 6822:                     $$tstatus='will_not';
 6823:                 }
 6824:             }
 6825:         }
 6826:     }
 6827: }
 6828: 
 6829: sub get_groups_roles {
 6830:     my ($cdom,$rest,$cdom_courseroles,$rolecodes,$groups_roles) = @_;
 6831:     return unless((ref($cdom_courseroles) eq 'HASH') && 
 6832:                   (ref($rolecodes) eq 'ARRAY') && 
 6833:                   (ref($groups_roles) eq 'HASH')); 
 6834:     if (keys(%{$cdom_courseroles}) > 0) {
 6835:         my ($cnum) = ($rest =~ /^($match_courseid)/);
 6836:         if ($cdom ne '' && $cnum ne '') {
 6837:             foreach my $key (keys(%{$cdom_courseroles})) {
 6838:                 if ($key =~ /^\Q$cnum\E:\Q$cdom\E:([^:]+):?([^:]*)/) {
 6839:                     my $crsrole = $1;
 6840:                     my $crssec = $2;
 6841:                     if ($crsrole =~ /^cr/) {
 6842:                         unless (grep(/^cr$/,@{$rolecodes})) {
 6843:                             push(@{$rolecodes},'cr');
 6844:                         }
 6845:                     } else {
 6846:                         unless(grep(/^\Q$crsrole\E$/,@{$rolecodes})) {
 6847:                             push(@{$rolecodes},$crsrole);
 6848:                         }
 6849:                     }
 6850:                     my $rolekey = "$crsrole./$cdom/$cnum";
 6851:                     if ($crssec ne '') {
 6852:                         $rolekey .= "/$crssec";
 6853:                     }
 6854:                     $rolekey .= './';
 6855:                     $groups_roles->{$rolekey} = $rolecodes;
 6856:                 }
 6857:             }
 6858:         }
 6859:     }
 6860:     return;
 6861: }
 6862: 
 6863: sub delete_env_groupprivs {
 6864:     my ($where,$courseroles,$possroles) = @_;
 6865:     return unless((ref($courseroles) eq 'HASH') && (ref($possroles) eq 'ARRAY'));
 6866:     my ($dummy,$udom,$uname,$group) = split(/\//,$where);
 6867:     unless (ref($courseroles->{$udom}) eq 'HASH') {
 6868:         %{$courseroles->{$udom}} =
 6869:             &get_my_roles('','','userroles',['active'],
 6870:                           $possroles,[$udom],1);
 6871:     }
 6872:     if (ref($courseroles->{$udom}) eq 'HASH') {
 6873:         foreach my $item (keys(%{$courseroles->{$udom}})) {
 6874:             my ($cnum,$cdom,$crsrole,$crssec) = split(/:/,$item);
 6875:             my $area = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 6876:             my $privkey = "user.priv.$crsrole.$area";
 6877:             if ($crssec ne '') {
 6878:                 $privkey .= '/'.$crssec;
 6879:             }
 6880:             $privkey .= ".$area/$group";
 6881:             &Apache::lonnet::delenv($privkey,undef,[$crsrole]);
 6882:         }
 6883:     }
 6884:     return;
 6885: }
 6886: 
 6887: sub check_adhoc_privs {
 6888:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$update,$refresh,$now,$checkrole,$caller,$sec) = @_;
 6889:     my $cckey = 'user.role.'.$checkrole.'./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum;
 6890:     if ($sec) {
 6891:         $cckey .= '/'.$sec;
 6892:     } 
 6893:     my $setprivs;
 6894:     if ($env{$cckey}) {
 6895:         my ($role,$where,$trolecode,$tstart,$tend,$tremark,$tstatus,$tpstart,$tpend);
 6896:         &role_status($cckey,$update,$refresh,$now,\$role,\$where,\$trolecode,\$tstatus,\$tstart,\$tend);
 6897:         unless (($tstatus eq 'is') || ($tstatus eq 'will_not')) {
 6898:             &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole,$caller,$sec);
 6899:             $setprivs = 1;
 6900:         }
 6901:     } else {
 6902:         &set_adhoc_privileges($cdom,$cnum,$checkrole,$caller,$sec);
 6903:         $setprivs = 1;
 6904:     }
 6905:     return $setprivs;
 6906: }
 6907: 
 6908: sub set_adhoc_privileges {
 6909: # role can be cc, ca, or cr/<dom>/<dom>-domainconfig/role
 6910:     my ($dcdom,$pickedcourse,$role,$caller,$sec) = @_;
 6911:     my $area = '/'.$dcdom.'/'.$pickedcourse;
 6912:     if ($sec ne '') {
 6913:         $area .= '/'.$sec;
 6914:     }
 6915:     my $spec = $role.'.'.$area;
 6916:     my %userroles = &set_arearole($role,$area,'','',$env{'user.domain'},
 6917:                                   $env{'user.name'},1);
 6918:     my %rolehash = ();
 6919:     if ($role =~ m{^\Qcr/$dcdom/$dcdom\E\-domainconfig/(\w+)$}) {
 6920:         my $rolename = $1;
 6921:         &custom_roleprivs(\%rolehash,$role,$dcdom,$pickedcourse,$spec,$area);
 6922:         my %domdef = &get_domain_defaults($dcdom);
 6923:         if (ref($domdef{'adhocroles'}) eq 'HASH') {
 6924:             if (ref($domdef{'adhocroles'}{$rolename}) eq 'HASH') {
 6925:                 &appenv({'request.role.desc' => $domdef{'adhocroles'}{$rolename}{'desc'},});
 6926:             }
 6927:         }
 6928:     } else {
 6929:         &standard_roleprivs(\%rolehash,$role,$dcdom,$spec,$pickedcourse,$area);
 6930:     }
 6931:     my ($author,$adv,$rar)= &set_userprivs(\%userroles,\%rolehash);
 6932:     &appenv(\%userroles,[$role,'cm']);
 6933:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},"Role ".$spec);
 6934:     unless (($caller eq 'constructaccess' && $env{'request.course.id'}) ||
 6935:             ($caller eq 'tiny')) {
 6936:         &appenv( {'request.role'        => $spec,
 6937:                   'request.role.domain' => $dcdom,
 6938:                   'request.course.sec'  => $sec,
 6939:                  }
 6940:                );
 6941:         my $tadv=0;
 6942:         if (&allowed('adv') eq 'F') { $tadv=1; }
 6943:         &appenv({'request.role.adv'    => $tadv});
 6944:     }
 6945: }
 6946: 
 6947: # --------------------------------------------------------------- get interface
 6948: 
 6949: sub get {
 6950:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6951:    my $items='';
 6952:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 6953:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 6954:    }
 6955:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 6956:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6957:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6958:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6959: 
 6960:    my $rep=&reply("get:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6961:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 6962:    if ( $#pairs==0 && $pairs[0] =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 6963:      return @pairs;
 6964:    }
 6965:    my %returnhash=();
 6966:    my $i=0;
 6967:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 6968:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 6969:       $i++;
 6970:    }
 6971:    return %returnhash;
 6972: }
 6973: 
 6974: # --------------------------------------------------------------- del interface
 6975: 
 6976: sub del {
 6977:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 6978:    my $items='';
 6979:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 6980:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 6981:    }
 6982: 
 6983:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 6984:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 6985:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 6986:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 6987:    return &reply("del:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 6988: }
 6989: 
 6990: # -------------------------------------------------------------- dump interface
 6991: 
 6992: sub unserialize {
 6993:     my ($rep, $escapedkeys) = @_;
 6994: 
 6995:     return {} if $rep =~ /^error/;
 6996: 
 6997:     my %returnhash=();
 6998: 	foreach my $item (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 6999: 	    my ($key, $value) = split(/=/, $item, 2);
 7000: 	    $key = unescape($key) unless $escapedkeys;
 7001: 	    next if $key =~ /^error: 2 /;
 7002: 	    $returnhash{$key} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 7003: 	}
 7004:     #return %returnhash;
 7005:     return \%returnhash;
 7006: }        
 7007: 
 7008: # see Lond::dump_with_regexp
 7009: # if $escapedkeys hash keys won't get unescaped.
 7010: sub dump {
 7011:     my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range,$escapedkeys)=@_;
 7012:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7013:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7014:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7015: 
 7016:     if ($regexp) {
 7017:         $regexp=&escape($regexp);
 7018:     } else {
 7019:         $regexp='.';
 7020:     }
 7021:     if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } current_machine_ids()) {
 7022:         # user is hosted on this machine
 7023:         my $reply = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_with_regexp(join(":", ($udomain,
 7024:                     $uname, $namespace, $regexp, $range)), $perlvar{'lonVersion'});
 7025:         return %{unserialize($reply, $escapedkeys)};
 7026:     }
 7027:     my $rep=&reply("dump:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$regexp:$range",$uhome);
 7028:     my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 7029:     my %returnhash=();
 7030:     if (!($rep =~ /^error/ )) {
 7031: 	foreach my $item (@pairs) {
 7032: 	    my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item,2);
 7033:         $key = unescape($key) unless $escapedkeys;
 7034:         #$key = &unescape($key);
 7035: 	    next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 7036: 	    $returnhash{$key}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 7037: 	}
 7038:     }
 7039:     return %returnhash;
 7040: }
 7041: 
 7042: 
 7043: # --------------------------------------------------------- dumpstore interface
 7044: 
 7045: sub dumpstore {
 7046:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname,$regexp,$range)=@_;
 7047:    # same as dump but keys must be escaped. They may contain colon separated
 7048:    # lists of values that may themself contain colons (e.g. symbs).
 7049:    return &dump($namespace, $udomain, $uname, $regexp, $range, 1);
 7050: }
 7051: 
 7052: # -------------------------------------------------------------- keys interface
 7053: 
 7054: sub getkeys {
 7055:    my ($namespace,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 7056:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7057:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7058:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7059:    my $rep=reply("keys:$udomain:$uname:$namespace",$uhome);
 7060:    my @keyarray=();
 7061:    foreach my $key (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 7062:       next if ($key =~ /^error: 2 /);
 7063:       push(@keyarray,&unescape($key));
 7064:    }
 7065:    return @keyarray;
 7066: }
 7067: 
 7068: # --------------------------------------------------------------- currentdump
 7069: sub currentdump {
 7070:    my ($courseid,$sdom,$sname)=@_;
 7071:    $courseid = $env{'request.course.id'} if (! defined($courseid));
 7072:    $sdom     = $env{'user.domain'}       if (! defined($sdom));
 7073:    $sname    = $env{'user.name'}         if (! defined($sname));
 7074:    my $uhome = &homeserver($sname,$sdom);
 7075:    my $rep;
 7076: 
 7077:    if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } current_machine_ids()) {
 7078:        $rep = LONCAPA::Lond::dump_profile_database(join(":", ($sdom, $sname, 
 7079:                    $courseid)));
 7080:    } else {
 7081:        $rep = reply('currentdump:'.$sdom.':'.$sname.':'.$courseid,$uhome);
 7082:    }
 7083: 
 7084:    return if ($rep =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 7085:    #
 7086:    my %returnhash=();
 7087:    #
 7088:    if ($rep eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 7089:        # an old lond will not know currentdump
 7090:        # Do a dump and make it look like a currentdump
 7091:        my @tmp = &dumpstore($courseid,$sdom,$sname,'.');
 7092:        return if ($tmp[0] =~ /^(error:|no_such_host)/);
 7093:        my %hash = @tmp;
 7094:        @tmp=();
 7095:        %returnhash = %{&convert_dump_to_currentdump(\%hash)};
 7096:    } else {
 7097:        my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 7098:        foreach my $pair (@pairs) {
 7099:            my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$pair,2);
 7100:            my ($symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 7101:            $returnhash{&unescape($symb)}->{&unescape($param)} = 
 7102:                                                         &thaw_unescape($value);
 7103:        }
 7104:    }
 7105:    return %returnhash;
 7106: }
 7107: 
 7108: sub convert_dump_to_currentdump{
 7109:     my %hash = %{shift()};
 7110:     my %returnhash;
 7111:     # Code ripped from lond, essentially.  The only difference
 7112:     # here is the unescaping done by lonnet::dump().  Conceivably
 7113:     # we might run in to problems with parameter names =~ /^v\./
 7114:     while (my ($key,$value) = each(%hash)) {
 7115:         my ($v,$symb,$param) = split(/:/,$key);
 7116: 	$symb  = &unescape($symb);
 7117: 	$param = &unescape($param);
 7118:         next if ($v eq 'version' || $symb eq 'keys');
 7119:         next if (exists($returnhash{$symb}) &&
 7120:                  exists($returnhash{$symb}->{$param}) &&
 7121:                  $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param} > $v);
 7122:         $returnhash{$symb}->{$param}=$value;
 7123:         $returnhash{$symb}->{'v.'.$param}=$v;
 7124:     }
 7125:     #
 7126:     # Remove all of the keys in the hashes which keep track of
 7127:     # the version of the parameter.
 7128:     while (my ($symb,$param_hash) = each(%returnhash)) {
 7129:         # use a foreach because we are going to delete from the hash.
 7130:         foreach my $key (keys(%$param_hash)) {
 7131:             delete($param_hash->{$key}) if ($key =~ /^v\./);
 7132:         }
 7133:     }
 7134:     return \%returnhash;
 7135: }
 7136: 
 7137: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical inc interface
 7138: 
 7139: sub cinc {
 7140:     return &inc(@_,'critical');
 7141: }
 7142: 
 7143: # --------------------------------------------------------------- inc interface
 7144: 
 7145: sub inc {
 7146:     my ($namespace,$store,$udomain,$uname,$critical) = @_;
 7147:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7148:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7149:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7150:     my $items='';
 7151:     if (! ref($store)) {
 7152:         # got a single value, so use that instead
 7153:         $items = &escape($store).'=&';
 7154:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'SCALAR') {
 7155:         $items = &escape($$store).'=&';        
 7156:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7157:         $items = join('=&',map {&escape($_);} @{$store});
 7158:     } elsif (ref($store) eq 'HASH') {
 7159:         while (my($key,$value) = each(%{$store})) {
 7160:             $items.= &escape($key).'='.&escape($value).'&';
 7161:         }
 7162:     }
 7163:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 7164:     if ($critical) {
 7165: 	return &critical("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7166:     } else {
 7167: 	return &reply("inc:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7168:     }
 7169: }
 7170: 
 7171: # --------------------------------------------------------------- put interface
 7172: 
 7173: sub put {
 7174:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 7175:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7176:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7177:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7178:    my $items='';
 7179:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 7180:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 7181:    }
 7182:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 7183:    return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7184: }
 7185: 
 7186: # ------------------------------------------------------------ newput interface
 7187: 
 7188: sub newput {
 7189:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 7190:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7191:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7192:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7193:    my $items='';
 7194:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 7195:        $items.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
 7196:    }
 7197:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 7198:    return &reply("newput:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7199: }
 7200: 
 7201: # ---------------------------------------------------------  putstore interface
 7202: 
 7203: sub putstore {
 7204:    my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname,$tolog)=@_;
 7205:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7206:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7207:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7208:    my $items='';
 7209:    foreach my $key (keys(%$storehash)) {
 7210:        $items.= &escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($storehash->{$key}).'&';
 7211:    }
 7212:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 7213:    my $esc_symb=&escape($symb);
 7214:    my $esc_v=&escape($version);
 7215:    my $reply =
 7216:        &reply("putstore:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$esc_symb:$esc_v:$items",
 7217: 	      $uhome);
 7218:    if (($tolog) && ($reply eq 'ok')) {
 7219:        my $namevalue='';
 7220:        foreach my $key (keys(%{$storehash})) {
 7221:            $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($storehash->{$key}).'&';
 7222:        }
 7223:        $namevalue .= 'ip='.&escape($ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}).
 7224:                      '&host='.&escape($perlvar{'lonHostID'}).
 7225:                      '&version='.$esc_v.
 7226:                      '&by='.&escape($env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'});
 7227:        &Apache::lonnet::courselog($symb.':'.$uname.':'.$udomain.':PUTSTORE:'.$namevalue);
 7228:    }
 7229:    if ($reply eq 'unknown_cmd') {
 7230:        # gfall back to way things use to be done
 7231:        return &old_putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,
 7232: 			    $uname);
 7233:    }
 7234:    return $reply;
 7235: }
 7236: 
 7237: sub old_putstore {
 7238:     my ($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 7239:     if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7240:     if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7241:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7242:     my %newstorehash;
 7243:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 7244: 	my $key = $version.':'.&escape($symb).':'.$item;
 7245: 	$newstorehash{$key} = $storehash->{$item};
 7246:     }
 7247:     my $items='';
 7248:     my %allitems = ();
 7249:     foreach my $item (keys(%newstorehash)) {
 7250: 	if ($item =~ m/^([^\:]+):([^\:]+):([^\:]+)$/) {
 7251: 	    my $key = $1.':keys:'.$2;
 7252: 	    $allitems{$key} .= $3.':';
 7253: 	}
 7254: 	$items.=$item.'='.&freeze_escape($newstorehash{$item}).'&';
 7255:     }
 7256:     foreach my $item (keys(%allitems)) {
 7257: 	$allitems{$item} =~ s/\:$//;
 7258: 	$items.= $item.'='.$allitems{$item}.'&';
 7259:     }
 7260:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 7261:     return &reply("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7262: }
 7263: 
 7264: # ------------------------------------------------------ critical put interface
 7265: 
 7266: sub cput {
 7267:    my ($namespace,$storehash,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 7268:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7269:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7270:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7271:    my $items='';
 7272:    foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 7273:        $items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 7274:    }
 7275:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 7276:    return &critical("put:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7277: }
 7278: 
 7279: # -------------------------------------------------------------- eget interface
 7280: 
 7281: sub eget {
 7282:    my ($namespace,$storearr,$udomain,$uname)=@_;
 7283:    my $items='';
 7284:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 7285:        $items.=&escape($item).'&';
 7286:    }
 7287:    $items=~s/\&$//;
 7288:    if (!$udomain) { $udomain=$env{'user.domain'}; }
 7289:    if (!$uname) { $uname=$env{'user.name'}; }
 7290:    my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udomain);
 7291:    my $rep=&reply("eget:$udomain:$uname:$namespace:$items",$uhome);
 7292:    my @pairs=split(/\&/,$rep);
 7293:    my %returnhash=();
 7294:    my $i=0;
 7295:    foreach my $item (@$storearr) {
 7296:       $returnhash{$item}=&thaw_unescape($pairs[$i]);
 7297:       $i++;
 7298:    }
 7299:    return %returnhash;
 7300: }
 7301: 
 7302: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpput interface
 7303: sub tmpput {
 7304:     my ($storehash,$server,$context)=@_;
 7305:     my $items='';
 7306:     foreach my $item (keys(%$storehash)) {
 7307: 	$items.=&escape($item).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$item}).'&';
 7308:     }
 7309:     $items=~s/\&$//;
 7310:     if (defined($context)) {
 7311:         $items .= ':'.&escape($context);
 7312:     }
 7313:     return &reply("tmpput:$items",$server);
 7314: }
 7315: 
 7316: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpget interface
 7317: sub tmpget {
 7318:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 7319:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 7320:     my $rep=&reply("tmpget:$token",$server);
 7321:     my %returnhash;
 7322:     if ($rep =~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
 7323:         return %returnhash;
 7324:     }
 7325:     foreach my $item (split(/\&/,$rep)) {
 7326: 	my ($key,$value)=split(/=/,$item);
 7327: 	$returnhash{&unescape($key)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 7328:     }
 7329:     return %returnhash;
 7330: }
 7331: 
 7332: # ------------------------------------------------------------ tmpdel interface
 7333: sub tmpdel {
 7334:     my ($token,$server)=@_;
 7335:     if (!defined($server)) { $server = $perlvar{'lonHostID'}; }
 7336:     return &reply("tmpdel:$token",$server);
 7337: }
 7338: 
 7339: # ------------------------------------------------------------ get_timebased_id 
 7340: 
 7341: sub get_timebased_id {
 7342:     my ($prefix,$keyid,$namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$idtype,$who,$locktries,
 7343:         $maxtries) = @_;
 7344:     my ($newid,$error,$dellock);
 7345:     unless (($prefix =~ /^\w+$/) && ($keyid =~ /^\w+$/) && ($namespace ne '')) {  
 7346:         return ('','ok','invalid call to get suffix');
 7347:     }
 7348: 
 7349: # set defaults for any optional args for which values were not supplied
 7350:     if ($who eq '') {
 7351:         $who = $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 7352:     }
 7353:     if (!$locktries) {
 7354:         $locktries = 3;
 7355:     }
 7356:     if (!$maxtries) {
 7357:         $maxtries = 10;
 7358:     }
 7359:     
 7360:     if (($cdom eq '') || ($cnum eq '')) {
 7361:         if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 7362:             $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 7363:             $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 7364:         }
 7365:         if (($cdom eq '') || ($cnum eq '')) {
 7366:             return ('','ok','call to get suffix not in course context');
 7367:         }
 7368:     }
 7369: 
 7370: # construct locking item
 7371:     my $lockhash = {
 7372:                       $prefix."\0".'locked_'.$keyid => $who,
 7373:                    };
 7374:     my $tries = 0;
 7375: 
 7376: # attempt to get lock on nohist_$namespace file
 7377:     my $gotlock = &Apache::lonnet::newput('nohist_'.$namespace,$lockhash,$cdom,$cnum);
 7378:     while (($gotlock ne 'ok') && $tries <$locktries) {
 7379:         $tries ++;
 7380:         sleep 1;
 7381:         $gotlock = &Apache::lonnet::newput('nohist_'.$namespace,$lockhash,$cdom,$cnum);
 7382:     }
 7383: 
 7384: # attempt to get unique identifier, based on current timestamp
 7385:     if ($gotlock eq 'ok') {
 7386:         my %inuse = &Apache::lonnet::dump('nohist_'.$namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$prefix);
 7387:         my $id = time;
 7388:         $newid = $id;
 7389:         if ($idtype eq 'addcode') {
 7390:             $newid .= &sixnum_code();
 7391:         }
 7392:         my $idtries = 0;
 7393:         while (exists($inuse{$prefix."\0".$newid}) && $idtries < $maxtries) {
 7394:             if ($idtype eq 'concat') {
 7395:                 $newid = $id.$idtries;
 7396:             } elsif ($idtype eq 'addcode') {
 7397:                 $newid = $newid.&sixnum_code();
 7398:             } else {
 7399:                 $newid ++;
 7400:             }
 7401:             $idtries ++;
 7402:         }
 7403:         if (!exists($inuse{$prefix."\0".$newid})) {
 7404:             my %new_item =  (
 7405:                               $prefix."\0".$newid => $who,
 7406:                             );
 7407:             my $putresult = &Apache::lonnet::put('nohist_'.$namespace,\%new_item,
 7408:                                                  $cdom,$cnum);
 7409:             if ($putresult ne 'ok') {
 7410:                 undef($newid);
 7411:                 $error = 'error saving new item: '.$putresult;
 7412:             }
 7413:         } else {
 7414:              undef($newid);
 7415:              $error = ('error: no unique suffix available for the new item ');
 7416:         }
 7417: #  remove lock
 7418:         my @del_lock = ($prefix."\0".'locked_'.$keyid);
 7419:         $dellock = &Apache::lonnet::del('nohist_'.$namespace,\@del_lock,$cdom,$cnum);
 7420:     } else {
 7421:         $error = "error: could not obtain lockfile\n";
 7422:         $dellock = 'ok';
 7423:         if (($prefix eq 'paste') && ($namespace eq 'courseeditor') && ($keyid eq 'num')) {
 7424:             $dellock = 'nolock';
 7425:         }
 7426:     }
 7427:     return ($newid,$dellock,$error);
 7428: }
 7429: 
 7430: sub sixnum_code {
 7431:     my $code;
 7432:     for (0..6) {
 7433:         $code .= int( rand(9) );
 7434:     }
 7435:     return $code;
 7436: }
 7437: 
 7438: # -------------------------------------------------- portfolio access checking
 7439: 
 7440: sub portfolio_access {
 7441:     my ($requrl,$clientip) = @_;
 7442:     my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) = &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
 7443:     my $result = &get_portfolio_access($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group,$clientip);
 7444:     if ($result) {
 7445:         my %setters;
 7446:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 7447:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 7448:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port',$unum,$udom);
 7449:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 7450:                 return 'B';
 7451:             }
 7452:         } else {
 7453:             my ($startblock,$endblock) =
 7454:                 &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 7455:             if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 7456:                 return 'B';
 7457:             }
 7458:         }
 7459:     }
 7460:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 7461:        return 'F';
 7462:     } elsif ($result =~ /^[^:]+:guest_/) {
 7463:        return 'A';
 7464:     }
 7465:     return '';
 7466: }
 7467: 
 7468: sub get_portfolio_access {
 7469:     my ($udom,$unum,$file_name,$group,$clientip,$access_hash) = @_;
 7470: 
 7471:     if (!ref($access_hash)) {
 7472: 	my $current_perms = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
 7473: 	my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms,$group,
 7474: 						   $file_name);
 7475: 	$access_hash = $access_controls{$file_name};
 7476:     }
 7477: 
 7478:     my ($public,$guest,@domains,@users,@courses,@groups,@ips);
 7479:     my $now = time;
 7480:     if (ref($access_hash) eq 'HASH') {
 7481:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_hash})) {
 7482:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
 7483:             if ($start > $now) {
 7484:                 next;
 7485:             }
 7486:             if ($end && $end<$now) {
 7487:                 next;
 7488:             }
 7489:             if ($scope eq 'public') {
 7490:                 $public = $key;
 7491:                 last;
 7492:             } elsif ($scope eq 'guest') {
 7493:                 $guest = $key;
 7494:             } elsif ($scope eq 'domains') {
 7495:                 push(@domains,$key);
 7496:             } elsif ($scope eq 'users') {
 7497:                 push(@users,$key);
 7498:             } elsif ($scope eq 'course') {
 7499:                 push(@courses,$key);
 7500:             } elsif ($scope eq 'group') {
 7501:                 push(@groups,$key);
 7502:             } elsif ($scope eq 'ip') {
 7503:                 push(@ips,$key);
 7504:             }
 7505:         }
 7506:         if ($public) {
 7507:             return 'ok';
 7508:         } elsif (@ips > 0) {
 7509:             my $allowed;
 7510:             foreach my $ipkey (@ips) {
 7511:                 if (ref($access_hash->{$ipkey}{'ip'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7512:                     if (&Apache::loncommon::check_ip_acc(join(',',@{$access_hash->{$ipkey}{'ip'}}),$clientip)) {
 7513:                         $allowed = 1;
 7514:                         last; 
 7515:                     }
 7516:                 }
 7517:             }
 7518:             if ($allowed) {
 7519:                 return 'ok';
 7520:             }
 7521:         }
 7522:         if ($env{'user.name'} eq 'public' && $env{'user.domain'} eq 'public') {
 7523:             if ($guest) {
 7524:                 return $guest;
 7525:             }
 7526:         } else {
 7527:             if (@domains > 0) {
 7528:                 foreach my $domkey (@domains) {
 7529:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7530:                         if (grep(/^\Q$env{'user.domain'}\E$/,@{$access_hash->{$domkey}{'dom'}})) {
 7531:                             return 'ok';
 7532:                         }
 7533:                     }
 7534:                 }
 7535:             }
 7536:             if (@users > 0) {
 7537:                 foreach my $userkey (@users) {
 7538:                     if (ref($access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7539:                         foreach my $item (@{$access_hash->{$userkey}{'users'}}) {
 7540:                             if (ref($item) eq 'HASH') {
 7541:                                 if (($item->{'uname'} eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 7542:                                     ($item->{'udom'} eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 7543:                                     return 'ok';
 7544:                                 }
 7545:                             }
 7546:                         }
 7547:                     } 
 7548:                 }
 7549:             }
 7550:             my %roleshash;
 7551:             my @courses_and_groups = @courses;
 7552:             push(@courses_and_groups,@groups); 
 7553:             if (@courses_and_groups > 0) {
 7554:                 my (%allgroups,%allroles); 
 7555:                 my ($start,$end,$role,$sec,$group);
 7556:                 foreach my $envkey (%env) {
 7557:                     if ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\.(gr|cc|co|in|ta|ep|ad|st)\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 7558:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3; 
 7559:                         if ($1 eq 'gr') {
 7560:                             $group = $4;
 7561:                             $allgroups{$cid}{$group} = $env{$envkey};
 7562:                         } else {
 7563:                             if ($4 eq '') {
 7564:                                 $sec = 'none';
 7565:                             } else {
 7566:                                 $sec = $4;
 7567:                             }
 7568:                             $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 7569:                         }
 7570:                     } elsif ($envkey =~ m-^user\.role\./cr/($match_domain/$match_username/\w*)./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/?([^/]*)$-) {
 7571:                         my $cid = $2.'_'.$3;
 7572:                         if ($4 eq '') {
 7573:                             $sec = 'none';
 7574:                         } else {
 7575:                             $sec = $4;
 7576:                         }
 7577:                         $allroles{$cid}{$1}{$sec} = $env{$envkey};
 7578:                     }
 7579:                 }
 7580:                 if (keys(%allroles) == 0) {
 7581:                     return;
 7582:                 }
 7583:                 foreach my $key (@courses_and_groups) {
 7584:                     my %content = %{$$access_hash{$key}};
 7585:                     my $cnum = $content{'number'};
 7586:                     my $cdom = $content{'domain'};
 7587:                     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 7588:                     if (!exists($allroles{$cid})) {
 7589:                         next;
 7590:                     }    
 7591:                     foreach my $role_id (keys(%{$content{'roles'}})) {
 7592:                         my @sections = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'section'}};
 7593:                         my @groups = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'group'}};
 7594:                         my @status = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'access'}};
 7595:                         my @roles = @{$content{'roles'}{$role_id}{'role'}};
 7596:                         foreach my $role (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}})) {
 7597:                             if ((grep/^all$/,@roles) || (grep/^\Q$role\E$/,@roles)) {
 7598:                                 foreach my $sec (keys(%{$allroles{$cid}{$role}})) {
 7599:                                     if (&course_group_datechecker($allroles{$cid}{$role}{$sec},$now,\@status) eq 'ok') {
 7600:                                         if (grep/^all$/,@sections) {
 7601:                                             return 'ok';
 7602:                                         } else {
 7603:                                             if (grep/^$sec$/,@sections) {
 7604:                                                 return 'ok';
 7605:                                             }
 7606:                                         }
 7607:                                     }
 7608:                                 }
 7609:                                 if (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}}) == 0) {
 7610:                                     if (grep/^none$/,@groups) {
 7611:                                         return 'ok';
 7612:                                     }
 7613:                                 } else {
 7614:                                     if (grep/^all$/,@groups) {
 7615:                                         return 'ok';
 7616:                                     } 
 7617:                                     foreach my $group (keys(%{$allgroups{$cid}})) {
 7618:                                         if (grep/^$group$/,@groups) {
 7619:                                             return 'ok';
 7620:                                         }
 7621:                                     }
 7622:                                 } 
 7623:                             }
 7624:                         }
 7625:                     }
 7626:                 }
 7627:             }
 7628:             if ($guest) {
 7629:                 return $guest;
 7630:             }
 7631:         }
 7632:     }
 7633:     return;
 7634: }
 7635: 
 7636: sub course_group_datechecker {
 7637:     my ($dates,$now,$status) = @_;
 7638:     my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$dates);
 7639:     if (!$start && !$end) {
 7640:         return 'ok';
 7641:     }
 7642:     if (grep/^active$/,@{$status}) {
 7643:         if (((!$start) || ($start && $start <= $now)) && ((!$end) || ($end && $end >= $now))) {
 7644:             return 'ok';
 7645:         }
 7646:     }
 7647:     if (grep/^previous$/,@{$status}) {
 7648:         if ($end > $now ) {
 7649:             return 'ok';
 7650:         }
 7651:     }
 7652:     if (grep/^future$/,@{$status}) {
 7653:         if ($start > $now) {
 7654:             return 'ok';
 7655:         }
 7656:     }
 7657:     return; 
 7658: }
 7659: 
 7660: sub parse_portfolio_url {
 7661:     my ($url) = @_;
 7662: 
 7663:     my ($type,$udom,$unum,$group,$file_name);
 7664:     
 7665:     if ($url =~  m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_username)/portfolio(/.+)$-) {
 7666: 	$type = 1;
 7667:         $udom = $1;
 7668:         $unum = $2;
 7669:         $file_name = $3;
 7670:     } elsif ($url =~ m-^/*(?:uploaded|editupload)/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/groups/([^/]+)/portfolio/(.+)$-) {
 7671: 	$type = 2;
 7672:         $udom = $1;
 7673:         $unum = $2;
 7674:         $group = $3;
 7675:         $file_name = $3.'/'.$4;
 7676:     }
 7677:     if (wantarray) {
 7678: 	return ($type,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group);
 7679:     }
 7680:     return $type;
 7681: }
 7682: 
 7683: sub is_portfolio_url {
 7684:     my ($url) = @_;
 7685:     return scalar(&parse_portfolio_url($url));
 7686: }
 7687: 
 7688: sub is_portfolio_file {
 7689:     my ($file) = @_;
 7690:     if (($file =~ /^portfolio/) || ($file =~ /^groups\/\w+\/portfolio/)) {
 7691:         return 1;
 7692:     }
 7693:     return;
 7694: }
 7695: 
 7696: sub usertools_access {
 7697:     my ($uname,$udom,$tool,$action,$context,$userenvref,$domdefref,$is_advref)=@_;
 7698:     my ($access,%tools);
 7699:     if ($context eq '') {
 7700:         $context = 'tools';
 7701:     }
 7702:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 7703:         %tools = (
 7704:                       official   => 1,
 7705:                       unofficial => 1,
 7706:                       community  => 1,
 7707:                       textbook   => 1,
 7708:                       placement  => 1,
 7709:                       lti        => 1,
 7710:                  );
 7711:     } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 7712:         %tools = (
 7713:                       requestauthor => 1,
 7714:                  );
 7715:     } else {
 7716:         %tools = (
 7717:                       aboutme   => 1,
 7718:                       blog      => 1,
 7719:                       webdav    => 1,
 7720:                       portfolio => 1,
 7721:                  );
 7722:     }
 7723:     return if (!defined($tools{$tool}));
 7724: 
 7725:     if (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 7726:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 7727:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 7728:     }
 7729: 
 7730:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 7731:         if ($action ne 'reload') {
 7732:             if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 7733:                 return $env{'environment.canrequest.'.$tool};
 7734:             } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 7735:                 return $env{'environment.canrequest.author'};
 7736:             } else {
 7737:                 return $env{'environment.availabletools.'.$tool};
 7738:             }
 7739:         }
 7740:     }
 7741: 
 7742:     my ($toolstatus,$inststatus,$envkey);
 7743:     if ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
 7744:         $envkey = $context; 
 7745:     } else {
 7746:         $envkey = $context.'.'.$tool;
 7747:     }
 7748: 
 7749:     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
 7750:          ($action ne 'reload')) {
 7751:         $toolstatus = $env{'environment.'.$envkey};
 7752:         $inststatus = $env{'environment.inststatus'};
 7753:     } else {
 7754:         if (ref($userenvref) eq 'HASH') {
 7755:             $toolstatus = $userenvref->{$envkey};
 7756:             $inststatus = $userenvref->{'inststatus'};
 7757:         } else {
 7758:             my %userenv = &userenvironment($udom,$uname,$envkey,'inststatus');
 7759:             $toolstatus = $userenv{$envkey};
 7760:             $inststatus = $userenv{'inststatus'};
 7761:         }
 7762:     }
 7763: 
 7764:     if ($toolstatus ne '') {
 7765:         if ($toolstatus) {
 7766:             $access = 1;
 7767:         } else {
 7768:             $access = 0;
 7769:         }
 7770:         return $access;
 7771:     }
 7772: 
 7773:     my ($is_adv,%domdef);
 7774:     if (ref($is_advref) eq 'HASH') {
 7775:         $is_adv = $is_advref->{'is_adv'};
 7776:     } else {
 7777:         $is_adv = &is_advanced_user($udom,$uname);
 7778:     }
 7779:     if (ref($domdefref) eq 'HASH') {
 7780:         %domdef = %{$domdefref};
 7781:     } else {
 7782:         %domdef = &get_domain_defaults($udom);
 7783:     }
 7784:     if (ref($domdef{$tool}) eq 'HASH') {
 7785:         if ($is_adv) {
 7786:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'} ne '') {
 7787:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'_LC_adv'}) { 
 7788:                     $access = 1;
 7789:                 } else {
 7790:                     $access = 0;
 7791:                 }
 7792:                 return $access;
 7793:             }
 7794:         }
 7795:         if ($inststatus ne '') {
 7796:             my ($hasaccess,$hasnoaccess);
 7797:             foreach my $affiliation (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
 7798:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation} ne '') { 
 7799:                     if ($domdef{$tool}{$affiliation}) {
 7800:                         $hasaccess = 1;
 7801:                     } else {
 7802:                         $hasnoaccess = 1;
 7803:                     }
 7804:                 }
 7805:             }
 7806:             if ($hasaccess || $hasnoaccess) {
 7807:                 if ($hasaccess) {
 7808:                     $access = 1;
 7809:                 } elsif ($hasnoaccess) {
 7810:                     $access = 0; 
 7811:                 }
 7812:                 return $access;
 7813:             }
 7814:         } else {
 7815:             if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} ne '') {
 7816:                 if ($domdef{$tool}{'default'}) {
 7817:                     $access = 1;
 7818:                 } elsif ($domdef{$tool}{'default'} == 0) {
 7819:                     $access = 0;
 7820:                 }
 7821:                 return $access;
 7822:             }
 7823:         }
 7824:     } else {
 7825:         if (($context eq 'tools') && ($tool ne 'webdav')) {
 7826:             $access = 1;
 7827:         } else {
 7828:             $access = 0;
 7829:         }
 7830:         return $access;
 7831:     }
 7832: }
 7833: 
 7834: sub is_course_owner {
 7835:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$udom,$uname) = @_;
 7836:     if (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 7837:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 7838:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 7839:     }
 7840:     unless (($udom eq '') || ($uname eq '')) {
 7841:         if (exists($env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.courseowner'})) {
 7842:             if ($env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 7843:                 return 1;
 7844:             } else {
 7845:                 my %courseinfo = &Apache::lonnet::coursedescription($cdom.'/'.$cnum);
 7846:                 if ($courseinfo{'internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
 7847:                     return 1;
 7848:                 }
 7849:             }
 7850:         }
 7851:     }
 7852:     return;
 7853: }
 7854: 
 7855: sub is_advanced_user {
 7856:     my ($udom,$uname) = @_;
 7857:     if ($udom ne '' && $uname ne '') {
 7858:         if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 7859:             if (wantarray) {
 7860:                 return ($env{'user.adv'},$env{'user.author'});
 7861:             } else {
 7862:                 return $env{'user.adv'};
 7863:             }
 7864:         }
 7865:     }
 7866:     my %roleshash = &get_my_roles($uname,$udom,'userroles',undef,undef,undef,1);
 7867:     my %allroles;
 7868:     my ($is_adv,$is_author);
 7869:     foreach my $role (keys(%roleshash)) {
 7870:         my ($trest,$tdomain,$trole,$sec) = split(/:/,$role);
 7871:         my $area = '/'.$tdomain.'/'.$trest;
 7872:         if ($sec ne '') {
 7873:             $area .= '/'.$sec;
 7874:         }
 7875:         if (($area ne '') && ($trole ne '')) {
 7876:             my $spec=$trole.'.'.$area;
 7877:             if ($trole =~ /^cr\//) {
 7878:                 &custom_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$trest,$spec,$area);
 7879:             } elsif ($trole ne 'gr') {
 7880:                 &standard_roleprivs(\%allroles,$trole,$tdomain,$spec,$trest,$area);
 7881:             }
 7882:             if ($trole eq 'au') {
 7883:                 $is_author = 1;
 7884:             }
 7885:         }
 7886:     }
 7887:     foreach my $role (keys(%allroles)) {
 7888:         last if ($is_adv);
 7889:         foreach my $item (split(/:/,$allroles{$role})) {
 7890:             if ($item ne '') {
 7891:                 my ($privilege,$restrictions)=split(/&/,$item);
 7892:                 if ($privilege eq 'adv') {
 7893:                     $is_adv = 1;
 7894:                     last;
 7895:                 }
 7896:             }
 7897:         }
 7898:     }
 7899:     if (wantarray) {
 7900:         return ($is_adv,$is_author);
 7901:     }
 7902:     return $is_adv;
 7903: }
 7904: 
 7905: sub check_can_request {
 7906:     my ($dom,$can_request,$request_domains,$uname,$udom) = @_;
 7907:     my $canreq = 0;
 7908:     if (($env{'user.name'} ne '') && ($env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
 7909:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 7910:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 7911:     }
 7912:     my ($types,$typename) = &Apache::loncommon::course_types();
 7913:     my @options = ('approval','validate','autolimit');
 7914:     my $optregex = join('|',@options);
 7915:     if ((ref($can_request) eq 'HASH') && (ref($types) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 7916:         foreach my $type (@{$types}) {
 7917:             if (&usertools_access($uname,$udom,$type,undef,
 7918:                                   'requestcourses')) {
 7919:                 $canreq ++;
 7920:                 if (ref($request_domains) eq 'HASH') {
 7921:                     push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$udom);
 7922:                 }
 7923:                 if ($dom eq $udom) {
 7924:                     $can_request->{$type} = 1;
 7925:                 }
 7926:             }
 7927:             if (($env{'user.name'} ne '') && ($env{'user.domain'} ne '') &&
 7928:                 ($env{'environment.reqcrsotherdom.'.$type} ne '')) {
 7929:                 my @curr = split(',',$env{'environment.reqcrsotherdom.'.$type});
 7930:                 if (@curr > 0) {
 7931:                     foreach my $item (@curr) {
 7932:                         if (ref($request_domains) eq 'HASH') {
 7933:                             my ($otherdom) = ($item =~ /^($match_domain):($optregex)(=?\d*)$/);
 7934:                             if ($otherdom ne '') {
 7935:                                 if (ref($request_domains->{$type}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 7936:                                     unless (grep(/^\Q$otherdom\E$/,@{$request_domains->{$type}})) {
 7937:                                         push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$otherdom);
 7938:                                     }
 7939:                                 } else {
 7940:                                     push(@{$request_domains->{$type}},$otherdom);
 7941:                                 }
 7942:                             }
 7943:                         }
 7944:                     }
 7945:                     unless ($dom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
 7946:                         $canreq ++;
 7947:                         if (grep(/^\Q$dom\E:($optregex)(=?\d*)$/,@curr)) {
 7948:                             $can_request->{$type} = 1;
 7949:                         }
 7950:                     }
 7951:                 }
 7952:             }
 7953:         }
 7954:     }
 7955:     return $canreq;
 7956: }
 7957: 
 7958: # ---------------------------------------------- Custom access rule evaluation
 7959: 
 7960: sub customaccess {
 7961:     my ($priv,$uri)=@_;
 7962:     my ($urole,$urealm)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'},2);
 7963:     my (undef,$udom,$ucrs,$usec)=split(/\//,$urealm);
 7964:     $udom = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
 7965:     $ucrs = &LONCAPA::clean_username($ucrs);
 7966:     my $access=0;
 7967:     foreach my $right (split(/\s*\,\s*/,&metadata($uri,'rule_rights'))) {
 7968: 	my ($effect,$realm,$role,$type)=split(/\:/,$right);
 7969: 	if ($type eq 'user') {
 7970: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 7971: 		my ($tdom,$tuname)=split(m{/},$scope);
 7972: 		if ($tdom) {
 7973: 		    if ($tdom ne $env{'user.domain'}) { next; }
 7974: 		}
 7975: 		if ($tuname) {
 7976: 		    if ($tuname ne $env{'user.name'}) { next; }
 7977: 		}
 7978: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 7979: 		last;
 7980: 	    }
 7981: 	} else {
 7982: 	    if ($role) {
 7983: 		if ($role ne $urole) { next; }
 7984: 	    }
 7985: 	    foreach my $scope (split(/\s*\,\s*/,$realm)) {
 7986: 		my ($tdom,$tcrs,$tsec)=split(/\_/,$scope);
 7987: 		if ($tdom) {
 7988: 		    if ($tdom ne $udom) { next; }
 7989: 		}
 7990: 		if ($tcrs) {
 7991: 		    if ($tcrs ne $ucrs) { next; }
 7992: 		}
 7993: 		if ($tsec) {
 7994: 		    if ($tsec ne $usec) { next; }
 7995: 		}
 7996: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 7997: 		last;
 7998: 	    }
 7999: 	    if ($realm eq '' && $role eq '') {
 8000: 		$access=($effect eq 'allow');
 8001: 	    }
 8002: 	}
 8003:     }
 8004:     return $access;
 8005: }
 8006: 
 8007: # ------------------------------------------------- Check for a user privilege
 8008: 
 8009: sub allowed {
 8010:     my ($priv,$uri,$symb,$role,$clientip,$noblockcheck)=@_;
 8011:     my $ver_orguri=$uri;
 8012:     $uri=&deversion($uri);
 8013:     my $orguri=$uri;
 8014:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
 8015: 
 8016:     if ($priv eq 'evb') {
 8017: # Evade communication block restrictions for specified role in a course
 8018:         if ($env{'user.priv.'.$role} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8019:             return $1;
 8020:         } else {
 8021:             return;
 8022:         }
 8023:     }
 8024: 
 8025:     if (defined($env{'allowed.'.$priv})) { return $env{'allowed.'.$priv}; }
 8026: # Free bre access to adm and meta resources
 8027:     if (((($uri=~/^adm\//) && ($uri !~ m{/(?:smppg|bulletinboard|ext\.tool)$})) 
 8028: 	 || (($uri=~/\.meta$/) && ($uri!~m|^uploaded/|) )) 
 8029: 	&& ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 8030: 	return 'F';
 8031:     }
 8032: 
 8033: # Free bre access to user's own portfolio contents
 8034:     my ($space,$domain,$name,@dir)=split('/',$uri);
 8035:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($env{'user.name'} eq $name) && 
 8036: 	($env{'user.domain'} eq $domain) && ('portfolio' eq $dir[0])) {
 8037:         my %setters;
 8038:         my ($startblock,$endblock) = 
 8039:             &Apache::loncommon::blockcheck(\%setters,'port');
 8040:         if ($startblock && $endblock) {
 8041:             return 'B';
 8042:         } else {
 8043:             return 'F';
 8044:         }
 8045:     }
 8046: 
 8047: # bre access to group portfolio for rgf priv in group, or mdg or vcg in course.
 8048:     if (($space=~/^(uploaded|editupload)$/) && ($dir[0] eq 'groups') 
 8049:          && ($dir[2] eq 'portfolio') && ($priv eq 'bre')) {
 8050:         if (exists($env{'request.course.id'})) {
 8051:             my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 8052:             my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 8053:             if (($domain eq $cdom) && ($name eq $cnum)) {
 8054:                 my $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 8055:                 $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 8056:                 if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid
 8057:                     .'/'.$dir[1]} =~/rgf\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8058:                     return $1; 
 8059:                 } else {
 8060:                     if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 8061:                         $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 8062:                     }
 8063:                     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.
 8064:                         $courseprivid} =~/(mdg|vcg)\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8065:                         return $2;
 8066:                     }
 8067:                 }
 8068:             }
 8069:         }
 8070:     }
 8071: 
 8072: # Free bre to public access
 8073: 
 8074:     if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 8075:         my $copyright;
 8076:         unless ($uri =~ /ext\.tool/) {
 8077:             $copyright=&metadata($uri,'copyright');
 8078:         }
 8079: 	if (($copyright eq 'public') && (!$env{'request.course.id'})) { 
 8080:            return 'F'; 
 8081:         }
 8082:         if ($copyright eq 'priv') {
 8083:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 8084: 	    unless (($env{'user.name'} eq $2) && ($env{'user.domain'} eq $1)) {
 8085: 		return '';
 8086:             }
 8087:         }
 8088:         if ($copyright eq 'domain') {
 8089:             $uri=~/([^\/]+)\/([^\/]+)\//;
 8090: 	    unless (($env{'user.domain'} eq $1) ||
 8091:                  ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $1)) {
 8092: 		return '';
 8093:             }
 8094:         }
 8095:         if ($env{'request.role'}=~ /li\.\//) {
 8096:             # Library role, so allow browsing of resources in this domain.
 8097:             return 'F';
 8098:         }
 8099:         if ($copyright eq 'custom') {
 8100: 	    unless (&customaccess($priv,$uri)) { return ''; }
 8101:         }
 8102:     }
 8103:     # Domain coordinator is trying to create a course
 8104:     if (($priv eq 'ccc') && ($env{'request.role'} =~ /^dc\./)) {
 8105:         # uri is the requested domain in this case.
 8106:         # comparison to 'request.role.domain' shows if the user has selected
 8107:         # a role of dc for the domain in question.
 8108:         return 'F' if ($uri eq $env{'request.role.domain'});
 8109:     }
 8110: 
 8111:     my $thisallowed='';
 8112:     my $statecond=0;
 8113:     my $courseprivid='';
 8114: 
 8115:     my $ownaccess;
 8116:     # Community Coordinator or Assistant Co-author browsing resource space.
 8117:     if (($priv eq 'bro') && ($env{'user.author'})) {
 8118:         if ($uri eq '') {
 8119:             $ownaccess = 1;
 8120:         } else {
 8121:             if (($env{'user.domain'} ne '') && ($env{'user.name'} ne '')) {
 8122:                 my $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 8123:                 my $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 8124:                 if ($uri =~ m{^\Q$udom\E/?$}) {
 8125:                     $ownaccess = 1;
 8126:                 } elsif ($uri =~ m{^\Q$udom\E/\Q$uname\E/?}) {
 8127:                     unless ($uri =~ m{\.\./}) {
 8128:                         $ownaccess = 1;
 8129:                     }
 8130:                 } elsif (($udom ne 'public') && ($uname ne 'public')) {
 8131:                     my $now = time;
 8132:                     if ($uri =~ m{^([^/]+)/?$}) {
 8133:                         my $adom = $1;
 8134:                         foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 8135:                             if ($key =~ m{^user\.role\.(ca|aa)/\Q$adom\E}) {
 8136:                                 my ($start,$end) = split('.',$env{$key});
 8137:                                 if (($now >= $start) && (!$end || $end < $now)) {
 8138:                                     $ownaccess = 1;
 8139:                                     last;
 8140:                                 }
 8141:                             }
 8142:                         }
 8143:                     } elsif ($uri =~ m{^([^/]+)/([^/]+)/?}) {
 8144:                         my $adom = $1;
 8145:                         my $aname = $2;
 8146:                         foreach my $role ('ca','aa') { 
 8147:                             if ($env{"user.role.$role./$adom/$aname"}) {
 8148:                                 my ($start,$end) =
 8149:                                     split('.',$env{"user.role.$role./$adom/$aname"});
 8150:                                 if (($now >= $start) && (!$end || $end < $now)) {
 8151:                                     $ownaccess = 1;
 8152:                                     last;
 8153:                                 }
 8154:                             }
 8155:                         }
 8156:                     }
 8157:                 }
 8158:             }
 8159:         }
 8160:     }
 8161: 
 8162: # Course
 8163: 
 8164:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8165:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 8166:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 8167:         }
 8168:     }
 8169: 
 8170: # Domain
 8171: 
 8172:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.(split(/\//,$uri))[0].'/'}
 8173:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8174:         unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 8175:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 8176:         }
 8177:     }
 8178: 
 8179: # User who is not author or co-author might still be able to edit
 8180: # resource of an author in the domain (e.g., if Domain Coordinator).
 8181:     if (($priv eq 'eco') && ($thisallowed eq '') && ($env{'request.course.id'}) &&
 8182:         (&allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'}))) {
 8183:         if ($env{"user.priv.cm./$uri/"}=~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8184:             $thisallowed.=$1;
 8185:         }
 8186:     }
 8187: 
 8188: # Course: uri itself is a course
 8189:     my $courseuri=$uri;
 8190:     $courseuri=~s/\_(\d)/\/$1/;
 8191:     $courseuri=~s/^([^\/])/\/$1/;
 8192: 
 8193:     if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'.'.$courseuri}
 8194:        =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8195:         if ($priv eq 'mip') {
 8196:             my $rem = $1;
 8197:             if (($uri ne '') && ($env{'request.course.id'} eq $uri) &&
 8198:                 ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.courseowner'} eq $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'})) {
 8199:                 my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 8200:                 if ($cdom ne '') {
 8201:                     my %passwdconf = &get_passwdconf($cdom);
 8202:                     if (ref($passwdconf{'crsownerchg'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8203:                         if (ref($passwdconf{'crsownerchg'}{'by'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
 8204:                             if (@{$passwdconf{'crsownerchg'}{'by'}}) {
 8205:                                 my @inststatuses = split(':',$env{'environment.inststatus'});
 8206:                                 unless (@inststatuses) {
 8207:                                     @inststatuses = ('default');
 8208:                                 }
 8209:                                 foreach my $status (@inststatuses) {
 8210:                                     if (grep(/^\Q$status\E$/,@{$passwdconf{'crsownerchg'}{'by'}})) {
 8211:                                         $thisallowed.=$rem;
 8212:                                     }
 8213:                                 }
 8214:                             }
 8215:                         }
 8216:                     }
 8217:                 }
 8218:             }
 8219:         } else {
 8220:             unless (($priv eq 'bro') && (!$ownaccess)) {
 8221:                 $thisallowed.=$1;
 8222:             }
 8223:         }
 8224:     }
 8225: 
 8226: # URI is an uploaded document for this course, default permissions don't matter
 8227: # not allowing 'edit' access (editupload) to uploaded course docs
 8228:     if (($priv eq 'bre') && ($uri=~m|^uploaded/|)) {
 8229: 	$thisallowed='';
 8230:         my ($match)=&is_on_map($uri);
 8231:         if ($match) {
 8232:             if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'}
 8233:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8234:                 my $value = $1;
 8235:                 my $deeplinkblock = &deeplink_check($priv,$symb,$uri);
 8236:                 if ($deeplinkblock) {
 8237:                     $thisallowed='D';
 8238:                 } elsif ($noblockcheck) {
 8239:                     $thisallowed.=$value;
 8240:                 } else {
 8241:                     my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$uri);
 8242:                     if (@blockers > 0) {
 8243:                         $thisallowed = 'B';
 8244:                     } else {
 8245:                         $thisallowed.=$value;
 8246:                     }
 8247:                 }
 8248:             }
 8249:         } else {
 8250:             my $refuri = $env{'httpref.'.$orguri} || $env{'httpref.'.$ver_orguri};
 8251:             if ($refuri) {
 8252:                 if ($refuri =~ m|^/adm/|) {
 8253:                     $thisallowed='F';
 8254:                 } else {
 8255:                     $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 8256:                     my ($match) = &is_on_map($refuri);
 8257:                     if ($match) {
 8258:                         my $deeplinkblock = &deeplink_check($priv,$symb,$refuri);
 8259:                         if ($deeplinkblock) {
 8260:                             $thisallowed='D';
 8261:                         } elsif ($noblockcheck) {
 8262:                             $thisallowed='F';
 8263:                         } else {
 8264:                             my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$refuri);
 8265:                             if (@blockers > 0) {
 8266:                                 $thisallowed = 'B';
 8267:                             } else {
 8268:                                 $thisallowed='F';
 8269:                             }
 8270:                         }
 8271:                     }
 8272:                 }
 8273:             }
 8274:         }
 8275:     }
 8276: 
 8277:     if ($priv eq 'bre'
 8278: 	&& $thisallowed ne 'F' 
 8279: 	&& $thisallowed ne '2'
 8280: 	&& &is_portfolio_url($uri)) {
 8281: 	$thisallowed = &portfolio_access($uri,$clientip);
 8282:     }
 8283: 
 8284: # Full access at system, domain or course-wide level? Exit.
 8285:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 8286: 	return 'F';
 8287:     }
 8288: 
 8289: # If this is generating or modifying users, exit with special codes
 8290: 
 8291:     if (':csu:cdc:ccc:cin:cta:cep:ccr:cst:cad:cli:cau:cdg:cca:caa:'=~/\:\Q$priv\E\:/) {
 8292: 	if (($priv eq 'cca') || ($priv eq 'caa')) {
 8293: 	    my ($audom,$auname)=split('/',$uri);
 8294: # no author name given, so this just checks on the general right to make a co-author in this domain
 8295: 	    unless ($auname) { return $thisallowed; }
 8296: # an author name is given, so we are about to actually make a co-author for a certain account
 8297: 	    if (($auname ne $env{'user.name'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) ||
 8298: 		(($audom ne $env{'user.domain'} && $env{'request.role'} !~ /^dc\./) &&
 8299: 		 ($audom ne $env{'request.role.domain'}))) { return ''; }
 8300: 	}
 8301: 	return $thisallowed;
 8302:     }
 8303: #
 8304: # Gathered so far: system, domain and course wide privileges
 8305: #
 8306: # Course: See if uri or referer is an individual resource that is part of 
 8307: # the course
 8308: 
 8309:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 8310: 
 8311: # If this is modifying password (internal auth) domains must match for user and user's role.
 8312: 
 8313:         if ($priv eq 'mip') {
 8314:             if ($env{'user.domain'} eq $env{'request.role.domain'}) {
 8315:                 return $thisallowed;
 8316:             } else {
 8317:                 return '';
 8318:             }
 8319:         }
 8320: 
 8321:        $courseprivid=$env{'request.course.id'};
 8322:        if ($env{'request.course.sec'}) {
 8323:           $courseprivid.='/'.$env{'request.course.sec'};
 8324:        }
 8325:        $courseprivid=~s/\_/\//;
 8326:        my $checkreferer=1;
 8327:        my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($uri);
 8328:        if ($match) {
 8329:            $statecond=$cond;
 8330:            if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 8331:                =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8332:                my $value = $1;
 8333:                if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 8334:                    if ($noblockcheck) {
 8335:                        $thisallowed.=$value;
 8336:                    } else {
 8337:                        my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$uri);
 8338:                        if (@blockers > 0) {
 8339:                            $thisallowed = 'B';
 8340:                        } else {
 8341:                            $thisallowed.=$value;
 8342:                        }
 8343:                    }
 8344:                } else {
 8345:                    $thisallowed.=$value;
 8346:                }
 8347:                $checkreferer=0;
 8348:            }
 8349:        }
 8350:        
 8351:        if ($checkreferer) {
 8352: 	  my $refuri=$env{'httpref.'.$orguri};
 8353:             unless ($refuri) {
 8354:                 foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 8355: 		    if ($key=~/^httpref\..*\*/) {
 8356: 			my $pattern=$key;
 8357:                         $pattern=~s/^httpref\.\/res\///;
 8358:                         $pattern=~s/\*/\[\^\/\]\+/g;
 8359:                         $pattern=~s/\//\\\//g;
 8360:                         if ($orguri=~/$pattern/) {
 8361: 			    $refuri=$env{$key};
 8362:                         }
 8363:                     }
 8364:                 }
 8365:             }
 8366: 
 8367:          if ($refuri) { 
 8368: 	  $refuri=&declutter($refuri);
 8369:           my ($match,$cond)=&is_on_map($refuri);
 8370:             if ($match) {
 8371:               my $refstatecond=$cond;
 8372:               if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}.'./'.$courseprivid}
 8373:                   =~/\Q$priv\E\&([^\:]*)/) {
 8374:                   my $value = $1;
 8375:                   if ($priv eq 'bre') {
 8376:                       my $deeplinkblock = &deeplink_check($priv,$symb,$refuri);
 8377:                       if ($deeplinkblock) {
 8378:                           $thisallowed = 'D';
 8379:                       } elsif ($noblockcheck) {
 8380:                           $thisallowed.=$value;
 8381:                       } else {
 8382:                           my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking($priv,$symb,$refuri);
 8383:                           if (@blockers > 0) {
 8384:                               $thisallowed = 'B';
 8385:                           } else {
 8386:                               $thisallowed.=$value;
 8387:                           }
 8388:                       }
 8389:                   } else {
 8390:                       $thisallowed.=$value;
 8391:                   }
 8392:                   $uri=$refuri;
 8393:                   $statecond=$refstatecond;
 8394:               }
 8395:           }
 8396:         }
 8397:        }
 8398:    }
 8399: 
 8400: #
 8401: # Gathered now: all privileges that could apply, and condition number
 8402: # 
 8403: #
 8404: # Full or no access?
 8405: #
 8406: 
 8407:     if ($thisallowed=~/F/) {
 8408: 	return 'F';
 8409:     }
 8410: 
 8411:     unless ($thisallowed) {
 8412:         return '';
 8413:     }
 8414: 
 8415: # Restrictions exist, deal with them
 8416: #
 8417: #   C:according to course preferences
 8418: #   R:according to resource settings
 8419: #   L:unless locked
 8420: #   X:according to user session state
 8421: #
 8422: 
 8423: # Possibly locked functionality, check all courses
 8424: # Locks might take effect only after 10 minutes cache expiration for other
 8425: # courses, and 2 minutes for current course
 8426: 
 8427:     my $envkey;
 8428:     if ($thisallowed=~/L/) {
 8429:         foreach $envkey (keys(%env)) {
 8430:            if ($envkey=~/^user\.role\.(st|ta)\.([^\.]*)/) {
 8431:                my $courseid=$2;
 8432:                my $roleid=$1.'.'.$2;
 8433:                $courseid=~s/^\///;
 8434:                my $expiretime=600;
 8435:                if ($env{'request.role'} eq $roleid) {
 8436: 		  $expiretime=120;
 8437:                }
 8438: 	       my ($cdom,$cnum,$csec)=split(/\//,$courseid);
 8439:                my $prefix='course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.';
 8440:                if ((time-$env{$prefix.'last_cache'})>$expiretime) {
 8441: 		   &coursedescription($courseid,{'freshen_cache' => 1});
 8442:                }
 8443:                if (($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 8444:                 || ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 8445: 		   if ($env{$prefix.'res.'.$uri.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 8446:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 8447:                             $env{'user.home'},
 8448:                             'Locked by res: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 8449:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 8450:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 8451: 		       return '';
 8452:                    }
 8453:                }
 8454:                if (($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'}=~/\,\Q$csec\E\,/)
 8455:                 || ($env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.sections'} eq 'all')) {
 8456: 		   if ($env{'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'}>time) {
 8457:                        &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},
 8458:                             $env{'user.home'},
 8459:                             'Locked by priv: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' due to '.
 8460:                             $cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$csec.' expire '.
 8461:                             $env{$prefix.'priv.'.$priv.'.lock.expire'});
 8462: 		       return '';
 8463:                    }
 8464:                }
 8465: 	   }
 8466:        }
 8467:     }
 8468:    
 8469: #
 8470: # Rest of the restrictions depend on selected course
 8471: #
 8472: 
 8473:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 8474: 	if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 8475: 	    return 'A';
 8476:         } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 8477:             return 'B';
 8478: 	} else {
 8479: 	    return '1';
 8480: 	}
 8481:     }
 8482: 
 8483: #
 8484: # Now user is definitely in a course
 8485: #
 8486: 
 8487: 
 8488: # Course preferences
 8489: 
 8490:    if ($thisallowed=~/C/) {
 8491:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 8492:        my $unamedom=$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'};
 8493:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.roles.denied'}
 8494: 	   =~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 8495: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc') && ($priv ne 'pac')) {
 8496: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 8497: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode.' in '.
 8498: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 8499: 	   }
 8500:            return '';
 8501:        }
 8502: 
 8503:        if ($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$priv.'.users.denied'}
 8504: 	   =~/\Q$unamedom\E/) {
 8505: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc') && ($priv ne 'pac')) {
 8506: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.
 8507: 			'Denied by user: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$unamedom.' in '.
 8508: 			$env{'request.course.id'});
 8509: 	   }
 8510:            return '';
 8511:        }
 8512:    }
 8513: 
 8514: # Resource preferences
 8515: 
 8516:    if ($thisallowed=~/R/) {
 8517:        my $rolecode=(split(/\./,$env{'request.role'}))[0];
 8518:        if (&metadata($uri,'roledeny')=~/\Q$rolecode\E/) {
 8519: 	   if (($priv ne 'pch') && ($priv ne 'plc')) { 
 8520: 	       &logthis($env{'user.domain'}.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.home'}.':'.
 8521: 			'Denied by role: '.$priv.' for '.$uri.' as '.$rolecode);
 8522: 	   }
 8523: 	   return '';
 8524:        }
 8525:    }
 8526: 
 8527: # Restricted by state or randomout?
 8528: 
 8529:    if ($thisallowed=~/X/) {
 8530:       if ($env{'acc.randomout'}) {
 8531: 	 if (!$symb) { $symb=&symbread($uri,1); }
 8532:          if (($symb) && ($env{'acc.randomout'}=~/\&\Q$symb\E\&/)) { 
 8533:             return ''; 
 8534:          }
 8535:       }
 8536:       if (&condval($statecond)) {
 8537: 	 return '2';
 8538:       } else {
 8539:          return '';
 8540:       }
 8541:    }
 8542: 
 8543:     if ($thisallowed eq 'A') {
 8544: 	return 'A';
 8545:     } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'B') {
 8546:         return 'B';
 8547:     } elsif ($thisallowed eq 'D') {
 8548:         return 'D';
 8549:     }
 8550:    return 'F';
 8551: }
 8552: 
 8553: # ------------------------------------------- Check construction space access
 8554: 
 8555: sub constructaccess {
 8556:     my ($url,$setpriv)=@_;
 8557: 
 8558: # We do not allow editing of previous versions of files
 8559:     if ($url=~/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/) { return ''; }
 8560: 
 8561: # Get username and domain from URL
 8562:     my ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 8563: 
 8564:     ($ownerdomain,$ownername) =
 8565:         ($url=~ m{^(?:\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E|)(?:/daxepage|/daxeopen)?/priv/($match_domain)/($match_username)(?:/|$)});
 8566: 
 8567: # The URL does not really point to any authorspace, forget it
 8568:     unless (($ownername) && ($ownerdomain)) { return ''; }
 8569: 
 8570: # Now we need to see if the user has access to the authorspace of
 8571: # $ownername at $ownerdomain
 8572: 
 8573:     if (($ownername eq $env{'user.name'}) && ($ownerdomain eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
 8574: # Real author for this?
 8575:        $ownerhome = $env{'user.home'};
 8576:        if (exists($env{'user.priv.au./'.$ownerdomain.'/./'})) {
 8577:           return ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 8578:        }
 8579:     } else {
 8580: # Co-author for this?
 8581:         if (exists($env{'user.priv.ca./'.$ownerdomain.'/'.$ownername.'./'}) ||
 8582:             exists($env{'user.priv.aa./'.$ownerdomain.'/'.$ownername.'./'}) ) {
 8583:             $ownerhome = &homeserver($ownername,$ownerdomain);
 8584:             return ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 8585:         }
 8586:         if ($env{'request.course.id'}) {
 8587:             if (($ownername eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'}) &&
 8588:                 ($ownerdomain eq $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'})) {
 8589:                 if (&allowed('mdc',$env{'request.course.id'})) {
 8590:                     $ownerhome = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
 8591:                     return ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 8592:                 }
 8593:             }
 8594:         }
 8595:     }
 8596: 
 8597: # We don't have any access right now. If we are not possibly going to do anything about this,
 8598: # we might as well leave
 8599:    unless ($setpriv) { return ''; }
 8600: 
 8601: # Backdoor access?
 8602:     my $allowed=&allowed('eco',$ownerdomain);
 8603: # Nope
 8604:     unless ($allowed) { return ''; }
 8605: # Looks like we may have access, but could be locked by the owner of the construction space
 8606:     if ($allowed eq 'U') {
 8607:         my %blocked=&get('environment',['domcoord.author'],
 8608:                          $ownerdomain,$ownername);
 8609: # Is blocked by owner
 8610:         if ($blocked{'domcoord.author'} eq 'blocked') { return ''; }
 8611:     }
 8612:     if (($allowed eq 'F') || ($allowed eq 'U')) {
 8613: # Grant temporary access
 8614:         my $then=$env{'user.login.time'};
 8615:         my $update=$env{'user.update.time'};
 8616:         if (!$update) { $update = $then; }
 8617:         my $refresh=$env{'user.refresh.time'};
 8618:         if (!$refresh) { $refresh = $update; }
 8619:         my $now = time;
 8620:         &check_adhoc_privs($ownerdomain,$ownername,$update,$refresh,
 8621:                            $now,'ca','constructaccess');
 8622:         $ownerhome = &homeserver($ownername,$ownerdomain);
 8623:         return($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome);
 8624:     }
 8625: # No business here
 8626:     return '';
 8627: }
 8628: 
 8629: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Content Blocking
 8630: 
 8631: {
 8632: # Caches for faster Course Contents display where content blocking
 8633: # is in operation (i.e., interval param set) for timed quiz.
 8634: #
 8635: # User for whom data are being temporarily cached.
 8636: my $cacheduser='';
 8637: # Cached blockers for this user (a hash of blocking items). 
 8638: my %cachedblockers=();
 8639: # When the data were last cached.
 8640: my $cachedlast='';
 8641: 
 8642: sub load_all_blockers {
 8643:     my ($uname,$udom,$blocks)=@_;
 8644:     if (($uname ne '') && ($udom ne '')) { 
 8645:         if (($cacheduser eq $uname.':'.$udom) &&
 8646:             (abs($cachedlast-time)<5)) {
 8647:             return;
 8648:         }
 8649:     }
 8650:     $cachedlast=time;
 8651:     $cacheduser=$uname.':'.$udom;
 8652:     %cachedblockers = &get_commblock_resources($blocks);
 8653: }
 8654: 
 8655: sub get_comm_blocks {
 8656:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 8657:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '') {
 8658:         return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 8659:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 8660:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 8661:     }
 8662:     my %commblocks;
 8663:     my $hashid=$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 8664:     my ($blocksref,$cached)=&is_cached_new('comm_block',$hashid);
 8665:     if ((defined($cached)) && (ref($blocksref) eq 'HASH')) {
 8666:         %commblocks = %{$blocksref};
 8667:     } else {
 8668:         %commblocks = &Apache::lonnet::dump('comm_block',$cdom,$cnum);
 8669:         my $cachetime = 600;
 8670:         &do_cache_new('comm_block',$hashid,\%commblocks,$cachetime);
 8671:     }
 8672:     return %commblocks;
 8673: }
 8674: 
 8675: sub get_commblock_resources {
 8676:     my ($blocks) = @_;
 8677:     my %blockers = ();
 8678:     return %blockers unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 8679:     return %blockers if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/);
 8680:     my %commblocks;
 8681:     if (ref($blocks) eq 'HASH') {
 8682:         %commblocks = %{$blocks};
 8683:     } else {
 8684:         %commblocks = &get_comm_blocks();
 8685:     }
 8686:     return %blockers unless (keys(%commblocks) > 0); 
 8687:     my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
 8688:     return %blockers unless (ref($navmap));
 8689:     my $now = time;
 8690:     foreach my $block (keys(%commblocks)) {
 8691:         if ($block =~ /^(\d+)____(\d+)$/) {
 8692:             my ($start,$end) = ($1,$2);
 8693:             if ($start <= $now && $end >= $now) {
 8694:                 if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8695:                     if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8696:                         if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8697:                             if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}})) {
 8698:                                 $blockers{$block}{maps} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}; 
 8699:                             }
 8700:                         }
 8701:                         if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8702:                             if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}})) {
 8703:                                 $blockers{$block}{'resources'} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'};
 8704:                             }
 8705:                         }
 8706:                     }
 8707:                 }
 8708:             }
 8709:         } elsif ($block =~ /^firstaccess____(.+)$/) {
 8710:             my $item = $1;
 8711:             my @to_test;
 8712:             if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8713:                 if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8714:                     my @interval;
 8715:                     my $type = 'map';
 8716:                     if ($item eq 'course') {
 8717:                         $type = 'course';
 8718:                         @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval");
 8719:                     } else {
 8720:                         if ($item =~ /___\d+___/) {
 8721:                             $type = 'resource';
 8722:                             @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval",$item);
 8723:                             if (ref($navmap)) {                        
 8724:                                 my $res = $navmap->getBySymb($item); 
 8725:                                 push(@to_test,$res);
 8726:                             }
 8727:                         } else {
 8728:                             my $mapsymb = &symbread($item,1);
 8729:                             if ($mapsymb) {
 8730:                                 if (ref($navmap)) {
 8731:                                     my $mapres = $navmap->getBySymb($mapsymb);
 8732:                                     @to_test = $mapres->retrieveResources($mapres,undef,0,0,0,1);
 8733:                                     foreach my $res (@to_test) {
 8734:                                         my $symb = $res->symb();
 8735:                                         next if ($symb eq $mapsymb);
 8736:                                         if ($symb ne '') {
 8737:                                             @interval=&EXT("resource.0.interval",$symb);
 8738:                                             if ($interval[1] eq 'map') {
 8739:                                                 last;
 8740:                                             }
 8741:                                         }
 8742:                                     }
 8743:                                 }
 8744:                             }
 8745:                         }
 8746:                     }
 8747:                     if ($interval[0] =~ /^(\d+)/) {
 8748:                         my $timelimit = $1; 
 8749:                         my $first_access;
 8750:                         if ($type eq 'resource') {
 8751:                             $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1],$item);
 8752:                         } elsif ($type eq 'map') {
 8753:                             $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1],undef,$item);
 8754:                         } else {
 8755:                             $first_access=&get_first_access($interval[1]);
 8756:                         }
 8757:                         if ($first_access) {
 8758:                             my $timesup = $first_access+$timelimit;
 8759:                             if ($timesup > $now) {
 8760:                                 my $activeblock;
 8761:                                 foreach my $res (@to_test) {
 8762:                                     if ($res->answerable()) {
 8763:                                         $activeblock = 1;
 8764:                                         last;
 8765:                                     }
 8766:                                 }
 8767:                                 if ($activeblock) {
 8768:                                     if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8769:                                          if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'}})) {
 8770:                                              $blockers{$block}{'maps'} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'maps'};
 8771:                                          }
 8772:                                     }
 8773:                                     if (ref($commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8774:                                         if (keys(%{$commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'}})) {
 8775:                                             $blockers{$block}{'resources'} = $commblocks{$block}{'blocks'}{'docs'}{'resources'};
 8776:                                         }
 8777:                                     }
 8778:                                 }
 8779:                             }
 8780:                         }
 8781:                     }
 8782:                 }
 8783:             }
 8784:         }
 8785:     }
 8786:     return %blockers;
 8787: }
 8788: 
 8789: sub has_comm_blocking {
 8790:     my ($priv,$symb,$uri,$blocks) = @_;
 8791:     my @blockers;
 8792:     return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 8793:     return unless ($priv eq 'bre');
 8794:     return if ($env{'user.priv.'.$env{'request.role'}} =~/evb\&([^\:]*)/);
 8795:     return if ($env{'request.state'} eq 'construct');
 8796:     &load_all_blockers($env{'user.name'},$env{'user.domain'},$blocks);
 8797:     return unless (keys(%cachedblockers) > 0);
 8798:     my (%possibles,@symbs);
 8799:     if (!$symb) {
 8800:         $symb = &symbread($uri,1,1,1,\%possibles);
 8801:     }
 8802:     if ($symb) {
 8803:         @symbs = ($symb);
 8804:     } elsif (keys(%possibles)) { 
 8805:         @symbs = keys(%possibles);
 8806:     }
 8807:     my $noblock;
 8808:     foreach my $symb (@symbs) {
 8809:         last if ($noblock);
 8810:         my ($map,$resid,$resurl)=&decode_symb($symb);
 8811:         foreach my $block (keys(%cachedblockers)) {
 8812:             if ($block =~ /^firstaccess____(.+)$/) {
 8813:                 my $item = $1;
 8814:                 if (($item eq $map) || ($item eq $symb)) {
 8815:                     $noblock = 1;
 8816:                     last;
 8817:                 }
 8818:             }
 8819:             if (ref($cachedblockers{$block}) eq 'HASH') {
 8820:                 if (ref($cachedblockers{$block}{'resources'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8821:                     if ($cachedblockers{$block}{'resources'}{$symb}) {
 8822:                         unless (grep(/^\Q$block\E$/,@blockers)) {
 8823:                             push(@blockers,$block);
 8824:                         }
 8825:                     }
 8826:                 }
 8827:             }
 8828:             if (ref($cachedblockers{$block}{'maps'}) eq 'HASH') {
 8829:                 if ($cachedblockers{$block}{'maps'}{$map}) {
 8830:                     unless (grep(/^\Q$block\E$/,@blockers)) {
 8831:                         push(@blockers,$block);
 8832:                     }
 8833:                 }
 8834:             }
 8835:         }
 8836:     }
 8837:     return if ($noblock);
 8838:     return @blockers;
 8839: }
 8840: }
 8841: 
 8842: sub deeplink_check {
 8843:     my ($priv,$symb,$uri) = @_;
 8844:     return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
 8845:     return unless ($priv eq 'bre');
 8846:     return if ($env{'request.state'} eq 'construct');
 8847:     return if ($env{'request.role.adv'});
 8848:     my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 8849:     my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 8850:     my (%possibles,@symbs);
 8851:     if (!$symb) {
 8852:         $symb = &symbread($uri,1,1,1,\%possibles);
 8853:     }
 8854:     if ($symb) {
 8855:         @symbs = ($symb);
 8856:     } elsif (keys(%possibles)) {
 8857:         @symbs = keys(%possibles);
 8858:     }
 8859: 
 8860:     my ($login,$switchrole,$allow);
 8861:     if ($env{'request.deeplink.login'} =~ m{^\Q/tiny/$cdom/\E(\w+)$}) {
 8862:         my $key = $1;
 8863:         my $tinyurl;
 8864:         my ($result,$cached)=&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('tiny',$cdom."\0".$key);
 8865:         if (defined($cached)) {
 8866:              $tinyurl = $result;
 8867:         } else {
 8868:              my $configuname = &Apache::lonnet::get_domainconfiguser($cdom);
 8869:              my %currtiny = &Apache::lonnet::get('tiny',[$key],$cdom,$configuname);
 8870:              if ($currtiny{$key} ne '') {
 8871:                  $tinyurl = $currtiny{$key};
 8872:                  &Apache::lonnet::do_cache_new('tiny',$cdom."\0".$key,$currtiny{$key},600);
 8873:              }
 8874:         }
 8875:         if ($tinyurl ne '') {
 8876:             my ($cnumreq,$posslogin) = split(/\&/,$tinyurl);
 8877:             if ($cnumreq eq $cnum) {
 8878:                 $login = $posslogin;
 8879:             } else {
 8880:                 $switchrole = 1;
 8881:             }
 8882:         }
 8883:     }
 8884:     foreach my $symb (@symbs) {
 8885:         last if ($allow);
 8886:         my $deeplink = &EXT("resource.0.deeplink",$symb);
 8887:         if ($deeplink eq '') {
 8888:             $allow = 1;
 8889:         } else {
 8890:             my ($listed,$scope,$access) = split(/,/,$deeplink);
 8891:             if ($access eq 'any') {
 8892:                 $allow = 1;
 8893:             } elsif ($login) {
 8894:                 if ($access eq 'only') {
 8895:                     if ($scope eq 'res') {
 8896:                         if ($symb eq $login) {
 8897:                             $allow = 1;
 8898:                         }
 8899:                     } elsif ($scope eq 'map') {
 8900: #FIXME Compare map for $env{'request.deeplink.login'} with map for $symb
 8901:                     } elsif ($scope eq 'rec') {
 8902: #FIXME Recurse up for $env{'request.deeplink.login'} with map for $symb
 8903:                     }
 8904:                 } else {
 8905:                     my ($acctype,$item) = split(/:/,$access);
 8906:                     if (($acctype eq 'lti') && ($env{'user.linkprotector'})) {
 8907:                         if (grep(/^\Q$item\E$/,split(/,/,$env{'user.linkprotector'}))) {
 8908:                             my %tinyurls = &get('tiny',[$symb],$cdom,$cnum);
 8909:                             if (grep(/\Q$tinyurls{$symb}\E$/,split(/,/,$env{'user.linkproturis'}))) {
 8910:                                 $allow = 1;
 8911:                             }
 8912:                         }
 8913:                     } elsif (($acctype eq 'key') && ($env{'user.deeplinkkey'})) {
 8914:                         if (grep(/^\Q$item\E$/,split(/,/,$env{'user.deeplinkkey'}))) {
 8915:                             my %tinyurls = &get('tiny',[$symb],$cdom,$cnum);
 8916:                             if (grep(/\Q$tinyurls{$symb}\E$/,split(/,/,$env{'user.keyedlinkuri'}))) {
 8917:                                 $allow = 1;
 8918:                             }
 8919:                         }
 8920:                     }
 8921:                 }
 8922:             }
 8923:         }
 8924:     }
 8925:     return if ($allow);
 8926:     return 1;
 8927: }
 8928: 
 8929: # -------------------------------- Deversion and split uri into path an filename   
 8930: 
 8931: #
 8932: #   Removes the version from a URI and
 8933: #   splits it in to its filename and path to the filename.
 8934: #   Seems like File::Basename could have done this more clearly.
 8935: #   Parameters:
 8936: #      $uri   - input URI
 8937: #   Returns:
 8938: #     Two element list consisting of 
 8939: #     $pathname  - the URI up to and excluding the trailing /
 8940: #     $filename  - The part of the URI following the last /
 8941: #  NOTE:
 8942: #    Another realization of this is simply:
 8943: #    use File::Basename;
 8944: #    ...
 8945: #    $uri = shift;
 8946: #    $filename = basename($uri);
 8947: #    $path     = dirname($uri);
 8948: #    return ($filename, $path);
 8949: #
 8950: #     The implementation below is probably faster however.
 8951: #
 8952: sub split_uri_for_cond {
 8953:     my $uri=&deversion(&declutter(shift));
 8954:     my @uriparts=split(/\//,$uri);
 8955:     my $filename=pop(@uriparts);
 8956:     my $pathname=join('/',@uriparts);
 8957:     return ($pathname,$filename);
 8958: }
 8959: # --------------------------------------------------- Is a resource on the map?
 8960: 
 8961: sub is_on_map {
 8962:     my ($pathname,$filename) = &split_uri_for_cond(shift);
 8963:     #Trying to find the conditional for the file
 8964:     my $match=($env{'acc.res.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$pathname}=~
 8965: 	       /\&\Q$filename\E\:([\d\|]+)\&/);
 8966:     if ($match) {
 8967: 	return (1,$1);
 8968:     } else {
 8969: 	return (0,0);
 8970:     }
 8971: }
 8972: 
 8973: # --------------------------------------------------------- Get symb from alias
 8974: 
 8975: sub get_symb_from_alias {
 8976:     my $symb=shift;
 8977:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
 8978: # Already is a symb
 8979:     if ($url) { return $symb; }
 8980: # Must be an alias
 8981:     my $aliassymb='';
 8982:     my %bighash;
 8983:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
 8984:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
 8985:         my $rid=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$symb};
 8986: 	if ($rid) {
 8987: 	    my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$rid);
 8988: 	    $aliassymb=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
 8989: 				    $resid,$bighash{'src_'.$rid});
 8990: 	}
 8991:         untie %bighash;
 8992:     }
 8993:     return $aliassymb;
 8994: }
 8995: 
 8996: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Define Role
 8997: 
 8998: sub definerole {
 8999:   if (allowed('mcr','/')) {
 9000:     my ($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole,$uname,$udom)=@_;
 9001:     foreach my $role (split(':',$sysrole)) {
 9002: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 9003:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:s:$crole"; }
 9004:         if ($pr{'cr:s'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 9005: 	    if ($pr{'cr:s'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 9006:                return "refused:s:$crole&$cqual"; 
 9007:             }
 9008:         }
 9009:     }
 9010:     foreach my $role (split(':',$domrole)) {
 9011: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 9012:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:d:$crole"; }
 9013:         if ($pr{'cr:d'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 9014: 	    if ($pr{'cr:d'}!~/\Q$crole\W\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 9015:                return "refused:d:$crole&$cqual"; 
 9016:             }
 9017:         }
 9018:     }
 9019:     foreach my $role (split(':',$courole)) {
 9020: 	my ($crole,$cqual)=split(/\&/,$role);
 9021:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E/) { return "refused:c:$crole"; }
 9022:         if ($pr{'cr:c'}=~/\Q$crole\E\&/) {
 9023: 	    if ($pr{'cr:c'}!~/\Q$crole\E\&\w*\Q$cqual\E/) { 
 9024:                return "refused:c:$crole&$cqual"; 
 9025:             }
 9026:         }
 9027:     }
 9028:     my $uhome;
 9029:     if (($uname ne '') && ($udom ne '')) {
 9030:         $uhome = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 9031:         return $uhome if ($uhome eq 'no_host');
 9032:     } else {
 9033:         $uname = $env{'user.name'};
 9034:         $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
 9035:         $uhome = $env{'user.home'};
 9036:     }
 9037:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
 9038:                 "$udom:$uname:rolesdef_$rolename=".
 9039:                 escape($sysrole.'_'.$domrole.'_'.$courole);
 9040:     return reply($command,$uhome);
 9041:   } else {
 9042:     return 'refused';
 9043:   }
 9044: }
 9045: 
 9046: # ---------------- Make a metadata query against the network of library servers
 9047: 
 9048: sub metadata_query {
 9049:     my ($query,$custom,$customshow,$server_array,$domains_hash)=@_;
 9050:     my %rhash;
 9051:     my %libserv = &all_library();
 9052:     my @server_list = (defined($server_array) ? @$server_array
 9053:                                               : keys(%libserv) );
 9054:     for my $server (@server_list) {
 9055:         my $domains = ''; 
 9056:         if (ref($domains_hash) eq 'HASH') {
 9057:             $domains = $domains_hash->{$server}; 
 9058:         }
 9059: 	unless ($custom or $customshow) {
 9060: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':::'.&escape($domains),$server);
 9061: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 9062: 	}
 9063: 	else {
 9064: 	    my $reply=&reply("querysend:".&escape($query).':'.
 9065: 			     &escape($custom).':'.&escape($customshow).':'.&escape($domains),
 9066: 			     $server);
 9067: 	    $rhash{$server}=$reply;
 9068: 	}
 9069:     }
 9070:     return \%rhash;
 9071: }
 9072: 
 9073: # ----------------------------------------- Send log queries and wait for reply
 9074: 
 9075: sub log_query {
 9076:     my ($uname,$udom,$query,%filters)=@_;
 9077:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
 9078:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') { return 'error: no_host'; }
 9079:     my $uhost=&hostname($uhome);
 9080:     my $command=&escape(join(':',map{$_.'='.$filters{$_}} keys(%filters)));
 9081:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$command,
 9082:                        $uhome);
 9083:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$uhost\E\_/) { return 'error: '.$queryid; }
 9084:     return get_query_reply($queryid);
 9085: }
 9086: 
 9087: # -------------------------- Update MySQL table for portfolio file
 9088: 
 9089: sub update_portfolio_table {
 9090:     my ($uname,$udom,$file_name,$query,$group,$action) = @_;
 9091:     if ($group ne '') {
 9092:         $file_name =~s /^\Q$group\E//;
 9093:     }
 9094:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 9095:     my $queryid=
 9096:         &reply("querysend:".$query.':'.&escape($uname.':'.$udom.':'.$group).
 9097:                ':'.&escape($file_name).':'.$action,$homeserver);
 9098:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 9099:     return $reply;
 9100: }
 9101: 
 9102: # -------------------------- Update MySQL allusers table
 9103: 
 9104: sub update_allusers_table {
 9105:     my ($uname,$udom,$names) = @_;
 9106:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 9107:     my $queryid=
 9108:         &reply('querysend:allusers:'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom).':'.
 9109:                'lastname='.&escape($names->{'lastname'}).'%%'.
 9110:                'firstname='.&escape($names->{'firstname'}).'%%'.
 9111:                'middlename='.&escape($names->{'middlename'}).'%%'.
 9112:                'generation='.&escape($names->{'generation'}).'%%'.
 9113:                'permanentemail='.&escape($names->{'permanentemail'}).'%%'.
 9114:                'id='.&escape($names->{'id'}),$homeserver);
 9115:     return;
 9116: }
 9117: 
 9118: # ------- Request retrieval of institutional classlists for course(s)
 9119: 
 9120: sub fetch_enrollment_query {
 9121:     my ($context,$affiliatesref,$replyref,$dom,$cnum) = @_;
 9122:     my ($homeserver,$sleep,$loopmax);
 9123:     my $maxtries = 1;
 9124:     if ($context eq 'automated') {
 9125:         $homeserver = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
 9126:         $sleep = 2;
 9127:         $loopmax = 100;
 9128:         $maxtries = 10; # will wait for up to 2000s for retrieval of classlist data before timeout
 9129:     } else {
 9130:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 9131:     }
 9132:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 9133:     my $cmd = '';
 9134:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 9135:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 9136:     }
 9137:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 9138:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 9139:     my $query = 'fetchenrollment';
 9140:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 9141:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) { 
 9142:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum); 
 9143:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 9144:     }
 9145:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid,$sleep,$loopmax);
 9146:     my $tries = 1;
 9147:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 9148:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid,$sleep,$loopmax);
 9149:         $tries ++;
 9150:     }
 9151:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 9152:         &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' context: '.$context.' '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 9153:     } else {
 9154:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 9155:         if (grep { $_ eq $homeserver } &current_machine_ids()) {
 9156:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 9157:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line,2);
 9158:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 9159:             }
 9160:         } else {
 9161:             my $pathname = LONCAPA::tempdir();
 9162:             foreach my $line (@responses) {
 9163:                 my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$line);
 9164:                 $$replyref{$key} = $value;
 9165:                 if ($value > 0) {
 9166:                     foreach my $item (@{$$affiliatesref{$key}}) {
 9167:                         my $filename = $dom.'_'.$key.'_'.$item.'_classlist.xml';
 9168:                         my $destname = $pathname.'/'.$filename;
 9169:                         my $xml_classlist = &reply("autoretrieve:".$filename,$homeserver);
 9170:                         if ($xml_classlist =~ /^error/) {
 9171:                             &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - autoretrieve error: '.$xml_classlist.' for '.$filename.' from server: '.$homeserver.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 9172:                         } else {
 9173:                             if ( open(FILE,">",$destname) ) {
 9174:                                 print FILE &unescape($xml_classlist);
 9175:                                 close(FILE);
 9176:                             } else {
 9177:                                 &logthis('fetch_enrollment_query - error opening classlist file '.$destname.' '.$context.' '.$cnum);
 9178:                             }
 9179:                         }
 9180:                     }
 9181:                 }
 9182:             }
 9183:         }
 9184:         return 'ok';
 9185:     }
 9186:     return 'error';
 9187: }
 9188: 
 9189: sub get_query_reply {
 9190:     my ($queryid,$sleep,$loopmax) = @_;;
 9191:     if (($sleep eq '') || ($sleep !~ /^\d+\.?\d*$/)) {
 9192:         $sleep = 0.2;
 9193:     }
 9194:     if (($loopmax eq '') || ($loopmax =~ /\D/)) {
 9195:         $loopmax = 100;
 9196:     }
 9197:     my $replyfile=LONCAPA::tempdir().$queryid;
 9198:     my $reply='';
 9199:     for (1..$loopmax) {
 9200: 	sleep($sleep);
 9201:         if (-e $replyfile.'.end') {
 9202: 	    if (open(my $fh,"<",$replyfile)) {
 9203: 		$reply = join('',<$fh>);
 9204: 		close($fh);
 9205: 	   } else { return 'error: reply_file_error'; }
 9206:            return &unescape($reply);
 9207: 	}
 9208:     }
 9209:     return 'timeout:'.$queryid;
 9210: }
 9211: 
 9212: sub courselog_query {
 9213: #
 9214: # possible filters:
 9215: # url: url or symb
 9216: # username
 9217: # domain
 9218: # action: view, submit, grade
 9219: # start: timestamp
 9220: # end: timestamp
 9221: #
 9222:     my (%filters)=@_;
 9223:     unless ($env{'request.course.id'}) { return 'no_course'; }
 9224:     if ($filters{'url'}) {
 9225: 	$filters{'url'}=&symbclean(&declutter($filters{'url'}));
 9226:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)$/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 9227:         $filters{'url'}=~s/\.(\w+)\_\_\_/(\\.\\d+)*\\.$1/;
 9228:     }
 9229:     my $cname=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
 9230:     my $cdom=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
 9231:     return &log_query($cname,$cdom,'courselog',%filters);
 9232: }
 9233: 
 9234: sub userlog_query {
 9235: #
 9236: # possible filters:
 9237: # action: log check role
 9238: # start: timestamp
 9239: # end: timestamp
 9240: #
 9241:     my ($uname,$udom,%filters)=@_;
 9242:     return &log_query($uname,$udom,'userlog',%filters);
 9243: }
 9244: 
 9245: #--------- Call auto-enrollment subs in localenroll.pm for homeserver for course 
 9246: 
 9247: sub auto_run {
 9248:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 9249:     my $response = 0;
 9250:     my $settings;
 9251:     my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',['autoenroll'],$cdom);
 9252:     if (ref($domconfig{'autoenroll'}) eq 'HASH') {
 9253:         $settings = $domconfig{'autoenroll'};
 9254:         if ($settings->{'run'} eq '1') {
 9255:             $response = 1;
 9256:         }
 9257:     } else {
 9258:         my $homeserver;
 9259:         if (&is_course($cdom,$cnum)) {
 9260:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9261:         } else {
 9262:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 9263:         }
 9264:         if ($homeserver ne 'no_host') {
 9265:             $response = &reply('autorun:'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 9266:         }
 9267:     }
 9268:     return $response;
 9269: }
 9270: 
 9271: sub auto_get_sections {
 9272:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_coursecode) = @_;
 9273:     my $homeserver;
 9274:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) { 
 9275:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9276:     }
 9277:     if (!defined($homeserver)) { 
 9278:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9279:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 9280:         }
 9281:     }
 9282:     my @secs;
 9283:     if (defined($homeserver)) {
 9284:         my $response=&unescape(&reply('autogetsections:'.$inst_coursecode.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 9285:         unless ($response eq 'refused') {
 9286:             @secs = split(/:/,$response);
 9287:         }
 9288:     }
 9289:     return @secs;
 9290: }
 9291: 
 9292: sub auto_new_course {
 9293:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id,$owner,$coowners) = @_;
 9294:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9295:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autonewcourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.&escape($owner).':'.$cdom.':'.&escape($coowners),$homeserver));
 9296:     return $response;
 9297: }
 9298: 
 9299: sub auto_validate_courseID {
 9300:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$inst_course_id) = @_;
 9301:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9302:     my $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidatecourse:'.$inst_course_id.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 9303:     return $response;
 9304: }
 9305: 
 9306: sub auto_validate_instcode {
 9307:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,$owner) = @_;
 9308:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 9309:     if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 9310:         $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9311:     }
 9312:     if (!defined($homeserver)) {
 9313:         if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9314:             $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 9315:         }
 9316:     }
 9317:     $response=&unescape(&reply('autovalidateinstcode:'.$cdom.':'.
 9318:                         &escape($instcode).':'.&escape($owner),$homeserver));
 9319:     my ($outcome,$description,$defaultcredits) = map { &unescape($_); } split('&',$response,3);
 9320:     return ($outcome,$description,$defaultcredits);
 9321: }
 9322: 
 9323: sub auto_create_password {
 9324:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$authparam,$udom) = @_;
 9325:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 9326:     my $create_passwd = 0;
 9327:     my $authchk = '';
 9328:     if ($udom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9329:         $homeserver = &domain($udom,'primary');
 9330:     }
 9331:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 9332:         if (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/)) {
 9333:             $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9334:         }
 9335:     }
 9336:     if ($homeserver eq '') {
 9337:         $authchk = 'nodomain';
 9338:     } else {
 9339:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocreatepassword:'.$authparam.':'.$cdom,$homeserver));
 9340:         if ($response eq 'refused') {
 9341:             $authchk = 'refused';
 9342:         } else {
 9343:             ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk) = split(/:/,$response);
 9344:         }
 9345:     }
 9346:     return ($authparam,$create_passwd,$authchk);
 9347: }
 9348: 
 9349: sub auto_photo_permission {
 9350:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$students) = @_;
 9351:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9352:     my ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions) = 
 9353: 	split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotopermission:'.$cdom,$homeserver)),3);
 9354:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 9355: 	return (undef,undef);
 9356:     }
 9357:     return ($outcome,$perm_reqd,$conditions);
 9358: }
 9359: 
 9360: sub auto_checkphotos {
 9361:     my ($uname,$udom,$pid) = @_;
 9362:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
 9363:     my ($result,$resulttype);
 9364:     my $outcome = &unescape(&reply('autophotocheck:'.&escape($udom).':'.
 9365: 				   &escape($uname).':'.&escape($pid),
 9366: 				   $homeserver));
 9367:     if ($outcome =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 9368: 	return (undef,undef);
 9369:     }
 9370:     if ($outcome) {
 9371:         ($result,$resulttype) = split(/:/,$outcome);
 9372:     } 
 9373:     return ($result,$resulttype);
 9374: }
 9375: 
 9376: sub auto_photochoice {
 9377:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
 9378:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9379:     my ($update,$comment) = split(/:/,&unescape(&reply('autophotochoice:'.
 9380: 						       &escape($cdom),
 9381: 						       $homeserver)));
 9382:     if ($update =~ /^(con_lost|unknown_cmd|no_such_host)$/) {
 9383: 	return (undef,undef);
 9384:     }
 9385:     return ($update,$comment);
 9386: }
 9387: 
 9388: sub auto_photoupdate {
 9389:     my ($affiliatesref,$dom,$cnum,$photo) = @_;
 9390:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$dom);
 9391:     my $host=&hostname($homeserver);
 9392:     my $cmd = '';
 9393:     my $maxtries = 1;
 9394:     foreach my $affiliate (keys(%{$affiliatesref})) {
 9395:         $cmd .= $affiliate.'='.join(",",@{$$affiliatesref{$affiliate}}).'%%';
 9396:     }
 9397:     $cmd =~ s/%%$//;
 9398:     $cmd = &escape($cmd);
 9399:     my $query = 'institutionalphotos';
 9400:     my $queryid=&reply("querysend:".$query.':'.$dom.':'.$cnum.':'.$cmd,$homeserver);
 9401:     unless ($queryid=~/^\Q$host\E\_/) {
 9402:         &logthis('institutionalphotos: invalid queryid: '.$queryid.' for host: '.$host.' and homeserver: '.$homeserver.' and course: '.$cnum);
 9403:         return 'error: '.$queryid;
 9404:     }
 9405:     my $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 9406:     my $tries = 1;
 9407:     while (($reply=~/^timeout/) && ($tries < $maxtries)) {
 9408:         $reply = &get_query_reply($queryid);
 9409:         $tries ++;
 9410:     }
 9411:     if ( ($reply =~/^timeout/) || ($reply =~/^error/) ) {
 9412:         &logthis('institutionalphotos error: '.$reply.' for '.$dom.' '.$env{'user.name'}.' for '.$queryid.' course: '.$cnum.' maxtries: '.$maxtries.' tries: '.$tries);
 9413:     } else {
 9414:         my @responses = split(/:/,$reply);
 9415:         my $outcome = shift(@responses); 
 9416:         foreach my $item (@responses) {
 9417:             my ($key,$value) = split(/=/,$item);
 9418:             $$photo{$key} = $value;
 9419:         }
 9420:         return $outcome;
 9421:     }
 9422:     return 'error';
 9423: }
 9424: 
 9425: sub auto_instcode_format {
 9426:     my ($caller,$codedom,$instcodes,$codes,$codetitles,$cat_titles,
 9427: 	$cat_order) = @_;
 9428:     my $courses = '';
 9429:     my @homeservers;
 9430:     if ($caller eq 'global') {
 9431: 	my %servers = &get_servers($codedom,'library');
 9432: 	foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 9433: 	    if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 9434: 		push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 9435: 	    }
 9436:         }
 9437:     } elsif ($caller eq 'requests') {
 9438:         if ($codedom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9439:             my $chome = &domain($codedom,'primary');
 9440:             unless ($chome eq 'no_host') {
 9441:                 push(@homeservers,$chome);
 9442:             }
 9443:         }
 9444:     } else {
 9445:         push(@homeservers,&homeserver($caller,$codedom));
 9446:     }
 9447:     foreach my $code (keys(%{$instcodes})) {
 9448:         $courses .= &escape($code).'='.&escape($$instcodes{$code}).'&';
 9449:     }
 9450:     chop($courses);
 9451:     my $ok_response = 0;
 9452:     my $response;
 9453:     while (@homeservers > 0 && $ok_response == 0) {
 9454:         my $server = shift(@homeservers); 
 9455:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodeformat:'.$codedom.':'.$courses,$server);
 9456:         if ($response !~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 9457:             my ($codes_str,$codetitles_str,$cat_titles_str,$cat_order_str) = 
 9458: 		split(/:/,$response);
 9459:             %{$codes} = (%{$codes},&str2hash($codes_str));
 9460:             push(@{$codetitles},&str2array($codetitles_str));
 9461:             %{$cat_titles} = (%{$cat_titles},&str2hash($cat_titles_str));
 9462:             %{$cat_order} = (%{$cat_order},&str2hash($cat_order_str));
 9463:             $ok_response = 1;
 9464:         }
 9465:     }
 9466:     if ($ok_response) {
 9467:         return 'ok';
 9468:     } else {
 9469:         return $response;
 9470:     }
 9471: }
 9472: 
 9473: sub auto_instcode_defaults {
 9474:     my ($domain,$returnhash,$code_order) = @_;
 9475:     my @homeservers;
 9476: 
 9477:     my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 9478:     foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 9479: 	if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 9480: 	    push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 9481: 	}
 9482:     }
 9483: 
 9484:     my $response;
 9485:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 9486:         $response=&reply('autoinstcodedefaults:'.$domain,$server);
 9487:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 9488: 	
 9489: 	foreach my $pair (split(/\&/,$response)) {
 9490: 	    my ($name,$value)=split(/\=/,$pair);
 9491: 	    if ($name eq 'code_order') {
 9492: 		@{$code_order} = split(/\&/,&unescape($value));
 9493: 	    } else {
 9494: 		$returnhash->{&unescape($name)}=&unescape($value);
 9495: 	    }
 9496: 	}
 9497: 	return 'ok';
 9498:     }
 9499: 
 9500:     return $response;
 9501: }
 9502: 
 9503: sub auto_possible_instcodes {
 9504:     my ($domain,$codetitles,$cat_titles,$cat_orders,$code_order) = @_;
 9505:     unless ((ref($codetitles) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($cat_titles) eq 'HASH') && 
 9506:             (ref($cat_orders) eq 'HASH') && (ref($code_order) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 9507:         return;
 9508:     }
 9509:     my (@homeservers,$uhome);
 9510:     if (defined(&domain($domain,'primary'))) {
 9511:         $uhome=&domain($domain,'primary');
 9512:         push(@homeservers,&domain($domain,'primary'));
 9513:     } else {
 9514:         my %servers = &get_servers($domain,'library');
 9515:         foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
 9516:             if (!grep(/^\Q$tryserver\E$/,@homeservers)) {
 9517:                 push(@homeservers,$tryserver);
 9518:             }
 9519:         }
 9520:     }
 9521:     my $response;
 9522:     foreach my $server (@homeservers) {
 9523:         $response=&reply('autopossibleinstcodes:'.$domain,$server);
 9524:         next if ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/);
 9525:         my ($codetitlestr,$codeorderstr,$cat_title,$cat_order) = 
 9526:             split(':',$response);
 9527:         @{$codetitles} = map { &unescape($_); } (split('&',$codetitlestr));
 9528:         @{$code_order} = map { &unescape($_); } (split('&',$codeorderstr));
 9529:         foreach my $item (split('&',$cat_title)) {   
 9530:             my ($name,$value)=split('=',$item);
 9531:             $cat_titles->{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 9532:         }
 9533:         foreach my $item (split('&',$cat_order)) {
 9534:             my ($name,$value)=split('=',$item);
 9535:             $cat_orders->{&unescape($name)}=&thaw_unescape($value);
 9536:         }
 9537:         return 'ok';
 9538:     }
 9539:     return $response;
 9540: }
 9541: 
 9542: sub auto_courserequest_checks {
 9543:     my ($dom) = @_;
 9544:     my ($homeserver,%validations);
 9545:     if ($dom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9546:         $homeserver = &domain($dom,'primary');
 9547:     }
 9548:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {
 9549:         my $response=&reply('autocrsreqchecks:'.$dom,$homeserver);
 9550:         unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 9551:             my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 9552:             foreach my $item (@items) {
 9553:                 my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 9554:                 $validations{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 9555:             }
 9556:         }
 9557:     }
 9558:     return %validations; 
 9559: }
 9560: 
 9561: sub auto_courserequest_validation {
 9562:     my ($dom,$owner,$crstype,$inststatuslist,$instcode,$instseclist,$custominfo) = @_;
 9563:     my ($homeserver,$response);
 9564:     if ($dom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9565:         $homeserver = &domain($dom,'primary');
 9566:     }
 9567:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {
 9568:         my $customdata;
 9569:         if (ref($custominfo) eq 'HASH') {
 9570:             $customdata = &freeze_escape($custominfo);
 9571:         }
 9572:         $response=&unescape(&reply('autocrsreqvalidation:'.$dom.':'.&escape($owner).
 9573:                                     ':'.&escape($crstype).':'.&escape($inststatuslist).
 9574:                                     ':'.&escape($instcode).':'.&escape($instseclist).':'.
 9575:                                     $customdata,$homeserver));
 9576:     }
 9577:     return $response;
 9578: }
 9579: 
 9580: sub auto_validate_class_sec {
 9581:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$owners,$inst_class) = @_;
 9582:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9583:     my $ownerlist;
 9584:     if (ref($owners) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9585:         $ownerlist = join(',',@{$owners});
 9586:     } else {
 9587:         $ownerlist = $owners;
 9588:     }
 9589:     my $response=&reply('autovalidateclass_sec:'.$inst_class.':'.
 9590:                         &escape($ownerlist).':'.$cdom,$homeserver);
 9591:     return $response;
 9592: }
 9593: 
 9594: sub auto_validate_instclasses {
 9595:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$owners,$classesref) = @_;
 9596:     my ($homeserver,%validations);
 9597:     $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
 9598:     unless ($homeserver eq 'no_host') {
 9599:         my $ownerlist;
 9600:         if (ref($owners) eq 'ARRAY') {
 9601:             $ownerlist = join(',',@{$owners});
 9602:         } else {
 9603:             $ownerlist = $owners;
 9604:         }
 9605:         if (ref($classesref) eq 'HASH') {
 9606:             my $classes = &freeze_escape($classesref);
 9607:             my $response=&reply('autovalidateinstclasses:'.&escape($ownerlist).
 9608:                                 ':'.$cdom.':'.$classes,$homeserver);
 9609:             unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 9610:                 my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 9611:                 foreach my $item (@items) {
 9612:                     my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 9613:                     $validations{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 9614:                 }
 9615:             }
 9616:         }
 9617:     }
 9618:     return %validations;
 9619: }
 9620: 
 9621: sub auto_crsreq_update {
 9622:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$crstype,$action,$ownername,$ownerdomain,$fullname,$title,
 9623:         $code,$accessstart,$accessend,$inbound) = @_;
 9624:     my ($homeserver,%crsreqresponse);
 9625:     if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9626:         $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 9627:     }
 9628:     unless (($homeserver eq 'no_host') || ($homeserver eq '')) {
 9629:         my $info;
 9630:         if (ref($inbound) eq 'HASH') {
 9631:             $info = &freeze_escape($inbound);
 9632:         }
 9633:         my $response=&reply('autocrsrequpdate:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.&escape($crstype).
 9634:                             ':'.&escape($action).':'.&escape($ownername).':'.
 9635:                             &escape($ownerdomain).':'.&escape($fullname).':'.
 9636:                             &escape($title).':'.&escape($code).':'.
 9637:                             &escape($accessstart).':'.&escape($accessend).':'.$info,
 9638:                             $homeserver);
 9639:         unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused)/) {
 9640:             my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 9641:             foreach my $item (@items) {
 9642:                 my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 9643:                 $crsreqresponse{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 9644:             }
 9645:         }
 9646:     }
 9647:     return \%crsreqresponse;
 9648: }
 9649: 
 9650: sub auto_export_grades {
 9651:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$inforef,$gradesref) = @_;
 9652:     my ($homeserver,%exportresponse);
 9653:     if ($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) {
 9654:         $homeserver = &domain($cdom,'primary');
 9655:     }
 9656:     unless (($homeserver eq 'no_host') || ($homeserver eq '')) {
 9657:         my $info;
 9658:         if (ref($inforef) eq 'HASH') {
 9659:             $info = &freeze_escape($inforef);
 9660:         }
 9661:         if (ref($gradesref) eq 'HASH') {
 9662:             my $grades = &freeze_escape($gradesref);
 9663:             my $response=&reply('encrypt:autoexportgrades:'.$cdom.':'.$cnum.':'.
 9664:                                 $info.':'.$grades,$homeserver);
 9665:             unless ($response =~ /(con_lost|error|no_such_host|refused|unknown_command)/) {
 9666:                 my @items = split(/&/,$response);
 9667:                 foreach my $item (@items) {
 9668:                     my ($key,$value) = split('=',$item);
 9669:                     $exportresponse{&unescape($key)} = &thaw_unescape($value);
 9670:                 }
 9671:             }
 9672:         }
 9673:     }
 9674:     return \%exportresponse;
 9675: }
 9676: 
 9677: sub check_instcode_cloning {
 9678:     my ($codedefaults,$code_order,$cloner,$clonefromcode,$clonetocode) = @_;
 9679:     unless ((ref($codedefaults) eq 'HASH') && (ref($code_order) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 9680:         return;
 9681:     }
 9682:     my $canclone;
 9683:     if (@{$code_order} > 0) {
 9684:         my $instcoderegexp ='^';
 9685:         my @clonecodes = split(/\&/,$cloner);
 9686:         foreach my $item (@{$code_order}) {
 9687:             if (grep(/^\Q$item\E=/,@clonecodes)) {
 9688:                 foreach my $pair (@clonecodes) {
 9689:                     my ($key,$val) = split(/\=/,$pair,2);
 9690:                     $val = &unescape($val);
 9691:                     if ($key eq $item) {
 9692:                         $instcoderegexp .= '('.$val.')';
 9693:                         last;
 9694:                     }
 9695:                 }
 9696:             } else {
 9697:                 $instcoderegexp .= $codedefaults->{$item};
 9698:             }
 9699:         }
 9700:         $instcoderegexp .= '$';
 9701:         my (@from,@to);
 9702:         eval {
 9703:                (@from) = ($clonefromcode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
 9704:                (@to) = ($clonetocode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
 9705:         };
 9706:         if ((@from > 0) && (@to > 0)) {
 9707:             my @diffs = &Apache::loncommon::compare_arrays(\@from,\@to);
 9708:             if (!@diffs) {
 9709:                 $canclone = 1;
 9710:             }
 9711:         }
 9712:     }
 9713:     return $canclone;
 9714: }
 9715: 
 9716: sub default_instcode_cloning {
 9717:     my ($clonedom,$domdefclone,$clonefromcode,$clonetocode,$codedefaultsref,$codeorderref) = @_;
 9718:     my (%codedefaults,@code_order,$canclone);
 9719:     if ((ref($codedefaultsref) eq 'HASH') && (ref($codeorderref) eq 'ARRAY')) {
 9720:         %codedefaults = %{$codedefaultsref};
 9721:         @code_order = @{$codeorderref};
 9722:     } elsif ($clonedom) {
 9723:         &auto_instcode_defaults($clonedom,\%codedefaults,\@code_order);
 9724:     }
 9725:     if (($domdefclone) && (@code_order)) {
 9726:         my @clonecodes = split(/\+/,$domdefclone);
 9727:         my $instcoderegexp ='^';
 9728:         foreach my $item (@code_order) {
 9729:             if (grep(/^\Q$item\E$/,@clonecodes)) {
 9730:                 $instcoderegexp .= '('.$codedefaults{$item}.')';
 9731:             } else {
 9732:                 $instcoderegexp .= $codedefaults{$item};
 9733:             }
 9734:         }
 9735:         $instcoderegexp .= '$';
 9736:         my (@from,@to);
 9737:         eval {
 9738:             (@from) = ($clonefromcode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
 9739:             (@to) = ($clonetocode =~ /$instcoderegexp/);
 9740:         };
 9741:         if ((@from > 0) && (@to > 0)) {
 9742:             my @diffs = &Apache::loncommon::compare_arrays(\@from,\@to);
 9743:             if (!@diffs) {
 9744:                 $canclone = 1;
 9745:             }
 9746:         }
 9747:     }
 9748:     return $canclone;
 9749: }
 9750: 
 9751: # ------------------------------------------------------- Course Group routines
 9752: 
 9753: sub get_coursegroups {
 9754:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$namespace) = @_;
 9755:     return(&dump($namespace,$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 9756: }
 9757: 
 9758: sub modify_coursegroup {
 9759:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$groupsettings) = @_;
 9760:     return(&put('coursegroups',$groupsettings,$cdom,$cnum));
 9761: }
 9762: 
 9763: sub toggle_coursegroup_status {
 9764:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group,$action) = @_;
 9765:     my ($from_namespace,$to_namespace);
 9766:     if ($action eq 'delete') {
 9767:         $from_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 9768:         $to_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 9769:     } else {
 9770:         $from_namespace = 'deleted_groups';
 9771:         $to_namespace = 'coursegroups';
 9772:     }
 9773:     my %curr_group = &get_coursegroups($cdom,$cnum,$group,$from_namespace);
 9774:     if (my $tmp = &error(%curr_group)) {
 9775:         &Apache::lonnet::logthis('Error retrieving group: '.$tmp.' in '.$cnum.':'.$cdom);
 9776:         return ('read error',$tmp);
 9777:     } else {
 9778:         my %savedsettings = %curr_group; 
 9779:         my $result = &put($to_namespace,\%savedsettings,$cdom,$cnum);
 9780:         my $deloutcome;
 9781:         if ($result eq 'ok') {
 9782:             $deloutcome = &del($from_namespace,[$group],$cdom,$cnum);
 9783:         } else {
 9784:             return ('write error',$result);
 9785:         }
 9786:         if ($deloutcome eq 'ok') {
 9787:             return 'ok';
 9788:         } else {
 9789:             return ('delete error',$deloutcome);
 9790:         }
 9791:     }
 9792: }
 9793: 
 9794: sub modify_group_roles {
 9795:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group_id,$user,$end,$start,$userprivs,$selfenroll,$context) = @_;
 9796:     my $url = '/'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum.'/'.$group_id;
 9797:     my $role = 'gr/'.&escape($userprivs);
 9798:     my ($uname,$udom) = split(/:/,$user);
 9799:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,'',$selfenroll,$context);
 9800:     if ($result eq 'ok') {
 9801:         &devalidate_getgroups_cache($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum);
 9802:     }
 9803:     return $result;
 9804: }
 9805: 
 9806: sub modify_coursegroup_membership {
 9807:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$membership) = @_;
 9808:     my $result = &put('groupmembership',$membership,$cdom,$cnum);
 9809:     return $result;
 9810: }
 9811: 
 9812: sub get_active_groups {
 9813:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum) = @_;
 9814:     my $now = time;
 9815:     my %groups = ();
 9816:     foreach my $key (keys(%env)) {
 9817:         if ($key =~ m-user\.role\.gr\./($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/(\w+)$-) {
 9818:             my ($start,$end) = split(/\./,$env{$key});
 9819:             if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) { next; }
 9820:             if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 9821:             if ($1 eq $cdom && $2 eq $cnum) {
 9822:                 $groups{$3} = $env{$key} ;
 9823:             }
 9824:         }
 9825:     }
 9826:     return %groups;
 9827: }
 9828: 
 9829: sub get_group_membership {
 9830:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$group) = @_;
 9831:     return(&dump('groupmembership',$cdom,$cnum,$group));
 9832: }
 9833: 
 9834: sub get_users_groups {
 9835:     my ($udom,$uname,$courseid) = @_;
 9836:     my @usersgroups;
 9837:     my $cachetime=1800;
 9838: 
 9839:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 9840:     my ($grouplist,$cached)=&is_cached_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 9841:     if (defined($cached)) {
 9842:         @usersgroups = split(/:/,$grouplist);
 9843:     } else {  
 9844:         $grouplist = '';
 9845:         my $courseurl = &courseid_to_courseurl($courseid);
 9846:         my %roleshash = &dump('roles',$udom,$uname,$courseurl);
 9847:         my $access_end = $env{'course.'.$courseid.
 9848:                               '.default_enrollment_end_date'};
 9849:         my $now = time;
 9850:         foreach my $key (keys(%roleshash)) {
 9851:             if ($key =~ /^\Q$courseurl\E\/(\w+)\_gr$/) {
 9852:                 my $group = $1;
 9853:                 if ($roleshash{$key} =~ /_(\d+)_(\d+)$/) {
 9854:                     my $start = $2;
 9855:                     my $end = $1;
 9856:                     if ($start == -1) { next; } # deleted from group
 9857:                     if (($start!=0) && ($start>$now)) { next; }
 9858:                     if (($end!=0) && ($end<$now)) {
 9859:                         if ($access_end && $access_end < $now) {
 9860:                             if ($access_end - $end < 86400) {
 9861:                                 push(@usersgroups,$group);
 9862:                             }
 9863:                         }
 9864:                         next;
 9865:                     }
 9866:                     push(@usersgroups,$group);
 9867:                 }
 9868:             }
 9869:         }
 9870:         @usersgroups = &sort_course_groups($courseid,@usersgroups);
 9871:         $grouplist = join(':',@usersgroups);
 9872:         &do_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid,$grouplist,$cachetime);
 9873:     }
 9874:     return @usersgroups;
 9875: }
 9876: 
 9877: sub devalidate_getgroups_cache {
 9878:     my ($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum)=@_;
 9879:     my $courseid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
 9880: 
 9881:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname:$courseid";
 9882:     &devalidate_cache_new('getgroups',$hashid);
 9883: }
 9884: 
 9885: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Plain Text
 9886: 
 9887: sub plaintext {
 9888:     my ($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) = @_;
 9889:     if ($short =~ m{^cr/}) {
 9890: 	return (split('/',$short))[-1];
 9891:     }
 9892:     if (!defined($cid)) {
 9893:         $cid = $env{'request.course.id'};
 9894:     }
 9895:     my %rolenames = (
 9896:                       Course    => 'std',
 9897:                       Community => 'alt1',
 9898:                       Placement => 'std',
 9899:                     );
 9900:     if ($cid ne '') {
 9901:         if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'} ne '') {
 9902:             unless ($forcedefault) {
 9903:                 my $roletext = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.'.$short.'.plaintext'}; 
 9904:                 &Apache::lonlocal::mt_escape(\$roletext);
 9905:                 return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($roletext);
 9906:             }
 9907:         }
 9908:     }
 9909:     if ((defined($type)) && (defined($rolenames{$type})) &&
 9910:         (defined($rolenames{$type})) && 
 9911:         (defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}}))) {
 9912:         return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$type}});
 9913:     } elsif ($cid ne '') {
 9914:         my $crstype = $env{'course.'.$cid.'.type'};
 9915:         if (($crstype ne '') && (defined($rolenames{$crstype})) &&
 9916:             (defined($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$crstype}}))) {
 9917:             return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{$rolenames{$crstype}});
 9918:         }
 9919:     }
 9920:     return &Apache::lonlocal::mt($prp{$short}{'std'});
 9921: }
 9922: 
 9923: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Assign Role
 9924: 
 9925: sub assignrole {
 9926:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,
 9927:         $context)=@_;
 9928:     my $mrole;
 9929:     if ($role =~ /^cr\//) {
 9930:         my $cwosec=$url;
 9931:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 9932: 	unless (&allowed('ccr',$cwosec)) {
 9933:            my $refused = 1;
 9934:            if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
 9935:                if (($env{'user.name'} ne '') && ($env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
 9936:                    if ($role =~ m{^cr/($match_domain)/($match_username)/([^/]+)$}) {
 9937:                        if (($1 eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($2 eq $env{'user.name'})) {
 9938:                            my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($cwosec =~ m{^/?($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$});
 9939:                            my %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 9940:                            if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq
 9941:                                $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 9942:                                $refused = '';
 9943:                            }
 9944:                        }
 9945:                    }
 9946:                }
 9947:            }
 9948:            if ($refused) {
 9949:                &logthis('Refused custom assignrole: '.
 9950:                         $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.
 9951:                         ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 9952:                return 'refused';
 9953:            }
 9954:         }
 9955:         $mrole='cr';
 9956:     } elsif ($role =~ /^gr\//) {
 9957:         my $cwogrp=$url;
 9958:         $cwogrp=~s{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)/.*}{$1/$2};
 9959:         unless (&allowed('mdg',$cwogrp)) {
 9960:             &logthis('Refused group assignrole: '.
 9961:               $udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
 9962:                     $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
 9963:             return 'refused';
 9964:         }
 9965:         $mrole='gr';
 9966:     } else {
 9967:         my $cwosec=$url;
 9968:         $cwosec=~s/^\/($match_domain)\/($match_courseid)\/.*/$1\/$2/;
 9969:         if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$cwosec)) && !(&allowed('c'.$role,$udom))) {
 9970:             my $refused;
 9971:             if (($env{'request.course.sec'}  ne '') && ($role eq 'st')) {
 9972:                 if (!(&allowed('c'.$role,$url))) {
 9973:                     $refused = 1;
 9974:                 }
 9975:             } else {
 9976:                 $refused = 1;
 9977:             }
 9978:             if ($refused) {
 9979:                 my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($cwosec =~ m{^/?($match_domain)/($match_courseid)$});
 9980:                 if (!$selfenroll && (($context eq 'course') || ($context eq 'ltienroll' && $env{'request.lti.login'}))) {
 9981:                     my %crsenv;
 9982:                     if ($role eq 'cc' || $role eq 'co') {
 9983:                         %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
 9984:                         if (($role eq 'cc') && ($cnum !~ /^$match_community$/)) {
 9985:                             if ($env{'request.role'} eq 'cc./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum) {
 9986:                                 if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 9987:                                     $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 9988:                                     $refused = '';
 9989:                                 }
 9990:                             }
 9991:                         } elsif (($role eq 'co') && ($cnum =~ /^$match_community$/)) { 
 9992:                             if ($env{'request.role'} eq 'co./'.$cdom.'/'.$cnum) {
 9993:                                 if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
 9994:                                     $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
 9995:                                     $refused = '';
 9996:                                 }
 9997:                             }
 9998:                         }
 9999:                     }
10000:                 } elsif (($selfenroll == 1) && ($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'})) {
10001:                     if ($role eq 'st') {
10002:                         $refused = '';
10003:                     } elsif (($context eq 'ltienroll') && ($env{'request.lti.login'})) {
10004:                         $refused = '';
10005:                     }
10006:                 } elsif ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
10007:                     my @possroles = ('st','ta','ep','in','cc','co');
10008:                     if ((grep(/^\Q$role\E$/,@possroles)) && ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'} ne '')) {
10009:                         my $wrongcc;
10010:                         if ($cnum =~ /^$match_community$/) {
10011:                             $wrongcc = 1 if ($role eq 'cc');
10012:                         } else {
10013:                             $wrongcc = 1 if ($role eq 'co');
10014:                         }
10015:                         unless ($wrongcc) {
10016:                             my %crsenv = &userenvironment($cdom,$cnum,('internal.courseowner'));
10017:                             if ($crsenv{'internal.courseowner'} eq 
10018:                                  $env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}) {
10019:                                 $refused = '';
10020:                             }
10021:                         }
10022:                     }
10023:                 } elsif ($context eq 'requestauthor') {
10024:                     if (($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) && ($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) && 
10025:                         ($url eq '/'.$udom.'/') && ($role eq 'au')) {
10026:                         if ($env{'environment.requestauthor'} eq 'automatic') {
10027:                             $refused = '';
10028:                         } else {
10029:                             my %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($udom);
10030:                             if (ref($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}) eq 'HASH') {
10031:                                 my $checkbystatus;
10032:                                 if ($env{'user.adv'}) { 
10033:                                     my $disposition = $domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{'_LC_adv'};
10034:                                     if ($disposition eq 'automatic') {
10035:                                         $refused = '';
10036:                                     } elsif ($disposition eq '') {
10037:                                         $checkbystatus = 1;
10038:                                     } 
10039:                                 } else {
10040:                                     $checkbystatus = 1;
10041:                                 }
10042:                                 if ($checkbystatus) {
10043:                                     if ($env{'environment.inststatus'}) {
10044:                                         my @inststatuses = split(/,/,$env{'environment.inststatus'});
10045:                                         foreach my $type (@inststatuses) {
10046:                                             if (($type ne '') &&
10047:                                                 ($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{$type} eq 'automatic')) {
10048:                                                 $refused = '';
10049:                                             }
10050:                                         }
10051:                                     } elsif ($domdefaults{'requestauthor'}{'default'} eq 'automatic') {
10052:                                         $refused = '';
10053:                                     }
10054:                                 }
10055:                             }
10056:                         }
10057:                     }
10058:                 }
10059:                 if ($refused) {
10060:                     &logthis('Refused assignrole: '.$udom.' '.$uname.' '.$url.
10061:                              ' '.$role.' '.$end.' '.$start.' by '.
10062: 	  	             $env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'});
10063:                     return 'refused';
10064:                 }
10065:             }
10066:         } elsif ($role eq 'au') {
10067:             if ($url ne '/'.$udom.'/') {
10068:                 &logthis('Attempt by '.$env{'user.name'}.':'.$env{'user.domain'}.
10069:                          ' to assign author role for '.$uname.':'.$udom.
10070:                          ' in domain: '.$url.' refused (wrong domain).');
10071:                 return 'refused';
10072:             }
10073:         }
10074:         $mrole=$role;
10075:     }
10076:     my $command="encrypt:rolesput:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
10077:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole=$role";
10078:     if ($end) { $command.='_'.$end; }
10079:     if ($start) {
10080: 	if ($end) { 
10081:            $command.='_'.$start; 
10082:         } else {
10083:            $command.='_0_'.$start;
10084:         }
10085:     }
10086:     my $origstart = $start;
10087:     my $origend = $end;
10088:     my $delflag;
10089: # actually delete
10090:     if ($deleteflag) {
10091: 	if ((&allowed('dro',$udom)) || (&allowed('dro',$url))) {
10092: # modify command to delete the role
10093:            $command="encrypt:rolesdel:$env{'user.domain'}:$env{'user.name'}:".
10094:                 "$udom:$uname:$url".'_'."$mrole";
10095: 	   &logthis("$env{'user.name'} at $env{'user.domain'} deletes $mrole in $url for $uname at $udom"); 
10096: # set start and finish to negative values for userrolelog
10097:            $start=-1;
10098:            $end=-1;
10099:            $delflag = 1;
10100:         }
10101:     }
10102: # send command
10103:     my $answer=&reply($command,&homeserver($uname,$udom));
10104: # log new user role if status is ok
10105:     if ($answer eq 'ok') {
10106: 	&userrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$start,$end);
10107:         if (($role eq 'cc') || ($role eq 'in') ||
10108:             ($role eq 'ep') || ($role eq 'ad') ||
10109:             ($role eq 'ta') || ($role eq 'st') ||
10110:             ($role=~/^cr/) || ($role eq 'gr') ||
10111:             ($role eq 'co')) {
10112: # for course roles, perform group memberships changes triggered by role change.
10113:             unless ($role =~ /^gr/) {
10114:                 &Apache::longroup::group_changes($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$origend,
10115:                                                  $origstart,$selfenroll,$context);
10116:             }
10117:             &courserolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
10118:                            $selfenroll,$context);
10119:         } elsif (($role eq 'li') || ($role eq 'dg') || ($role eq 'sc') ||
10120:                  ($role eq 'au') || ($role eq 'dc') || ($role eq 'dh') ||
10121:                  ($role eq 'da')) {
10122:             &domainrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
10123:                            $context);
10124:         } elsif (($role eq 'ca') || ($role eq 'aa')) {
10125:             &coauthorrolelog($role,$uname,$udom,$url,$origstart,$origend,$delflag,
10126:                              $context); 
10127:         }
10128:         if ($role eq 'cc') {
10129:             &autoupdate_coowners($url,$end,$start,$uname,$udom);
10130:         }
10131:     }
10132:     return $answer;
10133: }
10134: 
10135: sub autoupdate_coowners {
10136:     my ($url,$end,$start,$uname,$udom) = @_;
10137:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = ($url =~ m{^/($match_domain)/($match_courseid)});
10138:     if (($cdom ne '') && ($cnum ne '')) {
10139:         my $now = time;
10140:         my %domdesign = &Apache::loncommon::get_domainconf($cdom);
10141:         if ($domdesign{$cdom.'.autoassign.co-owners'}) {
10142:             my %coursehash = &coursedescription($cdom.'_'.$cnum);
10143:             my $instcode = $coursehash{'internal.coursecode'};
10144:             if ($instcode ne '') {
10145:                 if (($start && $start <= $now) && ($end == 0) || ($end > $now)) {
10146:                     unless ($coursehash{'internal.courseowner'} eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
10147:                         my ($delcoowners,@newcoowners,$putresult,$delresult,$coowners);
10148:                         my ($result,$desc) = &auto_validate_instcode($cnum,$cdom,$instcode,$uname.':'.$udom);
10149:                         if ($result eq 'valid') {
10150:                             if ($coursehash{'internal.co-owners'}) {
10151:                                 foreach my $coowner (split(',',$coursehash{'internal.co-owners'})) {
10152:                                     push(@newcoowners,$coowner);
10153:                                 }
10154:                                 unless (grep(/^\Q$uname\E:\Q$udom\E$/,@newcoowners)) {
10155:                                     push(@newcoowners,$uname.':'.$udom);
10156:                                 }
10157:                                 @newcoowners = sort(@newcoowners);
10158:                             } else {
10159:                                 push(@newcoowners,$uname.':'.$udom);
10160:                             }
10161:                         } else {
10162:                             if ($coursehash{'internal.co-owners'}) {
10163:                                 foreach my $coowner (split(',',$coursehash{'internal.co-owners'})) {
10164:                                     unless ($coowner eq $uname.':'.$udom) {
10165:                                         push(@newcoowners,$coowner);
10166:                                     }
10167:                                 }
10168:                                 unless (@newcoowners > 0) {
10169:                                     $delcoowners = 1;
10170:                                     $coowners = '';
10171:                                 }
10172:                             }
10173:                         }
10174:                         if (@newcoowners || $delcoowners) {
10175:                             &store_coowners($cdom,$cnum,$coursehash{'home'},
10176:                                             $delcoowners,@newcoowners);
10177:                         }
10178:                     }
10179:                 }
10180:             }
10181:         }
10182:     }
10183: }
10184: 
10185: sub store_coowners {
10186:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome,$delcoowners,@newcoowners) = @_;
10187:     my $cid = $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
10188:     my ($coowners,$delresult,$putresult);
10189:     if (@newcoowners) {
10190:         $coowners = join(',',@newcoowners);
10191:         my %coownershash = (
10192:                             'internal.co-owners' => $coowners,
10193:                            );
10194:         $putresult = &put('environment',\%coownershash,$cdom,$cnum);
10195:         if ($putresult eq 'ok') {
10196:             if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'} eq $cnum) {
10197:                 &appenv({'course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners' => $coowners});
10198:             }
10199:         }
10200:     }
10201:     if ($delcoowners) {
10202:         $delresult = &Apache::lonnet::del('environment',['internal.co-owners'],$cdom,$cnum);
10203:         if ($delresult eq 'ok') {
10204:             if ($env{'course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners'}) {
10205:                 &Apache::lonnet::delenv('course.'.$cid.'.internal.co-owners');
10206:             }
10207:         }
10208:     }
10209:     if (($putresult eq 'ok') || ($delresult eq 'ok')) {
10210:         my %crsinfo =
10211:             &Apache::lonnet::courseiddump($cdom,'.',1,'.','.',$cnum,undef,undef,'.');
10212:         if (ref($crsinfo{$cid}) eq 'HASH') {
10213:             $crsinfo{$cid}{'co-owners'} = \@newcoowners;
10214:             my $cidput = &Apache::lonnet::courseidput($cdom,\%crsinfo,$chome,'notime');
10215:         }
10216:     }
10217: }
10218: 
10219: # -------------------------------------------------- Modify user authentication
10220: # Overrides without validation
10221: 
10222: sub modifyuserauth {
10223:     my ($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass)=@_;
10224:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
10225:     my $allowed;
10226:     if (&allowed('mau',$udom)) {
10227:         $allowed = 1;
10228:     } elsif (($umode eq 'internal') && ($udom eq $env{'user.domain'}) &&
10229:              ($env{'request.course.id'}) && (&allowed('mip',$env{'request.course.id'})) &&
10230:              (!$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.internal.nopasswdchg'})) {
10231:         my $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
10232:         my $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
10233:         if (($cdom ne '') && ($cnum ne '')) {
10234:             my $is_owner = &is_course_owner($cdom,$cnum);
10235:             if ($is_owner) {
10236:                 $allowed = 1;
10237:             }
10238:         }
10239:     }
10240:     unless ($allowed) { return 'refused'; }
10241:     &logthis('Call to modify user authentication '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.
10242:              $umode.' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
10243:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});  
10244:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:changeuserauth:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
10245: 		     &escape($upass),$uhome);
10246:     &log($env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'},$env{'user.home'},
10247:         'Authentication changed for '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$umode.
10248:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
10249:     &log($udom,,$uname,$uhome,
10250:         'Authentication changed by '.$env{'user.domain'}.', '.
10251:                                      $env{'user.name'}.', '.$umode.
10252:          '(Remote '.$ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'}.'): '.$reply);
10253:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
10254:         &logthis('Authentication mode error: '.$reply);
10255: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
10256:     }   
10257:     return 'ok';
10258: }
10259: 
10260: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Modify a user
10261: 
10262: sub modifyuser {
10263:     my ($udom,    $uname, $uid,
10264:         $umode,   $upass, $first,
10265:         $middle,  $last,  $gene,
10266:         $forceid, $desiredhome, $email, $inststatus, $candelete)=@_;
10267:     $udom= &LONCAPA::clean_domain($udom);
10268:     $uname=&LONCAPA::clean_username($uname);
10269:     my $showcandelete = 'none';
10270:     if (ref($candelete) eq 'ARRAY') {
10271:         if (@{$candelete} > 0) {
10272:             $showcandelete = join(', ',@{$candelete});
10273:         }
10274:     }
10275:     &logthis('Call to modify user '.$udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
10276:              $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
10277: 	     $last.', '.$gene.'(forceid: '.$forceid.'; candelete: '.$showcandelete.')'.
10278:              (defined($desiredhome) ? ' desiredhome = '.$desiredhome :
10279:                                      ' desiredhome not specified'). 
10280:              ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'}.
10281:              ' in domain '.$env{'request.role.domain'});
10282:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
10283:     my $newuser;
10284:     if ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
10285:         $newuser = 1;
10286:         unless (($umode && ($upass ne '')) || ($umode eq 'localauth') ||
10287:                 ($umode eq 'lti')) {
10288:             return 'error: more information needed to create new user';
10289:         }
10290:     }
10291: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Create User
10292:     if (($uhome eq 'no_host') && 
10293: 	(($umode && $upass) || ($umode eq 'localauth') || ($umode eq 'lti'))) {
10294:         my $unhome='';
10295:         if (defined($desiredhome) && &host_domain($desiredhome) eq $udom) { 
10296:             $unhome = $desiredhome;
10297: 	} elsif($env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'} eq $udom) {
10298: 	    $unhome=$env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.home'};
10299:         } else { # load balancing routine for determining $unhome
10300:             my $loadm=10000000;
10301: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
10302: 	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
10303: 		my $answer=reply('load',$tryserver);
10304: 		if (($answer=~/\d+/) && ($answer<$loadm)) {
10305: 		    $loadm=$answer;
10306: 		    $unhome=$tryserver;
10307: 		}
10308: 	    }
10309:         }
10310:         if (($unhome eq '') || ($unhome eq 'no_host')) {
10311: 	    return 'error: unable to find a home server for '.$uname.
10312:                    ' in domain '.$udom;
10313:         }
10314:         my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':'.$umode.':'.
10315:                          &escape($upass),$unhome);
10316: 	unless ($reply eq 'ok') {
10317:             return 'error: '.$reply;
10318:         }   
10319:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
10320:         if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host') || ($uhome ne $unhome)) {
10321: 	    return 'error: unable verify users home machine.';
10322:         }
10323:     }   # End of creation of new user
10324: # ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Add ID
10325:     if ($uid) {
10326:        $uid=~tr/A-Z/a-z/;
10327:        my %uidhash=&idrget($udom,$uname);
10328:        if (($uidhash{$uname}) && ($uidhash{$uname}!~/error\:/) 
10329:          && (!$forceid)) {
10330: 	  unless ($uid eq $uidhash{$uname}) {
10331: 	      return 'error: user id "'.$uid.'" does not match '.
10332:                   'current user id "'.$uidhash{$uname}.'".';
10333:           }
10334:        } else {
10335: 	  &idput($udom,{$uname => $uid},$uhome,'ids');
10336:        }
10337:     }
10338: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Add names, etc
10339:     my @tmp=&get('environment',
10340: 		   ['firstname','middlename','lastname','generation','id',
10341:                     'permanentemail','inststatus'],
10342: 		   $udom,$uname);
10343:     my (%names,%oldnames);
10344:     if ($tmp[0] =~ m/^error:.*/) { 
10345:         %names=(); 
10346:     } else {
10347:         %names = @tmp;
10348:         %oldnames = %names;
10349:     }
10350: #
10351: # If name, email and/or uid are blank (e.g., because an uploaded file
10352: # of users did not contain them), do not overwrite existing values
10353: # unless field is in $candelete array ref.  
10354: #
10355: 
10356:     my @fields = ('firstname','middlename','lastname','generation',
10357:                   'permanentemail','id');
10358:     my %newvalues;
10359:     if (ref($candelete) eq 'ARRAY') {
10360:         foreach my $field (@fields) {
10361:             if (grep(/^\Q$field\E$/,@{$candelete})) {
10362:                 if ($field eq 'firstname') {
10363:                     $names{$field} = $first;
10364:                 } elsif ($field eq 'middlename') {
10365:                     $names{$field} = $middle;
10366:                 } elsif ($field eq 'lastname') {
10367:                     $names{$field} = $last;
10368:                 } elsif ($field eq 'generation') { 
10369:                     $names{$field} = $gene;
10370:                 } elsif ($field eq 'permanentemail') {
10371:                     $names{$field} = $email;
10372:                 } elsif ($field eq 'id') {
10373:                     $names{$field}  = $uid;
10374:                 }
10375:             }
10376:         }
10377:     }
10378:     if ($first)  { $names{'firstname'}  = $first; }
10379:     if (defined($middle)) { $names{'middlename'} = $middle; }
10380:     if ($last)   { $names{'lastname'}   = $last; }
10381:     if (defined($gene))   { $names{'generation'} = $gene; }
10382:     if ($email) {
10383:        $email=~s/[^\w\@\.\-\,]//gs;
10384:        if ($email=~/\@/) { $names{'permanentemail'} = $email; }
10385:     }
10386:     if ($uid) { $names{'id'}  = $uid; }
10387:     if (defined($inststatus)) {
10388:         $names{'inststatus'} = '';
10389:         my ($usertypes,$typesorder) = &retrieve_inst_usertypes($udom);
10390:         if (ref($usertypes) eq 'HASH') {
10391:             my @okstatuses; 
10392:             foreach my $item (split(/:/,$inststatus)) {
10393:                 if (defined($usertypes->{$item})) {
10394:                     push(@okstatuses,$item);  
10395:                 }
10396:             }
10397:             if (@okstatuses) {
10398:                 $names{'inststatus'} = join(':', map { &escape($_); } @okstatuses);
10399:             }
10400:         }
10401:     }
10402:     my $logmsg = $udom.', '.$uname.', '.$uid.', '.
10403:                  $umode.', '.$first.', '.$middle.', '.
10404:                  $last.', '.$gene.', '.$email.', '.$inststatus;
10405:     if ($env{'user.name'} ne '' && $env{'user.domain'}) {
10406:         $logmsg .= ' by '.$env{'user.name'}.' at '.$env{'user.domain'};
10407:     } else {
10408:         $logmsg .= ' during self creation';
10409:     }
10410:     my $changed;
10411:     if ($newuser) {
10412:         $changed = 1;
10413:     } else {
10414:         foreach my $field (@fields) {
10415:             if ($names{$field} ne $oldnames{$field}) {
10416:                 $changed = 1;
10417:                 last;
10418:             }
10419:         }
10420:     }
10421:     unless ($changed) {
10422:         $logmsg = 'No changes in user information needed for: '.$logmsg;
10423:         &logthis($logmsg);
10424:         return 'ok';
10425:     }
10426:     my $reply = &put('environment', \%names, $udom,$uname);
10427:     if ($reply ne 'ok') { 
10428:         return 'error: '.$reply;
10429:     }
10430:     if ($names{'permanentemail'} ne $oldnames{'permanentemail'}) {
10431:         &Apache::lonnet::devalidate_cache_new('emailscache',$uname.':'.$udom);
10432:     }
10433:     my $sqlresult = &update_allusers_table($uname,$udom,\%names);
10434:     &devalidate_cache_new('namescache',$uname.':'.$udom);
10435:     $logmsg = 'Success modifying user '.$logmsg;
10436:     &logthis($logmsg);
10437:     return 'ok';
10438: }
10439: 
10440: # -------------------------------------------------------------- Modify student
10441: 
10442: sub modifystudent {
10443:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,
10444:         $end,$start,$forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$type,$locktype,$cid,
10445:         $selfenroll,$context,$inststatus,$credits,$instsec)=@_;
10446:     if (!$cid) {
10447: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
10448: 	    return 'not_in_class';
10449: 	}
10450:     }
10451: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Make the user
10452:     my $reply=&modifyuser
10453: 	($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$forceid,
10454:          $desiredhome,$email,$inststatus);
10455:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return $reply; }
10456:     # This will cause &modify_student_enrollment to get the uid from the
10457:     # student's environment
10458:     $uid = undef if (!$forceid);
10459:     $reply = &modify_student_enrollment($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,
10460:                                         $gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,$locktype,
10461:                                         $cid,$selfenroll,$context,$credits,$instsec);
10462:     return $reply;
10463: }
10464: 
10465: sub modify_student_enrollment {
10466:     my ($udom,$uname,$uid,$first,$middle,$last,$gene,$usec,$end,$start,$type,
10467:         $locktype,$cid,$selfenroll,$context,$credits,$instsec) = @_;
10468:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$chome);
10469:     if (!$cid) {
10470: 	unless ($cid=$env{'request.course.id'}) {
10471: 	    return 'not_in_class';
10472: 	}
10473: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.domain'};
10474: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.num'};
10475:     } else {
10476: 	($cdom,$cnum)=split(/_/,$cid);
10477:     }
10478:     $chome=$env{'course.'.$cid.'.home'};
10479:     if (!$chome) {
10480: 	$chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
10481:     }
10482:     if (!$chome) { return 'unknown_course'; }
10483:     # Make sure the user exists
10484:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
10485:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
10486: 	return 'error: no such user';
10487:     }
10488:     # Get student data if we were not given enough information
10489:     if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '' || 
10490:         !defined($last)   || $last   eq '' || 
10491:         !defined($uid)    || $uid    eq '' || 
10492:         !defined($middle) || $middle eq '' || 
10493:         !defined($gene)   || $gene   eq '') {
10494:         # They did not supply us with enough data to enroll the student, so
10495:         # we need to pick up more information.
10496:         my %tmp = &get('environment',
10497:                        ['firstname','middlename','lastname', 'generation','id']
10498:                        ,$udom,$uname);
10499: 
10500:         #foreach my $key (keys(%tmp)) {
10501:         #    &logthis("key $key = ".$tmp{$key});
10502:         #}
10503:         $first  = $tmp{'firstname'}  if (!defined($first)  || $first  eq '');
10504:         $middle = $tmp{'middlename'} if (!defined($middle) || $middle eq '');
10505:         $last   = $tmp{'lastname'}   if (!defined($last)   || $last eq '');
10506:         $gene   = $tmp{'generation'} if (!defined($gene)   || $gene eq '');
10507:         $uid    = $tmp{'id'}         if (!defined($uid)    || $uid  eq '');
10508:     }
10509:     my $fullname = &format_name($first,$middle,$last,$gene,'lastname');
10510:     my $user = "$uname:$udom";
10511:     my %old_entry = &Apache::lonnet::get('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
10512:     my $reply=cput('classlist',
10513: 		   {$user => 
10514: 			join(':',$end,$start,$uid,$usec,$fullname,$type,$locktype,$credits,$instsec) },
10515: 		   $cdom,$cnum);
10516:     if (($reply eq 'ok') || ($reply eq 'delayed')) {
10517:         &devalidate_getsection_cache($udom,$uname,$cid);
10518:     } else { 
10519: 	return 'error: '.$reply;
10520:     }
10521:     # Add student role to user
10522:     my $uurl='/'.$cid;
10523:     $uurl=~s/\_/\//g;
10524:     if ($usec) {
10525: 	$uurl.='/'.$usec;
10526:     }
10527:     my $result = &assignrole($udom,$uname,$uurl,'st',$end,$start,undef,
10528:                              $selfenroll,$context);
10529:     if ($result ne 'ok') {
10530:         if ($old_entry{$user} ne '') {
10531:             $reply = &cput('classlist',\%old_entry,$cdom,$cnum);
10532:         } else {
10533:             $reply = &del('classlist',[$user],$cdom,$cnum);
10534:         }
10535:     }
10536:     return $result; 
10537: }
10538: 
10539: sub format_name {
10540:     my ($firstname,$middlename,$lastname,$generation,$first)=@_;
10541:     my $name;
10542:     if ($first ne 'lastname') {
10543: 	$name=$firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$lastname.' '.$generation;
10544:     } else {
10545: 	if ($lastname=~/\S/) {
10546: 	    $name.= $lastname.' '.$generation.', '.$firstname.' '.$middlename;
10547: 	    $name=~s/\s+,/,/;
10548: 	} else {
10549: 	    $name.= $firstname.' '.$middlename.' '.$generation;
10550: 	}
10551:     }
10552:     $name=~s/^\s+//;
10553:     $name=~s/\s+$//;
10554:     $name=~s/\s+/ /g;
10555:     return $name;
10556: }
10557: 
10558: # ------------------------------------------------- Write to course preferences
10559: 
10560: sub writecoursepref {
10561:     my ($courseid,%prefs)=@_;
10562:     $courseid=~s/^\///;
10563:     $courseid=~s/\_/\//g;
10564:     my ($cdomain,$cnum)=split(/\//,$courseid);
10565:     my $chome=homeserver($cnum,$cdomain);
10566:     if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) { 
10567: 	return 'error: no such course';
10568:     }
10569:     my $cstring='';
10570:     foreach my $pref (keys(%prefs)) {
10571: 	$cstring.=&escape($pref).'='.&escape($prefs{$pref}).'&';
10572:     }
10573:     $cstring=~s/\&$//;
10574:     return reply('put:'.$cdomain.':'.$cnum.':environment:'.$cstring,$chome);
10575: }
10576: 
10577: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Make/modify course
10578: 
10579: sub createcourse {
10580:     my ($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,
10581:         $course_owner,$crstype,$cnum,$context,$category)=@_;
10582:     $url=&declutter($url);
10583:     my $cid='';
10584:     if ($context eq 'requestcourses') {
10585:         my $can_create = 0;
10586:         my ($ownername,$ownerdom) = split(':',$course_owner);
10587:         if ($udom eq $ownerdom) {
10588:             if (&usertools_access($ownername,$ownerdom,$category,undef,
10589:                                   $context)) {
10590:                 $can_create = 1;
10591:             }
10592:         } else {
10593:             my %userenv = &userenvironment($ownerdom,$ownername,'reqcrsotherdom.'.
10594:                                            $category);
10595:             if ($userenv{'reqcrsotherdom.'.$category} ne '') {
10596:                 my @curr = split(',',$userenv{'reqcrsotherdom.'.$category});
10597:                 if (@curr > 0) {
10598:                     my @options = qw(approval validate autolimit);
10599:                     my $optregex = join('|',@options);
10600:                     if (grep(/^\Q$udom\E:($optregex)(=?\d*)$/,@curr)) {
10601:                         $can_create = 1;
10602:                     }
10603:                 }
10604:             }
10605:         }
10606:         if ($can_create) {
10607:             unless ($ownername eq $env{'user.name'} && $ownerdom eq $env{'user.domain'}) {
10608:                 unless (&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
10609:                     return 'refused'; 
10610:                 }
10611:             }
10612:         } else {
10613:             return 'refused';
10614:         }
10615:     } elsif (!&allowed('ccc',$udom)) {
10616:         return 'refused';
10617:     }
10618: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Get Unique ID
10619:     my $uname;
10620:     if ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/) {
10621:         my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$udom,'true');
10622:         if (($chome eq '') || ($chome eq 'no_host')) {
10623:             $uname = $cnum;
10624:         } else {
10625:             $uname = &generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype);
10626:         }
10627:     } else {
10628:         $uname = &generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype);
10629:     }
10630:     return $uname if ($uname =~ /^error/);
10631: # -------------------------------------------------- Check supplied server name
10632:     if (!defined($course_server)) {
10633:         if (defined(&domain($udom,'primary'))) {
10634:             $course_server = &domain($udom,'primary');
10635:         } else {
10636:             $course_server = $env{'user.home'}; 
10637:         }
10638:     }
10639:     my %host_servers =
10640:         &Apache::lonnet::get_servers($udom,'library');
10641:     unless ($host_servers{$course_server}) {
10642:         return 'error: invalid home server for course: '.$course_server;
10643:     }
10644: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Make the course
10645:     my $reply=&reply('encrypt:makeuser:'.$udom.':'.$uname.':none::',
10646:                       $course_server);
10647:     unless ($reply eq 'ok') { return 'error: '.$reply; }
10648:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
10649:     if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) { 
10650: 	return 'error: no such course';
10651:     }
10652: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Course made
10653: # log existence
10654:     my $now = time;
10655:     my $newcourse = {
10656:                     $udom.'_'.$uname => {
10657:                                      description => $description,
10658:                                      inst_code   => $inst_code,
10659:                                      owner       => $course_owner,
10660:                                      type        => $crstype,
10661:                                      creator     => $env{'user.name'}.':'.
10662:                                                     $env{'user.domain'},
10663:                                      created     => $now,
10664:                                      context     => $context,
10665:                                                 },
10666:                     };
10667:     &courseidput($udom,$newcourse,$uhome,'notime');
10668: # set toplevel url
10669:     my $topurl=$url;
10670:     unless ($nonstandard) {
10671: # ------------------------------------------ For standard courses, make top url
10672:         my $mapurl=&clutter($url);
10673:         if ($mapurl eq '/res/') { $mapurl=''; }
10674:         $env{'form.initmap'}=(<<ENDINITMAP);
10675: <map>
10676: <resource id="1" type="start"></resource>
10677: <resource id="2" src="$mapurl"></resource>
10678: <resource id="3" type="finish"></resource>
10679: <link index="1" from="1" to="2"></link>
10680: <link index="2" from="2" to="3"></link>
10681: </map>
10682: ENDINITMAP
10683:         $topurl=&declutter(
10684:         &finishuserfileupload($uname,$udom,'initmap','default.sequence')
10685:                           );
10686:     }
10687: # ----------------------------------------------------------- Write preferences
10688:     &writecoursepref($udom.'_'.$uname,
10689:                      ('description'              => $description,
10690:                       'url'                      => $topurl,
10691:                       'internal.creator'         => $env{'user.name'}.':'.
10692:                                                     $env{'user.domain'},
10693:                       'internal.created'         => $now,
10694:                       'internal.creationcontext' => $context)
10695:                     );
10696:     return '/'.$udom.'/'.$uname;
10697: }
10698: 
10699: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Create ID
10700: sub generate_coursenum {
10701:     my ($udom,$crstype) = @_;
10702:     my $domdesc = &domain($udom);
10703:     return 'error: invalid domain' if ($domdesc eq '');
10704:     my $first;
10705:     if ($crstype eq 'Community') {
10706:         $first = '0';
10707:     } else {
10708:         $first = int(1+rand(9)); 
10709:     } 
10710:     my $uname=$first.
10711:         ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
10712:         substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
10713:         unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
10714: # ----------------------------------------------- Make sure that does not exist
10715:     my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
10716:     unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
10717:         if ($crstype eq 'Community') {
10718:             $first = '0';
10719:         } else {
10720:             $first = int(1+rand(9));
10721:         }
10722:         $uname=$first.
10723:                ('a'..'z','A'..'Z','0'..'9')[int(rand(62))].
10724:                substr($$.time,0,5).unpack("H8",pack("I32",time)).
10725:                unpack("H2",pack("I32",int(rand(255)))).$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
10726:         $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom,'true');
10727:         unless (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
10728:             return 'error: unable to generate unique course-ID';
10729:         }
10730:     }
10731:     return $uname;
10732: }
10733: 
10734: sub is_course {
10735:     my ($cdom, $cnum) = scalar(@_) == 1 ? 
10736:          ($_[0] =~ /^($match_domain)_($match_courseid)$/)  :  @_;
10737: 
10738:     return unless (($cdom =~ /^$match_domain$/) && ($cnum =~ /^$match_courseid$/));
10739:     my $uhome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
10740:     my $iscourse;
10741:     if (grep { $_ eq $uhome } current_machine_ids()) {
10742:         $iscourse = &LONCAPA::Lond::is_course($cdom,$cnum);
10743:     } else {
10744:         my $hashid = $cdom.':'.$cnum;
10745:         ($iscourse,my $cached) = &is_cached_new('iscourse',$hashid);
10746:         unless (defined($cached)) {
10747:             my %courses = &courseiddump($cdom, '.', 1, '.', '.',
10748:                                         $cnum,undef,undef,'.');
10749:             $iscourse = 0;
10750:             if (exists($courses{$cdom.'_'.$cnum})) {
10751:                 $iscourse = 1;
10752:             }
10753:             &do_cache_new('iscourse',$hashid,$iscourse,3600);
10754:         }
10755:     }
10756:     return unless ($iscourse);
10757:     return wantarray ? ($cdom, $cnum) : $cdom.'_'.$cnum;
10758: }
10759: 
10760: sub store_userdata {
10761:     my ($storehash,$datakey,$namespace,$udom,$uname) = @_;
10762:     my $result;
10763:     if ($datakey ne '') {
10764:         if (ref($storehash) eq 'HASH') {
10765:             if ($udom eq '' || $uname eq '') {
10766:                 $udom = $env{'user.domain'};
10767:                 $uname = $env{'user.name'};
10768:             }
10769:             my $uhome=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
10770:             if (($uhome eq '') || ($uhome eq 'no_host')) {
10771:                 $result = 'error: no_host';
10772:             } else {
10773:                 $storehash->{'ip'} = $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
10774:                 $storehash->{'host'} = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
10775: 
10776:                 my $namevalue='';
10777:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$storehash})) {
10778:                     $namevalue.=&escape($key).'='.&freeze_escape($$storehash{$key}).'&';
10779:                 }
10780:                 $namevalue=~s/\&$//;
10781:                 unless ($namespace eq 'courserequests') {
10782:                     $datakey = &escape($datakey);
10783:                 }
10784:                 $result =  &reply("store:$udom:$uname:$namespace:$datakey:".
10785:                                   $namevalue,$uhome);
10786:             }
10787:         } else {
10788:             $result = 'error: data to store was not a hash reference'; 
10789:         }
10790:     } else {
10791:         $result= 'error: invalid requestkey'; 
10792:     }
10793:     return $result;
10794: }
10795: 
10796: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Assign Custom Role
10797: 
10798: sub assigncustomrole {
10799:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
10800:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,'cr/'.$rdom.'/'.$rnam.'/'.$rolename,
10801:                        $end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
10802: }
10803: 
10804: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Role
10805: 
10806: sub revokerole {
10807:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
10808:     my $now=time;
10809:     return &assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$now,undef,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
10810: }
10811: 
10812: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Revoke Custom Role
10813: 
10814: sub revokecustomrole {
10815:     my ($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context)=@_;
10816:     my $now=time;
10817:     return &assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$now,
10818:            $deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context);
10819: }
10820: 
10821: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Disk usage
10822: sub diskusage {
10823:     my ($udom,$uname,$directorypath,$getpropath)=@_;
10824:     $directorypath =~ s/\/$//;
10825:     my $listing=&reply('du2:'.&escape($directorypath).':'
10826:                        .&escape($getpropath).':'.&escape($uname).':'
10827:                        .&escape($udom),homeserver($uname,$udom));
10828:     if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
10829:         if ($getpropath) {
10830:             $directorypath = &propath($udom,$uname).'/'.$directorypath; 
10831:         }
10832:         $listing = &reply('du:'.$directorypath,homeserver($uname,$udom));
10833:     }
10834:     return $listing;
10835: }
10836: 
10837: sub is_locked {
10838:     my ($file_name, $domain, $user, $which) = @_;
10839:     my @check;
10840:     my $is_locked;
10841:     push (@check,$file_name);
10842:     my %locked = &get('file_permissions',\@check,
10843: 		      $env{'user.domain'},$env{'user.name'});
10844:     my ($tmp)=keys(%locked);
10845:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%locked); }
10846:     
10847:     if (ref($locked{$file_name}) eq 'ARRAY') {
10848:         $is_locked = 'false';
10849:         foreach my $entry (@{$locked{$file_name}}) {
10850:            if (ref($entry) eq 'ARRAY') {
10851:                $is_locked = 'true';
10852:                if (ref($which) eq 'ARRAY') {
10853:                    push(@{$which},$entry);
10854:                } else {
10855:                    last;
10856:                }
10857:            }
10858:        }
10859:     } else {
10860:         $is_locked = 'false';
10861:     }
10862:     return $is_locked;
10863: }
10864: 
10865: sub declutter_portfile {
10866:     my ($file) = @_;
10867:     $file =~ s{^(/portfolio/|portfolio/)}{/};
10868:     return $file;
10869: }
10870: 
10871: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Mark as Read Only
10872: 
10873: sub mark_as_readonly {
10874:     my ($domain,$user,$files,$what) = @_;
10875:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
10876:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
10877:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
10878:     foreach my $file (@{$files}) {
10879: 	$file = &declutter_portfile($file);
10880:         push(@{$current_permissions{$file}},$what);
10881:     }
10882:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
10883:     return;
10884: }
10885: 
10886: # ------------------------------------------------------------Save Selected Files
10887: 
10888: sub save_selected_files {
10889:     my ($user, $path, @files) = @_;
10890:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
10891:     my @other_files = &files_not_in_path($user, $path);
10892:     open (OUT,'>',LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
10893:     foreach my $file (@files) {
10894:         print (OUT $env{'form.currentpath'}.$file."\n");
10895:     }
10896:     foreach my $file (@other_files) {
10897:         print (OUT $file."\n");
10898:     }
10899:     close (OUT);
10900:     return 'ok';
10901: }
10902: 
10903: sub clear_selected_files {
10904:     my ($user) = @_;
10905:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
10906:     open (OUT,'>',LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
10907:     print (OUT undef);
10908:     close (OUT);
10909:     return ("ok");    
10910: }
10911: 
10912: sub files_in_path {
10913:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
10914:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
10915:     my %return_files;
10916:     open (IN,'<',LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
10917:     while (my $line_in = <IN>) {
10918:         chomp ($line_in);
10919:         my @paths_and_file = split (m!/!, $line_in);
10920:         my $file_part = pop (@paths_and_file);
10921:         my $path_part = join ('/', @paths_and_file);
10922:         $path_part.='/';
10923:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
10924:         if ($path_part eq $path) {
10925:             $return_files{$file_part}= 'selected';
10926:         }
10927:     }
10928:     close (IN);
10929:     return (\%return_files);
10930: }
10931: 
10932: # called in portfolio select mode, to show files selected NOT in current directory
10933: sub files_not_in_path {
10934:     my ($user, $path) = @_;
10935:     my $filename = $user."savedfiles";
10936:     my @return_files;
10937:     my $path_part;
10938:     open(IN, '<',LONCAPA::tempdir().$filename);
10939:     while (my $line = <IN>) {
10940:         #ok, I know it's clunky, but I want it to work
10941:         my @paths_and_file = split(m|/|, $line);
10942:         my $file_part = pop(@paths_and_file);
10943:         chomp($file_part);
10944:         my $path_part = join('/', @paths_and_file);
10945:         $path_part .= '/';
10946:         my $path_and_file = $path_part.$file_part;
10947:         if ($path_part ne $path) {
10948:             push(@return_files, ($path_and_file));
10949:         }
10950:     }
10951:     close(OUT);
10952:     return (@return_files);
10953: }
10954: 
10955: #------------------------------Submitted/Handedback Portfolio Files Versioning
10956:  
10957: sub portfiles_versioning {
10958:     my ($symb,$domain,$stu_name,$portfiles,$versioned_portfiles) = @_;
10959:     my $portfolio_root = '/userfiles/portfolio';
10960:     return unless ((ref($portfiles) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($versioned_portfiles) eq 'ARRAY'));
10961:     foreach my $file (@{$portfiles}) {
10962:         &unmark_as_readonly($domain,$stu_name,[$symb,$env{'request.course.id'}],$file);
10963:         my ($directory,$answer_file) =($file =~ /^(.*?)([^\/]*)$/);
10964:         my ($answer_name,$answer_ver,$answer_ext) = &file_name_version_ext($answer_file);
10965:         my $getpropath = 1;
10966:         my ($dir_list,$listerror) = &dirlist($portfolio_root.$directory,$domain,
10967:                                              $stu_name,$getpropath);
10968:         my $version = &get_next_version($answer_name,$answer_ext,$dir_list);
10969:         my $new_answer = 
10970:             &version_selected_portfile($domain,$stu_name,$directory,$answer_file,$version);
10971:         if ($new_answer ne 'problem getting file') {
10972:             push(@{$versioned_portfiles}, $directory.$new_answer);
10973:             &mark_as_readonly($domain,$stu_name,[$directory.$new_answer],
10974:                               [$symb,$env{'request.course.id'},'graded']);
10975:         }
10976:     }
10977: }
10978: 
10979: sub get_next_version {
10980:     my ($answer_name, $answer_ext, $dir_list) = @_;
10981:     my $version;
10982:     if (ref($dir_list) eq 'ARRAY') {
10983:         foreach my $row (@{$dir_list}) {
10984:             my ($file) = split(/\&/,$row,2);
10985:             my ($file_name,$file_version,$file_ext) =
10986:                 &file_name_version_ext($file);
10987:             if (($file_name eq $answer_name) &&
10988:                 ($file_ext eq $answer_ext)) {
10989:                      # gets here if filename and extension match,
10990:                      # regardless of version
10991:                 if ($file_version ne '') {
10992:                     # a versioned file is found  so save it for later
10993:                     if ($file_version > $version) {
10994:                         $version = $file_version;
10995:                     }
10996:                 }
10997:             }
10998:         }
10999:     }
11000:     $version ++;
11001:     return($version);
11002: }
11003: 
11004: sub version_selected_portfile {
11005:     my ($domain,$stu_name,$directory,$file_name,$version) = @_;
11006:     my ($answer_name,$answer_ver,$answer_ext) =
11007:         &file_name_version_ext($file_name);
11008:     my $new_answer;
11009:     $env{'form.copy'} =
11010:         &getfile("/uploaded/$domain/$stu_name/portfolio$directory$file_name");
11011:     if($env{'form.copy'} eq '-1') {
11012:         $new_answer = 'problem getting file';
11013:     } else {
11014:         $new_answer = $answer_name.'.'.$version.'.'.$answer_ext;
11015:         my $copy_result = 
11016:             &finishuserfileupload($stu_name,$domain,'copy',
11017:                                   '/portfolio'.$directory.$new_answer);
11018:     }
11019:     undef($env{'form.copy'});
11020:     return ($new_answer);
11021: }
11022: 
11023: sub file_name_version_ext {
11024:     my ($file)=@_;
11025:     my @file_parts = split(/\./, $file);
11026:     my ($name,$version,$ext);
11027:     if (@file_parts > 1) {
11028:         $ext=pop(@file_parts);
11029:         if (@file_parts > 1 && $file_parts[-1] =~ /^\d+$/) {
11030:             $version=pop(@file_parts);
11031:         }
11032:         $name=join('.',@file_parts);
11033:     } else {
11034:         $name=join('.',@file_parts);
11035:     }
11036:     return($name,$version,$ext);
11037: }
11038: 
11039: #----------------------------------------------Get portfolio file permissions
11040: 
11041: sub get_portfile_permissions {
11042:     my ($domain,$user) = @_;
11043:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user);
11044:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
11045:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
11046:     return \%current_permissions;
11047: }
11048: 
11049: #---------------------------------------------Get portfolio file access controls
11050: 
11051: sub get_access_controls {
11052:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$file) = @_;
11053:     my %access;
11054:     my $real_file = $file;
11055:     $file =~ s/\.meta$//;
11056:     if (defined($file)) {
11057:         if (ref($$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}) eq 'HASH') {
11058:             foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$file."\0".'accesscontrol'}})) {
11059:                 $access{$real_file}{$control} = $$current_permissions{$file."\0".$control};
11060:             }
11061:         }
11062:     } else {
11063:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$current_permissions})) {
11064:             if ($key =~ /\0accesscontrol$/) {
11065:                 if (defined($group)) {
11066:                     if ($key !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
11067:                         next;
11068:                     }
11069:                 }
11070:                 my ($fullpath) = split(/\0/,$key);
11071:                 if (ref($$current_permissions{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
11072:                     foreach my $control (keys(%{$$current_permissions{$key}})) {
11073:                         $access{$fullpath}{$control}=$$current_permissions{$fullpath."\0".$control};
11074:                     }
11075:                 }
11076:             }
11077:         }
11078:     }
11079:     return %access;
11080: }
11081: 
11082: sub modify_access_controls {
11083:     my ($file_name,$changes,$domain,$user)=@_;
11084:     my ($outcome,$deloutcome);
11085:     my %store_permissions;
11086:     my %new_values;
11087:     my %new_control;
11088:     my %translation;
11089:     my @deletions = ();
11090:     my $now = time;
11091:     if (exists($$changes{'activate'})) {
11092:         if (ref($$changes{'activate'}) eq 'HASH') {
11093:             my @newitems = sort(keys(%{$$changes{'activate'}}));
11094:             my $numnew = scalar(@newitems);
11095:             for (my $i=0; $i<$numnew; $i++) {
11096:                 my $newkey = $newitems[$i];
11097:                 my $newid = &Apache::loncommon::get_cgi_id();
11098:                 if ($newkey =~ /^\d+:/) { 
11099:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+)/$newid/;
11100:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
11101:                 } elsif ($newkey =~ /^\d+_\d+_\d+:/) {
11102:                     $newkey =~ s/^(\d+_\d+_\d+)/$newid/;
11103:                     $translation{$1} = $newid;
11104:                 }
11105:                 $new_values{$file_name."\0".$newkey} = 
11106:                                           $$changes{'activate'}{$newitems[$i]};
11107:                 $new_control{$newkey} = $now;
11108:             }
11109:         }
11110:     }
11111:     my %todelete;
11112:     my %changed_items;
11113:     foreach my $action ('delete','update') {
11114:         if (exists($$changes{$action})) {
11115:             if (ref($$changes{$action}) eq 'HASH') {
11116:                 foreach my $key (keys(%{$$changes{$action}})) {
11117:                     my ($itemnum) = ($key =~ /^([^:]+):/);
11118:                     if ($action eq 'delete') { 
11119:                         $todelete{$itemnum} = 1;
11120:                     } else {
11121:                         $changed_items{$itemnum} = $key;
11122:                     }
11123:                 }
11124:             }
11125:         }
11126:     }
11127:     # get lock on access controls for file.
11128:     my $lockhash = {
11129:                   $file_name."\0".'locked_access_records' => $env{'user.name'}.
11130:                                                        ':'.$env{'user.domain'},
11131:                    }; 
11132:     my $tries = 0;
11133:     my $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
11134:    
11135:     while (($gotlock ne 'ok') && $tries < 10) {
11136:         $tries ++;
11137:         sleep(0.1);
11138:         $gotlock = &newput('file_permissions',$lockhash,$domain,$user);
11139:     }
11140:     if ($gotlock eq 'ok') {
11141:         my %curr_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$file_name);
11142:         my ($tmp)=keys(%curr_permissions);
11143:         if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%curr_permissions); }
11144:         if (exists($curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'})) {
11145:             my $curr_controls = $curr_permissions{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'};
11146:             if (ref($curr_controls) eq 'HASH') {
11147:                 foreach my $control_item (keys(%{$curr_controls})) {
11148:                     my ($itemnum) = ($control_item =~ /^([^:]+):/);
11149:                     if (defined($todelete{$itemnum})) {
11150:                         push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
11151:                     } else {
11152:                         if (defined($changed_items{$itemnum})) {
11153:                             $new_control{$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $now;
11154:                             push(@deletions,$file_name."\0".$control_item);
11155:                             $new_values{$file_name."\0".$changed_items{$itemnum}} = $$changes{'update'}{$changed_items{$itemnum}};
11156:                         } else {
11157:                             $new_control{$control_item} = $$curr_controls{$control_item};
11158:                         }
11159:                     }
11160:                 }
11161:             }
11162:         }
11163:         my ($group);
11164:         if (&is_course($domain,$user)) {
11165:             ($group,my $file) = split(/\//,$file_name,2);
11166:         }
11167:         $deloutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@deletions,$domain,$user);
11168:         $new_values{$file_name."\0".'accesscontrol'} = \%new_control;
11169:         $outcome = &put('file_permissions',\%new_values,$domain,$user);
11170:         #  remove lock
11171:         my @del_lock = ($file_name."\0".'locked_access_records');
11172:         my $dellockoutcome = &del('file_permissions',\@del_lock,$domain,$user);
11173:         my $sqlresult =
11174:             &update_portfolio_table($user,$domain,$file_name,'portfolio_access',
11175:                                     $group);
11176:     } else {
11177:         $outcome = "error: could not obtain lockfile\n";  
11178:     }
11179:     return ($outcome,$deloutcome,\%new_values,\%translation);
11180: }
11181: 
11182: sub make_public_indefinitely {
11183:     my (@requrl) = @_;
11184:     return &automated_portfile_access('public',\@requrl);
11185: }
11186: 
11187: sub automated_portfile_access {
11188:     my ($accesstype,$addsref,$delsref,$info) = @_;
11189:     unless (($accesstype eq 'public') || ($accesstype eq 'ip')) {
11190:         return 'invalid';
11191:     }
11192:     my %urls;
11193:     if (ref($addsref) eq 'ARRAY') {
11194:         foreach my $requrl (@{$addsref}) {
11195:             if (&is_portfolio_url($requrl)) {
11196:                 unless (exists($urls{$requrl})) {
11197:                     $urls{$requrl} = 'add';
11198:                 }
11199:             }
11200:         }
11201:     }
11202:     if (ref($delsref) eq 'ARRAY') {
11203:         foreach my $requrl (@{$delsref}) { 
11204:             if (&is_portfolio_url($requrl)) {
11205:                 unless (exists($urls{$requrl})) {
11206:                     $urls{$requrl} = 'delete'; 
11207:                 }
11208:             }
11209:         }
11210:     }
11211:     unless (keys(%urls)) {
11212:         return 'invalid';
11213:     }
11214:     my $ip;
11215:     if ($accesstype eq 'ip') {
11216:         if (ref($info) eq 'HASH') {
11217:             if ($info->{'ip'} ne '') {
11218:                 $ip = $info->{'ip'};
11219:             }
11220:         }
11221:         if ($ip eq '') {
11222:             return 'invalid';
11223:         }
11224:     }
11225:     my $errors;
11226:     my $now = time;
11227:     my %current_perms;
11228:     foreach my $requrl (sort(keys(%urls))) {
11229:         my $action;
11230:         if ($urls{$requrl} eq 'add') {
11231:             $action = 'activate';
11232:         } else {
11233:             $action = 'none';
11234:         }
11235:         my $aclnum = 0;
11236:         my (undef,$udom,$unum,$file_name,$group) =
11237:             &parse_portfolio_url($requrl);
11238:         unless (exists($current_perms{$unum.':'.$udom})) {
11239:             $current_perms{$unum.':'.$udom} = &get_portfile_permissions($udom,$unum);
11240:         }
11241:         my %access_controls = &get_access_controls($current_perms{$unum.':'.$udom},
11242:                                                    $group,$file_name);
11243:         foreach my $key (keys(%{$access_controls{$file_name}})) {
11244:             my ($num,$scope,$end,$start) = 
11245:                 ($key =~ /^([^:]+):([a-z]+)_(\d*)_?(\d*)$/);
11246:             if ($scope eq $accesstype) {
11247:                 if (($start <= $now) && ($end == 0)) {
11248:                     if ($accesstype eq 'ip') {
11249:                         if (ref($access_controls{$file_name}{$key}) eq 'HASH') {
11250:                             if (ref($access_controls{$file_name}{$key}{'ip'}) eq 'ARRAY') {
11251:                                 if (grep(/^\Q$ip\E$/,@{$access_controls{$file_name}{$key}{'ip'}})) {
11252:                                     if ($urls{$requrl} eq 'add') {
11253:                                         $action = 'none';
11254:                                         last;
11255:                                     } else {
11256:                                         $action = 'delete';
11257:                                         $aclnum = $num;
11258:                                         last;
11259:                                     }
11260:                                 }
11261:                             }
11262:                         }
11263:                     } elsif ($accesstype eq 'public') {
11264:                         if ($urls{$requrl} eq 'add') {
11265:                             $action = 'none';
11266:                             last;
11267:                         } else {
11268:                             $action = 'delete';
11269:                             $aclnum = $num;
11270:                             last;
11271:                         }
11272:                     }
11273:                 } elsif ($accesstype eq 'public') {
11274:                     $action = 'update';
11275:                     $aclnum = $num;
11276:                     last;
11277:                 }
11278:             }
11279:         }
11280:         if ($action eq 'none') {
11281:             next;
11282:         } else {
11283:             my %changes;
11284:             my $newend = 0;
11285:             my $newstart = $now;
11286:             my $newkey = $aclnum.':'.$accesstype.'_'.$newend.'_'.$newstart;
11287:             $changes{$action}{$newkey} = {
11288:                 type => $accesstype,
11289:                 time => {
11290:                     start => $newstart,
11291:                     end   => $newend,
11292:                 },
11293:             };
11294:             if ($accesstype eq 'ip') {
11295:                 $changes{$action}{$newkey}{'ip'} = [$ip];
11296:             }
11297:             my ($outcome,$deloutcome,$new_values,$translation) =
11298:                 &modify_access_controls($file_name,\%changes,$udom,$unum);
11299:             unless ($outcome eq 'ok') {
11300:                 $errors .= $outcome.' ';
11301:             }
11302:         }
11303:     }
11304:     if ($errors) {
11305:         $errors =~ s/\s$//;
11306:         return $errors;
11307:     } else {
11308:         return 'ok';
11309:     }
11310: }
11311: 
11312: #------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only
11313: 
11314: sub get_marked_as_readonly {
11315:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$group) = @_;
11316:     my $current_permissions = &get_portfile_permissions($domain,$user);
11317:     my @readonly_files;
11318:     my $cmp1=$what;
11319:     if (ref($what)) { $cmp1=join('',@{$what}) };
11320:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
11321:         if (defined($group)) {
11322:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
11323:                 next;
11324:             }
11325:         }
11326:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
11327:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
11328:                 my $cmp2=$stored_what;
11329:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
11330:                     $cmp2=join('',@{$stored_what});
11331:                 }
11332:                 if ($cmp1 eq $cmp2) {
11333:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
11334:                     last;
11335:                 } elsif (!defined($what)) {
11336:                     push(@readonly_files, $file_name);
11337:                     last;
11338:                 }
11339:             }
11340:         }
11341:     }
11342:     return @readonly_files;
11343: }
11344: #-----------------------------------------------------------Get Marked as Read Only Hash
11345: 
11346: sub get_marked_as_readonly_hash {
11347:     my ($current_permissions,$group,$what) = @_;
11348:     my %readonly_files;
11349:     while (my ($file_name,$value) = each(%{$current_permissions})) {
11350:         if (defined($group)) {
11351:             if ($file_name !~ m-^\Q$group\E/-) {
11352:                 next;
11353:             }
11354:         }
11355:         if (ref($value) eq "ARRAY"){
11356:             foreach my $stored_what (@{$value}) {
11357:                 if (ref($stored_what) eq 'ARRAY') {
11358:                     foreach my $lock_descriptor(@{$stored_what}) {
11359:                         if ($lock_descriptor eq 'graded') {
11360:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'graded';
11361:                         } elsif ($lock_descriptor eq 'handback') {
11362:                             $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'handback';
11363:                         } else {
11364:                             if (!exists($readonly_files{$file_name})) {
11365:                                 $readonly_files{$file_name} = 'locked';
11366:                             }
11367:                         }
11368:                     }
11369:                 } 
11370:             }
11371:         } 
11372:     }
11373:     return %readonly_files;
11374: }
11375: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Unmark as Read Only
11376: 
11377: sub unmark_as_readonly {
11378:     # unmarks $file_name (if $file_name is defined), or all files locked by $what 
11379:     # for portfolio submissions, $what contains [$symb,$crsid] 
11380:     my ($domain,$user,$what,$file_name,$group) = @_;
11381:     $file_name = &declutter_portfile($file_name);
11382:     my $symb_crs = $what;
11383:     if (ref($what)) { $symb_crs=join('',@$what); }
11384:     my %current_permissions = &dump('file_permissions',$domain,$user,$group);
11385:     my ($tmp)=keys(%current_permissions);
11386:     if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { undef(%current_permissions); }
11387:     my @readonly_files = &get_marked_as_readonly($domain,$user,$what,$group);
11388:     foreach my $file (@readonly_files) {
11389: 	my $clean_file = &declutter_portfile($file);
11390: 	if (defined($file_name) && ($file_name ne $clean_file)) { next; }
11391: 	my $current_locks = $current_permissions{$file};
11392:         my @new_locks;
11393:         my @del_keys;
11394:         if (ref($current_locks) eq "ARRAY"){
11395:             foreach my $locker (@{$current_locks}) {
11396:                 my $compare=$locker;
11397:                 if (ref($locker) eq 'ARRAY') {
11398:                     $compare=join('',@{$locker});
11399:                     if ($compare ne $symb_crs) {
11400:                         push(@new_locks, $locker);
11401:                     }
11402:                 }
11403:             }
11404:             if (scalar(@new_locks) > 0) {
11405:                 $current_permissions{$file} = \@new_locks;
11406:             } else {
11407:                 push(@del_keys, $file);
11408:                 &del('file_permissions',\@del_keys, $domain, $user);
11409:                 delete($current_permissions{$file});
11410:             }
11411:         }
11412:     }
11413:     &put('file_permissions',\%current_permissions,$domain,$user);
11414:     return;
11415: }
11416: 
11417: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Directory lister
11418: 
11419: sub dirlist {
11420:     my ($uri,$userdomain,$username,$getpropath,$getuserdir,$alternateRoot)=@_;
11421:     $uri=~s/^\///;
11422:     $uri=~s/\/$//;
11423:     my ($udom, $uname);
11424:     if ($getuserdir) {
11425:         $udom = $userdomain;
11426:         $uname = $username;
11427:     } else {
11428:         (undef,$udom,$uname)=split(/\//,$uri);
11429:         if(defined($userdomain)) {
11430:             $udom = $userdomain;
11431:         }
11432:         if(defined($username)) {
11433:             $uname = $username;
11434:         }
11435:     }
11436:     my ($dirRoot,$listing,@listing_results);
11437: 
11438:     $dirRoot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
11439:     if (defined($getpropath)) {
11440:         $dirRoot = &propath($udom,$uname);
11441:         $dirRoot =~ s/\/$//;
11442:     } elsif (defined($getuserdir)) {
11443:         my $subdir=$uname.'__';
11444:         $subdir =~ s/(.)(.)(.).*/$1\/$2\/$3/;
11445:         $dirRoot = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}
11446:                    ."/$udom/$subdir/$uname";
11447:     } elsif (defined($alternateRoot)) {
11448:         $dirRoot = $alternateRoot;
11449:     }
11450: 
11451:     if($udom) {
11452:         if($uname) {
11453:             my $uhome = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
11454:             if ($uhome eq 'no_host') {
11455:                 return ([],'no_host');
11456:             }
11457:             $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape('/'.$uri).':'.$getpropath.':'
11458:                               .$getuserdir.':'.&escape($dirRoot)
11459:                               .':'.&escape($uname).':'.&escape($udom),$uhome);
11460:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
11461:                 $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,$uhome);
11462:             } else {
11463:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
11464:             }
11465:             if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
11466:                 $listing = &reply('ls:'.$dirRoot.'/'.$uri,$uhome);
11467:                 @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
11468:             } else {
11469:                 @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
11470:             }
11471:             if (($listing eq 'no_such_host') || ($listing eq 'con_lost') || 
11472:                 ($listing eq 'rejected') || ($listing eq 'refused') ||
11473:                 ($listing eq 'no_such_dir') || ($listing eq 'empty')) {
11474:                 return ([],$listing);
11475:             } else {
11476:                 return (\@listing_results);
11477:             }
11478:         } elsif(!$alternateRoot) {
11479:             my (%allusers,%listerror);
11480: 	    my %servers = &get_servers($udom,'library');
11481:  	    foreach my $tryserver (keys(%servers)) {
11482:                 $listing = &reply('ls3:'.&escape("/res/$udom").':::::'.
11483:                                   &escape($udom),$tryserver);
11484:                 if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
11485: 		    $listing = &reply('ls2:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
11486: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
11487:                 } else {
11488:                     @listing_results = map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
11489:                 }
11490: 		if ($listing eq 'unknown_cmd') {
11491: 		    $listing = &reply('ls:'.$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'.
11492: 				      $udom, $tryserver);
11493: 		    @listing_results = split(/:/,$listing);
11494: 		} else {
11495: 		    @listing_results =
11496: 			map { &unescape($_); } split(/:/,$listing);
11497: 		}
11498:                 if (($listing eq 'no_such_host') || ($listing eq 'con_lost') ||
11499:                     ($listing eq 'rejected') || ($listing eq 'refused') ||
11500:                     ($listing eq 'no_such_dir') || ($listing eq 'empty')) {
11501:                     $listerror{$tryserver} = $listing;
11502:                 } else {
11503: 		    foreach my $line (@listing_results) {
11504: 			my ($entry) = split(/&/,$line,2);
11505: 			$allusers{$entry} = 1;
11506: 		    }
11507: 		}
11508:             }
11509:             my @alluserslist=();
11510:             foreach my $user (sort(keys(%allusers))) {
11511:                 push(@alluserslist,$user.'&user');
11512:             }
11513: 
11514:             if (!%listerror) {
11515:                 # no errors
11516:                 return (\@alluserslist);
11517:             } elsif (scalar(keys(%servers)) == 1) {
11518:                 # one library server, one error 
11519:                 my ($key) = keys(%listerror);
11520:                 return (\@alluserslist, $listerror{$key});
11521:             } elsif ( grep { $_ eq 'con_lost' } values(%listerror) ) {
11522:                 # con_lost indicates that we might miss data from at least one
11523:                 # library server
11524:                 return (\@alluserslist, 'con_lost');
11525:             } else {
11526:                 # multiple library servers and no con_lost -> data should be
11527:                 # complete. 
11528:                 return (\@alluserslist);
11529:             }
11530: 
11531:         } else {
11532:             return ([],'missing username');
11533:         }
11534:     } elsif(!defined($getpropath)) {
11535:         my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/res/'; 
11536:         my @all_domains = map { $path.$_.'/&domain'; } (sort(&all_domains()));
11537:         return (\@all_domains);
11538:     } else {
11539:         return ([],'missing domain');
11540:     }
11541: }
11542: 
11543: # --------------------------------------------- GetFileTimestamp
11544: # This function utilizes dirlist and returns the date stamp for
11545: # when it was last modified.  It will also return an error of -1
11546: # if an error occurs
11547: 
11548: sub GetFileTimestamp {
11549:     my ($studentDomain,$studentName,$filename,$getuserdir)=@_;
11550:     $studentDomain = &LONCAPA::clean_domain($studentDomain);
11551:     $studentName   = &LONCAPA::clean_username($studentName);
11552:     my ($fileref,$error) = &dirlist($filename,$studentDomain,$studentName,
11553:                                     undef,$getuserdir);
11554:     if (($error eq 'empty') || ($error eq 'no_such_dir')) {
11555:         return -1;
11556:     }
11557:     if (ref($fileref) eq 'ARRAY') {
11558:         my @stats = split('&',$fileref->[0]);
11559:         # @stats contains first the filename, then the stat output
11560:         return $stats[10]; # so this is 10 instead of 9.
11561:     } else {
11562:         return -1;
11563:     }
11564: }
11565: 
11566: sub stat_file {
11567:     my ($uri) = @_;
11568:     $uri = &clutter_with_no_wrapper($uri);
11569: 
11570:     my ($udom,$uname,$file);
11571:     if ($uri =~ m-^/(uploaded|editupload)/-) {
11572: 	($udom,$uname,$file) =
11573: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:uploaded|editupload)/?($match_domain)/?($match_name)/?(.*)-);
11574: 	$file = 'userfiles/'.$file;
11575:     }
11576:     if ($uri =~ m-^/res/-) {
11577: 	($udom,$uname) = 
11578: 	    ($uri =~ m-/(?:res)/?($match_domain)/?($match_username)/-);
11579: 	$file = $uri;
11580:     }
11581: 
11582:     if (!$udom || !$uname || !$file) {
11583: 	# unable to handle the uri
11584: 	return ();
11585:     }
11586:     my $getpropath;
11587:     if ($file =~ /^userfiles\//) {
11588:         $getpropath = 1;
11589:     }
11590:     my ($listref,$error) = &dirlist($file,$udom,$uname,$getpropath);
11591:     if (($error eq 'empty') || ($error eq 'no_such_dir')) {
11592:         return ();
11593:     } else {
11594:         if (ref($listref) eq 'ARRAY') {
11595:             my @stats = split('&',$listref->[0]);
11596: 	    shift(@stats); #filename is first
11597: 	    return @stats;
11598:         }
11599:     }
11600:     return ();
11601: }
11602: 
11603: # --------------------------------------------------------- recursedirs
11604: # Recursive function to traverse either a specific user's Authoring Space
11605: # or corresponding Published Resource Space, and populate the hash ref:
11606: # $dirhashref with URLs of all directories, and if $filehashref hash
11607: # ref arg is provided, the URLs of any files, excluding versioned, .meta,
11608: # or .rights files in resource space, and .meta, .save, .log, and .bak
11609: # files in Authoring Space.
11610: #
11611: # Inputs:
11612: #
11613: # $is_home - true if current server is home server for user's space
11614: # $context - either: priv, or res respectively for Authoring or Resource Space.
11615: # $docroot - Document root (i.e., /home/httpd/html
11616: # $toppath - Top level directory (i.e., /res/$dom/$uname or /priv/$dom/$uname
11617: # $relpath - Current path (relative to top level).
11618: # $dirhashref - reference to hash to populate with URLs of directories (Required)
11619: # $filehashref - reference to hash to populate with URLs of files (Optional)
11620: #
11621: # Returns: nothing
11622: #
11623: # Side Effects: populates $dirhashref, and $filehashref (if provided).
11624: #
11625: # Currently used by interface/londocs.pm to create linked select boxes for
11626: # directory and filename to import a Course "Author" resource into a course, and
11627: # also to create linked select boxes for Authoring Space and Directory to choose
11628: # save location for creation of a new "standard" problem from the Course Editor.
11629: #
11630: 
11631: sub recursedirs {
11632:     my ($is_home,$context,$docroot,$toppath,$relpath,$dirhashref,$filehashref) = @_;
11633:     return unless (ref($dirhashref) eq 'HASH');
11634:     my $currpath = $docroot.$toppath;
11635:     if ($relpath) {
11636:         $currpath .= "/$relpath";
11637:     }
11638:     my $savefile;
11639:     if (ref($filehashref)) {
11640:         $savefile = 1;
11641:     }
11642:     if ($is_home) {
11643:         if (opendir(my $dirh,$currpath)) {
11644:             foreach my $item (sort { lc($a) cmp lc($b) } grep(!/^\.+$/,readdir($dirh))) {
11645:                 next if ($item eq '');
11646:                 if (-d "$currpath/$item") {
11647:                     my $newpath;
11648:                     if ($relpath) {
11649:                         $newpath = "$relpath/$item";
11650:                     } else {
11651:                         $newpath = $item;
11652:                     }
11653:                     $dirhashref->{&Apache::lonlocal::js_escape($newpath)} = 1;
11654:                     &recursedirs($is_home,$context,$docroot,$toppath,$newpath,$dirhashref,$filehashref);
11655:                 } elsif ($savefile) {
11656:                     if ($context eq 'priv') {
11657:                         unless ($item =~ /\.(meta|save|log|bak|DS_Store)$/) {
11658:                             $filehashref->{&Apache::lonlocal::js_escape($relpath)}{$item} = 1;
11659:                         }
11660:                     } else {
11661:                         unless (($item =~ /\.meta$/) || ($item =~ /\.\d+\.\w+$/) || ($item =~ /\.rights$/)) {
11662:                             $filehashref->{&Apache::lonlocal::js_escape($relpath)}{$item} = 1;
11663:                         }
11664:                     }
11665:                 }
11666:             }
11667:             closedir($dirh);
11668:         }
11669:     } else {
11670:         my ($dirlistref,$listerror) =
11671:             &dirlist($toppath.$relpath);
11672:         my @dir_lines;
11673:         my $dirptr=16384;
11674:         if (ref($dirlistref) eq 'ARRAY') {
11675:             foreach my $dir_line (sort
11676:                               {
11677:                                   my ($afile)=split('&',$a,2);
11678:                                   my ($bfile)=split('&',$b,2);
11679:                                   return (lc($afile) cmp lc($bfile));
11680:                               } (@{$dirlistref})) {
11681:                 my ($item,$dom,undef,$testdir,undef,undef,undef,undef,$size,undef,$mtime,undef,undef,undef,$obs,undef) =
11682:                     split(/\&/,$dir_line,16);
11683:                 $item =~ s/\s+$//;
11684:                 next if (($item =~ /^\.\.?$/) || ($obs));
11685:                 if ($dirptr&$testdir) {
11686:                     my $newpath;
11687:                     if ($relpath) {
11688:                         $newpath = "$relpath/$item";
11689:                     } else {
11690:                         $relpath = '/';
11691:                         $newpath = $item;
11692:                     }
11693:                     $dirhashref->{&Apache::lonlocal::js_escape($newpath)} = 1;
11694:                     &recursedirs($is_home,$context,$docroot,$toppath,$newpath,$dirhashref,$filehashref);
11695:                 } elsif ($savefile) {
11696:                     if ($context eq 'priv') {
11697:                         unless ($item =~ /\.(meta|save|log|bak|DS_Store)$/) {
11698:                             $filehashref->{$relpath}{$item} = 1;
11699:                         }
11700:                     } else {
11701:                         unless (($item =~ /\.meta$/) || ($item =~ /\.\d+\.\w+$/)) {
11702:                             $filehashref->{$relpath}{$item} = 1;
11703:                         }
11704:                     }
11705:                 }
11706:             }
11707:         }
11708:     }
11709:     return;
11710: }
11711: 
11712: # -------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Condition
11713: 
11714: # gets the value of a specific preevaluated condition
11715: #    stored in the string  $env{user.state.<cid>}
11716: # or looks up a condition reference in the bighash and if if hasn't
11717: # already been evaluated recurses into docondval to get the value of
11718: # the condition, then memoizing it to 
11719: #   $env{user.state.<cid>.<condition>}
11720: sub directcondval {
11721:     my $number=shift;
11722:     if (!defined($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}})) {
11723: 	&Apache::lonuserstate::evalstate();
11724:     }
11725:     if (exists($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"})) {
11726: 	return $env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number"};
11727:     } elsif ($number =~ /^_/) {
11728: 	my $sub_condition;
11729: 	if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
11730: 		&GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
11731: 	    $sub_condition=$bighash{'conditions'.$number};
11732: 	    untie(%bighash);
11733: 	}
11734: 	my $value = &docondval($sub_condition);
11735: 	&appenv({'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.".$number" => $value});
11736: 	return $value;
11737:     }
11738:     if ($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}}) {
11739:        return substr($env{'user.state.'.$env{'request.course.id'}},$number,1);
11740:     } else {
11741:        return 2;
11742:     }
11743: }
11744: 
11745: # get the collection of conditions for this resource
11746: sub condval {
11747:     my $condidx=shift;
11748:     my $allpathcond='';
11749:     foreach my $cond (split(/\|/,$condidx)) {
11750: 	if (defined($env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond})) {
11751: 	    $allpathcond.=
11752: 		'('.$env{'acc.cond.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.'.$cond}.')|';
11753: 	}
11754:     }
11755:     $allpathcond=~s/\|$//;
11756:     return &docondval($allpathcond);
11757: }
11758: 
11759: #evaluates an expression of conditions
11760: sub docondval {
11761:     my ($allpathcond) = @_;
11762:     my $result=0;
11763:     if ($env{'request.course.id'}
11764: 	&& defined($allpathcond)) {
11765: 	my $operand='|';
11766: 	my @stack;
11767: 	foreach my $chunk ($allpathcond=~/(\d+|_\d+\.\d+|\(|\)|\&|\|)/g) {
11768: 	    if ($chunk eq '(') {
11769: 		push @stack,($operand,$result);
11770: 	    } elsif ($chunk eq ')') {
11771: 		my $before=pop @stack;
11772: 		if (pop @stack eq '&') {
11773: 		    $result=$result>$before?$before:$result;
11774: 		} else {
11775: 		    $result=$result>$before?$result:$before;
11776: 		}
11777: 	    } elsif (($chunk eq '&') || ($chunk eq '|')) {
11778: 		$operand=$chunk;
11779: 	    } else {
11780: 		my $new=directcondval($chunk);
11781: 		if ($operand eq '&') {
11782: 		    $result=$result>$new?$new:$result;
11783: 		} else {
11784: 		    $result=$result>$new?$result:$new;
11785: 		}
11786: 	    }
11787: 	}
11788:     }
11789:     return $result;
11790: }
11791: 
11792: # ---------------------------------------------------- Devalidate courseresdata
11793: 
11794: sub devalidatecourseresdata {
11795:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
11796:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
11797:     &devalidate_cache_new('courseres',$hashid);
11798: }
11799: 
11800: 
11801: # --------------------------------------------------- Course Resourcedata Query
11802: #
11803: #  Parameters:
11804: #      $coursenum    - Number of the course.
11805: #      $coursedomain - Domain at which the course was created.
11806: #  Returns:
11807: #     A hash of the course parameters along (I think) with timestamps
11808: #     and version info.
11809: 
11810: sub get_courseresdata {
11811:     my ($coursenum,$coursedomain)=@_;
11812:     my $coursehom=&homeserver($coursenum,$coursedomain);
11813:     my $hashid=$coursenum.':'.$coursedomain;
11814:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseres',$hashid);
11815:     my %dumpreply;
11816:     unless (defined($cached)) {
11817: 	%dumpreply=&dump('resourcedata',$coursedomain,$coursenum);
11818: 	$result=\%dumpreply;
11819: 	my ($tmp) = keys(%dumpreply);
11820: 	if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
11821: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
11822: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(con_lost|no_such_host)/) {
11823: 	    return $tmp;
11824: 	} elsif ($tmp =~ /^(error)/) {
11825: 	    $result=undef;
11826: 	    &do_cache_new('courseres',$hashid,$result,600);
11827: 	}
11828:     }
11829:     return $result;
11830: }
11831: 
11832: sub devalidateuserresdata {
11833:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
11834:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
11835:     &devalidate_cache_new('userres',$hashid);
11836: }
11837: 
11838: sub get_userresdata {
11839:     my ($uname,$udom)=@_;
11840:     #most student don\'t have any data set, check if there is some data
11841:     if (&EXT_cache_status($udom,$uname)) { return undef; }
11842: 
11843:     my $hashid="$udom:$uname";
11844:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('userres',$hashid);
11845:     if (!defined($cached)) {
11846: 	my %resourcedata=&dump('resourcedata',$udom,$uname);
11847: 	$result=\%resourcedata;
11848: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,$result,600);
11849:     }
11850:     my ($tmp)=keys(%$result);
11851:     if (($tmp!~/^error\:/) && ($tmp!~/^con_lost/)) {
11852: 	return $result;
11853:     }
11854:     #error 2 occurs when the .db doesn't exist
11855:     if ($tmp!~/error: 2 /) {
11856:         if ((!defined($cached)) || ($tmp ne 'con_lost')) {
11857: 	    &logthis("<font color=\"blue\">WARNING:".
11858: 		     " Trying to get resource data for ".
11859: 		     $uname." at ".$udom.": ".
11860: 		     $tmp."</font>");
11861:         }
11862:     } elsif ($tmp=~/error: 2 /) {
11863: 	#&EXT_cache_set($udom,$uname);
11864: 	&do_cache_new('userres',$hashid,undef,600);
11865: 	undef($tmp); # not really an error so don't send it back
11866:     }
11867:     return $tmp;
11868: }
11869: #----------------------------------------------- resdata - return resource data
11870: #  Purpose:
11871: #    Return resource data for either users or for a course.
11872: #  Parameters:
11873: #     $name      - Course/user name.
11874: #     $domain    - Name of the domain the user/course is registered on.
11875: #     $type      - Type of thing $name is (must be 'course' or 'user')
11876: #     $mapp      - decluttered URL of enclosing map  
11877: #     $recursed  - Ref to scalar -- set to 1, if nested maps have been recursed.
11878: #     $recurseup - Ref to array of map URLs, starting with map containing
11879: #                  $mapp up through hierarchy of nested maps to top level map.  
11880: #     $courseid  - CourseID (first part of param identifier).
11881: #     $modifier  - Middle part of param identifier.
11882: #     $what      - Last part of param identifier.
11883: #     @which     - Array of names of resources desired.
11884: #  Returns:
11885: #     The value of the first reasource in @which that is found in the
11886: #     resource hash.
11887: #  Exceptional Conditions:
11888: #     If the $type passed in is not valid (not the string 'course' or 
11889: #     'user', an undefined  reference is returned.
11890: #     If none of the resources are found, an undef is returned
11891: sub resdata {
11892:     my ($name,$domain,$type,$mapp,$recursed,$recurseup,$courseid,
11893:         $modifier,$what,@which)=@_;
11894:     my $result;
11895:     if ($type eq 'course') {
11896: 	$result=&get_courseresdata($name,$domain);
11897:     } elsif ($type eq 'user') {
11898: 	$result=&get_userresdata($name,$domain);
11899:     }
11900:     if (!ref($result)) { return $result; }    
11901:     foreach my $item (@which) {
11902:         if ($item->[1] eq 'course') {
11903:             if ((ref($recurseup) eq 'ARRAY') && (ref($recursed) eq 'SCALAR')) {
11904:                 unless ($$recursed) {
11905:                     @{$recurseup} = &get_map_hierarchy($mapp,$courseid);
11906:                     $$recursed = 1;
11907:                 }
11908:                 foreach my $item (@${recurseup}) {
11909:                     my $norecursechk=$courseid.$modifier.$item.'___(all).'.$what;
11910:                     last if (defined($result->{$norecursechk}));
11911:                     my $recursechk=$courseid.$modifier.$item.'___(rec).'.$what;
11912:                     if (defined($result->{$recursechk})) { return [$result->{$recursechk},'map']; }
11913:                 }
11914:             }
11915:         }
11916:         if (defined($result->{$item->[0]})) {
11917: 	    return [$result->{$item->[0]},$item->[1]];
11918: 	}
11919:     }
11920:     return undef;
11921: }
11922: 
11923: sub get_domain_lti {
11924:     my ($cdom,$context) = @_;
11925:     my ($name,%lti);
11926:     if ($context eq 'consumer') {
11927:         $name = 'ltitools';
11928:     } elsif ($context eq 'provider') {
11929:         $name = 'lti';
11930:     } else {
11931:         return %lti;
11932:     }
11933:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new($name,$cdom);
11934:     if (defined($cached)) {
11935:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
11936:             %lti = %{$result};
11937:         }
11938:     } else {
11939:         my %domconfig = &get_dom('configuration',[$name],$cdom);
11940:         if (ref($domconfig{$name}) eq 'HASH') {
11941:             %lti = %{$domconfig{$name}};
11942:             my %encdomconfig = &get_dom('encconfig',[$name],$cdom);
11943:             if (ref($encdomconfig{$name}) eq 'HASH') {
11944:                 foreach my $id (keys(%lti)) {
11945:                     if (ref($encdomconfig{$name}{$id}) eq 'HASH') {
11946:                         foreach my $item ('key','secret') {
11947:                             $lti{$id}{$item} = $encdomconfig{$name}{$id}{$item};
11948:                         }
11949:                     }
11950:                 }
11951:             }
11952:         }
11953:         my $cachetime = 24*60*60;
11954:         &do_cache_new($name,$cdom,\%lti,$cachetime);
11955:     }
11956:     return %lti;
11957: }
11958: 
11959: sub get_numsuppfiles {
11960:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$ignorecache)=@_;
11961:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
11962:     my ($suppcount,$cached);
11963:     unless ($ignorecache) {
11964:         ($suppcount,$cached) = &is_cached_new('suppcount',$hashid);
11965:     }
11966:     unless (defined($cached)) {
11967:         my $chome=&homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
11968:         unless ($chome eq 'no_host') {
11969:             ($suppcount,my $supptools,my $errors) = (0,0,0);
11970:             my $suppmap = 'supplemental.sequence';
11971:             ($suppcount,$supptools,$errors) =
11972:                 &Apache::loncommon::recurse_supplemental($cnum,$cdom,$suppmap,$suppcount,
11973:                                                          $supptools,$errors);
11974:         }
11975:         &do_cache_new('suppcount',$hashid,$suppcount,600);
11976:     }
11977:     return $suppcount;
11978: }
11979: 
11980: #
11981: # EXT resource caching routines
11982: #
11983: 
11984: {
11985: # Cache (5 seconds) of map hierarchy for speedup of navmaps display
11986: #
11987: # The course for which we cache
11988: my $cachedmapkey='';
11989: # The cached recursive maps for this course
11990: my %cachedmaps=();
11991: # When this was last done
11992: my $cachedmaptime='';
11993: 
11994: sub clear_EXT_cache_status {
11995:     &delenv('cache.EXT.');
11996: }
11997: 
11998: sub EXT_cache_status {
11999:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
12000:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
12001:     if (exists($env{$cachename}) && ($env{$cachename}+600) > time) {
12002:         # We know already the user has no data
12003:         return 1;
12004:     } else {
12005:         return 0;
12006:     }
12007: }
12008: 
12009: sub EXT_cache_set {
12010:     my ($target_domain,$target_user) = @_;
12011:     my $cachename = 'cache.EXT.'.$target_user.'.'.$target_domain;
12012:     #&appenv({$cachename => time});
12013: }
12014: 
12015: # --------------------------------------------------------- Value of a Variable
12016: sub EXT {
12017: 
12018:     my ($varname,$symbparm,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse,$cid)=@_;
12019:     unless ($varname) { return ''; }
12020:     #get real user name/domain, courseid and symb
12021:     my $courseid;
12022:     my $publicuser;
12023:     if ($symbparm) {
12024: 	$symbparm=&get_symb_from_alias($symbparm);
12025:     }
12026:     if (!($uname && $udom)) {
12027:       (my $cursymb,$courseid,$udom,$uname,$publicuser)= &whichuser($symbparm);
12028:       if (!$symbparm) {	$symbparm=$cursymb; }
12029:     } else {
12030: 	$courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
12031:     }
12032:     my ($realm,$space,$qualifier,@therest)=split(/\./,$varname);
12033:     my $rest;
12034:     if (defined($therest[0])) {
12035:        $rest=join('.',@therest);
12036:     } else {
12037:        $rest='';
12038:     }
12039: 
12040:     my $qualifierrest=$qualifier;
12041:     if ($rest) { $qualifierrest.='.'.$rest; }
12042:     my $spacequalifierrest=$space;
12043:     if ($qualifierrest) { $spacequalifierrest.='.'.$qualifierrest; }
12044:     if ($realm eq 'user') {
12045: # --------------------------------------------------------------- user.resource
12046: 	if ($space eq 'resource') {
12047: 	    if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem)
12048: 		  || defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task))
12049: 		 &&
12050: 		 ($symbparm eq &symbread()) ) {	
12051: 		# if we are in the middle of processing the resource the
12052: 		# get the value we are planning on committing
12053:                 if (defined($Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest})) {
12054:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::results{$qualifierrest};
12055:                 } else {
12056:                     return $Apache::lonhomework::history{$qualifierrest};
12057:                 }
12058: 	    } else {
12059: 		my %restored;
12060: 		if ($publicuser || $env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
12061: 		    %restored=&tmprestore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
12062: 		} else {
12063: 		    %restored=&restore($symbparm,$courseid,$udom,$uname);
12064: 		}
12065: 		return $restored{$qualifierrest};
12066: 	    }
12067: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.access
12068:         } elsif ($space eq 'access') {
12069: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
12070:             return &allowed($qualifier,$rest);
12071: # ------------------------------------------ user.preferences, user.environment
12072:         } elsif (($space eq 'preferences') || ($space eq 'environment')) {
12073: 	    if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'}) &&
12074: 		($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
12075: 		return $env{join('.',('environment',$qualifierrest))};
12076: 	    } else {
12077: 		my %returnhash;
12078: 		if (!$publicuser) {
12079: 		    %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
12080: 						 $qualifierrest);
12081: 		}
12082: 		return $returnhash{$qualifierrest};
12083: 	    }
12084: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.course
12085:         } elsif ($space eq 'course') {
12086: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
12087:             return $env{join('.',('request.course',$qualifier))};
12088: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.role
12089:         } elsif ($space eq 'role') {
12090: 	    # FIXME - not supporting calls for a specific user
12091:             my ($role,$where)=split(/\./,$env{'request.role'});
12092:             if ($qualifier eq 'value') {
12093: 		return $role;
12094:             } elsif ($qualifier eq 'extent') {
12095:                 return $where;
12096:             }
12097: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- user.domain
12098:         } elsif ($space eq 'domain') {
12099:             return $udom;
12100: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- user.name
12101:         } elsif ($space eq 'name') {
12102:             return $uname;
12103: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
12104:         } else {
12105: 	    my %reply;
12106: 	    if (!$publicuser) {
12107: 		%reply=&get($space,[$qualifierrest],$udom,$uname);
12108: 	    }
12109: 	    return $reply{$qualifierrest};
12110:         }
12111:     } elsif ($realm eq 'query') {
12112: # ---------------------------------------------- pull stuff out of query string
12113:         &Apache::loncommon::get_unprocessed_cgi($ENV{'QUERY_STRING'},
12114: 						[$spacequalifierrest]);
12115: 	return $env{'form.'.$spacequalifierrest}; 
12116:    } elsif ($realm eq 'request') {
12117: # ------------------------------------------------------------- request.browser
12118:         if ($space eq 'browser') {
12119:             return $env{'browser.'.$qualifier};
12120: # ------------------------------------------------------------ request.filename
12121:         } else {
12122:             return $env{'request.'.$spacequalifierrest};
12123:         }
12124:     } elsif ($realm eq 'course') {
12125: # ---------------------------------------------------------- course.description
12126:         return $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest};
12127:     } elsif ($realm eq 'resource') {
12128: 
12129: 	if (defined($courseid) && $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
12130: 	    if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
12131: 	}
12132: 
12133:         if ($qualifier eq '') {
12134: 	    if ($space eq 'title') {
12135: 	        if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm = $env{'request.filename'}; }
12136: 	        return &gettitle($symbparm);
12137: 	    }
12138: 	
12139: 	    if ($space eq 'map') {
12140: 	        my ($map) = &decode_symb($symbparm);
12141: 	        return &symbread($map);
12142: 	    }
12143:             if ($space eq 'maptitle') {
12144:                 my ($map) = &decode_symb($symbparm);
12145:                 return &gettitle($map);
12146:             }
12147: 	    if ($space eq 'filename') {
12148: 	        if ($symbparm) {
12149: 		    return &clutter((&decode_symb($symbparm))[2]);
12150: 	        }
12151: 	        return &hreflocation('',$env{'request.filename'});
12152: 	    }
12153: 
12154:             if ((defined($courseid)) && ($courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) && $symbparm) {
12155:                 if ($space eq 'visibleparts') {
12156:                     my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
12157:                     my $item;
12158:                     if (ref($navmap)) {
12159:                         my $res = $navmap->getBySymb($symbparm);
12160:                         my $parts = $res->parts();
12161:                         if (ref($parts) eq 'ARRAY') {
12162:                             $item = join(',',@{$parts});
12163:                         }
12164:                         undef($navmap);
12165:                     }
12166:                     return $item;
12167:                 }
12168:             }
12169:         }
12170: 
12171: 	my ($section, $group, @groups, @recurseup, $recursed);
12172: 	my ($courselevelm,$courseleveli,$courselevel,$mapp);
12173:         if (($courseid eq '') && ($cid)) {
12174:             $courseid = $cid;
12175:         }
12176: 	if (($symbparm && $courseid) && 
12177: 	    (($courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) || ($courseid eq $cid)))  {
12178: 
12179: 	    #print '<br>'.$space.' - '.$qualifier.' - '.$spacequalifierrest;
12180: 
12181: # ----------------------------------------------------- Cascading lookup scheme
12182: 	    my $symbp=$symbparm;
12183: 	    $mapp=&deversion((&decode_symb($symbp))[0]);
12184: 	    my $symbparm=$symbp.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
12185:             my $recurseparm=$mapp.'___(rec).'.$spacequalifierrest;
12186: 	    my $mapparm=$mapp.'___(all).'.$spacequalifierrest;
12187: 	    if (($env{'user.name'} eq $uname) &&
12188: 		($env{'user.domain'} eq $udom)) {
12189: 		$section=$env{'request.course.sec'};
12190:                 @groups = split(/:/,$env{'request.course.groups'});  
12191:                 @groups=&sort_course_groups($courseid,@groups); 
12192: 	    } else {
12193: 		if (! defined($usection)) {
12194: 		    $section=&getsection($udom,$uname,$courseid);
12195: 		} else {
12196: 		    $section = $usection;
12197: 		}
12198:                 @groups = &get_users_groups($udom,$uname,$courseid);
12199: 	    }
12200: 
12201: 	    my $seclevel=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$spacequalifierrest;
12202: 	    my $seclevelr=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$symbparm;
12203:             my $secleveli=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$recurseparm;
12204: 	    my $seclevelm=$courseid.'.['.$section.'].'.$mapparm;
12205: 
12206: 	    $courselevel=$courseid.'.'.$spacequalifierrest;
12207: 	    my $courselevelr=$courseid.'.'.$symbparm;
12208:             $courseleveli=$courseid.'.'.$recurseparm;
12209: 	    $courselevelm=$courseid.'.'.$mapparm;
12210: 
12211: # ----------------------------------------------------------- first, check user
12212: 
12213: 	    my $userreply=&resdata($uname,$udom,'user',$mapp,\$recursed,
12214:                                    \@recurseup,$courseid,'.',$spacequalifierrest, 
12215: 				       ([$courselevelr,'resource'],
12216: 					[$courselevelm,'map'     ],
12217:                                         [$courseleveli,'map'     ],
12218: 					[$courselevel, 'course'  ]));
12219: 	    if (defined($userreply)) { return &get_reply($userreply); }
12220: 
12221: # ------------------------------------------------ second, check some of course
12222:             my $coursereply;
12223:             if (@groups > 0) {
12224:                 $coursereply = &check_group_parms($courseid,\@groups,$symbparm,
12225:                                        $recurseparm,$mapparm,$spacequalifierrest,
12226:                                        $mapp,\$recursed,\@recurseup);
12227:                 if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); } 
12228:             }
12229: 
12230: 	    $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
12231: 				  $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
12232: 				  'course',$mapp,\$recursed,\@recurseup,
12233:                                   $courseid,'.['.$section.'].',$spacequalifierrest,
12234: 				  ([$seclevelr,   'resource'],
12235: 				   [$seclevelm,   'map'     ],
12236:                                    [$secleveli,   'map'     ],
12237: 				   [$seclevel,    'course'  ],
12238: 				   [$courselevelr,'resource']));
12239: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
12240: 
12241: # ------------------------------------------------------ third, check map parms
12242: 	    my %parmhash=();
12243: 	    my $thisparm='';
12244: 	    if (tie(%parmhash,'GDBM_File',
12245: 		    $env{'request.course.fn'}.'_parms.db',
12246: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
12247: 		$thisparm=$parmhash{$symbparm};
12248: 		untie(%parmhash);
12249: 	    }
12250: 	    if ($thisparm) { return &get_reply([$thisparm,'resource']); }
12251: 	}
12252: # ------------------------------------------ fourth, look in resource metadata
12253:  
12254:         my $what = $spacequalifierrest;
12255: 	$what=~s/\./\_/;
12256: 	my $filename;
12257: 	if (!$symbparm) { $symbparm=&symbread(); }
12258: 	if ($symbparm) {
12259: 	    $filename=(&decode_symb($symbparm))[2];
12260: 	} else {
12261: 	    $filename=$env{'request.filename'};
12262: 	}
12263:         my $toolsymb;
12264:         if (($filename =~ /ext\.tool$/) && ($what ne '0_gradable')) {
12265:             $toolsymb = $symbparm;
12266:         }
12267: 	my $metadata=&metadata($filename,$what,$toolsymb);
12268: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
12269: 	$metadata=&metadata($filename,'parameter_'.$what,$toolsymb);
12270: 	if (defined($metadata)) { return &get_reply([$metadata,'resource']); }
12271: 
12272: # ----------------------------------------------- fifth, look in rest of course
12273: 	if ($symbparm && defined($courseid) && 
12274: 	    $courseid eq $env{'request.course.id'}) {
12275: 	    my $coursereply=&resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
12276: 				     $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
12277: 				     'course',$mapp,\$recursed,\@recurseup,
12278:                                      $courseid,'.',$spacequalifierrest,
12279: 				     ([$courselevelm,'map'   ],
12280:                                       [$courseleveli,'map'   ],
12281: 				      [$courselevel, 'course']));
12282: 	    if (defined($coursereply)) { return &get_reply($coursereply); }
12283: 	}
12284: # ------------------------------------------------------------------ Cascade up
12285: 	unless ($space eq '0') {
12286: 	    my @parts=split(/_/,$space);
12287: 	    my $id=pop(@parts);
12288: 	    my $part=join('_',@parts);
12289: 	    if ($part eq '') { $part='0'; }
12290: 	    my @partgeneral=&EXT('resource.'.$part.'.'.$qualifierrest,
12291: 				 $symbparm,$udom,$uname,$section,1);
12292: 	    if (defined($partgeneral[0])) { return &get_reply(\@partgeneral); }
12293: 	}
12294: 	if ($recurse) { return undef; }
12295: 	my $pack_def=&packages_tab_default($filename,$varname,$toolsymb);
12296: 	if (defined($pack_def)) { return &get_reply([$pack_def,'resource']); }
12297: # ---------------------------------------------------- Any other user namespace
12298:     } elsif ($realm eq 'environment') {
12299: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- environment
12300: 	if (($uname eq $env{'user.name'})&&($udom eq $env{'user.domain'})) {
12301: 	    return $env{'environment.'.$spacequalifierrest};
12302: 	} else {
12303: 	    if ($uname eq 'anonymous' && $udom eq '') {
12304: 		return '';
12305: 	    }
12306: 	    my %returnhash=&userenvironment($udom,$uname,
12307: 					    $spacequalifierrest);
12308: 	    return $returnhash{$spacequalifierrest};
12309: 	}
12310:     } elsif ($realm eq 'system') {
12311: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
12312: 	if ($space eq 'time') {
12313: 	    return time;
12314:         }
12315:     } elsif ($realm eq 'server') {
12316: # ----------------------------------------------------------------- system.time
12317: 	if ($space eq 'name') {
12318: 	    return $ENV{'SERVER_NAME'};
12319:         }
12320:     } elsif ($realm eq 'client') {
12321:         if ($space eq 'remote_addr') {
12322:             return $ENV{'REMOTE_ADDR'};
12323:         }
12324:     }
12325:     return '';
12326: }
12327: 
12328: sub get_reply {
12329:     my ($reply_value) = @_;
12330:     if (ref($reply_value) eq 'ARRAY') {
12331:         if (wantarray) {
12332: 	    return @$reply_value;
12333:         }
12334:         return $reply_value->[0];
12335:     } else {
12336:         return $reply_value;
12337:     }
12338: }
12339: 
12340: sub check_group_parms {
12341:     my ($courseid,$groups,$symbparm,$recurseparm,$mapparm,$what,$mapp,
12342:         $recursed,$recurseupref) = @_;
12343:     my @levels = ([$symbparm,'resource'],[$mapparm,'map'],[$recurseparm,'map'],
12344:                   [$what,'course']);
12345:     my $coursereply;
12346:     foreach my $group (@{$groups}) {
12347:         my @groupitems = ();
12348:         foreach my $level (@levels) {
12349:              my $item = $courseid.'.['.$group.'].'.$level->[0];
12350:              push(@groupitems,[$item,$level->[1]]);
12351:         }
12352:         my $coursereply = &resdata($env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'},
12353:                                    $env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'},
12354:                                    'course',$mapp,$recursed,$recurseupref,
12355:                                    $courseid,'.['.$group.'].',$what,
12356:                                    @groupitems);
12357:         last if (defined($coursereply));
12358:     }
12359:     return $coursereply;
12360: }
12361: 
12362: sub get_map_hierarchy {
12363:     my ($mapname,$courseid) = @_;
12364:     my @recurseup = ();
12365:     if ($mapname) {
12366:         if (($cachedmapkey eq $courseid) &&
12367:             (abs($cachedmaptime-time)<5)) {
12368:             if (ref($cachedmaps{$mapname}) eq 'ARRAY') {
12369:                 return @{$cachedmaps{$mapname}};
12370:             }
12371:         }
12372:         my $navmap = Apache::lonnavmaps::navmap->new();
12373:         if (ref($navmap)) {
12374:             @recurseup = $navmap->recurseup_maps($mapname);
12375:             undef($navmap);
12376:             $cachedmaps{$mapname} = \@recurseup;
12377:             $cachedmaptime=time;
12378:             $cachedmapkey=$courseid;
12379:         }
12380:     }
12381:     return @recurseup;
12382: }
12383: 
12384: }
12385: 
12386: sub sort_course_groups { # Sort groups based on defined rankings. Default is sort().
12387:     my ($courseid,@groups) = @_;
12388:     @groups = sort(@groups);
12389:     return @groups;
12390: }
12391: 
12392: sub packages_tab_default {
12393:     my ($uri,$varname,$toolsymb)=@_;
12394:     my (undef,$part,$name)=split(/\./,$varname);
12395: 
12396:     my (@extension,@specifics,$do_default);
12397:     foreach my $package (split(/,/,&metadata($uri,'packages',$toolsymb))) {
12398: 	my ($pack_type,$pack_part)=split(/_/,$package,2);
12399: 	if ($pack_type eq 'default') {
12400: 	    $do_default=1;
12401: 	} elsif ($pack_type eq 'extension') {
12402: 	    push(@extension,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
12403: 	} elsif ($pack_part eq $part || $pack_type eq 'part') {
12404: 	    # only look at packages defaults for packages that this id is
12405: 	    push(@specifics,[$package,$pack_type,$pack_part]);
12406: 	}
12407:     }
12408:     # first look for a package that matches the requested part id
12409:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
12410: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
12411: 	next if ($pack_part ne $part);
12412: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
12413: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
12414: 	}
12415:     }
12416:     # look for any possible matching non extension_ package
12417:     foreach my $package (@specifics) {
12418: 	my (undef,$pack_type,$pack_part)=@{$package};
12419: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
12420: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
12421: 	}
12422: 	if ($pack_type eq 'part') { $pack_part='0'; }
12423: 	if (defined($packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"})) {
12424: 	    return $packagetab{$pack_type."_".$pack_part."&$name&default"};
12425: 	}
12426:     }
12427:     # look for any posible extension_ match
12428:     foreach my $package (@extension) {
12429: 	my ($package,$pack_type)=@{$package};
12430: 	if (defined($packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"})) {
12431: 	    return $packagetab{"$pack_type&$name&default"};
12432: 	}
12433: 	if (defined($packagetab{$package."&$name&default"})) {
12434: 	    return $packagetab{$package."&$name&default"};
12435: 	}
12436:     }
12437:     # look for a global default setting
12438:     if ($do_default && defined($packagetab{"default&$name&default"})) {
12439: 	return $packagetab{"default&$name&default"};
12440:     }
12441:     return undef;
12442: }
12443: 
12444: sub add_prefix_and_part {
12445:     my ($prefix,$part)=@_;
12446:     my $keyroot;
12447:     if (defined($prefix) && $prefix !~ /^__/) {
12448: 	# prefix that has a part already
12449: 	$keyroot=$prefix;
12450:     } elsif (defined($prefix)) {
12451: 	# prefix that is missing a part
12452: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part.substr($prefix,1); }
12453:     } else {
12454: 	# no prefix at all
12455: 	if (defined($part)) { $keyroot='_'.$part; }
12456:     }
12457:     return $keyroot;
12458: }
12459: 
12460: # ---------------------------------------------------------------- Get metadata
12461: 
12462: my %metaentry;
12463: my %importedpartids;
12464: my %importedrespids;
12465: sub metadata {
12466:     my ($uri,$what,$toolsymb,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount)=@_;
12467:     $uri=&declutter($uri);
12468:     # if it is a non metadata possible uri return quickly
12469:     if (($uri eq '') || 
12470: 	(($uri =~ m|^/*adm/|) && 
12471: 	     ($uri !~ m|^adm/includes|) && ($uri !~ m{/(smppg|bulletinboard|ext\.tool)$})) ||
12472:         ($uri =~ m|/$|) || ($uri =~ m|/.meta$|) || ($uri =~ m{^/*uploaded/.+\.sequence$})) {
12473: 	return undef;
12474:     }
12475:     if (($uri =~ /^priv/ || $uri=~m{^home/httpd/html/priv}) 
12476: 	&& &Apache::lonxml::get_state('target') =~ /^(|meta)$/) {
12477: 	return undef;
12478:     }
12479:     my $filename=$uri;
12480:     $uri=~s/\.meta$//;
12481: #
12482: # Is the metadata already cached?
12483: # Look at timestamp of caching
12484: # Everything is cached by the main uri, libraries are never directly cached
12485: #
12486:     if (!defined($liburi)) {
12487: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('meta',$uri);
12488: 	if (defined($cached)) { return $result->{':'.$what}; }
12489:     }
12490: 
12491: #
12492: # If the uri is for an external tool the file from
12493: # which metadata should be retrieved depends on whether
12494: # the tool had been configured to be gradable (set in the Course
12495: # Editor or Resource Editor).
12496: #
12497: # If a valid symb has been included as the third arg in the call
12498: # to &metadata() that can be used to retrieve the value of
12499: # parameter_0_gradable set for the resource, and included in the
12500: # uploaded map containing the tool. The value is retrieved via
12501: # &EXT(), if a valid symb is available.  Otherwise the value of
12502: # gradable in the exttool_$marker.db file for the tool instance
12503: # is retrieved via &get().
12504: #
12505: # When lonuserstate::traceroute() calls lonnet::EXT() for 
12506: # hiddenresource and encrypturl (during course initialization)
12507: # the map-level parameter for resource.0.gradable included in the 
12508: # uploaded map containing the tool will not yet have been stored
12509: # in the user_course_parms.db file for the user's session, so in 
12510: # this case fall back to retrieving gradable status from the
12511: # exttool_$marker.db file.
12512: #
12513: # In order to avoid an infinite loop, &metadata() will return
12514: # before a call to &EXT(), if the uri is for an external tool
12515: # and the $what for which metadata is being requested is
12516: # parameter_0_gradable or 0_gradable.
12517: #
12518: 
12519:     if ($uri =~ /ext\.tool$/) {
12520:         if (($what eq 'parameter_0_gradable') || ($what eq '0_gradable')) {
12521:             return;
12522:         } else {
12523:             my ($checked,$use_passback);
12524:             if ($toolsymb ne '') {
12525:                 (undef,undef,my $tooluri) = &decode_symb($toolsymb);
12526:                 if (($tooluri eq $uri) && (&EXT('resource.0.gradable',$toolsymb))) {
12527:                     $checked = 1;
12528:                     if (&EXT('resource.0.gradable',$toolsymb) =~ /^yes$/i) {
12529:                         $use_passback = 1;
12530:                     }
12531:                 }
12532:             }
12533:             unless ($checked) {
12534:                 my ($ignore,$cdom,$cnum,$marker) = split(m{/},$uri);
12535:                 $marker=~s/\D//g;
12536:                 if ($marker) {
12537:                     my %toolsettings=&get('exttool_'.$marker,['gradable'],$cdom,$cnum);
12538:                     $use_passback = $toolsettings{'gradable'};
12539:                 }
12540:             }
12541:             if ($use_passback) {
12542:                 $filename = '/home/httpd/html/res/lib/templates/LTIpassback.tool';
12543:             } else {
12544:                 $filename = '/home/httpd/html/res/lib/templates/LTIstandard.tool';
12545:             }
12546:         }
12547:     }
12548: 
12549:     {
12550: # Imported parts would go here
12551:         my @origfiletagids=();
12552:         my $importedparts=0;
12553: 
12554: # Imported responseids would go here
12555:         my $importedresponses=0;
12556: #
12557: # Is this a recursive call for a library?
12558: #
12559: #	if (! exists($metacache{$uri})) {
12560: #	    $metacache{$uri}={};
12561: #	}
12562: 	my $cachetime = 60*60;
12563:         if ($liburi) {
12564: 	    $liburi=&declutter($liburi);
12565:             $filename=$liburi;
12566:         } else {
12567: 	    &devalidate_cache_new('meta',$uri);
12568: 	    undef(%metaentry);
12569: 	}
12570:         my %metathesekeys=();
12571:         unless ($filename=~/\.meta$/) { $filename.='.meta'; }
12572: 	my $metastring;
12573: 	if ($uri =~ /^priv/ || $uri=~/home\/httpd\/html\/priv/) {
12574: 	    my $which = &hreflocation('','/'.($liburi || $uri));
12575: 	    $metastring = 
12576: 		&Apache::lonnet::ssi_body($which,
12577: 					  ('grade_target' => 'meta'));
12578: 	    $cachetime = 1; # only want this cached in the child not long term
12579: 	} elsif (($uri !~ m -^(editupload)/-) && 
12580:                  ($uri !~ m{^/*uploaded/$match_domain/$match_courseid/docs/})) {
12581: 	    my $file=&filelocation('',&clutter($filename));
12582: 	    #push(@{$metaentry{$uri.'.file'}},$file);
12583: 	    $metastring=&getfile($file);
12584: 	}
12585:         my $parser=HTML::LCParser->new(\$metastring);
12586:         my $token;
12587:         undef %metathesekeys;
12588:         while ($token=$parser->get_token) {
12589: 	    if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
12590: 		if (defined($token->[2]->{'package'})) {
12591: #
12592: # This is a package - get package info
12593: #
12594: 		    my $package=$token->[2]->{'package'};
12595: 		    my $keyroot=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
12596: 		    if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) { 
12597: 			$keyroot.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'}; 
12598: 		    }
12599: 		    if ($metaentry{':packages'}) {
12600: 			$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package.$keyroot;
12601: 		    } else {
12602: 			$metaentry{':packages'}=$package.$keyroot;
12603: 		    }
12604: 		    foreach my $pack_entry (keys(%packagetab)) {
12605: 			my $part=$keyroot;
12606: 			$part=~s/^\_//;
12607: 			if ($pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E\&/ || 
12608: 			    $pack_entry=~/^\Q$package\E_0\&/) {
12609: 			    my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$pack_entry);
12610: 			    # ignore package.tab specified default values
12611:                             # here &package_tab_default() will fetch those
12612: 			    if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
12613: 			    my $value=$packagetab{$pack_entry};
12614: 			    my $unikey;
12615: 			    if ($pack =~ /_0$/) {
12616: 				$unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
12617: 				$part=0;
12618: 			    } else {
12619: 				$unikey='parameter'.$keyroot.'_'.$name;
12620: 			    }
12621: 			    if ($subp eq 'display') {
12622: 				$value.=' [Part: '.$part.']';
12623: 			    }
12624: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=$part;
12625: 			    $metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
12626: 			    unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
12627: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
12628: 			    }
12629: 			    if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
12630: 				$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
12631: 				    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
12632: 			    }
12633: 			}
12634: 		    }
12635: 		} else {
12636: #
12637: # This is not a package - some other kind of start tag
12638: #
12639: 		    my $entry=$token->[1];
12640: 		    my $unikey='';
12641: 
12642: 		    if ($entry eq 'import') {
12643: #
12644: # Importing a library here
12645: #
12646:                         my $location=$parser->get_text('/import');
12647:                         my $dir=$filename;
12648:                         $dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
12649:                         $location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
12650: 
12651:                         my $importid=$token->[2]->{'id'};
12652:                         my $importmode=$token->[2]->{'importmode'};
12653: #
12654: # Check metadata for imported file to
12655: # see if it contained response items
12656: #
12657:                         my ($origfile,@libfilekeys);
12658:                         my %currmetaentry = %metaentry;
12659:                         @libfilekeys = split(/,/,&metadata($location,'keys',undef,undef,undef,
12660:                                                            $depthcount+1));
12661:                         if (grep(/^responseorder$/,@libfilekeys)) {
12662:                             my $libresponseorder = &metadata($location,'responseorder',undef,undef,
12663:                                                              undef,$depthcount+1);
12664:                             if ($libresponseorder ne '') {
12665:                                 if ($#origfiletagids<0) {
12666:                                     undef(%importedrespids);
12667:                                     undef(%importedpartids);
12668:                                 }
12669:                                 my @respids = split(/\s*,\s*/,$libresponseorder);
12670:                                 if (@respids) {
12671:                                     $importedrespids{$importid} = join(',',map { $importid.'_'.$_ } @respids);
12672:                                 }
12673:                                 if ($importedrespids{$importid} ne '') {
12674:                                     $importedresponses = 1;
12675: # We need to get the original file and the imported file to get the response order correct
12676: # Load and inspect original file
12677:                                     if ($#origfiletagids<0) {
12678:                                         my $origfilelocation=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.&clutter($uri);
12679:                                         $origfile=&getfile($origfilelocation);
12680:                                         @origfiletagids=($origfile=~/<((?:\w+)response|import|part)[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
12681:                                     }
12682:                                 }
12683:                             }
12684:                         }
12685: # Do not overwrite contents of %metaentry hash for resource itself with 
12686: # hash populated for imported library file
12687:                         %metaentry = %currmetaentry;
12688:                         undef(%currmetaentry);
12689:                         if ($importmode eq 'part') {
12690: # Import as part(s)
12691:                            $importedparts=1;
12692: # We need to get the original file and the imported file to get the part order correct
12693: # Good news: we do not need to worry about nested libraries, since parts cannot be nested
12694: # Load and inspect original file if we didn't do that already
12695:                            if ($#origfiletagids<0) {
12696:                                undef(%importedrespids);
12697:                                undef(%importedpartids);
12698:                                if ($origfile eq '') {
12699:                                    my $origfilelocation=$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.&clutter($uri);
12700:                                    $origfile=&getfile($origfilelocation);
12701:                                    @origfiletagids=($origfile=~/<(part|import)[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
12702:                                }
12703:                            }
12704:                            my @impfilepartids;
12705: # If <partorder> tag is included in metadata for the imported file
12706: # get the parts in the imported file from that.
12707:                            if (grep(/^partorder$/,@libfilekeys)) {
12708:                                %currmetaentry = %metaentry;
12709:                                my $libpartorder = &metadata($location,'partorder',undef,undef,undef,
12710:                                                             $depthcount+1);
12711:                                %metaentry = %currmetaentry;
12712:                                undef(%currmetaentry);
12713:                                if ($libpartorder ne '') {
12714:                                    @impfilepartids=split(/\s*,\s*/,$libpartorder);
12715:                                }
12716:                            } else {
12717: # If no <partorder> tag available, load and inspect imported file
12718:                                my $impfile=&getfile($location);
12719:                                @impfilepartids=($impfile=~/<part[^>]*id\s*=\s*[\"\']([^\"\']+)[\"\'][^>]*>/gs);
12720:                            }
12721:                            if ($#impfilepartids>=0) {
12722: # This problem had parts
12723:                                $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=join(',',@impfilepartids);
12724:                            } else {
12725: # Importing by turning a single problem into a problem part
12726: # It gets the import-tags ID as part-ID
12727:                                $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'id'});
12728:                                $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=$token->[2]->{'id'};
12729:                            }
12730:                         } else {
12731: # Import as problem or as normal import
12732:                             $unikey=&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
12733:                             unless ($importmode eq 'problem') {
12734: # Normal import
12735:                                 if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) {
12736:                                     $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'};
12737:                                 }
12738:                             }
12739: # Check metadata for imported file to
12740: # see if it contained parts
12741:                             if (grep(/^partorder$/,@libfilekeys)) {
12742:                                 %currmetaentry = %metaentry;
12743:                                 my $libpartorder = &metadata($location,'partorder',undef,undef,undef,
12744:                                                              $depthcount+1);
12745:                                 %metaentry = %currmetaentry;
12746:                                 undef(%currmetaentry);
12747:                                 if ($libpartorder ne '') {
12748:                                     $importedparts = 1;
12749:                                     $importedpartids{$token->[2]->{'id'}}=$libpartorder;
12750:                                 }
12751:                             }
12752:                         }
12753: 			if ($depthcount<20) {
12754: 			    my $metadata = 
12755: 				&metadata($uri,'keys',$toolsymb,$location,$unikey,
12756: 					  $depthcount+1);
12757: 			    foreach my $meta (split(',',$metadata)) {
12758: 				$metaentry{':'.$meta}=$metaentry{':'.$meta};
12759: 				$metathesekeys{$meta}=1;
12760: 			    }
12761:                         }
12762: 		    } else {
12763: #
12764: # Not importing, some other kind of non-package, non-library start tag
12765: # 
12766:                         $unikey=$entry.&add_prefix_and_part($prefix,$token->[2]->{'part'});
12767:                         if (defined($token->[2]->{'id'})) {
12768:                             $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'id'};
12769:                         }
12770: 			if (defined($token->[2]->{'name'})) { 
12771: 			    $unikey.='_'.$token->[2]->{'name'}; 
12772: 			}
12773: 			$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
12774: 			foreach my $param (@{$token->[3]}) {
12775: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$param} =
12776: 				$token->[2]->{$param};
12777: 			}
12778: 			my $internaltext=&HTML::Entities::decode($parser->get_text('/'.$entry));
12779: 			my $default=$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
12780: 			if ( $internaltext =~ /^\s*$/ && $default !~ /^\s*$/) {
12781: 		 # only ws inside the tag, and not in default, so use default
12782: 		 # as value
12783: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$default;
12784: 			} elsif ( $internaltext =~ /\S/ ) {
12785: 		  # something interesting inside the tag
12786: 			    $metaentry{':'.$unikey}=$internaltext;
12787: 			} else {
12788: 		  # no interesting values, don't set a default
12789: 			}
12790: # end of not-a-package not-a-library import
12791: 		    }
12792: # end of not-a-package start tag
12793: 		}
12794: # the next is the end of "start tag"
12795: 	    }
12796: 	}
12797: 	my ($extension) = ($uri =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
12798: 	$extension = lc($extension);
12799: 	if ($extension eq 'htm') { $extension='html'; }
12800: 
12801: 	foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
12802: 	    #no specific packages #how's our extension
12803: 	    if ($key!~/^extension_\Q$extension\E&/) { next; }
12804: 	    &metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'extension_'.$extension,
12805: 					 \%metathesekeys);
12806: 	}
12807: 
12808: 	if (!exists($metaentry{':packages'})
12809: 	    || $packagetab{"import_defaults&extension_$extension"}) {
12810: 	    foreach my $key (keys(%packagetab)) {
12811: 		#no specific packages well let's get default then
12812: 		if ($key!~/^default&/) { next; }
12813: 		&metadata_create_package_def($uri,$key,'default',
12814: 					     \%metathesekeys);
12815: 	    }
12816: 	}
12817: # are there custom rights to evaluate
12818: 	if ($metaentry{':copyright'} eq 'custom') {
12819: 
12820:     #
12821:     # Importing a rights file here
12822:     #
12823: 	    unless ($depthcount) {
12824: 		my $location=$metaentry{':customdistributionfile'};
12825: 		my $dir=$filename;
12826: 		$dir=~s|[^/]*$||;
12827: 		$location=&filelocation($dir,$location);
12828: 		my $rights_metadata =
12829: 		    &metadata($uri,'keys',$toolsymb,$location,'_rights',
12830: 			      $depthcount+1);
12831: 		foreach my $rights (split(',',$rights_metadata)) {
12832: 		    #$metaentry{':'.$rights}=$metacache{$uri}->{':'.$rights};
12833: 		    $metathesekeys{$rights}=1;
12834: 		}
12835: 	    }
12836: 	}
12837: 	# uniqifiy package listing
12838: 	my %seen;
12839: 	my @uniq_packages =
12840: 	    grep { ! $seen{$_} ++ } (split(',',$metaentry{':packages'}));
12841: 	$metaentry{':packages'} = join(',',@uniq_packages);
12842: 
12843:         if (($importedresponses) || ($importedparts)) {
12844:             if ($importedparts) {
12845: # We had imported parts and need to rebuild partorder
12846:                 $metaentry{':partorder'}='';
12847:                 $metathesekeys{'partorder'}=1;
12848:             }
12849:             if ($importedresponses) {
12850: # We had imported responses and need to rebuil responseorder
12851:                 $metaentry{':responseorder'}='';
12852:                 $metathesekeys{'responseorder'}=1;
12853:             }
12854:             for (my $index=0;$index<$#origfiletagids;$index+=2) {
12855:                 my $origid = $origfiletagids[$index+1];
12856:                 if ($origfiletagids[$index] eq 'part') {
12857: # Original part, part of the problem
12858:                     if ($importedparts) {
12859:                         $metaentry{':partorder'}.=','.$origid;
12860:                     }
12861:                 } elsif ($origfiletagids[$index] eq 'import') {
12862:                     if ($importedparts) {
12863: # We have imported parts at this position
12864:                         if ($importedpartids{$origid} ne '') {
12865:                             $metaentry{':partorder'}.=','.$importedpartids{$origid};
12866:                         }
12867:                     }
12868:                     if ($importedresponses) {
12869: # We have imported responses at this position
12870:                         if ($importedrespids{$origid} ne '') {
12871:                             $metaentry{':responseorder'}.=','.$importedrespids{$origid};
12872:                         }
12873:                     }
12874:                 } else {
12875: # Original response item, part of the problem
12876:                     if ($importedresponses) {
12877:                         $metaentry{':responseorder'}.=','.$origid;
12878:                     }
12879:                 }
12880:             }
12881:             if ($importedparts) {
12882:                 $metaentry{':partorder'}=~s/^\,//;
12883:             }
12884:             if ($importedresponses) {
12885:                 $metaentry{':responseorder'}=~s/^\,//;
12886:             }
12887:         }
12888: 	$metaentry{':keys'} = join(',',keys(%metathesekeys));
12889: 	&metadata_generate_part0(\%metathesekeys,\%metaentry,$uri);
12890: 	$metaentry{':allpossiblekeys'}=join(',',keys(%metathesekeys));
12891:         unless ($liburi) {
12892: 	    &do_cache_new('meta',$uri,\%metaentry,$cachetime);
12893:         }
12894: # this is the end of "was not already recently cached
12895:     }
12896:     return $metaentry{':'.$what};
12897: }
12898: 
12899: sub metadata_create_package_def {
12900:     my ($uri,$key,$package,$metathesekeys)=@_;
12901:     my ($pack,$name,$subp)=split(/\&/,$key);
12902:     if ($subp eq 'default') { next; }
12903:     
12904:     if (defined($metaentry{':packages'})) {
12905: 	$metaentry{':packages'}.=','.$package;
12906:     } else {
12907: 	$metaentry{':packages'}=$package;
12908:     }
12909:     my $value=$packagetab{$key};
12910:     my $unikey;
12911:     $unikey='parameter_0_'.$name;
12912:     $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.part'}=0;
12913:     $$metathesekeys{$unikey}=1;
12914:     unless (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp})) {
12915: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.'.$subp}=$value;
12916:     }
12917:     if (defined($metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'})) {
12918: 	$metaentry{':'.$unikey}=
12919: 	    $metaentry{':'.$unikey.'.default'};
12920:     }
12921: }
12922: 
12923: sub metadata_generate_part0 {
12924:     my ($metadata,$metacache,$uri) = @_;
12925:     my %allnames;
12926:     foreach my $metakey (keys(%$metadata)) {
12927: 	if ($metakey=~/^parameter\_(.*)/) {
12928: 	  my $part=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.part'};
12929: 	  my $name=$$metacache{':'.$metakey.'.name'};
12930: 	  if (! exists($$metadata{'parameter_0_'.$name.'.name'})) {
12931: 	    $allnames{$name}=$part;
12932: 	  }
12933: 	}
12934:     }
12935:     foreach my $name (keys(%allnames)) {
12936:       $$metadata{"parameter_0_$name"}=1;
12937:       my $key=":parameter_0_$name";
12938:       $$metacache{"$key.part"}='0';
12939:       $$metacache{"$key.name"}=$name;
12940:       $$metacache{"$key.type"}=$$metacache{':parameter_'.
12941: 					   $allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
12942: 					   '.type'};
12943:       my $olddis=$$metacache{':parameter_'.$allnames{$name}.'_'.$name.
12944: 			     '.display'};
12945:       my $expr='[Part: '.$allnames{$name}.']';
12946:       $olddis=~s/\Q$expr\E/\[Part: 0\]/;
12947:       $$metacache{"$key.display"}=$olddis;
12948:     }
12949: }
12950: 
12951: # ------------------------------------------------------ Devalidate title cache
12952: 
12953: sub devalidate_title_cache {
12954:     my ($url)=@_;
12955:     if (!$env{'request.course.id'}) { return; }
12956:     my $symb=&symbread($url);
12957:     if (!$symb) { return; }
12958:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
12959:     &devalidate_cache_new('title',$key);
12960: }
12961: 
12962: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a course
12963: 
12964: sub current_course_title {
12965:     return $env{ 'course.' . $env{'request.course.id'} . '.description' };
12966: }
12967: # ------------------------------------------------- Get the title of a resource
12968: 
12969: sub gettitle {
12970:     my $urlsymb=shift;
12971:     my $symb=&symbread($urlsymb);
12972:     if ($symb) {
12973: 	my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}."\0".$symb;
12974: 	my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('title',$key);
12975: 	if (defined($cached)) { 
12976: 	    return $result;
12977: 	}
12978: 	my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
12979: 	my $title='';
12980: 	if (!$map && $resid == 0 && $url =~/default\.sequence$/) {
12981: 	    $title = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.description'};
12982: 	} else {
12983: 	    if (tie(my %bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
12984: 		    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
12985: 		my $mapid=$bighash{'map_pc_'.&clutter($map)};
12986: 		$title=$bighash{'title_'.$mapid.'.'.$resid};
12987: 		untie(%bighash);
12988: 	    }
12989: 	}
12990: 	$title=~s/\&colon\;/\:/gs;
12991: 	if ($title) {
12992: # Remember both $symb and $title for dynamic metadata
12993:             $accesshash{$symb.'___crstitle'}=$title;
12994:             $accesshash{&declutter($map).'___'.&declutter($url).'___usage'}=time;
12995: # Cache this title and then return it
12996: 	    return &do_cache_new('title',$key,$title,600);
12997: 	}
12998: 	$urlsymb=$url;
12999:     }
13000:     my $title=&metadata($urlsymb,'title');
13001:     if (!$title) { $title=(split('/',$urlsymb))[-1]; }    
13002:     return $title;
13003: }
13004: 
13005: sub get_slot {
13006:     my ($which,$cnum,$cdom)=@_;
13007:     if (!$cnum || !$cdom) {
13008: 	(undef,my $courseid)=&whichuser();
13009: 	$cdom=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.domain'};
13010: 	$cnum=$env{'course.'.$courseid.'.num'};
13011:     }
13012:     my $key=join("\0",'slots',$cdom,$cnum,$which);
13013:     my %slotinfo;
13014:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
13015: 	$slotinfo{$which} = $remembered{$key};
13016:     } else {
13017: 	%slotinfo=&get('slots',[$which],$cdom,$cnum);
13018: 	&Apache::lonhomework::showhash(%slotinfo);
13019: 	my ($tmp)=keys(%slotinfo);
13020: 	if ($tmp=~/^error:/) { return (); }
13021: 	$remembered{$key} = $slotinfo{$which};
13022:     }
13023:     if (ref($slotinfo{$which}) eq 'HASH') {
13024: 	return %{$slotinfo{$which}};
13025:     }
13026:     return $slotinfo{$which};
13027: }
13028: 
13029: sub get_reservable_slots {
13030:     my ($cnum,$cdom,$uname,$udom) = @_;
13031:     my $now = time;
13032:     my $reservable_info;
13033:     my $key=join("\0",'reservableslots',$cdom,$cnum,$uname,$udom);
13034:     if (exists($remembered{$key})) {
13035:         $reservable_info = $remembered{$key};
13036:     } else {
13037:         my %resv;
13038:         ($resv{'now_order'},$resv{'now'},$resv{'future_order'},$resv{'future'}) =
13039:         &Apache::loncommon::get_future_slots($cnum,$cdom,$now);
13040:         $reservable_info = \%resv;
13041:         $remembered{$key} = $reservable_info;
13042:     }
13043:     return $reservable_info;
13044: }
13045: 
13046: sub get_course_slots {
13047:     my ($cnum,$cdom) = @_;
13048:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
13049:     my ($result,$cached) = &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('allslots',$hashid);
13050:     if (defined($cached)) {
13051:         if (ref($result) eq 'HASH') {
13052:             return %{$result};
13053:         }
13054:     } else {
13055:         my %slots=&Apache::lonnet::dump('slots',$cdom,$cnum);
13056:         my ($tmp) = keys(%slots);
13057:         if ($tmp !~ /^(con_lost|error|no_such_host)/i) {
13058:             &do_cache_new('allslots',$hashid,\%slots,600);
13059:             return %slots;
13060:         }
13061:     }
13062:     return;
13063: }
13064: 
13065: sub devalidate_slots_cache {
13066:     my ($cnum,$cdom)=@_;
13067:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
13068:     &devalidate_cache_new('allslots',$hashid);
13069: }
13070: 
13071: sub get_coursechange {
13072:     my ($cdom,$cnum) = @_;
13073:     if ($cdom eq '' || $cnum eq '') {
13074:         return unless ($env{'request.course.id'});
13075:         $cnum = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.num'};
13076:         $cdom = $env{'course.'.$env{'request.course.id'}.'.domain'};
13077:     }
13078:     my $hashid=$cdom.'_'.$cnum;
13079:     my ($change,$cached)=&is_cached_new('crschange',$hashid);
13080:     if ((defined($cached)) && ($change ne '')) {
13081:         return $change;
13082:     } else {
13083:         my %crshash;
13084:         %crshash = &get('environment',['internal.contentchange'],$cdom,$cnum);
13085:         if ($crshash{'internal.contentchange'} eq '') {
13086:             $change = $env{'course.'.$cdom.'_'.$cnum.'.internal.created'};
13087:             if ($change eq '') {
13088:                 %crshash = &get('environment',['internal.created'],$cdom,$cnum);
13089:                 $change = $crshash{'internal.created'};
13090:             }
13091:         } else {
13092:             $change = $crshash{'internal.contentchange'};
13093:         }
13094:         my $cachetime = 600;
13095:         &do_cache_new('crschange',$hashid,$change,$cachetime);
13096:     }
13097:     return $change;
13098: }
13099: 
13100: sub devalidate_coursechange_cache {
13101:     my ($cnum,$cdom)=@_;
13102:     my $hashid=$cnum.':'.$cdom;
13103:     &devalidate_cache_new('crschange',$hashid);
13104: }
13105: 
13106: # ------------------------------------------------- Update symbolic store links
13107: 
13108: sub symblist {
13109:     my ($mapname,%newhash)=@_;
13110:     $mapname=&deversion(&declutter($mapname));
13111:     my %hash;
13112:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && (%newhash)) {
13113:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
13114:                       &GDBM_WRCREAT(),0640)) {
13115: 	    foreach my $url (keys(%newhash)) {
13116: 		next if ($url eq 'last_known'
13117: 			 && $env{'form.no_update_last_known'});
13118: 		$hash{declutter($url)}=&encode_symb($mapname,
13119: 						    $newhash{$url}->[1],
13120: 						    $newhash{$url}->[0]);
13121:             }
13122:             if (untie(%hash)) {
13123: 		return 'ok';
13124:             }
13125:         }
13126:     }
13127:     return 'error';
13128: }
13129: 
13130: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Verify a symb
13131: 
13132: sub symbverify {
13133:     my ($symb,$thisurl,$encstate)=@_;
13134:     my $thisfn=$thisurl;
13135:     $thisfn=&declutter($thisfn);
13136: # direct jump to resource in page or to a sequence - will construct own symbs
13137:     if ($thisfn=~/\.(page|sequence)$/) { return 1; }
13138: # check URL part
13139:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=&decode_symb($symb);
13140: 
13141:     unless ($url eq $thisfn) { return 0; }
13142: 
13143:     $symb=&symbclean($symb);
13144:     $thisurl=&deversion($thisurl);
13145:     $thisfn=&deversion($thisfn);
13146: 
13147:     my %bighash;
13148:     my $okay=0;
13149: 
13150:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
13151:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
13152:         if (($thisurl =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) || ($thisurl =~ m{^ext/})) {
13153:             $thisurl =~ s/\?.+$//;
13154:             if ($map =~ m{^uploaded/.+\.page$}) {
13155:                 $thisurl =~ s{^(/adm/wrapper|)/ext/}{http://};
13156:                 $thisurl =~ s{^\Qhttp://https://\E}{https://};
13157:             }
13158:         }
13159:         my $ids;
13160:         if ($map =~ m{^uploaded/.+\.page$}) {
13161:             $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter_with_no_wrapper($thisurl)};
13162:         } else {
13163:             $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisurl)};
13164:         }
13165:         unless ($ids) {
13166:             my $idkey = 'ids_'.($thisurl =~ m{^/}? '' : '/').$thisurl;  
13167:             $ids=$bighash{$idkey};
13168:         }
13169:         if ($ids) {
13170: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
13171:             if ($thisfn =~ m{^/adm/wrapper/ext/}) {
13172:                 $symb =~ s/\?.+$//;
13173:             }
13174: 	    foreach my $id (split(/\,/,$ids)) {
13175: 	       my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
13176:                if (
13177:   &symbclean(&declutter($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid}).'___'.$resid.'___'.$thisfn)
13178:    eq $symb) {
13179:                    if (ref($encstate)) {
13180:                        $$encstate = $bighash{'encrypted_'.$id};
13181:                    }
13182: 		   if (($env{'request.role.adv'}) ||
13183: 		       ($bighash{'encrypted_'.$id} eq $env{'request.enc'}) ||
13184:                        ($thisurl eq '/adm/navmaps')) {
13185: 		       $okay=1;
13186:                        last;
13187: 		   }
13188: 	       }
13189: 	   }
13190:         }
13191: 	untie(%bighash);
13192:     }
13193:     return $okay;
13194: }
13195: 
13196: # --------------------------------------------------------------- Clean-up symb
13197: 
13198: sub symbclean {
13199:     my $symb=shift;
13200:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
13201: # remove version from map
13202:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)\_\_\_/\.$2\_\_\_/;
13203: 
13204: # remove version from URL
13205:     $symb=~s/\.(\d+)\.(\w+)$/\.$2/;
13206: 
13207: # remove wrapper
13208: 
13209:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/wrapper\/(res\/)*/$1/;
13210:     $symb=~s/(\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_)adm\/coursedocs\/showdoc\/(res\/)*/$1/;
13211:     return $symb;
13212: }
13213: 
13214: # ---------------------------------------------- Split symb to find map and url
13215: 
13216: sub encode_symb {
13217:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=@_;
13218:     return &symbclean(&declutter($map).'___'.$resid.'___'.&declutter($url));
13219: }
13220: 
13221: sub decode_symb {
13222:     my $symb=shift;
13223:     if ($symb=~m|^/enc/|) { $symb=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($symb); }
13224:     my ($map,$resid,$url)=split(/___/,$symb);
13225:     return (&fixversion($map),$resid,&fixversion($url));
13226: }
13227: 
13228: sub fixversion {
13229:     my $fn=shift;
13230:     if ($fn=~/^(adm|uploaded|editupload|public)/) { return $fn; }
13231:     my %bighash;
13232:     my $uri=&clutter($fn);
13233:     my $key=$env{'request.course.id'}.'_'.$uri;
13234: # is this cached?
13235:     my ($result,$cached)=&is_cached_new('courseresversion',$key);
13236:     if (defined($cached)) { return $result; }
13237: # unfortunately not cached, or expired
13238:     if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
13239: 	    &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
13240:  	if ($bighash{'version_'.$uri}) {
13241:  	    my $version=$bighash{'version_'.$uri};
13242:  	    unless (($version eq 'mostrecent') || 
13243: 		    ($version==&getversion($uri))) {
13244:  		$uri=~s/\.(\w+)$/\.$version\.$1/;
13245:  	    }
13246:  	}
13247:  	untie %bighash;
13248:     }
13249:     return &do_cache_new('courseresversion',$key,&declutter($uri),600);
13250: }
13251: 
13252: sub deversion {
13253:     my $url=shift;
13254:     $url=~s/\.\d+\.(\w+)$/\.$1/;
13255:     return $url;
13256: }
13257: 
13258: # ------------------------------------------------------ Return symb list entry
13259: 
13260: sub symbread {
13261:     my ($thisfn,$donotrecurse,$ignorecachednull,$checkforblock,$possibles)=@_;
13262:     my $cache_str='request.symbread.cached.'.$thisfn;
13263:     if (defined($env{$cache_str})) {
13264:         if ($ignorecachednull) {
13265:             return $env{$cache_str} unless ($env{$cache_str} eq '');
13266:         } else {
13267:             return $env{$cache_str};
13268:         }
13269:     }
13270: # no filename provided? try from environment
13271:     unless ($thisfn) {
13272:         if ($env{'request.symb'}) {
13273: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($env{'request.symb'});
13274: 	}
13275: 	$thisfn=$env{'request.filename'};
13276:     }
13277:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
13278: # is that filename actually a symb? Verify, clean, and return
13279:     if ($thisfn=~/\_\_\_\d+\_\_\_(.*)$/) {
13280: 	if (&symbverify($thisfn,$1)) {
13281: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=&symbclean($thisfn);
13282: 	}
13283:     }
13284:     $thisfn=declutter($thisfn);
13285:     my %hash;
13286:     my %bighash;
13287:     my $syval='';
13288:     if (($env{'request.course.fn'}) && ($thisfn)) {
13289:         my $targetfn = $thisfn;
13290:         if ( ($thisfn =~ m/^(uploaded|editupload)\//) && ($thisfn !~ m/\.(page|sequence)$/) ) {
13291:             $targetfn = 'adm/wrapper/'.$thisfn;
13292:         }
13293: 	if ($targetfn =~ m|^adm/wrapper/(ext/.*)|) {
13294: 	    $targetfn=$1;
13295: 	}
13296:         if (tie(%hash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'_symb.db',
13297:                       &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
13298: 	    $syval=$hash{$targetfn};
13299:             untie(%hash);
13300:         }
13301: # ---------------------------------------------------------- There was an entry
13302:         if ($syval) {
13303: 	    #unless ($syval=~/\_\d+$/) {
13304: 		#unless ($env{'form.request.prefix'}=~/\.(\d+)\_$/) {
13305: 		    #&appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
13306: 		    #return $env{$cache_str}='';
13307: 		#}    
13308: 		#$syval.=$1;
13309: 	    #}
13310:         } else {
13311: # ------------------------------------------------------- Was not in symb table
13312:            if (tie(%bighash,'GDBM_File',$env{'request.course.fn'}.'.db',
13313:                             &GDBM_READER(),0640)) {
13314: # ---------------------------------------------- Get ID(s) for current resource
13315:               my $ids=$bighash{'ids_'.&clutter($thisfn)};
13316:               unless ($ids) { 
13317:                  $ids=$bighash{'ids_/'.$thisfn};
13318:               }
13319:               unless ($ids) {
13320: # alias?
13321: 		  $ids=$bighash{'mapalias_'.$thisfn};
13322:               }
13323:               if ($ids) {
13324: # ------------------------------------------------------------------- Has ID(s)
13325:                  my @possibilities=split(/\,/,$ids);
13326:                  if ($#possibilities==0) {
13327: # ----------------------------------------------- There is only one possibility
13328: 		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$ids);
13329: 		     $syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
13330: 						    $resid,$thisfn);
13331:                      if (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH') {
13332:                          $possibles->{$syval} = 1;    
13333:                      }
13334:                      if ($checkforblock) {
13335:                          my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking('bre',$syval,$bighash{'src_'.$ids});
13336:                          if (@blockers) {
13337:                              $syval = '';
13338:                              return;
13339:                          }
13340:                      }
13341:                  } elsif ((!$donotrecurse) || ($checkforblock) || (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH')) { 
13342: # ------------------------------------------ There is more than one possibility
13343:                      my $realpossible=0;
13344:                      foreach my $id (@possibilities) {
13345: 			 my $file=$bighash{'src_'.$id};
13346:                          my $canaccess;
13347:                          if (($donotrecurse) || ($checkforblock) || (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH')) {
13348:                              $canaccess = 1;
13349:                          } else { 
13350:                              $canaccess = &allowed('bre',$file);
13351:                          }
13352:                          if ($canaccess) {
13353:          		     my ($mapid,$resid)=split(/\./,$id);
13354:                              if ($bighash{'map_type_'.$mapid} ne 'page') {
13355:                                  my $poss_syval=&encode_symb($bighash{'map_id_'.$mapid},
13356: 						             $resid,$thisfn);
13357:                                  if (ref($possibles) eq 'HASH') {
13358:                                      $possibles->{$syval} = 1;
13359:                                  }
13360:                                  if ($checkforblock) {
13361:                                      my @blockers = &has_comm_blocking('bre',$poss_syval,$file);
13362:                                      unless (@blockers > 0) {
13363:                                          $syval = $poss_syval;
13364:                                          $realpossible++;
13365:                                      }
13366:                                  } else {
13367:                                      $syval = $poss_syval;
13368:                                      $realpossible++;
13369:                                  }
13370:                              }
13371: 			 }
13372:                      }
13373: 		     if ($realpossible!=1) { $syval=''; }
13374:                  } else {
13375:                      $syval='';
13376:                  }
13377: 	      }
13378:               untie(%bighash);
13379:            }
13380:         }
13381:         if ($syval) {
13382: 	    return $env{$cache_str}=$syval;
13383:         }
13384:     }
13385:     &appenv({'request.ambiguous' => $thisfn});
13386:     return $env{$cache_str}='';
13387: }
13388: 
13389: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Return random seed
13390: 
13391: sub numval {
13392:     my $txt=shift;
13393:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
13394:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
13395:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
13396:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
13397:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
13398:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
13399:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
13400:     if ($_64bit) { if ($txt > 2**32) { return -1; } }
13401:     return int($txt);
13402: }
13403: 
13404: sub numval2 {
13405:     my $txt=shift;
13406:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
13407:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
13408:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
13409:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
13410:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
13411:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
13412:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
13413:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
13414:     my $total;
13415:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
13416:     if ($_64bit) { if ($total > 2**32) { return -1; } }
13417:     return int($total);
13418: }
13419: 
13420: sub numval3 {
13421:     use integer;
13422:     my $txt=shift;
13423:     $txt=~tr/A-J/0-9/;
13424:     $txt=~tr/a-j/0-9/;
13425:     $txt=~tr/K-T/0-9/;
13426:     $txt=~tr/k-t/0-9/;
13427:     $txt=~tr/U-Z/0-5/;
13428:     $txt=~tr/u-z/0-5/;
13429:     $txt=~s/\D//g;
13430:     my @txts=split(/(\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d\d)/,$txt);
13431:     my $total;
13432:     foreach my $val (@txts) { $total+=$val; }
13433:     if ($_64bit) { $total=(($total<<32)>>32); }
13434:     return $total;
13435: }
13436: 
13437: sub digest {
13438:     my ($data)=@_;
13439:     my $digest=&Digest::MD5::md5($data);
13440:     my ($a,$b,$c,$d)=unpack("iiii",$digest);
13441:     my ($e,$f);
13442:     {
13443:         use integer;
13444:         $e=($a+$b);
13445:         $f=($c+$d);
13446:         if ($_64bit) {
13447:             $e=(($e<<32)>>32);
13448:             $f=(($f<<32)>>32);
13449:         }
13450:     }
13451:     if (wantarray) {
13452: 	return ($e,$f);
13453:     } else {
13454: 	my $g;
13455: 	{
13456: 	    use integer;
13457: 	    $g=($e+$f);
13458: 	    if ($_64bit) {
13459: 		$g=(($g<<32)>>32);
13460: 	    }
13461: 	}
13462: 	return $g;
13463:     }
13464: }
13465: 
13466: sub latest_rnd_algorithm_id {
13467:     return '64bit5';
13468: }
13469: 
13470: sub get_rand_alg {
13471:     my ($courseid)=@_;
13472:     if (!$courseid) { $courseid=(&whichuser())[1]; }
13473:     if ($courseid) {
13474: 	return $env{"course.$courseid.rndseed"};
13475:     }
13476:     return &latest_rnd_algorithm_id();
13477: }
13478: 
13479: sub validCODE {
13480:     my ($CODE)=@_;
13481:     if (defined($CODE) && $CODE ne '' && $CODE =~ /^\w+$/) { return 1; }
13482:     return 0;
13483: }
13484: 
13485: sub getCODE {
13486:     if (&validCODE($env{'form.CODE'})) { return $env{'form.CODE'}; }
13487:     if ( (defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_problem) ||
13488: 	  defined($Apache::lonhomework::parsing_a_task) ) &&
13489: 	 &validCODE($Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'})) {
13490: 	return $Apache::lonhomework::history{'resource.CODE'};
13491:     }
13492:     return undef;
13493: }
13494: #
13495: #  Determines the random seed for a specific context:
13496: #
13497: # parameters:
13498: #   symb      - in course context the symb for the seed.
13499: #   course_id - The course id of the form domain_coursenum.
13500: #   domain    - Domain for the user.
13501: #   course    - Course for the user.
13502: #   cenv      - environment of the course.
13503: #
13504: # NOTE:
13505: #   All parameters are picked out of the environment if missing
13506: #   or not defined.
13507: #   If a symb cannot be determined the current time is used instead.
13508: #
13509: #  For a given well defined symb, courside, domain, username,
13510: #  and course environment, the seed is reproducible.
13511: #
13512: sub rndseed {
13513:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username, $cenv)=@_;
13514:     my ($wsymb,$wcourseid,$wdomain,$wusername)=&whichuser();
13515:     if (!defined($symb)) {
13516: 	unless ($symb=$wsymb) { return time; }
13517:     }
13518:     if (!defined $courseid) { 
13519: 	$courseid=$wcourseid; 
13520:     }
13521:     if (!defined $domain) { $domain=$wdomain; }
13522:     if (!defined $username) { $username=$wusername }
13523: 
13524:     my $which;
13525:     if (defined($cenv->{'rndseed'})) {
13526: 	$which = $cenv->{'rndseed'};
13527:     } else {
13528: 	$which =&get_rand_alg($courseid);
13529:     }
13530:     if (defined(&getCODE())) {
13531: 
13532: 	if ($which eq '64bit5') {
13533: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
13534: 	} elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
13535: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
13536: 	} else {
13537: 	    return &rndseed_CODE_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
13538: 	}
13539:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit5') {
13540: 	return &rndseed_64bit5($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
13541:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit4') {
13542: 	return &rndseed_64bit4($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
13543:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit3') {
13544: 	return &rndseed_64bit3($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
13545:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit2') {
13546: 	return &rndseed_64bit2($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
13547:     } elsif ($which eq '64bit') {
13548: 	return &rndseed_64bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
13549:     }
13550:     return &rndseed_32bit($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username);
13551: }
13552: 
13553: sub rndseed_32bit {
13554:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
13555:     {
13556: 	use integer;
13557: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32C*",$symb) << 27;
13558: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 22;
13559: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32C*",$username) << 17;
13560: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 12;
13561: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32C*",$domain) << 7;
13562: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32C*",$courseid);
13563: 	my $num=$symbseed+$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed+$namechck+$symbchck;
13564: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
13565: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
13566: 	if ($_64bit) { $num=(($num<<32)>>32); }
13567: 	return $num;
13568:     }
13569: }
13570: 
13571: sub rndseed_64bit {
13572:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
13573:     {
13574: 	use integer;
13575: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb) << 21;
13576: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
13577: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username);
13578: 	
13579: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
13580: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain) << 10;
13581: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid);
13582: 	
13583: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
13584: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
13585: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
13586: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
13587: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
13588: 	return "$num1,$num2";
13589:     }
13590: }
13591: 
13592: sub rndseed_64bit2 {
13593:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
13594:     {
13595: 	use integer;
13596: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
13597:         # last characters gets thrown away
13598: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
13599: 	my $symbseed=numval($symb) << 10;
13600: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
13601: 	
13602: 	my $nameseed=numval($username) << 21;
13603: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
13604: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
13605: 	
13606: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
13607: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
13608: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
13609: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num:$symb");
13610: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
13611: 	return "$num1,$num2";
13612:     }
13613: }
13614: 
13615: sub rndseed_64bit3 {
13616:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
13617:     {
13618: 	use integer;
13619: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
13620:         # last characters gets thrown away
13621: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
13622: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb) << 10;
13623: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
13624: 	
13625: 	my $nameseed=numval2($username) << 21;
13626: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
13627: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
13628: 	
13629: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
13630: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
13631: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
13632: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
13633: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
13634: 	
13635: 	return "$num1:$num2";
13636:     }
13637: }
13638: 
13639: sub rndseed_64bit4 {
13640:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
13641:     {
13642: 	use integer;
13643: 	# strings need to be an even # of cahracters long, it it is odd the
13644:         # last characters gets thrown away
13645: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 21;
13646: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb) << 10;
13647: 	my $namechck=unpack("%32S*",$username.' ');
13648: 	
13649: 	my $nameseed=numval3($username) << 21;
13650: 	my $domainseed=unpack("%32S*",$domain.' ') << 10;
13651: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
13652: 	
13653: 	my $num1=$symbchck+$symbseed+$namechck;
13654: 	my $num2=$nameseed+$domainseed+$courseseed;
13655: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$nameseed;$domainseed|$courseseed;$namechck:$symbchck");
13656: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$_64bit");
13657: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
13658: 	
13659: 	return "$num1:$num2";
13660:     }
13661: }
13662: 
13663: sub rndseed_64bit5 {
13664:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
13665:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$domain,$username");
13666:     return "$num1:$num2";
13667: }
13668: 
13669: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit {
13670:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
13671:     {
13672: 	use integer;
13673: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
13674: 	my $symbseed=numval2($symb);
13675: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
13676: 	my $CODEseed=numval(&getCODE());
13677: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
13678: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
13679: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
13680: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
13681: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
13682: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
13683: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
13684: 	return "$num1:$num2";
13685:     }
13686: }
13687: 
13688: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit4 {
13689:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
13690:     {
13691: 	use integer;
13692: 	my $symbchck=unpack("%32S*",$symb.' ') << 16;
13693: 	my $symbseed=numval3($symb);
13694: 	my $CODEchck=unpack("%32S*",&getCODE().' ') << 16;
13695: 	my $CODEseed=numval3(&getCODE());
13696: 	my $courseseed=unpack("%32S*",$courseid.' ');
13697: 	my $num1=$symbseed+$CODEchck;
13698: 	my $num2=$CODEseed+$courseseed+$symbchck;
13699: 	#&logthis("$symbseed:$CODEchck|$CODEseed:$courseseed:$symbchck");
13700: 	#&logthis("rndseed :$num1:$num2:$symb");
13701: 	if ($_64bit) { $num1=(($num1<<32)>>32); }
13702: 	if ($_64bit) { $num2=(($num2<<32)>>32); }
13703: 	return "$num1:$num2";
13704:     }
13705: }
13706: 
13707: sub rndseed_CODE_64bit5 {
13708:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$username)=@_;
13709:     my $code = &getCODE();
13710:     my ($num1,$num2)=&digest("$symb,$courseid,$code");
13711:     return "$num1:$num2";
13712: }
13713: 
13714: sub setup_random_from_rndseed {
13715:     my ($rndseed)=@_;
13716:     if ($rndseed =~/([,:])/) {
13717:         my ($num1,$num2) = map { abs($_); } (split(/[,:]/,$rndseed));
13718:         if ((!$num1) || (!$num2) || ($num1 > 2147483562) || ($num2 > 2147483398)) {
13719:             &Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
13720:         } else {
13721:             &Math::Random::random_set_seed($num1,$num2);
13722:         }
13723:     } else {
13724: 	&Math::Random::random_set_seed_from_phrase($rndseed);
13725:     }
13726: }
13727: 
13728: sub latest_receipt_algorithm_id {
13729:     return 'receipt3';
13730: }
13731: 
13732: sub recunique {
13733:     my $fucourseid=shift;
13734:     my $unique;
13735:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2' ||
13736: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
13737: 	$unique=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encseed"};
13738:     } else {
13739: 	$unique=$perlvar{'lonReceipt'};
13740:     }
13741:     return unpack("%32C*",$unique);
13742: }
13743: 
13744: sub recprefix {
13745:     my $fucourseid=shift;
13746:     my $prefix;
13747:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2'||
13748: 	$env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ) {
13749: 	$prefix=$env{"course.$fucourseid.internal.encpref"};
13750:     } else {
13751: 	$prefix=$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
13752:     }
13753:     return unpack("%32C*",$prefix);
13754: }
13755: 
13756: sub ireceipt {
13757:     my ($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part)=@_;
13758: 
13759:     my $return =&recprefix($fucourseid).'-';
13760: 
13761:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt3' ||
13762: 	$env{'request.state'} eq 'construct') {
13763: 	$return .= (&digest("$funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb,$part")%10000);
13764: 	return $return;
13765:     }
13766: 
13767:     my $cuname=unpack("%32C*",$funame);
13768:     my $cudom=unpack("%32C*",$fudom);
13769:     my $cucourseid=unpack("%32C*",$fucourseid);
13770:     my $cusymb=unpack("%32C*",$fusymb);
13771:     my $cunique=&recunique($fucourseid);
13772:     my $cpart=unpack("%32S*",$part);
13773:     if ($env{"course.$fucourseid.receiptalg"} eq 'receipt2') {
13774: 
13775: 	#&logthis("doing receipt2  using parts $cpart, uname $cuname and udom $cudom gets  ".($cpart%$cuname)." and ".($cpart%$cudom));
13776: 			       
13777: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
13778: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
13779: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
13780: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
13781: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
13782: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom+
13783: 		   $cpart%$cuname+
13784: 		   $cpart%$cudom);
13785:     } else {
13786: 	$return.= ($cunique%$cuname+
13787: 		   $cunique%$cudom+
13788: 		   $cusymb%$cuname+
13789: 		   $cusymb%$cudom+
13790: 		   $cucourseid%$cuname+
13791: 		   $cucourseid%$cudom);
13792:     }
13793:     return $return;
13794: }
13795: 
13796: sub receipt {
13797:     my ($part)=@_;
13798:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name) = &whichuser();
13799:     return &ireceipt($name,$domain,$courseid,$symb,$part);
13800: }
13801: 
13802: sub whichuser {
13803:     my ($passedsymb)=@_;
13804:     my ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
13805:     if (defined($env{'form.grade_symb'})) {
13806: 	my ($tmp_courseid)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_courseid');
13807: 	my $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid);
13808: 	if (!$allowed &&
13809: 	    exists($env{'request.course.sec'}) &&
13810: 	    $env{'request.course.sec'} !~ /^\s*$/) {
13811: 	    $allowed=&allowed('vgr',$tmp_courseid.
13812: 			      '/'.$env{'request.course.sec'});
13813: 	}
13814: 	if ($allowed) {
13815: 	    ($symb)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_symb');
13816: 	    $courseid=$tmp_courseid;
13817: 	    ($domain)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_domain');
13818: 	    ($name)=&get_env_multiple('form.grade_username');
13819: 	    return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
13820: 	}
13821:     }
13822:     if (!$passedsymb) {
13823: 	$symb=&symbread();
13824:     } else {
13825: 	$symb=$passedsymb;
13826:     }
13827:     $courseid=$env{'request.course.id'};
13828:     $domain=$env{'user.domain'};
13829:     $name=$env{'user.name'};
13830:     if ($name eq 'public' && $domain eq 'public') {
13831: 	if (!defined($env{'form.username'})) {
13832: 	    $env{'form.username'}.=time.rand(10000000);
13833: 	}
13834: 	$name.=$env{'form.username'};
13835:     }
13836:     return ($symb,$courseid,$domain,$name,$publicuser);
13837: 
13838: }
13839: 
13840: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Serves up a file
13841: # returns either the contents of the file or 
13842: # -1 if the file doesn't exist
13843: #
13844: # if the target is a file that was uploaded via DOCS, 
13845: # a check will be made to see if a current copy exists on the local server,
13846: # if it does this will be served, otherwise a copy will be retrieved from
13847: # the home server for the course and stored in /home/httpd/html/userfiles on
13848: # the local server.   
13849: 
13850: sub getfile {
13851:     my ($file) = @_;
13852:     if ($file =~ m -^/*(uploaded|editupload)/-) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
13853:     &repcopy($file);
13854:     return &readfile($file);
13855: }
13856: 
13857: sub repcopy_userfile {
13858:     my ($file)=@_;
13859:     my $londocroot = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'};
13860:     if ($file =~ m{^/*(uploaded|editupload)/}) { $file=&filelocation("",$file); }
13861:     if ($file =~ m{^\Q/home/httpd/lonUsers/\E}) { return 'ok'; }
13862:     my ($cdom,$cnum,$filename) = 
13863: 	($file=~m|^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E/+userfiles/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)|);
13864:     my $uri="/uploaded/$cdom/$cnum/$filename";
13865:     if (-e "$file") {
13866: # we already have a local copy, check it out
13867: 	my @fileinfo = stat($file);
13868: 	my $rtncode;
13869: 	my $info;
13870: 	my $lwpresp = &getuploaded('HEAD',$uri,$cdom,$cnum,\$info,\$rtncode);
13871: 	if ($lwpresp ne 'ok') {
13872: # there is no such file anymore, even though we had a local copy
13873: 	    if ($rtncode eq '404') {
13874: 		unlink($file);
13875: 	    }
13876: 	    return -1;
13877: 	}
13878: 	if ($info < $fileinfo[9]) {
13879: # nice, the file we have is up-to-date, just say okay
13880: 	    return 'ok';
13881: 	} else {
13882: # the file is outdated, get rid of it
13883: 	    unlink($file);
13884: 	}
13885:     }
13886: # one way or the other, at this point, we don't have the file
13887: # construct the correct path for the file
13888:     my @parts = ($cdom,$cnum); 
13889:     if ($filename =~ m|^(.+)/[^/]+$|) {
13890: 	push @parts, split(/\//,$1);
13891:     }
13892:     my $path = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles';
13893:     foreach my $part (@parts) {
13894: 	$path .= '/'.$part;
13895: 	if (!-e $path) {
13896: 	    mkdir($path,0770);
13897: 	}
13898:     }
13899: # now the path exists for sure
13900: # get a user agent
13901:     my $transferfile=$file.'.in.transfer';
13902: # FIXME: this should flock
13903:     if (-e $transferfile) { return 'ok'; }
13904:     my $request;
13905:     $uri=~s/^\///;
13906:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
13907:     my $hostname = &hostname($homeserver);
13908:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
13909:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
13910:     $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',$protocol.'://'.$hostname.'/raw/'.$uri);
13911:     my $response = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($homeserver,$request,$transferfile,\%perlvar,'',0,1);
13912: # did it work?
13913:     if ($response->is_error()) {
13914: 	unlink($transferfile);
13915: 	&logthis("Userfile repcopy failed for $uri");
13916: 	return -1;
13917:     }
13918: # worked, rename the transfer file
13919:     rename($transferfile,$file);
13920:     return 'ok';
13921: }
13922: 
13923: sub tokenwrapper {
13924:     my $uri=shift;
13925:     $uri=~s|^https?\://([^/]+)||;
13926:     $uri=~s|^/||;
13927:     $env{'user.environment'}=~/\/([^\/]+)\.id/;
13928:     my $token=$1;
13929:     my (undef,$udom,$uname,$file)=split('/',$uri,4);
13930:     if ($udom && $uname && $file) {
13931: 	$file=~s|(\?\.*)*$||;
13932:         &appenv({"userfile.$udom/$uname/$file" => $env{'request.course.id'}});
13933:         my $homeserver = &homeserver($uname,$udom);
13934:         my $hostname = &hostname($homeserver);
13935:         my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
13936:         $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
13937:         return $protocol.'://'.$hostname.'/'.$uri.
13938:                (($uri=~/\?/)?'&':'?').'token='.$token.
13939:                                '&tokenissued='.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
13940:     } else {
13941:         return '/adm/notfound.html';
13942:     }
13943: }
13944: 
13945: # call with reqtype HEAD: get last modification time
13946: # call with reqtype GET: get the file contents
13947: # Do not call this with reqtype GET for large files! It loads everything into memory
13948: #
13949: sub getuploaded {
13950:     my ($reqtype,$uri,$cdom,$cnum,$info,$rtncode) = @_;
13951:     $uri=~s/^\///;
13952:     my $homeserver = &homeserver($cnum,$cdom);
13953:     my $hostname = &hostname($homeserver);
13954:     my $protocol = $protocol{$homeserver};
13955:     $protocol = 'http' if ($protocol ne 'https');
13956:     $uri = $protocol.'://'.$hostname.'/raw/'.$uri;
13957:     my $request=new HTTP::Request($reqtype,$uri);
13958:     my $response=&LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($homeserver,$request,'',\%perlvar,'',0,1);
13959:     $$rtncode = $response->code;
13960:     if (! $response->is_success()) {
13961: 	return 'failed';
13962:     }      
13963:     if ($reqtype eq 'HEAD') {
13964: 	$$info = &HTTP::Date::str2time( $response->header('Last-modified') );
13965:     } elsif ($reqtype eq 'GET') {
13966: 	$$info = $response->content;
13967:     }
13968:     return 'ok';
13969: }
13970: 
13971: sub readfile {
13972:     my $file = shift;
13973:     if ( (! -e $file ) || ($file eq '') ) { return -1; };
13974:     my $fh;
13975:     open($fh,"<",$file);
13976:     my $a='';
13977:     while (my $line = <$fh>) { $a .= $line; }
13978:     return $a;
13979: }
13980: 
13981: sub filelocation {
13982:     my ($dir,$file) = @_;
13983:     my $location;
13984:     $file=~ s/^\s*(\S+)\s*$/$1/; ## strip off leading and trailing spaces
13985: 
13986:     if ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
13987: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
13988: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
13989:     }
13990: 
13991:     if ($file =~ m-^\Q$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}\E/-) {
13992:         $location = $file;
13993:     } elsif ($file=~/^\/*(uploaded|editupload)/) { # is an uploaded file
13994:         my ($udom,$uname,$filename)=
13995:   	    ($file=~m -^/+(?:uploaded|editupload)/+($match_domain)/+($match_name)/+(.*)$-);
13996:         my $home=&homeserver($uname,$udom);
13997:         my $is_me=0;
13998:         my @ids=&current_machine_ids();
13999:         foreach my $id (@ids) { if ($id eq $home) { $is_me=1; } }
14000:         if ($is_me) {
14001:   	    $location=propath($udom,$uname).'/userfiles/'.$filename;
14002:         } else {
14003:   	  $location=$Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/userfiles/'.
14004:   	      $udom.'/'.$uname.'/'.$filename;
14005:         }
14006:     } elsif ($file =~ m-^/adm/-) {
14007: 	$location = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$file;
14008:     } else {
14009:         $file=~s/^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E//;
14010:         $file=~s:^/(res|priv)/:/:;
14011:         my $space=$1;
14012:         if ( !( $file =~ m:^/:) ) {
14013:             $location = $dir. '/'.$file;
14014:         } else {
14015:             $location = $perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}.'/'.$space.$file;
14016:         }
14017:     }
14018:     $location=~s://+:/:g; # remove duplicate /
14019:     while ($location=~m{/\.\./}) {
14020: 	if ($location =~ m{/[^/]+/\.\./}) {
14021: 	    $location=~ s{/[^/]+/\.\./}{/}g;
14022: 	} else {
14023: 	    $location=~ s{/\.\./}{/}g;
14024: 	}
14025:     } #remove dir/..
14026:     while ($location=~m:/\./:) {$location=~ s:/\./:/:g;} #remove /./
14027:     return $location;
14028: }
14029: 
14030: sub hreflocation {
14031:     my ($dir,$file)=@_;
14032:     unless (($file=~m-^https?\://-i) || ($file=~m-^/-)) {
14033: 	$file=filelocation($dir,$file);
14034:     } elsif ($file=~m-^/adm/-) {
14035: 	$file=~s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
14036: 	$file=~s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
14037:     }
14038:     if ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E-) {
14039: 	$file=~s-^\Q$perlvar{'lonDocRoot'}\E--;
14040:     } elsif ($file=~m-^\Q$perlvar{'lonUsersDir'}\E-) {
14041: 	$file=~s{^/home/httpd/lonUsers/($match_domain)/./././($match_name)/userfiles/}
14042: 	        {/uploaded/$1/$2/}x;
14043:     }
14044:     if ($file=~ m{^/userfiles/}) {
14045: 	$file =~ s{^/userfiles/}{/uploaded/};
14046:     }
14047:     return $file;
14048: }
14049: 
14050: 
14051: 
14052: 
14053: 
14054: sub current_machine_domains {
14055:     return &machine_domains(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
14056: }
14057: 
14058: sub machine_domains {
14059:     my ($hostname) = @_;
14060:     my @domains;
14061:     my %hostname = &all_hostnames();
14062:     while( my($id, $name) = each(%hostname)) {
14063: #	&logthis("-$id-$name-$hostname-");
14064: 	if ($hostname eq $name) {
14065: 	    push(@domains,&host_domain($id));
14066: 	}
14067:     }
14068:     return @domains;
14069: }
14070: 
14071: sub current_machine_ids {
14072:     return &machine_ids(&hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'}));
14073: }
14074: 
14075: sub machine_ids {
14076:     my ($hostname) = @_;
14077:     $hostname ||= &hostname($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
14078:     my @ids;
14079:     my %name_to_host = &all_names();
14080:     if (ref($name_to_host{$hostname}) eq 'ARRAY') {
14081: 	return @{ $name_to_host{$hostname} };
14082:     }
14083:     return;
14084: }
14085: 
14086: sub additional_machine_domains {
14087:     my @domains;
14088:     open(my $fh,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/expected_domains.tab");
14089:     while( my $line = <$fh>) {
14090:         $line =~ s/\s//g;
14091:         push(@domains,$line);
14092:     }
14093:     return @domains;
14094: }
14095: 
14096: sub default_login_domain {
14097:     my $domain = $perlvar{'lonDefDomain'};
14098:     my $testdomain=(split(/\./,$ENV{'HTTP_HOST'}))[0];
14099:     foreach my $posdom (&current_machine_domains(),
14100:                         &additional_machine_domains()) {
14101:         if (lc($posdom) eq lc($testdomain)) {
14102:             $domain=$posdom;
14103:             last;
14104:         }
14105:     }
14106:     return $domain;
14107: }
14108: 
14109: sub shared_institution {
14110:     my ($dom) = @_;
14111:     my $same_intdom;
14112:     my $hostintdom = &internet_dom($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
14113:     if ($hostintdom ne '') {
14114:         my %iphost = &get_iphost();
14115:         my $primary_id = &domain($dom,'primary');
14116:         my $primary_ip = &get_host_ip($primary_id);
14117:         if (ref($iphost{$primary_ip}) eq 'ARRAY') {
14118:             foreach my $id (@{$iphost{$primary_ip}}) {
14119:                 my $intdom = &internet_dom($id);
14120:                 if ($intdom eq $hostintdom) {
14121:                     $same_intdom = 1;
14122:                     last;
14123:                 }
14124:             }
14125:         }
14126:     }
14127:     return $same_intdom;
14128: }
14129: 
14130: sub uses_sts {
14131:     my ($ignore_cache) = @_;
14132:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
14133:     my $hostname = &hostname($lonhost);
14134:     my $sts_on;
14135:     if ($protocol{$lonhost} eq 'https') {
14136:         my $cachetime = 12*3600;
14137:         if (!$ignore_cache) {
14138:             ($sts_on,my $cached)=&is_cached_new('stspolicy',$lonhost);
14139:             if (defined($cached)) {
14140:                 return $sts_on;
14141:             }
14142:         }
14143:         my $url = $protocol{$lonhost}.'://'.$hostname.'/index.html';
14144:         my $request=new HTTP::Request('HEAD',$url);
14145:         my $response=&LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest($lonhost,$request,'',\%perlvar,'','','',1);
14146:         if ($response->is_success) {
14147:             my $has_sts = $response->header('Strict-Transport-Security');
14148:             if ($has_sts eq '') {
14149:                 $sts_on = 0;
14150:             } else {
14151:                 if ($has_sts =~ /\Qmax-age=\E(\d+)/) {
14152:                     my $maxage = $1;
14153:                     if ($maxage) {
14154:                         $sts_on = 1;
14155:                     } else {
14156:                         $sts_on = 0;
14157:                     }
14158:                 } else {
14159:                     $sts_on = 0;
14160:                 }
14161:             }
14162:             return &do_cache_new('stspolicy',$lonhost,$sts_on,$cachetime);
14163:         }
14164:     }
14165:     return;
14166: }
14167: 
14168: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Declutters URLs
14169: 
14170: sub declutter {
14171:     my $thisfn=shift;
14172:     if ($thisfn=~m|^/enc/|) { $thisfn=&Apache::lonenc::unencrypted($thisfn); }
14173:     unless ($thisfn=~m{^/home/httpd/html/priv/}) {
14174:         $thisfn=~s{^/home/httpd/html}{};
14175:     }
14176:     $thisfn=~s/^\///;
14177:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/wrapper/||;
14178:     $thisfn=~s|^adm/coursedocs/showdoc/||;
14179:     $thisfn=~s/^res\///;
14180:     $thisfn=~s/^priv\///;
14181:     unless (($thisfn =~ /^ext/) || ($thisfn =~ /\.(page|sequence)___\d+___ext/)) {
14182:         $thisfn=~s/\?.+$//;
14183:     }
14184:     return $thisfn;
14185: }
14186: 
14187: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Clutter up URLs
14188: 
14189: sub clutter {
14190:     my $thisfn='/'.&declutter(shift);
14191:     if ($thisfn !~ m{^/(uploaded|editupload|adm|userfiles|ext|raw|priv|public)/}
14192: 	|| $thisfn =~ m{^/adm/(includes|pages)} ) { 
14193:        $thisfn='/res'.$thisfn; 
14194:     }
14195:     if ($thisfn !~m|^/adm|) {
14196: 	if ($thisfn =~ m|^/ext/|) {
14197: 	    $thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
14198: 	} else {
14199: 	    my ($ext) = ($thisfn =~ /\.(\w+)$/);
14200: 	    my $embstyle=&Apache::loncommon::fileembstyle($ext);
14201: 	    if ($embstyle eq 'ssi'
14202: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'hdn')
14203: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'rat')
14204: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'prv')
14205: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'ign')) {
14206: 		#do nothing with these
14207: 	    } elsif (($embstyle eq 'img') 
14208: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'emb')
14209: 		|| ($embstyle eq 'wrp')) {
14210: 		$thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
14211: 	    } elsif ($embstyle eq 'unk'
14212: 		     && $thisfn!~/\.(sequence|page)$/) {
14213: 		$thisfn='/adm/coursedocs/showdoc'.$thisfn;
14214: 	    } else {
14215: #		&logthis("Got a blank emb style");
14216: 	    }
14217: 	}
14218:     } elsif ($thisfn =~ m{^/adm/$match_domain/$match_courseid/\d+/ext\.tool$}) {
14219:         $thisfn='/adm/wrapper'.$thisfn;
14220:     }
14221:     return $thisfn;
14222: }
14223: 
14224: sub clutter_with_no_wrapper {
14225:     my $uri = &clutter(shift);
14226:     if ($uri =~ m-^/adm/-) {
14227: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/wrapper/-/-;
14228: 	$uri =~ s-^/adm/coursedocs/showdoc/-/-;
14229:     }
14230:     return $uri;
14231: }
14232: 
14233: sub freeze_escape {
14234:     my ($value)=@_;
14235:     if (ref($value)) {
14236: 	$value=&nfreeze($value);
14237: 	return '__FROZEN__'.&escape($value);
14238:     }
14239:     return &escape($value);
14240: }
14241: 
14242: 
14243: sub thaw_unescape {
14244:     my ($value)=@_;
14245:     if ($value =~ /^__FROZEN__/) {
14246: 	substr($value,0,10,undef);
14247: 	$value=&unescape($value);
14248: 	return &thaw($value);
14249:     }
14250:     return &unescape($value);
14251: }
14252: 
14253: sub correct_line_ends {
14254:     my ($result)=@_;
14255:     $$result =~s/\r\n/\n/mg;
14256:     $$result =~s/\r/\n/mg;
14257: }
14258: # ================================================================ Main Program
14259: 
14260: sub goodbye {
14261:    &logthis("Starting Shut down");
14262: #not converted to using infrastruture and probably shouldn't be
14263:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%badServerCache',length(&nfreeze(\%badServerCache))));
14264: #converted
14265: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%metacache',scalar(%metacache)));
14266:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%homecache',length(&nfreeze(\%homecache))));
14267: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%titlecache',length(&nfreeze(\%titlecache))));
14268: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresdatacache))));
14269: #1.1 only
14270: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%userresdatacache',length(&nfreeze(\%userresdatacache))));
14271: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%getsectioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%getsectioncache))));
14272: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%courseresversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%courseresversioncache))));
14273: #   &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%resversioncache',length(&nfreeze(\%resversioncache))));
14274:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'%remembered',length(&nfreeze(\%remembered))));
14275:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'kicks',$kicks));
14276:    &logthis(sprintf("%-20s is %s",'hits',$hits));
14277:    &flushcourselogs();
14278:    &logthis("Shutting down");
14279: }
14280: 
14281: sub get_dns {
14282:     my ($url,$func,$ignore_cache,$nocache,$hashref) = @_;
14283:     if (!$ignore_cache) {
14284: 	my ($content,$cached)=
14285: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('dns',$url);
14286: 	if ($cached) {
14287: 	    &$func($content,$hashref);
14288: 	    return;
14289: 	}
14290:     }
14291: 
14292:     my %alldns;
14293:     if (open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab")) {
14294:         foreach my $dns (<$config>) {
14295: 	    next if ($dns !~ /^\^(\S*)/x);
14296:             my $line = $1;
14297:             my ($host,$protocol) = split(/:/,$line);
14298:             if ($protocol ne 'https') {
14299:                 $protocol = 'http';
14300:             }
14301: 	    $alldns{$host} = $protocol;
14302:         }
14303:         close($config);
14304:     }
14305:     while (%alldns) {
14306: 	my ($dns) = sort { $b cmp $a } keys(%alldns);
14307: 	my $request=new HTTP::Request('GET',"$alldns{$dns}://$dns$url");
14308:         my $response = &LONCAPA::LWPReq::makerequest('',$request,'',\%perlvar,30,0);
14309:         delete($alldns{$dns});
14310: 	next if ($response->is_error());
14311:         if ($url eq '/adm/dns/loncapaCRL') {
14312:             return &$func($response);
14313:         } else {
14314: 	    my @content = split("\n",$response->content);
14315: 	    unless ($nocache) {
14316: 	        &do_cache_new('dns',$url,\@content,30*24*60*60);
14317: 	    }
14318: 	    &$func(\@content,$hashref);
14319:             return;
14320:         }
14321:     }
14322:     my $which = (split('/',$url,4))[3];
14323:     if ($which eq 'loncapaCRL') {
14324:         my $diskfile = "$perlvar{'lonCertificateDirectory'}/$perlvar{'lonnetCertRevocationList'}";
14325:         if (-e $diskfile) {
14326:             &logthis("unable to contact DNS, on disk file $diskfile not updated");
14327:         } else {
14328:             &logthis("unable to contact DNS, no on disk file $diskfile available");
14329:         }
14330:     } else {
14331:         &logthis("unable to contact DNS defaulting to on disk file dns_$which.tab\n");
14332:         if (open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/dns_$which.tab")) {
14333:             my @content = <$config>;
14334:             close($config);
14335:             &$func(\@content,$hashref);
14336:         }
14337:     }
14338:     return;
14339: }
14340: 
14341: # ------------------------------------------------------Get DNS checksums file
14342: sub parse_dns_checksums_tab {
14343:     my ($lines,$hashref) = @_;
14344:     my $lonhost = $perlvar{'lonHostID'};
14345:     my $machine_dom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($lonhost);
14346:     my $loncaparev = &get_server_loncaparev($machine_dom);
14347:     my $distro = (split(/\:/,&get_server_distarch($lonhost)))[0];
14348:     my $webconfdir = '/etc/httpd/conf';
14349:     if ($distro =~ /^(ubuntu|debian)(\d+)$/) {
14350:         $webconfdir = '/etc/apache2';
14351:     } elsif ($distro =~ /^sles(\d+)$/) {
14352:         if ($1 >= 10) {
14353:             $webconfdir = '/etc/apache2';
14354:         }
14355:     } elsif ($distro =~ /^suse(\d+\.\d+)$/) {
14356:         if ($1 >= 10.0) {
14357:             $webconfdir = '/etc/apache2';
14358:         }
14359:     }
14360:     my ($release,$timestamp) = split(/\-/,$loncaparev);
14361:     my (%chksum,%revnum);
14362:     if (ref($lines) eq 'ARRAY') {
14363:         chomp(@{$lines});
14364:         my $version = shift(@{$lines});
14365:         if ($version eq $release) {  
14366:             foreach my $line (@{$lines}) {
14367:                 my ($file,$version,$shasum) = split(/,/,$line);
14368:                 if ($file =~ m{^/etc/httpd/conf}) {
14369:                     if ($webconfdir eq '/etc/apache2') {
14370:                         $file =~ s{^\Q/etc/httpd/conf/\E}{$webconfdir/};
14371:                     }
14372:                 }
14373:                 $chksum{$file} = $shasum;
14374:                 $revnum{$file} = $version;
14375:             }
14376:             if (ref($hashref) eq 'HASH') {
14377:                 %{$hashref} = (
14378:                                 sums     => \%chksum,
14379:                                 versions => \%revnum,
14380:                               );
14381:             }
14382:         }
14383:     }
14384:     return;
14385: }
14386: 
14387: sub fetch_dns_checksums {
14388:     my %checksums;
14389:     my $machine_dom = &Apache::lonnet::host_domain($perlvar{'lonHostID'});
14390:     my $loncaparev = &get_server_loncaparev($machine_dom,$perlvar{'lonHostID'});
14391:     my ($release,$timestamp) = split(/\-/,$loncaparev);
14392:     &get_dns("/adm/dns/checksums/$release",\&parse_dns_checksums_tab,1,1,
14393:              \%checksums);
14394:     return \%checksums;
14395: }
14396: 
14397: sub fetch_crl_pemfile {
14398:     return &get_dns("/adm/dns/loncapaCRL",\&save_crl_pem,1,1);
14399: }
14400: 
14401: sub save_crl_pem {
14402:     my ($response) = @_;
14403:     my ($msg,$hadchanges);
14404:     if (ref($response)) {
14405:         my $now = time;
14406:         my $lonca = $perlvar{'lonCertificateDirectory'}.'/'.$perlvar{'lonnetCertificateAuthority'};
14407:         my $tmpcrl = $tmpdir.'/'.$perlvar{'lonnetCertRevocationList'}.'_'.$now.'.'.$$.'.tmp';
14408:         if (open(my $fh,'>',"$tmpcrl")) {
14409:             print $fh $response->content;
14410:             close($fh);
14411:             if (-e $lonca) {
14412:                 if (open(PIPE,"openssl crl -in $tmpcrl -inform pem -CAfile $lonca -noout 2>&1 |")) {
14413:                     my $check = <PIPE>;
14414:                     close(PIPE);
14415:                     chomp($check);
14416:                     if ($check eq 'verify OK') {
14417:                         my $dest = "$perlvar{'lonCertificateDirectory'}/$perlvar{'lonnetCertRevocationList'}";
14418:                         my $backup;
14419:                         if (-e $dest) {
14420:                             if (&File::Copy::move($dest,"$dest.bak")) {
14421:                                 $backup = 'ok';
14422:                             }
14423:                         }
14424:                         if (&File::Copy::move($tmpcrl,$dest)) {
14425:                             $msg = 'ok';
14426:                             if ($backup) {
14427:                                 my (%oldnums,%newnums);
14428:                                 if (open(PIPE, "openssl crl -inform PEM -text -noout -in $dest.bak |grep 'Serial Number' |")) {
14429:                                     while (<PIPE>) {
14430:                                         $oldnums{(split(/:/))[1]} = 1;
14431:                                     }
14432:                                     close(PIPE);
14433:                                 }
14434:                                 if (open(PIPE, "openssl crl -inform PEM -text -noout -in $dest |grep 'Serial Number' |")) {
14435:                                     while(<PIPE>) {
14436:                                         $newnums{(split(/:/))[1]} = 1;
14437:                                     }
14438:                                     close(PIPE);
14439:                                 }
14440:                                 foreach my $key (sort {$b <=> $a } (keys(%newnums))) {
14441:                                     unless (exists($oldnums{$key})) {
14442:                                         $hadchanges = 1;
14443:                                         last;
14444:                                     }
14445:                                 }
14446:                                 unless ($hadchanges) {
14447:                                     foreach my $key (sort {$b <=> $a } (keys(%oldnums))) {
14448:                                         unless (exists($newnums{$key})) {
14449:                                             $hadchanges = 1;
14450:                                             last;
14451:                                         }
14452:                                     }
14453:                                 }
14454:                             }
14455:                         }
14456:                     } else {
14457:                         unlink($tmpcrl);
14458:                     }
14459:                 } else {
14460:                     unlink($tmpcrl);
14461:                 }
14462:             } else {
14463:                 unlink($tmpcrl);
14464:             }
14465:         }
14466:     }
14467:     return ($msg,$hadchanges);
14468: }
14469: 
14470: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read domain file
14471: {
14472:     my $loaded;
14473:     my %domain;
14474: 
14475:     sub parse_domain_tab {
14476: 	my ($lines) = @_;
14477: 	foreach my $line (@$lines) {
14478: 	    next if ($line =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
14479: 
14480: 	    chomp($line);
14481: 	    my ($name,@elements) = split(/:/,$line,9);
14482: 	    my %this_domain;
14483: 	    foreach my $field ('description', 'auth_def', 'auth_arg_def',
14484: 			       'lang_def', 'city', 'longi', 'lati',
14485: 			       'primary') {
14486: 		$this_domain{$field} = shift(@elements);
14487: 	    }
14488: 	    $domain{$name} = \%this_domain;
14489: 	}
14490:     }
14491: 
14492:     sub reset_domain_info {
14493: 	undef($loaded);
14494: 	undef(%domain);
14495:     }
14496: 
14497:     sub load_domain_tab {
14498: 	my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
14499: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/domain',\&parse_domain_tab,$ignore_cache,$nocache);
14500: 	my $fh;
14501: 	if (open($fh,"<",$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/domain.tab')) {
14502: 	    my @lines = <$fh>;
14503: 	    &parse_domain_tab(\@lines);
14504: 	}
14505: 	close($fh);
14506: 	$loaded = 1;
14507:     }
14508: 
14509:     sub domain {
14510: 	&load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
14511: 
14512: 	my ($name,$what) = @_;
14513: 	return if ( !exists($domain{$name}) );
14514: 
14515: 	if (!$what) {
14516: 	    return $domain{$name}{'description'};
14517: 	}
14518: 	return $domain{$name}{$what};
14519:     }
14520: 
14521:     sub domain_info {
14522:         &load_domain_tab() if (!$loaded);
14523:         return %domain;
14524:     }
14525: 
14526: }
14527: 
14528: 
14529: # ------------------------------------------------------------- Read hosts file
14530: {
14531:     my %hostname;
14532:     my %hostdom;
14533:     my %libserv;
14534:     my $loaded;
14535:     my %name_to_host;
14536:     my %internetdom;
14537:     my %LC_dns_serv;
14538: 
14539:     sub parse_hosts_tab {
14540: 	my ($file) = @_;
14541: 	foreach my $configline (@$file) {
14542: 	    next if ($configline =~ /^(\#|\s*$ )/x);
14543:             chomp($configline);
14544: 	    if ($configline =~ /^\^/) {
14545:                 if ($configline =~ /^\^([\w.\-]+)/) {
14546:                     $LC_dns_serv{$1} = 1;
14547:                 }
14548:                 next;
14549:             }
14550: 	    my ($id,$domain,$role,$name,$protocol,$intdom)=split(/:/,$configline);
14551: 	    $name=~s/\s//g;
14552: 	    if ($id && $domain && $role && $name) {
14553:                 if ((exists($hostname{$id})) && ($hostname{$id} ne '')) {
14554:                     my $curr = $hostname{$id};
14555:                     my $skip;
14556:                     if (ref($name_to_host{$curr}) eq 'ARRAY') {
14557:                         if (($curr eq $name) && (@{$name_to_host{$curr}} == 1)) {
14558:                             $skip = 1;
14559:                         } else {
14560:                             @{$name_to_host{$curr}} = grep { $_ ne $id } @{$name_to_host{$curr}};
14561:                         }
14562:                     }
14563:                     unless ($skip) {
14564:                         push(@{$name_to_host{$name}},$id);
14565:                     }
14566:                 } else {
14567:                     push(@{$name_to_host{$name}},$id);
14568:                 }
14569: 		$hostname{$id}=$name;
14570: 		$hostdom{$id}=$domain;
14571: 		if ($role eq 'library') { $libserv{$id}=$name; }
14572:                 if (defined($protocol)) {
14573:                     if ($protocol eq 'https') {
14574:                         $protocol{$id} = $protocol;
14575:                     } else {
14576:                         $protocol{$id} = 'http'; 
14577:                     }
14578:                 } else {
14579:                     $protocol{$id} = 'http';
14580:                 }
14581:                 if (defined($intdom)) {
14582:                     $internetdom{$id} = $intdom;
14583:                 }
14584: 	    }
14585: 	}
14586:     }
14587:     
14588:     sub reset_hosts_info {
14589: 	&purge_remembered();
14590: 	&reset_domain_info();
14591: 	&reset_hosts_ip_info();
14592:         undef(%internetdom);
14593: 	undef(%name_to_host);
14594: 	undef(%hostname);
14595: 	undef(%hostdom);
14596: 	undef(%libserv);
14597: 	undef($loaded);
14598:     }
14599: 
14600:     sub load_hosts_tab {
14601: 	my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
14602: 	&get_dns('/adm/dns/hosts',\&parse_hosts_tab,$ignore_cache,$nocache);
14603: 	open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/hosts.tab");
14604: 	my @config = <$config>;
14605: 	&parse_hosts_tab(\@config);
14606: 	close($config);
14607: 	$loaded=1;
14608:     }
14609: 
14610:     sub hostname {
14611: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
14612: 
14613: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
14614: 	return $hostname{$lonid};
14615:     }
14616: 
14617:     sub all_hostnames {
14618: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
14619: 
14620: 	return %hostname;
14621:     }
14622: 
14623:     sub all_names {
14624:         my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
14625: 	&load_hosts_tab($ignore_cache,$nocache) if (!$loaded);
14626: 
14627: 	return %name_to_host;
14628:     }
14629: 
14630:     sub all_host_domain {
14631:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
14632:         return %hostdom;
14633:     }
14634: 
14635:     sub all_host_intdom {
14636:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
14637:         return %internetdom;
14638:     }
14639: 
14640:     sub is_library {
14641: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
14642: 
14643: 	return exists($libserv{$_[0]});
14644:     }
14645: 
14646:     sub all_library {
14647: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
14648: 
14649: 	return %libserv;
14650:     }
14651: 
14652:     sub unique_library {
14653: 	#2x reverse removes all hostnames that appear more than once
14654:         my %unique = reverse &all_library();
14655:         return reverse %unique;
14656:     }
14657: 
14658:     sub get_servers {
14659: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
14660: 
14661: 	my ($domain,$type) = @_;
14662: 	my %possible_hosts = ($type eq 'library') ? %libserv
14663: 	                                          : %hostname;
14664: 	my %result;
14665: 	if (ref($domain) eq 'ARRAY') {
14666: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
14667: 		if (grep(/^\Q$hostdom{$host}\E$/,@$domain)) {
14668: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
14669: 		}
14670: 	    }
14671: 	} else {
14672: 	    while ( my ($host,$hostname) = each(%possible_hosts)) {
14673: 		if ($hostdom{$host} eq $domain) {
14674: 		    $result{$host} = $hostname;
14675: 		}
14676: 	    }
14677: 	}
14678: 	return %result;
14679:     }
14680: 
14681:     sub get_unique_servers {
14682:         my %unique = reverse &get_servers(@_);
14683: 	return reverse %unique;
14684:     }
14685: 
14686:     sub host_domain {
14687: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
14688: 
14689: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
14690: 	return $hostdom{$lonid};
14691:     }
14692: 
14693:     sub all_domains {
14694: 	&load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
14695: 
14696: 	my %seen;
14697: 	my @uniq = grep(!$seen{$_}++, values(%hostdom));
14698: 	return @uniq;
14699:     }
14700: 
14701:     sub internet_dom {
14702:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
14703: 
14704:         my ($lonid) = @_;
14705:         return $internetdom{$lonid};
14706:     }
14707: 
14708:     sub is_LC_dns {
14709:         &load_hosts_tab() if (!$loaded);
14710: 
14711:         my ($hostname) = @_;
14712:         return exists($LC_dns_serv{$hostname});
14713:     }
14714: 
14715: }
14716: 
14717: { 
14718:     my %iphost;
14719:     my %name_to_ip;
14720:     my %lonid_to_ip;
14721: 
14722:     sub get_hosts_from_ip {
14723: 	my ($ip) = @_;
14724: 	my %iphosts = &get_iphost();
14725: 	if (ref($iphosts{$ip})) {
14726: 	    return @{$iphosts{$ip}};
14727: 	}
14728: 	return;
14729:     }
14730:     
14731:     sub reset_hosts_ip_info {
14732: 	undef(%iphost);
14733: 	undef(%name_to_ip);
14734: 	undef(%lonid_to_ip);
14735:     }
14736: 
14737:     sub get_host_ip {
14738: 	my ($lonid) = @_;
14739: 	if (exists($lonid_to_ip{$lonid})) {
14740: 	    return $lonid_to_ip{$lonid};
14741: 	}
14742: 	my $name=&hostname($lonid);
14743:    	my $ip = gethostbyname($name);
14744: 	return if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4);
14745: 	$ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
14746: 	$name_to_ip{$name}   = $ip;
14747: 	$lonid_to_ip{$lonid} = $ip;
14748: 	return $ip;
14749:     }
14750:     
14751:     sub get_iphost {
14752: 	my ($ignore_cache,$nocache) = @_;
14753: 
14754: 	if (!$ignore_cache) {
14755: 	    if (%iphost) {
14756: 		return %iphost;
14757: 	    }
14758: 	    my ($ip_info,$cached)=
14759: 		&Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
14760: 	    if ($cached) {
14761: 		%iphost      = %{$ip_info->[0]};
14762: 		%name_to_ip  = %{$ip_info->[1]};
14763: 		%lonid_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[2]};
14764: 		return %iphost;
14765: 	    }
14766: 	}
14767: 
14768: 	# get yesterday's info for fallback
14769: 	my %old_name_to_ip;
14770: 	my ($ip_info,$cached)=
14771: 	    &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('iphost','iphost');
14772: 	if ($cached) {
14773: 	    %old_name_to_ip = %{$ip_info->[1]};
14774: 	}
14775: 
14776: 	my %name_to_host = &all_names($ignore_cache,$nocache);
14777: 	foreach my $name (keys(%name_to_host)) {
14778: 	    my $ip;
14779: 	    if (!exists($name_to_ip{$name})) {
14780: 		$ip = gethostbyname($name);
14781: 		if (!$ip || length($ip) ne 4) {
14782: 		    if (defined($old_name_to_ip{$name})) {
14783: 			$ip = $old_name_to_ip{$name};
14784: 			&logthis("Can't find $name defaulting to old $ip");
14785: 		    } else {
14786: 			&logthis("Name $name no IP found");
14787: 			next;
14788: 		    }
14789: 		} else {
14790: 		    $ip=inet_ntoa($ip);
14791: 		}
14792: 		$name_to_ip{$name} = $ip;
14793: 	    } else {
14794: 		$ip = $name_to_ip{$name};
14795: 	    }
14796: 	    foreach my $id (@{ $name_to_host{$name} }) {
14797: 		$lonid_to_ip{$id} = $ip;
14798: 	    }
14799: 	    push(@{$iphost{$ip}},@{$name_to_host{$name}});
14800: 	}
14801:         unless ($nocache) {
14802: 	    &do_cache_new('iphost','iphost',
14803: 		          [\%iphost,\%name_to_ip,\%lonid_to_ip],
14804: 		          48*60*60);
14805:         }
14806: 
14807: 	return %iphost;
14808:     }
14809: 
14810:     #
14811:     #  Given a DNS returns the loncapa host name for that DNS 
14812:     # 
14813:     sub host_from_dns {
14814:         my ($dns) = @_;
14815:         my @hosts;
14816:         my $ip;
14817: 
14818:         if (exists($name_to_ip{$dns})) {
14819:             $ip = $name_to_ip{$dns};
14820:         }
14821:         if (!$ip) {
14822:             $ip = gethostbyname($dns); # Initial translation to IP is in net order.
14823:             if (length($ip) == 4) { 
14824: 	        $ip   = &IO::Socket::inet_ntoa($ip);
14825:             }
14826:         }
14827:         if ($ip) {
14828: 	    @hosts = get_hosts_from_ip($ip);
14829: 	    return $hosts[0];
14830:         }
14831:         return undef;
14832:     }
14833: 
14834:     sub get_internet_names {
14835:         my ($lonid) = @_;
14836:         return if ($lonid eq '');
14837:         my ($idnref,$cached)=
14838:             &Apache::lonnet::is_cached_new('internetnames',$lonid);
14839:         if ($cached) {
14840:             return $idnref;
14841:         }
14842:         my $ip = &get_host_ip($lonid);
14843:         my @hosts = &get_hosts_from_ip($ip);
14844:         my %iphost = &get_iphost();
14845:         my (@idns,%seen);
14846:         foreach my $id (@hosts) {
14847:             my $dom = &host_domain($id);
14848:             my $prim_id = &domain($dom,'primary');
14849:             my $prim_ip = &get_host_ip($prim_id);
14850:             next if ($seen{$prim_ip});
14851:             if (ref($iphost{$prim_ip}) eq 'ARRAY') {
14852:                 foreach my $id (@{$iphost{$prim_ip}}) {
14853:                     my $intdom = &internet_dom($id);
14854:                     unless (grep(/^\Q$intdom\E$/,@idns)) {
14855:                         push(@idns,$intdom);
14856:                     }
14857:                 }
14858:             }
14859:             $seen{$prim_ip} = 1;
14860:         }
14861:         return &do_cache_new('internetnames',$lonid,\@idns,12*60*60);
14862:     }
14863: 
14864: }
14865: 
14866: sub all_loncaparevs {
14867:     return qw(1.1 1.2 1.3 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.10 2.11);
14868: }
14869: 
14870: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read loncaparev table
14871: {
14872:     sub load_loncaparevs { 
14873:         if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/loncaparevs.tab") {
14874:             if (open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/loncaparevs.tab")) {
14875:                 while (my $configline=<$config>) {
14876:                     chomp($configline);
14877:                     my ($hostid,$loncaparev)=split(/:/,$configline);
14878:                     $loncaparevs{$hostid}=$loncaparev;
14879:                 }
14880:                 close($config);
14881:             }
14882:         }
14883:     }
14884: }
14885: 
14886: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read serverhostID table
14887: {
14888:     sub load_serverhomeIDs {
14889:         if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/serverhomeIDs.tab") {
14890:             if (open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/serverhomeIDs.tab")) {
14891:                 while (my $configline=<$config>) {
14892:                     chomp($configline);
14893:                     my ($name,$id)=split(/:/,$configline);
14894:                     $serverhomeIDs{$name}=$id;
14895:                 }
14896:                 close($config);
14897:             }
14898:         }
14899:     }
14900: }
14901: 
14902: 
14903: BEGIN {
14904: 
14905: # ----------------------------------- Read loncapa.conf and loncapa_apache.conf
14906:     unless ($readit) {
14907: {
14908:     my $configvars = LONCAPA::Configuration::read_conf('loncapa.conf');
14909:     %perlvar = (%perlvar,%{$configvars});
14910: }
14911: 
14912: 
14913: # ------------------------------------------------------ Read spare server file
14914: {
14915:     open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/spare.tab");
14916: 
14917:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
14918:        chomp($configline);
14919:        if ($configline) {
14920: 	   my ($host,$type) = split(':',$configline,2);
14921: 	   if (!defined($type) || $type eq '') { $type = 'default' };
14922: 	   push(@{ $spareid{$type} }, $host);
14923:        }
14924:     }
14925:     close($config);
14926: }
14927: # ------------------------------------------------------------ Read permissions
14928: {
14929:     open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/roles.tab");
14930: 
14931:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
14932: 	chomp($configline);
14933: 	if ($configline) {
14934: 	    my ($role,$perm)=split(/ /,$configline);
14935: 	    if ($perm ne '') { $pr{$role}=$perm; }
14936: 	}
14937:     }
14938:     close($config);
14939: }
14940: 
14941: # -------------------------------------------- Read plain texts for permissions
14942: {
14943:     open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/rolesplain.tab");
14944: 
14945:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
14946: 	chomp($configline);
14947: 	if ($configline) {
14948: 	    my ($short,@plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
14949:             %{$prp{$short}} = ();
14950: 	    if (@plain > 0) {
14951:                 $prp{$short}{'std'} = $plain[0];
14952:                 for (my $i=1; $i<@plain; $i++) {
14953:                     $prp{$short}{'alt'.$i} = $plain[$i];  
14954:                 }
14955:             }
14956: 	}
14957:     }
14958:     close($config);
14959: }
14960: 
14961: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read package table
14962: {
14963:     open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/packages.tab");
14964: 
14965:     while (my $configline=<$config>) {
14966: 	if ($configline !~ /\S/ || $configline=~/^#/) { next; }
14967: 	chomp($configline);
14968: 	my ($short,$plain)=split(/:/,$configline);
14969: 	my ($pack,$name)=split(/\&/,$short);
14970: 	if ($plain ne '') {
14971: 	    $packagetab{$pack.'&'.$name.'&name'}=$name; 
14972: 	    $packagetab{$short}=$plain; 
14973: 	}
14974:     }
14975:     close($config);
14976: }
14977: 
14978: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read loncaparev table
14979: 
14980: &load_loncaparevs();
14981: 
14982: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read serverhostID table
14983: 
14984: &load_serverhomeIDs();
14985: 
14986: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read releaseslist XML
14987: {
14988:     my $file = $Apache::lonnet::perlvar{'lonTabDir'}.'/releaseslist.xml';
14989:     if (-e $file) {
14990:         my $parser = HTML::LCParser->new($file);
14991:         while (my $token = $parser->get_token()) {
14992:             if ($token->[0] eq 'S') {
14993:                 my $item = $token->[1];
14994:                 my $name = $token->[2]{'name'};
14995:                 my $value = $token->[2]{'value'};
14996:                 my $valuematch = $token->[2]{'valuematch'};
14997:                 my $namematch = $token->[2]{'namematch'};
14998:                 if ($item eq 'parameter') {
14999:                     if (($namematch ne '') || (($name ne '') && ($value ne '' || $valuematch ne ''))) {
15000:                         my $release = $parser->get_text();
15001:                         $release =~ s/(^\s*|\s*$ )//gx;
15002:                         $needsrelease{$item.':'.$name.':'.$value.':'.$valuematch.':'.$namematch} = $release;
15003:                     }
15004:                 } elsif ($item ne '' && $name ne '') {
15005:                     my $release = $parser->get_text();
15006:                     $release =~ s/(^\s*|\s*$ )//gx;
15007:                     $needsrelease{$item.':'.$name.':'.$value} = $release;
15008:                 }
15009:             }
15010:         }
15011:     }
15012: }
15013: 
15014: # ---------------------------------------------------------- Read managers table
15015: {
15016:     if (-e "$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/managers.tab") {
15017:         if (open(my $config,"<","$perlvar{'lonTabDir'}/managers.tab")) {
15018:             while (my $configline=<$config>) {
15019:                 chomp($configline);
15020:                 next if ($configline =~ /^\#/);
15021:                 if (($configline =~ /^[\w\-]+$/) || ($configline =~ /^[\w\-]+\:[\w\-]+$/)) {
15022:                     $managerstab{$configline} = 1;
15023:                 }
15024:             }
15025:             close($config);
15026:         }
15027:     }
15028: }
15029: 
15030: # ------------- set up temporary directory
15031: {
15032:     $tmpdir = LONCAPA::tempdir();
15033: 
15034: }
15035: 
15036: # ------------- set default texengine (domain default overrides this)
15037: {
15038:     $deftex = LONCAPA::texengine();
15039: }
15040: 
15041: # ------------- set default minimum length for passwords for internal auth users
15042: {
15043:     $passwdmin = LONCAPA::passwd_min();
15044: }
15045: 
15046: $memcache=new Cache::Memcached({'servers'           => ['127.0.0.1:11211'],
15047: 				'compress_threshold'=> 20_000,
15048:  			        });
15049: 
15050: $processmarker='_'.time.'_'.$perlvar{'lonHostID'};
15051: $dumpcount=0;
15052: $locknum=0;
15053: 
15054: &logtouch();
15055: &logthis('<font color="yellow">INFO: Read configuration</font>');
15056: $readit=1;
15057:     {
15058: 	use integer;
15059: 	my $test=(2**32)+1;
15060: 	if ($test != 0) { $_64bit=1; } else { $_64bit=0; }
15061: 	&logthis(" Detected 64bit platform ($_64bit)");
15062:     }
15063: }
15064: }
15065: 
15066: 1;
15067: __END__
15068: 
15069: =pod
15070: 
15071: =head1 NAME
15072: 
15073: Apache::lonnet - Subroutines to ask questions about things in the network.
15074: 
15075: =head1 SYNOPSIS
15076: 
15077: Invoked by other LON-CAPA modules, when they need to talk to or about objects in the network.
15078: 
15079:  &Apache::lonnet::SUBROUTINENAME(ARGUMENTS);
15080: 
15081: Common parameters:
15082: 
15083: =over 4
15084: 
15085: =item *
15086: 
15087: $uname : an internal username (if $cname expecting a course Id specifically)
15088: 
15089: =item *
15090: 
15091: $udom : a domain (if $cdom expecting a course's domain specifically)
15092: 
15093: =item *
15094: 
15095: $symb : a resource instance identifier
15096: 
15097: =item *
15098: 
15099: $namespace : the name of a .db file that contains the data needed or
15100: being set.
15101: 
15102: =back
15103: 
15104: =head1 OVERVIEW
15105: 
15106: lonnet provides subroutines which interact with the
15107: lonc/lond (TCP) network layer of LON-CAPA. They can be used to ask
15108: about classes, users, and resources.
15109: 
15110: For many of these objects you can also use this to store data about
15111: them or modify them in various ways.
15112: 
15113: =head2 Symbs
15114: 
15115: To identify a specific instance of a resource, LON-CAPA uses symbols
15116: or "symbs"X<symb>. These identifiers are built from the URL of the
15117: map, the resource number of the resource in the map, and the URL of
15118: the resource itself. The latter is somewhat redundant, but might help
15119: if maps change.
15120: 
15121: An example is
15122: 
15123:  msu/korte/parts/part1.sequence___19___msu/korte/tests/part12.problem
15124: 
15125: The respective map entry is
15126: 
15127:  <resource id="19" src="/res/msu/korte/tests/part12.problem"
15128:   title="Problem 2">
15129:  </resource>
15130: 
15131: Symbs are used by the random number generator, as well as to store and
15132: restore data specific to a certain instance of for example a problem.
15133: 
15134: =head2 Storing And Retrieving Data
15135: 
15136: X<store()>X<cstore()>X<restore()>Three of the most important functions
15137: in C<lonnet.pm> are C<&Apache::lonnet::cstore()>,
15138: C<&Apache::lonnet:restore()>, and C<&Apache::lonnet::store()>, which
15139: is is the non-critical message twin of cstore. These functions are for
15140: handlers to store a perl hash to a user's permanent data space in an
15141: easy manner, and to retrieve it again on another call. It is expected
15142: that a handler would use this once at the beginning to retrieve data,
15143: and then again once at the end to send only the new data back.
15144: 
15145: The data is stored in the user's data directory on the user's
15146: homeserver under the ID of the course.
15147: 
15148: The hash that is returned by restore will have all of the previous
15149: value for all of the elements of the hash.
15150: 
15151: Example:
15152: 
15153:  #creating a hash
15154:  my %hash;
15155:  $hash{'foo'}='bar';
15156: 
15157:  #storing it
15158:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
15159: 
15160:  #changing a value
15161:  $hash{'foo'}='notbar';
15162: 
15163:  #adding a new value
15164:  $hash{'bar'}='foo';
15165:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%hash);
15166: 
15167:  #retrieving the hash
15168:  my %history=&Apache::lonnet::restore();
15169: 
15170:  #print the hash
15171:  foreach my $key (sort(keys(%history))) {
15172:    print("\%history{$key} = $history{$key}");
15173:  }
15174: 
15175: Will print out:
15176: 
15177:  %history{1:foo} = bar
15178:  %history{1:keys} = foo:timestamp
15179:  %history{1:timestamp} = 990455579
15180:  %history{2:bar} = foo
15181:  %history{2:foo} = notbar
15182:  %history{2:keys} = foo:bar:timestamp
15183:  %history{2:timestamp} = 990455580
15184:  %history{bar} = foo
15185:  %history{foo} = notbar
15186:  %history{timestamp} = 990455580
15187:  %history{version} = 2
15188: 
15189: Note that the special hash entries C<keys>, C<version> and
15190: C<timestamp> were added to the hash. C<version> will be equal to the
15191: total number of versions of the data that have been stored. The
15192: C<timestamp> attribute will be the UNIX time the hash was
15193: stored. C<keys> is available in every historical section to list which
15194: keys were added or changed at a specific historical revision of a
15195: hash.
15196: 
15197: B<Warning>: do not store the hash that restore returns directly. This
15198: will cause a mess since it will restore the historical keys as if the
15199: were new keys. I.E. 1:foo will become 1:1:foo etc.
15200: 
15201: Calling convention:
15202: 
15203:  my %record=&Apache::lonnet::restore($symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname);
15204:  &Apache::lonnet::cstore(\%newrecord,$symb,$courseid,$domain,$uname,$laststore);
15205: 
15206: For more detailed information, see lonnet specific documentation.
15207: 
15208: =head1 RETURN MESSAGES
15209: 
15210: =over 4
15211: 
15212: =item * B<con_lost>: unable to contact remote host
15213: 
15214: =item * B<con_delayed>: unable to contact remote host, message will be delivered
15215: when the connection is brought back up
15216: 
15217: =item * B<con_failed>: unable to contact remote host and unable to save message
15218: for later delivery
15219: 
15220: =item * B<error:>: an error a occurred, a description of the error follows the :
15221: 
15222: =item * B<no_such_host>: unable to fund a host associated with the user/domain
15223: that was requested
15224: 
15225: =back
15226: 
15227: =head1 PUBLIC SUBROUTINES
15228: 
15229: =head2 Session Environment Functions
15230: 
15231: =over 4
15232: 
15233: =item * 
15234: X<appenv()>
15235: B<appenv($hashref,$rolesarrayref)>: the value of %{$hashref} is written to
15236: the user envirnoment file, and will be restored for each access this
15237: user makes during this session, also modifies the %env for the current
15238: process. Optional rolesarrayref - if defined contains a reference to an array
15239: of roles which are exempt from the restriction on modifying user.role entries 
15240: in the user's environment.db and in %env.    
15241: 
15242: =item *
15243: X<delenv()>
15244: B<delenv($delthis,$regexp)>: removes all items from the session
15245: environment file that begin with $delthis. If the 
15246: optional second arg - $regexp - is true, $delthis is treated as a 
15247: regular expression, otherwise \Q$delthis\E is used. 
15248: The values are also deleted from the current processes %env.
15249: 
15250: =item * get_env_multiple($name) 
15251: 
15252: gets $name from the %env hash, it seemlessly handles the cases where multiple
15253: values may be defined and end up as an array ref.
15254: 
15255: returns an array of values
15256: 
15257: =back
15258: 
15259: =head2 User Information
15260: 
15261: =over 4
15262: 
15263: =item *
15264: X<queryauthenticate()>
15265: B<queryauthenticate($uname,$udom)>: try to determine user's current 
15266: authentication scheme
15267: 
15268: =item *
15269: X<authenticate()>
15270: B<authenticate($uname,$upass,$udom,$checkdefauth,$clientcancheckhost)>: try to
15271: authenticate user from domain's lib servers (first use the current
15272: one). C<$upass> should be the users password.
15273: $checkdefauth is optional (value is 1 if a check should be made to
15274:    authenticate user using default authentication method, and allow
15275:    account creation if username does not have account in the domain).
15276: $clientcancheckhost is optional (value is 1 if checking whether the
15277:    server can host will occur on the client side in lonauth.pm).   
15278: 
15279: =item *
15280: X<homeserver()>
15281: B<homeserver($uname,$udom)>: find the server which has
15282: the user's directory and files (there must be only one), this caches
15283: the answer, and also caches if there is a borken connection.
15284: 
15285: =item *
15286: X<idget()>
15287: B<idget($udom,$idsref,$namespace)>: find the usernames behind either 
15288: a list of student/employee IDs or clicker IDs
15289: (student/employee IDs are a unique resource in a domain, there must be 
15290: only 1 ID per username, and only 1 username per ID in a specific domain).
15291: clickerIDs are not necessarily unique, as students might share clickers.
15292: (returns hash: id=>name,id=>name)
15293: 
15294: =item *
15295: X<idrget()>
15296: B<idrget($udom,@unames)>: find the IDs behind a list of
15297: usernames (returns hash: name=>id,name=>id)
15298: 
15299: =item *
15300: X<idput()>
15301: B<idput($udom,$idsref,$uhome,$namespace)>: store away a list of 
15302: names and associated student/employee IDs or clicker IDs.
15303: 
15304: =item *
15305: X<iddel()>
15306: B<iddel($udom,$idshashref,$uhome,$namespace)>: delete unwanted 
15307: student/employee ID or clicker ID username look-ups from domain.
15308: The homeserver ($uhome) and namespace ($namespace) are optional.
15309: If no $uhome is provided, it will be determined usig &homeserver()
15310: for each user.  If no $namespace is provided, the default is ids.
15311: 
15312: =item *
15313: X<updateclickers()>
15314: B<updateclickers($udom,$action,$idshashref,$uhome,$critical)>: update 
15315: clicker ID-to-username look-ups in clickers.db on library server.
15316: Permitted actions are add or del (i.e., add or delete). The 
15317: clickers.db contains clickerID as keys (escaped), and each corresponding
15318: value is an escaped comma-separated list of usernames (for whom the
15319: library server is the homeserver), who registered that particular ID.
15320: If $critical is true, the update will be sent via &critical, otherwise
15321: &reply() will be used.
15322: 
15323: =item *
15324: X<rolesinit()>
15325: B<rolesinit($udom,$username)>: get user privileges.
15326: returns user role, first access and timer interval hashes
15327: 
15328: =item *
15329: X<privileged()>
15330: B<privileged($username,$domain)>: returns a true if user has a
15331: privileged and active role (i.e. su or dc), false otherwise.
15332: 
15333: =item *
15334: X<getsection()>
15335: B<getsection($udom,$uname,$cname)>: finds the section of student in the
15336: course $cname, return section name/number or '' for "not in course"
15337: and '-1' for "no section"
15338: 
15339: =item *
15340: X<userenvironment()>
15341: B<userenvironment($udom,$uname,@what)>: gets the values of the keys
15342: passed in @what from the requested user's environment, returns a hash
15343: 
15344: =item * 
15345: X<userlog_query()>
15346: B<userlog_query($uname,$udom,%filters)>: retrieves data from a user's
15347: activity.log file. %filters defines filters applied when parsing the
15348: log file. These can be start or end timestamps, or the type of action
15349: - log to look for Login or Logout events, check for Checkin or
15350: Checkout, role for role selection. The response is in the form
15351: timestamp1:hostid1:event1&timestamp2:hostid2:event2 where events are
15352: escaped strings of the action recorded in the activity.log file.
15353: 
15354: =back
15355: 
15356: =head2 User Roles
15357: 
15358: =over 4
15359: 
15360: =item *
15361: 
15362: allowed($priv,$uri,$symb,$role,$clientip,$noblockcheck) : check for a user privilege; 
15363: returns codes for allowed actions.
15364: 
15365: The first argument is required, all others are optional.
15366: 
15367: $priv is the privilege being checked.
15368: $uri contains additional information about what is being checked for access (e.g.,
15369: URL, course ID etc.). 
15370: $symb is the unique resource instance identifier in a course; if needed,
15371: but not provided, it will be retrieved via a call to &symbread(). 
15372: $role is the role for which a priv is being checked (only used if priv is evb). 
15373: $clientip is the user's IP address (only used when checking for access to portfolio 
15374: files).
15375: $noblockcheck, if true, skips calls to &has_comm_blocking() for the bre priv. This 
15376: prevents recursive calls to &allowed.
15377: 
15378:  F: full access
15379:  U,I,K: authentication modes (cxx only)
15380:  '': forbidden
15381:  1: user needs to choose course
15382:  2: browse allowed
15383:  A: passphrase authentication needed
15384:  B: access temporarily blocked because of a blocking event in a course.
15385:  D: access blocked because access is required via session initiated via deep-link 
15386: 
15387: =item *
15388: 
15389: constructaccess($url,$setpriv) : check for access to construction space URL
15390: 
15391: See if the owner domain and name in the URL match those in the
15392: expected environment.  If so, return three element list
15393: ($ownername,$ownerdomain,$ownerhome).
15394: 
15395: Otherwise return the null string.
15396: 
15397: If second argument 'setpriv' is true, it assigns the privileges,
15398: and returns the same three element list, unless the owner has
15399: blocked "ad hoc" Domain Coordinator access to the Author Space,
15400: in which case the null string is returned.
15401: 
15402: =item *
15403: 
15404: definerole($rolename,$sysrole,$domrole,$courole,$uname,$udom) : define role;
15405: define a custom role rolename set privileges in format of lonTabs/roles.tab
15406: for system, domain, and course level. $uname and $udom are optional (current
15407: user's username and domain will be used when either of $uname or $udom are absent.
15408: 
15409: =item *
15410: 
15411: plaintext($short,$type,$cid,$forcedefault) : return value in %prp hash 
15412: (rolesplain.tab); plain text explanation of a user role term.
15413: $type is Course (default) or Community.
15414: If $forcedefault evaluates to true, text returned will be default 
15415: text for $type. Otherwise, if this is a course, the text returned 
15416: will be a custom name for the role (if defined in the course's 
15417: environment).  If no custom name is defined the default is returned.
15418:    
15419: =item *
15420: 
15421: get_my_roles($uname,$udom,$context,$types,$roles,$roledoms,$withsec,$hidepriv) :
15422: All arguments are optional. Returns a hash of a roles, either for
15423: co-author/assistant author roles for a user's Construction Space
15424: (default), or if $context is 'userroles', roles for the user himself,
15425: In the hash, keys are set to colon-separated $uname,$udom,$role, and
15426: (optionally) if $withsec is true, a fourth colon-separated item - $section.
15427: For each key, value is set to colon-separated start and end times for
15428: the role.  If no username and domain are specified, will default to
15429: current user/domain. Types, roles, and roledoms are references to arrays
15430: of role statuses (active, future or previous), roles 
15431: (e.g., cc,in, st etc.) and domains of the roles which can be used
15432: to restrict the list of roles reported. If no array ref is 
15433: provided for types, will default to return only active roles.
15434: 
15435: =item *
15436: 
15437: in_course($udom,$uname,$cdom,$cnum,$type,$hideprivileged) : determine if
15438: user: $uname:$udom has a role in the course: $cdom_$cnum. 
15439: 
15440: Additional optional arguments are: $type (if role checking is to be restricted 
15441: to certain user status types -- previous (expired roles), active (currently
15442: available roles) or future (roles available in the future), and
15443: $hideprivileged -- if true will not report course roles for users who
15444: have active Domain Coordinator role in course's domain or in additional
15445: domains (specified in 'Domains to check for privileged users' in course
15446: environment -- set via:  Course Settings -> Classlists and staff listing).
15447: 
15448: =item *
15449: 
15450: privileged($username,$domain,$possdomains,$possroles) : returns 1 if user
15451: $username:$domain is a privileged user (e.g., Domain Coordinator or Super User)
15452: $possdomains and $possroles are optional array refs -- to domains to check and
15453: roles to check.  If $possdomains is not specified, a dump will be done of the
15454: users' roles.db to check for a dc or su role in any domain. This can be
15455: time consuming if &privileged is called repeatedly (e.g., when displaying a
15456: classlist), so in such cases, supplying a $possdomains array is preferred, as
15457: this then allows &privileged_by_domain() to be used, which caches the identity
15458: of privileged users, eliminating the need for repeated calls to &dump().
15459: 
15460: =item *
15461: 
15462: privileged_by_domain($possdomains,$roles) : returns a hash of a hash of a hash,
15463: where the outer hash keys are domains specified in the $possdomains array ref,
15464: next inner hash keys are privileged roles specified in the $roles array ref,
15465: and the innermost hash contains key = value pairs for username:domain = end:start
15466: for active or future "privileged" users with that role in that domain. To avoid
15467: repeated dumps of domain roles -- via &get_domain_roles() -- contents of the
15468: innerhash are cached using priv_$role and $dom as the identifiers.
15469: 
15470: =back
15471: 
15472: =head2 User Modification
15473: 
15474: =over 4
15475: 
15476: =item *
15477: 
15478: assignrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role,$end,$start,$deleteflag,$selfenroll,$context) : assign role; give a role to a
15479: user for the level given by URL.  Optional start and end dates (leave empty
15480: string or zero for "no date")
15481: 
15482: =item *
15483: 
15484: changepass($uname,$udom,$currentpass,$newpass,$server) : attempts to
15485: change a users, password, possible return values are: ok,
15486: pwchange_failure, non_authorized, auth_mode_error, unknown_user,
15487: refused
15488: 
15489: =item *
15490: 
15491: modifyuserauth($udom,$uname,$umode,$upass) : modify user authentication
15492: 
15493: =item *
15494: 
15495: modifyuser($udom,$uname,$uid,$umode,$upass,$first,$middle,$last, $gene,
15496:            $forceid,$desiredhome,$email,$inststatus,$candelete) :
15497: 
15498: will update user information (firstname,middlename,lastname,generation,
15499: permanentemail), and if forceid is true, student/employee ID also.
15500: A user's institutional affiliation(s) can also be updated.
15501: User information fields will not be overwritten with empty entries 
15502: unless the field is included in the $candelete array reference.
15503: This array is included when a single user is modified via "Manage Users",
15504: or when Autoupdate.pl is run by cron in a domain.
15505: 
15506: =item *
15507: 
15508: modifystudent
15509: 
15510: modify a student's enrollment and identification information.
15511: The course id is resolved based on the current user's environment.  
15512: This means the invoking user must be a course coordinator or otherwise
15513: associated with a course.
15514: 
15515: This call is essentially a wrapper for lonnet::modifyuser and
15516: lonnet::modify_student_enrollment
15517: 
15518: Inputs: 
15519: 
15520: =over 4
15521: 
15522: =item B<$udom> Student's loncapa domain
15523: 
15524: =item B<$uname> Student's loncapa login name
15525: 
15526: =item B<$uid> Student/Employee ID
15527: 
15528: =item B<$umode> Student's authentication mode
15529: 
15530: =item B<$upass> Student's password
15531: 
15532: =item B<$first> Student's first name
15533: 
15534: =item B<$middle> Student's middle name
15535: 
15536: =item B<$last> Student's last name
15537: 
15538: =item B<$gene> Student's generation
15539: 
15540: =item B<$usec> Student's section in course
15541: 
15542: =item B<$end> Unix time of the roles expiration
15543: 
15544: =item B<$start> Unix time of the roles start date
15545: 
15546: =item B<$forceid> If defined, allow $uid to be changed
15547: 
15548: =item B<$desiredhome> server to use as home server for student
15549: 
15550: =item B<$email> Student's permanent e-mail address
15551: 
15552: =item B<$type> Type of enrollment (auto or manual)
15553: 
15554: =item B<$locktype> boolean - enrollment type locked to prevent Autoenroll.pl changing manual to auto    
15555: 
15556: =item B<$cid> courseID - needed if a course role is assigned by a user whose current role is DC
15557: 
15558: =item B<$selfenroll> boolean - 1 if user role change occurred via self-enrollment
15559: 
15560: =item B<$context> role change context (shown in User Management Logs display in a course)
15561: 
15562: =item B<$inststatus> institutional status of user - : separated string of escaped status types
15563: 
15564: =item B<$credits> Number of credits student will earn from this class - only needs to be supplied if value needs to be different from default credits for class.
15565: 
15566: =back
15567: 
15568: =item *
15569: 
15570: modify_student_enrollment
15571: 
15572: Change a student's enrollment status in a class.  The environment variable
15573: 'role.request.course' must be defined for this function to proceed.
15574: 
15575: Inputs:
15576: 
15577: =over 4
15578: 
15579: =item $udom, student's domain
15580: 
15581: =item $uname, student's name
15582: 
15583: =item $uid, student's user id
15584: 
15585: =item $first, student's first name
15586: 
15587: =item $middle
15588: 
15589: =item $last
15590: 
15591: =item $gene
15592: 
15593: =item $usec
15594: 
15595: =item $end
15596: 
15597: =item $start
15598: 
15599: =item $type
15600: 
15601: =item $locktype
15602: 
15603: =item $cid
15604: 
15605: =item $selfenroll
15606: 
15607: =item $context
15608: 
15609: =item $credits, number of credits student will earn from this class
15610: 
15611: =item $instsec, institutional course section code for student
15612: 
15613: =back
15614: 
15615: 
15616: =item *
15617: 
15618: assigncustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$rdom,$rnam,$rolename,$end,$start) : assign
15619: custom role; give a custom role to a user for the level given by URL.  Specify
15620: name and domain of role author, and role name
15621: 
15622: =item *
15623: 
15624: revokerole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a role for url
15625: 
15626: =item *
15627: 
15628: revokecustomrole($udom,$uname,$url,$role) : revoke a custom role
15629: 
15630: =back
15631: 
15632: =head2 Course Infomation
15633: 
15634: =over 4
15635: 
15636: =item *
15637: 
15638: coursedescription($courseid,$options) : returns a hash of information about the
15639: specified course id, including all environment settings for the
15640: course, the description of the course will be in the hash under the
15641: key 'description'
15642: 
15643: $options is an optional parameter that if supplied is a hash reference that controls
15644: what how this function works.  It has the following key/values:
15645: 
15646: =over 4
15647: 
15648: =item freshen_cache
15649: 
15650: If defined, and the environment cache for the course is valid, it is 
15651: returned in the returned hash.
15652: 
15653: =item one_time
15654: 
15655: If defined, the last cache time is set to _now_
15656: 
15657: =item user
15658: 
15659: If defined, the supplied username is used instead of the current user.
15660: 
15661: 
15662: =back
15663: 
15664: =item *
15665: 
15666: resdata($name,$domain,$type,@which) : request for current parameter
15667: setting for a specific $type, where $type is either 'course' or 'user',
15668: @what should be a list of parameters to ask about. This routine caches
15669: answers for 10 minutes.
15670: 
15671: =item *
15672: 
15673: get_courseresdata($courseid, $domain) : dump the entire course resource
15674: data base, returning a hash that is keyed by the resource name and has
15675: values that are the resource value.  I believe that the timestamps and
15676: versions are also returned.
15677: 
15678: get_numsuppfiles($cnum,$cdom) : retrieve number of files in a course's
15679: supplemental content area. This routine caches the number of files for 
15680: 10 minutes.
15681: 
15682: =back
15683: 
15684: =head2 Course Modification
15685: 
15686: =over 4
15687: 
15688: =item *
15689: 
15690: writecoursepref($courseid,%prefs) : write preferences (environment
15691: database) for a course
15692: 
15693: =item *
15694: 
15695: createcourse($udom,$description,$url,$course_server,$nonstandard,$inst_code,$course_owner,$crstype,$cnum) : make course
15696: 
15697: =item *
15698: 
15699: generate_coursenum($udom,$crstype) : get a unique (unused) course number in domain $udom for course type $crstype (Course or Community).
15700: 
15701: =item *
15702: 
15703: is_course($courseid), is_course($cdom, $cnum)
15704: 
15705: Accepts either a combined $courseid (in the form of domain_courseid) or the
15706: two component version $cdom, $cnum. It checks if the specified course exists.
15707: 
15708: Returns:
15709:     undef if the course doesn't exist, otherwise
15710:     in scalar context the combined courseid.
15711:     in list context the two components of the course identifier, domain and 
15712:     courseid.    
15713: 
15714: =back
15715: 
15716: =head2 Bubblesheet Configuration
15717: 
15718: =over 4
15719: 
15720: =item *
15721: 
15722: get_scantron_config($which)
15723: 
15724: $which - the name of the configuration to parse from the file.
15725: 
15726: Parses and returns the bubblesheet configuration line selected as a
15727: hash of configuration file fields.
15728: 
15729: 
15730: Returns:
15731:     If the named configuration is not in the file, an empty
15732:     hash is returned.
15733: 
15734:     a hash with the fields
15735:       name         - internal name for the this configuration setup
15736:       description  - text to display to operator that describes this config
15737:       CODElocation - if 0 or the string 'none'
15738:                           - no CODE exists for this config
15739:                      if -1 || the string 'letter'
15740:                           - a CODE exists for this config and is
15741:                             a string of letters
15742:                      Unsupported value (but planned for future support)
15743:                           if a positive integer
15744:                                - The CODE exists as the first n items from
15745:                                  the question section of the form
15746:                           if the string 'number'
15747:                                - The CODE exists for this config and is
15748:                                  a string of numbers
15749:       CODEstart   - (only matter if a CODE exists) column in the line where
15750:                      the CODE starts
15751:       CODElength  - length of the CODE
15752:       IDstart     - column where the student/employee ID starts
15753:       IDlength    - length of the student/employee ID info
15754:       Qstart      - column where the information from the bubbled
15755:                     'questions' start
15756:       Qlength     - number of columns comprising a single bubble line from
15757:                     the sheet. (usually either 1 or 10)
15758:       Qon         - either a single character representing the character used
15759:                     to signal a bubble was chosen in the positional setup, or
15760:                     the string 'letter' if the letter of the chosen bubble is
15761:                     in the final, or 'number' if a number representing the
15762:                     chosen bubble is in the file (1->A 0->J)
15763:       Qoff        - the character used to represent that a bubble was
15764:                     left blank
15765:       PaperID     - if the scanning process generates a unique number for each
15766:                     sheet scanned the column that this ID number starts in
15767:       PaperIDlength - number of columns that comprise the unique ID number
15768:                       for the sheet of paper
15769:       FirstName   - column that the first name starts in
15770:       FirstNameLength - number of columns that the first name spans
15771:       LastName    - column that the last name starts in
15772:       LastNameLength - number of columns that the last name spans
15773:       BubblesPerRow - number of bubbles available in each row used to
15774:                       bubble an answer. (If not specified, 10 assumed).
15775: 
15776: 
15777: =item *
15778: 
15779: get_scantronformat_file($cdom)
15780: 
15781: $cdom - the course's domain (optional); if not supplied, uses
15782: domain for current $env{'request.course.id'}.
15783: 
15784: Returns an array containing lines from the scantron format file for
15785: the domain of the course.
15786: 
15787: If a url for a custom.tab file is listed in domain's configuration.db,
15788: lines are from this file.
15789: 
15790: Otherwise, if a default.tab has been published in RES space by the
15791: domainconfig user, lines are from this file.
15792: 
15793: Otherwise, fall back to getting lines from the legacy file on the
15794: local server:  /home/httpd/lonTabs/default_scantronformat.tab
15795: 
15796: =back
15797: 
15798: =head2 Resource Subroutines
15799: 
15800: =over 4
15801: 
15802: =item *
15803: 
15804: subscribe($fname) : subscribe to a resource, returns URL if possible (probably should use repcopy instead)
15805: 
15806: =item *
15807: 
15808: repcopy($filename) : subscribes to the requested file, and attempts to
15809: replicate from the owning library server, Might return
15810: 'unavailable', 'not_found', 'forbidden', 'ok', or
15811: 'bad_request', also attempts to grab the metadata for the
15812: resource. Expects the local filesystem pathname
15813: (/home/httpd/html/res/....)
15814: 
15815: =back
15816: 
15817: =head2 Resource Information
15818: 
15819: =over 4
15820: 
15821: =item *
15822: 
15823: EXT($varname,$symb,$udom,$uname,$usection,$recurse,$cid) : evaluates 
15824: and returns the value of a variety of different possible values,
15825: $varname should be a request string, and the other parameters can be
15826: used to specify who and what one is asking about. Ordinarily, $cid 
15827: does not need to be specified, as it is retrived from 
15828: $env{'request.course.id'}, but &Apache::lonnet::EXT() is called
15829: within lonuserstate::loadmap() when initializing a course, before
15830: $env{'request.course.id'} has been set, so it needs to be provided
15831: in that one case.
15832: 
15833: Possible values for $varname are environment.lastname (or other item
15834: from the envirnment hash), user.name (or someother aspect about the
15835: user), resource.0.maxtries (or some other part and parameter of a
15836: resource)
15837: 
15838: =item *
15839: 
15840: directcondval($number) : get current value of a condition; reads from a state
15841: string
15842: 
15843: =item *
15844: 
15845: condval($condidx) : value of condition index based on state
15846: 
15847: =item *
15848: 
15849: metadata($uri,$what,$toolsymb,$liburi,$prefix,$depthcount) : request a
15850: resource's metadata, $what should be either a specific key, or either
15851: 'keys' (to get a list of possible keys) or 'packages' to get a list of
15852: packages that this resource currently uses, the last 3 arguments are 
15853: only used internally for recursive metadata.
15854: 
15855: the toolsymb is only used where the uri is for an external tool (for which
15856: the uri as well as the symb are guaranteed to be unique).
15857: 
15858: this function automatically caches all requests except any made recursively
15859: to retrieve a list of metadata keys for an imported library file ($liburi is 
15860: defined).
15861: 
15862: =item *
15863: 
15864: metadata_query($query,$custom,$customshow) : make a metadata query against the
15865: network of library servers; returns file handle of where SQL and regex results
15866: will be stored for query
15867: 
15868: =item *
15869: 
15870: symbread($filename,$donotrecurse,$ignorecachednull,$checkforblock,$possibles) : 
15871: return symbolic list entry (all arguments optional). 
15872: 
15873: Args: filename is the filename (including path) for the file for which a symb 
15874: is required; donotrecurse, if true will prevent calls to allowed() being made 
15875: to check access status if more than one resource was found in the bighash 
15876: (see rev. 1.249) to avoid an infinite loop if an ambiguous resource is part of 
15877: a randompick); ignorecachednull, if true will prevent a symb of '' being 
15878: returned if $env{$cache_str} is defined as ''; checkforblock if true will
15879: cause possible symbs to be checked to determine if they are subject to content
15880: blocking, if so they will not be included as possible symbs; possibles is a
15881: ref to a hash, which, as a side effect, will be populated with all possible 
15882: symbs (content blocking not tested).
15883:  
15884: returns the data handle
15885: 
15886: =item *
15887: 
15888: symbverify($symb,$thisfn,$encstate) : verifies that $symb actually exists
15889: and is a possible symb for the URL in $thisfn, and if is an encrypted
15890: resource that the user accessed using /enc/ returns a 1 on success, 0
15891: on failure, user must be in a course, as it assumes the existence of
15892: the course initial hash, and uses $env('request.course.id'}.  The third
15893: arg is an optional reference to a scalar.  If this arg is passed in the 
15894: call to symbverify, it will be set to 1 if the symb has been set to be 
15895: encrypted; otherwise it will be null.  
15896: 
15897: =item *
15898: 
15899: symbclean($symb) : removes versions numbers from a symb, returns the
15900: cleaned symb
15901: 
15902: =item *
15903: 
15904: is_on_map($uri) : checks if the $uri is somewhere on the current
15905: course map, user must be in a course for it to work.
15906: 
15907: =item *
15908: 
15909: numval($salt) : return random seed value (addend for rndseed)
15910: 
15911: =item *
15912: 
15913: rndseed($symb,$courseid,$udom,$uname) : create a random sum; returns
15914: a random seed, all arguments are optional, if they aren't sent it uses the
15915: environment to derive them. Note: if symb isn't sent and it can't get one
15916: from &symbread it will use the current time as its return value
15917: 
15918: =item *
15919: 
15920: ireceipt($funame,$fudom,$fucourseid,$fusymb) : return unique,
15921: unfakeable, receipt
15922: 
15923: =item *
15924: 
15925: receipt() : API to ireceipt working off of env values; given out to users
15926: 
15927: =item *
15928: 
15929: countacc($url) : count the number of accesses to a given URL
15930: 
15931: =item *
15932: 
15933: checkout($symb,$tuname,$tudom,$tcrsid) :  creates a record of a user having looked at an item, most likely printed out or otherwise using a resource
15934: 
15935: =item *
15936: 
15937: checkin($token) : updates that a resource has beeen returned (a hard copy version for instance) and returns the data that $token was Checkout with ($symb, $tuname, $tudom, and $tcrsid)
15938: 
15939: =item *
15940: 
15941: expirespread($uname,$udom,$stype,$usymb) : set expire date for spreadsheet
15942: 
15943: =item *
15944: 
15945: devalidate($symb) : devalidate temporary spreadsheet calculations,
15946: forcing spreadsheet to reevaluate the resource scores next time.
15947: 
15948: =item * 
15949: 
15950: can_edit_resource($file,$cnum,$cdom,$resurl,$symb,$group) : determine if current user can edit a particular resource,
15951: when viewing in course context.
15952: 
15953:  input: six args -- filename (decluttered), course number, course domain,
15954:                     url, symb (if registered) and group (if this is a 
15955:                     group item -- e.g., bulletin board, group page etc.).
15956: 
15957:  output: array of five scalars --
15958:          $cfile -- url for file editing if editable on current server
15959:          $home -- homeserver of resource (i.e., for author if published,
15960:                                           or course if uploaded.).
15961:          $switchserver --  1 if server switch will be needed.
15962:          $forceedit -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to edit mode 
15963:          $forceview -- 1 if icon/link should be to go to view mode
15964: 
15965: =item *
15966: 
15967: is_course_upload($file,$cnum,$cdom)
15968: 
15969: Used in course context to determine if current file was uploaded to 
15970: the course (i.e., would be found in /userfiles/docs on the course's 
15971: homeserver.
15972: 
15973:   input: 3 args -- filename (decluttered), course number and course domain.
15974:   output: boolean -- 1 if file was uploaded.
15975: 
15976: =back
15977: 
15978: =head2 Storing/Retreiving Data
15979: 
15980: =over 4
15981: 
15982: =item *
15983: 
15984: store($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname,$laststore) : stores hash
15985: permanently for this url; hashref needs to be given and should be a \%hashname;
15986: the remaining args aren't required and if they aren't passed or are '' they will
15987: be derived from the env (with the exception of $laststore, which is an 
15988: optional arg used when a user's submission is stored in grading).
15989: $laststore is $version=$timestamp, where $version is the most recent version
15990: number retrieved for the corresponding $symb in the $namespace db file, and
15991: $timestamp is the timestamp for that transaction (UNIX time).
15992: $laststore is currently only passed when cstore() is called by 
15993: structuretags::finalize_storage().
15994: 
15995: =item *
15996: 
15997: cstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname,$laststore) : same as store
15998: but uses critical subroutine
15999: 
16000: =item *
16001: 
16002: restore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : returns hash for this symb;
16003: all args are optional
16004: 
16005: =item *
16006: 
16007: dumpstore($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
16008: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
16009: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional) for a namespace that is
16010: normally &store()ed into
16011: 
16012: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
16013:                                            matching records)
16014:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
16015:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
16016:                           records)
16017: 
16018: 
16019: =item *
16020: 
16021: putstore($namespace,$symb,$version,$storehash,$udomain,$uname,$tolog) :
16022: replaces a &store() version of data with a replacement set of data
16023: for a particular resource in a namespace passed in the $storehash hash 
16024: reference. If $tolog is true, the transaction is logged in the courselog
16025: with an action=PUTSTORE.
16026: 
16027: =item *
16028: 
16029: tmpstore($storehash,$symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that
16030: works very similar to store/cstore, but all data is stored in a
16031: temporary location and can be reset using tmpreset, $storehash should
16032: be a hash reference, returns nothing on success
16033: 
16034: =item *
16035: 
16036: tmprestore($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : storage that works very
16037: similar to restore, but all data is stored in a temporary location and
16038: can be reset using tmpreset. Returns a hash of values on success,
16039: error string otherwise.
16040: 
16041: =item *
16042: 
16043: tmpreset($symb,$namespace,$udom,$uname) : temporary storage reset,
16044: deltes all keys for $symb form the temporary storage hash.
16045: 
16046: =item *
16047: 
16048: get($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
16049: reference filled in from namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
16050: 
16051: =item *
16052: 
16053: del($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : deletes keys out of array from
16054: namesp ($udom and $uname are optional)
16055: 
16056: =item *
16057: 
16058: dump($namespace,$udom,$uname,$regexp,$range) : 
16059: dumps the complete (or key matching regexp) namespace into a hash
16060: ($udom, $uname, $regexp, $range are optional)
16061: 
16062: $range should be either an integer '100' (give me the first 100
16063:                                            matching records)
16064:               or be  two integers sperated by a - with no spaces
16065:                  '30-50' (give me the 30th through the 50th matching
16066:                           records)
16067: =item *
16068: 
16069: inc($namespace,$store,$udom,$uname) : increments $store in $namespace.
16070: $store can be a scalar, an array reference, or if the amount to be 
16071: incremented is > 1, a hash reference.
16072: 
16073: ($udom and $uname are optional)
16074: 
16075: =item *
16076: 
16077: put($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : stores hash in namesp
16078: ($udom and $uname are optional)
16079: 
16080: =item *
16081: 
16082: cput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) : critical put
16083: ($udom and $uname are optional)
16084: 
16085: =item *
16086: 
16087: newput($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uname) :
16088: 
16089: Attempts to store the items in the $storehash, but only if they don't
16090: currently exist, if this succeeds you can be certain that you have 
16091: successfully created a new key value pair in the $namespace db.
16092: 
16093: 
16094: Args:
16095:  $namespace: name of database to store values to
16096:  $storehash: hashref to store to the db
16097:  $udom: (optional) domain of user containing the db
16098:  $uname: (optional) name of user caontaining the db
16099: 
16100: Returns:
16101:  'ok' -> succeeded in storing all keys of $storehash
16102:  'key_exists: <key>' -> failed to anything out of $storehash, as at
16103:                         least <key> already existed in the db (other
16104:                         requested keys may also already exist)
16105:  'error: <msg>' -> unable to tie the DB or other error occurred
16106:  'con_lost' -> unable to contact request server
16107:  'refused' -> action was not allowed by remote machine
16108: 
16109: 
16110: =item *
16111: 
16112: eget($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uname) : returns hash with keys from array
16113: reference filled in from namesp (encrypts the return communication)
16114: ($udom and $uname are optional)
16115: 
16116: =item *
16117: 
16118: log($udom,$name,$home,$message) : write to permanent log for user; use
16119: critical subroutine
16120: 
16121: =item *
16122: 
16123: get_dom($namespace,$storearr,$udom,$uhome) : returns hash with keys from
16124: array reference filled in from namespace found in domain level on either
16125: specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain server ($udom and $uhome are optional).
16126: 
16127: =item *
16128: 
16129: put_dom($namespace,$storehash,$udom,$uhome) :  stores hash in namespace at 
16130: domain level either on specified domain server ($uhome) or primary domain 
16131: server ($udom and $uhome are optional)
16132: 
16133: =item * 
16134: 
16135: get_domain_defaults($target_domain,$ignore_cache) : returns hash with defaults 
16136: for: authentication, language, quotas, timezone, date locale, and portal URL in
16137: the target domain.
16138: 
16139: May also include additional key => value pairs for the following groups:
16140: 
16141: =over
16142: 
16143: =item
16144: disk quotas (MB allocated by default to portfolios and authoring spaces).
16145: 
16146: =over
16147: 
16148: =item defaultquota, authorquota
16149: 
16150: =back
16151: 
16152: =item
16153: tools (availability of aboutme page, blog, webDAV access for authoring spaces,
16154: portfolio for users).
16155: 
16156: =over
16157: 
16158: =item
16159: aboutme, blog, webdav, portfolio
16160: 
16161: =back
16162: 
16163: =item
16164: requestcourses: ability to request courses, and how requests are processed.
16165: 
16166: =over
16167: 
16168: =item
16169: official, unofficial, community, textbook, placement
16170: 
16171: =back
16172: 
16173: =item
16174: inststatus: types of institutional affiliation, and order in which they are displayed.
16175: 
16176: =over
16177: 
16178: =item
16179: inststatustypes, inststatusorder, inststatusguest
16180: 
16181: =back
16182: 
16183: =item
16184: coursedefaults: can PDF forms can be created, default credits for courses, default quotas (MB)
16185: for course's uploaded content.
16186: 
16187: =over
16188: 
16189: =item
16190: canuse_pdfforms, officialcredits, unofficialcredits, textbookcredits, officialquota, unofficialquota, 
16191: communityquota, textbookquota, placementquota
16192: 
16193: =back
16194: 
16195: =item
16196: usersessions: set options for hosting of your users in other domains, and hosting of users from other domains
16197: on your servers.
16198: 
16199: =over
16200: 
16201: =item 
16202: remotesessions, hostedsessions
16203: 
16204: =back
16205: 
16206: =back
16207: 
16208: In cases where a domain coordinator has never used the "Set Domain Configuration"
16209: utility to create a configuration.db file on a domain's primary library server 
16210: only the following domain defaults: auth_def, auth_arg_def, lang_def
16211: -- corresponding values are authentication type (internal, krb4, krb5,
16212: or localauth), initial password or a kerberos realm, language (e.g., en-us) -- 
16213: will be available. Values are retrieved from cache (if current), unless the
16214: optional $ignore_cache arg is true, or from domain's configuration.db (if available),
16215: or lastly from values in lonTabs/dns_domain,tab, or lonTabs/domain.tab.
16216: 
16217: Typical usage:
16218: 
16219: %domdefaults = &get_domain_defaults($target_domain);
16220: 
16221: =back
16222: 
16223: =head2 Network Status Functions
16224: 
16225: =over 4
16226: 
16227: =item *
16228: 
16229: dirlist() : return directory list based on URI (first arg).
16230: 
16231: Inputs: 1 required, 5 optional.
16232: 
16233: =over
16234: 
16235: =item 
16236: $uri - path to file in filesystem (starts: /res or /userfiles/). Required.
16237: 
16238: =item
16239: $userdomain - domain of user/course to be listed. Extracted from $uri if absent. 
16240: 
16241: =item
16242: $username -  username of user/course to be listed. Extracted from $uri if absent. 
16243: 
16244: =item
16245: $getpropath - boolean: 1 if prepend path using &propath(). 
16246: 
16247: =item
16248: $getuserdir - boolean: 1 if prepend path for "userfiles".
16249: 
16250: =item 
16251: $alternateRoot - path to prepend in place of path from $uri.
16252: 
16253: =back
16254: 
16255: Returns: Array of up to two items.
16256: 
16257: =over
16258: 
16259: a reference to an array of files/subdirectories
16260: 
16261: =over
16262: 
16263: Each element in the array of files/subdirectories is a & separated list of
16264: item name and the result of running stat on the item.  If dirlist was requested
16265: for a file instead of a directory, the item name will be ''. For a directory 
16266: listing, if the item is a metadata file, the element will end &N&M 
16267: (where N amd M are either 0 or 1, corresponding to obsolete set (1), or
16268: default copyright set (1).  
16269: 
16270: =back
16271: 
16272: a scalar containing error condition (if encountered).
16273: 
16274: =over
16275: 
16276: =item 
16277: no_host (no homeserver identified for $username:$domain).
16278: 
16279: =item 
16280: no_such_host (server contacted for listing not identified as valid host).
16281: 
16282: =item 
16283: con_lost (connection to remote server failed).
16284: 
16285: =item 
16286: refused (invalid $username:$domain received on lond side).
16287: 
16288: =item 
16289: no_such_dir (directory at specified path on lond side does not exist). 
16290: 
16291: =item 
16292: empty (directory at specified path on lond side is empty).
16293: 
16294: =over
16295: 
16296: This is currently not encountered because the &ls3, &ls2, 
16297: &ls (_handler) routines on the lond side do not filter out
16298: . and .. from a directory listing. 
16299: 
16300: =back
16301: 
16302: =back
16303: 
16304: =back
16305: 
16306: =item *
16307: 
16308: spareserver() : find server with least workload from spare.tab
16309: 
16310: 
16311: =item *
16312: 
16313: host_from_dns($dns) : Returns the loncapa hostname corresponding to a DNS name or undef
16314: if there is no corresponding loncapa host.
16315: 
16316: =back
16317: 
16318: 
16319: =head2 Apache Request
16320: 
16321: =over 4
16322: 
16323: =item *
16324: 
16325: ssi($url,%hash) : server side include, does a complete request cycle on url to
16326: localhost, posts hash
16327: 
16328: =back
16329: 
16330: =head2 Data to String to Data
16331: 
16332: =over 4
16333: 
16334: =item *
16335: 
16336: hash2str(%hash) : convert a hash into a string complete with escaping and '='
16337: and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
16338: 
16339: =item *
16340: 
16341: hashref2str($hashref) : convert a hashref into a string complete with
16342: escaping and '=' and '&' separators, supports elements that are
16343: arrayrefs and hashrefs
16344: 
16345: =item *
16346: 
16347: arrayref2str($arrayref) : convert an arrayref into a string complete
16348: with escaping and '&' separators, supports elements that are arrayrefs
16349: and hashrefs
16350: 
16351: =item *
16352: 
16353: str2hash($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
16354: splitting on '=' and '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and
16355: hashrefs
16356: 
16357: =item *
16358: 
16359: str2array($string) : convert string to hash using unescaping and
16360: splitting on '&', supports elements that are arrayrefs and hashrefs
16361: 
16362: =back
16363: 
16364: =head2 Logging Routines
16365: 
16366: 
16367: These routines allow one to make log messages in the lonnet.log and
16368: lonnet.perm logfiles.
16369: 
16370: =over 4
16371: 
16372: =item *
16373: 
16374: logtouch() : make sure the logfile, lonnet.log, exists
16375: 
16376: =item *
16377: 
16378: logthis() : append message to the normal lonnet.log file, it gets
16379: preiodically rolled over and deleted.
16380: 
16381: =item *
16382: 
16383: logperm() : append a permanent message to lonnet.perm.log, this log
16384: file never gets deleted by any automated portion of the system, only
16385: messages of critical importance should go in here.
16386: 
16387: 
16388: =back
16389: 
16390: =head2 General File Helper Routines
16391: 
16392: =over 4
16393: 
16394: =item *
16395: 
16396: getfile($file,$caller) : two cases - requests for files in /res or in /uploaded.
16397: (a) files in /uploaded
16398:   (i) If a local copy of the file exists - 
16399:       compares modification date of local copy with last-modified date for 
16400:       definitive version stored on home server for course. If local copy is 
16401:       stale, requests a new version from the home server and stores it. 
16402:       If the original has been removed from the home server, then local copy 
16403:       is unlinked.
16404:   (ii) If local copy does not exist -
16405:       requests the file from the home server and stores it. 
16406:   
16407:   If $caller is 'uploadrep':  
16408:     This indicates a call from lonuploadrep.pm (PerlHeaderParserHandler phase)
16409:     for request for files originally uploaded via DOCS. 
16410:      - returns 'ok' if fresh local copy now available, -1 otherwise.
16411:   
16412:   Otherwise:
16413:      This indicates a call from the content generation phase of the request.
16414:      -  returns the entire contents of the file or -1.
16415:      
16416: (b) files in /res
16417:    - returns the entire contents of a file or -1; 
16418:    it properly subscribes to and replicates the file if neccessary.
16419: 
16420: 
16421: =item *
16422: 
16423: stat_file($url) : $url is expected to be a /res/ or /uploaded/ style file
16424:                   reference
16425: 
16426: returns either a stat() list of data about the file or an empty list
16427: if the file doesn't exist or couldn't find out about it (connection
16428: problems or user unknown)
16429: 
16430: =item *
16431: 
16432: filelocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location of a file
16433: based on URI; meant to be "fairly clean" absolute reference, $dir is a
16434: directory that relative $file lookups are to looked in ($dir of /a/dir
16435: and a file of ../bob will become /a/bob)
16436: 
16437: =item *
16438: 
16439: hreflocation($dir,$file) : returns file system location or a URL; same as
16440: filelocation except for hrefs
16441: 
16442: =item *
16443: 
16444: declutter() : declutters URLs -- remove beginning slashes, 'res' etc.
16445: also removes beginning /home/httpd/html unless /priv/ follows it.
16446: 
16447: =back
16448: 
16449: =head2 Usererfile file routines (/uploaded*)
16450: 
16451: =over 4
16452: 
16453: =item *
16454: 
16455: userfileupload(): main rotine for putting a file in a user or course's
16456:                   filespace, arguments are,
16457: 
16458:  formname - required - this is the name of the element in $env where the
16459:            filename, and the contents of the file to create/modifed exist
16460:            the filename is in $env{'form.'.$formname.'.filename'} and the
16461:            contents of the file is located in $env{'form.'.$formname}
16462:  context - if coursedoc, store the file in the course of the active role
16463:              of the current user; 
16464:            if 'existingfile': store in 'overwrites' in /home/httpd/perl/tmp
16465:            if 'canceloverwrite': delete file in tmp/overwrites directory
16466:  subdir - required - subdirectory to put the file in under ../userfiles/
16467:          if undefined, it will be placed in "unknown"
16468: 
16469:  (This routine calls clean_filename() to remove any dangerous
16470:  characters from the filename, and then calls finuserfileupload() to
16471:  complete the transaction)
16472: 
16473:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
16474:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful
16475: 
16476: =item *
16477: 
16478: clean_filename(): routine for cleaing a filename up for storage in
16479:                  userfile space, argument is:
16480: 
16481:  filename - proposed filename
16482: 
16483: returns: the new clean filename
16484: 
16485: =item *
16486: 
16487: finishuserfileupload(): routine that creates and sends the file to
16488: userspace, probably shouldn't be called directly
16489: 
16490:   docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
16491:   docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
16492:   formname: same as for userfileupload()
16493:   fname: filename (including subdirectories) for the file
16494:   parser: if 'parse', will parse (html) file to extract references to objects, links etc.
16495:           if hashref, and context is scantron, will convert csv format to standard format
16496:   allfiles: reference to hash used to store objects found by parser
16497:   codebase: reference to hash used for codebases of java objects found by parser
16498:   thumbwidth: width (pixels) of thumbnail to be created for uploaded image
16499:   thumbheight: height (pixels) of thumbnail to be created for uploaded image
16500:   resizewidth: width to be used to resize image using resizeImage from ImageMagick
16501:   resizeheight: height to be used to resize image using resizeImage from ImageMagick
16502:   context: if 'overwrite', will move the uploaded file from its temporary location to
16503:             userfiles to facilitate overwriting a previously uploaded file with same name.
16504:   mimetype: reference to scalar to accommodate mime type determined
16505:             from File::MMagic if $parser = parse.
16506: 
16507:  returns either the url of the uploaded file (/uploaded/....) if successful
16508:  and /adm/notfound.html if unsuccessful (or an error message if context 
16509:  was 'overwrite').
16510:  
16511: 
16512: =item *
16513: 
16514: renameuserfile(): renames an existing userfile to a new name
16515: 
16516:   Args:
16517:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
16518:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
16519:    old: current file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
16520:    new: desired file name (including any subdirs under userfiles)
16521: 
16522: =item *
16523: 
16524: mkdiruserfile(): creates a directory is a userfiles dir
16525: 
16526:   Args:
16527:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
16528:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
16529:    dir: dir to create (including any subdirs under userfiles)
16530: 
16531: =item *
16532: 
16533: removeuserfile(): removes a file that exists in userfiles
16534: 
16535:   Args:
16536:    docuname: username or courseid of destination for the file
16537:    docudom: domain of user/course of destination for the file
16538:    fname: filname to delete (including any subdirs under userfiles)
16539: 
16540: =item *
16541: 
16542: removeuploadedurl(): convience function for removeuserfile()
16543: 
16544:   Args:
16545:    url:  a full /uploaded/... url to delete
16546: 
16547: =item * 
16548: 
16549: get_portfile_permissions():
16550:   Args:
16551:     domain: domain of user or course contain the portfolio files
16552:     user: name of user or num of course contain the portfolio files
16553:   Returns:
16554:     hashref of a dump of the proper file_permissions.db
16555:    
16556: 
16557: =item * 
16558: 
16559: get_access_controls():
16560: 
16561: Args:
16562:   current_permissions: the hash ref returned from get_portfile_permissions()
16563:   group: (optional) the group you want the files associated with
16564:   file: (optional) the file you want access info on
16565: 
16566: Returns:
16567:     a hash (keys are file names) of hashes containing
16568:         keys are: path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start (see below)
16569:         values are XML containing access control settings (see below) 
16570: 
16571: Internal notes:
16572: 
16573:  access controls are stored in file_permissions.db as key=value pairs.
16574:     key -> path to file/file_name\0uniqueID:scope_end_start
16575:         where scope -> public,guest,course,group,domains or users.
16576:               end -> UNIX time for end of access (0 -> no end date)
16577:               start -> UNIX time for start of access
16578: 
16579:     value -> XML description of access control
16580:            <scope type=""> (type =1 of: public,guest,course,group,domains,users">
16581:             <start></start>
16582:             <end></end>
16583: 
16584:             <password></password>  for scope type = guest
16585: 
16586:             <domain></domain>     for scope type = course or group
16587:             <number></number>
16588:             <roles id="">
16589:              <role></role>
16590:              <access></access>
16591:              <section></section>
16592:              <group></group>
16593:             </roles>
16594: 
16595:             <dom></dom>         for scope type = domains
16596: 
16597:             <users>             for scope type = users
16598:              <user>
16599:               <uname></uname>
16600:               <udom></udom>
16601:              </user>
16602:             </users>
16603:            </scope> 
16604:               
16605:  Access data is also aggregated for each file in an additional key=value pair:
16606:  key -> path to file/file_name\0accesscontrol 
16607:  value -> reference to hash
16608:           hash contains key = value pairs
16609:           where key = uniqueID:scope_end_start
16610:                 value = UNIX time record was last updated
16611: 
16612:           Used to improve speed of look-ups of access controls for each file.  
16613:  
16614:  Locks on files (resulting from submission of portfolio file to a homework problem stored in array of arrays.
16615: 
16616: =item *
16617: 
16618: modify_access_controls():
16619: 
16620: Modifies access controls for a portfolio file
16621: Args
16622: 1. file name
16623: 2. reference to hash of required changes,
16624: 3. domain
16625: 4. username
16626:   where domain,username are the domain of the portfolio owner 
16627:   (either a user or a course) 
16628: 
16629: Returns:
16630: 1. result of additions or updates ('ok' or 'error', with error message). 
16631: 2. result of deletions ('ok' or 'error', with error message).
16632: 3. reference to hash of any new or updated access controls.
16633: 4. reference to hash used to map incoming IDs to uniqueIDs assigned to control.
16634:    key = integer (inbound ID)
16635:    value = uniqueID
16636: 
16637: =item *
16638: 
16639: get_timebased_id():
16640: 
16641: Attempts to get a unique timestamp-based suffix for use with items added to a 
16642: course via the Course Editor (e.g., folders, composite pages, 
16643: group bulletin boards).
16644: 
16645: Args: (first three required; six others optional)
16646: 
16647: 1. prefix (alphanumeric): of keys in hash, e.g., suppsequence, docspage,
16648:    docssequence, or name of group
16649: 
16650: 2. keyid (alphanumeric): name of temporary locking key in hash,
16651:    e.g., num, boardids
16652: 
16653: 3. namespace: name of gdbm file used to store suffixes already assigned;  
16654:    file will be named nohist_namespace.db
16655: 
16656: 4. cdom: domain of course; default is current course domain from %env
16657: 
16658: 5. cnum: course number; default is current course number from %env
16659: 
16660: 6. idtype: set to concat if an additional digit is to be appended to the 
16661:    unix timestamp to form the suffix, if the plain timestamp is already
16662:    in use.  Default is to not do this, but simply increment the unix 
16663:    timestamp by 1 until a unique key is obtained.
16664: 
16665: 7. who: holder of locking key; defaults to user:domain for user.
16666: 
16667: 8. locktries: number of attempts to obtain a lock (sleep of 1s before 
16668:    retrying); default is 3.
16669: 
16670: 9. maxtries: number of attempts to obtain a unique suffix; default is 20.  
16671: 
16672: Returns:
16673: 
16674: 1. suffix obtained (numeric)
16675: 
16676: 2. result of deleting locking key (ok if deleted, or lock never obtained)
16677: 
16678: 3. error: contains (localized) error message if an error occurred.
16679: 
16680: 
16681: =back
16682: 
16683: =head2 HTTP Helper Routines
16684: 
16685: =over 4
16686: 
16687: =item *
16688: 
16689: escape() : unpack non-word characters into CGI-compatible hex codes
16690: 
16691: =item *
16692: 
16693: unescape() : pack CGI-compatible hex codes into actual non-word ASCII character
16694: 
16695: =back
16696: 
16697: =head1 PRIVATE SUBROUTINES
16698: 
16699: =head2 Underlying communication routines (Shouldn't call)
16700: 
16701: =over 4
16702: 
16703: =item *
16704: 
16705: subreply() : tries to pass a message to lonc, returns con_lost if incapable
16706: 
16707: =item *
16708: 
16709: reply() : uses subreply to send a message to remote machine, logs all failures
16710: 
16711: =item *
16712: 
16713: critical() : passes a critical message to another server; if cannot
16714: get through then place message in connection buffer directory and
16715: returns con_delayed, if incapable of saving message, returns
16716: con_failed
16717: 
16718: =item *
16719: 
16720: reconlonc() : tries to reconnect lonc client processes.
16721: 
16722: =back
16723: 
16724: =head2 Resource Access Logging
16725: 
16726: =over 4
16727: 
16728: =item *
16729: 
16730: flushcourselogs() : flush (save) buffer logs and access logs
16731: 
16732: =item *
16733: 
16734: courselog($what) : save message for course in hash
16735: 
16736: =item *
16737: 
16738: courseacclog($what) : save message for course using &courselog().  Perform
16739: special processing for specific resource types (problems, exams, quizzes, etc).
16740: 
16741: =item *
16742: 
16743: goodbye() : flush course logs and log shutting down; it is called in srm.conf
16744: as a PerlChildExitHandler
16745: 
16746: =back
16747: 
16748: =head2 Other
16749: 
16750: =over 4
16751: 
16752: =item *
16753: 
16754: symblist($mapname,%newhash) : update symbolic storage links
16755: 
16756: =back
16757: 
16758: =cut
16759: 

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